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Press Release

Release Date: April 28, 2010
For immediate release
Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in March suggests that
economic activity has continued to strengthen and that the labor market is beginning to improve.
Growth in household spending has picked up recently but remains constrained by high
unemployment, modest income growth, lower housing wealth, and tight credit. Business spending
on equipment and software has risen significantly; however, investment in nonresidential structures
is declining and employers remain reluctant to add to payrolls. Housing starts have edged up but
remain at a depressed level. While bank lending continues to contract, financial market conditions
remain supportive of economic growth. Although the pace of economic recovery is likely to be
moderate for a time, the Committee anticipates a gradual return to higher levels of resource
utilization in a context of price stability.
With substantial resource slack continuing to restrain cost pressures and longer-term inflation
expectations stable, inflation is likely to be subdued for some time.
The Committee will maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and
continues to anticipate that economic conditions, including low rates of resource utilization,
subdued inflation trends, and stable inflation expectations, are likely to warrant exceptionally low
levels of the federal funds rate for an extended period. The Committee will continue to monitor the
economic outlook and financial developments and will employ its policy tools as necessary to
promote economic recovery and price stability.
In light of improved functioning of financial markets, the Federal Reserve has closed all but one of
the special liquidity facilities that it created to support markets during the crisis. The only
remaining such program, the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility, is scheduled to close on
June 30 for loans backed by new-issue commercial mortgage-backed securities; it closed on March
31 for loans backed by all other types of collateral.
Voting for the FOMC monetary policy action were: Ben S. Bernanke, Chairman; William C.
Dudley, Vice Chairman; James Bullard; Elizabeth A. Duke; Donald L. Kohn; Sandra Pianalto; Eric
S. Rosengren; Daniel K. Tarullo; and Kevin M. Warsh. Voting against the policy action was
Thomas M. Hoenig, who believed that continuing to express the expectation of exceptionally low
levels of the federal funds rate for an extended period was no longer warranted because it could
lead to a build-up of future imbalances and increase risks to longer run macroeconomic and
financial stability, while limiting the Committee’s flexibility to begin raising rates modestly.