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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK
No.
1
December 31, 1987 J
[ Circular
10211

DISPUTED RETURNS OF UNPAID CASH ITEMS
Elevemfti Supplement to Operating Cireeflair No. 4

To All Depository Institutions in the Second
Federal Reserve District, and Others Concerned:
In accordance with uniform Federal R eserv e System p o licy , the procedure for disputing the
tim eliness o f return o f cash item s has been amended to require that the send er’s allegation o f late
return be subm itted within six months from the date o f return o f the item. In addition, the paying
ban k ’s denial o f late return form m ust be received by the R eserv e B a n k w ithin 15 banking days after

the date the R eserve B an k sent the sender’s allegation o f late return form to the paying bank; other­
w ise no credit w ll be given to the paying bank. T h e revised procedure is sum m arized as follow s:
1. If a sending bank asserts, within six months from the date o f return of the item, that it has
incurred a financial loss as a result of the late return of an item, its Federal Reserve office,
without examining the circumstances of the case, will upon receipt of the unpaid item and a
written statement (on a form prescribed by us) alleging late return o f the item and damages to the
sender, provisionally credit the sending bank’s account and provisionally debit the paying
bank’s account for the amount of the item.
2. If, within 15 business days (for the Reserve Bank) after the item has been forwarded to the
paying bank, the paying bank asserts that the return of the questioned item was timely and re­
turns the item accompanied by a statement (on a form prescribed by us) of the details of its
timely handling, the Federal Reserve office, again without examining the circumstances of the
case, will recredit the paying bank and reverse the credit to the sender’s account.
3. If the banks involved wish to dispute the representations made in the statements described
above, it is expected that they will correspond directly with each other to resolve the dispute.
E n clo sed is a copy o f the Eleventh Supplem ent to our O perating C ircular N o. 4 , “C o llectio n o f
Cash Item s,” reflecting the foregoing changes.

(OVER)

A lso enclosed are form s that should be used by sending or paying banks w hen requesting credit
for a late return item ; the form should be submitted to this B an k in duplicate.
I f you have any questions on this m atter, you may con tact any o f the follow ing:

H ead O ffice
M atthew I . P u g lisi, M anager, C h eck A djustm ent D epartm ent (T el. N o. 2 1 2 -7 2 0 -6 5 5 1 )

B u ffalo B ranch
D avid P. Schw arzm ueller, O perations O fficer (T el. N o. 7 1 6 -8 4 9 -5 0 1 8 )

C ranford O ffice
Fred A . D en esev ich , R eg ion al M anager (T el. N o. 2 0 1 -2 7 2 -9 0 0 0 )

Je r ic h o O ffice
Anthony N. Sag lian o, R eg ion al M anager (T el. N o. 5 1 6 -9 9 7 -4 5 0 0 )

Utica O ffice
Angus J . K enned y, R egion al M anager (T el. No. 3 1 5 -7 6 8 -2 2 0 0 )
E . G e r a l d C o r r ig a n ,

President.

F ed era l R ese r v e Bank
o f Mew Y o r k
Eleventh Supplement to
Operating Circular No. 4
(Revised effective November 13, 1980)

December 31, 1987

COLLECTION OF CASH ITEMS
Disputed Reterms of Unpaid Cash Items
To All Depository Institutions in the Second
Federal Reserve District, and Others Concerned:
Effective December 3 1 ,1 9 8 7 , paragraph 38 of Operating Circular No. 4 is
amended to read as follows:
38. If a sender (other than a Reserve Bank) believes that a paying bank has
returned a cash item late, the sender may dispute the return one time by the follow­
ing procedure:
(a) The sender may furnish us (or another Reserve Bank), within six
calendar months from the date of return of the item or other notice by this or
the other Reserve Bank, with the item and, on a form prescribed by us, a
signed statement that the sender believes that the paying bank did not take all
action necessary to recover its payment within the time limits of Regulation
J. We will credit the amount of the item to the sender’s account (or the ac­
count of the forwarding Reserve Bank). We will charge that amount to the
account of (and send the item and statement to) the collecting or paying bank
to which we had originally presented or sent the item.
(b) We will revoke the credit given to the sender and recredit the col­
lecting or paying bank if:
(i) for any reason we cannot obtain the amount of the credit from
the paying bank, or
(ii) we (or another Reserve Bank) receive the item with a properly
executed statement from the paying or collecting bank within fifteen (15)
banking days (for the Reserve Bank) after we (or the other Reserve Bank)
sent the item and the sender’s statement to the collecting or paying bank.
(c) A properly executed paying bank’s statement must:
[Enc. Cir. No. 10211]
(OVER)

(i) be on a form prescribed by us,
(ii) be signed by an officer of the paying bank,
(iii) show the banking day of receipt and the date of return of the
item by the paying bank, and explain any difference in dates exceeding one
banking day, and
(iv) state that the paying bank took all action necessary to recover
its payment within the time limits of Regulation J.
E. Gerald C orrigan ,

President.

Flying In stitu tion 's Response to Lete Return Xtma Claim

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