View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

Prefatory Note

The attached document represents the most complete and accurate version available
based on original copies culled from the files of the FOMC Secretariat at the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. This electronic document was created
through a comprehensive digitization process which included identifying the bestpreserved paper copies, scanning those copies, 1 and then making the scanned
versions text-searchable. 2 Though a stringent quality assurance process was
employed, some imperfections may remain.
Please note that some material may have been redacted from this document if that
material was received on a confidential basis. Redacted material is indicated by
occasional gaps in the text or by gray boxes around non-text content. All redacted
passages are exempt from disclosure under applicable provisions of the Freedom of
Information Act.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                            
1
  In some cases, original copies needed to be photocopied before being scanned into electronic
format. All scanned images were deskewed (to remove the effects of printer- and scanner-introduced
tilting) and lightly cleaned (to remove dark spots caused by staple holes, hole punches, and other
blemishes caused after initial printing).
 
2
 A two-step process was used. An advanced optical character recognition computer program (OCR)
first created electronic text from the document image. Where the OCR results were inconclusive,
staff checked and corrected the text as necessary. Please note that the numbers and text in charts and
tables were not reliably recognized by the OCR process and were not checked or corrected by staff. 

Content last modified 6/05/2009.

 

(CONFIDENTIAL

FR)

February 11, 1972

MONETARY AGGREGATES
AND
MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS
Prepared for the Federal Open Market Committee

By the Staff
BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

February 11, 1972

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

MONETARY AGGREGATES AND
MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS
Recent developments
(1)

In January, the seasonally unadjusted level of total reserves

at member banks averaged close to the upper end of the target range adopted
by the Committee at the last meeting.

The target range was a 20--25 per cent

increase in total reserves seasonally adjusted.

Since that meeting, new

seasonal factors have become available for the total reserves series--the end
process of the annual revision of deposits and related series--and the seasonally adjusted series has been revised accordingly going back to 1959.

While

the old, unrevised seasonally adjusted series shows an annual rate of growth
in total reserves from December to January of about 28 per cent, the new
series shows a growth rate for the same period of about 21 per cent.

As

measured by the new series, however, the average growth rate for December
and January combined is about the same as in the old series.

The appendix

table on page 12 provides a comparison of the old and new series for the past
year.
(2)

While reserves came out close to expectations in January, the

mix of deposits was different from staff anticipations.

Growth in the narrowly-

defined money stock for January, at a 3-1/2 per cent annual rate, was short of
expectations, as the table shows, but growth of bank time and savings deposits
other than large CD's greatly exceeded our estimates.

This latter increase

seems to have reflected in part business and institutional interest in such
accounts, given existing rate relationships.

With time deposits very strong,

expansion in both the broader money supply and the bank credit proxy was more
rapid than projected at the time of the last meeting.

-2-

January over December Changes in
Money and Credit Aggregates
Range of Targets I
and II Presented

at Last Meeting

Actual

(Annual percentage rates of change)
6--8
3-1/2

M1
M2

9-1/2--11

14

7--8-1/2

10

Credit Proxy

Time and savings
other than large CD's

1/

24-1/2

26-1/2--271/

Total Reserves

13--14

28 l/

Based on old total reserve series.
Over the full inter-meeting period,

(3)

the Federal funds rate

declined by about a half percentage point, from nearly 3.75 per cent to
about 3.25 per cent.

With the narrowly-defined money supply growing less

rapidly than expected and with a sizable Treasury financing in the market,
the Desk did not move aggressively to hold growth of total reserves within
the 20-25 per cent range.
ed in net declines
the prime rate.

The easing of money market conditions was reflect-

of most other short-term rates, including further cuts in

Most recently, the 3-month Treasury bill has been trading

around 3 per cent, down about 15 basis points over the period.

But the

market has continued to anticipate future short-term rate increases as the
Treasury finances the large deficit.

Such expectations, together with reports

of sizable continuing forward calendars of new corporate and municipal bonds
and to some extent the debt extension involved in the Treasury's recent
refinancing,
bond markets.

contributed to a general 25--35 basis points yield advance in

(4)

The following table compares seasonally adjusted annual

rates of change in major financial aggregates in January and in selected
earlier periods.

1970

1971

Fourth
Quarter
(Dec. over

Jan.
over

Sept.)

Dec.

Total Reserves

6.0

7.3

2.2

21.4

Nonborrowed Reserves

9.2

8.0

6.9

23.4

(Currency plus demand
deposits 1/)

5.4

6.2

1.1

3.7

M (M1 plus time deposits
2
at commercial banks
other than large CD's)

8.1

11.1

8.0

13,9

M 3 (M2 plus deposits at
thrift institutions

7.8

13.2

9.5

15.0

Total member bank deposits
(Bank credit proxy adj.)

8.3

9.5

9.7

Loans and investments of
commercial banks 2/

8.1

10.7

8.7

17.5

Large CD's

$ 14.5

$ 7.9

$ 1.8

-0.2

Nonbank commercial paper

-

- 1.4

1.6

N.A.

Concepts of Money
M

Bank Credit

9.9

Short-term market paper
(actual $ change in billions)

1/
2/

2.1

Other than interbank and U.S. Government,
Based on month-end figures. Includes loans sold to affiliates and
branches.

N.A. - Not available.
NOTE: All items are based on averages of daily figures, except for data
on total loans and investments of commercial banks, commercial
paper, and thrift institutions--which are either end-of-month or
last Wednesday of month figures.

-4Prospective relationships among aggregates and interest rates
(5)

The table below summarizes three alternative patterns of

prospective relationships among monetary aggregates and money market conditions that the staff believes to be consistent.

The anticipated behavior

of monetary aggregates is indexed in the summary table by data on M1,
but the patterns for all of the key aggregates--M1, M 2 , the adjusted credit
proxy, and total reserves--are shown in the table on the following page.
The lower portions of the ranges shown for money market indicators under
pattern II are representative of recently prevailing conditions.
Pattern I

Pattern II

2--3

3--4

25

25--200

Federal funds rate
Member bank borrowings
3-month Treas. bill rate

2-1/2--3-1/4

3--4.1/2

Pattern III
4--5
200--350
4-1/4--5-1/2

Growth in M 1 (SAAR):

11-1/2
8

February
March
1st Q '72
2nd Q '72

(6)

11
7

7-1/2

7

10

8-1/2

10-1/2
5-1/2
6-1/2
7

For M 1 all three patterns involve a more rapid growth in

February and March than in recent months, and growth in the second quarter
larger than in the first quarter.
(a)

There are three reasons for this expectation:

the lagged impact of recent short-term interest rate declines will be

raising the demand for cash;

(b)

cash balances have been worked down to more

normal levels relative to income following their sharp increase over the

-5-

Alternative Monthly and Quarterly Pattern
for Key Monetary Aggregates

M2

M1

I

II

III

I

II

III

1971

Dec.

228.2

228.2

228.2

464.7

464.7

464.7

1972

Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
June

228.9
231.1
232.6
238.4

228.9
231.0
232.3
237.1

228.9
230.9
232.0
236.2

470.1
475.5
479.3
491.2

470.1
475.4
478.9
489.5

470.1
475.3
478.2
486.7

Per Cent Annual Rates of Growth
Feb.
Mar.

1st Q.
2nd Q.

11.5
8.0

11.0

10.5

14.0

7.0

5.5

9.5

13.5
9.0

13.5
7.5

7.5
10.0

7.0
8.5

6.5
7.0

12.5
10.0

12.0
9.0

11.5
7.0

Adjusted Credit Proxy

Total Reserves

I

II

III

I

II

III

1971

Dec.

361.9

361.9

361.9

31.2

31.2

31.2

1972

Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
June

364.9
366.1
369.8
379.4

364.9
366.0
369.4
368.4

364.9
365.9
368.9
376.2

31.8
31.7
31.7
32.8

31.8
31.7
31.7

31.8
31.7
31.6
32.5

32.7

Per Cent Annual Rates of Growth

Feb.
Mar.
1st Q.
2nd Q.

4.0
12.0

3.5
11.0

3.5
10.0

-4.5
3.0

-5.0
1.0

-5.5

8.5
10.5

8.5
9.5

7.5
8.0

6.5
13.5

5.5
12.5

5.0
11.0

-1.0

-6first seven months of last year so that the overhang of such liquidity will
no longer be exerting a drag on net money demand; (c)

transactions demands

for cash are expected to be enlarged, with nominal GNP projected to expand
at about a 10-1/2 per cent annual rate in the first half of this year as
compared with a 6-1/2 per cent rate in the second half of last year.
Finally, it might be noted that in the short run a sharp drop projected
for U.S. Government deposits at commercial banks in February may temporarily
boost M 1 growth in that month.
(7) While demand for, and expansion in, M 1 is expected to increase
substantially, growth in M 2 is likely to decelerate from the January rate,
particularly after February.

The extremely rapid rise of time deposits

other than large CD's of the last two months is not expected to persist
over the months ahead.

The favorable spread between interest rates on

time and savings accounts and short-term market rates is likely to
narrow; the degree to which this occurs as a result of rising market or
falling institutional rates will depend in part on whether open market
policy tends toward patterns I, II, or III.

With business loan demand

expected to remain quite moderate, cuts in interest rates on passbook
savings accounts and time certificates are likely to become more widespread.
Such cuts would probably snowball if the Federal funds and Treasury bill
rates were to move down into the range associated with pattern I, and be
held back--and in some cases rescinded if they had already occurred--if
market rates moved into the range of pattern III.
(8)

The adjusted credit proxy is expected to grow much more

slowly in February than in January mainly because of a projected sharp

-7drop in U.S. Government deposits.

But this will probably be only a temporary

dip, and the rate of increase in bank credit should be sizable in ensuing
months.

Growth will not be as large as in the 3-month November-January

period, when it was at a 12 per cent annual rate on average, because of
the slowing that is expected in expansion of time and savings deposits.
Nonetheless, bank credit is likely to be available in ample enough supply
for banks to help support large contra-seasonal Treasury net cash borrowing between now and the end of April and a continued sizable flow of new
municipal securities.

At what level of interest rates such support will

be forthcoming will depend in part on the strength of business credit
demands and on changes in money market conditions, which represent the
cost of day-to-day liquidity to banks.
(9)

Pattern I implies a substantial enough easing in money market

conditions so that both short- and long-term market interest rates would
be likely to decline from current levels in the short run between now and
the next meeting of the Committee.

The actual decline that develops in

short-term rates might be limited by expectations of an early reversal,
however, assuming economic news is favorable.

The range of money market

conditions indicated for pattern II encompasses a Federal funds rate high
enough--the range is 3 to 4 per cent--to leave room for a turn-around in

short rates.

Even if the funds rate were to remain in the bottom half of

the range, which would be about the prevailing rate, the bill rate could
begin to rise in reflection of increased Treasury borrowing.

And, of course,

pattern III would lead to a sharp reversal in short-term rates.

-8(10)

It

is

not clear how much short-term rates can increase

without entailing a rise in longer-term rates.

The 3-month bill rate at

the moment appears low relative to other bill and short-term market rates,
so that it

might rise 20--25 basis points over the near-term with very

little effect on either other short- or long-term rates.

A substantially

larger rise could well involve feedback effects on the whole rate structure.
A sizable volume of corporate and municipal issues is currently pressing on
the market,

and there is

some--though relatively small--volume of new

Treasury coupon issues overhanging the market.

Over the longer-run, the

staff still anticipates a significant moderation in the volume of corporate
bond offerings; if this develops, it would likely contribute over time, to
limiting the upward effect on long rates of short-term rate increases.
(11)

The total reserves that are likely to be associated with the

monetary aggregates and interest rates shown in patterns I, II, and III are
summarized in

the table on page 5. 1/

The figures indicate that in pattern

II, for example, total reserves--following a sharp rise in January--are
likely to decline somewhat in February,
and rise sharply in April.

show little

net change in March,

This pattern reflects, among other things.

swings in U.S. Government deposits and net interbank deposits.
private nonbank deposits alone,

Against

reserves in January expanded at about a

15 per cent annual rate, and, under pattern II,

in February and March are

indicated to increase at 5-1/2 per cent and 10 per cent rates, respectively.

1/ More detailed reserve figures (in millions of dollars, seasonally
unadjusted, and also nonborrowed reserves) have been prepared on a
consistent basis.

Proposed directive
(12)

This section presents two alternative formulations for the

second paragraph of the directive (labeled "A" and "B") which are intended
to be--though they do not necessarily have to be--associated with differing
degrees of emphasis in operating procedures between money market conditions
and reserves.

Each of the two formulations shows three alternative adjec-

tives qualifying "growth in monetary aggregates over the months ahead."
These adjectives can be taken, if the Committee so wishes, to represent
alternative target rates of growth.

To provide a possible quantitative

interpretation of these adjectives, they are numbered I, II, and III to
correspond with the three aggregate patterns described in the preceding
section.
(13)

As will be noted in both A and B, it is proposed to delete

the reference to the Treasury financing, and also to international developments.

The latter deletion is suggested on the assumption that the Committee

will no longer consider it necessary to make explicit provision for the
contingency that sudden large reflows from abroad will pose major problems
for open market operations, given the passage of time since the Smithsonian
agreement and the absence to date of market churning as a consequence of
reflows.
(14)

Alternative A. This language is proposed for possible

use if the Committee decides that the Desk should focus primarily on money
market conditions as the day-to-day control variable, giving only as much
weight to bank reserves as was customary in most of 1971.

This formulation

could also be used, with appropriate interpretation, to call for about the

-10-

same relative emphasis on aggregate reserves and money market conditions as
was decided upon at the January FOMC meeting.
"To implement this policy, [DEL:
international
of
account
taking
while
financing,]
Treasury
forthcoming
the
and
developments

the Committee

seeks to ACHIEVE [DEL:
in]
ease
of
degree
the
promote
money market conditions [DEL:
to]
essential

bank reserve and
- greater )
(I
THAT WILL SUPPORT(II - AMPLE
)

(III- MODERATE)
growth in monetary aggregates over the months ahead."
The money market conditions the staff expects to be consistent with each
of the three alternative targets for operations are noted in paragraph (5)
above.
(15)

Alternative B.

This language is proposed for possible

use if the Committee decides that the Desk should place primary emphasis on
bank reserves as the control variable, subject to a proviso constraining
the range of fluctuations in money market conditions.

Under this alternative

money market conditions would, of course, be expected to fluctuate more
widely than under A, with the extent of fluctuation depending on the specific interpretation the Committee attached to the proviso clause.
"To implement this policy, [DEL: taking
while

interof
account

national
financing,]
Treasury
forthcoming
the
and
developments
SYSTEM OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS UNTIL THE NEXT MEETING OF the
Committee [DEL:
in]
ease
of
degree
the
promote
to
seeks

SHALL BE CON-

market
money
and
DUCTED WITH A VIEW TO SUPPLYING bank reserves [DEL:
- greater )
(I
)
AT A RATE CONSISTENT WITH (II - AMPLE
to]
essential
conditions
(III- MODERATE)
growth in monetary aggregates over the months ahead, PROVIDED THAT

MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS DO NOT FLUCTUATE OVER AN UNDULY WIDE RANGE."

-11(16)

If the Committee were to adopt alternative B it could base

reserve operating targets on the levels and growth rates for reserves shown
earlier to be consistent with either patterns I, II, or III.

The Committee

may also wish to allow, in operations, for the effects on reserve levels of
unanticipated changes in U.S.
and perhaps large CD's.

Government deposits, net interbank deposits,

The effect of anticipated changes in

such deposits

was discussed in paragraph (11).
(17)

For the proviso clause in

alternative B,

the Committee may

wish to consider a range of fluctuation for the Federal funds rate as large
as 2 percentage points,
Directive.

If

pattern II,

for example,

as recommended by the report of the Committee on the

the Committee were to adopt as targets the aggregates of
this would mean widening the funds rate range from

3--4 per cent to 2-1/2--4-1/2 per cent.

The range could, of course, be made

more restrictive on either the up or down side,

or both,

depending on the

extent to which the Committee may wish to emphasize interest rates relative
to aggregate objectives.

-12Comparison of Annual Rates of Growth-Reserve Aggregates

Total Reserves
Old Series

Nonborrowed Reserves

Revised Series

Old Series

Revised Series

1971
I
II

11.0

IV
Monthly--January
February
March

Quarterly --

April

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

-1. 1

10.0
7.1
2.2

11.0
5.3
10.8
2.8

9.5
9.0
6.0
6.9

12.2
11.4
9.2

10.6
8.6
7.3

8.8
15.1
8.8

8.1
11.7
8.4

2.7
17.0
0.2

8.5
13.5
7.9

8.7
12.4
-6.2

16.9
9.9
0.0

0.3
14.7

4.4
4.1
12.8

-13.1

7.7
5.1

-7.4
3.4
10.7

-13.0
5.6

28.3

21.4

6.6
10.4

15.8
-15.9

8.9

16.1
29.6

-7.6
2.8
22.8

16.0

-2.8
2.0
21.4

28.9

23.4

1972
January p

CHART 1

STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

2/11/72

MONETARY AGGREGATES
NARROW MONEY SUPPLY M1

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

-240

(2/9/72) --

230

220
-1226
210
II-

II

r"

I1111

I

I

1

1

BROADER MONEY SUPPLY M2
-480

-1460

-1450

1

1
1971

1972

A

I
S

IJ

J
0
'71

N

0

J
J
'72

A
CHART 1A
CHART

STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL IFR)

2/11/72
2/11/72

MONETARY AGGREGATES
CREDIT PROXY

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
(2/9/ 72)

A f366

-370

360

- 362

350

- 358

-340

- 354

330

-350

320

I

346

l

I

1

I

J.

TOTAL RESERVES
34

FtUNREVISED SERIES

UNREVISED SERIES
(2/9/ 72)

/

-33
25% growth

from Dec to Jan

-32

\
31

32

20% growth

3
-0

31

29

1970

1971

1972

A

S

0
'71

N

D

J
'72

CHART 2

MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS AND INTEREST RATES
INTEREST RATE Short-term

1970

1971

1970

1971

INTEREST RATES Long-term

1970

1971

STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
Table 1
BANK RESERVES

February

Seasonally Adjusted
Periodorrowed
Total
(1)

Required
(2)

(REVISED
1971--Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
1972--Jan.

SERIES)

30,882
30,970
31,246
31,800

Feb. Projected

Nonborrowed
(3)

30,692
30,751
31,102
31,573

(31,674)

Total
(4)

11, 1972

Not Seasonally Adjusted
Nonborroed
Required Nonborrowed
Excess
(5)
(6)
(7)

Borrowing
(8)

1/
30,485
30,535
31,077
31,683

(31,472)

30,860
30,953
31,329
32,866

30,500
30,546
31,222
32,846

30,653
30,690
31,164
32,698

' (32,306) (32,070)

,nnual Percentage Rates of Change--Quarterly and Month ly

1971--3rd Qtr.

7.1

7.1

4th Qtr.

2.2

2.4

1971--0ct.
Nov.
Dec.

-7.4
3.4
10.7

-8.5
2.3
13.7

1972--Jan.

21.4
(-5 0)

Feb.

18.2
/-4 ON

Weekly Pattern
1971--Dec.

1

8
15
22
29
Jan.

5

12
19
26
Feb.

2

9
16

6.0
6.9

-2.8

2.0
21.4
23.4

in Millions of Dollars

31,355
31,002
31,177
31,116
31,525

30,833
30,842
30,991
31,089
31,362

30,629
30,860
31,093
30,876
31,372

31,275
30, 743
31,153
31,151
31,924

30,685
30,600
30,949
31,180
31,610

30,570
30,684
31,128
31,010
31,708

31,772
31,651

31,609
31,608
31,629
31,501

31,711
31,566
31,857
31,639

32,814
32,793
33,734
32,643

32,757
32,776
33,721
32,630

31,509
31,443
31,460

31,648
31,421

32,450

32,502
32,688
33,423
32,404
32,186
31,872
31,961

32,026
31,747

31,796
31,539

31,952
LJ

NOTES:

-~

_________________

32,432
31,909
1

4

1.

Annual rates of change other than those for the past are rounded to the nearest half percent.
Data shown in parentheses are current projections.
I/ Aggregate reserve series have been revised to reflect new seasonal factors and current reserve
requirement percentages.

STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
Table 2
MONETARY AGGREGATES
(Actuals and current projections, seasonally adjusted)
Narrow
Money
Supply (M)
(1)

Period

Broad
Money
Supply (Mg)
(2)

Adjusted
Credit
Proxy
(3)

U.S.
Gov't.
Depposits
(4)

Total
Time and
Savings
(5)

February

Time deposits
other
than CD's
(6)

Monthly Pattern in Billions of Dollars

11, 1972

Nondeposit
Sources of
Funds
(8)

Negotiable
CD's
(7)

1971--Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

227.7
227.7
228.2

458.3

354.7

460.8
464.7

358.0
361.9

4.7
5.4
6.2

263.3
265.3
269.9

230.6
233.1
23t.4

32.7
32.2
33.4

4.8
4.4
4.0

1972--Jan.
Feb.

228.9
(231.0)

470.1
(475.4)

364.9
(366.0)

6.2
(3.5)

274.4
(277.9)

241.2
(244.4)

33.2
(33.5)

(4.0)

4.0

Annual Percentage Rates of Change--Quarterly and Monthly
1971--3rd Qtr.
4th Qtr.

3.7
1.1

4.4
8.0

7.6
9.7

8.2
15.9

5.3
14.7

1972--1st Qtr.

(7.0)

(12.0)

(8.5)

(15.5)

(17.5)

1971--Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

0.5

7.1
6.5
10.2

4.8
11.2
13.1

17.1
9.1
20.8

13.7
13.0
17.0

1972--Jan.
Feb.

3.7
(11.0)

13.9
(13.5)

9.9

20.0
(15.5)

24.4
(16.0)

227.6

228.6
227.6
227.8
228.5

462.1
463.3
463.6
464.2
466.6

267.1
267.9
269.1
270.1
272.1

234.5
234.7
236.0
236.4
238.1

32.6
33.2
33.0
33.6
34.0

5.4
4.7
3.8
3.9
3.8

228.2
228.5
229.0
229.2

468.2
469.2
469.8
470.6

363.8
364.5
365.7
366.1

273.2
274.0

240.0
240. 7

274.1
274.6

240.9
241.4

33.2
33.2
33.2
33.3

3.4
3.9
4.3
4.1

229.8
230.6

472.2
473.9

365.1
366.6

275.8
242.4
276.6
243.2
... _1i. ~- -l

33.4
33.4
33.4

3.8
4.0

1971--Dec.

1972--Jan.

2.6

(3.5)
Weekly Patterin in Billions of Dollars
1
8
15
22
29
5
12
19
26

Feb.
---

NOTES:

2
9pe
---

359.6

360.4

360.6
362.3
363.4

~

pe - Partially estimated
Data shdwn if parentheses are current projections.
Annual rates of change other than those for the past are rounded to the nearest half per cent.

I

-4.

- -

s

Table 3

CONFIDENTIAL(FR)

AGGREGATE RESERVES AND MONETARY VARIABLES

February 11, 1972

RETROSPECTIVE CHANGES, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
(Annual rates in percent)

Reserve Aggregates
Period

1

Total
Nonborrowe
2

Total
Reserves

(REVISED
Annually
1968
1969
1970
1971

Nonborrowed
Reserves

SERIES)

Monetary Variables

3

Member
Total

Member
Bank

4

Adusted

Money Supply

Adlusted 5
Credit Proxy

6
Total

Currency

Deposits

Addenda
7

8im

Private
Demand

Time

Deposits
Adlusted

9

Thrift
Thrift

Instit
Deposits

10 Nonbank
Nonban

Commercial
Paper

Deposits

+ 7.8

+ 5.8

+ 8.9

+ 9.7

-

- 2.7

-

+ 0.4

+ 6.0
+ 7.3

Se5i-annually
1st Half 1970
2nd Half 1970
1st Half 1971
2nd Half 1971

Quarterly
Ist Qtr. 1971
2nd Qtr. 1971

+ 9.2
+ 8.0

+11.8
+12.2

+ 8.3
+ 9.5

+
+
+
+

+ 0.4
.+11.6
+ 9.6
+ 4.7

+ 3.0
+15.3
+ 9.3
+ 6.5

+ 4.7
+18.4

+ 4.8
+11.4

+ 5.6
+ 5.2

+ 7.4
+ 5.5

+ 5.1
+ 5.1

+ 8.4
+26.3

+ 4.7
+10.6

+12.8
+ 1.7

+14.6
+ 9.1

+ 9.7
+ 8.8

+10.0
+ 2.4

+ 8.6
+ 5.5

+10.5
+ 1.4

+22.3
+12.2

+20.9
+12.4

+10.4

1.3

4.0

7.8
3.2
5.4
6.2

+
+
+
+

7.4
6.0
6.5
7.1

+ 7.9

+11.3

+ 2.4

-

+ 5.1
+ 6.0

+17.9
+17.9

+ 6.3
+ 3.4
+ 7.8
+17.2

n.a.
+ 7.3

4.9

n.a.

- 4.4

-18.2

+
+
+
+

9.5
9.0
6.0
6.9

+16.9
+11.8

+10.9
+ 8.4

+ 9.1
+10.6

+ 8.2
+ 8.8

+ 9.4
+11.3

+28.8
+14.7

+23.3
+17.4

-24.7
-12.5

3rd Qtr. 1971
4th Qtr. 1971

+ 8.9
+10.0
+ 7.1
+ 2.2

+ 8.1
+10.0

+ 7.6
+ 9.7

+ 3.7
+ 1.1

+ 6.3
+ 4.6

+ 2.8

+ 8.2
+15.9

+12.8
+11.5

+21.9

1971--Jan.
Feb.
Mar.

+10.6
+ 8.6
+ 7.3

+ 8.1
+11.7
+ 8.4

+16.2
+17.8
+16.1

+10.2
+11.9
+10.3

+ 2.8
+13.4
+11.0

+ 7.3
+ 9.7
+ 7,2

+ 1.4
+14.5
+12.1

+28.8
+29.7
+26.0

+25.1
+18.5
+24.9

-

Apr.
May
June

+ 8.5
+13.5
+ 7.9

+16.9
+ 9.9
0.0

+15.9
+12.5
+ 6.7

+ 8.5
+ 8.8
+ 7.7

+ 8.2
+14.1
+ 9.1

+12.0
+ 7.1
+ 7.1

+ 7.1
+16.2
+10.4

+13.2
+15.5
+14.8

+21.8
+14.2
+15.4

+ 4.4
-15.8
-26.3

July
Aug.
Sept.

+ 4.4
+ 4.1
+17.8

-

+11.2
+ 5.6
+ 7.3

+10.7
+ 4.1
+ 7.9

+10.1
+ 3.2

+ 8.9
+ 3.4

2.1

+11.7
+ 2.3
+ 4.6

-

4.1

+ 9.4
+ 4.2
+10.7

+15.9
+ 8.5
+13.8

-32.1

+ 2.8
+22.8

+31.6

Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

-

1.4

+21.4

+ 4.8
+11.2
+13.1

+ 6.9

+ 2.0

+ 2.1
+ 9.9
+17. 7

+ 0.5

+ 3.4
+10.7

+2.6

+ 6.9

+ 1.4

+17.1
+ 9.1
+20.8

+11.8
+10.9
+11.7

+30.1
-38.6
+75.8

+21.4

+23.4

+10.4

+ 9.9

+ 3.7

+ 3.4

+20.0

Jan.

-

p

-

NOTE:

7.4

-

7.6

2.8

--

--

-

--

+ 4.6

I

-

--

9.0

-10.9
-55.2

-

n.a.

Aggregate reserve series have been revised to reflect new seasonal factors and current percentage reserve requirements against deposits.
Reserve requirements on Eurodollar borrowings are included beginning October 16, 1969, and requirements on bank-related commercial
p - Preliminary
paper are included beginning October 1, 1970.

1.0

1.7

n.a.

I

FR 712 - E

Table 4

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)

AGGREGATE RESERVES AND MONETARY VARIABLES

February 11, 1972

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

(In billions of dollars)
28,315
28,695
29,059

27,060
27,907
28,438

298.4

Nov.
Dec.

28,700
28,704
29,132

28,190
28,239
2Q,764

Jan.
Feb.
Mar.

29,390
29,600
29,779

Apr.
May
June

1971:

July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.

1970:

29,991
30,327

307.8

210.3
211.6
212.8

48.0
48.1
48.3

162.4
163.5
164.5

208.4
213.2
217.7

17.0
19.3
21.3

191.4
193.9
196.4

318.2
322.5
324.3

28.7
28.5
29.7

310.6
313.8
319.0

213.1
213.6
214.8

48.5
48.7
49.0

164.6
164.9
165.8

221.5
224.2
228.9

22.6
23.6
25.5

198.9
200.6
203.4

324.8
326.5
330.6

30.5
29.7
31.2

28,958
29,240
29,445

323.3
328.1
332.5

215.3
217.7
219.7

49.3
49.7
50.0

166.0
168.0
169.7

234.4
240.2
245.4

26.6
27.5
28.1

207.8
212.7
217.4

333.4
336,7
339.6

31.0
30.7
29.3

29,859
30,106
30,106

336.9
340.4
342.3

221.2
223.8
225.5

50.5
50.8
51.1

170.7
173.0
174.5

248.1
251.3
254.4

27.8
28.5
29.4

220.3
222.8
225.0

342.0
344.5
346.7

29.4
29.0
28.3

29,915
29,985
30,556

345.5
347.1
349.2

227.4
228.0
227.6

51.6
51.7
51.9

175.8
176.3
175.7

256.4
257.3
259.6

30.4
30.8
31.6

225.9
226.5
228.0

349.8
351.0
353.3

27.6
27.6
28.3

349.8
352.7

31,246

30,485
30,535
31,079

357. 9

227.7
227.7
228.2

52.2
52.2
52 5

175.5
175.5
175.7

263.3
265.3
269.9

32.7
32.2
33.4

230.6
233.1
236.4

354.7
358.0
361.9

29.0
28.1
29 8

31,800

31,683

361.0

228.9

52.7

176.2

274 4

33.2

241 2

364 9

NA

1
8
15
22
29

31,355
31,002
31,177
31,116
31,525

30,629
30,860
31,093
30,876
31,372

30,833
30,842
30,991
31,089
31,362

354.2
355.7
356.8
358.4
359.6

227.6
228.6
227.6
227.8
228.5

175.5
176.1
175.1
175.2
175.9

267.1
267.9
269.1
270.1
272.1

234.5
234.7
236.0
236.4
238.1

5
12
19
26 p

31,772
31,651
32,026
31,747
31,796

31,711
31,566
31,857
31,639
31,648

31,609
31,608

359.6
360.4
360.6
362.3
363.4

360.3
360.5
361 4
361.9
361.3

29.4
29.3
28.7
29.2
28.3

228.2
228.5
229.0
229.2
229 8

175.6
175.8
176.1
176.5
176 9

273.2

240.0
240.7
240.9
241.4
1A A.1/

363.8
364.5
365.7
366.1

'

-- '1

29.1
29.2
29.4
29.2
29 3

30,527
30,639

July
Aug.
Sept.

30,743
31,073

Oct.

30,882

Nov.

30,970

Dec.
1972:

Week

1971:

1972:

Jan.

203.7

ending:

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

2 p

I

31,629

31,501
31,509
___76

I

I

I

274.0

274.1
274.6

275 8
I

I

Aggregate reserve series have been revised to reflect new seasonal factors and current percentage reserve requirements against deposits.
NOTES:
Reserve requirements on Euro-dollar borrowings are included beginning October 16, 1969, and requirements on bank-related
commercial paper are
included beginning October 1, 1970.
Adjusted credit proxy includes mainly total member bank deposits subject to reserve requirements, bankrelated commercial paper, and Euro-dollar borrowings of U. S. banks.
Weekly data are daily averages for statement weeks. Monthly data are
daily averages except for nonbank commercial paper figures which are for last day of month.
p-

Preliminary.

FR 712 - F