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Press Release

Release Date: January 27, 2010
For immediate release
Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in December suggests that
economic activity has continued to strengthen and that the deterioration in the labor market is
abating. Household spending is expanding at a moderate rate but remains constrained by a weak
labor market, modest income growth, lower housing wealth, and tight credit. Business spending on
equipment and software appears to be picking up, but investment in structures is still contracting
and employers remain reluctant to add to payrolls. Firms have brought inventory stocks into better
alignment with sales. While bank lending continues to contract, financial market conditions remain
supportive of economic growth. Although the pace of economic recovery is likely to be moderate
for a time, the Committee anticipates a gradual return to higher levels of resource utilization in a
context of price stability.
With substantial resource slack continuing to restrain cost pressures and with longer-term inflation
expectations stable, inflation is likely to be subdued for some time.
The Committee will maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and
continues to anticipate that economic conditions, including low rates of resource utilization,
subdued inflation trends, and stable inflation expectations, are likely to warrant exceptionally low
levels of the federal funds rate for an extended period. To provide support to mortgage lending and
housing markets and to improve overall conditions in private credit markets, the Federal Reserve is
in the process of purchasing $1.25 trillion of agency mortgage-backed securities and about $175
billion of agency debt. In order to promote a smooth transition in markets, the Committee is
gradually slowing the pace of these purchases, and it anticipates that these transactions will be
executed by the end of the first quarter. The Committee will continue to evaluate its purchases of
securities in light of the evolving economic outlook and conditions in financial markets.
In light of improved functioning of financial markets, the Federal Reserve will be closing the
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper Money Market Mutual Fund Liquidity Facility, the Commercial
Paper Funding Facility, the Primary Dealer Credit Facility, and the Term Securities Lending
Facility on February 1, as previously announced. In addition, the temporary liquidity swap
arrangements between the Federal Reserve and other central banks will expire on February 1. The
Federal Reserve is in the process of winding down its Term Auction Facility: $50 billion in 28-day
credit will be offered on February 8 and $25 billion in 28-day credit will be offered at the final
auction on March 8. The anticipated expiration dates for the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan
Facility remain set at June 30 for loans backed by new-issue commercial mortgage-backed
securities and March 31 for loans backed by all other types of collateral. The Federal Reserve is
prepared to modify these plans if necessary to support financial stability and economic growth.
Voting for the FOMC monetary policy action were: Ben S. Bernanke, Chairman; William C.
Dudley, Vice Chairman; James Bullard; Elizabeth A. Duke; Donald L. Kohn; Sandra Pianalto; Eric
S. Rosengren; Daniel K. Tarullo; and Kevin M. Warsh. Voting against the policy action was
Thomas M. Hoenig, who believed that economic and financial conditions had changed sufficiently

that the expectation of exceptionally low levels of the federal funds rate for an extended period was
no longer warranted.