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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK

["Circular No. 526"|
Uanuary 22, 1923. J

Accounting Department

Eighth Annual Statement
To the Stockholders of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York:

We hand you herewith a condensed statement of the condition of this bank at
the close of its fiscal year, December 31, 1922, and of the Profit and Loss account
for that year, showing the disposition of net profits.
For convenient comparison, the relative items for the previous year, 1921,
are also shown.
Supplementing the Profit and Loss account is a statement showing the size
and cost of the various operations conducted by the bank in 1922.
We trust that you will find these various statements of interest, pending
receipt of the more extended report of the year's operations contained in the
report of the Chairman to the Federal Reserve Board, now in process of publication,
a copy of which we shall send you shortly.




Very truly yours,
BENJ. STRONG,

Governor.

Statement of Condition
Dec. 31, 1922

RESOURCES

Dec. 31, 1921

CASH RESERVES held by this bank against its
deposits and note circulation:
$118,126,581.76

$283,141,669.40

169,378,439.83

130,058,226.99

the collateral deposited by the bank when it obtains Federal
Reserve notes. This gold is lodged partly in the vaults of the bank
and partly with the Treasurer of the United States

658,970,228.28

653,004,078.28

GOLD REDEMPTION F U N D in the hands of the Treasurer
of the United States to be used to redeem such Federal Reserve
notes as are presented to the Treasury for redemption

10,308,820.39

15,000,000.00

31,313,929.70

50,335,841.00

GOLD AND GOLD CERTIFICATES in vault
GOLD I N T H E GOLD SETTLEMENT F U N D

lodged

with

the

Treasurer of the United States for the purpose of settling current
transactions between Federal Reserve districts
GOLD H E L D BY T H E FEDERAL R E S E R V E A G E N T as part of

LEGAL T E N D E R N O T E S , SILVER, AND SILVER CERTIFICATES

in the vaults of the bank (available as reserve only against
deposits)
TOTAL CASH RESERVES

$988,097,999.96 $1,131,539,815.67

LOANS AND INVESTMENTS
LOANS TO MEMBER

BANKS:

On the security of obligations of the United States
By the discount of commercial or agricultural paper or
acceptances
ACCEPTANCES bought in the open market

$168,235,591.11

$156,013,679.05

16,053,362.30

53,066,308.08

60,863,602.89

72,593,292.33

167,252,450.00

103,525,400.00

$412,405,006.30

$385,198,679.46

$10,238,178.58

$6,647,921.86

134,303,106.41

103,362,741.74

1,892,589.25

2,851,848.89

$146,433,874.24

$114,465,872.49

U N I T E D STATES GOVERNMENT bonds, notes and certificates of

indebtedness
TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS (or Earning Assets).

MISCELLANEOUS RESOURCES
BANK PREMISES

5 % REDEMPTION F U N D in the hands of the Treasurer of the
United States, for Federal Reserve Bank notes (mostly in $1 and
$2 denominations) presented to the Treasury for redemption.
This fund was closed out on December 28, 1922, when the Treasury
assumed liability for all such notes remaining unretired
CHECKS AND OTHER ITEMS IN PROCESS OF COLLECTION. . .
ALL OTHER MISCELLANEOUS RESOURCES
TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS RESOURCES

TOTAL RESOURCES




1,603,360.00

$1,546,936,880.50 $1,631,204,367.62

Federal Reserve Bank of New York
LIABILITIES

Dec. 31, 1922

Dec. 31, 1921

CURRENCY IN CIRCULATION
FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES in actual circulation, payable on
demand. These notes are secured in full by gold and discounted
and purchased paper
FEDERAL

RESERVE

BANK

NOTES

in

actual

$597,071,293.50 $663,363,181.00

circulation,

payable on demand. Liability for all such notes has now been
assumed by the Treasury

20,559,200.00
$597,071,293.50

$683,922,381.00

$749,005,902.75

$726,097,832.01

517,656.11

32,616,430.48

11,439,182.74

14,450,428.68

$760,962,741.60

$773,164,691.17

$98,100,885.92

$83,847,856.21

ALL OTHER MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES

2,313,986.23

2,958,462.10

TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES.

$100,414,872.15

$86,806,318.31

CAPITAL P A I D I N , equal to 3 per cent, of the capital and
surplus of member banks

$28,688,450.00

$27,113,850.00

SURPLUS—That portion of accumulated net earnings which the
bank is legally permitted to retain

59,799,523.25

60,197,127.14

$88,487,973.25

$87,310,977.14

TOTAL CURRENCY IN CIRCULATION.

DEPOSITS
RESERVE DEPOSITS maintained by member banks as legal
reserves against the deposits of their customers
U N I T E D STATES GOVERNMENT

DEPOSITS

carried

at

the

Reserve Bank for current requirements of the Treasury
OTHER DEPOSITS including foreign
non-member banks, etc

deposits, deposits of

TOTAL DEPOSITS.

MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES
DEFERRED ITEMS, composed mostly of uncollected checks on
banks in all parts of the country. Such items are credited as
deposits after the average time needed to collect them elapses,
ranging from 1 to 8 days

CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

TOTAL CAPITAL AND SURPLUS.

TOTAL LIARILITIES




$1,546,936,880.50 $1,631,204,367.62

3

Profit and Loss Account
Dec. 31, 1922

Dec. 31, 1921

EARNINGS
FROM LOANS TO MEMBER BANKS and paper discounted for

$3,970,209.76

$30,762,021.40

1,619,512.13

1,829,665.00

5,643,385.44

1,978,433.39

108,211.44

197,168.98

$11,341,318.77

$34,767,288.77

$6,223,404.61

$7,076,187.58

553,124.78

1,091,591.96

843,196.31

505,677.03

$7,619,725.70

$8,673,456.57

$3,721,593.07

$26,093,832.20

$1,652,138.30

$1,608,721.16

In additions to surplus—The bank is permitted by law to accumulate
out of earnings a surplus amounting to 100 per cent, of the
subscribed capital; and after such surplus has been accumulated
to pay into surplus each year 10 per cent, of the net income remaining after paying dividends

206,945.48

3,782,671.10

In payment to the United States Government, representing the
entire net income of the bank after paying dividends and making
additions to surplus. (Federal Reserve notes are not taxed, and
this payment is in lieu of taxes on notes and other Federal taxes.)

1,862,509.29

20,702,439.94

$3,721,593.07

$26,093,832.20

them
FROM ACCEPTANCES OWNED
FROM U N I T E D STATES GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS owned,

including United States Treasury certificates which secured Federal
Reserve Bank note circulation
OTHER EARNINGS

TOTAL EARNINGS

DEDUCTIONS FROM EARNINGS
FOR CURRENT B A N K OPERATION. (These figures include the

greater portion of expenses incurred asfiscalagent of the United
States, since July 1, 1921)
FOR FEDERAL RESERVE CURRENCY,

mainly the cost of

printing new notes to replace worn notes in circu'.ation, and to
maintain supplies unissued and on hand
FOR SELF-INSURANCE AND OTHER RESERVES, DEPRECIATION, ETC

TOTAL DEDUCTIONS FROM EARNINGS

N E T INCOME available for dividends, additions to surplus,
and payment to the United States Government

DISTRIBUTION OF NET INCOME
In dividends paid to member banks, at the rate of 6 per cent, on
paid-in capital

TOTAL N E T INCOME DISTRIBUTED




Gross Earnings by Months
The following figures show in comparison the gross earnings of the bank by months for the
years 1922 and 1921:
1922

1921

January..

$984,407.49

$5,335,895.85

February.

886,241.10

4,763,396.65

March

973,938.13

4,696,542.45

April

881,586.90

3,706,630.43

May

1,027,701.56

3,537,521.77

June

890,161.83

2,652,685.72

July

964,385.25

2,350,879.59

August

849,052.29

2,085,282.18

September

910,386.31

1,671,063.19

October...

974,884.30

1,448,945.87

November

907,626.40

1,194,674.82

December.

1,090,947.21

1,323,770.25

$11,341,318.77

$34,767,288.77

Ratio of Net Earnings

Per Cent, earned on capital paid in

1922

1921

13.6

97.3

Per Cent, earned on capital and surplus

4.3

30.8

Per Cent, earned on capital, surplus and deposits

0.5

3.4




5

EXPENSES OF OPERATION DURING 1922
The principal expenses of the Federal Reserve Bank are incurred in carrying out functions
prescribed by law, or in performing services to member banks and through them to the whole business,
agricultural and industrial community, which the legally prescribed functions imply. About onethird of all the banking resources of the country are within this Federal Reserve district, and the
New York Reserve Bank conducts about one-third of the business of the entire Federal Reserve
system. At the close of business on December 31, the total personnel of the New York Reserve
Bank, including the Buffalo Branch, numbered 3,043 persons.
The expenses for carrying on the work of the bank, divided according to functions, and with
miscellaneous items of overhead apportioned among the various functions, were as follows:
1.

MAINTAINING THE ACCOUNTS OF THE BANK

This work includes making about 9,120,000 entries a year in the accounis
maintained with member and other banks, and the current determination
of reserve balances which are required by law
2.

$219,034

SUPPLYING CURRENCY AND COIN
PAYING OUT, RECEIVING AND REDEEMING CURRENCY, involving the count

of about 696,000,000 individual notes during the year
PAYING OUT AND RECEIVING COIN.

$855,913

This service was formerly performed

largely by the Subtreasury, and is now entirely in the hands of the
Federal Reserve Bank. Receipts and issues amounted to $186,500,000
for the year

CURRENCY AND COIN SHIPMENTS to and from out-of-town banks.

were 215,000 such shipments in and out during the year

There

173,601
336,961

COST OF PRINTING NEW FEDERAL RESERVE CURRENCY to replace worn

notes in circulation and to maintain supplies unissued and on hand,
including cost of transportation

TAX on Federal Reserve Bank note circulation, mostly of notes in the
$1 and $2 denominations. (Federal Reserve note circulation is not taxed.)

553,125
69,374

SUPPLYING CURRENCY AND C O I N

3.

$1,988,974

M A K I N G LOANS
MAKING DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES TO MEMBER BANKS. The number of

items handled during the year was 60,715, aggregating $9,206,000,000...

$307,250

a

PURCHASING ACCEPTANCES AND GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS for the account

of this bank and other Federal Reserve Banks. The items purchased
during the year aggregated $3,750,000,000

115,377

M A K I N G LOANS

4.

$422,627

COLLECTTNG^CHECKS, D R A F T S , N O T E S AND COUPONS




COLLECTION OF CASH ITEMS, mostly checks. The average number collected

was 392,715 a day, or 118,600,000 for the year, aggregating $62,300,000,000 $1,537,067
COLLECTION OF NON-CASH ITEMS, including drafts, notes and coupons.

The number of items handled during the year was about 1,740,000,
aggregating $1,520,000,000
COLLECTING C H E C K S , ETC

512,585
$2,049,652

H

5.

SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICES
CUSTODY OF SECURITIES. This service involved holding in safekeeping on
the average about $700,000,000 of securities for the United States Government, $100,000,000 for the War Finance Corporation and $200,000,000
from other sources

$135,019

PURCHASE AND SALE OF BANKERS ACCEPTANCES and other securities for

member banks and foreign banks amounting for the year to $302,000,000,
and receiving and delivering securities for the account of member banks,
amounting for the year to about $916,000,000. In addition the bank has
acted for the Treasury Department in the purchase and sale of Government securities

183,645

TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER OF FUNDS. This service is performed over the
telegraph wires of the Federal Reserve system, and is used by the Treasury
Department and member banks. It involves making an average of 783
transfers of funds to all parts of the country each day, amounting to about
$83,000,000 and aggregating for the year $25,126,000,000

100,242

SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICES.

6.

$418,906

SERVICES IN CONNECTION WITH GOVERNMENT LOANS
This work included during 1922 the receipt or delivery of 6,387,000
individual Government bonds, notes and certificates, amounting to
$4,633,000,000, which were exchanged or converted or handled in connection with registration; and the payment of 22,685,000 individual coupons
on Government bonds, notes and certificates. It also involved the sale
and issue of 320,000 pieces amounting to $1,922,000,000, and the redemption of 616,000 pieces amounting to $1,451,000,000, of Government
bonds, notes and certificates. Aside from amounts received from the
Treasury in partial reimbursement, the cost of such operations to the
bank was

^

$616,859

(In addition to these operations for the Treasury, the bank performed
other work for the Government connected with the currency, the
collection of checks, the custody, purchase and sale of securities, the
transfer of funds, etc., which have been referred to under their
respective headings.)

7.

GENERAL OR SUPERVISORY EXPENSES,

not apportioned among

the functions specified above:
EXECUTIVE SALARIES (Chairman, governor, four deputy governors and
secretary of the bank, and manager and cashier of the Buffalo Branch)...

$209,330

WORK OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT, including note issues, examination

of member banks, visits to member banks, statistical and information
services, such as the preparation of weekly bank statements and the
publication of the Monthly Review
MAINTAINING THE GENERAL AUDIT
DIRECTORS' FEES AND TRAVELING EXPENSES
THIS BANK'S SHARE OF THE EXPENSES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD.




365,219
264,971
23,075
197,882

GENERAL OR SUPERVISORY E X P E N S E S

$1,060,477

TOTAL

$6,776,529

DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS, JANUARY 1, 1923

A

1

DIRECTORS
Term
Expires
Dec. 31
2
1925
B

GATES W. MCGARRAH, New York City

Chairman, The Mechanics and Metals
National Bank
A

2

ROBERT H. TREMAN, Ithaca, N. Y.

B

3

CHARLES SMITH, Oneonta, N. Y.

B

1

OWEN D. YOUNG, New York City

Williams & Peters, New York City

3

FRANK L. STEVENS, North Hoosick, N. Y.

President, Stevens and Thompson, Inc.
PIERRE JAY, New York City, Chairman

1923
C
C

President, The Tompkins County National
Bank
A

RICHARD H. WILLIAMS, Madison, N. J.

WILLIAM L. SAUNDERS, Plainfield, N. J.,

1924

Deputy Chairman
Chairman, Ingersoll-Rand Company

1925

CLARENCE M. WOOLLEY, New York City

President, The Citizens National Bank
Chairman, General Electric Company

Terms
Expires
Dec. 31
1923
1924
1925
1923
1924

President, American Radiator Company

MEMBER OF FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
PAUL M. WARBURG, New York City

OFFICERS
GENERAL OFFICERS
BENJ. STRONG, Governor

J. HERBERT CASE, Deputy Governor

Louis F. SAILER, Deputy Governor

GEORGE L. HARRISON, Deputy Governor
EDWIN R. KENZEL, Deputy Governor

DUDLEY H. BARROWS, Secretary

JAY E. CRANE, Assistant Secretary

L. RANDOLPH MASON, General Counsel

JESSE HOLLADAY PHILBIN, Assistant General Counsel

Controller of Loans
Controller at Large
Controller of Cash and
Controller of Collections
Controller
of Fiscal Agency
LAURENCE H. HENDRICKS,
Functions
GILBERT E. CHAPIN,
RAY M. GIDNEY,
ARTHUR W. GILBART,

SENIOR OFFICERS
JOSEPH D. HIGGINS,
J. WILSON JONES,
EDWIN R. KENZEL,
LESLIE R. ROUNDS,

Controller at Large
Controller of Administration
Controller of Investments,
Pro tern.
Controller of Accounts

JUNIOR OFFICERS

Manager, Collection Department
ADOLPH J. LINS,
Manager, Check Department
Manager, Foreign Department
WALTER B. MATTESON,
Manager, Certificates of IndebtedManager, Cash Department
ness Department and Manager,
Manager, Government Bond
Securities Department
Department
JOSEPH L. MORRIS,
Manager, Credit Department
Manager, Building Maintenance
WILLIAM A. HAMILTON,
HENRY R. MURRAY,
Manager, Securities Custody
Department
Department
Manager, Personnel Development
HOWARD M. JEFFERSON,
ROBERT M. O'HARA,
Manager, Bill Department
Department
JAMES M.- RICE,
Manager, Accounting Department
Manager, Methods and Supplies
ALAN K. LAUCKNER,
STEPHEN S. VANSANT,
Department
Manager, Discount Department
I. WARD WATERS, Manager, Office Service Department and Manager, Personnel Service Department
CHARLES H. COE,
JAY E. CRANE,
EDWIN C. FRENCH,
BETHUNE M. GRANT,

AUDITOR

EDWARD L. DODGE, Manager, Auditing Department

FRANCIS OAKEY, General A udilor

FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT
PIERRE JAY, Federal Reserve Agent
SHEPARD MORGAN, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent
CARL SNYDER, General Statistician

W. RANDOLPH BURGESS, Manager, Reports Department

WILLIAM H. DILLISTIN, Manager, Bank Examinations Dept.
BUFFALO BRANCH
DIRECTORS

E. J. BARCALO,

THOMAS E. LANNIN,

President, Barcalo Manufacturing Company, Buffalo

Vice-President, Lincoln-Alliance Bank, Rochester

FRED J. COE,

ELLIOTT C. MCDOUGAL,

Vice-President, Power City Bank, Niagara Falls

President, Marine Trust Company, Buffalo

JOHN A. KLOEPFER,

HARRY T. RAMSDELL,

President, Liberty Bank of Buffalo

President, Mfrs. and Traders National Bank, Buffalo
WALTER W. SCHNECKENBURGER, Manager
OFFICERS

WALTER W. SCHNECKENBURGER, Manager

HALSEY W. SNOW, J R . , Cashier

CLIFFORD L. BLAKESLEE, Assistant Cashier

ELMER L. THEOBALD, Assistant Cashier