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U N IT E D ST A T E S D E P A R T M E N T OF L A B O R Frances P erk in s, Secretary B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S Isador L u b in , C om m issioner in co o p e ra tio n w i t h W O R K S PRO G RESS A D M IN IS T R A T IO N + Family Expenditures in Selected Cities, 1935-36 VOLUME IV Furnishings and Equipment Bulletin 7S[o. 648 U N IT E D S T A T E S G O V E R N M E N T P R I N T I N G O FFICE W A S H IN G T O N : 1941 S T U D Y O F C O N S U M E R P U R C H A S E S : U R B A N T E C H N IC A L SERIES F or sale b y th e S u p erin ten d en t o f D ocu m en ts, W ashington, D . C. - - P rice 25 cen ts UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR F rances P e r k in s , Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS ISADOR LUBIN Commissioner S id n e y W. W A. F. H il c o x Chief Statistician H ugh S. in r ic h s Chief Economist H anna Chief, Editorial and Research STAFF FOR THE STUDY OF CONSUMER PURCHASES: URBAN SERIES F a it h M. W il l ia m s Chief, Cost of Living Division A. D . H. K aplan Director M P , Associate Director, B , Associate Director for Tabulation Sampling and Income Analysis J. M . H , Associate Director, M H , Analyst, Ex Collection and Field Tabulations penditure Analysis A. C. R , Statistician, Tabular Analysis B ernard il d r e d arton adley il d r e d osan der H arten artsou gh CONTENTS Page P r e f a c e ________________________________________________________________________________________ v I n t r o d u c t i o n _________________________________________________________________________________ 1 (Prepared by Genevieve Beckwith Wimsatt and Marjorie S. Weber) S cope and M ethod of the Stu d y of C on su m er P u rch ases: U rban S e r ie s : The population covered_______________________________________________ Cities studied_____________________________________________________ Nativity groups__________________________________________________ Income and occupational groups__________________________________ Family-type groups_______________________________________________ Other eligibility requirements_____________________________________ Sampling procedures__________________________________________________ Expenditure schedule_____________________________________________ Number of families from which expenditure schedules were secured______________________________________________________ Supplementary schedules (check lists for food, clothing, and furnishings and equipment)_____________________________________ Method of securing averages__________________________________________ Combinations of cities____________________________________________ Combinations of occupations and family types____________________ The weighting process____________________________________________ S t a t is t ic a l T 13 13 14 14 16 17 17 17 20 20 21 21 22 24 ables: (Jesse R. Wood, Jr., was in charge of the preparation of the tables for publication) T 1.— N F : Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditure; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36______ T 1 -A .— N F : Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure study in the areas covered, and number of families reporting on details of expendi ture for furnishings and equipment; by family type, occu pation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36------------------------T 2.— A I E : Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupa tion, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36---------------------------T able 3.— O H E : Percentage of families reporting ownership of specified items of house hold equipment, by income, at the end of the report year, 1935-36_____*____________________________________ T 4 .— F E : Percentage of families re porting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items, and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and aver age expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36-------------------------------------------------------able able able um ber of a m il ie s um ber d ju sted of ncome w n e r s h ip able u r n is h in g s of and 28 a m il ie s and 52 x p e n d it u r e ou seh old 54 q u ip m e n t 78 q u ip m e n t m 88 CONTENTS IV S tatistical T ables — Continued. Page T able 5.— S ummary op E xpenditure for F urnishings and E quip ment : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified kinds of furnishings and equipment and average expenditure for each kind, by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935-36________________________________________ 128 T able 6.— F urnishings and E quipment : Percentage of families re porting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36__________________ 138 A ppendix A.— Explanation of tables____________________________________ 203 A ppendix B.— Schedule forms and glossary— Classifications and definitions of terms________________________________________________ 210 A ppendix C.— Communities included by the Bureau of Home Economics in the Study of Consumer Purchases__________________ 225 A ppendix D .— Cities included by Bureau of Labor Statistics in the Study of Money Disbursements of Wage Earners and Clerical Workers_______________________________________________ 226 L ist o f T e x t T a b le s T able A.— Expenditures for furnishings and equipment: average expendi ture in dollars and as a percentage of total expenditure for current family living______________ B. —Total expenditures in 1 year for furnishings and equipment for 8 city groups, by income, 1935-36________________________ C. — Expenditures for furnishings and equipment, by occupational group and income, 1935-36_______________________________ D . — Furnishings and equipment: Average expenditure during 1 year and percentage of total expenditure for current family living for white and Negro families in the Southeast middlesized cities, by income, 1935-36___________________________ E. — Cities included by Bureau of Labor Statistics in the analyses of family expenditures_______________________________________ F. — Median incomes and percentage distribution by income of families represented by the expenditure data_________________ G. — Range of family income included in expenditure study, by occupational groups and tabulation unit___________________ H. — Number of expenditure schedules completed, by geographic area_*________________________________________________________ 1.— Number of check lists tabulated by geographic area_________ F igure L ist o f F ig u r e s 1.— Expenditures for furnishings and equipment in Providence, Atlanta, and Portland____________________________________ 2. — Expenditures for replacement items of furnishings and for rela tively durable furniture and equipment__________________ 3.— Family types for expenditure study______________________ __ 4. — Expenditures for furnishings and equipment by families of selected types in Chicago___________________________________ 3 5 11 12 14 15 16 21 20 6 7 9 10 PREFACE Of the hundreds of commodities which families buy, items of home furnishings and equipment are least likely to be used up by the end of the year they are purchased. In some instances they endure beyond the lifetime of the family. Thus, in any given 12 months, except for small miscellaneous articles needing frequent replacement, purchases of most of the major items of home equipment are made by a relatively small portion of the population—the newly established families, and some of those purchasing homes. Renting families, particularly apartment dwellers, tend more and more to expect the landlord to supply certain major items of household equipment— refrigerators, stoves, kitchen cabinets, even dining room cupboards and tables and benches, in the case of built-in dinettes. With the increasing mobility of the American population, a larger number of families are finding it more convenient to rent completely furnished apartments or homes. The present volume gives in detail data on family expenditures for furniture and equipment, for the use of those who are concerned with the original work materials. It is one of a series of eight which will present information on the expenditures of 26,241 families in the cities covered by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. Except for a small number of the major items of equipment, the data do not cover the stocks of furniture and equipment used by the families covered in the survey. Neither do they show the extent of purchases of furniture and equipment during a year, since building contractors and renting agencies may actually be the most frequent purchasers of certain items. The data obtained on purchases in the year 1935-36 do, however, show the relative frequency of family purchase of the various items of home furnishings and equipment. They show the relation between these purchases and family income for cities of different size and for different sections of the country. They provide information on the average amounts purchased per family, and on the average price of articles bought by the various groups of the population. The material presented in the present volume was secured from a sur vey conducted in 1936 by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in cities of vary ing size and in different parts of the country. This investigation was paralleled by a study of small-city, village, and farm families conducted by the Bureau of Home Economics of the United States Department of VI PREFACE Agriculture. Both surveys, which together constitute the Study of Consumer Purchases, were administered under a grant of funds from the Works Progress Administration. The National Resources Com mittee and the Central Statistical Board both cooperated in the Nation-wide survey. Technical plans for the Study were developed and the adminis tration of the survey was coordinated by a technical committee which consisted of Hildegarde Kneeland, National Resources Committee, chairman; Faith M. Williams, Bureau of Labor Statistics; Day Monroe, Bureau of Home Economics; Milton Forster, Works Progress Administration; and Samuel J. Dennis, Central Statistical Board. In selecting the data to be secured and the analyses to be made, consideration was given to the different interests which may be served by a study of consumer purchases. Scientific groups as well as legis lative bodies and administrative agencies of the Government regularly need analyses of family incomes and expenditures to aid them in the study of such social and economic problems as taxation, social secu rity, consumer protection, and wage adjustments. The analyses of general interest have been presented in a series of volumes on income and expenditures in various regions (Bureau of Labor Statistics Bulletins 646-647, inclusive, and 649). Simultaneous studies of rural and urban family incomes, and the manner of their disbursement, can shed light on the relative abilities of farm and city to absorb each other’s products, and on the manner in which that capacity changes as rural and urban incomes change.1 Welfare agencies are concerned with data bearing on the budgetary requirements of families in the maintenance of minimum standards of subsistence. Successful budgeting presupposes some consideration of the balance habitually maintained by families as between various types of expenditure. This concern runs not only in terms of gross expenditures which have already been shown, but also in terms of such refined detail as is here presented. Manufacturers and distributors utilize information on income dis tribution and consumer preferences in the planning of their production and sales programs. Their interests are better served by a knowledge of expenditures for specific commodities than for broad classes of consumption which have more general interests. Obviously, any economic program must have, as one fundamental prerequisite, a definite knowledge of the distribution of families by incomes and of the choices made by families in the disbursement of their incomes. The publication of the details of family expenditures at different income levels and in different parts of the country pro1 While the present investigation obtained data on the expenditure patterns of families at different income levels, it provides inferential evidence on the alterations which would occur in family spending if incomes were raised or lowered. PREFACE VII vides concrete information as to the point at which families enter the market for specific types of goods and makes it possible to relate the probable demand for given commodities and services to changes in income structure. In view of the fact that a number of persons outside the Bureau’s regular staff took part in the investigation, the Bureau of Labor Statistics wishes to acknowledge the services of the following persons who served as regional or metropolitan directors of field work: Ruth Ayres, LeRoy Clements, Rachel S. Gallagher, Forest R. Hall, Sybil Loughead, Glenn W. Sutton, Margaret D. Thompson, Georges M. Weber, and Erika Hartmann Wulff. Acknowledgment is also made to Frances W. Valentine, Jesse R. Wood, Jr., and William Loudon, who were in charge of computation and tables; Joseph A. Smith, who was in charge of machine tabulation; Dorothy McCamman, who served as chief check editor; Frank Strohkarck, Marie Bloch, Ethel Cauman, Verna Mae Feuerhelm, Lenore A. Epstein, Trusten P. Lee, Mary W iatt Chace, and Allan W. Winsor, who were in charge of editing and reviewing. I sador L u b in , M ay 1939. Commissioner of Labor Statistics. VIII Bulletin 7s[o. 648 (Vol . IV) of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics Family Expenditure in Selected Cities, 1935-36 FU RN ISH IN G S A N D EQ U IPM EN T Introduction Housefurnishings and equipment include articles which vary widely in price, durability, materials, and construction. They comprise such items indispensable to housekeeping as cooking utensils, towels, dishes, tables, and chairs, as well as those that con tribute chiefly to the amenities of living (linens, draperies, pictures, and rugs). For most of these items, whether among the essentials or among the luxuries, the market offers a very wide range in quality and price, so that for any given item, a chair for example, the price paid may be $1 or it may be $100 or more. Since the majority of items included in housefurnishings and equipment are of at least semidurable nature, families are usually able to adjust the level of their spending to the current family situation with regard to other demands on income. Young families, in the process of building up their household equipment, will spend more for furnishings than will those that have been long established and are hence better provided with the more durable items. A family which has established a house hold may do without any new additions to its stock of goods in a year when its income is reduced. Expenditures 1 for furnishings and equipment in any given year are subject to extremely wide variations from family to family. Since the data given in this report represent the expenditures of groups that are homogeneous in certain respects,2 it is important to keep in mind the variations in the expenditures of any one family from year to year which help to explain irregularity in the averages and which impose qualifications on the interpretation of the averages 1 While the term expenditure is used, it must be recognized that the figures reported include the full amounts incurred for furnishings and equipment for members of the economic family during the year of the survey, whether or not they were actually paid for. 2Two metropolitan communities, 6 large cities averaging 300,000 inhabitants, 14 middle-sized cities of 30,000 to 75,000, and 9 small cities of from 8,000 to 20,000 were included in the expenditure analysis by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The Study was limited to native white families except in New York, Columbus, and the southeastern cities, where a separate sample of native Negro families was taken. The expenditure survey covers only families which had not been on relief at any time during the schedule year. For list of communities, see p. 14. For number of expenditure schedules analyzed for each tabulation unit, see p. 20. 1 2 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 as representative of the expenditures of the groups to which they pertain. Furnishings and household equipment for the American home claim less than four cents of every dollar spent for current living by the families covered in the Urban Series of the Study of Consumer Purchases. While the maximum average expenditure for this cate gory as reported for any income group studied was approximately $390 for the year, in the vast majority of cases less than $100 was so spent, while some families had no expenditures of this type. The ratio of expenditures for furnishings and equipment to total expenditures is affected by the changes in types of articles purchased with changes in the economic status of the family. At the low income levels the bare minima for housekeeping predominate, and, because certain of these items are indispensable, there is a tendency for fami lies to use a relatively large proportion of their total outlay for such goods. Among families in a more favorable economic position, the pots and pans have been provided for and the major part of the expenditure is directed toward the kind of articles that contribute to comfort and some that partake of the nature of luxury consumption. In most of the cities studied the percentage of total expenditures taken by furnishings and equipment rose with income up to about the $2,000 level, and then tended to decline. Variations in the level at which maximum expenditures were reached and in the size of such percentages occur both with city size and with region. In general, the smaller the city the larger the proportion of total expenditures at each income level devoted to this category. This generalization holds true for all cities covered by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in the Study of Consumer Purchases. The contrast is particularly clear between Chicago and the small cities in the East Central region. For the income levels from $1,750 to $3,000, three cents of each dollar was used for furnishings by metropolitan families, and close to five cents was thus allotted by families in the small cities. On the other hand, the relative importance of this category in the family budget begins to decline at a lower income level in the smaller cities than in the larger ones. The largest proportion of total expenditures accounted for by furnishings and equipment occurred at about the $2,000 income level in New York and at about the $4,000 level in Chicago and four other of the large cities covered in the survey. In Atlanta and Omaha the income level at which the maximum was spent was below $1,750. In the middle-sized cities the proportion of total expenditures going to furniture and equipment began to decline below the $1,750 level. T able A.— E xpenditures for furnishings and equ ipm ent: A v era g e e x p e n d itu re in d o lla rs a n d a s a p e rce n ta g e o f to ta l e x p e n d itu re s f o r cu rren t liv in g , b y in c o m e , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 INTRODUCTION _____________________ [White and Negro families including husband and wife, both native born: All occupational groups and all family types combined]______________________ New York Columbus 1 Atlanta Middle-sized cities 2 Small cities 2 Chi Provi Port Southeast West Rocky Pacific North East Omaha, Denver, land, North East Income class cago, 1 dence, Cen Moun North east, Cen White Negro white white White Negro White Negro white white white east, Cen tral,1 tral, tain, west, tral,1 0) white white White Negro white white white white white Average dollar expenditure 2 Under $250____ 10 11 $250-$499______ 9 4 18 7 3 6 17 10 10 $500-$749______ 1 6 5 20 24 18 9 8 23 17 1 6 9 17 28 14 8 16 19 16 $750-$999______ 25 22 17 38 16 29 29 35 17 8 43 32 30 25 29 24 29 26 43 43 $1,000-$1,249___ 24 20 74 46 44 23 36 12 41 42 43 43 32 30 48 53 56 47 55 40 $1,250-SI,499___ 32 57 42 40 28 63 57 46 60 56 67 73 49 30 47 44 52 64 43 54 $l,500-$lf749___ 27 39 84 50 65 70 58 77 62 72 38 40 58 20 57 68 20 49 95 51 $1,750-$1,999___ 65 80 48 60 72 ' 90 87 75 71 124 64 58 71 44 71 33 90 119 65 73 92 40 $2,000-$2,249___ 82 63 99 79 42 46 54 64 63 76 62 81 129 98 66 71 107 100 $2,250-$2,499___ 54 36 47 90 98 76 87 72 68 100 90 83 73 107 68 53 91 110 88 87 72 $2,500-$2,999___ 72 261 71 52 76 60 104 157 80 74 86 83 140 66 132 68 90 107 75 $3,000-$3,499___ 92 74 93 80 101 119 104 79 116 124 67 331 79 89 108 94 130 115 125 $3,500-$3,999___ 92 86 116 77 111 98 31 81 135 69 123 93 57 145 125 $4,000-$4,999___ 164 74 100 98 98 57 115 96 109 115 94 108 68 138 134 $5,000-$7,499___ 152 116 122 88 168 140 119 98 200 219 213 130 119 167 $7,500-$9,999___ 254 228 227 391 315 230 297 165 $10,000 and over 258 285 Percentage of total expenditures for current living 3.0 0.7 Under $250___ 2.8 $250-$499_....... .. 1.9 0.5 1.4 1.8 1.7 2.5 1.4 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.1 3.6 2.7 2.1 1.0 3.2 2.8 1.1 $500-$749______ 0.6 2.5 0.1 1.0 3.3 0.7 1.8 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.1 2.2 2.1 4.0 1.2 4.3 3.6 2.9 2.9 3.7 $750-$999______ 1.6 1.8 1.6 3.1 2.7 3.4 2.8 2.3 4.2 3.2 4.6 1.9 6.1 4.0 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.9 $1,000-$1,249___ 1.9 1.7 2.5 3.1 1.3 3.3 3.7 3.5 2.8 3.7 4.7 3.3 4.8 2.2 3.9 2.1 2.0 3.0 3.7 4.4 4.3 3.2 3.2 4.0 4.9 $1,250-$1,499___ 4.3 5.3 3.5 3.3 3.4 4.6 3.1 3.9 2.4 3.7 1.7 4.1 3.4 4.4 3.5 5.0 4.2 1.3 1.6 2.4 $1,500-$1,749___ 2.3 5.1 3.2 3.1 3.9 5.7 3.0 4.6 3.4 4.0 $1,750-$1,999___ 4.0 3.0 3.7 2.0 4.9 4.4 4.3 3.8 7.7 3.1 2.5 3.3 3.9 3.7 4.7 6.4 3.5 4.1 $2,000-$2,249___ 1.8 3.7 3.1 3.0 4.0 7.0 4.4 2.2 3.8 4.7 4.0 3.1 5.0 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 5.2 3.0 5.0 $2,250-$2,499___ 2.3 1.7 3.0 2.1 4.0 5.5 3.3 4.4 3.3 3.1 4.4 2.1 3.9 3.4 5.1 2.6 4.1 5.0 3.8 4.0 3.2 3.6 2.6 2.2 3.0 2.4 4.3 7.1 $2,500-$2,999___ 3.6 3.3 5.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 12.2 2.7 3.4 4.4 2.9 5.3 3.2 3.0 3.9 3.8 2.1 9.3 2.8 3.0 3.9 4.7 2.8 ____ $3,000-$3,499___ 3.3 2.8 3.5 4.3 4.4 4.4 3.4 4.2 2.2 4.0 2.4 3.6 2.4 3.6 2.9 1.1 2.4 4.1 3.0 1.9 4.4 $3,500-$3,999___ 2.8 3.6 2.2 4.4 2.1 2.9 1.5 3.3 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.9 2.0 $4,000-$4,999___ 2.5 3.6 3.9 4.0 2.1 2.6 1.7 3.6 2.8 2.4 2.0 4.3 3.5 4.0 2.9 2.2 $5,000-$7,499___ 2.8 $7,500-$9,999___ 2.7 2.4 3.1 2.3 3.0 4.9 4.0 3.0 $10,000 and over. 1.7 2.7 1 Includes data from families of 7 types. Figures from all other groups include data 2 See Scope and Method of the Study for income classes covered for different city groups, from 5 types only. See Scope and Method of the Study, p. 17. p. 16. CO 4 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 A comparison of differences in the relative importance of expendi tures for furnishings and equipment among the cities indicates that families in the Pacific Northwest cities—Portland, and the group of middle-sized cities including Aberdeen-Hoquiam, Bellingham, and Everett—tended to allocate larger proportions of their total outlay to furnishings than did families in other parts of the country. (See statistical tables, p. 27.) Cities of the Southeast generally came next. Below the $2,000 income the expenditures of Atlanta families out ranked those of Portland. On the whole, families in the New England region reported expenditures for furnishings that represented smaller proportions of total outlay than did cities in other regions. Chicago families had larger relative expenditures for this category than did those in New York, where living quarters are in general even smaller than those characteristic of other American metropolises. Although above the intermediate income levels the proportion of income going to furnishings and equipment declined in most com munities, the average dollar expenditures rose in successive income classes throughout the income range covered in this investigation. In both New York and Chicago an average of $6 per family was spent over the year for furnishings and equipment by families with incomes of $500 to $750; $98 by families with $4,000 to $5,000; and $250 by families with incomes of $10,000 and over (see table A). Cities smaller in size tended to show higher averages at comparable income levels. Since the data on the details of expenditures for the various types of furnishings and equipment have been combined into averages for eight groups of cities,3 the data presented in the foregoing pages have been grouped similarly in table B. The considerably higher average expenditures in the cities of the Pacific Northwest, mentioned above, are clearly differentiated in this table, and differences related to city size also appear.4 Up to about the level of the median incomes (roughly $1,500$2,000), rising income results in considerably increased expenditures for furniture and equipment. (See fig. 1.) Not only do expenditures increase, but they increase proportionately more rapidly than in come. In the income range between $2,000 and $5,000 average expenditures increase, but at a considerably less rapid rate. Above $5,000 there is again an increase in the relative change in the sums spent. In the lower income ranges, purchases of necessary articles such as dishes, pots and pans, beds, mattresses, towels, bed linens, etc., are made in as large quantities as rising incomes will allow. In 3 Statistical tables, p. 27. 4 It will be noted that the combination of these cities and income groups smoothed out many of the irregu larities which attended the averages previously shown, but in order to make possible further study of the real nature of the relationship between income and expenditures for furnishings and equipment, averages have been plotted in fig. 4 in a smooth curve designed to eliminate the irregularities that originate from relatively small samples. 5 IN T R O D U C T IO N the next interval, where economic pressure is not so great, more articles and those of better quality are purchased in conjunction with a few of the comfort items such as electric refrigerators or vacuum cleaners. At the higher income levels, in addition to these essentials of housekeeping equipment, furnishings are purchased which assume other roles. There is more opportunity to purchase furnishings which may serve as background, and as an expression of the personalities of the members of the family. Analysis of the detailed items pur chased at the various income levels clearly shows the differences in the kinds of goods bought at different parts of the income scale. As will be shown in a later chapter expenditures for such items as dishes, sheets, small electric irons, for example, do not increase at the higher income levels covered by this survey, but purchases of sterling silver ware and of rugs increase strikingly above the $4,000 income level. T able B .— Total expenditures in 1 year for furnishings and equipment1 for 8 city groups, by income, 1985-1936 Average expenditures for furnishings and equipment White families Income class $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000-$3,999_______ $4,000-$4,999_ _ $5,000-$7,499_______ $7,500 and over Negro families Large and middle-sized cities New West YorkNew Pacific Chicago England- Central- North South Rocky East east Moun west Central tain $16 29 47 63 81 98 118 325 $27 43 65 84 106 81 3 173 $19 44 64 80 86 101 3 163 $28 53 84 107 118 161 3 205 $26 64 75 81 92 105 3 180 Small cities, New Atlanta, North York- Colum east- ColumbiaEast bus Mobile Central $27 51 68 97 2123 $16 36 53 51 2 91 $23 50 47 72 2 56 1 Combined from data in Tabular Summary. 2Includes families with incomes above $3,000. 3 Includes families with incomes above $5,000. When total expenditures for furnishings and equipment are sepa rated into expenditures for replacement of furnishings such as kitchen utensils, electric light bulbs, cotton towels, and for furniture and relatively durable types of equipment, such as refrigerators, rugs, sterling silverware, and table linen, quite different rates of increase appear at various stages along the income scale. Expenditures for replacement items increase at every income level, but proportionately these increases do not quite keep pace with rise in income at any level. (See fig. 2.) Expenditures on furniture and other large equipment, on the other hand, increase more rapidly than income until the $1,500 to $2,000 level is reached. Families having incomes above $2,500 do not enlarge their expenditures for large equipment at the same pro portionate rate as increases in their incomes would appear to permit. FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 6 EXPENDITURES FOR FU ISH GS AN EQUIPM RN IN D ENT IN PROVIDENCE, ATLANTA AND PORTLAND 1935- 36 average e x p e n d it u r e IN DOLLARS NONRELIEF WHITE FAMILIES INCLUDING HUSBAND AND WIFE BOTH NATIVE BORN IN DOLLARS 180 average e x p e n d it u r e 180 160 140 140 120 1500 2000 AND UNDER 2500 3000 AND UNDER FAMILY INCOME IN DOLLARS U.S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 7 INTRODUCTION FIG. EXPENDITURES FOR REPLACEMENT ITEMS OF FURNISHINGS AN FOR RELATIVELY DURABLE D FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT BY INCOME LEVEL IN NEW E N G L A N D -E A ST C E N T R A L LARGE AND M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 AVERAGE e x p e n d it u r e IN DOLLARS NONRELIEF WHITE FAMILIES INCLUDING HUSBAND AND WIFE BOTH NATIVE BORN AVERAGE EXPENDITURE IN OOLLARS 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 U. S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 8 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 Family type in relation to expenditures for furnishings and equipment. In each of the city-size groups studied there appears to be a general tendency for the small families 5 to spend a greater proportion of their total outlay on furnishings and equipment than the large families at the same income levels. In general, the data show that families containing only husband and wife tend to spend more than do families of any other type. The explanation of this inverse relationship between family size and ex penditures for furnishings lies in two facts. The first is that twoperson families tend to be younger and are in many cases just setting up housekeeping. The other hinges upon the fact that the smaller families after paying for food, housing, and clothing have more avail able for other consumption goods and services. Not only are the expenditures greater for the smaller families than for the larger, but the relation of such expenditures to shifts in income is different. In studying the tables showing expenditures by family type and income it is important to remember that the averages in many cases are based upon relatively few families. This leads to some irregular ity in the relationship shown at different income levels between average expenditures and family type. Data on seven different family types are available for Chicago. By fitting a curve to the sample data, estimates of the figures which would have been obtained if data had been secured from every family in the groups studied are shown in figure 4 for two family types. Chicago families of two persons spend more than do families of five or six persons at all except the lowest income level. A sharp rise occurs in expenditures by the two-person families up to the median income level. Beyond this point expenditures continue to increase but not proportionately to the increase in income. On the other hand, for the larger families containing from five to six members with a predominance of adults (type V) the rapid increase in expenditures is not made until the median income level is reached. This rise continues to the $3,000 income level, and thereafter tapers off. 5 The 7 family types, shown in fig. 3, are distinguished on the basis of the number and age of members other than husband and wife, as follows: T ype I II III IV V No other persons (families of two). One child under 16 (families of three). Two children under 16 (families of four). One person 16 or over and one or no other person, regardless of age (families of three or four). One child under 16, one person 16 or over, and one or two others, regardless of age (families of five or six). VI Three or four children under 16 (families of five or six). VII One child under 16, and 4 or 5 others, regardless of age (families of seven or eight). INTRODUCTION 9 Fig. 3 FAM TYPES FOR EXPENDITURE STU Y ILY D TYPE I TYPE II TYPE VI » € 0 TYPE VII M B S R U ED FO TYPE EM ER EQ IR R M M E R U ED F R TYPE, B T A E ALTERNATIVE E B R EQ IR O U G A ' / M M E OPTIONAL FO TYPE E BR R Vi I i € ® A E ALTER ATIVE G N U. S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 153120°— 41- -2 TYPE III 10 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 EXPENDITURES FO FU ISH GS AN EQ IPM T R RN IN D U EN BY FAM ILIES OF SELECTED TYPES C H IC A G O , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 AVERAGE EXPENDITURE NONRELIEF WHITE FAMILIES INCLUDING HUSBAND AND WIFE BOTH NATIVE BORN INOOLLARS AVERAGE EXPENDITURE IN DOLLARS The slop es o f the lines show the p e r c en t increase in expenditure corresponding to the p ercen t increase in income. A slope g rea ter than that o f a 4 5 d egree line rep resen ts a gam o f the sp ecified kind o f expenditure rela tively g rea ter than the gain in income; a slop e less than that o f a 45 d egree line rep resen ts a gain rela tiv ely smaller: U. S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS INTRODUCTION 11 Occupation in relation to expenditures for furnishings and equipment. Examination of expenditures for furnishings and equipment by the various occupational groups distinguished in this investigation reveals that in general at the income levels for which there are data for each occupation, wage earners rank highest. The salaried groups and clerical workers come next, followed by the independent groups. Due to the relatively few families upon which the averages are based, irregularities in these ranks in individual income classes naturally occur. In those cities which tend to rank low in the average amounts of such expenditures, the differences in rank between the wage-earning groups on one hand and each of the other occupational groups on the other hand is more marked. (See table C.) T able C . — E x p e n d itu r e s f o r fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , b y o c c u p a tio n a l g r o u p a n d in c o m e , 1 9 3 5 —3 6 Providence Income class $500-$749............................. $750-$999______________ $1,000-$1,249____________ $1,250-$1,499___________ $1,500— $1,749____________ $1,750-$!,999____________ $2,000-$2,249____________ $2,250-$2,499____________ $2,500-$2,999__................ $3,000-$3,499....................... $3,500-$3,999................ ....... $4,000-$4,999____________ $5,000-$7,499____________ $7,500 and over_________ Portland Inde Sala ried Wage Cleri pendent busi business earner cal and pro ness fessional $5 17 25 21 37 42 67 66 76 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) $18 20 46 51 44 35 40 56 0) 0) (0 (0 0) 0) V) 0) $22 44 95 157 13 27 157 98 57 107 305 Sala Inde Sala pendent ried ried profes Wage Cleri business busi sional earner cal and pro ness fessional (0 0) 0) $24 34 58 43 49 81 69 58 46 73 210 (0 (0 (0 $36 16 43 48 30 52 68 98 79 77 283 $28 25 43 67 80 92 75 92 168 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) (i) $42 44 47 48 89 90 130 159 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) $42 79 87 89 69 80 90 111 158 181 226 0) 0) 0) $59 87 59 75 70 121 106 144 162 227 269 Sala ried profes sional (0 (0 0)$95 B 78 114 80 110 107 109 154 176 162 105 i This occupational group not covered at this income level. Consideration of the housing data for the various occupational groups leads to the conclusion that these differences arise rather from the types of dwellings occupied, than from differences inherent in the occupational groups. (See vol. II of this bulletin.) In general, the wage-earner group has a relatively large proportion of home-owners and of families living in dwelling units where various types of equip ment must be furnished by the occupants. Thus, while the wageearner families tend to have lower housing expenditures than families in other occupational groups the difference is in part offset by their larger equipment expenditures. The available data are not conclusive as to differences between white and Negro families in the level of expenditures for furnishings and equipment. It is clear, however, that for comparable income groups, white families were more likely than not to rank high on 12 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 average outlay. When considered in terms of the proportion of total current expenditures devoted to this category, however, the percentage was usually larger for the Negro families, since at each income level their expenditures for consumption goods and services tended to be less than for the white families, thus having a larger margin of savings. (See table D.) D .— Furnishings and equ ipm en t: A v e ra g e e x p e n d itu r e d u r in g 1 y e a r a n d p e rce n ta g e o f to ta l e x p e n d itu r e f o r c u rren t f a m i ly liv in g , f o r w h ite a n d N e g ro f a m ilie s in the S o u th e a st m id d le -s iz e d c itie s , b y in c o m e , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 T able Income class Average expendi Percentage of total expenditures for ture current living White Under $250_______________________________________________ $250-$499_________________________________________________ $500-$749_________________________________________________ $750-$999_____________________________________ ____ _______ $1,000-$1,249______________________________________________ $1,250-$1,499______________________________________________ $1,500-SI,749___________________________________ __________ $1,750-$1,999______________________________________________ $2,000-$2,249______________________ _______________________ $2,250-$2,499______________________________________________ $2,500-$2,999___ __________________________________________ • $il 23 25 48 73 68 71 79 73 72 Negro $2 7 17 29 53 49 20 124 42 107 108 White 2.3 3. 5 2.7 4.2 5.3 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.1 2.6 Negro 0.8 1. 7 2.7 3.3 4.7 3.4 1.2 6.6 1.9 4.5 3.4 Scope and Method of the Study of Consumer Purchases: Urban Series The data collected in the Urban Series of the Study of Consumer Purchases are presented in three sets of publications. The first two, which have been published in a series of two-volume bulletins, pertain to the distribution of families according to nativity, income, occupa tional group, family composition, and home tenure; and to the ex penditure of current income for the major categories of consumption.1 The third set of publications covers the details of expenditures; for example, the report on food presents not only total expenditures for food but also the details on expenditure for meals away from home, and for specific food items, such as white flour and lamb chops. These details are presented in a series of volumes,2 each containing data for a certain group of expenditures, such as those for food or for housing, for all the communities covered by the Urban Series of the Study of Consumer Purchases.3 The Population Covered Cities studied .— The cities included in the Consumer Purchases Study were chosen to represent the metropolis, the large city with a population from 250,000 to 300,000, the middle-sized city with a 1 See the following bulletins: Bull. No. 642.—Family Income and Expenditure in Chicago, 1935-36. Bull. No. 643.—Family Income and Expenditure in New York City, 1935-36. Bull. No. 644.—Family Income and Expenditure in Nine Cities of the East Central Region, 1935-36. Bull. No. 645.—Family Income and Expenditure in Selected New England Cities, 1935-36. Bull. No. 646.—Family Income and Expenditure in Selected Urban Communities in the West Central-Rocky Mountain Region, 1935-36. Bull. No. 647.—Family Income and Expenditure in Selected Southeastern Cities, 1935-36. Bull. No. 649.—Family Income and Expenditure in Four Urban Communities in the Pacific Northwest Region, 1935-36. Each bulletin is published in two volumes. Volume I pertains to the income data and volume II to the summary of expenditures. 2 The volumes which together make up Bull. No. 648, Family Expenditures in Selected Cities, are as follows: V o lu m e I Housing. II Food. III Clothing and Personal Care. IV Furnishings and Equipment. V Medical Care. VI Travel and Transportation, VII Recreation, Reading, Formal Education, Tobacco, Contributions, and Personal Taxes. VIII Changes in Assets and Liabilities. 3 Families providing income and expenditure data selected the report year that they preferred, either the calendar year 1935 or a 12-month period ending in 1936. All data represent family expenditure for a period of 12 months during 1935-36, except the material pertaining to the details of expenditure for food. This is based on 1 week’s consumption. 13 14 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 population from 30,000 to 75,000, and the small city with a population of from 8,000 to 20,000, in six different regions of the country. In the field work the Bureau of Labor Statistics covered all the cities included in the first three groups, and 10 of the small cities. In the analysis of the results, this Bureau has been responsible for the data from the cities shown in the following table.4 T able E .— Cities included by Bureau of Labor Statistics in the analyses of family expenditures Metropolitan and large cities New York, N. Y Northeast__ _________ Providence, R. I. Region Southeast _ _. ... Middle-sized cities Haverhill, Mass.. ____ New Britain, Conn. Columbia, S. C. Mobile, Ala. East Central__________ Chicago, 111. __ _______ Muncie, Ind. _______ New Castle, Pa. Columbus, Ohio. Springfield, 111. Small cities Wallingford, Conn. Willimantic, Conn. Westbrook, Maine. Greenfield, Mass. Atlanta, Ga________ _ Beaver Falls, Pa. Connellsville, Pa. Logansport, Ind. Mattoon, 111. Peru, Ind. West C en tral-R ock y Omaha, Nebr.-C o u n cil Dubuque, Iowa. Mountain___________ Bluffs, Iowa. . _ ___ Springfield, Mo. Butte, Mont. Denver, Colo. Pueblo, Colo. Pacific Northwest____ Portland, Oreg________ _ A b er d e e n -H o q u ia m , Wash. Bellingham, Wash. Everett, Wash. Since the purpose of the expenditure survey was to determine, insofar as it is possible to do so, the influence of income, family type, and occupation upon family spending, it seemed wise not to try to cover, with the restricted funds available for the investigation, the total population of each community studied. Instead, certain quali fications were set up for the purpose of eliminating as far as possible the effect of alien customs, economic stress, and broken family ties which might tend to obscure the factors in family spending which it was desired to measure. Nativity groups.— The expenditure survey was limited to families in which the husband and wife were both native born. In New York, Columbus, and the Southeast, data were obtained not only from white families but also from Negro families; in the other cities the investigation of expenditures was confined to white families. Income and occupational groups.—In all cities families having re ceived relief at some time during the year were excluded from the expenditure survey. The population covered was further restricted by the omission of nonrelief families with incomes below the levels which define the customary spending of nonrelief groups. Families with incomes below $500 in the metropolises, white families with incomes below $500 in the large cities, and white families with incomes * See p. 225 for the cities covered by the Bureau of Home Economics. 15 SCOPE AND METHOD OF THE STUDY below $250 in the other cities were omitted. Among Negro families in Columbus, those with incomes below $250 were likewise excluded. T a b le F .— M e d ia n in c o m e s a n d p e r c e n ta g e d is tr ib u tio n b y in c o m e o f f a m il ie s r e p r e s e n te d b y th e e x p e n d i t u r e d a t a City and color Percentage of families represented by the expenditure data— Median in All $5, 000 come fami Under $1,000- $1,500- $2,000- $2, 500- $3,000- $4, 000- and lies $1,000 $1,499 $1,999 $2,499 $2,999 $3,999 $4,999 over W h ite fa m ilies Metropolises: New York____ ______ $2,121 Chicago_______________ 1,860 Large cities: 1,607 Providence.._ . . Columbus_____________ 1,815 1, 900 Atlanta. Omaha-Council Bluffs__ 1,745 1,785 Denver . Portland____ __________ 1,742 Middle-sized cities: New England_____ _ __ 1,467 East Central... _____ _ 1, 510 Southeast_____________ 1,675 1,355 West Central _ Rocky Mountain. _. ___ 1,610 Pacific Northwest______ 1,477 Small cities: New England__________ 1, 502 East Central __ ______ 1,450 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1 4.9 1 10.0 1 16.4 i 10.6 i 11. 5 i 11. 2 i 11.6 i 10.6 2 19.5 2 17.3 2 19.0 2 28.0 2 13.1 2 16.5 217.0 2 22.3 16.3 21.8 28.7 23.8 18.8 25.8 23.9 25.2 32.6 32.3 22.6 29.7 30.2 35.0 32.9 30.1 23.0 25.5 23.2 24,8 24.4 25.1 24.3 28.2 23.4 24.1 23.5 22.5 29.4 26.1 24.6 22.3 19.8 19.0 14.1 16.5 19.8 17. 9 17.4 18.1 10.0 14.6 15.7 12.2 17.1 13.9 14.5 12.3 14.4 13.0 9.1 8.8 7.1 4.9 9.7 9.4 11.8 6.7 10.1 5.1 9.6 5.6 9.1 4.3 3.9 3.2 3.4 4.3 4.5 7.0 2.6 2.7 2.8 4.0 3.0 2.8 3.1 3 7.9 6.1 3 6.9 2.6 3.1 1.9 2.5 3.0 2.2 3.3 2.2 1.8 1.8 3.1 1.1 1.5 1.2 (3) (3) 6.0 2.7 3.7 2.7 4.0 2.6 4.3 2.3 1.6 2.2 4.6 1.2 1.9 1.5 C 3) (3) Metropolis: New York____________ 1, 325 100.0 i 19.7 Large cities: Columbus._ ___________ 1, 000 100.0 2 49.7 Atlanta.. _ ____ _ 740 100.0 76.6 Middle-sized cities: 575 100.0 88.9 Southeast. ... _____ 43.6 38.9 17.9 8.9 22.2 8.4 2.1 .8 8.8 1.9 1.9 1.1 3.9 31.8 1.1 (*) .6 .6 6.3 («) (3) (4) «.3 («) (3) (4) (5) («) N eg ro fa m ilie s 1 Families with incomes below $500 were excluded from the expenditure schedule sample. 2 Families with incomes below $250 were excluded from the expenditure schedule sample. 3 Includes all families with incomes of $3,000 and over. 4 Families with incomes above $3,000 were excluded from the expenditure schedule sample. 5 Includes all families with incomes of $4,000 and over. 6 Includes all families with incomes of $2,500 and over. In most of the cities covered in the expenditure study, families in the wage-earner and clerical groups only were included in the sample at the lowest income levels, and only families in the business and professional groups, at the upper levels, since the families in these groups were considered most representative of the extremes of the income scale. For purposes of this study, families were classified into six major occupational groups: wage-earner, clerical, independent business, independent professional, salaried business, and salaried professional. The occupational classification of a family was determined by the major source of earnings, whether contributed by one or more members. Data secured from families with no gainfully employed members, which formed a very small proportion of all families in the selected random sample, were not included in the summary of the details of expenditures. A special study of the expenditures of white families with no gainfully employed members was made for Chicago, Columbus, 16 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 and the East Central middle-sized cities. For this material, see volume II of Bulletins Nos. 642 and 644. The lower and upper limits of the income range at which families in different occupational groups were studied is shown in the accom panying table: T able G .— R a n g e o f f a m i l y in c o m e in c lu d e d in e x p e n d itu r e s tu d y , b y o c c u p a tio n a l g r o u p s a n d ta b u la tio n u n it Occupational groups 1 Tabulation unit Wage-earner Clerical Independent business and professional2 Salaried business and professional $500 to $3,999. $500 to $4,999$500 to $3,999_ $500 to $2,999$250 to $2,499_ $250 to $2,499_ $250 to $4,999_ $750 to $3,999$750 to $4,999_ $750 to $4,999_ $750 to $2,999_ $500 to $2,499_ $500 to $2,499_ $500 to $3,999. $1,250 to $10,000 and over— $1,250 to $10,000 and over— $1,250 to $7,500 and over__$1,250 to $7,500 and over.— $1,000 to $5,000 and over___ $1,000 to $3,000 and over.— $1,000 to $3,000 and over... $1,250 to $10,000 and over. $1,250 to $10,000 and over. $1,250 to $7,500 and over. $1,250 to $7,500 and over. $1,000 to $5,000 and over. $1,000 to $3,000 and over. $1,000 to $3,000 and over. $500 to $2,999_ $250 to $1,749_ Under $250 to $1,499. Under $250 to $1,499. $750 to $2,999$750 to $2,999_ $250 to $2,250 and over. Under $250 to $2,500 and over. $750 to $2,999____________ $250 to $2,999____________ $250 to $2,250 and over___ Under $250 to $2,500 and over. $750 to $3,000 and over. $500 to $2,999. $250 to $2,250 and over. Under $250 to $2,500 and over. W h ite fa m ilie s Metropolises: New York___ Chicago_____ Large cities: Columbus___ Other_______ Middle-sized cities_ Small cities: New EnglandEast Central,_ N eg ro fa m ilie s New York_______ Columbus_______ Atlanta_________ Middle-sized cities unit. 1 The occupational group in which a family was classified was determined by the source from which a major portion of its earnings were derived. 2 Families in which the major portions of earnings were derived from work in which the earner was selfemployed. Family-tyjpe groups.— Only families of the relatively more frequent types were included in the sample eligible for the expenditure schedule. For the purpose of distinguishing the expenditure patterns of the pre dominant family-composition groups, the following types were defined (see fig. 3): F a m ily ty p e Com position I Husband and wife (families of two persons). II Husband and wife, and one child under 16 years (families of three persons). III Husband and wife, and two children under 16 years (families of four persons). IV Husband, wife, one person 16 years or over, and one or no oth er person regardless of age (families of three or four persons). V Husband, wife, and one child under 16 years, one person 16 years or over, and one or two other persons regardless of age (families of five or six persons). VI Husband, wife, and three or four children under 16 years (fam ilies of five or six persons). VII Husband, wife, one child under 16 years and four or five other persons regardless of age (families of seven or eight persons). SCOPE AND METHOD OF THE STUDY 17 These seven family types were studied in Chicago, in the white sample in the three East Central city units, and in the Atlanta Negro sample. Elsewhere, the funds available for the expenditure survey made it necessary to restrict the coverage to families of the first five types only. Other eligibility requirements.— The expenditure survey was further restricted by excluding a few families for the following reasons: 1. The family did not occupy a home in the community for at least 9 months of the schedule year. 2. The family moved from one dwelling unit to another between the end of the schedule year and the date of the interview. 3. The family did not have access to housekeeping facilities for at le^st 9 months of the schedule year. 4. The family had more than the equivalent of one roomer and/or boarder in the household for 52 weeks of the report year. 5. The family had more than the equivalent of one guest for 26 weeks. Sampling Procedures Expenditure schedule.— The collection of data on family expendi tures and family living requires more than ordinary skill and is very time consuming. In the interests of economy it was necessary to develop special procedures in order that the families covered might constitute a representative sample of the population included. Income is the most important single factor influencing expenditure. Since there are no directories of families by income, it was necessary in the first place to secure a random cross section by income of the families that might be included in the expenditure survey in each community. The percentage coverage of households for the random sample was determined in large part by the size of the community. The random sample for New York was equivalent to 4 percent of all families; for Chicago, to 10 percent. For the six large cities, this sample repre sented a 20 to 50 percent coverage; and in the middle-sized and small cities, 50 to 100 percent of the families were interviewed to obtain a minimum of information necessary to identify and classify the family. This random sample (the record card sample), in which data were obtained from about 625,000 families, made it possible to ascertain the distribution of the families in the whole community by nativity, color, and family type composition. From those families which met specified requirements as regards these three items, additional informa tion was secured relating to income, occupation, family composition, and home tenure. From this random sample, there was determined the number of families eligible for the expenditure schedule on the basis of the eli gibility requirements described above. (See pp. 14-17 for the color groups, occupation, income groups, and family types covered in each 18 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 area.) In order to hold the number of expenditure schedules to a minimum and at the same time to secure adequate information for types of families that are found infrequently in the community, it was decided to secure detailed expenditure data from an approximately equal number of families in the eligible group, for each family type group within each occupational class at each income interval. Fam ilies which were similar in respect to these three controls were taken to represent an expenditure pattern unit, or “cell.” So far as prac ticable, the goal in Chicago, the East Central cities (white sample), and Atlanta (Negro sample) was to schedule 10 families to represent each cell in each tabulation unit. In the case of the other city units the goal was to schedule 6 families for every cell. In each case the fam ilies scheduled as regards expenditures were drawn as a random sample of the families listed as eligible for scheduling in a given “cell.” It can be seen from table 1 of the statistical tables that the number of families from which data were secured was much larger in some cases than in others; that it was much larger, for instance, at the middle-income levels than at either the top or the bottom of the in come scale. It will be seen, too, that, despite the special efforts made in the sampling process, some occupational groups and family types are much better represented than others. The discrepancies between the number of schedules secured and the general goal may be attributed to several factors,6 the most im8 Another obstacle to an exact control of the number of expenditure schedules in each cell resulted from shifts in the cell classification of families after the detailed interview on expenditure data. The income class in which the family was classified on the basis of the relatively short family schedule interview did not always correspond with the income class in which the family fell on the basis of the interview for expendi tures. The shifts arose partly from the fact that the methods of computing income differed slightly for the two schedules, and partly from the fact that sources of income which the family had forgotten to mention to the agent obtaining the family schedule data occasionally came to light in the course of the long interview in connection with the discussion of expenditures. Because of the extensive coverage of the family income survey, it was necessary to keep the time of the family schedule interview as short as possible. On that account information on the expenses of an owned home other than interest payments was not obtained from the families covered in the large random sample. Therefore, in estimating nonmoney income from home ownership for the income report, it was necessary to resort to a table of estimated average expenses at given rental values. During the expenditure interview, however, figures were obtained on expenses such as taxes, repairs, special assessments, and insurance, and thus a revised figure on the nonmoney income from owned home was computed by subtracting the actual rather than the estimated expenses. Similarly, for families having boarders the income figure on the family schedule included the estimated net income from boarders after deductions had been made for the cost of food; these deductions varied with the amount of the payment for board and were estimated on the basis of data secured in the Bureau of Labor Statistics Study of the Money Disbursements of Wage Earners and Clerical Workers. At the time of the ex penditure schedule interview, detailed information was obtained on the food expenditures of the family, from which it was possible to compute more accurately the money expense for boarders’ food, and thus to gage more correctly the net income from boarders. No attempt was made at the time of the family schedule interview to determine nonmoney income from an owned vacation home. This figure was obtained, however, from information secured during the ex penditure interview, and is included in the income figure by which families in the controlled sample were classified. Furthermore, rent received as a gift is not included in the income figure of the family schedule but it was taken into account in deriving the income code of families giving expenditure data. Changes in the family type classification also resulted from the longer interview—chiefly because of differ ences in the definition of the economic family. Whereas all related persons living under the same roof, or SCOPE AND METHOD OF THE STUDY 19 portant of which was the fact that families of specified types at certain income levels were not sufficiently numerous to yield the desired number of schedules. Furthermore, not all families from which ex penditure data were desired contributed the information. Some had moved out of the city, others could not be found at home, while still others were unable or unwilling to give the detailed information requested. Of the schedules which were secured, a number had to be discarded because of inconsistency, incompleteness, or unreliability of data shown. For some of the cells the random sample did not furnish a sufficient number of cases to permit computation of reliable averages for the expenditure patterns of the families. For example, in a 10-percent sample of Chicago families there were only four salaried professional families with incomes of $1,750 to $2,000 and with three or four children under 16. In this case and others like it an effort was made to locate more families of the type required in the cell by a process of stratified sampling, as for example by canvassing lists of doctors, lawyers, and the like professional people. Even with the use of the stratified sample, however, some of the cells did not have the desired minimum of families, and therefore had to be combined with con tiguous cells to give a somewhat broader classification for analysis than had originally been contemplated. eating at least two meals daily with the family, whose income could be ascertained were included in coding the family type for purposes of the family schedule tabulation, only persons dependent on a common family fund whose expenditures could also be ascertained were regarded as members of the economic family in the controlled sample. The discrepancies in the codes resulting from these differences, however, were negligible; for example, less than 1 percent of all Chicago families from which expenditure data were secured were classi fied in a different family type by the two procedures. The shifts in occupational code resulting from the longer interview also were relatively infrequent. Aside from the effect of discrepancies arising from different definitions of the economic family, the longer interview brought to light additional facts concerning the net earnings of various family members. Detailed information on automobile expenditure, for example, occasionally revealed a different, and more accurate, figure for occupational expenses than that which had been deducted when reporting the net earnings of family members in the family schedule interview. In the process of obtaining the last schedule needed to complete a cell according to the basic plan, it some times happened that two or more field agents secured complete schedules where only one had been required. Since these schedules added to the reliability of the averages for the given cells, it was decided to make use of all the completed schedules which fell within the income, occupation, and family type limits set for the investigation. The shifts in cells had another effect which, though not numerically very important, made some difficulty in preparing the basic tabulations; namely, expenditure schedules appeared in cells for which no weights were available since no eligible cases had been classified in these cells in the tabulation of the random sample. It was decided to give cells in which no random sample schedules were secured but in which expenditure schedules appeared a weight equivalent to the number of expenditure schedules appearing in the tabulations. These arbitrary weights would tend to make the number of families in the city appear greater than was actually found, but counterbalancing these added weights was the fact that a number of cells which con tained eligible cases in the random sample had no expenditure schedule and thus were not utilized. The above discussion of changes in cell code has been presented primarily to give the reader some insight into the type of problems involved in obtaining equal numbers of cases in each cell in the controlled sample. Since the final code for the family type, income, and occupational group was prepared during the final office edit of an expenditure schedule, it was inevitable that changes would tend to increase the number of sched ules in some cells and decrease others. 20 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 7s[umber of families from which expenditure schedules were secured The total number of expenditure schedules used in the tabulation for each of the urban units analyzed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics was as follows: T able H.— N um ber of expenditure schedules com pleted , by geographic area Geographic area and color Number of schedules Geographic area and color M e tro p o lita n cen ters M id d le -size d c ity u n its New York: White families___ _ _ _________ Negro families__________________ Chicago _ - _____ New England________ _____ East Central__________ ______ Southeast: White families_____ _ Negro families__________ Rocky Mountain__________ West Central___ _ _ Pacific Northwest__________________ Number of schedules L a rg e cities Providence _ __ ____ Columbus: White families______ ________ . Negro families ____ __________ Atlanta: White families __ __ _________ Negro families ____________ _ Omaha-Council B luffs------ ------ -Denver.-. ------- ------- ----------Portland ----------. . . . . . . . 1, 703 294 i 2, 635 1,217 i 2, 259 248 S m a ll-c ity u n its 1, 588 New England______ _____ 869 East Central1,073 1. 346 1,738 854 i 2,173 1, 407 620 1,244 1,187 957 1,034 1,570 i Excludes 76 families with no gainfully employed members in Chicago, 70 in the Columbus white sam ple, and 78 in the sample for the East Central middle-sized cities. The number of families of the types, income, and occupational groups covered by the investigation are given in table 1 of the statis tical tables.6 Supplementary schedules {check lists for food , clothing, and fu r nishings and equipment).—All the families which furnished expendi ture schedules were also asked to give detailed data concerning weekly consumption of food at home, expenditures for specific items of cloth ing for the different members of the family, and expenditures for specific items of furnishings and equipment. The population repre sented in the controlled sample was thus the same for the check lists as for the expenditure schedule; and these supplementary schedules were classified in the same income-family-type-occupation groups as the corresponding expenditure schedules. The number of check lists per cell was smaller in some cases than the number of expenditure schedules. Some families were unable to supply the necessary information (quantity, price, and value or expenditure) for the specified items; and others were unable to spend the time needed to complete the check lists. Because of an insufficient number of check lists, no tabulations on individual items of food consumed were prepared for the Negro families in the New York City6 In order to make possible comparisons between city and regional groups, the figures on the number of eligible families presented in table 1 are given in terms of the total number of eligible families in each city or regional group; that is, in terms of 100 percent coverage even for the cities where the sample was less than 100 percent. 21 SCOPE AND METHOD OE THE STUDY Columbus unit. Further, in the case of clothing check lists for indi vidual members of the family, data were obtained in many instances for some members of the family but not for all. For example, clothing expenditure by items might be reported by the wife for herself and for children under 16 years of age in the family, but for her husband in some cases she gave only his total clothing expenditure. The follow ing table shows the number of supplementary schedules used in the tabulations: T able I .— N um ber of check lists tabulated by geographic area Check list Geographic area and color Furnishings Food (fami Clothing and equip lies) (individuals)1 ment (families) W H ITE FAM ILIES New York City and Chicago - - - ________ _ New England and East Central, 2 large and 5 middle-sized cities __ ___- -- _____ _ New England and East Central, 9 small cities ________ _ Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities____ _ West Central and Rocky Mountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities ____ __ Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities_______ 1, 723 3,675 1, 606 2,343 • 3,664 1,912 7,509 14,078 6,968 7,295 13, 380 7,509 1,962 3, 796 1, 958 2, 476 3,937 2,165 1, 335 2,920 993 1, 278 269 N E G R O FAM ILIES Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities___ ________ _ New York City and Columbus, Ohio_- __ _ __ __ __ ____ (2) 1 Clothing check lists pertained to family members, rather than to the family as a unit. 2 Excluded from tabulations because of insufficient number of cases. The proportion of families in the controlled sample which supplied check lists varied considerably among the units. The number of families covered in the analyses of the food check lists is shown for the different geographic areas, with an occupational and family type classification within each income level, in table 1-A of volume II (Bull. No. 648); the number of persons for whom clothing expenditures were reported is given in tables 1-B and 1-C of volume III; and the number of families represented in the tabulations of the furnishings and equipment check lists appears in table 1-A of volume IV. Method of Securing Averages Combinations oj cities.—As noted above, the cities included in this study were selected to represent the various geographic sections, and size of city groups in the country. Data are presented for the two metropolitan and six large cities separately. The two or three middlesized cities in each geographic area 7 were combined as a unit, when analyzing the data from the expenditure schedule. 7 The geographic sections used are Northeast (i. e., New England and New York City), East Central, Southeast, West Central, Rocky Mountain, and Pacific Northwest. 22 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 There were two main reasons for combining the data for the middlesized cities, and for the small cities, in each region. In the first place, the number of schedules secured in each of these communities was necessarily smaller than in the case of the metropolitan centers and the large cities. These small numbers made some combinations necessary in order to secure reliable averages, particularly since it was desired to analyze part of the data by occupational group or by family type as well as by income level. In the second place, the middle-sized cities and the small cities were selected as representative of the different community types predominating in the regions in which they were located. Significant figures on expenditures by families of given income, family type, and occupation could best be secured for communities with population under 70,000 persons by combining into one set of figures the data secured for all cities of a given size in each area. With the tabulation of the data as outlined above, it is possible to make analyses of regional differences in the data secured, as well as of differences growing out of varying degrees of urbanization. Due to the smaller number of families supplying data on the details of food, clothing, and furnishings and equipment purchases, and to the variety of items covered, further combinations were made when analyzing the supplementary schedules, as follows: W hite fa m ilies New York City and Chicago. New England and East Central, two large and five middle-sized cities. New England and East Central, nine small cities. Southeast, one large and two middle-sized cities. West Central and Rocky Mountain, two large and four middle-sized cities. Pacific Northwest, one large and three middle-sized cities. N egro fa m ilies Southeast, one large and two middle-sized cities. New York City and Columbus, Ohio. Combinations of occupations and family types.—The number of occupational groups differentiated in the tabulation of the data from the expenditure schedules varied with the number of families in the given groups. Data for the six major occupational groups (wageearner, clerical, independent business, independent professional, salaried business, and salaried professional) were tabulated separately for the white sample in the metropolitan centers. Five occupational groups were differentiated among white families for the large cities, with families in the two self-employed groups pooled; four groups were tabulated for white families in the middle-sized cities by further pooling SCOPE AND METHOD OE THE STUDY 23 the two salaried groups; only three groups were differentiated for the small cities, with all business and professional families considered as a unit. In the case of Negro families, families in the two independent groups and in the two salaried groups, respectively, were pooled for Atlanta; families in the four business and professional groups were pooled for New York and Columbus; and only two groups—wageearner and all other—were differentiated for the southeastern middlesized cities. As noted above, expenditure schedules were obtained from families of seven types in Chicago, the East Central city units (white sample), and Negro families in Atlanta. For these units the sample was selected to be large enough to present data for seven family types separately. In other regions where only five family types were covered and the sample was smaller, averages are presented for only three type groups: type I, types II and III combined, and types IV and V combined. Three occupational groups were distinguished for the tabulation of the check lists for the white families in the metropolitan, large, and middle-sized cities—namely, wage-earner, clerical, and business and professional. In the small cities only two occupational groups were used—wage-earner and all others. Expenditures for items of food, clothing, and furnishings and equip ment vary so greatly from family to family that it is necessary to use a larger number of cases in obtaining averages for these items than is required when securing averages for family expenditures for broader categories. On account of this the income classes were combined into $500 and $1,000 groups in presenting the check list data. In order to secure occupational homogeneity within these broader income classes, the income ranges covered in the check list data are somewhat different from those covered in the data from the main expenditure schedule. (See table on p. 16.) In the tables giving the details on expenditures of white families for food, clothing, and fur nishings and equipment in New York City, Chicago, and the large cities, the clerical group is first represented in the income class $1,000-$ 1,499; and the business and professional group in the class $1,500-$1,999. No data are presented for white families, or for Negro families in New York City and Columbus, with incomes less than $500. In the Negro sample in Atlanta, clerical, business, and professional families are first represented in the income class $500$999. Family-type groups were pooled for all white families as follows: Type I, types II and III, types IV and V, and types VI and VII in those areas where such were eligible.8 8 See pp. 16-17 for family types covered in the different cities. 24 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 In the analyses of the data from the clothing check lists for persons other than husbands and wives in each sex-age group, all occupational and family-type groups were pooled within each income class in all tabulation units (for both white and Negro families). Because of the relatively small number of check lists secured from Negro families, all occupational and family-type groups were pooled within each income class in the tabulations of the three check lists. The w eigh tin g process .— Since the design of the Study called for an equal number of cases in each income-family-type-occupation group, it was necessary to weight the data for each “ cell” by its frequency in the total population represented by the survey. That is, in order to secure averages which adequately represent the whole group of families at a given income level, the simple averages for families of a given type within each occupational group were multiplied by the number of eligible families in the given cell. The sum of these products at any income level was then divided by the total number of eligible families at that level, to secure the desired averages. The figures showing percentages of families at successive income levels reporting expenditures for the various items were derived from the simple percentages in each cell. These were then multiplied by the number of eligible families in the given cell; and the resulting products, after being totaled for each income class, were divided by the total number of eligible families at the given level. Similar pro cedures were followed when computing percentages and average expenditures for specified family-type groups at each income level. That is, the products described above for each cell were totaled by family-type income groups; and were then divided by the correspond ing total number of eligible families. Two exceptions to the weighting process just described have already been noted in connection with tabulations based on the check lists.9 The data shown for all Negro families in such tables represent un weighted percentages and averages, that is, since all occupational and family-type groups were pooled within an income class (because of the relatively small number of check lists) data for all Negro families are simple percentages and averages at each income level. No weights to give effect to the relative proportions of the family-type and occu pational groups were applied to the figures. Further, all data per taining to the details of clothing expenditure for persons other than husbands and wives are unweighted and are presented as simple percentages or averages. As before, it was necessary to combine all occupational and family-type groups because of the relatively small sample. * The tables involved are as follows: Tables 4 and 5, vol. II (Bull. No. 648); tables 4, 5, and 6, vol. Ill; and tables 5 and 6, vol. IV. SCOPE AND METHOD OF THE STUDY 25 Except where specifically stated to the contrary, the averages are based on all families in any given group without regard to the propor tion reporting expenditures on the specific item concerned. Average expenditures at a given income level for those families which reported an expenditure may be computed by dividing the averages based on all families by the corresponding percentage of families reporting an expenditure for the given item. Averages are presented whenever three or more families furnished an expenditure schedule, although perhaps only one or two families reported an expenditure for the specific item shown. If, for instance, only two families were covered in a given family-type income group in some city or group of cities for which averages are shown, no aver age is shown for that family-type income group. (The figures for such families are included in any over-all averages.) If, however, five families were scheduled, but only two of them reported expendi ture for a vacuum cleaner, for example, during the schedule year, data are shown for the average expenditure for vacuum cleaner. To secure an estimate of the expenditure among the eligible families in any tabulation unit for any specified item of expenditure over a wider income range than that presented in these tables, the average amounts, based on all families scheduled at each income level, may be multiplied by the number of eligible families shown at the corre sponding income level (table 1 of the statistical tables). The sum of these products will furnish an estimate of aggregate amounts; and division of this aggregate, by the total number of eligible families in the income classes combined will give an estimate of the average amount per family over the new range. It must be emphasized, however, that these data refer only to the eligible families, that is, the native white or Negro nonrelief families containing both husband and wife, and meeting the other eligibility requirements outlined in the sampling section above and within the income ranges shown on page 16. No data were secured concerning the disbursements of families other than those which met the eligi bility requirements set up for the investigation. 153120°—41----- 3 Statistical Tables 27 1.— N u m b e r o f f a m ilie s : Total number of nonrelief fam ilies in clu ding husband and w ife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure fcO stu dy in the areas covered; and num ber of fa m ilies reporting on expenditures; by fa m ily type, occupation , and incom e, in 1 year, 1935-36 00 NEW YORK CITY T able Family type Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) Family type Occupational group Salaried Independent IV Wage Cleri and earner cal V Busi Pro Busi Pro fes fes ness sional ness sional (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) A. Total number of eligible families 1 $500-$749______________ 3, 552 $750-$999 ___ 9, 731 18,895 $1,000-$1,249 _ $1,250-$1,499___ ____ 25,522 $1,500-$1,749___________ 30, 299 $1,750-$1,999________ 32, 477 $2,000-12,249___________ 31,671 $2,250-$2,499__ 22,239 $2,500-$2,999___________ 39,075 $3,000-$3,499___________ 22,269 $3,500-$3,999___________ 12,955 $4,000-$4,999___________ 7,015 $5,000-$7,499___________ 9,164 $7,500-$9,999___________ 2,866 $10,000 and over_______ 3, 941 1,821 3, 910 6,656 8,209 9,672 9, 701 9,164 5,761 10,060 6,149 3,164 1,910 2, 716 836 806 1,045 3,791 7, 552 10,597 11,851 13, 224 12,955 8,956 14, 537 7, 373 3,881 2,389 3,194 866 1,314 686 2,030 4,687 6, 716 8,776 9.552 9.552 7,522 14,478 8,747 5,910 2,716 3,254 1,164 1,821 3, 552 7, 403 12,955 14,657 15,821 15,134 11,045 7,911 15,851 5, 910 2,328 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 2,328 5,940 8,029 10,627 11,880 13, 731 8, 776 12,896 7,493 4,299 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 8 8 120 1,701 120 (*) 2,060 298 657 2,000 418 1, 463 2, 716 746 1, 522 1,313 538 1,611 3,284 955 2,716 2,269 836 2, 955 1,194 776 2,060 1,015 1,194 1,821 2,119 1,582 2, 627 597 657 1,045 1,284 1,284 1,134 Occupational group Busi IV Wage Cleri ness and and earner cal pro V fes sional (5) (6) (7) (8) A. Total number of eligible families 1 (*) (*) (*) 895 836 1,582 1,911 2,090 3,373 2,806 2,298 2,985 2,836 567 239 $500-$749____________ $750-$999____________ $1, 000-$l,249 _______ $1,250-$1,499_________ $1,500-$1,749_________ $1,750-$1,999_________ $2,000-$2,249_________ $2, 250-$2,499 _ $2,500-$2,999_ _____ $3,000 and over______ 428 241 2,139 1,284 3, 209 1, 765 2,460 1,337 1, 952 989 936 348 722 320 427 240 508 214 241 133 53 668 936 508 375 321 161 107 27 134 187 508 615 588 267 241 80 267 108 428 1, 871 2,674 2,112 1,283 481 241 134 187 (*) (*) 134 214 241 241 187 347 160 214 (*) (*)134 321 107 428 268 134 133 107 241 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 Negro families White families B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 16 44 89 142 162 195 166 144 210 160 113 88 95 43 36 8 14 19 37 39 38 43 32 46 46 26 20 24 13 8 5 19 42 68 70 91 69 70 83 62 42 31 42 16 16 3 11 28 37 53 66 54 42 81 52 45 37 29 14 12 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item, * This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) (*) (*)12 17 34 23 10 23 23 16 13 18 8 10 (*) (*) (*) 3 6 6 8 14 21 20 22 14 23 13 16 $50h-$749____________ $750-$999____________ $1,000-$1,249_________ $1,250-$1,499_________ $1,500-$1,749_________ $1,750-$1,999_________ $2,000-$2,249_________ $2,250-$2,499_________ $2,500-$2,999_________ $3,000 and over-.......... 8 32 54 45 53 32 27 15 19 9 5 16 22 15 24 12 12 8 8 5 2 12 21 12 11 11 6 4 1 1 4 11 18 18 9 9 3 10 4 8 25 38 36 33 16 9 5 7 (*) (*) 4 6 6 7 7 13 6 8 (*) (*) 3 10 3 13 9 5 4 4 9 TABLES 16 37 (*) 7 22 67 79 35 66 43 68 48 43 53 41 38 63 49 32 38 19 16 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) S T A T IS T IC A L $500-$749______________ $750-$999______________ $1,000-$1,249___________ $1,250-$1,499___________ $1,500-$1,749___________ $1,750-$1,999___________ $2,000-$2,249___________ $2,250-$2,499___________ $2,500-$2,999___________ $3,000-$3,499___________ $3,500-$3,999___________ $4,000-$4,999___________ $5,000-$7,499___________ $7,500-19,999___________ $10,000 and ov er______ B. Number of families reporting on expenditures fcO CD T a b l e 1 . — Number of fam ilies: T o ta l n u m b er o f n o n re lie f fa m ilie s in c lu d in g h u sb a n d a n d w ife , both n a tiv e b o rn , e lig ib le fo r the e x p e n d itu re s tu d y in the a rea s covered; a n d n u m b e r o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g on e x p e n d itu re s; by f a m ily ty p e , o c cu p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1935-36— Continued. ^ CHICAGO, ILL.: W HITE FAM ILIES (1) I II III IV V VI VII (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Independent Wage earner Clerical Busi Profes ness sional (10) (13) (12) (11) Salaried Busi ness (14) Profes sional (15) A. Total number of eligible families 1 1,640 3,690 5,420 5,730 5,930 5,700 4,650 3, 710 3,100 1,740 1,160 930 630 30 10 810 2,420 3,010 4, 080 3,980 3,740 3,540 2,460 2, 400 1,000 810 560 570 140 130 840 2,590 3,920 4, 210 5, 320 5,760 4, 770 4,380 5, 650 3,590 2,260 2,290 1,230 220 230 320 770 1,250 1,940 2,200 2, 450 2, 500 1,790 2,410 1,710 1, 070 890 440 180 90 390 920 1,790 1,540 1,840 1,990 1, 540 960 1, 000 480 290 360 190 30 70 90 210 460 630 850 680 660 500 950 560 370 440 150 50 20 5,940 11,820 15,380 15,020 14,450 13,370 9,500 6,840 6,630 3,000 1,370 1,000 (*) (*) (*) (*) 3,660 6,660 7, 230 9, 200 9,830 9,360 6, 720 7,040 3,920 2,640 1,970 (*) (*) C) (*) (*) 1,680 1,610 1,790 1,410 1,350 1,750 1,150 770 860 910 160 120 (*) (*) (*) (*)140 230 320 250 320 610 470 370 520 720 150 70 <*) (*) (*) 370 870 1,230 1, 220 1, 420 1, 770 1,640 1, 380 1,230 1,670 370 370 (*) (*) 710 970 1,050 1,370 1, 310 1,900 1, 550 910 1,120 920 130 110 n C IT IE S , 1,850 4,880 6,190 7, 020 7,210 7,270 5,450 4,160 4,190 2,650 1,480 1, 230 1,010 160 120 SELECTED 5,940 15,480 22,040 25,150 27, 330 27, 590 23,110 17,960 19, 700 11, 730 7,440 6, 700 4,220 810 670 IN $500-$749_______________________________ $750-$999_______________________________ $1,000-11,249____________________________ $1,250-$l,499____________________________ $1,500-$1,749____________________________ $1,750-$1,999____________________________ $2,000-$2,249____________________________ $2,250-$2,499____________________________ $2,500-$2,999____________________________ $3,000-$3,499____________________________ $3,500-$3,999____________________________ $4,000-$4,999____________________________ $5,000-$7,499____________________________ $7,500-$9,999____________________________ $10,000 and over ___________________ ____ E X P E N D IT U R E S Income class Occupational group Total number of fami lies F A M IL Y Family type 19 3 5 -3 6 ^ B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 50 110 139 238 217 264 256 269 295 226 206 197 102 37 29 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •This group not covered in expenditure study. 7 14 17 32 26 36 46 35 34 39 30 29 14 6 2 9 18 19 34 28 32 31 31 41 24 19 21 6 3 3 4 11 12 27 18 25 23 25 37 26 19 18 8 4 2 (*) (*) (*) 50 58 75 91 68 82 68 75 72 55 44 18 C) 52 64 75 69 71 77 81 79 65 53 26 (*) (*) (*) 8 29 24 40 35 29 41 27 27 38 26 12 3 R o n 10 16 13 24 25 16 22 31 22 6 5 R C) 13 21 32 26 30 36 35 31 39 33 12 11 (*) R 19 25 23 37 30 42 28 29 45 21 7 10 TABLES 6 14 18 33 40 42 39 43 48 30 39 40 23 8 6 S T A T IS T IC A L $500-$749-— $750-$999__ $1,000-$1,249. $1,250-$1,499. $1,500-$1,749. $1,750-$1,999. $2,000-$2,249. $2,250-$2,499. $2,500-12,999. $3,000-$3,499. $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999___ $5,000-$7,499----$7,500-$9,999___ $10,000 and over. CO 1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure 03 study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— ^ T able Continued. PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES Income class (1) I (2) (3) (4) (5) Wage earner Clerical Independent business and professional (6) II and III IV and V (7) (8) Salaried Business (9) Professional (10) A. Total number of eligible families i $500-$749_________________________________ __________ $750-$999____________________________________________ $1,000-$1,249_________________________________________ $1,250-$1,499_________________________________________ $1,500-$1,749_________________________________________ $1,750-$1,999_________________________________________ $2,000-$2,249_________________________________________ $2,250-$2,499_________________________________________ $2,500-$2,999_________________________________________ $3,000-$3,499_________________________________________ $3,500-$3,999_________________________________________ $4,000-$4,999_________________________________________ $5,000-$7,499_________________________________________ $7,500 and over_________________ _______ ______ ____ 560 1,236 1,498 1,660 1,254 1,294 946 604 774 342 196 210 244 160 204 392 490 520 412 372 312 160 232 100 56 48 64 32 252 574 642 654 436 546 312 198 234 112 64 66 82 38 104 270 366 486 406 376 322 246 308 130 76 96 98 90 560 960 1,124 1,014 684 700 360 212 178 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 276 374 428 358 330 318 180 216 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) C) 114 90 114 108 60 136 80 52 66 102 62 (*) C) C) 48 68 82 90 96 150 152 104 96 92 82 C) (*) (*) 56 54 68 70 56 94 110 40 48 50 16 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 Occupational group Family type Total num ber of families B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 30 64 82 138 133 167 133 104 135 69 41 46 49 25 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 10 17 18 33 32 32 37 22 36 17 12 8 10 6 9 25 36 62 55 75 56 39 43 27 17 21 17 6 11 22 28 43 46 60 40 43 56 25 12 17 22 13 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 30 34 49 51 35 49 41 31 24 (*) 30 33 37 44 36 32 24 28 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 25 19 25 16 12 33 21 12 16 20 10 *This group not covered in expenditure study. C) (*) (*) 12 20 26 22 24 28 25 19 16 13 12 (*) C) (*) 13 15 31 22 13 22 23 10 14 16 3 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999_ — $2,000-$2,249.-_ $2,250-$2,499_.._ $2,500-$2,999._._ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999___ $5,000-$7,499__ 7,500 and over. 00 00 1.— N um ber of fa m ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and urife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure CO study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in i year, 1985-36— T able Continued COLUMBUS, OHIO Family type Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II III IV (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Negro families Family type Occupational group Inde Salaried pend ent Wage V VI VII earner Cler busi ical ness Busi Pro fes and profes ness sional sional (7) (8) (9) (10) (H) (12) (13) (14) Income class (1) 878 2, 578 3,650 4,115 4,065 4,073 3,035 2, 348 3,190 1, 998 1,095 830 623 230 403 883 1,197 1, 330 1,293 1,265 875 708 852 510 222 205 170 73 143 560 712 762 760 713 440 353 378 255 132 97 20 2 85 143 42 62 878 (*) 348 400 122 200 65 2 , 038 540 465 588 235 325 128 2,728 922 532 748 318 315 110 2,458 980 455 842 298 292 125 2,170 1,067 425 925 345 260 140 1, 978 1,145 320 807 318 165 110 1,235 940 233 670 212 82 90 810 670 265 1,080 380 120 115 1,017 997 165 670 232 83 83 432 560 95 438 128 50 30 188 292 95 265 90 50 28 (•) 145 68 250 85 12 18 (*) (*) 13 115 27 (*) (*) Busi ness II IV Wage and and earner Cler and ical profes III V sional (3) (4) (5) (2) (6) (7) (8) A. Total number of eligible families1 A. Total number of eligible families * $500-$749........ ............. $750-$999___________ $1,000-$1,249________ $1,250-$1,499________ $1,500-$1,749________ $1,750-$1,999________ $2,000-$2,249________ $2,250-$2,499________ $2,500-$2,999________ $3,000-$3,499............... $3,500-$3,999___............ $4,000-$4,999________ $5,000-$7,499________ $7,500 and over............ Total num ber of fami I lies Occupational group (*) (*) (*) 413 378 428 335 298 390 308 155 192 208 98 (•) (*) (•) 152 218 282 285 295 398 378 265 288 255 112 (*) (•) (*) 112 232 240 240 275 388 320 195 205 160 20 $250-$499............. . $500-$749.................. $750-$999.................... $1,000-$1,249_______ $1,250-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,749_______ $1,750-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,249_______ $2,250-$2,499_______ $2,500-$2,999_______ 100 328 625 543 283 150 27 22 20 23 60 158 312 275 118 62 7 12 12 5 20 85 178 100 47 18 5 2 8 20 85 135 168 118 70 15 8 8 10 92 282 580 495 235 120 (•) C) (*) (•) C) (•)12 18 18 2 23 10 18 10 8 46 33 30 30 28 4 12 2 13 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 White families B. Number of families reporting on expendi tures B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 35 103 152 223 238 295 247 236 267 159 104 118 60 22 9 8 21 23 27 27 41 49 35 34 47 53 36 37 51 42 42 35 30 23 18 11 28 12 14 5 8 1 5 16 21 41 38 48 40 36 40 22 11 16 8 2 5 17 23 24 46 55 45 38 58 34 28 29 19 9 3 7 16 21 32 37 33 29 40 23 20 21 8 2 5 11 23 33 38 31 33 22 16 14 10 9 1 8 15 14 15 24 23 18 36 13 6 3 5 35 65 93 88 78 91 85 64 65 20 13 (*) (*) (*) i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (*) 38 59 76 74 72 65 62 85 39 19 12 C) (*) 32 66 43 45 46 36 19 34 24 13 (*) C) (*) o (*)10 . (*)15 27 27 39 27 24 30 29 36 35 36 38 26 31 22 33 39 15 21 2 7 $250-$499__________ $500~$749............ ....... $750-$999__________ $1,000-$1,249_______ $1,250-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,749_______ $1,750-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,249___.......... $2.250-$2,499_______ $2,500-$2,999_______ 14 39 50 56 36 26 7 8 4 8 5 11 19 22 13 10 1 5 2 1 4 13 21 17 10 5 2 1 3 • This group not covered in expenditure study. 5 15 10 17 13 11 4 2 2 4 12 24 37 42 21 17 (•) (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) 4 5 6 1 5 4 3 3 2 15 9 9 9 8 2 4 1 5 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749........... $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749.._ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. 0 0 Oi 1.—Number of fam ilies: T o ta l n u m b er o f n o n re lie f fa m ilie s in c lu d in g h u sb a n d a n d w ife , both n a tiv e b o rn , e lig ib le fo r the e x p e n d itu re s tu d y in the a re a s covered; a n d n u m b er o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g on e x p e n d itu re s; by f a m ily ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in co m e , in 1 y ea r, 1 9 3 5 —8 6 — T able Continued A TL A N T A , G A . Occupational group Family type Income class Total num ber of fami lies (1) (2) II and III (3) (4) Family type Inde Salaried pend ent IV and Wage Cler- busiearner ical ness Busi Pro V and fes profes ness sional sional (7) (8) (5) (6) (9) (10) 172 320 450 390 536 540 444 434 494 144 118 98 86 48 238 470 580 640 692 720 540 458 530 172 162 146 104 36 198 364 362 482 608 664 652 516 794 222 212 222 236 100 608 814 846 786 850 670 562 356 392 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 340 546 458 630 790 724 610 746 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 130 178 196 138 154 208 154 122 104 156 78 (*) (*) (*) 84 94 156 126 186 332 278 274 292 226 82 Total num ber of fami lies (1) (2) Inde pend Sala ried ent busi II III IV V VI VII Wage Cler busi ness earner ical ness and and profes profes sional sional (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) A. Total number of eligible families 1 A. Total number of eligible families 1 608 1,154 1, 392 1, 512 1,836 1,924 1,636 1,408 1,818 538 492 466 426 184 Income class Occupational group (*) (*) (*) 54 84 112 86 102 140 106 96 70 44 24 Under $250_____ 182 88 24 6 40 4 14 6 182 $250-$499_______ 980 422 122 80 194 62 54 46 872 $500-$749_______ 1,926 678 308 162 348 138 170 122 1,742 $750-$999_______ 1,508 516 164 76 390 178 80 104 1,342 $1,000-$1,249____ 698 212 56 40 210 96 24 60 590 $1,250-$1,499____ 376 118 22 10 130 40 22 34 298 62 $1,500-11,749____ 64 ■ 44 24 14 52 34 2 12 ( (*) $1,750-^1,999____ (*) 56 $2,000-$2,249____ l (*) 60 $2,250-$2,499____ 36 $2,500-$2,999____ 26 28 26 4 48 24 6 16 C) $3,000-$3,499____ 10 $3,500-$3,999____ $4,000 and over... 20 (*) 10 54 44 46 24 20 22 28 (*) 82 100 90 40 26 20 22 10 66 24 (*) 16 30 32 22 28 22 20 18 62 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 Negro families White families $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249 — $1,260-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749— $1,750-$1,999— $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499. _. $2,500-$2,999... $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999. _. $4,000-$4,999 — $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. Oo ^ B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 26 70 85 159 162 176 161 151 192 96 84 103 74 49 7 9 15 32 19 34 34 75 33 59 37 68 31 73 27 58 40 80 18 31 14 41 17 37 16 25 10 18 10 23 32 50 70 71 57 66 72 47 29 49 33 21 26 41 46 47 35 45 33 30 38 (*) (*) (*) (*) n (*) 29 39 30 43 36 36 34 33 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 33 29 37 26 27 45 32 35 43 33 24 (*) (*) (*) 28 26 32 33 31 39 31 28 30 22 13 (*) (*) (*) 21 29 26 33 29 37 33 21 30 19 12 1See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Under $250_____ $250-$499_______ $500-$749_______ $750-$999_______ $1,000-$1,249____ $1,250-$1,499____ $1,500-$], 749____ $1,750-$1,999____ $2,000-$2,249____ $2,250-$2,499____ $2,500-$2,999____ $3,000-$3,499____ $3,500-$3,999____ $4,000 and over_._ 24 9 134 34 194 62 161 54 120 26 99 25 26 25 • 15 22 24 17 11 9 5 9 4 21 24 16 14 11 9 2 13 18 16 16 5 6 5 28 37 37 23 19 22 2 11 21 14 15 12 15 1 19 21 11 12 11 1 1 8 11 13 14 16 5 10 2 19 11 3 8 24 103 123 99 73 62 1 (*) (*) 5 27 22 23 12 9 9 11 (*) 21 29 24 13 13 7 6 4 (*) 28 10 ‘This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) 5 15 16 11 12 10 10 7 26 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249... $l,250-$l,499.-_ $1,500-$1,749_._ $1,750-$1,999... $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499... $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999... $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. B. Number of families reporting on expenditures CO •<F 1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born> eligible for the expenditure study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-86— 00 T able Continued Family type Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES Family type Occupational group Inde Salaried pend ent IV and Wage Cler busi earner ical ness Busi Pro V and fes profes ness sional sional (5) (9) (10) (6) (7) (8) Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) A. Total number of eligible families 1 $500-$749„____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749— $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999... $3,000-$3,499.-$3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999— $5,000-$7,499__ $7,50 and over. 666 296 231 139 1,965 707 928 330 3,108 1,006 1,323 779 2,927 945 1,146 836 3,077 969 1,190 918 2,795 908 955 932 2, 309 694 772 843 1,863 530 588 745 2, 373 643 619 1,111 707 173 272 262 493 143 150 200 510 150 136 224 445 47 143 255 163 27 27 109 666 (*) 1,469 496 2,054 1,054 1,547 952 1,465 1,020 1,057 1,143 854 925 554 816 588 904 C) C) C) (*) (*) O C) (*) C) (*) (*) C) (*) 289 299 224 180 170 320 251 133 204 153 61 Occupational group Inde- Salaried pendent IV and Wage Cler busi earner ical ness Busi Pro V fes and profes ness sional sional (9) (10) (7) (5) (6) («) A. Total number of eligible families 1 C) C) C) 61 177 235 197 211 381 313 231 241 268 102 C) C) C) 78 116 136 153 112 180 143 129 65 24 C) $500-$749_________ $750-$999_________ $1,000-$1,249______ $1,250-11,499______ $1,500-$1,749______ $1,750-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,249______ $2,250-$2,499______ $2,500-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,499______ $3,500-$3,999______ $4,000-14,999______ $5,000-$7,499______ $7,500 and over____ 966 2,622 3, 522 3,870 4,032 3,492 3, 240 2,142 2, 976 1,038 726 1,020 960 384 426 966 1,398 1,308 1,452 1,284 1,020 684 960 306 204 318 228 96 354 1,080 1,224 1,446 1,260 1,278 1,062 714 786 288 246 252 264 90 186 576 900 1,116 1,320 930 1,158 744 1,230 444 276 450 468 198 966 1,992 2,502 1,956 1,632 1,218 1,170 498 594 (*) C) C) C) C) C) 630 1,020 1,068 1.380 1,194 1,056 774 1,074 (*) C) C) C) C) C) O C) 492 594 540 498 396 516 408 294 318 432 246 C) C) C) 174 210 252 204 258 384 354 318 450 390 108 C) CO C)180 216 288 312 216 408 276 114 252 138 30 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES B. Number of families reporting on expenditures B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 4 14 21 29 29 38 37 24 23 12 11 14 1 2 7 23 31 42 57 44 44 39 41 20 14 11 10 4 3 13 23 36 47 37 41 35 62 19 12 24 20 5 14 31 46 31 40 25 33 18 19 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)19 29 36 36 32 33 32 32 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)24 23 22 20 16 26 15 13 21 13 4 (*) (*) (*) 8 20 21 18 19 23 23 13 20 13 7 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (*) (*) (*) 8 14 19 18 13 26 13 11 8 5 $500-8749_________ $750-8999_________ $1,000-81,249______ $1,250-81,499______ $1,500-$1,749______ $1,750-$1,999______ $2,000-82,249______ $2,250-$2,499______ $2,500-$2,999______ $3,000-83,499______ $3,500-83,999.......... $4,000-84,999............ $5,000-87,499______ $7,500 and over____ 19 58 81 132 144 166 141 147 170 77 54 81 51 25 7 12 27 32 32 41 34 33 31 14 8 21 8 6 8 33 30 57 58 73 60 59 74 30 20 26 19 7 4 13 24 43 54 52 47 55 65 33 26 34 24 12 19 38 49 44 47 38 32 32 28 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 20 32 34 35 39 33 35 43 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) ♦ This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) (*) (*) 23 29 35 25 31 27 30 23 29 21 13 (*) (*) (*)16 16 27 24 22 33 23 18 24 17 8 (*) (*) (*) 15 17 27 27 27 39 24 13 28 13 4 TABLES 14 50 75 107 133 119 122 98 126 51 37 49 31 11 S T A T IS T IC A L $500-$749__________ $750-$999__________ $1,000-$1,249_______ $1,250-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,749_______ $1,750-81,999_______ $2,000-82,249_______ $2,250-$2,499_______ $2,500-$2,999_______ $3,000-83,499_______ $3,500-$3,999_______ $4,000-84,999_______ $5,000-$7,499_______ $7,500 and over____ 00 CO of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— ® T a b l e 1 . — N um ber Continued PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES Income class Total number of families (1) (2) I (3) Occupational group II and III IV and V (4) (5) Wage earner Clerical Independent business and professional (6) (7) (8) Salaried Business (9) Professional (10) A. Total number of eligible families 1 $500-$749_________________________________ __________ $750-$999____________________________________________ $1,000-$1,249_________________________________________ $1,250-81,499________________________________________ $1,500-$1,749_________________________________________ $1,750-$1,999__ ______________________________________ $2,000-82,249_________________________________________ $2,250-$2,499_________________________________________ $2,500-$2,999_________________________________________ $3,000-$3,499_________________________________ _____ $3,500-83,999_________________________________________ $4,000-84,999_________________________________________ $5,000-87,499_________________________________________ $7,500 and over__________________ ____________ ______ 891 2,220 3,432 3,966 4.263 3,996 3,066 2, 211 2,655 687 573 636 471 219 453 981 1,455 1, 617 1, 581 1, 527 1,095 675 735 237 165 147 129 48 249 777 1,188 1,191 1, 443 1, 278 909 756 759 183 192 189 132 30 189 462 789 1,158 1,239 1,191 1,062 780 1,161 267 216 300 210 141 891 1, 671 2,367 2,178 1,974 1, 764 1,170 738 765 (*) (*) C) (*) (*) (*) 549 1,065 1,059 1, 323 1,308 1,050 759 885 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 459 573 450 321 306 381 249 195 243 222 153 (•) (•) (•) 111 195 210 261 225 324 270 237 255 210 54 (*) (•) (*) 159 198 264 264 183 300 168 141 138 39 12 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 Family type B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 153120' 29 85 86 169 197 211 208 186 202 104 74 97 57 33 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 5 25 16 46 46 49 43 37 41 22 19 18 10 7 17 34 42 70 83 85 88 79 76 43 35 35 21 6 7 26 28 53 68 77 77 70 85 39 20 44 26 20 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 29 52 50 52 42 49 46 44 40 (*) 33 36 41 62 59 47 42 44 (•) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 34 34 39 36 32 40 35 32 40 30 21 *This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) (*) C) 16 29 30 37 33 38 36 22 35 19 8 (*) (*) (*) 26 30 34 42 35 40 33 20 22 8 4 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ | $1,750-$1,999___. £ $2,000-$2,249__. ^ $2,250-$2,499_. $2,500-$2,999... $3,000-$3,499___. $3,500-$3,999_... $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. 1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bornf eligible for the expenditure study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family typet occupation, and income, in 1 yearf 1935-86— ^ T able Continued Family type Income class (1) EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Occupational group Family type Inde Total pend Sala num ent ried ber of II IV fami 1 and and Wage Cleri busi busi earner cal ness ness lies III V and and profes profes sional sional (7) (8) (9) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Income class (1) Total num ber of fami I lies (2) Inde pend Sala ried ent busi Wage II III IV V VI VII earner Cleri busi ness cal ness and and profes profes sional sional (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) A. Total number of eligible families 1 $250-$499 ___________ $500-$749____________ $750-$999____________ $1,000-$1,249_________ $1,250-$1,499 . . . ......... $1,500-$1,749 ________ $1,750-$1,999_________ $2,000-$2,249_________ $2,250-$2,499_________ $2,500-$2,999_________ $3,000-$3,499_________ $3,50O-$3,999 ________ $4,000-$4,999 ................ $5,000 and over........... 120 314 700 944 950 708 648 528 286 228 132 52 106 90 58 140 232 338 288 194 166 128 76 60 20 6 28 14 32 118 326 406 406 290 264 222 104 82 48 10 32 28 30 56 142 200 256 224 218 178 106 86 64 36 46 48 120 274 578 646 584 398 286 236 124 (*) (*) (*) (*) C) (*) 40 122 178 194 152 156 134 76 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 82 74 76 72 62 40 90 56 6 48 36 Occupational group A. Total number of eligible families 1 (*) (*) (*) 38 98 82 134 96 46 138 76 46 58 54 $250-$499___________ $500-$749___________ $750-$999___________ $1,000-$1,249________ $1,250-$1,499________ $1,500-$1,749______ $1,750-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,249___......... $2,250-12,499________ $2,500-$2,999________ $3,000-$3,499________ $3,500-$3,999________ $4,000-$4,999________ $5,000 and o v e r ..___ 236 842 1, 872 3,026 2, 464 2,164 1,936 1, 374 1,108 572 440 288 314 380 134 262 526 872 692 606 476 284 280 126 98 72 90 94 42 142 422 632 468 400 342 256 160 108 74 52 40 36 6 102 246 406 342 284 220 152 116 70 72 34 34 46 32 184 302 508 474 488 472 356 312 146 118 84 98 152 12 66 118 238 180 160 212 150 128 56 30 34 32 26 10 236 66 20 746 170 88 1, 574 272 98 2,088 196 112 1,596 138 88 1,296 130 84 966 108 68 614 80 32 374 48 18 (*) 38 10 (*) 10 2 (*) 20 (*) 14 12 (*) (*) 96 298 536 490 470 508 356 298 (*) (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) (*) (*) 306 218 234 222 160 160 214 122 94 122 188 (*) (*) (*) 96 160 164 240 244 276 358 318 194 192 192 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 35-36 NEW ENGLAND, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES B. Number of families reporting on expenditures B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 7 35 71 114 119 115 106 96 68 52 29 15 15 12 4 13 14 30 27 19 22 24 16 7 5 2 3 2 1 17 35 56 52 61 49 39 23 20 12 4 6 7 2 5 22 28 40 35 35 33 29 25 12 9 6 3 7 26 50 50 51 41 37 36 23 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 9 21 33 37 27 32 23 23 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)19 10 23 19 10 9 18 12 1 8 6 (*) (*) (*)12 21 24 18 27 13 34 17 14 7 6 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249— . $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249_— $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999— $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. 28 99 133 248 260 233 255 228 193 130 87 63 76 62 9 23 27 50 50 40 45 38 38 24 17 19 12 11 5 16 20 46 51 46 35 39 36 19 16 7 13 4 3 16 17 34 36 36 39 36 28 20 13 8 13 10 4 17 23 37 42 41 50 39 31 23 17 13 19 22 4 11 16 38 32 23 29 31 25 17 11 12 11 5 3 10 18 27 25 27 32 26 24 19 8 3 8 5 6 12 16 24 20 25 19 11 8 5 1 5 28 79 84 105 99 72 76 78 45 C) (*) (*) (*) (*) *This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) 20 49 61 68 68 72 65 55 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)53 47 49 53 33 36 60 35 25 25 33 C) (*) (*) 29 46 44 54 52 57 70 52 38 51 29 STATISTICAL TABLES $250-$499____________ $500-$749____________ $750-$999____________ $1,000-$1,249_________ $1,250-$1,499____J.___ $1,500-$1,749_________ $1,750-$1,999_________ $2,000-$2,249_________ $2,250-12,499_________ $2,500-$2,999_________ $3,000-$3,499_________ $3,500-$3,999_________ $4,000-$4,999_________ $5,000 and over______ CO 1. — N u m b e r o f f a m ilie s : Total number of nonrelief families, including husband and wife , both native born, eligible for the expenditure ^ study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— ^ T able Continued SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES Negro families Family type Income class (1) Total num ber of families I (2) (3) Occupational group Inde pend ent II and IV and Wage Clerical busi ness V earner III and profes sional (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Salaried busi ness and profes sional Income class (9) (1) A. Total number of eligible families 1 $250-$499_________ ____ — _ $500-$749_________________ $750-$999_________________ $1,000-$1,249______________ $1,250-$1,499______________ $1,500-$1,749______________ $1,750-11,999______________ $2,000-$2.249______________ $2,250-$2,499______________ $2,500-$2,999______________ $3,000-$3,499______________ $3,500-$3,999______________ $4,000-$4,999______________ $5,000 and o v e r .................... 96 356 623 705 579 679 652 447 440 253 222 178 178 261 31 100 125 205 153 173 165 106 96 49 49 41 39 49 34 143 316 284 228 259 226 146 144 95 78 57 42 64 31 113 182 216 198 247 261 195 200 109 95 80 97 148 96 315 470 380 271 271 216 118 113 (*) (*) (*> (•) (*) (*)41 153 197 203 251 255 177 151 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) Total num ber of families I (2) (3) A (*) (*) (*) 70 57 56 66 49 55 73 51 56 50 125 Occupational group Family type (•) (*) (*)58 48 101 115 103 121 180 171 122 128 136 Under $250______________ 280 $250-$499________________ 1,041 $500-$749________________ 1,095 $750-$999________________ 518 $1,000-$1,249___ ____ _____ 218 $1,250-$1,499_____________ 75 14 1 $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ 14 \ $2,000-$2,249_____________ 17 1 $2,250-$2,499_____________ 20 I \ 11 ( $2,500 and over___________ Cleri cal, II and IV and Wage busi ness, III V earner and profes sional (4) (5) (6) (7) Total number of eligible families i 151 457 451 183 75 12 7 77 339 292 130 44 19 16 6 6 52 263 973 245 352 1,016 468 205 174 99 44 56 ( (*) 22 (*) l (*) 19 j1 <*> l (*) 17 68 79 50 44 19 14 14 17 20 11 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 White families B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 28 62 89 148 151 159 163 139 137 83 68 71 61 48 6 14 15 29 35 28 33 30 32 13 20 14 13 8 12 23 38 59 59 62 62 46 52 31 22 20 21 21 10 25 36 60 57 69 68 63 53 39 26 37 27 19 28 41 47 52 43 44 40 33 34 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (•)21 42 38 43 44 38 41 35 C) O (*) (*) C) 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (*) C) (*) 27 35 27 38 29 23 36 26 26 23 26 (*) (*) (*) 31 30 44 47 36 45 47 42 45 38 22 Under $250______________ $250-$499________________ $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$l,749_____________ $1,750-$!,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500 and over..................... 29 140 140 122 96 39 12 10 11 16 5 13 48 52 31 26 7 7 10 51 44 38 32 13 12 4 5 ♦ This group not covered in expenditure study. 6 23 41 88 44 92 77 53 67 38 28 19 f (*) 14 1 (*) 1 (*> 12 1 (*) l (*) 6 52 48 45 29 11 12 10 11 16 5 STATISTICAL TABLES $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749__. $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249... $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499... $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. B. Number of families reporting on expenditures Cn 1.— N u m b e r o f f a m ilie s : Total number of nonrelief families including husband and loife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure ^ study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— T able Continued 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Family type Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Family type Occupational group Inde pend Sala ried ent busi IV Wage and earner Cler busi ness ical ness and V and profes profes sional sional (5) (6) (7) (9) (8) Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) 326 924 1,362 1,547 1,226 1,080 1,013 679 462 247 151 107 99 116 143 317 402 471 323 268 301 188 137 59 37 30 27 28 no 321 574 571 453 362 329 201 102 65 37 19 20 29 73 326 286 767 386 1,082 505 946 450 677 450 551 383 473 290 270 223 155 123 (*) 77 (*) 58 (*) 52 (*) 59 (*) (*) 157 280 314 319 273 302 221 145 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 199 146 141 115 74 82 102 43 46 35 65 Sala ried busi ness and profes sional (9) A. Total number of eligible families 1 (*) (*) (*) 88 84 115 123 114 80 145 108 61 64 51 $250-$499________________ $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249___ _________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-83,499_____________ $3,500-83,999_____________ $4.000-84,999_____________ $5,000 and over___________ 49 233 429 775 866 819 786 519 415 155 135 79 79 101 23 115 149 283 287 267 239 162 134 37 38 22 21 36 17 86 167 297 327 325 304 172 114 46 36 26 20 20 9 32 113 195 252 227 243 185 167 72 61 31 38 45 49 196 356 502 591 449 394 239 163 (*) (*) (*) (*) C) (*) 37 73 152 144 230 223 143 124 (*) (•) (*) (*) C) (*) (•) (*) 98 77 60 70 59 55 62 45 32 33 59 (*) (•) (•) 23 54 80 99 78 73 93 90 47 46 42 SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 $250-$499____ $500-$749____ $750-$999____ $l,000-$l,249-_ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999._ $3,000-$3,499._ $3,500-$3,999.. $4,000-$4,999_. $5,000 an over. Inde pend ent IV Wage and earner Cler busi ical ness V and profes sional (5) (6) (8) (7) IN A. Total number of eligible families 1 Occupational group FAMILY EXPENDITURES WEST CENTRAL, B. Number of families reporting on expenditures 31 67 72 157 139 143 144 131 109 62 54 47 42 46 6 15 12 35 28 26 31 26 26 15 12 11 13 9 12 27 38 62 58 61 61 49 38 20 18 14 11 16 13 25 22 60 53 56 52 56 45 27 24 22 18 21 31 38 43 49 44 39 36 35 28 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)29 29 41 33 34 42 36 28 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) C) (*) 36 35 33 39 23 26 28 19 24 18 26 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $250-$499_ _____ _____ _____ $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000 and over______ _ __ 16 37 66 127 136 133 151 148 120 76 58 47 37 35 4 11 17 30 28 32 35 29 24 19 12 10 7 9 8 18 25 55 60 58 63 62 44 27 19 21 11 11 4 8 24 42 48 43 53 57 52 30 27 16 19 15 16 25 43 48 51 41 49 40 28 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) ♦ This group not covered in expenditure study. (*)12 23 41 31 36 39 41 37 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 24 29 30 27 33 22 42 20 18 16 19 (*) (*) (•) 14 25 26 36 34 33 34 38 29 21 16 STATISTICAL TABLES $250-$499........................... $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_________ ____ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000 and over___________ B . Number of families reporting on expenditures -a 1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— T able Continued PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Occupational group I II and III IV and V Wage earner Clerical (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Independent Salaried business business and profes and profes sional sional (9) (8) A. Total number of eligible families 1 16 78 216 444 334 329 250 152 128 58 26 20 22 18 19 67 140 284 256 254 221 161 128 60 41 27 35 48 C) (*) C) (*) C) 93 230 495 743 614 459 325 169 133 (*) 27 78 147 133 144 169 94 95 C) (*) C) (*) (*) (*) C) (*) 135 94 117 77 73 63 79 56 32 33 52 C) (*) (*) 45 52 81 89 92 61 92 41 30 33 34 C IT IE S , 58 112 217 342 303 218 189 115 96 53 30 15 9 20 SELECTED 93 257 573 1,070 893 801 660 428 352 171 97 62 66 86 IN $250-$499____ __________________________ _____ ___________ $500-$749___________ ____________________________________ $750-$999________________________________________________ $1,000-$1,249_________________________________ ____ _______ $1,250-$1,499_____________________________________________ $1,500-$1,749----------------------- --------------------------------------------$1,750-$1,999--------------------------------------------------------------$2,000-$2,249_____________________________________________ $2,250-$2,499_____________________________________________ $2,500-^2,999---------- ------------------ ------ -------------------------------$3,000-$3,499_____________________________________________ $3,500-$3,999_____________________________________________ $4,000-$4,999--------------- ----------------------------------------------------$5,000 and over----- ——............................................. .................... E X P E N D IT U R E S Income class Total num ber of fami lies F A M IL Y Family types 1 9 3 5 -3 6 00 B. Number of families reporting on expenditures $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__. $1,250-$1,499_._ $1,500-$1,749._. $1,750-$1,999__ $ 2 , 000 - $ 2 , 249 _ _ . $ 2 , 250 - $ 2 , 499 _ . . $ 2 , 500 - $ 2 , 999 _ . . 3 18 23 49 47 59 54 48 31 23 11 13 6 6 2 11 17 42 34 47 46 45 37 23 10 16 18 7 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 9 32 34 46 43 42 28 32 20 O (*) (*) C) (*) (*) 12 19 34 28 27 32 27 20 This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) (*) (•) 23 25 39 28 26 25 27 15 14 15 9 C) (*) n 13 22 21 31 30 23 32 13 20 13 8 TABLES i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 4 15 13 25 37 23 19 22 20 13 7 5 4 4 S T A T IS T IC A L $3,000-$3,499_. _ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. 9 44 53 116 118 129 119 115 88 59 28 34 28 17 CD 1.— N um ber of fam ilies: Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure Cn study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on expenditures; by family type, occupation and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— ^ T able Continued Family type Income class Total num ber of fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Occupational group Busi ness IV Wage and earner Cler and ical profes V sional (5) (6) (7) (8) Income class I II III IV V VI (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 21 117 340 460 466 376 316 252 156 90 221 12 56 134 175 158 118 97 84 52 35 63 4 5 43 . 18 155 51 174 111 188 120 145 113 111 108 66 102 45 59 27 28 76 82 21 101 306 351 323 242 190 128 53 (*) (*) (*) 16 34 69 85 70 59 57 40 (*) O Busi ness Wage VII earner Cler and ical profes sional (9) (10) (11) (12) A. Total number of eligible families 1 A. Total number of eligible families 1 $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249_._ $1,250-$1,499.__ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249... $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. Occupational group Family type Total num ber of fami lies (*) (*) (*) 40 58 64 67 67 63 90 221 $250-$499_________ 181 $500-$749_________ 527 $750-$999_________ 945 $1,000-$1,249______ 1,222 $1, 250-$l, 499 _____ 1,009 $1,500-$1,749______ 877 $1,750-$1,999______ 768 $2,000-$2,249______ 500 $2,250-$2,499______ 404 $2,500-$2,999______ 452 $3,000 and over____ 510 78 186 234 344 273 216 169 126 104 96 127 24 19 98 45 189 125 234 155 152 ' 95 128 97 119 84 56 45 49 27 50 39 52 26 35 111 189 222 242 227 235 150 127 162 194 9 37 67 116 106 97 86 55 57 62 55 9 34 81 102 93 69 45 30 14 17 26 7 16 60 49 48 43 30 38 26 26 30 181 463 783 850 653 477 414 276 213 212 169 C)64 162 190 190 208 167 99 82 78 64 (•) C) O182 166 192 187 125 109 162 277 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES B. Number of families reporting on expenditures B. Number of families reporting on expenditures $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749__. $1,750-$1,999._. $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499. $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. 11 50 96 151 150 154 131 97 82 41 71 7 16 33 46 47 38 34 21 20 9 14 2 22 45 58 50 67 38 36 32 16 23 2 12 18 47 53 49 59 40 30 16 34 11 40 78 89 81 80 60 41 28 (*) (*) (*)10 18 36 38 41 36 27 24 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)26 31 33 35 29 30 41 71 $250-$499______ $500-$749______ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000 and over.. 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 28 85 108 182 179 189 180 176 140 161 142 9 12 19 31 23 28 29 34 25 26 20 3 14 16 29 34 28 31 22 28 27 16 4 14 21 33 21 28 27 24 19 17 12 7 18 17 26 32 28 31 26 27 30 35 2 10 14 25 27 29 25 30 22 28 25 2 9 12 21 24 29 21 20 7 14 11 This group not covered in expenditure study. 1 8 9 17 18 19 16 20 12 19 23 28 62 65 79 70 77 70 72 52 60 44 (*)23 43 54 55 59 50 49 37 41 28 (*) C) (*) 49 54 53 60 55 51 60 70 1 - A . — N u m b e r o f f a m ilie s : Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expenditure study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on details of expenditure for furnishings and equipment; by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1985-36 T able FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 Number of families reporting on expenditure for furnishings and equip Total number of eligible families 1 ment Family types Family types Occupational groups Occupational groups Income class Total Business Business Total Hand IV and Viand Wage Clerical and pro and and Wage I I IIIII IVV Viand earner Clerical and pro V VII earner III VII fessional fessional (12) (17) (4) (6) (8) (2) (3) (7) (9) (10) (13) (15) (16) (14) (5) (ID (1) NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES $500-$999________________ 28, 715 10,086 11, 280 5, 949 1,400 28, 715 15 18 17 15 65 65 (*) (*) (*) 94 (*) $1,000-$1,499_____________ 85, 891 25,851 34, 523 21, 257 4,260 58,032 27, 859 221 38 71 61 51 127 (*) (*) 160 119 109 $1,500-$1,999_____________ 117, 736 33, 853 44, 445 34,078 5, 360 58, 775 41, 537 17, 424 154 57 136 405 75 280 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 153, 784 38, 784 56,318 53,072 5,610 57, 776 58, 523 37, 485 114 190 111 177 215 630 173 181 $3,000-$3,999_____________ 54, 494 13, 443 15, 964 23, 387 1,700 12, 608 18, 352 23, 534 92 354 130 108 41 75 81 112 $4,000-$4,999_____________ 13, 715 3,140 3,879 5, 896 44 800 11 1,000 1, 970 10, 745 22 44 23 10 133 86 $5,000-$7,499_____________ 13, 414 3,726 4, 424 4, 924 6 340 14 33 13, 414 33 86 (*) (*) (*) (•) $7,500 and over___________ 8, 287 1,922 2, 490 3,705 68 170 23 3 8,287 17 25 68 (*) (•) (*) (*) NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES $500-$999_______________ 8,164 2, 748 2, 994 1, 773 61 229 649 42 7,608 556 79 290 73 96 (*) (*) 147 $1,000-$1,499_____________ 17,412 5, 337 6,153 4, 384 1, 538 12, 238 239 4,102 92 337 1, 072 282 192 723 157 402 $1,500-$1,999_____________ 16,142 4,784 5,135 4,966 1,257 274 304 4,186 134 8,478 389 291 3, 478 980 166 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 14,993 4,093 4,003 5, 861 1,036 568 298 323 5,160 4,185 226 429 5,648 1,189 373 161 292 $3,000-$3,999_____________ 4, 543 1,084 1,113 2,040 26 306 852 620 336 66 114 18 3,071 125 31 $4,000-$4,999_____________ 1,460 135 364 6 371 627 98 141 13 145 30 1, 315 43 55 (*) (*) 137 $5,000 and over___________ 1, 764 446 343 919 56 9 137 33 40 55 1, 764 (*) (*) (*) O NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 9 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES $500-$999________________ 1,929 610 71 655 473 191 102 64 30 186 1,653 61 276 257 (*) $1,000-$1,499_____________ 3,157 266 950 998 917 292 521 172 255 2,177 534 446 166 65 118 $1,500-$1,999_____________ 2, 337 269 600 684 866 482 63 213 187 504 100 155 164 1, 323 510 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 1,854 497 404 333 802 206 151 882 73 356 539 101 180 616 185 $3,000 and over___________ 121 731 190 154 331 56 17 38 169 64 159 26 38 498 78 SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES $500-$999________________ 2, 401 54 601 1, 047 132 753 2,207 194 186 65 (*) 40 81 (*) 107 (*) $1,000-$1,499_____________ 3, 920 1,120 1,626 1,174 (*) 131 165 1,404 233 155 (*) 2,283 403 83 165 (*) 299 $1,500-$1,999_____________ 5, 091 1,414 1,897 1,780 (*) 150 145 1, 926 1,158 594 245 (*) 2,007 114 235 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 6,002 1, 623 1, 913 2,466 (*) 454 159 146 2, 053 307 (*) 1, 541 2,408 759 149 303 $3,000-$3,999_____________ 1, 430 264 352 469 609 (*) 1,430 264 113 (*) 56 95 (*) (*) (*) C) $4,000-$4,999_____________ 644 129 137 188 644 21 60 (*) 319 (*) 129 48 (*) (*) (*) (*) 141 $5,000 and over___________ 871 183 204 62 (*) 871 484 C) 141 29 50 O C) (*) C) 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ This group not covered in expenditure study. ^ 1 - A . — N u m b e r o f f a m ilie s : Total number of nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born, eligible for the expendi ture study in the areas covered; and number of families reporting on details of expenditure for furnishings and equipment; by family type, occupation, and income4 in 1 year, 1935-86—Continued. T able Number of families reporting on expenditure for furnishings and equip ment Occupational groups Family types Family types Occupational groups Income class Total Business Business Total Wage and and Wage and and I IIIII IVV Viand earner Clerical and pro I IIIII IV V Viand earner Clerical and pro VII VII fessional fessional (16) (17) (12) (13) (14) (15) (2) (3) (8) (10) (4) (5) (6) (7) (9) (ID (1) WEST CENTRAL AND ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 72 284 62 136 86 (*) 212 $500-$999________________ 8,041 2, 942 3, 259 1, 840 (*) 7, 494 547 (*) 194 (*)769 306 230 730 163 259 (*) $1,000-$1,499_____________ 16, 567 5, 535 6, 344 4, 688 (*) 10, 775 308 5,023 457 281 244 982 222 4,090 420 340 (*) $1,500-$1,999_____________ 17, 094 5,688 6,003 5, 403 (*) 7, 239 5, 765 694 252 496 (*) 269 496 6,182 315 5, 085 6,113 1,261 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 17, 380 5,248 5, 241 6,891 (*) 362 362 152 o 75 953 1, 074 1,409 (*) 3, 436 135 $3,000-$3,999_____________ 3,436 (*) (*) (*) (*) 169 51 71 (•) 516 764 (*) $4,000-$4,999_____________ 1,708 428 1,708 169 47 (*) n (*) (*) 149 462 $5,000 and over__________ 573 1,134 (*) 2,169 149 25 47 77 (*> 2,169 (*) (*) (*) (*) PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 1 LARGE AND 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES $500-$999________________ 3, 392 1, 499 1,143 64 114 31 42 (*) 23 750 (*) 3, 287 137 105 (*) 70 (*)326 344 148 5,902 2,404 86 $1,000-$1,499_____________ 8,632 3, 432 2, 944 2,256 (*) 117 115 (*) 157 272 4, 522 2,944 2, 254 560 198 (*) 140 148 117 245 $1,500-11,999_____________ 9,720 3, 515 3, 300 2, 905 (•) 435 302 3,025 278 (*) 2, 975 735 155 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 8,883 2,769 2,762 3, 352 (*) 2,883 151 149 202 202 421 41 551 (•) 1, 419 90 $3,000-$3,999_____________ 1, 419 447 71 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 702 103 702 211 335 (•) 103 19 36 $4,000-$4,999 ____________ 156 48 (*) (*) O (*) (*) 84 84 776 14 30 $5,000 and over. __ ___ 180 399 O 40 (*) 776 197 (*) C) C) C) SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES 70 12 Under $500__________ j ___ 2, 484 1,118 174 2,290 82 81 648 598 120 20 19 187 269 87 136 60 $500-$999________________ 5,047 1, 828 1,132 1,611 476 521 4, 568 128 325 360 169 177 47 119 74 202 42 140 84 46 $1,000-$1,499_____________ 1, 367 191 81 108 619 1,118 165 318 83 417 42 22 154 80 64 32 4 8 10 $1,500-$1,999_____________ 27 46 108 18 39 (*) (•) 22 33 194 55 87 102 92 81 15 18 38 10 48 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 30 (*) (*) 20 32 44 12 4 $3,000 and over___________ 62 16 8 6 18 25 6 5 3 (•) O NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES 12 $500-$999________________ 3, 520 1,995 984 541 (*) 21 21 18 (*) 3,161 146 213 60 45 3 62 19 30 28 (*) 31 $1,000-$1,499_____________ 6,495 3, 495 1,591 1,409 (*) 5, 516 488 89 8 491 21 C) 1,884 26 12 16 719 940 (*) 35 $1,500-SI,999_____________ 3, 065 1,406 728 63 16 453 614 (*) 21 24 12 562 11 15 (*) 11 $2,000-$2,999_____________ 1,722 803 305 401 47 759 241 10 $3,000 and over___________ 241 10 7 3 C) 133 108 (•) (•) C) C) (*) 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. * This group not covered in expenditure study. Total number of eligible families 1 T able 2.— Adjusted income and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by fam ily type, occupation, and incom et in 1 year, 1935-86 Cn ^ [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] White families Family type Income class All fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) Negro families Occupational group Family type Independent Salaried IV Wage and earner Cler ical Busi Pro Busi Pro V fes fes ness sional ness sional (5) (7) (6) (8) (9) (10) (11) Income class All fami lies I TT 11 and III (1) (2) (3) (4) $670 916 1,145 1,381 1,629 1,883 2,137 2, 369 2, 751 3, 224 3, 735 4, 472 5,889 8,453 18,481 $663 928 1,139 1,387 1, 631 1,901 2,116 2, 368 2,704 3, 247 3, 740 4,511 5,916 8, 528 20,616 $683 912 1,141 1, 369 1,626 1,868 2,140 2,361 2, 735 3, 215 3,735 4, 515 5,888 8, 483 16, 297 $673 902 1,161 1, 397 1, 634 1,886 2,154 2, 379 2,800 3, 215 3, 733 4,407 5,865 8, 377 19, 111 $670 922 1,140 1,374 1, 635 1,884 2,151 2,357 2,777 3,203 3,705 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $897 1,155 1,385 1, 620 1,887 2,128 2, 365 2,730 3,253 3,698 (*) (•) (*) (*) Busi ness TV 1 V Wage and and earner Cler pro ical V fes sional (7) (8) (5) (6) A., Income 1 A. Income i $500-$749______________ $750-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,249.__________ $1,250-$1,499___________ $1,500-$1,749___________ $1,750-$1,999___________ $2,000-$2,249___________ $2,250-$2.499___________ $2,500-$2,999_............... $3,000-$3,499..................... $3,500-83,999..................... $4,000-$4,999..................$5,000-87,499______ ____ $7,500-89,999___________ $10,000 and over_______ Occupational group (•) (*) (*) $1,399 1,609 1,859 2,144 2,360 2, 762 3,126 3,798 4, 381 5,748 8, 549 14, 528 (•) (*) (*) $1,399 1,600 1,843 2,139 2,406 2, 763 3,194 3,691 4,582 5,926 8, 579 23,487 (*) (*) (*) $1,(t) 659 1,860 2,117 2,435 2, 751 3,224 3,826 4,493 5,893 8,354 18,027 (•) (*) (*) $1,444 1,685 1,901 2,128 2, 375 2,696 3,281 3, 738 4,446 5,966 8,387 14,980 $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $681 968 1,149 1,431 1,675 1,899 2,119 2,386 2,729 4,020 $665 999 1,140 1,432 1,688 1,870 2,115 2,379 2, 647 4,104 (t) $915 1,141 1,387 1,686 1,925 2,104 2,401 (t) (t) $943 1,198 1,464 1,644 1,903 2,134 2, 389 2,810 3,915 $681 959 1,151 1,429 1,679 1,902 2,149 2,408 2,739 (*) C) C) $927 $1,134 1,142 1,143 1,476 1,390 1,655 1, 670 1,881 1,906 2,110 2,088 2,333 2,426 2, 688 2, 795 C) 4,020 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 N E W Y O R K C IT Y B. Expenditure i B. Expenditure^ $1,085 $1,020 1,120 1,067 1,254 1,189 1, 475 1,463 1,692 1,655 1,926 1,911 2,165. 2,141 2,342 2,279 2,707 2,629 3,191 3,171 3, 594 3,440 4,367 4,203 5, 650 5, 444 7, 951 8, 427 14,851 15,805 $1,105 1,035 1,225 1,431 1,675 1,933 2,131 2,317 2,646 3,234 3, 753 4,453 5,404 7, 510 13,868 $1,232 1,381 1,393 1, 559 1,760 1,932 2,235 2, 421 2,822 3,169 3, 572 4,408 6,061 7.938 15,138 $1,086 1,041 1,185 1,424 1,633 1, 959 2,231 2, 345 2, 721 3, 295 3,484 (*) (*) (*) (*) i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $1,(*) 367 1,403 1, 570 1,743 1, 875 2,088 2,304 2,679 3,162 3, 569 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,(*) 392 1, 752 1,924 2, 228 2,476 2,854 3,211 3, 750 4, 296 5, 894 7, 271 14,155 (*) (*) (*) $2,092 2,046 2, 255 2,177 2,490 2,784 3,130 3,844 5,056 5, 347 10, 233 17,187 (*) C) (*) (t) $1,813 1,891 2,099 2,437 2,611 3,165 3,486 4, 273 5,805 7,653 13,499 (*) (*) (*) $1, 546 1,828 1,949 2,294 2,292 2,658 3,082 3,684 4,174 5,490 6, 572 12,460 $500-$749____ _______ $750-$999____________ $1,000-$1,249_________ $1,250-$1,499_________ $1,500-$1,749_________ $1,750-$1,999_________ $2,000-$2,249_________ $2,250-$2,499_________ $2,500-$2,999_________ $3,000 and over______ f Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. $695 1,043 1,184 1,450 1,636 1,976 2,018 2,165 2,573 3, 559 $692 1,059 1,160 1,434 1,598 1,956 2,034 2,189 2,590 3,062 (t) $944 1,203 1,442 1,725 1,994 2,142 2,060 (t) (t) $1,287 1,238 1,491 1,643 1,977 1,913 2,236 2, 519 4,182 $695 1,045 1,182 1,437 1,674 1,990 1,881 2,094 2,547 C) (*) (*) $932 $1,123 1,255 1,158 1,537 1,528 1,500 1,600 1,942 1,974 2,119 2,002 2,215 2,175 2, 647 2,473 (*) 3,560 ‘This group not covered in expenditure study. STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749_._. $750-1999.... $1,000-$1,249. $1,250-$1,499. $1,500-SI,749. $1,750-$1,999. $2,000-32,249. $2,250-32,499. $2,500-$2,999. $3,000-33,499. $3,500-33,999..... $4,000-34,999___ $5,000-37,499___ $7,500-39,999___ $10,000 and over. O x O x T a b l e 2 . — A d ju s t e d in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e : Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income, Oi zn 1 t/ear, 1935-86— Continued ^ Family type (1) All fami lies (2) Occupational group I II III IV V VI VII (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Independent Wage Clerical earner Busi Profes ness sional (13) (12) (10) (11) Salaried Busi ness (14) Profes sional (15) A. Income 1 $670 922 1,112 1,392 1, 639 1, 888 2,122 2,366 2, 735 3, 215 3, 702 4, 540 5,705 8, 722 13,313 | $670 911 1,137 1,379 1, 635 1, 895 2,110 2,363 2, 767 3, 257 3, 731 4, 467 6,080 8,914 13, 890 $638 881 1,128 1,393 1, 618 1, 876 2,132 2, 375 2, 679 3,224 3, 710 4, 499 5,908 7, 957 (t) $736 846 1,113 1,370 1,594 1,888 2,132 2,369 2, 732 3, 200 3, 644 4,375 5, 684 8,706 11, 570 $714 916 1,194 1, 387 1,643 1,912 2,109 2,363 2,818 3, 232 3,777 4,431 6, 211 8, 648 (t) $684 908 1,125 1,365 1,624 1,889 2,118 2, 361 2, 746 3, 238 3, 733 4,368 (*) (*) (*) (*) $915 1,148 1,375 1,622 1,862 2,109 2,369 2, 720 3, 262 3, 716 4, 460 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,371 1,590 1,858 2,116 2, 396 2, 743 3, 267 3,728 4,464 5,931 8,548 14,044 (*) (*) (*) $1, 391 1,605 1,877 2,139 2,402 2, 769 3,170 3, 778 4, 528 6,147 8,423 12, 374 (*) (*) (*) $1, 325 1, 608 1,889 2,078 2, 387 2, 756 3,184 3, 741 4, 512 5, 837 8, 872 18, 941 (*) (*) (*) $1,411 1,623 1,850 2,120 2, 394 2, 712 3, 234 3,740 4, 403 6,099 8, 355 12, 240 19 3 5 -3 6 $693 917 1,182 1,342 1,619 1, 875 2,103 2,385 2, 723 3, 210 3, 720 4, 424 5, 822 8, 800 (t) C IT IE S , $687 893 1,098 1, 365 1,607 1, 849 2,104 2, 373 2.715 3,256 3, 776 4,402 6,111 8, 328 13,082 SELECTED $684 908 1,132 1, 369 1,621 1,876 2,113 2, 372 2, 735 3,238 3, 731 4, 453 5,966 8, 643 16, 277 IN $500-$749_____________________ ____ _____ $750-$999_______________________________ $1,000-$1,249____________________________ $1,250-$1,499____________________________ $1,500-$1,749____________________________ $1,750-$1,999____________________________ $2,000-$2,249____________________________ $2,250-$2,499____________________________ $2,500-$2,999____________________________ $3,000-$3,499____________________________ $3,500-$3,999____________________________ $4,000-$4,999____________________________ $5,000-87,499____________________________ $7,500-89,999____________________________ $10,000 and over _______ . ________ ___ E X P E N D IT U R E S Income class F A M IL Y [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native-born] CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES B. Expenditure S m g | £ $893 1,036 1,207 1,408 1, 637 1,842 2,036 2,283 2,556 2,858 3,241 3,879 4, 776 6,989 10, 552 $771 955 1,173 1,423 1,577 1,772 2,002 2,244 2,432 2,859 3,195 3, 665 4,307 6,927 9,056 !See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (t) $956 $1,170 1,036 1,119 1,143 1, 284 1,435 1,458 1,662 1, 688 1, 886 1,864 2,081 2,038 2,280 2, 315 2,725 2,557 2,829 2,740 3, 228 3,067 4,069 3,826 4,776 4,746 7,006 7,050 9,067 10,161 $1,129 1,402 1, 259 1, 393 1,642 1,978 2,043 2,282 2, 642 3,022 3,429 4,121 5,057 6,492 (t) $1,027 1,135 1,115 1,451 1,656 1,913 2,089 2,296 2,559 2,891 3,379 3,953 4, 274 6,473 9, 287 fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. $936 1,141 1, 605 1,530 1, 816 1,948 2,165 2, 311 2, 676 3,009 3,485 3,994 6, 621 8,036 (t) $893 1,046 1,168 1,406 1,656 1, 818 2,015 2, 278 2,609 2, 783 3,136 3, 832 (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,011 1,297 1,416 1,628 1,845 2,027 2,292 2, 474 2, 763 3,161 3,940 (*) (*) (*) C) (*) (*) $1,388 1, 558 1,923 2,071 2,285 2, 496 3,070 3,340 3,741 4 786 6,390 11, 803 (*) (*) (*) $1, 497 1, 674 1,862 2,413 2, 394 2, 673 2,982 3,406 3,867 4,749 7, 326 9, 521 C) (*) (*) $1,418 1,615 1,888 2,162 2,312 2, 694 2,982 3,324 4,047 4, 859 7, 323 10, 905 *This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) (*) (*) $1,397 1,569 1,916 2,028 2,202 2, 565 2,916 3,352 3,730 4,634 6, 386 8, 662 TABLES $780 983 1,210 1,315 1, 612 1,785 2,002 2, 285 2,490 2,893 3,361 3,851 5,096 6,705 S T A T IS T IC A L $500-$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999__.$2,000-$2,249___ V $2,250-$2,499___. $2,500-$2,999___ | Cl $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999___ $5,000-$7,499___ $7,500-$9,999___ $10,000 and over. h- T able 2.— A d ju s t e d in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e : A v era g e a d ju ste d in c o m e a n d to ta l e x p e n d itu r e , b y f a m i ly ty p e , o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — Continued Family type Income class All families (1) (2) I (3) Occupational group II and III IV and V (4) (5) Wage earner Clerical (6) (7) Independent business and professional (8) Salaried Business (9) Professional (10) A. Income 1 $500-$749_________ __________________________________ $750-$999_________________________ ____ ______________ $1,000-$1,249_______ _________________________________ $1,250-81,499_________________________________________ $1,500-$1,749___ ________________ _________ __________ $1,750-$1,999.— _____ ________________________________ $2,000-82,249— _______ _______________________________ $2,250-82,499_______ ____________ _____________________ $2,500-$2,999___________ _____________________ _______ $3,000-83,499____________ ____________________________ $3,500-83,999.........- ____ _____________________________ $4,000-84,999_________________________________________ $5,000-87,499_______________ ________ ________________ $7,500 and over._________ ________ ___________ ________ $700 873 1,125 1, 374 1,613 1,886 2,140 2,389 2, 709 3,223 3, 771 4,455 6,006 10,215 $'673 881 1,127 1, 364 1,627 1, 871 2,113 2,418 2,697 3,280 3,784 4,687 5,756 11,002 $735 857 1,121 1,373 1, 605 1,892 2,165 2, 392 2, 724 3,172 3, 775 4,384 6,166 9, 051 $668 900 1,133 1,384 1, 611 1,895 2,143 2, 367 2,706 3,226 3, 757 4,389 6,039 10,426 $700 874 1,129 1,375 1, 621 1,882 2,147 2,367 2, 738 (*) (*> (*) (*) o (*)$885 1,115 1,363 1, 599 1,895 2,150 2,403 2,653 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,360 1,611 1,889 2,100 2,400 2, 713 3,250 3,748 4, 431 5, 888 11,050 (*) (*) (*) $1,395 1,611 1,889 2,134 2, 391 2, 727 3,208 3, 792 4, 522 6, 014 8, 971 (*) (*) (•)$1,423 1,624 1, 888 2,131 2, 408 2,747 3, 228 3, 747 4, 356 6,239 13,350 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 - 3 G [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] PROVIDENCE, R. I.: WHITE FAMILIES Oj 00 B. Expenditure 1 $829 946 1,198 1,398 1,658 1,899 2,132 2,256 2,538 2,984 3,164 3,931 5.032 8, 317 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $770 888 1,201 1, 361 1, 618 1,925 2,126 2,320 2,530 2,791 3,226 3,947 4,711 8,094 $864 895 1,191 1, 420 1, 572 1, 895 2,145 2, ,257 2,458 2,911 3,311 3,942 5,080 7,170 $859 1,143 1, 407 211 1, 1, 793 1,881 2,128 2, 214 2,604 3,199 2,993 3, 917 5,206 8,881 $829 1, 930 211 1,370 1, 678 1,868 2,193 2,213 2,512 (*) (*) (*) (*) O (*) $1,005 1,161 1,456 1,602 1,930 2,130 2,261 2,557 O (*) (*) o o (*) (*) (*) 400 $1, 1,657 1,991 2,020 2,198 2,474 3,205 3,189 3,820 4,850 7,858 ♦ This group not covered in expenditure study C) (*) (*) $1,401 1, 729 1,904 2. Ill 2, 406 2,640 2,907 3,220 4,085 5,076 7,908 1 C) (•) (*) $1,436 1,697 1,916 2,036 2, 202 2,472 2,934 2,985 3, 781 5, 331 12,195 STATISTICAL, TABLES $500-$749-.-_ $750-$999--._ $1,000-$1,249. $1,250-$1,499. $1,500-$1,749. $1,750-$1,999. $2,000-$2,249. $2,250-$2,499. $2,500-$2,999. $3,000-$3,499. $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. Or CO T a b l e 2 .— A djusted in com e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family typef occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued o O [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom] White families Negro families Family type Income class All fami lies I II III IV V (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Family type Occupational group Inde- Salaried pendent Wage VI VII earners Cleri busi cal ness Busi Pro and fes profes ness sional sional (8) (9) (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) Income class All fami lies (1) (2) $652 $637 $645 $652 $687 888 876 880 906 899 1,138 1,118 1,144 1,139 1,158 1, 374 1,376 1,367 1,375 1,383 1,620 1,609 1,606 1, 618 1,638 1,865 1,851 1,860 1,881 1,882 2,127 2,098 2,114 2,131 2,163 2,366 2,380 2,384 2,402 2* 743 2,702 2,750 2,768 2,774 3,225 3,270 3,216 3,223 3,202 3,764 3, 711 3,692 3, 793 3,814 4,404 4,409 4,413 4,479 4,387 5, r ~ 6,058 5,922 6,233 5,903 12,283 10,905 (t) (t) 13,913 $690 925 893 1,142 1,146 1,152 1, 1,353 1,398 1,648 1,621 1,615 1,865 1, 1,840 2,141 2,116 2, 111 2,378 2,390 2,393 2,727 2,733 2,726 3,177 3,309 ;, 2 0 0 3, 764 3,716 3,730 4,496 4,313 4,094 5,4 r (t) ~ 434 (t) Busi II IV Wage ness and and earner Cleri and cal profes III V sional (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (*) (*) $936 1,072 1,365 (t) 1,881 2,109 2,409 2,741 (t) $636 860 1,165 1,357 1,618 (t) 2,074 (t) 2,738 A. Income i A. Income 1 $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249— $1,250-$1,499— $1,500-$1,749— $1,750-$1,999— $2,000-$2,249._$2,250J$2,499— $2,500-$2,999— $3,000-$3,499— $3,500-$3,999-_. $4,000-$4,999--_ $5,000-$7,499___ $7,500 and over I Occupational group 884 1,131 1,379 1,611 1,855 2,130 2,367 2,724 3,227 3,703 (*) (*) (*) (*) $905 1,156 1,371 1,637 1,871 2,123 2,401 2,738 3,226 3,758 4,251 (*) (*) (*) a $1,347 1,617 1,870 2,122 2,381 2,749. 3,218 3,793 4,424 6,038 12,355 (*) (*) (*) $1,364 1,629 1,886 2,138 2,371 2,776 3,198 3,810 4,431 5,963 12,642 O (*) (*) $1,385 1,621 1,“ ~ 2,120 2,397 2,762 3, 254 3,746 4, 455 5,768 (t) $250-$499........... ......... $500-$749__________ $750-$999__________ $1,000-$1,249_______ $1,250-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,749_______ $1,750-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,249_______ $2,250-$2,499_______ $2,500-$3,000............ $474 $497 $459 $423 647 644 665 636 899 892 882 936 1,137 1,146 1,098 1,144 1,343 1,334 1,336 1,355 1,635 1,638 1,654 1,627 1,884 (t) (t) 1,913 2,090 2,135 (t) (t) 2,406 (t) (t) 2,738 (t) 2,747 2,686 $477 649 901 1,137 1,340 1,636 (*) (*) (*) (*) FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 C O L U M B U S, O H IO B. Expenditure1 $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,00041,249— . $1,25041,499— $794 $707 $774 955 913 952 1,169 1,155 1,143 1,302 1,426 1,376 1,495 1,546 1,560 1,744 1,832 1,786 1,965 2,039 2,024 2,170 2,214 2,215 2,249 2,503 2,480 2,694 2, 641 2,971 2,844 3,186 3,218 3,433 3,319 3,403 4,522 4,564 4,303 7,227 (t) (t) $811 935 1,159 1,504 1,688 1,749 2,010 2,283 2,481 2,713 3,079 3,443 4,937 7,578 $924 $852 1,057 897 $887 1,326 1,181 1,181 1,407 1,362 1,378 1,609 1,645 1,690 1,759 1,861 1,791 2,104 1,982 2,110 2,196 2,215 2,308 2,375 2,504 2,588 3,012 2,753 2,908 3,182 3,304 3,570 4,055 3,751 3,201 4,750 (t) 5,079 (t) 1See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $791 940 1,160 1,376 1,533 1,716 1,955 2,206 2,433 2, 715 2,898 (*) (*) (*) (*) $945 1,208 1,426 1,594 1,805 1,973 2,229 2,376 2,783 3,274 3, 518 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,368 $1,228 1,677 1,725 1,898 1,824 2,117 2,390 2,259 2,260 2,358 2,482 2,687 2,915 3,144 3,032 3,606 3,524 4,707 5,005 6,817 7,623 (*) (*) (*) $1,514 1,613 1,848 1,895 2,170 2,445 2,699 3,046 3,348 4,303 $250-$499__________ $5004749__________ $750-4999__________ $1,000-$1,249_______ $1,250-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,749_______ $1,75041,999_______ $2,00042,249_______ $2,25042,499_______ $2,50043,000_______ $545 $534 $584 $542 691 688 702 688 900 879 882 969 1,076 1,057 1,094 1,097 1,161 1,164 1,100 1,185 1,436 1,438 1,447 1,431 1,838 (t) (t) 2,060 1,792 1,687 (t) 2,122 (t) (t) (t) 1,982 (t) 1,869 1, 672 $555 694 900 1,076 1,155 1,440 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (t) $672 (*) $1,004 861 1,041 1,095 1,126 1,235 1,400 (t) 1,838 (t) 1,733 1,838 2,076 (t) 2,049 1,929 (t) fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. •This group not covered in expenditure study. STATISTICAL TABLES $1,50041,740— $l,750-$a,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,50042,999— $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999— $5,00047,499— $7,500 and over. $791 941 1,173 1,386 1,578 1,776 2,015 2,223 2,413 2,766 3,092 3,499 4,725 7,075 B. Expenditure1 T a b l e 2 . — A d ju s t e d in c o m e a n d e x p e n d it u r e : A vera g e a d ju ste d in c o m e a n d to ta l e x p e n d itu re , b y f a m i ly ty p e f o c c u p a tio n , a n d in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued Negro families White families All fami lies I (1) (2) (3) Inde Salatried pend ent II IV and and Wage Cler busi earner ical ness Busi Pro III V fes and profes ness sional sional (9) (10) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Income class All fami lies I (1) (2) (3) (*) C) « $1,371 1,621 1,893 2,159 2,405 2,762 3,274 3,754 4, 526 5,673 8,963 $236 437 667 917 1,185 1,409 1,677 1,914 2,147 2, 374 2,711 3, 323 3,929 5,447 $222 $230 (t) $268 (t) (t) (t) $236 417 425 $467 447 $479 $423 $517 440 668 674 666 655 663 674 672 668 908 915 904 927 936 872 951 917 1,224 1,176 1,135 1,170 1,182 1,178 1,152 1,195 1,408 1,419 1,350 1,418 1,402 1,405 1,401 1,412 | (*) -1,888 2,003 2,043 1,824 1, 916 (t) 1,886 1 <*> (•) $412 658 876 1,175 1,401 1,611 1,910 2,154 3, 367 2,648 (t) 3,206 3,289 2, 385 3,007 (*) 2,801 3,920 3,157 (*) $413 654 934 1,098 1, 371 1,721 1,931 2,157 (*) $433 678 936 1,135 1,417 1,699 1,901 2,132 19 3 5 -3 6 C) (*) (*) $1,387 1,616 1,870 2,120 2,403 2,794 3,203 3, 713 4,489 5, 766 11, 360 Under $250____ $250-$499 ... . $500-$749 _____ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$l,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000 and over.. C IT IE S , (•) $911 1,157 1,408 1,617 1,872 2,097 2,404 2, 735 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (•) <*> $1, 383 1,616 1,865 2,160 2,378 2, 732 3,246 3, 732 4, 527 6,125 12, 338 SELECTED $650 897 1,145 1,389 1,617 1,884 2,117 2, 387 2,701 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) Inde pend Sala ried ent busi II III IV V VI VII Wage Cler busi ness earner ical ness and and profes profes sional sional (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (ID (12) (13) A. Income1 A. Income 1 $500-$749................ $650 $669 $643 $645 $750-$999________ 901 914 888 906 $1,000-$1,249......... 1,150 1,168 1,140 1,144 $1,250-$1,499_____ 1,394 1,383 1,387 1,413 $1,500-$1,749_____ 1,617 1,608 1,600 1,645 $1,750-$1,999_____ 1,876 1,879 1,873 1,877 $2,000-$2,249_____ 2,114 2,125 2,114 2,107 $2,250-$2,499_____ 2,396 2,383 2,411 2,396 $2,500-$2,999_____ 2,736 2,715 2,702 2, 773 $3,000-$3,499_____ 3,238 3,198 3,267 3,243 $3,500-$3,999_____ 3,731 3,714 3,745 3,731 $4,000-$4,999.......... 4, 518 4,605 4, 557 4,455 $5,000-$7,499_____ 5,946 6,116 5, 918 5,897 $7,500 and over__ 11,483 13,873 12,025 10,141 Occupational group IN Income class Family type Occupational group E X P E N D IT U R E S Family type to F A M IL Y [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] ATLANTA, GA. OS B. Expenditure 1 B. Expenditure 1 $676 996 1,222 1,420 1,639 1,901 2,068 2,307 2, 519 2,920 3, 356 3, 7S5 4,959 7, 530 $734 1,020 1,281 1,409 1,622 1,833 1,934 2,198 2,347 2,803 3,340 3, 560 4, 733 8, 327 $625 937 1,197 1,410 1,644 1,924 2,088 2, 437 2,496 2,902 3, 384 3,703 5,039 7,004 $691 1,054 1,189 1,444 1,650 1,931 2,142 2,287 2,642 3,013 3,344 3, 938 5,007 7, 339 $676 1,006 1,194 1,388 1,693 1,894 1,970 2, 336 2, 353 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $975 1,265 1,483 1, 588 1,921 2,102 2, 326 2,545 (*) (*) (*) C) (*) 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (*) (*) C) $1,391 1, 512 1,866 2,207 2,130 2,641 2,794 3, 354 3, 720 4,688 7,104 (*) (*) C) $1,397 1,576 1,809 2,121 2,370 2,563 2,904 3,413 3,792 5,221 8,340 (*) (*) (*) $1,442 1,802 2,001 2,096 2,247 2,558 3,153 3,201 3,852 4, 582 6.155 Under $250____ $250-$499______ $500-$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000 and over.. $338 479 675 894 1,139 1,327 1, 552 1,665 1,845 1,960 2, 033 2. 474 2, 876 3, 914 $338 $320 $272 (t) $333 (t) (t) (t) 478 452 $488 483 $492 $436 $567 480 665 665 672 684 670 693 709 676 856 891 849 925 928 870 972 888 1,178 1,061 1,080 1,112 1,138 1,198 1,186 1,142 1,343 1,321 1,351 1,292 1,316 1,368 1,386 1,313 P •1, 508 1,767 1,842 1,680 1,746 (t) 1,800 i( (*) l (*) C) $465 675 868 1,170 1, 351 1.397 1,921 1, 760 2,170 2,013 (t) 2, 496 2,619 1,920 2,658 (*) 2,084 2, 537 2,641 fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. (*) $485 665 972 1,057 1,384 1.502 1,496 1,809 •This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) $425 672 962 1,175 1,389 1.743 1,569 1,998 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749.............. . $750-$999________ $1,000-$1,249_____ $1,250-11,499_____ $1,500-$1,749_____ $1,750-SI,999_____ $2,000-$2,249_____ $2,250-$2,499_____ $2,500-$2,999_____ $3,000-$3,499_____ $3,500-$3,999_____ $4,000-$4,499_____ $5,000-$7,499.......... $7,500 and over__ O* CO T a b l e 2 . — A djusted in co m e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued Family type Income class All fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) Occupational group Family type Inde- Salaried pendent IV and Wage Cler busi earner ical ness Busi Pro V and fes profes ness sional sional (6) (5) (9) (10) (7) (8) Income class All fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) A., Income 1 $500-$749__________ $699 $750-$999__________ 907 $1,000-$1,249_______ 1,152 $1,250-$1,499_______ 1, 391 $1,500-$1,749_______ 1, 636 $1,750-$1,999............. 1,861 $2,000-$2,249______ 2,118 $2,250-$2,499______ 2, 386 $2,500-$2,999______ 2,733 $3,000-$3,499._......... 3, 224 $3,500-13,999______ 3,751 $4,000-$4,999______ 4, 504 $5,000-$7,499______ 5,659 $7,500 and over____ 10, 793 $718 913 1,145 1,379 1,642 1,871 2,122 2, 394 2, 729 3,278 3,826 4, 546 (t) (t) $701 893 1,149 1,402 1,639 1,856 2,113 2, 383 2,718 3,192 3,711 4,423 5, 563 14, 655 $654 937 1,169 1, 386 1, 628 1,858 2,123 2, 383 2,745 3, 222 3, 729 4, 526 5,624 9, 908 $699 907 1,160 1,406 1,643 1,855 2,109 2, 359 2,689 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $909 1,139 1,380 1,625 1,862 2,138 2,404 2, 731 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) Occupational group Inde Salaried pend ent IV and Wage Cler busi V earner ical ness Busi Pro fes and profes ness sional sional (9) (10) (8) (6) (7) (5) A. Income 1 (*) (*) (*) $1,339 1,634 1,880 2,089 2,396 2, 795 3,188 3, 718 4,494 5,442 11, 750 (*) (*) 00 $1, 368 1,645 1,864 2,121 2, 375 2, 751 3, 256 3, 773 4,500 5,823 10, 219 (*) (*) (*) $1,448 1,635 1,868 2,089 2,400 2,747 3,219 3,745 4,549 5,220 $500-$749_________ $750-$999_________ $1,000-$1,249______ $1,250-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,749______ $1,750-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,249______ $2,250-$2,499______ $2,500-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,499______ $3,500-$3,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000-$7,499______ $7,500 and over____ $669 892 1,144 1,398 1,633 1,880 2,128 2, 387 2,740 3,245 3,745 4,460 5,939 10, 355 $662 871 1,121 1, 382 1, 642 1,864 2,113 2, 377 2, 712 3,213 3, 722 4,457 5,929 10, 321 $691 893 1,151 1,399 1,612 1,888 2,115 2,403 2, 739 3, 253 3, 725 4,399 5,921 10,010 $650 928 1,167 1,420 1,640 1,894 2,152 2, 381 2, 763 3, 261 3, 776 4,495 5,955 10, 529 $669 887 1,140 1,404 1, 635 1,880 2,139 2, 364 2, 683 (*) (*) (*) C) (*) (*) $908 1,150 1, 390 1, 639 1,875 2,105 2, 390 2, 758 (*) (*) (*) C) (*) (*) (*) $1,(*) 387 1, 621 1,883 2,137 2, 370 2, 768 3,208 3, 716 4,403 5,910 10, 333 (*) n n (*) (*) (*) $1,442 $1, 393 1, 615 1,612 1,883 1,903 2,160 2,123 2,458 2, 376 2,702 2,780 3, 277 3,258 3, 756 3,781 4, 497 4,464 5,871 6,223 11,056 8,022 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bornl OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES DENVER, COLO.: WHITE FAMILIES OJ ^ B. Expenditure 1 $904 986 1,230 1,434 1,596 1,792 1,981 2,138 2,418 2,876 3, 263 3, 775 4,880 8,068 $807 946 1,222 1, 376 1, 560 1,822 1,948 2,155 2, 237 2, 551 3,054 3,714 (t) (t) $980 990 1, 213 1,450 1,598 1,811 1,963 2, 232 2,438 2,888 3,124 3,408 4,809 8,120 $996 1,063 1,272 1,478 1,631 1,745 2,026 2,051 2. 514 3,080 3, 515 4,038 4,880 7,759 $904 975 1,203 1,442 1,602 1,728 1,989 2,044 2,254 (*) (*) (*) (*) (••) (*) $1,019 1,284 1,444 1,581 1,827 1,937 2,168 2,406 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (*) (*) (*) $1,440 1, 716 1,831 2,109 2, 327 2,527 2,950 3,415 3,808 5,122 7,295 (*) (*) (*) $1, 393 1,642 1,876 1,860 2,164 2, 513 2,682 3,109 3, 579 4, 356 $500-$749________ $750-$999_________ $1,000-$1,249______ $1,250-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,749______ $1,750-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,249______ $2,250-$2,499______ $2,500-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,499______ $3,500-$3,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000-$7,499______ $7,500 and over____ $817 974 1,190 1,470 1, 682 1,834 2,097 2,220 2, 515 2,870 3,408 3,694 4,859 7,913 fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. $899 869 1,140 1,379 1, 641 1,801 2,014 2,127 2,461 2, 711 3, 358 3, 376 4,435 6, 496 $758 1,027 1,228 1,526 1, 664 1,856 2,024 2,263 2, 569 2,836 3, 381 3, 787 4,969 7,159 $751 1,053 1,217 1, 507 1,742 1,851 2,234 2,2 6 4 2, 525 3,000 3,467 3,864 5,005 8,945 $817 974 1,163 1,453 1, 667 1,797 2,208 2,167 2, 305 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $974 1, 258 1, 511 1,733 1,832 1,967 2 ,1 5 5 2, 526 (*) (*) (*) (*) C) (*) (*) (*) $1, 344 1, 626 1,804 2,109 2 ,2 4 7 2,707 2,812 3, 313 3, 506 4,991 7, 534 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1, 761 $1,498 1,702 2,009 1,909 2,140 2,060 2,382 2,334 2, 560 2,514 2,905 3, 518 3,340 3.827 3,691 4, 757 4, 739 9, 463 5,460 ‘This group not covered in expenditure study. TABLES (*) (*) (*)• $1, 372 1,527 1,826 2,129 2,069 2, 579 2,895 3,146 3,797 4, 538 9,356 S T A T IS T IC A L $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249.-$l,250-$l,499--_ $1,500-$1,749— $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999— $3,000-$3,499— $3,500-$3,999..$4,000-$4,999— $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. B. Expenditure 1 05 Q ji T able 2•— Adjusted Income and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income1 CJ tn 1 t/ear, 1935-86— Continued ^ Family type Income class All families (1) (2) I (3) Occupational group II and III IV and V (4) (5) Wage earner Clerical (6) (7) Salaried Independent business and professional Business Professional (9) (10) (8) A. Income 1 $500-$749______ _____________________________________ $750-$999____________________________________________ $1,000-$1,249___ _____________________________________ $1,250-$1,499___ _____________________________________ $1,500-$1,749_________________________________________ $1,750-$1,999_________________________________________ $2,000-$2,249_________________________________________ $2,250-$2,499_________________________________________ $2,500-$2,999___ _____________________________________ $3,000-$3,499................................................................... ............. $3,500-13,999______ __________________________________ $4,000-$4,999..........................— ________________________ $5,000-$7,499___ _____________________________________ $7,500 and over.................................................... ....................... $688 882 1,136 1,397 1,649 1,882 2,138 2,388 2,728 3,224 3,772 4,465 5,909 11,067 $693 859 1,128 1,386 1,644 1,875 2,131 2,399 2,758 3,234 3,739 4,428 5,690 8,876 $688 904 1,137 1,407 1,652 1,878 2,138 2,390 2,717 3,219 3,788 4,546 6,182 9,246 $674 896 1,148 1,401 1,651 1,894 2,144 2, 377 ; 2, 719 3,217 3, 782 4,435 5,873 12, 200 $688 880 1,125 1,398 1,651 1,883 2,149 2,387 2,714 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)$893 1,160 1,402 1,641 1,871 2,124 2,372 2,716 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,383 1,648 1,883 2,129 2,398 2,773 3,230 3,739 4,490 5,846 11,333 (*) (*) C) $1,385 1,664 1,892 2,129 2,448 2,734 3,229 3,786 4,442 6,046 10,691 ( C) (•)$1,394 1,665 1,912 2,153 2,375 2,744 3,201 3,790 4,467 5,533 9,371 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES B . E xpenditure * $858 985 1,159 1,405 1,597 1,822 2,069 2,260 2,528 2,853 3, 276 3,688 4,635 7,688 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item . $747 969 1,086 1,414 1,552 1,774 2,082 2,208 2,461 2,849 3,171 3,238 4,054 5,934 $862 949 1,193 1,404 1,606 1,865 2,056 2,291 2,560 2,789 3,189 3,961 5,071 5,690 $1,116 1,085 1,241 1,392 1,646 1,836 2,064 2,274 2,552 2,898 3,432 3,740 4,720 8, 710 $858 966 1,121 1,391 1,549 1,792 2,013 2,222 2,474 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,047 1,240 1,441 1,635 1,843 2,152 2,218 2,576 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,387 1,629 1,861 2,119 2,428 2,627 2,989 3,228 3,781 4,565 7,742 •T h is group not covered in expenditure stud y. (*) (*) (*) $1,457 1,670 1,808 2,002 2,318 2, 379 2,791 3,406 3,585 4, 719 7,556 (*) (*) (*) $1,366 1,660 1,859 1,975 2,240 2,565 2,745 3,120 3,718 4,586 7,603 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999.„. $2,000-$2,249___. $2,250-$2,499__-. $2,500-$2,999— . $3,000-$3,499— . $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999_. . $5,000-$7,499___ $7,500 and over. O T able 2 .— A djusted in co m e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued 00 2 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Family type Income class All fami lies (1) (2) I II and III (3) (4) Family type Occupational group Inde Sala pend ried ent busi IV Wage and earner Cleri busi ness cal ness and V and profes profes sional sional (5) (6) (7) (9) (8) Income class All fami lies (1) (2) $412 $357 (t) (t) 695 675 $703 $719 912 909 921 899 1,137 1,135 1,129 1,152 1,364 1,349 1,375 1,363 1,619 1, 630 1,606 1, 625 1,879 1,882 1,869 1,891 2,124 2,116 2,137 2,113 2, 379 2,381 2,367 2,388 2,704 2,736 2,682 2,703 3,223 3,129 3,190 3,276 3, 755 (t) 3, 790 3, 750 4, 276 4, 253 4, 279 4,287 7,015 (t) 6, 263 7,268 $412 694 908 1,136 1,367 1,626 1,871 2,113 2, 378 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) Inde pend Sala ried ent busi Wage I II III IV V VI VII earner Cleri busi ness cal ness and and profes profes sional sional (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (ID (12) (13) A. Income 1 A. Income 1 $250-$499____________ $500-$749____________ $750-$999____________ $1,000-$1,249_________ $1,250-$1,499_________ $1,500-$1,749_________ $1,750-$1,999_________ $2,000-$2,249________ _ $2,250-$2,499_________ $2,500-$2,999_................ $3,000-$3,499_......... $3,500-$3,999_________ $4,000-$4,999_________ $5,000 and over_____ Occupational group (*) $695 932 1,154 1,349 1, 607 1,878 2,140 2, 394 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,106 1,348 1,607 1,933 2,072 2,380 2,711 3,198 (t) 4, 265 6, 631 (*) H (*) $1,124 1, 387 1,615 1,871 2,164 2,354 2,700 3,241 3,747 4, 284 7,270 $250-$499_.......... $500-$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999___ $5,000 and over.. $435 $429 $426 $445 $494 $338 $471 669 642 706 675 657 697 677 $741 895 867 926 887 930 873 892 873 1,134 1,115 1,149 1,137 1,146 1,135 1,136 1,133 1,364 1,352 1,374 1,376 1,367 1,344 1,370 1,379 1, 608 1, 593 1, 613 1,603 1, 613 1, 621 1,604 1, 640 1,870 1,862 1,856 1,867 1,894 1, 875 1,846 1,871 2,120 2,129 2,103 2,104 2,128 2,116 2,115 2,151 2, 372 2, 367 2,374 2,405 2,370 2,364 2,367 2,373 2,739 2, 661 2,720 2,791 2,775 2, 774 2,734 2,815 3, 218 3,295 3,125 3,173 3,250 3,160 3,233 3, 252 3, 701 3,752 3,599 3,731 3,699 3,718 3,700 (t) 4,414 4,403 4, 634 4, 519 4,315 4, 363 4,413 6, 732 6, 700 6, 543 7,786 6, 351 7,038 7,691 6,558 $435 667 893 1,126 1,366 1, 611 1,872 2,122 2,360 C) (*) (*) (*) (*) C) $690 913 1,153 1,353 1, 600 1,868 2,117 2, 364 C) (*) (*) C) C) C) (*) (*) $1,156 1, 371 1,605 1, 856 2,117 2, 354 2, 734 3,198 3, 732 4,397 7,243 (•) (*) (*) $1,154 1, 383 1, 609 1, 879 2,118 2. 407 2, 742 3,226 3, 687 4,424 6,232 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 NEW ENGLAND, B. Expenditure 1 B. Expenditure 1 $789 $698 (t) (t) 847 809 $862 $906 1,009 956 1,025 1,059 1,224 1, 214 1,199 1,285 1,401 1, 338 1,442 1,406 1,670 1, 659 1,647 1,708 1,970 1,998 1,977 1,942 2,014 2,022 2,027 1,994 2, 218 2,098 2,186 2,334 2, 594 2, 611 2,649 2, 532 3,068 2, 751 2,944 3, 259 3,153 (t> 3, 583 3, 035 3, 547 2, 777 4,098 3, 631 5, 430 (t) 4, 937 5, 988 $789 825 1,004 1,209 1, 408 1,660 1,975 2,003 2,201 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $994 1,027 1, 273 1,379 1,704 1,801 1, 992 2,195 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) See explanation of tables for definition of this item. O (*) (*) $1, 246 1,432 1,621 2,189 2,168 2,268 2,535 3,034 3,120 3, 774 6, 210 $250-$499___________ $500-$749___________ $750-$999___________ $1,000-$1,249________ $1,250-$1,499________ $1,500-$1,749________ $1,750-$1,999________ $2,000-$2,249________ $2,250-$2,499________ $2,500-$2,999________ $3,000-$3,499________ $3,500-$3,999________ $4,000-$4,999________ $5,000 and over. _ _ $642 $504 $587 $539 $1,130 $975 $829 775 700 783 815 818 787 838 $880 956 885 959 1,017 1,001 941 994 1, 012 1,160 1,127 1,161 1,221 1,147 1, 217 1,146 1,186 1, 367 1,390 1,335 1,357 1,369 1,364 1,355 1,409 1,548 1,428 1, 580 1,649 1,582 1, 572 1,548 1, 659 1,748 1,702 1,796 1,818 1,678 1,825 1,720 1,873 1,967 1,931 1,954 1,910 1,928 2,042 2,050 2,191 2,109 2,044 2,123 2,113 2,153 2,046 2,252 2,062 2,436 2,270 2,370 2,625 2,450 2,609 2,493 2,455 2, 767 2,857 2,664 2,688 2,744 2,803 2,836 3,132 3, 070 2,804 3,142 3,059 3,186 3,203 3,103 3,392 2,976 3, 604 3, 537 3, 556 3, 504 3, 618 (t) 4, 331 4,046 4, 361 4, 308 4,426 3, 953 4, 581 5, 915 fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. $642 768 953 1,124 1, 341 1, 502 1, 716 1,901 2,063 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $836 981 1, 270 1,403 1,619 1, 791 1,950 2,126 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,193 1,467 1,648 1,689 2,038 2, 051 2, 463 2, 739 3,168 3, 453 4,446 *This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) (*) (*)258 $1, 1, 385 1, 563 1,840 2,107 2,185 2,419 2,777 3, 023 3, 353 4, 219 Ta b l e s (*) (*) (*) $1,215 1,368 1,708 1,912 1,868 2, 254 2,688 3,113 (t) 3, 271 4,260 s t a t is t ic a l $250-$499 $500-$749 $750-$999 $1,000-$1, 249__ $1,250— 499__ $1, $1,500-$1, 749__ $1,750-$1, 999__ $2,000-$2, 249__ $2,250-$2, 499__ $2,500-$2, 999__ $3,000-$3, 499__ $3,500-$3, 999__ $4,000-$4, 999. $5,000 3 over. O CO T a b l e 2 . — A djusted in com e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupation, emd income, in I 2 1935-86— Continued /ear, Whitd families Negro families Family type Income class (1) All families (2) I (3) Occupational group Inde pend ent II and IV and Wage Clerical busi V earner III ness and profes sional (5) (4) (6) (7) (8) Salaried busi ness and profes sional Income class (9) (1) All families (2) I (3) A. Income 1 $250-$499.................................. $500-$749_________________ $750-$999_________________ $1,000-$1,249______________ $1,250-$1,499______________ $1,500-$1,749......... .................. $1,750-$1,999______________ $2,000-$2,249______________ $2,250-$2,499______________ $2,500-$2,999______________ $3,000-$3,499______________ $3,500-$3,999______________ $4,000-$4,999______________ $5,000 and over____________ $469 658 913 1,140 1,379 1,635 1,881 2,145 2,379 2, 750 3,245 3, 746 4, 411 7,473 $458 684 895 1,120 1,355 1,645 1,879 2.146 2,384 2,810 3,248 3, 791 4,385 6,689 $448 639 921 1,145 1,385 1,623 1,867 2,138 2,405 2,704 3,236 3,738 4,436 7, 526 $505 658 910 1,152 1,387 1,642 1,895 2,150 2,359 2, 763 3,249 3, 729 4,410 7,709 $469 660 913 1,142 1,384 1,638 1,864 2,141 2,352 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) Occupational group Family type Cleri cal, II and IV and Wage busi ness V earner and III profes sional (4) (5) (6) (7) A. Income 1 (*) $647 (*) (*) 913 (*) 1,132 1,138 1,370 1,387 1,635 1,610 1,892 1,878 2,145 2,127 2,379 2,378 2,763 (*) 3,252 (*) 3,747 (*) 4,307 (*) 8,177 (*) (*) (*) (*) 1,154 1,370 1,643 1,888 2,159 2,406 2,745 3, 242 3,746 4,451 6,825 Under $250___ $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-^1,249— . $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250~$2,499__ $2,500 and over. $238 403 624 875 1,131 1,428 1,628 1,893 2,158 2,384 3,170 $226 391 633 850 1,144 1,403 ] > 1,914 1 } 2, 500 $256 393 606 862 1,110 1,435 1,846 2,385 $243 $241 404 440 622 627 874 904 1,131 1,127 1,432 1,425 1,957 1 (*) 2,802 1 (*) $193 388 645 875 1,147 1,436 1, 628 1,893 2,158 2,384 3,170 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES o B. Expenditure1 $609 721 943 1,163 1,383 1, 622 1,850 2,073 2,167 2, 541 2,819 3,148 3,725 5,342 $540 $640 $646 674 784 716 962 888 948 1,103 1,169 1, 213 1, 272 1,441 1,401 1,649 1,609 1, 617 1,783 1,912 1,840 1, 953 2,102 2,116 2,175 2,146 2,178 2, 427 2,467 2, 655 2, 738 2,869 2,819 2, 750 3, 368 3,196 3,462 3, 431 3, 957 4,818 5,436 5, 474 Under $250______________ $609 C) $250-$499____________ (*) $500-$749________________ 722 $719 (*) (*) 994 (*) 927 (*) (*) $750-$999________________ 1,167 1,148 $1,176 $1,177 $1,000-$1,249_____________ 1,354 1,378 1,538 1,379 $1,250-$1,499_____________ 1,562 1,646 1,684 1,689 $1,500-$1,749_____________ 1,720 1,916 1,836 1,956 $1,750-$1,999_____________ 2, 070 2,018 2,082 2,167 $2,000-$2,249_____________ 2,121 2,158 2,099 2,252 $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500 and over___________ 2, 561 2,533 (*) (*) 2, 760 2,836 (*) (*) 3,095 3,173 (*) (*) 3, 478 3,820 (*) (*) 5,562 5.139 (*) (*) 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $274 $263 409 386 613 607 841 811 1,092 1,140 1, 410 1,374 1,518 1 1, 606 } 1,666 1,659 I 2,105 } 2,040 2,132 $268 407 616 821 1,038 1, 349 1,437 2,104 ’This group not covered in expenditure study. $314 $276 456 410 617 610 879 839 1,081 1,080 1,446 1,324 1 (*) 1,696 (*) 1 (*) 2,142 { 8 $251 404 637 850 1,139 1,661 1,518 1,606 1,659 2,105 2,132 STATISTICAL TABLES $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999......... $1,000-$1,249.__ $l,250-$l,499-._ $l,500-$l,749.-_ $1,750-$1,999_$2,000-$2,249_._ $2,250-$2,499._$2,500-$2,999_._ $3,OOO-$3,409-__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. B. Expenditure 1 T a b l e 2 .— A djusted 2 in 1 year, 1935-36 — Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Family type Income class (1) All fami lies (2) Occupational group Inde pend ent busi ness and profes sional (8) (7) I II and III IV Wage and earner Cler ical V Sala ried busi ness and profes sional (3) (4) (5) (6) (9) Family type Income class (1) All fami lies I II and III (2) (3) (4) $454 646 882 1,150 1,378 1,631 1,870 2,132 2,401 2,749 3,234 3,739 4,430 7,036 $403 605 860 1,159 1, 380 1,599 1,867 2,140 2,416 2,687 3,194 3,703 4,437 7,698 $486 651 868 1,130 1,368 1,633 1,854 2,124 2,371 2,745 3,216 3,696 4,496 6,419 $501 688 925 1,164 1,387 1,651 1,886 2,134 2,405 2,780 3,262 3, 773 4,401 7,023 $454 643 881 1,157 1, 388 1,641 1,869 2,152 2,389 (*) (•) (*) (*) (*) Inde pend ent IV and Wage Cler busi earner ical ness V and profes sional (5) (6) (7) (8) Sala ried busi ness and profes sional (9) A. Income i A. Income 1 $250-$499_................... .......... $500-$749......... ..................... $750-$999..................... .......... $1,000-$1,249____ ________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749.___ ________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____ ______ $2,250-$2,499.......................... $2,500-$2,999.................... $3,000-$3,499...................... $3,500-$3,999____ ________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000 and over------------- Occupational group (*) $663 885 1,125 1,351 1,624 1,874 2,128 2,391 C) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) $1,153 1,373 1,599 1,887 2,116 2,442 2,744 3,185 3,730 4,338 7,049 (*) (*) (*) $1,159 1,415 1,644 1,850 2,105 2,397 2, 753 3,253 3,747 4,480 7,019 $250-$499................................ $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____ ____ _ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_......................... $3,500-$3,999___ _________ $4,000-$4,999______ _______ $5,000 and over_____ _____ $457 683 895 1,149 1,394 1,632 1,889 2,136 2,385 2,763 3,197 3,751 4,402 7,503 $431 673 866 1,138 1, 358 1,623 1,884 2,123 2,367 2, 754 3,222 3,707 4,355 6,474 $504 695 900 1,163 1, 396 1,629 1,893 2,137 2,386 2,753 3,174 3,766 4, 375 6,783 $431 685 925 1,143 1,431 1,649 1,890 2,144 2,396 2, 773 3,195 3,769 4,441 8, 646 $457 681 895 1,151 1,399 1,643 1,884 2,137 2,388 C) (•) (*) (•) (*) O $696 894 1,153 1,391 1,621 1,900 2,141 2,366 C) (*) (*) (*) (*) o O (*) (*) (•) $1,169 $1,127 (*) 1,359 1,388 1,608 1,636 1,874 1,896 2,134 2,121 2,379 2,412 2,808 2,733 3,197 3,197 3,765 3,742 4, 366 4,427 6,827 8,453 M FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 WEST CENTRAL, in com e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by fam ily type, occupation, and income, B. Expenditure1 153120°— 41- $690 736 932 1,155 1, 350 1,576 1, 733 1,953 2,070 2,496 2,674 2,929 3,446 4, 560 $563 630 836 1,169 1,303 1,416 1,677 2,013 1,893 2,301 2,577 2,420 2,961 4,172 $752 717 915 1,116 1,352 1,639 1,669 1,936 2,049 2,415 2,543 3,016 3, 501 4,758 $843 876 1,057 1,186 1,381 1,621 1,833 1,927 2,188 2,632 2,783 3,109 3, 676 4, 644 $690 722 909 1,123 1,306 1,492 1,675 1,776 1,902 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $803 1,017 1,165 1,319 1,708 1,733 1,964 2,127 (*) (*) C) (*) (*) C) (*) (*) $1,244 1,567 1,608 1,780 2,182 2,113 2,547 2,505 2,748 3,344 4, 529 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (*) (*) (*) $1,256 1,448 1,622 1,915 2,202 2,247 2,461 2,741 3,066 3, 502 4, 598 $250-$499_______ ________ $500-$749_______ ________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249____________ $1,250-$1,499........................ $1,500-$1,749................ .......... $l,750-$l,999-_........... ........... $2,000-$2,249 _____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999................. ......... $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999 _____________ $5,000 and over...................... $733 890 1,051 1,287 1, 509 1,605 1,917 2,079 2,232 2,653 2,818 3,287 3, 793 5,414 $633 824 981 1,207 1,471 1,626 1,908 2,046 2,053 2, 461 2,685 2,910 3,814 4,433 $732 975 1,047 1,297 1,515 1,554 1,887 2,020 2,280 2, 526 2,986 3,156 3, 670 5, 388 $988 900 1,151 1,388 1,543 1,654 1,962 2,162 2,339 2,830 2,802 3,663 3,847 6, 209 $733 903 1,058 1,296 1, 516 1,607 1,907 2,056 2,226 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) ♦ This group not covered in expenditure study. (*) $829 1,020 1,268 1,567 1,601 1,805 2,073 2,177 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,282 $1,246 1,352 1,502 1,555 1,653 2,263 1,961 2,142 2,112 2, 216 2,344 2,781 2,567 2,799 3,477 3,158 3, 778 3,804 5,167 5,761 STATISTICAL TABLES $250-$499 $500-$749_... $750-$999.„. $1,000-$1,249. $1,250-$1,499. $1,500-$1,749___. $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249— $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999._o $3,000-$3,499._$3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. B. Expenditure1 CO T able 2.— A djusted in com e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family type, occupationt and income, ■ <! in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued ^ [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Family type Income class All families (1) (2) Occupational group I II and III IV and V Wage earner Clerical (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Independent Salaried business business and profes and profes sional sional (8) (9) A. Income 1 $250-$499________________________________________________ $500-$749________________________________________________ $750-$999________________________________________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________________________________________ $1,250-$1,499_____________________________________________ $1,500-$1,749_____________________________________________ $1,750-$1,999_____________________________________________ $2,000-$2,249____________________________________________ $2,250-$2,499_____________________________________________ $2,500-$2,999_____________________________________________ $3,000-$3,499_____________________________________________ $3,500-$3,999_____________________________________________ $4,000-$4,999_____________________________________________ $5,000 and over_______________________ ___________________ $469 693 938 1,159 1, 392 1, 656 1,880 2,124 2,392 2,750 3,208 3, 769 4,384 7,436 $466 652 927 1,147 1, 367 1, 666 1, 873 2,116 2, 337 2, 772 3,256 3, 766 4,260 7,272 $546 670 955 1,162 1, 396 1,645 1,878 2,129 2,430 2,744 3,178 3,728 4, 327 7,789 (t) $788 933 1,169 1, 419 1, 660 1,887 2,126 2, 395 2, 736 3,194 3,802 4,451 7,372 $469 692 943 1,156 1,386 1,655 1,865 2,135 2,357 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $699 917 1,177 1,411 1, 659 1,890 2,114 2,407 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,157 1, 413 1, 666 1, 885 2,114 2,429 2, 762 3,162 3, 777 4, 418 6,547 (*) (*) (*)$1,133 1,390 1,642 1,911 2,123 2,405 2,740 3,275 3, 762 4, 350 8,795 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES B. Expenditure 1 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $729 818 940 1,162 1,387 1,666 1,864 2,039 2,219 2,411 2,968 3,433 3,463 6,031 $770 737 882 1,081 1, 315 1, 550 1, 776 2,035 2, 269 2,288 2,789 3, 263 3,023 5,436 $832 759 998 1,188 1,427 1, 659 1,880 2,033 2,191 2,426 2, 795 3,539 3,422 4,950 (t) $1,021 942 1, 222 1,422 1, 772 1,920 2,049 2,210 2, 504 3, 210 3,450 3, 602 6,685 fAverages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. $730 795 941 1,142 1, 368 1,688 1,843 2,077 2, 351 (*) $1,011 944 1, 241 1,469 1, 611 1,916 1,994 2,115 (*) C) (*) C) (*) (*) CO C) C) C) C) C) C) $1,172 1, 385 1, 623 1,821 1,998 2,257 2,450 3,042 3,382 3, 491 5,544 *This group not covered in expenditure study. C) C) C) $1,187 1,410 1, 698 1,879 2,048 2,054 2,377 2,870 3,489 3,437 6,777 STATISTICAL TABLES $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249. __ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749.__ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249.__ $2,250-$2,499__. $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. T able 2 .— A djusted in com e and expenditure: Average adjusted income and total expenditure, by family typet occupation, and income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Continued ^ [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Family type Income class All fami lies I II and III (1) (2) (3) (4) EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Family type Occupational group Busi IV Wage ness and earner Cler and ical profes V sional (5) (6) (7) (8) Income class All fami lies I II III IV V VI (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) A. Income * $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249._. $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499... $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $473 683 926 1,141 1,391 1,631 1,885 2,140 2,392 2, 769 4,002 $443 657 928 1,135 1,397 1,625 1,889 2,112 2,392 2,711 3,927 (t) $708 926 1,148 1, 390 1,634 1,877 2,158 2, 397 2,838 3, 798 (t) $701 920 1,143 1, 386 1,634 1, 889 2,153 2,390 2,774 4, 249 $473 679 930 1,143 1,387 1, 634 1,873 2,128 2,378 (*) (*) Occupational group Busi ness Wage VII earner Cler and ical profes sional (9) (10) (11) (12) A., Income 1 (*) $704 886 1,140 1, 388 1, 609 1,902 2,200 2,379 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) $1,143 1,421 1,644 1,905 2,115 2,414 2,769 4,002 $250-$499_________ $500-$749_________ $750-$999_________ $1,000-$1,249______ $1,250-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,749______ $1,750-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,249______ $2,25'0-$2,499______ $2,500-$2,999______ $3,000 and over........ $449 680 886 1,134 1,391 1, 633 1,882 2,128 2,384 2, 732 3, 829 $443 675 913 1,137 1, 402 1,645 1,891 2,129 2,423 2,777 3, 779 $459 715 862 1,125 1,380 1,605 1,878 2,183 2,387 2,730 4,242 $506 660 869 1,137 1, 391 1,609 1, 876 2,116 2, 356 2, 698 4,567 $406 656 861 1,132 1,403 1,610 1,879 2,111 2,347 2, 707 3, 672 (t) $730 885 1,134 1,387 1,695 1,885 2,134 2,392 2, 755 3,773 (t) $652 923 1,134 1, 358 1,638 1,866 2,117 2,426 2, 711 3,555 (t) $703 894 1,133 1,394 1,661 1,919 2,126 2,386 2, 762 4,035 $449 685 879 1,122 1, 401 1,642 1,878 2,128 2,370 2, 739 3, 536 (*) $652 (*) (*) 910 (•) 1,152 $1,161 1, 361 1,394 1,617 1,6)24 1,887 1,889 2,163 2,101 2,380 2 , 413 2, 739 2,722 3,420 4,102 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES B. Expenditure 1 $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $684 920 1,013 1,210 1,390 1,677 1,871 2,042 2,317 2, 622 3, 432 $699 931 1,020 1,168 1,363 1, 627 1,831 1,965 2,320 2, 502 3,169 (t) $863 988 1,226 1,385 1,684 1,841 2,151 2,321 2, 672 3,439 (t) $1,019 1,065 1, 252 1,434 1,722 1,938 2,035 2,312 2, 722 3,627 $684 936 1,018 1,211 1,363 1,666 1,851 1,985 2,326 (*) (*) B. Expenditure1 (*) $817 961 1,259 1,462 1,684 1,890 2,054 2,232 (*) (*) 1 See explanations of tables for definition of this item. (*) (*) (*) $1,124 1,438 1,715 1,913 2,142 2,364 2,622 3,432 $250-$499_________ $500-$749_________ $750-$999_________ $1,000-$1,249______ $1,250-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,749______ $1,750-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,249______ $2,250-$2,499______ $2,500-$2,999______ $3,000 and over____ $641 756 916 1,178 1,374 1,581 1,773 2,005 2,168 2,477 2,996 $579 667 875 1,197 1,350 1,547 1, 630 1,899 2,141 2,241 2, 533 $602 815 905 1,208 1,337 1,569 1,781 2,131 2,181 2,434 3,124 ■ (•Averages not computed for fewer than 3 cases. $660 773 950 1,204 1,3*7 1 535 1,798 1,988 2,100 2,361 3,805 $704 752 893 1,089 1,407 1, 575 1,780 2,036 2,121 2, 576 2,998 (t) $959 952 1,201 1,421 1,693 1,882 1,997 2,313 2, 614 3,222 (t) $724 990 1,198 1,384 1,590 1,846 1,969 2,263 2, 515 3,148 (t) $1,012 944 1,117 1,462 1, 647 2,020 2,108 2,181 2,644 3,473 $641 749 911 1,164 1,358 1, 586 1,766 2,042 2,191 2,496 2,904 (*) $811 C) 933 (•) C) 1,167 $1,248 1,363 1,456 1, 560 1,591 1,777 1,786 1,989 1,938 2,151 2,135 2,425 2,476 2,812 3,094 1 ♦ This group not covered in expenditure study. T able 3.— O w nership of househ old equ ipm ent: Percentage of families reporting ownership of specified items of household equipment, by income, at the end of the report year, 1935-36 M 00 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native boijn] Income class (1) Phono Piano graph Radio (3) (2) (4) Refrigerator Any (5) Other Elec mechan Ice box tric ical (6) (8) (7) Washing machine Sewing machine Pres sure cooker Any Power Other (9) (10) (ID (12) Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (14) (13) Any Elec tric Other (15) (16) (17) NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499____________ $l,500-$l,749-____________ $1,750-$1,999____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499____________ $2,500-$2,999____________ $3,000-$3,499____________ $3,500-$3,999____________ $4,000-$4,999____________ $5,000-$7,499____________ $7,500-$9,999____________ $10,000 and over_________ 13 13 13 12 19 16 19 27 25 30 39 47 50 54 79 32 6 6 7 11 12 10 11 14 17 15 25 26 28 43 94 94 92 96 99 96 100 99 99 93 100 99 97 97 100 76 68 68 59 52 44 43 38 50 34 46 32 33 29 16 18 11 9 15 15 15 12 21 22 58 93 96 97 96 100 100 100 100 100 58 82 59 62 42 62 59 59 32 67 13 7 15 14 15 18 18 19 32 25 24 19 28 28 11 1 1 3 5 6 2 4 8 5 4 63 62 53 45 37 24 20 17 17 7 15 8 2 2 4 1 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 10 9 13 3 7 6 2 5 5 9 14 8 14 11 10 14 16 13 3 7 6 2 4 5 9 14 8 13 11 10 14 16 (*) i 1 4 4 2 2 2 3 1 5 7 6 4 6 4 3 5 16 50 35 25 42 47 60 63 68 77 78 84 88 84 100 100 56 30 26 31 39 31 35 49 51 36 40 54 36 53 56 13 13 13 15 17 17 17 29 26 19 32 36 25 33 47 43 17 14 16 23 14 18 20 24 16 10 18 11 25 9 19 13 9 30 30 41 53 58 44 22 33 24 34 39 41 31 53 44 3 9 4 10 10 26 12 26 33 19 24 20 23 29 15 19 26 11 NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499____________ $1,500-$1,749___........... ........ $1,750-$1,999______ ______ $2,000-$2,249________ .. $2,250-$2,499____ . ___ $2,500-$2,999____ $3,000 and over__________ 24 14 18 16 26 26 31 42 44 7 2 22 13 28 33 41 21 56 4 12 58 75 56 40 29 30 26 6 10 11 2 2 2 3 7 12 5 2 2 3 7 12 5 7 6 6 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 Equipment owned C H IC A G O , IL L IN O IS : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $500-$749________________ $750-$999_________ ______ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499______ _____ _ $2,500~$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499 . $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999 _____ _____ _ $5,000-$7,499 ____________ $7,500-$9,999 $10,000 and over __ 20 16 14 26 20 25 27 29 37 50 41 58 66 49 75 8 4 10 12 12 10 12 10 15 10 13 13 19 30 25 98 97 93 96 95 99 99 98 98 98 99 100 99 96 99 80 77 74 65 61 63 53 57 58 54 49 45 47 41 50 6 9 15 17 28 27 32 34 37 40 42 37 42 39 50 2 2 « 2 (*) 3 (*) (*) 2 2 1 74 68 60 46 33 36 21 22 22 16 6 7 2 4 4 9 6 7 7 10 12 13 13 11 19 17 14 16 24 31 45 47 44 55 58 48 52 57 53 54 48 41 63 22 25 40 46 44 54 55 48 52 56 52 53 48 40 63 2 5 4 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 (•) 1 30 46 48 68 72 77 81 82 86 89 94 92 92 95 86 40 47 54 56 58 55 65 58 72 70 66 67 68 56 69 26 24 33 31 36 38 34 46 53 55 63 28 40 36 30 32 31 32 & 37 33 33 2 15 1 5 3 2 1 1 2 1 3 4 4 5 8 9 18 18 28 43 53 68 76 90 84 92 95 89 93 100 55 50 52 58 65 63 61 73 57 65 64 53 66 87 5 3 7 17 12 17 20 17 18 31 39 28 45 45 50 46 45 42 53 46 42 56 39 34 25 25 20 42 13 7 19 27 P R O V ID E N C E , R H O D E IS L A N D : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $500-3749________________ $750-$999 ____ $1,000-31,249 -$1,250-31,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000-$7,499_____________ $7,500and over ___ . 19 17 28 26 33 40 41 51 51 54 54 59 69 87 11 21 17 18 11 18 14 21 17 20 8 22 29 28 88 97 95 94 98 99 99 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 95 100 98 97 94 98 95 96 96 90 98 89 99 94 2 11 13 14 26 28 32 44 50 63 63 61 75 66 2 6 6 9 9 13 14 9 6 5 16 93 89 85 81 66 64 54 45 34 14 26 21 20 12 5 2 3 5 4 6 6 5 9 5 16 5 11 17 6 9 11 14 23 19 24 22 37 35 32 34 47 6 7 10 14 19 18 21 22 37 34 32 32 47 2 (•) 1 4 2 2 1 2 1 STATISTICAL TABLES 2 3 1 4 4 9 5 7 13 10 10 18 18 21 44 ♦ Percentages less than 0.5 are not shown. 50 T able 3. — Ownership of household equipment: P ercen ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g o w n e rsh ip o f sp e c ifie d ite m s o f h o u seh o ld e q u ip m e n t, hy income, at the end of the report year, 1935-36— Continued o 00 (Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Refrigerator Piano (2) Phono Radio graph (3) (4) Any (5) Other Elec mechan Ice tric box ical (6) (8) (7) Washing machine Sewing machine Pres sure cooker Any Power Other (9) (10) (11) (12) Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (13) (14) Any Elec trie Other (15) (16) (17) C O L U M B U S , O H IO : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $500-$749________________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000-$7,499_____________ $7,500 and over__________ 16 17 21 30 35 35 37 43 46 43 48 68 60 85 12 9 13 18 18 17 22 20 18 15 24 16 28 5 89 88 87 98 94 95 98 97 98 98 94 99 99 100 98 90 93 94 93 94 96 92 94 95 90 95 96 97 6 23 28 39 44 48 55 60 70 60 75 84 82 3 9 3 4 5 6 4 8 5 5 5 12 (*) 8 95 75 68 66 50 46 44 31 30 24 26 12 12 11 7 2 3 8 8 7 11 9 8 4 9 11 12 26 60 64 71 81 78 84 82 85 78 84 80 86 86 86 57 58 68 77 76 81 80 82 77 83 79 84 82 86. 5 6 4 4 3 3 2 4 2 2 2 6 6 9 22 21 42 51 60 15 67 100 67 5 1 2 3 4 15 11 2 3 5 6 5 9 12 11 10 9 21 24 17 44 48 62 72 74 87 88 89 92 96 89 97 97 97 46 47 61 73 62 69 72 70 69 68 73 77 71 62 5 11 18 22 21 26 21 30 29 30 50 38 50 46 42 49 55 40 48 47 48 39 39 44 28 35 12 10 5 2 2 2 15 33 33 14 28 21 44 48 51 91 89 69 89 38 46 37 42 52 43 30 78 56 78 2 (*) 2 5 21 30 22 44 44 36 40 46 22 56 56 44 C O L U M B U S , O H IO : N E G R O F A M IL IE S $250-$499____________ $500-$749________ ... $750-$999________ . $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_______ ^____ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999____________ 9 45 30 24 38 24 67 56 69 78 32 34 13 21 27 16 27 22 31 22 79 77 82 89 98 89 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 5 2 4 18 16 50 73 33 56 56 95 98 94 85 83 60 42 67 44 67 2 33 14 23 23 45 54 60 30 78 100 67 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 Equipment owned A T L A N T A , G A .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-13,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000-$7,499_____________ $7,500 and over__________ 7 16 18 18 20 29 20 29 35 42 47 48 70 21 13 10 14 18 9 16 14 17 22 28 23 30 28 51 78 86 93 92 96 95 95 95 99 97 100 97 97 84 93 93 96 88 86 95 82 88 80 81 90 86 99 8 16 28 43 55 57 66 60 69 65 72 78 68 95 2 1 4 1 (*) 3 2 3 8 1 80 76 67 56 36 26 32 24 20 12 11 9 10 3 5 9 12 9 12 17 10 16 12 17 6 24 29 2 7 7 1 3 4 4 6 2 7 5 6 8 5 9 12 9 12 17 10 16 12 17 6 22 29 (*) C) C) 4 1 1 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 5 8 1 3 2 44 54 60 62 67 60 58 62 62 66 60 63 62 70 (*) 3 2 1 6 23 19 29 33 44 77 40 70 22 23 36 42 60 66 70 62 82 77 81 62 60 100 1 10 13 8 17 12 18 18 29 38 27 24 31 44 52 50 49 60 43 46 44 44 38 24 37 38 39 4 1 6 14 12 4 23 41 8 20 40 22 23 32 41 55 52 70 50 79 53 41 54 40 60 A T L A N T A , G A .: N E G R O F A M IL IE S Under $250_________ ____ $250-$499__________ _____ $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499 _ _ $2,500-$2,999 ____ $3,000-13,499 _ $3,500-$3,999 . ____ . $4,000 and over___________ 5 11 10 20 22 36 48 64 68 55 72 77 60 70 4 34 24 20 23 32 10 22 20 10 24 20 30 9 18 39 48 70 75 87 94 89 100 100 100 100 100 89 96 97 98 98 97 100 97 100 100 94 100 100 100 (*) 2 10 19 12 45 29 60 56 38 80 90 o 5 1 1 1 3 6 84 95 96 94 90 80 85 45 71 40 39 62 20 10 1 1 3 3 4 7 6 (*) 3 4 8 3 5 18 22 20 10 (*) 3 4 8 3 5 18 22 20 10 3 (*) 8 (*) STATISTICAL TABLES 8 14 13 26 35 45 49 47 61 66 67 82 88 * Percentages less than 0.5 are not shown. 0 0 T able 3. — Ownership of household equipment: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o rtin g o w n e rsh ip o f sp e cifie d ite m s o f h ou seh old e q u ip m e n t , b y in c o m e , a t the en d o f the re p o rt y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 8 6 —Continued 00 to [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Refrigerator Piano (2) Phono Radio graph (4) (3) Any (5) Other Elec mechan Ice tric box ical (6) (7) (8) Washing machine Sewing machine Pres sure cooker Any Power Other (9) (10) (ID (12) Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (13) (14) Any Elec;ric Other (15) (16) (17) O M A H A , N E B R .-C O U N C IL B L U F F S , IO W A : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249____________ $1,250-$1,499____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999____________ $2,000-$2,249____________ $2,250-$2,499____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999____________ $4,000-$4,999____________ $5,000-$7,499____________ $7,500 and over________ __ 34 15 23 31 32 34 39 38 49 44 54 58 66 77 25 12 12 11 16 16 10 22 14 13 11 11 12 44 89 92 93 96 99 100 96 93 98 98 96 99 100 100 89 89 95 93 94 96 91 89 96 97 98 100 95 100 7 15 27 35 48 54 56 57 67 73 78 89 82 88 1 (*) 1 4 4 6 6 5 12 5 9 12 89 76 69 58 48 38 34 26 26 21 8 6 7 14 7 8 10 4 4 11 10 17 11 17 15 11 12 23 66 59 73 72 76 76 70 73 74 76 83 74 82 85 66 54 70 70 73 76 68 70 71 76 81 74 82 85 5 5 3 3 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 7 6 13 8 3 15 18 24 33 19 39 62 29 39 44 67 73 80 76 88 83 91 95 96 92 100 45 57 70 70 67 69 64 67 76 66 81 73 79 100 8 14 17 18 31 28 28 23 30 45 40 48 100 45 49 56 53 49 38 39 39 55 39 36 34 33 6 25 31 45 51 48 48 51 52 52 2 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 5 3 6 5 3 7 16 10 36 34 38 58 65 71 75 81 81 58 52 55 61 57 73 61 72 67 5 9 11 12 18 25 19 26 29 53 42 44 50 39 48 43 47 40 D E N V E R , C O L O .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249____________ $1,250-$1,499____________ $1,500-$1,749____________ $1,750-$1,999____________ $2,000-$2,249____________ $2,250-$2,499____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ 16 17 22 28 32 32 42 47 49 16 8 14 19 19 14 25 21 26 89 88 87 93 96 98 99 95 96 64 68 83 87 81 79 93 90 84 11 9 6 16 22 30 34 47 57 2 2 3 2 53 61 75 71 59 50 60 44 28 5 8 8 7 17 13 17 13 25 32 46 52 48 50 52 56 53 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 Equipment owned $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000-$7,499_______ $7,500 and over_______ _ 59 59 58 80 86 25 29 22 20 34 99 100 100 100 100 83 83 91 87 91 51 66 75 70 82 3 2 1 9 32 16 15 17 9 16 11 17 27 9 58 44 64 53 39 57 43 61 53 39 1 1 3 16 16 24 30 8 84 90 90 94 95 63 74 66 83 68 32 29 33 48 36 31 45 34 34 32 5 1 (•) 2 1 2 1 2 3 6 11 10 14 13 24 29 24 27 51 43 32 38 59 65 68 78 72 80 92 89 93 93 100 57 65 66 69 68 71 83 69 74 84 76 84 76 92 21 22 22 20 26 32 37 34 33 49 39 55 47 54 46 43 44 49 42 40 48 36 41 36 37 31 31 37 12 25 27 37 44 59 64 66 78 86 84 74 100 100 49 58 70 65 69 72 80 68 73 75 68 70 87 52 5 11 6 12 12 12 18 21 19 22 17 26 46 49 53 58 59 57 62 68 51 52 56 47 54 61 6 P O R T L A N D , O R E G .: W H IT E F A M IL IE S 40 21 41 31 36 44 48 51 50 61 60 69 67 92 5 10 20 17 25 27 30 28 32 42 31 41 30 39 82 99 93 98 91 96 95 95 98 96 98 94 87 99 36 43 53 61 60 72 79 80 84 90 86 86 85 100 18 9 21 28 32 48 51 56 64 77 68 65 85 92 3 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 4 4 5 18 32 34 33 29 24 26 23 21 16 15 18 3 4 6 7 11 12 8 12 21 11 12 12 11 18 15 24 31 45 59 62 61 70 67 71 71 76 69 85 79 82 31 45 54 61 61 69 67 70 70 76 69 75 79 82 10 2 N E W E N G L A N D , 2 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $250-$499__________ . $500-$749_______________ $750-$999 ______ _ $1,000-$1,249 ... . $1,250-$1,499. __ _ $1,500-$1,749______ _____ _ $1,750-$1,999_____ ______ $2,000-$2,249 $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499. .. . . . $3,500-$3,999 $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over 17 18 29 23 33 42 34 40 53 54 78 64 58 37 20 13 19 19 19 19 11 34 44 18 19 19 21 75 90 93 95 97 95 97 99 98 98 100 100 100 100 88 91 91 92 91 94 96 96 100 98 94 100 100 100 12 9 9 20 27 30 43 42 56 61 69 86 82 100 3 2 4 2 7 4 5 4 76 82 82 69 66 60 51 47 42 32 21 14 18 4 2 7 5 7 5 8 10 4 4 13 18 25 42 43 49 46 45 53 44 54 56 51 59 18 25 42 43 46 44 45 53 43 54 56 51 59 3 2 1 1 2 5 2 2 6 1 4 4 7 16 6 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$749________________ $75Q-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_ $3,500-$3,999 $4,000-$4,999_____________ _____ $5,000-17,499 $7,500 and over__________ ♦ Percentages less than 0.5 are not shown. 00 CO T able 3. — Ownership of household equipment: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g o w n e rsh ip o f sp e c ifie d ite m s o f h o u seh o ld e q u ip m e n t , OO b y in c o m e , at the en d o f the re p o rt y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Refrigerator Piano Phono Radio graph (2) . (4) (3) Any (5) Other Elec mechan Ice box tric ical (6) (7) (8) Washing machine Sewing machine Pres sure cooker Any Power Other (9) (10) (ID (12) Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (13) (14) Any Elec tric Other (15) (16) (17) E A S T C E N T R A L , 3 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $250-$499________________ $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749______ ____ $1,750-$1,999______ ______ $2,000-$2,249_______ _____ $2,250-$2,499_______ _____ $2,500-$2,999_______ _____ $3,000-$3,499______ ______ $3,500-$3,999_______ _____ $4,000-$4,999______ ______ $5,000 and over...... .............. 15 21 28 23 27 31 40 42 46 55 62 66 66 62 8 20 10 12 11 10 14 16 18 14 21 14 20 26 74 91 93 96 97 96 98 100 98 100 99 100 98 100 58 77 86 93 92 93 91 93 97 96 96 99 99 98 1 3 4 3 5 9 3 7 3 4 5 3 2 10 12 20 28 36 43 56 59 71 81 81 90 89 85 47 62 62 62 54 43 33 28 26 12 11 8 13 15 1 6 6 6 7 8 12 12 5 10 16 12 22 36 70 78 81 81 83 84 84 78 75 69 78 70 80 19 62 72 76 79 81 82 83 75 75 68 78 67 80 18 8 7 4 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 4 8 10 10 12 13 23 26 20 38 28 41 45 67 61 74 82 87 92 92 98 100 94 98 51 57 70 64 68 67 77 75 76 80 70 76 65 65 3 4 9 14 11 22 24 24 28 37 33 43 36 26 48 53 61 51 57 48 55 51 48 44 37 34 30 39 5 2 3 3 O 3 2 3 2 3 5 8 19 12 26 32 51 54 60 62 69 68 64 73 72 3 2 3 10 11 7 14 10 14 48 52 57 52 58 61 51 64 58 S O U T H E A S T , 2 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $250-$499_________ ______ $500-$749_________ ______ $750-$999___________ ____ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2.000-$2,249.................. . $2j250-$2,499........... .............. 9 9 13 14 19 18 26 25 34 13 16 18 15 15 20 16 20 20 30 49 70 85 90 94 94 97 94 70 89 94 98 95 99 99 97 98 6 11 25 33 40 64 64 61 71 (*) 2 1 2 2 1 3 64 78 70 66 56 35 34 37 24 2 1 1 3 5 6 2 6 3 2 6 4 10 6 9 8 10 2 5 4 10 6 9 6 10 3 2 1 1 1 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 Equipment owned $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499_____ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999_____ _____ $5,000 and over__________ 33 36 35 44 44 23 13 23 27 23 96 97 100 98 100 95 100 98 94 94 1 2 3 4 66 87 84 78 84 29 14 12 14 7 4 4 7 17 7 11 14 8 6 17 11 14 7 6 13 2 2 4 42 61 60 56 76 82 81 75 71 83 25 28 23 23 45 59 53 52 48 40 2 2 7 28 6 40 100 27 32 48 51 72 69 81 42 90 75 60 100 100 3 3 2 2 3 7 21 6 50 27 29 45 49 71 66 74 21 90 69 60 50 100 18 31 19 42 54 58 71 74 84 89 90 88 93 91 79 73 71 81 80 82 76 76 81 77 75 83 77 74 3 11 5 5 12 17 12 15 20 31 35 31 46 39 76 62 66 76 68 65 65 62 62 46 42 55 34 36 4 3 5 2 4 S O U T H E A S T , 2 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : N E G R O F A M IL IE S 4 11 18 29 44 64 21 65 25 100 50 17 16 36 13 14 27 22 10 24 34 61 70 86 93 100 94 100 100 100 94 94 98 96 98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1 1 4 17 21 21 43 43 69 60 (*) 1 1 40 94 93 96 92 83 79 86 57 57 31 100 100 1 2 2 10 6 2 3 1 10 6 (*) W E S T C E N T R A L , 2 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S $250-$499_______________ $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999____ ______ $3,000-$3,499_____________ $3,500-$3,999_____________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000 and over____ ____ 24 8 22 21 33 48 37 47 54 62 66 65 66 77 7 29 22 21 20 14 10 19 19 14 14 20 19 21 84 81 88 92 92 98 96 97 97 95 98 100 97 100 66 76 74 73 88 94 93 95 98 93 94 92 94 100 10 4 11 20 37 46 56 63 66 76 72 88 90 98 1 1 6 2 2 4 3 1 63 72 63 52 47 47 37 29 31 18 22 4 5 2 9 4 1 7 4 4 9 12 16 8 10 19 23 22 48 54 68 65 74 72 76 71 76 69 67 56 69 52 46 44 66 60 73 70 75 70 73 66 67 56 66 50 2 10 2 5 2 2 2 1 5 3 3 2 10 4 3 2 2 4 7 5 8 8 13 9 14 9 STATISTICAL TABLES Under $250 _ _ $250-$499 _____ $500-$749 ____ $750-$999 ____ $1,000-$1,249____ $1,250-$1,499 $1,500-$1,749 $1,750-$1,999 $2,000-$2,249 $2,250-$2,499____ $2,500-$2,999 $3,000-$3,499 $3,500 and over ♦ Percentages less than 0.5 are not shown. 00 Or T able 3.— O wnership of househ old equ ipm ent: Percentage of families reporting ownership of specified items of household equipment, 00 by income, at the end of the report year, 1985-86— Continued ^ [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom] Income class (1) Refrigerator Piano Phono Radio graph (2) (3) (4) Any (5) Other Elec mechan Ice tric box ical (6) (7) (8) ROCKY MOUNTAIN, $250-$499_______________ $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249____________ $1,250-$1,499____________ $1,500-$1,749____________ $1,750-$1,999____________ $2,000-$2,249____________ $2,250-$2,499____________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000-$3,499________ ____ $3,500-$3,999____________ $4,000-$4,999_____________ $5,000 and over__________ 16 16 31 23 23 31 42 42 43 70 62 61 57 67 21 20 29 9 24 16 22 28 20 34 36 26 31 23 47 85 87 94 86 94 90 95 98 100 100 95 100 95 59 74 75 82 84 84 92 88 89 90 94 99 100 95 12 9 11 23 31 30 42 56 58 67 76 77 88 77 2 Washing machine Sewing machine Pres sure cooker Any Power Other (9) (10) (ID (12) Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (13) (14) Any Elec tric Other (15) (16) (17) MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 4 7 (*) 3 4 5 2 2 4 1 7 9 2 43 58 64 62 51 54 47 35 30 20 18 24 3 20 12 6 9 12 9 14 12 10 13 8 23 13 29 43 55 45 58 65 59 68 66 67 54 48 70 68 81 27 55 45 56 62 57 68 65 67 51 48 68 68 79 16 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 1 4 2 4 2 1 8 9 5 6 9 6 19 19 39 8 25 42 37 50 63 68 77 87 89 96 88 94 66 61 46 56 68 50 65 75 77 68 66 70 74 78 9 12 11 16 20 34 24 22 28 43 46 50 66 61 37 44 57 35 46 41 53 46 39 28 34 28 3 1 4 3 3 7 8 10 37 22 43 40 52 72 68 78 47 68 67 76 69 67 74 70 75 13 13 19 21 19 32 22 32 47 55 54 58 51 48 43 48 44 PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES $250-$499_______________ $500-$749_______________ $750-$999_______________ $1,000-$1,249____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499____________ 26 22 15 36 32 38 47 39 50 43 13 19 20 22 17 29 21 23 100 85 89 92 97 98 99 96 98 31 22 16 30 38 43 49 63 68 8 15 19 25 33 44 1 2 (*) 1 1 31 22 16 22 25 24 23 30 25 5 6 11 16 18 13 17 23 53 . 55 66 81 75 70 81 77 78 53 53 66 80 70 69 80 72 77 3 3 5 1 1 4 2 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 Equipment owned $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. 52 62 65 76 88 26 15 51 35 28 98 100 100 100 100 62 66 81 88 97 49 62 54 58 71 2 6 14 6 31 29 26 12 13 10 28 45 75 73 77 87 83 72 73 77 87 83 5 13 9 7 27 43 69 92 90 95 96 67 63 72 75 86 26 40 40 28 56 41 28 32 50 30 2 2 1 4 2 4 4 3 2 2 3 3 4 4 1 9 13 20 40 25 42 44 63 75 74 74 84 88 55 60 56 64 69 56 74 65 64 71 69 8 10 11 10 15 15 18 23 20 25 33 47 50 45 54 54 42 56 44 45 46 35 10 14 8 7 3 4 2 3 4 (*) 1 1 (*) 3 6 5 12 6 11 15 23 40 30 41 52 62 81 79 92 85 94 98 58 72 70 72 82 78 84 84 80 81 77 2 7 7 10 13 14 12 16 16 27 26 56 65 63 62 70 66 72 68 64 56 52 NEW ENGLAND, 4 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 8 20 18 26 27 35 41 46 59 74 62 18 17 23 18 21 24 27 25 20 22 28 50 85 83 95 94 97 94 94 99 98 99 80 81 78 92 93 91 100 95 96 100 93 12 14 17 20 35 37 47 56 72 63 1 1 5 1 2 3 4 6 80 70 67 73 72 52 63 48 38 24 28 2 3 7 9 3 1 6 7 24 36 56 59 54 64 66 52 62 63 67 24 34 54 58 54 62 65 48 59 63 64 EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES $250-$499_ _____________ $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-$2,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499 __________ $2,500-$2,999_____________ $3,000 and over______ _ _ 26 20 17 28 43 45 52 46 53 58 61 39 22 18 19 21 26 21 21 10 16 20 95 87 94 95 94 97 96 98 98 99 99 71 79 86 86 94 96 98 99 99 99 99 8 12 12 27 36 42 51 60 63 66 75 3 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 64 67 72 60 56 54 48 41 39 32 22 4 2 6 8 7 6 7 10 13 10 66 77 85 80 91 86 85 82 82 86 78 56 63 77 74 88 84 84 80 77 86 78 STATISTICAL TABLES $250-$499________________ $500-$749________________ $750-$999________________ $1,000-$1,249_____________ $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999_____________ $2,000-12,249_____________ $2,250-$2,499_____________ $2,500-$2,999 $3,000 and over___ ____ ♦ Percentages less than 0.5 are not shown. 00 T able 4. — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent , 00 average fa m ily expenditure for such item s and for all types of fu rn ish in gs and equ ipm en t , and average expenditure per article fo r selected item s , by incom e , in 1 yea r , 1 98 5-36 Income class (1) 1 Washing machine Refrigerator Sewing machine All other Total furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment 1 ment ical (9) (10) (8) (14) (6) (12) (13) (15) (16) (5) (7) (2) (3) (4) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749_____ ____ ________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249 ______________ $1,250-$1,499 _____________ $1,500-$1,749 _____________ $1,750-$1,999_ ........... ................ $2,000-$2,249 ........... ................ $2,250-$2,499 ______________ $2,500-$2,999 ____________ $3,000-$3,499 ____________ $3,500-$3,999 ____________ $4,000-$4,999 ___________ $5,000-$7,499 _ _ ______ $7,500-$9,999 _________ $10,000 and over _ _______ 87 68 64 76 77 89 83 94 93 96 98 98 95 100 100 4 4 3 3 4 5 4 7 1 3 2 2 1 4 2 2 1 3 3 1 6 1 2 1 O 3 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 (*) 1 1 1 O 1 1 2 1 (*) 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 (*) 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 (*) 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 (*) 3 1 3 6 6 5 4 6 12 9 3 C) (*) 1 1 1 1 1 (*) 1 4 3 3 C) (*) 1 1 1 1 1 (*) 1 4 3 o 87 64 62 76 76 88 82 92 90 96 98 98 95 100 100 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY: WHITE FAMILIES B. Average family expenditure m g © ,° I £ | I $500-$749............. $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,600-11,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500 $3,999___ $4,000-14,999___ $5,000-$7,499___ $7,500-$9,999___ $10,000 and over. $6.40 24.70 24.10 32.30 27.40 65.10 45.90 53.60 70. 70 66.80 86.10 98.10 115. 80 297.10 257.90 $5. 50 1.90 4.10 1.80 5.60 5.10 5.50 9.50 2.10 8.40 1.20 2.80 1.40 $5. 50 1.70 4.00 1.50 5. 50 4. 70 1.70 8.70 2.10 3.80 1.40 •$3. 80 .80 4.60 1.00 2.80 $0.20 . 10 .30 . 10 .40 (*) (*) $0.10 .30 .20 n .20 $0.70 .80 (*) .60 .60 .70 .70 1.80 .50 .60 $0. 70 .80 (*) .60 .60 .70 .70 1.80 .50 .60 $0.70 .70 .60 .50 .50 .70 3.00 $3.20 .20 (*) .50 1.60 1.80 .80 .40 .20 .50 4.40 3.50 $3.20 .20 (*) .50 1.60 1.80 .80 .40 .20 .50 4.40 3.50 $55.60 14. 30 40.00 71.00 78.60 62.50 46.40 63.80 58.00 50.00 68.80 45.50 60.90 $94.10 100.00 40.00 83.30 145.40 180.00 66.70 50.00 100.00 55.60 125. 70 106.10 $94.10 100.00 40.00 83.30 145.40 180.00 66.70 66.70 100.00 55.60 125.70 106.10 (*) C. Average expenditure per article $500-$749_........... $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999___ $5,000-17,499___ $7,500-$9,999___ $10,000 and over. $122. 20 $122. 20 45.20 100.00 132.20 160.00 69.20 136.40 147.40 171.90 102.00 146.90 134.10 141. 70 $146.20 128.40 135.90 262. 50 262. 50 280.00 200.00 418. 20 142. 80 66.70 155.60 155.60 140.00 140.00 200.00 $8.00 16.70 20.00 16.70 22.20 3.30 1.70 $16.70 37.50 33.30 7.50 18.20 $38.90 72.70 75.00 75.00 38.90 58.30 72.00 62.50 66.70 $38.90 72.70 75.00 75.00 38.90 58.30 72.00 62.50 66.70 20.00 $41.20 43.80 66.70 41.70 100.00 77.80 90.90 . . . . . . . $2.00 $5.40 18.50 17.80 27.00 25.40 56.20 36.50 43.00 56. 40 60.10 72.80 94. 30 106. 80 285. 70 245. 80 STATISTICAL TABLES $0. 50 . 10 .20 2.20 1.10 2.00 2.60 3.70 2.90 2.10 4.40 5.60 5.60 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. 00 CO Income class (1) Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment ment 1 ical (11) (5) (10) (13) (15) (4) (8) (12) (14) (16) (2) (3) (6) (7) (9) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ ___ $1,250-$!,499____ $1,500-$1,749____ ___ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,50O-$2,999_______ ________ $3,000 and over_ _ 40 87 92 86 84 97 93 94 90 89 4 14 4 8 4 14 4 3 5 22 5 22 4 40 87 92 84 84 97 93 94 90 89 $0.40 $0.70 17.30 19. 80 35.00 34.00 60.90 54.00 35.80 42.70 36. 90 1 4 6 3 5 11 B. Average family expenditure $500-$749-_................................... $750-$999_______ ______ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500~$1,749__________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499_ _____________ $2,500-$2,999....... ........................ $3,000 and nver_ .................... .. $0. 70 22. 40 19.80 56. 70 39. 70 79. 30 54.00 35. 80 52. 30 76.30 $5.16 21.40 5.70 16. 60 $5.10 21.40 5.70 7.50 5.70 38. 30 5.70 38. 30 $0.30 $1.80 $9.10 3.90 1.10 $1.40 ® FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-3 6 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of fu rnish in gs and equipm ent , average fa m ily expenditure for such item s and for all types of fu rn ish in gs and equ ipm en t , and average expenditure per article fo r selected item s , hy incom e , in 1 year , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY: NEGRO FAMILIES T able r-2 3 M w ^ ^ “ O. Average expenditure per article $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249— . $1,250-$1,499___. $1,600-$1,749_„. $1,750-$1,999_... $2,000-$2,249___. $2,250-$2,499.._. $2,500-$2,999_ __: $3,000 and over. $130.80 $130.80 157.40 157.40 158. 30 158. 30 215. 60 220. 60 $211. 60 107. 50 172.50 107. 50 172. 50 $21. 40 $28.60 $50.00 $11. 40 73.60 9.90 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. STATISTICAL TABLES i— ^ CO T a b le 4.— Furnishings and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re f o r selected ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge f a m ily e x p e n d itu re fo r su ch ite m s a n d fo r a ll ty p e s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t, a n d avera g e e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m sj b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -8 6 —Continued CHICAGO, ILL.: WHITE FAMILIES Income class Cl) Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment ment 1 ical (6) (8) (9) (10) (12) (13) (14) (IS) (4) (6) (7) (16) (2) (3) (ID A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749__________________ $750-$999____ ____ _________ $1,000-$1,249—______________ $1,250-$1,499_______ ________ $1,500-$1,749 ______________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249 _______ $2,250-$2,499_ _____________ $2,500-$2,999 _______________ $3,000-$3,499 ____ ____ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999 ______ ________ $5,000-$7,499 _____________ $7,500-$9,999 _____________ $10,000 and over_____________ 61 62 70 74 77 87 84 82 87 88 93 87 90 94 94 2 3 7 4 6 5 3 4 4 4 5 6 3 4 5 2 2 6 3 3 3 2 2 5 5 2 3 (*) 1 (*) (*) 5 5 2 2 o o 1 1 1 1 1 <*) 2 5 2 3 3 4 2 2 2 4 2 1 1 9 5 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 4 2 1 1 9 8 c) (*) (*) i 2 3 1 4 1 5 2 5 6 4 3 3 6 1 2 (•) (*) C) 2 (*) (*) 1 2 3 2 O 2 (•) (*) 2 (*) (*) 1 2 3 2 (*) o (•) (*) 1 59 62 65 74 75 86 81 81 86 86 93 87 90 94 94 ^ FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] O B. Average family expenditure $500-$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999___ $5,000-$7,499___ $7,500-$9,999___ $10,000 and over. $6.30 16.90 29.40 29. 50 37.90 58.50 63.90 68. 30 76.10 78. 70 115.80 98.30 122. 30 165.30 285. 30 $0.50 5.20 5.50 6.00 5.00 8.10 8.20 7.40 8.90 3.10 6.50 7.60 3.40 2.30 $5.20 5.30 5.40 4.70 8.10 8.20 7.40 8.90 3.10 5.70 4.70 3.40 2. 30 $0.50 $0.50 .20 .10 .30 (*) .80 2.90 $0.20 (*).20 .10 .10 .10 .10 .10 .20 C) $2.90 1.40 1.60 1.60 2.40 1.80 1.30 1.60 2.50 .80 1.00 1.00 12.70 $2.90 1.40 1.50 1.50 2.40 1.80 1.30 1. 60 2.50 .80 1.00 1.00 12.70 (*) $0.10 (*) (*) (*) $45.40 75.00 33.30 50.00 47.60 50.00 $60.00 33.30 $12. 50 50.00 76.20 47.20 10.00 53.80 50.00 58.80 100.00 59.10 75.00 50.00 100.00 46.00 . 65.90 100.00 43.80 91.70 53.60 81.80 52.80 136.40 63.60 $50.00 83.30 66.70 100.00 78.30 100.00 100.00 91.70 81.80 136.40 63.60 $5.00 33.30 10.00 2.00 2.00 $0.10 .10 C. Average expenditure per article $500-$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,999___ $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999___ $5,000-$7,499___ $7,500-$9,999___ $10,000 and over. $20.80 152.90 $152.90 75.30 123.20 136.40 150.00 $125.66 106.40 134. 30 152.80 158. 80 164.00 164.00 154.20 154.20 150. 80 150. 80 119.20 119.20 171.00 167.60 200.00 146.20 142.40 152.60 324.00 324.00 104. 50 104.50 $20. 80 6.70 25.00 25.00 5.00 $8. 70 1.20 20.00 20.00 16.70 16.70 12.50 12.50 25.00 13. 30 $53.70 $53. 70 66.70 66.70 61. 50 60.00 $100.00 61.50 60.00 100.00 58.50 58. 50 72.00 72.00 65.00 65.00 84.20 84.20 59.50 59.50 47.00 47.00 71.40 71.40 83. 30 83.30 141.10 141.10 $5.80 11.40 19.60 29.60 47.20 49.60 56.00 63.00 70.90 102. 60 87.20 117.80 153.60 268.90 20.20 tables $0.10 1.50 .20 .30 1.80 .20 .20 1.10 1.80 4.50 1.40 STATISTICAL $0.50 .30 .10 .20 1.00 .10 $0.30 1.10 $0.10 .30 1.60 1.70 (*) . 70 .20 3.00 .30 1.30 1.80 2.50 .20 2.80 . 2.90 .20 1.40 1.10 1.50 1.80 2.80 4.50 1.40 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. CO CO 4.— Furnishings and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge f a m ily e x p e n d itu re f o r su ch ite m s a n d fo r a ll ty p e s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Continued T able PROVIDENCE, R. L: WHITE FAMILIES Income class (1) Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other cleaner equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine equip Total Electric Other ment 1 ment ical (10) (4) (5) (6) (12) (13) (16) (7) (8) (9) (2) (3) (14) (ID (16) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $50O-$749_________ _______ __ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249_______ _______ $2,250-$2,499_______________ $2,500-$2,999_______________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500~$3,999______________ $4,000-14,999________________ $5,000-$7,499______ ____ _____ $7,500 and over......................... 61 70 78 84 87 89 90 94 90 93 95 87 84 100 11 5 3 7 7 7 10 8 6 2 5 2 4 1 2 1 5 5 2 7 4 2 2 5 2 4 1 1 2 3 3 10 4 1 2 1 2 3 1 4 i 4 O 1 2 C) ( ,) i 2 O i i O (*) i i 1 1 5 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 2 (*) 2 1 1 2 4 61 3 2 (*) 2 i 2 4 (*> 1 70 78 84 86 89 89 94 90 92 95 83 84 100 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom] CO ^ B . Average fam ily expenditure $50O-$749 $750-$999 $1,000-81,249 $1,250-$1,499 $1,500-$1,749 $1,750-$1,999 ______ $2,000-$2,249 ____ $2,250-$2,499 ____ $2,500-12,999 ___ $3,000-$3,499 $3,500-$3,999 __ $4,000-$4,999 $5,000-$7,499_______ $7,500 and over ______ _ . .. _ _ __ . .. . __ _ . ______ $5. 00 17. 40 23 20 28. 30 40. 20 48. 30 63. 10 46. 80 59. 90 89. 30 76. 60 57. 20 88. 20 253. 80 $5.10 3. 30 2.40 9. 50 8. 50 9.00 12. 90 10.20 9.20 2. 40 7.10 3.40 11.20 $1. 70 2. 70 2.00 7. 80 6. 60 4. 90 11.00 4.90 3. 70 2. 40 7.10 3.40 11. 20 $1.20 1. 80 3.10 .80 5.10 5. 50 $3. 40 . 60 .40 .50 . 10 1.00 1.10 .20 $2. 50 .30 .60 .80 .70 .80 $0.10 $2.50 .30 .60 .80 .70 .80 $0.10 (*) 1.10 .40 $2.30 .50 .30 .90 1.40 1. 70 1.80 $67. 60 $100. 00 31. 20 78.60 150. 00 41. 20 45.00 32. 60 10.00 77.40 116.70 47. SO 94. 40 69. 60 46.20 52.60 89. 50 62.10 236. 40 $67. 60 31.20 150. 00 52.90 116. 70 94.40 46.20 $0.80 1.10 2.10 1.50 4.10 2.20 1.60 1.00 3.40 1.80 7.80 (*) $0.10 C. Average expenditure per article $500-$749_ $750-$999 $1,000-$1,249 $1,250— $1,499 ___________ $1,500-$1,749 ______ $1,750-$1,999 __ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499____________ . $2,500-$2,999____________ $3,000-$3,499___________ $3,500-$3,999____________ . $4,000-$4,999 ___________ $5,000-$7,499________________ $7,500 and over_______ $45.10 $188.90 61.10 158. 80 85. 70 142.80 130.10 156. 00 $200. 00 121. 40 134. 70 150. 00 136. 40 213. 00 163. 20 129. 00 166. 70 200. 00 125.90 132. 40 150. 00 164. 30 160. 90 166. 70 160. 00 160. 00 154. 30 154. 30 170. 00 170.00 294. 70 294. 70 $32. 70 16.20 28. 60 29.40 11.10 41. 70 36. 70 20. 00 $Ii. 16 $64.10 75.00 46.20 38.10 140. 00 $64.10 75. 00 46. 20 38.10 140. 00 $50. 00 10.00 122. 20 72. 70 72. 70 36. 40 $6. 70 10.00 $5.00 10.00 19.90 24.60 26.80 36.40 51.80 27.60 44.00 76.70 73.20 45.50 83.00 234.80 STATISTICAL TABLES $2.30 *.50 .30 .90 . 10 1.40 1. 70 1.80 1 See e x p la n a t io n o f ta b le s fo r d e fin it io n o f th is ite m . * P e r c e n t a g e s o f less th a n 0.5 a n d a v e ra g e a m o u n t s o f less th a n $0.05 are n o t s h o w n . 0 01 T a b le 4.—Furnishings and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r selected ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , O avera ge f a m i ly e x p e n d itu re fo r su ch ite m s a n d fo r a ll ty p e s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , hy in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1935 — 86 — Continued COLUMBUS, OHIO: WHITE FAMILIES Income class (1) Refrigerator Washing machine Total furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner ment ical (10) (7) (8) (12) (4) (5) (6) (2) (3) (11) (9) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749____ $750-$999____ $1,000-$1,249„_. $1,250-$1,499—. $1,500-$1,749—. $1,750-$1,999—. $2,000-$2,249_... $2,250-$2,499—. $2,500-$2,999—. $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999— $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499— $7,500 and over. Sewing machine All other furnish ings and equip Total Electric Other ment 1 (IS) (13) (14) (16) FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] ^ B. Average family expenditure $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249_._. $1,250-$1,499— . $l,50O-$l,749— . $1,750-$1,999— . $2,000-$2,249— . $2,250-$2,499— . $2,500-$2,999— . $3,000-$3,499____ $3,500-$3,999— . $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. $20.10 '38.20 36.40 41.80 58.40 71.10 81.20 90.20 104.10 107. 90 111. 00 115.10 167. 50 228. 50 (*) $9.10 7.90 8. 70 14. 30 18.20 21.90 25.20 14.10 21.10 21. 30 17.50 9.60 28.40 $3.30 6.60 6. 30 10.00 13.10 16. 50 14.10 10. 80 19.00 20.70 13.50 9. 60 28.40 $5.50 1.10 1.80 3.40 4.80 5.10 10. 50 3.30 2.10 .60 4.00 (*) $0. 30 .20 .60 .90 .30 .30 .60 C) $0.10 (*) .30 $4.40 2.10 5. 30 2.30 3. 30 3.50 2.90 4. 30 7.80 3.80 2.80 4.60 .40 1. 30 $3.20 2.10 5. 30 2. 30 3. 30 3.50 2.90 4. 30 7.80 3.80 2.80 1.40 .40 1. 30 $1. 20 (*) $0.40 .90 .80 1. 30 2.50 1.00 2.50 3.20 $0.10 .60 2.00 .10 .10 .20 .60 (*) 2.70 .20 1.50 $0.50 2.00 .10 .10 .20 .60. (*) 2.70 30 37.80 25.90 47.50 53.30 42.90 62.70 62.00 58.30 71.20 72.00 59.70 81.80 58.40 $9.10 60.00 74.10 25.00 50.00 33. 30 13.30 150.00 18.20 136. 40 $62.50 76.90 50.00 50.00 50.00 13.30 150.00 136. 40 1. 50 $0.10 . 10 (*) (*) (*) .20 C. Average expenditure per article $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249— $1,250-$1,499— $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999— . $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. $0.70 111.00 158.00 124. 30 131.20 185. 70 175. 20 190. 90 174.10 226.90 210.90 198. 90 171. 40 225.40 $220.00 $211.50 220.00 220.00 161. 50 180.00 163.90 188. 90 189.90 266. 70 175. 50 221. 70 190.50 228. 30 174. 20 206. 20 223. 50 262. 50 209.10 300.00 192. 90 222. 20 171. 40 225.40 $0.70 7.30 13.30 28.60 30.00 27. 30 37.50 50.00 13.30 $8.30 10.00 21.40 $62.00 50.00 58.90 46.00 55.00 56.50 72.50 72.90 82.10 100.00 71.80 112.20 30.80 46. 40 $62. 70 50.00 58.90 46.00 55.90 56.50 72.50 72.90 82.10 100.00 71.80 93. 30 30. 80 46.40 $60.00 30.00 123.10 $26. $133. 30 64. 30 66.70 59.10 113. 60 62.50 113. 60 100.00 100.00 $9.10 50.00 5.00 5.00 10.00 18.20 $15.20 25.30 22.40 28.20 38.00 46.20 51.70 56.60 75.50 75.80 79. 60 88. 80 147. 20 193. 60 STATISTICAL, TABLES $0.50 1.70 .70 1.90 .80 2.70 3.70 3.10 4.80 4.70 3.60 3. 70 6. 30 5.20 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. * Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. CO 4.—Furnishings and equipm ent: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure fo r selected item s of fu rn ish in gs and equipm ent , average fa m ily expenditure for such item s and for all types of fu rn ish in gs and equ ipm en t , and average expenditure per article fo r selected item s , by incom e , in 1 year , 1 93 5-36 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES T able (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499________________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999- ________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999 $2,000-$2,249 _ __ $2,250-$2,499 ............. $2,500-$2,999 .......................... 36 65 56 76 91 86 91 89 100 89 9 9 6 10 42 22 22 2 7 4 10 42 22 22 2 3 1 8 2 2 22 2 3 1 31 31 3 4 3 89 36 65 56 71 88 82 91 89 100 B. Average family expenditure $250-$499 ........................... . $500-$749 ______ $750-$999 _ ______ $1,000-$1,249 ... _______ $1,250-$! ,499 ______ $1,500-$1.749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249 ____ _ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500 and over.......................... $1.20 8.00 11. 50 39.90 20.10 43. 80 128. 90 98. 00 105. 20 93.80 $3. 30 11.00 4.10 14.40 76. 70 40.80 53.80 $2.20 10.20 3.40 14. 40 76. 70 40.80 53.80 $1.10 .80 .70 $0.90 2.00 .70 $4.20 $0.90 2.00 .70 19.40 19.40 $1.80 1.30 2.10 $1.20 8.00 7.30 25.10 14.00 27. 30 52. 20 53.00 85.80 40.00 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 Income class Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine All other Total furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment 1 ment ical (13) (14) (15) (16) (10) (12) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (2) (3) (ID C. Average expenditure per article $250-$499______ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249..... $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500 and over... $35.10 $137.50 125.00 154. 50 65.10 75. 60 148.40 148. 40 180. 90 180. 90 183.80 183.80 242. 30 242.30 $14.10 36. 40 38.90 $56. 20 64. 50 77.80 $18.90 $56.20 64. 50 77.80 62.20 62.20 $58.10 36.10 63. 60 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. STATISTICAL TABLES CO CO (1) Refrigerator Sewing machine Washing machine All other Total furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment! ment ical (9) (13) (14) (5) (6) (10) (4) (16) (12) (7) (2) (3) (8) (15) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749..................................... $750-$999........... .......................... $1,000-$1,249 ....... ................. $1,250-$1,499_____________ $1,500-$1,749______ _________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499_-_........................... $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000-$7,499 ...... ................ $7,500 and over _ ________ 73 90 95 96 95 95 99 90 97 97 97 99 100 96 8 14 16 12 17 16 18 11 12 8 6 5 7 5 8 10 11 16 16 16 11 11 8 6 5 7 5 2 1 (*) 8 5 6 1 1 2 (*) 1 1 3 1 (*) (*) 3 5 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 2. 5 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 2 (*) 1 (*) 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 6 4 5 8 6 9 12 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 5 1 (*) (*) 1 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 (*) 1 1 1 (*) 2 73 89 95 95 95 95 99 90 97 97 97 99 100 96 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36 Income class 100 — F urnishings and eq u ip m en t: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for selected item s of fu rn ish in gs and equipm ent , average fa m ily expenditure for such item s and for all types of fu rn ish in gs and equ ipm en t , and average expenditure per article for selected item s, by incom e , in 1 year , 1 93 5-36 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] ATLANTA, GEORGIA: WHITE FAMILIES T a ble 4 . B. Average family expenditure $0.30 12.50 15.30 16.10 24.80 24.00 23.70 19.90 15.60 16.40 9. 30 9.30 18.10 8.70 $10. 50 13.50 16.00 24.60 24.00 22.90 19.50 15.20 14.70 9.30 9.00 18.10 8.70 $1.10 1.70 .30 $0.30 .90 1.80 .10 .20 .80 .40 .40 10.20 .10 (*) (*) o .20 $3.40 1. 30 2.90 2.20 1.80 1.80 2.20 6.90 1.70 1.40 .30 $3.40 1.20 2.90 2.20 1.80 1.80 2.20 6.90 1.70 1.40 .30 $1..800 1 $0.10 $0.90 .30 .90 .60 .90 .20 .20 3.00 3.10 3.40 6.60 2.60 5.50 6.90 2.50 $1.10 $78.60 11.10 42.40 7.70 50.00 127.30 56.20 80.00 35.70 66.00 92.80 $78. 60 59.10 15.00 80.00 127.30 81.80 80.00 35.70 93.90 92.80 1.40 .90 .80 1.50 3.10 1.30 $0.10 .10 .10 (*> .10 .20 O. Average expenditure per article $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2.999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7.499. $7,500 and over. $3.60 91.20 $138. 20 95. 60 133. 70 129. 80 141. 60 146. 70 150.90 153.80 153.80 130. 70 137.80 177. 70 180.60 132. 80 141. 30 196.00 150.00 150.00 178.80 191. 50 251.40 251.40 164.20 164.20 200.00 $73.30 242.80 60.00 $3. 60 19.60 30.50 9.10 33.30 53.30 100.00 40.00 $7.70 5.90 2.70 5.00 2.00 7.40 $73. 90 59.10 111. 50 78. 60 60.00 100.00 75.90 363. 20 60.70 100.00 13.60 $73. 90 57.10 $100.00 111. 50 78. 60 60.00 100.00 75.90 363. 20 60.70 100.00 13.60 $75.00 75.00 60.00 54.50 $34. 40 61.50 29.00 20.00 20.00 47.60 68.90 65.40 78.60 44.10 60.40 60.00 75.80 $11.10 9.10 9.10 13.30 8.00 11.80 $24.00 27.80 53.80 42.60 56. 30 42.90 63.30 49.50 57.50 61.40 81.90 78.10 112. 40 215.00 STATISTICAL TABLES $1.10 .10 1.40 .10 .40 1.40 1.00 .80 1.50 3.30 1.30 H -1 $24. 30 42.50 73. 50 62.50 84. 30 70. 60 91.80 76.00 79.70 92.10 97.90 96.20 140. 30 227.10 o o $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249_._. $1,250-$1,499.__. $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. O Income class (1) Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Pressure Ironing Vacuum ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment ment 1 ical (6) (3) (4) (5) (10) (13) (14) (15) (2) (7) (8) (9) (12) (16) (ID A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure Under $250 ____ _____ ___ $250-$499_______________ _ $500-$749_______________ _ $750-$999_______________ ... $1,000-$1,249_______________ $1,250-$1,499_______________ $1,500-$1,749_______________ $1,750-$1,999_________ _____ $2,000-$2,249_______________ $2,250-$2,499 .. _________ $2,500-$2,999 ... ___ $3,000-$3,499 _______________ $3,500-$3,999 ____________... $4,000 and over. . ________ 54 67 84 94 94 99 96 100 93 100 100 100 100 100 5 1 2 4 8 15 5 2 6 6 5 10 11 23 10 5 10 6 23 10 1 1 2 1 2 10 6 2 3 2 3 3 3 6 6 3 3 1 1 4 4 2 1 1 4 54 66 84 94 94 99 96 100 93 100 100 100 100 100 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] ATLANTA, GEORGIA: NEGRO FAMILIES 102 a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued T able 4. — F u r n is h in g s B. Average family expenditure Under $250___ $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249____ $1,250-$1,499____ |1,500-$1,749__._ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999____ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000 and over. $0. 60 0. 70 33. 30 139. 50 $300. 00 114.10 143. 30 62.70 121. 40 146. 30 231. 00 91.90 147. 20 150. 00 146. 30 231. 00 133. 90 147. 20 150. 00 $5.60 .. 45.40 $0. 70 33. 30 2. 70 16.70 28.90 $68.00 $68. 00 61. 80 61. 80 49.10 81. 80 78.60 81. 80 78.60 336. 40 $2. 70 72. 20 $88.00 $2. 70 3.60 2.80 $69. 70 37.50 2.80 STATISTICAL TABLES Under $250.. $250-$499_ — $60O-$749— . $750-$999__1 $1,000-$1,249_. 1 $1,250-$1,499._ 1 $1,500-$1,749_. 1 $1,750-$1,999_. 1 $2,000-$2,249_. 1 $2,250-$2,499__ 1 $2,500-$2,999__ 1 $3,000-$3,499_. 1 $3,500-$3,999_. vmr____ 1See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. 103 Income class (1) Washing machine Refrigerator Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment 1 ment ical (6) (9) (10) (5) (12) (13) (14) (15) (2) (3) (7) (8) (16) (4) (U) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749__________________ $750-$999__________________ $1,000-$1,249_______________ $1,250-$1,499 ______________ $1,50Q-$1,749_______________ $1,750-$1,999 _____________ $2,000-$2,249 ______________ $2,250-$2,499 ______________ $2,500-$2,999 ______________ $3,000-$3,499 ______________ $3,500-$3,999 ______________ $4,000-$4,999 ______________ $5,000-$7,499 ______________ $7,500 and over_____________ 66 83 91 92 98 94 91 94 97 100 100 100 100 100 7 4 5 9 12 13 15 14 9 8 5 2 4 35 7 2 5 9 10 12 13 12 8 8 2 2 4 35 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 6 8 4 7 8 4 5 9 4 4 17 14 6 8 4 7 8 4 5 8 4 4 17 14 2 1 1 2 8 3 9 2 4 10 3 2 3 13 4 2 14 1 2 1 1 3 2 3 2 4 6 2 2 3 2 4 6 1 2 1 66 81 91 92 97 94 89 92 96 98 100 100 100 100 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] OMAHA, NEBR.-COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA: WHITE FAMILIES 104 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 yearf 1935-36— Continued T able m g £ © I £ I I 00 $500~$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249— $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749— . $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249— . $2,260-$2,499— . $2,500-$2,999— . $3,000-$3,499___ $3,500-$3,999___ $4,000-$4,999— $5,000-$7,499___ $7,500 and over. $8.70 16.90 40. 50 46. 30 64.60 60.00 75.90 72.20 85.60 92.60 91.50 115. 20 119. 40 391. 50 $3.50 3.20 10.10 10. 70 17.30 21.70 24.40 21.10 16.20 14.40 8.40 3.40 5.90 111. 90 $3.50 3.20 10.10 10. 70 16. 30 18.90 21.30 19.20 13.00 14.40 4.20 3.40 5.90 111. 90 K > 30 o B. Average family expenditure 3.00 3.20 4.20 (*j (*) $1.66 .16 1.90 $0.10 .10 .10 .10 .30 $1. 30 4.70 2.20 3. 70 3. 90 2.90 3. 50 4. 50 2.50 1.10 16.10 13. 70 $1.30 4.70 2.20 3. 70 3. 90 2.90 3. 50 4.20 2.50 1.10 16.10 13. 70 $0.50 2.40 1.00 1.10 5.10 1.90 1.20 2.00 9.00 3.10 .40 7.00 $0.40 .30 .60 $0.30 2.80 (*) $0.10 1.00 $1.00 1.30 2.00 2.30 2.90 3. 90 2.40 (*) $0.10 1.10 2.00 2.30 2.90 3.90 2.40 .20 $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999—. $5,000-$7,499— $7,500 and over. $50.00 86. 50 190. 60 115.00 144. 20 169. 50 163.80 151. 20 176.10 173. 50 175.00 147.80 137. 20 322.50 $50.00 177.80 219. 60 115.00 158. 20 162. 90 169. 00 161. 30 162. 50 173. 50 175.00 147.80 137. 20 322. 50 $233. 30 187. 50 266. 70 175.00 $1.60 4. 30 58.80 14. 30 95.00 $11.10 9.10 5 .0 0 10.00 9.10 $21. 70 $21. 70 61.80 61.80 53. 60 53.60 56.10 56.10 47.00 47.00 82. 80 82.80 71.40 71.40 51.70 56.00 $25.00 61.00 61.00 31.40 31.40 95. 80 95.80 98. 60 9 8 .6 0 16 . 70 $2.30 6.70 26.10 90.90 62. 50 30.60 49.50 46.40 70.40 100.00 70.60 82.10 64. 50 138.10 70.30 100.00 70.40 16. 70 43.60 50.40 $ $25.00 21.40 37.50 36.80 $ $90.90 64.70 100.00 82.10 138.10 100.00 43.60 2 .3 0 6.70 18.20 STATISTICAL TABLES C. Average expenditure per article $5.20 11.90 25.60 29. 90 42.20 33.00 42.10 43.60 60.70 70.80 69.90 107. 60 91.80 258.90 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. * Average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. 105 Income class (1) Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Pressure Ironing Vacuum ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment ment i ical (10) (2) (3) (9) (4) (5) (6) (7) (14) (13) (8) (12) (15) (16) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749__________________ $750-$999__________________ $1,000-$1,249_______________ $1,250-$1,499 ______________ ■ '$1,600-$!,749 ___ __________ $1,750-$1,999____......................... $2,000-$2,249 ________ ______ $2,250-$2,499_______________ $2,500-$2,999____ __________ $3,000-$3,499 _____ _______ $3,500-$3,999_________ ____$4,000-$4,999 ______________ $5,000-$7,499 _____________ $7,500 and over.___ ______ _ 100 86 93 95 91 96 95 94 94 97 96 92 94 93 6 4 8 5 8 8 12 11 7 10 2 4 6 14 4 4 4 6 4 10 10 7 6 2 4 6 9 2 2 1 5 6 4 2 2 1 1 1 3 O 5 6 7 5 10 2 7 1 5 7 8 5 4 5 6 7 5 10 2 7 1 5 7 8 5 4 i (*) 2 1 4 2 3 1 3 1 4 7 7 9 4 6 6 8 7 20 (*) } 5 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 4 (*) 1 2 1 (*) 2 2 1 4 5 1 1 95 86 91 93 90 96 94 93 93 97 96 92 94 93 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] DENVER, COLORADO: WHITE FAMILIES 106 4. — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued T able B. Average family expenditure $500-$749 __ _ $750-$999 . $1,000-$1,249 $1,250-$1,499 $1,500-$1,749 __ ___ $1,750-$1,999 ___________ $2,000-$2,249 $2,250-$2,499 _____ $2,500-$2,999 $3,000-$3,499 . _______ $3T 500-$3T 999 $4,000-$4,999 $5,000-$7,499 $7,500 and over $17.30 29.60 41. 50 47.20 57.40 72.10 98.00 67.70 83. 30 80.50 81. 50 93. 80 97. 70 315. 40 $0.30 3.50 5.90 4.80 6.40 11. 60 20.10 15.10 9.00 9.80 3. 50 6. % 8.70 31.80 $3.50 5.60 4. 80 6. 20 7.80 15.60 15. 00 9. 00 8.10 3. 50 6. 80 8.70 18.30 $3.50 4.10 1.40 $0. 30 .30 (*) .20 .30 .40 .10 .30 $2. 80 3.70 3.20 2.70 5.30 .70 3.30 .80 3.10 4.10 5.70 3. 20 2.10 (•) 13.50 $2.80 3.70 3.20 2. 70 5. 30 . 70 3.30 .80 2.80 4.10 5. 70 3. 20 2.10 $0.20 .30 .60 1.60 .80 1. 50 .20 $0.30 $0.40 .20 .80 2. 30 2.30 4.00 1. 80 2.40 1.30 3. 50 5.00 11.60 $2.00 .40 .80 1.90 .80 .20 .70 1.00 1.50 3.20 $0. 20 .80 1.90 .80 . 20 . 70 .90 1. 50 3. 20 $2.00 .20 .10 $4.80 77. 80 75.60 92.30 80.00 152.60 166.10 135.10 130.40 95.10 194.40 188.90 150. 00 235. 60 $77.80 160.00 129. 70 100.00 173.30 164.20 145. 60 130.40 124. 60 194. 40 188.90 150.00 208.00 $159.10 256. 20 155.60 $4.80 7.00 1.30 11.10 33. 30 40.00 6.20 10.30 $5.00 287.20 $60.90 $60.90 64. 90 64.90 44. 40 44. 40 50. 90 50.90 52.50 52. 50 43.80 43.80 45.20 45. 20 61.50 61.50 60.80 59. 60 $75.00 59.40 59.40 67.80 67. 80 68.10 68.10 60.00 60.00 $33. 30 17.60 50.00 43.20 47. 00 57. 70 33. 30 $40.80 $13.30 $40. 80 15. 40 20.50 30.80 $100.00 18.20 32. 40 133. 30 133. 30 31.90 86.40 86.40 45.40 88.90 88.90 48.60 50.00 50.00 39.30 38.90 38.90 22. 40 35.70 47.40 11.10 46.00 67.60 125.00 82.00 57.10 88 $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249_... $lf250-$l,499___. $1,500-$1,749_... $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. STATISTICAL TABLES G. Average expenditure per article $14. 20 20.00 32.20 38.50 42.40 55. 60 69.80 49. 50 67. 50 62. 70 68.00 75.80 83.50 272.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. O Income class (1) Sewing machine Refrigerator Washing machine All other Total furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment 1 ment ical (15) (13) (14) (16) (10) (12) (8) (9) (2) (5) (7) (4) (11) (3) (6) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$749__________ _____ $750-$999 _________ _______ $1,000-$1,249_______________ $1,250-$1,499__ _______ $1,500-$1,749.____ __________ $1,750-$1,999—____ ________ $2,000-$2,249________ _____ $2,250-$2,499________ _____ _ $2,500-$2,999-__.............. ............ $3,000-$3,499_______________ $3,500-$3,999......... ................... $4.000-$4,999_______________ $5,000-$7,499_______________ $7,500 and over_____________ 95 88 95 95 92 96 93 98 98 97 93 98 98 95 12 6 8 11 8 8 13 12 19 7 21 14 13 4 12 3 6 6 8 8 11 12 18 7 21 13 13 4 3 1 (♦ ) 2 1 (*) 2 (*) 1 « 4 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 3 4 12 4 9 10 3 7 8 7 8 8 7 4 3 4 12 4 9 10 3 7 8 7 8 8 7 4 (*) 1 1 2 1 4 3 2 6 1 1 2 2 2 6 4 8 6 6 8 3 12 3 2 21 2 1 1 3 o1 <2 *) 2 1 1 2 1 (*) 2 2 1 (*) 2 1 (*) (*) 95 87 92 94 92 96 92 97. 95 97 92 98 98 95 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] PORTLAND, OREG.: WHITE FAMILIES 108 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment^ average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued T able B. Average family expenditure $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1.000-$1,249— . $l,250-$l,499— _ $1,500-SI,749.... $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. $28.40 $14.00 28.80 43.00 8.70 59.70 70.20 11.30 90.20 13. 60 82.30 19.20 100. 40 19.30 139. 70 29.90 101.00 10. 60 135. 20 32.90 163. 60 25.70 200.10 16.40 230.10 6.60 11.20 $14.00 8.70 9. 30 11.30 13.20 15.10 19. 30 29.90 10.60 32.90 22.70 16.40 6.60 $4.90 1.70 .40 4.10 3.00 $0.10 (*).20 (*) (*) o $0.10 .10 .30 .60 .20 .20 .50 $1.10 $1.10 2.80 2.80 7. 30 1.90 5.20 5.80 1.90 6. 60 3.70 5.30 6. 30 2.40 7.30 1.90 5.20 5.80 1.90 6. 60 3.90 3.70 4. 60 6.30 2.40 $33. 30 57.10 56.50 30.00 61.10 69.20 100.00 98.40 25.00 ]33. 30 50.00 $65.00 16.70 43.80 30.00 39.80 54.10 45. 60 46.90 64.30 42.80 66.70 66.70 80.70 6.00 $0.70 $0.20 .10 1.70 1.40 .10 .30 .30 1.20 1.00 .10 $1.70 1.20 .10 .30 .30 1.20 1.00 .10 $0.20 .10 .20 (*) C. Average expenditure per article $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999— . $2,000-$2,249— $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499— $7,500 and over. $2,250-$2,499-__. $118.60 $118.60 151. 70 140.70 $188.50 108. 80 135. 80 98.20 145. 30 121.40 136.10 137. 80 161.90 163.00 133. 30 148. 80 137. 30 215. 80 158. 20 158. 20 155. 70 164.30 143. 20 155.90 154. 50 154. 50 181.00 172.00 300.00 128.10 128.10 188.60 188.60 $20.00 1.20 5. 60 10.00 4.00 1.70 $20.00 10.00 20.00 20.00 13. 30 16.70 19.20 $33. 30 70.00 60.80 45.20 58.40 60.40 57. 60 91.70 76.90 52. 70 44. 60 63.80 95.40 68. 60 $33. 30 70.00 60.80 45.20 58.40 60.40 57. 60 91.70 76.90 52.70 44.60 61.30 95.40 68. 60 $87.50 $12. 50 8.30 121.40 $121.40 46. 70 48.00 20.00 100.00 50.00 50.00 75.00 75.00 54.50 54. 50 62.50 62.50 11.10 11.10 $12. 50 8. 30 40.00 10.00 $13.10 15.80 26.50 42.30 50.40 56.70 69.20 96.80 83.00 86. 40 129.60 175.00 203.10 66.10 STATISTICAL TABLES $0.10 .40 1.30 .30 2.20 1.80 1.70 6.10 .20 1.20 .90 $1.30 .30 2.50 1.20 3.30 3.30 2. 60 3.80 1.80 5.10 2.20 1.20 17.10 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. O CO Income class Total furnish ings and equip ment (1) (2) Washing machine Refrigerator Other Total Electric mechan Ice box ical (4) (3) (6) (5) Pressure cooker Power Other (8) (7) Total (9) (10) Sewing machine Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (12) (ID All other furnish ings and equip Total Electric Other ment 1 (15) (16) (14) (13) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499___________________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999_______ ____ _______ $1,000-$1,249____ ____ _______ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,499 _______________ $3,500-$3,999 .............................. $4,000-$4,999 .............. ............... $5,000 and over________ __ 61 66 88 92 86 93 94 94 98 97 91 89 96 81 1 5 10 8 12 11 12 7 8 7 6 6 1 4 9 5 9 9 10 7 4 7 6 6 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 6 7 12 5 6 5 5 2 7 6 6 2 6 7 12 5 6 5 5 2 7 6 6 • (*) 1 2 7 1 2 3 2 5 6 4 3 4 6 2 (*) (*) 1 2 2 6 o (*) 1 1 2 2 6 1 61 66 88 88 84 92 93 94 94 97 91 89 96 81 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 110 4.— Furnishings and equipm ent: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued T able B. Average family expenditure $250-$499___________________ $500-$749______ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749_ _____________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499— ______________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over_____________ $3.80 9.00 29.40 44.50 55. 90 57. 50 86. 80 62.60 90.10 65.90 119.10 69.10 74.00 219.00 $1.80 8.80 16. 70 11.70 20.60 17.40 18.80 15.50 14. 50 10.00 15.20 18.30 $1.80 8.50 16.60 10.90 18.20 15.20 16.20 15.50 6. 30 10.00 15.20 18.30 $2.10 1.60 2. 30 8.20 $0.30 .10 .80 .30 .60 .30 $0.10 $1.40 3.30 4.10 6.70 4. 70 4.30 4. 50 3.00 1.80 6.50 2.90 4.00 $3.30 4.10 6.70 4.70 4.30 4.50 3.00 1.80 6. 50 2.90 4.00 y .90 .40 6.20 $0..60 20 1..80 00 1.10 1.50 1.90 1.60 2.00 $0.30 $60.00 $100.00 40.00 40.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 $27. 30 3.90 O. Average expenditure per article $250-$499-_ _________________ $500-$749_____________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249___ ____________ $1,250-$1,499_____ ______ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999___________ ___ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and o v e r ________________ $138.50 $138. 50 176.00 217.90 159.00 188.60 144.40 209.60 179.10 197.80 $210.00 155. 40 165. 20 177.80 151.60 160.40 176. 90 224.60 224. 60 176. 80 153. 60 200.00 138. 90 138. 90 266. 70 266. 70 300.00 300.00 $27. 30 5.90 27.60 23.10 54.50 30.00 $16. 70 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ^Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. $60.90 55.00 61.20 57.80 87.00 67.20 83. 30 63.80 100.00 91.50 50.00 70.20 $60.90 55.00 61.20 57.80 87.00 67.20 83. 30 63.80 100.00 91.50 50.00 70.20 $13.30 90.00 17.40 87.30 $18.20 26.10 34.50 33.30 22.40 26.80 45.20 50.00 51.30 68.40 STATISTICAL TABLES $0.90 .20 .50 .70 .20 2.40 1.80 $1.20 .20 .50 .70 .20 2.40 1.80 $3.80 5.80 25.90 29.80 31.30 39.70 59.20 39. 00 63.60 45.20 89.90 56.20 50.90 200. 70 Income class (1) Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other cleaner cooker machine equip Total Electric mechan Ice box equip Total Electric Other ment 1 Total Power Other ment ical (4) (8) (9) (10) (14) (3) (5) (6) (13) (15) (16) (12) (2) (7) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499___________________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500--$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over_____________ 89 70 90 92 93 89 95 96 97 93 100 96 99 98 1 9 8 15 15 12 18 10 13 5 15 2 9 (*) 6 4 12 8 10 14 10 12 4 15 2 8 1 1 (*) 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 1 2 1 (*) (*) 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 7 11 11 9 10 5 4 1 3 2 1 11 1 7 11 11 9 9 5 4 1 3 2 1 11 (*) (*) (*) 1 2 1 (•) 2 3 1 3 1 7 4 9 4 6 7 1 10 2 2 7 (*) 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 (*) (*) 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 89 70 89 91 90 87 90 95 96 92 97 94 99 97 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] EAST CENTRAL, 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 112 4.— F urnishings and eq u ip m en t: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued T able B. Average family expenditure $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000~$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999— $2,000-$2,249— . . $2,500-$2,999— . $3,000-$3,499— $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $2,250-$2,499— $17.70 8.30 34.90 43.90 66.60 76. 70 74.90 98.50 83.20 66.10 103. 70 123. 30 100.40 151.60 $ 0.60 9.70 7.80 18.60 20.10 21.50 27.70 17.00 22.80 9.10 27.10 5.10 12.90 $0.50 8. 50 5.80 17.70 15.10 19.30 23. 50 17.00 20.00 8.30 27.10 5.10 10.50 $1.10 1.60 .40 4.50 2.00 4.00 2.80 $0.10 .10 .40 .50 .50 .20 .20 .80 (*) $0.10 (*) .10 .10 .20 .50 .20 .10 2.40 $0.20 3.90 6.80 6.20 5.90 6. 30 3.40 2. 80 1.10 1.60 1.40 .50 7.00 $0.20 3.90 6.80 6.20 5.90 6.00 3.40 2.80 1.10 1.60 1.40 .50 7.00 $0.20 .50 1.40 1.20 .90 .20 1.60 3.00 .30 2.20 $0.20 2.90 1.60 5.60 2.30 2.90 4.30 .40 5.10 2.20 .80 3.90 $0.20 1.30 .80 1.10 .90 .70 2.30 $17.70 7. 50 21.10 26.10 39.50 43.70 43.30 62. 30 56.60 40. 50 85.50 87.30 93. 70 125.60 $0.10 1.30 .80 1.10 .90 .70 2.30 $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249— . $l,250-$l,499— . $1,500-$1,749— . $1,750-$1,999— . $2,000-$2,249_... $2,250-$2,499. $2,500-$2,999— . $3,000-$3,499— . $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $14. 30 $60.00 $166. 70 109.00 134.90 $157.10 5.30 101. 30 145.00 145. 40 15.40 127. 40 152.60 17.80 134.00 179.80 145.20 14. 30 176.20 199.00 153.80 16.70 157.10 170.50 210.50 5.30 163.50 163. 50 175.40 172. 40 66.70 178. 40 212. 80 176. 00 176.00 212.50 212. 50 146.60 134.60 240.00 200.00 200.00 $7.10 7.70 13.30 20.00 16. 70 22.20 25.00 14. 30 10.00 $25.00 59.10 60.20 54.90 64.10 63.60 68.00 73.70 78.60 53.30 70.00 50.00 66.00 $25. 00 59.10 60.20 54.90 64.10 63. 80 68.00 73.70 78.60 53. 30 70.00 50.00 66.00 $50. 00 100.00 116. 70 66.70 64.30 40.00 66. 70 50.00 68.80 100.00 $28. 60 40.80 43.20 65.10 54.80 44.60 63. 20 44.40 49.00 115. 80 33.30 56.50 $1.70 18.20 $100. 00 59.10 59.10 88.90 88.90 137. 50 137. 50 81.80 81.80 116. 70 116. 70 92.00 92.00 $1.70 10.00 STATISTICAL TABLES C. Average expenditure per article 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. "•Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. CO (1) (2) Refrigerator Washing machine Other Total Electric mechan Ice box ical (3) (4) (5) (6) Pressure cooker Power Other (8) (7) Total (9) (10) Sewing machine Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (12) (11) All other furnish ings and equip Total Electric Other ment 1 (W) (13) (15) (16) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 9 7 17 21 15 14 14 11 20 9 4 18 9 C) (•) 7 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 85 " , <*) 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 5 5 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 (*) 1 1 4 1 2 2 2 5 6 6 2 9 c) (*) 1 1 4 1 2 (*) (*) 1 1 1 1 3 i 2 2 4 4 n i 80 85 91 92 96 96 95 95 96 99 94 98 100 C IT IE S , 2 7 4 2 7 12 20 14 12 13 9 1 7 SELECTED 19 3 5 -3 6 85 80 85 92 94 98 96 96 95 96 99 94 98 100 IN $ 250-$499________________________ $ 500-$749________________________ $ 750-$999_______________ ^ ______ $1,000- $ 1,249 _________________ $ 1,250-$ 1,499 __________________ $ 1,500- $ 1,749 ________________ $ 1,750- $ 1,999____________________ $ 2,000-$ 2,249 ___________ _ $2,250-$ 2,499____________________ $ 2,500-$ 2,999_ _________________ $3,000-$ 3,499 _________ ___ $ 3,500-$ 3,999 _____ $ 4,000-$ 4,999 $ 5,000 and over _ E X P E N D IT U R E S Income class Total furnish ings and equip ment F A M IL Y [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES 114 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued T able B. Average family expenditure $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___. $1,250-$1,499___. $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499.._$2,500-$2,999___. $3,000-$3,499____ $3,500-$3,999— $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $11.10 23.20 25. 30 47. 50 73.40 67.70 71.20 78.90 72. 70 71.80 79. 30 93. 20 108. 20 212.90 $3.20 9.60 20.70 35. 50 21.20 25.80 26.00 19.00 1.30 11.60 10. 00 31.20 20.40 $1.80 9.60 19. 00 35.00 24. 30 25. 50 17. 50 11.60 30.80 20.40 21.00 $0. 30 1.10 1.00 10.00 $1.40 1. 40 .50 .20 .40 .50 1. 50 .30 $0.30 .10 (*) $0.40 3. 40 .60 $0.40 3.40 .60 $0.40 4.10 .50 .80 1. 60 4.10 .50 .80 1.60 .80 C) .40 C) 3. 60 0..70 20 1.20 1.20 1.50 3. 60 4. 50 1.60 4. 70 .20 .10 O. 50 1.60 .40 .80 .30 .20 $1. 60 (*) 20 .20 ..10 .20 .60 .30 2.40 2.40 $0. 50 3. 30 $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249____ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249___. $2,250-$2,499____ $2,500-$2,999____ $3,000-$3,499__._ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $36.80 141. 20 121.80 171. 50 140. 40 188. 30 181.80 179. 20 81.20 163. 40 222. 20 160. 00 221. 70 $112.50 141. 20 158. 30 $150.00 175.90 150. 00 197. 60 220.00 194. 70 196.60 166. 70 163.40 222. 20 176. 00 221.70 $19.70 29.20 62. 50 18.20 44. 40 41.70 88.20 30. 00 20.00 $100.00 $100. 00 117. 20 117. 20 60. 00 60. 00 $33. 30 60.00 60.00 6. 70 83. 70 83.70 1. 70 41.70 41 .70 53. 30 53. 30 50.00 50. 00 145. 40 145. 40 $100.00 114.30 100. 00 $33. 30 43.80 75.00 52.20 30.00 61.00 70. 30 80.00 51. 60 $83. 30 33. 30 43. 20 36. 40 50.00 47.10 100.00 $53. 30 66.70 66. 70 100.00 126.30 126.30 91.70 15.50 24.40 33.90 45.10 43.70 51. 40 47. 50 69.00 61.20 77.90 75.40 179. 30 STATISTICAL TABLES C. Average expenditure per article $11.10 19.50 91.70 $83. 30 33. 30 4. 30 25.00 50. 00 25.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. Cn Income class Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total Allother furnish furnish Pressure Ironing Vacuum ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment ment 1 ical (2) (1) (3) (4) (5) (7) (6) (8) (9) (10) (ID (13) (12) (14) (15) (16) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure Under ........ ........... . . ____ _ $250 ............... ............ $250-$499______________ $500-$749 ....................... .. $750-$999_________________________ $1,000-$1,249_______ $1,250-81,499 $1,500-$1,749 $1,750-$1,999__________ $2,000-82,249_____________________ $2,250-$2,499 $2,500-82,999 _________ $3,000-83,499........... ........................... $3,500 ^............. ________________ ______ _________ ________ ________________ ____ ____ and over_____________ 26 64 83 94 96 95 93 100 90 100 100 100 100 2 6 12 14 8 3 6 8 29 37 60 l 2 29 43 60 1 i 2 6 9 8 6 40 1 i 26 64 81 92 96 93 93 100 90 100 100 100 100 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both nati re born] SOUTHEAST, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES 116 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1 9 3 5 -8 6 — Continued T able B. Average family expenditure Under $250___ $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___. $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249___. $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500 and over. $1.70 6.80 16.60 29.30 52.60 48.70 20.40 123. 70 42.40 107.10 211.40 34.00 16.00 $0.30 1.10 5.20 10.30 16.50 55.30 67.40 125.40 $3.80 8.70 16.50 55.30 65.50 125.40 $0.10 $0.30 1.10 1. 30 1.60 1.90 $12 .50 33.30 33. 30 24.00 G. Average expenditure per article Under $250.. $250-$499__ $500-$749__ $750-$999__ 1 $1,000-$1,249_.______________ $1,250-$1,499_. 1 1 $1,500-$1,749_. i $1,750-$1,999_. I $2,000-$2,249_. i $2,250-$2,499_. i $2,500-$2,999.. i $3,000-$3,499_- $18.80 17.20 41.60 74.60 220.00 $146.20 155.40 220.00 193.40 147.40 ver ______ _ ___ 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $18. 80 17.20 14.60 19.50 $47 .00 193.40 168.90 $10.00 19.40 9 7 .50 $1.70 6.50 15.40 24.10 42.00 31.40 20.40 68. 40 42.40 39.70 62.00 34.00 16.00 STATISTICAL TABLES $0.10 .30 $12 .50 $0.80 $0.10 .30 Income class (1) Refrigerator Washing machine Sewing machine Total All other furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment ment 1 ical (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (15) (12) (13) (14) (16) (ID A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499........... ....................___ $500-$749_________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249______ _________ $1,250-$1,499______________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999__________ ____ _ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499 _______________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over......................... 79 84 92 96 95 93 98 95 99 93 94 97 95 90 10 1 3 5 7 9 16 9 8 6 10 3 6 3 10 3 4 5 8 14 8 6 6 10 3 6 3 1 2 1 (*) 1 1 1 2 (*) (*) 1 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 1 4 4 5 2 5 2 2 4 2 4 2 1 4 4 5 2 5 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 7 5 2 9 2 3 13 (*) 2 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 (*) 1 1 72 82 92 96 95 92 97 95 99 93 93 97 95 90 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] WEST CENTRAL, 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 118 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 yeary 1935-36— Continued T able 5. 40 9.20 10.90 25.60 11.20 11. 70 10.90 18.10 5.90 7.80 4.20 $9.10 5.10 5.40 5. 20 10.80 25.60 9. 70 11.00 10.90 18.10 5.90 7.80 4.20 $4.66 1.50 C) C) $0.10 (*) .70 $0.10 (*) (*).10 .20 $0.80 .80 2.80 1.00 2.60 1.70 .60 2.50 1.90 3.10 1. 70 3. 60 $0.80 .80 2.80 1. 00 2.60 1. 70 .60 2. 50 1.90 3.10 1. 70 3.60 $0. 80 .60 .40 $0.40 . 10 1.10 1.40 2. 80 2.90 1.40 4.90 1.40 1.10 6.90 oo o c $16.90 7.70 25.50 31.40 44.50 49.40 64.50 65.50 53.00 68. 30 116.20 57. 40 68. 30 130.10 C 5*~' $250-$499...................................... $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999 ______________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over_____________ © CO B. Average family expenditure 2. 30 .40 .60 2.60 $0.80 2. 30 .60 2. 60 $0. 30 .20 .40 $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___. $1,250-$1,499___. $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499__ $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $90.10 4.40 154.50 138. 00 118. 50 164.10 130. 20 142. 70 181. 70 177. 40 196. 70 141. 80 150.00 110.20 $90.10 154. 50 122. 70 115.00 $187.00 138. 50 179. 00 122.80 214.30 171.90 181. 70 177.40 196. 70 141.80 150.00 $4.40 10.00 7.10 2.30 38.90 $9.10 2.00 15.00 13.20 5.90 $47. 00 47.00 70.00 40.00 60.50 77.30 42. 80 62.50 48.70 63. 30 100.00 73.50 $47.00 47.00 70.00 40.00 60.50 77. 30 42. 80 62.50 48.70 63. 30 100.00 73. 50 $72. 70 50.00 44.40 $23. 50 9.10 $150.00 61.10 40.00 73.70 37.80 85.20 54.70 44.40 58. 30 100. 00 53. 30 73.70 136. 80 42. 30 54. 80 $72. 70 85.20 100. 00 136.80 $150. 00 14. 30 44.40 STATISTICAL TABLES C. Average expenditure per article $7.00 6.50 17. 60 24. 50 30. 60 35. 40 33.20 47.60 36.60 49. 40 94.10 49. 40 55.80 119. 00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. 119 Income class Total furnish ings and equip ment (1) (2) Refrigerator Washing machine Other Total Electric mechan Ice box ical (6) (5) (3) (4) Pressure cooker Sewing machine Power Other (8) (7) Total (9) (10) Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (12) (11) All other furnish ings and equip Total Electric Other ment 1 (14) (13) (15) (16) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499____ ______________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,499________________ $3,500-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999_ ... _______ $5,000 and over.. _ _______ 82 89 81 96 93 91 98 93 96 97 93 99 90 89 7 3 g 6 9 16 10 20 12 7 18 11 4 3 7 5 8 12 10 13 11 7 14 8 4 (*) 1 2 1 1 1 3 7 1 (*) 3 6 4 (*) 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 7 6 11 11 4 8 4 7 6 1 8 5 4 7 6 9 11 3 8 3 7 6 8 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 4 3 8 3 6 3 4 6 5 10 8 7 9 10 23 3 1 2 2 5 2 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 5 2 1 3 3 3 (*) (*) 3 2 82 89 81 94 91 91 96 93 96 97 93 95 90 89 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] R O C K Y M O U N T A IN , 2 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S 120 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Continued T able B. Average family expenditure h g K 0 ,° 1 £ | I ® $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__$2,000-$2,249__ $2,2S0-$2,499— . $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,499___. $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $9. 70 15. 50 24.20 47.00 52. 20 62.00 90. 20 71.20 90.50 90.00 123. 60 145.00 138. 50 118. 70 $0. 30 3.40 12. 20 6. 50 14. 70 24.10 15.80 26.50 22.40 10.40 27.90 19.20 6.50 $3.40 11.20 5.20 12.00 21.80 15.80 24.20 20.80 10.40 27.40 11. 50 6.50 $0.50 1.30 2.70 1.90 1.80 1.60 7.70 $0. 30 . 50 (*).40 $0.10 .10 .30 .20 .20 .50 .50 .10 .60 $5. 30 5.40 3.70 8.00 7.20 2.90 5.60 2.90 7.30 4.20 1.80 6. 20 2.10 $5. 30 5.40 3.70 5.50 7. 20 2.20 5.60 2.10 7.30 3.50 6.20 2.10 $2.50 .70 .80 .70 1.80 $0.10 1.10 1.00 2.40 2.40 6.60 $0.10 2. 50 1.20 2.00 5.70 1.80 1.10 2.80 5.00 2.90 $50.00 19.00 25. 00 57.50 56.70 51.80 43.10 49.40 61.10 72.40 70.90 60.20 $3.60 192. 30 75.00 105.30 114.00 72.00 37.50 116.70 166.70 111.50 $2. 50 1.20 2.00 5.70 1.60 .90 5.00 2.90 $0.10 (*) .20 .20 2.80 0. Average expenditure per article $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999___. $2,000-$2,249.._. $2,250-$2,499___. $2,500-$2,999— . $3,000-$3,499___. $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $4.10 113. 30 $113. 30 148. 80 160.00 $166. 70 112.10 110.60 118. 20 156. 40 157.90 180.00 147.00 177. 20 237.50 162.90 162.90 136.20 182. 70 237. 50 183. 60 184.10 177.80 150. 70 150.70 157.60 193.00 179.40 149.40 256.70 180.60 180.60 $4.10 55.60 10.00 12.10 9.16 14.30 $25.00 9.10 14.30 9.50 6.70 3.80 16.20 $123.20 $123. 20 81.80 81.80 59.70 59.70 72.70 63.20 $108. 70 63.20 63.20 72.80 64.70 i 1(5. 70 70.00 70.00 64.40 61.80 72.70 104. 20 104. 20 68.50 67.30 77.80 128.60 128.60 80.50 80.50 39.60 39.60 $10.00 34.40 58.80 66.70 92.30 79.50 192. 30 75.00 105. 30 121. 30 76.20 166. 70 166.70 111.50 $3.60 6.70 50.00 7.70 116. 70 $4.40 9.80 15. 40 23.10 36. 50 39.90 51.10 47.70 51.10 58. 20 103. 20 97. 20 104. 50 91.10 STATISTICAL TABLES $1.50 1.20 .80 2. 30 3.40 2.80 4. 30 4.10 4.40 6.30 7. 30 13.90 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. to Income class Total furnish ings and equip ment (1) (2) Refrigerator Washing machine Other Total Electric mechan Ice box ical (4) (6) (5) (3) Pressure cooker Power Other (8) (7) Total (9) (10) Sewing machine Ironing Vacuum machine cleaner (12) (ID All other furnish ings and equip Electric Other ment 1 Total (14) (13) 05) (16) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499________ ____ ______ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999...................................... $1,000-$1,249______________ $1,250-$1,499............ ................. . $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249_______________ $2,250-$2,499__________ ____ _ $2,500-$2,999______ _________ $3,000-$3,499............................... $3,500-$3,999................................ $4,000-$4,999............................... $5,000 and over_____________ 84 90 95 98 99 99 97 99 96 98 98 100 97 95 1 2 4 8 14 13 16 20 11 25 11 16 10 4 6 13 11 13 18 11 25 11 16 10 (*) 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 5 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 7 11 67 13 11 15 11 6 9 7 4 9 11 67 13 11 15 11 6 9 7 4 9 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 9 2 13 4 7 3 3 8 19 9 18 15 28 12 20 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 6 2 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3 (*) 1 1 3 84 90 95 93 99 97 96 99 91 98 88 100 97 95 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom] P A C IF IC N O R T H W E S T , 3 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S 122 a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and, equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued T a b l e 4 . — F u r n is h in g s B. Average family expenditure $250-$499___________________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000-43,499________________ $3,500-13,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over_________ ____ $10.40 13.70 43.20 54.80 63. 60 95.00 118.90 107.10 109. 60 106. 60 130.00 125. 30 134.00 166. 70 $0.20 . .70 7.10 $6.40 8.00 7.80 22.40 22.30 19.40 19.30 23.50 20.00 32. 70 31. 20 20.20 20.20 36.90 36.90 21.80 21.80 26. 30 26.30 18. 30 18.30 $0.70 3.40 1.40 $0.20 .70 .20 .10 .10 .10 .10 $0. 70 .30 .30 .50 .30 .50 .20 1..20 00 $5.90 11.90 8.60 8. 40 13.80 8.10 3.90 5. 60 3.70 3.90 11.00 $1.50 .50 1.00 .80 3.00 .60 1. 60 1.80 3.40 $1.50 .40 1.00 .70 3.00 .60 1. 60 1.80 3. 30 $17.60 42.80 64.30 60.00 141.70 57.10 41.70 59.80 72.20 58.80 $71.40 76.80 52.90 63. 60 51. 30 58. 30 51.10 66.50 60.50 64.00 56.50 77.40 80. 60 $62. 50 27.80 45.40 50.00 100.00 42.80 76.20 81.80 56.70 $62. 50 44.40 55. 60 70.00 100.00 42.80 76.20 81.80 97.00 2.10 12.10 $0.10 (*) .10 .10 O. Average expenditure per article $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249___. $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249___. $2,250-$2,499___. $2,500-$2,999_— $3,000-$3,499_._. $3,500-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999— $5,000 and over. $15.40 $15. 40 29.20 29.20 169.00 $168.40 $175.00 106.70 127.90 14. 30 155. 60 177.00 5.60 154.00 170.80 7.70 6. 70 150. 60 155.00 283.30 161.10 170.50 175. 00 8.30 182.00 182.00 146.40 146.40 196.40 196.40 164.40 164. 40 184.80 184.80 $14. 60 14. 30 15. 40 14. 30 16. 70 16.70 14. 70 13.50 8.00 $54.10 17. 70 65.60 76.40 94.50 76.40 65.00 60.20 54.40 90. 50 118.30 $54.10 17.70 65. 60 76.40 94.50 76. 40 65.00 60.20 54.40 90.50 118.30 $11.10 2. 50 16.70 3.80 11.00 $10. 40 29.80 33. 20 42.90 58.30 71.00 57.60 71.10 63. 60 91.60 80.20 134.90 68. 20 STATISTICAL TABLES $0.30 .30 .90 .60 1.70 1.20 .50 5. 50 1. 30 7.70 $2.50 5. 30 1.80 3.90 10.90 4.70 8.90 18.00 6.50 15. 40 2. 50 $5.90 11.90 8. 60 8.40 13.80 8.10 3.90 5. 60 3.70 3.90 11.00 1 See explanation of tables for definitionjof this item. ♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. fcO CO Income class (1) Washing machine Sewing machine Refrigerator Total All other furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and Other equip Total Electric mechan Ice box cooker Total Power Other machine cleaner Total Electric Other equip ment 1 ment ical (16) (10) (13) (14) (12) (9) (2) (3) (4) (6) (8) (15) (7) (11) (5) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499___________________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249____ •_________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000 and over.- __________ 100 76 88 93 90 95 94 93 99 94 95 6 4 5 4 7 13 8 11 8 8 6 2 4 3 5 11 7 8 6 7 1 (*) 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 1 (*) 11 6 6 5 5 5 8 4 6 11 6 6 5 5 5 8 4 6 1 1 1 2 1 (*) 5 4 3 1 10 8 7 2 4 1 1 3 (*) 3 1 2 (*) 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 100 74 88 91 90 95 94 93 97 94 95 B. Average family expenditure $250-$499___________________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,749________________ $1,750-$1,999_________ ______ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-12,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000 and over____________ $2. 60 18. 80 43. 50 39. 90 43.10 51.10 64. 70 62. 30 87. 50 75. 50 115. 00 $10. 40 2.40 7.40 4. 50 10. 30 20. 40 14. 50 14. 70 17.60 13. 50 $10.40 2.30 6.10 3.80 9.70 20.20 12.80 14. 50 14. 30 11. 50 $1.20 .30 1.70 3. 30 2.00 $0.10 . 10 .70 .30 .20 .20 $0.10 (*) $6.90 4.20 2.90 2.00 3.00 3.10 5.00 5.40 2. 20 $6.90 4.20 2.90 2.00 3.00 3.10 5. 00 5. 40 2. 20 $0. 20 .90 .60 1.30 $0.10 . 30 2.60 3.00 2.00 .70 6.30 4. 50 4. 40 $1.50 . 10 . 10 3.00 . 70 1.60 .20 1.40 $2.60 $1.40 2.90 .70 1.60 .20 1.40 $0.10 .10 .10 .10 6.90 34.00 27.60 30.10 34. 20 37.10 43.80 60.20 48.00 93. 50 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] N E W E N G L A N D , 4 SM A L L C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S 124 a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Continued T a b l e 4 . — F u r n is h in g s C. Average expenditure per article $250-$499_____ $500-$749_____ $750-$999_____ $1,000-$1,249__ $1,250-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,749__ $1,750-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,249__ $2,250-$2,499__ $2,500-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $162.50 $162. 50 54. 50 154. 20 174. 30 $171.40 104.60 135. 70 149. 30 183. 00 75.00 154. 50 178.80 179.00 180. 30 170.00 130.10 172.60 217. 30 230.60 173. 70 166. 70 174. 20 133.30 121.00 $4.00 16. 70 46. 70 25.00 10. 50 6.90 $11.10 7. 50 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. $63. 90 75.00 51.80 42.60 63. 80 66.00 62. 50 125.60 38.60 $63. 90 75. 00 51.80 42.60 63.80 66.00 62. 50 125. 60 38. 60 $36. 60 $22. 20 64. 30 75.00 61.90 $66. 70 61. 50 33. 30 126.10 140.00 61.50 33. 30 127. 30 127. 30 $8. 30 7.10 11.10 100.00 88.20 54.20 69.80 140.00 64. 50 63. 60 64. 90 54.90 64. 70 $50.00 7.10 11.10 9.10 Income class (1) Sewing machine Washing machine Refrigerator All other Total furnish furnish Ironing Vacuum Pressure ings and ings and machine cleaner Other cooker equip equip Total Electric mechan Ice box Total Electric Other ment 1 Total Power Other ment ical (16) (14) (15) (12) (13) (10) (8) (9) (6) (2) (4) (7) (11) (5) (3) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $250-$499_______ ___________ $500-$749___________________ $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499 $1,500-$1,749 $1,750-$1,999 _______________ $2,000-$2,249________________ $2,250-$2,499 .......... $2,500-$2,999 ...............___ $3,000 and over.......................... 85 85 74 91 93 98 91 98 94 100 92 2 5 9 9 11 14 18 16 15 12 1 2 6 7 10 12 17 14 12 10 (*) 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 (*) 2 1 2 2 1 (*) (*)' 3 1 (*) (*) 3 4 8 8 9 5 5 6 5 3 3 4 8 8 8 4 4 6 5 3 O ') H 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 8 6 6 7 4 8 4 1 4 1 2 2 3 1 3 $3.00 .30 .60 .80 .50 .50 $0.10 1.70 4. 70 3.10 3.10 4.10 2.60 3.90 2.40 (*) $1.90 .40 .70 .70 1.20 1.00 .80 1.80 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 (*) (*) 2 85 85 74 89 91 97 90 95 94 98 91 B. Average family expenditure $250-$499..................................... $500-$749____________ .. $750-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,249________________ $1,250-$1,499______________ $1,500-$1,749_____________ $1,750-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,249____ ___________ $2,250-$2,499________________ $2,500-$2,999________________ $3,000 and over_____ ____ ___ $6.10 15. 90 28. 70 56.00 53. 70 72.00 72.70 100. 20 87.40 131.50 125. 50 $2.30 5.80 10. 70 16.40 16.40 19.60 32.50 27.50 29.00 22.80 $2.10 3.00 10.30 13. 60 16. 20 19. 30 32.10 27.00 25.90 18.50 $2.10 2.50 .20 2.00 4.00 $0.20 .70 .40 . 30 (*) .30 .40 .50 1.10 .30 (*) $0.10 .40 .16 (») (*) $0.40 2.10 6.00 5. 70 6.80 2.80 3. 60 4. 50 3.10 3.20 $0. 40 2.10 5.70 5. 70 6.10 2.20 3. 40 4. 50 3.10 3.20 $0. 30 . 70 .60 .20 $1.90 .40 .70 .70 1.20 .40 .80 1.80 (*) (*) (*) (*) .60 $6.10 13.20 20.70 35.60 23.10 44.70 45.80 58.80 51.00 94.20 94.80 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] EAST CENTRAL, 5 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 126 4.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment, average family expenditure for such items and for all types of furnishings and equipment, and average expenditure per article for selected items, hy income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Continued T able C. Average expenditure per article $250-$499______ $500-$749______ $750-$999______ $1,000-$1,249___ $1,250-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,749___ $1,750-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,249___ $2,250-$2,499___ $2,500-$2,§99___ $3,000 and over.. $92.00 $150.00 113. 70 157.90 $233.30 123.00 163. 50 178.30 191. 50 192.30 147. 70 157.30 40.00 140.00 165.00 182. 60 191.10 174.00 195.60 190. 80 207. 20 181.80 185. 40 186.90 235. 30 $18.20 30.40 16.70 37. 50 3. 30 13.00 40. 00 21.70 68.80 42.90 $4.00 14.30 16. 70 20.00 $15.40 53.80 70.40 69.50 73. 50 55.00 77. 30 80.40 63. 30 10.00 10.00 100.00 100.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. * Percentages of less than 0.5 and average amounts of less than $0.05 are not shown. $15.40 53.80 70.60 67. 50 73.90 59. 60 75.00 80.40 63.30 $75.00 77.80 85.70 50.00 $111.10 42.80 75.00 80.00 83.30 55.60 $33.30 41.50 58.80 52.50 52.50 62.10 59.10 48.80 61.50 $4.40 54.30 $100.00 100.00 100.00 116. 70 116. 70 46.70 58. 30 75.00 109.10 37.00 40.00 72.70 72.70 69.20 69.20 $4. 40 3.10 6.70 6.00 35.30 128 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 T able 5.— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified kinds of furnishings and equipment and average expenditure for each kind, by family type and income, in 1 year, 1935— 86 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] ALL FAMILIES Percentage of families reporting expenditure Color, geographic area, and Kitchen Cleaning Laundry Glass, Linens. Floor Miscel income class china, blan laneous equip equip equip silver kets, cur cover Furni furnish ture ment ment ment ware tains ings ings (2) (3) (6) (4) (5) (7) (8) (1) (9) W hite F amilies N ew York City and Chicago: $500-$999______________ 36.2 8.4 31.1 45.2 9.4 10.2 17.1 26.8 $1,000— $1,499___________ 40.7 11.4 46.1 19.3 52.5 17.8 16.0 41.5 $1,500-$1,999___________ 52.1 52.3 63.5 20.1 26.3 25.0 20.6 62.9 20.2 $2,000-$2,999___________ 59.9 55.9 32.3 71.0 29.0 26.8 67.7 64.3 $3,000-$3,999___________ 66.6 27.3 74.5 37.3 30.6 35.4 78.7 61.5 64.4 $4,000-$4,999___________ 19.3 36.6 76.1 28.6 39.0 79.3 51.2 $5,000-$7,499___________ 78.5 64.7 22.7. 83.3 32.3 40.3 84.9 82.2 78.4 $7,500 and over------------34.8 53.5 84.5 39.6 47.7 91.8 New England and East Cen tral, 2 large and 5 middlesized cities: $500-$999______________ 34.8 57.3 12.1 11.5 52.3 16.2 11.9 55.5 49.2 $1,000-$1,499___________ 62.0 18.1 22.3 64.9 20.0 15.5 71.6 55.2 65.3 18.4 24.4 $1,500-$1,999___________ 71.6 23.7 22.6 77.9 58.4 69.3 20.7 28.9 77.0 24.8 $2,000-$2,999___________ 26.0 82.2 73.5 22.4 27.2 $3,000-$3,999___________ 57.0 25.1 75.8 32.3 89.2 59.9 76.8 22.1 31.3 $4,000-$4,999___________ 84.0 25.6 33.9 88.0 41.2 $5,000 and over_________ 63.3 69.6 24.0 83.0 29.5 34.6 91.1 New England and East Cen tral, 9 small cities: 56.4 55.2 15.1 17.0 $500-$999______________ 35.0 14.0 12.6 65.2 49.2 20.2 68.5 20.7 20.6 69.0 $1,000-$1,499___________ 18.8 80.7 60.2 75.2 73.8 21.0 27.3 25.5 $1,500-$1,999___________ 21.7 85.0 79.4 78.1 21.6 61.6 29.6 29.8 $2,000-$2,999___________ 31.1 91.2 38.2 77.8 54.0 74.3 28.4 19.1 $3,000 and over________ 43.4 85.4 Southeast, 1 large and 2 mid dle-sized cities: 36.2 16.0 72.3 15.7 56.8 10.9 13.5 $500-$999______________ 62.6 72.1 49.1 81.1 16.6 26.1 16.6 $1,000-$1,499___________ 24.3 81.2 85.4 26.3 78.9 14.9 19.4 46.1 28.2 $1,500-$1,999___________ 86.9 87.6 31.9 78.1 47.7 16.7 20.7 $2,000-$2,999___________ 29.5 90.2 83.2 88.4 31.8 22.4 45.8 20.9 $3,000-$3,999___________ 30.6 91.2 89.3 36.9 84.6 22.1 52.5 14.3 $4,000-$4,999___________ 38.1 94.4 82.2 45.8 87.8 37.7 28.3 $5,000 and o v e r . -----21.7 39.0 96.3 West Central and Rocky Mountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: 14.5 16.2 53.2 11.5 34.3 67.0 11.4 $500-$999______________ 71.6 73.2 18.4 66.5 48.8 20.9 22.2 24.0 $1,000-$1,499___________ 78.9 54.1 72.8 23.0 75.1 19.0 26.9 $1,500-$1,999___________ 25.1 85.9 55.1 75.3 17.8 29.2 74.5 22.6 $2,000-$2,999___________ 25.7 87.9 78.3 17.4 27.8 81.4 50.7 25.7 30.6 $3,000-$3,999___________ 94.4 55.6 79.9 20.4 34.7 76.9 17.7 $4,000-$4,999___________ 29.7 93.2 54.8 86.6 19.9 31.6 81.5 22.8 30.4 $5,000 and over________ 92.7 Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: 12.1 17.7 13.4 60.7 59.8 14.3 $500-$999............................ 45.8 84.8 27.2 69.3 69.1 27.5 15.8 22.3 $1,000-$1,499__________ _ 62.7 87.2 62.7 31.3 75.3 72.0 22.0 22.0 $1,500-$1,999— ................. 34.5 87.5 79.2 21.0 42.0 80.9 22.9 70.9 32.7 $2,000-$2,999...................... 91.0 24.4 25.5 77.3 43.6 85.7 38.2 $3,000-$3,999__________ _ 67.5 92.6 26.4 31.5 23.5 75.6 76.1 87.0 $4,000-$4,999...................... 38.6 97.0 34.3 28.5 68.8 85.8 25.0 88.8 $5,000 and over________ 38.3 95.4 N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: 5.3 20.2 8.3 11.0 51.6 2.0 3.8 20.9 Under $500_______ ____ 11.2 20.4 45.3 11.2 27.9 82.7 8.3 $500-$999______________ 43.6 62.1 21.1 $1,000-$1,499___________ 39.8 22.9 19.0 22.9 59.4 86.6 9.2 18.4 73.4 93.2 19.9 16.8 64.2 $1,500-$1,999___________ 33.6 22.8 68.4 19.2 20.4 70.8 $2,000-$2,999___________ 42.0 92.4 22.8 15.4 20.0 72.0 11.6 24.0 68.0 16.0 80.0 $3,000 and over....... .......... New York City and Colum bus, Ohio: 61.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 35.6 29.5 63.9 8.6 $500-$999______________ 71.4 53.6 13.8 13.8 11.9 12.9 40.7 72.3 $1,000-$1,499___________ 18.2 16.8 70.0 14.0 26.6 82.6 50.4 70.0 $1,500-$1,999...................... 78.2 19.6 27.4 92.0 29.4 70.4 19.1 50.8 $2,000-$2,999___________ 71.1 88.9 8.9 44.4 53.3 62.2 $3,000 and over............... STATISTICAL TABLES T able 5.— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s 129 and e q u ip m e n t: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified kinds of furnishings and equipment and average expenditure for each kind, by family type and income, in 1 year 1935-36— Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] ALL FAMILIES Average expenditure Glass, Kitchen iCleaning Laundry china, Linens, Floor Color, geographic area, and income class Total equip equip equip silver blan cover kets, ment ment ment ware curtains ings (3) (5) (6) (7) (1) (2) (4) (8) W hite F amilies New York City and Chicago: $500-$999_____________ $18.97 $5.81 $0.41 $0.21 $0.20 $2.53 $1.79 $1,000-$1,499__________ 32.15 8.49 1.09 2.23 .27 4. 75 3.99 10.11 1.64 2.13 $1,500-$1,999__________ 8.22 5. 71 $2,000~$2,999__________ 47.49 14.19 2.47 2.86 1.16 12. 75 9.17 73.01 12. 41 1.18 $3,000-$3,999__________ 98. 57 6.00 4. 57 2.82 17. 55 11.16 $4,000-$4,999__________ 104.95 9.11 19. 27 9. 57 2.97 $5,000-$7,499__________ 138.90 5.89 4. 66 1.47 3.14 27.27 18. 97 5. 7.55 55 $7,500 and over____ _ 321.07 21. 56 9.06 7.66 10.37 51.37 37.00 New England and East Central, 2 large and 5 middle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ 25.73 6.25 .24 2.97 2.54 .95 2.74 $1,000-$1,499__________ 46.80 17.10 1.99 4.25 .61 5. 57 4.01 $1,500-SI,999__________ 70. 41 24.12 2. 98 4.55 .87 8.90 7.11 $2,000-$2,999__________ 81.14 27.18 4.38 5.09 1.59 11.91 7.60 $3,000-$3,999__________ 109.94 21. 51 6.00 8.91 1.97 15.98 13. 73 $4,000-$4,999__________ 112. 30 13.81 5. 83 5. 78 2.92 23. 21 13.46 $5,000 and over________ 157.27 17.90 7.00 5.91 4.20 33.10 26. 57 New England and East Central, 9 small cities: $500-$999_____________ 27.95 7.95 .64 3.10 .47 4.54 2. 37 $1,000-$1,499__________ 47.55 15.28 3.15 5.25 .95 5.65 2.83 $1,500-$1,999__________ 69.69 25. 92 4. 70 5.72 .94 8. 77 5. 72 $2,000-$2,999__________ 104. 45 37.85 4.78 4.58 1. 35 12.99 9.39 $3,000 and over_______ 131.18 29. 23 6.78 5.27 2. 66 14.43 13. 51 Southeast, 1 large and two middle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ 27.98 11.30 1.12 .26 .24 3.01 1. 55 $1,000-$1,499__________ 68. 36 33.03 1.71 2.63 .65 6. 83 3.03 $1,500-$1,999__________ 72. 39 31.15 1. 62 2.09 1.44 8. 80 3. 76 $2,000-$2,999__________ 80.80 26.45 3.71 2.52 1. 52 10.98 4.69 $3,000-$3,999__________ 95. 65 21.04 6.05 4.25 2.19 16. 51 6.99 $4,000-$4,999__________ 108.17 28.62 4.48 .91 2.95 20.11 7.77 $5,000 and over______ _ 178.20 24.41 8.39 4.10 9.75 37.24 15.11 West Central and Rocky Mountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ 18.79 4.19 1.04 2.86 .95 .29 3.17 $1,000-$1,499__________ 43.20 12. 26 1.59 3.89 1.01 5. 31 4.21 $1,500-$1,999__________ 69. 84 24.84 3. 31 3.97 1.35 8. 27 5. 89 $2,000-$2,999__________ 77.11 22. 45 4.01 4. 37 1.95 10.85 8.38 $3,000-$3,999__________ 103. 20 18. 62 4. 65 3.74 2. 62 17.01 13. 53 $4,000-$4,999__________ 105.07 19. 58 5.17 4.70 4.17 22. 39 8. 32 $5,000 and over__ ____ 158.45 20.84 8.11 6. 51 4.74 27.05 24.47 Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: .46 2.74 1.04 $50O-$999_____________ 27.01 7. 58 2.93 3.19 $1,000-$1,499__________ 54.03 18.16 2. 23 7.16 1.08 6. 34 2. 73 $1,500-$1,999__________ 91.36 30. 40 4.89 8. 75 2. 23 9. 63 7.69 $2,000-$2,999__________ 108.13 38.11 6.06 6.15 3. 53 12.97 8.80 $3,000-$3,999__________ 123.11 32. 73 6.46 6.98 5.42 19.98 10.30 $4,000-$4,999__________ 172.82 48. 88 5.96 6.84 13. 62 23.29 19.91 $5,000 and over________ 208. 37 33.24 8. 31 9. 47 9.42 31.30 55.94 N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: .66 .18 .07 .03 Under $500______ _____ 4.28 1.06 .33 .08 3.17 1.48 .82 .26 $500-$999_____________ 19. 68 6.38 .44 6. 56 3. 61 .95 $1,000-$1,499__________ 46. 38 15.14 l.*6 .18 8. 46 1.37 $1,500-$1,999__________ 50. 04 11.97 1.87 .55 .39 11.82 4.82 $2,000-$2,999__________ 70. 63 30.44 3.20 2.41 .44 .53 21. 34 3.05 $3,000 and over________ 58.11 9.94 1.40 New York City and Colum bus, Ohio: .80 .15 1.50 1.28 .55 $500-$999_____________ 11. 75 4. 55 .93 2.94 .29 4.06 3. 72 $3,000-$!,499__________ 28. 53 5.57 .75 8. 61 4.22 $1,500-$1,999__________ 57. 41 7.61 1.83 1.47 $2,000-12,999__________ 75.06 18.78 1.08 1.98 1.36 12.96 4.99 .78 23.99 $3,000 and over________ 40.17 3.02 1.29 M iscel Furni laneous ture furnish ings GO) (9) $6.56 7.48 12. 70 20. 76 30. 23 31.05 37.84 53.21 $1.46 3.85 5.82 9. 63 13. 83 24. 87 34.67 130.84 7.52 8. 66 15.26 14.81 29.49 30. 62 33.97 2. 52 4.61 6. 62 8. 58 12. 35 16. 67 28.62 5.91 7.44 10.06 24.44 40.76 2.97 7.00 7. 86 9.07 18. 54 8. 36 14.98 17.00 19.84 23.14 22. 59 45.18 2.14 5.50 6. 53 11.09 15. 48 20. 71 34.02 3.45 9.73 14.40 16.08 27. 67 23.29 37. 71 2.84 5.20 7.81 9.02 15. 36 17.45 29.02 5.15 9.84 17.94 19.70 22.80 33. 58 22. 73 3.92 6. 49 9.83 12.81 18.44 20.74 37.96 1.67 5.83 13. 56 18.19 11. 42 14.33 .28 1.66 4.66 7.45 6.13 7.08 .88 2.04 1.90 9.12 29.83 3.09 25. 58 8.33 1 .36 1 10.73 130 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 T able 5.— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s and e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure fo r specified kin ds of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent and average expenditure fo r each k in d , by fa m ily ty p e and in com e , in 1 yea r , 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] FAMILY TYPE I Percentage of families reporting expenditure Miscel Color, geographic area, and Kitchen Cleaning Laundry Glass, Linens, china, blank Floor income class laneous equip equip equip silver ets, cur cover Furni furnish ture ment ment ment ware tains ings ings (2) (4) (6) (5) (7) (8) (9) (3) (1) White F amilies New York City andChicago: 18.0 9.0 9.0 $500-$999______________ 26.5 48.5 9.0 4.5 35.3 46.6 8.5 $1,000-$1,499___________ 50.0 21.8 42.8 23.6 45.4 20.8 52.3 20.4 $1,500-$1,999___________ 53.1 28.8 63.7 21.6 21.4 66.7 61.3 48.4 19.2 30.6 74.6 68.4 $2,000-$2,999___________ 29.8 28.1 82.9 55.9 37.3 39.9 76.9 $3,000-$3,999___________ 35.6 30.9 85.6 64.4 16.4 68.5 36.2 70.7 34.5 52.6 84.7 $4,000-$4,999___________ 80.3 66.9 13.4 53.6 $5,000-$7,499___________ 40.2 73.6 80.3 20.1 87.2 75.6 34.9 $7,500 and over________ 46.5 23.2 69.8 46.5 93.1 New England and East Cen tral, 2 large and 5 middlesized cities: 7.2 42.5 58.1 7.2 51.4 $500-$999______________ 11.1 58.9 8.3 52.2 51.9 10.5 15.4 $1,000-$1,499___________ 61.1 19.1 15.0 69.6 56.4 60.8 $1,500-$1,999___________ 20.1 19.6 68.9 27.7 27.9 75.7 60.2 62.9 24.1 19.6 23.4 $2,000-$2,999___________ 73.6 29.6 77.2 61.6 22.7 18.4 41.0 $3,000-$3,999___________ 70.3 29.5 20.6 87.8 21.1 62.2 74.5 $4,000-$4,999___________ 31.3 89.8 31.3 89.8 28.3 60.2 11.4 57.3 $5,000 and over________ 31.5 77.3 28.6 31.5 83.1 New England and East Central, 9 small cities: 34.9 52.1 9.2 19.4 61.4 17.2 17.2 $500-$999______________ 62.5 $1,000-$1,499___________ 53.8 58.8 14.4 12.9 64.3 16.6 72.8 15.1 $1,500-$1,999___________ 61.7 67.8 20.4 73.4 20.7 27.2 26.4 83.8 72.3 $2,000-$2,999___________ 58.5 21.0 22.4 32.5 72.0 27.1 91.0 46.4 59.5 13.2 $3,000 and over.. _____ 31.7 72.6 48.9 78.1 25. 2 Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: 72.2 56.4 40.9 15.1 19.5 14. 5 21. 7 72.7 $500-$999______________ 77.2 51.9 20.9 28.2 14.9 70.1 15.7 82.7 $1,000-$1,499___________ 54.5 80.4 32.4 13.7 78.0 37.6 19.0 $1,500-$1,999___________ 88.3 80.2 51.0 15.1 22.5 75.1 34.8 88.8 $2,000-$2,999___________ 23.0 83.8 48.2 17.8 28.5 89.2 83.8 26.8 $3,000-$3,999___________ 25.0 84.8 14.1 65.9 4.7 75.3 $4,000-$4,999___________ 18.8 23.5 84.8 82.1 34.2 $5,000 and over________ 6.8 37.6 88.8 27.4 23.9 99.1 West Central and Rocky M ountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: 15.4 34.3 62.2 15.1 52.2 $500-$999______________ 5.3 67.2 12.7 50.3 66.0 19.2 18.2 66.7 70.3 $1,000-$1,499___________ 23.1 22.7 59.8 69.0 17.7 $1,500-$1,999___________ 26.0 71.1 28.3 84.5 28.0 68.7 24.1 58.7 13.1 87.2 $2,000-$2,999___________ 72.0 24.1 27.0 49.4 76.7 $3,000-$3,999___________ 15.6 20.7 31.2 90.9 75.3 29.9 54.3 80.3 $4,000-$4,999___________ 16.0 76.4 94.4 30.1 16.0 24.1 $5,000 and over________ 45.7 80.1 7.6 19.1 83.9 19.1 26.7 95.3 Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: 42.8 48.1 $500-$999______________ 10.0 17.3 58.8 13.3 86.2 10.6 63.9 62.2 33.4 $1,000-$1,499___________ 25.8 60.7 15.0 17.6 83.3 60.4 64.4 $1,500-$1,999___________ 23.8 22.3 72.0 26.0 34.7 86.0 78.5 75.1 $2,000-$2,999___________ 20.1 39.1 75.5 23.4 37.9 89.3 60.5 69.9 $3,000-$3,999___________ 21.0 32.7 86.2 90.8 32.7 39.6 $4,000-$4,999__________ 82.3 61.7 25.7 10.3 82.3 15.5 30.9 97.8 69.3 90.1 13.9 $5,000 and over________ 34.7 90.1 90.1 27.8 20.8 N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: 9.6 Under $500________ _ 46.4 8.1 8.8 22.1 4.4 21.4 3.7 $500-$999_____________ 28.6 81.8 18.8 40.2 7.8 7.3 8.9 41.7 91.2 $1,000-$1,499___________ 39.0 26.1 17.7 53.3 21.3 22.5 62.7 19.6 $1,500-$1,999___________ 88.0 29.3 19.6 78.2 9.8 9.8 88.0 51.8 97.2 $2,000-$2,999___________ 12.9 6.5 45.4 12.9 12.9 64.8 32.1 16.1 $3,000 and over. _ 80.3 80.3 32.1 64.3 80.3 New York City and Colum bus, Ohio: 31.5 $500-$999______________ 59.6 14.0 7.0 52.6 56.2 14.0 3.5 52.9 64.7 14.7 14.7 $1.000~$1.499___________ 20.6 58.8 14.7 64.7 52.9 63.5 21.2 21.2 $1,500-$1,999___________ 70.6 21.2 24.7 70.6 12.2 41.8 66.9 $2,000-$2,999___________ 12.2 29.3 75.3 20.9 87.8 $3,000 and over................. 59.3 59.3 29.6 88.9 14.8 59.3 STATISTICAL TABLES T able 5.— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h i n g s 131 and e q u ip m e n t: Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure fo r specified kin ds of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent and average expenditure fo r each k in d , by fa m ily typ e and incom e , in 1 year , 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] FAMILY TYPE I Average expenditure Laun Glass, Linens, Floor Color, geographic area, M iscel Kitchen Cleaning dry china, and income class laneous Total equip equip equip silver blan cover Furni furnish kets, ings ture ment, ment ment ware curtains ings (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 0) (10) W hite F amilies New York City and Chicago: $500-$999„_____________ $24. 33 $15. 49 $0.09 $0.09 $0. 22 $2.84 $2. 30 $0.97 $2.33 .99 3. 67 $1,000-$1,499__________ 38. 32 9. 67 .28 5. 83 7.01 7.13 3.74 $1,500-$1,999__________ 49. 22 12. 82 1. 58 .84 1.62 9. 86 5. 27 10.87 6.36 $2,000-$2,999__________ 68. 46 8. 48 1.30 1.72 .83 15. 00 9. 86 23.43 7. 84 $3,000-$3,999________ _ 111. 73 10. 36 6. 61 2.91 4.34 18. 93 16.10 3/. 04 15. 44 $4,000-$4,999__________ 150. 86 7. 54 5. 21 3.33 5.19 20.12 13. 81 65.16 30. 50 .74 11.05 17.35 27.13 57.74 40.32 $5,000-$7,499__________ 168.10 8. 56 5. 21 $7,500 and over________ 428. 89 36. 54 6.64 1.76 5. 84 40.47 28.77 31.40 277.47 New England and East Central, 2large and 5 m id dle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ 26.79 10. 61 .08 .45 .10 2.06 2.38 8.08 3.03 $1,000-$1,499__________ 53.18 20.15 2.61 1. 87 .49 5. 51 3. 53 12.63 6. 39 $1,500-$1,999__________ 91.56 30.92 2.91 5. 33 1.41 11.15 9. 76 19. 71 10. 37 $2,000-$2,999__________ 91.56 30. 82 4.94 5.67 2.08 11.86 7.09 19. 46 9.64 $3,000-$3,999__________ 89.03 10.23 11.40 11.60 1.00 11.33 18. 50 12.84 12.13 $4,000-$4,999__________ 156. 48 1.52 7. 58 4.95 3. 66 40. 43 28. 81 46.05 23.48 $5,000 and over________ 159. 79 10.09 4.12 3. 41 7.28 38.88 16.70 49. 64 29. 67 New England and East Central, 9 small cities: $500-$999_____________ 30.90 8. 59 2. 31 .68 2. 35 .80 6.73 2. 23 7. 21 $1,000-$!,499__________ 55.42 21.09 3. 03 6. 31 1. 26 4. 72 2. 51 8. 48 8.02 $1,500-$1,999__________ 83. 24 32.38 4. 90 5. 70 9.36 .90 8. 81 7. 42 13.77 $2,000-$2,999__________ 121. 63 40.15 6. 83 4. 34 8.17 .86 12. 51 9.13 39. 64 $3,000 and over________ 131. 95 21.16 6.78 2. 69 2.15 11.29 11. 20 63.22 13. 46 Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: 3.46 .43 3. 62 2. 58 21.25 $500-$999_____________ 41.04 8. 48 .88 .34 7. 81 $1,000-$1,499__________ 92. 74 42.19 3. 32 2. 21 1.24 8.63 4. 20 23.14 6. 83 $1,500-$1,999__________ 88.99 35.96 1.74 .43 2.16 10.96 4.72 26.19 $2,000-$2,999__________ 83. 39 19. 27 4. 35 1.34 1.84 12. 73 5. 04 25. 63 13.19 $3,000-$3,999__________ 93. 40 21.20 3.74 1. 26 3.07 18. 45 9. 08 24. 59 12.01 $4,000-$4,999__________ 78. 83 23. 39 3.04 .89 19. 89 6.12 14.78 10. 32 .40 $5,000 and over________ 179. 60 14. 20 6.82 1. 28 14.33 29.07 16.09 66. 36 31. 45 W est Central and Rocky Mountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: 3. 31 .14 4.74 .22 3.19 .93 1.39 $500-$999_____________ 17. 58 3. 66 4. 85 $1,000-81,499__________ 42. 59 13. 73 1.19 3. 27 1.06 4. 60 5.08 8. 81 9.23 $1,500-81,999__________ 91.39 37.48 2. 22 3.09 1.27 8. 77 8. 36 20.97 $2,000-$2,999__________ 80. 86 23.70 2.52 3.19 1.41 9. 83 10. 36 18. 68 11.17 $3,000-83,999__________ 112. 50 19. 04 4.13 3.19 1.69 14. 22 19.16 38.15 12.92 $4,000-84,999__________ 88. 08 9.00 7.09 4. 84 3. 61 19. 45 10.93 17.29 15. 87 $5,000 and over________ 217. 46 30.72 10.40 3. 35 .68 35. 32 44. 33 55. 28 37. 38 Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: 3.08 .96 6. 58 .40 2.26 $500-8999_____________ 28. 40 7. 68 4.98 2.46 7.18 .91 5. 25 2. 72 10. 81 $1,000-81,499__________ 55.10 16. 41 3.38 8. 44 62 $1,500-81,999__________ 107. 84 33. 42 4. 47 18. 81 1. 67 9. 24 10.38 19. 23 10. 34 $2,000-82,999__________ 124. 55 40.12 5. 66 6. 49 4.08 12. 62 11.47 29.77 14. 18. 02 ‘ $3,000-83,999__________ 124. 26 38. 50 6. 52 5.14 5. 47 21.16 8. 60 20. 85 21. 28 $4,000-84,999__________ 204. 75 61.70 1.11 8. 46 5. 28 23. 29 23.45 60.18 $5,000 and over________ 192. 20 17.09 2.37 4.19 9.37 22. 91 101. 96 3. 34 30. 97 N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: .38 .33 1.51 .04 .50 .06 Under $500..-................... 4. 22 1.12 .28 1.96 .07 2. 59 1.28 5. 20 .20 $500-8999_____________ 19. 25 7. 22 .73 7.76 $1,000-81,499................... 58. 48 15.09 1.89 1. 27 1.04 6. 68 4.01 20.74 7.12 .44 2. 20 .65 .25 8.40 $1,500-81,999................ 20. 40 . 10 1. 24 5. 22 .02 11.30 2.88 10. 59 .09 $2,000-82,999__________ 78.46 41.57 6. 79 9.75 38. 48 10. 29 49.15 .88 .80 $3,000 and over . . . 110. 51 1.16 New York City and Colum bus, Ohio: .14 2. 29 2.98 1.61 .10 .38 .53 .56 $500-$999_____________ 8. 59 .18 .33 4. 29 5.05 20. 21 2.00 .71 $1,G00-$1,499__________ 43. 02 10. 25 4. 35 .87 7.71 8.10 40. 62 $1,500-81,999____ ______ 85. 71 17. 83 3. 22 3. 01 .99 8.19 1. 87 27. 56 10. 68 .92 2.90 $2,000-82,999.------ -------- 81.37 28. 26 .55 28.01 .60 16. 76 $3,000 and over________ 51. 38 3. 96 1.50 132 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 T able 5.— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s and e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expen ditu re fo r specified kin ds of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent and average expen ditu re fo r each k in d , by fa m ily typ e and in com e , in 1 yea r , 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] ______________________________ FAMILY TYPES II AND III______________________ _______ Percentage of families reporting expenditure Color, geographic area, and Kitchen Cleaning Laundry Glass, Linens, Floor Miscel china, blan income class laneous equip equip equip silver kets, cur cover Furni furnish ture ment ment ment ware tains ings ings (7) (3) (5) (6) (2) (4) (8) (1) (9) W hite F amilies New York City and Chicago: $500-$999______________ 40.4 33.8 7.5 7.5 47.7 7.5 15.0 18.8 $1,000-$1,499___________ 44.1 21.3 15.9 15.1 58.1 44.1 18.2 44.5 47.8 23.3 62.1 19.6 31.1 $1,500-$1,999___________ 57.5 22.7 67.1 56.0 21.4 34.7 $2,000-$2,999___________ 62.7 65.8 29.1 30.6 65.2 67.1 17.4 37.7 74.5 27.4 $3,000-$3,999___________ 66.0 44.4 77.6 57.9 28.3 31.0 25.0 79.7 $4,000-$4,999__________ _ 57.9 40.9 77.7 59.6 62.5 17.1 79.6 34.1 $5,000-$7,499 _ _ .......... 82.4 45. 4 88.1 35.6 67.3 $7'500 and over________ 83.1 94.9 47.5 83.1 63.3 98.9 New England and East Cen tral, 2 large and 5 middlesized cities: 13.6 54.0 57.2 $500-$999______________ 33.8 15.1 22.9 19.3 47.1 27.6 64.3 25.5 65.2 $1,000-$1,499___________ 52.0 19.9 17.7 68.5 $1,500-$!. 999 66.0 74.1 18. 2 30.0 24. 8 23 2 59 5 78.0 $2,000-$2,999___________ 66.3 20.1 58.2 33.3 78.0 22.3 29.9 83.4 $3,000-$3,999___________ 77.9 22.5 32.7 80.4 71.3 32.0 38.9 87.4 25.4 $4,000-$4,999___________ 78.7 46.5 85.2 40.8 62.9 38.2 91.6 $5,000 and over________ 66.2 23.6 42.6 85.1 23.6 56.8. 37.8 92.2 New England and East Cen tral, 9 small cities: 52.8 23.1 $500-$999_____________ 18.8 57.3 39.9 16.5 12.4 68.2 71.6 $1,000-$1,499___________ 73.0 28.1 24.5 28.1 54.0 29.2 82.4 22.3 31.6 76.7 $1,500-$1,999___________ 76.5 24.4 60.5 28.5 85.9 28.2 81.0 30.9 78.3 26.4 $2,000-$2,999__________ 65.8 38. 7 90. 2 75.6 22.0 43.9 31.7 $3,000 and o v e r_______ 65.9 78.1 39.0 87.9 Southeast, 1 large and 2 mid dle-sized cities: 70.4 18.9 57.4 14.6 $500-$999______________ 36.5 9.1 13.4 59.6 81.2 16.6 33.5 78.4 20.7 $1,000-$1,499___________ 52.9 24.4 83.4 88.4 15.9 24.4 45.0 80.1 24.0 $1,500-$1,999___________ 28.2 87.3 20.6 48.5 89. 7 38.6 78.5 19.3 $2,000-$2,999__________ 31.6 91.9 20.0 82.2 42.1 92.7 34.8 25.3 $3,000-$3,999___________ 37.9 91.6 $4,000-$4,999__________ 53.6 84.6 20.6 86.6 22.6 43.3 51.5 98.9 85.2 25.8 43.6 81.3 $5,000 and over. ______ 39.6 19.8 43.6 87.2 West Central and Rocky Mountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: 66.5 52.4 17.0 18.9 13.9 36.3 $500-$999______________ 11.9 72.6 77.5 26.6 65.8 $1,000-$1,499___________ 53.8 19.3 21.8 27.6 81.9 78.2 56.7 25.9 29.5 74.9 $1,500-$1,999___________ 20.8 25.2 88.2 77.9 21.1 33.3 $2,000-$2,999___________ 77.1 21.1 57.1 27.9 87.2 25.2 80.1 $3,000-$3,999___________ 55.5 36.8 88.7 30.3 36.8 95.9 79.6 $4,000-$4,999___________ 59.2 24.1 40.7 79.6 20.4 35.1 94.4 89.2 $5,000 and over________ 28.4 20.3 79.1 62.9 24.3 22.3 95.3 Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: 69.4 18.2 $500-$999______________ 60.6 19.5 16.2 53.3 23.4 82.9 73.2 32.8 28.2 75.2 $1,000-$1,499___________ 66.8 16.7 28.5 89.8 $1,500-$1,999_..................... 69.2 74.8 24.1 77.1 22.1 38.1 39.6 88.2 $2,000-$2,999___________ 73.2 78.0 23.2 44.4 84.6 23.8 41.6 90.7 75.3 $3,000-$3,999___________ 70.1 26.5 45.6 82.8 26.5 49.9 92.3 84.2 $4,000-$4,999___________ 29.9 35.3 89.7 24.5 67.9 40.8 95.1 $5,000 and over________ 77.7 80.9 38.8 45.3 90.6 38.8 61.5 97.1 N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: Under $500____________ 56.2 8.3 1.4 21.5 1.4 12.5 4.8 21.5 $500-$999__________ _ 81.2 29.6 14.4 54.4 21.3 11.7 14.4 46.1 $1,000-$1,499___________ 84.4 67.0 39.3 16.2 15.1 27.7 25.4 54.3 $1,500-$1,999___________ 43.4 92.3 5.5 21.7 54.4 10.9 27.2 70.6 $2,000-$2,999___________ 43.2 86.4 10.8 21.6 81.0 16.2 10.8 75.6 $3,000 and over________ 32.1 64.3 32.1 32.1 64.3 New York City and Colum bus, Ohio: $500-$999______________ 35.1 66.7 7.0 7.0 31.5 7.0 10.5 66.7 $1,000-$1,499______ ____ 39.8 76.8 11.4 11.4 11.4 45.5 11.4 76.8 $1,500-$1,999___________ 51.9 77.8 20.7 10.4 67.5 20.7 20.7 83.0 $2,000-$2,999______ ____ 58.5 58.5 50.1 25.1 33.5 92.0 50.1 92.0 $3,000 and over................. STATISTICAL TABLES T a ble 5 . — S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s 133 and e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure fo r specified kin ds of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent and average expen ditu re fo r each k in d f by fa m ily typ e and incom e , in 1 yea r , 1 93 5-36 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] FAMILY TYPES II AND III Average expenditure Glass, Color, geographic area, Kitchen Cleaning Laundry china, Linens, Floor Furni M iscel and income class laneous Total equip equip equip silver blan cover ture furnish kets, ment ment ment ware curtains ings ings (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) (7) (8) (9) (10) W hite F amilies New York City and Chicago: $500-$999_____________ $17.97 $0.25 $0.36 $0.32 $0.11 $2.38 $0.44 $13. 55 $0. 56 $1,000-$1,499__________ 37.69 12. 41 .32 3.98 2.28 11.03 .97 1.02 5.68 $1,500-$1,999__________ 52. 21 9.10 2.21 2.71 1.10 7.78 7. 67 14. 87 6.77 $2,000-$2,999__________ 72.56 11.04 3.64 3. 69 1.63 11.29 9. 45 22.46 9. 36 $3,000-$3,999__________ 96.12 6.99 7. 27 5.97 3. 51 18. 89 11.04 25.43 17.02 $4,000-$4,999__________ 106. 48 5.90 3. 46 4. 51 4. 69 22.28 6. 92 30.31 28. 41 .72 7.81 29.50 15. 52 42.12 25. 51 $5,000-$7,499__________ 130.12 3. 51 5.43 $7,500 and over________ 340. 72 16.87 14.66 9.99 10.05 56. 56 52.03 89.44 91.12 New England and East Central, 2 large and 5 middle-sized cities: .42 3.61 3. 36 10. 26 $500-$999____ _________ 32.21 5.87 1.57 5. 38 1.74 $1,000-$1,499__________ 52.45 18.59 2.00 7.82 .80 5.50 4.24 9. 34 4.16 73. 48 25.48 3.92 5.49 .78 8.85 7.21 15.30 $1,500-$1,999..............— . 6.45 $2,000-$2,999__________ 82. 21 27. 66 2.90 6. 28 1.46 12. 54 7.22 15. 36 8. 79 $3,000-$3,999__________ 120.01 29.15 2.70 11.62 2.94 14.24 14. 53 31.08 13. 75 $4,000-$4,999__________ 106.99 17.85 2.49 6.92 2.68 21.46 16.37 23.60 15.62 $5,000 and over________ 198.92 39.25 8.69 6.37 2.67 38.29 33. 52 35.87 34.26 New England and East Central, 9 small cities: .57 6. 57 .49 3.32 3.67 6.24 $500-$999_____________ 35.98 10.50 4.62 $1,000-$1,499__________ 55.81 15.17 4.28 4.34 1.05 7.76 3.68 10.56 8.97 $1,500-SI,999__________ 67.61 21.46 5.38 6.55 1.04 9.88 4.95 10. 56 7. 79 $2,000-$2,999__________ 115. 28 44.80 5.85 7.03 1.78 13.04 8.96 21.72 12.10 $3,000 and over________ 176. 54 42.13 7.81 7.54 4.89 15.31 30.78 48.97 19.11 Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle sized cities: .82 .14 2. 33 1.14 4. 62 .30 $500-$999_____________ 22. 79 11.67 1.77 $1,000-$1,499__________ 64. 47 31.73 1.09 2.49 .47 7.25 3.13 11.37 6.94 $1,500-$1,999__________ 76.08 33.96 1.37 3.60 1.07 8.49 4.23 16.17 7.19 $2,000-$2,999__________ 96.03 33.76 3.82 3. 71 1.81 11.74 5.33 24.18 11.68 $3,000-$3,999__________ 105. 38 16.68 8.88 2.83 2.14 16. 47 10.23 31.13 17. 02 $4,000-$4,999__________ 135.17 33.45 5.20 1.05 6.08 21.36 16.20 27.63 24.20 $5,000 and over________ 178. 82 14.86 7.89 7.43 12.11 37. 55 7.84 56.08 35.06 West Central and Rocky M ountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: .75 4.04 .43 2.95 1.51 2.87 $500-$999_____________ 21.27 5.34 3.38 $1,000-$1,499__________ 52. 38 15.08 1.97 5.28 1.06 6.15 4. 54 12. 63 5. 67 67.11 $1,500-$1,999__________ 82. 52 19.82 4. 21 6. 52 1.25 8. 59 4. 82 13.32 8. 58 26.03 5.86 4. 42 2. 81 11. 30 6.76 15.92 $2,000-$2,999__________ 9. 42 $3,000-$3,999__________ 123. 87 22.90 6.19 6. 39 4.08 20.04 18.82 26. 91 18. 54 $4,000-$4,999__________ 133. 86 29. 49 9. 36 4.89 6.50 22. 57 7. 51 33.49 20.05 $5,000 and over________ 126. 23 16.50 3. 39 5.70 10.95 19.86 23.47 24. 77 21.59 Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: .69 3.18 .98 4. 75 $500-$999_____________ 32. 81 10.25 1.81 5.43 5.72 .91 8.01 2.69 8.62 5. 96 $1,000-$1,499__________ 59.04 22.15 1.27 9. 43 $1,500-$1,999__________ 101. 92 36. 09 6.55 8. 84 3.21 9. 30 7.70 19. 32 10. 91 $2,000-$2,999..................... 116. 66 42. 22 5.76 5.82 3. 46 14.18 9. 53 21.53 14.16 $3,000-$3,999__________ 137. 51 27. 91 6.14 6.15 5.60 20.44 19. 31 28.35 23. 61 $4,000-$4,999__________ 181.48 23.14 11. 55 7.84 36. 54 21. 55 32.43 31.96 16.47 $5,000 and over..... .......... 283.11 52. 27 7.56 15.47 13.20 31.81 58. 44 54.50 49. 86 N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: .72 .01 .33 .06 .59 .23 .95 .08 Under $500___________ 2.97 .78 .24 .08 4. 34 2.52 6.59 2.15 $500-$999_____________ 21.98 5.28 .30 .17 6.20 4. 65 16.33 $1,000-$1,499__________ 52. 62 19.30 1. 59 4.08 .04 .13 10.00 1.19 46. 37 6. 93 $1,500-$1,999_ ................... 91.41 23. 46 3.29 .14 9. 96 2.45 3.83 11.04 .08 $2,000-$2,999__________ 89.44 60.58 1. 36 .51 .71 . 19 13.48 2. 89 $3,000 and over________ 17.78 N ew Y o r k C i t y and Columbus, Ohio: .55 2.14 .24 1. 41 $500-$999_____________ 22.40 11. 56 .67 5. 38 .45 .81 5. 71 .42 3.76 2. 45 3.87 2.15 $1,000-$1,499__________ 24. 71 5. 54 .98 .93 .61 .23 7.95 1.79 30.02 $1,500-$1,999__________ 43. 54 1.03 .82 3.14 20. 56 15. 85 51.54 $2,000-$2,999__________ 119.09 17. 65 1.43 8.10 $3,000 and over________ 134 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-36 T a b l e 5 .— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t: Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure fo r specified hinds of fu rn ish in g s an d equipm ent and average expenditure fo r each kin dj by fa m ily typ e and in com e , in 1 yea r , 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born _________ FAMILY TYPES IV AND V Percentage of families reporting expenditure Glass, Mis celColor, geographic area, and Kitchen Cleaning Laundry china, Linens, Floor blank laneous income class equip equip equip silver ets, cur cover Furni furnish ture ment ment ment ware tains ings ings (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (1) (8) (9) White F amilies New York City and Chicago: 35.0 50.6 8.0 $500-$999______________ 46.8 35.7 11.9 11.9 27.3 28.5 9.4 42.9 $1,000-$l, 499__________ 11.6 54.1 14.2 7.7 34.1 45.4 55.4 18.7 25.5 $1,500-$l, 999__________ 65.5 19.6 16.7 57.9 56.8 59.5 19.5 29.9 $2,000-$2,999__________ 73.8 28.8 22.1 71.6 58.5 66.8 27.1 $3, 000-$3,999__________ 36.8 72.8 29.7 31.2 76.8 58.4 65.7 18.8 $4, 000-$4,999____ ______ 41.4 75.0 22.3 31.7 78.2 73.8 65.3 31.2 $5,000-$7,499__________ 39.7 88.0 39.7 34.1 90.8 34.4 81.7 77.4 47.3 86.0 $7,500 and o v er_______ 43.0 38.7 86.0 New England and East Central, 2 large and 5 middlesized cities: 27.2 60.4 14.2 11.2 49.9 12.4 $500-$999______________ 6.0 61.4 13.6 44.7 66.9 22.3 68.8 $1,000-$l, 499__________ 19.9 12.8 75.8 48.8 70.1 14.8 71.6 21.7 $1, 500-$l, 999__________ 17.6 18.0 78.5 20.9 74.3 57.7 $2, 000-$2,999__________ 27.8 78.8 26.5 19.9 84.1 20.4 75.3 57.9 25.2 $3,000-$3,999__________ 75.0 19.9 35.2 91.6 19.9 59.7 78.2 23.1 $4,000-$4,999__________ 78.9 11.1 32.7 87.0 29.2 73.8 44.6 84.1 $5,000 and over------------- 68.7 32.6 34.3 94.4 New England and East Central, 9 small cities: 27.7 65.5 7.8 11.4 44.9 7.8 $500-$999______________ 8.5 66.2 70.1 17.4 40.8 21.7 70.6 $1,000-$l, 499__________ 14.0 10.3 84.6 19.4 60.2 74.7 26.6 75.1 23.9 $1, 500-$l, 999__________ 14.6 83.6 79.1 61.8 17.7 32.4 84.4 $2,000-$2,999__________ 32.2 27.0 91.5 20.3 55.5 81.7 79.4 42.1 $3,000 and over________ 29.0 43.8 87.0 Southeast, 1 large and 2 m id dle-sized cities: 32.1 11.9 75.0 56.2 10.4 15.0 7.3 $500-$999______________ 58.6 18.3 41.0 84.7 20.6 65.2 11.6 $1,000-$l, 499__________ 20.5 76.5 40.6 14.9 78.4 86.0 23.5 $1, 500-$1,999__________ 14.8 20.8 85.4 90.7 14.7 44.8 20.2 32.9 79.8 $2,000-$2,999__________ 24.4 89.8 91.1 24.1 48.9 32.6 86.8 $3, 000-$3,999................. 19.8 28.4 95.4 46.2 14.8 87.4 94.0 42.9 23.0 $4,000-$4,999____ ______ 36.3 95.6 91.1 52.7 25.6 35.2 79.9 33.6 $5,000 and over---- -------41.5 99.1 W est Central and Rocky M ountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: 30.9 74.6 9.5 57.2 12.6 16.8 8.6 $500-$999______________ 77.4 15.9^ 40.5 75.8 67.3 27.1 17.2 $1,000-$l, 499__________ 14.3 85.1 45.4 78.2 12.6 72.1 25.0 19.9 22.0 $1, 500-$l, 999__________ 84.8 78.6 50.8 19.0 30.0 74.5 22.6 $2,000-$2,999__________ 23.3 88.7 78.2 48.1 12.9 80.2 25.6 18.6 $3,000-$3,999__________ 26.3 95.5 54.5 21.2 79.8 17.3 $4,000-$4,999__________ 34.6 75.8 30.6 91.8 87.9 24.8 38.4 81.7 23.5 $5,000 and over_____ _ 54.5 35.9 90.3 Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: 40.4 72.3 7.0 15.5 60.6 9.3 $500-$999______________ 7.8 84.8 55.4 11.4 74.1 74.6 27.8 $1,000-$1,499__________ 15.7 21.2 89.5 58.1 77.7 17.5 77.3 34.2 28.4 $1, 500-$l, 999__________ 16.8 88.6 62.6 19.9 83.5 82.1 42.5 $2,000-$2,999__________ 21.9 21.0 92.7 71.2 84.7 25.6 51.1 87.5 $3,000-$3,999__________ 18.8 28.3 94.2 77.5 77.5 24.4 87.6 38.7 $4,00Q-$4,999__________ 26.5 40.8 97.8 63.1 87.4 24.3 87.4 29.1 24.3 $5,000 and over________ 36.4 97.1 N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 mid dle-sized cities: 12.0 50.7 8.2 Under $500____________ 5.2 18.7 .7 3.7 20.1 27.4 23.4 84.6 10.9 46.3 $500-$999______________ 7.0 10.9 44.8 40.0 25.6 87.0 $1,000-$l, 499__________ 17.7 66.6 16.0 23.1 62.1 27.5 36.7 94.8 15.3 70.3 6.1 $1, 500-$l, 999__________ 15.3 76.4 43.4 97.2 30.7 28.1 74.0 17.9 $2,000-$2,999__________ 17.9 69.0 8.0 75.0 66. 7 $3,000 and over ____ ___ 16.7 8.0 8.0 66.7 New York City and Coiumbus, Ohio: 24.5 4.1 65. 5 8.2 24.5 4.1 $500-$999___ ________ 57.3 9.4 34.7 75.6 12.6 53.5 $1,000-$l, 499__________ 15.7 12.6 81.8 46.2 75.6 12.6 16.8 79.8 12.6 29.4 $1, 500-$l, 999__________ 88.2 65.8 85.4 72.4 26.3 26.3 6.6 13.2 $2,000-$2,999__________ 92.1 44.4 66.7 66.7 88.9 $3,000 and over 88. 9 STATISTICAL TABLES 135 T able 5.— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h i n g s a n d e q u i p m e n t : P ercentage of fa m ilies reportin g expen ditu re fo r specified kin ds of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent and average expen ditu re fo r each kin d, by fa m ily typ e an d in com e, in 1 year , 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] FAMILY TYPES IV AND V Color, geographic area, and income class (1) WHITE FAMILIES New York City and Chicago: $500-$999_____________ $1,000— $1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000-$3,999_ ................... $4,000-$4,999__________ $5,000-$7,499__________ $7,500 and over________ New England and East Cen tral, 2 large and 5 middlesized cities: $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999................. . $2,000-$2,999_____ ____ _ $3,000-$3,999................. $4,000-$4,999__________ $5,000 and over_______ New England and East Central, 9 small cities: $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000 and over________ Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499_____ _____ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000-$3,999__________ $4,000-$4,999__________ $5,000 and over _ ___ West Central and Rocky Mountain, 2 large and 4 middle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000-$3,999__________ $4,000-$4,999__________ $5,000 and over______ Pacific Northwest, 1 large and 3 middle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000-$3,999__________ $4,000-$4,999__________ $5,000 and over__ _____ N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 mid dle-sized cities: Under $500_____ ______ $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000 and over________ New York City and Colum bus, Ohio: $500-$999______ _______ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000 and o v e r____ _. Average expenditure Glass, M iscel Kitchen Cleaning Laundry china, Linens, Floor laneous Total equip equip equip silver blan cover Furni furnish kets, ings ture ment ment ment ware curtains ings (4) (3) (2) (6) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) $12.84 16.07 40. 70 78.23 93.29 78. 94 123. 03 256.85 $1.31 1.08 8.68 21.40 17. 30 8.93 6.14 17.82 $0.34 1.42 .57 1.94 4.88 4.96 5.83 7.04 $0.08 2.42 2. 47 2.54 4.24 2.16 1.67 9.57 $0.09 .16 .80 .97 1.64 1.15 4.81 13.40 $1.73 4.49 7.20 12.99 15.80 16.94 30.01 55.10 $3.75 3.47 3. 72 8.26 8. 62 9. 38 16.23 31.73 $4. 22 1.90 12. 65 18.41 29. 71 16.76 19.80 37.01 $1.32 1.13 4.61 11.72 11.10 18.66 38.54 85.18 13. 71 35. 04 49. 64 70. 47 115. 59 78.31 138.67 1.04 14. 38 17.59 22. 36 24. 21 15. 30 13.24 .75 1.10 2. 36 5. 01 4.96 6.10 8.09 2.13 2.46 2.95 4.07 5.67 4.56 6.84 .15 .60 .41 1.36 1.98 1. 03 3.41 3.09 5. 22 6.76 11.32 17.14 14. 05 28.35 1.28 3.82 4.17 7.96 10.73 2. 07 30.04 3.42 3.85 11.64 10.68 38.86 21.79 24.70 1.85 3.61 3.76 7. 71 12.04 13. 41 24.00 18.76 28. 81 62.11 87.60 109. 95 5.00 7.97 26.58 31.10 27. 36 .56 2.00 4. 03 2.91 6.87 .41 4.40 4.98 2. 95 6. 36 .12 .66 .77 1.45 2.12 3.97 4.37 8. 04 13.29 14.98 1.04 1.82 4.89 9.81 7.56 5. 37 3. 49 6. 88 18. 22 24.95 2.29 4.10 5. 94 7.87 19.75 24.79 51.44 54. 97 67. 34 89. 47 104. 74 177. 42 13.07 26.14 24. 35 25. 51 24. 31 28. 02 32.29 1.70 1.04 1.51 3. 21 5. 21 4. 68 9. 21 .14 3.23 1. 78 2. 38 7. 07 1.05 3. 77 .21 .30 1.24 1.04 1.74 1.95 7.02 3.46 4. 53 7. 43 9. 25 15. 42 19.45 40. 21 1.30 1.77 2. 51 3.95 3.29 3. 53 17.80 3.28 12.19 10. 57 12.68 16.15 22. 96 32.58 1.63 2.24 5.58 9. 32 16.28 23.10 34. 54 16.20 31.51 49.81 70.15 81.24 100. 62 150. 74 3.03 6. 69 17.28 18.76 15.10 21.16 19. 01 1.72 1.55 3. 44 3. 73 3.82 1. 53 9.56 3.03 2. 77 2. 06 5. 21 2.11 4.50 8.20 .09 .88 .91 1.72 2.13 3.26 3.26 3.53 5.00 7.40 11.29 16. 57 24.26 27.29 1.23 2. 75 4. 49 8.10 5. 72 7.20 16.93 2. 46 6. 89 8. 79 14. 23 21.21 21.63 37.10 1.11 4.98 5. 44 7.11 14.58 17.08 29.39 15. 39 45. 91 69.13 87. 55 111. 23 152. 69 182. 70 3. 27 15.60 20. 36 33. 02 31.75 59. 23 32.65 .59 1.77 3. 48 6. 64 6. 64 4.66 11.58 1.22 2. 26 6.16 6.16 9. 09 5. 45 9. 37 .25 1.56 1.76 3.13 5. 27 3. 00 7. 75 2.90 5. 75 10. 45 12.28 18. 68 24. 39 35. 22 1.26 2. 86 4. 45 6.00 4.82 10. 39 32. 06 3. 03 9. 95 14.82 9.81 20.14 22. 38 18.02 2.87 6.16 7. 65 10. 51 14.84 23.19 36.05 6.11 19. 95 36. 35 38. 47 59. 95 37. 61 1.40 7.18 11.53 10. 71 19.60 8.49 .37 .90 1.17 1.35 3.18 1.42 .09 .35 .93 .88 2.98 .48 .02 .08 .26 .20 .62 .08 .87 3.19 7.83 8. 07 11.68 16.62 .01 .94 2.44 1.29 4.83 3. 01 6.11 9. 45 8. 68 13.70 4.78 .34 1.20 2.74 7.29 3. 36 5.74 3. 07 17.19 34. 85 31. 58 23. 37 1.08 .60 .59 4.78 1.62 .55 1.28 1.09 1.03 .97 .04 2. 83 .36 1.42 .07 .10 1.01 .55 1.13 1 .71 4.14 10.20 14. 49 17.96 3.69 1. 55 1.34 .08 3.06 16.81 3.17 .54 1.49 3. 24 4.80 1.69 136 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 T able 5.— S u m m a r y of e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s and e q u ip m e n t : P ercentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure fo r specified kin ds of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent and average expenditure fo r each k in d t by fa m ily type and in com e, in 1 yea r , 1 93 5-36 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] FAMILY TYPES VI AND VII Percentage of families reporting expenditure Color, geographic area, and Kitchen Cleaning Laundry income class equip equip equip ment ment ment (2) (3) (4) (1) W hite F amilies New York City and Chicago: $500-$999______________ $1,000-$1,499___________ $1,500-$1,999___________ $2,000-$2,999___________ $3,000-$3,999___________ $4,000-$4,999___________ $5,000-$7,499___________ $7,500 and over______ _ New England and East Cen tral, 2 large and 5 middlesized cities: $500-$999______________ $1,000-$1,499___________ $1,500-$1,999___________ $2,000-$2,999___________ $3,000-$3,999___________ $4,000-$4,999___________ $5,000 and over________ New England and East Cen tral, 9 small cities: $500-$999______________ $1,000-$1,499___________ $1,500-$1,999___________ $2,000-$2,999___________ $3,000 and over________ N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 mid dle-sized cities: Under $500____________ $500-$999______________ $1,000-$1,499___________ $1,500-$1,999___________ $2,000-$2,999___________ $3,000 and over________ Glass, Linens, Floor china, blank cover silver ets, cur ings ware tains (5) (7) (6) Miscel Furni laneous ture furnish ings (8) (9) 30.9 37.9 47.3 53.5 55.7 75.2 78.1 33.0 57.4 53.9 64.2 71.9 68.8 84.0 62.5 66.0 13.5 8.3 29.7 26.3 42.0 8.9 62.5 33.0 22.5 27.0 37.9 41.2 23.4 40.5 78.1 66.0 44.1 57.1 62.6 72.6 76.2 87.0 93.7 66.0 18.0 15.5 29.3 23.7 33.8 40.4 31.3 33.0 4.5 11.5 22.5 22.5 41.5 32.4 62.5 33.0 22.5 30.7 40.6 53.0 64.5 75.2 78.1 98.9 29.0 40.6 41.8 57.2 54.9 49.1 62.9 60.7 73.5 77.2 77.8 87.4 82.6 94.5 21.2 27.0 26.7 25.8 35.5 26.4 42.0 14.5 25.3 30.8 37.9 21.0 28.7 52.4 39.6 65.4 71.6 76.6 84.3 89.3 94.5 17.6 24.1 28.3 30.3 49.3 42.4 21.0 9.8 15.9 18.1 30.8 32.3 49.1 42.0 63.9 78.5 82.3 86.1 85.1 89.3 94.5 36.3 44.9 54.2 59.5 37.2 60.1 78.9 79.6 83.3 76.8 25.2 26.4 25.3 27.4 23.9 16.7 28.9 36.0 34.6 21.3 54.5 70.8 75.3 79.8 84.7 11.2 24.1 31.9 34.2 26.5 8.4 22.2 15.7 28.0 34.6 61.5 88.1 91.4 92.5 93.7 6.3 22.5 41.7 19.4 50.2 57.2 82.5 81.3 97.8 77.8 100.0 6.3 13.1 22.9 29.2 12.7 15.0 31.3 29.2 50.2 12.7 35.6 87.6 24.4 77.8 100.0 7.5 20.8 24. 4 38.9 25.0 il.3 18.8 24. 4 58.3 25.0 19.1 39.4 56.3 24. 4 77.8 50.0 137 STATISTICAL, TABLES T able 5.— S u m m a r y o f e x p e n d it u r e f o r f u r n is h in g s and e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reportin g expenditure for specified kin ds of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent and average expenditure fo r each k in d , by fa m ily typ e and incom e , in 1 yea r , 1 93 5-36 —Continued [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] FAMILY TYPES VI AND VII Average expenditure Color, geographic area, and income class (2) (3) (4) (5) $15. 52 30.64 41.23 61. 31 90. 71 113. 22 173.45 238.95 $1.47 6.67 10.34 16. 38 11. 81 29.94 4.66 4.94 $3.19 1.02 3. 77 3. 77 4.80 4.47 10.44 .81 $0.64 2. 54 3.16 5. 27 8. 63 .54 14. 35 .33 $1.21 .44 1.00 1.04 .91 2. 65 7. 53 1.21 $4.96 5. 71 8.17 10.12 18.14 18.98 59.29 22.03 $0.88 $0.23 2.30 8.64 4.95 7.25 10.10 9. 21 8. 69 28.09 13. 62 11.11 6.06 35. 20 28.88 118. 91 $2.94 3.32 2. 59 5. 42 9. 64 31.91 35.92 61.84 23.17 35.86 59.29 96. 32 110.06 170. 73 187. 78 3. 51 8. 36 18. 38 38.24 15. 68 35.84 26.02 .71 2.33 1.87 4.39 5. 70 9.85 1. 77 3. 41 3. 41 4.02 3.91 11. 20 12. 48 7. 81 .17 .30 1.03 1. 63 1.86 1.97 1.84 3.11 7.10 8.99 12. 62 31.28 23.01 33. 42 2. 83 5. 29 8. 23 9. 25 13.91 17. 39 5. 88 3. 70 5.91 12. 38 17.74 20. 23 54. 75 49.44 5.73 3.16 4.39 8. 54 10. 20 15.44 61.60 13. 64 52.85 68.85 108.43 120.95 4. 53 19. 75 18.45 47. 50 32.17 1.00 3. 35 4. 61 5.07 3.44 .24 7.63 6.16 7.50 1. 39 .20 .55 1.47 1. 32 1. 41 3.14 5. 53 7. 98 12. 88 19.41 1.60 4.14 6. 97 9.15 9.08 1.83 5.83 11.08 14.72 35.50 1.10 6.07 12.13 10.29 18. 55 2. 71 13. 82 37. 31 30. 45 65.62 71. 36 .97 3. 33 16.17 .72 37.61 .43 .92 1.15 1.11 1.18 2.22 .05 .11 1.62 7.96 .07 .12 .29 .47 1. 73 .83 2.01 4.00 4.89 16.44 15. 73 1.45 3. 75 5.13 12.01 3.61 5.02 5. 55 7. 34 17. 67 1.45 .36 .86 4.78 11.98 9.17 9.01 (1) W hite F amilies New York City and Chi cago: $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000-$3,999__________ $4,000-$4,999__________ $5,000-$7,499__________ $7,500 and over_______ New England and East Central, 2 large and 5 mid dle-sized cities: $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000-$3,999__________ $4,000-$4,999__________ $5,000 and over________ New England and East Central, 9 small cities: $500-$999_____ ______ $1,000-$1,499................. . $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000 and over_______ N egro F amilies Southeast, 1 large and 2 middle-sized cities: Under $500 _ _________ $500-$999_____________ $1,000-$1,499__________ $1,500-$1,999__________ $2,000-$2,999__________ $3,000 and over________ 1 5 3 1 2 0 °— 41- Linens, Floor M iscel blan cover Furni laneous kets, ings ture furnish curtains ings (8) (7) (9) GO) Glass, china, silver ware (6) Kitchen Cleaning Laundry Total equip equip equip ment ment ment 10 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 138 6. — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure fo r specified item s of fu rn ish in gs and equipm ent, average am ount of such expenditure per fa m ily , and average expenditure per article for selected item s , by incom e , in 1 year , 1935—36 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES Kitchen equipment Cleaning equipment Cooking stoves and plates Other kitchen Can Pots, Cut Dish- Small equipment Car Brooms, Dust Income class Wood, Kero Type ing pans, lery, mops, elec pet Total Tables Cabi tric Total sweep brushes, pans, Other1 nets Gas Elec coal, sene not equip bowls strain dish equip pails, tric and and speci ment ers mops cans ers cloths ment Large1Small1 coke fuel oil fied (20) (21) (2) (4) (6) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) 1 (16) (IT) (18) (3) (5) (7) (8) (9) (19) (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 33. 2 4.2 $500-$999_________ 31.1 0.8 0.2 0.8 16.7 5.8 14.4 36. 2 0.8 . 7 21.9 5.1 20.4 1.0 $1,000-$1,499___ 1.2 40.7 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.1 46.1 2.9 40.1 9.1 .1 $1,500-$1,999______ 52.1 2.7 .9 37.4 9.6 .9 1.8 52.3 1.9 .6 1. 7 27.4 9.9 32.7 4.6 $2,000-$2,999. . 59.9 1.4 1.5 2.2 55.9 4.5 52.0 14.4 0.3 .5 1.1 27.5 7. 9 41.8 5.9 66.6 5.1 2.5 56.9 15.9 2.5 $3.000-$3,999.. . .3 2.2 33.1 11.9 43.5 6.8 64.3 3.2 61. 5 5.9 2.2 .4 64.4 1.7 57. 7 17.9 $4'000-$4,999 ... 29.4 8.1 42.5 5.9 53.4 25.3 78.5 5.0 3.8 64.7 3.0 $5,000-$7,499 40. 7 11.3 60.7 10.0 1.0 3.1 70.1 32.3 5.6 53.0 16.2 60.6 16. 4 78.4 13.7 $7,500 and over__ 82.2 8. 5 1.9 1.2 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999 _______ $5. 81 $0.03 $0.07 $5. 51 $0.01 $0. 41 $0. 02 $0.24 $0. 01 $0.14 $0.01 $0.13 $0. 01 $0.04 .32 .04 .64 $0.04 $1,000-$1,499_____ 8. 49 .04 $0.02 $0. 85 $0.03 .01 .30 .01 . 10 $0.10 6.90 .09 1. 09 .09 .29 .46 .07 1.04 $1,500-$1,999 ____ 10.11 .17 .07 1.26 .36 .02 .01 .68 .08 .19 .37 6. 47 . 14 1.64 .07 14.19 .25 .08 i.65 $0.16 2. 47 . 18 .57 .09 1.63 $2,000-$2,999 ___ .25 .02 .77 . 17 .26 .70 9. 70 . 18 .58 .81 .12 4.94 $3,000-$3,999______ 12.41 .71 .49 1.50 .05 1.34 . 17 .37 .45 6. 64 . 11 6.00 .13 9.11 .94 .07 .33 .84 . 14 3.48 $4,000-$4,999 .91 .06 .33 .64 5. 62 . 21 4. 57 .11 5.89 .47 .95 .93 .29 4.31 $5,000-$7,499 .44 1.88 . 15 .49 1.00 .37 . 14 5. 66 . 13 .30 .09 3. 52 .32 .96 2. 49 9. 29 . 11 9.06 .73 1. 71 .48 6.14 $7,500 and over___ 21. 56 1.31 . 11 3.06 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $4.12 $2. 06 $500-$999_____ $28.00 2. 70 $2.31 $70.45 3.14 $40.00 $l,000-$l,499-__ $9. 65 $6.00 6. 05 7.05 68.18 31.11 50. 34 35.70 3.82 $1,500-$1,999_. _ 8.13 17. 91 4. 64 76.68 $52.46 3. 84 $2,000-$2,999.._ 44.13 10.73 11.36 13. 22 61.12 192.00 3. 93 $3,000-$3,999___ 5.16 15. 79 3.00 86.10 5. 68 $4,000-$4,999... 10. 80 9. 34 16.85 7.82 4.19 $5,000-$7,499. __ 21.66 10.60 5.89 98. 48 5. 84 16.22 $7,500 and over. 25.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. T able T able 6. — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure for specified item s of fu rnish in gs and equipm ent , average am ount of such expenditure per fa m ily, and average expenditure per article for selected item s , by incom e , in 1 yea r , 1985— — Con. 86 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES Laundry equipment Income class (1) $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499_._ $1,500-$!, 999. __ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999. $4,000-$4,999... $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. Total (2) Elec Other tric (3) (4) 8.4 2.8 11.4 4.8 20.1 10.6 20.2 14.3 9.6 27.3 19.3 10.6 22.7 14.4 34.8 22.1 $0. 21 $0.16 2.23 .29 2.13 2.86 .54 .59 4. 57 .84 2.97 1.47 7. 66 .64 .98 1. 40 Wash- Wash Wring tubs boards ers (5) (7) 0..42 .3 .8 .8 0.2 .2 .4 3.9 1.9 (*) $0. 01 (*)02 ..01 .01 $0.01 .01 .02 .04 $5. 75 $500-$999__________ 5. 67 $1,000-$l, 499______ 5.08 $1,500-$l, 999______ 6.11 $2,000-$2,999______ 6. 02 $3,000-$3,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ 6. 22 $5,000-$7,499 _____ 6.81 6. 37 $7,500 and over . 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. (6) .10 Glass, china, and silverware Ironing Flatware China or Glassware * boards, Boilers clothes Other1 Total porcelain Kitch Ster Other table baskets, en Table ling ware racks (10) (13) (15) (16) (8) (12) (14) (9) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 4.9 0.3 17.1 4.5 2.4 0.9 6.3 1.4 19.3 8.5 0.3 2.4 5.9 5.1 .2 26.3 7.5 7.9 32.3 15.3 .5 6.3 .7 7.4 37.3 15.7 13.1 13.3 .9 1.5 2.4 36.6 13.0 15.4 16.7 .6 6.8 6. 2 51.2 23.5 19.3 19.1 6.9 2.7 53.5 20.4 27.1 23.2 23.2 3.1 8.3 5.8 B. Average expenditure per family $0.09 $0.03 $0.02 .03 $1.87 .27 .07 .03 .09 1.46 1.16 .77 .07 .07 .01 . 15 .07 .13 .09 1.18 .63 .16 .01 .03 .05 .03 .14 3. 50 2.82 1.36 .26 .54 .16 .47 .82 .41 .09 3.14 .37 .01 1.16 .05 7. 55 2. 45 .44 1.04 1.92 1.59 0.34 .59 2.94 .08 3.35 5.35 10.37 .36 O. Average expenditure per article 1 12.6 12.2 $0. 02 2.10 .10 2.20 $0.20 .12 1.1 Hollowware Ster Other Other ling (19) (17) 08) 0.2 1.2 .6 1..1 0.4 .6 .8 .11 .5 .4 .2 .7 2.6 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.9 4.5 $0.01 $0.02 $0.01 $0.05 .02 ..13 01 (*) .33 .04 2.21 .40 2.0 1.3 1.3 .7 2.0 3.1 0 (*)01 .01 $0..01 $0..042 (*) (*) .03 .04 .12 .03 .40 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__. $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999.__ $3,000-$3,999__$4,000-$4,999_ __ $5,000-$7,499__$7,500 and over. Irons O O CO 6 . — Furnishings and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m i ly , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r f 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Con. able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Total (2) Kitchen towels Linen Cotton (3) (4) $500-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000-$7,499__________ ______ $7,500 and over._____ _______ 45.2 52.5 63.5 71.0 74.5 76.1 83.3 84.5 5.8 4.5 6.5 16.1 17.7 20.8 35.0 34.5 14.0 7.2 12.9 13.7 10.4 12.3 18.9 24.9 $500-$999..... ........................... $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999..................... .......... $2,000-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999................................ $5,000-$7,499 _____________ $7,500 and over $2. 53 4. 75 8. 22 12.75 17.55 19. 27 27. 27 51.37 $0.05 .06 .10 .31 .32 .37 .68 1.16 $0.08 .06 .12 .16 .15 .13 .22 .49 $0.19 $0.13 .19 .12 $1,000-$1,499 _______ .12 .18 $1,500-$1,999 _____ .21 . 13 $2,000-$2,999 .19 .18 $3,000-$3,999 ________ _______ .21 .14 $4,000-$4,999 ......................... .21 .14 $5,000-$7,499 __________ .29 .18 $7,500 and over______________ i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $500-$999 Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles Hand towels Bath Tablecloth and napkin sets Tablecloths towels Linen Cotton Linen Cotton Other Linen Cotton Other (5) (12) (13) (8) (9) (10) (6) (7) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 2.4 3.0 6.5 0.8 13.7 5.2 2.4 9.0 18.0 2.9 2.6 4.4 10.2 19.7 3.3 3.1 3.3 10.2 33.0 7.0 3.3 3.5 9.9 13.3 7.4 5.8 1.1 36.7 9.8 7.7 .4 15.6 9.5 38.6 0.2 9.6 9.5 1.0 13.6 5.6 45.8 1.8 18.6 31.2 1.2 2.0 4. 5 18.7 9.7 61. 7 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.04 $0.05 $0.02 $0.05 $0.15 $0.04 .04 .03 .07 .09 .26 .07 .05 .03 .07 .13 .50 .24 .05 .10 .22 .17 .80 .49 .10 .02 .35 .15 1.09 .58 .25 .46 .17 1.25 $0. 02 (*).01 .32 1. 25 .31 .10 1.83 . 11 .10 .03 1.57 1. 52 .21 4. 03 .39 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $1. 51 $5.15 $0.15 $0.20 $0.13 .32 1.04 $0. 65 .23 .17 .25 .86 .34 1. 32 1.15 .25 . 17 2. 05 1.03 2.28 .26 .22 .35 1.02 .99 2.35 .40 .27 .26 .49 2.90 .71 .44 $10.30 .32 .23 .50 1.31 4.29 6.00 .26 .21 .37 .94 4.08 5. 68 .41 .66 8.71 .36 Napkins Linen Other (14) (15) 0.8 0.3 1.5 4.7 3.9 6.8 14.0 0.8 .6 1.6 .7 1.8 2.0 $0.01 .01 .03 .21 .12 .42 .86 (*) $0.01 .02 .01 .05 .04 $0.10 .24 .22 .39 .29 .34 .68 $0.07 .07 .10 .09 .16 .16 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES 140 T TABLES 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. S T A T IS T IC A L T a ble 6 . — F urnishings and equ ipm ent: Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for specified item s of furnishings and equipm ent , average amount of such expenditure per fa m ily , and average expenditure per article for selected item s , by incom e , in 1 yeart 1985-36 — Con. [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles—Continued Mattresses Table Blankets Draper- Slip Income class Couch Com runners, Sheets Pillow Bed ies and scarfs, cases spreads covers forters, All wool Other Pillows Inner- Other curtains covers quilts spring doilies (14) (10) (12) (13) (2) (8) (3) (4) (5) (7) (ID (1) (9) (6) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 1.6 6.5 7.2 1.7 0.5 15.3 2.0 0.5 12.7 $500-$999_____ 2.0 2.4 1.5 27.4 3.2 19.5 14.3 3.7 1.7 8.9 1.4 3.7 3.7 1.3 .7 $1,000-$1,499__ .6 3.2 6.3 3.9 7.3 1.8 34.0 26.1 19.9 7.4 3.4 2.6 2.0 $1,500-$1,999__ 3.8 2.5 40.6 3.4 2.2 5.8 30.3 20.9 3.3 6.8 3.3 9.8 11.0 $2,000-$2,999__ 6.0 11.5 4.1 36.4 2.0 40.5 3.6 6.1 9.1 26.6 10.7 2.3 6.8 $3,000-$3,999__ 47.4 4.8 3.1 3.7 13.3 1.3 7.1 31.3 16.5 11.1 19.0 5.0 4.0 $4,000-$4,999__ 8.2 6.1 15.1 .5 15.7 1.9 42.7 4.4 43.4 23.7 7.4 32.0 7.8 $5,000-$7,499__ 6.9 25.2 1.2 19.4 4.5 50.7 44.5 14.5 14.6 53.7 17.6 3.9 8.7 $7,500 and over. B. Average expenditure per family i $0.28 $0.04 $0. 51 $0.16 $0.01 $0.08 $0.02 $0.50 $0.07 $0.14 $0.13 $0.15 $500-$999_____ .29 .03 .57 .31 1.44 $0.04 .04 . 13 .04 .78 .26 .16 $l,000-$l,499-_.04 .22 1.02 .13 .09 1. 65 2.35 .44 .42 .19 .47 .05 .06 $1,500-$1,999_-.59 3. 60 .63 .10 2. 37 .25 .18 1.42 .08 .47 .63 .06 .27 $2,000-$2,999-_. 1.08 2.62 . 10 4. 61 .30 2. 37 .73 .72 .12 .55 1.13 . 16 .17 $3,000-$3,999— .59 .17 .23 3.55 .15 5.01 .98 .21 .60 .74 1.43 .43 1. 78 $4,000-$4,999__ 1.16 4.24 .22 5. 21 1. 71 .11 .39 3. 84 1.09 1.91 .98 .75 .37 $5,000-$7,499__ 14.55 1.60 2.02 4.81 .06 1. 34 5.88 .59 1. 73 .50 1.23 .90 5.80 $7,500 and over. C.. Average expenditure per article 1 $6.00 $4.82 $4.01 $5. 73 $1.97 $1.86 $0.40 $2.23 $0.50 $0.91 $0. 27 $5.55 $500-$999_____ 14.24 1.71 3.84 2.94 5. 77 1. 57 1.28 .33 $1. 72 3.06 .36 1.11 $1,000~$1,499--4.00 22.04 9.64 2. 02 2. 51 1.95 2.14 4.36 5.30 .88 1.05 .37 4.95 $1,500-$1,999__ 5. 75 21. 28 4. 62 2.22 5.44 2.34 1.29 .35 5. 65 .79 1.10 3.98 2.88 $2,000~$2,999__ 21. 22 8. 34 1.44 2.91 3.18 .44 3.81 4.97 5.83 2.73 5.23 1.99 1.23 $3,000-$3,999__ 7.04 21. 75 3. 22 10. 99 10.74 6. 81 5. 71 3. 07 2.23 .98 1. 21 .43 5.03 $4,000~$4,999__ 22. 22 8.20 2.41 11. 53 3. 02 12.00 17. 48 8. 42 7. 60 2.30 1.29 .43 5. 51 $5,000~$7,499__ 19. 71 7.90 22.50 13.31 12.98 8.96 8.96 2. 55 4.23 3. 25 1. 55 .63 7.11 $7,500 and over. FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. * Data on quantity purchased for this item were not reported for any family; and average expenditure per article cannot be computed. 142 a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r specified item s of fu rn ish in g s and equipm ent , average am ount of such expenditure per fa m ily , and average expenditure per article fo r selected item s , by incom e , in 1 yeary 1 93 5-86 —Con. [Nonrelief families, including husband and wife, both native bom] NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES Furniture Floor coverings Lino Felt base Suites leum, Total floor Income class Bed- Daven Total Carpets Rugs inlaid, covering, Other furni Living Dining Beds Cots and springs ports, Daybeds, cribs ture settees couches (square (square room room Bedroom yards) yards) (16) (2) (15) (10) (13) (4) (9) (12) (14) (3) (7) (8) (5) (6) (1) (ID A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 9.4 $500-$999_____ 1.6 10.2 1.5 0.8 1.8 0.2 1.5 1.5 1.7 5.7 1.7 17.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 9.5 5.7 4.6 .4 16.0 2.0 1.8 0.3 $1,000-$1,499__ 1.9 1.9 0.5 25.0 3.4 1.1 14.3 20.6 3.3 3.2 3.2 2.0 4.6 .9 $1,500-$1,999__ 7.5 2.3 2.9 .8 29.0 2.4 7.0 2.4 26.8 4.0 2.9 4.7 3.9 3.1 $2,000-$2,999__ 1.7 3.5 1.9 18.9 5.5 4.1 30.6 35.4 3.4 19.6 11.4 2.1 4.6 5.1 4.6 4.3 3.9 $3,U00-$3,999— 2.7 1.5 1.3 28.6 13.6 3.2 4.4 2.4 2.7 5.9 1.5 39.0 3.0 5.3 $4,000-$4,999__ 4.3 3.9 9.7 4.3 32.3 4.9 4.8 2.4 5.2 3.8 25.8 40.3 5.6 1.8 1.0 2.0 $5,000-$7,499— 5.5 2.7 39.6 6.2 3.1 $7,500 and over. 8.5 25.3 6.2 1.2 3.1 4.8 5.4 1.4 4.3 9.5 47.7 B. Average expenditure per family i $1.79 $0.11 $0.14 $500-$999_____ $1.41 $0.12 $0.01 $6. 56 $1.36 $0.76 $3.01 $0.30 $0.03 3.99 .52 2.66 $1,000-$1,499__ $0.24 .52 .26 7.48 $0.09 .54 .21 $0.09 .03 1.79 1.29 1.16 5. 71 .18 4.56 .04 12.70 2.72 .72 $1,500-$1,999 — 2.19 .45 .36 .51 1.19 .63 .30 2.57 9.17 .54 1.04 1.17 6. 96 .96 .41 20.76 .78 .67 4.36 3.18 3.98 $2,000-$2,999__ .17 .18 11.16 8.13 .40 .66 1.13 1.40 .10 30.23 4.85 6. 32 7.45 1.14 $3,000-$3,999-_.93 1.80 .29 $4,000-$4,999... 9.97 .88 7. 34 1.38 .08 .98 .94 1.72 .29 31.05 6. 73 4. 57 1.28 2.99 .47 18. 55 2.68 13.37 .74 1.58 .18 37.84 .56 2.26 2.31 $5,000-$7,499___9.70 .90 7.49 .37 37.00 13.81 19.88 .36 .56 2.00 2.18 .77 53. 21 9.15 10. 52 9.84 2.42 $7,500 and over. .60 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $7.00 $24. 52 $0. 57 $0. 55 $92.19 $92. 70 $204.00 $20.40 $500-$999_______ $1. 58 3.31 94.84 25.19 .78 $20.00 53.87 50.66 11.11 $10.61 $29.00 $1,000-$1,499____ .39 24.05 41.02 5. 24 24.13 .54 62. 95 $1,500-$1,999____ .99 67. 07 79. 67 15. 76 12. 82 18. 35 81.67 12.11 $2,000-$2,999____ 25. 24 .83 108.04 38. 31 54.05 1.39 42.71 74.70 15.80 10. 46 13.68 12. 30 27. 77 117. 78 134.82 156.08 63.18 35. 97 $3,000-$3,999____ .81 .83 23.56 15. 53 18.12 22. 86 $4,000-$4,999____ 37.50 1.07 1.14 229. 73 32.60 14. 21 38. 67 94.59 105.96 19.10 11.83 $5,000-$7,499____ 45. 28 255.04 60. 74 41. 75 1.59 132.16 12.70 18.83 12. 87 125.00 (2) 21.41 46. 88 1.64 294.82 216.54 148.52 64.29 $7,500 and over .__ 1.17 34.50 45.00 13.28 T a b l e 6 .— F u r n is h in g s 6 . — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r specified item s of fu rn ish in gs and equ ip m en t average am ount of such expenditure per fa m ily, and average expenditure per article fo r selected item s, by incom e, in 1 year, 1 93 5-86 —Con. [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES Furniture—C ontinued Tables Chairs Porch Chif Side Dressers, Bookcases, Income class Benches, and dressing boards, book Dining, foniers, Desks Other stools garden Upholster Other living buffets tables chests shelves Other ed furniture room (4) (8) (13) (5) (6) (7) (9) (10) (2) (3) (12) (1) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 4.4 0.8 1.6 2.9 0.8 $500-$999_________________ .7 1.9 .9 $1,000-$1,499 ____ 1.9 .3 3.4 .9 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.2 $1,500-$1,999 1.4 2. 7 1.7 1.2 1. 2 1.4 0.8 1.1 .3 3.9 1.1 1.6 $2,000-12,999______________ 1.0 2.0 .3 2.0 1.2 2.8 2.0 7.0 1.3 4.4 4. 7 $3,000-$3,999 2.1 1.9 2.0 4.8 8.2 3. 5 1. 2 2. 4 1.6 4.1 7.2 $4,000-$4,999______________ 2.8 .7 2.3 3.3 4.8 5.8 3.9 2.7 2.0 1.7 5.1 $5,000-$7,499 2.9 2.7 6.8 5.2 8.0 3.4 9.9 6.1 3. 2 2.7 2.1 10.8 5.6 6.5 12.3 4.5 7.4 3.9 $7,500 and over____________ 10.3 4.5 3.1 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0. 82 $500-$999- ______________ $0.09 $0.05 $0.11 $0.03 $1,000-$1,499______________ . 14 .06 .03 $0. 47 $0. 41 $0.01 .01 $0.92 $0.02 $1,500-11,999 _____________ . 12 .11 .30 .09 . 18 $0.17 .01 $0. 31 .53 .07 . 10 $2,000-12,999______________ .49 .32 .47 .08 .49 .11 .17 2. 57 .36 .07 .11 .29 $3,000-$3,999______________ .95 .74 2.12 .41 .05 .40 .25 1.37 .15 .13 .22 3.14 $4,000-$4,999____________ .64 2.47 .45 .08 .56 .39 .62 1.64 .98 .38 .02 2.53 $5,000-$7,499______________ .42 2.89 2.65 .06 1.26 1.29 .69 .95 1.30 .21 4. 52 .89 .86 1.65 $7,500 and over____________ 1.79 .68 .13 1.68 3.20 .39 2.33 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_______________ $1.53 $10. 28 $3.00 $18. 21 $1,000-$1,499______________ $24. 54 1.29 $20. 94 15.89 18.00 $20.00 $1,500-$1,999______________ 8.33 4. 87 15.05 $20. 74 11.66 ' 2.66 24. 43 $9.38 30. 86 $2,000-$2,999______________ 7. 93 29.26 24.23 10.80 7. 54 30. 73 6. 73 20.08 30.90 6. 84 $3,000-$3,999______________ 13.11 18. 74 28.89 12. 33 19. 30 8.05 13. 49 $4,000-$4,999______________ 19. 92 25. 07 49. 44 39.98 20.08 29.50 27. 30 10.08 7.08 32. 37 18. 29 $5,000-$7,499______________ 25. 81 16.54 47.04 10.12 11.14 18.37 14.69 11.53 $7,500 and over.- _ _____ _ 15.31 22.56 26.11 78. 96 41.76 13.10 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. T able STATISTICAL TABLES CO [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Total Electric light bulbs Gas (2) (3) (4) $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999__. $2,000-$2,999.-_ $3,000-$3,999-_. $4,000-$4,999._. $5,000-$7,499-_. $7,500 and over. 26.8 41. 5 62.9 67.7 78.7 79.3 84.9 91.8 14.0 20.8 33.3 29.2 41.5 38.6 51.0 62.6 0.7 .4 .3 .8 .4 1.0 1.9 $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999— $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. $1. 46 3. 85 5.82 9. 63 13.83 24.87 34. 67 130.84 $0.09 . 19 .36 .39 .80 .82 1.29 2. 75 $0.14 .22 .44 .27 .09 .05 . 12 Income class (1) $l,000-$l,499-_ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000-$7,499__ $7,500 and over. 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $20. 00 58. 72 79. 50 35.98 25.00 2.04 6.18 Miscellaneous household furnishings Heating stoves and heaters Clocks Lamps Mirrors, Kerosene Type not Electric fans Electric Other Type not and lamp pictures Electric Wood, coal and fuel specified specified shades and coke oil (13) GO) (12) (6) (7) (8) (9) (14) (5) CD A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.5 2.3 1.5 3.2 1.6 0.8 0.4 .7 1.5 3.7 7. 7 1.4 0.6 13.4 .4 1.1 .4 2.3 3.6 6.5 2.4 .2 20.0 5.1 4.0 .5 .8 .2 7.6 3.8 25.0 9.4 .7 .4 3.4 42.9 9.4 6.6 2.9 9.4 3.2 3.8 9.4 37.5 15.0 10.8 11. 6 15. 2 3.9 48.3 18.0 2.5 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0. 01 $0.01 $0.07 $0. 01 $0.65 $0. 22 .01 .08 .36 . 06 $0. 39 $0.01 $0.01 .19 .84 . 17 . 58 .02 .08 .06 .24 1. 38 .05 .32 .03 .18 (*) .60 2.16 . 16 .02 .32 .08 5.15 .57 .05 . 12 .79 .08 .02 3. 72 2.66 .43 .32 .54 .05 7.90 22.93 .26 $0. 42 2.46 1.07 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $3.04 $1.99 $0.98 $14. 50 $19. 58 3.74 2.12 4.73 $3.09 $25.96 $1.18 4.18 34.54 55.49 1.60 2.77 3.03 4. 81 1.94 1.10 4. 33 58. 01 2.93 5.90 2.23 92.00 2.19 4.07 7.90 11.94 2.92 12.36 3.39 6. 63 1.24 2.00 5.06 10.10 45.90 10.64 6. 64 $7.91 7. 01 15.38 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES 144 6.— F urnishings and eq u ip m en t: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year} 1985— — Con. 36 T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND CHICAGO: WHITE FAMILIES STATISTICAL TABLES Miscellaneous household furnishings—Continued Furnish Lawn Other ings re Repairs Wire mowers, House Paid miscel Insurance Vases, Baby and ceived Income class on hold help Hand laneous as gift orna carriages, baggage Trunks Window Venetian screens, garden tools, furnish cleaning shades blinds storm for equip hardware furnish ments gocarts or pay of fur windows ment ings ings nishings sewing (10) (12) (8) (9) (7) (15) (13) (14) (5) (6) (2) (ID (3) (4) (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 1.1 1.6 0.5 4.9 1. 6 4.9 $500-$999 0.4 1.1 7.5 2. 6 0.2 12. 7 $1,000-$1,499 2.9 6.1 3.5 2. 7 0.1 3.2 3 4.2 4. 7 1.6 2.5 .3 14.3 10.4 8.2 .9 $1,500-$1,999 .4 3.1 1.0 2.7 21.9 4.1 .4 $2,000-$2,999 4.3 1.6 0.3 4.0 18.0 10.0 4.1 1.4 4.4 5.1 .8 4.3 3.5 3.8 26.4 7.1 28.0 .9 9.6 $3,000-$3,999 11.2 4.8 5.8 1.7 2.7 2. 7 31.0 3.2 3.8 5. 5 .9 39.0 11.4 $4,000-$4,999 5.1 3.2 6.8 6.5 36. 7 44. 6 9.4 4.2 20.0 4.2 3.9 11. 6 7.5 $5,000-$7,499 2.4 11.4 3.2 9.3 8.3 6.3 53.2 3.7 19.7 49.5 3.9 19.2 24.3 $7,500 and over----B. Average expenditure per family i $0.07 $0.01 $0.05 $0.23 $500-$999 $0.04 $0. 34 (*) (*) .08 .12 .96 $0.87 $1,000-$1,499 $0.01 .50 .05 $0.01 2. 56 (*) .03 1.00 $0.01 .22 $0.29 .12 $0.02 $0.04 .94 2. 41 .03 $1,500-$1,999 ___ .60 .05 .23 .15 .07 .04 .09 .77 $0.04 .11 1.77 1.71 1.54 .03 $2,000-$2,999______ 3.90 .84 .19 .21 .27 .10 .31 .67 .15 .07 .58 2.87 3.01 2. 99 $3,000-$3,999______ .15 .89 1.26 .20 1.86 .10 .15 .07 .09 .07 .08 3.99 .28 $4,000-$4,999______ 8.16 5. 06 2.24 .34 .39 .19 .24 .93 .16 .96 .86 1.37 6. 34 .44 $5,000-$7,499______ 11.13 5. 22 3.72 1.42 1.18 1.11 1. 91 4. 39 236. 29 5.96 1.10 2.40 1.46 31.74 $7,500 and over-----.25 15.08 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_________ $6.82 $0.40 15. 68 $2. 28 .50 $1,000-$1,499______ 21.44 1. 36 .68 $3.81 $1,500-$1,999______ 17.25 2. 76 $12. 61 1.25 $2,000-$2,999______ 6. 67 4. 26 13.05 1.10 6.98 17.05 $3,000-$3,999 _____ 9. 64 10. 94 16. 32 10.00 .61 $4,000-$4,999 ____ 17.00 10.14 22. 55 5. 48 1.85 $5,000-$7,499 ___ 38. 61 23.72 1. 59 46. 57 9.03 $7,500 and over .. iSee explanation of tables for definition of this item. 21 family reported expense of $1,500 for fire insurance on furnishings. * Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Oi [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom] Kitchen equipment Cooking stoves and plates Can Pots, Cut DishIncome class Wood, Kero Type ning pans, lery, mops, Total Tables Cabi nets Gas Elec coal, sene not equip bowls, strain dish and speci ment tric and fuel ers cloths coke fied oil (2) (3) (4) GO) CD (12) (13) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 1.2 34.8 1.0 1.0 $500-$999_____ 0.9 1.0 1.5 18.9 3.1 15.0 0.5 49.2 1.6 1.5 $l,0G0-$l,499-_2.5 .6 1.5 1.7 4.5 23.1 4.5 18.1 0.1 55.2 1.7 1.6 3.4 $1,500-$1,999... .3 1.3 1.0 2.6 26.2 4.8 23.3 .5 58.4 1.6 1.1 3.9 $2,000-$2,999_._ .4 .2 .5 2.8 28.3 5.1 32.0 1.1 57.0 3.6 2.6 $3,000-$3,999__ 3.8 .2 2.1 23.9 3.9 31.3 .5 .8 59.9 $4,000-$4,999__ .7 1.2 2.5 .6 1.4 32.9 8.9 36.3 .7 63.3 6.0 $5,000 and over. .9 1.6 33.2 7.8 43.2 3.7 .5 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999_________ $6.25 $0.20 $0.14 $0.70 $0.26 $1.03 $0.08 $0.01 $0.19 $0.01 $0.05 $1,000-$1,499______ 17.10 .18 .23 1.26 $0.12 .25 1. 61 1.04 .08 .36 .01 .06 $1,500-$1,999........ . 24.12 .14 .21 2.13 .20 .28 1.18 .67 .06 .54 .03 .12 $2,000-$2,999______ 27.18 .21 .25 2.93 .40 .17 .48 .53 .05 .98 .03 .17 $3,000-$3,999______ 21.51 .35 .28 3.46 .32 .47 .90 .05 .45 .04 .23 $4,000-$4,999........... 13.81 .03 .11 1.89 .77 .42 .01 .69 .03 .25 .94 2.87 $5,000 and over___ 17.90 .88 ........... .38 .02 1. 72 .04 .38 C. Average expenditure per article1 $500-$999_____ $8.91 $14. 08 $57. 32 $27.95 $99.85 $16.88 $1,000-$1,499... 11.16 15. 51 50.20 $61. 65 40.39 105.96 60. 71 $1,500-$1,999___ 8.30 13.38 61.74 39.88 85. 66 97.03 68. 72 $2,000-$2,999_.. 12.56 19.64 74.47 183.95 33. 51 92. 82 47.67 $3,000-$3,999... 9. 62 10.66 91.26 109.95 178.00 103.88 $4,000-$4,999__ 3.95 9.00 75.91 145.00 61. 39 $5,000 and over. 14.89 102.50 77.79 81.37 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Cleaning equipment Other kitchen Small equipment elec Carpet Brooms, Dust Total sweep brushes, pans, Other tric ers mops pails, 0) equip Large Small cans ment (0 0) (20) (21) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) 1.0 2.6 5.0 6.8 8.6 9.3 7.3 57.3 62.0 65.3 69.3 73.5 76.8 69.6 1.6 .9 2.1 1.5 .3 4.9 3.3 $0.02 .13 .30 .58 .88 .91 .67 $3. 55 $0.01 $0.95 $0.04 11.56 .21 1.99 .03 18.04 .22 2.98 .10 20.26 . 14 4.38 .06 14. 02 .06 6.00 .01 8. 62 .08 5. 83 .26 7.00 .23 10.00 $1.61 5. 22 5. 53 7.70 9. 72 9.76 9.19 $3. 45 2.72 4.94 4.92 4.98 5.22 6.93 55.4 60.7 60.7 65.3 67.6 74.9 62.8 6.9 8.4 10.8 14.2 14.1 17.9 14.6 $0. 46 $0. 02 .60 .03 .65 .06 .84 .08 .95 .08 1.24 .16 1.25 .22 $0. 43 1.33 2.17 3.40 4.96 4.17 5. 30 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 146 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, hy income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, hy income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Laundry equipment Income class Total U) (2) Irons Elec Other tric (3) (4) 1. 5 4.5 6.4 8.9 9. 7 9.3 12.6 $2.74 $500-$999 4. 25 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999_______ 4. 55 $2,000-$2,999 . ___ 5.09 8.91 $3,000-$3,999 $4,000-$4,999 . ___ 5.78 $5,000 and over____ 5.91 $0.04 . 17 .27 .46 . 57 .48 .80 0.1 .1 (♦ ) $0. 01 (5) 3.5 2. 6 2.6 3.3 1.6 2.2 .5 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.8 1.2 .6 .5 $0. 03 .04 .04 .07 .04 .11 $0. 01 . 01 .01 .01 .01 .01 (*) $500-$999 ____ $2.78 3.86 $2. 04 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 _ . 4. 25 3.17 5.17 $2,000~$2,999 ___ 5. 76 $3,000~$3,999 5.27 $4,000-$4,999 6. 49 $5,000 and over i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. (6) (*) (7) 0.8 .2 .1 .1 (*) (*) (*) $0. 01 Hollowware Ster Other Other ling (19) (18) (17) 0.2 .3 .8 .6 $0.03 .09 .26 .45 $0. 01 .01 .02 .01 .16 0.5 .3 .8 .8 0.2 .4 .5 .8 .6 .6 .6 $0. 01 .01 .03 .02 .09 (*) STATISTICAL TABLES 12.1 18.1 18.4 20.7 22.4 22.1 24.0 $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 $2,000-$2,999 $3,000-~$3,999 $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over____ Wash- Wash Wring tubs boards ers Glass, china, and silverware Ironing Glassware Flatware China or boards, Boilers clothes Other 1 Total porcelain table Kit baskets, ware chen Table Ster Other ling racks (12) GO) (13) (14) (15) (16) (8) (11) (9) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 2.1 11. 5 3.4 0.8 4.7 3.5 0.5 3.8 22.3 6.8 .7 9.7 7.9 1.1 1.0 5.3 24.4 6.1 7.9 .6 11.8 .4 1.6 6.2 28.9 13.2 9.6 .5 9.8 .8 1.0 11. 5 7.4 8.9 1.6 5. 0 25.1 7.6 31.3 13.7 8.4 11.7 2.1 2.3 1.3 1.2 5.4 41.2 17.3 18.0 19.3 2.3 1.3 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0. 02 $2. 63 $0. 24 $0. 09 $0. 02 $0. 02 $0.10 $0. 01 . 02 .05 3. 96 .61 . 24 .04 .08 . 16 $0.08 02 .08 4.12 .87 .44 .05 .13 .04 .16 .02 . 13 4. 39 1. 59 1.00 . 11 . 16 .08 .10 .08 8. 21 1.97 .72 . 14 .21 .61 .05 .09 5.04 2.92 1.48 .11 .37 .22 .04 .05 2.65 .47 .84 .20 .04 .10 4.96 4.20 C . Average expenditure per article 1 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Total (2) Kitchen towels Linen Cotton (3) (4) $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499. $1,500-$1,999... $2,000-$2,999__. $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. 52.3 64.9 71.6 77.0 75.8 84.0 83.0 4.7 7.7 11.5 15.9 20.4 23.7 30.4 8.2 13.7 15.9 18.2 15.3 11.8 18.1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$! ,499... $1,500-$1,999__. $2,000-$2,999__. $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $2.97 5.57 8.90 11.91 15.98 23.21 33.10 $0.05 .13 .14 .26 .45 .54 .67 $0.05 .11 .16 .18 .15 .12 .33 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999._. $2,000-$2,999__. $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $0.15 .23 .20 .20 .25 .29 .26 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $0.11 .13 .13 .14 .14 .13 .17 Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles Tablecloth and napkin sets Tablecloths Hand towels Bath Linen Cotton towels Linen Cotton Other Linen Cotton Other (10) (12) (13) (9) (8) (5) (6) (7) CD A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.1 4.8 3.7 3.7 7.6 20. 5 4.1 3.6 4.5 6.7 10.5 29.3 5.7 5.7 1.8 6.8 12.1 34.0 8.9 6.9 2.5 9.2 43.1 11.0 9.1 3.8 1.5 12.4 11.1 42.1 0.2 0.2 4.6 2.0 14.6 11.8 13.8 46.3 3.9 17.5 11.2 5.7 14.0 49.2 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.04 $0.04 $0.02 $0.21 $0.03 $0.05 .04 .06 .06 .41 .06 . 12 .02 .13 .08 .09 . 13 .57 .08 .37 .14 .84 .11 .16 .05 $0.04 .45 .09 .20 1.24 $0.03 .30 .09 .14 .69 .11 .45 1. 37 1.39 .14 .34 .42 .23 1.76 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $0.79 $0.84 $0.54 $0.16 $0.13 $0.22 .90 .24 1.15 .76 . 16 .17 .62 1.31 .78 .22 .29 .17 2.29 .86 .21 .20 .33 2.68 1.92 1.34 $19. 75 2.96 .28 .24 .43 $15.00 2.93 .91 3.19 .33 .20 .40 1. 52 3. 39 5.11 .43 .28 .48 Napkins Linen Other (15) (14) 0.9 1.1 1.8 3.6 5.1 10.0 0.5 .6 1.3 .9 $0.02 .02 .04 .12 .09 .43 $0.01 .04 .01 $0.19 .20 .21 .29 .31 .38 $0.10 .20 .15 .10 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 148 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items hy income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles—Continued Income class (1) Table runners, scarfs, doilies (2) Sheets Pillowcases Bedspreads (3) (4) (5) 0.9 2.4 4.1 5.4 3.0 4.8 5.7 16.6 24.8 30.4 39.8 38.1 41.7 41.6 13.6 19.3 19.9 23.7 24.7 26.8 30.9 4.8 7.4 9.2 11.7 14.4 22.2 22.8 $50G-$999_____________________________ $1,000~$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999__________________________ $5,000 and over________________ _____- $0.01 .03 .07 .16 .08 .15 .19 $0.45 .75 1.19 1.74 2.07 2.24 3. 45 $0.14 .25 .37 .46 .60 .64 1.06 $0.13 .24 .39 .58 .84 1. 98 2.02 $0.93 .95 1.08 1.11 1. 21 1. 21 1.47 $0. 25 .28 .32 .36 .43 .44 .42 $2.03 2. 68 3.12 3. 46 3.43 4. 79 4.99 (7) All wool (8) Other (9) Pillows (10) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 1.4 2.5 5.3 1.9 1.1 8.2 1.1 3.4 6.3 1.6 3.1 1.1 3.1 8.8 8.0 2.2 4.4 11.0 6.9 1.6 1.3 2.6 6.2 14.5 4.2 1.8 18.5 5.2 .7 5.6 6.3 21.6 3.5 4.9 2.9 B. Average expenditure per family i $0.02 $0.16 $0.02 $0.03 $0. 26 .03 .03 .55 .35 .15 .02 .83 .35 .09 .18 .34 .06 .96 .07 .26 1.54 .06 .42 .37 .09 .09 .03 2.35 .25 .68 2. 85 .31 .26 .66 .38 C,. Average expenditure per article * $4.02 $2.74 $0.79 $1.00 $3.00 1.82 3.62 4. 70 1. 90 1.37 4. 32 5.04 1. 86 1.40 1.87 4.55 5. 36 2. 20 1.33 3.39 3. 53 5.07 3.40 1.49 5.45 3. 95 2. 28 8.07 7.25 2. 68 9.04 6.13 6.12 3. 81 1. 74 Mattresses Innerspring (ID Other (12) JL/l dpcl ies and curtains (13) Slip covers (14) 2.1 4.1 6.8 7.9 8.6 10.0 11.2 2.0 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.0 2.2 1.3 18.6 26.4 32.8 33.6 27.3 37.0 40.0 0.5 .9 1.7 1.9 2.7 6.4 5.0 $0.45 .84 1.43 1. 98 2. 52 3. 20 3.48 $0.15 .18 .37 .23 .11 .21 .16 $0.66 1.14 2.19 2.75 3. 77 6. 51 11.58 (*) 02 $0. .08 .13 .35 1.28 .98 $21. 32 19. 86 19.18 21. 38 24.04 24. 78 26.99 $7.13 6. 27 11.45 8.99 10. 90 8.18 11. 76 $1.08 1. 23 1.63 1.97 2. 73 3.76 5.09 $0.24 1. 61 1. 89 2. 27 7. 21 12.12 10.09 149 $500-$999_____________________________ $0. 26 .75 $1,000-$1,499__________________________ .52 $1,500-$1,999__________________________ .80 $2,000-$2,999__________________________ .85 $3,000-$3,999__________________________ 1.68 $4,000-$4,999__________________________ .87 $5,000 and over__ _____ _______________ 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. (6) Blankets STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$999_____________________________ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999__________________________ $5,000 and over_______ _________ _____ Couch Comfort covers ers, quilts [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Floor coverings Income class (1) Total Carpets Rugs (2) (3) (4) Lino leum, in laid (square yards) (5) $500-$999_ ......... ........ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000-$3,999_______ $4,000-$4,999_______ $5,000 and over____ 16.2 20.0 23.7 24.8 27.2 25.6 29.5 0.8 1.2 2.1 2.2 1.8 4.6 6.1 7.8 12.2 14.2 17.6 23.1 18.2 22.2 4.8 3.9 5.3 3.8 4.7 1.8 5.1 $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000-$3,999___.......... $4,000-$4,999_______ $5,000 and over____ $2.54 4.01 7.11 7.60 13.73 13.46 26.57 $0.07 .18 .97 .58 .62 4.68 6.25 $1.75 2.83 4.46 5.86 11.42 7.33 18.32 $0.42 .56 .98 .70 1.42 .37 1.88 $4.76 $18.10 $500-$999______ 11.49 $1,000-$1,499____ 12. 76 $1,500-$1,999___ 26.54 19.65 $2,000-$2,999___ 20.30 20.78 $3,000-$3,999----4.52 35.14 $4,000-$4,999___ 6.16 22.77 $5,000 and over_. 63.73 54.84 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $0.68 .95 1.33 1.57 1.41 2.24 2.36 Furniture Suites Felt base floor covering Other Total (square furniture Living Dining Bedroom room room yards) 00) (8) (9) (7) (11) (6) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 4.4 0.4 0.8 2.8 11.9 2.4 4.4 .9 2.0 1.5 2.8 15.5 4.5 2.0 5.9 2.3 3.1 22.6 4.7 1.4 2.3 3.3 26.0 3.5 .9 2.7 5.6 .8 5.8 32.3 2.6 6.3 6.0 2.3 33.9 6.7 1.4 7.0 1.6 34.6 4.7 B. Average expenditure per family i $0.28 $0.02 $7.52 $2.16 $0.31 $2.78 .41 .03 1.86 1.75 8.66 2.43 .38 .32 15.26 2. 46 2.85 5. 42 .39 14.81 2.31 .07 3. 20 4.17 .20 .07 7.68 29.49 4.56 9.56 .29 .79 30.62 3.18 6.99 8.06 .12 8.20 33.97 1.70 9.60 0. Average expenditure per article1 $0.62 $89.03 $35.75 $100.02 .62 84.61 96.43 100. 74 92.14 .48 113.08 106.21 .69 119.59 100.60 96.37 1.28 166.02 168.97 131.64 .58 118.94 122.79 111.22 201.69 117.00 117.37 Beds (12) Cots and Bedcribs springs (13) (14) Daven Daybeds, ports, settees couches (15) (16) 1.6 2.0 1.9 3.1 2.8 2.3 1.8 1.5 1.9 3.2 1.6 2.2 1.0 1.2 0.8 1.5 3.1 3.4 2.3 2.8 5.3 0.1 .7 .3 .6 1.2 .6 .8 1.5 .9 2.1 2.3 2.0 .9 1.8 $0.23 .34 .28 .70 .55 .49 .26 $0.14 .24 .44 .18 .30 .13 .24 $0.06 .20 .44 .50 .42 .92 .92 $0.02 .31 .13 .32 .58 .26 .87 $0.56 .23 .62 .67 .62 .30 .69 $13.52 14.08 13.50 17.90 18.44 15.16 11.66 $9.38 13.07 12.26 9.36 12.77 12.50 19.96 $8.60 11.28 13.80 14.29 18. 58 17.58 14.82 $15.00 47.14 54.90 52.07 47.92 48.00 120.00 $39.06 23.83 30.08 28.17 31.50 31.62 38.48 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6 NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 150 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, hy income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935— — Con. 86 T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Income class (1) Dressers, Chiffoniers, Sideboards, dressing chests buffets tables (3) (4) (2) Desks (5) 0.8 .3 .5 .8 .5 2.0 2.4 0.5 1.0 .5 1.1 1.0 1.5 .9 .2 .1 .1 .5 .9 0.4 .3 1.0 2.4 1.5 5.4 2.3 $500-$999______________ $1,000-81,499:_____________ $1,500-81,999______________ $2,000-$2,999______________ $3,000-83,999______________ $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over.................. . $0.08 .08 .04 .10 .09 .37 .21 $0.08 .21 .13 .13 .19 .30 .10 (*) $0.04 .01 .13 .35 $0.06 .04 .16 .44 .48 1. 66 1.06 $1.93 48.00 5.00 30. 65 39. 50 $17.51 19. 27 16. 48 18. 33 31. 44 28. 46 47.17 $10.94 $14. 20 $500-8999 20. 62 19.29 $1,000-81,499 $1,500-$1,999 7. 73 20.98 10. 72 $2,000-$2,999 10. 65 22.11 17. 64 $3,000-83,999 $4,000-84,999 18. 49 20. 56 12. 00 $5,000 and over____________ 8.99 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Other (13) 0.4 1.5 .7 1.7 3.5 1.8 $0.03 .10 .02 .32 .34 .51 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$999 $1,000-81,499______________ $1,500-$1,999______________ $2,000-$2,999______________ $3,000-83,999______________ $4,000-$4,999 _______ $5,000 and over___.................. Furniture—Continued Tables Chairs Bookcases, Benches, Porch and garden book stools Dining, Uphol furniture Other shelves living room Other stered (12) (7) (9) (10) (6) (8) (ID A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 2.4 2.4 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.9 0.9 1.7 1.1 1.0 2.0 0.8 2.5 .9 1.3 2.3 4.6 .7 1.6 1.5 1.0 5.0 1.2 1.9 4.0 .7 7.2 2.2 1.8 5.9 .8 1.9 2.4 6.5 8.4 .8 .5 3.1 2.7 8.6 5.4 7.7 0.9 14.5 .9 3.8 B. Average expenditure per family i $0. 21 $0.08 $0. 62 $0.05 $0. 08 .25 .15 .07 .18 $0.02 .20 $0.07 .05 .17 1.09 .10 .11 .47 .16 .15 .02 .47 .14 1.06 .07 .15 .12 .92 .16 .27 .27 .18 2.09 3.07 .15 .01 .79 2.18 .47 .95 .22 5. 71 .66 1.18 1. 31 .18 O. Average expenditure per article 1 $2.16 $7.53 $3. 35 $14. 83 4. 38 5.82 8. 72 $8.96 10. 36 15. 21 8. 33 17. 69 5.99 14. 34 5.15 19. 69 4. 66 9. 59 10. 74 12. 67 26. 35 13.88 8. 79 10. 61 31. 80 70.12 15.00 8.11 20.09 8.24 24.92 6.45 5.00 28.30 Cn Income class Total Electric light bulbs Gas (1) (2) (3) (4) $500-$999........................................... $1,000-$1,499 ........... .................. $1,500-$1,999................................. $2,000-$2,999 _____ ____ _____ $3,000-$3,999 _______ _______ $4,000-$4,999_________ _______ $5,000 and over..................... .......... 55.5 71.6 77.9 82.2 89. 2 89.1 91.1 49.0 61.1 68.0 71.7 82.2 83.7 81.7 0.9 .8 .4 1.6 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $2. 52 4.61 6.62 8. 58 12. 35 16. 67 28.62 0.39 .62 .84 1.06 1. 56 1. 55 2.10 $0.33 .14 .03 .56 $500-$999_____ $0.14 $1,000-$1,499__ .15 $34.66 $1,500-$1,999__ .16 16. 54 $2,000-$2,999__ .17 6.76 $3,000-$3,999__ .18 35.45 $4,000-$4,999___ .18 $5,000 and over. .18 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Miscellaneous household furnishings Heating stoves and heaters Electric Kerosene Electric Wood, coal and fuel Type not fans Electric and coke specified oil (5) (6) (8) GO) (7) (9) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.7 0.5 0.5 1.7 0.3 .2 .6 1.6 1.5 1.5 0.3 0.4 1.7 .3 2.8 2.7 5.1 .7 .3 .8 4.7 .2 .3 2.7 7.0 1.3 8.2 6.5 .5 5.5 6.0 B. Average expenditure per family1 $0.02 $0.21 $0.68 $0. 21 $0.01 .04 .24 .07 .81 .01 .14 .09 .73 .17 $0.08 .10 .24 .33 .26 .16 .31 .12 .14 .03 .40 .41 .05 .59 .92 .29 .43 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $3.42 $37.05 $30. 91 $49. 50 $3.29 4.11 42.37 50. 46 5.00 2.87 3. 36 $34.36 22. 76 41. 18 64.17 5.13 60.82 6.32 4.46 38.51 37. 49 5.16 5. 54 15. 75 50.00 6. 85 4. 91 3.57 7.12 5. 30 200. 00 Clocks Other (11) 0.8 4.0 3.2 3.2 .5 4.8 4.9 Lamps Mirrors, Type not and lamp pictures specified shades (14) (12) (13) 0.2 .2 .5 3.5 12.8 16.2 18.8 14.1 27.1 32.5 0.5 1.5 4.2 4.2 5.7 9.7 10.3 $0.01 .09 .05 .05 .01 .12 .19 (*)10.01 .03 $0.04 .25 .42 .75 1.13 2.19 3.89 $0.01 .03 .09 .15 .40 .78 1.70 $0. 99 2.13 1. 75 1. 53 3.12 2. 54 3. 31 $1.15 3.97 5.20 $1.00 1. 39 1. 61 2. 50 4. 35 4. 82 7.74 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 2 LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 152 T a b l e 6.— F urnishings and eq u ip m en t: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , by in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 - 3 6 — Con. 6.— F urnishings and equ ipm ent: P ercen ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d 'a vera g e e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 S 5 -3 6 — Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] >STSS' NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 0 " LARGE AND 5 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Miscellaneous household furnishings—Continued f | 1 i1 — 2 Income class Vases, orna ments (1) (2) Baby Hand carriages, baggage gocarts (4) (3) Trunks (5) Wire Lawn Household Window Venetian screens, mowers, tools, storm blinds garden shades w indow s equipment hardware (6) (7) (ID (10) (9) (8) Other mis Insurance cellaneous on furnishings furnishings (12) Repairs and Paid help cleaning for of furnish sewing ings (13) (14) Furnish ings re ceived as gift or pay (15) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0. 2 .9 1. 6 3.4 5.0 4.2 9.8 1.7 2.4 3.0 2.5 1.1 2.3 0. 6 .3 1.1 2.7 5.4 4.0 7.2 0.2 .1 .3 1.7 1.6 4.7 9.0 8.9 8.6 8.8 8.2 5.4 3.4 5.8 7.1 5.8 6. 2 1.6 2.0 0.4 3.4 0.5 2.1 4.4 6.1 8.4 12.0 11.2 8.2 13.4 17. 7 22.5 32.4 30.5 33.4 1. 2 1. 5 2. 7 3.2 3.8 4.4 4.3 0.9 3.7 5.7 11.1 18.0 20.7 28.5 0.4 .4 .5 1.7 4.5 2.7 11.5 10.2 9.0 9.7 7.9 4.1 6.0 $0. 36 .77 1.22 1. 64 2.94 3.10 4.49 $0. 04 .20 .48 .91 1.89 4.79 5. 87 $0. 02 .01 .04 .08 . 38 . 56 $3. 74 2. 08 2. 22 2. 32 2. 25 1.83 4. 72 B . Average expenditure per family i $500-$999-__ $1,000-$ 1,499 $1,500-$ 1,999______ $2,000-$2,999 $3,000-$3,999_____ $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over____ $0. 01 .02 .06 . 10 .08 .67 $0.13 .21 .44 .33 .31 .64 $0. 01 (*) .04 . 21 .51 .36 1. 05 .03 .33 .30 $0. 08 .21 .29 .47 .49 .61 .74 $25. 00 5.10 5. 50 19.11 12. 21 $0. 47 . 52 .66 .92 .90 1. 64 1.24 $0. 04 $0. 21 2. 27 $0.06 . 18 .22 . 24 .52 . 15 .31 $0. 01 .09 . 19 .31 .53 .83 .63 $0. 01 .06 .03 .09 .07 . 14 .33 $0. 24 .37 .58 .93 .50 .21 1. 24 STA TISTIC A L TA BLES $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999 __ _ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,999_ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000 and over___ C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999______ $1,000-$1,499- $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over___ $7. 46 8. 74 14. 64 12. 38 28. 02 21. 77 $1.00 1. 47 3.13 6. 74 8. 25 7. 75 11.67 $6.15 7. 39 1See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Or 00 and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 8 6 — Con. [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] 154 T a b l e 6 . — Furnishings NEW ENG LAND AND EAST CENTEAL, 9 SM ALL CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES Income class (1) Cleaning equipment Cooking stoves and plates Total Tables Cabi nets (2) (3) (4) Gas (5) Can Pots, Cut Dish ning pans, lery, mops, Wood, Kero Type equip bowls strain dish Elec coal, sene not ment ers cloths tric and and speci coke fuel oil fied (7) (8) GO) (11) (12) (13) (6) (9) Other kitchen equipment Small Carpet Brooms, Dust electric Total sweep brushes, pans, Other1 equip ers mops pails, ment Large 1Small > cans (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000 and over___ 35.0 49.2 60.2 61.6 54.0 3.0 1.9 1.5 2.7 1.5 0.5 1.0 1.4 2.2 3.1 1.4 2.0 4.5 3.9 1.0 0.9 1.2 2.5 2.3 1.7 1.1 .6 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 .2 0. 6 .6 1.3 1.0 .5 6.3 8.9 7.7 7.3 4.1 16.3 21.2 24.5 25.0 27.6 2.8 4.4 4.3 6.6 4.7 13.2 19.9 23.5 27.8 32.6 1.4 3.9 6.2 7.9 2.4 56.4 68. 5 73.8 78.1 74.3 0.9 .9 .4 .8 .5 55.6 65.4 71.3 74.1 70.6 8.9 10.8 9.2 10.7 13.2 B. Average expenditure per family * $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499____ . $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000 and over___ $7.95 $0. 30 $0.16 15.28 .10 .09 25. 92 .10 .21 37. 85 .34 .54 29.23 .19 .86 $0.92 .78 2.70 3.06 .70 $0.02 1.57 3.30 3.12 $0. 65 .26 .26 .61 $0.34 1.03 1.04 1. 37 .09 $0.13 .66 .77 1.15 .15 $0.06 $0. 29 $0.01 $0.05 $0.02 $4.93 $0.07 $0. 64 $0.04 .11 .54 .03 .07 .26 11.25 .10 3.15 .04 .16 .81 .01 . 11 .57 17. 54 .07 4.70 .05 .13 .99 .05 .16 .50 25. 59 .06 4. 78 .06 .10 .89 .05 .21 .15 22. 36 .36 6. 78 .03 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499— $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999— $3,000 and over. $9.99 5. 31 6. 01 12.01 5. 57 $31. 57 $63.44 $2.04 $38.16 $21. 57 $14.14 9.17 38.30 11. 91 54. 70 109. 71 14. 97 59.67 128.07 47.00 54. 38 57.02 24.48 80.06 129. 85 57. 65 84.82 114. 55 28. 33 70.11 204. 98 45. 32 30.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item, $1.72 6. 58 9.16 5.29 5.64 $4.98 4.12 13.16 6.80 5.00 $0. 52 $0.04 .73 .05 .85 .04 1.05 .05 1.23 .14 $0.04 2. 33 3. 76 3. 62 5. 38 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 Kitchen equipment 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 9 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Glass, china, and silverware Laundry equipment Income class (2) Flatware Ster ling (15) Other (16) Hollow ware Ster ling (17) Other (18) Other (19) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999_____ $1,000-^1,499— . $1,500-$1,999— . $2,000-$2,999__.. $3,000 and over 15.1 20.7 21.0 21.6 19.1 3.3 4.0 2.9 3.6 1.5 3.7 5.9 7.0 7.8 6.8 1.3 2.3 1.3 1.2 0.2 .1 1.6 .6 1.2 1.4 1.6 17.0 20.6 27.3 29. C 38.2 3.0 4.7 5.5 7.0 6.0 9.2 9.9 13.3 12.4 17.1 6.0 6.2 12.0 16.9 4.9 5.2 7.5 9.9 14.7 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.0 .7 3.2 0.6 .1 $0.05 .06 .09 .15 .19 $0.03 .06 .08 .19 .37 $0.38 .17 .25 .22 $0.13 .15 .08 .04 .31 $0.05 .01 0.2 .3 .2 0.8 .6 B. Average expenditure per family i $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $3.10 5.25 5. 72 4.58 5.27 $0.11 .27 .35 .42 .39 $0. 61 $0.03 .04 .03 .08 .01 $0.01 .02 .01 .01 (*) $0.02 $0.04 .01 .04 .04 .07 $0.03 .06 .08 .12 .11 $2.88 4.85 5. 21 3.88 4. 69 $0.47 .95 .94 1.35 2. 66 $0.25 .30 .47 .69 1.56 (*) (*) (*) $0.01 STATISTICAL TABLES (1) Ironing China Glassware or Wash- Wash Wring Boil boards, Other1 Total porcelain clothes ers baskets, table Kitch Table Elec Other tubs boards ers en racks ware tric (12) (13) (14) (10) (11) (8) (9) (5) (6) (7) (3) (4) Irons Total .02 .01 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999 __........... $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000 and over____ $2. 76 4.93 5.31 5.11 5.70 $5.79 155 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles Income class (1) Total (2) Kitchen towels Linen (3) Cotton (4) Hand towels Linen (ffi) Cotton (6) Bath towels (7) Tablecloth and napkin sets Linen (8) Cotton (9) Other (10) Tablecloths Linen (11) Cotton (12) Napkins Other (13) Linen (14) Other (15) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 5.9 8.2 12.1 15.1 18.7 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999... $3,000 and over. 7.2 11.5 11.9 14.7 10.7 2.9 6.2 5.2 9.5 9.4 8.9 11.1 10. 7 10.7 10.9 18.7 29. 2 36.9 39.8 44.2 0.4 0.1 2.1 4.0 6.5 10.4 9.6 2.8 3.2 6.5 7.6 4.8 1.5 1.7 2.8 2.8 1.8 0.6 .2 1.1 2.3 4.9 $0.04 .08 .15 .36 .35 $0.02 .06 .08 .15 .09 $0.01 .01 .03 .09 .02 $0.01 (•).02 .07 .12 $1.32 1.38 1.70 2. 32 2.18 $0.78 .88 .75 .91 .57 $0. 31 .44 .73 1.78 .80 $0.08 .10 .17 .35 .23 B. Average expenditure per family i ........................... $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 _____________ $1,500-$1,999 _____________ $2,000-$2,999 _____________ $3,000 and over ___________ $4. 54 5. 65 8.77 12.99 14. 43 $0.05 .12 .14 .22 .37 $0.06 .10 .12 .18 .15 $0.02 .07 .08 .12 .26 $0.06 .10 .09 .13 .15 $0.18 .36 .61 .79 1.11 $0.03 (*) C. Average expenditure per article i $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1|500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999_.. $3,000 and over. $0.18 .25 .20 .21 .24 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $0.11 .12 .12 .16 .18 $0.19 .19 .21 .18 .29 $0.12 .14 .14 .15 .19 $0. 20 .21 .26 .27 .39 $0.50 (*) 6.61 .01 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 9 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 156 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, hy income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : P ercen ta g e of fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re for sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r fa m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — C on . T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] N E W E N G L A N D A N D E A ST C E N T R A L , 9 S M A L L C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles—Continued Income class Sheets (2) (3) Pillow Bed cases spreads (4) (5) Blankets Couch Comfort ers, covers quilts All wool Other (6) (7) (8) Mattresses Pillows (9) (10) Innerspring (ID Draperies Slip and covers Other curtains (12) (14) (13) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditures $500-$999 __________________ ____ $1,000-11,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000 and over____________ ______ __ 2.9 2.2 4.9 3.9 2.9 15.3 26.2 32.0 38.9 35.0 8.8 15.1 18.7 24.9 24.9 4.2 8.9 11.0 12.8 9.8 1.3 .9 2.2 2.2 1.5 2.0 3.3 3.3 3.6 2.0 5.4 7.8 7.0 9.6 12.0 6.5 7.3 10.4 9.9 5.9 1.4 .6 1.9 2.5 .6 5.0 4.0 7.7 9.5 10.7 3.6 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.1 19.0 29.7 36.4 35.7 34.5 0.6 .9 2.1 1.8 $0.04 .02 .05 .11 .01 $1. 54 .99 2.00 2.70 3.02 $0.49 .27 .18 .27 .58 $0. 68 1.17 2.09 3.05 3. 53 $0.01 .02 .18 .14 $0.83 1.33 .90 1.13 1.55 $27. 92 23.23 22. 89 24. 93 25.78 $10. 68 9. 69 4. 83 7. 87 16.26 $0.85 1.08 1.12 1. 52 1.98 $1.32 2. 35 2.08 4. 94 B. Average expenditure per family i $500-$999 _______ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000 and over________________ _______ $0.03 .02 .10 .07 .06 $0.48 .81 1.17 1.67 2.05 $0.11 .21 .28 .58 .50 $0.10 .26 .33 .52 .48 $0.02 .01 .07 .04 .03 $0.06 .16 .18 .31 .11 $0. 32 .50 .50 .77 1.00 $0. 22 .29 .47 .60 .30 STA TISTIC A L TA BLE S (1) Table runners, scarfs, doilies C,. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999 _________________ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000 and over.______ ____________ _ $0. 48 .44 1.00 .75 .85 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $1.04 .98 1.04 1.06 1.08 $0. 32 .29 .30 .37 .36 $1.88 2.09 2.17 2. 65 3.08 $0.91 1.27 2. 53 1.83 1.60 $2. 25 3. 88 3.84 5.08 5. 52 $3. 27 3.41 3. 75 4. 62 5. 33 $1. 69 1.88 1.99 2. 32 2. 38 Or Floor coverings Income class (1) Total Carpets Rugs (2) (3) (4) Furniture Lino Felt base leum, floor Total inlaid covering Other furniture Living (square (square room yards) yards) (8) (9) (5) (7) (6) Suites Dining Bedroom room (10) (11) Beds (12) Cots and Bedcribs springs (13) (14) Daven Daybeds, ports, settees couches (15) (16) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000 and over____ 14.0 20.2 25.5 29.8 28.4 2.3 1.1 2.1 3.0 1.1 6.1 10.5 17.4 20.2 22.2 1.9 2.6 3.0 5.3 4.0 5.9 8.3 7.3 7.6 5.8 0.3 .9 1.3 1.7 1.6 12.6 18.8 21.7 31.1 43.4 3.0 3.2 2.8 7.1 4.7 1.0 1.7 2.2 3.7 11.1 3.0 2.9 3.1 4.7 5.9 0.9 2.4 3.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.8 7.8 1.1 .6 .9 1.2 2.0 0.5 2.4 2.1 3.7 4.3 $1.18 1.53 2. 59 4. 22 16. 72 $0.39 .39 .46 .83 2. 64 $0.02 .28 .35 .21 .30 $0.22 .17 .27 .44 1. 32 $0.54 .26 .24 .40 1. 59 $0.10 .59 .70 1.20 1. 42 $119. 04 83. 39 88.64 115. 46 143. 82 $10.46 10.87 13.41 14.61 35. 47 $3.15 11.96 10.88 11. 76 11.58 $7.82 9. 38 9.38 11.80 14.17 $49. 50 38. 53 28. 30 35. 65 51.29 $19. 85 21.15 33.15 32.87 33.19 1.0 1.0 1.1 4.0 4.1 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-SI,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000 and over____ $2.37 2.83 5. 72 9. 39 13. 51 $0. 48 .10 .26 1.06 .80 $1.06 1. 71 4.08 6. 40 10.98 $0. 22 .29 .49 1.00 .76 $0.61 .70 .79 .76 .82 (*) $0. 03 .10 .17 .15 $5.91 7. 44 10.06 24. 44 40.76 $2.14 2. 90 2. 52 9. 03 6.63 $0. 37 .30 1.14 4. 83 4. 43 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000 and over____ $11. 75 9.26 10. 07 35.28 58.00 $8.61 11.76 15. 54 19. 45 29.59 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $1. 35 .72 .94 1. 57 1.61 $0. 74 .60 .92 .73 .87 $69. 87 89. 72 92. 46 127. 93 140.95 $38. 52 30.10 98. 62 121. 20 109. 86 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 9 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 158 6.— Furnishings and equ ipm en t: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu r e p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le f o r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 —8 6 —Con. T able 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: P ercen ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 9 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Furniture—Continued Income class Chiffo niers, chests Side boards, buffets Desks Bookcases, book shelves (2 ) (3) (4) (5) (6) Chairs Tables Dining, living room (7) Other Uphol stered Other (8) (9) 00) Benches, Porch and garden stools furniture (12) (ID Other (13) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.9 .8 .7 .8 1.0 0.2 .1 .5 1.0 1.0 1.1 .2 0.5 1.1 2.3 2.2 1.7 0.2 .4 1.0 .8 1.0 1.2 .8 1.3 2.0 3.2 1.7 2.0 1.4 3.7 9.5 0.6 2.1 1.1 2.8 5.2 0.2 .2 1.2 .5 0.6 1.4 39 5.3 5.5 1.2 .7 .8 1.7 $0.32 .31 .36 .97 2. 88 $0.02 .14 .08 .23 .44 (*) (*) $0.04 .01 $0.04 .06 .42 .58 .38 $0.05 .06 .11 .27 $14. 40 8. 30 20. 65 16. 76 18.31 $1.04 3.30 4. 58 4. 20 3.10 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.0 B. Average expenditure per family1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499— . $1,500-$1,999— . $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $0.14 .06 .04 .15 .23 $0.02 .01 .08 .11 .36 $0.13 .05 $0.07 .19 .49 .54 .36 (*) $0.01 .11 .12 .16 $0.16 .07 .05 .20 .83 $0.06 .05 .07 .06 TABLES $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499— $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over S T A T IS T IC A L (1) Dressers, dressing tables C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $15. 39 8. 21 5. 23 18. 82 23. 25 $6. 95 4.10 16. 79 9.39 35.00 $11. 37 18. 55 $14. 43 14. 38 21. 23 23.98 21.57 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $0.10 2. 23 9.88 11. 60 14.75 $13. 63 7. 80 3. 65 7. 50 19.86 $4.95 4. 56 4. 61 5. 53 ‘Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. O r CO Miscellaneous household furnishings Income class (1) Heating stoves and heaters Total Electric light bulbs Gas (2) (3) (4) coal Kerosene Electric Wood,coke and fuel and oil (6) (7) (5) Clocks Electric fans Type not Electric specified (10) (8) (9) Other (11) Lamps and lamp Mirrors, Type not shades pictures specified (12) (14) (13) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditures $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499_._ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999- __ $3,000 and over. 65. 2 80.7 85.0 91.2 85.4 57.3 73.1 74.3 81.0 76.3 0.4 1.2 .4 1.6 0.2 .3 1.0 1.4 2.0 .7 1.2 .5 0.6 1.7 .9 .3 1.0 0.1 0.3 1.0 2.7 2.8 2.8 1.3 1.4 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.9 3.8 2.6 1.4 2.0 0.3 .4 .4 .5 6.2 10.6 16.2 19.3 17.1 2.0 2.7 3.1 5.3 5.5 $0. 02 .04 .13 . 17 .21 $0. 06 .07 .05 .06 .06 $0.01 (*) .01 .01 $0.10 .28 .43 .68 .90 $0.03 .06 .09 .12 .15 $1. 39 2. 67 3. 65 4.59 4.79 $1.14 1. 58 1.70 3. 57 2.16 $2. 29 1.07 2.62 1. 89 $1.32 1.79 1. 81 2.19 2.17 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over. $2. 97 7.00 7. 86 9.07 18. 54 $0. 52 .90 .94 1. 27 1. 48 $0.07 .59 .26 1.59 $0.04 .01 .09 $0. 53 .77 .29 .66 .04 $0.15 .90 .35 .08 1. 74 $0.07 $0.01 .02 .09 . 15 . 12 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499— $1,500-$1,999— $2,000-$2,999— $3,000 and over. $0.15 .16 .17 .16 .18 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $23.69 46. 66 61. 02 102. 28 $15.00 4.00 75.00 $38. 56 38.66 39. 25 57.18 7.00 $15. 83 53.81 35.34 27.09 177. 50 $70.00 $1.43 2.00 3.67 5. 56 4. 39 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 9 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 160 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: P ercen ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e cifie d ite m s o f f u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t, avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r fa m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 —3 6 —Con. T able 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: P ercen ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t, avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 —Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW ENGLAND AND EAST CENTRAL, 9 SMALL CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Miscellaneous household furnishings--Continued Income class A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0. 6 .8 2. 6 1. 6 2.8 2.9 3.3 2.6 2.1 1.6 0.9 2.8 1.8 4.6 0.3 .7 9.5 11.0 6.0 12.4 13.3 4.5 6.1 5.5 8.4 7.0 0.2 .2 1.5 3.7 5.0 5.8 6.5 8.9 8.4 16.8 24.0 29.6 26.8 1.8 .6 .9 2.5 2.7 1.6 4.0 6.5 8.3 12.5 0.3 .4 .3 .5 2.4 6.7 11.0 10.4 11.0 12.1 $0.46 1.15 1.80 2. 60 2.99 $0. 06 .12 .61 .53 1. 83 $0. 01 .01 .02 .02 .06 $1. 33 3.46 1. 87 4. 50 7.07 B. Average expenditure per family i $500-$999___ __ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000 and over____ (*) $0.01 .02 .03 .71 $0. 30 .38 .32 .33 .23 $0.02 .08 .07 .31 $0.02 .19 $0.16 .22 .37 .62 .68 $0. 01 .01 1.10 $0.08 .13 .17 .28 .59 $0. 09 . 19 .23 .34 .59 $0.02 .02 (*) .10 .05 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000 and over $10. 51 11. 24 11. 88 15. 62 14.96 $1. 58 2. 60 3. 01 5. 81 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $6. 25 15. 50 $2. 38 .45 .63 .79 1.14 $2. 50 3. 38 6. 30 $0. 37 1. 52 1.24 .59 2.91 TABLES $500-$999________ $1,000-11,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000 and over___ S T A T IS T IC A L (1) Furnishings Lawn Paid received as Wire Household Insurance Vases, Baby car Hand Window Venetian screens, mowers, tools, hard Other mis on furnish Repairs and help gift or pay cleaning of for cellaneous garden Trunks shades blinds storm orna riages, furnishings sewing ings ware furnishings ments gocarts baggage windows equip ment (15) (12) (14) (10) (13) (7) (8) (2) (3) (4) (6) (9) (5) (11) and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , a vera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 - 8 6 —Con. Cleaning equipment Car Brooms, pet Total sweep brushes, ers mops (17) (18) 72.3 81.1 85.4 87.6 88.4 89.3 87.8 0.1 .5 1.6 3.9 3.0 $1.12 1.71 1.62 $0.01 3. 71 .03 6.05 .10 4.48 .48 8. 39 .40 $6. 00 7.16 6.68 12.52 13. 47 (19) 71.2 78.4 84.8 86.9 88.0 88. 7 86.0 Dust pans, Other1 pails, cans (20) (21) 2.4 9.0 .1 8.6 5. 5 15. 2 13.9 . $0. 75 $0.01 .96 .05 1.12 .17 1.28 .06 1. 56 .06 1.67 .19 1.94 .20 $0. 36 .70 .32 2.34 4.33 2.14 5.85 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Kitchen equipment Other kitchen Cooking stoves and plates Can Pots, Cut Dish- Small equipment Income class Cabi ning pans, lery, mops, electric Total Tables nets Wood, Kero Type equip strain dish equip not sene Gas Elec coal, and fuel speci ment bowls ers cloths ment Large 1Small i and tric fied coke oil (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 36.2 $500-$999_____ 1.3 3.0 2.9 2.2 0.7 3.6 18. 2 2.4 4.4 0. 7 3.1 5.0 49.1 $1,000-$1,499__ 4.1 1.5 2.1 2.0 1.4 0.9 20. 3 1. 6 9.9 2. 5 46.1 4.2 $1,500-$1,999_.. 1.3 .5 3.5 3.4 .9 1.1 .6 23.7 3.4 11.0 3.4 47.7 $2,000-$2,999... 4.1 .2 3.8 3.4 1.4 .4 1.1 .6 24.4 2. 3 12.5 4.0 45.8 1.8 2.0 4.1 $3,000-$3,999__ 1.5 .3 .4 .3 25.0 3.9 17.1 4.0 52.5 $4,000-$4,999__ 3.3 32.1 6. 4 24. 0 4. 3 3.3 2.9 3.7 .6 $5,000 and over. 45.8 4.4 3.2 4.4 2.5 27.4 2.6 19.7 4.1 B. Average expenditure per family i $11. 30 $0.14 $0. 58 $1.05 $0.09 $1.07 $0.50 $500-$999___ $0. 20 $0. 01 $0.02 $0.01 $7. 63 (*) 33.03 .37 1.15 2.19 1.70 $1,000-$1,499__ .70 .98 $0.37 $0.01 .50 (*) .04 .07 24.84 $0.11 31.15 .22 .68 2.07 1.63 $1,500-$1,999__ .42 .19 .01 .65 .01 .04 .31 24.46 .10 .36 26.45 .33 .60 2.16 1.69 $2,000-$2,999__ .05 .03 .01 .91 .01 .07 .24 19. 66 .10 .59 21.04 .14 .31 2. 52 1.80 $3,000-$3,999__ .02 (*) .08 1.36 .03 .16 .21 14. 40 .01 28. 62 .55 .29 2.20 2.46 $4,000-$4,999__ .48 . 71 .02 .24 .36 21. 30 .01 24.41 $5,000 and over. .43 .34 4.28 .15 1.08 .03 .25 .29 17.48 .08 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999______ $6.85 $19.19 $35. 57 $12. 78 $29.45 $22. 55 $1.00 $1,000-$1,499___ 10. 66 20. 94 53. 23 110. 79 35.69 47.93 $25.97 2.46 $1,500-$1,999___ 5.94 19.83 49. 32 122. 67 38.41 40. 71 37.06 6.09 $2,000-$2,999___ 7. 61 16.99 52. 62 115.00 17.17 13. 36 53.38 5.39 $3,000-$3,999___ 1. 62 10.69 61. 03 125. 64 5.06 23.05 6.00 $4,000-$4,999___ 13. 65 10.10 67.90 70.92 8. 32 80.00 $5,000 and over.. 9.81 10.63 111. 36 7.17 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 162 T able 6. — Furnishings 6. — Furnishings and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s r e p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e f o r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d avera ge e x p e n d itu re p e r a r tic le fo r selec ted ite m s , h y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 -8 6 —Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bom] 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Glass, china, and silverware Laundry equipment Glassware Flatware Ironing Irons China or Income class Wash- Wash Wring Boilers boards, Otheri Total porcelain Total Elec clothes table Kitch Table Ster Other tubs boards ers baskets, ling ware en tric Other racks (15) (16) (10) (11) (13) (14) (12) (2) (9) (1) (4) (6) (7) (8) (5) (3) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999__________ 15. 7 8.1 6.4 1.3 0.8 16.0 4.3 7.1 i 2.7 7.5 $1,000-$1,499_______ 16.6 0.8 2.4 4.5 26.1 10.6 7.3 10.1 4.2 0.4 4.8 2.7 $1,500-$1,999_______ 14.9 7.4 12.3 1.2 1.8 26.3 7.0 12.5 1.7 0.1 4.2 3.2 0.1 .7 .1 14.5 7.4 15.9 1.8 1.0 $2,00G-$2,999_______ 16.7 8.3 31.9 2.3 3.6 3.0 .2 .7 $3,000-$3,999-_- ___ 20.9 13.9 1.8 1.1 10. 3 2.9 31.8 5.9 16.3 3.7 .8 2.9 $4,000-$4,999_______ 14. 3 10. 7 18.0 11.0 14.8 3.3 .6 4.1 4.8 36.9 3. 5 1.4 $5,000 and over_____ 21.7 22.4 10.5 11.9 4.8 1.8 6.5 37.7 14.3 .9 .9 .9 2.7 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999______ $0.03 $0.24 $0.15 $0.02 $0.04 $0. 26 $0.16 $0.01 $0.06 $0.03 .21 $1,000-$1,499___ .05 .09 $0.01 .06 .02 .06 $2. 36 .65 2.63 .16 .03 (*) .14 .25 .08 $1,500-$1,999___ .61 .06 .04 1. 74 1.44 2.09 .22 (*) .06 .02 (*) $0.01 .04 $2,000-$2,999___ .32 .08 .30 2. 52 .02 $0.01 (*) .04 2.10 1. 52 .71 .17 .03 .02 $3,000-$3,999___ .22 .53 4.25 .40 .95 .15 .02 .03 .06 3. 67 2.19 .01 .06 .01 $4,000-$4,999___ .91 .44 1.27 .15 .33 .87 .05 .10 .03 2.95 .26 .03 $5,000 and over_. .35 4.10 .64 .02 .14 3.25 9.75 5.59 .36 .67 2.56 .02 (*) C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_________ $2.61 3. 61 $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999_______ 2.97 $3. 75 $2,000-$2,999_______ 3. 89 $3,000-$3,999 .. __ 3. 86 4.14 $4,000-$4,999 ____ 4. 54 $5,000 and over1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Hollowware Ster Other Other ling (17) (18) (19) 0.6 .9 .4 .5 1.4 2.9 1.4 0.9 .3 1.1 .8 .5 0.1 .1 .6 .4 (*) $0.21 .30 .08 .30 .30 .17 $0.02 (*) .13 .02 .05 (•) (*) 0.01 .02 STATISTICAL TABLES SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND O GO and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r s p e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m i ly , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le f o r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 3 6 —Con. Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles Income class (I) Total (2) Kitchen towels Linen (3) Cotton (4) Hand towels Linen (5) $500-$999____________________ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-81,999________________ $2,000-82,999________________ $3,000-$3,999_________ ____ $4,000-84,999________________ $5,000 and over _ ... . 56.8 72.1 78.9 78.1 83.2 84.6 82.2 3.5 4.2 4.7 6.3 6.1 11.5 19.6 4.8 10.4 11.5 12.2 16.8 14.0 17. 7 4.3 5.6 7.8 9.0 9.1 18.1 26.7 $500-$999____________ ____ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-82,999 _______________ $3,000-$3,999_________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over______________ $3. 01 6.83 8.80 10.98 16. 51 20. li 37.24 $0. 03 .03 .05 .07 . 17 . 16 .59 $0.03 .08 . 11 . 11 .17 .13 .26 $0.04 .05 .10 .15 .26 .51 1.12 $500-8999___________________ $0.18 $0.10 .09 $1,000-$1,499________________ .15 $1,500-81,999________________ . 18 . 12 $2,000-$2,999________________ . 14 . 12 $3,000-83,999. . ____________ .31 .13 $4,000-84,999 . ____________ . 17 . 11 $5,000 and over______________ .27 .15 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $0.13 .13 . 16 .21 .32 .28 .40 Bath Tablecloth and napkin sets Cotton Towels Linen Cotton Other (6) (7) (8) (10) (9) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 18.1 11.8 29. 5 14.8 35.9 17.8 6.1 .1 17.9 39.3 0.2 18. 2 38.1 19.9 49.3 19.7 50.0 B. Average expenditure per family i $0.09 $0.14 .41 . 16 .21 .62 $0.02 .23 . 74 .01 (*) .84 .28 .28 1. 39 2.03 .39 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $0.15 $0.15 . 20 . 14 . 13 .23 $15.00 .24 $0.25 . 15 8.50 .26 . 15 .31 . 15 .19 .38 Tablecloths Linen (11) Cotton (12) Napkins Other (13) Linen (14) Other (15) 3.4 6.3 7.2 9.3 14.6 9.5 26.4 5.6 6.8 5.0 7.3 6. 5 7.1 5.2 3.6 5.4 2.8 3.2 .7 1.2 3.6 0.6 1.1 3.8 4.8 8. 6 10.1 22.0 1.2 .7 .9 1. 6 1.7 4.6 $0.04 . 13 .17 .32 . 72 .58 2.17 $0.05 .07 .07 . 12 . 14 .21 . 19 $0.03 .05 .04 .05 .01 .02 .29 $0.01 .02 .06 .08 . 19 .33 1.01 $0. 01 (*) .01 .02 .02 .13 $0. 85 .88 1. 43 2. 39 2. 41 2. 58 5. 40 $0. 73 .62 .66 .89 .93 .98 .66 $0. 58 .48 .91 .79 2.13 1.25 1.83 $0. 20 . 19 .17 .19 .23 .28 .37 $0.12 .19 . 10 .07 . 14 .27 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 164 T able 6. — Furnishings 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: P erc en ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Pillow cases (3) (4) $500-$999_____________________________ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999__________________________ $5,000 and over________________ _____ 2.6 4.9 2.2 1.9 2.9 2.3 4.6 28.3 37.2 40.6 44.4 49.4 56.3 55.7 24.5 27.3 28.5 31.7 37.9 42.5 43.2 $500-$999_____________________________ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999__________________________ $5,000 and over_____ _____________ ____ $0.03 .06 .04 .04 .06 .02 .27 $0.87 1.25 1. 58 2.01 2. 75 3.40 4. 67 $0.21 .37 .50 .56 .91 1.11 1.76 $0.94 .96 .97 1.04 1.13 1.10 1.32 $0. 22 .28 .35 .33 .36 .41 .48 (1) $500-$999_____________________________ $1,000-$1,499 ________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999__________________________ $5,000 and over_______ ____________ ___ 1.8 2. C 2. f 3. £ 6. £ 7.9 $0.04 .13 .21 .59 .59 1.95 $0. 74 2. 9C 3. 63 6.14 2. 6C 7. 76 165 $0. 70 .40 .72 .87 .42 .73 .97 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Slip covers (14) TABLES Sheets S T A T IS T IC A L Table runners, scarves, doilies (2) Income class Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles—Continued Blankets Matr esses Draper Couch ComfortBed ies and ers, spreads covers quilts All wool Other Pillows Inner- Other curtains spring (12) (7) (8) (9) (5) (6) (10) (13) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 1.4 2.6 13.9 8.4 1.3 5.5 0.5 1.3 4.4 23.5 2.7 2.8 6.5 2.5 5.1 1.0 18.7 2.2 5.7 2.7 28.6 19.2 1.4 2.6 7.5 6.5 3.2 30.7 21.3 2.1 3.1 5.9 5.1 1.5 5.8 1.4 2.3 8.4 3.3 35.8 9.7 4.0 29.8 2.9 14.1 1.6 3.7 1.2 29.8 36.7 2.4 3.7 7.9 6.3 23.8 .9 4.9 36.6 34.7 5.3 14.8 1.8 B. Average expenditure per family1 $0.33 $0.24 $0.03 $0.09 $0. 22 $0.02 $0. 21 $0. 30 .83 .73 $0.04 . 14 .25 .39 .09 1.13 .50 1.23 .04 .11 .55 .33 .06 1.90 .29 .59 2.14 .21 .88 .09 .53 .31 .07 1. 65 .39 3. 00 .21 .84 .10 .53 1. 52 .27 .12 2. 81 2.84 .20 .19 3. 42 2.05 .42 .20 1.96 .08 .52 .82 3. 70 .02 4.95 6.01 3. 35 .67 .37 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $0. 66 $2.13 $1.21 $2.14 $1.04 $39.00 $11.51 $3.96 2. 73 .56 $3. 94 3.10 1.94 1.66 19.88 10.89 4.53 2.12 2. 59 28. 35 .85 3.15 4.42 2. 55 .76 10. 07 1.21 2. 50 4.06 3.67 5. 63 1.85 26.06 2.98 10.91 1.41 2. 86 9.47 3. 31 5. 50 3. 24 2. 62 23.15 12. 33 3.16 8. 47 3. 73 6. 97 2.96 29.28 10.67 1.92 1.80 5. 34 10. 23 9. 57 7.14 3. 06 32. 47 22.52 1.80 1.95 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families, including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Floor coverings Furniture Lino Felt base Suites Income class leum, Total floor Bed- Daven Total Carpets Rugs inlaid covering Other furni Living Dining Beds Cots and springs ports, Daybeds, cribs (square (square ture settees couches room room Bedroom yards) yards) (2) (4) (6) (7) (12) (1) (8) (9) (10) (5) (3) (13) (14) (15; (16) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999__________ 10.9 6.1 3.1 1.0 1.3 13. 5 3. 5 4. 5 1.9 1.8 2. 6 0. 2 $1,000-$1,499_______ 16.6 1.2 9.6 5.5 2.8 .8 24.3 6.3 1.3 6. 0 4.7 1.9 4. 5 1.7 19.4 $1,500-$1,999_______ .5 3.4 14.3 2.9 4.4 1.0 28.2 7.4 4.6 3.5 .2 2.2 2.8 5.0 $2,000-$2,999_______ 20.7 1.9 15.0 4.7 1.4 2.3 29.5 6.9 3.7 4.7 2.2 3.2 .2 1.8 2.7 22.4 $3,000-$3,999_______ .4 15.1 6.0 3.0 .3 30.6 5.3 3.1 3.3 2.4 4.7 .4 2.3 5.0 $4,000-$4,999_______ 22.1 2.2 6.2 17.0 9.1 .8 .8 38.1 2.9 1. 2 6.0 5.8 1.8 28.3 1.4 $5,000 and over_____ .9 24.7 3.9 .9 6.2 1.8 2.7 6.1 2.3 3.2 i.4 5.3 39.0 B. Average expenditure per family 1 1 $500-$999______ $1. 55 $1. 22 $0.22 $2.83 $0. 32 $0.05 $8.36 $3. 93 $0. 22 $0.06 $0.06 $0.10 3.03 $1,000-$1,499___ $0.23 1.89 .58 14. 98 5.23 .67 .51 .03 $0. 77 4.87 .48 $0.40 .30 3.76 .11 .62 $1,500-$1,999___ 3.04 .23 6.62 2. 23 .33 .49 .48 .04 .33 .05 3. 69 17.00 4.69 .62 3.41 .41 $2,000-$2,999___ 19.84 3. 29 4. 56 .38 .50 .98 .17 .08 6.40 .18 .05 6.99 5. 45 5.89 .96 $3,000-$3,999___ .25 5.58 .63 .52 1.16 .38 .93 .01 23.14 3.07 .10 2. 52 .41 7.77 3.11 .04 .90 $4,000-$4,999___ 3.78 .77 .07 22. 59 2.82 .60 8.98 15.11 .63 13.38 .08 .89 15. 03 7.22 .73 2. 26 1.73 $5,000 and over.. .13 45.18 3. 63 3.06 .31 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $17. 29 $500-$999______ $0.64 $8. 22 $0.48 $79.70 $89.24 $16.76 $3. 95 $18.12 13.76 .91 $1,000-$1,499___ $23. 68 82.61 $56. 64 81.59 5. 64 .60 10.90 13.39 23. 01 13.68 28. 71 $1,500-81,999___ .47 .59 11.19 16.00 90.35 78.04 12. 69 12.86 69. 22 35. 51 $2,000-$2,999___ 25.20 13.48 .75 12.11 27.40 14. 55 .83 90.60 88. 33 93.19 40.35 24. 21 $3,000-83,999___ 59.75 1.18 19. 69 12. 34 22.50 .75 101.68 99. 62 118. 09 $4,000-84,999___ 59.63 22.30 12.83 1.02 99.32 29.11 10.92 50.00 98.36 (2) 29.67 33.06 $5,000 and over.. 38.74 39.41 20.16 167.16 .88 240. 61 185. 78 133.98 13.36 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 2 Data on quantity purchased for this item were not reported for any family, and average expenditure per article cannot be computed. 166 T a b l e 6 . — Furnishings and equipm ent: P ercen ta g e o f fa m ilie s r e p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t, avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu r e p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 —Con. 6. — F u rnishings and eq u ipm ent: Percentage of fa m ilies reporting expenditure fo r specified item s of fu rn ish in gs and equipm ent, average am ount of such expenditure per fa m ily, and average expenditure per article fo r selected item s, by incom e, in 1 year, 1985— —Con. 86 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Furniture—Continued Chairs Tables Bookcases, Chif Side Income class Dressers, Benches, Porch and Other garden book Dining, boards, dressing foniers, Desks Uphol stools living Other Other shelves buffets furniture tables chests stered room (13) (9) (10) (12) (7) (8) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (ID (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.2 $500-$999 _____ ________ 0.8 3.1 1.3 1.9 0.6 0.7 3.2 1.9 2.2 4.3 3.0 $1,000-$1,499______________ 1.3 0.3 .9 1.0 1.9 $1,500-$1,999______________ 2.2 2.0 3.3 2.0 .7 2.9 .2 1.6 0.7 1.1 .8 1.6 $2,000-$2,999______________ .6 2.3 2.0 3.4 2.6 .5 5.8 .3 1.6 1.0 1.7 .4 4.3 $3,000-$3,999______________ 1.4 2.9 1.8 6.2 1.4 3.3 1.7 2.8 1.2 ___ $4,000-$4,999 _ 1.2 4.8 .6 4.1 3.5 6.4 .6 6.7 1.4 3.9 .9 4.6 2.7 12.0 1.8 8.6 3.2 3.2 $5,000 and over-.................... .7 1.8 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999_________________ $0.28 $0.06 $0.02 $0.28 $0.15 $0.01 $0.10 .34 .14 .09 .74 .27 $0.03 $1,000-$1,499 _____________ $0.02 . 19 .23 $0.09 .27 .18 .39 .01 .26 $0.18 $0.32 .17 .01 $1,500-$1,999______________ .09 .53 .11 .81 .22 $2,000-$2,999______________ .20 .24 .06 .75 .47 .08 .27 .28 .01 .08 . .25 .34 .12 ________ $3,000-$3,999 1.14 . 16 .45 .30 1.79 .18 .39 1.04 $4,000-$4,999 ____________ .33 .51 .32 .6 6 1.07 .06 .89 1.47 .01 .79 1.02 4.74 2.08 .03 $5,000 and over___________ .29 1.50 .25 .26 .25 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $18.00 $20.50 $2.04 $ 1 . 66 $500-$999-_ ____________ $ 7 . 27 $5. 59 13.50 9.64 $1,000-$1,499 ____________ $6.71 8.03 11.34 3 . 38 4.88 6. 25 16.36 $28.80 $26.34 22. 25 $1,500-$1,999 ____________ 9.05 3. 98 11. 22 4.14 $2,000-$2,999 ____________ 17.49 13. 79 21.68 28.83 13. 76 9. 39 9.13 17.81 3.31 22. 71 24.13 34. 52 j>3,000-$3,999 __________ 5. 64 13.44 13. 52 4.78 22.40 i>4,000-$4,999______________ 22. 73 13.29 55.00 21.89 10.00 16. 32 14.64 .75 9.09 25.19 B5.000 and over____________ 40.00 47. 07 13. 61 18. 64 9. 67 23. 61 13. 75 1See explanation of tables for definition of this item. T able S T A T IS T IC A L , TABLES C* •<r 168 6. — F urnishings and eq u ip m en t: Percentage of families^ reporting expenditure for specified item s of fu rnish in gs and equipm ent, average am ount of such expenditure per fa m ily, and average expenditure per article for selected item s, by incom e, in 1 year, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — Con. T able [N onrelief fam ilies in c lu d in g h u sb a n d a n d w ife , bo th n a tive b o m ] M iscella n e o u s household furn ish in g s C lo ck s H e a tin g stoves a n d heaters Incom e class (1) To tal ( 2) E le c tr ic lig h t b u lb s G as E le c tric W o o d , coal and coke K erosene a n d fuel oil T y p e not specified (3) ( 4) ( 5) ( 6) ( 7) (8) A 5 2 .2 7 1.8 77 . 5 8 0 .7 86 . 3 85 . 8 8 8 .7 $ 500-$999 ________ $ 1 , 000 - $ 1 , 499 — . $ 1 , 500 - $ 1,999 ____ $ 2 , 000 - $ 2 , 999 _ $ 3 , 000 - $ 3 , 999 — $ 4 , 000 - $ 4 , 999 — $ 5,000 and o v e r . 1 .8 3 .9 2 .2 4 .2 2 .5 5 .9 3 .9 $ 0 . 38 $ 0 . 34 0 .3 1 .4 1.1 .6 . $ 2 .1 4 5 . 50 6 . 53 1 1.09 15 . 48 20 . 71 3 4 .0 2 .4 0 .9 0 1.11 1 . 51 1 . 54 2 .1 8 .6 6 .4 2 .8 2 1.11 2 .7 8 1 . 41 $ 0 .0 2 .6 4 .6 0 .7 5 1 .8 3 .5 3 .3 1 .7 .8 .8 1 .8 0 .8 .1 1 See * $ 0 .1 3 . 14 .1 5 .1 5 .1 6 .1 7 .1 7 ex p la na tio n of tables for d efin ition of this ite m . A v e ra g es less th a n $ 0,005 are not sh o w n . $ 14 . 69 14 . 40 13.83 15.11 23.50 39 . 34 26 . 62 $ 9 .0 0 40 . 70 56.03 125 . 00 . $ 0.21 .9 2 .5 6 .5 8 .2 8 . .5 2 . 1.37 . C $ 500-$999 ________ $ 1 , 000 - $ 1 , 499 — $ 1 , 500 - $ 1,999 ___ $ 2 , 000 - $ 2 , 999 -_ _ $ 3 , 000 - $ 3 , 999 — $ 4 , 000 - $ 4 , 999 _ _ $ 5,000 a n d o v e r . T y p e not specified Lam ps and la m p shades M ir r o r s , pictures GO ) (9) O th e r ( 11 ) ( 12 ) ( 13 ) ( 14 ) Percentage of fam ilies re p orting expenditure B $ 500-$999 ________ $ 1 , 000 - $ 1 , 499 _ _ . $ 1 , 500 - $ 1 , 999 _ _ $ 2 , 000 - $ 2 , 999 ___ $ 3 , 000 - $ 3,999 ___ $ 4 , 000 - $ 4,999 ____ $ 5,000 and o v e r . E le c tr ic E le c tr ic fans $ 11 . 59 2 6.14 17 . 37 30 . 87 38 . 50 64.00 77.00 2. 6 2 .4 5 .0 6 .0 4 .0 9 .1 8 .1 Averag e expenditure per fa m ily $ 0 .1 2 .0 1 . 0 .6 .4 .8 .4 $ 0 .1 9 .0 8 .2 9 .1 8 .1 1 .2 8 .3 7 .2 4 .7 9 .7 4 8 .0 0 $ 31 . 73 18 . 47 35 . 49 50 .0 0 $ 1 . 39 4 . 21 5 . 41 6 .1 3 4 . 57 8 . 65 8 .2 7 7. 4 6 .5 6 .3 3 .2 2. 5 2 .0 1. 8 0 .2 .1 .3 7 .8 1 3 .2 1 3 .7 17.9 2 0 .1 2 2 .1 21 . 9 1 $ 0 .0 3 Averag e expenditure per article $ 15 . 35 1 .6 1 .9 2 .2 1 .5 5 .7 6 .5 $ 0 .0 6 .0 9 .1 5 .0 9 .4 5 .9 5 $ 0 .1 9 .1 0 .1 3 .0 9 .0 6 .0 3 .2 1 $ 0 .0 9 (*) (*) (* ) .2 5 .5 5 1.0 5 1 .0 9 1 .55 1 .7 6 1 $ 3 . 53 4 . 64 7 . 08 5.9 9 8 . 02 12 . 73 $ 2 .1 9 1 .63 2 .1 5 2 . 35 2 .1 6 1.2 4 11.47 $ 0 . 72 $ 0 .9 8 2 .0 0 1 .0 0 1.4 3 2 .7 3 4 . 32 3 . 41 3 . 65 4 .1 8 $ 0 .0 1 .0 6 .1 2 .1 8 .2 8 .1 8 .8 1 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES T a b l e 6.— Furnishings and equipment: P erc en ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera g e a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — Con. 153120' Income class Vases, orna ments (1) (2) jl Baby carriages, gocarts (3) 1.4 5.2 4.6 4.5 3.4 4.8 10.3 3.4 1. 7 1.0 1.9 1.7 .6 .9 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499 . $1,500-$1,999 . $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000 and over___ $0.01 .07 .06 .05 .06 .11 .44 $0.14 . 13 . 11 . 12 . 11 .06 .13 $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 $2,000-$2,999 $3,000-$3,999 $4,000-$4,999 $5;00ft and over $4. 37 8. 20 10.27 6. 51 5.16 9. 50 15.00 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 $2,000-$2,999 $3,000-$3,999 $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over___ [Nonrelief families, including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Miscellaneous household furnishings-—Continued Lawn Furnish Repairs House Other Paid Wire and ings miscellane Insurance cleaning hold help Window Venetian screens, mowers, Hand on garden received for tools, ous baggage Trunks shades blinds storm of equip hardware furnishings furnishings as gift windows ment or pay furnishings sewing (10) (12) (13) (9) (14) (15) (5) (7) (8) (6) (11) (4) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 6.3 12.7 0.8 0.7 4.6 0.2 10.0 11.0 .7 16.8 2.2 2.1 2.2 4.9 1.0 11.5 18.9 .4 9.4 12.6 3.9 1.7 7.8 .9 1.6 0.3 33.7 9.6 12.8 0.4 1.6 4.2 1.7 11.4 2.3 2.8 .3 44.7 9.2 8.7 1.4 .3 3.0 .7 1.8 10.8 6.6 .7 4.5 5.4 46.0 16.6 1.7 9.8 1.6 1.7 3.7 %4 .8 3.2 2.7 6.8 11.1 52.1 23.1 2.6 9.8 3.9 10.0 .5 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $1.03 (*) $0.25 $0.12 $0.19 $0.01 $0.17 (*) 2. 33 $0.03 .38 .98 .66 . 12 $0.02 $0.09 .08 $0.05 2.23 .02 .04 .56 .03 .14 .06 .39 1.39 .53 $0.07 2.13 .04 1.04 . 12 .34 .03 .16 .58 2.49 .66 $0.08 .09 3.15 4.98 1.28 .08 .48 .52 .02 .10 .05 1. 54 .65 .17 1. 54 .14 2.11 5. 76 2.19 .36 .12 .67 .10 12 .19 .19 2.03 .21 .07 1.08 3. 54 .55 1.13 .11 1.77 8. 56 3.87 3.13 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $0.95 $0.47 4.25 .53 2.39 $21.99 .87 9. 73 9. 74 .87 $5. 40 26.00 9. 21 6. 95 .92 14. 59 14. 00 .92 1.55 23.05 14. 50 2.15 13.06 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. * Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 109 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] WEST CENTRAL AND ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Cleaning equipment Kitchen equipment Other kitchen Cooking stoves and plates Car Brooms, Dust Can Pots, Cut Dish Small equipment Income class Wood, Kero Type ning pans, lery, mops, elec pet Total Tables Cabi Total sweep brushes, pans, Other1 tric nets Gas Elec coal, sene not equip bowls strain dish equip pails, tric and and speci ment ers cloths ment Large1 Small" ers mops cans coke fuel oil fied (20) (21) (19) (7) (5) (6) (9) (2) (3) (4) GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (8) (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999_________ 34. 3 2.0 1.0 64.4 6.8 0. 6 4. 6 19.0 2. 5 7.2 0.9 2.0 2.0 0.6 67.0 0.3 0.1 5.2 25. 7 5.9 12.6 3.5 73.2 1.0 3.7 70.9 9.7 .3 1.4 1.0 .7 $1,000-$1,499______ 48.8 1.4 2.8 .1 $1,500-$1,999 _ _ 54.1 3.1 1.2 3.3 72.3 11.2 .7 4.1 28.9 6.6 16.2 5.9 .6 75.1 1.1 1.1 55.1 2.0 $2,000-$2,999 .8 3.3 72.6 11.8 .8 .6 3.4 28.3 5.1 20.3 6.1 .7 75. 3 1.5 4.1 $3,000-$3,999 ____ 50.7 2.4 1.6 75.2 16. 2 1.1 3.1 27.1 6.1 22.5 5.7 78. 3 2.6 4.1 55. 6 2.2 $4,000-$4,999 1.7 1.2 32.7 5.5 23.4 7.7 79.9 1.2 76. 6 10.6 $5,000 and over___ 54.8 .6 2.8 3.4 28.4 8.0 21.6 7.3 .7 80. 5 15. 2 1.1 86.6 1. 4 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999_________ $4.19 $0.08 $0.09 $0.09 $0.01 $0.43 $0. 54 $0.40 $0.07 $0.15 $0.01 $0.02 $0.05 $2.11 $0.14 $1.04 (*) $0.50 $0.02 $0. 52 .52 .76 $1,000-$1,499______ 12.26 .14 .31 1.87 .23 .44 .37 .72 .05 .07 .55 .03 .06 .24 7.25 .18 1.59 $0.06 $1,500-$1,999______ 24.84 .26 .19 1.51 .48 .56 .03 .93 .06 .89 .04 .09 .46 19.22 .12 3. 31 .08 .80 .06 2. 37 $2,000-$2,999 ____ 22.45 . 18 .14 2. 30 .54 .38 .41 .08 .73 .03 .11 . 54 16.88 .13 4.01 .06 .89 .07 2.99 .79 $3,000-$3,999______ 18. 62 .30 .19 2.99 .05 .57 .07 .14 .55 12.87 .10 4. 65 .18 1.00 .15 3. 32 4.15 2.17 $4,000-$4,999 ____ 19. 58 .33 .02 1.26 .04 .21 .93 10. 38 .09 5.17 .06 1.19 .16 ■3. 76 $5,000 and over___ 20.84 .16 .06 3.52 1.97 .05 .64 .06 .30 1.44 12. 51 .13 8.11 .08 1.37 .17 6.49 C. Average expenditure per article1 $3.70 $9.19 $14. 53 $7.14 $16. 64 $27. 77 $68.24 $500-$999_________ $0.71 $5.32 10. 33 11.03 50. 49 85.39 35.08 37.10 56.20 $1,000-$1,499______ 5.28 6. 54 $1,500-$1,999______ 8.56 14.86 45. 35 71.25 94.91 25.25 67.80 7.61 6.91 8. 39 16.63 70.20 76. 41 47.70 $2,000-$2,999______ 69.44 8.92 3. 77 10.38 9.92 72.79 73. 86 $3,000-$3,999______ 8.89 6. 92 12.20 102. 71 131. 31 $4,000-14,999______ 9. 49 11.92 24. 75 10. 71 125.39 $5,000 and over___ 166.49 16.81 5.2/7 i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 170 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year} 1935-86— Con. T able 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able i See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. STATISTICAL TABLES [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] WEST CENTRAL AND ROCKY MOUNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Laundry equipment Glass, china and silverware Ironing Glassware Hollow ware Irons Flatware China Income class or Wash- Wash Wring Boilers boards, Other1 Total Other clothes Total Elec porcelain tubs boards ers baskets, tableware Kitchen Table Sterling Other Sterling Other tric Other racks (10) (13) (12) (18) (19) (9) (17) (4) (14) (15) (16) (6) (7) (11) (2) (5) (8) (3) (1) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 16.2 7.4 5.1 4.1 0.4 3.5 3.6 2.9 1.2 2.7 $500-$999_____ 0.3 0.2 4.2 2.5 8.6 24.0 4.7 7.1 6. 7 1.0 0.5 $1,000-$1,499__ .5 12.0 1. 7 0.7 .1 4.1 1.9 0.2 3.8 26.9 .9 $1,500-$1,999__ 6.6 .6 11.8 9.6 7.5 1.8 .4 .5 4.1 29.2 6.4 2.5 .9 .3 12.4 10.3 10.3 .5 1.8 .2 .2 $2,000-$2,999__ .8 .1 27.8 7.4 2.1 6.1 9.9 8.9 .7 $3,000-$3,999__ 14.8 1.0 .5 11.0 2.3 .6 .6 6.4 34.7 15.9 10.6 13.8 1.5 .6 2.3 $4,000-$4,999__ 31.6 8.6 1.6 8.3 .6 1.1 5.9 $5,000 and over. 12.3 15.2 1.3 1.0 .8 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $2. 86 $0.19 $0.02 $0.03 2. 55 $0. 29 $0.14 $0.03 $0.03 $0.01 $0.08 $500-$999 $0.05 $0.02 (*) .21 $0.01 .02 3.89 .05 .01 .07 3. 52 1.01 .07 .45 .07 $1,000-$1,499______ .08 .17 $0.14 $0.03 (*) .02 $0.01 .32 (*) .07 .01 .05 3.49 1. 35 .11 .55 .08 .11 .43 $1,500-$1,999_______ 3.97 .01 .05 $0.01 .06 .02 .02 4. 37 .08 3.82 1.95 1.02 .12 $2,000-$2,999 .36 .01 .27 .15 .20 .15 (*) .04 .06 (*) .14 3.16 2.62 3.74 .18 .24 $3,000-$3,999_ .38 2.00 .03 .12 .01 .04 .09 3. 72 4.17 .20 .03 1. 77 .44 $4,000-$4,999 4.70 .65 .01 .48 .30 .18 .92 .08 6. 51 .01 (*) . 10 5. 87 4.74 2.01 .32 .53 .40 1.26 .04 $5,000 and over .04 .67 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_________ ______ $5.41 $1,000-$1,499_______ ______ 4.29 $4.03 $1,500-$1,999_______ ______ 4.87 1.02 $2,000-$2,999_ _____ ______ 5.58 ______ 4.98 $3,000-$3,999_ __ ______ 5.90 $4,000-$4,999_ _ $5,000 and over __ ______ 6.19 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Total (2) Kitchen towels Linen Cotton (4) (3) $500-$999___ _________ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over.-.____________ 53.2 66.5 72.8 74.5 81.4 76.9 81.5 3.2 6.9 8.9 9.1 11.1 13.7 16.8 9.4 9.7 11.0 13.1 18.7 18.1 18.2 $500-$999- . ________ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999________________ $3,000-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over............................ $3.17 5.31 8. 27 10. 85 17. 01 22. 39 27. 05 $0. 03 .06 .10 .15 .15 .25 .35 $0. 08 .18 .10 .18 .32 .25 .22 Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles Tablecloths Hand towels Bath Tablecloth and napkin sets Linen Cotton towels Linen Cotton Other Linen Cotton Other (10) (5) (9) (12) (13) (6) (8) (7) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 5.0 12.2 5.4 16.8 0.9 2.6 9.4 12.0 ' 25.9 2.1 3.8 3.7 (*) 4.1 2.1 8.3 10.6 33.0 4.9 0.2 9.7 12.8 37.3 7.5 4.4 3.1 (*) (*) 9.8 19.4 47.2 10.4 8.2 2.1 0.3 12.7 11.8 12.7 7.0 2.2 55.1 .6 20.8 8.3 51.2 17.0 6.1 2.6 1.3 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0. 01 $0.04 $0.03 $0.08 $0.10 $0. 21 .04 .06 .03 .34 (*) .09 .11 .02 .12 .14 .11 .54 $0.02 .07 .04 .31 .14 .17 .74 .08 (*) (*) .54 .21 .13 .18 .46 1.25 $0.01 .11 .42 .27 2.00 .02 .73 .19 .22 .17 .70 1.87 .62 1. 62 .27 O. Average expenditure per article 1 $0. 45 $0.16 $0.69 $1.30 $0.14 $0. 30 .24 1.02 .37 .17 . 16 $5. 05 1.46 .94 .63 .20 .17 .28 5.10 2.17 .21 .32 .91 .78 . 18 1.91 $1.39 2.85 4. 59 .24 1.11 .30 .37 $1.00 3.24 .28 .22 .43 3. 50 2. 69 2.08 3.49 .32 .29 .42 2 47. 50 4. 08 1.60 5.15 $500-$999 . _ __________ $0.15 $0.13 .15 .21 $1,000-$1,499________________ .15 .13 $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999________________ .16 .16 .14 $3,000-$3,999________________ .18 $4,000-$4,999________________ .18 .15 $5,000 and o v er_____________ .20 .13 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 21 family reported expenditure of $85 for 1 linen table cloth and napkin set. * Percentages less than 0.05 and averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Napkins Linen Other (H) (15) (*)0.9 2.2 5.9 5.6 6.0 ' 0.6 .6 .4 1.1 1.7 1.1 (*) $0.02 .06 .28 .15 .27 $0. 01 .01 (*) .03 .02 .04 $0.48 .52 .37 .40 .24 .38 $0. 26 .18 .12 .10 .17 .20 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 W EST CENTRAL AND ROCKY M OUNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 M ID DLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES 1 72 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, hy income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able 6. — F u r n is h in g s [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] 2 LARGE AND 4 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles—Continued Mattresses Blankets Comfort Draper Bed ers, Sheets Pillow spreads Couch ies and cases covers quilts All wool Other Pillows Inner- Other curtains spring (10) (6) (7) (12) (3) (4) (5) (13) (8) (9) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 10. 5 4.4 3.1 3. 5 17. 7 9.8 0. 7 3. 6 1.5 12.2 2.6 16.6 6.5 0.6 6.3 10.6 1.4 4.9 3.0 19.9 29.1 4.4 9.7 .9 9.4 2.1 21.2 35.0 23.6 9.1 2.9 6.5 24.4 4.9 2.1 1.0 10.1 39.7 10.6 10.6 1.9 7.6 22.3 30.4 14.2 1.2 5.6 7.2 8.9 3.2 26.2 49.4 16.0 2.6 16.2 7.1 1.2 10.4 22. 5 48. 3 35.7 18.8 3. 3 1.2 15.2 2.1 4.4 20.9 6.9 49.9 34.3 4.3 5.1 1.1 23.2 B. Average expenditure per family i $0.12 $0.14 $0. 57 $0.14 $0. 28 $0.01 $0.11 $0. 42 $0. 30 $0. 47 .09 .21 .21 .21 .42 .05 .92 .50 .92 $0.01 . 78 .28 .41 .34 .09 1.53 1.29 .03 .92 .40 .19 1.38 .44 .48 .03 .48 1. 73 .47 .97 .07 1.97 .25 1.93 .04 .50 2. 05 .42 2. 55 2. 51 .58 3. 21 . 71 .11 .25 .93 1.19 1.15 2. 57 .03 .30 3.91 . 12 4.05 3.16 3. 74 3. 53 1.19 1.32 .43 .70 .49 1.97 5.82 .61 .07 C,. Average expenditure per article 1 $2. 09 $2. 47 $2.07 $0. 99 $12. 34 $6. 96 $0.98 $0. 28 $5. 43 $1.29 2. 52 4.74 2. 37 1.44 14. 57 5. 94 .32 2. 38 .98 $1.08 1.43 4. 09 6. 54 2.13 1.79 .35 2. 86 1.09 3. 48 20. 76 9.12 1.85 1.14 .39 3.58 3. 05 5. 74 6.02 2.49 1. 59 22.38 8. 74 2. 26 2. 65 1. 72 25.16 1.22 .37 3.83 5. 99 3. 38 6.86 7.16 2. 71 1.22 .46 4.16 12. 37 • 7. 73 1.69 3. 34 32. 34 10. 60 4.14 1.29 .45 5.88 15.63 10.81 9.01 4. 69 3. 70 27. 67 5. 72 7.14 W EST CENTRAL AND ROCKY M OUNTAIN, Income class (1) Table runners, scarfs, doilies (2) 1.1 3.0 4.6 4.0 6.3 6.0 4.6 $500-$999 ________________ ____ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999__________________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,Q00-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over______- - ____ ________ $0.01 .04 .08 .09 .21 . 15 .07 $500~$999 _________________________ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999_. ______________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999 ___ ... __________ $5,000 and over____________ _ _ $0. 45 .59 .72 1.17 1. 52 .98 .77 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.2 2.5 2.2 1.3 $0. 02 .03 .08 .07 .31 . 42 .76 S T A T IS T IC A L $500-$999 _________________ $1,000-$1,499__________________________ $1,500-$1,999 _____________________ $2,000-$2,999__________________________ $3,000-$3,999__________________________ $4,000-$4,999 __________________ $5,000 and over___ . ______ ___ $0. 35 1.59 2. 88 1.90 5.60 15. 06 35.70 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. co [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Total Carpets (2) (3) $500-$999_____ $1,000-$l, 499.._ $1, 500-$l, 999--. $2,000-$2,999-.$3,000-$3,999— $4,000-$4,999-. $5,000 and over. 11.5 20.9 23.0 22.6 25.7 17.7 22.8 0.3 2.1 2.2 2.6 4.2 2.7 4.3 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$l, 499— $1,500-$l,999__ $2,000-$2, 999— $3,000-$3,999— $4,000-$4, 999__ $5,000 and over. $0.95 4. 21 5.89 8.38 13.53 8. 32 24. 47 $0.06 .47 .90 .89 2.19 2.70 3.20 Furniture Floor coverings Felt Lino Suites base leum, Total floor inlaid covering Other furni Rugs Beds Living Dining Bed (square (square ture room room room yards) yards) (12) (10) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 5.8 1.1 2.0 1.1 1.3 4.6 0.3 11.4 1.9 22.2 13.2 3.6 2.7 2.8 5.9 3.8 4.8 .3 16.2 4.2 4.2 3.0 4.5 3.7 25.1 5.8 .6 3.4 3.7 4.1 15.7 2.8 25.7 4.7 5.0 1.2 20.1 6.3 4.4 4.1 4.8 3.6 2.9 1.4 30.6 1.2 2.5 5.6 13.3 2.2 29.7 5.0 1.0 4.2 7.0 3.9 1.1 17.5 3.4 1.1 30.4 1.7 B. Average expenditure per family1 $0.04 $0.92 $0. 56 $0.14 $0.17 $0.02 $3.45 $0.70 $0. 54 .27 2.74 2.15 .49 .50 .01 9.73 2.90 1.88 .59 4.09 .61 .26 .03 14.40 5.32 2.26 3.13 2.85 2.98 .59 6.12 1.02 .25 .10 4.93 16.08 8.78 5.07 .85 10.10 .94 .23 5.54 .07 27. 67 . 18 .28 6. 38 3.59 6.12 5.16 .18 23.29 6. 72 1.39 16. 70 1.05 1.05 .11 .10 37. 71 20.01 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $3. 87 $6.29 $37. 79 $48. 23 $74.16 $0. 71 $0. 39 8. 34 12.97 76. 61 58. 81 . 64.70 .72 .76 13.29 16.32 92. 74 74.89 82.87 1. 37 .45 21.97 83. 24 78.53 13.19 103. 69 1. 35 . 54 13. 21 139. 73 125. 76 103.74 30.14 1. 86 . 78 15.15 128. 42 138. 23 109. 77 30.54 .89 1.29 22.17 159.94 80.95 202. 52 62.54 1. 81 1.78 $500-$999_____ $20.40 18. 73 $1,000-$l, 499... 21. 39 $1, 500-$l, 999... $2,000-$2, 999... 20.07 28. 37 $3,000-$3,999__. 70.80 $4,000-$4,999—. 43.10 $5,000 and over. 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Cots and cribs Bedsprings (13) (14) Daven Dayports, beds, settees couches (15) (16) 1.1 2.7 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.8 0.9 2.1 3.0 4.0 3.2 3.9 1.3 0.9 .5 .4 .9 1.1 1.3 0.3 2.3 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.7 $0.08 .30 .17 .09 .14 .22 $0.07 .15 .30 .53 .55 .73 .24 $0.60 .11 .14 .50 .62 .31 1.02 $0.06 .75 .55 .71 .43 .39 $7.61 10.24 8. 83 7.12 9.99 12.27 $6.92 6. 39 9. 72 10. 61 15. 82 16.02 18.18 $63. 43 23. 02 33. 49 50.99 55.69 29.44 52. 25 $26. 97 30. 30 26. 77 37. 95 27. 62 23. 30 1.0 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, I S 3 5 -3 6 W EST CENTRAL AND ROCKY M OUNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES 174 and equipm ent: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Con. T able 6. — Furnishings 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] W EST CENTRAL AND ROCKY M O UNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 M ID DLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES Income class Dressers, dressing tables Chiffo niers, chests Side boards, buffets Desks (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 0.7 .4 1.2 .8 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.6 .3 1.8 1.1 .5 1.2 1.4 0.7 .6 .3 .7 0.5 1.7 1.3 3.4 1.4 5.1 $500-$999_________________ $1,000-$1,499______________ $1,500-$1,999______________ $2,000-$2,999______________ $3,000-$3,999______________ $4,000-$4,999 __ $5,000 and over............ .......... $0.03 .05 .13 .08 .13 .13 .10 $0.10 .02 .15 .17 .07 .16 .19 $0.05 .12 .05 .08 $0.07 .26 .30 1.04 .24 1. 61 $500-$999 _________ _____ $1,000-$1,499 _________ _ $1,500-$l,999 ___ ___ $2,000-$2,999 ... _ $3,000-$3,999 ____ ____ $4,000-$4,999 ........ $5,000 and over _ _____ $3.73 10.63 9.92 8.33 12.67 11.22 8.70 $16.62 5.00 7.51 14.71 14. 61 12.89 $7.07 22.36 14.28 11.34 $13.54 15.10 21.77 28.95 16.80 31.19 8.88 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Benches, Porch and garden stools furniture (12) (11) **Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Other (33) 1.5 .9 .7 .9 .4 1.0 4.1 0.3 2.2 3.8 4.0 5.6 7.2 4.7 1.3 1.0 .6 .8 1.4 $0.03 .04 .04 .05 .02 .17 .75 $0.01 .07 .23 .22 .63 .82 .78 $0.02 .08 .07 .02 .25 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$999________________ $1,000-$l ,499______________ $1,500-11,999______________ $2,000-$2,999______________ $3,000-$3,999______________ $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over____________ Furniture—Continued Chairs Tables Bookcases, Dining, book Uphol Other Other living shelves stered room (9) (10) (7) (6) (8) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 1.4 0.3 0.8 1. 7 2.2 1.6 1.4 0.2 2.0 2.1 1.9 3.5 1.5 .5 4.1 2.2 1.6 .9 2.0 2.1 2.2 7.5 1.6 3.3 3.3 7.5 2.5 .5 1.3 9.5 2.7 2.5 .8 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.08 $0.10 $0. 07 (*) .16 $0.10 .47 .11 (*) .24 .07 .47 .11 $0. 05 .13 .13 1.18 .15 .42 .49 2.04 .39 .25 .30 2.92 .41 . 05 .47 4.09 .21 1. 76 .25 .85 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $3.76 $1.50 $3.51 $1.74 11.14 4.38 19.33 2.71 $1. 65 2. 44 9.57 2.58 14.55 7.98 6.54 21.21 4.10 14.88 15. 70 22.82 6.93 13.09 10. 21 13. 65 28.23 8.92 14.08 10.20 37.70 39.57 5. 72 25. 50 31. 66 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class Total $500-$999______ $1,000-$1,499____ $1,500-$1,S99____ $2,000-$2,999____ $3,000-$3,999____ $4,000-$4,999____ $5,000 and over. $500-$999_____ $l,000-$i, 499___. $1,500-$1,999— . $2,000-$2,999— $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999— $5,000 and over. $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$!,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. Gas (2) C) l Electric light bulbs (3) (4) 64. 2 72.7 79.5 79.8 87.1 85.0 89.6 0.8 .6 .5 .9 .5 .5 1.3 $2. 84 5. 20 7.81 9. 02 15. 36 17. 45 29. 02 $0. 51 .75 .95 1.14 1. 46 1. 49 1. 94 $0.21 .07 . 26 .65 .65 .27 1. 57 $0.14 . 15 .16 .17 . 18 . 18 . 17 I 71.6 78.9 85.9 87.9 94.4 93.2 92.7 $29.18 12. 58 52. 56 59. 40 82.10 58.14 121.35 Miscellaneous household furnishings Heating stoves and heaters Electric Kerosene Wood, fans Electric coal and and fuel Type not Electric specified oil coke (10) (8) (5) (7) (6) (9) A.. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.4 0.1 0.1 2.0 1.2 0.2 2.2 .1 2.3 2.9 2.4 2.0 (*) (*) .4 C) 0.3 3.2 3.5 .8 .3 4.0 .2 3.4 .4 .6 .6 4.8 5.8 5.4 5.1 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.61 $0. 20 (*) (*) $0.02 .75 $0.06 $0.03 .07 .08 .84 .02 $0. 03 .13 (*).01 .02 . 18 .13 .25 .05 .02 .21 . 18 (*).04 .41 .39 .35 .38 .25 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $31. 22 $1. 61 $51. 75 $1. 01 2.12 $9.12 31. 20 2. 40 55. 00 4.12 7. 65 42. 83 50.00 $62. 62 3.17 3. 70 3. 58 27.21 7.31 18.01 4.96 2. 04 4.00 5. 95 8. 32 7. 27 66. 66 7.09 6. 08 4. 58 7. 40 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Clocks Other (ID Type not specified (12) 7.5 4.7 5.3 3.4 3.7 2.1 0.3 .3 .2 .3 .4 $0. 26 .07 .09 .08 .17 .23 R (*) (*) $0.01 $3. 45 1. 26 1. 57 2. 51 3. 87 10. 80 Lamps and Mirrors, lamp pictures shades (13) (14) $1.00 1.16 1. 55 1.12 3.00 Percentages less than 0.05 and averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 3.4 9.9 14.2 14.5 21.4 18.5 25.8 0.3 3.9 4.8 4.1 7.4 5.7 9.4 $0. 06 . 26 .63 .81 1. 62 1. 80 3.13 $0.01 .07 .14 .16 .43 .39 2.26 $1. 26 1. 86 3. 70 4.00 5. 24 6. 76 7. 77 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5-3 6 W EST CENTRAL AND ROCKY M OUNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 M ID DLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES 176 6. — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] W EST CENTRAL AND ROCKY M O UNTAIN, 2 LARGE AND 4 M ID D L E -SIZE D CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES Income class Vases, orna ments (1) (2) Baby Hand carriages, baggage Trunks Window shades gocarts (3) 0.4 2.0 1.8 .9 1.0 1.0 1.1 $0.01 .02 .01 .04 . 15 .50 .34 $0.03 .17 .09 .10 .06 .08 .06 $7. 22 8.09 4.43 9. 57 5. 44 7.25 4.89 (5) (6) 0.1 .2 .7 .4 1.2 1.9 5.6 7.4 6.0 6.4 4.5 3.2 2.1 $0.09 .07 .23 .68 1.18 1.01 $0.01 .02 .08 .19 .31 .34 $0. 08 .25 .18 .29 .38 .14 .20 $3. 55 3.10 5. 62 11.91 11.66 10.68 $5.10 11.75 12.93 55.00 25. 76 23.04 $0. 36 .77 .81 .96 .91 1.29 .96 2.0 2.0 3.4 5.1 8.3 6.9 Insurance on fur nishings (12) Repairs and cleaning of fur nishings (13) 9.3 18.2 23.5 29.0 32.7 33.4 43.2 1.7 5.6 9.1 13.3 20.9 23.6 25.3 $0. 30 1.01 1.50 2.05 3. 25 3. 73 7.91 Paid help for sewing $0. 04 .22 .60 1.14 2. 27 4.04 5. 69 (14) Furnish ings re ceived as gift or pay (15) 0.1 .4 .7 1.6 1.8 .7 11.0 12.0 9.9 10.3 10.3 8.1 5.5 $0.02 .03 .11 .17 .01 $1. 67 1.78 1.75 2.29 2. 45 2.45 1. 37 (*) B. Average expenditure per family i $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000 and over___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,COO-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. (*) $0.11 .39 .88 1.95 C. $3.06 (*) $0. H .21 $0.17 $0.02 .09 .17 .37 .09 .39 .08 .61 .39 .46 .04 .08 .93 .04 .27 .07 Average expenditure per article 1 (*) $0. 41 .88 1.52 .91 1.67 1.60 27. 89 8. 86 7.14 13. 77 Percentages less than 0.05 and averages less than $0,005 are not shown. (*) (*) STATISTICAL TABLES 0.7 2.0 1.2 2.3 3.9 9.2 3.0 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__. $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999... $3,000-$3,999_.. $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. (4) Miscellaneous household furnishings—Continued Lawn Other House Wire miscel Venetian screens, mowers, hold laneous garden tools, blinds storm windows equip hardware furnish ings ment (10) (7) (8) (9) (ID A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.2 4.8 0.9 (*) 2.1 3.9 5.4 1.7 7.7 2.3 0.2 2.6 1.8 8.9 11.8 4. G 1.3 3.6 2.2 1.4 12.4 1.2 2.1 2.8 5.5 .6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class Total (1) (2) $500-$999_________ $1,000-$l, 499_____ $1, 500-$l, 999_____ $2,000-$2,999_____ $3,000-$3, 999 ____ $4,000-$4,999_____ $5, 000 and over___ 45.8 62.7 62.7 70.9 67.5 75.6 68.8 $500-$999 ______ $1, 000-$l, 499_____ $1, 500-$l, 999_____ $2, 000-$2,999_____ $3,000-$3,999_____ $4,000-$4,999 ... $5,000 and over___ $7. 58 18.16 30.40 38.11 32. 73 48.88 33. 24 $500-$999_________ $1,000-$l, 499_____ $1, 500-$l, 999 ____ $2,000-$2,999_____ $3, 000-$3,999_____ $4,000-$4, 999_____ $5,000 and over.. _ Kitchen equipment Cleaning equipment Cooking stoves and plates Other kitchen equipment Can Pots, Cut Dish- Small Carpet Brooms, D ust ning lery, Tables Cabi Wood, Kero Type equip pans, strain mops, electric Total sweep brushes, pans, Other1 nets sene not dish equip ers mops pails, Gas Elec coal, and speci ment bowls ers cloths ment Large1 Small1 cans tric and fuel coke fied oil (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (20) (21) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (19) Al. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 2.1 0.9 0. 5 4. 8 0.5 18.0 24.0 3.4 8.4 6.1 60. 7 0.1 58.1 7. 5 1.2 2.6 5.2 2.7 0.2 1.3 22.3 27.7 6.2 17.7 12.0 69.1 .9 67.0 10.2 .4 1.1 3.0 4.6 3.7 1.4 15.1 28.5 6.4 24.1 9.0 0.9 72.0 1.4 68.9 9. 2 2.3 6.7 2.6 1.7 14.5 30.7 6.5 31.1 12.4 79.2 1.0 3.0 1.3 .3 74.6 16.1 3.2 1.1 1.8 4.7 .5 .3 .3 11.3 32.9 7.7 33.3 10.4 77.3 2.8 73.6 12.9 3.0 1.0 2.7 6.9 2.9 15.3 31.1 6.6 39.3 11.8 74.1 12.5 76.1 1.8 4.0 2.0 4.0 2.5 1.3 2.7 32.0 7.3 38.4 11.0 82.6 10.3 85.8 3.8 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.06 $0.11 $0.14 $1. 81 $0.15 $0.34 $0. 43 $0.02 $0.05 $0.38 $4.08 $0.01 $2.93 $0.01 $0. 51 $0.03 $2. 38 .14 $0.02 .83 1.89 2.44 .47 .77 .06 1.37 .56 .78 .03 .07 . 84 9. 83 . 26 2. 23 .03 .28 .04 .48 6.07 3. 21 $0. 55 .33 .36 1. 23 .05 .12 .63 16. 76 .29 4. 89 .05 .87 .07 3.90 .34 .15 2. 24 6. 62 1. 56 .23 .67 1.05 .13 4. 81 .38 1.37 .07 .18 1. 24 22.67 .39 6.06 .07 .22 .23 2. 67 3. 50 .21 1.22 .12 5.03 .01 .31 1.07 .06 .29 1.12 22. 49 .55 6. 46 .09 (*) .24 .15 4. 55 8.40 .89 1.38 . 15 4.37 .55 .91 .07 .31 1. 68 30. 40 .73 5.96 .06 .23 .04 1.89 .09 .33 1. 45 13.22 4. 89 8.31 .20 .28 .35 5.73 4. 74 1.59 .24 6. 28 C. Average expenditure per article l $2. 32 $20. 00 $15. 70 $38. 21 $26. 80 $5. 69 $10. 20 5. 33 $9.95 94. 60 74. 61 47. 41 15. 37 6. 30 5. 65 9. 43 9. 76 44. 60 130. 76 85.88 $62. 55 23. 92 3. 73 6.10 9. 80 10.85 99.04 97. 82 65. 49 77.36 38. 36 7.70 8. 46 6. 98 21.60 150. 29 74.31 40.75 4.00 1. 39 9. 97 3. 26 7. 97 15.00 164.14 120. 24 10.30 3.40 30.60 7.00 17. 58 143. 58 188. 51 18. 36 11.11 5. 30 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0. 005 are not shown. FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-3 6 PACIFIC NORTH W EST, 1 LARGE AND 3 M ID DLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES 178 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] PACIFIC NORTHW EST, 1 LARGE AND 3 M ID DLE-SIZED CITIES: W HITE FAM ILIES Laundry equipment Income class Irons Total Elec Other tric (4) (3) (2) $500-$999 $1,000-11,499 $1,500-$1,999 $2,000-$2,999 $3,000-$3,999 $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and o v er____ 12.1 27.5 22.0 21.0 24.4 26.4 25.0 3.2 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.4 9.8 17.0 1.4 0.2 .2 $3.19 $500-$999 7.16 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 ______ 8. 75 $2,000-$2,999_______ 6.15 6.98 $3,000-$3,999 6.84 $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and o v er........ 9.47 $0.09 .21 .26 .34 .40 .55 1.13 $0.01 (*) (*) $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 ^nnn-iji^QQQ .^nnn-^QQQ $4,000-$4,999 $5,000 and over $2.78 4.10 5.15 5.67 5.35 5.65 5.76 Ironing China or Wash- Wash Wring Boilers boards, O ther1 Total porcelain clothes Other table tubs boards ers baskets, ware Kitchen Table Sterling Other Sterling Other racks (10) (12) (13) (9) (14) (15) (16) (19) (8) (17) (18) (6) (7) (5) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 12.4 3.5 1.9 1.4 0.5 1.1 6.0 17.7 0.5 27.2 18.4 9.3 8.6 1.0 1.3 2.1 2.1 .1 10.1 2.0 0.1 7.8 8.5 2.3 .4 .5 0.9 1.3 .7 31.3 17.7 11.2 2.0 1.0 0.6 3.2 1.2 23.8 12.1 10.9 1.2 .8 .3 .6 7.6 42.0 2.7 .3 0.9 2.2 9.9 1.1 2.4 2.4 .5 7.0 43.6 27.0 14.0 .9 .7 .3 9.3 5.4 1.8 5.6 31.5 17.7 3.6 1.8 1.8 1.0 5.5 34.3 19.5 9.7 10.0 4.3 1.7 2.5 1.3 .8 .8 1.3 1.5 B. Average expenditure per family i $0.02 $0.06 $3.01 $0. 46 $0. 26 $0.07 $0.03 $0.06 $0.01 $0.03 .04 $0.01 .09 .08 . 10 $0.10 $0.02 $0.05 .11 6. 74 1.08 .69 (*) .12 .10 .23 .20 .26 .21 .01 .03 .03 .09 8.30 2.23 1.10 .01 $0.03 .18 .25 .05 .23 .49 .04 2.10 .07 .16 .01 .05 .01 .10 5. 60 3.53 .32 .14 .02 .02 .11 6. 41 5. 42 3. 21 .30 .46 .33 .66 .01 .01 .15 .14 .45 .26 .15 .11 6.16 13. 62 12.47 .01 .01 5. 33 .24 .47 .63 2. 56 .11 .08 .08 (*) .01 .10 8.05 9.42 .10 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $0. 75 .35 .60 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. STATISTICAL TABLES (1) Glass, china, and silverware Hollowware Glassware Flatware so [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class Total (1) (2) Kitchen towels Linen (3) Cotton (4) $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499.__ $l,500-$l,999-._ $2,000-$2,999-.. $3,000-$3,999_ _. $4,000-$4,999_.. $5,000 and over. 59.8 69.3 75.3 80.9 85.7 87.0 88.8 3.9 4.2 7.4 11.5 11.1 16.1 20.8 8.9 10.7 10.7 11.8 15.4 11.2 15.5 $500-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999__ ___________ $3,000-$3,999________________ $4,000-$4,999________________ $5,000 and over _____________ $2.74 6. 34 9. 63 12.97 19. 98 23. 29 31.30 $0. 04 .05 .09 . 19 .23 .24 .55 $0.08 . 11 . 11 . 13 . 18 . 14 .41 $0.17 . 15 .16 .20 .30 .15 .20 $0.10 .14 .12 .13 .14 .12 .29 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499.__ $1,500-$1,999_._ $2,000-$2,999_.. $3,000-$3,999_ __ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles Hand towels Tablecloth and napkin sets Tablecloths Bath towels Linen Cotton Linen Cotton Other Linen Cotton Other (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (12) (13) (ID A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 15.2 3.2 1.1 4.7 22.6 4.6 3.6 9.2 31.2 7.3 3.5 4.6 7.2 1.0 12.6 33.9 0.2 7.8 3.9 3.7 12.2 13.4 38.9 . 10.6 6.2 3.4 10.6 11.1 48.5 0.9 7.0 10.8 49.2 12.5 5.0 1.0 7.8 9.6 2.0 15.1 8.3 56.6 15.1 3.0 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.04 $0.05 $0.13 $0.23 $0.07 .03 . 10 . 10 . 50 .09 .07 .05 . 10 . 16 .08 . 67 (*) . 20 . 19 . 91 .50 . 17 .23 1.33 .54 . 19 $0.13 . 11 .08 . 50 1.35 .89 2.34 .61 .17 .17 1.59 .22 $0.23 .20 .18 .23 .28 .59 .40 $0.14 .16 .18 .21 .26 .19 .23 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $0. 22 .29 $2.00 .36 .40 .46 $4.90 .42 .52 $1.64 1.91 1.92 3.28 3. 47 4. 82 6.84 Napkins Linen (14) 1.5 2.9 3.8 8.7 7.1 11.6 $0.01 $0.02 .04 10 .12 ..11 .20 12 ..46 ..11 .48 01 $1..97 01 1.37 1.19 1.57 1.26 5.36 $0.53 .39 3.11 2. 62 1.88 1.00 3.15 Other (15) $0.19 .18 .35 . 25 .24 .45 $0..01 01 .02 .01 .15 $0..11 10 .09 .15 .15 1.00 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 PACIFIC NORTHWEST, i LARGE AND 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 180 6.— F urnishings and eq u ip m en t: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : P ercen ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t, avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r fa m ily , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in co m e , in 1 y e a r, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — Con. [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] T able P A C IF IC N O R T H W E S T , 1 L A R G E A N D 3 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles—Continued Income class (1) Table runners, scarfs, doilies (2) Sheets (3) Pillow Bed cases spreads (4) ( 5) 16.1 30.1 36.5 44.6 45.6 54.6 56.5 16.4 19.4 27.7 26.3 28.8 34.9 31.6 5.6 10.1 9.7 12.1 11.7 17.5 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $l,500-$l,999-_$2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $0.01 . 10 .09 .08 .13 .12 .29 $0. 44 1.04 1.56 2.15 2. 47 3. 38 4. 02 $0. 21 .27 .46 .57 .73 .91 .88 $0. 07 .21 .34 .43 .85 1. 37 1.28 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499- - $l,500-$l,999-._ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. $0.81 1.56 .71 .84 .67 2. 24 .96 $1.07 1.06 1.14 1.16 1. 25 1.28 1. 35 $0. 33 .31 .35 .38 .47 .46 .48 $1.82 3. 49 3.00 3. 59 4. 95 6. 70 5. 50 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 3 .5 Pillows (9) (10) (8) (7) (6) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 1.4 11.1 0.2 0 .5 1.6 1.5 4.1 11.9 .4 5.1 11.2 2.1 2.4 6.0 7.1 10.2 3.5 5.4 8.7 1.5 3.1 16.9 3.7 3.0 5.3 2.0 14.9 5.0 1.0 4.7 24.5 4.0 1.3 5.7 B. Average expenditure per family i $0. 03 $0.01 $0. 07 $0. 28 (*) .09 .24 .33 .43 $0. 01 .50 .07 . 13 .29 .46 .13 .06 .34 .97 .50 2.11 .12 .20 .16 .53 .18 .01 .28 1.68 .33 .92 3. 62 .04 .17 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $1.50 $2. 00 $4.05 $1.18 $1.00 4. 32 1. 86 3. 87 3. 76 1.93 1. 57 2.47 2.68 5.89 1.97 1.92 3. 70 5. 92 4.08 2.25 2. 30 3. 07 4. 94 7.12 7. 31 4.58 .51 4. 43 7.08 3.29 3. 50 11.47 8.79 2.20 I Mattresses Draperies Slip Inner- Other and cur covers tains spring (13) (14) (12) (ID 2.3 5.9 8.3 7.0 15.1 13.5 8.3 3.3 1.0 3.2 3.9 2.8 2.0 2.0 17.2 26.6 30.9 33.5 33.1 33.0 27.0 $0.19 1.31 1. 62 1.82 4. 84 4. 03 2. 23 $0. 22 .07 .34 .44 .30 .14 .38 $0. 56 1.16 2. 23 2. 97 4.12 6.97 10.89 $8. 00 18. 86 17.44 21. 81 25.59 24. 82 21. 76 $5. 59 6.97 9.43 9. 78 8.19 7.42 6. 65 $0. 70 .97 1.49 1.91 2.14 3. 70 6. 43 QO 0.4 .3 .5 .8 .9 .8 (*) (*) $0. 01 .03 .11 .10 $2.00 .69 1. 33 1.94 3.29 4.00 TABLES 2.1 3.3 4.0 5.0 6.1 3.6 4.5 Blankets Comfort ers, quilts All wool Other S T A T IS T IC A L $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000-$3,999__ $4,000-$4,999__ $5,000 and over. Couch covers [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Income class (1) Total Carpets (2) (3) $500-$999 _____ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000-$3,999_______ $4,000-$4,999_______ $5,000 and over__ 13.4 15.8 22.0 22.9 25.5 23.5 28.5 0.5 1.6 1.6 2.0 3.0 1.0 6.8 $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000-$3,999_______ $4,000-$4,999_______ $5,000 and over____ $1.04 2.73 7.69 8.80 10.30 19.91 55.94 $0.16 .38 .38 .75 1.97 .69 8.33 Furniture Floor coverings Suites Lino Felt base Total Dayleum, door cov Bed- Daven beds, ering inlaid Other furni Living Dining Beds Cots and springs ports, Rugs Bed cribs ture (square (square settees couches room room room yards) yards) (11) (10) (6) (8) (12) (13) (14) (16) (7) (9) (15) (4) (5) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 2.4 1.2 14.3 4.3 1.5 2.6 2.6 0.5 2.6 1.6 0.8 7.6 2.1 2.2 2.9 22.3 2.5 1,5 2.1 3.1 1.6 3.0 2.7 2.7 11.0 1.4 4.2 3.5 5.4 3.4 2.0 6.0 3.3 34.5 5.5 4.0 2.7 16.0 2.1 1.2 3.9 3.2 32.7 5.2 17.3 1.0 3.7 4.3 1.7 4.5 3.7 1.9 38.2 1.9 4.6 6.2 2.0 7.5 3.9 15.9 6.4 1.0 .3 5.7 5.9 38.6 4.0 1.0 1.0 1.8 2.9 2.0 .8 4.6 5.4 6.6 19.6 38.3 1.5 4.8 3.2 5.2 2.5 16.2 6.5 5.0 .8 1.3 1.5 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.14 $2.79 $0.32 $0.16 $0. 26 $0.20 $0. 02 $5.15 $0.15 $0.13 $0. 39 $0.27 1.82 1.39 9.84 .17 .51 1.10 $0.65 1.72 .38 .05 2.36 .26 .20 2.24 .50 .09 4. 53 3. 72 .26 .78 2.16 5.89 1.07 17.94 .47 .26 4.28 .27 .72 2. 70 .60 .20 .67 1. 73 7.08 .08 19.70 4.95 .17 4. 47 .19 3.62 .51 1.99 .09 22.80 1.45 .04 4.67 1.56 6. 21 .37 .14 .12 5.92 33.58 .41 3.25 4.80 1.94 1.56 18. 59 .23 .14 .26 3.49 .59 4. 22 .09 .80 1.31 1.19 22. 73 3.18 .33 45.08 .03 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $5. 75 $64. 27 $20. 70 $27. 29 $5. 37 $7. 78 $33.92 $3.63 $0.76 $0.41 51.32 73. 81 66. 75 11.20 13.05 $29.10 9. 72 81.12 7.54 1.20 .29 61.89 25.12 63.69 9.06 63.94 12. 79 9. 59 109. 21 25.69 .48 1.46 12. 98 82.23 23.83 73.85 11. 71 80.32 24. 41 124.39 11. 52 1.50 .62 9.68 93.48 26.64 21. 29 15. 54 77. 50 2.25 117.30 101. 64 26.43 .60 11.99 90.99 22.85 19.94 14.28 80.16 105.36 2.15 50.00 61.14 .52 73. 59 22.15 212. 50 7.00 8.44 80.84 31. 61 156. 78 1.80 .83 $24. 60 $500-$999__________ 19.43 $1,000-$1,499_______ 15.74 $1,500-$1,999_______ 15.32 $2,000-$2,999_______ 72.10 $3,000-$3,999_______ $4,000-$4,999_______ 71.40 60.05 $5,000 and over____ 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 P A C IF IC N O R T H W E S T , 5 L A R G E A ND 3 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : W H IT E F A M IL IE S 182 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of fam ilies reporting expenditure for specified item s of furnishings and equipm ent , average amount of such expenditure per fa m ily , and average expenditure per article for selected item s , by income , in 1 year , 1985-86 — Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 1 LARGE AND 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Furniture—Continued Income class (1) Dressers, dressing tables Chif foniers, chests Side boards, buffets Desks (2) (3) (4) (5) Bookcases, book shelves (6) Tables Dining, living room (7) Chairs Other (8) Uphol stered (9) Other Benches, stools Porch and garden furniture Other (10) (ID (12) (13) $500-$999_________________ $1,000-$l, 499______________ $1, 500-$l, 999_____________ $2,000-$2, 999_____________ $3,000-$3,999 $4,000-$4,999 ___ ____ $5,000 and over_______ _ 0.5 .9 .6 1.2 .7 2.6 .6 1.9 2.2 3.7 .8 3.2 0.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.9 2.7 2.9 2.3 2.9 4.0 $500-$999_________________ $1,000-$l, 499______________ $1, 500-$l, 999_____________ $2,000-$2,999______________ $3,000-$3, 999 ____________ $4,000-$4,999 ____________ $5,000 and over__________ $0.04 .02 .05 .16 .15 $0. 34 .02 .13 .23 .50 .39 .43 $0.02 .14 .57 .38 $0.08 .37 .31 .69 .53 .50 1. 73 $500-$999_________________ $1,000-$1, 499________ _____ $1, 500-$1,999 _____________ $2,000-$2,999 _____________ $3,000-$3, 999_____________ $4, 000-$4, 999 _____________ $5,000 and over____________ $6.00 2.67 7.94 11.91 16.68 $12.95 3. 67 6.68 9.83 13. 25 48.00 10.70 $10.81 14.13 50.66 30.00 $5.50 19. 61 11. 24 23. 21 22.68 16.94 43.18 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 0.1 1.1 0.1 1.7 1.6 1.1 5.0 2.7 1.3 4.7 3.9 5.8 1.1 1.9 3.0 6.9 2.2 4.7 2.0 7.3 6.4 4.9 10.3 4.7 2.5 .8 1.7 12.2 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.08 $0.19 (*) (*) $0.05 .10 $0.29 .47 .34 .10 .25 1. 43 .13 .14 1. 83 .17 .36 .91 2. 02 .48 1.69 2.17 .94 5. 26 .08 .16 4. 77 .17 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $3. 59 $3.50 $1.52 $10.97 2. 75 6. 97 3. 86 15.87 6.87 6. 54 5.10 16.88 12. 59 5. 79 5. 51 22. 35 16.53 16.94 23.89 21.98 30.24 28.86 37. 66 14.70 6.21 10.00 30.41 9. 50 4.0 1.5 3.0 2.9 3.4 6.9 5.5 0.5 .5 1.5 3.3 1.4 2.6 .8 0.9 2.6 3.5 6.9 4.3 8.7 $0. 37 .11 .27 .24 .53 3.04 .79 (*) $0.03 .07 .13 . 10 .20 .12 $0.02 .20 .27 .38 .62 1.40 $3. 47 2.06 4.03 3.60 4. 24 20. 86 11. 73 CO QO 1.3 2.1 1.8 1.1 1.0 $0.10 .10 .11 .17 .06 STATISTICAL tables A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Miscellaneous household furnishings Income class Electric light bulbs Gas Electric (2) (1) (3) (4) (5) 84.8 87.2 87.5 91. 0 92.6 97.0 95.4 76.5 80.4 78.4 85.6 87. 3 91. 0 93.3 $500-$999______________________ $1,000-$1,499__________________ $1,500-$1,999___________________ $2,000-$2,999_____ _______ $3,000-$3,999_______________ _ $4,000-$4,999__________________ $5,000 and over______________ $3.92 6. 49 9. 83 12. 81 18.44 20. 74 37. 96 $0. 69 1.10 1.18 1. 55 2.15 2. 08 2. 98 $500-$999__ ____ _____ _____ $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 $ 2 , 000 - $ 2,999 $ 3 , 000 - $ 3,999 $ 4 , 000 - $ 4,999 ________________________ and over $0.14 . 16 . 16 . 17 . 19 . 18 __ 1 0.1 -.3 1.4 .7 .7 .8 (*) $0.25 $0.09 .09 .03 .03 $3.06 $6. 28 12.85 80 . 00 5.01 4 .0 3 Clocks Electric fans Wood, coal, Kerosene Type not Electric and and coke fuel oil specified GO) (8) (9) (6) (7) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 4.4 0.6 .2 0.2 1.8 0.5 1.3 .1 .3 3.6 1.1 1.0 .4 1.5 5.8 .9 .6 .3 8.5 .5 1.0 9.6 1.3 9.2 1.3 B. Average expenditure per fam ily1 $0.05 $1.27 .07 $0. 07 .20 $0. 31 (*) .13 .54 .05 1.01 $0.01 .04 .35 .69 .29 . 16 .32 .04 .01 .47 .65 .52 1.02 . 13 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $8. 59 $28.65 20. 50 $2. 00 $3. 88 15.04 $63.11 2 . 04 3 . 44 44. 37 88. 82 36. 55 .2 0 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 50.89 8 .1 6 78 . 75 66 . 30 8 2 .0 0 43.4 1 2 .7 4 3 . 75 10.0 0 5 . 55 3 . 65 4 . 95 3 . 91 Other (11) Type not specified (12) Lamps and Mirrors, lamp pictures shades (13) (H) 6.8 6.8 4.8 2.2 2.2 4.7 2.0 1.0 1.6 .5 .5 4.7 12.4 18.1 22.1 29.5 31.7 34.0 3.6 5.3 7.0 6.0 5.5 8.5 3.5 $0.09 . 12 .14 .05 .13 .35 .49 $0.01 .04 .01 .04 $0.06 .42 1.01 1.89 2. 97 3.96 4. 70 $0.05 .14 .33 .28 .19 .84 .45 $1.33 1.46 $0.93 $1.38 2.68 2 . 87 2 .0 7 6 .1 7 7 . 52 12.26 ‘Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 2 . 55 2 . 31 8 . 00 4 . 34 7 . 42 6 . 72 10 . 35 9 .8 5 S E L E C T E D C IT IE S , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 $500-$999_ __________________ $1,000-$1,499___________________ $1,500-$1,999___________________ $2,000-$2,999_________________ $3,000-$3,999_________________ $4,000-$4,999_________________ $5,000 and over_______________ 85.000 Heating stoves and heaters Total F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 1 LARGE AND 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES 184 a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Con. T able 6. — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Con. T able 6. — F u r n is h in g s 153120' [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 1 LARGE AND 3 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: WHITE FAMILIES Income class (1) 1.2 4.4 5.2 9.6 6.1 5.2 1.0 1.2 3.1 1.7 .3 1.5 2.4 4.0 4.5 5.3 9.6 8.3 0.1 .5 .3 .8 5.4 7.1 6.9 4.6 7.4 6.8 7.0 0.4 1.1 2.2 5.0 1.2 1.1 2.9 3.7 4.1 3. 7 .8 6.4 8.9 11.7 11.6 14.8 10.3 13.8 11.3 20.4 25. 5 28.6 37.5 38.7 46.6 3.7 7.6 5.2 7.5 7.7 10.1 7.0 3.9 7.8 12.8 18.2 24.2 30.1 38.3 0.7 .5 .8 1.7 2.0 3.5 11.6 16. 7 10.6 12.3 6.8 6.9 3.5 $0.55 1.28 1. 79 2.29 4. 72 4. 21 9.69 $0.13 .37 1.03 1.98 2.53 2.68 8.35 $0.02 .01 .05 .17 . 19 1.21 $1.13 3. 21 2.34 2.63 2.66 6.09 38. 67 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-11,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000 and over_._ - $0.01 .09 .12 .26 . 11 .40 $0.12 .08 .29 .26 .05 .31 $0.18 .19 .45 1.10 1.13 1.69 $0.01 .04 .04 .08 $0.07 . 25 .27 .20 .44 1.00 1.73 $0.14 .48 .21 1.47 $0.01 .07 .07 .14 .18 .20 .04 $0.32 .44 .60 .63 .74 .58 1.19 $0.05 .41 .16 .25 .54 .40 1.02 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999 ________ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000-$3,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000 and over___ $11.56 5.60 8.27 13. 89 15.00 20.90 $5.30 4.12 9.24 11.06 9.87 16.55 $14.28 8.41 4.33 10.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $0.54 .89 .89 1. 31 1.25 1.23 8.12 $9.99 11.50 4.05 8. 36 ' $0.46 .84 .80 .92 1.06 1.68 .49 STATISTICAL TABLES $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000-13,999______ $4,000-$4,999______ $5,000 and over___ Miscellaneous household furnishings—Continued Furnish WireVases, Baby car Hand help ings re Window Venetian screens, Lawn mow Household Other mis Insurance Repairs and Paidsew received as orna riages, Trunks shades blinds storm ers, garden tools, cellaneous on fur cleaning of for gift or pay ments gocarts baggage windows equipment hardware furnishings nishings furnishings ing (15) (2) (8) (10) (3) (5) (6) (7) (9) (12) (13) (14) (4) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native bornl Cleaning equipment Kitchen equipment Income class (1) Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499-.. $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. Total Tables Cabi nets (2) (3) (4) 11.0 27.9 39.8 33.6 42.0 16.0 0.9 .9 3.0 1.6 6.0 3.1 3.0 1.6 3.6 Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $1.06 $0.02 6.38 .08 $0.78 15.14 .18 .85 11.97 .11 .91 30.44 .38 .78 9.94 Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999— $3,000 and over. $2. 25 8. 99 6.08 6.95 5. 24 Other kitchen equipment Can Pots, Cut Dish- Small ning pans, lery, mops, elec Total tric Kero Type equip bowls strain dish equip sene not ment ers cloths ment Large1Sm all1 and speci fuel oil fied (8) (10) (ID (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (9) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.2 51.6 0.7 7.2 0.7 .2 2.6 18.2 1.3 1.5 0.2 82.7 1.5 0.6 24.2 .9 .9 3.0 93.2 1.6 6.1 3.0 19.9 92.4 2.4 27.6 80.0 Cooking stoves and plates $25.33 28.40 59.50 21. 47 Gas (5) 0.2 .9 1.2 6.0 $0.16 .52 .82 5.84 Wood, Elec coal, tric and coke (6) (7) 0.5 .9 $0.31 .32 1.1 2.7 4.5 1.6 1.2 $0. 32 .97 1.56 .20 .48 1.2 6.1 1.6 10.8 11.6 1.2 11.6 $0.04 .05 .49 .91 $69. 50 $28. 70 $19. 50 61.80 $61. 32 35.97 30.00 68.24 34. 69 32.26 54.17 6.50 59.50 97.54 39.50 Car Brooms, pet sweep brushes, ers mops (18) 86.6 0.36 1.2 1. B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.19 $0.01 $0.33 $0.29 $0.03 (*) 1.07 .11 (*) (*) (*) 2.48 .01 .82 .70 $0.01 .19 (*) $0.01 $0.04 9.97 (*) 1.46 $0.01 3.11 .22 (*) .01 .15 6.34 .01 1.87 .05 3. 20 .03 .31 (*) .07 .07 22.51 1.40 .10 9.77 .07 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $42.67 $2.00 41.44 $3.00 4. 65 46.60 2.98 3.17 50.88 2.50 2.98 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. •Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. (19) 51.4 82.5 85.9 91.7 91.2 76.0 Dust pans, pails, O ther1 cans (20) (21) 0.4 3.1 7.9 3.0 4.8 7.7 $0. 33 o .81 $0.01 1.05 .03 1. 23 .01 1. 59 .07 1.35 .03 (*) $0. 37 .58 1.51 .02 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-36 SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES 186 a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Con. T able 6. — F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Con. T a ble 6 . — F u r n is h in g s [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES Glass, china, and silverware Laundry equipment Irons Income class Total (1) (2) Elec Other tric (3) (4) Wash- Wash Wring Boil tubs boards ers ers (5) (6) (7) (8) Ironing China or Glassware Flatware Hollowware porcelain boards, Other clothes O ther1 Total table baskets, ware Kitch Table Sterling Other Sterling Other en racks (12) (18) (13) (14) (16) (15) (17) (9) (10) (19) (11) Under $500________ $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$l,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000 and over____ 8.3 20.4 22.9 19.9 22.8 15.4 0.7 2.7 6.0 10.7 9.6 7.7 0.4 .3 5.4 14.4 13.6 10.7 4.8 2.7 5.6 5.5 1.6 4.8 0.2 .3 5.3 11.2 19.0 16.8 22.8 20.0 1.1 1.1 2.1 3.0 2.4 7.7 0.4 2.7 4.5 6.1 7.2 3.9 1.3 4.9 5.1 9.2 8.4 3.9 0.9 3.5 8.7 0.6 6.1 1.2 10.8 11.6 . 0.2 .6 0.3 2.9 1.5 1.8 $0.01 $0. 01 .01 .01 B. Average expenditure per family 1 Under $500_____ $0.07 $500-$999 ______ .26 $1,000-$1,499____ _ .95 .55 $1,500-$1,999____ $2,000-$2,999_______ 2. 41 $3,000 and over____ .44 $0. 01 . 10 . 19 .42 .41 .27 $0.01 (*) $0.04 .11 .13 .11 .05 $0.01 .03 .03 .02 C) (*) $0.01 .01 .03 .02 .03 .17 $0.57 1.90 $0.03 .08 .44 .18 .39 .53 $0.01 .02 .13 .07 .09 .23 $0.01 .03 .07 .06 .10 .19 (•) $0.02 .07 .05 .08 .11 $0.15 .12 (*) O STATISTICAL TABLES A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure C. Average expenditure per article1 Under $500 _ . $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499____ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999 ______ $3,000 and over____ $2. 37 3. 43 3.19 3.92 4.23 3.49 $1.22 .35 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Averages less than 0.005 are not shown. 00 ^1 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Household linens, blankets, eurtains, and other textiles Income class Total (2) (1) Kitchen towels Linen (3) Cotton (4) Hand towels Linen (5) Cotton (6) Bath towels (7) Tablecloth and napkin sets Linen (8) Napkins Tablecloths . Other (15) 0.2 1.2 1.6 4.8 11.6 0.2 .2 1.6 3.9 $0..01 c> 01 (•) 01 $0. .04 02 .02 ..07 .02 $0.11 01 ..26 .13 .01 $0.02 $1.67 1.19 2. 38 3. 50 4. 35 4.65 Other (10) Linen (14) $0. 01 .03 . 17 .06 .57 .54 Cotton (9) $0.80 .71 1.05 .85 1.18 1.16 Linen (ID Cotton (12) Other (13) 0.7 1.3 5.1 1.6 12.0 11.6 0.9 1.5 2.7 1.6 3.6 7.7 0.7 1.7 2.4 A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure Under $500__________________ $500-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999________________ $3,000 and over______________ 20. 2 45.3 62. 1 64.2 68.4 72.0 1.1 1.5 3.0 8.4 3.9 2.0 3.9 13.8 13.2 16.0 1.1 1.9 3.6 4.6 12.0 7.7 3.1 8.6 11.4 16.8 10.8 24.0 5.4 13.4 23.8 24.5 32.4 36.0 B. Average expenditure per family i Under $500__________________ $500-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,499________________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999________________ $3,000 and over______________ Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999-.. $3,000 and over. $0.66 3.17 6.56 8. 46 11.82 21. 34 $0.01 .01 .01 .05 .04 $0.17 .18 .08 ..10 20 $0.01 .02 .07 .11 .15 $0..11 10 .10 .10 .10 $0.01 .01 .05 .06 .20 .17 $0.01 .04 . 10 .13 . 17 .33 10 ..12 $0...13 12 20 .12 ..32 .14 10 $0.15 .45 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. .13 $0.02 .11 .31 .43 .60 .78 3.9 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $0.17 ..21 21 .26 .29 .29 *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $0. 33 .34 .46 .30 $0.49 .27 .05 .33 .22 .04 $0.10 .10 .11 .04 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1935-36 SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES 188 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able 6.-—F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES Income class 0) Table runners, scarfs, doilies Sheets Pillow cases (2) (3) (4) 0. 7 2.2 3.0 2.4 6.0 24.8 36.8 39.7 51.6 68.0 4.0 16.7 23.5 22.9 27.6 56.0 Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over. $0.01 .01 .03 .03 $0.17 .71 1.30 2. 07 2. 75 4.01 $0.04 .19 .35 .49 .52 1. 39 Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $0. 25 .26 .29 .62 $1..95 01 .97 1.14 1.04 1.06 $0. 25 .26 .26 .32 .33 .35 (14) 0.9 3.0 1.2 $0.08 .17 .20 — $1. 00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 2Data on quantity purchased for this item were not reported for any family; and average expenditures per article can not be computed. * Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. Slip covers STATISTICAL TABLES Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__$1,500-$1,999___. $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over. Household linens, blankets, curtains and other textiles—Continued Mattresses Blankets Draperies Bed Couch Comfort ers, Pillows and spreads covers quilts Inner- Other curtains All Other spring wool (12) (7) (8) (9) (10) (13) (6) (5) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.9 2.5 7. 2 15.7 0.2 1.3 2.6 3.7 .4 2.2 1.7 10.8 8.2 7.2 20.2 22.3 .3 3.0 .3 3.7 2.4 16.8 16.8 16.8 4.6 1.6 4.6 1.6 1.2 1.2 25.2 22.8 1.2 4.8 16.8 3.6 3.6 3.9 52. 0 24.0 3.9 7.7 28.0 B. Average expenditure per family * $0. 02 $0.04 $0. 22 $0. 05 $0. 01 $0. 04 .01 $0. 52 .59 $0. 06 .19 .16 .17 .33 (*) .82 .13 .76 .36 .01 .82 .32 .82 $0.02 .74 .21 1.44 .05 1.76 .03 .67 1.92 .13 .02 1.17 .34 1.13 .08 .07 1. 60 3. 74 3. 96 .31 .04 3. 62 1. 82 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $2.55 $3. 72 $4. 32 $4. 85 $0. 56 $2. 93 5. 09 2. 36 2. 80 9.14 .83 $0.90 1.50 $21. 89 3. 49 5.69 2. 49 22. 70 2. 49 8.72 1.17 (2) 2. 98 5. 51 2. 70 31. 32 1.24 3.05 1.72 2. 85 2.10 5.68 5. 98 .75 31.33 5.75 1. 41 3. 59 4.00 8. 57 31. 32 1. 57 h-^ $3.71 3.29 4. 50 00 ZD 190 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Floor coverings Income class (1) Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499— $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. Total Carpets Rugs (2) (3) (4) 2.0 8.3 21.1 9.2 19.2 11.6 0.5 .6 2.4 Furniture Felt Lino base leum, floor inlaid (square covering yards) (square yards) (5) (6) 1.3 4.4 12.7 6.1 9.6 3.9 2.7 5.1 1.6 8.4 7.7 0.4 1.1 4.5 4.6 3.6 Total furni ture Other Suites Living room Dining room Bed room (10) (8) (9) (7) (11) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.4 .4 .9 1.6 3.8 11.2 22.9 18.4 20.4 24.0 0.2 2.4 3.0 6.0 2.4 4.6 2.4 B. Average expenditure per family 1 Undpr $500-_ _ $500-$999__________ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000 and over____ $0.18 1.48 3. 61 1.37 4. 82 3.05 $0.15 .19 .37 $0.13 .90 2.49 .91 3.03 .96 $0.28 .44 .05 1. 32 2.09 $0.04 .10 .43 .29 .10 $0.01 .05 .06 .12 $1.67 5.83 13. 56 18.19 11.42 14. 33 $0.13 1.65 5.16 2.74 5.24 $1.98 5.88 2.81 1.6 3.9 4.5 3.0 $1.22 2.97 4.40 3.97 11.59 Beds Cots and cribs Bedsprings (12) (13) (14) Daven Daybeds, ports, settees couches (15) (16) 0.2 1.1 2.7 1.6 1.2 0.9 1.1 3.4 3.0 4.8 0.2 0.4 3.0 0.2 1.2 3.0 2.4 $0.10 .22 .62 1.06 .73 $0.01 .02 .67 $0.04 .16 .90 .27 10.08 .35 .44 .61 .36 $10.99 18.86 17. 32 23.17 15.24 $4.77 4.00 14.43 $17.50 9.17 29. 50 11.25 $37.00 29.86 16.08 39.85 29.75 1.6 1.2 3.9 C. Average expenditure per article 1 Under $500____ $500-$999______ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over. $29.17 31.25 $6.47 13.14 16. 51 12.00 31.55 25.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $1.52 .92 2.95 1. 37 3. 25 $0.42 .85 1.06 1.74 .22 $59.00 69.77 74. 64 89.50 87. 30 $82.06 128.17 117.00 $77. 57 . 76.43 97. 40 130.00 100.17 $30.00 15.00 20.00 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 SO U TH EAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 M IDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAM ILIES 6.— F urnishings and equ ipm ent: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] S O U T H E A S T , 1 L A R G E A N D 2 M ID D L E -S IZ E D C IT IE S : N E G R O F A M IL IE S Furniture—Continued Income class Desks (3) (5) (2) (4) Tables Bookcases, book shelves Dining, liv Other ing room (7) (8) (6) Chairs Uphol stered (9) Other (10) Benches, Porch and garden stools furniture (12) (11) Other (13) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999— $3,000 and over. 0.2 .4 $0..06 02 0.9 .6 1.6 1.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 2.4 0.2 .7 .6 1.6 2.4 0.4 .7 .9 1.6 1.2 3.9 0.4 .9 2.1 3.0 3.9 $0.04 .05 1.74 0.7 .3 1.6 .12 ..36 12 $0.01 .04 .14 .45 .23 $3. 79 4.06 2.91 7.95 10.00 15.00 $1.37 1.65 2. 35 4. 21 1.50 0.2 0.5 2.4 3.0 2.4 0.4 $0.02 .33 .70 .45 $0.19 1.2 B. Average expenditure per family $0.18 .08 .17 .48 $0.02 (*) $0.04 .04 .12 .26 $0.06 $0.04 .03 .34 (*) TABLES Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499___. $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. S T A T IS T IC A L (1) Dressers, Chiffoniers, Sideboards, dressing chests buffets tables .03 C. Average expenditure per acticle 1 Under $500___ $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499— . $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $7.00 17. 25 $20.89 12.00 11.00 39. 50 $8.00 $8. 75 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. $1.12 5.46 $1.00 5. 30 4.00 8.00 10.98 $5.99 10. 95 22. 50 ♦ Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. CO Miscellaneous household furnishings Under $500 ___________ __ . $500—$999_____________________ $1,000—$1,499__________ _ $1,500—$1,999__________________ $2,000—$2,999__________________ $3,000 and over________________ Under $500___ $500—$999____ $1,000—$1,499-_ $1,500—$1,999__. $2,000—$2,999__ $3,000 and over. Electric light bulbs Gas (2) (3) (4) 20.9 43.6 59.4 73.4 70.8 68.0 5.4 22.8 43.4 64.2 62.4 56.0 $0. 28 4.66 7.45 6.13 7.08 1.66 Under $500___ $500—$999____ $1,000—$1,499__ $1,500—$1,999. _ $2,000—$2,999_. $3,000 and over. 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. * Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $0.03 .34 1. 21 1.15 $15.00 37.37 13.25 15.00 Electric Kerosene fans Electric Electric Wood, coal and fuel oil Type not and coke specified (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (6) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 0.2 0.4 1.7 0.7 2.4 2.7 .9 4.6 1.6 1.6 3.0 1.2 4.8 2.4 1.2 3.9 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.04 .41 $0. 22 (*) .21 .95 $0.14 1.94 .45 $0.17 .43 .05 1.55 .01 $0.12 .25 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $18.00 24. 70 $32. 50 $1.14 35.22 17. 24 5.31 $5.49 29. 50 31. 50 28. 50 32. 44 3.95 $4. 75 1.00 6. 50 Other (11) 1.8 3.2 3.6 1.6 $0.02 .04 .05 .02 $0.93 1.17 1.38 1.25 Type not specified (12) . © (1) Total 1 Clocks CO to Income class Heating stoves and heaters (*) (*) $0.98 1.00 Lamps and lamp Mirrors, shades pictures (13) (14) 6.8 10.8 9.7 6.1 10.8 16.0 0.4 1.1 1.5 3.0 1.2 $0.02 .09 .19 .22 .53 .30 (*) $0.01 .03 .02 .06 $1.24 ..21 66 2.95 3. 45 1. 54 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES 192 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : P ercen ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o rtin g e x p e n d itu re fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , avera ge a m o u n t o f su ch e x p e n d itu re p e r f a m i ly , a n d average e x p e n d itu re p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , in 1 y e a r } 1 9 8 5 -3 6 —Con. T able Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Gon. T a b l e 6.— Furnishings and equipment: [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] SOUTHEAST, 1 LARGE AND 2 MIDDLE-SIZED CITIES: NEGRO FAMILIES Miscellaneous household furnishings—Continued Income class (1) Under $500____ $500-$999___ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over-. Under $500____ $500-$999______ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over.. 0.2 1.2 .21 12.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item.' *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. .20 S T A T IS T IC A L T A B L E S Under $500____ $500-$999______ $1,000-$1,499___ $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over.. Furnish ings Lawn Household Other Insurance Repairs i Paid received as Wire Baby Vases, Hand and miscel orna carriages, baggage Trunks Window Venetian screens, mowers, help for gift or pay on tools, garden cleaning of shades blinds storm laneous ments gocarts windows equipment hardware furnishings furnishings furnishings sewing (14) (15) (8) (9) (2) (6) (7) (10) (12) (13) (3) (5) (ID (4) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditures 3.8 0.4 0.2 3.4 1.3 0.2 0. 2 0.7 4.9 .4 .4 .2 8.3 .5 3.7 0.2 1.7 1.7 5.1 2.4 .9 14.5 1.5 7.6 .6 .6 1.5 0.6 0.3 3.0 12.2 3.1 7.6 3.0 1.6 1.6 4.8 15.6 1.2 20.4 1.2 1.2 3.6 7.7 3.9 16.0 20.0 3.9 7.7 3.9 B. Average expenditure per family i $0.16 $0.09 >0.04 $0. 01 $0.01 $0. 01 (*) .04 .29 .31 .01 $0.04 $0. 04 $0.07 8 8 .41 .34 .04 .58 .06 .40 .05 $0.01 .58 .03 $0.19 $0. 03 (*) .08 .41 .65 .55 .06 .44 1. 48 .02 .16 .69 .06 .18 .15 .23 .31 .80 1.14 1.13 .89 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $2. 95 $0. 37 4.95 $19.50 .75 .69 $5. 50 5.45 3.06 $32. 25 12. 50 1.15 6.19 .91 .93 CO O O 194 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family , and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Kitchen equipment Income class Cooking stoves and plates Total Tables Cabi nets (1) (2) (3) (4) $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499______ $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000 and over___ 29. 5 40.7 50.4 50.8 53.3 1.3 1.0 4.2 1.9 1.3 $500-$999_________ $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999_____ $3,000 and over___ $500-$999___ $1,000-$! ,499______ $1,500-SI,999______ $2,000-$2,999______ $3,000 and over__ 8.9 $4. 55 $0. 05 $0.04 5. 57 .03 7. 61 .44 18. 78 .58 3.02 2. 00 Gas (5) Wood, Elec coal, tric and coke (6) (7) 3.7 1.9 $1.92 2.04 $4. 07 $3. 56 $52.45 3.00 10. 43 30. 60 167.12 22.44 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. Other kitchen equipment Can Pots, Cut Dish- Small ning pans, lery, mops, elec tric Kero Type equip bowls strain dish equip sene not ment ers cloths ment Large1 Small 1 and speci fuel oil fied GO) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (8) (9) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure 11.1 3.7 12. 3 1.3 16.8 1.9 31. 8 1.0 1.4 23.8 33.6 1.4 21.6 5.7 43.0 1.9 17.8 53.3 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $2.11 $0. 21 $0.16 $0.02 $0. 04 . 27 .02 .13 $0.01 5.11 $0.01 .38 . 16 .07 6.48 $6. 07 1.07 .02 .22 .05 14.41 .39 .63 .39 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $17.00 $0. 50 5.10 3.04 Cleaning equipment Carpet Brooms, Total sweep brushes, ers mops (17) (18) 63.9 72.3 70.0 70.4 62.2 2.8 3.9 $0. 55 . 93 1.83 $0. 07 ]. 08 .12 1. 29 $2. 50 3.05 (19) 63.9 70.4 68. 6 70.4 62.2 Dust pans. Other1 pails, cans (20) (21) 4.9 16.8 16. S 9.5 8.9 $0. 54 $0.01 . 66 .08 .81 .08 .89 .07 1. 24 .05 $0.19 .87 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1985-86— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES Laundry equipment Income class Irons Total (2) Ironing China or Glassware Wash- Wash Wring Boil boards, Other 1 Total porcelain clothes ers baskets, table Kitch Elec Other tubs boards ers ware tric racks en Table (14) (4) (9) (10) (12) (5) (6) (8) (13) (7) (3) (11) Flatware Ster ling (15) Hollow ware Other Sterl Other ing (16) (18) (17) Other (19) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999______ $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999___ $2,000-$2,999___ $3,000 and over.. 8.6 11.9 18.2 19.1 1.3 4.0 12.6 13.4 2.4 1.9 1.4 1.9 2.4 3.0 2.8 1.9 7.4 12.9 16.8 29.4 44.4 1.3 1.0 4.2 5.7 2.4 7.0 11.2 9.5 4.9 7.0 9.8 13.4 17.8 1.3 1.0 1.4 9.5 35.6 1.0 2.8 1.0 1.4 (*) $0.01 $0.06 .02 .30 .19 .58 . $0..03 01 1.9 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $0.80 $500-$999__ $1,000-$1,499_______ 2. 94 $1,500-$1,999_______ 1.47 $2,000-$2,999_______ 1.98 $3,000 and over . $0.01 .13 .39 .66 $0.01 .10 .11 .04 50.01 .03 02 ..01 $0.01 .01 .06 .08 $0. 76 2. 67 .89 1.19 $0.15 .29 .75 1. 36 .78 $0.11 . 15 .31 .93 $0.04 .06 .09 .19 .20 STATISTICAL TABLES (1) Glass, china, and silverware .05 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_-_ $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 $2,000-$2,999 ______ $3,000 and over $1.29 3. 39 3.11 5.80 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. 0 01 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles Income Class (1) Total (2) Kitchen towels Linen (3) Cotton (4) Hand towels Linen (5) Bath towels Cotton (6) (7) Tablecloth and napkin sets Linen (8) Cotton (9) Other (10) Tablecloths Linen (ID Cotton (12) Napkins Other (13) Linen (14) Other (15) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999___________________ $1,000-$1,499 ______________ $1,500-$1,999________________ $2,000-$2,999________________ $3,000 and over __________ 35. 6 53.6 70.0 78.2 88.9 2.4 10.9 16.8 21.5 62.2 7.4 9.9 19.6 17.6 8.9 2.4 4.9 7.0 9.5 35.6 9.8 9.9 14.0 5.7 13. 5 21.8 33.6 31.3 80.0 1.3 1.9 1.4 3.9 2.4 1.0 4.2 1.9 $0. 01 .07 .09 .22 $0.01 (*).04 .04 $1.29 3.50 3.04 5. 66 $0. 76 .40 .54 1. 02 1.0 1.4 8.9 1.4 3.9 1.4 8.9 B. Average expenditure per family i $1. 50 4.06 8. 61 12.96 23.99 $0..12 02 .19 .22 1. 36 $0.05 .04 .18 .13 .03 $0.03 .05 .13 .47 1.31 $0.06 .08 .16 .12 $0.01 .01 .36 C rh oOo $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__. $1,500-$1,999__. $2,000-$2,999_.. $3,000 and over. $0. 03 .13 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over $0.18 .12 .14 .19 .16 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $0.12 .13 .14 .13 .10 $0.20 .20 .20 .26 .22 $0.13 .14 .15 .27 $0.19 .29 .31 . .42 . .45 . $0.62 .40 1.02 $0.17 .11 $0.17 .13 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES 196 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-36— C o n . T able 6.— Furnishings and equipm ent: Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Con. T able [Nonrelief families, including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES Household linens, blankets, curtains, and other textiles—Continued Income class Sheets (2) (3) Pillow Bed cases spreads (4) (5) Blankets Couch Comfort ers, covers quilts All wool Other (7) (6) (8) Mattresses Pillows (9) Innerspring (H) (10) Other Draper ies and curtains Slip covers (12) (13) (14) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. 9.8 23.8 35.0 45.0 53.3 11.1 14.9 25.2 37.2 53.3 2.4 4.0 12.6 17.6 8.9 1.9 1.4 1.9 1.9 2.8 7.6 8.9 2.4 6.0 4.2 3.9 8.9 1.3 3.0 5.6 5.7 1.3 1.0 4.2 3.9 8.9 1. 3 3.0 4.2 1.9 8.9 1.9 2.8 3.9 11.1 16.8 26.6 25.5 35.6 $0.27 .37 .51 .42 4. 53 $0.26 .23 .35 $0.35 .88 1.91 2.46 2.78 $22.00 12.08 12.28 21. 91 51.00 $13.20 8.10 9.07 $1.14 2.10 1. 75 2.69 2. 61 B. Average expenditure per family i $500-$999_____ $l,000-$l,499_-_ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $0.06 .04 $0.31 .98 1.54 2.54 4. 53 $0..27 12 .49 1.34 2.68 $0.03 .14 .41 1.25 .28 $0.07 .05 .43 $0.06 1.08 .91 .21 $0.09 .18 .53 .37 2.02 01 .11 $0..04 ..15 12 $0.04 .33 .37 .36 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_____ $l,000-$l,499--_ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $0.44 1.25 $0.87 1.03 .98 1.01 1.06 $0.26 .40 .33 .43 .42 $1.12 2.04 2.44 3.64 3.09 $3. 52 2.04 7.48 $3.28 5.07 7.03 10.20 $2. 39 3.02 7.49 6.48 11. 33 $1.90 2.16 2.58 2. 43 I $0.26 .93 1. 42 2.02 2.00 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 2 Data on quantity purchased for this item were not reported for any family; and average expenditure per article cannot be computed. $0.07 .27 .86 (2 96 ) $3. 7.09 STATISTICAL TABLES (1) Table runners, scarfs, doilies [Nonrelief families, including husband and wife, both native born] Furniture Floor coverings Income class (1) Total Carpets Rugs (2) (3) (4) Lino Felt base leum, floor inlaid covering (square (square yards) yards) (6) (5) Other Total furni ture (7) (8) Suites Living room (9) Bed room (11) Dining room (10) Beds (12) Cots and Bedcribs springs (13) (14) Daven Dayports, beds, settees couches (15) (16) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-1999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. 1.3 1.9 2.4 7.9 9.8 15.2 3.7 4.0 7.0 3.9 2.4 1.9 5.6 3.9 7.4 13.8 26.6 27.4 8.9 1.3 4.0 9.8 7.6 5.6 3.9 1.0 1.9 1.3 1.9 1.4 3.9 1.3 1.9 4.2 1.9 1.3 1.0 5.6 3.9 $10.53 5.17 2.8 2.9 $0.10 .53 $0.02 .58 .04 .90 $0.13 .25 .50 .32 $0. 51 .26 3.30 2.11 $2.04 19.73 3.06 23. 82 $11.00 12.60 11.88 17.00 $41.15 25. 50 58. 98 55. 35 B. Average expenditure per family i $500-$999__- _____ $1,000-$1,499_______ $1,500-$1,999_______ $2,000-$2,999_______ $3,000 and over _ __ $1,28 3. 72 4. 22 4.99 $0.07 .69 $0. 73 2.64 3.15 4.46 $0. 30 .34 .66 .46 $0.18 .05 .41 .07 $2.04 9.12 29. 83 25. 58 .36 $1.23 4.11 9.99 11.00 $1.06 2. 72 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $5.15 34.74 $19. 92 26.60 18.70 16.70 $0. 26 .65 1.60 $0.50 .60 (2 ) .21 $99. 90 103.86 79.28 144. 38 $37.95 142.14 $199.90 135. 26 $10.00 27. 54 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 2 Data on quantity purchased for this item were not reported for any family; and average expenditure per article cannot be computed. FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES 198 6,— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : Percentage of families reporting expenditure for specified items of furnishings and equipment, average amount of such expenditure per family, and average expenditure per article for selected items, by income, in 1 year, 1935-86— Con. T able [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES Furniture—Continued Income class (2) (3) (4) Desks Bookcases, book shelves (5) (6) Tables Dining, livingroom (7) Chairs Other Uphol stered Other (8) (9) (10) Porch Benches, and garden stools furniture (13) (12) (11) Other A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499___. $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. 1.3 2.8 1.0 1.4 1.6 4.2 1.9 5.7 1.0 4.2 5.7 1.9 2.8 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.4 $0.75 .71 1.09 $0.13 .44 $0.02 $0.02 .17 .06 1.0 4.2 1.9 8.9 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$!,499_— $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $0.13 .76 $0.06 .09 $0.25 1.23 $0.05 1.61 STATISTICAL TABLES (1) Dressers, Chiffoniers, Sideboards, dressing buffets chests tables $2. 41 1.10 .13 .36 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999_____ $1,000-$1,499__ $1,500-$1,999__ $2,000-$2,999__ $3,000 and over. $10.30 __________ ______ $5.98 27.24 6.07 $25.00 $2.50 21.92 ____ __________ 21.11 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. 2 Data on quantity purchased not reported for any family; and average expenditure per article cannot be computed. $2. 66 4.48 SO SO Miscellaneous household furnishings Income class Electric light bulbs Gas (2) (1) Clocks Heating stoves and heaters Total (3) (4) Wood, Electric coal, and coke (5) (6) Kerosene and fuel oil (7) Electric Type not fans Electric specified (8) (9) GO) Lamps and Mirrors, lamp pictures Other Type not shades specified (ID (12) (13) (14) A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure $500-$999_____________________ $1,000-$1,499 ___ _______ ___ ___ $1,500-$1,999 _ $2,000-$2,999 $3,000 and over______________ 61.4 71.4 82. 6 92.0 71.1 56.5 67.4 75.6 88.0 71.1 1.0 1.3 1.0 i.9 5.9 8.4 3.9 1.0 1.3 1.0 14.0 9.5 $0.07 .09 .08 $0.01 (*) $0.01 $1.12 1.08 2.06 $1.01 $0. 26 .59 1.84 3.23 1.0 4.2 1.9 I1. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 ................. $2,000-$2,999 $3,000 and over __ - $0.88 1.90 3.09 8. 33 10. 73 $0.38 . 60 .89 1.16 1.84 $0.18 $0. 28 .18 $0.05 .56 .37 C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999 $2,000-$2,999 $3,000 and over $0.13 .15 .15 .16 .18 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $8.73 $22. 52 17. 34 $2.58 $0.01 .09 .10 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES 200 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : P erce n ta g e o f fa m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f f u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t, a verage a m o u n t o f su c h e x p e n d itu r e p e r f a m i ly , a n d average e x p e n d itu r e p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , b y in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 — Con. T able 6.— F u r n is h in g s a n d e q u ip m e n t : P erce n ta g e o f f a m ilie s re p o r tin g e x p e n d itu r e fo r sp e c ifie d ite m s o f fu r n i s h i n g s a n d e q u ip m e n t , a verage a m o u n t o f su c h e x p e n d itu r e p e r f a m i ly , a n d average e x p e n d itu r e p e r a rtic le fo r selected ite m s , by in c o m e , i n 1 y e a r , 1 9 3 5 -3 6 — Con. T able 153120' [Nonrelief families including husband and wife, both native born] NEW YORK CITY AND COLUMBUS, OHIO: NEGRO FAMILIES Miscellaneous household furnishings—Continued Income class (1) Wire Insurance Household Vases, or Baby car Hand Trunks Window Venetian screens, Lawn mow tools, hard Other mis on furnish Repairs and Paid help Furnishings cleaning of received as cellaneous riages, naments gocarts baggage shades blinds storm ers, garden ware furnishings ings furnishings for sewing gift or pay equipment windows (12) (15) (13) (14) (9) (10) (5) (6) (8) (7) (2) (3) (4) (11) $500-$999 ______ $1,000-11,499 $1,500-$1,999 $2,000-$2,999 $3,000 and over 1.3 1.4 1.9 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.4 3.9 4.9 3.0 2.8 5.7 1.3 1.4 3.9 1.4 8.9 1.0 2.4 8.9 9.8 21.0 8.9 4.2 1.9 4.2 23.4 26.7 $0.15 .47 .82 1.31 .62 $0.01 .16 3. 87 3.82 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.9 2.8 3.9 B. Average expenditure per family 1 $500-$999 $1,000-$1,499 $1,500-$1,999______ $2,000-$2,999 $3,000 and over _ O $0.02 .03 $0. 02 .07 $0. 09 .05 .47 $0. 05 .12 . 11 .08 $0.17 4. 45 $0. 01 .01 .12 $0. 08 $0. 04 $0.05 .01 .40 $0.01 .29 $0.18 .18 1. 68 .95 STATISTICAL TABLES A. Percentage of families reporting expenditure C. Average expenditure per article 1 $500-$999 $1 000-$1 499 $ l ’ s00-.$1 999 $9000-$9, 999 $3,000 anri nvftr $2.04 5.10 $2. 96 3. 50 12.28 $4.07 7.14 201 1 See explanation of tables for definition of this item. *Averages less than $0,005 are not shown. $0. 48 .67 1.01 .72 Appendix A Explanation o f Tables Table 1. Number of Families Table 1 presents the number of families eligible for the expenditure study and the number reporting on expenditures. The data are shown by income groups, by family type and income groups, and by occupational and income groups for each of the tabulation units (16 for white families and 4 for Negro families) into which the cities were combined. The “Number of eligible families” as shown in section A was used as the weights when combining the data for the various family types and occupational groups within each income class.1 Although the size of sample varied in the different communities, the figures in section A are stated in terms of a 100-percent coverage.2 It is necessary to express the weights on a comparable basis so that combinations of the data may be made by geographic areas or by income groups, if desired. Section B indicates the number of families reporting on expend itures. As stated in the introduction, those families having no gainfully employed members have not been included in the figures in this section nor in the remainder of the tables in the volume. Table 1-A. Number of Families Table 1-A shows for the geographic areas studied in the tabu lation of the check lists the number of families eligible for the expenditure study and the number reporting on expenditures for items of furnishings and equipment. The occupational and family type distributions of families completing the furnishings and equip ment check lists are presented in the table. The numbers of eligible families as shown in the left-hand section of the table were used as the weights when combining the data for the white families for the various family-type and occupational groups within each income class.3 Although the size of the sample varied in the different communities the figures in this section are 1 See the discussion on sampling in the introduction, p. 17. 2The data for New York City are stated in terms of a 100-percent coverage of families in census tracts in which more than one-third of all the families were native born; these tracts include approximately 82 percent of native families in the city. 3As mentioned on p. 24, the data for the Negro families were not weighted. 203 204 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 - 3 6 stated in terms of the total number of eligible families in each geo graphic area—that is, in terms of a 100 percent coverage.4 It is necessary to express the weights on a comparable basis so that additional combinations of the data may be made by income groups, if desired. The right-hand section of the table indicates the number of families reporting the details of family expenditures for household furnishings and equipment. Table 2. Adjusted Income and Expenditure Adjusted income and expenditure are shown in table 2 in the same detail as the data on number of families in table 1. Adjusted income, section A, represents money income and nonmoney income from housing, plus the value of food and fuel received without money expenditure.5 The expenditure figures in section B represent money expenditure plus the value of housing, food, and fuel received without money expenditure. Thus, free food and fuel have been considered here as an additional part of income; and, in turn, these three items have been considered as part of the value of current family living, the total current expenditure of the family for the year. Data on the value of clothing, and other items, received without direct money expenditure were not obtained from all families and hence it was impossible to include them in either the income or expenditure figures. Table 3. Ownership of Household Equipment The extent of ownership at the end of the schedule year of specified items of household equipment is shown in table 3. The table is presented for all families at successive income levels (family type and occupational groups combined). Ownership of pianos, phonographs, and radios was shown in this table; however, purchase of such items during the schedule year was recorded in the section on recreation. Table 4. Furnishings and Equipment The percentage of families reporting expenditure for selected items of furnishings and equipment and the average expenditure for these and all other items are presented in table 4. In addition, the average expenditure per article is shown for the selected items. Only expendi tures for equipment purchased during the schedule year were recorded. 4 See footnote 2, p. 203. s Families were classified into income groups according to the amount of their money income plus non money income from housing. The amount of income received by most city families in terms of food and fuel is very small, and no information on income of this type was secured on the income (family) schedule used with the large random sample. APPENDIX A 205 A verage f a m ily exp en d itu re, w hich is presen ted by incom e class f a m ily ty p e a n d occu pation al grou ps com bined ), is based on all fa m ilie s scheduled a t each incom e level w hether or not all fa m ilie s reported a n expenditure con tribu tin g to a p a rtic u la r average. Any trade-in allowance for an article which was turned in was deducted from the gross price, and the net expenditure was reported. Financing charges for purchases of these items on the installment plan were included. Purchases of pianos, phonographs, and radios were excluded from this section and were recorded under expenditures for recreation. Average expenditure per article for the selected items is given in section C. Since a family would purchase only one of a specified article during the year, for example, a refrigerator, the average expenditure* per article is represented by the same figures as the aver age expenditure for families reporting such expenditure. The data in section C, therefore, were computed by dividing averages in section B by the corresponding percentages in section A. A ll other fu rn ish in g s a n d equ ipm en t. —Expenditure for kitchen, cleaning, and laundry equipment; furniture; glassware and china, silverware; household linens and towels; floor coverings; and other miscellaneous household equipment were included here. More de tailed information concerning these expenditures was obtained through the check list for furnishings and equipment and is presented in tables 5 and 6. Furnishings and Equipment Check Lists Tables 5 and 6 present data from the furnishings and equipment check lists. These afford a means of determining and recording for specific items the number of articles purchased during the year, the unit purchase price, the total expenditure, and the season in which the purchase was made. The number of families supplying furnishings and equipment check lists is given in table 1-A. The total expenditure was recorded for each item. If articles were purchased at a discount the actual price paid was recorded. Goods bought at sales were reported at the price paid regardless of the original marked price. If a trade-in allowance was reported the amount entered represented gross price minus the amount of the trade-in allowance. When goods were purchased from a mail-order house the amount of the postage or shipping charges was included as part of the expendi ture. Likewise, the expenditure recorded for a given item included any sales tax which was paid. If furnishings were purchased during the year on the installment plan the contract price plus financing charges was recorded as the expenditure. Any amount remaining 206 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 unpaid at the end of the schedule year was recorded as an increase in liabilities. (Payments on installment purchases made prior to the schedule year were not entered on the check list but were considered as a decrease in liabilities.) Expense for yard goods which was purchased for such items as draperies, slip covers, and sheets was recorded in the check list for furnishings and equipment under the appropriate item. The cost of paid help for sewing these articles was also considered as one of the items to be entered in these check lists. Expense for furnishings and equipment given by one member of the economic family to another was entered, as any other purchase, in the appropriate item. The value of all furnishings and equipment received as gift or pay from persons not members of the economic family was estimated in terms of local retail prices, and entered as a separate item rather than in the appropriate item. Tabulations were prepared for average family expenditure and for the average quantity purchased. The latter item was needed in order to make computations for the average expenditure per article, shown for some items in section C of table 6. Although not presented in the table, the average quantity purchased (based on all families) may be computed from data presented in table 6. No tabulations have been made showing distribution of prices paid nor have tabulations been prepared on a seasonal basis. Although a check list was not accepted for tabulation unless the family reported the total expense for each item for which a purchase was made, it was accepted if the number of articles purchased was not reported. In computing the average number of articles purchased it was assumed that the quantity purchased by the families vhich reported expense but not quantity was the same as the average quan tity purchased by the families in the same cell which did report quantity. The resulting figures on average quantities purchased were the ones used in deriving the average expenditure for the various articles. Table 5. Summary of Expenditure for Furnishings and Equipment Table 5 constitutes a summary of the material in the furnishings and equipment check lists, showing the percentage of families report ing expenditure and the average annual expenditure for all families. Such data are presented for kitchen equipment; cleaning equipment; laundry equipment; glass, china, silverware; linens, blankets, curtains, floor coverings; furniture; and miscellaneous furnishings. Also, ex penditure for all furnishings and equipment is presented. These totals correspond to total expenditures for furnishings and equipment APPENDIX A 207 shown in table 4 for the larger number of tabulation units. Some minor differences between the two sets of totals will be found (after placing the data in comparable geographic areas), due to the fact that the sample for the check lists was not the same (smaller) as the sample for the expenditure schedule. Data are presented in this table for all families at successive income levels with family-type and occupational groups combined, and for family-type groups at successive income levels with occupational groups combined.6 A verage expenditures are based on all fa m ilie s scheduled in the incom e class w ith ou t regard to the p ro p o rtio n reportin g pu rch ase f o r a p a rticu la r item . The average expenditure for families reporting such expenditure may be computed by dividing the averages presented in the table by the corresponding percentage of families reporting purchase. The items under each group shown in this summary are presented in table 6 and it is unnecessary to make detailed explanation of such items here. Table 6. Furnishings and Equipment The information secured for specific items from the furnishings and equipment check lists is presented in table 6. The percentage of families reporting expenditure for the specified items, the average amount of such expenditure per family, and the average expenditure per article for selected items are shown for families at successive in come levels with family-type and occupational groups combined.7 The selected items in section C are those in which average expenditure per article has significant meaning. No such figures are given for glassware, for example, because of the variety of methods of purchas ing these articles, resulting in price ranges, which are not comparable. Expenditures for the large items of equipment shown in table 3 have not been repeated in table 6. However, the amount of such expenditure has been included with the miscellaneous item within each section affected and is also included in the total for the section. Thus, the data on expenditure for refrigerators as reported on the check lists are included with other large kitchen equipment and also in the total for kitchen equipment. Families reporting no expenditure for the items of furnishings and equipment were not included in the basic tabulation of these check lists, and so the data which were derived were in effect those based on families reporting expenditure. For the sake of comparability with other tables, the data derived for these items for families reporting 6 Combinations were made by pooling the data rather than by weighting in each case when preparing the tables for Negro families in the southeast region. 7 Family-type and occupational groups were pooled in each income class when preparing the tables for Negro families in the southeast region. 208 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 19 3 5 -3 6 expenditure were adjusted in terms of the proportion of families re porting expenditures for furnishings and equipment on the expenditure schedule. It was assumed that the proportions reporting no expendi ture for furnishings and equipment on the main schedule and the check lists would be approximately the same. H en ce, the m a terial presen ted in th is table is based on all J a m ilies whether or not all fa m ilie s reported expen ditures (after allow ance w as m ade fo r the p ro p o rtio n of fa m ilie s reportin g no expen ditu res fo r fu rn ish in g s a n d eq u ip m en t). Average expenditure for families reporting expenditure can be derived by dividing average family expenditure shown in section B by the corresponding percentage of families reporting such expenditure in section A. Also, the average number of articles purchased (based on all fam ilies) may be computed from the data in the table by dividing the figures in section B by the corresponding ones in section C. The percentages shown in the “total” columns of section A are not arithmetic sums of the percentages for the specific items, but rather represent the proportion of families reporting consumption for any one or more of the items in the section. K itch e n equ ipm en t. —As already stated, data on expenditure for refrigerators and for pressure cookers as reported on the check lists are included in expenditure for “other large kitchen equipment” and “other small kitchen equipment,” respectively. These are also reported in the total expenditure for kitchen equipment. See table 4 for data on refrigerators and pressure cookers from the larger number of families from which expenditure schedules were obtained. Other large kitchen equipment also included such items as fireless cooker and kitchen chairs and stools; while other small kitchen equipment also included miscellaneous items not specifically covered. Canning equipment included fruit jars or other containers, lids, rubbers, and other items, other than pressure cooker, purchased specifically for canning purposes. Small electric equipment included such items as electric toasters, perculators, waffle irons, grills, and mixing machines. C lean in g equ ipm en t. —The expenditure for vacuum cleaners as reported on the check list is included with other cleaning equipment as well as in “total cleaning equipment.” As in the case of refrigera tors and pressure cookers, expenditure for vacuum cleaners is shown in table 4 for the larger number of families from which the expenditure schedules were obtained. L a u n d ry equ ipm en t , other. —Expenditure for washing machines and ironing machines as reported on the check lists is included under this item as well as under “total laundry equipment.” Expense for clothes lines, pins, hampers, and ironing pads and covers was recorded here. APPENDIX A 209 Glass, china, and silverware.—Glassware included all glassware purchased for the table, with the exception of table ornaments, and such items as glass measuring cups and baking dishes. Glass mixing bowls were recorded under pots, pans and bowls for kitchen equip ment. Glass table ornaments, vases and other ornaments were in cluded as a separate item under miscellaneous furnishings. Flatware included knives, forks, spoons, and other miscellaneous serving pieces. Hollowware included food containers and platters, cups, bowls, plates, and tea and coffee sets. Distinction was made between hollowware made of sterling and such equipment made of pewter, copper, wood, or pottery. Household linens, blankets, curtains and other textiles.—Articles which were made of a material of two or more fabrics were considered under the predominant material. Expense for bath towels also in cluded expense for bath mats and wash cloths. “Other tablecloths” included oilcloth table covers and silence pads (asbestos or felt base) for use under tablecloths. Data for pillows included both bed and sofa pillows. Floor coverings, other.—Expenditure for matting, fur rugs, and nonskid floor pads for use underneath rugs and carpets was included here. Furniture.—Night tables, telephone tables, and bridge tables were considered as “other tables” ; and high-chairs for infants were con sidered as “other chairs.” Miscellaneous pieces of furniture such as tea wagons, coat racks, and umbrella stands were classified as “other furniture.” Other miscellaneous furnishings.—Expenditure for sewing machines as reported on the check lists is included under “other miscellaneous furnishings” as well as in the total for this section. Data for sewing machines as reported by the larger number of families from which the expenditure schedules were obtained are shown in table 4. Other items included here were wastebaskets, stepladders, and play pens for children. Insurance on furnishings included both fire and theft insurance. Only premiums paid during the year were entered and no attempt was made to prorate amounts for succeeding years or for payments made in prior years. Although personal effects, such as clothing and jewelry may have been covered, the full amount of the premiums paid was recorded. Expense for paid help for sewing entered in this check list referred only to those sewing expenses which were for household furnishings or equipment, such as the making or repairing of draperies, curtains, bedding, and slip covers. Appendix B Schedule Forms and Glossary— Classifications Definitions o f Terms and The following glossary of terms is limited to those classifications and definitions needing general explanation for the tabular material on the detail of expenditures. Specific notes pertaining to individual items appear in the section of this volume “Explanation of Tables.” Items appearing on the expenditure schedule which are not discussed in the present volume are omitted from the glossary. Any system of classifying goods and services necessarily has certain limitations and may not meet the needs of all groups or agencies which utilize the data. The classification adopted for the Study of Consumer Purchases is in substance one that has been found useful in other studies and which thus has the advantage of yielding comparable data. Since the uses to which specific goods may be put by consumers vary considerably from family to family and even within the family circle, depending upon the multiplicity of factors, the decisions to classify commodities in one category rather than another were necessarily arbitrary. The classifications determined upon have, however, been applied consistently throughout the tabulations. Specific definitions of terms should be prefaced by the explanation that, whenever a sales tax was in force in a particular community during the period covered by the study, the estimated total amount of sales tax paid for each taxable item appearing on the schedule was added to the total expense for the item. Family .—For purposes of the Study of Consumer Purchases, an economic family was defined as a group of persons belonging to the same household and dependent upon a common income.1 Expendi ture data were secured only from families including both a husband and a wife. Family type .—Families were classified, according to the number and age of members, in one of seven types, as follows:2 F am ily type Composition I Husband and wife (families of 2 persons). II Husband and wife, and one child under 16 years (families of 3 persons). I ll Husband and wife, and 2 children under 16 years (families of 4 persons). 1 For more detailed definition, see vol. I, glossary, Bulls. Nos. 642 to 647 and 649. 3 See pictogram of family types, p. 9. 2 10 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5 -3 6 F a m ily ty p e 211 Com position IV Husband, wife, and person 16 years or over, and one or no other person regardless of age (families of 3 or 4 persons). V Husband, wife, and one child under 16 years, one person 16 years or over, and one or 2 other persons regardless of age (families of 5 or 6 persons). VI Husband, wife, and 3 or 4 children under 16 years (families of 5 or 6 persons). VII Husband, wife, one child under 16 years and 4 or 5 other per sons regardless of age (families of 7 or 8 persons). The above family types are based upon the equivalent number of persons under 16 years of age and the equivalent number 16 years or over in the economic family during the year. By the use of a conver sion table the number of weeks or membership of persons in the economic family for only a portion of the schedule year is expressed in terms of equivalent members. If the economic family contained in addition to the married couple, only one person who was a member for 26 weeks or less, he was not regarded as an equivalent member; had he been in the family for 27 weeks he would have been classified as one equivalent member. If two persons, both of whom were under 16 years, were members of the economic family for a total of from 27 weeks through 78 weeks, together they counted as one equivalent member; had there been members for a total of from 79 through 130 weeks, they would have been counted as two equivalent members. The same method of computation applied to persons 16 and over. If, however, the family contained one person 16 years of age or over and one child under 16 years, each for less than 27 weeks, neither would be counted as a member of the economic family, although the period of membership for the two together equalled more than 26 weeks. Occupational group.—Families were also classified in one of seven occupational groups; wage earner, clerical, independent business, independent professional, salaried business, salaried professional, and families with no gainfully employed members.3 In general, the wage earner classification included all types of skilled, semiskilled, and unskilled manual jobs which are usually paid by the hour, day, or week, rather than on monthly or annual salary basis. In the clerical classification were grouped store clerks and salesmen working for others, as well as office workers. Professional, semiprofessional, and technical workers were included in the independent professional group when employed on their own account, and in the salaried professional group when they were employed by others on a salary basis. Persons classified in the independent business group were entrepreneurs owning 3 The occupational categories are based upon the Works Progress Administration's Manual of Work Division Procedure, sec. 2, Occupational Classification (June 1935); and Index of Occupations, Circ. No. 2A (September 1935). 212 F A M I L Y E X P E N D IT U R E S I N S E L E C T E D C IT IE S , 1 9 3 5 - 3 6 and operating businesses of any type. Also classified in the independent business category were families which derived the major portion of their earned income from roomers and boarders. The salaried business category consisted mainly of salaried managers and officials; chief officers of corporations who draw salaries, as well as minor executives, were thus classified in the salaried business groups, even though some owned controlling interest in the business. The seventh category consisted of families that had no earnings from an occupation.4 The occupational classification of a family was determined by the occupational group from which it derived the major portion of its earnings during the report year, whether that portion was contributed by one or more family members.5 Income.—The total income by which the family was classified included money income (derived from earnings and other sources such as interest, dividends, pensions, etc.), and in addition, nonmoney income from housing (for owners, the difference between rental value of the home and current expense for interest, repairs, mortgages, and the like; for renters, the value of rent received as gift or pay). To arrive at the figure for earnings from gainful occupations of family members (wages, salaries, profits, and other withdrawals from business for family use, tips, commissions, and bonuses), occupational expenses were deducted. Similarly, the figures for earned income not attributable to individual members (i. e., income and family enter prises such as the keeping of roomers and boarders, or casual work in the home) represented net rather than gross income from such sources. Items classified as nonearned money income were: Interest and divi dends; rents from property; pensions, annuities, and benefits; gifts in cash, etc.6 Adjusted family income, presented in table 2, consists of total income plus the value of food and fuel obtained without money expense. Expenditures.—Money expenditures include all money expenses incurred during the report year for current family living, whether or not the full amount was paid during the year.7 Balances remaining unpaid at the end of the year were considered as increases in liabilities. Total expenditures include money expenditures and the value of housing, food, and fuel obtained without money expense. All cate4 The expenditures of families with no gainfully employed members were excluded from the tabulations shown in this volume. A special study of the expenditure of these families was made for Chicago, for Columbus white families, and for families in the East Central middle-sized cities. For this material, see vol. II of Bulls. Nos. 642 and 644. « For more detailed statement, see vol. I, glossary, Bulls. Nos. 642 to 647 and 649. e For more detailed statement of the components of income as used in the study, see vol. I, glossary, Bulls. Nos. 642 to 647 and 649. 7 This was not true in the case of a few items such as fire insurance premiums on owned homes and con tributions to the Community Chest. For these items only the amounts paid during the year were classed as expenditures. A P P E N D IX B 213 gories except housing and food are therefore represented only by money expenditures. Total expenditures are thus synonymous with “Money value of current family living,” defined below. Value of family living.—The money value of current family living consisted of money expenditures for current living, and the value of housing, food and fuel obtained without money expense. The value of housing included the imputed net income from owned family and vacation homes and the rental value of housing received as gift or pay. Nonmoney income from housing.—An attempt was made to evaluate all housing received without money expense, whether in the form of rent as pay or gift, or of imputed income from an owned home. If a family received any rent as part of wages or salary, as in the case of a minister, a resident manager, or a janitor, the estimated monthly rental value was multiplied by the number of months such premises were occupied, and the resulting amount was included as a part of the family’s income. If a family occupied rent free during any part of the schedule year, a home that was owned by a relative or friend, the rental value was estimated for the period, and from it was subtracted any housing expenses incurred by the family in con nection with such occupancy. The net figure was then added to the family’s income. Housing furnished to individual family members while away from home, whether as gift or in return for services, was not included in nonmoney income from housing, which relates solely to housing that served as the family home. Much more important, on the average, than rent as pay or gift, was imputed income from owned home. If a family during any part of the schedule year occupied a home owned by a member of the family the rental value of this home was estimated (in relation to rental rates on equivalent quarters) for the period of occupancy. From this sum were deducted all expenses incurred for the home, for inter est on a mortgage, repairs, taxes, special assessments, and premiums for insurance, during the period of occupancy. The remaining amount was considered as imputed income from housing, and in cluded as a nonmoney part of the family’s total income. If the expenses were greater than the estimated rental value, the family was considered to have had a negative income from housing. This procedure applied to either a family home or an owned vaca tion home. The net effect was to place many home owners in a higher income class ($250 intervals) than they would have been classified on the basis of money incomes alone. Surplus or deficit.—The difference between the family’s total money income for the year and its total money expenditure was, if a positive sum, a surplus, or, if a negative sum, a deficit. This sur- 214 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 193 5-3 6 plus or deficit was accounted for by one or more of a series of changes in assets and liabilities, described below. Receipts.—The term receipts has been used to designate current money income plus funds made available through liquidation of assets or through credit. Disbursements.—The term disbursements has been used to desig nate money expenditures for current family living plus money used to decrease debts incurred before the beginning of the report year or to increase assets. Balancing difference.—Due to the difficulty experienced by fami lies, few of which kept detailed records, in accounting in to to for receipts and disbursements, a margin of tolerance was set up for discrepancies between the two. If the difference amounted to less than 5.5 percent of receipts or disbursements, whichever was larger, the schedule was tabulated, this amount being carried as a balancing difference. If the discrepancy was 5.5 percent or larger, the schedule was discarded. In cases where disbursements exceeded receipts, as accounted for by the family, the balancing difference was negative; if receipts exceeded disbursements, the difference was positive. APPENDIX B 215 Facsimile of Expenditure Schedule BRA O L BRSTA S UE U F AO TISTIC CONFIDENTIAL The information requeeted in th lt echedul* it ttrlctly confidential. Giving it it volun NOIOA.OESORD INMA N ARNPRRR UAES C MTIO TK L GESS CM ISTRITTEE tary. It will not be teen by any except tworn WD SR EN O AR OLTUE agentt p f the cooperating agenciet and will EPATM T F GIC R U not be available for taxation purpotet. U. S. D epa r tm en t o f L abor IN Schedule N o ...... C it y ___________ W A SH IN G T O N I. YEAR COVERED BY SCHEDULE STUDY OF C . T . or E . D . . A Federal Works Project A g e n t--------------- CONSUMER PURCHASES 12 m onths beginning.. EXPENDITURE SCHEDULE—URBAN and ending____________ , 193 Number of weeks— MEMBERS OF FAMILY Date o f interview .. V. H OUSING EXPENSE (during schedule year) II. C O M P O SIT IO N OP ECON OM IC FAMILY R EN TED HOM E (excluding vacation homo) Present home 1. Number o f months occupied.. 2. M onthly rental rate---------------3. Rental concessions------------------ 1. Husband.. 4. 2. Wife_________ _________ 4 5 ........ ................... ................... 3 T otal rent____________ 5. Repairs paid for b y family... 6. T otal expense ( 4 + 5 ) - OW NED HOM E (excluding vacation home) Number o f months: 7. 8. III. RESIDENCE Owned---------------------------Occupied as owner.-------- 9. Structural additions to during year-------------------10. Paid on principal o f mortgage In city during schedule y e a r.. IV. LIVING QUARTERS OCCUPIED (at end o f schedule year) ______ during year.................................. EXPENSE FOR MONTHS OWNED 11. Interest o n m ortgage. 1. T ype o f living qu arters.. 12. Refinancing charges-------------------- 2. Total number o f rooms (excluding bath room s)________________ 13. Taxes payable in schedule year, 3. T otal number o f persons occupying these room s (including family, roomers, paid help, and others) _____________ . _____ _ 4. I f family is now renting, does rent include: Yes No Yes No a. ft. c. d. □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ Garage. F u r n is h ings. Heat. Water. e. □ /• □ □ □ g. □ □ H O U S IN G F A C IL IT IE S 5. W ater supply: a. □ In living quarters, ft. □ Indoors, other, c. □ Outdoors. 6. Running water: а. □ H ot or cold. б. □ Cold only, c. □ None. 7. Location o f toilets: a. □ In living quarters, ft. □ Indoors, other. c. □ Outdoors. 8. Num ber o f toilets: o. F lu sh ____ b. O th er............ Light. R e fr ig e r a t o r (mechanical). R efrigeration. except back taxes-------------------14. Special assessments-----------15. Repairs and replacements... 16. 17. 18. 19. Insurance, fire, tornado— Other.___________________ T otal for m onths ow ned (11-17)-------------------------- T otal for m onths occupied as owner------------20. T otal for fam ily’s hom e __________(6 + 1 9 )------------------------- 9. Heating (check principal method): Expense for year VACATION HOM E a. □ Central, steam or water. 21. Vacation hom e owned: N et expense fo r months b. □ Central, air. c. □ Stoves (not kitch occupied_______ en). d . □ Kitchen stove only. 22. Vacation hom e rented: Rent and repairs e. □ Fireplace. for months occupied— f . □ None. 23. Lodging while traveling o r o n vacation— 10. Lighting: 24. T otal 21-23---------------------------------a . □ Electricity. b. □ Gas. c. □ Kerosene. _d. □ Other. 25. Rental value o f housing received as gift or p a y 11. Cooking fuel: a. □ Gas. 26. N et money value o f occupancy o f family.’s ft. □ Electricity. owned home. c. □ Wood or. coal. d . □ Kerosene or gas 27. Net m oney value o f occupancy o f owned oline. vacation home---------------------------------------------e. ' n Other,____ (1) 216 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES', 1935-3 6 V I. H O U SE H O L D O PER A T IO N A B O 1 1 . Latest season FU EL. LIO H T, and R EFR IG ER A TIO N Unit 1 ! 1 Earlier Seasons HI fh Price Mnnth« 1 1 1 Mnn£h« _ . _ Quantity Expense Quantity Expense Quantity Expense Quantity Expense Quantity Expense 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Coal: Bit. □ Anth. □ Coke □ Briqts. □ Fuel oil__________ WoodD Kindling □ Kerosene □ Gasn lin e r j $____ 6. Electricity.. . . „ 7- flan 8. Ice................... 9. $ $ . ___ XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX B 0 |D E | F G | H Expense Lives Employed per week PAID HOUSEHOLD Wks. HELP In Out F.T. P.T. No. Dol meals lars XXX VH . M EDICAL CARE J Expense for year 1. Physician: — $______ . hom e calls a t $... 3. Dentist_______ 4. Oculist_______ - - 15____ . office visits a t $~. 2. Physician: — 11. C ook o r general w orker 12. Cleaning man or w om an. . . . 13. L a u n d ress____ _ .... .... — — — _____________ 16. Aprons, uniforms, and gifts to paid help... 6. 6. 7. 8. Other specialist (specify). Clinic visits: Number__ ... a t $... Hospital room or b ed :-------days at $____ Private nurse: In hosp.-------days a t $_ 0. P riv a te nurse: A t h o m e ______d a y s a t $__ OTHER HOUSEHOLD EXPENSE W ater r e n t - 19. Telephone: Num ber m os________ ;p e r m o .$ ... 10. Visiting nurse:________ visits a t $____ 11. 17. ________T otal (1 1 -1 6 ).................................... . 18. $________ XXX XXX XXX XXX 10. Value o f fuel gathered b y fam ily or received free, $... A $ ____ XXX XXX XXX XXX T otal (1 -8 )______________ X X X $____ Total expense for year (for office use) E xam in ation s an d te sts <noi included abort).. 12. Medicines and drugs_________________ 13. Eye glasses_________________________ 14. M edical appliances and supplies.. _ 15. Health and accident insurance_ 16. Other-____________________________ 20. Laundry sent out: N um ber w ks_____ ; amt. 21. Specify service___________________________ 17. T otal (1 -1 6 )_____________ V H I. RURAL— U R BA N BA C K G R O U N D A 22. Laundry soap and other cleaning supplies..— 23. Stationery, postage, telegrams----------------------24. M oving, express, freight, etc________________ 25. Other._______________________________________ 26. 27. (18-25)----------------------------------------T otal household operation (9 -f 17+ 26)_ T otal Lived1. On a farm o r in open country_______________ 2. In village o f less than 2,600 3. In city o f 2,500 to 10,000. 4. In city o f 10,000 or more. B j C D Husband No. years State | E Wife No. years — State — A P P E N D IX 217 B IX . R EC R EA TIO N A B NT b C Adults | Price XII. EDU C A TIO N D | E Children ber Price F' Expense to r y e a r School attended during schedule year Public Private ' Paid admissions to— 1. M ovies: Winter................. 2. Spring 3. Summer 4. $ . .... $___ $-______ 1. Nursery school, kindergarten ____ Fall...................... 2. Elementary school---------- _ _ 3. High or preparatory schooL 4. Business or technical school. 5. College, graduate, or profes______sional school......................... A 5. Plays, pageants, concerts, lectures, forums---------6. Ball games, other spectator sports...... ...................... . B Expense tor year 7. Dances, circuses, fairs...................................... ............. GAMES AND SPORTS 8. Equipment, supplies, fees, licenses (enter year’s 6. Total, tuition (1— 5D) 7. Total, books and sup expense for each item ): s plies (i-KF.) 8. Special lessons Hunting, $ .................. .; Fishing, $------------Camping, $............. ; Trapping (sport), $ .. 9. Other (excluding board and rent)........................ Hiking, $.......................... ; Riding, $------------Baseball, $............ ; Tennis, $-----------; Golf, $. 10. Bicycles, $ .............. ; Skates, sleds, skis, $~ ______ lege Cards, chess, other games, $______ ; Other, $. 12. R oom rent a t school or college............................. 9. T ota l (all items 8 )................. ............................. Highest grade pleted by: com 13. H usband 14 W ife 15. Son or daughter over 16 years with m ost schooling: T otal t6 -9 ).............. 1 1 . Board at school or col Billiards and bowling, $---------- ; Boats, $-------- c Previous education & A g e ............................. . c. Member of economic family? Yes □ N o □ x n i. OCCUPATIONAL EXPENSE OTHER RECREATION (not reported as business expense or as deduction from gross income) 10. R adio: Purchase---------------------------------11. Batteries, tubes, repairs,______ Expense 14. Cameras, films, photo supplies------------ 1 15. Children’s toys, play equipment---------- 2. Business and professional association dues______ 16. Pets (purchase and care)........................ 3 Technical books and journals - 12. Musical instruments (specify)------------13. Sheet music, phonograph records-------- - Union dues, fees 4 6 17. Entertaining in and ou t o f home--------- . Puppl'OB and equipment, . . 18. Dues to social and recreational clubs... . X. TOBACCO Expense for year C ig a re tte s : P a c k a g e s p e r w e e k ------- © --------- t --------2. C ig a rs : N u m b e r p e r w ee k ---------------- @ -------- t --------3 T o b acco * -All ..... 4. S m o k e rs ’ s u p p lie s _________________________________ 5. T o t a l (1-4)--------- ------------- ------------................ X I. B E A D IN G . 1 O Tiaily ^pplfly . . . ___________ _ . .. _ _ __________ . 7. $_______ Book TOIltals an libnry d p b jin r n l liba ia n lif, d a ta r r n __ Books borrowed from public and rental libraries: Number---------------------- X X T o t a l (1 -6).............. -........................................ 1. Was husband’s occupation same during schedule year as in 1929? Yes □ N o □ 2. I f not, his occupation in 1929 w a s ............................................. . 1. Gifts (Christmas, birthday, other) to persons not members o f econom ic fam ily (not charity)______ 2. Contributions to support relatives n ot members nf Mnnnmin family ....... 3 "Donations to other individuals. ___ _ . . 4. Com m unity chest and other welfare agencies------< Chnreh, Sunday school, missions ? .. .......... ._ 6. Taxes: Poll, income, personal property (payable in schedule year, except back taxes)------------------ XX 7, Other 8. (3) 153120°— 41------- 15 T otal (1 -5 )........... ................................. ............... XIV. PR E V IO U S O CCUPATIO N O F H U SB A N D Expens# 3. M a g a z in e s (s u b s c rip tio n s a n d s in g le c o p ie s)------------ 5 6 ______ . . XV. G IF T S, C O M M U N IT Y W ELFARE, A N D TAXES Expense for year N ew sp ap ers* * 5. Other_____________________________________________ 19. Other (specify)------------------------------------20.________ T otal (1 -1 9 )---------- ------------------ 1 ................ _ _______________________________________ T otal (1 -7 )....................................................... — . $_____ 218 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES', 19 35-3 6 A XLU A FO DEX SED R GEAHSEA NO SC ED LEYA V SUL O PEN UIN C SO F H U ER 1 1 Latest season of year 1 TLT fh. FOOD AT BOMB 1 TUt (1 1 1 Earlier seasons Months------------------ 1 1 Per week Per month Per week Per month Per week Per month Per week Per month Per week Per month Food expense a t— I . G rocery o r general store (ex cluding soap, m atches, etc.) -------- * ---------- $.._____ $______ $______ * --------- *---------- $-______ $______ * .--------- ? r D airy.. __________________ 4. Vegetable and fruit m arket A dditional expense for food a t home— fi Too BTPum, o.nruiy _____ _____ 7 r Rnft. rfrinlcn, hpor( ete_ .... _ 8. O ther food a t hom e___ _____ 0. T otal for week or m onth (1-8)________ 10. T otal for season______ FOOD AWAT FROM HOME (Excluding meals while away at school, Per week Per month Per week Per month Per week Per month and meals carried bom home) Expense for— 11. M eals a t work----------------------- — — — — Per month Per week Per month 12. T/npehflS a t school_____ r... , , 13. M eals w hile traveling or on VAftAtmn __ ._ . O th er meals aw at — 11 Hrpulrfftabi IK. 1ft. 1718. 19. 20. T.nnchfta__________ _ . ... D inners ______ ... Tee eresm , candy .. ____ Soft drinks, beer, etc-------------T otal for w eek or m onth............................ T otal for season______ TOTAL FOOP EXPENSE DURING SCHEDULE TEAR 21. Food At homo (item 10). _____ 22'. F o o d away from home (item 20)__ 23. . . . ___ ... . * ... _ ___ 25. Received as gift or p a y .. T otal ............ ...................................................... M oney value o f food — 24. Raised for fam ily’s ow n use...• _ _ 26. (4) $________________ ______ T otal ____________________ 14—3290 219 A P P E N D IX B AUTOMOBILES XIX. OTHER TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION X V II. (owned a t any tim e during year) LO C A L -T O W ORK, SCHOOL, STO RES, ETC . 1. H ow m any months during year did you own: 1. Bus, trolley, taxi, train, ferry boat, rent o f auto___ m obile_____ ____________________________________ a 1 au tom obile,______m os.; b 2 autom obiles, c 3 autom obiles,_____m os.; n o autom obiles, O TH ER TRA V EL (Excluding business travel) AUTOM OBILES OW NED A T E N D OF SCHED ULE YEAR 2. Railroad (including Pullman)______________ 3. Interurban bus____________________________ 4. Other (specify vehicle).. 2.. 19____ PURCHASE A N D U P K E E P DURINQ. YEAR 5. O f m otorcycle------------------------------------------------ 3.. 19____ 6. O f boat, airplane, other veh icle- 4.. 19____ Gross price o f car bought during year $._ 5. 7. XXXX XXXX 6. Trade-in allowance fo r used car, $_______ T otal (1 -6 ) 7. N et price o f car bou gh t (5 minus 6). 8. M onth purchased---------- Terms: Cash □ _______________ 8. Proportion o f m otorcycle □ or other vehicle □ ______expense chargeable to business.............................. XX. PERSONAL CARE Installment □ 9. T ota l number o f miles driven during year (all owned cars) _______________ miles. 10. Average miles per gallon o f gasoline, ...... miles.____________ W ife:. Haircut (usual price, ---------- ), shampoo, waves, manicures, facials, o th e r _______________ Husband: Haircut (usual p rice,______ ), shaves, shampoos, o th e r _______________________________ . Children under 16: Haircuts (usual price, ' ______.), othe Other members o f fam ily: Haircut (usual price, ............), other............................................................ OASOLINE 12........ 11. Latest... TO ILE T ARTIC LES AND PREPA RA TIO N S 13 ............................ Toilet soaps: ---------- cakes at_______________ 14 ............................ T ooth paste and powder, m outh wash, etc— . 15 Shaving soap and cream... 8. Cold cream, powder, rouge, nail polish, perfui ............................ T o t a l f o b y e a r (1 1-15).. 16. 9. Brushes, etc., com bs, razors, files____________ 10. Other toilet articles and preparations________ 11. 17. Oil: Number o f quarts... T o t a l (1 -1 0 )- XXI. EQUIPMENT OWNED BY FAMILY 18. Tires, tubes: Purchase___ A B | C KIND OF EQUIPMENT Owned at end of schedule year Yes No 19. Repairs, replacements, service™ 20. Garage rent, parking___________ 21. Licenses, including registration fee™ *22. Fines, damages paid to others--------23. Autom obile insurance (all types)___ 24. Tolls (bridge, ferry, tunnel)-----------------------------------25. Accessories (including automobile radio)---------- 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. fi. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 26. Other (including association dues)-------------------- T o t a l (7, 16, a n d 1 7 -2 6 )..................................... 27. 28. Proportion o f autom obile expense chargeable to b u s in e s s ...................................................................................................... x x x x XVHI. CLOTHING EXPENSE (M ake no entry if check list is used) 1. W ife--------2. Husband— 4--------5 ............. ' " ' ' D | E If purchased in ‘schedule year Price P ian o_____ ______________ Phonograph ____ ____ .... R adio _____ R efrigerator, electric Other mechanical refrigerator, purchased XXXX ......... X X X X XXXX ......... Tee box . . . Pressure cooker___ W ashing m achine, pow er. . W ashing m achine, other Troning m achine V acuum cleaner $. Sewing machine, electric......... Other sewing machine.............. XXII. FURNISHINGS AND EQUIPMENT (M ake no entry if check list is used) Purchased in schedule year not included in items 4-13, section X X I. (5) T otal expense for year, $...................................................... 14—3290 220 Expense for II year Expense for year loss 1. Interest on debts incurred for family living other than mortgage on 5. Loss, other than business 2. ........ ___ $____________ 6. Funeral, cemetery ______ ____ _ ________________________________________ $____________ owned hom e D id family have checking account at any time during schedule year? YesD N o □ 7. Other______ 3. Bank service charges, safe deposit box --------------------------------------------- ...........................-II 8. ...... T o t a l (1-7). XXIV. CHANGES IN FAMILY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DURING SCHEDULE Y E A R ___________ 1935 t o .................... 193... (Excluding changes due to increases or decreases in the value of property which has not changed hands) CHANGES IN PROPERTY OW NED BY FAMILY AND AM OUNTS DUE FAMILY A M oney, stocks, real estate, other assets 1. Money in savings accounts_____________ Tn cheeking Accounts . . . . 3. On hand._____ _______ S ... ___ 8 _____ _ . _ _ 7. Stocks and bonds: Purchased.. $------------------------ 8 — — 24. Notes due to individuals . .. _________ | F Changes inliabilities during schedule year N am of increase N am ofdecrease et ount et ount xxxxxxx.x ___ 25. Back rents (due before schedule year)------ XXXXXXXX 26. Rents due in schedule year, unpaid. ____ xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx 27. Back taxes (due before schedule year)____ xxxxxxxx 29. Charge accounts due _ . 11. Improvements on owned home.................... xxxxxxxx 12. Improvements on other real estate 13. Insurance premiums paid (life, endowment, annuity)__________________________ xxxxxxxx 30. Other bills due . _ _________ 31. Payments on installment purchases made prior to schedule year (specify goods purchased): (n) _______ _ _ xxxxxxxx S. Sold 15’. Frequency of payment xxxxxxxx Insurance policies surrendered______ 19. All other (specifiy)___ ______ __________ T otal (1-19) xxxxxxxx (r) — xxxxxxxx 32. Balance due on installment purchases made in schedule year (specify goods pur chased) : (a) ------------------------------------------- ___ x x x x x x x x Ifi. Insurance policies settled x x x x x x x x 17. Loans made by family to others during schedule year (balance not repaid)_____ 18. Repayments to family on loans made before schedule year_________________ x x x x x x x x 20. xxxxxxxx ______ _ _ x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x (b) ........................ - ................................... x x x x x x x x t o ......................... - ................... ........ 92 All nther (specify) T otal (21-33) _________ 34. x x x x x x x x 14— 3290 19 3 5 -36 14.. Sold xxxxxxxx C IT IE S , If). 2g. Taxes due in schedule year, unpaid xxxxxxxx 0. Other property: Purchased xxxxxxxx SELECTED ■ Heal estate* Purchased fi. fi. 21. Mortgage" on owned home 22. Mortgages on other real estate _______ 23. Notes due to banks, insurance companies, small loan companies________________ _ ______ 4. Inveatmento in business Sold - .... Liabilities IN 2. CHANGES IN DEBTS OWED BY FAMILY D E B | 0 C hanges in assets duringschedule year et ount N am ofincrease N am ofdecrease et ount E X P E N D IT U R E S 4. Legal expense (not business).................................................................................. F A M IL Y X X m . OTHER FAMILY EXPENSE 221 APPENDIX B Facsimile of Furnishings and Equipment Check List B .L .S .9 4 3 .. . CONFIDENTIAL The information requested in thti tcfieduie Is strictly confidential, Giving it is voluntary. It will not be seen by any except sworn agents of the cooperating agencies and will not be available for taxation purposes. t f. S . D e p a r t m e n t o p L a b o r BUREAU OP LABOR STATISTICS Code N o____ _______ IN COOPERATION WITH C i t y ............... C. T . or E. D ................. STUDY O F From .......................... t o ........ CO N SU M ER PURCHASES A FEDERAL WORKS PROJECT Date of interview _ Occupation of h u sb a n d ........................... B C — A g e n t............ FOOD CONSUMED during last 7 days (Checklist) Number persons in econom ic fam ily...... A _____ Expenditure Schedule N o ............ NATIONAL RESOURCES COMMITTEE W ORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE WASHINGTON Period covered by last seven days . D E B A 1936 C D Check ITEM E Check Quantity Price or Expense or pro used last value money duced or 7 days value (give unit) (give unit) received as gilt or pay Quantity !& Price or Expense or « pro » used last value money duced or 7 days value (give unit) (give unit) received as gift or pay ITEM I. MEATS, POULTRY Beef: 1. Steak: Hound............. 2. 3. 33. H am : Sliced. ___ 34 Whnlo n h o lm $............ Sirloin................... Other..................... .9R $............ $.......... Wnni'rt u uv oiut. P ia i.J vu 4. P ot roast: H um p....... 37 5. O OfhAr Q oo. viu u r..................... . 6. Chuck................... Lower round........ 7. R oast: L oin................. 8. 9. Other meat: RQ q ofp R ib ........................ Other.................... 41 lo o k e d meat 49 O ft... 10, Boiling: Plate............. 11. Other.................... 12. Ground........................ - jruuivry; AQ OhiAlrAM' DAaalinrr 13. Liver.............................. AA Tli UWHU15................ A .K O+Jiai* Aft A4La« *AAii1fpw 14. Corned beef................. 15. D ried beef.................... 16. Other............................ Veal: 17, flhnpn 18 flntlot n. SEA POOD __ ____ Fish: 1. Fresh................... 2. Canned salmon: Pink. IQ Pniiflf on fifiiw 3. Lam b: 22. Chops___ . . . ....... ....... 93. Tjig OA DvAAfif «4« DiCooI......*.................. 25. C huck, shoulder_____ 2fi o th e r Sea food (n ot fish): 6. Canned-------------7. Other________________ tu* LfAiBi r a u v u v io Am/ FATTY FOODS 1. Emra Pork, fresh: 27. C h o p s ............... 2, M ilk :‘W hole, hottled 3. W hole. Innne___ 28. Loin roast . 2flt Sausage 4. 5. Strip...................... Buttermilk. Skimmed ft 30. Otheiv........... Pork, smoked o r cured: 31. B acon: Sliced... 32. Red------------ 4. Other, canned.............. 5 flnred • 1 n fh or > Tlrv. alrimmed 7. (i) Evaporated 8. Other.......... U—32M 222 FAMILY EXPENDITURES IN SELECTED CITIES, 1 9 3 5 -3 6 FO DC N M D R GLA 7DTS— O O SU ED UIN ST A Continued C D E B Check om Quantity Price or Expenseor & £ pro used last money duced or value 7 days value received (give unit) (giveunit) as gift or pay A ITEM 10. Ice cream (purchased and consumed at 12, Rnttor 17. Salad and cooking oil. IV. VEGETABLES, NUTS, FRUITS Vegetables, fresh: 1. Potatoes, white......... 2. Sweetpotatoes, yams_ 3. Tomatoes...... ............ 4. Cabbage ..... - . ft. T.ettnee .............. $ ............ $_______ A B C D E Check Quantity Price or Expenseor used last pro value money duced or 7 days (give unit) (give unit) value received as gift or pay ITEM Fruits, fresh: 30. Oranges____ _ _ 31. Grapefruit.................. 32. Lemons....... .......... 33. Apples_________ 34. Bananas_______ 35. Berries ___ 36. Melons____ 37. Peaehes____ 38. Pears_______ _ _ 3ft. Other............. Fruits, canned: 40. Peaehes__ ______ _ 41. Pears........ ................ 42. Pineapple................. 43. Fruit juices................ 44. Other __ ______ _ Fruits, dried: 45. Apricots...... ............ 46. Pc&chcs. ft ........... ____ 6. Spinach 47. Prunes........................... 48. Raisins ______ 7. Asparagus................. .. 49. Other............................. R. Carrots V. GRAIN PRODUCTS 9. Beets □ turnips □ _ _ 10. Celery . ... __ 1. Bread: W hite............... 11. Snap b e a n s .. 12. Peas__ _ _____ _ 2. 3. 13. O n ion s__ 4. ______ W hole wheat....... Rye ______ ____ Oraolrers________ . 5. Cake.............................. 14. Other............................. 6. Other baked goods_ _ Vegetables, canned: 7. Flour: W hite................ 15. Asparagus.................... R . Oraham ft. R y e ____ 10. Corn meal 16. Green beans____ 17. Baked beans.............. 18. Corn ............... ....... . . 1ft. Peas Tomatoes __ 21 . Tomato juice 9.9. Other 11. H om iny grits............... 20. 12. R ice............................... 13. Rolled oats 14. W heat cereals, un cooked ...................... Vegetables, dried: 23. N a v y beans...... ........... 24. Lim a beans____ 15. O t h e r 25. Peas □ lentils □ ....... 16. Corn flakes................... 17. Other 26. Other___ ___ ________ 18. M acaroni □ 27. Shelled........................- spag hetti □ noodles 28. In s h e l l .................... ready-to-eat cereals...................... Nuts: 29. Peanut butter............. u n cooked cereals...................... (2) 19. Other............................ ______ 14—3299 APPENDIX B P O O D CO N SU M E D D U RIN G LAST 7 D AYS— Continued [ F IN IS H IN G S AND J ^ ^ g ^ l ^ ^ g f C H A S E D E A Check (/) if ITEM eQuantity Price or Expense hom pro used last or m oney duced or ITEM value 7 days (give unit) (giveunit) value received Kitchen equipment: as gift or pay 1. Tables... _________ VL SWEETS AN M D ISCEL 2. Cabinets______ LANEOUS Sweets: 3. Refrigerator: 1. Sugar: Granulated__ $.......... $........... Electric □ gas □ 2. Brown................. ice □ other □ ____ A B C. D .............. | 6. P re s s u re cooker___ 7. 8. 9. 10. O D E Number Price Expense for year Season ceased $_____ $_____ ........... Glass, China, Silver: 25. China or porcelain tn.hleware __ 26. Glassware: Kitchen__ 27. Tahle 28. Flatware: Sterling__ 29. Other 30. Hollow ware: Sterling. 21 Other 32. Other........................... (3 ) ......... | Pots, pans, bowls........ Cutlery strainers......... Dishmops, dishcloths.. Small electric equip ment (specify kind): Miscellaneous: in. Chocolate 11 flnnftft 11. Other........................... 19 rioflFpA 12. Other__________ ___ 13 Tab 14. Packaged desserts___ Cleaning equipment: 15. Baking pow der □ | 13. Vacuum cleaners........ R A n ypRflf, n nH 14. Carpet sweepers____ lfi. Salt 15. Brooms, brushes, 17. Vinegar...................... mops — — 18. Spices, extracts.......... 16. Dustpans, pails, cans.. 19. Pickles □ olives □ 17. Other______________ rplifihpR n 20. Canned soups Laundry equipment: __....— (specify) — 18. Washing machine: 21. Canned foods, not Power □ other O... specified elsewhere. 19. Ironing machine......... 22. Soft and other drinks 20. Irons: E lectric □ consumed at home23. Other......................... 21. Washtub □ board □ .. XXX 24. Total.................. X X X XXX 22. Wringer □ boiler □ _ VII. NUMBER OF MEALS FURNISH FROM FAMILY FO&) SUPPLY ED DURIN LAST 7 DAYS G 23. I ro n in g b o a rd , clo th es b asket, Evening rack . _________ Breakfast m eal Sox Age 24. Other 7.......................................... 8. 9. 10. - .................................... DUK* B 4. Stove, heating plates... (a) Kind of fu e l......... 5. Canning equipment... 5. Sirup: i. .................................... 2.......................................... 3.......................................... 4. ..... ............. 5.......................................... 223 ------- 1 — U— 82«S 224 F A M IL Y E X P E N D IT U R E S IN SELECTED C IT IE S , 1935-36 FURN ISHINGS AN D E Q U IPM EN T PU RCH ASED DURING SCHEDULE YEAR— Continued B A Number ITEM C D E Price Expense for year Season ceased Household linens, blankets, 72. B o o k c a s e s , $ ............ a.. c D E Price Expense for year Season pur chased $............ Number ITEM Furniture— Continued. 71. Dftsks .. ............. curtains, other textiles: 33. Kitchen tow els: Linen B A $.......... book C otton .................. s h e lv e s ..................... 35. Hand towels: L inen... 73. Tables: Dining, living 34. C otton..... ............. 36. room .......................... 37. Bath towels.................. 74. 38. T able cloths: Linen... Cotton................... 75. Chairs: Upholstered_ 7fi. Other Other.................... 77. 'Ren eh ps( Rtnnln 38. 40. 41. Napkins: Linen........... 42. Other.................... 78. Porch and garden furniture_____ _ _ Other..................... 79. O ther_______________ 43. T able runners, scarfs, doilies........................ 44. Sheets............................ Miscellaneous: 45. Pillowcases_____ _____ 80. Electric light bulbs... 46. Bedspreads................... 81. Heating stoves and 47. Couch covers......... — . h e a ters ( s p e c i f y fuel) _____ 48. Com forters, quilts...... 49. Blankets: All w ool □ 82. Fans, electric............... other □ ..... ........... 83. Sewing m a c h i n e : Electric □ other □ _ 50. Pillows........... ............... 51. M a ttresses: In n e r- 84. C lock s: spring_________ ___ 62. 85. L a m p s □ 63. D r a p e r ie s □ c u r t a in s □ ....... ............ 54. S lip covers....... ............ 87. Vases, ornaments....... 88. B aby carriages, go....... ... nnrtii.. . — 55. Carpets______________ 56. Rugs_________________ 89. Hand 67. Linoleum, inlaid (sq. yd s.)----------------------- 90. W indow shades □ 91. Wire screens, storm winrinwn • 69. Other------------------------Furniture: 92. Lawn mowers, gar 60. Suites: L iving roo m ... den equipment____ Dining r oom ....... Bedroom .............. 63. H o u s e h o ld t o o ls , hardware...... ............ 04. Other 63. Beds: W ood □ m e ta l □ 64. C ots, cribs: W o o d D 95. Fire in s u r a n c e on fuminhingft_____ .. metal □ ___________ 65. B edsprings: B ox □ other □ ____________ XXX XX X XX X 96. Repairs and cleaning o f furnishings and 66. Davenports, settees... equipment-------------- t a b le s ...__________ 69. Chiffoniers, chests___ X X X X X X 98. dressing XX X 97. Paid help fo r sewing.. 67. D aybeds, coufches____ X X X X X X TotaL................ $______ XXX 99. M oney value o f furnishings and equipment received as 70. Sideboards, buffets.__ gage □ Venetian blinds □ . . . ing (sq. y d s.)---------- r.e.eemaetNT mintiko orncc ba trunks □ .................. 68. Felt-base floor cover 68. D ressers, la m p shades □ __________ 86. Mirrors, pictures_____ F loor coverings: 62. E lectric □ other □ ...................... O ther................... 61. ........... _______ gift or p ay............................................. (4) $............................. Appendix C Communities Included by the Bureau o f Home Econom ics in the Study of Consumer Purchases A parallel study was conducted by the Bureau of Home Economics which, together with the study made by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, constitutes the Study of Consumer Purchases. The communities in which the families were visited by the agents of the Bureau of Home Economics and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, respectively, are listed in Bulletin 649, Volume I, page 297. For consistency in analysis of expenditure data, schedules for all small cities in a given region were analyzed by one or the other Bureau, irrespective of which Bureau had gathered the data. Thus the Bureau of Home Economics analyzed all expenditure data for small cities in the Southeast and for the West Central-Rocky Mountain region, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics analyzed all data for small cities in New England. C o m m u n itie s in c lu d e d b y B u re a u o f H o m e E c o n o m ic s in the a n a ly s e s o f f a m i ly e x p e n d itu re s Region Small cities New England.. Central________________ Mount Vernon, Ohio__ New Philadelphia, Ohio. Beaver Dam, Wis. Lincoln, 111. Boone, Iowa. Moberly, Mo. Columbia, Mo. Mountain and Plains___ Dodge City, Kans_____ Greeley, Colo. Logan, Utah. Provo, Utah. Billings, Mont. Pacific_________________ Astoria, Oreg__________ Eugene, Oreg. Klamath Falls, Oreg. Olympia, Wash. Southeast: White and Negro Albany, Ga___________ families. Gastonia, N. C. Griffin, Ga. Sumter, S. C. White families Negro families only- Villages 6 in Verm ont______ 8 in Massachusetts. 7 in Pennsylvania. _ 6 in Ohio. 8 in Michigan. 6 in Wisconsin. 8 in Illinois. 11 in Iowa. 6 in Kansas______ 9 in North Dakota. 4 in Colorado. 1 in Montana. 2 in South Dakota. 12 in California___ 5 in Oregon. 7 in Washington. 8 in Georgia_______ 7 in South Carolina. 8 in North Carolina. 10 in Mississippi. 1 in Mississippi. Farm counties 2 in Vermont. 2 in New Jersey. 1 in Pennsylvania. 3 in Ohio. 1 in Michigan. 1 in Wisconsin. 4 in Illinois. 5 in Iowa. 4 in Kansas. 4 in North Dakota. 3 in Colorado. 1 in Montana. 1 in South Dakota. 1 in Central California. 2 in Southern California. 5 in Oregon. 1 in Washington. 2 in North Carolina. 2 in Mississippi. 2 in South Carolina. 7 in Georgia. 2 in North Carolina. 4 in South Carolina. 1 in Georgia. 2 in Mississippi. 225 Appendix D Cities Included by Bureau o f Labor Statistics in the Study o f M oney Disbursements of Wage Earners and Clerical Workers An investigation of the income and money disbursements of families of wage earners and clerical workers was undertaken by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in the fall of 1934 for the purpose of revising the cost of living index published currently by the Bureau. The data from that investigation cover 1 year within the period 1934-36 and include details on income, family composition, expenditures for principal categories and for detailed items of consumption for a total sample of 14,668 families of employed wage earners and lower salaried clerical workers in 42 cities, all with population over 50,000. Data on quan tities of food, clothing, and furnishings and equipment purchased; on types of medical care received; and on changes in assets and liabilities are also included. A summary of these findings is presented in United States Bureau of Labor Statistics Bulletin No. 638. The individual cities for which data are available and the bulletins in which the detailed data appear are as follows: N o rth A tla n tic R e g io n , N e w Y o r k C ity Negro families. (B. L. S. Bull. 637, Vol. I): White and (B. L. S. Bull. 637, Yol. II): Boston, Mass. Pittsburgh, Pa. (white and Negro Buffalo, N. Y. families). Johnstown, Pa. Portland, Maine. Rochester, N. Y. Lancaster, Pa. Scranton, Pa. Manchester, N. H. Springfield, Mass. Philadelphia, Pa. (white and Negro families). E a s t N o r th C e n tra l R e g io n (B. L. S. Bull. 636): Grand Rapids, Mich. Cincinnati, Ohio (white and Negro families). Indianapolis, Ind. (white and Negro Cleveland, Ohio. families). Lansing, Mich. Columbus, Ohio. Milwaukee, Wis. Detroit, Mich. W e st N o r th C e n tra l a n d M o u n ta in R e g io n (B. L. S. Bull. 641): Denver, Colo. Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minn. Kansas City, Mo., and Kansas St. Louis, Mo. (white and Negro City, Kans. (white and Negro families), families). Salt Lake City, Utah. 226 N o rth A tla n tic R e g io n , E le v e n C itie s F A M IL Y E X P E N D IT U R E S IN SELECTED (B. L. S. Bull. 640): Baltimore, Md. (white and Negro families). Birmingham, Ala. (white and Negro families). Dallas, Tex. Houston, Tex. (white other than Mexican and Mexican families). Jackson, Miss, (white and Negro families). Jacksonville, Fla. Louisville, Ky. (white and Negro families). P a c ific R e g io n (B. L. S. Bull. 639): Los Angeles, Calif, (white other than Mexican and Mexican fam ilies) . Sacramento, Calif. 42 c itie s (B. L. S. Bull. 638). S o u th e rn R e g io n o C IT IE S , 19 3 5-3 6 227 Memphis, Tenn. (white and Negro families). Mobile, Ala. (white and Negro families). New Orleans, La. (white and Negro families). Norfolk and Portsmouth, Va. (white and Negro families). Richmond, Va. (white and Negro families). San Diego, Calif. San Francisco, and Oakland, Calif. Seattle, Wash.