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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK I"Circular No. 001)0"1 L January 4, 1968 -J U. S. Department of Commerce Foreign Direct Investment Program To All Banks and Other Financial Institutions in the Second Federal Reserve District: Printed on the following pages are the texts of the following documents: (1) Message to the Nation 011 the Balance of Payments, issued January 1, 1968, by President Johnson; (2) Executive Order No. 11387, dated January 1, 1968, Governing Certain Capital Transfers Abroad, which, among other things, authorizes the Secretary of Commerce to issue regulations governing such transfers; (3) Regulations of the Secretary of Commerce, dated January 1, 1968, relating to Foreign Direct Investment by Persons in the United States, which implement Executive Order No. 11387; (4) U. S. Department of Commerce Order 184-A, dated January 1, 1968, which establishes the Office of Foreign Direct Investments to carry out the provisions of the Executive Order; and (5) Instructions for Specific Authorizations or Exemptions Pursuant to Section 1000.801 of Foreign Direct Investment Regulations, issued by said Office of Foreign Direct Investments. Documents 2, 3, and 4 above have been extracted from the Federal Register, dated January 3,1968. Additional copies of this circular will be furnished upon request. A lfred H ayes, President. M ESSA G E TO TH E N AT IO N ON T H E B A LA N C E OF P A Y M E N T S Where We Stand Today I want to discuss with the American people a subject of vital concern to the economic health and well-being of this Nation and the Free World. It is our international balance of payments position. The strength of our dollar depends 011 the strength of that position. The soundness of the Free W orld monetary system, which rests largely 011 the dollar, also depends on the strength of that position. To the average citizen, the balance of payments, and the strength of the dollar and of the international monetary system, are meaningless phrases. They seem to have little relevance to our daily lives. Yet their consequences touch us all — consumer and captain of industry, worker, farmer, and financier. More than ever before, the economy of each nation is today deeply intertwined with that of every other. A vast network of world trade and financial transactions ties us all together. The prosperity o f every economy rests on that of every other. More than ever before, this is one world — in economic affairs as in every other way. Your job, the prosperity of your farm or business, depends directly or indirectly on what happens in Europe, Asia, Latin America, or Africa. The health of the international economic system rests on a sound international money in the same way as the health of our domestic economy rests on a sound domestic money. Today, our domestic money — the U. S. dollar — is also the money most used in international transactions. That money can be sound at home — as it surely is — yet can be in trouble abroad — as it now threatens to become. In the final analysis its strength abroad depends on our earning abroad about as many dollars as we send abroad. U. S. dollars flow from these shores for many reasons — to pay for imports and travel, to finance loans and investments and to maintain our lines of defense around the world. When that outflow is greater than our earnings and credits from foreign nations, a deficit results in our international accounts. For 17 of the last 18 years we have had such deficits. For a time those deficits were needed to help the world recover from the ravages of W orld War II. They could be tolerated by the United States and welcomed by the rest of the world. They distributed more equitably the world’s monetary gold reserves and supplemented them with dollars. Once recovery was assured, however, large deficits were no longer needed and indeed began to threaten the strength of the dollar. Since 1961 your government has worked to reduce that deficit. By the middle of the decade, we could see signs of success. Our annual deficit had been reduced two-thirds — from $3.9 billion in 1960 to $1.3 billion in 1965. In 1966, because of our increased responsibility to arm and supply our men in Southeast Asia, progress was interrupted, with the deficit remaining at the same level as 1965 — about $1.3 billion. 2 In 1967, progress was reversed for a number of reasons : — Our costs for Vietnam increased further. — Private loans and investments abroad increased. — Our trade surplus, although larger than 1966, did not rise as much as we had expected. — Americans spent more on travel abroad. Added to these factors was the uncertainty and unrest surrounding the devaluation of the British pound. This event strained the international monetary system. It sharply increased our balance of pay ments deficit and our gold sales in the last quarter of 1967. The Problem Preliminary reports indicate that these conditions may result in a 1967 balance of payments deficit in the area of $3.5 to $4 billion — the highest since 1960. Although some factors affecting our deficit will be more favorable in 1968, my advisors and I are convinced that we must act to bring about a decisive improvement. We cannot tolerate a deficit that could threaten the stability of the international monetary system — of which the U. S. dollar is the bulwark. We cannot tolerate a deficit that could endanger the strength of the entire Free W orld economy, and thereby threaten our unprecedented prosperity at home. A Time for Action The time has now come for decisive action designed to bring our balance of payments to — or close to — equilibrium in the year ahead. The need for action is a national and international responsibility of the highest priority. I am proposing a program which will meet this critical need, and at the same time satisfy four essential conditions: — Sustain the growth, strength and prosperity of our own economy. — Allow us to continue to meet our international responsibilities in defense of freedom, in pro moting world trade, and in encouraging economic growth in the developing countries. — Engage the cooperation of other free nations, whose stake in a sound international monetary system is no less compelling than our own. — Recognize the special obligation of those nations with balance of payments surpluses, to bring their payments into equilibrium. The First Order of Business The first line of defense of the dollar is the strength of the American economy. No business before the returning Congress will be more urgent than this: To enact the anti-inflation tax which I have sought for almost a year. Coupled with our expenditure controls and appropriate monetary policy, this will help to stem the inflationary pressures which now threaten our economic prosperity and our trade surplus. No challenge before business and labor is more urgent than this: To exercise the utmost responsibility in their wage-price decisions, which affect so directly our competitive position at home and in world markets. 3 I have directed the Secretaries of Commerce and Labor, and the Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers to work with leaders of business and labor to make more effective our voluntary program of wageprice restraint. I have also instructed the Secretaries of Commerce and Labor to work with unions and companies to prevent our exports from being reduced or our imports increased by crippling work stoppages in the year ahead. A sure way to instill confidence in our dollar — both here and abroad — is through these actions. The New Program But we must go beyond this and take action to deal directly with the balance of payments deficit. Some of the elements in the program I propose will have a temporary but immediate effect. Others will be of longer range. All are necessary to assure confidence in the American dollar. 1. Direct Investment Over the past three years, American business has cooperated with the government in a voluntary pro gram to moderate the flow of U. S. dollars into foreign investments. Business leaders who have participated so wholeheartedly deserve the appreciation of their country. But the savings now required in foreign investment outlays are clearly beyond the reach of any volun tary program. This is the unanimous view of all my economic and financial advisers and the Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board. To reduce our balance of payments deficit by at least $1 billion in 1968 from the estimated 1967 level, I am invoking my authority under the Banking Laws to establish a mandatory program that will restrain direct investment abroad. This program will be effective immediately. It will insure success and guarantee fairness among American business firms with overseas investments. The program will be administered by the Department of Commerce, and will operate as follows: — As in the voluntary program, over-all and individual company targets will be set. Authorizations to exceed these targets will be issued only in exceptional circumstances. — New direct investment outflows to countries in continental western Europe and other developed nations not heavily dependent on our capital will be stopped in 1968. Problems arising from work already in process or commitments under binding contracts will receive special consideration. — New net investments in other developed countries will be limited to 65% of the 1965-66 average. — New net investments in the developing countries will be limited to 110% of the 1965-66 average. This program also requires businesses to continue to bring back foreign earnings to the United States in line with their own 1964-66 practices. In addition, I have directed the Secretary of the Treasury to explore with the Chairmen of the House Ways and Means Committee and Senate Finance Committee legislative proposals to induce or encourage the repatriation of accumulated earnings by U. S.-owned foreign businesses. 4 2. Lending by Financial Institutions To reduce the balance of payments deficit by at least another $500 million, I have requested and authorized the Federal Reserve Board to tighten its program restraining foreign lending by banks and other financial institutions. Chairman Martin has assured me that this reduction can be achieved: — without harming the financing of our exports; — primarily out of credits to developed countries without jeopardizing the availability of funds to the rest of the world. Chairman Martin believes that this objective can be met through continued cooperation by the financial community. At the request of the Chairman, however, I have given the Federal Reserve Board standby authority to invoke mandatory controls, should such controls become desirable or necessary. 3. Travel Abroad Our travel deficit this year will exceed $2 billion. To reduce this deficit by $500 million: — I am asking the American people to defer for the next two years all nonessential travel outside the Western Hemisphere. — I am asking the Secretary of the Treasury to explore with the appropriate Congressional com mittees legislation to help achieve this objective. 4. Government Expenditures Overseas We cannot forego our essential commitments abroad, on which America’s security and survival depend. Nevertheless, we must take every step to reduce their impact on our balance of payments without endangering our security. Recently, we have reached important agreements with some of our NATO partners to lessen the balance of payments cost of deploying American forces on the Continent — troops necessarily stationed there for the common defense of all. Over the past three years, a stringent program has saved billions of dollars in foreign exchange. I am convinced that much more can be done. I believe we should set as our target avoiding a drain of another $500 million on our balance of payments. To this end, I am taking three steps. First, I have directed the Secretary of State to initiate prompt negotiations with our NATO allies to minimize the foreign exchange costs of keeping our troops in Europe. Our allies can help in a number o f ways, including: — The purchase in the U. S. of more of their defense needs. — Investments in long-term United States securities. I have also directed the Secretaries of State, Treasury and Defense to find similar ways of dealing with this problem in other parts of the world. Second, I have instructed the Director of the Budget to find ways of reducing the numbers of American civilians working overseas. Third, I have instructed the Secretary of Defense to find ways to reduce further the foreign exchange impact of personal spending by U. S. forces and their dependents in Europe. 5 Long-Term Measures 5. E xport Increases American exports provide an important source of earnings for our businessmen and jobs for our workers. They are the cornerstone of our balance of payments position. Last year we sold abroad $30 billion worth of American goods. What we now need is a long-range systematic program to stimulate the flow of the products of our factories and farms into overseas markets. W e must begin now. Some of the steps require legislation: 1 shall ask the Congress to support an intensified five year, $200 million Commerce Department program to promote the sale of American goods overseas. I shall also ask the Co'ngress to earmark $500 million of the Export-Im port Bank authorization to: — Provide better export insurance. — Expand guarantees for export financing. — Broaden the scope of Government financing of our exports. Other measures require no legislation. I have today directed the Secretary of Commerce to begin a Joint Export Association program. Through these Associations, we will provide direct financial support to American corporations joining together to sell abroad. And finally, the Export-Import Bank — through a more liberal rediscount system — will encourage banks across the Nation to help firms increase their exports. 6. Nontariff Barriers In the Kennedy Round, we climaxed three decades of intensive effort to achieve the greatest reduction in tariff barriers in all the history of trade negotiations. Trade liberalization remains the basic policy of the United States. We must now look beyond the great success of the Kennedy Round to the problems of nontariff barriers that pose a continued threat to the growth of world trade and to our competitive position. American commerce is at a disadvantage because of the tax systems of some of our trading partners. Some nations give across-the-board tax rebates on exports which leave their ports and impose special border tax charges on our goods entering their country. International rules govern these special taxes under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. These rules must be adjusted to expand international trade further. In keeping with the principles of cooperation and consultation on common problems, I have initiated discussions at a high level with our friends abroad on these critical matters — particularly those nations with balance of payments surpluses. These discussions will examine proposals for prompt cooperative action among all parties to minimize the disadvantages to our trade which arise from differences among national tax systems. W e are also preparing legislative measures in this area whose scope and nature will depend upon the outcome o f these consultations. V 6 Through these means we are determined to achieve a substantial improvement in our trade surplus over the coming years. In the year immediately ahead, we expect to realize an improvement of $500 million. 7. Foreign Investment and Travel in U. S. We can encourage the flow of foreign funds to our shores in two other ways: — First, by an intensified program to attract greater foreign investment in U. S. Corporate securities, carrying out the principles of the Foreign Investors Tax Act of 1966. — Second, by a program to attract more visitors to this land. A Special Task Force headed by Robert McKinney of Santa Fe, New Mexico, is already at work on measures to accomplish this. I have directed the Task Force to report within 45 days on the immediate measures that can be taken, and to make its long-term recommendations within 90 days. Meeting the World’s Reserve Needs Our movement toward balance will curb the flow of dollars into international reserves. It will there fore be vital to speed up plans for the creation of new reserves — the Special Drawing Rights — in the International Monetary Fund. These new reserves will be a welcome companion to gold and dollars, and will strengthen the gold exchange standard. The dollar will remain convertible into gold at $35 an ounce, and our full gold stock will back that commitment. A Time for Responsibility The program I have outlined is a program of action. It is a program which will preserve confidence in the dollar, both at home and abroad. The U. S. dollar has wrought the greatest economic miracles of modern times. It stimulated the resurgence of a war-ruined Europe. It has helped to bring new strength and life to the developing world. It has underwritten unprecedented prosperity for the American people, who are now in the 83d month of sustained economic growth. A strong dollar protects and preserves the prosperity of businessman and banker, worker and farmer — here and overseas. The action program I have outlined in this message will keep the dollar strong. It will fulfill our responsibilities to the American people and to the Free World. I appeal to all of our citizens to join me in this very necessary and laudable effort to preserve our country’s financial strength. 7 THE PRESIDENT Executive Order 11387 G O V E R N IN G CER T AIN CAPITAL TRANSFERS A B R O A D B y virtue o f the authority vested in the President by section 5 (b) of the act o f October 6,1917, as amended (12 U.S.C. 95a), and in view of the continued existence of the national emergency declared by Procla mation No. 2914 o f December 16,1950, and the importance of strength ening the balance o f payments position of the United States during this national emergency, it is hereby ordered: 1. (a) A ny person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States who, alone or together with one or more affiliated persons, owns or acquires as much as a 10% interest in the voting securities, capital or earnings o f a foreign business venture is prohibited on or after the effective date o f this Order, except as expressly authorized by the Secretary o f Commerce, from engaging in any transaction involving a direct or indirect transfer of capital to or within any foreign coun try or to any national thereof outside the United States. (b) The Secretary o f Commerce is authorized to require, as he determines to be necessary or appropriate to strengthen the balance o f payments position o f the United States, that any person subject to the jurisdiction o f the United States who, alone or together with one or more affiliated persons, owns or acquires as much as a 10% interest in the voting securities, capital or earnings o f one or more foreign business ventures shall cause to be repatriated to the United States such part as the Secretary of Commerce may specify o f (1) the earn ings o f such foreign business ventures which are attributable to such person’s investments therein and (2) bank deposits and other short term financial assets which are held in foreign countries by or for the account o f such person. Any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States is required on or after the effective date o f this Order, to comply with any such requirement of the Secretary o f Commerce. (c) The Secretary o f Commerce shall exempt from the provisions o f this section 1, to the extent delineated by the Board o f Governors o f the Federal Reserve System (hereinafter referred to as the Board), banks or financial institutions certified by the Board as being subject to the Federal Reserve Foreign Credit Restraint Programs, or to any pro gram instituted by the Board under section 2 o f this Order. 2. The Board is authorized in the event that it determines such ac tion to be necessary or desirable to strengthen the balance o f payments position o f the United States: (a) to investigate, regulate or prohibit any transaction by any bank or other financial institution subject to the jurisdiction o f the United States involving a direct or indirect transfer o f capital to or within any foreign country or to any national thereof outside the United States; and (b ) to require that any bank or financial institution subject to the jurisdiction o f the United States shall cause to be repatriated to the United States such part as the Board may specify o f the bank deposits and other short term financial assets which are held in foreign countries by or for the account o f such bank or financial institution. Any bank or financial institution subject to the jurisdiction o f the United States shall comply with any such requirement o f the Board on and after its effective date. 3. The Secretary o f Commerce and the Board are respectively au thorized, under authority delegated to each o f them under this Order or otherwise available to them, to carry out the provisions o f this Order, and to prescribe such definitions for any terms used herein, to issue such rules and regulations, orders, rulings, licenses and instruc tions, and to take sucli other actions, as each o f them determines to be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes o f this Order and THE PRESIDENT their respective responsibilities hereunder. The Secretary o f Com merce and the Board may each redelegate to any agency, instrumen tality or official o f the United States any authority under this Order, and may, in administering this Order, utilize the services o f any other agencies, Federal or State, which are available and appropriate. 4. The Secretary o f State shall advise the Secretary o f Commerce and the Board with respect to matters under this Order involving for eign policy. The Secretary of Commerce and the Board shall consult as necessary and appropriate with each other and with the Secretary o f the Treasury. 5. The delegations o f authority in this Order shall not affect the authority o f any agency or official pursuant to any other delegation o f presidential authority, presently in effect or hereafter made, under sec tion 5 (b ) o f the act o f October 6,1917, as amended (12 U.S.C. 95a). T he W h it e H ouse 10:45 a.m., Jan. 1,1968, L .B J . Ranch. [F.R. Doc. 68-112 ; Filed, Jan. 1,1968; 6 : 05 p.m.] 9 RULES A N D REGULATIONS Title 15— COMMERCE AND FOREIGN TRADE Chapter X — Office of Foreign Direct Investments, Departm ent of C o m merce PART 1000— FO R E IG N DIRECT IN V E S T M E N T R EG U LA T IO N S Foreign Direct Investment by Persons in United States The regulations set out below imple ment Executive Order 11387, January 1, 1968, governing foreign direct invest ments. Since a foreign affairs function of the United States is involved, the re quirements of 5 U.S.C. 553 are not appli cable. In any event, because of the urgency of the present situation relating to the international balance of payments and the desirability of immediate action by the Government of the United States, it is hereby found that notice and public procedures prior to the promulgation of these regulations are impracticable and contrary to the public interest. For the same reasons, it is found that these regulations must be made effective imme diately. The reporting and record-keep ing requirements provided therein have been approved by the Bureau of the Budget in accordance with the Federal Reports Act of 1942, as amended. S u b p a rt A — R elatio n of This Part to O ther L aw s a n d R egu la tio n s Sec. 1000.101 Relation o f this part to other laws and regulations. Sec. 1000.403 1000.404 Transactions between principal and agent. Distribution, apportionm ent or allocation o f earnings. S u b p a rt E— A u th o rization s or Exem ption s 1000.501 1000.502 1000.503 Effect of subsequent authorization or exemption. Exclusion from authorization or exemption. Direct investm ent n ot exceeding $ 100 , 0 0 0 . 1000.504 1000.505 Transfers of capital. Transfer of capital between foreign countries. S u b p art F— Records a n d Reports 1000.601 1000.602 Records. Reports. 1000.701 Penalties. 1000.801 Applications for specific authoriza tions and exemptions. Amendment, modification, or revo cation. Rules governing availability of inform ation. Delegations. S u b p art G— P en a lties S u b p a rt H— Proced ures 1000.802 1000.803 1000.804 A u t h o r i t y : The provision of this Part 1000 issued under sec. 5 of the A ct of October 6, 1917, 40 Stat. 415, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 95a; E.O. 11387, Jan. 1, 1968, 33 F.R. 47. Subpart A — Relation of This Part to Other Law s and Regulations § 1000.101 Relation o f this part to other laws and regulations. (a) This part is independent of Title 31 CFR, Chapter V. The prohibitions con tained in this part are in addition to the prohibitions contained in said Chapter V. No license contained in or issued pur suant to said Chapter V shall be deemed to authorize any transaction prohibited by this part, nor shall any license or authorization issued pursuant to any other provision of law be deemed to authorize any transaction so prohibited. (b) No authorization or exemption contained in or issued pursuant to this part shall be deemed to authorize any transaction to the extent that it is pro hibited by reason of the provisions of any law or statute other than 12 U.S.C. 95a, as amended, or any proclamation, order, or regulation other than those contained in or issued pursuant to Executive Order 11387 or this part. (c) No authorization or exemption contained in or issued pursuant to this part shall be deemed to authorize any transaction to the extent that it is pro hibited by reason of the provisions of any part of Title 31 CFR. direct investor are prohibited on or afte? the effective date, if any such transaction involves a direct or indirect transfer of capital to or within any foreign country directly or indirectly to or for the account of or for the benefit of any affiliated foreign national of such direct investor: (1) Any transfer of credit; (2) Any payment between, by, through, or to any banking institution or banking institutions wheresoever located; (3) Any transaction in foreign ex change; (4) Any direct or indirect acquisition of, or any holding, transfer of or dealing in, or any exercise of any right, power or privilege with respect to any property located in a foreign country. (b) All transactions prohibited by sec tion 1 of Executive Order 11387 which are not prohibited by this part are hereby authorized; provided, however, that any person failing to make timely compliance with the reporting requirements of Sub part F of this part is ineligible there after to avail itself of this general au thorization. (c) To the extent that may be deline ated from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys tem, nothing in this part shall apply to any bank or other financial institution certified by the Board as being subject to the Federal Reserve Foreign Credit Restraint Programs, or to any program instituted by the Board under Section 2 of Executive Order 11387. § 1000.202 Repatriation vestment earnings. of direct in (a) Except as specifically authorized by the Secretary by means of regulations, 1000.201 Transfers o f capital to affiliated rulings, instructions, authorizations, li foreign nationals involving for censes, exemptions, waivers, or otherwise, eign direct investment. each direct investor is hereby required 1000.202 Repatriation o f direct investment to transfer, not less often than once a earnings. year, from Schedule A countries, or na 1000.203 Liquid foreign balances o f direct tionals thereof, to an account owned by investors. such direct investor denominated in U.S. 1000.204 Evasion. dollars at a domestic bank, an amount Su b p a rt C— G e n e ra l D efinitions representing earnings from affiliated 1000.301 Foreign country. foreign nationals in such countries which 1000.302 Foreign national. is not less than the greater o f: 1000.303 Nationals o f more than one foreign (1) The same percentage of total country. earnings during each year of affiliated 1000.304 Direct investor. foreign nationals in all Schedule A coun 1000.305 Affiliated foreign national. tries attributable to such direct investor’s 1000.306 Direct investment. interest therein as the percentage of 1000.307 Person. 1000.308 Transfer. such total earnings so attributable which 1000.309 Property; property interest. was repatriated to the United States dur 1000.310 Interest. ing the years 1964, 1965, and 1966, in 1000.311 Banking institution. clusive; or 1000.312 Transfer o f capital. (2) That portion of total earnings 1000.313 Reinvested earnings. during each year of affiliated foreign na 1000.314 Authorization and exemption. tionals in all Schedule A countries at 1000.315 General authorization and exemp tion. tributable to such direct investor’s in Subpart B— Prohibitions 1000.316 Specific authorization and exemp terest therein that exceeds the amount § 1000.201 Transfers o f capital to affil tion. of such earnings, reinvestment of which iated foreign nationals involving fo r 1000.317 D omestic bank. may occur within the limits of direct eign direct investments. 1000.318 United States. investment authorized in such countries 1000.319 Schedule A, B, C, countries. (a) Except as specifically authorizedfor that year in accordance with 1000.320 Effective date. by the Secretary of Commerce (herein § 1000.504(a) (1). 1000.321 Year. after referred to as the Secretary) by (b) Except as specifically authorized 1000.322 W ithin the United States. means of regulations, rulings, instruc by the Secretary by means of regulations, S u b p a rt D— In terp retatio n s tions, authorizations, licenses, waivers, or rulings, instructions, authorizations, li exemptions or otherwise, all of the fol censes, exemptions, waivers, or otherwise, 1000.401 Reference to amended sections. 1000.402 Effect o f am endm ent of sections of lowing transactions directly or indirectly each direct investor is hereby required to this part or o f other orders, etc. by or on behalf of or for the benefit of a transfer not less often than once a year S u b p a rt B— Prohibition s 10 RULES A N D REGULATIONS from Schedule B countries, or nationals thereof, to an account owned by such direct investor denominated in U.S. dol lars at a domestic bank, an amount rep resenting earnings from affiliated foreign nationals in such countries which is not less than the greater of: (1) The same percentage of total earnings during each year of affiliated foreign nationals in all Schedule B coun tries attributable to such direct investor’s interest therein as the percentage of such total earnings so attributable which was repatriated to the United States during the years 1964, 1965, and 1966, inclusive; or (2) That portion of total earnings during each year of affiliated foreign nationals in all Schedule A countries attributable to such direct investor’s interest therein that exceeds the amount of such earnings, reinvestment of which may occur within the limits of direct investment authorized in such countries for that year in accordance with § 1000.504(a) (2). (c) Except as specifically authorized by the Secretary by means of regulations, rulings, instructions, authorizations, li censes, exemptions, waivers, or otherwise, each direct investor is hereby required to transfer not less often than once a year from Schedule C countries, or nationals thereof, to an account owned by such direct investor denominated in U.S. dol lars at a domestic bank an amount representing earnings from affiliated foreign nationals in such countries which is not less than the greater of: (1) The same percentage of total earn ings during each year of affiliated for eign nationals in all Schedule C countries attributable to such direct investor’s interest therein as the percentage of such total earnings so attributable which was repatriated to the United States during the years 1964, 1965, and 1966, inclusive; or (2) That portion of total earnings during each year of affiliated foreign na tionals in all Schedule C countries at tributable to such direct investor’s inter est thereiii that exceeds 35 percent of the average of direct investment by the di rect investor in all Schedule C countries during the years 1965 and 1966 inclusive, all in conformity with § 1000.504(a)(3). (d) In making computations under this section, earnings shall, where ap propriate, be computed and/or prorated and other proper adjustments made in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and consistently applied; Provided, That the Secretary shall have the right in his discretion to disapprove any such ac counting principles determined by him to be inconsistent with the purpose of this part and to prescribe such principles as he may deem appropriate to carry out the purposes of this part. (e) Repatriation of earnings under this section is not required where the re investment of the entire amount of such earnings is authorized by § 1000.503. § 1000.203 Liquid foreign balances o f direct investors. (a) Except as specifically authorized by the Secretary by means of regulations, rulings, instructions, authorizations, li censes, exemptions, waivers or otherwise, each direct investor is hereby required, on or before June 30, 1968, to reduce the amount of all bank deposits and other short-term financial assets held by or for the account or for the benefit of such di rect investor in all foreign countries designated in each of Schedules A, B, and C by persons other than affiliated foreign nationals to an amount not in excess of the average end-of-month amounts of the same so held by or for the account of or for the benefit of such direct inves tor during 1965 and 1966 inclusive; to transfer on or before such date funds resulting from such reductions to an account owned by such direct investor denominated in U.S. dollars at a do mestic bank; and, thereafter, to transfer funds to an account owned by such direct investor denominated in U.S. dollars at a domestic bank in amounts sufficient to limit the amount of such deposits and assets at the end of any month to such reduced amount of such bank deposits and other short-term financial assets. (b) For the purposes of this section the term “short-term financial assets” in cludes, but not by way of limitation: Ne gotiable and readily transferable com mercial and financial instruments, in cluding obligations of foreign govern ments. § 1000.204 Evasion. Anything in this part to the contrary notwithstanding, any transaction for the purpose of, or which has the effect of, evading or avoiding any of the provisions set forth in this part may be disregarded in whole or in part for purposes of meas uring compliance with the provisions of this part. Subpart C— General Definitions § 1000.301 Foreign country. The term “ foreign country” includes, but not by way of limitation: (a) The state and the government of any foreign country as well as any politi cal subdivision, agency, or instrumen tality thereof or any territory, depen dency, colony, protectorate, mandate, dominion, possession or place subject to the jurisdiction thereof. (b) Any other government (including any political subdivision, agency, or in strumentality thereof) to the extent and only to the extent that such government exercises or claims to exercise control, authority, jurisdiction or sovereignty over territory which constitutes such for eign country. (c) Any person to the extent that such person is, or to the extent that there is reasonable cause to believe that such per son is, acting or purporting to act di rectly or indirectly for the benefit or on behalf of any of the foregoing. (d) Any territory which is controlled or occupied by the military, naval or police forces or other authority of a foreign country. § 1000.302 Foreign national. The terms “foreign national” and “na tional” of a foreign country shall in clude: (a) A subject or citizen of, or any per son domiciled or resident in, a foreign country. (b) Any partnership, association, cor poration, trust, estate, or other organiza tion outside the United States organized under the laws of, or which has its prin cipal place of business in, a foreign coun try, or any partnership, association, cor poration, trust, estate, or other organiza tion outside the United States which is controlled by, or a substantial part of the stock, shares, bonds, debentures, notes, drafts, or other securities or obligations of which, is owned or controlled by, di rectly or indirectly, a foreign country or one or more foreign nationals thereof. (c) Any subsidiary, branch, division, or other subpart outside the United States, regardless of the place or or ganization, of a person within the United States shall be considered a foreign na tional if the same is engaged in trade or business in a foreign country. (d) Any person to the extent that such person is acting or purporting to act directly or indirectly for the benefit or on behalf of any national of a foreign country. (e) Any other person which there is reasonable cause to believe is a “ foreign national” as defined in this section. The Secretary retains full power to determine that any person is or shall be deemed to be a “ foreign national” within the mean ing of this section, and to specify the foreign country of which such person is or shall be deemed to be a national. § 1000.303 Nationals o f m ore than one foreign country. (a) Any person who by virtue of any provision in this part is a national of more than one foreign country shall be deemed to be a national of each of such foreign countries. (b) In any case in which a person is a national of two or more foreign coun tries, an authorization or exemption with respect to nationals of one of such for eign countries shall not be deemed to apply to such person unless an authori zation or exemption of equal or greater scope is outstanding with respect to such person as a national of each other for eign country. § 1000.304 Direct investor. The term “direct investor” means any person within the United States who directly or indirectly owns or acquires: (a) Ten percent or more of the total combined voting power of any foreign national; or (b) The right or power to receive, con trol, or otherwise enjoy 10 percent or more of the earnings, receipts, income or profits of any foreign national; or (c) The right or power to receive, con trol or otherwise direct the disposition of 10 percent or more of the assets of any foreign national upon the liquidation, termination, or winding up thereof. RULES A N D REGULATIONS § 1000.305 Affiliated foreign national. The term “affiliated foreign national” means any foreign national in which a person within the United States is a direct investor. be regarded as a separate institution” . § 1000.312 “banking Transfer o f capital. The term “ transfer of capital” shall mean a transfer of capital, directly or indirectly, by or on behalf of, or for the § 1000.306 Direct investment. The term “ direct investment” means: benefit of, a direct investor directly or indirectly to or on behalf of, or for the (a) The act of making a transfer of benefit of an affiliated foreign national capital or the capital so transferred; and <b) The share of a direct investor in including but not by way of limitation: <a) A net contribution to the capital reinvested earnings of an affiliated for of an affiliated foreign national; eign national or the accrual thereof. (b) The acquisition of an interest in, § 1000.307 Person. or an increase in net interest in, an affil The term “person” means an individ iated foreign national; (c) The acquisition of an obligation ual, partnership, association, trust, estate, corporation, or other organiza of an affiliated foreign national, regard tion. For purposes of § 1000.304 and less of the maturity date of the obliga wherever appropriate in the context, a tion, to the extent the principal amount person within the United States shall of all such obligations exceeds that of mean and include all members of an obligations of the direct investor ac affiliated or associated group within the quired by such foreign national; (d) A net increase in loans or ad United States. vances upon open account to an affiliated § 1000.308 Transfer. foreign national; (e) Any transfer to any other person, The term “transfer” means any ac tual or purported act or transaction, wheresoever located, in satisfaction of whether or not evidenced by writing, and an obligation of a direct investor in whether or not done or performed with curred as a result of (1) a guarantee of in the United States, the purpose, intent, an obligation of an affiliated foreign or effect of which is to create, surrender, national or (2) the assumption of a lia release, transfer, or alter, directly or bility of an affiliated foreign national. indirectly, any right, remedy, power, § 1000.313 Reinvested earnings. privilege, or interest with respect to any The term “ reinvested earnings” shall property and without limitation upon the foregoing shall include the making, mean the earnings of an affiliated foreign execution, or delivery of any assignment, national available at any time for dis power, conveyance, check, declaration, tribution and not so distributed. deed, deed of trust, power-of attorney, power of appointment, bill of sale, mort gage, receipt, agreement, contract, certif icate, gift, sale, affidavit, or statement; the appointment of any agent, trustee, or other fiduciary; the creation or trans fer of any lien; the acquisition of any interest of any nature whatsoever by reason of a judgment or decree of any foreign country; the fulfillment of any condition, or the exercise of any power of appointment, power of attorney, or other power. § 1000.309 Property; property interest. The terms “property” and “property interest” include any property, real, per sonal, or mixed, tangible or intangible, or interest or interests therein, present, future or contingent. § 1000.310 Interest. The term “interest” when used with respect to property shall mean an inter est of any nature whatsoever, direct or indirect. § 1000.31 I Hanking institution. The term “ banking institution” shall include any person engaged primarily or incidentally in the business of bank ing, or granting or transferring credits, or of purchasing or selling foreign ex change or procuring purchasers and seller thereof, as principal or agent, or any person holding credits for others as a direct or incidental part of his business, or any broker; and, each principal, agent, home office, branch, or corre spondent of any person so engaged shall § 1000.314 tion. Authorization and exem p Except as otherwise specified, the terms “ authorization” and “exemption” shall mean, respectively, any authorization or exemption contained in or issued pursu ant to this part. § 1000.315 General exemption. authorization and The terms “general authorization” and “ general exemption” mean those author izations and exemptions, the terms of which are set forth in this part. § 1000.316 Specific exemption. authorization and The terms “specific authorization” and “specific exemption” mean those author izations and exemptions issued pursuant to this part but not set forth in this part. § 1000.317 Domestic hank. The term “domestic bank” shall mean any branch or office within the United States of any of the following which is not a foreign national: Any bank or trust company incorporated under the bank ing laws of the United States or of any State, territory, insular possession, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or dis trict of the United States, or any private bank or banker subject to supervision and examination under the banking laws of the United States or of any State, ter ritory, insular possession, the Common wealth of Puerto Rico, or district of the United States. The Secretary may also authorize any other banking institution to be treated as a “ domestic bank” for 12 the purpose of this definition or for the purpose of any or all sections of this part. § 1000.318 United States. The term “United States” means the United States and all areas under the jurisdiction or authority thereof. § 1000.319 Schedule A, B, C, countries. (a) Schedule A countries are all foreign countries designated as less developed countries in the Executive order, as from time to time in force, issued under section 4916 of the Internal Revenue Code. <b) Schedule B countries are such other foreign countries as the Secretary may determine to be developed countries in which a high level of capital inflow is essential for the maintenance of eco nomic growth and financial stability, and where those requirements cannot be ade quately met from non-U.S. sources. The following countries are hereby deter mined to fall in this category: Abu Dhabi, Australia, The Bahamas, Bah rain, Bermuda, Canada, Hong Kong, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Japan, Kuwait, Kuwait-Saudi Arabia Neutral Zone, Libya, New Zealand, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Kingdom. (c) Schedule C countries are all for eign countries not included as Schedule A or B countries. <d) The Secretary may in his discre tion, from time to time, transfer any foreign country from any one of the Schedules to another. § 1000.320 Effective date. The term “effective date” means 12:00 noon eastern standard time of January 1, 1968. § 1000.321 Year. Unless otherwise specified, the term “year” or “portion of a year” means a calendar year or a portion thereof. § 1000.322 Within the United States. (a) As applied to any person the term “within the United States” , includes: (1) A person, wheresoever located, who is a resident of the United States; (2) A person actually within the United States; and (3) A corporation organized under the laws of the United States or of any State, territory, possession. District of Colum bia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (b' A subsidiary, branch, division or other subpart of a foreign national which constitutes a permanent estab lishment within the United States shall be considered a person within the United States for purposes of this part except that nothing herein contained shall limit a bona fide transfer of capital in the ordinary and customary course of busi ness by such subsidiary, branch, division or other subpart to and for the benefit of its parent organization. Subpart D— Interpretations § 1000.101 Reference to amended seclions. Reference to any section of this part or to any regulation, ruling, order, in struction, direction, authorization, li cense or exemption issued pursuant to RULES A N D REGULATIONS this part shall be deemed to refer to the same as currently amended unless other wise so specified. tion shall be binding upon all persons receiving actual notice or constructive notice thereof. § 1000.402 Effect o f amendment o f sec tions o f this part or o f other orders, etc. § 1000.503 Direct investment not ex ceeding $100,000. Any amendment, modification, or revocation of any section of this part or of any order, regulation, ruling, instruc tion, authorization, license, or exemption issued by or under the direction of the Secretary pursuant to 12 U.S.C. 95a, as amended, shall not unless otherwise specifically provided be deemed to affect any act done or omitted to be done, or any suit or proceeding had or com menced in any civil or criminal case, prior to such amendment, modification, or revocation, and all penalties, for feitures, and liabilities under any such section, order, regulation, ruling, in struction, authorization, license, or exemption shall continue in effect and may be enforced as if such amendment, modification, or revocation had not been made. § 1000.403 Transactions between prin cipal and agent. A transaction between any person within the United States and any princi pal, agent, home office, branch, subsid iary, affiliate, division, subpart, or cor respondent outside the United States of such person is a transaction prohibited by § 1000.201 to the same extent as if the parties to the transaction had no such relationship. § 1000.404 Distribution, apportionment or allocation o f earnings. In any case of two or more organiza tions, trades or businesses owned or con trolled directly or indirectly by the same interests, the Secretary may distribute, apportion or allocate earnings or any component of earnings, if he determines that such distribution, apportionment, or allocation is necessary or appropriate clearly or properly to reflect earnings attributable to a direct investor’s interest in affiliated foreign nationals or other wise to carry out the purposes of this part. Subpart E— Authorizations or Exem ptions § 1000.501 Effect o f subsequent author ization or exem ption. No authorization or exemption con tained in this part, or issued by or under the direction of the Secretary pursuant to this part, shall be deemed to authorize or validate any transaction effected prior to the issuance thereof, unless such au thorization or other exemption specifi cally so provides. § 1000.1>02 Exclusion tion or exemption. from authoriza The Secretary reserves the right to exclude from the operation of any au thorization or exemption or from the privileges therein conferred, or to re strict the applicability thereof with re spect to particular persons, transactions or property or classes thereof. Such ac http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 1Reserve Bank of St. Louis Federal I During any year direct investment by any direct investor in all foreign coun tries, not amounting in the aggregate to more than $100,000, are hereby authorized. § 1000.504 Transfers o f capital. (a) Subject to the provisions of para graphs (b) and (c) of this section, the following provisions of this section shall apply to aggregate direct investment in excess of $100,000 in any year without regard to the provisions of § 1000.503. (1) Transfers of capital during any year to any Schedule A country or na tional thereof are authorized provided that such transfers do not result in di rect investment during that year exceed ing 110 percent of the average of direct investment by the direct investor in all Schedule A countries, or nationals thereof, during the years 1965 and 1966 inclusive. (2) Transfers of capital during any year to any Schedule B country or na tional thereof are authorized provided that such transfers do not result in direct investment during such year exceeding 65 percent of the average of direct in vestment by the direct investor in all Schedule B countries, or nationals there of, during the years 1965 and 1966 inclusive. (3) Except as authorized in this part, a moratorium exists on transfers of capi tal during any year to any Schedule C country or national thereof. Reinvest ment during any year of a direct inves tor’s share of earnings in Schedule C countries is authorized provided that the aggregate of such reinvested earnings in Schedule C countries, in conformity with the provisions of § 1000.202, does not result in direct investment in that year exceeding 35 percent of the average of direct investment by the direct inves tor in all Schedule C countries or na tionals thereof during the years 1965 and 1966 inclusive. (b) In determining whether a trans fer of capital during any year is author ized by this section, both the amount of direct investment during that year and the average amount of direct investment during the years 1965 and 1966 inclusive, shall be calculated by deducting such portion of net borrowings by the direct investor from foreign nationals other than affiliated foreign nationals as is or was expended in such direct investment: Provided, however, That amounts so bor rowed evidenced by short term instru ments with an original maturity of less than 12 months which are readily mar ketable in the ordinary course of business shall not be so deducted. (c) The Secretary reserves the right at any time to exclude any direct investor from any or all of the privileges of this section. 13 § 1000.505 Transfer o f capital between foreign countries. Nothing contained in this part shall prohibit a transfer of capital between foreign nationals outside the United States who are nationals of the same foreign country or of two or more foreign countries in the same Schedule contained in § 1000.319. A transfer of capital be tween foreign nationals outside the United States who are nationals of coun tries listed in different Schedules is here by authorized except that if the trans feror or transferee foreign national is an affiliated foreign national acting by, or on behalf of or for the benefit of a direct investor: (a) A transfer from a national of a Schedule C or Schedule B country to a national of a Schedule A country, or from a national of a Schedule C country to a national of a Schedule B country is authorized only to the extent that the amount of the transfer, taken together with other authorized transfers of such direct investor, does not exceed in any year the limits authorized with respect to such direct investor in § 1000.504 of this part; and (b) A transfer from a national of a Schedule A or B country to a national of a Schedule C country, or from a na tional of a Schedule A country to a na tional of a Schedule B country is not authorized. Subpart F— Records and Reports § 1000.601 Records. Every person subject to the provisions of this part shall keep in the United States a full and accurate record of each transaction engaged in by it which is subject to the provisions of this part, regardless of whether such transaction is effected pursuant to authorization or otherwise, and of every other transac tion between such person and an affili ated foreign national. Such records shall be available for examination for at least 2 years after the date of the transactions to which they relate. § 1000.602 Reports. (a) Every person is required to furnish under oath, in the form of reports or otherwise, from time to time and at any time as may be required by the Secretary, complete information relative to any transaction with respect to which rec ords are required to be kept under this part. The Secretary may require that such reports include the production of any books of account, contract, letters, or other papers, connected with any such transaction or property, in the custody or control of the persons required to make such reports. Complete information with respect to transactions may be required either before or after such transactions are completed. The Secretary may, through any person or agency, investigate any such transaction or property or any violation of the provisions of this part, regardless of whether any report has been required or filed in connection therewith. RULES A N D REGULATIONS (b) The following reports are required Subpart H— Procedures to be filed by direct investors with the § 1000.801 Applications for specific au Office of Foreign Direct Investments, De thorizations and exemptions. partment of Commerce, Washington, Transactions subject to the prohibi D.C. 20230; (1) Form CDFDI— 101, Based Period tions contained in this part which are Report. This report is to be filed by not authorized by general authorization March 15, 1968, or on the date its first may be effected only under specific quarterly report is due, whichever is authorization. Persons subject to the requirements of this part may be earlier. (2) Form CDFDI— 102, Quarterly Re exempted from complying with any par port. This report must be filed within 45 ticular requirement imposed by this part days from the close of each quarter of only through a specific exemption. (a) General procedure. Applications a year. for specific authorizations to engage in Subpart G — Penalties any transaction prohibited, or for spe cific exemptions to be exempted or to § 1000.701 Penalties. deviate from any particular requirement (a) Attention is directed to 12 U.S.C. imposed, by or pursuant to this part, are to be filed in duplicate with the 95a, which provides in part: Director, Office of Foreign Direct Invest Whoever w illfully violates any of the pro ments, Department of Commerce, W ash visions o f this section or of any license, order, ington, D.C. 20230. Any person affected rule, or regulation issued thereunder, shall, by the provisions contained in this part upon conviction, be fined n ot more than $10,000, or, if a natural person, may be im may file such an application. (b) Information to be supplied. Appli prisoned for not more than 10 years, or both; and any officer, director, or agent of any cants must supply all relevant informa tion. Such documents as may be relevant corporation who knowingly participates in such violation may be punished by a like shall be attached to each application as fine, imprisonment, or both. As used in this a part thereof, except that documents section the term “ person” means an individ previously filed with the Director, may, ual, partnership, association, or corporation. where appropriate, be incorporated by This section is applicable to violations reference. Applicants may be required to furnish such further information as may of any provision of this part and to vio lations of the provisions of any license, be requested by the Director. An appli ruling, regulation, order, direction or in cant or other party in interest may fur struction issued by or pursuant to the nish additional information or present direction or authorization of the Secre views concerning the application at any tary pursuant to this part or otherwise time before a decision has been rendered. Arrangements for oral presentation under such section. should be made with the Director. (b) Attention is also directed to 18 (c) Decision. Prompt notice of action U.S.C. 1001, which provides: taken on an application shall be com Whoever, in any matter within the Jurisdic municated to the applicant. Whenever an tion o f any department or agency o f the application is denied, such notice shall United States knowingly and w illfully falsi be accompanied by a simple statement fies, conceals, or covers up by any trick, of the grounds therefor. The decision scheme, or device a material fact, or makes on the application shall constitute final any false, fictitious, or fraudulent statements agency action. or representations, or makes or uses any false (d) Effect of denial. The denial of an writing or docum ent knowing the same to contain any false, fictitious or fraudulent application does not preclude the matter from being reopened at the request of statement or entry, shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned n ot more than the applicant, or the filing of a new 5 years, or both. application. 14 (e) Terms and conditions of specific licenses and exemptions. Any specific license or exemption is issued subject to all the terms, conditions and special requirements contained therein. § 1000.802 Amendment, or revocation. m odification, The provisions of this part and any rulings, licenses, exemptions, authoriza tions, instructions, orders, or forms issued thereunder may be amended, mod ified, or revoked at any time. In general, the public interest requires that such amendments, modifications, or revoca tions be made without prior notice. § 1000.803 Rules governing availability o f inform ation. (a) The information, records, and other material of the Office of Foreign Direct Investments required by 5 U.S.C. 552 to be made available to the public shall be made available in accordance with the provisions of Department Order 64 of the Secretary of Commerce (32 F.R. 9643 of July 4, 1967). (b) Forms CDFDI— 101 and 102 and any other forms used in connection with the Foreign Direct Investment Regula tions may be obtained in person from or by writing to the Director, Office of For eign Direct Investments, Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230. § 1000.804 Delegations. Any function, duty or authority under these regulations may be performed or exercised by the Secretary or by any person, agency or instrumentality desig nated by him (directly or indirectly by one or more redelegations of authority) and the term “ Secretary” as used in these regulations shall include any such designated person, agency, or instru mentality, as applicable. Signed at Washington, D.C., this 1st day of January 1968. A. B. T row brid g e , Secretary of Commerce. [F.R. Doc. 68-114; Piled, 6:44 p.m.] Jan. 1, 1968; N O T IC ES otherwise by law, and subject to such policies, limitations and directions as the Secretary may prescribe, the Director is Office of the Secretary hereby delegated the functions, authori ties, and responsibilities given to the [Department Order 184^A] Secretary under said Executive order ESTABLISH M ENT OF OFFICE OF FO R governing certain capital transfers abroad, and under such other Executive EIG N DIRECT IN V ESTM EN TS orders, laws, regulations, and actions S ection 1. Purpose. The purpose of relating thereto as the Secretary shall this order is to establish the Office of determine are applicable. Foreign Direct Investments, delegate au .02 The Director may redelegate, as thority to its Director, and describe the may be necessary in their performance, general functions of the Office. any functions, authorities, or responsi Sec. 2. General— .01 The Office of bilities conferred upon him by this order Foreign Direct Investments (hereinafter to any other agency, instrumentality, or called the “Office”) is hereby established official of the United States, subject to as a primary operating unit of the De such conditions and limitations as the partment of Commerce pursuant to the Secretary may deem desirable. authority vested in the Secretary of Sec. 4. General functions— .01 The Commerce by Executive Order 11387, Director shall, with respect to the func dated January 1, 1968, and otherwise tions, authorities, and responsibilities by law. delegated to him by this order: .02 The Office shall be headed by a a. Provide advice and assistance to the Director (hereinafter called the “Direc Secretary in such matters. b. Carry out the provisions of Execu tor” ) who shall report and be responsible to the Secretary of Commerce (herein tive Order 11387, prescribe definitions for after called the “Secretary” ) . The Direc any terms used therein, make general or tor shall be assisted by a Deputy Director specific exemptions, exceptions, or waiv who shall perform the functions of the ers to the prohibitions thereof, issue Director during the latter’s absence, and such rules and regulations, orders, by such staff as the Director may require rulings, licenses, and instructions, and to perform the functions and authorities take such other actions, as he determines and discharge the responsibilities set to be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of said Executive order. forth herein. c. Consult and collaborate as neces S ec . 3. Delegation of authority— .01 Pursuant to the authority vested in the sary and appropriate with other officers Secretary by Executive Order 11387 and and units of the Department, officials of DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE other Federal agencies, including the Secretaries of State and Treasury and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and representatives of foreign governments. d. Administer the regulations issued by the Secretary, and as they may be amended, under Title 15, Code of Fed eral Regulations, Chapter X , Part 1000. e. Take such necessary actions as may be necessary to obtain effective compli ance with the policies, programs and regulatory system established under this order, to obtain .reports and other in formation, and to conduct investigations to carry them out. f. Provide a basis for policy formula tion of the Department with respect to direct investment abroad and related matters. g. Utilize the facilities and services of other units of the Department of Com merce, of other Federal or State agencies, and of any of the Federal Reserve Banks, which are available and appropriate. h. Take such other actions as may be necessary and desirable. Sec. 5. Effect on other orders. To the extent that this order affects any other orders or regulations of the Department, they are accordingly modified. Sec. 6. Effective date. This order shall become effective January 2, 1968. A. B. T r o w b rid g e , Secretary of Commerce. [F.R. Doc. 68-113; Filed, 6:43 p.m.] * 15 Jan. 1, 1968; U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OFFICE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS WASHINGTON, D. C. 20230 Instructions for Specific Authorizations or Exemptions Pursuant to Section 1000.801 of Foreign Direct Investment Regulations Section 1000.801 of the Foreign Direct Investment Regulations provides procedures whereby applica tions may be made for specific authorizations to engage in otherwise prohibited transactions which are not within the general authorizations set forth in the regulations. Such section also provides for applica tions for specific exemptions from provisions of the regulations. All requests for specific authorizations or exemptions should be made in duplicate to the Director, Office of Foreign Direct Investments, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C. 20230. While the content of these applications will vary depending upon the particular specific authorization or exemp tion sought, the application should contain information which would permit the Director to make an informed evaluation of the need for the specific authorization or exemption and its consistency with the overall policy and objective of the program. With respect to their submission for specific authorizations for foreign direct investments, the following information should be included : — Brief description of project, program or transaction to which requested authorization relates. — Amount of foreign direct investment which is sought to be covered by authorization. — Source and form of the capital for which transfer is sought. — Proposed use of the capital for which transfer is sought. — Reasons why capital is not available from foreign sources. — Statement and data showing why the general authorization provisions of the regulations do not permit the proposed capital transfer to be effected. — Relationship of specific application to your overall foreign direct investment position and program. — Estimated amount of, and time period in which specific proposed capital transfer will result in cash or other returns to the United States. — Pertinent business or economic considerations. — Pertinent legal commitments or considerations. — Description of related transactions involving foreign direct investment for which specific authorization application is pending or contemplated. — Identification of any other transaction by associated or affiliated persons involving foreign direct investment for which specific authorization is pending or contemplated. — Proposed time schedules for effecting the transfers for which specific authorization is sought. With respect to applications for specific exemptions from anjr requirement of the regulation, applicants should state why the specific exemption is appropriate. Include in such application for such exemption any of the foregoing items of information which are relevant to a disposition of the requested exemption. Any accounting data submitted should be consistent, as far as possible, with the accounting principles applicable to reports required to be submitted under the regulation. Any substantial inconsistencies should be explained. A ny submission should be confined to essential information. I f supplemental or explanatory informa tion is necessary, it will be requested by the Director. The application should include the name, address, and telephone number of the person (s) to whom inquiry may be addressed by the Office of Foreign Direct Investments. 16