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F E D E R A L R E S E R V E BANK
OF NEW YORK
J" Circular N o. 5 4 3 4 "I
L December 26, 1963 J
.

Deposits of Business Corporations Not Classifiable
As “ Savings Deposits” Under Regulations Q and D

To the Member Banks o f the Second Federal Reserve D istrict:

The following statement was made public today by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System:
The Board o Governors la r c i e i q i i s regarding an i t r r t t o i s e by t e Comp­
f
is e e v d n u r e
nepeain sud
h
t o l r o t e Currency under d t o December 1 , 1 6 , t t e e f c t a “a n t o a bank may ...
rle f h
ae f
9 9 3 o h fet h t
ainl
ac e t s v gsaccounts without regard t whether t e funds d p s t d a e t t e c e i o one or more
c p a in
o
h
e o i e r o h rdt f
i d v d a s o o a c r o a i n a s c a i n o other o g n z t o , whether operated f r p o i o
niiul r f
o p r t o , soito, r
raiain
o rft r
ohrie ’
tews. ’
As members o t e Federal Reserve System, n t o a banks a e s b e t t t e p o i i n o s c i n
f h
ainl
r u j c o h rvs o s f eto
1 o t e Federal Reserve Act which p o i i member banks from paying i t r s , d r c l o i d ­
9 f h
rhbt
neet i e t y r n i
r c l , on any demand d p s t and which r q i e th Board o Governors t l m t t e r t o i t r s
ety
eoi
eur e
f
o ii h ae f neet
t a may be paid by such banks on time and sa i g d p s t . To t i e d i i n c
ht
v n s eois
h s n , t s e essary t d f n t e
o eie h
terms “demand d p s t ” and “sa i g d sits”; and t e law e p e s y a t o i e t e Board o
eois
v n s epo
h
xrsl uhrzs h
f
Governors t d f n such terms and t p e c i e r g l t o s t e f c u t t e purposes o t e s a u e
o eie
o r s r b e u a i n o fetae h
f h ttt
and prevent e a i n .
vsos
The Board’ Regulation Q d f n s a “s v
s
eie
a ings deposit” i a manner t a permits such d p s t
n
ht
eois
t be made only by i d v d a s o by c r o a i n , a s c a i n , and other o g n z t o s which a e n t
o
niiul r
o p r t o s soitos
raiain
r o
operated f r p o i but f r r l g o s p i a t r p c c a i a l , e u a i n l f a e n l o s m l r pur­
o rft
o eiiu, h l n h o i , hr t b e d c t o a , r t r a , r i i a
p s s This d f n t o has been i e f c s n e 1 3 .
oe.
eiiin
n fet i c 9 6
Accordingly, a d p s t by a c
eoi
orporat operated f r p o i may not b c a s f e by any member
ion
o rft
e lsiid
bank, i
ncluding a n t o a bank, a a s v n s d p s t Unless such a d p s t comes within t e d f n ­
ainl
s a i g eoi.
eoi
h eii
t o o a “time deposit” i would c n t t t a demand d p s t under Regulation Q and payment o
in f
t
osiue
eoi
f
i t r s on such d p s t by a n t o a bank would v o a e t e p o i i i n o t e law a a n t payment
neet
eoi
ainl
ilt h r h b t o f h
gis
o i t r s on demand d p s t .
f neet
eois
Failure o a n t o a bank t comply with p o i i n o t e Federal Reserve Act c n t t t s
f ainl
o
rvsos f h
osiue
grounds f r i s i u i g l g l proceedings t c o e t e bank. The law a s provides t a any d r c o
o ntttn ea
o ls h
lo
ht
ietr
o a n t o a bank p r i i a i g i o a s n i g t a v o a i n s a l be p r o a l l a l f r any
f
ainl
atcptn n r setn o
i lto hl
e s n l y ibe o
damages t a may be sustaine by t e bank, is s a e o d r , o any o h r persons i consequence o
ht
d
h
t hrhles r
te
n
f
t e voain
h ilto.
In a d t o , Federal Reserve Regulation D, r l t n t r s r e required t be maintained by
diin
eaig o eevs
o
member banks i t e Federal Reserve System, c n a n a d f n t o o s v
n h
o t i s e i i i n f a ings d p s t i e t c l t t a
eois dnia o ht
o Regulation Q No d p s t o a b s n s c r oration i a member bank may be c a s f e a a sav­
f
.
eoi f uies op
n
lsiid s
i g d p s t f r r s r e purposes a u l s i f l swithin t e d f n t o o a time d p s t a n t o a
ns eoi o eev
nd, n e s t a l
h eiiin f
eoi, a i n l
bank must maintain a a n t such a d p s t t e r s r e a p i a l t demand d p s t ( /2 per c n
gis
eoi h eevs plcbe o
e o i s 161
et
f r r s r e c t banks and 12 per c n f r o h r member banks), r t e than t o e a p i a l t time
o e e v iy
et o te
ahr
hs plcbe o
and s v
a ings d p s t ( per c n f r al member banks). C a s f c t o o such a d p s t a a s v n s
eois 4
et o l
lsiiain f
eoi s aig
d p s t would v o a e Regulation D and s b e t t e member bank t a penalty f r any r s l i g
eoi
ilt
ujc h
o
o
eutn
r s r e dfcec.
e e v eiiny




A

lfred

H

ayes,

President.