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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK [ Circular No. 10655 ~| Septem ber 1, 1993 J ENHANCED RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN WIRE TRANSFERS — Proposed Amendments to Regulation S — Proposed Amendments to the Treasury’s Bank Secrecy Act Regulations C o m m e n ts I n v ite d b y O c to b e r 4 , 1 9 9 3 To All Depository Institutions, Bank Holding Companies and Broker!Dealers in the Second Federal Reserve District, and Others Concerned: The following statement has been issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: The Federal Reserve Board has requested public comment on proposed amendments to Regulation S (Reimbursement for Providing Financial Records; Recordkeeping Requirements for Certain Financial Records) regarding enhanced recordkeeping requirements for certain wire transfers by financial institutions. These amendments would incorporate by reference certain proposed provisions of 31 CFR 103.33(e), (f), and (g). Comment is requested by October 4, 1993. The recordkeeping amendments are divided into three sections: • requirements for depository institutions; • requirements for nonbank financial institutions that do not generally maintain accounts for their customers; and • requirements for securities broker/dealers, which generally maintain account relationships with their customers. Generally, institutions are required to maintain records of funds transfers that they process. To the extent that an institution handles a funds transfer for a party that does not hold an account with the institution, the institution is required to document proof o f the identity o f the party o f the transfer and retain pertinent information. To the extent that a bank or broker/dealer holds an account for its customer, it is presumed to have information that identifies the customer and therefore need not obtain and retain this information under this proposal. The proposed amendments are developed jointly with the Department of the Treasury to implement revisions to the Bank Secrecy Act as required by the Annunzio-Wylie Anti-Money Laundering Act of 1992. Enclosed — for depository institutions, bank holding companies and broker/dealers in this District — is the text of 1) the Board o f Governors’ proposed amendments to its Regulation S, and 2) a joint proposal by the Board of Governors and the Department of the Treasury amending the Bank Secrecy Act Regulations relating to recordkeeping for funds transfers and transmittals of funds by financial institutions, both which have been submitted to the F e d e r a l R e g iste r. Comments on both proposals should be submitted by October 4, and should be sent separately to the Board and to the Treasury Department, as specified in the notices, or to Carol W. Barrett, Vice President, Funds and Securities Group. W il l ia m J. M cD o n o u g h P r e s id e n t. , FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 12 CFR Part 219 [Regulation S; Docket No. R-0807] Reimbursement for Providing Financial Records; Recordkeeping Requirements for Certain Financial Records AGENCY: Board o f ACTION: N o tice SUMMARY: (Board) Governors of proposed The B oard o f is req u estin g req u irem en ts Treasury p ro v isio n s of sets 12 CFR P a r t the in th is su b sta n tiv e B, p ro v isio n s in v o lv ed tran sfer w ill have The a m o u n t a n d t y p e depend upon t h e the p a r t ic u la r to the to of C ir. No. w hich set N o tice, the tran sfer, 10655] of the the forth for the or the J o in t at N o tice. fin a n cia l in tern a tio n a l w ire in form ation . and r e t a i n e d w i l l in stitu tio n , rela tio n sh ip fin a n cia l in stitu tio n . to T h is cross-referen ces and t h e a p p lica b le by su b sta n tiv e co d ifica tio n certa in co llected fin a n cia l of R egister req u irem en ts. a d om estic are P ro p o sed R ulem aking, each d om estic and r e t a i n fin a n cia l Departm ent Federal sets in by req u irem en ts ex ten siv ely forth in fo rm a tio n req u irem en ts of System record k eep in g Board and t h e N o tice) eith er of System . R eserve transfers reg u la tio n co llect tr a n s a c tio n w ith record k eep in g [Enc. in nature w ire Federal record k eep in g a proposed Under t h e J o i n t in stitu tio n the w ire issu e (J o in t Subpart R eserve record k eep in g by t h e th e proposed 219, of A com panion N o t i c e Board forth Federal on e n h a n c e d certa in jo in tly elsew h ere T r e a s u r y and t h e N o tice to (T reasu ry). p u b lish ed Governors These prop osed b ein g p rom u lgated the ru lem ak ing. comments rela tin g in stitu tio n s. of its of role the p a r tie s Th e in tern a tio n a l in w ire 2 tran sfers January are 1, r e q u i r e d by s t a t u t e 1994. For e a s e of to t o make t h e p r o p o s e d a p p lica b le b oth d om estic effectiv e DATES: on D ecem b er 3 1 , N o tice E a c h com m en t (as and i n t e r n a t i o n a l to both the and t h e req u irem en ts w ire tran sfers 1993. O ctober on t h e p r o v i s i o n s s u p p le m e n t e d by t h e J o i n t sep a ra tely before Treasury record k eep in g C o m m e n ts a r e d u e o n o r b e f o r e ADDRESSES: effectiv e im p lem en tation , Board p r o p o s e to be Treasury of N o tice) and t h e 4, 1993. th is proposed sh ould Board a t be the sent fo llo w in g addresses: Treasury: Mr. Enforcem ent, 1500 Departm ent P en n sylvan ia Board: the Mr. Federal Secretary, sh ould 5:15 p .m ., hours. DC to to and t o Treasury, Secretary, 20th Governors of from th e In sp ection courtyard of Board, room B -1 1 2 2 the C om m ents: Avenue, Reserve 8:45 secu rity entrance a.m . control on 2 0 th of NW., W iles, room o u t s i d e System , be and of those room a r e Street betw een NW. C o m m en ts may b e 9 a.m . G overnors C o m m en ts may a l s o 2 0 t h and C o n s t i t u t i o n betw een 20220; t o Mr. Federal control A v en u e and C S t r e e t , DC and C o n s t i t u t i o n R -0807. secu rity F in an cial Board o f B o a rd 's m ailroom b etw een the of Room 5 0 0 0 A n n e x , Co m m en ts a d d r e s s e d D o c k e t No. the O ffice NW ., W a s h i n g t o n , System , 20551. Board o f C o n stitu tio n the B o th t h e m a ilr o o m and t h e a ccessib le R eserve Avenue, R eserve refer d eliv ered of D irecto r, W i l l i a m W. W i l e s , W ashington, in P eter D jin is , in sp ected Avenue, and 5 p . m . , at the Federal NW., W a s h i n g t o n , as p rovid ed in Part DC, 261 3 of the B oard 's R ules 12 CFR 2 6 1 . 8 . of Co m m en ts may a l s o T r e a s u r y b e t w e e n 10 a . m . w hich i s lo ca ted W ashington, in DC. (202) and 4 p .m . room 5 0 3 0 , request of be in s p e c t e d 1500 Persons w ish in g su bm itted sh o u ld at R egard in g A v a i l a b i l i t y to in the In form ation , at the Departm ent T reasury L ib rary, P e n n s y lv a n ia Avenue, in sp ect an a p p o i n t m e n t at the the N W., comments Treasury L ibrary 622-0990. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Treasury: A. R eg u la tio n s of the C arlos S ectio n , Treasury, Board: G ayle O p eration s A ssociate Correa, O ffice (202) B rett, M anager, S en ior A tto rn ey , Legal Governors Federal im paired o n ly , D orothea Thompson and 1 9 5 1 - 1 9 5 9 , and f i l e (202) in prim ary p u r p o se source, to reports of u sefu ln ess volu m e (202) 452-2934; 452-3625, D iv isio n , R eserve (Pub. req u ire that the crim in a l, of the and D epartm ent (202) of O liv er the B o u tilier, Board o f For t h e for Ban k Irela n d , o r E l a i n e M. 452-2418, System . R eserve h earin g Deaf (TDD), 452-3544. The s t a t u t e L. a n d 31 U . S . C . T reasury R ules E nforcem ent, D iv isio n T elecom m u nication D e v ic e t h e Bank S e c r e c y A c t the F ed w ire, (202) SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: of F in an cial System s G eneral C ounsel the of D irecto r, 622-0400. an d Payment of A ssista n t 91-508, co d ified 5311-5328) fin a n cia l Secretary g en era lly at a u th o rizes in stitu tio n s d eterm ines referred 12 U . S . C . the to and movement o f funds is in to to keep and o u t of 1829b records have a h igh id en tify as Secretary t a x and r e g u l a t o r y m a t t e r s . B an k S e c r e c y A c t to degree The the the country 4 and th r o u g h d om estic fin a n cia l A ct was amended l a s t L au n derin g A ct of D evelopm ent A ct as the the of 1992 1992, of Treasury w ire to in by in s u r e d th at Eoard t o in tern a tio n a l the issu e a p p ly to 31 CFR 1 0 3 . 1 1 ( i ) , w hich in clu d e p rovid e and d e a le r s check ca sh in g and b u s i n e s s e s checks that or o th er check cash in g these req u ired issu e sim ila r to B oard and t h e a h igh d om estic degree of in v estig a tio n s or reg u la tio n s be e f f e c t i v e for before as d ep o sito ry as w e ll as the u sefu ln ess tax, or r e g u la to r y in v estig a tio n s of January 1, d efin ed in stitu tio n s that b u sin esses, referred to as In p r e s c r i b i n g T r e a s u r y m ust records or p r o c e e d in g s in travelers' b u sin esses). th ese to b u sin esses (c o l l e c t i v e l y Board and t h e co n sid era tio n regard in tern a tio n a l money t r a n s m i t t i n g and money t r a n s m i t t i n g the the w ith in stitu tio n s in su red in stru m en ts the tran sfers. whenever fin a l in to funds in stitu tio n s have an d r e q u ir e m aintenance o r red eem money o r d e r s , regu lation s, Treasury for secu rities, serv ices, the h ereafter 1 9 9 2 Ame ndm en t r e q u i r e s fin a n cia l in to req u irem en ts req u irem en ts w ill and b r o k e r s to the or r e g u la to r y tra n sa ctio n s Th e r e c o r d k e e p i n g tra n sa ctio n s a u th o rize and i n t e r n a t i o n a l such record s tax and Community (referred regu lation s d ep o sito ry In a d d i t i o n , T r e a s u r y and t h e 1994. 102-550 record k eep in g crim in a l p roceed in gs. the L. th e H ousing sp ecifica lly d om estic p rom u lgate d eterm ine u sefu ln ess XV o f 1 9 9 2 A m en dm en t a u t h o r i z e s transfers agen cies Pub. to T h e Ban k S e c r e c y th e A n n u n zio-W ylie A nti-M oney to p r e s c r ib e regardin g The in T itle 1992, A m en dm e nt ) Board j o i n t l y records year in stitu tio n s. in take crim in a l, and t h e effect 5 the reco rd k eep in g w i l l payment system . w ould be sim p ler and i n t e r n a t i o n a l record k eep in g h a v e on t h e T reasury have to regu lation s issu e funds proposed tran sfers The number o f w i r e For exam ple, transfers the aggregate d a ily d o lla r amount aggregate d a ily d o lla r amount o f Mo n ey l a u n d e r i n g Federal and o t h e r a c tiv ities in v o lv in g tran sfers. d om estic agen cies. the to in tra cin g a ssist in the in th e Board b e l i e v e h igh d egree of in v estig a tio n s component illeg a l th is w ire sam e. d a ily crim in a l, w ith is average drug th e w orld , tran sfers. t h r o u g h money lau n d erin g paym ents several Federal of recent law that and w i l l in d iv id u a ls A cco rd in g ly , tax, by w i r e ru lem ak ing w i l l a ctiv ities th ese and Proceeds Treasury b e lie v e and p r o s e c u t i o n o f money l a u n d e r i n g the a sig n ifica n t proposed illeg a l a c tiv itie s. in that and o t h e r th a t m ain ten an ce o f u sefu ln ess the of in tern a tio n a l of b oth d om estic because throughout The B oard and t h e the p roceed s it and a peak b een docum ented in under th at tr illio n . b eliev e an d /or id en tifica tio n such $1 in v o lv es has be r e ta in e d u seful in volved over con d u cted by T rea su ry enforcem ent records $800 b i l l i o n may b e p r o c e s s e d Such a c t i v i t y in v estig a tio n s 270 ,0 0 0 , a ctiv ity a g en cies the a v e r a g e number o f w i r e a v ita l t h e money l a u n d e r e d from i l l e g a l schem es is com p leted 1992 was of crim in a l law e n f o r c e m e n t amount o f in d a ily made o v e r F e d w i r e for su b sta n tia lly of decided sim u lta n eo u sly , be transfers tra ffic k in g and e f f i c i e n c y The B o a r d a n d t h e req u irem en ts w i l l su b sta n tia l. cost T r e a s u r y and records w ill have a or r e g u la to r y o p era tio n s. F urther, the be 6 T rea su ry and t h e Board b e l i e v e req u irem en ts w i l l cost or th e not of of th e paym ents the proposed the scope of th is in tera c tio n w ith su b sta n tiv e req u irem en ts w ith other 3 1 CFR P a r t regu lation s the jo in tly The c u r r e n t reim bursem ent to w ill Board e x p e c t s subpart A in to the ru le la u n d erin g jo in tly near of B to of and i t s pursuant of T reasu ry's Treasury, 219, to Board i s w hich w i l l in 3 1 CFR con cernin g for assem b lin g the R igh t 12 CFR P a r t th is req u ired the req u irem en ts to A of be c o d if ie d Board i s 219, the to and F in an cial 219. (T h e n ew ly d e s ig n a t e d fu tu r e .) the revised N o tice, p rovid es proposed p u b lish ed of req u irem en ts w ith regard in stitu tio n s, ru le. proposed to the in d escrip tio n the proposed jo in tly ru le. elsew h ere an e x t e n s i v e prom u lgate in su red d e p o s ito r y the 12 CFR P a r t en tities regu lation s, 12 CFR P a r t p rescrib ed and u p d a t e req u irem en ts to w ith in stitu tio n s records rev ise The J o i n t a u th o rized Because become su b p a r t Summary d e s c r i p t i o n Federal R eg ister text fin a n cia l fin a n cia l P rivacy A ct, 103. a d d a new s u b p a r t cross-reference rep ortin g an ti-m on ey jo in t as p art to is proposed by a f f e c t e d reg u la tio n s, p rop osin g su b sta n tiv e con fu sion Bank S e c r e c y A ct in on t h e system . ru le w ill th ese p ro v id in g im pact the proposed p rescrib e 103. adverse of regu lation s Part other record k eep in g ru le. To m i n i m i z e p o t e n t i a l regardin g th ese have a s ig n if ic a n t effic ien cy C o d ifica tio n th at of the W hile th e record k eep in g d o m estic w ire Board i s to d a y 's Board and transfers sp ecifica lly by req u ired to rep ortin g in su red p rom u lgate jo in tly req u irem en ts d ep o sito ry for The B o a rd i s record k eep in g and r e p o r t i n g tran sfers by nonbank a u th o rity under o th er reflected in Board for Treasury nonbank for fin a n cia l affected however, a r e w elcom e. payment w ill C om m ents: ru le for A ll for of h a v e on t h e to C om m en ts a ctio n . the Oral the N eith er cost p r o p o s e d by tran sfers by regu latory aspects of w ill after au th o rity . the proposed c o v e r e d by t h e and t h e effects and e f f i c i e n c y the be Board s p e c i f i c a l l y records before not the of clo sin g that the date comments m ust b e r e d u c e d be tr e a te d the 219. fin a n cia l Board a n d /o r T r e a s u r y receiv ed w ill 12 CFR P a r t is c o m p lia n c e by nonbank and t h e receiv ed co n sid ered . co n sid era tio n future u sefu ln ess lim ita tio n req u irem en ts B oard 's Th e T r e a s u r y comments and s u b m it t e d co n sid era tio n . the th is p r o p o s e d by t h e w ire T herefore, the proposed in T h is those Com m en ts o n a l l r u l e m ight system . (T reasury has B of law e n f o r c e m e n t p u r p o s e s be c a r e f u l l y w ritin g la te on t h e for d o m estic w ire by nonbank to by b o th to p rom u lgate req u irem en ts tran sfers and fin a n cia l for subpart id en tic a l lim ita tio n regu lation the proposed w ire w ith of proposed transfers in stitu tio n s. in stitu tio n s. in stitu tio n s comment a u th o rized (and i n t e r n a t i o n a l ) S u bm ission request and nonbank proposed are d om estic by t h i s w ire req u irem en ts and r e p o r t i n g fin a n cia l record k eep in g sta tu to ry p r o v isio n s.) in tern a tio n a l in stitu tio n s, not fin a n cia l B oard 's The r e c o r d k e e p i n g Treasury in tern a tio n a l in stitu tio n s in stitu tio n s. the w ith clo sin g as p o s s ib le to to receiv e date and t o o su ggestion s Board n or T r e a su r y w i l l recogn ize 8 as co n fid en tia l any p e r s o n d isclo sed any m a t e r i a l s su bm ittin g to or com m ents, com m ents. the p u b lic in clu d in g Any m a t e r i a l should not be not in clu d ed t h e n am e o f in ten d ed in the to be com m ents. INITIAL REGULATORY FLEXIBILITY ANALYSIS As r e q u i r e d b y r e a s o n s why a c t i o n " su ccin ct by th e statem ent the proposed 5 U .S .C . ru le" of agency the are in in stitu tio n s subject to th eir size. of ru le o p eration s fin a n cia l u sefu ln ess to evade th e these and l e g a l in th is Treasury propose the to a ll B an k S e c r e c y A c t , An e x e m p t i o n it for crim in a l, as b a sis for, im plem ented, sm all tax and a fin a n cia l w o u ld p e r m i t money for the the en tities by u s in g or w ould la u n d erin g T h is w ould s i g n i f i c a n t l y records of p ream b le. that record k eep in g p r o c e s s in stitu tio n s. of " d escrip tio n co n sid ered " of, be a p p lic a b l e not be a p p ro p ria te b eca u se a b ein g found e ls e w h e r e req u irem en ts regard less is o b jectiv es The B o a r d and t h e th is 603(b), sm all d im in ish the regu latory in v estig a tio n s. Th e s m a l l proposed r u le in clu d e money t r a n s m i t t i n g im pact on s m a l l in stitu tio n s h old ers to b eliev e that sm all that banks b u sin esses. en tities, th at use record k eep in g e n tities and many c h e c k the proposed records req u irem en ts. be a f f e c t e d In o rd er send or r e c e iv e ex istin g w ill to ca sh in g to m in im ize the r u l e w ould a llo w tra n sm itta l sa tisfy orders some o f The B o a rd an d t h e t h e p r o p o se d r u l e w ould by t h i s and econom ic fin a n cia l for account the T r e a s u r y do n o t im p ose r e p o r t i n g or 9 record k eep in g p ro fessio n a l burdens sk ills on s m a ll not en tities a v a ila b le to that req u ire sp ecia lized them . LIST OF SUBJECTS IN 12 CFR PART 219 Banks, req u irem en ts, banking, R ep ortin g and r e c o r d k e e p in g F oreign b an kin g. For th e Part Currency, reasons set out in t h e pream b le, be amended a s set forth 12 CFR 219 is proposed to b elow . PART 2 1 9 -- REIMBURSEMENT FOR PROVIDING FINANCIAL RECORDS; RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FINANCIAL RECORDS 1. The t i t l e of part 219 is revised to read as set forth above. 2. S e c t i o n s 2 1 9 . 1 t h r o u g h 2 1 9 . 7 a r e d e s i g n a t e d a s S u b p a r t A, a new S u b p a r t A h e a d i n g i s a d d e d t o r e a d a s f o l l o w s : Subpart A - - R eim bursem ent t o P rovid in g F in a n c ia l Records F in an cial In stitu tio n s and for 3. The a u t h o r i t y c i t a t i o n f o r P a r t 2 1 9 i s d e s i g n a t e d a s t h e a u t h o r i t y f o r S ubpart A and c o n t i n u e s t o r e a d a s f o l l o w s : A uth ority: 4. 12 U . S . C . Subpart A i s § 219.1 Governors sectio n U .S .C . amended by r e v i s i n g A uth ority, T his of 1115 3415). reim bursem ent 3415. purpose subpart the of Federal th e R ight It of fin a n cia l records S ectio n read as 21 9 .2 fo llo w s: R eg u la tio n R eserve to to is in S is System F in an cial the read as fo llo w s: by th e Board o f assem b lin g a governm ent issu ed (the Board) P r iv a c y Act rates rea so n a b ly n e c e ssa r y in stitu tio n s to and s c o p e . esta b lish es fin a n cia l 5. of § 2 1 9 .1 (th e A ct) and c o n d i t i o n s costs d irectly or p ro v id in g a u th o rity amended by r e v i s i n g under the (12 for i n c u r r e d by custom er pursuant to in trod u ctory th e A ct. text to 10 § 219.2 D efin itio n s. For th e p u rp o se s d efin itio n s sh a ll 6. B is Subpart Subpart B -- added t o Part Sec. 219,21 A uth ority, 219.22 D efin itio n s. 219.23 R ecord k eep in g 2 1 9 .2 4 . R eten tion of purpose A uth ority, of of the tran sfers by fin a n cia l in stitu tio n s. fo llo w s: R equirem ents for Funds for Funds req u irem en ts. (3 ) . R eg u la tio n 21(b) 1829b), of as 1992 by in s u r e d R equirem ents S is of issu ed the (P u b .L . Federal 102-550, Secretary of and r e p o r t i n g d ep o sito ry req u irem en ts d ep o sito ry by th e Board D ep osit amended by t h e A n n u n z io - W y l ie Board and T r e a s u r y and r e p o r t i n g in su red as and s c o p e . record k eep in g tran sfers req u ires record k eep in g and t h e B oard and t h e p rescrib e d om estic w ir e w hich a l s o read and s c o p e . sectio n A nti-M oney L au n derin g Act to to and R e p o r t i n g o f Funds purpose (12 U . S . C . w hich a u t h o r iz e s fo llo w in g Funds 1 8 2 9 b (2) subpart a u th o rity In su ra n ce Act the p eriod . 12 U . S . C . T h is jo in tly 219 and r e p o r t i n g Subpart B - - R ecord k eep in g T r a n s f e r s and T r a n s m it t a ls under th e subpart, R e c o r d k e e p in g and R e p o r t i n g and T r a n s m it t a ls § 219.21 th is ap p ly: T ransfers A u th ority: of for X V ), Treasury req u irem en ts in stitu tio n s; jo in tly in stitu tio n s The d e f i n i t i o n s the T itle for and to p rescrib e in tern a tio n a l w ire and by nonbank and r e c o r d k e e p i n g and 11 rep ortin g req u irem en ts referenced in p ro m u lg a ted and a d m in is te r e d by th e are c o d ifie d in record k eep in g 3 1 CFR 1 0 3 . 1 1 ; and r e p o r t i n g have a h igh degree § 219 .2 2 jo in t a ctiv ities u sefu ln ess in (f) tax jo in tly Treasury and a ssist and a r e crim in a l, are (g). in and Such the d eterm ined or to regu latory or p roceed in gs. D efin itio n s. The the B oard and t h e req u irem en ts w i l l o f money l a u n d e r i n g in v estig a tio n s subpart and 1 0 3 . 3 3 ( e ) , p ro secu tio n of th is fo llo w in g au th o rity of term s the are d efin ed Board and t h e in T reasury: A ccept. B en eficia ry . B e n e f i c i a r y 1s b a n k . E xecu tion Funds date. tran sfer. In term ed ia ry bank. In term ed iary fin a n cia l in stitu tio n . O rig in a to r. O rig in a to r's bank. Payment d a t e . Payment o r d e r . R e c e iv in g bank. R eceiv in g fin a n cia l in stitu tio n . R ecip ien t. R ecip ien t's Sender. fin a n cia l 31 CFR 1 0 3 . 1 1 in stitu tio n . under 1 2 T ran sm ittal of funds. T ran sm ittal order. T ra n sm itto r. § 219.23 T r a n s m i t t e r *s fin a n cia l R ecord k eep in g and r e p o r t i n g (a) and i n t e r n a t i o n a l D om estic in su red d ep o sito ry in stitu tio n s. jo in tly a u th orized to req u irem en ts in su red that for d ep o sito ry u sefu ln ess in crim in al, p roceed in gs. 1 0 3 .3 3 (e) ap p ly of th is on ly to record k eep in g whenever records tax, or r e g u la to r y are subpart, funds tran sfers has a h igh transfers are of in v estig a tio n s at by d eterm ine degree or 31 CFR 1 0 3 . 3 3 ( e ) . the p r o v is io n s transfers Treasury agen cies co d ified by and r e p o r t i n g funds the such These r e g u la t io n s For t h e p u r p o s e s funds and i n t e r n a t i o n a l in stitu tio n s th e m ain ten an ce o f req u irem en ts. Th e E o a r d a n d t h e prom u lgate d om estic in stitu tio n . of by in s u r e d 31 CFR d ep o sito ry in stitu tio n s. (b) in stitu tio n s In tern a tio n a l other Board and t h e rep ortin g Treasury of funds and d e a l e r s r e d ee m money o r d e r s , in stru m en ts. the Treasury crim in a l, in su red are by in fin a n cia l secu rities, In p r e s c r i b i n g take tax, or in to account regu latory the bv fin a n cia l for in tern a tio n a l in clu d in g and b u s i n e s s e s or oth er th at the u sefu ln ess these of issu e or sim ila r req u irem en ts, in v estig a tio n s Th e to prom u lgate in stitu tio n s, checks these funds in stitu tio n s. req u ired req u irem en ts travelers' of d ep o sito ry jo in tly and r e c o r d k e e p in g tra n sm itta ls brokers than tra n sm itta ls B oard and records or p ro ceed in g s and in 13 the of effect the record k eep in g w i l l th e payment 1 0 3 .3 3 (f) and p ro v isio n s of in tern a tio n a l other than § 219.24 system . (g). These r e g u la t io n s For th e p u r p o se s 3 1 CFR 1 0 3 . 3 3 ( f ) tra n sm itta ls in su red of d ep o sito ry and (g) funds are th is co d ified subpart, ap p ly o n ly by and e f f i c i e n c y fin a n cia l at 31 CFR the to in stitu tio n s in stitu tio n s. records that are req u ired subpart sh a ll be retain ed for records sh a ll be filed stored a ccessib le w ith in co n sid era tio n has of cost R eten tio n p e r io d . A ll that h a v e on t h e the ex p ired to be r e t a i n e d or a p eriod in sin ce by t h i s the the of be r e t a in e d fiv e of record, tim e, and t h e r e c o r d was m ade. part sh a ll by t h i s years. s u c h a way a s a reason ab le p erio d nature o f to to A ll be ta k in g amount in to of Any r e c o r d s b e made a v a i l a b l e these to tim e req u ired the upon r e q u e s t . By o r d e r o f R eserve System , August the 19, Board o f Governors of the Federal 1993. (Siqnec) YV Ici v7 ' . . ' S t 5C W i l l i a m W. W i l e s S e c r e t a r y o f t h e Board Board FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 12 CFR PART 219 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 31 CFR Part 103 PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO THE BANK SECRECY ACT REGULATIONS RELATING TO RECORDKEEPING FOR FUNDS TRANSFERS AND TRANSMITTALS OF FUNDS BY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AGENCIES: Department of the Treasury; Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. ACTION: SUMMARY: Notice of proposed rulemaking. This Notice is published jointly by the Department of the Treasury (Treasury) and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board). It proposes enhanced recordkeeping requirements relating to certain wire transfers (which include funds transfers and transmittals of funds) by financial institutions. Each domestic financial institution involved in a wire transfer will have to collect and retain certain information. The amount and type of information collected and retained will depend upon the nature of the financial institution, its role in the particular wire transfer, and the relationship of the parties to the transaction with the financial institution. This notice also proposes to amend the existing regulation that .permits Treasury to require reports of certain transactions with targeted foreign financial institutions to p erm it T reasury to fin a n cia l in stitu tio n s. R ulem aking issu e req u ire of the Federal R eg ister in stitu tio n receiv in g fin a n cia l order. Treasury that and t h e transfers) 1, to are req u ired Mr. P eter D jin is , D epartm ent P en n sylvan ia Avenue, Mr. W ashington, Secretary, NW, W i l l i a m W. Federal R eserve DC of proposed DC record k eep in g to of 1500 to Mr. Governors Avenue, to the B o a r d ’ s m a i l room b e t w e e n p . m . , and t o the secu rity 8:45 room o u t s i d e con trol of NW, W iles, C om m en ts may a l s o secu rity both th e F in an cial Federal R eserve d eliv ered control be 1993. Board o f to room and t h e R -0807. to 20220; sh ould r e f e r Both t h e m a il D o c k e t No. 4, and C o n s t i t u t i o n of the to Room 5 0 0 0 A n n e x , Com men ts a d d r e s s e d Board o f G overnors in and i n t e r n a t i o n a l w i r e O ffice Secretary, 20th a addresses: th e Treasury, System , 20551. D irecto r, W iles, a im p lem en tation , sep a ra tely fo llo w in g W ashington, req u ire 1993. E a c h co m m en t s h o u l d b e s e n t E nforcem ent, of th is in fo rm a tio n a p p lica b le C o m m en ts a r e d u e on o r b e f o r e O c t o b e r T reasury: in order to cer ta in For e a s e on Decem ber 3 1 , to by s t a t u t e both d o m e stic Board a t t h e elsew h ere proposes in clu d e by Proposed a tra n sm itta l 1994. to tran sfers of p u b lish ed B o a r d p r o p o s e t o make t h e (a p p lica b le T r e a s u r y and t h e the w ire by T r e a s u r y , in stitu tio n January effectiv e ADDRESSES: Board: a lso sends w ire t r a n s f e r s before req u irem en ts DATES: a ll The r e c o r d k e e p i n g r e q u i r e m e n t s in tern a tio n a l effectiv e of A com panion N o t i c e (Companion N o t i c e ) , fin a n cia l the reports a.m . System , be and 5 :1 5 of th ose hours. room a r e a ccessib le - 2 - from t h e courtyard entrance A venue and C S t r e e t , of Comments: regu lation a r e w elcom e. th e proposed for A ll la te for for co n sid ered . a ctio n . any p e r s o n d isclo sed In sp ection w ill sh ould Comments: R eserve Board, 20th i n ro om B - 1 1 2 2 betw een 9 a.m . w hich i s i n r oo m 5 0 3 0 , subm itted at or (202) sh ould 622-0990. that of the clo sin g clo sin g date receiv e date not n o t be in c l u d e d in NW, the and 4 p .m . in the in be Federal DC, § 261 12 CFR D epartm ent o f th e T reasury L ib rary, 1500 P e n n s y lv a n ia A venue, to to W ash in gton, In fo rm a tio n , at the name o f com m ents. at the and 5 p . m . , a s p r o v i d e d of recogn ize in ten d ed in sp ected Avenue, and t o o su ggestion s in clu d in g Any m a t e r i a l Persons w ish in g request the by t h e effects and e f f i c i e n c y com m ents, be in s p e c t e d 10 a . m . DC. and t h e Board n o r T r e a s u r y w i l l and C o n s t i t u t i o n T reasury betw een W ashington, proposed covered as p o s s ib le Co m m en ts may b e C o m m en ts may a l s o lo c a te d records the B o a rd 's R u les R egarding A v a i l a b i l i t y 2 6 1 .8 . the Board s p e c i f i c a l l y before after be t r e a t e d com m ents. p u b lic of Board a n d /o r T r e a s u r y t o any m a t e r i a l s the of the N eith er th e su bm ittin g to C o n stitu tio n O ral com m ents m u st be r e d u c e d t o Comments r e c e i v e d as c o n fid e n tia l the to co n sid era tio n future cost comments r e c e i v e d a nd s u b m i t t e d co n sid era tio n . and t h e of the m ig h t h a v e on t h e be c a r e f u l l y w ritin g Th e T r e a s u r y aspects law e n f o r c e m e n t p u r p o s e s ru le payment s y s te m . w ill Com men ts on a l l comment on t h e u s e f u l n e s s proposed r u le betw een NW. S u bm ission request on 2 0 t h S t r e e t in sp ect the an a p p o i n t m e n t a t t h e NW, comments T reasu ry L ib rary of FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: T reasury: A. R eg u la tio n s of the C arlos S ectio n , Treasury, Board: A ssociate O ffice (202) G ayle B r e t t , O p eration s Correa, A ssista n t of F in an cial Manager, F ed w ire, Counsel (202) (202) Legal Governors Federal R eserve im p aired the o n ly , D iv isio n , (202) t h e Ban k S e c r e c y A c t § 1 8 2 9 b and §§ Secretary to keep r ec o rd s have a h igh m atters. id en tify the (Pub. 1951-1959, of country 452-2934; (202) L. and f i l e reports degree of u sefu ln ess of co d ified req u ire in the fin a n cia l year in 1992, Pub. Board j o i n t l y to to to as 12 U . S . C . tax a u th o rizes in stitu tio n s d eterm in es and r e g u l a t o r y B an k S e c r e c y A c t C o m m u n it y D e v e l o p m e n t A c t o f 1 9 9 2 Am en dm e nt ) at Secretary crim in a l, T itle (TDD), referred fin a n cia l th a t the 1992, and t h e Deaf §§ 5 3 1 1 - 5 3 2 8 ) A nti-M oney L au n derin g A ct o f Treasury the B o u tilier, h earin g g en era lly v o lu m e and m ovem ent o f and th ro u g h d o m e s t ic as th e Irela n d , Board o f For t h e for and 31 U . S . C . Ban k S e c r e c y A c t w a s a m e n d e d l a s t h ereafter O liv er o r E l a i n e M. System . 91-508, the Treasury to source, Departm ent o f R e s e r v e B an k 452-2418, The s t a t u t e The p rim a ry p u r p o s e the and 452-3544. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: the D iv isio n T elecom m unication D ev ice D o r o t h e a Thompson E nforcem ent, 452-3625, S en ior A tto rn ey , of R ules 622-0400. and Payment S y s te m s G eneral D irector, funds is in to to and o u t o f in stitu tio n s. The th e A nn u n zio-W ylie XV o f t h e H o u s i n g a n d L. 102-550 sp ecifica lly p rescrib e (referred au th o rize regu lation s to the to -4- req u ire m ain ten an ce in tern a tio n a l of records th e u n iq u e title Board. of Board t o funds th is document t h a t by t h e be amended w i t h issu e th is of the cross-refrences in reg u la tio n s scheme e s t a b l i s h e d proposed to in p a rticip a te tran sfer In c o n j u n c t io n w it h elsew h ere the the statutory 31 i s d om estic and funds t r a n s f e r s . To e n a b l e t h e p rom u lgation regardin g the a ctio n , Federal these the as jo in t req u ired 1992 Amendment, concurrence the under of Board a l s o R eg ister regu lation s the p u b lish es a proposed in title ru le 12 o f CFR. Th e Treasury to 1 9 9 2 Amendment a u t h o r i z e s p rom u lgate w ire t r a n s f e r s agen cies by i n s u r e d d eterm ine u sefu ln ess in p roceedin gs. 1994. th at crim in a l tax Board t o ap p ly t o b u sin esses brokers that tra n sm ittin g whenever th e p rovid e fin a n cia l in clu d e tra v elers' (co llectiv ely referred to in v estig a tio n s or reg u la tio n s for in checks w ith before regard to 1, in tern a tio n a l as d efin ed in d ep o sito ry secu rities, serv ices, or o th er the January in stitu tio n s and b u s i n e s s e s as of in su red check ca sh in g b u sin esses, degree be e f f e c t i v e and d e a l e r s m o n ey o r d e r s , to fin a l req u irem en ts 31 CFR § 1 0 3 . 1 1 ( i ) , w h i c h in stitu tio n s, in stitu tio n s a h igh d om estic 1 9 9 2 A m en d m e n t r e q u i r e s issu e tra n sa ctio n s w ill for or r e g u la to r y the Board and t h e req u irem en ts such reco rd s have Th e r e c o r d k e e p i n g tra n sa ctio n s d ep ository In a d d i t i o n , T r e a s u r y and t h e in tern a tio n a l record k eep in g the that as money issu e sim ila r check ca sh in g as w ell or redeem in stru m en ts and money t r a n s m i t t i n g -5- b u sin esses). In p r e s c r i b i n g Board and t h e T r ea su ry m ust t a k e u sefu ln ess these of in v estig a tio n s w ill issu e cost and t h e for w ill be t h e before A ssista n t Secretary N oble its now, and t h e proposed record k eep in g record k eep in g at th is in itia tiv e. the tim e con d u ctin g co in cid es For exam p le, program s, in by the response the to co n sid ered exam in ation . tran sfers the d a ily in com p leted d a ily d o lla r amount o f $800 b i l l i o n aggregate d a ily d o lla r amount o f over $1 t r i l l i o n . a v ita l component o f is crim in a l is a v e r a g e number o f w i r e d a ily and o t h e r 1993, in clu d in g be c a r e f u l l y aggregate M o n ey l a u n d e r i n g in a com p reh en sive Co m m en ts r e c e i v e d com prehensive both D epartm ent o f made o v e r F e d w i r e for As n o t e d transfers tra ffick in g The and i n t e r n a t i o n a l reg u la tio n s Companion N o t i c e w i l l T h e n u m be r o f w i r e su b sta n tia l. the w ould be s im p le r t o the lau n d erin g Bank S e c r e c y A c t r e g u l a t i o n s . th is or r e g u la to r y payment sy ste m . it (E nforcem ent), an ti-m on ey as p art of because the t h e H o u s e B a n k i n g C o m m i t t e e o n May 2 5 , exam in ation N o tice the th at Treasury and i s th is of funds t r a n s f e r s T rea su ry w ould b e, of effect both d o m e stic issu in g but r e la t e d testim on y tax, the same. and i n t e r n a t i o n a l a separate regu lation s, con sid era tio n crim in a l, sim u ltan eou sly, A d d itio n a lly , w ith in to and e f f i c i e n c y regu lation s funds t r a n s f e r s d om estic req u ired Treasury have d ecid ed proposed req u irem en ts in or p r o cee d in g s h a v e on t h e B oard and t h e records these 1992 was a ctiv ity 2 7 0 ,0 0 0 , w ith average and a p ea k drug th rou gh ou t th e w orld , and - 6 - federal law e n f o r c e m e n t amount o f t h e money l a u n d e r e d from i l l e g a l schem es a ctiv ities in v o lv in g tran sfers. d om estic conducted enforcem ent agen cies. the records to p a rticu la rly a ssist in d iv id u a ls an d /or under t h i s such Board b e l i e v e w ill degree Further, of in v estig a tio n s the Treasury the i m p a c t on t h e cost In a d d i t i o n proposed r u le , th a t h avin g o rig in a to r's in clu d ed in to fed eral certa in efficien cy reten tion of of of custom er id en tity name, t o d a y by T r e a s u r y . (FFIEC) has F in an cial adopted a p o lic y these have b ein g In stitu tio n s statem ent adverse system . covered degree Companion N o t i c e Federal or by t h e in d ica ted (i,.e. , th e and a c c o u n t number) T his the tax, records o p era tio n s. a g en cies is a ctiv ities these paym ents law e n f o r c e m e n t p u r p o s e s . m easure, of in form ation issu e be A ccord in gly, that address th at of a sig n ifica n t the payment o r d e r has a h ig h p u b lish ed illeg a l crim in a l, records law e n f o r c e m e n t and b e n e f i c i a r y ' s the not have law ru lem ak ing w i l l a ctiv ities. in recent b eliev e and p r o s e c u t i o n Board b e l i e v e req u irem en ts w i l l or t h e fed eral th a t m ain ten an ce record k eep in g several Treasury o f money l a u n d e r i n g and t h e p a y m e n ts by w i r e in proposed u sefu ln ess Proceeds t h r o u g h money l a u n d e r i n g proceeds illeg a l T r e a s u r y and t h e regu latory tran sfers. in tern a tio n a l id en tifica tio n in a sig n ific a n t by T r e a s u r y and o t h e r tracin g in th e have a h igh w ire Th e B o a r d a n d t h e in in volved in v o lv e s that has been docum ented be r e t a i n e d useful b eliev e may b e p r o c e s s e d Such a c t i v i t y in v estig a tio n s and w i l l agen cies of u sefu ln ess addressed for by t h e As an i n t e r i m E xam in ation C o u n cil encouraging a l l fin a n cia l -7- in stitu tio n s o rig in a to r orders, to in clu d e, and b e n e f i c i a r y in clu d in g C learin gh ou se W orldw ide to extent p r a c tic a l, Interbank com p lete i n f o r m a t i o n when s e n d i n g payment o r d e r s Interbank FFIEC P r e s s the sent through Payment S ystem F ed w ire, (CHIPS) and S o c i e t y F in a n c ia l T elecom m u n ication s R e l e a s e d a t e d Ma rc h 1 1 , 1993, payment for (SW IFT). 58 FR 1 4 4 0 0 , (See, March 1 7 , 1993.) A lth ou gh F edw ire form at t o in form ation , use the a v a ila b le such in clu d e o p tion al field s be co n ta in b en eficia ry g en era lly o p tio n a l not accepted by t h e enough s p a c e field s, used field as d iffe r e n t for such as (0BI=) be u sed t o g iv e n w ire users the in (BNF=) or is recommended f o r o p tio n a l field s tran sfer, data W hile t h e s e su fficien t and space is in fo rm a tio n . If B en eficia ry (BBI=) in fo rm a tio n , in fo rm a tio n . in clu d in g the m ust c o n t a in B an k I n f o r m a t i o n " address to in clu d e o rig in a to r address for p aym en t-related convey th e the the system form at to field s " O rigin ator to "Bank t o Fedw ire system . id en tify in and b e n e f i c i a r y a th ird -p a rty in clu d in g the space of the F edw ire F edw ire to for these field s No s p e c i f i c address may b e a v a i l a b l e field s, in form ation use in any tran sfer. The F e d e r a l R e s e r v e p ossib le in and b e n e f i c i a r y a v a ila b le are not b ein g op tio n a l field s o rig in a to r b y name a n d a c c o u n t n u m b e r , In form ation " cou ld in su fficien t com p lete F or e x a m p l e , (ORG=) order to is Board e n c o u r a g e s in fo rm a tio n . o rig in a to r in at present there rev isio n s to the System F edw ire is cu rren tly stud ying fo r m a t and e x p e c t s to p u b lish a - 8 - Federal R eg ister proposed n o tice req u irem en ts in form ation R egu latory be in that in clu d ed in of sp ecific F edw ire 1989, in v itin g o rig in a to r funds t r a n s f e r The A d v a n c e N o t i c e in itia tiv e s, in clu d in g of funds t r a n s f e r s of su sp icio u s address system suggested seven tra n sa ctio n s. review P r o p o s e d R u le m a k in g on O c t o b e r and p r o p o s i n g fin a n cia l amendments t o in stitu tio n s com m ents on t h e 55 FR 4 1 6 9 6 . comments w e r e r e c e i v e d from b a n k s . 15, the th eir con cernin g in stitu tio n s, T reasu ry's settin g the a forth a total effects the 333 of p a rticu la rly opposed th e variou s ex p la in ed cu rren tly what m ain tain ed means o f a v a ila b ility current of The v a s t m a j o r i t y in stitu tio n s, is by a l l and i n t e r n a t i o n a l a ltern a tiv e en su rin g th e in fo rm a tio n w ith o u t d is r u p tin g 1990, and r e c o r d k e e p i n g in stitu tio n s, funds t r a n s f e r s of 15, com m enters g e n e r a l l y and p r e s e n t e d o b jectiv es com m ents T reasury p u b lish ed p rop osal. sp ecific p r o p o s a l s w o u ld h a v e on t h e i r rep ortin g id en tifica tio n Treasury r e c e iv e d 1990, W h ile m ost o f t h e ro u tin e of the d om estic from f i n a n c i a l many d i s c u s s e d in fo rm a tio n in 54 FR B an k S e c r e c y A c t r e g u l a t i o n s , co llectio n engaged O ctober the the regu latory th e Advance N o t i c e , enhanced rec o rd funds t r a n s f e r s . p ro p o sa l, to A fter of and e n h a n c e d N otice proposed use enhanced r e c o r d k e e p in g , and t r a n s m i t t a l s , response the an A dvance by money l a u n d e r e r s . in sp ecific and b e n e f i c i a r y funds t r a n s f e r s . su bm itted of comment on Treasury p u b lish ed P r o p o s e d R ulem aking t o in tern a tio n a l 45769. future Background On O c t o b e r 3 1 , N o tice the of by effectin g necessary funds t r a n s f e r system . -9- A ll comments r e c e i v e d N otice a r e on f i l e above, and a r e b u sin ess at th e Treasury, agreed to the ru le rev ise the the address in sp ectio n and t h e in d ica te d d u rin g r e g u la r b eliev es th e proposed r u le in the the proposal is form ation at th is Summary d e s c r i p t i o n of its ren o tice in clu d es and t h e Board and j o i n t l y p u b lish a ne w Board b e l i e v e be r e t a i n e d to 1990 p r o p o s a l. of its th at, by t h i s in stitu tio n s. resp on sive com p reh en sive r e v ie w seem ed a p p r o p r i a t e t o ru le to by f i n a n c i a l c o m m e n t s on t h e of T reasu ry's program s and req u ired w hich Treasury The T r e a s u r y a n d t h e in fo rm a tio n that 1992 Amendment, m aking p r o c e s s , a lr ea d y m ain tain ed a fin a l at for p u b lic enactm ent o f th e proposed r u le . raised t h e Advance N o t ic e hours. t h e Board in is response to a v a ila b le A fter cases, in proposal The T r e a s u r y many o f the concerns M oreover, an ti-m on ey in view lau n d erin g Bank S e c r e c y A c t A d v i s o r y th is proposal i n many rather Group, than to it issu e tim e. of the revised proposed ru le. General Overview The p r o p o s e d r u l e req u irem en ts in stitu tio n for or d e a le r types ad d itio n a l req u irem en ts in to for of three com ponents: a nonbank f i n a n c i a l in secu rities th a t has t h e t r a n s m i t t o r / r e c i p i e n t ; and r e q u i r e m e n t s in secu rities tra n sm itto r/recip ien t. three d iv id ed o th e r than a broker or d e a le r an a c c o u n t f o r broker a bank; is an a c c o u n t f o r the The r e c o r d k e e p i n g r e q u i r e m e n t s for in stitu tio n s co llectio n th a t has are g e n e r a lly req u irem en ts p a ra llel, are proposed for for a th ese but tra n sa ctio n s - 1 0 - in v o lv in g other p e r s o n s who d o n o t m a i n t a i n fin a n cia l on t h e B oard 's d ea lers in in th eir alread y the d istin ctio n that retain m ost o f bank or is based b an k s and b r o k e r s the and w i l l or d esired not need to gather in fo rm a tio n . fa c ilita te tracin g At f i n a n c i a l the reten tion of are d esign ed to funds through th e w ir e tran sfer process. in stitu tio n s req u ired payment o r d e r w ill T h is b elief custom er r ec o rd s The r e c o r d k e e p i n g h o ld er, in volved . and T r e a s u r y ' s secu rities in fo rm a tio n d u p lica te in stitu tio n an a c c o u n t w i t h req u irem en ts th at are in form ation and in t h e a ctin g w ill u su a lly custom er a cco u n t of the payment o r d e r w it h sa tisfy the proposed on b e h a l f the record k eep in g be of an a c c o u n t in clu d ed records. custom er in the In su ch c a s e s account records req u irem en ts. Definitions Several The f o l l o w i n g new d e f i n i t i o n s same t e r m s u s e d A rticle bank", 4A: fo r banks bank". nonbank f i n a n c i a l in ten d ed to fin a n cia l in stitu tio n " , " tran sm ittor" , in stitu tio n s the to " b en eficia ry 's " o rig in a to r's in be sectio n bank", referrin g " recip ien t" , " tran sm ittal of funds", and " t r a n s m i t t o r ' s to in stitu tio n " , " recip ien t's " tran sm ittal fin a n cia l the " in term ed iary and tra n sa ctio n s and t h e s e in to (UCC) "payment o r d e r " , w ould be ad d ed , fin a n cia l 1 0 3 .1 1 . id en tic a l bank", eq u iv a len t d e f in it io n s " in term ed iary in stitu tio n " , in ten d ed O ther d e f i n i t i o n s p a ra llel 4A: are are proposed i n U n ifo r m C o m m e r c ia l Code " b en eficiary" , " origin ator" , " receiv in g A rticle new d e f i n i t i o n s by are UCC " receiv in g fin a n cia l order", in stitu tio n " . -11- Because "financial institution" is already defined to include "bank", the new terms used for nonbank financial institutions are written to include transactions by banks. For example, the definition of the term "transmittal order" includes a "payment order". Separate definitions specifically for bank transactions have been added for clarity and conformity with the UCC. Other terms, such as "execution date", "payment date" and "sender", have been modified slightly from the UCC Article 4A definition to specifically include transactions by nonbank financial institutions as well as banks. The proposed definition of the term "funds transfer" differs from the same term in UCC Article 4A in that it excludes all automated clearinghouse (ACH) transfers or funds transfers governed in any part by the Electronic Funds Transfer Act of 1978 (15 U.S.C. §§ 1693, et sea.). The term "accept" differs from the definition of "acceptance" in UCC Article 4A. It includes transactions by nonbank financial institutions, and it does not spell out the rights and obligations of the parties to the transaction upon acceptance or rejection of a payment order. In addition, the words, "For purposes of section 103.29 of this part," that appear in section 103.11(g), have been deleted to allow the term "deposit account" to be used in the amendments to section 103.33. Retention of records by banks This proposed rule would require banks to retain information on funds transfers that is likely to be in the -12- records of the bank in the case of bank customers who have deposit accounts or loans with the bank, or which can be easily obtained from noncustomers. This information need not be retained alphabetically by name or numerically by account number; but the bank must be able to access the funds transfer records readily by name or account number of the originator or beneficiary, as the case may be, and may do so through reference to some other record maintained by the bank. Existing section 103.38(d) would be applicable to these records, and requires retention for five years from the execution date of the payment/transmittal order. An originator's bank will be required to retain the following information for a payment order that it accepts: (A) the name and address of the originator; funds transfer; (B) the amount of the (C) the execution date of the payment order; (D) any payment instructions received from the originator; (E) the identity of the beneficiary's bank; and (F) either the name and address or the account number of the beneficiary of the payment order, if such information is received with the payment order. It is expected that an originator's bank accepting a payment order from a customer will have most of the required information either in its account records or in the payment order. (Originator's banks are encouraged to collect from the originator complete information regarding the beneficiary of a payment order.) If the originator does not have a deposit account or loan with the originator's bank, then the originator's -13- bank will be required to verify the originator's name and address before accepting the payment order, and must retain a record of that verified information as well as a record of the originator's social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number, or note the lack of such a number in the record. An intermediary bank that accepts a payment order must retain either the original or a duplicate of the payment order. A beneficiary's bank that accepts a payment order must retain either the original or a duplicate of the payment order. If the beneficiary has a deposit account or loan with the bank, then the bank is expected to have the beneficiary's name and address already in its records in a retrievable form. If the payment order is for a beneficiary that does not have a deposit account or a loan with the bank, then the beneficiary's bank must obtain and retain a record of the beneficiary's name and address, and social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number, or note the lack of such a number in the record. Furthermore, the beneficiary's bank must verify the beneficiary's name and address whenever it delivers the proceeds of the funds transfer in person to a beneficiary who does not have a deposit account or loan with the bank. If the proceeds are not delivered in person, then a copy of the instrument (e.g., check) used to send the proceeds must be retained. -14- The following funds transfers are exempt from these recordkeeping requirements: (i) funds transfers where both the originator and the beneficiary are domestic banks; (ii) funds transfers where both the originator and beneficiary are the same domestic bank or one is the wholly-owned domestic subsidiary of the other; (iii) funds transfers where both the originator and the beneficiary are the same person and the originator's bank and the beneficiary's bank are the same domestic bank; and (iv) funds transfers where both the originator and the beneficiary are either a domestic bank, the United States, any state or local government, or a federal, State or local government agency or instrumentality. Retention of records by nonbank financial institutions The proposed record retention requirements for nonbank financial institutions differ depending on whether the nonbank financial institution is a broker or dealer in securities. A special category of requirements is being proposed for a broker or dealer in securities that maintains an account for the transmittor or recipient. Accordingly, no verification requirements are proposed for transmittals of funds by a broker or dealer in securities which makes or receives transmittals of funds for an account holder. Nonbank financial institutions that are not brokers or dealers -15- These nonbank financial institutions are more likely than banks or brokers or dealers to send or receive transmittals of funds for persons with whom they have no regular account relationship and therefore, no existing records. Accordingly, these nonbank financial institutions must collect, verify and retain information that may not be in their existing records. The retained information must be retrievable by the name of the transmitter. (These requirements also apply to brokers and dealers in securities that send or receive transmittals of funds on behalf of persons for which they do not maintain an account.) A transmitter's nonbank financial institution must verify the transmitter's name and address prior to accepting a transmittal order, and it shall maintain a record of that information. In addition, the nonbank financial institution shall obtain and retain: (A) the transmitter's social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number; or, if the transmittal of funds is on the nonbank financial institution's own behalf, a statement to that effect: (B) the amount of the transmittal order; (C) the execution date of the transmittal order; (D) any payment instructions received from the transmitter with the transmittal order; (E) the name and address of the recipient of the transmittal of funds; and (F) any form completed by the person or the nonbank financial institution relating to the transmittal of funds. -16- An intermediary nonbank financial institution that accepts a transmittal order shall retain either the original or a duplicate of the transmittal order. A recipient's nonbank financial institution that accepts a transmittal order shall retain the original or a duplicate of the transmittal order, as well as the name, address, and social security number, alien identification number or employer identification number of the recipient. If the recipient's nonbank financial institution delivers the proceeds of a transmittal of funds in person to the recipient, it shall verify the name and address of the recipient and retain a record of that information. If the recipient's nonbank financial institution sends the proceeds of a transmittal of funds by written instrument (e.g., check, draft), it shall retain a copy of the instrument or the information contained thereon, and the name and address of the person to whom it was sent. Retention of records by brokers and dealers These requirements apply only to transmittals of funds that a broker or dealer in securities (which is also a type of nonbank financial institution) sends or receives for a person for which it has an account. The retained records must be readily retrievable by either the name or account number of the broker/dealer's account holder. A transmitter's broker/dealer must retain the following information for a transmittal order that it accepts: name of the transmittor; (A) the (B) the amount of the transmittal of -17- funds; (C) the execution date of the transmittal order; (D) any payment instructions received from the transmitter; (E) the identity of the recipient's financial institution; and (F) either the name and address or the account number of the recipient, if received with the transmittal order. An intermediary broker/dealer must retain either the original or a duplicate of each transmittal order that it accepts. A recipient's broker/dealer must retain either the original or a duplicate of each transmittal order that it accepts. The following transactions are exempt from these requirements: transmittals of funds where both the transmitter and the recipient are each a domestic broker or dealer in securities transmitting on its own behalf; transmittals of funds on their own accounts between a domestic broker or dealer in securities and its bank or the broker dealer's wholly-owned subsidiary; transmittals of funds between domestic accounts at the same domestic broker or dealer where both the transmitter and the recipient are the same person; and transmittals of funds between a domestic broker or dealer and a governmental agency. EXECUTIVE ORDER 12291 In response to its October 15, 1990 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Treasury received many detailed comments on the projected costs of the proposed rule. Many of the provisions identified in those comments as imposing undue costs or burdens -18- on the financial services community have been either revised, clarified or eliminated. In particular, today's proposed rule would allow many financial institutions to rely upon information systems already in place without diminishing the nature and quality of the information required to be maintained. This modification significantly reduces the resources and effort required of financial institutions to comply with the terms of today's proposed rule. As a result of these significant cost reductions, today's proposed rule is categorized as non-major for purposes of Executive Order 12291. Today's proposal, if adopted as a final rule, will not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more. Nor will it result in a major increase in costs or prices for consumers; individual industries; federal, state, or local government agencies; or geographic regions. It will not have any significant adverse effect on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or on the ability of United States-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises in domestic or foreign markets. Therefore, a regulatory impact analysis is not required. INITIAL REGULATORY FLEXIBILITY ANALYSIS As required by 5 U.S.C. 603(b), a "description of the reasons why action by the agency is being considered" and a "succinct statement of the objectives of, and legal basis for, the proposed rule" are found elsewhere in this preamble. The Board and the Treasury propose that the requirements in this rule be applicable to all financial -19- institutions subject to the Bank Secrecy Act, as implemented, regardless of their size. An exemption for small entities would not be appropriate because it would permit money laundering operations to evade the recordkeeping process by using small financial institutions. This would significantly diminish the usefulness of these records for criminal, tax or regulatory investigations. The small entities that will be affected by this proposed rule include small banks and many check cashing and money transmitting businesses. In order to minimize the economic impact on small entities, the rule would allow financial institutions that send or receive transmittal orders for account holders to use existing records to satisfy some of the recordkeeping requirements. The Board and the Treasury do not believe that the proposed rule would impose reporting or recordkeeping burdens on small entities that require specialized professional skills not available to them. PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT The collection of information contained in this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. § 3504(h)) under control number 1505-0063. Comments on the collection of information and the burden estimate should be directed to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (1505-0063), -20- Washington, DC 20503, and to the Treasury and the Board at the addresses noted above. The collections of information in this proposed regulation are authorized by 12 U.S.C. §§ 1829b and 1951-1959 and 31 U.S.C. §§ 5311-5328. The likely recordkeepers are financial institutions that perform funds transfers. Estimated number of respondents and/or recordkeepers: 60,000. Estimated total annual recordkeeping burden: 6.5 million hours. Estimated average annual burden per respondent and/or recordkeeper: 108.3 hours. Estimated annual frequency of responses: Upon request. LIST OF SUBJECTS IN 31 CFR PART 103 Authority Delegations (Government Agencies), Banks and Banking, Currency, Foreign Banking, Investigations, Law Enforcement, Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements, Taxes. AMENDMENT For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 31 CFR Part 103 is amended as set forth below: PART 103 — FINANCIAL RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING OF CURRENCY AND FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS 1. The authority citation for Part 103 is amended to read as follows: Authority: Pub. L. 91-508, Title I, 84 Stat. 1114 (12 U.S.C. 1829b and 1951-1959); and Pub. L. 91-508, Title II, 84 Stat. 1118, as amended (31 U.S.C. 5311-5328). - 2 1 - 2. It is proposed to amend § 103.11 by deleting the words, "For purposes of § 103.29 of this part," in paragraph (g); and by redesignating paragraphs (a) and (b) as paragraphs (b) and (c); redesignating paragraphs (c) through (h) as paragraphs (f) through (k); redesignating paragraphs (i) through (k) as paragraphs (m) through (o); redesignating (1) and (m) as paragraphs (s) and (t); redesignating paragraph (n) as paragraph (y); redesignating paragraph (o) as paragraph (dd); redesignating paragraphs (p) through (r) as paragraphs (ff) through (hh); redesignating paragraphs (s) through (u) as paragraphs (mm) through paragraphs (oo); and adding new paragraphs (a), (d) , (e) , (1), (p) , (g) , (r) , (u) , (v) , (w) , (x) , (z), (aa), (bb), (cc), (ee), (ii), (jj), (kk), and (11) each to read as follows: Section 103.11 - Meaning of Terms. (a) Accept. A receiving financial institution, other than the recipient's financial institution, accepts a transmittal order by executing the transmittal order. A recipient's financial institution accepts a transmittal order by paying the recipient, by notifying the recipient of the receipt of the order or by otherwise becoming obligated to carry out the order. * (d) Beneficiary. * * * * The person to be paid by the beneficiary's bank. (e) Beneficiarv's bank. The bank identified in a payment order in which an account of the beneficiary is to be credited -22- pursuant to the order or which otherwise is to make payment to the beneficiary if the order does not provide for payment to an account. (1) Execution date. The day on which the receiving financial institution may properly issue a transmittal order in execution of the sender’s order. The execution date may be determined by instruction of the sender but cannot be earlier than the day the order is received, and, unless otherwise determined, is the day the order is received. If the sender's instruction states a payment date, the execution date is the payment date or an earlier date on which execution is reasonably necessary to allow payment to the recipient on the payment date. ★ (p) ★ Funds transfer. ★ ★ ★ The series of transactions, beginning with the originator's payment order, made for the purpose of making payment to the beneficiary of the order. The term includes any payment order issued by the originator's bank or an intermediary bank intended to carry out the originator's payment order. A funds transfer is completed by acceptance by the beneficiary's bank of a payment order for the benefit of the beneficiary of the originator's payment order. Automated clearinghouse transfers or funds transfers governed in any part by the Electronic Funds Transfer Act of 1978 (Title XX, Public Law 95-630, 92 Stat. 3728, 15 U.S.C. 1693 et sea.. as amended from time to time), are excluded from this definition. -23- (q) Intermediary bank. A receiving bank other than the originator's bank or the beneficiary's bank. (r) Intermediary financial institution. A receiving financial institution, other than a bank, the transmittor's financial institution or the recipient's financial institution. * (u) Originator. * * * * The sender of the first payment order in a funds transfer. (v) Originator's bank. The receiving bank to which the payment order of the originator is issued if the originator is not a bank, or the originator if the originator is a bank. (w) Payment date. The day on which the amount of the transmittal order is payable to the recipient by the recipient's financial institution. The payment date may be determined by instruction of the sender, but cannot be earlier than the day the order is received by the recipient's financial institution and, unless otherwise prescribed by instruction, is the date the order is received by the recipient's financial institution. (x) Payment order. An instruction of a sender, to a receiving bank, transmitted orally, electronically, or in writing, to pay, or to cause another bank to pay, a fixed or determinable amount of money to a beneficiary if: (1) the instruction does not state a condition to payment to the beneficiary other than time of payment; (2) the receiving bank is to be reimbursed by debiting an account of, or otherwise receiving payment from, the sender; and (3) the instruction is -24- transmitted by the sender directly to the receiving bank or to an agent, funds transfer system, or communication system for transmittal to the receiving bank. * (z) * Receiving bank. * * * The bank to which the sender's instruction is addressed. (aa) Receiving financial institution. The financial institution to which the sender's instruction is addressed. The term receiving financial institution includes a receiving bank. (bb) Recipient. financial institution. The person to be paid by the recipient's The term recipient includes a beneficiary. (cc) Recipient's financial institution. The financial institution identified in a transmittal order in which an account of the recipient is to be credited pursuant to the transmittal order or which otherwise is to make payment to the recipient if the order does not provide for payment to an account. The term recipient's financial institution includes a beneficiary's bank. * (ee) Sender. * * * * The person giving the instruction to the receiving bank or receiving financial institution. * (ii) * * * Transmittal of funds. * A series of transactions beginning with the transmitter's transmittal order, made for the purpose of making payment to the recipient of the order. The term includes any transmittal order issued by the transmitter's -25- financial institution or an intermediary financial institution intended to carry out the transmitter's transmittal order. A transmittal of funds is completed by acceptance by the recipient's financial institution of a transmittal order for the benefit of the recipient of the transmitter's transmittal order. Automated clearinghouse transfers and funds transfers governed in any part by the Electronic Funds Transfer Act of 1978 (Title XX, Pub. L. 95-630, 92 Stat. 3728, 15 U.S.C. 1693 et. sea.. as amended from time to time, are excluded from this definition. The term transmittal of funds includes a funds transfer. (jj) Transmittal order. An instruction of a sender to a receiving financial institution, transmitted orally, electronically, or in writing, to pay, or to cause another financial institution to pay, a fixed or determinable amount of money to a recipient if: (1) the instruction does not state a condition to payment to the recipient other than time of payment; (2) the receiving financial institution is to be reimbursed by debiting an account of, or otherwise receiving payment from, the sender; and (3) the instruction is transmitted by the sender directly to the receiving financial institution or to an agent or communication system for transmittal to the receiving financial institution. The term transmittal order includes a payment order. (kk) Transmitter. The sender of the first transmittal order in a transmittal of funds. The term transmittor includes an originator. -26- (11) Transmitter's financial institution. The receiving financial institution to which the transmittal order of the transmittor is issued if the transmittor is not a financial institution, or the transmittor if the transmittor is a financial institution. The term transmitter's financial institution includes an originator's bank. * 3. * * * * Paragraph (b)(2) of § 103.25 is revised to read as follows: 103.25 Report of transactions with foreign financial agencies. * (b) * * (2) * * * * * Transmittal orders received by a respondent financial institution from a foreign financial agency or sent by respondent financial institution to a foreign financial agency, including all information maintained by that institution pursuant to § 103.33. 4. Section 103.33 is amended by adding new paragraphs (e), (f) and (g), each to read as follows: 103.33 Records to be made and retained by financial institutions * (e) * * * * With respect to funds transfers: (1)(i) For each payment order that it accepts as an originator's bank, a bank shall retain either the original, a microfilm or other copy, record, or reproduction of the following information relating to the payment order: -27- (A) the name and address of the originator of the payment order; (B) the amount of the funds transfer; (C) the execution date of the payment order; (D) any payment instructions received from the originator with the payment order; (E) the identity of the beneficiary's bank; and (F) either the name and address or the account number of the beneficiary of the payment order, if received with the payment order. (ii) For each payment order that it accepts as an intermediary bank, a bank shall retain either the original, a microfilm, or other copy, record, or reproduction of the payment order. (iii) For each payment order that it accepts as a beneficiary's bank, a bank shall retain either the original, a microfilm, or other copy, record, or reproduction of the payment order. (2)(i) Prior to accepting a payment order from an originator that does not have a deposit account or loan with the bank, an originator's bank shall verify the originator's name and address by examination of a document that contains such information; and, if it accepts the payment order, record and retain a record of that information, the type of identification reviewed, and the number of the identification document (e.g., drivers license). In -28- addition to the information required in paragraph (e)(1)(i) of this section, the bank shall obtain and retain a record of the originator's social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number. (ii) Verification of the name and address of an individual who indicates that he or she is an alien or is not a resident of the United States must be made by passport, alien identification card, or other official document evidencing nationality or residence (e.g., a Provincial driver's license with indication of home address). Verification of name and address in any other case shall be made by examination of a document, other than a bank signature card, that is normally acceptable within the banking community as a means of identification when cashing checks for nondepositors (e.g., a drivers license). (iii) If the originator does not have a social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number, the lack of such a number shall be noted in the record. (3) (i) For each payment order that it accepts as a beneficiary's bank for a beneficiary that does not have a deposit account or loan with that bank, in addition to maintaining the information required in paragraph (e) (1) (iii) of this section, a beneficiary's bank shall obtain and retain a record of the beneficiary's name and address, and social security number, alien identification -29- number, or employer identification number. If the beneficiary does not have a social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number, the lack of such a number shall be noted in the record. (ii) If a beneficiary's bank delivers the proceeds of a funds transfer, in person, to a beneficiary that does not have a deposit account or loan account with that bank, a beneficiary's bank shall verify the beneficiary's name and address by examination of a document that contains such information, and retain a record of that information, the type of identification reviewed, and the number of the identification document (e.g., drivers license). (iii) Verification of the name and address of an individual who indicates that he or she is an alien or is not a resident of the United States must be made by passport, alien identification card, or other official document evidencing nationality or residence (e.g., a Provincial driver's license with indication of home address). Verification of identity in any other case shall be made by examination of a document, other than a bank signature card, that is normally acceptable within the banking community as a means of identification when cashing checks for nondepositors (e.g., a drivers license). If a beneficiary's bank sends the proceeds of a funds transfer in the form of a check or other written instrument to a beneficiary that does not have a deposit account or loan -30- account with that bank, that bank shall retain a copy of the check or other written instrument, or the information contained thereon, and the name and address of the person to whom it was sent. (4) The information that an originator's bank must retain under paragraphs (e)(1)(i) and (e)(2)(i) of this section shall be readily retrievable by the originator's bank by reference to either the name or account number of the originator. The information that a beneficiary's bank must retain under paragraphs (e)(1)(iii) and (e)(3)(i) of this section shall be readily retrievable by the beneficiary's bank by reference to either the name or account number of the beneficiary. (5) The following funds transfers are not subject to the requirements of this paragraph: (i) funds transfers where both the originator and the beneficiary are domestic banks; (ii) funds transfers where both the originator and beneficiary are the same domestic bank or one is the wholly-owned domestic subsidiary of the other; (iii) funds transfers where both the originator and the beneficiary are the same person and the originator's bank and the beneficiary's bank are the same domestic bank; and (iv) funds transfers where both the originator and the beneficiary are either a domestic bank, the United -31- States, any state or local government, or a federal, state or local government agency or instrumentality. (f) With respect to a transmittal of funds: (1) Prior to accepting a transmittal order from a transmitter, a transmitter's financial institution, other than a bank or a broker or dealer in securities that has an account for the transmittor, shall verify the transmitter's name and address by examination of a document that contains such information; and, if it accepts such transmittal order, record and retain a record of that information, the type of identification reviewed, and the number of the identification document (e.g., drivers license no.)* Verification of the identity of an individual who indicates that he or she is an alien or is not a resident of the United States must be made by passport, alien identification card, or other official document evidencing nationality or residence (e.g., a Provincial driver's license with indication of home address). Verification of identity in any other case shall be made by examination of a document, other than a bank signature card, that is normally acceptable within the banking community as a means of identification when cashing checks for nondepositors (e.g., a drivers license). In addition, the financial institution shall obtain and retain the original, or a microfilm or other copy, record, or reproduction of the following -32- information relating to the transmittal order: (i)(A) the transmitter’s social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number; or (B) if the transmittal of funds is by the financial institution on its own behalf, a statement to that effect: (ii) (iii) (iv) the amount of the transmittal order; the execution date of the transmittal order; any payment instructions received from the transmitter with the transmittal order; (v) the name and address of the recipient of the transmittal of funds; and (vi) any form completed by the person or the financial institution relating to the transmittal of funds. If the transmittor does not have a social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number, the lack of such a number shall be noted in the record. (2) For each transmittal order that it accepts as an intermediary financial institution, a financial institution, other than a bank or broker or dealer in securities, shall retain either the original, a microfilm, or other copy, record, or reproduction of the transmittal order. -33- (3)(i) For each transmittal order that it accepts as a recipient's financial institution, a financial institution, other than a bank or a broker or dealer in securities that has an account for the recipient, shall retain the original or a microfilm, or other copy, record, or reproduction of the transmittal order; and the name, address, and the social security number, alien identification number or employer identification number of the recipient. If the recipient does not have a social security number, alien identification number, or employer identification number, the lack of such a number shall be noted in the record. (ii) If a recipient's financial institution, other than a bank or broker or dealer in securities that has an account for the recipient, delivers the proceeds of a transmittal of funds in person to the recipient, the financial institution shall verify the name and address of the recipient by examination of a document that contains such information and shall retain a record of that information, the type of identification reviewed, and the number of the identification document (e.g., drivers license). If a recipient's financial institution, other than a bank or a broker or dealer in securities that has an account for the recipient, sends the proceeds of a transmittal of funds to the recipient in the form of a check or other written instrument, the financial institution shall -34- retain a copy of the check or other written instrument, or the information contained thereon, and the name and address of the person to whom it was sent. (4) The information that a transmitter's financial institution must retain under paragraph (f)(1) of this section shall be readily retrievable by the transmitter's financial institution by reference to the name of the transmitter. The information that a recipient's financial institution must retain under paragraph (f)(3) of this section shall be readily retrievable by the recipient's financial institution by reference to the name of the recipient. This information need not be retained alphabetically by name, but the financial institution must be able to access the transmittal of funds records readily by name of the transmittor or recipient, as the case may be, and may do so through reference to some other record maintained by the financial institution. (g) With respect to a transmittal of funds: (1) For each transmittal order that it accepts as a transmitter's financial institution, a broker or dealer in securities that has an account for the transmittor shall retain either the original, a microfilm or other copy, record, or reproduction of the following information relating to the transmittal order: (i) the name and address of the transmittor of -35- the transmittal order; (ii) (iii) (iv) the amount of the transmittal of funds; the execution date of the transmittal order; any payment instructions received from the transmitter with the transmittal order; (v) the identity of the recipients financial institution; and (vi) either the name and address or the account number of the recipient of the transmittal of funds, if received with the transmittal order. (2) For each transmittal order that it accepts as an intermediary financial institution, a broker or dealer in securities shall retain either the original, a microfilm, or other copy, record, or reproduction of the transmittal order; (3) For each transmittal order that it accepts as a recipient's financial institution, a broker or dealer in securities' that has an account for the recipient shall retain either the original, a microfilm, or other copy, record, or reproduction of the transmittal order. (4) The information that a transmitter's financial institution must retain under paragraph (g)(1) of this section shall be readily retrievable by the transmitter's financial institution by reference to either the name or -36 account number of the transmitter. The information that a recipient’s financial institution must retain under paragraph (g)(3) of this section shall be readily retrievable by the recipient's financial institution by reference to either the name or account number of the recipient. This information need not be retained alphabetically by name or numerically by account number; but the financial institution must be able to access the transmittal of funds records readily by name or account number of the transmittor or recipient, as the case may be, and may do so through reference to some other record maintained by the financial institution. (5) The following transmittals of funds are not subject to the requirements of this paragraph: (i) a transmittal of funds where both the transmittor and the recipient of the funds are domestic brokers or dealers in securities; (ii) a transmittal of funds where both the transmittor and recipient are the same domestic broker or dealer in securities or one is the wholly-owned domestic subsidiary of the other, or a bank; (iii) transmittals of funds where both the transmittor and recipient are the same person and the transmitter's financial institution and the recipient's financial institution are the same domestic broker or dealer in securities; and -37- (iv) transmittals of funds where both the transmitter and the recipient are either a domestic broker or dealer in securities, the United States, any state or local government, or a federal, state, or local government agency or instrumentality. Dated: In concurrence: By the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. William W. Wiles Secretary Dated: AUG i i 1993 By the Department of the Treasury. . /- >nald K. Noble Assistant Secretary (Enforcement) -38-