Full text of Employment and Payrolls : February 1944
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April 12, 1C1-::- U. '-S. • ret>artr.erst of Labor Bureau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s Employment and O ccup atio n al Outlook Branch D i v i s i c n o f Emp 1oyment S t a t is t ic s E1TL0 YKEKT ATD PAY RCLLG Detailed Report February 1044 CONTENTS Table 1 2 3 4 Page Estimated number o f wage earners in manufacturing i n d u s t r i e s • . . ......................... >. . . .................. • . . • « . . . . . • • » . . . e . « ® 2 Indexes of wage-earner employment and of wage-earner pay roll in manufacturing industries ....................................... R Indexes of employment and pay roll in selected nonmanu facturing industri e s . ^ .................... ..........„ „ », 0 =. . » „ 0 •«, o. . 14 Estimated number of wage earners in selected nonmanufac turing industries . * < • „ c. „ .......... „ . I? £ Percentage changes in employment and pay ro ll in selected nonmanufacturing industrie s . . . . . . . • ............ . «>. c • • • « • « . . . . 6 Estimated number of employees in nonagricultural estab lishments by industry d i v i s i o n . * . . . » .„o 0 .... o.» t oo. c „. 16 Estimated number of employees in nonagricultural establi shment s , by State , Janua ry 1944 . . . . . . . . . . ........... . 17 8 Employment and pay rolls on construction p r o je c ts ........ .. 19 9 Employment and pay ro 11s in -Federal Government 20 7 Supplement 10 11 12 Averages of estimated wage earners and indexes of v/ageearnc-r employment and of wage-earner pay roll in manufacturing industries for 1942 and 1 9 4 3 . • 21 averages of indexes of employment -nd pay roll in selected nonmanufacturing industri es for 194 2 and 1943 • « . o . . . . . . • 27 Averages o f estimated wage earners and indexes of wageearner employment and wage-earner pay roll in selected ncnmanufacturing industries for 1942 and 1943 . ............... 27 (L3 'x^-3537) 2- Table 1* - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries 1 / (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2 / ALL MMUFAC TURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS Durable Goods IRON AND STEEL AND THEIR PRODUCTS Blast furnaces, steel works and rolling mills Gray-iron and semi-steel castings Malleable-iron castings Steel castings Cast-iron pipe and fitting s Tin cans and other tinware Wire drawn from purchased rods Wi rework Cutlery and edge tools Tools (except edge to o ls, machine tools, file s and saws) Hardware Plumbers’ supplies Stoves, oil burners and heating equipment not elsewhere c la s s ifie d Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and steam f it t in g Stamped and enameled ware and galvanizing Fabricated structural and ornamental metalwork Metal doors, sash, frames, molding and trim Bolts, nuts, washers and rivets Forgings, iron and steel Wrought pipe, welded and heavy riveted Screw-machine products and wood s c rews Steel b ar r e ls , kegs and drums ELECTRICAL MACHINERY E le c tr ic a l equipment 3 / , Feb. 1944 Jan. 1944 Dec. 1943 Feb* 1943 13,593 8,238 5 ,3 5 5 1 3 ,6 6 7 8,2 9 6 5 ,3 7 1 1 3 ,8 7 8 8,403 5 ,4 7 5 13,633 7 ,9 9 8 5 ,6 3 5 1,7 14 1 ,7 2 1 1 ,7 3 6 1,715 4 9 5 .5 7 7 .1 2 5 .8 8 0 .0 1 5 .3 3 5 .1 3 5 .2 3 3 .9 2 2 .9 4 9 7 .8 7 7 .2 2 5 .8 8 0.3 1 5 .4 3 3 .6 3 5 .7 3 4 .0 2 2 .7 5 0 2 .9 7 8 *’4 2 5 .9 8 0 .2 1 5 .5 33* 6 35*5 3 4 .4 2 2 .7 5 2 3 .9 8 5 .4 2 7 .2 84i0 1§V5 2 9 .1 3$a 3 U '8 21*3 2 8 .6 4 7 .8 2 3 .7 2 8 .7 4 7 .5 2 3 .5 28 .4 4 7 .8 2 3 .4 2 7 .8 4 3 .3 2 2 ,6 6 2 .6 6 2 .8 6 2 .5 5 2 .2 5 8 .9 5 9 .7 6 0 .1 5 8 .5 90.3 9 1 .3 93 .4 82.-8 7 4 .9 7 4 .6 74 .4 70 i 3 1 3 .6 2 8 .4 4 0 .5 1 3 .7 2 9 .0 4 0 .7 1 3 .8 3 0 .0 4 0 .5 1 1 .9 2 8 .1 3 9 .8 2 6 .3 2 6 .2 2 6 .0 2 4 .2 4 8 .3 7 .7 4 8 .4 8 .2 4 9 .1 8 .7 5 0 .2 6 .8 752 46.6. 3 748 4 6 5 .2 751 4 6 8 .8 676 4 4 5 .7 Table 1, - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry. 2 / m a c h in e r y , EXCEPT ELECTRICAL Machinery and machine-shop products Tractors A gricultural machinery, excluding tractors Machine tools Machine-tool accessories 3 / Textile machinery Pumps and pumping equipment Typewriters Cash registers, adding and calculating machines Washing machines, wringers, and d r ie r s , domestic Sewing machines, domestic and industrial Refrigerators and refrigera tion equipment 4 / TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT AUTOMOBILES Locomotives 3 / C ars, electric- and steamrailroad 3 / A irc raft and parts, excluding airc raft engines *3/ Shipbuilding and boat b u i l d i n g ? / Motorcycles, bicycles and parts AUTOMOBILES NONFERPeUS METALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS Smelting and r e fin in g , primary, of nonferrous raeta Is 5/ Alloying and r o llin g and drawing of nonferrous metals except aluminum 3// Clocks and watches Jewelry (precious metals) and je w elers* findings Silverware and plated ware Lighting equipment Aluminum manufactures 3 / Sheet-metal work, not elsewhere clas sifie d LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS Sawmills and logging camps Planing and plywood mills Feb. 1944 1 ,2 3 6 4 9 2 .8 -60,1 ! Jan. 1944 1 ,2 4 8 4 9 8 .5 5 9 ,1 \/ - Contfd Dec. 1943 Feb. 1943 1 ,2 5 7 1 ,2 2 0 4 9 9 .5 58.3 4 7 6 .4 4 8 .5 . 4 5 .0 8 6 .2 75*8 28 .4 83 .3 1 2 .4 4 4 .1 8 8 ,9 78.4 28 .5 8 2 .6 1 2 .4 . 4 2 .8 9 2.0 80# 6 29 .0 82.3 12. 6 3 3 .3 12 1.4 92.3 2 8 .7 72.5 1 1 .5 3 4 .9 3 5 .6 3 6 .2 3 3 .4 1 4 .6 1 4.8 15 .0 1 1 ,9 S .5 1 0 .0 1 0 .6 11 .0 5 6 .5 5 9 .0 5 8 ,8 5 1 .0 2 ,2 5 7 3 5 ,8 2,2 7 6 3 6 .4 2,3 1 8 3 6 .7 2,1 32 3 3 .2 60,3 6 0 .5 5 9 .6 5 9 .7 708.4 1 ,0 4 0 .2 1 0 ,1 719.5 1 ,0 4 8 .9 10.3 7 3 0 ,7 1 ,0 7 8 ,6 ' 1 0.4 68 6.5 1 ,0 0 3 .1 1 0 .0 738 751 75 9 642 413 417 420 412 57 .3 5 8 .8 5 9 .9 5 2 .5 74 .0 25.3 7 4 .6 2 5 .5 74 .8 2 5 .5 76.6 2 6 .1 1 4 .5 1 1 .1 26.383. 9 1 4 .7 1 1 .5 2 6 .2 8 5 .7 1 5 ,0 1 1 .8 2 6 .1 87«4 1 6 .7 11.5 22 .5 7 3 .9 31 .9. 3 0 .4 2 9 .4 29.4 436 23 5.5 7 7 .5 454 2 4 6 .2 79.1 4 78 26 0.4 8 2 .8 434 235.3 76 ,2 4o Table 1* - Estimated Number of Wage ■•Earn©rs in Manufacturing Industries (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2 / FURNITURE AMD FINISHED LIMBER PRODUCTS Ma.ttresses and bedsprings Furniture Wooden boxes, other than oigar Caskets and other m orticians’ goods Wopd preserving. Wopd, turned and shaped STONE, CLA Y AND GLASS PRODUCTS GI 9.SS and glassware Glass products made from purchased glass Cement B rick , tile and terra cotta Pottery and related products Gypsum Yfallboard, plaster (except gypsum), and mineral wool Lime Marble, granite, slate and other products Abrasives Asbestos products Nondurable Goods TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHERFIBER kANUFACTURES Cotton manufactures, except small wares Cotton small wares S ilk and rayon goods Woolen and worsted manufactures, except dyeing and fin is h in g Hosie ry Knitted cloth Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves Knitted underwear Dyeing and fin is h in g t e x t il e s , including woolen and worsted Carpets and rugs, wool H a ts, fur-felt Jute goods, except felts Cordage and twine. l/ - C o n t’ d Feb. 1S44 Jan. 1944 Dec. 1943 Feb. 1943 3-52 1 7 .0 1 6 5 .8 2 8 .3 355 1 7 .7 1 6 7 .0 2 8 .4 357 1 8 .5 1 6 6 .8 2 8 .8 364 1 7 .4 16S .6 3 1 .3 112.5 • 9 .9 2 1 .9 12.2 1 2 .3 22.1 12.0 10.2 22.8 342 9 2 .1 344 9 1 .9 351 9 2 .1 359 8 4 .6 1 0 .7 1 7 .7 4 5 .2 4 1 .9 •4 .6 10.8 1 1 .1 12.1 1 8 .9 4 5 .8 4 0 .9 4 .6 2 0 .9 4 6 .6 4 2 .1 4 .6 2 5 .8 5 3 .5 4 4 .6 4 .3 9 .9 8 .7 1 0 .7 8 .9 1 0 .7 9 .0 1 1 .4 9 .6 1 2 .5 12.2 2 3 .3 1 2 .5 2 3 .9 22.0 22.0 12.2 22.0 21.8 22.6 22.1 1 ,1 6 4 9 .9 1 ,1 6 4 1 ,1 8 8 10.6 2 2 .4 1 ,2 7 5 4 6 0 .6 1 4 .6 S3 .8 4 5 9 .3 1 4 .7 9 3 .4 4 7 3 .2 1 5 .3 9 4 .9 5 0 4 .8 1 7 .0 9 7 .9 1 5 8 .9 1 6 0 .4 11 3 .2 175. 3 1 1 .5 1 5 8 .2 1 1 1 .5 1 1 .4 11.6 122.6 12.0 3 0 .8 3 8 .2 3 0 .7 3 8 .7 3 1 .7 3 9 .4 3 2 .0 4 4 .5 65.3 6 5 .0 2 0 .9 9 .9 3.-6 1 6 .8 72.4 2 4 .0 110.8 64 .5 2 0 .9 9 .9 3 .5 1 6 .7 20.8 9 .8 3 .5 1 6 .6 10.0 4 .1 1 6 .7 Table 1* ^ Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries %/ 5 ? Cpntfd ( i n thousands) Feb. 1944 Jan. 1944 Dec. 1S43 Feb. 1943 810 808 815 897 2 1 7 .6 5 4 .8 1 2 .7 1G.9 2 1 6 .5 5 4 ,8 1 2 .3 1G .9 2 1 8 .0 5 5 .8 1 2.6 1 7 .3 2 3 9 .8 6 2 .7 1 2 .8 1 8 ,7 2 2 8 .7 1 5 ,9 2 0 .9 3 .3 2 2 8 .7 1 6 .1 1 9 .3 3 .4 229o 9 16.3 1 8 .2 3 .5 25 2 .0 1 7 .2 2 2 .8 3 .9 1 4 .2 1 5 ,0 16a 1 1 8 .2 1 2 .0 1 5 .8 1 2 .7 1 5 .4 1 3 .4 1 5.3 1 6 .6 1 6 .4 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather Boot and shoe cut stock and findings Boots and shoes Leather gloves and mittens Trunks and suitcases 312 4 1 .2 310 4 0 .9 313 4 1 .1 359 4 9 .2 1 6.3 1 7 6 .0 1 3 .6 1 1 ,9 1 6 .4 1 7 5 .0 1 3 .4 1 1 .8 1 6 .5 1 7 6 .0 1 3 .8 1 2 .4 1 8 .7 2 0 0 .8 14*9 1 4 .5 FOOD Slaughtering and meat packing Butte r Condensed and evaporated milk Ice cream Flour Feeds, prepared Cereal preparations Baking Sugar r e fin in g , cane Sugar, beet C onfectionery Beverages, nonalcoholic Malt liquors Canning and preserving 952 1 6 8 .2 2 0 .4 l^o5 13 ,3 2 9.6 2 1 .6 b'» O 2 5 7 .8 1 4 ,2 3 C8 5 9 .1 2 6 .1 4 7 .1 93 ,4 959 1 7 2 .3 1 9 .6 1 2 .1 1 3 .0 3 0 .0 2 1 .8 9 .6 2 5 8 .6 1 4 .2 5 .4 5 9 .0 2 5 .9 4 7 .1 9 4 .5 990 170 .6 1 9 .8 1 2 .1 13.4 2 9 .7 2 1 .8 9 .5 2 6 2 .8 1 4 .2 1 3 .9 60 .8 26o 6 4 6 .9 1 0 8 .6 936 17 6 .8 1 9.8 1 1 .9 1 2 .8 2 8 .1 2 0 .9 9 .8 25 2 .0 1 2 .7 5 e0 5 8 .2 2.3.8 4 1 .4 90 .0 Industry Group or Industry 2 / APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILE PRODUCTS Men's clothing, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d S h ir ts , collars and nightwear Underwear and -neckwear, men's Work shirts Women's clothing, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d Corsets and a llie d garments M illin e ry Handke rohiefs C urtains, draperies and bedspreads House furnishings, other than curtains, etc. Textile bags Table 1 # - Estimated Number of Yfoge Earners in Manufacturing Industries l / T- C o n t’ d (in thousands) Dec* 1943 87 35*2 38*4 88 3 5 .7 3 7 .9 90 3 5 .8 3 9 .7 94 3 3 .1 4 6 .C 8*2 8 .7 8 .6 8.6 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paper goods, other Envelopes Paper bags Paper boxes 312 148»4 4 7 .5 10*2 13*6 8o o1 314 1 4 9 .4 4 7 .4 1 0 .2 1 3 .2 8 4 .0 316 1 5 0 .0 4 7 .5 1 0 .3 1 3 .1 8 5 .5 313 150.3 4 9 .7 10.3 1 2 .3 80 . e PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspapers and periodicals Printingj book and job Lithographing Bookbinding 338 109*9 136*5 24* 8 30*3 338 1 1 0 .5 1 3 6 .5 2 4 .9 3 0 .1 342 1 1 3 .0 1 3 7 .1 2 5 .3 3 0 .4 338 11 3.2 1 3 5 ,C 25 .3 2 8 .6 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS P a in ts , varnishes, and colors Drugs, m edicines, and insecticides Perfumes and cosmetics Soap Rayon and a llie d products Chemicals, not elsewhere C la s s ifie d 4 / Compressed and liq uefied gases Cottonseed o il F e r tiliz e r s 658 FO CD o CO Feb. 1943 Jan. 1944 666 2 9 .6 692 2 9 .9 726 2 9 .1 '5 1 .1 1 1 .4 '13*6 5 2 ,2 5 0 .2 1 1 .3 1 3 .5 5 2 .1 4 8 .6 1 1 .8 1 3 .6 53„0 4 2 .8 1 0 .5 1 3 .6 5 1 02 121*4 6e 2 18® 9 26o5 1 2 2 .3 6 .1 2 0 .2 2 3 .5 1 2 3 .3 6 .2 2 1 .7 2 2 .1 1 1 2 .2 6 .4 1 9 .5 2 6 .5 PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL Petroleum refin in g Coke and by-products Paving materials Roofing materials 127 84 o0 2 3 ,2 1 .4 9„9 125 8 2 .8 23*3 1 .5 9 .8 126 8 2 .6 2 3 .5 1 .7 9 ,8 122 7 7 .3 25. 6 1 .3 9 .5 RUBBER PRODUCTS Rubber tires and inner tubes Rubber boots and shoes Rubber goods, other 203 94 cl 2 1 ,4 7 7 .1 202 9 4 .2 2 1 .3 7 6 .7 201 9 3 .5 2 1 .7 7 6 .2 185 8 1 .6 2 2 .2 7 2 .0 MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES Photographic apparatus Pianos, organs, and parts Games, toys and dolls Buttons Fire extinguishers 3 / 392 29 0 7 9; 7 1 6 ,0 10o5 6 .7 397 30*0 1 0 .0 1 5 .9 10o3 7 .2 402 30*0 1 0 ,0 1 6 .4 1 0 .3 7 .4 390 2 7 .1 9 .4 14*7 1 1 .6 7 .7 Industry Group or Industry 2 / TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff Feb* 1.944 Table 1# - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l / - C cn tTd l/ Estimates for the major industry groups have been adjusted to fin al data for 1941 and preliminary data for-'the second quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency, Estimates for individual industries have been adjusted to levels indicated by the 1939 Census of Manufactures, but not to Federal Security Agency data. For this reason, -togethe-r with the fact that this Bureau has not prepared estimates for certain industries., and does not publish wage earners in war ind ustries, the sum of the individual industry estimates w ill not agree with totals shown for the major industry groups. 2/ Unpublished information concerning the following war industries may be obtained by autho-rized agencies upon request:- A irc raft engines; ammunition; communica tion equipment; engines and turbines; explosives and safety fuses; firearms; fireworks; optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; professional and s c ie n t ific instruments and fire control equipment; and radios and phonographs. 3/ Comparable data for e a r lie r months available .upon request. 4/ Revisions have been made as follows in the data published for e arlier months: Refrigerators and refrigeration equipment - October and November 1943 wage earners to 5 7 .7 and 5 8 .7 . Chemicals, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d - October and November 1943 wage earners to 1 2 2 .2 and 1 2 3 .0 5/ Revised se rie s, not comparable with previously published data. months back to January 1939 available upon request. Data for earlier 8. Table 2 - Indexes of Wage-Earner Employment and of Wage-Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l / (1939 Average = 100) Industry Group or Industry 2 / ALL MANUFAC TURIN G DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS Wage-earner <mployment Dec. Feb. Ja n . Feb. 1943 1943 1944 1944 Wage-earner pay roll Dec. Ja n . Feb. Feb. 1943 1943 1944 1944 1 9 8 .0 3 2 7 .9 4 6 2 .3 1 9 6 .5 3 2 8 .3 4 6 1 .2 1 9 8 .4 29 7. 5 4 1 0 .6 186. 9 1 7 3 .0 3 1 8 .4 3 1 7 .9 3 1 6 .7 291.. 2 1 2 9 .5 1 3 4 .9 2 2 5 .2 2 2 3 .6 2 2 2 .5 21... 8 1 3 2 .1 1 4 2 .8 2 6 6 .7 1 3 4 .2 1 4 3 .4 26 6 .6 1 4 6 .1 1 5 0 .9 2 7 9 .1 2 5 9 .1 2 9 5 .7 4 8 7 .4 2 5 7 .8 2 9 1 .2 4 8 8 .1 2540 2 2 8 9 .9 4 8 2 .8 2 6 0 .3 266. 2 4 7 5 .8 9 2 .6 1 1 0 .6 9 3 .3 1 0 5 .8 93 o6 1 0 5 .8 1 1 2 .1 9 1 .5 1 6 5 .6 1 8 5 .5 1 6 7 .2 1 7 9 .5 1 7 0 .4 1 7 5 .1 1 8 5 .3 1 3 7 .6 1 6 0 .2 1 1 1 .5 1 4 8 .6 1 6 2 .6 1 1 1 .9 1 4 7 .3 1 6 1 .8 1 1 3 .2 1 4 7 .2 1 6 4 .2 1 0 4 .7 13 8 .3 2 6 4 .5 2 2 2 .4 3 1 6 .1 2 7 0 .9 2 2 6 .6 301*. 9 2 5 9 .9 22 1 .4 2 9 8 .0 2 5 2 .6 1 8 5 .4 2 6 5 .4 1 8 6 .9 1 3 4 .0 9 6 .3 . 1 8 7 .2 1 3 3 .2 9 5 .4 1 8 5 .3 1 3 4 .2 9 5 .1 1 8 1 .6 1 2 1 .6 9 1 .5 3 5 5 .9 266. 2 1 7 2 .1 3 5 1 .1 2 7 0 .3 1 6 4 .8 3 4 6 .2 2 6 5 .7 16 6. 8 3 2 3 .7 2 2 6 .5 14 7 .3 1 3 5 .6 1 3 6 .1 1 3 5 .6 1 1 3 .1 2 5 2 .9 2 5 2 .8 2 4 6 .3 1 8 4 .1 1 9 4 .3 1 9 7 .0 1 9 8 .4 1 9 2 .9 3 6 6 .2 3 5 0 .3 3 6 9 .2 3 3 6 .2 1 6 2 .6 1 6 4.3 1 6 8 .1 1 4 9 .0 3 2 8 .9 3 2 2 .0 3 3 1 .6 2 6 2 .9 2 1 0 .9 2 1 0 .2 20 9 .4 1 9 7 .9 4 1 4 .6 4 1 1 .1 3 9 6 .9 3 4 3 .1 17 5 .3 1 7 6 .5 177*9 15 3 .2 3 1 9 .3 3 2 5 .8 3 3 4 .5 2 5 6 .0 1 9 8 .4 2 6 3 .2 2 0 2 .6 2 6 4 .6 2 0 9 .8 2 6 3 .6 1 9 6 .1 2 5 8 .9 3 9 3 .3 5 2 7 .5 3 9 5 .0 5 2 3 .6 4 0 0 .4 5 2 0 .5 3 4 4 .7 4 9 5 .0 3 1 4 .3 3 1 2 .5 3 1 0 .6 2 8 8 .9 .5 7 1 .0 5 7 0 .5 5 6 4 .7 5 7 9 .0 28 5 .3 2 8 6.3 2 8 9 .8 2 9 6 .8 5 6 1 .7 5 6 3 .9 5 6 2 .2 5 3 2 .8 1 2 5 .7 1 3 4 .9 1 4 2 .6 1 1 2 .6 24 0 .3 2 6 5 .7 2 8 8 .2 20 2 .6 2 9 0 .4 2 5 7 .9 2 8 8 .7 : 257.3 2 8 9 .8 2 5 9 .3 2 6 0 .8 2 4 6 .5 5 12 . 7 46.5. 7 5 0 9 .7 4 6 4 .8 5 0 0 .0 4 5 9 .2 4 4 1 .6 4 2 7 .3 1 6 5 .9 2 2 8 .1 1 1 6 .9 166. 8 22 9 .7 1 1 7 .2 1 6 9 .4 2 3 2 .7 1 1 9 .5 1 6 6 .4 2 2 1 .5 1 2 3 .0 327.fi 460. 1 1 7 2 .9 1 7 3 .6 1 7 5 .1 1 2 7 .6 1 2 8 .2 1 3 2 .0 1 4 3 .3 2 6 6 .0 Durable Goods IRON AND STEEL AND THEIR PRODUCTS Blast furnaces, steel works and ro llin g m ills Gray-iron and semi-steel castings Malleable-iron castings Steel castings Cast-iron pipe and fittin g s T in cans and other tinware Wire drawn from purchased rods Wi rework Cutlery and edge tools Tools (except edge to o ls, machine t o o ls , file s and saws) Hardware Plumbers’ supplies Stoves, oil burners and heating equipment not elsewhere c la s s ifie d Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fittin g s Stamped and enameled ware and galvanizing Fabricated structural and ornamental metalwork Metal doors, sash, frames, molding and trim B o lts , nuts, washers and rivets Forgings, iron and steel Wrought p ip e , welded and heavy riveted Screw-machine products and wood screws Steel b a r r e ls , kegs and drums ELECTRICAL MACHINERY E le c tr ic a l equipment z / MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL Mr.chinery and machine-shop products Tractors A gricultural machinery, excluding tractors Machine tools Machine-tool accessories 3 / Textile machinery Pumps and pumping equipment Typewriters CasH reg isters, adding and calculating machines Washing machines, wringers and d r ie r s , domestic Sewing machines, domestic and industrial Refrigerators and r e fr ig eration equipment 4 / TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT AUTOMOBILES Locomotives 3 / Cars* electric- and steam- railroad 3 / A irc raft and parts’, excluding air c r a ft engines 3 / Shipbuilding and boatbuilding 3 / Motorcycles, bicycles and parts AUTOMOBILES NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS Smelting and re fin in g , primary, of nonferrous metcels 5 / Alloying"~and rolling and drawing of nonferrous metals except aluminumly Clocks and \vatches Jewelry (precious metals) and jew elers' findings Silverware and plated ware Lighting equipment . Aluminum manufactures 3 / Shect-metal work, not ~ elsewhere c la s s ifie d LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS Sawmills and logging camps http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Platting: and pivwood mills Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis y* CD ;i 1i Wage-earner employment Dec, Ja n . Feb. Feb. 1943 1943 1944 1944 Industry Group or Industry z / §*; Table 2# - Indexes of Wage-Earner Employment and of Vfage-Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l / ~ Continued Feb. 1944 earner pay roll Dec. Jan, Feb. 1943 1943 1944 2 3 3 .9 2 3 6 .2 2 3 8 ,0 2 3 0 ,8 4 4 0 ,5 4 4 7 ,8 4 4 0 .5 4 1 0 .0 2 4 3 .6 1 9 2 .2 2 46 .4 1 8 8 .9 2 4 6 ,9 1 8 6 ,5 23 5 ,5 1 5 5 .0 4 5 4 .0 3 0 1 .2 4 6 1 .3 2 9 8 ,2 4 4 9 ,9 28 9,2 4 1 3 .4 2 3 8 .8 1 6 1 .8 2 3 5 .3 1 5 8 ,5 2 4 2 ,8 1 5 4 .0 2 5 1 .1 1 1 9 .7 3 3 1 .4 3 2 2 .3 4 0 4 .1 3 0 9 ,4 4 1 9 ,8 2 9 4 ,9 4 2 5 .6 21 5.4 5 5 7 .7 3 0 1 .3 1 2 9 .7 3 4 3 .7 7 6 .5 3 1 1 ,7 1 3 0 .2 3 4 1 .0 76* 2 3 2 0 .3 1 3 2 ,2 3 3 9 .5 7 7 ,8 366. 9 1 3 1 .1 2 9 9 .2 7 1 ,1 5 1 8 ,7 2 3 6 ,5 7 3 4 ,7 1 5 4 ,3 5 3 3 ,9 2 35 ,8 736.8 1 5 5 .9 536,3 2 3 9 ,0 709.2 159 .2 5 9 6 .2 2 2 5 ,7 6 0 1 ,8 1 3 1 .7 1 7 7 .4 1 8 0 .8 183i8 1 6 9 ,9 3 5 1 ,2 3 7 1 ,0 3 66, 7 3 0 6 ,8 1 9 5 ,2 1 9 7 ,8 2 0 1 .6 1 5 9 ,8 3 4 3 ,7 3 4 3 ,7 3 4 7 .0 2 6 9 .9 1 2 1 .0 1 2 7 .7 1 3 5 .0 1 4 0 ,7 2 6 0 .6 2 7 4 .0 2 8 7 ,3 J 2 7 7 .1 1 6 0 .6 1 6 7 ,9 1 6 7 ,2 1 4 5 ,1 2 8 6 ,8 3 0 6 .6 3 0 1 ,8 236,5 :L422.2 1 4 3 4 ,2 1 46 0,5 1 3 4 3 .1 2 8 5 4 ,5 2 8 59,9 2 9 01,1 2486.5 5 1 2 ,8 1 2 5 3 .9 1289,2 1 3 3 0 ,6 1053.1 5 6 2 .8 5 6 7 .7 5 5 2 .7 2 4 6 .0 246,5 2 4 3 ,0 24 3.3 4 8 8 .7 4 8 0 .2 4 7 6 .1 4 4 9 .7 1 7 8 5 .4 1 8 1 3 .5 1 8 4 1 ,7 1 7 3 0 .2 3 3 8 1 ,1 3 4 3 8 ,9 3 3 2 3 ,5 2 85 6.0 1 502.3 1 5 14,8 1 5 5 7 .7 1 4 4 8 .6 3 0 3 3 .5 3 0 1 1 .8 3 2 3 1 ,9 2 7 6 6 .6 1 4 4 .6 1 4 8 .2 149.0- 1 4 3 .6 2 4 9 .4 273.3 2 6 1 .4 249.3 1 8 3 .4 186,7- 1 8 8 .6 1 5 9 .5 3 3 9 .9 3 5 1 .1 33.4.4 2 8 2 .2 1 8 0 .0 1 8 1 ,8 183.3 1 7 9 .6 3 3 5 .7 3 3 7 .8 3 3 5 .4 3 0 8 .6 207.3 2 1 2 .8 2 1 6 .9 1 8 9 .9 3 7 1 .0 3 7 7 .8 3 8 5 .2 3 0 2 .1 1 9 0 .6 1 2 4 .6 1 9 2 .1 125,8- 19 2 .8 125,5- 19 7.3 1 2 8 .7 3 5 5 .2 2 5 2 .9 3 5 9 .1 2 4 9 .8 34 9 .3 2 43 .5 3 4 2 .7 240,3 100.3 9 1 .2 1 2 8 .4 3 5 6 .1 1 0 2 .0 1 0 4 .1 97.4 9 4 ,5 1 2 8 ,0 1 2 7 ,7 3 6 4 .0 ' 3 7 1 .4 1 1 5 .4 9 4 .9 1 1 0 .0 3 1 4 .0 1 6 0 .2 1 6 1 .1 229.3 6 4 1 .0 160.2 1 69 .0 226.3 .6 5 6 .5 163 .5 1 7 4 .7 2 2 3 .1 6 59,4 16 9.8 1 5 4 .9 187.3 5 3 3 .1 1 6 9 .9 1 6 2 ,1 1 5 6 .8 1 5 6 ,9 3 2 8 .6 3 0 8 .6 2 9 4 .5 2 6 3 .8 103.3 8 1 .7 1 0 3 .8 8 1 .8 1 0 7 .9 8 5 .5 1 1 3 .8 90 .4 1 1 4 .0 1 7 5 .9 1 3 9 .0 1 7 3 .6 1 8 8 .6 1 5 1 .2 1 78. 9 1 7 3 .7 1 3 8 .7 T O R .9 1 8 2 .0 1 4 6 .1 1 72.1 1 0 4 .9 1 f i f l . f i Table 2. - Indexes of- Wage-Earner Employment and of Wage-Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l / - Continued Industry Group or Industry 'Z/ Wage-earner employment Feb. Ja n . Dec, Feb. 1943 1944 194-4 1943 FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS 10 7 .3 Mattresses and bedsprings 9 2 .6 Furniture 1 1 0 4 .1 Wo ode n b oxe s ,* othe r ‘than cigar 1 1 1 .8 Caskets and other ■morti-cians ’ ‘goods 1 0 0 .1 Wood preserving 8 8 .1 Wood, turned and shaped 9 9 .7 STONE, CLM AND GLASS PRODUCTS Glass and glassware Glass products made from purcha-sed gla'ss Cement B rick , -tile anti terra cotta Pottery and related products Gypsum W allboard, plaster (except gypsum), and, mineral wool Lime Marble, -granite, slate and other products Abrasive-s Asbestos products Wage-earner ;pay roll : Dec. Feb. Jan. Feb. : 1943 1944 1S43 1944 1 7 1 .8 13 6 .5 1 6 5 .6 1 9 5 .8 1 0 8 .2 9 6 .6 1 0 4 .9 1 1 2 .1 1 0 8 .9 1 0 0 .8 1 0 4 .8 1 1 3 .4 1 1 1 .0 9 5 .0 1 0 6 .6 1 2 3 .3 1 8 7 .9 1 4 5 .8 1 8 4 .1 2 0 4 .4 1 8 6 .3 1 5 8 .0 18 1 .3 2 0 2 .5 1 8 8 .9 1 6 4 .6 1 8 3 .2 2 0 7 .7 9.8.3 87*7 10 0.5 9 6 .4 9 1 .0 1 0 3 .7 9 9 .0 9 4 .1 1 0 2 .1 1 6 9 .0 1 6 5 .7 1 7 0 .7 1 6 2 .5 15 7 .6 1 7 1 .2 1 5 7 .8 1 4 7 .6 16 6.3 1 6 1 .7 1 7 3 .6 1 6 3 .4 1 1 6 .6 1 3 1 .9 11 7.3 13 1 ,6 1 1 9 .7 1 3 1 .9 1 2 2 .4 1 2 1 .1 1 8 8 .9 2 0 8 .0 1 8 7 .7 2 0 7 .4 1 9 2 .2 1 7 S .2 206. 9 1 7 3 .6 1 0 7 .3 7 4 .1 7 9 .7 1 2 6 .5 9 3 .2 10 8 .0 7 9 .2 8 0 .7 J2 3 .4 9 2 .5 1 1 0 .7 8 7 .7 8 2 .1 1 2 7 .3 9 3 .8 1 7 1 .9 1 2 0 ,8 10S. 5 1 0 6 .2 94 .3 "1 2 3 .6 1 3 4 .8 1 8 6 .2 1 5 7 .1 8 6 .7 1 2 1 .5 9 2 .1 1 3 2 .0 ,93 . 6 1 3 2 .5 .95.4 1 4 0 .6 1 0 1 .6 2 1 8 .8 17 0 .4 2 3 3 .0 169.7: 2 2 8 .9 21-5.4 1 7 1 .2 1 6 0 .1 6 7 .7 2 9 2 .8 1 3 8 .9 ‘ -£6.0 3 0 1 .5 1 3 8 .2 £ 7 .3 3 0 9 .5 1 3 8 .7 6 6 .1 2 8 4 .8 ' 13 7.3 9 6 .6 4 7 5 .4 2 6 7 .1 93.3 4 9 2 .2 2 6 7 .7 97. 7 7 6 .9 4 8 7 .5 4 5 3 .2 2 6 8 .1 237.4- 1 0 1 .8 1 0 1 .7 103*9 11 1 .5 17 4 .3 1 7 1 .9 1 7 5 .9 1 8 1 .1 1 1 6 .3 1 0 9 .3 7 8 .3 1 1 6 .0 11 0 .2 7 8 .0 1 1 9 .5 1 1 4 .6 7 9 .2 12.7.5 1 2 7 .8 8 1 .7 2 0 2 .2 1 8 7 .9 1 3 8 .8 1 9 9 .1 1 9 0 .6 1 3 5 .6 2 0 7 .2 217.,2 1 9 6 .5 214,. 4 1 3 8 .7 132.. 2 1 0 6 .5 69. 6' 1 0 5 .2 10 6 .0 70.1104..: 1 0 7 .5 7 1 .2 1 0 6 .1 1 1 7 .4 7 7 .1 11 0 .3 1 9 9 .4 1 0 9 .3 • 1 7 7 .2 1 9 7 .2 1 0 7 .0 1 7 4 .7 1 9 8 ,0 207.. 2 1 1 0 .1 108,.4 1 7 8 .5 168,. 7 109*. 4 9 9 ;i 109’. 2 100*. 3 112^7 10 2’.-3 1 1 3 .7 1 1 5 .5 1 9 4 .4 1 7 5 .6 1 8 9 .6 1 7 2 .8 1 9 3 .9 178.. 7 •1 7 7 .1 183 „ 7 96*5 8 1 .5 6 7 .9 9 7 .1 1 3 7 .7 9 7 .7 81 #3 6 7 ,2 9 8 .5 1 3 6 .5 97*2 108.*2 8 1 ,8 93 .'8 68^3 ’ 69vO 9 9 .7 1 1 5 .1 139.fi 1 3 7 ,9 1 5 3 .9 1 3 7 .0 1 2 3 .4 1 8 0 .9 2 4 6 .0 1 5 4 .8 1 3 5 .3 1 2 2 .2 1 8 2 .0 •240.0 1 5 4 .3 1 3 3 .9 12 3 .4 1 8 4 .7 2 4 1 .4 1 7 0 .2 1 7 6 .0 110*2 .127.4 .119.7 12 5 .6 1 8 4 .7 1 7 5 .2 160.5 ■1 5 8 .5 1 6 4 .4 1 3 8 .7 1 3 5 .9 1 8 6 .4 1 3 1 .3 Nondurable Gobds TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES Cotton manufactures, except small wares Cotton snail wares S ilk and rayon goods Woolen and worsted manufac ture s , e xce pt dyeing and fin is h in g Hosiery Knitted cloth Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves. Knitted underwear* Dyeing and fin is h in g textiles, including too len and worsted Carpets and rugs, wool Ha t s , fu r -fe It Jute.. goods-,, except felts Cordage and twine 163.,8 14 8 .4 115. 9 198. 9 2 2 3 .6 11. Table 2. - Indexes of Wage-Earner Employment and of Wage-Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/ - Continued Industry -Group or Industry 2 / Feb, 1944 APPAREL A3JD OTHER FINISHED 1 0 2 .7 TEXTILE PRODUCTS Men's cloth ing, not elsewhere 9 9 .5 c la s s ifie d Sh ir ts , collars and nightwear 77,8Underwear and neckwear, men’ s 7 8 .8 1 2 5 .8 Work shirts Women1s alothing, not 8 4 .2 elsewhere c la s s ifie d 8 4 .6 Corsets and a llie d garments 8 6 .0 M illin e ry «/ 67. 5 Handkerchiefs C urtains, draperies and bedspreads House fu rn ish ing s, oth^r than curtains, e tc . Textile bags LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather Boot -and shoe cut stock and findings Boots and shoes Leather gloves and mittens Trunks and suitcases FOOD Slaughtering and meat packing Butter Condensed and evaporated milk Ice cream Flour Feeds, prepared Cereal preparations Baking Sugar r e fin in g , cane Sugar, beet Confectionery Beverages, nonalcoholic Malt liquors Canning and preserving Ja n . 1944 employment Feb. Dec. 1943 1943 Wage--earner pay roll Dec. Ja n . Feb. 1943 1943 1944 1944 10 2.3 1 0 3 .2 1 1 3 .7 17 5.4 16 7.5 16 3 ,5 167.5 9 9 .0 7 7 .7 76 .2 ' 12 5 .4 9 9 .7 79.2 78.3 12 8 .4 100. .7' 8 9 .0 7 9 .6 1 3 9 .4 16 3 .2 133.1 15 3.5 23 2.4 15 6 .5 12 9 .1 141.3 22 0.2 1 5 6 .7 13 3 .8 1 4 3 .8 2 1 8 .S 159J2. 133.5 128.6 225.8 137.2 133.2 135.9 124.1 8 4 .2 8 5 .5 7 9 .5 7 0 .5 84.6 8 6 ,7 7 5 .1 7 1 .7 9 2 .8 91 .5 94.0' 8 0 .8 148,3 1 4 4 .9 1 4 1 ,0 11 9 .0 14 1 .4 1 3 9 ,9 1 1 3 .8 112.8 13 3 ,2 140,3 9 9 ,7 12 0 ,5 8 3 .7 88„4 9 5 .4 107.5 15 5 .1 163.8 1 6 9 ,9 163.6 1 1 3 .3 1 3 2 .2 1 1 9 .9 12 8 .2 1 2 6 .2 1 2 7 .6 1 5 6 ,0 1 3 6 ,9 203.3 207.4 21 9 .8 20 2 .2 2 2 9 .7 249.9 19 5.3 196.1 8 9 .8 8 7 .3 89 .3 86 .5 9 0 .2 8 7 .0 10 3,3 104.2 15 1 ,9 14 6 ,2 147.3 141*0 1 4 7 .2 157.4 1 4 0 .6 153.8 86# 6 8t)#7 1 3 5 .7 1 4 2 .9 8 7 .1 8Q.3 1 3 4 .0 1 4 1 .9 8'7. 7 8 0 .7 13 7 .9 14 9 .4 9 9 .4 9 2.1 1 49,3 1 7 4 .7 1 3 8 .9 13 7 .8 22 7 .6 23 5 .0 13 6 .8 1 3 4 .0 22 2.5 2 2 1 .0 13 4 ,5 142.2 13 3.4 143.1 22 3.3 215.2 23 9.3 241.4 1 1 1 .4 112.3 1 1 5 .9 10 9 ,5 17 6 .6 1 7 9 .9 1 8 2 .9 1 5 0 .7 1 3 9 .6 1 1 3 .6 1 4 3 .0 10 9 .,3 141*6 110.-5 1 4 6 ,8 11 0 ,2 2 2 6 .6 17 1.4 2 4 3 .2 1 6 2 .9 2 3 8 .7 18 5.1 1 6 4 ,7 •145.6 1 2 3 ,0 1 2 4 .8 1 2 4 .5 8 1 ,5 8 5 .1 82. § 11 3,3 1 1 9 .7 12 0 .9 1 4 1 .5 14 1.2 13 5 ,9 1 3 1 .9 1 2 8 .9 1 2 7 .2 1 1 3 .9 ' 10 9 .2 1 1 2 .1 10 0 .0 : 100.3 8 9.5 4 7 .9 : 5 1 .5 .1 3 3 .2 12 2.3 117 ,1 I 1 1 8 .7 125.3 1 1 2 2 ,0 11 1 .8 13 0.1 .1 1 4 ,9 | 130.5 6 7 .0 I- 70.3 8 0 .8 198.4 116.1 191,1 22 8 ,8 21 7 ,8 161.1 155.6 56. & 187.4 15 1 .7 18 1 .8 133.2 1 8 8 ,7 11 1 .5 2 0 0 .0 23 0.2 22 4 .5 16 0.6 15 6,4 7 5 ,9 1 8 7 .9 1 5 1 .9 17 8 ,2 132.3 1 8 5 ,1 11 3 .5 196.4 2 2 5 .8 2 1 5 .8 1 6 3 .2 1 5 7 .6 1 7 4 ,9 19 0.4 15 6 .1 17 8 .5 1 4 9 .0 12 9 .3 8 5 .0 1 1 9 .5 1 4 0 .4 128,8' 11 1 .8 1 0 0 .6 3 6 .0 1 1 8 .8 1 2 2 .9 1 3 0 .6 6 9.4 171.4 103.8 169.3 20 7 .1 198.4 14 1.5 115.6 69.5 163.5 126.3 144.0 112.8 12. Table 2. - Indexes of Yfage-Earner Employment and of Wage-Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l / - Continued .Industry Group or Industry 2 / employment Wage-earner < Feb. Jan, Dec. Feb, 1943 1943 1944 1944 .Wage-earner, pay roll Dec, i F Feb. Jan, 1942i 1943 1944 1944 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES C igarettes C igars Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff 9 3.6 1*28.5 75.4 9 4 .2 1 3 0 .1 7 4 ,5 9 6 ,4 1 3 0 .4 7 8 .0 1 0 0 ,2 1 5 4 ,9 1 5 8 .2 12 0 ,6 1 7 9 ,6 1 9 0 .1 9 0,4 1 4 2 ,1 1 3 S .1 i 6 i ; i 13:8,5 19 0.3 1 4 5 .7 1 4 3 .2 136.4. 8 9 .6 9 4 .9 9 4 .2 9 4 ,2 1 2 8 .4 1 3 8 .4 1 3 9 ,9 1 2 9 .2 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Pape.r goods., others Envelopes Paper bags Paper boxes 1 1 7 .6 1 0 8 .0 12-6.2 11*7.1 1-22.6 1 2 0 .1 1 1 3 .2 1 0 3 .7 12‘S.O 11-7.7 1 1 8 .9 1 2 1 .4 1 1 9 ,1 1 0 9 .1 1 2 6 .2 11-9.0 11-8.2 1 2 3 .6 1 1 7 ,8 10 9,3 1 3 2 ,0 118.3> 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 6 ,5 1 8 5 ,1 1 7 6 ,3 1 8 9 .7 1 7 6 .5 1 9 9 ,0 1 8 3 .1 18 3 .3 1 7 3 .2 18 8 ,3 1 7 5 ,1 19 5 ,6 1 8 4 .6 1 8 3 ,7 1 7 4 .6 1 8 5 .4 1 7 2 .7 1 9 1 .2 185. 7 1 7 1 .3 .164.8 1 7 8 .2 1 6 4 .6 1 6 4 ,6 1 6 6 .6 PRINTING, PUBLISHING., AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspapers and periodicals P rin tin g , book and job Lithographing Bookbinding 1 0 2 .9 9 2 .6 1 0 8 .1 9 6 .4 1 1 7 .6 1 0 3 .1 9 3 .1 1 0 8 .1 9 5 .7 1 1 6 .7 1 0 4 .4 9 5 .2 10 8 .5 97 .3 1 1 8 .0 1 0 3 ,0 9 5 ,4 1 0 6 ,9 9 7 .1 1 1 1 ,0 1 3 3 ,6 11 3 ,4 1 4 3 .6 13 0 ,3 18 9 ,3 1 3 3 .5 1 1 2 .7 144. 2 13 0,3 1 9 0 ,1 1 3 4 .9 1 1 6 .0 1 4 3 .9 1 3 0 ,9 1 8 7 .7 1 2 1 .6 10 7 .3 1 2 9 .1 1 1 3 ,7 162 .3 2 2 8 .2 1 0 6 .2 2 3 0 .9 1 0 5 .3 2 4 0 .1 . 1 0 6 .2 2 5 1 ,9 3 9 0 ,4 3 9 6 .1 1 0 3 ,5 1 6 2 ,2 1 5 9 ,5 1 8 6 .6 1 1 0 .0 1 0 0 .1 1 0 8 .1 1 8 3 .0 1 0 8 .7 9 9 .6 1 0 8 .0 1 7 7 .5 1 1 4 .0 1 0 0 .4 1 0 9 .7 1 5 6 ,0 1 0 1 ,3 1 0 0 ,0 1 0 6 ,1 2 7 3 .9 1 4 5 .0 1 6 2 .4 16 9 ,3 1 7 4 .5 1 7 5 .8 1 7 7 .2 16 1,3 2 9 6 .1 2 9 7 .7 29 4 .0 2 5 0 .0 1 5 5 .3 . 1 5 3 .7 1 5 3 .1 1 2 4 .1 1 4 1 .3 1 2 5 .1 1 5 6 ,5 1 4 2 .8 1 1 8 .0 16 1 ,5 2 7 3 ,7 2 6 4 .1 128,4 2 4 0 ,1 2 5 0 .2 1 4 1 ,1 2 7 4 ,1 2 4 8 .3 2 7 0 .6 2 4 9 .6 2 7 4 .9 1 9 8 .4 2 2 7 .3 2 2 9 .0 1 1 9 ,8 11-5.3 1 0 6 .9 5 8 .4 1 2 3 ,2 1 1 8 .4 1 1 3 ,6 1C 7 .6 5 9 .7 1 2 1 .5 118.9' 1 1 3 ,4 1 0 8 ,3 6 8 ,5 1 2 2 ,3 1 1 5 ,2 1 0 6 ,1 1 1 8 ,0 5 5 ,2 1 1 8 ,0 2 0 1 ,6 1 9 2 .2 1 8 1 .9 1 0 4 .7 2 0 8 .9 CHEMICALS- AND ALLIED PRODUCTS P a in ts, varnishes and colors Drugs, medicines and insecticides Perfumes and cosmetics Soap Rayon and a ll ie d products Chemicals, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d 4 / Compressed and liq uefied gases Cottonseed oil F e r tilize r s PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL Petroleum refin in g Coke and by-product's Pavin'g materials Roofing materials 2 6 7 ,6 146, 8 1 5 9 ,8 1 6 8 ,6 1 9 6 ,9 1 8 5 .0 1 8 5 .8 105.-6 21 0 .3 4 0 5 .5 4 0 0 .9 1 5 9 .0 1 4 0 .2 25 9 .3 1 5 5 .5 1 6 0 .8 1 6 7 .6 19 7 .3 1 8 6 .4 1 8 0 .6 1 2 1 .9 21 1 .5 2 1 2 .2 1 3 1 .6 1 4 2 .9 15 0 .5 1 6 4 .9 15 1 .3 1 7 0 .4 8 1 ,4 1 8 1 .5 RUBBER PRODUCTS Rubber tires and inner tubes Rubber boots and shoes Rubber goods, other 167*.4 1 6 7 .1 1 6 6 .4 1 5 2 ,8 2 9 3 .7 28 8 .4 2 8 5 .5 238. 3 173*8 144*3 149*0 1 7 4 .1 1 4 3 .6 148<1 1 7 2 .7 1 4 6 .2 1 4 7 .3 1 5 0 ,7 2 9 5 ,6 2 8 8 .9 1 4 9 ,6 2 5 2 .9 2 4 8 .9 1 3 9 ,1 26 2.3 2 6 0 .1 286, '8 2 2 8 .9 2 4 5 .9 2 4 0 .8 255.3 2 1 9 .9 MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES Photographic apparatus Pianos, organs and parts Games, toys and dolls Buttons Fire extinguishers 3 / 1 6 0 .3 1 7 2 .0 1 2 7 .5 85 .6 9 5 .5 6 7 6 .8 1 6 2 ,2 1 7 3 .6 1 3 1 .1 85 .3 94 .3 7 1 9 .0 16412 1 7 4 .0 1 3 1 ,8 8 7 ,9 9 3 ,7 7 4 2 ,1 : 15 9,5 ! 1 5 6 ,7 1 1 2 2 ,9 1 7 8,5 j 10 5 ,4 j 77 4,3 300*8 2 7 8 ,5 2 4 4 ,5 1 6 1 ,2 1 8 0 ,5 1238 ,5 2 9 6 .9 3 0 0 .8 27 7 .3 2 7 3 ,0 2 4 4 ,1 2 4 6 .2 150,3 1 5 6 .9 1 7 8 .0 1 7 3 ,7 1245,0 1 3 4 0 ,1 •270.6 2 4 1 .2 2 2 6 .1 1 3 3 .6 17,2.0 125 7.9 Table 2. - Indexes of Wage-Earner Employment and of Wage-Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l / - Continued Indexes for the major industry groups have been adjusted to fin al data for 1941 and preliminary data for the second quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency* Indexes for individual industries have been adjusted to levels indicated by the 193 9 Census of Manufactures, but not to Federal Security Agency data. Unpublished information concerning the following war industries may be obtained by authorized agencies upon request: A ircraft engines; ammunition; communication equipment; engines and turbines; explosives and safety fuses; firearms; fireworks; optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment; and radios and phonograph. Comparable indexes for e a r lie r months available upon request. Revisions have been made as follows in the data published for e arlier months: Refrigerators and refrigeration equipment - October and November 1943 employment indexes to 1 6 4 .1 and 1 6 6 .9 ; November 1943 pay roll index to 2 9 8 .3 . Chemicals, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d - October and November 1943 employment indexes to 1 7 5 .7 and 1 7 6 .8 ; pay-roll indexes to 2 9 4 .1 and 2 96.6 * Revised series, not comparable with previously published data. months back to January 1939 available upon request. Data for e arlier 14. Table 3. - Indexes of Employment and Pay Roll?, in Selected ITonmanufacturing Industries (1939 Ave ra ge = 100) Industry Coal M ining; Anthracite Bituminous Employment indexes Fob, Dae* Ja n , Feb. 1943 1943 1944 1944 8 9 .5 1 1 0 .4 1 9 0 .2 2 3 1 .0 1 4 6 .0 2 2 8 .9 1 5 6 .6 .1 5 4 .9 2 3 1 ,3 1 9 6 ,2 1 0 3 ,1 : 1 1 4 .4 147 .8" 1 5 7 .9 12 9,4 1 3 9 .8 1 2 0 .8 1 2 7 .4 2 5 .7 3 4 .8 1 8 4 .7 1 3 0 .1 1 5 7 .0 2 2 2 .4 2 0 7 .4 2 1 4 .9 3 3 .0 1 7 6 .9 1 5 7 .4 2 1 8 .9 2 0 9 .9 2 1 4 .4 3 3 .8 1 8 7 .1 1 6 0 .8 22 1 .3 2 1 6 .5 2 1 6 .0 3 3 ,2 2 0 5 ,3 9 6 .7 1 4 0 .5 14 0 .3 1 5 3 ,9 1 5 0 .3 8 0 ,9 8 2 .0 1 2 6 .9 1 2 6 .2 1 2 3 ,8 1 0 6 .4 2/ 8 4 ,1 2/ 8 8 ,1 2/ 1 1 3 .9 2/ 1 1 2 ,9 2/ . 2/ 1 1 1 ,9 1 0 6 ,7 8 4 .2 9 9 .8 8 3 ,4 9 9 .8 1 0 0 .5 1 4 3 .0 1 2 6 .2 1 2 0 .6 2 6 .0 1 1 4 .9 1 0 1 .4 14 3 .5 1 2 8 .6 12 0.3 2 6 .0 1 2 1 .9 Quarrying and nonmetallic mining 8 2 .7 8 3 .5 8 9 .7 Crude petroleum production l / 8 1 .2 81,1 Public u t i l i t i e s i Telephone and telegraph Electric light and power Street railways and busses 2/ 153.'6 2/ 83.8- Metal mining Iron Copper Lead and zinc Gold and s ilv e r Miscellaneous Wholesale trade R etail trade 3 / Food 3 / “ General merchandise Apparel Furniture and house furnishings 3 / Automotive Lumber and b u ild in g m aterials Hotels (year-round) 4 / Power laundries Cleaning and dyeing Class 1 steam railroads, 5 / Water transportation 7 / ~ 'Pay-roll indexes Feb. Dec. Feb. Jan* 1943 1943 1944 1944 •84.0 1 0 0 ,6 16 6 .3 2 2 9 .6 2 1 3 .7 2 0 9 .7 4 3 .0 2 8 3 .9 1 1 9 .9 1 1 8 .7 1 1 8 ,7 1 1 4 .8 1 6 6 .5 1 6 1 .9 1 6 1 ,4 1 5 0 .6 95. 6 9 5 ,0 9 5 ,9 9 7 .6 1 3 2 .9 1 3 1 .3 1 3 2 .2 1 2 4 .3 9 6 .0 1 0 6 .6 1 0 6 .2 1 0 2 .4 97 .5 1 0 6 .8 11 0 .0 10 5.2 11 2 ,6 1 0 8 ,7 1 5 6 .5 1 2 7 .7 9 7 .3 1 0 6 .5 1 0 8 .2 1 0 3 .0 1 2 1 .4 1 3 3 .0 1 2 9 .6 1 2 9 .5 1 2 2 .5 1 3 2 .7 13 3 .3 1 3 4 .1 1 3 5 .4 1 3 3 .7 1 7 4 .4 1 5 9 .1 11 4.3 1 2 4 .6 1 2 5 .5 1 2 3 .8 6 4 .6 6 5 .9 6 9 ,8 6 6 ,3 69 .3 6 1 .1 8 5 .3 9 3 .2 8 5 .7 9 1 .7 9 3 .9 9 1 .8 8 3 .4 7 8 ,4 8 8.3 1 8 8 .7 9 2 ,2 1 0 9 .3 : 10 8.5 1 0 9 .0 1 1 0 .5 1 0 S .9 1 0 9 ,9 : 1 1 4 .2 . 1 1 1 .2 1 1 3 ,8 1 3 7 .7 1 4 0 .2 1 3 6 .9 2 0 5 .7 1 9 8 .9 ; 1 9 0 .8 8 9 .1 1 0 4 .4 1 1 8 .5 1 1 3 .2 1 3 2 .9 1 1 0 .2 1 2 2 .5 1 5 2 .6 1 5 4 .4 1 6 7 .9 122o 6 1 4 8 .8 1 5 5 .0 1 6 3 .5 1 2 4 .5 1 4 9 .7 1 5 1 .8 1 6 3 .4 1 1 1 ,8 130, 6 1 4 5 .4 1 4 3 ,8 6 3 .5 . 6 5 .8 6/ 6/ 4 7 2 .6 4 4 8 .7 6/ 6/ 4 2 7 ,1 257,,8 l/Does not include w ell d r illin g or rig building# 2/Data are not available because of the merger of Western Union and Postal Telegraph* 3/Revisions have been made as follows in data published for e a r lie r months; R etail trade total pay roll index, September 1943 to 1 2 0 *2 , October, 123*6* R e tail food group, employment index-August 1943 to 1 0 2 *8 , September to 104*5* Pay-roll index-August 1943 to 132*0 , September to 1 2 9 *5 , October to 131*5* R etail furniture group-August 1943 employment index to 6 6 *0 , pay-roll index to 86*7* 4/b a sh payments only; additional value of board, room, t ip s , not included* 5/Source 5 Interstate Commerce Commission,, 6 / Not available* 7 / Based on estimates prepared by the U f S* Maritime Commission, covering employment on steam and motor merchant vessels of 1,000 gross tens or over in deep sea trade only# Table 4 . - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Selected Nom anufacturing Industries (in thousands) Industry Feb. Anthracite mining Bituminous coal mining Metal mining Iron Copper Lead and zinc Gold and silver Miscellaneous metal mining Electric light and power l / Street railways and busses’ l / Hotels (year-round) l/ Power laundries ~ Cleaning and dyeing Class I steam railroads Z / Jan. 1944 1944 6 9 ,1 3 70 89 .4 2 8 .9 3 0 .6 1 8 .7 6 .4 4 .8 205 230 350 248 75 .1 1 ,3 5 9 6 9 .8 370 8 8 .6 2 8 .8 3 0 .1 1 8 .7 6 .4 4 .6 204 232 352 250 7 7 .1 1 ,3 8 4 Dec. 1943 6 9 .6 3 73 9 0 .9 2 9 .7 3 0 .8 1 8 .8 6 .4 5 .2 205 230 352 248 7 6.8 1 ,3 5 1 1 Feb. i : : ; ; ; : ! 7 4 .1 409 101 .31.7 -33.4 1 9 .7 806 7,4 215' 222 337 1 268 ; 76 .4 • 1,31 3 l / Data include salaried personnel 2/ Source: Interstate Commerce Commission* Data include salaried personnel. Table 5. - Percentage Changes in Employment and Pay R olls in Selected Nonmanufacturing In d u s trie s, Febuary 1944 Pay Roll Percent a ge cha np;e from J an. Fe b . 1944 19'43 2 .0 •6 + 1 .2 + •7 + - 6 .9 1 0 .0 + 1 .6 •+ .3 + - 3*7 9*2 4- 2 .5 + 2 .0 + + 9 .7 ©8 - .8 + 2 .7 + + 1 .7 1 .1 + 1 3 .0 + 17 .5 + .6 + .8 + 2 .3 + .2 - 4 .3 1*9 + 6* 7 + 14*0 4*1 - 1 1 .0 + + 5*5 + 2 0 .6 + & 0. 0 + 5 .5 - 4*4 + - .6 .1 0 Tifholesale trade Food products Groceries and food specialties Dry goods and apparel Machinery, equipment and supplies Farm products Petroleum and petroleum products (in c l . bulk tank sta tio n s ) Automotive Brokerage Insurance Building construction Employment Percentage change from Feb. Jan. 1944 1943 a • O Industry .Q 3.0' + 2 .7 - .3 - 6 .8 1943 16. Table 6* - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments by Industry D iv isio n (in thousands) Industry ■ D iv is io n Feb# 1944 Jan0 1944 Dec. 1943 Feb. 1943 Total l / 37 ,1 2 3 3 7 ,2 5 7 3 8 ,4 8 5 3 7 ,9 5 8 Manufacturing 1 5 ,7 3 8 1 5 ,8 2 7 1 6 ,0 7 8 1 5 ,8 5 1 Mining 812 811 815 867 Contract construction and Federal force account construction 641 685 773 1 ,3 8 6 Transportation'and public u t il it ie s 3 ,6 6 3 3 ,6 4 0 3 ,6 6 1 3 ,4 5 6 Trade 6 ,1 9 7 6 ,2 5 5 6 ,8 3 2 6 ,2 9 1 Finance, service, and miscellaneous 4,259' 4 ,2 4 8 4 ,2 7 1 4 ,2 7 0 F ederal, State and local government, excluding Federal force account construction 5 ,8 1 3 5 ,7 9 1 6 ,0 5 5 5 ,8 3 7 l / Estimates exclude proprietors of unincorporated b usin esses, self-employed persons* domestics employed ip. private homes, and personnel in the armed forces* Table 17* 7* - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments* by State (in thousands) Region, and State A l l industry divi sicns De c . 'Jan. 1943 1943 1944 Jan. Manufacturing Dec, 1943 1944 tj8.XI# 1943 New England Maine New Hampshire Vo rmont Massachusetts Rhode Inland Connecticut 3 ,1 3 4 264 132 8 0 .8 1 ,6 2 4 284 749 3 ,2 3 0 273 136 82*5 1 ,6 8 1 294 763 3 ,2 1 8 295 140 8 3 .8 1 ,6 4 6 285 768 1 ,6 8 8 1 ,6 5 7 1 3 2 .5 1 2 8 .8 6 8 .5 6 9 .6 3 3 c9 3 4 .2 800 784 166 161 481 486 Middle A tlantic New York New Jersey Pennsylvania 9 ,3 7 5 4 ,6 4 0 1 ,5 4 5 3 ,1 9 0 9,623 4 ,7 5 5 1 ,5 8 7 3 ,2 8 1 9 ,3 8 9 4 ,6 0 3 1 ,5 5 9 3 ,2 2 7 4 ,3 4 7 1,943 923 1 ,4 8 1 4 ,3 7 7 1 ,9 5 9 932 1 ,4 8 6 4 ,2 2 3 1,8 5 5 909 1 ,4 5 9 East North Central Ohio Indiana Il l i n o is Michigan Wisconsin 8 ,7 1 0 2 ,3 4 8 1 ,0 5 2 2 .7 3 8 1 ,8 0 1 771 8 ,9 4 0 2,412 1,083 2,80 5 1 ,8 5 0 790 8,593 2 ,3 4 0 1 ,0 4 9 2 ,6 7 7 1 ,7 6 5 762 4 ,5 5 2 1,2 5 4 597 1 ,2 0 1 1,0 9 4 406 4 ,5 3 1 1 ,2 6 6 603 1 ,2 0 2 1,10 2 408 4 ,3 5 9 1 ,2 3 8 567 1,1 2 2 1,0 3 9 393 West North Central Minne s ota I owa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas 2 ,8 3 0 612 445 954 68. 8 7 8 .9 260 411 2,92 4 635 456 990 7 2 .0 8 1 .4 268 422 2,8 6 0 622 449 959 5 5 .1 79*8 260 425 South Atlantic Delaware Maryland D is tr ic t of Columbia Virg in ia West V irginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida 4 ,6 4 0 9 6 .7 714 465 682 414 714 381 658 515 4 ,7 7 8 99*9 729 4 77 701 425 744 392 680 530 4 ,8 0 4 95*4 725 498 758 432 73 7 398 655 506 1,706 1 4 7 .0 7 6 .7 3 7 .5 789 162 494 941 194 146*0 375 6 .1 9*7 66*2 144*3 893 176 153*7 3545 .1 10 ,6 62 .3 1 3 1 .6 1 ,7 0 1 1,7 25 52 a4 5 2 .1 336 329 1 3 .4 1 3.5 20 5 208 134*7 13203 '378 382 177 181 287 286 127. S 130c 9 1 ,6 8 5 5 0 .0 335 1 4 .5 220 125*0 390 184 26^ 1 0 1 .9 929 193 14 5.5 366 5 .4 9 .7 64 ,9 14 4 .0 1 8. Table 7* - Estimated. Numbe.;r of Employees, in IIonagri cultural Establishments', by State - Continued (in thousands Region and State All-'industry divisions Ja n . Dec.. Ja n . 1943 1944 1943 Ja n . 1944 Manufacturing Dec. 1943 Ja n . 1943 East South Central Kentucky Tennessee Alabama M ississip p i 1 ,7 8 4 431 54.8 558 247 1 ,8 4 2 441 573 570 258 1 ,8 8 3 433 598 595 257 712 120a 6 226 277 8 8 .1 726 1 2 2 .1 231 281 9 1 .7 709 1 0 8 .8 229 286 8 4 .8 West South Central Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas 2 ,5 3 5 244 484 378 1 ,4 2 9 2 ,6 2 0 254 505 391 1 ,4 7 0 2 ,4 8 8 260 477 366 1 ,3 8 5 732 7 0 .6 1 6 2 .8 8 9 .5 409 755 7 4.3 . 1 74 e9 9 1 .8 414 632 7 4 ,7 1S9,( 5 7 2 .9 345 132 1 3 .9 1 2 .8 3 .7 5 3 .7 4 .8 1 5 .9 2 2 .4 4 .6 146 1 5 .0 1 4 .3 4 .0 5 8 .6 4 .9 1 6 .5 2 8 .2 4 .7 150 1 5 .1 12.,0 3« 7 66 „ 5 4 .4 1 c o7 3 2„3 3„ 5 1 ,4 2 2 1 ,4 5 2 273 267 13 9 .1 1 4 5 .0 1 ,0 3 4 1 ,0 1 6 1,4 0 0 256 14 2.,4 1 ,0 0 2 Mountain Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada P a cific Washington Oregon C alifo rnia 906 110 9 5 .0 6 0 .6 265 7 6 .4 1 0 8 .4 150 4 0 .4 3 ,6 1 3 644 334 2 ,8 5 5 950 114 9 8 .8 6 1 .6 279 7 9 .0 1 1 1 .0 165 4 1 .7 3 ,7 0 7 666 345 2 ,6 9 6 981 110 1 0 5 .0 5 7 .0 288 8 0.3 1 1 1 .7 184 4 5 .4 3 ,5 8 3 635 337 2 ,6 1 1 19 Table Employment and Pay Rolls on Construction and Shipbuilding and Repair Projects Financed Wholly or Pa rtia lly from Federal Funds and on State Roads Financed ’"/holly from State or Local Funds February 19-! .3 and January and February 19^4 ( In thou s and s ) } Employment 'Pay rolls \ \ Program Feb. i Jan. 1 j 1/ Feb. Feb. i:V;3 19Ub 1/ 1 Financed by regular Federal appropriations 2 / .................. J 1 ,7 2 0 .7 ! far.................. ~ .................... S 1 , 633.2 Other i 37.5 1, 7J+3.2+1i 2 ,2 7 3 . 1 ,7 0 3 .2 ! 2 ,2 0 3 . Ji-0. 2 1 70. Feb. Jan. 1914!+ 19U3 U56,633 144.9 ,137 7 J 496 k50,9k0 h92,)i5h i+b.2,916 3 , 02)4 i479,Sl5 1 2 ,619 1 31.5 36.i|. j 75. 6,512 7 ,5 3 0 3/ ................. j ih.5 1 5 .5 1 10. 2,057 2,205 l , 6/4.0 Financed by RFC 3 / .................. j 7 2 .0 3 1 .2 | 202. 16 , 59i+ 13,711 33,1+73 11ar ............................................ .] 72.0 3 1 .2 | 201. i 6 ,5 9 U 13,711 3 3 ,3 3 U Other ............ ........................... i ° Oj . 0 0 114+ 'Tar public works i ■ 8.0 8 0 .0 3 .0 j 3 3 .2 | 16 . 3 6 .6 5/ 5/ 11,793 5/ 1/975 5/, 1,239 3,736 5/ l / Preliminary 2 / Includes all Federally financed ship construction and repair. Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month ending the 15th except" for Federal-aid roads which are for the calendar month. Data for Federal-aid roads for February 19UU &^e estimated. 3/ Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month ending on the 15th, I4/ Data are for the calendar month. Employment data represent the average number working during the month. Data for February 1 9 ^ are estimated. 5 / Data not av ailab le . Employment and Pay Rolls in Regular Federal Services, February 19-J-3* January and February l^UU l / (In thousands) 7mp1oyment Service... ! Pay rolls \ January I Februa Dha ' \ Dih. ,| 19U3 February 2/ ! Regular Federal service's Executive 3 / .... ! 2 , 9 3 6 . 0 {2 , 979.9 'Jashingtori Tletro1 C.KJJ. X ; pA'Z c ■Var agencies ..Jj-/........\ 133*3 \ 1 3 3 .9 Other agencies ......... | 1 2 9 .3 1 1 129.6 j Other areas .................... | 2 , 7 2 2 .9 ‘Tar agencies b / .... :...\2 , 0 3 5 . 4 Other agencies’ .......... \ 6 3 7 .5 I 2 ,7 9 3 . j I ) February i9Uh * January February 19^4.' 19/-3 ‘ )5 7 7 ,3 2 3 ^523,720 7 A7 A1 O l ,l1QC jp 3 0 ,7 3 5 30,1+50 2/ "'573,966 tr frC -0 ; . 133 . 130 . 2 7 ,3 3 2 27,339 2 3 ,3 1 3 522.121 ,7 l 6 .U ,0 2 3 .2 6 3 3 .2 ! | j 2 , 729 . 2 . 0I40. 5 2 3 ,3 3 7 335,51(1+ 38.1;, 191 639. 1 3 7 ,7 9 3 137,930 ■ '4 62,535 3 3 3 ,6 7 8 1 2 3,357 rJ cd c t: Cj v— . 2 .71 C_ I 2 .7/ *; 2. 773 / /^ 768 / V-/ O 6 .1 6»1 j 6. l ,!^ 6 1 ,5 7 7 l,i;33 1 / Data for employees stationed outside the continental limits of the United States are included. 2 / prelim inary, 3 / Includes employees in United States navy yards and on force-account construc tion who are also included under construction and shipbuilding and repair p rojects. Employment data are as of the last day of the month; pay-roll data are for the month ending with the last pay period. Data for January and February IJbb are not strictly comparable with the series starting July 19U3 because of the inclusion beginning July-lpliJ of approximately 7 ,0 0 0 employees of the Jar Shipping Administration who were previously unreported, A change in the method of reporting temporary substitutes of the Post Office Department starting December 19U3 accounts for an increase of approximately 2 5 ,0 0 0 employees. Pay roils for January and February 19UU were estimated. b / Covers jar and Navy Departments, ‘Tar it Lae Commission, National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, The Panama Canal, O ffice for Emergency Management, O ffice of Censorship, O ffice of ^rice Adm inistration, O ffic e of Strategic Services, and the Petroleum Administration for '.Jar* Table 10 - Averages of Estimated Wap-e -earne rs and Indexes of Wage-earner Employment and vVage-earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries for 1942 and *1943 Industry group or Industry z / Estimated wage earners (thousands) 1943 37 ■ 1942 l/ Indexes of i Wage earner iWnge erirner pay roll ! employment :1943 3 / ; 1342 i 1 9 4 3 3 / w1942 \.... *....... ; (1939 Avera ge" = "TO'i ! 1 6 8 .7 :2 2 7 .8 i 1 2 2 .1 15 2.3 •’ 191.5 12 1.4 3 1 6 .4 4 4 1 .1 19 4.4 242.3 3 2 1 .3 1 6 4 .9 173,. 7 i 1, 5 S 7 IRON AND STEEL- AND THEIR PRODUCTS 1 , 722 Blast furnaces, steel works and rolling mills 53 8 .1 1 3 3 .0 5 1 6 .6 i 8 7 .7 1 3 9 .4 Gray-iron and semi-steel castings 8 1 .5 i Malleable-iron castings 2 6 .5 ; 2 8 .6 1 4 6 .8 Steel castings 7 4 .7 2 7 5 .8 8 3 .0 j Cast-iron pipe and fitting s 2 1 ,1 1 0 0 ,8 1 5 .7 i Tin cans and other tinware 3 2 .4 j 3 5 .8 1 0 2 ,0 3 2 .0 1 6 3 .8 Wire drawn from purchased rods 3 6 .0 ; Wirework 3 2 .9 i 3 2 .5 1 0 8 .1 Cutlery and edge tools 2 1 .0 14 1.3 2 1 .8 | T o o ls • (except edge tools, m&chine tools, files and saws) 2 7 .0 1 8 1 .5 2 7 .8 : Hardware4 4 .7 1 2 7 .1 4 5 .3 j Plumbers’ supplies 2 3 .0 ; 9 3 .5 2 3 .8 Stoves, oil burners and heating 4 8 .4 12 0 .6 equipment not elsewhere c la s s ifie d 5 5 .6 ; Steam‘and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fittin g s 5 9 .3 : 50. 7 19 5,6 Stamped and enameled ware and galvani z ing 8 9 .2 ; 75 .8 1 6 0 .5 Fabricated structural and ornamental metalwork 7 i .o i 6 1 .6 20 0 .0 Metal doors, sash, frames, molding and trim 1 2 .7 j 10. 7 16 4.6 Bolts j nuts, -washers and rivets 2 9 .1 ! 2 5 .0 2 0 3 .1 Forgings, iron and steel 4 0 .2 ! 3 5 .1 2 6 1 .2 Wrought p ipe, welded and heavy riveted 2 5 .8 | 1 6 .8 3 0 8 .5 Screw-machine products and wood screws 49„6 : 4 4 .8 2 9 2 .9 Steel barrels, kegs and drums 7 .8 ; 7 .7 1 2 9 .1 1 6 1 .1 3 0 4 .8 244.3 138.5 150.1 158.4 2 4 8 .2 127.6 11 2.5 1 4 5 .8 1 0 6 .9 13.6.3 22 2.3 2 5 6 .7 2 7 3 .4 4 8 4 .4 174„ 2 1 61.6 25 5.3 2 0 2 .5 27 9 .5 19 4,6 235.1 242.3 3 5 1 .4 19 9 .1 14 7,1 2 0 1 .7 1 6 4 .8 2 2 4 .9 1 7 6 .5 1 2 5 .5 96.5 3 3 4 .1 2 4 5 .8 158.6 2 8 9 .9 20 4 ,2 1 3 2 .2 1 0 4 .9 2 0 6 .9 14 7 .0 16 7.3 353. 8 2 7 9 .0 13 6.5 3 0 0 .6 2 1 0 .7 1 7 3 .4 3 6 5 c3 267. 7 1 3 8 .0 1 7 5 .0 22 8.6 2 92.5 3 7 4 .5 4 9 7 .6 2 0 0 .9 2 7 6 .9 3 8 6 .2 2 0 1 .1 57 8 .5 3 3 4 .3 264. 5 12 6.5 5 4 8 .0 242.5 4 4 0 .2 19 0.3 273. 9 555 3 71.4 25 4 .6 2 1 4 .1 205.5 4 6 8 .9 4 4 4 .7 3 3 6 .1 3 2 6 ,4 ; 1, 086 2 3 5 .2 : ‘*20.6 2 4 2 .4 : 4 5 .2 1G7.5 205.5 20 7.9 144,5 4 2 6 .0 4 3 2 ,0 2 5 6 .7 3 3 7 .9 33 5 .6 195, 8 j : 124,3 3 0 6 .4 256c 0 503. 9 182. 7 4 9 3 .8 ALL MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 13 ,8 1 7 -8,226 -5,5 9 1 f12 j479 i 6, 917 | 5, 562 Durable Goods ELECTRICAL MACHINERY E le c tr ic a l equipment 710 : 4G 0.3 ; 1 ,243 TACI-IINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL 4 DO.. 4 Machinery and machine-shop products Tractors 5 2 .4 A gricultural machinery, excluding tractors 3 7 .7 Machine tools 1 0 9 .7 3 4 .6 1 3 5 .7 1 1 2 .2 2 9 9 .5 Table- 10 - Averages of Estimated Wage-earners and Indexes-.of Wage-earner Employment and .Wage-earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries for 1942 and 1943 Industry group or Industry 2 / Machine-tool accessories Textile machinery Pumps and pumping equipment Typewriters Cash r e g is te r s , adding and calculating machines Washing machines, wringers and d r ie r s , domestic Sewing machines, domestic and industrial Refrigerators and refrigeration equipment Estimated wage earners (thousands) 1943 3 / 1942 l/ Indexes of Wage iso.rner Wage earner employment p-y roll 1943 3 / 1 9 4 2 1943 3/ 1942 ........ (I93'9"lverc '.ge = 100) 8 8 .4 2 8 .5 7 6 .8 1 2 .0 8 4 .0 3 0 .3 6 4 .3 1 4 .5 3 5 1 .3 1 3 0 .1 3 1 7 .0 7 3 .8 3 3 0 .4 1 3 8 .5 2 6 5 .4 8 9 .2 5 7 7 .8 2 3 0 .1 6 4 8 .8 1 4 3 .8 5 1 4 .1 2 1 8 .5 5 0 0 .3 1 3 9 .2 3 4 .8 2 8 .8 1 7 7 .0 ■ 1 4 6 .3 3 4 1 .6 2 4 0 .5 1 3 .3 8 .9 1 7 8 .8 1 1 9 .0 3 0 1 .5 1 7 9 .6 1 0 .7 1 0 .6 13 6 .6 1 3 5 .1 28 2.3 2 4 0 .6 6 4 .4 3 8 .0 1 5 4 .9 1 0 8 .2 26-x.5 1 5 5 .8 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, . EXCEPT AUTOMOBILES 2,2 5 2 Locomotives 3 4 .1 C ars, electric- and steam-ro.ilroad 6 0 .5 A ircraft and parts excluding airc raft engines 7 1 6 .9 Shipbuilding and boat building 1 ,0 5 8 .3 Motorcycles, bicycles and parts 1 0 .0 1 ,4 9 4 1 4 1 8 .9 2 9 .5 5 2 6 .8 2 4 6 .5 6 4 .6 9 41 .3 2 7 5 7 .5 1694,, 1 4 5 5 .3 1 1 0 7 .3 83 9,. 5 432,, 9 26 3 .3 4 5 7 .9 4 6 6 .2 1 8 0 6 .8 6 8 7 .5 1 52 8 .3 1 4 3 .7 9 .6 1 1 7 5 .1 3 1 5 1 .7 1890., 8 - 9 9 2 .8 3 0 9 4 .3 1862,,1 213,. 2 13 7 .8 2 5 3 .6 AUTOMOBILES 694 508 1 7 2 .4 1 2 6 .3 3 1 3 .1 205, 5 NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS Smelting and r e fin in g , primary, of nonferrous metals Alloying and r o lling and drawing of nonferrous metals except aluminum Clocks and watches Jewelry (precious metals) and je w e le r s ’ findings Silverware and plated ware Lighting equipment Aluminum manufactures Sheet-metal work, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d 415 381 1 8 1 .0 1 6 6 .4 3 2 4 .4 2 5 9 .1 LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS Sawmills and logging camps Planing and plywood m ills 5 6 .4 4 4 .1 2 0 4 .3 1 5 9 .6 3 5 3 .9 2 3 0 .2 7 5 .8 2 5 .2 70.5 : 1 9 5 .2 2 6 .3 j 1 2 4 .2 181.6 1 2 9 .6 3 5 3 .4 2 5 8 .4 2 9 4 .2 2 1 7 .5 1 5 .9 1 1 .8 2 4 .3 7 9.4 1 7 .2 1 2 .0 2 2 .5 6 4 .4 j 1 1 0 .5 : 9 6 .9 i 1 1 8 .9 L 3 3 7 .4 1 1 9 .1 9 8 .9 1 0 9 .8 2 7 3 .5 1 6 5 .1 1 6 5 .4 2 0 7 .2 5 9 1 .6 1 5 5 .1 1 4 0 .0 1 6 7 .3 4 2 7 .4 2 9 .5 2 8 .2 ! 1 5 7 .2 1 5 0 .3 2 7 7 .7 2 2 4 .8 475 2 5 9 .5 8 1 .1 544 : 1 1 3 .0 3 0 3 .3 : 90.1 8 7.5 i 1 1 1 .7 1 2 9 .4 1 0 5 .3 1 2 0 .5 1 9 0 .6 1 5 4 .3 1 7 5 .9 1 8 1 .0 1 4 8 .9 1 6 0 .2 Table 10 .—. Averages of Estimated -Wage-earners ' and Indexes- of Wage-earner Employment arid Wage-earner Pay R oll in Manufacturing Industries for 1942' and 1943 Industry group or T Tld US TV *?/ FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS Mattresses and bedsprings Furniture Wooden boxes, other than ciga.r Caskets and other morticians-.’ goods Wood preserving Wood, turned and shaped Estimated wage earners (thousands) 1943 5 / : 1942 23. l/ Indexes of • ; Wage earner ' iV/age earner employment : pay roll 1943 3 / 1942 ; 1943 3 / 1942 (193' y Average "= "100).............. i : 379 1 8 .7 176.3 3 2 .1 1 0 9 .7 99.6 105. 7 ■117.6 115.5; 1 8 0 .7 101.8,: 1 5 5.9 1 1 0 .8 5 1 7 4 .3 126.6 ; 203 .'0 I 1 2 .1 1 2 .7 2 4 .4 96.3 ■92.8 1 0 1 .0 9 7 .2 ;1 4 9 .8 : 126.0 •1 1 3 .0 ;1 7 1 .1 i 1 7 1 .0 1 1 0 .7 | 1 6 5 .1 ] 1 5 4 .3 | j 372 8 4 .5 121.3 1 2 6 .0 1 2 6 .7 :1 8 7 .4 j 1 68.1 1 2 1 .1 ;1 8 7 .6 I 1 56.2 j I | 1 2 .2 2 9 .1 6 4 .5 4 5 .0 5 .0 1 1 3 .1 1 0 0 .7 8 8 .9 130.6 91.2 1 2 2 .1 :1 6 5 .9 1 2 2 .0 :1 4 1 ,2 1 1 3 .6 :1 3 3 .5 1 3 5 .9 j1 8 8.6 1011. 9: 151,-5 1 0 .8 1 0 .7 13 7.3 9 8 .7 1 3 2 .si 2 23.4 f 1 7 8 .1 1 1 2 .7 :1 7 1 .6 ; 1 6 0 .8 1 3 .8 16. S 2 1 .8 6 7 .4 3 0 2 .2 138.2 74.3i 9 0.8 ; 8 4 .1 2 1 8 .5 :4 8 0 .2 :3 2 2 .0 1 3 6 .9 ,2 5 4 .6 : 2 1 0 .5 11,290 1 0 7 .2 1 1 2 .7\1 77.4 ; 1 6 3 .7 4 86..5 16.5 9 5 .3 : 5 0 5 .9 17. 7 1 0 2 .1 1 2 2 .9 123.6 7 9 .9 1 2 7 .8 ;2 1 0 .8 :1 9 8 .4 1 3 3 .1 ;2 0 9 .5 :2 0 4 .6 8 5 .2 ;1 3 4 .5 :1 2 6 .0 1 6 6 .5 117.1 1 1 .8 : 180.5 1 128.5 1 2 .0 1 1 1 .9 73.6 1 0 7 .7 1 20.9 j2 0 2.2 ^ 189. 2 8 0 .8 i1 0 7 .7 : 97. 5 1 1 0 .0 :1 7 2 .3 I14S .3 3 1 .0 4 5 .0 1 1 5 .0 1 08.6 1 10.2 :1 8 9 .4 j 1 4 8 .8 1 1 6.8 ;180,2 j 166.3 70.4 2 3 .8 1 0 .4 4 .1 1 6 .6 10 1.6 8 8 .3 6 8 .9 10 7.5 13 9.3 105.3 i156.3 :1 4 2 .9 9 2.8 :141.2 :1 2 8 .6 7 1 .5 ;1 1 7 .6 : 93.3 114.3 :1 9 0 .9 ;1 7 2 .3 1 3 7 .3 :2 3 3 .3 :2 0 2 .4 360 18*3. 168*3 2 9.8 1 2 .0 1 0 .4 22.. 2 STONE, CLAY AND GLASS PRODUCTS 356, Glass and glassware 88*0 Glass products made from purchased glass i 1 1 .3 Cement . 24*0 Brick, tile and terra cotta ; 50*5 Pottery and related products | 4 3 .2 Gypsum 4 .5 Wallboard, plaster (except gypsum) and mineral wool : 1 1 .1 Lime : S .3 Marble, granite, slate and other i products 1 2.5 Abrasives i 2 3 .4 Asbestos products i 2 2 .0 : ! : 161.-5 |s132.4 i 1 5 6 .1 : 186 .1 ; 152.2 :1 5 5 .3 : 1 5 0 .1 ■174.3 : 138.4 Nondurable Goods TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AMP OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES Cotton manufactures, except small wares Cotton small wares Silk and rayon floods Woolen and worsted manufactures, except dyeing and finishing Hosiery Knitted cloth Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves Knitted underwear Dyeing and fin ish in g t e x tile s , including woolen and worsted Carpets and rugs, wool Hats, fur-felt Jute goods, except feltsj Cordage and twine | 1 ,226 3 2 .3 4 1 .8 6 7 .9 22 .6 1 0 .0 3 .9 1 6 .9 i ; : : i 24. Table 10 - Averages of Estimated Wage-earners and Indexes of Wage-earner Employment and Wage-earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries for 1942 and 1943 l / Industry group or Industry 2 / Estimated wage earners (thousands) 1943 3 / 1942 APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILE PRODUCTS 854 Men’ s clothing, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d 2 2 9 .8 S h i r t s c o l l a r s and nightwear' 5 9 .6 Underwear and neckwear, men’ s 1 2 .8 Work shirts 18i 2 Women’ s 'c l o t h in g , not elsewhere c la s s ifie d 2 3 9 .1 Corsets and a llie d garments 1 6 .5 M illin e ry 1 9 ,8 Handkerchiefs 3 .7 C urtains, draperies and bedspreads 1 7 .1 House fu rn ish ing s, other th a n ’ curtains, e tc . 1 4 .8 Textile bags 1 5 .1 Indexes of Yfege earner Wage earner pay roll employment 1942 1943 3 /1 9 4 2 1943 3 / (llft'S Average = 100) 910 1 0 8 .2 1 1 5 .2 1 6 4 .9 1 4 9 .0 2 4 7 .8 6 8 .6 1 3 .8 1 8 .4 1 0 5 .1 84.6' 7 9 .5 1 3 5 .6 11 3 .3 9 7 .3 8 5 .5 1 3 6 .8 1 5 8 .7 1 3 4 .0 1 3 7 .3 2 2 7 .7 1 4 7 .4 1 3 7 .8 1 1 9 .0 2 0 7 .9 2 5 4 .4 1 8 .2 2 0 .8 4 .4 1 6 .7 8 8 .0 8 8 .1 8 1 .3 7 6 .5 1 0 1 .3 9 3 .6 9 7 .1 8 5 .7 9 1 .6 9 8 .8 1 3 4 .4 1 3 7 .2 1 0 9 .5 1 2 3 .8 16 4 .5 1 1 9 .0 1 2 5 .9 9 3 .5 1 2 5 .1 1 3 1 .7 1 4 .2 1 5 .3 1 3 9 .3 1 2 6 .3 1 3 3 .8 2 3 9 .3 1 2 7 .8 1 8 8 .9 1 8 3 .5 1 6 4 .9 1 0 7 .6 15 0 .6 1 0 7 .0 1 4 4 .7 1 5 0 .7 1 4 5 .6 373 5 0 .6 9 6 .1 9 5 .6 1 7 ;4 1 8 6 .9 14; 4 1 3 .5 1 8 .8 2 1 1 .9 14 .3 1 5 .3 9 2 .4 8 5 .7 1 4 4 .1 161. 7 9 9 .6 9 7 .2 1 4 3 .2 1 8 3 .9 1 3 6 .8 1 3 6 .7 2 2 3 .9 2 4 0 .3 1 3 3 .5 139.4 1 8 7 .1 2 1 9 .2 FOOD Slaughtering and meat packing Butter Condensed and evaporated milk Ice cream Flour Feeds, prepared Cereal preparations Baking Sugar r e fin in g , cane Sugar, beet Confectionery Beverages, nonalcoholic Malt liquors Canning'and preserving 989 1 6 4 .6 2 1 .3 1 3 .0 1 4 .9 2 8 .5 21; 7 9 .9 2 5 4 ;0 1 3 .9 8 ;4 56; 1 2 7 .1 4 5 .6 1 3 3 .7 1 ,0 0 1 1 7 2 .2 2 1 .3 1 3 .3 1 6 .2 2 5 .2 1 9 .0 9 .0 2 5 0 .0 1 3 .0 1 0 .4 5 6 .1 2 4 .1 4 1 .2 149.6 1 1 5 .7 1 3 6 .6 1 2 1 .3 1 3 4 .2 9 5 .1 1 1 5 .2 1 4 1 .0 1 3 2 .4 1 1 0 .1 9 8 .3 8 0 .3 1 1 2 .8 1 2 7 .4 1 2 6 .3 9 9 .5 1 1 7 .2 1 4 2 .9 1 1 8 .4 1 3 7 .2 1 0 3 .4 1 0 1 .9 1 2 3 .7 1 2 0 .7 1 0 8 .4 9 1 .5 10 0.3 1 1 2 .9 1 1 3 .4 1 1 4 .2 111 .3 1 6 9 .5 2 0 0 .1 1 6 9 .6 1 9 7 .2 1 2 4 .0 1 7 7 .6 2 2 3 .7 2 1 7 .4 1 5 1 .8 1 4 2 .9 110.6 1 6 6 .4 1 5 3 .9 1 7 0 .1 1 7 1 .2 1 4 6 .5 1 7 0 .5 1 4 5 .9 1 7 6 .6 1 2 0 .7 1 3 0 .2 1 6 8 .8 1 6 1 .4 1 3 1 .6 1 0 9 .2 1 3 4 .7 1 4 4 .8 1 2 7 .1 13 6 .2 1 6 4 .4 91 3 3 .9 4 2 .7 95 3 0 .8 5 0 .4 9 7 .3 1 2 3 .8 8 3 .9 1 0 2 .1 1 5 1 .1 11 2 .3 1 7 2 .0 9 9 .1 13-9. 7 1 3 6 .7 1 4 8 .7 1 3 2 .0 8.4 8 .0 91 .2 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES C igarettes Cigars Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff 8 7 .6 i—I • i—1 to 3344 5 .2 1—1 LEATHER AMD LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather Boot and shoe cut stock and • findings Boots and shoes Leather gloves and mittens Trunks and suitcases 1 1 6 .8 Table 10 - Averages of ^stirr.toc 7>ge-earners and Indexes of Wage-earner Employment and Wage-earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries for 1942 and 1943 Industry group or Industry 2 / Estimated wage earners (thousands) 1942 1943 3 / l/ Indexes of Wage earner Wage earner pay roll employment 1943 3 / 1942 1942 1943 3 / . . . . . .= . . . . i a c ; (1 93; "Avera ] •) ......................................... PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paper goods, other Envelopes Paper bags Paper boxes 314 1 4 9 .7 4 8 .3 1 0.3 1 2 .4 83.3 313 1 5 7 .7 4 5 .9 1 0 .0 1 3 .0 76 .6 11 8 .2 1 0 8 .9 1 2 8 .4 1 1 9 .0 1 1 2 .0 1 2 0 .5 1 1 7 .8 1 1 4 .7 1 2 1 .9 1 1 4 .8 117.6 1 1 0 .7 1 7 7 .7 1 6 9 .9 1 8 2 .2 1 6 8 .6 17 4 .0 17 6 .8 1 5 4 .5 1 5 5 .5 1 4 9 .9 1 3 6 .9 1 5 8 .5 1 3 9 .8 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspapers and periodicals P r in tin g , book and job Lithographing Bookbinding 336 1 1 3 .0 1 3 2 .5 2 5 .2 2 9 .4 332 1 1 6 .8 1 2 8 .5 2 4 .4 2 7 .7 102.3 9 5 .2 1 0 4 .9 9 6 .8 1 1 4 .0 10 1.3 98 .4 1 0 1 .7 9 3 .7 107 .6 1 2 6 .8 1 1 1 .7 1 3 2 .6 1 2 3 .0 1 7 4 .8 1 1 4 .2 1 0 7 .4 1 1 5 .9 104.6 1 4 3 .7 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS P a in ts , varnishes and colors Drugs, medicines and insecticides Perfumes and cosmetics Soap Rayon and a llie d products Chemicals, not elsewhere c la s s ifie d Compressed and liquefied gases Cottonseed oil F e r tilize r s 732 2 9 .5 4 5 .5 1 1 .0 13 .3 5 2 .1 607 3 0 .4 3 7 .7 1 0 .5 1 4 .2 5 1 .6 2 5 4 .1 1 0 4 .8 1 6 6 .1 1 0 6 .6 9 8 .0 1 0 7 .9 2 1 0 .7 1 0 7 .9 1 3 7 .5 10 1 .0 1 0 4 .8 107.0 4 2 2 .1 1 5 2 .9 23 3 .4 1 4 3 .6 1 4 6 .1 1 6 2 .5 3 0 8 .9 1 3 5 .1 16 7 .2 1 1 9 .8 1 3 2 .1 14 2.4 1 1 6 .7 6.3 1 7 .7 2 2 .7 11 0 .1 6 .3 1 5 .9 21 .5 1 6 7 .7 1 6 0 .2 1 1 6 .7 1 2 0 .9 158.3 1 5 8 .4 104. 9 1 1 4 .7 2 7 3 .5 26 4.3 2 0 1 .5 2 2 5 .0 2 1 9 .2 2 2 4 .7 14 7 .0 1 6 8 .7 PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL Petroleum refining Coke and by-products Paving materials Roofing materials 125 8 0.6 2 4 .6 1 .6 9 .6 126 7 9 .0 2 6 .5 1 .9 10 .2 1 1 7 .8 11 0 .6 11 3 .6 6 5.6 1 1 9 .2 1 1 8 .8 10 8.5 1 2 2 .1 79.1 1 2 6 .9 184.3 1 7 2 .3 1 7 7 .4 110 .2 19 7 .2 1 5 2 .7 1 3 8 .4 1 5 8 .6 1 1 4 .2 178.3 RUBBER PRODUCTS Rubber tires and inner tubes Rubber boots and shoes Rubber goods, other 191 8 6 .7 2 1 .8 7 3 .1 155 65 .6 19 .3 6 3 .8 1 5 7 .9 1 6 0 .2 1 4 7 .1 14 1 .3 12 8 .5 121.3 1 2 9 .9 12 3.3 26 0 .1 25 6.3 24 6 .4 23 4 .5 1 7 6 .8 16 3 .3 1 8 6 .2 174 .6 MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES Photographic apparatus Pianos, organs and parts Games, toys and dolls Buttons Fire extinguishers 402 29 .2 1 0 .0 15 .6 1 0 .8 7.6 360 2 3 .8 7.5 1 8 .6 1 2 .9 6 .1 1 6 4 .3 1 6 8 .9 13 1 .3 8 3 .8 9 8 .1 76 7 .9 147.2- 291.3 137 .8 2 6 1 .8 9 8 .7 2 4 7 .9 99 .6 14-2.8 1 1 7 .7 1 7 1 . 6 6 14 .9 1365.1 2 1 5 .9 19 4 .1 1 3 8 .9 13 6 .3 17 2 .4 1 02 8.2 26. Table 10 - Averages of Estimated Wage-earners and Indexes of Wage-earner Employment and Wage-earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries for 1942 and 1943 l/ l/ Estimates and indexes for the major industry groups have been adjusted to fin a l data fgr 1941 and preliminary data for the second quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency. Estimates and indexes for individual industries have been adjusted to levels indicated' by the 1939 Census of Manufactures3 but not to Federal Security Agency data. 2/ Unpublished information concerning the following war industries may be obtained by authorized agencies upon request: A irc ra ft engines 5 ammunition; communication equipment; engines and turbines; explosives and safety fuses; firearm s; fireworks; optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; professional and s c ie n t ific instruments and fire control equipment; and radios and phonographs. 3/ Prelim inary. 27. Table I I - Average Indexes of Employment and Pay Rolls in Selected ITonmanufacturing Industries for 1942 and 1943 (1939 Average = 100) Industry Employment Indexes Quarrying and norimetallic mining Crude petroleum production 2 / Telephone and telegraph ISholesale trade Retail trade Food General merchandise Apparel Furniture and house furnishings Automotive Lumber and building materials Water transportation 4 / 1943 17 ...... 95 . 2 " 1942 111.8 67.5 81. S 3/ S5\9 99.9 121.7 Pay-roll Indexes 1943 1/ 1942 162.1 116.0 104 .3 131.2 3/ 102.3 104.2 111.1 115.5 107.3 84.2 127.1 121.5 116.5 125.2 63.0 71.6 135.9 133.9 86.5 9l.$ 146.4 99.0 90.9 84.7 120.7 332.6 128.0 120.8 98.4 84.6 118.9 175.3 106.2 116.9 110.1 67.7 120.6 128.8 l / Prel iminary 2/ Does not include well drilling 3 / Data are not available because Telegraph in October 1943* 4 / Based on estimates prepared by employment on steam and motor in deep sea trade only# or rig building of the merger of Western Union and Postal the U. S* Faritime Commission covering merchant vessels of 1 5000 gross tons or over Table 12 - Average Estimated Wage Earners and Indexes of Wage-earner Employment and of T;?age-earner Pay Roll in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries for 1942 and 1943 Industry Estimated employment (in thousands) 1943 1/ 'Anthracite mining Bituminous coal mining Metal mining Iron Copper Lead and zinc Gold and silver Miscellaneous metal mining Electric ligh t and power 2/ Street railways and fcusseT 2 / Hotels (year-round) 2/ ~ Power laundries Cleaning and dyeing Class 1 steam railroads 3/ l/ 2/ 3/ 4/ Preliminary Data include salaried personnel. Source: Interstate Commerce Commission* Not available 1942 .................m 386 96.4 32.2 31.4 19.0 7.3 6.6 211 227 344 260 80.7 1,355 Indexes of Employment : Pay Rolls 1943 1/ (1939 - 100 ) 1942 1943 1/ ............ 435 107.7 31.2 32.1 19.4 18.4 6.6 237 207 332 267 80 .7 1,271 104.1 109.3 160.2 131.8 122.1 29.4 164.9 86.3 117.0 106.6 115.3 119.6 137.2 117.5 122.0 155.3 134.8 125.0 74.3 164.1 97.2 106.9 102.9 118.2 119.6 128 .6 187.7 166.9 247.1 212.5 208o9 36.9 259.8 109.2 155.7 138.7 149.5 165.2 4/ Data include salaried personnel. 1942 124 .3 174.9 166 .0 221.1 191.1 192.6 82.6 230.8 112.1 129.8 119.8 136.2 142.1 4/