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NEWS
USDL - 73-423
FOR RELEASE:

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
OFFICE OF INFORMATION, W ASHINGTON, 0. C. 20210

Bureau of Labor Statistics
J. Bregger (202) 961-2633
961-2472
961-2531
K. Hoyle (202)
961-2913
home:
333-1384

Transmission Embargo
10:00 A .M . (EDT)
Friday, September 7, 1973

THE EM PLO YM ENT SITUATION: AUGUST 1973

The Nation' s employment situation in August was little changed from July, the
U. S. Department of Labor' s Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today.

unemploy­

ment rate, at 4. 8 percent, was essentially the same as it was in June and July but was
substantially below the 5. 6-percent level of a year earlier.
Total employment (as measured through the household survey) remained about
unchanged in August at a seasonally-adjusted level of 84. 4 million.

This was the sec­

ond straight month in which employment did not increase, after posting particularly
strong gains earlier this year.

Total employment has increased by 2. 4 million since

August 1972.
Nonagricultural payroll employment (as measured through the establishment
survey) rose by 290, 000 to 75. 8 million.

Since August 1972, payroll jobs have advanced

by 2. 8 million.

Unemployment
The number of unemployed persons in August, at 4. 2 million (seasonally adjusted),
and the unemployment rate, at 4. 8 percent, were virtually unchanged from July.

How­

ever, the jobless rate has declined from a plateau of 5 percent at which it held during
the first 5 months of the year and from about 5-1/2 in nfiid-1972.
This stability in August was reflected in the rates for all of the major demographic
groups.

More specifically, jobless rates of household heads (2. 8 percent) , married

men (2. 1 percent), adult men (3.1 percent) , adult women (4. 9 percent), and teenagers
(14. 3 percent) were virtually the same as in July.

There was also little change in the

unemployment rates for Negro and white workers.

A ll of these groups, however, have

shown improvement over the past year.

Among the major industry groups, the rate

for construction workers declined from 9. 6 to 8. 2 percent, while there was an increase
in joblessness among agricultural workers.




-

2-

The average (mean) duration of unemployment was 10. 0 weeks in August, up
slightly from the previous month but 2 weeks below the year-ago average.
For workers covered by State unemployment insurance programs, the August
unemployment rate was 2. 7 percent, unchanged from July but down substantially from
the 3. 4-percent rate of August 1972.
Civilian Labor Force and Total Employment
The civilian labor force and total employment, at 88. 7 million and 84. 4 million,
Table A. Highlights of the employment situation (seasonally adjusted data)
Monthly data

Quarterly averages

2nd

1972
3rd

4th

86.4
81.5
46.7
28.0
6.7
4.9

86.9
82.0
47.1
28.2
6.7
4.8

87.2
82.6
47.3
28.3
6.9
4.6

Selected categories

1973
1st

June
1973

July
1973

Aug.
1973

88.9
84.7
47.9
29.4
7.4
4.3

88.8
. 84.6
48.1
29.5
7.0
4.2

88.7
84.4
48.0
29.5
7.0
4.2

4.9
3.4
4.7
14.7
4.4
9.0
2.9
2.3
4.4
2.7

4.8
3.2
4.9
13.3
4.3
8.5
2.9
2.3
4.2
2.8

4.7
3.0
4.9
14.4
4.1
9.3
2.7
2.1
4.1
2.7

4.8
3.1
4.9
14.3
4.2
8.7
2.8
2.1
4.2
2.7

9.9

9.8

9.6

10.0

75.5
24.1
51.4

75.5p
24. Ip
51.4p

75.8p.
24. Ip
51.7p

37.1
40.6
3.8

37.2p
40.8p
3.8p

37. Ip
40.6p
3.6p

146.0
110.4

146.9p
110.9p

147.5p
NA

2nd

(Millions of persons)
Civilian labor force .......................
Total e m p lo y m e n t ...................
A d u lt m e n ..........................
A d u lt w o m e n .......................
Teenagers............................
U n e m p lo y m e n t.........................

88.6
84.2
47.7
29.2
7.3
4.4

87.6
83.2
47.5
28.6
7.1
4.4

(Percent of labor force)
Unem ploym ent ra,tes:
A ll w o rk e rs ..............................
A d u lt m e n ................................
A d u lt w om en............................
T e e n a g e rs................................
W h i t e .....................................
Negro and other ra c e s ................
Household h e a d s.......................
Married m e n ............................
Full-time w o r k e r s .....................
State in su re d ............................

5.7
4.1
5.5
15.8
5.2
9.6
3.5
2.9
5.2
3.6

5.6
3.9
5.5
16.1
5.0
9.9
3.3
2.7
5.0
3.5

5.3
3.6
5.2
15.6
4.7
• 9.9
3.1
2.5
4.8
3.1

5.0
3.4
5.0
14.8
4.5
9.0
2.9
2.4
4.6
2.9
(Wm M

Average duration of
unemployment ...........................

12.3

12.0

11.6

10.6

(Millions of persons)
Nonfarm payroll e m p lo y m e n t.........
Goods-producing industries .......
Service-producing in d u strie s.......

72.5
23.0
49.5

73.0
23.1
49.9

73.8
23.4
50.4

74.6
23.7
50.9

75.3
24.0
51.3

(Hours of work)
Average weekly hours:
' Total private n o n fa rm ................
M anufacturing...........................
Manufacturing o v e rt im e ............

37.2
40.6
3.4

37.2
40.7
3.5

37.2
40.7
3.7

37.1
40.7
3.8

37.2
40.7
3.9

(1967-100)
Hourly Earnings Index, private
nonfarm:
In current d o l l a r s .....................
In constant dollars.....................
p * preliminary.
N.A.= not available.




136.8
109.8

138.6
110.2

141.0
111.1

142.7
110.8

145.0
110.3

S O U R C E : Tables A -1 , A -3, A-4, B-1, B-2, and B-4.

-

3-

respectively, were virtually unchanged from their July levels (after seasonal adjustment) .
Jobholding among adult men did show a slight decline over the month, while employment
of teenagers and adult women was unchanged.
Since August a year ago, total employment has expanded by 2. 4 million.

Adult

women made up over 1. 1 million of this increase, while adult men and teenagers ac­
counted for 900, 000 and 330, 000, respectively.

Vietnam Era Yfiterang.
The employment situation for Vietnam Era veterans in August was much the same
as it has been for the past year.

The unemployment rate for the declining number of

veterans 20 to 24 years of age, at 10. 1 percent seasonally adjusted, remained substan­
tially higher than the jobless rate for nonveterans of the same ages (7. 0 percent in
August) .

In contrast, jobless rates for veterans 25 to 29 years (4. 1 percent) and 30

to 34 years (1. 9 percent) , most of whom have been discharged from the service longer,
were not materially different from those of their nonveteran counterparts.
Industry Payroll Employment
Nonagricultural payroll employment increased substantially in August and after
seasonal adjustment was up 290, 000 to 75. 8 million.

Since August a year ago, the

number of payroll jobs has risen by 2. 8 million, nearly two-thirds of them in the
service-producing sector.
The July-to-August increase in payroll jobs was limited almost exclusively to the
service-producing industries, which as a group posted an increase of 270, 000, the
largest monthly pickup this year.

This advance was paced by gains of 90, 000 in s e r­

vices, 75, 000 in wholesale and retail trade, and 60, 000 in State and local government
jobs.
Within the goods-producing industries, employment in manufacturing was virtually
unchanged in August, as a small increase in durable goods was largely offset by a de­
cline in nondurable goods.

The decrease in nondurables was prim arily traceable to

job cutbacks in food processing.

Manufacturing employment has remained steady

since June, following a sustained surge since the beginning of 1972; during this period,
factory jobs expanded by 1. 3 million, recovering all but 400, 000 of the job loss incurred
during the 1969-70 recession.

Nearly all of this gain took place in the durable goods

sector.
The number of construction jobs was virtually unchanged in August, after rising
gradually over the previous 3 months.
up 150, 000 from its August 1972 level.




At 3. 7 million, construction employment was

-

4-

Hours of Work
The average workweek for all rank-and-file workers on private nonagricultural
payrolls was 37. 1 hours (seasonally adjusted) in August.
about this level since February.

Average hours have been at

The workweek in manufacturing declined by 0. 2 hour

in August, returning to its June 1973 level of 40. 6 hours.

Factory overtime hours also

declined by 0. 2 hour to a 1973 low of 3. 6 hours, after hitting a peak of 4. 1 hours in
April.

Average hours were unchanged from a year earlier both for all rank-and-file

workers and for factory workers.
Hourly and Weekly Earnings
Hourly earnings for production or nonsupervisory personnel on private nonagri­
cultural payrolls rose 0. 3 percent from July to August on a seasonally adjusted basis.
Since August 1972, hourly earnings have risen 6. 8 percent.

Average weekly earnings

were unchanged from July (seasonally adjusted) but also showed a 6. 8-percent increase
since August of last year.
Before adjustment for seasonality, hourly earnings edged up 1 cent in August 1973
to an average of $3. 91.

Hourly earnings have risen by 25 cents since August 1972.

Average weekly earnings were $147. 02 in August, up 38 cents from July and $9. 40
from a year ago.
Hourly E^rnjjngg Index
The Bureau' s Hourly Earnings Index, adjusted for inter-industry shifts, overtime
hours in manufacturing, and seasonality, was 147. 5 (1967=100) in August, 0. 4 percent
higher than in July, according to preliminary figures.
above August a year ago.

The index was 6. 5 percent

A ll industries recorded gains over the year, ranging from

5. 5 percent in finance, insurance, and real estate to 8. 9 percent in transportation and
public utilities.

During the 12-month period ending in July, the Hourly Earnings Index

in dollars of constant purchasing power rose 0. 7 percent.




This release presents and analyzes statistics from two major surveys. Data on
labor force, total employment, and unemployment are derived from the sample sur­
vey of households conducted and tabulated by the Bureau of the Census for the
Bureau of Labor Statistics. Statistics on payroll employment, hours, and earnings
are collected by State agencies from payroll records of employers and are tabulated
by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A description of the two surveys appears in the
BLS publication Employment and Earnings.

T a b U A-1:

Employment status off the noninstitutional population by

sex an d a g e

(In thousands)
Seasonally adjusted
Employment status, age, and sex

Aug.

J u ly

Aug.

A ug.

M ay

June

J u ly

A ug.

1972

1973

1973

1972

1973

1973

1973

1973

Total
Total labor f o r c e ...................................................

9 0 ,7 5 8

9 2 ,4 3 6

8 9 ,3 3 7

9 0 ,7 3 9

9 1 ,2 4 7

9 1 ,1 2 1

9 0 ,9 5 8

C ivilian labor force

8 8 ,3 6 2

9 0 ,9 1 7

9 0 ,1 2 9

8 6 ,9 4 1

8 8 ,4 0 5

8 8 ,9 3 2

8 8 ,8 1 0

8 3 ,5 0 5

8 6 ,3 6 7

8 5 ,9 2 1

8 2 ,0 6 1

8 4 ,0 2 4

8 4 ,6 7 4

8 4 ,6 1 4

8 8 ,6 5 1
8 4 ,4 3 4

..............................................

E m p lo y e d ..............................................................

9 3 ,2 2 7

A g ric u ltu re .........................................................

4 ,0 3 1

4 ,1 6 5

3 ,8 2 6

3 ,6 1 0

3 ,2 7 5

3 ,4 0 3

3 ,5 1 6

3 ,4 4 3

Nonagricultural in d u s t r i e s ..............................

7 9 ,4 7 5

8 2 ,2 0 1

8 2 ,0 9 5

7 8 ,4 5 1

8 0 ,7 4 9

8 1 ,2 7 1

8 1 ,0 9 8

8 0 ,9 9 1

On pact time for economic r e a s o n s ..............

3 ,1 1 7

3 ,0 1 5

2 ,8 8 2

2 ,4 3 9

2 ,2 5 8

2 ,5 0 3

2 ,4 1 4

2 ,2 9 9

U su ally work fu ll t im e ................................

1 ,1 9 0

1 ,1 2 9

1 ,0 4 2

1 ,0 8 3

1 ,1 9 2

1 ,9 2 7

1 ,8 8 6

1 ,3 1 5
1 ,5 6 7

1 ,0 7 6

..............................

1 ,3 6 3

1 ,2 1 6

1 ,4 2 0

1 ,2 2 2

1 ,1 0 9

U nem ployed...........................................................

4 ,8 5 7

4 ,5 5 0

4 ,2 0 8

4 ,8 8 0

4 ,3 8 1

4 ,2 5 8

4 ,1 9 6

4 ,2 1 7

U su ally work part time

1 ,1 9 0

Man, 20 years and over
C iv ilian labor fo rc e .................................................

4 9 ,3 8 8

5 0 ,1 4 7

5 0 ,0 1 1

4 8 ,9 5 7

4 9 ,3 4 7

4 9 ,5 1 9

4 9 ,6 4 6

4 9 ,5 2 8

E m p lo y e d ..............................................................

4 7 ,6 4 9

4 8 ,5 8 4

4 7 ,0 7 0

4 7 ,6 6 8

4 7 ,9 1 3

4 8 ,1 4 0

4 7 ,9 7 9

A g ric u ltu re .........................................................

2 ,6 4 7

4 8 ,6 9 2
2 ,6 6 4

2 ,5 9 6

2 ,5 4 2

2 ,4 2 2

2 ,4 8 8

2 ,4 7 6

2 ,4 9 1

Nonagricultural in d u s t r i e s ..............................

4 5 ,0 0 3

4 6 ,0 2 9

4 5 ,9 8 8

4 4 ,5 2 8

4 5 ,2 4 6

4 5 ,4 2 5

4 5 ,6 6 4

4 5 ,4 8 8

U nem ployed...........................................................

1 ,7 3 8

1 ,4 5 5

1 ,4 2 7

1 ,8 8 7

1 ,6 7 9

1 ,6 0 6

1 ,5 0 6

1 ,5 4 9

Women, 20 years and aver
..............................................

2 9 ,2 8 8

3 0 ,1 4 4

3 0 ,2 6 8

2 9 ,9 7 2

3 0 ,5 6 9

3 0 ,8 9 5

3 1 ,0 1 7

3 0 ,9 9 2

E m p lo y e d ..............................................................

2 7 ,5 1 6

2 8 ,6 2 0

2 8 ,6 6 1

2 8 ,3 1 3

2 9 ,1 7 7

2 9 ,3 7 7

2 9 ,4 9 9

2 9 ,4 8 6

A g ric u ltu re .........................................................

673

781

627

597

50 4

535

620

556

..............................

2 6 ,8 4 3

2 7 ,8 3 9

2 8 ,8 7 9

2 8 ,9 3 0

1 ,6 5 9

2 8 ,6 7 3
1 ,3 9 2

2 8 ,8 4 2

1 ,7 7 2

2 8 ,0 3 3
1 ,6 0 8

2 7 ,7 1 6

1 ,5 2 4

1 ,5 1 8

1 ,5 1 8

1 ,5 0 6

C iv ilian labor fo rc e .................................................

9 ,6 8 7

1 0 ,6 2 6

9 ,8 5 0

8 ,0 1 2

8 ,4 8 9

8 ,5 1 8

8 ,1 4 7

8 ,1 3 1

E m p lo y e d ..............................................................

8 ,3 4 0

9 ,0 5 4

8 ,6 7 6

6 ,6 7 8

7 ,1 7 9

7 ,3 8 4

6 ,9 7 5

6 ,9 6 9

A g ric u ltu re .........................................................

711

72 0

602

471

349

380

420

396

Nonagricultural in d u s t r i e s ..............................

7 ,6 2 9

8 ,3 3 4

8 ,0 7 4

6 ,2 0 7

6 ,8 3 0

7 ,0 0 4

6 ,5 5 5

6 ,5 7 3

U nem ployed...........................................................

1 ,3 4 7

1 ,5 7 2

1 ,1 7 4

1 ,3 3 4

1 ,3 1 0

1 ,1 3 4

1 ,1 7 2

1 ,1 6 2

C iv ilia n labor force

Nonagricultural industries

Unem ployed............................................................
Both se x e s , 1 6 -1 9 years

T a b le A -2 :

Full- an d part-tim e statu s of the c iv ilia n la b o r force b y se x a n d a g e
(Numbers in thousands)
Seasonally adjusted

F u ll- and part-time
employment status, sex,
Aug.

A ug.

A ug.

A p r.

May

June

1972

1973

1972

1973

1973

1973

J u ly
1973

A ug.
1973

C iv ilia n labor fo rc e ..............................................

7 8 ,0 6 2

7 9 ,7 5 6

7 4 ,2 6 1

7 5 ,6 0 4

7 5 ,8 1 6

7 6 ,1 8 1

7 5 ,9 6 3

7 5 ,8 2 1

E m p lo y e d ...........................................................
Unem ployed.........................................................

7 4 ,1 6 0

7 6 ,4 6 1

7 2 ,9 8 4

7 2 ,8 4 7

5 .1

4 .5

3 ,1 1 6
4 .1

7 2 ,6 3 ?
3 ,1 8 4

5 .0

3 ,3 2 9
4 .4

3 ,1 9 7

Unemployment r a t e ...........................................

3 ,2 9 5
4 .1

7 2 ,2 1 3
3 ,3 9 1

7 2 ,4 8 7

3 ,9 0 2

7 0 ,4 8 2
3 ,7 7 9

C iv ilia n labor fo rc e ..............................................

and age

F e ll time
Total, 16 years and over:

4 .2

4 .2

Men, 20 years and over:
4 7 ,3 0 6

4 7 ,9 6 3

4 6 ,5 3 8

4 6 ,9 0 5

4 6 ,9 5 9

4 7 ,1 5 9

4 7 ,2 3 5

4 7 ,1 8 3

E m p lo y e d ...........................................................

4 5 ,6 9 7

4 6 ,6 6 8

4 4 ,8 1 9

4 5 ,4 0 3

4 5 ,4 2 6

4 5 ,7 9 8

1 ,6 0 9

1 ,7 1 9

1 ,5 0 2

1 ,5 3 3

1 ,3 3 7

1 ,3 8 5

Unemployment r a t e ...........................................

3 .4

1 ,2 9 5
2 .7

4 5 ,7 2 5
1 ,4 3 4

4 5 ,8 9 8

U n e m p lo y e d ......................................................

3 .7

3 .2

3 .3

3 .0

2 .8

2 .9

VoaMa, 20 yeara and over:
C iv ilia n labor fo rc e ..............................................

2 3 ,6 2 5

2 4 ,4 2 0

2 3 ,4 3 8

2 3 ,9 2 6

2 4 ,0 3 1

2 4 ,2 5 9

2 4 ,2 5 6

2 4 ,2 5 1

E m p lo y e d ...........................................................

2 2 ,1 8 5

2 3 ,1 5 1

2 2 ,1 1 4

2 2 ,7 5 2

2 2 ,9 4 8

2 3 ,0 7 8

2 3 ,0 9 4

2 3 ,0 8 2

U n e m p lo y e d ......................................................

1 ,4 3 9

1 ,2 6 9

1 ,3 2 4

1 ,1 7 4

1 ,0 8 3

1 ,1 8 1

1 ,1 6 2

1 ,1 6 9

.........................

6 .1

5 .2

5 .6

4 .9

4 .5

4 .9

4 .8

4 .8

C iv ilia n labor fo rc e ..............................................

1 0 ,3 0 0

1 0 ,3 7 3

1 2 ,7 3 8

1 2 ,8 7 3

1 2 ,7 8 7

1 2 ,4 5 6

1 2 ,5 3 8

1 2 ,8 2 4

E m p lo y e d ...........................................................

9 ,3 4 5

9 ,4 6 0

1 1 ,6 1 6

1 1 ,7 9 2

1 1 ,6 9 0

1 1 ,3 8 6

1 1 ,4 8 9

1 1 ,7 5 5

Unemployment r a c e ..............
Pert flaw
Total, 16 yeara and over:

Unem ployed.........................................................

955

913

1 ,1 2 2

1 ,0 8 1

1 ,0 9 7

1 ,0 7 0

1 ,0 4 9

1 ,0 6 9

Unemployment r a c e ........... .. .............................

9 .3

8 *8

8 .8

8 .4

8 .6

8 .6

8 .4

8 .3




Table A-3: Major unemployment indicators
(Seasonally adjusted)
Number o f persons

Unemployment rates

(In thousands)
Selected categories
Aug.

A ug.

Aug.

A p r.

M ay

June

J u ly

Aug.

1972

1973

1972

1973

1973

1973

1973

1973

Total (all civilian w ork ers)..........................................

4 ,8 8 0

4 ,2 1 7

5 .6

Men. 20 years and o v e r ..........................................

1 ,8 8 7

1 ,5 4 9

3 .9

5 .0
3 .4

5 .0 '
3 .4

4 .8

4 .7

4 .8

3 .2

3 .0

3 .1

4 .9

4 .9

4 .9

Women. 20 years and over.....................................

1 ,6 5 9

1 ,5 0 6

5 .5

4 .7

Both sexes, 16-19 years..........................................

1 ,3 3 4

1 ,1 6 2

1 6 .7

1 5 .4

4 .6
1 5 .4

1 3 .3

1 4 .4

1 4 .3

W h i t e ....................................................................

3 ,9 4 0

3 ,3 3 5

5 .1

4 .5

4 .4

4 .3

4 .1

4 .2

Negro and other races............................................

932

878

9 .7

9 .1

9 .4

8 .5

9 .3

8 .7

Household h ea d s........................................................

1 ,6 6 0

3 .3

2 .9

2 .7

2 .8

1 ,0 4 0

3 .0
2 .4

2 .9

Married m e n ..............................................................

1 ,4 3 8
844

2 .3

2 .3

2 .1

2 .1

Full-time workers ......................................................

2 .6

3 ,7 7 9

3 ,1 8 4

5 .1

4 .2

4 .1

4 .2

1 ,1 2 2

1 ,0 6 9

8 .8

4 .5
8 .4

4 .4

Part-time workers........................................................

8 .6

8 .6

8 .4

8 .3

Unemployed 15 weeks and over1...............................

1 ,1 7 0

796

1 .3

.9

.9

.9

.8

.9

State insured2 ............................................................

1 ,8 3 2

1 ,6 3 1

3 .4

2 .7

2 .7

2 .8

2 .7

2 .7

Labor force time lost3 ................................................

—

—

6 .1

5 .3

5 .3

5 .1

5 .2

5 .2

White-collar w o rk e rs ..................................................

1 ,4 2 3

1 ,2 3 4

2 .8

2 .8

2 .9

3 .0

288

277

3 .5
2 .4

3 .1

Professional and technical......................................
Managers and administrators, except f a r m ...........

2 .2

1 .9

1 .9

149

102

1 .8

1 .5

2 .0
1 .4

1 .4

1 .5

1 .2

Sales workers..........................................................

264

217

4 .7

3 .9

3 .6

3 .4

3 .6

3 .9

Occupation4

2 .3

.....................

722

63 8

4 .8

4 .4

4 .1

4 .2

1 ,9 6 5

1 ,6 4 8

6 .4

5 .4

4 .0
5 .4

4 .1

Blue-collar w o rk e rs ....................................................
Craftsmen and kindred workers.............................

5 .3

480

447

4 .3

3 .7

3 .6

3 .8

5 .6

5 .7

3 .5
5 .7

5 .3
4 .1

8 .7

8 .9

8 .7

Clerical w o r k e r s .......................

5 .2

Operatives..............................................................

972

82 0

6 .7

Nonfarm la b o re rs ..................................................

513

381

1 0 .7

Service w o rk e rs ..........................................................

745

64 6

6 .3

6 .0

5 .7

5 .0

5 .6

5 .5

F a r m w o rk e rs .............................................................

87

80

2 .7

3 .0

3 .7

2 .6

1 .9

2 .6

5 .3

5 .5

8 .2

8 .2

Industry4
3 ,6 2 6

3 ,0 7 0

5 .8

4 .7

4 .7

4 .7

Construction..........................................................

481

9 .4

9 .0

7 .9

1 ,1 0 7

373
869

1 1 .0

Manufacturing........................................................

5 .5

9 .6
3 .8

8 .2
4 .1

609

456

5 .2

4 .5
4 .1

4 .4

Durable goods....................................................

4 .3
3 .8

3 .7

3 .3

3 .6

Nondurable g o o d s ............................................

498

413

5 .8

5 .1

5 .1
2 .8

5 .3
3 .6

4 .5
2 .7

3 .1

Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers3 . . .

4 .9

4 .8

Transportation and public utilities.......................

188

145

Wholesale and retail tra d e ......................................

1 ,0 3 2

94 0

6 .6

5 .7

6 .0

6 .0

733

4 .6

4 .5

4 .0

4 .0

4 .1

Government w o rk ers..................................................

803
41 7

5 .6
4 .1

5 .2

.............................

37 8

2 .7

2 .6

3 .0

2 .7

95

100

3 .0
6 .9

3 .3

Agricultural wage and salary workers .......................

8 .1

9 .7

6 .8

5 .0

7 .6

Finance and service industries

3 .9

4 .9

2 .5

1 Unemployment rate calculated as a percent of civilian labor force.
a Insured unemployment under State programs-unemployment rate calculated as a percent of average covered employment. As with the other statistics presented, insured unemployment data
relate to the week containing the 12th.
9 Man-hours lost by the unemployed and persons on part time for economic reasons as a percent of potentially available labor force man-hours.
4 Unemployment by occupation includes all experienced unemployed persons, whereas that by industry covers only unemployed wage and salary workers.
s Includes mining, not shown separately.

Table A-4: Unemployed persons 16 years and over by duration of unemployment
(Numbers in thousands)

Seasonally adjusted
Aug.

Aug.

A ug.

A pr.

May

June

J u ly

Aug.

1972

1973

1972

1973

1973

1973

1973

1973

2 ,2 2 9

2 ,2 1 3

2 ,2 5 5

2 ,1 8 4

2 ,2 5 7

2 ,2 4 0

1 ,3 2 5
671

1 ,4 9 0

1 ,4 8 5

1 ,2 9 0

2 ,2 3 3
1 ,2 0 2

2 ,2 1 3

1 ,6 4 0
98 8

1 ,2 6 8

1 ,2 0 5

1 ,1 7 0

763

802

775

75 0

79 6

453

339

625

460

450

453

482

457

27 weeks and over..................................................

535

332

545

303

352

322

26 8

339

Average (mean) duration, in w e e k s ...........................

1 1 .6

9 .6

1 2 .0

9 .9

1 0 .0

9 .8

9 .6

1 0 .0

Duration o f unemployment

Less than 5 w e e k s ......................................................
$ to 14 MMckc............................................................
IS weeks and o v e r ......................................................
i 5 t o ? 6 MMMi(C

....................................................




Toble A-5:

U nem ployed persons by reason for unem ploym ent

(Numbers in thousands)
S e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d
Reason for unemployment

Aug.

Aug.

1972

1973

A ug.
1972

A pr.

M ay

June

J u ly

Aug.

1973

1973

1973

1973

1973

Number of unemployed
L o st last j o b ............................................................

2 ,0 0 6

1 ,4 7 7

2 ,1 8 5

1 ,6 5 2

1 ,5 9 7

1 ,7 1 3

1 ,5 8 4

L eft last j o b ................... ........................................

726

705

64 8

653

60 5

659

66 3

Reentered labor f o r c e ............................................

1 ,3 9 6

1 ,4 2 3

1 ,4 8 4

1 ,5 0 9

1 ,2 0 3

1 ,3 0 1

1 ,3 8 1

N ever worked b e f o r e ..............................................

729

1 ,3 5 3
67 4

64 5

704

765

620

629

597

Total un em ployed....................................................

1 0 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

L o s t last j o b ......................................................

4 1 .3

3 5 .1

4 4 .6

3 6 .8

3 5 .7

4 0 .8

3 7 .9

3 8 .2

L eft last j o b .............................. ... .....................

1 4 .9

1 6 .7

1 3 .2

1 4 .5

1 3 .5

1 5 .7

1 5 .9

1 5 .0

Reentered labor fo rc e .........................................

2 8 .7

3 2 .1

2 9 .0

3 3 .0

3 3 .7

2 8 .7

3 1 .1

3 2 .7

N ever worked before............................................

1 5 .0

1 6 .0

1 3 .2

1 5 .7

1 7 .1

1 4 .8

1 5 .1 .

1 4 .2

L o s t last j o b ............................................................

2 .3

1 .7

2 .5

1 .9

1 .8

1 .9

1 .8

L e ft last j o b ............................................................

• 8

•8

.7

.7

.7

.7

.7

.7

Reentered labor force..............................................

1 .6

1 .5

1 .6

1 .7

1 .7

1 .4

1 .5

1 .6

N ever worked b e f o r e ..............................................

. 8

.7

.7

•8

.9

.7

.7

.7

1 ,6 0 9
.

631

Percent distribution

Unemployed os n percent of the
civilian labor force

Table A -6 :

T h o u s a n d s o f p e rs o n s

1 .8

U n e m p lo y e d person s by a g e an d sex

P e rc e n t
S e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d unem ploym ent ra te s

lo o k in g for
fu ll-tim e

A g e and s e x
Aug.

Aug.

1972

1973

work
Aug.

1973

A ug.

A pr.

May

June

J u ly

Aug.

1972

1973

1973

1973

19 73

1973

T o t a l, 16 y e a r s and o v e r .................................

4 ,8 5 7

4 ,2 0 8

7 8 .3

5 .6

5 .0

5 .0

4 .8

4 .7

4 .8

16 to 19 y e a r s ..................................................
16 and 17 y e a r s ..........................................

1 ,3 4 7
684

1 ,1 7 4

6 2 .3

1 6 .7

1 5 .4

1 5 .4

1 3 .3

1 4 .4

1 4 .3

574

4 3 .6

2 0 .0

1 9 .4

1 8 .7

1 7 .2

1 6 .3

1 6 .5

18 and 19 y e a r s ..........................................

663

600

8 0 .2

1 4 .1

1 2 .6

1 3 .4

1 0 .0

1 2 .7

1 2 .7

20 to 2 4 y e a r s ...................................................
25 y e a r s and o v e r ..........................................

1 ,1 2 1
2 ,3 8 9

1 ,0 1 4

8 7 .6

9 .2

8 .1

8 .1

7 .7

8 .0

7 .9

2 ,0 2 0

8 3 .0

3 .6

3 .1

3 .1

3 .2

3 .0

3 .0

25 to 54 y e a r s .............................................

1 ,9 1 5

1 ,6 6 2

8 5 .5

3 .7

3 .3

3 .2

3 .3

3 .0

3 .1

55 y e a r s and o v e r .......................................

475

M a le s , 16 y e a r s and o v e r .................................

2 ,4 3 7

16 to 19 y e a r s ..................................................

69 8

358
2 ,0 3 !
60 8

7 1 .5

3 .7

2 .5

2 .5

2 .6

2 .8

2 .8

8 2 .2

4 .9

4 .4

4 .4

4 .1

3 .9

4 .0

6 2 .0
4 1 .4

1 6 .2

'* 1 4 . 7

1 4 .7

1 2 .8

1 4 .0

1 4 .1

1 9 .7

2 0 .0

1 8 .0

1 6 .7

8 3 .1
8 9 .9

1 3 .3

1 0 .7

1 6 .5
1 1 .4

1 6 .2
1 2 .4

8 .8

7 .9

1 2 .3
7 .8

9 .6
7 .4

6 .9

7 .4

3 .1

2 .7

2 .7

2 .5

2 .4

2 .4

3 .0

2 .8

2 .7

2 .5

2 .4

2 .6

2 .8

2 .3
2 .9

2 .4

3 .4

16 and 17 y e a r s ..........................................

376

307

18 and 19 y e a r s ..........................................

322

301

20 to 24 y e a r s ...................................................
25 y e a r s and o v e r ..........................................

545

476

1 ,1 9 3

951

25 to 54 y e a r s .............................................

918

748

9 1 .3
9 4 .7

55 y e a r s and o v e r .......................................

275

203

7 8 .8

F e m a le s , 16 y e a r s and o v e r ...........................

2 ,4 2 0

2 ,1 7 4

7 4 .7

16 to 19 y e a r s ...................................................

648

566

6 2 .4

1 7 .3

6 4 8

2 .6

6 .0

5 .9

5 .9

5 .9

5 .9

1 6 .2

1 6 .3

1 3 .9

1 4 .9

1 4 .5

16 and 17 y e a r s ..........................................

30 8

267

4 6 .1

2 0 .6

1 8 .7

1 9 .6

1 7 .7

1 5 .9

1 6 .7

18 and 19 y e a r s ........................... , . . . .
20 to 24 y e a r s ..................................................
25 y e a r s and o v e r ..........................................

341

29 8

7 7 .5

1 5 .1

1 4 .8

1 4 .7

1 0 .4

1 3 .1

576

538

8 .4

8 .0

1 ,1 9 6

1 ,0 7 1

8 5 .5
7 5 .4

1 4 .2
9 .4

4 .6

3 .9

3 .7

4 .2

3 .9

4 .0

25 to 54 y e a r s .............................................

99 7

915

7 7 .9

4 .9

4 .3

4 .1

4 .7

4 .3

4 .3

55 y e a r s and o v e r .......................................

199

156

6 0 .9

4 .1

2 .6

2 .3

2 .4

2 .6

3 .2




9 .6

8 .3

8 .6

Table A-7: Em ploym ent status of m ale Vietnam Era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years of age
(Num ben in thousands)
Seasonally adjusted
Employ mcnt status

Aug.

July

Aug.

Aug.

Apr.

19 7 2

19 73

1973

19 7 2

1973

May
19 73

June

July

Aug.

19 73

19 73

19 73

VETERANS'
Total. 20 to 29 years
4 ,6 8 7

4 ,6 9 5

4 ,5 7 4

4 ,6 7 5

4 ,6 8 1

4 ,6 8 2

4 ,6 8 7

4 ,6 9 5

.................. “ ..................................

4 ,2 9 3

4 ,4 2 6

4 ,4 2 9

4 ,2 4 7

4 ,3 7 0

4 ,3 4 9

4 ,3 8 0

4 ,3 4 3

4 ,3 7 6

E m p lo y e d ..................................................................

3 ,9 9 1

4 ,1 8 9

4 ,1 8 3

3 ,9 1 8

4 ,1 0 1

4 ,0 9 3

4 ,1 1 8

4 ,1 0 0

4 ,1 1 0

U n em p lo y ed ..............................................................

302

329

269

256

262

243

266

7 .0

237
5 .4

246

Unemployment rate .................................................

5 .6

7 .7

6 .2

5 .9

6 .0

5 .6

6 .1

1 ,9 1 3

1 ,6 5 2

1 ,6 2 6

Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................
Civilian labor force

4 ,5 7 4

20 to 24 years
1 ,6 2 6

1 ,9 1 3

1 ,7 4 1

1 ,7 1 3

1 ,6 8 1

1 ,6 5 2

.................................

1 ,7 5 5

1 ,5 0 4

1 ,4 7 6

1 ,7 3 7

1 ,5 9 8

1 ,5 5 6

1 ,4 5 8

E m p lo y e d ..................................................................

1 ,3 7 8

1 ,3 4 5

1 ,5 3 2

1 ,4 5 3

1 ,4 2 0

1 ,5 5 1
1 ,3 8 8

1 ,4 7 0

1 ,5 7 2

1 ,3 4 7

1 ,3 1 1

U n e m p lo y e d ..............................................................

183
1 0 .4

126

131

205

14 5

136

16 3

123

147

8 .4

8 .9

1 1 .8

9 .1

8 .7

1 0 .5

8 .4

1 0 .1

3 ,0 0 1

3 ,0 3 5

3 ,0 6 9

Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................
Civilian labor force

..................

Unemployment rate .................................................
25 to 29 yean
Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................

2 ,6 6 1

2 ,6 6 1

2 ,9 3 4

2 ,9 6 8

2 ,5 3 8

3 ,0 3 5
2 ,9 2 2

3 ,0 6 9

.................................

2 ,9 5 3

2 ,5 1 0

2 ,7 7 2

2 ,7 9 3

2 ,8 2 9

E m p lo y e d ..................................................................

2 ,4 1 9

2 ,8 1 1

2 ,8 3 8

2 ,3 8 6

2 ,6 4 8

U n em p lo y ed ..............................................................

119

111

115

12 4

124

2 ,6 7 3
12 0

2 ,7 3 0
99

12 0

119

Unemployment rate .................................................

4 .7

3 .8

3 .9

4 .9

4 .5

4 .3

3 .5

4 .2

4 .1

Civilian labor force

...................

.

2 ,8 7 3

2 ,9 1 8

2 ,7 5 3

2 ,7 9 9

Total, 30 to 34 yean
730

1 ,0 3 1

1 ,0 6 0

730

94 6

974

1 ,0 0 3

1 ,0 3 1

1 ,0 6 0

.......................................................

711

1 ,0 0 3

1 ,0 2 7

705

91 9

93 9

98 3

1 ,0 0 5

1 ,0 1 8

Employed ................................................................
U n e m p lo y e d ..............................................................

695

985

1 ,0 1 0

68 7

893

920

960

990

999

16

18

17

18

26

19

23

15

19

Unemployment rate .................................................

2 .2

1 .8

1 .7

2 .6

2 .8

2 .0

2 .3

1 .5

1 .9

Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................
Civilian labor force

NONVETERANS
Total, 20 to 29 yean
1 0 ,1 2 1

1 0 ,7 9 7

1 0 ,8 5 3

1 0 ,6 6 2

9 ,9 9 7

9 ,9 2 8

9 ,3 4 8

9 ,4 5 7

1 0 ,7 4 5
9 ,3 9 0

1 0 ,7 9 7

9 ,1 8 6

1 0 ,1 2 1
8 ,7 6 4

1 0 ,6 0 4

.......................................................

9 ,4 3 7

1 0 ,8 5 3
9 ,4 4 4

E m p lo y e d ..................................................................

8 ,6 8 8

9 ,4 4 9

9 ,4 1 2

8 ,2 1 7

8 ,7 8 1

8 ,8 5 1

8 ,8 6 6

8 ,9 0 6

8 ,8 7 9

U n em p lo y ed ..............................................................

498

548

516

547

567

606

52 4

531

Unemployment rate ...................

...........................

5 .4

5 .5

5 .2

6 .2

6 .1

6 .4

5 .6

5 .6

56 5
6 .0

Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................

6 ,1 1 3

6 ,6 7 5

6 ,7 1 8
5 ,9 9 6

E m p lo y e d ..................................................................

5 ,0 0 3

5 ,6 5 1

4 ,5 5 0

5 ,1 1 9

363

404

42 0

422

6 .8

6 .3

8 .2

7 .7

7 .6

6 .6

35 5
6 .4

5 ,1 3 7
384

Unemployment rate .................................................

345
5 .8

5 ,1 3 5
364

5 ,1 6 5

Unemployed ..............................................................

5 ,6 9 7
381

5 ,4 6 1
5 ,0 4 1

6 ,6 7 5
5 ,5 2 0

6 ,7 1 8

6 ,0 7 8

6 ,5 4 9
5 ,5 4 1

6 ,6 2 9

5 ,3 6 6

6 ,1 1 3
4 ,9 5 4

6 ,4 9 9

.................................

4 ,0 0 8

4 ,1 2 2

4 ,1 3 5

4 ,0 0 8

4 ,1 0 5

4 ,1 1 3

4 ,1 1 6

4 ,1 2 2

4 ,1 3 5

3 ,8 2 0

3 ,9 1 9

3 ,9 3 2

3 ,8 1 0

3 ,8 9 1

E m p lo y e d ..................................................................

3 ,6 8 5

3 ,7 6 1

3 ,6 6 7

3 ,8 8 7
3 ,7 4 0

3 ,9 1 6

3 ,7 5 2

3 ,7 3 2

3 ,7 3 1

3 ,9 1 7
3 ,7 4 1

3 ,7 4 2

U n em p lo y ed ..............................................................
Unemployment rata .................................................

135
3 .5

16 7
4 .3

171
4 .3

143
3 .8

147
3 .8

184

16 0
4 .1

4 .5

3 ,5 9 9

3 ,6 2 1

Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................
Civilian labor force

20 to 24 yean

Civilian labor force

...................

5 ,4 9 9

5 ,5 2 1

7 .0

25 to 29 yean
Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................
Civilian labor fore*

4 .7

176

3 ,9 2 3
181
4 .6

Total, 30 to 34 yean
3 ,4 2 4

3 ,6 2 1

U n em p lo y ed .............................................................

3 ,3 0 0
3 ,2 0 6
94

3 ,5 0 6
3 ,4 3 6
70

Unemployment rate .................................................

2 .8

2 .0

Civilian noninstitutional population3 .................................
Civilian labor force
EmfrinynH

.......................................................

3 ,6 3 3
3 ,5 0 6

3 ,4 2 4

3 ,5 6 5
3 ,4 2 8

3 ,5 8 6

3 ,2 9 8

3 ,4 6 2

3 ,4 8 0

3 ,5 1 6

3 ,6 3 3
3 ,5 0 4

3 ,4 2 7
79

3 ,1 9 8

3 ,3 3 5

3 ,3 6 3

3 ,4 4 6

3 ,4 2 0

70

84

2 .0

2 .4

2' 3

1 Vietnam Era veterans are those who served after August

1

10 0

93

99

3 ,4 0 6
74

3 .0

2 .7

2 .9

2 .1

4 , 1964.
At present, of the Vietnam Era veterans of all ages, 74 percent
to 29 years of age and 17 percent are 30 to 34 years of age. Post-Korean-peacetime veterans are not included in this table.
2 Since seasonal variations are not present in the population figures, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally
adjusted columns.

are

20




Toble B-1:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry

(In th o u s a n d s)
Seasonally adjusted
Change from
Industry

Aug.
1972

June
1973

J u lYp
1973p

A ug.
1973p

Change from

Aug.
1972

J u ly
1973

Ju ne
1973

J u ly p
1973p

W&P

J u ly
1973

T O T A L ................................................

7 2 ,9 7 5

7 6 ,3 0 8

7 5 ,4 0 4

7 5 ,7 4 3

2 ,7 6 8

339

7 5 ,5 2 6

7 5 ,5 1 5

7 5 ,8 0 7

292

GOODS-PRODUCING.....................

2 3 ,6 0 1

2 4 ,4 8 1

2 4 ,3 0 1

2 4 ,6 1 0

1 ,0 0 9

309

2 4 ,1 3 9

2 4 ,1 0 8

2 4 ,1 3 2

24

M IN ING ......................................... !

616

642

644

647

31

3

629

631

633

2

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION..........

3 ,8 3 8

3 ,8 3 7

3 ,9 3 3

3 ,9 9 4

156

61

3 ,6 5 4

3 ,6 7 9

3 ,6 8 8

9

MANUFACTURING..........................
Production workers................

1 9 ,1 4 7

2 0 ,0 0 2

1 9 .7 2 4

1 9 ,9 6 9

822

245

1 9 .8 5 6

1 9 ,7 9 8

1 9 ,8 1 1

1 4 ,0 2 3

1 4 ,7 3 9

1 4 ,4 6 0

1 4 ,6 8 6

663

226

1 4 ,6 1 4

1 4 ,5 6 4

1 4 ,5 6 4

DURABLE GOODS • •'...........................

1 0 ,9 3 0
7 ,9 5 3

1 1 ,7 5 5
8 ,6 6 5

1 1 ,6 0 2
8 , 508

11 ,6 5 8
8 ,5 5 7

728
604

56
49

1 1 ,6 5 4
8 ,5 7 3

1 1 ,6 3 9
8 ,5 6 0

1 1 ,6 7 2
8 ,5 8 7

Production workers................
O rd n an ce and a c c e s s o r ie s ...............
L um b er and w o o d p r o d u c t s ...............
Fu rniture and f i x t u r e s .....................
Stone, c la y , and g l a s s p ro du cts . .
Prim ary m etal i n d u s t r i e s ...............
F a b ric a te d m etal p ro d u c ts ...............
M achinery, e x c e p t e le c t ric a l . . . .
E le c tr ic a l e q u ip m e n t........................
T ra n spo rtatio n e q u ip m e n t ...............
Instrum ents and re la te d p ro du cts .
M is c e lla n e o u s m an u fa c tu rin g . . . .

NONDURABLE GOODS........................

Production workers................

1 9 1 .7
6 3 2 .9
5 0 0 .8
6 7 9 .9
1 ,2 4 3 . 5
1 , 3 7 6 .0
1 ,8 5 6 .9
1 ,8 3 3 .9
1 ,7 1 4 . 7
462. 2
4 3 7 .6
8 ,2 1 7
6 ,0 7 0

191.7*
648. 5
5 2 7 .6
708. 3
1 ,3 3 1 .8
1 ,4 6 8 . 5
2 ,0 5 4 . 1
2 ,0 0 7 . 5
1 ,8 8 2 . 3
4 9 4 .8
4 3 9 .4
8 ,2 4 7
6 ,0 7 4

13
0
33
27

1 9 2 .4
643. 2
5 1 3 .2
709. 1
1 ,3 2 2 .2
1 ,4 4 0 . 6
2 , 0 3 3 .2
1 ,9 9 1 .7
1 ,8 3 7 . 7
4 9 1 .8
427. 3

192. 1
648. 7
530. 5
713. 7
1 ,3 1 7 .9
1 ,4 5 4 .8
2 ,0 5 1 . 1
1 ,9 9 7 . 4
1 ,8 0 8 .0
5 0 0 .4
443. 3

.4
15. 8
29. 7
3 3 .8
74. 4
7 8 .8
194. 2
163. 5
93. 3
38. 2
5. 7

-. 3
5. 5
17. 3
4 .6
-4 . 3
14. 2
1 7 .9
5. 7
- 2 9 .7
8 .6
16. 0

192
628
527
693
1, 308
1 ,4 5 7
2 ,0 4 0
2 ,0 0 8
1,8 7 1
494
436

193
627
523
697
1 ,3 0 8
1 ,4 5 8
2 ,0 3 7
2 ,0 0 8
1 ,8 6 0
492
436

192
629
527
696
1 ,3 1 5
1 ,4 5 6
2 ,0 6 8
1 ,9 9 7
1 ,8 6 2
498
432

7
-2
31
-1 1
2
6
-4

8, 12 2
5 ,9 5 2

8 ,3 1 1
6, 129

94
59

189
177

8 ,2 0 2
6 ,0 4 1

8 , 159
6 ,0 0 4

8, 139
5 ,9 7 7

-2 0
-2 7
-2 4
-5
-6
17
2
-6
-3
1
6
-2

-1

2
4
-1

1 , 8 7 0 .4
77. 7
9 9 6 .6
1 , 3 4 4 .5
7 0 5 .8
1 , 0 7 8 .0
1 ,0 0 6 .7
1 9 3 .4
6 3 1 .0
312. 5

1 ,7 2 5 .4
68. 5
1 ,0 3 5 .8
1 ,3 6 4 .7
727. 2
1 ,1 0 0 .2
1 ,0 3 8 . 1
1 8 9 .8
6 9 1 .6
305. 5

1 ,7 5 9 . 9
67. 2
1 ,0 0 9 .0
1 ,2 6 9 .0
716. 5
1 ,0 9 6 .6
1 ,0 4 0 .9
1 9 1 .6
6 8 1 .2
2 8 9 .9

1 ,8 2 3 . 5
78. 5
1 ,0 2 0 . 3
1, 3 4 4 .8
724. 2
1 ,0 9 1 . 8
1 ,0 4 0 . 3
1 9 1 .6
695. 5
300. 7

-4 6 . 9
.8
23. 7
. 3
1 8 .4
1 3 .8
3 3 .6
-1 .8
64. 5
-1 1 .8

6 3 .6
11. 3
11. 3
7 5 .8
7. 7
-4 .8
- .6
0
14. 3
1 0 .8

1 ,7 2 9
76
1 ,0 2 4
1,3 5 1
719
1 , 100
1 ,0 3 0
186
687
300

1 ,7 2 0
76
1 ,0 2 3
1 ,3 1 8
716
1, 100
1 ,0 3 4
186
689
297

1 .6 9 6
71
1 ,0 1 7
1 ,3 3 5
718
1 .0 9 4
1 ,0 3 1
187
695
295

SERVICE-PRODUCING...................

4 9 .3 7 4

5 1 ,8 2 7

5 1 ,1 0 3

5 1 .1 3 3

1 ,7 5 9

30

51, 387

5 1 ,4 0 7

5 1 ,6 7 5

268

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
U TILITIE S ...................................

4 ,5 2 7

4 ,6 6 1

4 ,6 5 4

4 ,6 5 6

129

2

4, 597

4 ,5 9 9

4 ,6 1 4

15

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE.

1 5 ,6 9 1

1 6 ,3 3 5

16 ,2 4 1

1 6 ,2 7 3

582

32

1 6 ,2 6 2

1 6 ,2 7 3

1 6 ,3 4 6

73

WHOLESALE T R A D E ...........................

3 ,9 7 4
1 1 ,7 1 7

4 ,0 9 6
1 2 ,2 3 9

4, 110
1 2 ,1 31

4, 145
1 2 ,1 2 8

171
411

35
-3

4 ,0 7 2
1 2 ,1 9 0

4 ,0 6 9
1 2 ,2 0 4

4 , 108
1 2 .2 3 8

39
34

3 ,9 9 5

4 ,0 8 9

4 , 112

4 , 123

128

11

4 ,0 4 9

4 ,0 4 7

4 ,0 6 6

19

SERVICES.....................................

1 2 ,4 8 1

1 2 ,9 9 9

1 2 .9 8 5

1 3 ,0 2 4

543

39

1 2 ,8 2 0

1 2 ,8 3 1

1 2 ,9 2 1

90

GOVERNMENT ..............................

1 2 ,6 8 0

1 3 ,7 4 3

1 3 , 111

1 3 ,0 5 7

377

-5 4

1 3 ,6 5 9

1 3 ,6 5 7

1 3 ,7 2 8

71

FEDERAL .........................................

2 ,6 4 4

2 ,6 3 1

2 ,6 3 2

2 ,6 3 1

-1 3

2 ,6 1 3

2 ,6 0 3

2 ,6 1 3

10

STATE AND L O C A L...........................

1 0 ,0 3 6

1 1 ,1 1 2

1 0 ,4 7 9

1 0 ,4 2 6

390

1 1 ,0 4 6

1 1 ,0 5 4

1 1 ,1 1 5

61

r o o d and kindred p r o d u c t s ............
T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s .....................
T e x t ile m ill p r o d u c t s ........................
A p p arel and other te x tile p ro du cts
P a p er, and a llie d p r o d u c t s ...............
P rin tin g and p u b l i s h i n g ..................
C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s . . .
P etro leum and c o a l pro du cts . . . .
R u b b er and p la s t ic s p ro du cts, nec
L e a th e r and leath er p r o d u c t s . . . .

RETAIL T R A D E ..................................

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL E S T A T E ..........................

p = prelim inary.




-1

-5 3

T able B-2:

A v e ra g e w eekly hours of production .or n on sup ervisory w o r k e rs 1
on private n o n agricu ltu ral p a y ro lls, by industry
Seasonally adjusted

Change from
Industry

Aug.
1972

June
1973

1973P

A u 8-p
1973 p

A ug.
1 9 72 .

J u ly
1973

June
1973

J u lY p
1973p

Aug.
1973p

Change from

J u ly
1973

37. 6

3 7 .4

3 7 .6

37. 6

0. 0

0. 0

37. 1

3 7 .2

37. 1

MINING

42. 7

4 2 .9

42. 7

43. 3

.6

.6

42 . 5

42. 5

43. 1

.6

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION.........

38. 2

38. 1

38. 5

38. 3

. 1

-.2

3 7 .4

3 7 .6

37. 1

-. 5

TOTAL PRIVATE.

MANUFACTURING.........................
Overtime hours..........................

4 0 .6
3. 6

40. 9
3 .9

4 0 .6
3. 7

4 0 .6
3. 7

DURABLE GOODS...............................

41. 1
3 .6

41. 7
4. 2

41. 2
3 .9

4 2 .6
4 1 .4
41. 0
4 2 .4
41. 5
41. 3
41. 8
40. 5
40. 4
4 0 .4
3 9 .6

42. 1
41. 5
4 0 .4
4 2 .6
42. 3
42 . 0
4 2 .6
40. 3
42. 5
4 0 .6
39. 0

40. 0
3. 5

. 1

0
0

4 0 .6
3 .8

4 0 .8
3 .8

4 0 .6
3 .6

- .2
-.2

41. 2
3 .9

. 1
. 3

0
0

4 1 .4
4 .0

4 1 .5
4. 1

4 1 .4
3 .9

-. 1
-.2

42. 0
4 0 .6
3 9 .6
42. 5
42. 3
41. 3
4 1 .8
3 9 .6
42 . 1
4 0 .4
3 8 .4

41. 8
4 1 .2
40. 0
42. 5
42. 3
41. 4
42. 1
40. 0
41. 3
40. 3
3 8 .9

-.8
-.2
-1 . 0
. 1
.8
. 1
. 3
-. 5
.9
-. 1
-. 7

-.2
.6
.4
0
0
. 1
. 3
.4
-. 8
-. 1
. 5

4 1 .9
4 0 .9
40. 1
4 2 .2
4 1 .9
41. 5
42. 5
40. 1
4 1 .9
40. 5
3 8 .9

42. 5
40. 7
40 . 0
42. 3
4 2 .4
41. 5
42. 3
40 . 1
4 2 .4
40. 8
38. 9

4 1 .8
41. 0
3 9 .5
42. 0
4 2 .4
41. 3
42 . 5
40 . 0
42. 3
40. 5
38. 7

-.
.
-.
-.
0
-.
.
-.
-.
-.
-.

39. 8
3 .4

3 9 .7
3 .4

39. 7
3. 5

-. 3
0

0

3 9 .6
3. 3

3 9 .6
3 .4

3 9 .4
3. 3

-. 2
-. 1

40. 9
3 8 .4
4 1 .4
36. 3
43. 2
38. 1
41. 5
42. 0
4 1 .4
3 8 .9

40. 3
3 8 .4
41. 2
36. 1
42. 8
3 7 .9
42. 1
42. 0
4 0 .9
3 8 .7

40. 7
3 7 .6
40. 7
36. 0
4 2 .6
37. 8
4 1 .8
43. 0
4 0 .6
38. 5

41. 0
40. 3
40. 8
35. 8
4 2 .6
37. 8
41. 9
42. 7
40. 7
38. 1

. 1
1 .9
- .6
-. 5
- .6
-. 3
.4
. 7
- .7
- .8

. 3
2. 7
. 1

40. 3
37. 8
41. 0
3 5 .9
42.6*
37. 7
4 2 .0
4 2 .4
4 0 .9
38. 0

4 0 .4
39. 7
40. 7
35. 5
4 2 .4
3 7 .6
42. 2
42. 5
4 0 .6
38. 1

. 1
1 .9
-. 3
-.4

. 1
-. 3
. 1
-.4

40. 1
37. 8
40 . 8
36. 0
42. 7
3 7 .8
42 . 0
41 . 7
40. 7
38. 1

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
U TILITIE S ..............................

4 0 .8

4 0 .9

41. 1

4 0 .9

. 1

- .2

40. 7

40 . 7

4 0 .7

0

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE.

3 5 .9

35. 2

35. 7

3 5 .6

-. 3

-. 1

3 4 .9

3 4 .8

34. 7

-. 1

39. 8
34. 7

3 9 .6
33. 8

39. 8
3 4 .4

39. 5
34. 3

-. 3
- .4

-.3
-. 1

3 9 .5
33. 5

3 9 .6
33. 3

39. 3
3 3 .2

-. 3
-. 1

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL E S T A T E ................

3 7 .2

37. 1

37. 3

3 7 .4

.2

. 1

37. 1

3 7 .2

37. 3

. 1

SERVICES

3 4 .6

3 4 .4

3 4 .8

34. 9

. 3

. 1

3 4 .4

3 4 .2

3 4 .4

.2

Overtime hours .......................

O rd n an ce and a c c e s s o r ie s ...............
L um b er and w o o d p r o d u c t s ............
Fu rniture and f i x t u r e s .....................
Stone, c la y , and g l a s s p ro du cts . .
Prim ary m etal i n d u s t r i e s ...............
F a b r ic a te d m etal p ro d u cts ...............
M achinery, e x c e p t e le c t ric a l . . . .
E le c tr ic a l e q u ip m e n t ........................
T ra n sp o rtatio n e q u ip m e n t ...............
Instrum ents and re la te d produ cts .
M is c e lla n e o u s m an u fa c tu rin g . . . .

NONDURABLE GOODS........................

Overtime hours.........................

F o o d and kindred p r o d u c t s ............
T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s .....................
T e x t ile m ill p r o d u c t s ........................
A p p arel and other te x tile products
P a p e r and a lli e d p r o d u c t s ...............
P rin tin g and p u b l i s h i n g ..................
C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c r s . . .
P etro leum and c o a l p ro du cts . . . .
R u b b er and p la s t ic s p ro du cts, nec
L e a th e r and leath er p ro du cts . . . .

WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE • • .

0

-0 . 1

. 1

-.2
0
0

*Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing: to construction workers in contract construction: and to nonsupervisory workers in transportation and public
utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. These groups account for approximately fair-fifths o f the total employment on private
nonagricultural payrolls,
p = preliminary.




7
3
5
3
2
2
1
1
3
2

-.2
-.
.
.
-.
.

1
2
1
3
1

T able B-3:

A v e ra g e hourly a n d w eekly e a rn in gs of production or n o n su p e rv iso ry w o rk e rs1
on private n o n agric u ltu ral p ayro lls, by industry

A verage hourly earnings
Industry

A ug.
1973p

A vera ge w eek ly earnings
Change from

Aug.
1972

June
1973

J u ly
1973 p

Aug.
1972

June
1973

$ 3 .6 6
3 .6 7

$ 3 . 87
3. 87

$ 3 .9 0
3 .91

$ 3 .9 1
3 .9 2

$ 0 .2 5
. 25

$ 0 . 01
. 01

MINING .......................................

4 . 37

4. 67

4 .7 0

4 .6 9

. 32

- . 01

1 8 6 .6 0

2 0 0 .3 4

2 0 0 .6 9

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION------

6. 03

6. 35

6. 39

6 .4 5

.4 2

. 06

230. 35

2 4 1 .9 4

MANUFACTURING.......................

3. 80

4 .0 4

4 .0 7

4. 07

. 27

1 5 4 .2 8

DURABLE GOODS............................

4 . 04

4 . 30

4 .3 2

4 . 33

.2 9

. 01

O rd n an ce and a c c e s s o r ie s ............

M is c e lla n e o u s m anufacturing . . .

4. 10
3. 33
3. 08
3 .9 6
4 .6 9
3 .9 9
4 . 26
3 .6 8
4 .7 1
3 .7 1
3 .0 8

4 .2 2
3 .6 1
3 .2 5
4 . 17
4 .9 6
4 .2 4
4 .5 0
3 .8 3
5 .0 5
3 .8 4
3 .2 7

4 .2 8
3 .6 0
3 .2 6
4 .2 1
5 .0 1
4 .2 4
4 .5 1
3. 86
5. 06
3. 87
3 .2 7

4 . 30
3. 62
3 .2 8
4 . 20
5. 12
4 .2 3
4 .5 3
3 .9 0
5. 06
3. 87
3 .2 7

. 20
.2 9
. 20
.2 4
.4 3
. 24
. 27
. 22
. 35
. 16
. 18

NONDURABLE GOODS ...................

3 .4 7

3 .6 6

3 .7 0

3. 70

3 .5 7
3. 38
2 .7 3
2 .6 1

3. 82
3 .9 1
2 .9 0
2 .7 5

3. 82
4. 01
2. 89
2 .7 4

* 3 .9 7
4 .4 9
4 .2 3
4 .9 4
3 .6 3
2 .7 0

4 . 16
4 .6 8
4 .4 6
5 .2 4
3 .7 5
2. 80

4 .2 3
4 . 70
4 .4 8
5 .2 7
3. 82
2 .7 9

3. 84
3. 73
2 .9 2
2 .7 8
4 .2 5
4 .7 1
4 .4 9
5 .2 8
3. 80
2. 81

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
U T ILIT IE S ................................

4 .7 0

4 .9 9

5. 04

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE

3 .0 1

3. 19

WHOLESALE T R A D E ........................

3. 86
2 .7 0

FINANCE, INSURANCE. AND
REAL E S T A T E .......................

SERVICES...................................

TOTAL PRIVATE...................
Seasonally adjusted.........................

L um b er and w ood p r o d u c t s ............
F u rniture and f i x t u r e s ..................
Stone, c la y , and g l a s s p ro du cts .
Prim ary m etal i n d u s t r i e s ............
F a b r ic a te d m etal p ro d u cts ............
M achinery, e x c e p t e le c t ric a l

...

E le c tr ic a l e q u ip m e n t .....................
T ra n sp o rtatio n e q u ip m e n t ............
Instrum ents and re la te d p ro du cts

F o o d and kind red p rodu cts

....

T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ..................
T e x t ile m ill p r o d u c t s .....................
A p p a re l and other te x tile products
P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s ............
P rin tin g and p u b l i s h i n g ...............
C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c r s . .
Petro leu m and c o a l p ro du cts

...

R u b b er and p la s t ic s p ro du cts, nec
L e a th e r and leath er p r o d u c t s .

. .

RETAIL T R A D E ................................

*See footnote 1, ta b le B-2.
p = prelim inary.




J u ly
1973 p

Change from

J u ly
1973

$ 9 .4 0
9 .2 7

$ 0 .3 8
- .0 2

2 0 3 .0 8

1 6 .4 8

2 .3 9

2 4 6 .0 2

2 4 7 .0 4

16 .6 9

1 .0 2

1 6 5 .2 4

1 6 5 .2 4

1 6 5 .2 4

1 0 .9 6

0

1 6 6 .0 4

17 9.31

1 7 7 .9 8

1 7 8 .4 0

12. 36

.4 2

. 02
. 02
. 02
- . 01
. 11
- . 01
.0 2
. 04
0
0
0

1 7 4 .6 6
137. 86
1 2 6 .2 8
1 6 7 .9 0
1 9 4 .6 4
1 6 4 .7 9
178. 07
1 4 9 .0 4
1 9 0 .2 8
1 4 9 .8 8
1 2 2 .3 6

1 7 7 .6 6
1 4 9 .8 2
1 3 1 .3 0
1 7 7 .6 4
209. 81
1 7 8 .0 8
1 9 1 .7 0
1 5 4 .3 5
2 1 4 .6 3
1 5 5 .9 0
1 2 7 .5 3

1 7 9 .7 6
1 4 6 .1 6
1 2 9 .1 0
1 7 8 .9 3
2 1 1 .9 2
1 7 5 .1 1
1 8 8 .5 2
1 5 2 .8 6
2 1 3 .0 3
1 5 6 .3 5
1 2 5 .5 7

1 7 9 .7 4
149. 14
1 3 1 .2 0
1 7 8 .5 0
2 1 6 .5 8
1 7 5 .1 2
19 0 .7 1
1 5 6 .0 0
2 0 8 .9 8
1 5 5 .9 6
1 2 7 .2 0

5 .0 8
1 1 .2 8
4 .9 2
1 0 .6 0
2 1 .9 4
10. 33
1 2 .6 4
6 .9 6
18. 70
6 .0 8
4 . 84

-.0 2
2 .9 8
2. 10
-.4 3
4 .6 6
.0 1
2 .1 9
3 .1 4
-4 .0 5
.3 9
1 .6 3

.2 3

0

138. 80

1 4 5 .6 7

1 4 6 .8 9

1 4 6 .8 9

8. 09

.
.
.
.

.2 8
. 22
. 26
. 34
. 17
. 11

. 02
-.2 8
. 03
. 04
. 02
. 01
. 01
.0 1
- . 02
. 02

14 6.01
1 2 9 .7 9
1 1 3 .0 2
9 4 .7 4
1 7 1 .5 0
1 7 1 .0 7
1 7 5 .5 5
2 0 7 .4 8
1 5 0 .2 8
1 0 5 .0 3

1 5 3 .9 5
1 5 0 .1 4
1 1 9 .4 8
9 9 .2 8
178. 05
1 7 7 .3 7
1 8 7 .7 7
2 2 0 .0 8
1 5 3 .3 8
1 0 8 .3 6

1 5 5 .4 7
1 5 0 .7 8
1 1 7 .6 2
98 . 64
1 8 0 .2 0
1 7 7 .6 6
1 8 7 .2 6
2 2 6 .6 1
1 5 5 .0 9
1 0 7 .4 2

1 5 7 .4 4
150. 32
1 1 9 .1 4
9 9 .5 2
1 8 1 .0 5
178. 04
1*88. 13
2 2 5 .4 6
1 5 4 .6 6
1 0 7 .0 6

1 1 .4 3
2 0 .5 3
6. 12
4 .7 8
9 .5 5
6 .9 7
1 2 .5 8
1 7 .9 8
4 .3 8
2 .0 3

1 .9 7
-.4 6
1 .5 2
.8 8
.8 5
.3 8
. 87
-1 .1 5
-.4 3
- .3 6

5. 12

.4 2

. 08

1 9 1 .7 6

2 0 4 .0 9

2 0 7 .1 4

2 0 9 .4 1

1 7 .6 5

2 .2 7

3 .2 0

3 .2 0

. 19

0

108. 06

1 1 2 .2 9

1 1 4 .2 4

1 1 3 .9 2

5 . 86

-.3 2

4 . 10
2. 86

4. 13
2. 86

4 . 13
2. 86

.2 7
. 16

0
0

1 5 3 .6 3
9 3 .6 9

1 6 2 .3 6
9 6 .6 7

1 6 4 .3 7
9 8 .3 8

163. 14
98 . 10

9 .5 1
4 .4 1

-1 .2 3
-.2 8

3 .4 4

3 .5 8

3 .61

3 .61

. 17

0

1 2 7 .9 7

1 3 2 .8 2

1 3 4 .6 5

13 5.01

7. 04

.3 6

3. 14

3 .3 4

3. 36

3. 34

.2 0

- . 02

108. 64

1 1 6 .9 3

1 1 6 .5 7

7 .9 3

- .3 6

27
35
19
17

J u ly
1973

Aug.
1973 p

Aug.
1972

A ug.
1972

0

$ 1 3 7 .6 2 $ 144-. 74 £ 1 4 6 .6 4 $ 1 4 7 .0 2
1 3 6 .1 6
1 4 5 .4 5
1 4 3 .5 8
1 4 5 .4 3

1 1 4 .9 0

0

Ta b le B-4 .

H ourly Earnings Index for prod uction or nonsupervisory w ork ers
in private nonfarm in d u stries, season a lly adjusted

(1967-100)
A ug.P

Percent change from

Aug.

Mar.

A p r.

May

June

1972

1973

1973

1973

1973

1973

1973

138.5

143.3

144.4

144.7

146.0

146.9

147.5

d o l l a r s ...........................

110.2

110.4

110.5

110.1

110.4

110.9

NA

M in i n g ...............................................................

137.7

142.5

144.0

144.8

146.2

147.7

147.0

6 .8

- .5

Contract c o n s tr u c t io n ....................................

147.0

152.6

153.4

153.7

155.4

156.1

156.9

6.7

.5

M a n u fa c tu rin g ..................................................

136.1

140.4

141.1

141.8

142.7

143.7

144.6

6.3

.6

T iansportation and p ub lic utilities................

145.1

152.1

154.6

153.5

155.0

155.8

158.0

8 .9

1.4

Wholesale and retail t r a d e .............................

135.5

140.2

141.2

141.7

142.9

143.7

144.2

6 .4

.3

Finance, insurance, and real e sta te ................

133.8

136.9

139.1

138.5

139.5

140.8

141.1

5 .5

.2

S e rv ic e s .............................................................

138.4

143.6

144.7

144.7

146.3

147.4

146.5

5 .8

- .6

Industry

J u ly p

Aug. 1972A ug. 1973

J u ly 1973Aug. 1973

Total private nonfarm :

•Current d o l l a r s ...........................................

Constant

(1967)

6 .5

1/

.4

2/

/ P e r c e n t change was 0 .7 from J u ly 1972 to J u ly 1973, the l a t e s t month a v a i l a b l e .
/ P e r c e n t change was 0 .4 from June 1973 t o J u ly 1973, the l a t e s t month a v a i l a b l e .
N A indicates data are not available.
p*Preliminary.
NOTE: A l l s e r ie s a re in c u rre n t d o lla r s e x c e p t where in d ic a t e d .
The index e x c lu d e s e f f e c t s o f two typ es o f changes th a t a re
u n r e la te d to u n d e rly in g w a g e -r a te develop m en ts:
F lu c tu a tio n s in o v e rtim e premiums in m an u factu rin g (t h e o n ly s e c t o r f o r which
o v e r tim e d a ta a re a v a i l a b l e ) and the e f f e c t s o f changes in the p r o p o r tio n o f w orkers in high-w age and low-wage in d u s t r ie s
The
s e a s o n a l adju stm ent e lim in a t e s th e e f f e c t o f changes th a t n o rm a lly occu r a t the same tim e and in about the same m agnitu de‘ each y e a r




LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT
HOUSEHOLD DATA - SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
1 . LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT
THOUSANDS

____
____
....

2. TOTAL EMPLOYMENT
AOULT MEN
AOULT WOMEN
TEENAGERS

CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
TOTAL EMPLOYMENT
NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT

60000

50000

40000

30000

20000

10000

0

1964 1965 1966 196*7 1968 1969 19*70 1971

THOUSANDS

1972 1973

1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971

3. UNEMPLOYMENT

4. UNEMPLOYMENT

____
....
....

____
....
....

ALL CIVILIAN WORKERS
FULL-TIME WORKERS
MARRIED MEN

THOUSANDS

1972 1973

ADULT MEN
AOULT WOMEN
TEENAGERS
2250

2000

1 7 50

15 00

1250

1000

750

500
1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973




1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973

UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
HOUSEHOLD ORTA - SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
5. UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
.TLL CIVILIAN WORKERS
STATE INSURED *
HARRIED MEN

PERCENT

1964

1965

1966 1967 I960

1969

1970 1971

1972

PERCENT

PERCENT

1964

1965 1966

NEGRO AND OTHER RACES
WHITE

1967 I960

1969 1970 1971

TEENAGERS
ADULT WOMEN
ADULT MEN

1973

7. UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
____
....

6. UNEMPLOYMENT RATES

1972 1973

8. UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
PART-TIME WORKERS
FULL-TIME WORKERS

1964 1965 1966 1967 1966 \969 1970 1971 1972 1973

* State insured unemployment rate pertains to the week including the 12th off the m onth and represents the insured unem ployed under
State programs as a percent o f average covered employment. The figures are derived from administrative records off unem ploym ent insurance

 cvetaim.


UNEMPLOYMENT
HOUSEHOLD DATA - SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
10. UNEMPLOYMENT RATES

9. UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
BLUE COLLAR WORKERS
SERVICE WORKERS
WHITE COLLAR WORKERS

PERCENT

____
....

CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING

8.0

7 .0

6.0

5 .0

4 .0

3 .0

2. 0

1 .0
1964

1965

1966 1967

1968 1969 1970 1971

1964

1972 1973

1965 1966

1967 1968 1969 1970 1971

1972

1973

12. UNEMPLOYMENT BY REASON

1 1 . AVERAGE DURATION
OF UNEMPLOYMENT

____
....
....
____

JOB LOSERS
REENTRANTS
NEW ENTRANTS
JOB LEAVERS

1 7 .5

3000

2500
1 5 .0

2000
1 2 .5

1500

1 0 . 0

1000

7 .5
500

5 .0
1964 196S 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973




0

1967

I960

1969

1970

1971

1972

1973

NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT ANO HOURS
ESTABLISHMENT DATA - SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
13. EMPLOYMENT

____
....
....
____

THOUSANDS

1964

TOTAL NONAGRI CULTURAL
SERVICE-PROOUCING
GOODS-PROOUC1NG
MANUFACTURING

1965 1966 196*7 1966 1969 19*70 19*71 1912 1913

15. AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS
____
....

HOURS

1964

1965

NOTE:

MANUFACTURING
TOTAL PRIVATE

1966 1961

1968

1969 1910 1911

1912 1913

14. MAN-HOURS

____ TOTAL PRIVATE NONAGRICULTURAL
.... PRIVATE SERVICE-PROOUCING
.... GOODS-PRODUCJNG
____ MANUFACTURING
MILLIONS OF MAN-HOURS

1964 1965 1966 1961

1966 1969 1910 1911

1912 1913

16. AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS
IN MANUFACTURING

1964 1965 1966 1961 I960

1969 1910 1911

1912 1913

Charts 14 and i 5 relate to production or nonsupervisory workers; chart 16 relates to production workers. Data for-the 2 most

recent months are preliminary in charts 13-16.




VETERANS AND NONVETERANS, 20-29 YEARS
HOUSEHOLD DATA - SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
18. EMPLOYED

17. CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
THOUSANOS

____
____

1969

VIETNAM ERA VETERANS
NONVETERANS

19*70

19*71

19*72

THOUSANOS

1973

THOUSANOS

1969




1971

1972

1970

1971

1972

1973

VIETNAM ERA VETERANS
NONVETERANS

VIETNAM ERA VETERANS
NONVETERANS

1970

VIETNAM ERA VETERANS
NONVETERANS

20. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

19. UNEMPLOYED
____
....

1969

____
....

1973

1969

1970

1971

1972

1973