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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK

[

Circular No. 10577
September 2 8 ,1 9 9 2

"1

J

REDUCTIONS IN REGULATORY BURDEN
FOR BANKING APPLICATIONS
— Newspaper Publication Requirements
— Transactions with Affiliates
To A ll Bank Holding Companies, and Others
Concerned, in Second Federal Reserve District:

Effective October 13, 1992, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has
reduced, from two to one, the number of newspaper notices required to be published for applications
involving membership in the Federal Reserve System, establishment of branches of State member
banks, bank mergers, bank holding company formations, and the acquisition of a bank by a bank
holding company.
Effective September 11, 1992, the Board of Governors also adopted a rule to exclude from
section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act transactions between affiliated insured depository
institutions that are subject to review under the Bank Merger Act. The exclusion is intended to
eliminate the need for duplicative Federal filings.
Enclosed, for bank holding companies and others who maintain sets of the Board’s regulations,
is an excerpt from the Federal Register of September 11, containing the texts of the Board’s official
notices of these actions. Additional, single copies may be obtained at this Bank (33 Liberty Street)
from the Issues Division on the first floor, or by calling our Circulars Division (Tel. No.
212-720-5215 or 5216).
Questions on these matters may be directed to Jay Bernstein, Staff Director of our Domestic
Banking Applications Division (Tel. No. 212-720-5861).




E. G e r a l d C o r r ig a n ,
President.




Friday
September 11, 1992
Vol. 57, No. 177

Pp. 41641-41644

Amendments to Regulation Y,
Rules of Procedure, and
Miscellaneous Interpretations

1. Newspaper Publication Requirements
(Docket No. R-0760)
Effective October 13, 1992

2. Transactions with Affiliates
(Docket No. R-0762)
Effective September 11, 1992

41641

Rules and Regulations

Federal Register
Vol. 57, N o. 177
Friday, S eptem ber 11, 1992

The Board sought comment on
whether the action would have a serious
adverse effect on actual notice of
applications and on the opportunity for
public comment. The Board also
requested comment on the benefits that
reducing the publication burden would
have compared to the reduction in
required newspaper notice. The Board
received 17 public comments regarding
this proposal. All except two of the
commenters support the Board’s
552(a)(1)) requires each agency to
proposal to reduce the number of
publish in the Federal Register
statements that include requirements of newspaper publications. Twelve of the
commenters, all bank holding
all formal and informal procedures
companies, believe that the proposal
available and its rules of procedure. In
would reduce the costs and paperwork
order to fulfill this requirement, the
burden associated with applications that
Board has adopted Rules of Procedure
(12 CFR part 262).
are subject to the newspaper publication
Currently, § 262.3(b)(1) of these Rules requirement.1 These commenters also
requires an applicant to publish notice
believe that the reduction of the
of the following types of applications
newspaper publication requirement
"on the same day of each of two
would not interfere with the public’s
consecutive weeks” in a newspaper of
ability to submit timely comments with
general circulation:
respect to a proposed application since
alternative sources of notice such as the
(i) Application by a state bank for
Federal Register and lists of pending
membership in the Federal Reserve
applications prepared by the Board and
System;
the Reserve Banks are available.
(ii) Application by a State member
Two commenters opposed the
bank to establish a domestic branch;
proposal. Both commenters believe that
(iii) Application by a State member
the proposed reduction in the
bank for the relocation of a domestic
newspaper publication requirement
branch office;
(iv) Application by a bank for merger, would decrease the likelihood that the
consolidation, or acquisition of assets or newspaper notice will reach the public
assumption of liabilities, if the acquiring, making it more difficult for community
groups to file comments, and would
assuming, or resulting bank is to be a
provide little cost savings to applicants.
State member bank;
These commenters noted that because
(v) Application by a company to
of cost constraints, very few community
become a bank holding company; and
groups subscribe to the Federal Register.
(vi) Application by a bank holding
The commenters also indicate that the
company to acquire ownership or
control of shares or assets of a bank, or additional newspaper publication
requirement would counteract any
to merge or consolidate with any other
inaccuracies or omissions that may be
bank holding company.
In July of this year, the Board invited
contained in the Federal Reserve
public comment on a proposal to amend publications.
§ 262.3(b)(1) of its Rules and a related
Newspaper notice is statutorily
policy statement regarding notice of
required for applications filed pursuant
applications (12 CFR 262.25) to reduce
to the Bank Merger Act. For applications
the newspaper publication requirement
filed pursuant to section 9 of the Federal
from twice to once. These revisions
Reserve Act (to establish branch offices
or for membership in the Federal
would reduce one regulatory burden
associated with the filing of applications Reserve System) or section 3 of the BHC
Act (to form a bank holding company or
by reducing the newspaper publication
costs and paperwork burden associated for a bank holding company to acquire a
with applications that are subject to the bank), for which no statutory notice is
publication requirement. The Board also required, newspaper notice has been
proposed parallel amendments to §
provided as a matter of policy in order
225.14(b) of its Regulation Y (12 CFR
part 225) to conform this provision with
1 Three Reserve Banks and one trade association
also commented in favor of the proposal.
the revised notice requirements.

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
Division of Banking Supervision and
contains regulatory documents having
Regulation, Board of Governors of the
general applicability and legal effect most Federal Reserve System. For the hearing
of which are keyed to and codified In
impaired only, Telecommunication
the Code of Federal Regulations, which is Device for the Deaf (TDD), Dorothea
published under 50 titles pursuant to 44
Thompson (202/452-3544); Board of
U.S.C. 1510.
Governors of the Federal Reserve
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold
System, 20th and C Streets, NW.,
by the Superintendent of Documents.
Washington, DC 20551.
Prices of new books are listed in the
first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
week.
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
12 CFR Parts 225 and 262
[Regulation Y; Docket No. R-0760]

Bank Holding Companies and Change
in Bank Control; Rules of Procedure
a g e n c y : Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Final rule.
s u m m a r y : The Board has revised the
provisions of its Rules of Procedure
(Rules) and the Board’s Regulation Y,
Bank Holding Companies and Change in
Bank Control. Section 262.3(b) of the
Rules requires applicants to publish two
newspaper notices of applications filed
with the Federal Reserve under section 9
of the Federal Reserve Act (for
membership or to establish branches),
the Bank Merger Act (if a state member
bank is involved), and the Bank Holding
Company Act (BHC Act) (to form a bank
holding company or for a bank holding
company to acquire a bank). These
revisions would reduce from twice to
once the number of times notice of an
application must be published in a
newspaper. The amendments would
have no effect on public comment
periods, which currently start when the
first notice is published. Alternative
sources of notice will continue to be
available, such as the weekly list of
pending applications prepared by the
Board and the Reserve Banks and, in the
case of BHC Act applications, notices
published in the Federal Register.
EFFECTIVE DATE: October 13,1992.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

Scott G. Alvarez, Associate General
Counsel (202/452-3583), Oliver I. Ireland,
Associate General Counsel (202/4523625), or Deborah M. Awai, Attorney
(202/452-3594), Legal Division; Sidney
M. Sussan, Assistant Director (202/4522638), or Gary P. Knoblach, Senior
Financial Analyst (202/452-3270),



41642

Federal Register / V ol. 57, No. 177 / Friday, September 11, 1992 / Rules and Regulations

to permit commenters an opportunity to
provide the Board with additional
information useful to the Board’s
evaluation of a pending proposal.2
Publication in the Federal Register has
been the primary means of notice used
by the Board to inform the public of
pending proposals. The Board believes
that a reduction from two to one of the
newspaper notice requirement would
reduce burden on applicants without
significantly reducing the effectiveness
of the notice given to the public. In
addition to the remaining notice of
publication in the newspaper, the public
would continue to be made aware of
pending applications through various
other sources, including public
announcement by the applicant (often
well in advance of the actual regulatory
filing] and weekly publications by both
the Board and each Reserve Bank which
list, at a minimum, the applications
received involving banking
organizations in the respective
jurisdictions. The Board believes that
the retention of at least one newspaper
publication requirement is an effective
way to notify those members of the
general public that may wish to
comment on a proposed transaction, and
for commenters who may not have
access todhe Federal Register or the
weekly publications by both the Board
and the Reserve Banks which list
pending applications.
T h e fin a l ru le w o u ld not r e d u c e th e
a m o u n t o f tim e th a t i n t e r e s t e d p e r s o n s
w o u ld h a v e to p r o v id e c o m m e n t s to th e
B o a rd . T h a t p e r io d w o u ld c o n t in u e to b e
3 0 d a y s in g e n e r a l. In a d d itio n , th e fin a l
r u le w o u ld r e ta in th e r e q u ir e m e n t th a t
n e w s p a p e r n o t ic e m u s t a p p e a r n o m o r e
th a n n in e t y c a le n d a r d a y s p r io r to
a c c e p t a n c e o f a n a p p lic a t io n . T h is
r e q u ir e m e n t h e lp s to a s s u r e th a t th e
n o t ic e is tim e ly .

Following review of the comments,
the Board believes that the elimination
of one newspaper publication
requirement would not unduly interfere
with the ability of the public to submit
comments with respect to a proposed
application. At the same time, the
reduction in a newspaper publication
notice would reduce the costs and
* This proposal would reduce the number of times
newspaper notice must be published for
acquisitions of savings associations to coincide with
the publication requirements for acquisitions of
banks. Generally, the Board has not required
newspaper publication for other proposals to
acquire nonbanking interests or engage in
nonbanking activities pursuant to section 4 of the
BHC Act. As a matter of policy, the Board has
required bank holding companies to publish notice
in appropriate newspapers of any proposals to
acquire savings associations pursuant to 12 CFR
225.25(b)(9).




p a p e r w o r k b u r d e n to a p p lic a n t s
a s s o c i a t e d w it h f ilin g s u c h a p p lic a t io n s .

Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis
P u r s u a n t to s e c t i o n 6 0 5 ( b ) o f th e
R e g u la to r y F le x i b i li t y A c t (P u b . L. 963 5 4 , 5 U .S .C . 6 0 1 et seq.), th e B o a r d d o e s
n o t b e l i e v e th a t th e p r o p o s e d
a m e n d m e n t s w o u ld h a v e a s ig n if ic a n t
a d v e r s e e c o n o m ic im p a c t o n a
s u b s t a n t ia l n u m b e r o f s m a ll e n t it ie s . T h e
p r o p o s e d a m e n d m e n t s w o u ld r e d u c e
c e r t a in r e g u la to r y b u r d e n s fo r a f f e c t e d
d e p o s it o r y in s t it u t io n s , r e d u c e c e r t a in
b u r d e n s fo r s m a ll d e p o s it o r y
in s t it u t io n s , a n d h a v e n o p a r tic u la r
a d v e r s e e f f e c t o n o th e r s m a ll e n t it ie s .

Paperwork Reduction Act
T h e B o a r d , a c t in g p u r s u a n t to
a u th o r ity d e l e g a t e d to it b y th e D ir e c to r
o f th e O f f ic e o f M a n a g e m e n t a n d B u d g e t
u n d e r 4 4 U .S .C . 3 5 0 7 ( e ) , h a s a p p r o v e d
th e c o ll e c t i o n o f in f o r m a t io n c a ll e d for
b y p a r t 2 2 5 o f th e B o a r d ’s R u le s.

List of Subjects
12 CFR P art 225
A d m in is t r a t iv e p r a c t ic e a n d
p r o c e d u r e , B a n k s, b a n k in g , F e d e r a l
R e s e r v e S y s t e m , H o ld in g c o m p a n ie s .
R e p o r tin g a n d r e c o r d k e e p in g
r e q u ir e m e n ts , S e c u r it ie s .

12 CFR Part 262
A d m in is t r a t iv e p r a c t ic e a n d
p ro ced u re, F ed er a l R e se r v e S y stem .
F o r th e r e a s o n s s e t fo r th in th e
p r e a m b le , th e B o a r d a m e n d s title 1 2 o f
th e C o d e o f F e d e r a l R e g u la t io n s , p a r ts
2 2 5 a n d 2 6 2 , a s f o llo w s :

PART 225— BANK HOLDING
COMPANIES AND CHANGE IN BANK
CONTRO L
1. T h e a u th o r ity c it a t io n fo r p a rt 2 2 5
c o n t in u e s to r e a d a s fo llo w s :

Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1817(j)(13), 1818,
1831(i), 1843(c)(8), 1844(b), 3100, 3108, 3907,
3909, 3310, and 3331-3351, and sec. 306 o f the
F ederal D ep osit Insurance Corporation
Im provem ent A ct o f 1991 (Pub. L. 102-242,105
Stat. 2236 (1991)).
Subpart B— Acquisition of Bank
Securities or Assets
2. S e c t io n 2 2 5 . 1 4 is a m e n d e d b y
a d d in g a n e w p a r a g r a p h ( b ) (3 ) to r e a d a s
f o llo w s :

§ 225.14 Procedures for applications,
notices, and hearings.

*

*

*

*

*

(b ) * * *
(3 ) Newspaper notice. T h e a p p lic a n t
s h a ll c a u s e to b e p u b lis h e d in a

n e w s p a p e r o f g e n e r a l c ir c u la tio n in th e
a f f e c t e d c o m m u n ity , in th e form
p r e s c r ib e d b y th e B o a r d in 1 2 C FR
2 6 2 .3 ( b ) , a t l e a s t o n e n o t ic e s o lic it in g
p u b lic c o m m e n t o n th e p r o p o s e d
a c q u is it io n .

*

*

*

*

*

PART 262— RULES OF PROCEDURE
1. T h e a u th o r ity c it a t io n fo r p a rt 2 6 2
c o n t in u e s to r e a d a s f o llo w s :

Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.
2. S e c t io n 2 6 2 .3 is a m e n d e d b y
r e d e s ig n a t in g p a r a g r a p h s (b )(1 )
in tr o d u c to r y te x t, ( b ) ( l ) ( i ) th ro u g h (v i),
a n d th e f lu s h t e x t b e g in n in g “ th e
a p p lic a n t ” a n d e n d in g w it h “ th e B o a rd "
a s p a r a g r a p h s ( b ) ( l ) ( i ) in tr o d u c to r y te x t,
( b ) ( l ) ( i ) ( A ) th r o u g h (F). a n d ( b ) ( l ) ( i )
c o n c lu d in g te x t, r e s p e c t iv e ly : b y
r e m o v in g th e w o r d s " o n th e s a m e d a y o f
e a c h o f t w o c o n s e c u t i v e w e e k s ” fro m
th e n e w l y d e s i g n a t e d p a r a g r a p h ( b ) ( l ) ( i )
c o n c lu d in g text: b y d e s ig n a t in g th e te x t,
f o l lo w in g n e w l y d e s i g n a t e d p a r a g r a p h
( b ) ( l ) ( i ) c o n c lu d in g te x t, w h ic h b e g in s
w it h th e w o r d s “T h e n o t ic e s h a ll b e
p l a c e d in th e c la s s i f ie d " a s p a r a g r a p h
( b ) ( l ) ( i i ) ; a n d b y r e v is in g th e first,
s e c o n d a n d th ird s e n t e n c e s o f n e w l y
d e s i g n a t e d p a r a g r a p h ( b ) ( l ) ( i i ) to r e a d
a s f o llo w s :

§ 262.3 Applications.

*

*

*

*

*

(b ) * * * ( 1 ) 0 ) * * *

•

*

*

*

*

(ii) T h e n o t ic e s h a ll b e p l a c e d in th e
c l a s s i f i e d a d v e r t is in g le g a l n o t i c e s
s e c t i o n o f th e n e w s p a p e r , a n d m u st
p r o v id e a n o p p o r tu n ity fo r th e p u b lic to
g i v e w r it te n c o m m e n t o n th e a p p lic a t io n
to th e a p p r o p r ia te F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k
fo r a t l e a s t th ir ty d a y s a fte r th e d a t e o f
p u b lic a t io n . W ith in 7 d a y s o f
p u b lic a t io n , th e a p p lic a n t s h a ll su b m it
it s a p p lic a t io n to th e a p p r o p r ia te
R e s e r v e B a n k fo r a c c e p t a n c e a lo n g w ith
a c o p y o f th e n o t ic e . If th e R e s e r v e B a n k
h a s n o t a c c e p t e d th e a p p lic a t io n a s
c o m p le t e w it h in n in e t y d a y s o f th e d a te
o f p u b lic a t io n o f th e n o t ic e , th e
a p p lic a n t m a y b e r e q u ir e d to r e p u b lis h
n o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n . * * *
*
*
*
*
*

§ 262.3 [Amended]
3. In § 2 6 2 .3 , p a r a g r a p h ( b )(2 ) is
a m e n d e d b y r e m o v in g th e w o r d “first"
in th e s e c o n d s e n t e n c e .

§262.25 [Amended]
4. In § 2 6 2 .2 5 , p a r a g r a p h ( a )( 1 ) is
a m e n d e d b y r e m o v in g th e w o r d "First"
in th e fir s t s e n t e n c e .

Federal Register / Vol. 57, No. 177 / Friday, September 11, 1992 / Rules and Regulations
U.S.C. 1828(c)) for safety and soundness
as well as competitive effects.
Section 23A provides an exemption
from the quantitative and collateral
Secretary o f the Board.
restrictions of the statute for
[FR Doc. 92-21880 Filed 9-10-92; 8:45 am]
transactions between banks affiliated in
BtLUMO COOt U W -01 -F
a bank holding company system (12
U.S.C. 371c(d)(l)).1 The Board also has
not required a section 23A exemption to
12 CFR Part 250
transfer low-quality assets between
affiliated banks in a merger or similar
[Docket No. R-0762]
asset acquisition transaction approved
Transactions with Affiliates
under the Bank Merger Act because of
the review conducted under that statute
a q e n c y : Board of Governors of the
of the safety and soundness aspects of
Federal Reserve System.
the transaction. As a result, in such
a c t io n : Final Rule.
transactions, duplicative applications
under the Bank Merger Act and section
SUMMARY: The Board is adopting a rule
23A have been avoided.
to exclude from section 23A of the
Affiliated thrift institutions became
Federal Reserve Act transactions
subject to section 23A in 1989 as a result
between affiliated insured depository
of the enactment of F1RREA (12 U.S.C.
institutions that are subject to the Bank 1468(a)(1)). While FIRREA applied
Merger Act The exclusion would be
section 23A to thrifts in the same
available only for transactions that are
manner as it applies to a member bank,
approved by the appropriate federal
FIRREA delayed until 1995 the ability of
banking agency under the Bank Merger
most thrifts to take advantage of the
Act. The exemption would be available statutory exemption under section 23A
by regulation, and transactions that
for transactions between affiliated
meet the proposed criteria will not
institutions in a holding company
require additional Board review under
system (12 U.S.C. 1468(a)(2)).12*
section 23A. The exclusion is intended
Accordingly, before engaging in a
to reduce unnecessary regulatory
merger or similar asset acquisition
burden by eliminating the need for
transaction, affiliated thrifts have since
duplicative federal applications.
1989 been required to obtain a specific
EFFECTIVE DATE: September 11,1992.
exemption from the Board under section
23A even though the thrifts also must
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher J. Bellini, Attorney (202/452- obtain an approval from the acquiring
institution's primary federal regulator
3269), Legal Division, Board of
under the Bank Merger Act.
Governors of the Federal Reserve
Section 23A provides the Board with
System. For the hearing impaired only,
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf general authority to act by order or
regulation to grant specific exemptions
(TDD), Dorothea Thompson (202/4523544), Board of Governors of the Federal from its provisions for transactions that
the Board determines are in the public
Reserve System, 20th and C Streets,
interest and consistent with the
NW., Washington, DC 20551.
purposes of the statute. In considering
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
requests for exemptions, the Board has
reviewed carefully the effect of the
Background
transaction on the safety and soundness
Section 23A of the Federal Reserve
of the institutions involved. The
Act (12 U.S.C. 371c) governs the ability
legislative history of FIRREA further
of an insured depository institution to
indicates that Congress intended this
lend to or purchase assets of an affiliate. general exemptive authority to extend to
Through its applicability to the purchase transactions involving affiliated thrifts
of assets, section 23A covers a situation where an exemption is consistent with
in which an insured depository
the purposes of section 23A and with
institution merges with, or purchases all prior Board exemptions. The Board has
or substantially all of the assets of, an
granted specific exemptions under
affiliate insured depository institution,
section 23A for affiliated thrifts involved
unless one of the exemptions in section
in merger transactions with the
23A applies or the Board uses its general
authority to grant a case specific
1 To bo eligible for the exemption, the bank
exemption. Merger and similar asset
holding company must control at least 80 percent of
the shares of the affiliated banks.
acquisition transactions between
2 Thrifts in a bank holding company system are
insured depository institutions are also
eligible for the exemption if every thrift and bank
subject to review and approval by the
controlled by the holding company meet all
primary federal banking or thrift
applicable fully phased-in capital rules without
authority under the Bank Merger Act (12 reliance on goodwill.
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, September 4 , 1992.
William W. Wiles,




41643

concurrence of the primary federal
regulator (the Office of Thrift
Supervision) which had conducted a
safety and soundness review of the
transaction under the Bank Merger Act.
In order to eliminate the need for
these duplicative federal applications,
the Board proposed to adopt an
exemption from section 23A for
transactions that are subject to review
and approval under the Bank Merger
Act.8 Specifically, the Board proposed to
exempt the purchase by one insured
depository institution of all or
substantially all of the assets of an
affiliated insured depository institution,
or the merger or consolidation of such
institutions, in a transaction in which
only one of the institutions continues to
operate. The Board did so in light of the
fact that in reviewing the Bank Merger
Act application for such transactions,
the primary federal regulator would
conduct the safety and soundness
analysis that the Board undertakes in
reviewing the section 23A request.
Proposal as Adopted
The Board has determined to adopt
the regulation as proposed with a
modification to address an issue raised
by several commentors and supported
by the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency. The Board has determined
that the exemption from section 23A
should be modified to include all
transactions between affiliated insured
depository institutions that have been
approved by the appropriate federal
banking agency under the Bank Merger
Act. In this regard, the Board has
deleted the restriction in its proposal
stipulating that as a result of the
transaction only one of the insured
depository institutions must continue to
operate.
Response to Public Comments
In response to its proposal, the Board
received 15 public comments: 10 by
holding companies, 2 by law firms, and
one each by a depository institution, a
corporation, and a trade association. All
the commentors favor the exemption
because it would reduce regulatory
burden and legal and compliance costs
by eliminating duplicative regulatory
filings. The commentors maintain that
the proposal would pose no risk to the
safety and soundness of the institutions
involved in the transaction, the banking
system, or the deposit insurance system
because of the existing requirement for
prior regulatory review of the
transaction under the Bank Merger Act.
* 57 FR 28809. June 29.1992.

41644

Federal Register / Vol. 57, No. 177 / Friday, September 11, 1992 / Rules and Regulations

Accordingly, the commentors feel the
proposal is in the public interest.
Seven of the commentors also contend
that the Board’s reasoning supports
broadening the proposal to include the
other categories of merger or asset
acquisition transactions that are subject
to approval under the Bank Merger Act.
These transactions are (1) the sale of a
branch or a particular line of business
by an insured depository institution to
an affiliated insured depository
institution,—a transaction in which both
institutions continue to operate; and (2)
a purchase of assets by an insured
depository institution from a nonbank
affiliate.
In light of these comments and in
order to further reduce unnecessary
regulatory burden, the Board has
modified the proposal to include all
transactions between affiliated insured
depository institutions that are subject
to review and approval under the Bank
Merger Act. The Board notes that in
such transactions a prior safety and
soundness review under the Bank
Merger Act will be performed and that
such transactions permit the more
flexible movement of assets to promote
improved allocative efficiency among
affiliated insured depository institutions.
The Board, however, has determined
that transactions between an insured
depository institution and a nonbank
affiliate that are subject to the Bank
Merger Act should not be automatically
exempted from section 23A. The
legislative history of section 23A and
prior Board experience indicate that
these transactions contain a greater
potential for risk of loss to an insured
depository institution and thus are
appropriately subject to greater
regulatory scrutiny. In this regard,
certain of the 1982 amendments to
section 23A were prompted by the
adverse effect on banks that had
resulted from transactions with their
nonbank affiliates. Moreover, in
analyzing prior section 23A requests, the
Board has noted the potential adverse
effect on an insured depository
institution from such transactions and
has granted exemptions only sparingly.
Finally, an insured depository institution
has no protection under FIRREA from
losses incurred in transactions with its
nonbank affiliates.4 Accordingly, the
Board has determined that these
transactions should continue to be
reviewed under section 23A on a caseby-case basis.
4 The cross-guarantee provisions of FIRREA make
insured depository institutions affiliated in holding
company systems responsible for each others
losses. 12 U.S.C. 1615(e).




Other Comments
Two commentors contend that the
Board should include in the proposal all
merger and asset acquisition
transactions that are subject to approval
by federal banking agencies under other
federal statutes or regulations. The
Board notes, however, that the factors or
analysis that an agency considers under
such statutes or regulations may be
different from the factors or analysis
considered under the Bank Merger Act
or section 23A.
Finally, a commentor contends that
the exemption should apply to all
purchases of assets between affiliated
insured depository institutions provided
that the insured depository institutions
perform the safety and soundness
analysis required under the Bank Merger
Act. The Board believes that such an
exemption would not be consistent with
the purposes of section 23A or in the
public interest because of the potential
for abuse to an insured depository
institution from affiliate transactions
that do not receive prior regulatory
review and exceed the thresholds
established in section 23A. Accordingly,
the Board has determined not to modify
the exemption to include these other
two categories of transactions.
Final Regulatory Flexibility Act
Analysis
Pursuant to section 605(b) of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (Pub. L. 96354, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), the Board does
not believe that the interpretation would
have a significant adverse economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The interpretation would
reduce regulatory burdens imposed by
section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act
and have no particular adverse effect on
other entities.
Effective Date
The provisions of the Administrative
Procedures Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(d))
that generally prescribe a 30 day prior
notice of the effective date of a rule
have not been followed in connection
with the adoption of this rule because
the Board is granting an exemption and
reducing regulatory burden. The APA
grants a specific exemption from the
deferred effective date requirements in
these instances (5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1)).
List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 250
Federal Reserve System.
.For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Board is amending Title
12 of the Code of Federal Regulations,
part 250, as follows;

PART 250— MISCELLANEOUS
INTERPRETATIONS

1. The authority citation for part 250 is
revised to read as follows;
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 248(i) and 371c(e).

2. Section 250.241 is added to read as
follows:
§250.241 Exclusion from section 23A of
the Federal Reserve Act for certain
transactions subject to review under the
Bank Merger Act.

(a) Grant of Exemption. Section 23A
of the Federal Reserve Act shall not
apply to a transaction between affiliated
insured depository institutions if the
transaction has been approved by the
appropriate federal banking agency
pursuant to the Bank Merger Act.
(b) Definitions. For purposes of this
section, the terms “appropriate federal
banking agency" and “insured
depository institution" are defined as
those terms are defined in section 3 of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Act.
By order o f the Board of G overnors o f the
F ederal R eserve System , Septem ber 4.1992.
W illiam W . W iles,

Secretary o f the Board.
[FR Doc. 92-21879 Filed 9-10-92; 8.45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210-01-f