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Content last modified 6/05/2009.

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

May 19, 1967

MONEY MARKET AND RESERVE RELATIONSHIPS

Recent developments
Since the May 2 meeting of the Committee, money market
conditions have remained comfortable while capital markets have been subject
to intensified pressure.

Federal funds have continued to trade at or close

to the discount rate, with trades more frequently below than above it.
Dealer loan rates posted by major New York banks have averaged just
under 4-3/8 per cent, about the same as in the second half of April.
Yields on Treasury bills and on commercial and finance company paper
have continued to decline.

With demand for bills, especially the

shorter maturities, remaining strong, the 3-month bill rate has
fallen from around 3.75 per cent in early May to 3.55 per cent most
recently.

Yields on CD's, on the other hand, have risen, especially on the

longest maturities, as some major banks increased their efforts to attract
longer-term CD's.

Reportedly, a number of banks are paying rates

as high as 4-3/4 to 5 per cent for 1-year money.
Yields in long-term debt markets continued to move higher
in the first three weeks of May under the weight of heavy current and
prospective new offerings and other factors affecting investor expectations.

Average yields on long-term Treasury bonds are now within 15

basis points, and prime grade corporate and municipal obligations within
30 basis points, of their 1966 peaks.

With yields in most sectors of

the short-term debt markets declining further, the spread between

FINANCIAL MARKET RELATIONSHIPS IN PERSPECTIVE
(Monthly averages and, where available, weekly averages of daily figures)
arket Indicators
Bond Yields
Flow of Reserves. Bank Credit and Money

Money
Period

Free

Borrow-

eserves

ings

(In millions

Federal 3-month
Funds

Rate

of dollars)

Treas-

ury
Bill

Corporate MuniciU.S.

Gov't.

New

Issues

(20 y.)

(Aaa)l/

Non-

Total

pal

borrowed

(Aaa)

Reserves
(I

Re-

serves

Credit

Mpy

Proxy

s/

(In

mil

T

Bank

Tme

billions of dollars)

(Seasonally Adjusted)
'n66--Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

-277
-339
-352
-359
-374
-390
-425
-235
-196

638
653
722
439
740
765
766
605
529

4.64
4.83
5.13
5.18
5.45
5.30
5.46
5.75
5.39

4.61
4.63
4.50
4.78
4.95
5.36
5.33
5.31
4.96

4.65
4.69
4.73
4.84
4.95
4.94
4.83
4.88
4.76

5.03
5.16
5.35
5.48
5.64
5.82
5.70
5.I7**
5.73**

3.46
3.53
3.60
3.77
3.91
3.93
3.82
3.78
3.79

+206
+ 1
- 16*
+135*
-302
+ 5
-134
+108
+ 21

+256
+ 6
+ 3*
+224*
-400
+129
-195
- 35
+ 21

+3.1
+1.0
+0.9*
+2.1*
-0.7
-0.1
-0.7
-1.1
+0.9

+
+
-

1.6
0.7
0.9
1.5
-+ 0.9
- 0.9
- 0.4
+ 1.1

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

1967--Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr. p

- 60
+ 42
+172
+196

476
366
196
150

4.87
4.99
4.50
4.05

4.72
4.56
4.26
3.84

4.51
4.61
4.56
4.64

5.43**
5.18**
5.31**
5.38**

3.50
3.38
3.47
3.50

+492
+359
+541
+130

+331
+272
+451
+ 39

+3.3
+3.1
+3.2

- 0.7
+ 0.8
+ 2.4

+ 2.4
+ 2.6
+ 2.1

+2.9

-

0.7

+ 2.1

1967--Apr. 19 p
26 p

+292
+142

178
98

3.90
4.00

3.87
3.74

4.63
4.72

5.50**
5.39**

3.50
3.55

+0.8

-

1.5
0.5

+ 0.4
+ 0.2

May

+265
+299
+261

134
63
123

4.00
3.78
4.03

3.73
3.67
3.63

4.80
4.87
4.92

5.58
5.58**
5.62**
Averages

3.65
3.65
3.75

+0.1
-0.1

Year 1966
First Half 1966
Second Half 196f

-283
-228
-338

672
581
763

5.06
4.69
5.39

4.85
4.59
5.12

4.77
4.67
4.87

5.41**
5.12
5.74**

3.67
3.51
3.83

Recent Variatio s
in growth
July 6-Aug. 10
Aug. 10-Nov. 16
Nov. 16-May 17

-345
-320
+ 46

738
638
325

5.32
5.46
4.79

4.81
5.27
4.49

4.85
4.91
4.67

5.55
5.78**
5.38**

3.80
3.87
3.55

1/
2/
3/
* p -

3 p
10 p
17 p

+ 1.4
+ 0.1
+ 1.9
Annual rates of increase 3/

1-+ 0.8*
+ 3.0*
- 1.5*

+ 1.2*
+ 4.6*
- 2.2*

1.9
1.6
1.5*
1.9*
1.4
0.4
0.3
0.1
1.2

+ 0.4
+ 0.4
+ 0.6

+ 3.7*
+ 7.1*
+ 0.3*

+ 1.9
+ 4.7
- 0.9

+ 8.4*
+10.3*
+ 6.1*

- 4.2
- 2.7
+11,5

-13.4
+ 0.4
+ 6,4

+12.7
+ 1.4
+15.4

Issues carry a 5-year call protection; ** includes issues carrying 5-year and 10-year call protection.
Time deposits adjusted at all commercial banks.
Base is average for month preceding specified period or in case of weekly periods, the first week shown.
Changes have been adjusted for redefinition of time deposits effective June 9, 1966.
Preliminary.
May 19, 1967.

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

-2

May 19, 1967.

short and long-term rates has continued to widen, evidencing market
expectations of continued upward pressure on interest rates in the
months ahead.
In the first three statement weeks ending in May, net free
reserves and member bank borrowings have averaged about $275 million
and $110 million, respectively.

In the four statement weeks ending

in April, free reserves had averaged about $80 million less and member
bank borrowings about $40 million higher.
Growth

in total member bank deposits, which had been at an

annual rate of 15 per cent in the first four months of the year, fell
off sharply in the first half of May and for the month as a whole the
bank credit proxy is now expected to increase at a 3-4 per cent
annual rate.

Allowing for further repayments of Euro-dollar borrowings

by major banks would reduce the implied credit expansion by about 1
percentage point.

For the December-May period expansion in the bank

credit proxy is estimated at an 11-1/2 per cent annual rate (and at
10 per cent including the decline in Euro-dollar balances).
The slower growth in total member bank deposits this month
has reflected a sharp decline in U.S. Government deposits, only partly
offset by an increase in private demand deposits, as well as somewhat
slower expansion in total time and savings deposits.

Treasury deposits

have been reduced by continued acceleration in Federal Government
spending, by somewhat larger than expected attrition in the May refunding, and by market purchases by the Treasury of coupon issues for

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

-3-

the trust funds during the course of the refunding.

May 19, 1967.

Also, tax

receipts are being cut back this month as a result of the new pattern
of corporate payments of withheld taxes.
Although shifts out of U.S. Government balances have given
strong impetus to the growth in private demand deposits, sizable loan
repayments following the mid-April tax period have tended to curb the
expansion somewhat.

On the basis of data through mid-month, private

demand deposits and the money supply are expected to increase at
annual rates of 15 per cent and 14 per cent, respectively, in May.
This expansion would result in a December-May growth rate in money
supply of just under 6 per cent.
Despite recent increases in posted CD rates, commercial banks
have as yet replaced little of the CD run-off they experienced in the
April tax period.

Banks have concentrated their efforts mainly in

attracting longer-term CD funds, presumably in anticipation of both
higher loan demands in the fall and further upward pressures on market
interest rates.

Investors apparently have shown some resistance to

placing funds in longer CD maturities and, in the case of shorter
CD's, banks have not been willing to bid aggressively for new funds.
On the other hand, consumer CD's and passbook savings balances
have continued to grow rapidly and, therefore, total time
and savings deposits appear to be expanding at a rate of about
13 per cent this month.

This is about 4-1/2 percentage points

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

-4-

May 19, 1967.

less than in the first four months of the year, with the drop reflecting entirely the cessation in growth of large negotiable CD's.
With the combined total of private and Government demand
deposits projected to decline, total required reserves are expected
to increase very little in May.

Nonborrowed reserves are likely to

show a seasonally adjusted increase of perhaps 6 per cent (annual
rate), however, reflecting higher excess reserves and lower member
bank borrowings.

Prospective developments
A continuation of prevailing conditions in the money market
would imply:

Federal funds trading mostly around 4 per cent, with the

effective rate averaging slightly below the discount rate; free reserves
fluctuating generally within a $200 - $300 million range; member bank
borrowings continuing to average somewhat above $100 million; and
dealer loan rates at New York banks ranging below 4.50 per cent.

Some

temporarily greater reserve availability might be needed, however, to
cushion churning around the mid-June tax and dividend period.
Even assuming unchanged money market conditions, Treasury
bill rates probably will continue under downward pressure as a result
of seasonal influences in the period ahead.

The System will be on

the buying side of the market for much of the period until the next
Committee meeting; a wide range of investor demands for seasonal and
temporary investment and reinvestment purposes should continue strong;

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

May 19, 1967.

-5-

in June a record $5.5 billion of tax anticipation bills would mature.
With continuing heavy inflows, the Federal Home Loan Banks will
probably continue to offer strength to the short-term market either
by buying Treasury bills direct or by redeeming debt, thus freeing
private funds for investment in bills.
The 3-month bill rate may thus move towards the lower end
of a 3.40 - 3.60 per cent range.

As this downdrift progresses,

however, some offsetting factors should come into play.

In particular,

the widening spreads between short and intermediate-term yields and
between rates on bills and those on CD's and other money market paper
may tend to limit the bill rate decline.

Also, projections of reserve

factors indicate that the System will be shifting from the buying to
the selling side of the market around mid-June.

Moreover, if the

Treasury is forced to draw down its balance with the Reserve Banks
in the days immediately preceding the tax date, as seems quite
possible, larger System sales to absorb reserves may be needed.
Even with further declines in bill rates, however, yields
in capital markets may well remain under upward pressure, given the
present very uncertain market atmosphere.

Despite the appearance of

some less optimistic current business statistics, the weight of the
new issue calendar and expectations of economic resurgence later on
continues to dominate investor attitudes.

The market is also beginning

to focus on the Treasury's potentially large deficit and the resulting
likelihood of heavy second half financing.

This could include some

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

May 19, 1967.

flotations of over-5-year issues in the event that Congress allows
some flexibility outside the 4-1/4 per cent ceiling.

Also, another

issue of FNMA participations is expected shortly.
On the other hand, a technical rally in the bond market
is possible, especially in U.S. Governments.

Some market observers

feel that the recent bond yield increases may have outrun current
economic developments.

And in the Treasury market recent sizable

purchases by official accounts have helped to lighten dealer holdings
of longer-term issues.

On balance, however, we would expect that in

the absence of further official actions, underlying market forces
would be likely to continue to work toward higher rates.
Market expectations, which have played an important role in
generating upward pressures on bond yields, have not been associated
with any particular signs of strength in bank loan demands in recent
weeks.

In fact, continued heavy capital market flotations may result

in further loan repayments by major corporations.

A temporary bulge

in bank loans is likely around the mid-June tax date, since projected
corporate income tax payments then are very large--even larger than
last year.

But the improved liquidity position of corporations,

including large holdings of June tax bills and of sizable amounts of
maturing CD's, and the projected liquidation of business inventories
should operate to hold down both bank loan demand and total bank
credit expansion

May 19, 1967.

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

We therefore anticipate that, with money market conditions
unchanged, the average increase in the bank credit proxy during June
will be at an annual rate in a range of 4-7 per cent, somewhat higher
than May's 3-4 per cent but still substantially slower than earlier in
the year.

Such an increase would bring the annual growth rate in total

member bank deposits for the December-June period to 10 - 11 per cent
(9 - 10 per cent after allowing for reductions in Euro-dollar borrowings).
Deposit movements in June on average should continue the May
pattern of large shifts from U.S. Government to private balances.
With currency continuing its steady growth of around 6 per cent, the
projected increase in private demand deposits would result in money
supply expansion in June at an 8 - 11 per cent rate.

Such an increase

in June would produce a growth rate for the recent expansion period
(December-June) of 6 - 7 per cent.

Over the entire recent interval

of contraction and expansion of the money supply (June 1966-June 1967)
the growth rate would be 2.5 per cent.
Expansion in total time and savings deposits in June is
projected to continue at about the 13 per cent annual rate now expected
for May, with consumer-type CD's and passbook savings accounting for
all the growth.

Favoring continued rapid growth in consumer time and

savings deposits are the lower returns available on competing shortterm market instruments and the continuing large volume of personal
savings being generated in the economy.

The outlook for CD's in June

is for some decline around the mid-month tax and dividend dates, although

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

-8-

May 19, 1967.

these declines may be offset in part by stepped-up bank efforts to
attract longer-term CD's.
With only moderate expansion in bank credit projected for
June and with most of the net expansion concentrated in time deposits,
only a small increase in required reserves--on the order of 2 per cent,
annual rate-- is expected.

Effects of greater emphasis on coupon operations
If there is sufficient concern about present and immediately
prospective bond market conditions, a substantial portion of the System's
reserve supplying operations in the weeks ahead could be conducted in
coupon operations rather than bills, as was done in the last week.
Staff projections indicate a net need for expanded reserves amounting
to roughly half a billion dollars over the next four weeks.
The possible impact of such operations on longer-term bond
yields is most difficult to gauge in the current market environment.
In large measure, the level of bond yields will continue to be
dominated by market expectations, by the extent to which such
expectations are sustained by basic economic developments, and by
the flow of new capital issues.

Use of System coupon operations

to supply part of the projected reserve needs over the next few
weeks might have only limited effects on market trends; indeed,
developments strengthening market expectations of an economic upturn
could overwhelm even substantial System purchases.

But in the present

state of expectations, which still shows some evidence of indecision,

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

May 19, 1967.

official account purchases could be positive factors in helping to
clear away supplies of Government securities overhanging in the market.
In addition, such operations might be followed by a somewhat better
bond price performance if the upward rate movement to date has tended
to over-discount the near-term economic prospects and market pressures.
The configuration of interest rates and reserve relationships delineated on pages 4 to 8 might be altered marginally by a
program of System coupon operations.

In particular, Treasury bill

rates would tend to decline less than specified earlier, and there
could be minor sympathetic responses in other short-term rates.

There

might also be some narrowing in the spread between short- and long-term
yields.

But Federal funds and dealer loan rates would not likely be

affected by the shift in the pattern of System buying, and net
marginal reserve availability would, in the context of no change
in monetary policy, necessarily remain unchanged.

Therefore, we would

anticipate no difference in the behavior of the monetary aggregates
from those projected above.

Table A-1

MARGINAL RESERVE MEASURES
(Dollar amounts in millions, based on period averages of daily figures)
I

Period

Excess
reserves

--

As

Monthly (reserves
weeks ending in):

Member banks
borrowings

revised

to

Free

reserves

date

As first
published
each week

As
expected
at

conclusion
of each
week's

1966--April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

361
315
370
380
366
375
341
370
333

638
653
722
739
740
765
766
605
529

-277
-339
-352
-359
-374
-390
-425
-235
-196

1967--January
February
March
April p

417
408
368
346

476
366
196
150

+ 42
+172

4
11
18
25

395
628
127
516

565
585
217
538

-170
+ 43
- 90
- 22

+ 67
- 39
- 47

1
8
15
22

340
289
418
583

176
353
456
477

+164

+154*

- 64
- 38

- 45

- 50
- 91

- 7
+101

+ 2
+117

1
8
15
22
29

159
359
372
566
385

167
202
173
302
135

- 8
+157
+199
+264
+250

+204

5
12
19
26

447
226
470
240

180
145
178
98

+267

+339

+ 81

+154
+312
+169

3
10
17

399
362
384

134
63
123

+265

open
market
opeations
____________________________________________
4

- 59

+196

Weekly:
1967--Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

p - Preliminary

+106

+292
+142
+299
+261

-188

+ 4
+165
+277
+235

+345
+260
+261

-175
+ 61
- 53
- 62

-

17

+216
+217
+290
+253
+300
+184
+305

+171
+343
+262
+291

* - Reflects end of week statistical adjustments increasing
F.R. float due to snow storms in the midwest.

TABLE A-2
AGGREGATE RESERVES AND RELATED MEASURES
Retrospective Changes, Seasonally Adjusted
(In per cent, annual rates based on monthly averages of daily figures)
Re s e r v e
Total
Reserves

r e gate
s
Required reserves
Against
Nonborrowed
eere
Total
Demand
Reserves
Deposits
A

Monet
Total ember
Bank
Deposits
(eit

(ced)

1

a

v Var i ab le s
Time
Money Supply
Deposits
Private
(comm.
Total
Demand
banks)
__
Deposits

Annually:
1965
1966

+ 5.3
+ 1.2

+ 4.3
+ 0.8

+ 5.3
+ 1.5

+ 2.3
- 0.2

+ 9.1
+ 3.7

+16.0
+ 8.4

+ 4.7
+ 1.9

+ 4.4
+ 0.9

Monthly:
1966--January
February
March
April

+ 6.7
+ 4.0
+ 2.9
+13.2

+ 9.5
+ 3.1
- 4.6
+10.9

+ 6.9
+ 2.9
+ 2.7
+11.9

+11.3
+ 3.8
+ 4.0
+11.7

+ 8.1
+ 3.5
+ 5.5
+15.5

+ 7.4
+ 5.7
+ 8.1
+15.3

+ 5.7
+ 1.4
+ 7.8
+11.3

+ 4.6
-+ 8,2
+12.7

May

+ 0.3

+ 0.1

+ 2.1

-

4.8

+ 4.9

+12.7

- 4.9

-

June 2/
July 2/

+ 0.2
+11.4

- 0.8
+ 7.1

+ 1.6
+ 8.4

+ 1.3
+ 2.9

+ 4.4
+10.3

+11.8
+14.8

+ 6.3
-10.5

+ 7.2
-16.2

August 2/
September 2/
October 2/
November 2/

-20.2
+ 6.6
-10.0
- 1.8

-15.8
- 0.3
- 7.1
+ 5.7

-14.8
- 0.2
- 1.1
- 7.6

-16.9
- 3.2
- 2.0
- 8.2

- 3.4
- 0.5
- 2.9
- 5.4

+10.7
+ 3.0
- 2.3
+ 0.8

-+ 6.4
- 6.3
- 2.8

+
-

December 2/

+ 1.1

+ 1.1

+ 4.9

- 1.6

+ 3.9

+ 9.1

+ 7.8

+ 8.2

+17.1
+13.8
+22.7

+26.0
+18.6
+27.6

+13.5
+14.3
+15.3

+12.7
+ 9.0
+17.0

+16.1
+15.0
+15.3

+18.1
+19.3
+15.3

- 4.9
+ 5.7
+16.9

- 9.1
+ 5.5
+20.0

+ 1.9

+ 6.5

+ 9.1

+10.4

+13.7

+15.1

- 4.9

-

1967--January 2/
February 2/
March 2/
April 2/ p

S

-

nclues all ueposis subject tO reserve requirements.

movements in total member bank credit.

movements

7.2

0.9
7.3
8.1
4.6

6.3

in this aggregate correspond closely with

p - Preliminary.

2/

Changes in reserves, total deposits, and time deposits have been adjusted for redefinition of time deposits
effective June 9, 1966. Changes in reserves have been adjusted for increases in reserve requirements in July
and September 1966, and reduction in reserve requirements in March 1967.

Chart 1

MEMBER BANK RESERVES
MONTHLY AVERAGES OF DAILY FIGURES
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

24.0
TOTi

23.5
REQUIRED

RESERVES

23.0

22.5

-

22.0
NET

BORROWED

NON

RESERVES

21.5

21.0

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

1.5

1.0
MEMBER

.5

go aI

0

0

T

EXCESS

0

T

1
1965

i

I

I

BANK BORROWINGS

1

RESERVES

I
1966

l

i

l

--

I

T
1967

l

Chart 2

MEMBER BANK DEPOSITS AND LIABILITIES TO OVERSEAS BRANCHES
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

260

TOTAL MEMBER BANK DEPOSITS (CREDIT PROXY)
SEAS

ADJ

WEEKLY AVERAGE OF DAILY FIGURES

256

252

248

244

240

236

6

LIABILITIES TO OVERSEAS BRANCHES
(WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS]
4

NOT SEAS

ADJ,

WEDNESDAYS

2

0

I

I

I

I
1966

I
1967

Chart 3

MONEY SUPPLY AND BANK DEPOSITS
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED WEEKLY AVERAGES OF DAILY FIGURES
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
180

175

MONEY

SUPPLY--

170

165
TIME
(All

160

DEPOSITS

ADJUSTED

Commercial

Banks)--

-

155

150

145

(-

140

135

130

125
NEGOTIABLE

CD'S

_(Unadjusted)

2__

20

10
S
1965

D

M

J
1966

S

D

M

J

1967
*CHANGE

IN SERIES

Chart 4

DEMAND
SEASONALLY

DEPOSITS
ADJUSTED WEEKLY

AND CURRENCY
AVERAGES

OF DAILY FIGURES

BILLIONNS OF DOLLARS

MONEY SUPPLY COMPONENTS:

CURRENCY

OUTSIDE

BANKS

140
DEMAND

DEPOSITS

135

130

125

120

15

10

5

0
S

1965

D

M

J

1966

S

D

M

1967

J

Idule

fl-i

MAJOR SOURCES AND USES OF RESERVES
(Dollar amounts

in

Retrospective and Prospective
millions, based on weekly averages

of daily figures)

Factors affecting supply of reserves
Period

Federal Reserve
credit (excl.
float) 1/

Gold
stock

=

Currency
outside
banks

Technical
factors
net 2/

Change

= Bank use of reserves

in
total
reserves

Required
reserves
3/

+1,089
+1,085

+1,188
+1,111

-

99
26

Excess
reserves

ACTUAL
'ear:
1965 (12/30/64 1966 (12/29/65 -

12/29/65)
12/28/66)

+4,035
+3,149

-1,602
627

-2,143
-2,243

+
+

+
194
+1,111

-

254
51

+
+

193
498

- 740
-2,333

-

605
775

-

461
722

-

144
53

+
+
-

533
256
368

+

1

+

137
485
133

+
+

153
35
193

+
-

245
197
41

+
-

85
159
63

+
+

160
38
22

24
31

+

60
220

---

+
+

105
5

-

145
345

-

100
120

-

100
120

June

7
14
21
28

+
-

590
200
40
250

-----

+
+

500
15
80
210

+
+
+
-

50
125
575
240

+
+
-

140
90
615
280

+
+
-

140
90
615
280

July

5

+

60

--

+

100

-

150

+

10

+

10

Year-to-date:
(12/29/65 - 5/18/66)
(12/28/66 - 5/17/67)
Weekly:
1967--May

3p
10p
17p

--

1

798
805

PROJECTED/
1967--May

For retrospective details, see Table B-4
For factors included, see Table B-3.
For required reserves by type of deposits, see Table B-2.
See reverse side for explanation of projections.

p - Preliminary.

---

Table B-2
CHANGES IN REQUIRED RESERVE COMPONENTS
Retrospective and Prospective Seasonal and Nonseasonal Changes
(Dollar amounts in millions, based on weekly averages of daily figures)
Total

Period

required
reserves

Supporting
U. S. Gov't.
demand
demand
deposits

private deposits

_Supporting

Total
Total

Seasonal changes
Demand

Time

Other than
chanes
seasonal changes
Demand
Time

season

ACTUAL
Year:
4
4

+499
5

+
677
+1,221 1/

+ 96
+100

+169
-304

+
-

177
369

5

+177
- 51
+246

+
+
+

20
18
13

5

+180

+

15

+ 15

+

15

- 10
+ 45

+
+

15
15

-280
+375

+
+

10
10

-

+

20

-

+1,277
+1,194

+
-

+243
+191

-

704
913

-1,146
340

85
159
63

+ 85
+147
-149

+

306
86

-

197
273
178

+

-

100

- 30

-

70

-

270

+

-

120

-130

+

10

-

20

--

7
14

+
-

140
90

-110
-355

+
+

250
265

+
+

245
205

---

21
28

+
-

615
280

+610
-210

+
-

5
70

+
-

280
460

5

+

10

-135

+

145

+

140

+1,188
+1,111

-

-

461
722

+
-

24
31

1965 (12/30/64
1966 (12/29/65

-

12/29/65)
12/28/66)

89
87

115
14

Year-to-date:
(12/29/65 - 5/18/66)
(12/28/66 - 5/17/67)

Weekly:
1967--May

3 p
10 p
17 p

--

---

PROJECTED
1967--May
June

July

l/
Reflects reserve requirements changes in July and September iLto.
p - Preliminary.

+

5
5
--

15

Table B-3
TECHNICAL FACTORS AFFECTING RESERVES
Retrospective and Prospective Changes
(Dollar amounts in millions, based on weekly averages of daily figures)
Perid

Period

Technical
fac
s
factors
(net)

ACTUAL

Foreign
deposits
Float
and gold
loans
(Sign indicates effect on reserves)
t

Treasury
operations

Other
nonmember
deposits and
F. R. accounts

Year:
+
+

798
805

+294
+673

+

171
64

+ 77
- 30

+598
+ 98

(12/29/65 - 5/18/66)

-

740

+195

-

688

-

2

-245

(12/28/66 - 5/17/67)

-2,333

-531

-1,265

+ 47

-584

3 p
10 p

+

153
35

-109
+146

-

52
57

-

8
16

+ 16
- 38

17 p

+

193

+102

+

128

+ 22

- 59

24
31

-

145
345

- 55
+
5

+
-

120
350

+

7
14
21
28

+
+
+
-

50
125
575
240

-----

+

50

--

+
+
-

60
500
240

---

5

-

150

--

-

150

1965 (12/30/64 1966 (12/29/65 -

12/29/65)
12/28/66)

Year-to-date:

Weekly:
1967--May

PROJECTED
1967--May

June

July

5

-215

--

+ 65
+ 75
--

Table B-4
SOURCE OF FEDERAL RESERVE CREDIT
Retrospective Changes
(Dollar amounts in millions of dollars, based on weekly averages of daily figures)
Total Federal
Reserve credit
(Excl. float)

Period

U.S. Government securities
Total
O
Repurchase
Other
Bills
agreements
holdings

Federal
Agency
Securities

Bankers'
acceptances
acceptances

Member banks
borrowings
borrowings

Year:
1V"5 (12/30/64 - 12/29/65)
L ,6 (12/29/65 - 12/28/66)

+4,035
+3,149

+3,916
+3,069

+3,145
+2,158

+916
+474

-145
+437

-+ 26

+ 77
+ 52

+ 42
2
+

Year-to-date:
(12/29/65 - 5/18/66)
(12/28/66 - 5/17/67)

+ 194
+1,111

95
+
+1,622

8
+
+1,763

+173
+217

- 86
-358

-- 26

- 18
- 60

+117
-425

5
12
19
26

+
+

402
22
67
156

+
+
+

343
11
79
211

+
+
+

209
14
48
210

+ 21
+ 95
---

+113
- 70
-127
+ 1

+ 10
- 10
- 5
+ 2

+ 4
+ 12
- 16
+ 23

+
+
-

3
10
17

+
+
-

533
256
368

+
+
-

450
337
383

+
+
-

197
174
226

+253
+163
-157

+
-

5
5
3

+ 42
-5
- 42

+ 36
-71
+ 60

Weekly:
1967--Apr.

May

----

I

---

45
35
33
80

_____________

Chart Reference Table C-1
TOTAL,

NONBORROWED AND REQUIRED RESERVES

Seasonally Adjusted
(Dollar amounts in millions, based on monthly averages of daily figures)

Period

Total

reserves

Nonborroweduired

reserves

Total

reserves
Against private deposits
Total
Demand

1965--January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

21,960
22,157
22,279
22,449
22,436
22,612
22,682
22,689
22,667
22,737
22,748
23,010

21,625
21,771
21,814
21,953
21,994
22,082
22,158
22,186
22,114
22,248
22,341
22,523

21,563
21,713
21,868
22,036
22,109
22,243
22,332
22,299
22,259
22,439
22,402
22,657

20,702
20,765
20,881
20,985
20,962
21,138
21,247
21,331
21,553
21,720
21,803
21,970

15,730
15,717
15,789
15,831
15,750
15,877
15,912
15,916
16,071
16,151
16,168
16,285

1966--January
February
March
April
May
June 1/
July 1/
August 1/
September 1/
October 1/
November 1/
December 1/

23,139
23,217
23,274
23,530
23,536
23,539
23,763
23,363
23,492
23,297
23,262
23,283

22,701
22,759
22,671
22,877
22,878
22,862
22,997
22,695
22,700
22,566
22,674
22,695

22,788
22,844
22,896
23,123
23,163
23,193
23,355
23,067
23,064
23,042
22,896
22,990

22,075
22,084
22,269
22,477
22,453
22,582
22,515
22,517
22,597
22,430
22,383
22,522

16,364
16,356
16,510
16,625
15,534
16,626
16,472
16,428
16,497
16,352
16,321
16,411

1967--January 1/
February 1/
March 1/
April 1/ p

23,614
23,886
24,337
24,376

23,187
23,546
24,0
24,217

23,248
23,526
23,825
24,006

22,525
22,733
23,069
23,062

16,317
16,421
16,682
16,587

p - Preliminary.
1/

Reserves have been adjusted for redefinition of time deposits effective June 9, 1966.

Table C-2
DEPOSITS SUPPORTED BY REQUIRED RESERVES AT ALL MEMBER BANKS
Seasonally adjusted
(Dollar amounts in

Monthly

billions, based on monthly averages of daily figures)

Total member
bank deposits
(credit)

1965--January
February

I/

Private
demand

Time
deposits

sits

U.S. Gov't.
demand
2/

deposits

218.4
220.4

106.0
107.6

107.4
107.3

5.0
5.5

March

222.5

108.6

107.8

6.1

April

224.6

109.9

108.1

6.7

May

225.8

111.1

107.5

7.2

June
July
August
September

227.7
229.1
230.4
231.1

112.2
113.8
115.5
116.9

108.4
108.6
108.6
109.7

7.1
6.7
6.3
4.6

October

233.5

118.7

110.2

4.5

November
December

234.5
236.4

120.2
121.2

110.4
111.2

4.0
4.0

1966--January
February
March
April
May
June 3/
July 3/
August 3/
Sept. 3/
Oct. 3/
Nov. 3/
Dec. 3/

238.0
238.7
239.8
242.9
243.9
244.8
246.9
246.2
246.1
245.5
244.4
245.2

121.8
122.1
122.8
124.8
126.2
127.0
128.9
129.8
130.1
129.6
129.3
130.3

111.7
111.6
112.7
113.5
112.9
113.5
112.4
112.1
112.6
111.6
111.4
112.0

4.5
5.0
4.3
4.7
4.8
4.3
5.6
4.2
3.5
4.3
3.7
2.9

3/
3/
3/
3/ p

248.5
251.6
254.8
257.7

132.4
134.6
136.2
138.1

111.4
112.1
113.9
113.2

4.8
4.9
4.8
6.4

1967--Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.

1/

2/

3/

Includes all deposits subject to reserve requirements--i.e., the total
of time, private demand, and U.S. Government demand deposits. Movements
in this aggregate correspond closely with movements in total member
bank credit.
Private demand deposits include demand deposits of individuals, partnerships and corporations and net interbank balances.

Deposits have been adjusted for redefinition of time deposits effective
June 9, 1966.
p - Preliminary.

TABLE C-2a
DEPOSITS SUPPORTED BY REQUIRED RESERVES AT ALL MBMBEx BANKS
Seasonally adjusted
(Dollar amounts in billions, based on weekly averages of daily figures)

Week ending:

Total member
bank deposits
(creditn1/ 2/

Time
deposits
2/

Private
demand
deposits

3/

U. S. Gov't.
demand
deposits

129.5
129.3
129.3
129.3
129.2

111.2
111.1
111.2
111.5
111.3

5.4

30

246.1
245.8
244.5
243.0
243.2

Dec.

7
14
21
28

244.5
244.5
245.5
245.7

129.5
129.8
130.2
131.0

111.9
111.2
113.1
111.5

3.2
3.5
2.2
3.2

1967--Jan.

4
11
18
25

247.3
247.7
247.8
249.2

131.4
131.7
132.1
132.9

112.6
111.6
111.4
110.5

3.3
4.4
4.3
5.8

Feb.

1

250.3

8
15

251.4
251.4
251.6

133.7
134.0
134.5
134.9

111.1
111.7
111.5
113.0

5.5
5.7
5.5
3.8

254.0
256.2
256.5

134.9
135.5
136.2
136.5
136.8

112.6
112.9
113.9
113.9
114.2

4.5
4.1
3.9
5.8
5.6

19
26

256.4
257.6
257.6
258.4

137.1
137.7
138.1
138.2

114.7
114.0
112.9
112.0

4.6
5.8
6.5
8.2

3
10
17

258.5
258.4
258.4

138.7
139.1
139.4

113.0
112.8
114.5

6.9
6.4
4.5

1966--Nov.

2

9
16
23

22
Mar.

1

8
15
22
29
Apr.

5

12

May

252.0
252.5

5.3
4.0
2.2
2.7

p - Preliminary.
/ Includes all deposits subject to reserve requirements--i.e., the total
of time, private demand, and U.S. Government demand deposits. Movements in this aggregate correspond closely with movements in total
member bank credit.
2/ Deposits have been adjusted for redefinition of time deposits effective
June 9, 1966.
3/ Private demand deposits include demand deposits on individuals, partnerships and corporations and net interbank balances.

TABLE C-3
MONEY SUPPLY AND TIME DEPOSITS AT ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS
Seasonally adjusted
(Dollar amounts in billions, based
on monthly averages of daily figures)

Money Supply

Monthly

1965--January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

159.7
159.8
160.3
161.0
160.7
161.7
162.4
163.0
164.1
165.2
165.6
167.2

35.3
35.5
35.7
36.0
36.1
36.3

1966--January
February
March
April
May
June 3/
July 3/
August 3/
September 3,
October 3/
November 3/
December 3/

168.0
168.2
169.3
170.9
170.2
171.1
169.6
169.6
170.5
169.6
169.2
170.3

36.6
36.8
36.9
37.2
37.3
37.4
37.7
37.8
37.9
38.0
38.0
38.3

1967--January 3/
February 3/
March 3/
April 3/ p

169.6
170.4
172.8
172.1

38.5
38.7
38.9
39.0

________________

1.

Private
Demand

Currency I/

34.5
34.6
34.7
34.8
34.9

35.0

Time Deposits

Deposits 2/

Adjusted

125.3
125.2
125.6
126.2
125.8
126.7
127.2
127.5
128.5
129.3
129.5
130.9

128.7
130.7
132.0
133.3
134.6
136.2
137.9
140.0
141.6
143.7
145.5
146.9

131.4
131.4
132.3

147.8
148.5
149.5
151.4
153.0
154.5
156.5
167.8
158.2
157.9

133.7
132.9
133.7
131.9
131.8

132.6
131.7

I

131.2
132.1

158.0

131.1
131.7
133.9
133.2

161.7
164.3
166.4

159.2

168.5

41

Includes currency outside the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and the vaults of
all commercial banks.
2/ Includes (1) demand deposits at all commercial banks, other than those due to
domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Government, less cash items in process
of collection and Federal Reserve float; and (2) foreign demand balances at
Federal Reserve Banks.
3/ Deposits have been adjusted for redefinition of time deposits effective June 9, 1966.

1/

p - Preliminary.

TABLE C-3a
MONEY SUPPLY AND TIME DEPOSITS AT ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS
Seasonally Adjusted
(Dollar amounts in billions, based
on weekly averages of daily figures)

I

Private
Money Supply

Week Ending

Currency 1/

Demand

__Deposits

168.9
168.8
169.0
169.3
169.3

37.8
38.0
38.1
38.0
38.1

131.1
130.9
130.9
131.3
131.2

157.8
157.9

7
14
21
28

169.7
169.1
171.9
170.3

38.1
38.2
38.2
38.4

131.7
130.9
133.7
131.9

158.2

4
11
18
25

170.8
170.2
170.3
168.9

38.4
38.6
38.5
38.4

132.4
131.6
131.8
130.5

160.5
160.9
161.3
162.2

Feb.

1
8
15
22

168.7
169.6
169.9
171.8

38.5
38.7
38.8
38.8

130.2
130.9
131.1
133.1

163.1
163.5
164.2
164.8

Mar.

1
8
15
22
29

171.0
172.0
173.1
172.6
173.6

38.7
38.9
39.0
39.0
39.1

132.3
133.0
134.1
133.6
134.5

165.0
165.5
166.3
166.7
167.1

Apr.

5
12
19
26

173.4
173.0
171.5
171.0

38.9
39.1
39.1
39.0

167.6
168.2
168.6
168.8

May

3

10

172.4
172.5

17

174.4

39.1
39.1
39.1

134.6
134.0
132.5
132.0
133.3
133.3
135.3

Dec.

1967--Jan.

2/

3/

adjusted 3/

2
9
16
23
30

1966--Nov.

1/

2/

Time Deposits

158.0
158.0
157.9

158.6
159.2
160.0

169.2
169.6
170.2

r, _,,
-- - Includes currency outside the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and te vaults or all
commercial banks.
Includes (1) demand deposits at all commercial banks, other than those due to
domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Government, less cash items in process of
collection and Federal Reserve float; and (2) foreign demand balances of Federal
Reserve Banks.
Deposits have been adjusted for redefinition of time deposits effective June 9, 1966.

p - Preliminary.