Full text of The Employment Situation : June 2005
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2 Technical information: Household data: Establishment data: Media contact: (202) 691-6378 http://www.bls.gov/cps/ USDL 05-1302 691-6555 http://www.bls.gov/ces/ 691-5902 Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until 8:30 A.M. (EDT), Friday, July 8, 2005. THE EMPLOYMENT SITUATION: JUNE 2005 Nonfarm employment increased by 146,000 in June, and the unemployment rate continued to trend down, reaching 5.0 percent, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today. Over the month, payroll employment continued to grow in several industries, notably professional and business services and health care. Chart 1. Unemployment rate, seasonally adjusted, July 2002 – June 2005 Chart 2. Nonfarm payroll employment, seasonally adjusted, July 2002 – June 2005 Percent Millions 6.5 136.0 6.0 134.0 5.5 132.0 5.0 130.0 4.5 128.0 4.0 126.0 3.5 124.0 2003 2004 2005 2003 2004 2005 Unemployment (Household Survey Data) The jobless rate in June was 5.0 percent, seasonally adjusted. It has trended downward since February 2005 and is now 1.3 percentage points lower than its most recent high in June 2003. The number of unemployed persons was little changed over the month at 7.5 million, but is down by 1.7 million since June 2003. The jobless rates for most major worker groups—adult men (4.3 percent), adult women (4.6 percent), whites (4.3 percent), blacks (10.3 percent), and Hispanics or Latinos (5.8 percent)—showed little or no change in June. The unemployment rate for teenagers edged down to 16.4 percent over the month. The unemployment rate for Asians was 4.0 percent, not seasonally adjusted. (See tables A-1, A-2, and A-3.) The number of long-term unemployed persons—those unemployed 27 weeks or longer—fell to 1.3 million in June. This group accounted for 17.8 percent of total unemployment, down from 20.1 percent in May. (See table A-9.) 2 Table A. Major indicators of labor market activity, seasonally adjusted (Numbers in thousands) Quarterly averages Category 2005 I II Apr. HOUSEHOLD DATA Monthly data 2005 May MayJune change June Labor force status Civilian labor force…………………………… 148,089 Employment………………………………… 140,296 Unemployment……………………………… 7,794 Not in labor force……………………………… 76,949 149,003 141,404 7,599 76,671 148,762 141,099 7,663 76,679 149,122 141,475 7,647 76,547 149,123 141,638 7,486 76,787 1 163 -161 240 5.0 4.3 4.6 16.4 4.3 10.3 5.8 -0.1 -.1 .0 -1.5 -.1 .2 -.2 133,287 p133,391 p133,537 22,130 p22,138 p22,134 7,207 p7,219 p7,237 14,300 p14,294 p14,270 111,157 p111,253 p111,403 15,158 p15,173 p15,175 16,843 p16,853 p16,909 17,243 p17,289 p17,327 12,723 p12,723 p12,742 21,745 p21,752 p21,754 p146 p-4 p18 p-24 p150 p2 p56 p38 p19 p2 Unemployment rates All workers…………………….……………… Adult men…………………...……………… Adult women……………………………… Teenagers…………………………………… White ……….……...……………………… Black or African American ………………… Hispanic or Latino ethnicity………………… 5.3 4.7 4.6 16.9 4.5 10.6 6.1 5.1 4.4 4.6 17.4 4.4 10.3 6.1 5.2 4.4 4.6 17.7 4.4 10.4 6.4 5.1 4.4 4.6 17.9 4.4 10.1 6.0 Employment ESTABLISHMENT DATA Nonfarm employment………………………… 1 Goods-producing ………………………… Construction…………………………… Manufacturing…………………………… 1 Service-providing ………………………… 2 Retail trade …………………………… 132,814 p133,405 22,054 p22,134 7,127 p7,221 14,314 p14,288 110,759 p111,271 15,112 p15,168 Professional and business services……… 16,755 p16,868 Education and health services…………… 17,191 p17,286 Leisure and hospitality………………… 12,641 p12,729 Government…………………………… 21,725 p21,750 Hours of work 3 Total private……...…………………………… Manufacturing…………….………………… Overtime………………………………… 33.7 40.6 4.5 p33.7 p40.4 p4.4 33.8 40.5 4.4 p33.7 p40.4 p4.4 p33.7 p40.4 p4.4 Indexes of aggregate weekly hours (2002=100) Total private…...….……….….....……………. 101.7 p102.4 102.5 p102.3 Earnings Average hourly earnings, total private………… Average weekly earnings, total private………… $15.92 536.51 p$16.03 p540.74 $16.00 540.80 3 p102.5 p0.2 p$16.06 p541.22 p$0.03 p1.01 3 p$16.03 p540.21 1 Includes other industries, not shown separately. 2 Quarterly averages and the over-the-month change are calculated using unrounded data. 3 Data relate to private production or nonsupervisory workers. p=preliminary. p0.0 p.0 p.0 3 Total Employment and the Labor Force (Household Survey Data) In June, total employment (141.6 million) and the civilian labor force (149.1 million) were essentially unchanged. The employment-population ratio held at 62.7 percent, and the labor force participation rate was little changed over the month at 66.0 percent. (See table A-1.) Persons Not in the Labor Force (Household Survey Data) In June, 1.6 million persons were marginally attached to the labor force, compared with 1.5 million a year earlier. These individuals wanted and were available to work and had looked for a job sometime in the prior 12 months. They were not counted as unemployed, however, because they did not actively search for work in the 4 weeks preceding the survey. There were 476,000 discouraged workers in June, essentially the same as a year earlier. Discouraged workers, a subset of the marginally attached, were not currently looking for work specifically because they believed no jobs were available for them. The other 1.1 million marginally attached had not searched for work for reasons such as school attendance or family responsibilities. (See table A-13.) Industry Payroll Employment (Establishment Survey Data) Total nonfarm employment rose by 146,000 in June to 133.5 million, seasonally adjusted. This followed job gains of 292,000 in April and 104,000 in May (as revised). Over the month, professional and business services and health care added jobs, and manufacturing employment declined. (See table B-1.) Professional and business services employment grew by 56,000 in June, following little change in May. This industry has gained nearly a half million jobs over the year. Within the industry, architectural and engineering services employment rose by 9,000 in June. Temporary help services employment was little changed; job growth in the industry has slowed since last October. Health care employment continued to grow in June, rising by 25,000. Over the year, the health care industry has added 249,000 jobs. In June, job growth was concentrated in hospitals (12,000) and ambulatory health care services (11,000). Among other service-providing industries, financial activities employment edged up over the month, as credit intermediation and real estate showed continued strength. Employment in food services edged up in June after showing little change in May. Employment in child day care services rose by 8,000 on a seasonally adjusted basis in June, as layoffs were lighter than usual. Employment in warehousing and storage rose by 6,000. Air transportation continued to lose jobs, declining by 3,000 over the month. In June, manufacturing employment fell by 24,000. Motor vehicles and parts lost 18,000 jobs over the month. Job losses in nondurable goods manufacturing were small but widespread, totaling 12,000. These declines were partially offset by a gain of 7,000 in computer and electronic products. Elsewhere in the goods-producing sector, both mining and construction employment continued to trend up over the month. Weekly Hours (Establishment Survey Data) The average workweek for production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls was unchanged at 33.7 hours in June, seasonally adjusted. The manufacturing workweek, at 40.4 hours, and manufacturing overtime, at 4.4 hours, also were unchanged. (See table B-2.) 4 The index of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls increased by 0.2 percent in June to 102.5 (2002=100). The manufacturing index was down by 0.2 percent over the month to 93.4. (See table B-5.) Hourly and Weekly Earnings (Establishment Survey Data) Average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls rose by 3 cents in June to $16.06, seasonally adjusted. Average weekly earnings increased by 0.2 percent over the month to $541.22. Over the year, average hourly and weekly earnings grew by 2.7 and 3.0 percent, respectively. (See table B-3.) ______________________________ The Employment Situation for July 2005 is scheduled to be released on Friday, August 5, at 8:30 A.M. (EDT). Explanatory Note This news release presents statistics from two major surveys, the Current Population Survey (household survey) and the Current Employment Statistics survey (establishment survey). The household survey provides the information on the labor force, employment, and unemployment that appears in the A tables, marked HOUSEHOLD DATA. It is a sample survey of about 60,000 households conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The establishment survey provides the information on the employment, hours, and earnings of workers on nonfarm payrolls that appears in the B tables, marked ESTABLISHMENT DATA. This information is collected from payroll records by BLS in cooperation with state agencies. The sample includes about 160,000 businesses and government agencies covering approximately 400,000 individual worksites. The active sample includes about one-third of all nonfarm payroll workers. The sample is drawn from a sampling frame of unemployment insurance tax accounts. For both surveys, the data for a given month relate to a particular week or pay period. In the household survey, the reference week is generally the calendar week that contains the 12th day of the month. In the establishment survey, the reference period is the pay period including the 12th, which may or may not correspond directly to the calendar week. Coverage, definitions, and differences between surveys Household survey. The sample is selected to reflect the entire civilian noninstitutional population. Based on responses to a series of questions on work and job search activities, each person 16 years and over in a sample household is classified as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. People are classified as employed if they did any work at all as paid employees during the reference week; worked in their own business, profession, or on their own farm; or worked without pay at least 15 hours in a family business or farm. People are also counted as employed if they were temporarily absent from their jobs because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management disputes, or personal reasons. People are classified as unemployed if they meet all of the following criteria: They had no employment during the reference week; they were available for work at that time; and they made specific efforts to find employment sometime during the 4-week period ending with the reference week. Persons laid off from a job and expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted as unemployed. The unemployment data derived from the household survey in no way depend upon the eligibility for or receipt of unemployment insurance benefits. The civilian labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed persons. Those not classified as employed or unemployed are not in the labor force. The unemployment rate is the number unemployed as a percent of the labor force. The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population, and the employmentpopulation ratio is the employed as a percent of the population. Establishment survey. The sample establishments are drawn from private nonfarm businesses such as factories, offices, and stores, as well as federal, state, and local government entities. Employees on nonfarm payrolls are those who received pay for any part of the reference pay period, including persons on paid leave. Persons are counted in each job they hold. Hours and earnings data are for private businesses and relate only to production workers in the goods-producing sector and nonsupervisory workers in the service-providing sector. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2002 version of the North American Industry Classification System. Differences in employment estimates. The numerous conceptual and methodological differences between the household and establishment surveys result in important distinctions in the employment estimates derived from the surveys. Among these are: • The household survey includes agricultural workers, the self-employed, unpaid family workers, and private household workers among the employed. These groups are excluded from the establishment survey. • The household survey includes people on unpaid leave among the employed. The establishment survey does not. • The household survey is limited to workers 16 years of age and older. The establishment survey is not limited by age. • The household survey has no duplication of individuals, because individuals are counted only once, even if they hold more than one job. In the establishment survey, employees working at more than one job and thus appearing on more than one payroll would be counted separately for each appearance. Seasonal adjustment Over the course of a year, the size of the nation’s labor force and the levels of employment and unemployment undergo sharp fluctuations due to such seasonal events as changes in weather, reduced or expanded production, harvests, major holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. The effect of such seasonal variation can be very large; seasonal fluctuations may account for as much as 95 percent of the monthto-month changes in unemployment. Because these seasonal events follow a more or less regular pattern each year, their influence on statistical trends can be eliminated by adjusting the statistics from month to month. These adjustments make nonseasonal developments, such as declines in economic activity or increases in the participation of women in the labor force, easier to spot. For example, the large number of youth entering the labor force each June is likely to obscure any other changes that have taken place relative to May, making it difficult to determine if the level of economic activity has risen or declined. However, because the effect of students finishing school in previous years is known, the statistics for the current year can be adjusted to allow for a comparable change. Insofar as the seasonal adjustment is made correctly, the adjusted figure provides a more useful tool with which to analyze changes in economic activity. Most seasonally adjusted series are independently adjusted in both the household and establishment surveys. However, the ad- justed series for many major estimates, such as total payroll employment, employment in most supersectors, total employment, and unemployment are computed by aggregating independently adjusted component series. For example, total unemployment is derived by summing the adjusted series for four major age-sex components; this differs from the unemployment estimate that would be obtained by directly adjusting the total or by combining the duration, reasons, or more detailed age categories. For both the household and establishment surveys, a concurrent seasonal adjustment methodology is used in which new seasonal factors are calculated each month, using all relevant data, up to and including the data for the current month. In the household survey, new seasonal factors are used to adjust only the current month’s data. In the establishment survey, however, new seasonal factors are used each month to adjust the three most recent monthly estimates. In both surveys, revisions to historical data are made once a year. Reliability of the estimates Statistics based on the household and establishment surveys are subject to both sampling and nonsampling error. When a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed, there is a chance that the sample estimates may differ from the “true” population values they represent. The exact difference, or sampling error, varies depending on the particular sample selected, and this variability is measured by the standard error of the estimate. There is about a 90-percent chance, or level of confidence, that an estimate based on a sample will differ by no more than 1.6 standard errors from the “true” population value because of sampling error. BLS analyses are generally conducted at the 90percent level of confidence. For example, the confidence interval for the monthly change in total employment from the household survey is on the order of plus or minus 430,000. Suppose the estimate of total employment increases by 100,000 from one month to the next. The 90-percent confidence interval on the monthly change would range from -330,000 to 530,000 (100,000 +/- 430,000). These figures do not mean that the sample results are off by these magnitudes, but rather that there is about a 90-percent chance that the “true” over-the-month change lies within this interval. Since this range includes values of less than zero, we could not say with confidence that employment had, in fact, increased. If, however, the reported employment rise was half a million, then all of the values within the 90-percent confidence interval would be greater than zero. In this case, it is likely (at least a 90-percent chance) that an employment rise had, in fact, occurred. At an unemployment rate of around 5.5 percent, the 90-percent confidence interval for the monthly change in unemployment is about +/- 280,000, and for the monthly change in the unemployment rate it is about +/- .19 percentage point. In general, estimates involving many individuals or establishments have lower standard errors (relative to the size of the estimate) than estimates which are based on a small number of observations. The precision of estimates is also improved when the data are cumulated over time such as for quarterly and annual averages. The seasonal adjustment process can also improve the stability of the monthly estimates. The household and establishment surveys are also affected by nonsampling error. Nonsampling errors can occur for many reasons, including the failure to sample a segment of the population, inability to obtain information for all respondents in the sample, inability or unwillingness of respondents to provide correct information on a timely basis, mistakes made by respondents, and errors made in the collection or processing of the data. For example, in the establishment survey, estimates for the most recent 2 months are based on incomplete returns; for this reason, these estimates are labeled preliminary in the tables. It is only after two successive revisions to a monthly estimate, when nearly all sample reports have been received, that the estimate is considered final. Another major source of nonsampling error in the establishment survey is the inability to capture, on a timely basis, employment generated by new firms. To correct for this systematic underestimation of employment growth, an estimation procedure with two components is used to account for business births. The first component uses business deaths to impute employment for business births. This is incorporated into the sample-based link relative estimate procedure by simply not reflecting sample units going out of business, but imputing to them the same trend as the other firms in the sample. The second component is an ARIMA time series model designed to estimate the residual net birth/ death employment not accounted for by the imputation. The historical time series used to create and test the ARIMA model was derived from the unemployment insurance universe micro-level database, and reflects the actual residual net of births and deaths over the past five years. The sample-based estimates from the establishment survey are adjusted once a year (on a lagged basis) to universe counts of payroll employment obtained from administrative records of the unemployment insurance program. The difference between the March samplebased employment estimates and the March universe counts is known as a benchmark revision, and serves as a rough proxy for total survey error. The new benchmarks also incorporate changes in the classification of industries. Over the past decade, the benchmark revision for total nonfarm employment has averaged 0.2 percent, ranging from less than 0.05 percent to 0.5 percent. Additional statistics and other information More comprehensive statistics are contained in Employment and Earnings, published each month by BLS. It is available for $27.00 per issue or $53.00 per year from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. All orders must be prepaid by sending a check or money order payable to the Superintendent of Documents, or by charging to Mastercard or Visa. Employment and Earnings also provides measures of sampling error for the household and establishment survey data published in this release. For unemployment and other labor force categories, these measures appear in tables 1-B through 1-D of its “Explanatory Notes.” For the establishment survey data, the sampling error measures and the actual size of revisions due to benchmark adjustments appear in tables 2-B through 2-F of Employment and Earnings. Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; TDD message referral phone: 1-800-877-8339. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-1. Employment status of the civilian population by sex and age (Numbers in thousands) Seasonally adjusted 1 Not seasonally adjusted Employment status, sex, and age June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 223,196 148,478 66.5 139,861 62.7 8,616 5.8 74,718 5,000 225,670 148,878 66.0 141,591 62.7 7,287 4.9 76,792 5,386 225,911 150,327 66.5 142,456 63.1 7,870 5.2 75,584 5,645 223,196 147,386 66.0 139,158 62.3 8,228 5.6 75,809 4,674 225,041 148,132 65.8 140,144 62.3 7,988 5.4 76,909 4,995 225,236 148,157 65.8 140,501 62.4 7,656 5.2 77,079 5,001 225,441 148,762 66.0 141,099 62.6 7,663 5.2 76,679 5,134 225,670 149,122 66.1 141,475 62.7 7,647 5.1 76,547 4,728 225,911 149,123 66.0 141,638 62.7 7,486 5.0 76,787 5,240 107,625 79,762 74.1 75,279 69.9 4,483 5.6 27,863 108,934 79,827 73.3 75,997 69.8 3,830 4.8 29,107 109,062 80,985 74.3 76,946 70.6 4,038 5.0 28,077 107,625 78,928 73.3 74,501 69.2 4,427 5.6 28,697 108,598 79,373 73.1 74,964 69.0 4,410 5.6 29,224 108,703 79,598 73.2 75,375 69.3 4,224 5.3 29,104 108,812 79,839 73.4 75,735 69.6 4,104 5.1 28,973 108,934 80,048 73.5 75,985 69.8 4,062 5.1 28,886 109,062 80,063 73.4 76,092 69.8 3,971 5.0 28,998 99,396 75,592 76.1 71,971 72.4 3,620 4.8 23,804 100,634 76,391 75.9 73,242 72.8 3,149 4.1 24,244 100,754 76,772 76.2 73,637 73.1 3,136 4.1 23,981 99,396 75,361 75.8 71,575 72.0 3,786 5.0 24,035 100,321 75,816 75.6 72,131 71.9 3,685 4.9 24,505 100,419 75,921 75.6 72,429 72.1 3,492 4.6 24,498 100,520 76,173 75.8 72,817 72.4 3,356 4.4 24,347 100,634 76,439 76.0 73,100 72.6 3,339 4.4 24,195 100,754 76,462 75.9 73,174 72.6 3,288 4.3 24,292 115,570 68,716 59.5 64,583 55.9 4,133 6.0 46,855 116,736 69,051 59.2 65,594 56.2 3,457 5.0 47,685 116,849 69,342 59.3 65,510 56.1 3,832 5.5 47,507 115,570 68,458 59.2 64,658 55.9 3,800 5.6 47,112 116,443 68,759 59.0 65,180 56.0 3,579 5.2 47,684 116,534 68,559 58.8 65,127 55.9 3,432 5.0 47,975 116,629 68,923 59.1 65,364 56.0 3,558 5.2 47,706 116,736 69,075 59.2 65,490 56.1 3,585 5.2 47,661 116,849 69,060 59.1 65,545 56.1 3,515 5.1 47,789 107,586 64,751 60.2 61,373 57.0 3,378 5.2 42,834 108,672 65,505 60.3 62,642 57.6 2,863 4.4 43,167 108,776 65,254 60.0 62,105 57.1 3,148 4.8 43,522 107,586 64,989 60.4 61,731 57.4 3,259 5.0 42,597 108,403 65,270 60.2 62,202 57.4 3,068 4.7 43,133 108,486 65,051 60.0 62,099 57.2 2,952 4.5 43,435 108,573 65,420 60.3 62,384 57.5 3,036 4.6 43,153 108,672 65,479 60.3 62,464 57.5 3,015 4.6 43,192 108,776 65,470 60.2 62,451 57.4 3,019 4.6 43,306 16,214 8,135 50.2 6,517 40.2 1,617 19.9 8,079 16,364 6,983 42.7 5,707 34.9 1,276 18.3 9,381 16,381 8,301 50.7 6,714 41.0 1,587 19.1 8,081 16,214 7,036 43.4 5,853 36.1 1,184 16.8 9,178 16,317 7,046 43.2 5,811 35.6 1,235 17.5 9,271 16,332 7,185 44.0 5,973 36.6 1,212 16.9 9,147 16,347 7,168 43.9 5,897 36.1 1,271 17.7 9,179 16,364 7,204 44.0 5,911 36.1 1,293 17.9 9,160 16,381 7,192 43.9 6,013 36.7 1,178 16.4 9,190 TOTAL Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ............................................................... Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio ............................................ Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate .......................................................... Not in labor force .................................................................... Persons who currently want a job ......................................... Men, 16 years and over Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ............................................................... Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio ............................................ Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate .......................................................... Not in labor force .................................................................... Men, 20 years and over Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ............................................................... Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio ............................................ Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate .......................................................... Not in labor force .................................................................... Women, 16 years and over Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ............................................................... Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio ............................................ Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate .......................................................... Not in labor force .................................................................... Women, 20 years and over Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ............................................................... Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio ............................................ Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate .......................................................... Not in labor force .................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ............................................................... Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio ............................................ Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate .......................................................... Not in labor force .................................................................... 1 The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. NOTE: Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-2. Employment status of the civilian population by race, sex, and age (Numbers in thousands) Seasonally adjusted 1 Not seasonally adjusted Employment status, race, sex, and age June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 182,531 122,088 66.9 115,831 63.5 6,257 5.1 60,443 184,167 122,028 66.3 116,916 63.5 5,112 4.2 62,139 184,328 122,914 66.7 117,471 63.7 5,442 4.4 61,414 182,531 121,212 66.4 115,199 63.1 6,013 5.0 61,319 183,767 121,621 66.2 116,022 63.1 5,598 4.6 62,146 183,888 121,484 66.1 116,135 63.2 5,349 4.4 62,403 184,015 121,961 66.3 116,574 63.4 5,387 4.4 62,054 184,167 122,177 66.3 116,791 63.4 5,386 4.4 61,989 184,328 121,985 66.2 116,778 63.4 5,206 4.3 62,343 63,166 76.5 60,459 73.2 2,707 4.3 63,740 76.4 61,475 73.7 2,265 3.6 63,931 76.6 61,725 73.9 2,206 3.5 62,965 76.3 60,135 72.8 2,831 4.5 63,390 76.2 60,776 73.0 2,614 4.1 63,497 76.3 60,965 73.2 2,532 4.0 63,562 76.3 61,162 73.4 2,399 3.8 63,747 76.4 61,336 73.5 2,410 3.8 63,691 76.3 61,371 73.5 2,320 3.6 52,159 59.7 49,766 57.0 2,393 4.6 52,509 59.6 50,562 57.4 1,947 3.7 52,098 59.1 49,981 56.7 2,117 4.1 52,386 60.0 50,070 57.3 2,316 4.4 52,311 59.5 50,246 57.2 2,066 3.9 52,055 59.2 50,096 56.9 1,959 3.8 52,463 59.6 50,386 57.2 2,077 4.0 52,455 59.6 50,399 57.2 2,056 3.9 52,325 59.4 50,284 57.0 2,041 3.9 6,763 53.7 5,606 44.5 1,157 17.1 5,778 45.6 4,879 38.5 899 15.6 6,885 54.3 5,765 45.5 1,120 16.3 5,861 46.5 4,994 39.7 867 14.8 5,919 46.8 5,001 39.5 918 15.5 5,932 46.9 5,074 40.1 858 14.5 5,936 46.9 5,026 39.7 910 15.3 5,976 47.2 5,056 39.9 920 15.4 5,968 47.1 5,123 40.4 845 14.2 26,040 16,699 64.1 14,917 57.3 1,782 10.7 9,342 26,450 16,977 64.2 15,338 58.0 1,639 9.7 9,473 26,488 17,384 65.6 15,512 58.6 1,872 10.8 9,104 26,040 16,521 63.4 14,825 56.9 1,696 10.3 9,520 26,342 16,708 63.4 14,890 56.5 1,818 10.9 9,634 26,377 16,741 63.5 15,025 57.0 1,716 10.3 9,636 26,413 16,940 64.1 15,184 57.5 1,756 10.4 9,473 26,450 17,050 64.5 15,329 58.0 1,721 10.1 9,400 26,488 17,147 64.7 15,378 58.1 1,769 10.3 9,341 7,412 70.9 6,756 64.6 656 8.9 7,586 71.4 6,935 65.2 651 8.6 7,755 72.8 7,053 66.2 703 9.1 7,402 70.8 6,701 64.1 701 9.5 7,438 70.3 6,630 62.6 809 10.9 7,403 69.8 6,719 63.4 684 9.2 7,555 71.2 6,849 64.5 706 9.3 7,615 71.6 6,914 65.0 700 9.2 7,706 72.4 6,963 65.4 743 9.6 8,397 63.8 7,618 57.8 779 9.3 8,571 64.2 7,883 59.1 688 8.0 8,662 64.8 7,864 58.8 798 9.2 8,372 63.6 7,622 57.9 751 9.0 8,527 64.1 7,751 58.3 776 9.1 8,507 63.9 7,746 58.2 761 8.9 8,552 64.1 7,798 58.5 754 8.8 8,589 64.3 7,871 59.0 718 8.4 8,626 64.5 7,863 58.8 762 8.8 890 36.8 543 22.5 347 39.0 820 33.2 520 21.1 300 36.6 967 39.0 596 24.1 371 38.4 746 30.8 502 20.8 244 32.7 742 30.2 509 20.7 233 31.5 831 33.8 560 22.8 271 32.6 833 33.8 537 21.8 296 35.5 846 34.3 543 22.0 303 35.8 815 32.9 551 22.3 264 32.4 9,556 6,260 65.5 5,947 62.2 313 5.0 3,297 9,770 6,407 65.6 6,158 63.0 249 3.9 3,362 9,837 6,470 65.8 6,213 63.2 257 4.0 3,367 WHITE Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Not in labor force .................................................................... Men, 20 years and over Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Women, 20 years and over Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Not in labor force .................................................................... Men, 20 years and over Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Women, 20 years and over Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ ASIAN Civilian noninstutional population ............................................. Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Not in labor force .................................................................... 1 The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. 2 Data not available. (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals shown in table A-1 because data are not presented for all races. Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-3. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by sex and age (Numbers in thousands) Seasonally adjusted 1 Not seasonally adjusted Employment status, sex, and age June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 28,059 19,384 69.1 18,117 64.6 1,267 6.5 8,674 28,989 19,753 68.1 18,693 64.5 1,060 5.4 9,236 29,079 19,863 68.3 18,753 64.5 1,110 5.6 9,216 28,059 19,302 68.8 18,013 64.2 1,289 6.7 8,756 28,729 19,458 67.7 18,211 63.4 1,248 6.4 9,270 28,815 19,541 67.8 18,425 63.9 1,117 5.7 9,273 28,902 19,665 68.0 18,413 63.7 1,252 6.4 9,237 28,989 19,761 68.2 18,578 64.1 1,183 6.0 9,228 29,079 19,777 68.0 18,623 64.0 1,154 5.8 9,302 10,993 84.2 10,448 80.0 546 5.0 11,378 84.2 10,948 81.0 430 3.8 11,428 84.3 10,986 81.0 442 3.9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 7,327 59.1 6,852 55.3 475 6.5 7,368 57.6 6,938 54.2 430 5.8 7,314 57.0 6,881 53.6 433 5.9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 1,064 40.9 818 31.4 246 23.2 1,007 37.7 807 30.2 200 19.9 1,120 41.8 885 33.0 235 21.0 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY Civilian noninstitutional population ........................................... Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Not in labor force .................................................................... Men, 20 years and over Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Women, 20 years and over Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Civilian labor force .................................................................. Participation rate ................................................................. Employed .............................................................................. Employment-population ratio .............................................. Unemployed ......................................................................... Unemployment rate ............................................................ 1 The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. 2 Data not available. NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. Table A-4. Employment status of the civilian population 25 years and over by educational attainment (Numbers in thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Educational attainment Seasonally adjusted June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 12,524 45.6 11,522 41.9 1,003 8.0 13,077 46.3 12,174 43.1 904 6.9 13,138 46.5 12,304 43.5 834 6.3 12,399 45.1 11,326 41.2 1,074 8.7 12,581 45.4 11,595 41.9 986 7.8 12,501 45.0 11,528 41.5 973 7.8 12,474 44.6 11,429 40.8 1,045 8.4 12,798 45.3 11,802 41.8 996 7.8 12,903 45.6 12,006 42.5 898 7.0 37,816 62.9 35,943 59.8 1,873 5.0 38,299 63.3 36,718 60.7 1,582 4.1 37,930 62.9 36,208 60.1 1,722 4.5 38,046 63.3 36,106 60.0 1,940 5.1 38,077 62.7 36,223 59.7 1,854 4.9 38,173 62.6 36,378 59.7 1,795 4.7 38,265 63.0 36,586 60.3 1,679 4.4 38,233 63.2 36,514 60.4 1,719 4.5 38,080 63.2 36,307 60.2 1,773 4.7 34,397 72.4 32,956 69.3 1,440 4.2 34,439 72.6 33,192 70.0 1,247 3.6 34,537 72.1 33,187 69.3 1,350 3.9 34,501 72.6 33,064 69.6 1,436 4.2 34,842 72.4 33,387 69.4 1,455 4.2 34,863 72.9 33,484 70.0 1,380 4.0 34,860 73.2 33,489 70.3 1,371 3.9 34,699 73.1 33,351 70.3 1,348 3.9 34,635 72.3 33,283 69.5 1,351 3.9 39,963 77.4 38,853 75.2 1,110 2.8 41,087 77.7 40,152 76.0 935 2.3 40,763 77.2 39,808 75.4 955 2.3 40,130 77.7 39,048 75.6 1,083 2.7 40,534 78.0 39,563 76.2 972 2.4 40,395 77.5 39,411 75.7 985 2.4 40,788 77.7 39,784 75.8 1,004 2.5 40,913 77.4 39,916 75.5 997 2.4 40,945 77.5 40,007 75.7 938 2.3 Less than a high school diploma Civilian labor force .................................................................... Participation rate ................................................................... Employed ................................................................................ Employment-population ratio ................................................ Unemployed ........................................................................... Unemployment rate .............................................................. High school graduates, no college 1 Civilian labor force .................................................................... Participation rate ................................................................... Employed ................................................................................ Employment-population ratio ................................................ Unemployed ........................................................................... Unemployment rate .............................................................. Some college or associate degree Civilian labor force .................................................................... Participation rate ................................................................... Employed ................................................................................ Employment-population ratio ................................................ Unemployed ........................................................................... Unemployment rate .............................................................. Bachelor’s degree and higher 2 Civilian labor force .................................................................... Participation rate ................................................................... Employed ................................................................................ Employment-population ratio ................................................ Unemployed ........................................................................... Unemployment rate .............................................................. 1 2 Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent. Includes persons with bachelor’s, master’s, professional, and doctoral degrees. NOTE: Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-5. Employed persons by class of worker and part-time status (In thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Category June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 CLASS OF WORKER Agriculture and related industries ............................................. Wage and salary workers ....................................................... Self-employed workers ........................................................... Unpaid family workers ............................................................ 2,441 1,369 1,037 35 2,258 1,238 992 28 2,524 1,436 1,051 37 2,291 1,267 1,021 (1) 2,145 1,208 903 (1) 2,187 1,224 948 (1) 2,252 1,207 1,023 (1) 2,220 1,229 959 (1) 2,336 1,312 1,004 (1) Nonagricultural industries ......................................................... Wage and salary workers ....................................................... Government .......................................................................... Private industries .................................................................. Private households ............................................................. Other industries .................................................................. Self-employed workers ........................................................... Unpaid family workers ............................................................ 137,421 127,856 19,808 108,048 803 107,245 9,457 108 139,333 129,633 20,919 108,714 722 107,992 9,643 57 139,932 130,351 20,299 110,051 841 109,210 9,510 72 136,751 127,293 20,003 107,269 (1) 106,494 9,379 (1) 138,005 128,184 20,106 107,978 (1) 107,162 9,709 (1) 138,293 128,400 20,249 108,085 (1) 107,286 9,767 (1) 138,869 128,834 20,429 108,353 (1) 107,534 9,895 (1) 139,294 129,494 20,779 108,697 (1) 107,908 9,768 (1) 139,237 129,707 20,464 109,203 (1) 108,399 9,465 (1) All industries: Part time for economic reasons .............................................. Slack work or business conditions ........................................ Could only find part-time work .............................................. Part time for noneconomic reasons ........................................ 4,623 2,729 1,520 18,336 4,171 2,582 1,319 19,886 4,600 2,593 1,565 17,731 4,504 2,801 1,400 19,564 4,269 2,629 1,296 19,555 4,344 2,643 1,419 19,458 4,293 2,613 1,363 19,584 4,361 2,741 1,346 19,435 4,465 2,668 1,420 19,021 Nonagricultural industries: Part time for economic reasons .............................................. Slack work or business conditions ........................................ Could only find part-time work .............................................. Part time for noneconomic reasons ........................................ 4,568 2,696 1,506 17,999 4,104 2,560 1,296 19,596 4,544 2,555 1,553 17,376 4,423 2,753 1,382 19,123 4,153 2,572 1,268 19,254 4,268 2,592 1,411 19,182 4,186 2,540 1,351 19,226 4,280 2,705 1,331 19,160 4,386 2,616 1,416 18,633 PERSONS AT WORK PART TIME 2 1 2 Data not available. Persons at work excludes employed persons who were absent from their jobs during the entire reference week for reasons such as vacation, illness, or industrial dispute. Part time for noneconomic reasons excludes persons who usually work full time but worked only 1 to 34 hours during the reference week for reasons such as holidays, illness, and bad weather. NOTE: Detail for the seasonally adjusted data shown in this table will not necessarily add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the various series. Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-6. Selected employment indicators (In thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Characteristic June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 Total, 16 years and over ........................................................... 16 to 19 years ......................................................................... 16 to 17 years ....................................................................... 18 to 19 years ....................................................................... 20 years and over ................................................................... 20 to 24 years ....................................................................... 25 years and over ................................................................. 25 to 54 years ..................................................................... 25 to 34 years ................................................................... 35 to 44 years ................................................................... 45 to 54 years ................................................................... 55 years and over ............................................................... 139,861 6,517 2,334 4,184 133,344 14,070 119,274 97,448 30,633 34,556 32,259 21,827 141,591 5,707 2,086 3,621 135,884 13,649 122,235 98,805 30,774 34,772 33,260 23,429 142,456 6,714 2,558 4,156 135,742 14,235 121,507 98,194 30,593 34,557 33,045 23,313 139,158 5,853 2,088 3,760 133,306 13,691 119,588 97,548 30,526 34,644 32,378 22,040 140,144 5,811 2,286 3,533 134,333 13,531 120,758 97,986 30,581 34,524 32,881 22,772 140,501 5,973 2,339 3,651 134,528 13,684 120,775 97,954 30,400 34,587 32,968 22,821 141,099 5,897 2,235 3,654 135,201 13,653 121,503 98,246 30,519 34,588 33,139 23,257 141,475 5,911 2,249 3,662 135,564 13,725 121,757 98,455 30,660 34,600 33,195 23,302 141,638 6,013 2,296 3,712 135,625 13,829 121,772 98,274 30,482 34,629 33,163 23,498 Men, 16 years and over ............................................................ 16 to 19 years ......................................................................... 16 to 17 years ....................................................................... 18 to 19 years ....................................................................... 20 years and over ................................................................... 20 to 24 years ....................................................................... 25 years and over ................................................................. 25 to 54 years ..................................................................... 25 to 34 years ................................................................... 35 to 44 years ................................................................... 45 to 54 years ................................................................... 55 years and over ............................................................... 75,279 3,308 1,116 2,191 71,971 7,499 64,472 52,756 16,969 18,830 16,957 11,716 75,997 2,755 974 1,781 73,242 7,260 65,982 53,344 17,039 18,807 17,499 12,638 76,946 3,309 1,214 2,096 73,637 7,647 65,990 53,358 17,035 18,874 17,449 12,632 74,501 2,925 968 1,960 71,575 7,252 64,333 52,541 16,866 18,768 16,906 11,792 74,964 2,833 1,057 1,779 72,131 7,131 65,012 52,837 16,905 18,723 17,208 12,175 75,375 2,946 1,130 1,828 72,429 7,193 65,201 52,933 16,795 18,798 17,340 12,267 75,735 2,918 1,123 1,794 72,817 7,161 65,602 53,104 16,887 18,765 17,451 12,498 75,985 2,885 1,068 1,813 73,100 7,273 65,731 53,161 16,972 18,759 17,431 12,569 76,092 2,919 1,066 1,851 73,174 7,367 65,807 53,124 16,921 18,803 17,400 12,682 Women, 16 years and over ...................................................... 16 to 19 years ......................................................................... 16 to 17 years ....................................................................... 18 to 19 years ....................................................................... 20 years and over ................................................................... 20 to 24 years ....................................................................... 25 years and over ................................................................. 25 to 54 years ..................................................................... 25 to 34 years ................................................................... 35 to 44 years ................................................................... 45 to 54 years ................................................................... 55 years and over ............................................................... 64,583 3,210 1,217 1,992 61,373 6,571 54,802 44,692 13,664 15,726 15,302 10,110 65,594 2,952 1,112 1,840 62,642 6,390 56,252 45,461 13,735 15,966 15,761 10,791 65,510 3,405 1,344 2,060 62,105 6,588 55,517 44,836 13,558 15,683 15,596 10,681 64,658 2,927 1,120 1,799 61,731 6,439 55,255 45,008 13,660 15,876 15,472 10,248 65,180 2,978 1,229 1,754 62,202 6,400 55,746 45,149 13,676 15,800 15,673 10,597 65,127 3,028 1,209 1,823 62,099 6,491 55,575 45,021 13,604 15,789 15,628 10,554 65,364 2,980 1,112 1,860 62,384 6,491 55,901 45,142 13,632 15,822 15,688 10,759 65,490 3,026 1,181 1,849 62,464 6,452 56,026 45,293 13,688 15,841 15,764 10,733 65,545 3,095 1,230 1,860 62,451 6,461 55,966 45,150 13,561 15,826 15,763 10,816 Married men, spouse present ................................................... Married women, spouse present .............................................. Women who maintain families .................................................. 44,861 33,970 8,799 45,725 34,723 8,965 45,233 34,080 8,741 44,958 34,487 (1) 45,351 34,601 (1) 45,382 34,307 (1) 45,482 34,539 (1) 45,725 34,747 (1) 45,357 34,622 (1) Full-time workers 2 ................................................................... Part-time workers 3 ................................................................... 115,727 24,135 116,830 24,761 118,761 23,695 114,303 24,911 115,370 24,626 115,669 24,727 116,524 24,553 116,846 24,662 117,200 24,464 1 2 Data not available. Employed full-time workers are persons who usually work 35 hours or more per week. 3 Employed part-time workers are persons who usually work less than 35 hours per week. NOTE: Detail for the seasonally adjusted data shown in this table will not necessarily add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the various series. Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-7. Selected unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted Characteristic Number of unemployed persons (in thousands) Unemployment rates 1 June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 Total, 16 years and over ........................................................... 16 to 19 years ......................................................................... 16 to 17 years ....................................................................... 18 to 19 years ....................................................................... 20 years and over ................................................................... 20 to 24 years ....................................................................... 25 years and over ................................................................. 25 to 54 years ..................................................................... 25 to 34 years ................................................................... 35 to 44 years ................................................................... 45 to 54 years ................................................................... 55 years and over ............................................................... 8,228 1,184 539 631 7,044 1,478 5,571 4,638 1,674 1,647 1,317 894 7,647 1,293 564 716 6,354 1,325 5,027 4,265 1,652 1,412 1,200 779 7,486 1,178 513 667 6,307 1,329 4,980 4,206 1,673 1,375 1,158 747 5.6 16.8 20.5 14.4 5.0 9.7 4.5 4.5 5.2 4.5 3.9 3.9 5.4 17.5 20.6 15.5 4.8 10.0 4.2 4.3 5.2 4.2 3.6 3.6 5.2 16.9 19.4 15.0 4.6 9.0 4.0 4.2 5.3 3.9 3.4 3.5 5.2 17.7 19.9 16.9 4.5 8.9 4.0 4.1 5.3 3.9 3.2 3.5 5.1 17.9 20.0 16.3 4.5 8.8 4.0 4.2 5.1 3.9 3.5 3.2 5.0 16.4 18.3 15.2 4.4 8.8 3.9 4.1 5.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 Men, 16 years and over ............................................................ 16 to 19 years ......................................................................... 16 to 17 years ....................................................................... 18 to 19 years ....................................................................... 20 years and over ................................................................... 20 to 24 years ....................................................................... 25 years and over ................................................................. 25 to 54 years ..................................................................... 25 to 34 years ................................................................... 35 to 44 years ................................................................... 45 to 54 years ................................................................... 55 years and over ............................................................... 4,427 642 278 370 3,786 842 2,954 2,424 865 878 681 530 4,062 723 310 409 3,339 733 2,622 2,236 874 746 616 386 3,971 683 295 394 3,288 758 2,538 2,128 823 699 606 410 5.6 18.0 22.3 15.9 5.0 10.4 4.4 4.4 4.9 4.5 3.9 4.3 5.6 20.4 25.0 17.7 4.9 11.3 4.1 4.2 5.0 4.1 3.6 3.7 5.3 19.9 22.9 17.5 4.6 9.7 4.0 4.1 5.2 3.9 3.5 3.6 5.1 20.4 22.2 19.9 4.4 9.5 3.8 3.9 5.0 3.6 3.0 3.5 5.1 20.0 22.5 18.4 4.4 9.2 3.8 4.0 4.9 3.8 3.4 3.0 5.0 19.0 21.7 17.5 4.3 9.3 3.7 3.9 4.6 3.6 3.4 3.1 Women, 16 years and over ...................................................... 16 to 19 years ......................................................................... 16 to 17 years ....................................................................... 18 to 19 years ....................................................................... 20 years and over ................................................................... 20 to 24 years ....................................................................... 25 years and over ................................................................. 25 to 54 years ..................................................................... 25 to 34 years ................................................................... 35 to 44 years ................................................................... 45 to 54 years ................................................................... 55 years and over 2 ............................................................ 3,800 542 261 261 3,259 635 2,616 2,213 809 769 636 404 3,585 570 253 307 3,015 592 2,405 2,029 779 666 584 357 3,515 496 218 273 3,019 571 2,442 2,078 850 676 552 361 5.6 15.6 18.9 12.7 5.0 9.0 4.5 4.7 5.6 4.6 3.9 3.8 5.2 14.6 16.5 13.2 4.7 8.6 4.2 4.4 5.4 4.4 3.5 3.5 5.0 13.7 15.8 12.2 4.5 8.3 4.0 4.2 5.6 3.9 3.4 3.2 5.2 14.9 17.5 13.9 4.6 8.2 4.2 4.4 5.5 4.3 3.4 3.2 5.2 15.8 17.7 14.2 4.6 8.4 4.1 4.3 5.4 4.0 3.6 3.2 5.1 13.8 15.1 12.8 4.6 8.1 4.2 4.4 5.9 4.1 3.4 3.3 Married men, spouse present ................................................... Married women, spouse present .............................................. Women who maintain families 2 ............................................... 1,465 1,334 781 1,258 1,129 768 1,208 1,186 785 3.2 3.7 8.2 3.0 3.2 8.0 3.0 3.0 8.0 2.7 3.3 7.7 2.7 3.1 7.9 2.6 3.3 8.2 Full-time workers 3 ................................................................... Part-time workers 4 ................................................................... 6,764 1,439 6,195 1,463 6,097 1,384 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.0 5.6 4.9 5.4 1 2 3 Unemployment as a percent of the civilian labor force. Not seasonally adjusted. Full-time workers are unemployed persons who have expressed a desire to work full time (35 hours or more per week) or are on layoff from full-time jobs. 4 Part-time workers are unemployed persons who have expressed a desire to work part time (less than 35 hours per week) or are on layoff from part-time jobs. NOTE: Detail shown in this table will not necessarily add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the various series. Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-8. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment (Numbers in thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Reason June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 3,930 868 3,062 2,377 685 890 2,838 959 3,265 662 2,603 1,862 740 863 2,455 705 3,482 849 2,633 1,887 746 826 2,606 956 4,117 1,009 3,108 (1) (1) 909 2,426 642 3,980 965 3,015 (1) (1) 965 2,405 745 3,784 961 2,823 (1) (1) 855 2,364 711 3,675 838 2,837 (1) (1) 897 2,356 747 3,646 864 2,782 (1) (1) 942 2,353 728 3,680 975 2,705 (1) (1) 844 2,219 661 100.0 45.6 10.1 35.5 10.3 32.9 11.1 100.0 44.8 9.1 35.7 11.8 33.7 9.7 100.0 44.2 10.8 33.5 10.5 33.1 12.1 100.0 50.9 12.5 38.4 11.2 30.0 7.9 100.0 49.2 11.9 37.2 11.9 29.7 9.2 100.0 49.1 12.5 36.6 11.1 30.6 9.2 100.0 47.9 10.9 37.0 11.7 30.7 9.7 100.0 47.5 11.3 36.3 12.3 30.7 9.5 100.0 49.7 13.2 36.5 11.4 30.0 8.9 2.6 .6 1.9 .6 2.2 .6 1.6 .5 2.3 .5 1.7 .6 2.8 .6 1.6 .4 2.7 .7 1.6 .5 2.6 .6 1.6 .5 2.5 .6 1.6 .5 2.4 .6 1.6 .5 2.5 .6 1.5 .4 NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs .......... On temporary layoff ................................................................ Not on temporary layoff .......................................................... Permanent job losers ............................................................ Persons who completed temporary jobs .............................. Job leavers ............................................................................... Reentrants ................................................................................ New entrants ............................................................................ PERCENT DISTRIBUTION Total unemployed ..................................................................... Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ......... On temporary layoff ............................................................... Not on temporary layoff ......................................................... Job leavers .............................................................................. Reentrants ............................................................................... New entrants ........................................................................... UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ......... Job leavers .............................................................................. Reentrants ............................................................................... New entrants ........................................................................... 1 Data not available. NOTE: Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. Table A-9. Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment (Numbers in thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Duration June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 Less than 5 weeks .................................................................... 5 to 14 weeks ........................................................................... 15 weeks and over ................................................................... 15 to 26 weeks ...................................................................... 27 weeks and over ................................................................ 3,400 2,207 3,009 1,232 1,777 2,743 1,838 2,706 1,190 1,516 3,374 2,182 2,315 984 1,331 2,715 2,397 3,051 1,294 1,757 2,755 2,317 2,888 1,255 1,633 2,531 2,319 2,817 1,165 1,652 2,666 2,268 2,698 1,083 1,615 2,699 2,262 2,667 1,133 1,534 2,666 2,342 2,350 1,041 1,310 Average (mean) duration, in weeks .......................................... Median duration, in weeks ........................................................ 18.8 8.2 19.1 9.1 16.3 7.0 19.8 10.8 19.1 9.3 19.5 9.3 19.6 8.9 18.8 9.1 17.1 9.1 100.0 39.5 25.6 34.9 14.3 20.6 100.0 37.6 25.2 37.1 16.3 20.8 100.0 42.9 27.7 29.4 12.5 16.9 100.0 33.3 29.4 37.4 15.9 21.5 100.0 34.6 29.1 36.3 15.8 20.5 100.0 33.0 30.3 36.7 15.2 21.5 100.0 34.9 29.7 35.4 14.2 21.2 100.0 35.4 29.7 35.0 14.9 20.1 100.0 36.2 31.8 31.9 14.1 17.8 NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED PERCENT DISTRIBUTION Total unemployed ..................................................................... Less than 5 weeks .................................................................. 5 to 14 weeks ......................................................................... 15 weeks and over ................................................................. 15 to 26 weeks ..................................................................... 27 weeks and over ............................................................... NOTE: Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-10. Employed and unemployed persons by occupation, not seasonally adjusted (Numbers in thousands) Employed Unemployment rates Unemployed Occupation Total, 16 years and over 1 .......................................................................... Management, professional, and related occupations ............................... Management, business, and financial operations occupations ............ Professional and related occupations ........................................................ Service occupations .......................................................................................... Sales and office occupations .......................................................................... Sales and related occupations ..................................................................... Office and administrative support occupations ........................................ Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ........... Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ............................................... Construction and extraction occupations ................................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................. Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................ Production occupations .................................................................................. Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... June 2004 June 2005 139,861 48,122 20,322 27,800 23,374 35,500 15,982 19,517 14,976 1,119 8,888 4,969 17,889 9,314 8,575 142,456 48,811 20,357 28,454 24,040 35,989 16,396 19,593 15,540 1,125 9,383 5,032 18,077 9,465 8,611 June 2004 June 2005 June 2004 8,616 1,428 518 911 1,694 2,062 993 1,070 1,027 101 738 188 1,420 760 660 7,870 1,296 504 791 1,615 1,864 897 967 898 76 627 195 1,212 605 607 June 2005 5.8 2.9 2.5 3.2 6.8 5.5 5.8 5.2 6.4 8.3 7.7 3.6 7.4 7.5 7.1 5.2 2.6 2.4 2.7 6.3 4.9 5.2 4.7 5.5 6.3 6.3 3.7 6.3 6.0 6.6 1 Persons with no previous work experience and persons whose last job was in the Armed Forces are included in the unemployed total. NOTE: Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. Table A-11. Unemployed persons by industry, not seasonally adjusted Number of unemployed persons (in thousands) Industry Total, 16 years and over 1 ....................................................................... Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers ...................................... Mining ................................................................................................................. Construction ...................................................................................................... Manufacturing ................................................................................................... Durable goods ................................................................................................ Nondurable goods ......................................................................................... Wholesale and retail trade ............................................................................ Transportation and utilities ............................................................................ Information ........................................................................................................ Financial activities ........................................................................................... Professional and business services ............................................................ Education and health services ..................................................................... Leisure and hospitality ................................................................................... Other services .................................................................................................. Agriculture and related private wage and salary workers ........................ Government workers ......................................................................................... Self employed and unpaid family workers ................................................... 1 Unemployment rates June 2004 June 2005 8,616 6,665 27 668 957 542 415 1,182 227 172 335 814 769 1,189 326 106 580 306 7,870 5,889 25 559 743 455 288 1,197 247 160 307 743 667 950 291 76 681 268 Persons with no previous work experience are included in the unemployed total. NOTE: Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. June 2004 5.8 5.8 5.0 7.0 5.6 5.1 6.3 5.8 4.3 5.0 3.6 6.5 4.2 9.6 5.4 7.6 2.8 2.8 June 2005 5.2 5.1 4.0 5.7 4.4 4.3 4.6 5.7 4.5 5.0 3.3 5.8 3.6 7.6 4.6 5.2 3.2 2.4 HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-12. Alternative measures of labor underutilization (Percent) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Measure June 2004 May 2005 June 2005 June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005 June 2005 U-1 Persons unemployed 15 weeks or longer, as a percent of the civilian labor force .............. 2.0 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.6 U-2 Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs, as a percent of the civilian labor force ...................................................................................................................................... 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 U-3 Total unemployed, as a percent of the civilian labor force (official unemployment rate) ...................................................................................................................................... 5.8 4.9 5.2 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 U-4 Total unemployed plus discouraged workers, as a percent of the civilian labor force plus discouraged workers ............................................................................................................ 6.1 5.1 5.5 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 U-5 Total unemployed, plus discouraged workers, plus all other marginally attached workers, as a percent of the civilian labor force plus all marginally attached workers ................................................................................................................. 6.7 5.8 6.2 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 U-6 Total unemployed, plus all marginally attached workers, plus total employed part time for economic reasons, as a percent of the civilian labor force plus all marginally attached workers ........................................................................................... 9.8 8.6 9.3 9.6 9.3 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.0 have had to settle for a part-time schedule. For further information, see "BLS introduces new range of alternative unemployment measures," in the October 1995 issue of the Monthly Labor Review. Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. NOTE: Marginally attached workers are persons who currently are neither working nor looking for work but indicate that they want and are available for a job and have looked for work sometime in the recent past. Discouraged workers, a subset of the marginally attached, have given a job-market related reason for not currently looking for a job. Persons employed part time for economic reasons are those who want and are available for full-time work but Table A-13. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted (Numbers in thousands) Total Men Women Category June 2004 June 2005 June 2004 June 2005 June 2004 June 2005 74,718 5,000 1,492 75,584 5,645 1,583 27,863 2,272 729 28,077 2,545 868 46,855 2,727 762 47,507 3,100 715 478 1,013 476 1,107 297 432 295 573 181 582 182 533 Total multiple jobholders 4 ............................................................................ Percent of total employed ......................................................................... 7,361 5.3 7,667 5.4 3,726 4.9 4,017 5.2 3,635 5.6 3,651 5.6 Primary job full time, secondary job part time ........................................... Primary and secondary jobs both part time .............................................. Primary and secondary jobs both full time ................................................ Hours vary on primary or secondary job ................................................... 3,719 1,614 332 1,657 4,005 1,751 380 1,478 2,099 433 201 962 2,284 592 255 859 1,619 1,181 131 695 1,720 1,159 125 619 NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE Total not in the labor force ............................................................................ Persons who currently want a job ............................................................... Searched for work and available to work now 1 ..................................... Reason not currently looking: Discouragement over job prospects 2 ......................................... Reasons other than discouragement 3 ........................................ MULTIPLE JOBHOLDERS 1 Data refer to persons who have searched for work during the prior 12 months and were available to take a job during the reference week. 2 Includes thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination. 3 Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as school or family responsibilities, ill health, and transportation problems, as well as a small number for which reason for nonparticipation was not determined. 4 Includes persons who work part time on their primary job and full time on their secondary job(s), not shown separately. NOTE: Beginning in January 2005, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail (In thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Industry June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p Seasonally adjusted June 2005p June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p Change from: May 2005June 2005 p Total nonfarm ............................. 132,527 133,377 134,107 134,718 131,479 132,873 132,995 133,287 133,391 133,537 146 Total private ........................................ 110,984 111,225 111,956 112,995 109,908 111,140 111,264 111,542 111,639 111,783 144 Goods-producing ............................................ 22,228 21,937 22,203 22,488 21,890 22,066 22,093 22,130 22,138 22,134 -4 Natural resources and mining .................................. Logging ........................................................... Mining .................................................................... Oil and gas extraction ........................................ Mining, except oil and gas 1................................. Coal mining ...................................................... Support activities for mining .............................. 600 68.3 531.8 125.4 213.0 72.3 193.4 614 59.0 554.5 123.7 216.9 76.2 213.9 625 61.9 563.1 125.4 222.2 76.4 215.5 638 65.0 573.3 127.9 227.0 78.0 218.4 591 67.6 523.8 123.2 208.1 72.0 192.5 612 67.3 545.0 122.5 215.5 76.1 207.0 619 68.7 549.8 124.0 215.7 76.1 210.1 623 65.2 558.0 124.3 218.5 76.9 215.2 625 64.6 560.0 125.0 219.6 76.6 215.4 627 64.6 562.8 125.2 221.4 77.4 216.2 2 .0 2.8 .2 1.8 .8 .8 Construction ............................................................. Construction of buildings ................................... Residential building ......................................... Nonresidential building .................................... Heavy and civil engineering construction ........ Specialty trade contractors ............................... Residential specialty trade contractors ........... Nonresidential specialty trade contractors ..... 7,184 1,667.9 914.5 753.4 953.3 4,562.5 2,168.9 2,393.6 7,073 1,659.8 919.1 740.7 897.2 4,516.1 2,141.5 2,374.6 7,282 1,691.5 942.5 749.0 952.9 4,637.1 2,205.2 2,432.1 7,478 1,733.4 971.7 761.7 1,001.8 4,742.9 2,260.2 2,482.7 6,955 1,626.7 890.0 736.7 899.8 4,428.6 2,102.8 2,325.8 7,133 1,689.2 931.4 757.8 911.7 4,531.8 2,144.9 2,386.9 7,159 1,692.5 937.0 755.5 915.7 4,550.9 2,158.8 2,392.1 7,207 1,693.4 938.4 755.0 926.6 4,586.5 2,171.0 2,415.5 7,219 1,694.6 943.1 751.5 932.2 4,592.2 2,190.3 2,401.9 7,237 1,699.1 949.2 749.9 945.1 4,593.1 2,196.2 2,396.9 18 4.5 6.1 -1.6 12.9 .9 5.9 -5.0 Manufacturing ........................................................... Production workers ....................................... 14,444 10,172 14,250 10,046 14,296 10,086 14,372 10,151 14,344 10,095 14,321 10,085 14,315 10,091 14,300 10,086 14,294 10,090 14,270 10,075 -24 -15 Durable goods ....................................................... Production workers ....................................... Wood products ................................................... Nonmetallic mineral products ............................ Primary metals .................................................... Fabricated metal products ................................. Machinery ........................................................... Computer and electronic products 1.................... Computer and peripheral equipment ............. Communications equipment ........................... Semiconductors and electronic components . Electronic instruments ..................................... Electrical equipment and appliances ................ Transportation equipment 1.................................. Motor vehicles and parts 2................................. Furniture and related products .......................... Miscellaneous manufacturing ............................ 8,996 6,198 557.2 518.7 469.4 1,507.0 1,149.4 1,332.7 213.7 150.5 457.3 433.1 448.8 1,771.7 1,117.5 579.0 661.6 8,945 6,187 546.4 503.3 465.2 1,515.8 1,155.3 1,324.7 212.2 153.6 445.1 435.3 442.0 1,779.4 1,100.0 562.9 650.0 8,969 6,206 549.8 504.6 465.8 1,520.4 1,158.9 1,328.0 213.2 153.7 445.9 436.7 442.9 1,784.2 1,102.5 562.5 651.4 9,008 6,238 559.4 512.7 466.3 1,528.5 1,162.7 1,341.9 216.3 154.7 450.9 442.1 443.3 1,774.5 1,087.9 561.5 657.1 8,931 6,147 549.0 507.4 467.4 1,498.3 1,142.7 1,327.4 212.2 150.1 455.2 431.2 446.8 1,762.2 1,107.0 573.6 656.4 8,962 6,178 553.6 504.0 466.9 1,514.1 1,148.0 1,327.5 211.2 154.5 447.1 436.4 445.3 1,781.8 1,108.7 567.5 653.5 8,957 6,182 555.2 502.0 466.6 1,517.3 1,151.7 1,326.0 211.3 153.7 446.7 436.2 444.5 1,776.7 1,101.2 565.9 651.3 8,954 6,188 551.8 504.7 466.0 1,517.5 1,153.7 1,329.0 212.5 153.9 446.7 437.5 442.8 1,775.7 1,096.6 562.8 650.3 8,957 6,196 549.5 501.6 465.8 1,520.1 1,156.1 1,329.6 213.2 153.8 446.5 437.6 443.4 1,779.0 1,095.7 560.9 651.4 8,945 6,189 550.6 501.4 464.6 1,519.8 1,155.1 1,337.0 215.5 154.1 448.1 441.1 441.2 1,764.7 1,077.8 558.9 651.8 -12 -7 1.1 -.2 -1.2 -.3 -1.0 7.4 2.3 .3 1.6 3.5 -2.2 -14.3 -17.9 -2.0 .4 Nondurable goods ................................................. 5,448 Production workers ....................................... 3,974 Food manufacturing ........................................... 1,495.1 Beverages and tobacco products ...................... 198.0 Textile mills ......................................................... 241.4 Textile product mills ........................................... 181.9 Apparel ................................................................ 292.6 Leather and allied products ............................... 43.5 Paper and paper products ................................. 499.6 Printing and related support activities ............... 673.1 Petroleum and coal products ............................. 115.1 Chemicals ........................................................... 894.8 Plastics and rubber products ............................. 812.4 5,305 3,859 1,455.7 186.5 225.8 179.9 262.7 43.4 496.3 655.9 115.8 877.4 805.2 5,327 3,880 1,469.0 190.2 226.3 181.6 260.9 43.1 496.5 657.7 117.8 878.9 804.9 5,364 3,913 1,489.0 194.0 226.6 180.4 262.3 43.1 498.3 660.1 119.3 884.9 806.2 5,413 3,948 1,498.6 194.4 239.3 178.5 285.9 42.6 496.7 668.3 112.9 888.8 807.1 5,359 3,907 1,493.2 192.5 230.1 177.9 267.2 43.2 500.2 659.2 115.1 876.4 804.1 5,358 3,909 1,495.2 191.6 228.7 177.9 262.8 42.9 502.0 658.8 115.0 877.5 805.8 5,346 3,898 1,489.6 191.1 225.5 177.7 262.2 42.8 499.3 658.7 116.4 878.4 804.3 5,337 3,894 1,489.0 191.4 225.4 178.3 258.5 42.4 498.2 657.2 117.1 877.6 801.7 5,325 3,886 1,486.8 190.6 224.7 176.7 256.0 42.4 495.8 656.4 116.8 878.3 800.2 -12 -8 -2.2 -.8 -.7 -1.6 -2.5 .0 -2.4 -.8 -.3 .7 -1.5 See footnotes at end of table. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail Continued (In thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Industry June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p Seasonally adjusted June 2005p June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p Service-providing .............................................. 110,299 111,440 111,904 112,230 109,589 110,807 110,902 111,157 111,253 111,403 Change from: May 2005June 2005 p 150 Private service-providing ............................... 88,756 89,288 89,753 90,507 88,018 89,074 89,171 89,412 89,501 89,649 148 Trade, transportation, and utilities ........................... 25,589 25,598 25,780 25,930 25,536 25,714 25,743 25,797 25,831 25,834 3 Wholesale trade .................................................... 5,684.6 Durable goods .................................................... 2,962.8 Nondurable goods .............................................. 2,020.4 Electronic markets and agents and brokers ..... 701.4 5,701.2 2,972.5 2,010.8 717.9 5,728.2 2,983.3 2,020.3 724.6 5,757.7 3,000.0 2,031.9 725.8 5,653.4 2,948.4 2,006.6 698.4 5,688.7 2,968.7 2,006.9 713.1 5,702.2 2,975.6 2,011.2 715.4 5,707.7 2,976.8 2,012.6 718.3 5,716.9 2,981.7 2,013.0 722.2 5,717.4 2,983.0 2,012.5 721.9 .5 1.3 -.5 -.3 Retail trade ............................................................ 15,058.7 14,983.0 15,101.9 15,203.2 15,060.5 15,125.4 15,128.7 15,157.5 15,172.7 15,174.8 Motor vehicle and parts dealers 1........................ 1,918.8 1,911.8 1,920.1 1,930.2 1,904.1 1,911.2 1,912.6 1,914.2 1,915.4 1,912.0 Automobile dealers ......................................... 1,261.1 1,250.8 1,253.2 1,256.2 1,257.1 1,248.8 1,250.2 1,252.2 1,253.6 1,250.7 Furniture and home furnishings stores ............. 554.5 559.9 563.5 560.8 559.1 562.6 562.3 565.5 568.9 565.2 Electronics and appliance stores ....................... 505.3 513.2 512.2 518.0 514.1 515.1 518.4 518.4 521.0 523.2 Building material and garden supply stores ...... 1,275.3 1,288.8 1,320.5 1,327.6 1,223.8 1,264.8 1,263.7 1,264.5 1,267.2 1,271.6 Food and beverage stores ................................. 2,847.9 2,804.1 2,832.0 2,858.8 2,832.6 2,826.6 2,826.8 2,834.9 2,833.6 2,836.2 Health and personal care stores ....................... 943.7 948.9 955.8 960.1 941.3 949.7 949.2 955.0 959.1 957.6 Gasoline stations ................................................ 886.9 869.2 879.2 880.5 877.5 874.6 874.5 875.0 875.1 871.8 Clothing and clothing accessories stores ......... 1,354.6 1,346.9 1,362.3 1,387.3 1,367.6 1,380.5 1,384.0 1,387.0 1,390.8 1,396.0 Sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores................................................................ 620.9 619.3 621.3 616.7 639.4 636.2 638.3 638.0 636.7 634.6 General merchandise stores 1............................. 2,812.5 2,802.7 2,806.1 2,825.7 2,856.4 2,864.1 2,862.0 2,864.7 2,864.0 2,862.4 Department stores .......................................... 1,577.3 1,576.6 1,577.4 1,584.0 1,618.0 1,625.7 1,624.2 1,625.3 1,624.3 1,620.2 Miscellaneous store retailers ............................. 924.2 907.7 924.0 932.3 919.2 919.9 919.4 921.6 923.4 926.6 Nonstore retailers ............................................... 414.1 410.5 404.9 405.2 425.4 420.1 417.5 418.7 417.5 417.6 2.1 -3.4 -2.9 -3.7 2.2 4.4 2.6 -1.5 -3.3 5.2 Transportation and warehousing .......................... 4,270.9 Air transportation ................................................ 519.2 Rail transportation .............................................. 225.7 Water transportation ........................................... 60.6 Truck transportation ........................................... 1,369.2 Transit and ground passenger transportation ... 380.4 Pipeline transportation ....................................... 39.1 Scenic and sightseeing transportation .............. 33.1 Support activities for transportation ................... 536.8 Couriers and messengers .................................. 560.0 Warehousing and storage .................................. 546.8 -2.1 -1.6 -4.1 3.2 .1 4,341.0 508.9 223.6 61.5 1,375.9 408.9 39.3 24.1 550.9 577.8 570.1 4,374.2 509.7 224.5 63.2 1,390.1 410.2 39.2 28.4 553.9 583.1 571.9 4,388.4 507.4 224.6 64.0 1,412.7 389.4 39.4 34.4 553.7 582.1 580.7 4,250.9 517.0 224.7 58.2 1,352.2 381.6 38.9 27.4 534.3 562.1 554.5 4,324.1 507.9 223.9 60.0 1,378.0 391.0 39.4 24.9 551.5 577.6 569.9 4,336.6 508.0 223.7 61.6 1,383.2 388.7 39.3 26.7 553.4 579.3 572.7 4,355.8 508.8 223.7 61.3 1,389.8 393.3 39.5 27.2 554.2 581.8 576.2 4,365.5 508.2 224.3 61.5 1,394.4 391.2 39.3 27.6 556.7 582.3 580.0 4,365.7 504.8 224.0 61.3 1,397.3 390.9 39.2 27.9 553.4 580.9 586.0 .2 -3.4 -.3 -.2 2.9 -.3 -.1 .3 -3.3 -1.4 6.0 575.1 572.7 575.5 580.6 570.8 576.0 575.2 575.6 575.6 576.2 .6 Information ................................................................ 3,172 Publishing industries, except Internet ............... 913.3 Motion picture and sound recording industries . 408.8 Broadcasting, except Internet ............................ 327.2 Internet publishing and broadcasting ................ 31.8 Telecommunications .......................................... 1,046.9 ISPs, search portals, and data processing ....... 391.3 Other information services ................................. 52.2 3,142 903.1 391.9 329.4 35.3 1,038.2 394.5 50.0 3,157 901.3 403.2 329.3 35.4 1,039.1 397.9 50.3 3,174 909.5 411.5 331.6 36.1 1,039.3 395.3 51.0 3,151 911.9 395.5 326.5 31.5 1,044.0 389.9 51.6 3,127 905.6 380.9 330.4 34.6 1,032.2 392.6 50.9 3,134 906.8 386.9 330.7 35.0 1,029.9 393.7 50.7 3,152 905.7 399.3 330.7 35.3 1,037.3 393.9 50.1 3,150 904.5 396.6 330.6 35.4 1,036.7 396.2 50.2 3,152 905.3 396.6 331.6 35.8 1,036.5 395.9 50.6 2 .8 .0 1.0 .4 -.2 -.3 .4 Financial activities .................................................... Finance and insurance .......................................... Monetary authorities - central bank ................... Credit intermediation and related activities 1....... Depository credit intermediation 1..................... Commercial banking .................................... Securities, commodity contracts, investments .. Insurance carriers and related activities ........... Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles ........ Real estate and rental and leasing ....................... Real estate .......................................................... Rental and leasing services ............................... Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets ......... 8,160 6,041.7 20.3 2,900.0 1,794.5 1,307.8 785.0 2,252.9 83.5 2,118.4 1,439.0 653.9 25.5 8,184 6,048.6 20.3 2,905.6 1,797.4 1,308.7 785.4 2,253.3 84.0 2,135.0 1,451.4 657.4 26.2 8,276 6,092.3 20.5 2,930.3 1,810.9 1,317.9 789.6 2,265.8 86.1 2,183.5 1,483.1 674.8 25.6 8,051 5,965.6 21.6 2,833.7 1,762.1 1,286.3 765.1 2,260.9 84.3 2,085.7 1,415.7 645.0 25.0 8,165 6,037.6 20.4 2,891.0 1,790.3 1,305.5 784.8 2,256.7 84.7 2,127.2 1,443.8 658.3 25.1 8,167 6,039.8 20.4 2,896.8 1,794.0 1,308.0 786.9 2,250.9 84.8 2,126.8 1,444.0 657.8 25.0 8,182 6,048.0 20.3 2,902.6 1,795.9 1,308.3 787.6 2,253.9 83.6 2,134.3 1,449.7 659.0 25.6 8,186 6,053.2 20.4 2,906.8 1,797.8 1,308.8 787.7 2,253.7 84.6 2,132.7 1,451.7 655.1 25.9 8,202 6,061.3 20.3 2,915.8 1,801.6 1,310.9 785.8 2,253.9 85.5 2,140.7 1,457.3 658.2 25.2 16 8.1 -.1 9.0 3.8 2.1 -1.9 .2 .9 8.0 5.6 3.1 -.7 Utilities ................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 8,122 5,993.6 21.7 2,849.2 1,771.9 1,293.7 768.8 2,269.5 84.4 2,127.9 1,440.5 661.7 25.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail Continued (In thousands) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Industry June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p Change from: May 2005June 2005 p Professional and business services ........................ Professional and technical services 1..................... Legal services .................................................. Accounting and bookkeeping services ........... Architectural and engineering services .......... Computer systems design and related services.......................................................... Management and technical consulting services.......................................................... Management of companies and enterprises ....... Administrative and waste services ....................... Administrative and support services 1................. Employment services 1...................................... Temporary help services ............................. Business support services .............................. Services to buildings and dwellings ............... Waste management and remediation services 16,577 6,750.8 1,180.0 758.5 1,276.6 16,839 6,997.4 1,153.2 967.2 1,290.7 16,840 6,866.7 1,157.0 805.2 1,303.3 17,094 6,958.2 1,183.4 799.9 1,334.3 16,415 6,754.0 1,163.5 810.5 1,258.7 16,775 6,902.7 1,161.2 858.1 1,292.0 16,796 6,907.3 1,161.5 856.6 1,295.7 16,843 6,928.5 1,161.8 862.7 1,300.8 16,853 6,932.3 1,163.5 853.9 1,304.6 16,909 6,959.6 1,164.1 862.3 1,314.0 56 27.3 .6 8.4 9.4 1,144.9 1,174.0 1,173.3 1,185.2 1,142.3 1,174.2 1,175.5 1,178.3 1,178.5 1,183.7 5.2 786.9 1,730.5 8,095.5 7,762.8 3,481.7 2,411.8 760.2 1,812.7 332.7 793.7 1,725.6 8,116.2 7,794.8 3,603.9 2,469.2 756.0 1,718.0 321.4 800.1 1,731.7 8,241.3 7,920.5 3,648.6 2,511.7 753.2 1,787.4 320.8 811.8 1,749.8 8,386.4 8,059.0 3,729.3 2,571.3 751.8 1,836.0 327.4 783.6 1,722.6 7,938.3 7,611.2 3,449.5 2,383.9 760.3 1,707.7 327.1 793.7 1,731.3 8,140.9 7,813.8 3,633.8 2,508.0 755.7 1,711.2 327.1 795.5 1,731.5 8,156.7 7,831.8 3,645.7 2,506.1 754.1 1,712.6 324.9 798.8 1,733.4 8,181.1 7,858.1 3,666.0 2,520.7 754.9 1,715.9 323.0 801.0 1,734.5 8,186.4 7,865.4 3,668.7 2,520.2 753.7 1,718.6 321.0 804.5 1,737.4 8,212.0 7,889.4 3,683.8 2,529.0 751.9 1,725.3 322.6 3.5 2.9 25.6 24.0 15.1 8.8 -1.8 6.7 1.6 Education and health services ................................ 16,753 17,422 17,369 17,155 16,936 17,186 17,210 17,243 17,289 17,327 Educational services ............................................. 2,539.3 2,983.1 2,880.9 2,601.5 2,755.1 2,810.3 2,814.0 2,814.0 2,819.9 2,823.6 Health care and social assistance ........................ 14,213.8 14,438.4 14,488.4 14,553.9 14,180.7 14,375.4 14,396.0 14,429.1 14,468.9 14,503.4 Health care 3............................................................ 12,080.8 12,224.7 12,262.0 12,340.2 12,048.5 12,202.8 12,216.2 12,240.9 12,271.9 12,297.0 Ambulatory health care services 1....................... 4,959.6 5,049.8 5,069.6 5,100.7 4,941.9 5,035.0 5,041.6 5,054.2 5,069.8 5,080.5 Offices of physicians ....................................... 2,052.8 2,098.7 2,110.4 2,124.7 2,051.1 2,090.9 2,093.2 2,103.6 2,114.2 2,118.5 Outpatient care centers ................................... 447.7 454.2 456.5 457.8 446.6 451.1 452.6 453.6 455.2 455.8 Home health care services ............................. 777.8 797.8 800.6 807.5 771.7 796.8 798.8 797.9 799.8 804.0 Hospitals ............................................................. 4,299.3 4,348.3 4,353.3 4,384.9 4,292.2 4,337.8 4,344.6 4,354.2 4,362.3 4,373.9 1 Nursing and residential care facilities ............... 2,821.9 2,826.6 2,839.1 2,854.6 2,814.4 2,830.0 2,830.0 2,832.5 2,839.8 2,842.6 Nursing care facilities ...................................... 1,579.6 1,566.9 1,570.4 1,579.1 1,576.3 1,571.6 1,572.3 1,571.4 1,572.6 1,573.9 Social assistance1................................................ 2,133.0 2,213.7 2,226.4 2,213.7 2,132.2 2,172.6 2,179.8 2,188.2 2,197.0 2,206.4 Child day care services ................................... 760.1 804.4 807.1 794.8 767.4 782.5 785.1 788.6 790.0 798.4 38 3.7 34.5 25.1 10.7 4.3 .6 4.2 11.6 2.8 1.3 9.4 8.4 Leisure and hospitality ............................................. 13,039 12,657 12,938 13,330 12,486 12,650 12,662 12,723 12,723 12,742 Arts, entertainment, and recreation ...................... 2,077.2 1,789.0 1,897.2 2,078.1 1,834.8 1,808.4 1,805.8 1,823.9 1,822.4 1,828.2 Performing arts and spectator sports ................ 381.8 369.7 373.1 371.7 363.6 357.0 357.8 361.1 359.0 357.4 Museums, historical sites, zoos, and parks ...... 126.9 115.4 120.8 128.0 117.8 113.6 115.8 116.8 117.5 117.8 Amusements, gambling, and recreation ........... 1,568.5 1,303.9 1,403.3 1,578.4 1,353.4 1,337.8 1,332.2 1,346.0 1,345.9 1,353.0 Accommodations and food services .................... 10,961.8 10,867.9 11,040.3 11,252.3 10,650.7 10,841.1 10,856.0 10,899.0 10,900.1 10,913.3 Accommodations ................................................ 1,887.6 1,793.5 1,835.0 1,924.4 1,798.0 1,830.3 1,826.6 1,830.1 1,827.7 1,823.3 Food services and drinking places .................... 9,074.2 9,074.4 9,205.3 9,327.9 8,852.7 9,010.8 9,029.4 9,068.9 9,072.4 9,090.0 19 5.8 -1.6 .3 7.1 13.2 -4.4 17.6 Other services .......................................................... 5,504 Repair and maintenance .................................... 1,235.1 Personal and laundry services .......................... 1,300.7 Membership associations and organizations .... 2,968.6 5,470 1,243.4 1,290.7 2,935.6 5,485 1,245.2 1,302.0 2,938.2 5,548 1,254.4 1,303.0 2,990.1 5,443 1,226.5 1,283.4 2,932.7 5,457 1,233.7 1,280.5 2,942.9 5,459 1,235.6 1,282.2 2,940.8 5,472 1,239.9 1,286.9 2,945.6 5,469 1,241.6 1,284.7 2,942.9 5,483 1,245.6 1,283.7 2,953.4 14 4.0 -1.0 10.5 Government .............................................................. Federal ................................................................... Federal, except U.S. Postal Service ................. U.S. Postal Service ............................................ State government .................................................. State government education .............................. State government, excluding education ............ Local government .................................................. Local government education ............................. Local government, excluding education ........... 22,152 2,715 1,938.5 776.3 5,174 2,431.3 2,743.0 14,263 8,152.1 6,110.9 22,151 2,720 1,941.3 778.9 5,068 2,319.5 2,748.9 14,363 8,186.7 6,176.1 21,723 2,732 1,952.2 779.4 4,824 2,057.7 2,766.1 14,167 7,820.4 6,346.4 21,571 2,731 1,946.3 785.1 4,963 2,228.2 2,734.4 13,877 7,742.5 6,134.5 21,733 2,720 1,939.8 780.1 5,027 2,283.0 2,744.4 13,986 7,820.7 6,165.1 21,731 2,724 1,943.2 780.8 5,024 2,280.8 2,743.2 13,983 7,813.5 6,169.0 21,745 2,718 1,937.1 780.7 5,026 2,281.2 2,745.1 14,001 7,823.9 6,177.4 21,752 2,720 1,938.1 781.4 5,024 2,279.4 2,744.2 14,008 7,824.7 6,183.1 21,754 2,713 1,932.5 780.7 5,026 2,282.5 2,743.5 14,015 7,830.3 6,184.3 2 -7 -5.6 -.7 2 3.1 -.7 7 5.6 1.2 1 Includes 21,543 2,742 1,961.5 780.2 4,776 2,017.3 2,758.7 14,025 7,733.0 6,292.2 other industries, not shown separately. motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies and trailers, and motor vehicle parts. 2 Includes 3 Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-2. Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p Change from: May 2005June 2005 p Total private ....................................... 33.7 33.6 33.9 33.8 33.6 33.7 33.7 33.8 33.7 33.7 0.0 Goods-producing .......................................... 40.2 39.9 40.0 40.2 39.9 39.9 39.8 40.1 39.9 39.9 .0 Natural resources and mining .............................. 44.5 45.4 46.0 45.4 43.9 45.1 45.3 45.7 45.8 45.2 -.6 Construction ............................................................ 38.5 38.7 38.9 39.1 38.0 38.2 38.3 39.0 38.5 38.5 .0 Manufacturing ......................................................... Overtime hours ............................................ 41.0 4.6 40.3 4.3 40.4 4.3 40.5 4.5 40.7 4.5 40.6 4.6 40.4 4.5 40.5 4.4 40.4 4.4 40.4 4.4 .0 .0 Durable goods ..................................................... Overtime hours ............................................ 41.5 4.8 40.7 4.3 40.9 4.4 41.0 4.5 41.2 4.6 41.0 4.7 40.8 4.5 40.9 4.5 40.8 4.4 40.8 4.4 .0 .0 Wood products .................................................. Nonmetallic mineral products ......................... Primary metals .................................................. Fabricated metal products .............................. Machinery .......................................................... Computer and electronic products ................ Electrical equipment and appliances ............ Transportation equipment ............................... Motor vehicles and parts 2.............................. Furniture and related products ....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing ......................... 41.2 42.5 43.7 41.2 42.2 40.6 41.1 42.6 43.0 39.8 38.4 39.3 41.8 42.5 40.6 42.0 39.4 39.8 42.0 41.6 39.1 38.8 39.9 42.1 42.4 40.8 42.0 39.9 40.0 42.0 41.7 38.8 38.7 40.1 42.4 42.6 40.7 41.8 39.8 40.2 42.5 42.3 39.4 39.0 40.6 41.8 43.4 41.0 42.0 40.4 40.8 42.2 42.4 39.6 38.4 39.9 42.1 43.0 40.8 42.0 39.6 40.0 42.4 42.3 39.4 38.6 39.5 41.7 42.9 40.7 42.0 39.5 40.0 42.0 41.7 39.4 38.7 39.5 41.9 42.6 40.8 42.0 39.8 40.1 42.1 41.7 39.2 38.8 39.5 41.9 42.4 40.7 41.9 39.9 40.1 41.9 41.4 39.2 38.7 39.5 41.9 42.5 40.6 41.7 39.8 40.1 42.1 41.9 39.3 38.8 .0 .0 .1 -.1 -.2 -.1 .0 .2 .5 .1 .1 Nondurable goods ............................................... Overtime hours ............................................ 40.2 4.4 39.5 4.1 39.6 4.2 39.7 4.3 40.1 4.4 40.0 4.5 39.7 4.4 39.8 4.3 39.7 4.3 39.6 4.3 -.1 .0 Food manufacturing ......................................... Beverages and tobacco products .................. Textile mills ........................................................ Textile product mills ......................................... Apparel ............................................................... Leather and allied products ............................ Paper and paper products .............................. Printing and related support activities ........... Petroleum and coal products .......................... Chemicals .......................................................... Plastics and rubber products .......................... 39.4 39.2 40.4 39.4 36.3 38.2 41.9 38.2 45.2 42.7 41.1 38.3 41.0 40.1 38.6 35.9 38.2 41.9 38.0 45.1 42.2 39.7 38.8 39.1 40.5 38.5 35.0 38.5 42.1 38.0 45.6 42.1 39.7 39.1 40.3 40.5 37.1 34.8 38.7 42.4 37.9 45.0 42.0 39.7 39.4 38.6 40.3 38.9 35.9 38.3 41.9 38.5 44.9 42.6 40.8 39.3 40.2 39.7 39.5 35.9 37.2 42.1 38.5 44.7 42.3 40.1 38.8 40.1 40.0 39.4 35.9 37.3 41.9 38.3 45.1 42.2 39.8 39.0 40.4 40.2 38.8 35.7 37.8 42.2 38.3 46.0 42.4 39.7 38.9 38.9 40.4 38.6 35.0 38.3 42.3 38.4 45.6 42.2 39.6 38.9 39.8 40.6 37.1 34.9 38.4 42.4 38.2 45.3 42.1 39.5 .0 .9 .2 -1.5 -.1 .1 .1 -.2 -.3 -.1 -.1 Private service-providing ............................. 32.3 32.3 32.6 32.4 32.2 32.4 32.4 32.5 32.4 32.4 .0 Trade, transportation, and utilities ....................... 33.5 33.3 33.6 33.5 33.2 33.6 33.5 33.5 33.4 33.4 .0 Wholesale trade ................................................... 37.6 37.6 38.0 37.6 37.6 37.8 37.7 37.7 37.6 37.6 .0 Retail trade ........................................................... 30.8 30.4 30.7 30.8 30.4 30.8 30.7 30.7 30.6 30.5 -.1 Transportation and warehousing ...................... 37.0 36.9 37.3 37.1 36.9 37.3 37.2 37.3 37.2 37.1 -.1 Utilities ................................................................... 41.2 41.0 41.0 41.2 41.1 40.5 40.3 41.1 40.9 41.1 .2 Information ............................................................... 36.6 36.2 36.7 36.4 36.5 36.4 36.5 36.5 36.6 36.3 -.3 Financial activities .................................................. 35.3 35.7 36.5 35.9 35.5 35.8 35.9 36.0 36.0 36.0 .0 Professional and business services .................... 34.1 34.1 34.5 34.2 34.0 34.0 34.0 34.2 34.1 34.1 .0 Education and health services ............................. 32.3 32.4 32.7 32.4 32.4 32.6 32.6 32.6 32.6 32.5 -.1 Leisure and hospitality ........................................... 25.9 25.5 26.0 26.1 25.7 25.7 25.7 25.8 25.8 25.8 .0 Other services ......................................................... 30.9 30.9 31.0 31.1 30.9 30.9 30.9 31.1 31.0 31.0 .0 Industry 1 Data relate to production workers in natural resources and mining and manufacturing, construction workers in construction, and nonsupervisory workers in the service-providing industries. These groups account for approximately four-fifths of the total employment on private nonfarm payrolls. 2 Includes motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies and trailers, and motor vehicle parts. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-3. Average hourly and weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail Average hourly earnings Industry Average weekly earnings June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p Total private ....................................... Seasonally adjusted ..................... $15.56 15.64 $16.01 16.00 $16.04 16.03 $15.96 16.06 $524.37 525.50 $537.94 540.80 $543.76 540.21 $539.45 541.22 Goods-producing .......................................... 17.14 17.48 17.51 17.56 689.03 697.45 700.40 705.91 Natural resources and mining .............................. 18.12 18.67 18.57 18.55 806.34 847.62 854.22 842.17 Construction ............................................................ 19.12 19.35 19.31 19.37 736.12 748.85 751.16 757.37 Manufacturing ......................................................... 16.08 16.45 16.50 16.52 659.28 662.94 666.60 669.06 Durable goods ..................................................... Wood products .................................................. Nonmetallic mineral products ......................... Primary metals .................................................. Fabricated metal products .............................. Machinery .......................................................... Computer and electronic products ................ Electrical equipment and appliances ............ Transportation equipment ............................... Furniture and related products ....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing ......................... 16.73 12.99 16.22 18.50 15.23 16.56 17.22 14.92 21.31 13.11 13.82 17.20 13.13 16.68 18.80 15.62 16.98 18.26 15.07 21.78 13.46 14.02 17.24 13.23 16.58 18.81 15.67 16.89 18.43 15.03 21.89 13.45 14.06 17.28 13.11 16.82 18.68 15.77 16.92 18.35 15.09 22.05 13.52 14.03 694.30 535.19 689.35 808.45 627.48 698.83 699.13 613.21 907.81 521.78 530.69 700.04 516.01 697.22 799.00 634.17 713.16 719.44 599.79 914.76 526.29 543.98 705.12 527.88 698.02 797.54 639.34 709.38 735.36 601.20 919.38 521.86 544.12 708.48 525.71 713.17 795.77 641.84 707.26 730.33 606.62 937.13 532.69 547.17 Nondurable goods ............................................... Food manufacturing ......................................... Beverages and tobacco products .................. Textile mills ........................................................ Textile product mills ......................................... Apparel ............................................................... Leather and allied products ............................ Paper and paper products .............................. Printing and related support activities ........... Petroleum and coal products .......................... Chemicals .......................................................... Plastics and rubber products .......................... 15.03 13.01 19.37 12.14 11.27 9.60 11.58 17.91 15.56 24.22 19.16 14.59 15.22 12.98 19.32 12.35 11.70 10.08 11.43 17.91 15.62 24.06 19.61 14.75 15.28 13.05 19.02 12.41 11.54 10.10 11.42 18.00 15.56 24.54 19.72 14.88 15.26 13.04 18.59 12.49 11.77 10.19 11.43 18.10 15.62 24.60 19.38 14.90 604.21 512.59 759.30 490.46 444.04 348.48 442.36 750.43 594.39 1,094.74 818.13 599.65 601.19 497.13 792.12 495.24 451.62 361.87 436.63 750.43 593.56 1,085.11 827.54 585.58 605.09 506.34 743.68 502.61 444.29 353.50 439.67 757.80 591.28 1,119.02 830.21 590.74 605.82 509.86 749.18 505.85 436.67 354.61 442.34 767.44 592.00 1,107.00 813.96 591.53 Private service-providing ............................. 15.13 15.62 15.65 15.53 488.70 504.53 510.19 503.17 Trade, transportation, and utilities ....................... 14.55 14.94 14.93 14.86 487.43 497.50 501.65 497.81 Wholesale trade ................................................... 17.57 18.06 18.07 17.99 660.63 679.06 686.66 676.42 Retail trade ........................................................... 12.07 12.42 12.41 12.32 371.76 377.57 380.99 379.46 Transportation and warehousing ...................... 16.53 16.60 16.61 16.67 611.61 612.54 619.55 618.46 Utilities ................................................................... 25.34 26.52 26.54 26.22 1,044.01 1,087.32 1,088.14 1,080.26 Information ............................................................... 21.16 21.92 21.90 21.77 774.46 793.50 803.73 792.43 Financial activities .................................................. 17.40 17.86 17.99 17.73 614.22 637.60 656.64 636.51 Professional and business services .................... 17.31 17.86 18.02 17.85 590.27 609.03 621.69 610.47 Education and health services ............................. 16.10 16.53 16.55 16.60 520.03 535.57 541.19 537.84 Leisure and hospitality ........................................... 8.79 9.07 9.08 9.01 227.66 231.29 236.08 235.16 Other services ......................................................... 13.92 14.19 14.25 14.14 430.13 438.47 441.75 439.75 1 See footnote 1, table B-2. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-4. Average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail, seasonally adjusted June 2004 Industry Total private: Current dollars .............................................. $15.64 Constant (1982) dollars 2.............................. 8.20 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p Percent change from: May 2005-p June 2005 $15.91 8.22 $15.95 8.19 $16.00 8.16 $16.03 8.19 $16.06 N.A. 0.2 ( 3) Goods-producing .......................................................... 17.16 17.43 17.45 17.51 17.54 17.58 .2 Natural resources and mining .............................................. 18.16 18.40 18.27 18.55 18.57 18.60 .2 Construction ............................................................................ 19.19 19.31 19.34 19.38 19.36 19.42 .3 Manufacturing ......................................................................... Excluding overtime 4.................................................... 16.12 15.28 16.42 15.54 16.43 15.56 16.47 15.62 16.54 15.69 16.56 15.70 .1 .1 Durable goods ..................................................................... 16.77 17.18 17.17 17.23 17.29 17.32 .2 Nondurable goods ............................................................... 15.07 15.19 15.23 15.23 15.32 15.31 -.1 Private service-providing ............................................. 15.24 15.51 15.56 15.60 15.63 15.66 .2 Trade, transportation, and utilities ....................................... 14.59 14.79 14.83 14.88 14.90 14.89 -.1 Wholesale trade ................................................................... 17.66 17.95 17.97 18.05 18.02 18.07 .3 Retail trade ........................................................................... 12.07 12.29 12.31 12.35 12.38 12.34 -.3 Transportation and warehousing ...................................... 16.54 16.52 16.62 16.62 16.67 16.68 .1 Utilities ................................................................................... 25.48 26.04 26.32 26.38 26.46 26.34 -.5 Information ............................................................................... 21.28 21.67 21.79 21.98 21.94 22.03 .4 Financial activities .................................................................. 17.49 17.74 17.78 17.85 17.83 17.84 .1 Professional and business services .................................... 17.43 17.80 17.82 17.89 17.93 17.98 .3 Education and health services ............................................. 16.15 16.45 16.53 16.55 16.61 16.67 .4 Leisure and hospitality ........................................................... 8.86 9.05 9.05 9.08 9.09 9.10 .1 Other services ......................................................................... 13.97 14.17 14.18 14.16 14.19 14.20 .1 1 See footnote 1, table B-2. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) is used to deflate this series. 3 Change was 0.4 percent from Apr. 2005 to May 2005, the latest month available. 2 The 4 Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half. N.A. = not available. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-5. Indexes of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail (2002=100) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005p Percent June change from: 2005p May 2005June 2005 p Total private ....................................... 101.3 101.6 103.2 104.0 99.9 101.8 101.9 102.5 102.3 102.5 0.2 99.0 96.9 98.6 100.6 96.5 97.6 97.5 98.5 98.0 98.1 .1 Natural resources and mining .............................. 105.5 111.0 114.6 116.3 102.6 110.2 111.5 113.9 114.4 114.1 -.3 Construction ............................................................ 106.0 104.5 108.5 112.3 100.6 104.4 104.9 107.8 106.4 106.7 .3 95.7 92.9 93.5 94.4 94.3 94.0 93.6 93.8 93.6 93.4 -.2 Durable goods ..................................................... 96.6 Wood products .................................................. 103.9 Nonmetallic mineral products ......................... 101.2 Primary metals .................................................. 95.4 Fabricated metal products .............................. 98.8 Machinery .......................................................... 97.4 Computer and electronic products ................ 90.9 Electrical equipment and appliances ............ 90.0 Transportation equipment ............................... 97.1 Motor vehicles and parts 2.............................. 98.5 Furniture and related products ....................... 96.0 Miscellaneous manufacturing ......................... 92.5 94.6 97.1 95.9 91.6 98.2 98.0 91.8 85.8 96.4 94.2 90.8 90.3 95.4 98.8 97.3 91.4 98.7 98.6 93.7 86.2 97.0 94.7 90.2 89.9 96.1 101.1 99.9 91.8 99.2 98.4 94.4 87.3 97.4 94.4 91.7 91.5 95.2 100.8 97.1 94.4 97.7 96.2 89.9 89.0 95.7 96.2 94.6 91.7 95.2 99.9 97.3 93.1 98.2 96.8 90.9 87.4 96.8 96.2 92.3 91.1 94.8 98.8 95.9 92.7 98.3 97.3 91.4 87.1 95.8 94.3 92.1 90.5 95.1 98.5 96.7 91.9 98.6 97.7 93.0 86.6 96.3 93.9 91.1 90.3 95.0 97.8 96.2 91.3 98.5 98.0 93.5 86.9 96.3 93.4 91.0 90.1 94.9 98.0 96.3 91.2 98.3 97.4 93.9 86.8 95.8 92.7 91.1 90.4 -.1 .2 .1 -.1 -.2 -.6 .4 -.1 -.5 -.7 .1 .3 Nondurable goods ............................................... 94.1 Food manufacturing ......................................... 97.3 Beverages and tobacco products .................. 90.5 Textile mills ........................................................ 81.3 Textile product mills ......................................... 95.0 Apparel ............................................................... 77.7 Leather and allied products ............................ 86.9 Paper and paper products .............................. 89.7 Printing and related support activities ........... 94.4 Petroleum and coal products .......................... 107.5 Chemicals .......................................................... 99.5 Plastics and rubber products .......................... 96.8 89.8 92.3 91.3 74.0 93.1 68.0 85.2 88.7 91.0 105.4 96.5 92.2 90.5 94.4 90.9 74.8 93.9 65.7 85.6 89.4 91.6 108.6 96.3 92.0 91.5 96.6 98.8 74.5 90.2 66.0 85.8 90.1 91.7 109.4 96.9 92.0 93.2 97.8 88.1 80.4 91.3 74.9 85.4 88.9 94.4 104.3 98.6 95.2 92.0 97.4 91.0 74.8 93.7 69.5 83.2 89.9 92.8 106.2 96.6 93.1 91.4 96.4 92.2 74.7 94.1 68.1 83.2 89.8 92.1 106.6 96.4 92.7 91.4 96.6 93.5 74.0 92.4 67.3 83.2 89.9 92.3 109.3 97.0 92.0 91.0 96.3 92.0 74.3 92.3 65.0 83.6 90.1 92.5 108.5 96.5 91.3 90.6 96.2 95.4 74.2 88.3 64.5 83.6 89.6 91.8 107.8 96.6 90.8 -.4 -.1 3.7 -.1 -4.3 -.8 .0 -.6 -.8 -.6 .1 -.5 Private service-providing ............................. 102.0 103.0 104.6 104.9 100.7 103.0 103.2 103.8 103.6 103.8 .2 Industry Goods-producing .......................................... Manufacturing ......................................................... Trade, transportation, and utilities ....................... 99.7 99.7 101.4 101.7 98.6 101.1 100.9 101.2 101.0 101.1 .1 Wholesale trade ................................................... 98.7 100.1 101.8 101.3 98.1 100.3 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.5 .0 Retail trade ........................................................... 99.6 98.1 99.9 100.9 98.4 100.4 100.1 100.4 100.1 99.9 -.2 Transportation and warehousing ...................... 101.9 104.2 106.3 106.0 101.1 104.9 104.9 105.8 105.6 105.3 -.3 96.8 96.0 96.4 97.9 95.8 94.8 94.3 96.5 96.1 96.7 .6 Information ............................................................... 100.7 101.8 103.7 103.8 99.7 101.6 102.3 103.0 103.4 103.0 -.4 Financial activities .................................................. 102.4 103.8 106.4 106.1 102.0 104.4 104.6 105.0 105.1 105.2 .1 Professional and business services .................... 102.7 105.0 106.3 107.2 101.3 104.1 104.4 105.5 105.2 105.6 .4 Education and health services ............................. 101.7 106.1 106.8 104.6 103.1 105.3 105.5 105.7 106.0 105.9 -.1 Leisure and hospitality ........................................... 108.9 104.0 108.4 112.4 103.1 104.9 104.8 105.8 105.6 105.8 .2 97.6 98.2 99.8 96.5 97.3 97.4 98.3 98.0 98.2 .2 Utilities ................................................................... Other services ......................................................... 1 See 97.7 footnote 1, table B-2. motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies and trailers, and motor vehicle parts. p = preliminary. NOTE: The indexes of aggregate weekly hours are calculated by 2 Includes dividing the current month's estimates of aggregate hours by the corresponding 2002 annual average levels. Aggregate hours estimates are the product of estimates of average weekly hours and production or nonsupervisory worker employment. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-6. Indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail (2002=100) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted June 2004 Apr. 2005 May 2005p June 2005p June 2004 Feb. 2005 Mar. 2005 Apr. 2005 May 2005p Percent June change from: 2005p May 2005June 2005 p Total private ....................................... 105.4 108.8 110.8 111.1 104.5 108.3 108.8 109.8 109.7 110.1 0.4 Goods-producing .......................................... 103.9 103.8 105.7 108.1 101.4 104.2 104.1 105.6 105.3 105.6 .3 Natural resources and mining .............................. 111.1 120.5 123.8 125.5 108.4 118.0 118.4 122.9 123.5 123.4 -.1 Construction ............................................................ 109.5 109.1 113.2 117.5 104.2 108.9 109.6 112.8 111.2 111.8 .5 Manufacturing ......................................................... 100.7 100.0 100.9 101.9 99.4 100.9 100.5 101.0 101.2 101.2 .0 Durable goods ..................................................... 100.9 101.6 102.6 103.7 99.6 102.1 101.6 102.3 102.5 102.6 .1 99.9 96.6 97.7 98.7 99.3 98.8 98.4 98.3 98.6 98.1 -.5 Private service-providing ............................. 106.0 110.5 112.4 111.9 105.5 109.8 110.3 111.3 111.2 111.7 .4 Trade, transportation, and utilities ....................... 103.5 106.2 108.0 107.8 102.7 106.6 106.8 107.4 107.4 107.3 -.1 Wholesale trade ................................................... 102.2 106.5 108.4 107.4 102.1 106.1 106.2 106.8 106.7 106.9 .2 Retail trade ........................................................... 103.1 104.4 106.3 106.5 101.8 105.7 105.7 106.2 106.3 105.6 -.7 Transportation and warehousing ...................... 106.8 109.7 112.1 112.1 106.1 110.0 110.7 111.6 111.7 111.4 -.3 Utilities ................................................................... 102.3 106.3 106.8 107.2 101.9 103.0 103.6 106.2 106.1 106.3 .2 Information ............................................................... 105.4 110.5 112.5 111.9 105.0 109.0 110.3 112.1 112.3 112.3 .0 Financial activities .................................................. 110.1 114.6 118.4 116.3 110.3 114.5 115.0 115.9 115.8 116.1 .3 Professional and business services .................... 105.8 111.6 114.0 113.9 105.1 110.3 110.7 112.3 112.3 113.0 .6 Education and health services ............................. 107.7 115.3 116.2 114.1 109.5 113.9 114.7 115.0 115.7 116.0 .3 Leisure and hospitality ........................................... 111.7 109.9 114.8 118.1 106.5 110.6 110.6 112.0 111.9 112.3 .4 Other services ......................................................... 100.9 102.0 102.8 98.2 100.5 100.7 101.4 101.3 101.6 .3 Industry Nondurable goods ............................................... 1 See 99.0 footnote 1, table B-2. preliminary. NOTE: The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls are calculated by dividing the current month's estimates of aggregate payrolls by p= the corresponding 2002 annual average levels. Aggregate payroll estimates are the product of estimates of average hourly earnings, average weekly hours, and production or nonsupervisory worker employment. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-7. Diffusion indexes of employment change, seasonally adjusted (Percent) Time Span Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Private nonfarm payrolls, 278 industries 1 Over 1-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 49.5 41.0 44.4 50.9 54.1 47.7 35.6 38.7 53.4 61.2 48.6 39.7 35.3 66.0 53.1 32.7 39.2 41.4 67.3 61.7 42.4 40.5 39.4 64.6 p 57.0 40.8 47.7 39.9 59.7 p 55.0 36.7 42.8 42.1 55.4 39.0 43.0 39.4 53.8 37.6 42.1 50.4 57.6 33.6 39.0 48.9 58.6 36.9 41.5 50.0 54.7 37.1 35.1 50.5 54.3 Over 3-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 53.2 35.3 38.3 52.5 58.5 49.8 37.9 35.4 53.8 60.3 49.8 36.5 33.3 56.7 63.7 42.3 34.2 33.5 69.4 62.4 38.1 34.4 36.5 75.4 p 57.6 34.2 39.4 41.7 71.2 p 57.9 37.8 40.6 37.8 63.5 37.6 44.1 37.4 56.8 34.7 37.8 43.2 57.4 35.4 37.1 46.4 59.9 30.8 35.8 48.6 59.7 32.0 36.7 50.2 56.3 Over 6-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 53.1 29.5 32.7 47.3 60.3 50.9 29.9 32.2 50.4 62.8 52.0 32.0 31.3 54.9 63.7 45.5 31.7 31.3 62.6 62.2 43.0 30.9 33.1 64.4 p 62.6 39.7 37.4 37.6 69.6 p 60.1 38.5 37.1 33.6 67.3 33.6 38.7 32.2 68.9 33.5 35.3 40.3 64.6 34.2 36.0 43.7 62.2 33.6 37.9 46.4 59.7 30.9 35.1 49.3 55.9 Over 12-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 59.5 33.6 34.5 40.3 61.2 59.5 31.7 31.5 42.1 64.7 53.4 30.2 32.9 44.8 64.2 49.3 30.4 33.5 48.7 65.8 48.6 30.2 34.2 52.0 p 63.7 45.0 29.1 35.1 56.7 p 59.9 43.3 32.0 32.7 57.4 43.9 31.3 33.1 57.6 39.9 30.0 37.1 60.3 37.8 29.5 36.7 62.1 37.1 32.9 37.2 64.6 34.9 34.7 39.2 64.0 Manufacturing payrolls, 84 industries 1 Over 1-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 22.0 19.0 35.1 39.3 42.3 17.3 19.6 19.0 49.4 44.6 22.0 22.0 19.0 50.0 41.1 17.9 32.1 11.9 65.5 47.6 16.1 26.2 19.6 60.1 p 44.6 22.6 31.0 20.8 51.8 p 35.7 13.1 35.7 22.6 60.7 15.5 23.2 24.4 48.8 18.5 28.6 32.7 42.9 17.3 15.5 35.1 42.3 14.9 18.5 39.9 46.4 11.9 16.7 42.9 44.6 Over 3-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 32.7 10.7 16.1 42.3 45.2 20.8 11.9 14.3 43.5 42.9 16.7 11.3 12.5 42.9 52.4 14.3 17.9 8.9 58.3 46.4 14.3 14.9 10.7 69.0 p 39.9 11.9 20.2 10.7 69.6 p 36.3 11.9 25.6 14.3 62.5 9.5 23.8 15.5 53.6 7.7 20.2 18.5 52.4 12.5 13.7 27.4 44.6 11.3 8.9 31.5 45.2 9.5 9.5 35.1 35.7 Over 6-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 22.6 6.0 12.5 27.4 43.5 24.4 8.3 10.1 29.8 44.0 21.4 8.3 7.1 33.3 42.3 19.6 9.5 8.3 47.0 39.3 14.3 7.1 11.3 52.4 p 38.7 11.9 13.1 10.7 57.1 p 35.1 13.1 12.5 4.8 60.1 11.3 11.3 10.1 58.9 10.7 14.3 13.1 58.9 7.1 8.3 16.7 50.6 7.7 8.3 19.6 45.2 5.4 7.7 26.8 42.9 Over 12-month span: 2001 ........................................................ 2002 ........................................................ 2003 ........................................................ 2004 ........................................................ 2005 ........................................................ 29.8 7.1 10.7 13.1 45.2 32.1 6.0 6.0 14.3 45.8 20.8 6.0 6.5 13.1 47.6 19.0 6.5 6.0 19.0 44.6 13.1 7.1 8.3 25.6 p 41.1 12.5 3.6 7.1 34.5 p 36.9 10.7 4.8 7.1 43.5 11.9 6.0 8.3 40.5 11.9 4.8 10.7 45.8 10.1 7.1 10.7 48.2 8.3 4.8 9.5 49.4 6.0 8.3 10.7 46.4 1 Based on seasonally adjusted data for 1-, 3-, and 6-month spans and unadjusted data for the 12-month span. p = preliminary. NOTE: Figures are the percent of industries with employment increasing plus one-half of the industries with unchanged employment, where 50 percent indicates an equal balance between industries with increasing and decreasing employment.
@FedFRASER