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U .

S .

D e p a r t m e n t

B u r e a u
? :i.e nt

o f

a n d

D i v i s i o n

L a b o r

o f

L a b o r

S t a t i s t i c s

O c c u p a t i o n a l
o f

E m p l o y m e n t

O u t l o o k

B r a

S t a t i s t i c s

Detailed Report
August 1943
CONTEXTS
Table
-1

Pa^e
Estimated number of wage earners in manufacturing
industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........... ......... .

2

Indexes, of ',vage-earner employment and of wage-earner
pay ro.ll in manufacturing industries...................

8

Indexes of employment and pay rolls in selected nonmanu­
facturing industries.....................................

14

Estimated number of. *vage earners in selected nonmanufac­
turing. industries.^........... ............................

15

Percentage changes in employment and pay rolls in selected
nonmanufacturing industries................... .

15

Estimated number of employees in ncnagricultural estab­
lishments by industry division...........................

16

Estimated number of employees in ncnagricultural estab­
lishments, by State, July 1943................. .........

17

8

Employment and pay rolls on construction projects.......

19

9

Employment and pay rolls in Federal Government.......... .

20

.2
3
4
5
6
7

(LS 1A-1232)




2.
Table 1. - Estimated Humber of Wage Earners in Manufacturing Industries
(in thousands)
Industry Group
or Industry 2/
ALL MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GC-ODS
NONDURABLE GOODS

Aug.
1943

July1943

J une
1943

Aug.
1942

13,989
8,313
5,676

13,395
8,286
5,609

13,827
8,252
5,575

12,869
7,192
5,677

1,713

1,715

1,719

1,620

Durable Goods
IRON AND STEEL AnD THEIR PRODUCTS
Blast furnaces, steel works and
rolling mills
Gray-iron and semi-steel castings
Malleable-iron castings
Steel castings
Cast-iron pipe and fittings
Tin cans and other tinware
Yvire drawn from purchased rods
Wi rewo rk
Cutlery and edge tools
Tools (except edge tools,
machine tools, files and saws)
Ha rdwa re
Plumbers' supplies
Stoves, oil burners and heating
equipment not elsewhere
classified
Steam and hot-water heating
apparatus and steam fittings
Stamped and enameled ware and
galvanising
Fabricated structural and
ornamental metalwork
Netal doqrs, sash, frames,
molding and trim
Bolts, nuts, washers and rivets
Forgings, iron and steel
Yfrought pipe, welded and heavy
riveted
Screw-machine products and wood
screws
Steel barrels, kegs and drums
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY




517.7
CO. 9
26.2

514.9
79.9
26.0
63.7
15.3
37.0
35.6

84.1

15.6
35.2
35.7
32.9
21.4

32.6
21.6

521.2
SI.9
26.8
83.9
16.6

32.6
36.6
32.8

539.7
89.9
27.2
77.2
20.9
35.8
32.4

31.0

21.3

20.5

28.1
45.7

23.2

27.6
45.7
23.2

22.8

27.0
4 3.C
19.9

55.9

54.8

53.9

45.0

59.5

59.2

59.9

49.8

91.7

91.2

89.8

74.8

71.9

69.7

69.4

64.1

13.2
2C' 2
40 J1

12.6
po 2
40'J4

10.3
24.9
35.8

26.7

26.6

26.9

17.8

46.8
8.4

49.1

49.6
8.1

46.4
6.9

27.4
45.2

13.5
29 7
39 JR

712

;

8.6
709

7C3

3.
Table 1. - Estimated Number of YJage Earners in Manufacturing Industries .l^Cont'd
(in thousands)
Industry Group
or Industry 2/

Aug.
1943

July
1943

June
1943

Aug.
1942

MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL
Machinery and machine-shop
products
Tractors
Agricultural machinery,
excluding tractors
Machine tools
Textile machinery
Pumps and pumping equipment.
Typewriters
Cash registers, adding and
calculating machines
VJashing machines, Yirringers, and
driers, domestic
Sewing machines, domestic and
industrial
Refrigerators *and refrigeration
equipment

1,242

1,2.46

1,251

1,114

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT
AUTOMOBILES
Motorcycles, bicycles and parts
AUTOMOBILES
NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR
PRODUCTS
Smelting and refining, primary,
of nonferrous metals
Clocks and watches
Jewelry (precious metals) and.
jd\ve le rs ' findings
Silverware and plated ware
Lighting equipment
Sheet-metal work, not elsewhere
classified
LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS
Sawmills and logging camps
Planing and plywood mills




492.5
5C.6

434.8

37 2

33.4
117,7
29.9
6C 2
12^0

494.6
54.1'

492.3
52.3

in ^
106.028. 1
77.911.6

38.7
110.5
22.4
76.6
11.9

34.2.

34.9

14.2

14.1

13.5

9.0

10.4

10.7

10.5

10.0

55.8

54.4

53.2

35.0

2,304
9.7

2,306
9.6

2,228
9.5

1,673
9*9

714

694

676

534

415

414

415

387

114 !5
22.1
77.2
11.9

46.2

28.1

46.5
25.5

46.8

24.8

46.2
25.1

37.6
26.0

15.7
11.8 .
24.2

15.8
11.7
24.0

16,3
11.9
23.8

16.6
11.5
21.9

29.3

30.4

3C.4

28.4

424
264.5
22.7

482
264.1
81.9

561
312.5
90. C

422
264.2
21.3

4.
Table 1. - Estimated Number of IVage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/-Cont'd
(in thousands)
Aug.
1943

Industry Group
or Industry 2/
FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER
PRODUCTS
Mattresses and bedsprings
Furniture
Yfooden boxes, o^her than cigar
Caskets and other morticians'
goods
Wood preserving
Ytfood, turned and shaped
STCNE, CLAY AUD GLASS PRODUCTS
Glass and glassware
Glass products made from
purchased glass
Cement
B<rick, tile and. terra cotta
Pottery and related products
Gypsum
Wallboard, plaster (except
gypsum), and mineral wool
Lime
Harble, granite, slate and other
products
Abrasives
Asbestos products
Nondurable goods
TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHER
FIBER MANUFACTURES
Cotton manufactures, except
small wares
Cotton small w^res
Silk and rayon,goods
Woolen and worsted manufactures,
except dyeing and finishing
Hosiery
Knitted cloth
Knitted outerwear and knitted
gloves 3/
Knitted underwear
Dyeing and finishing textiles,
including woolen and worsted
Carpets and rugs, wool
Hats, fur-felt
Jute goods, except felts
Cordage and twine




June
1943

Aug.
1942

29.4

358
18.2
167.4
29.5

369
16.2
170.3
32.2

11.8
10.6
22.7

12.2
10.4
22. C

11.3
13.1
24.2

88.4

360
88.5

370
82.2

11.1
23.C
50.1
42.6
4.5

11.4
24.1
51.1
42.2
4.6

11.2
24.4
51.5
42.9
4.6

11.7
30.4
65.0
43.7
4.7

11.1
9.2

11.0
9.5

11.6
9.6

11.0
10.6

12.5

12.3
24.5
22.3

12.3
23.7
22.1

13.8
16.8
21.6

362
18.8
169.6 29.9

-

July
1943

11.7
10.5
22.2
35C
29.4

24.6

22.0

1,204

36c
18.3
168.6

358

: 1,219

1,233

1,283

478.2
16.2
94.7

484.2
16.6
95.0

487.8
17.0
95.8

507.0
18.0
103.0

161.6
115.2
11.6

164.8
115.6
11.7

168.0
117.0
11.9

181.1
124.8
11.8

32.8
41.0

32.8
41.7

33.2
42.4

30.3
45.C

66.1
21.9
9.9
3.7
16.8

66.8
22.4
9.8
3.7
17.2

68.5

67.2
22.6
9.6
3.9
16.3

23.2
10.0

4.0

17.2

Table 1.- Estimated Number of Wage Earners in Hanufacu.*

—

(lYl tilCUSR?!''is)
j.:.dustry Group
or Industry 2/
APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILE
PRODUCTS
s clothing, not olS'.*. *.,ro
classified
Shirts, collars and nightivear
Underwear and neclavear, inerJ s
Work shirts
VJ*omen ^s c lcthing, not elsewhere
classified*
Corsets and allied garments
Millinery
Handkerchiefs
Curtains, draperies and
bedspreads
House furnishings, other than
curtains, etc.
Textile bags
H

e

n

AUg.
1943

J uly
1945

June
1943

Aug.
1942

833

'

LEATHER AMD LEATHER PRODUCTS*
Leather
Boot and shoe cut stock and
findings
Boots and shoes
Leather gloves and mittens
Trunks and suitcases
FOOD
Slaughtering and meat packing
Butter
Condensed and evaporated milk
Ice cream
Flour
Feeds, prepared
Cereal preparations
Baking
Sugar refining, cane
Sugar, beet"
C onfectlone ry
Beverages, nonalcoholic
Malt liquors
Canning and preserving




2;y,. 5
57.9
13.C
1C.1

227.7
59.3
1^ 0
16 [i

231 .0
60 .5
1 ^ .0
1'

234. t
19.^
3.6

229.2
16.0
12 .A
3.7

If' .4
17 .0
l .7

21
A

16.0

16.6

17 .0

16

13.9
14.4

i/, ?
L',.4

14
14 .5

15 -

325 '
43.4

1 *3f'
^/4.r i

'46 .3

16. r
-t<-<-.<*
13 .e
'.3.C

17.1
184.2
l/ls
13.6

17 T
165 .2
14
14 .1

IS
208
14
*!

1,107
162.7
23 6
1^2.
17.7
26,6
21.6
9\6
251.^

1,016
161.2
23.9
14.6
17.9
26.2
21.7
9.9
253.0
14.9
5.0
51.7
30.2
46.4
159.4

953
159 .5
23 . /
14 .6
17 .2
27 .9
22 .1
10 .1

1,125
1 '''C

14.4

5.3'
52.^*
30.6
4C.6.
244.6.

2^,7 .3
67 .7

.

367

251

14 .2
. /;
52 .3
.A
46
107 .5

46.1
-*!L
r
7
3
1

23 p
1
16
2"' 5
*'*
12

A/ (;
2/,^ 1

6.
Table 1. - Estimated Number of Yifage Earners in Manufacturing Industries l/- Cont'd

(in thousands)
Industry Group
or Industry 2/
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
^Cigarettes
Cigars
Tobacco (chewi-ng and smoking)
and snuff

Aug.
1943

July
1943

June
1943

Aug.
1942

89
34.6
AC.3

89
33.2
41.8

89
32.2
43.3

97
33.1
49.6

8.2

8.1

8.1

7.8

PAPER AND ALLIED.PRODUCTS
Paper and pulp.
Paper goods, other
Envelopes
Paper bags
Paper boxes

315
150.4
47.9
10.4
12.7
84.4

316
149.9
48.5
10.4
12.3

316
150.4
48.9
10.5
12.1
84.3

298
152,0
44.0
9.5
11.9
71^3

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED
PRODUCTS
Newspapers and periodicals
Printing, book and job
Lithographing
Bookbinding

337
112.0
134.0
25.4
30, C

339
112.0
134.7
25.8
30.2

334
113.6
130.4
25.2
29.5

325
114.3
125.9
<^2.4
27.7

737
3C.0

742
30.0

743
29.8

623
28.9

'

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Paints, varnishes, and colors^
Drugs, medicines, and
insecticides
Perfumes and cosmetics
Soap
Rayon and allied.products
Chemicals, not elsewhere
classified
Compressed and liquefied gases*
Cottonseed oil
Fertilizers

46.6
11.0
12.8
52.7

46.6
11.5
12.8
52.6

45.8
11.0
12.9
52.4

37.6
10.8
13.4
51.2

117.8
6.4
13.2
*1r* r*

117.0
6.4
12.0
17.9

115.6
6.3
12.7
19.2

110.5
6.4
10.5
17.2

PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL
Petroleum refining
Coke and by-products
Paving materials
Roofing materials 3/

127
62.6
24.3
1.6
9.8

126
82.0
24.6
1.6
9.7

125
80.8
25.2
1.7
9.4

129
80.7
27.1
1.8
10.6

RUBBER PRODUCTS
Rubber tires and inner tubes
Rubber boots and shoes
Rubbe r goods, othe r

194
89.4
; 22.8
72.7

192
^87.5
22.1
73.1

189
85.0
22.2
72.7

158
67.9
19.1
63.3

MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES
Photographic apparatus
Pianos, organs, and parts
Games, toys and dolls
Buttons

' 407
3C.7
10.4
15.8
10,5

407
30.6
10.3
15.9
10.8

407
29.7
10.0
15.8
10.8

357
24.5
6.3
16.4
12.9




7.
Table 1.- Estimated Number of Yifage Earners in Manufacturing Industries i/ - Ccnt'd
l/ Estimates for the Major Industry Groups (titles cf *..]
hav^ been capitalized),
have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and pr-l*'.iiinaij data for the second
quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the
Federal Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed
releases for months prior to January 1943 and in issues of the Monthly Labor
Review prior to March 1945. Comparable series for earlier months are availa­
ble upon request. Estimates for individual industries have been adjuster to
levels indicated by the 1959 Census of Manufactures, but not to Federal
Security Agency data. For this reason, together ivith the fact that this
Bureau has not prepared estimates for certain industries, and does not publish
wage earners in War Industries, the sum cf the individual industry estimates
will not agree %vith totals shown for the Major Industry Groups.
2/

Unpublished information concerning the following war industries may be obtained
by" authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts,
excluding'engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufactures; Ammunition; Cars, electric
and steam-rail road; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines an-'!
turbines; Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearms; Fireworks
Locomotives; Machine-tool accessories;' Optical instruments and ophthalmic
goods; Professional and scientific instruments and fire control equipment;
Radios and phonographs; and Shipbuilding.

3/

Revisions have "been made as follows in -rr date published for earlier months:
Fluribcrs' suoplies - January to Hay 1 % 3
23.0, and 22^3

fr rnrn-'rs to 22.2, 22.6, 23.0,

Knitted outerrear and hnitted rlov^s - January 19/ 3 raff* crrrvrs to 3-1. C
R oofinr mr-trrj.als - Cctol-rr 19A2 to Hay 1 % 3 var<*- t*ar nr rs to lC-,2, 10.5,
^ 10 .5 , 10.oj 9.5, 9.4, 9.0, and 9.3
Comparable firuro for May 1"7J is 116.6. Data for earlier months bad: to
January 1939 pub].ished jn Sr-ptor.br r 19A3 issue of Montiily Labor Reviev;
(parr A85), or may be obtained in mimeographed form upon request.




Table 2 - Indexes of wage Earner Employment and .of Wage
Earner Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries' l/
(1953 Average ^ 100.0)
lYage Earner Pay Roll
Wage Earner Smployraent
Industry Group
Aug.
July
Aug.
Aug.
June
July
June
Aug.
or
1943 ;1943
1943
1942
1943
1942
1943
1943
Industry 2/

IRON AJiD STEEL AI:D THHIR
173.3
PRODUCTS
Blast fumaces, steel
vrorks and rolling mills 132.6
Gray-iron and semi-steel
136.7
castings
144.0
Malleable-iron castings'
278.2
Steel castings
Cast-iron pipe and
92.3
fittings
Tin cans and other tinware 116.5
Yvire d rawn from purcliased
161.8
reds
107.3
YJi rework
140.2
Cutlery and edge tools
Tools (except edge tools,
machine tools, files and
178.7
saws)
128.4
Ha rdwa re
94.0
Plumbers' supplies 3/
Stoves, o:L burners and
heating equipment not
121.2
eIsewhe re c la s s ified
Steam and hot-water
heating apparatus and
196.5
steam fittings
Stamped and enameled ware
165.1
and galvanizing
Fabricated structural and
202.4
ornamental metalwork
Metal doors, sash, frames t
173.3
molding and trim
BoIts, nuts, washers and
207.6
rivets
259.1
Forgings, iron and steel
YFrought pipe, welded and
319.5
heavy riveted
Sc rew-machine products anti
238.5
wood screws
Steel barrels,, kegs and
139.0
drums
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY




168.3 ^ 157.1
223.5 199.2
121.7 123,9

322.1
448.2
193.8

315.1
439.0
193.9

317.1
441.6
195.4

254.8
342.0
169.5

172.9

173.4

16*5.4

308.1

2S9.6

304.6

251.5

133.3

134.2

138.9

229.9

223.7

223.8

196.6

138.5
145.0
279.5

140.1
148.7
278.9

153.8
150.9
256.6

253.0
267.0
484.1

246.2
257.2
478.2

261.4
275.5
406.5

245.8
230.5
408.6

94.4
110.7

100.4
102.6

126.6
112.7

162.5 161.8
186.9 ;172.6

173.6
162.3

207.4
151.9

162.6
108.2
i:139.1

166.3
107.9
138.2

147.4
249.0 '247.6
102.2
201.9 i204.3
132.9 ^: 277.4 271.1

253.9
202.4
274 .5

202.6
161.9
225.6

170.8 ;169.6
230.2 229.5
123.9 :122.4

;274.8

180.1
128.1
S4.1

183.7 176.1
128.1. .120.7
92.7
80.9

118.8

116.8

; 195.3

197.7

164.4

350.7

:164.2

161.6

134.7

! 196.2

195.3

180.5

170.0

162.8

204.2
261.1

(71 O OD

ALL JiAI^UFAC TURING
DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS
Durable Goods

328.8
250.9
160.3

319.3
241.5
159.4

338.0
249.0
130.4

292.7
197.6
113.9

97. C ^ 211.3

198.4

198.9

141.4

360.9

362.6

279.9

304.5 :297.0

298.5

213.2

! 372.6

356.4

362.0

290.2

133.6

306.0

297.2

287.1

203.0

203.8
263.1

173.9
232.6

385.3
488.5

359.4
456.3

377.1 ' 291.1
493.6 390.5

320.4

321.6

212.6

586.1

592.0

603.3

362.0

: 290.1

293.3

274.1

546.7

535.5

547.1

460.6

142.4

133.8

113.6

270,3

249.1

254.4

164.5

273.5

271.1

217.8 ;; 472.7

459.1

463.9

343.9

Table 2. - Indexes of Wage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner
Pay loll in Manufacturing Industries* l/. Continued
(19^ 9 A ve i'.age - 100. 0)
Industry Group
or
Industry 2/

Uage Earner Employnont
*.7age: Earner Pay Roll
June
Aug."
Aug.. "J u l y " June:' Aur,'. ' Aur-.
July'
I'j43 ; If,43
1943
1943
1942
1943 : .1942 ^ 1943

I^CHIIIERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAI., 236.3. 235.9 236.7 : 210.7^ 422^9
Machinery and mac]iine-s?iop
244.4 ^ 243.3 243.4 214.9! 428.6
products
172.?: 107.1 131.8 147.0; 263.0
Tract urn
Ag r i c u 11 u ra 1 r.iac bine ry
*
142.4; 139.1 135.9 120.0 ! 262.4
excluding tractors
Mac ;,p.ne' tools 4/
28$.5i 301.8 312.8 321.3: 470.2
128.4J 123.6: 128.3 13 8. 5: 226. 7
Textile machine n/
Pumps and pumping equipment 321.3 ; 313.0: 318.5 281,3. 657.1
71.4.! 73.4! 73.1'
74.0: 13 7.3
Typewrite rs
C sh .re g i ste rs ^ ad d in g and
177.0! 177.4 177.0 : 142.8!' 338.9 ^
calculating- mac]lines
Mashing machines, wringers
190.0: 188.4: _181.3 120.9: - 320.7
and driers, domestic
Sewir.g machines, domestic
10 3.3 :^136.7 ^ 134.3 127.8 278.1
and industrial
'.
Refrigerators' and refrig­
.l$c. S; 154.7' 152.. 9
99.6; -272,5
eration equipment

417.4

428.0! 352,6

423.9 ' 435.1! 352.1
254.0 247.6; .,202.4
255.7 264.5: 182.5491.2 523.3: 520.5
223.2 ^ 229.2^ 217.5
329.9 ^ 647.4: 540,6
142.8 ;! 143.3! 118.3
337.8 ^ 342.3.; 235.6
188.8

298.9

298.8:

283.7

280.6! 230,0

259.2

254.5'; 149.7

TRATSP0RTAT10N *'^QUIP1€:NT
EXCEPT AUT0M0.BIL.E3
1451.7! 1452.3; 1441.6 1054.3: 2811.3 :2790.3 2768.0; 1920.8
rictorcycles, bicyclcs and
1-39.7^ T3 7.8 13.3. 9 141.6 2*55.8 238.9. 250.4: 232.7
parts
AUTOMOBILES

177.5^ 172.6. 167.9 : 132.8

324.2

'314.3

305.8! 218.0

KOKFERROUS i.ETALS AKD TnEIR
PRODUCTS
Smelting and refinings
primary^, of nonferrous
metals
C 1 ocks an/.i %vatches
J ewe 1 ry (p re o io us me ta is )
and jewelers' findings
Silverware and plated ware
Lighting equipment
Sheet-mot'll work, not
elsewhere classified

-.
180.9: 180.6: 180.9
- ' ^

169.o; 32-5.4
-

321.1

325.0! 268^5

16S-.3' i6e'.3 167.2
125.6: 1^2..'1 123.9

136.0^ 298.8
128.2; 23 7.5

294.5
226.2

285.5: 193.5
236.4: 221.3

^108.8: ioe.2
97.3
96.7
11'*:.0 117.3

113.2 : 114.S: 156.9 151.2
98.1 :^ 95.2! 138.7 1G4.6
116.2 107.2' 207^2 ^ 200.2

170.7! 147.5
171.4! 1,43.2
203.5: 170.9'

;136.5

132,3

284.1: 228,0

LUMPER ^-IP TIMBER BASIC
114.-1
PRODUCTS
91.-7
Sawmills and logging camps
Planing and plywood mill? :111.9




1 12.'.':

151.3' 2.68^2

2 66.4

115.1 ' 114.8 133.5; 206.0 193.3
91.
91.7 IOC.5^ 169,0 '156.2
113.3 112.8 ^ 123.8 182.9 179.3

200.8
1C3.8
181.1

199.1
134.1
174.1

10.
Table 2. - Indexes of Yfage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner
Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries l/-Continued
................. ....... .(.3.939..Ave .{^.ge....*.100.0)......................
Wage Earner Pay Roll
Industry Group
Wage Earner Employment
June ;Aug.
July
or
! Aug.
July
June
Aug,
Aug.
Industry 2/
1943
1943 . 1943
1942. 1943
1942
1943
1943
FURNITURE AND FINISHED
LUMBER PRODUCTS'
*
Mattresses and bedsprings
Furniture
YJooden "boxes^ other than
cigar
Caskets and other
morticians' goods
T?Tood preserving
lrJood, turned and shaped

110.4 109.5
99.9
102.5
1 0 3 . 5 i 105.9

109.1
99.0
105.1

112.4
88.3
107.0

185.5
163.0
179.2

178.6
155.5
171.8

181*1
156.6
174.2

15S.8
115.5
154.3

117.9 j 116.1

116.3

127.1

210.8

199.1

201.4

190.5

94.3
93.1
100.8

97.6
92.6
100.1

91.1 144.5
116.8 180.6
110.2 ^ 167.0

147.3
175.5
165.6

153.9
178.6
167.1

113.0
186.7
154.2

122.5
126.7

126.1' 192.3
117.7 193.2

184.4
181.9

189.6
185.2

139.6
151.7

111.3 :116.9 ' 163. 9
102.3 ' 127.5 148.2

165.0
144.9

163.9
146.3

145.3
167.5

94.5
94.7
103.0

!TCNE, CLAY AND GLASS
PRODUCTS
121,8 122.1
Glass and glassware
; 128.1 . 126.6
Glass products made from
111.3 114.0
purchased gls.ss
! 100.0 101.3
Cement
Brick, tile and terra
68.2
90.0
cotta
Pottery and related
products
; 128.3 127.6
91.3
93.3
Gypsum
<
Ysfallboard, plaster (except
gyp sum), and mine ral wool 133.5 136.0
97.7 100.3
Lime
Marble,- granite, slate
67.7
and other products
66.5
317.4 313.2
Abrasives
138.4 ^ 140.2
Asbestos products
Nondurable Goods
TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND
105.2 106.5
0.THER FIBER MANUFACTURES
Cotton manufactures,
120.8 122.3
except small wares
121.4 124.5
Cotton small -wares
Silk and rayon goods
79.1
79.3
YJoolen and worsted
manufactures,, except
dyeing and finishing
108.3 110.5
Hosie ry
72.4
72.7
Knitted cloth
106.7 i 107.1
Knitted, outerwear anc^
knitted gloves 3/
116..7 ^116.8
103.3 : 108.3
Knitted underwear
Dyeing and finishing
textiles, including
woolen and worsted 3/
98.9 ' 99.8
85.5 : 87.4
Carpets and rugs, wool
Hats, fur-felt
^ 68.0 i 67.6
Jute goods, except felts .104.1 !103.7
Cordage and twine
133.5 141.9




114.5

136.7

134.5

137.8

153.9

129.4 :132.1
93.4
95.0

190.2
160.4

179.3
131.1

190.4
163.2

173.0
134.2

199.7 ^ 231.4
173.2 173.3

189.6
160.3

90.8

113,2
101.1

135.3 :i 224.3
112.3 181.1

66.4
74.6
306.3 216.8
159.1 .136.0

92.7
498.4
257.0

87.1 ^ 88.2
85.9
'
498.8
326.4
481.3
253.7 ; 258.1 :221.2

107.8

173.2

173.0

178.7

163,3

1.23.2 128.0 . 203.6 .207.0
127.4 135.3 '-207.8 203.8
.79.9 : P6.0 '133.6 130.8

211.3
215.8
135.3

202.2
215.9
126.9

112.6 ^121.3 198.3 198.2
73.6
78.5 103,3 ^:101.9
108.6 107.6 . 174 ..2 166.0

206.8 198.1
107.5 , 98,6
172.7 !148.4

118.0
110.1

107.8 191.9
113.7 :176,9

188.7
173.6

193.4 j143.3
183.6 :167.4

102..5
90.8
69.0
111.9
141.8

100.5
88.2
65.9
109.8
134,8

152.6
138.2
111.8
185.4
233.6

156.6
143.8
113.8
197.2
236.6

112.2

:153.5
;134.1
;114.2
'187.7
:231.4

:138.1
il25.7
^ 88.4
;164.7
:196.0

Table 2. - Indexes of Y-fage Earner Employment and of Wage Earner
Pay Roll in Manufacturing Industries 1/^-Continued
(1939 Average = 100.0)
Industry Group
or
Industry 2/
APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Hen's clothing, not else­
where classified
Shirts, collars and
nightwear..
Underwear and. neckwear,
men's
Work shirts
,
Women's clothing', not
elsewhere classified
Corsets and allied
garments
Milline ry*
Handke rchie f s
Curtains, draperies and
hed spread's
House furnishings-, other
than curtains, etc.
Textile bags

Wage Ea m e r Employment
Aug.
July
June :Aug.
1943
1943
1943
1942

Wage Earner Pay Roll
July
June
Aug.
Aug.
1943 '1942
1943
1S43

105.7

105.6

108.0 : 115.9. 164.1

155.8

161.7

151.4

102.7

104.1

105.6

113.1

151.3

159.1

146.4

82.2

84.2

85.9

96.1* 129.9 ^ 131.0

13°.2

13 7.3

80.3
154.7

80.6
136.4

80.8
13S.8

85.6
140.9

140.9
225.2

13^.5
216.8

139.6
230.3

120.9
218.5

83.1

84.'4

87.8 : 92.9

137.5

125.3

130.6

119.6

85.4
81.5
74.-2

85.0
75.-7
76.-5

87.4 ! 93.8
70.1 : 88.8
91.2
76.5

130.3
122.3
123.6

128.5
98,3
123.0

136.5 :115.4
80.0 ^ 115.2
123.5 1^*.c.3

94.6

98.-1

99.1

149. 5

149.9

162.7

136.8 . 147.3
120.8 128.7

216.5
180.4

225.3
179.0

234.5 ' 204.3
180.4 169.2

95;0 ' 95;0 ! 105.8
93 J6
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODU^S
Leathe r
91.8
95.5
97.9 101.8
Boot and shoe cut stock
and findings
89.4 ! 90; 8
91.8
95. 9
Boots and shoes
83.8
84; 5
84.9
95.6
Leather gloves and mittens: 138.4 144.7 : 144.8 147.4
Trunks and suitcases
156.3 163.6 169.9 ^ 196.0

147.8
137.9

145.9
141.7

150.8 : 146.3
149.0 137.4

133.6
135.4
221.6
232.5

132.6
131.4
223.0
238.3

137.7
134.4
227.0
265.1

129.7
134.9
193.2
232.6

131.7

188.0

175.7

167.4

161.6

135.0 i 133.7 : 132,4 1*8.8
132.7 ^135,2 ' 132.1 ^. 128.0

202.8
191. 5

205.0 200.8 ^173.4
186.9 :185.8 163.4

FOOD
Slaughtering and meat
packing
Butter
Condensed and evaporated
milk
Ice cream
Flour
Feeds, prepared
Cereal preparations
Baking
Sugar refining, cane
Sugar, beet
Confectionery
Beverages, nonalcoholic
Malt liquors
Canning and preserving




130.4 133.2
120..1 . 119,8

129.6 ^118.9

146^5 150.1
112; 5 ^113;. 8
115.4 113-.9
140*. 3 :140.7
13 2*.1 :132.2
109.0 109.7
101.9 105.5
51.1
48.0
106.3 103.9
143.8 142. 2
^ 135.3 134.2
! 181.9 118.5

l'jC..-5

111.5

150.9 ^ 145.2
109.5 119.4
112'. 8 102.8
143.7 122.9
135.4 124.6
1C 8.9 111.8
101.2
85.4
45. 6 : 72.*2
105.2 112.1
133.6 125.4
129.8 124.3
79.9 :181.5

153.8

136.5

222.2 231.8 233.1 194.1
153.5 ' 151.6 141.7 140.2
183.7 170.3 170.7 134.4
222.5 218,3 230. 7 166.2
231.1 224.0 218.6 ^72. 6
152.5 153.4 151.6 133.5
154.2 157.5 141.4 106.7
52.8
73.7
67.8
.0
154.5 ' 149.1 158.7 l'-ci.0
182.0 ^ 178.4 166.1 ^144.2
192.8 189.9 ^181.8 157.8
317.1 197.0 13 5.3 26(i. 2

12.
Table 2. - Indexes of Vsfage Earner Employment and of l<age Earner
Pay Roll in Manufacturing-.Industries l/^Continued
(1933 Average = 100.0) ***
Wa ge Earner Employment
Industry Group
Wage Earner Pay Ro^11
June
AUg.
Aug.
or
Aug.
July *June
Aug.
July
Industry 2/
1943
1943 :1943
1943
1943
1943
1942
1942
TOBACCO ?iAl'IUFACTURES
Cigarettes
C i ga rs
Tobacco (chewing and
smoking) and snuff

149.3 144.3
158.7 171.1
147.8 ; 130.1

95.1
126.1
79.1

95.1
121.2
82.2

95.7
117.6
85.1

103.5
120.8
97.5

151.4
187.2
128.5

153.5
182.3
137.7

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Paper and pulp
Paper goods, other
Envelopes
Paper bags
Paper boxes

69.6
118.8
109.4
127.3
120.1
114.5
122.0

87.8
118.9
109.1
129.0
119.9
111.3
122.7

88.1
119.0
109.4
129.9
121.0
109.0
121.9

84.6
112.3
110.6
117.0
109.4
107.1
103.0

131.8
181.9
175.2
183.3
170.8
176.7
180.1

126.9 124.7
176.3 180.9
168.8 172.9
180.6 187.2
167.2 ;173.9
175.3 172.0
174.2 179.5

117.2
147.1
149.7
141.8
129.3
146.7
130.2

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND
ALLIED INDUSTRIES
Newspapers and periodicals
Printing, book and job
Lithographing
Bookbinding

102.9
94.4
106.1
97.8
116.3

103.4 101.8
95.7
94.4
106.6 103.2
99.2 : 96.8
117.2 114.3

99.1
96.3
99.7
86.2
107.3

128.8
112.7
134.8
127.4
179.4

127.0
112.4
132.7
122.4
175.5

126.4
112.0
131.4
125.1
174.2

110.2
105.5
110.8
94.2
138.7

CHEMICALS. AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 2S5. 7
Faints, varnishes and colors 106.5
Drugs, medicines and*
insecticides
170.1
Perfumes and cosmetics
:106.3
Soap
; 94.5
Rayon and allied products:^109.1
Chemicals, not elsewhere
classified *
:1.69.3
Compressed and liquefied
gases
162.2
Cottonseed oil
^ 87.1
Fertilizers
100.3

257.4 257.7
106.8 :106.1

216.3 431.7 ;432.0 '432.5
102.6 ;159.7 '157.5 160.6

326.4
12b.5

170.1
110.6
,94.1
108.9

167.0 137.1 238.7 ;231.6 233.8
105.9 104.2 142.0 143.1 :143.0
94.8
98.7 146.1 :138.1 :140.1
108.5 ;106.1 !168.4 168.6 166.9

165.2
121.4
125.5
143.2

168.2

166.2

158.9

281.0

277.0 ^ 274.0

221.6

-161.7 159.2
78.7
83.3
95.3 ;102.1

162.8
69.2
91.8

274,2 '270.1 ^ 266.3
150.4 133.0 ,142.3
198.2 ^188.9 195.0

233.7
91.9
148.8

119.1
112.6
,113.3
66.0
120.1

118.5 121.6
111.0 110.8
116.2 125.0
67.8
72.5
116.5 "131.7

.160.8
158.9
RUBBER PRODUCTS
Rubber tires & inner tubes 165.2
161.7
!154.1 , 149.3
Rubber boots and shoes
141.3
Rubber goods, ether
!140.5

.156.4 130.7
' 157.1 125.5
; 149.7 129.1
*^ 140.5 *^122.3

PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM & CQM^ 119.7
Petroleum refining
:113.4
Coke and by-products
112.2
,67.0
Paving materials
Roofing materials 3/
;121.6

;'166.4 * 166.4 ':166.3
MI SCELLANE OUS. INDUSTRIE 3
Photographic apparatus
*177.5
177.3 171.8
Pianos, organs and parts 136.0
135.0 130.7
Games, toys and dolls
84.8 ;i 85.1
84.4
Buttons
98.9
95.4
98.8




145.9
141.8
82.4
87.8
117.1

197.1 190.3 '187.5 156.4
184.8 i179.9 175.2 139.9
186.2 175.4 180.3. 165.8
116.,2 107.3 120.0 112.5
211.9 201.7 ^ 197.1 ^ 192.7
258.4
253.8
252.1
232.0

256.1 -264.0
253.3 256.5
2.46.5 259.7
228.1 241.0

294.5 291.4
268.7 :264.4
258.0 257.2
145.9 ^132.5
171.2 :169.1

298.2
271.0
257.6
143.1
174.2

184.4
172.9
191.9
175.4
217.3
195.0
123.4
120.7
174.1

Table 2. - Indexes of '"Jage Enrner Emp 1 cyment and of IVage Earner
Pay Roll in Ilaiiufacturing Industries l/ - Continued
l/ Indexes for the Major Industry Groups (titles of which have been capitalized),
have been adjusted to final data for 1941 and preliminary data for the second
quarter of 1942 made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal
Security Agency, and are not comparable with data in mimeographed releases for
months prior to" January 1943* and in issues of the Monthly Labor Review prior to
March 1943. Comparable series for earlier'months are available upon request.
Indexes for individual, industries have been adjusted to levels Indicated by the
1939 Census of Manufactures, but not to Federal Security Agency data.
2/ Unpublished information concerning the following Yfar Industries may be obtained
by authorized agencies upon request: Aircraft engines; Aircraft and parts,
excluding engines; Alloying; Aluminum manufacture's; ^mi;iunj.tion; Cars, electric- and
steam-railroad; Communication equipment; Electrical equipment; Engines and turbines
Explosives and safety fuses; Fire extinguishers; Firearmjs; Fireworks; Locomotives;
Machine tool accessories; Optical instruments and ophthalmic goods; Professional
and scientific instruments and fire control equipment; Radios and phonographs; and
Shipbuilding.
3/

Revisions have been made as follows in the data published for earlier months:
Plumbers' supplies - January to May 1943 employment indexes to 90.0, 91.5,
93.2, 93.2, a n d *92.6; pay-roll indexes to 144.7, 147.3, 155.4, 156.6, and
156.4.
Knitted outerwear and knitted gloves
December 1942 to May 1943 pay-roll
indexes to 172.9, 172.0, 178.7, 184.9, 188.5, and 193.3; January 1943
employment index to 112.9.
Dyeing and finishing textiles, including woolen and worsted - January to May
1943 p a y r o l l indexes to 160.6, 163.8, 163.2, 159. 7, and 156.8.
Roofing materials.- October 1942 to May 1943 employment indexes to 127.0,
130.3, 13,0'.6, 123.9, 11'8.0, il'6.4, 111.5, and 115.4.

4/

Comparable indexes for earlier months back to January 1939 may be obtained in
mimeographed form upon request.




14.

Industry

Table 3. - Indexes of Employment and pay Rolls in
Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries
(1939 Average = 100) l/
Pay-'^oll indexes
Employment Indexes
June
July
July
June
Aug. iAug.
Aug.
1943
1943
1942 :1943
1943
1943 ^1943

:Aug.
:1942

Coal mining;
Anthracite
Bituminous

84.1
101.4

86.5
102.7

92.8:148.9
117.5!203.8

133.1
190.0

99.3 123.0
142.9 '170.1

Hetal mining
I ron
Copper
Lead and zinc
Gold and silver
Miscellaneous

105.5 108.1 : 110.5
163.9 167.2 ' 167.9
121.8 125.6 !129.7
116 ,8 , 117.7 120.5
27.2
25,.8
23 3
164.2 169.8 : 17l!7

121.4:169.7
164.5:273.0
129.4:204.8
123.2:201.9
68.7i 36.1
177.5^268.0

164.3
261.7
202.3
195.3
33.0
262.2

172.0
271.0
212.6
204.3
37.0
266.1

98.8 : 98.8

116.3 175.3

169.4

169.5 .

Quarrying and nonmetallic
mining

: 98.1;

86.2
102.2

irude petroleum production 2/^ 82.8 i 82.3 ' 82.6
Public utilities:
Telephone and telegraph
Electric light and power
Street railways and busses
Wholesale trade

Hotels (year-round) j /
Power laundries
Dyeing and cleaning
Class I steam railroads A/
YJater transportation 6/

l/

127.5! 126.8
86.1
86.3
117.6 j 117.7

124.7 123.8 149.1
86.5 96.5 111.9
117.7 10C. 7 162.7

95.3 : 96.0

95.8 101.1 129.5

105.4
97.5

66.4

108.6
iqp.3

63.5

''66.7
63.7

92.8

92.6

107.7
113.8
119.4
139.7
162.1

107.6
118.7
125.2
140.5
152.5

98.9 ' 98.5
105.7 110.0
112.7 104.5
111.8
9A.9
67.7
63.1

106.7
119.6
128.9
139.9
143.0

78.9
65.7

101.5
122.5
122.8
133.9
84.5

117.4

148.2 :145.0 ^133.2
110.5 '107.7 112.3
156.1 156.0 134.9
126.5

119.8

119.7 119.9 121.1
131.2 131.6 130.2
127.8 131.4 133.3
122.9 L124.4 ^ 139.6

111
126.
116 .
108.5

86.3
84.6

88.0
84.8

91.6
79.8

-122.7

122.8

120.3

139.7
152.4
170.6

137.4
154.6
182.5
5/
326.7

119.0
140.5
145.1
V
172.0

87.3

86.8

140.7
147.3
164.3
5/
363.2

127.1

345.3

.

to to

Retail trade
Food
General merchandise
Appa re 1
Furniture and house
furnishings
Automctive
Lumber and building
mate rials

86.2 120.1 ;120.3

168.6
239.9
187.5
189.7
79.7
253.8

Mimeographed report shoring revised data (1939 - 1QC) January 1939-November
19^2 for each industry available on request.
Does
not Include veil drillinr or ri^ building.
E/
Cash
only; additional value of board, room, tips, not included.
2/
Data include salaried personnel.
A / Source? Interstate Commerce Commission. Data include salaried personnel.
5/ Not available.
6/ Based on estimates prepared by the U. S. Maritime Commission covering employ­
ment on steam and motor merchant vessels of 1,000 gross tons or over in
deep-sea trade only.




Table 4 - Estimated Number of Wage Earners
in Selected 1'onmanufacturing Industries
(In thousands)'
Industry

Aug. 1943

Anthracite mining
Bituminous coal mining
Hetc.l mining
1 ron
Copper
Lead and zinc
Gold and silver
Miscellaneous metal mining
Hotels l/
Powe r laundrie s
Dyeing and cleaning
Class 1 steam railroads 1/ 2/
1/
2/

: July 1943

69.7
376
93.1
33.0
29.0
18.2
6.4
6.5
347
257
80.6
1,379

71.4
379
95.4
33.7
.29.9
18.3
6.7
6.7
347
268
84.5
1,388

June 1943

: Aug. 1942

71.6
381
97.5
33.8
30.9
18.7
7.3
6.8
344
270
87.0
1,382

76.8
435
107.1
33.1
30.8
19.1
17.0
7.1
i
327
277
;
82.9
; 1,322

Data include salaried personnel.
Source: Interstate Commerce Commission.

Table 5 - Percentage Changes in Employment and Pay Rolls
in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries, August 1943
Employment
Industry

7/holesale trade
Food produces
and food specialties
D?v
p.ui T.pparel
equipment and
F'li'r: p.-bluets
Fe-'. - - ,i. <d petroleum
P''Iroi. bulk tank
s*h'..'iiur 'j
A^.ii' .ro'uive
Briko
Insujc...*Builoing c obstruction
l/

Not available.




Percentage^ ihange. from
Aug.
July
1942
1943
- .8
- 1.0
+ .3
- .7

!

- 1.0
+21.2

**
+'

.7
.6
.nL
.9
.8

:

Pay Roll
'Percentage change _fror
Aug.
^
J uly
. 1943
1942

- 5.7
- 6.0
- .2
-'7.2

+ 1.8
+ .7
+ 2.9
+ 3.5

- 1.9
-27.5

+ .5
+20.2

- 6.0
+ .7
+17.3

+ 3.9
+ 4.5
+ .7
- .5
+ 2.1

'
.

+ 8.1
+ 8.1
+12.0
+ 9.5
+10.8
+ 1.0

:
:

+ 8.6
+17.4
+53.6

1 /

16.
Table 6. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments
by Industry Division
(in thousands)

Industry
Division

Aug.
1943

July
1943

June
1943

Aug.
1942

36,364

38,484

37,802

Total l/

33,2^1*

Manufacturing

16,245

.16,136

16,056

14,980

823

830

835

918

Contract construction and Federal
force account construction

1,162

1,218

1,277

2,181

Transportation and public
utilities

3)695

3,683

3,653

3,533

Trade

6,218

6,290

6,371

6,496

Finance, service, andmiscelr
laneous

^ A,331

4,359

4,355

4,371

Federal, State and local
government, excluding Federal
force account construction

^ 5,767*

5,848

5,937

5,323

Minings

*

Preliminary

JL/ Estimates exclude proprietors of unincorporated businesses, self-employed
persons, domestics employed in private homes, public emergency employees,
and personnel in the armed forces..




Table 7. - Estimated Number of Lmployecc in ^onft^ricultural. Jjntablishments, by StatQ
(In thcu sands)
......... ..........................

Region and State

-

....

..

All Ir.d'.a;try Divisors
. ^
June
July
<J -Lj
1943
1343
1042

..;...................^

^Manufacturing
July
1943

J une
1943

July
1942

New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island l/
Connecticut ***

:3,245
; 285
142
84.4
:1,670
293
i 771

3,2 33
284
141
85.0
1,680
299
774

3,237
303
155
87.3
1,646
292
754

1,716
141.3
71.4
36.0
808
162
497

1,726
139.9
72.4
36.4
816
163
498

1,624
148.8
78.0
37.2
738
158
464

Kiddle Atlantic
N8w York
New Jerse*y
Pennsylvania

;9,529
j4,682
:1,575
:3,272

9,550
4; 708
1,576
3,296

9,308
4,520
1,535
5,253

4,326
1,921
912
1,493

4,330
1,931
911
1,4 8 P

3,987
1,720
832
1,435

East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan *
'YJisconsin*

[8,877
!2,428
il,073
:2,760
1,805
811

8,858
2,424
1,080
2,754
1,810
788

8.417
2,273
1,041
2,354
. 1,632
787

4,564
1 ,2 b 3
593
.1,182
; 1,071
433

4,515
1,279
593
1,169
1,065
409

4,012
1,137
517
1,060
915
: 383

West North Central
"Minnesota*
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas

!2,908
638
449
993
68.9
B2.5
262
415

2,921
631
452
997
69.0
81.9
270
420

2,774
593
44 6
947
67.5
93.4
248
379

South Atlantic
:4,731
De la ware
101.5
Maryland
752
District of Columbia; 404
Virginia
707
Yifest Virginia
430
North Carolina
721
South Carolina
393
Georgia
659
Florida
473

4,774
102.2
,756
492
726
436
724
593
663
480

4,632
94.2
704
499
737
441
721
384
626
426




937
201
147.0
382
5.1
10.1
60.5
131.1

926
193
146.0
381
5.1
10.1
60.8
129.5

794
131
136.1
330
5.4
10<7
44.9
105.6

1,698
1,712
54.0
53.4
343
348
13.9
14.2
207
210
132.2
132.8
387
386
179
180
268
271
111.0
113.0 '

1,609
46.8
312
14.8
221
126.0
377
184
248
79.5

18.
Table 7. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagrioultural Establishments, by Stat*
(C ontinued)
(in thousands)
Region and State

All Industry Divisions
June
July
July
1943
1943
1942

Manufa ctuning
June
1943
1943

July
1942 ,

East South Central
' Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi

1,842
438
574
578
252

1,859
438
585
585
251

1,851
442
578
583
248

71g
116,6
226
285
84,5

705
114.7
224
284
82.7

673
104. S
215
276
77.3

"Jest* South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas

2,564
257
491
396
1,420

2,591
255
495
393
1,448

2,423
274
469
363
1,317

666
. 70.8
150.2
91.1
354

667
71.0
151.1
88.4
356

553
77.4
133.6
57.6
284

164
14.5
15.2
3.9
67.0
4.7
13.5
40.4
5.2

154
14.4
14.0
3.8
65.0
4.5
13.1
33.7
5.5

154
15.3
17.8
4.4
61.6
4.3
10.2
38.6
1.6

1,511
274
157.3
1,080

1,478
263
153.7
1,061

1,243
235
148...;.
860

Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
O r egon'
California
l/

976
112
100.4
61.0
284
81.8
112.4
180
44.8
3,769
673
362
2,734

974
112
101.3
61.4
285
79.2
115.2
173
47.3
3,742
655
3S1
2,726

- 963
114
97.0
61.2
300
81.5
106.1
165
37.8
3,499
627
387
2,485

Previously published estimates have been revised as follows:
Rhode Island: August 1942 through June 1943, Ail Industry Divisions
to 294, 287, 297, 293, 292, 285, 298, 303, 305, 305 and 299,. respectively:
Manufacturing to 162, 161, 162, 164, 165, 162, 163, 164, 165, 165, and
163, respectively.




19.
Table 8
Employment and Pay Rolls on Construction and Shipbuilding and Repair Projects
Financed Wholly or Partially from Federal Funds and on State Roads Financed
Wholly from State or Local Funds, August 1942. July and
August 1343
< .(.In thousands)
Employment
Program

August
1943

July
1943

Pay rolls
August
1942

August
1943

August
1942

July
1943

2 ,309.4

2.374.4

2,584.4 $540,039 $549,779'

Financed by regular Federal
appropriat ions.2/ ....... 2 ,040.2
W a r ................... . 1 .990.6
49.6

2 ,083.2
2 ,027.9
55*3

2.336.6
2 ,232.3
IO4.3

All Federal programs.

484.956 '489.335
475.16
478,419
10,916
9.79

$503,689

463.397
445.472
17,925

Public housing^/.......

89.8

91.9

87.O

16,850

17.253

13,372

War public works.

12.7

13.2

13.2

1.87

2,032

1.562

166.7

186.1

147.6

36,36

41.159.

25.358

loo. 5

i 86 .un
100

145. ^

Jo, O OQ

41 ,1JO

^4* ^30

.2

.1

2.2

21

392

124.2

124.5
26.8
97.7

164.2
46.2
118.0

Financed by RFC

.......

State roads 4/.*...*......
New construction... ....
Llai ntenance. .... ......

25.4
98.8

3
3/

3/

15.360

3/
i/

4,429
10,331

JL/ Preliminary.
2/ Includes all Federally financed ship construction and repair. Employment data
represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are*for the month ending the l$th
except for Federal-aid roads which are for the calendar month. Data for Federalaid roads for August 1943 are estimated.
3/ Employment data represent the weekly average; pay-roll data are for the month
ending on the l^th.
4/ Data are for the calendar month. Employment data represent the average number
working during the month. Data for August 1943 are estimated,
j)/ Data not available.




20.

Table 9

Employment and Pay Rolls in Regular Federal Services and on WPA Projects,
August 1942* July and August 1543
(in thousands)
P ay rolls

Employment
S e r v i c e or p r o g r a m

Regular Federal services:
E x e c u t i v e 2/
.......

August

July

August

August

July

August

1943
1/

1943
I/

1942

1943
1/

1943
1/

1942

$ 555.244

$571,304

$398,180

57.320

3 ,007.8

3 ,0,98.6, 2,5.10.4

Inside D i s t r i c t of
War a g e n c i e s 4/ ......
O t h e r a g e n c i e s ........

275*8
143.2
1.32.6

277.6
144.3
1 33.3

275.5
138.5
1.37.0

56,951
29.792
.27 .15.9

30,025

48,125
24,494

.27.295

23,631

O u t s i d e D i s t r i c t of
C o l u m b i a . . .......
W a r a g e n c i e s 4/ ......
O t h e r a g e n c i e s . ... ...

2 ,732.0
2 ,068.7
663.3

2 ,821.0

2,234.9
.533.4

513.984

696.5

498,293
366,873
131,420

383,398
130,586

350,055
234.470
115.585

6.2

6.1

6.5

1.520

1,5H

1.391

2.7

2.7

2.6

777

768

641

6/
67
6/

6/
6/
6/

J u d i c i a l . .....

....

W P A p r o j e c t s . 5 / .....
O t h e r ..

...

...

.....

..............

2,l-bl.9
659.I

447.3

167.8
279.5

6/
6/
6/

}

67
6/
6/

31.604

12^218
19.386

l/ Preliminary,
Includes employees in United States navy yards and on force-account construction
who are also included under construction projects. Data for August 1942 are not
strictly comparable with the series starting June 1943 because of the inclusion
of employees on terminal leave in the earlier figure and the inclusion beginning
June 1943 of approximately 7,000 employees of the War Shipping Administration
who were previously unreported.
day
j/ Employment data are as of the last/of the month; pay-roll data are for the month
ending with the last pay period.
Covers W a r and Navy Departments, Maritime Commission, National Advisory Committee
for Aeronautics, Panama Canal, Office for Emergency Management, Office of
Censorship, Office of Price Administration, Office of Strategic Services, Office
of Economic Warfare, and the Petroleum coordinator for War,
j)/ Pay-roll data represent disbursements made during the calendar month.
6y/ Projects are in operation under the "Work Relief Program for Puerto Rico and
the Virgin Islands", but data for them are not yet available.