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Authorized for public release by the FOMC Secretariat on 5/27/2020

WAY,

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

,

OF THE

0

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

t'

WASHINGTON,

y€

O. C.

20551

May 24,

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

To:

Federal Open Market Committee

From:

Mr. Holland

1968

Attached is a memorandum from the Secretariat
dated today and entitled "Proposed revision of foreign
currency directive."

It is contemplated that this memo-

randum will be considered at the meeting of the Committee

to be held on May 28, 1968.

Robert C. Holland, Secretary,
Federal Open Market Committee.

Attachment

7 96

Authorized for public release by the FOMC Secretariat on 5/27/2020

RC'D INREC
CONFID ENT IAL (FR )

May

To:

Federal Open Market Committee

From:

The Secretariat

Subject:

96

1968
24,

Proposed revis

foreign currency directive

The purpose of this memorandum is to propose a revision

in paragraph 4 of the Committee's foreign currency directive, in
connection with possible System warehousing of guaranteed sterling

acquired by the Stabilization Fund.
As noted in Mr. Coombs' memorandum of May 20, 1968, entitled
"Present sterling position," one of the agreements

was

in principle that

reached in recent negotiations with the Treasury by Chairman

Martin and other System officials was that the Treasury and System
combined should take on an additional $400 million of guaranteed
sterling.

In such an event it might well prove necessary for the

System to warehouse part of the Treasury's holdings of guaranteed
sterling, for reasons similar to those discussed at the Committee's

meeting of November 14, 1967.

(See pages 17-34 of the memorandum

of discussion for that meeting, particularly page 18.)

At that meeting, the Committee concurred in a recommendation of the Special Manager that the authorization for System foreign
currency operations be revised in order to permit the warehousing of

guaranteed sterling holdings of the Treasury, in an amount up to
$150 million.

Specifically, paragraph 1C(1) of the authorization

was amended by (a) deleting language that restricted System commitments

to deliver foreign currencies to the Stabilization Fund to
currencies in which the Treasury had outstanding indebtedness, and
(b) increasing the dollar limit on such commitments from $200 million

to $350 million.

Authorized for public release by the FOMC Secretariat on 5/27/2020

-2At the same time, paragraph 1B(3) of the authorization
was amended to increase the limit on the System's own holdings
of guaranteed sterling from $200 million to $300 million equivalent.
On November 27, however, after the devaluation of sterling, the
latter action was reversed concurrently with approval of a $150

million increase in the System's swap line with the Bank of England.
Although the November 14 amendment to paragraph 1C(1) was permitted
to stand, no sterling warehousing operations for the Treasury have
actually been undertaken to date.
It would appear that the foreign currency directive should
also be amended if such warehousing operations are contemplated,
because they would involve forward transactions for a purpose not
specifically covered in the list of purposes, given in paragraph 4,
for which transactions in forward exchange are authorized.

That

paragraph reads as follows:

4.

Unless otherwise expressly authorized by the

Committee, transactions in forward exchange, either outright or in conjunction with spot transactions, may be

undertaken only (i) to prevent forward premiums or
discounts from giving rise to disequilibrating movements
of short-term funds; (ii) to minimize speculative disturbances; (iii) to supplement existing market supplies
of forward cover, directly or indirectly, as a means of
encouraging the retention or accumulation of dollar
holdings by private foreign holders; (iv) to allow greater
flexibility in covering System or Treasury commitments,
including commitments under swap arrangements; (v) to

facilitate the use of one currency for the settlement of
System or Treasury commitments denominated in other

currencies; and (vi) to provide cover for System holdings
of foreign currencies.

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-3The Secretariat recommends that clause (iv) of this
paragraph be revised to read as follows:
"(iv)

to allow greater flexibility in covering System or

Treasury commitments, including commitments under swap arrangements,

AND TO FACILITATE OPERATIONS OF THE STABILIZATION FUND;"
The Special Manager and the Committee's General Counsel
concur in this recommendation.
It might also be noted that when the limit on System

commitments to deliver foreign currencies to the Treasury was raised
from $200 million to $350 million on November 14, 1967, it was contemplated that only the additional $150 million of such commitments
so authorized would be used to warehouse Treasury holdings of

guaranteed sterling, although language to that effect was not included
in paragraph 1C(1) of the authorization as revised.

Circumstances

now, of course, are quite different from those prevailing on
November 14, and it might be desirable to warehouse more than $150
million of Treasury holdings of guaranteed sterling.

Presumably it

would be appropriate, unless the Committee directs otherwise, for
the Special Manager to assume that he has authority to interpret the

language of paragraph 1C(1) literally; i.e., that he has authority
to undertake commitments to deliver foreign currencies to the

Stabilization Fund up to the $350 million limit specified, without
applying a separate lower limit to sterling commitments, taken alone.