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Authorized for public release by the FOMC Secretariat on 1/8/2021

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
DIVISION OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS

Date:

October 16, 2015

To:

Federal Open Market Committee

From:

William Wascher

Subject: Compensation and Labor Market Slack

The attached memo, prepared by Deborah Lindner, John Roberts, and me,
“Compensation and Labor Market Slack,” provides an assessment of the recent behavior
of compensation growth and its implications for the staff’s estimate of labor market slack.
In particular, the memo sketches the conceptual framework that the staff employs in
putting together the wage forecast and assesses the extent to which the absence of a
pickup in compensation growth should be taken as evidence that more slack remains in
the labor market than is assumed in the staff’s Tealbook forecast. We also discuss
several alternative models of wage dynamics and show how they can lead to different
interpretations about the recent behavior of compensation as a way to illustrate the
difficulties in using wage data to measure labor market slack.

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