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November 9, 19 A3
U. S. Department of Labor
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Employment and Occupational Outlook Branch
Division of Employment Statistics
EUPLOYI^ENT AND FAY ROLLS
Detailed Report
September 1945
CONTENTS
Table
1
2
3

Page
Estimated number of wage earners in manufacturing
industries...... * * * *...... . . . . . . . .................. ... ^*

2

Indexes of wage*-earner employment and of wage-earner
pay roll in manufacturing industries,*......... ........ .

8

Indexes of employment and payr o l l s in selected ncnmanufacturing industries........................... ....... ....

14

4-

Estimated number of wage earners in selected nonnanufac*turing industries.... ...... .......... ^
#
15

5

Percentage changes in employment and pay rolls in selected
nonmanufacturing industries..... ............ .

15

Estimated number of employees in nonagrioultural estab­
lishments by industry division................. ....... .

IS

Estimated number of employees in nonagrioultural estab*lishments , by State, August 1943.......... .............

17

6
7
8

Employment and pay rolls on construction projects..........

19

9

Employment and pay rolls in Federal Government.............

20-

* * * * * * * *

(LS ,'^1625)




2.
Table 1. - Estimated Number of Yfage Earners in Manufacturing Industries 1/
(in thousands)
Industry Group
or Industry 2/
ALL MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS
Durable Goods
IRON AND STEEL' AHD THEIR PRODUCTS
Blast furnaces, steel works and
rolling mills
Gray-iron and semi-steel casting
Malleable-iron castings
Steel castings
Cast-iron pipe and fittings
Tin cans and other tinware
Wire drawn from purchased rods
Wirework
Cutlery and edge tools
Tools (except edge tools,
machine tools, files and saws)
Hardware
Plumbers' supplies
Stoves, oil burners and heating
equipment hot elsewhere
classified
Steam and hot-water heating
apparatus and steam fittings
Stamped and enameled ware and
galvanizing
Fabricated structural and
ornamental metalwork
Metal doors, sash, frames,
molding and trim 3/
Bolts, nuts, washers and rivets
Forgings, iron and steel
Y/rought pipe, welded and heavy
riveted
Screw-maehine products and wood
screws 3/
Steel barrels, kegs and drums
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY




Sept.
1942

Aug,
1943

July
1943

13,9A6
3,330
5,616

1A,C03
8,321
5,682

13,911
8,296
5,615

13,079
7,313
5,766

1,721

1,718

1,715

1,621

Sept.
1943

532.1
88.8
26.9
78. A
20.1
35.1 <
33.1
30.9
20.1

511.7
78. A
25.7
81.6
15.1
3A.9
35.4.
32.9
21.5

51A.9
79.9
26.0
83.7
15.3
37.0
35.6
32.6
21.6

517.7
80.9
26.2
8A.1
15.6
35.2
35.7
32.8
" 21. A

27.0
A5.5
23.1

27.A
A5.S
23.2

27.6
A5.7
23.2

26.5
A2.A
19.6

56.9

55.9

5A.8

A5.6

59.1

59.5

59.2

52.0

91.1

91.7

91.2

7A.7

71.7

71.9

69.7

65.0

13.2
29.5
Ac!6

13.3
2c 7
39^8

13.2
29.2
A0.1

10.2
25.A
36.3

26.7

26.7

26.8

18.7

AC.8
8.5

A9.A
8.4

A9.9
8.6

A7.A
6.9

725

717

71A

586

Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd
(in thousands)
Industry Group
or Industry 2/
MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL
Machinery and machine-shop
produets
Tractors
Agricultural machinery,
excluding tractors
Machine tools 4/
Textile machinery
Pumps and pumping equipment
Typewriters
Cash ragisters, adding and
calculating machines
Washing machines, wringers, and
drier.g, domestic.
Sewing.machines, domestic and
industrial
Refrigerators and refrigeration
equipment
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT
AUTOMOBILE'S
Motorcycles, bicycles and parts 3/
AUTOMOBILES
NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR
PRODUCTS
Smelting and refining, primary,
of nQnferrous metals
Clocks and watches
Jewelry (precious jnetals) and
jewele.rs' findings
Silverware and plated ware
Lighting equipment
Sheet-metal work, .not elsewhere
classified
LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS
Sawmills and logging camps
Planing and plywood mills




Sept,
1943

1,2AC

Aug.
1943

July
1943

1,251

1,251

Sept,
1942

1,126

495.5
53,3

496.9
54.1

494.5
52.3

440.1
45.2

AO.4
IOC. 9
26.2
78.3
11.6

39.4
106.0
28.1
77.9
11.6

32.7
110.5
28.4
76.6
11.9

31.7
118.6
2<3 /
67!9
12.2

35.6

34.8

34.9

28.7

14.5

14.2

14.1

9.5

10.7

10.4

10.7

10.4

56. A

55.9

54.5

37.7

2,306
9.9

2,304
9.9

2,306
9.8

1,752
9.3

738

714

694

556

417

415

414

390

46.8
25.1

46.5
25.4

46.8
24.8

38.5
26.0

15.3
11,6
25.5

15.7
11.8
24.6

15.8
11.8
24.4

16.6
11.6
2l.l

28.2

29.1

30.3

28.0

467
256.1
76.7

482
264.2
81.3

484
264.5
62.7

546
302.4
89.2

3.

4*
Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd

(In thousands)
Industry Group .
or Industry 2/
FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER
PRODUCTS
Mattresses and bedsprings
Furniture
Wooden boxes, other than cigar
Caskets and other morticians'
goods
Wood preserving
Wood, turned and shaped
STONE, CLAY AND GLASS PRODUCTS
Glass and glapsware
Glass products made from
purchased glass
Cement
Brick, tile and terra cotta
Pottery and related products
Gypsum
Wallboard, piaster (except
gypsum), and mineral wool
Lime
Marble, granite, slate and other
products
Abrasives
Asbestos products
Nondurable goods
TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHER
FIBER MANUFACTURES
Cotton manufactures, except
small wares
Cotton small wares
Silk and rayon goods
Woolen and worsted manufactures,
except dyeing and finishing
Hosiery
Knitted cloth
Knitted outerwear and knitted
gloves
Knitted underwear
Dyeing and finishing textiles,
including woolen and worsted
Carpets and rugs, wool
Hats, fur-felt
Jute goods, except felts
Cordage and twine




Sept.
1943

Aug.
1943

July
1943

Sept.
1942

356
19.3
167.0
29.1

362
18.8
169.6
29.9

36D
18.3
168.6
29.4

367
15.5
170.7
32.5

11.6
10.0
31? 5

11.7
10.5
22,2

11.8
10.6
22,7

11.6
12.5
23.5

352
89,5

358
89.4

358
88,4

369
83.0

1C. 8
22.8
48,0
4.5

11.1
23.8
50.1
42.6
4,5

11.4
24.1
5.1.1
42.2
4,6

11.4
3C.3
63.2
44.4
4.6

11.1
9.2

11,1
9.3

11,0
9,5

10.9
10.3

12.3
23.9
21,7

12.5
24.6
22.0

12.3
24.5
22,3

13.6
17.7
21.4

1,185

1,204

1*219

1,272

471,0
15,7
93,9

478.2
16.2
94.7

484,2
16.6
.95.0

. 505.6
17.8
98.1

160,3
113,2
11.5

161.6
115.2
11.6

164.8
115.6
11,7

179.5
123.4
11.8

31,9
39,4

32.9
40.9

32.9
41,7

29.8
44.5

65,2
21.1
9,9
3,6
16,4

66.1
21.9
9.9
3.7
16.8

66,8
22,4
9.8
3.7
17,2

68.7
23.0
8.9
3.7
16.0

Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd
(In thousands)
Industry Group
or Industry 2/
APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILE
PRODUCTS
Hen's clothing, not elsewhere
-classified
Shirts, collars and nightwear
Underwear and neckwear,- men's
Work shirts
Women's clothing, not elsewhere
classified Corsets and'allied garments
Millinery
Handkerchiefs
Curtains, draperies and
bedspreads
House furnishings, other than
curtains, etc.
Textile bags
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
Leather
Boot and shoe cut stock and
findings
Boots and shoes
Leather gloves and mittens
Trunks and suitcases
FOOD ^
Slaughtering and meat packing
Butter
Condensed and evaporated milk
I'ce cream
Flour
Feeds, prepared
Cereal preparations
Baking
Sugar refining, cane
Sugar, beet
Confectionary
Beverages, nonalcoholic
Malt liquors
Canning and preserving 3/




Sept.
1943

Aug.
1943

.

July
1943

Sept.
1942

822

834

833

907

221.2
56.5
12.7
17.8

224.5
57.9
13.0
18.1

227.7
59.3
13.1
18.3

246.0
66.5

231.2
16.0
19.3
3.6

234.0
16.0
19.8
3.6

229.2
16 .'0
18.4
3.7

250.2
17.3
22.3
4.3

15.9

16.0

16.6

16.4

13 .A
13.9

13.9
14.4

14.2
14.4

16.3
15.2

315
41.9

325
43.4

330
45.1

357
48.3

16.4
178.1
13.7
12^0

16.8
182.8
13.8
13.0

17.1
184.2
*^4.^
-13.6

1,104
159.3
22.4
13 ..4
15.9
28.9
21.4
10.1
250.5
14.7
7.7
53.6
29.5
48.0
249,2

1,110
162.7
23.7
14.2
17.7
c..6
21.6
10.0
251.4
14.5
5.3
52.9
30.6
48.8
247.2

1 019
'l6l.2
23.9
14.6
17.9
28.2
21.7
10.0
253.0
14.9
5.0
51.!?
30,2
48.4
161.8

13.6
18.8

'

17.9
-1L-Of'
/y *R
. 14.4

16.1
1,210
177.5
22.3
13.6
17*3
25.7
19.6
8.9
262.0
12.1
9.9
60.4
25.8
44.5
322.3

S*
Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd
(In thousands)
Industry Group
or Industry 2/

Sept.
1943

Aug.
1943

July
1943

Sept.
1942

88
34.4
40.1

88
34.4
40.3

8.3

8.2

PAPER AND ALLIED 'PRODUCTS
Paper and pulp
Paper goods, other
Envelopes
Paper bags
Paper boxes

311
H8.5
47.2
10.2
12.3
83.5

315 .
150.4
47.9
10.4
12.7
84.4

316
149.9
48.5
10.4
12.3
84.8

297
150.8
44.2
9.5
11.9
71.6

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED
PRODUCTS
Newspapers and periodicals
Printing, book and job
Lithographing
Bookbinding

330
112.4.
128.8
25.0
28.8

337
112.0
134.0
25.4
30.0

339
112.0
134.7
25.8
30.2

323
115.6
123.1
23.1
26.8

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Paints, varnishes, and colors
Drugs, medicines, and
insecticides
Perfumes and cosmetics
Soap
Rayon and allied products
Chemicals, not elsewhere
classified
Compressed and liquefied gases
Cottonseed oil
Fertilizers

736
29.5

741
30.0

745
30.0

649
28.9

46.2
10.6
13.2
52.4

46.6
11.0
13.0
52.7

46.6
11.5
12.8
52.6

38.1
10.5
13.9
51.5

119.0
6.3
20.4
19.8

117.8
6.4
13.2
18.8

117.0
6.4
12.0
17.9

110.7
6.4
19.2
19.3

PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL
Petroleum refining
Coke and by-products
Paving materials
Roofing materials

126
82.3
24.0
1.7
9.7

127
82.6
24.4
1.6
9.8

126
82.0
24.6
1.6
9.7

128
80.3
.27.1
1.8
10.3

RUBBER PRODUCTS
Rubber tires and inner tubes
Rubber boots and shoes
Rubber goods, other

195
91.3
21.4
72.8

194
89.4
22.2
72.7

192
87.5
22.1
73.1

164
70.6
20.5
64.5

MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES
Photographic apparatus
Pianos, organs, and parts
Games, toys and dolls
Buttons

404
30.7
10.4
15.7
10.1

407
30.7
10.4
16.1
10.5

407
30.6
10.3
15.9
10.8

361
24*4
6.2
14.9
12.6

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
Cigarettes
Cigars
Tobacco (chewing and smoking)
and snuff




89
33.2
41.8
8.1.

98
33.8
50.1
8.0

7,
Table 1.-Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd

l/ Estimates for the Major Industry Croups (titles of which have been capitalized)
have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and preliminary data for the second
quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of E m p l o y m e n t Security of the
Federal Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed
releases for months prior to January 1943 and in issues of the Monthly Labor Review prior to March 1943. Comparable series for earlier months are avail­
able upon request. Estimates for individual industries have been adjusted to
levels indicated by the 1939 Census of-Manufactures, but not to Federal
Security Agency data. For this reason, together with the fact that this
Bureau has not prepared estimates for certain industries, and does hot publish
wage earners in War Industries,.the sun of the individual industry estimates
will not agree with totals shown for the Major Industry Groups.
2/

Unpublished information concerning the following war industries may be obtained
by authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts,
excluding engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufactures; Ammunition; Cars; electric
and steam-railroad; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines and
turbines; Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearms; Fireworks
Locomotives; Machine-tool accessories; Optical instruments and ophthalmic
goods; Professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment;
Radios and phonographs; and Shipbuilding.
—

2/ Revisions have been made as follows in the data published for earlier months:
Metal doors, sash, frames, molding.and trim *- June 1943 wage earners to 12.7
Screw-machine products and wood screws - September 1942 to June 1943 wage
earners to 47.4, 48.57*49.0, 49.1, 4^.4, 50.2, 50.0, 49.7, 49.8, and 50.4
Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts - September 1942 to June 1943 wage earners
to 9.3, 9.0, 9.2, 9.3,"9.6, 10.0, 1 0 a , 10.0, 9.9, and 9.7
Canning* and preserving - June 1943 wage earners to 109.1
4-/ Data- for earlier months back to January, 1939 published in September 1943 issue
of Monthly Labor Review (page 485), or may be obtained in mimeographed form
upon request.




Table 2 - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage

Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/
Industry Group
or
Industry 2/
ALL MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS
Durable Goods
IRON AND.STEEL .AND THEIR
PRODUCTS
Blast furnaces, step!
works and rolling mills
Gray-iron and semi-steel
castings
Malleable-iron castings
Steel castings
Cast-iron pipe and
fittings
Tin cans a,nd other tinware
Wire drawn from purchased
rods
Wirework
Cutlery and edge tools
Tools (except edge tools,
machine tools, files and
saws)
Hardware
Plumbers* supplies
Stoves, oil burners and
heating equipment not
elsewhere classified
Steam and hot-water
heating apparatus and
steam fittings
Stamped and enameled ware
and galvanizing
Fabricated structural and
ornamental metalwork
Metal doors, sash, frames,
molding and trim 5/
Bolts, nuts, washe?s and
rivets
Forgings, iron and steel
Wrought pipe, welded and
heavy riveted
Screw-machine products and
wood screws 3/
Steel barrels^ kegs and
drums
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY




Wage Earner Employment
Sep'-t. Aug.
Sept.
July
1943
1943
1943
1942

Wage Earner Pay Roll
So pt *
July
Sept. AUg;.
1943
1942
1943
1943

170.2
230.7
122.6

170.9
230.4
124.0

169.8
229.7
122.6

159.6
202.5
125.9

328.3
481.3
198.3

322.4
4,48.5
199.1

315.6
439.7
194.2

261.8
352.4
173.3

173.6

173.3

172.9

163.5

312.8

308.1

299.6

255.4

131.7

132.6

133.3

137.0

232.7

229.9

223.7

19*9.7

134.2
142.4
271.2

136.7
144.0
278.2

138.5
145.0
279.5

152.1
148.9
260.5

250.5
277.0
475.8

253.0
267.0
484.1

246.2
257.2
478.2

242.5
234.4
419.8

91.3
109.7

92.3
116.5

94.4
110.7

121.7
110.6

165.3
178.2

162.5
186.9

161.8
172.6

191.5
148.9

181.3
108.2
139.4

161.8
107.2
140.2

162.6
108.1
139.1

150.4
101.7
130.6

262.8
203.3
281.8

249.0
200.9
277.4

24 7.6
203.0
271.1

212.7
165.2
224.2

176.4
127.7
93.7

178.7
128.4
94.0

180.1
128.1
94.1

173.3
118.8
79.5

324.6 328.8
254,0. 250.9
156.0 160.3

319.3
241.5
159.4

289.8
194.6
113.7

123.3

121.2

118.8

98.8

218.3

211.3

198.4

143.6

194.9

196.5

195,3

171.4

36i. 6

350.7

360.9

298.3

164.1

165.1

164.2

134.5

312.9

304.5

297.0

208.9

201.8

202.4

196.2

182.9

3 72.1

372.6

356.4

296.7

170.7

171.7

170.8

132.1

325.2

302.4

299.7

212.8

206.4
260.0

207.6
259.1

204.2
261.1

177.7
236.4

384.8
488.8

385.3
483.2

359.4
456.3

291.6
390.1

319.6

319.5

320.4

222.9

567.7

586.1

592.0

420.6

288.5

292.0

294.9

279.8

549.0

550.9

541.5

463.5

140.1

139.0

142.4

114.2

262.6

270.3

249.1

169.1

279.8

276.7

275.5

226.3

487.7

475.3

462.8

368.6

Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Sa.rner
Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ - Continued
(1939 Average = 100.0) **
Industry Group
Wage Earner Employment
Wage Earner Pay Roll
Sept.
or
July
Sopt * Aug... July
Sept. Sept. Aug.
MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL 256.2
Machinery and machine-shop
244.9
products
Tractors
176.7
Agricultural machinery
excluding tractors
145.3
Ma.6hi.ne t ools 4/
275.5
Textile machinery
128.7
Pumps and pumping equipment322.9
Typewriters
71.7
Cash registers, adding and
calculating machines
181.8
Washing machines, wringers
and driers, domestic
193.5
Sewing machines, domestic
and industrial
136.7
Refrigerators and refrig­
eration equipment
160.6

236.8

236.8

213.0

435.2

423.9

420.1

352.3

245.6
172.9

244.4
167.1

217.5
144.6

446.3
269.5

429.9
263.0

425.5
254.0

354.8
198.4

141.7
289/5
128.4
321.3
71.4

139.1
301.8
129.6
316.0
73.4

114.1
323.7
134.0
280.3
75.3

283.4
455.3
227.4
678.2
143.4

267.4
470.2
226.7
657.1
137.3

255.7
491.2
223.2
629.9
142.8

163.5
510.4
221.1
510.8
124.9

177.0

177.4

145.8

366.1

338.9

337.8

255.9

190.0

188.4

127.0

333.4

320.7

298.9

190.3

133.3

136.7

132.0

300.2

278.1

283.7

236.4

159.1

154.9

107.3

288.3

273.5

260.2

157.1

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
EXCEPT AUTOMOBILES
1453.0 1451.7 1432.6 1104.0 2945.8 2811.3 27S0.6 2053.3
Motorcycles, bicycles and
parts 3/
142.5 142.1 140.1 133.7 252.1 254.4 237.6 215.6
183.4

177.5

172.6

138.2

338.7

324.2

314.3

225.2

181.8

180.9

180.6

170.3

336.8

325.4

321.1

273,3

169.2
123.S

168.3
125.0

169.3
122.3

139.3
128.1

304.7
242.3

298.8
236.4

294.5
226.2

202.8
222.6

105.6
95.8
124.7

108.8
97.7
119.9

109.2
97.1
119.1

115.0
96.0
102.8

158.7
161.1
223.0

156.9
169.0
209.7

151.2
164.8
202.5

155.2
138.5
158.5

150.2

155.4

161.8

149.5

273.6

268.0

267.3

217.1

LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC
111.0
PRODUCTS
Sawmills and logging camps
88.9
Planing and plywood mills
108.3

114.6
91.7
111.9

115.1
91.8
113.8

129.9
105.0
122.8

197.7
162.1
175,7

206.0
169.0
182.9

193.3
156.2
179.3

192.2
158.4
168.1

AUTOMOBILES
NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR
PRODUCTS
Smelting and refining,
primary, of nonferrous
metals
Clocks and watches
Jewelry (precious metals)
and jewelers' findings
Silverware and plated ware
Lighting equipment
Sheet-metal work, not
elsewhere classified




10.
Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner
Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ - Continued
(193 9 Ave rage =.. 100.0 )
Wage Earner Pay Roll
Industry Group
'Jage Earner Employment
Sept.
July
Sept. Sept. Aug.
July
or
Sept'. Aug.
1943
1943
1943
1943
1942
Industry 2/
1943
1943
1942
FURNITURE AND FINISHED
LUMBER PRODUCTS
Mattresses and bedsprings
Furniture
Wooden boxes, other than
cigar
Caskets and other
morticians' goods
Wood preserving
Wood, turned and shaped

108.6
104.9
104.9

110.4
102.5
106.5

109.8
99.9
105.9

112.0
84.7
107.2

183.2
167.0
176.7

185.5
163.0
179.2

178.6
155.5
171.8

158.1
104.6
154.1

114.7

117.9

116.1

128.3

205.3

210.8

199.1

190.4

93.2
88,5
98.0

94,3
93.1
100.8

94.6
94.7
103.0

93.4
111.6
107.1

143.2
182.4
161.1

145.5
180.6
167.0

148.3
175.5
165.6

113.8
177.9
150.4

121.8
128 .1

122.1
126.6

125.8
118.9

188.5
193.5

192.3
193.2

184.4
181,9

168.4
147.1

111.3
100.0

114.0
101.3

113.8
127.3

160.5
139.9

166.9
148.2

165.0
144.9

141.7
168.7

88.2

90.0

111.4

128.3

136.7

134.5

152.0

128.6
92.2

127.6
94.2

134.0
92.7

186.6
147.8

190.2
160.6

179.3
160.9

172.5
131.5

136.5
97.7

136.0
100.3

134.3
109.3

230.3
172.0

224.6
181.1

199.7
173.2

184.4
163.1

67.7
317.4
138.4

66.5
316.2
140.2

73.7
228.3
134.5

89.5
494.4
260.4

92.7
498.4
257.0

87.1
481.3
253.7

85.2
338.6
218.1

103.6

105.2

106.5

111.2

172.0

173.2

173.0

166.8

118.9
118.0
78.3

120.8
121.4
79.1

122.3
124.5
79.3

127.7
133.9
81.9

204.8
195.6
131.8

203.6
207.8
133.6

207.0
206.8
130.8

208.2
216.1
126.5

107.4
71.2
105.0

108.3
72.4
106.7

110.5
72.7
10*7.1

120.3
77.6
107.8

194.9
105.0
169.0

198.3
106.5
174.2

198.2
102.2
166.0

196.3
93.2
145.7

11^.5
102.3

116.9
106.2

116.9
108.2

105.9
115.4

190.5
171.9

192.4
176.9

188.7
173.6

139.1
158.8

97.4
82.5
68.3
101.g
135.6

98.9
85.5
68.0
104.1
138.5

99.8
87.4
67.6
103.7
141.9

102.8
89.8
61.3
104.3
132.3

152.2
131.0
116.7
181.6
229.9

153.5
135.0
114.2
187.7
231.4

152.6
139.2
111.8
185.4
233.6

142.6
130.7
70.2
167.5
194.6

STONE, CLAY AMD GLASS
PRODUCTS
119.8
Glass and glassware
128.2
Glass products made from
purchased glass
107.5
Cement
95.7
Brick, tile and terra
cotta
84.5
Pottery and related
products
128.0
Gypsum
90.2
Wallboard, plaster (except
gypsum), and mineral wool 138.7
Lime
96.8
Marble, granite, slate
and other products
; 66.6
Abrasives
i308.8
Asbestos products
H36.3
Nondurable Goods
TEXTILElSlLt PRODUCTS AND
OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES
Cotton manufactures,
except small wares
Cotton small wares
Silk and rayon goods
Woolen and worsted
manufactures, except
dyeing and finishing
Hosiery
Knitted cloth
Knitted outerwear and
knitted gloves
Knitted underwear
Dyeing and finishing
textiles, including
woolen and worsted
Carpets and rugs, wool
Hats, fur-felt
Jute goods, except felts
0 ordage and twine




Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment
Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries
(1939 Average = 100.0)
Industry Group
17age Earner Employment
or
Sept. Aug.
July
Sept.
Industry 2/
1943
1943
1943
1942
APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED
104.1 105.7 105.6 115.0
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Men's clothing, not else­
where classified
101.1 102.7 104.1 112.5
Shirts, collars and
nightwear
80.2
82.2
84.2
94.4
Underwear and neckwear,
80.7
81.0
men's
84.5
78.8
Work shirts
132.2 134.7 136.4 140.0
Women's clothing, not
84.4 -92.1
elsewhere classified
65.1 ^86.1
Corsets and allied
garments
91.9
85.5
85.0
85.4
Millinery
81.5
75.7
91.f
79.5
Handkerchiefs
73.7
74.2
89.6
76.5
Curtains, draperies and
'98.3
bedspreads
94.2
94.8
*97.1
House furnishings, other
than curtains, etc.125.8 130.8 133.2 153.2
Textile bags
116.3 120.1 119.8 127.1

and of Wage Earner
^l/ - Continued

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 90.8
Leather
88.6
Boot and shoe cut stock
and findings
86.8
-Boots and shoes
81.7
Leather gloves and mittens. 13'6.8
Trunks and suitcases
143.8
FOOD
Slaughtering and meat
packing
Butter
Condensed and evaporated
milk
Ice cream
Flour
Feeds, prepared
Cereal preparations
Baking
Sugar refining, cane
Sugar, beet
Confectionery
Beverages, nonalcoholic
Malt liquors
Canning and preserving 3/




Wage Earner Pay Roll
Sept.
Sept. Aug.
July
1943
1943
1942
1943
163.4

164.1

155.8

147.4

153.8

153.8

151,3

142.5

128.4

129.9

131.0

130.4

139.7
221.4

142.6
225.2

136.0
216.8

115.2
2i4.2

136.1

137.5

125.3

115.8

138.4
113.7
117.1

130.8
122.3
123.6

128.5
98.3
123.0

116.5
120.7
121.9

163.3

150.1

150.5

132.6

228.0
179.2

216.5
180.4

225.3
179.0

224.6
164.7

93.6
91.8

95.0
95.5

102. C
102.2

143.1
135.3

147.8
137.9

H 5.9
141.7

145.6
137.7

89.4
83.8
138.5
15.6.3

90.8
84.5
144.8
163.6

95.1
9.1.7
144.2
193.1

129.5
131.1
211.6
211.7

133.6
135.4
223.8
232.5

132.5
131.4
222.0
238.3

126.5
134.9
177.0
227.9

129.2

129.9

119.3

141.6

185.1

188.2

175.9

173.2

132.2
124.9

135.0
132.2

133.7
133,2

147.3
124.5

191.3
160.3

201.6
191.7

203.9
186,9

173.0
158.7

138.0
101.3
116.6
138.8
135.3
108.6
103.8
73.6
107.8
138.9
132.9
185.3

146.5
112.5
115.4
140.3
133.4
109.0
102.. 3
51a
106;3
143.8
135.3
183.8

150.1
113.8
113.9
140.7
133.5
109.7
105.5
48,0
103.9
142*2
134.2
120.3

140.1
110.2
103.7
127.5
118.9
113.6
85.6
94.6
121.5
121. ^
123*3
239.7

208.1
132.7
179.5
221.0
227.1
155.3
166.3,
100.3
165.4
171.6
186.5
308.1

222.2
153.5
183.7
222.5
230.3
152.5
154.7
73.7
154.5
182.0
192.8
322.0

231.8 186.3
151.6 131.6
170.3 137.8
218.3 182.5
224 ..0 149.2
153.4 140.7
157.5 119.8
67.8 118.9
149.1 155.4
178.4 137.6
189.9 152.9
200.7 373.4

12.
Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment
Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries
(1939 Ave rage = 100 0 )
Industry Group
Earner Employment
or
July
Sept.
Sept. Aug.
Industry 2/
1943
1943
1943
1942 '
TOBACCO t^UFACTURES
105.2
94.8
95.1
94.7
Cigarettes
125.4 125.3 121.2 123.3
Cigars
98.5
78.8
79.1
82.2
Tobacco (chewing and
smoking) and. snuff .
90.5
87.4
89.6 ' 87.8

and of Wage Earner
l/ - Continued

132.1

131.8

126,9

120.4

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Paper and pulp
Paper goods, other
Envelopes
Paper bags
Paper boxes
PRINTING^ PUBLISHING, AND
ALLIED INDUSTRIES
Newspapers and periodicals
Printing, book and job
Lithographing
Bookbinding

Wage Earner
Sept. Aug.
1943
1943
155.0 . 151.1
182.1 186.6
139.5 128.5

Pay Roll
Sept.
July
1943
1942
153.5 144.1
i82.3 167.3
137.7 131.9

117.2
108.0
125.4
117.7
111.0
120.8

118.8
109.4
127.3
120.1
114.5
122.0

118.9
109.1
129.0
3.19.9
111.3
122.7

111.9
109.7
117.5
109.1
107.5
103.5

176.6
168.4
177.8
170.1
175.0
177.7

181.9
175.2
183.3
170.8
176.7
180.1

176.3
168.8
180.6
167.2
175.3
174.2

147.0
148.5
142.7
131.9
146*. 5
131.8

100.7
94.7
102.0
96.3
111.6
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCT S 255.4
Paints, varnishes and colors 104.8
Drugs, medicines and
insecticides
168.6
Perfumes and cosmetics
102.4
Soap
97.4
Rayon and allied products 108.5
Chemicals, not elsewhere
classified
171.1
Compressed and liquefied
gases
159.4
Cottonseed oil
134.2
Fertilizers
105.3
PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM & COAL 119.0
Petroleum refining
113.0
Coke and by-products
110.5
Paving materials
70.9
Roofing materials
120.0
RUBBER PRODUCTS
161.2
Rubber tires and inner
tubes
168.6
Rubber boots and shoes
144.1
Rubber goods, other
140.6
165.1
MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES
Photographic apparatus
177.6
Pianos, organs and parts
137.1
Games, toys and dolls
84.1
Buttons
91.9

102.9
.94.4
106.1
97.8
116.3
257.0
106.5

103.4
94.4
106.6
99.2
117.2
258.6
106.8

98.5
97.4
97.5
88.7
104.0
225.1
102.5

128.9
114.5
133.1
126.5
179.8
4o 8.4
156.2

128.8
112.7
134.8
127.4
179.4
435.8
159.7

127.0
112.4
132.7
122.4
175.5
435.7
157.5

111.2
107.8
110.3
'98.3
134.8
338.5
128.8

170.1
106.3
95.8
109.1

170.1
110.6
94.3
108.9

139.1
101.7
102.5
106.6

241.0
144.2
156.3
1-70.3

238.7
142.0
149.1
168.4

231.6
143.1
i39.1
168.6

172.9
120.7
133.2
146.2

169.3

168.2

159.2

285.5

281.0

277.0

222.1

162.2
87.1
100.3
119.7
113.4
112.4
67.0
122.3
160.3

161.7
78.7
95.3
119.1
li2.6
113.3
66.0
120.5
158.9

161.9
126.5
103.0
120.8
110.3
124.7
74.1
127.9

266.3
249.4
214.2
195.0
182.4
187.1
122.8
205.5

274.2
150.4
198.2
197.1
184.8
185.4
116.2
212.7

270.1
133.0
188.9
190.3
179.9
175.4
107.3
202.2

229.3
179.3
164.6
160.5
144.3
173.1
113.0
186.5

1^5.3

273.4

258.4

256.1

18&.9'

165.2
150.0
14*0.5
166.4
178.0
136.0
86.1
95.4

161.7
14"9.3
141.3
166.4
177.3
135.0
85.1
98.9

130.5
138.0
124.6
14.7.6
141.0
82.0
80.0
115.0

277.2
246.8
237.5
297.1
270.9
260.9
141.7
164.3

253.8
250.0
232.0
294.5
268.9
258.0
145.3
171.2

253.3
246.5
228.1
291.4
264.4
257.2
132.5
169.1

178.6
206.4
177.1.
227.4
199.9
128.7
113.8
175.4




15.
Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner
Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ - Continued
l/

Indexes for the Major Industry Groups (titles of which have been capitalized),
have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and preliminary data for the second
quarte.r of 1942 made, available by -the Bureau of Employment Security of the
. Federal Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed
releases for months prior to January 1945 and in issues of the Monthly Labor
Review prior to March 1943. Comparable series for earlier months are available
*upon request.* Indexes for individual industries have been adjusted to levels
indicated by the 1939 Census of Manufactures, but'not to Federal Security
Agency data.

2/
**

Unpublished information concerning the following War Industries may be obtained
by authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts,
excluding engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufactures; Ammunition; Cars, electricand steam-railroad; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines and
turbines; Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearms; Fireworks;
Locomotives; Machine tool accessories; Optical instruments and ophthalmic
goods; Professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment;
Radios and phonographs; and Shipbuilding.

3/

Revisions have been made as fallows in the data published for earlier months*
Metal doors, sash, frames, molding,.and trim - June 1943 employment index to
164.4 *
*
:
Scyew-machine products and wood screws ^ September 1942 to June 1943 employment
"Tndexes'to 279.8, 286.6,'289.3, 290+3, 292.0, 296.8, 295.3, 293.6, 294.4, and
297.6
Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts - September 1942 to June 1943 employment
indexes to 133.7, 129.1, 131.9, 133.8, 138.4, 143.6, 145.5, 144.0, 142.2,
and 139.2; September and October 1942 pay-roll indexes to 215.6 and 218.6
Hanning and p reserving - June 1943 employment and pay-roll indexes to 81.2 and
137.2, re spe ct ively ^

4/

Comparable indexes for earlier months back to January 1939 available in
mimeographed form upon request.




14.
Table 3. - Indexes of Employment and Pay Rolls in
Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries
(1939 Average = 100) JL/
Pay-roll Indexes
Employment Indexes
July
Aug.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept
Industry
July
Aug.
1943
1943
1943
1943
1943
1943
1942 ,
Coal minings
86.2
Anthracite
83.7
92.5 142.6 148.9 133.1
84.1
102.2
116.6
Bituminous
101.0 101.4
203.3 203,8 190.0
108.5 105.5 108.1 118.5 170.6 169.2 164.3
Metal mining
Iron
161.3 163.9 167.2 166/0 260.5 273.0 261.7
132.0 121.8 125.6 126.4 215.6 204.8 202.3
Copper
121.1 -116.8 117.7 119.7 209.8 201.9 195.3
Lead and zinc
27.2
34.5' 33.0
Gold and silver
26.3
25.9
63.4
34.1
Miscellane ous
16A. 3 164.2 169.8 169.4 266.5 268.0 262.2

98.1
.82.8

Public utilities:
Telephone and telegraph
127.0
Electric light and power
85.5
Street railways and busses 118.1
Wholesale trade
93.9
Retail trade
Food
General merchandise
Apparel
Furniture and house
furnishings- *
Automotive
Lumber and building
materials

98.8

128.1
175.3
163.0
232.1
184.5
186.2
72.7
244.6

125.1

174.8
120.1

168.9
120.3

175.4
106.4

123.6
94.6
109.7
100.2

149.8
111.4
157.9
127.9

149.1
111.9
162.1
129.5

148.2
110.5
156.1
127.1

136.5
112.0
134.7
120.6

96.6 101.2
104.2 .109.7
108.6 112.6
99.4 107.0

119.9
128.7
130.5
133.6

119.7
131.2
127.8
122.9

119.9 114.4
131.6 .126.6
131.4 125.2
122.8 120.3

85.3
85.1

87.3
86.8

82.3

114.5
85.0

(J
to
3

Quarrying and nonmetallic
95.6
mining
Crude petroleum production 2/ 82.2

Sept.
1942

127.5
86.1
117.6
95.3

126.8
86.3
117.7
96,0

97.4
104.1
110.6
108.4

94.9
102.5
105.4
97.5

65.5
62.5

66.4
63.5

66.7
63.6

78.0
64.5

86.3
84.8

92.0
77.9

92.2
92.8
92.6
.97.0 126.2 125.0 122.7 120.9
108.0 107.8 107.6 102.1 143.9 141.0 139.7 121.3
Hotels (year-round) J3/
Power laundries
110.5 113.8 118.7 121.5 146.2 147.3 152.4 141.1
118.7 119.4 125.2 122.1 170.6 164.3 170.6 147.1
Dyeing and cleaning
Class I steam railroads
139.3 139.7 140.5 133.9
170.3 162.1 152.5
86.9 384.4 363.2 345.3 189.5
Water transportation 6/
Mimeographed report shorinr revised data (1939 = 100) January 1939 - December
i / ............................................
1942 for each industry available on request.
2/ Does not include well drillinr or rig buildinr.
2/ Cash payments only; additional value of board, room,-tips, not included. Data
include salaried personnel.
Source:
Interstate Commerce Commission. Data include salaried personnel.
A/
Not available.
6/ Based on estimates prepared by the U. S, Maritime Commission covering employ­
ment on steam and motor merchant vessels of 1,000 gross tons or over in
deep-sea trade only.




15.

Table 4 - Estimated Number of Vfage Earners
in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries
(in thousands)
Industry

Sept. 1943

Aug. 1943

July 1943

69.7
376
93.1
33.0
29.0
18.2
6.A
6.5
3A8
257
80.6
1,379

71. A
379
95.4
33.8
29.9
18.3
6.7
6.7
347
268 .
84.5
1,388

Anthracite mining
69.3
Bituminous coal mining
374 .
Metal mining
95.3
Iron
32.5
Copper
31.5
Lead and zinc
18.8
Gold and silver
6.5
Miscellaneous metal mining
6.5
Hotels (year round) l/
348
Power laundries
250
Dyeing and cleaning
8C.1
Class 1 steam railroads 1/2/ ' 1,374
l/
2/

Sept. 1942

76.6
432
104.6
33.4
30.1
18.6
15.7
6.8
329
27A
82.4
1,322

Data include salaried personnel.
Source: Interstate Commerce Comnission.
Table 5 - Percentage Changes in Employment and Pay Rolls
in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries, September 1943
Employment
Industry

Wholesale trade
Food products
Groceries and food specialties
Dry goods and apparel
Machinery, equipment and
supplies
Farm pr oducts
Petroleum and petroleum
products (incl. bulk tank
stations)
Automotive
Brokerage
Insurance
Building construction




Pay Roll

Percentage change from
Aug.
Sept.
1943
1942

- 1.5
- 1.9
.7
- 2.5

-

6.3
6.C
1.2
8 .4

Percentage change from
Aug.
Sept.
1943
1942

-

1.3
1.4 .
1.5
1.1

+
+
+
+

6.1
6.9
8.3
7.9

- l.G
+ .8

* - 1.6
-29.3

- 1.2
+ ^.5

+10.3
+ 1.8

- :5
+ .4
- 1.7
- 1.7
- 1.1

- 4.3
+ 4.2
+19.8
- 6.5
-16.6

— 1 .2
- .4
- 3.4
- 2.1
+ .4

+ 4.6
+18.9
+47.8
- 1.6
- 8.4

16.
Table 6. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments
by Industry Division
(in thousands)
Industry
. Division

Sept.
1943

Aug*
- 1943

July
1943

Sept.
1942

Total l/

38,251*

38,245

38,364

38,348

Manufacturing

1*6,179

16,2^5

16,136

15,233

825

' 823

830

910

Contract construction and Federal
force account construction

1,066

1,162

1,218

2,185

Transportation and public
utilities

3,708

3,695

3,683

3,542

Trade

6,285

6,218

6,290

6,561

Finance, service, and miscellane ous

4,334

4,331

4,359

4,397

Federal, State and local
government, excluding Federal
force account construction

5,854*

5,771

5,848

5,520

Mining

*
l/

Preliminary
Estimates exclude proprietors of unincorporated "businesses, self-employed
persons, domestics employed in private homes, public emergency employees,
and personnel in the armed forces.




17.
Table 7. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establis}Rnents,by State
(in thousands)

New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Ve rmont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut

All Industry Divisions
August
July
August
1943
1943
1942
3,329
3,223
3,245
284
285
289
141
142
152
84.2
87.5
84.4
1,667
1,641
1,670
290
293
294
763
771
759

Manufacturing
August
July
August
1943
1943
1942
1,707
1,640
1,716
140.9
141.3
149.5
77.1
70.3
71.4
35.8
36.0
37.6
808
806
742
161
162
162
493
497
472

Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey l/
Pennsylvania

9,495
4,670
1,586
3,239

9,549
4,682
1,595
3,272

9,384
4,565
1,561
3,258

4,351
1,929
932
1,490

4,345
1,921
931
1,493

4,054
1,754
860
1,440

East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin

8,823
2,408
1,071
2,740
1,809
795

8,877
2,428
1,073
2,760
1,805
811

8,529
2,306
1,059
2,683
1,697
784

4,550
1,279
599
1,170
1,082
420

4,564
1,285
593
1,182
1,071
433

4,097
1,154
539
1,086
941
377

West North Central
Minne s ota
Iowa
Missouri North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas

2,908
640
452
989
68.7
81.8
264
412

2,908
638
449
993
68.9
82.5
262
415

2,839
615
452
951
67.5
92.2
253
408

947
204
149.3
384
5.2
9.5
61.6
133.1

937
201
147.0
382
5.1
10.1
60.5
131.1

817
164
142.8
335
5.6
10.5
46.5
112.4

South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
District of Columbia
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida l/

4., 733
102.8
752
.483
698
426
743
390
659
479

4,.73 9
4,754
100.1
101.5
752
729
494
497
753
707
430
442
721
751
393
395
659.
. 643
481'
444

1,726
55.9
361
13.8
209
134.0
384
179
270
119.1

1,712
54.0
348
13.9
207
132.8
386
180
271
119.0

1,644
50.9
332
15.0
229
123.8
378
184'
251
80.7

Region and State




Table 7. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagrioultural Establishments, by State
- Continued
(in, thousands)
Region and State

All Industry Divisions
August
.July.. August
1943
1943
1942

August
1943

Manufacturing
July i August
1943 j 1942

East South Central.
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi

1,832
439
569
574
250

1,842
438
574
578
252

1,902
458
582
595
267

719
:
120.0':
229
285
84.9. :

712 ;
116.6
226 :
285 !
84.5

681
108.8
218
276
78.1

West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas l/

2,589
252
' 493
403
1,441

2,594
257
491
396
1,450

2,464
270
475
361
1,358

715
70.8
157.3
95.3
392

1
1
i
i
i.

697 !
70.8!
150.2!
91.1 ,
385 i

576
"80.1
136.1
60.0
300

160
15.2
14.2
3.9
67.0
4.6
13.4
36.9
- 5.0

=
j
i
;
!
!
!

164 !
14.5!
15.2:
3.9[
67.0;
4.7!
13.5!
40.4!
5.2:

153
16.1
16.5
4.8
62.3
4.6
10.1
37.2 .
1.6

Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Ore gon
California

972
113
98.4
61.9
287
83.2
108.7
178
41.9
3,802
665
361
2,776

1,030
976
112
119
118.7
100.4
63.7
61.0
284
308
81.8
87.8
113.1
112.4
180
180
44.8
39.5
3,769
673
362
2,734

3,559
638
363
2,558

1,571
271
157.9
1,142

! 1,511 ! 1,329
1
274 ! 251
! 157.3]
150.4
j 1,080 ! 928

2/^ Previously published estimates have been revised as follows:
Florida: April through June 1943, All Industry Divisions to 507, 499 and 487,
respectively.
New Jersey: September 1942 through June 1943, All Industry Divisions to 1,578,
1,574, 1,575, 1,590, 1,559, 1,558, 1,567, 1,581, 1,586, and 1,594, respectively;
Manufacturing to 880, 886, 896, 903, 909, 914, 923, 927, 926, and 929,
respectively.
Texas: „ August L942 through June 1943, All Industry Divisions to 1,358, 1,380,
1,401, 1,398, 1,428, 1,385, 1,397, 1,415, 1,433, 1,458, and 1,478, respectively;
Manufacturing to 300, 306, 313, 320, 334, 345, 353, 358, 366, 374, and 387,
respectively.




Table 8
Employment and Pay Rolls on Construction and Shipbuilding and Repair Projects
Financed Wholly or Partially from Federal Funds and on State Roads Financed
Wholly from State or Local Funds, September 1942, August and September 1943
(in thousands)
pay rolls

Employment
Program

All Federal programs........
Financed by regular Federal
appropriations 2/.........

Septem­
August
ber
1943
1943 I/

Septem­ Septem­
ber
ber
1942
1943 1/

August
1943

Septem­
ber
1942

2 ,225.8

2,286.5 2 ,781.3 §544?.2o,5 §561,,,873 .§.548,294

1,999.0
1,956.5
42.5

2 .039.6 2 ,520.9
1 .983.7 2 ,422.3
98.6
55.9

503,076

8,076

492,452
10,624

502,391
485,010
17,381

490,518
482,442

Public housing 5/**.... ***

71.2

76.2

76.5

14,623

15,650

11,705

War public works 3/ ........

- 15.5

14*6

12.1

2,213

2,086

1,583

Financed by RFC 3/ ........ .

L^O.l
139.9
.2

156.1

171.8
169.6
2.2

36,851
36,823
28

4 l,06l

32,615
32,232

155.9
.2

State roadi§ ^4-/ * **************

-128.0

New construction...........
Maintenance................

29.0

28.9

99.0

98.0

l/
2/

3/
""
4/
"
5/

41,030
31

383

.. 126.9 .. 151.0 .......5/ ....... .3/ .. 1.5,121

Li .9
109.1

..

5/
5/

4,261

10,860

Preliminary.
Includes all Federally financed ship construction and repair. Employment data
represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month ending the
15th except for Federal-§id roads which are for the calendar month. Data
for Federal-aid roads for September 1943 are estimated.
Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month
ending on the 15th.
Data are for the calendar month. Employment data represent the average number
working during the month. Data for September 1943 &re estimated.
Data not available..




20.
Table 9
Employment and Pay Rolls in Regular Federal Services and on Work Relief program,
September 1942, August and September 19^3
(in thousands)
pay rolls

Employment
Service or program

Septem­
ber
1942

Septem­
August
ber
1943
19I+3 I/

Septem­
ber
19J42

Septemrber
1943 1/

August
1943

2 ,988.5

3,010.6

2 ,591.5

$560,275

$563,943

$417,795

Regular Federal services:
Executive 2/ 3 / .e****.*...
Inside District of
Columbia ************
Yifar agencies L{./........
Other agencies^.........
Outside District of
C olumbia ************
War agencies
.... .
Other agencies*.... .

271.2
140.0
131.2

275.2
143.1
132.1

281.5
146.0
135.5

57,231
29,502
27,729

58,0^
30,116
27,928

48,593
24,951
23,642

2,717.3
2 ,051.2
666.1

2,735.1+
2 ,071.3
664.1

2 ,310.0
1,618.7
691.3

503,0^
369,894
133,150

505,899
373,148
132,751

369,202
254,443
114,759

Lo ginlat ive . * . . * * . . . . * * * * *

6.1

6.2

6.3

1,502.

1,520

1,378

2.7

2.7

2.7

768

777

678

Work relief program:
Puerto Rico '& the Virgin
Islands 5/**************
W a r ....
Other...
l/

6/
6/
3/

6/ j / 401.0
6/ 7/ 145.8 7 / 25B .2

6/

6/ y 27,105
y 10,900
5 / 1/ 16,205

Preliminary.
Includes employees in United States navy yards and on force-account construction
""who are also included under construction projects. Data for September 19^2 are
not strictly comparable with the series starting June 19^4-3 because of the in-^
elusion of employees on terminal leave in the earlier figure and the inclusion
beginning June 19^4-3 of approximately 7*000 employees of the War Shipping Adminis­
tration who were previously unreported.
3/ Employment data are as of the last day of the month; pay-roll data are for the
month ending with the last pay period.
{4./ Covers War and Navy Departments, Maritime Commission, National Advisory Com**"* mittee for Aeronautics, Panama Canal, Office for Emergency ^nagement, Office of
Censorship, Office of Price Administration, Office of Strategic Services, Office
of Economic Warfare, and the Petroleum coordinator for Yiiar.
5/ pay-roll data represent disbursements made during the calendar month.
*5/ Data not available#
7/ Data covers entire Work Projects Administration program which was abolished
** at the end of June 19^4-3 except for the work in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands*