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UNITED STATES DEPARTM ENT OF LABOR
Frances P erk in s,

Secretary

B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S
Isador L u b in , C om m issioner
in co o p e ra tio n w i t h
W O R K S PR O G R E SS A D M IN IS T R A T IO N

Fam ily Expenditures
in Selected Cities, 1935-36
VOLUM E VII

Recreation, Reading, Formal Education,
Tobacco, Contributions, and
Personal Taxes

Bulletin 7^o. 648

U N IT E D S T A T E S
G O V E R N M E N T P R I N T I N G O F F IC E
W A S H I N G T O N : 1941

S T U D Y O F C O N S U M E R P U R C H A S E S : U R B A N T E C H N IC A L SERIES

F or sale b y th e S u p e rin ten d en t o f D ocu m en ts, W ash in gton , D . C.




-

P rice 35 cen ts (paper)

,

U N ITED STATES D EPARTM ENT OF LABOR

Frances Perkins Secretary

BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
I sador
S id n e y

W.

W

L

u b in

C om m issioner

,

il c o x

C hief S ta tisticia n

H

ugh

S.

A.

F. H

in r ic h s

C h ief E con om ist

H

anna

C h ief , E d ito ria l and Research

STAFF FOR THE STUDY OF CONSUMER PURCHASES: URBAN SERIES
F a it h

M. W

il l ia m s

C hief , Cost of L ivin g D ivision

A. D. H.

K

aplan

D irector

M
P
, Associate Director,
B
, Associate Director
Sampling and Income Analysis
for Tabulation
M
H
, Analyst, Ex­
J. M. H
, Associate Director,
penditure Analysis
Collection and Field Tabulations
A. C. R
, Statistician, Tabular Analysis
B ernard

il d r e d

arton

il d r e d

adley

osan der

ii




arten

artso u g h

CONTENTS

P reface __________________________________________________ _____ _______
P art I
E xpenditures for R ecreation , R eading , F ormal E ducation ,
T obacco, C ontributions , and P ersonal T axes
(Prepared by A. C. Rosander)
C hapter I.— Introduction___________________________________________
C hapter II.— What the family spends for recreation___________________
C hapter III.— What the family spends for reading_____________________
C hapter IV.— What the family spends for tobacco_____________________
C hapter
V.— What the family spends directly for education__________
C hapter VI.— What the family contributes to individuals and to
agencies______________________________________________
C hapter VII.— Intercity and interitem comparisons_____________________
List o f T ex t Tables

Page

ix

3
16
44
53
57
63
77

C hapter I

T able 1.— What families spent for contributions, recreation, reading,
tobacco, and education combined, by income, East Central
cities______________________________________________________
8
2. — Percentage of total expenditures for contributions, recreation,
reading, tobacco, and education combined, by income, East
Central cities_____________________________________________
8
3. — Expenditures of individual families in 2 selected groups of rent­
ing families, Chicago______________________________________
12
4. — Comparison of expenditures of white and Negro families, by
income, Atlanta___________________________________________
13
C hapter I I

T able 5.— What the family spends for recreation, tobacco, and reading,
by income, East Central cities____________________________
6. — Total recreation expense of Negro families, by income, in
selected cities____________________________________________
7. — Amount spent for the major divisions of recreation, by in­
come, Chicago___________________________________________
8. — What families spent for admissions, by income, in selected
large cities_______________________________________________
9. — What families spent for admissions, by income, in middlesized cities_______________________________________________
10.— How families spent for games and sports, by income, in
selected large cities_______________________________________




hi

17
20
22
27
28
30

IV

CONTENTS

T able 11.—What families spent on games and sports, by income, in
selected middle-sized cities____________________________
12. —Percentage of families reporting expenditures for games and
sports, by income, in selected cities_____________________
13. —Comparison of two sets of average expenditures for games
and sports, by income, New York City and Portland,
Oreg_________________________________________________
14. —How families spent for recreational equipment, by income, in
selected large cities____________________________________
15. —How families spent for movies at various incomes in selected
large cities____________________________________________
16. —Importance of plays, concerts, and lectures in recreation ex­
pense, by income, in selected cities_____________________
17. — Movie expense and its proportion of total recreation expense
of Negro families, by income, in selected cities___________
18. —Extent to which families bought radios and what they spent,
by income, East Central cities________
19. —What families spent for social and recreational club dues, by
income, in selected large cities__________________________
20. —What families spent for social and recreational club dues,
by income, in cities of different size, East Central region__

Page

30
32
32
34
38
39
40
40
42
43

C hapter I I I

T able 21.—Total reading expense of Negro families, by income, in
selected cities_________________________________________
22.—What families spent for books, by income, in selected cites. _

47
52

C hapter I V

T able 23.—Comparison of tobacco expense of white and Negro families,
by income, in selected cities____________________________
54
24. —Highest and lowest city in proportion of families buy­
ing tobacco, by income, New York City and Portland,
Oreg_________________________________________________
55
25. —Comparison of cigarette purchases, by income, in 4 cities and
city groups___________________________________________
56
C hapter V

T able 26.—Direct expenditure for education, by income, in selected cities. 58
27. —Comparison of direct education expense of white and Negro
families, by income, inselected cities____________________ 60
28. —Extent of direct family expense for education, by income, in
selected cities________________________________________
61
C hapter V I

T able 29.—Average family contributions, by income, East Central cities_
30. —Comparison of the average family contributions of white and
Negro families, by income, in selected cities_____________
31. —What families contributed to private welfare and relief organ­
izations, by income, in metropolises and large c itie s ,____
32. —Extent to which families contributed to private welfare and
relief organizations, byincome,in selected cities---------------




64
66
69
70

CONTENTS

T able 33.— What families contributed to community chest and other

welfare agencies, by income, in metropolises and large cities.
34— Extent to which families reported contributions to community
chest and other welfare agencies, by income, in selected
cities____________________________________________________
35. — Extent to which families reported support of relatives, by
income, in selected cities________________________________
36. — Average family contributions to the church, by income, in
metropolises and large cities_____________________________
37. — Average family outlays for personal taxes, by income, in me­
tropolises and large cities________________________________
38. — Average family outlays for personal taxes, by income, in small
and middle-sized cities________________ ._________________

V
Page

71
72
72
74
75
76

Chapter VII
T able 39.— Extent to which church contributions exceed movie expendi­
F ig ure

tures, by city____________________________________________
List o f Figures
1.— Family types for expenditure study_________________________
2. — Family expenditures for six categories according to income;
Muncie-New Castle-Springfield,1935-36___________________
3. — Average expenditures for recreation in 8 large cities according
to income, 1935-36_______________________________________
4. — Expenditures for major items of recreation according to in­
come; New York City and Muncie-New Castle-Springfield,
1935-36_________________________________________________
5. — Expenditures for movies in 8 large cities according to income,
1935-36__________________________________________________
6. — Expenditures for reading in 8 large cities according to income,
1935-36__________________________________________________

80
5
10
18
24
36
45

Part II
T a bular S ummary and A ppe n d ix e s

(Jesse R. Wood, Jr., was in charge of the preparation for publi­
cation of the Tabular Summary, and A. C. Rosander was in charge
of the preparation for publication of the Supplement to the
Tabular Summary and appendixes G, H, I, and J)
T a bular S um mary __________________________________________________________
T able 1.— N um ber of F a m ilie s : Total number of nonrelief fami­

2.
3.




81

lies including husband and wife, both native born, eli­
gible for the expenditure study in the areas covered;
and number of families reporting on expenditures; by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36. 82
— A djusted I ncome and E x p e n d it u r e : Average adjusted
income and total expenditure, by family type, occupa­
tion, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36_________________ 106
— R ec r ea tio n : Percentage of families reporting expendi­
ture for selected items of recreation and average expend­
iture for all items, by family type, occupation, and
income, in 1 year, 1935-36_____ __________________ 130

VI

contents

T abular S ummary— Continued.
Page
T able 4.— R eading : Average expenditure for newspapers, maga­
zines, and books, by family type and income, in 1 year,
1935-36_______________________________________________ 225
5. — F ormal E ducation : Percentage of families reporting
expenditure for formal education and average amount
of such expenditure for groups of items, by family type
and income, in 1 year, 1935-36_______________________ 250
6. — T obacco: Percentage of families reporting expenditure
for items of tobacco and smokers’ supplies, average
amount of such expenditure, and average quantity pur­
chased per week per family for selected items, by
income, in 1 year, 1935-36__________________________ 275
7. — C ontributions and P ersonal T axes : Percentage of
families reporting expenditure for selected items and
average expenditure for all items of contributions and
personal taxes, by family type and income, in 1 year,
1935-36_______________________________________________ 280
S upplement to T abular S ummary
Distribution of eligible families according to income, by city:
T able A. Percentage distribution of families in the eligible random
sample________________________________________________
Percentage division of expenditures within categories, by city:
T able 1. Percentage division of recreation expenditure for specified
items of recreation, by income, East Central cities______
2. Percentage movie expense is of total recreation expense, by
income_________________________________________________
3. Percentage distribution of reading expense, by income____
4. Percentage distribution of reading expense for selected
items, by income_______________________________________
5. Average family contribution, by income, in the metropolises
and large cities_________________________________________
6. Percentage distribution of total contributions, by income
class___________________________________________________
A ppendix A. Scope and method of the Study of Consumer Purchases:
Urban Series____________________________________________
The population covered:
Cities studied__________________________________________________
Nativity groups________________________________________________
Income and occupational groups________________________________
T able B. Median incomes and percentage distribution by income
of families represented by the expenditure data_________
Family type groups____________________________________________
Other eligibility requirements__________________________________
Sampling procedures________________________________________________
Number of families from which expenditure data were secured. _
Method of securing averages:
Combinations of c it ie s .________________________________________
Combinations of occupations and family types__________________
The weighting process__________________________________________
A ppendix B. Classifications and definitions of terms— Glossary---------------




330
331
332
333
335
336
337
338
338
339
339
340
341
342
342
345
345
346
346
348

CONTENTS
A ppendix C. Explanation of tables in Tabular Summary_______________
A ppendix D. Facsimile of expenditure schedule_________________________
A ppendix E. Communities included by Bureau of Home Economics in the
Study of Consumer Purchases__________________________
A ppendix F. Cities included by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in the
Study of Money Disbursements of Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers________________________________________
A ppendix G. Regression lines and how they wereobtained______________
T able 1. Linear relation between average expense for recreation and
average annual income_________________________________
2. Relation between average expense for games and sports and
average annual income_________________________________
3. Relation between average expense for movies and average
annual income_________________________________________
4. Linear relation between average expense for other recreation
equipment and average annual income_________________
5. Relation between average expense for recreational club dues
and average annual income____________________________
6. Linear relation between average expense for reading and
average annual income_________________________________
7. Relation between average expense for newspapers and
average annual income_________________________________
8. Linear relation between average expense for magazines and
average annual income_________________________________
9. Relation between average expense for tobacco and average
annual income_________________________________________
10. Relation between average expense for education and average
annual income_________________________________________
11. Relation between average amount contributed to total
private relief and welfare and average annual income___
12. Relation between average amounts contributed to com­
munity chest and welfare and average annual income___
13. Linear relation between average amounts contributed to
the church and average annual income_________________
A ppendix H. Tests of significance of regression lines____________________
T able 1. Results of tests of recreation regression lines for selected
pairs of cities__________________________________________
2. Differences in average expenditures for recreation between
selected pairs ofcities, by income_______________________
3. Results of tests of recreation equipment regression lines for
selected pairs of cities_________________________________
4. Differences in average expenditures for recreation equip­
ment between selected pairs of cities, by income________
5. Results of tests of regression lines of reading and of magazine
expenditures for selected pairs of cities_________________
6. Differences in average expenditures for total reading and
for magazines between selected pairs of cities, by income.




VII
Page

353
358
364
365
367
368
368
369
370
370
370
371
371
371
372
372
372
373
374
375
375
376
376
377
377

VIII
A

CONTENTS

I. Analysis of variance:
The method________________________________________________________
Application to expenditures for recreation, reading, and education__
T
1. Summary of the results of analysis of variance applied
to average recreation expense in six large cities_____
2. Summary of results of analysis of variance applied to
average reading expense in six large cities__________
3. Summary of results of analysis of variance applied to
average expenditure for education in six large cities.
J . Special computations:
Percentage of total family money expenditure for selected categories. _
Comparison of two sets of average expenditures for games and sports
in New York City and Portland__________________________________
Percentage of income classes in which expenditures for tobacco exceed
those for movies and newspapers combined_______________________
T
1 . Average tobacco expense compared with average movie
and newspaper expense combined__________________

p p e n d ix

able

A

p p e n d ix

able




P age

378
380
380
381
382
383
384
384
385

PREFACE
The major purpose of the Study of Consumer Purchases was to
find how family expenditures for the various categories of the family
budget vary with income class, occupation, and family composition
in selected cities of different size in each of the several regions of the
United States.
The material presented in this volume was secured from a survey
conducted in 1936 by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics in
cities varying in size and representing different parts of the country.
This survey was paralleled by a study of small city, village, and farm
families conducted by the Bureau of Home Economics of the United
States Department of Agriculture. Together they constitute the
Study of Consumer Purchases and were administered under a grant
of funds from the Works Progress Administration. The National
Resources Committee and the Central Statistical Board both coop­
erated in the Nation-wide survey. Technical plans for the study
were developed and the administration of the survey was coordinated
by a technical committee which consisted of Hildegarde Kneeland,
National Resources Committee, chairman; Faith Williams, Bureau of
Labor Statistics; Day Monroe, Bureau of Home Economics; Milton
Forster, Works Progress Administration; and Samuel J. Dennis,
Central Statistical Board.
The six minor categories of family expenditure described in this
report represent as a whole a fairly large proportion of total expendi­
ture especially at the higher income classes. The expenditure patterns
of these categories as income increases are quite different, reading
and tobacco showing the smallest amounts of increase with income,
and education, contributions, and personal taxes showing the greatest
increases in expenditure with increase in income. Not only do these
categories have different expenditure patterns, but also the specific
items within each category.
The emphasis in the present analysis is on differences between the
expenditure patterns of families in cities of the same size in different
regions of the United States, and in cities of different sizes in the same
region. Consideration is also given to the differences between the
expenditures of Negro families in southern cities and in northern cities,
and between white and Negro families in the same cities.
In view of the fact that a number of persons outside the Bureau’s
regular staff took part in the investigation, the Bureau of Labor




IX

X

PREFACE

Statistics wishes to acknowledge the services of the following persons
who served as regional or metropolitan directors of field work: Ruth
Ayres, LeRoy E. Clements, Rachel S. Gallagher, Forest R. Hall,
Sybil Loughead, Glenn W. Sutton, Margaret D. Thompson, Georges
M. Weber, and Erika Hartman Wulff.
Acknowledgment is also made to Frances W. Valentine, Jesse R.
Wood, Jr., and William Loudon who were in charge of computation
and tables; Joseph A. Smith, in charge of machine tabulation; Dorothy
McCamman, who served as chief check editor; Frank Strohkarck,
Marie Bloch, Ethel Cauman, Verna Mae Feuerhelm, Lenore A.
Epstein, Trusten P. Lee, Mary Wiatt Chace, and Allan W. Winsor,
who were in charge of editing and reviewing
The present volume gives in detail family expenditures for recrea­
tion, reading, education, tobacco, contributions, and personal taxes.
It is one of a series of eight which present the data secured in
regard to the expenditures of approximately 26,000 families in the
cities covered by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in the analysis of the
data from the Study of Consumer Purchases.
I sador L ubin ,

C om m ission er o f L abor S ta tis tic s .
June 1939.







XII



Part I
Expenditures for Recreation, Reading, Formal Educa­
tion, Tobacco, Contributions, and Personal Taxes







Bulletin 7S[o. 648 (Vol. VII) of the
United States Bureau of Labor Statistics
Fam ily Expenditures in Selected C ities, 1 9 3 5 -3 6
R E C R E A T IO N , R E A D IN G , F O R M A L E D U C A T IO N ,
T O B A C C O , A N D C O N T R IB U T IO N S A N D PER­
SO N AL T A X E S
Chapter I
Introduction

The urban family’s need for diversion.—It has been customary to
think of things bought as either necessities or luxuries. Food,
clothing, and shelter have usually been classed as necessities and all
other items as luxuries; but under conditions of living in modern
cities this distinction has become blurred, if not meaningless. To
many American families a radio set, the current movie, a package of
cigarettes, some play equipment, and the daily newspaper seem as
much a family need as food to eat, clothing to wear, or rooms to live in.
Improvement in the techniques of production and reduction of the
working day and the working week have multiplied the chances for
leisure-time consumption. At the same time, the impersonal relations
of city life, restricted living space, and intensive division of labor
have made new interests and diversions imperative for the main­
tenance of physical and mental health.
Some of our leisure-time consumption is in the form of food, clothing,
and housing—more eating out, sport clothes, and trailers or cabins.
Most of it, however, is in terms of things less expensive, and often
more time-consuming, such as movies, reading, smoking, listening to
the radio, automobiling, participating in games, and engaging in
hobbies.
But these things have a price that puts the poor families who lack
adequate resources for food, dwelling, medical care, and necessary
transportation in a difficult situation. Even at the lower incomes,
where the available money is not sufficient to meet the physical needs
of the family, a certain amount of spending for recreation becomes
necessary. Especially in crowded large cities, these families need
diversion most, yet they are the least able to pay.




3

4

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 - 3 6

The study of adjustments of expenditure for leisure time consump­
tion to other budgetary needs at different levels and in different situa­
tions reveals the interaction of basic human needs with the cultural
patterns and physical conditions of contemporary American society.
Beneath the statistical summaries and figures of this report there is
hidden a vast drama of human aspirations and difficult choices.
The urban fam ily’s obligations to others.—A family has not only its
interests to protect but it has responsibility for the support of agencies
which serve the common good, and many families have the added
burden of relatives or intimate friends in dire need.
Nothing is more striking in our data from American families than
the generous outpouring of money for private welfare and relief.1
This is characteristic even of families who themselves have only
meager incomes on which to live. Statistics have been available as
regards organized private charity. The present study indicates that
the bulk of such giving is done not through organizations but is the gift
of one person to another.
Scope of this volume.—In addition to discussing three types of diver­
sions—recreation, reading, and tobacco—we shall discuss what the
family spends directly for education and what it contributes to indi­
viduals outside the immediate family and to various agencies. These
agencies include the church, the community chest, and specific com­
munity welfare organizations. They include also the various govern­
ments to which the family pays poll taxes, income taxes, and taxes on
personal property.
The expenditure data used are those obtained from native-born
American families in 32 different cities2 during the 12 months in
1935-36 for which expenditures were reported.3 Data for Negro
families in 3 southern cities and 2 northern cities will be included
in the discussion.4
In this discussion emphasis will be upon how families in different
cities in different parts of the nation differed in what they spent for
each of the following items: recreation, reading, tobacco, education,
contributions, personal taxes. The ways in which family buying
was affected by differences in income, city size, and region will form
the major part of the discussion.
The meaning of terms.—In the present investigation items of ex­
pense were classified according to source, not according to purpose.
1 The data on which this conclusion is based will be discussed more in detail in ch. 6.
2 See appendix p. 339 for names of these cities.
3 These data were part of those collected in the Urban Series of the Study of Consumer Purchases, a
project of the Works Progress Administration carried out jointly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the
Bureau of Home Economics with the cooperation of the National Resources Committee and the Central
Statistical Board. The tabular summary covering in detail the data used in this volume is printed in
part II.
4 Negro families are discussed only in those sections which are so designated. Hence in all other sections
the discussion refers to white families only.




C O N T R IB U T IO N S

AND

PERSONAL

TAXES

Fig. I.

FAMILY TYPES FOR EXPENDITURE STUDY

TYPE VII

^ MEMBERS REQUIRED FOR TYPE

c

Q MEMBER REQUIRED FOR TYPE, BUT AGE ALTERNATIVE
MEMBER OPTIONAL FOR TYPE

€ © AGE ALTERNATIVE
U. 8. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS

151427°— 41




2

5

6

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

Hence such items as Boy Scout uniforms and fancy-dress costumes
are included under clothing, not under recreation. Expenses incurred
on vacation trips and excursions are classified for the most part under
expenditures for food, housing, and transportation. Hence expendi­
tures made for the purpose of family recreation are underestimated
when the amounts classified under this heading are taken by them­
selves.
Reading expense does not include outlays for books or journals
purchased either for occupational or for school use. Expenditures for
vocational literature were subtracted from income, and those for
school books were included with education expense, which covers
amounts spent directly by individual families for supplies or services
for this purpose.
Contributions include gifts to persons and donations to relatives
outside the economic family as well as donations to community wel­
fare agencies. Community was interpreted broadly to include, for
example, donations to the Red Cross for flood relief in any part of the
country.
Personal taxes include poll taxes, income taxes, and personalproperty taxes. It represents a negligible part of the tax burden
resting on low-income families, since sales taxes are included in the
cost of the item taxed, real estate taxes are allocated to housing costs,
and automobile taxes to automobile expense.6
The interpretation of expenditures by income class.—A caution needs
to be observed in interpreting expenditure data by income class, a
caution which applies alike to all tables and graphs based on income
classes. The income scale ranges from values as low as $250 to those
of $10,000 and over. The number of families in the population are,
however, very unevenly distributed over this income range, the
lower half of them being restricted to a narrow range of income. In
general, half of these native white nonrelief families containing both
husband and wife, had incomes of less than $2,000; and in many
cities half had less than $1,500.6
The description of expenditures throughout the range of incomes
treated, which is designed to show the whole gamut of consumption
patterns, gives a false sense of the relative importance of different
expenditure categories in the economy of the entire community unless
the concentration of incomes in the lower part of the range is kept in
mind.7
Averages are reported separately for particular items in specific
income classes in particular cities or groups of cities. In many cases,
• A more detailed glossary of terms is given in appendix B, p. 348.
®A table showing the percentage distribution by income class of the nonrelief native white families from
which the expenditure sample was taken is given in appendix A, p. 340.
7 At the low-income classes such as that of $500-$749 most of the nonrelief families spend more than their
income.




CONTRIBUTIONS AND PERSONAL TAXES

7

especially at the extremes of the income range, these specific averages
show the influence of chance variations. They must, therefore, be
observed in relation to other items in the series, as the use of individual
averages apart from their context might lead to false inferences.
Another point to bear in mind is that the average expenditures for
an item as used in this volume, unless otherwise stated, refer to
averages based on all families in the expenditure sample irrespective of
whether a family reported an expenditure for the item or not. (See
p. 347.)
The importance of these items as a group.—Typical spending for these
five categories combined (personal taxes included), is shown in tables
1 and 2 in which expenditures by families in Chicago are compared with
those in a “middle-town group” (Muncie, Ind., New Castle, Pa., and
Springfield, 111., combined) and with a small-city group, in the same
general region (Beaver Falls and Connellsville, Pa., Logansport and
Peru, Ind., and Mattoon, 111.). Even at the very lowest incomes
reported, $500-$749, we find families averaging about $50 per year on
these items, or about one out of every fifteen dollars spent by the
family.8
Taking the middle-town group as representative of typical spending,
and the income class $1,250-$ 1,499 as the one where the most urban
American families are found, we find that about one out of every ten
dollars spent for current living is for this group of items, the average
being about $125. This is quite close to what the average family at
this income spends for clothing alone.
At a very high income level, say above $10,000, these items form a
very important part of the outlays of the family. Here one out of
every five dollars is spent for these categories alone, with an average
expenditure of $2,300 per family at this income level in Chicago.
These same families spent $1,780 for food and $1,290 for clothing.
This means that the group of items which we are considering cost
more than either food or clothing at this high income.
The most striking point about these tables, however, is the inverse
relation which exists at every comparable income class between total
expense for these items and size of city. Chicago, the largest city
of the group, has the lowest average expenditures for these items as
well as the lowest percentages of the total family expense (table 2).
The small cities on the contrary have the largest average expenditures
as well as the largest percentages of the total family expense. Families
in the middle-sized cities, the middle-town group, with the exception
of one income class, fall between the expenditures and the percentages
of the other two groups of families.
8 In general more than half the nonrelief families in this income class reported deficits in their family
budgets, that is, an important part of their current spending was financed by drawing on assets accumulated
in previous years, or by borrowing in one form or another.




8

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6

T able 1. — What families spent for contributions, recreation, reading, tobacco, and

education combined, by income
EAST CENTRAL CITIES

Average money expense
Income class

MuncieNew CastleSpringfield

Chicago

$250-$499 __________________________________________
$500-$749 _______________ _______ _____________
$750-$999 ___________________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________________________________
$1,250-$1,499________________________
__________
$1,500-$1>749_________ _____________________________
$1,750-$1,999____________________ ____________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________________________ _____
$2,250-$2,499_________________________________________
$2,500-$2,999____ ____________________________________
$3,000-$3,499___ _____________________________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________________________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________________________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________________________________
$7,500-$9.999
_ _________________________________
$10,000 and over __ _________ _______ ____________

Small cities 1

$32
43
62
87
121
132
172
191
214
307
348
367
461
4 661

(*) $47
59
74
105
130
156
185
214
263
346
355
511
717
1,060
2,286

$28
47
67
92
142
170
179
203
238
302
*431

1 See appendix p. 339 for the names of these cities.
* No expenditure data collected from families in this income class.
3 Incomes $3,000 and over, average $3,800.
4 Incomes $5,000 and over, average $6,700.

T able 2 . —Percentage of total expenditures for contributions, recreation, reading,

tobacco, and education combined, by income
EAST

c e n t r a l c it ie s

Percentage of total money expense
Income class
$250-$499____________________________________________
$500-$749____________________________________________
$750-$999____________________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________________________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________________________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________________________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________________________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________________________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________________________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________________________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________________________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________________________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________________________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________________________________
$7,500-$9,999_________________________________________
$10,000 and over_____ ____ _________ _______________

Muncie-New
CastleSpringfield

Chicago
(a)

5

6
6

6

8
8

9
9
10
11
13
11
14
16
16
21

6

7
8

9
9

10
10
11
13
13
13
15
4 16

Small cities1
5

7
7

8

11
11
11
11
12

13
8 15

1 See appendix A, p. 339, for the names of these cities.
3 No expenditure data collected from families in this income class.
3 Incomes $3,000 and over, average $3,800.
4 Incomes $5,000 and over, average $6,700.

Income class by income class up to $5,000, the families in the two
groups of smaller cities spent more on recreation and community
services than did families in Chicago. Tracing it back further we
shall find that donations to community chest are relatively much
higher in the smaller cities than in Chicago. In eight of the twelve
income classes the families in the middle-sized cities exceed Chicago




CONTRIBUTIONS AND PERSONAL TAXES

9

families in gift and donations to relatives and other persons. More
will be said about intercity differences when we discuss the particular
items of expenditure.
The importance of each category in the group.—Each of the six
categories—recreation, reading, tobacco, education, and contribu­
tions—is not equally important in the expenditures at every income
level. Family expenses from any of the cities will indicate the truth
of this statement; hence we illustrate this by data from the middletown group (Muncie-New Castle-Springfield,) as shown in figure 2.

At incomes below $1,250 tobacco may be and often is the largest
single expense of this group. When tobacco is not first then recreation
or contributions usually is.

At higher income levels the following order, in terms of the average
dollars spent per family usually prevails, the first item having the
largest expense, the last item the least:

1. Contributions
4. Education
2. Recreation
5. Tobacco
3. Personal taxes
6. Reading
The reasons for these changes with income9 are not difficult to find.
At the very low incomes families are usually on the verge of relief,
and hence such items as education and contributions will receive prac­
tically nothing. Something will be spent on a newspaper, a magazine,
and tobacco, but not much else. Publicly supported schools are
characteristic of the American educational system, and it is natural
that direct expenditures for formal education should be relatively
small among most of the families covered in the Study. At all income
levels above the lowest some families paid directly for music or dancing
lessons; an occasional family sent a child to a private nursery school or
to college, but until the $3,000 income level was reached, in general
direct expenditures were made up of very minor expenses for supplies
and school books. Direct outlays for education increased rapidly,
however, beyond incomes of $3,000.
This helps to explain why in actual dollar amounts contributions
and education increase most rapidly with increase in income; recrea8 While the present study represents an investigation of differences in expenditure patterns of families
at different income levels, it provides inferential though not direct evidence on how any given group of
families would alter the apportionment of their spending if their incomes were raised or lowered. Thus,
it is convenient to express differences in expenditures among families at different income levels as relative
changes with income. The relative increase over the income range in the outlay for a given item or category
provides an indication of the “elasticity” of expenditures for that item or category. Elasticity may be
measured in terms of the percentage increase over a given income range in average outlay for the item, or
it may be indicated by a comparison of the increase in average expenditures for the item in question with
the increase in income or in total expenditures. Since the expenditure base has generally been used in the
distribution of family expenditures, it has been convenient throughout the greater part of these reports to
speak of expenditures for specific items or groups of items as being relatively elastic or inelastic, according
to whether amounts spent constituted an increasing or decreasing proportion of total expenditures. It
will be apparent from data presented in vol. II of Bulls. 642-647 and 649 that the elasticity of any item or cate­
gory is much lower when computed in relation to income rather than to expenditures, because of the influence
of deficits at the lower income levels, and of savings in the upper portion of the income scale.




FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

10
Fig. 2

FAMILY EXPENDITURES FOR SIX CATEGORIES
ACCORDING TO INCOME
MUNCIE- NEW CASTLE-SPRINGFIELD, 1935-36
ANNUAL
EXPENDITURE

NONRELIEF WHITE FAMILIES INCLUDING HUSBAND
AND WIFE BOTH NATIVE BORN

ANNUAL
EXPENDITURE

On Dollars)

ANNUAL INCOME

UL8. BUREAU OF LABOR STOTISTIOS




IN

DOLLARS

(In Dollars)

C0NTRIBUTIONIS AND PERSONAL TAXES

11

tion is close behind them, with reading and tobacco bringing up the
rear. This relation between item expenditures as income increases
can be explained also in terms of the percentage of the total family
money expense that went to this particular item. As income in­
creases, larger percentages of income are allocated to contributions,
recreation, and education; while smaller proportions are spent on
tobacco and reading.
These relationships can be summarized in terms of an estimated
range of percentages in round figures, the first standing for that pro­
portion of total current expenditure spent at the lowest income class
($500-$749) and the second representing that at the highest incomes
at about $10,000. We show also an estimated average of the percent­
age of total current expenditure going to these five groups at incomes
where most urban nonrelief American families are found: 10
Unweighted average of 16
tabulation units
Item

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Contributions __ ____ _ ________________________________________
Recreation__
__ _______ _________________ ___________________
Tobacco _______________________ ___ ___ ___ ______________ ____ _
Reading ___________ _______________ _________ ________ _______
Education
______ _ _______ ____________ ___________ ______

Range, lowest
to highest
income

Income
of $1,250$1,499

P e rc e n t

P e rc e n t

1.6 to 15
1.6 to 5.5
2.5 to 1
1.25 to 0.75
0 to 3

3
2.5
2
1
.5

H o w fa m ilie s differ in their sp en d in g .—So far we have referred to
what families spend on the average. Equally important is how far indi­
vidual families depart in their spending from this average. That this
variation may be considerable is shown by the expenditures for these
five items for two selected groups of Chicago renting families given
in table 3.
The first group is composed of 10 wage-earner families with incomes
between $1,250 and $1,500, each family with 3 children under 16
years of age. The second group included 9 salaried professional
families with incomes between $2,500 and $3,000, each family with
1 child under 16 years of age. The third wage-earner family, with
a total money expenditure of $1,417 for the year, spent only $25, or
less than 2 percent of its total money expense, on all these 5 items
combined. In the same group the eighth family, with a total expendi­
ture of $1,250, spent $109, or 9 percent of its total expenditures, on
these items, more than 4 times as much as the third family spent.

In the salaried professional families the fourth and seventh
families had the same total money expense, but one spent more than
four times as much as the other on these items. The fifth and ninth
10 See appendix J, p. 383, for the method used in securing these percentages.




12

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

families spent about the same amount on these items but the total
money expense of the former was nearly $1,100 more than that of the
latter.
The tendency of families to concentrate their spending on certain
items is plain in both groups of families. In the wage-earner families,
6, 8, and 10 concentrated on tobacco, while families 2 and 9 spent
most for amusements and recreation equipment. Half of the expense
for these items in the third family went for reading, while half of that
of the fifth family was for education.
In the salaried professional families, 3, 6, 8, and 9 spent most on
contributions and personal taxes; families 1, 2, and 7 spent most
for recreation, while the fifth family went in for smoking. The fourth
family spent practically the same amount on tobacco as on contribu­
tions and personal taxes.
T a b l e 3.-— E x p e n d itu r e s o f in d iv id u a l f a m ilie s in 2 selected g r o u p s o f re n tin g
f a m ilie s

CHICAGO
Families in wage-earner group—3 children under 16,, income $1,250-$1,500
White family number
1 ________________________________
2 ______________________
3. ________________________
4 _________________________
5 ____ _______________
6_____________________________
7 ________________________
8__________________________
9 ________________________
10
____________
Average.
__
Range. . . . . . . ..

Total
Contri­ Recrea­
Educa­ Total of money
butions 1 tion Tobacco Reading tion
items expense
of family
$12
40
2
25
0
8
10
0
5
7
11
0-40

$36
52
0
0
14
10
5
8
53
10
19
0-53

$34
14
8
13
0
36
11
84
0
51
25
0-84

$22
25
13
11
15
13
8
16
5
10
14
5-25

$0
2
2
0
30
1
0
1
0
0
4
0-30

$104
$1,513
133
1, 510
25
1,417
1,392
49
59
1,391
1,534
68
1, 354
34
109
1, 250
1,260
63
78
1, 319
72
1, 394
25-133 1, 250-1, 534

Families in the salaried professional group—1 child under 16, income
$2,500-$3,000
White family number

1__

2__
4 _________________________________
5__
6__
7
____________________________
3

8
__________________________
9_________________________________

Average________________
Range____________ _____
1 Includes personal taxes.

Total
Contri­ Recrea­
Educa­ Total of money
butions 1 tion Tobacco Reading tion
items expense
of family
$74
80
103
151
34
190
40
92
132
100
34-190

$210
131
55
91
90
106
51
66
48
94
55-210

$44
29
3
153
105
0
26
0
35
44
0-153

$45
41
47
77
21
36
21
26
48
40
21-77

$0
0
0
0
6
2
5
1
0
2
0-6

$373
$2, 321
281
1,883
208
2,579
472
2,530
3,424
256
334
2,842
143
2, 555
185
2,003
263
2,350
279
2,499
143-472 1,883-3,424

Among these 10 wage-earner families, reading is the only item for
which no zero expenditure occurs; for the other items there are at




CONTRIBUTIONS AND1 PERSONAL TAXES

13

least 2 zeros to every item. Looking at the 10 families we find that
3 of them spent nothing on 2 of the 5 items, and with the exception of
1 family none of them spent more than $2 on education.
Among the 9 salaried professional families, at twice the income of
the wage-earner group just discussed, we find zero expenditures for two
items—tobacco and education. At the higher incomes we would
expect to find fewer zero expenditures, and there are fewer. It is
clear, however, that there are still many families in which no member
of the family smokes, a habit the absence or presence of which is not
at all correlated with income. As regards education, if a relatively
high income family has no children or children under school age, it is
likely that nothing will be spent for this item. At the lower incomes
say $1,250 to $1,500, the pressure to obtain basic necessities for a
family with children is so great that often nothing will be spent on
recreation, or contributed to others.
Racial differences in expenditures.— In general, what we have said
thus far concerning the expenditures of native white families applies
with some modifications to the expenditures of Negro families.

A comparison of the expenditures of white and Negro families in
Atlanta (table 4) shows some similarities as well as some differences.
For both races, at the low income classes, tobacco expenditures rank
high relative to those of the other categories, a position it loses
as income increases.
On the other hand, the Negro families spend more on contributions
and education, and it appears from the data that they spend as much as
or slightly more on reading than do the white families. Furthermore,
the Negro families spend less on tobacco than do the white families.

T a b l e 4 .—Comparison of expenditures of white and Negro families , by income
ATLANTA
Average expenditures
Income class

Contributions 1

Recreation

Reading

Education

Tobacco

White Negro White Negro White Negro White Negro White Negro
$0-$249___________
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$l, 249_____
$1,250-$l, 499_____
$1, 500-$l, 749_____
$1, 750. $1, 999_____
$2,000-$2, 249_____
$2,250-$2, 499_____
$2, 500-$2, 999_____
$3,000-$3, 499_____
$3, 500-$3, 999______

(2)
(2)
$5
18
23
38
36
61
65
86
106
140
172

$1
7
15
28
39
55
49
56
84
88
110
125
64

(2)
(2)$16
23
26
32
47
47
52
64
67
92
116

$3
5
11
15
25
31
29
39
54
69
45
85
60

(2)
(2)$8
11
12
13
15
18
18
20
22
27
30

1 Personal taxes excluded.
2 No schedules obtained from families in these income classes.
3 Less than 50 cents.
4 No education expense reported by any of the families.




$2
5
8
10
12
13
19
21
19
21
29
43
37

(2)
(2)

$12
25
27
36
44
41
48
49
44
55
53

$4
10
15
19
27
25
21
13
20
31
24
46
62

(2)
(2)
$1
2
2
4
6
9
17
9
17
27
19

(3)
$1

2
4
5
11
13
31
32
47
68
19

14

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

Variation in expenditures.—A more general way of showing the
extent to which individual family spending for particular categories,
varies from the average expenditure for the group is shown in the
following data based on the expenditure of 278 native white clerical
and wage-earner families with incomes in 1935-36 between $1,750 and
$2,000. These were drawn more or less at random and represent
about equally families in six large cities. In every case the computa­
tions are based on those families of this group of 278 who reported
expenditures for the indicated category.
Category
Food ___________ _______ ________________ R e n t____ ______ _ _____ -- ____ ______
Clothing_______ _________ ___ ________________
Reading_____ _____ ___ ___ ___________ ___
Tobacco ____________ ________________ ____ ___
Recreation __ __________ _____________ _________
Medical care
____________________________
Gifts and personal taxes_____ _ __ __________ __
Furnishings and equipment__________ ____________
Education __ __ __________ ______ _ ______ ___

Number of
families re­ Mean ex­ Standard Coefficient
porting ex­ penditure deviation of variation
penditure
278
181
277
275
233
273
274
274
262
133

$562
291
183
18
44
58
91
62
75
25

$149
91
86
10
26
48
101
75
101
44

26
31
47
56
59
83
111
121
135
176

What is revealed here generally holds true even for smaller numbers
of families. Although there is wide variation in the specific foods
purchased by families with the same income and the same composition
in the same city, families vary less as regards their total expenditures
for food than in their expenditures for other groups of items. This
is shown by the fact that the measure of variation, the standard
deviation, which is 26 percent of the mean expenditure, is lower for
food than for any other category. Money spent for rent shows only
a slightly higher variation relative to the mean expenditure, while
clothing purchases show somewhat greater fluctuations relative to
the mean.
Each of the five categories which we are discussing shows more
variation than these three basic necessities. Reading and tobacco
expenditures relative to the mean are not very different from one
another and are slightly more variable than clothing expenditures.
Recreation and contributions including both gifts and personal taxes
show considerable variation relative to the average, while education
expenditures show the greatest variation from family to family of
any of the categories in the list.
These differences are inherent in the items themselves. Extremely
large expenditures are much more likely to occur for education, con­
tributions, and recreation than they are for tobacco or reading. Very
low expenditures or no expense whatever for education are probable
with some families, so that a very wide range of expenditures is
likely to occur in any group of families. On the other hand practically




CONT RIBUiT1*0N'S AND PERSONAL TAXES

15

every family regardless of income will spend something for reading,
but few families regardless of income will spend more than $50 per
year, so that the variation about the average expense for this item
will be much less than that for education or recreation.
There are other reasons why families differ in their spending.
The principal one is a difference in income. It is a truism that the
more a family has the more it spends, and this is generally true for
every major item purchased. Families receiving the same income
may differ in their spending because of differences in size of family,
occupation of the breadwinner, prices paid, size of city, climate,
education, community customs, personal tastes and interests.
Differences in the amounts spent on a single category may be
much more closely associated with one of these factors than with
another. Differences in amounts spent on food are much more
closely associated with differences in family size than with differences
in occupation. Differences in housing are much more closely related
to differences in occupations than to differences in family size.
In the following chapters we shall discuss some of the factors which
cause variation in expenditures for recreation, reading, tobacco,
education, and contributions with special reference to income, city
size, region, family type, and occupation.




Chapter II
W hat the Family Spends for Recreation

Part I. Total Recreation and Its Major Divisions
Total recreation expense plus tobacco and reading.—If expenses for
tobacco and reading are combined with that for recreation, we find
in table 5 that the average money expense per family increases from
about $25 at income class $250-$499 to well over $500 for incomes
of $10,000 and over. The proportions of total family expense vary
between 4 percent and 8 percent. In the East Central area at an
income more nearly that of the average urban family, $1,250-$1,499,
an expenditure of $80 amounting to about 6 percent of the total
family expense would be a fair estimate.

The expenditures of the four city groups of table 5 are not signifi­
cantly different relative either to dollar expenditures or to percentages,
the variations being well within that which one would expect from
fluctuations due to sampling.

What is included under recreation.—Recreation expenditures as
discussed in this bulletin do not include expense for reading and
tobacco which are described in later chapters. They include only
amounts spent for amusements and recreational equipment. How­
ever, family expenditures which were made for the purpose of recrea­
tion are not included under heading “recreation.” The cost of taking
a drive on a Sunday afternoon is included under automobile expense.
A pair of skates would be included under recreation, but not the
skating costume. Admission to a masquerade dance would be in­
cluded under the cost of recreation, but not the rental of the costume
worn. Hence certain clothing, transportation, and furnishing costs
which some persons might put under recreation are classified under
other categories.
16




WHAT THE FAMILY SPENDS FOE, RECREATION
T a b l e 5 . — What

17

the family spends for recreation, tobacco, and reading, by income
EAST CENTRAL CITIES
Average dollar expense

Income class

$250-$499_______________
$500-$749_________ . . .
$750-$999_____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499____________ . .
$1,500-$1,749__________________
$1,750-$1,999__________________
$2,000-$2,249__________________
$2,250-$2,499__________________
$2,500-$2,999__________________
$3,000-$3,499__________________
$3,500-$3,999__________________
$4,000-$4,999__________________
$5,000-$7,499__________________
$7,500-$9,999______________ _
$10,000 and over_____________

Chi­
cago
$38
47
57
77
91
105
118
139
160
198
200
249
337
480
628

Co­
lum­
bus
$36
46
63
81
94
109
109
112
144
156
172
200
221
323
4 793

Percentage of total family expense

Muncie,
New
Castle, Small Chi­
Spring- cities 1 cago
field
$23
35
47
65
81
87
102
121
129
160
211
186
214
3 289

$24
36
53
69
81
98
102
120
128
151
2 196

4.5
4.7
4.9
5.7
5.7
5.8
5.9
6.3
6.4
7.2
6.4
6. 6
7.3
7.2
6.1

Co­
lum­
bus
4. 7
5!l
5.5
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.4
5.9
6.8
6.9
6.6
7. 0
6. 8
7. 5
8. 2

Muncie,
New
Castle, Small
Spring- cities 1
field
3.8
i 9
5.2
6.0
6.3
6.0
6.2
6.6
6.6
7.0
8.1
6. 5
6.9
3 7.1

4.1
5! 3
6.0
6.3
6.0
6.5
6.1
6.4
6.3
6.4
2 7.0

1 See appendix A, p. 339 for names of these cities.
2 Incomes of $3,000 and over, average $3,800.
3 Incomes of $5,000 and over, average $6,700.
4 Incomes of $7,500 and over, average $19,900.

T otal fa m ily expense fo r recreation .—Families differ in their spending
for recreation for various reasons, one of the most important being
income. At the very low incomes not enough money is available
for the three items of food, clothing, and housing, let alone for less
essential items. At this level hardly 1 percent of the total money
outlay is for recreation. When we get to incomes of about $1,500
we find families spending about 3 percent for recreation while at
$3,000 about 4 percent of the expense is for this item. Differences
also arise due to different habits of recreation in cities in different
parts of the nation, and to differences in family type, and occupation,
although these last two factors are not so important in explaining
variations as are income and region.
A graphic picture of how family spending for recreation varies
from one income to another, and from one city to another is shown
in figure 3 for New York City, Chicago, and the six large cities.1
Variation in recreation expense due to income class and to regions
as indicated by these lines is significant even after we take out the
variation due to family types and to occupations. As a matter of
fact income class is the most important factor in explaining differences
in recreation expense, with region the next important factor.
The differences between cities of the same size but in different
regions are striking. Among the large cities shown in figure 3,
i The equations of the lines fitted to these data and how they were obtained are given in appendix
G. p. 367. For the metropolises and large cities, these lines are applicable between incomes of $500 and
$10,000; for the middle-sized and small cities, between $250 and $5,000. They should not be extrapolated for
purposes of estimation.




00
ANNUAL EXPENDITURES
IN DOLLARS

NONRELIEF WHITE FAMILIES INCLUDING HUSBAND AND WIFE BOTH NATIVE BORN

ANNUAL EXPENDITURES
IN DOLLARS

F A M IL Y

AVERAGE EXPENDITURES FOR RECREATION IN EIGHT LARGE CITIES
ACCORDING TO INCOME, 1935-1936

EXPENDITURES’ IN SELECTED CITIES,
1935-36

U. S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS




WHAT THE FAMILY SPENDS FOR RECREATION

19

Atlanta families have the least expense, especially above income class
$2,000-$2,500, while Denver and Portland families show the highest
expense, those in Denver above income class $2,500-$3,000 and those
in Portland below this income class. The differences between Atlanta
and Denver can be made more concrete: in Atlanta an increase of $100
in income means an increase of about $3.20 in recreation expense,
while in Denver a similar increase in income means an increase of
about $4.70 in spending for recreation. Providence with an increase
in spending of $4.60 for every $100 increase in income is very much
like Denver. These figures apply only through the range of income
where the relationship between income and expenditures is linear.
The two metropolitan centers show no striking variations from the
six large cities, New York being near the center of the zone of average
expenditures represented by the lines of these cities. The two lines
for New York and Chicago are not far enough apart to warrant saying
that a real difference exists between them. On the other hand,
the line for Denver is significantly higher while that for Atlanta is
significantly lower than either Chicago or New York.2
The six groups of middle-sized cities and the two groups of small
cities show even more pronounced likenesses and differences. The
extremes are represented on the one hand by Haverhill-New Britain
and Muncie-New Castle-Springfield, each group showing an increase
in expense of $3.30 per $100 increase in income, and on the other by
Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett with an increase of $5.10 per $100
increase in income. These figures apply only to expenditures in the
income range between $250 and $5,000.
Furthermore recreation expenditures in the middle-sized cities in
New England, the Southeast, the East Central, and the West Central
areas are not different one from another. Families in these cities
show very similar expenditure patterns for recreation relative to
income class. These four groups of families spend much the same as
families in Atlanta, the low average for the large city families.
In the two small city groups, family expenditures for recreation
appear to be significantly higher for all income classes in the New
England cities than in the East Central cities.
In the middle-sized cities those located in the Rocky-Mountain
and in the Pacific Northwest areas show significantly higher expendi­
tures at all income classes than do families in other cities studied.
Since Denver and Portland ranked high in recreation expense among
the large cities, this seems to suggest a regional difference with the
Far West ranking high and the Southeast ranking low.
R ecreation expense of N egro fa m ilie s .— In table 6 the total recreation
expenditures for Negro families in two northern cities and two southern

2 For tests of significance see appendix H, p. 374. *




20

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

cities where data were secured from this group show no striking differ­
ences between any two cities. In general, however, there is a tend­
ency for the families in Columbus, Ohio to spend less than families in
New York City or in Atlanta. This holds true for all seven com­
parable income classes above $1,000.

When the recreation expenditures for Negro families are compared
with those for white families, income class by income class, we find in
New York City the latter group exceeds the former in only 4 out of 11
income classes. This gives no conclusive evidence of any consistent
difference between the level of expenditures of whites and Negroes.
In Columbus, however, the recreation expense for white families
exceeds that of Negro families in 8 out of 9 income classes; in Atlanta
this ratio is 8 out of 11 income classes; while in Columbia-Mobile it is 9
out of 11. In all 3 cases these ratios support the hypothesis of a
racial difference.

M a jo r d ivisio n s of recreation expense .— Recreation expense may be
divided into five major groups for the purpose of this discussion:
admissions, games and sports (including special equipment for partici­
pation), other recreational equipment, social and recreational club
dues, and other. Expenditures for admissions cover movies, lectures,
concerts, dances, and spectator sports; those for games and sports
include cost of equipment, licenses, rentals; “other equipment”
expense includes amounts spent for radio purchase and maintenance,
muscial instruments and supplies, photographic equipment and
supplies, toys, and pets; recreational club dues refer to expenses in
such organizations as lodges, Y. M. C. A., and Boy Scouts; while
other recreational expenses include gambling losses, athletic fees at
college, favors, decorations, and prizes, and recreational allowances
for family members not elsewhere classified.
T a b l e 6.— Total recreation expense of

Negro families, by income, in selected northern
and southern cities,
Average expenditures

Income class
$0-$249___________________________________ ____
$250-$499_________________________________________
$500-$749_________________________________________
$750-$999_________________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________________________
$1,250-$1,499___________________________
$1,500-$1,749_____________________________ __
$1,750-$1,999______________________________________
$2,000-$2,249____________________________
_
$2,250-$2,499____________________________________
$2,500-$2,999______________________________________
$3,000-$3,499_____________________________ _
$3,500-$3,999__________________________________
$4,000 and over ____ _ _ _______ _______
i Incomes $3,500 and over.




New York Columbus, Atlanta,
Ohio
City
Ga.
$4
21
28
35
47
73
75
61
97
47
34
168

$2
11
17
17
27
29
28
47
48
34

$3
5
11
16
25
32
29
39
54
69
45
85
60
169

ColumbiaMobile
$1
2
11
15
26
36
26
43
42
50
23
70
i 34

WHAT' THE FAMILY SPENDS FOR RECREATION

21

E xpen se fo r these m ajor d ivisio n s fo r selected incom e an d citie s .— The
total recreation bill was distributed as follows by families in selected
income classes in the four city groups of the East Central region:
Income $500-$750
Division of recreation
Admissions.
Games and sports
_
Equipment.! .
_ _______ . . . .
Club dues. . . ___
_
... _
_
Other.
. __ . . . ____
Total_____ ______. . . . ________ _______ .

Chicago
$7.20
.30
2. 90
.60
.70
11.70

Columbus

SpringfieldMuncieNew Castle

$3.50
.60
6.80
2.80
13.70

$4. 70
1.00
3. 80
.60
.10
10.20

Small
cities
$7.00
1.00
3. 70
.80
.20
12.70

Income $1,250-$1,500
Admissions__________ __________ ___________
Games and sports _ ___________ _____________
Equipment . . .
__ _
...
Club dues. _ _ _ _ ________ ____ __ __
Other.. .. . .. .. ____________ ________
Total . . ____________ ______ __________ _

$15. 20
3.20
8.70
1.70
1.70
30. 50

$13.90
4.90
10.00
2.10
3.80
34.70

$14. 50
2.60
13. 40
1.70
1.70
33.90

$16.90
4.20
12.90
3.10
1.30
38.40

Income $2,500-$3,000
Admissions___ _______ _____________ _ _____
Games and sports__ . ._ __ _______ __ ____
Equipment___ ... ... __ _ ______ ___...
Club dues ... ______ ... _________ ____ ______
Other_________ ___ ___ _____________ ________
Total_________ _ ______________ _______

$34. 60
9.10
25. 30
5.10
6.90
81.00

$36. 70
11.00
19. 90
7.40
9.00
84.00

$36. 30
11.50
26.00
10.90
6.90
91.60

$34.90
11.20
20.80
8. 70
6.30
81.90

In each of the four city groups, the average incomes in the three
income classes $500-$750, $1,250-$1,500, and $2,500-$3,000 are in
the ratio 1:2:4. The ratio of the total expenditures for recreation in
each of these income classes for each of the cities is much higher.
For each of the city groups we have:

Chicago____________________________________________
Columbus__________________________________________
Springfield, Muncie, New Castle___________________
Small cities________________________________________

1:2.5:7
1:2.5:6
1:3.5:9
1:3.0:6.5

Not only does the total recreation expense increase faster than does
average income, but each one of the major divisions increases faster
than income (at least in the cities given, and over this income range).
In only 3 out of 15 comparisons, the average expenditures for these
major groups of recreation expense are more than twice as great
in the income class $2,500-$3,000 as those in the income class $1,250$ 1,500. We shall note later that this rate of increase is not maintained
for all items as income increases to the upper limits covered by this
survey. In table 7 are shown how the total dollar expense for recrea­
tion is divided among the five groups for all income classes for Chicago.

151427°— 41------3




FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

22

P ercen tage d ivisio n o f recreation expense at each in co m e .—Do families
at every income level spend the same proportion of total recreation
outlay on each of the five major groups of items, or are there shifts
in emphasis from one income class to another? The data3 clearly
indicate that the latter situation is the characteristic of recreation
expense. They show how total recreation expense at each income
class is divided among the five major items of recreation for the
income range covered by the study.
T able

7 .—Amount spent for the major divisions of recreation, hy income
CHICAGO
Average expenditures

Income class

$500-$749 _ _ _ _ _ _
*
___
___ ______
$750-$999 _______
$1,000-$l, 249__________________________
$1, 250-$l, 499__________________________
___
$1,500-$l, 749 _ _
_ __
$1, 750-$l, 999__________________________
$2,000-$2,249__________________________
$2,250-$2,499_____
____
____
$2, 500-$2,999_____ __________________
$3,000-$3,499__________________________
$3, 500-$3,999_____ _______ ______
$4,000-$4,999__________________________
$5,000-$7, 499_____________________ ____
$7, 500-$9,999__________________________
$10,000 and over____ ________ ___ ___

Total
recrea­
tion
expense Admis­
sions
$12
14
20
31
35
47
56
69
81
109
103
139
216
360
419

$7
9
11
15
19
23
26
29
35
45
47
59
69
110
84

Games
and
sports
(3)

$11
3
3
6
7
5
9
17
14
22
29
86
82

Other
recrea­
tional
equip­
ment 1
$3
3
6
9
9
14
15
24
25
36
23
33
65
70
62

Club
dues
$1
(3) 1
2
1
2
3
4
5
5
6
10
34
72
115

Other
recrea­
tion a
$11
l
2
3
2
5
7
7
6
13
15
19
22
76

1 This classification excludes all equipment purchases for use in games and sports.
classification includes favors, prizes, and decorations used in entertaining.
* Average expenditure of less than 60 cents.

3 This

These data show several common characteristics. At the lowest
income class, $500-$750, the overwhelming proportion of recreation
money goes to either admissions or equipment. Games and sports
and club dues each account for only a very small fraction of recreation
expense at this level, but among families with incomes of $5,000-$7,500
each will account for 15 to 20 percent of the total.
As income increases, the proportion spent on admissions and on
“other” equipment decreases while the proportion spent on games
and sports, club dues, and other items increases until the percentages
spent on games and sports, equipment, and on club dues are about
equal but still somewhat less than the proportion spent on admissions.
As income increases, choices become freer and diversity of buying
is the result. While the proportion of recreation expense going to
admissions of all sorts decreases, that for admission to concerts, plays,
and lectures tends to increase. Furthermore, additional income means
that more funds are available for buying the relatively expensive

a See table B of Supplement to Tabular Summary.




WHAT* THE FAMILY SPENDS FOR RECREATION

23

equipment needed for participation in many games and sports, and
more money is at hand to maintain the standards of dress and dining
necessary for membership in social and recreational clubs.
Certain inter city differences can be observed. Admissions take a
much higher percentage at the lower incomes in Chicago than in the
smaller East Central cities. The spoken theater and the symphony
orchestra are frequently available in Chicago and very seldom in the
other three cities. Equipment on the other hand takes a smaller per­
centage in Chicago and a much larger percentage in the other cities,
especially at incomes under $1,500.
Club dues are proportionately higher in the small and middle-sized
cities than they are among families at comparable incomes in Columbus
or Chicago.
M etro p o lis a n d m id d le -sized cities co m pared .— These contrasts in
family spending for various kinds of recreation are brought out more
sharply when we compare families in the New York City with those
in the middle-town group— Muncie-New Castle-Springfield— and with
those in the two small-city groups.
The lines of dollar expenditure for all recreation as well as for mov­
ies, games and sports, total equipment, and club dues for these four
groups of families are shown in figure 4. As indicated previously
total recreation expense in each city tends to increase by equal amounts
as income increases, up to a certain point.
In New York City it is interesting and significant that while the
increase of total recreation expense with income follows a straigh t line,
the expense for each of the major groups of which it is composed fol­
lows a curved line. This is because the lines of expense of two of the
items, movies and equipment, are bowed downward at the upper
income levels while the lines of the expense for the other two groups—
games and sports, and club dues— are bowed upward. The decline in
the proportion of income spent on the first two, as income increases,
is counterbalanced by the increase in the proportion of income spent
for the last two groups; hence the sum follows a straight line.4 The
curve of expenditures for the first group, movies and equipment, flat­
tens out as income increases since wants are satisfied by means of a
certain expenditure even at the higher income levels. On the other
hand certain types of recreation can be expanded greatly, if not indef­
initely. As expense for movies flattens out, club dues increase rapidly;
as purchases of equipment approach the saturation point, expenses
for games and sports turn upward.
As income increases families may still go to the movies, but they
also go to the opera and to concerts. They still have radios, now
more expensive, but they also go horseback riding and boating. They

4 These items do not account for all of the recreation expense, but usually more than 90 percent of the total.




FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

24

Flg.4

EXPENDITURES FOR MAJOR ITEMS OF RECREATION
ACCORDING TO INCOME
N E W YORK C IT Y A N D M U N C IE -N E W C A S T L E -S P R IN G F IE L D
1935-1936

ANNUAL
EXPENDITURE

NONRELIEF WHITE FAMILIES INCLUDING HUSBAND
AND WIFE BOTH NATIVE BORN

(in Dollars)

NEW YORK CITY

MUNCIE-NEW CASTLE-SPRINGFIELD

U. 3. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS




ANNUAL
EXPENDITURE
(In D ollars)

W H AT

TH E

F A M IL Y

SPENDS

FO E

R E C R E A T IO N

25

may still play golf, but they now belong to a country club and per­
haps to a boat club. Thus in New York City where so many commerical recreational facilities exist, we find most pronounced this dis­
tinction between the two types of expenditures— those that behave
as if they were “necessities” and those that behave as if they were
“luxuries.” These curves of spending for families in New York City
show this difference much more strikingly than any other city that
was studied, including Chicago.
There is a much sharper differentiation between the various groups
of recreation items in New York City than in the middle-town group.
In this latter mid-American group of families so often called typical,
we find no such sharp division of expenditures into two groups, neither
do we find the lines of expense so curved. As a matter of fact, the
lines of expense for the movies, and games and sports, at different
income levels, so curved in New York City, are practically straight
in the middle-town group. The item which does increase on a curved
line is club dues, showing that as income increases families spend
much more than a proportional amount on this item of sociability.
At every income above $1,500 the families in the middle-town group
spend more dollars on the average on this item of sociability than do
families in the metropolis.
The data collected in the present investigation do not give any
indication of the kinds of recreation for which these middle-town
families make such relatively large expenditures. The similarity of
social life from one American city to another makes it seem likely
that the club life observed by the Lynds in Muncie may be representa­
tive of the other cities of the same size class included in the present
survey.

A total of 458 active clubs was discovered in Middletown after an exhaustive
canvass during the spring and summer of 1924, roughly one for each eighty people.
This probably includes four-fifths of all active organized club groups. * * *
The current of organization has apparently run even more rapidly in the region
of the more formal type of juvenile clubs, as national organizations such as the
Boy Scouts and Girl Reserves have increased * * * as the church has
organized its children in the effort to hold them against outside competition, and
as clubs have sprung up to sift the 1,600 high school students into the smaller
groupings. * * *
Although there has been a growing tendency among the business class to make
club life serve other than recreational ends, notably those of getting a living,
most Middletown clubs apparently offer people not an extension of their custo­
mary activities but a way of escape from them. The city is dotted with social
clubs, chiefly women’s clubs, but in a limited number of cases including husbands
as well: the Kill Rare Club, Jolly Eight, Best of All Club, Happy Twelve, Bitter
Sweet Club, and so on. Here cards, games among the working class, music,
or dancing, and always “refreshments” offer Middletown an alternation from
routine duties of life. Among the business class the Country Club, bridge clubs,
and so on, and, among the group from fifteen to thirty years of age, fraternities
and sororities, tend to supplement or displace the smaller, less formal neighbor­
hood gatherings of a generation ago.




26

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

The value which Middletown places upon education is reflected in its clubs,
but, although working-class families press toward schooling for their children and
to some extent avail themselves of technical training in evening classes, it is the
more leisured women of the business class who compose the literary and artistic
study clubs of the city. These nineteen groups, fifteen of them forming a part
of the county “Federated Club of Clubs,” vie with the men’s civic clubs in local
prominence.5

In a second survey in Muncie in 1936, nothing struck the investi­
gators more forcibly than the hardy persistence of local club life.
Neighborhood card and game clubs had gone on their sociable way
despite the depression; the adult literary and artistic clubs had
expanded to take on more study of world events and current affairs
in the United States; a Lions Club had been added to the 5 other
men’s civic clubs; membership in the country club had grown, and
two riding clubs which sponsor an annual horse show had been
organized by the well-to-do.6

Expense for equipment as shown by the present survey flattens out as
income increases in much the same way in Muncie (famed as the
“middle town” of earlier surveys) that it does in New York City except
that the tendency sets in at a higher income in the latter city.
P a id a d m issio n s .— We now turn to a discussion of the three major
types of recreation expense: paid admissions, games and sports, and
equipment.
Expenditures for movies, plays, lectures, concerts, dances, and
spectator sports are on the average the largest item in the recreation
bill. Wide variations exist between cities and the extent of this
variation among the two metropolises and selected large cities is
shown in table 8.
New York City ranks first both with regard to the amount spent
by each income class for this class of items and the proportion which
these paid admissions represent in total recreation expense. Chicago
ranks second with average expenditures at every income class save
one being several dollars less than the corresponding expenditure in
New York City. Similarly families in Portland, Oreg., at every income
class except one spent less than those in Chicago. Atlanta families also
spent less than the Chicago families at every income save two. Hence
there are three levels of expense for admissions represented by New
York City, Chicago, Portland, and Atlanta.
With regard to the p ro p o rtio n of total recreation expense that went
to admissions, the five cities in general take the following order, the
city with the highest percentage first:

5 Lynd, Robert S., and Helen Merrill Lynd. Middletown, A Study in Contemporary American Culture,
New York, Harcourt, Brace & Co., 1929, pp. 285-287.
• Lynd, Robert S., and Helen Merrill Lynd. Middletown in Transition, New York, Harcourt, Brace &
Co., 1937, pp. 247, 280-281.




WHAT THE FAMILY SPEND'S FOR RECREATION

27
Percentage at

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

$1 ,2 6 0-$!,4 9 9

New York City________________________________________
Chicago_______________________________________________
Atlanta_______________________________________________
Providence____________________________________________
Portland, Oreg_________________________________________

64
50
44
44
36

The principal exceptions to this order at other points in the scale of
income are Atlanta families with incomes from $2,250 to $3,499 which
rank above Chicago, and Providence families with incomes above
$3,000 which rank below Portland.

T able 8. — What families spent for admissions,1 hy income, in selected large cities
Average dollar expenditure
Income class
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749____
$l,750-$l,999______
$2.000-$2,249______
$2;250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499.........
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______

New
X O iK
City

Chi­
cago

At­ Provi­ Port­
lanta dence land

$12. 20 $7. 20 $5. 40
12. 30 9.00 10.30
11.90 11.20 9. 70
21.30 15.20 14.10
26.20 19.10 21.60
30.90 23. 00 20. 70
36. 30 25. 30 22. 90
39.40 29.10 28.10
44. 00 34. 60 33.20
60.50 44.80 40.10
65.00 47.20 42. 40
74.60 58. 60 46. 60
87. 30 68. 60 58.00

$2. 70 $6. 00
6.80 7.90
9.70 10. 50
13.50 14.90
21.00 18.40
24.50 21.20
30. 70 22. 80
34. 30 31.40
35. 40 29.10
40.90 33.00
56. 50 42. 30
60.10 51. 60
61.10 48. 30

Percentage of total recreation
New
City

V.1 /^O riKlr

78
66
53
64
60
57
55
54
51
51
51
42
40

Chi­
cago
62
64
55
50
54
49
45
42
43
41
46
42
32

At­ Provi­ Port­
lanta dence land
34
44
37
44
47
44
44
44
50
43
37
37
31

37
39
43
44
41
38
40
40
39
23
26
21
17

28
35
34
36
37
32
29
37
29
29
31
30
21

1 Admissions to movies, plays, lectures, concerts, dances, and spectator sports.
These figures indicate wide differences between cities relative to
the emphasis which families put on going to movies, lectures, and
concerts and plays, dances, spectator sports, and the like. No doubt
the fact that New York City offers so many opportunities for going to
movies, plays, concerts, lectures, and spectator sports accounts for the
high proportion of the recreation bill which goes to these items.
On the other hand, the differences between the middle-sized cities
in different parts of the country are much less pronounced. (Table 9).
In actual dollars spent for admissions, families in Aberdeen-BellinghamEverett (all in the State of Washington) rank highest up to incomes of
$3,000 although in half of the income classes they rank lowest relative
to the proportion of total recreation expense that goes to admissions.
This means that these families have a high total recreation expense
relative to families in the other five city groups. Up to incomes of
$3,000, families in Dubuque-Springfield, Mo., spend less on admissions
than do families in any of the other five middle-sized city groups.
The differences between family spending for admissions in the four
groups of cities in the New England, Southeast, East Central, and
Rocky Mountain areas respectively are too small and erratic to be of




28

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

any consequence. Thus up to the $3,000 income level we have cities
in the Pacific Northwest ranking high, cities in the West Central
ranking low, and cities in the other four areas forming a group between.

T able 9 .— What families spent for admissions,1 by income, in middle-sized cities
Income class

Muncie- DubuqueHaverhill- Columbia- Springfield,
New
Spring111.,-New
Mobile
Britain
field, Mo.
Castle

ButtePueblo

AberdeenBellinghamEverett.

Average expenditure
$250-$499_________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$1,999______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499______________
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000 and over______ _____

$3. 40
4. 80
9.80
10.20
18.00
20.60
21.20
22. 70
24. 30
36. 20
33. 00
36. 70
45.40
39.10

$1. 90
2. 90
6. 60
11. 50
16.10
17.20
21.90
26.50
25. 70
33. 00
34.10
39.10
43. 30
65. 60

$2. 30
4. 70
7. 50
10. 60
14. 50
19.10
21.10
24.50
25. 60
36. 30
45. 20
39. 70
49. 40
58. 70

$0. 70
2. 50
7. 00
8.40
11.40
17.00
19. 70
18. 40
20. 20
31.30
36. 70
41.10
47. 50
55. 40

$3. 90
9. 70
8. 20
12.50
15.40
19. 30
20. 60
32. 30
28. 20
32. 50
32. 50
32. 30
38.60
75. 00

$4.40
5.70
10.40
17. 30
20. 40
22.10
25.00
31. 40
29.90
37. 80
41. 00
36.80
41.10
91.20

Percentage of total recreation expense for paid admissions
$250-$499________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$1,999______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499______________
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000 and over____ _ ____

27
39
48
37
50
45
40
39
40
40
31
34
34
40

28
27
27
43
48
40
45
47
39
44
34
38
30
27

40
46
45
41
43
47
43
41
39
40
34
38
37
29

8
37
49
35
44
38
49
31
38
41
39
32
33
32

31
49
37
41
39
39
35
42
35
29
32
20
20
20

41
34
31
36
35
33
28
36
31
31
23
24
19
20

1 Admissions includes movies, plays, lectures, concerts, dances, and spectator sports.

Gam es a n d sp o rts .— We now turn to a type of recreation which is
quite the opposite of that represented by paid admissions. Expendi­
tures for games and sports imply an active participation in outdoor
and indoor activities. Included under this classification are expendi­
tures for such activities as boating, hunting, fishing, and camping;
licenses, fees, and rentals involved in these games and sports; expenses
for golf, tennis, baseball, and bowling equipment, except for any
clothing involved.
The rank of several of the cities relative to family expenditures for
games and sports is quite different from that found for admissions.7
New York City families, ranking first in expense for admissions, now
rank at or near the bottom for most income classes (table 10). Except
at the high incomes, amounts spent for active participation in games
and sports do not constitute much of the expense for recreation for
7 The equations of the regression lines fitted to the average expenditures for games and sports, and how they
were obtained, are given in appendix G, p. 367.




WHAT THE FAMILY SPEND'S FOR RECREATION

29

New York City families. No doubt the inaccessibility to many
families o£ parks and playing fields and the high cost of engaging in
sports serves in large part to explain this situation, although the com­
petition from movies and other types of recreation, less expensive and
nearer at hand probably affects the situation. Above the income
level $4,000-$4,999, New York City families begin to spend as much
for games and sports, or more, than families in the other large cities
studied. The New York City expenditure line 7 is the steepest of
those computed for the eight large city groups covered by this survey
indicating a very strong tendency to engage in this type of recreation
as income increases.

At the other extreme are the Portland families, who tended to
spend the least for admissions, but who now outspend all other fam­
ilies at every income class up to $7,500. As a matter of fact, up to
incomes of $4,000, families in Portland spend at least twice as much
for games and sports as do New York City families in comparable
income groups. The figures for Portland indicate a general participa­
tion in games and sports at all income levels, not just at the high in­
comes as is the case in New York City.

The percentage of the total recreation bill that went for games and
sports is shown in table 10 for each income class in New York City
and four selected large cities. At every income class Portland per­
centages are considerably higher than those for New York City.
They are higher than those in Atlanta with the exception of two
income classes where the percentages are equal. They are higher
than those for Columbus with the exception of one income class, and
are higher than those for Omaha in 9 out of 13 income classes. Ranked
according to percentages from low percentage to high percentage we
have: New York, Atlanta, Columbus, Omaha, and Portland.
G am es an d sports: M id d le -size d an d sm all citie s .— In table 11 the
money outlays for games and sports for the six middle-sized cities
and the two small city groups show the same wide variations as
existed among the large cities and metropolises.7

Here, as in the larger cities, we find the families in the cities in the
Pacific Northwest area (Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett) spending con­
siderably more than families in any of the other five similar areas.
At the other end of the scale are the families in New England (Haver­
hill-New Britain) who spent considerably less for games and sports.

The expense for families in the smaller Pacific Northwest cities,
indicates as did that for Portland, that buying of this type of recrea­
tion is not limited to the higher income classes but is relatively large
even among some families with incomes below $1,500.

7 The equations of the regression lines fitted to the average expenditures for games and sports, and how they
were obtained, are given in appendix G, p. 367.




30

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T able

10.— How families spend for games and sports, by income, in selected large cities
New York
City

Income class

Atlanta

Columbus

Omaha

Portland

Percentage of total recreation expense
3
2
2
4
5
5
8
8
7
11
11
15
11

$500-$749 ..
____________________
$750-$999
_______________________
$1,000-$1,249 . ______________________
$1^250-$M99 __________________________
$1,500-$1,749 _________________________
$1?750-$1,999
__________________
$2,000-$2,249
_ __________________
$2,250-$2|499 _ ____________________
$2,500-$2,999 _______ _________________
$3,000-$3,499 _________________________
$3,500-$3,999 __ ______________________
$4,000-$4,999 _________________________
$5,000-$7,499
_ ____ ___________

4
4
5
6
5
9
12
15
9
10
19
11
15

4
7
5
14
11
13
12
12
13
13
13
14
20

8
13
9
10
16
11
12
16
16
16
17
18
14

6
11
10
17
13
18
20
15
24
22
20
26
15

(l) $2
*
2
3
7
5
7
10
12
16
22
25
36

$1
2
3
7
6
12
15
13
24
25
28
45
35

Average expenditure
$500-$749 _______________ ________ ____
$750-$999______________________________
$1,000-$1,249 __________________________
$1,250-$1,499___________________________
$1,500-$1>749 ____ __________________
$1,750-$1,999 _______________________
$2,000-$2,249 _ ______________________
$2,250-$2,499................................................ ...
$2,500-$2,999
- _____ ___________
$3,000-$3,499 . ______________________
$3,500-$3,999 __________________________
$4,000-$4,999 _____________________ __
$5,000-$7,499 ____ ___________________

0)
0)
(1) $1
*
2
3
6
6
6
13
14
27
24

0)

(1) $1
*
1
2
2
4
6
10
6
9
22
14
28

$1
1
5
4
7
6
9
11
13
15
19
43

1 Average expenditure less than 50 cents.
T able

11.— What families spent on games and sports, by income, in selected middle-

sized cities

Average expenditure
Income class
$250-$499__________
$500-$749__________
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999.........
$3,000-$3,499_______
$3,500-$3,999_______
$4,000-$4,999...............
$5,000 and over-------

Percentage of total recreation expense

Haver­ SpringAberdeen- Haver­ SpringAberdeenhillButte- Belling- hillButte- Bellingfleld- Pueblo
fleld- Pueblo
New Dubuque
hamNew Dubuque
hamBritain
Everett Britain
Everett
0) $1
1
2
4
3
8
7
5
7
9
13
20
7

$1
1
1
2
2
6
4
9
6
11
13
20
30
26

0) $1
2
2
4
8
9
9
12
16
13
27
24
59

$2
1
3
10
11
10
16
18
18
26
66
46
48
129

1
5
6
7
12
6
16
12
8
7
8
12
16
8

9
9
10
7
9
13
11
14
12
14
13
16
21
15

3
4
7
7
11
16
15
12
15
15
13
17
13
16

18
7
9
20
19
15
18
20
19
21
37
29
22
28

1 Average expenditure less than 50 cents.

The dollar and percentage values given in table 10 show not only
that the dollar expenditures were different but that the percentages of
recreation expense that went into games and sports were also signif­
icantly different. On the whole, families in Aberdeen-BellinghamEverett spent proportionately about twice as much on games and




WHAT THE FAMILY SPENDS FOR RECREATION

31

sports as did families in Haverhill-New Britain. Comparing families
in Dubuque-Springfield with those in Butte-Pueblo, we see that
although the latter have a much higher dollar expense for this type
of recreation, they devoted about the same proportion of their total
recreational expense to games and sports as did families in DubuqueSpringfield.
Families in the two groups of small cities vary greatly in their
spending for games and sports, those in the East Central area being
more like the families in the middle-sized cities in the same area, while
those in New England are much more like the families in New York
City.
The fact that families in Portland have expenditures for games and
sports which run consistently high, while those in all other cities
including New York City (at the lower incomes at least) run con­
sistently low suggests a regional difference in spending for this kind
of recreation.
This hypothesis is given further support by the fact that the
families in Aberdeen, Bellingham, Hoquiam, and Everett— all cities
of about 50,000 population in the State of Washington— spend much
more at every income class than do families in any of the other five
similar city groups. Furthermore, between the income levels of
$1,000 and $3,000 families in Butte and Pueblo, also western cities,
rank next to the Washington cities.
P ercen tage of fa m ilie s reportin g expense .— Three points relative to
the percentages of families reporting expenditures for games and sports
can be observed in table 12. There is an increase in the size of the
percentages as income increases, the variation from one income level
to another being higher in New York City and Chicago than in the
other cities in the table. A much higher percentage of families in
Portland, Oreg., than in either of the two metropolises purchased
equipment, supplies, and licenses for participating in games and
sports. This difference is much more marked at the lower incomes
than it is at the upper incomes. Lastly the small and middle-sized
cities in the East Central region show higher percentages at every
comparable income class, but one, than do Chicago and Columbus,
larger cities in the same area.
E ffect on in tercity differences in average expenditures. — The average
expenditures which we have used in the preceding pages are based
upon all families supplying information for expenditure schedules
regardless of whether they made any purchases of items in the particu­
lar category. In other words, we have average spending per family.
Obviously these averages will be affected by the proportion of
families in any income class who actually made purchases of the item.
For example, families making purchases in each of two cities may
have the same average expenditures. When average expenditures are




32

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

computed for all families in each city, the results may be quite differ­
ent. If buying is just as high but only half as frequent among families
in one city as in the other, the averages of the former city will be
reduced to half those of the latter city. The city differences will be
in the percentage buying, not in what families spent who actually
made purchases.

T able

12 .—Percentage of families reporting expenditures for games and sports, by
income, in selected cities
Income class

$250-$499______________________________
$500-$749______________________________
$750-$999______________________________
$1,000-$1,249__________________________
$1,250-$1,499__________________________
$1,500-$1,749__________________________
$1,750-$1,999__________________________
$2,000-$2,249__________________________
$2,250-$2,499__________________________
$2,500-$2,999__________________________
$3,000-$3,499__________________________
____________________
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999_
_____________________
$5,000-$7,499__________________________
$7,500-$9,999
_____ _________
$10,000 and over______ __ ___ ____

New
York
City

Port­
land,
Oreg.

6
7
11
21
23
31
42
45
41
57
53
63
65
69
94

Chicago

29
27 ’
37
46
47
39
64
63
61
73
65
69
69
3 88

East Central cities
Columbus,
Ohio Middle- Small
sized

10
19
26
22
30
42
40
36
48
60
65
70
73
84
83

17
24
34
38
37
45
42
50
54
51
68
61
66
3 81

18
32
27
37
45
54
49
60
49
60
70
60
72
2 62

20
23
35
47
51
50
47
53
59
54
i 62

1 Incomes of $3,000 and over.
2 Incomes of $5,000 and over.
3 Incomes of $7,500 and over.
T able

13 .—Comparison of 2 sets of average expenditures for games and sports,

by income

NEW YORK CITY AND PORTLAND, OREG.
Average expenditures (all
families)
Income class

$500-$749 ______________________
$750-$999
_______________________
$1,000-$1,249 . _______________________
$1,250-$1,499 ________________________
_______________
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999__________________________
$2,000-$2,249
______________
$2,250-$2,499
___________________
$2,500-$2,999
__________________
$3,000-$3,499
__________ -______
$3,500-$3,999
______________________
$4,000-$4,999
________________
$5,000-$7,499
________________
$7,500-$9,999
____
$10,000 and over
-- - ___
Average difference per income class. _

New
York
City
$0.40
.40
.40
1.40
2.00
2. 90
5. 60
5. 90
5. 90
12. 90
13. 70
26. 80
23. 60
55.60
192.80

1 Incomes $7,500 and over.
2 See appendix J, p. 383, for explanation of method.




Portland
average
minus
Portland New
York
City
average
$1.20
2.40
2.90
7.00
6. 40
11.90
15. 30
12. 60
24.00
24. 80
27. 90
45.00
25.00
i 76.00

$0.80
2.00
2.50
5.60
4. 40
9.00
9. 70
6. 70
18.10
11. 90
14.20
18.20
1.40
2 8.80

Average expenditures per
family spending
New
York
City
$6.30
5. 70
3.80
6.80
8.60
9. 30
13. 30
13.20
14.50
22. 50
26.00
42.70
36.10
81.20
206.20

Portland
average
minus
Portland New
York
City
average
$4.10
8.80
7.80
15.30
13. 50
30. 40
23. 90
20.20
39.10
34.00
42. 70
65.50
50. 60
i 86.10

-$2.20
3.10
4.00
8.50
4.90
21.10
10.60
7.00
24. 60
11.50
16.70
22.80
14.50
11. 30

WHAT THE FAMILY SPENDS FOR RECREATION

33

On the other hand, a comparison of average expenditures in two
cities may show that the differences between families in the same
income class become greater if the averages are based upon those
buying. This is the case with families in New York City and in
Portland relative to purchasing games and sport equipment (table 13).
If the averages are based upon all families, the average difference per
income class by which Portland families exceed New York City
families is $8.80. If the average is based upon families purchasing
this average difference per income class based on the same income
classes increases to $11.30.
On the other hand New York, Providence, and even the small
New England cities have similar expense patterns indicating that in
these cities, games and sports are much more limited to families in
the higher income brackets. This was not true, however, for the
middle-sized cities in New England.
There is some evidence of an increasing interest in buying this
type of recreation as we proceed across the Nation from east to west,
but the differences between communities are not clear-cut enough to
suggest more than a hypothesis.
Other recreation al eq u ip m en t .— The third of the major types of
recreation includes various types of equipment— such as radios,
musical instruments, toys, and pets— but it excludes equipment used
in games and sports.
The averages for the expense for equipment indicate clearly both
the increase of expenditure with increase of income, and the differ­
ences between these eight cities.8 The extremes, based on the slope
of the expense line, are represented by New York City and by
Omaha.8 New York families spend the least below an income of
$2,000, while Omaha families spend the least beyond this income.
Portland families spend the most up to an income of $3,000 while
New York City families spend the most beyond this point. Hence,
New York City represents both extremes of spending, at least when
compared with the other eight cities.
While these data indicate that low-income families in New York
City, in Chicago, and in Denver were not buying much recreational
equipment, they indicate that similar families in Portland, Omaha, and
Atlanta were buying— speaking relatively— quite heavily.
The lines of expenditure for families in Atlanta, Providence, and
Columbus are so close together that no significant difference can be
said to exist between them. Significant differences do exist, however,
between New York and Omaha, New York and Portland, Portland and

8 The equations of the regression lines fitted to average expenditures for other recreational equipment,
and how they were obtained, are given in appendix G, p. 367.




34

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

Omaha, Chicago and Omaha. The difference between New York
City and Chicago is not significant.9
The proportion equipment expense was of the total recreational
bill varies greatly from income class to income class, and from city
to city, as shown in table 14. For every income class up to $2,250,
Atlanta families spend a significantly larger proportion on equipment
than do families in the other cities, but beyond this income no clear
intercity differences appear in the proportions of total recreational
expense going to equipment of this sort.

T able

14 .—How families spent for recreational equipment,1 by income, in selected

large cities

Percentage of total recreation expense for equipment1
Income class
$500-$749 ____________________________
$750-$999 ___________ _________________
$1,000-$1,249___________________________
$1,250-$1>499________________ ____ ______
$1,500-$1,749___________________________
$1,750-$1,999___________________________
$2,000-$2,249___________________________
$2,250-$2,499___________ ____ ___________
$2,500-$2,999___________________________
$3,000-$3,499___________________________
$3,500-$3,999___________________________
$4,000-$4,999___________________________
$5,000-$7,499___________________________

New York
City
16
10
42
24
26
27
25
29
29
27
26
29
27

Chicago
25
24
30
29
26
30
28
35
31
33
22
24
30

Atlanta
59
49
55
42
41
39
37
28
31
32
22
22
25

Provi­
dence
57
30
31
33
31
28
23
20
19
29
34
13
24

Portland,
Oreg.
54
43
41
26
26
32
32
32
27
30
25
20
30

1 Includes radio, musical instruments, music and records, photographic equipment, toys, and pets.
Excludes games and sports equipment.

E q u ip m en t expense in sm a ll an d m id d le-sized citie s .— If there are
wide differences between the eight larger cities relative to equipment
expense, there are even greater differences between the six middle­
sized-city groups and the two small city groups. The lines represent­
ing expenditure of this sort in these eight city groups diverge so that
there is relatively little crossing of one line by another except at
incomes below $2,000.8 The data indicate that, in general, spending
for recreational equipment is directly proportional to income; that is,
when income doubles, expense for equipment is approximately double.
This general relationship holds up to incomes of $10,000.
The two far western city groups— Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett
and Butte-Pueblo— stand out above all the others in the large amounts
spent on recreational equipment of this type at every income class. At
the other extreme are the families in the Dubuque-Springfield group
which reported the lowest average expenditures at every income class
above $1,000. Between these two extremes are the three other middle­
sized-city groups which did not show any significant differences among
8 The equations of the regression lines fitted to average expenditures for other recreational equipment,
and how they were obtained, are given in appendix G, p. 367.
# See appendix H, p. 374, for these tests of significance.




W H A T

T H E

F A M IL Y

SPEN DS

FO R

R E C R E A T IO N

35

them: Haverhill-New Britain, Columbia-Mobile, and Muncie-New
Castle-Springfield.
Significant differences in equipment expense exist between these
three large groups of urban families, although there is no significant
difference between Springfield-Dubuque and Columbia-Mobile.
Families in the small cities in New England spend a significantly
greater amount on recreational equipment than do families in the small
cities of the East Central area. In this respect these families in New
England buy much more like the families in the middle-sized cities of
the same region.
Part II. Specific Items of Recreation
Up to this point we have discussed what the family spends for total
recreation and its three main divisions— admissions, games and
sports, and equipment. We now turn to a few of the specific items
of recreation.
M ovies in the m etropolises a n d large c itie s .— Movies take the lion’s
share of the money spent for admissions. At incomes below $750 it
accounts for more than 90 percent of the total for admissions; at
incomes above $7,500 for about 50 percent. Generally sums spent
for the movies represent the largest single item of recreation expense
in every income class up to $5,000 and in some groups even beyond
this limit.
The lines of expense for movies shown in fig. 5 reveal several signifi­
cant relationships.10 In the first place, in all cities the line is curved
rather than straight, and in most cities flattens out quite rapidly
after an income of $3,000 is reached. This means that movie buying
tends to reach a saturation point after the family has attended a
certain number of movies a week. The amount spent for admissions
to moving-picture theaters differs from one city to another. At
every income class New York City families spend more on movies
than do families in any other city studied. As a matter of fact,
no other city is anywhere near New York City as regards movie
expense. Compared with what families in New York City spend,
those in Portland, on the average, spend about three-fifths as much
at every income class.
There are four groups of cities which appear to have similar patterns
of movie expense:
1.
2.
3.
4.

New York City
Chicago, Atlanta, Providence, Columbus
Omaha
Portland and Denver

T h e e q u a t io n s o f t h e r e g re ssio n lin e s f it t e d t o a v e r a g e e x p e n d it u r e s for m o v ie s , a n d h o w t h e y w e re
o b t a in e d , a re g iv e n in a p p e n d ix G , p . 367.




CO

EXPENDITURES FOR MOVIES IN EIGHT LARGE CITIES ACCORDING TO INCOME
NONRELIEF WHITE FAMILIES INCLUDING HUSBAND AND WIFE BOTH NATIVE BORN

(In D o lla rs)

U. S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS




ANNUAL
EXPENDITURES

(In D ollars)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

1935-1936

expSKSSuIres

WHAT THE FAMILY SPENDS FOR RECREATION

37

While there is evidence to show that movie expenditures in Columbus
are significantly lower than in Chicago, they are not significantly
lower than in Atlanta or Providence.
Omaha families stand by themselves in relation to movie expense.
Up to the income class $2,500 to $2,999, Omaha families rank lowest
in movie expense, while beyond this income Portland families spend
the least. At low incomes, Omaha families spend less than Portland
families, but at higher incomes they spend more.
The rapid flattening out of the movie lines for Portland and Denver
indicates that the competition of other types of recreation becomes
effective at a much lower income level in these cities than in any of
the other six cities.11
The pattern of movie expenditures by Chicago families lies between
that which characterizes New York, and that of Atlanta and Provi­
dence.
Average expenditures in Chicago are higher, but not
significantly higher than in either Atlanta or Providence.
M ovie expense as a p rop o rtio n of recreation expense .— The part of
total recreational expense spent for movies is given in table 15 for
six cities. The percentages by cities follow much the same order as
the average dollar expenditures. New York with the highest average
money expense for movies shows the highest percentages of the total,
while Portland with the lowest money expense has the lowest percent­
ages in most of the income classes. When it is recalled (fig. 2) that
the total recreation expense is not very different for Portland and New
York City families, the differences in types of recreation bought
are readily seen.
The decrease in the percentages as income increases is evident in
each one of the cities, but nowhere is the decline so striking as that
for families in New York City. Those with incomes between $500
and $750 spent about $16 a year on recreation and slightly more than
three-fourths (78 percent) on movies alone. Those with incomes
between $1,500 and $2,000 spent about $44 on recreation with slightly
more than half (54 percent) going to movies. Those with incomes
between $4,000 and $5,000 spent $180 on recreation with less than
one-fourth (23 percent) being spent on movies. Hence, while more
dollars are spent on movies as income increases, they draw propor­
tionately less and less of the recreation bill.

11 Comparing Portland with New York City again, we find that the slope of the regression line of movie
expense on income for Portland at a given income is the same as that of the New York line at a m u ch higher
in co m e —about $1,000 higher. Income levels at which the movie regression lines for these two cities have
approximately the same slope are as follows:
New York City
Portland
$2,500—$3,000
$1,500—$2,000
$3,000—$3,500
$2,000—$2,250
$4,000—$5,000
$3,000—$3,500
$7,500—$10,000
$4,000—$4,500
151427°— 41




4

38

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T able 15.— H ow fa m ilies spent fo r m ovies at various incom es in selected large cities
Percentage of total recreation expense for movies
Income class
$500-$749 ______ ____ ________________
$750-$999 __________________________
$1,000-$1,249 ___ ______________ . $1,250-$l, 499____________________ ___
_____________
$1,500~$1,749 ____
$1,750-$1,999 ________________________
$2, 000-$2, 249 _________________________
$2,250-$2,499 ______________________
$2,500-$2,999 _________ ____________
$3,000-$3,499 ______________________
$3 500-$3,999
_____ _______________
$4,000-$4,999 _____________________
$5,000-$7,499 ______________ ________

New
York
City
78
63
50
56
54
47
44
41
41
38
35
27
23

Chicago

Provi­
dence

Atlanta

57
57
52
44
46
43
39
37
35
33
33
30
21

37
39
43
44
41
38
40
40
39
23
26
21
17

31
37
31
36
38
34
38
35
39
34
27
30
22

Omaha Portland
30
32
28
24
26
31
25
32
28
28
18
23
17

23
31
30
27
27
25
21
25
19
17
18
17
12

Let us take Portland, Oreg., which is at the other end of the scale
as regards expense for movies. In the income class $500 to $750,
Portland families spent $22 on recreation but of this less than onefourth (23 percent) went to the movies. At $1,500 to $2,000, the
Portland families spent $50 on recreation, but only 27 percent went
to movies as against 54 percent in New York City. At the higher
income $4,000 to $5,000, Portland families spent $173 on recreation
with about one-eighth (12 percent) of this going to movies.
M ovies in the sm all a n d m id d le-sized c itie s .— The lines of expense for
movies in the middle-sized cities show no such wide city variations as
do those for the large cities.12 The highest line is seldom more than
$5 above the lowest line, and more often the two boundaries are only
half this distance apart. This would seem to indicate a tendency
toward a similar pattern of expense for movies, relative to income
class.
Certain differences do exist however, and a few are worth noting.
Among families with incomes up to $3,000, expenditures for movies
in Dubuque-Springfield are the lowest, while beyond this income
Butte-Pueblo ranks at the bottom. At the other extreme is AberdeenBellingham-Everett, which has the highest movie expense in 12 of
the 14 income classes.
The two small city groups are very much alike relative to movie
expense, but both run definitely high when compared with the middlesized cities. The difference is appreciable between incomes of $2,000
and $4,000 where expenditures are on about the same level as those
in Chicago and Providence, and indicates that spending for movies is
not associated with size of city. A plausible explanation of relatively
high movie expense in small towns is that the movies are the sole type
of low-price admissions readily accessible and open daily.

i2 The equations of these regression lines and how they were obtained are given in appendix G, p. 367,




W H A T

T H E

F A M IL Y

SPEN DS

FOR

39

R E C R E A T IO N

While the percentage of recreation expense paid out for the movies
decreases as income increases, the percentage to plays, concerts, and
lectures increases as shown in table 16. This tendency is more pro­
nounced in New York City than any of the other cities, reflecting no
doubt the favored position of New York City as the theatrical center
of the Nation. While the curves for movies behave like a “necessity”
item such as food, those for plays, concerts, and lectures behave like
a “luxury” item. The former appears to be a poor man’s recreation,
the latter a diversion of the well-to-do.

T able 16 .—Importance of plays , concerts, and lectures in recreation expense, by

income, in selected cities

Income class
$500-$749______________________________
$750-$999______________________________
$1,000-$1,249___________________________
$1,250-$1,499 ________________________
$1,500-$1,749___________________________
$1,750-$1,999___________________________ !
$2,000-$2,249___________________________
$2,250-$2,499___________________________
$2,500-$2,999___________________________
$3,000-$3,499___________________________
$3,500-$3,999___________________________
$4,000-$4,999___________________________
$5,000-$7,499___________________________

Percentage of total recreation expense for plays, concerts,
and lectures
New York
City
0.6
.4
1.5
1.1
2.2
3.6
3.5
3.0
6.7
6.6
7.3
11.3

Chicago Providence Atlanta
0.8
.1
.5
1.0
1.1
.4
1.4
1.3
1.6
1.7
3.8
4.4
4.8

0.6
1.1
.3
1.1
.7
2.2
1.3
2.5
2.6
3.4
3.4
4.0

0.8
.4
.4
.8
.8
1.2
1.9
2.2
1.6
1.9

Portland

12
1.4
1.0
1.3
2.4
3.4
3.2
3.9
3.8
2 .0

M ovie expense of N egro fa m ilie s .— Compared with white families in
New York City, Negro families in the same city spend less for movies
in 9 out of 11 comparable income classes (table 17). The percentage
this expense is of total recreation expense is less for Negro families
in 7 out of 11 income classes. In other words, the Negro families
spend less on the average at each income class than do the white
families, but not proportionately less of the total recreation expense.
In Columbus, Ohio, the white families spend more on movies than
the Negro families in 8 out of 9 comparable incomes. In terms of
percentages the white families have higher values in 6 out of 9 income
classes. This is much the same as the situation in New York City.
In Atlanta the movie expense of the white families exceeds that of
the Negro families at every one of the 11 comparable income classes.
Relative to percentages, the white families are higher in 8 of the 11
income classes.
In Columbia and Mobile combined, the white families spend more on
the average in 10 out of 11 income classes, while they are higher with
regard to percentages in only 5 out of 11 income classes.
These data seem to indicate that the white families in all four cities
spend more per family on movies than do the Negro families at com­
parable income classes, but that the proportion of all recreation
expense going to movies is similar in the two groups.




40

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6

T able 17 .—Movie expense and its proportion of total recreation expense of Negro

families, by income, in selected cities

Income class
$0-$249____________
$250-$499__________
$500-$749__________
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$] ,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999_______
$3,000-$3,499 _____
$3,500-$3,999 _____
$4,000 and over _ _

New
York
City
0)
0) $3
7
12
16
19
35
23
27
35
30
15
24

Average expense

Percentage of total recreation expense

Colum­
Colum­
bus, Atlanta biaMobile
Ohio

New
York
City

(9 $1

2
6
8
6
12
9
7
13
12

$1
1
3
5
8
10
9
9
19
14
15
22
16
48

(9
(9 83

(2)

$1
3
5
8
10
10
15
9
18
10
11
3 31

34
42
44
41
48
30
34
36
63
44
14

Colum­
Colum­
bus, Atlanta biaOhio
Mobile
0) 39
19
36
45
20
42
30
15
27
35

17
24
31
34
31
33
30
24
35
20
33
25
27
29

29
55
30
33
30
27
37
35
22
36
45
16
3 91

1 No expenditure schedules obtained for families in these incomes.
2 Average expenditure less than 50 cents.
3 Incomes $3,500 and over.

R a d io p u rch a se .— In table 18 the percentages of Chicago families
reporting radio purchase during the 12 months which the expenditure
schedule covered, indicate that the proportion buying increased as
income increased. In Columbus and in the middle-sized cities of the
East Central area there was not much change in percentage of families
buying as income class changed. In Columbus and the small cities,
very close to 10 percent purchased at every income level above $1,000.
In the middle-sized cities the percentage was a few points higher. The
T able 18 .—Extent to which families bought radios and what they spent, by income
EAST CENTRAL CITIES
Percentage of families reporting radio
purchase
Income class
$250-$499__________
$500-$749__________
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999_______
$3,000-$3,499_______
$3,500-$3,999_______
$4,000-$4,999_______
$5,000-$7,499_______
$7,500-$9,999_______
$10,000 and over____

MiddleChicago Colum­
sized
bus
cities

(9
(2)

2
9
9
8
10
11
10
12
14
14
14
21
39
11

(9

7
7
11
7
7
11
7
12
11
7
17
14
17
6 25

10
10
9
10
16
14
10
14
14
13
16
15
16
4 10

Small
cities
3
6
8
9
9
7
11
9
9
10
38

Average expenditure for radios per
family purchasing
MiddleChicago Colum­
sized
bus
cities

(9
(2)

$14
25
24
34
50
46
60
59
49
57
53
52
55
46

1 No expenditure schedules obtained from families in this income class.
2 No families reported purchase of a radio.
3 Incomes $3,000 and over, average $3,800.
4 Incomes $5,000 and over, average $6,700.
3 Incomes $7,500 and over, average $19,900.




(9$68

41
41
54
45
56
68
50
54
85
85
56
88
» 79

$21
25
41
45
48
42
57
62
56
68
78
78
82
< 123

Small
cities
$69
36
42
41
55
32
58
61
41
65
3 71

WHAT THE FAMILY SPENDS FOR RECREATION

41

relatively small numbers of families purchasing radios in each income
class, and the very considerable variation in the prices paid at each
income level make it difficult to draw any conclusion as to the relation
between prices paid for radios and increases in income.
The average price paid for radios by Chicago families (table 18)
shows some increase in money spent as income increased up to $2,500,
but beyond this income the average expenditure does not increase
with income. In the middle-sized cities of the East Central region,
however, there is consisteot evidence of a relation between radio
purchase and income class. In only two income classes is there any
break in the association of higher expenditures of radio purchase with
higher income.
S ocial an d recreational club du es .— Examples of organizations in­
cluded under “ social and recreational clubs” are lodges, fraternities,
country clubs, Y. M. C. A., service clubs, athletic and sport clubs.
Excluded from the group are trade unions, professional societies, and
business organizations.13 In cases where the organization also carried
insurance and sickness benefits for its members, expense for these
items was excluded from the club dues, and classified under expenditure
for medical care.
Club dues show a greater change with income than any other item
of recreational expense. At the lowest income class, $500 to $749,
they represent 5 percent or less of the recreation expense in seven
cities, while among families with incomes above $7,500 they form
(with the exception of families in the $7,500 to $10,000 class in New
York City) the most important single recreation expense in the two
metropolises, the six large cities, and in two of the middle-sized cities.
The change with income is strikingly brought out in New York City
where the poorest families averaged 50 cents a year for club dues,
while the richest families covered in the study averaged only three
dollars short of $200 for social and recreational club dues. The former
amount represented 3 percent, while the latter represented 21 percent
of the total recreation expense. In Chicago the corresponding amounts
are 60 cents and $116. At incomes above $5,000, it is safe to say that
20 to 25 percent of recreation expense is for the privilege of belonging
to these social and recreational clubs.
Not only are there differences between income classes but there
are differences between cities at the same income class. Families in
New York and Chicago tend to spend less on club dues than families
in five of the large cities. In most income classes to $2,500
Atlanta families are at the bottom of the list as shown in table 19.
At the other extreme are the Portland families which reported the
highest expense for clubs up to an income of $3,000, and the Denver
families, which were highest beyond this income.

13 Amounts spent for these were treated as a business expense and deducted from income.




42

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

The contrast between Portland and Atlanta is even more significant
than that between Portland and New York City. The slope of the
Portland line indicates that recreational club expense is relatively
high at all income levels, whereas that for Atlanta shows that clubs
are much more a diversion of the well-to-do. These data indicate that
“joining” is much more prevalent, if money expense is any indication,
in some cities of about 300,000 population than in other cities of the
same size.
The expense lines of club dues in the small and middle-sized cities
indicate that inter city differences are not limited to the larger cities.
Columbia-Mobile shows the least expense for every income class.
Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett is consistently high but below incomes
of $1,000 it is easily topped by Haverhill-New Britain. At the other
extreme of “steepness” is Butte-Pueblo, reflecting the tendency ob­
served in Atlanta where there are apparently few purely recreational
clubs for low incomes and many for those with high incomes. The
two city groups in the midwest, Muncie-Springfield-New Castle, and
Springfield-Dubuque have practically the same expenditure lines.
This is also true of the two lines for the small cities, even though one
is in New England and the other in the East Central area.

T able

19.— What families spent for social and recreational club duesy by income, in

selected large cities

Income class
$500-$749__________________________________
$750-$999__________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________________________
$1,250-$1,499_______________________________
$1,500-$1,749_______________________________
$1,750-$1,999_______________________________
$2,000-$2,249_______________________________
$2,250-$2,499_______________________________
$2,500-$2,999_______________________________
$3,000-$3,499_______________________________
$3,500-$3,999_______________________________
$4,000-$4,999_______________________________
$5,000-$7,499_______________________________

Average expenditure
New York
$0.50
.50
.50
.90
2.80
2.40
2.50
3. 30
4.60
5. 50
7.20
6. 50
18.80

Atlanta
$0.60
.30
.40
1.40
1.90
2.00
1.90
2. 50
4.40
8.20
18. 30
22.10
43.00

Omaha
$0.50
.90
2.90
2.70
2.80
2.70
5. 70
7.90
17.30
26.80
25.80
42.80

Portland
$2.50
.90
3.30
2.90
4.10
8.20
7.70
7.30
7.40
13.20
19.40
26. 50
52.50

The data given in table 20 for the small and middle-sized cities in
the East Central region support the hypothesis that expense for club
dues varies inversely as the size of the city— the smaller the city the
more is spent, while the larger the city the less is spent. At every
comparable income class, Columbus families spend more, considerably
more, than do Chicago families. In the 11 comparable income classes
for Columbus and the middle-sized cities, the latter exceed in 6 income
classes, are equal in 2, and lower in 3. In the 10 comparable income
classes for middle-sized and small cities, the latter exceed in 8, and are
lower in 2. The small cities exceed Columbus at every comparable




W H A T

T H E

F A M IL Y

S P E N D 'S

FO R

R E C R E A T IO N

43

income but one in which the two values are equal. All of which
indicates, that at comparable incomes, family expense for “joining”
increases as the size of the community decreases.

T able 20. — What families spent for social and recreational club dues, by income,

in cities of different size

EAST CENTRAL REGION
Average expenditure
Income class
$250-$499__________________________________
$500-$749__________________________________
$750-$999_______ ___
$1,000-$1,249_______________________
$1,250-$1,499____________________________ .
$1,500-$1,749_______________________________
$1,750-$1,999_______________________________
$2,000-$2,249_______________________________
$2,250-$2,499 ____
$2,500-$2,999 ____________
___ _
$3,000-$3,499 ________________________ .
$3,500-$3,999 ______________________________
$4,000-$4,999 ___________________________
$5,000-$7,499_______________________________
$7,500-$9,999
_________________________
$10,000 and over____________________________

Chicago
$0.60
. 20
.80
1. 70
.90
1. 90
3. 30
4. 30
5.10
5.10
6. 50
9. 90
34.00
71.90
115. 50

Columbus Middle-sized
cities 1
$0.70
1.60
2.10
2.40
2. 70
3. 50
6. 50
7.40
14. 40
11. 40
19.90
44.10
4 85.80

$0.20
.60
. 50
1.60
1. 70
2.40
4.80
4. 90
5. 20
10.90
19.90
16. 00
27. 60
3 38.60

Small
cities 1
$0.60
.80
. 70
2.10
3.10
4. 30
4. 60
6. 80
6.80
8.70
2 20.00

1 See appendix A for the names of these cities.
3 Incomes $3,000 and over, average $3,800.
* Incomes $5,000 and over, average $6,700.
4 Incomes $7,500 and over, average $19,900.
When the reports for the different regions are compared it appears
that families in the Western cities like Denver, Portland, AberdeenBellingham-Everett, and possibly Butte-Pueblo spend significantly
more on social and recreational club dues, all incomes considered, than
do families iu cities of similar size in the East and South.




Chapter III
What the Family Spends for Reading

R e ad in g in the n a tion a l econom y. — Only about two centuries ago
one of the royal governors in the American colonies thanked God
that there were no printing presses in his colony. At present reading
is an important national habit, and printing and publishing a basic
national industry. The Study of Consumer Purchases shows that
American families, rich or poor, insist upon the daily newspaper.
The reading of magazines, while obviously common, leads to no such
annual family outlays on the average as does the daily newspaper.
The purchase of books, on the other hand, involves much smaller
outlays, even at higher income levels.
As explained above, reading expenditures as summarized in this
study exclude expenses for two types of reading matter— books and
journals purchased for occupational use, and books bought for school
use, the latter expense being included under education.

R ead in g expense in the m etropolises an d large cities. —Up to incomes
of about $7,500, the increase in total reading expense of families in
New York City, Chicago, and the six large cities is in direct propor­
tion to increase in income, as shown in figure 6.1 However, there
are some very significant differences between cities. Families in
New York City spend considerably more on reading at every income
class than do families in any other city; Chicago families are second,
but not a close second.
The difference between the two extremes— New York City and
Columbus— can be expressed in another way. In the former city, on
the average, an increase in income of $100 leads to an increase of 85
cents in family spending for reading, while in the latter city the cor­
responding increase is 57 cents. The value in Chicago amounts to
68 cents. These values hold only for incomes ranging from $500 to
$5,000.

The variation among the six large cities is less than that between
New York City and Chicago. Moreover, Chicago, is much more
like Denver than it is like New York City.

Beyond incomes of $7,500, reading expense continues to increase
in the same proportion as income in Chicago and Omaha, but in the
other large and middle-sized cities, at the higher income levels the
proportion of total income spent for reading tends to decline.

i The equations of the lines fitted to these data, and how they were obtained, are given in appendix G, p. 367.

44




W H A T
T H E
F A M IL Y
SPEN D S
FO R
R E A D IN G




46

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6

R ea d in g expense in the sm all an d m id d le-sized cities. —The differences
in reading expense between the several middle-sized cities are even
greater than those observed relative to the metropolises and the six
large cities.2 The two extreme lines of expenditure are represented
by families in Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett with the highest expense,
and by those in Dubuque-Springfield with the lowest expense. This
is true above an income of $1,000. Below this income families in
Muncie-New Castle-Springfield are the highest, while those in Co­
lumbia-Mobile are lowest.
Other city groups which show significant differences are ColumbiaMobile and Dubuque-Springfield. Expenditures for reading for the
former group increase more rapidly with increase of income than
those of the latter group. A similar inference can be made relative
to Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett and Dubuque-Springfield.
Relative to reading expense middle-sized cities show more striking
differences among themselves than do the large cities. This differ­
ence can be expressed in terms of money spent per $100 increase in
income. In the large cities this value varies from 57 to 65 cents.
In the middle-sized cities it varies from 47 to 93 cents. These values
hold only for incomes ranging from $500 to $5,000.
We find also that families in the small New England cities spent
significantly more than did families in small cities in the East Central
area.
Most of the differences between cities will be found in the different
amounts families spend on newspapers.
R e ad in g expense of N egro fa m ilie s. —Negro families in Columbus,
Ohio, spend less for reading than do Negro families with similar
incomes in New York City or Atlanta. As shown in table 21 Negro
families in the two latter cities exceed those in Columbus as regards
reading expense, in 8 out of 9 comparable income classes.
Of even greater interest is a comparison of the reading expenditure
of white and of Negro families at the same income class. In New
York City the white families have higher average expenditures in 8
out of 11 comparable income classes. In Columbus the expenditures
of the white families for reading is higher in 9 out of 10 comparable
income classes, the actual differences at given income levels ranging
from $2 to $5.
In Atlanta on the other hand the Negro families spend more for
reading than the white families in 8 out of the 11 income classes.
At five of the income classes the expense of the Negro families exceeds
that of the white families by more than three dollars, the larger dif­
ferences being found in the incomes from $1,750 to $4,000. The
higher expenditures of the Negro families are due at least in part to
the fact that library facilities are not as readily available to Negroes
2 The equations of the lines fitted to these data, and how they were obtained, are given in appendix G, p. 367.




W H A T

T H E

F A M IL Y

SPEN DS

FO R

47

R E A D IN G

as to whites in Atlanta. The Central Library is not available to them
and they have the use of only one branch library. The relatively
large expenditures of the Atlanta Negro families as compared with
those in Columbus and Columbia-Mobile may be affected also by the
fact that Negroes have a daily newspaper in Atlanta.
In Columbia and Mobile combined, the white families are higher
in 6 income classes and the Negro families in five income classes,
showing that no racial difference exists between families relative to
spending for reading.
Distribution of reading expense.—The proportion of reading expense,
at each income level, that goes to newspapers,3 magazines, books, and
library and rental fees, is a point of considerable importance in
characterizing the pattern of reading expenditures.
T able 21 . — T o ta l re a d in g ex p e n se o f N e g ro f a m ilie s , b y in co m e , in selected c itie s
Average expenditure
Income class
$0-$249 ___________________________________
$250-$499 _________________________________
$500-$749 _________________________________
$750-$999 _________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________________________
$1,250-$1,499_______________________________
$1,50G-$1,749_______________________________
$1,750-$1,999_______________________________
$2,000-$2,249_______________________________
$2,250-$2,499_______________________________
$2,500-$2,999_______________________________
$3,000-$3,499 .
_ _______ __________
$3,500-$3,999 . . ____________________
$4,000 and over ___ ____________________

New York
City

0)
(l) $2
10
13
12
17
21
17
25
29
43
50
55

Columbus,
Ohio

0)

$4
5
7
9
11
13
14
13
23
17

ColumbiaMobile

Atlanta
$2
5
8
10
12
13
19
21
19
21
29
43
37
45

$14
5
9
11
13
11
16
17
19
24
34
a 12

1 No expenditure schedules were obtained from families in this income class.
2Incomes $3,500 and over.

The extreme patterns discovered in the large cities including the
metropolises are represented by New York City and Portland.4
Ninety-nine percent of what New York City families with incomes
below $1,000 spend on reading goes to newspapers. In Portland on
the other hand, about 80 percent goes to newspapers at these income
levels. At all incomes the New York City families spend proportion­
ately much more on newspapers and much less on magazines than do
families in Portland.
While the proportion of total reading expense that goes to news­
papers declines with increases in income, newspapers account for 50
percent of the total in New York up to incomes of $7,000, whereas
in Portland families with $3,750 make half of their expenditure for
reading matter other than newspapers.
s Newspapers include both daily and weekly newspapers, the latter being only a very small fraction of
the total.
4 See table 3, Supplement to Tabular Summary, p. 333.




48

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-36

In Portland, interest in magazines is strong at every level, whereas
in New York City it is much more prevalent at the upper income than
at the lower ones. Whereas Portland families below incomes of $1,000
spend 20 percent on magazines while those at $6,000 spend 30 per­
cent, the corresponding figures for New York City families are 1
percent and 20 percent.
In both cities, however, the buying of books follows the same pat­
tern. Proportionately (and actually) little is spent on books at the
lower incomes. This percentage, however, increases with income so
that at incomes of $3,500 the percentage spent on books is about 10,
which increases to 20 percent at about $5,000.
At comparable incomes, there do not appear to be any significant
differences in the distribution of reading expense between small,
middle-sized, and large cities, at least in the East Central area.6 In
the metropolitan cities of Chicago and New York on the other hand
a relatively large proportion of reading expenditures goes for news­
papers. Since the percentage going to books does not vary markedly
from one city to another, the difference is found in the money spent
for magazines. At all incomes families in the small cities, middlesized cities and in Columbus spend a higher proportion on magazines
than did families in Chicago.
There are several possible explanations for these differences in buy­
ing newspapers and magazines. The habit of buying two or three
papers daily is much more common in the metropolises and large cities
than in the smaller cities where the small populations do not support
so many dailies. While there are some differences in prices for daily
and Sunday editions of newspapers as between cities, there are also
variations within cities, and a study of these price differences does
not indicate that they explain much of the intercity differences dis­
covered. More light will be shed on these differences as we study
the expenditures for newspapers and magazines in the various cities,
to a discussion of which we now turn.
It is possible that differences in library facilities in different cities
may be a factor in explaining differences in reading expenditure.
Wilson has pointed out however that the circulation of national
magazines is highest in States where library facilities are best.6
Newspaper expense in metropolises and large cities.—There are inter­
city differences in expenditures for newspapers, which become more
pronounced as income increases, as between New York City, Chicago,
and six large cities.7 At the very low incomes, below $1,000, the ex­
penditures for families in the various cities are not very clearly differ­
entiated. Even at these low incomes, however, New York City is
5 See table 3, Supplement to Tabular Summary, p. 333.
6 Louis R. Wilson, The Geography of Reading, University of Chicago Press, 1938.
7 The equations of the regression lines and how they were obtained are given in appendix G, p. 367.




W H A T

TH E,

F A M IL Y

SPEN DS

FO E

E E A D IN G

49

higher than Chicago, Chicago is higher than Atlanta, and Atlanta is
higher than Columbus.
In one respect expenditures for newspapers follow a pattern similar
to that for expenditures on movies. As income increases, the propor­
tion spent on newspapers decreases so that at the very high incomes
only about 35 percent of the total reading bill is for newspapers. In
other words, newspaper buying cannot be expanded indefinitely, but the
buying of magazines and books can be extended, if not without limit,
certainly to a great extent.
The cities surveyed fall in three fairly well defined groups as regard
newspaper buying: in the top zone of expenditures are the two metrop­
olises, in a middle zone are Atlanta and Providence, while in the bottom
group are Columbus, Omaha, Denver, and Portland. As we inferred
in a previous paragraph, these zones are much better defined above
incomes of $2,000 than they are at lower incomes.
The differences between newspaper expense in New York City and
the other cities is considerable. We may take expenditures in Colum­
bus as an example:
A m o u n t by w hich aver­
age fa m ily ex p en d itu re
in N e w Y o rk C ity exceeds
th at in C o lu m b u s

Income:
$1,000________________________________________________
$3,000________________________________________________
$5,000_________________________________________________
$10,000________________________________________________

$5. 50
8. 75
11.25
14. 50

Even at the lowest incomes newspaper expense, which as we have
seen is practically all of the reading expense, is appreciable. At in­
comes of $500 to $750, the actual annual expenditures for newspapers
obtained from the families interviewed averaged as follows in older of
size:
New York____________________ $13. 10 Chicago________________________ $8. 50
Omaha
_______________
10. 50 Atlanta ____________________ 7. 40
Portland_________________
8.80 Columbus______________________ 7.20
Providence_________
8. 70 Denver_____ _ __ __________ 5. 70
N e w sp a p e r expense in the sm all a n d m id d le-sized cities. —Eamilies in

the six groups of middle-sized cities vary greatly in then average ex­
penditures for newspapers as shown by the lines of expense.8 The
lowest line of expense is represented by families in Springfield-Dubuque
while the highest two among the groups of middle-sized cities are
Muncie-New Castle-Springfield and Haverhill-New Britain. About
midway between these two extremes is Columbia-Mobile. Average
expenditure in Haverhill-New Britain starts at about $8.50 at income
$500 to $750, rises to $14.50 at income $1,500 to $1,750, and levels off
slightly to about $21 at income $4,000 to $5,000. At the other ex8 The equations of these regression lines and how they were obtained are given in appendix G, p. 367.




50

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-3 6

treme is Springfield-Dubuque with corresponding expenditures of $6,
The highest expense curve in this set is that for families in the small
New England cities, a curve which is significantly higher than that for
families in the small East Central cities studied. The former curve of
average spending is very close to that for Chicago, and indicates ap­
parently a metropolitan pattern of buying newspapers.

$10, and $14.

M a g a zin e expense in m etropolises a n d large cities. —W ithout excep­
tion, the straight line gives an accurate picture of the way family buy­
ing of magazines increases with income in all 16 cities or city groups.9
For this item the straight line expresses a pattern which is a good
approximation to the expenditures for all but the very highest
incomes, where it will give somewhat higher values of average expense
than those actually obtained.
The eight larger cities show both similarities and differences relative
to family buying of magazines. New York, Chicago, Providence, and
Atlanta are very much alike with respect to the increase in expense
for an increase in income. For an increase of $100 in income the aver­
age increases in magazine expenditures for these four cities are 20
cents, 22 cents, 21 cents, and 22 cents respectively. The correspond­
ing amount for both Columbus and Omaha is 26 cents, that for Denver
is 27 cents, while that for Portland is 32 cents.
Magazine expense is a relatively small expense item in the budget
of urban families. At an income of $1,000 the maximum value
^Portland) is slightly over $2, while the minimum value (Chicago) is
40 cents. At an income of $3,000, the highest value is almost $9
while the lowest is one-half of this.
M a g a zin e expense in the sm all an d m id d le-sized cities. —The middlesized cities fall into two groups relative to magazine expense. The
low expense group includes middle-sized cities in four eastern and mid­
continental areas; the highest expense group are the cities io the Rocky
Mountain and Pacific Northwest regions (Butte-Pueblo, and x^berdeen-Bellingham-Everett).9 The Butte-Pueblo line is practically
the same as that of Portland.
With the far western cities ranking one and two among the large
cities as well as among the middle-sized cities, there seems to be a real
regional difference in spending for magazines. Thus the data for the
middle-sized city group in New England shows an increase of 23 cents
in magazine spending for an increase in income of $100, while families
in the Rocky Mountain and the Pacific Northwest area show increases
of 32 and 37 cents respectively.
* The equations of these lines and how they were obtained are given in appendix G, p. 367.




W H A T

T H E

F A M IL Y

SPEN D S

FO R

R E A D IN G

51

From the data it appears that there are at least three groups of
cities, each with fairly similar lines of expense for magazines. In the
low group are New York City, Chicago, Atlanta and Providence. In
the middle group are Columbus, Omaha and Denver, while at the top
is Portland.
The evidence indicates a likely, though not clear-cut, difference
between the two small city groups with the New England group
again spending more than the East Central group.
The six small and middle-sized cities define a zone whose midline
is close to but below that for Columbus. This would seem to indi­
cate that these cities as a group tend to spend more than the two
metropolises and two large cities ranking low in figure 6.
What the family spends for books.—Books bought for school use or
for occupational use are excluded from this accounting. Books given
within the economic family are included under family expense for
books, but expense for books bought as gifts for persons outside
the family is excluded. It seemed impractical to secure the value
of books received as gifts from persons outside the family and, since
books are very frequently given as presents, the total expense for
new books brought into the family is somewhat understated on the
basis of these figures.
On the basis of this definition we find that most families will spend
less than 50 cents a year on books. Stated another way, we find
that in 2 cities incomes have to be above $1,750 before an average of
$1 or more is spent on books; in 3 cities the dividing line is $2,500,
while in 1 city only 1 of 13 income classes averaged more than $1.
New York City families at every income class spend more for books
than do Chicago families; similarly Denver outspends Providence,
and Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett exceeds Haverhill-New Britain.
As a matter of fact, all cities, including the two small city groups,
exceed Haverhill-New Britain (table 22). Furthermore, both Denver
and Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett exceed Chicago at every com­
parable income save one.
Library and rental fees.—By far the most common averages appear­
ing in the Tabular Summary of library and rental fees by income class
and city are those of 10 cents or less. These are averages for 12
months. The highest average obtained was that of $76 for New York
City families with incomes of $10,000 and over. In the income class of
$7,500 to $9,999, however, the yearly average was $3.60 for New
York City families and $2.40 for Chicago families, or 30 cents and
20 cents, respectively, per month, for these fees.
However, the low average both for expenditures for books and for
library rentals can mean but one thing: That most families are spend­
ing nothing on either books or on library and rental fees.




52

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6
T able 2 2. — W h a t f a m ilie s s p e n t f o r h o o k s,1 b y in c o m e , in selected c itie s
Average annual expense for books
Income class

$500-$749__________________________
$750-$999__________________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________________
$1,250-$1,499 ____________________
$1,500-$1,749 ____________________
$1,750-$1,999
__________________
$2,000-$2,249_______________________
$2,250-$2,499- _____________________
$2,500-$2,999_ ___________________
$3,000-$3,499_______________________
$3,500-$3,999_______________________
$4,000-$4,999-_ ___________________
$5,000-$7,499_______________________
$7,500-$9,999_______________________
$10,000 and over____ ________ ___

New
York
City

$0. 20
.40
.80
.60
1. 60
2.70
3.90
6.00
7.00
12.30
11.70
32.90

Chicago
$0.10
. 10
. 10
.40
.50
.40
1.30
1.10
2.40
2.30
4. 80
5. 40
21. 70
21. 60

Provi­
dence

$0.20
. 10
. 10
.20
.40
1. 20
2.40
1. 20
1. 50
5. 30
3 7. 70

Denver
$0. 20
. 10
1.10
.90
.90
1.90
1.80
2.90
2. 60
5.00
6.10
9.10
3 7.10

Haverhill- AberdeenBellingNew
hamBritain
Everett
$0.30
. 30
.30
.20
.30
.90
1.40
. 60
.60
2.10

$0.60
.80
. 30
.20
. 50
.80
1.60
1.10
1.60
6.00
7. 50
9.90
2 9.90

' Books bought for school or occupational purposes are excluded.
* Incomes of $5,000 and over,
s Incomes of $7,500 and over.

The reader, however, should be cautious in drawing inferences from
these data. While it is true that the amount of expenditure reflects
to a certain extent the family interest in books, it alone is not enough
on which to base a judgment. Much will depend upon the local
public library, how well it is stocked, and how accessible it makes its
books to the public.




Chapter IV
W hat the Family Spends for Tobacco

As pointed out in chapter I, on the average, the families covered in
the Urban Series of the Consumer Purchases Study, spend more for
tobacco than for reading, and except at the high incomes, more for
tobacco than is spent directly by individual families for education.
Indeed, at low incomes average tobacco expense generally equals or
exceeds that for recreation and that for contributions, and hence is
one of the most important of the minor items of urban family expense.
In 83 percent of the income classes of white families in all cities studied,
the average amount spent for tobacco is more than the averages for
newspapers and for movies combined.1 In no city was there a majority
of income classes where the opposite relation was true, and in many of
the income classes where the difference was in favor of movies and
newspapers, this difference was small.
T otal expen ditures fo r tobacco. —Average expenditures for tobacco
by income class show very few differences between cities.2 As a
matter of fact, the various groups of cities appear to be very much
alike, and in view of the fluctuation of the average expenditures not
very different one from another between incomes bounded by $750
and $10,000. At an income of $1,000, an average of about $30 will
be spent for tobacco, at twice this income about $45, at $3,000 close
to $60, at $5,000 approximately $75, while at an income of $10,000
about $100 will be spent for this item. These averages are based upon
the families reporting tobacco expense, not on all families.
C om parison o f tobacco expense by w h ites a n d N egroes .—Negro families
in Atlanta and those in Columbia-Mobile are very much alike relative
to average expenditure per family for tobacco in each income class
(table 23). Negro families in Columbus, Ohio, spend much the same
as those in the southern cities just mentioned. On the other hand,
Negro families in New York City spend more per family for tobacco
at every comparable income class than do similar families in Columbus.
In general more is spent per family by the white families than by the
Negro families in these cities. In New York City the average ex­
penditures of white families are higher in 9 out of 11 income classes,
the differences between the paired averages ranging from $2 to $28.
1 These comparisons are based on averages computed on the basis of all families, not only on those
reporting expenditures; see appendix J, p. 383, showing how the 83 percent was computed.
2 See appendix G, p. 367, for equations of tobacco expenditure lines for selected cities.
151427°— 41------ 5




53

54

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

In Columbus, Ohio, the white families have the larger averages in all
nine comparable income classes, the differences between the paired
averages ranging from $4 to $24. In Atlanta the white families are
ranked higher in 8 of the 11 income classes, while in Columbia-Mobile,
they are higher in 9 out of the 11 income classes. This is consistent
evidence from independent sources that the white families have higher
average expenditures for tobacco than do Negro families whether the
comparison is made in northern or in southern cities.
T a b l e 2 3 .— C o m p a r is o n o f tobacco e x p en se o f w h ite a n d N e g ro f a m i li e s , b y in c o m e ,
in selected c itie s

Average expenditure (averages based on all families, not only those purchasing)
Income class

New York City
White

$0-$249____________
$250-$499__________
$500-$749__________
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999_______
$3,000-$3,499_______
$3,500-$3,999_______
$4,000 and over--------

0)
0) $17
22
31
39
43
47
50
57
55
60
64
00

Negro
0)
0) $13
25
22
39
41
44
40
43
49
39
36
10

Columbus, Ohio
White
0)
0) $15
22
27
33
27
38
41
49
50
0)
0)
0)

Negro
0) $6
9
10
21
29
22
17
17
31
33
0)
0)
0)

Atlanta
White
0)
0) $12
25
27
36
44
40
48
49
45
55
53
00

Columbia-Mobile

Negro
$4
10
15
19
27
25
21
13
20
31
24
46
62
26

White
0)$12
17
22
28
29
33
45
41
48
44
57
00

Negro
$3
9
17
17
27
27
21
22
20
43
30
64
2 62

1 No expenditure schedules obtained from families in these income classes.
2Incomes $3,500 and over.
3 No comparable data for white families.

Proportion of families reporting tobacco expense.—How prevalent
among native white American families is the habit of smoking? In
view of the trends in the tobacco industry, the frequency of smoking
as indicated by the proportion of families reporting tobacco purchases
is of considerable social and economic interest.
Families in New York City and in Portland represent the two ex­
tremes among the cities surveyed in prevalence of family buying of
tobacco, as shown in table 24. On the average the percentage of
families per income class buying tobacco in New York City was 14
points higher than the corresponding percentage in Portland. With
regard to cigarettes, the tendency was the same, New York City
families exceeding Portland families by an absolute difference of the
same amount, 14.
In terms of proportion of families reporting tobacco expense,
Providence, New York City, and Chicago rank high, the average of the
percentages for all income classes above $1,000 being very close to 90
percent. On the other hand, the Denver percentage is close to 80
percent, and that for Portland still lower at about 75 percent.




W H A T

T able

24.— H ig h est

T H E

F A M IL Y

SPEN D S

FO R

55

TOBACCO

a n d lo w e st c ity in p r o p o r tio n o f f a m ilie s b u y in g tobacco , b y
in co m e

NEW YORK CITY AND PORTLAND, OREG.
Percentage of families reporting tobacco expense
Income class

Total tobacco
New
York
City

$500-$749_____________ .. .
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249________ _______
$1,250-$1,499____________________
$1,500-$1,749_________ . . _
$1,750-$1,999_____________________
$2,000-$2,249_____________________
$2,250-$2,499_______________________
$2,500-$2,999______ _____ ____
$3,000-$3,499_______________________
$3,500-$3,999_______________________
$4,000~$4,999_______________________
$5,000-$7,499_______________________
Average difference. ___ _ _

Cigarettes

Difference
in favor of
Portland New
York
City

88
80
92
92
89
92
90
91
86
89
88
94
93

1 Portland exceeds New York City in these 2 cases.

64
85
74
77
74
80
74
79
78
66
73
76
85

24
l -5
18
15
15
12
16
12
8
23
15
18
8
14

New
York
City
30
70
77
75
72
81
75
78
74
79
84
71
77

Difference
in favor of
Portland New
York
City
33
58
59
55
56
60
52
66
63
55
63
64
74

i —3
12
18
20
16
21
23
12
11
24
21
7
3
14

Both cigar smoking and smoker’s supplies are reported by a smaller
proportion of families in Portland than in New York City. “Other
tobacco”, including pipe tobacco as its main item, is reported more
often in Portland for incomes below $3,000 but more often in New
York City for incomes above $3,000.
The average number of packages of cigarettes purchased per family
per week, based on families buying cigarettes, shows New York City
and Providence with the highest consumption, Portland with the
lowest consumption among the large cities and Springfield-Dubuque
with the lowest consumption among the small and middle-sized cities
(table 25).
These averages indicate that cigarette buying does increase with
increase in income so that at the very high incomes, above $7,500,
the average .consumption per family buying will be about twice that
at the very lowest income.
At the very low levels of buying, the average rate appears to be
about 2 packages in 3 days while at an income near the median of
urban families, $1,250-$ 1,500, the average is about 4 packages in 5
days. In New York City, where the highest consumption per family
prevails, the average rate is one package or more per day at every
income class above $1,000-$1,250.
The intercity differences are revealed in the relative numbers
shown in the right hand section of the table where the average
consumption of Portland families was used as a base, and set equal
to 100. These relatives show that New York City and Providence
exceed Portland in 11 out of 13 income classes, while Dubuque-




56

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

Springfield is lower in all but one income class, with one value (98)
quite close to that for Portland.
T able

25.— C om parison of cigarette purchases, hy incom e, in 4 cities and city groups
Income class

Average number of packages of cigarRelative figures
ettes purchased per week per fam- (Portland
family average=100)
ily purchasing
New
York
City

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999 ___________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_______ ________
$1,750-$1,999.............................. .
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_____ _____ ______
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________




4.3
4.3
5.3
6.7
7.5
7.2
7.9
9.0
8.8
8.1
8.9
9.9
8.6

Provi­
dence
5.3
5.4
6.3
5.8
7.1
7.3
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.9
6.9
8.4
9.7

Port­
land
5.8
4.2
5.4
5.2
6.1
6.7
6.7
7.2
6.5
7.1
7.4
6.0
7.9

Spring- New
York
fieldDubuque City
3.5
4.1
4.1
5.0
5.4
6.2
5.3
5.7
6.1
6.3
6.8
6.5

74
102
98
129
123
107
118
125
135
114
120
165
109

Provi­ Springfielddence Dubuque
91
129
117
112
116
109
118
108
120
111
93
140
123

60
98
76
96
89
93
79
79
94
89
92
108

Chapter V
W hat the Family Spends Directly for Education

The fact that education is furnished free by tax-supported schools,
sometimes through college graduation, explains in large part why less
than one percent of the expenditures of the family goes directly to
this item. At low incomes, families rely on the public-school system,
and hence below incomes of $2,000 they spend on the average less
than $10 annually. At incomes above $5,000, education expense
runs well above $100 annually, accounted for by the fact that the
younger children may be attending private schools while the older
youths are going to college where tuition alone may be several hundred
dollars per year.1
V a rio u s ja c to rs exp la in differences in direct expense f o r edu cation .—
So many factors are involved in accounting for family outlays for
education that comparisons between cities and regions are of little or
no importance so far as fa m ily expenditures are concerned.
We know, for example, that greater proportions of youth will attend
college if there is a local junior college than if there is no such local
college. Hence, we expect family expenditures for education in college
cities like Columbia, South Carolina, to be higher than noncollege
cities of the same size.
Again, the average family expense for education as such is affected
by the extent to which a parochial-school system parallels the publicschool system. The cost to families supporting the former will appear
as expense for education, whereas the cost of the public-school system
is paid for by taxes derived from a variety of sources.
Furthermore, the cost to the family will be influenced by whether
or not text books are furnished free and whether any special fees are
collected from high-school students.
Hence many of the differences observed between cities are not
necessarily due to any inherent differences in the family interest in
buying of educational service, but rather reflect the differences in the
educational structure and opportunities which exist between the
various cities.
F a m ily typ e is a fa c to r. —Then there is the factor of family type, a
factor much more important in accounting for variations in education
expense than either city or occupation. That this is true can be
1 These averages are based on all families, not only on those spending for education.




57

58

F A M IL Y

E X P E N D IT U R E S

IN

SE LE CTE D

C IT IE S ,

193 5 -3 6

seen by an examination of the various family types. Family type I
contains husband and wife only. We find, therefore, only a negligible
amount spent on education by these families; in income class after
income class families in the sample had no education expense whatever.
Family types II and III contain husband and wife and 1 and 2 children
under 16 years of age respectively. Here again most of the educa­
tional expense will be for special lessons and what incidentals school
attendance requires. Family types IV and V contain members over
16 years of age, in addition to husband and wife, and larger outlays
for college, technical, and special commercial courses are likely.
Hence, we can expect, and do find by test, significant differences
between family types at given incomes.2
City differences exist.—That differences exist between cities are shown
by the average expenditures for education in selected cities given in
table 26.3
In general, the average amounts spent in the three middle-sized
cities of Muncie-Springfield-New Castle, Columbia-Mobile, and
Springfield-Dubuque are higher and at most incomes much higher
than those spent by families at similar incomes in New York City and
Chicago. In addition, in all but two income classes SpringfieldDubuque families spent considerably more than did families in
Muncie-Springfield-New Castle. No doubt much of the explanation
of the relatively high expenditures in the former city group is found
in the comprehensive parochial-school system in Dubuque.
T able 26 .— D irect expen ditu re fo r edu cation , by incom e , in selected cities
Income class
$500-$749______________________________
$750-$999______________________________
$1,000-$1,249___________________________
$1,250-$1,499___________________________
$1,500-$1,749___________________________
$1,750-$1,999___________________________
$2,000-$2,249___________________________
$2,250-$2,499___________________________
$2,500-$2,999___________________________
$3,000-$3,499___________________________
$3,50O-$3,999___________________________
$4,000-$4,999___________________________

New York
i $20
11
2
2
4
6
9
6
7
21
37
95

Muncie- Springfield,
ColumbiaChicago Springfield,
111.-New Mo.-DuMobile
buque
Castle
$2
2
2
6
8
10
15
17
28
32
37
42

$2
3
5
8
8
18
18
20
36
34
35
91

$3
3
6
10
13
18
17
39
51
44
71
67

$2
4
11
8
12
14
28
23
56
25
41
81

1 This high average is due to the fact that one family spent $300 on education.

Education expense in metropolises and large cities.—The two metrop­
olises show no consistent or significant differences in view of the
variability which the average expenditures show.
2 See appendix I, p. 378, for tests relating to this point.
3 See also appendix I, p. 378, for results of tests made on total education expense. While family type
appears to be the most important factor in explaining direct education expense, still in addition the different
cities contribute significantly to the variation of this expenditure.




WHAT THE FAMILY SPEND'S DIRECTLY FOR EDUCATION

59

Among the six large cities, Portland families on the average spend
the most, being highest in 9 out of 13 income classes and high in the
other 4. Furthermore, at most incomes, Portland families spend
considerably more than the next highest city group of families. Next
to Portland, Denver families rank high, exceeding the other four large
cities in 9 out of 13 income classes, and ranking second in each of the
other 4.4
At the other end of the list are Providence and Omaha. In Provi­
dence the average expense for education is relatively small at the low
incomes, but the averages increase rapidly as income reaches the
higher levels. In other words, direct spending for education is limited
more to the upper income classes. This contrasts with Portland
families, where education expense was relatively high at all the
incomes covered, including all those between $500 and $1,500.

Omaha also tends to be low at the upper incomes, whereas Colum­
bus and Atlanta families spend the least at the upper incomes.

It is obvious that interpretations of city differences, as was indi­
cated before, depends on many factors. One of these, the furnishing
of free text books, is relevant. We find that in 1935-36 the following
cities furnished free text books throughout the elementary and highschool grades: New York City, Chicago, Providence, Columbus, Ohio,
Atlanta, and Omaha. In Denver books were supplied to the elemen­
tary and junior high schools but not to the senior high schools. In
Portland, Oreg., free text books were furnished through grammar
schools; in high schools they were supplied only to pupils certified as
indigent.
Education expense in the middle-sized cities.—The education expend­
iture lines for the six middle-sized cities show that among the five
cities outside of New England, there is a common pattern of spend­
ing by income class.4 In view of the variability of the average ex­
penditures for education the difference between the lines for AberdeenBellingham-Everett and Springfield-Dubuque is not of any significance.
There is little doubt, however, about Haverhill-New Britain, which
is the lowest of the six cities in 10 out of 12 income classes. Further­
more, the small cities in New England show a very similar line with
relatively low expenditures at the low incomes and relatively high
outlays at the upper incomes. It will be noted further that Provi­
dence exhibited the same type of line, suggesting a possible differ­
ence between these New England families and those in other parts of
the Nation relative to education expense.
Education expense of white and Negro families compared.—Negro
families in New York City show the lowest average expenditures for

4
See appendix G, p. 367, for equations of regression lines for total education expense and how they were
obtained.




60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

education, while those in Columbia-Mobile average the most in the
four groups of families studied (table 27). From these data it appears
that the Negro families surveyed in the southern cities were spending
more on the average, income class by income class, than those studied
in the northern cities. The tendency of average education expendi­
tures to increase with increase in income, prevails among Negro
families no less than among white families.
The most significant point in table 27 is not what the Negro families
spend for education but that in Atlanta and in Columbia-Mobile these
families spend more on the average than do the white families. This
is true at every comparable income class except one in each of these
cities.
T able

27 .—Comparison of direct education expense of white and Negro families,
by income, in selected cities
Average expenditures 1
Income class

N ew York
C ity

Columbus,
Ohio

Atlanta

ColumbiaM obile

W hite

Negro

W hite

Negro

W hite

Negro

W hite

$0-$249--------------------------------------------(2)
$250-$499___________________________
(2)
$500-$749___________________________ $20. 40
10.90
$750-$999___________________________
2.40
$1,000-$1,249________________________
2.40
$1,250-$1,499 ________________________
4. 30
$1,500-$1,749________________________
6.10
$1,750-$1,999________________________
8. 60
$2,000-$2,249________________________
6.40
$2,250-$2,499___________ ____ _______
7. 40
$2,500-$2,999________________________

(2)

$0.10
.20
40
1. 40
2.00
4.00
3.90
.20
3.10

(2)
$1.00
1.50
4.20
8.60
11.40
13.10
12.20
14.00
21.30
28.60

(2)
$0. 30
.50
4.00
3. 80
11.40
2.10
37.00
85.10
50.00
22.00

(2)
(2)
$1.30
1.70
2. 30
4.40
8.10
13.40
20.90
12.10
18.80

$0.40
1.00
1. 60
3.80
5. 40
11.30
12.70
31. 30
31.90
46. 50
67. 90

(2)
$1.60
2.30
4.20
10. 50
7. 60
11. 70
13. 50
27.90
23.10
55.70

(2)

$3,000-$3,499____________________ 21.40 90.00
$3,500-$3,999____________________ 37.20 (3)
$4,000 and over____________________ (4) 183. 30

(2)
(2)

(2)

27. 40 19.00
24.70
19.10 (3)
(4)
216.90
(6)

Negro
$0.80
1.50
2.10
9.20
9. 30
69. 40
51.90
101.10
56.00
66. 20
(3)
(3)
5)

(3

1 Averages are based on all families, not only on those having education expense.
2 No expenditure schedules obtained from families in these income classes.
3 No education expense reported by any of the families.
4 No comparable data for the white families.
«Incomes $3,500 and over.
6 The average expenditure for incomes of $7,500 and over is $187.70.

In the East Central cities surveyed, regardless of size, books and
supplies form the highest percentage of expense below incomes of
$1,500. Above this income tuition is the principal item, although in
Muncie-Springfield-New Castle expense for board and room at
school is the major expense above incomes of $3,500.5 Furthermore,
there is evidence to show that with a decrease in the size of the city
in which the family lives, there is a decrease in the proportion spent
on tuition. On a percentage basis, Chicago families spend more on
tuition at every income than do families in the small and middle-sized
cities in the same region. At most incomes tuition takes half or more
than half the education expense. In Columbus few income classes
5
This statement is based on percentages computed with board and room at school added to total education
expense.




WHAT THE FAMILY SPENDS DIRECTLY FOR EDUCATION

61

are close to and only one exceeds the 50-percent line, while in the
middle-sized cities the highest percentage (39 percent) is reached at
income $3,000-$3,499. In the small cities families at the two highest
incomes spend more than 50 percent of the total education expense for
tuition.
In most income classes above $1,000-$ 1,249 and in all four groups
of families, at least 10 percent is given over to special lessons which
include instruction in music, dancing, swimming, bridge playing,
golf.
In Chicago nothing is spent on board and room at school by families
surveyed below incomes of $2,500, while in Columbus the corresponding
income is even higher, $3,500. In the middle-sized city such expense is
appreciable at income class $1,750-$ 1,999, and increases with income
and accounts for half or more of education expense. In the small
cities practically nothing is spent on room at school but beyond
incomes of about $1,000, with one exception, about 20 percent is
spent on board at school.
Families reporting education expense.—Since many public school
systems, especially those of the large cities, furnish free both books
and supplies, family expense for education in these cities tends to be
limited to special lessons, vocational courses, and higher education.
This means that relatively few families at the low incomes will have
any direct education expense.
T a b l e 2 8 .—Extent

of direct family expense for education, by income, in selected
cities
Percentage of families reporting direct expense for education

Income class

$250-$499 . - - __________________
$500-$749 ______ ____________
$750-$999
_ _ ______________
$1,000-$1,249 ___________________
__________________
$1,250-$1,499_
$1,500-$1,749 _____________________
$1,750-$1,999 _____________________
$2,000-$2,249
____ _ ________
$2,250-$2,499 _______ _______
$2,500-$2,999 __________________
$3,000-$3,499 __________________
$3,500-$3,999
______________ _
$4,000-$4,999
______________
$5,000-$7,499
__ _________
$7 500-$9,999
$10,000 and over

East Central
area
SpringNew Provi­ Port­ Chica­ Colum­
field
York dence land
Du­
bus
go
Middle- Small buque
City
sized cities
cities
0)

31
27
21
29
29
34
34
37
41
48
47
55
56
52
79

0)

2
12
11
12
22

9

16
25
23
28
24
27
42
s 46

0)
8
(2)33
44
43
62
64
52
61
40
71
59
549

0)

28
30
30
43
44
38
50
50
47
47
51
48
59
56
69

1 No expenditure schedules obtained from families in these income classes.
2 No education expense reported by any of the families.
3 Incomes $3,000 and over.
4 Incomes $5,000 and over.
* Incomes $7,500 and over.




0)

17
34
41
43
46
49
45
42
47
48
47
55
59
8 48

10

29
33
36
39
41
41
44
47
44
44
35
50
441

23
22
39
29
42
35
40
42
38
39
3 36

36
37
36
42
51
54
50
56
46
67
62
37
50
4 49

62

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

This fact, as well as others, is illustrated in table 28 by the per­
centages of families reporting some direct education expense.
Striking differences between cities are also evident. The cities in­
cluded in the table represent the extremes in the cities studied. Of the
large cities, Portland, Columbus, and Chicago rank high with New
York City and Providence ranks low—even lower than the small East
Central cities. Moreover, Providence is much lower than New York
City, and its percentages increase much more rapidly with income
than do those of any other city. The city group with the highest
percentages is Springfield-Dubuque due in large part to the fact al­
ready noted that the latter city has a comprehensive parochial school
system.




Chapter V I
What the Family Contributes to Individuals and to
Agencies

The importance of contributions.—In our first chapter we indicated
that contributions made by the family, excluding taxes, constitute
an appreciable proportion of the total family spending, a proportion
which may be as high as 10 percent in the upper income classes.
By contributions are meant direct outlays of money from which no
direct material return is expected. Support of community chest and
welfare agencies, support of relatives not in the economic family,
donations to friends and others not related to the family, support of
the church and associated religious activities 1 and spending for per­
sonal gifts to persons outside the economic family are included under
contributions. Donations to the first three groups just mentioned are
of the nature of private welfare or relief to needy individuals and
families.
The fact that both relief and non-relief contributions are found at
all income levels, though in different degrees indicates that giving is
characteristic of all families, even of those with such meager incomes
that they cannot maintain a decent standard of living.
Contributions in metropolises and large cities.—The average amounts
of money contributed by families to these relief and nonrelief needs
increase rapidly with increase in income class.2
The significant point is not that cities are different but that they
are so much alike. Not only is that true of the cities within each
group, but it is true of both groups of cities. City size appears to be
of minor importance in influencing the direction and level of the line
of contributions. This does not mean that city size is of no import­
ance in explaining differences in average contributions or certain
divisions of contributions. Table 29 shows that Chicago ranks lowest
compared with the other cities in the East Central area at every
income class between $750 and $3,000, but no difference exists between
Columbus and the middle-sized cities.
For the metropolises and the large cities, the average expenditure
for New York City is fairly close to the middle of the zone formed by
the averages of 10 cities, and hence might be taken as representative
1 Contributions made to the church but for the expressed purpose of community welfare are included
under the latter classification.
2 See Supplement to Tabular Summary, p. 336. Average contributions are based on all families, not
only on those reporting contributions.




63

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 - 3 6

64

of how the average contributions increase with income class. Using
this line we find a contribution of $10 at an income of $750, one of $50
at an income of $2,000, one of $100 at an income of $3,000, one of $500
at an income of $7,500, and one of $1,000, at an income of $11,000.
T

able

29.— Average family contributions, by income, East Central cities
Average total contribution

Income class
$250-$499_________________________________________
$500-$749_________________________________________
$750-$999_________________________________________
$1,000-$1,249______________________________________
$1,250-$1,499______________________________________
$1,500-$1,749______________________________________
$1,750-$l,999______________________________________
$2,000-$2,249______________________________________
$2,250-$2,499______________________________________
$2,500-$2,999______________________________________
$3,000-$3,499______________________________________
$3,500-$3,999______________________________________
$4,000-$4,999______________________________________
$5,000-$7,499______________________________________
$7,500-$9,999______________________________________
$10,000 and over____ _____ _____ _ ___________ ___

Chicago

Columbus

0)

0)

$8

9
15
22
31
41
53
59
76
116
118
221
284
400
1,232

$6
10
21

27
37
41
65
68
85
79
165
163
277
« 699

Middlesized Small cities
cities
$8
6
12

17
32
38
52
52
65

112
102

146
156

$3
9
12
20

47
43
54
69
98
96
2173

3 303

1No expenditure schedules obtained from families in these income classes.
2 Incomes $3,000 or over
s Incomes $5,000 or over.
* Incomes $7,500 and over.

Some differences between cities should be pointed out. In 13 out
of 15 income classes New York City families have higher average con­
tributions than do families in Chicago, the differences ranging from
$1 to $115. Atlanta families exceed Columbus families in 11 out of
13 income classes, the differences in most income classes being con­
siderable. Providence also exceeds Columbus in 11 out of 13 income
classes, the former city having a contribution line approximately the
same as that of Atlanta. Another city in the same group with Atlanta
and Providence is Denver which exceeds Columbus in 12 out of 13 in­
come classes. Denver, however, exceeds Providence in 9 out of 13
income classes, while it exceeds Atlanta in only 6 of these income groups.
The families in these three high ranking large cities also average
more for total contributions than do families in Chicago. Chicago is
exceeded by Providence in 10 out of 13 income classes, and by both
Atlanta and Denver in 11 income classes. Atlanta exceeds New York
City in 8 out of 13 income classes.
Contributions in small and middle-sized cities.—In the middle-sized
cities, families in Muncie-Springfield-New Castle have the lowest
average contributions by income class. Using these averages as a




WHAT THE FAMILY CONTRIBUTES TO INDIVIDUALS

65

basis of comparison, we find that they are exceeded in most income
classes by families in other cities: 3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Springfield-Dubuque___________________________
Columbia-Mobile______________________________
Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett__________________
Butte-Pueblo__________________________________
Haverhill-New Britain_________________________
Small cities—New England_____________________
Small cities—East C entral.____________________

In c o m e classes

12 out of 13
12 out of 13
12 out of 13
11 out of 13
8 out of 13
10 out of 10
7 out of 10

These comparisons show that the small cities average more than the
lowest city in the middle-sized group. A comparison of the two groups
of small-city families, however, indicates that a significant difference
may exist between them.

A real difference exists between the families in Columbia-Mobile
and those in Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett. The latter group exceeds
the former for all incomes below $1,250 and above $2,500, by amounts
ranging from $5 to $50, while the southern group of families are
definitely higher between $1,250 and $2,500.
In the small and middle-sized cities contributions averaging $10
are associated with incomes ranging between $600 and $800, those
averaging $50 are associated with incomes of $1,700 and $2,000,
those of $100 with incomes of $2,500 to $3,000, while those of $1,000
are reached only beyond incomes of $8,500.
Average contributions of white or Negro families.—From incomes of
$500 to $3,500 we find Negro families in both Atlanta and ColumbiaMobile making higher contributions on the average than Negro
families in New York City (table 30). This holds true in both the
former cities in eight out of ten income classes.
In New York City the Negro families are higher in six income
classes and the white families higher in five, evidence counter to a
hypothesis of racial difference in average amounts of total contribu­
tions. In Columbus, Ohio, however, the averages for the Negro
families exceed those of the white families in 8 out of 9 income classes.
In Atlanta the Negro families exceed the white families in 8 out of 11
income classes with the differences ranging from $2 to $17. In
Columbia-Mobile the situation is the same, the average contributions
made by Negro families being higher than the corresponding averages
for the white families in 8 out of 11 income classes. This is consistent
and cumulative evidence from independent sources supporting the
hypothesis of a higher average amount of contributions per income
class among the Negro families than among the white families studied.
The probability that such ratios as — — and — arose from chance variations of paired values [not sig13 13 13
nificantly different], in every case is less than 5 in 100. In other words, there is little likelihood that these
ratios were obtained from two cities where the actual ratio was 1 to 1. This test is further evidence that
average contributions in Muncie-Springfield-New Castle are significantly lower than those in ColumbiaMobile, Springfield-Dubuque, and Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett.
8




66

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T able

30 .— Comparison of the average family contributions of white and Negro

families, by income, in selected cities

Average contribution
Income class

New York City

Columbus,
Ohio

ColumbiaMobile

Atlanta

White Negro White Negro White Negro White Negro
$0-$249__________________________
$250-$499_________________________
$500-$749_________________________
$750-$999_________________________
$1,000-$1,249______________________
$1,250-$1,499______________________
$1,500-$1,749______________________
$1,750-$1,999______________________
$2,000-$2,249______________________
$2,250-$2,499______________________
$2,500-$2,999______________________
$3,000-$3,499_____________ ______
$3,500-$3,999
_ ___
$4,000 and over. _________ ____ ...

0)
0)

$17
12
16
23
40
49
53
73
98
169
164
(2)

C1)

0)
$2

9
30
43
36
58
65
83
154
84
137
1,076

(0
0)
$6
10
21

27
37
41
65
68
85

0)
$1
8

16
34
32
50
72
55
148
103
(!)
(i)
0)

0)
0)

$5
18
23
38
37
61
65
86
106
140
172
(2)

$1

7
15
28
39
55
49
56
84

88
110

125
64
224

0)

$4
7
15
22
35
46
56
80
98
117
125

0)

$1

7
18
36
45
49
101
53
149
147
115
98
3 151

i No expenditure schedules obtained from families in these income classes,
s No comparable data for the white families.
3 Incomes $3,500 or over.

Major divisions of contributions.—Contributions to individuals and
to agencies, excluding taxes paid to the government, are divided into
the following specific items: contributions to church and religious
activities, contributions to community chest and welfare, support of
relatives outside the economic family, donations to others, and per­
sonal gifts such as flowers, candy, and toys, to those outside the
economic family.
The metropolitan pattern of giving.—The pattern of giving among the
families in the two metropolises, New York and Chicago, is char­
acterized by the sharply decreasing proportion of total contributions
that goes to the church, and the sharply increasing proportion that
goes to the support of relatives. This tendency is noticeably more
marked among New York City families than among those in Chicago.
In both cities the proportion that is spent for personal gifts is fairly
constant at all incomes and much the same in both cities, 25 percent
being a good estimate. On the other hand the proportion going to
community chest and welfare, while constantly increasing, never
exceeds 15 percent.
It is obvious from these charts that these metropolitan families at
every income level, including even those below $1,000, are contributing
heavily to private relief, most of which is for the purpose of supporting
their relatives. In New York City, families in income class $500-$749
contributed an average of $1.60 to the support of their relatives; at
income class $1,750-$1,999 they contributed $8.20, at $4,000-$4,999
they contributed $91, while those with incomes of $10,000 and over
averaged $314 for the support of relatives. The corresponding figures
in Chicago are no expense, $8.40, $92, and $714.




WHAT THE FAMILY CONTRIBUTES TO INDIVIDUALS

67

Large-city patterns oj giving.—There appear to be two patterns of
giving in the large cities surveyed, one represented by Providence,
Omaha, and Denver, and the other represented by Atlanta, Columbus,
and Portland (fig. 6). The first group is characterized by a declining
proportion of the total contribution that went to the church, a respect
in which these cities are similar to the metropolises. In these cities
a larger proportion goes to to the community chest and welfare, with
the lower income classes contributing a greater proportion of their
total contribution to this cause than was the case with families in
similar income classes in New York City and Chicago.
Gifts also account for a larger proportion than they did in the
metropolises, helping to account for the lower proportions that went
to the support of relatives, although this was not so true of Omaha as
of Providence and Denver.
Atlanta, Columbus, and Portland present a pattern of contributions
significantly different from that of the other large cities and the
metropolises.4 The pattern of these cities, shown in figure 6, is
characterized by the relatively constant proportions in which the
money contributed is allocated to each of the major divisions. This is
more true of families in Atlanta than families in the other two cities,
but each shows the tendency to a greater or lesser extent.
This difference is due in large measure to the fact that in these cities
the proportion to the church, instead of decreasing with income
remains much the same throughout all incomes. Furthermore, the
proportion to the church is lower in Portland than any other city,
20 percent being an average figure below incomes of $5,000 and 15
percent above this level
In Atlanta the percentage is a little higher, being slightly more than
30 percent on the average. In Columbus this figure is 35 percent
below incomes of $2,500, and slightly less than 30 percent for incomes
above this level. These percentages of contributions going to the
church, compared with those for other cities, are relatively low for the
low incomes and relatively high for the high incomes. We shall find
that Atlanta families rank first in the average amount contributed to
the church at practically all income classes except the very lowest.
Families in Portland spend proportionately (and actually) much less
on the church than do families in Atlanta or any other city, but this is
counterbalanced by relatively higher spending for gifts and donations
to relatives in need of help No large city except Atlanta shows such
a high proportion of contributions going to the support of relatives at
so many income levels.
Columbus families exhibit, though in a less striking way, this same
general pattern of giving. In this city, however, we find a definite

4 See Supplement to Tabular Summary for percentage division of gifts and contributions for New York
City, Chicago, and the six large cities.




68

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

tendency for the proportion to personal gifts to decline as income
increases and for that to the support of relatives to increase.
Size of city as a jactor in giving.—There appears to be a real differ­
ence between the metropolises on the one hand and some of the middlesized cities on the other. But examination of the percentage patterns
for cities of different size in the East Central area—Chicago, Columbus,
Muncie-Springfield, Illinois—New Castle and the small cities show
no consistent change in pattern from the metropolis to the small
cities of about 10,000 population.
Common elements.—Certain common tendencies should be noted.
With the exception of Atlanta and Portland, all cities show declining
percentages for church contributions as income increases. In the
metropolises this decline continues right up to the highest income
class but in the large cities it flattens out beyond incomes of $2,000
or $3,000, while in the small and middle-sized cities the percentages
are fairly constant after incomes of $1,000 or $1,500 are reached.
Gifts follow no common pattern; in Providence they increase in
percentage as income increases, while in Columbus and Denver they
decrease in percentage as income increases.

Private relief and other welfare.—In addition to the large amount of
tax-supported relief to unemployed and distressed families in 1935
and 1936, there was considerable private relief given by American
families at every income class (table 31). By private relief is meant
money contributed to the support of relatives, donated to individuals
outside the economic family, and given to the community chest or
to local private welfare and community recreation agencies.
That the money contributed by the American families studied is
considerable can be seen by a glance at the averages.5 In the metrop­
olises the average amounts at income class $500 to $749 were $1.60
for New York City and 30 cents for Chicago. At income class $1,250
to $1,499, the corresponding averages were $2.00 and $4.80; and the
amounts increase rapidly with income until at incomes over $10,000
the two averages are $472 and $963.
The families in the six large cities do not deviate much from this
pattern of giving. The exception is Atlanta where these contributions
were higher at the low incomes and somewhat lower at the high incomes
This reflects much more generous giving among Atlanta families
below incomes of $2,500 than among families with similar incomes in
the other cities indicated in table 31.
6 Regression lines were also fitted to these expenditures. See appendix G, p. 367, for the equations of average
expenditures by income in selected cities,




WHAT THE FAMILY CONTRIBUTES TO INDIVIDUALS

69

T a b l e 31 .— What families contributed to private welfare and relief organizations,1

by income, in metropolises and large cities

Average family contribution 2

Income class
$500-$749_ _______________________
$750-$999_ ______________________
$1,000-$! ,249______________________
$1,250-$1,499______________________
$1,500-$],749______________________
$1,750-$1,999______________________
$2,000-$2,249______________________
___________
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
_____ ________
$3,000-$3,499 __ •____ ____ _ .
$3,500-$3,999 ____________ ______
$4,000-$4,999 _____________________
$5,000-$7,499 _____________________
$7,500-$9,999 _____________________
$10,000 and over______ ___________

New
Colum­
Port­
York Chicago Provi­
dence A tlanta bus Omaha Denver land
City
$2
2
4
2
10
10

14
27
38
95
67
108
227
348
472

(3)$2
3
5
11
12

16
]8
28
53
48
114
149
238
963

$1
2
6
5
8

23
18
24
31
42
47
93
80
4 299

(3)$10

10
17
12

25
32
35
46
57
78
74
159
4 236

$1
2
6
8
10
12
21

18
42
29
79
74
146
4 431

$1

3

6
8
24
11
21

36
47
64
159
59
123
4 379

(3)$3
7
12
9
23
36
33
57
72
72
106
148
4 443

$2

4
5
19
28
29
32
33
44
60
109
103
115
4 340

1 This includes support of relatives, donations to individuals, and community chest and welfare.
2 Averages based on all families, not only on those making contributions.
* Average 50 cents or less.
4 Incomes $7,500 and over.

The differences between these cities is reflected also in the propor­
tion of total money expense of the family that went to the private relief
of others. In table 32 the percentages show that contributing in
Chicago is more pronounced among the high incomes whereas in
Atlanta and Portland it is more characteristic of the entire population.
In Atlanta every group of families with incomes of $750 and over
gave 1 percent or more of its money outlay to private relief. Portland
families gave 1.5 percent or more beginning with income class $1,250
to $1,499. In Chicago, a value of 1 percent was not reached until
income class $2,500 to $2,999.
Welfare contributions in the small and middle-sized cities.—The data
showing how welfare contributions increased with income shows
even smaller differences than we observed in the large cities and
metropolises. However, certain differences may be noted. Haver­
hill-New Britain and Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett represent two ex­
tremes as regards the rate at which contributions increase with
increase in income. The latter city shows higher contributions at
low incomes while the former has higher average values at the upper
incomes. Up to incomes of $2,500 Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett
ranks highest while beyond this income Butte-Pueblo is highest.
On the whole the average amounts of money contributed by fami­
lies in all these cities, whether large or small, seem to follow a fairly
similar pattern as income increases. While it is true certain differ­
ences exist, as a group the cities are much more alike than they are
different as regards the habit of giving for private relief.
15X427°—41------6




70

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

T a b l e 32,—Extent to which families contributed to private welfare and relief

organizations,1 by income, in selected cities

Percentage of total money expense
Income class
New York
City
$500-$749__________________________ ____ ______________
$750-$999______________________________________________
$1,000-$l, 249__________________________________________
$1, 250-$l, 499__________________________________________
$1, 500-$l, 749__________________________________________
$1, 750-$l, 999__________________________________________
$2,000-$2, 249__________________________________________
$2, 250-$2,499__________________________________________
$2,500-$2, 999__________________________________________
$3, 000-$3, 499__________________________________________
$3, 500-$3, 999__________________________________________
$4,000-$4, 999__________________________________________
$5,000-S7, 499__________________________________________
$7, 500-$9, 999__________________________________________
$10,000 and o v e r ____________________________________

0.2
.2
.3
.1
.6

.5
.7

1.2
1.4
3.0
1.9
2.5
4.1
4.5
3.2

Chicago

(a) 0.2
.2
.4

.7
.7
.8
.8

1.1
1.9
1.5
3.0
3.2
3.5
9.3

Atlanta

0.1
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.0
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.9
2.0
2.5
2.1
3.4
3 3. 4

Portland

0.3
.4

.5
1.5

1.9
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.8
2.2
3.5
3.0
2.6

*4.8

1 Includes support of relatives outside economic family, donations to adult persons not in economic family,
and contributions to community chest and welfare agencies.
2 Less than 0.05 percent.
3 Incomes of $7,500 and over.

Community chest and other welfare agencies.—One of the items in
contributions to private relief and welfare is that of community chest
and welfare. Included under this heading are contributions to the
Red Cross, veterans’ organizations, the Salvation Army, the Y. M.
C. A. and Y. W. C. A., Girl Scouts, Police Boys’ Clubs, and similar
groups providing recreational and educational facilities as well as
relief.
Community welfare in the larger cities and even in the smaller
ones having become the work of special agencies cooperating through
a central organization—the community chest—makes a study of
family contributions to this particular agency of interest to citizen
and social worker alike.
The fact that cities of the same size but in different regions over­
lapped so much, with certain exceptions, led to a study of the average
family contributions to community chest and welfare for the cities
of the same size taken as a group as indicated in table 33.6
The steepest line, that for New York City, indicates that little is
given at low incomes but considerable at high incomes; it is quite
clear that what the lower 50 percent of the New York City families
(incomes below $1,750) give to community chest or welfare is almost
negligible.
As a matter of fact, this is very likely to be the case in all cities,
although in the smaller cities the proportion contributed by poorer
families will be greater because there are few if any very high income
families to contribute.

6
See appendix G, p. 367, for the equations of the lines of average contributions to community chest and
welfare organizations for groups of cities of different sizes.




WHAT THE FAMILY .CONTRIBUTES TO INDIVIDUALS

71

T able 33. — W h a t f a m ilie s c o n trib u te d to c o m m u n ity ch est a n d oth er w e lfa re
a g e n c ie s , b y in c o m e , in m e tr o p o lis e s a n d la rg e c itie s

Average family contribution 1
Income class

New
York
City

$500-$749_________________________
$750-$999_________________________
$1, 000-$l, 249_____________________
$1, 250-$l, 499_____________________
$1, 500-$l, 749_____________________
$1, 750-$l, 999_____________________
$2, 000-$2, 249_____________________
$2, 250-$2, 499_____________________
$2, 500-$2, 999_____________________
$3,000-$3, 499_____________________
$3, 500-$3, 999_____________________
$4,000-$4, 999_____________________
$5, 000-$7, 499_____________________
$7, 500-$9, 999_____________________
$10,000 and over- ___________ _____

(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

$1
1
2
2
5
6
13
28
71
130

Chi­ Provi­ Colum­ At­
cago dence bus lanta
(3)
(3)
(3)

$1
2
2
3
3
4
5
7
14
29
35
123

(3)

$1
2
2
4
5
6
7
8
12
15
23
35
4 71

(3)

$1
2
3
4
4
5
7
8
11
14
18
30
4 218

(3)

$1
1
2
2
3
3
5
5
9
13
14
28
4 63

Oma­
ha

Den­
ver

Port­
land

$1
2
3
4
3
5
5
7
8
14
18
21
46
4180

(3)

(3)

$1
2
2
3
4
5
6
9
12
14
17
30
4 112

$1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
16
18
29
4 85

1 Averages based on all families, not only those reporting this contribution.
2 No contributions of this type reported by any of the families'.
3 Average contributions fifty cents or less.
4 Incomes $7,500 and over.

Families reporting contributions.—The frequencies with which
families contributed to community chest and welfare and to the sup­
port of relatives are shown in tables 34 and 35 respectively.
In 13 out of 15 income classes higher proportions of Chicago families
contribute to community welfare than do New York City families.
Chicago in turn is exceeded by Atlanta families in all comparable
income classes, while Atlanta itself is exceeded by Columbus, Ohio,
in all but two income classes. Furthermore, there is some indication
that Portland families below $2,500 exceed those in Columbus. This
is evidence that not only does a difference exist between the two
metropolises in the proportion of families contributing to the needy
in the community, but a difference exists between the large cities.
Families in the middle-sized cities in the East Central area respond
to requests for community welfare to about the same extent as fami­
lies in Columbus which is in the same area. The small East Central
cities fall between the metropolises on the one hand and these three
large cities on the other.
An item of even more importance than community welfare so far
as money outlay by the family is concerned, is support of relatives.
While a smaller proportion of families indicated that they were
helping their relatives than contributing to community welfare, still
the amounts of money involved are much greater.
Up to incomes of $3,000, larger proportions of families in Atlanta
and Portland report aid to relatives than do families in any of the
other cities. Another point of significance is the increase in per­
centages as income increases, a tendency observed in all cities. Even




72

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

at low incomes where making ends meet is difficult we find from 5 to
relatives a lift.

20 percent of the families indicating that they had given their needy
T able

34 .— E x te n t

to w h ich f a m ilie s re p o rte d c o n tr ib u tio n s to c o m m u n ity ch est a n d
oth er w e lfa re a g e n c ie s , b y in c o m e , in selected c itie s

Percentage of families reporting contributions to community chest and
welfare
Income class

New
York
City

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$! 749_________________
$1,750-$! 999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
___ ___
$5,000-$7,499_ _____________
$7,500-$9,999
$10,000 and over _ _

0)
(2)

3
6
14
16
24
26
33
33
38
46
56
79
72
90

Chicago Atlanta
0) 16
13
15
22
34
35
51
43
44
51
53
73
77
90
82

0) 23
39
49
57
53
66
67
71
71
72
94
86
90
890

East Central area
Colum­ Portland
Middle- Small
bus
sized
cities
cities
0) 26
38
55
65
72
76
76
77
83
86
94
93
89
8 100

0) 31
47
60
68
71
82
77
85
80
83
90
88
94
«98

19
23
39
51
64
74
73
70
80
87
98
95
81
4 91

10
12
13
27
34
45
48
54
60
55
3 63

1 No expenditure schedules obtained from families in these income classes.
2 No contribution reported by any family in this income class.
3 Incomes $3,000 and over.
4 Incomes $5,000 and over.
8 Incomes $7,500 and over.
T able

35 .— E x te n t

to w h ich f a m ilie s re p o rte d s u p p o r t o f r e la tiv e s , b y in c o m e ,
selected c itie s

in

Percentage of families reporting support of relatives
Income class

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$!,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499______________ ■ ___
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_ ______________
$4.000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499 . _______
$7,500-$9,999 ______________
$10,000 and over-. ________

New
York
City
0) 6
5
7
9
10
13
18
21
30
41
35
38
52
48
50

East Central area
Portland
Chicago Atlanta Colum­
bus
Middle- Small
sized
cities
cities
(0
(2)

6
8
8
15
16
15
14
22
30
24
41
32
41
62

0)
(2)

22
16
19
20
25
33
29
31
34
31
34
50
8 49

0) 5
5
11
11
11
13
14
14
19
18
30
24
35
823

(0 2
13
8
18
21
23
32
26
33
26
39
41
31
8 58

i No expenditure schedules were obtained from families in these income classes.
* No family in this income class reported a contribution for support of relatives.
3 Incomes $3,000 and over.
4 Incomes $5,000 and over.
8 Incomes $7,500 and over.




(2)

2
7
3
12
10
15
17
22
15
15
20
23
4 33

(2)

4

5

7
15
24
19
19
22
23
3 30

WHAT THE FAMILY CONTRIBUTES TO INDIVIDUALS

73

In this respect Chicago is not at all like New York City but more
like the small and middle-sized cities. The difference between the
large and middle-sized cities as groups may or may not be of any
consequence. The middle-sized cities show considerable variation
among themselves, Haverhill-New Britain being very near the line
for the small cities.
Some interesting differences may be noted. In the large and
middle-sized cities an income of $2,000 is associated with a contribu­
tion of $5, but in Chicago at this income the contribution is one-half
as much, and in New York City one-fifth as much. A contribution
of $10 in the small, middle-sized, and large cities is associated with an
income of about $3,000. A similar amount is contributed by metro­
politan families at incomes $1,000 greater. At incomes of $6,000,
those in the small cities average $50, but those in Chicago only $20.
Contributions of $100 are associated with incomes of $8,000 in small
cities, $9,000 in New York City and in middle-sized cities, $12,000
in large cities, and $14,000 in Chicago.
Church contributions in the metropolises and large cities.—Another
important agency in the community, to which the family contributes
is the church and various activities associated with it. Contributions
of the family to the church for welfare purposes are included in the
previous section on private relief, while those for educational purposes
are included under education expense.
That there are tremendous differences between the various metrop­
olises and large cities is obvious from a glance at table 36.7 New
York, Providence, and Atlanta families spend most, the latter families
being high at all incomes above $2,000. Up to incomes of $4,500
Denver families are low, while beyond this income those for New
York City are low.
The several cities fall into groups according to the rate at which
contributions increase with income. Atlanta is first, followed by
Providence, Columbus and Omaha, as a group, although the first is
somewhat higher than the last. Chicago comes third followed by
Denver and Portland, and finally New York City completes the list.
It should be observed that the relative increase in New York City is
less than in other cities; contributions in that city start at a higher
level in the lower income groups and do not reach as high a point
in the upper income classes.
At almost every income class Atlanta families spend almost twice
as much as those in Portland. At $1,500 Atlanta families spend
$16, Portland families spend $9; at $2,000 the corresponding figures
are $24 and $13; at $3,000 they are $41 and $21; at $5,000 they are
$75 and $38; at $7,500 they are $116 and $49. These figures illustrate
7 See also appendix G, p. 364, for the equations of lines of average family contributions to the church.




74

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

also the range of the average values of the contributions made to the
church in two cities which represent the extremes in the large cities
studied.
T able

36. — A v e ra g e f a m i l y

c o n tr ib u tio n s to the c h u r c h , b y in c o m e , i n m e tr o p o lis e s
a n d la rg e c itie s

Average family contribution 1
Income class
$500-$749_________________________
$750-$999_________________________
$1,000-$1,249______________________
$1,250-$1,499______________________
$1,500-81,749______________________
$1,750-$1,999______________________
$2,000-82,249______________________
$2,250-82,499______________________
$2,500-82,999______________________
$3,000-83,499______________________
$3,500-$3,999______________________
$4,000-84,999______________________
$5,000-87,499______________________
$7,500-89,999______________________
$10,000 and over__________________

New
York
City
$10
7
8
12
15
14
16
19
23
26
41
47
44
33
73

Chi­ Provi­ Co­ Atlan­ Oma­
cago dence lum­
ta
ha
bus
$6
6
8
10
11
18
19
20
26
37
33
55
58
60
130

$6
8
12
14
19
22
26
30
32
31
44
54
62
2 80

$2
4
8
10
13
14
20
30
19
22
44
47
80
2 160

$3
4
7
13
15
21
18
28
38
52
53
71
80
2192

$4
4
8
12
12
16
17
23
26
34
41
69
80
2124

Den­
ver

Port­
land

$4
4
6
7
14
9
15
21
15
18
43
38
42
2 202

$1
4
9
9
9
10
14
11
20
29
27
45
39
288

' Average contribution based on all families, not only those reporting contributions to the church.
2 Incomes $7,500 and over.

Church contributions in small and middle-sized cities.— The middlesized cities exhibit the same wide variations in average contributions
to the church as do the large cities.8 At the top is Springfield-Dubuque
with the highest contributions at every income class above $1,500,
omitting from consideration the small cities in the East Central area.
Next in line but everywhere lower is Muncie-Springfield-New Castle.
Then comes Columbia-Mobile followed by Haverhill-New Britain and
Butte-Pueblo, which are very much alike. Finally at the bottom of
the list with the least contributions above incomes of $1,500 is
Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett.
This latter city group fits into the western city pattern since ButtePueblo is low as were Portland and Denver in the large city group.
The line for Columbia-Mobile, however, is much lower than that for
Atlanta, indicating no doubt some intercity differences in the South­
east area.
The two small city groups are strikingly different, the contributions
made by families in the East Central area being considerably higher
than those made by families in New England.
Personal taxes.— This classification of family outlays gives a very
incomplete picture of the taxes which a family has to spend. In the
first place taxes allocable under other categories of expense are ex­
cluded from personal taxes. These include real estate taxes charged
8 See appendix G. p. 367, for the equations of lines of average family contributions to the church,




75

WHAT THE FAMILY -CONTRIBUTES TO INDIVIDUALS

to housing and automobile taxes, chargeable to automobile expense.
In addition all sales and excise taxes hidden or unhidden are included
under the expenditures of the items thus taxed.
Another factor making intercity comparisons difficult is the wide
variations in tax methods used in middle-sized and small cities which
have been combined. In 1935-1936 Indiana had a state income tax
but Illinois did not, although Muncie in the former State and Springfield in the latter State have been combined.
Personal taxes as used here will be largely income taxes, personal
property taxes, poll taxes, and occupation taxes.
Tables 37 and 38 give the average amounts of these personal taxes
for the sixteen city groups included in the survey. Several points of
interest are shown by these data.
Personal taxes as defined in this study are relatively low at most
incomes but increase rapidly as income increases from $3,000 up to
$10,000 and over. This tendency is much more pronounced in some
cities than in others, and much more among the metropolises and the
large cities than among the smaller cities.
There are some striking differences between cities of different sizes
in the same area. Haverhill-New Britain is higher than Providence
in 10 out of 12 income classes. At every income class the averages
for Columbus, Ohio, are only a minute fraction of those for MuncieNew Castle-Springfield. Dubuque-Springfield is higher than Omaha
at every income class although some of the differences are very small
(less than one dollar).
T able 37. — A v e ra g e f a m i l y o u tla y s fo r p e r s o n a l ta x e s , b y in c o m e , i n m e tro p o lis e s
a n d la rg e c itie s

Average amount of personal taxes 1
Income class

New
Co­
At­
Port­
York Chicago Provi­
dence lumbus lanta Omaha Denver land
City

$500-$749_________________________ (2)
$750-$999_________________________ (2)
$1,000-$1,249______________________ (2)
$1,250-$1,499______________________ (2)
$1,500-$1,749______________________ (3)
$1,750-$1,999______________________ (3)
$2,000--$2,249______________________ (3)
$2,250-$2,499______________________ (3)
$2,500 $2,999______________________ (3)
$3,000-$3,499______________________
$3
$3,500-$3,999_____________________
12
$4,000-$4,999_____________________
27
$5,000-$7,499______________________
93
$7,500-$9,999______________________
247
$10,000 and over______ _________ 1, 620

$3
(3) 1
2
2
2
3

4
4

7
15
23
62
179
691

$2 (2)
2
2 (3)
2 (3)
(3)
2 (3)
2 (3)
2
$1
2
5 (3) 1
1
5
12
9
26
8
67
39
4 242 4 2,104

1 Averages based on all families, not only on those reporting taxes.
2 No expenditure.
8 Average amount 50 cents or less.
4 Incomes $7,500 and over.




$44

5
6
7
8
9
10
12
13
17
21
56

4 240

$4
5
5
6
7
6
7
8
9
12
30
30
44
4 235

(3)
$1
1
2
3
4
5
8
7
12
19
37
70
4 386

$1
(2)
(2)
(3) 1
1
3
4
8
38
31
46
141
4 543

76

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

Up to the income level of $2,500 Atlanta exceeds Columbia-Mobile
but beyond this point the reverse is true. Denver and Butte-Pueblo
are very much alike but Portland unlike the other large cities has
averages above incomes of $1,500, higher than those in AberdeenBellingham-Everett.
The two small city groups are widely different, the averages for
every income class in the New England cities being in most income
classes but one half or a third of those in the small East Central Cities.
T able

38.— A v e ra g e

f a m i l y o u tla y s f o r p e r s o n a l ta x e s , b y in c o m e , i n s m a ll a n d
m id d le -s iz e d c itie s

Average amount of personal tax 1
Middle-sized cities 2

Income class

Small cities 2

New South­ East West Rocky Pacific New East
Eng­ east Central Central Moun­ North Eng­ Central
land
tain West land
$250-$499_________________________
$500-$749____________ ____ ________
$750-$999_________________________
$1,000-$1,249______________________
$1,250-$1,499______________________
$1,500-$1,749______________________
$1,750-$1,999______________________
$2,000-$2,249______________________
$2,250-$2,499________ _____________
$2,500-$2,999______________________
$3,000-$3,499______________________
$3,500-$3,999_____________________
$4,000-$4,999 _____________________
$5,000 and over __________ _____

$2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
7
6
43
107

$1
1
2
3
3
4
4
7
7
13
16
38
64
145

1 Averages based on all families.
2 See appendix A, p. 338, for names of these cities.
3 Average amount 50 cents or less.
4No expenditure.
®Incomes $3,000 and over.




$5
5
5
7
8
8
10
11
13
17
18
26
34
79

$4
4
5
7
8
8
10
14
16
22
25
36
69
159

(3)
$1
1
3
3
4
4
5
5
11
12
23
22
136

(4)
(31
(3)
(3)
(3)
$1
(3)
1
2
4
6
12
13
108

$3
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
12
5 21

$8
8
8
9
11
11
11
14
15
17
6 29

Chapter V II
Intercity and Interitem Comparisons

Intercity patterns in recreation.— The cities covered by The Study
of Consumer Purchases: Urban Series in the Pacific Northwest show
the highest total recreation expense at almost every income class.
This is due in part to the fact that belonging to social and recrea­
tional clubs appears to be more prevalent in the western part of the
Nation than in the eastern part. This is borne out by data reported
by Wilson 1 who has collected data which show that membership in
the Rotary, Kiwanis, and Lions Clubs is much more common west
of the Mississippi River than east of it. Furthermore, a similar
though not so striking sectional difference exists relative to member­
ship in the Boy Scouts and the Girl Scouts.
In these northwestern cities, movie expense is considerably less
than in large cities in the East, but this is more than offset by the
much higher expense in the Western cities for games and sports of a
participating type.
Contrast between New York City and Portland.— Throughout the
discussion of these five categories of expense, we have often found
families in New York City and those in Portland at opposite ends of
the expenditure scale. A summary of how these two groups of fam­
ilies rank relative to Chicago and the other large cities is given below
for several items and groups of item s:

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

New York City Portland

Movies______________________________________ High
Games and sports___________________________ Low
Club dues___________________________________ Low
Newspapers_________________________________ High
Magazines___________________________________ Low
Tobacco_____________________________________ High
Education___________________________________ Low
Contributions________________________________ Low
Church contributions (except at low incomes). Low

Low
High
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
Low

Only when we come to contributions do the two sets of families
show anything approaching similar characteristics.
In many instances we have found families in Denver and in the
middle-sized cities in the Pacific Northwest following lines of expen­
diture similar to those of Portland families. On the other hand, we
1 Louis R. Wilson, The Geography of Reading, University of Chicago Press, 1938.




78

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

have found Providence to be similar to New York City relative to
expenditures for several categories. That the New England families
may follow similar buying habits irrespective of the size of the com­
munity is shown by the several instances in which the families in the
small New England cities were much more like those in the larger
cities in the same area than they were like the families in the small
East Central cities.
In tercity p a ttern s in readin g. — There is a wide difference in news­
paper expense. From the three eastern cities— New York City, Provi­
dence, and Atlanta—were reported the highest expenditures and
from the three western cities of Omaha, Denver, and Portland the
lowest expenditures for newspapers.
The western families, however, spend considerably more on maga­
zines than do those in the East, a finding in harmony with data re­
ported by Wilson on the circulation of 47 leading national magazines.
There is no evidence that the public-library facilities tend to restrict
the amounts spent for books; as a matter of fact, cities with about
the same facilities spend widely different amounts for books. For
example, families in Haverhill, Mass., and New Britain, Conn., at
given income levels spent extremely little on books, while those in
Aberdeen, Bellingham, and Everett showed the highest average ex­
penditures obtained in the cities of about 50,000 population.
In tercity p a ttern s in con tribu tion s. — No outstanding differences exist
relative to contributions; quite the contrary, a considerable degree of
homogeneity exists among the various cities, the only variants being
New York City and Atlanta, the former showing little being contrib­
uted at the low incomes, and the latter showing just the opposite.
Contributions to the church are lowest in the Northwestern cities
and highest in Atlanta, Dubuque-Springfield, and the small cities in
the East Central area. These data indicate that high-average con­
tributions are not limited to any one denomination.
S pecific cities. — Expenditures of New York City families except for
contributions to the church, indicate relatively small expenditures at
the incomes below $1,500 and relatively high expenditures at the
higher incomes.
The averages for Springfield-Dubuque are low on recreation ex­
pense, low on reading, high on education, high on contributions—
reflecting the influence of the church in the secular as well as the
religious life of the latter city.
The fact that families in Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett rank high­
est or high on expenditures for recreation, reading, education, and
contributions raises the question of whether these large outlays are
at the expense of balancing the family budgets. On this point the
evidence shows that these families do not have the largest budget
deficits, but rank near the middle of all the cities surveyed. One



INTERCITY AND INTERITEM COMPARISONS

79

possible answer is found in the low percentage of income going to
housing, this city group having the lowest housing expense of all the
cities covered in the Urban Series. It would appear, therefore, that
what is saved in housing is spent on recreation, reading, and contribu­
tions.
Interitem comparisons.— The amounts families spend on specific
items such as movies, club dues, newspapers, magazines, community
welfare, and church give one an insight into the relative importance
attached to these items at various incomes, importance being meas­
ured in terms of the average amount of money spent for each.
To illustrate this point we select newspapers and movies and in­
dicate for these 16 cities and city groups the income class at which
and beyond which, movie expenditures exceeded newspaper expense:
T

,
J.MUUVUCI UJ VMC
Income Class
c ity g ro u p s
$1,000-$1,249____________________________________________ 4
$1,250-$1,499____________________________________________ 5
$1,500-$1,749____________________________________________ 4
$1,750-$1,999____________________________________________ 3
16

Expenditures for newspapers were consistently greater than those
for movies at the lower income levels studied, whereas at the higher
incomes expenditures for movies were greater. The income interval
at which movie expenditures exceeded those for newspapers varied
from city to city. At the $1,000-$1,249 income level, expenditures
for newspapers were still greater than those for movies in all the
metropolises and large cities studied. At that income level, however,
in three of the middle-sized city groups and in small East Central
cities, movie expenditures exceeded those for newspapers. At the
next higher income class, movie expenditures were greater in New
York, in three of the six large cities, in four of the six middle-sized
city groups and in the small East Central cities. Movie expenditures
did not exceed those for newspapers in Chicago, Omaha, and the small
New England cities until incomes reached $1,750-$1,999.
Tobacco expenditures alone were greater than those for movies
and newspapers combined, in 83 percent of the income classes repre­
sented by white families in 16 cities or city groups.
Comparing club dues with magazines we find some wide variations
among the various cities. At every income class in Haverhill-New
Britain, and at every income class save one in the small New England
cities, the expense for club dues exceeds that for magazines. Except
for the three income classes below $1,000, the same is true in the small
East Central cities. Omitting these three cities we find that in
general below the income class of $1,750-$ 1,999, families are spending
more on magazines than on club dues, and with the exception of New




80

FAMILY EXPENDITURES'

IN

SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

York, Atlanta, and Omaha, more on club dues above income class
$2,250-$2,499.
A comparison of the expenditures for movies and the contributions
to the church at various income classes and for all the cities surveyed
shows that the church is still receiving generous support even in the
face of commercialized recreation. In table 39 the facts are sum­
marized, showing at what incomes contributions to the church exceed
spending for movies. Providence and Omaha among the large cities,
Columbia-Mobile and Dubuque-Springfield among the middle-sized
cities, and the small cities in New England, at practically every
income class have higher contributions for the church than expendi­
tures for movies. At the other extreme are the two metropolises where
at most incomes more is spent on movies.
T able

3 9 . — E x te n t to w h ic h c h u rc h c o n tr ib u tio n s exceed m o v ie e x p e n d itu r e s , b y c ity

City
New York City______
Chicago_____________
Providence___________
Columbus___________
Atlanta______________
Omaha— -----------------Denver______________
Portland____________
Haverhill-New Britain.
Columbia-Mobile------------------Muneie-Springfield-New Castle.
Dubuque-Springfield_________
Butte-Pueblo________________
Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett__
Small cities—New England___
Small cities—East Central____

Income range at which church contributions exceed movie expenses
Only at incomes of $10,000 and over.
$4,000-$4,999 and over.
At every income except $1,500-$1,749 where difference is negligible.
$2,000-$2,249 and over.
$1,750-$1,999 and over.
At every income except $750-$999 where difference is negligible.
$3,500-$3,999 and over.
$2,500-$2,999 and over.
All incomes except $1,250-$1,499 (where church contributions
and movie expenses were the same), $2,500-$2,999, and $3,500All incomes.
$250-$449, $1,750-$1,999, $2,250-$2,499 and over.
All incomes.
$750-$999, $2,500-$2,999 and over.
$500-$749, $3,500-$3,999, $4,000-$4,999.
All except $2,000-$2,249.
$1,500-$1,749 and over.

The rank of specific items.— The rank of nine specific items of ex­
penditures, including two dealing with contributions, gives one some
idea of the relative importance these items have in the family budget.
The order of these items is not accurate for all incomes but the ex­
ceptions are noted. The item with the highest average expenditure
is ranked first:
1. Tobacco (exceeds church contributions in all cities and all incomes except last
one or two income classes in six cities, and last three, four, or five incomes in
four cities).
2. Church.
3. Movies (above newspapers except at the lower incomes).
4. Newspapers.
5. Games and sports (tend to exceed newspapers and movies at very high
incomes).
6. Community chest and welfare.
7. Magazines (exceed community chest in Portland, Haverhill-New Britain,
Butte-Pueblo, Aberdeen-Bellingham-Everett, and two small city groups
except at the higher incomes).
8. Club dues (exceed magazines beyond incomes of $2,000 and at very high in­
comes equals or exceeds games and sports).
9. Books, excluding books bought for school or occupational use.




Part II
Tabular Summary and Appendixes




81

T a b l e 1 .— N u m b e r

o f f a m ilie s : T o ta l n u m b e r o f n o n r e lie f fa m ilie s in c lu d in g h u s b a n d a n d w ife , both n a tiv e b o rn , e lig ib le fo r th e e x p e n d itu r e
s tu d y i n the a re a s covered; a n d n u m b e r o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g o n e x p e n d itu r e s ; b y f a m i l y ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6
NEW YORK CITY

Family type
Income class

(1)

Total
num­
ber of
fami­
lies
(2)

I

II
and
III

(3)

(4)
A.

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249.............. .
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over_______




3,552
9, 731
18,895
25, 522
30,299
32, 477
31,671
22,239
39,075
22, 269
12, 955
7,015
9,164
2,866
3,941

1,821
3,910
6,656
8,209
9,672
9, 701
9,164
5,761
10,060
6.149
3,164
1, 910
2,716
836
806

1,045
3,791
7,552
10, 597
11,851
13,224
12,955
8,956
14,537
7,373
3,881
2,389
3,194
866
1,314

Occupational group

F a m ily typ e

Independent Salaried
IV Wage Clerand earner cal
Pro­
V
Busi­ Pro­
fes­
fes­ Busi­
ness sional
ness sional
(10) (11)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(5)

Incom e class

(1)

Total number of eligible families 1
686
2,030
4,687
6, 716
8, 776
9,552
9,552
7, 522
14,478
8,747
5,910
2,716
3,254
1,164
1,821

3, 552
7,403
12, 955
14,657
15,821
15,134
11,045
7, 911
15,851
5, 910
2,328
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
2,328
5,940
8,029
10, 627
11,880
13, 731
8, 776
12,896
7,493
4,299
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)

(*)
(*)

(*)

(*)
(*)

T o ta l
num ­
ber of
fam i­
lie s

(2)

O ccupation al group

I

II
and
III

IV
and
V

(3)

(4)

(5)

W age C le ri­
cal
earner

(6)

(7)

B u s i­
ness
and
pro­
fes­
sional
(8)

A . T o ta l num ber of e lig ib le fa m ilies 1

(*)

(*)
(*)

1,701 120 120
2,060 298 657
2,000 418 1,463
2, 716 746 1, 522
1,313 538 1,611
3,284 955 2, 716
2,269 836 2,955
1,194 776 2, 060
1,015 1,194 1,821
2,119 1,582 2,627
597 657 1,045
1,284 1,284 1,134

C)

(*)
(*)

895
836
1, 582
1,911
2.090
3, 373
2,806
2, 298
2, 985
2,836
567
239

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1, 000-$l,249__
$1,250-$1,499._.
$1,500-$1,749_._
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249__
$2, 250-$2, 499.
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000 and over.

428 241
2,139 1,284
3,209 1,765
2,460 1,337
1,952 989
936 348
722 320
427 240
508 214
241 133

53
668
936
508
375
321
161
107
27

134
187
508
615
588
267
241
80
267
108

428
1,871
2,674
2,112
1,283
481
241
134
187
(*)

(•)134
214
241
241
187
347
160
214
C)

(*)
134
321
107
428
268
134
133
107
241

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

Negro families

White families

00
to

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
16
44
89
142
162
195
166
144
210
160
113
88
95
43
36

8
14
19
37
39
38
43
32
46
46
26
20
24
13
8

5
19
42
68
70
91
69
70
83
62
42
31
42
16
16

3
16
11
37
28
67
37
79
53
66
66
68
54
43
42
38
81
63
52
32
45
16
37 (*)
29 (*)
14 .(*)
12 (*)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
(*)
(*>12
17
34
23
10
23
23
16
13
18
8
10

(•)
(*)
(*)

3
6
6
8
14
21
20
22
14
23
13
16

(*)
(•)
(*) 2
18
19
17
19
22
23
15
29
25
13
6

C)
C)
(*)11
12
20
22
22
32
24
25
32
29
4

$500-$749-_$750-$999--_
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749_
$1,750-$1,999___.
$2,000-$2,249___.
$2,250~$2,499 __
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000 and over.

8
32
54
45
53
32
27
15
19
9

5
16
22
15
24
12
12
8
8
5

2
12
21
12
11
11
6
4
1

1
4
11
18
18
9
9
3
10
4

8
25
38
36
33
16
9
5
7
(*)

(*) 4
6
6
7
7
13
6
8
(*)

(*)

3
10
3
13
9
5
4
4
9

SUM M ARY




(*)
7
22
35
43
48
53
41
49
38
19
(*)
(*)
(•)
C)

TABULAR

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over_______

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures

00
CO

1.— Number of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86—

T able

Continued

C H IC A G O , IL L .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Income class
(1)

$500-$749____________ ________ _________
$750-$999_______________________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________________ _____
$1,250-$1,499___________________________
$1,500-$1,749____________________________
$1,750-$1,999____________________________
$2,000-$2,249____________________________
$2,250-$2,499____________________________
$2,500-$2,999____________________________
$3.000-$3,499____________________________
$3,500-$3,999____________________________
$4,000-$4,999____________________________
$5,000-$7,499____________________________
$7,500-$9,999____________________________
$10,000 and over. ____ _______________

Occupational group

Total
number
of fami­
lies

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

5,940
15,480
22,040
25,150
27,330
27, 590
23,110
17,960
19,700
11, 730
7, 440
6,700
4,220
810
670

1,850
4,880
6,190
7,020
7, 210
7,270
5,450
4,160
4,190
2,650
1,480
1,230
1,010
160
120

1,640
3,690
5,420
5,730
5,930
5,700
4,650
3,710
3,100
1,740
1,160
930
630
30
10

810
2,420
3,010
4,080
3,980
3,740
3,540
2,460
2,400
1,000
810
560
570
140
130

840
2, 590
3,920
4, 210
5,320
5,760
4, 770
4,380
5,650
3,590
2,260
2,290
1,230
220
230

320
770
1,250
1,940
2,200
2,450
2,500
1,790
2,410
1, 710
1,070
890
440
180
90

390
920
1,790
1,540
1,840
1,990
1,540
960
1,000
480
290
360
190
30
70

Independent
Wage Clerical
earner
Busi­ Profes­
ness sional
(10)
(13)
(12)
(11)

1
A. Total number of eligible families 1
90
210
460
630
850
680
660
500
950
560
370
440
150
50
20

5,940
11,820
15,380
15,020
14,450
13,370
9, 500
6,840
6,630
3,000
1,370
1,000
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
3,660
6,660
7,230
9,200
9,830
9,360
6, 720
7,040
3,920
2,640
1,970
(•)
<*)
(*

O
(*)
1,C)680
1,610
1,790
1,410
1,350
1,750
1,150
770
860
910
160
120

C)
C)
(*)140
230
320
250
320
610
470
370
520
720
150
70

Salaried
Busi­
ness
(14)

(*)
(*)
(*)370
870
1,230
1,220
1,420
1,770
1,640
1,380
1,230
1,670
370
370

Profes­
sional
(15)

(*)
(*)
(*)

710
970
1,050
1,370
1,310
1,900
1,550
910
1,120
920
130
110

FAMILY EXPENDITURES' IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Family type




00

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
L Z tlZ l

50
110
139
238
217
264
256
269
295
226
206
197
102
37
29

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

7
14
17
32
26
36
46
35
34
39
30
29
14
6
2

9
18
19
34
28
32
31
31
41
24
19
21
6
3
3

4
11
12
27
18
25
23
25
37
26
19
18
8
4
2

(*)
(*)
(*)

50
58
75
91
68
82
68
75
72
55
44
18

(*) 52
64
75
69
71
77
81
79
65
53
26
(*)
(*)
(*)

n

(*)
(•> 29
24
40
35
29
41
27
27
38
26
12
3

(*)
(*)
(*) 11
10
16
13
24
25
16
22
31
22
6
5

(*)
(*)
(*) 13
21
32
26
30
36
35
31
39
33
12
11

(*)
(*)
O 19
25
23
37
30
42
28
29
45
21
7
10

SUM M ARY




6
14
18
33
40
42
39
43
48
30
39
40
23
8
6

TABULAR

$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
I $1,750-$1,999___
m $2,000-$2,249___
I $2,250-$2,499___
$2,50O-$2,999___
^ $3,000-$3,499___
$3,500-$3,999___
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000-$7,499___
$7,500-$9,999___
$10,000 and over.

OO
Or

T

1.— Number of families: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36—

able

Continued

P R O V ID E N C E , R . I.: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Income class

Total num­
ber of
families

I

(1)

(2)

(3)

Occupational group

II and III IV and V
(4)

(5)

Wage
earner

Clerical

Independent
business and
professional

(6)

(7)

(8)

Salaried
Business
(9)

Professional
(10)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$500-$749____________________________________________
$750-$990____________________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________________________________
$1,250-$l,499_______________________________ ____ _____
$1,500-$1,749_________________________________________
$1,750-$1,999_______________________ __________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________________________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________________________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________________________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________________________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________________________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________________________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________________________________
$7,500 and over_________________________ _____________

560
1,236
1,498
1,660
1,254
1,294
946
604
774
342
196
210
244
160

204
392
490
520
412
372
312
160
232
100
56
48
64
32

252
574
642
654
436
546
312
198
234
112
64
66
82
38

104
270
366
486
406
376
322
246
308
130
76
96
98
90

560
960
1,124
1,014
684
700
360
212
178
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)

C)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

276
374
428
358
330
318
180
216

(*)
(*)
(*) 114
90
114
108
60
136
80
52
66
102
62

(*)
(*)
(*) 48
68
82
90
96
150
152
104
96
92
82

(*)
(*)
(•)

56
54
68
70
56
94
110
40
48
50
16

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

Family type




00

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*This group not covered in expenditure study.




9
25
36
62
55
75
56
39
43
27
17
21
17
6

11
22
28
43
46
60
40
43
56
25
12
17
22
13

(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

30
34
49
51
35
49
41
31
24

(*) 30
33
37
44
36
32
24
28
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*) 25
19
25
16
12
33
21
12
16
20
10

(*)
(*)
(*) 12
20
26
22
24
28
25
19
16
13
12

(*)
(*)

(*)

13
15
31
22
13
22
23
10
14
16
3

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249___.
$1,250-$1,499___.
$1,500-$1,749___.
$1,750-$1,999.._.
$2,000-$2,249.._.
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999.._.
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

00

1.— Number of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bornf eligible for the expenditure 0O
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— 00

T able

Continued

COLUM BUS, OHIO

Income class

Total
num­
ber of
fami­
lies

I

II III

IV

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) (5)

(6)

Family type

Occupational group

Family type

Inde­ Salaried
pend­
ent
Wage Cler­ busi­
V VI VII earner
ical ness Busi­ Pro­
fes­
and
profes­ ness sional
sional
(7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)

Income class

(1)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$500-$749_______
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$1,249________
$1,250-$1,499________
$1,500-$1,749________
$1,750-$1,999________
$2,000-$2,249________
$2,250-$2,499________
$2,500-$2,999________
$3,000-$3,499________
$3,500-$3,999________
$4,000-$4,999________
$5,000-$7,499________
$7,500 and over_____




878
2, 578
3,650
4,115
4,065
4,073
3,035
2, 348
3,190
1,998
1,095
830
623
230

403
883
1,197
1, 330
1,293
1,265
875
708
852
510
222
205
170
73

143
560
712
762
760
713
440
353
378
255
132
97
20
2

85 143 42
348 400 122
465 588 235
532 748 318
455 842 298
425 925 345
320 807 318
233 670 212
265 1, 080 380
165 670 232
95 438 128
95 265 90
68 250 85
13 115 27

62
200
325
315
292
260
165
82
120
83
50
50
12

65
128
110
125
140
110
90
115
83
30
28
18

878 (•)
2,038 540
2,728 922
2,458 980
2,170 1,067
1,978 1,145
1,235 940
810 670
1,017 997
432 560
188 292
145
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

Occupational group

Total
num­
ber of
II IV Wage Cler­
fami­ I and
and
lies
III V earner ical
(3) (4) (5)

(2)

(6)

(7)

Busi­
ness
and
profes­
sional
(8)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
(*)
(*)
(*)413
378
428
335
298
390
308
155
192
208
98

(*)
(*)
(*)
152
218
282
285
295
398
378
265
288
255
112

(*)
(*)
(*)

112
232
240
240
275
388
320
195
205
160
20

$250-$499__________
$500-$749...................
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$l,750-$l,999_______
$2,000-$2,249............
$2,250-$2,499____ _
$2,500-$2,999_______

100
328
625
543
283
150
27
22
20
23

60 20 20
158 85 85
312 178 135
275 100 168
118 47 118
62 18 70
7 5 15
12 2 8
12
8
5 8 10

92
282
580
495
235
120
(•)
(•)
(*)
C)

O
C)12
18
18
2
23
10
18
10

8
46
33
30
30
28
4
12
2
13

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

Negro families

White families

B. Number of families reporting on expendi­
tures

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures




35
103
152
223
238
295
247
236
267
159
104
118
60
22

9
21
27
41
35
47
36
51
42
30
18
28
14
8

8
23
27
49
34
53
37
42
35
23
11
12
5
1

5
16
21
41
38
48
40
36
40
22
11
16
8
2

5
17
23
24
46
55
45
38
58
34
28
29
19
9

3
7
16
21
32
37
33
29
40
23
20
21
8
2

5
11
23
33
38
31
33
22
16
14
10
9
1

8
15
14
15
24
23
18
36
13
6
3
5

35
65
93
88
78
91
85
64
65
20
13
(*)
C)
(*)

1 See explanation of table for definition of this item.

(•)
38
59
76
74
72
65
62
85
39
19
12
(•)
C)

(•)
(*)
(*)
34
32
66
43
45
46
36
19
34
24
13

(*)
(*)
(•)10
27
39
30
29
35
26
31
33
21
7

C)

(*)
(*)15
27
27
24
36
36
38
22
39
15
2

$250-$499__________
$500-$749__________
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999_______

14
39
50
56
36
26
7
8
4
8

5 4
11 ‘ 13
19 21
22 17
13 10
10 5
1 2
5 1
2
1 3

♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

5
15
10
17
13
11
4
2
2
4

12
24
37
42
21
17
(•)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(•) 4
5
6
1
5
4

3*
3

2
15
9
9
9

8
2
4
1
5

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749..........
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749_._
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__.
$5,000-$7,499._.
$7,500 and over.

00
o

1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure JO
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family typet occupation, and income, in 1 yearf 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — °

T able

Continued

ATLANTA, GA.
Negro families
Occupational group

Family type

Family type

Inde­ Salaried
pend­
ent
II IV Wage Cler­ busi­
and and earner ical ness
Pro­
III V
and Busi­ fes­
profes­ ness sional
sional
(3) (4) (5) (6)
(9) (10)
(8)
(7)

Total
num­
ber of
fami­ I
lies

Income class

(2)

(1)




/

608
1,154
1,392
1,512
1, 836
1,924
1,636
1,408
1,818
538
492
466
426
184

172
320
450
390
536
540
444
434
494
144
118
98
86
48

238
470
580
640
692
720
540
458
530
172
162
146
104
36

198
364
362
482
608
664
652
516
794
222
212
222
236
100

608
814
846
786
850
670
562
356
392
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
340
546
458
630
790
724
610
746
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
130
178
196
138
154
208
154
122
104
156
78

(*)
(*)
(*)
84
94
156
126
186
332
278
274
292
226
82

(1)

Total
num­
ber of
fami­ I
lies
(2)

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ent ried
Cler­ busi­ busi­
II III IV V VI VII Wage
earner ical ness ness
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
A. Total number of eligible families 1

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$500-$749_________
$750-$999________
$1,000-$1,249 _____
$1,250-$1,499 . $1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999_____
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over__

Income class

Occupatic>nal group

(*)
(*)
(*)
54
84
112
86
102
140
106
96
70
44
24

Under $250_____ 182 88 24 6 40 4 14 6 182
$250-$499_______ 980 422 122 80 194 62 54 46 872
$500-$749 ______ 1,926 678 308 162 348 138 170 122 1,742
$750-$999 ______ 1,508 516 164 76 390 178 80 204 1,342
$1,000-$1,249____ 698 212 56 40 210 96 24 60 590
376 118 22 10 130 40 22 34 298
$1,250-$1,49962
$1,500-$1,749___
64 • 44 24 14 52 34 2 12 \ (*)
$1,750-$1,999____
56
$2,000-$2,249____
l (*)
60
$2,250-$2,499____
36 28 26 4 48 24 6 16 (*)
$2,500-$2,999____
26
$3,000-$3,499____
10
$3,500-$3,999____
$4,000 and over... 20

(*)10
54
44
46
24
20
22
28

(*)82
100
90
40
26
20
22
10

(*) 16
30
32
22
28
22
20
18

66

24

62

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 0 3 5 -3 6

White families

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
26
70
85
159
162
176
161
151
192
96
84
103
74
49

7
15
19
34
33
37
31
27
40
18
14
17
16
10

9
32
34
75
59
68
73
58
80
31
41
37
25
18

10
23
32
50
70
71
57
66
72
47
29
40
33
21

26
41
46
47
35
45
33
30
38
(*)
C)
C)
C)
(*)

(*)29
39
30
43
36
36
34
33
(*)
C)

(*)
(*)
(*)

i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
This group not covered in expenditure study.

*




(*)
(*)

C)
33
29
37
26
27
45
32
35
43
33
24

(*)
(*)
(*)
28
26
32
33
31
39
31
28
30
22
13

Under $250_____
$250-$499_______
$500-$749_______
$750-$999_______
$1,000-$1,249____
$1,250-$1,499____
$1,500-$1,749____
$1,750-$1,999____
$2,000-$2,249____
$2,250-$2,499____
$2,500-$2,999____
$3,000-$3,499____
$3,500-$3,999____
$4,000 and over.__

24 9
134 34
194 62
161 54
120 26
99 25
26
25 • 15
22
24
17 11
9
5
9

4
21
24
16
14
11
9

2
13
18
16
16
5
6

5
28
37
37
23
19
22

2
11
21
14
15
12
15

1
19
21
11
12
11
1

10

2

19

11

3

1
24
8 103
11 123
99
13
14
73
62
16
5 ( <*)
\ (*)
8

(*)

(*) 5
27
22
23
12
9
9
11

(*)21
29
24
13
13
7
6
4

(*) 5
15
16
11
12
10
10
7

28

10

26

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749_________
$750-$999-------------$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-11,499______
$1,50O-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
,$7,500 and over___

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures

CO

T

1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure JO
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— ^

able

Continued

Family type
Income class

Total
num­
ber of
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES
Family type

Occupational group

Inde­ Salaried
pend­
ent
IV
Cler­ busi­
and Wage
Pro­
earner
ical
ness
V
and Busi­ fes­
profes­ ness sional
sional
(5)
(6)
(7)
(9) (10)
(8)

Income class

Total
num­
ber of
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

A. Total number of eligible families i
$500-$749__._
$750-$999___.
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$!,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999.
$3,000-$3,499.
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.




666 296 231 139
1,965 707 928 330
3,108 1,006 1,323 779
2,927 945 1,146 836
3,077 969 1,190 918
2,795 908 955 932
2,309 694 772 843
1,863 530 588 745
2,373 643 619 1,111
707 173 272 262
493 143 150 200
510 150 136 224
445
47 143 255
27 109
163
27

666 (*)
1,469 496
2,054 1,054
1, 547 952
1,465 1,020
1,057 1,143
854 925
554 816
588 904
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)289
299
224
180
170
320
251
133
204
153
61

Occupational group

Inde- Salaried
pendent
IV
Cler­ busi­
and Wage
earner
Pro­
ical
ness
V
and Busi­ fes­
profes­ ness sional
sional
(9) (10)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(6)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
(*)
(*)
(*)
61
177
235
197
211
381
313
231
241
268
102

(*)
(*)
(*)78
116
136
153
112
180
143
129
65
24
(*)

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749__ ___
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

966
2, 622
3,522
3,870
4,032
3,492
3, 240
2,142
2,976
1,038
726
1,020
960
384

426
966
1,398
1,308
1,452
1,284
1,020
684
960
306
204
318
228
96

354
1,080
1,224
1,446
1,260
1,278
1,062
714
786
288
246
252
264
90

186
576
900
1,116
1, 320
930
1,158
744
1,230
444
276
450
468
198

966
1, 992
2,502
1,956
1,632
1,218
1,170
498
594
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
630
1,020
1,068
1,380
1,194
1,056
774
1,074
(*)
C)
*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
492
594
540
498
396
516
408
294
318
432
246

(*)
C)
(*)174
210
252
204
258
384
354
318
450
390
108

(*)
(*)
C)180
216
288
312
216
408
276
114
252
138
30

FAMILY EXPENDITURES' IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__.
$l,250-$l,499-_.
$l,500-$l,749-._
$ 1 , 750 - $ 1 , 99 9 . _ $ 2 , 000 - $ 2 , 249 _ _ .
$ 2 , 250 - $ 2 , 499 . . .
$ 2 , 500 - $ 2 , 999 _ _ _
$ 3 , 000 - $ 3 , 499 _ _ .

4
14
21
29
29
38
37
24
23
12
11
14
1
2

7
23
31
42
57
44
44
39
41
20
14
11
10
4

3
13
23
36
47
37
41
35
62
19
12
24
20
5

(*)
(*)
(*) 15
17
27
27
27
39
24
13
28
13
4

SU M M A R Y




14
(*) $500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
31 (*)19 (*)
(*)
(*) $1,000-$1,249______
46
29 (*)
24
8 (*) 8 $1,250-$1,499______
36
31
14 $1,500-$1,749__ ___
20
40
36
23
22
21
32
19 $1,750-$1,999______
25
18 $2,000-$2,249______
20
33
33
18
32
16
19
13 $2,250-$2,499______
18
26 $2,500-$2,999____ _
32
26
19
23
13 $3,000-$3,499______
15
23
(*)
(*)
11 $3,500-$3,999______ i
13
13
(*)
(*)
20
8 $4,000-$4,999______
21
(*)
<*)
5 $5,000-$7,499______ I!
13
13
(*)
(*)
$7,500 and over...-- j
4
7
(*} ! (*)
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*This group not covered in expenditure study.

14
50
75
107
133
119
122
98
126
51
37
49
31
11

TABU LAR

$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999_. _
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
1
4
19 j 7 ! 8
19
(*)
58
13
38 (*)20 (*)
33
(*)
(*)
12 !| 30
24
32 (*)
81
27
49
132
32 |: 57
43
44
34
23 (*)16
54
32 !I 58
29
16
144
47
35
52
166
41
38
73
39
35
27
141
34
32 j 33
24
60
47
25
32 1 35
22
33
59
147
55
31
31
74
28
170
65
43
33
27
14
77
30
33 (*)
30
23
(*)
26 (*)
8
20
54
23
18
<*)
21
34 (*)
29
24
26
(*)
81
51
8
21
19 1 24 (*)
17
(*)
25
6
8
7 ! 12 (*)
13
(*)

CO
GO

Number of fam ilies: Total num ber of nonrelief fam ilies in clu ding husband and w ifey both native bornt eligible for the expenditure
stu dy in the areas covered; and num ber of fa m ilies reporting on expenditures; by fa m ily ty p e f occupation , and incom e , in 1 year} 1985-36 —

T a b l e 1 .—

Continued

P O R T L A N D , O R E G .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Income class

Total number
of families

(1)

(2)

I
(3)

Occupational group

II and III IV and V
(4)

(5)

Salaried

Wage
earner

Clerical

Independent
business and
professional

(6)

(7)

(8)

Business
(9)

Professional
(10)

(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$500-$749................ .....................................................................
$750-$999______________________ _____ . __________
$1,000-$1,249__ ____ ____ ____ _________________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________________________________
$1,500-$1,749_____ ____ _______________________________
$1,750-$1,999____ ____ ___________ ____________________
$2,000-$2,249_______________ ____ _____________________
$2,250-$2.499________________________________ ________
$2,500-$2,999__ ______________________________________
$3,000-$3,499__ __________________________ ____ _______
$3,500-$3,999______ ____ _____________________ ____ ____
$4,000-$4,999_________________________________________
$5,000-$7,499_______________________ _______________
$7,500 and over______________ _________ _____________

891
2,220
3,432
3,966
4, 263
3,996
3,066
2, 211
2,655
687
573
636
471
219

453
981
1,455
1,617
1, 581
1, 527
1,095
675
735
237
165
147
129
48

249
777
1,188
1,191
1,443
1,278
909
756
759
183
192
189
132
30

189
462
789
1,158
1,239
1,191
1,062
780
1,161
267
216
300
210
141

891
1, 671
2,367
2,178
1,974
1,764
1,170
738
765
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*) 549
1,065
1,059
1, 323
1,308
1,050
759
885
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

459
573
450
321
306
381
249
195
243
222
153

111
195
210
261
225
324
270
237
255
210
54

159
198
264
264
183
300
168
141
138
39
12

FAMILY EXPENDITURES' IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

Family type




JO

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures




29
85
86
169
197
211
208
186
202
104
74
97
57
33
1 See explanation of tables for definition of thisi tem.

5
25
16
46
46
49
43
37
41
22
19
18
10
7

17
34
42
.70
83
85
88
79
76
43
35
35
21
6

7
26
28
53
68
77
77
70
85
39
20
44
26
20

C)
(•)
(•)
(*)
O

29
52
50
52
42
49
46
44
40

(*) 33
36
41
62
59
47
42
44
(*)
(*)
(*)
(•)
C)

(•)
C)

34
34
39
36
32
40
35
32
40
30
21

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
(•)
C) 16
29
30
37
33
38
36
22
35
19
8

(*)
(*)
(*)

26
30
34
42
35
40
33
20
22
8
4

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749— .
$750-$999....
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999_
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999.
$3,000-$3,499.
$3,500-$3,999.—
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

CO
Cn

1.— Number of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36—

T able

£0

Continued

2

MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Family type

(1)

(2)

II
and
III

(3) (4)

Family type

Occupational group

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ried
ent busi­
IV Wage Cleri­ busi­
ness
and earner
cal ness and
V
and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(5) (6)
(8)
(9)
(7)

Income class
(1)

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ent ried
Wage Cleri­ busi­ busi­
II III IV V VI VII earner
cal ness ness
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

Total
num­
ber of I
fami­
lies
(2)

30
56
142
200
256
224
218
178
106
86
64
36
46
48

120
274
578
646
584
398
286
236
124
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)40
122
178
194
152
156
134
76
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)82
74
76
72
62
40
90
56
6
48
36

(*)
(*)
(*)38
98
82
134
96
46
138
76
46
58
54

$250-$499 __________
$500-$749___________
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$1,249________
$1,250-11,499________
$1,500-$1,749________
$1,750-$1,999________
$2,000-$2,249________
$2,250-$2,499________
$2,500-$2,999________
$3,000-$3,499___ _ .
$3,500-$3,999________
$4,000-84,999________
$5,000 and over_____

236
842
1, 872
3,026
2, 464
2,164
1,936
1, 374
1,108
572
440
288
314
380

134
262
526
872
692
606
476
284
280
126
98
72
90
94

42
142
422
632
468
400
342
256
160
108
74
52
40
36

6
102
246
406
342
284
220
152
116
70
72
34
34
46

32
184
302
508
474
488
472
356
312
146
118
84
98
152

12
66
118
238
180
160
212
150
128
56
30
34
32
26

10
236
66 20 746
170 88 1,574
272 98 2,088
196 112 1,596
138 88 1,296
130 84 966
108 68 614
80 32 374
48 18 (*)
38 10 (*)
10 2 (*)
20
14 12 (*)
(*)

(•)
96
298
536
490
470
508
356
298
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(•)
306
218
234
222
160
160
214
122
94
122
188

(*)
(*)
(*) 96
160
164
240
244
276
358
318
194
192
192

193 5 -3 6

32
118
326
406
406
290
264
222
104
82
48
10
32
28

C IT IE S ,

58
140
232
338
288
194
166
128
76
60
20
6
28
14

SELECTED




120
314
700
944
950
708
648
528
286
228
132
52
106
90

IN

A. Total number of eligible families 1

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$250-$499 . ______
$500-$749
_____
$750-$999
______
$1,000-$1,249 _______
$1,250-$1,499 _______
$1,500-$1,749 ________
$1,750-$1,999 ________
$2,000-$2,249 _______
$2,250-$2,499 _______
$2,500-$2,999 _______
$3,000-$3,499 _____
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000 and over----------

Occupational group

E X P E N D IT U R E S

Income class

Total
num­
ber of I
fami­
lies

EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

F A M IL Y

NEW ENGLAND,

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures




7
35
71
114
119
115
106
96
68
52
29
15
15
12

4
13
14
30
27
19
22
24
16
7
5
2
3
2

1
17
35
56
52
61
49
39
23
20
12
4
6
7

2
5
22
28
40
35
35
33
29
25
12
9
6
3

7
26
50
50
51
41
37
36
23
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*) 9
21
33
37
27
32
23
23
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)19
10
23
19
10
9
18
12
1
8
6

(*)
(*)
(*)
12
21
24
18
27
13
34
17
14
7
6

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999.__.
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

28
99
133
248
260
233
255
228
193
130
87
63
76
62

9
23
27
50
50
40
45
38
38
24
17
19
12
11

5
16
20
46
51
46
35
39
36
19
16
7
13
4

3
16
17
34
36
36
39
36
28
20
13
8
13
10

4
17
23
37
42
41
50
39
31
23
17
13
19
22

4
11
16
38
32
23
29
31
25
17
11
12
11
5

3
10
18
27
25
27
32
26
24
19
8
3
8
5

6
12
16
24
20
25
19
11
8
5
1
5

28
79
84
105
99
72
76
78
45
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
20
49
61
68
68
72
65
55
(*)
(*)
C)
(*)
C)

(*)
(*)
(•)53
47
49
53
33
36
60
35
25
25
33

(•)
(*)
(*)

29
46
44
54
52
57
70
52
38
51
29

TABULAR SUMMARY

$250-$499____________
$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000 and over______

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures

ZD

-4

T able 1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families, including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36—
Continued

2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES

Negro families

White families
Family type
Income class

(1)

Total
num­
ber of
families

I

(2)

(3)

Occupational group

Inde­
pend­
ent
II and IV and Wage Clerical busi­
ness
V earner
III
and
profes­
sional
(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Salaried
busi­
ness
and
profes­
sional

Income class

(9)

(1)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$250-$499.........
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249.._
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749__$1,750-$1,999--$2,000-$2,250--$2,250-$2,499--_
$2,500-$2,999._$3,000-$3,499-__
$3,500-$3,999.-_
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.




96
356
623
705
579
679
652
447
440
253
222
178
178
261

31
100
125
205
153
173
165
106
96
49
49
41
39
49

34
143
316
284
228
259
226
146
144
95
78
57
42
64

31
113
182
216
198
247
261
1C5
200
109
95
80
97
148

96
315
470
380
271
271
216
118
113
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)41
153
197
203
251
255
177
151
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

Occupational
group

Family type
Total
num­
ber of
families

I

(2)

(3)

Cleri­
cal,
II and IV and Wage busi­
ness,
V earner and
III
profes­
sional
(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
(*)

(*)
(*)70
57
56
66
49
55
73
51
56
50
125

(*)
(*)
(*)58
48
101
115
103
121
180
171
122
128
136

Under $250___________
280
$250-$499________________ 1,041
$500-$749________________ 1, 095
$750-$999________________
518
$1,000-$1,249_____________
218
$1,250-$1,499_____________
75
$1,500-$1,749_____________
14
14
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-12,249_____________
17
$2,250-$2,499___........... ..........
20
$2,500 and over___________
11

151
457
451
183
75
12
7

77
339
292
130
44
19
16

52
245
352
205
69
44
22

6

6

19

263
973
1,016
468
174
56
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

17
68
79
50
44
19
14
14
17
20
11

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 0

SOUTHEAST.

£0

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures




28
62
88
148
151
159
163
139
137
83
68
71
61
48

6
14
15
29
35
28
33
30
32
13
20
14
13
8

12
23
38
59
59
62
62
46
52
31
22
20
21
21

10
25
35
60
57
69
68
63
53
39
26
37
27
19

28
41
47
52
43
44
40
33
34
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)21
41
38
43
44
38
41
35
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

(•)
(•)
(*)27
35
27
38
29
23
36
26
26
23
26

Under $250______________
(*) $250-$499________________
$500-$749________________
(*)
(•)31 $750-$999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
30 $1,250-$1,499_____________
44 $1,500-$1,749_____________
47 $1,750-$1,999_____________
36 $2,000-$2,249_____________
45 $2,250-$2,499_____________
47 $2,500 and over______ ____
42
45
38
22

29
140
140
122
96
39
12
10
11
16
5

13
48
52
31
26
7
7

10
51
44
38
32
13
12

4

5

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

23
6
41
88
92
44
77
53
67
38
28
19
1 (*)
14 1 <*>
12 | (*)
1 (*)

6
52
48
45
29
11
12
10
11
16
5

TABULAR SUMMARY

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249.__
$1,250-$1,499___
$l,500-$l,749-_.
$1,750-$1,999_„_
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__.
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000 and over.

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures

CO
CO

Continued

2

MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Family type

Income class

Total
num­
ber of
fami­
lies

(1)

(2)

ROCKY MOUNTAIN,

2

MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Occupational group

I

II
and
III

IV Wage Cler­
and earner
ical
V

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

Family type

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ent ried
busi­ busi­
ness ness
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(9)
(8)

Income class

Total
num­
ber of
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249_...
$1,250-$1,499_._.
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499— .
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
.$5,000 and over.




326
924
1,362
1,547
1,226
1,080
1,013
679
462
247
151
107
99
116

143
317
402
471
323
268
301
188
137
59
37
30
27
28

110
321
574
571
453
362
329
201
102
65
37
19
20
29

73 326
286 767
386 1,082
505 946
450 677
450 551
383 473
290 270
223 155
123 (*)
77 (*)
58 (*)
52 (*)
59 (*)

(*)
157
280
314
319
273
302
221
145
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)199
146
141
115
74
82
102
43
46
35
65

Occupational group

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ried
ent busi­
IV Wage Cler­ busi­
and earner ical ness ness
V
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(5)
(7)
(8)
(6)
(9)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
(*)
(*)
(*)
88
84
115
123
114
80
145
108
61
64
51

$250-$499................................
$500-$749________________
$750-1999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1,250-$1,499______ _______
$1,500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249_____________
$2,250-$2,499_____________
$2,500-$2,999_____________
$3,000-$3,499___ ____ _____
$3,500-$3,999_____________
$4,000-$4,999_____________
$5,000 and over___________

49
233
429
775
866
819
786
519
415
155
135
79
79
101

23
115
149
283
287
267
239
162
134
37
38
22
21
36

17
86
167
297
327
325
304
172
114
46
36
26
20
20

9
32
113
195
252
227
243
185
167
72
61
31
38
45

49
196
356
502
591
449
394
239
163
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)37
73
152
144
230
223
143
124
(*>
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)98
77
60
70
59
55
62
45
32
33
59

(*)
(*)
(*)

23
54
80
99
78
73
93
90
47
46
42

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

WEST CENTRAL

100

1.— Number of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36—

T able

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
X 51427

|
£
I
|

oo




31
67
72
157
139
143
144
131
109
62
54
47
42
46

6

12

15
12
35
28
26
31
26
26
15

27
38
62
58
61
61
49
38

12
11

18
14
11
16

13
9

1 See explanation

20

13
25
60
53
56
52
56
45
27
24
22
18

22

21

31
38
43
49
44
39
36
35
28
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
29
29
41
33
34
42
36
28
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)36 (*)31
35
27
33
37
39
27
23
37
26 , 27
34
28
35
19
24
23
18
24
26
20

of tables for definition of this item.

$250-$499________________
$500-$749________________
$750-$999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1.250-$1,499_____________
$1,500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249_____________
$2,250-$2,499_____________
$2,500-$2,999..........................
$3,000-$3,499_____________
$3,500-83,999_____________
$4.000-$4,999_____________
$5,000 and over___________

16
37
66
127
136
133
151
148
120
76
58
47
37
35

4
17
30
28
32
35
29
24
19
11

12
10

7
9

8

18
25
55
60
58
63
62
44
27
19
21
11
11

4
8
24
42
48
43
53
57
52
30
27
16
19
15

16
25
43
48
51
41
49
40
28
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)12
23
41
31
36
39
41
37
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
C)

(*)
n
(*)24
29
30
27
33
22
42
20

18
16
19

(•)
(*)
C) 14
25
26
36
34
33
34
38
29
21
16

TABULAR SUMMARY

$250-$499___
.. ..
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-81,249______
$1,250-81,499______
$1,500-81,749______
$1,750-81,999_______
$2,000-82,249______
$2,250-82,499_______
$2,500-82,999_______
$3,000-$3,499_______
$3,500-83,999_______
$4,000-84,999_______
$5,000 and over____

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures

O

Continued

PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Occupational group

Income class

Total num­
ber of fami'
lies

I

II and III

IV and V

Wage earner

Clerical

( 1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6 )

(7)

Independent Salaried
business
business
and profes­ and profes­
sional
sional
(8 )
(9)

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$250-$499___________________ ____________________________
$500-$749___________ ____________________________________
$750-$999________________________________________________
$1,000-11,249___________ ____ _____________________________
$1,250-$1,499______ __________ ______________ ____ ________
$i,500-$l,749_______ ___________ _________________________
$1,750-$1,999________________ ____________________________
$2,000-$2,249___________ _________________________________
$2,250-$2,499_______ ________ ____________________________
$2,500-$2,999____________________________________________
$3,000-$3,499____________ ____________ ____________________
$3,500-$3,999_____________________________________________
$4,000-$4,999............. ...................................................... .....................
$5,000 and over....................................................................................

93
257
573
1,070
893
801
660
428
352
171
97
62
66
86

58
217
342
303
218
189
115
96
53
30
15
9
112

20

16
78
216
444
334
329
250
152
128
58
26
20
22

18

19
67
140
284
256
254
221
161
128
60
41
27
35
48

C)
O
(*)
(*)
(*)

93
230
495
743
614
459
325
169
133

(•) 27
78
147
133
144
169
94
95
C)
(*)
C)
(*)
n

C)
(*)
(*)

135
94
117
77
73
63
79
56
32
33
52

(*)
(*)
(*)

45
52
81
89
92
61
92
41
30
33
34

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

Family type




102

1.— N u m b e r o f f a m ilie s : Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife , both native born, eligible for the expenditure
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86—

T able

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures




9
44
53
116
118
129
119
115
88
59
28
34
28
17
i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

4
15
13
25
37
23
19

22
20

13
7
5
4
4

3
18
23
49
47
59
54
48
31
23

17
42
34
47
46
45
37
23

11

10

13
6
6

9
32
34
46
43
42
28
32

2
11

16
18
7

C)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

20

(*)

C)
(*)
(•)
O
(*)

12

19
34
28
27
32
27
20

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

C)
(*)
(*)

23
25
39
28
26
25
27
15
14
15
9

C)
(*)
(•)

13

22
21

31
30
23
32
13
20
13
8

TABULAR SUMMARY

$250-$499— ....
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499__._
$3,500-$3,999___
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000 and over.

OCO

Continued

Family type

Income class

Total
num­
ber of
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

(1)

(2 )

(3)

(4)

EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Occupational group

Busi­
IV Wage Cler­ ness
and
and earner
ical profes­
V
sional
(7)
(8 )
(6 )
(5)

Income class

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

( 1)

(2 )

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8 )

A. Total number of eligible families 1
$250-$499-................
$500-$749__________
$750-$999...................
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$lf500-$l,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000 and over____




21

117
340
460
466
376
316
252
156
90
221

12

56
134
175
158
118
97
84
52
35
63

5
43
155
174
188
145
111
66

45
27
76

4
18
51

111
120

113
108
102
59
28
82

21
101

306
351
323
242
190
128
53
(*)
C)

(•)16
34
69
85
70
59
57
40
(*)
(*)

Occupational group

Family type

Total
num ­
ber of
fami­
lies

Busi­
Wage Cler­ ness
and
VII earner
ical profes­
sional
(9) (10) (ID (12 )

A. Total number of eligible families 1
O
(*)
(*)40
58
64
67
67
63
90
221

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-11,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over. _

181
527
945
1, 222
1,009
877
768
500
404
452
510

78
186
234
344
273
216
169
126
104
96
127

24
98
189
234
152
128
119
56
49
50
52

19
45
125
155
95
97
84
45
27
39
26

35

111
189
222

242
227
235
150
127
162
194

9
37
67
116
106
97
86
55
57
62
55

9
34
81
102
93
69
45
30
14
17
26

7
16
60
49
48
43
30
38
26
26
30

181
463
783
850
653
477
414
276
213
212
169

(*)64
162
190
190
208
167
99
82
78
64

(•)
(*)
(•)182
166
192
187
125
109
162
277

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

104

T able 1.—Number of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure
study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36—

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
$250-$499---$500-$749---$750-$999---$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$!,499.
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999...
$2,000-$2,249._.
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000 and over.




11

50
96
151
150
154
131
97
82
41
71

7
16
33
46
47
38
34

2120
9
14

222 12182 407811 1018 (*)
(*)
89
47
36 (*)26

45
58
50
67
38
36
32
16
23

1 See explanation

53
49
59
40
30
16
34

81
80
41
28

(*)
C)

38
41
36
27

31
33
35
29
30
41
71

B. Number of families reporting on expenditures
$250-$499___
$500-$749___
$750-$999___
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749—
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000 and over.

of tables for definition of this item.

28
85
108
182
179
189
180
176
140
161
142

9
12
19
31
23
28
29
34
25
26
20

3
14
16
29
34
28
31
22
28
27
16

4
14

21
33
21

28
27
24
19
17
12

7
18
17
26
32
28
31
26
27
30
35

10142

25
27
29
25
30
28
25

22

2
9
12
21
24

29

21
20

7
14

11

1
8

9
17
18
19
16

20
12

19
23

♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

28
62
65
79
70
77
70
72
52
60
44

(*)23
43
54
55
59
50
49
37
41
28

(*)
(*)
(*)

49
54
53
60
55
51
60
70

incom e and expenditure:

A vera g e a d ju ste d in c o m e a n d to ta l e x p e n d itu re , b y f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e ,
in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Negro families

White families
Family type
Income class

All
families

I

II
and
III

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Family type

Occupational group

Independent
Salaried
IV Wage Cler­
and earner
ical Busi­ Pro­ Busi­ Pro­
V
fes­ ness fes­
ness sional
sional
(6)
(7)
(5)
(8)
(9) ( 10) (ID

Income class

All
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

IV Wage Cler­
and earner
ical
V

( 1)

(2 )

(3)

(4)

(5)




$670
916
1,145
1,381
1,629
1,883
2,137
2,369
2,751
3,224
3, 735
4,472
5,889
8 ,453
18, 481

$663
928
1,139
1,387
1,631
1,901
2,116
2,368
2,704
3,247
3,740
4,511
5,916
8 , 528
20,616

$683 $673 $670 (*)
912 902 922 $897
1,141 1,161 1,140 1,155
1,369 1,397 1,374 1,385
1,626 1,634 1,635 1,620
1,868 1,886 1,884 1,887
2,140 2,154 2,151 2,128
2,361 2, 379 2,357 2,365
2,735 2,800 2,777 2,730
3,215 3,215 3,203 3,253
3,735 3,733 3,705 3,698
4, 515 4, 407 (*)
(*)
5,888 5,865 (•)
(*)
8,483 8 , 377 (•)
(•)
16, 297 19, 111 (*)
(*)

(6 )

(7)

Busi­
ness
and
pro­
fes­
sional
(8 )

A. Income 1

A. Income 1
$500-$749-.-_
$750-$999___
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249_
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999.
$3,000-$3,499.
$3,500-$3,999___
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000-$7,499___
$7,500-$9,999___
$10,000 and over.

Occupational group

(*)
(*)
(•)
$1,399
1,609
1,859
2,144
2, 360
2,762
3,126
3,798
4,381
5,748
8 , 549
14, 528

(•)
(*)
(•)
$1,399
1,600
1,843
2,139
2,406
2, 763
3,194
3,691
4,582
5,926
8,579
23, 487

(•)
(*)
(*)
(t)
$1,659
1,860
2,117
2,435
2, 751
3,224
3,826
4,493
5,893
8 , 354
18,027

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,444
1,685
1,901
2,128
2,375
2,696
3,281
3,738
4,446
5,966
8 , 387
14, 980

$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$l,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000 and over______

$681
968
1,149
1,431
1,675
1,899
2,119
2, 386
2,729
4,020

$665 (t)
(t)
999 $915 $943
1,140 1,141 1,198
1,432 1,387 1,464
1,688 1,686 1,644
1,870 1,925 1,903
2,115 2,104 2,134
2,379 2,401 2, 389
2,810
2,647
4,104 (t) 3,915

$681
959
1,151
1,429
1,679
1,902
2,149
2,408
2,739
(*)

(*)
(•) $1,134
$927
1,142 1,143
1,476 1, 390
1, 655 1,670
1,881 1,906
2,110 2,088
2,333 2,426
2,688 2,795
(*) 4,020

FAMILY EXPENDITURES' IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

NEW YORK CITY

106

T able 2 .— Adjusted

B. Expenditure *
$1,020
1,067
1,189
1,463
1,655
1,911
2,141
2,279
2,629
3,171
3,440
4,203
5,444
8,427
15, 805

$1,105
1,035
1,225
1,431
1,675
1,933
2,131
2,317
2,646
3,234
3,753
4,453
5, 404
7, 510
13, 868

$1,232
1,381
1,393
1,559
1,760
1,932
2,235
2,421
2,822
3,169
3,572
4,408
6,061
7,938
15,138

$1,085
1,041
1,185
1, 424
1,633
1,959
2,231
2,345
2, 721
3,295
3,484
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$1,(•)367
1,403
1, 570
1,743
1,875
2,088
2, 304
2,679
3,162
3, 569
(*)
(•)
(*)
(*)

(•)
(•)
(*)
$1,392
1,752
1,924
2,228
2,476
2,854
3,211
3,750
4,296
5,894
7,271
14,155

(•)
(•)
(•)
$2,092
2,046
2, 255
2,177
2,490
2,784
3,130
3,844
5,056
5,347
10, 233
17,187

(•)
(•)
(*)
(•)
(•) $1,(*)546
(t) 1,828
$1,813
1,891 1,949
2,099 2, 294
2,437 2, 292
2 , 611 2,658
3,165 3,082
3,486 3,684
4,273 4,174
5,805 5,490
7,653 6 , 572
13, 499 12,460

$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000 and over______

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

$695
1,043
1,184
1,450
1, 636
1,976
2,018
2,165
2, 573
3, 559

$692
1.059
1,160
1,434
1, 598
1,956
2,034
2,189
2,590
3,062

(t)
$944
1,203
1,442
1, 725
1,994
2,142
2,060
(t)

(t)
$1, 287
1,238
1,491
1,643
1,977
1,913
2,236
2, 519
4,182

$695
1,045
1,182
1,437
1, 673
1,990
1,881
2,094
2,547
C)

(*)
(*)
$932
$1,123
1,255 1,158
1, 537 1, 528
1,500 1,600
1,942 1,974
2,119 2,002
2,215 2,175
2,647 2,473
(*) 3, 560

♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

TABULAE SUMMARY

$500-$749_...................... . $1,085
$750-$999______________ 1,120
$1,000-$1,249_____ ____ _ 1,254
$1,250-$1,499___________ 1,475
$1,500-$1,749___________ 1,692
$1,750-$1,999___________ 1,926
$2,000-$2,249___________ 2,165
$2,250-$2,499___________ 2,342
$2,500-$2,999___________ 2,707
$3,000-$3.499___________ 3,191
$3,500-$3,999___________ 3,594
$4,000-$4,999___________ 4, 367
$5,000-17,499___________ 5, 650
$7,500-$9,999___________ 7,951
$10,000 and over_____ . 14, 851

B. Expenditure 1

O

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income,
in 1 year, 19S5-S6— Continued

108

T a b l e 2. — A d ju s t e d

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Occupational group

Family type
Income class
(1 )

All fami­
lies
(2 )

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6 )

(7)

(8 )

(9)

Wage
earner Clerical

Independent

(10 )

(11)

Busi­
ness
02)

$684
908
1,125
1,365
1, 624
1,889
2,118
2, 361
2, 746
3,238
3. 733
4, 368
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$915
1,148
1,375
1,622
1, 862
2,109
2, 369
2 , 720
3,262
3,716
4,460
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
$1,n 371
1, 590
1, 858
2,116
2,396
2, 743
3,267
3, 728
4,464
5, 931
8,548
14, 044

Salaried

Profes­
sional
(13)

Busi­
ness
(14)

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,391
1, 605
1,877
2,139
2, 402
2,769
3,170
3, 778
4, 28
6,147
8,423
12, 374

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1, 325
1,608
1,889
2,078
2,387
2,756
3,184
3, 741
4, 512
5, 837
8 , 872
18,941

Profes­
sional
(15)

A. Income 1
$500-$749..... ..................................................____
$750-$999___________________________
$1,000-$1,249____________________________
$1,250-$1,499____________________________
$1,500-$1,749__________ _______________
$1,750-$1,999___________ _____ ___________
$2,000-$2,249__________________________
$2,250-$2,499____________________________
$2,50O-$2,999____________________________
$3,000-$3,499____________________________
$3,500-$3,999________________________ _
$4,000~$4,999____________________________
$5,000-$7,499____________________________
$7,500-$9,999____________________________
$10,000 and over____ ____________________




$684
908
1,132
1, 369
1, 621
1,876
2,113
2,372
2, 735
3,238
3, 731
4,453
5,966
8 , 643
16, 277

$687
893
1,098
1, 365
1,607
1,849
2,104
2, 373
2,715
3, 256
3, 776
4,402
6,111
8 , 328
13, 082

$693
$670
$670
917
922
911
1,182 1,112 1,137
1, 342 1, 392 1, 379
1, 619 1, 639 1, 635
1,875 1,888 1,895
2,103 2,122 2,110
2,385 2, 366 2, 363
2, 723 2,735 2,767
3, 210 3, 215 3, 257
3, 720 3, 702 3, 731
4,424 4,540 4,467
5, 822 5,705 6, 080
8,800 8 , 722 8,914
13,313 13,890
(f)

$638
881
1,128
1, 393
1, 618
1, 876
2,132
2.375
2,679
3, 224
3, 710
4,499
5,908
7, 957
(t)

$736
946
1,113
1, 370
1, 594
1,888

2,132
2,369
2, 732
3,200
3, 644
4,375
5, 684
8 , 706
11,570

$714
916
1,194
1,387
1, 643
1,912
2,109
2,363
2,818
3, 232
3, 777
4, 431
6 , 211
8 , 648
(t)

(*)
(*)
(*) 411
$1,
1, 623
1,850
2,120
2, 394
2,712
3,234
3, 740
4,403
6,099
8 , 355
12, 240

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

B. Expenditure 1
$893
1,036
1,207
1,408
1, 637
1, 842
2,036
2, 283
2, 556
2,858
3,241
3,879
4,776
6,989
10, 552

$771
955
1,173
1,423
1, 577
1,772
2,002
2,244
2, 432
2,859
3,195
3,665
4, 307
6,927
9.056

i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$780
983

1, 210
1,315
1, 612

1, 785
2,002
2,285
2, 490
2,893
3,361
3,851
5,096
6 , 705
(t)

$956
1,036
1,143
1,435
1, 662
1, 886
2,081
2,280
2,725
2,829
3, 228
4,069
4,776
7,006
9,067

$1,170
1,119
1,284
1, 458
1,688

i, m
2,038
2,315
2, 557
2 , 740
3,067
3,826
4, 746
7,050
10,161

$1,129
1,402
1,259
1, 393
1,642
1,978
2,043
2,282
2, 642
3, 022
3,429
4,121
5,057
6,492
(t)

$1, 027
1,135
1,115
1, 451
1,656
1,913
2,089
2,296
2,559
2,891
3, 379
3,953
4, 274
6 , 473
9,287

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

$936
1,141
1, 605
1,530
1,816
1,948
2,165
2,311
2,676
3,009
3,485
3,994
6 , 621
8 , 036
(t)

$893
1, 046
1,168
1,406
1,656
1,818
2,015
2,278
2, 609
2,783
3,136
3,832
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$1, Oil
1, 297
1, 416
1, 628
1,845
2,027
2,292
2,474
2,763
3,161
3,940
(*)
(*)
(*)

C)
(*)
(•)
$1,388
1, 558
1,923
2,071
2,285
2,496
3,070
3,340
3,741
4,786
6,390
11, 803

(•)
(*)
(*)
$1,497
1, 674
1,862
2,413
2,394
2,673
2,982
3,406
3,867
4,749
7,326
9, 521

(*)
C)
(*)
$1,418
1,615
1,888

2,162
2,312
2,694
2,982
3, 324
4,047
4,859
7,323
10,905

t Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1, 397
1,569
1,916
2,028
2,202
2, 565
2,916
3, 352
3, 730
4,634
6 , 386
8 , 662

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749_.
$750-$999_.
,249____________________________
,499___-________________________
,749____________________________
,999____________________________
,249____________________________
,499____________________________
,999____________________________
,499____________________________
,999____________________________
,999____________________________
,499_________ ____ ______________
,999____________________________
nd over _________ __ ________

OCO

able

2 .— A d ju s t e d

A vera g e a d ju ste d in c o m e a n d to ta l e x p e n d itu r e , b y f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in co m e y
in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 — Continued

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Occupational group

Family type
Income class
(1)

All families
(2)

I
(3)

II and III TV and V
(4)

(5)

Wage
earner

Clerical

Independent
business and
professional

(6)

(7)

(8)

(*)$885
1,115
1,363
1, 599
1, 895
2,150
2,403
2,653
C)
(*)
C)
(*)
(•)

(*)
(*)
(*)$1, 360
1,611
1,889
2,100
2, 400
2, 713
3, 250
3, 748
4,431
5,888
11,050

Salaried
Business
(9)

Professional
(10)

A. Income i
$500-$749___________________________________________
$750-$999____________________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________________________________
31,250-$1,499_________________________________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________________________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________________________________
$2,000-$2,240_________________________________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________________________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________________________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________________________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________________________________
-$4,000-$4,999_________________________________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________________________________
$7,500 and over______________________________________




$700
873
1,125
1,374
1,613
1,886

2,140
2,389
2,709
3,223
3,771
4,455
6,006
10, 215

$673
881
1,127
1, 364
1,627
1,871
2,113
2, 418
2,697
3,280
3, 784
4, 687
5, 756
11, 002

$735
857
1,373
1,605
1,892
2,165
2, 392
2, 724
3,172
3, 775
4, 384
6,166
9, 051
1,121

$668

900
1,133
1,383
1,611
1,895
2,143
2, 367
2, 706
3,226
3,757
4, 389
6,039
10,426

$700
874
1,129
1,375
1, 621
1,882
2,147
2, 367
2, 738
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)$1, 395
1,611
1,889
2,134
2, 391
2, 727
3,208
3,792
4,522
6,014
8,971

C)
C)
(•)$1, 423
1,624
1,888

2,131
2,408
2 , 747
3,228
3,747
4, 356
6,239
13,350

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

P R O V ID E N C E , R . I .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

110

T

B. Expenditure 1

1 See explanation

of tables for definition of this item.

$770

,888
201
1,361
1

1, 618
1,925
2,126
2, 320
2,530
2, 791
3,226
3,947
4, 711
8,094

$864
895
1,191
1, 420
1, 572
1, 895
2,145
2, 257
2, 458
2, 911
3, 311
3, 942
5, 080
7,170

$859
1,143
1, 211
1, 406
1, 793
1,881
2,128
2, 214
2, 604
3,199
2,993
3, 917
5, 206
8 , 881

$829
930
1,370
1, 678
1,211

1,868

2,193
2, 213
2, 512
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$1,005
1,161
1, 456
1, 602
1,930
2,130
2 , 261
2,557
(*)
( *)

(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)$1, 400
1, 657
1, 991
2 , 020
2,198
2,474
3,205
3,189
3, 820
4, 850
7,858

*This group not covered in expenditure study

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1, 401
1,729
1, 904
2 , 111
2,406
2, 640
2, 907
3,220
4,085
5,076
7,908

(*)
(*)
(*) 436
$1,
1,,697
916
12,, 036
2,
2 , 472
2 , 934
2 , 985
3, 781
5, 331
12, 195

202

ill




$829
946
1,198
1,398
1, 658
1,899
2,132
2, 256
2, 538
2,984
3,164
3, 931
5,032
8.317

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749-__
$750-$999___
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999.
$3,000-$3,499.
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

A d ju s t e d in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

Average adjusted income and total expenditure , by fa m ily type , occupation , and income >
in 1 year , 1935-36 — Continued

112

T a b l e 2. —

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Negro families

White families

Income class

All
fami-

(1)

(2)

(3)

III

IV

(4) (5)

(6)

(7)

Family type

Occupational group

Family type

Inde- Salaried
pendent
Wage Cleri­ busi­
VI VII earners
cal ness Busi­ Pro­
and
fes­
profes­ ness sional
sional
(9)
(ID ( 12) (13) (14)

(8)

(10)

Income class

All
fami­
lies

( 1)

(2 )

A. Income 1




$652 $637 $645 $652 $687
876 880 906 899
1,138 1,118 1,144 1,139 1,158
1, 374 1, 376 1,367 1,375 1, 383
1, 620 1,609 1,606 1,618 1,638
1,865 1,851 1,860 1,881 1,882
2,127 2,098; 2,114 2,131 2,163
2,383 2,366 2,380 2, 384 2,402
2, 741 2,702 2, 750 2 , 768 2, 774
3,225 3,270 [3, 216 3, 223 3, 202
3, 764 3, 711 3, 692 3,793 3,814
4,404 4,409 4,413 4, 479 4,387
5,938 6,058 5,922 6,233 5,903
12, 283 10,905
13,913

888

(ft (t)

$650 $690
925 893 $873
1,142 1,146 1,152
1, 367 1, 353 1, 398
1, 648 1,621 1,615
1,865 1,869 1,840
2,141 2,116 2,111
2 , 378 2,390 2, 393
2, 727 2,733; 2,726
3,177 3, 30913,200
3, 764 3, 716:3, 730
4,496 4,313 4,094
5,498 (t) 6 ,434
(t)

Busi­
II IV Wage Cleri­ ness
and
and and earner
cal profes­
III V
sional

(3) (4) (5)

(6 )

(7)

(8 )

A. Income 1
$652
884
1,131
1,379
1,611
1,855
2,130
2,367
2,724
3,227

(ft
$905
1,156
1,371
1,637
1,871
2,123
2,401
2 , 738
3,226
3, 758
4, 251
(ft'
O

(ft
(ft
(ft
$1,347
1, 617
1,870
2,122
2,381
2,749
3, 218
3,793
4, 424
6,038
12,355

(ft
(ft
(ft
$1,364
1,629
1,886
2,138
2,371
2,776
3,198
3,810
4,431
5,963
12.642

(ft
(ft
(ft
$1, 385
1,621
1,880
2,120
2 ,397
2,762
3, 254
3,746
4,455
5, 768
(t)

$250-$499__________
$500-$749__________
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249............
$1,250-$1,499......... .
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2f999...........-

$474 $497 $459 $423
647 644 665 636
899 892 882 936
1,137 1,146 1,098 1,144
1,343 1,334 1, 336 1,355
1,635 1,638 1,654 1,627
1,884 (t) (t) 1,913
2,090 2,135 (t) (t)
2,406 (t)
(t)
2,738 (t) 2,747 2,686

$477
649
901
1,137
1,340
1,636
(ft
(ft
(ft
(ft

(ft
(t)
(ft$936 $636
860
1,072 1,165
1,365 1,357
1,618
(t)
1,881 (t)
2,109 2,074
2,409 (t)
2,741 2,738

1 9 3 5 -3 6

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249-..
$1,250-$1,499—
$1,500-$1,749—
$1,750-$1,999._.
$2,000-$2,249...
$2,250-$2,499—
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499—
$3,500-$3,999—
$4,000-$4,999—
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

I

Occupational group

F A M ILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES,

C O L U M B U S, O H IO

B. Expenditure 1
$791
941
1,173
1,386
1, 578
1,776
2,015
2,223
2,413
2,766
3,092
3,499
4, 725
7,075

1See explanation




$794 $707 $774
955 913 952
1,169 1,155 1,143
1,302 1,426 1,376
1,495 1,546 1,560
1,744 1,832 1,786
1,965 2,039 2,024
2,170 2,214 2 ,215
2,249 2,503 2,480
2,694 2,641 2,971
2,844 3,186 3, 218
3, 433 3,319 3,403
4, 522 4, 564 4, 303
7,227 (t) (t)

$811
935
1,159
1,504
1,688
1,749
2,010

2,283
2,481
2,713
3.079
3,443
4,937
7,578

$924 $852
1,057 897 $887
1,326 1,181 1,181
1,407 1,362 1,378
1, 609 1,645 1,690
1,759 1,861 1,791
2,104 1,982 2,110
2,196 2,215 2,308
2,375 2,504 2,588
3 012 2, 753 2,908
3,182 3,304 3, 570
4,055 3, 751 3,201
4, 750 (t) 5,079
(t)

of tables for definition of this item.

$791
940
1,160
1,376
1, 533
1, 716
1, 955
2,206
2, 433
2, 715
2,898
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$945
1,208
1,426
1,594
1,805
1,973
2,229
2,376
2,783
3,274
3, 518
(*)
(*)

(•)
C)
(*)
$1,368
1,677
1,898
2,117
2,259
2,358
2,687
3,144
3,606
4,707
6,817

C)

(*)
(*)
$1,228
1,725
1,824
2,390
2,260
2,482
2,915
3,032
3,524
5,005
7,623

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1, 514
1, 613
1,848
1,895
2,170
2,445
2,699
3,046
3,348
4,303

$250-$499__________
$500-$749_
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999_______

$545 $534 $584 $542
691 688 702 688
900 879 882 969
1,076 1,057 1,094 1,097
1,161 1,164 1,100 1,185
1,436 1,438 1,447 1,431
1,838 (t) (t) 2,060
1,792 1,687 (t) (t)
2,122 (t)
(t)
1,982 (t) 1,869 1,672

$555
694
900
1,076
1,155
1,440
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

1
1

(*)
(t)
$672
(*)
$1,004 861
1,041 1,095
1,126 1,235
1,400
(t)
1,838 (t)
1, 733 1,838
2,076 (t)
2,049 1,929

(t)

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749.-_.
$750-$999___
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999_
$3,000-$3,499-$3,500-$3,999___
$4,000~$4,999—
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

B. Expenditure

00

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income,
in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

[Nonrelief families including: husband and wife, both native born]
White families
Family type
Income class

All
fami­
lies

I

( 1)

(2 )

(3)

Negro families
Occupational group

Family type

Inde­ Salaried
pend­
II IV
ent
and and Wage Cler­ busi­
III V earner ical ness Busi­ Pro­
fes­
and
profes­ ness sional
sional
(4) (5) (6 )
(7)
(8 ) (9) (10)

Income class

All
fami­
lies

I

( 1)

(2 )

(3)




$650 $669 $643 $645
901 914 888 906
1,150 1,168 1,140 1,144
1,394 1,383 1,387 1,413
1,617 1,608 1,600 1,645
1,876 1,879 1,873 1,877
2,114 2,125 2,114 2,107
2 , 396 2, 383 2, 411 2, 396
2 , 736 2, 715 2, 702 2, 773
3,238 3,198 3,267 3,243
3, 731 3,714 3,745 3,731
4, 518 4,605 4, 557 4,455
5,946 6,116 5,918 5,897
11,483 13, 873 12,025 10,141

$650
897
1,145
1, 389
1,617
1,884
2,117
2, 387
2,701
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)$911
1,157
1,408
1,617
1,872
2,097
2,404
2,735
C) 1
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ried
ent busi­
Cler­
busi­
Wage
ness
V
III
IV
VI
II
VII earner ical ness
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(4) (5) (6 ) (7) (8 ) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
A. Income 1

A. Income 1
$500-$749________
$750-$999________
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749_____
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249_____
$2,250-$2,499_____
$2,500-$2,999_____
$3,000-$3,499_____
$3,500-$3,999_____
$4,000-$4,999_____
$5,000-$7,499_____
$7,500 and over__

Occupational group

(*)
(•)
(*)
$1, 387
1,616
1,870
2,120
2,403
2, 794
3,203
3,713
4,489
5, 766
11, 360

(*)
(•)
(*)
$1,383
1,616
1,865
2,160
2, 378
2,732
3,246
3, 732
4,527
6,125
12,338

O
(*)
(•)
$1, 371
1,621
1,893
2,159
2,405
2,762
3,274
3, 754
4, 526
5,673
8,963

Under $250____
$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499___
$3,500-$3,999___
$4,000 and over_.

$236
437
667
917
1,185
1,409
1,677
1,914
2,147
2, 374
2 , 711
3, 323
3,929
5,447

$230 (t) $268 (t) (t) (t)
$236
417 425 $467 447 $479 $423 $517 440
674 666 655 663 674 672 668
908 915 904 927 936 872 951 917
1,224 1,176 1,135 1,170 1,182 1,178 1,152 1,195
1,408 1,419 1, 350 1,418 1,402 1,405 1,401 1,412
■1 ,888 2,003 2,043 1,824 1,916 (t) 1,886 1f (*>
<*>
\ (*)

C)$412
658
876
1,175
1,401
1,611
1,910
2,154

3, 367 2,648 (t) 3,206 3, 289 2,385 3,007 (•)

2,801 3,920 3,157

$222
668

C)$413
654
934
1,098
1,371
1,721
1,931
2,157

(*)
$433
678
936
1,135
1,417
1,699
1,901
2,132

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

ATLANTA, GA.

114

T a b l e 2, — A d ju s t e d

B. Expenditure 1
$676
996
1,222
1,420
1,639
1,901
2,068
2,307
2, 519
2,920
3,356
3, 785
4,959
7, 530

$734
1,020
1,281
1,409
1,622
1,833
1,934
2,198
2, 347
2,803
3,340
3,560
4, 733
8, 327

$625
937
1,197
1,410
1,644
1,924
2,088
2,437
2,496
2,902
3, 384
3, 703
5,039
7,004

$691
1,054
1,189
1,444
1,650
1,931
2,142
2,287
2,642
3,013
3,344
3,938
5,007
7, 339

$676
1,006
1,194
1,388
1,693
1,894
1,970
2,336
2,353
(*)
C)
(*)
C)
C)

(*)$975
1,265
1,483
1,588
1,921
2,102
2,326
2, 545
(*)
(*)
C)
(*)
(*)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




C)
C)
(*)
$1,391
1, 512
1,866
2,207
2,130
2,641
2,794
3,354
3, 720
4, 688
7,104

(*)
(*)
C)
$1,397
1, 576
1,809
2,121
2,370
2,563
2,904
3,413
3,792
5,221
8,340

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,442
1,802
2,001
2,096
2,247
2, 55§
3,153
3.201
3,852
4, 582
6,155

Under $250____
$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499___
$3,500-$3,999___
$4,000 and over..

$338
479
675
894
1,139
1,327
1,552
1,665
1,845
1,960
2, 033
2,474
2,876
3,914

$320 $272 (t) $333 (t) (t) (t) $338
478 452 $488 483 $492 $436 $567 480
665 665 672 684 670 693 709 676
856 891 849 925 928 870 972 888
1,178 1,061 1,080 1,112 1,138 1,198 1,186 1,142
1, 343 1, 321 1,351 1,292 1,316 1,368 1,386 1,313
(*)
4, 508 1,767 1,842 1,680 1,746 (t) 1,800 f (*)
[ (*)

(*)
$465
675
868
1,170
1, 351
1,397
1,921
1,760

2,170 2,013 (t) 2,496 2,619 1,920 2, 658 (•)

2,084 2, 537 2, 641

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

(*)
$485
665
972
1,057
1,384
1,502
1,496
1,809

•This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
$425
672
962
1,175
1,389
1,743
1,569
1,998

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749._............
$750—$999________
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749_____
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249_____
$2,250-$2,499_____
$2,500-$2,999_____
$3,000-$3,499_____
$3,600-$3,999_____
$4,000-$4,999_____
$5,000-$7,499_____
$7,600 and over__

B. Expenditure 1

Or

2.— A d ju s t e d

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and incomet
in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

Family type
Income class

All
fami­
lies

(1)

(2)

Occupational group

I

II
and
III

IV
Cler­
and Wage
V earner ical

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

Family type

Inde- Salaried
pendent
busi­
ness Busi­ Pro­
and
fes­
profes­ ness sional
sional
(8)
(9) (10)

Income class

All
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

A.. Income 1
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499—
$1,500-$1,749—
$1,750-$1,999—
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499—
$2,500-$2,999—
$3,000-$3,499—
$3,500-$3,999—
$4,000-$4,999—
$5,000-$7,499—
$7,500 and over.




$699
907
1,152
1,391
1,636
1,861
2,118
2,386
2, 733
3,224
3,751
4,504
5, 659
10, 793

$718
913
1,145
1, 379
1,642
1,871
2,122
2, 394
2, 729
3,278
3,826
4, 546
(t)
(t)

$701
893
1,149
1,402
1,639
1,856
2,113
2,383
2, 718
3,192
3,711
4,423
5, 563
14, 655

$654
937
1,169
1,386
1,628
1,858
2,123
2, 383
2, 745
3,222
3,729
4, 526
5, 624
9,908

$699
907
1,160
1,406
1,643
1,855
2,109
2, 359
2,689

(*)
$909
1,139
1, 380
1,625
1,862
2,138
2,404
2,731

(*) (*)
(*
)) (*
(*))
(*
(*)
(*
)
C) (*)

Occupational group

Inde­ Salaried
pend­
ent
IV Wage Cler­ busi­
and earner ical ness
Pro­
V
and Busi­ fes­
profes­ ness sional
sional
(5)
(6)
(7)
(9) (10)
(8)
A.. Income 1

(*)
C)) (*)
(*) (*)
C
C
)
(*
)
(*)
$1,339 $1, 368 $1,448
1,634
1,880
2,089
2, 396
2,795
3,188
3,718
4,494
5, 442
11, 750

1,645
1,864
2,121
2,375
2,751
3,256
3,773
4, 500
5,823
10, 219

1,635
1,868
2,089
2,400
2,747
3,219
3,745
4,549
5,220

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

$669
892
1,144
1,398
1,633
1,880
2,128
2, 387
2,740
3,245
3,745
4,460
5,939
10, 355

$662
871
1,121
1, 382
1,642
1,864
2,113
2, 377
2, 712
3, 213
3,722
4,457
5,929
10, 321

$691
893
1,151
1, 399
1,612
1,888
2,115
2,403
2, 739
3,253
3, 725
4, 399
5,921
10,010

$650
928
1,167
1,420
1,640
1,894
2,152
2,381
2,763
3,261
3,776
4,495
5,955
10, 529

$669
887
1,140
1,404
1,635
1,880
2,139
2,364
2,683

(*)
(*
(*
)))
(*
(*)

C)
$908
1,150
1,390
1,639
1,875
2,105
2,390
2,758

o
ch*>
or)

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,387
1,621
1,883
2,137
2, 370
2,768
3,208
3, 716
4,403
5,910
10, 333

(*)

(*)
C
)) (*)
(*
$1,442 $1,(*)393
1,615
1,883
2,160
2,458
2, 702
3,277
3,756
4,497
5,871
11,056

1,612
1,903
2,123
2, 376
2,780
3,258
3,781
4,464
6, 223
8, 022

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES

116

T able

B. Expenditure1
1 5 14 27'

$904
986
1,230
1,434
1, 596
1, 792
1,981
2,138
2, 418
2, 876
3,263
3, 775
4, 880
8, 068

$807
946
1,222
1,376
1,560
1, 822
1,948
2,155
2, 237
2, 551
3,054
3, 714
(t)
(t)

$980
990
1, 213
1,450
1, 598
1,811
1,963
2, 232
2, 438
2, 888
3,124
3, 408
4, 809
8,120

$996
1,063
1,272
1,478
1, 631
1, 745
2,026
2,051
2,514
3,080
3, 515
4,038
4, 880
7,759

$904
975
1,203
1,442
1, 602
1, 728
1,989
2,044
2, 254
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$1,019
1,284
1,444
1, 581
1,827
1,937
2,168
2, 406

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
$1,(*)372
1,527
1,826
2,129
2,042
2, 579
2,895
3,146
3,797
4, 538
9,356

(*)
(*)
$1,(*)440
1, 716
1, 831
2,109
2, 327
2, 527
2,950
3,415
3, 808
5,122
7,295

(*)

(*)
$1,(*)393
1,642
1,876
1,860
2,164
2, 513
2,682
3,109
3, 579
4, 356

$500-$749________
$750-$999________
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999_____
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999_____
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

$817
974
1,190
1,470
1, 682
1,834
2,097
2, 220
2, 515
2,870
3,408
3, 694
4, 859
7,913

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

$899
869
1,140
1, 379
1, 641
1,801
2,014
2,127
2, 461
2,711
3, 358
3, 376
4, 435
6,496

$758
1, 027
1,228
1, 526
1,664
1,856
2, 024
2, 263
2, 569
2, 836
3, 381
3,787
4,969
7,159

$751
1,053
3,217
1,507
1,742
1,851
2, 234
2, 264
2, 525
3, 000
3, 467
3,864
5, 005
8,945

$817
974
1,163
1,453
1, 667
1,797
2, 208
2,167
2, 305
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$974
1, 258
1, 511
1, 733
1,832
1,967
2,155
2, 526
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)

(*)
$1,(*)344
1,626
1,804
2,109
2, 247
2, 707
2, 812
3, 313
3, 506
4,991
7,534

(*)

(*)
$1,(*)761
1, 702
2,009
2,140
2, 382
2, 560
2,905
3, 518
3, 827
4, 757
9, 463

•This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)

(*)
(*)
$1,49-8
1, 598
1,909
2, 060
2, 334
2, 514
2,909
3, 340
3,691
4, 739
5,460

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749—
] $1,750-$1,999__.
£ $2,000-$2,249—
I $2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999—
I $3,000-$3,499__
CD
$3,500-$3,999-_.
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

B. Expenditure1

^1

able

2.

— A d ju s t e d

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income,
in 1 year, 1935—86— Continued

Family type
Income class

All families

(1)

(2)

I
(3)

Occupational group

II and III IV and V
(4)

(5)

Wage
earner

Clerical

Independent,
business, and
professional

(6)

(7)

(8)

(*)
$893
1,160
1,402
1,641
1,871
2,124
2,372
2, 716
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)$1,383
1,648
1,883
2,129
2,398
2, 773
3,230
3,739
4,490
5,846
11,333

Salaried
Business
(9)

Professional
(10)

A. Income 1
$500-$749.....................................................................................
$750-$999______ _________ ___________________________
$1,000-$1,249_______ ___________________ ____ _________
$1,250-$1,499_____________ _____________ ______________
$1,500-$1,749_________________________________________
$1,750-$1,999_______ „______________ _________________
$2,000-$2,249_______________________________ _________
$2,250-$2,499________________________________________
$2,500-$2,999_______ ____ _____________________________
$3,000-$3,499______________________________________
$3,500-$3,999____________________________ ____ ________
$4,000-$4,999_____ ________ __________________________
$5,000-$7,499___ _________________________ ____ _______
$7,500 and over................................................................... .........




$688
882
1,136
1,397
1,649
1,882
2,138
2,388
2,728
3,224
3, 772
4,465
5, 909
11,067

$693
859
1,128
1, 386
1, 644
1,875
2,131
2,399
2,758
3,234
3,739
4,428
5, 690
8,876

$688
904
1,137
1,407
1,652
1,878
2,138
2, 390
2, 717
3, 219
3,788
4,546
6,182
9,246

$674
896
1,148
1,401
1, 651
1,894
2,144
2,377
2, 719
3, 217
3, 782
4,435
5,873
12, 200

$688
880
1,125
1,398
1,651
1,883
2,149
2,387
2, 714
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1, 385
1,664
1,892
2,129
2,448
2,734
3,229
3,786
4,442
6,046
10, 691

(*)
(*)
(*)$1, 394
1, 665
1,912
2,153
2,375
2,744
3,201
3,790
4,467
5,533
9,371

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

118

T

B. Expenditure^

*See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$858
985
1,159
1,405
1,597
1,822
2,069
2,260
2,528
2,853
3, 276
3.688
4,635
7.688

$747
969
1,086
1,414
1,552
1,774
2,082
2,208
2,461
2,849
3,171
3,238
4,054
5,934

$862
949
1,193
1,404
1,606
1,865
2,056
2,291
2,560
2,789
3,189
3,961
5,071
5,690

$1,116
1,085
1,241
1,392
1,646
1,836
2,064
2, 274
2,552
2,898
3,432
3,740
4,720
8, 710

$858
966
1,121
1,391
1,549
1,792
2,013
2,222
2,474
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(?)
$1,047
1,240
1,441
1,635
1,843
2,152
2,218
2,576
«*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
(*)
(*)$1,387
1, 629
1,861
2,119
2,428
2,627
2,989
3,228
3,781
4,565
7,742

(*)
(*)
(*)$1,457
1,670
1,808
2,002
2,318
2,379
2,791
3,406
3,585
4, 719
7,556

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749__$750-$999__$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999.
$3,000-$3,499.
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over-

CO

2.— A d ju s t e d
2

Average adjusted income and total expenditnre, by family type , occupation, and income,
in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bornj
MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
EAST CENTR L, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Family type

Income class

All
fami­
lies

(1)

(2)

I

II
and
III

(3) (4)

Occupational group

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ried
ent busi­
IV Wage Cleri­ busi­
and earner
ness
ness
cal
V
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(8)
(5) (6)
(7)
(9)

Family type
Income class

All
fami­
lies

(1)

(2)

A. Income i
$250-$499____________
$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000 and over______




$412 $357 (t) (t)
695 675 $703 $719
912 909 921 899
1,137 1,135 1,129 1,152
1, 364 1, 349 1, 375 1, 363
1,619 1, 630 1, 606 1, 625
1,879 1, 882 1, 869 1, 891
2,124 2,116 2,137 2,113
2, 379 2, 381 2,367 2, 388
2, 704 2, 736 2, 682 2, 703
3, 223 3,129 3,190 3, 276
3, 755 (t) 3, 790 3, 750
4, 276 4, 253 4,279 4, 287
7, 015 (t) 6, 263 7, 268

$412
694
908
1,136
1,367
1, 626
1,871
2,113
2,378
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

Occupational group

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ent ried
Wage Cleri­ busi­ busi­
I II III IV V VI VII earner
cal ness ness
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (ID (12) (13)
A. Income 1

(*)
$695
932
1,154
1,349
1, 607
1,878
2,140
2, 394
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(•)
(*)
$1,106
1,348
1,607
1,933
2,072
2, 380
2,711
3,198
(t)
4,265
6.631

(*)
(•)
(*)
$1,124
1,387
1,615
1,871
2,164
2,354
2,700
3,241
3, 747
4,284
7, 270

$250-$499...........
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249— .
$l,250-$l,499-_$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,50O~$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999___.
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000 and over.

$435 $429 $426 $445 $494 $338 $471
669 642 706 675 657 697 677 $741
895 867 926 887 930 873 892 873
1,134 1,115 1,149 1,137 1,146 1,135 1,136 1,133
1,364 1, 352 1, 374 1, 376 1, 367 1, 344 1, 370 1, 379
1, 608 1, 593 1, 613 1,603 1,613 1,621 1, 604 1,640
1, 870 1, 862 1,856 1,867 1,894 1, 875 1, 846 1, 871
2,120 2,129 2,103 2,104 2,128 2,116 2,115 2,151
2,372 2,367 2,374 2,405 2, 370 2,364 2, 367 2, 373
2, 739 2, 661 2, 720 2, 791 2, 775 2,774 2, 734 2,815
3, 218 3,295 3,125 3,173 3, 250 3,160 3, 233 3, 252
3, 701 3, 752 3, 599 3, 731 3,699 3,718 3, 700 (t)
4,414 4,403 4, 634 4, 519 4, 315 4, 363 4, 413
6,732 6,700 6, 543 7, 786 6, 351 7. 038 7, 691 6,558

$435
667
893
1,126
1, 366
1, 611
1, 872
2,122
2,360
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$690
913
1,153
1,353
1,600
1,868
2,117
2,364
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,156
1, 371
1, 605
1,856
2,117
2, 354
2,734
3,198
3,732
4,397
7,243

(*)
(*)
(•)
$1,154
1,383
1,609
1,879
2,118
2,407
2,742
3,226
3,687
4,424
6,232

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

NEW ENGLAND,

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e ;

120

T able

JB. Expenditure 1
$789
(t) (t)
847 809 $86: $906
1,009 956 1,025 1, 059
1, 224 1, 214 1,199 1, 285
1,401 1, 338 1,442 1, 406
1, 670 1,659 1,647 1. 708
1, 970 1, 998 1,97: 1 942
2, 014 2, 022 2,027 1,994
2, 218 2, 098 2,186 2, 334
2, 594 2, 611 2, 649 2, 532
3,068 2, 751 2, 944 3, 259
3,153 (t) 3, 583 ‘ 035
3, 547 2,777 4,098 3, 631
5, 430 (t) 4, 937 5, 988

$789
825
1,004
1,209
1,408
1,660
1,975
2,003
2,201
(*)
C)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)$99
1,027
1, 273
1,379
1, 704
1,801
1,992
2,195
(*)
(*)
C)
(*)
(*)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




(*)
(*)
(*)
$1, 215
1,368
1. 708
1, 912
1,868
2,254
2,688
3,113
(t)
3,271
4. 260

(*)
(*)
$1,(*)246
1, 432
1, 621
2,189
2,168
2, 268
2, 535
3,034
3,120
3, 774
6, 210

$250-$499 __________
$500-$749___________
$750-$999___________
$1,000~$1,249________
$1,250-$1,499________
$1,500-$1,749________
$1,750-$1,999________
$2,000-$2,249________
$2,250-$2,499________
$2,500-$2,999________
$3,000-$3,499________
$3,500-$3,999 _______
$4,000-$4,999________
$5,000 and over_- __

$642 $504 $587 $539 $1,130 $975 $829
775 700 783 815 818 787 838 $880
956 885 959 1, 017 1,001 941 994 1, 012
1,160 1,127 1.161 1, 221 1,147 1,217 1,146 1, 186
1,367 1,390 1, 335 1,357 1, 369 1,364 1, 355 1, 409
1,548 1, 428 1, 580 1. 649 1, 582 1, 572 1, 548 1, 659
1,748 1,702 1, 796 i; sis 1, 678 1.825 1,720 1, 873
1,967 1, 931 1,954 1, 910 1, 928 2,042 2, 050 2,191
2,109 2,044 2,123 2,113 2,153 2,046 2,252 2,062
2,436 2,270 2, 370 2, 625 2, 450 2, 609 2, 493 2, 455
2,767 2,857 2, 664 2, 688 2, 744 2,803 2,836 3,132
3,070 2,804 3,142 3, 059 3,186 3,203 3,103
3,392 2,976 3,604 3, 537 3, 556 3, 504 3, 618 (t)
4,331 4,046 4, 361 4, 308 4, 426 3, 953 4, 581 5, 915

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

$642
768
953
1,124
1, 341
1, 502
1, 716
1,901
2,063
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$836
981
1, 270
1,403
1, 619
1, 791
1, 950
2,126
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,193
i; 467
1, 648
1, 689
2,038
2,051
2, 463
2,739
3,168
3, 453
4,446

*This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1, 258
1, 385
1, 563
1, 840
2,107
2,185
2,419
2,777
3, 023
3, 353
4,219

TA B U LAR S U M M A R Y

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249.__
$1,25G-$1,499.._
$1,500-$1,749—
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999_-_
$3,000-$3,499_-$3,500-13,999. __
$4,000-$4,999- - _
$5,000 and over

B. Expenditure 1

to

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income,
in I year, 1935-36— Continued

White families

Negro families

Family type
Income class

(1)

All
families

(2)

I
(3)

Inde­
pend­
ent
II and IV and Wage Clerical busi­
III
V earner mmmm ness
and
profes­
sional
(6)
(7)
(4)
(5)
(8)

Salaried
busi­
ness
and
profes­
sional

Income class

(9)

(1)

All
families

(2)

I
(3)

$505
658
910
1,152
1,387
1,642
1,895
2,150
2,359
2, 763
3,249
3,729
4,410
7,709

$469
660
913
1,142
1,384
1,638
1,864
2,141
2,352
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

A. Income 1
Under $250___
$250-$499_____
(*)
(•)
(*)
$647 C)
$500-$749_____
C)
913 (*)
(*) $750-$999_____
1,132 $1,138 $1,154 $1,000-$1,249_—
1,370 1,367 1,370 $1,250-$1,499— .
1,635 1,610 1,643 $1,500-$1,749_—
1,892 1,878 1,888 $1,750-$1,999__
2,145 2,127 2,159 $2,000-$2,249__
2,379 2,378 2,406 $2,250-$2,499__
$2,500 and over.
2,763 2,745
(*)
3,252 3,242
(*)
3,747 3, 746
(*)
4,307 4,451
(*)
8,177 6,825
(*)

$238 $226
403
391
624
633
875
850
1,131 1,144
1,428 1,403
1,628 1
1,893 > 1,914
2,158 I
2,384
3,170 } 2,500

$256
393
606
862
1,110
1,435
1,846
2,385

$243 $241
440
404
627
622
904
874
1,131 1,127
1,432 1,425
1,957
2,802 ir o(*)

$193
388
645
875
1,147
1,436
1,628
1,893
2,158
2,384
3,170

1935-36




$469 $458 $448
684
658
639
895
921
913
1,120
1,140
1,145
1,379 1,356 1,385
1,635 1,645 1,623
1,881 1,879 1,867
2,145 2,146 2,138
2,379 2,384 2,405
2, 750 2,810 2, 704
3,245 3,248 3.236
3,746 3, 791 3, 738
4,411 4,385 4,436
7,473 6,689 7,526

Cleri­
cal,
Hand IV and Wage busiV earner and
III
profes­
sional

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

A. Income 1
$250-$499.................................
$500-$749________ _______
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$!,999______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499.......................
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000 and over........................

Occupational
group

Family type

Occupational group

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES

122

T a b l e £ .— A d ju s t e d

B. Expenditure1




$609
721
943
1,163
1,383
1, 622
1,850
2,073
2,167
2,541
2,819
3,148
3, 725
5,342

$540
716
888
1,103
1,272
1,649
1,783
1,953
2,175
2,427
2,738
2,750
3,462
4,818

$640
674
962
1,169
1,441
1,609
1,912
2,102
2,146
2,467
2,869
3,368
3,431
5,436

$646
784
948
1,213
1,401
1,617
1,840
2,116
2,179
2,655
2,819
3,196
3,957
5,474

$609
722
927
1,167
1,354
1,562
1,721
2, 070
2,121
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

Under $250__ _______ _ _
$250~$499________________
(*)
(*)
(*) $500-$749________________
$719 (*)
(*)
994 (*)
$750-$999________________
(*)
$1,177 $1,000-$1,249_____________
1,148 $1,176
1,378 1, 538 1,379 $1,250-$1,499_____________
1,646 1,684 1,689 $1,500-$1,749_____________
1,916 1,836 1,956 $1,750-$1,999_____________
2,018 2,082 2,167 $2,000-$2,249_____________
2,158 2,099 2,252 $2,250-$2,499_____________
$2,500 and over---------------2, 561 2,533
(*)
2,760 2,836
(*)
3,095 3,173
(*)
3,478 3, 820
(•)
5. 562 5,139
C)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

$274 $263
409
386
613
607
841
811
1,092 1,140
1,410 1,374
1, 518
1,606 I} 1,666
1,659 1
2,105 j, 2,040
2,132

$268
407
616
821
1,038
1,349
1,437
2 104

♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

$314 $276
456
410
610
617
879
839
1,081 1,080
1,446 1,324
1,696
c)
2 142 ir (*)

$251
404
637
850
1,139
1, 661
1, 518
1,606
1, 659
2,105
2,132

TABULAR SUMMARY

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__$l,250-$l,499-_
$1,500-$1,749__$l,750-$lf999_-_
$2,000-$2,249_-_
$2,250-$2,499__$2,500-$2,999._.
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

B. Expenditure1

to

CO

in i ?/ear,

2

Family type
Income class

(1)

All
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

(2)

(3)

(4)

Occupational group

Inde­
pend­
ent
IY Wage Cler­ busi­
and earner
ical
ness
V
and
profes­
sional
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)

Sala­
ried
busi­
ness
and
profes­
sional
(9)

Family type
Income class

(1)

All
fami­
lies
(2)

I

II
and
III

IV Wage Cler­
and earner
ical
V

(3)

(4)

(5)

A. Income 1
$250-$499_____
$500-8749_____
$750-8999_____
$1,000-81,249—
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-81,749—
$1,750-81,999__
$2,000-82,249.__.
$2,250-82,499_._.
$2,500-82,999__
$3,000-83,499__
$3,500-83,999__
$4,000-84,999— .
$5,000 and over.




$454
646
882
1,150
1, 378
1, 631
1, 870
2,132
2, 401
2, 749
3, 234
3, 739
4, 430
7, 036

$403
605
860
1,159
1,380
1, 599
1, 8'67
2,140
2, 416
2, 687
3,194
3, 703
4, 437
7, 698

$486
651
868
1,130
1, 368
1,633
1, 854
2,124
2, 371
2, 745
3,216
3, 696
4,496
6, 419

$501
688
925
1,164
1, 387
1, 651
1,886
2,134
2, 405
2, 780
3, 262
3, 773
4,401
7, 023

$454
643
881
1,157
1,388
1, 641
1,869
2,152
2, 389
(*)
(*)
C)
(*)
C)

Occupational group

(6)

(7)

Inde­
pend­ Sala­
ent ried
busi­ busi­
ness ness
and and
profes­ profes­
sional sional
(8)
(9)

A. Income 1
(*)
$663
885
1,125
1, 351
1, 624
1,874
2,128
2, 391
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,153
1,373
1, 599
1, 887
2,116
2,442
2, 744
3,185
3,730
4, 338
7,049

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,159
1, 415
1, 644
1,850
2,105
2,397
2, 753
3, 253
3, 747
4, 480
7,019

$250-$499________________
$500-$749________________
$750-$999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1,250-$1,499_____________
$1,500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249_____________
$2,250-$2,409____________ _
$2,500-$2,999_____________
$3,000-$3,499___
____
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_____________
$5,000 and over. _ _____

$457
683
895
1,149
1, 394
1, 632
1,889
2,136
2, 385
2, 763
3,197
3, 751
4, 402
7, 503

$431
673
860
1,138
1, 358
1,623
1,884
2,123
2, 367
2, 754
3, 222
3,707
4, 355
6, 474

$504
695
900
1,163
1, 396
1, 629
1, 893
2,137
2, 386
2, 753
3,174
3, 766
4, 375
6, 783

$431
685
925
1,143
1,431
1, 649
1, 890
2,144
2, 396
2, 773
3,195
3, 769
4, 441
8, 646

$457
681
895
1,151
1, 399
1,643
1,884
2,137
2, 388
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$696
894
1,153
1, 391
1, 621
1,900
2,141
2, 366
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,127 $1,169
1, 359 1, 388
1, 608 1, 636
1,874 1,896
2,134 2,121
2, 379 2, 412
2, 808 2,733
3,197 3,197
3, 765 3, 742
4, 366 4, 427
6, 827 8, 453

FAMILY EXPENDITURES! IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

WEST CENTRAL,

1 9 8 5 -3 6 — Continued

]Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

124

T a b l e 2 .— Adjusted income and expenditure: A v e ra g e a d ju s te d in c o m e a n d to ta l e x p e n d itu r e , b y f a m i l y ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e ,

B. Expenditure !
$563
630
836
1,169
1, 303
1,416
1,677
2,013
1,893
2, 301
2, 577
2,520
2,961
4,172

$752
717
915
1,116
1,352
1,639
1, 669
1,936
2, 049
2, 415
2, 543
3,016
3, 501
4, 758

$843
876
1, 057
1,186
1,381
1,621
1,833
1, 927
2,188
2, 632
2, 783
3,109
3, 676
4, 644

$690
722
909
1,123
1,306
1,492
1,675
1,776
1,902
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$803
1, 017
1,165
1, 319
1,708
1,733
1,964
2,127
(*)
(*)
(•)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
$1,(*)244
1, 567
1,608
1,780
2,182
2,113
2, 547
2, 505
2,748
3,344
4,529

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

(*)
(*)
$1,(*)256
1, 448
1,622
1,915
2, 202
2, 247
2, 461
2,741
3, 066
3, 502
4, 598

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249____
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750“$!,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__._
$2,500-$2,999_ —
$3,000-$3,499__.
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

$733
890
1, 051
1, 287
1, 509
1, 605
1,917
2, 079
2, 232
2,653
2, 818
3,287
3,793
5, 414

$633
824
981
1,207
1,471
1, 626
1,908
2, 046
2,053
2, 461
2, 685
2, 910
3, 814
4, 433

$732
975
1, 047
1, 297
1, 515
1, 554
1, 887
2,020
2, 280
2, 526
2,986
3,156
3, 670
5, 388

$988
900
1,151
1, 388
1, 543
1, 654
1, 962
2,162
2, 339
2, 830
2,802
3, 663
3,847
6, 209

$733
903
1, 058
1, 296
1, 516
1, 607
1, 907
2,056
2, 226
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
$829
1,020
1, 268
1, 567
1, 601
1,805
2,073
2,177
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(•)
$1,(*)282
1,352
1, 555
2, 263
2,142
2, 216
2. 781
2, 799
3,477
3,778
5,167

$1,(*)246
1, 502
1, 653
1, 961
2,112
2,244
2, 567
2,828
3,158
3,804
5, 761

SU M M A R Y




$690
736
932
1,155
1, 350
1, 576
1,733
1, 953
2,070
2, 496
2, 674
2,929
3, 446
4, 560

TABU LAR

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,50(H$2,999— .
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

B. Expenditure1

fcO

Ox

%.— A d ju s t e d

in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e :

Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family typef occupation, and income,
in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued

Family type
Income class

All families

(1)

(2)

Occupational group

I

II and III

IV and V

Wage earner

Clerical

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

Independent Salaried
business
business
and profes­ and profes­
sional
sional
(9)
(8)

A. Income 1
$250-$499________________________________________________
$500-$749________________________________________________
$750-$999________________________________________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________________________________________
$1,250-$1,499_____________________________________________
$1,500-$1,749_____________________________________________
$1,750-$1,999_____________________________________________
$2,000-$2,249_____________________________________________
$2,250-$2,499_____________________________________________
$2,500-$2,999_____________________________________________
$3,000-$3,499____________________________ ________________
$3,500-$3,999_____________________________________________
$4,000-$4,999_____________________________________________
$5,000 and over------------ ------------- ------------- ------------------------




$469
693
938
1,159
1,392
1,656
1,880
2,124
2,392
2,750
3,208
3,769
4,384
7,436

$466
652
927
1,147
1,367
1, 666
1,873
2,116
2, 337
2, 772
3,256
3, 766
4, 260
7. 272

$546
670
955
1,162
1,396
1,645
1,878
2,129
2,430
2,744
3,178
3,728
4,327
7,789

(t) $788

933
1,169
1,419
1,660
1,887
2,126
2, 395
2,736
3,194
3, 802
4,451
7, 372

$469
692
943
1,156
1,386
1,655
1,865
2,135
2, 357
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*) $699
917
1,177
1,411
1,659
1, 890
2,114
2,407
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)$1,157
1,413
1,666
1,885
2,114
2,429
2, 762
3,162
3,777
4,418
6,547

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,133
1, 390
1,642
1,911
2,123
2,405
2,740
3, 275
3,762
4,350
8, 795

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

126

T able

B. Expenditure1

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$729
818
940
1,162
1, 387
1,666
1,864
2, 039
2 , 219
2,411
2,968
3,433
3,463
6,031

$770
737
882
1, 081
1,315
1,550
1, 776
2,035
2,269
2,288
2,789
3,263
3,023
5,436

$832
759
998
1,188
1,427
1,659
1,880
2,033
2,191
2,426
2,795
3,539
3,422
4,950

(t)$1,021
942
1,222
1,422
1,772
1, 920
2,049
2, 210
2,504
3,210
3,450
3, 602
6,685

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

$730
795
941
1,142
1, 368
1,688
1, 843
2,077
2, 351
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
$1, Oil
944
1,241
1,469
1,611
1, 916
1, 994
2,115
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)$1,172
1,385
1,623
1,821
1,998
2,257
2,450
3,042
3,382
3,491
5,544

♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,187
1,410
1,698
1,879
2,048
2,054
2, 377
2,870
3,489
3,437
6,777

TABULAR SUMMARY

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499.__
$1,500-$1,749._.
$1,750-$1,999__.
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499_. _
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499___
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

to

in com e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income,
in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Family type
Income class
(1)

All
fami­
lies

I

II
and
III

(2)

(3)

(4)

Family type

Occupational group

Busi­
IV Wage Cler­ ness
and earner
and
ical profes­
V
sional
(8)
(5)
(7)
(6)

Income class
(1)

All
fami­
lies

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

V II

(2)

(3)

(4 )

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8 )

(9)




$473
683
926
1,141
1,391
1, 631
1, 885
2,140
2,392
2, 769
4,002

$443
657
928
1,135
1,397
1,625
1, 889
2,112
2, 392
2, 711
3,927

(t)
$708
926
1,148
1,390
1, 634
1,877
2,158
2,397
2, 838
3,798

(t)
$701
920
1,143
1,386
1, 634
1, 889
2,153
2, 390
2, 774
4, 249

Busi­
Wage Cler­ ness
and
earner ical profes­
sional
(10) ( I D (12)

A., Income 1

A. Income i
$250-$499............
$500-$749___.......
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249----$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749__ *_
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-12,499___
$2,500-12,999___
$3,000 and over..

Occupational group

$473
679
930
1,143
1,387
1,634
1,873
2,128
2, 378
(*)
(*)

(*)
$704
886
1,140
1,388
1,609
1,902
2,200
2, 379
(*)
(*)

«*)

(*)
$1,143
1,421
1,644
1,905
2,115
2,414
2,769
4,002

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2.999______
$3,000 and over___

$449
680
886
1,134
1,391
1,633
1,882
2,128
2, 384
2, 732
3, 829

$443
675
913
1,137
1,402
1, 645
1,891
2,129
2, 423
2, 777
3, 779

$459
715
862
1,125
1,380
1,605
1, 878
2,183
2, 387
2, 730
4, 242

$506
660
869
1,137
1,391
1,609
1,876
2,116
2, 356
2,698
4, 567

$406
656
861
1,132
1,403
1, 610
1, 879
2,111
2, 347
2,707
3, 672

(t)
$730
885
1,134
1, 387
1, 695
1, 885
2,134
2, 392
2, 755
3, 773

(t)
$652
923
1,134
1,358
1, 638
1,866
2,117
2, 426
2,711
3, 555

(t)
$703
894
1,133
1,394
1, 661
1,919
2,126
2, 386
2,762
4,035

$449
685
879
1,122
1, 401
1, 642
1, 878
2,128
2, 370
2.739
3, 536

(*)
(*)
$652
(*)
910 (*)
1,152 $1,161
1,361 1,394
1, 617 1,624
1,887 1, 889
2,163 2,101
2, 380 2, 413
2, 739 2, 722
3, 420 4.102

128 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T a b l e 2 .— A djusted

B. Expenditure

B. Expenditure'
$250-$499__........
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$l,000-$l,249--_
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000 and over.

$684
920
1,013
1,210
1, 390
1,677
1,871
2,042
2,317
2, 622
3, 432

$699
931
1,020
1,168
1, 363
1, 627
1, 831
1,965
2,320
2,502
3,169

(t)
$863
988
1,226
1,385
1, 684
1,841
2,151
2, 321
2, 672
3, 439

(t)
$1,019
1,065
1,252
1,434
1,722
1, 938
2,035
2, 312
2, 722
3, 627

$684
936
1,018
1, 211
1,363
1, 666
1,851
1,985
2, 326
(*)
(*)

(*)
$817
961
1, 259
1, 462
1, 684
1, 890
2, 054
2, 232
(*)
(*)

1 See explanations of tables for definition of this item.




(*)
(*)
(*)
$1,124
1,438
1,715
1,913
2,142
2,364
2,622
3,432

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$ 1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over____

$641
756
916
1,178
1,374
1,581
1, 773
2,005
2,168
2,477
2, 996

$579
667
875
1,197
1,350
1, 547
1,630
1, 899
2,141
2,241
2, 533

$602
815
905
1, 208
1,337
1,569
1,781
2,131
2,181
2,434
3,124

f Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

$660
773
950
1,204
1, 317
1, 535
1,798
1,988
2,100
2,361
3, 805

$704
752
893
1,089
1,407
1, 575
1,780
2,036
2,121
2,576
2, 998

(t)
$959
952
1,201
1, 421
1, 693
1, 882
1,997
2,313
2, 614
3, 222

(t)
$724
990
1,198
1, 384
1, 590
1,846
1,969
2, 263
2, 515
3,148

(t)
$1,012
944
1,117
1,462
1, 647
2,020
2,108
2,181
2, 644
3, 473

$641
749
911
1,164
1, 358
1,586
1,766
2,042
2,191
2,496
2,904

(»*) (*)
$811 (*)
933 C)
1,167 $1,248
1, 363 1,456
1, 560 1, 591
1, 777 1,786
1,989 1,938
2,151 2,135
2,425 2, 476
2, 812 3,094

♦ This group not covered in expenditure study.

T a ble 3 . — R e c r e a t io n :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

(1)
A l l families

$500-$749 ______
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500--$2,999______
$3,000-$3.499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000and over___
Fa m ily type I

6
7
11
21
23
31
42
45
41
57
53
63
64
68
94

12
4
12
8
7
10
11
10
12
16
14
18
17
11
32

25
19
18
36
27
31
35
32
39
48
42
41
49
52
43

--

2

2
4
(*)
2
8
11
10
11
15
14

$15.60
18.70
22.40
33.50
43.70
54.60
66.40
73.30
86.40
119.80
126.80
180.00
216.70
315.10
960.00

$12.20
12.30
11.90
21.30
26.20
30.90
36.30
39.20
44.30
60.50
65.00
74.60
87.30
118.10
228.00

$12.10
11.80
11.30
18.90
23.60
25.40
29.40
29.80
35.40
46.00
43.80
49.00
49.20
52.60
68.30

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs

(11)

$0.10

$0.50
"M6"
.40 "$6M6"
.50 1.10
.80
.50
1.20
2.40
2.50
2.60
6.80
8.40
13.10
24.50
46.00
102.20

1.10 1.00
2.10 2.20
2.60 1.90
4.70 2.20
3.20 3.10
4.80 2.90
7.90 4.90
7.00 5.50
8.10 5.50
16.30 3.20
42.70 14.80

$500-$749_________
12
12
9.90 7.40 7.40
$750-$999 ________
29
13.90 12.20 11.50
.70
$1,000-$1,249
10 24
20.90 12.90 11.90 "" . 30 .40
$1,250-$1,499______
28 11
36
37.10 22.20 19.70 .70 1.10
$1,500-$1,749______
29
30
3 53.70 32.30 29.80 .40 1.20
5
$1,750-$1,999______
44 10 32
57.80 32.90 22.90 2.40 3.40
$2,000-12,249______
52 16
34
87.00 44.60 32.00 5.60 3.70
$2,250-$2,499______
63 10 29
87.80 50.10 33.20 7.00 6.70
$2,500-$2,999
42 (*)
43 14
85.60 39.40 30.00 3.10 2.90
1 122.60 70.60 48.00 10.20 7.90
64 16
$3,000-$3,499______
46
$3,500-$3,999______
65
7
20 137. 20 85.00 41.10 20.80 15.80
48
62 24
$4,000-$4,999______
6 266.80 73.20 37.70 19.30 7.60
43
$5,000-$7,499______
51 18
48
17 203. 70 86.00 42.20 29.10 9.10
$7,500-$9,999______
87 14
31 400.90 152. 70 47.20 70.50 33.30
56
$10,000 and over___ 100
8
8 1,010. 00 184. 50 90.80 61.70 32.00
57
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



Average expenditure
Radio
Games
or
sports Pur­ Main­
te­
equip­
ment1 chase nance
(12)

(13)

(14)

$0.40
.40
.40
1.40
2.00
2.90
5.60
5.90
5.90
12.90
13.70
26.80
23.50
55.60
192.80

$0.80
.70
5.50
2.60
3.00
5.80
6.10
4.00
8.40
9.50
6.20
8.60
7.40
4.20
30.70

$0.40
.30
.60
1.30
1.10
1.40
1.70
1.80
2.00
2.60
2.30
2.80
4.00
6.20
4.70

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

Musi­
cal
instru­
ments

$0.20
.30
.30
.30
1.20
2.50
3.50
21.80
15.00
4.20
43.80

(*)
(*)
$0.10
.10
.10
1.80
.50
.70
1.80
1.60
3.80
2.70
8.00

(*)
$0.10
.20
.40
.80
.90
1.60
2.10
2.50
3. 50
3.60
5.80
8.30
8.80
17.50

$1.10
.40
1.90
2.40
2.50
3.60
4.00
6.30
5.90
6. 30
5.90
6.20
10.30
8.80
17.90

$0.20
.40
1.00
1.20
3.80
2.40
2. 90
4.80
4.60
7.30
9.20
4. 50
9.40
23.50
31.20

$3.60
.10
.70
.60
1.20
2.90
1.80
3.10
4.20
3.60
6.50
11.20
9.60
14.60

$0.50
.50
.40
.90
2.80
2.40
2.50
3.30
4.60
5.50
7.20
6.50
18.90
50.20
196.60

(*)
$0.20
1. 30
.80
2.70
2.40
2.00
3.40
4.30
4.80
14.30
17.60
23.20
174.20

.60
.30
1.30 .30
.70 .10 .40
.10
.40
.30 .10 .30
6.70 .50
"’“.16’
2.10 1.70 1.20 2.60
"io"
2.20 3.20 1.50
.90 "’“."26" 7.90 .50 4.60 .60
3.30 1.90 1.40
1.20 .20 3.10 .40 3.40 5.50
4.30 5.10 1.70
8.20 11.70 2.20
.20 2.80 (*) 6.50 5.90 3.00 1.90
8.30 .90 5.40 .40
10.20 7.80 1.30
.90 2.50
9.40 3.30 4.60 3.80
1.60
6.40 14.40 2.70
16.10 8.20 2.90 .10 .10 2.40 2.20 5.80 6.30 5.40 2.50
5.70 3.20 6.50 .60
21.00 3.60 2.30 1.60 3.80 3.90
60.80 10.80 4.00 72. 50 2.30 5.00 .40 7.90 4.40 8.00 17.50
17.20 12.60 4.30 36.50 9.20 3.50 1.70 6.80 2.50 19.30 4.10
26.10 11.30 69.00 21.20
79.60 8.00 11.20 5.80 3.10 12.90
39.30 4.10 351.60 12.50
307. 70 20. 40 7.90 65.20 6.10 10.70
*Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
.30
.70
.90
4.20
3.30
3.20
3.40
4. 50
7.30
8.60
5.60
1. 70

"Mo"
(*) (*)

___

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6

Family type
and
income class

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­
Plays,
or
cal Total Total
con­ Spec­
sports Pur­ Main­
Mov­
instru­
paid
recrea­
te­
tator
equip­
ies certs,
lec­ sports
ment 1 chase nance ments tion admis­
sions
tures
(7)
(9) GO)
(2) (3) (4)
(8)
(6)
(5)

130

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935—86

T able 3. — R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Radio
Paid admissions
Games
Games
MusiMusi­ Total
Dances,
or
Plays,
or
ical
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
and
lec­ sports
ment1
nance
ment1
sions
fairs
tures
(8)
(10)
(12) (13) (14) (15)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6)
(11)
(9)
$11.60
14.50
28.60
30.60
40.10
54.20
57.90
73.60
83. 50
120.60
123. 30
145. 70
189.60
281. 60
717.70

$9.00
10.70
12.70
18.20
21.70
30.40
29.60
34.40
42.90
48.30
48.20
66.20
74.70
93.20
192. 80

$8.60
10.10
12.20
16.70
19.70
27.00
24.30
26.10
34.40
38.10
34.10
46.60
44.00
46.90
49.10

$500-$749________
33
33
36.90
$750-$999________
16
8
36.30
14
$1,000-$1,249______
3
3 15. 40
$1,250-$1,499______
2
36
33. 70
20
$1,500-$1,749______
4
31
19
37.40
$1,750-$1,999___
4 51.50
17
9
30
$2,000-$2,249______
41
6
45
10 58. 50
$2,250-$2,499______
28
62.30
27 12
-$2,500-$2,999______
89.90
45 13
36
$3,000-$3,499______
14 116.30
53 14
50
42
2 123.40
$3,500-$3,999______
46 14
44
$4,000-$4,999______
5 148.90
61 18
$5,000-$7,499______
73 17
49
3 254. 20
4
52
$7,500-$9,999______
54
278.60
37
13 1,112.60
$10,000 and over___ 96 30
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

30.00
15.50
9.60
25.20
25.40
29.80
37. 70
36.90
49.30
63.10
65. 20
82.80
100. 80
111. 80
272.60

30.00
15.50
9.10
21.40
21. 80
25.90
33.70
31.50
40.20
51.50
51. 70
58.90
60. 00
60.70
72.30

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249__ '___
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000 and over___
Fa m ily types I V
and V




9
24
15
22
32
37
48
34
57
52
66
68
70
86

20
5
22
10
11
11
11
7
11
18
18
15
16
18
52

40
18
14
35
22
30
29
38
39
46
39
35
49
47
43

2
1
3
2
1
2
7
16
18
15
21
18

$0.40
.40
.40
.50
1.40
1.50
2.90
4.60
7. 50
11.80
21. 30
35.10
87.00

~ r * r

$0.60
.50
.80
.90
2.00
2.50
4.40
3.70
3.10
4.10
4. 60
6.20
8. 70
35.40

.40
.40 1.50
.70 1.40
1.20 .90
.80 1.80
.40 3.60
2.00 3.00
6.20 4.00
2. 30 6.20
9.90 8.60
23.80 9.20
36. 50 9. 80
131.00 52.70

$0.30
.70
.90
1.40
2.40
1.90
2.50
2.50
3.20
3.20
2.50
21.30

$1.60
$0.40 $0.60
$0.20 .90 $0.10
$0.10 $0.10
$0.50 1.50 .40
4.30 .50 $0.10 .10 .50
.70
.30
7.90
$6.40
1.10
.30 4. 50 .80 .30 .60 .80
.50 3. 50 1.10
.90 4.30 1.80 1.00 2.30 .30
1.60 5.50 .70 (*)
1.00 7.30 .80 2.30 1.80 .50
3.00 5.80 1.30 (*)
7.60 1.10 2.10 2.40 4.00
1.00
’$6.16’
1.30
.60
4.30 3.80
4.20 1.50 2.00 .80 3.70 3.20 13.20 3.60 3. 20 2.60 1.20
10.70
1.30
2.50 3.30 4.20 1.40
.70
2.50
6.70 7. 20
.10
11.10 15.00 2.80 4.60 1.00 5.60 11.80 4.30 3.80 7.00 5.30
17.20
4.60
2.50
2.10
2.60 8.20 7.60
5.30
6.00
14.00 5.00
13.10 8.80 2.60 5.90 1.00 3.90 14.70 2. 70 2.20 6.70 17.90
22.80
5.
70
4.10
.80
10.40
10.10 14.70
16.70
11.50
15.20 2.90
42. 30 5.90 4. 70 8.40 4.10 12. 70 28.20 7.90 2. 70 50.40 21.10
26.20
41.60
5.90
11.10
35.00
14.00
158.00
89.30
13.60
112. 70 17.50

.30
.30 3.30
2.00
.30
1.00 .70
.90
.30
.20
.10
.10
.10 .60 2.00
1.90 1.40 .50 1.40
1.30
.80
2.60
.10
1.50 1.00 .70
1.80 .50 6.50 1. 20 1.10 .30 .60 1.90
.60 2. 90
1.40 4.90 3.70 2.10 .30
’” .16’ .50 3.00
1.40 4.60 4.10 1.90
2.10
.60
” §.‘16’
3. 20 5.00
4.10 4.60 5.50
1.40 12.20 5.60 2. 20 2.50 .70 2.50 4.60
2.10
2.90 .60 2.30 1.60
5.00 9.60 8.40
5.40 14.90 6.90 2.10 .20 1.70 8.00 2.90
7.80 36. 90 7.40 3.70 .30 2.30 4.20 5.30
1.50 3.00 .80
4.80 48. 30 .20 3.70
16.60 199.80 44.80 2.40 1.60 6.60 23.40 8.70
“Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.30
2.80
.90
1.70
4.00
2.00
3.60
3. 50
10.90
14.10
3.60
15.20
33.10
24.80

1.00
17.00 1.50
1.30
.10
.10
.10 .90 .60
1.60
1.
80
.40
.50 2.10 3.00
.90
1. 20 2.20
1.00 2.50 4.10
2.70 5.10 5. 20
3.00 4.30 4. 70
4.50 6.90 5.20
11.80 5. 30 8.70
19.10 27.10 31.90
13.40 36.70 26.10
19.60 155.80 352.50

TABULAR SUMMARY

Fam ily types I I and
III

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­
taining tional Other
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

00

3.— R e c re a t io n :

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Occupational group
Radio
and
Games
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
Plays,
cal
Total
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
paid Mov­ certs,
tator
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports
sions
tures
(10)
(6)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(5)

Radio
or
Dances, sports
cir­ equip­ Pur­ Main­
cuses, ment1
te­
chase nance
and
fairs
(11) (12) (13) (14)
Gamas

Social
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
instru­ rec­ equip­
ments ords ment
club
dues
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

Wage earner

___
$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499_-- ___
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999—
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______

6
9

11
22
15
32
43
36
38
51
58.

12
5
14
11
3
17
14
17
19
29
33

25
20
21
39
23
28
40
28
41
47
57

10
6
8
4
11
4
7
9

14
11
31
33
36
30
27
37
44
41

2
2
3
7
4
12
15

$15. 60
15.70
24.90
36.40
34.00
54. 50
69.40
79. 90
93.00
123. 50
176. 30

$12.20
12.20
13. 00
23.00
20.10
27. 50
40.30
38. 60
44. 30
59.90
70.20

$12.10 $0.10
$0.60
11. 60
12. 30
.50
20.00 .20 1.40
18. 30 .20 1.20
22. 70 1.20 1.80
31.60 3.00 3.70
29. 40 1.20 5.60
35.90 1.10 3.10
46.50 7.10 3.40
44.80 3.60 13.80

$0.40 $0.80 $0.40
$0. 50
(*) $1.10 $0.20
.60 (*)
.50
.90 .40
$0.10 .50 .50 (*)
$0. 20 .60 7. 30 .70 $0. 30 (*)
.10 1.30 .90 $0.10 .30 $0. 30
1.40 1.00 3.90 1.30
.40 2. 80 1.40 .70 1. 00 .90
(*)
.40 1.30 .60 1.10 (2) $0.10 .40 2.20 4.20 .70 2.40 .90
1.80 2. 60 10.20 1.10 .40
.80 4. 00 3. 40 1.10 1.70 1. 70
2.00 4. 40 6.10 2. 50 .10 (*) 1.60 3. 70 2. 80 1.90 2. 60 3. 40
.20 1.80 5. 70 8. 00 1.00 3. 00 3. 90
2. 40 7. 00 8. 50 2.20
4. 20 6. 50 10.00 1.80 . 50 .60 3.10 6. 50 5.00 3. 70 4. 50 6. 50
2.90 14.40 15. 70 1.90 .80 .60 1.80 7.40 9. 70 2.40 4. 60 4. 30
8.00 18.20 18. 60 2.80 .50 1. 30 3. 90 5.00 31.90 2. 40 10.70 10.80

4
2
1
9
4

28.30
17.20
30.90
54. 60
53. 50
63. 30
71. 90
85.50
120. 50
96. 60

12.60
9.50
18. 90
34.70
35.70
33.10
41.20
49.10
70.50
66. 50

12. 60
8.80
17. 30
31. 00
28.70
28.10
30. 20
39.80
51.00
44. 80

.10
.10 2.00
1.90 3.20
3.10 3.40
1. 40 4.80
2. 50 5. 20
2. 40 3. 50
3. 60 13. 30
3. 60 9. 50

Clerical

$750-$999 _______
$1,000-$1,249___ ___
$1,250-$1,499. _ ___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499 __
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______

10
21
33
37
41
52
40
63
50

.40 .30
.70 .80
.70 1.10
1.30 2.60
1.70 1.90
3.10 5. 40
3.40 3.50
8.70 7.20
6. 60 11.50

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




1.70
1.10
4. 50
2.10
8. 20
1.50
9.80
1.70
—

.10
.30
1.40
1. 30
1. 70
1.00
1.10
2.10
2.40
2.10

.40
.50
3.10
2. 40
1. 90

(*)
.20
.20
3. 70
(*)
.10
.40

.40
.30
.40
1.20
1.20
1.10
2.00
1.40
2.50
2.20

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

3.30
2.20
3.00
3.10
4.10
6. 30
4.60
3.90
4.90

L 30
.80
1.40
.40
1.50
3.20
4.20
7. 40
3. 40

15.00
. 90~
.60
1. 30
4.90
3.10
3.60
7. 70
.40

.20
.70
.60 Y 60
4. 30 .40
3. 50 .50
2.40 1. 50
3. 60 1.00
2. 80 1. 30
6.70 1.90
4.10 1.20

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

132

T able

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation: P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s rep o rtin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d a v era g e e x p e n d itu re f o r a ll ite m s , b y

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

1 5 14 27'

NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

to

Independent
business

$1, 250-$1, 499______
$1, 500-$1, 749_____
$1, 750-$1, 999______
$2.000-$2, 249__ .
$2, 250-$2, 499_____
$2, 500-$2. 999_____
$3, 000-$3, 499__ _
$3,500-$3,999-__ _
$4, 000-$4, 999_____
$5, 000-$7, 499_____
$7, 500-$9, 999_____
$10,000 and over__
Independent profes­
sional

$1, 250-$1,499____
$1, 500-$l, 749_____
$1, 750-$l, 999_____
$2, 000-$2, 249_____
$2. 250-$2, 499_____
$2,*500-$2, 999_____
$3, 000-$3, 499_____
$3, 500-$3, 999_____
$4,000-$4, 999_____
$5, 000-$7, 499_____
$7, 500-$9, 999_____
$10,000and over__




$0.90
2.00 $9.10
2. 20 2.90
4. 50 8.00
2. 70 .20
6. 60 4.90
6.80 3.00
4.20 3.40
3. 50 1.30
8.50 10. 60
10.10 34. 00
12.00 82.60

$0.20
.10
1.10
.60
1.00
. 50
.20
3. 60
9. 60
14. 50
.90

$1.80
.40
3.20
1.80
2.90
12. 70
6. 70
7.40
12.30
7. 20
24.00
205.70

100
4. 20 3. 50 10.00
50
53. 90 30.20 30.00
.20
2.50
2.50
47 33
47
62. 70 34.10 29. 30 1. 30 2.00 1. 50 3. 30 6.30 .70
1. 80 5.20 8.00
14
26
101. 70 58.80 41.90 6. 30 10. 40
8. 60 1.60
.20 .60 14. 30 14. 30
.20
87
7
61
5. 30 1.40 6.40
111.80 67.80 32.10 12.10 2. 60 21.00 17. 30 1.10 5.20
48
7
35
81. 50 47.10 32.60 7.90 3.10 3. 50 13.40 1. 50 .90
(*) 2. 30 8. 30 2. 50
35
6 31
6 75. 40 36.80 27.80 4. 60 1.10 3. 30 6. 30 1. 60 2. 60 .20 1.80 4.60 6. 30 .90
55 16
35
125. 60 45. 80 32. 90 7. 70 3. 60 1. 60 8.10 11.80 2. 30
2. 70 25.20 4.10 9. 60
4
41
65
12 124. 60 69. 00 40. 50 19. 70 5. 50 3. 30 22. 60 1. 70 2.00 1.10 1.30 5. 20 5. 50 .30
8 29
50
7 196. 90 75.10 38.90 14.60 8.10 13. 50 54.90 2.10 3.20 .30 .10 4. 80 12.00 5. 60
65 16
49
9 228. 00 97.10 45.20 33. 80 9.10 9.00 20. 80 4. 40 3. 50 42.90 1.90 7.10 8.80 14.90
68 13
51
17 364. 90 95. 40 42. 00 37. 70 10. 40 5. 30 63. 50 11.00 3.30 7. 60 6. 30 6. 20 21. 70 11.10
96 39 1 50 1 13 1,267.80 302.80 73. 80 166.30 I 42. 70 20.00 187. 60 22.80 1 3.20 141. 60 9. 90 18.10 14.40 10. 70
1See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

1.80
.10
.20
3.10
4.10
5.00
1.70
4. 50
6. 50
24. 30

3.30
1. 50
6.70
3.70
10.00
2. 40
7.90
7. 70
17. 00
110. 40
152.00

3
31
8
30
53
40
45
58
72
73
61
100

31
2
5
5
11
35
21
60

39
15
35
35
59
32
48
60
33
51
59
40

$21. 30
53. 30
48. 50
50.20
50. 70
79. 70
87. 40
32 144.60
20 175.00
6 205. 00
276. 70
19 829.40
5
3

$16.80
26.00
34.00
29.00
32. 60
42. 50
53.20
68.70
71.10
107. 00
126. 60
208.20

$16.40
22. 70
28. 70
27.00
26. 30
33.80
43.90
52.10
55.20
67. 30
64. 70
49.40

$0.20
1.40
.60
.20
3.50
5. 50
4. 90
8.10
9.80
30. 20
51.70
90.70

$0.20
$0.20
.70 $1.20 1.00 $12.20
1.70 3.00 .80 1.70
1.20
. 60 1.10 .70
2.00
.80 2. 50 3.20
2. 40
.80 7. 20
2. 40 2. 00 5. 80 1.50
3. 30 5.20 6.20
2.10 4. 00 24. 60 23.60
6.60 2. 90 13.10 9. 40
4. 60 5.60 37.80
59.90 8.20 168.10 71.50

$1.50
.30
2.40
1.30
3.40
1.00
2.20
3.80
.90
2. 40
6. 40
4.80

$0.10
1.60
$0. 30 (*)
$0.10 .60
.10
1.00
.20 1.40
.10 2.10
1.40 2. 30
23. 70 6.50 2.80
2.50 3.80 5.60
8.80 1.00 2. 70
1.70 17.80
2.20 9.70 21.60

$0. 20
.50
1.60
1.00
1.60
4.00
17.70
22. 20
24. 70
3. 80
42.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
f
Paid admissions
Radio
I Occupational group
Radio
Social
Games
Games
and
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
or
or
^
income class
Plays,
Dances,
music,
Enter­
recrea­
cal
graphic
cal
sports
sports
Total
o
con­ Spec­ cir­ equip­
Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
instru­ recrea­
Pur­
paid
Mov­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tion
club
te­ ments ords ment
te­ ments
tator cuses,
admis­ ies certs,
ment1 chase nance
lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
dues
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(6)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
(1)

1.00
.50
1.60
1.20
9. 50
3. 00
29. 40
5. 10
21.90
480. 40

CO

f a m i ly ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in co m e , i n 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

by

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Occupational group
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Social
Games
Games
and
Musi­ Total
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
or
or
income class
cal
Dances,
cal
music,
graphic
Enter­
Plays,
recrea­
sports
Toys Pets taining tional Other
sports
recrea­ Total
cir­
con­
Main­
Main­
Spec­
rec­
equip­
instru­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
ment1 chase nance
dues
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(6)
(9) (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
0)
Salaried business

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499_.
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499__ __
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-17,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000 and over___

(t)
$30.60
24.60
28.20
34.80
32.20
54.70
52.80
75.60
91.70
139.70
182. 90

(t)
$29.60
22.80
24. 30
29.90
23.20
40. 60
44.00
52.40
50.60
56.50
83.50

$0.10
.70
.40
1.10
1.70
6.00
2. 30
10. 50
19.60
48. 00
50.50

6 11
27
31.80 24.80
$1,250-$1.499______
32
43
52.90 28.70
$1,500-$1,749______
16
8
20
69. 30 22.80
$1,750-$1,999______
41
50
5
89.50 41.70
$2,000-$2,249______
45 11
$2,250-$2,499______
40
4 75. 90 40.20
$2,500-$2,999______
59 22
40
85.80 39. 50
64
14 117. 40 51.00
$3,000-$3,499______
71 20
46
49 29
16 126.10 65.10
$3,500-$3,999______
69 24
46
$4,000-$4,999______
9 202. 80 74.80
64 14
52
25 214. 40 63.20
$5,000-$7,499______
62 24
50
45 184.80 95.70
$7,500-$9,999—_____
31
$10,000 and over___ _ 69
387.90 147.40
1See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
•(•Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

20.30
24.10
20. 80
31.40
30.60
29.60
42. 60
38.10
48. 70
36.50
45.00
69.20

3. 50 .40
1.30 1.60
1. 30 .40
5.90 3.20
4. 70 2.60
3.90 3.90
2.80 3.90
18.40 3.30
15. 30 6.20
19. 70 4.80
45. 80 1.20
64.40 13.80

Salaried professional




16
26
36
36
36
52
49
56
58
77
89

10
18
4
10
15
7
18
10

(t)
30
16
23
49
44
47
15
45
44
49
40

(t)
$52.30
38.40
5 51. 50
63.60
63.50
4 135.
20
125.80
6 134.10
3 221. 90
7 376. 60
11 879.90

$0.40 $0.50 $1.70 $7.80
1.10
1.60
.30 1.90 4.90
3.20
2.50 1.30 4.40
3.50 3.80 9.80 1.20
4.60 3.50 21.30 8.00
2.40 4.10 14. 60 8. 30
10.30 2. 40 12.00 3.10
12.40 9.10 25.90 9.30
35.00
.20 82.20 2. 30
29.50 19. 40 252. 70
.60
1. 70
.30
1.20
2. 30
2.10
1. 70
5.30
4.60
2.20
3. 70

$i.20
.90
1.70
2.40
2.40
3. 30
.80
3. 60
3.80
9.00
6. 20

$0. 30
16.50"
2.00
.20
.40
102. 60

$0.30
.50
1.70
1.10
1.30
.60
5.00

$0.(t)70
1.10
4.00
1.40
1.60
6.30
4. 60
5.00
8. 20
5. 30
15. 80

$2.10
2. 30
2.40
12.50
8.00
7. 40
10.40
8. 50
8.10
4. 70
14.80

1.10 .20 .40
.70 1.00
. 60
1.40
.20 .90 3.10
1.00 1.40 1.00
.20 .80 3.20
23.30 1.20 1.00
2.00 6. 60
6. 20 1.40 1.50 3.20 1. 90 4.80 6.10
2.40 4.80 4.60
7.10 11.90 2. 30
7. 00 24.10 4.10 1.00 1.20 1.50 9.70
17.20 8.20 2. 70 3.10 3.00 4.90 5. 50
25. 30 9.60 2.70 49.10 1.80 6. 70 3.40
30.50 5.90 5.60 17.60 9.40 13. 30 14.60
16. 20 4.40 4. 20 11.80 3. 60 9. 00
4. 70
69.00
3.10 .60 82. 80
‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(t)
$4. 40
3.10
1.30
1.80
.70
8. 30
8. 60
5. 30
11.40
34. 40
2.10

$1.30 $0.40 $2.10
3. 20 .70 .90
1. 20 3.10 2.50
1.70 3.90 .40
2.20 3. 30 2.10
1.60 7.70 5.60
13.00 8.70 2. 30
8.10 5.00 4. 80
26.80 25.90 9. 30
12.20 49.20 36. 60
12. 60 271. 50 13. 70

3. 00
.40 .20
10.10 .60 1.10 6. 20
3. 20 (*) 1.10 34. 60
6. 30 .20 1.60 5.60
5. 70 1.30 2.80 .80
8. 20 .90 3.60 . 50
3. 90 4. 00 2.00 7. 90
3.60 3.80 7. 50 1.50
4. 50 8.50 5.00 11.40
3.60 1.60 22.10 27. 00
6.50 2.90 10.10 20. 40
3. 00 45.30 31.20 .80

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

134

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation: P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d a vera g e e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s ,

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re f o r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 —3 6 —Continued

fNonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Family type
and
income class

Paid admissions
Radio
R a d io
Social
Games
Games
and
Musi­ Total
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
or
or
Enter­
cal
music,
recrea­
Plays,
Dances,
cal
graphic
Toys Pets taining tional Other
sports
recrea­ Total
sports
rec­
Main­
con­
instru­
instru­
equip­
Main­
Spec­
cir­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
ment1 chase nance
dues
sions
fairs
tures
(6)
(7)
(8) (9) GO) (I D
(5)
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(2) (3) (4)

A ll families

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$!,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over____

11
18
12
20
36
26
28
37
11

16
10
9
12
10
7
12
16

14
28
30
33
52
63
38
47
11

13
20
8
17
16
25
28
38
20

20
15
7
14
9
17
11

13
16
23
29
67
58
44
62
20

1
-4

$4.10
20. 60
28. 30
35.20
46. 80
73. 40
75. 00
61.40
96. 70
85. 60

$3. 70
8.40
14.70
18.10
23. 30
44.00
36.70
36. 40
54.20
36.60

$3.40 $0.10 $0. 20
7.10
.30 $1.00 $0.10 $6. SO
12. 30 .30 .60 1. 50 .60 7.20
15. 50 .60 1.40
.60 . 20 5. 50
19.10 .50 2.20 1. 50 1.10 5.80
35. 30 1.00 3.80 3. 90 3. 60 4.00
22.70 5.00 3.80 5.20 2.00 6.40
27. 30 3. 20 1.60 4.30 1. 50 5.30
35.00 3. 20 10. 60 5. 40 9. 50 4.90
26.00 5.90 4. 50
.20 3. 90

$0.10
$0.20
1.10 $0.20 .20
1.40
.10
2.00
.50
2.60 3.90 .10
3.50 .10 .20
1.80
.40
3.80
1. 30
.90
. 10

3. 60
19.50
30.00
34. 30
41. 50
72.30
85.00
79. 80
98. 30
54.40

3.60
8.20
13.30
16.70
19.10
43. 30
42.00
47.80
52. 50
24. 60

3.20
6.30
10.40
13.30
14.80
31.20
23.10
31.90
18. 40
13.80

.10
.90 .40
1.00
1. 50
3. 60 10.50
4.10
2. 50
5.00
1.60

(*)
$0.10
1.40
.50
.40
1.40
.70
2.80
.20

$0. 20
.80
1.20
1.20
2. 30
1. 30
3. 30
1.70
2.30

$0.20
.10
.10
.50
3.10
5.80
6.90
1.20
.20
28.80

$4.00
1. 50
3.90
4.80
1.20
5.80
3.90
11.20
5.30

$0.30
.20
1.10
1.70
1.50
1.00
2. 60

$1.10
2.70
2.30
4.80
7.20
7. 50
3.90
9. 80

2.70
1.00
4.10
5.90
1.20
9.70
5.40
15.00
9.20

.20
1.80
4.10
2.40
1.80
1.90

(*)
1.60 .10
4.00
3.00 .20
4.40 1.00
8.00 .7 0
12.40 1.60
6.00 .20
11.40 .40

TABULAE SUMMARY

(1)

Average expenditure

Fam ily type 1

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over____

2
9




.40
.40
.90
2.30
1.90
6. 60
6.10
2.40
21. 20
3. 80

1.50
1. 50
. 10
1.90
3.80
6.60
7. 70
8.80

.10
. 30
. 10
1. 70
.60
1. 60
1.40
13. 70
7. 00

8.30
11.90
7. 90
6.80
2.80
14.40
6.70

. 10
.30
.50
.90 .60
.40 .40
. 10 2.00
.20
4.00
.20

135

1See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.50
1.00
. 50
1.70
6. 20
5. 80
4.10
7.00

f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 —3 6 — Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

Average expenditure

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Family type
and
income class

(1)

Radio
Games
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

(2)

(3)

(4)

Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
Plays,
cal
Total
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
paid Mov- certs,
tator
ments tion admis­
lec­ sports
sions
tures
(5)
(7)
(9)

(6)

(10)

CS)

Radio
Games
or
Dan­ sports
ces, cir­ equip­
Pur­ Main­
te­
cuses, ment1 chase
and
nance
fairs
(13) (14)
(ID

(12)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

Musi­
cal
instru­
ments

Fam ily types I I and
III

$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000 and over.

(t)

(t)

30 $0.10 $6. 00
$0..3020 $0.2. 20
1.70 2.10
.40 1.20 .50 3.10
$0..6020 2.20
2.30 .60 4. 80
1.40 3.40 1.00 7.90
6. 50 2.00 5.70 3.40
~W (t).80 (t) (t)

(t) 60
$23.
28.50
44.00
55. 50
58.10
85. 50
19.20
(t)

$10.(t)50
16.00
24.20
27. 50
35. 80
30. 90
8. 50
(t)

(t)
$10.
00
13. 50

16.80
23.10
29. 90
50. 90
93. 30
54. 50
62. 40
96.00
124. 70

1.60
17.50
16.40
28. 40
54. 70
33.20
39. 70
55.40
51.70

1.60
16.50
14. 70
25.10 .30
45. 90
25. 80 2.60
39. 70
49.20
41.20 4. 50

22. 40
22. 40
31.00
16. 70
7. 70
(t)

(t)

$0. 50
1. 40
1. 80
3.00
2. 40
3.60
(t)

(t)
(t) $3. 90
$0.20
(*) $2.20
.20
$0.40
3.90 2.40 $0.40 (*)
5.20 4.10 3.00 .40 $1.30 .40
.40 .20 6.60 5.90 .90 2.90 2. 70
.80 1. 70 .80 .40 5.00 2. 30
.80 1.00 8. 40 .50 .50 8. 70 27. 70
2.00 .50
.20 2.20 5. 80
(t) (t)
(t)

.$0. 20

Fam ily types I V
and V

$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000 and over..

30

1 See explanation of tables for definition' of this item.
tPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




..1100 .50
.10
2.90
1.20 2.60
1.90
2.20 5..9050

.20
.10 4.2.1700 2.20
1.00

.40
1. 50
.40 .40
4. 70 10.60
2. 90 1.80
3. 70
3.10 6.90
.50

8. 30
9.20

1.70
1. 80
1.40
2. 70 $0.20
2. 30
2.90

.40
.10
1.70
2.40

.10
.40
.90
2.20
.50

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

1. 40 13.10
.70 1.40
1.40 4. 20
3.50 2. 30
2. 60 1.80
4. 20 4.10
1.30 4.70
1.90 9.20
.50

.50
.40
1.00
3.40

.50
1.10 .20
1.20 1.80
.70 8.20
5.00 16.20
5.20 1. 20
.70
2.50
7.80 64.20

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES

136

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation: P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d a vera g e e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s , b y

T able 3. — Recreation: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re f o r a ll ite m s f b y
fa m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 — Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

(1)

(2)

(3)

Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Games
and
Musi­ Total
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
or
cal recrea­ Total
Dances, sports
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
Plays,
taining tional
instru­ tion paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ equip­ Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­
club
ments
tator cuses,
te­ ments ords ment
admis­ ies certs,
dues
lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(5)
(7)
(8)
(4)
(9) (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(6)

Wage earner

$500-$749_____ __
$750-$999_____ __
$1,000-$1,249. . .
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______

13
16
6
21
42
20
29

17
11
8
12
19
11
14

15
26
28
37
45
56
20
43

20

20
69
56
41
86
77
33
38

6

$4.10
21. 80
28. 60
34. 60
49. 30
87. 40
54.90
47.00
78. 20

$3. 70
8. 30
14. 80
17.20
22. 30
45.20
27. 50
36. 60
52.80

$3. 40 $0.10 $0. 20
7. 00
.30
12. 70 .10 .60
14. 70 .40 1.40
19.20 .40 1.80
36.10 .80 3.70
21.50 2.50 1.10
21.20 10. 40 .80
38.80 1.00 12.30

$1.00 $0.10 $7. 50 $0. 20
$0.20
1.40 .60 8.00 1.10
. 10 $0.10
. 10 1.50
.70 .10 5. 60 1. 20
. 10 .40
.90 1.20 7. 30 2. 40
4. 60 5.80 7. 90 2. 50 $7. 60
.10
8.10 2.70
2. 40
.90
4. 20 .20
.40
1.00
1.10
.70 1.60 8. 40 1.30

$0.20
.90
1. 50
1.10
2.90
1.20
2.30
3. 00
5.70

23. 50
41.00
37. 90
39. 80
69. 50
83. 90
76.60
125.00

17.10
24.90
30. 70
20.10
45. 80
43. 80
42.80
67.00

15. 50
17. 20 1.50 2.60
26.10 2.90 1.40
13. 20 .40 3.80
34. 20 1.70 5. 90
21. 70 8. 60 6. 00
40.80
38.10 5.40 14.10

1. 60
5.00
3. 60 .90
.30 .50
2. 70 2. 20
4.00 1.30
7. 50 4. 20 7. 70
2.00 1.80 14.20
9.40 21.10 2. 30

.20
.50
1.10
. 10
1. 70
1.90
1. 20
4. 50

.20
.20
1. 70
1.10
.40
4.80
.70

$4.50
1.20 $0.30 $0.80
4. 30 . 10 2. 80
5.10 .70 2. 30
1. 40 2.20 4.00
3. 20 3.00 5.00
4.20 1.00 .60
5.30
1.70

$0.20
.10
.10
.60
4.60
9.50
2.20
.30

TABULAR SUMMARY

Occupational group
Radio
and
Games
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

Clerical

$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1.249______
$1,250-$1,499_ __
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______

50
44
26
29
54
33
50

8
33
12

8

.60
2.60
1.80
1.60
5.00
4. 60
1. 30
4.40

.20

.70
.30
2.50

7.00
2. 00
4.00
2.60
7. 70
7.00
14. 90

.20
5. 20
2. 60
.40
.80
1.90

4. 50
. 10
5. 50
6. 80
7. 50
6.30
6.20

.40
.20
2. 60
.80
.50
.20

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




CO
«<I

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
Plays,
cal recrea­ Total
instru­ tion paid Mov- con­ Spec­
ments
tator
admis- ies certs,
lec­ sports
sions
tures
(4)
(7)
(9)
(5)

Occupational group
Radio
Games
and
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

(1)

(2)

(3)

Average expenditure

(6)

B usiness and
professional

$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000 and over.

12 8

50 50
12 19
30 ____
25

$0.80
17.00
39. 50
43. 50
51.10
57. 60
72.70
85.60

88.00

i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




(8)

(10)

Radio
Damps
or
Dances, sports
cir­ equip­ Pur­ Main­
cuses, ment1
te­
chase nance
and
fairs
(ID (12) (13) (14)

$0.7.3020 $0.5.3020
9.00 9.00
27.90 22.10
40. 50 34. 80

$1.20

22.20

.20

$0.80
.70 $2.40
.80 2.40
34.60 27.40 .40 2.80
28.70 17.30
4.20
31.00
2.50 .50
36.60 26.00 5.90 4.50

2.70
2.50
4.00
7.20
5.80

Social
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
instru­ rec­ equip­
ments ords ment
club
dues
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$0.40 $5.40
$2.50 $0.90
.50 15.00 $3.20
.30 4.60 1.20
2.10 $0.90
1.40
1.00
.20
2.40
.40 1.00
2.40
3.90
.20 .80
1.00 2.50
.50 3."80 7.20
3. 90
.90
.10 .20
—

$0.20
2.00
1.30
2.00
.80
1.60
1.00

$0.40
4.60
5.40
14.00
5.30

$0.50
7.30
.40 $0. 20
4. 80 1.20
1.80 10.40 31.20
1.20 15.70 3.10
8. 50 3. 20
9.80 28.80

$2.50

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES

138

T able 3«— R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 yearf 1935-86— Continued

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935—36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000 and over___
Fam ily type I

10
19
26
22
30
42
40
36
48
60
65
70
73
84
83

2
9
9
8
10
11
10
12
14
14
14
21
39
11

8
13
18
18
16
24
24
27
30
28
26
28
34
29
50

$11. 70
13.90
20. 40
1 30.50
5 35.10
2 47. 20
3 55.70
4 68. 60
6 81.00
6 109.40
3 103. 40
5 139. 50
10 215. 70
2 360.10
2 418. 70

(*)
(*)

$7. 20
8. 80
11.20
15.20
19.10
23.00.
25. 30
29.10
34. 60
44.80
46.80
58.60
68.80
109.90
83.50

$6. 70
8.00
10. 60
13.30
16.00
20.40
21. 40
25.30
28.50
36.00
34.50
41.10
45. 50
69.00
40.00

$0.10 $0.10
.10
(*)
.10 .30
.30 1.20
.40 1.60
.20 1.20
.80 2. 30
.90 1.70
1.30 3.00
1.90 4.20
3.90 6.00
6.10 7. 30
10.60 8.50
17. 30 12. 30
21.00 10.30

$500-$749_________
12
7.90 5.90 5.60
.30
$750—$999_________
12. 40 9.40 7.40
21
21
.10
$1,000-$1,249______
11
18 11
20. 90 12. 60 11. 90
.50
$1,250-$1,499______
22 11
19
3 37.20 19. 60 15.20 .20 3.20
$1,500-$1,749______
26 11
19
5 45.90 27.00 21.20 .80 3. 50
$1,750-$1,999______
6
42.10 24.90 22.20 .50 2.00
40
15
$2,000-$2,249______
35 12
20
2 54.70 26.10 18. 30 2.20 4. 20
$2,250-$2,499______
34 15
39
65.10 36. 60 28. 50 2. 30 3. 80
$2,500-$2,999______
44
2 80.20 29. 70 23. 50 1. 70 3. 70
31 20
1 112. 60 48. 30 32. 60 4.10 6. 50
$3,000-$3,499______
71 14
31
$3,500-$3,999______
60
9
34
1 116.90 55.70 33.40 7.20 12.50
$4,000-$4,999______
7
71
19
163. 90 53.20 27.70 12.00 9.30
$5,000-$7,499______
63 13
35
5 185. 50 80. 30 48. 40 17. 50 13.40
$7,500-$9,999______ 100 75
294.10 53. 20 35. 50 10.10
$10,000 and over___ 80
60
323. 80 71. 60 27.70 33. 30 16.60
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



$0.30
.70
.20
.40
1.10
1.20
.80
1.20
1.80
2.70
2.40
4.10
4.20
11.30
12. 20

$0.20
$0.10
$0.30
.10
.60 $0. 30 .70 $0.10 (*)
1. 60 2. 30 .40 (2)
.30
(*)
.40
3.20 2.20 .70 .40 (*)
2. 60 2. 70 .60 1.30 $0.10 .60
5.80 5. 20 .90 1.90 .30 .90
7.00 5.10 1.00 .70 .20 1.20
4.50 6.10 1.20 6.30 .20 1.30
9.10 7.40 1.70 5. 30 .40 1.70
16.80 7.10 1. 40 13.30 .70 2.20
14. 60 8.10 1.40 .30 .40 2.10
22.40 7. 30 1. 90 7.10 1.50 4. 60
28.60 10. 80 2. 40 25.70 1.80 8.70
85. 60 21.30 2.80 1.20 1.40 12. 50
81.70 5.10 5.40 22.40 3.90 9.40

$1. 30
1. 70
2.40
3.50
2.70
3.80
5. 30
5. 60
6.40
6.60
8.20
7. 50
10.20
17. 60
13.20

$1. 30
.40
.70
1. 50
1.10
1.00
1.90
3.10
2.40
5.00
2. 40
3. 30
5. 60
12. 90
2. 40

$0.20
.20
.40
.90
1.50
1.90
3.10
3. 60
5. 20
3. 60
8. 50
11.30
9.70
18.00
70. 50

$0.60 $0. 50
.20 .80
.80 .30
1.70 .80
.90 1. 90
1. 90 .60
3. 30 1. 60
4.30 3. 30
5.10 1.70
5.10 2. 80
6.50 4.10
9.90 4.10
34.00 9. 40
71.90 5.00
115. 50 5. 70

1.30
.40
.30
.10
1. 70
.80
\ 40 (*)
.20
1.40
1. 20 4. 80 .30
4.20 1.00 1.20
.20
4.90 4.70 1.10
1.30 .60 .50
.50
2.80 6.80 .90 2.30
.16 .30 .16 1. 30 1.20 1.80
5. 50 6.00 .80
9.70 4.80 .90 .10 (*) 1.00 . 10 1. 60 7. 50 2. 80
.80 C) 3. 70 1.90 5. 30
6. 20 7.80 2.00
2.00 5.40 6. 70
8.00 15.90 2. 70 7.50 .10 1.40
4. 50 .60 5.20 4.40 9.10
30. 80 6. 40 2.20 .30
21.50 7.60 2.20 .10 (*) 2.50 .30 2. 30 18.30 4. 80
34.10 7.00 1.50
2.40 8.00
6.50 34.80 16.00
31.00 11.80 2.70 .20 1.50 .60 .80 9.00 19.50 26. 60
12.50
25. 50 15.00
111. 40 76.50
38.90 144. 60
56.70
6.40 _____ 3.00 2.40
'Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

1.90
.20
1.00
1.50
.20
1. 40
2.00
.80
5.10
2.60
4.20
1.00
7.60

.40
.30
3.20
. 10
.10
.80
.80
.80
1.60
.40
1.50
.20

TABULAR SUMMARY

A l l families

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Social
i
Games
and
MusiGames
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
JJBJ1C6S,
Enter­
recrea­
or
cal Total Total
cal
music,
graphic
or
cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
Spec­ cuses,
sports Pur- Main- instru- recrea- paid Movequip- chase te- ments tion admis- ies Cfcc tator
equip­ chase te­ ments ords ment
club
nance
dues
sions
nance
ment1
tures sports fairs ment1
(8)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16 ) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6)
(7)

oo
SO

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

3
15
7
4
8
10
7
15
16
10
23
23

12
3
17
19
16
28
18
24
29
22
33
23
15
67

9
7
6
9
2
18

$12.00
17.40
23.80
28.60
38. 30
40.80
60.00
79.70
75. 30
114. 50
117. 30
140. 60
204. 30
220. 30
(t)

$4.90
10.60
13.80
14.00
18. 50
20. 50
26.00
22.70
30.20
40.60
43.60
48. 60
43. 00
49. 30
(t)

$4.60
9. 50 $0.10 $0.10
12.90 .10 .20
12.50 1.00 .40
15.40 .10 1.40
17.80 .10 .80
21.90 .90 2.60
19.10 .60 1.90
20.50 1.60 3.80
32.10 3.50 3.90
31.70 1.40 6.60
32.70 9.00 4.70
28. 90 8.30 4.50
43.30
6.00
(t)
(t)
(t)

$0.50
. 10
.40
.50
.60
.80
1.00
1.10
2.10
1.60
1.20
1.60
.60
5.00

$1.70 $0.10
.30
. 10
9. 60 .30
.20 .40
23. 40 2. 50
. 20
' 15.00 1.00
37.70 2.80
6. 70

$0. 30
.40
.60
1.10
1.50
2.60
3.20
1.90
1.60
3. 50
7.00
15.20
4. 00
(t)

$0.40
$2. 30 $3.90
1.80
2.80 .40 $0.90
2. 60 1.00 1.10 $0.50 .30
5.70 .20 .20 2.60 .40
4.10 1.10 4. 50 1.70 1.70
3.80 1.20 1.60 1.50 .50
6.50 1.60 3. 50 3. 70 .90
12.10 4.80 7.10 5.70 1.20
8.60 2.10 6.10 3. 90 1.70
9. 00 1.70 7.80 3. 50 .90
17. 80 2. 80 8. 30 10. 20 1.50
16.70 .80 11.70 6. 30 5.80
12. 30 2. 80 6.60 44. 00 1.40
10.00 7. 00
30. 70 81. 60
(t)
(t)
(t> (t)

.30 1.00
1.30
. 10 2. 90
.30 .70 .60 .40
1.10 .80
. 10 2. 90 1. 20
.20 2. 80 1.30 .30 (2)
.20 5.10 . 20 .40 .30 . 20
.40 4. 70 2.10 .60 1.30 (*)
.60 9.10 .10 1.70 2. 50 1.00
.30 1.50 3. 40 .30
. 10 .30 5. 00 . 50 . 50 .90 1.60
1.00 7.10 15.90 1.00
.10 1.40 10.40 .50 2.90 2.20 1.50
.30 7.40 4.90 1.00 3. 60 .20 .70 11.00 3. 40 3.10 2. 30 1.20
1. 80 10.20 7. 50 .90 15.60 .10 1.30 12. 20 1. 40 6.70 4.80 3.20
2.00 15.00 4.20 1.30 16. 60 .90 2. 50 14. 80 3. 60 9. 30 3.40 1.30
2.90 14.10 7.50 .90 1.50 .40 .90 13. 80 1.80 1. 00 5.60 3.50
1.60 15. 80 14. 30 1.70 .20 1.00 2. 30 11.90 1. 50 10. 00 7.80 6.20
5.20 14. 30 5. 30 .70 4.90 .90 4. 60 22.10 .50 14. 50 7.20 1.60
.90 32.90 14.10 1.70 142. 30 2. 80 11. 30 16. 70
9. 60 31. 70 1.30
3. 60 117. 20 3. 60 . 20
4. 20 20. 90 32.10 . 70 7.10 73. 30 5. 70
14.00 51. 00 12. 50 4. 60 115. 40 4.60 6.20 36. 30 2.30 40.10 129. 20 18.00
t Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

1 9 3 5 -3 6




$0. 20 $0.30
1.40 2. 30
3. 30 1.10
2.60 .60
7.20 1. 90
6.20 7.90
4.70 7.20
11.60 6.50
16. 80 5.10
18. 60 9.60
15. 70 10.40
33.60 4. 30
26.00
(t)

C IT IE S ,

$500-$749_________
14.40 9.10 8. 30 .50
25
22
$750-$999_________
8
14.90 7.10 6. 80
20
14
$1,000-$1,249______
8
2 18.80 8.00 7. 30 .30 .20
26
$1,250-$1,499______
31 15
13
3 34. 40 10.70 9.70 .10 .50
32.80 18.70 17.10 .40 .90
$1,500-$1,749______
48 18
7
$1,750-$1,999______
63 30
23
65. 90 22. 90 20.60 .20 1.10
$2,000-$2,249______
61.00 22.20 20. 30 .20 1.40
46 16
30
$2,250-$2,499______
68 15
23
7 92.20 28. 30 24. 40 .50 1.60
$2,500-$2,999______
26
11 96. 60 23.70 18. 50 1.10 2.10
67
9
$3,000-$3,499______
24
14 89.20 38.20 30.80 .90 3.60
45 13
$3,500-$3,999______
64 25
23
6 113. 80 41.10 29.70 4.50 5.30
$4,000-$4,999______
60
5
21
13 135.80 59.20 40.70 7. 90 5. 40
$5,000-$7,499______
72 18
30
18 322. 70 58. 30 33. 50 13.10 10.80
7
346. 40 81.40 58. 80 13. 70 5. 30
$7,500-$9,999 ___
86 21
12 513. 00 92.80 31.40 35.20 12.20
$10,000 and over___ 62 23
23
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.

$0.30
.90
.60
. 10
1.60
1.80
.60
1.10
4.30
1.10
3. 90
2.20
1.30

SELECTED

Fa m ily type I I I

22
34
22
31
56
46
42
49
75
68
66
80
33

IN

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-14,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999 . .
$10,000 and over_ __

E X P E N D IT U R E S

0)
Fa m ily type I I

F A M IL Y

Family type
and
income class

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Social
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
Games
Games
MusiJDances,
I
lEiySy
Enter­
cal
recrea­
or
or
music,
graphic
cal Total Total
cir- sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional OfVlOT*
sports Pur- Main- instru- recrea- paid Mov- carts, Spec­ CUSGS,
tator
equip- chase te- ments tion admis- ies
equip­ chase te­ ments ords ment
club
nance
sions
nance
ment1
dues
tures sports fairs ment1
(8)
(6)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(5)

140

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type , occupation , and income , in 1 year , 1935-86 — Continued

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n :

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 yearf 1935—36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)
Fam ily type I V

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-11,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000 and over___
Fa m ily type V

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,50O-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000 and over___

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Social
Games
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
and
Plays,
Dances,
or
or
Total
cal
cal
music,
graphic
Enter­
recrea­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments ords ment
club
lec­ sports and ment1
nance
nance
ment1
sions
dues
tures
fairs
(7) (8)
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(5)
(9) (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
33
4
28
13
15
26
39
8
55
56
71
76
71
81
96

5
4
(*)
8
9
6
9
16
16
17
19
44
20

9
28
21
10
24
29
24
26
35
19
31
38
40
48

7
4
7
7
5
2
7
14

$18. 70
8. 30
18. 70
24.00
17.40
52.80
55.40
61.60
73.70
110. 40
80. 30
138.30
190. 20
441.30
364.10

$12.80
6. 60
8. 80
15. 70
10. 90
24.00
27.00
27.40
38. 80
44. 50
38. 90
66.80
68. 50
156.90
65. 20

14
14.90 11.30
26
3
10
18. 50 9.90
7
30
15.40 11.70
1 26.90 17.20
8
9
7
42
3
23
10 34. 40 17.20
38
6
35
45.00 25. 90
27
31
6
5 39. 30 23.00
45 11
24
47.00 27. 40
40 10
21
10 94.60 49.00
54 14
10 119. 50 47. 80
23
59 15
22
7 113.40 57. 70
66
9
40
101. 90 54.90
78 25
184. 00 66.20
26
62 12
88
281. 40 127. 40
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
tPercentages and averages not comDuted for fewer than 3 cases.




$11. 20
6.60
8.20
15. 30
10.00
20.50
24.10
26.40
33.80
37. 30
33. 50
50.90
44.30
95.00
43.20

$0.30 $0. 30
(*).10 .50
.10
. 10 .20
.10 .90
.20 2.00
.30 .40
1.30 3.00
.80 4.00
2.20 1.90
2.80 8. 50
8.40 5.40
23.50 19.00
6.80 10.40

11. 30
8. 40
.30
11.70
16.30 .10 .80
14.60 .90 .50
25.00 .20 .30
20. 70 .10 1.20
25. 30 .40 .90
44. 70 .70 2.10
43.20 .60 3.00
43.80 5. 30 5.90
37.80 5. 70 8.40
47.70 6.80 9. 90
51.90 35.00 27. 50
(t)
(t)
(t)

$1.00
.10
.20
.60
2. 50
.70
.30
.70
2.40
1. 30
4. 60
10.40
19.40
4.80

$1.20
$0.50
$0.20
$0.20 . 10
(*)
1.20 $1.20 .80
.20 .40
.30 .30 .80
.10 .30
1.00 . 10 .30
.30 . 70
5. 40 3.20 .90 $8. 90 .40 .90
8.20 3.20 1.20 .10 .40 1.00
.50 4.60 1.00 9.10 .20 .50
7.70 5. 70 1.00 2.40 .40 2.00
10. 40 8.00 1.20 24. 30 .40 1.20
9. 70 6. 90 1.00 .40 .40 1.40
26. 30 9. 90 1.40 9.00 .60 2. 60
19. 40 11.90 1.80 2.90 .20 8.20
85. 90 12.90 4.20
12.80
61.40 7.80 1.40 _____ .20 4. 50

$0.20
.20
2.80
.50
.20
1. 70
3.20
.50
1.90
4.70
2.10
.10
4.10
3.10
.40

$0.50
. 50
1.90
1.50
1.20
1.00
2. 40
3.20
1.80
9.10
3.70
2.10
5. 50
27. 40
3.60

$1.20
.30
.80
. 50
3.10
.20
2. 40
3.90
1.50
5.40
2.70
5.80
13. 60
117. 40

$1.50 $0.80
. 50
.50 .60
1.70 2.00
.50 1. 70
3.10 .20
4. 70 3. 80
3. 40 8.80
6.00 2.10
3.80 1.30
6.10 4. 30
11.50 5. 30
39.90 22.00
123. 50 1.00
100. 60 1. 60

.40
2.60
.60
3.00 .20 . 10
4.00
.40 .40 .50
.40
.80
.80 . 20
.80 . 70
(*)
.80 2. 20 . 10 1. 90 (*)
2. 60 . 20 1.00 .20 . 70
1.20 7.40 .30 .60 .40 .10 .60 3.80 .90 1. 40 1.10 .60
.40 6.40 1.80 1.50
1.00 .80 3.90 1. 40 .40 .90 1. 00
1.00 2.90 .70 1.10 .70 .10 .20 4.20 1.00 .30 3. 70 1.40
.80 2. 80 4. 00 . 70
. 60 .90 4. 60 2. 20 .90 1. 60 1. 30
1. 50 6. 30 3. 50 2.00 6.80 .50 1.20 10. 50 3. 90 5. 50 3.60 1.80
1.00 13. 30 10.10 .80 15. 40 .90 1. 90 7. 70 3. 30 4. 50 4. 40 9. 40
2. 70 12. 70 7. 40 .80 .80 .90 1. 70 12. 40 .60 2.90 5.40 10.10
3.00 14.80 1.30 2.00
1. 60 4. 00 10. 90 3. 20 3. 70 4. 20 1. 30
1.80 23.00 3.70 2.00
2.00 9. 80 11.10 12. 00 6. 00 34. 70 13. 50
13.00 24. 50 3.00 8. 20
.50 20. 20 39.80 9. 40 41 20 3 10 4 10
(t)
(t)
(t) —
(t)
(t)
(t) (t)
(t) (t)
*Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
1.20

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
142

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

(1)
Fam ily type V I

$ 500-$749 ______________
$ 750-$999 ______________
$ 1 , 000 - $ 1,249 __________
$ 1 , 250 - $ 1,499 __________
$ 1 , 500 - $ 1,749 __________
$ 1 , 750 - $ 1,999 __________
$ 2 , 000 - $ 2,249 __________
$ 2 , 250 - $ 2,499 __________
$ 2 , 500 - $ 2,999 __________
$ 3 , 000 - $ 3,499 __________
$ 3 , 500 - $ 3,999 __________
$ 4 , 000 - $ 4,999 __________
$ 5 , 000 - 17,499 __________
$ 7 , 500 - $ 9,999 __________
$ 10,000 and over___

22
31
41
39
42
26
56
45
56
66
67
74
100
100
57

7
6
18
8
13
11
11
16
4
20
32

11
10
22
23
24
17
22
32
18
42
40
79
43

Fam ily type V I I

$6.80
15.70
21.10
19.90
9 41.80
2 39.80
3 65. 50
2 57.80
71.40
-- 93.50
3 108.10
11 147.80
198.90
242.60
271. 50
2

$4.40
8.30
9.40
7.10
17.30
18.10
25.90
30.70
27.30
36.20
44.80
41.90
50.60
51.00
50.20

10. 50 5.10
22. 60 9. 50
18.20 12.00
26.20 17.10
4 29. 60 16.80
34.70 19. 30
2 45.10 26.60
60. 60 37.30
5 83.60 44.80
90.10 53.10
91.40 51.60
15 149. 90 72.50
385. 40 172.30
30 368.80 113. 70
(t)
(t)
(t)
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

$ 500-$749 ______________
$ 750-$999 ______________
$ 1 , 000 - $ 1,249 __________
$ 1 , 250 - $ 1,499 __________
$ 1 , 500 - $ 1 ,749 _________
$ 1 , 750 - $ 1,999 __________
$ 2 , 000 - $ 2,249 __________
$ 2 , 250 - $ 2,499 __________
$ 2 , 500 - $ 2,999 __________
$ 3 , 000 - $ 3,499 __________
$ 3 , 500 - $ 3,999 __________
$ 4 , 000 - $ 4,999 __________
$ 5 , 000 - $ 7,499 __________
$ 7 , 500 - $ 9,999 __________
$ 10,000 and over___




32
16
27
18
36
44
49
50
37
59
62
93
100

11
10
7
5
3
9
9
16
11
63
30

11
42
24
26
28
31
12
30
20
25
30
50
20

Average expenditure
Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­ chase te­ ments
ment1
nance
(12) (13) (14) (15)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$1.20
$0.70
$4.40
$0.20
$0.30
8.10
$0.10 $0.10 .40
$1.50
$0.10 4.80
$0.10 .50
9.30
.10 3.80 $0. 30 .20
.50 5.30 $0.10
1.10 .40
.30 6.10 .10 $1.80 .90 .50
6.70 $0.10 .30
2.30 .40 .40
(*)
14.30 (*) 1.80 1.20 3.40 2.90 .60 4.20 $0.20
.40 8.60 1.20 .60 1.20 1.20
.50 2.60 1.40 .90 .10 .10 .90 10.90 .30 1.90 .80 1.80
15.70 .30 1.60
24.60 .20 .60
.50 3.90 12.70 .80 (*)
.10 1.00 14.40 .90 .50 2. 70 2. 60
26.40 1.30 .80 2.20 4.40 2.50 .70 .10 .10 .90 11.90 .60 .80 2.80 2.30
21.70 .60 1.80 3.20 9.70 3. 50 1.80
.50 1.30 15. 60 1.40 2.30 5.30 2. 70
30. 70 .40 3.10 • 2.00 16. 20 7. 30 .60 .20 1.00 2.40 22.40 .10 2.00 3.20 1. 90
29.70 5.10 7.80 2.20 14.40 .50 2. 30 1.00 1.00 2.10 28.70 .40 8.40 3.40 1.10
33.40 3.10 3.70 1.70 18.00 6.40 2.10 26. 30 2.60 2.20 19.80 4.20 11.70 7.20 5.40
41.40 3.40 4.30 1.50 23.80 20,50 5.10
6.30 27.40 41.20 2.10 7.90 10. 80 3.20
47.30
3.70
33.20
6.70 6.70 45.00 1.00 3.30 95.00 .70
27.40 12.10 4.30 6.40 15.60
10. 70
5.10 7.40 47.10 3.60 122. 20 2.60 7.00
5.10
8.90
12.00
16.80
15.60
18.90
23.80
36.40
37.90
47.40
40.70
59.70
150.30
93.90
(t)

.30
. 10
.20
(*).60
.30
2.90
.80
1.70
3.00
(t)

.40
.10
.20
.60
.40
2.30
1.90
3.90
4.30
9.40
14.00
(t)

3.80
.20 .90 6.00 .10
.30 5.30
4. 70
.20
.60
.20 .40 1.90 .60
3.90
. 10
.90 3.00
.80 .20 .20 .20 4.80
. 10 1.40 4. 90 .90
.10 .40 5.00
2.00 1.40 .60 .90 .10 (*)
.80 7. 90
.50 3. 60 2.70 .30
1.00 9.80
4.00 5.60 4.80 1.20 3.80 (*).50 .80 12. 30
3.50 8.00 1.70 1.30
.10 1.40 9.00
4.10 9. 50 6.00 1.50
. 10 .70 9.10
7.70 13.20 3. 70 .70 9.30 3. 50 4. 20 11.90
10. 90 74.40 19.00 12.20
2. 90 4. 60 48.40
2.80 77.00 3.00 2.00 19.20 1.60 23. 50 39.10
(t)
(f)
(f)
(t)
'Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. •

.80 .80
.50
.20
.50
.80 .40
1.00
1.70 .70 .10 1.10
.30 1.00 .80 .60
.60 2.00 1.00 3. 20
.40 .80 3.70 1.00
2.70 .60 4.40 2.10
2. 20 2.60 2.40 8.30
2.20 1.30 7.30 2.10
8. 20 1.00 9. 70 12.00
3.40 .50 29.20 18.50
11.60 35.00 41.00 2.10
(t)

(t)

(t)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Family type
and
income class

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
or
Total
cal
con­ Spec­ cir­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­
paid Mov­ certs,
tion
tator
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
equip­ chase te­ ments
and
nance
ment 1
sions
tures
fairs
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(7)
(8)
(5)
(9) (10) (ID

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

W age earn er

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$!,499______
$1,500-$!,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______

10
22
25
22
28
39
37
30
53
54
74
87

2
9
10
5
10
10
13
13
22
17
39

8
14
18
15
20
22
17
28
27
29
17
30

$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999______

12
29
18
32
46
38
37
46
56
63
62

3
10
7
12
13
13
8
10
10
12
8

10
17
21
9
28
29
23
36
31
29
22

C lerica l

4
2
2
4
10
6
5
7
(*)

1
4
7
2
2
6
4
8
10

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11) (12)

(13)

(14)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$11. 70
14.10
17. 50
28.80
34.00
51.40
55. 40
67.10
71.90
103. 20
84. 50
174.90

$7.20
8.90
9.90
14.10
19.20
27.00
24.80
24. 70
35.60
41.20
42. 60
72.80

$6. 70 $0.10 $0.10
8.10 (*)
9.50 .10 (*).10
12.10 .40 1.50
15.80 .20 2. 20
23.80 .20 1.30
21.20 .80 2.10
22.80 .50 .80
31.50 .40 2.10
36.80 .20 2.80
36.80 1.00 3.50
53.50 4.10 6.90

$0.30
.80
.20
. 10
1.00
1.70
.70
.60
1.60
1.40
1. 30
8.30

$0. 30
$0. 20
$0.10 $1. 30 $1.30 $0.20 $0.60 $0. 50
.60 $0.20 .70
. 10 1.80 . 50 .20 .20 .90
(*)
1.30 1.40 .40
.20 2. 70 .60 .20 .60 .20
4. 00 1.50 .70
.30 3.80 1. 60 .90 1.40 .50
2.40 1.00 .80 $0.60 (*)
.50 2.90 1.20 1.60 .70 3.10
5.20 4.80 1.00 3.00 $0.30 .70 4.10 .60 2. 30 1. 90 .50
7.60 5.40 .70 .30
1.00 5.60 3.10 2. 70 3.10 1.10
2. 80 9. 70 1.10 8. 40 (*).10 .60 4. 60 4.10 1.60 3. 30 6.10
7.10 5.90 1.70 3. 30 .40 1.20 5. 70 2. 30 3.00 4.90 .80
15.80 10. 70 1.20 11.60 .80 3.20 4.20 4.40 2.00 6. 50 1. 60
11.20 4.90 .90 .80 .60 1. 50 4.40 2.20 4.00 9.10 2.30
36.90 21.00 2.40 9.40 1.70 3.40 5.90 6.30 1.90 11.90 1. 30

12. 50
27.70
31.40
33.30
43.30
51.00
69. 50
85. 90
109. 20
97. 70
119.50

8.10
14.50
16. 60
17. 70
17. 60
24.10
32. 50
35. 60
43. 50
49.80
62. 30

7. 50
13.40
15.00
15.40
16. 30
20.80
27.20
28. 20
35. 50
35.80
43. 20

.50
.40
.90
1.10
.50
.70
1.90
2. 50
2. 30
2.70
3. 40

. 50
2.20
1.80
2.30
7.10
5.40
3.60
10. 30
11. 40
12.90
12. 40

.10
.70
(*)
.20 .50
.50 .70
.20 .60
.40 2.20
.90 2.50
1.40 3.50
1.30 4. 40
3.80 7.50
5.30 10.40

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




Average expenditure
Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
ment 1

.30
4. 60
3.00
4.90
6.40
5. 30
3.40
8. 30
4. 70
6.20
1. 50

.40 .40
.60 (2)
.60 1.30
.30 1.30
1.00 1.10
1.10 .10
1.20 6.50
1.80 5. 60
1. 40 22.40
1.50
.70 9.50

.10
(*)
.20
.30
.20
.20
.30
.40
.40
1.40

. 10
.60
.50
.70
1.00
.90
.80
2. 30.
1.50
1.60
4.90

1. 70
1.80
3. 30
2.60
3. 50
5.20
6.40
7.00
7.20
6.00
8.40

. 10 .40
.80 .70
.40 .70
.40 1.40
1.40 1. 70
.30 4.00
1.60 6. 50
1.90 5. 60
7. 50 4. 30
2. 30 6.80
2.90 5.00

(*)
1.40
2.60
1.00
1.80
3.00
5.20
6. 20
2. 30
6.00
6.80

TABULAR SUMMARY

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Occupational group Games Radio
and
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
income class
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
tator
ies lec­ sports
nance
ment1
sions
tures
fl)
(2) (3) (4)
(8) (9) (10)
(7)
(5)
(6)

. 50
.40
.60
.50
.40
1.40
1.60
1.00
2. 60
4.20
3.70

Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
CO

T able

3.

— R e c re a t io n :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group
and
Games
Musi­
income class
or
Plays,
cal Total Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion Paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
te­
ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports
ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
(8)
(7)
(9) (10)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(1)

Radio
Social
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
or
cal
music,
graphic
Enter­
recrea­
sports
Toys Pets taining tional Other
Main­
instru­
rec­
equip­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
ment1 chase nance
dues

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(ID (12)

(13)

(14)

(18)

(19)

(20)

$3. 50
5. 30
3.20
1.00
5. 70
1.00
10. 80
.20
17. 30
15.66"

$1.00
$0.20 $0.50 $1.80
.20
.20 .70 1.60
.80
.30 .40 2.60
1.00 (*)
.50 1. 60 5. 80
.70 (*)
.70 1.40 5.00
2.20
. 10 2. 50 7.80
2. 50
.40 1. 30 7.90
1.20
1.50 2.00 9. 70
1. 60
1.10 3.10 5.00
4.00 $12. 50 1.40 10. 60 17.10
1. 80
2. 70 15. 70 19. 70
6.20
3.00 5.00 12.50

$6. 70
1. 50
1.00
5.40
3.80
2.40
4. 30
1. 40
2. 40
6.50
3. 80
3. 70

$2.00
1. 40
1.40
3.80
.40
7.90
4.00
14.10
8.20
9.80
19.90
287. 50

(15)

(16)

(17)

(21)

(22)

In d e p e n d e n t b u sin ess

$39.00
29. 90
44. 70
79.80
51.70
72.90
109. 90
118.00
100. 50
244. 00
170. 80
536.20

$15. 60
21.10
25.00
34.40
25.20
32.20
46. 70
48. 70
46.10
72. 60
60. 80
33.00

$13. 70 $0.30 $1.40
18. 60 (*)
.80
21.30 '. 30 2.10
25.10 3.60 4.70
21.50 2.80 .60
26. 70 2.00 2.00
35.60 4.00 6.60
34.40 3. 30 8.90
34.00 3.20 5.40
50. 70 9. 30 7.50
51.10 7.20 1. 70
21.20 4.50 4.80

$0.20
1.70
1. 30
1.00
.30
1.50
. 50
2.10
3. 50
5.10
.80
2.50

$2. 30
1.60
6.00
13.40
7.10
7.20
33. 30
20.00
21. 40
42.50
20.10
16. 50

$1,250-$1,499______
24 21
37
28.30
$1,500-$1,749______
56
5
29
64.60
21
$1,750-$1,999______
3
42
34. 60
62
$2,000-$2,249______
8
42
70.50
70. 60
$2,250-$2,499______
58
28
3
-$2,500-$2,999______
30
90.20
39 13
62 14
10
$3,000-$3,499______
14 150.00
$3,500-$3,999______
44
4 82.50
46
6
82 16
42
$4,000-$4,999__ _
8 199. 70
$5,000-$7,499______
73 10
49
7 190. 80
$V,500-$9,999______
47 13
60
212. 70
43
21 719. 80
$10,000 and over___ 79 43
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

14.40
19.00
20.20
22. 50
32.60
35.40
71.20
41.70
66.60
63.10
101. 70
125. 20

13.20
16.50
19.20
18. 50
27.10
26.00
43. 30
28. 70
33. 60
41.10
66. 40
40.70

.40
.30
.20
2.40
.80
1.80
15.60
.30
6. 40
1.00
12. 80
8. 60

1. 60 2.60 2.20
.30 2.90 1.40
2.70
8.10 2. 50 .70
. 10 1.60 .20 27.40 .20 3.70
2.00 1.70 1. 50
.40 .50 3.20 1.90 1. 30 1.40
19. 70 3.20 4. 60
1.00 1.90 1.30 . 60 3.60 8.10
11.90 .60 .90
.30 2.20 5.10 .50 3. 60 9.20
6. 40 7. 80 1.90 5.90 .60 1. 30 3.40 7. 30 8. 70 5.90
33.80 7.20 .30 2.50 1.20 1.40 7.20 3. 30 10.00 10.20
9.10 1. 30 1. 30 .40 .20 1. 70 15.10 1.00 2.90 5.90
13.40 17. 70 1.60 32. 90 5. 30 6.10 10.30 1.70 12.90 28.00
18.90 1. 90 3.20 15. 50 2.10 12. 50 7. 70 .80 8.90 52.00
.40 13. 80 27. 40 .30 14. 30 13. 70
29. 30 2. 50 8.20
88. 70 23.10 8. 60 214. 30 8. 60 7.80 33. 60 4. 30 3. 60 199. 30
^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$l,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499 _ __
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000 and over___

34
27
59
63
32
46
59
56
59
71
88
75 i

8
5
6
4
12
9
18
2
25
38

25
10
23
23
25
35
39
17
27
57
42
25

2
1
3

$1.10 $4.30
.80 .80
.90 1.00
3.10 7.60
5.00 1.40
3.50 1.40
7.60 .90
5. 70 2.90
7.70 3. 70
44.10 5.60
23.40 2.90
150.00 3.80

in d e p e n d e n t p r o ­
fe ssio n a l




.60 .20
1.00 1.20
.80
1.00 .60
1.70 3.00
3.50 4.10
6.10 6.20
9. 30 3.40
20.90 5. 70
13.50 7. 50
14.70 7.80
63.10 12. 80

.20
1.10
.50
4.00
3.70
5.60
1.70
1.90
3.20
4.20
1.10
2.70

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES,* 193 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

144

P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re f o r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e f o r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group
and
Games
Musi­
income class
or
Plays,
cal Total Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
ments
te­
tator
admis­ ies lec­ sports
ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(7)
(1)
(8) (9) (10)

Radio
Games
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(ID (12)

(13)

(14)

Social
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
instru­ rec­ equip­
taining tional
club
ments ords ment
dues
(15)

(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

S a la ried b u sin ess

$1,250-$1,499______
$l,50O-$l,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500-$9,999______
$10,000 and over___

$38.90
44.30
2 39.40
1 56.60
2 87. 50
9 111.90
5 125. 50
3 132. 30
167. 70
14 235. 70
4 499. 80
363. 70

$19.00
25.30
17. 50
31.90
37.10
36. 50
57. 40
48.70
51.50
80. 60
125. 20
90.40

$15.80
19.00
15.80
26.30
31. 50
28.00
43.80
33.50
39.90
51. 80
74. 40
46.70

$1. 50 $0.30
1.90 1. 50
.30 .90
.60 3.10
.70 3.70
.80 6.20
2. 60 5. 90
4. 40 7. 40
3. 70 6.20
10.00 12. 40
17. 50 19.60
15. 50 8. 60

$1.40
2.90
.50
1.90
1.20
1.50
5.10
3.40
1.70
6.40
13. 70
19. 60

$1. 20
9.10
5.20
7.00
12.30
15.20
15.80
13. 80
39. 70
27.20
157. 30
118. 20

$1,250-$1,499______
16
7
14
29. 70
$1,500-$1,749______
36 18
27
9 62.10
$1,750-$1,999______
16 14
14
47. 50
$2,000-$2,249______
54 12
39
11 61.10
$2,250-$2,499______
39 10
70.00
36
$2,500-$2,999______
41 20
2 70.60
18
$3,000-$3,499______
70 18
4 91. 60
16
$3,500-$3,999______
5
64
32
8 100. 60
$4,000-$4,999______
68 10
32
5 114. 60
$5,000-$7,499______
77 24
15
13 170. 80
$7,500-$9,999______
85 | 8
38
365. 20
$10,000 and over___ 69
11
283. 70
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

19.10
22.00
25.30
22.70
29.70
27. 90
32.60
44.80
53.10
47. 70
136.10
88. 60

15.40
18. 50
20.10
18. 90
25. 40
23.10
25. 60
31.20
37.00
32.40
78. 70
37. 80

.90 .80
1.20 1. 70
1.10 3.50
1.10 1.90
.90 1.60
2. 60 1. 50
3.10 2. 60
6. 30 4. 80
7.10 5. 60
10.50 3.00
32.10 9. 90
30. 30 20. 50

2.00
.60
.60
.80
1.80
.70
1. 30
2. 50
3. 40
1.80
15. 40

3. 30 1.30
2.60 11.00
2. 40 2.70
4. 80 4.40
5. 40 6. 70
8. 40 10.70
15. 70 11.50
21.30 1.90
13.10 3.20
25.10 8.00
27. 00 1.10
25.80

33
40
52
38
53
54
74
71
73
73
97
90

16
12
5
8
14
13
11
23
12
21
77

16
20
12
20
34
28
28
28
29
25
8
70

$7.80 $0. 50
$1. 00 $5. 40
2.40 .60
$0.10 . 20 3.00
2.30 .60 $0.20 .10 .90 5.60
4.10 .70 (*)
.20 1.80 5.00
6. 90 2.30 9.20 .10 1.70 8.60
7.70 1. 70 22.60 .60 .80 5.50
6. 50 1.80 15. 70 1.90 1.40 9. 60
18. 90 1.90 .20 .20 2.60 14.10
10.00 1.80
.40 6.50 8. 60
12.70 2.20 46. 80 2.00 9. 60 9.20
45. 30 .70 2.60 .90 13.60 14.00
5.80
3.40 12. 60 12. 50

$1.00
(*)
1.10
.80
2.00
4.20
4.40
3.10
5.20
9. 60
25.80
1.10

$1. 40
1.00
.90
1.20
3. 30
5.00
2. 80
15.80
33.00
8. 60
19.00
22. 20

$1.10 $0. 50
1.60 1.00
4. 30 .70
3.30 .60
2.80 1.20
5.00 7.10
5.10 3.10
5.80 7.20
6. 80 4.20
24. 40 2.80
94.70 .70
89.40 8.10

W

df
>

w
GO
d

K
K>

w
d

S a la ried p ro fes­
sio n a l




1.20
1.00 15.80
.30
2.10 8.50
1.00
1.10 .20
.70 4.30
1. 50 1.10
1.30 5.10
.50 8.80
3.80
1.10 1_____

.80
(*)
.50
.20
.70
.10
(*)
1.00
1. 60
2.20
3.70

.50 2.10
1. 30 3.00
3. 50 4. 70
3.10 4. 70
6. 70 5.40
1. 90 6.90
3. 30 5.20
3. 70 6.70
3. 50 6. 80
2. 30 7.10
3. 80 14. 30
4.40 3.60

.20
.80 1.20
.10 1.00 2.80 .70
2. 50 1. 60 .90 3. 60
2.00 .80 6.70 .80
6.00 2.90 4. 70 1 30
1.10 8.10 3.00 .60
1.20 3.60 6.10 7. 30
3. 30 6. 30 6.20 3.80
.40 8.80 10.20 8.10
1. 40 12.10 27. 30 28. 90
1. 60 17. 20 134. 00 24.10
4.30 38.30 112.10 1.80

Oi

f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)
A l t fa m ilie s

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-83,499______
$3,500-83,999______
$4,000-84,999______
$5,000-87,499______
$7,500 and over___
F a m ily ty p e I

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
or
con­ Spec­ cir­
sports
Main­ cal recrea­ Total
paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ te­ instru­
tator
tion
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
and
ment1 chase nance ments
sions
tures
fairs
(2) (3) (4)
(7)
(9) (10) (11)
(8)
(5)
(6)
7
19
27
31
37
49
35
43
54
52
65
41
85
74

9
5
5
5
9
13
7
10
7
17
14
9
16
22

5
18
21
24
20
25
27
31
35
29
36
30
31
23

(*)

2
2
1
2
2
4
4
7
3

$6.70
15. 70
18. 70
28.60
44.50
55.20
62.20
71.40
72.90
119. 70
158. 70
165. 80
245.10
436. 20

$500-$749_________
10
10
5.40
5
$750-$999 _____
31
17. 40
21
6
$1,000-81,249______
17
18. 20
21
21
$1,250-$1,499______
8
29. 20
43
6
$1,500-$1,749 ___
20
36.80
44
6
$1,750-81,999______
34
49.40
$2,000-$2,249
.
18 16
18
63. 80
32 18
$2,250-$2,499___ ...
4 91.90
38
55
6
$2,500-82,999 ____
43
74.00
33 20
$3,000-$3,499______
30
10 120.00
$3,500-$3,999 ___ 36
45
173. 40
4
$4,000-84,999 . . 16
27
115. 80
14
89 31
$5,000-87,499______
265. 80
71 17
38 _____ 326. 60
$7,500 and over___
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$2.70
6.80
9. 70
13.50
21.00
24.50
30.00
34. 60
35.40
41.00
56.50
60.10
61.10
79. 80

$2.50
6.10 $0.10 $0.20
7.90 .20 .40
12. 50 .10 .30
18.80 .50 .60
20.80 .40 1.40
24.90 1. 30 2.10
28.90 .90 2.80
28. 70 1.80 2.40
27. 70 3.10 4.30
41.40 5.40 4.50
35.30 5. 70 11.50
41.10 9.90 6.00
35. 30 27.90 11.50

4.20 3.60
3. 30 2.80
12.80 9.90
16. 50 16. 20
22.10 18.90
25. 30 19. 60
31. 60 24. 70
48. 40 38. 70
30. 60 22. 90
36.00 18. 30
69. 80 48. 00
45. 20 20. 60
53. 20 33.80
63.80 130. 80

$0.20
.40
1.20
.60
1.10
1.90
1. 70
2.00
2.50
5.90
5.20
7. 60
4.10
5.10

Average expenditure
Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
te­
equip­
ment 1 chase nance ments
(12)
(*)
$3.00
.90
2. 60
2.40
5.40
3.20
7.00
10. 40
10.10
11. 40
47.50
51.10
102. 80

(13)

(14)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$0.40
$1.40 $0.10
.80 .40
(*) $0.20 1. 50
2.10 .60
$0.10 .30 2.00
.50 1.90
1. 20 1.10 $2.40 (*)
5. 40 .90 2.40 .10 .60 4. 20
4. 40 .70 1.50 .10 .90 2. 60
.50 1.20 4.10
5.40 1.20 (*)
4. 30 1.20 1.00 .70 i 1.40 3. 40
2. 70 1.40 .10 .90 1. 70 3. 60
18.20 1.20 .30 1.00 5. 20 3. 70
8. 60 1. 50 21.00 2.10 1. 80 6. 60
1. 30 1. 70 10. 50
4.50 2. 00
17.10 1.80 3. 50 3.10 9. 30 7.20
18.40 1.40 1.50 1.30 7. 60 6.50

$1.90
$0.20
1.90 $0.10 .90 $0.10
.70 .50 .80 1.00
2.20 .60 .90 1.70
.40 2.40 1.50 3.20
5.20 1.40 2.70 5.80
2.00 3.80 3. 80 7.00
2. 50 2. 60 4.10 8. 60
3.20 3.80 5. 30 4.40
4. 60 4.20 13. 30 16.90
13.00 19.20 7. 60 9.40
1. 40 3. 40 16. 30 17.10
18. 00 9.20 32. 30 31. 40
16. 20 14. 50 107. 50 78. 70

1.00 .20
. 60
3.00
2. 40
. 10
.10
. 30 8. 50"
. 10 . 10
.20
.50
1.10 .20
.90 2. 00 .40 2. 40 .60
5. 40 1.40 .40 .10
.40
.30 (*) 3.10 .60 1. 30
(*)
C)
.20 4.00 1.20 .90
. 50
1.10 1.10 1. 00 2. 70 3. 80 1.40
7.10 1.10 4. 30 2.40
.50
. 70 3.00 2. 00 6. 20 1. 80 . 70
.20 1. 50 (*). 10 1.20 6. 40 5.10 1.30
2.10 2.60 2. 20 1. 40 14. 20 .80
1. 50 2. 70 4. 50 14.80
. 90 6.20 2. 60 7.90 6.90 1. 70 2.80 . 10 .60
.60 2.00 .10 5.10 5. 70 8. 70 1.40
2.10 2.20 3. 40 16. 60 1. 60 1.60
3.10 5.00 9. 60 8.40 32.80 1.10 .80 .50 7.00 1.20 5.90 1. 20 22. 30 2.80
43. 90 38.10 8. 40 1. 50
1. 50 1. 70
2. 90
9. 50 8.00 4. 30 5. 60
3. 90 2.10 8. 70 46. 50
2.10
11. 60 11.70 1. 30 4.90 1. 70 .70
. 10 "]L6."66" '"Mo" 29.10 13. 30 21. 90 29. 30
14. 50 2.10 2. 80 72. 20 29. 50 .70
6. 80 25. 90 82.90 76. 40
2.00
26. 80 3.80 2. 40 42.10 25.00 1. 70 _____
*Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

146 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selec ted ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e f o r a ll ite m s , b y

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)

F a m ily ty p e s I V
and V

11
13
33
42
35
55
40
57
54
76
77
66
90
87

11
9
2
4
14
18
1
2
8
22
12
15
13

19
32
24
25
24
35
32
28
23
18
44
22
50

3
1
3
3"
3
12
13
13

$9.70
13.00
18. 70
30. 30
39. 70
54. 70
59.40
58. 50
61.60
121. 70
193.00
227.50
240. 70
299. 80

$1.80
6.10
8.60
12.70
16.80
22. 30
25.70
26.00
32.20
41. 40
41. 70
46.80
55.10
69. 40

$1.80
5.60 $0.20 $0.10
6.90 .30 .20
11.70 .10 .30
15.60 .20 .30
19.20 .10 .70
22.20 .90 .90
22.50 .90 1. 30
25.60 2.20 2.50
29.20 4.00 5. 40
29. 80 6.30 3.10
38.80 1.80 4.20
38. 50 9. 20 4. 20
28. 40 29.80 9.10

9
9
$500-$749_________
2. 90 2. 20 2. 20
$750-$999_________
32
15
5
19.00 13. 20 12.00 . 10 . 10
24
$1,000-$1,249______
9
9
19.00 7.40 7. 00 . 20 (*)
$1,250-$1,499______
27
3
25
2 25.90 11.40 9.80 .10 .30
33
8
16
$1,500-$1,749______
5 58. 00 24. 90 22.80 .20 .40
$1,750-$1,999______
47 13
16
1 61. 50 26. 80 24.20 .40 1.00
2
28
$2,000-$2,249______
47
1 63. 20 32. 70 27. 80 .90 2. 80
25
2 68.80 32. 70 27.80 1.00 1. 70
$2,250-$2,499______
40 12
52
$2,500-$2,999______
8
35
2 80.90 41. 40 35. 30 1. 20 2. 60
45 10
34
$3,000-$3,499______
118.10 44.70 33.60 2. 30 3.00
$3,500-$3,999______
76 26
45
118. 70 58.90 46.20 1. 50 3.20
$4,000-$4,999______
37 17
22
148. 50 76.80 40.40 5. 50 16. 40
$5,000-$7,499______
77
8
49
6 235. 30 71.20 48.10 7. 40 9. 90
$7,500 and over__ _
69 27
7
533. 50 89.40 39. 50 27. 40 15.20
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



$0. 20
1.20
.60
.70
2. 30
1. 70
1. 30
1.90
2. 80
2. 50
2.00
3. 20
2.10

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$2.40
1.20 $0. 30
.50 .80
2.20 1.00
4.20 .80
6.70 .70
1.00 1.80
.40 .90
2. 90 1.20
18.10 1.00
10.00 .80
2.40
19.40 2. 00
12. 70 4. 30

$0. 80 $4.30
$0.30
50 1.70 (*)
.20 $0.10
(*) $0.20 3.2. 30
.40
1.00 $1.00 .60 1.40
.70 3.70 .50 .10 .70 .60
(*)
$0.10 .90 8. 80 .10 2.40 1.80 1. 60
.10 1.60 4. 90 3. 70 2. 30 1. 60 1.90
.50 1. 20 10.90 2.40 4. 70 4. 50 1.90
1.00 2.30 7.60 3. 30 4.00 4.40 2. 30
.60 1.80 6. 80 .80 2. 60 3.30 2. 30
2. 30 7. 90 4.70 4. 90 6.20 8.10 10. 30
4. 60 2.10 18. 60 1.50 23. 60 9. 70 2.00
.60 3. 60 24. 70 1.30 2. 20 11.70 5.40
3.90 9.00 19.80 8.80 7. 90 27.70 12.50
4. 30 _____ 8. 20 3. 50 5.00 74.00 6. 80

$0.10
. 70
1.10
2. 40
2.20
5. 50
4. 80
6. 30
6. 80
16. 40
13. 90
128.80
65. 50
105. 30

$5.70
3. 40
(*)
.30
.40
64. 50
9.10
6.30

.30
(2)
1.00 . 20 1.40 . 90
.50
.60 (*)
. 20 1. 30 4.40 .30
1. 20 2. 50 .40 1.10 .70 .10 .20
1.50 2. 40 8.40 .60 7. 30 .30 .50
1. 20 4. 40 3. 60 .70 (*)
.60 .40
1.20 3.40 1.10 1.00 (*)
.80 .90
2.20 6. 90 5.80 1.10 .60 .90 1. 20
2. 30 8. 60 3.40 1.40 .10 1.20 1.50
5. 80 6.00 7.10 1.40
.30 1.40
8.00 13. 50 13. 70 1.00
.30 1.50
14. 50 12. 90 9.10 2. 30
1. 40 1.30
5. 80 25.40 7.00 2.30 1.20 4. 50 5.20
7. 30 123. 20 18. 40 . 10
.50 12. 70
‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.20
1. 50
2. 20
1.50
3.30
1.90
1.40
2.40
3.90
4. 70
1.30
6. 00
.90
8. 20

.60 .20
.50 .20
1. 30 .50
.90 .70
5. 40 .30
2.40 .30
2. 50 1. 50
3.60 3.30
3.40 4.80
1.70
.20 4.80
18.50 7. 70
24.90 14. 50

.20
.20
.80
1.50
1.50
2.80
1.80
3. 70
4.30
10.80
5.20
23. 20
42.90
130.40

SUM M ARY

$500-$749________
$750-$999________
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11)

Average expenditure
Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
ment1
(12) (13) (14) (15)

TABULAR

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d
III

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Games Radio
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
Total
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ paid Mov­ con­ Spec­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator
nance
ment1
lec­ sports
sions
tures
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9) (10)
(5)

.30
1. 30
4.70
7.20
14. 60
17.40
9.50
8.20
33. 50
21.60
10. 50
48.50
111. 20
-I

f a m i l y ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 — Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Occupational group
Paid admissions
Radio
and
Games
Musi­ Total
income class
or
cal
Plays,
Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
te­
ments
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports
sions
tures
(8)
(6)
(7)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(9) (10)
(1)

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11)

Radio
Social
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
or
cal
music,
graphic
Enter­
recrea­
sports
Toys Pets taining tional Other
Main­
instru­
equip­
rec­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
ment1 chase nance
dues
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

W age earn er

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______

7
20
27
38
39
44
27
44
37

9
6
6
7
14
14
7
17
11

5
16
22
20
20
25
24
32
40

16
28
18
37
61
47
44
68

3
3
2
14
3
4
3

23
18
32
17
24
30
35
29

2
2
3

4

$6.80
15. 50
18.30
30.70
53. 50
51.40
62.60
88.70
70. 50

$2.70
6.00
8.80
12.00
24.40
23.80
25.10
40.20
35.60

$2.50
5.70 $0.10 $0.10
7.50 .20 .30
11.00 .10 .30
21.80 .80 .60
20.90 .40 1.20
21.00 .50 1.70
33.10 .30 4.40
30.50 .30 2.60

$0.20
$0.20 (*) $1.50 $0.10
$0.40 $1.90
.80 (*)
. 10 $3.60 .90 .30
$0.20 1.70 2.00
.80 1.00 2.50 .70
$0.20 .20 1.90 .90 $0.40 .80 $0.90
.60 3.80 1.80 1.20 $3.60 .10 .50 2.10 2. 40 .20 .60 2 40
1.20 3.20 8. 30 1.00 4.20 .10 .50 5. 40 .10 3. 30 .60 2.40
1.30 5. 40 3.40 .50
.20 .70 1.80 6. 30 .40 1.40 7.50
1.90 1.50 5. 30 1.40
.50 1.80 3.40 3.30 5.20 3.00 12.10
2.40 7.60 8. 60 1.30 2.10 1.10 1.10 5. 50 3.80 3.20 5.10 9.10
2.20 9.10 4.90 1.10 .20 .40 1.50 3. 40 3.70 3.10 3. 30 4.20

16.60
19. 50
25. 30
31.10
60.90
61.30
50. 50
73.20

9.60
12. 40
16. 80
16.50
26. 50
30. 50
28. 40
36. 00

7.80
9.10
15. 70
15.20
21.20
25.60
24.00
28.60

1.40 1.30
2.60 .60
.80 .70
.80 2.10
2.90 4.80
.90 4.60
1.90 4.50
3.60 11.00 1

C lerica l

$750-$999 ____
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499___ .
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499_ .
$2,500-$2,999______

2
3

1 See explanation of tables for denfinition of this item.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
(*)
.20
.30
1.30
1.00
1.10

.40
.70
.30
.30
2.10'
2. 70
1. 50
2.70

.60
.90
1.60
7.10
3.80
1.40
1.00

.70
.30
.90
.50
.80
.90
1.20
1.60

.20
(*)

(*)
(*)
.10
.20
.60
.50

.30
.30
.40
.50
1.20
.70
1.10
3. 00

.80
2.10
1.60
2.40
3.50
5.40
2. 30
3. 20

1.40
.20
2. 30
.40
5.60
1.60
.60
1.60

.20
.80
1. 70
.90
3.90
3. 70
2.60
5.50

1. 30
.70
.60
2.80
3. 80
4.20
3.10
3.90

.40
1.20
.30
3.10
3.50
5. 30
5.30
5.90

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

P R O V ID E N C E , R . I .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

148

T able 3.— Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n :

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935—86— Continued

151427

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES

I n d e p e n d e n t b u si­
n ess a n d p ro fe s­
sio n a l

14
$1,250-$1,499
$22. 40
30
$1,500-$1,749______
40
9
35
40.00
4 73.80
46 14
20
$1,750-$1,999______
16
37
$2,000-$2,249______
45.00
8 62.90
$2,250-$2,499______
60
17
45
$2,500-$2,999______
58
3
78.10
7
$3,000-$3,499
55
37
108.10
41
$3,500-$3,999______
80
8
102. 20
32
15
$4,000-$4,999
76.40
$5,000-$7,499______
5
42
80
10 187. 90
$7,500 and over _
66
9
23
438. 60
S a la ried b u sin ess
$1,250-$1,499______
13
6
35
33.70
$1,500-$1,749______
27
5
20
33.20
4
49
20
47.50
$1,750-$1,999______
46 18
$2,000-$2,249______
20
4 70.70
32 11
24
$2,250-82,499 . ___
80.50
46 12
32
$2,500-$2,999 _____
78.80
54 21
$3,000-$3,499__
38
138. 40
52 11
$3,500-83,999______
45
7 176.00
44
44
8
$4,000-84,999 _____
257. 60
21
96 31
$5,000-87,499______
313. 30
$7,500 and over____ 94 28
20
6 400. 50
See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$12. 60
21.40
20. 30
32.00
35.20
34.80
43. 60
51.20
44.10
67.00
90.20
21.50
15.80
27.20
36.40
36.40
42.10
48.70
65.40
76.80
56.00
63.00

$11.80
18.90
15. 50
27.40
30.30
27.70
33.40
36.60
32.40
46.90
40.80
20.70
13.20
24.20
28.80
31.40
34.80
30.10
46.00
39.10
40.90
26. 50

$0. 40
$0.10 1.10
.20 1. 70
.60 2.20
1.60 2.60
1.90 2. 00
4. 70 3. 30
6.30 3.20
2.20 4.30
10.50 6.10
30.70 9.40
.30 .10
.10 1.30
.50 1.00
3.10 1.50
. 50 2. 20
4.10 2.20
2.80 6. 30
6. 70 5.80
8.80 20. 50
8.60 4.10
18.90 14.90

$0.40
1.30
2.90
1.80
.70
3.20
2.20
5.10
5.20
3. 50
9.30
.40
1.20
1.50
3.00
2. 30
1.00
9. 50
6.90
8.40
2.40
2.70

$1.40
$0. 40
(*) $0. 30 $1.30
1. 70 $2.90 2.00
$0. 50 .80 3.10
9.40 6. 30 .80 16. 50 .30 1.20 3.70
1.20
. 10 .50 3.20
1.20
8.90
.40 2.50 1.10 .20 .40
9.00 1.60 1.90
.90 .40 3.80
12.50 4.20 1.30
2.20 4.60 4.50
11.30 6.10 1.60
4.00 2.80 1.80
3.00
1. 50 1.10 10. 70
.80
20.10 9.00 2.00 1.30 3.10 4.20 9. 80
136. 70 12.90 2.20
2.40 4.50 2.00
.60 1.90 .90
.30 1.40 2.90
1.60 4.70 1.30
. 10 1.10 2.00
2. 40 2. 40 .70
(*)
1.10 3.80
5.70 12.30 1.70 .20 .80 .80 3.10
9.30 3.60 .90
1.00 2. 70 3.00
10.80 2. 70 1.10
1.00 1.80 5.00
11.50 26.60 1. 50
.40 2.90 2.40
8.20 5.00 1.90 39.70 1.60 1.50 10. 70
95.20 6. 30 3.20
.20 1.90 14.80
101.10 27. 30 1.80
2.40 11.50 4.30
97.10 17.70 1.00 2.90 .40 9. 50 9.00
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$2.20
1.50
1.90
4.80
9.60
5.80
2. 30
14.20
19.30
.50
.80
1.40
1.50
3.00
.90
5. 20
5.20
25. 20
16.10

$0.60
2.30
1.10
.80
2.20
3. 40
1.30
16.40
.20
15.50
10.40
.30
1.80
.50
1.20
2.10
3. 70
5. 90
27. 30
5.10
3.20
13.10

$3.00
2.80
7. 80
3.00
5.30
7.40
9.50
6. 40
7.10
25.80
72. 70
2.90
1.50
4.10
4.20
3.00
7.00
15. 50
7.60
21.00
34.60
143. 30

$0.60
1.00
4. 50
3.00
1.90
5. 30
18. 60
.60
5. 60
15.90
85. 30
.50
2.50
3. 90
2. 80
15.50
2.70
17. 80
1.90
33.10
45.90
27.40

TABULAR SUMMARY

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Occupational group Games
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­
and
Dances, or
Plays,
Total Total
or
Enter­
recrea­
cal
music,
graphic
cal
income class
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
te­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments ords ment
equip­
club
nance
lec­ sports and ment1
ment1 chase nance ments
dues
sions
tures
fairs
(8)
(6)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(1)

CO

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985—86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Occupational group
Radio
and
Games
income class
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
(1)

(2)

(3)

Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
cal recrea­ Total
Plays,
instru­ tion paid Mov­ con­ Spec­
tator
ments
admis­ ies certs,
lec­ sports
sions
tures
(6)
(9) (10)
(5)
(8)
(4)
(7)

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11)

Radio
Social
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
or
cal
music,
graphic
Enter­
recrea­
sports
Toys Pets taining tional Other
equip­
Main­
rec­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
ment1 chase nance
dues
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

S a la ried p ro fes­
sio n a l

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

14
23
52
46
39
57
47
77
48
75

5
3
16
16
10
19
30
21
12
38

31
17
39
24
39
32
12
8
24
26
38

21
3
6
12
12

$26. 70
34.50
45. 60
79.70
68.30
60.40
103.00
186.60
105.10
236.40
608.10

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$11.30
17.70
25.10
41.70
28.80
23.50
28.60
40.00
48.60
58.40
123.00

$9.70 $0.60 $0.80
16.00 .30 1.00
22.00 .70 .50
33.20 4.00 2.30
21.70 3.40 1.70
16.80 2. 30 2.60
20.10 2.30 2.40
35.50 .80 2.90
31.80 4.40 3.40
29.60 10.80 9.20
57.00 63.00 1.90

$0.20
.40
1.90
2.20
2.00
1.80
3.80
.80
9.00
8.80
1.10

$0.60
5.10
5.30
5.20
6.70
13.20
6.50
19.70
13. 30
22.50

$0.10 $1.00
$0.90 $2.20 $6.50
.40
2.20 4.30
.40 1.90 .10 $0.10 1.80 4.00
12.60 .60
.40 1.70 4.40
3.30 1.80
.90 2.60 3.60
3.90 1.10 .70 2.10 1.00 2.60
16.90 .70 1.10 1.10 8.70 4.70
21.00 . 10
.60 1.10 2.10
3.10 2.00 1.80
7. 30 1.10
14.80 1.50 14.50 4.50 15.90 7.00
42.70 .70
1.90 9.40 11.60

$0.30 $0.40
1.20
1.80
1.90 1.70
1.00 4.40
1.00
.60 2.20
3.00 3.90
50.30 2.00
2.90 4.40
12.60 7.40
4.90 37.50

$2.10
1.20
1.50
6.40
4.60
6.80
12.90
9.10
19.70
41.20
58.50

$1.30
.60
1.80
1.30
15.10
2.70
14.90
40.60
.90
36.10
317.90

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

PROVIDENCE, R. L: WHITE FAMILIES

150

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n :

T able 3. — R ecreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)
A ll fa m ilie s

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Games
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
or
or
Dances,
Plays,
recrea­
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­
cal recrea­ Total
Other
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
Main­ instru­
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
taining
tional
rec
equip­
paid
Pur­
Mov­
equip­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments ords ment
te­
club
ment1
ment1 chase nance ments
lec­ sports and
nance
dues
sions
fairs
tures
(6)
(8)
(7)
(0) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)

$500-$749
$750-$999_ _____
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250~$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000~$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over

17
24
34
38
37
45
42
50
54
51
68
61
66
81

7
7
11
7
8
11
7
12
11
8
17
14
17
25

21
12
21
19
20
26
25
26
30
31
23
27
33
24

$13. 70
1 15. 50
2 23.10
2 34.70
2 41.20
3 53.50
4 52. 30
4 74.50
4 83.80
1 99.80
1 115. 80
12 139. 70
2 220. 90
670. 30

$3.50
6.50
9. 30
13.90
19.10
20.20
22.70
32. 30
36. 50
42.70
46.20
49. 30
74.50
114.80

$3.30
$0.10
5.80 $0.10 .40
8. 60 (*)
.50
12.20 .10 1.10
15.70 .40 1. 80
16.50 .30 2.50
18.40 .30 1.80
25.10 .70 4.60
25.90 1.00 3.20
32.10 1.80 6.10
35. 30 1.70 5.10
34.00 4.10 6.90
47.60 7.40 10.50
44. 30 14.20 22. 80

$0.10
.20
.20
.50
1.20
.90
2. 20
1.90
6.40
2.70
4.10
4. 30
9.00
33. 50

$0.60
1.20
1.20
4.90
4. 50
6.90
6.20
9.00
11.00
13.00
15. 30
18.80
43.20
276. 40

$0.10 $0.90 $0.10 $2.80
$5.00 $0.70
(*)
2.70 .50 (*)
.10 2.20 .30 1. 30 $0.70 (*)
4.60 .60 $1.00 $0.10 .30 2.40 .80 .70 1.60 $0.50
3.70 .70 .70 .20 .40 3.60 .70 1.80 2.10 2. 00
3. 40 .80 1.30 . 10 .80 3.70 1.30 3. 30 2.40 .50
6.00 1.20 1.60 .20 1.30 4. 50 1.40 4. 40 2.70 3.10
4.80 1.10 1.80 .60 .70 4.50 2.10 3.60 3.50 .70
6.00 1.30 2.30 .70 1.10 4.90 2. 30 6.80 6.50 1. 30
5.70 1.60 1.80 .30 1.40 5.90 3.20 7.00 7.40 2.00
6. 40 1.90 .40 .30 1.20 5.40 3.20 7.50 14.40 3.40
14. 30 1.20 3.00 .70 1.80 6.70 3. 40 8.60 11.40 3.20
8. 00 1.40 7.50 1.10 3.20 7.00 4.80 14.50 19.90 4.20
15.20 2.70 .20 1. 50 2.10 5.80 12.00 14.20 44.10 5. 40
1.80 94.90 10.50 35.80 17.40 85.80 11.30
19. 40 2.20

$500-$749 ____
$750-$999 _____
$1,000-$1,249 ___
$1,250-$1,499 $1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$! ,999
$2,000-$2,249_____
$2,250-$2,499 _____
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499_
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499_____
$7,500 and over___

33
35
31
30
27
44
31
33
43
49
51
46
48
58

To
3
6
10
6
13
5
7
27
20
13
26

33
11
19
14
19
21
20
20
20
24
11
29
44
37

12. 60
17. 50
15.10
24. 70
31.10
52.60
3 48.90
66.20
1 68.70
98. 60
102.60
4 141.40
235. 50
335.00

4.60
7.90
7.00
12. 30
15. 80
17.20
17.50
28.10
30.70
38. 20
39.50
48.20
46. 40
98.90

4.40
7.20
. 70
6.70
.20
9. 70 (*) 2. 20
11.00 .30 2. 20
13.20 .60 2.40
12.40 .30 2.20
22. 40 1.20 3. 50
22.50 .70 4.70
31.10 1.70 4.40
32.10 1. 20 4. 60
26.10 9.50 7.60
33.00 9. 50 2.70
30.10 28.80 14.10

.20
To
.40
2.30
1.00
2.60
1.00
2.80
1. 00
1.60
5.00
1.20
25.90

1.00
2.40
1.10
2.60
3.40
9.10
7.00
7.60
8. 60
18.90
5.50
17.40
78.20
54.40

3.To
1. 40
2.00
6. 40
4.10
5.20
2.90
11.00
38. 30
12.80
13.90
10.60

F a m ily ty p e I

See explanation of tables for definition of this item.



1.20
. 70
.40
.40
.90
.90
1.00
1.00
1.50
1.40
. 50
1.60
4. 40
2.60

.10
(*)
. 10 (*)
(*)
.50
. 10 2.50
1.80 .40 .30
.90
~ ~ n " '"(* r 1.20
.50
(*)
. 10
6.20 .20 2.50
.40 .80
9.90

Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.80
.40
.20
.60
.20
.10

.20 5.60
.90 3.50 1.20 (*)
.70 1. 50 .90
.30 1.80 3.00 2. 80
2.30 3.40 2.10 . 70
1.00 8.40 3.20 3.80
3.90 6.10 6.00 .80
4.60 7.20 10. 90 .50
3.20 12.10 6.20 1.70
1.60 6.00 18.20 2. 60
2.90 2.60 11.60 1.60
4.20 17.70 23. 40 7.10
23. 30 9. 30 45.40 13. 40
7.20 39.70 87.40 24. 30

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

(1)
F a m ily ty p e I I

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­ chase te­ ments
ment1
nance
(12) (13) (14) (15)

Social
and
recrea­ Other
tional
club
dues
(20) (21) (22)

Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­
rec­ equip­
taining
ords ment
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

$1.90
5.40
12.50
13.20
20.30
21.50
19.90
37.10
36.20
41.20
51.50
50.80
82.80

$1.80
5.20
$0.10
11.00
1.20
11.60 (*) 1.10
16.80 $0. 20 2. 60
16.50 .10 4.20
15.80 .20 2.50
24.10 .80 7.00
24. 20 3.00 3. 60
31.40 1.60 4.30
29.90 2.70 10.20
39.10 6.10 4.60
40.20 29.20 13.00

$0.10
.10
.30
.50
.70
.70
1.40
5. 20
5.40
3.90
8.70
1.00
.40

$7. 50 $0.40
$0.60 $1. 50
$0.30 9.10 .50
(*) 2.10 $0.10
(*)
1.50 5. 60 .70 $3. 20 $0.10 . 50 3.80 .60 $0.40
$6.70 $0.20
1.40
3. 60 9. 60 .90 (*)
2.30
.30 .70 4. 40 1.10 3.70
6.00 7. 60 .50
.30 1.20 6. 60 1.10 0. oU 2.00 .70
.40
6. 60 5. 50 1.50 .60 .10 1.00 9. 70 1.20 4.0.a 60
2.50
7fi
/U 2.10 .50
7.80 10.70 1.20
.20 1.80 9. 70 1.30
20 3.40
1.00
12.20 7.40 1.40 1.20 .20 1.30 11.20 1.90 10.9. 20
16.70 1.20 2.00 .10 .40 2.30 8.40 3. 30 0.k on 8.10 3.60
11.20 4. 50 2.20
.20 1.20 8. 90 10. 20 25. 30 9. 60 1.40
31.50 23. 30 1.60
3.90 15.40 5.00 8. 40 31.10 12.90
16.40 .90
13.70 7.40 2.10 10.90 .60 .70 6.70 8.20 13.80
61.80 1.60
31.20 2.00 2.80 1.20 5.40 4.20 8.00 3.80

44.00 4.80
$500-$749_________
40
$750-1999 ________
26
8 11.60 5. 60
28
$1,000-$1,249______
29.40 12.00
9
50
18
4 41.60 16. 30
$1,250-$1,499______
6
18
57
1
11
$1,500-$1,749______
36. 90 14. 90
38
4 61.40 19. 60
$1,750-$1,999______
6
26
48
2 62. 30 23.70
$2,000-$2,249______
28
47 15
14 88. 30 25. 30
54
5
33
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
35
7 104.10 33. 80
60
7
4 111. 60 40.10
$3,000-$3,499______
56 19
26
4
147. 50 56.90
$3,500-$3,999
58 15
22 137. 20 30.20
4
15
$4,000-$4,999______
57
178. 80 51.90
$5,000-$7,499
90
10
$7,500 and over___ (t) (t) (t)
(t) (t)
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

4.80
3. 70 .50 .80
11.00
.50
14. 60 .20 .60
13.00 .90 .70
17.50 .20 1.40
20.40 .10 2.20
19. 50 .60 3.90
29.00 .90 2.60
25. 30 1.80 9. 60
45.70 5.00 4.80
25.40 .20 3.80
29.50 4.40 12.80

.60
.50
.90
.30
.50
1.00
1.30
1.30
3. 40
1.40
.80
5. 20

34. 20
.20
2.00 3.00
5.20 1.30
3.30 .30
6. 30 3. 50
8.70 9. 60
12.00 2.90
15.50 4. 30
16.40 9.50
27.80 15. 60
17.10 1.30
37.60

$500-$749_________
11
$750-1999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
40
$1,250-$1,499______
34
$1,500-$1,749______
46
$1,750-$1,999______
55
$2,000-$2,249______
57
$2,250-$2,499______
63
$2,500-$2,999______
72
$3,000-$3,499______
78
82
$3,500-$3,999 ____
$4,000-$4,999______
78
$5,000-$7,499______
60
$7,500 and o v e r.__ (f)
F a m ily ty p e I I I




12
23
12
12
17
15
9
16
6
12
40
14
20

12
11
23
25
14
36
14
33
37
31
27
17
40

(t)

5
2
7
8
4
49
20

$11.90
17.50
29.80
41.20
52.60
55.20
61.90
87. 50
92.50
95.80
201. 50
126.80
218.60

Average expenditure

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

.60 .10
.70
.80 .60
.60
1.60 6.80
1.30 .40
1.50 16.00
1.60 4.70
.90 4. 20
. 10
.30 32.90
.20

1.30
.70
.90
1.20
1.20
2.00
.90
1.30
5.00
7. 70
2. 60

(t)

.10
.10
.20
.20
1.50
.50
.30
1.20
.70
1.10

(t)

(t)

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(t)

3.00
4.60
6.30
12.70
9. 60
11.40
8.70
11.00
19.00
19. 80
17.10
14. 00
23.70

(t)

2.00
.40
1. 70
2.00
1.30 .70 1.40
.20 5.40 1.50
3. 20 3. 50 2.80
1.60 3.70 2.70
2.80 3.90 5.20
3. 50 5.10 10.00
6.30 3.00 8.40
4. 50 6.10 10. 20
4. 50 14.00 11.70
3. 60 19. 30 35.80

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

.10
.40
.50
.10
1.30
.50
4.20
5. 20
1.40
3.00
2.80
3.00

(t)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Family type
and
income class

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
or
cal recrea­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
certs,
ies
tator
cuses,
ment1
lec­ sports and
nance
sions
tures
fairs
(6)
(8)
(7)
(9) (10) (11)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)

152

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

T able 3. — R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all itemSj

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued

by

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Radio
Paid admissions
Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
or
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
te­
equip­
and
nance
lec­
sports
ment1
ment1 chase nance ments
sions
tures
fairs
(8)
(7)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(6)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
$3.00
5.90
26.30
37.80
2 38.10
3 47. 70
3 42. 60
66. 60
86. 20
105. 30
84.20
3 128. 70
224. 60
900.90

$2.20
4. 60
9.20
14. 70
24. 40
22.30
26.90
35. 40
39. 30
49.10
40.80
47.90
80.10
119.90

$2. 20
4. 30
$0.20
8.90
.20
14. 60
(*)
21.00 $0.70 1.80
18.00 .10 2.90
21.10 .40 1. 60
29.20 .50 4.90
24.90 .90 1.90
35.70 2. 40 7. 50
34. 50 1.10 3. 50
34. 50 1.20 6.60
48.30 4. 90 11.10
34. 60 11.70 24.80

$0.10
. 10
.10
.90
1. 30
3. 80
.80
11.60
3. 50
1.70
5. 60
15.80
48.80

$0. 70
.70
6.40
3.50
6. 90
3.40
7. 40
9. 70
8.00
14. 50
20.10
31.10
382.80

$500-$749
.70
$750-$999_________
14
33.40
43 14
$1,000-$1,249______
22 18
18
7 29. 70
$1,250-$1,499______
20
32.40
29
11
9
7 38.00
$1,500-$1,749_____
37
14
40 21
5 57.90
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
46
5
20
8 56.20
41 11
24
9 77.10
$2,250-$2,499______
21
$2,500-$2,999______
69
9
4 89. 40
$3,000-$3,499____
79
24
4 94. 60
14
64 20
5 112. 20
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
75 10
61
10 169. 60
54
10 213. 30
$5,000-$7,499______
70 10
712. 80
36
$7,500 and over___
100
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

.70
15.00
12. 20
14.80
22. 50
21. 70
28.40
32.10
41.60
38.80
62.70
70. 50
120. 30
125.40

.70
15.00
11.10
14.10
21.00
19. 40
27.00
24.90
32.10
29.00
44. 50
49.40
81.60
75.00

.30
.60
.60
.30
2.90
6. 50
1. 60
12. 30
4. 40
10.80
16. 80

1.70 2.10
.90 10.00
12. 60
3.10 3. 40
2.00 12.20
5. 30 3.90
5. 80 4.90
13. 60 4. 30
17.10
12.10 9. 70
19. 40 3.60
23.00 1.60
474. 80

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499
$7,500 and over
F a m ily ty p e V




7
28
46
40
37
39
48
50
32
73
58
68
83

13
10
2
7
4
10
20
6
‘5
15
21
29

20
4
24
21
30
30
36
26
40
39
37
21
22
6

. 10
. 10
.30
.50
.60
.40
2. 20
.50
4.80
7.60
1. 70

1.10
.30
.80
1. 40
.60
3. 70
2. 60
6.00
5. 40
11.90
20. 30
! 31.90

$7.90
6.00
.60
4. 20
1.20
6.30
11.00
6.20
3.00
9.10
24.40
20.00

$0.80
$0.30 (*)
.20
$0.10 (*)
$0.70 4.80 $1. 70
.30
$0. 20 $0.10 .30 $0.40
.70
.30 .20 .80 1.10 2.00 1.70 3.90
1.30 $6716" .10 1.00 .30 1.20 1.60 3.80 .20
1.10 2.10 .70 .40 .80 1.60 1.90 3.20 2.50
1.40 .70 1.00 .50 1.90 1.80 1.10 2. 30 .40
1.30
1.10 1.10 1.70 .40 5.50 5.80 .60
1.80 "3.70' .60 1.40 2. 60 3. 60 2. 80 9.40 .30
1.60
.20 1. 50 1.90 1.90 12.10 20.50 2.30
2.10
.60 1.60 2. 60 3.00 6.80 8.10 1.10
.90 .90 .60 .90 2.30 4.10 13. 90 23. 50 4. 50
1.50
1. 50 2.10 1. 70 10.00 18. 40 52.00 1.80
195. 20 .30 66.10 7.90 102.30 6.20
.20
10. 30
.60
1.20 .30 .10 .20 2. 30 .20 .40
.60
.10 2. 70 1.00 .10
(*)
.30 1.80 .50 .30 4. 50 .80
.70 1.90 .20 .30 5. 30 .60 .40
.80 5.00 .70 .60 5.80 .70 .50
1.40 2.70 1.80 .80 9. 70 1. 30 9.20
1.10 .70 .20 1. 30 9. 70 2. 30 8.90
3.00 .20 .90 1. 70 7.70 2.00 5. 70
.50 .20 2. 20 1.00 11. 30 4. 20 2. 50
2.50 .60 4. 50 2. 60 11. 50 7. 40 21.60
4.60 1. 50 3.10 4.20 12.00 6.80 12. 70
4. 30
9.00 1.70 19. 40 5.00 2.80
“Average amounts of Jess than $0.05 are not shown.

3.60 .10
1.60 .30
.30 .20
.50 .30
1.20 11. 40
2.80 1. 70
3.60 3.80
3.40 2.30
6. 50 11.00
3.40 2. 40
23.00 2. 40
19.70 3.80
61. 50 8.90

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e I V

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­
taining tional Other
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

(1)
F a m ily ty p e V I

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1, 000-$l, 249_____
$1,250-$1, 499_____
$1, 500-$1, 749_____
$1, 750-$l, 999_ ___
$2,000-$2, 249_____
$2,250-$2, 499_____
$2, 500-$2,999_____
$3,000-$3,499_____
$3, 500-$3,999_____
$4,000-$4,999_____
$5,000-$7, 499_____
$7, 500 and over___

20
33
34
33
50
39
53
66
47
50
83
69
(t)

20
11
16
14
12
14
14
9
4
26
(t)

23
16
26
24
20
26
10
52
7
54
(t)

7
11
7
4
15
6
3
10
22

$19. 60
18. 50
21.50
46. 60
64. 60
59. 30
66. 20
80.10
72.00
91.00
174. 60
177.20
(t)

$4.00
5.10
6.10
15.80
15.50
23.50
22.00
26. 60
33. 70
35.60
46.10
47.90
(t)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­
rec­ equip­
taining tional Other
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$2.80
$1.20
4. 50
.30
5.30 (*)
.60
13.40 $0.10 .60
12.90 .80 .90
22.10
.80
20.00 .50 1.00
21.60 .20 3.00
24.10 .50 8.40
26.00
5.90
24. 30 5.40 9.50
29.30 .90 8.60
(t)
(t)
(t)

$0.30
.20
1.70
.90
.60
.50
1.80
.70
3. 70
6.90
9.10
(t)

$2. 60 $7.00
$0. 60
.70 8.00
.50
1.30 2. 30 $0. 70 $4. 30
.10
6. 70 2.90 .50 8.20 $0.20 1.10
8.00 6.80 1.20 15.40 .10 .70
4.90 8.90 1. 70 2. 60 . 10 .60
9. 60 3.20 1.00 8.10 .60 .60
12. 50 5.90 .80 9.10 1.10 1.10
3.90
.30 .50 . 10 2.10
11.20 2. 20 3.20
.90 .80
10.10
. 10 65.10 2.20 .80
22.70 8. 50 2.20 9.80 3. 70 17.10
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)

4.30
6.60
12.20
27.90
15.60
22.60
40.00
41.40
39.40
40. 50
57.70
71.20

.10
.10
.20
1.10
1.20
4.10
4. 50
2.80
7. 60
.40
8.80

.10
.40
2.10
12.80 14.10
7.00 4. 60
4.40 2.80
18.40 14. 20
11.40 6. 70
5. 90 .80
11.20 1. 30
31.00
20.80 39.20

$5.20
3.80
4.50
8.20
10. 50
10. 30
14. 50
11.80
20.40
21.80
18.20
30. 70
(t)

$0.20
$0. 40 (*)
$0.90 (*)
1.20 . 10
(*) $0.80 2.00 .20
.90 .70 3. 60 1.20
.40 2.00 1. 50 2. 80
2.00 1.70 2. 30 .60
1.30 5.00 4. 30 .60
1.40 2. 40 4.90 2. 30
2.60 4.20 6.10 2. 40
2. 30 10. 90 12.10 6. 70
2.70 12.80 14.10 5.00
(t) (t)

F a m ily ty p e V I I

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
12
25
7.40 4. 30
$1, 000-$1, 249_____
27
32
16. 30 7.00
$1, 250-$l, 499_____
25
48
26. 70 12. 30
$1, 500-$1, 749_____
29
14 69.10 28. 30
37 18
$1, 750-$l, 999_____
7
31
7 47. 30 18.10
61
18
10 49. 30 24.80
$2, 000-$2, 249_____
56 11
$2, 250-$2, 499_____
30
59 23
103. 00 47.20
$2, 500-$2,999 ____ 56
7
25
93.10 48.10
$3, 000-$3,499 . . 47
4
33
71.80 45.30
$3, 500-$3, 999_____
92 33
25
117. 80 51.40
$4, 000-$4, 999_____ 100
121.00 61.70
$5, 000-$7, 499_____
82 46
18
184. 00 95.00
$7,500 and over___
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



.10
.20
.10
.40
.60
.30
.60
5.70

.20
.20
1.20
.90
2.70
1.60
2.80
2.70
3.60
9.30

.60
1. 60
1.00
.60
1. 20
.30
1.40
1. 30
3.00
1.00
1.10

.40
.10
2. 80

(*)
1.00
.20
.30
.40
1.20
.70
.30

.10 2.20
.10 3.60
.20 8.00
(*) 9. 60
.50 9. 60
.20 7.90
1.10 7. 70
2.00 9.00
1.10 3. 20
.80 8.10
24. 60
1.10 11.00

.30
.20 .20
2.60 1.10
.20 .10
.50 8.90
2. 40 1.50
1.20 2. 40
. 70 36. 30
7. 50 .70

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.20
1.10
2. 70
2.00
4.20
2. 20
3. 70
1. 20
5.60
.80
5.90

. 10
3.40
1. 70
. 20
.50
.60
1. 20
6. 70
7. 30
. 20
2. 20
1.40

FAMILY EXPENDITURES' IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

Family type
and
income class

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
Plays,
or
Dances, or
Total
cal
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
lec­ sports and ment1
nance
ment1
sions
tures
fairs
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(7)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(8)

154

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

T a ble 3 . — R ecreation:

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Radio
Radio
Paid admissions
Occupational group
Social
Games
and
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
Musi­ Total
or
or
income class
Enter­
cal
recrea­
cal
Plays,
music,
graphic
Dances,
Total
sports
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
instru­ recrea­
Paid
equip­
tion
Mov­
Pur­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
club
tator cuses,
te­ ments ords ment
te­ ments
admis­ ies certs,
ment1 chase nance
lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
dues
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(8)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(5)
(1)
W age ea rn er

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2.249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499_...........
$3,500-$3,999______

17
27
37
42
35
47
46
44
57
52
67

7
7
13
4
7
11
4
14
18
20

21
10
19
15
21
22
29
20
26
49
30

13
27
34
40
41
38
58
49
55
78
70

5
7
9
6
9
10
8
8
14
32
35

24
28
25
14
32
21
23
31
33
22
38

1
3
2
2
3
3
3
8
3

$13.70
15.90
24. 20
34.30
42.00
52.80
46. 90
60.60
98.10
78.90
97.10

$3.50
6.60
9. 30
13.70
20. 30
21.70
20. 00
25.10
41.80
42.20
51.70

$3.30
$0.10
5.90 $0.10 .40
8.80
.40
12.80
.40
17.00 .10 2.00
17. 20 .30 3.10
17.70 .30 1. 60
19. 40 . 10 3.50
26. 70 .20 1.70
33. 30 . 50 5. 90
46.60 . 10 .90

$0.10
.20
. 10
. 50
1.20
1.10
.40
2.10
13.20
2. 50
4.10

$0.10 $0.90 $0.10 $2.70
$0.60 $5.10 $0.70
(*)
. 10 2. 40 .10 1. 50 $0.60 (*)
1.10 2.80 .40 (*)
1. 30 5.40 .60 $1.40 $0.10 . 30 2.10 .70 .70 1.60 $0. 70
5.90 2.90 .50 1.20 .20 .30 4.20 .60 1.40 1.70 1.70
4. 30 2.70 .90 2. 20 . 10 .50 4. 30 1. 40 2.80 1.80 .70
7.40 6.00 1.10 1.70 .30 .80 4.40 1.30 2.30 2.20 3.60
5.80 3. 80 1. 30 1.50 .40 .70 5.10 1.80 3. 90 2.20 .40
8.50 6.50 1.00 .40 .20 .80 4.00 1. 30 5.90 6.20 .70
14. 30 10.50 .80 4. 50 .20 1.10 5.70 3.10 9.40 4. 70 2.00
11. 00
2.80
.40 1.70 2.50 3.10 .20 11.90 3.10
17. 30 9. 60 1.50
.20 1.00 2.10 4.60 5.90 1. 40 1.60

13.20
20. 20
36. 60
36.50
52. 90
52. 50
80.10
77. 40
96. 00
148.10
163. 40

6. 20
9. 30
14.50
14.70
17.70
20.20
42.60
32.10
36.00
52.10
67.20

5.80 (*)
7.90 (*)
10.20 .40
12. 30 .20
15.30 .10
15.10 n
34. 90 .50
23. 70 1.20
28. 20 2.20
40.20 1.40
45.60 6.60

. 10
.30
.50
.60
.60
3.20
1. 80
2. 60
1.80
5.10
6.80

1.00 2.20
1.20 2.40
3.30 4. 60
5.20 4.30
7.10 5. 30
7.00 7.20
9.10 4.10
10.70 4. 20
10. 20 13.20
14.60 34.60
19.60 21.50

C lerica l

$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$!,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500 $3,999______
$4,000-$4,999_...........

2
..

2
5
3
2
8

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.30
1.10
3.40
1.60
1.70
1. 90
5.40
4. 60
3.80
5. 40
8.20

.90
.60
1.00
.70
1.40
.70
1. CO
1.70
2.00
1.00
1. 70

""’."16'
I. 30
1.80
2. 20
1.00
11.10
18.30

-----.10
.20
. 10
1.00
.40
.40
.20
.70
.60

.20
.20
.50
.50
2. 50
.70
1. 40
1.10
1.40
.80
.40

1.30
3. 30
3. 30
2.70
5.00
3. 60
4. 80
4.20
4.30
5.70
3.50

.20
.80
.80
1.50
1.00
3. 20
1. 30
2.70
4. 60
1.90
1.60

.30 .80 .10
.60 1.70 . 10
1.80 2. 70 3.90
3.60 2.70 .40
7.60 3.20 .70
3. 30 3. 50 .30
4. 40 6. 80 2. 00
8.00 8.50 2. 80
5.40 12. 40 6. 30
6.20 13.90 5.50
7.10 10. 50 11.40

T able 3. — R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all itemst by
156

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Occupational group
Radio
Radio
Social
and
Games
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
or
or
income class
Enter­
recrea­
graphic
Dances,
Plays,
cal
cal music,
sports
Toys Pets taining tional Other
sports
recrea­ Total
Main­
Spec­
equip­
rec­
con­
Main­
instru­
cir­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
ment1 chase nance
dues
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(9) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(5)
(1)
In d e p e n d e n t b u si­
n ess a n d p ro fes­
sio n a l

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over

30
15
52
43
61
57
45
57
73
67
77

4
8
11
3
10
4
10
8
9
25
26

25
22
25
24
32
38
21
34
19
27
37

4
3
3
1
2
2
12
6

$25. 80
32.80
57.40
59.70
88.10
75. 30
114.60
88.80
153. 30
233.60
480. 60

$12.10
16.90
21.50
26. 20
31.70
38. 70
45.60
40.20
49.00
84.10
95.90

$11.10 (*) $0.20
14.10 $0.20 .80
18.10 .50 2.00
21.40 .90 2.00
22.20 1.20 5.40
32.10 1. 50 2.70
32.90 3.90 5.50
27.90 1.30 6.80
32.70 1.60 7.00
49. 30 9. 30 8.50
49.70 13.00 21.00

$0.80
1.80
.90
1.90
2. 90
2.40
3.30
4.20
7.70
17.00
12.20

$4.00
1.40
4.20
6.70
14.10
9.80
13.00
10.90
15. 30
19.70
206. 50

30 $1.10 $1.60 $2.20 $0.60
$1.90 $0.80
(*) $0. 20 $1.3.00
.10 1.90 2.60 .30
2.00
3.20 1.20 $0.20
6.10 1.10 2.10 $0.40 .70 3. 90 2. 90 1.50 3.80 9.20
2.10 1.60 .30 .10 .60 5.00 2.70 5. 50 7.10 1.80
6. 70 1.50 2.10 .60 1.40 5.40 1.20 10.30 10.70 2.40
2.60 1.70 (*)
.20 1.20 6.10 3. 40 4. 90 5.60 1.10
13.10 1.40 .10 .30 1.00 4.20 2.00 8.20 22. 50 3.20
3.60 2.00
1.50 2.00 4.30 4.20 7. 30 11.40 1. 40
6.70 .90 9.80 .60 2.10 11. 20 4.80 21.80 26.50 4.60
21.80 1.90 .70 2. 20 2.20 4. 40 5. 80 13.80 65.40 11.60
3. 30 16.80 19. 20 5.40 22.80 77.50 2.40
28.10 2.70

24
60
36
39
32
50
54
70
52
66
80

25
13
10
10
10
5
3
8
8
12
30

32
24
25
18
46
31
25
13
28
48
10

42. 60
40.90
53. 80
56.00
88.10
74. 30
121. 20
123. 40
20 132.80
204. 40
1,007.60

18.30
17.40
15.80
35.10
35.40
34.00
49.00
48.20
50.00
87.10
150.30

17.10
.20
13.40 1.10 2.10
12.90 .20 1.70
27.60 .10 2.10
27.10 1.50 6.10
27. 60 . 20 2.50
35. 30 .90 9.30
36.20 1. 70 6.60
34.90 5.00 7.10
56.10 8.00 15.80
38.00 19.40 28.00

1.00
.80
1.00
5.30
.70
3.70
3. 50
3. 70
3.00
7. 20
64.90

3.10
4.20
6. 40
4. 60
3.20
7. 30
21.00
14. 30
17.40
28. 70
415.40

10.00
5.60
7.50
2.50
3.70
1.90
1.50
10.10
3.40
10. 90
15.10

S a la ried b u sin ess

$1,250-11.499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over. __

5
4
5

—

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



1.20
.80
1.00
.80
2.60
2.40
1.60
1. 20
1.50
4.60
1.00

1.10
.70
8.60
4.50
—

.30
.10
.50
1.50
.20
.60
2.10
1.70

1.30 3.50 .60
.70 3.90
1.30 2.90 2.20 2.60 3.40 .20
.80 4.90 1.80 10.10 3.00 1.30
.70 5.50 .80 .60 2.10 2.10
.90 6.70 8.30 13.20 3.10 .90
1.80 8.90 3. 40 2.10 11.80 .70
.50 6.70 2. 30 17.90 18. 50 2.00
1.70 10.70 3.60 13.90 15.20 3.90
4. 50 7.60 6.20 18.10 16.70 .80
2.30 8.10 12.40 16.80 28. 30 3.50
201.90 .50 73.40 14.60 111.90 23. 50

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s rep o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

S ala ried p r o fe ssio n a l

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-13,999
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over___

25
56
47
40
54
60
45
62
57

66
(t)

38
10
18
14
21
13
10
9
14
15

29
34
29
25
31
22
23
26
15

(t)

4
3
15
5
2
3
6

$51.50
69.50
54.90
63.80
73. 50
81.30
94. 40
97.10
120. 70
230. 90
(t)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

$16. 70
32.70
21.20
25.70
25. 60
34.90
44.80
34. 50
36.40
41.80
(t)

tPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




$16.00 $0.60
24.40 2. 50 $2.30
17.60 .2 0 3.00
19. 30 1.00 2.00
19.30 2.00 2.40
21.80 3.00 4.90
32.80 2.30 6.90
22.00 4.10 5.20
25.90 3.50 5.60
31.60 4.00 4.40
(t)

(t)

$0.10
3. 50
.40
3.40
1.90
5.20
2.80
3.20
1.40
1.80

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20 )

$0.80 $0.80 $2.50 $2.40 $11. 20
$1.90 $11.50
2.10 5. 60 .60 8.30
8.10 4.40 $1.10 $1.40 (*)
7. 90 7.90 1.10 2.60 .1 0 .70 3.70 1.00 4.80
.70 1.00 2.90 .50 3.80
6.20 6.70 1.30 7.20
12.00 10 . 60
.90 1.90 2.40 1.50 5.20 2.10 5.10
.10
.90 3. 30 7.10 4.50 5.10
7. 90 4.40 2.10
.2 0
.90 10.60 3.50 7.70
11.00 2.40 1.30 2.20
.70 3. 80 9.40 3.50 8.60
19. 30 2 . 80 .90
23.50 6.10 1.40 2.10 .70 4.40 4.90 5. 00 7.70
.2 0
1.50 3.80 19. 50 10.50
97.10 13.20 .80
(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

(21 )

(22 )

$3.70 (*)
4.60 $0.60
2.60 1.30
7.00 .80
5.80 .40
8.80 2 . 20
9. 40 .40
11.80 1.80
24.90 3.60
41.90 .60
(t)

TA B U LAR S U M M A R Y

Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group
and
Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­
Total
or
income class
or
cal
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal recrea­
Total
sports
con­
M
ain­
instru­
Main­
Spec­
cir­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion Paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports and m ent 1 chase nance
m ent 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(12 ) (13) (14) (15)
(7)
(6)
(8) (9) (10) (ID
(2) (3) (4)
(1)
(5)

(t)

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown

Oi
■ <r

f a m i ly ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in co m e, i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Family type
and
income class

(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499
$500-$749 _____ _
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499 _ .
$1,500-$1,749 ___
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499 _____
$2,500-$2,999 ____
F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499 _
$500-$749 _____
$750-$999 _____
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999_____

Average expenditure

Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­
Total
or
or
cal
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal recrea­
Total
sports
M
ain­
instru­
M
ain­
con­
Spec­
cir­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
ment 1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(8 )
(6 )
(2 ) (3) (4)
(7)
(5)
(9) (10) ( 11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
14
18
7
15
12
13
18
33

12
12
7
11
8

11

23
24
2
16
21
15
20

21

9
19

5
6
9
15

11
2
9
11
12
22
8
2
12
20

25

20

(*)

2

1

$1.80
10.70
16. 60
17. 40
27. 30
29.10
28. 00
46. 60
47.60
34. 50

$1.10 $0. 70
$0.30
2.20 2.00
.10
7. 50 6.00 (*) 1.50
9. 50 7.90 $0. 40 .70
7.80 5.50 .90 1.10
14. 00 12.20 .60 .60
10.60 8.50 1.50 .40
10. 90 7.10 1.30 2.50
15.50 13.00 .90 1.60
14.00 12.00 .60 1.40

2. 50
16.6Q
15.10
13.40
38.30
22.00
(f) 50
74.
(t)
(t)

1.30
2.30
6.30
8.80
12.00
8 . 50
(t)
14.40
(t)
(t)

.70
2.30
3.20
7.40
6.60
7.40
7.80
(t)
(t)

. 10
.60
1.90
.20
(t)
2.40
(t)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




.40
2.90
.60
2.70
4.20
(t)

Social
and
Sheer. Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20 )

(21)

(22 )

$0.10
$0.10 $0 . 20
$0.40
$1.30 $0.2 0
.10
.10
.30 $6.10
(*) $0. 50
(*)
1.70
$6.40 .80 .1 0
.20
.10 5.80
(2)
(*)
(*)
.50 .40 3.30 .30 $0.50 (*)
(*) 1.50 .60 .70 .50 .1 0
3.00 1.40 5.50 1.30 .2 0
.30 .20 7.50 .40
(*)
1.50 .30 2. 50 3.10 1. 40
$1.10
.60 .60 4.50 .10
2.60
.40 3.10 9.10
.30
.40
.20
1.50
1.10 .2 0 14.90 8 . 50 5.40
4.40
.60
.60
3.00 7.80 2.80 13. 70 3.00
.60
1.20
.30
.80 $2.20 8.00 1.10 4.20 3.60 .30
(2)
.2 0
. 10
.2 0

.80
.90

.30
.40 11.80
(*) 6.10
.40
.20 13.20

(*)
.2 0
.30
.50

7.00

1.00

.2 0

.70

.2 0

.90

.1 0

1.00

2.66

.70 1.50
.60
.30 11.60 .50
.80 4.10 6.40
(t)
.40 26.30 15.40
(t)
(t) (t)
(t)
(t)

1.20

1.20

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.2 0
2.00

9.00

FAMILY EXPEiNDlT'URES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6

COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES

158

T a b l e 3 . —Recreation: P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s , b y

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e of fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , by
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Family type
and
income class

Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Games
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
or
or
recrea­
graphic
cal
music,
Enter­
cal
Dances,
Plays,
sports
Toys Pets taining tional Other
Total
sports
instru­
ain­ instru­ recrea­
con­
rec­
Spec­
cir­
Main­
equip­
paid
Pur­
tion
equip­ Pur­ Mte­
equip­
Mov­
club
tator cuses,
te­ ments ords ment
admis­ ies certs,
ment 1 chase nance ments
dues
lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6 )
(7)
(8 ) (9) ( 10) (ID (12 ) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21 ) (22)

F a m ily ty p e s I I
a nd I I I

$250-$499
26
$500-$749_________
6
$750-$999
___
12
$1,000-$1,249______
21
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
18
$1,750-$1,999
(t)
$2,000-$2,249
(t)
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999______
33

16
6

$1.30 $1.30 $1.30
5.60 2.10 1.50
$0.30
.2 0
16. 70 4.40 4.20
19.60 8.10 7. 30
. 10
23. 00 5.10 4.50 $0.50 .10
31.90 10. 30 10.30
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
52.00 11.70 9.00
2.70

10
11
12

5

33

$0.90 $0.10
$1.90
.30 .20
5.10
7.10
$0.10 .50 .30
8.20 $4.40
.40 2.50 .90
4. 30
6.80
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
1.00
2.30 $6.70 24.00 3.30 2.70

$0.20
$0.30 $0.40
. 10 $6.30 .30
.70 .40 2.80 .20
1.00
.40
4.80
(t)
(t)
.30
(a)

$0.10
. 10
5. 70
(t)

TA B U LAR S U M M A R Y

(1 )

Average expenditure

F a m ily typ es I V
a nd V

$250-$499 ________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749 ____
$1,750-$1,999 ____
$2,000-$2,249 ___
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999 ___

22

14
11

17
(t)

8

13
19
9
18

8
8

4
17
(t)
25

.20

11

5.00
19.00
22.70
18.00
34.90
33. 70
(t)
(t)
15.20

.20
2.10

13.20
11.50
4.80
19.80
14.80
(t)
(t)
14.70

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
3 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more




.20
2.00

13.20
9.00
4.80
16. 80
13.70
(t)
(t)
12.30

.1 0
.10
1.20

1.30
1.30
.80
(t)

1.20

1.20

than $0.49 for this item.

1.10

.50
.30

.1 0

.50
(2).30
(t)

1.50
4.30
9.00
4.80
9.80

.10

.30
.2 0

.50
(t).50

(2)

(*)
.80
(t)

.1 0

(*)

.2 0

1.30
.70
3.90 1.20
1.50
1.40
(t) (t)

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.40
1.50
1.80

.40
.30
1.60
.80
.1 0

(t)

.60
(*).2 0
.2 0

16. 70
(t)

Oi
CO

f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r f 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Radio
Paid admission
Occupational group
Games
and
Musi­
or
income class
cal Total Total
Dances,
Plays,
sports
instru­ recrea­
con­ Spec­ cir­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
ments
tator
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
m ent 1 chase nance
and
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(8 )
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6 )
(9) (10) (ID
( 1)

Radio
Social
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
or
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
sports
rec­
Main­
tional
taining
equip­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
ment 1 chase nance
dues
(12)

(13)

(14)

(16)

(3)

(*)
(*)

(17)

(18)

(20 )

(21)

.50
.70
.40

$0.40
. 70
6.50
1.80

$1.50 $0.2 0
.80 .1 0
.50 . 10
.80 . 10
3.30 1.60

1.80

1.80
1.30

.30

(19)

(22 )

W a g e earner

$250-$499_________
$500-$749- . _____
$750-$999 ________
$1,000-$1,249 ____
$1,250~$1,499 ____
$1,500-$1,749 ___

15
18
7
15
9
17

14

12
8
14
6

5
13
9
8

2

$1.80 $1.10 $0.80
$0. 30
. 10
11.80 2.20 2.00
16.20 7.20 5.60 (*) 1.60
17.20 9.60 7.90 $0.40 .70
28.10 7. 70 5.40 1.00 1.30
25.60 13.60 11.40 .60 .80

$0.10
(*).60
.80

$0.20
.30 $7.00 $0.10
5.90 . 10
O.40 3.60
.2 0
. 10 9.00 .1 0
.80 2.60

$0.50
1.70
1.60
3.10
1.50

$0.50

Clerical

53
43
25

54
43
25
25

11.50
14.90
30.60
9.90
72. 30
47.60
35.50

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

4.20 4.20
9. 30 8.70
13.20 7.90
4.40 2.20
16.50 10.50
17. 50 14.60
19.50 18.30

.60
1.70
3.00
1.10

* No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




.50
3.00
1.80
1.20

5.30

1.00
1.00

.80

6.10

2.00
2.00

1.30
.50

1.80
3.20
2.30
.50 27. 50 14.50
3.40 7.10 3.20 14. 70
7.50 8.00
11.00

$1.40

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.2 0

11.20

.30

193 5 -3 6

$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499 ___
$2,500-$2,999______

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

(15)

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES

160

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s , b y

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s , by
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

INonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

B u s i n e s s and p r o ­
fe ssio n a l

$250-$499 .. __
$500-$749
18
$750-$999 .
$1,000-$1,249
17
$1,250-$1,499 .
17
$1,500-$1,749 . ___
$1,750-$!, 999
(t)
$2,000-$2,249 ___
40
$2,250-$2,499 ___
$2,500-$2,999______
20

19

(t) 7
38

18

9

22
8

(t)
(t)20

8

(t)
(t) $2.30
(t)
$0.20
$3.70 $2.50
.50
18.30 7.40 6.90
21.30 9. 20 8.30 $0.30
19. 70 6.20 5.20 .50 .50
47.20 17.00 16.30 .60 .1 0
(t) 20 (t) 4.20
(t)
(t)
2.20
26.
6 . 40
(t)
(t)
(t)
33.80 9.60 7.00 1.00 1.60

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




(t)
$0.60
(t)

(t)
$0.20
$0.1 0 $o.io $6.40
.50
$2.00 $1.50
1.10
.1 0
1.20 $1.30
.60 .10
.30 $8.30
.2 0
4.40 .70 $0.70 4.90 1.00
.1 0
1.60
.16
1.40
.1
0
5.90
2.30
.50
13.70 .50
5.80
(t) (t).80
(t) 3.80
(t)
(t)
(t)
4.80
1.00
2.00
7.40
(t) 1.60 (t) (t).60
(t).2 0
1.40 4.00 14.40 2.00

$0.40

$5.80

TABULAE SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Occupational group
Social
Games
Games
and
and
M usi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
or
income class
or
Enter­
recrea­
Plays,
music,
graphic
Dances,
cal
cal
Total
sports
ain­ instru­ recrea­
M ain­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
paid
tion
equip­
Mov­
Pur­
equip­ Pur­ Mte­
club
tator cuses,
te­ ments ords ment
admis­ ies certs,
ment 1 chase nance ments
dues
lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(6 )
(7)
(8 ) (9) GO) (11) (12 ) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21) (22 )
(5)
(2 ) (3) (4)
(1)

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

O*

f a m i ly ty p e 7 o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r t 1 9 3 5 - 8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

( 1)
A l l fa m ilie s

15
15
18
32
35
31
36
35
42
41
48
58
58
54

15
19
18
18
18

20

12
10

13
9
16
18
16
27

16

8
21

2
2
2

25
18
18
26
26
27
22
13
41
30
25

4
4
5
(*)
3
5
1
1

5
3

F a m ily ty p e I

$16.10
23.30
26. 40
32.20
47.10
47.10
52.30
63.50
66.80
92.40
116.00
126. 50
187. 40
269.00

$5.40
10.30
9.70
14.10
21 . 60
20.70
22.80
28.00
33.60
40.10
42.40
46. 60
58. 00
73.50

$5.00
$0.30
8.60 (*)
.50
8.20 $0.2 0
.80
11.50 (•) 1.80
17.40 .2 0 2.40
16.10 .20 3.00
19.70 .40 1.50
22.40 .50 3.00
26.40 .80 3. 20
31.80 1.70 3.00
30.90 2 . 60 3.60
37.50 2.00 5. 60
41.60 3.50 7.50
48.00 11.30 7.90




—

$0.60 $0.1 0
.30 .2 0
$0.2 0 (*)
.40 $0.10 .40 .40
.40 .60 1.40 .50
1.50 .70 1.90 .70
2 . 40 1.30 2.00
.40
1. 30 .80 1.90 1.30
3. 40 2 . 60 2.50 2.80
1.80 1.20 4.20 1.80
4. 20 3.40 8 . 20 1.70
1. 80 3.00 18. 30 4. 30
5. 20 4. 80 22.10 11.80
13.70 6.00 43.00 5.90
11 . 20 19.00 61.90 18.00

.30
2 .1 0
3. 00 (2) 13.90 .1 0
. 10 .1 0 .40
.2 0
(* )
. 10 (2) 7. 50 .2 0
.60
.30 1. 70 4. 50 .40
.30 . 10 .80 .2 0 2.90
3.40 2.60 15.20 .50 .50 (•)
.70
2 .2 0
.70 3.50
2. 90 3. 80 5.30 .80
.30 .2 0 3.60 . 70 1.00
1. 80 3. 30 4. 20 1. 00
.70 .60 .70 1. 30 2.40 . 10
(*)
1. 70 21 . 20 5.20 1. 40
. 10 (*) 7. 20 5.40 1.00 . 10
2 . 20 6 . 60 14.20 1. 20
. 10 1.20 .40 2.50 2.10 3.10 . 70
1.70 7.80 8.30 1.10
.30 .30 5.10 2.50 9.40 .40
11.50 12.90 12. 20 .40
3.40
1.30 10. 20 (*)
1.20
1.20 20.60 6 . 60 2.00
4. 40
5.80 10.10 32.90
8.50 45.00 3.50 2.20
1. 50
27.20 2.10 47. 90
1.30 7.10 46.70 .50
1.70
6.50 7.90 56.40 4.20
♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
- ............ .. —

—

1 9 3 5 -3 6

14
$500-$749 ________
7.10 4.70 4.10
.60
31.10 16. 30 12 . 40
5 32
5
.90
$750-$999 ________
$1,000-$1.249______
14. 90 6.60 5. 50
1.00
8
17
19
9
16
$1,250-$1,499 _ - 20
24. 30 13.40 11.10 (*) 2.00
15
26 29
7 50. 40 24. 50 17.10 .40 3.60
$1,500-$1,749______
13
38. 70 23. 00 14. 50 .60 5.00
$1,750-$1,999______
28 13
$2,000-$2,249______
23 13
31
37.70 23. 40 19.70 .40 1. 50
$2,250-$2,499 _ _ 38 14
31
68.10 26.50 21 . 60
.2 0 3.00
$2,500-$2,999 _____ 22 20
35
63. 20 31.10 24.10 1.00 3. 80
$3,000-$3,499 _ ___
28
9
25
71. 80 36. 60 29.70 2.50 2.70
$3,500-$3,999 _____ 33 20
8
85. 50 43.90 26.70 3.10 2.60
56 14
26
120 . 20 37.80 29.40 4.30 2.90
$4,000-$4,999 ____
52
$5,000-$7,499 ____
33
181. 60 52.20 29. 30 4.50 9.90
8
12
12
38
196.50 65. 50 41.50 19.10 3.60
$7,500 and over____
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.

$0.10 $0.60 $7.20 $0. 30
$1.90
.2 0
1.20 1.00 8.60
2.40
(2)
(*) $0.10
.50 1.20 9. 80 .70 $0.10 (•)
.2 0 3.40
.80 2.00 5.90 .90 .80 $0.10
.20 5.30
1.60 3.30 9. 30 .60 .60 .30 .60 6.00
1. 40 4. 20 8.90 .90 1.00 (•)
.50 4. 80
1.20 6 . 40 5. 70
.90 6.30 .1 0 .40 4. 40
2.10 9.80 5.40 1.70 (*)
.40 .90 6.00
3. 20 5.70 8.00 1.40 1.80 .30 1.30 5.70
3. 60 9. 20 6 . 90 1. 20 7.30 .50 2.10 7. 60
5.30 22.40 10. 10 .60 2 . 20 .30 2.10 8.50
1.50 13.80 8 . 60 2.00 .30 .30 2.60 8 . 40
5.40 28.50 9.00 2.90 5.30 .90 1.70 12.50
6.30 36. 80 26.40 1.60 4.10 .40 3.90 12.20

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,25O-$1,409______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21 ) (22 )

E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

Family type
and
income class

FAMILY

ATLANTA, GA.: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
or
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
te­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
equip­
nance
and
lec­
sports
ment 1 chase nance ments
ment
1
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(6)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(2 ) (3) (4)
(5)

162

T a b l e 3 . — R e c re a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d a vera g e e x p e n d itu r e f o r a ll ite m s , b y

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 —8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

ATLANTA, GA: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
or
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
sports Pur­ M ain­ instru­
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ M ain­ instru­
paid Mov­ certs,
te­
tator
cuses,
equip­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
chase
ments
ies
nance
nance
lec­ sports and m ent 1
ment 1
sions
tures
fairs
(6)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(8) (9) ( 10) ( 11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

F a m i l y t y p e s 11
and I I I

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-13,999______
$4,000-$4,999 ___
$5,000-$7,499 ___
$7,500 and over____

22
12

23
46
43
31
51
50
58
49
53
56
63
50

22
22
21

23
17

21
20
8

13
19
26
8
18
28

22
12

24
32
18
19
23
25
26
8
19
47
23
17

4
5
6
6
1
8
12

3
5

6

F a m ily ty p e s I V
a nd V

$22.40
23.40
33.40
42.20
51.00
58.30
56.30
68.50
77. 30
132.00
143.80
96.50
230. 30
261.90

$3.60
7.50
10.80
14.70
22.00
22.40
22.70
31.80
33.00
43.10
32.40
33.40
56.10
64.20

$3.30
$0.10
6.20
.40
9.00 $0.20 .70
11.80 .10 2.10
18.50 . 10 2.20
3.60
18.00 (•)
18.70 .40 2.10
23.80 1.10 3.50
25.70 1.10 3.60
31.80 1.20 2.70
23.20 1.30 3.40
26.30 .60 4.80
38.90 2.10 10.50
35.40 6.70 7.80

.2 0
$500-$749 _____
20
20
10
16.30 8.00 7.80
8
6
$750-$999
____ 28
16.20 8.60 8.30 .1 0 .1 0
22
7 29.20 11.70 10.30 .50 .70
23 16
$1,000-$1,249 ___
22
22
25.30 13.70 11.30
1.20
$1,250-$1,499 ___
17
35 10
20
7 39.80 18.80 16.50 (•).10 1.70
$1,500-$1,749______
33 19
20
5 41.90 17.20 15. 30 .2 0 .80
$1,750-$1,999______
32
5
24
8
59.00 22.40 20.40 .50 .90
$2,000-$2,249______
23
55.50 26.10 21.90 .30 2.50
19
8
$2,250-$2,499______
43
23
62.00 35.40 28.30 .40 2.50
8
$2,500-$2,999______
2
30
3 75.10 40.20 33.20 1.50 3.50
$3,000-$3,499______
43
12
111. 90 49.40 39.10 3.40 4.30
53
$3,500-$3,999______
7
44
149. 20 59.40 48.70 1.80 7.30
61 27
$4,000-$4,999______
31
7 171.10 60.90 47.30 3.70 5.40
$5,000-$7,499______
57 18
35
4 306.10 80.60 55.50 9.20 10.10
$7,500 and over........ 76 22
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



..

__

$0.20
.90
.90
.70
1.20
.80
1.50
3.40
2.60
7.40
4.50
1.70
4.60
14.30

$1.20
.80
1.10
2.80
3.50
3.80
8.80
7.20
7. 40
13.70
32.20
10.30
32.40
82.00

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21 ) (22 )

$4.60
$12 . 70 $0.30
9.50 .30 (2)
(*) $0.30 4.40 $0.10
11.20 1.10
.40 7.10 .10 '$6.16"
8.60 1.00 $1.80 $0.30 .10 10.50 .30 .60
7.90 .80
.70 .50 11.00 1.80 1.00
12.50 .70 .90 .1 0 .60 9.50 3.30 1.90
.30 10.20 2.10 1.20
7.80 .90 .60 (*)
3.70 .80 (*)
.70 1.40 13.00 2.30 2.50
7.90 1.40 2.10
.70 1.80 13.40 .90 1.30
13.20 .70 22.40 .50 5.60 14.70 3.30 6.00
16.90 1.00 6.60 .50 2.00 18.50 4.00 5.70
3.10 1.80
.30 2.20 17.00 1.90 2.40
7.60 2.30 12.90 1.50 2.90 19.70 13.10 5.30
18.00 3.20 2.10 .2 0 3.40 30.60 4.00 12.60

.2 0
.40 6.90 .30
2.70 .1 0
1.90
2.80 10.40 .50 .30 .1 0
.10
1.90
1.30 3.50 1.00
.1 0
.30 2.80
.50 3.60 5.80 .40 1.20 .1 0 .60 5.50
.50 3.40
.90 4.90 8.00 1.00 1.90 .10
.60 6.40 4.90 .90 15.40 .30 .2 0 2.10
1.40 2.50 7.20 2.80
.30 1.20 4.90
4.20 4.00 4.20 1.60 2.90 .1 0 .90 3.90
2.00 6.60 1.00 1.60
.30 .90 .60 6.80
2.60 20.20 3.70 .40
.2 0
1.50 5.60
1.60 13.00 13.00 2.20 .60 .60 2.00 6.40
4.50 21.30 11.60 3.40 3.90 1.00 1.20 14.00
5.80 34.80 19.50 1.60 6.80 .70 5.10 11.40
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
.10
.20
1.20

2.20

.1 0

.40
.30
.60
.50

1.20
1.00

$0.40 $0.10
.70 .60
.70 .80
1.40 .40
.40
2.20
1.50 .2 0
4.60 .50
6.40 1.00
8.50 .30
19.50 4.50
23.70 .40
73.10 3.40
32.80 8.80
.1 0

(*)
.80
.40

1.20
.2 0

.30
.50
.90
1.10
2.60

2.00

.30 2.00
1.90 .60 3.40
4.30 2.00 7.10
.50 1.80 22.00
7.10 4.20 16.30
9.00 7.70 27.90
16.00 26.60 75.10

.40
.30
.50
.60
1.70
.60
3.00
7.20
3.10
3.70
6.60
24.40
9.20
27.90

dt-*
d
g
g

00
05

164

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item st by
fa m ily type1 occupation and income , in 1 yearf 1935-36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group Games
Musi­ Total
and income class or
Plays,
cal
Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion Paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
ments
te­
admis­
ies
ment1 chase nance
lec­ sports
sions
tures
(8)
(7)
(6)
(9) GO)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
(1)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
Main­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11) (12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

|

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
Enter­
recrea­
music, graphic Toys Pets
taining tional Other
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

Wage earner

$500-$749...................
$750-$999 . _____
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749___........
$1,750-$1,999._..........
$2,000-$2,249___........
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999___........

$5.40
8.10
11.50
13.60
22.10
19.40
19.40
26.10
33.00

$5.00
7.20

10.00
11.00
18.40

$0.30

15

$16.10
21.30
28.20
32.10
54.90
44.00
35
9 57.90
55. 70
26
33 ........... 67.60

15.40
17.80
22.40
27.40

$1.90
$0.60 $0.1C
$0.30 $0.10 $0.60 $7.20 $0.30
.1C
(♦ )
"$0.~20" 2.10 $6y 6"
.50 .90 9.60 .20 G)"
.40
.20
4.00 .40 $0.10 .50 . 2C
.70
.50 1.20 9.30 .70 $0.10 (*)
.60 2.00 5.00 .80 1.50 $0.20 .20 6.90 .30 .40 .70 . 5C
2.00
(*)
.80 7.70 1.30 .40 2.00 . 4C
3.00
.70 4.20 14.10 .60 1.20
(*)
.10
2.60 1.30 6.10 6.40 .50 1.30 •10 .40 5.30 1.10 2.00 1.20 . 3C
3.00 2.00 .20 1.00 . 3C
.20
.50 10.60 2. 20 1.00 18.00
1.10
(*)
.90 1.30 6.60 4.40 .10 2.10 3.7C
.80 1.50 1.40 2.80 4.60 3.10
.10
3.30 2.20 2.90 10.80 1.50 ............ .20 .60 4.30 2.30 1.50 5.70 4.8C

18
19
18
18
26
17
14

11
17
30
11
18 ........s'
20 2
27

15.70
6. 60
14.40
23.40
21.90
24.50
30.10
33.90

11.90
5.10
11.50
17.70
16.20
20.80
23. 60
26.80

(*)
.40
.30
.50
.60
.60

15
14
16
26
44
30
41
16

15
16
7
23
22
24
19
4
17
26
21 20
104
12
13

41

17
21
42

9
4

Clerical

$750-$999..................
$1,000-$1,249__.........
$1,250-$1,499_...........
$1,500-$1,749__..........
$1,750-$1,999___........
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499.............
$2,500-$2,999__..........

31
30
35
42
46

13

28

3

28.50
23.00
32.80
43.70
52.10
46.90
70.60
63.50

.80 2.90 1.20
.10 1.00
.50 1.10
1.90 1.00 1.50
2.40 2.90 2.60
3.70
1.60
3.30
1.90

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
3 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




1.70 3.00
1.60 3.80
2.60 15.20
4.60 6.90

3.20 .20 .10 .90 . 6C
6.30 .20
.10
10.60 .60
(*) '".'16' 2.60 .30 .10 .40 . 6C
7.90 1.20 —
.30 3.10 .80 .90 2.10 . 6C
6.30 .30
.70 .50 5.20 1.50 1.10 2.00 .1C
.50 3.70 3. 60 1.20 2.30 . 4C
13.30 .90 '1.36" (*)
8.30 .80 .30 .10 .40 5. 30 .40 1.00 1.70 . 3C
5. 60 4.00 3.10 .50 3. 5C
1.00
6.10
1.40
.10
7. 70 1.60 .10 .40 1.00 5.60 1.10 .80 3.60 . 8C

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

A T L A N T A , G A .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

T a b l e 3 . — R e c re a tio n : Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type , occupation, and incom e , in 1 yearf 1935-36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

151427

A T L A N T A , G A .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

In d ep e n d e n t
b u si­
n es s and p r o fe s ­
sion a l

$1,250-$! ,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4.999______
$5,000-$7j499______
$7,500 and over____
Salaried b u sin ess

1 See explanation




10
22

20

5
14

28
30
37
32
62
54
66
63

9
28
28

40
25
50
30
47
34
46
46
64
50
46

18
16
13
5
2
13
8
17
21
9
30

10
12
7
2
11

11

30
27
18
14
15
28
21
30
40
32
12
10
11

23
35
15
10
49
23
19

22

3
6
3
2
4
2

3

2
6

7
5

$33. 80
26. 50
42.20
61. 60
47. 30
59.20
67. 90
103.10
108. 00
198. 70
256. 50

$16. 50
16. 40
19.10
26. 60
22.00
33. 80
31.00
46. 60
44. 70
59. 30
62.10

$14.00 $0.20 $1.20
14.10
.80
15.80 .40 1.70
21 . 70
.80 2 . 80
17.40 .1 0 2. 90
26. 70 2.10 3. 90
26. 50 1.00 2.10
33. 30 2 . 70 6 . 50
35. 30 2.10 4.70
41.00 3. 60 8.50
36. 60 8 . 80 8.70

$0.30 $0.60 $3. 40
$1.10 $4. 50 $4. 80 $0.60
.1 0 2.20
.1 0
1.50 .80 1.10 .80
.90 $0.40 .2 0 .40 5. 50
1.20 2. 70 6 . 50
1.30 3.40 9. 30 .70 .1 0 .50 .10 3.20
1.60 3. 70 6 . 20 .50 .1 0 .1 0 .2 0 4. 80
.70 (*)
.50 .60 7. 90
1.10 5.10 2 . 80
1.40 8.20 2. 30 1.80 .40 .40 .50 9. 50
.80 6.20
.20
4.10 19. 60 4. 90 .70
2 . 60 18.80 2. 50 1.60
.70 2.80 9.20
.70 1.90 10.50
6.20 31. 00 18. 50 3. 60 8.20
.40 8.00 14. 60
8.00 49.20 22.00 2.20
1.00

30.00
35.00
45. 90
50.10
72. 50
74.00
86.10
130. 50
129. 70
181. 40
288. 40

14.10
18.20
24. 90
22.80
33. 00
34.40
45.50
38. 60
44. 40
60. 60
88 . 80

12. 40 . 10
14.40 .40
19.80
19. 40 . 10
24. 50 . 10
25.60 .90
34. 50 2.00
27. 90 1.00
37.10 . 70
44. 80 3. 30
63.00 13. 50

.50 2 . 00 6 . 40
3. 50 4. 30
.90 2.80 5. 20
1. 90 6 . 60 2. 30
3. 00 10. 20 1. 50
2 . 80 5. 60 8 . 60
5. 60 8 . 70 5. 20
7.10 29. 70 13. 30
.80 12. 90 10. 70
5.00 26. 50 3. 60
4. 50 21.00 37.00

of tables for definition of this item.

1.10

1.80
4. 20
1.40
5. 40
5.10
3. 40
2.60
5. 80
7. 50
7.80

1. 60

.30
.80
.70
1.20
1. 50
1.30
.70
. 50
2. 30
2. 70
.90

.1 0
8.10

.80

1. 30

5.90
"” .16" 3. 80
.20 6 . 40
1.20 6 . 60
.70 7. 70
1.20 6.20
3.40 6 . 00
3.10 10. 70
2.20 7. 70
.80 1.40 12. 70
.80 8 . 90

.10
.1 0
.30
.20
.60
.20
.20

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$0. 40 $0.30
3.40 .1 0
2.10
.70
2.20
.40
1.00 1. 60
1.80 1.10
3.50 2 . 80
2. 40 3. 70
2.20 2.00
25.20 8.20
11. 60 32. 40
.2 0

.30
1. 50
1.90
2.40
4.10
1. 70
6.00
7. 40
12.70
1.00

$2.00 $0.40
.40
1.10
3. 30 .40
3.00 12.10
.40
6 . 70
4. 50 .40
7.20 .30
15. 80 2.20
20.90 2. 60
29.20 2. 40
47. 50 5. 50

.70 .2 0
.2 0
2. 50 1.00 .30
.40 4.00 .2 0
1.80 5. 70 .2 0
7.20 6 . 60 1. 90
1. 40 2.80 1. 80
3. 50 5. 70 1. 90
3.20 22 . 80 6 . 70
4. 70 24. 70 13. 90
3. 80 51. 20 9. 40
6.00 80.20 32.10

165

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499 _ _
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999 ____
$4,000-$4,999 ____
$5,000-$7,499__ ^__
$7,500 and over____

29

TABULAR SU M M AR Y

Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Games
Occupational group Games
and
M usi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­
Total
or
and income class or
Enter­
recrea­
Dances,
cal
music,
graphic
Plays,
cal
Other
Pets
Toys
sports
recrea­ Total
sports
taining
tional
equip­
cir­
Main­
con­
Spec­
rec­
instru­
Main­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
admis­ ies lec­ sports and m ent 1 chase nance
ment 1 chase nance
dues
sions
fairs
tures
(8)
(7)
(9) (10) ( 11) (12 ) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21 ) (22 )
(6 )
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
( 1)

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
fa m ily type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

166

A T L A N T A , G A .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S

FAMILY EXPENDITURES' IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group
Games
and
Musi­ Total
or
income class
Plays,
Dances,
cal
Total
sports
con­ Spec­ cir­
ain­ instru­ recrea­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Mte­
tator
ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
ment 1 chase nance
and
sions
fairs
tures
(6 )
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(8 ) (9) (10) (11)
(5)
( 1)

Radio
Social
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
or
music,
Enter­
cal
graphic
recrea­
sports
ain­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
equip­ Pur­ Mte­
club
ment 1 chase nance ments ords ment
dues
(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20 )

(21 )

(22 )

S ala ried p r o fe s ­
sion a l

$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499 ___
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

26
45
35
36
44
49
41
38
41
68
58

14
4
13
17
16
24
19
20
14
17
21

16
28
30
32
21
40
30
14
24
23
25

3
4
4
5
3
17
17

$27. 30
50. 60
41.20
49. 50
58.20
77.10
144. 30
90.90
141.10
181.00
241. 40

$11. 20
17.70
17. 70
23. 80
23.50
31.40
39.40
47.90
59.10
39. 50
57.90

$10. 50 $0.10 $0.30
15. 70 .40 .70
15. 50 .20 1.80
18. 90 2.00 1. 30
18. 60 .70 2.30
23.80 1.00 4.20
32. 50 1.90 3. 50
36.20 7.10 2.80
43.00 6.90 6.10
27.70 4.00 4.00
33.10 12.20 5.90

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




$0. 30
.90
.2 0
1.60
1. 90
2.40
1.50
1.80
3.10
3.80
6.70

$0.80 $5. 50 $0 . 80
$0.10 $4. 70 (*) $0.80 $3.10 $0.30
3.80 6.80 1.90
$0.50 .80 4.60 $1.00 .80 3.10 9. 60
5.80 2. 50 2 . 60 (2)
.2 0
.50 .40 .30
1.20 5. 30 4.70
4.80 5. 50 1.20
.60 .90 4.50 2.90 2.40 2.60 .30
10.60 10.20 .80
.60 .50 5.10 2.10 1.00 2.40 1.40
8.10 7.90 1.70 $4.00
.40 5.40 5.60 2.00 2. 50 6.80 1. 30
11.80 17.90 1.80 34.20 .50 1.20 8.90 5.30 3.80 16.10 3.40
5.10 7.50 .70 11.10 .40 1.10 5.40 1. 30 1. 30 8 . 80 .30
9.80 8 . 50 1.80 2.10 .1 0 4.00 9.80 6.30 9. 70 13. 30 16.60
32. 90 2.70 1.20 16.00 2. 50 2. 30 19.10 5.00 9. 70 49. 30 .80
49. 90 4.10 2.20 28. 30 2.00 1.00 15. 40 4.50 19.90 46.10 10.10

*Aver age amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
A T L A N T A , G A .: N E G R O F A M IL IE S

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Family type
and
income class

A l l fa m ilie s

Under $250_______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-SI,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000 and over____

(3)

(2 )

(4)

7
16
13
31
17
25
30
36
17
30
38
20
50

20
20

20
20

4
7
28
12
32

7
7
4
11
4

5
3
4
11
17
32
14

10

2

9
9
9
11
13
6
4
13
6
31

Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
or
cal
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal
Total
Main­
con­
cir­
instru­
instru­ recrea­
Spec­
Mov­
Pur­
tion
paid
equip­
ments
ments
te­
certs,
tator
cuses,
admis­ ies lec­ sports and m ent 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(5)
(7)
(8 ) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(6)

3
5

2

8
10
21

(*)

17
31
18
17
35
15

1

4

—

$3. 00
5. 10
10. 80
15. 50
24. 90
31.50
28.70
39.10
53. 80
69. 40
44. 60
85. 40
59. 80
168.80

F a m ily ty p e I

Under $250_______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$l,500-$2,249______
$2,250 and over____
1 See explanation




8

21

1.10

1.90
7.50
9.10
20. 50
28. 00
27. 70
61.00

of tables for definition of this item.

$0.50
1. 50
3.70
6.10
10. 30
13. 70
10.60
12.90
23.40
18.10
21.90
36. 40
24. 20
70. 20

$0. 50
1.20 (*)
$0 . 20
3. 30 $0.10 .20
5.20 .10 .60
7.80 .30 1.70
10.40 .60 2.20
8.60 .90 1.10
9.40 1. 30 1.70
18.90 .90 2.70
13.90 .40 2.30
14. 90 3. 20 3. 70
21.60 3. 70 9. 60
16.00 2 . 60 4.60
48.20 4. 20 14.90

.40 .40
.60 .60
3.10 2.80
4.30 3.00
10.90 5. 30
14.00 10.10
10. 70 7. 30
27.00 18.00

. 10
.2 0
.40
1.00
1. 60
3.00

. 10
. 70
4.50
2. 50
1.80
5.90
(*)

$0.10

.10
20

.50
.50
.50
.90
1. 50
. 10
1. 50
1. 00
2.90

(*)

. 10
.40
. 70
.40
.1 0

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ O th e r
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20 )

(21 )

(22 )

$0.30 $1.70
$0.30
$0.20
.40
.60 $0.10
. 70 $1. 70 $0.10
(*)
.50 .10
1.20 .30 $0.40
1.00 3.20
.20 $0.20
(*)
(*)
1.30 .20 .30 .90 1.50
.50 4. 30 .30 .10 (*)
(*)
.90 1. 40 .80
2.10 1.00
3.20 3.90 .50 .40 $0.40 (*)
. 10 $0.10 1.80 1.00 1.40 2.80 1.90
2.40 5.50 .80
.30 .20 2.10 1.50 2.10 1.60 .90
3.90 4.80 .70
2.50 2.20 3.40 2.90 4.00
.80 5.20 5.20
.70 8.10 2.90 1.20 4.10 .90
6.20 2.80 1.10 2.40
.90 .50 7.20 .90 5.20 5.90 4.10
5.40 20. 30 .90
4.20 5.10 2.80
.30 .60 2.00
.90 4. 90 1.90
.50 8.50 3.50 5. 80 12.80 .80
6.20 10 . 60
.30
3.60 7. 00 4.20
1.60
.20
2.80 15.60 .60
23. 70 34.00 14.20
.70 1.60 2.70
10.80 9.80 1.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

(1)

Radio
Games
or
sports
ain­
equip­ Pur­ Mte­
ment 1 chase nance

Average expenditure

—

.20
.2 0

1. 50
1.30
1.00

2.10

2.90
1.90
3.20
2. 70
12.40

.20

. 10
.2 0
.50
.30
6 . 70
1.10

.10

(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)

.2 0

.40

.20
.70
.2 0

1.80
.80
1.80
.1 0

.60
.20
1.60
2.00
3.10
6.40

.70
.90
.60

1.10
2.20

5.00
1.30
9.10

♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 arc not shown.

(*)

.1 0

1.40
.40
4.30

O

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Radio
Paid admissions
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
cal
cal
Dances, sports
Total
Main­
con­
cir­
instru­ recrea­
instru­
Spec­
paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports and m ent1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(13) (14) (15)
(9) GO) (11)
(7) (8)
(5)
(6)
(4)

Radio
Family type and Games
income class
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
m ent1 chase nance

(1)

(2)

(3)

(12)

F a m ily typ e I I

Under $250_______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$l,500-$2,249______
$2,250 and over____

25
26
8
26
53
36
25
15

7
16
18
4
8
8

8
33
36
8
23

1
8

$1.40
7.00
12. 80
20.00
16.10
29. 60
56. 60
42.70

$1.60
2.50
6.60
5.90
13.30
24. 20
13.00

$1.40
$0.20
2. 30 $0.20 (*)
5. 70 .20 .30 $0.40
5. 30 .20 .30
. 10
10.90 .70 .90
.80
20.40 1.10 1.40 1.30
8.60 .40 2.60 1.40

$1..4010
..3020
2.60
3. 20
5. 50
3. 50

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16)

(18)

(19)

$0.30
$4.00
1.00
1. 30
5.90 $0. 60 $0.20
$0.10 2.20
7.50 .80
1.20
.10 1. 30
$0.90 .40 2.80
1. 20
1.20 4.90
6. 60 .70 5.70
2. 90 1.00
13. 50

$0.30
1. 60
.60
2. 70
1.50

(17)

(20)

(21)

(22)

$0.80 $0.80 $0.50
2.10 .10
2.80 .60
1.70 1. 50 4.00
1. 70 3.20 .20
3.50 3.80

F a m ily ty p e I I I

Under $250_______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$l,500-$2,249______
$2,250 and over____

8
27
15
38
60
14

(t)

8
6
8

9
12
20
14

(t)

9
6

(t)

16.10 4.30 2.50
10.80 4.60 4.00
15. 20 4.40 3.40
20.00 6.20 5.20
25. 20 14.40 13. 40
45. 30 21. 70 16.40

(t)

(t)

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




(t)

.10
.10
.20
1.60

(t)

1.60
.60
.90
1.00
.80
2.40

(t)

.10
1.30

(t)

5.30
.20
2.40
1.10

3.40
.70
2.80
2.60

.20
(t).20

—

.50
.80
1.66
1.20
(t)

1.70
1.20
—

.20
.30
(*)
.70
(t)

(t)
2.90
2.60
.10 2.80
7.60 .80
6.20
1.10 13.40 1.10
(t)
(t)

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.30
.80
1.30
(t)

2.70
.50
.40
4.40
(t)

.50
.20
.60
.20
(t)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of recreation and average expenditure fo r all item s , by
fa m ily ty p e , occupation , and incom e , in 1 year} 1 98 5-36 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

168

Table 3.— Recreation:

T a ble 3 .

— Recreation: Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s o f recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fa m ily ty p e , occupation , and incom e , in 1 year , 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

(1)

F a m ily ty p e I V

Under $250____
$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249— .
$1,25M1,499— .
$1,500-12,249___
$2,250 and over..
F a m ily ty p e V

Under $250____
$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250~$1,499___
$l,500-$2,249___
$2,250 and over..

(2)

(8)

(6)

6.00 $0.20 $0.20 C) $0..2100 $0..2060 $2.1.1000
.10
$o..30io .60
5.90
.60 (*)
(•)

$9.00
2. 30 1.60
10.70 4.80 4. 40
14. 00 5.70 5.00
29. 40 9.70 8.80
37.10 15. 30 11. 40
34. 50 12. 70 9. 30
102. 50 35.70 23.10

.60
.60
1.50

2.60
2. 40
9.60

.70
.40
1.50

1.(t)20 .10 .20
1.(t)20 3.90
12.60 (*)
.30
22. 00
8. 70 .10 .30
10. 50 (*) 3.20

.40
.30
1.70
.50
.40

(t> 30
10.
17. 30
31.40
24. 90
49. 10
100.60

4. 60
13.20
10. 80
14.20
19. 70
33. 30

16.90
23. 50

.90
4. 60

1. 50
4.20

$1. 60
3.00
2.70
8.40 $0.40
2. 90 10.80
4. 30
1.80
8. 30 24. 20

.30 7.40
3.20 6. 50
.90 9. 90
3. 90 1.30
. 70
2. 30 13.60
18.70

1.00 2.00

(*)
1.00
1.20

.10
1..6000

a io

(17)

(18)

(19)

(*)
$1.(*).1100 $0.20
.20 .10
.50

$1.00
.80
. 10
.80
.20
2.60
.30

..2100 ..2100
1. 50 1.60

(t)
1.20
.20
2. 60 (*)
3.40 .20
2. 70 .40
5. 40 . 10
2. 50 1.20
4. 20

(20)

(21)

$0.10
.40
$0.40
. 10 $0. 50 .60
.70 .30 .60
1. 50 1.20 1.70
3.70 3. 70 3.40
2. 40 13. 50 14. 60

(22)
$7.80
.10
4.20
1.50
2.20
2. 00
1.20

.30 . 10
(*).60 .30
2.80
.30 1.40 .40
1.10 1.60 .50
.90 2. 40 6.40
6.90 17. 50 14.20

169

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




GO) (11) (12)

Social
and
Photo­
graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
equip­
ment
club
dues

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Games
Family type and Games
Musi­ Sheet
Musi­ Total
or
income class
or
Plays,
Dances,
cal music,
cal
sports
Total
M ain­ instru­ rec­
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
ain­ instru­ recrea­
Mov­
Pur­
tion
equip­ Pur­ Mte­
paid
equip­
ments
certs,
cuses,
tator
ords
ments
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
ment i chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(5)
(13) (14) (15) (16)
(3)
(4)
(9)
(7)

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Badio
Social
Family type and Games
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­
and
Total
income class
or
or
Dances,
Plays,
cal
cal
music,
Enter­
recrea­
graphic
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ Total
sports
Toys Pets taining tional Other
cir­
con­
Main­
instru­
Spec­
rec­
equip­
paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
equip­
te­ ments tion admis­
club
ies lec­ sports and m ent1 chase nance
m ent1 chase nance
dues
sions
fairs
tures
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(8)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(9) (10) (ID
(5)
(6)
0)
F a m ily ty p e V I

Under $250_______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499- . ___
$l,500-$2,249______
$2,250 and over _ _

7
26
21
17
18
(t)
67

12
13
8
18

11
2
17
18

$2.60 $0.50 $0.30
$0.10
13.80 2.10 1.40 $0.40 .30
17.40 2.80 2.60
. 10
29.00 9.80 8.90 .50 .20
45.40 12.20 10.80 .40 .90
(t)
46.40
17.70 15.00 .70 1.00

(t)

$0.20
$0.10 $0.10
4.20 $4.00 .10
. 10 1.60 5.90
.20 .80 3.20 .60
.10 4.40 7.20 .90
(t)
(t)
1.00 4.00

$0.10
1.10
.20
.70

$1.70
$0.10
3.00
$0.10 .30
6.80 $0.20
9.90 1. 70 .20 . 10 $1.60
9.20 .20 .60 5.20 5. 30
18.(t)30 2.70
3.00

F a m ily ty p e V I I

Under $250 ______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999 ________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499-____
$l,500-$2,249_ ____
$2,250 and over __

(t)

22
33
36
29
33
25

11
15
6
17

32
9
17
12
25

(t)

9

(t)

(t)
3.70 2.90 2.60
14.20 7.30 7.00
15.00 8.10 6. 50
39. 90 15.60 15. 30
25. 60 7.80 6.40
43.00 8.90 7.70
67.40 34.10 25. 30

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item,
t Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.10
.20
.20
.70
2.50

.20
1.30
(*).70
.30
3.00

.30 (t)
.80
.30 3.00
. 10 .70
.50 5.00
.20 10.30
3.30 3.50

2.00
4. io
3.80
4.10

.80
1.00
$6.30 2.30 .20
.40
.20 .20 1. 30
1.20 $4.80
7.30 .20
.80
3.10 1.50
""".60
13.50
i. 50
""."so" "“"."60 12.10 .30

2.80
.70
4. 40

.30
.20
1.20
1.00
5.00
5.50

1.60
2.00
1.30
1.20
4.90

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bornl
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAM ILIES

170

T able 3. — R e c re a t io n : Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure fo r all item s, by
fa m ily ty p e, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1 93 5-86 —Continued

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation:

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type} occupation, and incom e , in 1 yeart 1985-36 — C on tin ued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA : NEGRO FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
or
cal
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal
Total
cir­
instru­ recrea­
con­
Spec­
Main­
instru­
paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(8)
(7)
(9) ' GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(5)
(6)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
tional
taining
equip­
rec­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

W a g e ea rn er

Under $250_______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249_„........
$1,250-$1,499___........

7
10
16
14
33
18

2
10
9
7
12

3
5
7
10
18

7
14
17

15
4
4
33
12
54
14
30

2
(*)
1
—

$3.00 $0.50 $0.50
4. 80 1.50 1.20 (*) $0.10
11.20 3.80 3.40 $0.10 .20
15. 40 6.00 5.10 .10 .60
25. 20 10.70 8.10 .30 1.80
32. 50 14.20 10.90 .60 2.10

$0.20
.10
.20
.50
.60

1.20
5. 60
7. 60
7.40
10. 60
9.20
13.00
15. 80
15.50

.20
.30
. 30
.50
. 10
.50

$0.30
$0.30 $1.70
$0.20
.40
.60 $0.10
. 50 $1.60 $0.10
(*)
.’ io
1.00 3.40 .20 $6.20 (*)
(*) 1.20 .40 ’$0.’40’ .50 ” 1.70
.60 4. 40 .20 .10 (*)
(*) 1.20 .10 .30 .80 .90
3. 70 3.20 .50 .50 $0. 50 (*) 2.10 1.00 .80 1. 30
.10 $0.10 1.40 .90 1.30 2.90 2. 30
2.40 6.30 .60
—

C lerica l

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
<fi2rftnn-$2J249
$2,250 and over____

4
26
25
22
36
36
9

7
9

4
7

4.00
14.20
17.90
29.80
31. 90
32. 90
42.90
51.30
44. 30

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




1.40
6.00
8. 60
9.40
12.00
12.70
15.40
18.00
20.20

(*)
. 10
.10
. 10
1.00
.40
.60
1.10

.20
.40
. 70
1. 60
1.00
2. 50
1. 50
1. 50
3.10

2.20 . 50
(*) 6. 60 .10
. 70 11. 70 .20
1. 70
6.50
9. 70
.60
13.10
1.30
6. 70 5.70 1.30
.50 4.20 1.40

1.50
4.90

2. 60
.10 2. 60 .10 .50
.60 1.20
.10
80 1.40 .90
(*).10 ’"’."16’ 3.5.00
2. 40 . 70
.50
3. 60 3.40
3.60 2. 50 3. 70
.40 8.80 .80 .50
.40 .30 4.90 .80 4.20

.50
.60
1.40
3.50
2.40
2.80
3.20
4.80

.20
.10
.20
.50
1.00
2.60

♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

TA B U LAR SU M M A R Y

Occupational group
Radio
Games
and
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

Average expenditure

R e c re a t io n :

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fa m ily type , occupation , and income, in 1 year , 1935-36 — C ontinued

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

(2)

(3)

Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
cal
Plays,
Dances,
Total
instru­ recrea­
con­ Spec­ cir­
paid Mov­ certs,
ments tion admis­
tator
ies lec­ sports cuses,
and
sions
tures
fairs
(5)
(10)
(9)
(4)
(7)
(8)
(6)
(11)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
instru­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
ments
te­
ment1 chase nance
(12) (13) (14) (15)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

5
4
2
17
8

13
12
9
9
44
49

12
18
7
36
20
i9

$10. 20
5. 60
13. 20
18. 30
32. 40
16.30
33. 30
50.80
95. 60

$2. 30 $0.80 (*) $1.50
2. 40 1. 90 (*)
.50
7.00 6.00 $0.10 .80
3. 50 3. 30
.20
15.10 7.80 .80 6.10
7.90 7.00 .30 .50
10. 60 7.10 1.80 1.70
24. 60 15.40 1.20 5.60
31.60 21.40 2.30 6.90

.30
2. 90
17. 30
18. 60
22. 70
36.40
41.40
59. 30
108.90

.20 .20
1.80 1.20
5. 90 4. 70
10. 30 8. 50
9.90 8.00
11.10 9. 30
12. 70 7. 90
31.00 25.70
38.30 24. 60

(*)
$0.10
.40
.10
2. 40
1.00

$3. 60 $3. 90 (*)
1.00 . 50 $0.20
.30 . 10 .50
.30 5. 80
2.10 3.80 1.00
2.30
1.20
2.20
3.80
.40
4.90 "12.20

(*)
$0. 20 $0.10
. 10
.20
.80

$0.10
.80
2. 30
1.60
2.90
3. 80
1. 40
5.00
9.20

$0.10
.30
.10 $0. 50~
1. 60 1.80
1.20 2. 70
1.50
5. 40
s .m
8. 40 1.60
1.20 7. 70

$0.20
(•) $0.40
1.80
.60
2. 70 1.00
2.10 1.20
.50 .20
8.90
4. 80 2.00
18.20 9. 80

S a la ried b u s i n e s s
a n d p ro fessio n a l

$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250 and over..

6
18
36
36
22
20

—

. 10
.50
. 10
.60
1. 30
1.80
1.20
3.50

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




.20
.70
1.60
1.30
.50
2.00
2.90
8.00

.30
. 10
1.00
1. 20
2.20

. 10
.20 5.00
.20 4. 50
3. 60
(2) 13. 40
16.80
6.90
9.90 23. 50

.20
.60
1.00
1.40
1.10
1.00

.20
.90
.50
—

.80

.30
.40
1.40
1.10

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.80
. 10
2.20
2. 40
2. 50
8. 60
3.90

.10
.20
1.00 .40 3. 60
.30 .60 2.10
.20 1.30 2.80
1.10 1.60 2.00
.20 .70 6. 20
2.90 2.10 5.10
1.60 11. 20 13. 60

.70
.50
2. 50
2. 30
.20
4.00

19 3 5 -3 6

25

6
4
19
38
36
20

C IT IE S ,

20
24
7
27
15
45
50
20
25

SELECTED

$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749
$1.750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250 and over..

IN

In d e p e n d e n t b u si­
n ess a n d p ro fes­
sio n a l

E X P E N D IT U R E S

Occupational group
Radio
Games
and
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
0)

F A M IL Y

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

172

T able 3. —

T aple 3.—

R e c re a t io n :

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recrea tion and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type, occupation , and incom e , in 1 year , 1935-36 — C on tin ued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBB.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749,
..
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over___
F a m ily ty p e I

15
45
46
45
63
53
63
71
72
72
75
83
96
82

5
9
14
13
11
5
13
6
10
9
7
9
17
6

10
16
16
1
26
4
34
8
42
6
39
4
40
3
26
9
32
4
42
4
41
4
38
3
36 _____

$9.20
14. 30
22. 50
34.90
42. 60
46.60
59. 60
64.90
75.40
106.00
130. 90
135. 90
255.80
407.80

$2.80
5.80
7.60
10.00
13.80
18.00
19.20
26.80
26. 60
42. 20
36.10
44. 60
86.20
103.10

$500-$749_________
1.10 .30
$750-$999_________
27 13
13
12. 60 7. 60
$1,000-$1,249______
46
9
18
20.20 10.10
15 21
25
$1,250-$1,499______
37.00 8. 20
54
61 20
6 38. 60 11.10
$1,500-$1,749______
51
$1,750-$1,999______
7
50
8 60.20 21.90
64 15
2 49.70 17.90
43
$2,000-$2,249______
69 16
33
$2,250-$2,499
72.40 24. 30
63 17
21
5 70.20 17.70
$2,500-$2,999______
58 19
45
$3,000-$3,499______
78.10 21. 20
70 10
41
$3,500-$3,999______
137. 90 22.10
80
9
$4,000-$4,999
46
147. 60 35.10
$5,000-$7,499
(t)
(t)
(t)
$7,500 and over___: (t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item,
t Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
tional
taining
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

(*)
$2.80
4.50 $0.10 $0.20
6.30 .30 .30
8.50 .10 .70
10.90 .40 .70
14.40 .60 .90
14.70 .80 1.10
20.90 1. 40 1.70
20.70 1.70 1. 50
29.80 2.10 7.00
23. 40 3. 60 4.20
30.70 3.20 5.70
42. 80 16. 80 15.20
43.40 32.90 13.20

$1.00
.70
.70
1.80
2.10
2. 60
2.80
2.70
3. 30
4.90
5.00
11.40
13. 60

(*) $0.20 $1.10
$0. 70 $2. 40 $0.20
1.80 2.10 .30
.30 2.00
(*)
2.00 4. 40 .40 $1.30 $0.10 .60 1.80
3. 30 7. 70 1.00 1.30 .30 .70 2.60
7.00 4. 40 1.00 4.50 .30 1.40 3.00
5.10 2. 60 1.70 5.20 .40 1.30 2.80
7.20 7.20 1.70 2. 80 .50 1.30 3.70
10.10 4. 30 1.90 .90 .30 2.10 4.70
12.00 5.10 1.30 5.20 .60 2. 40 4.20
16. 40 3. 40 1. 40 1.40 1.70 3.00 3. 50
22. 20 4. 30 1.90 2.20 1. 20 3. 30 4.10
25.00 2. 90 2.10 .20 1.80 3.00 5.00
35. 80 7. 20 1.60 (*) 2.10 3. 30 8.70
3.80 2.10 12.00
161. 60 8. 70 1.80

.30
6.40
7.90
6. 70
8.10
19.20
11.30
20.00
13.00
15.90
11.90
20.10
(t)
(t)

1.00
1. 30
.40
2.50
1.40
3.90
2.20
2. 40
1.10
4. 40
6. 50
(t)

.10
.80 2. 30 . 10
1.10 1. 90 .40
.80 .20
(*)
.50
.50 12.10 1.00
.10 2.10 (•)
10.90 6.00 1.50 (*)
6. 50 1.10 2.20 14.60 .50 1.00
.10 .80 .10
5.10 10.80 2.80 (•)
11.80 14. 30 1. 50
3. 60
7. 80 8.20 .70 12.20 .50 2. 30
6. 70 4. 30 1.00
.30 .80
35. 70 13.70 1.80
1.10 2. 50
33. 70 5. 50 2.40
1.20 . 50
(t)
(t)
(t)
(})
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

. 10
.30
(*)
1.10
1.30
.80
1.60
3.40
2. 50
2. 40
(t)
(t)

. 10
.60
1.10
.50
.20
1. 40
1. 30
.70
.80
3.30
6.10
(t)
(t)

$1.20
.30
1.30
2. 30
1.70
2. 30
3.20
1.00
2. 40
3. 80
6.80
6. 40
6.10
8.10

$0.10
.90
1. 70
1.50
2.30
3. 40
4.10
4. 40
6. 50
5.00
7. 80
15. 40
26.20
18.20

.80
.10 1.20
1.40 2.70
4.00 2.20
.90 1. 20
4.40 5. 30
2. 80 5. 40
.30 6.70
1.40 7.10
6.60 1.80
11.20 13. 40
13. 70 22. 40
(t)
(t)

$0.50
$0. 50 .30
.90 .40
2.90 1.30
2.70 .50
2. 80 1.00
2. 70 6.00
5.70 2. 70
7.90 1. 20
17. 30 6. 90
26.80 14.20
25. 80 3.70
42.80 35.80
64. 30 24.10
.40
1. 50
5.10
4. 50
2.40
3. 60
8. 70
11.90
34.00
29.60
31.80
(t)
(t)

TA B U LAR S U M M A R Y

(1)

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
Plays,
or
or
Dances,
cal recrea­ Total
cal
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid Mov­ certs,
te­
tator
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
cuses,
equip­
chase
ments
ies
nance
ment1
nance
lec­ sports and ment1
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(9) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(2) (3) (4)
(8)
(6)
(5)

.10
3.40
.30
.30
.30
1.20
.40
1.40
6.80
1.30
00

T a ble 3 . — R e c r e a t io n :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBB.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES

(1)
F a m ily ty p e s I I
and II I

$4. 60
$0.10
2. 50
.10
4. 70 $6.50 .20
7. 50 .20 .70
9.90 .20 .80
10. 30 .40 1.00
15.40 .50 1.10
18.20 2.70 2.20
22. 90 1. 40 1. 60
26. 90 1. 30 5.10
22.20 6. 60 7.00
35.00 2.10 4.80
55. 50 12. 60 20.40
46.20 3.80 7.50

$500-$749_________
11.60
15.40
$750-$999 ________
38
$1,000-$1,249______
28 12
14
6 22.10
$1,250-$1,499______
54
4
34
3 26. 00
$1,500-$1,749______
48
6
25
10 45.00
$1,750-$1,999______
39
37
4 35. 30
1 56.00
$2,000-$2,249______
51
5
42
$2,250-$2,499______
68
3
37
3 54. 30
72
30
$2,500-$2,999______
2
8 70. 70
11 127.70
77
27
$3,000-$3,499______
74 10
44
$3,500-$3,999______
125. 20
80
9
31
8 142. 60
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______ 100 18
55
6 223. 40
79
42
$7,500 and over
467. 70
i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

5. 30
7.90
6. 90
12. 90
17.90
18.20
20. 60
28.10
29. 50
61.60
41.80
49. 90
60.70
113. 30

5. 30
5.90 .20 .60
6.70 . 10 . 10
11. 80 .30 .10
15. 30 .80 .80
13. 70 .40 1.20
17.00 .50 1.00
23.50 .80 1. 60
23. 80 1. 90 1.90
42.00 2.00 13.10
32. 60 2.10 2. 80
35. 30 4. 50 5.90
34. 00 11.00 10. 70
47.10 39.40 14. 20

F a m ily ty p e s I V
and V




14
8
18
12
8
9
19
10
8
20
38

29
24
16
21
25
40
31
50
24
30
39
51
19

9
8
5
9
6
15
14

$1.00
.60
1.00
1.80
1.90
1.90
4.20
4. 40
3. 60
6.10
4. 70
26. 60
18.80

$1.90 $6. 90 $0.60
$0.10
$3.10 $0. 60 $0.40
2. 30 2. 70 .60
.10 $0. 30 4.10 . 10 .80 $0.40
2.90 7. 30 .30
.10 .40 3.00 1.40 1.80 .80
6. 20 8.70 .60 $2.80 .30 1.10 5. 40 1.10 1.50 2.10
7.80 3.20 .80 5. 70 .30 1.40 5. 70 2. 00 2.20 1. 50
5.90 6. 60 1.10 .60 .10 1.90 6. 30 1.40 4.00 1.40
13.20 9.00 1.00 7.70 .60 1. 30 9.10 1. 60 5.80 3. 50
8. 30
2.20 2.50 .40 2.10 10. 70 1. 60 6.20 6.40
14.00 8. 50 1. 60 2.10 .40 1.90 9. 90 4. 70 7. 50 7. 30
21. 30 6.10 1. 30
.90 2. 20 7.80 1. 70 8. 50 6. 30
14.40
1.40 7.16 .90 4.20 11. 50 8. 50 8. 30 26. 80
17. 30 1. 30 2. 40
2. 50 4.20 10. 40 4.20 4. 30 16. 60
2.00 4.10 15. 30 12. 70 15.20 24. 60
34.20 6. 30 .60
104. 70 52. 50
.40 5. 60 2.10 5. 60 22. 50 28. 60

$0.10
.20
.50
.50
.70
1.10
.80
3. 70
1.20
10.00
7.00
2. 50
15.20
20. 30

3.00
1.20 .80 .90
1.00 .20 .40
2.10 .70 1.40
2. 20 3. 70 2. 30
1. 40 .90 4. 60
5.10 1. 50 1. 30
1.00 1. 40 2. 90
1. 70 5. 70 5. 80
4.00 3. 50 17. 60
2. 30 3.50 24. 80
2.80 17. 40 27. 60
3. 60 9. 30 44. 70
6. 40 21.70 73.20

2.00
1.10
.80
.20
.60
1. 50
15. 40
3.00
1.70
7. 30
25.10
5.90
54.00
31.10

1. 00 .30
.60 .30
1.20 2.60
1.80 2.70 .40 5. 00 . 10 .90 1. 90
.70 2. 40 1.40 1. 50 .60 .50 .60 1. 70
1.00 1.80 4. 30 .70 7. 70 .40 .80 2. 60
2.90 2.80
1.80 .70 .70 .80 1.90
2.10 3. 60 2.70 1.40 .50 .70 1.60 1. 60
2.20 10.20 .70 1.80 .40 .50 .90 3.40
1. 90 13. 60 1. 40 1. 60 2.80 .80 2. 70 3.40
4. 50 17.90
1.90 3.90 3. 60 5.10 1.30
4. 30 18.50 .90 2.30
1. 40 3.20 1.40
4.20 23.90 2.20 1.80 .50 1. 80 3. 80 5. 00
5.00 26. 90 9.10 2. 50 (*) 2. 50 3. 50 6. 60
12. 60 195.90
1.90
5.60 1.10 17. 50
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
—

1935-36

$4. 70
3. 60
6.00
9. 40
12 70
13.60
18.90
27. 30
30. 30
36. 90
41.90
46.60
115.10
76. 30

43
62
55
64
76
68
75
75
82
76
80
92
89
75

Radio
Social
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
or
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­
recrea­ Other
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
tain­
rec­
equip­
tional
ing club
equip­
te­
ment1 chase nance ments ords ment
dues
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

$18. 40
15.20
24.50
39.70
44.00
44.00
72. 50
71.40
89.40
103. 00
132.00
112. 30
245. 30
318. 60

$500-$749 _____
$750-$999 ..
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
$5 000-$7,499
$7,500 and o v e r .^

Average expenditure

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

Family type
and
income class

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­
Plays,
Total Total
or
Dances,
cal recrea­
con­ Spec­ cir­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid Mov­ certs,
tator
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports cuses,
and
ment1
nance
sions
tures
fairs
(9) GO) (11)
(8)
(7)
(5)
(6)
(2) (3 ; (4)

174

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fa m ily type , occupation , and income , in 1 year , 1985-86 — C on tin ued

T a ble 3 . — R e c r e a t io n :

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type , occupation , and income , in 1 year , 1935-36 — C on tin ued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
Dances,
cal
cal
Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
Main­ instru­
instru­ recrea­
paid
Mov­
Pur­
tion
equip­
tator
certs,
cuses,
ments
te­
ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(S)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

W age earn er

$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___

15
45
50
48
68
54
67
77
62

5
7
11
17
12
9
12
4

10
14
17
30
34
52
40
43
25

47
37
46
61
52
67
71
74

12
19
9
12
3
15
9
10

22
13
25
37
41
33
41
25

2
13
7
3
5

$9.20
13. 30
22.10
40.70
43.60
40.40
48.60
54.70
58. 50

$2.80
5.40
8. 50
11.00
14.60
17. 20
14.60
25.10
22.90

(•)
$2.80
4.30 $0.10 $0.20
6.90 .50 .20
9.60 .10 .80
12.50 .40 .40
15.90
.40
11.90 1.66 .50
22.40 .70 .90
18.80 1.80 .50

11
o'
3
3
12

17.40
23.20
30. 30
39.10
53. 90
74.60
65.40
77. 50

6.90
5.80
7.60
11.60
19. 30
24.00
25.10
23. 50

5.20
4.80
6.00
8.20
13.50
17.40
19.80
18.20

2

$0.50
$0.60 $2.40 $0.20
$1.20 $0.10
(*) $0.20 $1.20
.30 2.10 .40 .90 $0.60 .30
$0.80 1.20 1.80 .30
(*)
.90 2.00 2.70 .40 ~$L90" $0.10 .40 1.60 1. 30 2.00 1.00 .20
.50 4.30 11.50 1.20 .3© .30 .70 3.20 1.80 1.50 2. 70 2.20
1.30 5.10 4.90 .90 5.40 .30 .90 2.90 2.90 2.30 2.90 .50
.90 4.50 3. 50 2.10 1.10 .10 .50 2.40 .60 6. 20 1.90 .30
1.20 5.60 7.20 1.90 5.00 .40 1.00 2.20 5.30 3.10 1.70 .60
2. 50
.40 1.40 5.10 .50 3.90 2.40 1.20
1.10 12.20
1.80 10.40 3.30 1.80 1.10 .90 2.00 4.30 .50 4.30 4. 30 2.70

TA B U LAR S U M M A R Y

Occupational group
Radio
Games
and
or
income class
sports
equip Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

Average expenditure

C lerica l

$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___

.20
. 10
1.10
.60
1.50
2.20

.10
.60
.50
.90
1.20
1. 30
1.80
1.20

1.60 3.70
.40 2.10
.90 2.40
2.40 11.10
3.50 4.80
4.70 9.40
2.00 7.20
1.90 13.90

2.90
7.80
3.70
5.20
2.50
8.30
7.40
3.70

.30
.20
.90 3.40
1.10
1.60 11.50
1.40 1.50
1.70 1.10
1.20 9.20

(*)
(*)
.70
.50
.30
.40

.20
1.00
1.00
2. 50
2.00
1.40
2.90
1.90

1.80
2.40
2.10
3.10
2.60
5.40
5.00
4.40

1.20
3.60
.60
2.60
1.50
1.00
3.40

1.20
1.00
2.00
1.70
1.90
5.60
5. 50
5.70

.10 .30
.80 .90
3.40 .20
1.90 .30
2.90 1.50
1.60 14.00
5.30 2.90
9.70 .50

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




Or

T a b l e 3 . — R e c re a t io n :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBB.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Occupational group
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
and
Games
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
or
or
income class
cal recrea­ Total
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal
sports
instru­
con­
instru­
Main­
Spec­
cir­
Main­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(2) (3) (4)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(1)
(5)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

I n d e p e n d e n t b u s i­
n ess a n d p ro fe s­
sio n a l

4
5
5
12
13
11
4
23
17

33
57
60
48
83
75
77
75
90
94
71

11
18
6
5
14
12
8
10
13

15
30
27
56
32
34
31
30
40
54

$2.60 $0.30
$0.40 $0.20 $1.90
1.20 1.20 $2.00 .20 .50 1.20
1.40
. 10 1. 30 2.80
.50 2.10 "Teo" .90 2.10 1.60
10.60 1.00 3.40 .60 1.20 3.80
6.50 1.40 1. 70 .50 3.70 4.80
.20 2.40 1.40
1.90
14.80 1.30 7.70 .50 1.20 5.00
1.60 1.20 3.10
1.00 2.20
2.80 4.60 16.60
9.80 1.80 (2)
23. 30
2.50 3.30

$2.10
.40
5.40
3.70
2.90
4.40
5.70
8.50
6.80
6. 70
2.50

$0.30
5.30
.70
2.30
1.40
6.10
.70
12.80
2.80
13. 60
30.00

$1.40 $0.30
3.20 .50
5.90 .90
6.20 2.40
15.00 1.10
15.80 1.00
19.50 2.10
31.10 2.10
19.90 6.50
42.40 43.90
47.50 . 8.70

.70 2.50
1.30 4.20
1.50 6.10
1.20 3.70
1.20 4.00
1.80 2.50
4. 20 5.20
3.90 4.10
4.60 7.40
2.60 4.00
1.80 17.30

.80
6.30
3. 50
.90
.30
2.10
8.40
6.50
6. 30
11.40

1.30
1.80
2.10
3.10
4.80
11.00
3. 50
3.40
20.90
33. 30
11.10

.20 .60
2.20 1.70
2.90 1.60
7.50 1.10
8.10 1.10
2.40 .50
19.70 7.80
14. 70 7.30
29.90 2.00
45.20 34.20
74.40 33.30

8
4
13
5
5
7

$19. 50
34. 60
45.90
55.50
79.20
85.50
93.80
148.60
102.10
260.50
557. 30

$9.20
14.70
19.30
25.10
32.60
32.40
47.20
36.50
44.20
79.60
81.70

$8.40
$0.40
11.40 $0.40 1.20
16.30 1.00 1.00
20. 70 .10 3.00
19.50 2.40 2.00
23.80 .70 3.40
33.80 1.50 7.70
23.90 3.70 6.10
24.80 3.50 7.80
39.90 16.80 16.30
44.00 1. 70 19.30

$0.40
1. 70
1.00
1.30
8.70
4.50
4.20
2.80
8.10
6.60
16.70

$0.80
4. 20
8.10
7.00
5.60
7.20
12.70
27.10
12.80
38. 70
357.80

30
9
3
25
4
58
41
21 ’” 1 1 ’
25
9
53
6
5
50
30
58

23.10
64.00
46.00
60.00
83.50
83.40
116.60
106. 70
164. 50
263.80
318.10

11.40
13.40
16.00
18. 70
37.10
33.10
39. 70
36. 60
48.00
94. 50
116.00

8.60
.40
12.20 .50 .30
13.00 .50 .50
14. 60 .90 1.60
25.30 1.50 3.60
26.20 .60 2.30
27. 40 2.70 7.20
21. 50 4.90 3.50
38. 20 3. 20 4.10
46.10 18.00 15.50
43.10 51.60 9.50

2.40
.40
2.00
1.60
6.70
4.00
2.40
6.70
2.50
14.90
11.80

1. 70 4.70
4.20 4.30
7. 20
8.30 10.10
23.30 1.20
15. 30 9.80
22. 30 6.60
23.40 .80
38.00 1.90
34.20 6.20
43.80

S a la rie d b u sin ess

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499
$7,500 and over........

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
3 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



1.40 28.40
.80 .80
2.50 (*)
1.80
1.00 "Too’
.70 3.20
2.10 .20
2.60 .40
1.60
2.90
—

.30
.70
.30
1.60
1.80
2.30
1.70
6.10

♦ Average amounts o f less than $0.05 are not shown.

1935-36

25
50
49
69
50
86
64
75
77
100
100

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

$1 ,25ft-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749......... .
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249_.........
$2,250-$2,499_.........
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

176

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type , occupation , and income , in 1 year , 1985-86 — C on tin ued

T able 3.— Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type , occupation , and incom e , in 1 year , 1985-36 —

C on tin ued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBR.-CO UNCIL B LU FFS, IOW A: W HITE FAM ILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

(1)

(2)

(3)

S a la ried p ro fes­
sio n a l

$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249___.
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

59
50
49
32
45
65
76
76
80
100

4
14
17
13
16
21
14

14
29
28
23
32
30
51
33
10
14

8
9
12
12
6
10
14

$38.10
49.20
31.00
35.00
53.00
87.50
104.10
156.10
135.60
136.60

3 explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$20. 70
19.50
10.60
9.00
17.60
29.40
39.00
34.90
33.20
35.50

$16.20 $0.60 $3.40
11.90 1.30 1.80
7.40 .90 1.60
6.80 1.20 .30
13.90 2.10 .80
21.70 2.60 1.20
27.90 1.80 5.30
26.50 1.10 3.60
21.50 2.30 5.00
24.90 3.40 4.60

$0.50
4.50
.70
.70
.80
3.90
4.00
3.70
4.40
2.60

$1.20
$2.60 $0.90 $0.40
.30 $3.10 1.90
6. 30
3.00 5.70 1.10 .70 .30
1.60 5.60 .80 2.70 .20
.90 2.50 1.00
2.80
11.40 5.60 1.10 5.10 1.20
4.80
10.00 2.20 2.10
2.00
.70
15.20
14.70 12.70 .30 .30 .50
35.70 1.70 .30 .40 1.10

$0.70 $1.00 $0.20 $0.50 $8.40
1.90 6.90 1.20 1.30 6.00
.80 1.50 1.50 .30 4. 30
.90 3.60 1.20 4.20 4.60
1.50 3.60 1.00 3.30 5.50
4.70 5.30 4.80 9.10 7.40
1.30 3.20 4.10 16.20 8.00
4.30 3.20 2.00 10. 50 44.00
2.40 1.90 4.50 34. 30 29.80
2.60 11.70 1.00 27.10 18.20

$1.50
.80
1.20
.60
13.30
2.40
13. 20
39. 30
1.00
1.30

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Games
Musi­ Total
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
or
cal recrea­ Total
Dances, sports
Plays,
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter- recrea- Other
taining tional
instru­ tion paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ equip­ Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­
tator cuses,
ments
te­ ments ords ment
club
admis­ ies certs,
dues
lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(9) (10) (ID

Radio
Occupational group Games
and income class or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

T a b l e 3 . — R ecreation: Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation a n d average expenditure fo r all item s , by

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

6
15
42
47
56
56
50
67
60
65
72
71
87
71

6
8
10
6
7
11
8
7
10
13
8
6
8
18

19
12
19
28
19
28
29
32
29
20
25
18
35
49

2
9
1
2
6
6
5
6
7
3
4
12
5

$8.40
18.10
30. 40
35.00
46.10
61.20
65.10
73.10
82.80
118.90
146.10
165.10
293.00
439. 70

$3.50
8.50
11.30
16.00
21.00
20.50
25.10
28.70
32.90
34.80
37.80
48.50
58.10
83.40

$3. 30
7.30 $0.10 $6.20
8.80 .20 .50
12.90 .50 .60
16. 50 .50 .80
15.10 .50 1.60
18.40 .60 1.20
21. 60 1.50 1.90
21.80 1.10 3.10
25.40 2.00 2. 50
21.80 3. 60 5.10
32. 70 3.80 5.60
30. 60 9.00 8.30
51.80 13.40 6.60

$0.20
.90
1.80
2.00
3.20
3.30
4.90
3.70
6.90
4.90
7. 30
6.40
10.20
11.60

$500-$749 . ... ..
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999 $2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499
__
$2,500-$2,999 ..
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999 .
$5,000-$7,499
$7,500 and over____

14
6
40
50
61
57
46
68
55
65
83
54
90
50

14
16
7
6
17
15
11
5
7
24
20
17

43
6
20
18
11
26
29
34
33
24
17
25
45
67

10.70
13,20
29.20
32.00
1 46.30
3 56.20
4 64.70
65.10
79. 50
97. 20
141. 30
112.10
5 421. 00
411. 50

3.80
9. 30
13.50
16.00
20.90
21.80
24.20
26.60
36.20
25.00
39.10
38.90
71.60
73. 30

3. 70
8.20
9.60
12.70
16. 50
13. 60
19.90
18.60
24. 70
14. 50
17.00
27. 70
23.80
50.20

. 10
.80
2.90
2.00
3.20
5.80
3.10
3.30
7. 60
4.60
6.10
1. 80
12.10
3.10

F a m ily ty p e I

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.30
.40 .60
.50 .80
.60 .60
.70 1.70
.20 1.00
2.00 2.70
.90 3.00
1. 60 4.30
5. 90 10.10
3.60 5.80
23. 40 12.30
16.00 4.00

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$0.90 $1.00 $0.60
$0.10 $1.10 $0.40
$0.70
1.00 2.60 .40 $0.90 $0.10 .40 1.80 1.40 $6.16 .60
3.70 5. 60 .50 1.50 .40 1.00 2.10 1.20 .60 1.20
3. 60 1.90 1.10 .20 .40 1. 20 3.90 2.80 1. 50 1.90
6.70 2. 50 .60 .10 .20 1.20 3.80 1.90 1.40 5. 50
5.20 6.60 .90 6. 20 .50 1. 50 4.30 4. 60 3.10 5.20
7.80 3.90 1.30 1.30 .30 1.90 3.80 3.00 3. 80 5.80
10. 40 3.80 1.60 3.20 .40 2.70 4.60 2.70 3. 30 9.00
12.00 3.20 1.70 5.10 .80 2.20 4.40 3.90 3.40 9.70
12.40 9.20 .90 9.40 2. 80 3.10 7.10 5. 60 5. 70 24. 50
22.70 4.90 1. 50 4. 50 1.90 4. 80 7. 40 8. 60 11.70 24. 70
23.30 4.80 .90 3.30 1.00 3. 80 7.00 7. 20 20.10 24. 60
69. 20 3. 20 2. 70 8.70 1.90 2. 40 9. 40 14. 90 41.80 66.70
98.90 28.40 12.00 46.90 2.60 5.00 8.50 14. 30 41.70 77.80
2.10 2. 30 1.30
.10
. 10
2.70 6.60 .30
3.10 2. 50 .70
9.40 2.20 .30
4. 80 9.40 .60
10.10 7.90 1.30
10. 60 5.00 1. 50
15.80 .70 1.40
16.50 1.00 1.80
26.40 12.00 .50
16. 20
1. 30
161. 20 11.00 5. 60
72. 60 21.60 44.00

(*)
.20
.10
.90

.20
.40
(*)
.20
. 10
1.60
. 70
2.40
1.00

.30
.10
1.00
.60
1.00
1.00
1.70
3.40
2. 20
2.10
2. 40
3.00
.80
1. 80

.40
.20
.30
. 70

2.70
1.10
5. 60
1.40
6.00
3. 60
3.80
2.70
.90
7. 80
7. 80
29. 30
26. 70

.20
1.90
2.10
4.10
7.10
4.90
2. 50
1.30
19. 30
16.00
40.70
42. 50

.90
.90
2.00
1. 50
8.60
6.80
8.10
8. 50
9. 50
48.00
31. 70
25.40
97. 40
128. 00

$0.10
.30
1. 30
.50
1.20
2.60
7.10
2. 70
3.50
3.40
15. 60
20. 60
14.00
20.20
1.80
.10
.20
1.10
.20
.40
8.10
.60
.50
2.10
. 10

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Family type and Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
income class
or
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
Mov­
paid
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
lec­ sports and ment1
ment1
nance
sions
tures
fairs
(12)
(13)
(14) (15)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(1)
(ID

178

fa m ily ty p e , occupation , and incom e , in 1 year , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — C on tin ued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES

T able 3.— Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type , occupation , and incom e , in 1 year , 1985-36 —

C on tin ued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
or
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
nance
lec­ sports and ment 1
ment 1
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(9) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6)

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d
III

$8. 20
21.90
33. 30
43.20
53.90
63.80
59.80
76. 50
91.20
115.00
166.40
220. 70
260. 40
278.10

$4. 30
8. 30
11.50
16. 40
19. 40
16.90
22. 50
28.10
31.00
32.40
43.40
54. 60
47. 70
79.10

$4.00
6. 50 $0.10 $0.20
9. 60 .10 .40
12.70 .50 .50
13.10 .30 1.40
14.10 .40 1.20
16. 20 1.10 1.20
20.70 .70 1.20
19. 60 1.60 3.30
22. 30 2.10 2. 70
24.60 3.70 3.70
37.10 3.10 6. 70
32.10 2.40 6.80
32.20 7.60 3.80

$0. 30
1.50
1.40
2.70
4. 60
1.20
4.00
5. 50
6. 50
5. 30
11.40
7. 70
6.40
35. 50

3.90
18.80
8 28. 40
4 27. 70
1 38. 30
7 64.40
3 70. 00
5 76.90
8 79.90
9 136.40
4 131. 50
171. 20
io 249.20
9 526. 50
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

1.30
7. 70
7. 80
15.40
22.50
23. 60
28.20
31.10
31.60
43.00
32.10
51.90
57. 50
90.20

1. 30
7.40
6.40 .10
13.40 .40
19. 80 .70
18. 30 .30
19. 00 .50
25.10 1. 70
21.20 1.00
34.80 2.30
22.90 1.90
33. 70 4. 30
33.00 5.80
61.70 14.80

.70
1.20
1. 70
3.00
7.40
2.50
6. 50
4.80
4. 70
9.00
11.50
4.70

$500-$749______
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,600-31,749______
$1,750-$! ,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999 ..
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over. _
F a m ily ty p e s I V
►
and V
$500-$749______
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499_ _
$7,500 and over____




13
48
48
62
54
50
65
64
82
82
62
83
70
32
39
43
44
60
53
68
63
54
54
89
88
82

15
6
9
12
7
5
6
8
22
15
11
9
5
4
2
8
4
6
14
12
5
5
27

14
4
35
20
28
28
36
32
34
24
6
30
69
18
37
30
26
30
31
26
24
8
31
20
33
32

4
19
3
10
11
10
10
12
5
16
22

.30
.60
.40
.30
2.00
1. 30
1.80
2.90
1.10
2.60
4.90
7.20
9.00

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$0.90 $3.20 $0.60 $2.20 $0.20 $0.80
4.60 5. 50 .10 3.50 .20 .90
.70 2.20
4.80 2.40 1.50
7.60 5. 30 .50 .20 .20 1. 50
6.10 2.20 1.20 14.00 .70 1.80
6.80 2.80 1.30 3.00 .70 2.70
9. 70 2.40 1.60 7. 50 .70 3.00
11. 50 5.10 1.40 11.80 1.80 2. 30
13.20 17. 30 1.00 4.10 2.00 5.80
1.40 10.10 2. 30 8.40
32.10
37. 70 13.10 .10 13.20 1.20 8.00
31.20 2.10 1.20 11.80 1.60 2.90
2.60
.60 11.40
70.40
2.60 5.70
3.90 4. 40
2. 70 .40
2.90 .30
4. 50 8.80
6. 60 1.30
10.80 4.10
9.20 3.90
9.20 9.60
11.40 4.10
20.20 3.40
45.80
124. 50 44. 60

.50
1.20 1.00
.80 .60
.80 .10
1.00 3.80
1.20 .80
1. 50 1.90
2.10 4.90
.30 19.40
2.20 2.80
1.00
2.00 16.80
.90 90.90

1.20
.40
.30
.40
.30
.40
.70
5.10
1.70
1.10
1.80
4.30

$2.90
3.90
3.60
8.10
9.40
9.10
8.20
10.10
8.90
15.20
19.40
17. 80
22.10
7. 60

$0.70
.90
1.80
2.40
3. 50
2.20
2.20
2. 70
7.10
6.40
9.20
7.90
24.20

$0.20
.80
1.90
1.80
3.10
3. 50
2.90
4. 70
4.40
17.60
27.10
72.90
23. 20

$0.60 $0.40
.40 .50
.30 1.40
2. 50 .90
4.60 1.00
4.40 .80
4. 50 1.60
7.10 1.20
7.90 2.10
8.60 3. 90
24. 30 1.00
37. 50 1.20
56.00 3.00
57.60 1.40

2. 30
.30
.40 .20
.20 .80 .70
.90 3. 30 1.80 1.10 1.20 .60
1.80
.40
.70 3.20 .90 .40
1.30 2. 60 2.00 .20 2.90 2.40
1.60 3.60 4. 30 1.90 3.90 7.00
1.20 2.90 3.20 1.10 5.00 18.20
1. 70 3.40 2.10 2. 30 11.40 6.20
2.20 4.80 5. 50 3.20 11.00 .80
2.10 6.70 7.80 9. 60 18.70 4.90
3.40 2.10 11.10 .80 19.90 39.90
2.10 5. 30 5. 70 19.10 16.90 44. 50
2.90 6.80 11.90 24.90 57.90 26.90
3.70 13.00 3.70 49. 70 62.50 38.50

R e c r e a t io n :

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
fam ily type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86 — C on tin ued

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group
and
Games
Musi­
or
income class
Plays,
cal Total Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
ments
te­
tator
admis­ ies lec­ sports
ment 1 chase nance
sions
tures
(6)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(8)
(9) (10)
(5)
(1)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
instru­
Main­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment i chase nance

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11) (12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ (equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

W age earn er

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000~$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______

6
14
38
40
68
55
47
72
55

6
8
13
9
12
12
7
15
6

19
13
23
30
15
26
29
23
33

18
52
62
44
68
38
59
68

7
2
2
2
13
13
9
8

10
8
20
22
30
29
40
36

8
7
5
4

$8.40
16.90
30.50
33. 30
41.70
65.80
65.50
67.40
80.30

$3. 50
7.90
9.20
12.80
19.10
18.80
22. 70
27. 80
28.10

$3. 30
7.00 (*) $0.20
6.80 $0.30 .40
10.20 .30 .50
14.30 .70 1.10
15.30 .20 .50
14.10 .70 .70
21. 30 1.20 1.20
17.90 .70 1.60

10
2
2
8
3
5
7

21.60
30. 40
38.60
51.70
58.50
66.70
68.70
75.60

10.40
16. 70
21.90
23.30
20.90
25. 40
26.10
32.80

8.20
13. 80
17. 40
18. 30
15. 30
21.20
20. 50
21.80

2
8

$0.20 $0.90 $1.00 $0. 60
$0.10 $1.10 $0. 40
$0. 70 $0.10
.70 1.20 2.90 . 50 $1.20 $0.10 .40 1. 70 . 60
. 10 .30
1.70 3.70 7.80 .50 1.90 .40 .70 2.20 1.20 $6.70 .90 1. 30
1.80 3.70 2.80 1.00
.30 1.10 4. 50 3.30 1.80 1.60 .40
3.00 6. 50 5. 30 .60
.20 1. 30 2. 70 1.00 1. 20 2.90 .90
2.80 4.20 10. 30 .70 12.70 .20 1. 30 3.50 5.10 1.20 4.10 3.70
7.20 10. 40 4.00 1. 30 .30 .20 1.60 3. 30 2.50 4.50 2.70 12.00
4.10 13.80 6.20 .90 .80 .30 1.60 5.50 1.50 2.00 5.80 1.20
7.90 6.60 3. 30 1.20 7.90 1.60 1.80 3.40 5.30 3.70 5.70 11.70

C lerica l

$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$! ,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499 _____
$2,500-$2,999______

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.40
.10
.60
.40
.50
.10
.60
1.00

.20
.70
.90
.60
2.70
1.40
1.40
2.50

1.60 .40
2.10 3. 70
3.00 3.40
4.00 6.60
2. 40 5.10
2. 70 4.90
3.60 9.00
7. 50 16. 50

1. 40
.40
.20
.30
6. 70
5. 70
5.90
1.60

.20
.30
.90
.50
1.10
1.70
1.80
1.40

.40
.10
.10
1.80
.30
.50
4.00

.30
.10
.30
.80
.40
.40
.80

. 50
1. 50
1.40
1.50
1.30
2. 00.
1.40
1.80

2.10
1.90
3.60
3.10
4.00
3.90
4.50
5.10

3. 90
1.40
3.20
2.90
5.20
1.70
3.00
2.90

.30
.50
1.20
1.90
4.00
4. 40
2.70
2. 80

2.10
2.00
1.90
9.70
6.20
8.70
9.90
4.10

. 30
1.30
.70
1.50
1.40
7.60
3.50
1.80

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES

180

T a b l e 3 .—

T able 3. —

Recreation: Percentagefamof fam
ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
ily type , occupation , and income , in 1 year , 1935-36 — C on tin ued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure
Radio
Games
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(ID (12)

(13)

(14)

Musi­
cal
instru­
ments
(15)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

In d e p e n d e n t b u si­
n ess a n d p ro fe s­
sio n a l

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999 . _
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

38
44
40
67
70
53
65
68
63
94
61

10
4
2
4
2
20
5
5
8
22

27
21
26
40
35
12
11
31
22
22
57

39
70
44
59
70
69
66
79
77
86
85

8
5
7
6
14
19
3
6
15

43
14
27
27
22
29
22
16
10
49
37

4 $30. 60 $16.00
4 47.40 21.80
50. 30 20.50
5 52. 80 23.80
8 73.10 28.10
92.10 43. 70
6 123. 70 27.80
8 148. 80 31.50
10 171. 50 46.90
3 395.90 77.70
7 449.10 93. 50

$13. 80 $0.50 $0.60
20.00 .20 .10
13.00 .30 1.60
18.90 .50 1.00
22.00 .90 2. 50
28.60 1.00 6. 30
22. 30 2.00 1.60
21.60 2.00 3.20
26.80 4.20 5.90
33.20 13.90 13.60
58. 70 11.20 8.00

$1.10
1. 50
5.60
3.40
2. 70
7.80
1.90
4. 70
10.00
17.00
15. 60

$2. 70 $3. 30 $0.80 $1.30 $0.20 $1.00 $2.40 $0. 40 $0.80 $1.50 $0.20
8.10 .40 .70 .10 . 10 .60 8.90 1.90 .40 3.10 1.30
.30 .70 4.50 3. 30 4. 70 4.90 3. 80
6.00 .60 1.00
8. 40 1.90 1.10 1.90 .50 1.30 1.80 4.20 2.10 5.50 .30
8.60 .20 1.80 4.00 .60 2. 70 4.60 2. 40 4. 70 10. 70 4. 70
14. 70 5.90 .60
. 10 3.10 4.10 1.20 2.80 15.10 .80
16. 70 3. 60 .40 19. 30 1.00 3.20 7.20 4.50 8.10 25.90 6.00
18. 70
1. 30 11.10 1. 70 2.90 8. 70 14.50 13.20 37.70 7.50
25.80 3.50 1.60 7. 80 .50 2.80 5.20 9.20 29. 50 37. 80 .90
105. 90 5. 30 1.40 1.10 1.90 3.50 8.90 14.40 43. 70 103. 40 28.70
98. 90 35. 90 1. 60 73.20 2. 90 4.60 9.30 2. 70 53. 10 55. 30 18.10

19.20 1.40
12.50 .10
13.70 .50
22.00 .50
27.60 4.90
19. 30 1.70
27.20 1.30
22.60 5. 30
37.90 2.90
29.20 3. 20
45.80 17.90

1.00
2.00
4.50
7.00
1.10
4.60
7.40
10.80
5. 50
5.10
2.80

1.40
2. 80
9.50 4.50 .50 .20
5.60 2.10 1.20 6.30
7.70 4.50 .80 .60
6. 70
1.70
12.00 1.90 4. 40 8. 50
7. 70 11.60 1.40 5.20
25.10 11.30 1.60
23.00 2. 30 .30
42.20 .50 4.50 12.30
111. 20 19.20 39.10

S a la ried b u sin ess

$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499 ____
$2,500-$2.999 _____
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999____
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

4
7
3
11
11
16

46. 50
49.50
60.50
81.50
69.20
88.60
123. 50
160. 50
153. 20
224.00
482.50

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.



22.20
15.40
20.20
31.20
36.70
27.50
36. 90
44.50
52.80
41.00
69.10

.60
.80
1. 50
1.70
3.10
1.90
1.00
5.80
6.50
3.50
2.60

2.40
.30
.20
.70
.40
.50
5.00
2.60
.60
2.00
.90

1.00 4. 70 1.20
1.50 4.00 4.10
3.00 6.40 5.20
2.90 9.90 7.70
2.60 4.40 3.20
2.10 3.30 6.00
1.90 4.50 6.70
7. 70 5.90 5.50
3.90 8.80 4.50
1.40 11.00 17.00
6.40 5.90 34.20

2.70
1. 30
3.20
2.50
3.10
5.60
5.50
12.40
17. 70
50.20
22.80

7. 70 .40
7.20 1.00
5. 30 1.80
12.50 .50
8.50 1.90
15.70 1.10
35.10 2.00
16. 40 27.50
19.60 19.70
39.60 2.30
143. 80 29.90

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group
Games
and
Musi­
or
income class
Plays,
cal Total Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
ments
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports
ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
(8)
(9) (10)
(7)
(6)
(5)
(2) (3) C4)
(1)

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
Plays,
cal
Total
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
paid Mov­ certs,
ments tion admis­
tator
ies lec­ sports
sions
tures
(7)
(6)
(5)
(8)
(9) (10)
(4)

Radio
Occupational group
Games
and
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
0)

(2)

(3)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
instru­
Main­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11) (12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

S a la ried p ro fessio n a l

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999 _____
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

78
50
57
68
76
51
65
60
72
70
100

4
18
4
9
25
13
13

32
26
30
14
29
30
32
33
29
34
30

4
3
14
7
11
3
3
30

$30. 50
35.80
73.20
66. 50
105. 60
87. 90
106.10
98. 60
177. 80
166. 30
207. 50

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




$8.70
22.80
26.10
31.40
31.60
31.90
42. 40
35. 50
42.60
45.40
51. 50

$6.80 $1.00
15.50 2.00 $1.00
17.80 1.90 1.90
22.00 2.30 2.30
18.50 2.30 2.70
21.60 1.90 3. 70
27.40 2. 90 5.90
19.70 3.20 8.10
30.50 4. 70 3.80
26.20 10.30 5.10
17.00 15.00 9.30

$0.90
4. 30
4.50
4.80
8.10
4. 70
6.20
4. 50
3.60
3.80
10.20

$8.60
2.60 $0.70
7.80 6.10
6.60
14.70 2.40
4.20 5.00
12. 30 14. 30
26.20
20. 60 l i . ’oo"
30. 50 4.40
54. 70

$1.10
$1. 70 $1.90 $3.40 $2. 70 $0.50 $1.50 $0.40
.40 $0. 70 (*)
.60 2.20 .90 1.90 2. 70 .30
1.20 8.30 1.10
2.90 6.40 2. 70 4. 30 5.60 .70
.40 8.00 .30 2. 50 4.80 4.00 2. 70 3.50 2.30
1. 50 20.40 .60 10.00 3.10 3.90 6.20 10.60 .60
1.80 7.40 .80 3.20 5.60 5.50 3.00 17.80 1. 70
1.10 .20 2. 60 4. 70 10.20 5. 70 2.40 9.00 1.20
1.50
.40 1. 50 8.10 2.00 5. 70 14. 40 3. 30
.80 3. 40 2. 30 4.90 6.00 9. 60 12.50 17.00 47.10
1.30 22.40 1.30 1.80 6. 30 10. 70 12.50 28.60 1.10
.60
6.60 3.90 10. 70 37.10 15.80 24.00 2.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES

182

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily type , occupation , and income , in 1 year , 1985-36 — C ontinued

T able 3.—

R e c r e a t io n :

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all item s , by
fam ily typef occupation , and income , in 1 year , 1935-S6 — C on tin ued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class

(*) $0.50 $1.90 $1.10 $0.20 $2.50
$7.40 $0.80
$0.40 .50 1.50 1.00 1.60 .90
5.30 .80
$0.30
. 10 1.10 2.40 1.00 1.50 3.30 .(*)
5.70 1.80
3.40 1.30 .60 .30 1.20 2. 30 1.80 5.80 2.90 $0.30
4.30 1. 30 .40 .40 1.60 3.10 1.80 3.90 4.10 4.70
7.60 2.00 1.70 .70 2.10 2.80 3.90 3.50 8.20 .50
6.80 2.40 5.00 .90 2.20 3.10 4.50 6.40 7.70 1.00
8.80 1.70 6.40 1.00 1.60 4.20 3.80 5.80 7.30 .80
6.60 2.20 2.80 1.10 4.50 3.80 5.30 10.80 7.40 1.40
9.00 2.50 6.80 1.00 4.50 4.50 5.40 7.50 13.20 2.00
10. 90 2.80 .90 .90 7.20 7.00 4.70 12.70 19.40 (*)
2.50 2.80 6.40 2.40 6.20 6.30 7.10 12. 80 26.50 3. 30
18.70 2.40 22.80 6.00 4. 30 7.20 7.50 25. 40 52.50 3.50
27. 30 4.90 8. 30 10.10 9.90 7. 30 14.70 39.90 85.60 38.00

$21. 60
22.30
30.60
41.80
50.40
66.10
78.10
85.40
99.00
114. 20
136. 70
172.90
233. 60
400.00

$6.00
7.90
10.50
14.90
18. 40
21.20
22.80
31.40
29.10
33.00
42.30
51.60
48.30
77.40

$4.90 (*) $0. 30
6.80 (*)
.30
9.10 (*)
.60
11.10 $0.50 1.60
13.50 1.00 2.40
16.40 .90 1.80
16.50 .80 3.60
21.30 1.10 5.20
19.10 2.40 3.60
19.90 3.90 4.80
24.70 4.40 8.90
29.20 6.70 9.70
28.40 8.90 5.60
36.80 20.50 14.20

$0.80
.80
.80
1.70
1.50
2.10
1.90
3.80
4.00
4.40
4.30
6.00
5.40
5.90

$500-$749_________
20 60
20
19.80
$750-$999_________
32
33 18
22. 70
$1,000-$1,249______
39 17
31
23.90
1 51.10
$1,250-$1.499__
6
34
56
$1,500-$1.749______
41 22
32
47. 20
$1,750-$1,999______
50 10
46
67.90
$2,000-$2,249__
8 81. 70
44
63 10
$2,250-$2,499______
69 29
47
3 91. 90
$2,500-$2,999______
48
5
49
5 101. 00
$3,000-83,499______
75
7
62
4 98. 60
$3,500-$3,999______
62 17
44
131.40
-$4,000-$4,999______
60
54
165. 50
$5,000-$7,499______
46
62
150. 90
$7,500 and over____ 83 27
19
278. 50
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

5.20
6. 50
8. 30
16.10
19. 60
19.00
18.10
34.80
28.10
25.10
40. 20
41.10
39.20
34.’ 10

4.40
5.70
6.90
10. 60
11.70
14.60
10.10
21.80
16.90
15.00
21.00
19. 30
20.00
18! 30

.20
.40 . 40 10. 60 .40
.90 .40
.30 1. 40 7. 70 1. 00
.80
1.10 3. 30 4. 50 1.80
2. 10 9. 70 2. 80 1. 40 .40 .20 . 70
. 10 1.40
1. 60 4.80 5. 60 .80
.60 1.50 (*)
2. 30 14. 80 5.90 1.40
1. 60 20 20 8. 80 3.00 2. 30 .30 1.70
4*. 50 10. 60 10.10 2. 10 7.00 1.10 1.60 (*)
4.20 29. 40 4.00 2.60 2.20 .40 2.20 .20
2.10 .20
1. 40 29.90 9.80 2. 50 1.00
.90 11.90
6.80 29. 70 4.60 2.10
3.80 .10 .80 12.00 .20
6. 60 54. 80
9. 30 .60
3. 00
7. 20 17. 20
3.70 4.80
2! 00 72! 70 37.26” 1.50
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$500-$749_________
$750-$999 _____ _
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$ 1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____
F a m ily ty p e I




29
27
37
46
47
59
64
62
61
73
65
69
69
88

39
13
17
7
14
13
11
19
14
11
16
10
20
32

21
28
36
33
35
44
42
37
39
53
44
54
43
50

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

3
3
4
5
8
8
8
6
7
6
10
12

_________

1.00
1. 50
1.00
. 60
1.00
3.40
4. 50
5.60
9.00
8.90
2! 50

.40
. 50
. 30
2. 40
4.80
1.10
5.80
7.50
3.60
4.20
6.80
6. 20
3 10
ll! 30

$1.20
2.40
2.90
7.00
6.40
11.90
15.30
12.60
24.00
24.80
27.90
45.00
35.00
76.60

_________

—

1.40
1. 50
3.90
2.40
5.10
7.60
7.90
7.10
5.80
3.40
9. 30
6.60
15.00

2.10
1.70
12.00
7. 00
6.50
10.40
6.50
17.90
8.00
17.40
5. 70
11. 70
38.00

3.00
1.30
2.00
3.60 .30
5.40 . 10
12.70 .40
8. 90 .40
10.20 (*)
6.50 .40
14. 00 .20
21.10 .10
31.10 6.60
63. 30
44.40 27. i6

TA B U LAR SUM M ARY

(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
Dances,
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
Mov­
paid
te­
equip­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
sports
nance
lec­
ment1 chase nance ments
and ment1
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(9) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(8)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6)

CO

R e c re a t io n :

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
fam ily type, occupation, and income, in 1 year , 1985-86 — C on tin ued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

$5. 50 $0.10 $0.20
7. 40 .10 .20
10. 30 .10 .30
11.30 .40 1. 40
12. 90 .50 1.20
16.80 .90 2.50
19. 90 1.40 3.40
16. 90 .80 3.00
16.20 .80 4.50
19. 20 4.70 6. 50
24.10 2.40 7.50
34. 80 8. 80 10.40
39. 30 10.70 8. 50
25.60 13. 30 22.10

$0. 70
1.20
.60
1. 40
1.20
2.80
1.60
2.70
4. 80
7. 80
5.10
8.70
3.90
14. 50

29
20. 70
$500-$749________
29
$750-$999________
20
8
36
18.40
28
$1,000-$1,249_____
9
49
8 34. 30
25
4
$1,250-$1,499_____
27
5 31. 40
$l,50O-$l,749_____
57
8
43
6 43. 90
$1,750-$1,999_____
57 13
45
8 59. 60
$2,000-$2,249_____
58 10
42
9 70. 80
58 16
11 86.10
$2,250-^2,499_____
33
72 19
$2,500-$2,999_____
6 90. 00
37
$3,000-$3,499_____
69 12
51
3 106. 20
$3,500-$3,999_____
55 15
56
5 136. 80
$4,000-$4,999_____
68
9
2 153. 40
50
$5,000-$7,499_____
68 17
34
4 189. 60
$7,500 and over___
88 29
15 425. 20
57
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

7. 60
9. 20
13.20
13.80
19.90
22.00
24. 60
36. 40
31.60
36.40
46.70
49.70
45. 00
92. 50

5.10 . 10 .40
8. 00
.20
11. 40
1. 40
11. 60 (*)
.90
16.40 1.00 .90
18.20 .80 2.00
20.10 .50 1.40
25. 50 1.40 5. 30
22.40 2. 70 3.00
24. 80 2.80 4.20
27.80 5.20 11.90
30.50 4.20 11.10
26. 60 7. 80 5. 30
45. 40 28.10 13. 60

. 10
2.00 2. 60
1.90
.50 1.00
1. 00 1. 80 1.00 1.00
.40 3. 30 3. 50 2.10 .90 .30 1.00 2.60
1.30 4. 40 3. 50 .90 1.10 .70 1. 50 2.00
1.60 7.50 1. 90 2.00 1.20 .80 1.00 2. 50
1.00 8.10 7. 70 2.50 2.90 1.00 1.70 1.10
2. 60 9. 60 4. 80 1. 80 7.50 1.00 2.20 2. 50
4.20 10. 10 8.50 1. 60 10.00 1.00 1. 30 2.40
3. 50 22. 20 7.40 2. 50 3.00 1.50 4. 30 2. 30
4. 60 22. 30 8.50 2.20 .40 1.60 3. 30 4. 70
1. 80 24 80 12. 60 3. 90 .20 .40 6. 90 8.40
3. 90 40.90 2. 30 2.20 . 10 2. 90 4. 60 4. 80
5. 30 29.20 13.20 1. 70 21.80 3.50 2. 30 4.60
5. 40 72. 30 24.20 5. 80 2.20 13.70 10.40 3. 80
‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

F a m ily ty p e s I V
and V




47
24
40
52
46
71
71
62
58
76
79
77
95
100

29
10
23
12
9
16
13
13
16
15
17
19
43
55

18
17
34
39
32
41
39
32
33
42
31
61
40
65

3
4
6
9
8
9
12
14
14
12
29
20

$1. 80
3. 90
2.10
5.90
7.50
12.10
16.10
17.00
21.50
22.10
29.70
43.70
61. 90
103.10

$7. 20 $0. 60
$0.10 $1.20
.10 .70
5.00 .40
8.80 1.60 $0.30 .20 1.40
4.00 1.70 .30 . 10 1. 70
4. 70 1.30 .30 .60 2.20
9.60 2. 30 2. 50 .70 3.10
6.70 2. 50 5.20 1. 30 2. 80
8.20 1. 40 2.20 1.00 1. 90
7. 90 1.40 3. 30 1.10 6. 80
8.70 2. 80 23. 70 1. 30 9.40
14. 50 2.10 2.40 1.40 3.60
4. 80 2. 80 21.40 2. 90 4.20
45. 80 3.10 46. 60 6. 60 11. 30
25.80 6.10 50.00 3. 30 15.70

$6.80
3.60
5.10
5.70
7.00
7. 70
7. 60
9. 70
9.50
9. 70
11.60
13. 40
18. 30
35.80

$0.10
.70
.40
1.80
2.10
3. 10
1.10
6.00
5.00
5. 60
8.60
4.90
15.80

$0.80
1.20
1.60
2.20
2.40
1.90
3.20
5.50
13. 50
5. 30
17. 30
16.90
55. 80
21. 80

$0.80
. 10
3.20
2. 70
3.80
4.90
6.40
7.20
9.90
16.00
13.70
26.20
61.60
93.00

$0.10
.20
12.10
.20
1.10
.50
3.70
3.90
(*)
1.80
6. 30
30.20

5.10
3.40
1. 50 1.00 1.40
.50 1.00 5.80 .10
.20 1.00 2.10 .20
1.10 1. 60 2.60 1.80
4. 30 1.40 6.00 .90
2.60 5.00 7.60 1.60
2. 70 5. 50 4.80 1.80
3.90 4.60 6.20 .50
5 30 8.60 10.60 2. 30
4. 80 5.00 23.10
5. 00 13. 70 24.50 2.70
9. 70 14. 70 40.10 3. 80
14. 40 44. 40 98.10 43. 40

1935-36

$6. 50
8. 90
11. 30
14.50
15.80
23.00
26. 30
23. 40
26. 30
38.20
39. 10
62. 70
62. 40
75.50

$500-$749________
$750-$999________
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749_____
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249_____
$2,250-$2,499_____
$2,500-$2,999_____
$3,000-$3,499_____
$3,500-$3,999_____
$4,000-$4,999_____
$5,000-$7,499_____
$7,500 and over___

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

$25. 80
24.00
36.40
39.40
59. 50
70.10
82. 30
79. 10
110. 90
146.10
141. 00
209. 40
384. 60
476.10

(1)
F a m ily ty p e * I I
and I I I

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(ID

Family type
and
income class

Average expenditure
Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­ chase te­ ments
ment1
nance
(12) (13) (14) (15)

FAMILY

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
Plays,
or
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­
sports Pur­ Main­ inssrupaid Mov­ certs,
tator
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports
ment1
nance
sions
tures
(6)
(7)
(8)
(2) (3) (4)
(9) GO)
(5)

184

T able 3, —

T able 3.— R e c r e a t io n :

P e rc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , by
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

(1)

(2)

(3)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

W a g e earn er

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249 ___
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-12,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______

29
29
26
45
38
60
62
54
60

39
17
18
9
20
16
14
24
13

21
25
39
34
40
42
47
35
44

1
3
4
7
4
8
10

$21. 50
24. 40
27.90
45.80
53. 60
67. 80
80.00
77. 50
112. 20

$6.00
8.10
10.10
15. 70
19.70
22.90
25.20
29. 60
31. 50

$4.90 (*) $0. 30
7.00 (*)
.30
8. 70
.60
11. 50 $0.50 2.10
13. 30 1.40 3. 40
19.20 .50 1. 70
17.90 .60 4. 50
20.90 1.10 4.00
19.80 3.90 3.70

$0. 80
.80
.80
1.60
1.60
1. 50
2.20
3.60
4. 10

$1.20 $7. 40 $0.80
(*) $0.40 $1.90 $1.10 $0. 20 $2.50
2. 80 6.60 .60
$0.60 .40 1.60 1. 00 1. 70 1.00
1.50 6.10 1.80 $0.10 .10 1.20 2.10 . 70 1. 20 3.00 (*)
5.80 4.50 1.30 .20 .30 1.30 2.30 2.20 8.90 3.20 $0.10
4.60 6.10 1.50 .50 .30 1.60 3.20 1.90 1.90 2.50 9.80
13. 30 12. 30 2.10 1.50 .70 2.20 2. 40 4.10 1. 50 4.10 .70
12.20 10.90 2.70 2. 40 .80 1.90 4.00 5.60 4. 40 9.00 .90
12.20 7.10 1.40 3.20 1.00 .70 3. 00 5.60 8.70 4.80 .20
35.90 5. 40 2. 40 3.10 1.20 4. 00 2.60 6.70 11.70 7.20 .50

23
62
54
57
55
.60
69
59

2
14
4
10
6
8
16
12

34
31
39
32
50
38
38
34

6
7
1
13
7
4

15. 80
36.50
39. 50
46.50
68. 70
76. 80
90.50
94. 30

7. 40
11. 30
14.00
16.50
20.20
21.40
34. 60
29.00

6.10
10.10
10.10
13.10
14.10
14.70
22.20
20. 30

.80
.60
2. 60
1.50
2.80
1. 80
5.50
4. 50

1.00
5.90
11.40
8.70
11.20
19.10
14.10
22. 40

TABULAR SUMMARY

Radio
Paid admission
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
or
cal
Dances,
Plays,
cal
Total
Main­ nstrucon­ Spec­ cir­ sports
instru­ recrea­
Pur­
tion
paid
Mov­
equip­
iments
tator
cuses,
certs,
ments
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(6)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(4)
(5)

Radio
Occupational group
Games
and
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance

C lerica l

$750-$999_
____
$1,000-$!,249______
$1,250-$1,499 _____
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999............

.10
.40
.50
1.60
.80
.80
1.20

.50
.50
.90
1.40
1.70
4.10
6.10
3.00

1.50
4. 90
1.90
3.40
2. 70
4.00
7.90
4.70

1.40
1.90
1.40
1.20
1.80
2 00
2.00
2.20

.60
.50
.90
8.00
7.40
.20

.10
.20
. 10
.80
.50
1.00
.90
.90

.80
.90
1.20
1.40
1.60
2. 30
1.90
5. 60

1.00
2.90
2.50
3.20
3.40
2. 30
5.00
4.00

.80 1.10 .70
1.60 2. 30 3.90
1.60 2. 80 2.40
.80 6.20 3.60
4.80 6.70 14. 60
2.70 8.70 5.20
2.20 4. 40 9.10
2.70 15. 30 4. 40

.10
.20
.20
.30
.10
1. 00
2.90

,




185

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

T able 3.— R e c r e a t io n :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group
Games
and
Musi­
or
income class
Plays,
cal Total Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion Paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
ments
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports
ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9) (10)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(1)
In d e p e n d e n t b u si­
n ess a n d p r o ­
fession a l

$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-87,499______
$7,500 and over____
S a la ried b u sin ess

$1,250-$1,499_ *_____
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(ID (12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

30
56
63
79
59
61
56
78
72
64
95

2
5
17
12
25
14
21
15
5
14
29

18
29
42
37
41
42
49
47
56
38
40

6
11
12
6
8
2
2
8
5

$29. 70
48.20
61.00
80.30
110.10
93.00
107.00
134. 40
197.70
194.10
381.90

$13.70
20.10
17. 70
22.90
34.20
25.70
33. 50
40.60
55.90
45.00
80.70

$11.10 $1.10 $1.10
16.60 .80 1.60
13.80 .70 1.50
18.10 1.30 2.10
25.10 1.00 5.70
17.80 .90 4. 50
22.10 4. 30 4.20
23. 20 5.10 6.40
34.00 6.90 10.10
24.50 8.20 4.60
41.60 15.40 17.00

$0.40
1.10
1.70
1.40
2.40
2.50
2.90
5.90
4.90
7.70
6. 70

$4. 50
6.10
13.20
14.20
11.40
17.60
16.80
37. 40
58. 50
23. 20
88.40

$0.90 $1.00 $1.70 $0.50 $1.00 $1.80 $0.10 $1.60 $2.20 $0. 70
.70 1.10
.20 2.00 2.40 1.70 4.40 9.40 . 10
6.10 2.10 5.80 1.30 1.90 3.10 .80 2.20 6. 60 .20
5.40 2. 50
. 70 2. 00 1.90 6.00 12.20 11.80 . 70
19.70 1.60 18.30 1.20 2.00 4.70 2.70 4.40 9.90 (*)
4. 70 2.00 4.20 .90 3.90 4.80 10.40 9. 70 8. 30 .80
14.80 2.20 1.10 1.10 3. 50 3.90 4.10 8. 40 14. 80 2. 80
4. 30 3.00 .40 .90 3.00 4.90 4.80 8. 60 26. 50
.90 3.00 15. 70 2. 30 3.20 5.60 5.00 15. 60 27.20 ” 4."80
13. 70 2. 30 17.90 2. 50 3. 00 5. 20 12. 80 17. 30 47. 50 3. 70
27.00 4.40 1.20 12.90 10.50 3.60 10.60 51.30 67.10 24.20

42
53
61
67
75
66
84
62
60
73
67

5
6
3
6
17
24
5
14
13
23
48

21
39
33
41
28
36
64
37
51
50
67

11 31. 70
54.10
3 63.90
12 77.00
72.10
13 93.50
7 122.20
13 149.80
6 170. 70
14 294.10
30 418. 60

14. 30
19. 90
24.10
22.40
28.40
31.50
31. 30
48.80
55.20
55.90
59.60

12.30
12. 30
15. 50
17.50
18.60
20. 70
18.50
28.40
29.90
34.80
15.60

.90
1. 70
3. 30
2.10
1.90
4.90
4.80
4.40
8.00
3.90
4.00

3.80
7.10
9. 30
16.40
12. 30
17.10
32. 70
22.20
40.90
47.80
53.10

.90
2. 60
1.40
4.40
7.60
10.40
1.80
13.60
4.20
26.40
34. 30

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
instru­
Main­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance

.10 1.00
.60 5.30
.40 4.90
.70 2.10
1.00 6.90
1.60 4.30
2.90 5.10
2.20 13.80
6.80 10.50
10. 50 6. 70
34.10 5.90

1. 70 2. 30
1. 60
1. 60 .90
3. 30 7.90
1. 30
1.90 5.80
3.00 15.20
3.00 1.10
2.70 .40
2.60 32.20
5.70 29.60

.60 .90 3.20
. 10 1.50 4.20
.60 2.50 2.40
.70 2.00 3.40
. 10 2. 60 4.40
1.60 3.00 4. 70
.70 4.10 5.10
1.00 12. 50 9.90
2.80 5.20 7.40
8.60 6.10 8.50
3.20 9.00 18.50

.50
7.20
4.80
4.90
6.10
5.40
7.60
6.20
9.20
3.00
27.20

3. 60
7.10
3.20
2. 60
1.50
6. 60
15.80
13.60
36.90
16.00

3. 50
5.80 .50
8.40 .80
7.60 .80
6.20 . 50
9. 70 .90
11.60 2. 50
15. 60 .10
25. 60 3.50
62.20 3.90
138. 30 24.10

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

186

P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s, b y
f a m i ly ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in co m e, in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

T able 3.— R e c re a t io n :

P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

(1)

(2)

(3)

41
44
65
64
58
68
80
54
80
80
100

15
6
23
10
7
16
8
21
12
32

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining
tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

S a la rie d p ro fes­
sio n a l

$1, 250-$l, 499
$1, 500-$l, 749 _____
$1, 750-$l, 999 _____
$2,000-12,249 _____
$2,250-$2, 499 _____
$2, 500-$2, 999 _____
$3, 000-$3, 499 _____
$3, 500-$3, 999 _____
$4, 000-$4, 999 _____
$5,000-$7, 499
$7, 500 and over__

41
24
40
42
44
42
39
53
58
32
100

9
3
3
15
12
8
3
3
12
25

$44. 70
47.40
51.20
74.10
71.70
93.20
111. 90
118. 30
133.00
133.10
547. 40

$13.40
12.20
18.00
18.10
25.00
25.10
34.70
34.00
37.10
26. 60
114. 60

$10.80 $0.60 $1.80
9.70 1.30 .40
13.50 1.10 1.30
14.10 1.50 .80
17.60 2.60 2.80
13.80 4.60 3.00
18.60 5.00 5.20
20.40 7.20 4.30
19.50 5.90 7.60
15.30 4.70 5. 50
69.80 24.00 16.30

$0.20
.80
2.10
1. 70
2.00
3.70
5.90
2.10
4.10
1.10
4. 50

$5.00
9.50
5.60
14.90
11.00
14.00
24.20
24.50
28.60
33. 40
32.00

$7.70 $1.70 $4.50 $0.90 $1.70 $1.60
2.70 .50 1.40 .90 1.80 2.70
7.60 2.30 .10 1.40 3. 70 2.30
4.00 1.80 7.10 .60 3. 60 3.70
3.40 2.10 3.00 1.90 2.10 4.20
13.80 2.20 5.00 1.20 4.70 3.80
11.90 2.00 2.00 1.30 6. 50 4.30
15.50 1.80 1.20 .80 4.30 5.20
2.20 2.50 1.20 1.80 13. 30 5. 70
11. 20 2. 70 11. 20
6. 20 2.10
7.30 2.50 5. 50 6.50 4.50

$3.70
$3.40 $1.10
3.20 $6.70 5.50 .30
2.10 1.00 7.10
5.00 2.50 7.20 5. 60
1.70 6.00 6. 50 4.80
3.20 7.10 12.90 .20
3.70 7.60 13. 50 .20
1.80 13.20 16.00 (*)
6.80 6.20 27.10 .50
1. 70 9. 30 28.70
11.80 3.00 84.00 275. 70

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
cal
Dances, sports
Plays,
cal recrea­ Total
instru­ tion paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ equip­ Pur­ Main­ instru­
cuses,
ments
te­
certs,
tator
ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(6)
(7)
(4)
(9) (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15)
(5)
(8)

Radio
Occupational group
Games
and
or
income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment 1 chase nance

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




00

T able 3, — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s , b y
188

f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , m 1 y e a r y 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

A l l fa m ilie s

Average expenditure
Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11)

Radio
Social
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
or
recrea­
Enter­
graphic
cal
music,
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
te­
equip­
club
ment1 chase nance ments ords ment
dues
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$3.40
4.80
9.80
10.20
18.00
20.60
21. 20
22.70
24. 30
36.20
33.00
36. 70
45. 40
39.10

$3. 20 $0. 20
$0. 20
4. 20
.20
9. 00
8.90 .20 .40
14. 50 .20 .90
15.70 .20 . 70
18.00 .70 1. 40
18. 00 1. 20 1. 50
20.30 .50 1. 50
29. 70 2.00 2.20
26.10 1.10 2. 90
24.60 7. 80 2. 90
30. 30 6.70 4. 40
27. 70 1.40 3.40

$0.50 $1.60
$0. 50
$0.10
$0.10 .60 .30
.70
$0.40 .60
.30 1.40 1.00 $0.40
.60 1.30 $3.10 .80
.70 2.00 4.80 .70 $2.70 $0.10 .20 2.00 1.00 .80
2. 40 4.40 2. 20 .90 1.00 .10 .50 2.40 1.50 .70
. 10 .70 3.60 3.70 1.60
4.00 2. 80 6. 50 .80
1.10 8.20 3.00 1.40 .10 .30 1.00 3.40 2.80 2.00
2.00 6.80 6.60 1.60 .10 .50 1.50 2.40 4.10 2.90
2.00 4.90 3.50 1.80 .60 .30 1.10 5.40 3.40 4.60
.80 .90 5.20 8.80 2.30
2. 30 6. 60 7. 70 1.10
2.90 8. 60 17.00 1.80 .60 .40 2.40 8.20 7.60 4.20
1.40 12.80 6.20 3. 30 4.40 .70 2.20 4.60 8.40 4. 30
.20 1.20 4.80 14.00 3.40
4.00 20.00 5.40
1. 60 2.40 6.80 3. 30 10. 50
1.50
6.60 7.40

$250-$499_________
25
8. 80 5. 80
$500-$749_________
30
11.00 4. 20
$750-$999_________
28 13
23
22.90 12.60
11
35
8
$1,000-$1,249______
21.20 10.60
32
41
$1,250-$1,499______
9
34. 80 19. 00
38 15
15
$1,500-$1,749______
54. 40 25. 30
52
7
$1,750-$1,999______
30
73. 90 23.10
44 12
$2,000-$2,249______
31
70. 70 25. 50
35
$2,250-$2,499______
47
9
47. 40 28. 60
11
22
$2,500-$2,999______
70.10 38. 60
18
65
$3,000-$3,499 _____
74. 90 14.30
$3,500-$3,999 _____
(t)
(t) (t)
43
$4,000-$4,999______
55.50 20.70
$5,000 and over____
(t) (t)
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
•[Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

5.30 .50
3.50
.40
10.80
8.80 .20 .20
12.30 .30 .30
14.60
.80
17.40 1.50 2. 50
19.30 2.80 1.20
23. 70 .20 3. 40
31.10 2.80 2.90
11.10 1.80 1.40
(t) (t) (t)
19.40 1.30

.70
1.40 2. 70 2.60
1. 40 2.60 1.20
6.10 3.30 3.80
9.90 4.20 11. 30
1. 70 20.40 4.30
2.20 4. 20 12.40
1. 30 2.50 2.50
1.80 1.30
12.10
(t)
6.40

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-11,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over. _ _
F a m ily ty p e I




12
10
23
33
38
42
50
49
49
45
56
55
47
36

10
10
6
10
6
9
9
14
23
11
6

12
26
23
24
31
28
33
32
36
20
30
41
12

2
1
2
2
3
6
12

$12. 70
12. 20
20. 60
27.80
36. 20
46. 00
52.90
58.90
61.10
89.80
107. 20
109.00
132. 60
98. 40

(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

1.00
1.20
.80
.20
1.00
.40
1.50
1.50
1. 50
1.50
2.20

.10
. 10
.20
(*)
.50

. 10
.30
.20
.20
.70
1.00
3. 40
.60
.30
1.00

(t)

(t)

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.10 2.20
.50 1.00
.10 2.20
7. 30
3.40
.10 5. 80
.70
12.00
.70 18.60

$6.60
4.80 $0.30
2.30 .20
2.80 .50
3.50 1.00
3.60 2.00
5.80 3. 70
4.70 5.00
7.30 3. 90
11.00 9.20
13.20 10.20
12.80 12.60
30.60 7.60
24.90 .90

2.00
5.50
.40 1.00 .20
.50 4.00 .30
.90 4.10 .20
1.60 2.20 1.30
3.00 8.80 8.20
3.20 3.50 11.10
3.60 6.10 1. 30
2.80 9.20 3.90
4.20 21.80
(t)
3.40 25.00

(t)

(t)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Family type and Games Radio
Musi­ Total
income class
Plays,
or
Total
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ paid Mov­ con­ Spec­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator
nance
ment1
lec­ sports
sions
tures
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6)
(8)
(9) (10)
(1)
(7)

Table 3.— R e c re a t io n :

P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , by
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Musi­ Total
Family type and Games
Dances,
Plays,
or
Total
cal
income class
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses,
nance
ment1
lec­ sports and
sions
fairs
tures
(8)
(6)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(9) (10) (11)
(1)
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999 _
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500~$3,999
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over___
F a m ily ty p e s I V
and V

12
29
36
39
57
56
63
59
75
75
100
52
73

12
13
8
7
5
10
6
20
33
25

17
24
32
29
27
38
37
28
25
25
39

4
2
3
3
17
25

(t)
$9.80
23.10
36.00
38.60
41.10
49.80
58.60
65. 50
104. 60
116. 60
143. 20
190. 70
164. 30

(t)
$5.00
8.60
9.80
18.00
15.30
19.80
16. 60
23.00
35. 60
26.60
43.10
63.40
54.70

$250-$499_________
(t)
(t)
$500-$749_________ (t)29
19.80 5.70
36
$750-$999_________
21
10.60 7.90
$1,000-$1,249______
23
6
32
22.00 10.20
$1,250-$1,499______
5 33.50 16.90
33
1
32
9
$1,500-$1,749______
41
45.40 23. 50
25
$1,750-$1,999______
40
5
28
3 41.20 21.50
$2,000-$2,249______
5
25
1 51.10 28.20
37
41 12
$2,250-$2,499______
44
6 66.60 22.60
$2,500-$2,999______
40 19
14
89.50 35.00
$3,000-$3,499______
59 17
42
110. 20 43. 70
$3,500-$3,999______
52
52
10 100.10 25.90
$4,000-$4,999______
46 13
137. 60 46.60
$5,000 and over___
25
72.60 32.60
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
tPeicentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



(t)
$4.30
$0.50
8.40
9.00 $0.10 .30
15.40 .10 1.50
12.70 .20 .90
17. 30 .40 1.20
14.00 .70 1.10
19. 80 .80 .80
28.00 1. 60 3.40
19.00 1.40 1.80
31.50 5. 30
37.10 18. 70 5.80
27.50 4.60 9.10
(t)
5.70
7.80
8.70
15.70
20.50
19.20
22.00
18.60
30.20
36.20
20.80
31.00
32.40

.10
.10
.40
.50
.70
.40
2.00
.60
1.50
1.70

.10
1.00
.80
.30
.80
2.20
.80
.50
4.30
3.30
6.10
.20

$0.20
20
.40
1.00
1.50
.90
.80
1.60
2. 60
4.40
6. 30
1.80
13.50

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

(12)

(13)

(14)

$0.30
.80
1.80
6.00
3. 80
5.10
11.70
6.10
13.40
5. 20
16.00
46.10
12.60

$4.70
8.30
2.20
3.70
2.10
6. 60
2.40
10. 60
23.20
27.90

(t)
$0.10 $1.70 $0.50
$0.30
.30 2.80 .60 $0.60
.50
1.10 $6.40 $0.20 .30 3.50 .60 .80
1.10 _____ .10 .50 4. 30 .60 .90
.10 .60 7.40 .80 2.00
.70
1.60 .20 .30 .70 6.20 2.50 2.10
2.30 (*)
.30 .60 4.60 3.00 4.60
1.40 .10 .10 .90 12.50 2.40 6. 50
1.10
1.10 1.20 10.90 7.40 4.00
1.60 .40 4.50 9.70 7.60 4.20
2.00 3.80 1.30 1.80 20.70 11.50 7.50
8.50 19.30 6.30
.70
4.90
3.60 6.00 11.10 10.40 18.40

(t)
2.60
.30
.10
1.10
.10
1.40
.40
3.50 .70
.30 3.00 .40 .60 3.90 C).10 .40
2. 30 .50 6.00 1.40
. 10 .90
1.00 2.80 3.00 1.20 .10 .50 1.30
3.30 3.00 2.30 .80 .20 1.00 1.20
2.80 5.50 5. 30 2.30 1.50 .70 1.60
.80 1.10
2.30 3. 90 10.40 .80
.60 1.30
2.60 13.90 13.80 3.00
.70
2.70
14.00
4.20
5.20
.30
2.80
7.80 10.00 12.40
6.50
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 aie not shown.

.20
1.30
1.80
1.60
2.70
1.60
2.20
3. 30
9.40
.80
5.20
6.20

(t)
.50
.20
1.70
2.30
4.20
2.80
4.20
6.30
7.90
4.10
9.00
18.90

1.00
.10
1.00
1.20
.70
3.50
.40
4.20
4. 20
1.30
5.00

$1.40 $0.50
3.80 .40
2.30 .90
3.40 1.50
3.90 2.80
5.70 3.50
6.10 2.20
7.50 2.60
14.40 4.90
8. 30 25. 30
7. 30 .30
21.90 24.50
39.60 3.00
(t)
10.10 .60
1.10 (*)
2.00 .10
3.00 1.00
4.50 1.70
3.60 .50
3.80 4.10
7.90 7.20
9.00 16.90
14.20 2.00
15.20 18.20
40.00 .40
22. 30

TABULAR

F a m ily ty p e s I I
an d I I I

Average expenditure
Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
ment1

d
>

w

00
CO

P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Occupational group Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
and income class or
cal
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal recrea­ Total
sports
cir­
Main­
instru­
con­
Main­
Spec­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion Paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(2) (3) (4)
(8)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
0)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

W age ea rn er

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

12
11
23
34
39
46
58
54
52

9
11
4
14
5
5
9

12
26
25
26
26
32
37
45
46

23
33
46
38
47
37
57

14
10
9
7
16
8

23
15
24
39
24
34
28
26

$12. 70
11.40
20. 30
2 30. 00
2 38. 00
50. 60
54.20
3 55. 60
4 68.00

$3.40
4.10
9. 30
11.10
19. 40
21.00
18. 20
26.90
24.90

$3.20 $0.20
$0.10
3. 60
$0.20 $0.30 . 70
8. 60
.10
.60 1.30
9. 60 .10 .40 1.00 1.70
14.80 .20 1.00 3.40 5.90
14.10 .20 .80 5.90 3.90
15.40 .30 1.40 1.10 13.40
22.00 1.40 .60 2.90 9. 60
22.60 .40 .70 1.20 5.40

17. 60
21.30
26. 60
38.00
45. 40
45.20
66.00
50. 40

9.80
11.90
7.70
18.50
21.20
24.00
17.80
16.70

8.60
11.00
6.90
15.70
17.30
21. 60
14.70
11.40

$3.10
5.40
1.50
10. 30
1.80
2.80
4.90

$0.50 $1.60
$0.50
$0.10 .60 .10
.70
.20 1.40 1.20
.80
.80 $3.90 $0.10 .10 2.10 1,20
.30 2.00 1.40
.50 1.60 (*)
.10 1.00 3.10 3. 30
1.00
.20 1.10 2.30 3.10
1.40
2.10 (*)
.20 1.60 1.70 2. 40
2. 30 1.10 .50 1.20 6.50 4.40

3.00
5.80
3.60
2.30
11.70
1.70

.60
.80
.30
.60
.60 .40
1.90
’” .’ 26’ .90
.40
.50
(*)
1.90 .60 .30 .50
1.60
1.00 2.30
.90
1.20 ’""."16’

$0.50
.90
.70
1.20
2.30
1.70
6.20

$6.60
4.80 $0.30
2.40 . 10
2. 30 .40
3. 70 1.00
3. 20 2. 50
6. 30 4.10
3.80 2.80
7.70 2.90

C lerica l

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

2
7
--

1See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




.30
.30
.20 .40
.30 1.30
.20 .70
.80 .70
.90 1.80
.20 1.20

.90
.60
.20
1.20
3.00
.90
.40
3.90

1.10
3.10
2. 60
1.40
4.00
3.50
6.20

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.80
1.40
2.10
3.40
5.40
3.70
3.00
4.70

1.10
.20
.40
.90
5.50
1.70
4.90
3.40

.80
.80
3.00
1.30
5.80
3.10

5.30
1.70
3.80
3.90
5.10
3.40
7.40
5.20

.90
1.30
1. 30
.60
3.80
7.00
7.20

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

190

T able 3.— R e c r e a t io n :

T able 3.— R e c r e a t io n :

P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s f b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r f 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Independent
busi­
ness and profes­
sional

$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499____ .
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over___
Salaried
business
and professional

22
18
35
36
39
35
45
38
35
44

6
10
9
22
14
16
12

22
31
13
23
15
20
18
29

$17.40
25.80
27.40
53.00
43.00
5 56.40
88.10
7 80.00
(t)
120.10
68.20

$8.60
12.40
16. 30
16.20
17.70
28.00
39.10
30.30
(t)
46.80
41.70

$7.70 $0.20 $0.70
$2.30
12.00
.20 $0.20 1.20 $2.10
14.80 .40 .90
.20 2.00
12.70 .50 2.20
.80 3.90 6.80
10.80 .40 4.70 1.80 4.60 5.90
24.10 .30 2.00 1.60 3.00 6.70
33.10 1.30 2.60 2.10 4.90 9.20
26.00 .50 1.70 2.10 10. 40 3.10
(t)
32.00 1.60 5.70 7.50 12. 40 11.90
35.30 .60 1.90 3.90 9.00

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$0.20
$0.20 $0.10
1.50
.20
.70
.10 . 30
1.20
.60 2.20
.30
.70 .30
1.00 $0.70 .20 1.40
.90
.80 .90
1.10 1.10 .60 1.40
.50 2.70
(*)
.10

$0.50
2.70
2.60
4.90
.50
4.30
8.50
5.90
8.20
10.40

$0.30
$5.00 $0.20
1.70 $0.20 2.50 1.30
.70 3.70 1.00
4.10 2.40 5.90 4.80
8.50 1.30 2.00 1.20
.30
7.10 3.70
3.40 1.90 10.00 8. 50
6.60 1.30 17.60 .60
(t) (t)
10.90 2.40 14.30 10.00
3.30 3.70

$1,000-$1,249______
43
16
18.20 9. 50 9.00 .30 .20
1.60
.40 .20 2.70 1.50 .60
(2)
$1,250-$1,499______
30 13
40
.40 2.00 3.10 .60
3 27.70 12.40 12.00 .10 .10 """"."26" 1.20 3.80 1.10 .60
$1,500-$1,749____
31
8 30
43.20 22.30 21.50
.60 1.30 1.80 .70
.20
.20 .30 3.20 5.30 1.40
$1,750-$1,999______
43 12 29
59.40 26.80 21.80 1.60 1.70 1.70 4. 60 6.90 1.10
.30 .60 4.80 2.80 2.10
$2,000-$2,249______
62
6 16
3 66.80 22.20 17.30 1.80 1.00 2.10 5.60 9.30 1.10 .40 .40 .60 4.80 4.20 3.00
$2,250-$2,499__
2.00
38
63.80 31.70 25.30 1.60 3.50 1.30 3.10
39
.20 .90 4.20 3.20 7.10
$2,500-$2,999______
22
45 15
90.80 34.20 27.40 2.50 1.90 2.40 7.60 6.70 1. 20
.90 1.00 3.00 12. 30 2.60
$3,000 $3,499____
31
69 28
5 127. 20 35.00 26.20 1. 50 3.80 3. 50 7.30 27.20 2.30 .20 .30 3.20 9.90 8. 30 6.40
$3,500-$3,999______
14 105.70 40.20 26.50 8.80 3.30 1.60 14.40 7.00 3.80 4.90 .80 2.50 5.20 9. 50 4.90
63 12 46
$4,000-$4,999______
58
141. 90 43.20 28.00 11.00 3.20 1.00 26. 30
2.00 16. 60 4.10
$5,000 and over___
31
20
2.60
118. 60 37. 60 22.70 2.00 4.50 8. 40 6. 30
2.60 3.90 4.40 5. 40 15.30
1See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
2No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




1.40
2.50
3.20
7.30
4.90
10.00
11.70
9.90
11.30
44.10
39.00

TABULAR SUMMARY

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admission
Games
Games Radio Musi­
Musi­
Occupational group or
or
Total
Dances,
cal
Plays,
cal
and income class sports
Total
Main­ instru­
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
instru­ recrea­
Pur­
Mov­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
paid
equip­
tion
tator
cuses,
te­
ments
certs,
ments
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
ment1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(2)
(7)
(8) (9) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(3) (4)
(1)
(5)
(6)

.30
(*)
3. 50
2.10
10. 30
1.40
9. 60
17. 20
1.20
5.60
1.50
CO

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu r e fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid
admissions
Radio
Radio
Family type and Games
Social
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
income class
Plays,
or
Dances, or
music,
Total
graphic
Enter­
cal
cal
recrea­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments ords ment
club
nance
ment1
lec­ sports and ment1
nance
sions
dues
tures
fairs
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(8) (9) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(5)
(7)
(1)
A l l fa m ilies

$5.80
10.20
16. 80
25. 70
33.90
40.60
48.70
59. 20
65.80
91.60
132.10
105.10
135. 00
202.50

$2.30
4. 70
7. 50
10.60
14. 50
19.10
21.10
24.40
25.80
36.30
45.20
39.70
49.40
58.70

$1.80
4.50 $0.10
6.70 (*) $0.20
9.70 .10 .30
12.00 .60 .60
15.50 .60 1.40
17.40 .50 1.10
19.40 .70 1. 30
21.10 .60 1.40
28. 20 2.70 2.50
32.00 4.20 3.20
28.80 2.60 4.40
37.00 3.80 3.60
39. 30 8.00 4. 50

22 11
22
$250-$499_________
6. 70
28 16
$500-$749_________
18
10.80
14
$750-$999_________
28
11.50
$1,000-$1,249______
30
7
25 (*)
23.10
5 41. 70
$1,250-$1,499______
47 28
19
1 34.90
$1,500-$1,749______
51 21
33
$1,750-$1,999______
1 50.10
43 11
25
$2,000-$2,249______
48 13
17
54.00
$2,250-$2,499______
54 17
10
62. 50
62 15
$2,500-$2,999______
26
3 76.40
74 15
$3,000-$3,499______
19
143.40
58 21
$3,500-$3,999______
10
90. 60
77 17
$4,000-$4,999______
139.10
$5,000 and over____ 41
34
176. 70
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

2.60
4.90
7.50
10.50
17.20
14.80
22.00
24.80
22.90
32.20
43.30
26. 30
37.00
47.30

1.90
4.70
6.40
9.60 (*)
14.40 1.30
11.20 .20
16.80 .30
18.80 .60
16.90 1.10
23.90 2. 40
20.10 11. 20
16.20 4.00
29. 30 1.80
27.60 11.10

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____
F a m ily ty p e I




18
32
26
37
45
54
49
60
50
60
70
60
72
62

10
10
9
10
16
14
10
14
15
14
16
15
16
10

13
9
15
23
21
30
25
22
19
27
29
14
11
28

(*)

2
3
5
1
3
1
6
5
11
1
8

.50
.30
.50
1.60
2.30
1.30
1.10
2.60
3.10
3.80
2.10
4.50

$0. 50
. 10
.60
.50
1.30
1.60
2.10
3.00
2.70
2. 90
5.80
3.90
5.00
6.90

$0. 20
1.00
1.60
2.40
2.60
3.40
5. 70
7.40
8.00
11.50
20. 30
14.50
18.90
29. 80

30 $0. 50 $0.10
$2.00 $0.20
(*) $0.1.00
. 10 . 10
2.50 .20 (*)
(*)
(*)
2.00 . 10 .30
3.90 .60
$0.10 (*)
4.50 .80 $0. 70 .20 $0. 30 3.00 .60 .60
7.80 .90 .90 .10
30 2.90 .50 1.10
5. 70 1.20 1.60 .20 .60 3. 30 .80 1.90
5.40 1.60 1.20 .20 .70 4.20 .90 2.10
8.70 1.10 .30 .30 1.20 5.30 .70 3. 50
8.10 .90 .70 .40 .90 4.10 1.70 4.00
9.20 1.30 5.80 .50 1.50 5.90 1.80 5.70
12.60 1.60 7. 30 1.10 1.90 5.50 5. 40 7.70
12.00 .60 2.30 1.20 3.10 3.50 1.00 6.50
13.20 .90 .10 1.20 3.00 5. 90 3. 40 9.10
11.90 1.60 16.90 1.20 4.60 6.90 5.70 25.40

$0.20 (*)
.60 (*)
.50 $0.20
1.60 .40
1.70 .60
2.40 .40
4.80 .80
5.00 1. 30
5.20 6. 00
10.90 1.20
19.90 3.60
16.00 4.70
27. 60 2. 30
38.60 1.20

.70 .20 3.30 .30
.30
.20 .30 4.20 .20
. 10
. 10 1.00
.60 1.50
.70
.30 .30 .80 .30 . 10
.60 1.40 3.40 1.20 .10 (*)
.20 .10 .90 .90 3.60 .80
1.00 3.60 15.40 . 70 . 70 . 10 . 10
.30 1.90 1.70 (*)
1. 80 3. 30 8.90 1.30
.50
.30 3.10 2.50 .20
2.60 3.80 9. 30 1.20 2.00 .20 .80 .40 1.00 4.10 3.90 1.40
4.10 5.50 10.40 .40
1.30
.30 5.60 5.60 .10
3. 80 10.00 13.20 .20
. 10 1.10
1.80 4. 70 7.80 .70
3. 30 9.70 10.20 1.30 3.40 .20 .40 .10 .20 5.40 12.20 1.10
8.90 30.60 15. 30 1.70
.80 2.60 . 10 10.20 8.60 28.60 1.60
2. 30 7. 50 22.70 .20
.30 .30 .20 .80 6. 50 25.40 .40
.30 3.10
9. 60 53.10 .30
3. 80 20.60 15.10
2. 50
1.00 .10 10. 40 42.70 43.40 2.00
4.10 27. 30
* Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

192

T able 3.— R e c re a t io n :

T a b l e 3.^—R e c r e a t io n : P e rc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s rep o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s t b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Family type and Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
or
Dances,
Plays,
income class
cal recrea­ Total
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
Mov­
paid
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
ment1
lec­ sports and ment1
nance
sions
tures
fairs
(12)
(14) (15)
(13)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(9)
GO)
(2)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(11)
(1)
F a m ily ty p e I I

$250-$499
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999 _____
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999 _____
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____
F a m ily ty p e I I I

46
42
46
58
61
47
69
67
70
86
56
85
59

20
18
9
14
16
20
20
17
16
28
31
41

4
15
20
38
36
30
28
33
14
40
16

$2. 20
11. 70
24. 80
4 32.90
6 37. 70
6 51.30
42.80
73.20
4 77.40
95. 40
5 141. 60
16 119. 50
178. 40
248. 80

$1.20
4. 20
9.20
15. 50
13. 20
24.00
16. 70
23. 20
28.80
35. 50
36.70
58. 60
56. 70
58. 60

$0.60
4.10
8.00 $0.20
14. 70 (*) $0. 50
10.30 .20 .70
17.90 1.60 2.60
14.20 .30 .40
17.10 .90 1.50
22.70 .80 2. 90
30.10 2.40 .80
27. 50 2.80 3.00
49.10 1.10 4.00
37. 50 4. 30 7.00
32.20 5.10 6. 50

$250-$499..................
33
2. 30 1. 70 1.70
12
$500-$749__........____ 47
12. 50 6. 40 6.30
$750-$999_________
37 20
20. 60 5. 50 5.10
$1,000-$1,249______
43 11
33
5 34. 80 11.20 9.90 .40
$1,250-$1,499______
38 10
2 28.20 10. 00 8.40 (*)
14
$1,500-$1,749______
61
14
1 40. 60 22. 50 19.90 .20
9
$1,750-$1,999______
64 11
36
3 62. 50 24.60 18.70 1. 30
$2,000-$2,249______
74 14
31
3 68.90 23. 80 19.00 .50
78 14
$2,250-$2,499______
18
73. 70 28. 50 20.90 . 30
$2,500-$2,999______
66
6
36
11 139. 70 35.80 25.20 2.20
$3,000-$3,499______
68
4
40
12 144.90 40. 50 31.00 3.90
41
$3,500-$3,999______
32
9
25 92. 20 25. 50 16. 60 2.50
$4,000-$4,999______
59 18
6
156. 50 45.40 31.00 2.70
$5,000 and over____ 79
9
38
244.60 62. 40 43.80 7.10
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
s No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



(*)
(*)
. 30
.70
.60
2.00
1.70
3.20
2. 50
2.50
6.00
3.70

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$1.00
$2. 60 $0. 20
$0.40
$0.10 1.90 $0.10
6.70 .50
$0.30 .80 $0. 20
. 10 3.90
3.40 .80 $2.90 $0.10 .50 4.80 . 10 .30 .80 .20
6.90 1.50 3.10 .10 .30 4.80 (*) 1.50 1.60 1.30
5. 60 1.70 2.90 (*) 1.00 5.00 .60 3.10 2.20 .40
1.90
. 10 1. 40 8.00 1. 50 1.90 6. 50 . 20
15.70 2.00
(*) 2.10 8. 60 1.30 4. 50 6. 30 1. 60
9. 70 1.20 1.40 .40 1.00 8.70 2.10 3.90 7.60 1. 30
9.40 .70
.30 2.20 12.20 3.60 8.20 10. 20 1. 20
15.90 1.80 18. 20 1.50 1.40 7.60 2.10 10.60 19.40 2.30
13. 90
9. 70 .20 3. 70 6.10 1. 30 . 70 10. 50 1. 80
20.60 .70
1. 30 2. 60 15. 30 7.00 14.00 26. 20 7. 60
62.90
.80 14. 30 22. 40 7. 30 26.70 50. 70 1.00

$0.60
. 10
1.00
.30
2.00
1.90
1.80
3. 70
2. 40
2. 20
3.40
4. 40
7.90
14. 80

$2.20
3.10
3.50
3. 40
4. 80
4.60
7.90
11.30
11.90
24.10
13.00
26. 40
4.10

. 10
.40
.90
1.30
1.70
4.00
2. 30
5.60
5. 20
3.10
3.90
5. 70
7.80

.30
(2)
1.80
. 10 3.40
.30
1.60 8.40
. 10 4. 50 . 10 (*)
4.80 3. 60 1.20 .60 .90 .80 6. 30 1.90 1.30
2. 40 4. 40 1.30 .60
.30 5.20 .20 . 20
2.90 2.70 .40 (*)
.70 .30 7.10 .40 .80
9.10 4.00 1.50 5. 60 .40 .70 8. 70 .40 2. 50
14.00 9. 90 1.70 .40 .20 1.00 9. 50 .50 2. 50
10. 50 7. 20 1. 20
.40 1.20 8.20 . 50 10.00
14. 70 3.80 2.40 27.40 .90 2.10 15.10 3.80 10.00
22.20 3.10 1.80 7.10 .90 .40 8.40 4.60 15.00
14.50 7.90 1.30 2.40 .60 .70 8. 80 1.60 11.80
27.20 18.50 . 10
.90 6. 20 17.00 5. 30 18.60
47.40 10.80 2.20 ______ .90 3.70 20.40 2.20 26.80
•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.30
.40 . 10
. 30 . 10
1.90 .30
3. 30 . 30
2.40 .40
4.00 1.00
4.00 1.40
5. 20 . 80
20. 20 3! 50
30.10 10.80
16. 30 .80
16.00 1. 30
67.60 .20

Fd

>

W
02
d.
w
K|I

CO.
oc>

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Family type and Games
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
income class
cal recrea­ Total
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
con­ Spec­ Dances,
cir­
paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
tator cuses,
ies lec­ sports
ment1
nance
sions
and
tures
fairs
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9) (10) (11)
(5)
(1)
F a m ily ty p e I V

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-11,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____
F a m ily ty p e V

28
17
32
39
51
45
64
23
42
56
68
66
59

25
7
13
10
9
11
13
9
9
23
4
5

5
15
14
18
30
19
19
19
32
30
16
21
27

1
10
5
5
4
18
9

$7.40
7. 40
17.00
18.00
27. 30
40. 60
43. 50
47.80
42.00
75. 50
112. 30
113. 20
96. 60
171. 20

$2.80
4.80
11.10
6. 30
17.10
19.20
19.10
22. 50
23.30
38. 70
49.20
44.60
50.20
65.80

$250-$499_________
25
3.60 .80
$500-$749_________
25 10
4
8.70 4. 50
$750-$999_________
11 15
14. 20 1. 70
$1,000-$1,249______
37 18
13
21. 70 9.20
$1,250-$1,499______
31
8
14
2 29.00 16.20
$1,500-$1,749______
46
2
17
23. 50 15. 70
32
$1,750-$1,999______
65 11
52.70 26.80
$2,000-$2,249______
46 18
28
54.60 22.80
6
46 21
9
$2,250-$2,499______
107.10 31.30
54 21
30
$2,500-$2,999______
5 87. 40 44. 50
75
12
$3,000-$3,499______
12 134.10 59.10
50 25
$3,500-$3,999______
17
113.20 46. 70
69 33
$4,000-$4,999______
8
149.40 71.70
$5,000 and over____ 100 35
17
48 219.00 1 23. 60
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




$2.80
4. 50
10. 40
5. 70
14.40
16.20
16. 40
18.00
20.40
28.80
38. 50
30.00
39.80
47. 30

$0. 30
.90
.80
.40
.90
.50
4.90
1.40
2.80
5. 50
7.40

.80
4.40
1.70
8. 50 (*)
13.00 .10
13. 50 .20
23.10 .80
20.30 .30
28.30 .10
37.00 .80
46.40 1.40
37.00 2. 50
54.40 3.40
13.10 6.30

(*)
$0.20
.60
1.00
1.00
.90
1.00
3. 30
3. 50
6.20
1.30
4.00
.40
1.30
.90
1.30
.90
1.30
3.20
4.50
5.00
7.00
1.90

Average expenditure
Radio
Social
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
or
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­
taining
rec­
tional
equip­
te­
club
ment1 chase nance ments ords ment
dues
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$0.80
$3.80
$0.90
$0.10
$0.10 .30 $0. 50
$0.70 1.10 1.80 1.50
.30
$0. 30 (*)
(*)
.40 1.60 7. 50 .40
$0. 30 . 70 .20 .50
1. 20 1.30 4.60 .40 $0.10 (*). 10 .60 .80 1.00 .40
1. 20 2. 70 5.10 1. 30 3.40 .40 .60 1.60 2.00 1.20
.40 .50 .90 1.00
1.30 5.10 7.80 .90
(*)
2.70 5.40 5.80 .60 .20 .50 1.00 1.60 .80 3.00
1.40 2.80 3.70 1.20
.60 .50 1.20 2.90 3.10
1. 70 9.00 7.20 1.10 .70 . 50 1. 70
1.40 4. 40
5.80 11. 90 15. 50 1.50 9.90 1.10 1.60 1.10 5. 20 2.40
5. 60 22. 40
1.00 .90 3. 20 6.00 1. 30 1.30 9. 30
3.60 9.20 3.10 2.30
1.00 2. 30 1.30 5.20 5.90
7.10 21.80 3. 70 1.10 31.40 1.40 1. 70 1. 30 3. 40 15.20

$0. 60 $0.10
.70 .20
.40 . 10
.50 .40
2.40 .70
7.20 .60
4. 60 1.80
1. 50 1.20
10.20 .60
12. 70 .20
9.50 13.70
14.70 1.40
24.10 .30

.50
1.30
1.00
.80 .20
.60 .10
. 10 1.10 1.20 .20
.90
.20 .20
.40 10.80
(*)
.30 1.40 6.80 .20
.10 2. 50 .20 .30 .80 .20
.20 .20 5.80 .60 .40 1.90 .60
1.80 .70 1.90 .50 (*)
.10 . 10 1.80 .30 .10 1.10 . 10
1.10 2. 70 1.20 .30
.20 .40 4.00 .60 .80 2. 50 .50
1. 60 9.80 2.40 4.70
.30 .20 6. 40 .50 2.80 6.30 .70
1.30 7.00 5.80 1.80
1.60 8.40 10.60 .40 "TIo" .30 .90 6.50 .60 .90 4.80 38.30
3. 50 13. 50 12. 30 2.70 2.60 .70 1.10 4.90 1.20 1.70 1.80 .40
.60 5.90 1.10 3. 20 12.00
11.10 11.00 4. 40
6.80 25. 70
.40 2.00 5.00
4.20 22.70 .60
2.20 11.90 19.00 .70
3.40 2.40 8.90 1.50 3.70 15.20 5.60
6.90 11.40 25.20 .40
2.30 64.90 37.20 .90 47. 50 3.80 1.70 2.60 7.80 15.90 12.10 1.00
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

194

T able 3.— R e c re a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued

T able 3.— R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Games
Family type and Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
or
or
income class
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
Mov­
paid
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
sports
and
nance
lec­
nance
ment1
ment1
sions
fairs
tures
(8)
(7)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(6)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
(1)

F a m ily ty p e V I I

67
20
41
38
51
62
38
57
71
80
66
100
90
86

10
9
21
7
12
12
9
20
39
33
10

7
32
25
41
17
19
28
14
23
20
71

$7.40
8. 90
11.10
22.60
32. 80
15 46. 90
2 40.90
7 67. 00
70.00
24 112. 60
121. 40
83. 70
17 158.10
29 271.40

$3. 50
2. 50
5. 70
7.40
9.70
18. 60
17. 20
24. 80
24. 80
34. 50
46.10
20. 70
56. 90
63.00

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
33 17
17 16. 30 1.00
$750-$999_________
22 13
9
16.40 5.20
$1,000-$1,249______
18
30 14
7 25. 40 10.80
$1,250-$1,499______
28
5
2 22. 90 12.00
$1,500-$1,749______
40 23
28
10 52.10 22. 80
$1,750-$1,999______
61 18
11
3 59.10 27.00
$2,000-$2,249_____
14
8 63.20 41.30
57
$2,250-$2,499_____
29
36 11
60.20 30.30
$2,500-$2,999______
62
13 80. 80 34. 60
62 13
$3,000-$3,499______
40
119. 20 69.60
80
$3,500-$3,999______ (t)
(t)
(t)
(f)
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over___
17
384. 80 116. 50
100 17
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item,
t Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



$3.50
2. 50
5.00
$0.10
6.60
. 10
8.10 $0.10 . 10
15. 60 .30 .80
15. 20 .40 .20
20.70 . 10 1. 00
22.40 .10 .70
28.60 .80 2.40
35. 90 1.00 4. 20
15. 70
39. 40 6.40 4. 40
41.40 6.60 7.90

$0.60
. 70
1.40
1.90
1. 40
3.00
1. 60
2.70
5. 00
5.00
6. 70
7.10

$1.90
.20
.90
2. 30
3. 00
3. 20
3.30
9,90
11.00
18. 40
6. 70
13.00
40. 40
64. 00

1.00
4.90
10. 30
10.50
21.00
24.80
36.00
26. 60
27. 40
55.80

.50
(*)
.30
.70
.30
1. 40
1.00

.30
.30
.40
1.30
1.80
3.40
3.10
4. 50
12.20

. 70 12. 30
.30 6. 50
2. 00 7. 20
. 70
4.00 10.80
8. 30 9. 60
5.60
5. 00 13. 20
6. 20 9.10
8.40

.40
.60
.30
1.10
.40
.40
.60
3. 00
1. 20

89.00

7. 50 10.00

10.00 44.00 18. 50

1.70

(f)

.20
.60
.50
. 10
1. 20
.30
1.30
.60

(t)

(t)

(t)

$0. 30
$4.10
$0.40
$0.10
3. 20 . 70
(*)
(*)
7. 20 1.10
. 10 .70
3. 00 1. 70 $4.50 .60 .30
1.70 .80 .50 .90 .20
5. 60 .80 1.80 1. 20 1.10
1.10 1.50
.70 1.10
16. 80 .30 14.00 .90 1.80
2.
20 2. 00
1.90
21.80
20.00
1. 70 6.00
2.
40
2.
50 3. 00
11.00 .60
5.00 29.10 4.00 46. 00

(t)

.30
.60
. 10
1.20
.20
1.60
.90

.50
.10
2.30
2.00

$1.70
1. 70
3. 90 $0. 20
$0.10 $0.20
7.90
.40 .70
5.90 .70 $0.90 2.70 .80
9. 80 .70 .60 3. 50 .40
12.00 .50 .80 1.70 1.30
13.20
1.70 4. 20 2.70
9. 60 .80 1.10 7. 40 10.90
10.10 .30 3.20 11.60 .70
17. 40 6. 70 1. 70 7. 40 7. 50
10.30
5.00 5.00 2.00
12. 20 3.00 5. 30 18. 60 2. 20
13. 30
4. 30 32. 30 10.40

2.00
.20 1.90 . 10
1.40
.20 3.40 . 10 .10 .20
. 10 5. 20 .80 1.00 .10
.80 7. 30 .50 .20 2.80
.40 8.30 .80 .60 1.90
1.20 9.60 1. 50
1.10
7.40
2.10 .90
2. 50 12.40 2.30 4. 70 2. 30
2. 20 11.00
21.40

.40
.20
2.60
.60
1.10
.80
.70
.50
5.40

2.00 33.30 8. 50 55.00 101.80

1. 50

(f)

(t)

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e V I

$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499 __
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over___

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

CO
Oi

family type, occupation, and incomef in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Occupational group OsvmAS Radio
Musi­ Total
and income class
or
Plays,
cal
sports
Total
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
ments
tator
te­
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports
sions
tures
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(9) CIO)
(1)

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
instru­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
ments
te­
ment1 chase nance
(12) (13) (14) (15)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

W a g e earn er

$250-$499_________
$500-$749 ________
$750-$999 ________
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$l ,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$! ,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

18
32
26
41
46
57
54
55
39

10
11
11
10
19
17
9
13
12

13
7
14
23
22
31
31
22
20

36
30
26
42
55
53
62
55

3
1
12
12
5
11
16
17

27
19
24
21
29
17
28
19

(*)

2
4
8
4

$5.80
10.20
16.90
23. 70
31.90
41.30
41.60
49.90
63.00

$2.30
4.60
7.20
9.60
11.30
20.20
19.10
21.80
21.40

$1.80
4.40 $0.10
6.30
$0.20
8.90 (*)
.20
9.60 .10 .50
16.20 .80 1.70
15.70 .40 1.10
17.60 .20 1.00
18.60 (•)
.90

(*) $0.30 $0.50 $0.10 $0.20 (*)
$0.50 $0.20 $2.00 $0.20
(*)
(*)
1.00 .10 .10 .70 (*)
.10 .90 2.70 . 10
.70 1.70 4.50 .60 (•) $0.10 (*)
1.80 .10 .30 .40 $0.20
.50 2.50 4.40 .80 $0. 90 (*) $0.30 3.20 . 70 .30 .80 .20
1.10 2.00 9.80 1.00 1.10 .10 .10 2.90 .40 .80 1.70 .70
1.50 3.20 6.60 1.10 2.60 .30 .60 3.20 .80 .70 1.80 .20
1.90 4. 70 4.20 2.20
.20 . 70 4.30 . 70 1.30 3.20 1.00
3.00 6.00 8.30 1.00 .30 .10 .60 3.70 .50 3.60 3.60 .40
.40 .60 2.90 1.60 2.80 2.70 15. 50
1.90 5.50 8. 40 1.20

10.70
17.20
34.20
37.40
33.90
60.70
64.80
64.30

5.30
9.70
14.10
20.20
15.60
24.60
27.40
26.30

5.20
9.20
12.50
17.90
13.00
20.00
22.30
20.80

.10
.40
.90
1.40
1.90
2.70
2.90
2.80

C lerical

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

3
4
i
2

.30
.50
.20
.40
.90
.90

.10
.40
.40
.50
1.50
1.30
1.80

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
* Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




1.70
1.10
2.30
4.00
3.60
7.90
6.60
7.30

.60
.60
4.90
4.20
2.00
7.10
9.30
8.70

.90
.80
.80
.70
1.20
.70
1.60
.90

.40
.60
2^40
.50

.70
.10
.20
.20
.50
.40

(*)
.60
.70
.50
.60
1.00
.80

1.30 .10
3.20 .40
2.90
3.00 .50
3.20 1.00
3.90 1.70
5.20 .80
5.00 2.10

.30
.40
1.50
1.90
4.40
2.70
2.80
5.60

.40
1.00
4.40
1.30
2.00
8.70
6.20
6.60

.10
(*)
1.60
.20
.20
.20
2.90
.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

196

T able 3. — R e c re a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

— I f — o L Z flQ l

Table 3«— R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-S6— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

I n d e p e n d e n t b u si­
n ess a n d p ro fe s­
sio n a l

Social
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
instru­ rec­ equip­
club
ments ords ment
dues
(15)

(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

$20. 60
40. 70
47. 20
49. 40
70. 70
68. 70
82. 50
146.40
127. 00
136. 60
206.30

$10. 20
23.10
19. 80
19. 80
29.00
26.20
32.50
38. 70
50.50
55.90
63.20

$8.50 $0.10 $0.60
i5- 30 4.70 .80
16.40 . 10 1. 30
17.00 .20 .70
22. 30 .80 2. 40
21.70 .80 1.80
26. 00 1.50 1.50
28.40 2. 40 2. 40
39.60 2. 70 4. 40
43. 70 2. 70 3.60
42. 80 9.50 4.10

$1.00
2.30
2.00
1.90
3. 50
1.90
3. 50
5. 50
3. 80
5 90
6.80

$1.20
3.40
4.20
5.20
9.10
10.90
9.50
26. 50
14.50
13. 60
25.20

$3.10 $0.60 $0.10 $0.30 $0.10 $1.80 $0.50 $0.30 $2.20 $0.20
5.60 1.00
. 10 .30 3.00 .40 .90 2.50 .40
.50 2.40 .70 2.40 6.20 2.00
6. 50 2.00 .50 (*)
7. 30 .90 4.20 .20 .40 3.10 .50 3.30 3.10 1.40
11.10 .60
.20 1.70 6.40 .90 3.00 7.80 .90
11.10 .40 2.80 .80 1.10 2.80 3.00 1.00 6.70 1.90
12. 30 1. 30 3.50 .50 1.20 5.50 .60 3.20 10.50 1.90
18. 60 1.10 20. 70 2. 30 1.30 7.20 1.30 11.00 15. 30 2.40
15.60 1.30 .60 .30 1.20 3.20 .80 6.20 19.40 13.40
13. 70 1.20
.90 4. 30 5.10 2.20 8.10 27.50 4.10
21.40 1.70 2. 30 .70 7.10 8.50 5.10 20.60 49.10 1.40

$1,000-$1,249______
44 13
24
5 41. 50
$1,250-$1,499______
47
4
17
5 32. 60
$1,500-$1,749______
41 18
30
7 46. 00
$1,750-$1,999______
44
7
27
2 51.20
$2,000-$2,249______
68 14
20
2 66.70
62 11
$2,250-$2,499______
19
3 09. 20
$2,500-$2,999______
57 12
30
7 97. 40
$3,000-$3,499______
69 14
32
4 126. 60
15 94. 40
$3,500-$3,999______
58 13
7
$4,000-$4,999______
64 15
12
2 133. 80
57
2
$5,000 and over___
28
11 198. 80
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

16. 50
17. 40
20.20
22. 30
23.60
30. 90
38. 80
47.90
34. 40
45.10
54.40

14.20
13.80
16.60
18. 90
17.90
24.40
29.70
33.40
23.50
32.70
35.90

1.10
1.90
1.20
1.70
3.10
4.20
2. 60
6.10
4.00
4. 30
7.10

4.10
3. 30
3. 30
5. 40
11.00
10. 30
12. 70
17. SO
14.50
22. 20
34. 30

8.40
3.40
8.70
5.10
7.50
5. 70
7. 60
10. 40
10. 30
12.90
2. 60

$1,000-$1.249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499 ___
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000 and over___
S a l a r i e d b u sin ess
a n d p ro fessio n a l




22
41
43
28
60
44
65
74
61
86
67

3
13
10
9
15
21
15
21
21
18
17

19
23
25
18
14
14
23
21
28
10
29

1
2
3
5
6
7
3
4

.30
.70
.90
1. 30
1.40
1.00
3.40
4.90
2.50
4. 60
6.50

.90
1.00
1. 50
.40
1.20
1. 30
3.10
3. 50
4. 40
3. 50
4.90

2.00 .90
.50 .30
1.10 (*)
1.80 .30
.80 .20
.50 1.10
1. 40 7.10
1.80 2. 20
.30 3.10
.70 .20
1.60 31.10

.20
. 10
20
.50
.60
.30
.50
.70
1.60
1.40
1.70

1.10
1.00
1.20
1.00
2.60
1.30
1.70
2.00
4.00
2.20
2.10

3.00
2.50
4.80
5.90
8.70
5.50
6.10
4.70
3.70
6. 30
5.20

1. 30 2.10
.70 1.20
.60 3. 30
.70 2.60
.80 4.50
.80 5. 30
2. 40 7.10
6.90 6. 40
1.10 6.70
4.20 9. 70
6.30 30.10

1.70
1.50
2.20
4.80
4.90
6.10
11. 20
21.70
14. 30
27. 70
28. 30

.20
.70
.40
.80
1.50
1.40
.80
4.10
.40
1.20
1.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Occupational group Games
Games
Musi­ Total
and income class or
Dances, or
Plays,
cal
Total
sports
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
instru­ recrea­
paid
Mov­
tion
equip­ Pur­ Main­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator cuses, ment1
te­
te­ ments
admis­ ies certs,
chase nance
ment1 chase nance
lec­
sports
and
sions
fairs
tures
(8)
(7)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(1)

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499________
$500-1749________
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____
F a m ily ty p e I

6
2
26
36
28
44
45
42
43
42
62
52
66
63

6
14
22
12
10
9
9
10
7
9
13
14
16
10

3
1
17
20
21
22
31
25
26
24
31
17
38
40

3
1
1
1
4
2
(*) 3
1
6
2
6
4

$6.90
10. 90
24. 30
26.60
33. 30
42.60
49.00
56. 80
66. 30
75.20
99. 90
102.00
143. 20
242. 30

$1.90
2.90
6.60
11. 50
16.10
17.20
21.90
26. 50
25. 70
33.00
34.10
39.10
43. 30
65. 60

$1.80
O
2.70
5.70 (*) $0.20
10.00 $0.20 .40
13.30 .10 .40
14.80 .10 .70
17.60 .60 1.10
22. 00 .50 1.00
19.80 .70 1. 90
26. 50 .60 2.30
27.00 1.00 2.10
26.70 3.30 3. 90
30.10 2.90 3.80
41.20 3.90 6.40

$250-$499_______
1.20 1.20 1. 20
2
27
$500-$749________
10. 80 3.50 3.20
23
$750-$999________
23 23
17.10 6.20 5.40
.80
15
31 20
$1,000-$1,249_____
24.70 8.60 7.70 .10 .30
4
10
$1,250-$1,499_____
31
25.20 17.00 14.00 (*) 1.00
43
9
12
5 56.90 18.90 16.60
$1,500-$1,749_____
1. 00
54
6
23
$1,750-$1,999_____
42.00 18. 60 13. 80 .40 1. 80
46
9
28
$2,000-$2,249_____
55. 50 25.10 20.30 .50 1.50
2
34
43
3 58. 50 30.10 20.40 1.80 3.60
$2,250-$2,499_____
21 25
25
$2,500-$2,999_____
57. 40 27.80 25.20 .50 .90
32
58 26
$3,000-$3,499_____
110. 60 30.40 24.10 2.20 1. 60
6
53 34
90. 70 32. 40 20.20 2.90 4.00
$3,500-$3,999 ____
42
79 10
168. 40 42. 40 28.10 .80 4.40
$4,000-$4,999______
37
$5,000 and over____ 43 26
110.10 51.60 28.40 2. 50 13. 30
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of lessthan $0.05 are not shown.



$0.10
.20
. 70
.90
2. 30
1.60
2.60
3.00
3. 30
3.60
4.00
5.20
6.50
14.10

$1.00
.40
2.10
2.10
3.70
7.20
7.20
6.90
11. 00
9.10
28. 50
21.30
19. 50
60. 50

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­
recrea­
Other
tain­
equip­
tional
rec­
ing club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$2.70 $0.10 $0. 30
$0.10 $0.80
(*)
.80
5. 30 (*)
11. 30 . 70 (*)
. 10 1. 70
(*)
5. 30 1.10 .10 (*)
.30 2.10
3.20 1. 50 .40 $0.10 .20 3.30
5.00 1.40 .40 .30 .40 3.20
4.80 1.80 .70 .10 .30 3. 60
5. 90 1.60 .30 .10 .40 4.10
5.70 2.40 .90 .30 .50 4. 30
4.90 2.00 .50 .40 1.10 5. 50
8.20 2. 30 1.20 .30 .40 5. 00
11.70 1.70 4.60 .20 .60 4.80
15. 30 4.10 6. 30 .50 1. 30 6.20
9.10 3.50 .10 .80 2. 60 12. 70

.30
6.50
.40 7. 30
.50 1.80 8. 60
2. 00 4. 30 1.10
1. 30 7.00 8.50
2.60 9.10 3.20
2.80 7.10 8.00
4. 30 8.60 2. 30
1. 20 3.70 16.20
2.50 47.10 11.10
5. 30 15.80 26.90
9.10 36.00 15.40
7. 40 3.90 25.90

(*)
1. 70
.90
.90
.40
1.20
1.80
2.50
3.70
2.10
.40
4. 30
3.10

.50
.30

.16
.20
.60

.40
.20
.40
.40
.70
. 10
. 70
.20
1. 60

.30
. 10
.40
.30

$0. 50
$0.40 $0.60
. 50 $0.10 1.00 . 20
1.60 .70 1.00 .80
1.20 .20 2.00 1.40
1.00 2.00 1.40 3.10
2.10 1.10 2.90 2. 50
2. 30 2. 30 2. 50 3.90
2.60 1. 60 4. 70 6.60
4.20 4. 50 6.00 4.00
3. 30 4.20 10.70 1. 70
4.20 4.10 8. 80 .90
2. 40 11.10 16. 50 16.70
9. 50 11.00 29.10 37.80
.80
.10
1. 40
2. 90 .70 .50
1.20 .20 .20
1.20 6.40 2.60 10.60
2.00 1. 70 5.70
3.60 2.50 4.80 1.60
2. 80 3.40 7.70 .50
4. 50 .40 .40
2. 30 11.20 5.60
3. 70 .60 10. 90
5.90 32. 50 29. 30 1.00
2.90 1.00 17. 30 4.40

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Family type and Games
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
Dances,
or
Plays,
or
income class
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid Mov­ certs,
tator
cuses,
te­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­
equip­
ies
chase
ments
nance
lec­ sports and ment 1
ment 1
nance
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(8)
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(5)
(1)

198

T able 3.— R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family typef occupation, and income, in 1 yearf 1985-86— Continued

T able 3 . — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type
and
income class
(1)

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Games
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
Plays,
Dances,
or
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ M ain­ instru­
Mov­
paid
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
sports
nance
lec­
m
ent
1
nance
and
m ent 1
sions
tures
fairs
(8)
(9) GO) ( 11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(6 )
(7)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
$8.70
9.60
28.90
34.00
39. 90
40.80
55.40
56. 30
75. 50
83. 80
101.10
107. 60
149.10
352. 80

$3.30
2. 30
6 . 30
15.80
15.00
16.20
24.20
23. 30
23.40
27.60
36. 30
39.90
38. 30
48. 80

$250-$499
10
10
10. 70
10
10
2
12 . 80
10
$500-$749'_____ _
4
21
. 20
$750-$999
13
27 15
7
16
18.60
$1,000-$1,249 _____
14
31.
40
$1,250-$!, 499 _____ 30 16
28
4 33. 90
$1,500-$1,749______
30
27
6
2
47.40
$1,750-$1,999______
39 10
35
1
$2,000-$2,249______
23
58.10
37
8
4 63.10
$2,250-$2,499______
36
4
28
3 75.70
$2,500-$2,999______
2
23
46
9
9 93. 50
$3,000-$3,499
50
28
7
$3,500-$3,999
50
24
103. 80
$4,000-$4,999______
59 19
41
7 130. 60
6 238.20
$5,000 and over____ 67
43
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

3. 30
7. 20
8.70
16. 20
16. 80
21.70
29. 80
25. 30
40.10
34.10
41. 90
46. 00
77. 50

$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999 ___
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500~$2,999 _____
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over. _ _

8

3
27
56
24
58
47
46
53
49
77
55
69

66

8

7
25
10
9
12
11

15
15
9

8
10
15
20

2

17
26
22
25
31
26
18
23
35
15
28
34

3
3
2
5
1
6

5
9

F a m ily ty p e s I V
a nd Xr




1.10

$3.10
2.10
5.50 (*)
(*)
13.40 $0.30 $0.70
12.40 .10
.10
13.00 .10 1.10
19.90 .60 1.00
19. 50 . 20 .80
17.20 .40 2. 50
21.00
.20 3. 00
28. 30 .90 1. 30
27.00 3.60 4.40
25. 20 1.50 5.40
31. 50 1.50 5. 30

$0 . 20
.2 0
.80
1.40
2.40
2.00
2, 70
2.80
3.30
3.40
5.80
4.90
6.20
10. 50

0.90
3.20
6.00
7.90
13. 40
15.20
18.00
24.90
21. 30
32.00
27.40
29. 80
33.10
49.50

. 10
.10
1.10

(*)
(*)
.1 0
(*)
.60
.80
.40
1.00
.40
3. 30
4. 30
5.40

. 10
. 10
(*).30
.2 0
.70
.90
.80
2. 30
2.90
3. 50
3. 00
4.70

.80
2.40
1.40
2. 40
3.20
2 . 80
4.80
3.40
5. 30
5.60
17.90

$0.10
.30
1. 70
3.40
3.10
7.30
7.70
7.20
15.20
13.40
24.40
16.20
26. 60
94.80

$2. 90
$0.10 $2.30
1.70 $0.50
4.80 (*)
$1.80 $0.20
15. 20 $0.60
$0.10 .1 0 2.70 .2 0
.30 4.20 1.40 $6.40 1.60 .90
4.20 1.50 $0.30 (*)
3.00 1.80 1.10 .2 0 .30 6.90 1.40 .40 4.00 2.70
4.90 2. 30 .10 .40 .50 6.10 .70 .60 1. 30 .40
6.70 1.80 2.00 .10 .40 5.20 1.20 1.50 2.50 2.10
.2 0
.60 8.70 .70 4.10 2.70 .10
6.90 1.80
13.90 2.50 .1 0 .30 1.10 8 . 30 2 . 80 1.20 6.10 .60
.30 1.70 11.20 6.70 9.20 9.10 .20
3.60 .80
4.70 1.80 1.20 .50 .70 8.70 4. 30 3.00 12.80 2.70
1.50 10.50 2.00 7.90 7.50
5.90 1.80 14.40
14.40 3.00 16.10 1.00 1.40 12. 50 2.90 5. 70 18.20 9.66
1.80
2.00
21 . 80 8.90 20.10 30. 30 104. 20
3.00
17.10

.10
3.00 5.00
.1 0
.40 1.00
.50 .90
.40 1.90
.80 5.00
(*) 1.40
.20
.30 .2 0
.10
4. 00 7. 30 .40 . 10
1.00 .80 1.10
.80 1.30
.2 0
.50 3. 50 .70
(*)
.90
1.50
1.20
.2
0
.90
3.90 5.00 1.60
(*)
(*)
7. 00 2 . 60 1.30 .70 .30 .30 2.10 1.10 .30 .80 .60
.30 1. 40 4. 40
.2 0
.2 0 4.40 3.00
5. 40 4. 30 2.10 (*)
6.50 4.00 1.50 .70 .2 0 .2 0 2.80 2 . 80 .90 1.10 7. 60
9.10 1. 40 2 . 20 1. 70 .30 .30 3.50 2.40 .90 2.20 13.80
7.80 1.00 2.10 1.10 .60 .80 3.10 1.90 2.20 5. 90 9.10
.30 4.60 v3. 00 1.60 11.50 1. 70
22.40 9.60 2.80 1.90
.40 .40 3. 30 6.10 3.10 8.60 1.90
27. 90 8.00 2.20
9. 80 15.70 4. 40 4.70 .50 1.10 6.00 .70 4. 70 10.60 26. 40
3.80 .20 .70 3. 80 12. 90 12.00 10.40 32.40 20.10
64. 40
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e s I I
and I I I

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21) (22)

CO
CO

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935—86— Continued

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Occupational group Games Radio
and income class or
Musi­ Total
Dances,
cal recrea­ Total
Plays,
sports
con­ Spec­ cir­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ M ain­ instru­
tator
ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
ment 1 chase te­
and
sions
nance
fairs
tures
(
6
)
(7)
(8 )
(5)
(2 ) (3) (4)
( 1)
(9) (10) (ID

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
instru­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ments
ment 1 chase nance
(12) (13) (14) (15)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21 ) (22 )

W a g e earner

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-81,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-81,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-82,499______

6

28
38
28
55
43
50
38

10
2
12
5
12

3
16
24
19
24
17
17
30

9
12
13
8
17
5
10
4

9
20
17
20
16
43
27
28

6

14
25
13

3
2
2
2
2
2

4

$6 . 90
9. 60
26.10
30.10
39.90
36.90
45.50
45. 30
86.20

$1.90
2.60
5.60
12.69
17.60
16.10
21. 40
26.10
25. 40

$1.80
(*)
2. 40
4.60
$0.30
11.00 $0.20
.40
14.20 .10 .30
13.50 .1 0 .60
18.30 .40 .50
20.10 1.00
.30
.40 1.20
21.10

$0.10 $1.00 $2. 70 $0.10 $0.30
$0.10 $0.80
$0. 30
5.40
.80 $0.50
.2 0
(*)
. 70 $0 . 20
1.60 .60 $0.10
. 70 2.60 13. 90 .80 (*)
(*)
.40 2. 30 2. 30 1.20 .60 1.30
1.90 6.00 1.30 .2 0
1.00
2.80 2.40
.2 0 3.20 1.60
3.00 5. 60 3.70 1.90 .90
1.90 10.50 .50 1. 70 .2 0 $0.40 .70 4.10 .90 .2 0 1.20 .40
2.20 5. 70 6.90 1.30
.1 0
.10
(*) 4.20 3.10 .50 1. 30 .90
4. 70 7.90 3.20 .90
. 10 .2 0 3.20 .80 1.40 1.40 .1 0
2. 70 12.90 8.00 3.60 .30 (*)
.80 5.00 2.80 .70 3.90 22.80

C lerica l

$500-$749_________
$750-8999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-81,499_____
$1,500-$1,749 .. .
$1,750-81,999______
$2,000-82,249______
$2,250-82,499______
1 See explanation




16
19
38
27
41
48
34
43

8
2

3

20 . 60 5.60 5. 30
18. 50 9. 50 8.70
22.80 8.80 7.90
24. 30 13.40 11.00
41.90 20.20 18.30
46.80 22.10 17.20
61.40 28.80 24.60
58.90 25.80 20.80

of tables for definition of this item.

.10

(*)
w
.90
.20
.30

.1 0
.2 0

.60
.90
1.60
1 . 60
1.70

.30
.60
. 70
1.80
1.00
2.40
2.40
3.00

3.10
.60
2.50
1.70
4. 80

8.20
6.10

8.80

4.70
3.30
5.40
2.20
8 . 70
1.40
7.00
6.90

.1 0

.60
.90

(*)

1.00

1.10
2.20

1.70
3.10

1.00

1.40
1.90

.2 0

.30

.1 0
.1 0

.50

(*)

.1 0
.2 0
.2 0
.2 0

.40
.20
.60

(*)
.2 0
1. 70 1.00
3. 60 . 70
2. 50 .90
2.90 1. 50
4.20 4.10
4.10 1.20
1.00
2.20

•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.2 0

.30
1.60
.90

1.10

2.10

.70
1.70
1.90
.80
.90
4.80
2.60
2.30

5.40
.30
. 10
.30
.2 0
.2 0

5.70
1.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

200

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all itemst by

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure
Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21 ) (22)

Independent busi­
ness and p ro­
fessional

$1,000-$1,249____
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3.999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____

26
28
19
36
52
43
43
68
59
66
62

3
9
7
9

20
8
12

4

12
2

4

15
28
40
16
29
9
19
23
10
41
36

$20.90
37. 50
62. 60
5 49. 60
4 57.10
55. 40
87. 70
83. 70
85. 70
2 113.90
224. 30

$12.00
19.80
12. 30
24. 40
19. 20
24.10
39.30
31. 50
42.80
45.60
76.00

$11.00 (*) $0. 40
17. 80 $0 . 20 .50
9. 60 (*)
.60
20. 50 .60 .30
16. 70
1.00
17. 30 1.10 3. 70
31.50 .80 2 . 60
23.40 .70 2. 50
27.00 4.90 4.70
31. 50 5. 60 2.80
50.80 7.20 7.80

10
24
22

22.80
29.10
48.40
60. 20
62.00
61. 50
70.10
104. 70
109. 60
154. 70
258.80

12.50
14. 50
15. 20
21.50
26.40
26. 70
30. 50
34.80
37. 50
42. 50
56.00

9.70
12. 40
12.30
16. 70
21.90
18. 50
24. 60
28.00
26. 60
29. 60
32. 20

$0 . 60
1. 30
2.10
3.00
1. 50
2.00
4. 40
4.90
6 . 20
5. 70
10 . 20

$1.10 $0.10
$2.40 $1.40 $1.00
$0.10 $0.10 $2 . 20 $0.50
. 10 .2 0 1.90 1.10 $1. 30 4.10 .80
2 . 80 3.50 1.90
3.
50
3.80 32.70
2.10
.2
0
2.00
4.60
.60
.80
(*)
3.00 6.00
4. 80 3. 90 .70 $1.10 (*)
.2 0 2 . 60 2. 90 (*)
7. 70 8.00 1.40 2.60 .10 1.00 2. 90 2. 90 .80 3.70 6 . 80
.2 0
12.00 5. 70
.30
. 10 1.00 1. 80 1. 20 8 . 30 .70
.2 0
1.10 4.00 3. 20 3.70 8.00 9.50
11. 90 5. 70 1.10
.30 .60 2.80 2.00 2.20 12. 30 .50
25. 20 4. 90 1.40
.50 .2 0 4. 20 1.30 4.40 7.80 1.60
15. 80 5.30 1. 80
23. 50 1. 60 3. 20 2.80 .60 1.10 5. 50 6 . 20 3.10 20.00 .70
52. 20 6.00 3.10
.70 1.90 8 . 20 15. 50 10. 50 38.80 11.40

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group Games Radio
Games
Musi­
and income class or
Musi­ Total
or
cal
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal recrea­ Total
sports
cir­
instru­
M
ain­
M
ain­
instru­
con­
Spec­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
ment 1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(6 )
(7)
(8 )
(2 ) (3) (4)
(5)
(9) (10) (ID ( 12) (13) (14) (15)
(1)

Salaried
business
and professional

1 See explanation



26
32
37
48
43
47
42
60
49
66
64

16

20
11

14
13
5
8
15
15
21
16

36
31
29
26
34
20
37
43

2
2
2
8
2
8

7

of tables for definition of this item.

.40
.2 0
. 10
.2 0
.80
1. 30
.50
1.10
2 . 60
1.80
.90

.90
.30
.80
1.40
.80
2 . 20
2.10
1.90
3. 60
4. 20
5. 20

1. 50

1. 60
2.00

3. 20
2. 90
4.70
3. 30
3. 80
4. 70
6.90
17. 70

1.20 5.30
2.10 4. 20
7.70 8.10
8.90 9.30
6 . 80 6.10
11. 40 1.90
7.90 4. 60
29. 50 9. 20
23.90 14. 60
17.90 20. 70
68 . 20 11.90

.40
1.30
2. 30
2. 50
1. 30
2. 30
2.60
1.60
4. 40
3. 80
1.00

(*)
.40
.70
1.60
6.80
7.70
.2 0

1.90 .50
.1 0
.30 "“".To” 3. 80 1.10 ‘“"."io’
.40 2.40 .80 9.80
.30 .70 4. 40 1.00 1.50
.30 .80 5. 80 .60 6 . 50
.30 .40 5. 50 4. 60 2.00
.50 1.10 6 . 20 4.60 4.80
.30 .30 5. 70 3. 60 4.90
.80 5.10 5. 60 3.90
(*)
.50 1.40 6 . 50 .80 14. 20
.90 3. 30 16.80 4.10 11. 40

* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.80 .1 0
.80 .80
1.00
1.60 8.70
3.00 3. 20
.2 0
6 . 80
5. 20 1. 70
10.20 2.0 0
9. 30 .50
15.10 23.00
20 . 20 62.00
2.00

201

$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Family type and Games Radio
Games
income class
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
or
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal
cal recrea­ Total
sports
cir­
con­
Spec­
Main­
Main­
instru­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion Paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
ment 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(8)
(9) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(6)
(2 ) (3) (4)
( 1)
(5)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21) (22 )

A l l families

Under $250_______
$250-$499______
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499 ...
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500 and over

5

8
11

18
16
14
50
10
37

8
8

18
16
12
7

6

18

1
1
6

14
31
14
57
41
57
45

1
1

5
6

$0.70 $0.30
2.00 1.20
11.10 4.00
14.90 5.80
25. 70 9.10
35. 70 12.50
25.90 11.80
43. 30 16.80
42. 20 13.10
49. 90 20.70
35. 50 19.10

(*)
$0.20
(*)
(*)
1.10
3. 30 $0.10 $0.10
4.90 .20 .30
7.60 .20 .40
9.70 .30 .80
9.70 1.40 .40
15.00 .40 .40
9. 40 .60 1.60
18.20 .80 1.00
18.00 .1 0 .80

$0.10
$0.40
(*)
(*)
.10 $0.20
.10
$0.50 (*)
.50 .50 $3.90 (•) $1.30 $0.10 (*)
.70 $0 .2 0 (*)
.30 $0 .1 0
.40 1.10 5. 30 $0.20
10 (*)
1.20
.70 .1 0
.10 $0.30
.90 2.70 9. 30 .60 ’ " " ." i o " .1 0
.80 .30 .30 2.40
1.70 3.00 9.00 1.60 1.40 . 50 (*) 1.40 .60 .2 0 1.80 (*)
3.70
.30 .50 8.90 .30
.90
.60 .60 1.80 .50
1.00 6.90 1.50 5.50
3.40
.60
1.10 3.90 3.60
1.50 .2 0
3.30 15.50 1.00
1.70 2.80 1.60 3.00
.70 3.50 2.50 7.00
.50 $0.10 2.90 3.20 1.20 8.0 0 .30
.2 0
9.40 1.40
1.40
.40
1.40 2.40

Fam ily type 1

Under $250
$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499
$l,500-$2,249
$2,250 and over

1
1
21

3

14
14

6

7
28
15

(•)
2
21

15
43

66

14

.70 (*)
1.50 1. 30 1. 30
7.20 3.40 ' 2.50
10.60 2.60 2.40
32. 30 9.10 7. 70
19. 30 5.20 k3. 50
65. 70 15.00 12. 60
50.70 22.60 20. 30

i See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




(*)

.20
.10
.2 0

.50
.30
.50

(*)
.10
.10

.50
.30

1.00
1.10

.60
(*)
.70
.90
1.10
.70

.1 0
.10

3.20
(*)
6.80
1. 60 17.60
.50 12.40
.30

(*)
.1 0
1.10

.60
3.40 37.70
11.30

.1 0

.60
2.40
.70

.7 0

.1 0

.1 0

.i o
.2 0

.40
.30
2.60
6.90

.30

2.20

3.50

(*)
.60
2.60
1.90
5.70

Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES

202

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of recreation and average expenditure /or all item s, by
fam ily type , occupation, and income, in 1 year , 1935—86— Continued

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

( 1)

(2 )

(3)

(4)

Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
or
recrea­
cal music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­
cal recrea­ Total
Dances, sports
Plays,
tain­ tional Other
instru­ tion paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ equip­ Pur­ M ain­ instru­ rec­ equip­
ing
club
te­ ments ords ment
tator cuses,
ments
admis­ ies certs,
dues
lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(8 ) (9) GO) ( 11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(5)
(6 )
(7)

F a m ily ty p e s I I
a nd I I I

Under $250_______
$250-$499_________
$500-$749_ ___
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$l,500-$2,249______
$2,250 and over. ___

5
18
15
21
16
25
60

9
13
10
16
17

9
9
30
12
60

3
3

8

$0. 40
2. 90
19.40
21.00
23.20
39. 50
34. 60
60. 60

$0.40
1. 50
5. 30
6.60
8 . 30
35. 70
11.90
25. 40

$0. 40
1.30 (*)
4. 50 $0.10 (*)
5.40 .10 $0.40
7.00 .30 .40
11.70 .40 1.00
9. 70 .80 .80
20.40 2.20 1.60

$1.10
$0.20 $0.20
$0.10
1.90 $0.20 $0.10 $0 . 80 $0.30
.70 1.40 $4.50
$4. 90
.70 1. 70 8.90 $0.20
.30 (*) 2.30 .10 (*)
2.40 .70 .10 3.40 .10
.60 1.30 5.90 .40 .40 .2 0
2.50 2.00 .10 2.40 2.10
2.60 1.20 6.70 1. 80 3.90 1.10
3.30
3.30 1.70
.60 2.70 9.10 2.10
.50
1.00 $0.40 6.40
1.20 7.80
3.20 10.60 1.00
4.80

TABULAR SUMMARY

Radio
Family type and Games
income class
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
m ent 1 chase nance

Average expenditure

F a m ily typ es I V
a nd V

Under $250_______
$250-$499_______
$500-$749_______
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-Sl,499______
$l,500-$2,249
$2,250 and over___

14
8
17
15
16
26

20

10

5
13
16
17

3
4
7
10
37
55
46

5

.80 .80 .50
2.00 1.00
.70
9.60 3. 90 3. 30
14.90 8.00 6 . 70
21.80 9. 50 7.70
38. 60 13.20 10.50
30. 50 14.90 11.90
38. 00 17.70 16.70

.10
.20
.2 0
.2 0
1.00
.10

.10
.2 0

.50
.40
.90
.90
.70

.30
.2 0
.30
.60
1.20
1.60

1.10
.2 0

.30
.2 0
1.70
4.10
4. 40
2.80
1.30

4.30
1.90
4. 60
9.20
8.10

.1 0

(*)
.30
.40
1.80
3.60
3.10

.80

.20
.20
C).20
.60
.10

(*)
~io

.40
.50 .10 .1 0
1. 40 .30 .40
.60 .20 .50
1. 30 .10 .2 0
1.40 1.70
1.80 1.20 ____

.20
.30
.50
1.80
2.00
3.20
4.70

.20
5. 40
2. 30

1 See




203

explanation of tables for definition of this item.
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(*)

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group Games
Musi­ Total
and income class
or
cal recrea­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
sports
con­ Spec­ cir­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­ instru­
ments
tator
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
m ent 1 chase te­
and
sions
nance
tures
fairs
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9) GO) (11)
(2) (3) (4)
(1)
(5)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
M
ain­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
m ent 1 chase nance
(12) (13) (14) (15)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21) (22)

W a g e earner

Under $250-..
$250-$499____
$500-$749____
$750-$999____
$1,000-$1,249_.
$1,250-$1,499__
C lerica l , b u sin e ss,

$0.70 $0.30 $0. 20
1.90 1.20 1.10
(*)
11.60 4.00 3.30 $0.10 $0.10
15.10 5. 70 4. 90 .10 .30
26. 60 9.40 7.90 .10 .40
36.00 14.10 10.70 .30 1.00

$0.10
.10 $0.10
(*)
(*)
.50 .50 $4.20 (*) $1.40 $0.10
.40 1.20 5. 70 $0.10
.20
1.00 2. 50 10 . 60 .60 .10 (*)
2.10 .90 12.00 1.10 2.00 .30

(*)
(*)

$0. 50 (*)
.70 $0 . 20 $6 . io
1.10 .1 0
.30
.50 .30 .2 0
1 . 70 .70
.2 0

$0. 40
.10
.30 $0.10
.70 (*)
2.40 (*)
1.80 1.20

. 10
.80
1.80 (*)
1.70 .40
.30 .2 0
.60 .60
3.40
1.70 2.80
2.90 3. 20
1.40

. 10
.60 .60
2 . 60
1.90 11.3
.50
3.90 3.60
3.00
8.00
.30
2.40

and p r o fe ssio n a l

Under $250____
$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-11,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500 and over..
1 See explanation

.20

2 . 70
6 . 50

12. 70
21.80
35.00
25. 90
43. 30
42. 20
50.00
35. 50

of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.90
4. 30
4. 70
6.10
6 . 70
9.70
15.00
9. 40
18.20
18.00

.20
.30
.40
.60
.50
1.40
.40
.60
.90
.10

.20
(*)
.10
.40
.60
.30
.40
.40
1.60
1.00
.80

.10
.50
.40
.50
.50
.30
1. 00
1.50
.70
.20

1. 20
.20
.70
3. 20
9.10
.50
6.90
.20
3. 50

.20
1.70
4. 60
8.90
1.50
2. 50
9. 40

(*)
(*)
1.00
.70
3.10
.30
5. 50
3. 30 15.50
7.00
1.40

(*) ,(*)
(*) $0.10
.20
1.10
.90
.60
1.00
.50 .10
.40

.20

.30
.60
i. 80
1.10
1 . 60
1.20
1.40

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 - 3 G

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES

204

T able 3.— R ecreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
WEST CENTRAL, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-12,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____

24
23
34
44
47
56
46
59
60
65
68
59
77
73

3
2
4
5
3

$1.40
2. 50
7.00
8.40
11.40
17.00
19.70
18.40
20. 50
31.30
36.70
41.10
47. 50
55.40

$250-$499_________
17 17
17
4.30
$500-$749_________
12
21
4.10
$750-$999_________
4
26
10.50
$1,000-$1,249______
21
39
6
13.00
$1,250-$1,499______
7
30
28
15. 50
$1,500-$1,749______
51 12
16
57.90
$1,750-$1,999______
41
6
15
28.30
$2,000-$2,249______
48
3
26
9 64.10
$2,250-$2,499______
62
30
36. 60
$2,500-$2,999______
56
17
40. 30
$3,000-$3,499______
74 23
23
82. 20
$3,500-$3,999______
55 19
9
101. 30
$4,000-$4,999__ .
63
7
8
135. 50
$5,000 and over____ 34
23
84.80
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

8.40
5.60
9. 30
13. 50
11. 30
18.00
16. 30
18. 70
33. 90
20.00
37. 80
37. 80

7

8
10
9
10

7
5
3
7
13
8
12
10

12
8

5
15
18
20
18
24
19
26
28
12
12

27

2
2
5
6

5
4
3
3
7

$1.40
2.30 (*)
(*)
6.10
(*) $0.10
6.40 $0.10
.50
8.70 .2 0
.60
12.20
.50 1.20
15.70 .40 1.20
14.60 .70 1.60
15.60 .80 1. 70
24.10 1.60 2.30
24.40 3. 60 2.60
27.80 2.90 5.20
36.30 3.20 4.50
37.20 6.00 5.30

F a m ily typ e I




2.00

1.60
7.00
4.60
7.10
9.60
8.40
13. 50
13.80
14. 90
25.60
10.80
28.90
26.50

. 10
.1 0
. 10
. 20

.60
.30
. 50
. 50
3.20
1.40
5. 30
6 . 40

. 10
.50
.80

1.10
1.00

2.30
1.40
1. 50
2. 40
6.40
.80
1.70

(*)
$0.20
.80
1.40
1. 90
3.10
2.40
1.50
2 . 40
3. 30
6.10
5.20
3. 50
6.90

$0. 70 (*)
$0.80 $4. 90 $0. 40 $0. 70
.60 1.70 .10 . 10 $0.20 $0.10 .60 (*)
.30 1.90 $0.10
1.40 1.50 .10 .60 (*)
.30 2.50 .50
1.60 5.80 .50 1.80
2.40 3.00 .50 .90 (*).2 0 .30 2.60 .30
5.70 4.20 .70 .80 .30 .80 3. 50 4.60
4.20 2.80 .70 1.10 .40 .70 2.90 .60
8.60 2.70 .80 4.10 .30 .70 2.70 1.10
6.50 1. 90 1.40 3. 60 1. 30 .80 3.70 1. 50
10.70 4.50 1.20 4. 90 2.10 1.90 3.70 .80
12.60 9.70 2.10 .40 .90 1.20 6.40 1.90
19.90 6.50 .80 3.10 2.50 1.90 3.60 2.30
29.80 5. 40 .50 .90 1.40 1. 60 8 . 30 5.50
26.10 9.70 1.10 14.30 3.60 4.60 8.50 4.10

$0.20
.2 0
.80
1.50
2.10
3. 60
2.90
6.80
6.70
7.60
8 . 30
15.10
16.40
16. 30

.2 0 3. 30
.80
.40
.1 0
.50
. 10
(*)
(*)
1.80
.2 0
. 10
1.40
.1 0
.40 1.20 1.50 .80
.1 0
.70 1. 70
1. 30 1.80 . 70 1.20
.2 0
.30 .60
2 . 60 7. 30 7.00
. 50
.60 .2 0 17.40 6.00
1. 30 4. 60 2. 30 .40
. 10 .40 .1 0 .40 3.20
1.90 1. 90 3.70 .90 13.50 .40 .30
. 60 10. 70
.60 8 . 80
1.20
.30
. 10 6 . 20
. 10 . 20 3.30
1. 80 9. 00
.90
2.10
2. 70 8.00 15.30 3.10
2. 30 .50 4. 30 4.60
1.40 25. 40 17. 70 .70
.70
5.20 19.00
2.80 27. 60 2. 70 .40
.50 6.30 2.10 23.20
.80
.40
.70 13.30
3.20 7.60
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
.2 0

$0.20
$0.50 .1 0
.40
.2 0
.80 .40
1.60 .50
3. 30 .60
3.20 .70
8.60 5.10
4.60 1.40
7.00 1.00
8 . 30 5.70
17.80 14.00
25. 30 .90
29.70 2.10
.90
1.20

1.30
4.70
5.10
14.00
3.30
5.90
9.80
12.40
34.00
23.10

. 10
.1 0

. 10
.70
.40
. 10
.40
.10
.40
.2 0
.90

1.10

205

$9.30
6.70
14.30
24.10
25.80
45.10
39. 90
59.90
53.90
76. 70
94.20
128.60
143. 50
175. 50

12

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20 ) (21 ) (22 )

TABULAR SUMMARY

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Radio
Paid admissions
Family type and Games
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
income class
Plays,
or
Dances,
or
cal recrea­ Total
cal
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
nance
ment!
nance
lec­ sports and ment 1
sions
tures
fairs
(14) (15)
(
6
)
(2 ) (3) (4)
(9)
(
10
)
(13)
(
12
)
(7)
(
8
)
(1)
(5)
(11 )

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 yearf 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
WEST CENTRAL, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

F a m ily typ es I I
and I I I

$250-$499_________
$500-$799_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____
F a m ily ty p e s I V
and V

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____




8
10
6
8
9
13
9
12
12
6
15
6
31

8
8
1
1
3
10
14
10
3
30
6
26
1
22
4
4
17
4
41
6
6
6
14 """27"

$12. 60
7. 70
14. 50
28.70
27.80
52.40
43.60
64.20
69.30
80.40
87.20
158.20
163.10
307. 90

$2.30
2.60
5. 70
7. 70
11.20
18. 30
21.00
19.10
21.40
25.30
30.20
64.00
41.70
55.70

$2.30
2.30
4.80 $0.10 $0.20
6.60 .10 .40
.40
9.10 (*)
14.10 .40 .70
16.40 .30 2.10
15.50 .50 1.40
15.60 .90 2.90
16.10 2.30 1. 70
21.40 2.50 2.40
42.70 2.10 10.20
34.80 1. 30 2.10
31. 70 6.50 8. 70

$0. 30
.60
.60
1. 70
3.10
2.20
1. 70
2.00
5.20
3.90
9.00
3.50
8.80

38
8
8
13.30 3.00 2.80
6
8.60 3.10 3.10
39 11
.20
26 20
15
9 17.90 7.40 6.80
14
45 18
29.30 11. 70 7.80 .20 .40
49 11
19
5 31.30 13.20 9.70 .40 .60
50
6
16
1 31.60 18.00 12. 30 .60 1. 60
12
43
5
5 46.20 25.20 20.70 .30 .60
1
25
56
2 54. 30 18.20 14.60 1.20 1.20
52
1
13
10 57. 70 22.80 16.70 1.00 1.40
21
71 13
8 92. 30 40.60 32.80 1. 70 3.00
73 11
41
5 103.50 41.20 25.30 4.30 2.70
54
18
5 133.00 44.50 31. 70 4.00 2.80
78 17
17
5 139. 80 54.80 40.70 3.00 7. 30
81
4
36
153.00 63.50 44.90 5.60 5.40
1See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

.20
.40
3. 30
2.50
3.50
3.60
1.20
3. 70
3.10
8.90
6.00
3.80
7.60

25
21
44
46
57
68
53
73
77
63
52
81
94
94

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$0.40 $5.80 $0.10 $2.10
1.00 2.60
$0.10
(*)
. 10
.50
1.70 1.20 (*)
2.40 4.60 .20 4.90 $0.10 .50
1.80 3.20 .20 .40 .30 .30
7.90 6.10 1.20 2.00 .70 1.00
4. 70 1. 70 1.20 .40 .20 .60
13.40 5.20 .90 1.10 .50 .60
7.40 8.40 .50 .50 1.80 .70
2.30 . 10
2.50
15.10
20.40 1.20 .90 1.20 2.10 .90
.30 3.50
34.20 8.60
1.40 1.90
37. 60 5.80 .20
50. 60 32.80 .50 56.80 6.30 13.10

$1. 70
1.00
3.60
5.20
4.40
7.80
6. 70
6.80
10.10
10.60
7.70
9.10
17.60
21.80

$0.10
.20
.40
.40
.10
.70
.90
.70
3.00
.50
19.30
13.50

.50 . 10
2.80 5.30 .20
.80 2.30
.20 .60
.90 . 10
.50 3.50 .50 2.00 . 10 \ 20 1.20 .30
1.10 11.00 .60
.30 1.60 .70
(*)
3.50 4. 40 .40 2.66 .10 .40 2. 70 .20
3.00 .90 .40 .30 .20 .80 2.10 .30
3.60 4.10 .40 2.50 1.00 1.00 2.00 1.20
9.70 .40 .70 .10 .10 1.00 1. 70 1.60
4. 70 .10 1.90 7.30 1.90 1.20 3.10 2.60
9.30 9.00 .70 9.80 4. 30 1.50 1.70 1.10
11.20 11.10 2.20 .20 .80 .80 8.60 .20
12. 30
1.10 5. 70 4.40 2.10 3.70 1. 50
27.50 6.50 .60 1.60 2.20 2.10 5.70 2.00
22. 60 3.00 1.60
4.00 2. 50 6.00 1.00
‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$0.10
.70
1. 70
2.50
3.80
3.50
6.50
10.40
13.80
7.80
12.50
22.50
17.20

$0.40
.50
2.40
2.50
2.50
8.90
6.00
7.70
4.20
24.30
13.80
34.00

$0.20
.30
.50
.70
.70
.70
1.00
.50
1.20
2.30
7.60
1.20
1.30
5.60

1.00
.40
.10 .50 (*)
1.60
.60
1.10 .70 .50
2.90 1.00 .50
2.00 3.10 .50
2.10 2.40 .70
4.50 4.80 11.50
5. 30 4. 70 2.10
6.40 7.20 .70
10.40 9.50 7. 30
13.80 18. 60 25.30
10.60 25.40 .80
17. 30 30.70 .80

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Games
Family type and Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
Dances,
Plays,
or
income class
or
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
equip­ chase te­ ments tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
and ment1
nance
lec­
ment1
nance
sions
tures sports fairs
(10)
(14) (15)
(13)
(12)
(3)
(7)
(2)
(6)
(4)
(ID
(8)
(1)
(9)
(5)

206

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

T able 3. — R e c r e a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
W EST CEN TRA L,

2

M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

W a g e ea rn er

$250-$499 . _
$500-$749
$750-$999________
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-^1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

24
23
37
44
40
53
35
57
57

12
7
10
14
13
15
5
4
2

12
8
5
16
20
20
14
14
12

3
2
4
8
2
2
2
4
4

$9.30
6.00
15.40
25.40
21. £0
48. 60
35.80
48. 50
36.70

$1. 40
1.90
7. 30
7. 90
8. 50
15.50
20.80
13.70
16.00

$1.40
1. 70 (*)
6. 30 (*)
$0.10
5.80 (*)
.40
7.10 $0.10 .30
11.30 .30 1.50
17.20 (*) 1. 40
12.00 (*)
.80
12. 60 .20 2.00

(*) $0.80 $4.90 $0.40 $0.70
$0.20
$0.70 (*) $0.20
.30 $0. 60 .10
.60
$0. 20 .60 1. 50 . 10 . 10 $0. 20 (*)
$0.30 1.90 $0. 20 .70 .20 .40
.90 1.60 1.90 . 10 .80
.30 2.60 .70 1.10 .30 .40
1.70 1. 60 7.90 .50 2.10
1.00 1.40 4.10 .70 .50 .10 .30 2.50 .30 1.50 1.10 .50
2.40 6.10 6.10 .70 .20 .50 .80 3.. 10 8. 80 3.50 2. 50 .80
2. 20 2.30 2.40 .40 1.90 .10 .60 2.20 .30 1.40 2.70 .70
.90 8.40 1.20 .40 1.00 .10 .50 1.70 .30 5. 30 6.20 9.70
1. 20 3.20 .60 .40 5. 60 .20 .30 2.30 .50 2.00 4.40 1.20

24
21
40
52
75
54
70
50

8
5

8
8
10
16
27
20
39
30

3
3
6
2
9
8

10. 30
9.70
19. 60
26. 60
43. 20
42. 40
63.70
58.40

5.70
5.40
8.10
12. 50
21.10
16.70
19.00
22.10

5.10
5.00
6. 50
8. 50
13. 80
13.20
13.90
16. 30

.20 .60
.30 .50
1.00 1.40
3. 20 2. 90
6. 20 5.40
2.20 5.50
1. 80 11. 80
2.80 7. 30

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Social
Occupational group Games
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­
Total
or
or
and ncome class
Enter­
recrea­
music,
graphic
cal
Plays,
Dances,
cal
Toys Pets taining tional Other
recrea­ Total
sports
sports
instru­
Main­
instru­
rec­
equip­
con­
Main­
Spec­
cir­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
dues
sions
tures
fairs
(6)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(8)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(1)

C lerica l

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

11
3
2

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




.10
.20
.70
.5ff
.60
1.20

.30
. 10
.40
. 80
. 40
.80
2.70
1.80

2.40
3.50
4. 60
.90
2.90

.10 .10 .10
.10
.20 (*)
.30
(*)
.30 ~~2.’I6~ .20
.90 1.10 . 10
.50
.90
1.20 “16.76“ .50
1.40 3.00 3.40

.20
.20
.40
.10
.60
.80
.70
1. 30

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.70 .20
1.90
2. 80 .10
2. 50 .10
3.80 .20
3.10 1.10
1.80 2.70
5.00 1.80

.10
1.10
1. 90
3.10
4. 80
5. 60
6.20
5.20

.80
2.40
4.70
2.90
7.80
4.00

.10
.30
.30
.40
.50
.70
.40
1.00

to
o

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
WEST CENTRAL, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group Games
and income class or
Musi­ Total
Dances,
cal
Plays,
sports
Total
instru­ recrea­
con­ Spec­ cir­
tion Paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
ments
te­
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
and
sions
fairs
tures
(2) (3) (4)
(6)
(8)
(7)
(5)
(9) (10) (ID
(1)

Radio
Social
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
and
or
cal
graphic
music,
Enter­
recrea­
sports
instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­ ments ords ment
club
ment1 chase nance
dues
(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

(22)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

$0.10
.40
"‘.’20'
.80
1.20
.60
2.10
12.20
6.10

$2.90
1.50
2.60
3.20
11.70
5.00
11.20
6.50
8.60
13.00
17.50

$3.10 $1.10
2.20 .40
3.20 .40
4.10 .60
16.30 8. 30
5.10 3.00
9.90 1.60
7.90 11.10
22.40 .50
21.90 1.00
30.50 1.80

.30 1.60 .20
.80 3.10 .50
1.30 6.00 .20
.90 5.10 .80
1.00 6.70 .40
.40 3.20 3.50
2.30 4.20 .50
1.50 5.80 2.40
1.70 2.30 2.60
1.70 10.90 1.90
6.80 5.10 1.40

1.90
4.70
2.50
2.20
8. 30
20.40
5.10
9.10
20.00
18. 30
14.80

1.20 .10
2.10 .50
4.00 .40
5.20 .80
10.50 1.20
5.70 .80
5.00 .60
8.40 3.60
14.40 24.10
27.50 .90
28.70 2.40

(17)

In d ep e n d e n t b u si­
n es s a n d profession a l

$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$ 2 ,5 0 0 ~ $ 2 ,99 9 ______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____

$21.70
36.70
34.30
41.40
68.50
63.00
77.70
81.60
120.20
144.60
168.70

$9.60
20.00
15.60
18.10
20.00
22.90
26.00
28.50
45.70
42.70
52.80

$7.70 $0.20 $0.70
16.20 .20 1.10
11.70 .40 1.90
13.70 .60 2.40
14.00 1.10 1.10
19.30 1. 30 .80
21.30 .60 1.30
25.60 .50 1.30
36.00 1.70 3.40
31.30 3.40 3.10
31.10 4.60 8.30

$1.00
2.50
1.60
1.40
3.80
1.50
2.80
1.10
4.60
4.90
8.80

$1.80 $0.40 $0.70 $0.10 (*) $0.20 $1.70
$0.20 .50 3.10
5.50 2.50 .40
4.20 3.80 .20 1.00 .20 .40 2.70
7.00 1.50 1.00 1.70 .30 .40 3.30
.40 .90 3.20
6.10 1.00 .60
7.20 3.50 4.40 4.50 .70 1.20 4.70
4.00 6.40 2.30 8.90 1.90 1.40 2.90
.10 .30 7.80
7. 50 9.80 1.50
.40 2. 30 5.20
30.10 2.10 .80
39.10 6.60 .30 2.40 .50 1.50 3.40
32.30 7.10 .60 .50 5.20 3.00 11. 30

$1,000-$1,249______
42 16
16
3 32. 30
$1,250-$1,499______
49 16
14
4 39.00
$1,500-$1,749______
15
2 46.00
39
9
$1,750-$1,999______
3
23
53
48.80
$2,000-$2,249______
45 11
30
2 74.10
11
$2,250-$2,499_
7
81
69.40
$2,500-$2,999______
78
4
18
6 76.00
$3,000-$3,499______
73 14
36
6 99.20
$3,500-$3,999______
60 12
10
5 134.90
84
9
13
$4,000-$4,999______
142.90
$5,000 and over____ 60 12
38
12 184.00
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

11.70
15. 30
16. 30
24. 40
27.40
23.30
35.00
39.90
37.60
50.20
58. 70

10.00
10.70
13.80
17.70
22.30
15.90
28.10
23.90
21.60
39.10
45.00

.70
3.00
1.30
5.10
1.00
4.90
3.70
8.10
5. 70
2. 70
4. 30

2.00 3. 70
3.60 7.10
6.40 5.10
5.80 .80
4.80 11.10
10. 70 .80
15.50 3.10
14.70 9.70
12.20 9.80
24.40 4. 70
18.00 13.00

47
65
47
60
50
66
47
56
58
65
84

2
7
7
9
3
5
10
10
2
17
8

18
16
16
21
12
20
36
10
16
11
19

2
4
8
10
3
8
3

Salaried b u sin ess
a nd p rofession a l




.40
.80
.70
1.30
2.50
.90
2.20
4.80
3.80
3.20
7.90

.60
.80
.50
.30
1.60
1.60
3.00
3.10
6.50
5.20
1.50

.60 8.60
.30 .80
.80 2.70
1.00
1.20 1.30
.30
.40 2.10
2.30 .60
.70 5.50
. 50
1.80 31.70

.40
.20
.30
1.80
.20
.30
2.20
1.20
4.00
1.90
1.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

208

T able 3.— Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family typef occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation:

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

A l l families

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic T oys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$3.90
9. 70
8.20
12.50
15.30
19.30
20.50
32.30
28.20
32.50
32.50
32.30
38.60
75.00

$3.70
8.70 (*) $0.10
6.20 $0.10
.50
9.80 .10 .30
12.30 .20 .50
13.60 .40 1.50
16.30 .20 1.10
23.10 .40 2.40
21.90 .50 1.80
21.50 1.80 2.50
23.90 2.00 2.50
17.50 4.70 5.00
25.40 2.00 5.20
37.50 10.20 12.30

$0.20
.90
1.40
2.30
2.30
3.80
2.90
6.40
4.00
6.70
4.10
5.10
6.00
15.00

$1.90
1.40
.10
1.10
1.50
3.00
3.20
3.90
6.30
7.90
9.20
15.60
13.70
29.30

$0.20
$1.70 .30
1.30 .30
2.40 .40
3.00 .80
3.20 1.50
3.80 1.60
8.50 1.70
7.20 2.30
20.70 1.70
15.80 2.70
43.40 5.10
36.80 13.80
72.50 45.90

25
$250-$499________
25
14.00
17
$500-$749 _____
20.50
31
33 21
19.10
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
31 10
14
24.30
$1,250-$1,499______
69
42
31.90
$1,500-$1,749______
45 14
15
4 49.80
$1,750-$1.999______
61 19
25
61.00
67 15
33
$2,000-$2,249______
77.40
$2,250-$2,499 ...........
60 10
24
67.80
69 11
$2,500-$2,999______
23
95.00
$3,000-$3,499______
50 17
9
95.80
$3,500-$3,999
67
37
176. 50
79 60
220.10
$4,000-$4,999
40
67
44
237. 70
$5,000 and over___
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

.50
11.70
7.20
12.50
15.30
18.70
19.00
34. 50
23.40
25. 70
26.10
33.80
29.50
40.90

10.80
.20
4.70 .20 .90
9.70
. 10
12.40 (*)
.70
13.00 .70 1.70
.10
1.90
13.90
22.00 .40 2.80
19.20 .30 1.80
16.20 2.30 2.90
19.50 2.20 1.90
13.60 7.20 9.80
15.60
10.60
8.20 14.30 8.90

.50 7.50 4.00
1.00
.50 .50
1.80
.20 (*)
2.40
.70 . 70
.20 .40 .10 1.90 .30
1.40 1.70 7.00
1.50 1.50
.20 .50
2.70 1. 70 3.00 .60
2.20
2.20 2. 70
(*) 2.20 .20 3.50 1.80
3. 30 9.20 10.00 .70 .10 .40 1.60 (*) 1.90 5.10
.30 .90 .10 5.30 6.20
3.10 8.10 13.40 .70
9.30 12.90 13.70 1.50
.40 2.00 .20 2.20 2.60
(*)
1.40 1.10 .80 12.80
2.10 6.20 11.30 2.10
.40 1.80
2.70 13.10
4. 30 19. 40 4.80 .50
3.60
3.10 17.20
2.50 17.80 10.60 .10
2.20
11.20 32.20
3.20 42.30
2.20
.20 33.10
4.70 8.10
3. 30 29.90 71.30 3.00
.50
10.30 44.00
9.50 30.80
2.90
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

3.10 .60
.10 .20
2.70 .10
3.60 .40
2.00 .10
5.40 1.60
6.10 1.30
8.70
25.20 1.40
16.00 1.30
51.40 1.20
40.10 .20
55.10 53.20

F am ily type I




16
17
32
36
62
55
58
68
72
72
65
72
85
83

4
3
14
12
6
9
14
14
12
8
6
3
31
17

20
20
9
24
32
20
28
31
30
24
24
29
24
42

$0.40
.70
1.60
2.20
4.40
7.80
9.20
9.20
12.00
16.30
13.40
27.20
24.00
59.00

$0.60 $0.60
$0.20 $1.30
.70 1.30 $2.20 $0.10 .30 1.40
6.90 .20 .30 .10 .50 1.60
5.40 .90 .30 .20 1.00 3.00
2.40 1.20 3.50 .50 1.50 3.90
4.40 .80 2.00 .50 1.60 4.30
8.00 .80 .40 .90 1.90 6.50
10.60 1.10 1.60 .50 1.80 3.90
9.70 1.90 3.80 .60 2.20 4.80
4.80 1.20 11.80 .90 3.70 5.20
3.10 1.40 8.70 1.30 4.40 6.70
9.70 1.10 2.60 1.80 3.70 8.20
32.70 1.30
.90 15.10 7.80
23.00 2.80 20.30 4.50 17.50 16.40

$3.50
.20
.90
.80
2.00
1.50
2.80
2.50
2.40
4.50
3.30
10.30
6.30
10.60

209

$12.60
2 20.00
1 22.00
2 30.20
7 40.00
5 49.90
2 59.60
3 77.60
4 81.40
7 111.20
10 102.50
7 161.00
191.00
5 376. 80

$250-$499
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1.999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____

TABULAR SUMMARY

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Paid admissions
Radio
Radio
Family type and Games
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
Dances,
or
income class
cal
cal recrea­ Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
te­
equip­
lec­
sports
and
nance
ment1
m ent1 chase nance ments
sions
tures
fairs
(8)
(7)
(9) (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(1)

T able 3. — Recreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

210

Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Family type and Games
Games
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
Musi­ Total
and
or
Dances,
Plays,
income class
or
Total
cal
music,
graphic
cal
Enter­
recrea­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ recrea­ Paid Mov­ con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­ rec­ equip­ Toys Pets taining tional Other
te­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments ords ment
equip­
club
lec­ sports and ment1
ment1 chase nance ments
sions
nance
dues
fairs
tures
(8)
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(9) GO) (ID
(7)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(1)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued

F a m ily ty p e s I I
and I I I

$250-$499 ________
$500-$749 _______
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-SI,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500- $3,999______
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000 and over____

12
17
16
10
4
14
14
12
12
5
4
18
18

$12. 90
13. 40
28. 60
39.70
(*)
8 51.50
5 50.60
3 64.30
2 84. 20
7 91.90
3 114. 30
5 96.70
5 140. 30
180. 40
9 464. 00

$7.10
7.90
7.80
13.10
15.80
18.60
17. 40
27.00
28.20
27.90
32.50
30.50
36. 50
84.80

$7.10
6.60 $0.10 (*)
6.10 .20 $0.10
10.00 .20 .30
12. 40 .20 .50
12.60 .30 1.30
13. 60 .40 .70
19. 60 .30 2.50
19. 20 .60 1.90
18.80 1. 40 1.70
24.70 .20 2.50
20.70 1.50 3.40
27.10 . 80 1.70
51. 40 7. 50 9.70

$250-$499_________
25
8. 30
12 25
$500-$749 ________
12
12 35. 50
$750-$999_________
21
23
5 16.90
$1,000-$1,249______
27 11
20
6 24.70
$l,250-$l,499___r___
56
6
30
12 33.70
$1,500-$1,749______
46 10
13
8 49.50
$1,750-$1,999______
47
8
35
47 52.20
$2,000-$2,249______
32
71.50
60 13
$2,250-$2,499______
76 13
30
4 84.90
$2,500-$2,999______
70
5
16
14 117. 30
$3,000-$3,499______
70
30
19 110.00
24
72
5
$3,500-$3,999______
14 167. 60
$4,000-$4,999____
90 21
5
180. 50
35
$5,000 and over____ 89 30
8 449. 40
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

6. 30
7. 00
10. 20
11.70
14. 60
21.50
25. 80
35. 20
32.10
39.00
36. 40
32.90
44.70
98.10

6. 30
6. 40
.40
8.30 (*)
9.60 . 10 .60
12.00 .40 .20
16.10 .10 1. 80
21.90 .20 .80
27.10 .50 2.00
26.00 .70 1.60
26.00 1.90 2. 80
26. 20 2.90 2.90
17.70 5.50 3.10
30.00 3.70 4.00
54.90 8.00 16. 20

F a m ily

typ es
and V

18
39
46
59
69
66
78
80
79
73
78
82
100

25
8
7
37
24
28
23
28
37
37
32
29
41
54

$1. 20
1.40
2. 60
2.70
4. 40
2. 70
4. 60
6.50
6.00
5.10
4.90
6.90
16. 20

$0.90
2.10
3. 20
7.10
8.70
13.00
9.00
16.80
20.20
13. 20
12.20
14.20
83.40

$1. 80 $0. 30
$0.10 $3.10
$0.50
. 10
.30 2. 80
$1.10 $0. 20 . 10
11.20 . 10
$0.10 .90 3. 20 $0.20 . 10 2.40 .50
9. 40 1.30 (*)
.10 1. 20 6.50 .20 1.10 2.80 .80
5.00 .50 $6.80 .40 1. 30 8.50 1.40 2. 40 1. 40 .90
1.40 1.00 .80 .40 1. 80 8. 70 . 60 2.00 5. 30 1.30
7. 20 .70 .20 .30 2.80 12.10 1. 60 2. 80 4.60 1.60
11.40 .90 .90 .60 1.90 8.70 3.50 5. 40 13.30 1.60
7. 40 1.80 4.00 .30 2.90 11. 60 2.60 4.90 6.00 5. 40
9.00 1.60 .50 .90 5. 70 13. 50 3.10 10. 20 21. 10 .60
.50 2.30 1.90 1.00 3.70 12. 60 2. 80 5. 90 18.90 1.40
2.10 .70 .40 3. 80 3. 80 16.00 10. 40 6. 40 51.80 2.20
21 20 2.00
2.00 14. 80 19.00 4. 40 16. 40 44. 60 5. 30
28. 20 5. 20 2. 30 11. 30 16. 20 48. 20 22.30 19.30 81.80 61.00

IV




1.00
1.00
.60 .30 5. 50 .40 15.90 . 50 . 50 2. 80 1. 40 .30 .80 . 10
1.50 .90
.70 1.10 . 10 . 10 1. 40 . 70
1. 30 .40
1.40 1. 50 2. 90 .50 1.10 .30 1.50 2.00 .70 .70 1.30 .50
2.00 2. 80 2.00 .90 3. 20 1. 20 .90 1.80 .90 . 10 4. 20 1.10
3.50 4.90 2.10 .40 6.10 .80 1.30 3. 20 2. 40 1. 80 1.60 3. 40
2.90 5.50 3.80 1.10 1.00 2.10 1. 80 5. 80 1. 80 .80 1. 30 1.40
5.60 6.10 7.00 1.00 3. 70 .60 1. 60 2. 60 1.90 3. 60 6.00 2.20
3. 80 13.30 9.90 1.70 6.70 1. 30 2.30 3. 20 3.60 2.10 6.70 2.00.
8. 30 12.10 2.10 1. 20 25. 20 1.00 3. 30 2. 60 6. 20 3. 80 18.10 2.70
4.40 10.80
1.60 18.10 2.40 5. 30 7. 40 3. 70 6. 20 13.80 4.30
6. 60 29.10 22.90 .60 6. 30 1. 60 4. 80 7.50 9. .50 11.40 30.70 10.30
7.00 26.00 17.50 (*)
.60 5. 30 6.10 8. 10 15. 50 30.90 25.80
19.00 70.70 39. 20 1.70 44.50 5.00 31.60 15.50 5. 60 22.00 82.10 33.40
♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

T able 3. — R ecreation: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all itemsf by

family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditures

Average expenditure

W a g e earner

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-11,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

16
16
32
36
65
54
60
66
75

4
4
13
14
5
2
10
16
23

20
21
9
21
32
17
24
29
26

2
2
1
8
6
4
2
6

$12. 60
21. 70
20. 40
27. 40
38. 30
42. 80
55.10
73. 40
87.20

$3. 80
10.60
7. 80
10. 70
13. 60
18.10
17.70
32. 90
30.20

$3.60
9. 80 (*) $0.10
5. 90 $0.10 .50
8.70 .10 .30
10. 90 .20 .40
13.50 .50 1.10
14. 30 .20 .90
23. 30 .20 2.10
22. 40 .30 2. 30

18
32
41
70
63
62
70
72

17
15
6
22
19
14
7

12
7
25
33
22
32
31
36

2
6
7
4
2

10.40
31.50
41.00
51.00
68. 60
65.10
87. 50
79. 00

4.80
10.30
17.10
23. 60
25.20
25. 20
35.10
27. 20

3.20
7.60
12.70
19. 00
16.10
20. 20
25. 50
23.10

$0.20
$0.20 $1.30 $3.50 $1.90
$0. 20 $0. 50 $0. 60 $0.60
.70 .70 .90 1.40 $2.60 $0.10 .20 1.50 .20 1.60 $1.80 .10
1.30 1.60 6. 20 .20 .40 .20 .50 1. 40 .50 . 10 1.20 .30
1.60 2. 00 6.00 .80 .10 .20 1.10 2. 80 .90 .40 2.10 .30
2.10 3. 40 2. 80 1.50 4.30 .50 1.40 4.00 2.40 1.60 2.10 .70
3.00 7. 70 .80 .60 3.60 .60 1.00 3.80 .80 2.30 1.60 1.90
2. 30 11.60 5. 50 .70 .20 1. 20 1.80 5.70 2.70 3. 20 3. 20 1.60
7. 30 6. 30 12. 30 1.10 .80 .60 1.70 3.60 1.30 3.40 8.00 1.40
5.20 13.10 17.10 1.20 8.70 .80 1. 80 4. 60 3.00 3. 30 2.70 .70

TABULAR SUMMARY

Radio
Paid admissions
Radio
Social
Occupational group Games
Games
and
Musi­ Sheet Photo­
andincome class
Musi­
Total
or
or
Enter­
graphic
cal
music,
recrea­
Dances,
Plays,
cal
Toys Pets taining tional Other
sports
sports
recrea­ Total
M
ain­
instru­
equip­
Main­
cir­
con­
rec­
Spec­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments ords ment
club
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
m ent1 chase nance
dues
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(6)
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
(5)
(9) (10) (ID
(1)
(2) (3) (4)

Clerical

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______




(*)
.30
.50
1. 20
3.00
1. 20
3. 20
1.20

1.60 .60
2.20 2.00 9.70
3. 70 2.30 6.80
3. 20 8.80 1.00
5. 80 10.20 11.20
3.60 6. 50 13.40
5. 90 13. 30 13.00
2.50 11.90 7.70

. 70
.10
.90
.50
.90
1.00
1.00
2.60

.20
3.20
. 10
1.90
.50

.10
.70
.50
.40
.50
.50

.60
.70
1.40
2.40
2.50
1. 50
2.30
2.30

1. 30
2.60
3. 40
4.00
5.80
8.00
3. 80
3.90

3.20
.50
1.30
2.60
2.40
3.50
2. 40

.10 1.00
.50 2.00
2.80 4. 50
1.50 3.00
4.70 3.60
3.10 2.50
2.70 8.90
7. 70 10.30

1.30
.40
1. 00
1.00
1. 30
1.10
1. 50
2. 00

211

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.20
.20
.20
.30
. 20
.50
.40

T a b l e 3 . — Recreation:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
RO CKY M OUNTAIN, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FA M ILIES
Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group Games
Musi­ Total
and income class or
Plays,
Dances,
cal
Total
sports
con­ Spec­ cir­
instru­ recrea­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
ments
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports cuses,
m ent1 chase nance
and
sions
fairs
tures
(7)
(8)
(9) GO) (11)
(6)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
0)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
Main­
instruequip­ Pur­ te­ mentsment1 chase nance
(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

In d ep e n d e n t
b u si­
n es s and p r o fe s­
sion a l

$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____
S ala ries b u sin ess and
p r ofession a l

$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499_. ___
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999 ___
$5,000 and over____

26
34
59
61
60
70
68
68
67
91
88

3
10
8
9
11
3
10
4
3
34
22

39
31
24
37
38
24
24
19
32
21
47

42
38
32
42
77
66
75
64
76
80
78

6
3
12
17
8
8
7
3
28
10

21
28
25
26
33
34
24
27
27
25
35

3
8
3
2
5
9
6
13
11
12
6
4

$25.10
32. 50
46.10
63.90
75. 70
71.20
102. 70
93. 50
123. 00
211.30
361.90

$12. 70
14.00
15. 30
22. 60
27.40
24.00
33.10
27. 50
23.00
45.70
60.70

$9.10
$0.10 $3. 50 $2. 50 $1.40 $1.00
$0.20 $0.30 $2.90 $0. 50 $2. 60 $0.80 $0.20
11.70 (*)
.20 2.10 4. 30 4.00 .90
.10 .30 2.90 (*)
.90 4.00 1.10
11. 30 $0.10 .70 3.20 5.80 2.10 .90
.30 1.00 3. 50 2.70 1.90 11.70 .90
19.90 .20 .60 1.90 8. 60 4.60 1.00 $3.10 .90 2.10 4.80 1. 40 3. 40 8.10 3.30
20.20 .90 1.40 4. 90 7.70 6. 50 1. 50 6.20 .50 1. 40 3. 80 4.70 2.90 9.10 4.00
19.00 .10 1.30 3. 60 13.10 4.70 2. 50 1.70 .80 2. 60 6.10 2. 60 5.70 6.60 .80
23. 50 1.40 2.30 5.90 16. 70 6. 20 1.10 .40 1.00 2.80 5.80 2.30 8.90 21.60 2.80
18. 50 3.00 2.60 3.40 17. 70 .40 .90 (*)
.20 4.80 6.20 2.10 11.20 20. 50 2.00
10.70 4.40 4.10 3.80 29.40 1.80 1. 50 5.70 1. 60 2.90 5.80 10.50 7.30 30.90 2.60
27.80 3.80 6.30' 7.80 30.10 40. 20 1.80
1.20 28. 20 7.00 6.40 13.30 30. 60 6.80
31.10 5.70 9.30 14.60 36.90 23.70 3.30 33.90 3.10 22.30 8.40 8.70 41.70 54.00 65. 20

44. 90
38. 20
38.80
61.10
73. 40
79.90
116.80
107. 00
187.10
176.50
397. 50

19.50
14. 20
12. 20
19.40
28.40
28.80
32.10
35.00
38.80
33. 50
95. 30

14.70 (*)
.60
10. 20 .40 .90
8.80 .30 .20
12.90 .40 2.00
19. 50 .60 2.50
21.10 1.80 1.70
20.20 2.10 2.60
26.60 1.50 2.50
22. 20 4.90 5.70
23. 70 .70 4.50
46. 60 16. 50 16. 50

1See explanation of tables for definition of this item .



4.20
2.70
2.90
4.10
5.80
4.20
7.20
4.40
6.00
4. 60
15.70

5.30
2. 90
3.00
6.00
11.80
8. 60
16.00
11.20
25.70
19. 60
89. 60

1.10
.70
6.60
8.40
4.00
~’3.~80~
4. 50
15.10
27.40
22. 20

.80 6.60
.40
1.00
.80
1.30
1.70
1.20 19.50
1.60 13.00
.80 .50
1. 00
2.10 1.10

.90 .90 3.80
.60 1. 60 3.00
.30 2.80 4.00
.50 2.90 7.30
.50 1.70 4.90
.20 2.30 5.90
.80 4.30 4.80
1.90 4.20 7.00
2.00 4.30 9.90
.60 5.70 8. 30
6. 50 10. 70 27. 60

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

2.80
1.70
1.50
4.70
3.00
1.20
5.90
3.90
10.10
6. 20
13. 20

.50
1.80
2. 50
3. 50
8. 30
11.20
7.30
8. 20
21. 20
14.10
12.10

2.60 .10
10.30 1.00
4.40 .50
6. 30 1.30
8. 60 .90
12. 30 7.70
20.10 1.00
13.50 3.00
51.90 6.80
41.30 18.80
98. 30 18.80

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

212

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of recreation and average expenditure for all items, by
family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re f o r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e } o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 3 6 —Continued

151427°— 41-

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
Average expenditure
reporting expenditure
Radio
Paid admissions
Family type and Games Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
income class
Dances,
or
Plays,
or
cal recrea­ Total
cal
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
paid
Mov­
equip­
tion admis­ ies certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
te­
nance
and
ment1 chase nance ments
sports
ment1
lec­
sions
fairs
tures
(6)
(5)
(8)
(2) (3) (4)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(7)
(1)
$4.40
5.70
10.40
17.30
20.40
22.10
25.00
31.40
29.90
37.80
41.00
36.80
41.10
91.20

$4.00
$0.40
4.60 (*)
.30
6.90 $0.10 .90
13.50 .10 1.30
16.00 .30 1.60
16.50 .50 1.80
18.40 .60 1.80
23.30 .50 2.70
20.40 1.00 3.30
26.20 2.80 3.50
28.60 3.00 5.60
23.70 3.20 4.80
29.00 2.80 4.80
54.90 18.10 12.00

$250-$499_______
25
50
8.50
24 11
$500-$749_______
35
13.80
$750-$999_______
44 12
41
31.30
$1,000-$1,249____
43 17
52
9 42. 30
$1,250-$1,499____
79 30
44
51.70
$1,500-$1,749____
60 17
41
53. 40
$1,750-$1,999____
56 58
26
2 96.50
$2,000-$2,249____
74 16
17
101.00
$2,250-$2,499____
79 33
18
130. 60
$2,500-$2,999____
76 23
60
15 105. 80
$3,000-$3,499____
44
160. 40
56 33
$3,500-$3,999____
100
60
253. 20
$4,000-$4,999____
41
59
197. 20
$5,000 and over,..
100
70
182. 60
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.

.80
4.00
9.80
15. 30
16.00
17.20
18.70
37.90
28.00
25. 50
40.10
36. 60
35.20
52.80

.80
3.10
4.70
12. 60
11.20
12.10
13. 30
26.00
16. 40
16. 30
27.70
19.00
28.90
46.30

F a m ily ty p e I




6
13
8
15
24
16
22
11
15
16
26
9
17
10

31
21
29
41
35
42
40
28
30
46
45
50
48
58

9
11
4
11
8
9
5
18
4
17
13

(*)
(*)
(*)
.10
.60
.80
.30
1. 60
3.20
5.00
2.80
5.70

.10
1.20
.70
1.40
1.70
.90
2. 70
3.10
3.00
6.20
8. 60
2.30
.20

$0.80
2.50
2.40
2.50
3.30
4.20
4.90
5.20
5. 30
3.80
5.10
4.50
6.20

$1.90
1.20
3.00
9.60
11.20
9.60
15.90
17.70
18.40
25.60
66.00
45.40
47.70
128.60

$0.50 $1.10
$2.00
$0.10 $0.60 $0.20
4.80 .30
$0.10 .20 1.30 .60 $0.10 2.20 $0.20
5.60 1.50 $5.10 .20 .60 2.40 1.30 1.40 2.00 .20
7.20 1.50 1.20 .70 1.10 2.80 .50 2.10 2.80 .80
12. 60 1.20 1.50 .70 1.20 3.10 1.00 1.10 3.30 .80
9.70 1.70 6.00 .80 2.50 3.10 1.40 3.60 5.00 .60
15.60 2.00 5.10 1.30 2.20 5.40 2.10 3.00 8.60 3.80
6.40 1.60 4.60 .90 2. 60 2.90 2.50 3.90 8.40 4. 50
16.20 1.20 .70 1.20 2.30 4.80 2.20 8. 70 8. 50 1.00
7. 60 2.20 7.80 .40 3.90 6.90 2.40 4.40 18.90 4. 30
15.30 2.30 1.20 2.60 9.50 6. 60 4.50 4.90 24.90 .60
1.20 4.20 4.20 4.90 8. 60 33.50 7.90
5.20 3. 30
12.10 3.10 12.50 3.40 6.40 11.10 13.70 19.80 30.40 14.90
10.90 5.40 60.70 3.60 9.20 10.90 1.90 20.00 75.90 40.40

2.90
1.80
.80 1.10 4.50 .50
(*)
3.90 2.90 7.20 2.70
\ 10 .70
2. 00 10.20 6.60 2. 20 .30 .70 .50
3.30 12.40 15.60 1.60
.30 .80
2. 80 9.00 9.60 1.40
.20 2.50
3.70 7.10 43.90 1.70 7.70 .50 1.80
(*) 2.90
8.90 27. 70 8.90 1.20
.90 2.80
6. 90 23.10 45. 90 . 60
2.30
3. 00 22. 30 10.90 3. 30 5.30
6.20 54.20 23. 30 2.00
12.20
6.00
4.00 115. 20
.60 3.40
1.20 123. 50
5.10
2. 70
.60 65.00
6. 60
4.50 6. 30
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(*)
.20
.30
.30
.40

3.00
.70 .30 2.70
2.80 2.60 2.50
.50 3.20 2.70 \ i o
1. 50 .90 2.20 .40
3. 30 4. 30 5. 60 .10
1.00 1.80 7. 30 4.70
3. 50 5.90 7.10 5. 90
2. 60 16. 30 9. 70 .40
.80 .80 32. 60 2.00
3.10 3. 40 21. 40 .30
8.20 21.00 60. 80 1.40
15.10 5.60 10.00
10.50 36. 30 .60

213

$10. 80
16.70
33.70
47. 60
58.10
66.10
90.00
87.40
95.10
122. 20
179.40
155.20
216.20
458.70

16
31
47
43
64
72
67
72
71
74
73
75
80
100

TABULAR SUMMARY

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499_______
$500-$749_______
$750-$999............
$1,000-$1,249____
$1,250-$1,499____
$1,500-$1,749____
$1,750-$1,999____
$2,000-$2,249____
$2,250-$2,499____
$2,500-$2,999____
$3,000-$3,499____
$3,500-$3,999____
$4,000-$4,999____
$5,000 and over...

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

f a m i ly ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

F a m ily ty p e I I
and I I I

$250-$499_______
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499 _
$1,5OO-$1,740______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over .
F a m ily ty p e s I V
and V

26
71
42
60
78
78
76
63
90
100
69
83
100

33
7
10
17
25
18
5
14
5
22
16
23
17

1
28
35
32
49
42
41
29
48
27
23
83
33

19
16
4
17
10
20
4
24
16
33
15

$20.10
16.10
46.60
48. 90
63. 90
74. 40
82. 30
100.80
89.40
146. 60
130.00
137. 00
220. 90
363. 70

$11. 70
6.60
9.50
16.60
22.20
22.30
23. 50
30.60
28.70
38. 50
31. 00
44.30
36.50
75. 20

$250-$499________
(t)
(t)
$500-$749_________
48 22
20
23.50 8. 30
$750-$999_________
13
10
7 17.50 12. 40
$1,000-$1,249______
43
39
6 52.20 20. 90
8
$1,250-$1,499______
51 16
29
9 58.00 23.10
34
12 65.60 26.10
$1,500-$1,749______
73 12
12 93. 40 32.20
$1,750-$1,999______
63 10
51
5 65.10 27.40
5
23
$2,000-$2,249______
68
74 13
39
11 74.00 32. 50
$2,250-$2,499______
32
14 112. 80 48.00
$2,500-$2,999______
56
4
58
224.60 47.90
$3,000-$3,499 ____ 69 27
4
65
$3,500-$3,999______
66
114.80 31. 60
23
11 218.10 45. 60
89 21
$4,000-$4,999______
63
18 609. 30 113.30
$5,000 and over____ 100 18
1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
•[Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases,



Paid admissions
Dances,
Plays,
con­ Spec­ cir­
certs, tator cuses,
lec­ sports and
fairs
tures
(9) (10) (ID

$11. 70
5.10 (*) $0.30
7.40 $0.10 .60
12.30 (*) 1.60
18.80 .60 1.20
15. 50 .50 1.80
15. 20 .50 2.40
21. 60 .40 3.20
17.60 .30 5.10
26.40 3.60 4.60
20. 50 2.10 5.10
29. 30 3. 70 3.40
29.70 1.70 4.30
53.80 5. 60 9.50
(t)
7.20
9.40
16. 50
18.10
21.60
26.40
22.80
26. 20
34. 60
34.30
22. 30
28. 70
58. 90

. 10
.40
.10
.60
.50
.80
1. 20
1.70
5.70
1.80
3. 50
28.00

(t)
.90
. 70
1. 50
2.20
1.80
1.90
2.30
1.70
2.90
5.50
3.80
5.70
17.90

$1.20
1.40
2.70
1.60
4. 50
5.40
5. 40
5.70
3. 90
3.30
7. 90
.80
6.30

Average expenditure
Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
equip­
te­
ment1 chase nance ments
(12) (13) (14) (15)
$0.70
4.70
4. 80
7.90
8.70
19.00
16.10
15. 70
31.20
37.00
24.20
25.40
110. 80

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(20)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(21) (22)
(16)

$3.00
$0.70
2.00 $0.10
.50
7.70 1.00 $13. 40 $0.10 .70
9.00 1.20 1.90 .80 1.90
13.00 1.00 2. 90 .60 1.60
10. 90 2. 20 10.00 .90 3.30
3.10 1.70 3. 50 1.70 3.00
9.40 2.10 10.80 1.70 2.70
4.60 1.60 .40 1.40 2.30
9.90 2.10 12.80 .50 7.00
7.60 1.30 4.60 2.40 2.10
14.00 .90
1. 00 5.10
11.10 5.90 25.00 4.10 7.60
6.00 73.30 2.00 19. 50

$3. 70
3.60
5.90
5.80
6.20
6.10
10. 60
6.50
9. 40
14.90
11.10
12. 30
16. 50
24.60

.40 . 10 1.00
. 20 2.00 8.70 .20
.30 . 10 .70 .40 .90
2. 20 .80
2. 50 16. 40 5.00 1.20 1.10 .50 .70 1. 50
2.70 14.00 8. 40 .90 1.40 1.40 1. 20 2.80
2.10 10. 60 8.30 1.20 5. 80 1.10 1.40 1.70
3.40 20.10 5.60 2. 60 4.80 1.40 1. 60 3. 70
1.50 12.10 1. 60 1.40 2.10 .90 2.30 1.50
3. 40 17.40 5. 50 1.20 1.50 1.10 1.90 3. 70
8.80 23.00 2. 50 1. 20 5.20 .60 2. 20 5. 30
2.40 93.10 14. 50 3.10
4.70 12. 20 8.30
3.70 22.40 1.60 3.70
1. 70 3. 90 .50
7.70 42. 20 15. 80 .90 7.80 3.80 6. 60 10. 50
8. 50 161. 80 19. 40 4.70 81.30 3. 80 6. 60 10. 30
‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$1.00
.20 $0.10 $2.00 $0.30
.10 1.10 2.20 .20
.50 2. 30 3.30 .80
1.10 1.90 4.10 1.40
.90 3. 40 4.90 .80
2.10 4.00 9.40 .70
2. 50 4. 40 8. 90 5.10
3. 50 9.90 11.40 .50
3. 90 5.00 13. 00 7.80
5.00 7. 40 19.90 .60
2. 30 4. 30 26. 00 2. 60
22.90 43.20 21.70 1.00
6. 20 15.60 27.40 3.10
.80
.80
.60 .30
.40 .30
.50 3. 50
3.00 2.90
1.90 2.00
.70 2.00
2.30 6.90
5. 20 4. 30
5.00 4.90
7. 50 8. 80
1.10 25. 50

(t)
1.60
.40
.90 .20
2.20 1.80
3.60 .50
4. 60 .80
8.90 6. 60
9.00 2.90
4. 60 1. 90
12.60 3.00
30. 60 .70
24.00 15. 50
41.10 27. 50
110. 50 71.00

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Family type and Games Radio
Musi­ Total Total
or
income class
cal recrea­ paid
sports Pur­ Main­ instru­
te­
tion admis­ Mov­
equip­
sions ies
ment1 chase nance ments
(4)
(7)
(6)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(1)
(8)

214

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y

T able

3.

— R e c r e a t io n :

P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s rep o rtin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e } o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r t 1 9 8 5 —3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST. 3 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure
Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(ID

Radio
Games
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
(14)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­
taining tional Other
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

Musi­
cal
instru­
ments

(12)

(13)

$2.00
$0. 50 $1.10
$0.10 $0.60 $0.20
4.90 .20
$0.10 .20 1.40 .30 $0.10 1.70 $0. 20
5. 80 1.60 $5.90 .30 .60 2.60 1.30 1. 50 2.00 .10
7.30 1.50 1.00 .80 1.10 2.90 .50 2.20 2.80 .50
14.80 1.20 1.60 .80 1.00 3. 50 .60 .70 2.80 1.00
12.10 1.80 9.50 .70 1.90 2.90 1.60 3.10 3.80 .60
22. 90 1. 70 1.10 1. 30 2.00 6.10 2.00 1.90 8.90 .30
11. 30 1.70 8. 30 .60 2. 20 2. 60 2. 70 3. 20 8.00 5.70
25.10 .60 1. 20 1. 50 2.00 3.10 2. 30 12. 30 6. 30 .30

W age ea rn er

$250-$499_________
$500-$749 ... ___
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

16
32
47
43
66
79
67
74
76

6
13
8
15
28
20
30
18
19

31
19
29
41
40
45
33
24
20

10
12
4
14
6
9
8

$10.80
15.70
34.90
50.40
59. 40
71. 50
88. 60
103. 20
109.20

$4.40
5.30
9.90
17.60
19.60
22.30
21.10
34. 50
26.00

$4.00
$0.40
4.20
.30
6.40 $0.10 .90
14.60
1.10
16.00 .30 1.10
17.50 .40 1.50
15.80 .30 .80
26.00 .40 3.00
18.80 .10 1.80

$0.80
2. 50
1.90
2. 20
2.90
4. 20
5.10
5.30

$1. 90
1.30
3. 30
12.20
11. 80
11. 20
19. 30
22. 40
28. 50

22
43
55
61
67
80
75
75

12
10
16
22
6
12
8
14

38
28
44
23
42
60
38
36

8
2
9
10
9
5

25.60
26.60
44. 20
54.80
56. 40
94.10
78.00
99. 40

8.90
13. 20
17.40
17.60
21.70
29. 20
34. 70
39.70

7. 20
9.70
11. 70
12.80
15. 20
20.60
25.90
26. 90

.70
3.00
2. 90
3.00
4.00
4. 20
4. 80
6. 30

.80 3.80
1. 40 4. 40
4. 60 8.10
11.40 12.60
7. 90 6.00
15.90 6.90
12. 40 4. 40
13.10 14.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

Paid admissions
Occupational group Games Radio
and income class or
Musi­ Total
Plays,
cal
Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tator
ments
te­
admis­ ies lec­ sports
ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
(8)
(9) (10)
(7)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)

C lerica l

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

.20
. 10
.70
.20
.90
1. 30
.60
1.10

.80
.40
2.10
1.60
1. 60
3.10
3.40
5.40

.80
1.00
1.40
.60
1.70
3.00
2. 20
1.90

1.00
(2)
1.30
6.00
1.10
.10

.30
.40
.50
.40
1.10
1. 40
1. 50

.70
.90
1.40
1.90
1. 50
2.40
2.00
2.60

.70
1. 30
3.10
2.90
2.80
5. 60
3.80
6. 30

2. 60
1. 20
.60
1.40
.60
3. 20
3.40
3. 40

.20
.90
1. 50
2.30
7.60
5.90
5. 70
7. 20

6.40
1.90
1.80
3.50
4.40
7.80
5.80
7.70

.40
.40
2. 90
.10
.50
7.10
1.10
1. 80

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
2 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.

215




f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 —3 6 —Continued

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Occupational group Games Radio
Games
Musi­
and income class or
Musi­ Total
or
cal
Dances,
cal
Plays,
Total
sports
Main­ instru­
con­ Spec­ cir­ sports
instru­ recrea­
tion
Mov­
Pur­
paid
equip­ Pur­ Main­
equip­
te­
ments
tator
cuses.
ments
te­
certs,
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment 1 chase nance
ment1 chase nance
sions
fairs
tures
(8)
(12) (13) (14) (15)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(9) (10) (11)
(1)
I n d e p e n d e n t b u s i­
n ess a n d p ro fes­
sio n a l

$l,000-$l,249______
$1,250-$! ,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3.999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over____

35
44
64
40
80
70
69
72
71
84
100

15
8
15
13
10
13
11
28
10
27
16

50
32
36
22
29
45
40
44
52
44
71

4
5
13
17
4
18
8
16
16

$40. 40
59. 30
68.10
63.40
89. 30
86.00
107. 60
163. 80
97.10
201. 20
522. 30

$17. 60
32. 20
25. 40
24.20
35. 50
31.80
34. 60
35.10
28.00
48.00
91. 40

$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$3,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over___

17
77
48
64
60
57
78
76
79
77
100

9
14
9
17
2
12
20
24
9
7

11
11
32
45
23
25
52
47
48
51
39

11
17
4
10
2
3
17

36.20
48.20
49.70
111. 60
66.20
67.00
134. 70
200. 30
217. 40
231.00
361. 30

12.30
14.80
16.90
32. 50
18. 80
21.20
40. 60
48.90
46. 30
34. 30
91.10

S a la r ie d b u s in e s s
a n d p ro fe ssio n a l

17
8

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.



$11.10 $0.10 $1.60
4.50
23.50
18.30 U70 3.10
18.40 .10 3.00
25. 30 .40 3.20
22.70 1.10 3.80
25. 20 2.30 2.60
25.90 4.10 3.10
18. 40 .70 3.90
31.40 3.10 7.20
55.40 14. 20 13.70
9. 60
10.20 .80
10. 50 .60
23.90 .80
13.90 .70
11. 30 2.70
27.00 3. 20
32.10 1.40
29. 50 5.80
26.80 2.50
54.20 24.10

.40
1.40
1.70
2.00
1.10
3.20
4.30
9.10
5.80
2.30
9.40

$4.80
4.20
3. 30
2.70
6. 60
4.20
4. 50
2.00
5.00
6. 30
8.10
2. 30
2.40
4.10
5. 80
3.10
4.00
6.10
6.30
5. 20
2. 70
3. 40

$3. 50
10.10
9. 30
5.60
16. 20
12. 70
22. 60
63.10
20. 30
25.00
136.40

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
ords ment
club
dues
(16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)

$5. 80 $2. 30 $1.80
$1.00 $1. 50
1. 60 2.00
$0. 20 1.00 1.60
9.50 1. 40 .30 1.20 2.50 4.70
10.60 .80 3.60 2.40 1.80 3.60
3. 30 1.20 6.30 .90 3.10 2.80
11.30 1.60 .90 .40 2.00 7.10
3. 60 1.70 10.10 .40 3. 80 4. 90
19. 20 2. 30 2.10 1. 20 10.20 4. 60
7. 30 3. 00
1. 30 4. 20 2.10
18. 70 3.10 14.40 4.20 6.00 12. 70
18.00 7. 50 75.10 2.40 6.80 7. 70

1.20 6. 70
4.50 6.60
3.70 3.70
13. 60 10.00
15. 60 1.50
10. 40 5. 00
28.20 11.10
69.90 10.00
72. 20 3.00
70. 30 5.50
116. 60

.50 2.90
.60 7.00
1.20 2.30
2.10 19. 40
1.20 (*)
.80 .30
2.60 5.80
2. 30
3. 70
3.10 10. 50
2.10 38.80

1.00 .50 3. 60
1.20 2.20 2.50
.80 7. 30 2. 50
.50 2.70 3. 50
1. 20 3.40 2. 40
.60 2.90 4. 00
.30 4.10 8. 60
4.60 8.60 9. 30
1.00 4.20 6. 40
2. 60 6. 70 9. 50
5. 40 12.90 15. 80

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$0.70 $1.20 $4. 40 $0. 60
2.20 1. 60 6. 30 . 50
1. 50 2. 60 8.70 1.00
1.60 1. 40 5. 50 2. 30
.90 6. 30 11.00 1. 80
4.00 13. 70 .50
(*)
1. 70 2.10 21.00 1.10
2.90 3. 30 19. 40 .40
3. 50 1.90 24. 50 1. 00
4. 70 37. 50 24.80 2.10
.50 21.60 88. 40 66. 50
.90 3.80 2.80
2.90 1.40 4.00 .50
1.90 1.20 7. 80 .40
.50 3.00 12.00 11. 80
2. 80 1.60 9.90 7. 80
2.60 8. 30 9. 20 1.70
3.00 6. 20 17.10 7.10
6. 60 7.00 32. 40 . 70
6. 30 15.80 43. 20 15. 30
22. 60 2.20 35.90 27. 80
4.00 17. 40 56. 70 .50

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

216

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s, b y

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e f o r a ll item sy b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 —8 6 — Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Radio
Family type and Games
income class
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ MaintGment1 chase nance
(2)

(3)

Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
cal
Plays,
Total
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
paid Mov­ certs,
tator
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports
sions
tures

(4)

(8)

(9)

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
Main­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(10) (11) (12)

(13)

(15)

(14)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(18)

(17)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

(5)

(6)

(7)

2
2
(* )
4
2
5

$5.80
16.40
22. 40
23.80
33. 20
45.00
66.30
74. 50
66. 70
87.50
151.50

$3. 60
7.10
8.90
9.80
15.10
21.20
25.10
29.80
27. 90
37.20
43.20

$3.60
5.40
$0.40
7.80 $0.20 .30
8.30 .10 .30
13. 50 .40 .50
17.30 .60 .90
20.70 1.00 1.70
24. 70 1.10 1.40
22.50 .50 1.10
28. 70 2.80 3.00
25.20 6.50 6.10

$1.00
$0.30
$0.20 $0.70
.80 $0.90 $0.10 1.20 $0.30
$1.30 .20 $5.10 $0.70
(* )
(* )
.20 1.10 .80 .40 1.50 .10
.60 2.10 6. 50 .80 (* )
(* )
1.10 1.60 4.20 .80 $1.00 $0.20 .60 1.60 1.50 .70 1.70 .10
.70 2.80 5.30 .90 (• )
.50 2.70 2. 30 1.60 2.00 (* )
(* )
.20 1.10 3.10 2.00 1. 60 4.90 .90
2.40 4.30 3. 30 1.20 1.20
1. 70 7.60 7.10 1.70 1.30 .20 .90 2.60 2.80 7.00 5. 70 4. 30
2. 60 7.10 7.10 2.00 .90 .50 1.00 4.40 2.00 3. 80 5.30 10.60
3.80 9. 00 8. 40 .90 .50 .70 1.70 3.80 1.10 5.40 6.00 1.30
.70 1.40 3.40 6. 40 7.10 10.20 1.80
2.70 17.10 1.10 1.10
5.40 22. 20 15. 30 1.40 .40 1.40 5.00 4.60 10.40 19.20 20.20 8.20

2.70
16.10
26.10
20.80
33. 50
42.80
57.10
71.40
52.10
72. 60
169. 60

2.40
6.40 .
10. 50
8.80
14. 30
18. 50
21.30
21. 60
24. 20
35.10
41. 70

2.40
4.90
8.90 .40
6.90 .10
12. 30 .70
14.40 1.00
15.80 1.30
17. 50 .50
17. 50 .60
23. 50 4.90
21.30 12. 60

.80 .10 6. 70
.80 3.80 6.10
1.30 1.10 5. 50
.80 3.40 7. 20
2.40 3.10 5.10
2.00 9. 70 9. 50
2. 50 2.80 10. 90
4.10 4. 80 5. 70
3. 30 14.40
3.80 25.10 19.90

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000 and over--

19
10
42
34
43
50
50
50
62
53
59

14
16
9
11
5
13
11
16
2
25

16
26
27
25
32
41
42
26
20
31

7
49
16
36
39
33
42
43
33
36

18
14
13
10
4
12
18
12
43

13
18
24
27
28
38
48
11
22
36

1

1

TABULAR SUMMARY

(1)

Average expenditure

F a m ily ty p e I

..

6
4
5
—

1See explanation of tables for definition of this item.



.70
.40
.50
.50
.70
2.20
1.10
2.00
3.40
4.00

.40
.40
.60
.90
1. 30
1.90
2.20
.40
1.40
1.90

.30
.20
.60
"""."1 6 "
.60
3.50 “"".20’ .70
3. 20 .10 .90
.30 .10 .60
1.90
(* )
.20
2.60 1.70
(* )

—

—

.10
1.70 .70
1.60 1.00 2.30 .20
.40 .80 1.00 1.90
.40 3.00 .90 2. 70
.30 2.00 1.80 6.30
2. 60 2.60 5.10 .20
.1 6
1. 40 4. 90 7.00 19. 50
1.10 6.00 8.00
(* )
10.10 10.80 .60
13.00 33.00 30.60 .10

* Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

217

$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249___.
$1,250-$l,499___.
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999__ _
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999----$3,000 and over..

fa m ily ty p e t o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

F A M IL Y

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs
(11) (12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
rec­ equip­
taining tional
ords ment
club
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

13
34
5
28
1
22
39
3
44
2
35
6
32
3
12
26 _____

(t) 90
$14.
20. 90
27. 30
34. 30
50.10
83.80
70.70
83.20
93.40
162. 60

(t)
$7.90
6.50
10.80
13.50
22.20
24.90
23.70
27. 40
29.90
43. 30

(t)
$5.60
$0.20
5.70
.20
9. 30 $6.20’ .30
12.20 .30 .30
18. 30 .50 .90
21.30 .10 1.90
19. 80 .30 1.60
20.20 .70 1.00
24.70 1.30 1.30
25.70 5.30 5.40

$2.10
.60
1.00
.70
2.50
1.60
2.00
5.50
2.60
6.90

(t)
$0. 30 $3. 90 $0.90
$0.10 (*) $1.70 $0.10
1.10 9.10 .80 $0.10 . 10 $0.20 2.20 . 10 (*) $0. 70
2.50 4.20 .90 .10 .50 .90 3.30 1.60 $0.70 1.80
.50 4.90 2. 50 2.00 1.80
3.00 5. 40 .70
(*)
5.80 2.20 1.40 .10 .20 1.20 6. 80 2.50 1.50 4.10 $2.10
8.00 7.40 1.60 .60 .10 1.20 6.20 3.40 16.30 6.10 8.00
10.20 7.70 1.50 .50 .30 1.60 11.00 3.00 3.80 5. 20 2.20
16.00 9. 60 .90 1.90 .80 1.90 8. 30 1.60 8. 60 5.50 .70
22. 20 3.80 .60
.30 1.90 11.10 4.40 6.30 12.90
33.60 13.70 1.30 _____ .60 10.10 7.50 13.80 24. 60 13.40 .70

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over___

(t)32
6
35
53
46
50
45
73
62
70

8
4
6
3
8
3
15
24

32
22
29
29
25
40
42
35
25
32

(t)
21.00
16. 80
23.30
31.40
40.20
56. 50
79. 50
67.00
101. 30
126.80

(t)
7.50
11.80
9.80
18.50
22. 40
28.70
40.40
31. 60
47.50
43.80

(t)
6.80
11.20
8.80
17.10
18.80
24. 50
33. 80
28.70
39.90
27.10

.50
.40
c 70
. 70
2.10
1.50
3.00
2.30
2. 00
5.20

(t)
.40 2.80
.40
1.10 2.20
2.00 2.50
3. 40 2. 60
5.20 4.50
8.60 3.50
7.30 9.90
15. 70
9. 30 13.10

F a m ily ty p e s I V
and V

7
3
1
5
3

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



.20
. 10
. 10
.40
1.70
2.10
.20
1. 50
3.10

.20
.20
.60
1.10
1.00
1.50
.40
4.10
8.40

.90
1.80
1.00
1.30
.90
1.50
2.00
1.30
1.10
1.20

.20
4.00
.20
.30
1.70
1.10

.20
.20
.30
.90
1.20
1.90
1.10

.30
1.50
.70
1.00
1.30
2. 50
2.80

^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.70
.50
1.00
2. 50
1.30
1.40
3.90
3. 50
. 30
5. 60

5. 30
.70
2. 30
1.00
1.60
2. 50
1.80
.70
16.20
5. 30

(t)
.60 2.60
1.30 .30
. 10 1.30 .50
1.60 1.40 . 10
1.50 4. 50 .10
1.50 5.80 4.10
2.80 4.00 8.90
2. 50 4. 70 3. 00
4. 30 6.80 5.00
3. 70 18.40 21.40

19 3 5 -3 6

11
23
8
16
7
18
14
22
6
13

C IT IE S ,

5
47
52
42
62
64
69
69
69
65

SELECTED

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000 and over___

IN

F a m ily ty p e s I I an d
III

Radio
Games
Musi­
or
cal
sports
Main­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance

E X P E N D IT U R E S

Radio
Paid admissions
Family type and Games
income class
Musi­
or
Plays,
cal Total Total
sports
con­ Spec­
instru­ recrea­
equip­ Pur­ Main­
tion paid Mov­ certs,
tator
te­
ments
admis­ ies lec­ sports
ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
(6)
(7)
(8)
(5)
(2) (3) (4)
(9) GO)
(1)

218

T a b l e 3 . — R e c re a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f rec rea tio n a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , by

T a b l e 3 . — R e c r e a t io n : P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f re c re a tio n a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re fo r a ll ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Average expenditure
Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

W age earn er

$250-$499_______
$500-$749______
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______

19
12
41
36
43
50
48
51
71

13
18
10
12
3
13
10
21

18
26
27
26
30
44
38
39

3
2
5
2
8
3

48
28
43
51
52
50
57
53
59

17
6
9
8
14
12
13
2
25

6
32
27
22
34
36
46
20
20
31

3
1
2
3
3

$5.80
16.20
23.20
24. 20
32.10
42.20
61.90
75. 40
70. 30

$3. 60
7.20
8. 80
10.00
13. 70
21.00
24.00
29.10
33.70

$3.60
5.50
$0.50
7. 70 $0.20 .30
8.50 .10 .30
12. 60 .20 .40
17.80 .60 .80
20. 50 1.30 .80
24.60 .70 .90
25. 50 .20 1.70

$0. 20 $0. 70
$1.00
$0. 30
.80 $1.00 $0.10 1.10 $0.40
(*)
(*)
$1.20 .30 $4.60 $0. 70
.20 1.00 .80 .40 1.50 .10
.60 2. 20 7. 30 .90 "O ' (*)
1.10 1. 70 4. 90 .80 $1.30 $0.20 .40 1.60 .80 .60 1.70 .02
.40 2. 70 2.10 1.60 1.90 (*)
.50 2. 70 5. 90 1.10
(*)
1.80 4.00 1.90 1.20 1.90 .20 1.00 2. 80 1.40 1.60 4. 60 .60
1.40 9.20 8.00 1.90 1.60 .10 .70 2. 00 2.70 1.90 5. 60 4. 20
2.90 5.00 6.30 1.00 .60 .40 1.40 3. 70 1.40 4.20 4.40 17.90
6. 30 10.00 11.10 1.20 1.60 .70 1.20 2.10 1.50 2. 20 4.20 .80

18. 30
14.20
22. 60
35.80
49. 70
72.60
73. 50
65. 00
87. 60
151.30

6. 50
8. 90
8.90
18.10
21.40
26.60
30. 50
25.10
37. 30
43.00

5.00
8.00
7.40 .20
15.50 .90
16. 30 .70
21.00 .60
24. 90 1.40
21.10 .70
28.80 . 2.80
24.90 6.60

1.50
8.30
.70 1.20
.90 1.40 2. 00
1.20 3.10 4.00
3. 40 4. 60 5. 60
2.10 5.00 5.70
2. 30 9. 20 7. 80
2. 50 8. 50 7. 00
2. 70 17.10 1.10
5.40 22.20 15.20

C lerica l, b u sin ess,
a n d p ro fessio n a l

$500-$749________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999_ „
$3,000 and over____

1

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




.20
.40
.50
1.00
2.90
1.90
.80
3.00
6.10

.30
. 10
.80
.60
1. 30
1.30
2. 90
.70
1.10
1. 40

.20
.10
(•).80
1.20
.40

.40
.10
.20
.20
.60
.70
.70
1.40

.20
.30
1.00
.70
1.30
1.20
.70
1.90
1.40
5.00

.40
2.10
1.70
2.70
3. 60
3. 60
5. 20
4. 60
3.40
4.70

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.40
2.20
.40 .30 .90
3. 60 .80 1.80
2. 70 1.50 2.20
3.20 1. 70 5. 50 (*)
1. 30
3.10 14. 70 6.00 4.40
2. 60 3.40 6. 30 3.10
.90 7.10 6.90 1.60
6.40 7.10 10.20 1.80
10. 40 19.20 20.20 8.20

TABULAR SUMMARY

Radio
Radio
Paid admissions
Occupational group Games
Games
Musi­
and income class or
Musi­ Total
or
cal
Dances, sports
Plays,
cal recrea­
sports
Main­
cir­
con­
Spec­
Main­
Total
instru­
instru­
equip­ Pur­ te­ ments tion paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
fairs
sions
tures
(6)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(7)
(2) (3) (4)
(8)
(5)
(1)

Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of recreation and average expenditure fo r all item s , by
fa m ily ty p e , occupation , and incom e , in 1 year, 1 93 5-36 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Radio
Paid admissions
Family type and in­ Games
Musi­
come class
or
cal Total
Plays,
sports
instru­ recrea­
con­ Spec­
tion Total
equip­ Pur­ Main­
Mov­ certs,
ments
te­
tator
paid
ment1 chase nance
admis­ ies lec­ sports
tures
sions
(2) (3) (4)
(9) (10)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(1)

Dances,
cir­
cuses,
and
fairs

(ID

Radio
Games
or
sports Pur­ Main­
equip­ chase te­
nance
ment1
(12)

(13)

(14)

Musi­
cal
instru­
ments
(15)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-SI,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over____

20
23
34
47
51
50
47
53
59
54
62

3
6
8
9
9
7
11
9
9
10
8

14
13
16
22
22
31
26
26
25
33
36

11
15
18
46
58
42
49
43
60
50
61

2
12
10
13
3
10
17
7
10

11
2
12
26
21
43
20
23
16
31
37

2
(*) 3
4
4
4
5
3
7

$6.80
12.70
17.30
29.50
38.40
43.50
50.40
60.90
64.90
81.90
118.60

$2.70
7.00
8.50
12.90
16.90
20.90
23.40
29. 70
29.30
34.90
43.90

$2.70
6.50
(*)
7.80
$0.20
11.80 $0.10 .50
15. 30 .10 .70
17.80 .80 1.10
20.60 .30 1.00
26.20 .50 1.70
25.60 .40 1.80
28. 70 .60 2.00
32.20 2.00 7.00

1.20
10.00
19.30
32. 30
33.50
31.90
34.50
57.10
58.60
73. 50
66.70

.40
6.90
8.80
12.30
16.70
15.90
18.60
20.90
18.40
35.60
19.60

.40
6.60
7.10
10.60
15.60
14.00
15.10
17.30
13.50
28.00
13.60

$0. 30 $1.80 $0.40
$0.60 $0.10
$0.90 (*)
(*) $0.10 1.00 $0.30 $0.10 .80 .10
$0.50 1.00 2.00 .30
.50 .90 3.20 .70 $0.20 (*)
.20 1.80 .90 . 10 .70 . 10
.50 4.70 3.70 .70 (*) $0.10 .30 3.10 .50 1.20 2.10 .20
.80 4.20 4.90 .80 2.00 .40 .40 3.50 .90 .60 3.10 .70
1.20 3. 70 2.50 1.20 2.40 .50 .40 3.60 2.60 1.10 4. 30 .30
1.50 4.20 6.20 1.00 1.60 .40 .70 4.00 1.30 1.60 4.60 1.40
1.30 6.10 5.60 .90 .60 .40 .70 4.10 1.90 2.70 6.80 1.40
1.50 13.20 3.80 1.20 .70 .50 .80 3.90 2.10 1.30 6.80 1. 30
3.60 11.20 6.70 1.80 1.90 1.10 1.20 5.40 2.70 3.10 8.70 3.20
2.70 17.10 5.40 1.50 8.10 .70 2.60 5.90 2.00 7.70 20.00 3.70

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499 ________
$500-$749_ ______
$750-$999 ______
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499 _____
$1,500-$1,749 :____
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249 $2,250-$2,499$2,500-$2,999
$3,000 and over____

11

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.



.40
.70
.60
.60
.20
.60

.40
.50
.50
1.00
.50
1.70
3.50
1.90
4.80

.20
.30 1. 30 .50
1.30 .10 6.00
.80 7.40 4.80
.60 3.80 7.20
.90 .90 1.00
2.30 2.60 5.70
1. 30 4.80 14.10
.80 23.00 1.40
5. 50 7.20 7. 60
.60 17.10 6.80

.20
. 10
1.10
.70
1.20
1.80
.80
1.10
. 70
2.10
1.10

(*)
.10
.40
(*)
.30

.20
.60
.50
.30
.70
.60
. 10
.70
.70

.10
.30
1.00
. 10 .70
.10 .70
5.00
.20 1.90
2.50
2.70
7.10
2.70

.10
2.80
.50
1.60
.60
5.20
2.20
3.80
8.60

.30
.80
2.00
2.90
2.70
5.30
2.40
7.80
9.80
8.80
9.80

.10
(*).10
(*)
.60
. 10
.30
.60

“"Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED ■ CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

220

Table 3.— Recreation:

T able 3.— Recreation:

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of recreation and average expenditure fo r all item s,
fa m ily ty p e, occupation , and in com e , in 1 year, 1985—86 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Radio
Family type and Games
income class
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment 1 chase nance
(2)

(3)

(4)

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
Musi­
or
cal
cal
Plays,
Dances, sports
Total
Pur­
con­
instru­ recrea­
Main­
Spec­
cir­
instru­
paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ chase te­ ments
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports and ment1
nance
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(6)
(8)
(5)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­
taining tional Other
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(20)

(22)

(17)

(18)

$0. 30
$1. 20 1.40 $7.10 $0. 60
$0.10 $0. 30
. 50
. 10 .20 .90 .60
.50 7.70 1.00 1.10
. 10 .10
2. 00 7.40 15.10 1.00 $10.10
30 . 50
.60
1.30 5. 30 4. 30 1.20 13.00 (*)
1.70 7.00 7.60 1.60 1.50 .70 .50
2. 60 11. 20
1.00 1.00 1.30 .20
.40 .80
2.10 6. 70 5. 70 . 70
1.90 34. 70 11.20 2.10 .10 .50 1.40
3.70 38.00 4.40 .80 33.20 .10 10.70

$2.70
2.10
1.40
4.20
6. 30
5.60
6.30
8. 80
13.10
11.20
12.40

$1.00
$0. 70 $0.70 .40
. 50
.40 (*)
.80 1.40 1.10 (*)
2.10 .80 2.10 $0.90
80 .20 4.80 .60
2.20 3.30 6.70 .50
1. 70 2. 60 9. 50 . 70
.20 2.30 8.90 2. 70
3.10 2.90 16.20 .80
.80 12.10 36.00 .50

2.30
2.60
5. 50
6.70
13.20
5. 30
9.70
7.30
12. 30
14.40
24.70

.10
.20
.40
.30
1.00
2.20
.10
. 10
2.60
4.20

(16)

(19)

(21)

F a m ily ty p e I I

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$l, 249_____
$1, 250-$l, 499_____
$1, 500-$l, 749_____
$1, 750-$l, 999_____
$2,000-$2, 249
$2, 250-$2, 499 _____
$2, 500-$2, 999_____
$3,000 and over___

33
29
32
50
49
29
56
68
50
73
86

13
3
5
21
8
10
10
11
5

24
12
17
30
35
48
25
19
40
18

25
44
57
51
38
59
71
69
58
47
74

25
12
20
22
8
14
24
12
16
3
8

25
16
24
16
29
18
24
34
27
21
34

7
8
7
6
4
9

$7. 70
24. 30
14. 50
30.80
63.50
58.10
61.90
68.10
62.50
114. 60
193. 60

$3. 70
10.90
10.00
13. 30
16.90
21.70
24.00
30.10
21.00
30.40
44.60

$3.70
9.60
$0.10
9. 70
. 20
12.10
.70
13.60
1.30
18.80 $0.40 1.20
20.60 .60 1.10
25.80 . 30 1. 40
15. 90 .50 2. 50
24. 30 1.10 3.10
33.20 3.10 4.60

23.60
14.10
26.20
46.70
42. 80
44. 50
67.70
61.00
77.10
92.60
190. 50

2.80
6.50
9. 40
17.70
12.60
16. 60
25.90
21.70
28.10
35.30
76.90

2.80
6.40
8.80
16.50
11.10
15.20
24. 40
19. 30
23.00
25.80
59.50

TABULAR

(1)

by

XJl

>

W

F a m ily ty p e I I I

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999 ________
$1,000-$l, 249_____
$1, 250-$1, 499_____
$1, 500-$l, 749_____
$1, 750-$1,999_____
$2, 000-$2, 249_____
$2, 250-$2, 499 _____
$2, 500-$2, 999_____
$3,000 and over__
1 See explanation




2
2
2
3
12
3

of tables for definition of this item.

.10
(*).30
.10
.60
.20
.70
6.40

. 10
.40
.90
. 30
.60
1.10
2.00
2.50
7.20

.30
. 10 1.40
. 50 2. 40
.70 4. 40
.60 5. 30
.80 3. 50
.80 7.60
.70 7.30
2.90 7.10
6. 30 12. 30
3.80 15.50

17.40
2.90
6. 50
14.00
3.10
5.10
13.50
6.80
14.60
1.00
12.20

.50
.30
.70
.70
1.10
.40
.60
.70
1.40
1.20
1.00

.60
.10
.80
1.70
3.40
1.00

.10
2.90
2.70
.10
.50
.40
1.50
3.10

. 10
.30
.20
.30
.50
1.00
.90
1.30
.60
2.40

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

. 10
. 10
1.10
1.20
2.00
.60
1.10
1.00
3.90
4.60

.20
.80
1.60
6.40
3.70
10.60
10.40
14.70
44.50

.30
. 10
.30
.50
.40
1.00
1.10
.60
.40
4.10
1.40

ho
to

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Radio
Family type and Games
income class
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal
cal
Total
con­
Spec­
cir­
Main­
instru­
instru­ recrea­
paid Mov­ certs, tator cuses, equip­ Pur­ te­ ments
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(8)
(6)
(7)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
(5)

Social
Sheet Photo­
and
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

F a m ily ty p e I V

$250-$499________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999
____
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$l,749_____
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-12,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over____

29
24
39
44
50
50
34
45
55
46
51

7
2
1
6
10
9
8
10
4

14
14
27
26
12
22
14
22
31
38
42

26
17
50
54
66
44
65
65
76
64

2
3
2
7
4
4
10
8

26
33
23
45
38
26
35
28
32

1
2
6
10
1
8

$10.30
8.00
11.90
13. 50
31.30
41.50
42.40
62. 80
56. 90
63.20
102.90

$7.90
4.60
6. 70
9.00
18. 60
24.20
20. 50
36. 00
34.90
29. 70
45.80

$7.90
4.10
6.70
$0.50
8.20
17.60 $0.10 .50
17.90 2.60 1.40
17.80 .10 1.50
31.70 .70 2.20
31.40 .50 1.20
25. 60 .50 1.00
33.10 2.60 7.30

$0.30
$0.40
$0. 70
$0. 50 .30 $1.40 .40
1.20
.90
$0.10 .20
.30 .80 .20 1.00
$0.10 .30 .10
.40 3.00 .60 .30 $0.30 .40 .20 .50
2. 30 4. 60 . 60 .60
.30 .40 1.90
1.10 2.40 5. 50 .60 3.00 .20 .80 .90
1.40 4. 60 2.90 .40 .30 .10 .50 2.60
1.80 8. 50 3.20 1.80 .20 .80 1. 40 .40
2.60 3. 50 5.90 2.20 .10 1. 60 1. 30 .70
2.80 12.20 1. 50 2.00 .10 .50 2.50 .20

$0.70 $0. 30
1.20
$0.10
. 20 .20
2.40
.20 $0.10 1.60 .10
1.00 .10 5. 00 1. 30
3.20 1.40 4.30 (*)
.40 2.20 4.40 1. 50
3.00 2.90 5.80 3. 70
1.80 .50 3.00 .40
1. 30 3.90 6.20 6.80
1.30 5.00 24.90 6.90

(t)
14.90
11.00
25.20
25.00
45. 50
59.70
60.80
81.60
103. 20
149. 00

(t)
10.10
7.20
17. 30
12.80
25.90
35. 30
38. 90
43. 40
45.80
80.90

(t)
10.00
7.20
16.10
11.60
24.20
31.90
35. 70
41.30
39.00
56.60

.80
.40
.30 .20
1.60
.80 2.20
.60
. 50 3.80 ’"750~ .60
1.00 5.20 .80 2.80 1.50
2.00 4. 60 3. 50 1.60 2.20
1.50 6. 40 1.90 .60
1.40 13. 40 1.00 1.20 (*)
2.90 13.80 6. 80 .80 12.30
5. 40 14. 20 5. 60 1.40 14. 20

. 10
. 10 . 10
.20
.30 1. 60
2.10 .20
1.60 .80
.80 .80
4.20 1.10
1.20 1.00
.50 13.40

F a m ily ty p e V

$250-$499_________
$500-$749
____
$750-$999 _____
$1,000-$1,249_____
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249___ .
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over___

20
17
11
2
9
8

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



.10
.20
.30
.30
.50
1.00

.10
.40
.60
.50
1.10
1.40
.70
3.40
17.90

.30
. 10
.30
.30
.30
.90
2.10
.40

. 10 1.80
1.20
(*)
.20 3. 50
.30 2.20
.50 5.10
.40 5. 50
1.40 5.10
.50 5.20
1. 30 10.60
.70 8.20

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

1.30
.30
.40
2.20
.70
3. 70
4.00
6. 20
6.70
7. 70

.70
.70
.40
.20
. 60
4. 50
.80
1.80

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

P ercentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of recreation and average expenditure fo r all item s , by
fa m ily ty p e , occupation . and incom e, in 1 year , 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

222

Table 3.— Recreation:

T able

3.— Recreation:

Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of recreation and average expenditure fo r all item s , by
fa m ily ty p e , occupation, and incom e , in 1 year , 1 93 5 -3 6 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Radio
Family type and Games
income class
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
(2)

(3)

(4)

Paid admissions
Musi­ Total
Plays,
Dances,
cal
Total
con­ Spec­ cir­
instru­ recrea­
paid Mov­ certs,
tator
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports cuses,
and
sions
tures
fairs
(7)
(8)
(6)
(9) GO) (11)
(5)

F a m ily ty p e V I

$250-$499_________ (t)
$500-$749_________
22
$750-$999_________
50
$1,000-$1,249______
55
52
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
74
$1,750-$1,999______
54
$2,000-$2,249______
72
$2,250-$2,499______
77
$2,500-$2,999______
47
$3,000 and over____ 73

12
is
4
4
41
15
9

11
12
2
13
6
21
39
12
29
45

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over____

23
23
15
9
5
4
11
16
17

(t)
38
12
21
50
43
47
33
26
26
23

F a m ily ty p e V I I

25
46
33
41
57
28
52
70
49
81

16
8
4
9
23
_______

(t)
$2.60
6. 70
11.90
21.20
18. 70
27. 40
27.50
23. 50
38.00
24. 60

$2.60
6.00
$0.20
11.80
(*)
19.60 $0.10 .70
16.90 .10 1.40
26.00 .30 .60
24.60 .10 2.20
22. 90
33.90 .80 2.40
19.80 2.00 1.10

11.20
21. 60
20. 40
38. 50
46.00
45.40
53. 20
69. 60
89.10
149. 60

3. 70
9. 60
9.80
17. 50
28.00
23.40
31. 90
34. 30
45. 30
53. 40

3.30
9.00
9.70
15. 20
26. 20
21.40
30. 50
33.00
37.20
45. 80

(t)

3
6
10
11
11
18

(t)

(t)

.20
(*)
.10
. 50
.30
.80
.10

.40
.20
. 10
.80
1.10
1.20
.40
.70
1.90
3. 90

(12)

(13)

(14)

Musi­
cal
instru­
ments
(15)

Social
and
Sheet Photo­
music, graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Other
taining tional
rec­ equip­
club
ords ment
dues
(16)

(17)

(t)

(18) (19)

(20)

(21)

(22)

(t)

(t)

$2.40
$0.10
$0.30
$0.40
.50
$0.50 1.60
$6. 50 $0.10 6.60
$0.90 (*)
.20
(*) 10.40 ” ('*)” . 10 $8.00
.10 1.80 $2.50 . 10
.10
(*)
.80 2.90
.50 $3.00 .30 .20 6.80 $1.00 .50 3.10 .30
.30 2. 80 9.90 .20 3.40 .50 .10 9.60 .70 1.20 4.90 .60
.50 6.40 .40 1.10 .20 .20 .30 14.40 .90 1. 30 12.60 9.80
.60 7. 40 2. 90 1.50 2.20 .40 .40 11.30 1.10 .50 7. 80 1.30
.60 27.20 9. 80 1.00 4.20 .20 1.60 10. 20 1.50 .10 9.90 1.30
.90 25. 20 6. 30 2.10
.30 .70 17. 40 .40 1. 20 5. 50 1.10
1. 70 16. 30 15.40 2.10 ’48.16" 2.80 1.80 21.20 7.10 11.60 17. 20
.60
.40 .90 9. 20
1.20 4.10
1.30 3. 20 4. 60
.70 5.10 1.10
.70 1.20 4. 90
.50 5. 90 1. 50
.30 6. 60 4. 00
5.40 11.70 7. 80
3.60 20.10 11. 50

(t).40

. 10
.50
1.80 .10
1. 40 .40
2.00 1. 40
2. 20
1.80 8.10
1.20 1.40
1.50 11.40

2.10
.80
.30
1.30
1.00

.10
.30
.80
.60
.90
.10
2. 70
1.90

4.40
1.00
3. 80 .30
6.10 .30
7.00 .20
5.40 .30
6.50 .20
4.90 2. 50
8. 20 .40
23.10 1.40

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(t)

.40
.70
.50
.60
.60
2.80

1.80 .30
.80
.60
3.40 .80
.60 .70
3. 20 .40
2.90 .40
5. 80 .60
7.50 1.00
8.60 12.90

223

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.
■ [Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




(t)

(t)
$5.80
17.10
34.90
39. 80
52. 60
75.00
64. 30
90. 50
98.20
168. 50

Radio
Games
or
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment 1 chase nance

TABULAR SUMMARY

(1)

Average expenditure

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure
Radio
Occupational group Games
or
and income class
sports
equip­ Pur­ Main­
te­
ment1 chase nance
(1)
W a g e ea rn er

$250-$499 _
$500-$749 _
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249 .
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-12,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-$4,999______
C le ric a l , b u s in e s s ,
a n d p ro fe ssio n a l
$500-$749
$750~$999 ___
' $1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-SI,499______
$1,500-$1,749___........
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499__..........
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000 and over.........

(2)

(3)

(4)

Average expenditure

Paid admissions
Radio
Games
Musi­ Total
or
Plays,
Dances, sports
cal
Total
con­ Spec­ cir­ equip­
instru­ recrea­
paid Mov­ certs,
Pur­ Main­
tator
cuses,
te­
ments tion admis­
ies lec­ sports and ment1 chase nance
sions
tures
fairs
(9) (10) (ID (12)
(7)
(8)
(6)
(13) (14)
(5)

Sheet
music
rec­
ords

(15)

(16)

Social
Photo­
and
graphic Toys Pets Enter­ recrea­ Othe:
taining tional
equip­
ment
club
dues
(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

(21)

(22;

20
23
32
48
57
60
42
58
56
55
52

3
5
7
12
7
8
10
9
5
10
6

14
13
15
21
22
35
20
24
23
31
46

2
3
5
4
5
5
3
6

$6.60
12.10
15.70
31. 40
36.60
42.20
45.10
63. 50
58.10
71.40
102.30

$2.70
6.70
7.90
12.90
14.70
20. 30
21.90
33.10
27.90
31.80
38.70

$2.70
6.20
(*)
7.30
$0.20
11.90 $0.10 .40
13.50 (*)
.60
17. 30 1.00 1.00
20.00 .20 .90
29.20 .40 1.90
24. 30 .20 2.10
28.60 .60 1.30
30.40 .40 4.20

$0.30 $1.80 $0.40
$0.80 H
$0. 50 $0.11
$0.50 1.00 1.90 .30
1.10 $0.30 $0.20 .60
(*)
(*)
.40 .80 2.50 .70 $0.10 (*)
$0.20 1.70 .90 .10 .70 (*).K
.50 5.60 4.90 .80
$0.10 .20 3.20 .30 1.40 1.90 .11
.60 4.30 3. 70 .80 2. 70 .60 .40 3.60 1.10 .40 3.60 .71
1.00 4.60 2.20 1.50 .80 .60 .50 3.10 3.40 .90 4.00 .31
.80 3.00 6.10 .80 .80 .30 .40 2.90 1. 40 1.40 4. 60 1. 51
1.60 6.10 5.70 .70 .70 .10 .50 3.90 1.10 3.00 6. 60 2.0
1.30 14.00 2.10 1.20 1.20 .30 .30 2.40 2.70 .70 4. 30 1.0
1.30 7.00 7.20 1.70 1.60 .90 .70 4.70 3.50 2.70 8. 30 1. 3<
3.70 14.80 4.10 2.10 5.40 .40 1.70 2.10 1.40 6.10 18.50 7.0

27
47
46
40
38
53
48
61
53
68

13
12
3
13
6
11
10
14
10
8

10
21
23
20
26
33
29
26
35
31

2
1
3
3
4
3
5
3
7

16.70
23. 90
25.20
41.20
45.20
56. 40
57.90
72.00
91.00
126. 30

8.80
11.30
13.00
20. 60
21.60
25.10
25.70
30.80
37.60
46. 50

8.50
10.10
11. 50 .20
18.50 .10
18. 40 .50
21.10 .50
22. 60 .80
27.00 .60
28.90 .50
33.10 2.80

.20 .50
.90 1.00
.60 2.60
1.10 3.80
1.50 2. 60
2. 30 5.50
1.00 6.00
1. 60 12.20
5.60 14.90
2.20 18.20

1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.




Musi­
cal
instru­
ments

.10
.30
.70
.90
1.20
1.20
1.30
1.60
2.60
8.40

3. 50
6.00
1.10
7.10
2.90
6. 40
5.30
5. 60
6.20
5. 80

.40
.70
.50
.80
.90
1.20
1.10
1.20
1.90
1. 20

.40
(*).60
4. 30
2.70
.60
.20
2.20
9. 50

.10
.10
.20
.30
.40
.70
.60
1.30
.80

.30
.40
.40
.30
.30
1.00
.80
1.30
1. 60
3.10

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.40
2.00
2. 80
3. 30
4.20
5.30
4.80
5. 60
5.90
7.70

(*)
.90
.80
.60
1.50
1.30
2.90
1. 40
2.00
2.20

2.40
.20 .90
.70 2.80
1.20 2.10
1.40 4.80
1.70 4.50
2.40 7.00
1.90 9.60
3.40 9.10
8.50 20.80

.3i
.11
.41
.6!
.41
1.3l
.61
1. 61
4. 9<
2. 0(

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES

224

— Recreation: Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of recreation an d average expenditure fo r all item s , by
f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 3 6 —Continued

T a ble 3*

225

TABULAR SUMMARY
T a ble 4 .

—Beading: A verage expenditure fo r n ew spa pers, m agazin es , and books ,
by fa m ily typ e an d in com e, in 1 year, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: W HITE FAM ILIES

Newspapers
Family type and
income class

Books
Maga­
zines

Library
fees and
rentals

All

Daily

Weekly

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

$500-$749__________ __________ $13. 30
$750-$999.................. .....................
12.50
$1,000-$1,249_________________
13.70
16. 30
$1,250-$1,499_________________
19. 60
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
21.50
23. 60
$2,000-$2,249_________________
27.10
$2,250-$2,499_________________
30. 30
$2,500-$2,999_________________
36.70
$3,000-$3,499_________________
39.10
$3,500-$3,999_________________
44.50
$4,000-$4,999_________________
53. 60
$5,000-$7,499_________________
56.20
$7,500-$9,999_________________
$10,000 and over.. _________ _ 98.10

$13.10
12. 30
12.80
15.20
17.40
18.00
19. 60
21. 30
22.50
26.80
26. 50
27.00
28.50
25.80
34. 50

$13.10
12.20
12.80
15.10
17. 30
17.90
19.50
21. 30
22. 30
26. 60
26. 30
26.90
28. 40
25.60
34. 50

$0. io
.10
.10
.10
. 10
(*)
.20
.20
.20
.10
.10
.20

$0. 20
.20
.80
.90
1.60
2. 30
2.80
3. 50
4.20
5.00
5. 60
8. 50
9.40
15.10
23.10

(*)
$0.20
.40
.80
.60
1.60
2.70
3.90
6.00
7. 00
12. 30
11.70
32.90

$0.10
(*)
.20
.40
.60
.70
.90
1.00
1. 00
2.00
3.40
3.60
7.60

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
_______
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500-$9,999_________________
$10,000and over. _______ __

12.00
13.70
13.40
18. 30
21.50
22.40
26. 50
32. 30
35.70
41.80
41.00
48. 60
59.00
64.90
111. 70

12.00
13.40
12.90
16.70
18.80
17.90
21.90
22.70
24.20
30. 00
23.40
27. 20
26. 80
27. 30
35. 50

12.00
13.20
12.90
16. 60
18.80
17. 80
21.80
22.70
23.80
30.00
23. 30
26. 90
26. 60
27.10
35. 50

.20
.10
.10
.10
.40
.10
.30
.20
.20

.30
.50
1.40
2.00
2. 90
3.00
5.00
6.00
7.40
6. 50
9.50
9. 30
19.20
26.10

.10
.60
.80
.90
3.40
3.80
3.00
8. 60
9.40
17. 70
16.80
42. 20

.10
. 10
.80
.70
1. 20
1.70
1. 40
2. 50
2.50
5.20
1.60
7.90

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999________________
$4,000-$4,999 ________________
$5,000-$7,499________________
$7,500-$9,999_________________
$10,000 and over___________

12.80
11. 30
14. 80
15.10
18. 00
21.40
22. 40
26. 50
27. 50
36. 30
39. 60
41. 70
46. 20
50. 70
87.00

12. 60
11.10
13. 50
14. 20
16.00
17.90
17.90
20.30
20.60
23.80
23.30
25.20
24.40
27.10
37.00

12.60
11.10
13. 50
14. 20
15.70
17. 80
17. 70
20.30
20. 40
23. 50
23. 30
25. 20
24.40
27.10
37.00

.20
.20
1.10
.70
1. 60
2. 20
3. 20
4.00
4.00
4. 80
5.30
8.00
7. 00
15.10
18. 20

. 10
.20
.20
1. 20
.70
1.40
2.10
6. 70
10.00
6.80
11. 80
13. 90
28. 70

10
(*) .20
.10
.60
.80
.80
1.00
1.00
1. 70
3.00
3. 60
3.10

17.40
12.40
12.20
15.80
20.00
20.10
22. 40
24.00
29.00
33.40
37.90
44. 00
56. 20
47. 30
100. 00

16.70
12.30
11.70
14.90
18. 40
17.60
19. 60
21.60
23. 20
27.00
30. 30
28.40
33.80
23.80
32.20

16.70
12. 30
11.70
14.70
18. 30
17.60
19. 60
21.50
23.10
26.70
29.90
28. 30
33.70
23. 50
32.20

.70
.10
.50
.60
1.10
1.80
2. 20
1.90
3.10
3. 40
5. 30
8.10
11.80
12.10
25. 30

.20
.30
.40
. 20
.40
2.40
2. 20
2.10
5. 40
8. 30
6. 50
31.80

.10
.20
.30
. 40
.10
.30
.80
.20
2.10
2. 30
4. 90
10. 70

(2)

(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

F a m ily ty p e I

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

F a m ily ty p e s

I V

and

V

$500-$749____________________
$1$00-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1^500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$M99_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500-$9,999_________________
$10,000 and over_______ _____

•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
.30
.10
.20
(*).20
.30

.20
.10
V)

.10
.10
.30
.40
.10
.10
.30

Pur­
chases
(7)

(8)

226

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

T able

4.— Beading:

A v e ra g e e x p e n d itu re fo r n e w s p a p e r s , m a g a z in e s , a n d b o o k s ,
b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 —8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: NEG RO FAM ILIES

Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$2.40
9.80
12.90
11. 60
17. 30
20. 90
27.20
24.90
28. 70
48.00

$2.40
9.50
12.10
10.90
14.40
18.50
20.60
19.00
22. 20
25.40

$2.10
9.30
11. 60
10.60
13.40
17. 80
19. 30
17.80
21.10
23.00

$0.30
.20
.50
.30
1.00
.70
1.30
1.20
1.10
2.40

$0.30
.70
.60
2.70
1.80
3.40
4.00
3.80
10.80

$0.10
. 10
.60
2.20
.30
2.70
11.20

4.00
10. 50
12. 80
12. 20
17.90
23.50
28.00
26. 90
34. 40
39. 60

4.00
10.10
12.20
11.50
14.40
20.00
23.70
21.10
28.00
27.00

3.40
10.00
11.40
11.30
13.80
18.80
22.40
19.80
26. 60
24.00

.60
.10
.80
.20
.60
1.20
1.30
1.30
1.40
3.00

.40
.60
.70
3.50
2.10
3.20
5.80
3.90
5.60

1.40
.30
2.50
7.00

(t)9.00

(t)8.90

(t)8.60

.30
.40
1.00
.60
1.40
1.00

.10
1.10
.50
2.80
1.20
6. 50
1.50

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499________________
$1,500-$1,749_ . _____ _ .
$l,750-$l'999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999________________
$3,000 and over__ ___________

$0.10
. 10
(*)1.00
1 60
.60

F a m ily ty p e 1

$500-$749_ _______ __ _ _
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249________________
$1,250-$!,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_ __________
$1,750-$1,999________________
$2,000-$2,249________________
$2,250-$2,499 _______________
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000 and over _
F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749___________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
___
_
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999 _ _____ _
$2,000-$2,249 _ ___________
$2,250-$2,49*9
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000 and over

14. 20
10. 60
16.30
16. 50
33. 50
16.00

13.10
10.00
13.20
15.20
19.20
14. 50

13.10
9.60
12.20
14.60
17.80
13.50

(t)

(t)

(t)

7.80
10. 50
11. 40
16.90
22.90
21.70
31.00
22. 40
58.50

7.30
9.50
10.40
15.20
20.50
17.30
18.60
17. 30
23.50

7.30
9.20
9.80
13. 50
20.20
16.10
17. 60
17.00
21.80

(t)

.80

(t)

.10
.20
.10
7.60

(t)

.10
.20

.50
.50
.60
1.30
2.00
1.60
2.00
3. 50
17.30

.40
.10
.20
1.10
1.70
1.60
16.50

.30
.20
1.70
8.70
1.20

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749
$750—$990
$1,000-$1,249___ _________
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749 ______________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999
__ _
$3,000 and over. __ _ ______

•[Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
"‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




. 30
.60
1.70
.30
1.20
1.00
.30
1.70

.50

TABULAR SUMMARY
T able

.

227

Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

4. — B e a d in g :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES
Books

Newspapers

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$8. 70
12.00
13.00
16.50
18.40
19. 60
22. 30
23. 70
25. 70
29.20
32.10
38.20
44.20
64.60
79.60

$8. 50
11.30
12.10
15.20
16.10
17.10
19.20
19. 30
20.20
20.80
23.00
23.70
26. 30
28. 50
31.50

$8. 50
11.20
12.10
15.10
16.10
17.00
19.10
19.20
20.00
20. 60
22.90
23.60
26.10
28.00
31.30

$0.10
(*)
.10
(*).10
.10
.10
.20
.20
.10
.10
.20
.50
.20

$0.20
.60
.70
1.10
1.70
2.00
2. 50
2.90
4.10
5. 60
5.90
8.60
11.10
11.60
23. 30

$0.10
.10
.10
.40
.50
.40
1. 30
1.10
2.40
2.30
4.80
5. 40
21.80
23. 60

8.80
13. 30
13.40
17. 50
17. 40
20.10
24. 40
25.40
28. 50
30. 30
34.70
37. 70
43. 60
48. 30
69. 60

8.80
12.40
12. 60
15. 30
15.20
17.40
20. 50
19.00
21.30
19. 40
24.50
23.00
27.20
28.80
29. 40

8.80
12. 30
12. 50
15. 30
15.10
17. 40
20. 30
18.90
21.20
19. 40
24. 50
22.90
27.20
28. 80
29.20

.90
.80
2.00
1.80
2.40
3. 60
3.90
6.60
7.10
7.50
9.10
8.60
13.10
15. 70

(*)
.30
.30
.20
2.20
.40
3.00
2.20
3. 50
4. 60
4.90
23.70

6.10
11.20
11.90
16.60
19. 30
17.20
21. 30
28.10
27.20
30.20
37. 30
38.20
38. 70
33.00
(t)

5. 60
10. 90
10.90
15.70
16.90
15.30
18.00
21.10
19.10
20.10
23. 60
24.00
25. 80
20. 70
(t)

5.60
10.90
10.90
15.40
16.90
15.30
18.00
21.00
19.00
20.00
23. 60
23.90
25. 70
20.70
(t)

.50
.20
.50
.70
1.60
1.60
2.70
3.60
5.60
6.10
6.20
10. 20
9. 30
12. 30
(t)

. 10
.40
.20
.30
.30
.20
2.80
2.10
3. 60
4.90
3. 30
3. 60
(t)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-81,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000-$7,499_________
$7,500-$9,999_________
$10,000 and over______
F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-11,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999— _______
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000-$3,499__________
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000-$4,999__________
$5,000-$7,499__________
$7,500-$9,999__________
$10,000 and over_______
F a m ily ty p e I I

$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000-$3,499__________
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000-$4,999__________
$5,000-$7,499__________
$7,500-$9,999__________
$10,000 and over_______
F a m ily ty p e I I I

8.40
8.30
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
8. 30
7.10
$1,000-$1,249__________
15.10
13.50
16.50
$1,250-$1,499__________
15.90
18.90
$1,500-$1,749__________
16.90
$1,750-$1,999__________
21. 50
17.00
19.60
$2,000-$2,249__________
17.60
$2,250-$2,499__________
23. 60
18.40
$2,500-$2,999__________
25. 80
20. 40
35.60
$3,000-$3,499__________
20.50
31.30
22.10
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000-$4,999__________
39. 50
23. 30
$5,000-$7,499__________
50.30
25.50
$7,500-$9,999__________
65. 90
24.20
91.20
$10,000 and over_______
38.70
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown,
t Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




8.30
7.10
13. 50
15.90
16.90
16. 60
17.50
18. 30
20.20
20. 30
22.10
23.00
24.50
24.00
38.70

.10
.10
.10
(*).20
. 10
.10
(*)
.10
.20

.30
(*).10
.10
.10
(*).10
.10

(*).40
.10
.10
.20
.20
.30
1.00
.20

Maga­
zines

.10
.40
1.00
.60
2.00
2.20
1. 60
3.90
3.20
7. 70
6.20
9.20
6. 70
15.00
11.80

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

$0.10
.10
.20
(*)
.20
.20
.30
.40
.90
1.10
1. 40
2. 70
1.20

.20
.10
.10
.30
.20
.80
.50
2.10
3.20
1.50
.80

(*)

.10
.50
(*)
.40
.60
.40
.40
2. 60
.70
(*)

.80
(*)
2.20
.10
1.20
1.80
6. 70
2.40
5. 30
15.20
25. 60
40.70

.60

.10
.30
. 10
.40
.70
.60
1.70
2.90
1.10

228

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

T able

4.— B ead ing: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

$12. 00
14.90
14.10
16. 40
18.30
20. 20
24. 90
21.30
24. 20
25. 60
28.80
35.10
44. 60
84. 00
88. 20

$11.80
13. 70
12.80
15. 20
16.20
18. 20
21.30
20.00
19.60
21. 00
21. 90
23. 60
24.90
33.80
29.10

$11. 80
13. 70
12.80
14.90
16. 20
18. 20
21. 30
19. 90
19. 20
20. 70
21.60
23.60
24.90
32.00
29.10

12. 90
9. 60
12. 30
13. 70
19. 30
21.00
19. 60
19. 80
23. 90
30. 00
32. 80
41.60
46.60
50. 40
(t)

12.90
9.60
12. 20
13. 30
16.20
18. 30
18.00
17. 30
21.30
23.00
23. 20
26.50
27.40
24. 90
(t)

12. 90
9.10
12. 20
13. 30
16. 20
18. 20
17.80
17.00
21. 30
22.90
23.20
26.00
27. 40
24.90
(t)

8. 90
12.10
10.60
17.10
17. 30
17.20
21.70
19. 70
25.10
27.20
31.00
60. 50
43. 60
104. 70
50. 30

8. 20
12.10
10.20
14.70
15. 50
15.70
19.60
16.40
20.90
19.20
23.80
21.40
30.00
28. 30
27.10

8.20
12.10
10.20
14. 40
15. 40
15.70
19. 60
16. 40
20.70
18.50
23.70
21.00
28. 40
28. 30
27.10

12. 80
$500-$749______________
12.80
12.10
$750-$999______________
11.80
$1,000-$1,249___________
15. 80
15.10
$1,250-$1,499___________
15.00
14.40
$1,500-$1,749___________
16. 60
15.40
$1,750-$1,999___________
20. 50
19. 30
19. 40
$2,000-$2,249___________
16.90
19. 40
$2,250-$2,499___________
20. 90
21.80
17. 60
$2,500-$2,999___________
29.40
22.00
$3,000-$3,499___________
23.10
$3,500-$3,999___________
27. 40
29.00
23. 30
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
39.70
30.00
74. 60
35.10
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over________
(t)
(t)
f Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

12. 80
11.80
15.10
14.40
15. 40
19. 30
16. 80
19. 30
17. 30
21.80
23.00
23. 30
29. 70
35.10

F a m ily ty p e I V

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-11,749 __________
$1,750-$1,999 __________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-12,499__________
$2,500-$2,999 __________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over________
F a m ily ty p e V

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999_:_________
$10,000 and over________
F a m ily ty p e V I

$500-$749______________
$750-$999________ 1____
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over_______
F a m ily ty p e V I I




(t)

$0. 30
(*)
.10
.40
.30
.30
(*)
1.80
.50
(*). 10
.20
.30
. 10
.50
(t)

.30
. 10
(*)
.20
.70
.10
.40
1.60

.10
. 10
.30
.20
.10
.30

(t)

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

(6)

(7)

$0. 20
1.20
1.30
1. 20
1. 60
1.70
2.60
1.30
2. 90
3. 90
4. 90
7. 40
15. 20
9. 40
32.10

$0.30
.20
.90
1.40
.70
1.80
3.30
4.00
36.10
27. 00

$0.20
. 10
. 10
.30
(*)
.20
.80
. 50
4.70

. 10
.30
1.50
2. 50
1.40
2.20
2. 40
5. 70
7.00
9.20
14.10
10.20
(t)

.10
1.60
. 10
.20
.20
.10
.90
1.60
4.60
4.00
13.40
(t)

(*)
. 10
(*)
.10
. 10
.40
1.00
1. 30
1.10
1.90
(t)

.70
(*)
.30
1. 20
1.20
1.30
1.80
2.00
3. 30
5.10
4.00
14. 30
10. 50
14.70
13. 30

.20
.60
.20
.30
1.10
.60
2.70
1.80
24. 60
3.10
61.70
6.90

.30
. 70
. 50
1.20
1.00
1.30
1.30
4.00
3. 90
3.70
3.00
9. 50
9. 40

.20
1.20
.20
. 10
3. 20
.40
2.60
.20
22. 30

(t)

. 10
1.00
(*)

.20
.30
.20
1.40
.20

3.00

.10

(t)

(*)
(*) . 10
.30
.20
. 10
7.80

(t)

TABULAR SUMMARY
T able

4.

229

— R e a d in g : Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in ./ ?/ear, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

0)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$9. 00
10. 60
12.40
15. 60
16. 90
18. 60
20. 20
19. 70
23. 20
28. 30
28.40
32.20
39. 00
52. 30

$8. 70
9. 80
11.60
13. 30
14. 60
16. 20
16. 40
16. 00
17. 30
18. 60
18. 70
22.20
21.00
23. 20

$8. 60
9. 70
11. 40
13. 20
14. 50
16. 10
16.30
15. 80
16. 90
18. 40
18. 60
22. 10
20. 70
23. 20

$0.10
. 10
. 20
. 10
. 10
. 10
. 10
. 20
.40
. 20
10
. 10
.30

$0. 30
.80
.80
2. 10
2.00
2. 20
3. 30
3. 20
4. 60
6. 00
7. 60
7. 20
11.40
18. 40

(*)
$0. 20
. 10
. 10
. 20
. 40
1. 20
2. 40
1. 20
1. 50
5. 30
7.70

$0.20
. 10
. 30
. 10
. 10
1. 30
.90
1. 30
1. 30
3.00

10. 70
9.60
11. 20
18. 30
18. 80
19. 80
20.00
19.40
24. 50
30. 40
31. 10
36. 90
42. 40
54. 70

9. 90
8. 80
10. 90
13.70
16. 10
16. 90
16.20
16. 40
17.80
18. 10
19. 60
26. 80
20.20
24. 90

9. 60
8. 80
10. 60
13.70
16.00
16. 80
15. 90
16. 40
17. 40
18.00
19.60
26.80
20.00
24. 90

.30
.30
. 10
. 10
.30
.40
. 10

.80
.80
.30
4.10
2. 50
2. 70
3. 00
2. 90
6.20
6. 60
9.00
7. 30
15.20
12. 70

. 50
, 10
. 20
.20
. 40
4. 40
1. 70
. 40
7. 00
13. 60

. 10
.60
. 10
. 10
1. 30
. 80
2. 40
3. 50

8.00
10. 60
12. 80
14.80
15. 20
18. 50
19. 50
20. 40
23. 90
27. 70
29. 90
29. 00
32. 30
41. 30

7. 90
9. 80
11.40
13.40
13. 30
16. 10
15. 30
15. 90
16.00
16. 80
19.00
18. 30
20.10
19. 10

7. 90
9. 60
11.20
13.10
13. 20
15. 90
15. 30
15. 80
15. 90
16. 80
19.00
18. 20
20.00
19.10

8. 10
11. 70
13. 20
13. 80
16. 70
17.60
20. 50
19.40
21. 80
27. 30
25. 30
32. 10
42. 20
56. 30

8.10
11.10
12. 90
12.90
14. 50
15.90
17.10
16. 00
17. 90
20. 50
18.00
22. 50
22.30
24. 30

8.10
11. 10
12. 90
12. 90
14.40
15. 80
17.00
15. 50
17. 30
20.20
17. 70
22. 40
21. 70
24. 30

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749
______________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$L499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_
$l'750-$l,999____ .
$2,000-$2,249_____ __ __ _
$2,250-$2,499______________ _
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999____________
$5,000-$7,499_____________ .
$7,500 and over,. _ __ _____
F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749____________
$750-$999_____________ _
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_____ _ _
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_____ _
$4,000-$4,999____________
$5,000-87,499______________ _
$7,500 and ovcr___ _ __ _

.20

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749 ___________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_____ __
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2 499_
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_____
$3,500-$3,999______________ _
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over

.20
. 20
.30
. 10
.20
(*)
. 10
. 10
. 10
. 10

. 10
.80
1. 40
1. 40
1.60
2.10
3. 80
3. 70
4. 70
5. 70
7. 50
6. 70
9. 40
17. 10

(*)
(*)

. 10
. 10
. 30
. 70
3. 20
2. 70
2. 30
3. 00
2. 20
3. 80

. 20
. 20
10
. 10
(*)2. 50
1. 10
1.00
.60
1. 30

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749___________ ._ _
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999___________ __ _
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4.999- ___
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over___ __________

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
151427°— 41------16




, 10
. 10
. 10
.50
.60
.30
.30
. 10
.60

. 50
.30
.90
1.80
1.60
3. 20
2.90
3. 50
5. 60
6. 60
7. 50
10. 50
21.10

. 10
. 10
. 10
. 10
. 50
. 20
.80
1.10
6. 70
7. 30

. 30
(*)
: io
(*) . 20
. 40
. 70
1. 00
2. 70
3. 60

230

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

T able

4. — R e a d in g :

Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, m I ?/ear, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom]
C O L U M B U S , O H IO : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Family type and
income class
(1)

Newspapers

Books

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$7. 50
8. 90
11.10
13.20
15. 60
17.00
19.10
19.70
22. 20
22. 90
25.80
31.30
37. 90
49. 90

$7. 20
8.10
10.00
11.30
12.10
12.90
12.80
14.40
14. 50
15.70
15.30
16.50
17.30
19. 50

$6.90
7.50
9.10
10. 30
10. 90
11.70
11.80
13. 30
13. 30
14. 80
14. 60
15. 60
16. 70
18. 60

$0.30
.60
.90
1.00
1.20
1.20
1.00
1.10
1.20
.90
.70
.90
.60
.90

$0.20
.80
1.00
1. 80
2.90
3.10
4. 40
4. 50
5. 60
5. 20
8. 50
8. 50
14.90
24.10

C)
(*)
(•)
$0.10
.30
.40
1.40
.50
1.80
1. 70
1.30
5. 50
4.10
4. 50

$0.10
(*) . 10
(*)
.30
.60
.50
.30
.30
.30
.70
.80
1.60
1. 80

7.50
9.30
9. 80
14. 20
14.00
17. 50
21.20
18. 40
20.70
25. 90
25. 80
36. 80
32. 30
52. 20

7. 50
8.40
9.00
12.20
11. 50
13.10
12.70
13. 40
13. 20
15.70
14.00
17. 70
15. 50
19. 60

7. 20
7.30
8. 20
11.10
10. 20
12.10
11.50
12. 50
12.10
15.00
13.90
16.80
15.30
19.00

.30
1.10
.80
1.10
1.30
1.00
1. 20
.90
1.10
.70
.10
.90
.20
.60

.90
.80
1. 80
2. 50
2.90
5. 20
4. 50
4. 40
7. 50
11.00
9.90
13.70
25. 20

.20
.30
2. 70
.30
2.80
2. 20
.60
8. 40
2. 90
5. 60

C)
(*)
(*)
1.20
.60
.20
.30
.50
.20
.80
.20
1.80

8.30
8.50
10. 60
14.10
18. 30
18. 30
21.20
19. 80
27. 20
19.40
34. 70
23.00
30. 20
(t)

7. 40
7. 40
9. 50
11.90
13. 60
13. 50
13. 80
14. 20
14.70
13.70
19. 60
14. 60
16. 20
(t)

6. 60
7.00
8.80
10.60
12. 30
11.80
12. 40
13.20
13. 60
12. 40
18. 40
14.40
15. 60
Ct)

.80
.40
.70
1. 30
1. 30
1.70
1.40
1.00
1.10
1. 30
1. 20
.20
.60

.10
1.10
1.10
2.00
3. 20
4. 40
5. 30
3. 80
6.70
3. 50
9.60
6.00
11.80
(t)

.30

.50

.20
.80
.20
1.60
1.40
5. 50
1.80
5.10
2. 30
.60
(t)

8. 20
8. 50
14. 90
15. 60
14.60
16. 20
18. 50
21.00
19. 80
24. 40
23. 90
27. 00
35. 20
(t)

7.80
7. 20
11.90
12. 20
11. 30
12.10
13.80
15. 50
14. 50
14. 40
13. 70
16. 20
18. 30
(t)

7.80
6.30
10.60
10.90
9. 80
10.70
12. 60
14.10
13. 40
13. 70
13. 60
15. 50
18.00
(t)

.90
1.30
1. 30
1.50
1.40
1. 20
1.40
1.10
.70
.10
.70
.30
(t)

.40
1.30
2.90
3. 40
2.30
3.90
4. 20
4.40
4.10
6.00
8.60
5. 40
10. 90
(t)

.40
(*).40
1.00
.80
3. 40
.90
5.10
5. 60
(t)

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999_ _____ ______________
$1,000-$1,249__ _____ _________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749___---------------------$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_______ ______— $2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999______ ____ ______
$3,000-$3,499_______ ____ _____
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over---------------------F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749 _________ _____
$750-$999
- - ___________
$i,00d-$l,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_______ ______ _ ....
$1,500-$1,749______ ____ ______
$1,750-$1,999----- ------ ------------$2,000-$2,249..................... ............
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over.------- ------------F a m ily ty p e I I

$500-$749________________ ___
$750-$999 __________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_____ _____ ______
$3,000-13,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,5do and over - ________

(*)

.70
.20
.50
.40
.30
.40
.40
.10
1.60

F a m ily ty p e I I I

$500-$749_ __ _______________
$750-$999 ___________________
$1,000-$1,249___
_________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-SI,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_____ ____ _______
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over.________ _ ...

tAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)

(t)

. 10
.60
.20
.10
.10
.40
.60
.70
.30
.40

T A B tJ L A R

T able

231

s u m m a r y

Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

4. — R e a d in g :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
C O L U M B U S , O H IO : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Family type and
income class
(1)

Books

Newspapers

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$6.00
9.10
11. 30
10.90
16.20
16.10
17.10
21.40
22. 90
21.40
23. 80
29. 90
40.00
49. 90

$6.00
9.10
10. 30
9.70
12. 50
12.90
11.80
15. 30
15.10
16.00
14.90
15. 70
17.00
19. 40

$6.00
8.80
9. 40
9.10
11. 60
11.70
11.00
14.10
13. 90
15.20
14.00
14. 90
15.90
18. 30

$0. 30
.90
.60
.90
1.20
.80
1.20
1.20
.80
.90
.80
1.10
1.10

$0. 40
1.20
3.20
2. 60
3. 50
5.40
7.20
3. 80
7.10
9. 50
17. 80
25. 60

$0.30
.10
.90
.20
.30
1.50
.70
3.40
3.10
4.90

7.30
9.20
10. 70
10. 30
15. 50
15. 30
18.10
17.10
20. 60
24. 50
26. 30
35. 60
46. 30
41.20

7. 30
8.70
10.20
9. 20
10. 50
13.10
13. 70
13. 70
15. 30
18. 50
16.10
17. 70
20. 00
18. 60

7. 30
8. 30
10.10
8. 80
9. 90
11.60
13.10
12. 40
13. 80
17.20
15. 40
16. 70
19. 50
18. 60

.40
. 10
.40
.60
1. 50
.60
1.30
1. 50
1.30
.70
1.00
.50

. 10
50
.80
4.80
2. 20
4.10
3.10
4. 60
5.10
8. 80
9. 60
12. 30
16. 50

9.00
9.00
11.40
12. 80
16. 60
17. 40
16. 70
19. 40
23. 20
20.90
22. 50
38.10
(t)

7. 20
8.00
10. 70
10. 90
12. 60
13.10
12. 90
14.00
14. 40
15.00
11.40
17. 70
(t)

6.60
8.00
9. 20
10. 30
11.70
11.50
12.10
13. 40
13. 80
14.10
10. 80
15. 50
(t)

.60
1.50
.60
.90
1.60
.80
.60
.60
.90
.60
2. 20

1.80
1.00
.70
1.70
3. 70
2.20
3. 30
5.00
4.60
4. 60
7. 60
7. 50
(t)

8. 70
12.00
9. 40
11.50
16.00
17.80
19. 40
20. 90
23.00
25.10
21.60
27. 30

8.70
11.30
8. 60
10.20
12.10
13.40
14.10
15.10
15.20
18. 70
16.10
18. 70

7.90
10. 90
7.90
9. 30
11.40
12.10
13.00
14. 30
13. 60
17.80
13. 50
18.10

.80
.40
.70
.90
.70
1.30
1.10
.80
1. 60
.90
2. 60
.60

. 70
.80
1.30
2.20
3.70
5.10
5.10
7. 40
6. 30
5. 50
5.70

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

F a m ily ty p e I V

$500-$749_ ___________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$l,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over _ ____ ___

$0. 60
.20
.50
.90
.50
.30
.10
1.10
1. 30
2.10

F a m ily ty p e V

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_ . ___
.
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_____ ______ _
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over_________ __

.40
.10
.20
.20
.20
.40
.80
.90
7.40
9.80

(*) .20
(*)

.10
.10
.30
.10
.50
.90
4.20
6.10

F a m ily ty p e V I

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749____
_
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over__. _______ ...

(*).10
2.10
.30
. 40
3. 90
1.30
3.20
12.40
(t)

(*) .10
30
(*) .20
.30
.30
.50

F a m ily ty p e V I I

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over_______________

t Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
1.70
.30
.30
.20
.90

(*) .40
.20
.40
.20
. 10
2.00

232

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

T able 4. — B e a d in g : Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,

by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
C O L U M B U S , O H IO : N E G R O F A M IL IE S

Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

0)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

$3.80
5. 50
7. 30
9.10
10.70
12. 50
14.00
13. 40
22. 50
17.00

$3.70
5.10
7.10
8.40
9.90
10.70
11.70
10.80
12. 60
12.80

$3.70
4.60
6.80
7.40
8. 90
9.00
9. 50
7. 50
9. 50
11.00

$0.50
.30
1.00
1.00
1. 70
2.20
3. 30
3.10
1.80

4. 60
6. 50
7. 30
8.10
11.10
12. 30
(t)
16.00
(t)
(t)

4.60
5.80
7. 20
7.40
9. 70
9. 30
(t)
11. 60
(t)
(t)

4. 60
5.10
6. 60
6.30
8.30
8. 30
(t)
8.60
(t)
(t)

.70
.60
1.10
1.40
1.00
3.00
(t)
(t)

3.30
4.10
6.90
9. 40
12.90
11.00
(t)
(t)
23. 50

3.00
4.10
6.90
8.90
11. 80
9. 80
(t)
(t)
11. 30

3.00
4.10
6.80
8. 30
10.00
6. 40
(t)
(t)
11.30

1.70
6.10
7. 90
10.50
9. 60
13.00
13.80
(t)
(t)
12.20

1.70
6.10
7. 30
9. 50
9. 60
12.20
12. 60
(t)
(t)
12.20

1.70
5. 60
7. 30
8. 40
9. 20
10.20
9.90
(t)
(t)
12.20

Maga­
zines
(6)

Purchases
(7)

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499___
$500-$749___
$750-$999___
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999.

$0.10
.40
.20
1.60
2.30
2.30
3.40
4.20

$0.10
.20
.20
.30
6.50

(*)
(*)

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499___
$500-$749___
$750-$999----$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999.

.70
.10
.50
1.00
3.00
(t)
3.80
(t)
(t)

.20
.40
.60
(t)

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499___
$500-$749___
$750-$999___
$1,000-$1,249.
$1.250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499.
$2,500-$2,999.

.30
.10
.60
1.80
3.40

$0.10
.30
12.20

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499----$500-$749___
$750-$999___
$1,000-$1,249.
$1,250-$1,499.
$1,500-$1,749_
$1,750-$1,999.
$2,000-$2,249.
$2,250-$2,499$2,500-$2,999_

■ [Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.50
1.10
.40
2.00
2.70

IIS

.60
1.00
(•).40
1.20
(t)

.40
(t)

TABULAR SUMMARY

233

T a b l e 4. — R eading: Average expenditure for new spapers, m agazines, and books,
by fam ily type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom]
ATLANTA, GA.: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$7.60
io. 70
12.00
13. 50
14. 50
17.90
18.40
20.40
21.80
27.40
30.30
35.00
38.70
53.40

$7.40
10.30
11.00
11.80
12.30
14.00
14.20
15. 50
15. 60
18.00
20.00
21.50
21.00
25. 70

$7.40
10. 30
11.00
11.80
12.30
14.00
14.10
15. 30
15. 60
17. 70
19. 50
21.20
20. 70
25. 40

(*)
(*)
$0.10
. 20
(*).30
. 50
.30
.30
.30

$0.10
.40
.90
1. 60
1.90
2. 50
3.10
3. 40
4. 40
5. 90
7. 70
8. 20
11.40
15.60

$0.10
(*). 10
(*).20
1.40
1. 00
1. 10
1. 70
3. 30
2. 30
5.10
5. 80
10. 50

8.90
12.00
12.20
14.90
13. 80
17.10
16.90
19.60
25.50
28. 40
25. 70
35.70
50.30
50. 50

8. 60
11. 50
10. 80
12.30
11.40
14. 70
13. 70
15.00
17.20
19.40
19. 30
23. 60
24.60
23. 00

8.60
11.50
10. 80
12. 30
11.40
14. 70
13. 70
14. 80
17.20
19. 40
17. 00
23.20
24.50
23.00

.30
.50
1.40
2.40
2.20
2. 30
3.10
3.10
5.00
8. 30
5.80
8.10
15.90
10. 70

(*). 10
. 10
. 10
.10
1. 30
3.20
.70
.60
3.60
7. 90
16. 60

6.10
10.70
11.90
12.90
T6.80
21.10
20.20
22. 50
22. 40
26.80
32. 80
35.20
34.80
46. 70

6.10
10.40
10. 70
11.00
13. 60
14. 50
14.10
15. 60
15. 90
17. 60
21.00
19.20
19. 60
23.00

6.10
10. 40
10. 70
11.00
13.50
14. 50
13. 70
15. 10
15. 80
16. 90
21.00
19. 10
19. 40
23. 00

.20
1.00
1.80
2. 60
3.00
2.90
4.20
4. 90
4.90
9. 30
9. 60
8.80
15. 40

.10
.20
(*).40
3. 50
3.00
2.50
1. 50
4.00
1.80
6 . 30
6.10
7.70

8. 30
9.80
12.00
13. 20
12. 60
15.50
18.00
19.20
19.10
27. 30
31.10
34. 70
36.00
57. 30

8.00
9.20
11. 70
12. 50
11. 70
13. 30
14.60
15. 80
14. 60
17. 50
19. 70
22.10
20.30
28.00

8.00
9.20
11. 70
12. 50
11.70
13.20
14. 60
15. 80
14.50
17.30
19. 70
21.70
20. 00
27.40

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,75Q-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2.249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999 _____________ .
$3,000-$3i499 ________________
$3,50O-$3,999 ________________
$4,000-$4,999____ _____ _______
$5,000-$7,499 ________________
$7,500 and over __ _________

(*)
$0.10
10
(*)
. 10
. 10
. 10
. 20
.30
.20
.50
1. 60

F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749 ________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499 ________________
$3,500-$3,999 ________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over . __ _
F a m ily ty p e s

over

F a m ily ty p e s

.20
(*)
2.30
.40
. 10

. 10
.10
(*) .20
.10
.40
1.90
.20

I I a nd I I I

$500-$749
$750-$999 _____________
$1,000-$1,249
_ _____
$1,250-$1,499 _ ______________
$l,50O-$l,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999 ___ ___ _____
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3.500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499 _ _ _ _____
$7 .500 and

(*)

.10
(*)
.40
.50
. 10
.70
.10
.20

O

.10
.20
.10
.20
.20
.10
.30
.70
.10
.30
.60

IV a n d V

$ 500-$749
$ 7 .5 0-$999

$1 000 -$ l ,249

$1 250-$! ,499
$1 500-$l,749
$l’750-$l,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2 250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
_________ _
$3,000-$3,499 ________________
$3 500-$3,999
_____
$4,000-$4,999 ________________
$5 000-$7,499
$7,500 and over _________ ___

*Average amounts of less than $0,05 are not shown,




(* )
(* )

.10
. 10
.20
.40
.30
.60

.60
.30
.70
.80
2.00
3. 30
2. 80
3. 70
5.10
7. 60
7.40
10. 80
18.10

.30
(* )
(* )

.20
.10
.60
.80
4. 50
3. 60
5.00
4.90
8.60

(* )
(* )
(* )

.10
.20
.20
.20
2.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

234
T able

4.

— B e a d in g : Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in. 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

(1)

(2)

Newspapers

Books
Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

Daily

Weekly

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$2.30
4.70
8.10
10.00
11.60
13.10
19. 30
21.20
18. 60
21.20
28.50
42. 50
36.80
44.90

$2. 30
4.70
8.10
9.80
11.40
12.20
17.10
19.10
16. 20
18. 40
25. 00
27. 20
29. 60
29. 60

$2. 30
4.70
8.10
9. 60
11.20
11.80
16.80
18.10
15. 50
18.00
22. 80
26. 40
27.00
28. 50

(*)
$0.20
.20
.40
.30
1.00
.70
.40
2. 20
.80
2. 60
1.10

(*)
(*)
$0.10
.20
.60
.80
1.40
1.70
1.40
2.30
7.10
7.20
8.40

(*)
(*)
$0.10
.30
1.40
.50
.40
1.20
1.20
8.10
6.40

(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
$0.20
.30
.20
.10
.50

2.40
5.00
8.70
10. 70
11.10
12.90
19. 70
34.10

2.40
5.00
8. 70
10.40
11.10
12. 30
15.90
28.80

2.40
5.00
8. 60
10. 30
11.00
12.20
15.00
27. 60

.10
.10
.10
.10
.90
1.20

(*)
(*)
(*)
.60
1.70
5.30

.30
(*)
1.90

.20

2.80
6.00
9. 30
10. 30
13. 30
20. 70
17.00
19.90

2.80
6.00
9.10
10.20
13. 20
17.10
15. 30
17.80

2.80
6.00
9.10
9.70
13.10
16. 00
15. 30
16.60

(*)
.50
.10
1.10
1.20

.20
.10
.10
3. 60
1.40
2.10

(t)5.80
8.10
9.10
9. 50
15,40
23.00
(t)

(t)
5.60
8.10
9.10
9.40
14.60
20.90
(t)

(t)5.60
8.10
8.40
9.40
12.60
19. 50
(t)

A l l fa m ilie s

Under $250__________ _ _
$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000 and over. ___ _________
F a m ily ty p e I

Under $250______ . ------------$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$l,500-$2,249_________________
$2,250 and over- _______ ____
F a m ily ty p e I I

Under $250---------------------------$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$l,500-$2,249_________________
$2,250 and over, -_ _________

.30

F a m ily ty p e I I I

Under $250----------------- ------$250-$499____________________
$500-$749_____„______________
$750-$999_____„____ _________
$1,000-$1,249_______ ____ , -----$1,250-$1,499_________________
$l,500-$2,249_________________
$2,250 and over__________ _

f Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.20
.70
2.00
1.40

.10
.60
1.00
(t)

(*)
1.10
(t)

.20

TABULAR SUMMARY
T

able

235

4.— Beading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 yearf 1985—36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

$4.50
6.90
10.00
12. 70
11.00
22.10
35. 30

$4.40
6.90
9.80
12.20
10. 70
20.00
23.90

$4.40
6.90
9.80
11.60
10.30
19.20
23.10

(*)
$0.60
.40
.80
.80

.40
.30
1.10
3.60

1.60
6.90
9.80
11.40
17.00
19. 00
36.40

1.60
6.80
9. 20
11.20
14.60
17.90
26. 60

1.60
6.80
9.20
11.20
14.40
17.20
24. 00

.20
.70
2. 60

.60
.20
.50
1.10
6.60

(t)
3.90
7.90
10.30
9. 70
13.80
(t)
22.00

(t)3.90
7.90
10. 30
9. 70
11.50
(t)
20. 70

(t)
3.90
7.90
9. 60
9. 70
11.20
(t)
20. 70

4.10
8.20
7.40
10. 50
10.90
13.20
23. 30

4.10
8.20
7.20
10.10
10.80
11.90
21. 20

4.10
8.20
7. 20
10.10
10.50
11.90
20. 90

Maga­
zines
(6)

Pur­
chases
(7)

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

F a m ily ty p e I V

Under $250_ _ ______________
$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_______ _____ ____
$l'500-$2'249 _ _____________
$2,250 and over ____________

$0.10

(*)
(*)
C)
$0.60
7.60

$0.20
.10
.40
.20

F a m ily ty p e V

Under $250- ______________ _
$250-$499____________________
$500-$749________ ____ _______
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499
_______
$l,500-$2,249_________________
$2,250 and over
______ ____

.10
1.80
2.70

.10
.50

F a m ily ty p e V I

Under $250_____________
$250-$499
______________
$500-$749 ___________________
$750-$999 ___________________
$1,000-$1,249
____________
$1,250-$! ,499- ____________
$l,500-$2,249_ _ _ _ _____
$2,250 and over
_____

.70
.30

(*)
1.10
1.30

1.20

F a m ily ty p e V I I

Under $250_
____________
$250-$499____________________
$500-$749
______________
$750-$999
___ ___
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499
$l,500-$2,249
$2,250 and over. _____ ___ _

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.30
.30

. 10
.20
. 10
1.30
1.50

.10
.20
.60

236

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T able

4.— R eading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$11. 20
11.00
12. 70
14.60
16. 20
17. 40
19. 40
20. 80
22. 40
33. 30
26. 60
33. 70
37. 60
61.40

$10. 50
9. 20
10.90
11. 90
12.10
12. 90
13. 30
13. 20
14. 50
14. 20
16. 30
15.70
20. 20
25.90

$10. 50
9. 20
10.90
11.50
11. 90
12. 60
12. 90
12.50
14. 00
13. 80
15. 90
15. 40
19. 70
24. 20

(*)
$0.40
.20
.30
.40
.70
.50
.40
.40
.30
.50
1.70

$0.60
1.70
1.40
2.50
3. 70
3.50
5. 40
6.10
6.50
10.70
8.10
11. 90
12. 40
24.50

$0.10
.30
. 10
.40
.80
.50
1.00
1. 30
7.90
1.00
5.50
4. 40
9.90

10. 30
12.90
12.60
14.50
15. 50
19.90
18. 60
23.10
21.30
30. 60
26. 10
33. 10
(t)
(t)

10.00
9.90
10.10
11. 70
11.30
13. 20
13.40
13. 20
14.30
15. 50
15. 30
15.50
(t)
(t)

10.00
9. 90
10.10
11.00
11.30
13.10
12. 80
12. 60
13.50
15.50
14. 60
15.50
(t)
(t)

11.50
9. 40
12.60
14. 70
16. 50
16. 20
20. 00
23. 20
20. 8042.50
30. 00
42. 10
41. 40
35. 20

10.10
8.60
11.60
12. 10
12. 40
12.90
12.60
14.00
13.60
13.90
18.00
16. 40
19.70
19.30

12.60
11. 30
13. 00
14. 60
16. 40
16.10
19.50
17. 30
24.00
25. 40
24. 40
28.90
36. 90
76.00

12.30
9.50
11.00
12.10
12.50
12. 50
13.70
12.40
15.20
13.70
14. 80
15. 20
20.30
29.50

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$0.10
.10
(*)’
1.
1.

s s g g s s s g g

$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000-17,499_________
$7,500 and over_______
F a m ily ty p e I.

.20 ______
1.60
. 10
1.50
. 60
(*)
4.10
.70
5.10
(t)

10.10
8.60
11. 60
11.70
12.00
12. 60
12.10
13. 40
13. 40
13. 20
18.00
16.20
19.50
19.10

.40
.40
.30
.50
.60
.20
.70
(*)
.20
.20
.20

1.10
.80
.90
2.30
3. 40
2.60
6.00
6.60
5.10
11.30
8.80
16.00
12. 60
12.90

.10
. 10
.30
1.30
1.50
1.80
17.20
1.80
9.50
8.20
3.00

12.30
9.50
11.00
11.90
12.40
12.10
13.60
11.60
14. 60
13. 30
14.50
14.70
19.60
27.60

(*).20
.10
.40
.10
.80
.60
.40
.30
.50
.70
1.90

.30
1.40
1.00
2.40
3.70
3.10
5. 20
4. 30
7.30
9.90
7.40
9.30
13.00
31.30

L.UV
.10
.20
.50
.10
.30
.90
.80
3.30
3.10
14.10

8!
:
8 s g :
fegg

.70
(*)
. 10
.60
.60
.80
.70

:

(t)

.30
3.00
2.30
2.80
4.00
4.80
5.00
8. 20
6. 40
10.70
9.40
12.10
(t)
(t)

:

$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$1,999______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499______________
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000-$7,499______________
$7,500 a n d over___________

:

L

s g s s g s s s s g :

i!

:

$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$1,999______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499______________
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000-$7,499______________
$7,500 a n d over___________

;

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




s s s g s

(*)
(*)

:

! § :

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$1,999______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499______________
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000-$7,499______________
$7,500 a n d over___________

1.
1.10
.50
1.10

TABULAR SUMMARY
T able

4.

237

— R e a d in g : Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$6.70
11.10
11.40
16.00
17. 50
16.80
19. 30
21.10
22. 30
23. 90
31.90
33. 30
42.90
40. 80

$5.70
9.90
9.90
11.70
12. 50
12.30
12.60
13.00
13. 20
13.70
15.80
16.00
18.60
20. 30

$5. 70
9.90
9.90
11.60
12. 40
12.10
12. 50
12. 70
13.10
13.20
15.60
15.60
18.40
20.00

(•)
(•)
$0.10
. 10
.20
.10
.30
.10
.50
.20
.40
.20
.30

$1.00
.90
1.40
3.10
4. 00
3. 30
4. 80
6.10
5.90
7. 40
10. 70
10.60
14.40
11.70

$0.20
.10
1.10
.90
.90
1.90
1. 80
2.90
2.60
5. 00
6.10
9.10
7.10

9. 60
12.00
11. 50
15. 20
16. 40
15.20
17'. 60
19.60
20.40
22.20
39.60
36. 80
44.80
45.80

7. 60
10. 40
10. 70
11.00
12.00
12. 50
13.50
12. 30
13. 50
13.30
15.20
15.10
19.20
18.00

7. 60
10. 40
10.60
11.00
11.90
12.10
13. 40
11.90
13.30
13.00
15.20
14.80
19.20
18.00

.10
.10
.40
. 10
.40
.20
.30
.30

2.00
1. 30
.70
3. 30
4.10
2. 50
3.90
7. 20
6.20
6.00
14. 80
11.20
11.40
16.00

.30
.10
.70
.20
(*).20
.10
.50
2.90
9 30
10. 40
13.00
5.80

(*) .20
(*) .30
.10
1. 20
6.00

6. 70
10.30
10. 50
18.10
20.00
18.80
20.50
21.70
26. 30
26. 00
28. 70
36. 50
43. 50
35. 90

6.40
9. 20
8. 80
12.20
12.40
12.10
12. 40
12.90
12.80
13. 80
14.00
17.00
17. 40
22. 40

6.40
9.10
8. 80
12. 00
12. 30
12.00
12.30
12.90
12.60
13.20
14.00
16.70
17.10
22.20

. 10
.20
.10
.10
.10
.20
.60
.30
.30
.20

.30
1.00
1.60
3. 50
4. 70
4.00
6.20
5.30
6.30
7. 70
8.90
12.50
14.80
5.00

.10
. 10
2.20
2. 60
2.20
1.80
3. 20
6. 60
3. 80
5.40
6.80
11.00
8.00

.20
.30
.50
.10
.30
.60
.70
.40
.20
.30
.50

11.40
12.90
14.00
16.30
16.20
19.60
21. 50
21.10
23. 80
29. 00
29. 00
41. 50
40. 50

10. 60
10.50
11.80
12.90
12.40
11.80
13.10
13.20
13.90
17.90
16.00
19.10
20. 40

10.60
10. 40
11.80
12. 70
12.10
11. 80
12. 70
13.20
13.20
17. 30
15.50
18.90
19.90

.10
.20
.30
(*).40
(•).70
.60
.50
.20
.50

.30
2.10
2.20
3.20
3.50
4.20
5.90
5.40
8.20
9.20
9.00
15.60
12. 70

.50
.20
.10
.10
.10
.20
.10
3. 60
(*)
2.20
.30
2. 30
.20
1.70 . (*)
1.50
.40
2. 70
1.30
6.00
.80
.10
7.30

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749 ____
________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-SI,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-17,499_________________
$7,500 and over----------------------

$0.10
C) .10
.10
.30
(*) .20
.30
.20
.40
.60
.80
1.70

F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999
_______________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499 _____________
$1,500-$1,749_______________ _
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249 ___________
$2,250-$2,499_______________ _
$2,500-$2,999_______________ $3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499 . ________ $7,500 and over _ __
__

.20
.10
.20

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749 _________________
$750-$999 _________________
$1,000-$1,249 _______________
$1,250-11,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999 - _ ___ _ _
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over-------------- __ __
F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749_ _________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over------------------ _

'Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




FAMILY EXPENDITURES tN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

238
T able

4.— R eading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class
(D

Newspapers

Books

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$12. 60
12.40
11. 70
14. 90
16.70
19. 80
21.20
21. 70
24. 10
27. 20
32. 20
38.00
39. 50
61; 00

$8.80
10.10
9.40
10. 80
11. 80
12. 70
14.20
13. 30
14. 80
15.50
16.00
18.20
18.00
21. 50

$8.40
9.10
8.70
10.00
10. 90
11. 70
12. 90
12.60
13. 90
14.20
15. 60
17. 50
17.10
21.40

$0.40
1.00
.70
.80
.90
1. 00
1. 30
.70
.90
1. 30
.40
.70
.90
.10

$2.80
1.90
2. 30
3. 50
4.20
5.20
5. 60
6. 80
7. 30
8. 90
11.60
12. 80
13. 30
24.10

$1. 00
40
C) 30
50
l! 80
1. 20
1. 20
1. 40
2. 30
4. 10
6. 20
7. 50
13. 90

12.80
13.00
11. 40
16.00
17. 00
21. 90
22. 00
24. 80
22.00
28. 60
39. 30
42.60
38. 20
64.80

8.00
10.20
8. 50
10.50
12. 30
12. 80
15. 40
13. 30
15.10
17. 50
14. 30
15. 50
17.00
26. 70

8.00
9.20
8.00
9.90
11.50
11. 30
13.70
12. 70
14. 40
15.00
13. 50
15.10
16.20
26.70

1.00
.50
.60
.80
1. 50
1.70
.60
.70
2. 50
.80
.40
.80

2.80
2.20
2.90
4. 70
4. 30
6. 40
5. 70
8.70
6.10
8.50
12. 70
16.10
12. 60
33.90

2.00
.60
.20
. 10
2.60
• 70
2.20
.60
2.60
11. 60
10. 10
8.00
1.80

9. 80
13.10
13.10
14. 50
15. 80
18.10
20. 70
21. 30
25.10
26. 70
28. 70
39. 80
47. 30
93. 90

8. 30
10.80
10.80
11.00
11.20
12.40
12.90
14.10
15.10
14. 00
16. 40
19. 10
18.40
19. 80

7. 50
9.90
9.90
9.90
10. 30
11.60
12.10
13.00
14.40
13.40
16. 00
18. 30
17.60
19. 80

.80
.90
.90
1.10
.90
.80
.80
1.10
.70
.60
.40
.80
.80

1. 50
2.00
2.20
3.40
4.00
5.00
5. 70
5. 90
7. 90
8. 90
11.30
12.20
18.00
21. 30

.30
(*) 10
50
60
L 80
80
l! 60
2. 70
60
7. 70
10. 50
52. 80

15.40
9. 80
10.60
13.50
17. 20
18.80
20. 80
19. 70
24.80
26. 40
29. 90
34.70
35. 30
52. 80

10. 80
8. 80
9.10
11.00
12.00
12.60
14.20
12. 50
14. 50
15.10
17.00
18. 90
18.10
20. 20

10.10
7.80
8. 30
10. 30
11.00
12. 10
12. 80
12.10
13. 30
14. 30
16. 80
18.20
17. 10
20.00

.70
1.00
.80
.70
1.00
.50
1. 40
.40
1. 20
.80
. 20
.70
1.00
.20

4. 60
1. 00
1. 30
2.00
4. 30
3.90
5. 20
6.10
7. 60
9. 30
11.00
11. 60
10. 80
21. 30

.10
.50
.80
2.20
1. 30
.90
1. 90
1.60
1.40
3.40
5. 30
9. 70

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

(*)
$0. 30
.20
.10

1.

O OTfi O© O»C OId OO O0 I OO
CSJ

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over______________
F a m ily ty p e I

2.

O O05 OCOOTF
t'-

(*)

II iI il «OO OW OH O
(NO© ON

$500-$749 __________________
$750-$999 ________ ______
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250~$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-82,999_________________
$3.000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999 _____ _
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over________ ___
F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

(*)

I IT-1
I© i-i
© rHo oCOoW5©»C

i

$500-$749 ___________________
$750-$999
_______________
$1,000-$!,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249__ *______________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over-__ ___________

1. 10
.40
.80
.40

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_____ ____ _______
$5,000-$7,499_________________
$7,500 and over_________ -.........

Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.10
.10
. 10
.10
.20
.80
.40
.50
.80
1.10
1.60

(*)

TABULAE SUMMARY
T able

239

4.— Reading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 yeary 1985-36— Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$11. 20
9.70
11.70
13. 80
15.50
18.40
21.60
19. 30
21.50
25.10
26.10
27. 60
25. 50
28. 70

$11. 20
8.90
10.70
12.80
13.80
14.80
16.20
15.60
17. 30
19.20
17. 80
22.40
18.90
19.60

$11. 20
8.60
10. 30
12.40
13.70
14.60
16.10
15.40
17.00
19.10
17.50
22.40
18.90
19.60

$0.30
.40
.40
. 10
.20
.10
.20
.30
. 10
.30

$0.80
1.00
1.00
1.40
3.20
3.40
3.40
3.80
4.90
6.70
4.50
5.90
8.60

C>
(*)
$0. 30
.30
.30
.20
.30
.90
1.40
.60
.60
.10

14.00
11. 30
10. 90
13.70
14. 90
18. 50
28. 30
23.80
22.80
28.60
26.60
(t)
25. 80
(t)

14.00
10.20
9. 80
12. 40
14.10
15.00
16.40
17.80
19.00
21.10
20.00
(t)
14.00
(t)

14.00
9. 40
9. 80
12.10
14.10
14.60
16.40
17. 60
19.00
21.10
20.00
(t)
14.00
(t)

.80
.30
.40
.20

1.10
1.00
1. 30
.80
3. 50
5. 90
6.00
3.50
7.50
6.30
(t)
11.80
(t)

(t)7.90
13.10
14.20
16.90
18. 30
20. 60
16. 80
20. 80
24. 30
24.00
25.10
25. 70
26.00

ft)
7. 50
11.90
13. 40
14. 30
14. 50
17. 70
14. 10
15.80
19.30
18.00
19.80
21.60
19. 30

(t)
7. 50
11.30
12. 80
14. 20
14. 50
17. 50
13.80
15.80
19.00
17.20
19.80
21. 60
19. 30

(t)
9. 50
9.80
13.20
14.00
18.20
18.00
19.10
21.10
23.40
27.50
28.20
25.40
26. 30

(t)
8.60
9.20
12.20
12.50
14.90
14. 50
15.90
17. 30
17.90
17.00
23.10
20.00
18.50

(t)
8.60
8.70
12.20
12.30
14.60
14.50
15.90
16.70
17.80
17.00
23.10
20.00
18.50

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A ll fa m ilies

$250-$499
__________
$500-$749
. _ ___
$750-$999
_ ________
$1,000-$1,249 ______________
$l'250-$l,499
_ _ .
$l'500-$l'749 .
________
$l'750-$l'999 ______________
$2'000-$2,249 ______________
$2,250-$2,499
______
$2,500-$2,999
_ _____
$3,000-$3,499 _ ___________
$3'500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000 and over

(*)
C)
(*)$0.10
1. 70
. 10
. 10
. 10
.20
. 10
. 10
.40

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249 _____________
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$!, 749
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249 . _ ______
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499
__
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999 ______________
$5,000 and over

(*)
(*)
.20
.30

.10

6.00
(*) .10
(t)
(t)

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999
_____________ _
$1.000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749 ______________
$1,750-$1,999 ______________
$2,000-$2,249
_ _
$2,250-$2,499
. _
$2,50C-$2,999 ______________
$3,000- $3,499_________________
$3 500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000 and over

.60
.60
. 10
(*)
.20
.30
.30
.80

.30
1.20
.80
1.90
3. 50
2.50
2.30
4. 30
4.20
5. 40
5. 30
3.10
6. 30

.10
.60
.20
.30
.20
.50
.70
.20
.60
.40

(*)
(*) . 10
.10
.10
.20
.20
. 10
.40
.40

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499 _______________ _
$500-$749 ________________
$750-$999 ___________________
$1,000-$1,249 - _ _ . __ _
$1,250-$1,499 ______________
$1,500-$1,749 _______________
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
______
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999 _______________
$3,000-$3,499
- _______
$3,500-$3,999 _____________
$4,000-$4,999 _____________
$5,000 and over
______

t Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
* Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.50
.20
.30
.60
.10

.90
.60
.90
1.40
2.60
2. 70
2.90
3.60
3.80
7.80
4.20
4. 30
7.80

. 10
.10
.60
.30
.30
.10
1.60
2.60
.90
1.10

. 10
.50
(*) .10
. 10
.10

240

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

T able

4.

— R e a d in g : Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom]
E A S T C E N T R A L , 3 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Family type and
income class
(1)

Newspapers

Books

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(2)

(3)

(4)

(6)

(6)

(7)

$6.50
9.80
11.20
13.40
15. 30
15.80
18.10
20. 30
21.30
27.70
31.90
31.10
32.20
38. 30

$6.10
9.40
10.40
11.60
12.50
13.00
13.90
15.10
15.60
18.30
18.90
19. 50
20.90
20.40

$6.10
9.20
10.10
11.10
12.10
12. 30
13.50
14. 70
14.80
17.10
18.00
18.20
19. 80
18. 70

$6.20
.30
.50
.40
.70
.40
.40
.80
1.20
.90
1. 30
1.10
1.70

$0.40
.40
.80
1.80
2.60
2.60
3. 60
4. 30
5.00
7.40
8.50
8.10
8. 60
12.00

(*)
$0.10
.20
.50
.80
.50
1.90
4.20
3.50
2.40
5. 60

5.70
9.90
10.10
15. 40
15. 70
15. 70
18. 90
22. 30
22.00
30.00
40. 30
31.10
32. 30
31.70

5.40
9.50
9. 40
12.30
12.80
12. 70
14.10
16. 60
16. 50
19.90
22. 30
21. 30
21.30
22.00

5.40
9.50
9.10
11.70
12. 60
11. 30
13. 70
16.00
15. 50
19. 30
20.90
20. 50
20.90
19. 60

.30
.60
.20
1.40
.40
.60
1.00
.60
1.40
.80
.40
2.40

.30
.40
.70
3.10
2.80
2.90
4.20
4.80
5.00
6.10
13.20
7.40
9.00
7.10

7.80
9. 80
11.60
12. 90
15. 50
15.20
19.00
22. 30
25. 90
27.00
34. 30
26.40
36.10
37. 40

7.80
9. 30
10.30
11.40
12.20
12. 70
14.20
15. 70
17.60
18. 90
17.90
18.00
23.70
22.40

7.80
9.00
10. 30
11.40
11.50
12.60
14.00
15.40
16.60
17.00
17.80
14. 90
22.00
19. 40

3.30
9. 60
13. 40
13.80
16.00
18.90
17.10
19.20
22. 40
27.10
32.80
36. 50
36.60
45.20

3.30
9.20
12.90
12.10
13.00
14.90
13.60
14.50
14.90
17.60
17.20
20.10
23.00
17.80

3. 30
9.20
11.40
11.10
12. 50
14.20
13.00
14.10
14. 60
16.00
15.20
18.00
21.80
17. 30

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749_______________ ____
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_____ ____ _______
$1,250-$1,499_____ ____ _______
$1,500-$1,749_____ ____ _______
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_____ ____ _______
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000 and over, _ ___________

(*)
(*)$0.10
. 10
.10
.20
. 10
.30
(*)
.30
.30

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999___________ ________
$1,000-$1,249_______ ____ _____
$1,250-$1,499___ _____________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_____________ __
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,50O-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000 and over________ ______

(*)

.10
. 10
.40
.70
.50
4.00
4.80
2.40
2.00
2. 60

(*)
(*)

.20
.20

F a m ily ty p e I I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749_ ____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000 and over__________ ____

.30
.70
.10
.20
.30
1.00
1. 90
.10
3.10
1.70
3.00

.50
1.30
1.50
3.20
2. 30
3.90
5.10
6.60
7.20
9.40
7.10
9.20
9.90

(*)
.10
.20
.80
1. 40
1.60
.90
6.90
1.30
2.90
5.10

i. 50
1.00
.50
.70
.60
.40
.30
1. 60
2.00
2.10
1.20
.50

.40
.50
1.70
3.00
3.80
3. 30
4. 30
6.80
5.90
7.20
15. 30
11.00
14.90

(*)
.20
.20
.30
.20
3. 40
8. 30
.90
2. 50
10. 50

(*)

.10
.10
.10
.10
.30

F a m ily ty p e I I I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999 _ ________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_______ _____ ____
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000 and over_______________

Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
.10
.50
.20
.10
.20
.10
2.00

241

TABULAR SUMMARY
T able

4.

— Beading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and bookst
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class
(1)

Newspapers

Books

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$8.60
11.60
11.60
12.00
16.00
15.30
17.40
19.20
9. 30
30.00
25. 30
32.10
28.30
40. 30

$8.30
11.20
10.80
10.70
12.80
12.60
13. 30
14.70
14.20
18.20
17.70
19.00
18.30
19. 30

$8.30
10.50
10.80
10.40
12.50
12. 30
12.60
14.40
13.90
17.60
17.40
18.50
17.30
18.20

$0.70
.30
.30
.30
.70
.30
.30
.60
.30
.50
1.00
1.10

$0.30
.40
.80
1.20
2.80
2.40
3.60
3.70
4.40
10.90
5. 50
6.70
6.90
14.00

$0.10
.20
.30
.50
.80
.30
.90
1.30
6. 30
2.90
6.80

6.00
8.30
9.40
11.80
11.50
12.20
17.00
16. 60
21.30
24.60
33. 40
33.70
34. 80
29.90

4.00
7.80
9.40
11.40
10.20
11.00
13.20
13.40
16.80
18.40
19.50
19.10
24.40
17.20

4.00
7.60
9.40
10.70
10.10
10.80
12. 90
12.80
14.90
16.40
17.70
17.90
22.20
15.70

.20
.70
.10
.20
.30
.60
1.90
2.00
1.80
1.20
2. 20
1. 50

2.00
.50
.40
1.20
1.20
3.10
3.20
4.50
6.00
10.50
8.80
6.90
12.40

7.70
7.10
11.80
13.00
15.40
16.60
19.50
23. 20
18. 40
22.70
23. 40
22. 30
32.20
42. 30

6.70
7.00
11.40
10.60
13.20
13.50
16.20
15. 60
13.70
14.70
17.70
18. 30
18.30
25. 30

6.70
7.00
11.40
9.90
12. 30
12. 40
16.10
15.40
13. 50
13.80
16.90
18.30
16.60
22. 40

.70
.90
1.10
.10
.20
.20
.90
.80
1. 70
2.90

1.00
.10
.40
2. 30
2.10
2.90
3.20
5.90
4.40
5.40
5.40
4.00
12.50
13.40

5.80
9.70
10.50
13.60
16.90
15. 60
16.00
15.40
22.50
31.40
(t)
55.40

5.80
9.20
9.60
12. 60
14.80
12.80
13. 70
14.20
16.40
22.40
(t)
26.80

5.80
8.70
9. 60
12.50
14.60
12.80
13.50
14.20
14.60
22.40
(t)
22.30

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

F a m ily ty p e I V

$250-$499...........................
$500-$749_______ ______
$750-$999...........................
$1,000-$1,249......................
$1,250-$1,499__...................
$1,500-$1,749__.................
$1,750-$1,999______ ____
$2,000-$2,249—...................
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499____ ____
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000 and over________

$0.20
.40
.80
.10
.20
.20

F a m ily ty p e V

$250-$499______________
$500-$749_____ ______
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249_-...................
$1,250-$1,499___.................
$l,500-$l,749_-_.................
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000 and over________

(*)
.10
.70

(*)

.20
3. 30
5.80
2.60
.30

(*)

.10
.10
.20
.10
1.70
.30
2.50
.20
.80
3.60

(*)

.10
.90

F a m ily ty p e V I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999__.......................
$1,000-$1,249_____ _____
$1,250-$1,499....... ..............
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999_____ _____
$2,000-$2,249_____ _____
$2,250-$2,499„_................
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000 and over________

(*) .10
.10
.60

F a m ily ty p e V I I

$250-$499________ ____ _
$500-$749______________
$750-$999...........................
$1,000-$1,249.__................
$1,250-$1,499_._.................
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999_____ _____
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000 and over________

t Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.50
.10
.20
.20
1.80
4.50

.50
.90
.80
1.90
2.20
1.70
1.20
5.20
9.00
(t)
17.70

.20
.20
.60
.60
.80
10.90

.10

242

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T able 4. — Beading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and booksy

by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$4.80
6. 60
9. 40
10. 70
12. 70
12. 60
15.70
17. 70
17. 90
22. 50
25. 70
29.40
29. 50
36. 20

$4. 70
6. 50
8. 30
9. 50
10. 70
10. 70
12. 30
13.10
12.90
16. 00
15. 20
16. 30
16. 70
19. 60

$4. 70
6. 50
8.10
9. 40
10. 50
10. 50
11.90
12. 70
12. 40
15.10
14. 60
15. 00
16.20
18. 40

$0.20
. 10
.20
.20
.40
.40
.50
.90
.60
1. 30
.50
1.20

$0.10
. 10
.80
1.10
1. 70
1.80
3.20
3. 70
4. 40
5.30
6. 40
8. 70
8.10
11.00

$0. 30
.10
.30
.10
.10
.70
.50
1.00
4.10
4.20
4. 50
4. 70

3. 20
7. 30
10. 60
10. 00
13. 30
11.40
16.80
18.00
20. 50
17. 50
22. 30
27. 40
32.60
30. 90

3. 20
7. 20
9.40
9.10
11.10
9.40
13. 30
13.60
13. 30
13. 40
13.20
17. 30
17. 70
18.70

3.20
7. 20
9. 30
9.10
11.10
9. 20
12.80
13.20
12. 20
13.40
12. 80
13.60
17. 70
18. 70

7.00
6.00
10. 30
10. 70
13. 50
14. 40
15. 60
18.10
18. 50
25. 40
28. 70
27. 30
28. 50
46. 00

6.80
5.80
8.80
9. 20
10.70
12.10
12.00
12. 60
12.90
17.10
15.80
14.60
16.80
19.70

6.80
5.80
8.40
9.00
10.60
11.70
11.50
12.40
12. 30
15. 50
15.00
14. 50
16.30
18.00

.40
.20
.10
.40
.50
.20
.60
1.60
.80
.10
.50
1. 70

.20
.20
1.10
1.40
2. 20
2. 30
3. 50
4. 30
5. 00
6.00
6. 70
9.90
8.20
13. 20

.40
.10
.60
(*)
(*)
.90
.50
2.10
6.20
2. 50
3.20
13.10

3.80
6.80
7. 20
11.30
11.20
11.60
15.00
17. 30
16. 30
22. 20
24. 90
31.90
28.80
33. 60

3.80
6.70
6. 70
10. 00
10. 30
10.30
11.70
13.20
12. 70
16.10
15. 50
16. 80
16. 20
19.80

3.80
6.70
6. 60
9.90
9.90
10.20
11. 50
12. 70
12.60
15.30
15.10
16.00
15. 50
18. 50

.10
.10
.40
.10
.20
.50
.10
.80
.40
.80
.70
1.30

. 10
.50
1.30
.90
1.10
2.90
3. 50
2.90
5.20
6. 20
7. 80
8.60
9. 60

(*).20
.40
.60
.60
.60
3.10
7.00
3. 70
2. 60

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l families

$25G-$499____________
$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000 and over_______

(*)
(*)
(*)$0.10
.20
.10
.20
(*)
.20
.20
.90

Fa m ily type I

$250-$499_________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$1,999______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499______________
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000 and over___________

.10
.20
.50
.40
1.10
.40
3. 70

.10
.70
.50
2.00
1.90
3. 50
3. 30
6.70
4.10
6.40
8.80
6.80
12. 20

.50
.30
.20
.10
.60
.50
2. 70
1. 30
8.10

(*)
(*)
(*)

.10
.50

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1,250-$1,499_____________
$1,500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249_____________
$2,250-$2,499_____________
$2,500-$2,999_____________
$3,000-$3,499_____________
$3,500-$3,999_____________
$4,000-$4,999_____________
$5,000 and over___________

(*)
. 10
.30
. 10
.20
.30
.30

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499________________
$500-$749________________
$750-$999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1,250-$1,499_____________
$1,500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249_____________
$2,250-$2,499_____________
$2,500-$2,999_____________
$3,000-$3,499_____________
$3,500-$3,999_____________
$4,000-$4,999_____________
$5,000 and over___________

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
(•) . 10
.30
.10
.30
.30
1.60

TABULAR SUMMARY
T able

4.

243

— Reading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$0.90
4.10
5.40
8.50
10.60
13. 30
11.20
16. 20
17.20
19.40
21.60

$0.90
4.00
5. 30
8.00
9.70
10.80
9.80
14.10
13.40
14.70
17. 50

$0.80
3.70
5.10
7. 70
8.90
9.20
8.00
13.40
11.40
12. 30
14. 30

$0.10
.30
.20
.30
.80
1.60
1.80
.70
2.00
2.40
3.20

$0.10
.10
.30
.40
1.20
1.40
1.00
3.80
4.70
4.10

$0.20
.50
1.30
1.10

1.10
5. 20
4.70
7.10
10.70
13. 30
15.90
18.90

1.10
4.90
4.60
6.90
9. 40
13. 30
11.90
12.90

1.00
4.70
4. 30
6.80
9.00
11.00
8.60
11.40

.10
.20
.30
.10
.40
2.30
3. 30
1.50

.30
.10
(*).30
4.00
6.00

.20
1.00

.10
3. 50
5.70
10. 40
13.10
12.90
14.00
20.40

.10
3. 50
5. 60
9.40
11.60
10. 40
12.00
14. 40

.10
2.90
5. 30
9.10
9. 30
8. 60
11.40
12.00

.60
.30
.30
2. 30
1.80
.60
2.40

.10
1.00
.80
1.40
1.10
6.00

.70
1.10
.90

1.50
3.50
6.10
8.50
9.60
13. 40
15. 50
20.60

1.50
3. 50
6.00
8.00
9.20
10.20
13.10
17.10

1.50
3. 40
5.90
7.60
8.60
8.90
11.40
14.00

. 10
. 10
.40
.60
1.30
1.70
3.10

C).10
.20
.30
1. 50
2.40
3.50

.30
. 10
1.70

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

A ll families

Under $250_______________
$250-$499_________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$l,499______________
$1,500-$1,749______________
$1,750-$l, 999______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499______________
$2,500 and over__________
F am ily type I

Under $250_______________
$250-$499_________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$l,500-$2,249______________
$2,250 and over___________
Fam ily types I I and I I I

Under $250_______________
$250-$499_________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$l,500-$2,249______________
$2,250 and over___________
Fa m ily types T V and V

Under $250_______________
$250-$499_________________
$500-$749_________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499______________
$l,500-$2,249______________
$2,250 and over___________

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

244

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

T able

4.— Reading:

Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
WEST CENTRAL, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$7.20
6.30
9.00
10.40
12.20
14.20
15.70
16.60
16.00
19.00
22.20
22.40
24.00
29.40

$6.90
6.20
8.20
9.00
9.60
10.10
10. 30
10. 30
11.20
11.00
12.80
13.60
14.30
14.70

$6.60
6.20
8.10
8.70
9.40
9.80
9.70
10.20
11.10
10.80
12.20
13.50
14.00
14.20

$0.30
(*).10
.30
.20
.30
.60
.10
.10
.20
.60
.10
.30
.50

$0.30
.10
.70
1.30
2.60
3.80
4.90
4.60
4.40
6.40
8.00
7.70
8.10
12.10

(*)
$0.10
. 10
(*).30
.50
1.60
.40
1.10
1.20
1.00
1.40
2.40

7.80
7.30
9.60
10.00
12.50
16.40
18.60
17.90
16.20
18.90
26.20
24.80
29.40
23.70

7.50
7.10
9.10
9.20
8.80
10.30
10.00
10.60
11.50
10.70
12.70
13.20
17.60
10.30

7.30
7.10
9.10
8.60
8.70
10.20
9.80
10.60
11.50
10.40
12.70
13.20
16.90
10.10

.20

.70
.20

.30
.20
.50
.80
3.60
6.00
8. 30
6.20
4.20
6.00
10.90
9.90
10.80
12.60

.10
. 10
.30
1.10
.40
1.40
2.10
1.70
.60
.80

6.50
5.40
8.70
10.20
11.90
13.60
13.70
17.50
15.90
19.10
19.50
23.30
24.70
33.20

6.50
5.30
7.80
8.50
9.60
9.80
9.50
10.60
10.50
11.00
12.50
12.20
13.30
13.70

6.00
5.30
7.80
8. 30
9.50
9.60
9. 40
10.60
10.50
10.90
11.60
12.20
13.20
13.00

.50
(*)
(*)
.20
.10
.20
.10
(*)
.10
.90
(*)
.10
.70

.16
.70
1.60
2.10
3.20
3.00
5.00
5.10
6.40
5.60
9.60
7.00
14.10

.20
.10
.10
.50
1.10
1.90
.30
.70
1.30
1.00
4.40
5.00

7.10
6.40
8.70
10.90
12.40
13.40
15.20
14.70
16.00
19.00
21.50
20.80
20.70
30.20

6.30
6.30
8.00
9.10
10.10
10.10
11.20
9.60
11.20
11.10
13.00
14. 30
12.90
17.30

6.30
6. 30
7.70
9.10
9.80
9. 70
9.90
9.40
11.00
10.90
12.40
14.20
12.70
16.70

.30
(*)
.30
.40
1.30
.20
.20
.20
.60
.10
.20
.60

.80
.10
.60
1.60
2.30
2.90
3.90
3.30
4. 30
6.70
7.70
5.90
7.10
10.80

(*).10
.20
.30
.10
1.60
.40
1.20
.70
.60
.60
1.90

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l families

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$],000-$l,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$i;500-$i;749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3'00&-$3!499__ . ____________
$3,500-$3,999_
____________
$4,000-$4,999 _______________
$5,000 and over. ___________

(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
$0.10
(*) .50
.20
.10
.20
.20

Fam ily type I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749
_ _______
$750-$999
______________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-SI,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249
...........
$2,250-$2,499
_ _____
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499
_________
$3,500-$3,999 ________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000 and over. ____________

.60
.10
.10
.20
.30

(*)

. 10
.80
.50
.40

F am ily types I I and I I I

$250-$499___________________
$500-$749 _____ _________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249 .
_________
$2,250-$2,499
__________
$2,500-$2,999
______
$3,000-$3,499 _ ___________
$3,500-$3,999 _____________
$4,000-$4,999
_____
$5,000 and over. ________ __ _

(*) . 10
. 10
.10
(*)
1.00
. 10
.50
.40

F am ily types I V and V

$250-$499
$500-$749
__
$750-$999
______
$1,000-$1,249_ . ___________ _
$1,250-$1,499
___
$1,500-$1,749 _______________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249 ________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999 _____________
$3,000-$3,499
________ ___
$3 500-$3,999
_ __ _
$4,000-$4,999 . ____________
$5 000 and over
_ ___

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
. 10
.20
.10
(*) .10
.10
.20
(*)

TABULAE SUMMARY

245

T able 4.— R eading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, m 1 year, 1985-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
R O C K Y M O U N T A IN , 2 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$8.30
7.20
9.90
12.30
15.30
14. 30
17.40
19. 20
19. 70
27. 70
25. 30
31.60
33.80
57.40

$7.90
6.30
8. 30
9.30
9.80
9. 70
11.10
11.30
11.20
11.70
12.50
15.00
15.40
18.60

$7.90
6.20
8.10
9.20
9.50
9.50
10.70
10.90
10.90
11.00
11.80
13.70
15.00
17.50

$0.10
.20
.10
.30
.20
.40
.40
.30
.70
.70
1.30
.40
1.10

$0.40
.90
1.60
2. 70
4.20
4.20
5. 30
5.70
6. 80
10.90
10.30
12.10
11.10
23.10

(*)
$0.20
1.20
.30
.90
2.10
1.40
4. 50
2.20
4.00
7.00
14.00

(*)$0.10
.10
.10
.10
.10
.30
.60
.30
.50
.30
1.70

10.00
6.30
8. 80
12.40
14.90
14.90
17. 40
20.10
17.00
28.60
25.40
34.90
33.50
43.20

9.50
5.70
7.40
9.60
10. 30
9.80
11.80
11.10
10. 30
13.00
12. 40
15.90
15.60
17.10

9.50
5.50
7.40
9.50
9.70
9.70
11.50
10.50
9.90
12.00
12. 30
14.00
15.10
16.80

.20
(*)
.10
.60
.10
.30
.60
.40
1.00
.10
1.90
.50
.30

.50
.60
1.40
2.60
4.50
4.70
5.10
5.20
6.00
14.60
11.10
15.40
16. 70
20.70

.10
. 10
.30
.50
3.70
.30
1.00
1.40
2.00
1.20
5.10

.10
.10
(*) .10
.40
(*)
.50
1.60
.30

6. 30
8.40
9.80
11.80
15.90
14.20
17.60
21.60
23.90
29.80
27.90
26.00
53.30
85.10

6.20
7.00
8. 20
8.90
9.90
9.50
10.10
11.60
11.70
11.40
13.10
14.20
15.50
18.00

6.20
7.00
7.90
8.90
9.70
9.20
10.00
11.30
11.50
10. 40
12.70
13.50
15.20
15. 50

.30
.20
.30
.10
.30
.20
1.00
.40
.70
.30
2.50

. 10
1.40
1.60
2. 70
3.50
4.40
6. 30
7. 40
9.10
8.80
11.80
9.70
11.20
39.60

(*)
2.20
.30
1.00
2.60
3.00
8. 40
2.70
2.00
25.50
25.70

.20
.30
(*) .20
. 10
1.20
.30
. 10
1.10
1.80

7.80
7.60
11.60
12.80
15.10
13.80
17.20
16.10
19.10
25.90
23.70
34.00
23. 60
56.60

7.00
7.20
9. 50
9. 30
9.10
9.80
11.50
11.30
11.50
11.20
12.20
15.10
15. 20
20.20

7.00
6.90
9. 50
9.10
9.00
9.60
10.60
11.00
11.20
10. 80
10.90
13.60
14.90
19.00

.30
.20
. 10
.20
.90
.30
.30
.40
1.30
1.50
.30
1.20

.80
.40
1.80
2.90
4.80
3.60
4.40
4.60
6.00
10.50
9.00
11. 70
8.00
17.60

.20
.60
1.20
.20
1.30
.20
1.30
3.80
2.40
7.20
.40
16.00

.10

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000 and over____ ______
F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999 ______________
$5,000 and over_________ _____
F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249 ______________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-SI,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249 ______________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999_________________
$4,000-$4,999_________________
$5,000 and over------ _ . --------F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499 ______________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_____________ __
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999______ __________
$3,000-$3,499_________________
$3,500-$3,999 ___........................
$4 000-$4,999
$5^000 and over _____________

•Average amounts of less than 3 1.05 are not shown.
151427°— 41-------17




.20
(*)

.30
.40
.10
2.80

246

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

T able 4.— B eading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in I year, 1985-86— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
P A C IF IC N O R T H W E S T , 3 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

(1)

Newspapers

Books

All

Daily

Weekly

Maga­
zines

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

$8.00
9.80
11.80
14. 70
16.10
17. 60
20. 50
22.00
24.10
24. 30
33. 90
37.00
47.10
48.40

$7.10
7.70
9. 20
10.80
11. 40
11.00
13.00
13. 50
14.90
15.10
16. 70
15.90
20.70
23. 40

$6.80
7.20
8.60
10. 20
10.80
9.80
12. 50
12. 60
14. 30
14.10
15. 30
15. 50
20.10
22.00

$0.30
.50
.60
.60
.60
1.20
.50
.90
.60
1.00
1.40
.40
.60
1.40

$0.90
1.50
1.80
3. 50
4. 40
6.00
6.50
6. 60
7. 80
7.40
10. 50
13.20
16. 20
13. 20

$0. 60
.80
.30
.20
.50
.80
1. 60
1.10
1. 60
6.00
7. 50
9.90
9.90

10. 60
11.10
11. 80
14. 60
16. 30
16. 20
24. 60
24.00
28.90
22. 20
33. 20
37. 80
73. 20
27. 70

9.10
8. 20
9. 40
11. 40
10. 70
9. 70
14. 30
13. 90
18. 50
15. 90
18.10
12.00
25. 30
18. 40

8. 80
7. 50
8. 80
10.70
9. 80
8. 70
13. 70
12.10
17. 50
15. 90
14. 40
11.00
22. 80
18.40

.30
.70
.60
.70
.90
1.00
.60
1.80
1.00
3. 70
1.00
2. 50

1. 50
1. 40
1. 50
2. 80
5. 40
6. 00
8. 40
7.10
7. 40
5. 60
11. 70
17.80
37. 90
9. 30

1.40
.90
.40
(*)
.40
1. 90
2. 50
2. 40
. 60
3! 40
7.80
10.00

3. 70
8. 90
13. 20
16. 80
15. 70
18.90
20. 40
21. 50
19. 80
27. 50
33. 20
47.80
39. 40
47. 40

3.70
7. 20
9. 50
11.90
12.00
10.90
13.70
13. 40
13.00
15.10
19. 20
17. 80
18. 70
23.10

3.00
7.00
8.70
11.10
11. 40
10.10
13.30
12.90
12. 60
12.80
18.10
17. 40
18.10
21.90

.70
.20
.80
.80
.60
.80
.40
.50
.40
2. 30
1.10
.40
.60
1.20

1. 70
2.40
4. 30
3. 30
7.40
6.00
5.90
6. 50
9.10
8.30
14. 70
15. 50
15. 20

1. 30
.50
.40
.40
.40
2.00
.10
3.10
5.00
14.70
4. 30
8.70

(t)
8. 70
9. 60
11.70
16. 50
16.90
17.00
21.00
24. 60
23.00
35.10
28. 50
45. 20
57. 30

(t)7.40
8.30
8.80
11. 30
12.10
10.90
13. 50
14.10
14. 50
14. 20
16. 60
20.70
25. 50

(t)7.00

1. 30
1.30
2.90
4. 70
4.10
5. 40
7.00
9.30
7.30
11.10
9. 50
11.10
14.00

.30
.60
.40
.40
1.10
1.00
8. 60
2.00
13. 40
14. 50

Pur­
chases
(7)

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-81,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000-83,499_________________
$3,500-83,999_________________
$4,000-84,999_________________
$5,000 and over______________

(*)
(*)$0.10
.10
. 10
.20
.30
.30
.20
.70
.40
.30
1.90

F a m ily ty p e 1

$250-$499 .- _____________
$500-8749____________________
$750-8999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-81,499_________________
$1,500-81,749_________________
$1,750-81,999_________________
$2,000-82,249_________________
$2,250-82,499_________________
$2 500-$2,999
_ -- ___$3 000-$3,499 _______________
$3,500-83,999_________________
$4,000-84,999 — _____________
$5,000 and over______________

(*)
(*)

. 10
.20
. 10
.50
.60
. 10
.20

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749
- _____________
$750-$999 ________________
$1,000-81,249_________________
$1,250-81,499_________________
$1,500-81,749_________________
$1,750-81,999_________________
$2,000-82,249_________________
$2,250-82,499_________________
$2,500-82,999_________________
$3,000-83,499_________________
$3,500-83,999_________________
$4,000-84,999_________________
$5,000 and over______ ______

(*)
(*)

. 10
.20
.30
.20
.20
.20
.70
.60
.90
.40

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499_ ________________
$500-8749____________________
$750-8999____________________
$1,000-81,249_________________
$1,250-81,499_________________
$1,500-81,749_________________
$1,750-81,999_________________
$2,000-82,249_________________
$2,250-82,499_________________
$2,500-82,999_________________
$3,000-83,499 . __________
$3,500-83,999_________________
$4,000-84,999_________________
$5,000 and over. __ ___________

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




8.10
8. 40
10.90
10.30
10. 50
12.80
13. 50
13.90
14. 20
16. 60
20. 60
23.40

.40
.20
.40
.40
1.80
.40
.70
.60
.60
.10
2.10

.20
.10
.30
.10
.10
.20
1 20
!40
3. 30

TABULAR SUMMARY
T able

247

4. — R eading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
N E W E N G L A N D , 4 S M A L L C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Books

Newspapers

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$8.60
10. 60
13.40
15.70
17.70
21.50
22.20
24.40
25. 40
28.90
34.90

$8.50
9.50
12.30
14.20
14.60
17. 50
16.80
18.30
19.20
20.30
21.10

$8.50
7.10
9.80
10.30
10. 60
13.30
12.70
14.20
14.40
15.70
15. 30

$2.40
2.50
3.90
4.00
4.20
4.10
4.10
4.80
4.60
5.80

$0.10
1.10
1.00
1.40
2. 30
3.40
4.20
5.20
4.80
6.80
8.90

$0.10
(*)
.70
.50
.70
.70
1.10
1.60
3. 80

8.00
11.20
13. 40
16.50
18.90
22.90
19.40
27.20
24.80
23.20
42.10

8.00
9.70
11.80
14.50
14.60
18.50
14.50
18.80
19. 80
17. 60
22.90

8.00
6.90
9.30
10.80
10.70
13.30
11.30
14.20
14. 60
13.70
16.80

2.80
2.50
3.70
3.90
5. 20
3.20
4.60
5.20
3.90
6.10

1.50
1.60
1.80
2.70
3.90
4.30
7.20
4. 70
5.60
11.10

(*)
1.50
.50
.40
.90
.10
5.70

(t)
9.50
13.50
15.20
17. 50
21.80
23.60
23.00
27.70
37. 50
34.90

(t)8.70
12.50
13.90
14.80
16.80
16.90
17.10
18. 60
23. 80
20. 40

(t)
7. 20
9.80
9.50
10.80
12.90
12.80
13.60
14.40
18.10
14.70

1.50
2.70
4.40
4.00
3.90
4.10
3.50
4. 20
5.70
5.70

(t)
.80
.70
1.30
2.10
3.90
4.70
5.70
5.00
9.00
9.70

.30
(*)
.50
.90
.90
.10
3.50
4.00
4. 40

(f)
11. 30
13. 20
15. 30
16.50
19. 70
23.30
22. 80
24.10
28. 20
29.50

(t)
11.00
13.00
14.30
14. 60
17. 30
18.60
18.70
19.10
20. 50
20. 40

(t)
7.90
11. 20
10.70
10.30
13.90
13.80
14.60
14.10
16.00
14.60

3.10
1. 80
3. 60
4.30
3. 40
4.80
4.10
5.00
4.50
5.80

.30
. 20
1.00
1. 80
2. 30
3.70
3.10
4. 60
6.30
6. 60

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499 ___ ____________
$500-$749 _________________
$750-$999 ___________________
$1,000-$!,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000 and over______________

$0.10
.10
.10
.50
.20
.30
.20
1.10

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749 ___________________
$750-$999 ___________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000 and over______________

.20
.10
.20
.30
.20
2.40

(*)

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000 and over. _ _________ _

. 10
.20
1.10
.10
.60
.70
.40

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499____________________
$500-$749____________________
$750-$999____________________
$1,000-$1,249_________________
$1,250-$1,499_________________
$1,500-$1,749_________________
$1,750-$1,999_________________
$2,000-$2,249_________________
$2,250-$2,499_________________
$2,500-$2,999_________________
$3,000 and over.._ _____ ...

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




("*)

. 10
. 10
.70
.80
.20
1. 30
1.70

(*)
(*)
.30
.20
.20
. 10
.80

248

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

T able

4.— B eading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
E A S T C E N T R A L , 5 S M A L L C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Newspapers

Books

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

$7.20
8.20
9.70
12. 60
14.70
17. 30
17.70
20. 30
21.80
22.00
27.10

$7.10
7.50
9.00
10.50
12.50
13.90
13.70
15.50
15.90
15.80
18.00

$7.10
6.90
8.40
10.00
11.70
13.10
13.20
14.90
15.10
15.40
17.10

$0. 60
.60
.50
.80
.80
.50
.60
.80
.40
.90

$0.10
.70
.70
2.00
1.80
3.20
3.60
4.10
5.10
4.80
7. 30

(*)
$0.10
.30
.10
.40
.60
.60
1.00
1. 60

7. 60
8.20
12.00
14. 40
14.00
17.20
17.10
19. 00
23. 30
22.30
23.30

7.40
7. 60
11.20
11.60
12.70
14.60
13. 10
14. 60
18.10
15.70
15. 30

7.40
6.90
10.10
11.00
11.40
13.70
12.90
14.10
17. 70
15.10
14.40

.70
1.10
.60
1. 30
.90
.20
.50
.40
.60
.90

.20
.60
.80
2.80
1.20
2.60
3. 60
3.80
4.80
4.80
7.00

.10
.30
.60
.40
1.40
1.00

(*)

8.00
9. 30
8.10
13.10
17.20
18.50
21.10
25. 70
22. 90
26. 50
33. 90

8.00
8.40
7.10
11.20
13. 30
14.00
14.80
19. 50
14.60
18.10
20.10

8.00
7.80
7.00
10.40
12.90
12.80
14.20
18.80
14. 60
17.20
16.70

.60
.10
.80
.40
1.20
.60
.70
.90
3.40

.90
1.00
1.60
2. 60
3. 60
5.40
5. 70
5.90
7. 30
8.90

.30
.90
.50
.90
.20
2.20
.80
4.10

(*)

3.50
10. 00
9.80
11.90
15. 80
14.80
17. 60
22.50
20.90
24.10
38.70

3.50
9.00
9. 30
9. 40
13.10
12.00
13.40
16.50
15.40
15.80
21. 60

3. 50
8. 60
9.00
9.10
13.10
11.90
13.40
15.70
15.10
15.20
21.20

.40
.30
.30
. 10
.80
.30
.60
.40

1.00
.30
2.50
2.50
2.40
4.00
5.90
4.80
4. 30
11.70

.20
.20
.40
.20
.10
3.10
4.40

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499____________
$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$! ,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000 and over_______

(*)
$0.10
.10
(*)
. 10
.20
.40
.20

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000 and over_______

.10
.40

F a m ily ty p e I I

$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000 and over________

.40
.40
.30
.20
.30
.80

F a m ily ty p e I I I

$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000 and over________

^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
. 10
.60
.90
1.00

TABULAR SUMMARY

249

T able 4.— B eading: Average expenditure for newspapers, magazines, and books,
by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
E A S T C E N T R A L , 5 S M A L L C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Books

Newspapers

Family type and
income class

All
reading
matter

All

Daily

Weekly

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

$7.90
8.20
9.30
11.30
13. 20
17. 80
15. 50
20. 60
22. 70
20. 60
26.80

$7.60
7.50
8. 30
10.10
11. 70
13.90
13. 30
14.80
15. 80
15.30
18.00

$7. 60
7.00
7. 60
9. 60
10. 70
13. 30
12. 70
14. 20
14. 30
14.90
17. 40

$0.50
.70
.50
1.00
.60
.60
.60
1.50
.40
.60

$0.30
.70
1.00
1. 20
1.10
3. 90
2.20
4. 20
6.00
4. 60
7. 20

(t)6.10
8. 40
9. 40
14.10
16.40
17.10
18. 60
18. 20
22.00
24.90

(t)5. 20
8. 40
7. 80
11.40
13. 20
14. 20
15. 50
6.70
15.10
18. 60

(t)5.20
8. 40
7.10
11.20
12. 20
12. 80
15.00
5. 60
14.90
18.20

.70
.20
1.00
1.40
.50
1.10
.20
.40

.90
(*)
1. 60
2.60
3. 20
2.70
3.10
3.90
4.80
6.00

(t)4.70
9.10
14.00
16. 50
18. 60
23. 60
16.90
20. 40
21.00
26. 40

(t)
4. 60
8. 50
11. 50
13. 20
14.70
13. 80
13.00
16.00
18.80
18. 50

(t)4.00
7.70
11.40
12. 50
14.40
13. 60
12. 80
15. 50
18. 70
18. 50

(t)8. 50
9.40
11.40
12. 90
16. 80
17. 70
17. 50
18. 80
20. 40
28. 60

(t)8. 20
9. 20
10.40
11.10
15. 20
14. 30
14. 70
14. 70
15. 80
21. 00

(t)8.20
8.00
9. 90
10. 50
14.10
13. 30
14. 40
14. 40
15.70
20.00

Maga­
zines

Pur­
chases
(7)

Library
fees and
rentals
(8)

F a m ily ty p e I V

$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000 and over________

$0.40
1.40
.40
.20
1.60

(*)
$0.20
.50

.50

F a m ily ty p e V

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1.999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over_________

.10
.20
7.40
2.00
.10

.20
.10
.20

F a m ily ty p e V I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499______ _____
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over_________

.60
.80
.10
.70
.30
.20
.20
.50
. 10

.10
.60
1.80
2. 50
3.80
6. 60
3.10
4.20
2. 20
5.70

1. 20
.50
.60
1.10
1.00
.30
.30
.10
1.00

.30
.10
1.00
1.80
1.50
3.40
2.80
3.20
4.10
6.30

.70
.70
3. 20
.80
2.00

.10
.10
.20
.20

F a m ily ty p e V I I

$250-$499_______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000 and over_________

t Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amount of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.10
.lo

.90
.40
.90

.10
.40

250

F A M IL Y

E X P E N D IT U R E S

IN

SELECTED

C IT IE S ,

1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36

T a b l e 5.— Formal education:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

Percent­
age of
families
reporting
expendi­
ture

(1)

(2)

A l l fa m ilie s

Average expenditure for formal education
Total
Formal education, excluding
includ­
board and room
ing
Board Room
board
at
at
and
Books
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and Special Other
school
supplies lessons
(4)
(5)
(8)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(10)

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over_______

31
27
21
29
29
34
34
37
41
48
47
55
56
52
79

$20.40 $20.40 $19.30
10.90 10.90 9.00
2.40 2.40 1.30
2.40 2.40 1.30
4. 30 4. 30 2.60
6.10 5. 80 3. 40
8.60 8. 60 5.00
6.40 6.40 3. 40
7. 40 7.40 2. 60
21. 40 20. 50 12. 80
37. 20 33.40 26.40
94. 60 91.20 67. 70
131.10 89. 80 70. 40
203. 60 163. 50 140. 30
701. 80 377. 00 296. 50

$0.60
1.00
.90
.70
1.20
1.50
2. 40
1.80
1.60
3.00
4. 50
10. 70
10.00
12. 80
34.60

$0.50
.90
.20
.40
.50
.90
1. 20
1.20
3. 20
4. 70
2.40
12.80
9.40
10. 40
45.60

$500-$749
$750-$999
_________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499 __________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over-----------

6
2
1
4
7
8
4
16
27
24
14
28

1.00
1.20
1.70
.30
2.70
5.00
.70
16.20
27.30
11.50
7. 80
17.70

1.00
1. 20
1.70
.30
2.70
5.00
.70
16. 20
27. 30
11.50
7. 80
17.70

1.20
1.50
.30
.60
3.50
.50
9.20
17. 80
8.90
6.20

1.00
(*)
.20
.20
.70
1.20
1.30
.70
.70

1.90
.80
.20
5.80
8.20
1. 90
7. 80
10.80

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over________

40
32
22
42
37
47
44
54
57
55
54
60
62
62
82

2. 20 2. 20
.30
.30
1.10 1.10
2.90 2.90 1.20
.20
1.30 1. 30
.90
4.00 4.00
10. 30 10. 30 6.60
7.80 7.80 3. 20
6. 40 6.40 1.60
16.10 16.10 10. 50
26.40 23.10 17.40
47. 70 47. 70 27.10
62. 80 62.80 43. 90
142. 30 142. 30 116. 20
423.10 403. 30 305. 30

.60
.30
.60
.80
1.00
1.40
2.80
1.80
1.90
2. 40
3. 30
.90
4.00
5.20
13.60

1. 60
. 50
.90
1.70
.90
2.80
2.90
3. 20
2. 40
19. 70
14. 90
20. 90
84.40

102.00
51.90
6. 50
3. 00
11.10
13. 80
12.10
9. 60
10.10
38.10
49. 30
174. 50
181. 80
290. 90
517.10

2.00
4. 30
1.30
1.40
2.40
3. 30
4. 20
3. 30
2.10
5. 60
7.10
26. 00
23. 80
27. 60
64. 70

F a m ily ty p e I

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999 _____
$10,000 and over ...

100 102.00
67 51.90
39
6. 50
42
3.00
50 11.10
48 15.10
47 12.10
44
9. 60
47 10.10
74 40. 50
58 55. 30
69 183.10
78 298. 30
71 389. 60
100 1. 205. 50

1 See explanation of tables.




100.00
43.00
5.20
1.60
6. 80
9. 60
7. 20
6.10
2. 80
23. 30
41.30
138. 60
147. 80
259.00
418. 80

(*)

$0. 20

$0.10

. 60
2. 60
1.90
27. 50
26. 70
.30 216. 60

.30
1.20
1.50
13. 80
13. 40
108.20

$0.10

.10
2. 50

.80

13.20

6.60

.90

.40

1.60
4.00
4. 80
77. 50
65. 80
.70 459.10

.80
2.00
3. 80
39.00
32.90
229. 30

4. 60
1.90
.90
.70
.20
5. 20
9. 20
.70
9. 90
10. 20
4. 30
32. 90

.20

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

TABULAR SUMMARY

251

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued

T a b l e 5.— Formal education:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
age of Total
Formal education, excluding
families includ­
board and room
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
and
ture
Books Special
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
school
supplies
(3)
(4)
(6)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(5)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$L500-$lj749___________
$1,750-$1,999 __________
$2,000-12,249 __________
$2,250-$2,499 _____
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000 and over- __

6
9
17
27
22
33
30
19
37
44

$0.10
.20
.40
1. 40
2. 00
4. 00
3. 90
.20
3.10
111.10

$0.10
.20
.40
1.40
2.00
4.00
3. 90
.20
3.10
90. 50

4
9
8

2. 60
8. 80
2.10

2.60
8.80
2.10

20

32.00

32. 00

(t) 21

(t).40

(t).40

(*)
$1.50
2.90
1.10
. 10
62.20

$0.10
.20
.40
.60
.50
1.10
1.90
.20
1. 50
28.30

2. 60
7.90

.90

$0.80
.90
1. 50

$13. 70

$6.90

30.70

15.50

F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749 ________
$1,750-$1,999 __________
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over

2.10

32.00

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749 __ _____ __
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999 _____ _
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499
____
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000 and over

44
57
38
65
50
25

1.20
1.30
.60
1.70
10. 80
.50

1.20
1.30
.60
1.70
10.80
.50

. 10
4.00

(t).40

1.10
.90
.60
1. 70
6. 80
.50

.40

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749______________
$750-$999
________
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
___
$3,000 and over________

29
28
61
43
25
44
67
70
67

.30
.30
.60
.60
4.40 4. 40
1.70 1.70
.50
.60
.60
.60
1.60 1.60
.70
. 70
5. 90 5. 90
. 10
210. 00 163. 80 140.00

1 See explanation of tables.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.30
.60
1. 50
1.20
.60
1.00
. 70
2. 90
23.80

2. 90
2.90

252

F A M IL Y

E X P E N D IT U R E S

IN

SELECTED

C IT IE S ,

193 5 -3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1935—36— Continued

T a b l e 5.— Formal education:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­ Total
Formal education, excluding
age of
board and room
families includ­
Family type and
Board Room
ing
reporting board
income class
at
at
expendi­ and
school1
Books
school1
Special
ture room at Total Tuition and
Other
supplies lessons
school
(8)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(10)
(2)
(3)
(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249 .
$l'250-$h499 .
$l'500-$l'749 _
$l'750-$l'999 .
$2'000-$2,249
$2'250-$2'499 _
$2,500-$2,999
$3'000-$3'499___________
$3'500-$3,999 _ _____
$4,000-$4,999___ ______
$5'000-$7’499
$7,500-$9,999
F a m ily ty p e I

28
30
30
43
44
38
50
50
47
47
51
48
59
56
69

$2.50 $2.50 $1.00
.60
2.10 2.10
.70
1. 90 1.90
5.80 5.80 3. 30
8.10 8.10 5.00
9.50 9.50 5. 30
14.50 14.50 6. 60
16.80 16.80 9.70
27.80 22.80 14.20
31.60 27.70 18.00
37.00 32.10 19.50
41.80 35.60 20.80
97. 30 72.50 49.30
131. 00 110.40 88.00
427. 20 347.90 283. 70

$1.50
1.50
1.20
2.20
2.60
3. 30
6.70
4.60
4.70
5. 80
6.90
8.00
14.60
13.70
52. 20

(*)
$0.20
.50
.90
1.20
2.50
3. 90
3. 80
5.70
6.80
8.60
8. 70
12. 00

.60
1.30
4.10
.40
13.90
1.00
1.40
10. 50
12.10
14.00

1.30
3.80
2.50
.90

.60
(*).30
11.40
.10

.40

.20
8.40
1.80

2.60
.30

1.40
10. 30
1.10
11.90

.90
.50
2.40
1.10
.80
3.70
2.20
.80
11.10
9.90
6. 40
83. 60
5.00

.90
.90
.10
1.50
1.40
1.20
1.80
2.40
1.70
3. 40
1.90
2.90
13.40
8. 30

.50
(*)
1.70
4.70
6.10
4.00
3.80
16.00
12.20
46. 30

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249___
_.
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249___ ______
$2,250-$2,499__ _____
$2,500-$2,999___ ______
$3,000-$3,499 __
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___ _____
$7,500-$9,999
$10,000 and over.____ _

6
5
5
3
11
2
6
6
10
10

.60
1.30
4.10
.40
13.90
1.00
1. 40
10. 50
12.10
14.00

$500-$749______________
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999 .
$2,000-$2,249_..
$2,250-$2,499__ _____
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over ______

25
38
21
42
48
24
39
64
43
48
51
43
71
100

1.80 1.80
.90
.90
.60
.60
4. 40 4.40
2.50 2.50
2.00 2.00
7.20 7.20
9. 30 9. 30
8.60 8.60
18.50 18.50
15.60 15. 60
25. 30 25.30
136.20 109.20
59.60 59.60

F a m ily ty p e I I

$0.10
.10
C)

$3.30
2.10
3.20
2. 80
13.80
14.40
66. 30

$1.70
1.80
1.70
3.40
11.00
6.20
13.00

9.00

18.00

F a m ily ty p e I I I

62
$500-$749_____
_.
6. 30 6. 30 2.50 3.80
$750-$999_____ ___
50
3.00 3.00 1.10 1.80
.10
$1,000-$1,249___________
56
3.20 3.20 1.20 2.00
$1,250-$1,499___________
.40
77
7.70 7.70 4.20 3.10 O
$1,500-$1,749__
.60
81
8.20 8.20 4.60 3.00
$1,750-$1,999__
72
.80
5.40 5.40 1.40 3.20
75
9. 30 9. 30 3.80 3.80 1.70
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499_..
81 12.50 12. 50 3. 40 6.20 2.90
$2,500-$2,999__ _____
79 20. 40 20.40 5.50 4.40 10. 50
$3,000-$3,499___________
78 26.60 23. 30 6.20 6. 50 10. 60
2.20
62 28.10 28.10 8.00 4. 30 15. 80
$3,500-$3,999__
__
$4,000-14,999.
_____
80 40.70 40.70 20.50 8.20 12.00
$5,000-$7,499__ _____
79 12. 40 12.40
.90 5.70 5.80
$7,500-$9,999__ . ___
86 251. 70 170. 80 124.00 18.20 28.60
59. 50
100 146. 70 146. 70 124.60 13.40 8. 70
$10,000 and over________
1 See explanation of tables.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




1.10
21.40

TABU LAR

253

SU M M ARY

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued

T a b l e 5.— Formal education:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES
Family type and
income class

Percent­
age of
families
reporting
expendi­
ture

(1)

(2)

F a m ily ty p e I V

Average expenditure for formal education
Total
Formal education, excluding
includ­
board and room
ing
Board Room
board
at
at
and Total Tuition Books
school1 school1
and
Special
Other
room at
supplies lessons
school
(4)
(6)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(3)
(9)
(10)

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$l'500-$l',749___________
$l'750-$l'999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999 __________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999
____
$4,000-$4j999 _ _____
$5,000-$7'499 _ _____
$7'o00-$9^999
$10,000 and over________

17
32
26
48
26
40
51
42
46
42
51
32
63
52
72

$1.20
$1.20 $1.20
3. 30
3.30 3. 30
1.00
1.00 1.00
11.60 11.60 $7.70 3.90
12.00 12.00 9. 40 1. 90
22. 70 22.70 15. 80 5.40
23.10 23.10 14. 90 7. 50
31.40 31.40 22.10 6. 50
62.10 44. 60 36.50 7.00
35.50 35.50 26. 70 4.60
60.30 45.20 32.90 12. 30
52.80 36.20 26.90 8. 60
138.00 86.80 59.80 22.10
119. 40 102. 70 85. 60 17.10
877. 40 760.00 637.00 123.00

$500-$749___ ________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249 __________
$l,250-$l,499 _________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999 ________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999
____
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499 _______
$7,500-$9,999___________
$10,000 and over

57
50
58
62
83
78
82
84
70
74
74
87
88
88

6.40 6. 40 1.70
5.00 5.00 1.80
3. 50 3. 50 2.00
5. 60 5. 60 1.10
18. 80 18.80 7.80
22.00 22.00 8.90
14. 20 14.20 4.80
32. 90 32. 90 21.90
22. 20 21.80 7.90
78. 60 53.60 35.20
48. 40 46. 60 32. 60
59.00 59.00 38.60
183. 40 157. 30 130. 70
249. 40 249.40 229.20
(t)
(t)
(t)

4.70
3.20
1.50
4.10
8. 50
11.50
7.40
8. 50
7.00
13. 90
9. 50
14. 70
22.10
20.20
(t)

89
73
71
68
97
69
86
83
90
98
91
96
90
67
100

8.10 8.10 3.90
10.00 10.00 6. 00
6. 60 6. 60 3.30
8.10 8.10 3.70
10. 60 10.60 3.10
16. 00 16. 00 8. 70
18.00 18.00 8.40
20. 50 20. 50 8.10
35. 50 35. 50 18.20
24.90 24.90 12.00
48.10 48.10 23. 50
60. 50 51. 40 11.30
50.10 50.10 15.80
53. 30 53. 30 40.00
130. 60 130. 60 112. 90

4. 20
4.00
3.30
3.90
6.10
4.80
7.50
8.00
9.50
9.20
9.90
9.50
26.40
13. 30
17. 70

F a m ily ty p e V

F a m ily ty p e V I

$500-$749___ __ _____
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249 _______
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749 ______
$l,7/50-$l,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,449___________
$2,500-$2,999
_____
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999 _______
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499 _________
$7,500-$9,999-_________
$10,000 and over _ ____
F a m ily ty p e V I I

(t)

$0. 70
1.50
.70
2.80
1.10
4.00
.70
4.90

.40
2. 50
1. 60
2.00
2. 50
6.90
4.00
4. 50
5. 70
4. 50
(t)
.50
It 40
2. 50
2.10
4.40
7.80
3. 70
14. 70
30.50
7.90

$11.70
9.90
7.20
27.80
10. 50
117.40

$5.80
5. 20
9. 40
23. 40
6. 20

.50

13.00
1. 20
23. 00
(t)

. 40
12.00
. 60
3.10
(t)

.10

5.60

3. 50

$0.20

75
$500-$749______________
9.30 9. 30 6.00 3.30
89
5. 50 5.50
.20 5. 30
$750-$999______________
83
.80 7.90
$1,000-$1,249 . _ ____
8.70 8. 70
85 12. 60 12. 60 5.10 6. 70
$l,250-$l,499-_ ________
.80
93
23.90
12.80
10.80
.30
$1,500-$1,749 __________
23.90
82 13.10 13.10 4. 60 7. 60
$1,750-$1,999____ _____
.90
95 30.00 30.00 17. 50 9.00 3.50
$2,000-$2,249________ _
98 32. 50 32. 50 19. 70 12. 50
$2,250-$2,499_____ ___
.30
87 35.20 35.20 21.80 11.80 1.60
$2,500-$2,999___________
85 62.20 62.20 41.00 19.80 1.40
$3,000-$3,499___________
100 45.00 45.00 30.00 12. 70 2. 30
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999
__
88 54.10 54.10 26.80 14.90 12. 40
100 292. 30 204. 70 128. 70 50.10 25.90
55. 30 32. 30
$5,000-$7,499
___
100 186.10 186.10 136.40 17. 30 32. 40
$7,500-$9,999 __________
$10,000 and over_____ _
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
i See explanation of tables.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




2 5 4

F A M IL Y

E X P E N D IT U R E S

IN

SELECTED

C IT IE S ,

19 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1935—86— Continued

T a b l e 5.— Formal education:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
Board Room
reporting ing
at
at
expendi­ board
school i school1
Books Special
and
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
school
supplies
(10)
(8)
(4)
(7)
(9)
(3)
(6)
(5)
(2)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749__________
$750-$999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999_______
$3,000-$3,499_______
$3,500-$3,999_______
$4,000-$4,999_______
$5,000-$7,499_______
$7,500 and over_____

(*)
(*)
$0.40
$0.40 (*)
.90 (*)
.90
1.60 1.60 $0.90
2.70 2.70 1.60
7.30 7. 30 1.40
6.40 6.40 3.40
24.10 20. 30 15.70
21.80 14. 30 9.70
27.10 17.40 8.60
43.80 33.00 16.90
65. 20 65.20 58.90
194. 90 152.50 111. 70
459. 50 321.80 284.40

F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749__________
$750 $999__________
$1,000-$1,249_______
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249_______
$2,250-$2,499_______
$2,500-$2,999_______
$3,000-$3,499_______
$3,500-$3,999_______
$4,000-$4,999_______
$5,000-$7,499_______
$7,500 and over_____

10
.90
2.00
4.80
1.50
17.00

.10
.90
2.00
4.80
1.50
17.00

.10
.80
1.70
4.40
1.50
10. 70

10
13
7
13
25
22
24
22
42
29
28
61
25

-20
.50
.40
.80
6. 50
3. 70
6.10
7.10
23.50
32. 20
53.50
82.40
1. 60

.20
.50
.40
.80
6. 40
3. 70
6.10
7.10
23. 50
32.20
53.50
82.40
1. 60

9
20
26
28
24
39
26
38
35
34
28
39
54
72

.10
.10
1. 60 1.60
.20
2.90 2.90
5.10 5.10 2.90
7. 20 7.20 4.80
15.90 15.90 3.10
14.50 14.50 7.70
52.90 43.60 37. 30
45.90 27.00 19.70
49.90 24.50 16.60
73.40 45.30 35.60
105. 80 105. 80 95.00
416. 40 310.90 249.20
816. 30 571. 40 505. 60

(*)

2.80
2.90
4.10
5.20
12.30
29. 30

$0.20
.50
.20
.30
4.70
2.00
2.90
1.80
5.90
12.00
1.10
28.40
6.00

(*)
.10
.30
.30
5.30

1.00

.20
.40
.20
.20
1.30
.90
.20
.80
1. 30
.40
.80
2.70
.10

.20
.60
3.90
1.20
5.90
4. 50
16.50
31.80
3.40
45.00
1.50

.10
.50
.70
1.60
2.20
2. 30
2.10
3.90
6.20
6.60
6.30
10.80
28.30
52.10

.90
2. 20
.60
.20
10.50
4.70
2.40
1.00
1.30
3.40
33.10
10.00

$0.20
.40
.50
.80

1.20
1.00
1.70

(*)
$0.10
2.10

$2.40
4.70
6.60
7.40
28.20
85.10

(*)

$1.40
2.80
3.10
3.40
14.20
52.60

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749_____
$750-$999 ___
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499. _.
$1,500-$1,749_. .
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249_ _.
$2,250-$2,499„..
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499__
$3.,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499-. _
$7,500 and over_

.10

(*)

1. 20
1.60
1.80
5. 70
49.30
34.70

.10

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

1 See explanation of tables.




5.90
11.80
17. 30
19.20
. 30 70. 20
3. 70 151. 30
.10

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

3 .4 0
7 .1 0

8.10
8 .9 0

35.30
93.60

TABULAR SUMMARY

255

T a b le

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r
fo r m a l e d u c a tio n a n d avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu r e f o r g ro u p s o f ite m s , by
f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r f 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499________
$3,500-$3,999 __________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500 and over_________
F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500 and over ________
F a m ily ty p e I I

$500-$749______________
$750-$999_ ____________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999 __________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500 and over _ _____
F a m ily ty p e I I I

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
age of Total,
Formal education, excluding
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
Books Special
and
ture
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(6)
(2)
(5)
(7)
(3)
(8)
(9)
(10)
17
34
41
43
46
49
45
42
47
48
46
55
59
48

$1.00 $1.00
1.50 1.50
4. 20 4.20 $1.10
8.60 8.60 3.10
11.40 11.20 3. 30
13.10 13.00 6.40
12.20 12.20 5.10
14.00 14.00 6.80
21.30 21.30 10. 40
28.60 28.00 15. 50
35.60 26.50 13.50
66.50 49.60 25.70
75.90 62. 30 33.00
318. 20 213. 40 160. 60

2
3
4
1

.10
9.30
3. 30
1.20

.10
9. 30
3. 30
1.20

4

. 10

.10

25
36
56
44
61
61
40
49
67
69
55
100
80
(t)

.90
1.30
3.00
4. 30
6.50
7.00
4. 50
10.00
25. 50
9. 90
13. 80
40.60
51.00
(t)

.90
1. 30
3.00
4. 30
6.50
7.00
4.50
10.00
25. 50
9.90
13.80
40. 60
51. 00
(t)

6. 20
2.10
1. 20

$1.00
1.50
3.00
4.50
5. 20
5.40
5.00
5.20
6.20
9.20
7.70
10. 80
13.70
51.20
3.10
1.20

(*)
(*)
(*)

$0.10

$0 20
(*)

(*)
. 40
8.10
10. 60
7. 20
70.10

(*)
. 20
1 .00
6. 30
6 40
3170

. 10
. 10

1.60
1.10
.30
1.50
4.10
9.50
4. 30
6.10
19.10
40.00

.90
1. 30
2.90
2.00
3.40
2.80
2. 60
2. 40
6.00
5. 20
2. 40
9.20
5.00
(t)

$500-$749______________
3. 20
40
3.20 3. 20
$750-$999
______
53
2.00 2.00
2.00
54
.30 3.90
$1,000-$1,249___________
4.50 4. 50
$1,250-$1,499___________
80 10. 50 14). 50 3. 30 6. 40
72 12. 50 10. 20 3.10 4. 40
$1,500-$1,749 _______
79 12. 60 12. 60 2. 20 7. 60
$1,750-$1,999 __________
78 11. 50 11.50 2. 70 7. 20
$2,000-$2,249 . ________
$2,250-$2,499
76 15. 70 15. 70 3.00 5. 20
$2,500-$2,999___________
91 26.00 26.00 8. 70 5. 40
$3,000-$3,499 . _____
65 39. 60 39.60 16. 50 7. 30
90 21. 50 21.50 3. 20 11. 70
$3,500-$3,999 _______
88 52.80 49. 50 22. 20 8. 70
$4,000-$4,999 _______
$5,000-$7,499
100 28. 20 28. 20 16.10 10.40
$7,500 and over ___
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
i See explanation of tables.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases,
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




$0.10
1.00
2. 70
1.20
2.10
2.00
4.70
3. 30
5. 30
13.10
15.60
1.60

.10
.70
2.00
3. 90
.40
3. 50
9. 80
.40
5. 30
12. 30
6.00
(t)
.30
.80
2. 70
2. 80
1.60
7. 50
11.90
15. 80
6.60
18. 60
1. 70

$0. 20

2. 30
(*)
3. 30

256

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

T able

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r
fo r m a l e d u c a tio n a n d avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re f o r g ro u p s o f ite m s , hy
f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)
F a m ily ty p e I V

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1 0ftft-$l,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
$1 75ft-$l'999
$2 000-$2r249
$2 250-$2’499
$2 500-$2,999
$3 000-$3,499
$3 500-$3,999
<U 000-$4,999
$5f)0n-$7J499

______
______
_____
..........
____
_____
___

F a m ily ty p e V

$500-$749
$750~$999
$1 000-$l,249
$1 250-$1,499
$l’500-$l,749 .................
$1,750-$1,999 . ______
$2,000-$2,249 ...............
$2 250-$2,499
____
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499
.............
$3 500-$3,999
____
$4,000-$4,999........ ..............
$5,000-$7,499 __________
$7 500 and ovnr
F a m ily ty p e V I

$500-$749
______
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499
______
$1,500-$1,749 _________
$1,750-$1,999 __________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999 ........... .
$3,000-$3,499 ________
$3,500-$3,999 ............. .......
$4,000-$4,999 _________
$5,000-$7,499
$7,500 and over . _.

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total,
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing _________________________6____________ Board Room
at
expendi­ board
at
Books
school1 school1
and
ture
Other
room at Total Tuition and Special
lessons
supplies
school
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(3)
(2)
20
33
38
42
48
58
53
44
42
53
39
44
73
47

$1.20 $1.20
1.40 1.40
5.70 5.70 $2.40
5.40 5.40
21.20 21.20 8.80
30.10 30.10 19.60
20.50 20.50 12.30
23.50 23. 50 13.70
26.90 26.90 13.90
49.50 47.60 30.10
42.30 34.70 21.40
93.70 53.30 41.90
144. 40 110. 70 68.20
430.20 303.10 217. 80

$1.20
1.40
3.30
3.90
8.00
10.30
7.00
8.70
6. 30
15.50
7.10
11.40
22.70
85.30

33
100
93
78
81
89
82
82
78
81
80
90
93
100

3.30 3.30
5.90 5.90
18.00 18.00 9.10
11.50 11.50 2.30
24. 40 24.40 1.80
11. 70 11.70 1.40
30.00 30.00 9.00
25. 50 25.50 15.40
46.70 46.70 29.10
28.30 7.20
28. 30 48.50
23.00
48. 50 117.20
49.70
150. 50
85.
50
18.20
85. 50
662. 40 380. 70 320.00

3.30
5.90
8.90
9.20
10.10
9.80
11.40
7.90
16.90
12.00
19.10
29.60
21.10
60.20

12.50
.50
9. 60
2. 20
.70
9.10
6.40
37.90
46.20
.50

2.40
3.80
5.30
13.00
13.90
21.00
16.10
21.70
13.80
18.60
56.40
63.50
(t)

2.40
3.80
4.60
7.00
10.60
8.00
7.80
12.90
9.70
9.90
15.40
15.20
(t)

5.70
2.00
1.80
5.70
4.50
4.10
4.40
16. 60
36.30
(t)

60
2.40
89
3.80
82
5.30
93 13.00
92 13.90
87 . 21.00
90 16.10
97 21.70
100 13. 80
93 18.60
100 56.40
100 63.50
(t)
(t)

.70
.30
1.30
11.20
2.60
4.30
4.30
24. 40
12.00

$1.50
4.40
.20
1.20
1.10
6. 70
2.00
6.20
19.80

$1.20
5. 20
25.30
17.90
83.30

$0.70
2. 40
15.10
15.80
43.80

19.40
197.20

13.90
84.50

2.90

1.40

1.60

.50

«

(*)

F a m ily ty p e V I I

$500-$749
_____
5. 50
75
5. 50 5.50
$750-$999 .. ______
.80 10.50
100 12.70 12.70
$1,000-$1,249.......................
100 21.90 21.90 7.40 14.50
$1,250-$1,499 _________
.50 17.40
100 19.10 19.10
$1,500-$1,749......................
100 31.70 27.40 13.60 13.80
$1,750-$1,999......................
100 23. 70 23.70 5.70 11.20
$2,000-$2,249........ ..............
96 32. 80 32.80 12.40 18.20
$2,250-$2,499.......... ............
98 28.60 26.50 9.90 15.50
$2,500-$2,999___________
79 83.90 83.90 61.10 22. 40
$3,000-13,499......................
100 37.90 37.90 6.70 26.80
$3,500-$3,999___________
100 169.60 169.60 42.90 27.80
$4,000-$4,999............... .......
54 28.80 28.80 5.00 6.10
$5,000-$7,499...... ................
$7,500 and over_________
i See explanation of tables.
•[Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




1.40
1.20
6.80
2.20
1.00
.40
4.40
98.90
17.70

$0.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

257

T able

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r
fo r m a l e d u c a tio n a n d avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu r e f o r g ro u p s o f ite m s , by
f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r f 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
age of Total
Formal education, excluding
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
and
Books
ture
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and Special Other
school
supplies lessons
(4)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(2)
(9)
(10)
(7)
(8)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499____ ____
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499_ _________
$2,500-$2,999___________

14
18
36
26
42
28
58
56
38
44

$0. 30
.50
4.00
3.80
11.40
2.10
37.00
85.10
50.00
22. 00

$0.30
.50
3.20
2. 30
11.40
2.10
37.00
85.10
33.20
22.00

$0.30
.50
$1.50 1. 70
.40 1.20
7. 50 3.90
2.10
6. 40 4.70
50. 70 11.70
28.10 5.10
18. 70 3.30

4
20

.10
20. 80

.10
20.80

.10

25
16
60
76
75
82

.50
(*)
1. 60
17. 30
1.80
1.60
(t)
(t)1.30

.50
(*)
1.60
9.20
1.80
1.60
(t)
(t)
1.30

.50
(*)
1.60
3.00
1.80
1.60
(t)
(t)
1.30

.90
1.80
16.20
1.90
26.30
4.10
62.20
(t)
(t) 50
48.

.90
1.80
12.50
1.90
26. 30
4.10
62.20
(t)
(t)
48.50

$0.70

(*)

25.90
22. 70

$0.50
1.00

$0.30
.50

11.20

5.60

5.40

2.70

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499___ __________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749_ . ___
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499 __________
$2,500-$2,999___________

20. 80

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749 _
$750-$999 _________
$1,000-$1,249____ _______
$1,250-$1,499 __
$1,500-$1,749 ______
$1,750-$1,999 .............
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999

(t)
(t)

100

2. 30
1.00

3.80

$0.10

(t)

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499 ____
$500-$749 _________
$750-1999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999. ________
$2,000-$2,249 _____
$2,250-$2,499 _____ .
$2,500-$2,999

(t)
(t)

44
54
89
40
72
36
72
25

6.70
17.60
11. 70
(t)
(t)
42.00

i See explanation of tables.
tPereentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.90
1.80
5. 80
1.90
8. 70
4.10
7.20
(t)
(t)
6.50

2.50
43. 30
(t)

(t)

1.20

(t)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

258
T able

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r
fo r m a l e d u c a tio n a n d avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu r e fo r g ro u p s o f ite m s , b y
f a m i ly ty p e a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

ATLANTA, GA.: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
Board Room
reporting ing
at
expendi­ board
at
Books
and
school1 school1
ture
room at Total Tuition and Special Other
supplies lessons
school
(4)
(7)
(8)
(6)
(10)
(3)
(9)
(2)
(5)

A l l fa m ilie s

40
41
48
50
56
50
53
55
52
58
60
57
56
59

$1.30
1.70
2. 30
4.40
8.10
13. 40
20.80
12.10
18. 70
27.40
19.10
44. 70
80. 30
187. 70

$1. 30
1.70
2. 30
4.40
6.00
9. 50
16.90
8. 90
16. 60
26. 60
19.10
36.10
58. 70
92. 50

$0. 30
.60
.70
1.40
2. 70
5.40
10. 80
3.10
9.40
13.30
11.60
24.40
37. 70
72.50

$500-$749
- -_ ___
$750-$999
______
$1,000-$1,249 _______
$1,250-$1,499 _________
$1,500-$1,749 - ___
$1,750-$1,999
_
$2,000-$2,249 _________
$2,250-$2,499 - ___
$2,500-$2,999 ________
$3,000-$3,499___ _______
$3,500-$3,999 ____ ____
$4,000-$4,999__________
$5,000-$7,499
$7,500 and over

4
1
1
7
5
9
15
2
4

(*)
.40
. 90
6.10
.60
4. 80
4.40
4. 80
.60

(*)
.40
. 20
6.10
.60
4. 80
4.40
2.70
. 60

(*)
.40
. 10
6.00
.40
4.80
2. 50
2.30
.30

.80
. 40
.30

$500-$749 _ ________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249 _________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999____ _______
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499 _______
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999____ _______
$4,000-$4,999 . __ _____
$5,000-$7,499
______
$7,500 and over - ___

44
54
66
69
82
68
78
85
72
79
75
74
74
89

.90
1.60
2.50
6.20
5. 00
8. 50
5. 90
14. 80
13.40
22. 40
9. 00
38. 60
83. 50
62.10

.90
1. 60
2. 50
6.20
5.00
8. 50
5. 90
14.80
13.40
19. 70
9.00
38. 60
83.50
62.10

.30
.50
.90
1.10
3. 20
.90
3.00
2.60
5. 50
4.10
20.10
57.60
49.10

.90
1.30
1.70
2.00
2.40
2. 40
2. 40
3.90
3.00
3.50
2.80
5. 60
6. 60
7. 70

$500-$749__-____________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249____ _______
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249____ _______
$2,250-$2,499 __________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499 __
$7,500 and over_________
1 See explanation of tables.

70
61
73
66
74
67
66
73
64
79
74
71
68
74

2.80 2.80
.90 1.90
3. 40 3.40 1.40 2.00
4.90 4.90 2.00 2.90
5. 30 5. 30 2. 80 2. 50
18.40 12. 40 6.90 4.00 1. 50
4.00
23. 60 12. 50 7.10 5.20
. 20
7. 40
47. 20 37. 30 26.10 9. 40 1.80
6. 60
20.10 11. 20 6.00 5.00
. 20
5. 80
31.10 26. 20 16.90 5.30 4. 00
3. 30
49.00 49.00 27.90 9.00 12.10
35.10 35.10 22. 50 12.00
. 60
68. 40 50. 30 37.90 8. 50 3.90
12. 00
106. 50 68. 20 41.80 10. 30 16.10
25. 50
322. 80 147. 70 115.80 18. 60 13. 30
126! 60
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
____
$1 500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999___________
____
$2,000-$2,249
$2 250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999 _ _
$4 000-$4^999
$5 000-$7,499
F a m ily ty p e I

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

F a m ily ty p e s I V an d V




$1.00
1.10
1.50
1.60
2.20
2. 80
4.50
3.10
3.20
4.90
6. 30
5. 80
7.40
11. 70

$0.10
1.40
1.10
.80
1.60
2. 70
4.00
8.40
1.20
5.90
13.60
8. 30

$0. 50

. 10
. 10
.20

$1. 40
2. 60
2.60
2.10
1.40
.60
5. 70
14.40
68.80

$0. 70
1.30
1.30
1.10
.70
. 20
2. 90
7. 20
26. 40

. 50

. 20

1. 40

.70

2.00

.70

1.10

.30
3. 30
1.50
1.60
2.60
7. 90
7. 80
10. 70
2. 10
12. 90
19. 30
5. 30

1.30

2. 00
3! 70
3. 30
3 10
l! 60
6.10
12.80
48! 50

TABULAE SUMMARY

259

T able

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r
fo r m a l e d u c a tio n a n d a vera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu r e f o r g ro u p s o f ite m s , b y
f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 —8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
and
school1 school1
Books Special
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(10)

A l l fa m ilie s

21
27
37
40
45
50
63
47
75
73
65
38
80

Under $250 _
____
$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$l'500-$l'749___________
$1,750-$1,999 ___
$2,000-$2,249_- ________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999
_____
$3,000-$3,499 _________
$3,500-$3,999 __________
$4,000 and over ___...........

$0.40 $0.40
1.00 1.00 $0. 50
1. 60 1.60
.80
3. 80 3.80 2. 50
5.40 5. 40 3.20
11.30 10.80 7.10
12.70 12.70 8. 60
31. 30 29. 50 21.80
31.90 31.90 23.80
46.50 46. 50 36. 90
67.90 59.50 50.10
19.00 19.00 13.40
216.90 195. 20 135. 60

$0.40
.50
.80
1.30
2.10
3.20
3. 30
6. 60
6. 60
9. 60
9.00
5. 60
45.80

(*)
$0.10
.50
.80
1.10
1.50
.40

$0. 30
1.20

$0.20
. 60

5. 60

2.80

13.80

15. 30

6.40

F a m ily ty p e I

Under $250____________
$250-$499______________
$500-$749 - _ ______
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249 __________
$1,250-$1,499 __________
$l,500-$2,249___________
$2,250 and over____ ____

2
i
4

(*)
O
3.20

C)
(*)
3.20

(*)
2.70

.50

25
51
56
73
84
100
67
54

.30
1.40
1.20
2.90
3. 50
12.80
16.20
7.80

.30
1.40
1. 20
2. 90
3. 50
12.80
16.20
7.80

.40
.50
1. 20
1.80
5. 80
7. 90
6. 60

.30
1.00
.60
1. 70
1.70
3.10
2.80
1. 20

62
43
76
88
100
71

1.80
1.00
4.30
9. 40
20. 60
24. 40
(t)

1.80
1.00
4.30
9. 40
20. 60
24.40
(t)

.60
. 10
2.00
5. 30
13. 00
20. 70
(t)

1.20
.90
2.30
2. 30
3.20
3.70
(t)

(*)

F a m ily ty p e I I

Under $250 __ _______
$250-$499______________
$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$l,500-$2,249 __________
$2,250 and over___

. 10
3. 90
5. 50

F a m ily ty p e I I I

Under $250 ___________
$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$l,500-$2,249 ___________
$2,250 and over____ ___

(t)

1 See explanation of tables.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




1.80
4.40
(t)

260

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -36

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure fo r
fo rm a l education and average am ount of such expenditure fo r groups of itemSj by
fa m ily type and in com e , in 1 yea r , 1 98 5 -3 6 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

T able

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
F'ormal edlucation, excludirLg
age of Total
boa rd and u >om
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
Books Special
and
school1 school *
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(6)
(7)
(3)
(5)
(8)
(2)
(9)
(10)

F a m ily ty p e I V

ITnder $250 _____- $950—$499
_______
$500-$749
. - - _____
$750-$999
___ ___
$1 000-$l 249... ______
$1 250-$1 499.. - - - --$1 500-$2 249 - ___ --$2 250 and over
- __

20
29
39
36
41
58
71
61

$0.40
2.10
2. 30
5.10
7. 60
18. 30
34. 50
45.80

$1.60
1. 70
3.80
5.50
13.60
25. 30
37. 70

$0.40
.50
.60
1.30
2.10
4. 70
9. 20
8.10

(t)
(t)
1.50 1. 50
3.80 3.80
4.50 4. 50
4. 70 4.70
20. 70 16. 20
41. 60 38.10
119.90 119.90

.60
2. 20
2.30
1. 80
9. 60
27. 80
91.60

(t)
.90
1. 60
2. 20
2. 90
5. 70
8. 20
24.00

(t)
2.10
3.70
2.90
6. 30
5. 50
(t)
8. 30

.30
1.10
.80
2. 90
1. 90
(t)
3.00

(t)
1. 80
2. 60
2.10
3. 40
2. 50
(t)
5.30

(t)1.50 (t)
1.50
5.10 5.10 3.10
19.50 19.50 14.90
16. 40 16. 40 8. 20
11.80 11.80 6. 30
40. 30 40. 30 32. 70
220. 60 174. 80 129. 90

(t)
1. 50
2.00
4. 60
7. 80
5. 50
7.60
44.90

$0.40
2.10
2. 30
5.10
7. 60
18.30
34.50
45. 80

F a m ily ty p e V

Under $250
- ______
$250-$499
________
________
$500-$749
$750-$999 _________$1 000-$l,249 __________
$1 250-$l 499 ____ $1500-$2 249 -- - -- $2 250 and over
__-

(t) 53
64
63
81
80
94
100

$0.90
2.10
4. 30

$2.70
2. 30

$1.80
1. 20

3l. 60

14.20

F a m ily ty p e V I

Under $250 _____ -$250-$499 _____________
$500-$749 __________
________
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249 _______
$1,250-$1,499 ___________
$l,500-$2,249 _________
$2,250 and over _ - __ _

(t) 66
75
89
83
73
(t)100

(t)
2.10
3.70
2.90
6. 30
5. 50
(t)8. 30

1.10

F a m ily ty p e V I I

Under $250 ________
$250-$499
______
$500-$749
______
$750-$999 __________
$1 000-$l,249 __________
$1,250-$1,499 _ _____
$l,500-$2,249 __________
$2,250 and over-------------i See explanation of tables.




(t) 63
89
100
79
94
100
100

.40

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

261

TABULAR SUMMARY
T able

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r
fo r m a l e d u c a tio n a n d a vera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re f o r g ro u p s o f ite m s , by
f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
age of Total Formal education, excluding board and
room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
and
ture
Books Special
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
school
supplies
(3)
(4)
(5)
(2)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,2£>0-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249. __
$2,250-$2,499_. _
$2,500-$2,999_..
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999—
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

F a m ily ty p e I

22
17
29
28
38
38
40
31
50
52
47
49
66
81

$2.
1.
3.
3.
5.
6.
8.
10.
26.
49.
50.
112.
106.
215.

$2.20 $0. 70
1. 60
. 10
3. 40
.10
.90
3. 70
5. 70 2. 30
5. 30 2. 30
8.10 2. 80
7. 90 3. 80
18.80 11.40
41. 30 18.10
32. 90 18. 20
69. 30 46.40
70.70 37. 30
88. 50 42.20

$500-$749________________________
$750-$999________________________
$1,000-$1,249____________________
$1,250-$1,499_____________________
$1,500-$1,749____
6
$1,750-$1,999__________ __________
$2,000-$2,249 ___________
9
$2,250-$2,499___________
7
$2,500-$2,999___________
5
$3,000-$3,499____________________
$3,500-$3,999___________________ $4,000-$4,999____________________
$5,000-$7,499____________________
$7,500 and over----------------------------

. 10
3. 40
.20
1. 20

.20
1.20

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749_ __
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249_..
$2,250-$2,499_ _.
$2,500-$2,999_ _.
$3,000-$3,499_ _.
$3,500-$3,999...
$4,000-$4,999.. _
$5,000-$7,499_. _
$7,500 and over.

43
14
36
34
42
46
53
43
59
52
61
51
70
88

5. 90
.60
3.80
5. 70
3. 70
4. 00
7.10
5. 30
10.00
13.90
15.50
41.10
26. 40
84. 00

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249.._
$1,250-$1,499_..
$1,500-$1,749___
$1,750-$1,999_..
$2,000-$2,249_..
$2,250-$2,499_..
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499_..
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000-$7,499__
$7,500 and over.

33
62
54
49
65
68
53
37
70
86
70
80
75
100

1. 00
8.10
6.90
5.20
14.00
15. 70
12. 90
22.00
51. 30
117. 70
113. 50
231. 60
171. 40
302. 80

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

1 See explanation of tables.
151427°— 41------ 18




. 10

$0. 80
1. 40
1.20
1. 20
2. 60
1.80
3. 00
1. 60
3. 60
8.00
5. 80
10. 50
9. 80
20.90

$0. 70
. 10
2.10
1. 60 (*)
.80
1.10 $0.10 $0.40
2. 20
.10
2. 50 (*)
1.70
3. 80
5. 40
8. 10 7.10 4.80
8.90
11. 60
7.20 5. 20 25.10
23.60
24.00
25.40
82.30

2. 30

.10
.40

5.90
.60
3.80
5. 70
3. 70
4. 00
7.10
5. 30
10. 00
10. 70
15.50
41.10
26. 40
84. 00

2.10
. 10
.50
.40
.40
.50
1.40
2.00
r§o
30. 00
.60
13. 50

1. 70
40
1.’30
1. 50
1. 80
1. 20
1. 20
1. 10
3. 70
1. 40
3. 50
1. 70
1. 90
1. 10

2. 10
20
3. 70
1. 50
2. 40
5. 30
2. 80
4. 30
9. 30
11. 20
9. 40
23. 90
69. 40

.10

1.00
8.10
6.90
5. 20
14.00
12.00
12. 90
15.50
33.90
100.50
69.60
132. 70
108. 60
111.90

.60
2. 60
7.20
6. 60
5.20
8. 40
23.30
48.70
44.20
87. 30
64.80
60.00

1.00
7. 50
2.50
2.10
6.20
4.20
7.00
3.20
5.70
20.10
11.80
22. 80
16.00
31.10

4. 40
.50
.60
.80
.60
3.90
4.90
12.40
13.60
10. 70
27. 80
20. 80

C)
.40
.10
(*)
_____
19. 30
_____
11. 90
_____
_____

$0.80
.90
2. 70
2.90
6. 20
18. 40
11. 90
45.00

70
20
20

2. 40

1.60

1.60

1.40
4.20
11.60
11. 20
28.60
57. 00
42.00
123.40

2. 30
2. 30
5.
6.
15.
41.
20.
67.

•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

262

F A M IL Y

E X P E N D T T U lR E S

IN

SELECTED

C IT IE S ,

19 3 5 -3 6

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r
fo rm a l education and average am ount of such expenditure fo r groups o f item s , by
fa m ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1935—86 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES

T able

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and rdom
families includ­
ing
reporting
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
Books Special
and
school1 school1
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(5)
(7)
(4)
(6)
(8)
(2)
(3)
(9)
(10)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-$1,499______
$1,500-$1,749______
$1,750-$1,999______
$2,000-$2,249______
$2,250-$2,499______
$2,500-$2,999______
$3,000-13,499______
$3,500-$3,999______
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000-$7,499______
$7,500 and over____
F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249_ __
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__.
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249_. _
$2,250-$2,499-..
$2,500-$2,999_..
$3,000-$3,499_ _.
$3,500-$3,999—
$4,000-$4,999- - $5,000-$7,499_ __
$7,500 and over.

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

23
26
39
38
42
46
48
51
50
49
47
54
63
67
1
12
3
1
5
5

$2.40 $2.40 $1. 80
.50
1.80 1.80
.40
5.10 5.10
12.90 11.30 7. 60
10. 30 8. 50 3.90
15. 40 11.80 5.00
14. 50 14. 50 4.10
24. 30 22.60 11.60
33. 70 29.10 15. 60
49. 20 34. 40 21.10
51.80 40.00 19. 70
90.00 52. 80 36. 40
175. 90 85. 80 62. 40
319. 50 164.00 136.90

$0.60
1.30
1.90
2.50
3.70
4. 50
3.90
5.20
6. 50
6. 80
6.70
10. 50
16. 70
26.10

$2. 80
1.20
.90
2. 30
6. 50
5. 80
7.00
6. 50
13. 50
5.90
6. 70

.10
3.10
1.10
2. 30
1.00
5.80

2. 50
.20
2.00
.20

.60
.10
.30
.20

.10
.80
.60
5.80

. 10
3.10
1.10
2. 30
1.00
5.80

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500 and over________

50
39
57
61
50
70
72
71
72
66
66
82
90
84

6.40 6.40 4.90
2.00 2.00
.20
7. 70 7. 70
6. 40 6.40 1.60
.90
4. 80 4.80
11.90 11.90 3. 70
10. 20 10. 20 1.40
18.70 18. 70 1.60
18. 20 18. 20 3.10
24. 30 24. 30 9. 00
22.10 22.10 7.90
44.00 25. 90 5. 80
11.80 11.80 1.00
106. 00 106.00 105. 20

1.50
2.00
2.00
2.20
1.50
3. 40
2.90
3.00
4. 40
3. 50
3.10
5.40
5. 30
.80

5. 50
2.60
2. 40
4. 80
5.90
14.10
10. 70
11.80
11.10
14. 70
5. 50

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500 and over________

25
46
76
52
68
74
68
74
70
73
64
78
78
21

.50
. 50
4. 50 4. 50 2.16
9.60 9. 60 1.30
36. 50 30. 90 24. 50
23. 30 17.90 8.40
39. 90 26. 50 13. 50
29.10 29.10 8. 30
51.20 46. 40 31. 80
65. 50 54. 30 35.60
99. 20 64. 70 43. 50
116. 80 85.60 44.70
179. 50 105. 20 79. 30
354.10 169. 50 127. 50
571. 40 270. 00 217. 70

.50
2. 40
4.90
5. 80
9. 20
12. 20
7.90
12.00
13.00
13.60
14. 80
20. 70
31.30
50. 30

3. 40
.60
.30
.80
12.90
2. 60
5.70
7.60
25.70
5.10
10. 70

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

1 See explanation of tables.




$1.00
1.20
2.30
1.30
2.80
9. 50
$0.10 8. 40
23. 80
C)
58. 60
1.00 101.90

$0.60
.60
1.30
.40
1.80
5. 30
3. 40
13. 40
31. 50
53. 60

12.10

6.00

3. 40
3. 60
8. 70
3. 70
6.80
22.20
.40 22. 20
.10 47. 30
120.10
2.00 197. 60

2.20
1.80
4. 70
1.10
4. 40
12. 30
9.00
27. 00
64.50
103. 80

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

TABULAE SUMMARY

263

T able

5.— Formal education: P e r c e n ta g e o f fa m i li e s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r
fo r m a l e d u c a tio n a n d a vera g e a m o u n t o f su c h e x p e n d itu r e fo r g ro u p s o f ite m s , by
f a m i l y ty p e a n d in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 — Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PO R TLA ND , O REG.: W HITE FAM ILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
Books Special
and
school1 school1
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(5)
(7)
(8)
(4)
(6)
(9)
(2)
(10)
(3)

$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249............
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1',500-$l/749__________
$L750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2j250-$2j499___________
$2|500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499____ _______
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4j000-$4,999______ .
$5,000-$7,499___________
$7,500 and over___ ____

22
28
34
37
51
44
56
58
49
53
60
65
68
47

$4.00 $4. 00 $3.20
3. 90 3. 90 1. 50
10. 20 10. 20 6. 50
9. 60 8.90 1.90
22.10 17. 80 6. 70
12. 30 11.20 3.60
24. 60 20. 00 8.00
28. 20 20. 30 9. 00
38. 50 26.20 16.40
67.10 45. 50 25. 40
92. 50 58. 50 36. 60
81. 00 54. 40 24. 40
122. 70 80.10 42. 80
245.90 133. 30 107. 30

$0. 70
2.10
2.10
3.20
4.90
3. 80
6. 40
6. 60
6. 30
10. 60
12. 90
10. 30
13. 60
17.60

$500-$749_____________
$750—$9199_____________
$1,000-$1,249........
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999__ .
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499 ..
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000-$7,499
$7^500 and over

5
2
12
1
14
13
2
13
16

14.00
.40
8. 40
. 50
6. 60
3. 20
.70
18. 20
11.20

14.00
.40
8.40
.50
6. 60
3. 20
.70
11.60
11.20

12. 70
.20
3. 50
4.10
.80
.40
2. 60

1.30
(*)
1. 30
1.40
(*)

$500-$749_____
$750-$99i9___
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749 _
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249 __
$2,250-$2,499____
$2,500-$2,999 .
$3,000-$3,499________
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000-$7,499_______
$7,500 and over

35
40
55
50
74
70
81
75
61
75
80
98
95
65

13. 20 13. 20 11. 50
. 20
2. 60 2. 60
6. 50 6. 50 1. 40
.90
8.90 8.90
15. 70 15. 70 1.00
15. 60 15. 60 5. 70
20. 80 20. 80 2.10
18. 00 16.90 6.10
13.00 13.00 3.20
27. 20 27. 20 9. 20
29. 40 29. 40 9. 50
47. 20 47. 20 10. 90
100. 80 91.40 34. 40
41.90 41.90 39.00

1. 20
2.10
1 50
2.50
4. 50
4. 00
4. 20
4. 80
2. 80
3. 00
4. 20
7.10
5. 30
2. 90

F a m ily ty p e I

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749 .
57
$750-$999 _
67
58
$1,000-$1,249______ ___
72
$1,250-$1,499________ __
72
$1,500-$1,749.....................
70
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249
77
$2,250-$2,499
81
72
$2,500-$2,999
84
$3,000-$3,499 __
78
$3,500-$3,999 .....................
77
$4,000-$4,999____
84
$5,000-$7,499 __________
59
$7,500 and over___ .
1 See explanation of tables.




$0.10
.30
1. 60
3.80
6.20
3. 60
5. 60
4. 70
3.50
9. 50
7. 50
18. 80
23. 70
8.40

$6. 50
2. 90
.80
3.00
5. 00
8. 40
14. 40
22. 80
18.00
28. 50
76.10

$0. 20
1. 40
. 30
1. 60
2. 90
3.90
7. 20
11.20
8.60
14.10
36. 50

4.90

1.70

.60

.50

5. 70

3. 70

1. 70
1. 70 1. 70
.70
14. 30 14. 30 7.10 6. 50
9.00 9.00 2.80 4.50 1.70
1.60
23. 30 20. 90 5. 30 8. 50 7.10
10.10
47. 50 32. 40 17. 40 10.10 4. 90
2.60
24. 20 20. 50 6.10 8. 20 6. 20
8. 50
46. 40 33. 20 17.10 13. 30 2. 80
13.60
59.60 38. 20 19.00 13. 90 5.30
19. 20
79. 20 51. 00 35.10 12. 50 3. 40
37.10
154.00 98. 50 59.10 25.10 14. 30
3.90 56. 80
205. 60 120. 50 86. 90 29. 70
38.10
142. 00 85. 70 44. 80 17. 40 23. 50
60.30
204.90 115.30 74.30 27.20 13.80
118. 20
373.00 198.10 158. 40 26. 60 13.10
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.80
5. 00
1.10
4. 70
7.80
9. 00
18. 40
28. 30
18.20
29. 30
56.70

1. 20

$0.20
1. 50
.90

.20
3. 60
.50
1.10
2. 40
.30
7. 80
11.20
.50
.30
3. 60
5. 50
10. 20
5. 40
14. 50
6.00
7.00
15.00
15. 70
26.10
51.70

.50
3.10

FAMILY EXPENDlTUltES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 35-36

264

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

T able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

NEW ENGLAND, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
Board Boom
reporting ing
at
at
expendi­ board
school1 school1
Books Special
and
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(5)
(7)
(6)
(8)
(9)
(3)
(10)
(2)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-11,499
$1,500-11.749
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3.499
$3,500-$3,999
$<000-14,999___________

14
9
12
18
20
25
22
36
25
48
26
34

$1.10
3. 30
1.70
4.20
5.70
15.60
13. 30
48.80
12.90
126.00
26.70
12.00

$1.10
.60
1.60
4.20
5.70
12.80
11.00
41.50
12.90
94.50
17.60
12.00

$0.10
. 10
(*)
1.30
3.50
8.10
6.80
32.80
5.40
72.80
9.70
5.40

$0.20
.30
1.00
..50
.50
1.60
2.40
3.40
.80
7.30
4.50
.50

$0.80
.20
.60
2.40
1.70
3.10
1.80
5. 30
6.70
14.40
1.70
6.10

2
15

.40
4.30

.40
4. 30

2.60

1.10

.40
.60

4
11
18
43

1.80
15.50
.90
87.90

i.80
15.50
.90
53.60

13.30

2.20

1.80
.90

34.30

12.90

$250-$499 .
$500-$749__.
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$1,249. _ __
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999_______
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999________ _
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000-$4,999 .
$5,000 and over___ _ _

22
15
13
18
25
38
20
50
17
75
29
66

2.10
.80
.70
5.00
4.20
9.10
14.80
18.80
6.40
15.00
6.10
37.70

2.10
.80
.70
5.00
4.20
9.10
14.80
18.80
6. 40
15.00
6.10
37.70

.20
.10
.10
.60
2.90
11.20
8.00
4.20
17.50

.20
.40
.40
.20
.50
.60
2.90
1.00
1.50
.30
.60

1.70
.40
.20
4.70
3.10
5.60
.70
9.80
2.20
13.50
5.80
19.60

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499____ _
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499____ ____
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000 and over_________

16
12
21
20
30
26
35
41
33
48
13
25

.40
.40
14. 40 1.20
.50
4.90 4.30
3.20 3.20 1.90
11.90 11.90 9.60
35. 30 26.90 20.50
20.20 13.80 7.40
100.70 81.30 69.90
21.60 21.60 8.10
178.00 132.50 105. 30
3.80 3.80 1.40
.50
.50

.40
.70
3.00
.30
1.00
4.00
3.50
.6.60
1.60
10.10
2.40
.50

(*)
1.30
1.00
1.30
2. 30
2.90
4.80
11.90
17.10

$1.80
. 10

$0.90

$1.70

1.70
1.40
4.80
23.16
6.80

1.10
.90
2.50
8.40
2.30

6.40

25.70

8.60

8.80
.60

4.40

5.00
3.90
12.80
33. 30

3.40
2.50
6.60
12.20

(*)
(*)
C)
(*)

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249_
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999______
$5,000 and over

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

1 See explanation of tables.




(*)

(*)
(*)
. 10

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

TABULAR SUMMARY

265

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P ercentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r
form al education and average am ount of such expenditure fo r groups of item s, by
fa m ily type and incom e, in 1 year, 1 93 5-36 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

T able

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
Books Special
and
ture
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(5)
(2)
(9)
(10)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499_________
$500-$749_________
$750-$999_________
$1,000-$1,249______
$1,250-81,499______
$1,500-81,749______
$1,750-81,999______
$2,000-82,249______
$2,250-82,499______
$2,500-82,999______
$3,000-83,499______
$3,500-83,999______
$4,000-84,999______
$5,000 and over____
F a m ily ty p e I

10
29
33
41
41
44
46
44
44
34
50
41

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-81,999. __
$2,000-82,249.-$2,250-82,499...
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000~$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-84,999...
$5,000 and over.

F a m ily ty p e IT

$0.70
2.10
2.80
4.90
8.40
8.10
18. 40
17. 90
20.40
35.60
34.40
35. 10
91.00
69.30

$0. 70
2.10
2.80
4.90
7. 30
8.10
13. 90
14.10
15.90
25. 20
26. 30
17. 50
40.00
37.20

$0.20
.20
.80
2. 30
2.00
5 60
6. 30
7. 30
11.70
13. 40
10.00
21. 30
22.50

.30

.30

.30

3. 00
4. 20

3.00
4.20

$250-8499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-8999_____
$1,000-81,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-81,999. -.
$2,000-$2,249. _.
$2,250-$2,499_ __
$2,500-82,999...
$3,000-83,499.-$3,500-83,999.
$4,000-84,999...
$5,000 and over.

20
43
36
28
31
43
29
40
54
31
57
39
85
41

.80
1.50
5.10
1.50
2. 90
3.60
3.00
4.90
21. 30
1.90
9.30
20. 50
20.40
9. 80

.80
1.50
5. 10
1.50
2. 80
3.60
2.60
4. 90
21. 30
1.90
9. 30
20. 50
20. 40
9. 80

$250-$499_____
$500-8749_____
$750-8999_____
$1,000-$l, 249.-.
$1,250-81,499-.$1,500-$1,749._$1,750-$1,999_..
$2,000-82,249...
$2,250-82,499...
$2,500-$2,999_. _
$3,000-$3,499-..
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999. _.
$5,000 and over.

59
39
66
63
73
60
65
58
71
72
66
71
83

3.00
3.40
14. 40
4. 10
12.20
7. 30
6.00
5. 90
25. 50
22. 20
9. 60
26.40
37.00

3.00
1. 40
14.40
4.10
11. 70
7. 30
6.00
5. 90
25.50
22.20
9.60
26.40
37.00

F a m ily ty p e I I I

1 See explanation of tables,




$0. 70
1. 80
1. 90
2.80
4.50
4.10
5.10
5. 10
5.40
8.60
6. 70
5.00
9.50
9.10

$0. 10
70
l'. 30
50
2. 00
3. 20
2. 70
3. 20
4. 30
6. 20
2. 50
9. 20
5. 60

$0. 60
(*)
2.80
2. 50
3.00
6. 60
5.40
10.90
34. 70
21.20

$0.50
(*)1.70
1.30
1.50
3. 80
2. 70
6.70
16. 30
10. 90

3.00
4. 20

. 10
.70
.70
. 10
.40
4. 40
.90
10. 40
8.10

.80
1.50
1.80
1.50
1. 90
2.60
1. 70
1.60
2.40
1.90
6.10
1.60
10.00
1.70

.50
.50
4.80
6.60
11.10
11. 90

3. 00
5. 30
4.10
6.20
4. 10
4.20
5. 30
5. 50
7. 40
6.50
7.50
8. 80

3.20
(*)
. 10
.30
.80
2. 90
14.50
(*)
2. 30
8. 50
10. 40

9. 10
4. 90
3.20
1. 30
.60
15.20
8. 20
3.10
7. 80
16. 30

. 10

. 10
.40

. 10

40

•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

. 10

266

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for
form al education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of item s, by
fam ily type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36 — Continued

T able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

E A S T C E N T R A L , 3 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Family type and
income class

Percent­
age of
families
reporting
expendi­
ture

(1)

(2)

F a m ily ty p e I V

$250-$499
$500-$749
$750-$999

25
23
31
45
53
45
37
48
47
42
23
23
58
36

$1.30
2.00
1.40
6.50
23. 30
12.90
29. 30
28.00
34.70
63.10
66.70
57. 80
212.10
102. 30

$1.30
2.00
1.40
6.50
17.80
12.90
20. 30
19.60
22.20
38.20
41.20
15.80
86.80
45.30

$0.40
3.20
8.50
6.20
12.60
10.80
14.80
22.20
39.30
10.60
55. 30
35. 30

$1.30
1.60
1.40
3. 30
9. 30
5.40
4.90
5.00
6.80
12.20
1.90
5.20
14.10
8.70

25
60
66
54
83
67
80
66
92
93
93
84
77
83

.50
.50
4. 30 4. 30
3.90 3.90
9.20 9.20
13.00 13.00
13.40 13. 40
51.30 32.70
22.90 22.90
42.10 33.00
127.40 86.90
45.70 41.10
99.10 53.80
169. 40 52.10
265. 70 128.90

.40
1.80
2.90
5.00
17. 20
7.90
20.00
51. 20
8. 70
31.80
28.10
80. 50

33
49
66
63
68
68
77
84
84
86
100
67
90
100

8.00
7. 30
6.40
4.00
14.80
10.90
19.20
17.10
23.50
15.00
65.20
37.70
33. 30
57.00

8.00
7. 30
6.40
4.00
14.80
10.90
19.20
17.10
23.50
15.00
65.20
37.70
33. 30
57.00

50
72
84
67
70
86
66
94
76
80

2.50
6.20
14. 40
14.70
11.30
44.00
105. 20
17.70
73.20
117.60

2.50
6.20
14.40
14.70
11.30
40. 50
72.70
17.70
73.20
72.60

100

88.20

88.20

___ .

_

___

$1 000-$l,249 _________
$ l'950 $1 499
$1 /500-.$1,749 ____________
$l’7/50 $1 999
_____
$2 000 $2 249
______
$2’250 $2 499
__ _ _
$2'500-$2,999___________
$3 000 $3 499
$3 /500 $3 999
______
$4’000 $4 999
____
F a m ily ty p e V

$250-$499
$500-$749
$7*50-$999
$1 000- $1 249
$1 250-$1 499

_ _ __
_ __ _
______

_ _
______
__
$1,500-$1>749
$1>750-$1 999
_ ___
$2,000-$2>249 _ ____ $2 250-$9 499
$2,500-$2>999
- ___
$3 000-$3 499
_.
______
$3500-$3 999
$4 000-$4 999
$5 000 a n d n v pr

F a m ily ty p e V I

$250-$499
- _____
$500-$749
$750-$999
_ _ __ _
$1 000-$!,249 ______ _
$l’250-$l 499
- -$l’500-$l,749
- --$1 750-$l 999
_ _ __
$2000-$2249
- ___
$2’250-$2,499 ______
$2500-$2,999 - ______
$3,000-$3,499 . ______
$3 500-$3,999
__.
$4,000-$4,999 _________
$5,000 and over____ ____
F a m ily ty p e V I I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749 - _
$750-$999 _____________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999 _________
$2,000-$2,249 __________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999 ________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000 and over_________

Average expenditure for formal education
Total
Formal education, excluding
includ­
board and room
ing
Board Room
board
at
at
and
Books Special
school1 school 1
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(3)
(9)
(10)

(t)

(t)

(t)

17.40
1.30

$3.10
6.00
5.60
8.40
15.10
17.00
25.40
83.30
37.10

$2.40
3.00
2.80
4.10
9.80
8. 50
16.60
42.00
19.90

.50
4. 30
3.50
7.40
9.60
7.90
15. 30
11.10
10. 70
23.10
22. 70
16. 50
19.20
35.70

.50
.50
.20
3.90
2. 30
12.60
9.70
5.50
4.80
12.70

11.20
5.90
27.80
3.10
29.60
85. 70
93. 50

7.40
3. 20
12. 70
1. 50
15. 70
31. 60
43. 30

8.00
5.10
6.40
3.10
7.80
9.10
10.90
10.50
11.90
10.00
19.40
7.70
16.90
15.40

1.10
.40
4.30
1.80
7.80
6.60
8.90
5.00
41.90
16.40
41.60

2.20
2.70
.90
12.40
51.50
14.30
30.40

2.50
6.20
11.60
10.80
10.20
16.90
20. 30
17. 70
44.10
31.00

.60
1.20
.20
11.20
.90
14.80
10.00

1.30
21. 20

2. 20
11. 30

30.00

15.00

21.00

45.50

21.70

1.10
.50
2.70
. 50
2.70
3.90
30.00

(t)

1 See explanation of tables.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)
$1.30
2.80
3.80
.60
1.30

(t)

$2.50

1.20

TABULAR SUMMARY

267

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure for
form al education and average am ount of such expenditure fo r groups of item s , by
fa m ily type and in com e, in 1 year, 1 98 5-86 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

T able

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
age of Total
Formal education, excluding
families includ­
board and room
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
ture
Books
and
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and Special Other
supplies lessons
school
(2)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(10)
(3)
(9)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250~$499 _ _______
$500-$749 _____________
$750-$999 _____________
$1,000-$!,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749 ________
$1,750-$1,999 _________
$2,000-$2,249 _______
$2,250-$2,499 ________
$2,500-$2,999 ________
$3,000-$3,499 ________
$3,500-$3,999 ________
$4,000-$4,999 ________
$5,000 and over ______

34
27
47
38
45
45
47
54
56
60
57
57
61
68

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499________________________
$500-$749________________________
$750-$999________________________
$1,000-$1,249____________________
$1,250-11,499___________
5
$1,500-$!, 749____________________
$1,750-$1,999____________________
$2,000-$2,249____________________
$2,250-$2,499 ___________
5
$2,500-$2,999___________ _________
$3,000-$3,499___________________
$3,500-$3,999____________________
$4,000-$4,999____________________
$5,000 and over__________________
F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$1. 60
2. 30
4.20
10. 50
7.60
11.70
13. 50
27. 90
23.10
55.70
24. 70
40. 50
80. 90
121. 50

$1. 60
2. 30
4. 20
9. 00
6. 90
11. 70
12. 40
23. 00
20. 10
39. 60
20. 50
31. 00
49. 00
75. 90

$0. 10
50
50
i 60
i . 50
3. 90
5. 20
14. 30
11. 20
29. 00
13. 30
20. 00
28. 00
52. 60

.40

.40

.40

.70

.70

.70

2.10
3.40
4. 30
14.20
9.40
9. 50
10. 20
9. 50
8. 40
9.40
16. 60
12.10
26. 70
42. 70

$1. 50
1.80
3.70
3.90
3.60
5. 30
5. 70
7.10
7.20
10.60
6.00
8. 60
14.00
17. 70

$1.50
1.80
2.50
1. 50
1.60
1.70
(*)
1.20
1.90
7.00
5.60

(*)

$0. 50

$1.00
.50
.80
3. 50
2.10
9.20
2.90
6.70
21. 40
22. 20

$0.50
.20
.30
1.40
.90
6.90
1. 30
2. 80
10. 50
23. 40

1.60
.70
.70
3.10
1. 90
16. 00
3.10
6. 30
19.30
41. 40

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over

50
42
59
63
64
61
67
68
60
68
81
80
86
82

2.10
3.40
4. 30
14.20
9.40
9. 50
10. 20
9.50
8. 40
9.40
16. 60
12.10
26. 70
42. 70

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__$1,250-$1,499__$1,500-$1,749__.
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499—
$2,500-$2,999—
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4.000-$4,999_ _.
$5,000 and over
i See explanation of tables.

50
31
59
42
53

2.50 2.50
.30 2.20
3.00 3.00
.40 2. 60
7.00 7. 00
.80 6.20
16. 00 11.00 4.50 5. 60
3.40
.90
11.20 9.10 2.10 5. 70 1.30
1. 40
22. 40 22. 40 9.90 10.10 2. 40
24.80 22.00 11.30 9.20 1. 50
2.10
8.00
56. 80 45. 70 30. 30 12.80 2.60
44.40 37.90 23.40 12. 90 1. 60
4. 60
121. 40 83. 90 62.90 21.00
21. 50
6.70
44.00 34.20 24.60 9. 50
. 10
14.90
81.40 60.20 42.40 15.90 1.00
39.20
136. 80 78. 30 48. 60 23.00 6.70
39.20
195. 90 115. 30 82. 40 27. 80 5.10
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V




73
78
80
67
69
74
85

.90
.50
5. 60
1.90
.80
2. 00
3. 30
1.90
5.00
8.10
2. 80
6.30
24.00

2.10
2.50
3.80
5. 40
4. 30
4.40
5.70
4. 70
4. 00
4.30
5.40
4. 40
6.00
7.90

3.10
3.20
4.30
2.50
1. 50
2. 50
. 10
3.10
4.60
14. 40
10. 80

. 10

.30

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6

268

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P ercentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure for
form al education and average am ount of such expen ditu re fo r groups of item s , by
fa m ily typ e and in com e , in 1 yea r , 1985—86 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES

T able

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
Board Room
reporting ing
at
at
expendi­ board
school1 school1
Books
and
ture
room at Total Tuition and Special Other
supplies lessons
school
(4)
(3)
(2)
(5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

A l l fa m ilie s

Under $250___
$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249_._
$1,250-$1,499.. _
$1,500-$1,749_._
$1,750-$1,999...
$2,000-$2,249.__
$2,250-$2,499_..
$2,500 and over-

$0.80
1.50
2.10
9.20
9. 30
69.40
51.90
101.10
56.00
66.20

$0.80
1.50
2.10
7.10
7.10
34.70
26.80
54.80
45.50
30.90

(*)
$0.10
.20
3.00
2.40
22.70
17.10
34.30
35.30
20.00

10

10

. 10

(*)

58
46
70
77
72
77
94
40

1.30
2.50
3.60
5.00
7.20
7.20
6.60
7.20

1.30
2.50
3.60
5.00
7.20
7.20
6.60
7.20

.10
.30
.60
1.20
.90
.50
3.40

1.20
2.20
3.00
3.80
5.40
6.30
4.50
1.80

50
46
52
67
58
84
76
46

2.80
2.80
3.60
20.00
17.10
115.20
135.80
67.40

2.80 ______
3.60
.30
14.70 6.80
12.40 5.00
56.10 38.70
82.20 59.60
30.30 20.00

2. 80
3. 30
7.90
7.40
15.40
20.70
10.30

25
26
35
46
41
69
64
93
57
56

$0.80
1.40
1.90
4.10
4.50
10.60
8.00
18.60
9.20
10.30

$0.20
1.40
1.70
1.90
.60

$1.00

$1.40
1.80
29.50
22.20
38.60
7.00
25.40

$0. 70
.40
5.20
2.90
7.70
3.50
9.90

3.50
3.90
50.30
44.10
26.70

1.
8!
9.

F a m ily ty p e I

Under $250____________ ______
$250-$499______________ ______
$500-$749______________ ______
$750-$999______________
(*)
$1,000-$1,249__________________
$1.250-$1,499__________________
$l,500-$2,249__________________
$2,250 and over_______________
F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

Under $250___
$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249.__
$1,250-$1,499.__
$l,500-$2,249_..
$2,250 and over.

.90
.90
1.60
2.00

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

Under $250___
$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499. _.
$l,500-$2,249__
$2,250 and over.

2.00
1.10

i See explanation of tables.
♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.80

TABULAR SUMMARY
T

269

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 yeary 1985-86— Continued

able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
W EST CENTRAL, 2 M ID D LE-SIZED C ITIES: W H ITE FA M ILIES

Family type and
income class
(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499 _____
$500-$749
________
$750-$999 .
_____
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,00G~$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499 _______
$2,500-$2,999 __________
$3,000-$3,499 __________
$3,50O-$3,999 __ ______
$4,000-$4,999 _ ________
$5,000 and over______ -

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
Board Room
reporting ing
at
at
expendi­ board
Books Special
and
school1 school1
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(6)
(7)
(5)
(9)
(10)
(3)
(8)
(2)
36
37
36
42
51
54
50
56
46
67
62
37
50
49

$2.80
3.50
3. 40
6.20
9.80
13.40
17.90
16.50
38.90
51.10
44.10
71.20
67.20
109.00

$2.80
3.50
3.40
6.20
9.80
13. 40
15.20
16. 50
27.80
46.20
42.60
63.40
50.30
60.20

1

.40

.40

6
7
8

1.10
(*)
2.10

1.10
(*)
2.10

C)
1. 50

75
55
46
57
73
72
75
82
76
91
91
55
74
81

4.30
3.30
2.30
4.60
7.00
6. 70
15.50
9. 70
15.00
23.90
27.40
29.70
23.20
48.30

4.30
3. 30
2.30
4.60
7.00
6.70
10.40
9. 70
15.00
23.90
27.40
29. 70
23.20
48.30

1.20
1.40
.10
1.20
.40
.70
2.70
2.20
3.50
13.60
8.30
14.30
3.80
12.40

3.10
1.90
2.20
3. 40
4.20
3.20
6.80
6.00
6. 30
7.80
6. 50
8. 30
5.80
11.80

46
57
59
63
66
72
68
70
61
82
73
51
66
56

6.20 6.20
7.80 7.80
8.70 8.70
13.40 13.40
19.60 19. 60
26.70 26.70
34.00 31.20
31. 30 31.30
73. 70 50. 70
90.10 80.20
72. 30 69.30
121.90 107.30
119.00 86.80
190.40 94.50

2.40
.50
6.90
6.30
12.90
16.00
19.70
32. 60
48. 80
43.20
60.00
67.00
77.30

3.80
5.30
8.70
6.50
9.70
12.70
14.40
11.10
14.90
20. 50
14.40
36.00
18.10
16.50

$0. 90
.60
(*)
2.80
2. 50
5.60
6.90
9.00
16. 50
27.90
24.40
35.10
36.00
42.40

$1.90
2.30
3. 40
3.40
5.10
6.40
7.70
6.50
8.60
12.20
9.10
21.00
10.60
11.40

$0.60
----2.20 -____
1.40 (*)
.60
1.00
2.70
6.10
9.10
7.20
3. 70
6.40

$1.80
8.90
.80
.90
5.60
10.30
32.20

$0.90
2.20
4.10
.60
2.20
6.60
16.60

3.80

1.30

18.40
1.70
1.80
10.40
19.60
63.20

4.60
8.
1.
4.
12.
32.70

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249__ ______
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,50O-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999___________
$5,000 and over_________
F a m i l y t y p e s I I a nd I I I

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249_. _
$2,250-$2,499.. $2,500-$2,999_ __
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999_. _
$4,000-$4,999_..
$5,000 and over.

F a m ily t y p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249—
$1,250-$1,499...
$1,500-$1,749—
$1,750-$1,999—
$2,000-$2,249_..
$2,250-$2,499. _.
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999—
$5,000 and over-

i See explanation of tables.




C)
1.10

(•)
2.40
2.80
.90
1.50
5.20
2.50
12. 60
7.10
13.60
24.10
2.00 _____
■ 3.60
(•)'■ ■ -____
----1.10 (*)
3.20
10.90
11.70
11.00
1. 70
.70

.30

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

270
T

F A M IL Y

E X P E N D IT U R E S

IN

SELECTED

C IT IE S ,

19 3 5 -3 6

5.— Formal education: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
ifamily type and income, in 1 year, 1985—86— Continued

able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
and
Books Special
ture
school1 school1
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
school
supplies
(3)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(5)
(9)
(10)

A l l families

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$!,749__
$1,750-$1,999___
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499_..
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

22
17
33
28
34
34
35
47
42
52
48
50
50
55

$1.40 $1. 40
1.20 1. 20
6.50 6. 50
3.80 3. 80
7.60 7. 00
8. 40 8. 40
15.60 12. 80
22.40 17. 00
24.50 17. 70
77.60 43. 10
48. 50 40. 80
130. 80 63. 40
90.20 42. 70
217. 80 129. 50

$0.90 $0.50
.40
2.90 1. 30
1.60 1.40
1.70 1.90
2.70 1.60
4.50 1.80
9.70 3. 50
8.30
26. 60
13.90 4. 70
38. 50 11.70
29.10 9.70
73.10 17.30

3
4
7
12
7
8

2.80
2. 50
4.00
7.10
1.50
72.00

2.80
2.50
4. 00
7.10
1.50
42.50

1.60

.70

5. 70
29. 60

.30
.10
2.80

50
28
33
35
40
37
38
58
55
72
73
62
47
82

3. 70
3. 00
3. 70
4. 20
4. 90
7. 20
7. 60
12. 10
14. 40
18. 90
29. 00
24. 60
15. 60
63. 90

3. 70
3.00
3.70
4.20
4.90
7.20
7.00
10.50
14. 40
18.90
29.00
24.60
15.60
63.90

2.60
.60
1. 70
.80
1.60
2.60
2. 30
2.60
1.80
2.60
4.10
3.40
.90

1.10
.70
.60
1.40
.80
1.30
.90
2.10
1. 50
2.60
2.30
2.10
2.30
3.80

2.30
2. 50
1.10
3.30
4.30
3. 50
6.10
10.10
14. 50
24. 10
18.40
9.80
59.20

. 50
.50
1.10 1.10
15. 50 15. 50 10.10
5.00 5.00 1.30
19.80 17.60 4.90
15. 20 15.20 7. 50
40.80 32.50 11.20
45.10 31.50 20.00
50.00 33.00 18.70
118.00 58.80 40. 80
90. 30 73.20 29.10
313.00 141.00 94. 80
179.30 80.60 58. 70
460.20 262. 20 163. 70

.50
1.10
4.10
2.40
5.30
3.90
4.70
7.50
6.30
11.90
9.10
28.10
19.00
37.00

1. 30
1. 30
7.40
3.10
16.60
3.90
6.40
2.80
34.40
7.20
2.90
61.50

$0.80
2. 30
3.40
3.90
6.50
3. 80
5.80
5.60
22.00
8.90
3.90
39.10

$0. 20
(*)
.70
3.90
.20
4. 30
(*)

$0. 40
1.90
3.60
4.80
25. 30
4. 70
48.40
32.30
56. 60

$0.20
.90
1. 80
2.00
9. 20
3.00
19. 00
15.20
31.70

10.10

21.10

8.40

.40
1.10

.20
.50

1. 60
.70
5. 70
. 10 9.10
1.60 11. 90
3. 30 43.60
.60 10.50
10.90 123.50
67.10
126.90

.60
2.
4.
5.
15.
6.
48.
31.
71.10

F am ily typ e I

Fa m ily types I I and I I I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999___________
$4,000-$4,999...... ..........
$5,000 and over________
F a m ily types I V and V

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$l,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749—
$1,750-$1,999—
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999—
$3,000-$3,499_..
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

i See explanation of tables.




25
50
73
50
65
61
66
68
62
63
63
76
79
86

2.80
.20
4.00
1.10
1.40

.10

Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown,

o S S o o o S

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249_..
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999—
$5,000 and over.

TABULAE SUMMARY

271

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : P ercentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure for
fo rm a l education and average am ount of such expenditure fo r groups of item s , by
fa m ily type and incom e, in 1 yea r , 1935—36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

T able

Family type and
income class
(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499________
$500~$749________
$750-$999________
$1,000-$1,249...........
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749_____
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249_____
$2,250-$2,499_____
$2,500-$2,999_____
$3,000-$3,499_____
$3,500-$3,999_____
$4,000-$4,999_____
$5,000 and over___

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499
$5G0-$749
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$!,999__
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499___
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
age of Total
Formal education, excluding
families includ­
board and room
reporting ing
Board Room
board
at
expendi­
at
Books Special
school1 school1
and
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(7)
(5)
(8)
(3)
(6)
(9)
(2)
(10)
26
26
26
46
39
49
52
52
48
46
57
76
71
70

$1.50 $1.50 $1.00
.40
2.00 2.00
2. 40 1. 20 (*)
.90
6.50 6. 50
6. 80 6. 80 1.70
12. 80 10. 80 3. 60
16.00 14.10 5.20
24. 40 19.60 5.10
20. 60 16. 70 4. 30
19. 30 15. 50 2. 40
71. 50 44. 40 28. 70
71.90 46. 50 24. 20
58. 30 40.10 4. 50
324. 30 195. 30 109.00

3
10
6
2

.90
3. 40
1. 40
.50

.90
3. 40
1. 40
.50

8

3. 40

3. 40

20

2.00

2.00

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

33
30
33
61
37
57
66
73
67
71
92
85
83
67

.70
1. 70
.60
6. 80
7.10
8.00
13.90
22. 50
18.70
26.10
47. 20
30.50
32. 40
16.10

.70
1. 70
.60
6. 80
7.10
8. 00
13.90
20. 60
18.70
26.10
42. 80
30.50
32. 40
16.10

$250-$499_____
$500-$749_____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249__
$1,250-$1,499__
$1,500-$1,749__
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249__
$2,250-$2,499__
$2,500-$2,999__
$3,000-$3,499__
$3,500-$3,999__
$4,000-$4,999__
$5,000 and over.

(t) 59
53
68
80
78
79
70
60
61
77
100
82
100

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

. 90

.90

$0. 70
.70
3. 50
2.40
3. 60
5.40
10. 60
8. 10
9. 20
8. 40
15. 40
26. 50
45. 80

$0. 80

$0.40

1. 40
1.10
3. 20
2. 40
1. 90
17.80
16. 50
9.10
86. 00

.60
.80
1. 60
1.50
1.90
9. 30
8. 90
9.10
43.00

1. 40

50

1.90

2.50

3.20

1.60

4.50
3.30
7.10
6.50
5.30
41.00
37.80
.80 17.20
19.30 154.10

1.80
2.50
3.70
4.00
5.30
20.50
20.40
17.20
77.10

$0.10
C)
.40
10. 80

(*)
3.40
.’ 50

1. 40
1.20

1.30
2. 00

. 10
. 10
2. 30
.60
1. 40
1. 30
.20
12. 30
5. 50

(t)
4.30 4.30
9.10 4.30
10.00 10.00 3.10
12.90 12.90 1.20
29.60 23.30 10. 50
32. 20 26.40 13.90
43. 60 32.80 12.40
35. 00 24. 50 11.00
29. 60 19.00 6. 60
139. 40 77.90 60.20
141.00 82. 80 51.30
89.70 55. 30 8.50
575.00 343.80 195. 30

* See explanation of tables.
tPereentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




$0.50
.90
.50
2.00
2.70
3. 60
3.50
3.90
4. 30
3.90
7. 30
6. 90
8. 70
29. 70

.70
.80
.40
1. 50
2.00
1. 60
1. 80
3. 40
4. 20
2. 50
4. 50
2. 60
5.20
1.70
6. UU

1.60
5. 20
6.70
9. 30
8.50
7. 20
6.80
8.70
14.30
13.80
13.10
52.60

.90
. 10
5. 20
2. 80
5. 80
10. 70
15. 90
14. 50
23.40
26. 00
22.40
27. 20
14. 40
1.70
2.70
1.30
5.00
3.50
3.90
13. 20
6.70
3. 70
3.40
17.70
32.90
76. 60

.40
.10

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

272

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

T able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
Books Special
and
school1 school ’
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(3)
(2)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250~$499
______
$500-$749 __________
$750-$999 _____
______
$1,000-$1,249
$L250-$i;499___________
$1,500-$1,749
______
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over ----------

10
13
13
18
29
24
30
31
38
39
46

$0.20
1. 30
.80
3.80
4.90
5.20
17.00
14.70
26. 60
73. 70
111. 60

$0.20
1. 30
.80
3.80
3.90
5.20
13. 50
11.50
22. 50
38. 70
62.50

$0.80
.20
1. 50
.60
.80
8.00
4.60
15.00
27.00
43. 50

$0.20
.50
.20
.50
.60
.60
2.80
2.20
2. 30
4.00
10.40

1
6
2

.60
2.10
1.20

.60
2.10
1.20

.80
1.10

.30
. 10

11

3.30

3.30

23
15
26
39
22
34
44
46
56
52

.40
1.30
2.80
9.10
5. 00
5. 70
9.50
33.10
15.80
28. 30

.40
1. 30
2.80
6. 50
5. 00
5.70
8. 40
33.10
15.80
28.30

$0.40
1.80
2.60
3.70
2. 60
4.30
3.60
7.20
6.00

(*)
$0.10
. 10
.10
.40
1.60
.50
2.60

$0.70
2.40
2.30
3.00
23.80
32.90

$0.30
1.10
.90
1.10
11.20
16. 20

1.80

.80

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749 ___________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$jl,50Q-$l,749 . ________
$1,750-$1,999 . ________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over____ _

.60
1.00
3.30

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999____ ______
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499____________
$1,500-$1,749
______
$1,750-$1,999 _______
$2,000-$2,249 _______
$2,250-$2,499 ________
$2,500-$2,999 ________
$3,000 and o v er.______

. 10
.40
1.30
. 10
.80
2.60
24. 30
6.30
19.00

.40
.20
.70
.50
.20
.50
1. 30
1. 20
.10
1.90

1.00
1. 70
4. 70
4.70
4.40
4. 50
7. 60
9.40
7.40

(t)
(t)
7. 60 7. 60 5.60
.70
1.60 1.60
11.50 11.50 5.50
4.10 4.10 (*)'
8.60 8.60 1.90
43.00 32. 70 21. 70
29.80 22.90 9.80
45. 30 34.50 21.00
218.00 105. 50 81.10
275.00 142.80 100.00

(t)
2.00
.90
1.00
1. 70
1.50
7.60
4. 50
5.10
12.80
26. 30

4. 90
2.10
5.00
3.00
7.60
4.00
10.00
9. 40

1.10

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499— ............. ..........
$500-$749______________
$750~$999______________
$1,000-$1,249_.
$1,250-$1,499_
$1,500-$1,749.
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499
. ____
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over ______

(t) 32
39
36
49
45
52
47
66
56
76

1 See explanation of tables.
•[Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.10
.30
.20
.40
1.00
4.40
1.60
7.10

7.00
5.10
7.80
76. 50
88. 60

3.30
1.80
3.00
36.00
43. 60

TABULAR SUMMARY

273

5.— F o r m a l e d u c a t io n : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for
formal education and average amount of such expenditure for groups of items, by
family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued

T able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
expendi­ board
at
at
and
Books Special
school1 school1
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(3)
(9)
(2)
(10)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999. _________
$2;000-$2',249___________
$2,250-$2,499- _________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over_________

23
22
39
29
42
35
40
42
38
39
36

$1. 80
2.00
3.20
3. 80
14.90
6.90
24.10
14.90
13. 40
64.00
73.90

$1.80
2.00
3. 20
3. 80
10.50
5.40
17.90
10.80
11.80
44.10
40.30

$6.16
(*).40
4.20
.30
10.10
2.50
4.20
31.40
32.80

3
2
6
8

7.10
1.20
1.30
2.90

7.16
1. 20
1. 30
2.90

5. 30
1.20
2.50

33
34
50
24
30
42
52
50
36
29
45

4.40
2.30
4.40
2. 60
2.50
4. 50
7. 20
5.00
5. 20
7.00
4.10

4.40
2.30
4.40
2.60
2.50
4.50
7. 20
5.00
5. 20
7.00
4.10

.10
. 10
.30
.10
.80
1.00

75
52
60
55
49
46
71
67
52
56
82

4.30
4. 70
5.00
7. 70
6. 20
7. 50
11.20
24.00
12. 50
17.10
9.20

4.30
4. 70
5.00
7. 70
6. 20
7.50
11.20
24.00
12.50
17.10
9. 20

$1.60
1.90
3.20
2.90
4.60
3. 90
5.80
5.80
4.60
6. 40
6.00

$0.20
(*)
.50
1.70
1.20
2.00
2.50
3.00
4.70
1. 30

(*)
(*)
(*)
$1.60
.20

$3.30
1.40
4.20
2.50
.80
12.90
21.80

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999_______ _______
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over____ _

1.80
.40

1. 30

F a m ily ty p e I I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749
__
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249._____
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
_____
$1,750-$1,999 _________
$2,000-$2,249 . $2,250-$2,499 _ ____ _
$2,5Q0-$2,999
$3,000 and over

2.70
2.30
4.20
2.50
2.00
3.10
2.90
3.20
2.10
2.10
3.10

1.70
.16
.50
1.10
4.20
1.80
2.30
4.90

F a m ily ty p e I I I

$250-$499 .
$500-$749 . . _
$750-$999 - ____
$1,000-$1,249 _______
$1,250-$1,499 _ ___
$1,500-$1,749
-_
$1,750-$1,999
____
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
__
$2,500-$2,999_.
$3,000 and over
i See explanation of tables.




2.40
2. 90
1.30

4.30
4. 70
4.80
4.00
3. io
5. 30
5.40
7.20
4. 50
4.10
6. 50

.20
3. 70
3.10
2.20
5. 80
14.40
5.10
11.70
2. 70

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$1.10
.10
2.00
1.60
.80
7.00
11.80

274

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 - 3 6

T a b l e 5.— Formal education: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for

form al education and average am ount of such expenditure for groups of item s , hy
fa m ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1935-36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure for formal education
Percent­
Formal education, excluding
age of Total
board and room
families includ­
reporting ing
Board Room
at
expendi­ board
at
Books Special
and
school1 school1
ture
room at Total Tuition and lessons Other
supplies
school
(7)
(6)
(4)
(10)
(2)
(8)
(9)
(3)
(5)

F a m ily ty p e I V

29
39
26
63
41
32
37
37
40
33

$1.70
2.20
3.90
45.00
12.20
56.80
15.80
11.80
128. 90
154. 20

$1.70
2.20
3.90
26.80
6.50
36. 50
11.00
11.80
89.00
80.60

$1.80
16.20
.40
29.00
3.70
4.60
73.70
72.60

$1.70
2.20
2.10
6.90
5.00
7. 50
5. 70
6.20
9.30
7. 30

61
58
58
80
47
62
77
73
57
68

(t)6. 30
4.90
8. 30
15.20
5. 50
13. 40
37.10
42. 80
85.10
36. 60

(t)
6. 30
4.90
8. 30
14.10
5. 50
13. 40
19.10
31.90
47.90
28.00

.30
2.00
.60
.10
5.40
17.00
28. 30
13.80

4.90
8.00
10. 30
4.50
10.90
11.60
9. 50
10.80
8.10

1.80
.30
2.40
2.10
5. 40
5.20
6.10

(t) 67
50
59
70
73
67
73
61
76
45

(t)
5. 60
5.00
5. 70
11.60
14.60
12.40
15.40
11.20
21.60
9.40

(t)
5. 60
5.00
5.70
11. 60
14. 60
12. 40
15. 40
11.20
21. 60
9.40

.20
.10
1. 70
.40
(*)
.40

(t)
5.60
4.80
5. 30
8. 00
8. 80
6.20
13. 70
4. 70
8. 50
4.10

.30
1.90
5.40
6.20
1. 70
6. 50
12.70
5.30

88 11.80
77
7.80
64 . 9.50
67 13. 40
59
8.90
81 16. 80
70 28. 80
68 21.80
78 42. 30
78 170. 00

11.80
7.80
9. 50
13. 40
8. 90
16.80
19.80
21.80
34.40
91.00

1.80
.20
(*).50
.70
3.20
.20
8.40
61.80

10.00
i . ov
9. 30
11.40
7.70
13.70
13.20
10.20
11.00
26. 30

2.00
.70
2.40
3. 30
11.40
12.00
2.60

$3. 60 ~$0. io"
1.10
1.60 ______
1.00 ______
3. 40 2. 60
.10
.60

$13. 60
5.40
13.80
3.20
25.00
47.40

$4.
6.

ooi gggg:

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over. ______

14.
26.

F a m ily ty p e V

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over, _____

(t)

u. ou

70
9. 60
5.40
26. 50
5. 70

8.40
5. 50
10. 70
2.90

6.00
5.00
53. 80

3.00
2.90
25.20

F a m ily ty p e V I

$250-$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over ______
F a m ily ty p e V I I

$250~$499______________
$500-$749______________
$750-$999______________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499___________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$l,499___________
$2,500-$2,999___________
$3,000 and over. _ ...

1 See explanation of tables.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than three cases.
♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.10
3.00
.30

TABULAR SUMMARY

275

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for items of
tobacco and smokers’ supplies, average amount of such expenditure, and average
quantity purchased per week per family for selected itemsy by income, in 1 year,
1935-36

T a b l e 6.— T obacco:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

® *2
ft
O ft

l-t

o
O) CS

M

O

O

w

CS
ho

B§

6
CQ
U>
O




3

3

(2)
(4) (5) (6)
(9)
(1)
88 30 32 26
$500-$749_____________
$16. 70 $7.70 $6. 90
80 70
5 13
$750-$999_____________
21.50 19. 60 .80
92 77 11 18
$1,000-$1,249__________
31.00 27.50 2.00
92 75 14 18
$1,250-$1,499__________
4 38.70 33.20 3. 70
89 72 19 20
$I,500-$1,749__________
7 43.10 35.70 4.70
92 81 20 19
$1,750-$1,999__________
4 47.10 39. 30 5.40
90 75 23 23
$2,000-$2,249__________
7 50.20 39. 90 7. 90
91 78 24 29 14 57. 20 46. 60 7. 50
$2,250-$2,499__________
86 74 22 27 10 55.00 43. 00 8. 90
$2,500-$2,999__________
89 79 27 20 12 60.20 43.90 13. 50
$3,000-$3,499__________
88 84 20 26
$3,500-$3,999__________
8 63. 70 52. 40 8.70
88 71 35 34 17 84. 40 47.90 28. 50
$4,000-$4,999__________
94 77 34 26 19 82.40 44.70 33.10
$5,000-$7,499__________
93 75 48 35 12 90.50 39.20 43.20
$7,500-$9,999__________
100 88 41 24 10 137. 60 56.00 68.40
$10,000 and over. ____
NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES
89 76
6 24
$13. 20 $11. 20 $0.20
$500-$749_____________
78 63 14 21
24.80 21.10 2.10
$750-$999_____________
86 75 14 25
$1,000-$1,249__________
1 22. 00 18.80 1.70
88 68 24 26
$1,250-$1,499__________
4 39.10 30.10 6.80
89 73 27 29 12 40. 80 27.20 10.70
$1,500-$1,749__________
91 85 22 20
$1,750-$1,999__________
6 44. 30 38. 00 3. 60
85 70 30 15
7 40.20 24. 60 13.00
$2,000-$2,249__________
88 75 19 19 12 43. 00 30.50 10. 90
$2,250-$2,499__________
84 79 26 16
5 48.70 32. 80 14.70
$2,500-^2,999__________
56 44 22 11
$3,000 and over_ _ ____
30. 90 23. 80 6. 00
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES
$500-$749_____________
91 45
5 43
1 $16. 90 $12. 90 $0. 30
$750-$999_____________
83 58
9 28
2 21. 20 17.10 .80
80 54 13 30
5 23. 00 18.90 1.80
$1,000-$1,249__________
85 61 14 23
$1,250-$1,499__________
4 30. 30 25.10 2.80
90 65 17 33
3 38.00 29.20 4. 60
$1,500-11,749__________
88 71 21 23
$1,750-$1,999__________
4 38. 00 30. 90 4.40
87 69 22 29
$2,000-$2,249__________
8 39. 60 31.40 4. 50
92 73 22 24
$2,250-$2,499__________
4 46.10 35. 70 7. 00
89 71 29 20
5 52. 70 40. 00 10. 60
$2,500-$2,999__________
89 73 34 21
$3,000-$3,499__________
4 60.10 44. 90 12. 30
$3,500-$3,999__________
90 80 35 20
4 64. 50 46.70 15.70
88 76 35 20
7 70. 50 50.70 16. 70
$4,000-$4,999__________
86 63 51 19
8 76. 70 37.10 37. 40
$5,000-$7,499__________
92 90 27 19
7 102. 60 86.10 14. 60
$7,500-$9,999__________
90 83 40 12 41 128. 50 85. 70 40.10
$10,000 and over. ____
PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES
5 24
4 $22.00 $18. 00 $0.90
$500-$749_____________
83 53
91 76
4 16
2 29.20 26. 60 .90
$750-$999_____________
87 70 15 19
2 33.10 28.90 2.30
$1,000-$1,249__________
84 65 14 22
4 30.70 25. 60 3.10
$1,250-$1,499__________
83 66 13 27
8 36. 30 30. 60 2.30
$1,500-$1,749__________
91 79 20 33 10 45.80 38. 00 4.10
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
89 72 27 25
9 49. 50 37. 40 9. 60
88 70 30 25
4 48.00 35. 20 9. 80
$2,250-$2,499__________
92 85 28 22
9 55. 80 44. 30 9. 20
$2,500-$2,999__________
96 86 32 25 14 60.10 45. 70 11. 20
$3,000-$3,499__________
90 80 34 15
7 64. 00 36. 50 26.40
$3,500-$3,999__________
96 78 30 21 19 67. 50 44.70 19. 50
$4,000-$4,999__________
96 79 39 16 12 70. 70 51. 70 16. 80
$5,000-$7,499__________
88 88 52 15 12 87. 90 47. 70 37. 70
$7,500 and over. ______
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.
-

©

03

o

'p S m o k ers’
w supplies
•p Cigarettes
(packages)

6
m

Cigarettes

'oS
©

Average
quantitypurchased
weekly

Average expenditure

Total

Income class

oo Cigarettes

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

3 ^
'cio ©
O

(10)
$2.10
1.10
1.40 $0.10
1.70 . 10
2. 50 .20
2. 30 .10
2. 30 .10
2. 60 .50
2.80 .30
2.40 .40
2. 30 .30
7.20 .80
3. 90 .70
7. 00 1.10
12. 30 .90

(13)
1. 3 3.1
3.0 .3
4.1 .7
5.0 1.3
5.4 2 . 0
5.8 1.8
5.9 2.5
7.0 2.4
6.5 2.3
6.4 4.2
7.5 2.1
7.0 5.2
6.6 6.0
6.0 6.9
8.6 11.2

$1.80
1.60
1. 50
2.20
2.70
2. 50
2. 40
1.40
1.20
.70

(*)
(*)
$0.20
.20
.20
.20
(*).40

1.7
3.1
2.8
4.1
4.1
5.7
3.6
4.5
4.6
3.5

0.1
.9
.7
2.8
3.3
1.4
3.9
2.0
4.1
2.3

$3. 70
3. 30
2.20
2.30
4.10
2. 60
3. 50
3.20
2. 00
2. 80
2. 00
2. 60
1. 90
1.70
1.60

1.9
(*)
2.4
(*)
2.8
$0.10
. 10 3.4
.10 4.0
.10 4.2
.20 4.3
.20 4.9
. 10 5.4
.10 6.2
. 10 6.5
.50 7.0
.30 5.1
.20 11.6
1.10 11.7

0.2
.3
.8
1.1
1.8
1.7
1.8
2.0
3.3
3.9
4.3
4.4
8.8
3.3
8.5

$3.10
1.70
1.90
1.90
3. 30
3. 50
2.40
2. 90
2.20
2.80
.90
2. 90
1.80
1.80

(*)
(*)
(*)
$0.10
.10
.20
. 10
.10
.10
.40
.20
.40
.40
.70

2.8
4.1
4.4
3.8
4.7
5.8
5.7
5.4
6.7
6.8
5.5
6.6
7.7
6.6

0.4
.4
1.0
1.4
.9
1.2
3.4
3.2
2.6
3.5
5.8
5.4
5.0
8.0

FAMILT EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

276

6.— T o b a c c o : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for items of
tobacco and smokers’ supplies, average amount of such expenditure, and average
quantity purchased per week per family for selected itemst by income, in 1 yeart
1985-86— Continued

T able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Other tobacco
p S m o k e r s’
w supplies !
P Cigarettes
^ (packages)

LCO ©

1.2
1.7
2.2
3.2
3.8
3.8
3.9
4.6
4.6
5.0
5.5
4.6
5.8
6.0

0.4
.6
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.8
2.4
3.2
2.9
2.7
4.2
4.8
6.0
5.6

0.6
.6
.7
1.7
2.4
1.9
1.3
2.1
1.8
1. 8

0.6
.9
.5
1.6
3.8
1. 7
5.1
4.1

0.6
2.3
2.8
4.1
5.2
4.8
4.8
5.2
4.7
5.2
4.8
5.6
6.3
6.3

02
1.2
.6
.8
.5
2.3
1.7
2.6
4.2
5.1
4.8
5. 1
9.5

79 30 10 43
1 $14.70 $8.70 $0.70 $5.30 (*)
8 36
2 21.60 13.00 .90 7.70 (*)
90 38
3 27.30 17. 40 2.60 7. 30 (*)
87 45 10 50
4 32.60 24.70 2. 30 5.50 $0.10
89 56 11 40
6 37.10 29.00 2.80 5.20 .10
85 62 12 32
7 38.20 29. 50 3. 50 5.10 . 10
86 64 16 38
4 40.60 29.90 5. 30 5.30 . 10
87 58 19 35
5 48.60 35.40 7.40 5. 70 .10
92 69 26 36
9 49.80 35. 70 6.80 7.10 .20
86 63 26 40
87 70 23 31 12 49.00 38.80 6.50 3.40 .30
6 58.10 42.20 10.90 4.80 .20
87 66 35 30
7 50.50 35.20 13.00 2.20 . 10
81 65 27 26
8 64.10 44.20 17.40 1.70 .80
82 65 30 17
73.00 46.70 25.50 .80
78 75 29 1 1
COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES
12
$6.20 $5.10
$1.10
$250-$499 .
31 19
$500-$749_____________
64 25 15 39 10 9.40 4.40 $1.30 3.60 $6. io
59 26 16 26
4 10. 30 5.40 2.00 2.90 (*)
$750-$999_____________
69 38
8 31
20.90 13. 50 .80 6.60
$1,000-$1,249__ ____
29. 20 17. 50 2.90 8.80
74 36 22 31
$1,250-$1,499
22.10 14.90 6. 30 .90
62 42 26
7
$1,500-$1,749__________
9 24 24
16.70 9.90 4.40 2.40
48
$1,750-$1,999__________
16.50 16.50
44 44
$2,000-$2,249__________
100 25 44 31
30. 70 13. 70 12.90 4.10
$2,250-$2,499 32.80 14.00 18.80
78 33 44
$2,500-$2,999
ATLANTA, GA.: WHITE FAMILIES
$7.20 $0. 30
$500-$749_____________
60
4 $12.10 $4.60
81 24
25.40 18. 30 $0. 90 6.20
87 52
$750-$999_____________
6 48
86 57 10 36
4 27.50 21.30 1.80 4. 40 (*)
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
80 61 12 26
3 36.30 32.00 1.00 3.20 .10
$1,500-$1,749__________
89 77 10 20 O 44.40 40. 30 2.10 2.00 (*)
82 72
2 40.40 36.70 1.20 2.50
6 16
$1,750-$1,999__________
3 47. 50 37. 30 5.90 4. 30 (*)
88 67 19 32
$2,000-$2,249__________
2 49.10 40.50 5.20 3.40 <*)
86 69 18 20
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
4 44. 50 35.80 5.90 2.70 (*)
84 67 17 20
.10
2 54.60 39.50 13. 50 1.50 . 10
$3,000-$3,499__________
88 63 23 15
3 53.30 37. 70 14.10 1.50 (*)
83 62 28 17
$3,500-$3,999__________
82 62 30 16
4 61.10 42.90 15.70 2.40 . 10
$4,000-$4,999__________
3 72.50 49.20 21.70 1.50 .10
90 81 27 10
$5,000-$7,499__________
82 63 36
5
2 89. 00 49. 40 38.50 1.00 . 10
$7,500 and over________
ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES
89 10 12 67
$4.30 $0. 80 $0. 50 $3.00
Under $250___________
$250-$499_____________
84 36
3 50
2 9. 70 5.60 .10 3.90 $0.10
$500-$749._____ _______
84 48 14 43
1 15.20 10.80 1.00 3. 40 (*)
$750-$999_____________
88 51 17 41
1 18.90 12.30 1.70 4.80 . 10
7 27.00 20.10 2.80 3.90 .20
$1,000-$1,249__________
86 59 17 35
$1,250-$1,499__________
84 54 22 36
4 25.00 17. 70 2.60 4.70 (*)
$1,500-$1,749__________
73 52 24 17
20.50 11.90 7.40 1. 20
$1,750-$1,999___
. _ 59 27 27 19
12.80 4. 80 6.40 1.60
$2,000-$2,249__________
64 50 18 16 11 19.60 14.80 3.50 1.20 .10
$2,250-$2,499__________
75 63 18 17
31.40 25.50 4.40 1. 50
$2,500-$2,999__________
23.90 11.40 10. 60 1. 90
54 24 43 24
$3,000-$3,499__________
77 69 23 46 15 46. 30 41.70 1.40 2.80 .40
$3,500-$3,999__________ 100 100 80 20 20 62.20 37.40 21.80 1.00 2.00
$4,000 and over__ _____
80 40 50 20 10 26. 30 12.40 12.40 1.30 .20
•Percentages less than 0.5 and averages less than $0.05 are not shown.

$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000-$3,499__________
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000-$4,999__________
$5,000-$7,499__________
$7,500 and over________




Average
quantity
purchased
weekly

p
S

(4)

6
(5)

3 Cigars

5

» Cigarettes

0
8
bfi

6
** 8

Average expenditure

3 Total

(1)

*3
o
(2)

CO

-gj S m o k ers’
w supplies

Income class

w Cigarettes

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

bO

O
(13)

0.1 0. 2
.7 (•)
1.4
.6
1.6
.9
2.6 1.1
2.3 1.3
1. 5 3. 5
. 6 2.9
1.9 1.4
3.3 1.7
1. 5 3.9
3.7
.7
4.8 8.4
1.6 4.1

TABULAR SUMMARY

277

6.— T o b a c c o : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for items of
tobacco and smokers’ supplies, average amount of such expenditure, and average
quantity purchased per week per family for selected itemsy by income, in 1 year,
1985-86— Continued

T able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES

CO




3 Total

0
3o
ba8
O
O
(9)
(2)
(5)
(1)
7 $20. 50 $10.10 $0.10 $10. 20 $0.10
$500-$749_____________
79 31
5 48
84 65
6 23.80 21.00 .30 2.40 . 10
4 33
$750-$999_____________
5 26.90 23.70 .30 2.80 .10
5 28
80 64
$1,000-$1,249__________
92
24
57
50 17 26.90 17.80 3. 50 5.40 20
$1,250-$1,499__________
83 67 16 29 10 34.10 27. 30 3.40 3.20 .20
$1,500-$1,749__________
85 70 18 24 10 34. 20 28.10 3. 30 2. 60 .20
$1,750-$l 999__________
77 64 19 25 10 31.00 24.20 4.00 2. 50 .30
$2,000-$2,249__________
12 35.90 28.60 5.40 1. 70 .20
78 60 20 2 2
$2,250-$2,499__________
9 39.20 30.40 6.60 2.00 .20
81 65 23 26
$2,500-$2,999__________
89 77 23 23 14 53.70 42.80 8.10 2. 30 .50
$3,000-$3,499__________
84 74 26 21 13 49.10 40. 30 6. 30 2.10 .40
$3,500-$3,999__________
7 • 53.90 38.90 12.50 2.20 .30
27 26
82 6 6
$4,000-$4,999....................
90 77 44 21 10 56.60 35.40 19.60 1.10 .50
$5,000-$7,499__________
59. 00 43.20 7.10 1.90 6.80
35
$7,500 and over________
80 80 40 21
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES
5 $13. 90 $9.10 $1.10 $3.60 $0.10
6 27
$500-$749_____________
67 39
7 19.80 16.00 .90 2.80 . 10
$750-$999______ ____
89 61 15 36
22. 90 18.20 1.20 3.40 . 10
10
39
78 60 11
$1,000-$1,249...... ..........
9 31 10 28.50 23. 40 1.70 3.20 .20
$1,250-$1,499__________
85 65
14
30.
30 24. 50 4.40 1. 30 .10
21
7
79 69
$1,500-$1,749__________
9 30. 40 23.90 4.20 2.20 . 10
79 59 20 23
$1,750-$1,999__________
30.
90 25. 30 3.20 2.20 .20
18
8
20
78 65
$2,000-$2,249__________
81 65 18 29 10 38.00 30.10 4. 30 3. 40 .20
$2,250-$2,499__________
32.
70 25. 00 4.80 2. 50 .40
15
19
23
77 63
$2,500-$2,999.....................
79 61 24 22 10 37. 90 27. 80 8. 50 1. 40 .20
$3,000-$3,499__________
45.10
15
7
62
33.00 10.00 1. 80 .30
78
31
$3,500-$3,999__________
8 48. 60 31. 70 13. 60 3.00 .30
75 60 19 25
$4,000-$4,999__________
5
68.40
38.90 27.00 2.10 .40
16
84
45
70
$5,000-$7,499__________
7 11 97.90 39. 50 56. 80 .50 1.10
88 66 31
$7,500 and over_______
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES
2 $14. 00 $8.80 $0.10 $5.10 (*)
$500-$749_____________
64 33
3 36
6 20.20 14.80 1.60 3.70 $0.10
$750-$999_____________
85 58
7 39
74 59
3 28 15 22. 00 19.20 . 10 2.50 . 20
$1,000-$1,249__________
5 22. 30 18. 50 1. 40 2.40
$1,250-$1,499 _ _______
77 55 12 33
8 26. 90 22.00 2. 30 2. 40 (*).20
74 56 16 25
$1,500-$1,749_________
9 31. 20 24.90 3. 40 2. 60 . 30
$1,750-$1,999__________
80 60 18 27
74 52 15 31 14 33. 20 22. 70 6. 40 3. 90 . 20
$2,000-$2,249....................
8 38. 50 30.00 5.10 3.10 . 30
$2,250-$2,499__________
79 66 18 24
78 63 15 29 10 34. 40 27. 60 3. 90 2. 60 .30
$2,500-$2,999...... .......... __
7 34. 00 25. 30 6. 50 2. 00 . 20
66 55 12 17
$3,000-$3,499 ________
$3,500-$3,999....................
73 63 18 22 6 40. 20 30.10 7. 90 2.00 .20
$4,000-$4,999__________
76 64 23 20 10 35. 20 25. 50 7.90 1. 60 . 20
85 74 21 11
8 62. 50 41. 50 19. 20 1. 30 .50
$5,000-$7,499 ________
80 58 58 19 13 78.10 31.90 42.80 2. 30 1.10
$7,500 and over
_
NEW ENGLAND, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
$250-$499__...................
75 39
37
$12.80 $9.60
$3. 20
$500-$749...___________
72 41 13 35
1 18.20 12.80 $1.10 4. 30 (*)
$750-$999___ ____ _____
84 57 13 31
7 23.00 19. 70 .70 2. 40 $0.20
88 56 56 44
$1,000-$1,249__________
5 26.00 20.20 .90 4.80 .10
$1,250-$1,499__________
85 67 18 25
5 32. 90 27.70 2.50 2.60 . 10
$1,5G0-$1,749__________
90 70 16 35
4 35. 90 29.50 2.30 4.00 .10
86 64 28 31 12 35. 30 27. 50 4. 30 3.30 .20
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
83 68 20 26
4 39. 20 33. 20 3.70 2. 20 .10
86 71 21 37
8 43.00 37.70 2.50 2.70 .10
$2,250-$2,499__________
86 69 26 22 3 48.40 36.10 10.10 2.10 .10
$2,500-$2,999__________
77 66 35 21 14 48.90 33.70 13. 30 1. 40 .50
$3,000-$3,499__________
$3,500-$3,999__________
100 59 45 63 26 61.50 30. 90 21. 30 8.90 .40
96 59 43 52
52. 80 25. 40 22. 70 4. 70
$4,000-$4,999__________
71 71 28
$5,000 and over________
7
7 81.90 44.90 33. 70 1.30 2.00
♦ Averages less than $0.05 are not shown.
1 5 1 4 2 7 °— 41------- 19

Average
quantity
purchased
weekly

p Other to&
bacco
P Smokers’
P supplies
p Cigarettes
•iS (packages)

Average expenditure
3 Cigarettes

M§

-g Smokers’
1
supplies

6
P Cigars

Income class

c3 Cigarettes

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

5.7

P
c3 S
53
(13)
(*)
0.1
.1
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.4
3.1
2 .2
4.0
6.3
1.5

1.7
2.9
3.0
3.9
4.0
3.7
4.2
4.7
3.8
4.3
5.1
4.8
5.8
5.8

0.4
.3
.5
.7
1.6
1.5
1.2
1.6
1.5
2.8
3.0
3.5
6.6
8.2

1.9
2.4
3. 2
2.9
3. 4
4.0
3. 5
4. 7
4.1
3. 9
4. 7
3. 8
5. 8
4.9

(*)
0.. 6l
.. 6
7
1. 4
2.4
1. 6
1. 4
2. 3
2. 7
2.1
4. 9
10.5

1.7
3.5
3.7
2.9
4.2
4.5
3.7
4.3
4.5

6.4
6.0

5.5
5. 5

CD
O J .fi

1.4
1.9 0.4
2.9 .3
3.0 .4
4.0 .8
4.2 .9
3.8 1.7
4.8 1.3
5.2 .9
5.1 2.7
4.9 3.2
4.3 5.8
3.8 5.9
6.3 10.1

278

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for items of
tobacco and smokers’ supplies, average amounts of such expenditure, and average
quantity purchased per week per family for selected items, by income, in 1 year,
1935-86— Continued

T a b l e 6 .— Tobacco:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Income class
’a

(1)

o
H
(2)

C©O
03
l
o
(3)

S

CO uS32
8
S
b£3
6 o
(4) (5)

Average expenditure
D.
°S
a
w
CQ
(6)

’3
o
(7)

©CO
©
e3
M
O
(8)

s
“£
CO
MOi
3bfi J i
It
6 o
m
(9) (10) (11)

6 50
$10. 60 $5. 30 $0. 20 $5.10
74 27
$250-$499 _
____
1 52
15. 00 9.10 .20 5. 70
$500-$749
____ 84 32
2 45
1 19.40 14. 30 . 10 5.00 (*)
79 47
$750-$999_____________
7 37
2 26.10 19. 30 1.40 5.40 C)
82 54
$1,000-$1,249__________
3 31. 50 23. 70 2. 70 5.10 (*)
86 59 15 37
$1,250-$1,499.................
84 57 12 36
3 30.20 22. 30 2. 80 5.00 $0.10
$1,500-$1,749__________
3 34. 70 26. 00 2. 90 5. 70 . 10
86 61 13 27
$1,750-$1,999.................
4 41. 70 32.50 4.40 4. 70 .10
88 68 19 26
$2,000-$2,249__________
6 41.90 27.10 8.00 6.70 . 10
84 56 22 32
$2,250-$2,499__________
4 40.00 31.00 7.00 2.00 (*)
78 63 19 14
$2,500-$2,999__________
4 47. 50 32.20 10.60 4. 50 .20
86 64 30 23
$3,000-$3,499__________
86 60 36 18 11 49. 70 32.10 15. 30 2.10 .20
$3,500-$3,999__________
47. 20 29. 90 15.10 2.00 .20
13
6
62
30
78
$4,000-$4,999................—
74 50 41 17 12 48. 50 26. 20 18. 70 3.10 .50
$5,000 and over________
SOUTHEAST, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
84 23
$12. 40 $7. 50 $0.10 $4. 80
3 67
$250-$499_____________
86 38
7 53
16. 70 10. 50 .80 5. 40
$500-$749_____________
83 37 11 38
2 21. 60 14. 90 1.60 5. 00 $0.10
$750-$999_____________
5 34
2 27. 80 22.20 1.20 4. 40 (*)
80 53
$1,000-$!,249__________
78 51
8 28
3 28. 90 23.80 1.60 3. 50 (*)
$1,250-$1,499__________
8 33
4 32. 70 25.10 2.00 5.40 .20
81 50
$1,500-$1,749__________
4 44. 80 37.40 4.40 2. 90 . 10
89 66 15 19
$1,750-$1,999__________
40. 60 32. 50 5. 50 2.60
77 60 15 14
$2,000-$2,249 ________
84
2 48. 00 42. 70 2. 80 2. 50 (*)
73
11
15
$2,250-$2,499__________
9 11
2 44.20 40.20 2.10 1.90 (*)
$2,500-$2,999____ ____ __ 76 63
84 68 13 16
3 56. 60 50.90 3. 20 2. 50 (*)
$3,000-$3,499__________
2 52. 00 44. 50 5. 40 2.10
79 63 17 14
$3,500-$3,999__________
5 66. 70 56. 70 6. 80 3.10 (*)
81 65 17 21
. 10
$4,000 $4,999__________
6
5 60. 50 38.20 22.00 . 20 . 10
69 54 34
$5,000 and over________
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES
9 43
9
$3. 00 $0. 60 $0. 30 $2.10
Under $250____________ 58
6 42 (•) 9.10 5. 70 .60 2. 80 (*)
78 36
$250-$499_____________
16. 50 11. 70 1. 30 3. 50
$500-$749
............ 83 49 12 28
1 17.20 11.60 2.60 3.00 (*)
$750-$999........................... 76 39 15 29
82 56 26 27
27.00 20. 70 3.00 3.30
$1,000-$!,249 ...........
80 50 26 21
27.00 18.80 5. 20 3.00
$1,250-$1,499 . ______
72 26 38
7
21.00 8. 80 11. 80 .40
$1,500-$1,749 _______
64 36 36 29
7 21. 60 12.10 5. 60 3. 80 $0.10
$1,750-$!,999__________
20.10 18. 30 1. 80
53 43 20
$2,000-$2,249 _ —
43.10 33.70 6. 50 2.90
7
$2,250-$2,499 _ __ ____ 81 75 31
30.00
40
60
14.40 15.60
100
$2,500-$2,999
64.00 36.50 27.50
100 100 100
$3,000-$3,499
100
62.00
62.00
100
$3,500 and over
WEST CENTRAL, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
65 10
2 58
7 $7. 70 $2.90 $0.10 $4.60 $0.10
$250-$499_____________
86 23
6 12.60 4.80 .20 7.60 (*)
1 74
$500-$749_____________
84 40
4 17.30 11.00 .30 6.00 (*)
6 52
$750-$999_____________
8 49
81 41
3 20. 70 12.50 1.40 6. 70 .10
$1,000-$1,249__________
74 44 11 35
3 23.90 15.10 2. 70 6.00 . 10
$1,250-$1,499__________
78 50 18 38
2 29. 80 19. 40 4.90 5.50 (*)
$1,500-$ 1,749__________
4 31.80 24.20 3.40 4.10 .10
78 53 14 28
$1,750-$1,999__________
84 62 24 28
3 37.20 24.00 9.10 4.00 .10
$2,000-$2,249__________
84 60 24 36
9 37. 50 25.70 6.80 4. 90 . 10
$2,250-$2.499__________
4 36. 00 27. 20 6. 40 2. 30 .10
71 56 22 14
$2,500-$2,999__________
8 46.00 30.10 13.90 1.70 .30
81 62 35 12
$3,000-$3,499__________
79 65 36
9
$3,500-$3,999
___
48. 70 37.40 10.60 .70
2 53.20 35. 50 16.80 .70 .20
$4,000-$4,999__________
88 68 42 12
89 62 50 17
6 66. 00 32. 30 29. 50 4.00 .20
$5,000 and over____ _
^Percentages less than 0.5 and average amounts less than $0.05 are not shown.




Average
quantity
purchased
weekly
ca'ro
© QJ

too Mro©
c3 ©c<3 bos
ce a
be

63

55

(12) (13)
0.9
1.6
2.3
3.1
3.5
3.2
3.9
4.7
3.8
4.8
4.6
4.4
4.3
3.7

0.1
.l
.1
.6
1.0
1.1
1.1
2.0
2.8
2.4
3.7
4. 7
3.2
5.3

0.9
1.4
1.9
2.7
2.9
3.1
5.1
4.0
5.1
4.8
6.0
5.3
6.8
4.4

0.1
6
1.0
.5
.7
1.0
2.0
22
1.3
.9
1.4
2.4
2.4
6.4

0.1
.7
1.5
1.4
2.5
2.3
1.1
1.4
2.4
4.1
4.0
7.0

0.2
.2
.7
1.1
1. 5
2.1
5.0
2.1
.7
2. 2
2. 8
10.0

0.4
.8
1.6
1.7
2.2
2.7
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.9
4. 4
4.4
4.2

0.1
.1
.1
.5
.9
1.8
1.6
3.5
2.8
2.2
4.4
3.8
5.1
9.4

TABULAR SUMMARY

279

6.— T o b a c c o : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for items of
tobacco and smokers’ supplies, average amount of such expenditure, and average
quantity purchased per week per family for selected items, by family type and
income, in 1 year, 1935—86— Continued

T able

Ȥ
61

(4)

Average
quantity
purchased
weekly

3
c» <-D15*
03
bp 5rO
O O
(9) (10)

w

(2)

®
ft
og<
is £2
O OQ
(5) (6)
u
M

Average expenditure
3 Cigarettes

(1)

4-56

Total

o

CC

3

Income class

w Cigarettes

Percentage of families
reporting expenditure

Sm okers’
supplies
'P Cigarettes
(packages)
Q Cigars
-S3 (number)

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

60 34
4 $11.00 $8.90
$250-$499_____________
26
$1.40 $0 70 1. 6
80 53
2 47
$500-$749_____________
6 17.80 12.30 $0.10 5. 30 .10 2.0 0.1
72 39
2 49
$750-$999_____________
2 18. 20 10. 70 .60 6.90 (•) 1.8
.2
82 60 19 31
$1,000-$1,249__________
7 27. 20 22.10 2. 30 2. 60 .20 3.4
.9
85 57 16 40 13 27. 70 20. 60 1.80 5. 10 . 20 3. 2
$1,250-$1,499__________
.8
$1,500-SI,749__________
81 66 16 19 11 31.30 26. 40 2. 40 2. 30 .20 3.9
.7
79 62 16 26 11 33. 30 24. 50 5.10 3. 50 .20 3.8 1.4
$1,750-$1,999__________
82 68 13 22
8 36. 60 30. 70 2. 30 3. 40 .20 4.7
$2,000-$2,249__________
.9
76 61 21 21
$2,250-$2,499__________
8 36.90 27. 50 7.90 1.40 .10 4.0 2.3
$2,500-$2,999__________
71 55 21 17 10 33. 50 23. 80 7. 70 1.80 .20 3.6 2.0
$3,000-$3,499__________
88 65 36 19
4 53. 30 35.10 14. 80 3. 30 .10 5.0 4.7
84 73 26 10
6 44. 20 33. 70 9.40 .90 .20 5.0 3.5
$3,500-$3,999__________
78 68 17 10
6 71. 50 45. 80 24. 60 .90 .20 6.8 5.1
$4,000-$4,999__________
80 64 59 18
8 81.80 37.70 41.60 2. 20 .30 5.4 7.9
$5,000 and over________
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
$250-$499..... ..................... 100 57
6 43
$17. 50 $12.80 $0.20 $4. 50
2.1 (*)
$500-$749______ _______ 62 20
5 40 10 12. 00 6.70 .30 4. 80 $0. 20 1.0 0.1
$750-$999........................... 84 44 13 44 10 20.90 15. 20 1.50 4.00 .20 2.2 1.1
72 41 13 49 10 18. 50 11.80 .50 6.00 .20 1.6
.2
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
.8
80 57 24 31
6 27.50 22.60 2.20 2.60 .10 3.2
$1,500-$1,749__________
81 64 15 23
5 28.10 22. 80 2. 40 2. 70 .20 3.1 1.0
$1,750-$1,999................. .
76 59 15 35 12 37. 50 28. 50 3.10 5. 30 .60 3.7 1.0
8 38. 30 30. 90 3. 40 3.90 . 10 4.2 1.2
$2,000-$2,249____ ______ 79 63 20 36
73 60 13 33 18 31.80 24.00 2. 80 4. 50 .50 3.2 1.0
$2,250-$2,499...... ..............
$2,500-$2,999_ .................. 64 55 19 17 10 30.90 24. 50 5.00 1.20 .20 3.3 1.8
94 68 31 37 18 44. 60 36.00 5.70 2. 50 .40 4.6 1.3
$3,000-$3,499__________
$3,500-$3,999__________
80 72 29 15
9 53. 70 41.30 10.50 1. 50 .40 5.2 2.6
56 47 24 12
4 40. 50 33. 80 4.60 2.00 . 10 4.6 1.0
$4,000-$4,999__________
76 39 42 37 18 64. 40 27. 90 29.00 6.00 1.50 3.5 9.6
$5,000 and over_______
NEW ENGLAND , 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
0.2 1.2
8 12 52
$8.80 $1.30 $3.10 $4.40
$250-$499 ________ __ 72
.3
3.1
24. 60 21.30 1.00 2. 30
89 64
$500-$749 ___ _______
8 33
.4
$750-$999_____________
88 54 10 43
6 21.90 15. 60 1.10 5.20 (*) 2.4
.6
88 66 10 40
8 29. 50 23. 60 1. 20 4. 60 $0.10 4.0
$1,000-$!,249__________
.5
$1,250-$1,499__________
7 30.10 24.10 1.20 4. 60 . 20 3.4
81 58 13 36
3.60
.20
4.3
1.7
87 67 25 37 11 39.10 30. 50 4.80
$1,500-$1,749__________
84 63 20 36
9 34. 60 26.10 3. 70 4. 60 .20 3.7 1.5
$1,750-$1,999__________
85 60 30 32
6 38.00 28.00 6. 20 3. 70 . 10 4.1 2.5
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
77 69 20 31 14 43. 40 36. 30 3.90 2.90 .30 5.2 1.2
84 49 47 30
6 53. 60 20. 60 28. 80 4.10 .10 3.0 8.5
$2,500-$2,999__________
75 65 32 24 16 51.20 31.30 16.70 2.70 .50 4.9 4.4
$3,000 and over________
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
0.6 0.8
$10. 20 $3.80 $1.30 $5.10
$250-$499_____________
70 24 14 50
.2
5 47
6 15. 20 9. 50 .50 5.00 $0. 20 1.4
$500-$749_____________
79 37
.2
83 46
6 48
3 25. 30 16. 50 .40 8. 30 .10 2.4
$750-$999_____________
.7
88 56
8 45
3 26. 40 19. 20 1.50 5.60 . 10 2.8
$1,000-$1,249__________
.4
6 28.10 19.90 1.00 7.00 .20 2.8
$1,250-$1,499__________
87 60 11 46
5 37. 20 26.60 3. 20 7. 30 .10 3.7 1.4
$1,500-$!, 749__________
85 62 17 40
82 53 24 40
3 34. 30 24.00 4.60 5. 60 .10 3.2 1.7
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
85 63 13 32
5 39.10 27. 80 5. 30 5.90 .10 3.9 2.0
86 60 24 43 15 40. 80 27. 70 5. 40 7. 40 .30 3.7 2.0
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
83 52 26 37 12 44.90 28. 80 8.70 7. 20 .20 3.8 3.3
81 53 25 30
5 50. 40 32.00 12. 70 5. 60 .10 4.4 5.1
$3,000 and over_______
♦ Averages less than $0.05 are not shown.




7.

a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items and average expenditure
for all items of contributions and personal taxes, by family type and income, in 1 year, 1985-36

— C o n t r ib u t io n s

Family type and
income class
(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

F a m ily ty p e I

56
28
43
59
67
76
80
87
85
91
95
93
95
98
94

6
4
7
9
10
13
18
21
30
41
35
38
52
48
50




7
6
8
12
20
20
24
31
26
26
30
35
52

3
6
14
16
24
26
33
33
38
46
56
79
72
90

$16. 70
11. 70
16. 50
23.40
40.40
49.40
53. 20
73. 30
98.00
171.80
176. 60
255. 20
441.90
762.50
2, 427. 30

$4.10
2. 60
4.20
9. 60
14. 30
25.10
22.90
25.90
37.00
47.60
56.00
69.90
78. 50
135.00
251. 50

$1.60
1. 90
3.90
1.40
9. 50
8.20
11.80
24.20
34. 50
87.00
55. 10
90.90
191. 60
257. 70
313. 80

$0.40
. 10
.40
.70
.90
.90
1.60
3.90
5.80
4. 50
7. 40
19.30
29.00

$0.30
. 10
.50
.50
.90
1. 30
2.40
1.90
4. 50
6.30
12.70
27. 50
• 70.90
129. 50

$10.30
6.90
7. 70
11. 60
15.20
14. 40
15.90
19. 30
22. 50
25. 90
41.20
47. 30
43.60
32.50
73.00

14
8
5
12
25
38
16
44
38
26
26
49
49

11
25
15
43
16
39
32
49
63
53
76
78
92

12. 00
12.00
15.60
26.10
56. 70
78. 50
63. 70
108. 30
120. 60
322. 80
202. 20
385. 60
577.10
948. 00
3,135. 70

3. 30
3. 20
5.10
16. 20
18. 40
47. 70
31.90
32. 40
56. 40
65. 60
54. 20
74. 80
93.00
209.80
275.10

1.90
4. 60
2. 60
20. 30
14. 50
13. 30
56. 70
42.60
223. 50
93. 60
204.00
282. 50
246. 70
515. 60

1.10
. 10
.60
.60
.80
1.20
1.00
4. 50
3. 30
12.10
8. 50
40. 20
67. 20

. 10
1. 40
.50
1.80
1. 20
2. 70
2.30
5.90
7.00
15.10
35. 20
87. 40
182. 20

7.40
6.90
4. 70
5. 60
15. 80
13. 70
16. 50
14.10
17.30
14.90
19.90
32. 80
26.10
14. 80
54.60

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

$0.40
(*)
.30
.30
.40
2. 80
11.80
27. 30
93.20
246. 60
1,620. 30

$0.70
.20
.20
.10
.10
.10
.30
.10
.10
.40
2.60
.10
.50
10.20
1.30

1.10
(*)
1.10
1.00
8. 30
24.10
40.00
131.80
348. 90
2,040. 50

.20
.20
.10
(*)
.10
.10
6.80
.20
.50

1 9 3 5 -3 6

$500-$749__________________
50
22
7
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_____ _______
5
58
$1,250-$1,499_______________
81
15
$1,500-$1,749_________ ____
69
9
$1,750-$1,999_______________
90
20
$2,000-$2,249 ___________
95
23
$2,250-$2,499_______________
95
38
92
$2,500-$2,999_______________
26
$3,000-$3,499_______________
98
61
$3,500-$3,999_______________
96
50
92
$4,000-$4,999_______________
47
$5,000-$7,499 ____________
97
53
100
$7,500-$9,999_______________
36
92
$10,000 and over____________
43
‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

Average expenditure
All con­
Community Religious
tributions Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
relatives individuals
gifts
and per­
agencies
tions
sonal taxes
(10)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(6)
(ID

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249_____ _______
$1,250-$1,499_____ _______
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500-$9,999_______________
$10,000 and over_______ ____

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Community
Personal Support of Donations
to other welfare
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES

280

T able

T able 7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items and average expenditure
for all items of contributions and personal taxes, by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued

Family type and
income class
(1)

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES
Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Average expenditure
Community All con­ Personal Support of Donations Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
to other welfare tributions
and per­
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
gifts
tions
agencies
agencies sonal
taxes
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(3)
(10)
(4)
(5)
(ID

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

2
8
21
17
33
34
32
39
34
52
69
72
83

$12.20
8. 50
18.40
19.90
33.00
40. 60
52.90
56.60
82. 30
122.10
158. 70
240. 60
447. 20
664.10
1, 777. 20

$2. 80
1. 50
2.70
7.90
13. 90
17.20
22.10
26.80
31.10
47. 70
53.00
81.60
76.50
121. 90
230.20

$3.00
5.20
. 70
6.10
6.80
11.30
9.50
30.50
41. 70
61.20
67. 30
220.90
174.10
220.50

3
1
5
11
13
6
25
23
25
19
21
38
57

13
3
12
9
13
25
28
35
29
45
61
90
68
93

35.90
17.00
14.90
25. 80
32.30
32.00
43.70
66.60
98.20
107. 70
174. 60
176. 80
323.90
702. 60
2, 582. 60

8.30
3. 50
5.20
4. 30
10.40
13. 40
15. 30
20.00
29. 60
34.90
59.00
56. 50
68. 30
91.10
256. 40

8.30
.90
1.20
2.10
3. 60
11.10
16.90
33.00
29. 30
30.50
32.20
87.10
328.00
291. 80

(12)

(13)

$0.20
.50
.70
.90
1.30
1.20
3.10
2.30
2.40
6.50
5. 80
21. 80

$0.10
. 10
.60
.40
1. 60
2.90
2.00
5.80
3.20
18. 30
22.40
50.90
51.50

$9.40
4.00
10.00
11.00
11. 70
15.50
16.20
16.10
17. 30
22. 60
30.00
45.30
36.00
55.60
42.90

$0.60
(*)1.10
8.50
25.10
84. 50
254. 40
1, 208. 30

. 10
.10
(*)
.80
.90
.20
2.50
4.20
9.30
.90
7.40
14.40
17.20

1. 30
. 10
.10
.40
.60
1.10
1.60
1.50
2.30
7.80
6.10
26.10
73. 90
162. 40

19.30
12.20
8. 60
19. 80
19. 30
13,60
14. 90
27.10
31.30
36. 40
60.00
59.40
65. 60
28. 00
102. 90

(*) .20
(*)
.20
.40
7.50
20.40
69.40
167.20
1,731.50

$0. 40
. 20
.20
(*)
.20
.10
.50
.60
.40
1.40
2.00
.30
. 10
(*)
.20
.80
.10
.20
.50
1.30
20.40

281




2
8
12
14
22
20
30
30
19
35
41
18
47

Other

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749__________________
80
$750-$999______ ____ _______
28
5
$1,000-$l,249 ______
35
12
54
$1,250-$1,499_______________
6
75
14
$1,500-$1,749 _________
11
75
$1,750-$1,999 __________
$2,000-$2,249_______ ____ _
79
18
91
16
$2,250-$2,499 __________
32
90
$2,500-$2,999_______________
92
35
$3,000-$3,499_______________
92
38
$3,500-$3,999_______________
91
37
$4,000-$4,999_______________
94
54
$5,000-$7,499_______________
94
58
$7,500-$9,999_______________
$10,000 and over_____
86
43
F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V
33
33
$500-$749_______________
$750-$999_______________
38
35
3
$1,000-$1,249____________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
40
5
54
6
$1,500-$1,749____________ _
64
9
$1,750-11,999_______________
66
14
$2,000-$2,249_______________
77
15
$2,250-$2,499_______________
75
31
$2,500-$2,999_______________
85
31
$3,000-$3,499_______________
96
25
$3,500-13,999_______________
95
33
$4,000-$4,999_______________
93
49
$5,000-$7,499 ___
$7,500-$9,999 _ _
100
49
$10,000 and over___________
100
59
•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

Personal
taxes

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items and average expenditure
for all items of contributions and personal taxes, by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xes:

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
to other
welfare
welfare organiza­
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies personal
agencies
tions
taxes
(2)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(4)
(6)
(5)
(7)
(ID
(3)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A U fa m ilie s

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_____________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_ ____________
$2,250-$2,499_ _____________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000 and over. . . . ____ __

16
47
44
68
77
85
88
84
100

10
37
30
28
33
44
34
47
44

11
7
11
9
15
30
28
26
44

5
5
4
16
20
44
41
37
67

$2.50
9.40
29.80
43.10
35.90
57. 90
66. 30
82.50
155. 80
420. 50

$3.70
5.30
7.80
12.20
18.00
23.80
22.20
36.80
57.90

$2. 40
13.50
15.40
14.00
26. 50
21.90
35.90
88.00
215. 20

24
54
37
70
75
100
100
88
100

17
48
41
28
42
58
39
38
40

20
13
7
7
9
33
39
38
80

6
7
4
31
40
33
50
50
80

2. 40
13. 50
38. 40
54. 60
48.80
77.50
89. 40
70.20
219.00
376. 50

6.20
7.50
10.20
17. 70
24. 60
31.90
26.20
46.90
74.00

4.00
18.10
23.90
18.70
41.40
39.80
32.20
139. 30
85. 00

0)
$0.10
3.50
.30
1.10
1.80
.80
2.90
64.40

(*)
(*)
$0.10
1.30
.60
2. 30
1.40
3.90
38.90

$2.30
3.30
10.90
16.30
8.10
11.50
15. 60
22.20
22.10
36.90

$0.20
(*)
.20
.90
2.10

$7.20

F a m ily ty p e 1

$500-$749_______________
$750-$999
___ _
$1,000-$1,249____ __ _
$1,250-$!,499. . . . . . .
$1,500-$1,749 ___
$1,750-$1,999 ____ .
$2,000-$2,249 ______ ___
$2,250-$2,499. ____ _____
$2,500-$2,999. ___________
$3,000 and over______ ... _.

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item,




0)

.20
C1)
.50
2.20
2.80
.80
3.80
116.10

0)

. 10
. 10
2.60
.90
.50
.80
4.10
67.40

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

2.00
3.30
12.50
20.40
9.30
8.20
14.40
10.20
19.90
21.00

.40
(*)
.20
13.00

5.00

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES

282

T able

T able 7. — C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fam ily type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES
Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community Religious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies personal
taxes
(10)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(5)
(6)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

(t)

4
43
62
71
70
100
75

(t)

30
18
45
38
50
25

4
5
10

8
17

83
25

(t)

U$4.00
20.00
23. 80
26.70
57.50
71.00
82.50

(t)

(*)

$2.50
6.90
8.70
10.20
26.80
16. 30

(t)

(t)

(*)

$9.00
6. 50
12. 70
30.00
15.80
6.20

$0.10
. 20
.20
1.00

5.70
4. 50
6.70
3.00
2.20
86. 70
50. 80
378.00

14.10
.30
.80
.8 0
1. 70
2.50

(t)

$7.90
2. 50

$4.00
8. 50
10. 30
5.10
16. 80
15. 30
57. 50

(t)

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$l, 249 -_
$1, 250-$l, 499$1, 500-$l, 749___
$1, 750-$l, 999___
$2, 000-$2, 249___
$2, 250-$2, 499___
$2, 500-$2,999$3,000 and over _

28
44
64
90
56
67
80
100

10
16
17
15
22
33
50
50

23
11
30
33
33
20

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

.50
18.20
34. 20
20. 30
33. 00
32.10
119. 40
105. 70
475. 80

2. 90
3.40
5. 30
18. 90
10 90
18. 00
27. 50
37. 80

.16

.20
.90
.90
1.70
4.00
3.20

.50
9.50
12.00
8.00
9.40
17.30
11.30
20.90
56.80

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

283




10
6
20
33
33
30
50

$0.30
4.20

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$l, 249-__.
$1, 250-$l, 499-.
$1,500-$1, 749--_
$1, 750-$l, 999_______________
$2,000-$2, 249$2, 250-$2, 499
$2, 500-$2,999
$3,000 and over_________ __

T able

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fam ily type and income, in 1 year, 1935-86 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s:

Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies sonal
agencies
taxes
(10)
(2)
(8)
(9)
(4)
(7)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______ . .
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-11,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______ _____
$5,000-$7,499______ ________
$7,500-$9,999_______________
$10,000 and over. _ . ______

26
28
49
50
59
63
75
78
86
86
86
93
94
100
98

68

8
15
16
15
14
22
30
24
41
32
41
62

4
6
10
11
10
8
15
11
12
15
19
27
40
27

16
13
15
22
34
35
51
43
44
51
52
73
77
90
82

$10. 50
9.90
16 50
23. 70
33.00
43.40
56.20
63. 30
81.50
125.80
132. 60
245. 60
345. 70
582.40
1,922.90

$1. 60
1. 70
4.70
7.40
8. 70
11.60
17.70
20.80
23. 00
25.90
37.20
51. 50
75. 60
102. 50
140.00

$1.30
2.00
3.00
7. 80
8. 40
12.00
11.10
21.00
46.50
34.40
91. 50
111. 40
168.20
714.10

$0.30
.50
1.10
1.30
1.40
1.00
3.60
2.30
2.00
5.40
9.10
9.00
34.90
125.70

$0.30
.10
.40
.70
1.60
2.10
3.40
3. 50
4. 30
4.90
7.40
13.90
28.70
35. 30
122. 80

$5. 60
5.90
7. 80
9. 60
11. 30
17.80
18.80
20.20
25.60
36.50
33. 40
55.40
58.80
59.50
129. 70

$3.00
.50
1.10
1.90
2.10
2.00
3.10
3.90
4. 30
6. 70
14. 50
22.80
62. 20
178. 60
690. 60

$0.10
(*) .20
.10
.20
.20
1.00
3. 30
.30
1.40
3. 40

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4.000-$4.999_______________
$7,500-$9,999_______________
$10,000 and over____________

50
15
72
68
56
70
97
93
97
95
94
93
96
100
90

20
14
9
20
17
21
36
47
31
45
39
38
70

17
20
11
13
8
21
13
15
24
19
31
75

12
12
19
24
40
35
55
44
51
57
72
94
80
100
58

14.10
8.80
27.40
35.10
35. 70
46. 90
66.90
92.30
128. 20
199.20
188.10
333.00
409. 20
663. 20
1,375.60

2.80
1.00
9.80
13. 60
12.90
19.90
30. 20
33.10
36.40
39. 30
50. 90
60. 60
97. 70
153. 60
203. 40

5.00
5. 30
3.90
7.10
18. 40
28. 90
48.80
96. 50
62. 40
167. 40
146.10
187. 50
746. 30

1.20
2.40
.20
3.90
.90
1. 80
1.20
3.80
4.00
9.00
8.10
65.60

.50
.10
. 70
. 60
2.60
1. 60
4.60
4. 00
7.10
7. 30
9. 40
20. 50
21.10
19. 40
95.80

5.00
7.10
9.60
10. 80
13. 40
11. 90
10. 40
19. 00
27. 20
27. 20
36.60
46. 20
43. 60
41.20
11. 20

5.80
.60
1.10
2. 40
2.70
2. 50
2.10
5. 50
3. 40
13.80
24. 80
29.30
92.60
195. 90
318. 90

.30
4.10
11.30

F a m ily ty p e I

>oo
'O

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure

284

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bornj
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

T able

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fam ily type and incom e , in 1 yeart 1935-86 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Family type and
income class
(1)

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure
Percentage of families reporting expenditure
All
con­
Community tributions Personal Support of Donations Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare and per­
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies sonal
taxes
(10)
(2)
(3)
(9)
(7)
(6)
(8)
(11)
(4)
(5)

F a m ily ty p e I I

Other

(12)

(13)

$0.50
.20
1.10
. 30
1.60
.80
2. 20
2.50
3.70
6.50
10.00
26. 70
67.80
106.00
(t)

$500-$749__________________
4.10
25
50
6.90
1. 60
.80
$750-$999__________________
2
46
2
5.80
. 10
10
2. 00
1. 20
9. 20
6)
12
4.20
$1,000-$1,249_______________
8
.40
18
1.00
1.40
7. 40
11
10.10
7
$1,250-^1,499_______________
56
2. 80
. 20
19
23. 50
7. 20
2.00
$1,500-$1,749_______________
9.70
60
12
1.80
11
51
26. 50
7.80
3.10
.80
$1,750-$1,999_______________
70
2. 40
13.10
12
3. 10
5
39
29. 30
8.00
.20
$2,000-$2,249_______________
82
14
8
4.10
13.80
56
7.00
2. 40
50. 60
20. 30
$2,250-$2,499_______________
4. 40
25.30
79
21
22
72. 40
16. 40
10. 90
12.00
37
22.90
$2,500-82,999_________
9
3. 30
91
16. 10
1. 50
10
41
66 70
18. 30
$3,000-$3,499_______________
87
14
15
66
101. 30
25. 40
6. 60
2.10
3. 70
52.40
$3,500-$3,999_______________
41
6.80
28.50
93
19
62
132. 60
39.20
37. 40
5. 00
$4,000-$4,999_________ _
9.
50
49.60
88
29
17
68
193. 20
41. 50
58. 50
1. 70
$5,000-$7,499_____________ "
94
42
214.90
15. 80
66.10
21
72
400. 20
31. 80
6.80
61.50
98. 10
$7,500-$9,999_______________
100
67
14
93
694. 90
72. 10
257.20
16.60
92. 90
82. 80
$10,000 and over__ ____
23
100 1
77 1
88 1. 388. 00
77.90
545. 00
20.20
1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.
f Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.
^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.40
. 10
.40
1. 20
1.70
2.50
3.00
3. 40
4.60
7.10
13. 30
32.40
64.80
169. 80
569. 20

F a m ily ty p e I I I




(t)

(t)

11
6
5
27
20
22
15
25
27
25
36
48
33

11
2
4
23
14
14
19
26
10
10
15
13
33

(t)

11
11
23
21
42
50
50
47
51
58
76
65
100

$5.90
7.80
13. 00
14. 60
38.90
64. 70
65. 90
48. 30
79.20
98.60
124.10
198. 90
408. 20
643. 00
(t)

$2.90
3.60
3. 60
8. 20
10. 30
18. 20
17.80
23. 30
34.40
41. 50
47. 40
78. 90
100. 00
(t)

$i. 30
1. 50
2. 00
16. 40
24. 50
15. 30
6.10
19.00
26.60
29. 60
73. 40
162. 20
280.00
(t)

$0.10
. 30
(*)
4. 50
.90
1.00
2.80
7. 30
2.20
6. 20
3. 40
4.90
3. 30

$0.10
.60
1. 40
. 60
4. 00
3.00
4.10
3. 30
5.80
10. 20
23.10
19.10
32.00
(t)

$0.50
.70
.70
1.60

(*)

1.60
4.00
2.40

19.60

285

$5.40
2.70
5.90
7.30
7.60
24. 20
26.20
14.30
21.90
21.50
26.60
24.90
75.30
121. 70

41
7u
33
73
64
82
70
81
88
84
98
95
100

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749___________
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$!,249_________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749___________
$1,750-$1,999___________ .
$2,000-$2,249___________
$2,250-$2,499____________
$2,500-$2,999______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,590-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500-$9,999_______________
$10,000 and over-.- _ .... ___

Personal
taxes

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

(1)

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
to other
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
welfare organiza­
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
(6)
(8)
(10)
(7)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(4)
(ID

F a m ily ty p e I V

$500-$749--- _
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249 ____________
$1,250-$1,499 _____________
$1,500-$1,749__ ____________
$1,750-$1,999 ____________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499 _____________
$2,500-$2,999_ ____________
$3,000-$3,499 _____________
$3,500-$3,999 ____________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499 ____________
$7,500-$9,999 ____________
$10,000 and over _ _________

33
22
37
55
47
53
56
76
82
82
83
91
91
100
100

9
5
13
16
14
6
22
38
22
55
23
26
72

9
5
5
4
5
8
3
11
11
18
39
52
28

$500-$749 _________________
$750-$999 _________________
$1,000-$1,249 . ___ _____
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749 _____________
$1,750-$1,999 _____________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499 ___ ______
$2,500-$2,999 _____________
$3,000-$3,499 ____ _____
$3,500-$3,999 _____ ______
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499 ___ ____ ;
$7,500-$9,999_______________
$10,000 and over_____ _____

29
37
7
30
50
46
49
70
84
84
79
92
91
100

3
10
18
10
5
6
12
13
13
28
11
50

9
1
7
5
6
8
9
17
29
18
38

F a m ily ty p e V

(t)

(t)

(t)

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



(t)

17
23
15
31
30
31
66
40
48
40
38
69
85
96
80

$16. 20
13.90
13.80
22.00
37. 20
33. 50
52.50
58. 30
67. 60
127. 20
127. 20
262. 20
296. 60
520. 80
2,034. 20

$2. 20
1.30
4. 20
7.00
7. 20
9. 20
11.60
21.80
18.00
17. 80
35. 60
54. 80
95. 80
106. 50
157.00

$2. 30
. 20
13. 00
2. 60
9. 50
4. 30
13. 60
56.70
31.90
82.40
51.50
121. 80
1,139.10

29

8. 80
17. 70
8.70
22. 40
19.70
32. 40
42.70
39. 40
62.10
85. 40
93. 20
198.50
195.10
608. 20

1.60
3. 00
. 20
3. 20
5. 30
6.10
7. 30
9.90
18. 70
18.90
22.80
42. 30
35.10
92. 50

5. 40
6. 20
.90
1.40
6. 30
1. 60
8.20
15. 20
12. 40
73. 50
27. 80
102. 50

13
28
30
22
39
26
58
49
67
76
88

(t)

(t)

(t)

$1. 40
.60
.30
.20
.70
3. 60
. 50
. 70
4. 90
17.40
11. 20
44. 60
59. 80

C)

. 20

. 20
. 30
. 20
2. 50
. 40
9. 50
5.10
19. 20
11.20

(t)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

$0. 20
. 40
.30
.60
1. 60
1.60
3. 60
3. 00
4. 30
3. 90
5. 40
11.60
42.60
39.00
123.90

$7. 30
7. 80
8. 70
9. 40
11.90
17.50
22. 30
21. 50
27. 20
44.90
32. 60
73. 90
52.00
34. 70
261. 50

$6. 50
.70
. 60
4. 20
3. 20
2. 40
4.00
4.10
4.00
3. 20
16.80
22.10
43. 50
174. 20
292.90

. 30

6. 30
6. 70
3. 40
10. 30
11. 80
22. 50
23. 20
21.00
22. 80
42. 00
33. 60
40.90
52. 40
65. 20

.60
2. 60
4.90
2. 20
. 60
1. 20
4. 80
4. 80
7.10
5.10
6.00
15.50
42.60
301. 90

.40
1. 10
1.00
. 80
1.90
2. 80
3. 80
8. 90
10. 60
18. 00
34. 90

(t)

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(t)

(t)

$0.80
(*)

.10

10.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

286

T able 7. — C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fam ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1935-36 — Continued

T able

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fa m ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1985-86 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare
relatives
and
per­
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
individuals
agencies sonal taxes
(10)
(9)
(2)
(7)
(8)
(6)
(4)
(ID
(5)
(3)

F a m ily ty p e V I

11
6
27
30
77
78
71
79
84
88
100
97
100
100
100

$500-$749 _____
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499 ____ _____
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000-$7,499
$7,500-$9,999
$10,000 and over _________

25
37
17
22
42
52
57
48
67
68
69
98
100
100

F a m ily ty p e V I I

(t)

18
5
10
14
9
22
18
15
9
30
5
33

(t)

8
2
9
2
14
10
9
16
13
43
70

(t)

5
13
14
3
14
14
13
13
16
10
43

11
11
15
10
46
28
42
47
39
72
50
47
58
33
100

$8.40
8.30
17.20
14. 30
22.60
45.60
40. 50
51.40
78. 20
90.90
96.00
171. 80
181.00
186. 60
411.90

$0. 60
.30
1.70
1.90
6.10
9.60
7.00
13.10
24.80
23.70
32.10
44.40
32.10
41.80
118.00

2
7
17
9
3
10
5
9
21
23
20

25
11
8
12
16
33
24
38
41
35
36
63
93
50

14.60
10.10
13. 30
16. 60
26.60
25. 20
44.90
38.90
56.40
52.00
104.10
235. 30
503. 30
562.60
(t)

1.40
2. 80
.90
1.10
2.80
4. 70
5. 40
5.50
13. 70
12.90
12.00
54.90
88.80
52.50
(t)

(t)

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.

$2. 70
1.00
.90
4.70
8.40
7.70
14. 20
12.80
18. 40
60.10
5. 20
5.00
1.70
. 50
3.10
1.00
12. 20
2.00
1.00
22.00
69.10
142. 50
290. 00
(t)

$0.50
.70
.60
.70
.50
2.80
9.20
.90
3.00
1.60
4. 30

Other

(12)

(13)

$0.10
0)
.40
.20
1.10
1.30
3.00*
2.70
2.30
4.10
4.40
7. 70
10.80
8.00
31. 40

$6.90
5.00
13.70
9.40
12.40
25.90
17.20
25.20
29.70
35.10
32.60
44.10
80.50
37.40
52. 60

$0.80
.30
1.40
1.30
1.40
2.00
4.20
2.20
4.40
4.00
7.60
12.50
50.80
94.40
205.60

.40
.10
.70
1.40
.70
.50
1. 80
4.00
2. 40
2. 30
5.00
109. 70
7. 80
(t)

12. 80
7.30
9.90
11.80
17.70
15.10
23.00
27.00
31.30
30.30
57. 80
94.50
112.00
134. 80
(t)

.70
2. 40
1.20
3. 30
3. 60
2. 30
3.70
2. 90
5. 30
11.20
48.00
74.50
(t)

(i)
. 10
.40
.40
.20
1.70
1.70
.30
4.70
.60
2. 30
3.00
(t)

Personal
taxes

fPercentages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

$1.50
2.00

.60
2.20
(t)

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749_______
$750-$999 _____
$1,000-$1,249_
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000-$7,499
$7,500-$9,999
$10,000 and over




Average expenditure

Percentage of fam ilies reporting^ expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fa m ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1935-36 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)
A llfa m ilie s

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749 ______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,C00-$2,249 ______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999 _____________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over_________
F a m ily ty p e I

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
(10)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(4)
(ID
40
43
57
67
88
86
91
90
92
97
91
92
99
100

4
8
7
5
7
15
9
15
18
13
22
26
26
34

50
10
$500-$749__________________
35
19
$750-$999__________________
62
12
$1,000-$1,249_______________
75
$1,250-$1,499_______________
7
90
$1,500-$1,749_______________
7
81
15
$1,750-$1,999_______________
94
$2,000-$2,249 ___ _______
13
21
96
$2,250-$2,499_______________
100
28
$2,500-$2,999 ______________
90
7
$3,000-$3,499 ............................
94
46
$3,500-$3,999 _____________
88
34
$4,000-$4,999 ______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
100
33
100
$7,500 and over_____ ______
50
*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




Personal
taxes
(12)

6
5
4
7
7
5
8
8
11
6
12
17
15

33
43
65
71
75
85
87
87
92
93
98
95
100
88

$10. 30
15.60
25.70
30.50
47. 30
66. 80
70. 60
87.40
100. 40
119. 30
153.90
239. 50
292.10
922.70

$1.40
3. 30
6.10
9.20
19. 70
20.30
24.90
30.20
32.20
40.40
50.80
66.40
78.90
283.60

$0.70
1.30
3.80
2.70
4.00
16.90
11.10
16.50
22.70
22. 30
29.80
68.90
38.70
203.90

$0.10
.20
.80
. 10
1.00
.50
1.10
.50
8.60
2.10
1.40
6.70
23.60

$0.50
.60
1.70
1.90
3.50
4. 70
6.20
6.80
7.50
11.60
15.00
22.70
35.00
71.20

$5.90
8.40
12.00
14.40
18.50
21.80
26.10
30.40
32.10
31. 30
44.40
53.70
61.60
79.90

$1.80
1.90
1.90
1.50
1. 50
1.80
1.80
2.40
5.40
5.10
11.50
26.40
67.10
241.80

12
10
12
15
14
9
24
12
13
11
42

30
51
65
78
72
82
94
81
88
90
94
77
100
100

14.40
19.40
32.20
32.80
55. 80
78.30
87.80
114.80
123.00
116. 80
198.10
264.20
328.90
2,046. 60

1.80
4.90
7.90
11.30
26.50
27.10
32.90
40.80
42.20
44.80
68.00
63. 80
122 80
906.10

2.00
3. 30
6.80
5. 00
2. 30
12.60
17.80
35.20
30. 30
6.80
52. 70
82.50
19.80
325. 00

. 30
. 10
2. 50
.30
2. 70
.90
2.70
.50
19.30
1.10
14.80

.30
.50
1.60
2.00
4.50
6. 20
9.20
6.80
8.90
13.80
13. 50
30.80
46. 30
85.20

8.40
8.80
13. 70
10. 40
20. 90
27.40
25. 40
27.20
36. 30
26.00
39. 30
46.00
63. 20
103.10

1.90
1.60
2.10
1.60
1.30
2. 30
1.60
2.10
4.80
6.10
24. 60
40.00
55.20
577.20

Other
(13)

(*)
$0.30
(*)
(*)
.30
4.10
18.70

6.80
50.00

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES

288

T able

T able

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fam ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1935-86 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xes:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All contri­
Community Religious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare personal
to other
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
relatives
individuals
agencies
agencies
taxes
(10)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(ID
(0)
(5)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

33
55
65
70
97
90
99
98
91
100
94
95
100
100

1
7
3
3
16
8
11
12
19
18
37
21
50

36
30
37
54
77
85
76
83
88
100
85
92
96
100

5
5
12
14
7
14
14
14
7
14
26
22

4
4
2
1
6
2
17
6
18
9
37

44
41
65
72
74
87
87
100
91
91
100
100
100
63

$6. 40
12.80
25. 60
25.40
40.90
63. 40
70. 30
78. 70
71.10
110.10
157. 20
301. 20
261. 80
814.30

$0.90
2.80
7.20
8. 70
17.60
21. 50
27. 00
33.70
25.80
37. 30
54. 30
76.60
67.40
147. 90

$0. 30
3.70
1.50
2.70
17. 30
11.20
11.20
8. 20
28. 00
44.10
126. 80
27. 00
380.00

9
36
65
61
78
86
77
80
94
96
100
100
100
94

11.60
16.10
17.10
35. 20
45. 40
60.40
54.20
79.00
105. 60
129. 20
118. 50
184. 90
293. 30
568. 80

1.90
2.10
1. 60
7. 60
14.90
11.80
15.20
23. 00
29.60
39. 60
35. 00
60.70
60. 00
119. 70

.30
1.90
7.10
20. 50
4.60
8. 60
27.80
29. 30
.70
22. 30
60.70
86.40

$0.40
.10
.10
.10
1.00
(*)
8.90
.10
2.40
6.90
27.60

$0.80
.60
2.00
2.10
3.40
4. 40
5.80
8.40
7.80
9.10
15.60
23.60
33.40
52.50

$3.10
7.10
10. 50
11. 80
15.80
18.20
24.60
23. 20
25.80
23.00
38.60
49. 80
46.50
93. 90

$1.60
2.00
1.70
1. 30
1.30
1. 30
1.60
1.20
3. 50
3. 80
3.40
22. 00
80. 60
112.40

C1) .80
1.20
1.50
2.60
3. 70
3.70
5.60
6.20
12.00
15.70
18.10
29.00
74.00

7.80
10. 50
12.20
22.40
18.90
21.60
28. 20
38. 20
33.80
42.60
53.10
60.30
73.10
65.70

1.90
2. 30
2.10
1.80
1.90
1.90
2.10
3. 50
7.40
5.60
8.70
22.60
63.50
177. 20

$0.16
.60
(*)

1.10

TA B U LAR SUM M ARY

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749_______________
$750-$999_______________
$1,000-$1,249____________
$1,250-$1,499____________
$1,500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249____________
$2,250-$2,499____________
$2,500-$2,999____________
$3,000-$3,499____________
$3,500-$3,999_____________
$4,000-$4,999_____________
$5,000-$7,499_____________
$7,500 and over__________
F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

10
1
8
5
16
4
10
8
8
12

!No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



.10
(*)

.80
.40
.80
.10
5. 30
.90
1.20
30. 20

^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.10

.10

5.80
15.60

289

$500-$749________________
$750-$999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1,250-$1,499_____________
$1.500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249_____________
$2,250-$2,499_____________
$2,500-$2,999_____________
$3,000-$3,499_____________
$3,500-$3,999_____________
$4,000-$4,999_____________
$5,000-$7,499_____________
$7,500 and over___________

T able

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fa m ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1935-36 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Family type and
income class
0)

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare personal
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies
taxes
(10)
(2)
(5)
(7)
(9)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(8)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749 _______
$750-$999 _______
$1,000-$1,249____ _
$1,250-$1,499_____
$1,500-$1,749_______
$1,750-$1,999________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over_______ _.

44
43
59
75
70
81
80
81
85
86
93
88
93
100

5
5
11
10
11
13
14
14
19
18
30
24
35
23

2
3
1
5
3
7
4
8
14
21
14
12
27
21

26
38
55
65
72
76
76
77
83
86
94
93
88
100

$5. 50
9. 60
22.20
27.40
37. 60
41.20
67.60
68.10
86. 80
80. 40
174. 80
172. 50
316. 70
2,803. 50

$3.00
3. 70
7. 30
9.20
14.10
15.20
25. 30
20.00
24.10
27. 90
42.20
41.60
50. 60
108.60

$0.50
.50
4.30
4.30
5.80
7. 60
15.10
9.20
32. 60
15.90
62.40
50. 30
105. 70
196. 20

(*)
$0.80
.20
.40
.10
.60
1.10
2.10
1.90
2.50
2. 70
6.40
10.20
16.60

$0.50
.60
1.90
2.90
4.00
4.10
5.00
7.00
7. 50
10. 80
13.90
17. 50
30.10
217.80

$1. 50
4.00
7. 50
10.40
13.20
13. 60
20.10
29. 60
19.30
22.10
44.10
46.90
80.30
159.90

(*)
$0.20
.10
.20
.10
.70
.20
.90
1.10
8.60
8.20
39.10
2,104.00

44
45
65
77
64
84
85
96
90
93
97
92
100
100

11
10
20
11
16
23
27
17
32
30
13
44
30
26

4
9
3
10
4
7
14
25
8
11
22
21

22
26
52
60
71
76
73
86
84
93
90
84
87
100

6.80
10.10
32. 50
31.10
46. 30
54. 30
112. 20
73. 50
118. 00
103. 20
198.40
273.00
334. 70
931. 90

3. 70
4. 30
10. 70
11.40
20.00
19. 50
51.30
29. 50
35. 90
35. 30
76.60
40. 40
69. 60
101. 30

1.10
.50
9.80
5.00
7.00
12. 20
34.80
15.40
57.20
20. 40
40.10
127.80
79.50
255.00

2.10
.60
.10
.90
3.10
.90
2.40
5. 90
3.00
19. 70
6.80
13.40

.80
.40
1.60
3. 00
5. 00
4. 20
5. 50
10.00
9.00
13. 30
13. 30
16. 80
40.90
93.00

1. 20
2. 80
9. 50
11.10
13. 70
17. 50
15. 80
17. 70
11.20
25.40
65. 20
48.30
84. 80
125.10

. 70
(*)
(*)
(*)
1.30
(*)
1.70
2. 90
. 20
13. 80
52. 40
342. 50

$0.80
.10
.20
(*) .30
(*)
.50
.10
.90
1.60
.70
.40

F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749 _________________
$750-$999 _____________
$1.000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$l,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over. ____________

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.20
.50
.40
(*)
.60
6.20
.70
1.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure

290

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

T able 7. — C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xes: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fa m ily type and incom e , in 1 year, 1935-36 — Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All contri­
Community Religious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfaie
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies personal
taxes
(10)
(9)
(6)
(8)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(ID
(3)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

F a m ily ty p e I I

(t)

62
40
63
83
73
90
83
88
90
87
93
100
100

14
9
11
14
7
18
19
25
38
14
40

12
2
1
7
4
5
10
9
28

40
56
78
95
89
93
92
86
81
86
100
84
100

8
6
3
12
5
16
16
4
4
28
32

11
5
2
2
3
8
11
12
23
9
6
40

(t)

12
51
49
70
81
82
74
80
75
90
100
100
80

$7. 60
7.10
22. 70
22. 60
22.80
39. 70
56. 70
52. 30
74. 60
123.00
168. 40
158. 60
222. 60
(t)

$4.00
2. 30
9.00
9.50
11. 50
17. 60
22. 60
21.60
24.30
25.20
42. 60
64. 30
70. 60
(t)

$3.50
2.70
1.60
7.80
3.80
5.00
22.00
65. 70
61. 20
18. 40
25.00

. 10
. 10
.20
.20
. 10
1.10
.40
3.00

80
50
75
62
79
72
85
73
81
96
100
88
89

4.60
13. 50
19. 30
23. 00
34. 70
48. 80
50.40
58. 70
62. 70
51.10
65. 40
102.10
277.00
(t)

1. 60
7.90
5. 30
11.00
12.20
15.10
20. 60
20.90
18. 60
25. 40
20. 00
24.80
49.90
(t)

1.20
2. 50
. 50
12. 20
4. 70
16.40
11.90
3. 30
2. 20
25.60
85. 40

. 10
1. 30
. 10
(*)
.20
.50
. 50
2.00
2. 00
.40
1. 50
16.00
(t)

$0.10

$0.10
.80
2.20
3.20
3. 70
4. 70
5.60
4.90
7.20
10.00
32.80
17.90
27.00

(t)

$3.40
3.90
8.00
6.90
5.80
9.30
24.50
20. 60
19.90
21.00
16. 70
50.60
83.00

(t)

$0.10
.10
.10
.10
.10
. 70
12.10
7.40
17.00

$0.20

F a m ily ty p e I I I

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249____________ .
$1,250-$1,499____________ .
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499____________
$2,500-$2,999_____________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over_____________

(t)

(t)

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



(t)

1.00
. 50
1. 70
2. 20
3.10
4. 20
6.80
5. 70
7.00
8.70
22. 50
19.80
29. 60
(t)

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

2.00
3.80
5.00
7.20
18.90
16.90
17.00
15.10
23. 20
11. 50
20. 30
26.00
71.40

(t)

6.00
.30
. 10
.20
4. 40
24 70
(t)

.20
.50
(*)

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249 _____ ____
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_____
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499____________ .
$2,500-$2,999____________
$3,000-$3,499____________
$3,500-$3,999____________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over. ___ ______

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
welfare personal
to other
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies
taxes
(5)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(4)
(6)
(10)
(3)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

F a m ily ty p e I V

$2.00
1.80
2.80
11.40
13.80
13.10
12.40
12.10
21.30
30.70
37. 00
4'4.90
51.10
108.00
3.60
4.60
2.90
7. 30
6.70
8.80
15.50
14.00
13.80
29. 50
34. 60
18.90
132. 70

18
12
6
14
13
16
14
39
14
48
35

10
8
6
12
13
22
14
12
38
11

7
2
10
8
8
12
9
12
24
32
13

4
1
6
4
19
35
15
27
10
36

33
14
4.10
48
14.60
75
15.10
75
33. 50
68
25.10
82
35. 70
76
50.70
75
46. 60
64. 60
89
92 • 132.50
84
189. 50
100
160. 50
100 11,834.90

$7.00
14.90
3.50
10. 80
5. 80
37.40
3.60
92.30
17. 90
169.00
272.00

$1.00
.40
.40
5.80
1.90
1.30
3. 30
2.80
12.30
.60

3.70
2.10
.60
4.00
3. 60
4.00
5. 60
5.40
60. 30
71. 40
21.20

.10
.10
.70
.40
1.70
2.10
1.40
2.10
9.80
72.20

$0.20
.50
2.30
2.70
4.50
4.00
4.30
6. 30
7.10
12.00
8.80
17. 60
22. 70
73.90

$0.80
7.70
6.80
15.40
15.90
11.20
24.60
54. 50
22.10
18.20
53. 20
53. 90
98. 90
190.60

$0.40
.70
.20
1.10
.30
1.20
.30
16. 80
7. 70
39.90
488.00

$0.60
.10
.10
.50
1.00
.30
2.10

43
37
36
64
65
70
72
79
77
92
87
90
100

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



(i)

.10
1.50
3. 50
3.00
3.20
3.80
5.60
6. 60
7. 70
8.90
16.20
33.10
920.30

.40
4.70
6.60
21.80
11.10
18.80
24.90
18. 30
34.10
28.80
58.10
38.40
201.40

C IT IE S ,

F a m ily ty p e V

$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000-$7,499_________
$7,500 and over. ____

.70
.10
.30
.40
1.50
3.60
6.70
.40
39.10
10, 508. 30 ------- ------

19 3 5 -3 6

$3.00
10.00
11.90
38. 50
50. 30
32. 50
53.70
84. 80
92.00
66.40
213. 50
144.80
393. 90
1,133.10

20
30
56
63
71
74
73
68
87
80
93
100
85
100

SELECTED

40
33
39
82
66
77
72
65
82
83
89
83
90
100

IN

$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249_________
$1,250-$1,499_________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999___ ____
$2,000- $2,249_________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$3,000-$3,499_________
$3,500-$3,999_________
$4,000-$4,999_________
$5,000-$7,499_________
$7,500 and over_______

E X P E N D IT U R E S

(1)

F A M IL Y

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

292

T able 1 ,— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fam ily type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36 — Continued

T able

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected items and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fam ily type and income, in 1 year, 1985-36 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s:

151427

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
gifts
tions
agencies
agencies sonal taxes
(10)
(8)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(2)
(ID
(5)
40
52
57
48
76

12
38
50
78
58
69
71
85
96
83
100
54

12
15
14
3
7
4
22
10
42
36

68
88

(t)

2
9
3
19
24
20

(t)

20
59
61
76
47
77
91
77
93
93
100
100

$2. 40
9. 60
16.10
23. 40
18. 80
28. 90
49. 00
56. 90
62. 30
57.40
112. 90
92. 60
(t)

$0.80
3. 00
6. 50
2. 50
7.10
10. 20
10. 60
14. 20
20.10
21. 70
23. 50
41.00
(t)

$2. 40
3. 60
. 10
.30
11.00
2.00
2.80
37.90
2.80

50
46
61
53
91
76
70
89
32
83
100
100

9. 50
11. 50
16.10
18. 30
25.70
29.40
37. 60
61. 70
47. 80
92. 80
72. 80
232. 80

.30
2. 70
3. 50
10. 20
7.10
7. 00
11.40
11. 30
18.70
16. 50
22. 70
13. 40

6.50
5.00
1.40
.90
5. 30
2.70
12. 20
2.70
38. 30
112.50

$0.30
1.90
1.20
3.10
3.80
1.50

$0. 20
1.40
1.90
2. 80
1.70
3.40
4.40
5.80
6.10
8.30
13. 70
16.90
(t)

$1.40
5.20
5. 30
14.50
9. 60
13.00
23.00
33.70
33.00
24.40
33.90
27.00
(t)

.60
1. 50
1.00
2. 40
4. 30
4.40
5.40
6.00
3.10
3.90
17. 70
15.20

2.10
7.30
6.60
4. 30
13.20
12.20
17.50
31. 20
21. 50
34.10
28.80
57.80

(12)

(13)

$0.10

SU M M A R Y

82
86
89
93
89

14
7
1
3
7
4
7
51
11

Other

TA B U LA R

F a m ily ty p e V I

$500-$749 _________________
$750-$999 ________ _____
$1,000-$1,249 ______________
$1,250-$1,499 _____________
$1,500-$1,749 ______________
$1,750-$1,999 _
$2,000-$2,249 ____ _
$2,250-$2,499 - ___________
$2,500-$2,999 - _______ __
$3,000-$3,499 _____________
$3,500-$3,999 ______________
$4,000-$4,999 ______________
$5,000-$7,499 _____________
$7,500 and over _______ _

Personal
taxes

. 20
. 10
3.40

F a m ily ty p e V I I

10
12
11
6

36
18

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




. 10
.50
. 50
1.80
3. 60
10.70

$0.10
.60
5.40

. 50
17.80

293

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249__-_____________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749________________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999 ___________ _
$3,000-$3,499_____ _______
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over ____________

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fam ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1985-36 — Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e r s o n a l ta x e s:

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

All con­
Community Religious
Donations Community tributions
Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
Personal Support of to other
welfare and per­ Personal
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies
tions
gifts
relatives individuals agencies sonal taxes
(9)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(6)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(ID
(5)

(1)
A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499__
$500-$749 .
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-12,999

F a m ily ty p e I

5
23
33
50
55
83

_____
____
-____
____
_ __

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749
$750-$999 ___ . _____
.. _
$1,000-$1,249 ___
$1,250-$1,499____
____
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999 _
___
$2,000-$2,249
______
$2,250-$2,499 .................__
$2,500-$2,999
_ ___

9
11
5
12
9
11
56
22

67
67
88
67
8
6

16

39
36
64
77
(t)
60

(t)
(t)

8
2

(*)

$1.10
8. 30
15.60
34.10
31. 70
50. 30
71.90
55.00
148. 30
103.10

$0.20
1. 90
3.60
7.10
9.90
16.80
4. 70
8.10
27.80
18.90

49
52
83
87
77
(t)
100

.90
6.70
15.00
38.80
37.40
45.00
(t)
42.00

.20
.20
5.50
3.30
14.40
18.80
(t)
11.40

1

11
11
1

19
(t)

4
47
54
83
79
84
100
100
100
89

2

50

t Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




Average expenditure

(t)
(t)

(t)
(t)

(t)
(t)

$0.80
.90
2.20
2.00
3.70
2.50
3.30
8.00
6.00

$0.90
5.60
8.30
19.10
17.40
21.40
62.00
38.10
68.70
24.10

.30
1.00
1.80
1.10
4.30
(t)
3.60

.70
6.20
5.30
25.00
19.40
16.10
(t)
27. 00

(*)

$2.00
5.70
2.40
8.40
2.70
4.40
43.80
19.10
3.20
8.70
2.50
5.80
(t)
(t)

$0.80
(*)
(*)
1.10
1.70

(*)

(t)
(t)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

(t)
(t)

♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$33. 30

(t)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES

294

T able

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fam ily type and income, in 1 year, 1935—86 — Continued

T a b l e 7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAM ILIES
Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare
welfare organiza­
to other
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
agencies personal
agencies
tions
taxes
(10)
(2)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(ID
39
22
70
58

(t)
(t)

1

6
5
36

82

5
(t)
(t)

67

33

49
58
88
53
100

$1.30
11.70
13.60
23.60
45.40
124.00

(t)
(t)

$4.30
.80
6.50
9.80
23.90

(t)
(t)

100

38.00

20.00

22
42
56
79
80
86
100

1.30
7. 80
20.00
32. 70
20. 50
36. 50
82.60

2.60
3.00
13.90
5.60
13.30
2.50

$1.50
1. 30
1.60
51.80

$0.10

$1.80
.70
2.00
4.50
4.10

(t)
(t)
5.00

$1.30
5.60
10.60
13.80
29.40
44.20

(t)

6.30

6.70

.20
.70
1.10
2.90
1.90
3.00
2.60

1.10
4.50
12.00
12.60
10. 40
20. 20
72.50

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999

(t)
(t)

37
33
60
44
89
56
50

(t)

(!)

19
9
17

li
(t)

(t)
(t)

75

(t)
(t)

39.50

(t)
(t)

15.00

(t)
(t)

3.30
2.60
5.00

3.90
(t)

(t)
(t)

7.80

O ther

(12)

(13)
TABU LAR S U M M A R Y

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749_________ ______
$750-$999 $1,000-$1,249$1,250-11,499
$1,500-$1,749_
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999

Personal
taxes

(t)
(t)

16.70

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




fcO
CD
Or

Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected items and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fam ily type and incom e , in 1 year , 1935—86 — Continued

1 . — C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e r s o n a l ta x e s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ATLANTA, GA.: WHITE FAMILIES

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare personal
to other
welfare organiza­
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies
agencies
tions
taxes
(2)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(7)
(10)
(6)
(9)
(8)
(ID

(12)

(13)
$0.10
(*)
.10
.10
(*)
.10
.20
.10
.10
(*)
(*)
(*)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749______ ____ ____
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_________ ____
$2,500-$2.999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499__________ ...
$7,500 and over____________

8
7
8
13
16
13
17
15
19
14
14
27
16
24

23
39
48
57
52
66
67
71
72
72
94
86
90
90

$9. 30
22. 40
28. 30
44.20
43. 50
69.20
73.60
95. 40
117.10
153.10
189. 50
225. 50
361. 80
877. 80

$1. 00
3.90
6.00
8. 30
9. 70
15.60
15. 30
22.10
22.10
30. 30
38. 60
57.10
66. 60
209.10

$9.00
8.50
14.30
8.70
21.10
26.20
27. 50
36.00
41. 50
62. 30
55. 90
126. 80
156. 50

$0.10
.30
.10
.90
1.20
1.20
2.20
2.80
3.60
7.20
2.60
6.60
3. 50
17.00

$0. 40
.80
1.00
1.70
1.90
3.00
3.10
4.80
5.40
8.50
13.20
13. 80
28. 40
62. 60

$3.50
4. 30
7.20
12. 70
15.00
20. 50
18.20
28.40
37.60
52. 50
55.40
71.20
80. 30
192. 30

$4. 30
4.00
5.50
6.20
6.90
7. 80
8. 50
9.60
12. 30
13.00
17.40
20.90
56. 20
240. 30

43
84
56
78
87
82
82
98
88
94
100
86
100
96

32
28
43
21
31
47
32
36
28
37
34
46
50

14
16
21
17
11
9
17
20
19
22
8
8

29
53
43
59
52
63
80
87
82
74
92
86
95
96

13. 20
22.50
38. 70
74.60
38.90
90. 70
118. 20
113.10
148. 80
190. 60
346.10
193. 30
467. 30
1.474. 80

1.40
7. 20
9. 20
11.90
12. 30
25.00
20.00
40. 30
34.40
32. 70
61. 70
66.90
86. 40
367. 80

4.00
19. 20
38.80
9.80
33. 20
67.40
27.10
41. 30
82. 70
183. 30
39.40
218. 50
197. 70

.30
1.00
2.60
1.10
2.40
.80
3.60
8.90
6.20
7.90
3.60
26. 00

.90
1.10
.80
2.00
1. 80
2.90
5.40
7. 30
7.60
9. 30
12.40
13.40
28. 70
97. 50

3.90
4.80
4.10
13. 30
8.20
20. 20
17. 30
25. 20
39. 50
51.00
62.80
40.10
68.60
220.60

6. 70
4. 40
5.40
5. 80
5.60
7.00
7.10
9.60
17.10
14. 90
19.70
25.50
61.50
565.20

F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499
____ ...
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over____________

‘Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.20
.10
.20
(*)
.10

19 3 5 -3 6

22
16
19
20
24
33
29
30
34
31
34
50
49

C IT IE S ,

27
54
58
75
80
82
81
87
91
94
98
97
99
96

SELECTED

Other

IN

Personal
taxes

E X P E N D I T U REIS

(1)

Average expenditure

F A M IL Y

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

296

T able

T able 7.

— C o n t r ib u t io n s

a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s a n d average e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born!

ATLANTA, GA.: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare
to other
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies
agencies personal
tions
taxes
(10)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(11)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

22
48
68
79
84
90
90
81
92
100
93
100
97
100

14
10
10
21
24
27
31
33
31
33
39
44
28

11
4
17
11
15
13
20
16
13
20
12
20
16
17

22
29
59
59
58
62
53
58
70
76
90
87
97
89

$5. 40
25.90
25. 70
39.10
44.70
71.70
53.50
102.10
134.90
138.60
151.40
252.30
375.10
692. 50

$0.70
3. 50
5. 50
8.80
9.80
14.70
15. 70
16.00
20. 30
33. 60
39.80
66.20
66. 30
154.10

$12. 70
4.70
9.20
8.70
24.50
11. 90
33. 70
64. 30
17.40
39.40
61.80
118.30
107. 20

(i)
$0.10
.20
.30
.60
.50
2.50
1.60
1.20
3.20
1.20
5.30
3.40
25. 30

$0. 40
.70
1.40
1.80
2. 30
3.10
1.70
4.10
5. 30
10. 50
14.10
13.00
26.20
31.30

$1.10
4.80
8. 30
13.20
15. 20
20.90
13.30
37. 30
32. 60
60. 70
42. 20
83.20
99.60
165. 70

$3.20
4.00
5. 60
5.80
8.10
7.90
8. 30
9.20
11.20
13.20
14. 70
22.80
61.30
208.70

20
36
46
66
70
72
72
84
92
90
100
99
100
94

22
10
13
18
20
29
24
25
40
26
31
53
57

3
3
8
15
15
19
13
23
18
13
33
18
34

20
39
38
54
46
74
69
70
66
68
98
85
86
88

10. 70
17.70
19.40
26.50
45.90
48. 80
60.00
74.60
85.40
139. 90
130. 50
222. 60
317. 50
658. 00

.90
1. 70
2.70
4. 70
7. 30
8.80
11.80
12.20
15.70
26.10
24.70
46.80
59. 60
152. 70

8.60
1.40
1.60
7.80
7. 70
9.90
22.40
13. 70
33.40
11.80
59.40
97. 20
154. 40

(•) .10
.30
1.90
.90
3.00
3.10
2. 00
14.90
1.80
6.90
3.40
9.70

.10
.60
.50
1. 30
1.50
2. 80
2. 70
3.20
4.00
6.40
12.90
14. 50
29.20
57.10

6.10
3.10
9.30
11.40
20.60
20. 40
22.90
23. 50
39. 70
47. 20
61.10
77. 30
76.10
188. 30

3.60
3.60
5.30
7.20
6. 70
8.20
9.60
9.90
10. 20
11.70
18.10
17. 70
52. 00
95.80

$0.10
(*)
(*) . 10
.10
.20
C)
.20

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over_________ ...

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(*)

(•)

.10
.10
.10
.10
.30
.10
.20
.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749 _________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$! ,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499--. _____
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999--. ___ _____
$5,000-$7,499— __________
$7,500 and over________ __ _

fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r t 1 9 8 5 —3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare personal
to other
welfare organiza­
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
gifts
tions
agencies
agencies
taxes
(10)
(2)
(7)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(8)
(4)
(9)
(11)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l fa m ilie s

Under $250________________
$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750~$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_____ __ . _
$4,000 and over_____________

5
13
36
39
56
68
87
77
86
73
94
100
100
100

6
13
29
40
43
40
19
43
30
30
62
20
40

17
38
52
63
77
82
86

12
15
22
46
47
11
36

$2.30
8.60
16.60
30.70
41.80
60.20
52.40
62.60
91.40
101. 80
116. 20
124.70
76.40
278. 70

(*)
$0.80
1.60
3.00
5.50
7.50
13.70
19.20
23.70
22.00
38.90
24.50
20.00
64.50

$2.30
5.20
12.30
15.80
25.80
3.10
6.80
22.60
31.20
17.80
40.80
10.00
64.00

$0.20
.20
1.30
.80
.80
.80
.20
1.60
.30
3.00

60

5
13
36
36
49
51
77
66
84
73
70
100
80
90

9
14
12
9
19
23
7

11
18
36
41
54
43
68
86

1.70
13.80
24.90
46.00
56.60
89.40
78. 50
96.00

1.40
2.20
4.60
7.40
10.10
26.90
20.40

5.20
10.80
22.80
27.30
47.70
5. 50
18.20

.40
.30
2.10
. 10
.40
1.40
.70

6
10
13
15
16
33
12
18
10
20

6.60

0)$0.20
.40
.40
1.00
1.20
3.20
3.20
3.50
5.60
4.30
15.60
3.60
27.50

$1.00
3.90
7.40
11.10
16. 30
19. 60
28.50
26. 30
32.80
28.70
46.00
33.90
30.00
61.30

$1.30
1.20
1.80
2.50
2.40
5.10
3.10
6.40
7.10
13.90
6.20
9.90
12.80
32.30

0)

1.10
5.60
9.20
13.40
17.60
23.40
34.40
29.70

.60
1.00
1.90
2.60
2.90
5.70
7.20
11.50

(*)
(*)
$0.10
(*)
.20
.50
.10
.10
22.50

F a m ily ty p e I

Under $250,_ ____ _ ___
$250-$499____________ ...
$500-$749____________ _.
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_____ _
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$l,500-$2,249 ________
$2,250 and over__________ _

i No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




.20
.50
.50
1.30
1.40
3.10
15.50

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(*)

.70

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

298

T a ble 7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: P ercen ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re

— C o n t r ib u t io n s

a n d p e rs o n a l ta xes: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 —3 6 —Continued

T able 7.-

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All contri­
Community Religious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare personal
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
tions
agencies
agencies
taxes
(10)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(4)
(6)
(9)
(3)
(5)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e I I

Under $250___________
$250-$499____________
$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$l,500-$2,249__________
$2,250 and over_______

53
44
47
82
75
69

2
16
42
71
27
58
46

2
15
18
22
18
8
15

52
64
66
64
83
69

23
20
52
50
80
86

2
64
50
40
79

8
15
5
14

28
45
48
60
79

7

$4. 30
3. 50
13.20
27.00
41.00
58. 50
67.40
138. 50

$2.10
2.70
2.80
5. 30
16. 40
29.10

(t)6.90

(t)1.10

F a m ily ty p e I I I

Under $250___________
$250-$499____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$l,500-$2,249__________
$2,250 and over_______

(t)
(t)

(t)

(t)

(t)

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




13.40
41. 90
38.90
26.00
106. 20

(t)

.70
2.40
3.80
4.60
20. 90

(t)

$0.10
2.20
8.90
14.20
15:10
29.10
67.70
0)
.90
22.80
15.20
2.00
37.50

(t)

0)
$0. 30
2.80
1.60
4.70
.20
2.10

0)
$0.80
1.00
.90
1.20
3. 40
10.60

.20
.30
2.10

.40
.50
1.70
1.80
3.90

(t)

(t)

$0. 50
2. 30
6.40
10.20
17.90
26.20
11.70
19.80

(t)3.60

9.20
13.20
15.00
13.00
35. 20

(t)

$3.80
1.10
1.40
1.40
3.60
6.00
6.60
9.20
2.20
1.90
2. 80
2.90
4.60
6.60

(t)

$0.30

(t)

fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

fcO
o
CD

P ercen ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l taxes, by f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

800

T able

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All contri­
Community Religious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare personal
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
tions
agencies
agencies
taxes
(10)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(11)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(9)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

F a m ily ty p e I V

11
30
27
48
32
43

4
11
12
13
20
24

10
30
29
36
58
92
78

$0. 60
4.60
13. 90
16.60
39. 40
44. 90
65. 90
159.60

$0. 50
1.60
1.80
5. 90
5.40
19. 00
44.80

$2.80
2. 30
12.10
15.00
5.20
36.40

0)
$0.30
1.90
.50
.40
3.40

$0.60
.20
.30
.70
1. 30
4.40
7.80

$0.60
2.80
7. 70
9.30
17.00
17.70
32.00
51.20

$0.70
1.60
2. 40
1. 80
5.00
4.20
16. 00

26
24
46
65
79
100

16
27
58
25
29
17

16
21
19
25
29
8

9
18
18
56
25
47
92

(t)2.90
11. 30
19. 70
33. 00
39. 40
56.30
121.00

.60
2. 20
3.60
8.60
11.70
35.80

3. 20
3.00
12.10
8. 30
4. 40
8.00

.20
1.70
.10
.70
1.10
.10

.10
.30
.30
1.10
.40
1.60
11.40

(t)
1.70
4.40
11.00
14. 50
17.40
32.60
41. 40

1.10
2.60
1. 50
1.60
4.00
4.90
22.20

(*)

0. 20
.70

F a m ily ty p e V

Under $250________________
$250-$499
_____________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$l,500-$2,249_______________
$2,250 and over_______ ___




1935-36

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item,
t Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. *Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

2.10

C IT IE S ,

16
41
28
59
60
92
100

SELEC TED

Under $250 . _ ______
$250-$499
.
___
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$l,500-$2,249_______________
$2,250 and over_____________

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S IN

ATLANTA, GA.: NEGRO FAMILIES

T able

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r 1 1 9 S 5 -3 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

ATLANTA, GA.; NEGRO FAMILIES

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
0)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare personal
to other
welfare organiza­
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies
agencies
tions
taxes
(2)
(3)
(4)
(10)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

5
26
55
33
73
(t)
67

9
13
42
25
54
67

(t) 12
11
18
59
53
67
75

11
13
9
29
33

5
2
21
25
33

9
54
24
50
54
(t) 67

(t)$5.10
9.40
39.90
23.70
83.40
(t)
94.70

$0.10
.40
2. 40
2.00
8.40
(t)2.30

$0.50
2.20
23.70
5.70
51.70
66.70

25
11
33
55
65
83
88

5.40
7.10
16. 30
21.90
39.10
33. 80
88. 60

• uu
1.10
.80
5.10
6.90
10. 80
26. 90

.60
2.30
1.00
9.00
.30

0)
(*)$0.10
.20
.40
"2.66"

0.60
.40

(t)2.80

.10
1.00
1.10

(t)2.70

5.00
8.30
11.20
16.60
(t)13.00

0)
0) .50
.80
1.00
2.50
6.00

2.80
3.90
8.60
12.30
16. 80
17.20
45. 50

(t)0.90

1.40
5.00
3.40
5.20
(t)8.00

$0.20
.30
.20

F a m ily ty p e V I I

Under $250.__$250-$499______
$500-$749_____
$750-$999______
$l,000-$l,249__-_
$1,250-$1,499—
$l,500-$2,249__-_
$2,250 and over-.

25
35
18
33
12

0)
.40
1.30
.20

(t)
A. UV

4.00
2.10
4.10
3.00
9.60

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e V I

Under $250_-__
$250-$499____
$500-$749.____
$750-$999_____
$1,000-$1,249—
$l,250-$l,499-_$l,500-$2,249__$2,250 and over

.10
.20
.40

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.
•[Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. ^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




OO
O

T able 7.— C ontributions and personal taxes: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
302

fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s, by f a m i l y ty p e a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
O M A H A , N E B R .-C O U N C IL B L U F F S , IO W A : W H IT E F A M IL IE S

Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare personal
to other
to other
welfare organiza­
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies
agencies
tions
taxes
(2)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(10)
(4)
(8)
(ID

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499 ____
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over________ ____

61
63
67
83
79
82
84
90
94
95
98
97
98
98

3
10
16
15
11
21
28
22
30
60
22
31
65

3
9
8
12
18
16
20
22
21
46
38
45
71

38
64
75
86
80
87
88
88
90
86
97
93
97
100

$10.90
16.50
27. 00
39. 20
54.10
49. 30
66.00
93.50
119.90
142. 60
276. 00
213.90
323. 90
1,090.10

$1.80
4.50
7. 40
12.70
12.90
15. 30
20. 10
26.50
37. 60
32. 20
47.00
55.70
77.80
351.90

$1. 40
3. 30
3. 30
18. 80
5. 00
13.70
25. 30
36.70
47. 00
126. 70
29.50
66.00
162.10

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and o v e r .._____

50
70
84
89
86
88
94
95
92
86
100
100

8
10
21
24
11
31
37
22
45
65
22

13
13
26
18
24
28
35
72
23

25
73
74
80
80
82
91
79
96
92
100
100

8.10
16. 80
27.00
39. 00
86. 20
55.50
85. 20
142. 30
148. 60
208. 90
369.00
276. 90

1. 80
5.10
10. 20
12. 50
16.10
22.10
28.30
44.50
41.40
46.80
76. 80
83. 40

3.90
2.90
2. 60
55. 20
6.50
25.00
38. 60
50.90
79. 90
121.00
60.80

F a m ily ty p e I

(t)
(t)

(t)
(t)

(t)
(t)

(t)
(t)

(f)
(t)

(t)
(t)

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. *Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

.80
.70
1.10
2.00
3. 60
2.20
3. 70
13. 90
8. 20
10.80
36. 90

$1. 30
1.60
2.60
3. 60
3. 20
5.20
5. 20
6. 80
8. 20
13. 70
17.90
21. 20
45.70
180. 20

$3.50
4.00
7.80
12.40
11.80
16. 20
17.40
22.50
26.10
34. 30
41.00
69.30
79.80
123.90

$4.10
4.80
5.40
5. 80
6. 60
6. 20
7.40
8.40
8.90
11. 70
29. 50
29. 70
43.70
234. 60

.30
.10
1.60
3. 40
11.00
2.40
7. 50
29.10
2.90

.50
1. 60
2. 30
3. 50
3.00
5.00
7. 30
7.70
8.80
16.90
26. 40
27. 60

2. 30
2.10
6.70
14. 50
6.80
14.40
14.10
31. 40
34.80
44. 50
48. 50
76. 30

3. 50
3. 90
4. 30
4. 30
4.90
5.90
6. 80
8.10
10. 30
13. 30
67. 20
25. 90

0)$0.30

(t)
(t)

(f)
(t)

(t)

(t)

$0. 20
.20
.20
.60
.10
.30
.20
.40
.20
.30
.10
.50
. 20
.30
1. 60
.10
(*)
.30
1.00

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure

T able

7.

and personal taxes: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items and average expenditure
for all items of contributions and personal taxes, by family type and income, in 1 year, 19S5-36— Continued

— Contributions

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]

OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All contri­
Community R ligious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Suppcrt of Donations
to other ' welfare organiza­
to other
welfare personal
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
gifts
agencies
taxes
(8)
(9)
(10)
(2)
(4)
(7)
(3)
(6)
(6)
(ID

Personal
taxes
(12)

Other
(13)

9
12
9
11
22
21
31
21
62
17
58
62

5
7
15
9
18
12
19
16
10
47
34
40
50

57
59
80
90
85
84
95
97
83
79
91
83
90
100

$16.10
15. 70
21.40
45.50
40.60
44. 50
54. 50
77.60
112. 70
95.20
257. 90
170. 60
318. 90
1,077. 80

$1.90
4.20
7.00
17.70
12.10
15.00
14.00
25.10
23.90
28.40
45.00
49.20
71.90
128.10

$0.70
3.30
2.90
5. 20
10.20
18. 70
50.00
20.40
137.10
10. 70
103.40
218. 80

(i)
$0.20
1.80
.40
.80
.80
.70
1.40
.30
5.40
9.40
10. 60
43.80

$2.00
1.70
2.70
3.50
3.60
4.80
4. 50
7.10
6.20
9.90
13.10
15. 20
39. 50
106. 90

$6.90
4.80
4. 50
12.60
13.80
12.10
16.90
17.10
22.40
24.50
40. 80
47. 30
47. 90
192.10

$4.70
5.00
6.10
6. 50
7.60
5. 90
7.80
8. 60
8.40
11.70
16. 50
38.10
45.20
388.10

67
67
54
58
62
73
75
83
92
96
94
92
96
100

14
15
12
12
12
26
17
30
54
25
22
81

6
7
15
10
18
19
22
22
26
50
37
81

33
60
65
87
73
93
80
86
91
89
100
94
100
100

8. 40
18.20
36. 40
30.80
38.50
48. 40
60. 80
71. 50
107. 40
148.10
223. 50
198. 20
328. 50
866. 00

1.70
3.90
4. 40
6. 20
10.90
9. 00
18.90
14.80
43. 00
26.50
27. 30
41.30
88.10
220. 80

8.10
3. 90
1.20
3. 40
7. 70
21.00
21. 00
52.90
123.10
20. 00
57. 30
188. 60

.70
.50
1.80
.90
1.90
.50
2.70
4.80
9. 30
11.10
11. 00
43.70

1.70
1.40
2. 70
3.80
2.90
5. 90
4. 20
6. 00
9.00
15.50
15. 50
20. 50
41. 90
112. 30

.70
6.10
14. 90
9.80
14.60
22. 30
20. 50
20. 50
23.10
37.80
35. 80
78.00
84.60
100.10

4.30
6. 40
5.60
6. 30
7.10
6. 80
7. 50
8. 60
8. 30
10. 60
12. 50
27.10
45. 60
199. 80

$0.60
(*)
.20
. 10
.20
.70
.30
.30
.40
.70
.40

SUM M ARY

71
57
61
95
88
84
86
95
100
100
100
100
100
88

TABULAR

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749________ . . _
$750-$999_______
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999_____ . _ .
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over ___
F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.40
.30
. 10
. 10
.10
.30
.20
.70

303

$500-$749
$750-$999______________ ...
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499- ___ ________
$7,500 and over____________

T able

Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s and average expenditure
fo r all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fa m ily typ e and incom e, in 1 year, 1985—86 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES

7. — C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e r s o n a l ta x e s:

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare personal
to other
welfare organiza­
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies
agencies
tions
taxes
(2)
(10)
(3)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(4)
(6)
(9)
(ID

Personal
taxes
(12)

Other
(13)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749___________
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$1,249________
$1,250-$1,499________
$1,500-$!,749________
$1,750-$! ,999________
$2,000-$2,249________
$2,250-$2,499________
$2,500-$2,999 _______
$3,000-$3,499________
$3,500-$3,999________
$4,000-$4,999________
$5,000-$7,499________
$7,500 and over______

44
66
73
87
86
83
86
88
91
97
95
97
92
96

12
12
16
13
20
28
30
28
27
30
33
42
56

57
63
78
91
90
83
86
87
98
100
100
93
100
83

16
10
12
15
25
33
37
32
36
31
54
60
17

4
10
6
10
13
13
21
18
17
15
16
23
19

20
33
60
62
74
72
77
82
79
87
83
81
88
93

$9. 50
16.70
25.60
38.20
42.60
58. 20
81.30
90.80
117. 60
155. 80
188. 80
228.50
343. 60
1,143. 90

$4. 30
7.60
11.00
16. 90
16. 30
21. 50
25.00
29.00
38.70
54. 00
54.90
47.80
83. 70
113. 40

$2.20
3.80
8.70
4.50
18. 50
28.80
24.10
42.50
51.60
39. 70
85. 90
101. 50
295.20

16
2
10
6
16
26
23
24
24
14
20

14
32
56
64
91
67
63
90
80
95
100
90
100
100

14.40
21.40
35.50
39. 80
59.00
65. 10
115. 50
109. 90
185. 90
269. 60
227. 10
383. 00
392. 50
742. 80

7. 60
9. 50
15. 70
22. 80
20.20
27.20
35. 50
42.70
64. 80
103. 70
61.20
54. 80
120. 80
94. 20

3. 90
5. 70
7. GO
5.80
21. 80
54.00
28.40
74. 10
110. 70
50. 70
189. 80
128. 20
133. 30

$0. 50
1.40
.50
.70
.60
1.80
2. 60
5. 50
8.20
18. 70
3.10
16.70
35.80

$0.50
.80
1.80
2.40
3.40
4.20
5. 30
5. 90
9.20
12.10
13. 70
16.80
29. 70
111.90

$4.30
4. 30
6.20
7.30
14. 40
9.00
14. 90
21.20
14. 50
18. 30
43.30
38.20
41.80
202.00

$0.40
1. 30
1.40
2. 40
3.20
4.40
5. 40
8.00
7.20
11.60
18.50
36. 70
70.20
385. 60

3. 30
.40
.80
.60
2. 30
2. 30
12.70
2.90
11. 80
2.20
2.00

.70
.80
1. 60
2.50
4.50
4.10
6.20
6. 90
15. 60
15.10
19. 90
23.10
32. 90
103. 30

5.40
5. 40
7.60
5.10
24.80
7.80
11.00
21.40
9. 80
19.90
60. 00
56.30
29.40
88.70

.70
1.80
1.60
1.40
2. 90
3.60
6.10
8.20
8.90
17. 30
23. 50
56.80
79.20
323. 30

$0.10
.10
(*)

F a m ily ty p e J

$500-$749___________
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$1,249________
$1,250-$1,499________
$1,500-$1,749________
$1,750-$1.999________
$2,000-$2,219________
$2,250-$2,499________
$2,500-$2,999________
$3,000-$3,499________
$3,500-$3,999________
$4,000-$4,999________
$5,000-$7,499________
$7,500 and over______

’Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.40
(*)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

(1)

Average expendituie

304

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

T a b l e 7.— Contributions and personal taxes: Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure

fo r all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fa m ily typ e and incom e , in 1 year , 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and* wife, both native born]
DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All contri­
Community Religious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies personal
taxes
(9)
(10)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

50
68
77
92
88
86
97
90
93
100
95
97
98
100

15
15
18
14
21
25
27
26
29
30
32
40
61

6
12
14
17
12
19
13
21
20
20
28
30

68
61
76
79
79
78
87
84
94
92
100
84
100

10
18
11
13
25
27
27
19
28
20
33
73

18
6
4
7
17
12
17
16
9
5
15
21
23

61
76
87
77
78
76
71
84
90
70

$8.50
14.50
21.60
35. 50
35.50
62. 30
60.80
96. 70
86. 50
131. 20
156. 50
196. 50
373.40
1,191.90

$2.50
6.90
9.70
16. 00
17.50
19.40
20.10
23. 80
32.70
42.80
51.90
58. 20
80.90
99. 40

$1.90
3.60
5.00
4.80
21.00
13.70
30.90
24.80
29.60
32.80
44. 70
115. 70
250.40

$0.20
1.00
.70
.60
1.20
4.60
1.90
17. 40
2.50
3.40
5.90
.60

$0. 30
.80
2. 50
2. 70
2.30
4.20
5. 30
6.00
7. 30
10.80
9. 70
15. 20
23.50
38.20

$5.40
4.00
4.40
7. 70
7.30
11. 50
15. 30
22.40
13.00
20.60
43.40
39.00
40.90
60.60

$0.30
.90
1.20
3.10
2.90
5.60
5.10
9.00
6.80
10.00
16.20
36.00
106.50
742. 70

25
32
48
52
66
76
80
80
79
89
80
74
82
100

.30
13.20
15.90
39.70
31. 30
43.00
69. 70
67.60
84. 50
93. 40
189. 20
137. 30
303.10
1, 316. 50

5.80
5. 70
10. 90
11.00
16. 60
20. 20
21. 20
22. 30
27.00
52. 70
37.10
67. 30
129.20

1. 20
14.60
2.80
10.80
20. 30
13.60
29. 30
25.10
37. 60
35. 50
80.60
394.10

2.20
. 10
. 10
.70
.60
1.90
1.00
2. 30
5.90
38. 30
3.60
30.00
69.10

.30
.90
1. 20
1.80
3. 30
4.20
4. 50
4.90
5. 30
10.80
12.80
13.30
31.60
149. 50

3. 00
6. 40
9. 50
9.50
7.10
17.80
20.00
19.10
15.80
31.00
25.00
48. 30
321. 20

1. 30
1. 30
2.80
3.80
3.70
5.00
6.90
6. 20
8. 80
16. 80
22.80
45. 30
253. 40

25

36
73
68

C)

$0.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249___
$1,250-$1,499___
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999___ _
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_-$2,500-$2,999__$3,000-$3,499_$3,500-$3,999 __
$4,000-$4,999__.
$5,000-$7,499___
$7,500 and over_______ _ .
F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.20

305

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249___
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over_____ _______

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community butions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
welfare personal
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies
agencies
tions
taxes
(2)
(10)
(7)
(9)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l fa m ilie s

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_____ ______
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over____________

49
68
79
84
89
80
90
88
92
90
95
98
96
100

2
13
8
18
21
23
32
26
33
26
39
41
31
58

8
7
7
13
18
8
23
23
21
24
26
24
15
39

31
47
60
68
71
82
77
85
80
83
90
88
94
98

$9.30
15. 00
24. 70
43. 30
57. 70
57.80
71.20
73.40
104. 30
168. 40
253. 40
246. 80
391. 50
1,126. 80

$4.70
7.50
9.80
14. 50
16.10
17.40
22.60
24. 50
32.00
41.10
84.20
53.10
95.40
134. 50

$0.80
2.20
4.10
15.40
22. 60
23. 90
24. 00
23.60
32. 90
43.90
77.60
77. 80
79. 80
204.00

$0.80
.30
.20
1.60
2.50
1.00
2.70
4.00
4.20
6.60
15. 30
7.80
5. 70
51.30

$0. 50
1. 30
1. 20
2. 20
3. 40
4. 40
5.10
5. 80
6. 70
9.40
16.10
17.60
29.40
84. 90

$1.20
3.70
9. 40
9. 50
9.40
9.80
14. 00
11. 30
20. 40
29.20
27.20
44. 50
39.10
87. 50

. 10
1.10
1.20
2.70
4.00
7. 60
38.00
30.50
45.80
141. 30
542. 50

40
70
88
94
93
79
100
99
92
81
91
100
100
100

20
14
24
31
31
46
30
46
30
48
41
46
73

8
5
17
22
9
29
44
22
28
27
25
8

20
53
60
75
74
82
79
93
77
86
86
100
100
100

5. 40
17.10
35. 20
59.10
89.60
77.10
94. 60
125.10
120. 50
281. 50
354. 50
270. 50
486. 70
1,152.10

4.40
8.40
13.00
23. 30
18.50
18.80
33.20
37.10
33.60
60.70
173. 70
73.90
90. 60
143.30

3.90
8. 50
25. 80
47. 70
38. 70
35. 60
51.40
50. 40
63.10
108. 90
75. 50
122. 30
216. 80

.30
. 10
1. 20
3. 30
.30
1.90
11.00
7. 60
15. 20
18. 80
14. 60
3. 90

2.10
1. 50
2.90
4.20
5. 30
4. 80
7.20
5.20
10. 30
13. 70
22.70
43.70
84.40

1.00
2.40
12.10
5. 70
7. 40
11.80
14. 60
9.10
9.20
42. 90
12.10
17. 30
48. 70
26. 20

.20
1. 90
2.00
4. 40
8.90
13. 00
88. 90
26. 70
66. 50
177. 50
681. 40

$1.30
$2.60
.10
.10
.20
.50
.20
2. 50
.20
.80
22.10

F a m ily ty p e I

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_____ _ ___
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over_____




6.60
.20
.10
.40
1.50
.40
.60

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-3 6

Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fa m ily type and incom e , in 1 yea r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

306

T able

T able

Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fa m ily type and in com e , in 1 year, 1 98 5-36 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All contri­
Community Religious
Community butions
Personal Support of Donations
and Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare
personal
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives
gifts
tions
agencies
individuals agencies
taxes
(10)
(6)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(4)
(7)
(8)
(9'
(11)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

$0. 20
1.10
.80
3. 50
2. 40
6.10
16. 70
33.10
48. 00
134. 40
285.10

(*)
C)$0.10
. 10
.20
. 50
.20

F a m ily ty p e s 11 a n d I I I

71
79
81
84
94
81
94
94
99
94
98
100
92
100

6
10
6
12
15
25
27
32
23
28
40
48
15
35

6
6
5
12
15
10
16
9
16
27
20
27
29
15

53
39
61
58
73
83
81
86
86
85
92
94
94
85

$11.10
13. 70
17.10
27. 40
36.00
51.30
68.90
53.00
89. 70
121. 90
211. 20
268. 70
302. 90
626. 70

$5. 60
8. 50
7. 40
9. 00
17. 60
18.00
21.80
22. 80
37. 80
35.60
52. 30
51.40
62. 60
90. 80

$2. 90
1. 20
1. 50
9.00
5.00
18.10
20. 00
12. 40
19. 70
44.40
87. 40
99.00
33.90
191. 20

$0.10
. 20
. 20
60
1.80
2.50
5.10
.50
1. 90
2.70
4.10
4.10
12.70
5. 30

$1.00
. 50
1.00
1. 60
3.00
3. 50
5.80
5. 80
6. 40
8. 30
9. 40
18.70
23.60
33. 70

$1. 50
3. 30
7.00
7.00
7. 50
8.40
12.60
9.00
17.80
14.00
24.90
47. 00
35.50
20. 60

43
47
60
69
78
81
77
74
86
97
96
95
96
100

4
2
16
16
12
22
17
31
21
32
37
32
58

29
8
13
10
17
6
23
18
24
19
31
22
11
58

29
50
59
69
64
80
72
78
77
78
92
79
92
100

16.00
12. 60
17. 00
37. 40
42. 40
40. 00
49.00
48.90
103. 50
99. 60
213. 80
221.10
388. 70
1, 224,50

4.10
3. 80
7. 70
7. 80
11.10
14.90
12. 30
15. 70
27. 20
27. 40
44. 50
44. 00
119. 00
140. 80

.20
. 10
7. 20
11. 40
11.30
15.50
10.40
30. 50
26. 40
45.10
65.50
82.40
202. 30

3. 60
. 50
. 50
3. 40
2. 50
. 50
1. 60
1. 50
3. 50
1. 60
22. 70
6.70
2.40
78.50

.90
.90
.90
1. 70
2. 90
4.00
4.70
4.60
7.80
9. 50
23.80
14. 30
24. 30
96.00

1.30
7.20
7.80
17. 30
14.10
8. 70
14.60
15. 30
29.10
27. 50
40. 70
56.20
35. 50
122. 70

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499____________
$1,500-$1,749____________ __
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_______________
$7,500 and over_____________

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



6.10
.50
.20
1. 30
5.20
7.20
31.00
34. 30
123. 40
549. 90

. 40
.10
. 10
.10
.20
6. 00
.10
1. 70
34. 30

TABULAR SUMMARY

$500-$749__
$750-$999______
. . _
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-12,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000-$7,499_____________ _
$7,500 and over_

T able

Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure fo r selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes , by fa m ily typ e and in com e , in 1 yea r , 1935—36 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s:

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499____ _
$500-$749_____
$750-$999______
$l,000-$l,249_--_
$1,250-SI,499— ..
$1,500-$1,749—
$1,750-$1,999— _
$2,000-$2,249— _
$2,250-$2,499___
$2,500-$2,999— ..
$3,000-$3,499— _
$3,500-$3,999— _
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000 and over_.

24
26
43
47
52
60
58
64
65
66
100
79

$9. 70
13.50
17.00
26.10
40.10
49.20
53.40
58. 30
75. 20
96.00
127. 60
95.60
147. 60
822.60

$5.20
4.70
8.60
14.60
15. 70
19.30
23.10
26.90
42. 20
30.10
36. 70
63.70
219. 20

$0.10
1.70
7. 00
11.50
6.60
11.40
16.10
16.90
42.60
3.60
9.60
273.90

10.00
14. 70
15.90
28.20
46.60
50. 30
71.30
83.40
104. 20
183.00
160. 30
(t)
163.60
(t)

9. 20
5.80
12.20
22.50
19.80
30.20
36. 30
36.30
70. 30
60. 90
(t)77. 90

.30
1.90
2.30
12. 40
14.20
21.00
35.80
56.90
32. 50

(•)
$0.50
.40
.20
.40
1.50
.60

$0.30
.30
.70
1.00
1.40
2.30
1.80
2.50
4.20
6.60
13.90
6.40
140.00

$8.00
5. 30
9.20
12.10
14.50
17.10
21.60
18. 60
26.00
24.80
40.20
35.20
25.00
82.00

$1.70
2.70
2.70
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.20
3.00
3.30
3.50
6.60
6.20
42.90
106.90

.20
.30
.50
1.70
1.40
2.10
2.70
2. 60
7. 50
11.30
(t)4.00

8. 50
3.40
7.10
10.90
17.30
13.80
20. 00
20.00
26.10
25. 30
39. 00
(t)39.10

1.50
1.90
2.40
2. 70
2.80
2.90
3.50
2.40
3.40
6.30
16.60
(t)42.60

$0.20
” 4.’40

F a m ily ty p e 1

$250-$499______
$500-$749______
$750-$999______
$1,000-$1,249—
$l,250-$l,499— _
$l,500-$l,749— _
$1,750-$1,999__
$2,000-$2,249— _
$2,250-$2,499— _
$2,500-$2,999— _
$3,000-$3,499_—
$3,500-$3,999-_-_
$4,000-$4,999___
$5,000 and over

65
77
85
87
77
100
100
96
100
82
(t) ]

(t)

(t)

t Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



(t) 1
(t)

(t)

(t)

1.30
1.00

(t)

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(t)

(t)

16. 70

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

a)

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
to other
welfare organiza­
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
tions
(7)
(8)
(6)
(2)
(5)
(9)
(10)
(3)
(4)
(11)

308

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

T able 7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s
151427'

a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: Percentage of fa m ilies reporting^ expenditure for selected item s and average expenditure
for all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fa m ily typ e and incom e, in 1 year, 1985—36 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Donations Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
Support of to other
to other
welfare
relatives individuals
and per­ Personal
gifts
individuals
agencies
tions
relatives
gifts
agencies sonal
taxes
(10)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(3)
(6)
(ID
(2)
(4)
(6)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

29
50
65
88
91
88
86
94
95
92
100
100
93

5
7
12
3
18
4
15
25

5
3
4
10
8

27

20

29
37
59
71
81
83
77
90
91
83
84
80
100

5
7
13
11
9
11
15
4
17
10
41
50

29
29
41
43
60
60
60
66
60
92
100
48
93

(t)
$13. 40
18.60
23.90
31.70
54.00
52.70
53.50
63. 50
67.80
80.60
117. 30
153.40
371. 80

$1. 80
4. 50
7.10
12.60
18. 60
16. 80
22.80
26. 90
34.40
24.40
55. 00
37.20
102.10

$1.30
3.90
13.10
5.40
10. 50
7.20
3.40
26. 70

$0.10
.10
.10
.90
i. 80

111.10

2.00

29
26
39
39
52
* 48
54
63
60
42
100
87
100

(t)
10.40
14.80
26.90
46.10
41.90
40. 50
46.10
65.40
62.20
152.80
90.10
133. 80
1,020. 00

2. 30
3.20
5.50
8.90
8.60
14.00
13. 80
19.70
30.00
24.80
31.50
73.60
300.00

.20
2. 30
17.20
8.60
2.20
5.60
10. 70
1.90
57. 70
5.20
22.10
273.00

$0.40
.30
.70
.70
1.60
2.20
1. 70
3.10
1.50
6. 70
19. 50
3.90
43.30

$8.50
11.10
12.00
11. 70
17. 80
25. 30
15. 70
21.80
26.20
18.80
30. 30
18.20
50.90

(t)$2. 70
2.70
2.70
2.80
2.80
2.90
2.80
3.60
2. 30
2.20
12.50
94.10
62.40

.20
.40
.70
.50
1.10
2.50
1.50
1.80
4. 50
5.00
13. 30
9. 50
200. 50

(t)
3.00
8.10
14.30
15.90
19.00
18. 40
21.10
30.00
23.10
56.70
36.10
21.10
83.50

(t)4.90
2.90
4.10
3.60
3.20
3.40
3. 50
3.00
2.70
6. 90
4.00
7. 50
163.00

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999. . _
$2,000-$2,249_ ___
$2,250-$2,499. _
$2,500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000 and over
F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499________ _______
$500-$749________ ___ ...
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499. _ ____________
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999 ...................... .
$5,000 and over

■ [Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



7
2
8

1.40
.20
1. 70

$0.60

a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s and average expenditure
fo r all item s of contributions and personal taxes, by fa m ily typ e and incom e, in 1 year, 1 93 5-86 —Continued
[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

(1)

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
welfare and per­ Personal
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
tions
(10)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(ID
(9)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over. ________

38
37
50
59
59
77
73
84
82
90
91
90
91
96

2
7
3
12
10
15
18
22
15
15
20
23
33

2
2
4
8
6
8
11
10
8
7
15
18
17

19
23
39
51
64
74
73
69
80
87
98
95
81
91

$13. 50
10.50
17.10
23.80
40.10
45. 90
62.10
63. 40
76. 90
129. 30
120. 50
176. 20
185. 90
382. 70

$1.80
2.00
3.60
6. 30
7.80
13. 70
15.60
17.90
18. 30
25.90
38.80
42. 70
46. 30
65.10

$0.10
1.00
.40
10.80
4.70
11.00
12.80
16.50
36. 30
13. 40
29. 30
29. 30
75. 50

$0.10
. 10
.30
.30
.80
1.90
1.20
1.20
1.00
.30
2.90
3.10
2.30

$0. 30
.60
1.30
1.80
3.10
3.90
4.30
4.80
6.00
13. 00
14.40
22. 50
22.60
53. 30

$6. 20
2.90
5. 80
8. 20
10.20
14.70
19.00
15.80
22. 20
35.90
35.10
49.00
50. 20
106.60

$5.20
4.80
5. 30
6. 80
7.80
8.10
10.20
10.90
12.50
16.90
18.40
25. 80
34.20
78.60

56
45
58
75
64
91
90
90
89
90
100
95
100
87

8
(*)
14
11
21
31
21
18
23
10
9
40

7
6
5
6
6
6
6
8
3
14
21
16
13

22
7
26
57
62
83
76
70
90
80
100
95
75
87

13.40
10.60
17. 80
32. 70
54. 70
61.40
86.50
84. 50
99.70
174. 50
163.10
175.10
196.60
382.10

2. 60
3. 20
4. 80
10.60
12.90
23. 50
25. 30
22. 30
21.20
30.40
58. 50
47. 90
63.20
83.10

1.20
. 10
21. 50
8. 90
22.60
35. 30
27. 30
82. 50
32.10
7. 80
17. 30
109. 60

.30
.40
.40
.20
.60
.80
.90
.90
.30
.50
7.00
4.00
.70

.30
.20
.80
2.50
3. 20
4.90
4.10
5.30
8. 40
7.90
17. 50
24.80
25. 80
35. 30

6.10
2. 30
6.60
12.00
9. 40
15.60
23.70
9.60
28.00
31.10
31.90
38. 70
37. 40
90.80

4.40
4.60
4. 00
7.10
7.50
7.90
10.00
11.10
13. 30
22. 30
22. 60
32.90
48.90
62.60

(*)

$0.10
(*)
.10
(*)
.20
.30
.10
4.00
.20
1.30

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over____________

'Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.60
16.00

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

310

T a b l e 7 . — C o n t r ib u t io n s

T able

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x es, b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 —8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

(1)

Average expenditure

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
tions
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
(10)
(2)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(9)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

20
46
60
60
71
66
85
82
87
91
77
100
85
100

12
5
13
14
17
15
29
14
7
16
31

53
69
68
58
81
83
83
76
95
100
100
94
100

12
14
11
15
8
11
21
28
12
29

6

4
10
2
17
20
12
19
14
23
20

50
46
54
75
84
74
65
80
95
95
100
100
100

$5.80
10.30
15. 50
18. 40
33.20
37.90
58.50
61.40
94. 90
160.90
101.20
216.80
182. 70
313.50

$0.80
1.70
4.00
7.00
9.20
10.70
15.90
22.00
32.40
23.80
21.30
72.30
38. 70
76. 50

$0.40
2.20
.10
5.20
3. 40
6.90
9.60
30.30
41.80
11.80
59.50
40. 70

1
22
21
6
18
6
4
4
9
24
9

29
51
43
53
64
76
79
85
86
100
100
94
79

6.60
10.30
19. 70
24.00
34.20
45.70
59. 50
58.60
73.80
87.90
102.30
157. 30
187. 40
218. 30

2.10
4. 50
5.80
4.30
12.30
19.20
14.90
25.60
22. 70
34.70
28.80
42.20
49.90

.80
9.90
2.40
3.80
4.40
15.40
11.80
7.60
44.10
39.40

$0.10
.50
(*)
5.70
.70
3.80
2.20
.50
7.10
1.00

$1.50
1. 70
1.80
3.70
4.70
4.60
4.10
5.20
22. 70
14.50
21.50
19.10
104.20

$1.70
3.40
3.50
6.70
10.60
15.30
13.10
9.20
56.40
33.90
44.20
37.10
95.50

$5.00
5.00
4.20
5. 90
7.90
8.50
10.10
11.80
14.00
14.00
19.20
19.30
38.00
36.30

1.10
1. 50
1.90
1.70
3.30
5.00
6.30
7.60
12.60
11.10
14. 70
24.00
37.80

.90
3.00
6.20
8.60
11.00
15.10
17. 40
14. 90
13.50
25. 80
28. 40
83. 70
32.40
57.10

5. 70
4.10
6.70
7.70
6.80
7.70
13. 40
12.20
11.20
15.00
19.60
27. 50
43.40
33.60

$0.10
2.00

TABULAR SUMMARY

Fa m ily type I I

$250-$499____________
$500-$749____________
$750-$999____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750—$1,999_________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499_________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000-$3,499__________
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000-$4,999__________
$5,000 and over_______
Fa m ily type I I I

$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000~$2,249__ _______
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000-$3,499__ _______
$3,500-$3,999__________
$4,000~$4,999__ _______
$5,000 and over_______

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



(*)

.50
4.90
.70
5.90
.50
(•)
.20
2.60
1.30
.50

.70
CO

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu r e
fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , by f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies
agencies sonal taxes
tions
(8)
(9)
(10)
(7)
(5)
(6)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

Fam ily type I V

6
9
6
15
19
24
10
14
44
33
36

25
15
42
34
42
71
56
74
76
88
100
92
88
100

10
5
8
10
4
18
25
17
28
31

5
4
2
7
9
13
9
18
20
23

24
44
54
65
76
71
60
71
96
100
91
71
91

$19.10
9. 60
20. 30
24. 50
33. 70
47.70
58. 40
64. 30
65. 20
127. 60
114. 20
181. 00
201. 20
452. 60

$1.60
3.60
3.30
5.70
10.20
10.90
18. 70
14.10
28. 90
38.70
33.90
40.20
53.00

$0. 60
2.40
5. 30
11. 90
10.00
5. 60
22. 60
8.00
50. 50
36. 80
89.90

50
20
38
26
71
23
71
83
81
80
87
100
84
100

28.00
11.40
11.20
16.30
41.40
29. 50
36.10
47.00
52. 60
87. 40
94.20
148.10
125. 50
364. 40

2. 50
.50
2.10
2. 50
4. 00
8. 50
3. 50
10. 80
6. 40
23.10
37. 50
27. 40
33. 50
76. 00

.50
1.60
13. 30
3. 60
.30
10. 80
28.80
15. 50
16. 40
15. 40

$0.80
.20
(*)2.10
.30
1.10
1. 90
1. 30
1. 60
3.40

$0.40
2.00
1.50
3.70
3. 60
4.80
4.10
4. 40
14. 30
12. 80
26. 40
21. 60
60.20

$13. 30
3.70
7. 00
11.40
13. 50
20. 60
19. 70
21. 90
26. 60
42. 40
38.80
43.00
78. 00
125.50

3.90
7. 70
6.90
8.20
8. 00
9. 00
9. 30
13.40
17. 50
15. 90
25. 90
23.00
120. 60

.50
.50
.70
.80
2. 40
.60
3. 80
5.50
4. 60
9.10
11.10
12.90
14. 50
49. 90

12.00
3.00
3. 50
4. 50
10. 50
12.10
14. 30
19. 50
20. 30
15.60
29. 70
64. 60
33. 60
169. 70

13.00
6.90
4.90
6. 50
10. 00
8. 30
10.80
10. 50
10.20
10.80
14. 70
25.00
23.90
44. 80

00
©

24
42
52
56
75
60
93
81
92
82
77
87
100

IS

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,0G0-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999
_____
$2,000-$2,249 ______
$2,250-12,499 _______
$2,50O-$2,999___________
$3,000-$3,499 _____________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_ _________ ..
$5,000 and over _ ________
Fam ily type V

$250-$499 ___ _____
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999
_ ____
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499
___
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_ _____________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999 _____________
$5,000 and over. __ _ _____

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown



4
1
7
5
12
25
16
17

.30
(*)

.40
.30
1.20
2.70
3.60
8.60

$0.10
1.20
.10
(*)

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure

312

T able

T able

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s a n d average e x p e n d itu re
fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l taxes, b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 —8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xes:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
and
relatives individuals
agencies
tions
agencies sonal per­
taxes
(10)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(4)
(11)
(6)
(3)
(5)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

33
20
18
39
62
55
62
88
76
90
100
67
83
100

20.00
14. 30

$3.00
.70
1.20
1. 50
2.90
3.70
3. 50
5. 40
5.20
8. 30
14. 60
21. 70
30.50
26.70

$7.30
5.50
4. 30
4. 80
14.80
6.00
16.70
15. 20
29.80
20.10
35. 50
16.70
55.40
121. 70

$4.50
5. 50
5. 70
7. 20
7. 30
8.00
9.60
11.90
10.70
20.50
14.90
6.30
16.00
79.40

. 30
. 10
1.00
1. 30
8.10
5.10
4. 60
11. 00
17.10
38.00

1. 80
. 10
. 10
19. 30
6. 90
40.00

1.30
1.30
1. 50
3. 40
1.90
3.70
6.00
6. 80
35. 00

1.80
12.10
4.60
6.00
12.10
23.50
14.10
12. 20
38.40
93. 80

7. 80
5. 50
5.90
7.70
10. 30
9. 20
12.40
8. 70
9. 30
18.00

78.30

191. 30

27
14

100
29
50
60
68
87
67
85
82
73
100
67
90
100

$15.50
12. 20
12. 80
16. 00
42. 60
22. 30
55. 80
58.00
57. 80
73.10
95. 40
73. 00
165.10
307. 80

$0. 70
. 50
. 60
2. 00
5.70
3. 60
16. 40
16. 80
8.40
20. 30
30. 40
28. 30
43. 20
65. 70

17
9
40
21
63
45
47
47
76
80

11
2
3
29
24
20

22
44
49
65
58
57
71
73
100

9. 90
19.00
14. 60
16. 50
34. 00
40. 60
34.90
58.00
79. 20
224.80

83

67

7
1
17
14
11
23
21

9
3
7
6
8
9
4

$1.00
. 50
11.80
.50
7. 90
7. 90
3.60

(*)
$0.10
. 20
.30
.70
.10
. 20

$0.30
1. 40
.10
(*)
3.70

Fam ily type V I I

$2504499 _________________
$500-4749 _________________
$7504999 _________________
$1,00041,249
$1,25041,499_______________
$1,50041,749 ___
$1,75041,999 ______
$2,00042,249 . -- _______
$2,25042,499 _____
$2,50042,999 ______________
$3,000-43,499 ______________
$3,50043,999 _ ____________
$4,000-44,999 _ ______
$5,000 and over_____________

(t)

15
23
27
(t)

(t)

17

■ [Percentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.



100

(t)

467. 90

(t)

.90
.80
. 70

(t)

(t)

1.70

50.90

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(t)

61.50

(t)

44.20

40.00

TABULAR SUMMARY

Fam ily type V I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-41,249$1,250-$1,499
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-42,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499___________ ___
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,00044,999_______________
$5,000 and over _____ ___ _

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l tees, b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e t i n 1 y e a r t 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wide, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
welfare organiza­
to other
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies
tions
agencies sonal taxes
(9)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(4)
(10)
(5)
(11)
(3)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l families

3
3
9
11
17
24
25
28
27
17
16
30
28
40

33
32
64
65
76
87
-88
89
79
81
84
94
84
90

20
18
18
16
41
24
44
25
12
50
37
26

3
2
5
4
5
5
8
9
7
12
14
18
21

24
27
34
41
49
64
62
70
73
79
84
89
87
96

$4.70
8.60
16.60
25.00
37.70
49.70
60.20
86.30
105.00
130.00
141. 20
225.60
287.40
586. 30

$1.50
.90
3.40
5.20
8.10
10.20
12.90
16.80
17.30
33.00
30.10
34. 40
36.50
66. 30

$0.10
1.30
.90
3. 30
8.30
12.60
17.70
23.50
30.50
16.10
20. 30
42.10
60. 60
124.00

8
8
1
1
5
8
10
21
6
16
43

17
29
13
50
35
71
52
79
80
90
82
94
94
100

4. 30
8.70
29.90
27. 30
49. 20
52. 20
78. 30
95.20
155.10
176. 80
190. 40
274. 80
406. 20
633. 50

.80
1.40
7.50
6. 50
12.50
15. 30
15. 40
27.10
21.10
57. 20
54.80
54.50
60.80
61.80

2. 40
3.90
14. 00
15.60
38.00
19.80
53.10
27.90
23.20
55.40
41.50
206.00

$0.10
(*) .30
.80
.30
.30
1.40
1.90
5.00
3.20
3.50
5.20
12.70

$0.40
.70
.80
1.40
1.80
2.70
3.20
5.20
5.70
8.60
14.00
16.60
17.70
55.00

$1.90
4.40
9.90
11.90
15.50
20.20
22.20
32.90
42.70
53.90
57.50
90.60
103. 30
178.20

$0.70
1.30
1.60
2.80
3.20
3.60
3.90
6.50
6.90
13.40
16.10
38.40
64.10
144. 50

2.20
4.70
17.90
10.50
12.50
13.60
16.50
31.60
63.10
70.20
63.90
93. 30
121. 60
142. 60

1.30
1.60
1.80
4.00
5.40
4.10
5.40
8.00
9.40
8.90
29.60
53.50
150.40
145. 60

(*)
C)$0.10
o . 10
(*)
(*)
(*)
5.60

Fa m ily type I

$250-$499
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999______ ____ _______
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_____ _____ ____
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249.______________
$2,250-$2,499____ _______
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999____ _ _____
$4,000-$4,999____ ... ...
$5,000 and over___________ _

i No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.



0)
.20
2.80
.30
.10
.30
1.00
1.50
4.10
3.00
5.70
39. 80

1.00
.30
1.70
2.00
3. 30
2.90
8.20
7. 40
11.10
14.80
15.10
26.20
37.70

•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

(*)

.50
.20

1 9 3 5 -3 6

36
24
43
56
72
77
79
80
79
81
87
91
85
92

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S ,

$250-$499______ ___________
$500-$749______ ___________
$750-$999............. .................
$1,000-$1,249..... ...................
$1,250-$1,499..... ................... .
$1,500-$1,749..... ......................
$1,750-$1,999....... ................. .
$2,000-$2,249............................
$2,250-$2,499....... .....................
$2,500-$2,999....... ................... .
$3,000-$3,499..... ................... .
$3,500-$3,999..... .....................
$4,000-$4,999____
$5,000 and over_____________

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure

314

T able

T able

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s:

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s a n d average e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f co n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s, b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 —3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
0)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare
and
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies sonal per­
taxes
(10)
(8)
(9)
(6)
(7)
(2)
(3)
(11)
(4)
(5)

Other

(12)

(13)

C)
(*)$0.30
(*)

Fam ily types I I and I I I

$250-$499______ .
$500-$749_____
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499____________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over____________

33
12
37
64
74
83
78
76
78
88
77
85
94
86

5
8
12
16
36
19
27
30
15
26
35
52
49

8
1
2
3
4
7
8
15
6
11
15
28
15

25
31
40
37
53
69
67
69
77
80
86
89
76
96

$3.40
8.60
13. 30
24.00
34.20
59.20
62.10
85. 30
110. 60
112. 50
136.90
215. 30
221.10
772. 60

$1.10
.60
1. 70
6.10
6.60
11. 40
15.00
13. 30
17.70
23.60
19.20
25. 40
33.60
61.10

$2. 90
.20
5.00
5.00
15.60
17.10
26.70
44.10
6.10
27.10
69. 30
75.40
218.80

$0.20
(*) .10
.10
.10
.20
.50
3. 70
11. 50
1.40
1. 50
6.00
9.20

$0.20
.70
.90
1.10
1.50
2.60
3.00
4.00
6.10
8.10
14. 30
19. 60
12.30
71.40

$1.40
3.00
8. 60
9.60
18.40
26.10
22. 80
34.50
32.00
46.20
56.90
68. 80
58.80
155. 40

$0. 50
1. 40
1. 90
2.10
2.60
3.10
4.00
6. 30
7.00
17.00
18.00
30. 70
35.00
233.90

40
34
39
38
67
63
74
78
80
75
97
93
82
96

10
2
4
3
17
17
21
30
16
15
10
17
15
41

4
6
3
9
5
10
6
6
7
17
15
17

30
20
37
40
56
55
63
66
67
74
84
86
89
96

6. 50
8. 50
13. 30
24. 50
32.60
38.10
47.10
82.20
77.00
123. 90
119. 40
207. 70
268. 40
490.20

2. 50
.90
3. 30
2.80
6. 30
5. 30
9. 50
13.80
15.40
30.20
26. 30
30.40
28.00
70.10

.40
.70
1.20
.50
7.70
7.40
5.40
23.00
9. 90
19. 60
13.10
16.10
61.80
55.80

.10
.70
.10
.60
.70
2.70
1.10
.80
4.10
5.20
4.70
5.30

1.20
.40
1.10
1.70
1.90
2.40
3. 50
4. 50
4. 50
7.80
13.40
15.20
16.60
53.60

2.00
5. 60
6.60
16. 30
14.50
18.70
25. 30
32.40
40. 60
53. 30
54. 80
104. 70
115.20
199.90

.40
.90
1.00
2.50
2.10
3.70
2.70
5.80
5.50
12.20
7. 60
36.10
42.10
105. 50

22.80

TABULAR SUMMARY

Personal
taxes

Fam ily types I V and V

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



(*)
(*)
.10
315

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499....... ............... .......
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over____________

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , by f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 —8 6 —Continued

7.— Contributions and personal taxes:

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
welfare and per­ Personal
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
tions
(11)
(9)
(10)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(4)
(2)
(5)
(3)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A ll families

10
24
27
31
35
55
14
84
69
64

7
4
17
15
23
14
38
29
28
38
36

3
15
27
41
43
39
36
71
80
75
64

$1.50
7.90
18.20
36.60
48.00
51.50
104. 60
54. 60
151. 80
150.10
124.80

$0. 30
1. 70
5.40
3.90
4.80
12.60
9.20
10.50
15.80
29. 50

$0.80
3. 70
13.10
14.10
12.40
21.70
7.10
96.00
86.90
17.30

(*)
(*)
$1.50
.70
2.40
.40
18.80
1.20
1.00
4.10
2.20

(*)
$0.30
.30
.90
1. 40
1.10
1.70
4. 70
3.60
6.40
20.80

$1. 30
5.90
10.40
15.70
23. 30
30.50
45.90
30. 30
38.20
33. 50
53.80

$0.20
.60
.60
.80
2.00
2. 30
3.90
2.10
2.20
3.40
1. 20

9
29
46
64
86
100
100

13
25
39
47
42
71
66

13
1
20
25
36
57
44

18
23
46
43
58
71
78

1.40
9.20
22.60
51.00
57. 70
36.80
178.90
212. 50

. 10
2.00
13. 00
5.50
7.80
15. 30
28.50

1.20
4.10
16. 50
16. 30
9. 30
84.10
116. 50

(*)
(*)
3.40
1.90
6.00
2.70
5.80

.30
.40
1.20
2.10
1. 60
3.90
5.50

1.40
7.00
12.10
17.80
22.40
17.20
68. 20
55.50

.60
.60
.60
2.90
.90
4.70
.70 .

Fam ily type I

Under $250________________
$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$l, 249_______________
$1,250-$l, 499_______________
$1, 500-$2, 249______________
$2, 250 and over____________

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




(*)

10.90

C) .30

S E L E C T E D C IT IE S , 1 9 3 5 -3 6

14
24
34
54
64
81
57
90
75
100

IN

Under $250________________
$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$l, 249..............................
$1,250-$l, 499_______________
$1, 500-$l, 749.............................
$1, 750-$l, 999.............................
$2,000-$2, 249...........................
$2, 250-$2,499__________ ____
$2,500 and over_____ _______

F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES

316

T able

T able

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu r e
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
SOUTHEAST, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILES
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
to other
welfare
welfare organiza­
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
and
per­
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
tions
(10)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(11)

Personal
taxes
(12)

Other
(13)

TABULAR SUMMARY

Fam ily types I I and I I I

Under $ 2 5 0 _____________________

$ 250-$499 ________________________
$ 500-$749 ________________________
$ 750-$999 ________________________
$ 1 , 000 - $ 1,249 ____________________
$ 1 , 250 - SI ,499 ____________________
$ l , 500 - $ 2,249 ____________________
$ 2,250 and over__________

20
15
23
53
64
71
80

8
27
15
28
38
42
60

2
15
18
13
21
27
20

12
39
50
34
46
62
80

$1.50
6.30
16.40
23. 00
51.40
66.60
81.70
95.80

$0.60
.80
1.40
2.00
6.10
8.10
27.40

$0.40
6.00
4.10
18.40
24.10
13.00
30.40

(*)$0.30
.70
.30
.30
16.30
.60

$0.20
.20
.90
.60
1.60
3.40
4.20

$1.10
4.50
8. 60
15.10
29.20
33. 70
38.20
26.20

$0.40
.60
.50
.80
.90
.80
2. 70
7.00

17
24
30
48
58
74
80

7
21
24
21
32
56
70

10
14
4
18
16
26
41

17
14
22
32
48
32
62
66

1.30
8.00
14.30
32. 50
39.50
49.10
102.30
132.80

.30
2.20
1. 50
3.50
3. 50
11.20
16.00

1.00
1.20
15. 70
10.50
8.20
56.30
55. 00

.10
.20
(*)
.70
.60
.80
3.60

.20
.50
.30
.70
1. 40
.80
3.20
15.70

.80
5.50
9.80
13.50
21. 50
32. 70
28. 50
40.60

.30
.60
.60
1.10
1.90
3.30
2.10
1.90

Fa m ily types I V and V

Under $250 ______________________

$ 250-$499 _________________________
$ 500-$749 _________________________
$ 750-$999 _________________________
$ 1 , 000 - $ l ,249 ____________________
$ 1 , 2 5 0 -$!,4 9 9 ____________________
$ l , 500 - $ 2,249 ____________________
$ 2,250 and over___________

(*)
$0.20
(*)

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

317




P ercen ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re
fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s, by f a m i ly ty p e a n d in co m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)
A l l families

$250-$499________________
$500-$749______________ ..
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749..............................
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499___________
$3,500-$3,999. ________
$4,000-$4,999 ...
$5,000 and over_______ _____
F am ily type I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999 _____________
$2,000-$2,249 ________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999 ______________
$4,000-$4,999 ______________
$5,000 and over_____________

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
and
agencies
tions
relatives
individuals
agencies sonal per­
taxes
(10)
(8)
(2)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(9)
(ID

Other

(12)

(13)

38
35
62
62
66
73
71
79
87
85
94
95
94
90

1
12
6
13
12
18
14
19
30
30
15
20
29

3
6
3
1
3
10
7
4
9
8
18
14
15
32

21
34
58
69
74
71
82
73
68
93
85
98
89
94

$8.90
12.20
20.60
28. 30
43. 90
54.60
62.80
88.80
102. 30
153. 90
169. 00
194. 40
317.80
480. 20

$1.10
1.40
4.50
6.90
9.10
9.70
13.10
19.20
25. 70
24.20
36.40
37. 20
59. 20
91.00

$0.10
2.70
.30
5.80
11. 40
12.90
15.80
19.90
46.40
47. 30
33. 30
61. 30
67. 00

(*)
$0.50
.10
(*)
.30
2. 30
1.20
.80
4. 30
4.50
5. 40
8.90
12. 70
16.50

$0.30
.60
1.20
3.10
3.70
4.50
5.20
7.80
7.80
11.90
12.90
24.50
44. 70
58. 20

$3.50
5.20
6.50
11.20
16.90
18. 80
20.20
31. 40
28.30
44.80
42.00
54. 70
71.40
89. 50

$4.00
4. 40
5. 30
6.80
8.00
7.80
10.10
13. 70
16.20
22.00
25.00
35. 80
68. 50
158.00

67
45
67
55
86
69
62
89
92
88
90
100
100
83

26
5
14
18
25
15
18
41
39
28
8
29

18
2
5
1
3
12
23
9
51

17
27
72
67
74
65
96
79
77
100
90
100
93
86

9. 40
15.00
24. 20
32.60
54. 50
74. 10
66. 40
123.10
116. 00
263.10
199.80
296.00
303. 70
601.20

2.00
1.70
5. 50
7. 60
15. 90
10.20
13.10
26.60
34.10
36. 70
37. 70
35.30
63. 70
188.00

6. 40
0)
3. 80
26.00
17. 50
36.80
14.90
128. 50
71.90
94.50
61. 00
60.70

1. 50
. 10
.90
. 10
. 70
12.40
13.60
4. 30
31. 40

.30
.40
1.70
4. 50
3.90
4.40
6.50
8. 50
8.50
17.00
14. 30
32. 00
39. 60
45. 30

3.60
7.90
6.20
12. 90
21.60
24.90
19.90
30. 80
23. 70
54. 80
35. 80
71.20
72. 70
102. 70

3.50
3. 50
4. 40
7. 50
9.00
7. 70
9. 30
19. 70
22.40
26.10
26. 50
58. 70
66. 70
173.10

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.




Personal
taxes

•Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

$0. 30
(*)
.10
.10
. 10
.10
. 10
. 10

(*)

.30

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
WEST CENTRAL, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

318

T able

T a b l e 7 . — C o n t r ib u t io n s

a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s a n d average e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 —3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
WEST CENTRAL, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Community All con­ Personal Support of Donations Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other welfare tributions
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
and per­
tions
agencies
agencies sonal
taxes
(10)
(4)
(9)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

25
35
59
66
49
85
75
71
88
93
85
90
100
94

1
6
9
14
9
13
16
21
24
39
25
45
38

22
63
63
67
66
74
78
84
79
100
95
89
90

2
7
2
11
11
16
12
18
28
21
4
17
24

8
6
(*)
8
13
7
8
8
20
12
20
32
26

42
42
49
71
85
72
82
85
84
96
79
100
100
100

$10.10
10.60
16.90
24.20
39.10
43.40
50.90
71.30
86.70
114. 50
156.00
210.70
398. 20
537. 30

$0.80
1.60
4.60
6.50
5.60
11.80
12.70
16.80
21.80
25. 20
33.00
60.40
86.80
80.00

$0.10
1.60
.60
7.00
1.50
6.80
5.30
17.70
22. 20
53.40
24.00
152. 60
94.40

31
57
68
64
72
72
61
55
89
86
96
83
94

6. 30
10.90
21.80
29.10
41.00
51. 50
70.00
78.80
101.10
122. 40
160. 40
136. 60
294.10
394.80

.90
3.30
6.80
7.80
7.60
13. 50
16.10
22.30
17. 60
37. 30
30. 50
46. 30
50. 50

.io
.50
.30
6.00
10.80
14.40
9. 50
24.00
19.80
32. 50
4.70
26.40
56.50

$0.10
.20
(*) .80
1.50
.70
1.70
.20
6.10
3.30
22.80
14.80
8.60

$0.50
1.00
.90
2.70
4. 70
3.00
5.00
7.40
7.60
9. 60
8.80
19.70
50.00
100.00

$4.20
3.40
5.30
9.20
13.90
17. 70
17.00
27.10
26.60
28.20
35.60
44. 20
57.30
88.40

$4.50
4.50
3.70
5.20
7.10
7. 90
8. 70
13.00
12.80
23.20
21.90
39. 60
36.70
165.90

(*)
3.70
2.60
.30
1.20
5.80
2.40
6.70
18.40
13.30

.50
1.10
2.10
2.60
5.80
4.30
7.60
7. 60
10.70
14.30
22. 20
45. 30
43.90

2.20
4.20
8.30
11.90
16.30
15. 60
23.00
34.70
31.90
48.80
48.10
49.80
76.10
83.70

4.10
5. 20
8.40
7.90
8.30
7.70
12.10
10.40
13.90
19.40
25.80
22.70
81. 60
146.90

$0.60
(*)

TABULAE SUMMARY

Fam ily types I I and I I I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249__ ________ .
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749 ______________
$1,750-$1,999
$2,000-$2,249
____
$2,250-$2,499
_ _____
$2,500-$2,999
____ . .
$3,000-$3,499
_____ _
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999
. „„
$5,000 and over _______ __
Fam ily types I V and V

(*)

9
11
3
7
6
19
16
17
26

‘Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.20
.10
.30
.10
.20
.20
.30

319

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999__._____________
$3,000-$3,499
____
$3,500-$3,999
____
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000 and over_____________

P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
fo r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , by f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r } 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
welfare organiza­
to other
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
tions
(2)
(6)
(7)
(10)
(3)
(5)
(8)
(9)
(4)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

(•)
(*)$0.10
(*)
(*) .40
.10
(*) .40
.20
2.10
.10

A l l families

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,75Q-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over_______ _ __

50
77
66
79
79
86
86
87
92
90
96
87
97
91

3
3
10
11
10
19
24
26
26
33
32
34
47

50
83
75
86
75
78
89
92
90
84
92
83
100
80

7
21
18
10
15
37
21
11
34
46
70
67

1
5
8
10
10
7
15
17
18
17
31
25

4
46
37
49
46
59
55
68
64
73
81
78
79
78

$7.00
14.00
15. 50
26.00
34.20
44. 70
65. 50
79. 90
88.70
126.80
189.10
217. 20
251. 30
775.00

$3.40
4.80
5. 80
11.30
13.70
17.80
24. 30
23.10
30.20
36. 50
66. 90
50. 00
85.30
309.10

$3.40
.60
2.20
6.40
9. 50
16.30
31. 30
26.30
38.70
63. 80
85. 20
57.10
155. 30

4
14
12
16
5
18
11
24
21
68
33

52
15
64
47
66
45
77
60
77
67
83
89
80

9.60
11.00
17.10
34.10
43. 30
60.40
78. 50
120. 40
100. 40
120. 60
319. 40
245.90
347. 30
690.00

3.30
5. 70
8.90
13. 80
16.10
22.10
28.90
30. 30
33. 30
44. 50
148.00
44. 20
122.00
109.10

1.90
3.00
10.70
23. 30
23.30
66.20
35.00
13.00
106. 20
116. 60
95.60
238. 50

(*)$1.20
.70
.80
2.60
1.30
3.20
1.90
2. 60
12. 30
15.20
78.80

(*)
$0.60
.60
1.30
1.70
2.40
2.70
3. 20
4. 80
11.20
13. 30
13. 00
21.80
34.90

$3.40
4.10
7.10
7. 50
8.70
10. 60
15. 20
15. 50
19. 30
27.70
30. 50
33. 30
47. 80
60.40

$0.20
1.10
1.40
2. 50
2. 90
3.60
4.40
5.10
4.80
10. 80
11.60
23. 20
22.00
136. 40

2.70
1.40
.80
7.10
1.00
4. 60
.70
3.40
2.90
39.80
178. 60

.50
.10
1.80
1.60
2.60
3.70
3.80
8.20
18. 90
13.70
17.10
45.20
25. 50

6.30
4. 70
5.00
10. 20
10. 70
8. 50
10. 50
11.00
15. 30
30. 90
37. 00
27. 90
13. 60
54. 80

. 10
1.20
2.50
2. 80
3.00
4.90
8.00
3.90
12. 50
11.10
37. 20
23.20
83.30

F am ily type I

$25Q-$499__ ____________
$500-$749 __ ____________
____________
$750-$999_
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_ _____________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999-______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499 ______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over___________

^Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.10
.10
.10
.10
.10
.10
7.90
.20

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure

320

T able

T able

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 —3 6 —Continued

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Community All con­ Personal Support of Donations Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other welfare tributions
gifts
and per­
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies sonal
taxes
(9)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(11)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

62
70
70
80
89
93
87
82
93
100
100
96
100
91

8
-------6
5
3
8
13
6
27
4
10
19
13
9
33
26
16
30
10
12
29
36
27

12
40
45
50
42
52
66
71
66
75
89
77
88
100

$3. 60
20. 30
17. 40
22. 30
28.20
40.10
56. 20
57.20
79. 00
139.10
131. 40
167. 40
278. 80
453. 80

$3. 40
4. 40
4. 70
9.40
15. 90
17. 00
24. 30
24. 40
30. 50
35. 80
36. 60
52. 60
99. 30
92.10

5
4
6
8
7
12
15
26
15
19
21
14

38
54
27
50
62
51
58
66
70
85
76
69
67

7.10
7. 30
10. 50
19. 50
31.80
32. 80
64. 60
65. 60
85. 90
122. 00
141. 60
238. 40
183. 40
985. 70

3. 80
2. 80
3.10
10. 50
8.00
13. 90
20.00
15. 50
27.40
32. 70
33.90
51. 80
57. 30
565. 40

$9.10
2. 40
2. 00
4.10
10. 50
8. 00
19. 40
65. 40
39. 40
38.20
100. 00
103.40

$0. 40
.30
1.20
.90
.10
2.60
.60
1. 70
1.40
1.20
10.10

$0.10
.80
.70
1.20
1.40
2. 50
2. 80
3.30
3. 20
5.00
19. 00
14. 70
15. 50
55.00

$0. 10
3.60
10.10
6.10
5.60
11. 90
14. 30
17.20
19. 60
23.40
23. 20
40. 20
31. 00
84.90

$2.40
1.80
2.80
3.00
3.40
3. 40
4.20
3.60
8. 90
11. 50
19.80
31.80
108. 30

. 16
.10
.30
. 20
. 50
2.60
2.50
3. 30
2.60
28.10
9.00
29. 50

. 60
1.00
.70
2.40
2.20
1.60
2. 60
3.20
11. 20
9. 70
8. 70
12.10
33.60

2.30
2.80
5.10
5.70
10.50
11.00
21.00
18. 00
22.30
28. 80
30.70
31. 30
75.50
54. 00

1.00
1.10
1.20
2. 00
3.00
4. 50
5.00
3. 50
6.30
11.20
12. 00
16.10
16. 30
191. 50

$0.10
(*)
.16
.50

F am ily types I V and V

$250-$499
$500-$749
___
$750-$999
_
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749 _
$1,750-$1,999 _
$2,000-$2,249________________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2 500-$2,999
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999______________
$4,000-$4,999
$5,000 and over_______ _ ___

25
75
46
68
71
84
82
87
94
86
96
82
95
100

1
12
6
13
26
35
28
37
24
16
41

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.50
7.40
1.00
16. 50
22. 40
24.00
34. 80
51.70
102. 30
13.20
111. 70

(*)

.20
i .6 6

.20
1.00
.10

TABULAR SUMMARY

Fam ily types I I and I I I

$250-$499
$500-$749 ____
$750-$999
$1,000-$1,249_—
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749
$1,750-$1,999 __
$2,000-$2,249 .
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999___
$3,000-$3,499 _ _
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999
$ 5;000 and over

T able

P e rc e n ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , by f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

Community All con­ Personal Support of Donations Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
to other welfare tributions
and per­
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies
tions
agencies sonal
taxes
(10)
(8)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(2)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l families

$250-$499_________ ____
$500-$749______ _________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249 ____
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over.

48
72
81
77
89
87
91
86
92
87
92
93
100
90

19
8
25
25
17
24
36
35
36
35
46
41
46

ii
7
7
20
11
17
11
15
.27
3
40
30
34

22
27
46
47
49
59
67
66
75
80
70
78
75

$8.80
18.70
22.20
28.90
34.10
40.60
50.20
64. 60
88.40
128.70
139.90
250. 80
219.10
590.90

$8.80
4.80
11.60
9.60
13.50
20.50
20. 60
23. 80
34. 50
30.00
46.10
45. 60
54.80
138. 70

$4.10
5.10
8.80
12.20
6.00
14.20
20. 70
25.20
57.80
63.10
135.20
70.90
221. 50

$2.20
.20
.50
.70
1.40
2.10
. 70
1.20
6.00
2.10
13.90
5.80
28. 50

$1.00
.60
1.00
1.60
1.70
2.10
3. 30
4.70
7.90
8.30
14.90
21.80
41.80

$6. 50
4.60
8.80
5.60
9.70
10.40
14.80
20.60
22.00
14.00
29.00
52.50
52. 20

$0. io
.10
.20
.50
1.00
.50
1.30
2.20
4. 30
6. 30
12.00
13.10
108. 20

50
65
85
87
94
81
98
89
98
93
100
100
100
100

19
12
39
40
17
45
54
46
47
56
40
89
100

8
9
30
9
20
6
14
23

16
12
43
52
34
64
61
66
84
100
60
41
70

13. 30
21.50
28.60
29. 30
50.70
40.60
77.40
90.20
95.00
203.00
181. 20
422.50
486. 70
1,053. 40

13. 30
6.10
19.60
12.00
18.70
21.20
27. 00
36.10
51.00
41. 30
68.10
74.10
60.90
114.00

.90
7.20
10.10
22.90
8.70
32.40
32.80
20.00
132. 30
70.20
285.00
119.10
756.00

2.00
.90
1.20
.30
5.60
.40
1.90
1.90

.40
.30
1.20
2.20
1.80
2. 30
3. 30
3.60
6.50
13.70
30. 40
74.60
25.00

Ii. 80
1.20
5.00
5.00
8.10
8.70
16.40
13.60
13.70
24.20
15.00
184.00
48.00

.30
.30
.10
.70
.50
.30
1.20
4.90
5.10
5.00
18.00
25.90
108. 40

C)

(*)$0.30
.30
.70
.20
.20

F am ily type I

$250-$499 _______
$500-$749 _________
$750-$999 _________________
$1,000-$1,249___________
$1,250-$1,499 _________
$1,500-$1,749............................
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249 ________
$2,250-$2,499 ____
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-$3,499
$3,500-$3,999
$4,000-$4,999 ...........................
$5,000 and over-------------------

*Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



89
20

22.20
2.00

1.10
2.20

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-3 6

Percentage of families reporting expenditure

322

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

T able

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta x e s :

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

Average expenditure

Community All con­ Personal Support of Donations Community Religious
Personal Support of Donations
to other welfare tributions
to other
welfare organiza­
relatives individuals
and per­
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
tions
agencies
agencies sonal
taxes
(10)
(2)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(ID
(8)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

Fam ily types I I and I I I

100
77
80
83
85
95
94
90
100
79
89
100
100
100

22
1
24
22
15
13
36
32
29
48
46
34
33

1
6
7
12
10
14
11
15
26
11
31
16
18

33
47
62
47
66
62
71
75
74
75
100
100
85

$3.00
8.50
15.90
37.10
27.10
38.90
37.40
62.40
92.60
77.10
120.90
223. 70
167. 70
487. 70

$3.00
3. 50
7.50
10.90
11.90
20.70
21.20
20. 60
29. 60
23.00
36.40
40.50
58.60
260.90

$2.40
.20
11.40
9.90
5.90
5.90
24.40
37.90
21.20
46. 70
117.80
60.20
15.90

$0.10
.10
.10
.70
2.50
.60
.40
.90
5.10
7.90
4.20
1.60
4.60

$0.40
1.00
1.10
1.70
2.20
2. 40
4.10
5. 20
9.50
8.00
13.60
17.30
26.60

$2.10
7.00
13.40
2.50
6.80
6.90
12.20
18.10
15.40
13.20
42.00
13.90
52.40

$0.20
.40
.80
.40
.70
.90
2.80
8.70
5.60
16.10
127.30

78
77
56
88
81
81
80
79
89
89
85
100
82

15
13
10
12
19
18
22
29
33
11
50
34
29

26
20
5
16
15
18
15
17
32
69
24
45

20
20
22
40
39
52
68
56
67
69
54
74
73

25.40
22.60
15.40
23.50
43.10
41.40
48. 30
79.40
113.10
121. 70
175.40
182.60
436. 70

4.66
6.00
4.60
9. 40
20.40
14.40
17. 90
27.10
26. 80
36.10
33.40
50. 80
103.10

Ii.66
9.40
3.00
2.50
3.70
8.10
8.60
16.60
27.40
68. 30
64.90
65. 30
75.80

4.90
.80
.60
.10
•.90
.70
1.20
1.00
10.60
28.70
4. 30
48. 50

2.70
.20
.80
.90
.90
1.50
2.60
4. 90
7. 50
4.60
7.20
11.00
54. 50

2.80
6.20
6.10
10.40
14.70
15.80
16.10
28.20
35.60
6.90
27.20
42. 80
53.80

.30
.20
1.60
.80
1.90
1.60
5.20
5.80
13.50
7.90
101.00

$0.10
(*)
.10

Fam ily types I V and V

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-81,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-81,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249____ _______
$2,250-$2,499_________ ____
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-83,499_______________
$3,500-$3,999_______________
$4,000-$4,999_______________
$5,000 and over_____________

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.



.90
.10
.50
.50

TABULAR SUMMARY

$250-$499________ _______
$500-$749________ __ ____
$750-$999________ _____
$1,000-$1,249_____ _______
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-SI ,999
____
$2,000-$2,249 __
____
$2,250-82,499 .
.. .
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000-83,499_____ _______
$3,500-83,999_____ _______
$4,000-84,999_____ _______
$5,000 and over. _ _ ___

Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items and average expenditure
for all items of contributions and personal taxes, by family type and income, in 1 yeary 1985-86— Continued

a b l e 7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class

(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare and per­ Personal
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies sonal
agencies
taxes
(10)
(7)
(6)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(ID
(3)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

A l l families

$250-$499___________
$500-$749___________
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$1,249________
$1,250-$1,499________
$1,500-$1,749________
$1,750-$1,999________
$2,000-$2,249________
$2,250-$2,499________
$2,500-$2,999________
$3,000 and over_____

27
64
64
78
79
88
90
90
92
94
96

11
3
8
9
7
10
13
11
8
26

3
1
4
6
4
5
8
13
32
18

16
16
36
48
51
69
74
78
82
94
95

$11.90
28.80
22.60
28.10
39.10
55.10
67.30
71.70
81.00
136. 90
193.00

$1.10
5. 60
6.90
10.80
13.20
24.70
25. 50
24. 60
31. 30
47. 30
63.90

$2.90
.90
2.40
5.40
5.00
9. 30
12.10
15.70
18. 30
34.60

$0.10
1.30
.10
.10
.40
.60
.90
.60
6.20
8.60

$0.20
.30
.50
1.00
1.80
1.80
2.70
4. 60
4.80
9.40
' 20.70

$7.40
8. 80
9. 30
10.20
14. 60
19. 30
25. 30
22.40
23.60
43.70
43.80

$3.20
3.70
3. 70
3. 60
3.80
3.90
3.90
4. 60
4.70
12.00
20.60

14
80
73
83
80
96
87
100
92
100
93

18
7
11
14
16
13
7
16
11
36

7
4
6
3
6
3
18
67
29

28
24
46
52
55
73
81
86
80
100
100

12.40
42. 20
30. 60
31.50
53. 80
79. 00
93. 60
75.20
102. 40
211. 60
241. 50

.40
8.00
12. 20
14.20
17.10
40.10
44. 20
36. 40
38.70
70.70
59.10

5. 70
2. 30
2. 60
13. 70
13. 00
18.10
2. 50
29. 30
43. 40
73.10

.20
3.40
.16
(*)
.40
.20
.80
15.20
16.10

.30
.50
.80
1. 30
3.10
2.10
3. 70
8.10
5.10
10. 60
28.70

9.00
9.60
8. 30
10. 20
16.10
20. 30
23. 50
17.60
23.80
51. 90
43.10

2.70
2.70
3. 60
3.20
3.70
3. 50
3.70
5. 30
4. 70
19. 80
21. 40

$7.40
(*)
.20
(*)
2. 50
.30
.80

Fam ily type I

$250-$499___________
$500-$749___________
$750-$999___________
$1,000-$1,249________
$1,250-$1,499________
$1,500-$1,749________
$1,750-$1,999________
$2,000-$2,249________
$2,250-$2,499________
$2,500-$2,999________
$3,000 and over_____

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




15. 50
(*)
5.10

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

324

T

T able

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu r e
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 —3 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

151427

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare
to other
relatives individuals
gifts
relatives individuals
and
gifts
agencies
tions
agencies sonal per­
taxes
(10)
(9)
(2)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(3)
(5)
(11)

Other

(12)

(13)

$0.20
(*)

F a m ily ty p e s I I a n d I I I

$250-$499________________
$500-1749________________
$750-$999________________
$1,000-$1,249_____________
$1,250-$1,499_____________
$1,500-$1,749_____________
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249— __________
$2,250-$2,499— __________
$2,500-$2,999_____________
$3,000 and over__________

34
56
87
89
88
90
100
97
100
100

5
7
9
3
6
19
18
12
22

10
5
3
17
12
12
17

2
34
53
53
69
75
73
94
88
91

(t)
$15. 20
18.40
27.60
33. 90
44.90
49. 00
68.50
85.40
81.20
194.00

$2.50
3.40
10.40
14.00
17.20
15. 20
25.10
31.30
35.90
84.80

1
5
5
9
5
10
6
12

24
17
35
41
64
65
74
75
94
94

(t)
20.10
14.80
23.50
28.10
43.50
62.70
70.80
58.60
97.40
154. 70

(t)5.50
3.80
5.90
6.60
18.20
19.20
14.50
24.70
29.00
48.10

$0.50
2.30
1.50
2.00
2.90
9.60
20.40
4.70
22.90

$0.40
.10
.10
1.30
.30
.80
10.70

0)
$0.50
.90
1.60
1.90
2.50
2.50
7.20
9.80
24.00

(t)
$7.30
10.80
9.90
12.80
20.40
24.80
25.80
21.60
24.00
35.00

(t)$4.90
3.70
3.70
3.70
3.30
3.60
4.20
4.40
6.00
14.40

(♦ )
.30
1.30
1.40
1.20
.60
.30
.90

.40
.10
.60
.70
1.40
2.00
3.20
2.60
7.40
11.40

(t)10.10
6.90
10.60
15.50
17.00
27.60
24.20
25.10
52.60
52.50

(t)
4.10
4.00
3.80
4.10
5.00
4.40
4.20
4.80
8.10
25.60

.20
2. 20

F a m ily ty p e s I V a n d V

$250-$499_______ ________
$500-$749...............................
$750-$999...............................
$1,000-$1,249___............. ........
$1,250-$1,499__-__________
$1,500-$1,749_—....................
$1,750-$1,999_____________
$2,000-$2,249_____________
$2,250-$2,499_____________
$2,500-$2,999_-___________
$3,000 and over__________

(t) 84
61
55
62
81
91
75
90
81
94

3
2
4
11
14
24

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




2.40
.60
.60
8.10
21.60
16.00

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

TABULAR SUMMARY

Personal
taxes

.20
.30
1.90
.80
.20
^

CO
Or

P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare and per­ Personal
welfare organiza­
to other
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies
agencies sonal taxes
tions
(10)
(8)
(9)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(ID

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

i l l fa m ilie s

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249 .
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-SI,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-12,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-12,999_______________
$3,000 and over____________

27
32
49
57
66
66
83
84
83
82
92

4
5
7
15
24
19
19
22
23
30

22
45
74
75
74
78
85
92
88
87
93

10
12
43
37
38
28
19
39
44

5
2
3
4
4
10
4
7
8

12
13
26
34
45
48
54
60
55
63

$10.10
16.40
19. 30
29.30
57. 50
54.90
66.20
83.50
113.50
116.40
201.90

$0.70
4.30
3.90
6.10
9.40
12.10
13.50
17.80
25. 70
22.00
50.80

$0.50
2.10
3.20
20.70
10.90
15.40
19.10
34.50
28.40
46.30

10
7
4
3
15
6

22
8.20
15
18.60
12
23.90
25
38.40
43
106.50
43
69.80
61
88.50
56
112. 60
69 * 171.90
59
159.80
66
283. 30

.60
8. 70
8. 70
7.90
13.80
22.40
18.70
25. 20
53.00
30.60
89.80

.20
8.90
62.40
18.80
35.50
25.50
57.90
69.60
97.90

10

$0.40
.10
.40
.40
.70
1.20
.80
1.00
3.00

$0.10
.10
.30
.50
.80
1.60
2.00
2.50
3.60
3.90
10.00

$1.70
4.00
4.80
10.30
15.20
18.30
22.60
28.50
33.20
40.70
62. 40

$7.60
7.50
7.80
9.10
11.00
11.30
11.40
13.90
15. 40
17.40
28.90

.20
.10
(♦ )
.50
1.10
.80
3.50
2.50
5.70
6.40
9.20

.10
3.60
6. 50
12.20
17.00
14.90
18.70
39.80
39.10
36.80
51.10

7.30
6.20
8.40
8.90
10.90
12.80
11.30
15. 30
15.20
16.00
35.30

(*)
$0. 30
.60
.50
.30
3.00
.50

F a m ily ty p e I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999__________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$J.,750-$1,999_______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499 ____________
$2,500-$2,999 _____________
$3,000 and over ___________

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




.10
1.30
.10
.50
2.60
1.00

_ __________

.30
1.70
.40

FAMILY EXPENDITUiRES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

326

T able

T able

P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s a n d average e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s, b y f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 - 3 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community Religious
Community tributions
Personal Support of Donations
Support of Donations
to other
welfare organiza­
to other
welfare and per­ Personal
relatives individuals
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
tions
agencies
agencies sonal taxes
(9)
(10)
(5)
(8)
(6)
(7)
(4)
(ID
(3)
(2)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

33
29
59
69
75
57
90
92
88
94
91

21
9
10
17
8
22
14
7
26
14

7
1
10
14
11
7
9
3

10
12
28
41
45
53
63
65
65
76

$11. 30
18. 90
20.20
32.20
51.50
45. 40
73.20
73.10
87.70
145.90
176. 60

$0.30
3.20
3.50
9.10
9.00
11.70
14.40
16. 30
25.00
31.70
59.90

24
9
32
46
34
40
49
63
42
58

5. 30
16.50
19.50
18.10
42.60
42.70
63.70
62.00
95.30
100.90
166. 50

.50
1.00
3.20
3.90
12.20
4.70
13. 50
11.80
11.20
21.90
56. 30

$2.70
5. 40
2.40
22.90
6.50
21.00
11.00
11.40
24.10
4.50

$0.20
.40
1.20
1.60
2.60
1.10
1. 50
.10

$0.10
.90
.70
L. 50
2.20
3.20
3.90
5.40
24.30

$4.30
4.70
4.50
9.50
8.00
15.00
23.40
25.50
34.20
38.90
53.00

.20
(*) .10
.90
.50
.30
4.30
1.10

.60
.60
.30
1.10
2.00
2.00
2.80
3.40
3.20
5.80

6.60
8.00
5.10
15.50
22.90
16.40
25.00
41. 30
36.00
52. 80

$6.70
8. 30
6.70
10.10
10. 50
9.50
10.60
14.50
12.10
20.20
34. 80
4.80
8. 30
7.50
8.20
10.70
11. 30
10.50
13.60
16.50
26.10
41.90

C)
$24.10

F a m ily ty p e I I I

$250-$499________ ___
$500-$749________ ____
$750-$999_________________
$1,000-$1,249— - ___________
$1,250-$1,499— _____________
$l,500-$l,749--______________
$l,750-$l,999----____________
$2,000-$2,249— _____________
$2,250-$2,499-_______________
$2,50O-$2,999_______________
$3,000 and over.. . ______

25
32
53
56
83
60
82
87
84
100
90

7
3
6
26
11
25
21
8

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.




7
2
2
6
3
14
11
16

.60
3.00
.90
20.80
8. 50
16.80
12.60
9. 70

TA B U LAR SUM M ARY

F a m ily ty p e I I

$250-$499___________
$500-$749______
$750-$999--_____
$1,000-$1,249____ ___________
$l,250-$l,499-_~___________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999___ ___________
$2,000-$2,249- ____.__________
$2,250-$2,499--_- -___________
$2,500-$2,999- __. ____________
$3,000 and over_____ ______

1.80
00

to

P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r selected ite m s a n d a vera g e e x p e n d itu re
for a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s , by f a m ily ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d p e rs o n a l ta xe s:

Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
(1)

All con­
Community tributions
Community Religious
Support of Donations
Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
fo other
welfare and per­ Personal
to other
gifts
gifts
relatives individuals
relatives individuals
agencies sonal taxes
agencies
tions
(10)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(9)
(11)
(5)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

F a m ily ty p e I V

$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000 and over_______

43
20
23
44
52
64
79
85
88
74
92

2
2
1
39
10
20
37
18
30

2
5
3
8
19

14
24
28
51
50
55
60
53
62

$16.00
13.90
15. 20
31. 40
38. 50
60.60
59.20
90.90
118.10
98. 50
179.50

$1.70
2.20
2.00
6.50
8.50
9. 40
11.50
15.90
18.00
16.90
33.10

2
3
11
8
4

13
2
30
16
47
32
54
40
67
56

(t)
10. 40
10.20
21.20
34.30
46. 30
55. 20
58.40
80.10
106. 40
158. 60

1. 40
.60
2.20
5.00
9.10
10.00
15.70
12.90
18. 80
31. 50

9
2

$0.20
.90
.20
15.70
4.30
30.70
46. 60
20.30
38.00

.80
.20
.20
.90
7.20

$0.20
.50
.60
2. 20
1.60
2.70
3.40
2.90
6.20

$5.00
2.70
3.30
13.70
17.80
22.60
28.40
27.00
32.20
40.80
71. 40

$9.30
9.00
7.70
9.70
11. 40
10.70
11.40
14.40
17.10
16.70
23. 20

.30
.50
.70
.30
.80

.10
(*)
.30
1.10
1.60
.70
2.10
1.60
3.10
4.90

(t)3.10
1. 20
10.90
16.00
16. 40
22.50
19.70
33.40
51.90
65.70

(t)5.80
8.40
7. 60
12. 20
11.20
15.00
13. 30
14. 60
16.2C
27. 30

$1.80
.10

$1.20
.60
.40

F a m ily ty p e V

$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249__________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749_________
$1,750-$1,999__________
$2,000-$2,249__________
$2,250-$2,499__________
$2,500-$2,999__________
$3,000 and over..............




29
32
42
60
52
82
78
65
82
96

2
15
9
12
13
19
35

fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.

.20
7.50
5.30
6.90
17.60
14.30
28.30

♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown.

.20
1.20
1.80

FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36

INonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES

328

T able

T able

p e rs o n a l ta x e s: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r selected ite m s a n d average e x p e n d itu re
f o r a ll ite m s o f c o n trib u tio n s a n d p e rso n a l ta x e s, b y f a m i ly ty p e a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 —8 6 —Continued

7.— C o n t r ib u t io n s a n d

[Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES
Average expenditure

Percentage of families reporting expenditure
Family type and
income class
0)

Community
Personal Support of Donations
to other welfare
relatives individuals
gifts
agencies
(2)

(4)

(3)

(5)

All con­
Community Religious
tributions Personal Support of Donations
welfare organiza­
to other
gifts
relatives individuals
and per­
tions
agencies
sonal taxes
(10)
(9)
(7)
(6)
(ID
(8)

Personal
taxes

Other

(12)

(13)

(t) 22
47
31
64
84
83
90
88
79
83

3
2
15
4
18
11
15
26

7
9
12
6
9

11
31
26
21
55
42
37
64
53
64

F a m ily ty p e V I I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999 _________________
$1,000-$1,249— _____________
$1,250-$1,499_______________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999 .
_______
$2,000-$2,249
_ _______
$2,250-$2,499 ____________
$2,500-$2,999 ______________
$3,000 and over ___ _______

12
34
52
54
70
46
65
64
90

6

9

17

11

6

11
4

25
23
23
26
28
24
47
44
33
57

1 No family in this group reported an expenditure of more than $0.49 for this item.
fPercentages and averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases.




(t)
$14. 50
27.10
19.40
26. 50
51.70
44.50
67.00
48.00
83. 40
201.90

(t)10. 60
10.60
18. 50
34.80
30.10
38.80
47.90
37.40
76.70
157. 20

(t)
$0.80
1.40
1.60
4.20
9. 60
8.80
13.20
9.80
11.80
35.10
.60
2.30
3.80
3. 50
13.10
17.10
6. 90
17.20
30.50

$11. 60
. 20
4.20
2.30
8.80
6. 40
13.10
42.30

$0.20
1.00
.20
.90
2.40

.50
.90

.10
2.10
20.90

0)

7.00

$0.30
. 1.20
.40
. 30
1.60
1.50
2.00
2. 60
1.90
35.30
.40
.40
.30
.80
1.10
.70
.80
1.10
3.10
5.50

$6.30
3.30
8. 30
11. 70
19.20
21.70
29. 30
7. 20
44.20
68.60

(t)1.60

2.80
5.10
18.60
14.30
15.60
17.90
17. 30
34.40
63.80

(t)
$7.10
9.60
8.90
10.30
12.70
10.20
11.40
21.80
11.50
18.20
8.60
6.80
10.80
11.10
10.20
9. 40
10.00
12.10
15.00
30.60

$4.20
1.30

TABULAR SUMMARY

F a m ily ty p e V I

$250-$499__________________
$500-$749__________________
$750-$999 _________________
$1,000-$1,249_______________
$1,250-$1,499 - ___________
$1,500-$1,749_______________
$1,750-$1,999 ______________
$2,000-$2,249_______________
$2,250-$2,499_______________
$2,500-$2,999_______________
$3,000 and over_____ _______

5.90
CO
to
CD

Distribution of Eligible Families According to Income, by City
T able

A.— P erc en ta g e

d is tr ib u tio n o f f a m ilie s in the e lig ib le r a n d o m s a m p le

1

[White and Negro nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born]
White families
Income class

Metropolises

Large cities

Middle-sized cities

Small cities

Negro families

New East South­ West Rocky Pacific New East New Co­ At­ MobileNew Chi­ Provi­ Co­ At­ Omaha Den­ Port­ Eng­
lum­
Cen­ Moun­ North­ Eng­ Cen­
Columver land land Cen­
York cago dence lum­
bus lanta
tral east tral tain west land tral York bus lanta bia
Total___________
Under $250___________
$250-$499_____________
$500-$749_____________
$750-$999_____________
$1,000-$1,249._________
$1,250-$1,499__________
$1,500-$1,749__________
$1,750-$1,999___