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A meeting of the executive committee of the Federal Open Mar
ket Committee was held in the offices of the Board of Governors of the

Federal Reserve System in Washington on Thursday, September 25, 1952,
at 11:35 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Sproul, Vice Chairman
Hugh Leach
Robertson, Alternate
Vardaman
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Riefler, Secretary
Vest, General Counsel
Thomas, Economist
R. A. Young, Associate Economist
Rouse, Manager, System Open Market Account
Sherman, Assistant Secretary, Board of
Governors
Mr. Youngdahl, Assistant Director, Division of
Research and Statistics, Board of Governors
Mr. R. F. Leach, Acting Chief, Government Finance
Section, Division of Research and Statistics,
Board of Governors
Mr. Willis, Assistant Secretary, Federal Reserve
Bank of New York
Upon motion duly made and seconded, and
by unanimous vote, the minutes of the meeting
of the executive committee held in Washington
on August 29, 1952 were approved.

Upon motion duly made and seconded, and
by unanimous vote, the transactions in the
System open market account for the period
September 15 to September 24, 1952, inclusive,
were approved, ratified, and confirmed.
Chairman Martin referred to the action of the full
at its

Committee

meeting this morning in approving a procedure whereby special

Treasury certificates of indebtedness would be sold direct to, and

9/25/52

-2

carried in

the account of, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, rather

than to the System open market account, with the understanding that, when
it

seemed desirable,

the New York Bank would be authorized to issue par

ticipations in such certificates to one or more Federal Reserve Banks.
He suggested that Mr. Rouse be asked to consider whether any other changes
would be required in

this connection, such as the possible revision or

elimination of the authority approved at the meeting on June 19, 1952,
concerning weekend or holiday transactions in special Treasury certifi
cates,

and to submit for the

consideration of the executive committee at

its next meeting any additional changes he believed to be necessary or
desirable.

Chairman Martin's suggestion was
approved unanimously with the under
standing that the wording of the
general direction to be issued to the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York at
this meeting would be changed to carry
out the action approved at the meeting
of the full Committee this morning.
Mr. Rouse stated in response to a question from Chairman Martin
that no change in the limitations contained in the general direction to
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York was necessary at this time.
Thereupon, upon motion duly made
and seconded, the executive committee
voted unanimously to direct the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York until other
wise directed by the executive committee:

9/25/52

-3

(1) To make such purchases, sales, or exchanges (including
replacement of maturing securities and allowing maturities to
run off without replacement) for the System account, either in
the open market or directly from, to, or with the Treasury,
as may be necessary in the light of current and prospective
economic conditions and the general credit situation of the
country, with a view of exercising restraint upon inflationary
developments, to maintaining orderly conditions in the Govern
ment security market, to relating the supply of funds in the
market to the needs of commerce and business, and to the prac
tical administration of the account; provided that the total
amount of securities in the System account (including commit
ments for the purchase or sale of securities for the account)
at the close of September 25, 1952 shall not be increased or
decreased by more than $1 billion exclusive of special short
term certificates of indebtedness purchased for the temporary
accommodation of the Treasury pursuant to paragraph (2) of
this direction;
(2) To purchase direct from the Treasury for the account
of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (with discretion, in
cases where it seems desirable, to issue participations to one
or more Federal Reserve Banks) such amounts of special short
term certificates of indebtedness as may be necessary from
time to time for the temporary accommodation of the Treasury;
provided that the total amount of such certificates held in
the account at any one time by the Federal Reserve Banks
shall not exceed in the aggregate $1 billion.
It was agreed that the next meeting of the executive committee
would be held at 10:30 a.m. on Wednesday, October 8, 1952, and that the
following meeting of the executive committee would be held at 10:30 a.m.
on Friday, October 24, 1952.
Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Secretary