Full text of Employment and Payrolls : September 1943
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November 9, 19 A3 U. S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment and Occupational Outlook Branch Division of Employment Statistics EUPLOYI^ENT AND FAY ROLLS Detailed Report September 1945 CONTENTS Table 1 2 3 Page Estimated number of wage earners in manufacturing industries...... * * * *...... . . . . . . . .................. ... ^* 2 Indexes of wage*-earner employment and of wage-earner pay roll in manufacturing industries,*......... ........ . 8 Indexes of employment and payr o l l s in selected ncnmanufacturing industries........................... ....... .... 14 4- Estimated number of wage earners in selected nonnanufac*turing industries.... ...... .......... ^ # 15 5 Percentage changes in employment and pay rolls in selected nonmanufacturing industries..... ............ . 15 Estimated number of employees in nonagrioultural estab lishments by industry division................. ....... . IS Estimated number of employees in nonagrioultural estab*lishments , by State, August 1943.......... ............. 17 6 7 8 Employment and pay rolls on construction projects.......... 19 9 Employment and pay rolls in Federal Government............. 20- * * * * * * * * (LS ,'^1625) 2. Table 1. - Estimated Number of Yfage Earners in Manufacturing Industries 1/ (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2/ ALL MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS Durable Goods IRON AND STEEL' AHD THEIR PRODUCTS Blast furnaces, steel works and rolling mills Gray-iron and semi-steel casting Malleable-iron castings Steel castings Cast-iron pipe and fittings Tin cans and other tinware Wire drawn from purchased rods Wirework Cutlery and edge tools Tools (except edge tools, machine tools, files and saws) Hardware Plumbers' supplies Stoves, oil burners and heating equipment hot elsewhere classified Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fittings Stamped and enameled ware and galvanizing Fabricated structural and ornamental metalwork Metal doors, sash, frames, molding and trim 3/ Bolts, nuts, washers and rivets Forgings, iron and steel Y/rought pipe, welded and heavy riveted Screw-maehine products and wood screws 3/ Steel barrels, kegs and drums ELECTRICAL MACHINERY Sept. 1942 Aug, 1943 July 1943 13,9A6 3,330 5,616 1A,C03 8,321 5,682 13,911 8,296 5,615 13,079 7,313 5,766 1,721 1,718 1,715 1,621 Sept. 1943 532.1 88.8 26.9 78. A 20.1 35.1 < 33.1 30.9 20.1 511.7 78. A 25.7 81.6 15.1 3A.9 35.4. 32.9 21.5 51A.9 79.9 26.0 83.7 15.3 37.0 35.6 32.6 21.6 517.7 80.9 26.2 8A.1 15.6 35.2 35.7 32.8 " 21. A 27.0 A5.5 23.1 27.A A5.S 23.2 27.6 A5.7 23.2 26.5 A2.A 19.6 56.9 55.9 5A.8 A5.6 59.1 59.5 59.2 52.0 91.1 91.7 91.2 7A.7 71.7 71.9 69.7 65.0 13.2 29.5 Ac!6 13.3 2c 7 39^8 13.2 29.2 A0.1 10.2 25.A 36.3 26.7 26.7 26.8 18.7 AC.8 8.5 A9.A 8.4 A9.9 8.6 A7.A 6.9 725 717 71A 586 Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2/ MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL Machinery and machine-shop produets Tractors Agricultural machinery, excluding tractors Machine tools 4/ Textile machinery Pumps and pumping equipment Typewriters Cash ragisters, adding and calculating machines Washing machines, wringers, and drier.g, domestic. Sewing.machines, domestic and industrial Refrigerators and refrigeration equipment TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT AUTOMOBILE'S Motorcycles, bicycles and parts 3/ AUTOMOBILES NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS Smelting and refining, primary, of nQnferrous metals Clocks and watches Jewelry (precious jnetals) and jewele.rs' findings Silverware and plated ware Lighting equipment Sheet-metal work, .not elsewhere classified LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS Sawmills and logging camps Planing and plywood mills Sept, 1943 1,2AC Aug. 1943 July 1943 1,251 1,251 Sept, 1942 1,126 495.5 53,3 496.9 54.1 494.5 52.3 440.1 45.2 AO.4 IOC. 9 26.2 78.3 11.6 39.4 106.0 28.1 77.9 11.6 32.7 110.5 28.4 76.6 11.9 31.7 118.6 2<3 / 67!9 12.2 35.6 34.8 34.9 28.7 14.5 14.2 14.1 9.5 10.7 10.4 10.7 10.4 56. A 55.9 54.5 37.7 2,306 9.9 2,304 9.9 2,306 9.8 1,752 9.3 738 714 694 556 417 415 414 390 46.8 25.1 46.5 25.4 46.8 24.8 38.5 26.0 15.3 11,6 25.5 15.7 11.8 24.6 15.8 11.8 24.4 16.6 11.6 2l.l 28.2 29.1 30.3 28.0 467 256.1 76.7 482 264.2 81.3 484 264.5 62.7 546 302.4 89.2 3. 4* Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd (In thousands) Industry Group . or Industry 2/ FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS Mattresses and bedsprings Furniture Wooden boxes, other than cigar Caskets and other morticians' goods Wood preserving Wood, turned and shaped STONE, CLAY AND GLASS PRODUCTS Glass and glapsware Glass products made from purchased glass Cement Brick, tile and terra cotta Pottery and related products Gypsum Wallboard, piaster (except gypsum), and mineral wool Lime Marble, granite, slate and other products Abrasives Asbestos products Nondurable goods TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES Cotton manufactures, except small wares Cotton small wares Silk and rayon goods Woolen and worsted manufactures, except dyeing and finishing Hosiery Knitted cloth Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves Knitted underwear Dyeing and finishing textiles, including woolen and worsted Carpets and rugs, wool Hats, fur-felt Jute goods, except felts Cordage and twine Sept. 1943 Aug. 1943 July 1943 Sept. 1942 356 19.3 167.0 29.1 362 18.8 169.6 29.9 36D 18.3 168.6 29.4 367 15.5 170.7 32.5 11.6 10.0 31? 5 11.7 10.5 22,2 11.8 10.6 22,7 11.6 12.5 23.5 352 89,5 358 89.4 358 88,4 369 83.0 1C. 8 22.8 48,0 4.5 11.1 23.8 50.1 42.6 4,5 11.4 24.1 5.1.1 42.2 4,6 11.4 3C.3 63.2 44.4 4.6 11.1 9.2 11,1 9.3 11,0 9,5 10.9 10.3 12.3 23.9 21,7 12.5 24.6 22.0 12.3 24.5 22,3 13.6 17.7 21.4 1,185 1,204 1*219 1,272 471,0 15,7 93,9 478.2 16.2 94.7 484,2 16.6 .95.0 . 505.6 17.8 98.1 160,3 113,2 11.5 161.6 115.2 11.6 164.8 115.6 11,7 179.5 123.4 11.8 31,9 39,4 32.9 40.9 32.9 41,7 29.8 44.5 65,2 21.1 9,9 3,6 16,4 66.1 21.9 9.9 3.7 16.8 66,8 22,4 9.8 3.7 17,2 68.7 23.0 8.9 3.7 16.0 Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd (In thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2/ APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILE PRODUCTS Hen's clothing, not elsewhere -classified Shirts, collars and nightwear Underwear and neckwear,- men's Work shirts Women's clothing, not elsewhere classified Corsets and'allied garments Millinery Handkerchiefs Curtains, draperies and bedspreads House furnishings, other than curtains, etc. Textile bags LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather Boot and shoe cut stock and findings Boots and shoes Leather gloves and mittens Trunks and suitcases FOOD ^ Slaughtering and meat packing Butter Condensed and evaporated milk I'ce cream Flour Feeds, prepared Cereal preparations Baking Sugar refining, cane Sugar, beet Confectionary Beverages, nonalcoholic Malt liquors Canning and preserving 3/ Sept. 1943 Aug. 1943 . July 1943 Sept. 1942 822 834 833 907 221.2 56.5 12.7 17.8 224.5 57.9 13.0 18.1 227.7 59.3 13.1 18.3 246.0 66.5 231.2 16.0 19.3 3.6 234.0 16.0 19.8 3.6 229.2 16 .'0 18.4 3.7 250.2 17.3 22.3 4.3 15.9 16.0 16.6 16.4 13 .A 13.9 13.9 14.4 14.2 14.4 16.3 15.2 315 41.9 325 43.4 330 45.1 357 48.3 16.4 178.1 13.7 12^0 16.8 182.8 13.8 13.0 17.1 184.2 *^4.^ -13.6 1,104 159.3 22.4 13 ..4 15.9 28.9 21.4 10.1 250.5 14.7 7.7 53.6 29.5 48.0 249,2 1,110 162.7 23.7 14.2 17.7 c..6 21.6 10.0 251.4 14.5 5.3 52.9 30.6 48.8 247.2 1 019 'l6l.2 23.9 14.6 17.9 28.2 21.7 10.0 253.0 14.9 5.0 51.!? 30,2 48.4 161.8 13.6 18.8 ' 17.9 -1L-Of' /y *R . 14.4 16.1 1,210 177.5 22.3 13.6 17*3 25.7 19.6 8.9 262.0 12.1 9.9 60.4 25.8 44.5 322.3 S* Table 1. - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd (In thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2/ Sept. 1943 Aug. 1943 July 1943 Sept. 1942 88 34.4 40.1 88 34.4 40.3 8.3 8.2 PAPER AND ALLIED 'PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paper goods, other Envelopes Paper bags Paper boxes 311 H8.5 47.2 10.2 12.3 83.5 315 . 150.4 47.9 10.4 12.7 84.4 316 149.9 48.5 10.4 12.3 84.8 297 150.8 44.2 9.5 11.9 71.6 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Newspapers and periodicals Printing, book and job Lithographing Bookbinding 330 112.4. 128.8 25.0 28.8 337 112.0 134.0 25.4 30.0 339 112.0 134.7 25.8 30.2 323 115.6 123.1 23.1 26.8 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paints, varnishes, and colors Drugs, medicines, and insecticides Perfumes and cosmetics Soap Rayon and allied products Chemicals, not elsewhere classified Compressed and liquefied gases Cottonseed oil Fertilizers 736 29.5 741 30.0 745 30.0 649 28.9 46.2 10.6 13.2 52.4 46.6 11.0 13.0 52.7 46.6 11.5 12.8 52.6 38.1 10.5 13.9 51.5 119.0 6.3 20.4 19.8 117.8 6.4 13.2 18.8 117.0 6.4 12.0 17.9 110.7 6.4 19.2 19.3 PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL Petroleum refining Coke and by-products Paving materials Roofing materials 126 82.3 24.0 1.7 9.7 127 82.6 24.4 1.6 9.8 126 82.0 24.6 1.6 9.7 128 80.3 .27.1 1.8 10.3 RUBBER PRODUCTS Rubber tires and inner tubes Rubber boots and shoes Rubber goods, other 195 91.3 21.4 72.8 194 89.4 22.2 72.7 192 87.5 22.1 73.1 164 70.6 20.5 64.5 MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES Photographic apparatus Pianos, organs, and parts Games, toys and dolls Buttons 404 30.7 10.4 15.7 10.1 407 30.7 10.4 16.1 10.5 407 30.6 10.3 15.9 10.8 361 24*4 6.2 14.9 12.6 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff 89 33.2 41.8 8.1. 98 33.8 50.1 8.0 7, Table 1.-Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd l/ Estimates for the Major Industry Croups (titles of which have been capitalized) have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and preliminary data for the second quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of E m p l o y m e n t Security of the Federal Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed releases for months prior to January 1943 and in issues of the Monthly Labor Review prior to March 1943. Comparable series for earlier months are avail able upon request. Estimates for individual industries have been adjusted to levels indicated by the 1939 Census of-Manufactures, but not to Federal Security Agency data. For this reason, together with the fact that this Bureau has not prepared estimates for certain industries, and does hot publish wage earners in War Industries,.the sun of the individual industry estimates will not agree with totals shown for the Major Industry Groups. 2/ Unpublished information concerning the following war industries may be obtained by authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts, excluding engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufactures; Ammunition; Cars; electric and steam-railroad; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines and turbines; Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearms; Fireworks Locomotives; Machine-tool accessories; Optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; Professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment; Radios and phonographs; and Shipbuilding. — 2/ Revisions have been made as follows in the data published for earlier months: Metal doors, sash, frames, molding.and trim *- June 1943 wage earners to 12.7 Screw-machine products and wood screws - September 1942 to June 1943 wage earners to 47.4, 48.57*49.0, 49.1, 4^.4, 50.2, 50.0, 49.7, 49.8, and 50.4 Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts - September 1942 to June 1943 wage earners to 9.3, 9.0, 9.2, 9.3,"9.6, 10.0, 1 0 a , 10.0, 9.9, and 9.7 Canning* and preserving - June 1943 wage earners to 109.1 4-/ Data- for earlier months back to January, 1939 published in September 1943 issue of Monthly Labor Review (page 485), or may be obtained in mimeographed form upon request. Table 2 - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ Industry Group or Industry 2/ ALL MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS Durable Goods IRON AND.STEEL .AND THEIR PRODUCTS Blast furnaces, step! works and rolling mills Gray-iron and semi-steel castings Malleable-iron castings Steel castings Cast-iron pipe and fittings Tin cans a,nd other tinware Wire drawn from purchased rods Wirework Cutlery and edge tools Tools (except edge tools, machine tools, files and saws) Hardware Plumbers* supplies Stoves, oil burners and heating equipment not elsewhere classified Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fittings Stamped and enameled ware and galvanizing Fabricated structural and ornamental metalwork Metal doors, sash, frames, molding and trim 5/ Bolts, nuts, washe?s and rivets Forgings, iron and steel Wrought pipe, welded and heavy riveted Screw-machine products and wood screws 3/ Steel barrels^ kegs and drums ELECTRICAL MACHINERY Wage Earner Employment Sep'-t. Aug. Sept. July 1943 1943 1943 1942 Wage Earner Pay Roll So pt * July Sept. AUg;. 1943 1942 1943 1943 170.2 230.7 122.6 170.9 230.4 124.0 169.8 229.7 122.6 159.6 202.5 125.9 328.3 481.3 198.3 322.4 4,48.5 199.1 315.6 439.7 194.2 261.8 352.4 173.3 173.6 173.3 172.9 163.5 312.8 308.1 299.6 255.4 131.7 132.6 133.3 137.0 232.7 229.9 223.7 19*9.7 134.2 142.4 271.2 136.7 144.0 278.2 138.5 145.0 279.5 152.1 148.9 260.5 250.5 277.0 475.8 253.0 267.0 484.1 246.2 257.2 478.2 242.5 234.4 419.8 91.3 109.7 92.3 116.5 94.4 110.7 121.7 110.6 165.3 178.2 162.5 186.9 161.8 172.6 191.5 148.9 181.3 108.2 139.4 161.8 107.2 140.2 162.6 108.1 139.1 150.4 101.7 130.6 262.8 203.3 281.8 249.0 200.9 277.4 24 7.6 203.0 271.1 212.7 165.2 224.2 176.4 127.7 93.7 178.7 128.4 94.0 180.1 128.1 94.1 173.3 118.8 79.5 324.6 328.8 254,0. 250.9 156.0 160.3 319.3 241.5 159.4 289.8 194.6 113.7 123.3 121.2 118.8 98.8 218.3 211.3 198.4 143.6 194.9 196.5 195,3 171.4 36i. 6 350.7 360.9 298.3 164.1 165.1 164.2 134.5 312.9 304.5 297.0 208.9 201.8 202.4 196.2 182.9 3 72.1 372.6 356.4 296.7 170.7 171.7 170.8 132.1 325.2 302.4 299.7 212.8 206.4 260.0 207.6 259.1 204.2 261.1 177.7 236.4 384.8 488.8 385.3 483.2 359.4 456.3 291.6 390.1 319.6 319.5 320.4 222.9 567.7 586.1 592.0 420.6 288.5 292.0 294.9 279.8 549.0 550.9 541.5 463.5 140.1 139.0 142.4 114.2 262.6 270.3 249.1 169.1 279.8 276.7 275.5 226.3 487.7 475.3 462.8 368.6 Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Sa.rner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ - Continued (1939 Average = 100.0) ** Industry Group Wage Earner Employment Wage Earner Pay Roll Sept. or July Sopt * Aug... July Sept. Sept. Aug. MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL 256.2 Machinery and machine-shop 244.9 products Tractors 176.7 Agricultural machinery excluding tractors 145.3 Ma.6hi.ne t ools 4/ 275.5 Textile machinery 128.7 Pumps and pumping equipment322.9 Typewriters 71.7 Cash registers, adding and calculating machines 181.8 Washing machines, wringers and driers, domestic 193.5 Sewing machines, domestic and industrial 136.7 Refrigerators and refrig eration equipment 160.6 236.8 236.8 213.0 435.2 423.9 420.1 352.3 245.6 172.9 244.4 167.1 217.5 144.6 446.3 269.5 429.9 263.0 425.5 254.0 354.8 198.4 141.7 289/5 128.4 321.3 71.4 139.1 301.8 129.6 316.0 73.4 114.1 323.7 134.0 280.3 75.3 283.4 455.3 227.4 678.2 143.4 267.4 470.2 226.7 657.1 137.3 255.7 491.2 223.2 629.9 142.8 163.5 510.4 221.1 510.8 124.9 177.0 177.4 145.8 366.1 338.9 337.8 255.9 190.0 188.4 127.0 333.4 320.7 298.9 190.3 133.3 136.7 132.0 300.2 278.1 283.7 236.4 159.1 154.9 107.3 288.3 273.5 260.2 157.1 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT EXCEPT AUTOMOBILES 1453.0 1451.7 1432.6 1104.0 2945.8 2811.3 27S0.6 2053.3 Motorcycles, bicycles and parts 3/ 142.5 142.1 140.1 133.7 252.1 254.4 237.6 215.6 183.4 177.5 172.6 138.2 338.7 324.2 314.3 225.2 181.8 180.9 180.6 170.3 336.8 325.4 321.1 273,3 169.2 123.S 168.3 125.0 169.3 122.3 139.3 128.1 304.7 242.3 298.8 236.4 294.5 226.2 202.8 222.6 105.6 95.8 124.7 108.8 97.7 119.9 109.2 97.1 119.1 115.0 96.0 102.8 158.7 161.1 223.0 156.9 169.0 209.7 151.2 164.8 202.5 155.2 138.5 158.5 150.2 155.4 161.8 149.5 273.6 268.0 267.3 217.1 LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC 111.0 PRODUCTS Sawmills and logging camps 88.9 Planing and plywood mills 108.3 114.6 91.7 111.9 115.1 91.8 113.8 129.9 105.0 122.8 197.7 162.1 175,7 206.0 169.0 182.9 193.3 156.2 179.3 192.2 158.4 168.1 AUTOMOBILES NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS Smelting and refining, primary, of nonferrous metals Clocks and watches Jewelry (precious metals) and jewelers' findings Silverware and plated ware Lighting equipment Sheet-metal work, not elsewhere classified 10. Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ - Continued (193 9 Ave rage =.. 100.0 ) Wage Earner Pay Roll Industry Group 'Jage Earner Employment Sept. July Sept. Sept. Aug. July or Sept'. Aug. 1943 1943 1943 1943 1942 Industry 2/ 1943 1943 1942 FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS Mattresses and bedsprings Furniture Wooden boxes, other than cigar Caskets and other morticians' goods Wood preserving Wood, turned and shaped 108.6 104.9 104.9 110.4 102.5 106.5 109.8 99.9 105.9 112.0 84.7 107.2 183.2 167.0 176.7 185.5 163.0 179.2 178.6 155.5 171.8 158.1 104.6 154.1 114.7 117.9 116.1 128.3 205.3 210.8 199.1 190.4 93.2 88,5 98.0 94,3 93.1 100.8 94.6 94.7 103.0 93.4 111.6 107.1 143.2 182.4 161.1 145.5 180.6 167.0 148.3 175.5 165.6 113.8 177.9 150.4 121.8 128 .1 122.1 126.6 125.8 118.9 188.5 193.5 192.3 193.2 184.4 181,9 168.4 147.1 111.3 100.0 114.0 101.3 113.8 127.3 160.5 139.9 166.9 148.2 165.0 144.9 141.7 168.7 88.2 90.0 111.4 128.3 136.7 134.5 152.0 128.6 92.2 127.6 94.2 134.0 92.7 186.6 147.8 190.2 160.6 179.3 160.9 172.5 131.5 136.5 97.7 136.0 100.3 134.3 109.3 230.3 172.0 224.6 181.1 199.7 173.2 184.4 163.1 67.7 317.4 138.4 66.5 316.2 140.2 73.7 228.3 134.5 89.5 494.4 260.4 92.7 498.4 257.0 87.1 481.3 253.7 85.2 338.6 218.1 103.6 105.2 106.5 111.2 172.0 173.2 173.0 166.8 118.9 118.0 78.3 120.8 121.4 79.1 122.3 124.5 79.3 127.7 133.9 81.9 204.8 195.6 131.8 203.6 207.8 133.6 207.0 206.8 130.8 208.2 216.1 126.5 107.4 71.2 105.0 108.3 72.4 106.7 110.5 72.7 10*7.1 120.3 77.6 107.8 194.9 105.0 169.0 198.3 106.5 174.2 198.2 102.2 166.0 196.3 93.2 145.7 11^.5 102.3 116.9 106.2 116.9 108.2 105.9 115.4 190.5 171.9 192.4 176.9 188.7 173.6 139.1 158.8 97.4 82.5 68.3 101.g 135.6 98.9 85.5 68.0 104.1 138.5 99.8 87.4 67.6 103.7 141.9 102.8 89.8 61.3 104.3 132.3 152.2 131.0 116.7 181.6 229.9 153.5 135.0 114.2 187.7 231.4 152.6 139.2 111.8 185.4 233.6 142.6 130.7 70.2 167.5 194.6 STONE, CLAY AMD GLASS PRODUCTS 119.8 Glass and glassware 128.2 Glass products made from purchased glass 107.5 Cement 95.7 Brick, tile and terra cotta 84.5 Pottery and related products 128.0 Gypsum 90.2 Wallboard, plaster (except gypsum), and mineral wool 138.7 Lime 96.8 Marble, granite, slate and other products ; 66.6 Abrasives i308.8 Asbestos products H36.3 Nondurable Goods TEXTILElSlLt PRODUCTS AND OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES Cotton manufactures, except small wares Cotton small wares Silk and rayon goods Woolen and worsted manufactures, except dyeing and finishing Hosiery Knitted cloth Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves Knitted underwear Dyeing and finishing textiles, including woolen and worsted Carpets and rugs, wool Hats, fur-felt Jute goods, except felts 0 ordage and twine Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries (1939 Average = 100.0) Industry Group 17age Earner Employment or Sept. Aug. July Sept. Industry 2/ 1943 1943 1943 1942 APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED 104.1 105.7 105.6 115.0 TEXTILE PRODUCTS Men's clothing, not else where classified 101.1 102.7 104.1 112.5 Shirts, collars and nightwear 80.2 82.2 84.2 94.4 Underwear and neckwear, 80.7 81.0 men's 84.5 78.8 Work shirts 132.2 134.7 136.4 140.0 Women's clothing, not 84.4 -92.1 elsewhere classified 65.1 ^86.1 Corsets and allied garments 91.9 85.5 85.0 85.4 Millinery 81.5 75.7 91.f 79.5 Handkerchiefs 73.7 74.2 89.6 76.5 Curtains, draperies and '98.3 bedspreads 94.2 94.8 *97.1 House furnishings, other than curtains, etc.125.8 130.8 133.2 153.2 Textile bags 116.3 120.1 119.8 127.1 and of Wage Earner ^l/ - Continued LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 90.8 Leather 88.6 Boot and shoe cut stock and findings 86.8 -Boots and shoes 81.7 Leather gloves and mittens. 13'6.8 Trunks and suitcases 143.8 FOOD Slaughtering and meat packing Butter Condensed and evaporated milk Ice cream Flour Feeds, prepared Cereal preparations Baking Sugar refining, cane Sugar, beet Confectionery Beverages, nonalcoholic Malt liquors Canning and preserving 3/ Wage Earner Pay Roll Sept. Sept. Aug. July 1943 1943 1942 1943 163.4 164.1 155.8 147.4 153.8 153.8 151,3 142.5 128.4 129.9 131.0 130.4 139.7 221.4 142.6 225.2 136.0 216.8 115.2 2i4.2 136.1 137.5 125.3 115.8 138.4 113.7 117.1 130.8 122.3 123.6 128.5 98.3 123.0 116.5 120.7 121.9 163.3 150.1 150.5 132.6 228.0 179.2 216.5 180.4 225.3 179.0 224.6 164.7 93.6 91.8 95.0 95.5 102. C 102.2 143.1 135.3 147.8 137.9 H 5.9 141.7 145.6 137.7 89.4 83.8 138.5 15.6.3 90.8 84.5 144.8 163.6 95.1 9.1.7 144.2 193.1 129.5 131.1 211.6 211.7 133.6 135.4 223.8 232.5 132.5 131.4 222.0 238.3 126.5 134.9 177.0 227.9 129.2 129.9 119.3 141.6 185.1 188.2 175.9 173.2 132.2 124.9 135.0 132.2 133.7 133,2 147.3 124.5 191.3 160.3 201.6 191.7 203.9 186,9 173.0 158.7 138.0 101.3 116.6 138.8 135.3 108.6 103.8 73.6 107.8 138.9 132.9 185.3 146.5 112.5 115.4 140.3 133.4 109.0 102.. 3 51a 106;3 143.8 135.3 183.8 150.1 113.8 113.9 140.7 133.5 109.7 105.5 48,0 103.9 142*2 134.2 120.3 140.1 110.2 103.7 127.5 118.9 113.6 85.6 94.6 121.5 121. ^ 123*3 239.7 208.1 132.7 179.5 221.0 227.1 155.3 166.3, 100.3 165.4 171.6 186.5 308.1 222.2 153.5 183.7 222.5 230.3 152.5 154.7 73.7 154.5 182.0 192.8 322.0 231.8 186.3 151.6 131.6 170.3 137.8 218.3 182.5 224 ..0 149.2 153.4 140.7 157.5 119.8 67.8 118.9 149.1 155.4 178.4 137.6 189.9 152.9 200.7 373.4 12. Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries (1939 Ave rage = 100 0 ) Industry Group Earner Employment or July Sept. Sept. Aug. Industry 2/ 1943 1943 1943 1942 ' TOBACCO t^UFACTURES 105.2 94.8 95.1 94.7 Cigarettes 125.4 125.3 121.2 123.3 Cigars 98.5 78.8 79.1 82.2 Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and. snuff . 90.5 87.4 89.6 ' 87.8 and of Wage Earner l/ - Continued 132.1 131.8 126,9 120.4 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paper goods, other Envelopes Paper bags Paper boxes PRINTING^ PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspapers and periodicals Printing, book and job Lithographing Bookbinding Wage Earner Sept. Aug. 1943 1943 155.0 . 151.1 182.1 186.6 139.5 128.5 Pay Roll Sept. July 1943 1942 153.5 144.1 i82.3 167.3 137.7 131.9 117.2 108.0 125.4 117.7 111.0 120.8 118.8 109.4 127.3 120.1 114.5 122.0 118.9 109.1 129.0 3.19.9 111.3 122.7 111.9 109.7 117.5 109.1 107.5 103.5 176.6 168.4 177.8 170.1 175.0 177.7 181.9 175.2 183.3 170.8 176.7 180.1 176.3 168.8 180.6 167.2 175.3 174.2 147.0 148.5 142.7 131.9 146*. 5 131.8 100.7 94.7 102.0 96.3 111.6 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCT S 255.4 Paints, varnishes and colors 104.8 Drugs, medicines and insecticides 168.6 Perfumes and cosmetics 102.4 Soap 97.4 Rayon and allied products 108.5 Chemicals, not elsewhere classified 171.1 Compressed and liquefied gases 159.4 Cottonseed oil 134.2 Fertilizers 105.3 PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM & COAL 119.0 Petroleum refining 113.0 Coke and by-products 110.5 Paving materials 70.9 Roofing materials 120.0 RUBBER PRODUCTS 161.2 Rubber tires and inner tubes 168.6 Rubber boots and shoes 144.1 Rubber goods, other 140.6 165.1 MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES Photographic apparatus 177.6 Pianos, organs and parts 137.1 Games, toys and dolls 84.1 Buttons 91.9 102.9 .94.4 106.1 97.8 116.3 257.0 106.5 103.4 94.4 106.6 99.2 117.2 258.6 106.8 98.5 97.4 97.5 88.7 104.0 225.1 102.5 128.9 114.5 133.1 126.5 179.8 4o 8.4 156.2 128.8 112.7 134.8 127.4 179.4 435.8 159.7 127.0 112.4 132.7 122.4 175.5 435.7 157.5 111.2 107.8 110.3 '98.3 134.8 338.5 128.8 170.1 106.3 95.8 109.1 170.1 110.6 94.3 108.9 139.1 101.7 102.5 106.6 241.0 144.2 156.3 1-70.3 238.7 142.0 149.1 168.4 231.6 143.1 i39.1 168.6 172.9 120.7 133.2 146.2 169.3 168.2 159.2 285.5 281.0 277.0 222.1 162.2 87.1 100.3 119.7 113.4 112.4 67.0 122.3 160.3 161.7 78.7 95.3 119.1 li2.6 113.3 66.0 120.5 158.9 161.9 126.5 103.0 120.8 110.3 124.7 74.1 127.9 266.3 249.4 214.2 195.0 182.4 187.1 122.8 205.5 274.2 150.4 198.2 197.1 184.8 185.4 116.2 212.7 270.1 133.0 188.9 190.3 179.9 175.4 107.3 202.2 229.3 179.3 164.6 160.5 144.3 173.1 113.0 186.5 1^5.3 273.4 258.4 256.1 18&.9' 165.2 150.0 14*0.5 166.4 178.0 136.0 86.1 95.4 161.7 14"9.3 141.3 166.4 177.3 135.0 85.1 98.9 130.5 138.0 124.6 14.7.6 141.0 82.0 80.0 115.0 277.2 246.8 237.5 297.1 270.9 260.9 141.7 164.3 253.8 250.0 232.0 294.5 268.9 258.0 145.3 171.2 253.3 246.5 228.1 291.4 264.4 257.2 132.5 169.1 178.6 206.4 177.1. 227.4 199.9 128.7 113.8 175.4 15. Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ - Continued l/ Indexes for the Major Industry Groups (titles of which have been capitalized), have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and preliminary data for the second quarte.r of 1942 made, available by -the Bureau of Employment Security of the . Federal Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed releases for months prior to January 1945 and in issues of the Monthly Labor Review prior to March 1943. Comparable series for earlier months are available *upon request.* Indexes for individual industries have been adjusted to levels indicated by the 1939 Census of Manufactures, but'not to Federal Security Agency data. 2/ ** Unpublished information concerning the following War Industries may be obtained by authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts, excluding engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufactures; Ammunition; Cars, electricand steam-railroad; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines and turbines; Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearms; Fireworks; Locomotives; Machine tool accessories; Optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; Professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment; Radios and phonographs; and Shipbuilding. 3/ Revisions have been made as fallows in the data published for earlier months* Metal doors, sash, frames, molding,.and trim - June 1943 employment index to 164.4 * * : Scyew-machine products and wood screws ^ September 1942 to June 1943 employment "Tndexes'to 279.8, 286.6,'289.3, 290+3, 292.0, 296.8, 295.3, 293.6, 294.4, and 297.6 Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts - September 1942 to June 1943 employment indexes to 133.7, 129.1, 131.9, 133.8, 138.4, 143.6, 145.5, 144.0, 142.2, and 139.2; September and October 1942 pay-roll indexes to 215.6 and 218.6 Hanning and p reserving - June 1943 employment and pay-roll indexes to 81.2 and 137.2, re spe ct ively ^ 4/ Comparable indexes for earlier months back to January 1939 available in mimeographed form upon request. 14. Table 3. - Indexes of Employment and Pay Rolls in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries (1939 Average = 100) JL/ Pay-roll Indexes Employment Indexes July Aug. Sept. Sept. Sept Industry July Aug. 1943 1943 1943 1943 1943 1943 1942 , Coal minings 86.2 Anthracite 83.7 92.5 142.6 148.9 133.1 84.1 102.2 116.6 Bituminous 101.0 101.4 203.3 203,8 190.0 108.5 105.5 108.1 118.5 170.6 169.2 164.3 Metal mining Iron 161.3 163.9 167.2 166/0 260.5 273.0 261.7 132.0 121.8 125.6 126.4 215.6 204.8 202.3 Copper 121.1 -116.8 117.7 119.7 209.8 201.9 195.3 Lead and zinc 27.2 34.5' 33.0 Gold and silver 26.3 25.9 63.4 34.1 Miscellane ous 16A. 3 164.2 169.8 169.4 266.5 268.0 262.2 98.1 .82.8 Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph 127.0 Electric light and power 85.5 Street railways and busses 118.1 Wholesale trade 93.9 Retail trade Food General merchandise Apparel Furniture and house furnishings- * Automotive Lumber and building materials 98.8 128.1 175.3 163.0 232.1 184.5 186.2 72.7 244.6 125.1 174.8 120.1 168.9 120.3 175.4 106.4 123.6 94.6 109.7 100.2 149.8 111.4 157.9 127.9 149.1 111.9 162.1 129.5 148.2 110.5 156.1 127.1 136.5 112.0 134.7 120.6 96.6 101.2 104.2 .109.7 108.6 112.6 99.4 107.0 119.9 128.7 130.5 133.6 119.7 131.2 127.8 122.9 119.9 114.4 131.6 .126.6 131.4 125.2 122.8 120.3 85.3 85.1 87.3 86.8 82.3 114.5 85.0 (J to 3 Quarrying and nonmetallic 95.6 mining Crude petroleum production 2/ 82.2 Sept. 1942 127.5 86.1 117.6 95.3 126.8 86.3 117.7 96,0 97.4 104.1 110.6 108.4 94.9 102.5 105.4 97.5 65.5 62.5 66.4 63.5 66.7 63.6 78.0 64.5 86.3 84.8 92.0 77.9 92.2 92.8 92.6 .97.0 126.2 125.0 122.7 120.9 108.0 107.8 107.6 102.1 143.9 141.0 139.7 121.3 Hotels (year-round) J3/ Power laundries 110.5 113.8 118.7 121.5 146.2 147.3 152.4 141.1 118.7 119.4 125.2 122.1 170.6 164.3 170.6 147.1 Dyeing and cleaning Class I steam railroads 139.3 139.7 140.5 133.9 170.3 162.1 152.5 86.9 384.4 363.2 345.3 189.5 Water transportation 6/ Mimeographed report shorinr revised data (1939 = 100) January 1939 - December i / ............................................ 1942 for each industry available on request. 2/ Does not include well drillinr or rig buildinr. 2/ Cash payments only; additional value of board, room,-tips, not included. Data include salaried personnel. Source: Interstate Commerce Commission. Data include salaried personnel. A/ Not available. 6/ Based on estimates prepared by the U. S, Maritime Commission covering employ ment on steam and motor merchant vessels of 1,000 gross tons or over in deep-sea trade only. 15. Table 4 - Estimated Number of Vfage Earners in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries (in thousands) Industry Sept. 1943 Aug. 1943 July 1943 69.7 376 93.1 33.0 29.0 18.2 6.A 6.5 3A8 257 80.6 1,379 71. A 379 95.4 33.8 29.9 18.3 6.7 6.7 347 268 . 84.5 1,388 Anthracite mining 69.3 Bituminous coal mining 374 . Metal mining 95.3 Iron 32.5 Copper 31.5 Lead and zinc 18.8 Gold and silver 6.5 Miscellaneous metal mining 6.5 Hotels (year round) l/ 348 Power laundries 250 Dyeing and cleaning 8C.1 Class 1 steam railroads 1/2/ ' 1,374 l/ 2/ Sept. 1942 76.6 432 104.6 33.4 30.1 18.6 15.7 6.8 329 27A 82.4 1,322 Data include salaried personnel. Source: Interstate Commerce Comnission. Table 5 - Percentage Changes in Employment and Pay Rolls in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries, September 1943 Employment Industry Wholesale trade Food products Groceries and food specialties Dry goods and apparel Machinery, equipment and supplies Farm pr oducts Petroleum and petroleum products (incl. bulk tank stations) Automotive Brokerage Insurance Building construction Pay Roll Percentage change from Aug. Sept. 1943 1942 - 1.5 - 1.9 .7 - 2.5 - 6.3 6.C 1.2 8 .4 Percentage change from Aug. Sept. 1943 1942 - 1.3 1.4 . 1.5 1.1 + + + + 6.1 6.9 8.3 7.9 - l.G + .8 * - 1.6 -29.3 - 1.2 + ^.5 +10.3 + 1.8 - :5 + .4 - 1.7 - 1.7 - 1.1 - 4.3 + 4.2 +19.8 - 6.5 -16.6 — 1 .2 - .4 - 3.4 - 2.1 + .4 + 4.6 +18.9 +47.8 - 1.6 - 8.4 16. Table 6. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments by Industry Division (in thousands) Industry . Division Sept. 1943 Aug* - 1943 July 1943 Sept. 1942 Total l/ 38,251* 38,245 38,364 38,348 Manufacturing 1*6,179 16,2^5 16,136 15,233 825 ' 823 830 910 Contract construction and Federal force account construction 1,066 1,162 1,218 2,185 Transportation and public utilities 3,708 3,695 3,683 3,542 Trade 6,285 6,218 6,290 6,561 Finance, service, and miscellane ous 4,334 4,331 4,359 4,397 Federal, State and local government, excluding Federal force account construction 5,854* 5,771 5,848 5,520 Mining * l/ Preliminary Estimates exclude proprietors of unincorporated "businesses, self-employed persons, domestics employed in private homes, public emergency employees, and personnel in the armed forces. 17. Table 7. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establis}Rnents,by State (in thousands) New England Maine New Hampshire Ve rmont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut All Industry Divisions August July August 1943 1943 1942 3,329 3,223 3,245 284 285 289 141 142 152 84.2 87.5 84.4 1,667 1,641 1,670 290 293 294 763 771 759 Manufacturing August July August 1943 1943 1942 1,707 1,640 1,716 140.9 141.3 149.5 77.1 70.3 71.4 35.8 36.0 37.6 808 806 742 161 162 162 493 497 472 Middle Atlantic New York New Jersey l/ Pennsylvania 9,495 4,670 1,586 3,239 9,549 4,682 1,595 3,272 9,384 4,565 1,561 3,258 4,351 1,929 932 1,490 4,345 1,921 931 1,493 4,054 1,754 860 1,440 East North Central Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin 8,823 2,408 1,071 2,740 1,809 795 8,877 2,428 1,073 2,760 1,805 811 8,529 2,306 1,059 2,683 1,697 784 4,550 1,279 599 1,170 1,082 420 4,564 1,285 593 1,182 1,071 433 4,097 1,154 539 1,086 941 377 West North Central Minne s ota Iowa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas 2,908 640 452 989 68.7 81.8 264 412 2,908 638 449 993 68.9 82.5 262 415 2,839 615 452 951 67.5 92.2 253 408 947 204 149.3 384 5.2 9.5 61.6 133.1 937 201 147.0 382 5.1 10.1 60.5 131.1 817 164 142.8 335 5.6 10.5 46.5 112.4 South Atlantic Delaware Maryland District of Columbia Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida l/ 4., 733 102.8 752 .483 698 426 743 390 659 479 4,.73 9 4,754 100.1 101.5 752 729 494 497 753 707 430 442 721 751 393 395 659. . 643 481' 444 1,726 55.9 361 13.8 209 134.0 384 179 270 119.1 1,712 54.0 348 13.9 207 132.8 386 180 271 119.0 1,644 50.9 332 15.0 229 123.8 378 184' 251 80.7 Region and State Table 7. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagrioultural Establishments, by State - Continued (in, thousands) Region and State All Industry Divisions August .July.. August 1943 1943 1942 August 1943 Manufacturing July i August 1943 j 1942 East South Central. Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi 1,832 439 569 574 250 1,842 438 574 578 252 1,902 458 582 595 267 719 : 120.0': 229 285 84.9. : 712 ; 116.6 226 : 285 ! 84.5 681 108.8 218 276 78.1 West South Central Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas l/ 2,589 252 ' 493 403 1,441 2,594 257 491 396 1,450 2,464 270 475 361 1,358 715 70.8 157.3 95.3 392 1 1 i i i. 697 ! 70.8! 150.2! 91.1 , 385 i 576 "80.1 136.1 60.0 300 160 15.2 14.2 3.9 67.0 4.6 13.4 36.9 - 5.0 = j i ; ! ! ! 164 ! 14.5! 15.2: 3.9[ 67.0; 4.7! 13.5! 40.4! 5.2: 153 16.1 16.5 4.8 62.3 4.6 10.1 37.2 . 1.6 Mountain Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Pacific Washington Ore gon California 972 113 98.4 61.9 287 83.2 108.7 178 41.9 3,802 665 361 2,776 1,030 976 112 119 118.7 100.4 63.7 61.0 284 308 81.8 87.8 113.1 112.4 180 180 44.8 39.5 3,769 673 362 2,734 3,559 638 363 2,558 1,571 271 157.9 1,142 ! 1,511 ! 1,329 1 274 ! 251 ! 157.3] 150.4 j 1,080 ! 928 2/^ Previously published estimates have been revised as follows: Florida: April through June 1943, All Industry Divisions to 507, 499 and 487, respectively. New Jersey: September 1942 through June 1943, All Industry Divisions to 1,578, 1,574, 1,575, 1,590, 1,559, 1,558, 1,567, 1,581, 1,586, and 1,594, respectively; Manufacturing to 880, 886, 896, 903, 909, 914, 923, 927, 926, and 929, respectively. Texas: „ August L942 through June 1943, All Industry Divisions to 1,358, 1,380, 1,401, 1,398, 1,428, 1,385, 1,397, 1,415, 1,433, 1,458, and 1,478, respectively; Manufacturing to 300, 306, 313, 320, 334, 345, 353, 358, 366, 374, and 387, respectively. Table 8 Employment and Pay Rolls on Construction and Shipbuilding and Repair Projects Financed Wholly or Partially from Federal Funds and on State Roads Financed Wholly from State or Local Funds, September 1942, August and September 1943 (in thousands) pay rolls Employment Program All Federal programs........ Financed by regular Federal appropriations 2/......... Septem August ber 1943 1943 I/ Septem Septem ber ber 1942 1943 1/ August 1943 Septem ber 1942 2 ,225.8 2,286.5 2 ,781.3 §544?.2o,5 §561,,,873 .§.548,294 1,999.0 1,956.5 42.5 2 .039.6 2 ,520.9 1 .983.7 2 ,422.3 98.6 55.9 503,076 8,076 492,452 10,624 502,391 485,010 17,381 490,518 482,442 Public housing 5/**.... *** 71.2 76.2 76.5 14,623 15,650 11,705 War public works 3/ ........ - 15.5 14*6 12.1 2,213 2,086 1,583 Financed by RFC 3/ ........ . L^O.l 139.9 .2 156.1 171.8 169.6 2.2 36,851 36,823 28 4 l,06l 32,615 32,232 155.9 .2 State roadi§ ^4-/ * ************** -128.0 New construction........... Maintenance................ 29.0 28.9 99.0 98.0 l/ 2/ 3/ "" 4/ " 5/ 41,030 31 383 .. 126.9 .. 151.0 .......5/ ....... .3/ .. 1.5,121 Li .9 109.1 .. 5/ 5/ 4,261 10,860 Preliminary. Includes all Federally financed ship construction and repair. Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month ending the 15th except for Federal-§id roads which are for the calendar month. Data for Federal-aid roads for September 1943 are estimated. Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month ending on the 15th. Data are for the calendar month. Employment data represent the average number working during the month. Data for September 1943 &re estimated. Data not available.. 20. Table 9 Employment and Pay Rolls in Regular Federal Services and on Work Relief program, September 1942, August and September 19^3 (in thousands) pay rolls Employment Service or program Septem ber 1942 Septem August ber 1943 19I+3 I/ Septem ber 19J42 Septemrber 1943 1/ August 1943 2 ,988.5 3,010.6 2 ,591.5 $560,275 $563,943 $417,795 Regular Federal services: Executive 2/ 3 / .e****.*... Inside District of Columbia ************ Yifar agencies L{./........ Other agencies^......... Outside District of C olumbia ************ War agencies .... . Other agencies*.... . 271.2 140.0 131.2 275.2 143.1 132.1 281.5 146.0 135.5 57,231 29,502 27,729 58,0^ 30,116 27,928 48,593 24,951 23,642 2,717.3 2 ,051.2 666.1 2,735.1+ 2 ,071.3 664.1 2 ,310.0 1,618.7 691.3 503,0^ 369,894 133,150 505,899 373,148 132,751 369,202 254,443 114,759 Lo ginlat ive . * . . * * . . . . * * * * * 6.1 6.2 6.3 1,502. 1,520 1,378 2.7 2.7 2.7 768 777 678 Work relief program: Puerto Rico '& the Virgin Islands 5/************** W a r .... Other... l/ 6/ 6/ 3/ 6/ j / 401.0 6/ 7/ 145.8 7 / 25B .2 6/ 6/ y 27,105 y 10,900 5 / 1/ 16,205 Preliminary. Includes employees in United States navy yards and on force-account construction ""who are also included under construction projects. Data for September 19^2 are not strictly comparable with the series starting June 19^4-3 because of the in-^ elusion of employees on terminal leave in the earlier figure and the inclusion beginning June 19^4-3 of approximately 7*000 employees of the War Shipping Adminis tration who were previously unreported. 3/ Employment data are as of the last day of the month; pay-roll data are for the month ending with the last pay period. {4./ Covers War and Navy Departments, Maritime Commission, National Advisory Com**"* mittee for Aeronautics, Panama Canal, Office for Emergency ^nagement, Office of Censorship, Office of Price Administration, Office of Strategic Services, Office of Economic Warfare, and the Petroleum coordinator for Yiiar. 5/ pay-roll data represent disbursements made during the calendar month. *5/ Data not available# 7/ Data covers entire Work Projects Administration program which was abolished ** at the end of June 19^4-3 except for the work in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands*