Full text of Employment and Payrolls : August 1943
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U . S . D e p a r t m e n t B u r e a u ? :i.e nt o f a n d D i v i s i o n L a b o r o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s O c c u p a t i o n a l o f E m p l o y m e n t O u t l o o k B r a S t a t i s t i c s Detailed Report August 1943 CONTEXTS Table -1 Pa^e Estimated number of wage earners in manufacturing industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........... ......... . 2 Indexes, of ',vage-earner employment and of wage-earner pay ro.ll in manufacturing industries................... 8 Indexes of employment and pay rolls in selected nonmanu facturing industries..................................... 14 Estimated number of. *vage earners in selected nonmanufac turing. industries.^........... ............................ 15 Percentage changes in employment and pay rolls in selected nonmanufacturing industries................... . 15 Estimated number of employees in ncnagricultural estab lishments by industry division........................... 16 Estimated number of employees in ncnagricultural estab lishments, by State, July 1943................. ......... 17 8 Employment and pay rolls on construction projects....... 19 9 Employment and pay rolls in Federal Government.......... . 20 .2 3 4 5 6 7 (LS 1A-1232) 2. Table 1. - Estimated Humber of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2/ ALL MANUFACTURING DURABLE GC-ODS NONDURABLE GOODS Aug. 1943 July1943 J une 1943 Aug. 1942 13,989 8,313 5,676 13,395 8,286 5,609 13,827 8,252 5,575 12,869 7,192 5,677 1,713 1,715 1,719 1,620 Durable Goods IRON AND STEEL AnD THEIR PRODUCTS Blast furnaces, steel works and rolling mills Gray-iron and semi-steel castings Malleable-iron castings Steel castings Cast-iron pipe and fittings Tin cans and other tinware Yvire drawn from purchased rods Wi rewo rk Cutlery and edge tools Tools (except edge tools, machine tools, files and saws) Ha rdwa re Plumbers' supplies Stoves, oil burners and heating equipment not elsewhere classified Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fittings Stamped and enameled ware and galvanising Fabricated structural and ornamental metalwork Netal doqrs, sash, frames, molding and trim Bolts, nuts, washers and rivets Forgings, iron and steel Yfrought pipe, welded and heavy riveted Screw-machine products and wood screws Steel barrels, kegs and drums ELECTRICAL MACHINERY 517.7 CO. 9 26.2 514.9 79.9 26.0 63.7 15.3 37.0 35.6 84.1 15.6 35.2 35.7 32.9 21.4 32.6 21.6 521.2 SI.9 26.8 83.9 16.6 32.6 36.6 32.8 539.7 89.9 27.2 77.2 20.9 35.8 32.4 31.0 21.3 20.5 28.1 45.7 23.2 27.6 45.7 23.2 22.8 27.0 4 3.C 19.9 55.9 54.8 53.9 45.0 59.5 59.2 59.9 49.8 91.7 91.2 89.8 74.8 71.9 69.7 69.4 64.1 13.2 2C' 2 40 J1 12.6 po 2 40'J4 10.3 24.9 35.8 26.7 26.6 26.9 17.8 46.8 8.4 49.1 49.6 8.1 46.4 6.9 27.4 45.2 13.5 29 7 39 JR 712 ; 8.6 709 7C3 3. Table 1. - Estimated Number of YJage Earners in Manufacturing Industries .l^Cont'd (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2/ Aug. 1943 July 1943 June 1943 Aug. 1942 MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL Machinery and machine-shop products Tractors Agricultural machinery, excluding tractors Machine tools Textile machinery Pumps and pumping equipment. Typewriters Cash registers, adding and calculating machines VJashing machines, Yirringers, and driers, domestic Sewing machines, domestic and industrial Refrigerators *and refrigeration equipment 1,242 1,2.46 1,251 1,114 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT AUTOMOBILES Motorcycles, bicycles and parts AUTOMOBILES NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS Smelting and refining, primary, of nonferrous metals Clocks and watches Jewelry (precious metals) and. jd\ve le rs ' findings Silverware and plated ware Lighting equipment Sheet-metal work, not elsewhere classified LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS Sawmills and logging camps Planing and plywood mills 492.5 5C.6 434.8 37 2 33.4 117,7 29.9 6C 2 12^0 494.6 54.1' 492.3 52.3 in ^ 106.028. 1 77.911.6 38.7 110.5 22.4 76.6 11.9 34.2. 34.9 14.2 14.1 13.5 9.0 10.4 10.7 10.5 10.0 55.8 54.4 53.2 35.0 2,304 9.7 2,306 9.6 2,228 9.5 1,673 9*9 714 694 676 534 415 414 415 387 114 !5 22.1 77.2 11.9 46.2 28.1 46.5 25.5 46.8 24.8 46.2 25.1 37.6 26.0 15.7 11.8 . 24.2 15.8 11.7 24.0 16,3 11.9 23.8 16.6 11.5 21.9 29.3 30.4 3C.4 28.4 424 264.5 22.7 482 264.1 81.9 561 312.5 90. C 422 264.2 21.3 4. Table 1. - Estimated Number of IVage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd (in thousands) Aug. 1943 Industry Group or Industry 2/ FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS Mattresses and bedsprings Furniture Yfooden boxes, o^her than cigar Caskets and other morticians' goods Wood preserving Ytfood, turned and shaped STCNE, CLAY AUD GLASS PRODUCTS Glass and glassware Glass products made from purchased glass Cement B<rick, tile and. terra cotta Pottery and related products Gypsum Wallboard, plaster (except gypsum), and mineral wool Lime Harble, granite, slate and other products Abrasives Asbestos products Nondurable goods TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES Cotton manufactures, except small wares Cotton small w^res Silk and rayon,goods Woolen and worsted manufactures, except dyeing and finishing Hosiery Knitted cloth Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves 3/ Knitted underwear Dyeing and finishing textiles, including woolen and worsted Carpets and rugs, wool Hats, fur-felt Jute goods, except felts Cordage and twine June 1943 Aug. 1942 29.4 358 18.2 167.4 29.5 369 16.2 170.3 32.2 11.8 10.6 22.7 12.2 10.4 22. C 11.3 13.1 24.2 88.4 360 88.5 370 82.2 11.1 23.C 50.1 42.6 4.5 11.4 24.1 51.1 42.2 4.6 11.2 24.4 51.5 42.9 4.6 11.7 30.4 65.0 43.7 4.7 11.1 9.2 11.0 9.5 11.6 9.6 11.0 10.6 12.5 12.3 24.5 22.3 12.3 23.7 22.1 13.8 16.8 21.6 362 18.8 169.6 29.9 - July 1943 11.7 10.5 22.2 35C 29.4 24.6 22.0 1,204 36c 18.3 168.6 358 : 1,219 1,233 1,283 478.2 16.2 94.7 484.2 16.6 95.0 487.8 17.0 95.8 507.0 18.0 103.0 161.6 115.2 11.6 164.8 115.6 11.7 168.0 117.0 11.9 181.1 124.8 11.8 32.8 41.0 32.8 41.7 33.2 42.4 30.3 45.C 66.1 21.9 9.9 3.7 16.8 66.8 22.4 9.8 3.7 17.2 68.5 67.2 22.6 9.6 3.9 16.3 23.2 10.0 4.0 17.2 Table 1.- Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Hanufacu.* — (lYl tilCUSR?!''is) j.:.dustry Group or Industry 2/ APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILE PRODUCTS s clothing, not olS'.*. *.,ro classified Shirts, collars and nightivear Underwear and neclavear, inerJ s Work shirts VJ*omen ^s c lcthing, not elsewhere classified* Corsets and allied garments Millinery Handkerchiefs Curtains, draperies and bedspreads House furnishings, other than curtains, etc. Textile bags H e n AUg. 1943 J uly 1945 June 1943 Aug. 1942 833 ' LEATHER AMD LEATHER PRODUCTS* Leather Boot and shoe cut stock and findings Boots and shoes Leather gloves and mittens Trunks and suitcases FOOD Slaughtering and meat packing Butter Condensed and evaporated milk Ice cream Flour Feeds, prepared Cereal preparations Baking Sugar refining, cane Sugar, beet" C onfectlone ry Beverages, nonalcoholic Malt liquors Canning and preserving 2;y,. 5 57.9 13.C 1C.1 227.7 59.3 1^ 0 16 [i 231 .0 60 .5 1 ^ .0 1' 234. t 19.^ 3.6 229.2 16.0 12 .A 3.7 If' .4 17 .0 l .7 21 A 16.0 16.6 17 .0 16 13.9 14.4 i/, ? L',.4 14 14 .5 15 - 325 ' 43.4 1 *3f' ^/4.r i '46 .3 16. r -t<-<-.<* 13 .e '.3.C 17.1 184.2 l/ls 13.6 17 T 165 .2 14 14 .1 IS 208 14 *! 1,107 162.7 23 6 1^2. 17.7 26,6 21.6 9\6 251.^ 1,016 161.2 23.9 14.6 17.9 26.2 21.7 9.9 253.0 14.9 5.0 51.7 30.2 46.4 159.4 953 159 .5 23 . / 14 .6 17 .2 27 .9 22 .1 10 .1 1,125 1 '''C 14.4 5.3' 52.^* 30.6 4C.6. 244.6. 2^,7 .3 67 .7 . 367 251 14 .2 . /; 52 .3 .A 46 107 .5 46.1 -*!L r 7 3 1 23 p 1 16 2"' 5 *'* 12 A/ (; 2/,^ 1 6. Table 1. - Estimated Number of Yifage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/- Cont'd (in thousands) Industry Group or Industry 2/ TOBACCO MANUFACTURES ^Cigarettes Cigars Tobacco (chewi-ng and smoking) and snuff Aug. 1943 July 1943 June 1943 Aug. 1942 89 34.6 AC.3 89 33.2 41.8 89 32.2 43.3 97 33.1 49.6 8.2 8.1 8.1 7.8 PAPER AND ALLIED.PRODUCTS Paper and pulp. Paper goods, other Envelopes Paper bags Paper boxes 315 150.4 47.9 10.4 12.7 84.4 316 149.9 48.5 10.4 12.3 316 150.4 48.9 10.5 12.1 84.3 298 152,0 44.0 9.5 11.9 71^3 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Newspapers and periodicals Printing, book and job Lithographing Bookbinding 337 112.0 134.0 25.4 30, C 339 112.0 134.7 25.8 30.2 334 113.6 130.4 25.2 29.5 325 114.3 125.9 <^2.4 27.7 737 3C.0 742 30.0 743 29.8 623 28.9 ' CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paints, varnishes, and colors^ Drugs, medicines, and insecticides Perfumes and cosmetics Soap Rayon and allied.products Chemicals, not elsewhere classified Compressed and liquefied gases* Cottonseed oil Fertilizers 46.6 11.0 12.8 52.7 46.6 11.5 12.8 52.6 45.8 11.0 12.9 52.4 37.6 10.8 13.4 51.2 117.8 6.4 13.2 *1r* r* 117.0 6.4 12.0 17.9 115.6 6.3 12.7 19.2 110.5 6.4 10.5 17.2 PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL Petroleum refining Coke and by-products Paving materials Roofing materials 3/ 127 62.6 24.3 1.6 9.8 126 82.0 24.6 1.6 9.7 125 80.8 25.2 1.7 9.4 129 80.7 27.1 1.8 10.6 RUBBER PRODUCTS Rubber tires and inner tubes Rubber boots and shoes Rubbe r goods, othe r 194 89.4 ; 22.8 72.7 192 ^87.5 22.1 73.1 189 85.0 22.2 72.7 158 67.9 19.1 63.3 MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES Photographic apparatus Pianos, organs, and parts Games, toys and dolls Buttons ' 407 3C.7 10.4 15.8 10,5 407 30.6 10.3 15.9 10.8 407 29.7 10.0 15.8 10.8 357 24.5 6.3 16.4 12.9 7. Table 1.- Estimated Number of Yifage Earners in Manufacturing Industries i/ - Ccnt'd l/ Estimates for the Major Industry Groups (titles cf *..] hav^ been capitalized), have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and pr-l*'.iiinaij data for the second quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed releases for months prior to January 1943 and in issues of the Monthly Labor Review prior to March 1945. Comparable series for earlier months are availa ble upon request. Estimates for individual industries have been adjuster to levels indicated by the 1959 Census of Manufactures, but not to Federal Security Agency data. For this reason, together ivith the fact that this Bureau has not prepared estimates for certain industries, and does not publish wage earners in War Industries, the sum cf the individual industry estimates will not agree %vith totals shown for the Major Industry Groups. 2/ Unpublished information concerning the following war industries may be obtained by" authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts, excluding'engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufactures; Ammunition; Cars, electric and steam-rail road; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines an-'! turbines; Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearms; Fireworks Locomotives; Machine-tool accessories;' Optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; Professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment; Radios and phonographs; and Shipbuilding. 3/ Revisions have "been made as follows in -rr date published for earlier months: Fluribcrs' suoplies - January to Hay 1 % 3 23.0, and 22^3 fr rnrn-'rs to 22.2, 22.6, 23.0, Knitted outerrear and hnitted rlov^s - January 19/ 3 raff* crrrvrs to 3-1. C R oofinr mr-trrj.als - Cctol-rr 19A2 to Hay 1 % 3 var<*- t*ar nr rs to lC-,2, 10.5, ^ 10 .5 , 10.oj 9.5, 9.4, 9.0, and 9.3 Comparable firuro for May 1"7J is 116.6. Data for earlier months bad: to January 1939 pub].ished jn Sr-ptor.br r 19A3 issue of Montiily Labor Reviev; (parr A85), or may be obtained in mimeographed form upon request. Table 2 - Indexes of wage Earner Employment and .of Wage Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries' l/ (1953 Average ^ 100.0) lYage Earner Pay Roll Wage Earner Smployraent Industry Group Aug. July Aug. Aug. June July June Aug. or 1943 ;1943 1943 1942 1943 1942 1943 1943 Industry 2/ IRON AJiD STEEL AI:D THHIR 173.3 PRODUCTS Blast fumaces, steel vrorks and rolling mills 132.6 Gray-iron and semi-steel 136.7 castings 144.0 Malleable-iron castings' 278.2 Steel castings Cast-iron pipe and 92.3 fittings Tin cans and other tinware 116.5 Yvire d rawn from purcliased 161.8 reds 107.3 YJi rework 140.2 Cutlery and edge tools Tools (except edge tools, machine tools, files and 178.7 saws) 128.4 Ha rdwa re 94.0 Plumbers' supplies 3/ Stoves, o:L burners and heating equipment not 121.2 eIsewhe re c la s s ified Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and 196.5 steam fittings Stamped and enameled ware 165.1 and galvanizing Fabricated structural and 202.4 ornamental metalwork Metal doors, sash, frames t 173.3 molding and trim BoIts, nuts, washers and 207.6 rivets 259.1 Forgings, iron and steel YFrought pipe, welded and 319.5 heavy riveted Sc rew-machine products anti 238.5 wood screws Steel barrels,, kegs and 139.0 drums ELECTRICAL MACHINERY 168.3 ^ 157.1 223.5 199.2 121.7 123,9 322.1 448.2 193.8 315.1 439.0 193.9 317.1 441.6 195.4 254.8 342.0 169.5 172.9 173.4 16*5.4 308.1 2S9.6 304.6 251.5 133.3 134.2 138.9 229.9 223.7 223.8 196.6 138.5 145.0 279.5 140.1 148.7 278.9 153.8 150.9 256.6 253.0 267.0 484.1 246.2 257.2 478.2 261.4 275.5 406.5 245.8 230.5 408.6 94.4 110.7 100.4 102.6 126.6 112.7 162.5 161.8 186.9 ;172.6 173.6 162.3 207.4 151.9 162.6 108.2 i:139.1 166.3 107.9 138.2 147.4 249.0 '247.6 102.2 201.9 i204.3 132.9 ^: 277.4 271.1 253.9 202.4 274 .5 202.6 161.9 225.6 170.8 ;169.6 230.2 229.5 123.9 :122.4 ;274.8 180.1 128.1 S4.1 183.7 176.1 128.1. .120.7 92.7 80.9 118.8 116.8 ; 195.3 197.7 164.4 350.7 :164.2 161.6 134.7 ! 196.2 195.3 180.5 170.0 162.8 204.2 261.1 (71 O OD ALL JiAI^UFAC TURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS Durable Goods 328.8 250.9 160.3 319.3 241.5 159.4 338.0 249.0 130.4 292.7 197.6 113.9 97. C ^ 211.3 198.4 198.9 141.4 360.9 362.6 279.9 304.5 :297.0 298.5 213.2 ! 372.6 356.4 362.0 290.2 133.6 306.0 297.2 287.1 203.0 203.8 263.1 173.9 232.6 385.3 488.5 359.4 456.3 377.1 ' 291.1 493.6 390.5 320.4 321.6 212.6 586.1 592.0 603.3 362.0 : 290.1 293.3 274.1 546.7 535.5 547.1 460.6 142.4 133.8 113.6 270,3 249.1 254.4 164.5 273.5 271.1 217.8 ;; 472.7 459.1 463.9 343.9 Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner Pay loll in Manufacturing Industries* l/. Continued (19^ 9 A ve i'.age - 100. 0) Industry Group or Industry 2/ Uage Earner Employnont *.7age: Earner Pay Roll June Aug." Aug.. "J u l y " June:' Aur,'. ' Aur-. July' I'j43 ; If,43 1943 1943 1942 1943 : .1942 ^ 1943 I^CHIIIERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAI., 236.3. 235.9 236.7 : 210.7^ 422^9 Machinery and mac]iine-s?iop 244.4 ^ 243.3 243.4 214.9! 428.6 products 172.?: 107.1 131.8 147.0; 263.0 Tract urn Ag r i c u 11 u ra 1 r.iac bine ry * 142.4; 139.1 135.9 120.0 ! 262.4 excluding tractors Mac ;,p.ne' tools 4/ 28$.5i 301.8 312.8 321.3: 470.2 128.4J 123.6: 128.3 13 8. 5: 226. 7 Textile machine n/ Pumps and pumping equipment 321.3 ; 313.0: 318.5 281,3. 657.1 71.4.! 73.4! 73.1' 74.0: 13 7.3 Typewrite rs C sh .re g i ste rs ^ ad d in g and 177.0! 177.4 177.0 : 142.8!' 338.9 ^ calculating- mac]lines Mashing machines, wringers 190.0: 188.4: _181.3 120.9: - 320.7 and driers, domestic Sewir.g machines, domestic 10 3.3 :^136.7 ^ 134.3 127.8 278.1 and industrial '. Refrigerators' and refrig .l$c. S; 154.7' 152.. 9 99.6; -272,5 eration equipment 417.4 428.0! 352,6 423.9 ' 435.1! 352.1 254.0 247.6; .,202.4 255.7 264.5: 182.5491.2 523.3: 520.5 223.2 ^ 229.2^ 217.5 329.9 ^ 647.4: 540,6 142.8 ;! 143.3! 118.3 337.8 ^ 342.3.; 235.6 188.8 298.9 298.8: 283.7 280.6! 230,0 259.2 254.5'; 149.7 TRATSP0RTAT10N *'^QUIP1€:NT EXCEPT AUT0M0.BIL.E3 1451.7! 1452.3; 1441.6 1054.3: 2811.3 :2790.3 2768.0; 1920.8 rictorcycles, bicyclcs and 1-39.7^ T3 7.8 13.3. 9 141.6 2*55.8 238.9. 250.4: 232.7 parts AUTOMOBILES 177.5^ 172.6. 167.9 : 132.8 324.2 '314.3 305.8! 218.0 KOKFERROUS i.ETALS AKD TnEIR PRODUCTS Smelting and refinings primary^, of nonferrous metals C 1 ocks an/.i %vatches J ewe 1 ry (p re o io us me ta is ) and jewelers' findings Silverware and plated ware Lighting equipment Sheet-mot'll work, not elsewhere classified -. 180.9: 180.6: 180.9 - ' ^ 169.o; 32-5.4 - 321.1 325.0! 268^5 16S-.3' i6e'.3 167.2 125.6: 1^2..'1 123.9 136.0^ 298.8 128.2; 23 7.5 294.5 226.2 285.5: 193.5 236.4: 221.3 ^108.8: ioe.2 97.3 96.7 11'*:.0 117.3 113.2 : 114.S: 156.9 151.2 98.1 :^ 95.2! 138.7 1G4.6 116.2 107.2' 207^2 ^ 200.2 170.7! 147.5 171.4! 1,43.2 203.5: 170.9' ;136.5 132,3 284.1: 228,0 LUMPER ^-IP TIMBER BASIC 114.-1 PRODUCTS 91.-7 Sawmills and logging camps Planing and plywood mill? :111.9 1 12.'.': 151.3' 2.68^2 2 66.4 115.1 ' 114.8 133.5; 206.0 193.3 91. 91.7 IOC.5^ 169,0 '156.2 113.3 112.8 ^ 123.8 182.9 179.3 200.8 1C3.8 181.1 199.1 134.1 174.1 10. Table 2. - Indexes of Yfage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/-Continued ................. ....... .(.3.939..Ave .{^.ge....*.100.0)...................... Wage Earner Pay Roll Industry Group Wage Earner Employment June ;Aug. July or ! Aug. July June Aug, Aug. Industry 2/ 1943 1943 . 1943 1942. 1943 1942 1943 1943 FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS' * Mattresses and bedsprings Furniture YJooden "boxes^ other than cigar Caskets and other morticians' goods T?Tood preserving lrJood, turned and shaped 110.4 109.5 99.9 102.5 1 0 3 . 5 i 105.9 109.1 99.0 105.1 112.4 88.3 107.0 185.5 163.0 179.2 178.6 155.5 171.8 181*1 156.6 174.2 15S.8 115.5 154.3 117.9 j 116.1 116.3 127.1 210.8 199.1 201.4 190.5 94.3 93.1 100.8 97.6 92.6 100.1 91.1 144.5 116.8 180.6 110.2 ^ 167.0 147.3 175.5 165.6 153.9 178.6 167.1 113.0 186.7 154.2 122.5 126.7 126.1' 192.3 117.7 193.2 184.4 181.9 189.6 185.2 139.6 151.7 111.3 :116.9 ' 163. 9 102.3 ' 127.5 148.2 165.0 144.9 163.9 146.3 145.3 167.5 94.5 94.7 103.0 !TCNE, CLAY AND GLASS PRODUCTS 121,8 122.1 Glass and glassware ; 128.1 . 126.6 Glass products made from 111.3 114.0 purchased gls.ss ! 100.0 101.3 Cement Brick, tile and terra 68.2 90.0 cotta Pottery and related products ; 128.3 127.6 91.3 93.3 Gypsum < Ysfallboard, plaster (except gyp sum), and mine ral wool 133.5 136.0 97.7 100.3 Lime Marble,- granite, slate 67.7 and other products 66.5 317.4 313.2 Abrasives 138.4 ^ 140.2 Asbestos products Nondurable Goods TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND 105.2 106.5 0.THER FIBER MANUFACTURES Cotton manufactures, 120.8 122.3 except small wares 121.4 124.5 Cotton small -wares Silk and rayon goods 79.1 79.3 YJoolen and worsted manufactures,, except dyeing and finishing 108.3 110.5 Hosie ry 72.4 72.7 Knitted cloth 106.7 i 107.1 Knitted, outerwear anc^ knitted gloves 3/ 116..7 ^116.8 103.3 : 108.3 Knitted underwear Dyeing and finishing textiles, including woolen and worsted 3/ 98.9 ' 99.8 85.5 : 87.4 Carpets and rugs, wool Hats, fur-felt ^ 68.0 i 67.6 Jute goods, except felts .104.1 !103.7 Cordage and twine 133.5 141.9 114.5 136.7 134.5 137.8 153.9 129.4 :132.1 93.4 95.0 190.2 160.4 179.3 131.1 190.4 163.2 173.0 134.2 199.7 ^ 231.4 173.2 173.3 189.6 160.3 90.8 113,2 101.1 135.3 :i 224.3 112.3 181.1 66.4 74.6 306.3 216.8 159.1 .136.0 92.7 498.4 257.0 87.1 ^ 88.2 85.9 ' 498.8 326.4 481.3 253.7 ; 258.1 :221.2 107.8 173.2 173.0 178.7 163,3 1.23.2 128.0 . 203.6 .207.0 127.4 135.3 '-207.8 203.8 .79.9 : P6.0 '133.6 130.8 211.3 215.8 135.3 202.2 215.9 126.9 112.6 ^121.3 198.3 198.2 73.6 78.5 103,3 ^:101.9 108.6 107.6 . 174 ..2 166.0 206.8 198.1 107.5 , 98,6 172.7 !148.4 118.0 110.1 107.8 191.9 113.7 :176,9 188.7 173.6 193.4 j143.3 183.6 :167.4 102..5 90.8 69.0 111.9 141.8 100.5 88.2 65.9 109.8 134,8 152.6 138.2 111.8 185.4 233.6 156.6 143.8 113.8 197.2 236.6 112.2 :153.5 ;134.1 ;114.2 '187.7 :231.4 :138.1 il25.7 ^ 88.4 ;164.7 :196.0 Table 2. - Indexes of Y-fage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries 1/^-Continued (1939 Average = 100.0) Industry Group or Industry 2/ APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILE PRODUCTS Hen's clothing, not else where classified Shirts, collars and nightwear.. Underwear and. neckwear, men's Work shirts , Women's clothing', not elsewhere classified Corsets and allied garments Milline ry* Handke rchie f s Curtains, draperies and hed spread's House furnishings-, other than curtains, etc. Textile bags Wage Ea m e r Employment Aug. July June :Aug. 1943 1943 1943 1942 Wage Earner Pay Roll July June Aug. Aug. 1943 '1942 1943 1S43 105.7 105.6 108.0 : 115.9. 164.1 155.8 161.7 151.4 102.7 104.1 105.6 113.1 151.3 159.1 146.4 82.2 84.2 85.9 96.1* 129.9 ^ 131.0 13°.2 13 7.3 80.3 154.7 80.6 136.4 80.8 13S.8 85.6 140.9 140.9 225.2 13^.5 216.8 139.6 230.3 120.9 218.5 83.1 84.'4 87.8 : 92.9 137.5 125.3 130.6 119.6 85.4 81.5 74.-2 85.0 75.-7 76.-5 87.4 ! 93.8 70.1 : 88.8 91.2 76.5 130.3 122.3 123.6 128.5 98,3 123.0 136.5 :115.4 80.0 ^ 115.2 123.5 1^*.c.3 94.6 98.-1 99.1 149. 5 149.9 162.7 136.8 . 147.3 120.8 128.7 216.5 180.4 225.3 179.0 234.5 ' 204.3 180.4 169.2 95;0 ' 95;0 ! 105.8 93 J6 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODU^S Leathe r 91.8 95.5 97.9 101.8 Boot and shoe cut stock and findings 89.4 ! 90; 8 91.8 95. 9 Boots and shoes 83.8 84; 5 84.9 95.6 Leather gloves and mittens: 138.4 144.7 : 144.8 147.4 Trunks and suitcases 156.3 163.6 169.9 ^ 196.0 147.8 137.9 145.9 141.7 150.8 : 146.3 149.0 137.4 133.6 135.4 221.6 232.5 132.6 131.4 223.0 238.3 137.7 134.4 227.0 265.1 129.7 134.9 193.2 232.6 131.7 188.0 175.7 167.4 161.6 135.0 i 133.7 : 132,4 1*8.8 132.7 ^135,2 ' 132.1 ^. 128.0 202.8 191. 5 205.0 200.8 ^173.4 186.9 :185.8 163.4 FOOD Slaughtering and meat packing Butter Condensed and evaporated milk Ice cream Flour Feeds, prepared Cereal preparations Baking Sugar refining, cane Sugar, beet Confectionery Beverages, nonalcoholic Malt liquors Canning and preserving 130.4 133.2 120..1 . 119,8 129.6 ^118.9 146^5 150.1 112; 5 ^113;. 8 115.4 113-.9 140*. 3 :140.7 13 2*.1 :132.2 109.0 109.7 101.9 105.5 51.1 48.0 106.3 103.9 143.8 142. 2 ^ 135.3 134.2 ! 181.9 118.5 l'jC..-5 111.5 150.9 ^ 145.2 109.5 119.4 112'. 8 102.8 143.7 122.9 135.4 124.6 1C 8.9 111.8 101.2 85.4 45. 6 : 72.*2 105.2 112.1 133.6 125.4 129.8 124.3 79.9 :181.5 153.8 136.5 222.2 231.8 233.1 194.1 153.5 ' 151.6 141.7 140.2 183.7 170.3 170.7 134.4 222.5 218,3 230. 7 166.2 231.1 224.0 218.6 ^72. 6 152.5 153.4 151.6 133.5 154.2 157.5 141.4 106.7 52.8 73.7 67.8 .0 154.5 ' 149.1 158.7 l'-ci.0 182.0 ^ 178.4 166.1 ^144.2 192.8 189.9 ^181.8 157.8 317.1 197.0 13 5.3 26(i. 2 12. Table 2. - Indexes of Vsfage Earner Employment and of l<age Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing-.Industries l/^Continued (1933 Average = 100.0) *** Wa ge Earner Employment Industry Group Wage Earner Pay Ro^11 June AUg. Aug. or Aug. July *June Aug. July Industry 2/ 1943 1943 :1943 1943 1943 1943 1942 1942 TOBACCO ?iAl'IUFACTURES Cigarettes C i ga rs Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff 149.3 144.3 158.7 171.1 147.8 ; 130.1 95.1 126.1 79.1 95.1 121.2 82.2 95.7 117.6 85.1 103.5 120.8 97.5 151.4 187.2 128.5 153.5 182.3 137.7 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paper goods, other Envelopes Paper bags Paper boxes 69.6 118.8 109.4 127.3 120.1 114.5 122.0 87.8 118.9 109.1 129.0 119.9 111.3 122.7 88.1 119.0 109.4 129.9 121.0 109.0 121.9 84.6 112.3 110.6 117.0 109.4 107.1 103.0 131.8 181.9 175.2 183.3 170.8 176.7 180.1 126.9 124.7 176.3 180.9 168.8 172.9 180.6 187.2 167.2 ;173.9 175.3 172.0 174.2 179.5 117.2 147.1 149.7 141.8 129.3 146.7 130.2 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspapers and periodicals Printing, book and job Lithographing Bookbinding 102.9 94.4 106.1 97.8 116.3 103.4 101.8 95.7 94.4 106.6 103.2 99.2 : 96.8 117.2 114.3 99.1 96.3 99.7 86.2 107.3 128.8 112.7 134.8 127.4 179.4 127.0 112.4 132.7 122.4 175.5 126.4 112.0 131.4 125.1 174.2 110.2 105.5 110.8 94.2 138.7 CHEMICALS. AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 2S5. 7 Faints, varnishes and colors 106.5 Drugs, medicines and* insecticides 170.1 Perfumes and cosmetics :106.3 Soap ; 94.5 Rayon and allied products:^109.1 Chemicals, not elsewhere classified * :1.69.3 Compressed and liquefied gases 162.2 Cottonseed oil ^ 87.1 Fertilizers 100.3 257.4 257.7 106.8 :106.1 216.3 431.7 ;432.0 '432.5 102.6 ;159.7 '157.5 160.6 326.4 12b.5 170.1 110.6 ,94.1 108.9 167.0 137.1 238.7 ;231.6 233.8 105.9 104.2 142.0 143.1 :143.0 94.8 98.7 146.1 :138.1 :140.1 108.5 ;106.1 !168.4 168.6 166.9 165.2 121.4 125.5 143.2 168.2 166.2 158.9 281.0 277.0 ^ 274.0 221.6 -161.7 159.2 78.7 83.3 95.3 ;102.1 162.8 69.2 91.8 274,2 '270.1 ^ 266.3 150.4 133.0 ,142.3 198.2 ^188.9 195.0 233.7 91.9 148.8 119.1 112.6 ,113.3 66.0 120.1 118.5 121.6 111.0 110.8 116.2 125.0 67.8 72.5 116.5 "131.7 .160.8 158.9 RUBBER PRODUCTS Rubber tires & inner tubes 165.2 161.7 !154.1 , 149.3 Rubber boots and shoes 141.3 Rubber goods, ether !140.5 .156.4 130.7 ' 157.1 125.5 ; 149.7 129.1 *^ 140.5 *^122.3 PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM & CQM^ 119.7 Petroleum refining :113.4 Coke and by-products 112.2 ,67.0 Paving materials Roofing materials 3/ ;121.6 ;'166.4 * 166.4 ':166.3 MI SCELLANE OUS. INDUSTRIE 3 Photographic apparatus *177.5 177.3 171.8 Pianos, organs and parts 136.0 135.0 130.7 Games, toys and dolls 84.8 ;i 85.1 84.4 Buttons 98.9 95.4 98.8 145.9 141.8 82.4 87.8 117.1 197.1 190.3 '187.5 156.4 184.8 i179.9 175.2 139.9 186.2 175.4 180.3. 165.8 116.,2 107.3 120.0 112.5 211.9 201.7 ^ 197.1 ^ 192.7 258.4 253.8 252.1 232.0 256.1 -264.0 253.3 256.5 2.46.5 259.7 228.1 241.0 294.5 291.4 268.7 :264.4 258.0 257.2 145.9 ^132.5 171.2 :169.1 298.2 271.0 257.6 143.1 174.2 184.4 172.9 191.9 175.4 217.3 195.0 123.4 120.7 174.1 Table 2. - Indexes of '"Jage Enrner Emp 1 cyment and of IVage Earner Pay Roll in Ilaiiufacturing Industries l/ - Continued l/ Indexes for the Major Industry Groups (titles of which have been capitalized), have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and preliminary data for the second quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed releases for months prior to" January 1943* and in issues of the Monthly Labor Review prior to March 1943. Comparable series for earlier'months are available upon request. Indexes for individual, industries have been adjusted to levels Indicated by the 1939 Census of Manufactures, but not to Federal Security Agency data. 2/ Unpublished information concerning the following Yfar Industries may be obtained by authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts, excluding engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufacture's; ^mi;iunj.tion; Cars, electric- and steam-railroad; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines and turbines Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearmjs; Fireworks; Locomotives; Machine tool accessories; Optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; Professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment; Radios and phonographs; and Shipbuilding. 3/ Revisions have been made as follows in the data published for earlier months: Plumbers' supplies - January to May 1943 employment indexes to 90.0, 91.5, 93.2, 93.2, a n d *92.6; pay-roll indexes to 144.7, 147.3, 155.4, 156.6, and 156.4. Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves December 1942 to May 1943 pay-roll indexes to 172.9, 172.0, 178.7, 184.9, 188.5, and 193.3; January 1943 employment index to 112.9. Dyeing and finishing textiles, including woolen and worsted - January to May 1943 p a y r o l l indexes to 160.6, 163.8, 163.2, 159. 7, and 156.8. Roofing materials.- October 1942 to May 1943 employment indexes to 127.0, 130.3, 13,0'.6, 123.9, 11'8.0, il'6.4, 111.5, and 115.4. 4/ Comparable indexes for earlier months back to January 1939 may be obtained in mimeographed form upon request. 14. Industry Table 3. - Indexes of Employment and pay Rolls in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries (1939 Average = 100) l/ Pay-'^oll indexes Employment Indexes June July July June Aug. iAug. Aug. 1943 1943 1942 :1943 1943 1943 ^1943 :Aug. :1942 Coal mining; Anthracite Bituminous 84.1 101.4 86.5 102.7 92.8:148.9 117.5!203.8 133.1 190.0 99.3 123.0 142.9 '170.1 Hetal mining I ron Copper Lead and zinc Gold and silver Miscellaneous 105.5 108.1 : 110.5 163.9 167.2 ' 167.9 121.8 125.6 !129.7 116 ,8 , 117.7 120.5 27.2 25,.8 23 3 164.2 169.8 : 17l!7 121.4:169.7 164.5:273.0 129.4:204.8 123.2:201.9 68.7i 36.1 177.5^268.0 164.3 261.7 202.3 195.3 33.0 262.2 172.0 271.0 212.6 204.3 37.0 266.1 98.8 : 98.8 116.3 175.3 169.4 169.5 . Quarrying and nonmetallic mining : 98.1; 86.2 102.2 irude petroleum production 2/^ 82.8 i 82.3 ' 82.6 Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph Electric light and power Street railways and busses Wholesale trade Hotels (year-round) j / Power laundries Dyeing and cleaning Class I steam railroads A/ YJater transportation 6/ l/ 127.5! 126.8 86.1 86.3 117.6 j 117.7 124.7 123.8 149.1 86.5 96.5 111.9 117.7 10C. 7 162.7 95.3 : 96.0 95.8 101.1 129.5 105.4 97.5 66.4 108.6 iqp.3 63.5 ''66.7 63.7 92.8 92.6 107.7 113.8 119.4 139.7 162.1 107.6 118.7 125.2 140.5 152.5 98.9 ' 98.5 105.7 110.0 112.7 104.5 111.8 9A.9 67.7 63.1 106.7 119.6 128.9 139.9 143.0 78.9 65.7 101.5 122.5 122.8 133.9 84.5 117.4 148.2 :145.0 ^133.2 110.5 '107.7 112.3 156.1 156.0 134.9 126.5 119.8 119.7 119.9 121.1 131.2 131.6 130.2 127.8 131.4 133.3 122.9 L124.4 ^ 139.6 111 126. 116 . 108.5 86.3 84.6 88.0 84.8 91.6 79.8 -122.7 122.8 120.3 139.7 152.4 170.6 137.4 154.6 182.5 5/ 326.7 119.0 140.5 145.1 V 172.0 87.3 86.8 140.7 147.3 164.3 5/ 363.2 127.1 345.3 . to to Retail trade Food General merchandise Appa re 1 Furniture and house furnishings Automctive Lumber and building mate rials 86.2 120.1 ;120.3 168.6 239.9 187.5 189.7 79.7 253.8 Mimeographed report shoring revised data (1939 - 1QC) January 1939-November 19^2 for each industry available on request. Does not Include veil drillinr or ri^ building. E/ Cash only; additional value of board, room, tips, not included. 2/ Data include salaried personnel. A / Source? Interstate Commerce Commission. Data include salaried personnel. 5/ Not available. 6/ Based on estimates prepared by the U. S. Maritime Commission covering employ ment on steam and motor merchant vessels of 1,000 gross tons or over in deep-sea trade only. Table 4 - Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Selected 1'onmanufacturing Industries (In thousands)' Industry Aug. 1943 Anthracite mining Bituminous coal mining Hetc.l mining 1 ron Copper Lead and zinc Gold and silver Miscellaneous metal mining Hotels l/ Powe r laundrie s Dyeing and cleaning Class 1 steam railroads 1/ 2/ 1/ 2/ : July 1943 69.7 376 93.1 33.0 29.0 18.2 6.4 6.5 347 257 80.6 1,379 71.4 379 95.4 33.7 .29.9 18.3 6.7 6.7 347 268 84.5 1,388 June 1943 : Aug. 1942 71.6 381 97.5 33.8 30.9 18.7 7.3 6.8 344 270 87.0 1,382 76.8 435 107.1 33.1 30.8 19.1 17.0 7.1 i 327 277 ; 82.9 ; 1,322 Data include salaried personnel. Source: Interstate Commerce Commission. Table 5 - Percentage Changes in Employment and Pay Rolls in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries, August 1943 Employment Industry 7/holesale trade Food produces and food specialties D?v p.ui T.pparel equipment and F'li'r: p.-bluets Fe-'. - - ,i. <d petroleum P''Iroi. bulk tank s*h'..'iiur 'j A^.ii' .ro'uive Briko Insujc...*Builoing c obstruction l/ Not available. Percentage^ ihange. from Aug. July 1942 1943 - .8 - 1.0 + .3 - .7 ! - 1.0 +21.2 ** +' .7 .6 .nL .9 .8 : Pay Roll 'Percentage change _fror Aug. ^ J uly . 1943 1942 - 5.7 - 6.0 - .2 -'7.2 + 1.8 + .7 + 2.9 + 3.5 - 1.9 -27.5 + .5 +20.2 - 6.0 + .7 +17.3 + 3.9 + 4.5 + .7 - .5 + 2.1 ' . + 8.1 + 8.1 +12.0 + 9.5 +10.8 + 1.0 : : + 8.6 +17.4 +53.6 1 / 16. Table 6. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments by Industry Division (in thousands) Industry Division Aug. 1943 July 1943 June 1943 Aug. 1942 36,364 38,484 37,802 Total l/ 33,2^1* Manufacturing 16,245 .16,136 16,056 14,980 823 830 835 918 Contract construction and Federal force account construction 1,162 1,218 1,277 2,181 Transportation and public utilities 3)695 3,683 3,653 3,533 Trade 6,218 6,290 6,371 6,496 Finance, service, andmiscelr laneous ^ A,331 4,359 4,355 4,371 Federal, State and local government, excluding Federal force account construction ^ 5,767* 5,848 5,937 5,323 Minings * Preliminary JL/ Estimates exclude proprietors of unincorporated businesses, self-employed persons, domestics employed in private homes, public emergency employees, and personnel in the armed forces.. Table 7. - Estimated Number of Lmployecc in ^onft^ricultural. Jjntablishments, by StatQ (In thcu sands) ......... .......................... Region and State - .... .. All Ir.d'.a;try Divisors . ^ June July <J -Lj 1943 1343 1042 ..;...................^ ^Manufacturing July 1943 J une 1943 July 1942 New England Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island l/ Connecticut *** :3,245 ; 285 142 84.4 :1,670 293 i 771 3,2 33 284 141 85.0 1,680 299 774 3,237 303 155 87.3 1,646 292 754 1,716 141.3 71.4 36.0 808 162 497 1,726 139.9 72.4 36.4 816 163 498 1,624 148.8 78.0 37.2 738 158 464 Kiddle Atlantic N8w York New Jerse*y Pennsylvania ;9,529 j4,682 :1,575 :3,272 9,550 4; 708 1,576 3,296 9,308 4,520 1,535 5,253 4,326 1,921 912 1,493 4,330 1,931 911 1,4 8 P 3,987 1,720 832 1,435 East North Central Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan * 'YJisconsin* [8,877 !2,428 il,073 :2,760 1,805 811 8,858 2,424 1,080 2,754 1,810 788 8.417 2,273 1,041 2,354 . 1,632 787 4,564 1 ,2 b 3 593 .1,182 ; 1,071 433 4,515 1,279 593 1,169 1,065 409 4,012 1,137 517 1,060 915 : 383 West North Central "Minnesota* Iowa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas !2,908 638 449 993 68.9 B2.5 262 415 2,921 631 452 997 69.0 81.9 270 420 2,774 593 44 6 947 67.5 93.4 248 379 South Atlantic :4,731 De la ware 101.5 Maryland 752 District of Columbia; 404 Virginia 707 Yifest Virginia 430 North Carolina 721 South Carolina 393 Georgia 659 Florida 473 4,774 102.2 ,756 492 726 436 724 593 663 480 4,632 94.2 704 499 737 441 721 384 626 426 937 201 147.0 382 5.1 10.1 60.5 131.1 926 193 146.0 381 5.1 10.1 60.8 129.5 794 131 136.1 330 5.4 10<7 44.9 105.6 1,698 1,712 54.0 53.4 343 348 13.9 14.2 207 210 132.2 132.8 387 386 179 180 268 271 111.0 113.0 ' 1,609 46.8 312 14.8 221 126.0 377 184 248 79.5 18. Table 7. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagrioultural Establishments, by Stat* (C ontinued) (in thousands) Region and State All Industry Divisions June July July 1943 1943 1942 Manufa ctuning June 1943 1943 July 1942 , East South Central ' Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi 1,842 438 574 578 252 1,859 438 585 585 251 1,851 442 578 583 248 71g 116,6 226 285 84,5 705 114.7 224 284 82.7 673 104. S 215 276 77.3 "Jest* South Central Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas 2,564 257 491 396 1,420 2,591 255 495 393 1,448 2,423 274 469 363 1,317 666 . 70.8 150.2 91.1 354 667 71.0 151.1 88.4 356 553 77.4 133.6 57.6 284 164 14.5 15.2 3.9 67.0 4.7 13.5 40.4 5.2 154 14.4 14.0 3.8 65.0 4.5 13.1 33.7 5.5 154 15.3 17.8 4.4 61.6 4.3 10.2 38.6 1.6 1,511 274 157.3 1,080 1,478 263 153.7 1,061 1,243 235 148...;. 860 Mountain Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Pacific Washington O r egon' California l/ 976 112 100.4 61.0 284 81.8 112.4 180 44.8 3,769 673 362 2,734 974 112 101.3 61.4 285 79.2 115.2 173 47.3 3,742 655 3S1 2,726 - 963 114 97.0 61.2 300 81.5 106.1 165 37.8 3,499 627 387 2,485 Previously published estimates have been revised as follows: Rhode Island: August 1942 through June 1943, Ail Industry Divisions to 294, 287, 297, 293, 292, 285, 298, 303, 305, 305 and 299,. respectively: Manufacturing to 162, 161, 162, 164, 165, 162, 163, 164, 165, 165, and 163, respectively. 19. Table 8 Employment and Pay Rolls on Construction and Shipbuilding and Repair Projects Financed Wholly or Partially from Federal Funds and on State Roads Financed Wholly from State or Local Funds, August 1942. July and August 1343 < .(.In thousands) Employment Program August 1943 July 1943 Pay rolls August 1942 August 1943 August 1942 July 1943 2 ,309.4 2.374.4 2,584.4 $540,039 $549,779' Financed by regular Federal appropriat ions.2/ ....... 2 ,040.2 W a r ................... . 1 .990.6 49.6 2 ,083.2 2 ,027.9 55*3 2.336.6 2 ,232.3 IO4.3 All Federal programs. 484.956 '489.335 475.16 478,419 10,916 9.79 $503,689 463.397 445.472 17,925 Public housing^/....... 89.8 91.9 87.O 16,850 17.253 13,372 War public works. 12.7 13.2 13.2 1.87 2,032 1.562 166.7 186.1 147.6 36,36 41.159. 25.358 loo. 5 i 86 .un 100 145. ^ Jo, O OQ 41 ,1JO ^4* ^30 .2 .1 2.2 21 392 124.2 124.5 26.8 97.7 164.2 46.2 118.0 Financed by RFC ....... State roads 4/.*...*...... New construction... .... Llai ntenance. .... ...... 25.4 98.8 3 3/ 3/ 15.360 3/ i/ 4,429 10,331 JL/ Preliminary. 2/ Includes all Federally financed ship construction and repair. Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are*for the month ending the l$th except for Federal-aid roads which are for the calendar month. Data for Federalaid roads for August 1943 are estimated. 3/ Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month ending on the l^th. 4/ Data are for the calendar month. Employment data represent the average number working during the month. Data for August 1943 are estimated, j)/ Data not available. 20. Table 9 Employment and Pay Rolls in Regular Federal Services and on WPA Projects, August 1942* July and August 1543 (in thousands) P ay rolls Employment S e r v i c e or p r o g r a m Regular Federal services: E x e c u t i v e 2/ ....... August July August August July August 1943 1/ 1943 I/ 1942 1943 1/ 1943 1/ 1942 $ 555.244 $571,304 $398,180 57.320 3 ,007.8 3 ,0,98.6, 2,5.10.4 Inside D i s t r i c t of War a g e n c i e s 4/ ...... O t h e r a g e n c i e s ........ 275*8 143.2 1.32.6 277.6 144.3 1 33.3 275.5 138.5 1.37.0 56,951 29.792 .27 .15.9 30,025 48,125 24,494 .27.295 23,631 O u t s i d e D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . . ....... W a r a g e n c i e s 4/ ...... O t h e r a g e n c i e s . ... ... 2 ,732.0 2 ,068.7 663.3 2 ,821.0 2,234.9 .533.4 513.984 696.5 498,293 366,873 131,420 383,398 130,586 350,055 234.470 115.585 6.2 6.1 6.5 1.520 1,5H 1.391 2.7 2.7 2.6 777 768 641 6/ 67 6/ 6/ 6/ 6/ J u d i c i a l . ..... .... W P A p r o j e c t s . 5 / ..... O t h e r .. ... ... ..... .............. 2,l-bl.9 659.I 447.3 167.8 279.5 6/ 6/ 6/ } 67 6/ 6/ 31.604 12^218 19.386 l/ Preliminary, Includes employees in United States navy yards and on force-account construction who are also included under construction projects. Data for August 1942 are not strictly comparable with the series starting June 1943 because of the inclusion of employees on terminal leave in the earlier figure and the inclusion beginning June 1943 of approximately 7,000 employees of the War Shipping Administration who were previously unreported. day j/ Employment data are as of the last/of the month; pay-roll data are for the month ending with the last pay period. Covers W a r and Navy Departments, Maritime Commission, National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Panama Canal, Office for Emergency Management, Office of Censorship, Office of Price Administration, Office of Strategic Services, Office of Economic Warfare, and the Petroleum coordinator for War, j)/ Pay-roll data represent disbursements made during the calendar month. 6y/ Projects are in operation under the "Work Relief Program for Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands", but data for them are not yet available.