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FE D E R A L R E S E R V E BANK
OF N EW YORK
r Circular No. 6 3 3 5 1
L
May 19, 1969
J

PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO MARGIN REGULATION U
Exemption for Loans to “ Third Market Makers”

To All Banking Institutions in the Second Federal Reserve D istrict:

Following is the text of a statement issued May 15 by the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System today issued for comment a
proposal to exempt so-called “ Third market makers” from margin requirements for credit
they obtain from banks to carry on their market making activity.
Third market makers are firms that are not members of a stock exchange but make a
market in stocks listed on exchanges. Loans to exchange specialists making a market in
registered stocks are already exempt from margin requirements and the Board has under
consideration a proposal to exempt bank credit to firms which make markets in over-thecounter stocks that would become subject to margin requirements.
The proposal is in the form o f an amendment to Regulation U entitled “ Credit by
Banks for the Purpose of Purchasing or Carrying Registered Stocks.” Third market makers
normally obtain credit from banks.
Comments on the proposal should be submitted to the Board through the Federal Reserve
Banks by June 16, 1969. A copy of the proposal is attached.

Printed on the reverse side is the text of the proposed amendment in the form
in which it was forwarded for publication in the Federal Register.
Comments on the proposed amendment should be submitted by June 16 and
should be sent to our Bank Examinations Department. Additional copies of this
circular will be furnished upon request.




A

lfred

H

ayes,

President.

(over)

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
[12 C F R Part 221]
[Reg. U]

CREDIT BY B A N K S FOR THE PURPOSE OF
P U R C H A S IN G O R C A R R Y IN G REGISTERED STOCKS
Notice of Proposed Ru!e Making

Pursuant to the authority contained in the Securi­
ties Exchange A ct of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78g), the Board
of Governors is considering amending Part 221 in the
following respects:
Section 221.3 would be amended by adding para­
graph (x) to read as follows:
§ 221.3 Miscellaneous Provisions
*

*

*

( x ) Third market maker exemption.— (1) In the
ease of credit extended to a Third market maker, as
defined in subparagraph (2) of this paragraph ( x) ,
for the purpose of purchasing or carrying a stock
that is registered on a national securities exchange
(other than a convertible security described in section
221.3 (t) (1) of this part) in order to conduct the
market making activity of such a market maker, the
maximum loan value o f any such stock, except stock
that has been identified as a security held for invest­
ment pursuant to a rule of the Commissioner of the
Internal Revenue (Regs, section 1-1236-1 ( d ) ), shall
be determined by the bank in good faith: Provided,
That in respect of each such stock he shall, at least ten
full business days prior to such extension o f credit,
have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commis­
sion a notice of his intent to begin or continue such
market making activity, and all other reports required
to be filed by Third market makers pursuant to a rule
of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and except
when such activity is unlawful shall not have ceased
to engage in such market making activity: And pro­
vided further, That the bank shall obtain and retain
in its records for at least three years after such credit
is extinguished a statement in conformity with the
requirements of Federal Reserve Form U-3, executed
by the Third market maker who is the recipient of
such credit and executed and accepted in good faith11
by a duly authorized officer of the bank prior to such
extension. In determining whether or not an extension
of credit is for the purpose of conducting such market
making activity, a bank may rely on such a statement,
if executed and accepted in accordance with the re­
quirements of this paragraph ( x).
(2)
A Third market maker with respect to a stock
that is registered on a national securities exchange is
a dealer who has and maintains net capital, as defined
in a rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(Rule 15c3-l (17 CFR 240.15c3-l)), of $250,000 for
each such stock in respect of which he has filed and
not withdrawn a notice with the Securities and Ex­
ii As described in section 221.3(a).




change Commission (but in no case does this subpara­
graph (2) require net capital of more than $1,500,000),
who is in compliance with such rule of the Commission
and who, except when such activity is unlawful, meets
all the following conditions with respect to such stock:
(i) he furnishes bona fide, competitive bid and offer
quotations at all times to other broker/dealers on re­
quest, (ii) he is ready, willing, and able to effect trans­
actions for his own account in reasonable amounts,
and at his quoted prices, with other brokers and
dealers, (iii) he does no more than 25 per cent of his
business in the stock with other market makers and
national securities exchanges and (iv) he has a reason­
able average rate of inventory turnover on the stock.
#

#

#

The proposed change in § 221.3 is to provide an
exemption for bank credit extended to broker/dealers
that are not members of any national securities ex­
change in connection with their market making func­
tion in the ‘ ‘ third market” , that is, the “ over-thecounter” market for exchange-listed stocks.
This proposal closely parallels a similar exemption,
published for comment by the Board (Federal Regis­
ter of February 15, 1969; 34 F.R. 2268, 2272) for
broker/dealers making a market in certain stock, not
registered on a national securities exchange (OTC
stock), to be selected by the Board for inclusion on its
list of OTC margin stock. Any broker/dealer regis­
tered pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Ex­
change A ct of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o) would be eligible
for the proposed “ Third market maker” exemption
if he met the standards set forth in the regulation
(including maintaining certain minimum net capital),
had filed with the Securities and Exchange Commis­
sion a notice o f his intent to begin or continue such
“ market making” activity, and continued to file such
other reports as were required pursuant to a rule
respecting market makers in the “ third market” that
the Commission would adopt. The bank would have
to obtain a statement on a new form designated F.R.
Form U-3, from the market maker that he is properly
registered and will use the credit obtained pursuant
to the exemption to finance such activities.
This notice is published pursuant to section 553(b)
of Title 5, United States Code, and § 262.2(a) of the
rules of procedure o f the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (12 CFR 262.2(a)).
To aid in the consideration of this matter by the
Board, interested persons are invited to submit, in
writing, relevant data, views, or arguments. Such
material should be submitted to any Federal Reserve
Bank, to be received not later than June 16, 1969.
Under the Board’s rules regarding availability of in­
formation (12 CFR 261), such materials will be made
available for inspection and copying to any person
upon request unless the person submitting the material
requests that it be considered confidential.
Dated at Washington, D. C. this 5th day of May,
1969.
By order of the Board of Governors.
R obert

P. F o r r e s t a l ,
Assistant Secretary.