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Authorized for public release by the FOMC Secretariat on 2/3/2021

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON,

D.C. 20551

November 26,

1975

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
CLASS II-FOMC

To:

Federal Open Market Committee

From:

Murray Altmann

Attached for your information is a memorandum to
Chairman Burns from members of the Board's staff, dated
November 24, 1975, and entitled "Sales and inventorysituation of eight retail store chains."
This memorandum was prepared pursuant to questions
that arose at the last FOMC meeting.

Attachment

Authorized for public release by the FOMC Secretariat on 2/3/2021

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Office Correspondence
To

Date
Subject:

Chairman Burns

From Joseph Zeisel and Cortland Peret

November 24, 1975

Sales and inventory-situations
of eight retail

store chains

A telephone survey was made of economists of eight retail store
chains between November 18 and 21 in regard to their current
sales and inventory position.

The response was that

and expected

(1) sales generally

have been in line with, or have exceeded, expectations, and inventories
have been ample for those sales and (2) Christmas sales and those in
early 1976 are expected to be "good" with store inventories and supplier
stocks expected to be adequate for these sales.

More detailed comments

follow.
--

Sales currently and in recent months generally are

considered to be "good" in the sense that they are in line with, or
slightly better than, expectations (sales budgets).

Some sluggishness

recently was reported by three or four companies, with the unseasonably
warm weather around the country cited as the reason.

But sales of one

company (upper mid-west) have been running below a year earlier.

"Good"

(and considerably better than last year) Christmas sales are expected
by all of the companies surveyed, and several firms indicated they
expected the "good" trend continuing into next year.
--

Inventories of these retailers, on hand and on order

together, are considered to be ample for current sales and those
anticipated over the next few months.

Generally, a "conservative"

Authorized for public release by the FOMC Secretariat on 2/3/2021

Chairman Burns

- 2 -

inventory policy is being followed so as to avoid a repeat of the
costly buildup of stocks of a year ago, which has been corrected
only recently.

Reports generally had dollar book value of stocks

at about year-earlier levels; two stores reported stocks in real terms
to be below a year earlier.

If Christmas sales do exceed expectations,

some shortages of goods may result in lost sales; however, this is a
risk knowingly taken to avoid an undesired buildup of stocks.
-- Suppliers stocks seem adequate, according to the reports
from the companies surveyed; in general these retailers have had no
difficulty in obtaining new merchandise.

Nor, according to the survey,

are there indications that suppliers stocks are, or will be, short
so that these retailers will experience delays in replenishing their
inventories.

Several of the companies reported that delivery times

have lengthened a little, but that, it was stated, is normal

for this

time of the year [and it probably also is a function of cyclical
developments].

The economists of two firms reported that they were

experiencing supplier shortages of textiles and apparel, reflecting
the earlier sharp cutback in suppliers' output.

A particular case is

this year's very popular corduroy fabrics, which have been selling beyond
all expectations; textile mills' output has not been able to keep pace
with consumer demands.
The firms surveyed are the following:

Allied Stores, Inc.;

Dayton-Hudson, Corp.; Federated Department Stores; Gamble-Skogmo, Inc.;
May Department Stores Co.; Montgomery Ward; J.C. Penney Co.; Sears,
Roebuck and Co.