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Employment and Earnings Statistics For the United States, 1909-60 Revised on the basis o f the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification OH IO docume , Bulletin No. 1312 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Arthur J. Goldberg, Secretary ISSUED 1961 BURE AU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner EMPLOYMENT AN D EARNINGS STATISTICS FOR THE UNITED STATES 1909-60 Revised on the basis o f the 1957 S ta n d a rd In d u stria l Classification ISSUED 1961 Bulletin No. 1312 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Arthur J. Goldberg, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D.C. - Price $3.00 PREFACE The Bureau of Labor Statistics wishes to acknowledge with gratitude the cooperation of thousands o f business organizations and Federal, State, and local government agencies whose officials have given freely the statistics and other information needed for this volume. The figures shown provide a unique opportunity to reveal net only the vast panorama of our industrial economy, created by the people o f the United States through their imagination, enterprise, and labor, but also the varied detail of which it is made. In this book we show, among other facts, in what industries people have jobs, how many hours they work each week, and how much they earn by the hour and by the week. Studying the past helps us to understand the present and assess the future; this book, through the data shown, traces the growth and transformation of the Nation’ s industrial economy and the distribution of its manpower through the most recent 5 decades of this century. Labor turnover statistics showing the rate o f a ccessions and separations, by industry, for the Nation and for selected States and areas, are also based on data supplied by em ployers. The 42 State agencies currently in the cooperative program on these turnover statistics have the same respon sibilities as in the employment statistics program. This pro gram is jointly financed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Bureau of Employment Security. A separate section presenting some of the broader cat egories of labor force statistics is also embodied in this volume, in order to provide a rounded picture o f historical employment trends. The labor force statistics are compiled through household interviews, and provide, estimates cover ing the entire labor force, including unemployed and agri cultural workers. This volume of historical statistics represents a signi ficant technical achievement by the Division of Manpower and Employment Statistics. The following units and indi viduals made important contributions to the final result. Payroll employment statistics, which provide detailed industry information for the Nation on the employment, hours of work, and earnings of nonfarm wage and salary workers, are based on information supplied by employers. Each month, a sample of industrial, commercial, and government establishments, employing collectively about 25 million workers, send data drawn from their payrolls to State agen cies cooperating with the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In these agencies, data are extracted for preparation of figures on State and area employment, hours, and earnings. Then the reports are sent to the BLS to be used in the preparation of national figures. The costs of this Federal-State pro gram are shared in 44 States with the U.S. Department of Labor’ s Bureau of Employment Security; the costs in the remaining States are shared by the State departments of labor with the BLS. Employers’ contribution reports under the unemployment insurance system are the major source of benchmarks on which most industry employment estimates are based. These reports are collected and tabulated by State employment security agencies under Bureau of Employ ment Security direction. Benchmark data for the remaining portions are obtained with the help of records from the Bureau of Old-Age and Survivors Insurance, the Civil Serv ice Commission, several other Government agencies, and private organizations including the American Hospital A sso ciation, National Catholic Welfare Conference, and the Na tional Council of Churches. The volume was prepared under the general direction of Harold Goldstein, Chief, and of Dudley E. Young, A ssist ant Chief for Industry Employment Statistics, and under the direct supervision of Rudolph C. Mendelssohn, Chief of the Branch of Employment Operations, and Robert O Dorman, Chief of the Branch of Program Planning and Techniques. The estimating techniques underlying the statistics were the responsibility of John P. Wymer, who was assisted by Dorothy M. Hinton, Samuel Schechter, Joaquin A. Pavia, Nathan Buchalter, Margaret W. Testerman, and Carol M. Utter. Emeline French and Maurice M. Levin provided technical assistance in the adaptation of the series to the new indus trial classification system. David M. Fishbein was respon sible for the organization of the volume, under the supervi sion of Robert M. Shaw. Edward B. Morris designed the electronic computer programs generating data for 1959 and I960. Programs for earlier years, and for direct printing of the statistical pages by the computer were designed under the guidance of Frederick W. Suffa, by Walter Stuart, aided by Carol G. King, Pauline T. Padgett, and Brendan J. Powers. Vincent W. Casey and Alene B. Chase supervised the technical staff review of the statistics. Ewan Clague Commissioner of Labor Statistics Ill CONTENTS Page Section I. Part A. Industry codes Establishment Data, Employment, hours and earnings, and labor turnover, by industry.• ......... ............... ............ Durable goods— Continued l Industry codes 10 101 102 11,12 12 13 131,2 138 14 2 Mining......................................... 3 Metal mining.................................. Iron ores.................................... Copper ores.... ••••.•••••••...... 9 4 7 Coal mining................... Bituminous................................... H 12 Crude petroleum and natural gas..... ........ 15 Crude petroleum and natural gas fields.••••• l6 Oil and gas field services.................... 1® Quarrying and nonmetallic mining.... ....... 19 Contract construction................... ...... 22 15 General building contractors...•••• .......... 23 16 161 162 Heavy construction.......................... Highway and street construction............. Other heavy construction..... .............. 25 26 26 17 Special trade contractors.... ............... 27 Manufacturing........................... ...... 29 Durable goods................................. 35 19 192 194 191,3,5,6,5 24 214-1 242 2421 2U3 2431 2432 244 244l,2 249 25 251 2511 2512 2515 252 254 253^9 32 321 322 3221 3229 324 325 3251 326 327 Other stone and mineral products.............. Abrasive products..•••••.... ................ 90 91 33 331 3312 332 3321 3322 3323 333,^ 335 3351 3352 3357 336 3361 3362,9 339 3391 Primary metal industries.......... ............. Blast furnace and basic steel products...... . Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills..... Iron and steel foundries.................... . Gray iron foundries..... ........ .••••••••••• Malleable iron foundries..................... Steel foundries............ ............... . Nonferrous smelting and refining.............. Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding..•• Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding...... Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding.... Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating...... Nonferrous foundries.... ...................... Aluminum castings..••••••.... ••••..... ...... Other nonferrous castings....... . Miscellaneous primary metal industries........ Iron and steel forgings.................. •••• 92 34 341 342 3421,3,5 3429 343 3431,2 3433 344 3441 3442 3U43 3444 3449 345 3451 3452 348 349 3494,8 Fabricated metal products..... ................ Metal cans...... ••••••••••••................. Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware..... Cutlery and hand tools, including saws...... Hardware, n.e.c............................... Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures...... Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods..... Heating equipment, except electric........... Fabricated structural metal products.......... Fabricated structural steel.................. Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim.......... Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)........ Sheet metal work.... ......... ....... ....... . Architectural and miscellaneous metal work... Screw machine products, bolts, etc............ Screw machine products....................... Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers.... Metal stampings........ ................ . Coating, engraving, and allied services....... Miscellaneous fabricated wire products....... Miscellaneous fabricated metal products....... Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings.............. 35 351 3511 3519 352 353 3531/2 3533 3535,6 354 3541 3544 3545 3542,8 355 3551 3552 356 3561 3562 3566 357 3571 358 3585 359 3591 3599 Machinery................... . Engines and turbines...... Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c........ Farm machinery and equipment.......... . Construction anl related machinery........ Construction and mining machinery......... Oil field machinery and equipment........ Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes.. Metalworking machinery and equipment.... . Machine tools, metal cutting types....... Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures... Mh-chine tool accessories...... ....... . Miscellaneous metalworking machinery..... Special industry machinery................ . Food products machinery................... Textile machinery................. ....... < General industrial machinery.............. . Pumps; air and gas compressors............ Ball and roller bearings..... ........... . Mechanical power transmission goods..... , Office, computing, and accounting machines, Computing machines and cash registers...., Service industry machines................. . Refrigeration, except home refrigerators., Miscellaneous machinery................... . Machine shops, jobbing and repair....... . Machine parts, n.e.c., except electrical., 328,9 3291 Total employees in nonagricultural establishments.............................. Ordnance and accessories............... Ammunition, except for small arms........... Sighting e - ’ v-uiaurea equipwcii....... Other ordnance and accessories............... Lumber and wood products, except furniture... Logging camps and logging contractors....... Sawmills and planing mills.................. Sawmills and planing mills, general....... Millwork, plywood, and related products..... Millwork.................................... Veneer and plywood........................ Wooden containers..... ....................... Wooden boxes, shook, and crates............ Miscellaneous wood products.......... 39 42 4jj 44 45 47 48 50 51 53 54 55 57 58 Furniture and fixtures............. 59 Household furniture......................... 62 Wood house furniture, unupholstered........ 64 Wood house furniture,•u p h o l s t e r e d . 6 5 Mattresses and bedsprings......... 67 Office furniture.............. 68 Partitions; office and store fixtures....... 69 Other furniture and fixtures............ 70 Stone, clay, and glass products..... ......... Flat glass.../............................... Glass and glassware, pressed or blown...... Glass containers.............. Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c........ Cement, hydraulic........................... Structural clay products.................... Brick and structural clay tile............. Pottery and related products................ Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products..... 71 74 75 77 78 80 83 86 87 90 347 99 101 102 104 106 107 108 109 110 111 113 114 115 116 118 120 123 125 126 127 128 130 131 133 134 135 136 137 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 . 146 . 148 . 149 . 150 . 151 .152 .153 .154 .155 . 156 .158 . 160 . 16 1 . 162 .163 .165 .1 6 6 .167 .1 6 8 . 169 .171 . 172 .173 .174 175 176 176 177 CONTENTS— Continued Page Industry codes Industry codes Durable goods— Continued Nondurable goods— Continued 36 361 36 11 3612 3613,9 362 3621 3622 3.63 3632 3633 3634 36l»- .361*1 3642 361* 3 ,1* 365 366 3661 3662 367 3671-3 3679 369 3691* 37 371 3711 3712 3713 3714 372 3721 3722 3723.9 373 3731 3732 374 375.9 Electrical equipment and supplies...... Electric distribution equipment...... . Electric measuring instruments...... . Power and distribution transformers... Switchgear and switchboard apparatus.. Electrical industrial apparatus....... Motors and generators................. Industrial controls...... . Household appliances................... Household refrigerators and freezers*. Household laundry equipment.......... Electric housewares and fans......... Electric lighting and wiring equipment. Electric lamps......... .............. Lighting fixtures.................... . Wiring devices....................... . Radio and TV receiving sets........... Communication equipment............ . Telephone and telegraph apparatus..... Radio and TV communication equipment.. Electronic components and accessories.. Electron tubes................ . Electronic components, n.e.c......... Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies............................. . Electrical equipment for engines.... . 177 203 180 18 1 2031,6 2032,3 2037 204 2041 2042 205 2051 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 188 190 190 2052 206 207 2071 191 193 194 208 196 209 2082 2086 197 197 199 200 201 202 202 Transportation equipment...................... 205 Motor vehicles and equipment..................208 Motor vehicles............................... 211 Passenger car bodies......................... 212 Truck and bus bodies......................... 213 Motor vehicle parts and accessories......... 2l4 215 Aircraft and parts..................... Aircraft..................................... 217 Aircraft engines and engine parts........... 219 Other aircraft parts and equipment........ ..222 Ship and boat building and repairing......... 222 Ship building and repairing..................225 Boat building and repairing..................228 Railroad equipment............................ 229 Other transportation equipment.......... 231 386 387 Instruments and related products.............. 232 Engineering and scientific instruments....... 235 Mechanical measuring and control devices..... 236 Mechanical measuring devices................ 238 Automatic temperature controls........... 239 Optical and ophthalmic goods.................. 240 Surgical, medical, and dental equipment...... 24l Photographic equipment and supplies.... . 242 Watches and clocks......... 244 39 391 394 3941-3 3949 395 396 393,8,9 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries........ 247 Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware..... ....250 Toys, amusement, and sporting goods.......... 252 Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles....... 254 Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c........ ..255 Pens, pencils, office end art materials...... 256 Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions........ 258 Other manufacturing industries................ 260 3821 3822 383,5 384 20 201 2011 2013 2015 202 2024 2026 Food and kindred products......... Meat products..................... , Meat packing..................... , Sausages and other prepared meats. Poultry dressing and packing.... . Dairy products...... ............. . Ice cream and frozen desserts..... Fluid milk....................... . 2253 2254 226 227 228 229 23 231 232 2321 2327 233 2331 2335 2337 2339 234 2341 2342 235 236 2361 237,8 239 2391,2 26 26 1 ,2 ,6 263 267 269 271 272 273 273 274 vi 286 287 289 291 293 295 296 298 Apparel and related products.................. Me n '8 and boys' suits and coats.............. Men's and boys' furnishings.................. Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear....... Men's and boys' separate trousers........... Work clothing.... ............... ........... Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear..... Women's blouses, waists, and shirts........ Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses..... Women's suits, skirts, and coats............ Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c....... Women's and children's undergarments........ Women's and children's underwear............ Corsets and allied garments.............. . Hats, caps, and millinery.................... Girls' and children's outerwear.......... Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts.... Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel.......... Miscellaneous fabricated textile products.... Housefuraishings.... ........................ 306 309 310 3U 312 313 315 317 318 319 321 324 325 327 328 331 333 335 337 338 339 341 342 342 343 344 346 347 348 349 350 351 351 352 2653 Paper and allied products...................... 353 Paper and pulp................................. 356 Paperboard.............. 357 Converted paper and paperboard products..... 357 Bags, except textile b ags .................... 358 Paperboard containers and boxes............... 359 Folding and setup paperboard boxes........... 362 Corrugated and solid fiber boxes ........... 363 27 271 272 273 275 2751 Printing, publishing, and allied Industries... 364 Newspaper publishingand printing............... 366 Periodical publishing and printing............. 368 Books......... 370 Commercial printing............................ 371 Commercial printing, except lithographic.... 372 265 26 51,2 264 285 Textile mill products.................... . Cotton broad woven fabrics.... .......... Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics... Weaving and finishing broad woolens.... . Narrow fabrics and smallwares............ Knitting................................ . Full-fashioned hosiery.... ............. Seamless hosiery....................... . Knit outerwear........... .............. . Knit underwear.......................... Finishing textiles, except wool and knit. Floor covering..... ............... . Yarn and thread.......................... Miscellaneous textile goods............. 2252 26l 281 281 282 22 221 222 264 2643 Nondurable goods 279 Tobacco manufactures................. ......... 299 Cigarettes................. .................. 301 Cigars........................................ 303 2328 38 381 382 275 277 278 278 21 211 212 223 224 225 2251 203 Canned and preserved food, except meats. Canned, cured; and frozen sea foods.... Canned food, except sea foods.......... Frozen food, except sea foods........ Grain mill products.................... . Flour and other grain mill products... Prepared feeds for animals and fowls... Bakery products........ ............... . Bread, cake, and perishable products... Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels...... . Sugar................................... . Confectionery and related products.... . Candy and other confectionery products Beverages............................... . Malt liquors........................ . Bottled and canned soft drinks....... . Miscellaneous food and kindred products. CONTENTS--Continued Page Industrycodes Industry codes Nondurable goods— Continued Wholesale trade— Continued 2752 50l* 506 507 508 278 274,6,7,9 28 281 282 2821 2823,4 283 2834 284 2841 2844 Commercial printing, lithographic..........374 Bookbinding and related industries.......... 375 Other publishing and printing industries.... 376 Chemicals and allied products.......... Industrial chemicals............... . Plastics and synthetics, except glass.. Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers........... .......... Drugs.................................. Pharmaceutical preparations............ Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods.... . Soap and detergents...... ....... Toilet preparations................... Paints, varnishes, and allied products. Agricultural chemicals................. Fertilizers, complete and mixing only. Other chemical products................ Groceries and related products................ 1*1*1* Electrical goods............................... 1*1*1* Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods....... 1*1*1* Machinery, equipment, and supplies............ 1*1*5 377 380 380 381 383 385 387 388 52-59 53 531 533 Retail trade................................... General merchandise stores................... Department stores.... .......... ....... Limited price variety stores................. 51* Food stores............. ................ . 1*50 Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores.......... 1*50 5l*l-3 389 390 390 391 392 394 1*1*5 1*1*7 1*1*9 1*1*9 566 Apparel and accessories stores................ 1*51 M e n ’s and boys’ apparel stores............... 1*53 Women’s ready-to-wear stores................. 1*53 Family clothing stores...................... 1*53 Shoe stores............. 454 57 Furniture and appliance stores............... 1*5** 295,9 Petroleum refining and related industries.... 395 Petroleum refining.... ..................... 398 Other petroleum and coal products.......... 400 58 Eating and drinking places................... 30 301 302,3,6 307 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products.... 401 Tires and inner tubes......................... Other rubber products......................... bOJ Miscellaneous plastic products........ 52,55,59 551,2 553,9 591 Other retail trade........ 1*55 Motor vehicle dealers....................... 1*55 Other vehicle and accessory dealers........... 1*56 Drug stores............. 1*56 31 311 314 312,3,5-7,9 Leather and leather products.., Leather tanning and finishing, Footwear, except rubber..... . Other leather products....... . 285 287 2871,2 286,9 29 291 56 561 562 565 4o4 4o8 4l0 4l2 415 Finance, insurance, and real estate............1*58 1*18 Transportation and public utilities...........1*20 1*0 1*011, in part 1*1 1*11 '1*12 1*13 Railroad transportation............ ... . Class I railroads... ........ Local and interurban passenger transit....... . Local and suburban transportation............ Taxicabs....................... Intercity and rural bus lines............... 1*2 Motor freight transportation and storage..... l*2l* 1*3 1*51,2 Air transportation................ ....... 424 Air transportation, common carriers.......... 1*25 1*6 1*1*,1*7 Pipeline transportation.................. 1*25 Other transportation...........................1*25 1*8 l*8 l 1*817 l*8 l8 1*82 1*83 Communication....................... . 1*26 Telephone communication............. 1*26 Switchboard operating employees...... . 1*29 Line construction employees................ 1*30 Telegraph communication....... 1*30 Radio and television broadcasting............ 1*33 1*9 1*91 1*92 1*93 1*91*-7 Electric, gaB, and sanitary services......... 434 Electric companies and systems............... 1*3^ Gas companies and systems.................... 1*36 Combined utility systems..................... 437 Water, steam, and sanitary systems........... 1*38 60 Banking........................................ 61 612 6lk Credit agencies other than banks.............. 1*59 Savings and loan associations................ 1*59 Personal credit institutions.................. 62 Security dealers and 63 631 632 633 Insurance carriers............................ Life insurance........ Accident and health insurance....... Fire, marine, and casualty insurance........ 1*20 1*21 1*22 1*22 1*23 1*23 50 501 502 503 vii 1*60 I+60 b6l 46l Insurance agents, brokers, and services...... . l*6l Real estate........ l*6l Operative builders............................ l*6l 66,67 Other finance, insurance, and real estate..... 1*62 Service and miscellaneous. U 63 1*63 701 Hotels and lodging places.... ............. . Hotels, tourist courts, and motels.......... 721 Personal services; Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants....... 1*64 731 Miscellaneous business services; Advertising........... 464 782,3 Motion pictures..................... Motion picture filming and distributing..... Motion picture theaters and services........ 465 465 465 806 Medical services; Hospitals ..................................... 465 781 Wholesale trade.............................. 1*1*0 Motor vehicles and automotive equipment.... 1*1*2 Drugs, chemicals, and allied products........ 1*1*3 Dry goods and apparel............... 1*1*3 1*59 exchanges................. 1*59 61+ 70 439 1*58 65 656 78 Wholesale and retail trade 1*55 464 COOTENTS— Continued Page Page Part B. Industry codes 91 Government.................................... . 466 Average weekly hours of production workers In selected Industries................................................ 497 Federal government........................... 466 Labor turnover rates in manufacturing..................... 506 Executive................ . Department of Defense... Post Office Department.., Other agencies........... Legislative.............. . Judicial................. . State and local government, 92,93 92 93 Part B. Seasonally adjusted series— Continued 467 467 468 468 469 469 469 State government.............. .............. Local government............................ 470 Education.................................... Other State and local government............ 470 Seasonally adjusted series........................ Bart C. 470 471 Special series........................................ 910 Indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls in industrial and construction activities.................................. 917 Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected Industries, in current and 1997-99 dollars.............. 919 Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers in manufacturing, by major industry group...... 928 473 Section II. Hnployees in nonagricultural establishments by industry division and selected groups.............. 474 Production workers in manufacturing b y major industry group................................................... 488 909 Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities.......... Labor Force D ata.............. ................... Explanatory Notes......................................... .. T iii 929 1-E INTRODUCTION This volume presents historical data based on the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification system for nonagricultural industries in the economy. Statistics included are monthly and annual data on the following: Employment, pro duction workers, weekly earnings, weekly hours, hourly earn ings, overtime hours, employment of women, and labor turnover rates. In addition, there are seasonally adjusted data for some o f these series, as well as indexes of aggre gate weekly hours and weekly payroll. Tables on spendable weekly earnings and hourly earnings, excluding overtime, are also included. In a separate section on labor force statistics, historical tables of employment and unemployment data by broad demo graphic characteristics are presented. These statistics have been included to complete this history of labor market devel opments, as the labor force survey covers certain groups not reached by establishment payroll statistics, e.g ., the unem ployed, the self-employed, unpaid family workers, and a g r i cultural employment. The trends reflected in these particular statistics may be useful economic indicators. The average weekly hours series and layoff and accession rates in manufacturing may provide lead indicators of swings in the business cycle. Labor economists and other social scientists should find in these series an important indication of the health of the Na tion's economy as well as a measure of the well-being of the millions of Americans who depend on salaries and wages. Industrial growth and progress may be assessed by using the employment and hours series in conjunction with other e co nomic data to obtain measures of productivity. The data on U.S. employment, hours, and earnings may offer insight into the problems of foreign economies. In the field of business, the labor turnover series can be used in measuring the effectiveness of management and per sonnel p olicies. An establishment's labor turnover rate found to be higher than the average for similar firms may alert management to serious personnel problems. Beginning with data for January 1958, the BLS retabu lated each one of the 120,000 monthly reports, on which the series in this volume are based, after recoding the reports to conform to the 1957 SIC. For the period prior to January 1958, the series of statistics based on the prior cla ssifi cation system were used to construct data conforming to the new classification system. This was more feasible when there was no conceptual difference for a series between the new classification system and the old, or where the con ceptual differences in definition were of a minor nature. Special attention was focused on series for industry divi sions, subdivisions, and major groups in manufacturing because of th$ wide interest in these data. Series on the new basis to replace those on the old were reconstituted as far back as technically feasible, even though conceptual differences may have been significant. For many series, however, this was not possible and for these series data do not exist for periods prior to 1958. The national industry statistics at all levels include Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959. Definitions of the industries in this volume are available in the Guide to Em ployment Statistics of BLS, 1961, which describes the in dustries and identifies the component industries when the definitions combine two or more industries of the 1957 Stand ard Industrial Classification. The earnings and hours data afford guidance in plant location, sales, and purchases. A lso, in the negotiation of long-term supply or construction contracts, the series on average hourly earnings is an aid in arriving at an equitable agreement; "escalation clauses'* included in the contracts permit an increase or a lowering of the settlement price, depending on the movement of average hourly earnings in a selected industry, generally the industry in which the supplying firm is classified. Wide need has been demon strated by both labor and business for industry series on hourly earnings and weekly hours to provide a basis for labor-management negotiations. They not only furnish essential information, both past and present, on a given industry, but provide corresponding data on related in dustries for comparison. The occasion for the revision to the new 1957 SIC struc ture was an opportune time to introduce improvements, some of them of considerable significance. These included ad justment to March 1959 benchmark lev els—previous estimates had been projected from first quarter 1957 benchmarks. This was also the first time that benchmark levels and employment samples stratified in many cases, by size, or region, or both were used; it was found, after intensive analysis of the sample reports, that significant improvements could be made for many earnings and hours series by the introduction of stratification. Additional technical improvements have resulted from the development of new and improved sources of benchmark data for employment to supplement data avail able from social insurance records, particularly for the service division. Further progress occurred also, because of the use of improved automatic electronic data-processing equipment as a means of providing more analyses and con trolling and maintaining quality. A detailed discussion of The industry statistics in this volume are based on the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual pub lished by the O ffice of Statistical Standards of the Bureau of the Budget. Previously, the series for the United States conformed to the 1945 Standard Industrial Classification Manual for manufacturing industries, to the 1949 Standard Industrial Classification Manual for government, and to the 1942 Social Security Board (SSB) Industrial Classification Code for other nonmanufacturing industries. Conversion to the new classification system has resulted in significant shifts of activities from one industry to* another, among groups within an industry division, and also between divi sions. At the industry division level, for example, milk pasteurization plants and ready-mixed concrete establish ments were transferred from trade to manufacturing; and radio and television were transferred from the service divi sion to the transportation and public utilities division. Shifts among groups within division were numerous; in manu facturing, for example, fats and oils were transferred from chemicals to foods, and plastics from miscellaneous manu facturing to rubber. Although many classification changes were made, some industries have identical definitions under the old and new classification systems. IX concepts and methodology is contained in the Explanatory Notes at the back of this volume. similar information for each metropolitan area along with the metropolitan area definitions. These guides may be obtained free as long as the supply lasts by writing to the U.S. Depart ment of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Man power and Employment Statistics, Washington 25, D. C. Future issues of this publication are planned on an annual basis, to keep the information up to date. Users requiring current statistics, however, will find all of these published in Employment and Earnings, and some of the key figures in the Monthly Labor Review and the U.S. Department of Labor press releases on employment, labor turnover, and spendable earnings. Employment and Earnings and the Monthly Labor Review are available for reference in many public and university libraries, or by subscription from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing O ffice. Names will be added to the mailing lists for the releases, upon request to the BLS. The main content of this volume is composed of the historical series of data that have been developed from the Bureau’ s establishment sample of payroll data. In addition, for the convenience of the users, some summary historical data on total employment (including wage and salary workers, the self-employed, and unpaid family workers in agriculture as well as nonagricultural industries), unemployment, and the labor force are presented in Section II. These labor force statistics are based on a monthly household survey conducted by the Bureau of the Census for the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In that survey, interviews are carried out with a national sample of 35,000 households located in 333 areas throughout the country, and information is obtained for die calendar week ending nearest the 15th of the month. The results are analyzed and published, together with the payroll data, in the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports, The Monthly Report on the Labor Force, and Employment and Earnings. More detailed analyses are prepared in the form of articles in the Monthly Labor Review and reprinted with additional statistics in a series of Special Labor Force Reports. This volume contains only national data; State and metropolitan area data may best be obtained from the coop erating State agencies. Addresses of these offices are listed t on the inside back cover. Users interested in the identity of series available for States can obtain the Guide to State Em ployment Statistics, I960, which is an index to the industries for which statewide employment, hours, and earnings series are currently published by State agencies cooperating in the employment statistics program of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The Guide to Area Employment Statistics lists x SECTION I. ESTABLISHMENT DATA PART A. Oo PAYROLL EMPLOYMENT HOURS AND EARNINGS LABOR TURNOVER BY INDUSTRY NOTE: All data in Section I include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. For labor turnover rates, beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. 2 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u g u st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber TOTAL EMPLOYEES IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS IN THOUSANDS 1919 1920 27*088 27*350 19 2 1 19 2 2 1923 1924 1925 24*382 25*827 28*394 28*040 28*778 1926 1927 19 2 8 1929 1930 29*819 29 ,9 7 6 30*000 31*339 29*424 19 3 1 19 3 2 1933 1934 19 3 5 26*649 23,628 23*711 25,953 27,053 1936 1937 1938 19 3 9 1940 2 9 ,082 31*026 29,209 30,6 1 8 32*376 2 9,268 30,9 3 6 29,365 30,9 6 5 29,774 31,297 29,758 31,366 30,118 3 1,707 30*490 31*985 30,442 31*987 3 0,843 32,556 31 , 5 8 4 33,350 31 ,9 5 0 33*776 3 1 ,814 33,968 32,011 34,619 19 41 19 4 2 1943 1944 1945 36*554 4 0 ,1 2 5 42*452 41*883 4 0,394 3 3,792 3 7,640 4 1 ,458 42*013 4 1 ,317 34,0 7 9 3 7,766 41,688 4 1,952 41*388 3 4,553 3 8,417 42*094 41,9 5 6 41,5 2 6 3 5 ,154 3 9 ,060 42*380 4 1 ,8 6 0 4 1 ,2 6 6 3 6,016 39,605 4 2 ,418 4 1 ,829 41*123 36*689 40*085 42*843 4 2 ,007 4 1 ,149 37,213 40 ,5 3 4 42,741 4 1 ,8 9 6 4 0 ,7 8 4 37,7 5 0 41,1 2 6 42,602 41 ,8 4 0 40*427 38,306 41 ,5 6 4 42 ,6 3 7 4 1 ,733 38,577 38,358 41,730 42*712 4 1 ,6 4 0 3 8 ,5 6 0 38,2 4 3 4 1,758 42,827 41,679 39,0 1 5 38,493 42,211 43,027 42,191 39,590 19 4 6 19 4 7 19 4 8 1949 1950 41*674 43*881 44*891 43*778 4 5 ,2 2 2 3 9,315 43,032 44,158 44*088 4 2 ,9 1 0 38,768 43,022 43,8 9 0 43,748 42*504 3 9,940 43,275 4 4 ,227 43,679 43,339 40,7 2 3 4 3 ,239 44,018 4 3 ,8 1 3 43,941 41,120 43,327 44,4 1 0 43*569 44,317 4 1 ,6 7 7 43,699 4 4 ,887 4 3 ,600 44,985 4 1 ,995 43,542 4 4 ,9 2 6 4 3 ,2 8 6 45,211 42,643 4 4 ,009 45,725 4 3,761 46,3 3 7 43*101 4 4 ,5 3 6 4 5 ,7 3 4 44 ,2 7 5 4 6 ,943 43,206 4 4 ,6 9 0 4 5 ,6 3 6 43*392 47,1 7 8 43,543 44,7 5 3 45,5 2 7 4 3 ,599 4 7 ,1 4 4 44*061 4 5,446 4 6,000 44,5 2 4 47,851 195 1 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 47*849 4 8 ,8 2 5 50,232 4 9 ,022 5 0,675 4 6 ,607 47,571 4 9 ,380 48,686 48*688 46*750 47 ,6 7 4 4 9,453 48,462 48*686 47,2 3 2 47,8 4 4 49,793 4 8 ,443 4 9 ,195 4 7,424 4 8 ,1 8 3 4 9 ,9 9 0 48,7 1 6 49*751 4 7 ,5 4 4 48,237 50,106 48,610 50,188 4 7 ,977 4 8,221 50,4 9 8 48*928 50*889 47*806 47*896 50,313 4 8 ,6 3 3 50,799 48,113 48,995 50,555 48,905 5 1,205 4 8 ,409 49,7 5 2 50,797 4 9 ,3 2 7 51,728 48*476 50*083 50*741 4 9 ,4 5 5 51*962 48 ,5 4 4 50,270 50*405 49,7 0 3 5 2,132 49,3 0 1 51,178 50,751 50*394 52,874 1956 19 57 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 52*408 52,904 5 1 ,423 53 ,3 8 0 5 4 ,347 51,172 52,0 9 0 5 1 ,314 51,7 1 2 5 3,478 5 2 ,864 51,178 5 2,070 5 0,550 51,638 53,450 52,523 51,461 5 2,269 50,393 5 2,093 5 3,518 5 2,785 5 1 ,8 3 0 5 2 ,647 50,465 5 2 ,7 7 4 54,307 53,171 5 2,182 52,840 50,706 53*392 54*387 53,708 52*715 5 3 ,2 4 4 5 1,201 54*029 54*795 5 4 ,429 51,7 8 5 52,986 51 , 0 0 8 53*822 5 4,431 52,7 4 2 5 3,275 51,471 5 3,613 54,628 5 3 ,106 53,4 9 0 52,1 5 6 54,100 5 4 ,989 53,355 53*379 52*162 54*030 54,882 53,378 53 ,1 3 0 52,540 5 4,215 5 4,595 53,9 9 3 53,431 5 3,109 55,144 54,706 MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE 3 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril June M ay Au gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MINING ALL EMPLOYEES IN THOUSANDS 1919 1920 1*133 1*239 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 962 929 1*212 1*101 1*089 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1*185 1*114 1*050 1*087 1*009 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 873 731 744 883 897 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 946 1*015 891 854 925 887 927 883 925 884 925 599 908 710 912 851 903 845 916 862 928 892 935 940 943 952 943 937 940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 957 992 925 892 836 941 1*016 942 908 857 939 1*002 943 910 855 952 997 939 905 853 646 998 930 901 816 954 997 917 899 779 970 996 923 904 852 991 1 * 0 02 923 895 842 1*011 1*000 920 896 842 1.020 990 923 887 842 1*023 979 919 874 772 1*019 970 910 869 853 1*016 959 915 861 865 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 862 955 994 930 901 871 934 985 990 854 867 935 976 987 596 869 937 991 981 928 557 917 887 983 931 775 946 1 .005 972 931 894 961 1 *022 966 941 912 936 990 940 918 925 973 1*023 953 950 922 972 1.022 943 949 922 976 1*011 596 941 922 980 1*007 912 938 911 987 1.009 933 936 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 929 898 866 79 1 792 930 929 890 835 766 929 921 878 823 764 928 926 870 808 773 914 921 862 792 774 921 921 862 782 785 936 849 872 794 802 919 817 863 785 795 939 908 869 787 802 931 905 866 769 811 931 894 854 769 806 934 894 857 776 811 934 895 851 7 75 813 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 822 828 75 1 731 709 806 823 791 745 710 666 809 822 770 7 31 7 11 656 816 819 754 731 707 654 821 821 740 739 720 657 816 826 738 755 723 668 842 845 747 767 727 678 771 838 734 767 698 843 850 740 706 719 843 840 746 687 710 835 825 744 689 706 833 818 750 723 695 830 813 753 730 682 1947 1948 1949 1950 871 906 839 816 853 901 901 766 854 892 897 507 855 905 891 845 833 801 892 846 864 915 881 847 878 933 876 856 852 900 846 833 888 933 862 865 888 931 851 863 891 922 503 856 895 919 822 854 902 919 844 852 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 840 801 765 686 680 842 837 788 732 659 842 830 777 7 21 658 842 833 769 704 664 826 827 762 688 664 834 824 761 679 673 848 753 773 687 689 829 716 764 677 680 849 809 769 681 687 840 802 765 661 695 840 792 752 663 691 844 793 754 669 696 843 794 747 667 699 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 701 695 611 589 567 694 699 651 604 572 526 693 698 630 589 57 1 517 697 693 615 590 568 514 703 692 601 596 578 518 698 696 600 612 581 529 719 711 608 623 582 539 647 701 594 620 5 52 720 711 600 562 574 718 701 606 545 566 712 687 604 549 564 710 680 610 584 553 707 674 612 591 541 MONTHLY DATA NOTAVAILABLE PRODUCTION WO R K E R S - IN THOUSANDS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MINING— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1947 19 48 1949 1950 5 9,94 65 .5 6 6 2.33 6 7 .1 6 59 .8 3 6 6 .54 6 9 .7 6 5 5.99 57.38 64 .3 6 66 .0 9 5 9.26 57.92 65.61 64 .4 6 7 1.02 52.36 54 .3 2 6 6 .2 6 6 7 .5 6 58.58 66.54 6 7 .5 6 65.79 60.22 65.89 5 9.44 66 .3 3 54.98 61.40 56.41 67.69 61 .9 6 6 9 .4 7 54.61 67.08 63.07 67.45 57 .6 6 6 8.66 63.73 6 9.14 66.96 7 1 .1 7 6 3.32 6 6 .4 3 6 4 .5 1 6 9 .5 7 64.79 68.64 5 4.43 7 2.17 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 7 4.11 7 7 .5 9 8 3 .0 3 8 2 .6 0 89.54 72.10 79 .6 0 8 2.22 83 .2 8 87 .4 8 7 1,80 7 6 .4 4 80.30 81 .2 7 87.26 7 0.08 76.63 80.14 78.60 86.22 71.80 71 .3 4 79 .5 5 7 8 .6 0 87 .0 2 7 2.19 74 .0 9 8 3.10 80.94 8 9.38 7 3.53 72 .1 0 85.41 8 4.10 90.45 7 3.91 71.54 84.10 81.62 9 0 .6 4 7 3 .5 4 78.21 86.83 83.71 89.57 76.25 83 .2 3 84.63 82.82 91.17 77 .0 2 77.75 85.97 84.96 9 2.66 76.83 82.97 83.11 85.17 89 .8 2 7 9.40 84.56 8 2.94 8 6.86 9 3.34 1956 19 57 1958 19 59 19 6 0 1961 9 5 .0 6 9 8.65 96 .0 8 103.68 1 0 5.44 93.71 97 .1 2 96.11 101 .2 4 106.39 106.27 9 2 .34 97.36 94.62 102.29 103.10 104.15 9 2.11 96.48 93 .5 0 102.66 106.78 101.14 94.60 9 7 .0 4 91.39 102.51 106.75 103.49 9 4.66 96.71 92.72 104.60 106.75 104.92 9 5.71 101.02 9 7.81 1 06.66 1 06.60 108.09 9 4.89 100*44 95.55 99.25 106.30 93.73 99.79 9 7.17 103.73 105.67 9 7.06 1 02.16 9 8 .4 6 1 02.47 104.64 96.93 9 9 .20 9 8.31 104.30 105.44 95.44 9 6 .3 6 99 .5 0 104.64 102.82 99.70 98.36 101.40 108.73 103.75 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 4 0 .8 39.4 36 .3 37.9 4 3.7 4 1.0 4 0.0 32.8 4 1 .7 3 9.8 3 8.2 36 .0 4 2 .0 40 .6 3 7.5 39.9 3 8 .3 35.0 38.5 38.0 42.6 40.8 39.1 37.4 42 .8 40.4 34.6 3 7 .6 3 7 .0 36.9 33.2 38.2 40*0 40*6 32.6 38.2 40.2 39.1 33.7 38 .4 40 .8 40.2 40 .0 3 9 .3 39 .7 3 8 .6 36.8 38 .5 4 0.8 39.7 32.0 39.5 19 51 19 52 1953 1954 19 5 5 38 .4 38 .6 38.8 38 .6 40.7 39.4 4 0 .2 38.6 3 8 .2 ’ 4 0.5 3 7.2 3 8.8 37.7 3 7.8 40 .4 36.5 38.7 3 7.8 36.9 40 .1 3 7 .2 36 .4 37.7 36 .9 40 .1 37 .6 37.8 39.2 3 8 .0 41.0 38 .1 36.6 4 0 .1 39.3 41 .3 37.9 36.5 39.3 3 8.5 4 1 .2 38.3 39 .3 40 .2 3 9 .3 40*9 39 .1 41 .0 39.0 38.7 40.7 39.7 38 .3 3 9 .8 39.7 4 1 .0 39.2 39 .7 38 .3 39 .8 40*1 40.1 3 9.7 38 .4 4 0 .4 41 .3 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 1960 1961 40.8 4 0 .1 38.9 40.5 40 .4 41.1 40.3 3 8 .6 39.7 40 .3 40 .1 40.5 40 .4 38 .0 3 9.8 39.5 39.6 40.4 40 .2 37.7 4 0 .1 4 0 .6 38.9 4 0.6 4 0 .1 37.3 4 0.2 40.9 39 .5 4 0 .8 39 .8 38 .0 40.7 40 .9 40.2 4 0.9 40.9 3 9 .6 41.5 41 .0 41 .1 40.9 40 .5 39.0 3 9.7 41 .2 40*4 40*4 39 .5 4 1 .0 40*6 41 .3 40 .7 3 9 .7 40 .5 4 0 .4 40.9 4 0 .0 39 .8 40.9 4 0 .4 40.1 38 .7 39 .8 40*4 39 .7 41 .2 39.5 4 0 .4 4 1.5 39.6 19 47 19 48 19 49 1950 1.469 1 .664 1 .717 1.772 1 .369 1 .623 1.744 1.707 1.376 1.6 1 7 1.730 1.646 1.3 7 9 1.616 1.719 1.7 8 0 1.367 1.552 1.721 1.7 7 8 1.375 1.6 3 1 1.728 1.759 1.407 1.631 1.7 1 8 1.7 6 4 1.486 1 .664 1.699 1.772 1 .549 1.711 1.675 1.756 1.5 6 9 1.725 1.711 1 .788 1.5 6 2 1.7 2 0 1 .6 7 4 1 .811 1.595 1.7 2 1 1 .753 1.807 1.588 1.729 1.701 1.827 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1 .93 2.0 1 2.14 2.1 4 2.20 1.8 3 1.98 2.13 2.18 2.1 6 1.93 1.97 2.13 2 .15 2.16 1.92 1.98 2.12 2 .13 2 .15 1 .93 1.9 6 2.1 1 2 .1 3 2 .1 7 1 .92 1.9 6 2.12 2.13 2.18 1.93 1.9 7 2.13 2 .1 4 2.19 1.95 1.9 6 2 .1 4 2 .12 2.20 1.92 1 .9 9 2 .1 6 2 .1 3 2 .1 9 1.95 2.0 3 2.17 2.1 4 2.2 4 1 .9 4 2.03 2.16 2.14 2.2 6 1.9 6 2 .0 9 2 . 17 2.1 4 2.2 4 1.98 2.13 2 .16 2.15 2 .26 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 195 9 19 60 196 1 2.33 2 .4 6 2.47 2 /5 6 2.6 1 2.28 2.4 1 2.49 2 .5 5 2 .64 2 .6 5 2.28 2.41 2 .49 2.57 2.61 2 .63 2 .28 2 .4 0 2.48 2.5 6 2 .63 2.60 2.3 3 2.42 2.45, 2.55 2 .61 2.6 2 2.3 2 2.4 3 2.44 2.57 2.61 2.61 2.34 2.47 2.47 2.57 2.60 2.63 2.32 2 .48 2.45 2.50 2 .58 2.3 2 2.4 7 2.4 6 2 .53 2.59 2.35 2.5 1 2.48 2.5 3 2.59 2.3 7 2.48 2 .4 7 2.55 2.6 1 2 .38 2.4 9 2.50 2.59 2.5 9 2 .42 2.49 2 .51 2 .62 2 .62 PRODUCTION-WORKER ia v e r a g e WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE 1 HOURLY EARNINGS - m e t al MINING - SIC IN DOLLARS 10 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 3 9 19 4 0 102.6 115.2 9 9.7 1 09.5 9 8.4 1 09.4 98.4 109.2 99 .4 11 1 .4 9 9 .9 113.9 101.1 115.6 100.0 117.6 100.7 1 17.9 1 04.5 1 1 9 .4 108.1 1 19.6 1 09.9 119.5 110.8 119.3 19 41 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 128.3 132.3 125.7 105.7 89 .3 1 19.8 1 33.7 128.4 1 18.7 9 4.6 121.1 133.8 128.5 117.6 9 3.6 122.5 135.8 128.2 115.2 93 .8 1 27.2 135.4 1 27.8 1 12.9 92.7 126.0 135.6 126.5 110.2 91 .9 130.5 134.7 1 27.0 1 07.8 90 .1 130.9 134.1 125.1 1 04.0 88.2 132.7 132.3 122.8 102.1 86*2 1 31.7 129.3 126.8 9 8 .5 84.7 132.1 1 27.4 1 24.6 95 .4 8 4.1 131.8 1 27.9 122.1 93.6 8 5 .1 133.0 127.5 121*0 92.6 87.0 19 46 19 47 19 4 8 19 49 19 5 0 87.8 103.0 104.2 97.7 96.9 87 .5 100.3 104.9 102.5 9 4 .4 7 7 .4 101.3 105.1 105.9 94.6 76.2 102.7 105.5 106.8 9 4 .7 73.4 103.5 105.9 1 07.7 94.7 7 8 .6 103.2 105.1 105.7 96 .1 85 .7 104.4 106.6 104.5 97.7 90.0 103.2 105.1 98 .5 99 .1 9 5.2 1 04.0 100.9 9 7 .7 98.4 96 .0 1 0 2 .6 1 0 1 .9 95.5 98.7 9 6 .5 102.5 104.9 67 .5 9 7.1 97.9 104.1 1 01.7 86.4 97.9 98 .9 104.4 103.0 93 .6 9 9.5 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 1955 101.0 99.8 1 06.0 99.3 101.5 100.1 1 04.5 1 06.8 1 05.0 97 .5 100.6 104.8 106.5 103.9 9 8.1 100.0 104.7 1 05.6 102.4 98.9 99 .4 105.4 105.2 9 9 .5 100.8 9 9 .4 105.7 105.6 100.1 101.6 101.1 75.3 1 06.9 1 01.3 103.6 1 01.6 72.4 106.2 102.2 94.5 102.0 106.3 105.6 100*8 9 7 .9 1 0 0 .6 1 0 3 .6 1 05.7 91.8 1 05.8 101.1 102.9 1 05.6 9 2 .6 1 0 6 .0 102.6 105.8 105.8 96 .4 106.3 103.7 106.7 106.2 95.4 106.7 5 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES SIC 108*8 111*4 93.2 83*6 93.3 M Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber 1 0 — CONTINUED ALL EMPLOYEES - 19 56 19 5 7 1958 19 59 1960 1961 June M ay CD A p ril M arch • METAL MINING - F e b ru ary -O Ja n u a ry E • u • A n nu al A v e ra g e a Year > c c (1957 SIC ) 106.9 1 11.4 1 01.0 9 4.8 81.0 89.9 108.2 111.4 9 7 .4 9 4 .3 89.9 8 6.2 108.8 111.5 95 .2 93.7 94.3 86.3 1 10.8 1 12.3 9 1.2 96.3 96.5 85.8 IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 110.2 113.7 9 1 .9 97.0 9 7 .6 8 7 .1 112.4 114.3 93.3 98 .3 9 8.1 88 .5 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 85.4 115.2 91 .1 97.8 9 5 .7 110*8 114.2 88 .6 7 1 .7 96.1 1 14.6 112.1 90 .9 5 4 .2 9 4 .8 1 13.3 1 07.9 9 0 .0 53 .7 93 .6 112.3 1 06.9 9 4.0 74.8 90.7 112.2 105.4 93 .9 76 .2 9 1.0 IN THOUSANDS 19 3 9 19 4 0 9 2 .4 1 03.7 89 .8 9 8.6 88.6 9 8.5 8 8 .6 98.3 89.5 1 00.3 90.0 102.6 9 1.1 104.0 194 1 1942 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 115.5 119.1 112.5 95.1 7 8.4 107.8 120.3 114.8 1 06.6 83.0 109.0 120.4 114.9 105.7 8 2.1 110.3 122.2 114.5 103.6 82 .4 114.6 122.0 114.3 101.6 81.3 113.4 1 22.2 113.2 9 9 .2 80.6 117.6 121.4 113.7 9 7 .0 79 .0 117.8 120.8 1 12.0 93 .6 7 7 .4 119.4 119.1 109.9 91.9 75.6 1 18.5 1 1 6 .5 11 3 .4 88.7 74 .5 118.9 1 14.8 111.4 86 .0 7 3 .8 118.6 1 15.1 109.2 84.3 7 4.7 119.7 114.8 19 4 6 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 7 8.0 9 2 .8 93.7 8 7.2 86.7 77 .7 90.3 94 .3 92.3 8 4 .1 68 .7 91 .4 94 .5 95.3 84 .5 6 7.5 9 2 .4 9 4 .9 9 6 .6 84.9 65 .2 93.4 95 .4 97.2 8 4 .7 69 .9 93.2 94.7 95 .1 8 5 .8 76.4 94.4 95 .7 93 .6 8 7 .4 80.0 93.0 9 4 .3 87.4 8 8 .6 8 4 •6 93.9 90 .2 86 .6 88.0 8 5 .3 92.3 91.5 84.7 88.2 85 .7 92.1 94.5 57 .2 86.6 87 .0 93.6 91 .4 7 5 .9 87 .8 87 .8 93 .9 92 .7 84 .0 8 9 .4 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 88.9 86 .4 9 1 .3 84 .7 8 6 .3 8 8 .6 91 .7 92 .7 90 .3 83 .0 88.9 92.0 92 .2 8 9 .0 8 3.8 8 8 .3 9 1 .6 91 .1 8 7 .6 84.4 87 .5 92 .4 90.5 8 4 .9 85.7 87.5 92.5 9 1 .1 85.7 86.5 89.1 62.2 9 2 .0 86.7 88.2 8 9 .1 59.1 91 .4 8 7 .6 79.0 89.3 9 2 .3 90 .7 86.1 8 1.9 88 .2 89 .6 91 .0 77.3 90.5 88.7 89 .0 90 .7 78.2 90.5 90 .3 9 1 .8 90 .9 8 1 .9 91.0 91.2 9 2.6 9 1 .3 8 0.8 9 1.1 1956 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 59 1960 1961 92.6 9 4 .2 76.4 6 7 .2 7 6 .9 91 .5 9 5 .4 83 .9 78 .0 6 6 .2 73 .8 92 .2 95.2 80 .6 7 7 .5 7 4 .0 70.5 92.9 94.9 7 8 .6 77 .1 78.3 70.6 9 4 .8 95.4 74.3 7 9.5 80.2 70.2 9 4 .2 97 .0 75 .3 80 .1 8 1 .2 71 .9 9 5 .7 9 6 .9 76 .4 81 .0 81.2 72 .8 68 .8 9 7 .3 73.9 80.2 79.0 94.4 95.9 7 2 .0 5 4.7 7 9.1 97 .6 94 .1 74.3 3 8 .6 77.9 96.4 90.4 73.3 38 .4 76.7 96.3 89 .4 7 7 .2 5 9 .9 7 3 .9 9 5 .9 88 .4 77.3 6 1.5 74.5 90.1 105.8 9 0 .7 106.1 9 4 .2 107.5 9 7.4 1 07.6 99 .0 107.6 99.8 107.4 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 1 0 8 . 2 83 .3 76 .4 IN DOLLARS 19 3 9 19 4 0 2 8.49 2 9.71 28.55 2 9 .8 5 2 8.07 30.22 2 8.11 29.82 27.42 29.35 2 7.97 29 .5 9 27.82 28.99 2 6.13 2 7 .7 0 2 8.11 2 9.61 27 .9 2 2 9 .8 9 30 .6 0 30 .6 0 3 0.08 29.91 30.20 3 1.26 194 1 19 42 1943 1944 19 45 32 .7 0 38.06 4 2.51 4 3 .7 8 45.07 3 0.11 3 5.78 40.08 4 2 .8 7 44.28 30.69 3 7.27 40.58 4 3.22 45 .7 9 3 0.65 3 7.15 40.76 43.72 46 .1 0 31.88 3 7 .1 9 4 1 .5 2 4 3.80 46.52 32 .9 0 37 .5 0 42.87 43.89 45.92 33.58 37.98 43.46 44.27 4 6.65 30.81 3 6.87 42.37 42.61 4 4.84 33.11 3 8 .7 9 44.47 44.10 43 .2 6 33 .3 3 38.49 4 3 .8 4 4 3.87 4 4 .60 3 4.35 39 .3 3 44.42 44.93 45.42 34.90 40 .2 6 4 3 . 14 4 3.63 4 4.30 35.83 40*30 43.12 44.96 43.39 19 4 6 19 4 7 19 4 8 19 4 9 1950 46.26 54.26 60 .3 5 61 .0 5 64.67 42.86 50.14 58.06 6 5 .3 8 63.28 38.28 5 1.53 58.70 64.11 6 2.18 4 3 .1 7 51.00 5 7.67 65.62 61.16 45.02 5 1.29 5 7.70 64.22 6 2.00 43.64 5 3.21 59 .1 7 63 .0 5 6 2.21 47.34 56.07 58.70 59.74 62.50 4 6.89 5 4.12 57.75 57.97 62.32 4 8 .7 2 55.49 6 2 .4 2 57.45 6 3 .6 2 48.72 56.45 6 1 .7 8 5 8.18 65.51 48.76 5 6 .8 9 63.56 58.75 68.74 47 .8 0 56.91 63.62 52.27 68.94 5 1.11 57.72 6 4.87 6 1.61 7 2.41 19 51 19 52 19 53 1954 1955 73.52 80.59 87.03 8 3.23 91 .1 5 7 3.25 77 .7 9 8 3 .8 5 90.92 89 .2 3 72.38 7 8.32 83.03 8 4.25 8 7.15 7 2 .1 4 7 9 .7 4 8 3.61 8 1.20 8 6 .7 4 73 .7 5 76.54 83.81 79 .8 0 85.70 74.09 7 9 .74 85 .2 2 80 .6 0 88 .2 0 7 0.06 78.20 8 5.89 82.22 8 9.46 71.06 79.12 87 .3 3 8 2.21 90.01 75 .0 4 8 0.15 9 0.87 8 2.42 93.24 7 5 .6 8 8 4 .2 2 9 2 .6 3 8 2 .4 1 95.44 7 5.31 83.54 89 .4 2 8 2.21 96.30 7 3.61 83.76 89.65 83 .8 4 9 4.75 7 8.41 8 3.96 9 0.87 8 6.53 9 6 . 10 19 56 1957 195 8 19 5 9 1960 1961 95.57 9 7 .2 7 94 .9 6 102.77 111.19 97.41 9 6 .5 6 9 5.59 102.87 112.10 110.97 94.55 95.82 95.35 104.04 107.16 110.29 93 .4 4 9 6.00 93 .9 9 103.83 110.72 109.35 95.40 9 5 .6 5 9 1.78 1 02.80 113.95 111.25 9 6 .9 8 96.12 89.01 106.19 114.22 109.62 9 5.85 97.58 90.48 107.23 110.51 114.24 94 .3 3 98 .8 2 94.49 91.14 111 .3 4 90.97 99.87 9 4 .0 0 97.91 111 .3 4 99.03 101 .6 0 96.38 9 8 .0 9 1 12.56 95 .9 1 97.27 96.89 98.66 110 .7 0 9 4.76 9 5.11 99 .5 4 108.78 108.95 98.41 95.83 100.19 110.83 112.19 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 3 9 1940 40.7 41.2 4 1 .5 4 1 .4 40.8 4 1 .8 4 0 .8 41*7 3 9 .8 41.1 40 .6 41 .5 4 0 .2 40 .6 37.6 38.8 4 0 .5 41 .3 40.0 4 1 .4 4 2 .8 4 2.2 41.6 40*8 41*6 42 .3 19 41 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 41.5 4 3.4 44.1 44.0 43 .8 40 .8 4 2 .8 43.1 4 3 .7 43.8 41.2 44 .0 4 3 .4 44 .1 4 4 .8 4 1 .2 43.7 4 3 .5 44 .3 4 4 .8 41.3 4 3 .4 43 .7 43*8 45 .3 41.7 43 .5 44.1 44 .2 44.8 42.5 43 .6 44 .8 44 .4 45 .2 39.4 41.9 43 .5 42 .7 43.7 41.7 43.2 45.8 4 4 .5 41.8 41 .3 43.0 44.6 4 3.7 42 .8 4 2 .3 4 3 .6 45 .1 44.8 4 4.1 41 .9 44 .0 43.8 43.5 4 2 .8 4 2 .7 4 3 .8 4 4 .0 4 4 .6 41.8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 6 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry METAL MINING - SIC Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 10 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 19 4 6 194 7 194 8 194 9 19 50 40,3 4 1 .9 42.5 41 .0 42 .1 41.9 41.3 42.6 42 .9 4 2 .1 3 6.6 42 .0 4 3.1 42 .4 41 .9 4 0.8 41 .5 42.5 43.4 41.1 41 .8 41 .8 42.3 42.7 41.5 3 9 .0 42 .3 43 .0 42 .2 41.5 40 .6 42.7 42.6 4 0 .5 4 1.5 3 9 .4 41.6 4 0 .7 3 9.3 41.0 4 0 .7 41 .5 4 3 .2 39 .4 4 1 .8 4 0.4 41.6 41 .6 3 9 .5 42.1 40.8 42 .3 42 .6 40.1 43 .7 39 .7 41 .6 42.5 3 5.8 4 2 .9 4 2.0 42.6 4 3.1 41.6 4 3.7 1951 195 2 19 53 1954 195 5 43 .5 4 3 .8 43.3 40 .8 42 .2 43.6 44.2 43 .0 43.5 42.9 43 .6 44 .0 4 2.8 41.5 42.1 4 3 .2 4 4.3 43. 1 4 0 .4 41.7 *3.9 43 .0 4 3.2 39.7 4 1 .2 44 .1 4 4 .3 43.7 39 .9 4 2 .2 41.7 4 2 .5 43.6 4 0.5 4 2.2 41.8 43.0 ' 4 2 .6 A 0 .3 4 1.1 44*4 4 3 .8 43.9 40*8 42.0 44.0 44 .8 43.9 40 .2 42.8 44 .3 44.2 43.2 40 .1 42 .8 4 3 .3 43.4 43.1 4 0 .7 42 .3 44.3 43.5 43.9 4 1.8 42.9 19 56 195 7 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 1961 42. 1 40.7 3 8 .6 40.3 41.8 4 3 .1 4 1 .8 39.5 40.5 42 .3 41.1 42.4 41 .3 3 9 .4 40 .8 4 0 .9 41 .0 41 .9 41.2 3 9.0 40 .4 4 2.1 4 0.5 42 .4 4 0 .7 38.4 40.0 4 3 .0 40.9 43.1 40 .9 37.4 41.0 4 3.1 4 0.6 42.6 4 1 .0 37 .7 41.4 41.7 4 2 .0 42 .3 40 .5 38.1 35.6 41.7 39 .9 41 .1 37.6 3 9.8 4 1 .7 42 .5 41.3 38.4 40.2 42 .0 41.7 39.7 3 8 .6 40.6 4 1.0 41.2 39.3 39.5 42.0 40 .5 42.6 39.6 39.6 4 2.3 41 .4 19 39 19 4 0 .7 0 0 .721 .688 .721 .688 .723 .6 8 9 .715 .689 .7 1 4 .6 8 9 .7 1 3 .692 .7 1 4 .695 .714 .6 9 4 .7 1 7 .698 .722 .7 1 5 .7 2 5 .7 2 3 .733 .726 .7 3 9 1941 194 2 19 43 1944 19 45 .7 8 8 .8 7 7 .964 .995 1.029 .738 .836 .9 3 0 .9 8 1 1.011 .7 4 5 .847 .935 .980 1.022 .744 .8 5 0 .937 .987 1.029 .772 .857 .950 1.0 0 0 1.0 2 7 .789 .862 .9 7 2 .993 1.025 .790 .871 .9 7 0 .997 1.032 .782 .880 .974 .998 1.026 .794 .898 .971 .991 1.035 .807 .895 .9 8 3 1.0 0 4 1 .042 .8 1 2 .902 .985 1.0 0 3 1.030 .833 .915 .985 1.003 1.035 .839 .920 .980 1.008 1.038 19 4 6 1947 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 1.148 1.295 1.420 1.4 8 9 1.536 1.023 1.2 1 4 1 .363 1 .524 1 .503 1.046 1.227 1.362 1.5 1 2 1.4 8 4 1.058 1.229 1.357 1.512 1.488 1 .077 1.227 1 .364 1 .504 1.494 1 .119 1.258 1.3 7 6 1 .494 1 .499 1.166 1.313 1.378 1.475 1.506 1.190 1.301 1.419 1.475 1.5 2 0 1.197 1.337 1.445 1.458 1.522 1.2 0 6 1.3 5 7 1 .485 1.4 7 3 1.556 1 .195 1 .345 1.492 1 .465 1 .573 1.2 0 4 1.368 1.497 1.460 1.607 1.217 1.355 1.505 1.481 1.657 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1.69 1.84 2.01 2.04 2 .1 6 1.68 1 .7 6 1.95 2.09 2.08 1.66 1.78 1 .94 2.03 2.07 1 .67 1.80 1.94 2 .01 2 .08 1 .68 1.78 1 .94 2.0 1 2.08 1.68 1.80 1 .95 2.02 2.09 1.68 1.8 4 1.97 2 .0 3 2 . 12 1.70 1.84 2 .05 2.0 4 2 .19 1.6 9 1 .83 2.07 2 .02 2 .2 2 1.72 1 .88 2 .11 2 .0 5 2 .2 3 1.7 0 1 .89 2.07 2.0 5 2.2 5 1.70 1.93 2.08 2.0 6 2.2 4 1.77 1.93 2.07 2.07 2.24 19 5 6 19 57 1958 19 59 1960 1961 2.2 7 2.39 2.46 2.5 5 2.66 2.26 2.3 1 2.42 2.5 4 2.6 5 2.7 0 2 .23 2.32 2 .42 2 .55 2.62 2.69 2 .23 2 .33 2.41 2.5 7 2.63 2.70 2.25 2.35 2.3 9 2 .5 7 2.65 2.72 2 .2 5 2 .3 5 2 .3 8 2.59 2 .6 5 2 .7 0 2.25 2.3 8 2 .40 2 .5 9 2.6 5 2.72 2.23 2.4 4 2 .48 2 .56 2.67 2 .2 8 2 .4 3 2.50 2 .4 6 2.6 7 2.3 3 2 .4 6 2.51 2.44 2 .6 8 2.30 2.4 5 2.5 1 2.43 2.70 2 .3 0 2 .42 2.52 2.59 2.6 9 2.31 2.4 2 2 .53 2 .62 2.71 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2.6 3 .6 3 .4 1.5 3 .3 5 .2 3 .8 1.2 2.2 3.7 2 .5 1.2 3 .0 4. 1 1.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 .7 3.4 1.8 2 .1 3.9 5 .8 3.0 2 .5 3 . 7 4 . 3 5 .3 2 .5 2 .8 3.9 3 .1 2 .4 2.7 2.9 5.8 3 .2 3 .1 3 .7 3.9 2.2 2.9 6 .4 1.7 2". 5 2.8 1.8 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 •8 1 .9 1 .9 .5 1 .3 2.2 1 .3 •4 .9 1 .6 .9 •6 1 .5 2.3 •8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 •6 .5 .6 2.4 1.6 1 .6 1 .4 1.8 2.3 3 .2 2.5 .9 1 .3 2.3 .8 2*0 1.9 .8 2 .4 1.9 .9 2 .9 1.5 1.3 3 .2 1.0 •8 1.7 1.0 19 58 195 9 19 60 19 61 3.8 3 .4 3 .8 5.7 2 .6 3.2 5.1 3 .0 1.8 3 .8 2 .4 5.6 4 .0 3.3 2 .8 SEPARATIONS PER ICC EMPLOYEES 2.9 5.4 3 .7 3.4 3 .2 3 .0 2.7 3.0 2 .8 2 .9 2 .7 3.9 2 .4 1 .8 2.2 3.5 4 .2 4 .2 4 .2 5.2 4 .7 3 .4 2.5 3 .6 2.3 5 .1 4. 1 2.2 3 .0 6.6 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 1 .0 1 .5 1 .5 .9 1 .1 1 .7 .9 •6 .8 1.3 •6 •8 i.i 2 .1 .7 QUITS PER 100 1.3 1 .0 1.4 1.6 1 .4 1 .6 •8 1.0 EMPLOYEES 1 .2 1.4 1 .4 1 .4 1 .4 1.3 .9 1.2 2 .0 1.8 1.6 2 .7 2 .4 1 .0 1.4 .8 .7 1 .9 .7 •6 1.2 .9 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 2.3 1 .1 1 .5 4 .3 .9 1 .0 3 .4 2.0 . 4 •4 1.1 4.3 2.1 .5 1 .3 LAYOFFS PER 100 2.3 1 .1 .7 •4 .6 .4 •8 .8 EMPLOYEES 3 .6 1.5 .9 .5 1 .9 .4 .2 1.7 1 .1 1.8 2 .2 1 .7 1 .7 2 .0 . 4 2.1 1.1 2.6 2 .6 1.1 1.0 4 .7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY | EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 7 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A ugust Septem ber O cto b e r N ovem ber Decem ber IRON ORES - SIC 101 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 34.3 36.6 33.7 35.5 30.9 34.9 36.2 34.0 31.2 35.0 36.3 33.6 32.2 35.5 36.3 33.9 33.6 36.5 37.6 33.8 34.4 36.7 37.6 35.4 3 5.4 37.6 37.9 36.1 35.6 37.8 37.5 36.6 35.8 37.9 37.1 37.0 35.8 37.6 36.6 37.2 35.7 36.8 9.4 36.6 36.1 36.3 28.8 36.1 35.0 36.2 33.1 35.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 37.7 33.5 40.1 35.2 34.2 36.2 37.3 38.9 39.1 30.3 36.5 37.1 38,4 38.2 30.2 36.4 37.1 38.5 37.3 30.5 36.9 38.2 39.2 36.0 32.1 37.7 38.8 40.3 36.4 34.1 38.6 8.0 40.9 35.8 35.0 38.5 6.9 41.2 36.0 36.4 39.1 40.2 41.3 35.1 36.9 38.8 40.1 41.1 34.4 37.1 38.2 39.3 40.7 32.9 36.6 37.8 39.2 40.5 31.4 36.2 37.7 39.2 40.5 29.8 35.5 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 35.1 39.4 31.8 27.7 33.2 35.1 36.3 35.1 31.4 32.9 28.3 35.5 36.2 33.3 31.6 33.2 26.6 35.8 36.2 32.3 32.8 33.6 27.0 37.8 37.9 28.9 34.3 34.4 26.6 37.1 40.2 29.9 35.3 35.4 27.4 38.2 41.0 31.5 35.7 35.6 27.8 11 .'5 41.5 31.4 35.7 34.5 37.1 42.5 30.9 11.3 34.3 39.6 42.1 32.7 10.4 33.1 38.9 40.8 32.7 10.4 32.5 37.5 39.7 32.0 31.1 29.5 36.8 38.3 31.1 32.7 29.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1939 1940 20.8 23.5 18.7 21.0 18.9 20.8 19.1 20.8 19.8 21.8 20.6 23.4 21.5 24.5 21.6 25.1 21.9 25.4 22.4 25.5 22.7 25.2 21.4 24.6 21.4 23.6 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 27.9 33.3 34.9 31.2 26.2 23.8 29.3 33.9 32.2 26.8 24.5 29.7 34.1 32.3 26.5 25.0 30.8 34.4 32.2 26.8 27.6 32.6 35.6 32.7 27.1 28.4 33.4 36.0 32.8 27. 1 28.9 34.2 36.5 32.3 26.5 28.3 34.8 36.4 31.7 26.2 29.6 35.3 35.7 31.5 25.9 29.6 35.6 35.3 31.0 25.4 29.8 35.2 34.8 29.7 25.3 29.7 34.4 33.3 28.6 25.4 29.4 34.0 33.0 27.3 25.4 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 25.6 31.3 33.2 30.0 31.6 24.6 28.2 31.7 32.5 30.1 19.3 28.4 31.6 32.5 29.9 17.1 29.3 32.2 32.6 30.2 17.7 30.7 33.1 33.9 30.0 21.7 31.4 33.4 33.7 31.5 28.6 32.4 34.2 34.0 32.1 29.4 32.6 34.3 33.6 32.6 30.2 32.8 34.4 33.2 33.1 29.9 32.6 34.2 32.6 33.1 30.1 32.6 33.4 6.1 32.5 29.6 32.9 32.9 25.1 32.3 28.8 31.7 32.8 30.3 32.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 33.5 29.0 35.0 30.2 29.4 32.3 33.0 34.0 33.9 25.5 32.4 32.8 33.6 33.0 25.7 32.3 32.6 33.6 32.1 25.9 32.8 33.8 34.1 31.0 27.3 33.6 34.3 35.1 31.5 29.3 34.4 3.9 35.7 30.7 29.9 34. 1 2.9 35.9 31.0 31.5 34.6 35.5 36.0 30.1 31.9 34.5 35.4 35.9 29.4 32.1 33.8 34.7 35.4 28.1 31.6 33.6 34.5 35.3 26.7 31.3 33.4 34.5 35.3 25.0 30.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 30. 1 34. 0 26.8 23.0 28.6 30.2 31.5 29.7 26.6 28.9 23.4 30.3 31.3 28.1 26.7 29.1 21.8 30.7 31.3 27.1 28.0 29.3 22.2 32.8 32.7 23.8 29.4 29.9 21.9 32.4 35.2 25.0 30.3 30.9 22.8 33.0 35.6 26.4 30.6 30.9 23.0 6.2 35.9 26.2 30.5 29.7 32.1 36.6 25.9 6.5 29.6 34.5 36.2 27.9 5.8 28.2 33.8 35.2 27.8 5.9 27.6 32.7 34. 1 27.1 27.2 24.4 32.1 32.8 26.3 28.7 24.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1939 1940 26.09 28.50 24.73 27.90 25.40 28.08 25.37 27.45 23.45 26.68 25.28 28.31 26.02 27.60 23.63 28.54 26.20 29.10 25.83 29.06 29.75 30.52 28.30 28.46 27.97 29.89 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 33.81 36.74 39.95 41.28 44.01 28.91 34.18 36.53 39.74 39.99 29.29 35.98 37.45 40.44 44.91 29.44 35.42 37.14 41.05 46.42 33.99 36.09 38.80 41.73 45.76 35.76 37.92 40.68 41.82 45.77 36.50 37.93 41.58 42.06 46.41 34.09 36.29 40.41 40.42 43.66 35.79 37.68 43.17 42.33 43.95 3 4.73 36.04 41.85 41.87 43.78 36.03 37.78 43.18 42.92 45.35 34.75 37.85 38.81 40.69 42.44 34.41 37.43 39.06 40.19 39.55 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 43.42 51.75 57.69 58.23 61.27 39.12 46.02 54.76 62.05 58.04 20.71 48.16 56. 19 62.11 58.97 36.70 48.00 55.58 62.60 56.94 42.33 47.40 54.93 61.50 58.97 37.49 51.04 57.46 60.95 58.65 46.93 55.95 56.99 59.62 60.06 47.64 52.63 54.97 56.33 60.82 47.48 54.00 58.50 56.69 60.28 47.95 53.53 59.87 58.46 62.10 47.56 54.36 62.04 53.79 65.66 45.83 54.25 60.45 38. 36 63.07 47.40 53.49 60.63 58.21 69.76 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 71.57 79. 17 89.67 81.00 91.37 69.31 73.42 81.20 89.38 85.14 70.05 75.24 82.40 84.99 82.94 68.47 77.50 83.01 82.01 82.56 72.33 71.40 83.82 75.75 79.57 74.36 76.88 87.49 76.80 86.98 64.22 49.52 89.40 80.30 87.56 66.52 69.53 94.73 82.78 93.13 74.80 79.92 97.65 81.92 96.76 75.52 84.74 97.41 79.78 98.95 75.75 85.19 91.96 79.28 100.80 72.16 86.90 92.35 77.92 99.42 75.69 81.77 91.54 80.89 98.23 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 95.59 102.05 98.81 107.34 114.73 97.36 99.75 97.02 107.25 122.64 110.19 94. 80 98.16 98.36 108.11 115.49 107.74 91.25 98.30 96.21 106.76 115.49 106.03 95.12 95.12 93.34 105.45 120.64 110.26 99.48 98.43 91.19 113.54 120.51 109.66 97. 10 101.89 95.50 116.47 111.36 117.91 87.96 108.40 102.73 78.88 116.76 81.31 110.54 103.58 94.79 112.68 102.25 113.55 103.66 90.69 115.37 96.58 105.03 100.11 88.27 109.82 97.07 99. 16 102.32 120.56 106.14 101.93 96.29 102.17 120.93 109.15 619370 0 - 61-2 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 8 (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e IRON ORES - Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay Ju ly June A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 1 0 1 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 39 19 4 0 35.5 38.2 34.4 3 7 .5 34.8 38.0 34.7 37.1 3 1.9 36 .0 3 4.3 38.0 35.4 37 .0 32.1 37.9 35.6 38 .9 35.0 3 9 .0 40.2 40.8 38 .4 37 .9 3 7.7 39.9 194 1 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 45 4 0 .3 41 .7 42.5 43 .0 4 3.4 38.7 4 0 .5 40 .5 4 2 .1 4 1 .4 38.8 41 .6 4 1 .7 42 .7 4 5 .0 39.2 40 .9 41.4 4 3 .3 45.2 3 9.9 41 .2 4 1 .5 43 .2 45 .4 41.2 42.9 42 .2 43.7 45 .5 42 .1 43.2 44.0 44.0 46 .0 40.2 41 .1 42 .4 41 .5 43.4 41 .0 42 .1 45.2 4 4.0 41 .9 40.1 4 1 .1 4 4 .1 4 2.9 4 2 .1 41.7 42.4 44 .7 44 .2 44.5 39 .9 42.1 4 0 .3 4 2 .3 4 1.4 40 .1 41.5 41.2 4 2.0 38.7 19 4 6 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 50 37.4 39.9 41.0 3 9 .4 40.6 3 9 .6 39 .0 40.5 41.7 39.4 2 0.3 40.2 4 1 .5 4 1 .8 40 .2 33.3 39.9 4 1 .2 42 .1 3 8.6 38.0 3 9 .6 40. 6 41.5 39.9 32.6 40.7 42.0 41 .1 39.6 39.5 40.9 41 .6 4 0 .5 4 0 .5 3 9.9 39.1 40.3 3 8.4 40 .6 39 .9 40.0 41.4 38.8 40*4 3 9 .5 3 9.3 40.1 3 9 .0 40.8 4 0 .0 40.3 41.5 35.2 4 3 .0 38.1 39.6 4 0 .9 26.4 4 1 .3 39.4 39.8 40.8 39.9 4 2.0 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 195 5 42.1 43.5 4 2.1 37.5 3 9 .9 41 .5 4 3.7 4 0 .4 4 1.0 38.7 4 2.2 4 4 .0 4 1 .2 39 .9 37 .7 41 .0 4 4 .8 41.3 38.5 37.7 4 2 .8 42.0 4 1.7 3 5.9 36.5 44.0 4 4 .7 43.1 36.4 39.9 38.0 29.3 43 .4 37.7 39 .8 38.9 4 0 .9 42 .1 3 7.8 39.8 44.0 44.4 43.4 38.1 41 .0 43.4 4 4.6 4 3 .1 36.1 4 1 .4 44 .3 44 .6 41.8 36.2 42 .0 42 .2 42 .6 41.6 3 5.1 41.6 43.5 41.3 41.8 3 6.6 41.1 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 39.5 39.1 35.8 3 7 .4 3 9 .7 40 .4 39.9 36.2 3 7 .5 42.0 37 .1 40.0 3 8.8 36.7 37.8 40.1 36 .4 38.5 38 .7 35.9 37 .2 4 0 .1 35 .7 39.8 3 7 .3 34 .7 37.0 4 1 .6 37.0 41.8 3 8.6 3 3 .9 39.7 4 1 .7 37.3 40.8 39.8 35 .5 40.3 38.4 39 .7 35.9 4 0 .6 3 6.3 27.2 40.4 3 3 .6 41 .4 36 .6 3 2 .8 39 .4 4 0.9 41 .9 3 6.5 3 1 .6 40 .2 3 9,1 38.9 3 5 .5 3 1 .3 38.0 39.3 37.0 35 .9 42 .3 36.6 4 1.1 36.2 35.6 41.7 3 7.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19 39 19 4 0 .735 .746 .7 1 9 .744 .730 .739 .731 .740 .735 .741 .7 3 7 .745 .735 .7 4 6 .736 • 753 .7 3 6 • 748 .738 .745 .7 4 0 .748 .737 .751 .742 .749 19 41 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 .8 3 9 •88 1 .940 •9 6 0 1.014 .747 •8 4 4 .9 0 2 .9 4 4 . 9 66 .755 .8 6 5 • 898 .9 4 7 .998 .751 • 8 66 .897 .9 4 8 1 .027 .8 5 2 .8 7 6 .935 .966 1 .008 .8 6 8 •8 8 4 .9 6 4 .957 1.006 .867 .878 .9 4 5 .956 1.0 0 9 • 848 .883 .953 .974 1.006 .8 7 3 .8 9 5 .955 .962 1 .049 .866 .877 .9 4 9 .9 7 6 1.0 4 0 .864 .891 .9 6 6 .9 7 1 1.0 1 9 .871 .899 .9 6 3 .962 1.025 .858 .902 .948 .957 1.022 1946 19 47 1948 19 49 19 50 1.161 1 .297 1.4 0 7 1.478 1.5 0 9 .988 1.180 1.352 1.488 1 .473 1.020 1.198 1.354 1.486 1.467 1.1 0 2 1.203 1.349 1 .487 1.475 1 .114 1.197 1.353 1 .482 1.4 7 8 1 .150 1.2 5 4 1 .368 1.483 1.481 1 .188 1.368 1.3 7 0 1.472 1.483 1 .194 1 .346 1.364 1.467 1.498 1 .190 1 .350 1.4 1 3 1.461 1.492 1.2 1 4 1.362 1 .493 1 .499 1.522 1 .189 1.349 1 .495 1 .528 1 .527 1.203 1.370 1.478 1.453 1.527 1.203 1.344 1.486 1.4 5 9 1.661 195 1 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 1.7 0 1.82 2.13 2 .1 6 2.29 1 .6 7 1.68 2.0 1 2.1 8 2.2 0 1.66 1.71 2.0 0 2.13 2.2 0 1 .67 1.73 2.01 2 .13 2.19 1.6 9 1.70 2.0 1 2.1 1 2 .1 8 1 .69 1.72 2 .0 3 2.1 1 2 .1 8 1.69 1 .69 2.06 2.1 3 2.20 1.71 1.70 2.25 2.1 9 2 .3 4 1 .70 1.8 0 2 .25 2 .15 2.36 1.7 4 1.9 0 2.2 6 2 .21 2 .3 9 1.71 1 .91 2.2 0 2.19 2.40 1.71 2.04 2.2 2 2 .22 2.39 1.74 1.98 2 .19 2.21 2 .39 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 I960 19 61 2.42 2.6 1 2 .7 6 2 .8 7 2 .8 9 2.41 2.5 0 2.6 8 2.86 2 .9 2 2.9 7 2.3 7 2.53 2 .68 2.8 6 2 .88 2.96 2 .3 7 2.5 4 2.68 2.8 7 2.8 8 2 .9 7 2.39 2.55 2.69 2.85 2.90 2 .9 8 2.3 8 2 .5 5 2.6 9 2 .86 2 .8 9 2.94 2.38 2 .5 6 2.69 2.89 2 .9 0 2.97 2.45 2 .6 7 2.8 3 2.90 2.8 9 2.4 2 2 .67 2 .8 3 2.8 9 2 .8 6 2.50 2 .71 2.64 2 .8 7 2 .8 7 2.47 2.7 0 2 .8 2 2.8 2 2 .8 9 2 .4 7 2.6 8 2 .8 5 2.8 5 2 .9 0 2.48 2 .66 2.87 2.90 2.95 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 3.1 1/ 4 .6 2.3 2 .3 4 .8 4 .1 6 .9 1.5 3 .4 2 .2 3.8 . 4 5 .0 2 .0 2 .3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .9 5 .0 4 .0 1.6 8 .8 3.8 3 .4 2 2 .7 2.3 5.9 1 .0 3 .6 4 .6 3 .1 3 .0 2 1.2 10 .2 2 2 .1 2.8 2 .9 ( ) 1 .3 2 1 .0 3 .1 2 .8 1.9 19 5 8 19 5 9 I960 19 6 1 •2 1 / 1 .6 •6 •1 1 .4 •6 •2 •1 .7 •6 •1 ( 3) 2.2 •3 •2 NEW HIRES PER •1 •1 1 .8 2 .1 1 .4 1.0 •2 •2 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) •4 ( 2) •1 •1 1 .2 •3 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 4 .4 1 / 2.7 4 .5 8 .0 2 .6 2 .3 5 .6 4.3 1 .5 1.5 2.0 7 .4 3.1 .9 3.4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6 .7 1.5 5.3 1.1 1.8 3 .4 3.9 (2) 1 .7 2 .0 2.1 5.4 2 .8 1 .2 2 .2 2.1 (2) 5 .0 4 .9 (2) 5 .3 5.5 (2 ) 5.9 3.6 (2 ) 7 .6 2 .8 2 .6 14.8 1/ 7 - MONTH AVERAGE. 2/ N OT AVAILABLE. 3/ LESS T HAN 0.05. ( ) 10 0 ( ) ( ) ( ) emplo yees .5 1 .6 1 .6 .7 •1 .6 .3 .5 •2 •5 •1 •1 9 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e IRON ORES 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 Ja n u a ry SIC Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch •1 •2 •2 •1 •1 •2 •3 •1 •2 . 6 .3 •1 3 .8 2 / .9 3 .5 7.3 1 .4 1 .5 4 .8 3 .9 •3 .6 1 .4 6.8 1 .3 •1 2.7 COPPER ORES - June A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 1 0 1 — CONTINUED •2 .5 •4 2/ M ay SIC QUITS PER 100 •1 (1 ) •8 .5 .3 .5 .3 •2 LAYOFFS 5.0 .5 .5 1.5 EMPLOYEES • •1 .5 . 4 .3 •3 2 (3) PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 1 .0 6.0 •4 1 .3 •1 • 8 1 .2 4 .6 1.9 •1 (3) •2 (3) •4 •2 •2 •1 .5 1 .1 (3) (3) (3) •2 •2 .2 .4 1 .4 4.1 4 .9 2 .8 3.9 3.6 5.3 7.0 2 .2 1.5 13.1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 102 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 47 19 4 8 19 4 9 19 5 0 2 7 .5 2 7 .3 2 5.9 2 5 .8 27.2 28 .4 24 .1 25.7 27 .6 28.4 27.1 25.8 2 7 .7 28.2 28.1 2 5 .7 2 7.6 2 8 .0 2 7.8 25.8 27.0 27.6 2 7.1 25.7 27 .3 2 7 .9 26.4 25 .7 27.5 27.7 2 5.2 26.0 2 7 .5 27.6 25.0 25.8 27.3 27.8 24 .9 2 5 .6 27 .2 27.7 24.9 2 5 .5 2 7 .5 24.1 24.8 2 5.7 24.6 25 .4 26.2 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 195 5 2 5 .9 26 .5 2 8 .6 27.9 28.9 2 6.4 26.3 2 8 .1 29.3 29 .7 26.3 2 6 .4 2 8 .4 2 9.1 30.2 26.1 26 .6 2 8 .6 2 9 .0 30 .4 25 .9 2 6.7 28 .4 2 7 .6 3 0.5 25 .6 26.5 28.1 27 .7 29.2 25 .9 26.9 28.7 2 8 .8 2 9 .7 26.1 2 5.7 2 8.5 28.9 19.1 25.9 27 .1 28 .5 29.1 2 1 .9 2 5 .1 25.2 28.6 23 .3 31.1 2 5 .2 25.2 28 .7 25.7 31.4 2 5 .7 2 7 .3 2 9.2 28 .0 3 1.7 26.1 2 7.8 29.4 2 8.8 32.3 1956 19 5 7 19 58 1959 1960 196 1 3 3.3 32 .3 27.7 2 3 .3 2 8 .3 32.7 3 3.6 2 9 .3 29 .1 1 6 .6 3 0 .0 32.8 33.6 28 .6 29.2 24.9 28.3 3 2 .9 33.8 2 8.1 28 .0 28.5 2 8.2 3 2.9 3 3 .3 2 7 .3 2 9 .2 29 .5 28 .3 3 3 .0 3 2 .8 27 .4 29.3 2 9.4 29.0 33.4 33.2 27 .4 29 .7 30.0 29 .5 3 3.5 33.1 26 .4 29.5 29.2 33 .6 32 .5 2 6 .8 2 7 .9 30.0 33.8 3 1 .7 27 .5 12 .8 30.2 33 .6 30.0 26.6 1 2.2 30 .3 3 3.7 30 .0 2 8.5 11.5 30.4 3 3.7 2 9.7 29.0 11.6 3 0.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 2 8 . 2 IN THOUSANDS 19 3 9 1940 SZ5.1 29 .5 25.3 28.3 23.9 2 8.5 23.7 28.7 24 .3 28 .9 2 4 .3 2 9 .3 24 .0 29 .1 23 .5 29 .3 2 3.2 28.9 2 5.4 30.2 26.6 3 0.5 28.2 3 0.7 28.5 31.1 19 41 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 32 .9 34.1 33 .4 2 7 .5 21.8 31 .2 3 4 .6 35 .5 32.6 23 .7 3 1.9 3 4.9 3 5 .4 31.9 23 .6 3 2.5 3 5.3 35 .0 3 1.2 23.5 33 .0 3 4 .4 34 .1 3 0.1 2 3.0 33 .0 3 4.5 33.3 2 9.2 2 2 .8 3 3.0 3 4.0 3 2.9 28 .4 2 2 .2 33.3 33.4 31.8 26 .8 21.5 33.5 32 .7 30*9 25.3 20 .6 32 .8 32.0 33.4 23.9 20.0 33 .4 32.3 32 .9 23.7 20.0 3 3.3 35.2 32.6 2 3 .6 20 .2 34.1 35.5 32.8 23.6 2 0.9 1946 19 4 7 194 8 194 9 19 5 0 20.6 2 4 .7 24.7 23.2 2 2 .9 2 1 .8 24.3 25.7 21 .7 23.0 19.0 2 4.7 2 5.8 2 4 .4 23 .0 19.0 24 .7 25 .6 25.5 23 .0 1 6.3 2 4 .6 2 5 .4 25.1 2 3.0 16.6 24 .3 24 .9 24.5 22.9 1 5.7 2 4.5 25.1 2 3 .6 2 2.8 21 .7 2 4 .7 2 5 .0 22 .4 22.9 2 2 .5 24 .8 24 .8 22.1 22.8 22.8 24 .6 25 .1 22.1 22.7 23.1 2 4 .6 25.0 2 2.1 22.4 24.0 2 4 .9 21 .6 2 2.1 22.7 2 4.8 25.5 2 2.0 22.6 23.1 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 22.7 23.0 2 4 .6 2 3 .9 2 4.5 23.2 23.1 24.3 25 .2 25.6 2 3.2 23.1 24.4 25.0 25.9 2 3 .0 2 3.3 2 4 .6 24.9 2 6.2 2 2 .7 2 3 .3 24.4 2 3 .4 26.1 22.4 23 .1 24.3 2 3 .7 24 .8 22 .7 23 .4 2 4 .7 24.8 25.3 22.8 22.1 2 4 .6 24 .9 1 4.5 22.6 23.4 24.5 2 4 .9 1 7.1 21.9 21.5 24.6 1 9.3 26.7 22 .0 2 1 .5 24.7 21.6 26 .9 22.5 23 .6 25 .1 2 3.8 2 7 .2 2 2.9 24.0 2 5.3 24 .7 2 7.7 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 28 .4 2 7.1 2 2 .7 18.5 22 .6 28 .1 28 .6 24.3 24 .0 12.2 24.5 28.1 28 .6 23.5 24.1 19.5 2 3.1 2 8.2 2 8.6 2 3.1 2 2.9 2 2.9 23.0 28.1 28.1 2 2.1 2 4 .0 2 3.8 23.1 2 8 .0 27 .7 2 2.2 24.0 23 .7 2 3 .9 28.4 28.0 22 .2 24.3 24.0 24.4 28.5 27.6 21.4 2 4 .0 23 .4 28 .6 27.1 2 1 .8 22 .8 23 .9 28.7 26.4 22 .4 8 .6 2 4 .3 28 .5 2 4 .7 2 1 .7 8 .1 24 .4 2 8.8 2 4.9 23 .5 7 .2 2 4 .6 1939 1940 28 .2 0 30.05 28 .2 5 31 .2 8 2 7.65 31.26 2 7.69 3 0.30 2 7 .9 2 2 9.72 27.88 29.64 27.19 2 8.57 2 4.31 2 7.49 2 7.06 29.06 27 .5 8 2 9 .6 0 30 .2 7 30 .4 6 30.35 30.61 3 1.19 32.21 19 41 19 42 1943 1944 19 45 33.13 40.53 45 .8 5 45 .8 4 4 6 .24 3 1.01 38.61 43.20 45.67 4 6 .9 4 3 1.32 39.80 43.88 45.92 46.68 3 1.22 3 9.36 4 4.31 45.85 4 6.39 3 1.29 3 9.45 45.05 44 .9 7 48.02 32.12 3 9.04 46 .5 2 45 .6 5 47.19 3 2.77 40.04 47.16 45 .7 6 48 .3 3 29.55 3 9.51 46 .1 9 4 4 .5 3 46.77 32.63 41.40 47 .0 2 4 5 .1 5 4 1 .6 2 35 .0 5 41.95 4 6.64 4 5 .5 4 45.23 3 4.82 41 .3 1 4 6.61 46.75 45 .8 1 36.31 43.34 4 6 .9 6 4 5.97 4 5.47 38.65 4 2 .8 3 46.79 49 .2 0 4 5.89 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - 1/ LESS T HAN 0.05. 2/ 7-MONTH AVERAGE. 3/ N OT AVAILABLE. 28.6 2 4.8 2 4.0 7 .4 24.6 IN DOLLARS 10 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry COPPER ORES - SIC Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 0 2 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 19 46 194 7 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 49.02 58.88 65 .2 7 63 .3 9 71.25 44 .6 7 55.00 62 .8 3 71 .5 6 71.39 4 5.40 55.55 63.42 66.92 67 .8 3 4 5.19 55.16 62.01 70.33 6 7.92 43.63 5 5.31 61 .9 2 70 .7 7 67.49 4 7 .4 3 5 7.46 62.70 66.74 6 8 .7 6 48 .5 8 59.78 6 2 .2 0 5 8.52 6 8.90 5 0 .0 4 58 .7 6 65.66 5 8.93 6 7.31 51 .7 4 6 0 .8 9 6 9 .0 4 5 5.75 7 0.98 50 .7 1 6 2 .3 7 66.39 5 7.78 7 1.91 51.15 61 .7 8 67.86 5 8.71 75.06 50.30 6 1.20 70.07 59.18 7 8 . 18 55.02 6 2.69 71.14 6 3.68 7 9 . 16 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 7 7.52 85.01 9 0 .9 4 86.63 95 .0 0 81 .4 3 85.14 9 1 .9 6 98 .5 9 9 5.12 7 8 . 19 8 3.88 87.48 87 .8 4 90.90 7 7.72 84 .1 7 87.29 8 2.57 91 .6 4 76.42 81.72 87.86 8 3.58 91.60 7 5 .4 7 82.90 88 .3 2 8 3.58 93.60 7 4.98 82 .5 3 8 7.17 8 6.66 9 6.28 74 .8 7 83 .5 4 85 .5 5 8 2.41 93.74 76 .7 3 82.25 92.66 83.53 9 7.01 78 .5 2 90 .5 3 96.76 86 .8 3 98.56 7 7.85 8 8 .0 7 9 4 .60 86 .2 8 97 .0 2 7 7.36 8 5.00 95.00 89.52 9 5.69 83.42 89.68 97.31 90.37 9 7.90 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 99 .2 3 96 .8 8 94.17 1 05.90 116.77 101.68 98 .7 0 97.41 105.72 112.27 117.21 98.57 97.38 94 .8 7 108.25 105.92 117.75 9 8.12 97.98 9 4.47 110.19 116.36 116.68 98.57 98.87 92.59 1 08.18 1 16.62 117.82 98.79 9 8.21 87 .3 2 107.68 117.78 113.05 99.24 98 .0 0 8 4 .9 4 106.25 117.52 117.72 99.39 97.20 8 8.77 101.93 115.01 99.62 9 6.39 8 7.12 9 8 .9 5 119.52 102.80 92 .8 3 9 3 .7 5 99 .1 9 119.62 100.30 91 .4 8 98 .5 8 108.24 119.07 9 5.99 9 5.51 104.73 104.78 118.26 9 9.64 97.82 102.41 109.92 120*06 19 39 19 4 0 4 2.4 42.2 4 3 .4 43.5 42 .6 43.3 42.6 42 .8 42.5 42 .4 42 .7 4 2 .1 41.7 4 0 .7 38.1 39.1 41.7 41 .4 42 .9 42.1 43 .8 42 .6 42 .8 42 .1 43.5 44 .0 194 1 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 4 2 .8 45.8 46.5 4 5 .7 45 .2 42.3 45 .8 46 .1 45.9 4 5 .4 42.5 46.5 45.9 4 6.1 45 .5 42 .3 4 6 .2 46.3 4 5 .9 45.7 42.0 4 6 .2 4 6 .4 44 .7 4 6 .8 42.6 4 5.5 46.9 4 5.6 45 .9 4 3.4 45.5 46.6 4 5.4 46.2 39.3 43.8 45 .6 4 4 .4 45 .5 42 .6 45.2 47.3 45.7 41 .7 43 .7 45.8 46.0 45.4 44.3 43 .8 45 .6 46 .8 46 .8 4 5.4 43 .7 46.9 4 7 .1 45.2 44 .8 45.1 4 6.5 4 6.6 48.0 44 .9 194 6 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 43 .3 45.4 45.8 4 2 .8 45 .5 44.1 44 .9 46.2 46 .5 46 .0 44.6 4 5.2 46 .7 44 .2 44 .8 44 .3 45. 1 45.7 4 6 .7 44 .8 43 .2 45 .0 45.7 46 .9 44.4 43.2 45.6 46 .0 4 5.0 45 .0 42 .1 46.2 4 5 .5 40 .3 44 .8 41 .7 45 .8 45.0 40.2 4 3.4 42 .9 45 .0 46.4 38.5 4 5 .5 4 2 .4 44 .9 44.2 3 9 .9 45.8 42.8 45 .9 45.7 40.8 4 7 .0 4 2 .2 44 .8 46.1 40 .7 46.7 45 .7 46.2 46.8 43.0 47.8 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 46 .7 46.2 46.4 43 .1 44.6 47.9 47 .3 4 7 .4 4 7 .4 4 6 .4 47.1 46.6 45.8 4 3 .7 45 .0 4 7 .1 46 .5 45.7 41 .7 44.7 46 .6 4 5 .4 46.0 42 .0 44.9 46 .3 4 5 .8 4 6.0 42 .0 45 .0 4 6 .0 45.1 4 5.4 42.9 45.2 45 .1 4 5.4 44.1 41 .0 4 3.4 46.5 44 .7 46.8 42.4 43.7 47 .3 47 .9 47.2 43 .2 44.8 46.9 46.6 47.3 42.5 44 .1 46.6 4 5 .7 46 .8 4 4 .1 43.3 47 .4 47.2 47 .7 44 .3 4 4.3 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 60 19 61 44. 1 41.4 3 9 .4 42 .7 4 4.4 45 .8 43.1 41 .1 42 .8 4 4.2 43.9 44.6 42.9 40 .2 43.3 41 .7 44.1 44.4 42.6 40.2 43.9 45.1 43.7 44 .4 4 2 .8 3 9 .4 4 3 .1 45.2 43.8 44.7 4 2 .7 37.8 42 .9 45 .3 42.5 4 4 .5 41.7 36.3 4 2 .5 4 5 .2 43.6 4 3.4 40.5 37 .3 4 1 .1 4 3.4 43 .5 40*5 36 .0 39 .9 4 5 .1 44 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .9 41 .5 44.8 43.8 38.6 40 .4 45.1 44.1 4 2 .1 40.3 42 .4 44.4 43 .8 43.7 4 1.1 41.8 45 .8 44.8 19 3 9 19 4 0 .665 .7 1 2 .651 .719 .649 .722 .650 .708 .657 .701 .6 5 3 .704 .652 .702 .638 .703 .649 .702 .6 4 3 .7 0 3 .691 .715 .7 0 9 .727 .717 .732 1941 19 42 19 43 1944 19 4 5 .7 7 4 .885 •9 8 6 1.003 1 .023 .7 3 3 .8 4 3 .937 .9 9 5 1 .034 .7 3 7 .8 5 6 .9 5 6 .996 1.0 2 6 .7 3 8 .852 .9 5 7 .999 1.015 .745 •8 5 4 .971 1.006 1 .026 .754 • 8 58 .9 9 2 1.001 1.028 .755 • 88 0 1.012 1.008 1.0 4 6 .7 5 2 •9 0 2 1.013 1 .003 1 .028 .766 .916 .9 9 4 .9 8 8 .9 9 8 • 80 2 .916 1.014 1.0 0 3 1.021 .795 .9 0 6 .9 9 6 .999 1.0 0 9 .831 .924 .997 1.017 1.015 .857 .921 1.004 1.0 2 5 1.0 2 2 19 4 6 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 1950 1.132 1 .297 1.425 1.481 1.566 1 .013 1 .225 1.3 6 0 1.539 1 .552 1.018 1.229 1.358 1.514 1.5 1 4 1.020 1.223 1 .357 1.5 0 6 1.516 1 .010 1.229 1.355 1.5 0 9 1 .520 1.0 9 8 1 .260 1.363 1 .483 1.5 2 8 1.154 1.2 9 4 1.367 1.452 1.538 1.2 0 0 1.2 8 3 1.4 5 9 1.4 6 6 1.551 V1 • 206 1.353 1.488 1.4 4 8 1.560 1.196 1.3 8 9 1.5 0 2 1 .448 1 .570 1 .195 1.3 4 6 1 .485 1.439 1.5 9 7 1.192 1.366 1.520 1.454 1 .674 1.204 1.357 1.520 1.4 8 1 1.656 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 1.66 1 .84 1.9 6 2.01 2.13 1.7 0 1.80 1 .9 4 2 .0 8 2 .0 5 1.66 1 .80 1.91 2 .01 2.02 1.65 1.81 1.91 1.98 2.05 1.6 4 1 .8 0 1.91 1.99 2.0 4 1.63 1.81 1 .92 1.9 9 2.08 1.63 1.83 1 .92 2.02 2 .1 3 1.66 1.8 4 1.94 2.01 2.16 1.65 1.84 1.9 8 1.97 2.2 2 1.66 1.89 2.0 5 2.0 1 2.2 0 1.66 1.89 2.0 0 2.03 2.20 1 .66 1.86 2.03 2 .0 3 2 .2 1 1.76 1.90 2.04 2.04 2 .21 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2 .2 5 2.3 4 2.3 9 2.48 2.6 3 2.22 2.2 9 2.37 2 .4 7 2 .5 4 2.67 2.21 2.27 2.3 6 2.50 2.54 2.6 7 2.21 2.3 0 2.35 2.51 2 .58 2 .6 7 2.2 2 2 .31 2 .35 2 .51 2 .5 8 2.69 2.2 1 2.3 0 2.31 2.5 1 2.6 0 2 .6 6 2.2 3 2 .3 5 2.3 4 2.50 2.6 0 2.70 2.29 2.40 2.38 2.4 8 2 .6 5 2 .2 9 2.38 2 .4 2 2 .4 8 2 .6 5 2 .3 1 2 .35 2.41 2.39 2 .6 7 2.2 9 2.37 2.4 4 2.40 2.7 0 2.28 2 .3 7 2.47 2 .3 6 2.70 2.28 2.38 2.45 2.40 2 .68 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 11 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber COPPER ORES - SIC 102— CONTINUED PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 3.0 2.0 2.9 2.5 2.8 3.9 2.4 2.7 3.5 2.2 2.1 (2) 3.7 4.7 (2) 3.5 4.2 (2) 2.0 5.1 (2) 1.4 1.9 (2) •8 1.1 .9 1.7 •4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 .7 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.4 2.3 1.2 2.1 •8 1.9 .5 1.1 (2) 1.8 1.6 (2) 1.9 1.2 (2) 1.1 2.8 (2) .7 .9 (2) .4 2.5 1.6. (2) 2.4 6.8 5.8 3.8 2.3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 3.3 2.5 3.0 1.8 3.2 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.9 (2) 2.7 2.6 (2) 3.2 2.4 (2) 2.0 1.7 (2) 1.6 1.5 (2) 2.1 .7 1.2 (2) •6 •6 .9 (2) •4 .6 1.0 2.4 .7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 .9 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.2 .9 .9 1.1 .9 .9 •5 1.7 (2) 1.6 1.8 (2) 2.2 1.6 (2) •8 1.0 (2) .6 •8 (2) .7 4,5 .3 (2) 4.7 1.4 .4 (2) 1.3 5.7 4.3 •6 .9 .5 .1 .2 .6 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 •4 1.2 .1 •1 .2 .1 .3 .2 •2 •6 (2) .5 .3 (2) •4 .3 (2) .4 •1 (2) .4 .1 (2) •8 218.1 197.1 192.6 153.3 202.4 169.2 176.5 205.6 173.0 172.1 208.6 184.9 175.0 210.7 196.8 170.7 212.7 209.2 167.1 182.2 148.4 155.6 185.4 152.1 150.8 188.5 164.4 154.1 190.7 176.4 150.4 192.4 189.0 146.1 99.13 104.44 105.09 100.28 111.91 108.54 100.16 109.86 103.18 109.50 121.03 107.53 3^.3 33 •8 33.9 34.7 36.1 34.9 34.3 35.1 33.5 37.5 38.3 34.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 2*6 1/ 2.7 3/ 3.0 .7 2.0 (2) 1.1 1.1 1.5 (2) 1.5 1.8 1.7 4.8 1.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.2 1/ 1.2 3/ 1.5 .3 1.0 (2) •4 •8 •8 (2) .3 1958 1959 1960 1961 3. 1 i/ 2.6 3/ 2.3 5.6 2.1 (2) 6.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.2 i/ 1.2 3/ 1.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 1/ .9 3/ •4 ACCESSIONS 2.6 5.7 4.9 2.7 layoffs COAL MINING - SIC 11*12 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 215.1 196.8 182.2 242.6 212.8 203.8 163.9 235.8 209.3 201.9 163.2 228.4 204.5 198.8 157.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 195.0 175.7 161.2 221.8 192.0 183.3 144.3 215.4 188.2 180.8 143.8 208.2 183.3 177.4 137.9 211.4 202.2 187.6 153.2 209.1 203.5 183.7 153.5 195.9 199.6 156.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 198.0 175.8 171.5 134.6 191.8 181.2 166.8 134.4 189.5 182.5 162.3 135.0 175.6 175.4 135.2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 95.70 109.03 110.76 97.49 108.78 116.81 110.09 94.28 106.96 111.12 107.22 89.63 105.79 117.62 96.71 83.52 107.57 111.74 101.35 86.98 110.49 110.88 106.91 99.76 115.81 115.02 115.18 91.01 96.86 112.58 97.92 107.33 109.24 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 33.0 35.4 35.5 33.5 35.9 37.2 35.4 32.4 35.3 35.5 34.7 30.8 34.8 37.7 31.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.90 3.08 3.12 2.91 3.03 3.14 3.11 2.91 3.03 3.13 3.09 2.91 3.04 3.12 3.07 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 2.2 1.6 .7 1.2 1.7 1.6 •6 1.1 1.2 1.5 .9 1.4 .9 1.6 .3 .4 .4 .3 .3 .4 .8 .2 •1 .4 .3 .2 .3 .3 •2 2.7 3.8 3.6 4.3 3.0 1.6 1.7 4.3 2.3 1.3 3.5 5.1 3.1 1.9 3.4 28.8 34.7 35.7 32.8 30.2 35.3 35.2 34.6 34.4 37.0 36.4 36.8 31.6 33.4 36.2 34.0 34.4 34.9 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS / 1958 1959 I960 1961 1958 1959 I960 1961 1/ 7-MONTH AVERAGE. 2/ NOT AVAILABLE. 3/ 10-MONTH AVERAGE. 2.88 2.90 3.11 2.88 3.12 3.13 2.89 3.09 3.10 2.89 3.10 3.11 2.92 3.13 3.08 2.92 3. 16 3.09 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 1.2 1.1 1.1 .9 1.7 .9 1.4 .9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.9 1.3 •8 1.2 1.9 6.3 3.1 1.9 1.2 2.5 1.6 1.0 1.8 8.2 1.2 1.0 3.8 1.2 PER 100 EMPLOYEES •2 •2 .3 .2 .4 •4 .4 .5 .4 .3 .3 .3 •6 .5 .3 .4 •4 •4 •6 .5 .3 .4 .3 •4 •4 .3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.8 1.9 4.1 2.6 2.7 4.2 2.6 11.7 3.8 4.3 3.1 2.3 1.4 2.6 1.9 17.8 3*1 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.0 1.4 3.7 1.0 2.2 2.1 •8 1*6 5.0 2.90 3.10 3.13 3.09 2.88 3. 13 3. 15 3.09 NEW HIRES .2 .3 .4 •2 2.90 3.13 3.16 3.13 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 12 (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry COAL MINING - SIC F e b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay .3 .3 .3 •2 •2 .3 .1 .3 •2 •2 •2 •3 .2 .2 .3 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 2.2 3 .1 2 .9 3 .9 2 .4 .9 1 .1 3.9 1.6 •8 2 .8 4 .7 2.5 1.3 2.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •3 .3 •3 •2 •3 •2 •2 •3 •3 .3 •4 .3 •3 •2 .2 layoffs SIC A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 1 . 1 2 — CONTINUED 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 BITUMINOUS - Ju ly June 3 .7 2 .0 3 .0 1.9 PER 1 00 3 .2 2.0 3.6 1.7 EMPLOYEES 2 .3 1 .4 3 .5 2 .1 2.6 10.4 .9 •3 .5 .3 •4 .5 •4 •4 •5 •3 •2 .3 •2 •3 .3 •2 1.3 1 7 .0 2 .3 .7 .7 1 .0 •4 .7 3 .1 .5 1 .5 1 .5 .4 1 .0 4 .4 12 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 3 9 19 4 0 388.3 4 3 5 .0 4 41.0 457.2 4 39.8 457.8 4 32.5 4 4 6 .6 139.8 42 0 .2 2 41.0 411.9 378.8 405.2 3 83.5 414.5 396.2 427.0 4 20.4 435.9 458.5 4 4 4.3 4 68.9 449.1 459.2 4 50.0 1941 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 431.4 4 7 4 .7 4 37.2 41 9 .2 383.7 452.6 483.8 461.2 431.5 4 0 1 .2 4 53.0 4 81.9 4 56.8 4 3 3 .0 4 00.3 455.6 47 8 .4 45 1 .6 42 9 .7 397.7 1 34.7 47 6 .9 44 0 .2 424.5 3 6 2 .0 43 1 .3 473.5 429.3 4 21.1 392.6 432.4 474.2 43 0 .6 42 2 .9 3 94.2 446.9. 475.6 43 0 .5 41 8 .3 385.1 460.2 475.1 4 2 8 .9 4 18.8 385.2 4 7 0.8 472.8 430.3 4 1 3 .8 3 8 7 .9 478.5 4 71.3 4 30.0 407.6 314.4 480.4 4 67.6 425.4 40 5 .5 3 89.0 480.7 465.3 431.5 40 3 .4 3 94.7 19 4 6 19 4 7 19 48 19 49 19 50 37 2 .7 425.6 4 36.1 3 93.3 367.9 39 9 .0 428.7 44 7 .8 445.9 34 1 .6 4 0 2 .4 4 28.7 4 41.3 443.1 8 5.8 403.5 426.2 448.2 435.9 4 13.6 88.0 40 0 .6 3 34.1 4 3 3 .9 40 8 .8 297.9 421.1 446.7 425.8 402.7 404.0 42 6 .6 4 50.8 41 8 .4 4 00.5 41 1 .8 3 9 7 .4 418.8 3 97.6 3 73.2 4 17.2 427.9 4 50.5 4 1 1 .4 3 98.8 415.8 430 .4 4 5 1 .0 4 0 7 .6 398.4 414.3 43 5 .1 447.4 96 .5 397.7 4 1 3 .7 438.7 447.1 393.3 396.6 4 04.6 4 45.6 4 49.5 4 09.9 397.5 195 1 195 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 372.0 327.8 288.9 228.5 2 18.7 39 5 .9 3 61.8 31 7 .3 26 8 .9 2 15.3 3 95.9 360.3 3 09.6 261.0 215.2 3 90.4 357.5 302.3 246.3 214.1 3 7 2 .4 3 50.9 294.9 2 28.6 21 1 .4 370.3 342.8 28 7 .0 2 22.5 21 6 .0 3 72.4 294.2 286.8 223.9 2 20.0 354.1 2 67.2 2 78.9 2 11.7 2 18.5 363*9 321.7 280*8 2 17.7 2 18.5 360.1 325.4 2 8 1 .6 2 15.5 220.8 3 61.8 3 17.9 275.4 214.4 2 2 2 .6 363.0 3 1 6 .4 278.0 2 15.9 2 25.1 3 63.3 317.5 274.1 216.1 227.1 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 228.6 229.8 1 93.0 178.3 168.2 2 28.3 23 6 .0 21 8 .0 190.7 1 86.0 1 52.0 230.6 236.4 21 0 .4 188.5 184.3 151.6 2 29.7 2 3 3 .0 203.9 185.9 183.0 1 4 7 .A 2 29.1 231.6 1 96.9 180.1 1 77.7 14 2 .4 2 29.5 2 31.0 190.1 185.2 174.1 1 43.0 23 1 .7 233.7 188.1 1 86.0 170.6 143.2 1 86.7 2 23.1 1 74.6 179.3 144.9 2 32.4 229.1 1 82.4 152.0 164.3 2 3 5 .9 227.9 18 5 .0 1 5 5 .5 158.7 236.4 227.4 187.0 1 66.7 161.5 2 3 6 .0 2 2 4 .9 188.8 178.5 158.0 237.0 2 22.9 190.6 191.1 155.2 19 0 9 1914 19 1 9 1923 1924 19 2 5 5 22.9 561.9 5 57.7 657.2 5 77.7 5 48.7 1926 19 2 7 19 28 19 2 9 1930 553.5 5 53.8 48 6 .9 469.0 45 0 .6 193 1 19 32 19 3 3 1934 19 3 5 416.9 3 57.7 3 74.0 432.2 4 45.5 19 3 6 19 3 7 1 93 8 19 3 9 1940 4 5 9 .8 471.0 4 1 4 .8 3 79.8 425.4 431.3 44 7 .1 430.1 44 7 .7 423.0 4 36.8 136.7 4 1 1 .0 2 35.7 4 02.8 370.5 3 96.3 3 75.1 4 0 5 .4 387.5 4 1 7 .6 411.2 4 26.3 4 4 8 .4 434.5 4 5 8 .6 4 39.2 449.1 440.1 194 1 19 4 2 1943 1944 1945 421.9 46 4 .3 427.6 410.0 3 74.5 442.6 4 73.2 45 1 .1 4 22.0 3 92.4 44 3 .0 47 1 .3 4 46.8 423.5 3 91.5 445.6 4 67.9 441.7 420.2 389.0 1 31.9 4 66.4 430.5 415.2 350.4 421.8 463.1 4 19.9 411.8 •38 A . 0 42 2 .9 46 3 .8 4 21.1 41 3 .6 385.5 4 3 7 .1 465.1 421.0 4 0 9 .1 37 6 .6 450*1 464*6 419.5 40 9 .6 3 76.7 4 60.4 4 62.4 4 20.8 4 04.7 379.4 468.0 4 60.9 420.5 3 9 8 .6 3 02.8 469.8 4 57.3 4 1 6 .0 396.6 379.7 4 70.1 455.1 422.0 394.5 3 86.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE 13 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e BITUMINOUS - Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 1 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 19 4 6 19 4 7 19 4 8 19 4 9 1950 3 62.8 411.0 4 2 0 .0 376.1 35 1 .4 390.2 414.1 4 3 2.6 429.0 3 23.8 393.5 4 14.1 4 25.9 4 26.3 6 4.8 394.6 412.1 432. 1 419.3 3 97.9 6 9.6 38 4 .6 317.4 4 17.0 3 92.9 2 88.1 407.2 4 31.5 4 0 8 .8 386.6 395.1 412.1 43 4 .6 4 01.2 384.1 402.7 38 2 .7 4 00.8 379.7 357.2 408.0 4 1 2 .9 4 3 4 .7 395.8 382.8 4 0 6 .7 416.6 434.8 390.9 3 82.1 405.2 420.7 431.3 76 .0 3 82.2 4 0 4 .6 4 2 4 .2 43 1 .0 3 76.0 3 80.7 3 95.7 4 30.9 4 33.3 392.7 3 82.0 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 195 5 3 55.8 3 11.2 273.6 213.6 2 04.9 379.3 3 46.2 301.1 2 54.6 201.1 379.3 344.1 293.8 246.4 201.6 374.8 341.4 2 87.2 23 1 .0 2 00.6 356.4 3 3 4 .4 2 79.3 213.5 1 97.7 354*4 32 5 .0 2 71.5 2 07.8 2 02.6 355.6 2 78.3 2 71.6 208.5 206.1 337.1 248.2 26 3 .6 195.2 2 04.3 3 47.5 305.6 26 5 .4 203.1 2 04.1 343.5 308.8 266.7 2 00.8 2 07.1 3 45.9 30 1 .4 25 9 .7 199.8 208.8 347.8 2 99.9 2 63.3 2 01.0 211.8 347.7 301.3 259.6 2 01.2 2 12.8 19 5 6 19 5 7 195 8 1959 19 60 19 61 213.4 2 12.9 175.1 159.2 148.9 214.4 220.7 1 99.6 172.1 167.3 1 33.6 215.8 2 20.6 192.5 169.5 165.0 133.5 214.1 216.7 186.0 166.8 163.5 129.3 2 13.3 21 5 .4 179.0 160.8 1 58.4 1 24.9 213.7 2 14.4 172.8 166.2 155.0 125.5 2 15.9 216.2 170.8 166.8 151.1 126.0 1 70.6 205.7 156.6 157.1 125.1 218.0 2 11.5 164.5 133.2 1 45.0 22 1 .0 2 1 0 .6 167.0 136.6 139.0 221.3 2 10.1 169.1 148.2 142.2 220.9 206.9 170.9 160.0 139.2 221.8 205.7 172.5 172.8 135.4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19 0 9 1914 19 19 19 23 1924 19 25 1 1.70 12.11 2 5 .8 4 25.41 2 3.42 2 6 .2 4 19 2 6 19 2 7 192 8 192 9 19 3 0 28.42 2 4.18 2 4.46 25.11 22.04 19 31 19 32 19 3 3 1934 19 35 17.59 13.58 14.21 17.45 18.86 14.43 13.03 17.10 18.60 15.22 13.48 17.77 2 0.54 15.72 1 1.24 1 8.74 2 0.60 13.02 10.37 17.12 15.01 12.41 1 0.94 17.91 1 6.30 11.42 11.93 17.97 2 0.65 1 0.70 13.28 15.99 12.82 11.36 15.69 16.08 15.28 12.23 15.13 16.17 18.89 1 4.40 1 5.98 18.02 23 .0 2 13.91 16.67 18.31 21.59 13.66 16.61 17.89 22.02 19 3 6 193 7 1938 19 39 194 0 2 1.89 2 2.94 19.78 22 .9 9 2 3.74 2 1.91 23.27 18.00 2 2 .4 9 2 4.65 24.11 23.98 19.73 23.43 24.54 21.21 2 5.46 18.46 2 2.49 22.49 19.84 18.25 16.44 18.13 21.62 19.71 21.51 16.67 11.65 2 2.95 19.66 22.02 17.68 2 1.43 22.82 2 0.10 21 .1 3 18.02 2 0.88 22 .4 7 2 0.91 22.84 2 0.10 2 3.42 2 4.20 22 .1 7 2 3.51 2 2.01 2 4.45 2 4 .2 5 23.78 25.14 22.82 2 7.55 2 4.08 2 4.05 22.67 23.35 26.71 2 4 . 34 2 4.92 24.13 23.17 23.99 2 6.34 194 1 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 45 29.47 3 3.37 3 9,97 4 9.32 50.36 25.17 31 .5 0 36 .0 9 5 0 .4 0 5 1.80 26.16 32.02 39.49 5 1.07 51.45 2 6.73 32.15 41 .4 4 5 0.17 50.26 1 8.37 3 2.22 3 9.93 48 .6 9 41 .7 9 2 9.74 3 3.21 37.80 4 9 .5 3 51.03 31.05 34.55 3 0.65 49.83 56.93 2 8.23 3 0.74 4 0.92 45 .4 7 4 9.01 32.37 32.63 4 4.37 50.18 47.96 3 1 .2 0 34.20 44.18 48.80 5 1.12 32 .8 3 35.09 43.39 5 0 .3 4 3 8.31 3 1.50 35.40 31.19 4 7.85 5 4.33 32.33 3 7.13 5 0.90 49.02 5 6.13 19 46 19 4 7 194 8 19 49 19 5 0 56 .0 4 6 3.75 69 .1 8 6 0.63 67 .4 6 52.25 66.67 71.95 7 3.25 45.42 55.16 62.06 67 .7 0 7 0.58 4 7 .8 0 5 6.06 62.09 7 1.36 67.65 7 5.58 3 1.39 51.48 47 .7 9 69 .3 8 69.79 34.63 6 2 . 11 71.10 70.01 65.54 61.32 6 2.77 7 0.43 57.36 6 7.05 50 .3 0 5 3.45 62.00 45.99 66.82 6 0.12 6 6.43 7 3.38 47.53 68 .1 1 59.24 6 8 .0 6 7 1.09 50 .3 6 6 8 .9 6 6 0.01 6 8 .5 7 7 3.17 6 0.45 6 9 .9 9 58.98 68.00 69.78 6 5 . 34 7 0.29 6 6.76 71.12 73.22 4 6.77 74.64 195 1 19 52 19 53 1954 19 5 5 74.69 7 5 .0 4 81 .8 4 77.52 92.13 7 3.48 8 2.89 84.24 7 8.96 8 8.32 72.67 77.25 7 8.08 75.76 9 0.75 71.60 76 .1 7 7 8.39 6 9.97 88.21 72.58 6 3 .94 7 6.32 68.64 8 9 .3 0 70.95 67.41 8 1.50 7 3 . 13 9 0 . 15 7 4.52 61.76 87.60 79.62 94.43 70.63 61.108 1.50 72.24 91.72 74 .0 4 7 7 .5 4 8 9.17 7 8.72 9 0.77 78.55 84.53 8 2 .6 6 7 7 .8 4 9 2 .6 7 77 .4 0 7 2.32 86.16 84 .0 0 95 .7 2 77.90 8 2.72 7 7.84 8 4.72 9 2.01 83.06 88.08 78.87 8 8.32 101.39 19 5 6 19 57 1958 19 59 19 60 19 61 102.00 1 06.00 97 .5 7 1 11.70 112.77 99.96 106.02 99.08 110.52 119.51 1 10.84 98 .9 4 107.82 96.43 110.16 114.03 108.26 9 8.16 104.99 9 2.02 107.71 119.07 97.34 101.25 107.16 8 5.85 109.55 114.39 102.65 101.79 103.31 8 8.76 112.50 1 12.54 108.26 103.57 1 10.04 101.38 118.82 116.75 1 17.29 9 8.09 1 07.64 9 1.98 99 .1 6 114.61 9 8.36 106.43 100.10 110.57 110.28 101 .9 0 108.34 101.03 106.73 106.73 105.75 106.13 1 02.49 115.18 109.59 102.32 9 7 .9 4 102.37 111.27 103.87 110.59 103.49 111.22 123.13 108.58 MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE ' EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch . BITUMINOUS - SIC 12— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1909 1914 1919 1923 1924 1925 37.5 34.9 35.2 31.1 29.8 33.9 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 37.4 33.3 35.3 38.1 33.3 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 28.1 27.0 29.3 26.8 26.2 30.0 27.0 31.5 29.6 33.7 29.9 25.9 21.2 26.3 22.9 26.0 29.8 23.0 17.9 23.2 21.4 23.3 26.6 26.0 29.7 26.5 27.3 26.0 28.9 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 28.5 27.7 23.3 26.8 27.8 29.1 30.3 21.4 26.3 29.1 32.4 31.1 23.4 27.4 28.9 27.8 33.5 22.0 26.3 26.3 25.6 21.5 19.6 21.2 25.4 25.3 24.7 19.5 14.0 26.9 25.3 25.7 20.8 25.0 26.6 26.1 24.8 21.1 24.2 26.4 26.7 26.4 23.4 27.2 28.2 28.6 27.3 25.8 28.2 28.4 31.0 29.3 26.6 32.3 28.1 31.4 26.7 27.5 31.1 28.3 32.4 28.8 27.2 27.9 30.7 1941 1942 194 3 1944 1945 30.7 32.4 36.3 43.0 42.0 29.4 31.0 34.4 43.6 44.5 30.6 31.3 36.7 44.8 44.7 31.3 31.3 38.3 44.2 43.4 22.6 31.5 36.6 42.6 36.5 30.6 32.4 34.9 43.6 42.0 31.4 32.9 28.2 43.6 45.8 28.4 30.2 36.8 39.2 40.4 32.4 31.8 39.9 43.6 39.7 31.2 33.2 39.1 41.6 41.9 32.7 33.9 38.5 43.7 31.9 31.0 34.1 28.2 42.2 44.5 31.3 35.4 44.3 42.7 45.3 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 41.3 40.3 37.7 32.3 34.7 42.9 46.3 40.4 38.9 24.3 45.1 43.1 38.4 37.6 25.2 45.5 43.3 40. C 36.1 38.9 26.2 35.9 27.2 37.1 35.7 27.1 43.8 39.9 37.2 33.8 43.0 43.2 39.3 30.4 34.4 35.7 31.7 33.1 24.9 34.3 42.4 38.4 38.7 25.9 35.2 41.4 38.8 37.3 26.8 35.2 42.5 39.5 38.9 31.6 35.8 41.3 38.2 36.9 33.8 36.1 46.3 40*5 38.7 25.2 38.2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 34.9 33.8 34. 1 32.3 37. 3 37.3 38.2 35.1 32.9 36.8 33.8 35.6 32.4 31.7 37.5 33.3 35.1 32.8 29.4 36.6 33.6 29.6 31.8 28.6 36.9 33.0 31.5 34.1 30.6 37.1 34.5 28.2 36.2 32.9 38.7 32.4 27.9 34.1 30.1 37.9 34.6 35.9 37.0 32.8 37.2 36.2 38.6 34.3 32.3 36.2 36.0 32.0 35.9 35.0 37.1 35.9 35.2 32.3 35.3 35.8 38.1 36.1 33.0 36.8 39.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1*61 37.5 36.3 33.3 35.8 35.8 38.3 37.2 33.7 34 .0 37.7 3 5.3 38.2 38.1 32.8 36.0 36.2 34.7 37.9 37.1 31.3 35.2 37.8 31.4 37.5 36.7 29.4 35.0 36.2 32.9 37.7 35.5 30.5 35.6 35.5 34.7 37.8 37.3 34.6 37.6 36.6 37.0 35.8 36.0 31.5 33.5 36.5 36.7 36.2 34.4 35.1 34.9 37.6 36.6 34.6 34.1 34.1 37.5 36.1 35.1 36.8 34.9 35.9 33.2 34.7 35.1 33.4 38.4 35.2 37.7 38.6 34.8 1909 1914 1919 1923 1924 1925 .312 .347 .734 .817 .786 .774 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 .760 .726 .693 .659 .662 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 .626 .503 .485 .651 .720 .570 .689 .564 .694 .556 .689 .661 .708 .681 .712 .691 .693 .695 .716 .693 .714 .694 .710 .693 .775 .691 .791 .688 .762 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 .768 .828 .849 .858 .854 .753 .768 .841 .855 .847 .744 .771 .843 .855 .849 .763 .760 .839 .855 .855 .775 .849 .839 .855 .851 .779 .871 .855 .832 .853 .777 .857 •850 .857 .858 .770 .852 .854 .863 .651 .783 .865 .859 .861 .858 .775 .861 .853 .867 .854 .767 .858 .858 .853 .857 .766 .849 .849 .859 .860 .769 .838 .852 .860 .858 MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Feb ruary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber BITUMINOUS - SIC 12— CONTINUED AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 .960 1.030 1.101 1.147 1.199 .856 1.016 1.049 1.156 1.164 .855 1.023 1.076 1.140 1.151 .854 1.027 1.082 1.135 1.158 .813 1.023 1.091 1.143 1.145 .972 1.025 1.083 1.136 1.215 .989 1.050 1.087 1.143 1.243 .994 1.018 1.112 1.160 1.213 .999 1.026 1.112 1.151 1.208 1.000 1.030 1.130 1.173 1.220 1.004 1.035 1.127 1.152 1.201 1.016 1.038 1.106 1.134 1.221 1.033 1.049 1.149 1.148 1.239 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.357 1.582 1.835 1.877 1.944 1.218 1.440 1.781 1.883 1.869 1.223 1.440 1.763 1.877 1.897 1.232 1.434 1.784 1.874 1.943 1. 198 1.434 1.757 1.870 1.955 1.278 1.418 1.782 1.882 1.939 1.426 1.453 1.792 1.887 1.949 1.409 1.686 1.873 1.847 1.948 1.418 1.730 1.896 1.835 1.935 1.431 1.754 1.906 1.879 1.959 1.412 1.736 1.881 1.913 1.955 1.428 1.780 1.891 1.933 1.947 1.442 1.756 1.892 1.856 1.954 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 2.14 2.22 2.40 2.40 2.47 1.97 2.17 2.40 2.40 2.40 2.15 2.17 2.41 2.39 2.42 2.15 2.17 2.39 2.38 2.41 2.16 2.16 2.40 2.40 2.42 2.15 2.14 2.39 2.39 2.43 2.16 2.19 2.42 2.42 2.44 2.18 2.19 2.39 2.40 2.42 2.14 2.16 2.41 2.40 2.44 2.17 2.19 2.41 2.41 2.56 2.15 2-.26 2.40 2.40 2.58 2. 17 2.35 2.41 2.40 2.57 2.18 2.44 2.39 2*40 2.58 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.72 2.92 2.93 3.12 3.15 2.61 2.85 2.94 3.07 3.17 3.14 2.59 2.83 2.94 3.06 3. 15 3.12 2.59 2.83 2.94 3.06 3.15 3.10 2.70 2.92 2.92 3. 13 3.16 3.12 2.70 2.91 2.91 3. 16 3.17 3.12 2.74 2.95 2.93 3.16 3.19 3. 17 2.74 2.99 2.92 2.96 3.14 2.68 2.94 2.91 3.15 3.16 2.71 2.96 2.92 3.13 3.13 2.82 2.94 2.92 3.13 3.14 2.85 2.95 2.95 3.17 3.11 2.88 2.94 2.95 3.19 3.12 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 2.3 1.6 .7 1.4 1.7 1.9 •6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.3 2.7 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.7 5.5 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.2 1 •6 8.1 1.4 1.3 3.8 .9 1958 1959 1960 1961 .3 .5 .5 .3 .3 .5 .9 •2 .2 .5 .3 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 3.5 3.4 4.5 2.1 1.7 2.0 3.9 2.7 1.3 2.6 4.9 2.8 2.0 3.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 3.5 3.7 1.7 2.3 2.3 3.0 5.0 3.9 3.7 3.1 8.0 2.2 1.6 2.3 2.2 13.7 4.1 1.2 2.2 3.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 .3 .3 .3 .3 •2 •3 .2 .3 .2 .3 .2 •4 .2 .3 .3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 .3 .3 •2 .3 .4 .3 .3 .3 •4 .3 •4 .3 .3 .4 •4 .4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.1 2.9 2.7 4.0 1.6 1.1 1.4 3.5 2.0 •8 2.1 4.3 2.3 1.4 2.4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 1.2 3 •C 1.9 1.7 4.3 2.5 3.2 6.9 1.5 1.0 . 4 .4 .5 .4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .4 .4 .4 .5 .5 •4 .5 .5 •6 •4 LAYOFFS 3.2 2.5 3.0 1.6 .3 .6 •6 .3 .6 .4 .8 .5 .3 .7 .4 4 .5 •3 .9 1.9 2.8 .9 2.4 2.3 .9 1.6 4.6 .4 .5 •4 .3 •5 .3 •2 •4 .3 •3 1.6 13.0 3.3 .7 1.3 2.7 .4 1.1 2.2 .5 1.7 1.7 •5 1.1 4.0 .4 . .3 •2 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS - SIC 13 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1939 1940 197.6 202.7 193.9 204.5 190.0 201.1 194.6 206.0 194.5 207.5 199.6 209.7 200.3 206.7 201.9 205.1 197.3 203.4 197.7 199.4 199.7 198.7 200.7 195.2 200.7 194.6 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 210.6 195.8 189. 0 207. 1 215.2 197.0 214.4 182.0 196.3 211.5 193.5 204.6 183.2 197.0 211.1 199.4 198.3 184.6 198.7 211.1 204.8 196.4 185.3 201.5 211.2 211.2 195.1 185.0 205.3 211.3 217.2 195.8 189.1 209.5 213.9 220.9 197.0 190.5 212.8 215.1 221.8 196.1 193.2 214.7 216.8 218.9 191.7 192.5 213.6 215.6 215.0 188.4 192.7 212.3 217.7 212.8 186.9 194.3 212.0 221.3 214.8 185.2 195.1 211.2 226.3 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 230.6 248.5 274.0 266.3 266. 1 228.0 235.9 257.7 267.8 255.3 227.6 235.0 257.1 266.6 253.1 225.6 236.2 260.9 266.1 254.8 226.1 238.7 267.4 267.0 259.3 228.4 243.6 273.0 266.9 261.2 233.0 250.3 280.2 269.4 269.6 234.0 256.1 284.9 270.3 273.6 234.5 257.9 287.7 270.6 276.3 232.3 256.5 28 5.5 266.9 276.6 232.7 256.8 278.0 261.6 272.2 232.9 256.8 277.7 261.6 270.5 231.6 257.9 277.7 261.3 270.7 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 16 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 13 — CONTINUED ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1951 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 55 284.4 303.4 3 11.4 318. 1 33 1 .9 2 6 6 .4 296.9 305.4 310.9 31 6 .6 26 5 .4 2 95.4 302.1 310.3 316.1 2 68.7 29 7 .4 302.8 3 11.5 320.2 2 73.8 30 1 .3 3 05.5 31 5 .4 3 24.2 2 78.1 3 02.8 3 07.7 3 17.2 3 28.2 2 87.3 3 10.2 316.1 3 25.6 337.9 292.8 311.2 318.9 3 28.5 342.3 297.2 309.1 3 21.0 3 2 5 .9 3 43.9 295.1 305.3 3 17.1 319.8 340.8 294.1 3 0 2 .8 31 2 .0 3 15.7 335.3 2 96.0 302.7 313.9 317.8 3 37.9 297.3 305.5 313.7 3 18.4 339.9 19 5 6 19 5 7 195 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 340.1 3 4 4 .0 327.5 3 30.9 3 13.9 33 2 .6 33 5 .6 3 39.1 3 28.3 316.4 3 06.3 331.0 336.4 3 31.0 3 19.5 311.4 30 4 .4 336.3 3 34.9 323. 1 321.2 3 08.2 304.5 3 36.8 3 3 5 .7 319.7 327.0 312.1 3 06.1 336.1 335.8 320.1 332.1 313.8 309.9 349.7 350.2 3 26.7 339.9 31 8 .4 314.4 3 52.2 357.2 3 28.1 344. 1 317.8 3 50.3 358.7 330*8 33 9 .4 318.1 3 44.2 352.5 3 28.9 3 35.0 316.2 337.1 34 3 .9 324.8 327.3 3 1 1 .9 3 37.7 343.8 325.8 3 29.2 311.9' 3 36.9 343.8 331.6 327.2 310.5 19 4 7 194 8 19 4 9 19 50 2 09.3 232.0 2 23.0 2 26.5 197.5 219.9 22 5 .6 214.2 196.7 2 17.9 223.2 2 12.9 197.6 2 20.2 222.2 215.3 2 00.0 2 27.9 222.5 2 19.6 2 05.0 22 8 .0 223.3 222.2 211.0 238.8 226.5 230.8 2 16.2 24 2 .6 226.1 2 33.8 217.8 2 44.2 2 26.5 2 37.4 2 1 6 .9 2 40.8 2 2 2 .4 23 6 .9 21 7 .3 234.6 219.0 23 2 .8 2 17.4 2 3 5 .4 2 19.0 2 31.0 218.4 233.9 220.0 231.1 1951 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 243.3 256.3 260.9 263.2 26 8 .9 2 25.8 2 53.8 255.1 257.2 258.2 225.2 252.0 252.2 257.0 2 57.6 2 29.2 253.5 252.4 258.3 2 59.9 233.6 256.7 2 56.0 26 1 .4 2 62.3 23 8 .4 256.7 257.5 263.3 265.1 247.3 2 63.6 26 6 .4 271.9 275.0 251.8 2 63.1 26 9 .3 273.8 277.8 2 55.8 2 60.7 271.4 271.3 2 79.9 253.0 2 53.8 266.8 2 63.1 27 4 .6 2 51.7 252.5 26 1 .9 2 5 9 .0 2 6 9 .4 253.8 2 53.5 2 61.3 2 61.6 27 1 .4 253.7 255.2 260*5 2 60.6 275.1 19 5 6 195 7 19 58 19 59 1960 1961 27 1 .4 265.5 242.9 245.2 229.1 26 9 .4 26 3 .0 2 54.3 243.3 2 32.9 22 2 .0 266.7 2 63.3 246.4 233.8 227.9 2 19.9 2 69.2 261.3 238.7 2 36.0 225.2 219.4 2 71.1 260.3 2 35.1 24 0 .6 227.1 2 20.7 2 69.7 259.8 2 35.9 246.2 2 28.5 224.2 28 0 .4 272.3 242.1 253.7 2 32.9 228.8 2 81.8 27 6 .0 24 3 .7 2 57.8 2 31.2 278.8 2 77.1 245.8 2 52.8 232.1 270.8 2 7 0 .4 2 44.5 2 48.7 2 3 0 .4 266.1 2 6 1 .6 2 4 0 .3 242.0 22 7 .2 2 66.5 2 61.3 2 41.3 244.6 2 27.3 265.9 259.6 246.8 2 42.4 226.5 195 8 19 5 9 19 60 1961 100.62 103.52 103.32 99 .9 0 100.38 102.58 106.68 100.62 103.88 101.50 104.42 1 01.46 104.49 103.21 104.75 99.84 1 04.19 103.99 9 9.30 102.79 103.66 101.76 104.80 103.99 100*91 104.92 103.09 42 .1 43 .0 42.3 41 .9 41.6 42.7 4 2.1 41 .9 42 .3 41.8 42 .4 4 2 .6 42.1 42.4 43.0 41 .4 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 1 00.86 102.37 105.04 105.75 I C O . 20 103.52 105 .0 4 104.00 1 01.76 103.82 102.66 103.75 1 01.34 103.94 103.74 IN DOLLARS 99.25 104.68 103.15 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 19 59 19 60 1961 42. 1 4 2.6 42 .0 41 .8 42 .0 41.7 42 .0 42.1 4 2.4 41.6 41 .6 19 58 195 9 19 60 19 61 2.3 9 2 .4 3 2 .46 2.3 9 2.3 9 2.46 2.5 4 2.3 9 2 .45 2.4 4 2.51 42 .2 4 2.3 42.7 41.8 42.1 4 2 .6 42.7 4 1 .6 4 2.4 42.9 41.9 41 .5 42.4 42.6 42.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS 2 .41 2.43 2.4 4 2.50 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FIELDS - 2 .3 9 2.42 2.4 6 2.53 SIC 2 .3 8 2 .4 3 2 • 46 2.50 2.40 2.42 2 .4 5 2 . 50 2.39 2.4 4 2 .47 41.7 42.9 4 2 .1 IN DOLLARS 2 .3 8 2.4 4 2.45 2 .4 0 2.44 2.4 7 2.3 7 2.43 2.-48 2.40 2.4 6 2.47 2.38 2.4 4 2.49 131*2 ALL EMPLOYEESi - IN THOUSANDS 19 47 19 4 8 19 49 19 50 1 64.0 173.6 173.1 166.8 158.4 166.2 172.6 1 65.6 158.7 166.8 173.4 165.1 1 59.6 1 69.0 172.9 164.2 1 60.7 1 69.7 1 72.7 164.4 162.0 .1 72.1 172.6 164.6 165.6 176.5 1 75.3 -168.1 168.7 160.2 177.7 170.9 169.5 1 31.4 177.9 170.8 166.9 179.0 17 5 . 3 1 69.7 165.8 1 74.3 1 70.8 1 67.2 165.5 174.0 168.8 165.3 166.2 174.1 167.3 165.9 1951 1952 19 5 3 1954 19 55 169.1 177.2 181.3 184.7 1 89.0 1 64.3 170.8 178.5 180.4 184.4 164.5 171.5 177.5 180.6 183.7 164.9 172.8 178.4 180.6 184.3 165.8 174.1 179.6 181.5 184.6 166.9 174.0 179.6 182.1 1 85.9 170.9 179.5 184.0 188.0 192.0 174.0 183.8 186.0 191.8 195.5 175.4 18 A • 5 186.8 191.5 196.6 1 72.3 181.6 183.7 188.6 1 93.6 1 69.6 1 78.4 180.1 184.2 189.1 169.9 176.9 180.5 183.8 189.0 170.1 178.5 180.6 183.8 189.4 19 5 6 19 5 7 1958 195 9 1960 1961 192.3 194.5 1 92.4 186.4 181.7 1 88.0 1 89.5 194.8 187.4 1 82.6 1 77.6 188.6 189.6 193.6 185.7 180.7 176.9 190.2 189.0 192.4 184.7 179.3 175.4 1 89.9 190.5 1 92.3 185.5 180.3 175.3 189.8 1 90.0 191.6 185.1 180.5 175.4 1 97.6 1 97.8 194.7 188.8 183.9 178.2 2 00.8 2 02.8 195.5 190.5 185.5 199.9 203.1 195.3 1 90.0 185.5 1 96.2 1 99.4 192.8 187.3 1 83.7 189.7 1 93.9 1 89.2 184.2 179.7 188.9 1 9 3 .C 188.5 183.6 1 79.4 187.9 194.8 188.5 184.0 178.8 17 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL 6AS FIELDS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 3 1 » 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 50 128.3 134.8 132.7 130.7 123.2 129.5 132.0 127.5 123.5 1 29.4 132.1 127.8 124.2 131.0 131.7 127.7 125.2 131.9 131.6 128.1 126.7 133.7 132.4 1 28.9 129.8 138.4 135.9 132.6 132.4 141.5 136.8 1 34.8 133.1 141.5 1 37.2 135.6 131.0 1 37.8 1 33.9 133.7 13 0 .0 1 34.2 131.2 1 31.6 1 29.9 134.7 129.5 129.8 130.5 133.7 128.5 130.6 19 51 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 133.4 1 38.0 140.5 140.3 1 38.4 1 28.6 133.6 137.6 137.3 137.0 129.3 134.3 137.2 137.8 136.3 130.3 135.5 138.1 137.3 135.8 1 30.8 136.5 139.4 1 37.9 135.1 132.2 135.5 138.8 138.6 135.7 135.9 141.4 144.1 144.6 141.9 1 38.3 144.1 146.0 147.5 144. 1 1 39.4 143.5 146.5 147.1 145.3 135.6 138.9 ■1 42.9 142.8 1 40.6 1 33.3 137.4 1 39.6 1 38.7 136.5 133.9 137.1 137.9 137.5 135.5 133.2 137.6 137.6 136.9 137.1 19 56 195 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 136.8 131.5 124.5 118.5 113.8 137.2 131.7 1 26.6 119.5 115.9 110.0 137.1 131.6 125.5 117.8 114.5 108.9 136.4 129.8 124.7 117.0 113.5 107.6 136.7 129.9 124.4 117.3 -112.5 107.6 135.7 129.2 123.9 117.0 112.7 107.7 141.5 135.9 126.6 120.5115.3 11C .5 1 43.6 137.5 127.5 121.8 116. 1 141.5 137.5 127.1 121.7 115.9 136.6 1 33.2 1 24.9 1 19.3 114.4 1 32.4 127.8 121.7 116.9 1 11.7 131.7 126.6 120.8 116.4 111.7 131.2 127.0 120.8 116.8 111.1 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 193 2 193 3 19 3 4 193 5 28.31 25.95 25.92 27.03 3 0.75 25 .4 4 2 6.13 2 6.68 28.28 26.82 24.90 2 7.04 29.89 27.58 25.66 27.47 28.78 2 5.86 25.59 2 7 . 17 3 0.77 26.59 2 6 . 13 27.09 29.51 25.52 25.35 26.30 28.94 2 6.27 26.70 2 6 . A6 26.48 25.55 26.82 26.50 26.49 2 4.82 2 5.73 2 7 ,8 6 26 .7 5 2 6.11 26.25 26.43 27.15 2 5 . 74 26.15 2 6.96 2 6.42 25.37 25.26 28.42 19 36 193 7 193 8 193 9 19 40 27.97 3 1.32 3 1.96 31.89 3 1.77 2 7.45 2 9.45 31.75 3 1.38 31.74 2 7.34 30.23 3 2.64 32.30 32.19 27.75 30.14 32.20 31.88 31.88 28.04 3 1.36 3 2.08 3 1.68 32.03 2 7.93 31.24 3 1.47 31.88 31.89 27.92 31.56 32.04 3 2 . C8 31.51 27.67 3 1.72 31.96 3 1.65 3 1.84 27.60 3 1.60 32.00 3 2.00 31.84 28.15 32 .0 0 32.12 32.08 31.49 2 8 .0 6 3 1.68 3 1.76 31.63 31.71 28.82 32.08 32.05 32.08 3 1.77 29.55 32.04 31.72 31.85 31.45 1941 194 2 19 43 1944 194 5 3 3.74 37.71 44.69 49 .8 6 5 1.62 3 1.80 36.10 4 0.30 4 9.15 51.05 3 2 . 22 36.00 41.61 4 9.32 5 1.79 31.76 35.53 4 1.57 48.65 51.24 3 2.62 3 6.51 42 .0 3 5 0.06 50.81 3 3.03 3 6.40 43 .0 0 49.15 50.99 33.06 36.84 4 4.65 49.53 51.72 33.77 37.40 4 5.99 5 1.32 5 1.34 3 3.78 37.71 4 5.45 49.76 52.43 35.31 3 9.46 4 8.02 5 1.32 5 2.34 35.73 3 9.44 47 .4 3 4 9 .5 3 49.81 3 5 . 79 39.35 4 8.32 50.22 51.00 36.08 4 0.82 4 8.19 50.35 4 8.39 19 46 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 50 49.93 55.98 62 .8 8 67 .4 0 69.53 43.7 5 52.96 6 1 .0 4 6 9.16 71.93 49.29 52.99 62.60 6 6 . 37 67.82 50.34 52.82 59.03 6 5.60 66.84 49.65 5 5.49 6 0.22 6 6 .3 0 7 0 . 19 49.41 5 5.57 62 .2 4 67.71 66.86 4 9.24 53.25 61.11 6 6.60 67.06 4 9.97 56.92 6 3.72 68.41 7 1.33 5 0.43 56.26 66 .2 0 6 6 . 71 66,^ 7 50.2 2 57.10 6 3.99 68.30 69.32 50.84 56.54 64.42 69.70 7 3.25 50.85 59.62 64.93 6 7 . 14 71.37 50.15 57.39 6 5.59 6 7.46 71.28 1951 195 2 19 53 1954 195 5 75 .3 0 8 0.98 85.47 86.65 8 8.88 7 2.32 79.68 8 4.46 8 7.48 90.06 72.94 77.55 83.42 85.81 8 4 . 16 72.32 79.49 8 3.84 85.20 86.18 7 5.85 78.12 83.23 8 5.20 88 .4 0 73.97 77.16 84.05 8 9 . 19 9 1.02 74.37 80.56 82.19 85.39 87.78 7 8.77 8 0.73 87.34 87.26 9 0 .9 A 7 3.60 81.00 88.40 88.58 87.38 79 .0 4 84.26 8 7.08 87 .7 0 9 0 .54 74.56 8 1.61 8 5.01 8 5.60 9 0.98 7 4.77 8 5.49 88.9 9 8 5 . 6C 88.84 79.46 82 .8 2 65.20 85.41 83.84 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 9 5.88 100.53 103.38 108.12 108.54 9 4.47 98.95 104.30 105.22 109.75 116.20 92.23 96.15 104.55 108.65 106.27 111.63 93.67 9 5.51 105.22 108.65 108.14 1 1 C . 95 97. M 95.04 103.38 106.52 109.21 114.11 9 4.24 9 8.49 101.66 106.80 109.61 111.35 9 3.93 102.91 104.55 106.27 107.60 112.19 94 .5 4 100.35 100.40 106.67 106.53 101.70 106.91 103.38 109.61 110.16 95.34 100.75 101.05 1 06.80 109.35 95.75 103.12 105.37 111.11 109.21 98.71 105.32 102.21 108.79 108.54 193 5 3 5.9 33.9 34.4 34.6 34 .7 35.0 3 5.3 35.8 36.0 37 .6 3 6.1 36.0 38.2 19 36 193 7 1938 193 9 19 40 3 8 .0 3 9.5 39.5 38.1 3 7.6 3 7 .0 3 8.8 3 9 .3 37 .4 37.7 3 6.5 39.0 39.9 38.5 3 8.0 3 7.2 3 9.4 40 .0 3 8.5 37.6 38 .0 39.9 39.7 37.9 38 .0 37.9 38.9 39.0 3 8.6 38.1 38.2 39.9 40 .0 38.6 3 7.2 37.8 39 .6 39.6 3 7.5 3 8.0 37.7 39 .3 40*3 38.6 37 .9 38.4 3 9.8 40*0 38. 1 36.7 3 8.7 3 9.7 39.5 3 7 .3 37.8 39.0 3 9.7 3 8.8 38.1 37.6 40.1 39.9 38.5 37.6 36.7 19 41 1942 19 4 3 1944 194 5 37.7 38.8 42 .4 45 .2 45 .0 3 7 .5 38 .4 39 .7 44 .2 45 .5 37.2 3 7.5 4 0 .4 4 5.0 46.2 37.1 3 7 .4 40 .6 45 .3 4 6 .0 37.8 38.8 41 .0 44 .7 45.0 3 7.7 38.2 4 0.8 45.3 45.9 36.9 38.9 42.4 45.4 4 6.1 37.9 39.2 43.1 45.1 44 .8 37 .7 3 8.6 43.0 4 5 .9 4 6 .6 38.3 39 .7 44.3 4 5 .7 45 .2 38 .5 3 9 .6 44.2 44.7 44.2 37.4 3 8.5 44.7 4 5 .7 4 3 .7 38.1 40.3 4 4.7 4 5.2 4 0.8 19 46 194 7 194 8 194 9 195 0 40.3 40 .1 39.8 40.0 40.4 40.9 4 0 .8 40.0 40.9 4 1.6 40.5 3 9.9 40 .7 3 9.6 39.8 4 0 .6 39. 1 39.3 39.4 39 .6 40.5 40 .3 3 9.7 3 9.7 41 .0 4 0 .5 4 0 .3 39.9 40.4 3 9.8 3 9.3 4 1 .4 39.2 3 9.5 39.8 40 .2 40 .4 3 9.9 40.1 41.4 40*7 39 .9 4 1 .3 39 .9 40*1 39 .7 39.9 39 .4 40*2 4 0 .3 41 .0 3 9 .9 39 .5 41.0 4 1 .2 40 .2 40 .5 39.4 39.8 40 .4 39.3 39.2 3 9.8 39.8 4 0.0 100.08 103.73 104.65 110.27 110.29 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 18 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FIELDS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 1 3 1 * 2 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 1955 40.7 40.9 40.7 4 0 .3 4 0.4 40.4 41.5 41.0 40.5 41 .5 40 .3 4 0 .6 40.3 4 0.1 39.7 4 0 .4 41.4 40 .5 40 .0 39.9 41.0 40.9 40 .6 40 .0 40 .0 40 .2 40.4 41.0 41 .1 41.0 40.2 41.1 39.9 39 .9 39 .9 4 1 .9 40.8 41 .2 40.4 4 0 .6 40.0 40*3 41 .5 41.2 39.9 41 .6 41.1 40 .5 40 .6 40.6 40 .3 4 0 .4 4 0 .1 40 .0 40.8 40.2 4 1 .3 41 .2 4 0.0 AO.2 41.6 4 0.6 4 0.0 4 0.1 40.2 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 60 19 61 4 0.8 40.7 40. 7 4 0 .8 4 0.5 41.8 41.4 4 0 .9 41.1 40.8 41 .5 40.1 40 .4 4 1 .0 4 1 .0 3 9.8 40.3 40.2 40.3 41.1 4 1 .0 40 .5 40.2 41.1 40.1 4 0.7 40.5 40.6 40 .9 40 .1 4 0 .2 40.5 40.3 40.9 40 .2 39.8 41.0 41.0 4 0.1 40.3 40.5 4 1 .7 4 1 .0 4 1 .2 41.3 4 1.0 4 0.4 40*3 40*0 4 0 .7 4 0 .2 42 .2 4 1.6 40.7 40.9 4 0 .8 4 0.4 40.3 4 0 .1 40 .3 40.5 4C .4 4 0 .6 41.0 41 .0 4 0 .6 41.3 4 1.3 40.4 40 .9 4 0.2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19 35 .7 5 3 .787 .7 8 6 .794 .783 .774 .745 .739 .736 .741 .732 .749 .744 19 36 19 37 19 38 19 39 19 40 .736 .7 9 3 .809 .837 .845 .742 .7 5 9 .808 .839 .842 .749 .7 7 5 .818 .839 .8 4 7 .746 .765 .8 0 5 .8 2 8 • 84 8 .7 3 8 .7 8 6 .808 • 83 6 .8 4 3 .737 .8 0 3 .8 0 7 .826 .837 .731 .791 .801 .831 .847 .732 .801 .807 .844 .838 .732 .8 0 4 .794 .829 .8 4 0 .7 3 3 .8 0 4 .8 0 3 .8 4 2 .6 5 8 .7 2 5 .798 .804 .846 • 83 9 .739 •8Q8 .8 2 6 .842 .845 .737 .803 .8 2 4 .847 .857 194 1 194 2 19 43 1944 19 45 .895 .972 1.0 5 4 1.103 1.147 .8 4 8 .940 1.C15 1.1 1 2 1.1 2 2 .866 .960 1.030 1.096 1.1 2 1 .856 .9 5 0 1.0 2 4 1.074 1.114 .8 6 3 • 94 1 1.025 1 .120 1.129 .876 .953 1 .054 1.085 1.111 .896 .947 1.053 1.C91 1.122 .8 9 1 .9 5 4 1.067 1.138 1.146 .896 .977 1.057 1.0 8 4 1.125 .9 2 2 .994 1 .084 1 .123 1 .158 .9 2 8 .996 1 .073 1 .108 1.127 .967 1.022 1.0 8 1 1.099 1.167 .947 1.013 1.0 7 8 1.114 1.186 19 4 6 194 7 19 48 19 49 1950 1.239 1.396 1 .580 1.685 1.721 1.192 1.298 1 .526 1.691 1.7 2 9 1.217 1.328 1.538 1.676 1.7 0 4 1.240 1.3 5 1 1.502 1.665 1.688 1 .226 1.377 1.517 1 .670 1 .712 1.220 1 .379 1 .560 1.676 1.6 8 0 1.253 1.407 1.559 1.686 1.685 1 .243 1.4 0 9 1 .597 1.706 1.723 1.239 1 .410 1.6 0 3 1.672 1.6 7 0 1 .265 1 .431 1 .624 1 .699 1 .720 1.2 4 0 1.4 1 7 1 .631 1.7 0 0 1.7 7 8 1.265 1.472 1.646 1.687 1.779 1.276 1.4 6 4 1.6 4 8 1.695 1.782 1951 1952 19 53 1954 19 55 1 .85 1 .98 2.10 2 .1 5 2.2 0 1.79 1.92 2.06 2.1 6 2 .1 7 1.81 1.91 2.0 7 2.1 4 2 .12 1.79 1.92 2.07 2.13 2 .16 1.85 1.91 2 .0 5 2 .1 3 2 .2 1 1 .8 4 1 .91 2.0 5 2.17 2 .2 2 1.85 1 .96 2 .0 6 2 . 14 2 .2 0 1.88 1.98 2.12 2.1 6 2 .2 4 1.84 2 .01 2.13 2.1 5 2.1 9 1.9 0 2.05 2.15 2.16 2 .2 3 1.85 2.0 2 2.1 2 2.1 4 2.23 1 .86 2.07 2 .16 2 . 14 2 .21 1.91 2.04 2.13 2.13 2.21 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 1960 1961 2.3 5 2 .4 7 2.5 4 2 .6 5 2.6 8 2.26 2 .3 9 2 .5 5 2.56 2.69 2.80 2.30 2.38 2 .55 2.65 2.6 7 2 .77 2.33 2 .3 7 2.56 2.65 2.67 2 .76 2.37 2 .3 7 2.54 2.63 2 .6 9 2.79 2 .3 5 2 .4 5 2.51 2.65 2.68 2.7 7 2 .3 6 2 .51 2.55 2.6 5 2 .6 7 2 .7 7 2.4 0 2.53 2.54 2.6 7 2.69 2.34 2.4 9 2 .51 2 .6 7 2 .65 2.41 2 .5 7 2.5 4 2 .6 8 2.70 2 .3 6 2.50 2.5 2 2.6 5 2.70 2 .37 2 .5 4 2.57 2 .71 2.69 2.39 2.55 2.52 2.66 2.7c 135.5 149.4 132.6 136.1 1 47.7 132.5 135.6 143.1 132.2 137.3 145.6 132.5 143.1 143.2 121.7 118.7 131.1 116.2 1 19.6 1 29.4 116.0 118.6 125.1 115.5 120.5 128.2 115.6 126.0 125.6 ] 15.4 95 .6 3 9 9 .4 6 98.08 9 7.01 9 9.01 98.27 98.55 9 9.67 9 8.97 99.68 101.03 97.75 42.5 4 4 .4 43.4 43 .7 44.2 43.1 OIL AND GAS FIELD SERVICES - J 5 IC 138 ALL EMPLOYEES, - 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 1961 135.0 144.5 132.2 1 44.3 140.9 133.8 1 28.7 137.4 133.8 130.7 127,5 130.7 136.5 128.9 129.1 19 58 19 59 196 0 19 61 118.4 126.7 115.3 1 27.7 1 23.8 1 17.0 1 12.0 120.9 116.0 113.4 111.0 114.0 119.0 111.7 111.8 127.4 141.5 131.8 130.8 128.5 147.0 133.3 134.5 IN THOUSANDS 132.0 151.1 134.5 136.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS 110.7 1 23.3 1 14.6 113.1 1 12.0 129.2 115.8 116.5 132.6 153.6 132.3 IN THOUSANDS 115.5 133.2 117.6 1 18.3 116.2 136.0 115.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 19 58 19 5 9 19 60 196 1 97.44 99 .6 8 98.31 95 .2 2 95 .8 7 95.63 97 .3 3 96 .7 7 98 .5 5 96.78 97.61 97 .2 0 100.58 9 8.12 9 8.97 98.11 97.90 1 00.80 9 7.78 9 8.11 101.02 100.57 9 7.81 98 .3 4 102.15 9 7.65 9 6.48 9 7.67 98.11 97.41 IN DOLLARS 9 8.10 101.25 99 .4 4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 43 .5 44.3 43 .5 4 2 .7 42.8 42 .5 42 .5 43 .2 43 .8 43 .4 4 3 .0 43 .2 44 .9 44.0 43 .6 4 3 .8 43.9 4 4 .8 42.7 43.8 44.7 44 .5 42.9 43.9 45.4 43 .4 4 2 .5 4 3 .8 43 .8 4 3.1 4 3.6 4 5.0 4 4.0 4 3 .8 44. 1 43 .6 44.3 44.9 42.5 19 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch OIL AND GAS FIELD SERVICES - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2.24 2.2 5 2.26 quarrying and 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.29 2.2 4 2.25 2 .23 2.27 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 3 8 — CONTINUED 2 .25 2.2 4 2 .23 2 .27 NONMETALLIC MINING - SIC 2.2 4 2.23 2 .25 2 .2 9 2.24 2.2 6 2.26 2.2 8 2.2 4 2 .2 5 2 .2 5 2.2 7 2 .23 2 .2 4 2 .26 IN DOLLARS 2.25 2.25 2.2 6 2.25 2 .24 2 .2 6 2 .2 2 2.24 2.2 8 2.25 2.2 6 2 .27 2.25 2.25 2.30 14 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 3 9 1940 76 .2 8 0 .7 6 5 .4 64 .6 6 3 .7 64.1 67 .5 69 .5 7 2 .4 76*6 7 7 .2 82 .5 80.4 85.6 8 1.5 8 7.4 82.3 88.7 82.7 8 9 .8 83.3 89.6 81.8 8 6 .7 76.2 8 2.8 194 1 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 94 .1 100.4 90. 1 79.6 74.7 79 .3 92.5 90.5 79.5 71.2 7 8.1 90 .4 88 .3 78 .7 70.8 8 1 .3 9 3 .2 88.5 7 8.7 71.8 88.8 99 .2 90.8 7 9.9 7 2 .7 95.2 102.7 9 1.4 80 .3 73 .2 9 8.1 105.2 9 2 .5 81 .6 75.1 100.8 107.2 93 .2 82.1 75.6 103.6 1 08.3 93.1 8 2.5 75 .8 1 05.0 10 7 .6 91.3 80.2 7 6.4 1 03.5 104.1 89.4 78.7 77 .7 9 9 .9 9 9 .8 8 6 .7 77.7 78.8 9 6.0 94.1 8 5.1 7 5.1 7 7.6 19 4 6 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 8 9 .5 97.8 99 .6 95.0 95.1 7 7 .1 88.1 95.1 93.3 87.1 78.0 89 .5 93.0 9 1 .5 8 6.8 8 2.1 9 1 .9 9 6.3 93 .4 88.3 87.4 95.7 99.7 9 6 .2 9 2 .4 8 9 .1 98.8 100.6 96.2 95 .1 92 .1 101.0 102.6 96.6 97.6 9 4 .3 101.9 1 02.3 97 .6 9 8.9 96 .1 102.8 1 03.4 97.5 100*9 9 5.4 102.7 1 03.0 97.1 100.0 94.7 1 01.6 1 01.0 9 4 .2 99 .4 94.3 100.7 100.0 93.9 99.1 92.9 9 9.3 98 .4 91.9 9 5.5 19 51 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 102.4 103.8 105.9 105.1 108.3 95.2 98.5 99 .7 100.8 101.1 9 4.2 98 .5 100.0 100.3 100.8 96.6 99.4 101.5 101.5 103.5 1 00.3 102.9 1 04.9 103.6 1 06.7 103.0 103.6 106.4 105.9 108.2 105.3 1 04.4 107.8 106.9 109.7 1 05.4 105.2 108.1 1 08.0 1 10.4 107.3 108.0 109.8 108.1 112.3 1 07.0 1 07.4 109.9 107.8 1 13.8 1 06.7 1 07.6 1 09.3 1 06.9 1 12.3 105.1 106.8 107.7 106.4 1 11.4 102.8 103.7 105.9 104.9 108.9 19 5 6 19 57 19 5 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 115.2 114.3 114.9 1 19.6 119.5 1 07.9 1 09,4 1 08.7 108.9 108.8 106.2 107.9 1 07.4 105.3 107.5 107.5 102.3 111.1 109.2 107.7 111.2 105.8 106.0 114.9 112.6 111.3 1 18.9 118.8 1 12.2 116.5 115.5 114.8 124.0 123.9 117.6 118.9 116.1 118.0 125.6 126.3 121.7 1 18.4 1 16.6 119.1 125.3 127.3 119.6 118.7 118.6 125.5 127.9 1 19.1 1 18.6 120.6 124.9 126.6 118.1 1 17.6 120.5 123.5 125.9 116.7 116.3 119.4 122.2 121.6 113.5 113.6 114.5 117.3 113.6 19 39 194 0 6 8 .1 7 2 .1 58 .5 5 7 .7 56.9 5 7.3 60 .3 62 .1 64 .7 68 .4 69.0 7 3 .7 71 .8 76 .4 72.8 7 8 .0 73.5 79 .3 73.9 8 0 .3 7 4 .4 80.0 7 3.1 77.5 6 8.1 7 4.0 19 41 194 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 84. 1 8 9 .6 80.5 7 1.1 6 6.7 7 0 .9 82 .6 80.8 71.0 63.7 6 9.8 80 .7 78.9 70.3 63 .2 7 2 .6 83.2 79 .0 7 0.3 64.1 7 9 .4 88 .6 81.2 71.4 64.9 85 .0 9 1 .8 81 .6 71.8 6 5 .4 8 7 .6 93.9 8 2 .6 7 2 .9 67 .1 90. 1 95.7 83.2 7 3.4 67 .5 9 2.6 9 6.7 83 .2 73.7 6 7 .7 9 3 .8 9 6 .2 8 1 .5 71.7 6 8 .2 92 .5 93 .0 7 9.8 7 0 .3 69.4 89.3 89.2 7 7.5 69 .4 70.4 85.8 84.0 76.1 6 7.1 69.3 19 46 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 50 79.9 85 .5 86.7 81.9 82.6 68.9 77 .0 81.8 80 .6 74.7 69.7 78.1 80 .0 79.1 75.3 7 3 .4 80.3 83.4 8 0 .6 7 6.3 78.0 84.1 8 6 .7 8 3 .3 80.1 7 9 .7 86.8 8 7 .6 83 .5 82.6 8 2 .3 88.7 90 .0 83.8 85.0 84.2 89.5 89.2 8 4.0 86.1 85.8 90 .2 90.1 84.2 87 .8 85.2 8 9 .8 8 9 .8 83 .8 87.3 84.7 88.6 88 .5 81 .2 8 6 .7 84.2 87.4 87.4 8 0.8 86 .4 83.1 85.8 85 .9 7 8.1 8 3.1 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 89. 1 89 .4 9 0 .7 89 .4 92.2 82.3 84 .7 84 .8 8 5 .5 8 5 .5 8 1.8 8 4.8 85.2 85.2 8 5 .4 8 3 .7 8 5 .6 86.5 86.1 8 7 .6 8 7 .2 88.7 90 .0 8 8 .3 91.4 90.0 89.8 90.9 90.4 9 2 .2 9 1 .8 89.8 92.9 90.9 93.1 9 1 .6 90.4 9 3.5 92.1 9 3.7 93.8 9 3.1 94.5 92.1 95.8 93.3 92.5 94.6 92.0 97 .1 92.7 9 2 .8 9 3 .5 91.2 9 6 .2 9 1 .3 91.8 9 2 .2 90 .1 9 5.2 89.2 8 8.8 90 .2 8 9.1 9 3.1 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 98. 1 96.6 96.4 100.5 99.6 9 1.6 9 2 .4 90 .7 90.2 89 .7 8 6.3 9 1 .5 9 0 .6 8 7.1 8 9.3 8 8.6 8 2.9 94. 1 9 2 .4 8 9 .7 93. 1 8 6 .6 86.4 97.8 95.1 93 .5 1 00.0 99.3 92.6 99.1 98. 1 96.6 104.7 104.2 98.0 101.2 9 8.1 99.7 106.2 105.7 101.9 1 00.5 98.6 100.5 106.1 1 06.8 102.1 100.5 99.7 106.3 1 07.4 1 01.8 1 00.2 1 01.8 1 05.3 106.4 100.9 99.5 1 01.6 104.1 1 05.8 9 9 .5 9 8 .3 100.3 102.8 101.6 9 6.6 95 .7 9 5.5 9 8.1 93.6 19 32 19 3 3 1934 19 3 5 1 5.60 14.51 1 5.39 16.17 1 6.23 13.62 13.72 13.98 16.39 13.41 13.80 14.68 15.11 15.06 1 5.70 17.83 14.48 14.31 15.05 16.71 13.83 14.06 13.87 16.83 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - 16.34 13.36 14.89 15.19 1 6.22 13.61 15.64 15.65 16.79 14.13 16.68 1 5.70 15.81 15.02 16.77 15.90 15.33 1 5.20 16.09 16.35 IN DOLLARS 15.31 15.21 15.75 17.20 15.33 14 .5 0 1 5.38 1 7 .1 4 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 20 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC - A p ril M arch SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 1 4 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 19 3 6 19 37 19 38 19 3 9 1940 1 9.20 21.61 20 .4 3 2 1.02 21.78 15.58 18.75 1 8.04 19.31 18 .6 4 15.70 19.85 18.76 19.18 19.51 17.51 2 0.69 19.18 2 0.25 2 0.15 1 7.87 2 2 .1 4 19.97 20.47 20.82 1 9.78 2 2 .7 2 2 1 .54 21.25 22 .0 6 20.05 2 3.29 21.06 21.47 22 .2 4 19.75 22.40 20.71 2 1.11 2 2 .04 20.22 2 3.37 2 1.57 21 .5 6 22.63 19.85 22.12 2 1.17 21.63 23 .1 3 20.62 2 3.02 21.69 2 2 .4 0 2 3.42 2 0.20 20.86 2 0.58 21.43 2 2.18 19.80 18.87 19.98 2 1.54 22.89 19 41 19 42 19 43 1944 19 45 2 5.67 3 0 .5 4 3 5.45 3 8.72 40.32 2 1.47 26.13 3 2.81 3 5 .2 0 3 7.78 22.10 2 7.82 32.71 35.57 3 8.19 22.33 28.59 32 .7 4 36.93 3 9.40 2 3.81 28.79 3 4.85 37 .7 3 40.96 25 .5 9 30.15 35.57 3 9.27 4 0 .5 1 26.50 3 0.33 36.08 39.90 4 1 .3 8 26.00 30.93 35.77 39 .3 7 41 .9 2 2 7.32 3 1.73 3 7.24 40.26 40.28 27.34 3 2.17 3 6.78 39 .8 0 4 0 .84 28 .2 9 33 .1 7 37.76 42.08 41.55 2 7.36 33.37 3 6 .9 9 39.80 4 0 .9 0 27.27 32.35 3 6.19 38.75 39.16 19 46 19 47 19 48 194 9 19 5 0 4 4.02 4 9 .3 2 53 .9 6 55 .0 4 5 8.43 38.32 44 .8 3 49.53 5 3.59 5 2.08 3 9.29 44 .6 6 49.21 53.05 5 3.02 4 0.95 45 .5 9 5 0.69 53.09 5 4.03 43.33 47.83 51 .9 3 55 .0 0 56 • 64 41.81 4 9 .2 2 5 3.98 5 6.76 5 8.03 44.32 49.94 54.15 5 6.42 5 8.96 44 .4 8 49.90 54.95 5 5.38 59.45 46.11 5 1.25 5 7.28 56.45 60.26 46.86 5 1.71 56 .0 4 55 .3 0 61.02 4 7.09 52.78 5 7.28 56 .3 6 6 2 .4 7 46.28 5 1.48 55.69 54.40 61.78 47.01 5 1.09 5 5.43 53.72 60.62 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 6 5.41 69.44 74.32 75 .3 4 78.85 60.34 6 5.25 68.59 69 .3 6 7 3.43 5 9.36 66.15 6 9.23 7 2.16 7 2 .0 4 6 2.06 65.84 71.12 7 2.59 75.52 6 4 .0 6 6 7 .7 9 7 2 .7 0 73.44 76 .4 8 6 5 .5 2 6 9 . 16 7 4.25 7 6 .2 0 79 .8 3 6 5.98 6 9.77 7 5.08 7 6.88 80.73 6 7.03 68.84 75 .9 4 7 6 .3 0 8 1.81 67.77 71.59 77 .6 9 78.13 82.54 68.85 73 .4 6 77 .5 0 77.43 83 .6 3 7 0 .2 0 7 3 .9 2 78.60 7 7.78 82.17 66 .8 9 71.48 7 5.31 7 6.91 8 0.28 65.70 69.64 7 4.46 7 4.74 7 8.84 1956 19 5 7 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 83 .4 7 85.65 88.33 94 .5 7 96 .5 8 78.32 80 .2 6 8 2 .1 9 85.49 8 9 .2 4 9 3.21 7 9 .2 4 81.94 78.41 86.53 88.78 9 2.55 79.18 8 2.51 80.78 8 9 .2 4 8 9.76 92.99 8 1 .7 7 82.75 83.16 94.29 96.80 96.10 8 3.51 8 5.55 8 8.24 9 5.58 9 8 .3 4 1 00.34 86 .3 7 88.26 9 0.13 98 .1 9 9 9.88 102.60 8 5.81 88.51 90 .3 7 97.31 101.01 85 .5 0 9 0.35 9 2.87 99 .5 5 101.91 87 .5 5 90.05 94 .3 9 96.75 100.35 87 .6 2 89.00 94 .8 5 9 7 .6 3 1 01.03 8 5 .0 6 84 .8 0 91.94 93.74 9 5.87 83*33 84.22 87.78 9 3.74 92.25 1933 1934 19 35 36. 1 33. 1 3 4 .7 34 .4 30 .7 30.4 3 4.3 31 .0 32.2 3 4.8 33.3 3 2 .6 3 6.2 34 .0 3 3 .3 38 .7 35 .8 33.7 40 .7 35.6 34 .2 41 .3 33.8 3 5 .0 38 .3 33 .5 3 7 .3 3 4.2 3 2.8 37.1 34.7 33 .2 38 .5 32.3 3 2.1 35 .4 31.1 29.5 35.2 1936 19 3 7 19 38 19 39 19 4 0 41.2 4 1.4 38.4 39.0 3 9.1 3 3 .5 3 8 .1 3 3 .1 35 .9 3 4 .2 34.5 40.1 3 4.8 3 5.2 35.4 39.0 4 1 .8 3 6 .4 3 7.3 36 .7 39.1 4 2 .9 3 7 .6 3 7 .7 3 8 .2 43.0 43 .7 40.8 39.8 40 .1 43.3 44.2 4 0 .2 3 9 .9 40.0 4 2 .3 42.1 39 .0 38.8 39 .5 43*4 44.1 4 1.0 40*3 40.7 4 2 .5 41.9 40 .4 40.2 41 .6 43 .6 4 2 .4 40 .7 42.1 41.9 42.7 38.7 37.9 39 .9 38.7 4 1.0 34.5 3 7.0 39.3 3 9.8 194 1 1942 19 4 3 1944 19 45 41.6 43.5 45.8 46. 1 4 6.4 38.0 39.0 44.1 4 3 .4 4 4 .4 38 .7 4 1.4 44 .2 4 3 .8 4 5 .3 38 .7 42.1 43 .6 4 5.2 4 6 .3 4 0 .5 42.4 45 .8 4 5 .4 47.8 42 .3 43 .5 46 .2 47.2 47 .0 42.6 44.4 4 7 .1 47.5 48.0 41 .8 4 4 .5 46.1 46.1 47 .8 4 3 .5 44.5 47.5 47 .7 4 6.4 43.4 44.5 4 6 .2 46 .6 46.3 43.8 45.5 47 .5 48 .7 4 7 .0 41.9 45.4 46.3 46.6 45 .9 41.7 4 3.6 45.3 44.7 4 4.0 1946 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 45.2 44.8 44.3 43. 1 43 .8 43.1 4 2.9 4 2.7 > 2 .5 41.2 4 3 .9 4 2 .7 4 2.1 42.1 4 1 .2 4 4.9 4 3 .3 43.4 4 2.3 41 .4 46 .1 44 .7 43 .9 4 3.1 43.4 4 4 .1 45.7 44 .8 44.1 44 .2 45 .5 45 .4 44 .9 43 .6 44 .7 45 .2 4 5 .2 44 .6 4 3 .2 44.4 46 .3 45*8 45.9 44 .1 45 .0 45 .9 4 5 .8 44.8 43.0 44.9 45 .9 4 6.3 4 5.5 44.0 4 5.6 45 .2 4 4 .8 44.2 42.5 44.7 45 .6 44.5 44.1 42.2 43.3 195 1 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 44.8 44.8 44 .5 43.8 44.3 43 .1 43 .5 42.6 40 .8 42 .2 4 1 .8 44 .1 43 .0 42 .7 41.4 43.4 43.6 4 3 .9 42.7 43 .4 4 4 .8 4 4.6 44 .6 43.2 43 .7 45 .5 4 5 .5 45 .0 44.3 4 5 .1 45.5 45.6 45.5 44.7 45 .1 45.6 44.7 45 .2 45 .0 45 .2 46.1 45.6 45.7 44.9 45.6 45.9 46 .2 4 4 .8 44.5 45 .7 46 .8 46.2 4 5.7 44 .7 4 5 .4 44 .3 44.4 44 .3 44.2 44.6 43.8 43.8 43.8 43 .2 43 .8 19 5 6 195 7 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 44.4 43.7 4 3 .3 44 .4 43 .7 42 .8 41 .8 41.3 41 .3 4 1 .7 41 .8 4 3.3 42 .9 39.4 4 1 .6 41 .1 4 1 .5 42.8 43 .2 4 0.8 4 2 .7 40.8 41.7 44.2 43.1 42.0 44.9 44 .2 42 .9 44.9 44.1 4 3 .9 45.3 44 .7 4 4 .4 45 .7 44.8 4 4.4 4 6 .1 4 5 .4 45.2 45.4 4 4 .7 44.3 45.9 45.5 4 5.0 45 *4 4 5.3 4 6.3 45.7 45 .6 4 4 .8 45 .6 45.0 4 4 .8 4 5 .4 44 .5 45 .6 45.2 44 .9 44 .3 42 .4 44 .2 43.4 42 .8 4 3 .4 41.9 42.0 4 3 .4 4 1.0 19 3 3 1934 19 3 5 .402 .465 •4 6 6 .3 9 6 .4 4 7 •4 6 0 .3 9 1 •4 4 5 • 45 6 .384 .447 • 46 6 .3 7 6 .4 6 0 .470 .365 .4 6 6 • 46 6 .369 .4 7 1 • 46 5 • 368 .476 .467 .3 9 7 .470 • 46 1 •4 2 4 • 46 9 • 46 2 •4 3 4 •4 7 3 .4 6 3 .443 •4 6 9 .472 .4 5 2 .4 7 0 .4 7 8 19 3 6 19 3 7 19 3 8 19 3 9 1940 •4 6 6 .522 .532 .5 3 9 .557 .4 6 5 •4 9 2 .545 .5 3 8 .545 .455 .495 .5 3 9 .545 .551 .449 .495 .527 .543 .549 .457 • 5 16 .5 3 1 .5 4 3 .545 •4 6 0 .5 2 0 .5 2 8 •534 .550 •4 6 3 .5 2 7 .524 .538 .5 5 6 .467 .5 3 2 .5 3 1 . 544 .558 •4 6 6 .5 3 0 • 52 6 .5 3 5 .556 .4 6 7 .528 .524 .538 .556 .4 7 3 .543 .533 .5 3 2 .559 .473 .539 .543 .5 3 7 .573 • 48 3 .547 • 54 0 .548 .575 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 21 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Feb ruary QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC - M arch SIC A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 4 — CONTINUED AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1941 19 42 19 43 1944 194 5 • 6 17 .7 0 2 .7 7 4 •8 4 0 .869 .5 6 5 .670 .744 .811 .851 .571 .672 .740 .812 .843 .577 .679 .751 .8 1 7 .851 .5 8 8 .679 .761 .8 3 1 .857 .605 .693 .7 7 0 .832 .862 .622 • 68 3 . 766 .840 .862 .622 .6 9 5 .776 .854 .877 .628 .713 .784 .844 .868 .630 .723 .796 .8 5 4 .8 8 2 .646 .729 .795 .8 6 4 .8 8 4 .6 5 3 .735 .799 .854 .891 .654 .742 .799 .867 .890 19 46 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 50 .9 7 4 1.101 1.218 1.277 1.334 .889 1.045 1.160 1.261 1.264 .8 9 5 1.0 4 6 1.169 1.2 6 0 1.2 8 7 .912 1.053 1.168 1.255 1.3 0 5 .9 4 0 1 .070 1.183 1.276 1.305 .948 1 .077 1.205 1.2 8 7 1.313 .974 1.100 1.206 1.294 1.319 .984 1 .104 1.232 1.282 1 .339 .996 1.119 1.248 1.280 1.339 1.021 1.129 1.251 1 .286 1 .359 1 .026 1.1 4 0 1.259 1.281 1.370 1 .024 1.149 1.260 1.280 1.382 1.031 1.148 1.257 1.273 1.400 1951 195 2 19 53 1954 19 55 1.46 1.55 1 .67 1.72 1.78 1.40 1 .50 1.61 1 .70 1.74 1.42 1.50 1.61 1.69 1.74 1.43 1.51 1.62 1.70 1.74 1.43 1.52 1 .63 1.70 1.75 1.4 4 1.52 1.65 1.72 1.77 1.45 1 .53 1.65 1.72 1 .79 1.47 1.5 4 1.68 1.7 4 1.81 1.47 1.57 1.70 1.74 1.81 1.5 0 1.5 9 1 .73 1 .7 4 1 .83 1 .50 1.60 1.72 1 .74 1.81 1.51 1.61 1 .70 1.74 1 . 8 0 1.50 1.59 1.70 1.73 1.80 195 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 I960 1961 1.8 8 1.96 2.04 2.13 2.21 1 .83 1 .92 1 .99 2.07 2.14 2 .2 3 1.83 1.91 1.99 2.08 2 . 16 2.23 1.85 1.91 1.98 2 .09 2 .20 2 .23 1.85 1 .92 1 .98 2 .1 0 2.1 9 2 .24 1 .86 1.9 4 2 .0 1 2.1 1 2 .2 0 2.26 1.89 1.97 2 .03 2 .13 2 .20 2 .2 7 1.89 1.98 2 .0 4 2.12 2 .22 1 .90 1.99 2.05 2.15 2.2 3 1 .9 2 2.01 2.07 2.15 2.24 1 .93 2 .0 0 2 .0 8 2 .1 6 2 .2 5 1.92 2 .00 2.08 2 .16 2.24 1.92 2.01 2.09 2.16 2.25 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 22 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber C O N TR A C T CO N STRU CTIO N ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 191 9 19 2 0 1*021 84 8 192 1 19 22 1923 1924 19 25 1*012 1*185 1*229 1*321 1*446 19 2 6 19 27 19 28 19 2 9 19 3 0 1*555 1.6 0 8 1*606 1*497 1.372 193 1 19 32 19 33 1934 19 35 1*214 970 809 86 2 912 19 3 6 19 3 7 19 38 19 3 9 19 4 0 1*145 1.1 1 2 1.0 5 5 1 .150 1*294 927 904 916 930 1.0 3 5 1*015 1 ,132 1 ,146 1,2? * 1*26 i 1,272 1*300 1*285 1*342 1,3 1 2 1*371 1*285 1*469 1*234 1 ,550 1,161 1*607 1 ,010 1,629 19 41 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 1.790 2*170 1.567 1*094 1*132 1*606 1.675 1.835 1*114 950 1 .567 1.6 4 9 1 .780 1*068 959 1.5 3 2 1 .834 1*764 1*061 1.002 1*644 2 *0 4 0 1 ,741 1 ,075 1*053 1 . »38 2.222 1 >694 1,1 0 9 1 .093 1,8 0 3 2 ,403 1*669 1,147 1*147 1*956 2,5 6 5 1*580 1*153 1*187 2*014 2*577 1*524 1*157 1,232 2*035 2 ,5 3 0 1 ,451 1*125 1*232 1*969 2*370 1*343 1*092 1*252 1 ,879 2*212 1*272 1*057 1*266 1,734 1,957 1,147 969 1,2 1 5 1946 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 1*661 1 .982 2*169 2*165 2 .333 1*220 1 .702 1.930 2*022 1 .929 1.251 1*681 1*793 1*931 1.8 7 0 1*375 1 .727 1*879 1.953 1 .916 1 ,528 1 ,842 2*021 2,043 2*086 1 ,617 1,9 3 6 2 ,158 2,1 4 5 2 ,258 1,701 2*084 2*293 2*215 2*430 1*802 2,130 2*353 2*287 2*549 1,887 2,194 2,3 8 9 2*351 2,648 1*923 2 ,1 9 3 2*375 2*351 2*646 1*910 2*166 2*340 2,324 2*653 1,887 2*102 2*294 2*257 2 ,592 1,826 2,031 2 ,206 2 ,098 2,4 2 2 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 2.603 2*634 2 .623 2*612 2*802 2*299 2 .365 2*382 2*288 2.3 8 9 2*244 2*362 2 .362 2*295 2*345 2 .338 2*355 2*388 2*351 2*464 2.489 2,483 2,5 0 6 2,497 2,657 2*622 2,5 9 7 2,600 2*606 2*838 2*717 2 ,751 2,702 2 ,721 2 ,979 2*791 2*818 2*769 2*793 3*074 2 ,852 2*886 2*830 2*851 3*115 2*814 2*870 2,836 2*830 3*099 2 ,8 1 2 2*807 2*820 2,7 9 2 3*021 2*684 2*729 2*720 2,738 2*908 2,5 6 8 2 ,579 2 ,567 2,578 2,7 3 1 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 2 .999 2 .923 2*778 2*955 2*882 2 .5 3 9 2.5 9 5 2*520 2*573 2.5 8 9 2*457 2*529 2 .583 2*295 2*456 2.519 2.342 2*603 2 .657 2.4 1 9 2*562 2.425 2.4 5 4 2*804 2*811 2 ,5 8 3 2 ,8 3 0 2,7 4 7 2,619 3,012 2.9 7 5 2 ,7 5 9 3,014 2,956 2,7 7 5 3,274 3 .118 2*884 3*180 3 ,095 2*971 3*269 3.1 6 8 2.974 3*247 3*189 3*361 3.1 9 9 3*061 3*315 3,2 2 1 3*317 3 ,165 3,071 3*241 3 ,158 3*242 3.1 0 7 3,0 6 7 3,164 3,110 3*112 2 ,952 2*991 3 ,031 2 ,942 2,9 2 6 2 .750 2,715 2 ,851 2 ,630 1947 19 48 1949 19 5 0 1 .759 1*924 1.919 2*069 1.4 9 9 1 .697 1.7 7 7 1*695 1*473 1*569 1*689 1.6 3 7 1*516 1.647 1*713 1.680 1 .631 1*790 1*808 1*846 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 2.3 0 8 2*324 2 .305 2*281 2*440 2*021 2 .069 2.0 6 7 1 .972 2*041 1*965 2*069 2.0 4 7 1*985 1.999 2 ,053 2,0 5 9 2 .075 2,036 2,1 1 7 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 2*613 2 .537 2*384 2*535 2*458 2.173 2*216 2.1 3 2 2 .162 2 .166 2*043 2*161 2.211 1*914 2 .045 2*099 1.9 3 1 2,235 2,2 8 1 2,0 4 2 2 ,150 2*006 2.0 4 2 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 58.87 65 .2 7 67.56 6 9.68 55.59 61.81 66.97 64.89 54 .9 4 61.73 66 .9 5 63 .2 4 MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE CONSTRUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1,721 1 ,916 1 *907 2*006 1,858 2*045 1,974 2*164 1*903 2*099 2*043 2*274 1.960 2*137 2*099 2*364 1 ,960 2,120 2,099 2*363 1*931 2*087 2*072 2,365 1,865 2*035 2 ,001 2,3 0 0 1,791 1*945 1,849 2,135 2*204 2,179 2 ,188 2 ,176 2 ,302 2*329 2.291 2 ,282 2,2 7 9 2*481 2*420 2*441 2*383 2*389 2*607 2*491 2*501 2*446 2*456 2*703 2*548 2*567 2*503 2*508 2*744 2*512 2*551 2*517 2,4 8 9 2*729 2*508 2*488 2*499 2*451 2*652 2 ,380 2*409 2,404 2,3 9 5 2,5 3 8 2,264 2,266 2 ,251 2,2 4 0 2,365 2*428 2 ,432 2,2 0 2 2*415 2 ,325 2,203 2,6 2 9 2 ,591 2 .377 2,5 9 6 2 ,532 2 ,355 2*872 2*727 2*493 2*755 2*666 2*550 2,8 6 7 2*773 2*576 2 ,821 2*758 2*963 2*803 2*659 2*888 2*794 2,9 1 5 2 ,7 7 6 2*666 2,8 1 8 2*733 2*846 2*714 2*660 2*739 2*686 2,725 2,562 2 ,580 2,6 0 6 2,5 1 9 2,538 2,3 6 4 2 ,303 2,4 2 7 2 ,213 61 .8 9 67.30 6 8 .7 2 73.42 5 9.95 6 5.55 66.82 7 3.23 6 2.51 68.53 66.69 72.86 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 56.79 62.38 66 .3 4 6 4.85 56 .4 0 63.07 66.80 67 .0 5 57 .8 0 63 .4 7 6 8.51 68 .7 0 5 8.18 65 .9 4 68.31 6 9 .6 4 59 .1 4 6 6 .6 6 6 8.31 69.73 IN DOLLARS 60 .1 8 67 .2 2 6 8.86 71.56 61 .0 3 6 7 .74 67.56 71.48 23 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Feb ruary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION— CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINMED 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 76.96 82.86 86.41 88.91 90.90 73.11 79.63 83.40 82.11 86.51 71.08 80.85 84.07 87.82 86.02 72.44 78.70 83.93 88.16 88.69 74.63 80.22 84.00 87.79 87.36 77.00 80.70 85.73 89.11 90.62 77.39 82.18 86.91 90.15 91.23 78.98 83.13 86.71 90.15 93.45 79,58 84.53 88.85 90.68 92.61 80*16 86.80 86.07 88.56 95.34 81.16 87.56 90.79 90.38 93.00 76.96 83.32 87.89 88.69 88.89 79.25 86.14 87.32 88.94 92.25 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 96.38 100.27 103.78 108.41 112.67 90.11 92.92 101.16 104.11 106.96 115.39 91.84 99.06 94.75 100.92 106.40 114.08 89.56 97.89 100.60 103.61 107.88 112.41 92.74 98.52 101.28 107.14 111.67 112.77 94.50 100.34 104.35 108.58 111.74 116.29 97.79 101.95 103.69 110.69 113.55 119.13 97.67 102.87 105.09 110.58 116.89 99.33 104.72 107.06 113.10 117.27 100.62 104.60 108.02 109.22 116.87 101.13 103.78 108.87 111.53 119.18 96.78 96.95 104.03 107.04 110.98 98.05 99.60 103.31 110.77 108.07 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY h o u r s 1947 1948 1949 1950 38.2 38.1 37.7 37.4 38.0 37.6 37.6 35.5 37.5 36.9 37.3 34.5 38.4 37.4 37.0 35.3 37.7 37.7 37.3 36.8 38.2 37.8 38.4 37.5 38.4 38.9 38.4 38.2 38.6 38.8 38.4 38.0 38.8 38.9 38.6 38.7 38.7 38.8 37.7 37.8 38.8 38.5 38.2 38.6 37.1 37.2 37.0 38.2 38.3 38.5 36.5 37.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 38.1 38.9 37.9 37.2 37.1 37.3 38.1 37.4 34.5 35.6 35.9 38.5 37.7 36.9 35.4 36.4 37.3 37.3 37.2 36.8 37.5 38.2 37.5 37.2 36.1 38.5 38.8 38.1 37.6 37.6 38.5 39.7 38.8 38.2 37.7 39.1 39.4 38.2 38.2 38.3 39.2 39.5 38.8 38.1 37.8 39.1 40.0 37.1 36.9 38.6 39.4 39.8 38.8 37.5 37.5 37.0 37.7 37.4 36.8 35.7 38.1 38.8 37.0 36.6 36.9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 37.5 37.0 36.8 37.0 36.7 35.9 34.8 36.0 35.9 35.3 36.4 36.3 37.1 33.6 34.8 35.0 36.1 35.4 36.8 35.8 36.1 34.8 35.8 36.8 36.9 36.3 37.2 37.1 35.8 37.5 37.3 37.4 37.7 37.0 36.8 38.5 37.9 37.3 38.3 37.6 37.7 38.3 38.1 37.4 38.0 38.2 38.5 38.5 38.1 38.6 38.2 38.7 37.9 37.9 36.9 37.7 38.6 37.6 38.2 37.3 38.2 36.8 35to 36.5 35.8 35.8 37.0 35.7 35.5 36.8 34.2 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.541 1.713 1.792 1.863 1.463 1.644 1.781 1.828 1.465 1.673 1.795 1.833 1.479 1.668 1.793 1.837 1.496 1.673 1.791 1.822 1.513 1.679 1.784 1.832 1.515 1.695 1.779 1.823 1.532 1.718 1.779 1.835 1.551 1.728 1.784 1.849 1.577 1.746 1.792 1.891 1.595 1.748 1.799 1.902 1.616 1.762 1.806 1.917 1.632 1.780 1.827 1.948 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 2.02 2.13 2.28 2.39 2.45 1.96 2.09 2.23 2.38 2.43 1.98 2*10 2.23 2.38 2.43 1.99 2.11 2.25 2.37 2.41 1.99 2.10 2.24 2.36 2.42 2.00 2.08 2.25 2.37 2.41 2.01 2.07 2.24 2.36 2.42 2.02 2.11 2.27 2.36 2.44 2.03 2.14 2.29 2.38 2.45 2.05 2.17 2.32 2.40 2.47 2.06 2.20 2.34 2.41 2.48 2.08 2.21 2.35 2.41 2.49 2.08 2.22 2.36 2.43 2.50 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.57 2.71 2.82 2.93 3.07 2.51 2.67 2.81 2.90 3.03 3.17 2.53 2.67 2.82 2.90 3.04 3.16 2.53 2.66 2.81 2.87 3.10 3.14 2.52 2.67 2.79 2.88 3.01 3.15 2.52 2.69 2.79 2.88 3.02 3.16 2.54 2.69 2.78 2.89 3.02 3.16 2.55 2.70 2.81 2.91 3.06 2.58 2.72 2.81 2.93 3.07 2.60 2.76 2.85 2.96 3.10 2.62 2.76 2.85 2.99 3.12 2.63 2.77 2.85 2.99 3.10 2.65 2.79 2.91 3.01 3.16 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS - SIC 15 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1945 397 325 337 354 371 379 399 413 426 426 439 451 442 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 663 762 837 809 875 465 684 756 775 720 485 667 698 733 697 544 675 735 738 709 612 709 642 735 834 795 839 680 793 888 821 908 720 810 904 850 955 760 831 917 870 770 821 891 860 996 778 832 905 865 998 761 804 876 843 986 735 787 851 794 927 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 991.4 983.2 969.2 937.1 997.2 882.7 891.2 890.6 819.0 854.0 845.8 894.0 880.6 821.5 834.2 895.2 890*4 893.2 842.5 891.2 1*040.1 1*031.3 1*000.4 978.6 1*057.6 1*065.8 1*057.0 1*027.6 1*007.0 1*101.1 1*089.4 1*076.2 1,047.8 1*022.7 1,114.8 1,073.5 1*060.6 1*044.7 1*012.3 1,091.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1*074.6 986.8 893.6 960. 1 911.7 903.9 925.6 829.8 850.3 833.2 774.6 896.0 907.9 749.3 801.6 804.9 728.0 926.0 1*004.6 1*065.0 1*176.0 1*183.3 926.4 976.0 1*013.5 1*045.8 1*082.8 793.9 917.2 944.2 834.2 885.0 981.3 1*040.4 1*056.5 923.1 833.0 941.8 985-3 1*015.6 758.3 882.8 9/3.1 766.9 860.0 816.6 619370 0 - 61 - 3 787 764 768 998.6 946.4 963.3 925.6 961.9 934.0 934.4 898.0 950.4 1*004.1 999 1,075.1 1*013.8 1*035.4 1*014.1 988.9 1*028.3 1,000.5 982.1 1*061.3 1*031.6 970.6 959.8 932.1 926.8 974.9 1*225.6 1*195.4 1,159.7 1*109.7 1*050.1 961.5 898.5 1,066.0 1,032.6 1,004.9 980.7 968.5 971.5 973.4 875.7 1,075.2 1,045.1 1,017.5 974.5 922.5 963.7 1,015.7 985.2 922.7 831.4 24 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS - A p ril M arch SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 1 5 — CONTINUED CONSTRUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 1950 6 89 75 6 731 791 616 680 698 648 597 62 5 6 56 6 23 606 65 9 662 636 640 710 689 693 665 754 721 760 7 17 805 74 4 822 73 6 82 1 77 3 86 7 75 5 834 790 9 05 755 82 1 78 5 905 74 6 809 781 907 72 6 791 761 89 0 706 76 3 71 2 833 195 1 19 52 1953 1954 19 5 5 8 95.8 8 82.3 8 63.3 832.0 8 80.1 794.4 7 95.0 7 85.5 7 18.3 74 3 .0 7 5 7 .0 80 1 .0 7 75.8 7 25.4 7 22.4 80 3 .0 79 6 .0 789.6 743. 1 778.9 854.6 8 2 8 .4 82 7 .5 794.7 835.4 90 3 .7 8 64.1 856.1 827.9 890.6 9 4 2 .3 9 31.3 892.4 8 71.9 9 33.9 96 7 .7 954.5 91 7 .6 9 00.3 980.0 990*3 97 1 .8 93 7 .8 9 1 3 .3 9 9 2 .2 973.7 955.6 93 9 .2 903.0 969.3 9 7 6 .2 9 2 9.8 9 21.4 8 91.4 9 4 2 .4 915.5 906.6 8 85.1 874.1 9 13.0 870.6 853.3 831.4 820.2 859.9 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 950.4 866.2 775.2 83 5 .4 788.3 7 88.2 803.4 7 11.9 7 26.7 70 8 .7 654.6 779.5 791.7 63 4 .6 6 78.1 681.5 6 09.1 810.3 809.7 680.3 710.0 6 3 5 .7 64 7 .7 883.0 856.9 718.3 79 9 .4 760*9 695.9 9 41.5 892.9 769.9 8 56.9 818.5 739.1 1 * 0 4 5 .5 922.4 800.7 913.2 8 60.3 8 00.9 1 * 0 5 3 .1 9 56.1 825.2 930.1 8 90.3 1 * 0 9 3 .2 9 40.2 84 8 .4 9 48.5 890*8 1 *0 6 3 .9 910.8 8 5 1 .0 9 20.0 8 6 1 .9 1 * 0 3 3 .3 884.3 859.1 892.9 840.0 9 88.7 8 43.2 8 50.8 850.3 8 00.4 925.1 782.6 752.2 798.8 710*3 CONSTRUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 19 50 55 .5 4 61.86 64.17 6 5.81 52.76 5 8 .0 4 63.97 60.81 51.26 5 8 .0 0 63 .9 6 5 8.94 54.21 58.84 63.83 6 1 .0 4 52 .6 7 59 .1 3 63.93 63 .0 8 54.13 6 0.41 65 .3 8 64 .9 0 5 4.65 6 2.63 6 4.80 6 5.36 5 6.06 63.51 64 .3 3 65 .7 6 5 7.27 63.94 6 5.01 6 7.77 57.21 64.13 63.82 67.63 5 8.19 63.69 64.96 69.53 5 6.48 62.11 63 .3 6 6 9.75 58.72 65.61 63.12 68.57 19 51 1952 1953 1954 19 55 7 1 .7 6 7 9 .3 4 8 3.69 85.54 86.40 69 .3 3 75.22 8 2.51 78.54 8 4.83 6 5 .6 6 7 6 .2 0 82.94 85 .0 5 81.98 66 .9 7 73 .2 0 8 2.13 8 6 .4 4 85.32 6 9 .8 7 77 .1 8 83 .0 0 85.61 83.66 71 .9 7 7 6.23 8 3.66 85.74 8 6.38 7 1.97 78.61 8 4 .7 5 8 6 .0 7 8 6 .2 7 73.13 80 .3 8 83 .4 7 85.61 88*06 73.52 8 0.77 85.57 8 7.56 8 8.32 74 .4 5 82.32 82.13 85.20 89.65 7 6 .2 3 8 3 .74 86.49 8 7 .7 1 87.72 72.80 81.37 84.50 85.80 84.28 74.82 8 4.50 83.95 8 7.00 87.96 1956 195 7 19 58 19 5 9 1960 196 1 90.86 94 .7 8 9 6.92 1 00.32 1 03.72 8 4.77 8 5.99 9 6.02 97.09 9 9.71 107.46 86.24 94.38 8 7.63 9 5 . 14 98 .6 0 1 06.50 84 .0 4 91.85 9 5 .7 4 97.23 9 8.60 103.70 ' 8 8 .0 7 93.34 95.58 99 .7 2 103.68 105 .4 0 89.78 94.84 9 7.56 100.55 104.11 108.78 9 2.13 9 6.42 9 7 ill 101 .9 4 104.26 110.23 92 .2 5 97.42 97 .9 2 1 01.00 107.09 93.74 99.11 9 9.46 103.41 106.95 94 .7 4 98 .0 9 99.00 101.82 106 .2 6 9 5 .4 9 98.09 100.65 1 03.39 108.11 92.11 91.19 97.98 98.44 102.76 9 2.36 93.50 94*64 103.03 99.33 CONSTRUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 37 .0 3 6 .8 36.4 3 6.1 37 .1 36.3 36 .7 34.2 36.1 3 5.8 36.3 33 .0 37.8 36.5 3 6 .0 34.1 36.3 36 .3 36 .1 3 5.5 36 .7 36 .5 3 7 .0 36 .3 36.8 37.5 36.9 36 .8 37.5 37 .4 36.8 3 6.8 37.9 37 .5 37.0 37.4 37.1 37 .2 36 .2 3 6 .4 37.3 3 6 .9 36.7 37.2 3 5.7 3 5.8 3 5 .9 37 .0 3 7.0 37.6 35.3 35.9 19 51 1952 1953 1954 19 5 5 3 6.8 3 8 .7 37.7 3 6 .4 3 6 .0 3 6 .3 3 7 .8 38.2 34 .0 3 5 .2 3 4.2 38.1 3 8 .4 36.5 3 4.3 3 4 .7 36 .6 37.5 3 7.1 36.0 3 6 .2 38 .4 3 7.9 3 6.9 3 5 .3 37.1 3 8.5 38.2 36.8 36.6 37.1 39.7 38 .7 37.1 36 .4 37.5 39.4 37 .6 3 6.9 37.0 37.7 39.4 38 .2 37.1 36 .8 3 7 .6 3 9 .2 3 6.5 3 5 .8 37 .2 38 .5 3 9 .5 38 .1 36.7 36 .1 36.4 38.2 36 .9 35 .9 3 4 .4 37.6 3 9.3 36.5 36.1 3 5.9 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 58 195 9 I960 19 61 36 .2 35 .9 35 .5 35.7 35.4 34 .6 3 3 .2 35 .3 3 4 .8 34.5 35.7 3 5.2 36.3 32.1 34.1 34 .0 35.5 3 4.3 35.6 3 5.2 3 5.1 3 3.2 3 4.8 3 5.8 3 5.9 35.4 3 6 .0 36*0 34.9 36 .2 3 6 .2 36 .0 36 .3 35 .9 35.9 3 7 .0 36.8 3 6.1 3 6 .8 36 .2 3 6 .5 36.9 36.9 3 6 .0 36.2 3 6.8 37 .2 37 .4 36 .7 36*8 36.5 3 7 .3 36 .6 36 .0 35 .6 3 5 .9 3 7 .3 3 6 .6 3 6 .6 3 5.9 36 .4 3 5.7 33 .9 35.5 34 .3 34 .6 35.8 34.5 33.8 35.9 3 3.0 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 1.5 0 1 1.681 1.7 6 3 1.823 1.4 2 2 1.5 9 9 1.7 4 3 1.7 7 8 1 .420 1.6 2 0 1.762 1.786 1 .434 1.612 1.773 1.7 9 0 1.451 1 .629 1.771 1 .777 1.475 1.655 1.767 1.788 1.485 1.670 1.7 5 6 1.776 1.4 9 5 1.698 1.748 1.787 1.511 1.705 1.757 1.812 1 .542 1.724 1.763 1.858 1 .5 6 0 1 .726 1.7 7 0 1 .869 1.582 1.735 1.765 1.885 1.587 1.7 4 5 1.788 1.910 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 55 1.95 2.0 5 2.2 2 2 .35 2.40 1 .91 1.99 2.16 2.31 2.4 1 1.92 2 .0 0 2.1 6 2 .33 2.39 1.93 2.00 2.19 2.33 2.3 7 1 .93 2 .01 2 .19 2.32 2.3 7 1 .9 4 1.98 2 . 19 2.33 2.36 1.94 1.98 2.19 2 .3 2 2 .3 7 1.95 2.04 2 .22 2.3 2 2 .38 1.95 2.05 2.24 2.36 2.40 1.98 2.1 0 2.2 5 2 .3 8 2.4 1 1 .98 2.12 2.27 2.3 9 2.43 2 .0 0 2 . 13 2 .2 9 2 .39 2.4 5 1.99 2.15 2 .30 2.41 2.45 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 2 .51 2 .6 4 2.7 3 2.81 2.9 3 2.45 2.59 2 .7 2 2.7 9 2 .8 9 3 .01 2 .45 2.6 0 2.73 2.79 2.9 0 3.00 2 .45 2.58 2 .72 2.7 7 2.97 2.98 2.4 6 2.6 0 2.70 2.7 7 2 .88 3 .0 2 2.48 2.62 2.7 1 2.77 2.9 0 3.03 2 .4 9 2.6 2 2.69 2 .7 7 2 .8 8 3.02 2.50 2.64 2.72 2 .79 2.91 2.5 2 2.65 2.71 2.81 2.9 3 2.54 2.68 2 .7 5 2.86 2.96 2 .5 6 2.6 8 2.7 5 2.88 2.97 2 .58 2.6 9 2.7 6 2 .8 7 2 .9 7 2.58 2.71 2*80 2 .87 3.01 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 25 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry HEAVY CONSTRUCTION - Fe b ru ary SIC A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 16 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1 945 223 185 186 192 207 220 2 34 243 255 254 248 240 2 12 1946 1 947 1 948 1949 1950 284 363 389 401 419 186 2 64 309 322 304 187 264 276 308 290 209 278 294 327 305 244 3 21 344 373 362 275 364 393 417 41 4 299 408 430 441 463 330 425 449 458 48 8 352 442 461 474 51 6 354 435 458 4 71 509 344 420 4 47 449 5 03 326 385 424 419 475 301 345 378 352 401 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1 955 461.6 481.4 480.1 471.0 48 3 . 8 357.9 374.1 388.3 374,9 363.8 346.4 379.8 390.5 380.0 354.2 368.5 384.2 397.9 400.5 375.3 433.3 441.2 443.5 448.5 434.3 480.6 489.3 485.3 495.9 493.3 513.1 526.8 515.6 523.6 534.8 530.5 542.2 530.1 535.7 562.6 543.8 569.8 557.1 545.2 572.1 530.8 565.1 553.2 531.3 575.2 522.8 551.6 548.2 514.9 559.2 476.6 507.1 504.5 485.7 524.4 434.9 445.6 447.4 416.0 456.3 1956 1 957 1958 1959 I960 196 1 556.7 576.C 564.6 585.8 581.3 399.6 449.6 457.4 438.7 436.7 438.7 401.3 442.5 400.9 416.2 431.5 413.9 431.8 460.1 432.4 458.7 420.0 446.0 499.9 522.5 503.0 551.4 521.4 515.5 588.1 600.9 580.8 625.1 614.4 589.6 664.1 644.3 625.3 676.0 669.5 653.8 647.7 663.5 646.7 696.9 694.0 660*1 679.9 670.4 709.5 709.2 652.2 672.4 677.4 682.4 691,1 632.6 656.3 660.0 656.5 680.7 583.7 596.7 612.3 600.8 613.2 519.4 523.2 508.9 517.1 493.4 1947 1948 194 9 1950 321 3 43 354 370 229 268 278 262 227 236 2 64 249 238 253 283 263 282 302 3 27 317 324 349 371 368 366 385 3 94 4 13 3 81 400 410 436 397 414 425 461 39 1 410 422 456 374 398 400 448 340 374 370 419 3 00 3 29 306 347 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 407.0 423.6 426.7 418.7 429.7 309.6 319.5 334.7 322.8 311.8 296.9 324.3 336.6 327.2 303.2 318.4 327.7 344.2 346.8 324.3 379.6 382.1 388.1 396.0 382.6 426.3 431.6 430.0 444.3 440.0 457.2 468.7 4 6 2 •0 470.2 482.4 472.7 482.0 477.6 483.2 507.5 486.2 510.0 504.2 491.8 517.2 474.3 504.1 500.1 479.8 521.1 465.3 491.5 496.1 464.4 503.3 419.4 449.3 453.0 432.3 465.1 377.5 392.1 394.2 366.1 397.4 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 493.4 512.9 498.1 516.5 509.0 343.3 388.0 390.0 371.9 367.9 368.2 343.1 382.3 335.0 349.1 362.3 343.0 372.2 398.9 368.0 391.5 350.6 374.9 437.9 460.8 438.0 482.2 450.4 442.9 524.0 537.8 516.3 555.7 543.0 513.5 596.4 583.7 559.2 606.0 595.3 579.6 580.3 600.5 579.5 626.4 619.3 596.7 617.3 602.8 638.5 634.3 585.0 609.2 609.4 612.7 616.0 565.5 590.7 592.7 586.4 606.8 520.7 529.9 544.4 530.4 540.4 456.0 455.7 442.3 447.2 421.2 1947 1948 1949 1950 5 5 . 2C 63.24 66.59 69.54 51.14 57.26 63.95 62.10 51.91 58.63 64.44 63.41 52.32 59.83 63.72 64.72 52.72 60.89 64.88 67.61 54.38 60.29 67.59 67,89 54.34 63.75 67.62 69.84 55.84 64.65 68.40 69.80 56.72 65.64 68.72 72.42 57.65 66.77 66.99 71.84 58.32 66.63 68.93 73.53 55.74 61.86 66.28 71.42 56.84 65.97 64.47 71.57 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 76.89 82.60 85.24 87.85 90.09 70.71 77.42 79.52 79.42 80.44 68.42 78.59 80.73 86.58 83.44 70.25 75.66 79.87 85.17 86.55 74.34 78.20 80.55 84.71 84.64 77.10 80.12 83.01 88.73 89.28 77.42 82.49 86.73 91.14 91.05 80.41 82.12 87.78 92.01 94.11 80.89 85.22 90.74 91.56 94.05 80.22 89.15 86.00 87.60 96.95 82.41 89.42 92.21 88.70 94.21 75.27 80.55 86.11 88.88 87.85 75.27 82.81 85.06 84.70 90.29 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 196 1 96.12 99.35 105.56 108.94 114.77 88.01 89.65 98.30 101.01 101.63 113.87 89.24 95.92 92.01 95.94 103.74 112.11 86.86 95.20 97.15 103.20 109.03 110.48 90.00 95.65 99.58 106.37 111.79 109.92 93.61 98,31 106.81 108.62 111.65 116.40 99.22 100.78 104.81 113.85 115.65 121.72 99.88 104.75 106.30 114.70 119.71 100.73 106.34 110.76 117.45 121.69 102.53 104.30 112.99 109.34 122.11 102.43 103.38 115.01 112.06 124.12 95.52 93.59 104.52 105.81 110.19 94.71 97.16 101.64 107.84 107.51 194 7 1948 1949 1950 40.0 40.8 40.9 41.0 39.4 38.2 39.6 37.5 40.3 37.9 39.8 37.9 39.7 38.9 39.6 38.8 39.4 40.3 40.2 41.0 40.1 39.9 41.8 40.8 40.4 41.8 42.0 42.1 40.7 41.9 42.3 41.6 40*6 42.4 42.5 42.8 40.6 42.5 41.0 41.6 40.7 42.2 41.9 42.6 38.6 39.2 40.0 41.0 38.8 40.8 38.4 40.3 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 40.9 41.3 40.4 40.3 40.4 39.5 39.7 38.6 36.1 36.9 37.8 40.3 39.0 39,9 38.1 38.6 38.6 38.4 39.8 39.7 40.4 39.9 39.1 39.4 38.3 41.9 41.3 40.1 40.7 40.4 41.4 42.3 41.9 42.0 41.2 43.0 41.9 41.8 42.4 42.2 42.8 42.4 42.6 42.0 41.8 42.0 43.7 40.0 40.0 42.9 42.7 43.2 42.3 40.5 41.5 38.8 39.1 39.5 40*4 38.7 39.0 40.2 39.2 38.5 39.6 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS CONSTRUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY hours EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 26 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry HEAVY CONSTRUCTION - Fe b ru ary SIC A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 6 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS — CONT INUED 42.4 40.8 41.1 42.8 41.6 41.4 39.8 36.7 40.2 38.9 38.8 39.3 38.1 38.5 39.5 37.2 1.420 1.571 1.634 1.727 1.433 1.579 1.645 1.726 1.444 1.578 1.657 1.742 1. 465 1.617 1.679 1.776 1.89 2.01 2.13 2.18 2.25 1.91 2.04 2.15 2.19 2.26 1.93 2.07 2.18 2.19 2.27 1.94 2*06 2.18 2.20 2.27 1.93 2.06 2.17 2.20 2.28 2.37 2.52 2.60 2.70 2.87 2.39 2.55 2.64 2.72 2.88 2.41 2.54 2.65 2.76 2.90 2.40 2.55 2.60 2.72 2.84 2*41 2.55 2.64 2.73 2*89 359.8 408.4 395.3 363.7 388.7 383.5 351.9 366.3 373.2 319.6 316.7 324.8 245.7 252.1 234.8 328.8 376.2 362*8 332.4 357.1 351.0 320.6 335.1 341.3 288.6 285.4 293.2 216.2 221.2 203.4 109.25 107.42 120.18 112.20 108.94 122.04 99.14 101.01 104.37 91.63 100.23 98.10 43.7 41.0 43.7 44.7 40.8 43.9 40.8 39.0 38.8 37.4 39.0 36.2 38.6 37.2 38.4 39.0 37.5 39.4 38.8 39.8 35.8 36.9 38.0 39.2 1947 194 8 1949 1950 1.380 1.550 1.628 1.696 1.298 1.499 1.615 1.656 1.288 1.547 1.619 1.673 1.318 1.538 1.609 1.668 1.338 1.511 1.614 1.649 1.356 1.511 1.617 1.664 1.345 1.525 1.610 1.659 1.372 1.543 1.617 1.678 1.397 1.548 1.617 1.692 195 1 1952 195 3 1954 1955 1.88 2.00 2.11 2.18 2.23 1.79 1.95 2.06 2.20 2.18 1.81 1.95 2.07 2.17 2.19 1.82 1.96 2.08 2.14 2.18 1.84 1.96 2.06 2.15 2.21 1.84 1.94 2.07 2.18 2.21 1.87 1.95 2.07 2.17 2.21 1.87 1.96 2.10 2.17 2.23 195 6 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 2.35 2.49 2.6C 2.67 2.82 2*28 2.41 2.56 2.59 2.71 2.89 2.30 2.41 2.57 2.60 2.73 2.86 2.31 2.41 2.57 2.58 2.81 2.84 2.29 2.44 2.56 2.62 2.72 2.87 2.30 2.47 2.58 2.63 2.75 2.91 2.34 2.47 2.55 2.66 2.78 2.94 2.35 2.50 2.58 2.68 2.83 39.3 39.2 38.9 40.6 41.1 38.3 42.5 41,9 41.2 42.8 42.3 CONSTRUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - HIGHWAY AND STREET CONSTRUCTION - SIC 282.5 312.7 302.4 193.3 202.4 193.2 199.7 164.1 189.1 191.8 185.5 185.8 218.2 184.6 211.3 1958 1959 1960 196 1 253.2 281.9 270.6 166.1 173.3 162.9 169.3 137.5 159.8 161.5 155.7 158.7 188.5 153.9 180.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 99.87 105.06 110.00 89.44 90.77 91.13 104.37 82.71 83.66 94.75 101.14 84.45 94.72 98.80 100.10 195 8 1959 1960 1961 41.1 41.2 41.2 37.9 38.3 36.6 38.8 34.9 35.3 37.6 38.9 36.4 39.8 38.0 38.5 IN DOLLARS 161 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 195 9 196 0 1961 42.9 40.9 42.8 40.2 42.4 42.5 40.7 43.4 40.6 42.8 40.9 39.9 40.6 40.8 40.7 37.6 39.5 37.8 40.0 38.8 38.9 40.7 39.8 41.4 41.3 40.6 40.0 42.5 42.2 42.6 43*5 42.4 1956 1 957 1 958 1959 196 0 1961 234.7 284.3 259.7 262.7 296.9 346.8 333.0 320.5 IN THOUSANDS 330.6 382.5 371.1 370.5 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS 206.7 253.8 228.0 231.0 268.1 315.5 300.6 288.7 344.2 397.4 383.3 IN THOUSANDS 300.5 351.0 338.1 338.0 313.9 365.5 350.6 CONSTRUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 90.32 100.69 105.92 100.66 101.64 105.17 105.78 109,85 99.66 111.87 111.14 117.88 102.17 112.75 116.48 IN DOLLARS 107.99 115.96 118.92 CONSTRUCTION -WORKER a v e r a g e WEEKLY HOURS 38.6 40.6 41.7 37.7 42.0 41.9 41.0 39.8 41.7 43.7 42.1 41.8 41.7 43.7 43.3 CONSTRUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1 958 1959 1960 1961 2.43 2.55 2.67 2.36 2.37 2.49 2.69 2.37 2.37 2.52 2.60 OTHER HEAVY CONSTRUCTION - SIC 2.32 2.38 2.60 2.60 2.34 2.48 2.54 2.67 2.42 2.51 2.58 2.76 282.1 273.0 278.9 264.1 236.3 243.5 239.0 236.8 227.1 239.7 228.4 245.0 234.6 238.4 223.9 198.6 205.0 198.9 197.5 189.3 200.8 187.3 2.46 2.60 2.74 2.50 2.62 2.75 2.51 2.67 2.78 2.43 2.59 2.69 2.45 2.57 2*71 246.6 240.5 235.4 234.7 268.3 267.1 261.7 252.8 283.9 278.3 281.4 269.1 310.6 301.1 313.9 313.7 293.7 307.6 308.1 290.2 307.5 292.7 284.1 288.4 263.2 265.0 258.6 274.0 262.3 271.5 277.0 255.6 265.0 272.1 251.3 265.5 255.8 245.0 247.2 226.1 226.0 217.8 IN THOUSANDS 294.7 293.5 298.4 283.3 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS 1958 1 959 1960 1961 2.45 2.58 2.69 IN DOLLARS 162 ALL EMPLOYEES - 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.39 2.56 2.64 2.82 43.9 44*6 43.4 209.3 203.0 196.7 194.5 231.3 228.4 222.4 211.9 248.2 240.2 242.4 224.8 302.5 299.5 310.7 IN THOUSANDS 258.7 255.0 257.2 241.6 265.6 260.9 268.7 27 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary OTHER HEAVY CONSTRUCTION - A p ril M arch SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 6 2 — CONTINUED CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 195 8 1959 I960 1961 110,80 113.65 119.60 105.15 109.81 110.02 122*09 98.64 106.47 111.07 121.27 106.98 111.23 117.32 119.87 1958 1959 1960 196 1 40.0 40.3 40.0 38.8 39.5 38,2 39.9 36.4 38.3 38.3 39.5 38.9 40.3 39.5 39.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.77 2.82 2.99 2*71 2.78 2.88 3.06 2.71 2.78 2.90 3.07 107.53 112.46 118.15 119.42 111.93 113.27 118.99 123.91 110.70 116.90 121.06 127.30 111.24 117.45 123.41 IN DOLLARS 114.26 119.13 125.66 117.88 112.22 123.93 117.88 116.64 126.07 110.21 110.97 117.87 111.28 114.91 115.82 41.8 39.1 40.5 41.8 40.5 41.2 39.5 38.8 38.9 29.6 29.9 38.1 2.82 2.38 3.06 2.79 2.86 3.03 2.81 2.88 3*04 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.1 40.6 40.6 38.9 40.4 41.6 40.9 40.8 40.7 40.6 40.2 40.1 41.1 41.8 41.2 40.6 41.5 41.0 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS - 2.75 2.76 2.97 3.05 SI C 2.75 2.77 2.91 3.07 2.75 2.79 2.96 3.09 2.74 2.81 2.96 3.12 IN DOLLARS 2.78 2.85 3.05 2.74 2.83 3.01 2.62 2.87 3.06 17 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1945 5 13 440 436 456 475 494 5 14 531 551 552 565 575 561 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 714 857 9 44 955 1»039 569 7 54 865 925 905 579 750 819 890 883 622 7 74 850 888 9 02 6 72 812 89 0 906 956 7 00 837 931 933 1,005 722 883 975 953 1*059 752 89 5 1*000 97 9 1,106 775 921 1*011 1 *007 1*136 791 9 26 1,012 1,015 1*139 796 925 1*002 1,015 1*151 800 913 994 995 1*131 790 899 9 77 952 1,094 1951 1 952 1953 1954 1955 1*149.6 1*168.8 1*174.0 1*203*5 1*320.8 1*058.1 1*099.5 1*102.6 1*094.3 1*171.6 1*051.7 1*087.9 1*090.4 1*093.8 1,156.3 1*074.5 1,080.0 1*096.4 1*108.0 1*197.9 1,109.6 1,115.9 1,128.5 1*150.5 1,272.0 1,142.4 1,144.4 1*153.0 1*175.8 1*340.8 1*164.0 1,192.4 1,185.8 1,218.8 1*386.5 1,195.0 1,216.9 1*210.8 1,250.2 1,410.1 1*218.7 1*240.0 1*225.3 1*282.8 1,428.4 1*210.4 1*244.2 1*238.2 1,286.6 1 ,432.2 1,214.1 1,220.2 1,243.1 1,276.1 1,400.9 1,193.3 1*207.6 1*226.9 1,269.7 1,352.1 1,162.8 1,174.0 1,187.1 1,234.8 1,300.2 1956 1957 1958 1 959 1960 1961 1*367.6 1*360.6 1*320.2 1*409.5 1*388.8 1*235.6 1*219.4 1*233.2 1*284.3 1*318.7 1*243.4 1*231.3 1*232.8 1*145.1 1*237.9 1*282.9 1,199.9 1*245.1 1*270.1 1*192.7 1,269.9 1,247.1 1*241.0 1*299.7 1,312.7 1,246.2 1,355.4 1,343.2 1*286.6 1*359.1 1,360.4 1,293.5 1*408.0 1*399.6 1*325.8 1*433.7 1*428.0 1*341.4 1*463.7 1*440.0 1*394.0 1,437.7 1,422.1 1,363.5 1*493.8 1,479.4 1 ,475.0 1*452.8 1 ,422.2 1,530-7 1 ,495.6 1,469.3 1 ,460.4 1 , A2 2 • 3 1,513.6 1,481.6 1*450*1 1*445.5 1,426.6 1*489.9 1,466.0 1,418.5 1,393.9 1*405.2 1*455.6 1*405.9 1,356.6 1,328.5 1*330.5 1*411.0 1,305.5 1 947 1 948 194 9 1950 749 825 834 908 654 749 801 785 64 9 708 769 765 672 735 768 781 7 09 7 78 792 836 732 8 13 815 878 775 855 836 929 786 8 78 860 971 808 8 89 8 84 998 8 14 8 89 8 92 1*002 811 880 891 1,010 799 870 8 70 991 785 853 831 955 1951 195 2 1953 1954 195 5 1*005.2 1*018.2 1*015.2 1*030.5 1*130. 1 917.4 954.4 947.1 931.2 966.5 910.8 943.2 934.5 931.9 973.6 931.6 935.3 940.7 946.2 1*013.4 969.8 968.6 972.8 984.8 1,083.7 998.5 995.6 996.2 1*006.5 1,150.4 1*020.8 1*041.0 1,028.1 1*046.9 1*191.0 1*050.4 1*064.1 1,051.0 1,072.7 1,215.5 1,071.2 1*085.0 1,061.1 1,103.2 1,234.1 1,063.9 1,091.2 1 ,077.2 1,106.6 1,238.9 1*066.0 1,066.5 1,081.5 1,094.9 1,206.2 1*045.3 1*053.0 1,066.2 1*088.1 1,180.1 1*016.3 1*020.2 1,025.7 1,053.3 1,107.3 1956 1957 1958 1 959 1960 1961 1*168.8 1*158.2 1*110.3 1»183. 1 1* 160.7 1*041.6 1*024.3 1*030.0 1*063.2 1*089.8 1*020.5 1*038.0 1*036.8 944.0 1,017.4 1,054.9 978.6 1,052.1 1*072.0 993.4 1*048.2 1*019.2 1*019.2 1,107.3 1*114.5 1,045.9 1*132.9 1,113.4 1,063.8 1*163.4 1 »160.4 1*090.4 1,183.7 1*170.9 1,102.5 1*230.1 1,220.9 1 *133.4 1*235.6 1,210.0 1 * 169.1 1,233.5 1*215.9 1,171.6 1,264.3 1,248.8 1,272.9 1,245.0 1,207.9 1,301.0 1,268.8 1,266.5 1,255.9 1,205.8 1,285.0 1,254.8 1,247.1 1,238.8 1*208.6 1,259.3 1,238.8 1,215.7 1,189.0 1,184.3 1*228.7 1,178.3 1*157.2 1,125.2 1,108.5 1,180.6 1*081.2 194 7 1948 1949 1 950 63.74 69.48 70.99 73.00 59.90 66.76 70.80 68.99 59.54 66.00 70.57 66.67 60.75 66.64 69.26 68.15 61.26 67.39 70.20 69.94 62.78 67.84 71.55 72.23 63.38 69.88 71.67 7 3 . 13 63.70 70.65 71.90 73.35 64.64 71.21 72.24 74.79 66.13 71.60 71.21 74.75 66.76 70.89 71.82 76.89 65.02 70.24 70.13 76.95 67.93 7 2 . 12 70*47 77.17 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 81.92 86.26 88.93 91.62 94.69 77.42 84.29 85.90 85.75 89.8 2 76.49 8 5 . 57 86.38 90.25 89.66 77.91 84.38 86.98 91.00 92.09 79.34 83.78 86.74 90.89 91.08 81.37 84.52 88.30 92.50 94.49 82.99 85.86 8 9 . Cl 93.13 9 5 . 12 63.64 85.57 89.28 93.50 97.64 84.24 87.10 90.75 93.25 95.83 85.63 89.70 89.30 91.96 96.92 85.58 90.32 93.74 92.99 96.94 81.33 85.88 91.76 90.97 93.01 84.42 88.83 91.13 92.20 96.78 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS - IN1 THOUSANDS CONSTRUCTION-WORKER; AVERAGE: WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 28 (1957 SIC ) Y eo r A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS - M arch SI C A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 1 7 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 104.60 108.92 111.57 115.07 122.21 104.98 108.12 111.87 116.34 123.88 100.91 102.84 108.58 113.25 117.22 103.60 104.73 109.39 117.53 114.58 38.8 38.7 38.1 38.1 39.2 38.6 37.5 37.3 39.2 38.3 37.8 38.1 37.8 37.6 36.7 38.0 39.2 38.4 36.3 37.7 38.9 38.2 37.2 37.4 37.7 39.0 38.2 37.5 37.3 37.0 39.1 39.0 36.3 36.5 37.9 38.9 38.6 37.8 36.9 37.0 36.8 36.7 37.0 36.1 35.5 38.2 37.8 36.6 36.3 36.8 37.5 37.1 36.4 36.9 37.1 37.7 37.5 36.7 37.4 37.2 37.9 37.3 36.7 36.3 36.7 37.9 36.9 36.8 36.7 37.2 36.3 35.1 35.6 35.5 35.2 37.0 35.5 35.4 36.5 33.9 100*64 105*41 108.00 113*62 118.11 95.04 99.33 105.44 110.05 113.40 121.00 96.29 103.86 100.39 106.26 112.45 119.65 94.52 103.49 104.78 108.68 112.50 118.61 1947 1948 1949 1950 38.7 38.3 37.5 37.0 38.4 38.5 37.8 35.8 37.9 37.5 37.4 34.6 38.5 37.8 36.8 35.2 38.3 37.9 37.2 36.2 38.8 38.2 38.0 37.1 39.0 38.8 38.0 37.6 38.7 38.8 ,38.0 37.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 38.1 38.0 36.9 36.5 36.7 37.4 37.8 36.4 34.3 35.5 36.6 38.2 36.6 36.1 35.3 37.1 37.5 36.7 36.4 36.4 37.6 37.4 36.6 36.5 36.0 38.2 37.9 37.1 37.0 37.2 38.6 38.5 37.4 37.4 37.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 196 1 37.0 36.6 36.0 36.3 35.9 36.0 35.1 35.5 35.5 35.0 35.8 36.2 36.7 33.8 34.5 34.6 35.4 35.4 36.7 35.4 35.4 34.3 35.3 36.6 36.8 35.8 36.5 36.3 35.3 37.2 37.0 36.4 37.0 36.1 36.0 37.8 37.4 36.3 37.3 36.7 36.8 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.647 1.814 1.893 1.973 1.560 1.734 1.873 1.927 1.571 1.760 1.887 1.927 1.578 1.763 1.882 1.936 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 2.15 2.27 2.41 2.51 2.58 2.07 2.23 2.36 2.50 2.53 2.09 2.24 2.36 2.50 2.54 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.72 2.88 3.00 3.13 3.29 2.64 2.83 2.97 3.10 3.24 3.38 2.66 2.83 2.97 3.08 3.25 3.38 97.36 104.14 105.97 112.79 117.25 118.96 99.32 105.45 107.74 114.70 117.33 121.32 101.68 106.96 107.81 115.63 119.64 124.02 1956 1957 1958 195 9 I960 1961 101.63 106.11 109.20 115.50 121.69 103.30 108.38 110.47 117.44 122.39 CONSTRUCTION -WORKER a v e r a g e WEEKLY HOURS CONSTRUCTION- worker AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 1.600 1.778 1.887 1.932 1.618 1.776 1.883 1.947 1.625 1.801 1.886 1.945 2.10 2.25 2.37 2.50 2.53 2.11 2.24 2.37 2.49 2.53 2.13 2.23 2.38 2.50 2.54 2.67 2.82 2.96 3.07 3.28 3.36 2.66 2.83 2.96 3.09 3.23 3.37 2.67 2.85 2.96 3.10 3.25 3.37 IN DOLLARS 1.646 1.821 1.892 1.956 1.666 1.840 1.896 1.963 1.687 1.855 1.899 2.004 1.703 1.851 1.900 2.018 1.720 1.868 1.911 2.025 1.733 1.878 1. 915 2.047 2.15 2.23 2.38 2.49 2.55 2.15 2.24 2.40 2.50 2.59 2.16 2.28 2.42 2.50 2.59 2.19 2.30 2.46 2.52 2.61 2.20 2.34 2.48 2.52 2.62 2.21 2.34 2.48 2.52 2.62 2.21 2.35 2.49 2.54 2.63 2.69 2.86 2.97 3.10 3.26 3.37 2.71 2.86 3.00 3.13 3.28 2.74 2.89 3.01 3.14 3.29 2.76 2.92 3.04 3.17 3.33 2.77 2.93 3.04 3.17 3.33 2.78 2.93 3.05 3.19 3.33 2.80 2.95 3.09 3.22 3.38 29 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber M ANUFACTURING ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1919 1920 10*659 10.658 1 921 1922 1923 1924 1925 8,257 9,120 10,300 9,671 9,939 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 10,156 10,001 9,947 10,702 9,562 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 8,170 6,931 7,397 8,501 9,069 1936 1937 1 938 1939 1940 9,827 10,794 9,440 10,278 10,985 9,722 10,644 9,859 10,664 9,980 10,631 9,987 10,541 9,937 10,506 9,984 10,565 10,028 10,624 10,330 11,048 10,694 11,397 10,985 11,616 10*945 11,728 10*887 11,852 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 13,192 15,280 17,602 17,328 15,524 11,802 13,961 16,784 17,791 16,961 12,077 14,189 17,027 17,787 17,009 12,298 14,406 17,249 17,657 16,938 12,609 14,618 17,349 17,451 16,746 12*871 14,813 17,406 17,327 16,516 13,194 15*031 17,662 17,341 16,291 13,508 15*383 17.850 17*320 15*925 13,774 15,759 17,969 17,313 15,574 14,016 16,037 17,922 17,112 13,645 14,076 16,186 17,998 16,975 13,535 14,046 16,350 18,074 16,907 13,590 14,036 16,630 17,931 16,957 13,554 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 14,703 15,545 15,582 14,441 15,241 13,747 15,523 15,669 15,046 14,269 13,020 15,576 15,607 14,917 14,287 13,738 15,576 15,638 14,741 14,407 14,385 15,463 15,319 14,454 14,478 14,479 15,269 15,249 14,171 14,744 14,744 15,328 15,417 14,176 15,020 14.934 15.202 15.479 14*061 15.153 15,319 15,558 15,735 14,444 15,868 15,499 15,764 15,957 14,645 16,104 15,445 15,754 15,821 14,210 16,239 15,571 15,744 15,650 14,108 16,155 15,559 15,779 15,445 14,320 16,166 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 16,393 16,632 17,549 16,314 16,882 16,198 16,306 17,378 16,686 16,245 16*371 16.393 17*524 16,571 16,371 16,411 16,416 17,660 16,478 16,523 16,353 16,369 17,614 16,263 16,581 16,273 16,263 17,588 16,103 16,664 16,413 16,046 17,717 16,165 16,908 16*288 15.845 17.639 15*927 16*809 16,519 16,741 17,824 16,166 17,149 16,560 17,156 17,794 16,309 17,243 16,483 17,264 17,573 16,339 17,333 16,412 17,353 17,251 16,385 17,384 16,432 17,439 17,022 16,371 17,369 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 17,243 17,174 15,945 16,667 16,762 17,183 17,284 16,374 16,204 16,899 15,933 17,178 17,283 16,080 16,279 16,941 15,838 17,119 17,277 15,814 16,441 16,892 15,866 17,131 17,168 15,561 16,528 16,814 15,904 17,078 17,110 15,482 16,680 16,779 16,076 17,172 17,217 15,660 16,946 16,850 16,320 16,652 17,094 15,612 16,917 16,689 17,379 17,355 15,935 16,688 16,845 17,465 17,318 16,227 16,876 16,945 17,571 17,201 16,023 16,691 16,739 17,507 17,006 16,311 16,784 16,538 17,484 16,783 16,266 16,966 16,213 9.053 7,726 9,202 7,111 MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 3,768 3,757 3,846 4*291 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 4,237 4,247 4,655 4,404 4,238 4,249 4,231 4,658 4,207 4,259 4,194 4,235 4,644 4,088 4,237 4,302 4,631 4,712 4,307 4,569 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 4,430 4,394 4,176 4,176 4,352 4,126 4,373 4,361 3,981 4,231 4,322 4,136 4,295 4,295 4,003 4,311 4,288 4,609 4*488 4,250 4,529 4*418 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1909 1914 1919 1920 6,272 6,624 8,617 8,652 8,440 9,237 8,178 9,157 8,216 9,338 8,234 9,211 8,290 8,976 IN THOUSANDS 8,393 8*891 8,613 8,681 8,832 8,680 8,995 8*570 8*958 8.246 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 30 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly Au gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MANUFACTURING-CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 6 >622 7»327 8,388 7,789 8,061 6,423 6,658 8,095 8,086 7,803 6,604 6,831 8,276 8,218 7,945 6,698 6,930 8,453 8,237 8,019 6,650 6,921 8,490 8,092 8,010 6*628 7*104 8,504 7,824 7,967 6,557 7*236 8*543 7,576 7*953 6*438 7,315 8,451 7,324 7,944 6*552 7,518 8*468 7,430 8,082 6* 706 7,686 8,505 7,613 8,236 6,759 7,802 8,401 7,674 8,293 6*761 7,915 8,302 7,633 8,261 6,684 8,007 §*170 7,760 8,225 1926 192 7 192 8 192 9 1930 8,214 8,037 8,051 8,567 7,464 8,159 7,965 7,702 8,216 7,930 8,242 8,092 7,849 8,411 7,944 8,287 8,153 7,931 8,517 7,909 8,226 8,101 7,899 8,619 7,865 8,142 8,049 7,906 8,609 7,727 8,145 8.055 7*958 8.630 7,566 8,057 7,966 7,952 8,674 7,304 8,228 8,077 8,170 8,826 7,243 8,400 8,175 8,341 8,912 7,323 8,370 8,094 8,365 8,805 7,169 8,213 7,914 8,288 8,447 6,894 8,103 7,800 8,248 8,133 6,698 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 6,301 5,351 5 ,924 6,909 7,374 6,467 5,648 5,110 6,354 7,002 6,522 5,743 5,227 6,747 7,232 6,559 5,657 5,029 7,026 7,349 6,557 5,470 5,160 7,156 7,366 6*507 5.259 5*399 7*176 7.260 6*362 5,097 5*781 7,077 7*130 6,271 4,923 6*155 6,954 7,171 6,290 5,059 6* 570 7,046 7,412 6,318 5,333 6,860 6,735 7,591 6,091 5,423 6,827 6*928 7,701 5*869 5,350 6*555 6*800 7*654 5,806 5,252 6,413 6,910 7,618 1936 1 937 193 8 1939 1940 8,014 8,791 7,478 8,318 8,940 7,469 8,473 7,434 7,795 8,636 7,507 8,698 7,494 7,926 8,653 7,605 8,894 7,473 8,037 8,617 7,731 8,988 7,328 8,037 8,528 7,806 9,004 7,148 7,992 8,488 7,856 8*910 7,026 8*038 8,537 7,969 8,956 7,073 8,081 8,586 8*203 9,079 7,434 8,375 8,973 8,407 9,091 7,723 8,722 9,338 8,499 8,952 7,778 8,987 9,541 8,500 8,474 7,876 8,947 9,636 8,619 7,965 7,955 8,882 9,745 194 1 1 942 1943 1944 1945 11,016 12,996 15*147 14,740 13,009 9,717 11,732 14,441 15,231 14,381 9,951 11,952 14,650 15,204 14,423 10,187 12,162 14,844 15,044 14,331 10,472 12,356 14,930 14,850 14,132 10*714 12.548 14*960 14*725 13.906 11*015 12*736 15*200 14*725 13*703 11,302 13,066 15,384 14,708 13,337 11*570 13*438 15*490 14,719 13,011 11,804 13,741 15,446 14,546 11,245 11,852 13,862 15*495 14,411 11,165 11*823 14,039 15,540 14,339 11,210 11,787 14,317 15,382 14,382 11,264 1946 194 7 194 8 1949 1950 12,274 12,990 12,910 11,790 12,523 11,422 12,994 13,059 12,364 11,637 10,688 13,043 12,967 12,241 11,657 11,414 13,046 12,993 12,072 11,753 11,988 12,933 12,658 11*787 11*812 12.041 12*731 12*585 11*508 12*072 12*291 12*764 12*759 11*525 12*315 12,467 12,639 12,786 11,410 12,422 12*850 12,995 13*033 11*790 13*117 13,016 13,188 13,254 12,006 13,345 12,954 13*178 13,116 11,588 13*451 13,075 13,163 12,958 11,492 13,343 13, 081 13,203 12,757 11,697 13,346 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 13,368 13,359 14,055 12,817 13,288 13,317 13,151 13,983 13,173 12,744 13,467 13,204 14,107 13,075 12,857 13,468 13,211 14,217 12,981 12,995 13*392 13*145 14,152 12,767 13,035 13,286 13,025 14,100 12,619 13,103 13,385 12*783 14*198 12*666 13,313 13,224 12*557 14,093 12,422 13*181 13,434 13*419 14*280 12*668 13,505 13,482 13,841 14,269 12,821 13*603 13*387 13,927 14*049 12,852 13,683 13,284 13*990 13,720 12,889 13,733 13,288 14,060 13,497 12,869 13,707 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 13,436 13,189 11,997 12,596 12,562 13,513 13,378 12,387 12,237 12,748 11,740 13*473 13,349 12,110 12,296 12,778 11,642 13,390 13,319 11,863 12,441 12,720 11*666 13*386 13*196 11*628 12*512 12*631 11*712 13*309 13.132 11.561 12.648 12*596 11,875 13*351 13*210 11*730 12*868 12*634 12*090 12*784 13*060 11,670 12,798 12,460 13,508 13*314 11,984 12,561 12*600 13*600 13*297 12,277 12,755 12,716 13,707 13,200 12*081 12,575 12*530 13*630 13*015 12,364 12,649 12,324 13,581 12,795 12,311 12,813 12,005 1909 1914 191 5 9.74 10.92 11.22 10.85 10.82 11.03 10.94 11.11 11.08 11.17 10.94 11.04 10.93 11.24 10.88 11.22 10.70 11.60 10.75 11.69 10. 95 11.93 1916 191 7 191 8 1 919 1920 12.63 14.97 19.12 21.84 26.02 11.24 13.46 15.55 21.36 24.76 12.15 13.54 15.70 20.97 24.64 12.36 14.15 17.08 21.04 25.81 12.36 13.62 17.43 20.80 25.51 12.80 14.86 18.71 20.89 26.32 12.82 14.96 18.77 21.23 26.89 12.01 14.44 19.20 21.33 26.55 12.49 15.02 20.75 22.12 26.69 12.74 15.16 21.07 22.69 26.66 13.10 16.38 22.33 22.22 26.65 13.64 17.06 20.71 22.87 2 6 . 12 13.92 16.91 22.11 24.09 25.80 1 921 1922 1923 1924 1 925 21.94 21.28 23.56 23.67 24.11 24.12 20.08 22.28 23.50 23.64 23.30 20.41 22.71 24.43 24.41 23.24 20.62 23.32 24.37 24.62 22.78 20.43 23.49 24.23 2 4 . 10 22.44 20.81 24.25 23.97 24.46 22.14 21.24 2 4 . 10 23.32 23.97 21.38 21.07 23.38 22.39 23.57 21.59 21.49 23.39 23.04 23.80 20.99 21.75 23.44 23.32 23.20 20.45 21.85 24.22 23.67 24.40 20.16 22.39 24.04 23.42 24.43 20.88 22.67 24.15 24.17 24.65 1926 192 7 192 8 1929 1930 24.38 24.47 24.70 24.76 23.00 23.93 23.79 24.09 24.27 23,37 24.65 24.89 24.96 25.30 24.09 24.86 25.11 25.08 25.49 24.23 24.50 24.91 24.64 25.43 24.08 24.43 25.02 24.87 25.51 23.91 24.47 24.61 24.79 25.09 23.58 23.71 23.90 24.22 24.05 22.37 24.24 24.38 24.61 24.70 22.23 24.03 23.99 24.45 24.67 22.24 24.80 24.37 25.16 24.81 22.23 24.41 24.01 24.61 23.85 21.52 24.55 24.64 24.91 23.90 21.61 1 931 1932 1933 1934 1935 20.64 16.89 16.65 18.20 19.91 20.86 18.37 15.31 17.22 19.04 21.91 18.62 15. 51 18.21 19.77 22.23 18.06 14.86 18.45 19.93 21.86 17.35 15.32 18.76 19.86 21.72 1 7 . 15 16.28 18.71 19.47 21.08 16.41 16.90 18.41 19.38 20.37 15.95 17.08 17.70 19.17 20.25 15.78 17.67 18.00 19.93 19.39 16.15 17.71 17.78 20.18 19.48 16.52 17.65 18.16 20.63 19.07 16.03 17.01 18.03 20.47 19.10 15.86 17. 15 18.88 21.11 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 31 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MANUFACTURING— CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1 936 1 937 1938 193 9 1 940 21.56 23.82 22.07 23.64 24.96 20.46 22.67 21.17 22.94 24.24 20.48 23.39 21.60 23.21 2 4 . 17 21.11 24.17 21.78 23.44 24.40 21.25 24.72 21.43 22.94 2 4 . 18 21.56 24.90 21.49 2 3 . 10 24.42 21.56 24.64 21.42 23.41 24.67 21.15 24.04 21.45 22.75 24.28 21.62 24.48 22.22 23.61 25.14 21.12 23.69 22.62 23.64 25.52 22.29 24.05 23.22 24.70 25.96 22.49 22.71 22.79 24.61 25.74 23.40 22.01 23.40 25.00 26.73 194 1 194 2 1943 1944 1945 29.48 36.68 43.07 45.70 44.20 26.36 33.15 40.53 44.97 47.08 27.27 33.79 40.90 45.26 46.94 27.66 34.45 41.66 45.35 46.99 27.91 34.89 42.39 45.27 46.78 2 9 . 10 35.69 42.99 45.71 45.70 29.98 36.04 43.12 45.85 46.00 29.45 36.34 42.68 45.05 45.06 30.12 37.32 43.39 45.56 41.27 30.50 37.70 44.41 45.88 40.27 31.11 38.81 44.73 46.65 40.42 31.06 39.69 45.24 46.48 40.24 32.01 40.14 44.41 47.01 40.70 1946 1 947 1 948 1949 1950 43.32 49.17 5 3 . 12 53.88 58.32 40.57 46.93 51.92 54.45 55.38 39.96 47.11 51.78 54.33 55.50 41.64 47.51 52.03 53.74 55.62 42.26 47.44 51.72 52.78 55.98 41.90 48.40 51.99 53.01 56.58 42.77 49.29 52.85 53.54 57.69 42.81 49.00 52.92 53.66 58.12 44.40 49.20 54.14 53.68 59.10 44.86 50.30 54.17 54.73 59.43 45.29 50.83 54.64 54.23 60.73 45.47 51.15 54.69 53.45 61.16 46.67 52.49 55.08 55.08 62.80 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 63.34 67.16 70.47 70.49 75.70 62.58 65.53 70.11 70.13 73.16 62.42 65.93 70.35 70.09 73.53 6 3 . 14 66.18 71.10 69.74 73.89 63.24 64.71 70.41 69.03 73.97 63.34 65.36 70.24 69.95 75.30 63.90 66.02 70.82 70.31 74.70 63.11 64.48 70.53 69.74 75.14 62.87 66.42 70.47 69.87 75.11 64.15 68.80 70.22 70.67 76.89 63.83 69.38 70.93 70.84 77.27 64.64 69.46 70.22 72.36 78.28 66.17 70.72 70.98 73.31 78.47 1956 1 957 195 8 1959 1 960 196 1 78.78 81.59 82.71 88.26 89.72 77.55 81.20 80.29 86.58 91.08 89.08 76.76 81.20 79.87 86.58 89.95 89.31 77.38 81.40 80.08 88.04 89.72 89.54 78.18 80.79 80.05 88.66 88.65 90.78 77.60 80.59 80.67 8 9 . 10 90.40 92.10 78.20 81.60 82.32 89.95 90.63 93.03 77.79 81.59 82.32 88.84 90.17 78.39 81.60 83.16 87.48 89.55 80.59 82.19 84.38 88.26 89.89 80.99 81.37 83.77 87.64 90.12 81.00 81.74 85.79 87.78 89.21 82.82 81.95 87.23 90.72 88.62 1909 1914 1919 1920 51.0 49.4 46.3 47.4 1921 192 2 1923 1924 192 5 43.1 44.2 45.6 43.7 44.5 1926 1 927 1 92 8 1929 1930 45.0 45.0 44.0 44.2 42.1. 193 1 1 932 1933 1934 1935 40.5 38.3 38.1 34.6 36.6 38.6 37.7 33.7 35.2 39.7 38.4 35.7 36.4 39.1 36.7 36.1 36.5 37.8 38.2 36.0 36.3 37.7 40.9 35.5 35.6 36.8 42.9 34.8 35.3 36.0 42.8 33.2 35.3 36.7 38.5 33.9 36.7 39.0 36.3 3‘3 . 3 37.5 40.2 35.8 34.2 38.2 39.0 34.3 33.9 37.7 38.6 34.1 35.1 38.6 1936 1 937 193 8 1939 1940 39.2 38.6 35.6 37.7 38.1 37.4 39.7 33.5 36.7 37.4 37.5 40.6 34.5 37.2 37.3 38.6 41.1 34.8 37.5 37.6 38.7 40.4 34.4 36.7 37.2 39.2 39.9 34.6 36 i 9 37.4 39.2 39.3 34.6 37.4 37.6 38.6 38.1 35.1 36.7 37.3 39.6 38.8 36.6 38.2 38.5 38.9 37.6 37.2 38.0 38.9 40.6 37.7 37.7 39.2 39.4 40.6 35.6 36.7 38.7 38.7 41.2 34.6 37.5 38.7 39.9 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 40.6 43.1 45.0 45.2 43.5 39.0 41.7 44.3 45.2 45.4 40.1 42.4 44.5 45.4 45.4 40.5 42.8 44.8 45.4 45.4 40.1 42.7 45.1 45.0 45.2 40.7 43.0 45.3 45.3 44.2 41.3 42.9 45.2 45.4 44.7 40.4 42.7 44.5 44.6 44.0 41.2 43.1 45.2 45.2 40*7 41.1 42.5 44.9 44.8 41.3 41.2 43.7 45.5 45.6 41.5 40*5 44.1 45.6 45.3 41.1 41.2 44.5 44.9 45.6 41.4 1946 1 947 1 948 1949 1950 40.3 40.4 40.0 39.1 40.5 40.9 40.6 40.5 39.4 39.7 40.4 40.4 40.2 39.4 39.7 40.7 40.4 40.3 39.0 39.7 40.4 40.1 40.0 38.3 39.7 39.6 40.2 39.9 38.5 39.9 39.9 40.3 40.1 38.8 40.4 39.6 39.9 39.7 38.8 40.5 40*4 39.9 40.1 39.1 41.1 40.2 40.4 39.8 39.6 40.9 40.4 40.6 40.0 39.7 41.2 40.2 40.5 39.8 39.1 41.1 40.9 41.2 40.0 39.8 41.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 40.6 40.7 40.5 39.6 40.7 40.9 40.7 41.0 39.4 40.2 40.8 40.7 40.9 39.6 40.4 41.0 40.6 41.1 39.4 40.6 40.8 39.7 40.7 39.0 40.2 40.6 40.1 40.6 39.3 40.7 40.7 40.5 40.7 39.5 40.6 40.2 39.8 40.3 39.4 40.4 40*3 40.5 40.5 39.7 40.6 40.6 41.2 39.9 39.7 40.9 40.4 41.3 40.3 39.8 41.1 40.4 41.1 39.9 40.2 41.2 41.1 41.6 40.1 40.5 41.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 32 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary M arch A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MANUFACTURING-CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 40.6 40.2 38.6 39.9 40.3 38.9 40.4 40.2 38.4 39.9 39.8 39.0 40.7 39.5 39.7 40.2 39.7 40.5 39.3 39.9 39.9 39.3 41.0 39.4 40.2 40.5 38.7 .414 •4 8 8 .534 .538 .411 .493 .531 •54 0 .411 .496 .532 .543 .411 • 50 3 .538 .547 .546 • 6 31 • 6 07 •6 1 8 .653 .543 .630 • 608 .622 .656 .549 •6 3 8 •6 1 6 •6 3 0 .659 .554 • 6 38 • 62 1 . 636 .665 .568 .636 •6 2 4 •6 4 6 .670 .729 .851 .959 1.010 1.024 .731 • 8 66 .960 1.008 1.014 .742 .887 .989 1.024 .975 •7 5 5 •8 8 8 .983 1.023 .974 .767 •9 0 0 .992 1.026 .979 .777 .902 .989 1.031 .983 1.072 1.223 1.318 1.380 1.428 1.081 1.228 1.333 1.383 1.435 1.099 1.233 1.350 1.373 1.438 1.116 1.245 1.361 1.382 1.453 1.121 1.252 1.366 1.366 1.474 1.131 1.263 1.374 1.367 1.488 1.141 1.274 1.377 1.384 1.517 1.56 1.63 1.73 1.78 1.85 1.57 1.63 1.74 1.78 1.84 1.57 1.62 1.75 1.77 1.86 1.56 1.64 1.74 1.76 1.85 1.58 1.67 1.76 1.78 1.88 1.58 1.68 1.76 1.78 1.88 1.60 1.69 1.76 1.80 1.90 1. 61 1.70 1.77 1.81 1.90 1.94 2.03 2.09 2.20 2.26 2.32 1.95 2.04 2.10 2.21 2.26 2.32 1.94 2.05 2.10 2.21 2.26 1.95 2.04 2.10 2.16 2.25 1.98 2.06 2.12 2.19 2.27 1.99 2.06 2.11 2.18 2.27 2.00 2.08 2.15 2.20 2.27 2*02 2.08 2.17 2.24 2.29 3.0 2.5 2.4 3.0 2.5 3.0 2.3 2.4 2.8 2.5 3.0 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.2 3.0 2.0 2.7 2.7 2.1 40.1 40.0 39.2 40.7 40.1 40.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.4 39.8 39.2 40.3 39.7 1909 1914 1919 1920 .191 .221 .472 .549 192 1 1922 1923 1924 1925 .509 •4 8 2 •5 1 6 .541 .541 1926 1927 19 2 8 1929 1930 .542 .544 .556 .560 .546 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 .509 • 441 .437 .526 •5 4 4 .476 •4 0 6 .511 .541 .469 .404 .510 .543 .462 •4 0 5 .511 .546 .459 .401 .521 .547 .455 .398 .527 .547 .446 .394 .529 .549 •4 4 3 .399 .533 .543 •4 3 0 .459 .531 .543 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 .550 .617 .620 .627 .655 .547 .571 .632 .625 • 64 8 .546 .576 •6 2 6 .624 . 6 48 .547 .588 •6 2 6 .625 .649 .549 •612 .623 .625 .650 .550 .624 .621 •6 2 6 .653 .550 .627 .619 •6 2 6 • 6 56 .548 .631 .611 •6 2 0 .651 194 1 1942 1943 1944 1945 .726 .851 .957 1.011 1.016 .676 .795 .915 .995 1.037 .680 .797 .919 .997 1.034 .683 .805 .930 .999 1.035 .696 .817 .940 1.006 1.035 .715 •6 3 0 .949 1.009 1.034 .726 •840 .954 1.010 1.029 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 1.075 1.217 1.328 1.378 1.440 .992 1.156 1.282 1.382 1.395 .989 1.166 1.288 1.379 1.398 1.023 1.176 1.291 1.378 1.401 1.046 1.183 1.293 1.378 1.410 1.058 1.204 1.303 1.377 1.418 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.56 1.65 1.74 1.78 1.86 1.53 1.61 1.71 1.78 1.82 1.53 1.62 1.72 1.77 1.82 1.54 1.63 1.73 1.77 1.82 1.55 1.63 1.73 1.77 1.84 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.95 2.05 2.11 2.19 2.26 1.91 2.02 2.08 2.17 2.26 2.29 1.90 2.02 2.08 2.17 2.26 2.29 1.92 2.03 2.08 2.19 2.26 2.29 1.94 2.03 2.09 2.20 2.25 2.31 40.3 40.1 38.5 40.2 39.7 39.1 40.3 39.8 38.3 40.3 39.4 39.3 40.0 39.7 38.6 40.5 40.0 39.7 40.1 39.8 39.2 40.2 39.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 40.2 40.0 39.6 40*5 39.8 40.7 39.9 39.8 40.3 39.6 IN DOLLARS MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 1956 195 7 195 8 1959 I960 196 1 2.8 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.4 2.9 2.6 1.7 2.3 2.8 1.9 2.7 2.5 1.7 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.6 2.4 1.6 2.6 2.5 2.0 2.6 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.5 2.2 1.7 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.3 1.9 2.9 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.3 1.9 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.3 2.2 3.0 2.5 33 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MANUFACTURING— CONTINUED ACCESSIONS PER 10 0 3.9 4.4 EMPLOYEES V 3.5 3.3 1930 3.8 4.6 4.6 4.9 3*5 4.1 3.2 2.5 2.5 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 3.7 4.1 6.5 5.7 5.1 3.5 4.9 4.0 6.7 7.3 3.3 3.3 3.0 7.8 4.9 4.4 3.3 2.6 7.4 4.5 3.7 3.4 5.9 6.3 4. - 4 3.3 3.1 8.6 5.0 3.6 2.9 3.3 12.0 4.4 3.9 4.0 4.0 11.6 4.9 5.5 3.4 5.4 10.4 4.1 5.9 4.5 6.3 6.9 4.5 6.3 3.4 4.5 4.9 5.0 6.3 4.3 3.7 4.4 5.2 4.3 3.9 3.6 4.0 7.1 3.9 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 5.3 4.3 4.7 5.0 5.4 4.3 5.3 4.4 4.7 4.3 3.5 5.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 4.7 5.5 3.6 3.9 3.4 5.4 4.8 3.1 3.5 3.7 4.9 4.3 3.3 3.9 4.1 5.5 4.5 4.2 4.8 5.9 6.5 4.5 6.3 5.5 6.3 6*1 4.4 6.9 6.6 8.5 6.4 4.8 5.7 7.8 7.8 5.8 3.4 6.3 7.2 6.7 5.5 2.2 5.0 4.9 5.6 5.1 2.5 3.7 3.3 4.8 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 6.5 9.3 9.1 7.4 7.7 6.4 8.0 9.6 7.5 8.1 5.7 7.0 9.2 6.4 5.9 6.6 8.2 9.8 6.8 5.8 7.3 8.6 8.9 6.6 5.7 7.2 8.7 8.6 7.6 6.0 7.7 10.2 10.3 9.3 7.2 7.9 10.9 10.3 8.3 7.6 7.0 10*2 9.8 8.1 7.6 6.5 11.6 9.7 7.7 9.3 5.9 10.6 8.7 7.3 10.4 4.7 9.7 7.9 7.3 10.5 5.6 8.1 6.1 6.0 8.1 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 8.1 6.2 5.4 4.3 5.3 9.8 6.9 5.3 3.7 4.2 8.0 5.9 5.6 3.4 3.7 8.3 6.0 4.7 3.5 4.2 8.1 6.2 4.8 3.5 4.2 7.3 5.7 4.9 4.2 5.3 8.2 6.7 7.0 5.4 5.9 9.7 6.5 6.2 4.6 6.2 9.1 6.9 6.5 5.7 8.5 8.9 7.4 6.4 5.2 7.2 8.3 6.7 5.5 4.5 6.3 6.9 5.8 4.7 4.0 4.8 5.0 4.2 3.2 3.7 3.5 1951 1 952 1953 1954 1955 5.3 5.4 4.8 3.6 4.5 6.0 5.1 5.1 3.2 3.8 5.3 4.6 4.9 2.9 3.7 5.4 4.6 5.2 3.3 4.2 5.4 4.5 5.2 2.9 4.2 5.4 4.7 4.9 3.2 4.5 6.0 6.0 6.2 4.3 5.3 5.5 5.8 5.4 3.8 4.5 5.8 7.6 5.6 4.3 5.8 5.4 7.0 5.0 4.3 5.5 5.3 6.3 4.0 4.4 5.0 4.7 4.8 3.2 4.0 4.0 3.5 3.9 2.5 2.9 2*9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.2 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.3 2.8 4.1 3.3 4.0 4.0 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.4 4.0 4.1 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.9 4.2 5.1 4.8 4.7 5.4 4.7 5.0 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.9 4.1 4.9 5.2 4.9 5.2 4.1 5.0 5.1 4.8 5.1 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.6 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 2.7 2.0 2.7 3.6 2.3 1951 195 2 1953 1954 195 5 4. 1 4.1 3.6 1.9 3.0 4.5 3.6 3.9 1.6 2.0 4.1 3.4 3.8 1.5 2.1 4.3 3.3 4.1 1.7 2*6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.9 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.7 3.5 4.4 3.4 3.9 5.1 4.4 4.2 1.7 2.3 2.1 1.5 3.8 3.0 2.6 3.3 4.4 5.0 4.3 2.3 4.1 4.0 5.5 3.8 2.4 3.9 4.1 5.0 2.9 2.2 3.5 3.4 4.0 2.0 2.1 2.9 2.3 3.1 1.3 1.5 2.0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.5 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.4 2.0 1.1 2.1 2.2 1.4 2.2 2*0 1.1 2.4 2.0 1.6 3.4 2.7 2.4 3.5 2.9 3.4 2.5 2.6 3.5 2.8 3.2 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.8 •8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1930 5.9 5.8 5.3 5.9 6.8 6.2 5.7 4.8 4.5 1 931 1932 1933 1934 1935 4.8 5.2 4.5 4.9 4.3 3.3 3.9 4.2 4.0 3.5 3.1 3.8 5.0 3.4 3.2 3.3 4.9 5.0 3.6 3.7 3.9 6.5 3.2 3.8 4.2 4.4 6.0 2.7 5.7 5.1 6.2 6.9 3.1 5.7 5.6 5.6 6.2 4.3 4.7 4.4 4*4 4.5 4.0 5.4 4.5 7.0 5.6 5.4 6.5 4.1 7.8 4.4 5.8 6.7 3.9 4.8 4.1 5.9 5.6 4.4 4.2 5.1 5.7 4.2 4.6 1936 1937 1 938 1939 1940 4.0 5.2 4.8 3.7 4.0 4.1 3.9 6.9 3.6 3.9 3.5 3.2 5.0 3.0 4.1 3.2 3.4 4.9 3.4 3.9 3.8 3.6 5.3 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.9 5.2 4.1 4.4 4.0 4.9 5.4 4.1 4.1 3.8 4.3 4.5 3.9 4.1 5.5 4.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 4.2 5.7 4.4 3.5 4.1 4.0 6.9 4.2 3.7 4.0 3.7 8.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.1 9.6 4.7 4.2 4.0 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 4.7 7.8 8.6 8. 1 9.6 3.9 5.9 8.1 7.6 7.0 3.5 5.6 8.1 7.5 6.8 3.8 5.9 8.6 8.2 7.6 4.6 7.1 8.6 7.8 7.6 4.4 7.6 7.8 8.2 8.1 4.7 8.0 8.6 8.6 9.4 5.1 8.0 9.1 7.9 9.0 4.9 8.2 9.8 9.2 19.1 5.7 10.1 10.1 9.5 13.8 5.2 10.1 8.8 8.1 10.8 4.3 8.8 7.8 7.3 8.7 5.8 7.7 7.8 6.7 7.0 , 2.5 2.1 1.3 2.5 2.0 1.8 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 2.1 3.6 3.2 2.2 3.8 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.1 3.0 2.4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES l / 6.6 6.0 7.1 6.0 1/ BEGINNING JANUARY 19^3 LABOR TURNOVER RATES R EFER T O A L L EMPLOYEES; PREVIOUSLY, T O PRODUCTION WORKERS ONLY. 34 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary M arch A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MANUFACTURING — CONTINUED 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 7.2 5.7 5.4 5.0 4.1 7.7 5.6 4.9 5.2 3.5 7.2 5.1 5.3 4.7 3.4 SEPARATIONS PER 100' EMPLOYEES— CONTINUED 6.9 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.0 5.8 6.2 5.4 5.5 6.2 6.0 5.0 5.01 5.6 5.3 5.4 6.0 4.7 5.3 5.3 5.5 6.01 4.5 4.9 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 5.3 4.9 5.1 4.1 3.9 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.9 3.3 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.0 2.8 4.6 4.1 4.6 4.1 3.3 5.3 4.7 4.9 4.4 3.6 5.6 4.5 5.1 3.8 3.7 5.3 4.8 5.2 3.8 4.0 5.3 6.0 5.1 3.7 4.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1 961 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.1 3.8 5.4 3.7 3.6 4.7 4.1 3.4 4.1 3.1 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.7 4.5 3.3 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.4 3.6 4.2 3.4 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.5 3.9 3.5 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 1930 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.2 1 931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1.1 •9 1.1 1.1 1.1 •8 •8 •8 1.1 .9 •8 •8 •6 1.1 •8 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1.3 1.5 •8 1.0 1.1 •8 1.5 . 6 1.1 .7 •8 1.4 •6 1941 194 2 1943 1944 1945 2.4 4.6 6.3 6.2 6.1 1.5 2.8 5.3 5.4 5.4 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 5.2 4.1 3.4 1.9 2.3 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 8.6 7.3 6.7 5.2 6.1 7.9 6.3 5.7 5.2 5.4 6.0 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.8 5.4 4.5 5.2 3.9 4.4 6.2 5.4 5.6 4.1 4.7 6.4 6.1 6.5 4.9 5.5 5.9 5.3 5.7 4.2 4.4 5.2 4.3 5.3 3.7 3.8 4.2 4.1 4.8 3.6 3.6 4 . 6 4.7 4.1 4*6 4*8 5.5 5.5 4.5 5.3 5.3 4.4 5.0 4.1 5.5 4.7 4.0 4.9 3.6 4.7 4.5 3.4 4.6 3.5 3.9 4.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES l / 2.3 1.7 2.6 2.3 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.1 .9 1.1 1.1 . 6 1.1 .9 1.4 1.1 .7 1.4 1.1 1.3 .8 •9 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.4 .7 1.6 .9 1.1 1.3 •8 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.0 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.2 .9 1.1 .9 1.1 .9 •6 .8 .7 .8 .7 .8 1.1 1.7 .7 .9 •8 1.5 1.7 .7 1.0 .9 1.3 1.6 .7 •8 .9 1.3 2.3 .7 .9 1.0 1.5 1.6 .7 .9 1.1 1.4 1.4 •8 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.3 .7 .7 •8 1.2 1.6 2.9 5.6 5.5 5.1 2.0 3.5 6.4 5.9 5.9 2.6 4.4 6.6 6.0' 5.9 2.5 4.4 5.5 6.1 5.5 2.6 4.8 6.4 6.6 6.2 2.9 5.0 7.0 6.2 6.3 3.0 5.2 7.6 7.5 7.2 3.5 6.4 7.8 7.6 7.8 2.6 5.8 6.5 6.2 6.9 2.0 5.3 5.7 5.8 6.0 2.1 4.3 5.1 5.0 4.7 5.0' 4.1 3.1 2.0' 1.3 4.7 3.8 3.01 1.7 1.2 4.9 4.0 3.3 1.9 1.4 5.2 4.5 3.6 2. 1 1.6 4.8 4.01 3.2 1.8 1.8 4.9 3.8 3.6 1.8 2.1 5.7 3.8 3.6 1.7 2.2 6.4 4*8 4.1 2.2 3.5 6.6 5.6 4.8 2.6 4.2 5.8 4.5 3.5 1.9 3.4 4.7 3.4 2.8 1.5 2.7 3.5 2.7 2.0 2.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 1.4 1.9 2.5 2.2 2.5 1.3 1.2 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.2 1.2 3.0 2.4 3.0 1.2 1.5 3.3 2.7 3.3 1.4 1.8 3.2 2.5 3.1 1.2 1.7 3.1 2.7 3.2 1.3 1.8 3.0 2.7 3.1 1.4 2.0 3.7 3.6 3.5 1.7 2.7 3.8 4.3 3.8 2.2 3.5 3.1 3.5 2.6 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.7 1.9 1.3 1.6 1.6 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 1956 195 7 1 958 1 959 1960 196 1 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.5 .9 1.1 1.2 .9 1.6 1.4 •8 1.0 1.2 .8 1.7 1.5 •8 1.2 1.2 .9 1.8 1.6 •8 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.8 1.6 .9 1.5 1.3 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.4 2.7 2.3 1.5 2.1 1.8 3.2 2.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.2 •8 •8 1930 3.6 3.1 2.7 3.0 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES l / 3.7 2.9 3.2 5.1 4*6 3.9 3.8 3.5 3 . 4 1 931 1932 1933 1934 1935 3.5 4.2 3.2 3.7 3.0 2.3 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.4 2.0 2.7 4.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 3.6 4.2 2.3 2.5 2.3 5.2 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.8 5.1 1.5 4.4 3.5 4.7 5.9 1.5 4.3 4.3 4.0 5.4 2.4 3.6 3.2 2.8 3.5 2.2 4.2 3.1 5.3 4.5 2.9 4.3 2.5 6.5 3.4 4.6 5.7 2.6 3.8 3.4 4.8 4.7 3.3 3 . 3 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 2.4 3.5 3.9 2.6 2.6 3.1 2.2 6.2 2.4 3.0 2.4 1.5 4.2 2.1 3.0 2.0 1.6 4.0 2.4 2.7 2.2 1.7 4.4 2.9 3.1 2.5 2.1 4.4 3.2 3.3 2.3 2.3 4.5 3.1 2.8 2.2 2.5 3.7 2.9 2.8 3.7 3.0 2.7 2.4 1.9 1.9 3.5 3.3 2.0 1.9 2.2 5.4 3.1 2.4 2.0 2.1 7.0 2.9 2.5 2.0 2/ . 7 .7 1/ BEGINNING JANUARY 19^3 LABOR TURNOVER R ATES REF E R T O A L L EMPLOYEES; 2/ QUITS INCLUDE MISCELLANEOUS SEPARATIONS PRIOR T O 19^0. 1 . 0 PREVIOUSLY, T O PRODUCTION WORKERS ONLY. 1 . 0 .8 1 . 0 1.4 .9 .8 1 . 0 1 . 0 1.2 .9 1 . 0 1 . 0 .7 4 . 3 4 .8 3 . 4 3 . 7 2 . 7 8.8 3.9 3.3 2.4 35 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry M arch A p ril M ay June A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MANUFACTURING— CONTINUED 1941 1 942 1943 1944 1 945 1.6 1.3 .7 .7 2.6 1.8 1.8 .8 .9 .7 1.3 1.5 .5 .9 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES— CONTINUED 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.0 .6 .7 •6 •6 •6 .5 •6 •6 •6 .7 •6 1.0 2.1 •8 .9 1.4 1.8 11.0 194 6 1947 1 948 1949 1950 1.4 1.1 1.6 2.9 1.3 2.1 1.0 1.4 2.9 1.9 1.9 .9 1.9 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.0 1.3 3.0 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.4 3.2 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.3 3.9 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4 3.1 1.1 .7 1.2 1.2 2.5 .7 1951 195 2 195 3 1954 1955 1.4 1.4 1.6 2.3 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.0 3.2 1.7 .9 1.4 .9 2.4 1.2 .9 1.2 .9 2.5 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.0 2.7 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 2.2 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.1 2.1 1.5 1956 1957 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 1.9 1.7 4.0 2.1 1.8 3.2 2.0 1.5 2.9 1.5 1.7 2.6 1.7 1.5 3.3 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.7 3.2 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.6 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.7 1.5 .9 •6 .8 5.1 1.8 1.1 .7 .7 3.0 1.8 .9 .9 . 6 2.1 2.8 .9 1.3 •6 1.6 •8 •9 1.4 2.1 .7 1.3 1.1 1.3 2.3 .9 1.3 1.2 1.6 3.0 1.1 .9 1.0 1.8 3.2 1.4 1.3 1.1 2.8 2.5 1.6 1.6 2.7 1.3 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.6 .9 1.9 2.1 1.4 1.8 .9 2.4 2.1 1.6 2.1 .9 2.9 2.0 1.5 1.9 1.3 3.2 2.2 1.8 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.8 2.4 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.7 3.0 2.3 3.2 2.8 1.9 3.4 2.2 2.9 3.1 1.8 3.4 2.4 2.4 3.6 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2.5 3.5 3.7 3.4 MALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 MALES 2.9 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.9 3.6 3.3 4.5 MALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 MALES 4.0 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.0 3.6 4.8 4.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 .9 MALE QUITS PER 100 MALES .7 .9 1.3 1.4 1.0 1. 2 .7 .9 1 .1 1. 6 1. 1 1.1 FEMALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 FEMALES 3.8 5.7 4.9 6.1 4.0 5.3 4.6 1958 195 9 1960 1961 4.0 4.8 4.9 4.6 195 8 1959 1960 1961 6.8 1958 195 9 1960 196 1 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.1 3.2 1.5 2.2 FEMALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 5.5 4.6 4.9 4.6 6.5 4.8 5.7 FEMALE QUITS PER 100 DURABLE GOODS - SIC 5.0 4.9 4.6 FEMALES 4.4 4.9 5.1 5.4 6.1 5.8 FEMALES 2.1 19,24,25,32-39 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1939 1940 4,715 5,363 4,395 5,111 4,450 5,088 4,514 5,090 4,558 5,086 4,550 5,116 4,581 5,159 4,529 5,127 4,591 5,317 4,844 5,566 5,123 5,765 5,199 5,914 5,241 6,015 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 6,968 8,823 11,084 10,856 9,074 6,044 7,669 10,304 11,368 10,489 6,208 7,836 10,526 11,327 10,525 6,350 8,025 10,743 11,211 10,466 6,583 8,229 10,879 11,050 10,313 6,782 8,441 10,967 10,950 10,112 7,000 8,674 11,156 10,905 9,846 7,165 8,922 11,282 10*828 9,517 7,249 9,179 11,332 10,762 9,150 7,432 9,364 11,342 10,579 7,219 7,555 9,606 11,461 10,460 7,107 7,609 9,827 11,552 10,403 7,139 7,634 10,101 11,458 10,434 7,005 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 36 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e F e b ru ary Ja n u a ry DURABLE GOODS - SIC A p ril M arch Ju ly June M ay A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 19 , 2 4 , 2 5 , 3 2 - 3 9 — CONTINUED ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS— CONTI NUED 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 7»742 8,385 8*326 7,489 8,094 7,136 8,416 8,426 8,048 7,377 6,286 8*478 8,364 7,936 7,364 6,921 8,501 8,414 7,827 7,468 7,524 8,470 8*301 7,670 7,609 7,620 8,349 8,235 7,470 7,882 7,812 8,387 8,215 7,413 8,050 7,965 8,164 8,250 7,277 8,077 8,177 8,248 8,293 7,324 8,407 8,302 8,333 8,378 7,440 8,535 8,332 8,385 8,405 7,024 8,742 8,414 8,424 8,364 7,093 8,784 8,412 8,470 8,266 7,341 8,830 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 9,089 9,349 10,110 9,129 9,541 8,881 9,170 10,024 9,540 9,116 9,002 9,237 10,147 9,425 9,214 9,099 9,275 10,272 9,329 9** 22 9,133 9,307 10,285 9,214 9,417 9,114 9,267 10,266 9,103 9,497 9,155 8,913 10*289 9,077 9,616 ‘ 9,011 8,622 10*178 8,836 9,514 9,059 9,249 10*159 8,841 9,592 9,094 9,556 10*107 8,898 9,648 9,135 9,722 10*027 9,010 9,772 9,180 9,872 9,848 9,127 9,878 9,207 9,994 9,723 9,146 9,910 1956 1957 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 9,834 9,856 8,830 9,369 9,441 9,847 10,008 9,252 9,100 9,661 8,867 9,817 10,016 9,005 9,160 9,694 8,769 9,771 9*996 8,825 9,296 9,635 8,775 9*848 9,952 8,646 9,409 9,579 8,836 9,799 9,918 8,562 9,533 9,543 8,996 9,811 9,945 8,632 9,666 9,522 9,106 9,325 9,805 8,565 9,609 9,364 9,788 9,861 8,647 9,138 9,324 9,837 9,780 8,885 9,285 9,408 10,006 9,772 8,743 9,217 9,299 10*074 9,685 9,093 9,380 9,224 10,085 9,531 9,100 9,632 9,036 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN ‘t hous a nds 1950 1,200 1,245 1,297 1,481 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1,512 1,607 1,879 1,764 1,618 1,571 1,646 1,927 1,646 1,655 1,542 1,603 1,900 1,553 1,632 1,576 1,775 1,887 1,604 1,750 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 196 1 1,734 1,735 1,600 1,597 1,708 1,584 1,726 1,722 1,498 1,634 1,681 1,577 1,669 1,685 1,476 1,662 1,647 1,797 1,739 1,563 1,737 1,670 p r o d u c t :ION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1939 1940 3,895 4,477 3,600 4,258 3,650 4,229 3,708 4,231 3,749 4,225 3,742 4,251 3,771 4,285 3,720 4,246 3,777 4,415 4,015 4,664 4,277 4,854 4,348 4,991 4,388 5,078 194 1 1 942 1943 1944 194 5 5,947 7,589 9,548 9,197 7,541 5,113 6,564 8,910 9,707 8,857 5,252 6,712 9,098 9,651 8,895 5,393 6,881 9,281 9,516 8,820 5,604 7,062 9,395 9,372 8,669 5,787 7,248 9,454 9,278 S , 482 5,983 7,449 9,619 9,227 8,236 6,125 7,662 9,728 9,144 7,908 6,198 7,896 9,758 9,096 7,575 6,370 8,074 9,759 8,945 5,820 6,478 8,279 9,851 8,838 5,740 6,524 8,493 9,916 8,782 5,777 6,531 8,747 9,809 8,812 5,717 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 6,412 7,028 6,925 6,122 6,705 5,839 7,070 7,050 6,650 6,032 5,018 7,126 6,966 6,541 6,024 5,667 7,149 7,022 6,433 6,120 6,215 7,119 6,898 6,276 6,253 6,284 7,000 6,837 6,079 6,529 6,466 7,023 6,830 6,043 6,678 6,606 6,804 6,839 5,920 6,688 6,818 6,888 6,882 5,974 7,006 6,936 6,968 6,961 6,089 7,127 6,968 7,024 6,988 5,691 7,310 7,053 7,060 6,960 5,759 7,332 7,072 7,104 6,863 6,003 7,366 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 7,480 7,550 8,154 7,194 7,548 7,382 7,456 8,130 7,578 7,186 7,484 7,500 8,234 7,478 7,274 7,550 7,520 8,339 7,383 7,373 7,567 7,541 8,342 7,274 7,452 7,533 7,488 8,307 7,172 7,523 7,548 7,126 8,319 7,139 7*623 7,379 6,819 8,186 6,897 7,499 7 *414 7,420 8,172 6,910 7,567 7,443 7,726 8,133 6,976 7,625 7,470 7,877 8,056 7,092 7,738 7,489 8,009 7,875 7,204 7,846 7,501 8,115 7,753 7,221 7,867 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1 961 7,669 7,550 6,579 7,031 7,021 7,784 7,756 6,957 6,835 7,261 6,449 7,730 7,741 6,730 6,879 7,288 6,351 7,661 7,704 6,567 7,001 7,224 6,358 7,725 7,652 6*402 7,103 7,166 6,426 7,663 7,614 6,334 7,221 7,130 6,582 7*647 7,627 6,404 7,326 7,095 6*678 7,123 7,467 6,329 7,242 6,934 7,582 7,521 6,405 6,768 6,883 7,627 7,452 6,639 6,917 6,977 7,795 7,456 6,495 6,851 6,880 7,850 7,382 6*841 6,997 6*797 7,838 7,233 6*839 7,233 6,613 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1923 1924 1925 25.42 25.48 26.02 23.44 25.05 24.94 24.12 26.66 26.34 24.92 26.63 26.55 25.27 26.48 26.09 26.22 26.08 26.48 26.09 25.08 25.92 25.02 23.64 25.25 25.45 24.59 25.58 25.44 24.88 25.14 26.45 25.44 26.61 26.38 2-5* 19 26.61 26.22 25.95 26.75 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 26.23 26.28 26.86 26.84 24.42 25.31 25.01 25.57 25.95 24.65 26.52 26.67 27.11 27.52 25.86 26.81 27.12 27.30 27.77 26.11 26.50 27.01 27.06 27.92 26.21 26.36 27.06 27.29 27.85 25.94 26.37 26.41 26.91 27.17 25.52 25.24 25.39 26.08 25.78 23.50 26.10 26.22 26.84 26.84 23.30 25.92 25.71 26.54 26.79 23.49 26.94 26.31 27.61 27.02 23.59 26.43 25.90 26.96 25.77 22.54 26.30 26.53 26.99 25.59 22.40 37 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry DURABLE GOODS - SIC A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 9 , 2 4 * 2 5 * 3 2- 39- - CONTI NUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 20.98 15.99 16.20 18.59 21.24 20.96 18.24 14.13 17.00 19.67 22.55 17.81 14.27 18.24 20.90 23.07 17.32 13.54 18.99 21.13 22.81 16.77 14.36 19.80 21.28 22,73 16.95 15.97 19.84 20.67 21.56 15.71 16.91 19.57 20.56 20.49 14.83 17.20 17.90 19.99 20.34 14.45 18.37 18.34 21.11 19.26 14.54 17.78 17.53 21.58 19.66 15.46 17.85 18.29 22.44 19.18 15.11 17.03 18.36 22.52 19.13 14.72 16.98 19.46 22.98 1936 1937 193 8 1939 1940 23.72 26.61 23.70 26.19 28.07 21.98 24.79 22.16 25.01 27.01 21.85 25.81 22.61 25.39 26.87 23.02 27.03 23.02 25.60 27.16 23.78 28.21 22.92 25.36 27.12 24.09 2 8 . 16 23.05 25.42 27.19 24.03 27.76 23.02 25.84 27.63 23.12 26.69 22.41 24.83 26.98 23.53 27.63 23.98 26.29 28.38 23.28 26.68 24.56 26.50 28.90 24.80 2 7 . 16 25.52 27.97 29.72 25.24 25.23 25.35 27.63 29.38 26.12 23.70 25.74 28.11 30.27 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 33.56 42.17 48.73 51.38 48.36 30.08 38.50 46.07 50.55 52.86 31.11 39. 2- 1 46.51 50.70 52.63 31.58 39.92 47.18 50.84 52.52 31.88 40.41 48*05 50.95 52.25 33.46 41.27 48.63 51.15 50.94 34.53 41.72 48.71 51.42 51.09 33.45 41.97 48.15 50.34 49.95 34.51 43.35 48.99 51.15 45.14 34.81 43.88 50.34 51.52 43.39 35.74 44.79 50.59 52.50 43.66 35.49 45.72 51.00 52.38 4 3 . 17 36.46 45.68 49.83 53.02 43.57 1946 1947 1948 1 949 1950 46.22 51.76 56.36 57.25 62.43 43.10 49.09 54.75 58.12 58.80 42.01 49.05 54.34 57.75 58.64 44.19 49.61 54.82 57.09 58.91 45.10 49.86 54.41 56.48 60.13 44.49 51.03 54.36 56.44 60.68 45.77 52.29 55.75 57.05 61.96 45.6 7 51.63 55.76 56.69 62.07 47.39 51.87 57.71 57.11 63.34 47.76 53.34 57.54 58.01 64.15 48.27 53.94 58.75 57.31 65.39 48.00 54.21 58.31 56.02 65.39 49.04 55.65 58.91 58.51 67.32 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 68.48 72.63 76.63 76.19 82.19 66.65 70.89 76.08 75.60 79.15 66.65 7 1 . 14 76.31 75.39 79.95 68.13 71.55 77.10 75.01 80.54 68.13 70.00 76.54 74.45 80.56 68.22 70.52 7 6 . 18 75.41 81.95 69.06 70.86 76.59 75.41 81.16 67.73 68.57 76.30 74.84 81.60 68.39 71.75 76.45 75.60 81.79 69.72 74.82 76.14 76.40 83.63 69.89 75.78 76.89 76.97 84.23 69.97 75.66 76.14 78.74 85.27 71.57 77.35 76.92 79.32 85.48 1956 1957 1958 1 959 1960 196 1 85.28 88.26 89.27 96.05 97.44 84.05 88.34 86.14 93*90 99.39 96.29 83.03 88.34 85.47 94.30 97.93 96.29 83.44 88.13 86.75 96.05 97.69 97.17 84.46 87.48 86.30 96.93 96.40 98.31 83.84 86.83 86.97 97.41 97.77 99.70 84.46 88.29 88.48 98.53 97.77 101.09 83.64 87.60 88.82 95.99 96.80 84.66 88.26 89.72 94.66 96.40 87.56 88.84 91.43 95.24 97.60 88.18 87.96 90.80 95.47 97.69 87.95 88.53 93.26 94.64 96.23 90.29 88.53 . 95.00 98.81 96.19 1932 1933 1934 1935 32*5 34.7 33.8 37.2 34.8 31.4 32.5 34.7 33.6 32.0 34.8 36.8 33.5 30.3 35.9 37.0 32.5 32.7 36.0 37.2 33.1 36.8 35.5 36.2 31.6 39.5 35.0 35.7 30.2 40.0 31.9 35.0 30.1 38.2 32.7 37.1 31.0 35.0 31.3 38.2 33.9 34.8 32.9 39.5 33.2 33.2 32.9 39.3 32.5 32.9 34.5 39.9 1936 1937 193 8 1 939 1940 40.9 39.9 34.9 37.9 39.2 38.1 40.9 32.3 36.3 38.1 38.0 42.1 33.1 36.9 37.9 39.9 42.7 33.7 37.1 38.2 41. 0, 42.3 33.6 36.8 38.2 41.6 41.6 33.9 37.0 38.3 41.5 41.0 34.0 37.5 38.7 40.0 38.9 33.5 36.3 38.0 41.0 40.4 36.0 38.6 39.8 40.7 39.0 36.6 38.4 40.2 42.9 39.3 37.7 40.3 41.1 43.0 36.4 36.9 39.7 40*3 43.1 34.3 37.3 39.7 41.3 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 42.0 45.0 46.5 46.5 44.0 40.6 43.7 45.8 46.5 46.7 41.7 44.4 46.1 46.6 46.7 42.0 44.9 46.3 46.6 46.6 41.4 44.8 46.7 46.4 A6 • 4 42.2 45.1 46.8 46.5 45.4 42.9 45.1 46.7 46.7 45.7 41.5 44.7 45.9 45.6 44.8 42.6 45.2 46.7 46.5 41.0 42.3 44.5 46.4 46.0 40.9 42.9 45.7 47.1 47.0 41.5 41.9 46.0 47.0 46.6 41.0 42.4 46.0 46.1 47.0 41.3 1946 194 7 1948 194 9 1950 40.4 40.5 40.4 39.4 41.1 40.7 40.6 40.8 40.0 40.0 39.9 40.4 40.4 39.8 40.0 40.5 40.6 40.7 39.4 40.1 40.3 40.5 40.3 38.9 40.6 39.2 40.4 40.0 38.9 40.7 39.7 40.6 40.4 39.1 41.2 39.2 39.9 39.8 38.8 41.0 40*4 39.9 40.5 39.2 41.7 40.2 40.5 39.9 39.6 41.6 40.6 40.8 40.6 39.8 42.0 40.1 40.7 40.3 38.9 41.7 40.8 41.5 40.6 40.1 42.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 41.5 41.5 41.2 40.1 41.3 41.4 41.7 41.8 40.0 40.8 41.4 41.6 41.7 40.1 41.0 41.8 41.6 41.9 39.9 41.3 41.8 40.7 41.6 39.6 41.1 41.6 41.0 41.4 39.9 41.6 41.6 41.2 41.4 39.9 41.2 40.8 40.1 4o.e 39.6 40.9 41.2 41.0 41.1 40*0 41.1 41.5 41.8 40.5 40.0 41.4 41.6 42.1 40.9 40.3 41.7 41.4 41.8 40.5 40.8 41.8 42.1 42.5 40.7 41.1 41.9 1956 195 7 195 8 1959 1960 1961 41.0 40.3 39.5 40.7 40. 1 41.2 40.9 38.8 40.3 40.9 39.3 40.9 40.9 38.5 40.3 40.3 39.3 40.9 40.8 38.9 40.7 40.2 39.5 41.0 40.5 38.7 40.9 40.0 39.8 40.7 40.2 39.0 41.1 40.4 40.2 40.8 40.5 39.5 41.4 40.4 40.6 40.6 40.0 39.3 40.5 40.0 40*7 40*3 39.7 40.8 40-0 41.3 40.2 40*1 40.7 40.0 41.4 39.8 40.0 40.8 40.2 41.1 39.7 40*2 40.1 39.6 41.8 39.7 40*6 41.0 39.1 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 38 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry DURABLE GOODS - SIC M arch A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 19 * 2 4 * 2 5 * 3 2 - 3 9 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1932 1933 1934 1935 •4 9 2 .467 .550 .571 .524 .450 .523 .567 .530 .446 .524 .568 .517 .447 .529 .571 .516 .439 .550 .572 .512 .434 .559 .571 .497 .428 .559 .576 .491 .430 .561 .571 •4 8 0 .481 .561 .569 .469 .508 .560 .565 .456 .513 .556 .568 .455 .513 .558 .573 .453 .516 .564 .576 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 .580 .667 .679 .691 .716 .577 .606 .686 .689 .709 .575 .613 .683 .688 .709 .577 .633 .683 .690 .711 .580 .667 .682 .689 .710 .579 .677 .680 .687 .710 .579 .677 .677 .689 .714 .578 .686 .669 .684 .710 .574 .684 .666 .681 .713 .572 .684 .671 .690 .719 .578 .691 .677 .694 .723 .587 .693 .637 .696 .729 .606 .691 .690 .708 .733 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 .799 .937 1.048 1.105 1.099 .741 .881 1.006 1.087 1.132 .746 .883 1.009 1.088 1.127 .752 .889 1.019 1.091 1.127 .770 .902 1.029 1.098 1.126 .793 .915 1.039 1.100 1.122 .805 .925 1.043 1.101 1.118 .806 .939 1.049 1.104 1.115 .810 .959 1.049 1.10C 1.101 .823 .986 1.085 1.120 1.061 .833 .980 1.074 1.117 1.052 .847 .994 1.085 1.124 1.053 .860 .993 1. 081 1. 123 1.055 1946 1 947 1948 1949 1950 1.144 1.278 1.395 1.453 1.519 1.059 1.209 1.342 1.453 1.470 1.053 1.214 1.345 1.451 1.466 1.091 1.222 1.347 1.449 1.469 1.119 1.231 1.350 1.452 1.481 1.135 1.263 1.359 1.451 1.491 1.153 1.288 1.380 1.459 1.504 1.165 1.294 1.401 1.461 1.514 1.173 1.300 1.425 1.457 1.519 1.180 1.317 1.442 1 .465 1.542 1.189 1.322 1.447 1.440 1.557 1.197 1.332 1.447 1.440 1.568 1.202 1 . 3^1 1.451 1. 459 1.599 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.65 1.75 1.86 1.90 1.99 1.61 1.70 1.82 1.89 1.94 1. 61 1. 71 1.83 1.88 1.95 1. 63 1.72 1.84 1.88 1.95 1.63 1.72 1.84 1.88 1.96 1.64 1.72 1.84 1.89 1.97 1.66 1.72 1.85 1.89 1.97 1.66 1.71 1.87 1.89 2.00 1.66 1.75 1.86 1.89 1.99 1.68 1.79 1.86 1.91 2.02 1.68 1.80 1.88 1.91 2.02 1.69 1.81 1.88 1.93 2.04 1.70 1.32 1.89 1.93 2.04 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.08 2.19 2.26 2.36 2.43 2.04 2.16 2.22 2.33 2.43 2.45 2.03 2.16 2.22 2.34 2.43 2.45 2.04 2.16 2.23 2.36 2.43 2.46 2.06 2 . 16 2.23 2.37 2.41 2.47 2.06 2 . 16 2.23 2.37 2.42 2.48 2.07 2.18 2.24 2.38 2.42 2.49 2.06 2.19 2.26 2.37 2.42 2.08 2.19 2.26 2.32 2.41 2.12 2.21 2.28 2.34 2.44 2.13 2.21 2.27 2.34 2.43 2.14 2.23 2.32 2.36 2.43 2.16 2.23 2.34 2.41 2.46 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1956 1957 195 8 1959 I960 1961 3.0 2.4 1.9 2.7 2.4 3.1 2.9 1.5 2.3 2.9 1.8 2.9 2.7 1.5 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.8 2.6 1.4 2.6 2.5 1.8 1958 1959 1960 1 961 3.5 4.2 3.5 2.7 4.0 4.1 3.8 2.5 3.9 3.4 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.5 1.9 1.0 2.0 2.2 1.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.1 4.0 4.3 1958 1959 I 960 196 1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 2.4 1.4 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.8 2.2 1.5 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.4 1.7 3.0 2.4 2.3 2.7 2.3 1.7 2.8 2.3 2.8 2.3 2.1 3.0 2.4 3.3 2.4 2.3 3.0 2.5 3.3 2.2 2.3 2.9 2.5 3.3 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.1 3.4 1.8 2.7 2.8 2.0 2.8 4.4 3.2 4.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 3.4 3.8 3.0 4.9 3.8 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.7 3.3 3.3 4.5 4.2 4.2 4*6 4.7 4*4 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.4 2.6 2.8 4.3 2.2 .9 2.1 2.1 1.2 1.0 2.5 1.9 1.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.3 1.7 1.1 2.7 3.5 2.6 2.6 2.5 1.9 1* 8 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.6 2.0 3.1 2.3 2.4 3.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.4 1.5 .9 5.9 3.6 3.3 5.1 4.5 3.0 3.4 4.2 4.9 3.2 4.3 4.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.8 4.5 4.1 3.4 3.9 3.3 3.3 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.2 3.5 3.3 3.1 4.0 4*6 5.0 4.0 4.9 4.9 3.6 6.0 4.4 3.1 4.9 4.5 3.2 3.6 5.0 .9 1.3 1. 1 •8 .9 1.0 .7 . 6 .9 1.0 •6 .7 1.1 1.1 •8 EMPLOYEES .9 .9 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.9 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.8 1.1 1.5 1.0 .9 1.1 .7 .7 .9 •6 2.7 2.0 2.6 4.6 2.0 1.7 3.7 3.4 1.5 1.8 3.1 3.8 1.5 2.5 2.6 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.2 2.5 1.3 1.8 1.2 2.2 2.8 2.0 1.7 1.8 2.3 2*0 2.9 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.0 3.8 2.8 1.8 3.3 3.2 2.1 2.1 3.9 QUITS PER 100 .7 •8 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 .9 •8 layoffs 1958 1959 1960 196 1 2.5 3.9 4.0 3.7 3.4 1.4 2.4 1.7 MALE ACCESSIONS PER IOC MALES 2.9 3.7 4.2 3.6 3.2 3.2 4.1 3.9 3.5 3.1 39 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry DURABLE GOODS 1958 1959 I960 1961 Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay Ju ly June A u gu st 19, > 2 4 * 2 5 . 3 2 - 3 9 — CONTINUED MALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 MALES 5.7 4.4 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 4.6 3.2 4.1 5.0 3.0 1958 1959 1960 1 961 1 958 1959 1960 1961 3.3 4.6 4.4 4.1 1 958 1959 1960 1961 8.4 4.0 5.2 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 .7 FEMALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 5.0 3.8 4.6 3.6 FEMALES 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.3 6.1 4.6 SIC 1.7 19 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 11 22 10 11 11 11 11 13 15 17 18 19 11 21 11 22 194 1 1942 1943 1944 1945 71 329 4 86 368 245 39 176 482 424 370 42 208 485 414 378 46 241 496 387 374 50 276 501 358 3 68 53 308 4 93 3 54 358 62 332 492 353 327 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 30 27 28 26 30 38 26 28 28 25 34 26 28 28 25 32 27 28 28 26 31 27 28 28 27 28 27 28 27 27 28 27 28 26 28 195.7 144.1 46.6 158.2 233.4 180.4 144.9 54.1 165.1 237.6 169.0 142.9 59.7 172.8 244.3 158.2 141.9 177.8 246.4 153.8 141.4 135.0 144.0 134.0 165.4 185.5 195.8 134.9 144.0 135.8 167.1 186.6 196.6 135.5 143.7 138.4 167.5 185.8 196.0 136.1 142.2 140.3 168.5 185.3 197.6 137.9 141.6 143.4 170.5 185.1 199.2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 77.0 178.7 234.3 163.3 141.2 39.6 141.3 214.9 210.7 146.3 222.1 1956 1&57 1958 1959 1960 1961 138.5 140.2 145.4 173.0 187.3 135.6 144.8 131.4 165.0 184.6 195.2 43.1 150.0 1.6 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.6 1 .2 1939 1940 66.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1950 j 4. 1 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 26.8 26.6 24.3 29.5 34.5 37.2 26.3 26.6 25.2 30.8 34.9 37.7 4.7 4.4 3.9 FEMALE QUITS PER 100 FEMALES 1.3 1.0 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES - 61 - 4 1.0 1.4 .9 1.0 FEMALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 FEMALES 3.3 4.2 4.7 4.7 3.4 3.8 4.5 6.8 - 3.5 5.3 4.3 MALE QUITS PER 100 MALES •8 •6 1.3 .7 . 8 .9 .6 619370 0 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 13 30 13 34 68 109 429 485 350 56 139 454 4 43 360 41 28 27 28 24 35 28 27 28 25 36 27 27 11 12 12 24 26 28 3 64 489 3 54 288 73 375 487 3 53 231 81 384 488 3 52 95 405 489 351 86 29 27 28 25 28 27 24 28 24 30 30 27 28 24 32 68 76.9 182.6 249.1 150.3 141.8 189.9 2 4 0 •8 148.3 141.3 96.8 195.8 237.8 149.8 140.6 109.7 199.3 235.0 148.5 137.4 119.4 203.1 228.6 147.3 137.1 139.1 141.4 146.6 174.2 182.6 138.1 142.0 149.5 174.7 187.7 141.2 139.0 151.9 178.4 188.7 141.4 134.9 152.2 178.8 188.1 142.7 132.6 158.7 181.4 192.9 86.6 IN t ho u s a n d s 4.5 5.0 6.8 8.2 12.2 39.3 57.8 54.4 31.7 46.2 64.2 40.2 30.6 18.1 50.2 67.5 34.7 28.4 27.5 53.6 63.0 32.5 27.9 26.2 26.2 25.7 31.7 34.7 26.2 24.4 27.2 33.1 36.3 28 25 37 125.3 2 0 8 .8 221.2 147.0 134.6 144.9 131.7 162.1 184.3 194.7 40 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES - SIC A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 9 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 8 14 8 16 9 17 9 18 9 20 10 22 11 23 11 25 38 229 425 302 309 40 255 4 17 297 300 47 27 7 417 29 4 273 52 303 415 296 237 56 313 412 2 97 188 63 3 22 413 297 58 76 33 7 415 295 47 87 361 410 294 39 109 3 83 376 303 29 24 22 23 22 21 22 22 23 21 21 22 22 23 21 22 23 22 23 19 22 20 19 23 18 23 23 22 23 18 25 22 22 23 18 27 22 22 23 19 28 21 23 23 19 29 1939 1940 9 17 8 11 8 12 8 13 8 14 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 55 2 74 412 309 202 29 141 4 08 357 312 32 167 4 10 350 320 35 197 421 322 3 15 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 23 22 23 20 23 28 21 23 23 19 25 22 23 23 19 24 22 23 23 20 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 59.3 130.2 173.6 113.1 91.7 31.0 105.4 159.2 155.1 96.9 33.7 110.3 165.0 143.1 95.1 36.3 115.2 173.2 129.5 95.5 42.0 120.5 176.1 118.3 93.5 46.3 126.3 181.0 108.8 92.9 51.0 129.3 182.1 105.0 92.1 60.7 130.7 184.8 102.2 91.6 67.8 136.3 179.2 99.4 91.0 74.0 141.4 177.4 100.8 90.0 84.0 143.9 174.6 99.3 87.7 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 84.9 80.4 74.8 84.4 89.4 86.8 85.1 71.4 83.0 89.0 91.6 85.7 84.4 71.6 82.5 89.7 91.3 83.9 84.4 72.2 83.1 90.0 92.2 85.0 83.9 73.7 82.8 88.9 90.9 84.5 82.2 73.5 83.0 88.5 92.9 84.7 81.7 74.5 83.5 87.6 93.1 83.7 79.9 73.3 83.8 68.1 82.0 81.2 74.1 83.5 88.3 84.4 78.8 76.4 86.3 90.0 85.0 75.4 75.2 86.8 88.9 1947 1948 1949 1950 53.81 57.28 58.80 65.06 51.78 54.65 58.14 60.73 52.03 54.78 59.29 60.91 52.20 56.27 57.93 61.34 51.73 5 6 . 18 54.13 61.46 53.30 56.80 59.36 61.69 53.94 57.24 58.75 61.93 53.82 58.00 59.68 64.97 52.85 57.47 58.47 66.20 55.22 58.91 59.80 67.50 55.44 59.36 60.00 68.73 55.61 59.57 59.85 70.60 57.94 58.69 60*88 68.41 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 74.04 77.35 78.14 79.80 83.63 69.64 77.18 76.11 77.81 81.39 70.81 78.59 77.64 78.61 82.41 72.76 78.76 77.71 79.40 82.62 70.81 77.15 76.76 78.41 82.62 72.50 78.12 78.50 79.00 83.03 71.15 77.76 79.13 79.60 83.64 73.19 75.60 78.12 80.00 82.80 73.68 74.07 78.36 80.40 82.61 76.39 80.14 79.37 80.79 85.47 75.60 78.54 79.17 81.61 85.47 75.43 75.30 76.43 82.01 86.92 77.50 77.00 79.17 82.42 86.92 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 91.72 95.58 102.41 106.30 108.67 87.74 95.91 100.86 106.81 108.77 111.79 88.38 96.33 99.14 105.06 108.12 111.50 88.97 95.82 100.85 105.06 109.03 112.61 90.47 95.76 100.44 104.55 107.45 112.06 90.89 94.13 100.85 106.40 108.09 112.19 91.69 94.94 101.25 106.45 107.33 112.19 91.91 93.69 101*50 104.86 107.86 90.80 93.93 102.06 103.83 108.14 94.05 95.12 104.30 106.30 110.16 95.34 95.04 104.65 107.38 109.62 94.66 96.07 104.81 108.21 110.30 96.87 98.82 108.10 109.93 109.47 1947 194 8 1949 1950 41.2 41.3 39.7 41.6 41.0 41.0 40.6 39.9 41.1 41.0 41.0 40.1 41.1 41.5 39.3 40.3 40.7 41.1 36.4 40.3 41.0 41.4 40.0 40.4 41.4 41.3 39.4 40.4 40.9 41.4 40.0 42.3 40*5 41.2 39.4 42.3 41.3 41.6 40.0 42.8 41.5 41.8 40.0 42.9 41.5 41.6 39.9 43.1 42.7 41.1 40.4 42.2 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 43.3 42.5 40.7 39.9 40.4 41.7 44.1 40.7 39.7 39.7 42.4 44.4 41.3 39.7 40.2 42.8 44.0 40.9 39.9 40.3 42.4 43.1 40.4 39.4 40.3 42.9 43.4 41.1 39.7 40.5 42.1 43.2 41.0 39.8 40.6 42.8 42.0 40.9 39.8 40.0 43.6 40.7 40.6 39.8 40.1 43.9 42.4 40.7 39.8 40.7 43.7 42.0 40.6 40.2 40.7 43.6 40.7 39.6 40.4 41.0 44.8 41.4 40.6 40.4 41.0 1956 195 7 1958 1959 1960 196 1 41.5 40.5 40.8 41.2 40.7 41.0 41.7 41.0 41.4 41.2 40.8 41.3 41.7 40.3 41.2 40.8 40.4 41.0 41.3 40.5 41.2 41.3 40.8 41.5 41.1 40.5 41.0 40.7 40.6 41.5 40.4 40.5 41.4 41.1 40.5 41.3 40.4 40.5 41.1 40.5 40.5 41.4 39.7 40.6 40.8 40.7 40.9 39.8 40*5 40.4 40.5 41.8 39.8 40.9 41.2 40.8 42.0 39.6 41.2 41.3 40.6 41.7 39.7 41.1 41.3 40.7 42.3 40.5 41.9 41.8 40.1 1.336 1.420 1.500 1.602 1.340 1.432 1.500 1.638 1.357 1.428 1.507 1.621 * 91.0 148.7 167.8 98.1 87.9 85.6 74. 1 80.0 86.8 91.6 94.2 153.9 162.8 97.9 86.5 86.9 73.1 82.0 88.1 91.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - ■ IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS 1947 194 8 1949 1950 1.306 1.387 1.481 1.564 1.263 1.333 1.432 1.522 1.266 1.336 1.446 1.519 1.270 1.356 1.474 1.522 1.271 1.367 1.487 1.525 1.300 1.372 1.484 1.527 1.303 1.386 1.491 1.533 1.316 1.401 1.492 1.536 IN DOLLARS 1.305 1.395 1.484 1.565 1.337 1.416 1.495 1.577 41 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 0957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e J a n u a ry Fe b ru ary ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES - SIC A p ril M arch June M ay AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 195 1 1 952 1953 1954 1955 1.71 1.82 1.92 2.00 2.07 1956 1957 195 8 1959 I960 196 1 2.21 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.5 1.7 2.36 2.51 2.58 2.67 1.67 1.75 1.87 1.96 2*05 1.67 1.77 1.98 2.05 1.70 1.79 1.90 1.99 2.05 1.67 1.79 1.90 1.99 2.05 1.69 1.80 1.91 1.99 2.05 2.14 2.30 2.46 2.58 2*64 2.74 2.14 2.31 2.46 2.55 2.65 2.76 2.17 2.32 2.49 2.55 2.64 2.76 2.18 2.33 2.48 2.55 2.64 2.76 2 . 19 2.33 2.49 2.57 2.63 2.77 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 1.7 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.88 A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 9 — CONTINUED IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1.69 1.80 1.93 1.71 1.80 1.91 1.69 1.82 1.93 2.00 2.01 2.02 1.74 1.89 1.95 2.03 2.06 2.07 2.06 2.10 2.10 2.12 2.12 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.35 2.50 2.59 2.65 2.77 2.36 2.50 2.57 2.65 2.36 2.52 2.57 2.67 2.25 2.39 2.55 2.58 2.70 2.27 2.40 2.54 2.60 2.70 2.27 2.42 2.55 2.62 2.71 2.29 2.44 2.58 2.63 2.73 2.9 2.6 1.1 2.0 2.9 1.4 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.1 1.73 1.87 1.95 2.03 1.73 1.85 1.93 2.03 1.95 2.04 1.73 1.86 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.8 2.1 2.0 3.7 3.1 2.6 1958 1959 I 960 1961 2.9 2.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.4 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.9 3.2 3.3 2.4 2.7 3.4 3.2 2.4 2.5 4.0 3.9 2.3 2.4 2.4 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.3 1.9 3.2 3.0 1.6 1.5 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.0 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.8 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.8 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.0 .9 •8 . 8 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 .9 •8 .9 •8 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.2 .9 .7 .9 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.7 .9 •6 .9 3.0 3.2 2.3 2.6 1.1 . 6 •8 •9 1.0 1.9 1.5 2.0 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.5 2.2 1 .8 1.8 QUITS PER 100 •8 •8 2.2 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.3 3.7 3.3 2.8 3.0 1.4 2.5 2.4 1.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.9 3.1 3.6 2.1 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.1 2.6 2.2 2.6 2.6 3.3 2.9 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.8 2.1 2.3 3.3 3.4 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.7 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.2 EMPLOYEES .9 1.2 1.9 1 .2 1.5 .9 1.2 2.2 2.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 .9 •8 •8 •6 •8 .7 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.1 1.2 .7 .7 .7 . 8 •4 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 •8 •9 .5 .7 •4 .7 •6 .5 .9 .7 .7 .9 .7 .5 1.0 .5 .3 .7 1 .1 1.0 .9 1.1 •8 .9 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 MALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 MALES 3.5 3.9 2.9 3.0 1.8 2.0 3.6 2.8 3.2 2.4 2.0 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.3 s eparati ons 2.6 PER 100 MALES 1.7 1.9 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.7 MALE QUITS PER 100 MALES .7 .7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 .9 .7 •9 •8 •8 •8 4.1 4.6 3.1 3.6 2.0 2.6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.5 1.8 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.9 2.7 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.3 2.1 female 1958 1959 I 960 1961 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2.8 4.3 3.1 1.9 3.3 2.6 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.4 2.7 •8 2.5 1.4 1.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 5.1 3.5 4.0 3.1 2.7 4.1 3.1 2.2 3.1 2.1 2.0 2.5 3.3 2.6 ma l e 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.4 2.3 1.7 1.5 3.5 4.2 2.6 3.4 accessions PER 100 FEMALES 4.4 4.2 2.9 4.8 4.5 4.9 42 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES - A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly Au gu st 1958 1959 1960 196 1 4.1 2.8 3.0 3.0 1 9 — CONTINUED FEMALE SEPARATIONS PER 1 00 FEMALES 3.2 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.3 2.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.6 FEMALE QUITS PER 100 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.6 AMMUNITION* SIC EXCEPT FOR SMALL ARMS - SI C 64*4 86*5 93.9 52.2 80.3 92.8 99.0 54.9 80.9 93.0 100.4 55.7 82.1 93.6 101.5 57.2 83.3 93.6 102.8 59.6 84.2 93.1 102.4 9.8 14.7 17.8 19.5 23.4 32.7 36.8 37.9 24.1 32.8 37.1 38.6 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 103.28 108.05 110.29 99.05 108.16 108.40 115.65 99.60 106.75 110.68 114.26 100.15 106.91 110.27 114.40 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.5 41.4 41.0 40.1 41.6 40.6 41.6 40.0 41.7 41.3 41.1 39.9 41.6 41.3 41.3 1 958 1959 1960 1961 2.55 2.61 2.69 2.47 2.60 2.67 2.78 2.49 2.56 2.68 2.78 24.3 33.2 37.1 38.9 24.9 33.6 36.9 39.4 65.3 87.9 89.5 25.6 33.9 36.6 39.1 75.9 91.8 96.9 78.2 93.5 98.4 29.2 36.0 37.7 30.9 36.1 38.0 32.1 36.7 38.2 105.56 107.68 111.93 107.23 108.73 110.84 105.93 110.12 111.52 109.98 110*51 114.54 40.6 41.1 41.0 41.4 41.5 40.9 40.9 41.4 41.0 42.3 41.7 41.5 2.60 2.62 2.73 2.59 2.62 2.71 2.59 2.66 2.72 2-60 2.65 2.76 70.1 89.8 94.1 100.80 107.23 109.45 114.67 72.7 89.7 95.3 13.3 17.0 18.7 IN THOUSANDS 26.6 34.4 35.7 39.0 25.8 34.6 36.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 102.16 104.55 109,47 114.26 68.1 88.7 94.1 11.9 16.4 17.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 26.9 34.5 37.0 1.4 2.0 1.7 IN THOUSANDS 10.8 15.5 18.0 20.3 195 8 1959 1960 1 961 FEMALES 1.5 2.1 1.7 IN THOUSANDS 62.5 85.7 92.5 103.0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 3.1 3.1 2.9 192 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 1960 196 1 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 101.09 109.15 107.07 114.39 101.35 106.86 110.29 27.2 34.8 36.2 28.2 35.5 37.2 IN DOLLARS 103.72 107.16 109.75 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 41.0 41.0 41.1 40.0 41.4 41.3 41.1 39.8 41.5 40.1 41.0 39.9 41.1 41.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS 2.51 2.57 2.67 2.77 2.51 2.55 2.67 2.78 2.52 2.59 2.65 2.79 2.54 2.63 2.67 2.79 2 •5 A 2.60 2.69 40*2 40.9 40.8 IN DOLLARS 2.58 2.62 2.69 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.6 1.9 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.3 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.8 5.2 5.6 2.5 2.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.9 4.8 4.6 4.8 5.7 3.9 3.5 4.0 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.2 3.5 3.1 2.4 5.3 3.9 2.8 5.3 4.0 3.3 5.0 4.0 3.9 4.1 3.2 2.8 3.8 2.3 2.8 2.8 3.7 2.2 2.1 4.5 4.8 2.1 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.4 4.2 4.2 4.3 2.7 5.1 3.7 3.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.9 2.4 4.5 3.5 2.3 4i6 3.7 2.5 4.3 3.6 3.2 3.6 2.8 2.2 3.4 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.0 2.2 2.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.3 3.8 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.1 3.0 3.7 3.6 2.2 2.9 2.4 1.9 1.6 2.6 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 .9 .9 1.4 1.1 .9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1 . 2 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.8 1.4 2.4 2.8 2.6 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.1 .9 .7 1.0 •8 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.0 1.7 .9 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.2 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.1 2.3 1.4 2.3 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 4.8 4. 1 2.7 4.3 4.3 2.5 3.3 4.0 4.5 2.6 2.9 195 8 1959 1960 1961 4.2 3.5 2.1 3.5 3.5 1.9 2.8 1958 1959 1960 196 1 2.2 2.4 2.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.3 2.4 •8 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.1 2.4 1.7 1.2 43 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st AMMUNITION. EXCEPT FOR SMALL ARMS - SIC 192— CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1958 .7 .9 1.0 .7 1.1 1.0 1.0 •6 1959 .5 •5 •4 .4 •4 •6 .4 1.0 .9 .9 1.9 1960 1.3 •6 •8 .6 1.3 .8 .5 1961 .5 •6 .6 .5 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber .4 •1 .3 •4 •4 •6 .5 .9 .7 .5 •2 1.0 •3 •1 •4 41.4 45.5 50.2 41.6 46.2 50.9 39.2 46.6 49.0 42.5 47.3 52.3 43.4 48.4 52.1 18.2 21.6 21.1 21.2 21.8 23.7 21.7 22.5 23.2 108.84 111.90 115.51 108.32 113.57 117.29 111.51 114.24 114.24 111.45 115.08 105.75 41.7 41.6 41.4 41.5 41.6 41.3 42.4 42.0 40*8 41.9 42.0 37.5 2.61 2.69 2.79 2.61 2.73 2.84 2.63 2.72 2.80 2*66 2.74 2.82 SIGHTING AND FIRE CONTROL EQUIPMENT - SIC 194 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 41.4 45.0 50.0 41.5 43.3 48.9 51.6 40.9 42.9 49.3 50.5 41.1 43.6 49.5 50.0 41.4 42.9 49.3 49.6 41.2 43.7 49.4 49.5 41.5 44.3 49.3 50.2 41.6 45.0 49.9 / THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN ' 1958 1959 1960 1961 7.8 7.5 8.8 9.9 6.7 8.2 9.9 6.9 7.9 9.2 7.3 7.8 9.1 9.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 20.7 21.3 22.7 21.4 21.4 22.8 22.9 20.9 20.7 23.0 21.6 20.7 21.1 23.1 22.0 20.6 21.2 22.7 21.9 21.2 20.5 22.8 21.7 20.9 21.4 22.4 22.2 20.5 20.9 22.4 19.9 21.2 22.5 20.7 21.6 23.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 107.59 111.07 113.16 104.67 109.98 115.50 112.35 104.08 109.56 111.79 111.55 105.92 109.67 114.66 115.53 107.78 108.09 112.06 117.09 107.52 109.67 112.75 117.09 107.33 110.12 114.13 117.97 106.81 111.99 112.89 105.93 107.06 114.13 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.7 41.6 41.0 41.7 41.5 42.0 39.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.58 2.67 2.76 2.51 2.65 2.75 2.83 2.52 2.64 2.74 2.89 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.2 3.3 1.4 2.2 1.9 3.0 1.5 2.5 2.3 2.6 1.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.1 2.6 2.4 1.7 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.4 1.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.2 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.1 2.1 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.3 41.5 40.8 38.6 41.7 41.7 42.0 39.7 42.1 41.1 41.2 40.1 42.0 41.7 41.3 40.1 41.6 41.4 41.5 40.4 41.4 42.1 41.2 40*9 40.4 41.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.54 2.63 2.73 2.91 2.56 2.63 2.72 2.92 2.56 2.63 2.73 2.92 2.58 2.66 2.75 2.92 2.58 2.66 2.74 2.59 2.65 2.75 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.3 3.1 3.0 1.8 2.6 3.5 2.2 2.9 3.5 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.0 2.7 3.1 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.2 1.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.7 1.8 1.8 2.2 3.0 2.4 2.6 1.9 1.9 3.5 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.9 3.1 2.4 2.0 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.7 3.6 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.6 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.3 1.5 1.5 2.4 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.4 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.7 1*0 3.3 2.3 1.7 3.0 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.4 2.2 3.3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.3 1.5 2.2 2.4 1.8 2.0 2.6 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.8 2.4 1.8 2.1 2«0 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.7 3.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.3 2.2 1.3 1.6 2.1 •8 .9 .9 •8 .8 .8 .7 •8 .7 .7 .7 .8 •8 .7 •8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 •8 .7 •6 .9 .9 •8 .9 •8 .7 .8 •6 .7 .9 •8 1.0 1.1 .9 1.5 1.6 1.7 .8 1.0 .9 .7 .6 •6 •5 .7 •8 1.1 .7 •8 2.2 1.0 •4 1.6 1.9 1.1 .7 1.0 1.0 1.1 •9 1.7 •8 .6 •8 .9 .5 .8 •8 .3 .3 •8 •4 .9 .6 .3 •8 2.8 2.1 2.2 1.7 LAYOFFS 1.2 1.2 1.6 .6 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.8 2.0 PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 .7 1.2 •8 .5 1.0 1.2 •6 •6 .9 •8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u g u st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber OTHER ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES - SIC 191>3*5»6*9 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.6 41.5 43.4 37.7 41.4 42.9 44.6 38.2 41.6 43.2 44.9 39.0 41.4 43.5 45.1 39.8 41.3 42.9 43.6 39.5 40.6 42.8 45.7 39.4 40.5 43.3 46.0 39.7 41.3 43.2 40*0 40*5 43.4 40.2 42.4 43.7 40.3 42.5 43.8 40.3 42.3 43.7 40.5 42.4 44.2 27.8 29.2 30.1 27.9 28.9 29.9 28.2 28.9 30.3 99.31 100.21 104.12 99.55 101.34 102.43 98.58 101.09 105.59 103.09 106.01 106.66 40.7 40.9 40.2 40.8 40.7 39.7 40.4 40.6 40.3 41.4 41.9 40.4 2.44 2.45 2.59 2.44 2.49 2.58 2.44 2.49 2.62 2.49 2.53 2.64 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.4 5.0 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.2 3.1 3.2 2.1 3.3 3.2 1.4 2.8 2.4 1.5 1.9 2.1 1.3 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 2.6 2.6 3.4 .9 1.4 .9 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.1 3.1 2.3 1.1 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.3 1.3 1.9 2.5 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.6 •8 •9 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.9 3.5 2.3 2.0 2.9 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 •6 •6 •6 .9 •8 .9 •9 .9 .7 •6 .7 .6 .5 •6 .9 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.3 .9 .8 .7 .7 .5 .5 .5 .4 •5 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.6 .9 1.0 •4 1.0 .9 1.0 1.3 1.9 .5 1.1 .7 1.2 .6 .5 1.7 .9 .8 1.8 •8 1.4 1.0 •8 .7 1.0 - IN t h o u s a n d s FEMALE EMPLOYEES ■ 1958 1959 1960 1961 6.7 7.3 7.9 7.8 7.1 7.5 7.8 7.9 6.9 7.4 7.7 7.2 7.9 7.7 PRODUCT ION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 27.3 28.6 29.7 26.6 28.9 29.A 30.8 26.6 29.0 29.6 31.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 97.77 100.69 103.17 99.29 102*34 104.74 106.37 95. 12 99.54 102.11 107.98 96.80 99.79 103.22 107.98 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.4 40.6 40.3 41.2 41.1 41.4 40.6 39.8 40.3 40.2 40.9 40.0 40.4 40.8 40.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.42 2.48 2.56 2.41 2.49 2.53 2.62 2.39 2.47 2.54 2.64 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.8 2.3 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.4 1.8 2.4 3.2 2.6 1.9 2.4 4.0 1.5 2.1 2.2 3.9 1.7 2.0 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5 1.1 1.4 2.4 1.6 1.0 1.0 2.5 •8 1.3 1.3 3.2 .7 1.3 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 2.4 2.2 3.1 3.1 1.5 2.0 2.7 3.4 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.9 2.0 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 .9 .7 .7 1.0 •6 •4 •6 1.0 .5 •6 .6 .9 .7 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 1.0 1. 1 2.1 1.6 •6 1.1 1.7 1.9 .6 1.1 .9 1.5 .9 1.1 27.2 28.8 29.8 31.3 27.3 27.9 29.2 31.9 27.6 28.7 29.2 29.8 27.0 27.7 29.5 31.9 27.0 28.3 29.4 27.0 27.5 29.6 27.5 29.2 29.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 93.69 101.84 101.20 105.59 95.52 102.59 103.63 105.20 97.12 99.94 103.17 105.46 97.85 97.42 101.35 97.61 96.47 101.52 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 HOURS 39.2 40.9 40.0 40.3 39.8 41.2 40.8 40.0 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.1 40.6 39.6 39.9 40.5 39.7 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.42 2.47 2.53 2.64 2.39 2.49 2.53 2.62 2.40 2.49 2.54 2.63 2.41 2.48 2.56 2.63 2.41 2.46 2.54 2.41 2.43 2.57 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.1 2.0 1.1 1.6 1.1 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 3.3 1.6 1.6 2.2 3.3 1.6 2.3 3.1 2.8 2.3 1.9 1.2 LAYOFFS 1.8 1.0 .9 •4 2.9 2.3 1.9 1.4 EMPLOYEES 4.9 2.1 3.6 3.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 1.3 1.8 1.6 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.3 2.2 3.1 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 45 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber LUMbER AND WOOD PRODUCTS* EXCEPT FURNITURE - SIC 24 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 845 818 741 808 835 809 730 703 833 800 718 715 841 805 724 746 846 797 723 761 860 795 739 7 97 858 811 753 821 844 848 742 833 855 858 754 867 853 850 749 876 852 838 757 873 839 822 760 863 829 785 749 841 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 840.2 790.4 770.7 707.9 739.6, 826.7 755.8 752.3 671.7 693.8 820.2 762.2 754.4 678.2 694.4 816.8 761.2 767.9 690.4 695.7 843.1 771.5 779.1 696.0 707.6 861.8 735.8 790.7 722.4 735.2 874.9 804.6 807.4 742.1 771.1 851.0 825.8 790.8 661.1 767.5 858.7 840*5 794.5 667.1 781.5 852.4 830.4 780.6 736.6 776.5 847.7 812.7 770.5 756.8 769.3 827.0 803.1 750.8 748.4 751.9 8 01.6 781.6 709.2 724.0 731.0 1956 1957 i953' 1959 I960 1961 730.9 655.3 615.0 660.9 636.8 718.4 649.9 589.7 619.4 625.7 568,3 720.1 638.5 576.7 611.3 621.9 557.4 702.9 633.5 572.3 617.0 612.8 558.8 728.3 646.0 577.5 640*4 634.0 581.1 747.3 668.4 598.3 666.9 650.9 602.8 767.6 688.4 626.1 691.3 672.1 630.9 759.9 679.1 630.9 694.8 667.7 768.1 683.2 638.8 698.9 668.6 749.4 669.1 646.7 692.1 655.3 728.8 655.2 650.6 679.8 637.5 701.7 635.7 639.6 665.2 611.8 678.3 616.0 632.3 653.4 583.0 THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN ' 1950 51.3 53.3 53.3 56.7 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 56.2 52.2 54.9 50.4 47.2 58.2 52.5 55.3 50.1 48.8 57.0 55.3 55.4 46.3 46.8 55.1 56.1 53.9 49.9 49.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 51.0 46.8 43.1 43.7 43.7 41.8 50.3 46.5 42.4 44.2 44.0 41.9 47.9 44.8 42.6 44.5 43.8 48.8 45.9 44.7 45.2 43.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 783 757 680 745 769 749 670 642 769 740 659 654 778 744 663 684 786 734 663 699 799 733 677 735 798 752 691 757 780 786 682 769 791 797 692 804 789 788 689 812 790 776 695 807 776 760 697 796 766 723 688 776 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 771.2 719.9 699.9 640.4 672.3 758.9 685.5 682.3 604.5 627.2 752.9 692.8 682.7 611.7 627.7 748.2 691.2 695.7 623.4 628.2 774.8 701.3 707.4 628.5 640.4 793.7 663.7 718.7 654.5 668.3 805.8 732.2 735.5 673.8 704.8 780.A 754.0 720.4 593.0 700.7 789.1 769.1 723*0 599.1 714.3 783.4 760.6 710.3 669.6 708.9 779.0 742.8 701.2 688.7 701.6 757.5 734.0 681.7 681.0 684.2 731.1 712.0 640.4 657.4 660.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 661.8 588.0 549.4 594.3 570.3 648.7 581.0 523.7 553.1 559.0 501.7 651.0 570.8 511.9 544.8 555.7 490.3 634.7 567.0 507.7 549.8 546.3 492.0 659.8 580.1 512.4 573.8 567.5 513.5 678.5 600.9 534.0 600.7 584.8 536.6 699.3 620.2 561.0 624.6 605.5 564.8 690.0 611.9 564.9 628.1 600.6 698.2 615.6 572.8 631.5 601.3 679.0 602.2 580.7 625.1 588.4 658.8 587.7 584.3 613.3 570.7 633.6 569.0 573.4 599.0 545i 3 609.8 550.1 565.6 587.2 518.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1947 1948 1949 1950 43.93 47.60 48.02 51.27 39.13 44.86 46. 14 44.53 41.29 45. 27 44. 54 46.89 40.77 45.67 46.48 48.35 41.87 44.61 "47.70 49. 39 43.83 46.84 49.02 50.33 45.72 48.67 49.00 52.17 44.67 48.68 47.04 52.11 46.50 50.80 48.96 54.03 46.15 49.63 48.92 53.60 45.64 50.06 50.21 54.54 45.43 48.67 48.59 52.81 45.89 47.36 48.79 53.35 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 5 5.41 59.15 60.76 61.39 63.99 52.13 52.75 58.41 57.76 61.54 52.38 55.52 59.40 59.06 61.70 51.74 55.87 59.89 59.68 61.31 54.92 57.62 60.68 60.76 62.24 55.72 55.95 61.70 61.82 63.60 57.63 61.20 63.04 63.43 66.09 53.48 59.89 61.94 58.16 64.35 56.74 62.78 62.09 60.40 66.40 57.87 62.40 61.76 62.4« 65.57 58.51 62.22 62.09 64.40 65.51 57.62 61.54 60.60 63.36 63. 18 56.59 60.10 59.36 62.09 63.76 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 65.57 66.64 69.09 74.24 73.71 62.08 62.21 64.55 69.48 71.37 70.84 61.76 63.41 64.55 69.09 71.39 69.89 62.65 64.73 64.7 0 71.10 70.88 71.23 64.51 66.61 65.45 72.86 74.26 74.88 66.01 67.73 68.00 74.99 75.22 77.42 67.86 69.38 69.78 76.73 77.18 79.79 66.95 66.68 68.58 75.62 75.66 69.60 70.09 71.89 76.17 75.26 68.56 66.38 73.78 76.42 76.83 67.60 68.50 74.19 76.42 75.65 65.45 66.73 71.53 74.84 71.05 64.13 66.18 70.98 74.24 69.94 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 46 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS* EXCEPT FURNITURE - SIC 24— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.3 40.0 39.2 39.5 38.9 40.2 39.2 37.8 40.4 39.4 38.1 38.4 39.2 40.1 38.8 38.9 39.8 39.1 39.0 39.2 40.4 40.1 39.6 39.2 41.0 40.9 39.2 40.1 40.5 40.0 38.0 39.6 41.3 41.0 39.2 40*5 40.7 39.8 39.2 39.7 40.5 40.5 40.2 40.4 40.1 39.7 39.5 39.5 40.9 39.5 39.8 39.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 39.3 39.7 39.2 39.1 39.5 38.9 38.5 39.2 38.0 39.2 38.8 39.1 39.6 38.6 39.3 38.9 38.8 39.4 38.5 39.3 39.8 39.2 39.4 38.7 38.9 39.8 39.4 39.3 38.4 39.5 40.3 40.8 39.9 39.4 40.3 38.2 39.4 39.2 S9.3 39.0 39.4 40.5 39.3 40.0 40.0 39.1 40.0 38.6 39.0 39.5 39.8 40.4 39.3 40.0 39.7 39.2 39.7 38.6 39.6 39.0 39.3 39.8 38.8 39.3 39.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 38.8 38.3 38.6 39.7 39.0 38.8 37.7 37.1 38.6 39.0 38.5 38.6 38.2 37.1 38.6 38.8 38.4 38.2 38.3 37.4 39.5 37.7 38.5 38.4 38.5 37.4 39.6 39.5 38.8 38.6 38.7 38.2 40.1 39.8 39.7 39.0 39.2 39.2 40.6 40.2 40.5 38.7 38.1 38.1 39.8 39.2 40.0 39.6 39.5 40*3 39.2 39.4 37.5 40.1 39.8 39.4 39.3 38.7 40.1 39.8 39.4 38.5 37.7 39.3 39.6 38.2 38.4 37.6 39.0 39.7 37.6 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.090 1.190 1.225 1.298 1.006 1.116 1.177 1.178 1.022 1.149 1.169 1.221 1.040 1.139 1.198 1.243 1.052 1.141 1.223 1.260 1.085 1.168 1.238 1.284 1.115 1.190 1.250 1.301 1.103 1.217 1.238 1.316 1.126 1.239 1.249 1.334 1.134 1.247 1.248 1.350 1.127 1.236 1.249 1.350 1.133 1.226 1.230 1.337 1.122 1.199 1.226 1.337 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.41 1.49 1.55 1.57 1.62 1.34 1.37 1.49 1.52 1.57 1.35 1.42 1.50 1.53 1.57 1.33 1.44 1.52 1.55 1.56 1.38 1.47 1.54 1.57 1.60 1.40 1.42 1.57 1.61 1.61 1.43 1.50 1.58 1.61 1.64 1.40 1.52 1.58 1.48 1.65 1.44 1.55 1.58 1.51 1.66 1.48 1.56 1.60 1.60 1 .66 1.47 1.54 1.58 1.61 1.65 1.47 1.55 1.57 1.60 1.62 1.44 1.51 1.53 1.58 1.61 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.69 1.74 1.79 1.87 1.89 1.60 1.65 1.74 1.80 1.83 1.84 1.60 1.66 1.74 1.79 1.84 1.82 1.64 1.69 1.73 1.8C 1.88 1.85 1.68 1.73 1.75 1.84 1.88 1.93 1.71 1.75 1.78 1.87 1.89 1.95 1.74 1.77 1.78 1.89 1.92 1.97 1.73 1.75 1.80 1.90 1.93 1.74 1.77 1.82 1.89 1.92 1.74 1.77 1.84 1.92 1.95 1.72 1.77 1.85 1.92 1.92 1.70 1.77 1.82 1.89 1.86 1.67 1.76 1.82 1.87 1.86 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.5 2.2 2.1 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.8 3.1 2.8 2.4 3.0 3.3 3.0 2.5 2.2 2.8 3.4 3.0 2.2 2.1 2.8 3.1 2.6 2.3 1.9 2.4 3.0 2.3 3.9 6.0 5.2 5.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.7 6.6 5.5 5.4 7.9 8.3 5.9 7.4 7.4 7.4 4.9 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.6 5.5 5.8 5.1 6.0 5.5 4.2 4.5 4.7 3.5 3.0 3.5 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.3 1.4 2.7 3.0 1.5 1.8 •3.9 3.5 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 3.8 3.7 2.3 6.7 4.9 5.2 6.0 5.7 3.9 5.3 4.2 5.6 3.9 4.7 3.8 5.0 3.9 4.4 4.7 3.5 3.4 3.8 2.6 2.1 2.7 1.7 1*6 2.0 1.2 5.5 4.9 5.6 6.1 5.0 4.6 4.7 6.1 4.6 4.8 5.7 4.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.3 4.8 4.0 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.6 5.0 6.0 4.3 3.7 4.0 5.5 6.2 6.6 5.5 6.9 6.8 4.7 6.0 6.8 5.1 5.7 7.8 4.8 5.5 6.8 1.7 2.6 2.3 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.1 2.0 2.2 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.3 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.5 3.7 3.1 3.4 4.4 3.6 2.2 2.8 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.0 2.6 2. 1 3.1 3.8 2.7 3.3 4.3 3.5 2.5 2.3 4.5 3.0 2.1 2.8 2.8 LAYOFFS 3.0 1.7 2.1 1.4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.7 2.4 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.7 2.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.3 1.6 2.6 1.3 1.7 2.5 1.9 2.4 4.3 3.1 3.0 6.0 3.1 3.4 5.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 2.2 2.3 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.1 1.7 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.1 1.8 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.0 1.9 3.0 2.6 2.4 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.8 5.5 4.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 5.4 3.4 3.8 4.4 4.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 4. 2 3.4 1.7 2.7 2.7 1.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.9 5.4 6. 1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5 2.0 1.6 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.2 1.9 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.2 3.5 3.3 3.2 47 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS* EXCEPT FURNITURE - SIC 24— CONTINUED MALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 MALES 1958 5.7 4.0 5.5 1959 4.0 7.5 6.0 1960 3.9 5.1 6.7 5.5 7.8 1961 4.6 4.8 3.6 MALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 MALES 4.9 5.2 6.3 5.1 5.7 6.2 3.8 4.8 6.1 6.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.3 6.4 5.8 6.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 3.7 4.7 4.1 FEMALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 FEMALES 4.0 5.0 4.4 5.0 4.7 3.5 5.3 4.3 4.2 3.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 5.9 4.5 3.9 5.6 FEMALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 FEMALES 3.8 3.7 3.7 5.3 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.5 4.7 5.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 FEMALE QUITS PER 100 FEMALES .9 1.5 1.5 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.8 MALE QUITS PER 100 MALES 1.4 2.1 3.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 1.8 2.3 2.9 1.8 LOGGING CAMPS AND LOGGING CONTRACTORS - SIC 241 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 92.5 86.7 78.5 91.5 89.8 79.5 72.8 59.4 89.7 81.4 73.2 6 5.2 91.2 78.3 75.5 78.8 90.8 73.6 73.1 78.8 96.0 77.0 80.2 90.5 96.0 88.3 81.2 99.9 96.0 95.4 80.3 103.0 93.4 97.5 30.7 106.7 94.1 96.2 77.1 105.6 93.8 97.5 83.4 106.3 90.2 92.7 8? .5 105.4 89.0 82.6 80.6 98.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 106.4 98.5 96.9 90.9 92.5 91.8 85.1 80.5 65.1 79.1 90.6 90.8 83.3 73.6 76.0 88.1 88.8 93.6 81.7 72.2 97.8 91.0 96.5 81.6 75.5 110.1 77.5 105.3 97.8 88.4 115.3 99.5 111.4 105*6 104.0 112.0 118.0 104.9 '88.4 106.7 112.8 118.7 103.C 89.3 109.1 118.6 112.0 102.9 94.2 106.7 117.9 104.9 100.2 109.1 104.2 115.1 101.9 97.3 108.5 98.7 106.5 93.7 79.2 95.6 89.5 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 99.8 86.3 87.2 94.4 92.6 87.4 79.4 76.4 81.6 85.4 77.7 87.9 76.5 74.1 78.5 83.7 76.2 74.0 73.7 71.4 78.8 80.9 73.6 91.4 76.3 73.3 82.9 84.0 80.9 104. 1 88.8 64.5 93.6 92.9 89.5 115.4 98.6 95.0 104.2 105.2 104.3 116.6 97.3 97.3 106.3 106.5 117.1 97.0 98.9 107.3 103.8 111.6 91.9 98.2 104.3 101.7 105.0 8 9.5 96.8 101.5 97.0 97.3 35.3 91.5 98.3 89.4 89.5 80.7 88.5 95.1 80*8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 2.9 3.9 4.2 4.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 3.4 3.0 3.1 2.5 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.6 2.7 3.7 3.9 4.6 3.5 2.7 3.5 4.4 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.6 3.7 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.7 3.6 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.7 3.4 2.8 3.2 2.1 1.9 3.9 3.1 3.8 2.3 1.9 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 48 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay \ June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber LOGGING CAMPS AND LOGGING CONTRACTORS - SIC 241— CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 87.6 81.7 72.8 85.3 83.8 74.8 67.8 53.6 83.7 76.6 68.1 59.3 86.2 73.7 70.1 72.7 86.1 69.3 68.0 72.9 91.2 72.3 74.8 84.3 91.4 83.4 75.7 93.2 91.5 90.2 74.4 96.2 89.1 92.2 74.7 100.3 89.3 90.9 70.9 99.5 89.1 92.1 77.1 99.9 85.5 87.4 77.4 99.1 84.1 77.6 74.6 92.3 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 99.5 91.1 89.0 83.6 85.5 85.6 77.4 72.6 58.3 71.6 84.7 83.6 75.0 66.8 69.4 81.4 81.9 85.3 74.9 65.0 91.4 84.3 88.5 75.1 69.0 103.8 69.6 97.1 90.3 81.9 108.5 91.6 102.9 98.0 96.9 105.1 110.3 97.6 80.2 100.2 105.9 111.5 99.9 81.9 102.0 111.0 104.7 95.3 86.8 99.6 110.8 97.3 92.5 101.7 97.2 107.0 94.7 89.5 101.0 91.6 98.2 86.3 71.9 88.0 81.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 91.7 78.5 79.9 88.5 87.1 79.1 70.9 69.0 74.7 79.8 71.6 79.5 68.1 66.9 71.3 78.0 63.9 66.7 66.0 64.3 71.4 75.1 66.1 84.1 69.1 66.3 76.5 78.6 73.5 96.1 80.8 77.1 87.8 87.7 82.4 107.3 90.7 87.9 98.8 99.8 98.3 108.4 89.8 89.7 100.8 101.1 108.8 89.2 91.2 102.1 98.4 103.U 83.9 91.0 98.6 96.5 96.5 82.2 69.9 96.2 91.3 89.3 77.9 84.6 93.0 83.7 81.2 73.4 81.4 90*0 75.6 SIC 242 SAWMI[LLS AND PLANING MILLS - : ALL 1 EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 479.4 462.4 420.6 451.0 472.0 457.2 4C6.2 400.6 469.3 448.0 398.0 405.4 472.7 454.8 404.9 418.8 477.8 453.1 408.0 428.5 487.8 450.6 419.3 447.3 487.4 455.4 430.7 455.3 480.2 484.0 425.6 463.1 489.1 488.6 433.4 483*4 487.3 484.4 434.0 488.2 486.0 471.C 432.6 482.9 476.4 462.3 431.3 475.6 467.0 433.9 422.7 46 3.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 461.6 429.6 406.7 368.3 383.0 455.4 414.3 403.4 359.0 363.4 452.4 416.3 401.5 357.8 366.5 450.3 416.5 4C3.8 361.3 368.3 466.6 423.4 411.3 365.3 372.9 474.5 404.7 415.6 374.7 383.8 481.0 441.7 423.0 384.3 399.7 470.1 444.7 417.1 336.9 397.0 474.6 453*8 417.9 343*2 402.1 467.0 449.2 411.5 387.1 397.1 462.6 43 9.7 405.2 390.2 390.9 450.5 432.2 393.8 384.4 382.C 434.5 418.1 375.7 375.1 372.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 361.9 309.5 287.0 306.9 294.7 364.1 311.2 275.9 291.3 291.2 259.9 364.8 305.2 270.4 288.9 289.2 252.4 360.4 302.2 269.9 289.5 283.8 254.6 365.7 310.0 271.9 299.5 296.9 263.6 372.3 316.8 280.4 309.3 303.5 271.6 380.2 323.8 290.8 316.8 310.7 278.9 375.0 319.0 292.4 319.1 307.6 375.3 321.2 296.0 322.1 308.8 364.3 313.1 300.2 319.2 301.3 354.6 305.8 302.2 313.7 293.2 339.6 297.7 298.5 309.1 283.C 326.6 287.5 294.8 30A.3 267.5 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 13.2 15.9 15.3 15.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 16.8 14.1 14.1 13.3 11.6 17.7 14.8 14.8 13.2 11.9 16.9 15.1 14.2 10.8 11.9 16.2 14.9 13.8 12.5 12.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 12.4 10.3 9.7 10.1 10.1 10.0 11.7 10.2 9.6 9.9 10.2 9.7 11.3 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.4 11.3 9.8 10.2 10.2 10.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 449.6 434.5 393. 1 423.5 440.8 429.3 379.0 373.4 439.3 420.2 371.7 377.8 442.9 426.1 377.0 391.2 449.1 422.7 380.7 401.5 459.5 422.2 390.4 420.9 459.1 430.4 401.8 428.0 449.9 455.4 398.8 435.3 458.3 461.2 406.1 456.8 457.1 456.8 407.5 460.4 455.9 443.2 405.3 454.9 445.9 434.6 404. 1 446.6 437.1 411.7 395.2 435.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 432.0 399.8 378.3 342.3 357. 1 426.7 384.1 375.2 332.8 338.0 423.9 386.7 373.0 332.0 340.5 421.5 386. 1 375.1 335.3 342.2 438.1 392.9 382.1 338.6 346.8 444.6 373.9 386.5 348.5 358.1 450.7 410.8 394.2 358.2 374.1 438.6 414.5 387.9 311.0 371.2 444.4 423.4 389.1 317.5 376.8 437.1 420.0 383.5 361.6 371.3 433.0 411.1 378.1 364.1 365.1 420.8 403.7 366.6 358.3 356.0 404.1 390.1 348.6 349.2 345.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 335.7 284.7 262.7 281.5 268.5 337.9 285.7 251.9 266.2 264.9 233.6 339.3 280.2 246.7 264.0 263.3 226.6 334.8 277.4 246.2 264.6 257.8 228.8 339.4 285.5 247.7 274.2 270.9 237.5 346.2 291.8 256.5 283.9 277.7 246.5 354.3 298.2 266.2 291.4 284.6 253.1 348.4 294.4 268.1 293.5 281.2 348.3 296.8 272.0 296.0 281.8 337.3 288.7 276.0 293.7 274.6 327.7 281.3 277.6 288.3 267.1 313.8 273.3 273.9 283.3 256.7 300.8 263.4 270.1 278.4 241.7 49 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS - SIC 242— CONTINUED PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1947 1948 1949 1950 41.39 44.82 45.27 47.48 36.39 42.15 43.73 40.96 38.75 42.44 42.18 43.78 38.26 42.71 43.92 44.78 39.12 41.69 45.20 45.86 41.49 44.59 46.49 46.80 43.60 46.C2 46.30 48.48 42.21 45.98 .•44.35 48.35 44.44 48.07 46.25 50.14 43.40 46.60 46.10 49.86 43.03 47.20 47.15 50.67 43.00 45.42 45.73 48.86 43.01 44.28 45.19 49.11 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 50.96 54.51 56.59 57.96 60.15 47.60 49.28 53.82 54.34 57.52 48.25 50.83 55.02 55.24 58.25 47.60 51.21 54.74 56.20 58.11 50.82 52.65 55.95 56.99 58. 16 51.60 53.06 56.84 58.02 60.20 53.06 56.85 58.25 59.45 63.04 ^49.79 54.74 57.09 55.75 60.59 52.27 58.03 58.11 58.08 62.68 53.29 58.00 57.87 60.60 61.75 53.72 57.77 58.51 61.31 61.91 52.79 56.91 56.65 59.50 60. 15 51.61 55.58 55*91 57.82 60.20 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 61.78 61.34 62.76 67.26 67.20 58.16 58.13 57.99 62.27 65.30 64.56 57.96 59.28 57.51 62.59 64.80 64.39 59.44 60.36 59.15 65.11 64.53 65.45 60.37 61.44 58.99 65.51 68.28 67.55 62.65 62.31 62.21 67.87 69.26 69.70 64.31 63.30 64.39 69.60 70.82 71.20 63.18 60.91 63.14 68.46 68.73 64.48 63.90 65.90 70.41 69.65 63.50 62.32 66.40 68.80 69.13 63.11 62.37 66.63 68.34 67.77 61.53 61.29 64.68 68.34 65.40 59.59 60.26 63.86 67.60 63.75 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.7 40.2 39.3 39.4 38.8 40.3 39.5 37.1 41.0 39.3 38.1 38.2 39.4 40.1 38.9 38.8 39.8 39.0 39.3 39.2 40.8 40.5 39.8 39.2 41.6 41.2 39.4 40.3 41.1 40.4 38.1 39.6 42.0 41.3 39.5 40.6 41.1 39.9 39.3 39.7 41.1 40*5 40.3 40.5 40.6 39.7 39.7 39.4 41.2 39.5 39.5 39.7 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 39.2 39.5 39.3 39.7 40. 1 38.7 38.2 39.0 38.0 39.4 38.6 38.8 39.3 38.9 39.9 38.7 38.5 39. 1 39.3 39.8 39.7 39.0 39.4 39.3 39.3 40.0 39.6 39.2 39.2 40.4 40.2 40.9 39.9 39.9 41.2 38.3 39.1 39.1 40.4 39.6 39.3 40.3 39.8 40.9 40.7 38.9 40.0 39.1 40.4 40.1 39.5 40.4 39.8 40.6 40.2 39.1 39.8 38.8 40.2 40.1 39.1 39.7 39.1 39.6 40.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 39. 1 38. 1 38.5 39.8 39.3 39.3 37.5 36.7 38.2 39.1 38.2 38.9 38.0 36.4 38.4 38.8 38.1 38.6 38.2 37.2 39.7 37.3 38.5 38.7 38.4 37.1 39.7 40.4 38.6 39.4 38.7 38.4 40.4 40.5 39.6 39.7 38.6 39.5 40.7 40.7 40.0 39.0 37.6 38.5 39.8 39.5 39.8 39.2 39.7 40.7 39.8 39.2 38.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.2 38.5 39.9 39.5 39.4 38.7 37.6 39.2 40.2 38.7 38.2 37.2 38.7 40.0 37.5 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.017 1.115 1.152 1.205 .938 1.046 1.107 1.104 •945 1.080 1.107 1.146 .971 1.065 1.129 1.154 .983 1.069 1.150 1.170 1.017 1.101 1.168 1.194 1.048 1.117 1.175 1.203 1.027 1.138 ’.164 1.221 1.058 1.164 1.171 1.235 1.056 1.168 1.173 1.256 1.047 1.154 1.170 1.251 1.059 1.144 1.152 1.240 1.044 1.121 1.144 1.237 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.30 1.38 1.44 1.46 1.50 1.23 1.29 1.38 1.43 1.46 1.25 1.31 1.40 1.42 1.46 1.23 1.33 1.40 1.43 1.46 1.28 1.35 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.29 1.34 1.45 1.48 1.49 1.32 1.39 1.46 1.49 1.53 1.30 1.40 1.46 1.38 1.53 1.33 1.44 1.46 1.42 1.54 1.37 1.45 1.48 1.50 1.54 1.36 1.43 1.47 1.51 1.54 1.35 1.43 1.46 1.48 1.50 1.32 1.40 1.43 1.46 1.49 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.58 1.61 1.63 1.69 1.71 1.48 1.55 1.58 1.63 1.67 1.69 1.49 1.56 1.58 1.63 1.67 1.69 1.54 1.58 1.59 1.64 1.73 1.70 1.56 1.60 1.59 1.65 1.69 1.75 1.59 1.61 1.62 1.68 1.71 1.76 1.62 1.64 1.63 1.71 1.74 1.78 1.62 1.62 1.64 1.72 1.74 1.62 1.63 1.66 1.73 1.75 1.62 1.64 1.66 1.72 1.75 1.61 1.62 1.67 1.73 1.72 1.59 1.63 1.65 1.70 1.69 1.56 1.62 1.65 1.69 1.70 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 3.3 3.0 1.3 2.7 3.2 2.6 1.3 2.7 2.7 2.4 1.6 3.2 2.5 2.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.9 4.5 3.9 2.5 3.3 3.0 3.3 2.4 3.1 3.6 3.1 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.5 3.6 2.9 1.4 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.1 2.1 2.3 1.1 PRODUCT ION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.9 3.5 3.3 2.7 4.1 3.3 2.7 3.5 2.9 2.5 3.4 3.0 2.3 3.3 2.8 1.9 3.2 2.2 3.3 5.2 4.4 5.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 5.6 4.6 5.1 5.9 6.4 5.4 6.4 5.5 6.1 6.2 4.0 6.5 5.6 6.0 4.8 5.1 4.3 4.8 4.6 3.4 3.8 3.9 2.7 2.2 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.6 3.5 3.0 2.1 NEW H IRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 3.2 3.3 2.3 5.4 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.3 5.1 4.4 3.5 3.9 4.6 3.5 3.7 4.5 3.3 3.8 4.0 2.8 3.0 3.4 2.0 1.6 2.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 •9 1.2 3.2 3.3 2.6 1.6 3.5 3.6 3.0 1.9 3.6 3.6 3.3 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 50 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS - SIC 242— CONTINUED SEPARATIONS 1958 3.9 3.7 3.7 4.6 4. 1 1959 4.6 4.4 3.6 3.6 4.6 5.1 3.8 1960 5.2 4.3 4.3 1961 5.4 4.9 4.0 3.3 June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.3 5.2 3.8 3.5 4.4 5.1 5.7 4.9 6.0 6.3 4.3 4.8 5.4 4.4 4.9 6.5 4.0 4.6 6.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.7 2.3 2.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.1 .9 1.2 1.5 .9 1.0 1.8 1.8 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.4 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.9 1.5 2.0 2.6 3*4 2.8 3.1 3.9 3.3 2.1 2.6 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 1.6 2.5 3.1 2.5 3.0 3.8 2.6 2.0 1.8 3.6 2.3 1.2 1.8 2.3 LAYOFFS 1.9 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.1 .9 2.2 1.1 1.3 2.4 1.6 1.4 3.2 2.6 2.4 4.9 2.5 2.7 5.3 261.9 284.4 273.9 265.3 281.9 267.3 267.0 276.7 259.3 263.6 272.8 249.7 260.2 268.2 234.8 245.4 254.4 236.2 242.0 250.2 226.5 238.5 245.4 212.1 67.83 70.22 70.13 67.83 69.38 69.17 65.69 69.55 66.39 64.90 68.63 64.90 39.9 39,9 39.4 39.9 39.2 39.3 39.1 40.2 38.6 38.4 39.9 37.3 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.4 1.3 .9 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 2.1 1.1 1.0 SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS* GENERAL - SIC 2421 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 254.0 270.9 260.2 244.5 257.5 255.9 228.2 238.9 254.7 253.6 221.6 238.8 254.4 248.9 223.9 241.2 263.9 261.7 231.9 249.1 273.3 268.2 239.7 IN THOUSANDS 258.2 280.2 275.3 246.5 259.7 282.5 273.6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 8.1 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.8 8.0 8.2 8.5 8.1 8.6 8.5 8.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 232.8 248.5 237. 1 223.4 235.4 232.7 204.9 218.1 232.8 230.9 198.9 218.0 232.5 225.9 201.0 220.0 241.8 238.9 208.8 228.1 251.0 245.5 217.5 236.6 257.9 252.2 223.7 238.4 260.1 250.2 240*9 261.4 250-0 244.1 259.5 243.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 63.74 68.11 68.60 58.77 63.08 66.30 65.36 58.28 63.41 66.01 65.36 59.73 65.97 65.47 66.43 59.57 66.36 69.66 68.74 63.36 68.74 70.30 70.71 65.57 70.82 72.04 72.62 64.30 69.70 70.13 66.92 71,46 70.67 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 38.4 39.6 39.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 37.1 39.5 37.2 38.4 36.5 38.0 39.0 38.0 36.2 38.2 38.6 38.0 1.66 1.72 1.75 1.61 1.66 1.70 1.72 1.61 1.66 1.71 1.72 1.61 1.67 1.76 1.73 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.9 4.5 3.9 2.5 3.2 2.9 3.2 2.4 3.1 3.6 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 3.6 3.0 1.4 2.3 2.2 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 4. 1 4.6 5.2 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.7 2.3 2.1 37.0 39.5 40.5 38.4 38.4 40.2 40.4 39.5 39.5 40.7 40.7 39.9 38.5 39.6 39.4 39.6 40.6 39.7 PRODUCTION -w o r k e r AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1.67 1.76 1.78 1.69 1.76 1.78 1.70 1.76 1.78 1.70 1.77 1.76 1.68 1.73 1.72 1.69 1.72 1.74 3.2 4.8 4.4 5.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 5.1 5.3 4.6 5.8 6.3 6.5 5.3 6.3 6.2 5.6 4.0 5.7 6.1 6.7 4.7 5.0 4.1 4.9 4.6 3.4 3.8 3.8 2.6 2.0 2.‘8 1.8 2.0 2.3 1.6 1.1 2.1 2.4 1.1 1.6 3.5 3.0 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 4.0 3.4 2.3 5.4 4.7 4.5 4.5 5.3 4.5 4.4 3.5 4.8 3.7 4.0 3.7 4.4 3.3 3.9 4.0 2.9 3.0 3.3 2.0 1.5 2.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 .9 4.6 4.4 5.0 5.4 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.5 3.4 3.5 4.1 3.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 e m p l o y e e s 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.5 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 5.2 3.7 3.5 3.2 4.5 5.1 5.6 5.1 6.0 6.3 4.4 4.8 5.6 4.5 4.9 6.8 4.0 4.8 6.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.1 .9 1.3 1.5 .9 1.0 1.8 1.9 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.4 2.6 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 1.9 2.1 1.5 2.7 3.4 2.9 3.3 4.0 3.4 2.2 2.6 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.61 1.68 1.72 1.79 1.65 1.71 1.74 1.79 1.66 1.74 1.77 1.82 51 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly Au gu st SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS* GENERAL - SIC 2421— CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1958 1.9 1.4 3.1 2.6 1.7 1.3 1.3 2.1 1959 .9 1.6 2.5 2.1 .9 1.2 1.6 1.0 1960 3.0 2.5 1.9 1.1 1.6 1.0 2.0 1.0 3.9 1961 2.2 1.0 1.0 3.2 1.2 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.2 .9 2.1 1.1 1.2 2.4 1.6 1.5 3.4 2.7 2.4 5.2 2.5 2.8 5.4 MILLWORK * PLYWOOD* AND RELATED PRODUCTS - SIC 243 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 125.9 130.4 118. 1 136.8 123.3 131.0 120.3 122.4 123.2 130.1 117.6 122.4 124.2 130.8 115.9 124.9 125.1 129.9 116.0 128.8 125.9 128.7 114.3 133.5 126.4 129.7 116.5 138.0 122.1 130.4 114.4 139.9 126.1 132.4 117.2 145.4 126.5 131.8 117.7 147.5 127.7 131.6 120.6 147.9 129.5 130.3 123.2 146.5 130.5 127.7 123.8 144.2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 139.2 135.3 140. 1 134.3 149.9 144.1 128.2 140.4 128.9 139.7 140.8 125.6 140.7 128.8 139.8 141.4 126.9 141.1 129.6 141.4 142.5 129.4 143.2 131.2 145.2 142.4 127.3 141.7 133.9 148.3 143.8 136.3 143.9 136.3 152.2 136.6 138.5 140.5 125.1 151.8 139.5 142.8 140*6 125.2 157.5 137.8 143.4 139.9 142.8 157.8 137.7 143.0 140.0 144.3 157.8 132.8 141.6 136.5 143.6 154.5 131.1 140.9 132.6 141.5 152.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 151.2 143. 1 142.0 156.1 146.6 150.7 141.1 137.0 146.3 147.9 133.9 150.2 138.7 135.3 144.2 147.6 132.1 150.8 139.3 132.7 147.1 146.2 134.0 152.5 140.3 134.7 154.1 148.6 138.3 152.9 142.7 135.4 158.6 149.5 141.7 153.8 145.2 141.3 163.5 150.4 146.3 152.5 145.9 143.0 163.9 149.1 157.5 148.6 146.4 164.7 150.5 154.5 147.7 149.0 163.1 148.3 149.4 146.0 150.8 160.0 145.1 145.7 142.3 149.2 155.6 139.4 143.3 139.3 148.9 152.1 137.0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 8.8 9.3 9.7 9.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 10.1 10.0 11.5 10.3 10.1 10.5 9.7 11.6 10.4 10.5 10.7 10.8 11.9 9.8 10.6 10.9 11.4 11.6 10.7 11.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 11.5 10.4 10.3 10.7 10.7 9.9 11.1 10.4 10.2 11.0 10.8 10.1 11.3 10.7 10.3 11.4 10.9 11.4 10.8 10.8 11.4 10.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 111.9 115.4 103.0 120.2 109.6 116.7 105.4 107.2 109.5 115.8 102.9 106.7 110.4 116.2 101.2 109.2 111.1 115.4 101.2 112.6 112.4 114.3 99.6 117.1 112.6 114.9 101.4 121.0 107.6 115.1 99.2 123.1 112.1 116.9 102.0 128.5 111.8 116.2 102.6 130.2 114.2 116.1 104.9 130.4 115.3 114.9 107.4 129.2 116.4 112.5 108.3 127.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 120.3 115.5 119.2 113.3 127.8 124.8 109.0 119.8 108.1 118.5 121.5 106.3 120.0 108.3 118.6 122.2 107.4 120.1 109.0 120.2 123.3 109.9 122.1 110.6 123.7 123.9 107.7 120.6 112.9 126.2 124.8 116.4 122.9 114.9 130.3 118.0 118.3 120.0 103.6 129.3 120.7 122.5 119.5 103.7 134.8 119.1 123.3 1)9,1 1-21.5 135.1 118.6 122.8 119.0 122.8 134.8 113.9 121.5 115.5 122.8 131.8 112.2 120.6 111.6 120.8 129.7 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 128.7 121.1 119.7 133.0 124. 1 127.6 119.1 114.6 124.1 125.4 112.0 127.8 117.2 113.3 121.7 125.2 110.4 128.3 117.7 110.8 124.3 123.7 112.4 130.2 118.6 112.8 131.3 125.8 116.4 130.6 120.6 114.2 135.7 126.6 119.8 131.5 123.3 119.8 139.8 127.5 123.9 129.6 123.6 120.8 140.5 126.2 134.3 126.5 123.9 140*9 127.9 131.9 126.0 126.1 139.4 125.8 127.4 123.7 127.8 136.3 122.3 123.8 120.2 126.3 132.6 117.3 121.4 117.2 126.0 129.1 115.1 1947 1948 1949 1950 48.64 53.83 53.92 59.48 44.8C 51.18 52.12 54.99 46.01 52.09 51.94 55.88 46.14 52.33 52.61 56.58 47.04 53.57 53.53 57.82 48.26 53.56 53.96 58.08 49.91 53.88 54.08 60.03 47.45 53.59 51.68 58.63 50.06 55.29 53.10 60.32 50.30 55.08 54.51 60.83 50.85 55.81 56.5p 62.42 50.58 55.30 55.03 61.83 52.29 54.91 57.68 63.54 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 62.88 65.78 67.32 69.38 72.38 61.63 62.62 65.92 66.73 71.14 61.76 63.45 67.46 67.64 70.69 62.34 64.17 68.04 66.99 71.38 63.06 64.74 68.04 67.23 71.21 63.06 63.76 68.30 68.21 72.31 63.33 66.88 68.30 70.30 72.73 61.27 65.10 66.74 68.15 71.97 62.85 67.31 66.58 70.38 72.98 64.41 67.36 64.94 69.70 73.33 64.72 67.52 67.98 72.50 72.98 61.31 66.30 66.99 71.82 71.58 63.38 67.42 67.65 71.91 73.15 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 52 (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry MILLWORK * PLYWOOD. F e b ru a ry ! A p ril M arch AND RELATED PRODUCTS - M ay June AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 1956 195 7 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 7 2.72 74 .0 3 77 .9 7 82*8 1 81.19 7 1.81 7 1 .8 9 7 3 .3 3 79.58 8 1 .4 0 7 9 .5 6 71.81 72.44 7 4.29 80 .7 7 80 .7 9 79.76 7 3.26 70 .4 3 7 3 .9 0 82.39 80 .3 9 81.59 Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber! SIC 2 4 3 — CONTINUED 73.49 72.65 74.48 83 .8 2 82.01 84.24 72.54 7 4 .9 6 7 6.21 84.44 83 .0 3 85 .2 7 IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 7 3 .6 7 75.92 7 7 .7 6 84.44 8 1 .8 0 72.76 74.61 7 7.97 8 2.61 80 .9 4 7 3.67 76.33 80 .7 0 84 .6 5 8 2.41 73 .3 5 76.17 82 .1 5 82 .2 1 8 1 .1 8 72.00 75.20 8 1 .7 6 83.02 81 .6 1 71.46 72 .9 4 81.76 8 2.42 79.18 73.53 74.84 7 9.77 83.23 80.38 86.11 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 194 8 19 49 1950 4 3 .2 43. 1 41 .7 43. 1 42.3 4 3.3 4 1.2 42 .2 42.6 43.3 40 .9 42 .3 42.6 43 .5 41 .1 42.7 43.2 43.8 4 1.4 42.8 42.9 43 .3 41 .6 4 2 .8 4 3.7 43.1 41.6 43.5 42 .4 42 .4 40 .0 42 .7 44 .9 43.4 4 1 .1 43 .3 4 3 .4 42 .6 4 1 .9 43.2 43 .5 4 3 .4 43.1 43.8 42.9 43.0 4 2 .2 43.3 4 4 .2 42.6 4 4.0 43.7 195 1 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 42 .2 41.9 41 .3 41 .3 41.6 42 .5 41.2 4 1.2 40 .2 4 1.6 4 2.3 4 1.2 4 1.9 4 0 .5 41 .1 42.7 41.4 42.0 40 .6 4 1 .5 42 .9 41 .5 4 2.0 40.5 4 1 .4 42 .9 41 .4 41.9 40.6 41.8 42.5 42.6 41 .9 41 .6 4 1 .8 4 1.4 42 .0 4 1 .2 4 1 .3 41.6 41 .9 42.6 4 1 .1 42*4 41 .7 42. 1 42.1 3 9 .6 41 .0 41 .9 42 .3 42.2 41.2 4 2 .4 4 1.7 40.6 4 1 .7 40.6 42.0 40.9 41.7 42 .4 41.0 42 .3 41.8 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 5 9 I960 19 61 40 .4 39 .8 40.4 41.2 39 .8 40 .8 39.5 3 8 .8 4 0.6 40.1 39 .0 40 .8 3 9.8 3 9.1 4 1 .0 3 9.8 3 9.1 4 0 .7 3 8 .7 39. 1 41 .4 3 9 .6 39 .8 4 0 .6 3 9 .7 3 9 .2 41.7 40.2 40 .5 40 .3 40.3 3 9 .9 41 .8 40.5 40.8 40.7 40.6 4 0 .5 41.8 39 .9 41.2 40.? 3 9.9 40.4 41.1 39.1 40*7 40*6 41 .6 41.7 40*2 4 0.3 4 0.3 41 .7 40 .7 3 9 .6 40 .0 40.0 41 .5 4 1 .1 4 0 .2 3 9 .7 38.8 41.5 40.6 39.2 4 0 .4 39.6 40*7 41.0 39.4 19 4 7 19 48 19 49 1950 1.126 1.2 4 9 1 .293 1.3 8 0 1 .059 1.1 8 2 1.265 1.303 1 .080 1.203 1 .270 1.321 1.083 1.203 1.2 8 0 1.3 2 5 1.089 1 .223 1 .293 1 .351 1.125 1.2 3 7 1 .297 1.357 1.142 1 .250 1 .300 1.380 1.1 1 9 1.2 6 4 1.292 1.3 7 3 1.115 1.2 7 4 1.292 1.3 9 3 1.1 5 9 1.293 1.3 0 1 1.4 0 8 1 .169 1 .286 1.3 1 1 1.425 1.179 1.286 1 .304 1.428 1.183 1.289 1.3 1 1 1.454 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 1.49 1 .57 1 .63 1.4 5 1 .52 1.60 1.46 1.55 1.62 1.65 1.72 1.4 7 1.56 1.62 1.47 1 .5 4 1 .63 1.68 1.72 1 .73 1.48 1.55 1.62 1.65 1.73 1.5 0 1 .58 1.6 2 1.66 1 .49 1.57 1.63 1 .69 1.74 1.5 3 1 .6 0 1 .6 4 1.7 0 1.7 5 1.5 3 1.60 1.65 1.71 1.75 1.51 1 .59 1 .65 1.71 1.75 1.52 1.59 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.82 1.89 1 .99 2 .03 2.05 1.81 1.87 1 .92 1.81 1 .87 1 .93 1 .81 1 .82 1 .8 9 1 .97 1.8 0 1.88 1.80 1.88 1.82 1.89 1.96 2 .03 2.0 4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - 1956 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 1.68 1.66 1 .7 4 1.71 1 .46 1 .54 1.61 1.67 1.72 1.80 1.7 6 1.8 2 1.8 9 1.96 2.03 2 .0 4 1.76 1.82 1 .90 1.97 2.0 3 2.04 1.86 1 .93 2.01 2.0 4 1.81 1 .80 1.8 3 1.9 0 1.86 2.01 2.02 2.02 2.01 2.0 4 2.0 8 2.05 2 .0 9 2 .0 5 2.09 2 .07 1.91 IN DOLLARS 1.66 1.75 1.88 1.94 2.0 3 2.0 5 1.9 7 2.02 2.02 1 .97 2.03 2.0 5 2.03 2.02 3 .6 3*8 2.7 3 .9 3.1 2.7 3 .6 3 .3 2 .7 3.7 3.0 2 .4 2 .9 3.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 6.3 3 .4 5 .3 6.8 6 .7 6.7 4.8 4 .7 5.3 4 .5 4.2 6.6 5.5 6.0 4 .8 5 .0 4 .4 5 .7 4.9 3.8 3 .5 3.5 3 .2 2 .9 2 .5 1 .9 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 3 .9 2 .7 3.7 5.9 5 .8 5.5 4 .3 4.1 3 .2 3 .1 3 .2 3 .8 4 .3 5.4 3 .7 4 .5 3 .4 4 .6 4 .5 3.1 2 .9 3 .0 2 .3 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.6 2 .4 1 .4 4.2 2.7 2 .7 3.7 4 .2 3 .6 3 .7 3.7 3.3 4 .0 3 .0 SEPARATIONS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 3.8 3.4 3.1 3 .2 4 .5 4.4 3.5 4 .8 4 .7 4 .4 4.8 4 .4 3.3 3.4 3.1 4.1 5 .3 5 .2 5 .0 6.8 6.8 4 .0 5 .3 5.2 4.1 5.5 4 .9 3 .7 3.7 5.3 •8 1 .4 1.5 •9 1.0 3.2 4 .3 2 .9 1.7 2 .3 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.1 1 .3 .7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 195 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 2.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.8 2.6 3.3 3 .0 3.2 3 .4 2.8 2.8 1.8 2.6 3 .7 2 .7 3.6 2.6 3.6 2.5 2.9 3.3 2.5 2.8 3 .1 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 3 .9 4 .6 3 .8 3 .0 3 .3 3 .2 4.0 2.6 3 .9 2.7 1.5 2 .7 2 .3 1.4 19 58 1959 1960 19 61 3 .8 4 .6 4.9 4.1 3 .8 5 .5 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 1.4 2 .3 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 1 .9 6.2 1.8 1.0 1 .4 1 .5 1.1 2.2 3.3 3 .4 3 .1 1 .1 2.6 2 .3 2 .9 5 .3 3.9 4.8 1.1 1 .9 1.8 1.0 2.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1 .3 1.4 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.6 1 .9 2.2 2.3 2.1 1 .9 1 .7 1 .5 1.1 2.1 3 .3 2 .7 2.6 2 .4 2.2 1.5 •8 1.0 S3 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st MlLLWORK* PLYWOOD* AND RELATED PRODUCTS - SIC 2 4 3 — CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .4 19 58 1.1 1.8 2.6 1.2 2 .3 2.5 2.2 1.8 19 5 9 •8 1 .4 .6 1.1 1.6 .5 2.2 1 . 7 1.8 1960 3 . 4 2 .1 2.4 1.6 1.5 1 .3 .7 .9 4 .6 2.4 1.0 1.6 19 61 MILLWORK - 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 SIC 67.5 73.9 68.5 1.4 1 .3 1.7 1.1 1.8 3.1 1.7 2.3 3 .2 2 .4 3 .0 3 .3 4.0 69.0 77 .7 69.9 70.1 77 .1 68.7 71.2 76.0 6 7 .1 70.5 7 4 .0 6 5.7 7 0.1 7 1 .9 6 3 .9 57 .5 61.7 5 3 .6 5 6.9 59 .9 5 2 .4 56 .4 57.8 5 1.0 2.2 1.8 2431 6 6 .5 7 0 .3 6 9 .8 62 .9 6 5.5 69.4 6 9.8 6 2.1 6 4.8 7 0 .4 6 9.1 6 2 .4 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 64.4 72 .2 69.3 6 4 .1 6 7.1 76 .7 70.3 6 7 .6 6 4.0 74.1 6 9.4 6 5 .6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 59 I960 196 1 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 5.3 5 .5 5 .4 4 .8 67.1 77.0 6 9 .5 IN THOUSANDS 5 .2 5 .8 5 .4 4 .9 5.5 5 .8 5 .0 5.2 5.9 5 .3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 5 5.7 6 3 .3 56.5 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 54 .2 5 9.8 55.0 53.1 56.5 55.9 4 9 .8 5 2.5 5 5.5 56 .0 49 .3 19 4 7 194 8 19 49 19 5 0 4 6.93 5 2.58 5 3.36 5 8.12 4 3 .2 2 49.51 52.62 55.19 43.40 49.44 51.78 54.86 43 .8 4 49 .9 4 51.64 5 5.59 45.13 51.38 5 1.88 5 6.64 4 6.78 5 2 . 19 52.43 56.91 4 8.60 52.92 53.19 58.76 46.00 51.75 5 2.44 5 7.65 48 .3 9 5 4.40 52 .8 4 58.45 48.45 5 4 .2 7 54.03 5 9.67 49 .0 8 5 5 .0 4 5 5.63 60 .8 5 4 8.71 5 3.81 55.06 60 .5 5 50*72 54* 14 56.94 6 0.95 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 6 0.98 64.84 67 .4 9 69 .8 7 71 .4 0 59.06 6 1.31 66.26 60.30 6 2.37 6 7.32 6 7 .5 4 70.35 61 .4 5 62.93 67 .7 3 69 .0 8 59.31 6 1.35 6 7.32 67.54 6 9.49 70.24 61 .3 0 63.55 6 7 .8 2 68.61 7 1.17 61.12 66.73 68.81 7 0.89 72.45 59 .6 4 64 .4 3 6 7.65 69 .8 0 72.28 61 .3 9 6 6 .7 8 67.49 71.74 7 2.51 61.80 67.88 66.30 71.72 72.51 63.27 68.04 6 8 .64 72.83 7 2.98 61.16 6 7.14 67.06 71.80 7 0.80 6 2.36 6 6.98 67.80 71.38 71.86 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 59 1960 19 61 7 1.86 7 4.45 7 8.20 8 1.81 8 1.77 70.27 7 1.58 73.15 79 .2 0 80 .1 6 8 0.52 69.92 7 1.78 7 3.92 78.41 7 8.93 8 0.50 70 .7 4 7 1.60 73.73 79.80 7 9.95 81.72 71 .1 0 7 2 .54 74.11 8 1.60 79.75 8 3.18 72.40 74.24 77.02 8 2.81 8 2.18 85.88 73.71 76.36 7 8.78 84.23 82.80 8 7.35 7 2.47 76.55 7 9.97 8 3.21 8 2.99 73.38 7 6.36 82 .1 7 84.65 8 3.01 7 3.63 7 7.36 82.78 82.62 8 3.18 72.29 7 6 .0 0 8 2 .1 9 83.44 83 .2 2 71.92 7 3.91 8 0 .7 8 8 2 .0 1 81.35 7 2.86 7 4.10 79.79 82.00 80*94 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 1950 4 2 .2 42.3 41.3 4 2 .3 4 1 .4 42 .5 4 1 .4 42 .0 4 1.1 41.9 40.8 41.5 4 1 .2 4 2 .0 4 0 .6 41.8 42 .1 42 .6 40.5 41.8 42.3 42.5 40.8 4 2.0 43 .2 4 2 .4 4 1.2 42 .8 41.4 41 .2 4 0.4 42 .2 42.6 4 2 .6 40*8 42.2 42.5 42.2 41.5 42 .5 42.6 42.8 42 .5 43.0 4 2 .1 4 2 .2 42 .0 42.7 43.5 42 .3 43 .2 4 2.5 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 1955 4 1 .2 4 1 .3 40.9 41.1 40.8 41 .3 40 .6 40 .9 39.8 4 0 .4 4 0 .9 40.1 4 1 .3 4 0 .2 4 0 .4 41.3 4 0.5 4 1.3 4 0.2 40 .9 41.8 40.6 41.3 40.0 40.6 4 1 .7 4 1 .0 41 .1 40.6 40 .9 41 .3 4 2.5 41 .7 41 .7 4 1 .4 40 .3 41 .3 41 .0 41.3 41.3 4 1 .2 42.0 40.9 4 2 .2 4 1 .2 41.2 41.9 39.7 41 .7 41.2 41 .9 4 2.0 41.1 4 2 .1 4 1 .0 40 .5 4 1 .7 40.4 4 1 .5 40 .0 41 .3 41.6 40.6 4 1.5 4 0.6 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 1959 1960 19 61 3 9 .7 39 .6 40.1 40.7 39.5 39 .7 38.9 38 .3 40.0 3 9 .1 38.9 39.5 38.8 38 .7 3 9.8 38.5 38.7 3 9.3 38 .7 3 8.6 40 .1 39.0 3 9.1 39.5 39.0 38 .8 40 .8 38 .9 3 9 .8 40 .0 39.7 39.7 4 1 .2 3 9.7 4 0 .7 40 .5 40.4 4 0 .4 41 .7 40 .0 41.4 39 .6 4 0 .5 40 .8 41 .4 39.9 40.1 40*4 41 .5 41.7 40 .1 3 9 .8 4 0.5 4 1.6 40.7 39 .8 39 .5 4 0 .0 41 .3 40 .9 40.4 39 .3 38.9 40 .8 4 0 .2 39 .3 3 9.6 3 9.0 4 0.3 40 .0 3 9.1 1.318 1.434 51.8 56.5 55.4 49.5 5 1 .2 58 .1 55.5 51.1 5 1 .2 59 .9 55.7 52.7 54.0 62 .3 5 6.7 5 4.7 53.8 62.7 5 5.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 66.86 66.80 56 .5 62.8 55 .3 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 1950 1 .243 1 .292 1.374 195 1 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 55 1.48 1.57 1.65 1.7 0 1.75 1.112 1.044 1.1 6 5 1.271 1.3 1 4 1.0 5 6 1.1 8 0 1.269 1.322 1.0 6 4 1.189 1.272 1 .330 1 .072 1 .206 1 .4 3 1.51 1.62 1.45 1.53 1.63 1.46 1 .54 1.63 1.68 1.68 1.68 1 .7 1 1.72 1.72 IN DOLLARS 1.125 1.2 4 8 1.291 1.373 1.111 1.355 1.106 1.2 2 8 1.285 1.355 1 .256 1 .298 1 .366 1.136 1.277 1.295 1.3 8 5 1 .140 1.2 8 6 1 .302 1.4 0 4 1.152 1 .286 1.3 0 9 1.4 1 5 1.157 1.275 1.311 1.418 1.47 1.55 1.64 1.6 7 1 .73 1.47 1.55 1.65 1.69 1.74 1.48 1.57 1 .65 1.70 1.75 1.48 1.56 1.65 1 .69 1.75 1.49 1 .5 9 1.65 1.70 1.76 1.50 1 .62 1 .6 7 1 .72 1.76 1.51 1.6 2 1.6 7 1.73 1 .78 1.51 1.61 1.281 1.66 1.73 1.77 1.166 1.280 1.51 1.61 1.67 1.72 1.77 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MILLWORK - SIC 2431— CONTINUED AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.81 1.88 1.95 2.01 2.07 1.77 1.84 1.91 1.98 2.05 2.07 1.77 1.85 1.91 1.97 2.05 2.08 1.80 1.85 1.91 1.99 2.05 2.09 1.83 1.89 1.96 2.01 2.08 1.83 1.89 1.98 2.03 2.07 1.85 1.91 1.99 2.03 2.09 1.83 1.90 1.99 2.04 2.06 1.83 1.90 1.98 2.04 2.07 1.84 1.90 1.98 2.05 2.07 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.6 4.6 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.1 4.4 1.7 3.3 3.8 2.9 1.6 5.8 3.4 4.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 4.5 5.5 4.7 6.5 7.8 4.5 6.2 4.5 4.3 3.4 3.4 6.9 5.3 5.3 4.8 5.1 4*6 5.5 5.1 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.6 3.0 2.4 2.3 2.8 1.6 1.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 4.0 2.6 1.6 2.9 2.3 1.4 .9 2.5 2.5 1.3 1.0 4.8 2.6 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.3 1.6 3.5 7.1 5.3 6.0 4.2 3.7 2.7 2.5 3.1 5.9 3.5 4.1 4*0 4.5 3.7 4.8 4.7 3.3 3.2 3.0 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.4 .8 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.6 4.7 4.7 4.0 3.8 4.4 5.4 2.9 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.3 3.1 4.1 2.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 3.8 3.3 2.6 4.7 4.6 3.5 4.7 4. 5 4.6 4.2 4.4 2.9 3.3 3.1 4.1 5.8 5.2 5.0 6.6 7.1 4.2 5.4 5.0 3.5 5.9 5.2 3.6 3.7 4.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 2.4 1.7 1.0 1.4 1.3 .9 .7 1.4 1.3 .7 .9 1.7 1.6 .9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.3 3.7 2.9 3.4 4.7 2.7 1.7 2.4 1.3 1.2 1.6 .9 1.1 1.2 .7 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.6 1.6 2.5 2.6 1.8 2.6 4.0 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.6 2.0 .7 2.0 1.5 LAYOFFSi PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .9 1.7 2.3 .7 1.1 .5 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.0 .7 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.5 .7 1.2 3.7 1.7 2.5 3.3 1.7 3.5 3.9 2.0 2.0 3.3 61.7 68.9 65.3 62.7 68.1 64.7 63.6 67.8 63.7 63.3 67.0 60.8 64.0 66.6 60.7 58.7 62.6 58.7 58.3 62.0 55.8 58.9 61.6 55.8 81.67 82.40 78.80 81.48 83.80 79.80 81.67 82.80 77.22 80* 10 84.40 78.80 42.1 41.2 39.4 42.0 41.9 40.1 42.1 41.4 39.2 41.5 42.2 39.6 1.94 2.00 1.99 1.94 2.00 1.97 1.93 2.00 1.99 1.80 1.86 1.91 2.00 2.05 2.09 1.81 1.87 1.94 2.01 2.07 2.11 1.82 1.89 1.95 2.02 2.07 2.11 VENEER AND PLYWOOD - SIC 2432 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 60.7 66.9 64.4 59.4 63.7 66.6 59.7 59.1 63.5 66.2 58.9 57. 1 64. 1 65.5 60.0 58.5 67.3 66.0 61.4 58.6 68.0 65.1 62.1 59.9 68.9 64.3 63.5 60.9 68.4 63.6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 55.8 61.8 59.4 54.3 58.8 61.6 54.8 54.0 58.6 61.4 54.0 52.1 59.2 60.5 55.3 53.6 62.2 61.0 56.6 53.8 62.9 60.1 57.2 55.1 63.8 59.4 58.5 56.0 63.4 58.6 56.7 63.8 60.3 57.7 63.0 59.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 77.52 84.20 81.00 73.28 81.29 83.21 78.60 1958 1959 I960 1961 40.8 42. 1 40.3 39.4 41.9 41.4 39.3 40.0 42.8 41.3 40.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.90 2.00 2.01 1.86 1.94 2.01 2.00 1.88 1.96 2.02 1.98 75.20 83.89 83.43 79.20 74.61 65.77 82.01 81.81 74.84 87.09 83.63 85.08 75.60 88.13 83.84 84.46 77.30 85.24 80.60 84.25 75.41 81.60 78.31 79.57 85.26 81.61 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.9 43.1 40.8 40.7 39.6 42.9 41.4 41.3 40.0 43.2 41.3 41.4 40.9 42.2 40.1 41.3 39.9 40.8 38.2 42.1 42.0 40*4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS ~ IN DOLLARS 1.87 1.99 2.01 2.01 1.89 2.03 2.02 2.06 1.89 2.04 2.03 2.04 1.89 2.02 2.01 2.04 1.89 2.00 2.05 1.89 2.03 2.02 1.94 2.00 2.00 55 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry VENEER AND PLYWOOD - SIC M arch A p ril June M ay 2 4 3 2 — CONTINUED ACCESSIONS PER 100 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.6 4. 1 3*6 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.6 2.5 3.4 2.8 3.0 3.1 4.2 3.2 4. 1 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.3 3.6 2.8 1.4 2.6 2.5 1.3 1.3 2.9 2.2 1.6 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.5 3.9 4.6 3.5 2.7 3.8 5.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.4 2. 1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 .9 1.7 2.8 5.1 4.0 5.7 3.4 5.3 3.9 4.3 Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O cto b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber EMPLOYEES 5.6 4.3 4.7 4.2 4.9 4.4 5.4 4.7 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.6 2.8 2.5 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.3 3.7 2.5 2.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 3.0 3.4 1.5 4.9 4.6 3.8 4.3 4.4 3.9 3.3 3.1 3.5 3.3 .4.2 3.0 4.5 3.5 4.2 4.2 3.2 3.0 3.4 2.6 2.2 2.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 .7 3.7 3.1 3.6 3.5 4.5 3.6 3.8 2.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 4. 1 3.1 3.7 4.6 3.7 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.1 4.5 3.7 3.3 3.0 3.8 4.8 5.1 4.0 5.4 6.1 2.9 4.0 4.9 2.8 3.6 4.0 2.4 2.9 4.7 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.2 .9 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.2 2.2 2.1 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.2 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.0 2.0 3.1 2.8 2.9 3.8 3.3 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.4 .8 2.1 .7 1.3 3.5 2.4 1.0 1.0 2.1 2.9 .9 1.0 1.2 1.3 .9 1.4 .6 .9 1.8 .6 .9 2.4 .9 1.3 2.2 1.0 .9 3.3 layoffs> 2.4 .5 1.0 •6 4.5 5.1 5.3 5.2 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.0 1.3 .5 1.1 .9 1.3 1.6 1.5 .9 .5 WOODEN CONTAINERS - SIC 244 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 78.7 72.6 63.2 65.0 80.2 75.4 66.7 61.6 1951 1952 1953 1994 1955 66.6 64. 1 64.4 56.5 55.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 54.4 48.5 43.2 43.8 43.2 79.5 73.5 64.9 61.7 80.9 73.5 64.0 61.8 31.1 73.7 63.7 62.7 81.1 72.6 63.7 63.4 80.1 72.4 63.6 65.3 78.0 73.1 61.8 64.8 77.6 72.5 61.9 66.4 77.2 71.6 61.4 68.0 77.3 71.2 61.7 68.6 75.9 71.3 62.2 68.1 75.6 70.1 62.6 67.2 67.9 64.8 65.6 58.7 5 5.4 68.3 64.8 65.7 58.2 55.1 68.6 64.6 66. 1 57.6 55.5 67.9 64.0 65.8 57.8 54.8 67.8 64.0 66.1 57.5 55.5 68.1 64.2 66.3 57.9 56.1 66.6 62.7 65.6 54.2 54.4 65.0 62.9 64.4 53.4 53.5 64.4 63.2 63.1 55.4 55.2 64.6 62.4 62.5 56.2 56.0 64.5 65.1 61.1 55.2 56.0 65.6 66.4 60.4 55.4 56.0 5 5.1 51.4 43.8 42.9 42.5 39.5 55.2 50.6 41.3 42.1 42.4 39.6 55.7 49.8 42.5 42.9 42.5 39.9 56.0 49.8 42.4 43.9 44. 1 40.9 56.0 50.0 43.4 45.2 44.9 42.2 55.5 50.0 44.0 45.8 45.3 42.6 54.1 47.6 43.3 45.1 44.7 53.7 47.3 42.4 43.5 44.3 53.5 48.0 43.7 44.1 43.4 53.6 47.2 44. 1 43.7 42.8 52.2 46.0 43.6 42.7 41.6 52.0 44.8 43.4 43.1 40.3 70.9 66.0 57.5 63.3 70.6 65.1 57.9 62.5 THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN ' 1950 10.6 10.2 10.0 11.2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 10.9 11.1 11.9 10.6 10.3 11.1 11.1 11.8 10.5 10.4 11.3 11.3 11.7 9.9 10. 1 10.9 11.7 11.3 10.5 10.7 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 10.4 9.8 8.3 7.7 7.6 6.9 10.9 9.5 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.0 10.3 9.0 8.0 8.1 7.8 10.2 9.0 7.8 7.9 7.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 73.8 67.4 58.5 60.3 619370 0 - 61 75.3 70.3 61.9 57.0 5 74.6 68.5 60.0 57.2 75.9 68.4 59.3 57.3 76.1 68.6 59.2 58.1 76.3 67.4 59.2 58.7 75.3 67.3 59.1 60.6 73.1 68.0 57.1 60.3 72.6 67.2 57.2 61.8 72.2 66.5 56.9 63.3 72.3 66.0 57.1 63.9 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber WOODEN CONTAINERS - SIC 244— CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 61*8 59.3 59.7 52.1 51.0 63.1 60.1 60.7 54.2 51.2 63.5 60.1 60.9 53.8 50.9 63.6 59.9 61.3 53.3 51.1 62.9 59.3 61.0 53.2 50.5 63.1 59.1 61.4 53.0 51.1 63.4 59.4 61.5 53.3 51.9 61.8 58.0 60.9 49.9 50.1 60*3 58.1 59.7 49.1 49.3 59.6 58.3 58.4 51.2 51.0 59.8 57.6 57.9 51.9 51.6 59.7 60.2 56.7 51.0 51.7 60.9 61.5 56.0 51.2 51.7 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 50.1 44.4 39.2 39.7 39.1 50.9 47.2 39.7 38.8 38.3 35.5 50.8 46.6 37.3 38.2 38.3 35.6 51.2 45.8 38.5 38.8 38.4 36.0 51.5 45.7 38.4 39.9 39.9 36.8 51.6 45.9 39.4 41.1 40.9 38.3 51.1 45.8 39.9 41.8 41.3 38.8 49.7 43.4 39.3 41.2 40.4 49.4 43.0 38.4 39.4 40.1 49.2 43.8 39.8 39.9 39.2 49.3 43.0 40.2 39.7 38.8 48.1 41.8 39.6 38.7 37.5 47.8 40.8 39.4 39.1 36.3 1947 1948 1949 1950 39.59 42.09 42.39 46.57 37.45 40.74 41.34 41.73 38.19 39.61 40.96 43.39 37.71 41.21 41.12 43.32 38.18 40.46 40.99 44.31 39.22 41.66 42.13 44.97 40.14 43.13 42.70 47.04 40*29 42.61 42.89 48.28 40.24 43.81 42.50 48.68 40.88 43.24 43.54 48.07 40.74 43.87 43.92 49.37 40.28 42.45 42.49 49.13 42.27 43.01 43.91 49.05 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 49.45 50.93 51.74 50.44 53.33 48.52 48.98 51.58 48.26 49.67 48.04 48.86 51.97 49.28 50.44 48.52 49.13 52.63 49.54 52.53 48.88 49.39 52.78 49.66 52.54 49.41 50.25 52.12 50.44 53.20 50.84 50.53 52.39 51.61 55.49 49.23 50.67 51.75 49.92 52.22 49.48 51.46 51.22 49.54 53.57 50.00 51.86 50.04 51.21 54.12 49.85 53.04 51.61 52.27 55.49 49.60 52.63 50.18 50.96 53.73 51.28 53.54 50.57 50*96 54.81 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 57.42 56.98 57.90 61.35 62.17 53.33 56.36 53.95 58.71 60.59 59.68 54.40 55.92 53.36 58.95 60.06 - 59.75 57.57 56.65 54.98 60.10 60.76 59.91 58.11 57.48 55.13 59.80 61.69 61.86 57.96 57.72 56.92 62.02 64.12 62.87 58.21 57.72 58.80 62.83 64.46 64.08 58.21 58.20 59.34 62.12 64.71 58.56 58.20 60.85 62.68 63.12 58.56 57.30 61.29 62.49 61.82 59.20 57.45 60.44 62.68 62.65 56.79 55.58 58.56 60.59 60.68 57.82 55.65 59.04 61.66 58.81 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.6 40.2 39.4 39.5 41.2 40.3 39.6 38.6 40.8 38.8 39.2 38.4 40.2 40.4 39.5 38.4 40.7 40.1 39.0 38.7 41.2 40.6 39.6 38.9 41.3 41.0 39.1 39.5 40.7 39.9 39.1 39.8 40*2 41.1 38.6 40*3 40.0. 40.0 39.4 39.5 39.9 40.4 40.0 40.6 39.8 39.9 39.2 40*5 41.4 40.5 40.1 40.3 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 40.2 40. 1 39.8 38.8 39.8 40.1 39.5 40.3 37.7 38.5 39.7 39.4 40.6 38.5 39.1 40.1 39.3 40.8 38.7 40.1 40.4 39.2 40.6 38.8 39.8 40.5 40.2 40.4 39.1 40.3 41.0 4C.1 4C.3 39.4 40.8 39,7 39.9 39.5 38.7 38.4 39.9 40.2 39.1 38.4 39.1 40.0 40.2 38.2 38.5 39.5 40.2 40.8 39.1 39.6 40.5 40.0 40.8 38.9 39.2 40.1 40.7 41.5 39.2 38.9 40.9 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 39.6 38.5 38.6 40. 1 39.6 39.8 38.6 36.7 39.4 39.6 38.5 40.0 38.3 36.3 39.3 39.0 38.8 39.7 38.8 37.4 39.8 39.2 38.9 39.8 39.1 37.5 39.6 39.8 39.4 39.7 39.0 38.2 40.8 41.1 40.3 39.6 39.0 39.2 40.8 40.8 40.3 39.6 38.8 39.3 40.6 40.7 39.3 38.8 40*3 40*7 39.7 39.3 38.2 39.8 39.8 38.4 40.0 38.3 39.5 40.7 39.4 38.9 37.3 39.3 39.6 38.9 39.6 37.6 39.1 40.3 37.7 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1947 1948 1949 1950 .975 1.047 1.076 1.179 .909 1.C11 1.044 1.081 .936 1.021 1.045 1.130 .938 1.020 1.041 1.128 .938 1.009 1.051 1.145 .952 1.026 1.064 1.156 .972 1.052 1.092 1.191 .990 1.068 1.097 1.213 1.001 1.066 1.101 1.208 1.022 1.081 1.105 1.217 1.021 1.086 1.098 1.216 1.012 1.064 1.084 1.213 1.021 1.062 1.095 1.217 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.23 1.27 1.30 1.30 1.34 1.21 1.24 1.28 1.28 1.29 1.21 1.24 1.28 1.28 1.29 1.21 1.25 1.29 1.28 1.31 1.21 1.26 1.30 1.28 1.32 1.22 1.25 1.29 1.29 1.32 1.24 1.26 1.30 1.31 1.36 1.24 1.27 1.31 1.29 1.36 1.24 1.28 1.31 1.29 1.37 1.25 1.29 1.31 1.33 1.37 1.24 1.30 1.32 1.32 1.37 1.24 1.29 1.29 1.30 1.34 1.26 1.29 1.29 1.31 1.34 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.45 1.48 1.50 1.53 1.57 1.34 1.46 1.47 1.49 1.53 1.55 1.36 1.46 1.47 1.50 1.54 1.54 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.51 1.55 1.54 1.46 1.47 1.47 1.51 1.55 1.57 1.46 1.48 1.49 1.52 1.56 1.56 1.47 1.48 1.50 1.54 1.58 1.59 1.47 1.50 1.51 1.53 1.59 1.49 1.50 1.51 1.54 1.59 1.49 1.50 1.54 1.57 1.61 1.48 1.50 1.53 1.54 1.59 1.46 1.49 1.49 1.53 1.56 1.46 1.48 1.51 1.53 1.56 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.8 2.8 2.6 1.5 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.9 2.2 2.2 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.6 1.9 PRODUCT ION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 1.6 2.6 2.4 2.1 1.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 1.3 3.0 3.2 2.7 1.8 3.2 3.1 2.6 1.8 3.3 3.2 2.3 3.2 2.7 57 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber WOODEN CONTAINERS - SIC 244— CONTINUED PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.6 4.5 6.0 5.9 5.7 4.9 3.8 4.2 6.6 7.4 6.2 5.1 5.5 4.9 8.0 5.1 4.3 4.8 5.9 4.2 3.4 4.3 3.9 3.0 4.2 3.0 1.9 3.0 3.5 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.5 2.1 3.0 4.4 4.2 4.0 4.1 2.9 2.9 3.8 5.1 4.7 4.5 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.6 2.9 3.7 3.3 2.6 3.1 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.6 6.5 4.3 4.4 3i 5 4.2 4.5 4.7 3.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 5.6 4.2 6.0 4.9 4.5 4.4 7.0 6.4 4.7 4.6 5.0 6.5 3.7 4.1 6.3 8.0 5.9 4.1 6.7 6.9 4.4 5.7 7.9 4.3 5.9 4.8 3.8 5.3 6.5 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.5 .9 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.6 2.1 2.0 2.5 2.1 2.2 1.1 2.1 2.3 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.6 3.1 2.6 2.2 3.4 3.4 1.8 2.2 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 5.4 2.6 2.1 4.5 4.9 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.3 1.9 LAYOFFS 2.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.9 2.4 1.8 3.7 2.2 4.7 1.7 2.2 4.2 1.6 4.0 4.1 2.5 1.3 2.6 2.8 2.1 2.8 5.5 2.3 3.3 3.0 2.2 3.6 4.8 33.5 33.2 33.7 33.7 33.6 32.9 33.7 33.0 32.0 33.1 32.0 30.9 33.0 32.4 30.0 30.6 29.9 28.9 29.9 28.9 27.8 29.8 29.3 27.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.8 5.0 4.6 3.2 3.5 5.6 4.9 4.0 3.1 4.3 4.4 5.8 5.4 5.6 4.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 3.2 3. 1 2.0 2.2 2.6 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.6 1.9 1958 1959 I960 1961 5.1 5.5 5.5 7.1 4.6 3.9 6.2 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.5 2. 1 1.8 1958 1959 I960 1961 3. 1 2.8 3.0 ACCESSIONS 4.7 5.9 5.3 5.2 WOODEN BOXES. SHOOK* AND CRATES - SIC 2441,2 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 33.2 33.0 32.6 33.7 32.4 31.9 29.7 32.3 31.9 31.9 29.6 32.6 32.3 32.1 29.8 32.3 32.8 32.9 30.4 33.0 33.7 33.9 31.5 33.6 34.3 34.4 32.3 33.4 34.1 34.0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 6.3 5.7 5.5 5.1 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.0 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 3C.0 29.8 29.4 30.4 29.2 28.8 26.6 29.1 28.8 28.7 26.5 1947 1948 1949 1950 39,84 42.67 42.81 46.92 37.27 41.31 41.23 42.24 37.66 40.37 40.83 43.35 37.36 41.90 40.69 43.61 38.13 41.00 41.08 45.21 39. 50 42.42 42.41 45.11 40.82 44. 20 43.11 47.52 40-38 42.96 43.65 48.80 41.04 44 •34 43.19 4b .6o 41.25 43.55 44.23 48.04 41.31 44.39 45.09 49.64 41.0? 43.29 43. 10 49.48 42.82 43.35 44. 33 49.77 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 49.65 51.16 51.60 49.67 53.73 49.73 48.68 52.07 47.75 49.41 49.56 48.68 52.20 48.13 51.08 49.85 49.23 53.41 49.41 53.06 50.09 50.00 53.56 49.66 52.79 49.97 50.63 52.76 50.05 54.25 50.55 50.78 52.37 51.74 56.17 49.48 51.31 5 1. A 8 49.41 53.96 46. lb 51.58 50.31 48.13 53.45 49.85 52.37 49.14 50.92 53.99 49.82 53.69 50.44 51.74 55.62 49.69 53.15 48.77 50.57 54. 54 50.72 54.57 49.23 50*57 55.49 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 57.02 56.83 57.13 60.75 60.89 54.27 55.54 52.78 57.13 59.20 57.60 54.27 55.39 52. 13 57.77 59.10 59.00 56.91 56.26 53.86 59.35 59.65 58.56 57.60 56.79 54.09 58.80 60.25 60.34 57. 13 57.33 56.39 61.54 63.80 61.46 57.67 57.81 59.10 62.62 63.24 62.47 57.82 58.89 59.89 62.51 63.49 57.48 58.44 61.00 62.47 61.78 58.31 56.85 61.10 62.16 60.92 58.36 57.51 58.95 61.76 60.68 56.45 54.39 56.84 59.85 58.50 56.70 54.17 57.62 61.35 57.15 1947 1948 1949 1950 41.2 40.6 39.6 40.1 41.6 40.9 39.8 39.0 40.8 39.7 39.3 38.5 40.7 40.8 39.5 38.8 40.6 40.1 39.7 40.1 40.7 40.8 40.4 41.3 40.7 40.5 39.4 41.1 42.2 40.9 40.3 41.3 29.4 29.1 28.8 26.8 29.1 29.7 29.7 27.2 29.8 30.5 30.7 28.6 30.3 31.2 31.3 29.3 30.2 31.0 30.7 30.3 30.0 30*5 30.6 30.4 29.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY |EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.4 40.2 39.2 39.8 41.8 41.1 39.6 39.5 42.0 41.7 39.3 40.2 41.2 40.3 39.5 40.4 41.2 40.9 38.7 40.7 58 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber WOODEN BOXES* SHOOK* AND CRATES - SIC 2441,2— CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 40.7 40.6 40.0 38.5 40.1 41.1 39.9 41.0 37.6 38.6 41.3 39.9 41.1 37.9 39.6 41.2 39.7 41.4 38.6 40.5 41.4 4C.0 41.2 38.8 40.3 41.3 40.5 40.9 38.8 41.1 41.1 4C.3 40.6 39.2 41.3 39.9 40.4 39.6 36.6 39.1 39.8 40*3 39.0 37.9 39.3 40.2 40.6 37,0 3b.0 39.7 40.5 41.3 36.8 39.2 40.6 40.4 41.2 38.4 38.9 40.4 40.9 42.3 36.3 38.9 41.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.6 38.4 38.6 40.5 39.8 40.5 38.3 36.4 39.4 40.0 36.4 40.2 38.2 36.2 39.3 39.4 39.6 39.8 38.8 37.4 40.1 39.5 39.3 40.0 38.9 37.3 40.0 39.9 39.7 39.4 39.0 38.1 41.3 41.7 40.7 39.5 38.8 39.4 41.2 40.8 40.3 39.6 39.0 39.4 41.4 40.7 39.1 38.7 40*4 41.1 39.6 39.4 37.9 40.2 40.1 36.6 39.7 38.6 39.3 40.9 39.4 39.2 37.0 39.2 39.9 39.0 39.1 37.1 39.2 40.9 38.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER a v e r a g e HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1947 1948 1949 1950 .967 1.051 1.061 1.170 .896 1.010 1.036 1 .C 8 3 .923 1.017 1.039 1.126 .918 1.027 1.0 30 1.124 .921 1.020 1.043 1.136 .945 1.032 1.071 1.142 .972 1.060 1.09 7 1.182 .980 1.066 1.105 1.208 .996 1.084 1.116 1.201 1.016 1.066 1.114 1.19b 1.015 1.066 1.116 1.202 1.008 1.069 1.094 1.2C4 1.015 1.060 1.100 1.205 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.22 1.26 1.29 1.29 1.34 1.21 1.22 1.27 1.27 1.28 1.20 1.22 1. 27 1.27 1.29 1.21 1.24 1.29 1.28 1.31 1.21 1.25 1.30 1.28 1.31 1.21 1.25 1.29 1.29 1.32 1.23 1.26 1.29 1.32 1.36 1.24 1.27 1.30 1.28 1.38 1.23 1.28 1.29 1.27 1.36 1.24 1.29 1.30 1.34 1.36 1.23 1.30 1.30 1.32 1.37 1.23 1.29 1.27 1.30 1.35 1.24 1.29 1.27 1.30 1.35 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.44 1.48 1.48 1.50 1.53 1.34 1.45 1.45' 1.45 1.48 1.50 1.35 1.45 1.44 1.47 1.50 1.49 1.43 1.45 1.44 1.46 1.51 1.49 1.44 1.46 1.45 1.47 1.51 1.52 1.45 1.47 1.48 1.49 1.53 1.51 1.46 1.49 1.50 1.52 1.55 1.55 1.46 1.51 1.52 1.51 1.56 1.47 1.51 1.51 1.52 1.56 1 .40 1.50 1.52 1.55 1.57 1.47 1.49 1.50 1.51 1.54 1.44 1.47 1.45 1.50 1.50 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.50 1.50 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.9 5.0 5.1 3.4 3.7 5.1 5.4 4.1 3.4 3.9 4.7 3.8 5.8 5.9 4.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.9 6.2 4.5 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.8 5.5 7.3 7.3 4.7 5.5 8.4 6.5 5.3 5.4 4.9 5.6 8.2 5.5 4.2 4.9 4.8 4.4 3.6 4.6 3.8 3.1 4.2 2.9 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.5 3.4 3.5 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.1 1.8 3.1 3.7 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.4 2.8 2.0 4.6 4. 1 4. 1 4.5 5.9 5.7 3.9 3.4 5.2 5.2 3.2 3.4 3.6 4.0 2.8 4.1 3.2 2.8 3.3 3.0 2.1 2.8 2.3 1.8 2.1 1.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 5. 1 5.4 5.9 6.3 4,9 4.2 7.2 6.0 4.5 4.7 3.1 4.5 4.4 4.3 3.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.9 6.4 4.6 6.0 5.1 7.7 4.6 4.6 4.7 6.5 4.8 6.0 3.8 3.9 5.0 4.8 6.6 7.0 4.2 7.4 7.8 4.5 6.2 8.4 4.6 5.7 5.8 4.0 3.4 6.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 2. 1 2.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.6 .9 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.5 1.7 1.4 2.1 1.5 3.2 3.0 2.1 3.8 3.7 1.9 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 2.7 3.0 4.5 2.7 2.3 3.4 4.4 2.7 2.5 1.6 2.7 2.5 1.7 2. 1 LAYOFFS 2.9 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.5 2.6 3.1 1.4 2.8 3.2 2.2 3.3 5.7 2.5 3.1 3.8 2.5 1.6 5.0 55.1 61.3 61.2 55.6 61.4 60.6 56.7 60.9 59.4 56.8 59.5 58.4 56.7 58.8 57.4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.9 4.4 1.8 2.4 4.5 2.7 2.8 1.5 2.5 1.1 MISCELLANEOUS WOOD PRODUCTS - SIC 249 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 55.7 59.8 59.6 56.6 57.3 58.7V 57.3 55.6 57.6 59.0 57.1 55.8 58.7 59.4 56.7 55.2 60.0 60.4 57.4 54.6 60.2 60.1 57.8 55.0 61.0 60.5 58.8 54.9 60.4 59.8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 12.1 12.5 13.0 12.3 11.8 12.9 13.4 12.4 11.2 12.9 12.8 12.1 13.4 13.0 59 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O cto b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MISCELLANEOUS WOOD PRODUCTS - SIC 249— CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 47.8 51.7 51.4 48.5 49.3 50.6 49.0 47.7 49.6 50.9 48.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 64.87 68.21 69.32 63.43 66.90 68.85 67.32 62.79 66.50 68.51 67.55 63.20 67.16 68.68 68.06 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.8 40.6 40.3 39.4 40.3 40.5 39.6 39.0 40.3 40.3 39.5 39.5 40.7 40.4 39.8 47.9 50.7 51.3 48.7 47.2 51.9 52.3 49.3 46.8 52.2 51.9 49.6 47.2 52.8 52.3 50.7 47.0 52.1 51.7 47.3 53.1 53.1 47.8 53.3 52.3 48.8 52.8 51.2 49.0 51.4 50.1 48.7 50.6 49.3 66.83 63.34 69.72 67.32 69.02 70.41 67.40 68.28 68.97 67.23 68.91 66.91 40.5 40.2 40.3 40.8 40.6 40.7 40.6 40.4 40.1 40.5 40.3 38.9 1.65 1.70 1.73 1.65 1.70 1.73 1.66 1.69 1.72 1.66 1.71 1.72 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 62.56 67.56 68.51 70.12 62.95 68.88 69.60 70. 12 64.55 69.05 70.86 71.05 63.96 68.78' 69.32 65.76 69.05 69.55 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.1 40.7 40.3 40.3 39.1 41.0 4C.7 40.3 39.6 41.1 41.2 40.6 39.0 40.7 40.3 40.1 41.1 40.2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.63 1.68 1.72 1.61 1.66 1.70 1.70 1.61 1.65 1.70 1.71 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.71 1.61 1.68 1.71 1.74 1.60 1.66 1.70 1.74 1.63 1.68 1.72 1.75 1.64 1.69 1.72 1.64 1.68 1.73 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.8 3.0 2.6 2.6 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.9 3. 1 2.7 2.5 3.1 2.7 2.4 3.0 5.3 5.3 4.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 5.1 3.3 3.5 5.9 5.6 4.4 5.2 4.7 4.9 4.6 5.2 4.7 4.3 5.6 4.5 5.4 4.9 4.7 5.3 3.7 5.1 4.2 3.1 3. I 3.2 2.9 2.6 3.0 2.3 1.2 2.9 3.6 2.2 1.3 3.8 3.6 2.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 2.1 3.0 1.8 4.7 4.5 3.7 4.0 3,8 3.8 3.7 3.8 2.8 3.6 3.3 2.9 4*6 3.8 3.2 4.6 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.4 5.5 4.0 3.8 4.6 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.2 3.9 2.9 4.5 4.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.3 4.5 3.4 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.4 3.6 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.6 5.3 6.2 4.7 6.7 5.3 4.3 6.4 5.5 3.6 4.5 4.8 3.9 4.5 5.7 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.6 •8 .7 1.3 1.9 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.0 2.2 2.5 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.7 3.0 2.1 3.2 2.8 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.7 1.3 .9 1.1 .9 2.3 1.8 2. 1 3.9 1.8 1.7 2.8 2.7 1.8 1.7 2.4 2.7 1.0 1.8 2.2 LAYOFFS 2.7 1.0 1.1 1.5 2.1 1.7 2.2 1.9 2.4 1.8 1.9 3.4 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.9 2.5 2.8 4.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.9 3.0 2.4 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.8 4.7 4.3 3.5 4.6 5.0 4.2 3.2 4.0 4.9 3.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.1 3.5 3.2 1.4 2.7 3.2 2.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.3 4.6 4.8 1958 1959 I960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.2 3.0 2.7 2.6 1.6 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.3 3.0 3.0 2.7 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 2.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.6 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES - SIC 25 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 336 346 317 364 329 361 326 338 336 362 321 347 336 358 316 351 330 348 311 354 327 338 302 353 327 337 299 356 318 332 296 357 331 339 307 376 339 344 322 385 347 347 330 387 354 346 330 386 357 339 336 383 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 357.2 357.1 369.9 341.9 363.8 380.3 353.8 376.2 346.1 345.9 383.5 353.0 381.0 344.9 350.7 385. 1 352.1 382.4 343.5 354. 1 375.9 347.4 378.8 336.3 354.2 357.3 343.4 372.4 329.6 354.1 343.3 345.6 368.0 328.3 357.7 337.9 343.4 366.3 325.7 355.1 338.8 355.3 365.1 341.4 370.9 339.1 364.4 367.6 350.0 378.0 343.1 371.1 365.2 353.1 381.8 349.4 377.3 361.3 353.9 382.3 352.8 378.3 354.1 349.6 380.8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary FURNITURE AND FIXTURES - A p ril M arch 3 75.5 374.3 360.8 384.9 383.4 3 7 8 .4 3 69.7 36 6 .9 37 6 .6 3 88.2 356.5 Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 2 5 — CONTINUED ALL EMPLOYEES - 1956 19 57 19 58 1959 19 6 0 196 1 June M ay 379.2 3 71.3 360.9 378.5 3 87.1 357.2 3 76.0 371.2 354.7 3 78.1 386.5 357.7 37 2 .2 3 70.7 347.2 3 79.6 38 7 .6 359.5 IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 3 68.7 367.2 3 45.6 3 80.2 383.4 359.1 3 70.3 3 71.3 348.9 385.6 38 5 . 5 3 64.3 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - 364.5 3 69.9 347.5 384.2 377.8 3 76.9 3 79.5 3 62.8 388.1 3 86.4 3 81.8 38 2 .6 372.6 39 2 .9 387.1 3 82.8 3 82.8 37 5 .7 39 2 .7 38 6 .2 377.2 375.7 371.8 390.7 366.5 IN ‘FHOUSANDS 1950 55 .4 5 6.9 57.0 6 3 .9 1951 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 63 .9 63.0 71 .9 6 4.7 61.9 65 .0 63.6 72 .0 61.5 63.0 5 9.1 62.8 69.2 5 8 .6 61.1 60.4 68.3 69 .0 6 3 .2 6 7.2 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 66.6 66.2 65.9 6 7 .1 60 .4 65.9 66 .4 62.6 6 4.5 65 .8 5 9.2 65 .9 63.3 6 8.5 6 7 .8 64 .4 63.7 64.6 66 .3 60 .2 3 77.7 379.8 374.8 3 91.4 378.7 PRODUCTI ON WORKERS - 68.6 65.6 IN THOUSANDS 19 4 7 194 8 19 49 19 50 296 30 4 27 4 317 289 321 284 29 5 297 320 279 302 29 5 315 275 306 291 305 2 69 308 288 296 261 308 287 29 4 258 309 28 0 29 1 25 5 3 09 291 2 97 264 3 27 29 8 303 279 334 306 306 28 8 338 313 3 04 286 336 317 298 293 335 195 1 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 307.1 30 5 .6 31 5 .9 287.7 3 07.0 3 30.1 3 03.2 32 3 .5 2 91.8 2 90.9 332.1 302.2 3 28.0 2 90.8 2 94.9 3 34.3 3 01.4 328.9 2 8 9 .2 2 97.8 324.8 29 7 .0 3 24.6 297.5 3 06.9 2 92.6 3 1 8 .4 275.9 2 97.8 293.5 2 94.5 314.3 2 74.1 3 00.8 28 6 .6 2 92.2 3 11.7 2 71.6 298.3 289.7 3 03.4 310.7 287.5 313.8 28 9 .3 3 1 1 .9 3 1 3 .2 2 96.1 32 0 .5 293.4 318.4 310.4 2 99.1 3 24.1 299.8 3 24.5 306.7 2 99.4 3 25.0 303.1 326.1 299.9 294.7 322.9 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 19 5 9 19 60 196 1 3 15.5 3 13.0 298.7 321.0 31 8 .9 31 9 .7 309.4 3 03.9 3 13.5 3 2 4 .0 29 3 .8 320.8 3 10.4 298.4 315.0 3 22.9 294.2 317.0 3 10.3 292.8 3 15.0 321.9 294.1 3 13.0 30 9 .9 285.5 316.1 3 22.5 29 6 .6 3 09.3 306.2 284.5 316.9 3 18.8 2 95.7 3 09.9 310.8 287.6 3 21.4 320.3 3 01.0 3 03.3 308.5 2 8 5 .5 320.1 3 13.6 3 15.8 3 18.0 3 0 1 .0 324.2 3 21.9 321.1 321.4 310.7 3 2 8 .6 32 2 .5 321.9 320.8 3 12.8 3 27.8 3 2 1 .4 317.3 316.8 3 12.0 326.5 3 14.5 316.5 313.0 309.5 326.3 302.3 282.2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 45.53 48.87 49.36 53 .5 9 4 3 .7 6 4 8 .6 4 48.22 51.00 44.04 4 8.41 4 8.87 52.17 44.05 4 8.46 48 .7 4 52.04 4 3 .94 47.62 47 .4 8 51 .5 4 44.50 4 7,71 47.46 5 1.38 45.17 47.95 4 8 .2 4 5 2.38 4 4.01 47.60 47.74 51.90 4 4 .8 3 48.52 49 .5 7 5 4 .7 4 46 • 46 49.57 5 0 .5 9 5 5.29 4 8.07 5 0.80 5 1 .2 9 5 6 .1 4 48.02 49.90 50.59 56.74 49.23 5 0.64 52.37 5 6.63 195 1 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 57.13 60.86 62.99 6 2 .8 0 6 7 .0 7 56.03 59 .0 6 62.36 61 .6 2 63 .8 3 57 .5 4 5 9.47 6 2.51 6 2 .0 0 65.51 58.10 60.01 6 3.65 6 2.40 65.51 5 6 .4 4 5 8.98 6 3 .04 60.84 64.32 5 5.88 5 9.02 62 .5 8 6 0 .3 7 64 .9 6 55.48 5 9.71 62.58 54.91 58.03 6 0.89 61.70 64.80 5 6 .7 0 5 9.89 6 2 .8 3 63.59 6 8 .30 5 7 .9 5 6 2.16 62.62 6 4.31 69.63 5 8.23 63 .1 8 6 3.96 64.78 6 9.80 5 3.36 63.00 63.34 64 .4 6 69.14 60*06 6 4.63 6 3.59 65.67 69.47 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 19 60 19 61 6 8 .7 8 69.83 6 9.95 7 4.48 7 5.20 6 7 .1 6 68 .2 8 67 .5 8 72 .4 0 74.77 72.20 68.06 69.37 67.61 7 2 .3 6 7 4 . 59 72.77 6 8.71 6 9 .7 7 6 7 .9 7 7 3.16 7 3.70 73 .1 4 6 7.20 6 8.51 66.73 7 2 .6 2 74.43 73 .1 4 66 .7 0 68 .0 3 66.73 73 .2 0 74.43 73.53 67 .3 7 6 9 .7 0 7 1 .4 6 72 .3 2 76 .1 8 7 6.33 70.86 72 .2 2 73.44 75 .4 4 76 .1 4 71.80 7 1 .8 6 73.21 76.36 7 6 .1 7 6 9.49 69 .7 0 7 2.67 75 .2 6 7 4.26 71.69 70.45 73.80 77.98 7 5.43 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 50 4 1 .5 4 1.0 40 .0 4 1 .8 41.8 4 2 .0 3 9 .3 4 1.0 41.7 41.7 39 .7 41.6 41.4 41 .6 3 9.5 41 .6 41 .1 40 .7 38.6 41.2 4 1 .2 40.6 3 8 .4 41 .1 41.4 40.5 3 8 .9 41 .7 40 .6 40.0 38 .5 4 0 .9 4 0.9 40*5 40*3 42.7 41.3 40.6 40.9 42.5 42.2 41 .5 4 1.6 42.5 4 1 .9 40.6 41 .1 4 2.5 42 .7 4 1.1 42.1 42.2 19 51 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 41.1 41.4 40.9 40.0 41.4 41 .5 4 1.3 4 1.3 39.5 4 0 .4 42 .0 41.3 41 .4 40 .0 41 .2 42.1 41 .1 41.6 40.0 41.2 40 .9 40.4 41.2 39 .0 40 .2 4 0 .2 4 0 .7 40 .9 38.7 4 0 .6 4 0 .2 40.9 40 .9 3 9 .5 4 1 .5 39.5 40.3 3 9.8 39.3 40 .5 40*5 41 .3 40.8 40*5 41 .9 41.1 42.0 4 0 .4 4 0 .7 42.2 41.3 4 2 .4 41 .0 41.0 42 .3 41 .1 42 .0 40.6 40 .8 41.9 42 .0 42.8 40.5 41 .3 4 2.1 62.02 66.82 67.94 69.30 68 .8 9 74 .7 0 75 .3 9 76.02 68.21 6 8.50 74.30 7 5.01 PRODUCT IOfsl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 61 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary FURNITURE AND FIXTURES - M arch A p ril June M ay Au gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 2 5 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS — CONT I NUED 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.7 39,9 39.3 40.7 40.0 40*7 39.7 38.4 40.0 40.2 38.2 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.097 1.192 1.234 1.282 1.047 1.158 1.227 1.244 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.39 1.47 1.54 1.57 1.62 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 41.0 40.1 38.2 40.2 40.1 38.5 40.9 40.1 38.4 40.2 39.2 38.7 40.0 39.6 37.7 39.9 39.8 38.7 39.7 39.1 37.7 40.0 39.8 38.7 40.2 39.6 38.7 40.6 40.1 39.8 40.1 39.2 38.7 40.6 39.9 PRODUCTION-•WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 41.2 40.8 40.8 41.0 40.5 41.5 40.6 40.9 41.5 40.3 40*4 39.6 40.6 40.9 39.5 41.2 39.8 41.0 41.7 39.7 1.146 1.229 1.231 1.335 1.153 1.232 1.244 1.342 IN DOLLARS 1.084 1.190 1.240 1.269 1.096 1.198 1.230 1.282 1.237 1.301 1.139 1.224 1.233 1.321 1.38 1.46 1.53 1.57 1. 61 1.39 1.44 1.53 1.57 1.60 1.40 1.45 1.54 1.57 1.63 1.41 1.48 1.55 1.58 1.65 1.41 1.49 1.56 1.58 1.65 1.42 1.50 1.56 1.58 1.65 1.43 1.51 1.57 1.59 1.65 1.69 1.75 1.78 1.84 1.68 1.74 1.77 1.83 1.70 1.76 1.79 1.84 1.72 1.77 1.80 1 .84 1.72 1.76 1.79 1.84 1.74 1.77 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.73 1.77 1.79 1.84 1.89 2.6 2.1 2.8 2.2 1 .8 2.6 1.056 1. 161 1. 231 1.254 1.064 1.165 1.234 1.251 1.069 1.170 1.230 1.251 1.080 1.175 1.236 1.250 1. 091 1.184 1.240 1.256 1.35 1.43 1.51 1.56 1.58 1.37 1.44 1. 51 1.55 1.59 1.38 1.46 1.53 1.56 1.59 1.38 1.46 1.53 1.56 1.60 1.39 1.45 1.53 1.56 1.60 1.69 1.75 1.78 1.83 1.65 1.72 1.76 1.81 1.66 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.73 1.77 1.80 1.74 1.77 1.82 1.88 1.86 1.86 1.88 1.89 1.89 1.73 1.77 1.82 1.87 1.89 1.74 1.77 1.83 1.87 1.90 1.89 41.0 40.6 40*4 41.4 40*6 1.125 1.221 1.88 1.80 1.87 1.90 1.91 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1 961 1958 1959 1960 1961 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.8 2.5 3.8 4.5 3.9 2.4 1.9 1.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.3 2.4 2.4 2.6 1.6 2.4 2.5 1.5 3.0 4.2 4.3 3.1 3.2 4.0 3.9 3.0 2.9 4.6 3.8 3.5 1.6 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.4 2.3 2.4 1.9 1.8 2.6 1.6 2 .1 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.2 ACCESSIONS PER ICO EMPLOYEES 3.4 4.3 3.1 5.0 5.1 4.1 5.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.1 3.7 4.4 3.6 5*8 6.0 4.2 4.6 3.4 3.3 3.5 2.5 2.5 3.1 5.7 5.1 5.8 4.4 3.8 4.9 4.5 3.7 4.9 3.6 2.9 3.9 2.5 2.1 2.6 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.1 3.8 5.2 4.7 4.2 5.6 5.2 4.1 5.4 5.0 3.8 4.3 4.9 4.1 4.0 4.8 1.2 2.2 2.3 1.7 2.4 1.3 1.3 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 1.5 3.1 2.7 1.4 1.4 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 2.2 1.4 3.0 3.8 2.7 3.0 4.5 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.2 1 .8 5.3 4.0 4.2 5.1 3.4 3.7 4.3 4.0 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 3.5 5.1 3.5 3.9 3.8 4.4 4.0 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.3 3.5 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.0 •9 1.4 1.5 •8 4.2 4.4 4.6 1 958 1959 I960 196 1 1.3 1.9 1.7 195 8 1959 196 0 1961 2.4 3.7 2.2 1.8 2. 1 2.0 1.7 1.9 3.4 2.1 2.4 1.9 2.9 3.4 2.3 2.3 3.2 2.7 2.2 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.6 2.2 2.1 1.7 2.7 2.3 3.4 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.4 2.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.7 2.5 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 3.2 1.7 2.0 2.6 1.9 1.1 1.8 1.7 1.3 1.4 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.7 2.3 3.2 2.2 1.5 1.0 1 .2 2.6 1.7 1.1 •9 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.6 1.7 2.6 3.2 3.3 1.9 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 2.9 1.9 3.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.9 2 . 3 1 . 5 1.7 1 958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 4.1 4.2 2.9 MALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 MALES 5.1 3.0 5.4 4.3 3.9 4.2 3.5 4.2 4.5 3.3 1 958 1959 1960 1961 5.2 4.1 4.1 5.0 MALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 MALES 3.4 5.2 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.7 3.4 4.0 5.3 5.1 2.7 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 62 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 1.0 M arch June Ju ly 4.8 4.9 4.2 6.0 3.5 4.7 5.6 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.2 HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE - Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.0 FEMALE ACCESSIONS PER 1 00 FEMALES 4.5 3.7 3.7 4.6 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.7 3.6 FEMALE SEPARATIONS, PER 100 4.8 4.0 4.2 3.7 6.1 FEMALE QUITS PER 100 1 958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st 1MALES 1.8 2.0 1.2 2.8 1958 1959 I960 196 1 M ay SIC 25 — CONTIINUED MALE QUITS PER 1 0 0 .9 1.4 1.7 .9 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 A p ril FEMALES 4.2 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.4 FEMALES 1.2 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.2 1.6 1.2 SIC 251 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 194 8 1949 1950 243.9 250.3 228.7 271.4 239.6 263.9 233.1 250.7 244.0 265.2 230.0 258.3 243.7 260.4 226.7 261.5 238.8 251.1 223.2 263.6 235.9 243.0 215.4 263.7 236.8 241.3 213.4 265.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 257.1 257. 1 267.0 243.7 259.2 281.2 252.8 275.2 244.2 247.2 283.8 252.1 278.1 244.7 250.8 284. 1 251.6 279.8 245.2 252.5 274.2 248.9 275.9 239.7 251.7 256.6 246.4 270.0 233.6 250.5 243.2 246.5 265.1 231.2 253.5 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 267. 1 267.6 260.3 277.5 271.1 271.9 263.0 265.1 272.4 277.9 251.1 272.6 265.0 260.4 274.7 276.6 252.8 269.0 265.3 255.7 274.2 275.2 252.8 265.0 265.5 250.5 274.4 275.1 255.2 261.0 261.4 249.0 273.7 271.7 252.6 260.7 264.1 250.5 275.7 271.1 255.4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - 265.4 241.3 243.8 221.3 279.6 245.3 249.0 233.9 286.7 251.6 251.9 242.0 288.9 257.6 250*8 243.9 288.8 260*6 244.6 248.8 284.7 238.8 248.0 262.5 231.6 251.1 237.9 256.4 262.9 243.4 263.2 238.3 263.4 262.9 251.1 269.2 243.4 269.4 261.4 254.2 272.9 250*7 274.3 258.7 254.5 274.4 252.6 275.0 251.1 251.2 273.6 257.9 262.6 251.9 274.8 264.7 265.2 270*9 260.5 279.1 271^5 270.3 273.5 268.1 282.5 271.3 272.5 274.8 273.1 283.9 272.1 269.8 274.3 271.5 282.8 267.6 268.9 271.2 267.6 281.3 257.8 231.6 238.7 212.2 IN THOUSANDS 1950 40.9 42.4 42.2 48.2 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 47.8 46.5 53.9 45.9 45.7 48.3 46.0 53.8 44.3 46.1 42.7 45.9 50.4 42.6 44.9 44.3 50.1 50.2 47.0 49.9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 50.0 49.2 48.0 48.5 49.6 44.2 48.8 51.2 45.7 49.7 49.3 46.4 47.7 49.4 44.8 49.6 46.8 51.0 50*6 48.6 51.8 49.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS» 194 7 1948 194 9 1950 1 951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 219.0 223.9 201.8 214.4 237.8 207.0 241.3 222.1 225.3 224.8 233. 1 249.1 210.2 224.5 221.2 242.2 209.8 213.3 219.8 238.7 203.6 229.4 250.6 220.3 245.0 210.7 216.2 218.6 234.1 200.2 232.7 251.4 219.6 246.2 211.1 218.2 214.0 225.0 196.2 234.3 210.9 216.5 188.9 234.2 241.6 217.0 241.7 206.1 217.5 224.5 214.6 236.0 200.2 216.2 IN THOUSANDS 185.9 235.1 216.2 217.2 194.3 248.6 219.8 222.9 207.0 255.2 226.4 225.5 214.4 257.1 232.4 224.2 215.9 257.0 235.6 217.9 220.9 254.0 207.8 215.8 228.1 198.7 216.4 207.0 223.8 228.5 210*5 228.7 207.1 230.5 229.0 218.0 234.2 212.5 236.3 226.9 219.4 241.4 224.6 220*9 239.0 221.0 212.2 207.3 214.5 187.4 235.4 212.0 211.6 214.2 231.4 197.9 219.0 221.2 237.4 242.3 217.2 217.5 237.8 63 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry HOUSEHOLD'FURNITURE - Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 2 5 1 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 230.1 229.6 221.9 238.3 232.3 235.5 225.7 225.9 233.4 238.9 213.8 236.1 227.1 1947 1948 1949 1950 43.91 46.64 46.93 51.79 42.37 47.08 45.28 49.24 42.53 46.72 4 6 . 10 50.75 42.39 46.62 46.26 50.58 42.44 45.50 44.96 49.73 42.60 45.47 44.80 50.01 43.32 45.49 45.58 50.59 42.26 45.18 44.68 49.41 43.48 46.68 47.11 52.78 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 54.95 58.79 60.24 60.10 64.02 54.23 55.90 60.15 58.26 60.70 55.59 57.13 60.86 59.15 62.62 56.28 57.53 61.42 59.70 62.62 53.73 56.82 60.94 58.05 61.35 52.93 56.70 60.09 5 7 . 15 61.56 52.93 57.39 60.09 59.04 63.60 51.86 56.56 58.07 58.89 61.97 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 65.61 66.47 66.42 70.82 70.45 63.99 64.62 63.79 69.14 70.40 66.73 64.87 65.84 64.01 69.49 70.40 67.44 65.53 66.23 64.34 69.89 68.50 68.35 63.52 64.85 62.83 68*85 69.70 68.35 62.88 63.86 62.83 69.03 69.92 68.17 63.92 65.57 64.90 70.12 70.05 71.28 63.52 64.91 65.23 70.41 69.52 1947 1948 1949 1950 41.5 40.7 39.7 41.8 41.7 42.0 38.6 41.1 41.7 41.6 39.2 41.8 41.2 41.4 39.2 41.8 41.0 40.3 38.2 41.1 41.0 40.2 37.9 41.3 41.3 39.9 38.5 41.6 40.6 39.6 37.9 40.5 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 40.7 41.4 40.7 39.8 41.3 41.4 40.8 41.2 39.1 40.2 41.8 41.1 41.4 39.7 41.2 42.0 40.8 41.5 39.8 41.2 40.4 40.3 40.9 38.7 40.1 39.5 40.5 40.6 38.1 40.5 39.5 40.7 40.6 39.1 41.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.5 39.8 39.3 40.7 39.8 40.5 39.4 38.2 40.2 40.0 37.7 40.8 39.9 38.1 40.4 40.0 38.1 40.7 39.9 38.3 40.4 38.7 38.4 39.7 39.3 37.4 39.8 39.6 38.4 39.3 38.7 37.4 39.9 39.5 38.3 39.7 39.5 38.4 40.3 39.8 39.6 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.058 1.146 1.182 1.239 1.016 1.020 1.121 1.173 1.198 1.123 1.176 1.214 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.35 1.42 1.46 1.51 1.55 1.31 1.37 1.46 1.49 1.51 1.33 1.39 1.47 1.49 1. 52 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 1.62 1.67 1.69 1.74 1.77 1.58 1.64 1.67 1.72 1.76 1.77 1.59 1.65 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.0 2.8 1.2 1.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 1.5 1.4 2.4 1.5 2.8 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.0 2.7 4.5 3.4 3.4 221.6 235.5 237.7 215.2 232.4 227.4 217.2 235.0 236.3 214.7 228.4 227.8 212.2 235.1 235.7 217.5 224.5 223.5 210.9 234.6 232.9 214.8 223.9 226.9 212.7 236.2 231.9 217.6 227.8 232.7 222.4 240.4 233.1 234.9 236.3 234.4 244.8 233.6 232.3 234.8 232.9 243.7 229.3 231.3 232.1 229.0 242.1 219.4 44.75 47.19 48.63 53.72 46.21 48.53 49.62 54.44 46.13 47.51 48.74 55.17 47.57 48.14 50*76 54.65 53.33 58.52 60.24 60.85 64.64 55.49 60.35 59.75 61.56 66.41 55.76 61.34 61.20 62.47 67.15 56.58 61.19 60*85 62.02 66.52 57.96 62.92 60*55 63.04 66*52 65.93 67.80 68.28 72.10 71.10 68.15 68.54 69.94 71.93 71.51 68.48 68.95 70.45 72.98 71.33 66.66 66.70 69.94 71.51 69.74 68.23 67.66 71.04 73.99 71.06 41.1 40.7 40.2 42.6 41.4 40.3 41.0 42.6 42.2 41.3 41.8 42.6 41.9 40.3 41.2 42.6 42.7 40.8 42.3 42.1 38.7 40.4 39.5 39.0 40.5 39.8 41.5 40.7 40.3 41.7 40.8 42.2 40.1 40.5 42.3 41.0 42.6 40.8 41.1 42.5 41.0 42.2 40.3 40.8 42.1 41.7 42.8 40.1 41.2 42.1 39.7 39.1 38.6 40.7 39.5 40*7 40.6 40.4 41.2 40.4 41.3 40.8 40.9 41* 1 40.4 41.5 40.8 41.2 41.7 40.3 40.4 39.7 40.9 41.1 39.4 41.1 39.8 41.3 41.8 39.7 221.0 225.0 213.3 235.4 226.3 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS - 233.0 235.5 229.9 243.5 232.8 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1.029 1.126 1.180 1.035 1.129 1.177 1.039 1.131 1.182 1.210 1.210 1.211 1.34 1.41 1.48 1.50 1.52 1.33 1.41 1.49 1.50 1.53 1.34 1.40 1.48 1.61 1.50 1.52 1.60 1.65 1.60 1.65 1.68 1.66 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.72 1.76 1.77 1.73 1.77 1.78 1.73 1.76 1.78 1.73 1.77 1.78 1.049 1.140 1.184 1.216 1.041 1.141 1.179 1.34 1.41 1.48 1.51 1.54 IN DOLLARS 1.081 1.171 1.186 1.261 1.095 1.175 1.187 1.278 1.101 1.114 1.179 1.183 1.295 1.180 1.200 1.220 1.058 1.147 1.172 1.239 1.298 1.34 1.40 1.47 1. 51 1.53 1.34 1.41 1.48 1.51 1.55 1.36 1.43 1 .49 1.52 1.57 1.36 1.44 1.50 1.52 1.58 1.38 1.45 1.51 1.52 1.58 1.39 1.47 1.51 1.53 1.58 1.61 1.60 1.66 1.62 1.67 1.69 1.75 1.76 1.65 1.66 1.71 1.75 1.77 1.65 1.69 1.71 1.75 1.77 1.71 1.74 1.77 1.69 1.74 1.76 1.80 1.69 1.73 1.76 1.68 1.65 1.66 1.68 1.70 1.72 1.77 1.79 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.7 4.4 3.6 4.3 3.6 3.1 1.2 2.6 1.3 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.4 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.6 2.1 2.7 3.0 3.5 2.4 2.2 3.1 2.7 2.7 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.2 1.6 2.1 5.7 5.8 5.5 5.3 5.8 4.5 4.1 4.6 3.1 3.0 3.3 2.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 2.8 3.2 5.0 3.9 4.6 4.0 5.0 3.8 3.8 3.6 4.0 3 . 9 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.0 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 64 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE 1958 1959 1960 196 1 195 8 1959 1960 1 961 2.1 1.3 3.3 2.6 2.6 2.5 1.3 4. 1 4.2 4.4 Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay SI C 2 5 1 — CONTINUED NEW HIRES PER 100 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 2.8 2.9 3.4 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.0 5.5 3.6 4.2 5.0 3.4 3.4 4.1 3.6 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.5 .9 1.5 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.3 Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber EMPLOYEES 2.9 4. 1 3.0 3.8 4.8 4.5 3.9 5.0 3.6 2.2 2.5 1.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 3.6 3.4 5.3 4.1 3.7 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.3 3.2 3.6 3.7 5.0 4.5 3.6 5.3 4.7 3.8 4.5 4.6 3.6 3.7 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.6 1.5 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.3 2.5 3.2 2.7 2.3 2.0 1.6 1.2 1*0 1.2 1.0 2.0 3.3 2.6 2.9 3.8 2.1 1.4 1.7 1 .1 2.4 QUITS PER 100i EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1958 1959 1960 1 961 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.1 2.2 1.5 1.9 .9 3.7 1.4 2.1 1.8 1 .8 2.1 3.2 WOOD HOUSE FURNITURE* 1.3 1.2 2.1 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.3 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 1.9 3.7 1.4 3.1 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.4 2.9 1.7 2.0 1.7 UNUPHOLSTERED - 1.2 2.0 2.1 SIC •9 1.8 1*0 •8 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 2.0 1.7 1.5 2.9 2.7 2.3 3.0 131.9 140.8 139.5 135.4 143.4 139.5 137.5 143.8 139.3 136.8 144.3 137.1 136.3 142.9 129.5 2511 ALL EMPLOYEES - ■ IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 130.2 139.1 137.3 134.2 136.0 140.8 126.5 129.6 136.1 138.4 127.0 124.3 134.8 136.9 126.0 122.3 134.6 137.2 127.6 123.5 136.1 136.1 126.6 124.6 137.5 138.0 129.1 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1 961 PRODUCTION WORKERS» 1958 1959 1960 1961 114.9 123.4 118.6 121.6 125.2 111.5 120.6 114.1 120.5 122.7 111.7 109.0 119.0 121.2 110.7 107.0 118.8 121.4 112.3 19.5 20.9 19.5 17.6 19.7 18.5 17.0 18.4 18.6 17.1 18.8 18.9 19.3 16.5 126.5 139.3 135.4 IN THOUSANDS 108.2 120.4 109.7 121.5 120.6 111.1 122.2 111.1 123.3 119.5 116.7 125.1 123.8 120.0 121.8 121.2 127.8 123.6 128.1 123.5 128.4 121.3 120.9 127.2 114.4 113.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 194 7 1 948 1949 1950 41.62 44.31 44.11 48.90 40.25 44.92 43.49 46.55 40.48 4 4 . 35 43.67 47.22 40.42 44.56 43.64 47.72 40.39 43.60 42.07 46.90 40.91 43.60 41.93 47.67 41.46 43.07 42.48 48.03 40*68 42.82 41.44 46.93 41.06 44.08 43.62 49.71 42.21 44.27 44.63 50.52 43.37 45.69 46.63 51.94 43.37 44.98 47.08 52.13 44.82 46.11 47.59 51.40 1.951 1952 1953 1954 1955 51.13 54.10 55.90 55.20 58.94 51.41 52.48 55.21 54.25 56.85 52.88 53.02 55.76 54.80 57.55 52.50 52.79 56.99 55.20 57.69 51.25 52.26 56.44 53.54 56.02 50.13 52.52 56.44 53.13 5 7 . 13 49.75 52.65 56.31 54.91 58.38 47.74 52.37 55.08 53.54 57.13 50.25 54.47 56.58 55.48 59.08 51.69 55.84 55.06 55.74 59.78 52.20 56.39 56.71 57.13 61.49 52.35 56.26 56.02 57.13 61.20 53.41 57.38 55.34 57.96 61.06 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 59.86 60.40 60.44 65.31 65.12 59.49 59.45 58.44 63.86 65.67 62.63 58.93 59.60 56.93 63.55 64.87 62.24 60.30 60.00 58.14 63.96 62.56 62.95 59.28 59.40 57.30 64.06 65.60 63.67 58.98 5 9 . 19 56.93 64.06 58.25 59.80 58.45 64.94 65.85 65.69 58.44 58.80 58.37 65.31 64.16 59.71 62.02 61.97 66.04 66.17 61.27 62.32 63.29 65.57 65.76 62.43 63.04 64.22 67.89 66.49 60.79 61.10 64.06 67.42 64.48 62.10 61.05 64.64 68.32 65.37 1947 1948 1949 1950 41.5 40.8 39.6 41.9 41.8 42.3 39.0 41.3 41.9 41.8 39.2 41.6 41.5 41.8 39.0 41.9 41.0 40.6 37.8 41.1 41.2 40.6 37.5 41.6 41.5 39.7 38.0 41.8 40.8 39.5 37.3 40.7 40*9 40*7 39.8 42.6 41.3 40.1 40.5 42.6 41.9 41.2 41.9 43.0 41.7 40.2 42.0 42.8 42.6 41.1 42.3 42.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 40.9 41.3 40.8 40.0 41.8 41.8 41.0 41.2 39.6 40.9 42.3 41.1 41.3 40.0 41.4 42.0 40.3 41.6 40.0 41.5 41.0 40.2 40.9 38.8 40.3 40.1 40.4 41.2 38.5 41.1 39.8 40.5 41.1 39.5 41.7 38.5 40.6 40.5 38.8 41.1 40*2 41.9 41.0 40*2 41.9 40.7 42.3 39.9 40.1 42.1 41.1 42.4 40.8 41.1 43.0 40.9 42.3 40.3 41.1 42.8 41.4 42.5 40.1 41.4 42.7 66.01 63.67 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 65 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry WOOD HOUSE FURNITURE* Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch UNUPHOLSTERED - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 2 5 1 1 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONT INUED 40.4 39.2 37.7 40.8 41.0 39.3 39.9 39.6 38.2 41.1 40.9 40.3 1956 1 957 1 958 1959 I960 1961 41.0 40.0 39.5 41.6 40.7 41.6 39.9 38.7 41.2 41.3 38.9 41.5 40.0 37.7 41.0 40.8 38.9 194 7 194 8 1949 1950 1 . O0 3 1.086 1.114 1.167 .963 1.062 1.115 1.127 .966 1.061 1.114 1.135 .974 1.066 1.119 1.139 .985 1.074 1.113 1.141 .993 1.074 1.118 1.146 .999 1.085 1.118 1.149 1951 1952 195 3 1954 195 5 1.25 1.31 1.37 1.38 1.41 1.23 1.28 1.34 1.37 1.39 1.25 1.29 1.35 1.37 1.39 1.25 1.31 1.37 1. 38 1.39 1.25 1.30 1.38 1.38 1.39 1.25 1.30 1.37 1.38 1.39 1956 195 7 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 1.46 1.51 1.53 1.57 1.60 1.43 1.49 1.51 1.55 1.59 1.61 1.42 1.49 1. 51 1.55 1.59 1.60 1.46 1.50 1.51 1.56 1.60 1.61 1.46 1.50 1.52 1.57 1.60 1.62 1.46 1.51 1.51 1.57 1.61 1.62 1958 1959 I960 196 1 4.0 4.5 3.8 3.1 4.3 3.8 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.4 2.4 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.2 1.3 2.7 2.7 1.4 1.0 2.3 2.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 1.5 41.3 40.0 38.5 41.0 39.1 39.1 40.6 39.6 37.7 40.8 41.0 39.3 40.3 39.2 38.4 41.6 40.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - 1958 1959 1960 1961 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.4 2.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.7 41.9 41.2 41.7 42.7 41.3 40.8 40.2 41.6 42.4 40.3 41.4 39.9 41*7 42.7 40.6 1.040 1.119 1.122 1.121 1.125 1.218 1.221 IN DOLLARS 1.153 1.186 1.035 1.109 1.113 1.208 1.25 1.30 1.37 1.39 1.40 1.24 1.29 1.36 1.38 1.39 1.25 1.30 1.38 1.38 1.41 1.27 1.32 1.38 1.39 1.42 1.27 1.33 1.39 1.39 1.43 1.28 1.33 1.39 1.39 1.43 1.29 1. 35 1.38' 1.40 1.43 1.46 1.51 1.53 1.58 1. 61 1.63 1.45 1.50 1. 52 1.57 1.60 1.46 1.52 1.53 1.58 1.61 1.48 1.52 1.54 1.58 1.60 1.49 1.53 1.54 1.59 1.61 1.49 1.52 1.54 1.59 1.60 1.50 1.53 1. 55 1.60 1.61 3.0 3.7 3.3 2.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.5 3.7 3.5 5.5 4.9 4.5 4.8 5.1 4.7 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.3 3.8 2.6 6.0 6.1 6.2 5.3 5.9 4.6 4.2 4.9 3.3 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.2 1 .8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.3 1.4 3.1 3.6 2.9 3.1 4.2 3.2 3.3 2.5 3.3 2.3 2.4 1*6 4.1 5.0 5.3 4.0 5.2 3.8 3.0 4.2 2.5 2.2 2.7 1.7 1.6 2.0 1*2 1 .1 1.3 2.7 2.4 1.5 6.3 3.6 4.8 5.0 4.0 3.4 4.3 3.5 4.7 4.4 4.6 3.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 3.6 4.9 3.0 4.3 3.6 4.3 4.0 3 . 8 4.8 4.7 3.8 3.8 3.0 3.3 4.0 5.6 4.2 3.8 5.7 5.0 3.9 4.3 4.3 3.4 3.7 4.6 3.8 4.7 A.2 1.2 1.6 •9 1.4 2.5 3.0 2.0 1.4 1*0 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.6 2.5 3.5 3.1 2.5 1.9 1.0 1 .8 1.8 1.2 .9 1.3 4.6 1.4 2.7 1.4 2.2 2.0 2.0 3.2 63.0 67.7 67.4 41.4 41.0 41.1 41.5 41.1 1.004 1.083 1.096 1.167 WOOD HOUSE FURNITURE* 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 40.9 40*8 40*5 41.8 41.1 62.7 67.2 68.7 64.1 3.2 2.0 2. 1 1.6 UPHOLSTERED - 61.9 67.6 68.8 64.1 .997 1.084 1.111 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.3 1.6 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.2 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.2 2.0 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 2.9 1.8 3.3 .9 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.7 .9 1.0 1.7 1.6 1.0 1.4 2.8 .9 1.0 .6 1.022 1.104 1.102 2.1 1.052 2.6 1.0 •6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.4 1.0 1.1 1.4 2 .B 2.7 64.8 67.9 67.0 66.7 69.3 67.7 70.0 68.2 68.1 68.0 69.9 66.7 58.1 60.2 58.0 58.6 60.2 56.6 2.8 SIC 2 5 1 2 62.5 67.6 68.7 64.0 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 60.7 67.5 59.3 68.1 63.3 59.0 66.3 66.3 62.0 66.2 66.0 59.7 65.6 65.5 62.5 67.4 67.0 62.5 FEMALE EMPLOYEES •- IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 12.7 14.4 14.6 13.8 13.2 14.2 14.6 13.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 53.7 58.0 57.5 53.3 57.4 58.7 54.3 52.8 57.8 59.0 54.4 53.3 57.9 58.8 53.9 51.6 57.7 58.1 53.5 14.1 14.8 14.7 12.6 14.0 14.0 50.1 56.6 56.5 52.3 IN THOUSANDS 50.3 56.6 56.1 52.7 50.6 56.1 55.8 53.2 58.0 57.1 55.5 58.3 57.0 57.2 59.6 58.0 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 66 (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry WOOD HOUSE FURNITURE* Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch UPHOLSTERED - June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SI C 2 5 1 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1 947 1948 1949 1950 47.47 50.61 50.45 56.64 44.35 51.50 47.21 53.06 45.68 51.00 47.69 55.24 45.53 50.13 48.23 54.89 45.78 48.44 48.08 54.70 45.70 48,36 46.79 54.70 46.68 49.50 47.65 54.82 43.28 47.98 47.12 53.15 46.32 50.39 50.10 56.95 48.16 51.39 52.35 58.91 51.12 53.23 54.12 60.83 52.11 53.25 55.82 60.99 53.00 52.11 57.98 60.77 1 951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 58.51 65.00 65.85 64.85 69.60 57.46 59.40 65.28 60.47 62.81 59.45 62.83 66.49 63.80 68.54 60.30 63.86 67.39 63.96 69.29 56.12 63.02 66.67 62.54 67.09 5 4 . 17 62.22 64.87 58.84 6 6 . 19 55.57 63.96 64.94 61.50 54.90 60.98 61.94 62.48 64.85 55.83 64.43 64.24 65.67 70.79 58.69 67.26 65.76 67.89 72.83 60.68 68.80 67.65 69.31 74.45 61.80 69.34 66.99 69.55 74.69 65.76 72.00 69.22 71.40 75.47 1956 195 7 1958 1959 I960 1961 72.22 72.89 72.19 75.65 75.08 68.46 68.96 68.08 72.96 73.72 69.58 72.14 73.26 70.49 74.47 76.44 72.32 72.72 74.37 70.13 75.62 75.26 73.30 70.74 72.31 6 7 . 15 72.39 74.11 72.86 68.20 69.12 71.39 68.44 74.11 73.14 74.47 66.93 68.60 68.82 72.95 72.95 71.46 73.20 73.87 75.64 75.27 75.21 75.92 76.36 77.39 76.24 76.36 75.92 77.90 78.76 76.83 75.03 74.43 78.12 7 8 . 18 76.43 78.35 77.36 80*29 82.17 79.79 1947 1 948 1949 1950 40.4 40.1 38.9 41.4 39.6 41.3 36.6 40.2 40.5 40.7 37.2 41.5 39.9 40.1 37.5 40.9 39.5 39.1 37.3 40*7 39.5 38.5 36.5 40.7 40.0 39.1 37.2 40.7 38.0 38.2 36.7 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.2 42.0 40.2 39.9 40.3 42.5 41.9 41.2 41.5 42.9 42.4 40.9 42.1 42.5 42.5 39.9 43.3 42.2 1951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 39.8 41.4 40.4 39.3 40.7 39.9 39.6 40.8 37.1 38.3 41.0 40.8 41.3 38.9 40.8 41.3 41.2 41.6 39.0 41.0 38.7 40.4 40.9 37.9 39.7 37.1 40.4 39.8 36.1 39.4 37.8 41.0 39.6 37.5 40.4 37.6 39.6 38.0 38.1 38.6 38.5 41.3 39.9 39.8 41.4 40.2 42.3 40.1 40.9 42.1 41.0 43.0 41.0 41.5 42.3 41.2 42.8 40.6 41.4 42.2 42.7 43.9 41.2 42.0 42.4 1 956 1957 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 39.9 39.4 38.4 39.4 38.5 38.9 38.1 36.6 38.4 38.0 35.5 40.3 39.6 37.9 39.4 39.2 36.9 40.4 40.2 37.5 39.8 38.4 37.4 39.3 39.3 36. 1 38.1 38.2 36.8 38.1 37.3 35.0 38.1 36.9 35.9 38.4 38.8 36.6 38.6 37.7 37.8 37.6 37.9 37.0 38.6 37,8 39.7 40.0 39.5 39.6 38.8 41.1 40.6 40.4 40.1 39.3 41.5 40.6 41.0 40.6 39.2 41.0 39.8 40.9 40.3 38.6 41.9 40.5 41.6 41.5 39.5 1.220 1.229 1.302 1.326 1.435 1.247 1.306 1.339 1.440 67.89 65.10 72.39 71.22 70.72 68.68 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION-•WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS 1.128 1.253 1.282 1.331 1.141 1.250 1.286 1.342 1.159 1.239 1.289 1.344 1.157 1.256 1.282 1.344 1.167 1.266 1.281 1.347 1.139 1.256 1.284 1.332 1.161 1.263 1.278 1.356 1.198 1.286 1.299 1.386 1.292 1.304 1.418 1.45 1.54 1. 61 1.64 1.46 1.55 1.62 1.64 1.69 1.45 1.56 1.63 1.65 1.69 1.46 1.54 1.63 1.63 1.47 1.56 1.64 1.64 1.70 1.46 1.54 1.63 1.64 1.45 1.56 1.61 1.65 1.71 1.46 1.59 1.64 1 .66 1.73 1.48 1.60 1.65 1.67 1.76 1.50 1.62 1.65 1.54 1.64 1.68 1.70 1.78 1.80 1.79 1.82 1.80 1.84 1.87 1.92 1.94 1.97 1.78 1.81 1.80 1.33 1.87 1.89 1.93' 1.94 1.84 1.87 1.90 1.94 1.96 1.83 1.87 1.91 1.94 1.98 1947 194 8 1949 1950 1.175 1.262 1.297 1.368 1.247 1.290 1.320 1951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 1.47 1.57 1.63 1.65 1.71 1.44 1.50 1.60 1.63 1.64 1.68 1 956 1 957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.81 1.85 1.76 1.81 1.79 1.85 1958 1959 I960 1961 1 958 195 9 I960 1961 1958 1 959 1960 1961 1.120 1.68 1.68 1.88 1.86 1.86 1.92 1.95 1.90 1.94 1.96 1.89 1.95 1.96 1.80 1.85 1.87 1.90 1.96 1.96 1.9 3.3 3.1 2.5 3.6 3.6 3.1 1.9 3.6 3.0 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.5 1.5 4.4 3.2 2.6 3.3 5.2 2.8 2.2 2.4 3.6 2.9 3.6 2.2 1.5 2.9 3.0 1.7 1.4 2.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 1.3 2.9 1.0 2.5 2.6 2.0 4.3 3. 1 3.9 3* 1 2.1 2.2 1.2 3.2 2.5 2.5 2.4 1.2 3.4 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.7 IN DOLLARS 3.0 3.3 3.7 3.7 2.6 1.9 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.3 1.84 1.86 1.86 1.90 1.94 1.98 1.90 1.93 1.97 2.1 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.2 1.86 1. 89 1.93 2.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 2.9 3.1 4.6 3.8 3.4 4.0 5.0 2.9 3.1 3.6 4.0 2.8 3.4 3.3 1.83 1.87 1.91 1.94 1.77 1.68 1.87 1.91 1.93 1. 98 2.02 5.7 5.7 4.8 5.8 6.4 4.4 4.4 4.7 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.2 4.0 5.0 4.1 4.3 5.7 3.8 3.6 4.2 2.3 2.8 1.7 1.4 1.7 1 .1 3.5 4.4 3.9 3.0 4.5 3.8 2.7 3.6 3.5 2.5 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 4.7 2.5 2.0 1.7 1.9 67 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber WOOD HOUSE FURNITUREt UPHOLSTERED - SIC 2512— CONTINUED QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 I960 1961 1 958 1959 I960 1 961 1.4 1.4 1.1 1. 1 1.2 1.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.2 1.7 1.7' 1.7 1.7 1.3 2.3 1.9 1 .2 1.6 2.4 2.0 2.8 1 .8 1 .1 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.5 3.1 2.4 .9 •8 .7 .7 •6 37.1 39.6 35.3 37.6 39.6 35.4 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.3 3.0 2.1 1.3 1.1 MATTRESSES AND BEDSPRIN6S - 1958 1959 I960 1961 35.9 38.3 35.7 37.2 37.5 38.0 32.1 SIC 36.8 37.5 37.6 32.1 1.5 •8 i.i 1.4 1.3 36.1 37.7 37.1 32.2 2.2 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.3 •9 1.7 1.6 1. 2 29.0 29.9 29.9 25.2 .8 .8 .5 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 34.7 37.7 37.0 32. 7 35.4 38.5 35.4 33.3 34.4 38.1 36.8 33.0 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.0 .6 . 4 .7 1.2 .5 .9 1.5 1.9 1.9 3.2 28.5 30.0 29.4 25.3 27.1 30.0 29.1 25.7 36.1 38.8 34.6 37.4 38.9 35.1 36.0 37.9 33.6 32.5 37.8 32.6 29.9 31.0 23.1 28.6 30.1 26.6 25.0 30.0 25.5 IN THOUSANDS 9.0 9.5 8.9 8.6 9.3 8.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS 29.4 29.7 30.1 25.2 1 •6 1 .8 e mp l o y e e s 8.4 9.2 9.1 8.5 8.0 28.3 30.5 28.3 1.8 2.2 1.6 1 .2 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 3.2 3.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - 1 958 195 9 1960 1 961 1.8 2515 9.1 9.1 9.3 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.6 26.9 30.4 29.0 26.0 IN THOUSANDS 27.7 30.8 27.7 26.4 28.3 31.0 27.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY |EARNINGS - 29.4 31.8 28.1 30.1 31.7 28.3 IN DOLLARS 1947 194 8 1949 1950 46.15 47.96 48.72 53.99 44.96 47.95 45.62 51.41 44.60 47.80 48.47 5 4 . 14 44.24 47.55 48.48 53.75 43.53 46.25 46.83 51.17 43.12 46.02 46.62 50.88 44.24 46.69 49.04 52.40 45.76 47.76 48.28 51.19 46.87 49.29 50.84 55.08 48.39 50.23 53.84 56.18 49.16 80.59 51.09 54.37 47.56 47.67 43.37 58.15 49.76 47.83 50*76 57.25 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 57.11 61.09 62.56 63.04 67.40 57.41 59.71 64.84 60.53 65.61 56.17 60.12 64.58 62.64 60.78 60.53 63.49 62.33 64.16 54.66 59.35 62.62 60.76 64.00 5 4 . 10 58.95 60.52 60.22 64.56 53.33 60.38 62.40 62.02 66.17 55.55 59.09 61.07 63.99 66.17 54.91 60.94 63.65 65.57 69.63 58.90 63.57 63.18 66.14 73.21 58.61 64.75 61.85 65.19 70.22 59.28 61.16 60.14 62.57 66.23 59.45 64.37 59.75 63.04 68.38 1956 1957 1 958 1959 I960 1961 67.72 69.56 72.50 78.38 77.02 66.81 68.64 68.61 78.18 79.40 73.70 66.98 68.99 66.08 67.34 66.79 76.42 74.82 71.97 62.12 64.70 67.70 74.48 76.58 74.47 62.29 68.57 72.50 76.07 78.34 76.05 77.81 68.28 72.45 75.62 80.32 78.60 71.90 72.67 76.96 82.91 78.78 72.56 73.26 77.38 81.51 79.98 71.40 70.92 74.93 80.57 75.85 67.55 66.77 70.27 75.47 7 2 . 17 69.30 70.07 72.44 78.01 74.87 66.01 68.61 76.02 77.80 73.26 68.08 71.55 76.42 77.97 74.68 PRODUCTIONi-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 194 8 1949 1950 41.5 40.3 39.9 41.4 41.9 41.3 37.7 40.9 41.3 41.1 39.7 42.0 40.7 40.5 39.8 41.8 40.8 39.5 38.7 40.2 40.3 39.3 38.4 40.0 40.4 39.8 40.2 41.0 41.6 40.2 39.9 39.9 41.7 40.8 41.6 42.5 42.3 40.9 42.8 42.4 42.6 41.3 41.4 41.0 41.5 39.2 36.6 42.2 42.9 39.3 40.9 42.0 1951 1 952 1953 1954 1955 40.5 41.0 40. 1 39.9 41.1 41.6 40.9 41.3 38.8 40.5 40.7 40.9 41.4 39.9 41.0 42.8 40.9 40.7 39.7 40. 1 39.9 40.1 40.4 38.7 40.0 39.2 40.1 39.3 38.6 40.1 39.8 40.8 40.0 39.5 41.1 39.4 40.2 39.4 40.5 41.1 39.5 40.9 40.8 41.5 42.2 40.9 42.1 40.5 41.6 44. 1 40.7 42.6 39.9 41.0 41.8 40.6 40.5 38.8 39.6 39.9 41.0 41.8 38.3 39.9 40.7 1956 1 957 195 8 1959 I960 1961 39.6 39.3 39.4 40.4 38.9 39.3 39.0 37.7 40.3 39.5 37.6 39.4 39.2 37.7 39.8 38.9 37.0 39. 1 38.7 36.9 39.8 37.6 37.1 37.2 37.4 37.2 39.2 38.1 37.8 37.3 38.9 39.1 39.8 38.6 38.1 40.1 40.5 40.9 40.8 39.0 39.3 40.4 40.7 41.1 41.4 40.1 41.8 40.6 41.6 42.3 40*4 41.7 40.7 41.6 41.8 40.6 40.8 39.4 40.5 40.9 39.1 38.6 37.3 38.4 38.7 37.2 39.6 38.5 39.8 39.6 38.2 194 7 1948 1949 1950 1.112 1.073 1.161 1.080 1.163 1.154 1.225 1.234 1.326 1.146 1.216 1.185 1.378 1.160 1.217 1. 241 1.363 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 1.190 1.221 1.210 1.221 1.304 1.257 1.289 1.087 1.174 1.218 1.286 1.067 1.171 1.210 1.273 1.070 1.171 1.214 1.272 1.095 1.173 IN DOLLARS 1.188 1.124 1.208 1.220 1.210 1.222 1.278 1.283 1.296 1.100 1.144 1.228 1.258 1.325 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 68 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary MATTRESSES AND BEDSPRINGS - A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 2 5 1 5- - C0NTI NUED AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.41 1.49 1.56 1.58 1.64 1.38 1.46 1.57 1.56 1.62 1.38 1.47 1.56 1.57 1.61 1.42 1.48 1.56 1.57 1.60 1.37 1.48 1.55 1.57 1.60 1.38 1.47 1.54 1.56 1.61 1.34 1.48 1.56 1.57 1.61 1.41 1.47 1.55 1.58 1.61 1.39 1.49 1.56 1.56 1.65 1.44 1.51 1.56 1.59 1.44 1.52 1.55 1.59 1.66 1.68 1.66 1.68 1956 195 7 1 958 1959 1960 1961 1.71 1.77 1.84 1.94 1.98 1.70 1.76 1.82 1.94 1.70 1.76 1.82 1. 91 1.67 1.73 1.71 1.79 1.74 1.80 1.86 1.86 2.01 2.02 1.96 1.95 1.95 1.97 1.76 1.80 1.85 1.97 1.94 1.76 1.79 1.63 1.95 1.94 1.75 1.82 2.00 1.69 1.78 1.84 1.94 1.96 1.72 1.79 1.90 1.67 1.75 1.83 1.92 2.01 1.96 1.98 1.69 1.74 1.81 1. 92 1.99 1.94 1.97 1.96 195 8 195 9 1960 196 1 3.2 3.6 3.4 2.9 3.8 3.4 3.4 2.6 4.7 4.6 4.3 3.8 3.7 4.5 2.9 3.2 2.5 1.2 2.2 1.9 3.1 2.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1 958 1959 I960 196 1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 2.3 2.9 .7 4.2 2.6 3.8 2.1 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.6 3.1 2.1 2.0 3.4 4.0 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.0 2.2 2.6 1.6 .9 1.7 •6 •6 1.5 .5 5.8 3.2 4. 1 3.6 SEPARATIONS PER 1 0 0 E*'iPLOYEES 2.6 4.1 2.4 4.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.2 4.7 4.1 4.2 5.0 2.4 4.4 3.1 2.7 3.6 5.0 3.5 5.0 4.6 3.8 5.6 6.5 4.4 4.4 6.9 3.1 3.3 4.8 1.4 2.3 1.9 2.6 1.1 2.1 .7 1.5 1 .1 2.1 2.4 1.5 1 .1 •6 .7 2.0 2.2 1.0 2.0 1 .8 .9 4.2 2.8 2.6 3.4 4.5 2.9 4.4 3.4 .9 •8 •6 1.6 1.0 1.1 2.3 1.3 2.7 OFFICE FURNITURE - 2.3 4.8 2.8 •4 1.3 1.3 1.4 .7 1.4 .5 3.0 1.1 1.8 1.2 4.9 1.3 1.4 3.4 2.5 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 •6 •8 .7 1.7 1.5 1. 8 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.7 1 .1 1.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 2.9 3.0 .9 .7 3.1 2.3 1.2 25.2 26.7 28.3 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1 .2 •6 .7 1.8 25.8 25.9 27.3 27.3 25.5 25.8 27.6 26.6 25.2 25.8 28.1 26.7 25.1 26.0 28.2 26.6 23.9 26.0 28.3 26.5 24.0 26.7 28.6 27.2 2.1 3.2 2.5 5.3 2.0 2.4 4.2 25.1 27.5 28.7 26.2 27.6 29.0 26.0 27.5 29.0 26.0 27.1 28.4 25.8 27.2 27.8 1.7 3.8 20.4 21.7 20.9 22.8 22.0 20.5 20.9 22.4 21.7 21.0 20.8 24.0 27.0 28.4 IN THOUSANDS 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.4 78.72 86.27 90.42 2.2 2.0 20.3 19.3 19.3 21.0 22.8 21.0 21.1 21.2 22.8 20.8 21.8 22.1 22.7 23.1 21.5 23.0 21.0 77.97 83.39 90.47 87.85 76.73 82.97 90.25 87.42 76.30 83.98 90.45 87.20 75.72 85.03 89.54 86.94 74.34 86.24 90.23 87.78 3.1 3.2 3.3 IN THOUSANDS 20.3 19.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 195 8 1959 1960 1 961 .9 1.6 1.6 •6 .5 IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 195 8 1959 I960 196 1 .7 SIC 2 52 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1 958 1959 1960 1961 1 .6 •8 2.2 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.97 1. 96 •6 2.9 1.7 1.7 1.0 1.5 1.82 3.7 1.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.92 1.95 1.98 2.6 1.6 3.6 3.5 4.8 1.86 1. 45 1.54 1.56 1. 58 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 3.3 2.1 5.2 4.7 2.8 3.2 4.3 4.1 3.3 3.5 4.6 3.6 5.0 4.2 3.0 2.9 2.7 195 8 1959 I960 1961 1.82 1.46 1.51 1.55 1.58 77.29 88.78 91.74 89.28 76.91 88.78 92.57 20*4 22.5 23.2 21.4 22.5 23.4 21.2 21.1 23.4 21.1 22.2 21.9 22.9 22.2 84.45 87.72 90.80 82.37 87.95 91.24 80.91 82.86 88.40 82.14 89.86 89.47 40.6 40.8 40.9 39.6 41.1 41.1 38.9 38.9 40.0 39.3 41.6 40.3 21.9 IN DOLLARS 80.13 90.07 90.64 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 1959 1960 196 1 38.4 40.5 41.1 38.6 39.9 41.5 40.3 37.8 39.7 41.4 40.1 37.4 39.8 41.3 40.0 37.3 40.3 40.7 39.7 36.8 40.3 41.2 39.9 37.7 41.1 41.7 40.4 37.7 41.1 41.7 38.9 41.7 41.2 69 E M P L O Y M E N T A N D E A R N IN G S S T A T IS T IC S -U N IT E D S T A T E S 0957 Sic) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry OFFICE FURNITURE - Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay Ju ly June Au gu st PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1 958 1959 1960 1961 2,05 2.13 2.20 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 2 5 2 — CONTINUED 2.02 2*09 2.18 2.18 2.03 2.09 2.18 2.18 2.04 2.03 2.02 2.11 2.11 2.20 2 . 14 2 . 19 2 . 19 2.20 2.19 2.18 IN DOLLARS 2.05 2.16 2.04 2.16 2.06 2.16 2.08 2.15 2.08 2.14 2.08 2.13 2.09 2.16 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.20 2.22 2.22 2.21 2.22 1.9 2.4 2.7 1.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE we e kly OVERTIME HOURS 1 958 195 9 1960 196 1 1.4 2.4 2.3 1.4 2.2 2.7 1.8 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 2.4 3.6 2.9 1 958 1 959 1960 1961 1.1 2.2 •4 1.3 1.9 2.1 .8 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5 3. 1 3.1 195 8 1959 I960 1961 1.5 2.4 3.7 2.1 .7 1.2 1.2 1.0 2.2 2.6 1 .8 •6 2.1 2.1 .9 2.5 2.7 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.5 .5 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •2 1.3 1.6 .6 1.7 3.6 1.5 3.4 1.3 2.0 3.6 2.8 •4 1.2 2.0 1.1 4.5 2.8 .5 •8 .5 •8 1.0 1.1 .5 •6 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 PARTITIONS* 1.8 2.0 2.4 .5 3.5 •8 1.7 1.2 2.8 2.0 1.2 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.6 QUITS PER 100 .4 •6 .5 .9 .9 .7 1.0 1.6 •8 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.0 .5 1.7 1.4 OFFICE AND STORE FIXTURES - SIC 2.3 3.1 2.5 2.0 1.7 2.8 2.5 2.1 2.4 2. 1 1.7 4.1 5.8 4.0 3.3 4.6 2-. 5 2.5 3.6 2.3 2.1 1 .8 2.9 2.9 1.3 1.6 2.6 2.0 1.5 1.6 4.4 3.0 2.9 2.8 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.0 .9 .9 •6 1.8 2.3 6.5 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.2 3.6 4.0 4.3 2.4 4.2 2.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.5 2.0 1.4 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.9 3.8 2.9 2.6 2.2 2.7 2.3 2.6 layoffs 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 2.4 2.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 1.8 1.3 3.8 2.8 5.0 3.8 3.2 4.1 2.9 2.8 3.4 3.7 2.5 2.6 3.3 1.9 2.0 3.2 .7 2.0 2.2 2.6 3.1 2.4 2.5 2.8 .9 2.0 2.4 1.7 EMPLOYEES .5 •6 1.0 1.2 1 .1 1.1 1.3 •8 PER 100 1.9 .7 .4 1.2 1 .1 3.3 3.1 1.1 2.0 2.4 .9 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.0 .3 •4 .9 .7 3.4 2.7 2.3 .8 1.1 •8 1.6 1.0 .6 •4 •9 •6 2.6 2.5 2.5 3.2 .8 1.3 3.3 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .3 .3 •6 1.0 .5 .5 .9 2 54 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 34.4 34.0 35.7 34.4 37.7 34.0 34.3 36.0 35.6 35.2 34.4 34.2 35.7 34.7 36.1 34.5 33.7 35.1 34. 1 36.5 34.9 32.4 35.4 33.6 36.6 34.3 32.3 35.4 33.5 37.2 34.2 33.9 35.8 34.1 37.9 34.1 31.9 36.0 32.2 37.7 34.8 33.9 36.0 34.3 39.6 34.7 34.6 35.7 35.1 39.6 34.5 35.0 36.3 35.5 39.2 34.3 35.5 35.7 35.7 38.7 34.4 35.8 35.6 34.9 38.2 1956 195 7 1 958 1959 1960 1961 37.9 38.2 35.7 36.6 39.0 37.7 38.3 36.2 35.2 38.8 36.0 37.4 37.6 35.7 35.3 38.4 35.9 37.0 37.6 35.3 35.3 38.4 36.0 36.9 37.8 34.3 35.9 39.1 34.6 37.3 38.2 34.4 36.7 38.6 35.7 38.1 38.7 34.9 38.2 39.8 36.5 36.2 38.9 36.0 38.2 39.9 39.3 39.0 36.9 35.6 40*4 39.5 39.4 37.1 35.9 40.1 39.1 38.6 36.2 35.8 39.5 37.7 37.3 35.9 38.2 38.2 38.5 37.3 35.2 38.4 36.9 27.6 28.5 28.3 27.8 30.8 27.5 28.9 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1953 1954 1955 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.1 1956 1957 1 958 1959 I960 1961 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.1 IN *THOUSANDS 27.6 27. 1 28.4 26.8 29.7 27.1 27.3 28.9 28.4 27.5 27.7 27.3 28.5 27.4 28.3 27.9 26.8 27.7 26.6 28.5 28.1 25.9 28.0 26.0 28.7 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 2.8 2.8 27.6 25.4 28.1 25.9 29.3 IN THOUSANDS 27.5 27.2 28.4 26.4 29.9 27.3 25.4 28.7 24.3 29.7 27.7 27.1 28.5 26.5 31.4 27.8 27.7 28.5 27.3 31.4 27.6 23.1 29.1 27.7 31.1 28.6 27.1 30.3 70 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e PARTITIONS** Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch OFFICE AND STORE FIXTURES - SIC June M ay Ju ly A u gu st PRODUCTION WORKERS - I N THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 29.6 28.3 26.6 29.0 27.2 73.27 75.00 75.81 79.56 88.82 72.93 75.66 77.93 77.99 87.13 71.28 74.70 78.40 79.15 84.66 73.44 75.15 77.04 78.94 84.00 89.68 69.13 90.17 94.89 96.87 90.31 90.03 89.15 93.89 97.27 86.73 86.15 87.75 97.06 95.74 87.99 85.93 89.50 98.59 92.79 42.8 41.5 42.1 40.2 42.9 42.6 41.9 41.2 40.8 42.7 42.4 41.8 41.9 40.2 42.5 41.2 41.5 41.7 40.8 41.5 42.7 42.7 41.2 40.9 42.0 43.0 41.1 40*4 41.1 40.9 42.3 40.7 39.9 40.9 39.7 42.6 41.3 39.8 41.0 39.7 41.3 39.7 39.0 41.3 39.4 41.9 39.6 39.6 41.6 38.5 1.72 1.79 1.84 1.95 2.08 1.72 1.81 1.86 1.94 2.05 1.73 1.80 1.88 1.94 2.04 1.72 1.76 1.87 1.93 2.00 2.12 2.19 2.26 2.32 2.44 2.12 2.18 2.24 2.29 2.45 2.10 2.17 2.25 2.35 2.43 2.10 2.17 2.26 2.37 2.41 2.9 3.4 2.6 2.8 3.6 2.4 2.0 3.2 2.1 1.6 3.3 2.0 1.8 3.1 1.3 40.3 45.9 45.8 41.2 46.9 46.7 40.4 45.5 45.6 41.4 43.3 44.5 43.2 43.8 44.0 30.9 32.4 33.9 32.8 33.3 33.5 29.9 29.3 27.3 26.5 29.3 26.4 29.4 28.7 26.9 26.4 28.8 26.2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 71.23 73.22 75.95 77.14 83.20 69.37 73.68 74.40 77.27 77.93 70.62 72.38 75.12 75.70 80.56 70.95 73.22 75.24 75.14 80.75 70.46 71.40 75.60 74.77 79.19 70.72 73.22 75.12 75.95 79.59 70.72 71.69 75.12 77.27 85.00 69.97 70.64 72.62 76.02 81.80 72.33 72.63 77.04 77.18 87.52 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 86.11 87.94 88.31 93.09 96.72 82.01 88.62 85.67 88.46 97.58 93.65 82.62 86.94 85.80 88.30 95.34 95.26 81.41 87.99 87.34 89.21 96.05 94.43 84.05 86.51 85.58 92.75 94.64 93.75 85.28 87.54 86.85 93.02 96.46 98.49 87.77 88.37 89.47 97.63 98.88 99.63 86.32 87.26 88.31 87.70 99.39 91.16 89.19 91.30 95.35 98.98 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 42.4 41.6 41.5 40.6 41.6 42.3 42.1 41.8 41.1 40.8 42.8 41.6 41.5 40.7 41.1 43.0 41.6 41.8 40.4 41.2 42.7 40.8 42.0 40.2 40.2 42.6 41.6 41.5 40.4 40.4 42.6 41.2 41.5 41.1 42.5 41.4 40.6 39.9 39.8 40.9 1956 195 7 1958 1959 1960 196 1 41.6 40.9 39.6 40.3 40.3 40.8 42.0 39.3 38.8 41.0 38.7 40.7 41.6 39.0 38.9 40.4 39.2 40.3 41.7 39.7 39.3 40.7 38.7 41.2 41.0 38.9 40.5 40.1 38.9 41.4 41.1 39.3 40.8 40.7 40.2 42.4 41.1 40.3 41.9 41.2 40.5 41.7 40.4 39.6 37.8 40.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.68 1.76 1.83 1.90 2.00 1.64 1.75 1.78 1.88 1.91 1.65 1.74 1.81 1.86 1.96 1.65 1.76 1.80 1.86 1.96 1.65 1.75 1.80 1.86 1.97 1.66 1.76 1.81 1.88 1.97 1.66 1.74 1.81 1.88 2.00 1.69 1.74 1.82 1.91 2.00 1.69 1.75 1.83 1.92 2.04 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.07 2.15 2.23 2.31 2.40 2.01 2.11 2.18 2.28 2.38 2.42 2.03 2.09 2.20 2.27 2.36 2.43 2.02 2.11 2.20 2.27 2.36 2.44 2.04 2.11 2.20 2.29 2.36 2.41 2.06 2.13 2.21 2.28 2.37 2.45 2.07 2.15 2.22 2.33 2.40 2.46 2.07 2.16 2.23 2.32 2.43 2.12 2.17 2.26 2.32 2.42 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.2 2.6 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.7 1.2 2.0 2.0 2.5 1.2 29.6 29.6 26.0 28.9 30.0 26.9 26.7 29.8 26.8 29.0 30.0 28.8 28.4 27.0 28.5 28.4 29.3 29.2 26.8 27.3 29.2 28.4 28.6 25.4 26.9 29.5 25.0 28.8 29.3 25.5 27.6 28.9 26.0 30.3 29.6 27.3 26.0 29.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1 961 28.9 28.7 26.4 26.4 28.6 26.3 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 2 5 4 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - 30.5 30.1 28.0 26.3 30.4 30.7 30.3 28.3 26.4 30.2 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS OTHER FURNITURE AND FI XTURES - 2.2 1.7 2.6 1.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.5 1.6 39.6 44.2 45.1 39.8 43.1 44.2 42.1 39.3 42.7 44.5 41.9 38.5 42.8 44.8 42.2 37.3 43.3 45.2 43.1 38.3 43.8 44.8 44.3 IN THOUSANDS 39.5 45.0 46.0 45.2 9.4 9.9 10.1 9.5 8.4 9.8 10.0 8.6 9.8 10.4 9.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 1958 1959 1960 1 961 29.6 33.7 34.5 29.9 32.7 33.8 31.9 29.4 32.2 34.0 31.8 28.9 32.6 34.2 32.1 27.6 33.0 34.6 33.1 35.6 44.2 44.8 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.7 2.5 2.5 SIC 253 . 9 ALL EMPLOYEESi - 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.0 28.8 33.5 34.2 34.1 9.6 10.3 10.0 IN THOUSANDS 29.6 34.5 35.3 35.0 26.1 33.6 34.3 30.2 35.0 35.2 31.1 36.2 36.1 30.0 34.8 34.8 71 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary OTHER FURNITURE AND FIXTURES - A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 2 5 3 . 9 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 74.00 77.33 78.78 72.73 74.80 77.78 78.80 71.23 74.99 75.85 79.00 72.35 75.41 78.20 80.20 1958 1959 1960 196 1 40.0 40.7 40.4 39.1 40.0 40.3 39.4 38.5 40.1 39.3 39.7 38.9 39.9 40.1 40.1 1958 1959 I960 196 1 1.85 1.90 1.95 1.86 1.87 1.93 2.00 1.85 1.87 1.93 1.99 1 958 1959 1960 1961 2*2 2.8 2.7 1.4 2.3 2.6 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.1 1.8 72.34 75.39 76.81 78.01 7 2 . 13 76.57 77.97 79.20 73.23 76.55 79.17 80.19 70.31 79.65 78.36 IN DOLLARS 77.23 81.25 81.54 77.04 79.32 80.95 73.35 78.12 81.19 75.26 76.95 79.19 77.46 79.71 79.40 41.2 41.1 41.3 40.3 40.9 40.8 40.9 40.5 40.2 41.2 41.3 40.1 1.87 1.93 1.96 1.82 1.91 1.99 1.84 1.90 1.97 1.88 1.93 1.98 3.2 3.5 3.5 2.4 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.4 2.8 3.2 2.6 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.1 40.1 39.8 39.8 39.8 40.5 40.6 40.5 39.2 40.3 40.4 40.0 39.5 41.7 40.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS 1.86 1.89 1.95 2.00 1.85 1.88 1.93 1.96 1.84 1.90 1.93 1.98 1.84 1.89 1.95 1.98 1.78 1.91 1.93 41.3 42.1 41.6 IN DOLLARS 1.87 1.93 1.96 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME; HOURS STONE. CLAY. 1.7 2. 1 2.3 2.3 AND GLASS PRODUCTS - SIC 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.5 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.7 2.4 1.8 3.6 2.8 3.5 3.9 3.6 32 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1939 1940 3 69 387 335 365 336 357 349 364 3 63 3 76 365 383 373 386 3 72 386 377 39 6 384 401 396 408 398 414 386 412 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 456 460 446 4 13 408 404 46 2 453 430 407 409 458 448 4 25 405 423 460 448 4 21 407 4 38 464 449 417 404 453 46 2 44 6 4 12 405 461 46 3 450 412 411 470 457 449 411 408 4 81 459 449 411 409 484 459 441 4b3 402 484 45 9 440 4 01 413 484 460 440 405 404 477 461 440 407 414 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 498 5 37 549 514 547 433 526 529 529 496 45 7 525 5 27 524 500 471 531 539 519 5 06 482 539 5 46 515 522 488 5 33 550 514 538 501 539 555 511 551 505 529 550 5 01 552 526 5 43 561 5 13 5 73 530 545 561 5 15 5 73 5 32 5 46 562 508 58 7 529 546 559 507 589 528 543 550 506 5 82 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 587.0 564.0 581.3 552.6 588.4 579.8 554.5 568.9 546.3 553.6 579.3 552.0 572.2 545.4 559.3 588.6 555.4 580.2 547.3 568.0 593.8 559.5 584.6 548.1 577.8 594.4 556.3 583.7 547.4 586.1 596.5 563.8 589.4 548.9 596.4 588.2 550.7 581.6 546.3 591.0 594.1 568.5 589.4 556.8 604.1 591.5 572.4 590.3 560.7 609.5 588.1 577.9 586.6 561.4 609.1 579.1 579.9 580.3 562.4 606.3 570.7 576.8 568.5 560.0 599.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 605.3 595.4 562.4 601.7 595.3 592.2 589.6 562.6 551.1 586.8 539.1 591.0 587.5 548.6 553.9 587.7 531.2 598.2 590.7 544.3 578.4 584.3 541.7 606.3 595.3 545.6 601.5 598.8 555.6 609.7 597.3 549.5 611.5 607.5 569.3 614.2 602.7 561.7 625.2 613.3 581.7 604.4 584.6 568.1 624.1 609.5 613.0 603.2 576.5 623.6 609.6 609.6 607.9 586.7 625.8 606.6 613.6 603.7 569.5 611.9 596.9 608.5 597.6 571.3 611.2 582.1 602.9 584.3 564.4 602.2 559.9 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 76.3 81.4 85.0 93.8 1951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 95.1 87.6 94.4 86.9 86.4 98.6 90.1 97.0 94.7 87.6 91.9 83.0 91.6 95.3 94.2 95.0 87.0 97.5 1956 1957 1958 1 959 I960 1961 94.8 93.2 87.2 85.7 90.7 82.9 97.0 95.2 84.4 91.5 92.0 84.8 91.9 94.1 97.6 96.0 88.4 93.0 90.6 619370 0 - 61 - 6 86.6 91.3 86.0 93.9 91.6 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 72 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e STONE* CLAY* Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AND GLASS PRODUCTS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1929 1930 353 301 1931 1932 1933 1934 1 935 240 1*76 186 232 251 1936 1937 1 938 1939 1940 288 324 275 312 328 278 3 07 280 299 292 306 3 05 317 307 325 314 327 3 14 32 7 3 18 3 36 3 25 341 337 34 9 339 35 4 328 354 194 1 1942 1943 1944 1 945 396 4 05 397 363 3 53 344 404 4 02 381 353 351 401 398 377 3 53 3 63 403 398 373 3 54 3 79 408 400 3 69 351 392 407 397 3 63 351 40 2 40 8 401 363 356 410 4 01 4 01 360 354 420 405 401 359 354 423 406 395 353 34 7 425 405 392 350 357 425 408 393 352 3 49 419 410 392 3 54 359 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 437 471 4 79 443 4 73 3 76 4 62 463 458 426 398 462 460 452 431 411 466 471 4 49 436 422 472 477 444 449 428 46 7 480 44 2 465 4 40 471 485 4 38 4 76 445 462 478 429 4 75 464 475 490 441 496 466 477 491 442 496 468 479 491 439 510 465 4 78 487 4 38 512 464 4 77 479 438 5 04 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 507.1 479.8 493.6 464.3 495.6 503.3 471.9 483.6 458,9 463.9 502.8 469.2 485.8 457.6 468.7 510.9 472.6 493.2 460.3 477.7 515.4 476.1 496.9 460.4 485.9 514.8 472.9 495.6 459.3 493.5 516.0 479.2 501.6 460.5 503.4 506.4 465.9 492.6 457.8 497.0 512.7 483.8 501.0 468.3 509.9 509.9 487.7 502.3 471.5 515.6 506.9 491.3 498.6 472.7 514.1 497.4 494.7 492.1 473.0 512.3 489.1 491.4 479.8 471.5 505.2 1956 1957 1 958 1959 I960 1 961 507.0 492.8 457.9 494.0 483.2 497,4 490.5 457.8 447.5 476.2 428.9 495.3 486.5 444.8 450.2 475.9 421.2 501.9 489.7 440.0 472.8 472.7 431.2 509.3 494.1 441.4 494.4 486.7 444.2 510.9 495.8 444.9 503.9 495.2 458.1 515.9 499.0 456.8 517.2 500.7 469.9 504.7 481.7 463.1 515.2 496.1 513.7 499.4 472.4 514.3 496.9 508.4 503.3 481.9 516.5 494.1 514.2 499.3 464.8 502.9 484.7 509.3 493.6 467.1 501.0 470.4 502.8 480*3 460.3 491.5 448.8 1947 194 8 1949 1950 48.95 53.19 54.31 59.10 46.56 50.42 54.36 55.18 46.01 50.45 54.89 55.42 47.14 51.62 54.05 55.56 47.27 51.98 53.23 56.42 47.74 52.77 53.76 5 7 . 14 49.31 53.01 53.45 57.97 48.84 52.27 52.80 58.43 49.61 54.85 54.04 59.26 50.18 54.69 54.59 60.73 51.05 55.88 55.37 62.96 51.62 55.04 5 5 . 14 63.51 51.75 55.58 55.52 63.44 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 63.76 66.17 70.18 71.69 77.00 62.36 63.49 68.04 69.30 73.31 61.91 6 4 . 53 69.12 70.70 73.31 63.38 64.78 69.63 70.30 74.98 64.11 63.99 69.70 7 0 . 18 75.40 63.80 64.78 70.28 70.93 76.73 64.06 65.19 70.11 70.70 77.75 64.17 64.08 70.41 71.15 77.04 63.76 65.76 70.93 71*86 78.17 64.43 67.32 70.93 72.67 79.00 64.90 69.30 71.93 73.16 79.00 64.06 68.80 70.88 74.39 79.27 64.68 69.14 71.05 73.80 79.42 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1 961 80.56 82.82 84.80 91.46 92.97 77.93 81.20 82.11 87.02 90.40 91.08 78.12 81.81 80.26 87.23 90.40 90.62 78.53 81.81 81.09 90.39 89.89 91.54 79.73 81.41 81.30 92.13 92.16 93.03 80.73 82.62 83.58 92.80 93.48 94.83 80.95 83.03 85.03 93.88 93.94 97.29 80.57 82.62 85.41 93.21 94.12 81.16 83.84 87.94 93.44 94.99 81.39 84.45 89.19 92.48 93.61 81.99 84.44 87.13 92.51 94.94 82.41 84.40 87.94 91.17 93.38 83.02 83.37 86.83 91.80 90.39 MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.0 40.7 39.7 41.1 41.2 40.3 40.0 39.7 40.5 40.1 40.3 39.9 41.1 40.9 39.8 40.0 41.0 40.9 39.2 40.3 40.8 41.1 39.5 40.7 41.3 41.0 39.3 41.0 40.6 39.9 38.6 40.8 40.8 41.3 39.5 41.5 40.7 40.6 39.5 41.4 41.2 41.3 40.3 42.4 41.2 40.5 39.9 42.2 41.4 40.9 40.2 42.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 41.4 41.1 40.8 40.5 41.4 41.3 40.7 40.5 39.6 40.5 41.0 41.1 40.9 40.4 40.5 41.7 41.0 41.2 40.4 41.2 41.9 40.5 41.0 40.1 41.2 41.7 41.0 41.1 40.3 41.7 41.6 41.0 41.0 40.4 41.8 41.4 40.3 40.7 40.2 41.2 41.4 41.1 41.0 40*6 41.8 41.3 41.3 40.3 40.6 41.8 41.6 42.0 41.1 41.1 41.8 40.8 41.2 40.5 41.1 41.5 41.2 41.4 40.6 41.0 41.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1 961 41.1 40.4 40.0 41.2 40.6 40.8 40.2 39.1 40.1 40,0 39.6 40.9 40.5 38.4 40.2 40.0 39.4 40.9 40.5 38.8 40.9 39.6 39.8 41.1 40.3 38.9 41.5 40.6 40.1 41.4 40.7 39.8 41.8 41.0 40.7 41.3 40.7 40.3 42.1 40.9 40.3 40.1 41.8 41.1 41.2 40.7 40.9 41.9 41.3 40.9 40.6 41.1 41.1 40.7 41.2 40.4 41.1 41.3 41.1 41.0 40.0 40.9 40.7 40.6 41.1 39.7 40.2 40.8 39.3 (NJ <* 1947 194 8 1949 1950 73 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e STONE* CLAY* J a n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch AND GLASS PRODUCTS - SIC A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCT I ON-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1947 194 8 1949 1950 1.194 1.307 1.368 1.438 1.130 1.251 1.359 1.390 1.136 1.258 1.362 1.389 1.147 1.262 1.358 1.389 1.153 1.271 1.358 1.400 1.170 1.284 1.361 1.404 1.194 1.293 1.360 1.414 1.203 1.310 1.368 1.432 1.216 1.328 1.368 1.428 1.233 1.347 1.382 1.467 1.239 1.353 1.374 1.485 1.253 1.359 1.382 1.505 1.250 1.359 1.381 1.507 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.54 1.61 1.72 1.77 1.86 1.51 1.56 1.68 1.75 1.81 1.51 1.57 1.69 1.75 1. 81 1.52 1.58 1.69 1.74 1.82 1.53 1.58 1.70 1.75 1.83 1.53 1.58 1.71 1.76 1.84 1.54 1.59 1.71 1.75 1.86 1.55 1.59 1.73 1.77 1.87 1.54 1.60 1.73 1.77 1.67 1.56 1.63 1.76 1.79 1.89 1.56 1.65 1.75 1.78 1.89 1.57 1.67 1.75 1.81 1.91 1.57 1.67 1. 75 1.80 1.90 1956 1957 1 958 1959 I960 1961 1.96 2.05 2.12 2.22 2.29 1.91 2.02 2.10 2.17 2.26 2.30 1.91 2.02 2.09 2.17 2.26 2.30 1.92 2.02 2.09 2.21 2.27 2.30 1.94 2.02 2.09 2.22 2.27 2.32 1.95 2.03 2.10 2.22 2.28 2.33 1.96 2.04 2.11 2.23 2.28 2.35 1.97 2.05 2.13 2.23 2.29 1.97 2.06 2.15 2.23 2.30 1.99 2.08 2.17 2.25 2.30 1.99 2.09 2.12 2.24 2.31 2.01 2.11 2.15 2.24 2.30 2.02 2.10 2.16 2.25 2.30 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 3.3 2.8 2.8 3.6 3.1 3.2 2.7 2.2 2.9 2.9 2.4 3.2 2.7 2.0 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.2 2.8 2.2 3.3 2.7 2.6 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 3.6 4.0 3.4 2.2 3.6 3.0 3.0 2.3 3.7 3.6 3.4 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.7 2.6 2.0 .7 1.9 1.5 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.9 3.8 4. 1 1958 1959 1960 1 961 1 958 1959 I960 196 1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.0 2.8 4.1 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.3 4.1 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.8 3.1 3.3 3. 1 3.1 2.5 2.7 3.1 2.5 3.3 4.8 3.5 5.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.9 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.4 5.4 4.1 5.2 4 . 4 4 . 5 3.4 4.6 4.9 4.4 4*4 4.7 4.3 4*6 4.1 3.7 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.6 2.8 3.1 1.9 2.4 2.3 1.7 .6 2.0 1.9 1.1 1.2 2.5 2.0 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.4 1.7 2.0 4.3 3.3 3.1 3.2 2.6 3.2 2.4 2.2 2.9 1.8 2.1 2.6 3.3 3.1 2.3 2.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.7 .9 1.3 1.2 •6 5.7 4.1 3.8 5.3 3.8 2.8 3.4 4.0 4.6 2.8 3.9 3.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 3.1 3.7 3.2 3.9 2.8 3.6 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 4.5 4.3 3.9 5.3 4.9 3.5 4.6 4.4 3.6 4.2 4.8 4.1 4.3 5.5 1.0 1.4 1.1 .7 .9 .9 .7 •5 •8 .9 . 6 .7 1.0 1.0 .7 QUITS PER 100 .9 •8 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 .9 •8 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.6 2.1 1.6 1.9 2.5 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.1 .7 .7 .8 .6 2.4 1.8 2.4 4.7 2.6 2.2 4.1 2.9 1.5 1.9 3.0 3.5 1.2 2.4 1.9 LAYOFFS 2.5 .9 1.8 1.8 PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.5 1.6 .9 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.5 2.7 2.1 2.5 3.5 2.9 3.0 4.5 3.3 2.7 2.2 3.7 3.0 2.8 3.4 2.8 2.6 4.0 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.0 2.8 4.0 3.3 3.5 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.1 3.5 2.7 2.8 MALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 MALES 4.7 4.0 5.3 4.0 4.8 3.3 4.5 3.1 3.1 2.5 1 958 1959 I960 1961 5.6 4.0 3.8 5.3 MALE SEPARATIONS PER 100' MALES 3.1 3.6 3.8 2.7 3.8 3.5 3.0 3.4 4.5 4.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 •6 •8 •8 •6 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 3.1 4.6 4.7 4.3 MALE QUITS PER 100 MALES .7 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.0 .7 FEMALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 FEMALES 3.2 5.0 4.4 4.7 4 .0 3.3 4.2 1.1 1.3 1.0 3.9 3.9 2.8 74 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e STONE* CLAY* Ja n u a ry 195 8 1959 1960 1961 6.4 4.2 3.8 5.3 1 958 1 959 1960 1961 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.0 FLAT GLASS - F e b ru ary A p ril M arch AND GLASS PRODUCTS - SI C M ay June Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 — CONTINUED FEMALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 FEMALES 3.3 4.3 4.1 3.2 3.8 4.2 4.2 FEMALE QUITS PER 100 1.0 1.3 1.4 1-0 4.4 4.8 4.7 FEMALES 1.4 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.2 SI C 321 ALL EMPLOYEES, - IN THOUSANDS 1951 195 2 1953 1954 195 5 32*6 30.4 31*6 29.6 33.5 32.4 30.2 32.3 31.0 33.0 32.0 29.5 32.1 29.4 32.9 32.2 29.1 31.7 28.3 32.8 32.9 29.3 3- 1. 6 * 28. 2 32.7 33.1 29.5 31.3 27.9 32.6 33.3 29.4 31.2 28.3 33.8 32.7 30.0 31.3 28.5 33.1 33.0 30.3 31.6 28.2 33.5 32.8 30.9 31.9 29.3 34.0 32.6 31.5 31.5 30.6 34.2 32.4 32.1 31.5 32.2 34.6 32.0 32.5 31.6 32.7 34.9 195 6 195 7 1958 1959 I960 1961 35.4 36.5 29.2 33.7 31.1 35.0 37.6 36.6 23.7 35.9 28.8 34.0 37.2 34.4 24.3 35.7 26.7 33.7 36.3 30.6 36.7 33.6 26.7 34.6 35.5 29.5 36.6 31.0 25.7 34.3 34.8 28.2 36.0 30.1 26.7 34.2 34.9 29.7 36.1 29.9 26.5 34.4 35.2 30.6 35.6 29.4 35.7 35.9 32.6 33.1 29.1 36.2 36.4 34.1 34.3 29.6 37.0 37.6 17.6 36.3 29.9 37.7 38.0 22.8 35.8 29.3 37.9 38.4 23.6 35.9 30.2 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1953 1954 1955 3.1 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.0 2.3 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.3 1956 1 957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.2 2.7 2.0 1.1 1.7 1.2 2.0 2.6 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.9 2.3 1.9 1.7 1.4 2.4 2.2 1.1 1.7 1.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 29.3 27.0 28.3 26.4 30.2 29.2 26.8 29,0 27.7 29.9 28.8 26.0 28.8 26.3 29.7 28.9 25.8 28.4 25.4 29.6 29.6 26.0 28.3 25.1 29.5 29.7 26.2 28.0 24.9 29.4 29.9 26.0 27.8 25.2 30.3 29.4 26.7 27.9 25.3 29.7 29.7 27.0 28.2 25.0 30.3 29.4 27.5 28.5 26. u 30.7 29.3 28.1 28.3 27.4 30.9 29.0 28.7 28.4 29.1 31.2 28.6 29.2 28.4 29.6 31.6 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 31.7 32.6 25.3 29.6 27.0 31.4 34.1 32.7 20.1 31.5 24.7 30.4 33.4 30.2 20.7 31.3 22.6 30.0 32.6 26.6 32.6 29.5 22.7 30.9 32.0 25.5 32.5 26.9 21.7 30.7 31.1 24.3 31.9 26.0 22.7 30.4 30.9 25.8 31.9 25.7 22.5 30.8 31.1 26.7 31.4 25.2 32.0 31.5 28.7 29.0 24.9 32.4 32.2 30.4 30.0 25.6 33.2 33.5 13.2 32.1 25.8 33.9 34.0 19.2 31.7 25.0 34.2 34.4 20.1 31.7 26.0 1 951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 83.22 84.99 96.56 99.79 113.21 84.66 77.39 98.74 98.49 112.92 84.05 80.60 97.41 99.47 109.48 85.68 81.40 97.70 95.20 110.17 86.74 79.98 96.88 95.99 109.23 85,08 82.62 100.74 98.55 114.49 85.07 84.85 94.87 95.83 111.04 83.41 79.49 95.68 97.02 110.16 77.20 84.96 93.85 95.45 111.90 82.37 85.85 90.92 99.60 114.51 82.21 90.83 94.96 101.33 115.08 80.94 97.06 96.96 110.24 121.69 78.11 94.94 97.60 106.20 117.85 1956 1957 195 8 1959 I960 1961 112.33 113.60 112.31 132.29 127.35 119.28 116.23 116.03 138.35 127.92 124.03 111.52 113.48 108.58 137.34 125.29 122.07 109.05 111.60 107.34 133.36 125.22 122.07 108.80 109.81 103.74 133.76 124.57 118.18 111.25 109.97 103.78 132.70 125.06 124.19 109.21 107.92 102.08 136.10 125.69 126.56 111.11 111.28 106.93 132.72 124.97 109.08 108.03 120.80 126.48 126.45 110.42 112.52 127.51 133.88 127.26 111.38 115.71 77.56 130.41 134.08 118.20 125.88 126.05 128.88 135.47 116.97 117.91 135.26 128.93 130.29 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 40.4 39.9 40.4 40.4 42.4 40.9 38.5 40.8 40.2 43.6 41.2 40.1 41.1 40.6 42.6 42.0 39.9 41.4 39.5 42.7 39.6 39.2 38.2 40.0 42.1 40.3 41.1 39.9 41.7 42.0 39.1 41.3 39.9 42.4 42.4 38.1 40.4 40*0 42.6 42.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.7 39.4 41.4 39.5 42.5 41.1 40.5 41.8 39.9 43.7 41.7 40.6 40.2 39.6 41.9 40.1 38.4 40.2 39.6 40.8 38.6 39.7 39.6 38.8 41.6 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTACS-UNITED STATES 75 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A nnual A v e ra g e FLAT GLASS - Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly Au gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 321 — ■CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 1956 195 7 1958 195 9 I960 1961 AO • 7 40 • U 38.2 41.6 40.3 42.6 40.8 39.6 42.7 40.1 39.5 40.7 40.1 37.7 42.0 39.4 39.0 1951 1 952 1 953 1954 1 955 2.06 2.13 2.39 2.47 2.67 2.07 2.01 2.42 2.45 2.59 2.04 2.01 2.37 2.45 2.57 2.04 2.04 2.36 2.41 2.58 2.08 2.03 2.34 2.43 2.57 2.07 2.04 2.41 2.47 2.62 2.04 2.09 2.36 2.42 2.65 2.08 2.07 2.38 2.45 2.70 1956 195 7 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.76 2.84 2.94 3.18 3.16 2.80 2.85 2.93 3.24 3.19 3.14 2.74 2.83 2.38 3.27 3.18 3.13 2.74 2.79 2.87 3.21 3.17 3.13 2.72 2.78 2.85 3.20 3.13 3.11 2.72 2.77 2.82 3 . 19 3.15 3 . 16 2.71 2.76 2.82 3.21 3.15 3.18 2.73 2.81 2.89 3.16 3.14 1958 195 9 I960 1961 2.4 3.7 2.4 2.4 4.1 3.4 2.0 1.7 4.0 2.3 1.9 1.6 3.8 2.3 1.5 1958 1 959 196U 1961 4.6 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 4.4 1.1 3.2 1958 1 959 I960 1961 .7 .9 •6 •6 2.3 .6 •2 1 958 1959 I960 1 961 5.1 2.4 3.7 7.7 1.7 1.3 8.0 39.8 40.0 37.4 41.7 39.5 39.0 40.9 39.7 36.8 41.6 39.7 39.3 40.0 39.5 36.4 41.8 39.8 38.0 40.3 39.1 36.2 42.4 39.9 39.8 40.7 39.6 37.0 42.0 39.8 40.4 39.0 40.4 40.8 40*4 PRODUCT I Of-J-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 40.3 39.9 41.4 42.5 40.4 40.8 39.9 27.7 41.4 41.9 40.9 42.1 40.4 40.4 42.6 40.9 39.7 42.4 40.8 41.1 IN DOLLARS , 2.00 2.14 2.37 2.46 2.69 2.08 2.19 2.38 2.49 2.72 2.04 2.21 2.38 2.43 2.74 2.07 2.35 2.43 2.60 2.87 2.05 2.35 2.44 2.54 2.76 2.70 2.77 2.99 3.10 3.13 2.74 2.82 3.08 3.15 3.15 2.73 2.90 2.80 3.15 3.20 2.89 2.99 3.12 3 . 19 3 . 18 2.86 2.97 3.19 3.16 3.17 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.5 3.7 1.7 2.2 1.7 3.2 2.0 3.2 3.6 2.2 4.0 4.9 2.8 1.4 3.3 2.8 4.0 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 2.5 1.7 3.6 •8 2.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 4.8 6.7 7.5 1.9 1.2 1.6 1.6 5.9 3.2 3.1 1.4 5 . 1 4.2 4.0 8.6 3.7 3.1 7.1 3.0 4.4 2.1 2.2 2.7 3.6 2.6 .9 3.3 2.2 2.1 .1 1.3 .3 •1 •1 .5 •2 .2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .4 .5 •2 .4 .5 .6 .6 .5 1.2 .2 1.0 .9 .9 .1 •9 1.5 .7 1.3 1.3 1.3 •4 •6 .9 1.2 .5 .3 2.6 .6 •2 8.6 1.1 2.7 4.6 11.1 4.9 6.2 5.6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 8.9 9.7 3.2 1.7 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.9 8.8 8.9 2.5 3.4 2.1 8.7 2.8 1.8 3.2 2.1 2.8 3.0 2.8 4.0 1.7 .7 2.2 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.9 EMPLOYEES •1 •2 .3 •2 •6 •2 •2 .5 .3 •4 .5 .3 .4 •2 .5 .3 •2 •2 .1 •2 .2 .1 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.8 1.2 1.6 7.9 2.0 1.4 2.1 1.2 2.4 1.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 3. 1 1.2 .3 1.7 1.3 .6 1.2 1.7 1 958 1959 I960 196 1 .2 .3 •3 .3 .4 •2 .1 •1 .3 •2 .1 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 4.6 1.8 3.2 7.1 1.0 .9 7.6 8.2 .6 2.3 4.3 GLASS AND GLASSWARE* 1.7 3.6 1.7 2.2 1.4 3.6 2.0 1.8 QUITS PER 100 .2 .1 .4 •4 .3 .3 .2 .2 . 1 .5 .3 •1 10.7 4.0 5.6 5.2 PRESSED OR BLOWN - LAYOFFS 7.9 1.7 8.3 7.9 SIC PER 100 9.2 1.6 2.4 2.8 322 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 97.3 93.2 97.8 90. 1 93.6 98.0 89.1 95.5 90.6 88.7 98.2 90.4 96.5 90.9 89.9 100.7 91.6 98.6 91.5 91.4 101.4 92.3 99.2 91.6 92.3 100.4 92.2 98.9 91.2 94.1 98.8 93.2 100.0 91.0 95.7 93.1 89.5 95.1 86.9 91.1 98.3 92*7 97.6 90*0 95.0 97.9 96.8 99.1 89.7 97.9 96.1 96.4 99.1 89.9 96.9 92.6 97.3 98.7 89.5 96.0 91.5 96.3 95.8 88.7 94.7 1956 195 7 1958 1959 1960 1961 95.9 99.3 96.5 99.4 102.9 93.5 95.9 95.8 93.6 99.5 96.3 94.5 95.8 95.4 94.8 102.1 98.1 95.1 97.0 95.5 96.6 102.9 99.4 96.5 97.8 94.3 98.7 103.4 99.8 96.5 99.1 94.9 100.9 104.5 101.0 97.1 100.8 96.9 102.9 106.2 101.7 91.9 96.9 98.0 100.8 104.2 95.9 101.9 97.3 101*2 104.0 93.5 103.0 99.3 103.3 105.5 99.2 102.3 97.7 97.3 102.9 98.9 102.2 96.5 101.9 101.3 97.8 99.0 95.9 100.4 98.6 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 76 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry GLASS AND GLASSWARE* Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch PRESSED OR BLOWN - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 2 — CONTINUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1953 1954 1 955 30.2 28.3 27.7 31.6 29.4 29.4 30.1 28.3 30.4 32.2 29.0 31.6 1956 1 957 195 8 1959 I960 1 961 29.5 29.9 30.0 29.0 31.6 30.0 31.0 31.3 29.9 32.0 33.6 31.9 29.7 32.6 32.1 33.5 34.3 32.5 33.9 32.1 31.7 33.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 195 1 195 2 1953 1954 1955 84.9 80.6 85.0 77.1 79.8 86.4 76.7 82.9 77.6 75.2 86.4 78.0 83.8 77.8 76.4 88.6 79. 1 85.8 78.4 77.8 89.2 79.7 86.5 78.7 78.6 88.1 79.5 86.1 78.2 80.3 86.4 80.9 87.1 78.0 81.8 80.9 77.5 82.2 74.0 77.2 85.8 80.4 84.8 76.9 81.2 85.1 84.1 85.9 76.6 83.9 83.4 83.5 86.2 76.8 82.7 79.8 84.5 85.7 76.3 81.9 78.9 83.7 82.8 75.7 80*5 1956 1 957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 81.2 84. 1 81.2 84.0 86.9 79.2 81.1 79.8 78.7 83.5 80.2 80.1 80.6 80.0 79.9 85.9 82.1 80.9 82.0 80.1 81.6 87.0 83.4 82.1 82.9 78.7 83.5 87.3 83.5 81.8. 84.1 79.5 85.7 88.5 84.9 82.6 85.5 81.6 87.9 90.0 85.6 77.5 82.1 82.8 85.5 87.8 81.3 66.7 82.5 85.9 88.2 77.5 87.8 83.9 87.6 89.7 84.6 86.8 83.0 81.6 86.9 84.4 86.6 81.8 86.0 85.2 82.9 83.1 81.0 84.5 82.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 58.61 61.31 67.20 69.66 74.07 58.51 59.13 63.50 67.94 71.58 57.38 59.65 65.57 69.38 71.74 58.95 60.59 67.13 69.78 73.47 59.28 59.29 67.20 67.84 73.30 57.67 60.37 67.77 69.09 73.30 57.77 60.61 67.72 68.74 74.61 60.45 59.66 66.39 68.40 73.34 57.18 61.69 67.77 70.05 74.43 58.44 62.49 68.46 70.80 74.86 58.41 64.08 68.38 71.53 75.22 59.04 63.99 69.42 72.17 76.43 61.31 64.88 68.64 72.34 76.80 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 78.60 82.74 85.10 88.36 91.94 75.86 81.77 83.92 85.89 89.44 92.90 75.84 80.96 83.32 87.60 90.80 94.24 78.20 81.16 84.96 89.24 92.29 94.64 78.01 80.16 83.21 89.20 89.86 95.20 79.40 83.39 84.07 89.47 93.32 94.72 79.60 83.18 85.54 88.62 92.86 96.32 80.19 83.98 84.02 89.65 92.86 78.38 83.16 85.10 89.65 93.26 74.70 83.10 85.10 84.96 91.01 81.00 82.89 87.20 88.98 92.97 81.18 84.24 86.29 89.27 93.37 81.39 83.71 8 5 .8 9 8 9 .1 0 9 1 .4 9 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 39.6 39.3 39.3 38.7 39.4 39.8 38.9 39.2 38.6 38.9 39.3 39.5 39.5 39,2 39,2 40.1 39.6 40.2 39.2 39.5 40.6 38.5 39.3 37.9 39.2 39.5 39.2 39.4 38.6 39.2 39.3 39.1 39.6 38.4 39.9 40.3 38.0 38.6 38.0 38.6 38.9 39.8 39.4 38.7 39.8 38.7 39.3 38.9 38.9 39.4 39.2 40.3 39.3 39.3 39.8 39.1 39.5 39.0 38.8 39.6 40.6 40.3 39.0 39.1 40.0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.3 39.4 39.4 39.8 39.8 38.9 39.5 39.4 39.4 39.4 39.7 39.5 39.3 39.3 40.0 40.0 40.1 39.9 39.4 39.7 40.2 40.3 40. 1 39.2 39.1 38.7 40.0 38.9 40.0 39.7 39.9 39.1 40.3 40.4 39.8 39.6 39.8 39.6 40.1 40.2 40.3 39.5 39.8 38.9, 40.2 40.2 38.8 39.6 39.4 40.2 40*2 36.8 39.2 39.4 38. 1 39.4 39.9 39.1 40.0 39.9 39.9 39.6 39.0 39.4 39.5 39.9 39.7 39.3 39.4 39.6 39.1 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.48 1.56 1.71 1.80 1.88 1.47 1.52 1.62 1.76 1.84 1.46 1. 51 1.66 1.77 1.83 1.47 1.53 1.67 1.78 1.86 1.46 1.54 1.71 1.79 1.87 1.46 1.54 1.72 1.79 1.87 1.47 1.55 1.71 1.79 1.87 1.50 1.57 1.72 1.80 1.90 1.47 1.55 1.72 1.81 1.87 1.51 1.59 1.76 1.82 1.90 1.49 1.59 1.74 1.82 1.89 1.51 1.62 1.78 1.86 1.93 1.51 1. 61 1.76 1.85 1.92 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.00 2.10 2.16 2.22 2.31 1.95 2.07 2.13 2.18 2.27 2.34 1.92 2.06 2.12 2.19 2.27 2.35 1.96 2.06 2.14 2.22 2.29 2.36 1.99 2.05 2.15 2.23 2.31 2.38 2.00 2.09 2 . 15 2.22 2.31 2.38 2.01 2.09 2.16 2.21 2.31 2.39 2.03 2.11 2.16 2.23 2.31 2.02 2.10 2.16 2.23 2.32 2.03 2.12 2.16 2.23 2.31 2.03 2.12 2.18 2.23 2.33 2.05 2.16 2.19 2.26 2.34 2.05 2.13 2.18 2.25 2.34 3.9 3.1 3.6 6.5 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 195 8 1959 1960 1961 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.5 2.9 3*6 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.9 3.7 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.9 3.8 4.1 3.7 77 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch GLASS AND GLASSWARE♦ PRESSED OR BLOWN - M ay June Ju ly 195 8 1959 1960 1961 3.2 3.8 3.5 3.1 A.5 3.6 4.0 3.5 3.8 4.4 4.1 2.6 4.4 3.3 3.7 SIC 3 2 2 — CONTINUED ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 4.9 3.7 4.0 4.5 4.4 5.6 4.2 4.7 5.2 3.4 3.3 3.7 4.4 5.2 1 958 195 9 I960 196 1 1.3 2.0 1.7 •8 1.2 1.2 .7 •8 1.6 1.6 .9 .9 2.1 1.5 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.8 3.6 3.9 5.4 4.4 3.4 5.1 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.6 4.5 2.6 4.2 3.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 •8 1.2 1.0 .6 .7 .9 •8 •6 .7 •8 .5 .5 .9 .9 .7 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 2.5 1.7 2.1 4.4 3.2 1.7 3.5 2.1 1.3 1.0 1.4 3.6 1.2 2.4 1.8 GLASS CONTAINERS - 1958 1959 1960 1961 55.7 56.9 58.8 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3.5 4.1 4.7 2.1 2.5 2.7 3.2 3.3 2.6 2.2 2.5 1.7 2.8 2.1 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.3 2.1 1.0 3.7 2.6 3.0 2.2 3.1 2.5 1.6 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.1 2.1 2.6 3.0 .9 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.1 .5 1.0 .7 •3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOY'EES 3.1 4.2 3.0 2.5 2.9 3.5 2.7 3.7 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.9 3.2 2.7 4.0 4*5 5.1 4.8 5.5 3.6 4.1 4.9 3.5 3.9 5.1 4.5 3.8 4.5 EMPLOYEES •8 •8 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.1 .9 1.4 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.1 2.0 .9 1.2 .9 •8 .8 .6 •6 .5 .5 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.3 2.2 3.1 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 2.3 1.6 •8 .9 1.7 3.0 1.7 2.7 2.2 2.1 3.2 2.3 2.3 3.6 3.6 2.7 3.5 58.7 61.8 62*6 57.9 60.0 61.3 56.1 53.0 58.9 55.2 56.6 57.0 54.9 55.6 55.2 49.4 45.8 51.8 48.3 49.3. 49.9 48.0 48.3 48.0 QUITS PER 100 .7 .5 .9 1.1 .8 1.1 .9 .7 SIC 3 221 53.4 53.2 55.4 55.8 53.5 53.4 57.0 56.7 54.1 54.4 57.4 58.3 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 53.7 56.2 58.0 58.9 57.4 60.1 61.3 61.0 55.3 57.8 59.5 60.2 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 I960 1961 A u gu st 18.6 18.0 19.4 19.1 58.5 61.1 62.0 IN 'rHOUSANDS 18.8 20.1 21.0 20.9 20.8 19.5 21.2 21.6 22.8 23.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 195 8 1959 1960 1 961 48.9 49.9 51.6 46.3 46.3 48.2 48.7 46.6 46.5 49.8 49.5 1947 194 8 1949 1950 49.53 51.78 53.53 56.07 48.27 50.31 52.79 55.00 46.60 50.71 53.64 54.65 47.00 51.49 53.08 54.51 47.56 51.23 52.63 5 5 . 14 47.20 50.73 54.25 54.71 51.13 49.85 54.03 54.95 48.20 48.67 53.84 55.12 49.32 51.68 53.31 53.04 50.26 54.05 51.31 54.39 51.09 54.96 54.54 60.89 55.90 53.27 54.35 59.64 52.18 53*08 53.96 59.99 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 60.25 62.81 69.25 72.10 75.81 60.85 60.45 65.01 69.99 72.34 58.56 60.45 66.30 72.18 73.84 59.70 61.46 68.71 72.44 76.02 60.94 60.29 70.22 72.15 76.22 6 0 . 15 61.54 71.10 7 3 . C2 76.59 59.55 61.78 70.88 72.47 77.16 61.26 61.62 67.38 70.62 75.83 58.35 63.11 70.80 73.08 76.78 59.21 64.48 68.53 71.04 75.64 60.74 65.36 70.45 73.26 76.00 61.75 65.29 71.73 73.26 76.43 64.17 66.75 72* 14 73.47 77.38 1956 1957 1 958 1 959 196 0 1961 80.19 84.59 86.83 88.53 91.77 75.08 84.02 85.44 87.16 88.65 93.67 76.22 82.37 86.28 87.60 89.50 95.47 79.99 82.37 87.10 89.87 91.83 96.29 80.58 82.39 86.80 90.23 89.40 97.27 83.0 3 85.67 87.67 90.94 94.42 98.16 82.41 85.22 88.54 89.28 9 4 . 19 98.40 83.21 86.03 86.37 90.09 94.71 80.52 85.20 87.85 90.50 94.42 72.92 84.32 86.15 82.36 90.62 82.21 84.32 88.07 86.85 91.48 82.80 86.24 8 6 . 80 87.30 92.57 82.40 84.77 86.55 89.50 92.20 194 7 1948 194 9 195 0 40.4 39.5 39.1 39.6 40.6 39.0 38.2 39.4 40.0 39.1 38.9 39.4 39.3 39.6 37.1 36.9 40.1 40.5 40.1 40.7 43.4 39.2 39.7 40.3 40.7 38.8 39.3 40.7 47.3 47.5 50.2 51.2 46.8 49.3 50.8 51.6 48.5 50.8 52.4 52.9 50.6 53.1 54.1 53.7 51.6 54.0 54.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY !EARNINGS - 51.9 54.8 55.4 51.0 52.7 54.2 IN DOLLARS PRODUCT 10*Nl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40. 1 39.7 39.0 39.5 40.2 39.9 38.5 39.9 40.0 39.6 39.6 40.2 41.4 39.1 39.7 4C.2 39.0 38.2 39.1 39.4 40» 0 40.0 39.4 38.6 78 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry GLASS CONTAINERS - Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 2 2 1 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 1951 195 2 195 3 195 A 195 5 39.9 39.5 39.8 39.4 39.9 40.3 39.0 39. A 39.1 39.1 39.3 39.0 39.7 40.1 39.7 39.8 39.4 40.9 39.8 39.8 40.9 38.4 39.9 39.0 39.7 40.1 39.2 40.4 39.9 40.1 39.7 39.1 40.5 39.6 40.4 40.3 39.0 38.5 38.8 39.7 38.9 40.2 40.0 39.5 40*2 38.2 39.8 38.5 38.4 39.6 39.7 ^0.1 39.8 39.6 40.0 40.1 40.3 40.3 39.6 39.6 41.4 40.7 40.3 39.5 40.3 1956 195 7 1958 1959 196 0 1961 39.5 39.9 40.2 39.7 39.9 38.5 40.2 40.3 39.8 39.4 40.2' 39.7 39.6 40.7 40.0 39.6 40.8 40.4 39.6 40.7 40.3 40. 1 40.8 39.5 39.8 40.0 40.1 38.7 40.7 40.5 40.6 40.4 40.6 40.7 40.9 40.2 40.2 40.8 40.4 40.6 41.0 40.2 40.2 39.8 40.4 41.C 38.9 40*0 40.3 4C* 4 40.7 35.4 39.4 39.7 37.1 39.4 40.1 39.4 40.4 39.3 39.6 40.0 40.3 40.0 38.8 39.9 40.0 39.8 39.7 39.6 39.A PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19A7 19A8 19A9 1950 1.226 1.311 1.369 1.416 1.189 1.290 1.382 1.396 1.165 1.297 1.379 1.387 1.172 1.297 1.361 1.380 1.183 1.284 1.367 1.382 1.180 1.281 1.370 1.361 1.235 1.275 1.361 1.367 1.236 1.274 1.377 1.399 1.233 1.292 1.353 1.374 1.279 1.358 1.383 1.474 1.274 1.357 1.360 1.496 1.288 1.359 1.369 1 . 48Q 1.282 1. 368 1. 373 1.474 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.51 1.59 1.74 1.83 1.90 1.51 1.55 1.65 1.79 1.85 1.49 1.55 1.67 1.80 1.86 1.50 1.56 1.68 1.82 1.91 1.49 1.57 1.76 1.85 1.92 1.50 1.57 1.76 1.83 1.91 1.50 1.58 1.75 1.83 1.91 1.52 1.58 1.75 1. 82 1.91 1.50 1.57 1.77 1.85 1.91 1.55 1.62 1.78 1.85 1.91 1.53 1.63 1.77 1.85 1.90 1.5 A 1.62 1.78 1.85 1.93 1. 55 1.64 1.79 1. 86 1. 92 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.03 2.12 2.16 2.23 2.30 1.95 2.09 2.12 2.19 2.25 2.33 1.92 2.08 2.12 2.19 2.26 2.34 1.98 2.08 2.14 2.23 2.29 2.36 2.04 2.07 2.17 2.25 2.31 2.39 2.05 2.11 2.17 2.24 2.32 2.40 2.05 2.12 2.17 2.21 2.32 2.40 2.07 2.14 2.17 2.23 2.31 2.07 2.13 2.18 2.24 2.32 2.06 2.14 2.17 2.22 2.30 2.05 2 •1A 2.18 2.21 2.31 2.07 2.14 2.17 2.25 2.32 2.06 2.13 2. 18 2.26 2.34 195 8 1959 I960 1961 3.5 4. 1 3.8 4.6 3.7 4.7 5.0 4.4 4.5 5.4 4.7 2.8 5.1 3.4 4.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.8 3.5 4.3 4.3 7.2 5.1 5.3 5.0 6 . 4 6 . 3 3.8 4.2 4.5 5.3 4.3 3.3 3.8 3.8 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.1 3.1 1.8 1.8 2.7 1 •A 3.0 2.2 2.2 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 1.5 2.2 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.0 2.1 1.5 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.0 2.7 1*6 3.7 5.3 3.5 2.4 2.8 4.6 3.6 2.3 2.9 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.9 2.7 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.1 .9 .7 .9 •6 .9 .7 .3 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 3.6 4. 1 4.2 4.5 5.2 3.8 3.6 2.3 2.7 3.1 2.5 4.5 3.0 4.6 2.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.5 3.3 2.9 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.5 3.9 3.1 4.7 4.4 5.3 6.0 6.5 A.7 5.7 6.A 3.8 A. 9 5.9 4.6 4.4 4.9 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.0 1.4 1.3 •6 .8 1.1 1.0 •6 .8 1.1 •6 •6 1.0 1.1 .9 QUITS PER 100 •8 .7 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.8 2.8 2.2 2.1 2.9 2.8 1.2 1.5 1.1 .8 1.1 .7 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.2 1.8 2.1 3.4 3.8 1.8 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 3.4 1.2 2.5 1.2 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 1.4 2.1 •6 1.2 .8 •6 • 6 2.1 .6 •8 1.1 2.7 2.1 3.0 3.0 3.3 A.6 2.6 2.9 A. A 38.6 39.4 41.4 41.4 43.3 44.2 41.6 44.3 44.0 PRESSED AND BLOWN GLASSWARE» N . E . C . - SIC 40.7 42.4 44. 1 42.4 40.4 44.1 40.5 41.9 41.4 45.1 41.4 41.4 42.2 45.5 41.1 40.6 42.5 45.4 40.9 39.6 43.1 45.0 40.8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 11.4 11.0 12.2 10.9 EMPLOYEES .8 1.1 •4 .8 .5 .6 .9 v •6 •6 .6 3.5 3.0 3.8 3229 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 I960 1961 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.1 11.1 11.9 12.6 11.0 IN THOUSANDS 39.5 42.8 44.9 40.7 39.5 39.7 42.2 IN THOUSANDS 10.5 10.7 11.3 11.3 12.2 12.0 41.3 45.3 44.3 41.0 44.8 43.4 79 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch PRESSED AND BLOWN GLASSWARE» N . E . C . - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 2 9 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 19 59 19 6 0 1961 32.4 34.2 3 5.3 3 3.5 32.4 3 5 .3 31 .5 3 3.4 3 3.4 36.1 32.6 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 5 0 4 4.39 4 6.52 4 9 .1 6 52.53 42 .8 6 4 3 .5 0 49.72 50.23 4 2 . 19 45.63 4 9 . 58 49.75 45.14 4 7.67 4 9.81 50.14 44 .1 2 46 .7 2 47.97 48.74 43.85 47.0 3 4 9.11 4 9.82 4 3.45 46.46 4 7.95 4 9.12 ^ 3 .2 4 4 3.95 46.67 48.79 4 2.03 46.12 48.02 50.47 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 5 6.06 5 9.43 63.91 66.35 71 .3 9 5 5.66 56.89 6 0.92 6 5 .0 2 70.25 5 5.66 5 8.40 6 3.73 65.36 6 9.09 57.23 58.90 6 4.85 6 5.88 69.81 56.68 57 .9 0 6 3 .1 4 62.24 68,74 5 4.71 5 8.80 6 3 .0 3 6 3 .6 6 6 8.22 54.95 5 8.89 6 3.36 63.66 70.77 5 8.69 5 6.21 6 4 .2 4 65.14 6 8 .4 4 19 5 6 195 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 76.05 7 9.72 8 1 .7 0 88.58 92 .1 0 7 5.85 77.95 81.53 8 4.41 90 .2 3 91 .8 0 75.46 78.58 7 9.66 88.22 92.97 9 2.28 75.66 7 8.78 81.96 8 8.40 9 3.38 9 2.04 7 3.92 77 .1 6 78.23 87.78 9 0 .1 6 91.18 7 3.92 7 9.56 78.65 8 7.38 9 1 ,6 0 8 9.15 74.69 79.58 80.30 87 .3 4 91.08 9 2.90 73.91 79 .7 6 79.45 8 8.75 89.63 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 3 8 .8 38.1 37.9 39.0 3 8 .2 36 .4 3 8 .6 3 8 .2 37 .3 37 .9 3 8.2 38.3 4 0 .3 39 .4 38.2 38 .6 40 .0 38 .9 37 .3 37 .9 39.4 39.0 3 7.6 38.5 39.0 38.4 3 7.2 37.7 38.0 36.5 35.9 37.3 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 55 39.2 39.1 38.5 37 .7 38 .8 3 9 .2 3 8 .7 38 .8 3 7.8 3 8 .6 39.2 40.0 3 9.1 3 8.0 3 8.6 40.3 3 9.8 39.3 38.3 39 .0 4 0.2 38 .6 38.5 3 6 .4 38.4 3 8.8 3 9.2 38.2 36 .8 3 7 .9 38.7 39.0 3 8 .4 3 6.8 3 9.1 1956 19 57 19 58 1959* 1960 19 61 3 9 .0 38 .7 3 8 .0 39 .9 39 .7 3 9 .3 38 .4 38.1 3 8 .9 39.4 3 8 .9 3 9.3 38.9 3 7 .4 40.1 40 .6 39.1 39.2 3 9 .0 38.3 40.0 40.6 39.0 3 8 .7 38 .2 36.9 39.9 39.2 38 .8 3 8.5 39.0 37.1 39 .9 40 .0 38.1 3 8.7 39.2 3 7.7 3 9.7 3 9.6 39.2 19 47 19 4 8 19 49 1950 1.144 1.221 1.297 1 .347 1.122 1.195 1.2 8 8 1.315 1.131 1 .204 1.298 1.299 1.1 2 0 1.2 1 0 1.304 1.299 1 .103 1.201 1.2 8 6 1.2 8 6 1 .113 1.206 1 .306 1 .294 1.114 1.210 1.289 1.303 1.138 1.2 0 4 1.3 0 0 1.308 1.112 1.198 1 .284 1.294 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1.43 1.52 1 .66 1.76 1 .8 4 1.42 1.47 1.5 7 1.72 1.82 1.42 1.46 1 .63 1.72 1 .79 1.42 1.48 1.65 1.72 1.79 1 .41 1.50 1 .64 1.71 1.79 1.41 1 .50 1.65 1.7 3 1.80 1.42 1.51 1.65 1.73 1.81 1.46 1 .54 1.66 1.77 1.87 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 1 .95 2.06 2 .1 5 2 .22 2.3 2 1.93 2.03 2.14 2.1 7 2 .2 9 2.36 1.92 2 .02 2 .13 2.2 0 2.29 2.36 1.93 2 .02 2 .14 2.21 2.30 2 .36 1.91 2.02 2 .1 2 2 .2 0 2.30 2.3 5 1 .92 2 .04 2.12 2 . 19 2.29 2 .3 4 1.93 2 .0 3 2.13 2 .2 0 2.3 0 2.3 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2 .8 3 .4 3.0 1 .1 5.5 2.3 2.6 2 .4 3 .0 3 .2 3 .3 195 8 195 9 1960 196 1 •9 1.7 1 .2 •4 1 .1 •8 •4 •6 1 .7 1 .4 •4 32.9 3 4 .9 35.5 3 3 .6 35.8 35 .1 33.5 3 6.7 35.3 33.0 3 6.2 34.5 4 5 .4 0 4 5 .6 9 4 9 .3 9 5 5.44 46 .1 8 48.20 49 .4 8 5 6.96 46 .7 9 47.16 5 0 . 12 59.83 47.55 50*63 50.48 57.55 55.10 59.58 6 3 .3 0 6 5.25 70.38 5 6.70 59.60 6 7 .6 0 7 0.31 72.93 5 5 .4 4 6 2.22 6 5 .2 3 68 .6 8 7 3.68 5 5.33 6 2.15 66.38 7 0.50 76.24 5 7.42 62.09 63.95 70.25 75.64 74 .3 0 7 8.97 8 0.35 8 8.58 9 1.18 77.22 8 0.73 8 3.42 89 .1 0 91.57 7 9.40 80 .8 8 85.28 9 1.58 9 5.11 7 8.00 8 0 .9 4 8 5.69 92.34 9 4.56 79.58 81.66 8 5.19 88.48 90.95 37 .8 38.5 3 7 .4 39.0 3 9 .0 37 .7 3 8.2 3 9 .8 39 .2 3 9 .0 38.3 4 0 .4 38.1 36.9 38.0 40.7 39.3 39.1 38.8 40 .3 40.2 3 6.5 38.7 3 6.8 36.6 3 8.8 39.2 3 8.6 3 7.5 3 9.1 3 9.1 3 8 .7 39.3 3 9 .5 39 .0 38.5 4 0.4 38.6 3 8.8 39.4 37 .9 38 .6 37.5 37.7 3 9.5 39.6 39.8 37.4 38.6 39.6 3 8.1 39.1 37.3 3 9.8 38.8 38 .7 38 .9 3 7 .9 39.9 39 .3 39 .2 39.0 38.8 3 9 .6 3 9.3 3 9 .7 3 8 .7 3 9.3 4 0.7 40.3 3 9 .0 37.3 38 .6 40 .5 39 .9 39.2 3 8.7 3 8.9 39.5 3 8.7 1.164 1.2 1 2 1 .293 1 .393 1 .178 1.2 3 6 1.292 1.410 1.228 1.2 7 8 1.319 1.4 7 0 1.210 1.295 1.3 0 1 1.4 2 8 1 .42 1.52 1 .64 1 .7 4 1.8 0 1.45 1.54 1.72 1.7 8 1.87 1.4 4 1.5 4 1 .69 1.77 1.8 7 1.46 1.61 1.77 1.87 1 .93 1.45 1.56 1.71 1.82 1.91 1 .94 2 .0 4 2.13 2.23 2.31 1 .92 2 .0 3 2.12 2.2 2 2.32 1.9 7 2.0 7 2.15 2.25 2.33 2 .0 0 2.09 2.17 2.2 5 2.36 2.00 2.1 7 2 .22 2.28 2.37 2 .03 2.11 2.19 2.24 2.35 2 .2 3.6 3.0 2.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .9 3 .6 3 .0 3 .6 3.5 3.5 2 .9 3 .4 2.4 3 .5 2 .1 2 .8 6 .1 3 .1 3.0 3.7 4 .5 6 .1 2.4 3.5 3 .4 4 .7 3 .6 3 .6 2 .8 2.3 2 .2 2 .5 1 .9 1.7 •6 2 .1 1 .5 .3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •2 .4 .4 1.2 1.6 1 .9 2 .1 1.3 •8 .9 .7 1 .1 •4 .6 •3 1.7 2 .1 3 .5 .9 1 .9 1.1 1 .6 2.3 1.3 1.9 1 .3 •5 1.1 3 2.8 34. 1 36.8 3 2.2 31 .9 34.2 36.5 31.9 31.0 34.9 36.1 32.0 31.0 3 4.8 3 5.9 31.9 31.2 31.5 3 3.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 30.6 3 1.1 32.8 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION - worker AVERAGE WEEKLY 1HOURS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS .6 •3 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 80 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry PRESSED AND BLOWN1 GLASSWARE* A p ril M arch N. E . C . 3.9 2 .9 3 .5 6 .5 3 .4 2.9 7.2 3 .9 2.2 1 .9 2 .8 1958 19 59 19 6 0 1961 •6 •8 •6 •6 . 6 .6 .4 .5 .7 .5 .3 •4 .7 .7 •4 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 1961 3 .0 1 .6 2 .0 5.6 2.5 1 .6 5 .8 3.1 1.2 •7 1 .7 3 .8 1 .2 2.4 2 .8 HYDRAULIC: - June SIC 3 2 2 9 — CONTINUED SEPARATIONS PER 100l 5 .4 3 .8 4. 5 2.8 2 .2 2.8 2 .9 3.7 3 .6 3 .9 4.4 4.0 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 CEMENT* M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber - EMPLOYEES 4 .1 2 .3 3 .7 3 .8 3 .5 3 .8 3 .1 2 .2 2 .9 4 .8 4 .8 3.2 4 .1 2.2 2 .0 2 .8 3.0 2.6 4 .0 4 .4 3 .2 4.0 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 •8 1 .0 •6 .6 •5 •8 1 .2 1.0 .9 1.0 .9 •6 •8 •6 .7 .5 •5 .5 •4 •3 PER 100i EMPLOYEES 4.5 3 .0 1.4 2 .5 1.5 1 .9 1.9 1.4 2 .3 2.9 1.6 1.1 1.0 2.5 3 .4 1.2 2 .2 1.2 •6 1 .3 1 .9 1.6 2 .6 3.6 2 .3 3 .0 QUITS PER 100 .3 .5 .9 •8 . 7 .5 .5 .3 LAYOFFSi 3 .1 1 .7 2 .3 2 .7 SIC 3 24 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 3 9 19 40 2 6.2 27.7 2 1 .2 2 2 .7 21.6 21.8 23.9 2 3.5 2 6 .3 2 6 .9 2 6 .7 28.3 28.1 2 9 .0 28 .6 29 .0 28.5 30 .2 28 .0 3 0.5 2 8 .1 3 0 .8 27.5 30.2 26.0 29 .4 19 41 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 32 .4 3 5 .7 30.7 23 .5 24.2 26.5 33.3 34.3 25.0 22 .5 2 7.2 32.9 32 .5 23.5 21.9 28.8 3 3.9 3 1.8 22.9 21 .9 30.8 3 4 .7 31 .5 23.0 2 2.1 32 .7 3 5 .8 31.1 22.9 2 2 .2 33 .3 36 .6 31 .2 2 3 .2 2 2 .9 3 4.7 37.0 3 0.8 23.7 2 3.8 3 5 .3 37.5 3 0.6 23.9 2 4 .6 35.4 3 7 ,5 29.6 23.6 26.1 34.8 3 6 .6 2 9 .2 23 .4 27.3 3 5.1 36 .6 26.5 2 3 .3 2 6 .9 34.5 36.0 27.5 23.4 2 8.2 19 4 6 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 1950 34 .4 38. 1 4 0.4 40.3 39.8 28.9 37.0 39 .5 40 .6 39.7 29.5 37.1 3 9.3 40.4 38 .9 3 1.1 3 7.2 3 9.5 4 0.2 3 8.5 32 .8 37 .8 39 .8 40 .5 39.3 3 3 .7 32.8 40.1 40 .6 3 9 .9 3 5 .3 38.1 40.7 41.0 40 .3 36 .4 38.5 4 1.1 41.1 39 .5 3 7.3 3 9.6 4 1 .1 40 .9 40*7 37.1 3 9 .9 4 0.4 40.7 4 0 .1 36.7 3 9.8 41.1 3 8.8 40.7 36.8 39 .9 4 1 .3 3 8.9 40*4 37.4 39.8 41.0 40 .2 40.1 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 195 5 40.6 40.0 41.8 41 .4 42.6 39.6 40.4 41 .0 41.2 41 .7 39 .6 40.0 41.1 40 .8 4 1 .5 3 9.9 4 0.2 4 1 .1 41 .1 41.6 40 .0 39.8 41.2 4 0 .9 41.9 40.3 39.0 41 .7 40 .3 4 2.2 41.0 37 .8 41.7 39 .2 42.9 41.3 3 7.3 4 2 .5 42 .4 43.4 4 1 .5 41.1 4 2.7 42.5 43 .4 41.2 4 0 .7 42 .5 42 .5 43 .4 4 0.9 41.2 4 2 .0 42 .4 4 3 .1 4 0 .8 40.8 4 2 .3 4 2 .0 4 3.1 40.6 4 1.1 4 2.0 41 .9 43.0 19 5 6 195 7 195 8 19 59 19 60 19 61 44 .0 4 3 .6 4 4 .4 4 3 .9 4 2 .8 42 .9 43.8 43 .7 41 .5 41 .9 3 8 .0 42 .2 43.9 42.7 40.6 40 .4 36 .5 42.4 44 .2 42.5 42.7 41.0 3 7.5 43.2 44. 1 43 .7 44 .2 43 .2 40.1 43.8 44 .7 45.1 44 .8 44 .3 4 0.9 44.6 4 3 .7 45 .7 4 5 .5 4 5 .2 4 2 .2 4 4 .6 31.4 45 .2 45 .7 4 5 .3 45.2 44.2 4 5 .2 45 .9 4 5 .1 4 5.0 46 .0 45 .6 45 .4 44.0 44.8 4 5.6 45 .2 43.2 42 .8 4 4 .6 4 5 .8 44.7 44.0 41 .0 4 4.6 45.3 44 .0 4 3 .4 39.5 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 5 0 1.0 1 .0 .9 .9 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1.0 1.0 1 .1 1 .1 1 .0 1 .0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1 .0 1.0 .9 1 .1 1.1 1 .0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 19 5 6 195 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1.1 1.1 1.2 1 .1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 .2 1 .2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1 .0 1 .2 1 .2 1.2 1.1 1 .1 1.2 1 .1 1 .2 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 19 39 19 40 2 1 .8 2 3 .2 1 7.6 18.9 1 8.0 18.2 19.9. 19.6 21.9 22 .5 2 2 .2 23.7 2 3 .4 2 4 .3 2 3.8 24 .3 23.7 25.3 23.3 25.6 23.4 2 5 .9 2 2 .9 2 5.4 2 1.6 2 4.8 194 1 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 27.6 30.8 26.7 1 9.9 20.4 22 .4 2 8 .5 2 9 .8 2 1 .5 18.9 2 3.0 2 8.2 28.2 20.1 18 .4 24 .4 29 .0 27 .7 19.5 1 8.4 2 6.1 29.8 27.4 1 9.6 18.5 2 7 .7 3 0 .8 2 7.1 19.4 1 8.6 2 8 .3 3 1.5 2 7.2 19.6 1 9.2 29.5 31.9 26.9 2 0 .0 19.9 30*0 32.4 2 6 .7 20*1 2 0 .7 3 0 .2 32 .4 25.7 19 .9 22 .0 2 9.7 31.7 2 5 .3 19 .7 23 .0 30*0 31 .7 2 4 .6 1 9.6 2 2.8 29.5 3 1.2 2 3.7 19.7 23.9 81 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u g u st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber CEtMENT* HYDRAULIC - SIC 324— CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 29.7 33.0 35.0 34.8 34.1 24.6 32.2 34.2 35.0 34.1 25.2 32.1 34.2 34.9 33.3 26.6 32.1 34.2 34.7 32.8 28.2 32.7 34.4 35.0 33.6 29.0 27.8 34.7 35.0 34.0 30.5 33.0 35.2 35.3 34.5 31.5 33.2 35.8 35.6 33.7 32.5 34.5 35.6 35.3 35.1 32.2 34.8 34.9 ,35.0 34.5 31.8 34.6 35.6 33.4 35.0 31.9 34.6 35.9 33.3 34.7 32.4 34.6 35.5 34.7 34.3 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 34.8 33.9 35.3 34.8 35.8 33.9 34.5 34.6 34.6 35.0 33.9 34.2 34.7 34.2 34.9 34.2 34.3 34.6 34.5 34.9 34.4 33.8 34.7 34.2 35.2 34.5 33.0 35.2 33.7 35.4 35.3 31.8 35.0 32.5 36.1 35.4 31.3 35.8 35.7 36.5 35.6 34.9 36.0 35.8 36.5 35.3 34.6 36.0 35.7 36.6 35.1 35.1 35.5 35.7 36.3 34.9 34.6 35.7 35.2 36.3 34.8 34.9 35.2 35.2 36.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 37.1 36.4 36.7 36.2 34.9 36.0 37.0 36.0 34.0 34.2 30.3 35.3 36.9 35.0 33.1 32.6 28.8 35.6 37.1 34.7 35.0 33.2 29.8 36.4 37.0 35.8 36.5 35.4 32.3 36.8 37.5 37.3 37.1 36.3 33.1 37.6 36.4 37.8 37.7 37.1 34.4 37.6 24.4 37.4 37.9 37.1 38.3 37.0 37.4 38.1 37.1 37.9 38.6 37.8 37.6 36.1 37.9 38.2 37.5 35.5 34.9 37.7 38.4 36.9 36.2 33.1 37.6 37.8 36.3 35.6 31.7 1933 1934 1935 15.41 18.01 19.63 13.96 15.17 17.79 14.19 15.87 18.10 14.37 16.59 18.39 13.48 18.58 19.38 15.15 18.47 19.61 15.48 19.85 20*26 15.78 19.52 19.96 17.25 18.72 20.19 15.78 18.47 20.55 17.18 18.80 20.13 16.07 18.56 20.33 14.82 17.70 20*95 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 22.81 25.98 25.49 26.88 27.66 18.67 22.50 22.64 24.67 25.13 18.91 23.20 23.22 24.94 24.89 21.71 25.31 24.15 25.78 26.12 22.18 26.37 25.17 26.08 27.03 22.87 26.81 27.61 26.63 28.15 23.44 27.69 26.75 27.50 27.79 23.71 26.80 26.30 27.05 27.31 24.20 28.40 26.26 27.64 28.07 24.11 26.93 26.14 27.30 29.39 24.39 27.04 26.20 28.70 28.70 25.30 26.16 26.36 27.26 28.40 24.41 24. 54 25.56 27.44 29.04 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 30.95 34.28 37.66 41.22 43.70 27.19 31.40 34.97 37.33 41.66 27.30 32.32 34.26 38.45 42.09 27.52 32.92 34.97 38.89 43.10 29.25 32.97 36.45 39.95 45.32 31.68 33.46 37.97 40.95,, 44.60 32.79 34.53 38.32 41.40 45.65 31.91 34.43 38.39 41.34 46.66 32.63 35.23 39.83 43.11 44.92 32.32 35.50 39.22 42.77 43.29 32.79 36.25 40.14 44.79 43.96 31.92 36.85 39.52 43.57 42.89 31.92 34.64 39.03 42.50 41.07 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 44.12 49.44 54.72 57.35 59.95 39.67 44.91 51.01 55.42 57.41 40.47 44.70 50.92 55.15 57.59 41.86 45.24 51.70 55.54 57.33 43.76 45.96 52.88 56.18 58.74 43.68 44.79 55.55 57.55 58.99 43.06 51.62 56.28 58.66 60.13 44.58 51.91 56.49 57.93 61.15 45.64 52.66 57.21 58.22 60.98 46.99 52.54 56.43 59.01 61.51 45.83 52.37 56.21 59.26 61.45 46.08 53. 12 55.54 57.52 61.95 46.05 51.83 55.40 57.67 62.28 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 65.05 67.55 73.22 75.53 78.66 62.21 65.10 70.79 73.34 76.41 62.82 65.78 70.38 73.87 75.76 63.84 65.16 71.23 73.63 75.76 63.80 65.57 71.06 73.87 76.59 65.36 65.99 72.21 73.80 77.87 65.47 65.76 73.81 76.91 80.29 65.67 67.78 76.08 78.25 81.73 66.52 68.46 75.00 76.18 79.30 66.72 69.06 77.56 80*03 82.57 66.36 69.80 74.£4 76.73 79.49 65.31 71.06 72.57 75.95 78.31 65.16 71.06 73.28 75.35 78.50 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 83.84 87.48 93.09 98.98 102.87 78.88 86.52 89.38 92.98 99.54 101.65 78.50 84.25 87.02 93.93 97.66 10C.74 78.50 85.07 86.97 95.27 97.42 102.94 78.14 84.45 89.60 96.63 101.43 103.46 82.00 84.45 91.13 97.58 104.30 105.56 85.28 86.30 91.88 98.47 105.88 107.16 87.57 82.94 95.24 100.67 106.97 86.53 91.17 95.75 101.02 103.133 90.31 93.07 97.75 106.17 105.44 86.53 90.27 96.46 99.72 105.01 85.90 91. 13 97.58 103.25 105.67 85.28 89.87 95.18 100.61 103.06 1933 1934 1935 33.8 32.8 34.2 31.8 28.9 30.3 33.7 30.7 31.2 35.3 31.9 32.2 32.8 34.1 34.3 37.6 33.1 34.7 38.8 35.9 35.6 38.2 35.1 35.2 35.2 33.2 35.6 30.7 32.8 35.5 32.6 33.4 34.7 30.9 33.2 35.3 27.8 31.6 36.3 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 39.2 39.6 37.0 38.4 38.9 31.8 37.0 33.0 35.7 35.8 32.6 38.1 33.8 36.2 35.3 37.5 40.3 35.2 37.2 37.1 38.7 40.7 36.8 37.8 38.5 40.2 40.5 40.3 38.2 39.7 40.7 41.7 39.0 39.4 39.3 40.6 40.0 37.9 38.2 38.2 41.3 42.2 37.9 39.1 39.2 41.0 39.6 37.5 38.4 40.6 41.7 40.0 37.8 40.6 40.2 43.1 38.7 38.2 39.0 40.0 41.1 36.2 37.1 39.2 40.9 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 40.4 41.1 42.7 44.9 46.0 38.3 39.5 40.9 41.9 44.7 38.5 40.7 40.4 43.2 45.4 38.7 41.2 40.9 43.5 46.0 40.8 40.9 41.8 44.0 47.7 41.3 41.0 42.9 44.8 47.3 42.2 41.3 43.1 45.0 47.9 40.7 40.6 42.8 44.4 48.1 41.2 41.3 44.9 46.5 46.5 40.6 40.8 43.0 45.4 45.0 41.4 42.1 44.4 47.7 45.7 40.1 42.8 44.3 46.7 45.2 40.3 40.9 44.0 46.0 43.6 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 42.3 41.9 41.9 41.5 41.6 42.2 41.7 41.2 41.3 40.8 42.6 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.4 42.8 41.7 42.0 41.6 41.1 43.2 42.2 41.8 41.4 41.6 42.2 39.5 42.6 41.7 41.6 41.4 42.8 42.7 41.9 41.9 41.7 42.1 42.0 41.0 41.6 42.3 42.5 42.6 41.5 42.0 42.8 41.8 41.4 41.5 41.7 42.4 42.1 41.7 42.0 41.8 42.2 42.6 41.2 41.0 42.0 42.4 42.0 41.5 41.4 41.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 82 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e CEMENT* Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry HYDRAULIC - A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 2 4 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 195 1 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 41.7 41 .7 4 1 .6 4 1 .5 41.4 41.2 41 .2 4 1.4 4 1 .2 41 .3 41.6 4 1 .9 41 .4 41.5 41 .4 42 .0 41.5 4 1 .9 41.6 41.4 41 .7 4 1 .5 4 1 .8 41 .5 41.4 41 .9 4 1 .5 41.5 4 1.0 4 1 .2 4 1 .7 41.1 41.7 4 1 .8 41.6 4 1.3 42.1 41.8 41.4 41.7 42 .1 4 2.0 41.9 4 1.4 41 .3 41.7 4 1 .6 41 .7 41.9 41 .7 4 2 .0 4 2.3 41 .7 4 1.7 4 1 .4 41.6 41 .8 4 1 .0 41.5 4 1 .0 41.5 4 1.8 41 .4 41 .4 4 1.1 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 I960 19 61 41 .3 4 0 .5 4 0 .3 4 0 .9 4 0 .5 4 1 .3 41.2 3 9 .9 39.4 40 .3 39 .4 4 1.1 40.7 3 9.2 3 9.8 39 .7 3 9.2 41.1 4 0 .9 3 9.0 40 .2 39.6 3 9.9 40 .7 40 .6 40 .0 4 0.6 40 .9 40.1 4 1.0 40 .6 4C .5 41 .0 40 .9 40.6 41.0 40 .9 4C .3 41.2 41 .2 4U .9 41.7 37.7 40.7 41 .6 4 1 .3 41 .4 40*7 40.4 41 .4 40*4 4 2 .4 41 .0 40.9 41 .8 4 0 .4 41 .4 40.3 4 0.7 4 0.7 40 .7 41 .1 4 0 .5 4 1.0 41.3 4 0.8 41.0 40 .3 40.5 40 .9 4 0.1 19 3 3 1934 19 35 .4 5 6 • 549 .5 7 4 .439 .525 .587 .421 .517 • 58 0 .407 .520 .571 .4 1 1 .5 4 5 .5 6 5 •4 0 3 .558 .5 6 5 .3 9 9 .553 .569 .413 .556 .567 .490 • 56 4 .5 6 7 .514 .563 .579 .5 2 7 .563 •5 8 0 .520 .5 5 9 .5 7 6 .533 .560 .577 19 3 6 19 37 19 38 19 3 9 19 4 0 .5 8 2 • 6 56 .689 .7 0 0 .7 1 1 .587 • 6 08 .686 .691 .702 • 5 80 .609 .687 • 68 9 .705 .579 .628 •6 8 6 .693 .704 .573 • 64 8 •68 4 .6 9 0 .7 0 2 .569 .662 .685 .6 9 7 .7 0 9 .5 7 6 .6 6 4 .686 .698 .707 .584 .670 .694 .708 .715 .586 .673 .693 .707 .716 .5 8 8 •6 8 0 .697 .711 .724 .585 .676 .6 9 3 .7 0 7 .714 .587 .676 .690 .699 .710 .594 .6 7 8 .689 .700 .710 19 41 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 .7 6 6 .8 3 4 • 8 82 .918 .9 5 0 .7 1 0 .795 .855 .891 .932 .709 .7 9 4 .848 .8 9 0 .927 .711 .7 9 9 .8 5 5 .894 .937 .7 1 7 • 80 6 .8 7 2 • 90 8 .9 5 0 .7 6 7 .8 1 6 .885 .914 .9 4 3 .777 .836 .889 .9 2 0 .953 .784 • 848 .897 .931 .9 7 0 .792 .8 5 3 .887 .9 2 7 .9 6 6 .7 9 6 .870 .912 .9 4 2 .962 .7 9 2 .8 6 1 .9 0 4 .939 .962 .796 .861 .892 .9 3 3 .949 .792 .847 .887 .924 .942 1946 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 19 50 1 .043 1 .180 1 .306 1.382 1.441 .9 4 0 1 .077 1.238 1.342 1 .407 .950 1.077 1.2 2 7 1.329 1.391 .978 1.085 1.231 1.335 1.395 1 .013 1.089 1.265 1 .357 1 .412 1.0 3 5 1 .134 1 .304 1 .380 1.418 1 .040 1.2 0 6 1.3 1 8 1 .400 1.435 1.069 1.2 3 3 1.3 4 5 1.413 1.4 7 0 1.079 1.239 1.343 1.403 1 .452 1 .098 1 .257 1.3 6 3 1.422 1.4 7 5 1 .081 1.244 1 .348 1.411 1.4 7 0 1.092 1.247 1.3 4 8 1.403 1.475 1.086 1.234 1.335 1.3 9 3 1.490 1951 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1 .56 1.62 1.76 1.82 1 .9 0 1.51 1.5 8 1.71 1.78 1.85 1.51 1 .57 1.70 1.78 1.83 1.52 1 .57 1.70 1.77 1.83 1 .53 1 .58 1.7 0 1.78 1 .85 1.5 6 1.5 9 1 .7 4 1.80 1.8 9 1.57 1.60 1.77 1.84 1.93 1.59 1.61 1.82 1.89 1 .96 1.58 1 .63 1.7 9 1.84 1 .92 1.60 1 .66 1.8 6 1.91 1.9 8 1.58 1.65 1.79 1.84 1 .92 1 .57 1.70 1.77 1 .83 1.91 1.57 1.70 1.77 1.82 1.91 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 2.0 3 2.1 6 2.3 1 2.42 2.5 4 1.9 1 2.1 0 2.24 2.3 6 2.47 2.58 1.91 2.07 2 .22 2.36 2.46 2.5 7 1.91 2.0 8 2 .23 2 .3 7 2.46 2.58 1 .92 2 .0 8 2.2 4 2.3 8 2.4 8 2.58 2 .0 0 2.08 2 .2 5 2 .3 8 2.5 5 2.60 2.08 2.1 1 2.28 2.39 2.57 2 .6 2 2.10 2 .2 0 2.34 2.42 2.59 2.09 2.2 4 2 .3 7 2.4 4 2 .5 7 2.13 2.27 2.3 9 2.54 2 .6 1 2.09 2.24 2.37 2.4 5 2.5 8 2.0 9 2 .25 2.3 8 2 .5 0 2 .59 2.08 2.23 2.35 2 .46 2 .57 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 1 .5 1 .8 1.6 1 .3 1 .4 1 .6 1 .1 1.1 1.2 1 .3 1 .2 1.1 1 .7 1 .3 1.1 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 2 .3 2 .2 2 .5 2.1 1.9 1 .1 2.9 2.8 2 .2 2 .6 3.7 19 58 19 5 9 1960 196 1 .9 1 .1 .9 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 2.8 2 .3 3 .3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 •5 .7 .5 .5 .5r .5 •3 4 .1 3 .7 3 .6 5 .7 .4 •4 •4 •3 1 .8 1 .9 1.7 1.7 2 .1 1.5 1 .9 2.3 1 .8 1.7 1.7 1 .5 1.7 1 .9 1 .5 1.3 1.6 1.2 2.6 4 .2 3 .9 6 .7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2 .8 3.2 3 .1 2 .4 3 .9 3.2 2.1 3 .3 1.6 5 .2 3 .0 3.8 3.0 4 .5 2.4 1.7 2 .1 2.2 1 .2 3 .0 1 .4 1.1 .9 1.2 1 .7 •8 .7 1.0 1 .9 •3 •6 .7 •2 •3 . 8 .9 •4 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .9 1 .4 2 .1 1 .3 2.7 1 .7 1.6 1.5 1 .5 2 .4 1.1 1 .3 .9 2.0 .5 1 .2 1 .4 •8 1 .3 1 .0 1.0 1.0 .7 •4 . 6 •5 .4 .3 .7 •2 4 .6 2.2 3 .8 4 .9 2. 1 1 .4 3 .5 2.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.4 2 .6 1 .3 1.5 1.3 1 .4 1 .3 2 .6 1.3 1 .6 1.5 1.5 1 .2 1 .4 3.6 2.5 3.8 2 .9 3 .5 3 .7 2 .0 3.6 3 .5 .9 1 .1 .7 1 .7 2 .1 1 .4 .5 •6 .5 •2 .3 •4 •2 .3 .5 •4 •2 1.3 1 .7 1.7 1.3 1 .5 2 .0 1 .8 1 .6 QUITS PER 100 •4 •4 .8 •6 .5 .5 •4 .3 1.5 1 .9 1.8 1 .8 EMPLOYEES .4 . 6 •6 .7 .5 .5 •4 2.6 2.6 5 .0 .4 •4 •3 4 .5 2.7 5.9 .3 .5 •2 83 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n n u al A v e ra g e CEMENT* 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry HYDRAULIC 1.9 1.2 2 .3 SIC M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 4 — CONTINUED 3.2 2.9 2 .8 4*9 1 .5 .5 2 .6 1 .4 4 .0 1.5 2 .9 4.3 STRUCTURAL CLAY PRODUCTS - SIC LAYOFFS PER 100 •5 .6 .2 .3 •4 •6 .5 .7 EMPLOYEES 1 .7 1 .0 .3 •2 .7 1.6 .6 2 .1 .9 2.3 .9 .9 1 .8 1 .1 2 .5 2 .6 1 .9 1.8 4.1 3 .9 1.9 5 .4 325 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 39 19 4 0 66 .1 66.7 58 .0 62.7 57 .0 57.8 5 9 .0 59.5 63.9 63.5 64 .3 66 .7 68.4 6 9.1 6 8 .7 70.0 69.4 70 .2 71.0 70*4 72.6 70.3 7 2 .1 70*0 69 .3 7 0.3 194 1 19 42 1943 1944 19 4 5 78 .6 72 .4 55.8 4 7 .9 49. 1 69 .8 75.2 62 .1 50.8 46.8 68 .9 72 .8 5 9.5 5 0.2 46 .8 70 .4 7 3.7 5 7.9 49.1 4 6 .6 7 4.7 76 .0 5 7 .4 48.1 46 .3 78,3 7 6 .0 56.3 47.3 46 .2 80.4 75 .2 56 .6 4 7 .7 4 7 .7 8 3.8 74.0 56.3 47 .8 48.1 85.6 72.9 5 5.2 47 .9 48.0 85.3 70.9 53 .1 4 6 .8 49.3 8 3 .9 69 .1 51.9 4 6.0 51 .5 8 2.2 67 .2 5 1 .3 4 6 .5 54.4 80 .2 65 .8 51.8 47 .0 57.7 19 46 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 50 6 8 .9 7 6.1 8 2.3 77 .0 78.3 60.5 72.2 80 .1 81.2 71 .7 61.7 7 2.5 77.5 79.8 71 .6 63 .5 73.3 7 9.1 7 8 .6 71.9 6 5 .5 74 .4 8 0 .0 77.7 7 2 .3 67.8 74.4 81.5 77.5 76.3 6 9 .2 75 .5 8 3 .3 77 .3 79.1 7 3 .0 76.1 83.1 7 6.7 80*8 74.0 7 8.1 84.7 76 .5 82*6 73 .8 78.6 84 .9 7 6 .1 83 .3 73 .9 79 .0 84.7 7 4 .9 83.1 7 2.1 7 9 .5 8 4 .7 73 .3 8 3 .6 7 1.8 80.0 84 .0 73 .9 82 .7 1951 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 85 .2 8 1 .2 79 .1 7 6 .5 82 .5 83 .0 8 0.4 76 .8 7 4.0 7 5 .4 82.1 78 .5 76.8 72.8 75.6 83 .4 79.0 78 .4 7 4.8 77.8 84 .5 81 .2 7 8 .9 75 .8 7 9 .8 8 5 .8 7 9.9 79 .3 76.4 81 .1 87.3 83.6 81.6 7 7 .7 83.4 87.1 82.6 81.4 7 7.9 84 .5 87 .2 8 3.5 80 .6 78.1 8 6 .5 86 .7 81 .9 79.7 78.2 87.1 86 .1 82 .1 79.7 77.8 86.9 8 5 .6 81.4 78 .7 77 .6 8 6 .3 84.1 8 0.0 77.2 7 7.1 8 5.5 19 56 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 59 1960 196 1 8 6.5 80.5 74 .5 7 7.7 76 .1 84.3 79.7 73.7 71.9 76 .2 6 6 .1 85.1 7 7.1 70 .7 70.9 75.6 6 4.8 86 .8 7 8.3 70.1 73 .4 75.4 6 7.1 86.6 79.5 71.1 77.0 77.4 69.9 8 7 .5 79.8 72.5 7 8 .2 79 .0 71.7 90.2 8 2 .3 74.2 80.3 7 8 .7 73 .1 88 .5 82 .6 76 .3 80 .6 79.2 88.4 83.0 77 .5 81 .2 78.3 87.9 83 .0 77 .5 80.1 76 .5 8C .5 81.9 7 7 .7 80 .3 74 .8 84.0 80 .8 76.8 79.9 72 .9 8 2 .4 78.5 75 .8 7 9 .0 69 .7 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 50 5.9 IN THOUSANDS 6*4 6.5 6 .5 195 1 195 2 19 53 1954 19 55 6 .7 6 .3 5.9 6 .0 6 .1 6 .6 6.4 5 .9 6 .5 6 .4 6 .8 5 .7 5 .9 6.3 6 .4 6 .9 5.9 6.1 6 .3 7 .7 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 1960 1961 8 .0 7 .5 7.8 7 .5 8 .0 6 .6 8 .3 7.5 7 .3 7 .7 7 .6 6 .7 8 .5 8 .2 7 .1 8 .0 7.5 8 .2 7 .9 7 .4 8 .5 7 .2 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 19 3 9 19 4 0 58.0 59.0 50.9 55.1 50.0 50.9 5 1.8 52 .4 5 6.1 56 .0 56 .4 5 8 .8 60.0 61 .0 60 .3 61.9 60.9 62 .1 62 .3 62.4 63.7 62.4 6 3 .3 6 2 .2 60.8 62.5 194 1 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 45 70 .4 65.5 50.8 4 3.0 44.0 62.1 67 .7 56.6 45 .9 4 1.8 61 .4 65 .6 54 .3 4 5.3 41.8 6 2.8 66.5 52.9 4 4.2 41.6 66 .6 68.6 52.5 43 .3 41.3 69 .9 68 .7 51.5 4 2.4 41 .2 71.9 6 8 .1 51 .8 42.7 4 2 .5 75.0 67 .0 51 .4 42 .8 42 .9 76.7 66 .1 5 0 .3 43 .0 42.9 76 .5 6 4.4 48.2 4 1.9 44 .2 7 5 .3 62.8 47.1 41 .2 46.3 73.9 6 1 .1 46 .5 41.6 49 .0 72.2 59.9 4 6.8 42 .0 52.2 19 46 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 63.2 70.2 75 .5 69.9 70.9 54.9 66 .5 73.6 73 .9 65 .4 56.1 6 6 .9 71.0 7 2 .4 65.0 5 7.9 67.6 7 2 .6 71 .3 65.2 59.9 68 .7 7 3.5 7 0 .7 65.3 62.1 6 8 .6 75 .0 7 0.4 69 .2 63.6 69 .7 7 6 .6 70.3 71.7 6 7.3 70.2 7 6.3 6 9 .5 73.0 6 8 .2 7 2.1 77.8 69 .4 74.7 6 8 .0 72 .5 77.8 6 9 .2 75.5 68 .1 7 2.9 7 7 .6 68.0 75.4 66 .5 73 .3 77 .5 66.7 7 6 .0 66 .2 7 3.8 76.9 67 .3 74.8 1951 19 52 1953 1954 195 5 77.5 73.0 7 0 .8 68 .0 73 .6 7 5 .2 7 2 .2 68.5 65.4 66.8 74.5 70 .5 68 .3 64.3 67 .0 7 5 .6 70.9 70.0 66.5 69.4 76.8 7 2 .9 70 .4 6 7 .3 7 1 .0 78 .0 72 .1 71 .0 6 8 .0 72 .5 7 9 .6 75 .3 73.3 69.3 74.7 79.3 74 .3 73 .0 69 .1 75.4 7 9.3 75 .0 72.4 6 9.2 77.4 79 .0 73.7 71 .5 69.5 77.8 78 .4 7 3 .9 71 .4 69.3 7 7 .6 77.8 7 3 .2 7 0 .6 69 .1 7 7 .0 76 .2 71 .8 68.8 68.7 76.0 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 84 (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e STRUCTURAL Ja n u a ry CLAY Fe b ru ary PRODUCTS - SIC A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 3 2 5 — -CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 76.7 70.4 64.7 67.6 65.9 74.9 69.6 63.5 62.1 65.9 56.1 75.1 67.1 60.7 60.9 65.3 54.4 1932 1933 1934 1935 12.68 11.40 13.63 15.70 14.32 10.71 12.71 13.53 13.99 10.22 12.97 14.63 13.06 9.74 12.97 14.83 12.79 10.14 13.77 14.80 13.58 10.62 13.99 14.92 12.66 11.61 14.42 15.24 12.23 11.91 13.86 15.58 12.56 12.57 13.44 15.98 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 18.43 20.30 18.47 20.15 20.57 16.23 19.04 16.52 19.31 19.29 16.44 19.48 16.81 19.22 19.00 17.51 20.61 16.84 19.26 19.29 17.84 22.00 17.57 18.95 19.78 18.84 2 1 . 16 18.74 19.40 20.51 18.88 21.36 19.09 20.80 20.49 18.48 20.34 18.50 19.03 20.50 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 23.72 26.67 30.24 32.62 34.32 21.39 23.84 28.05 30.30 32.89 21.81 25.17 28.80 31.70 33.49 21.83 25.75 29.25 31.92 34.31 22.91 25.84 30.24 31.55 35.48 24.12 26.31 30.29 32.54 34.82 24.41 26.78 30.61 33.44 35.43 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 38.98 44.86 49.33 49.45 53.91 34.83 42.52 46.51 49.31 49.25 34.85 41.86 45.40 50.01 49.10 36.26 42.17 46.87 49.56 49.63 37.90 42.35 47.95 49.54 52.13 36.48 44.55 49.37 49.67 53.02 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 60.74 61.20 65.19 67.40 71.38 58.50 60.94 61.38 63.92 67.40 57.23 60.68 61.75 65.53 67.23 59.89 60.68 63.49 65.21 69.55 61.03 60.24 64.21 66.99 68.88 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 74.80 75.98 76.24 81.19 82.21 72.98 74.03 72.20 76.63 81.00 80.36 72.98 74.59 70.86 77.42 80.40 79.56 73.98 74.59 72.01 79.39 80.77 81.18 75.12 75.17 73.15 80.99 83.44 83.42 77.0 68.0 60.2 63.3 65.0 56.8 76.6 71.7 67.9 70.0 64.5 74.0 70*4 67.1 69.6 62.8 72.2 68.5 66.0 68.6 59.5 12.41 12.47 13.61 16.71 12.14 12.04 14.08 17.34 11.08 11.95 13.99 17.26 11.12 12.22 13.95 17.36 18.88 21.05 19.14 20.62 21.12 18.70 20.78 19.16 20.28 21.11 19.71 20.71 19.96 22.13 21.51 19.66 18.70 19.01 21.29 21.09 20*03 17.75 19.71 20-99 22.07 24.15 26.43 30.08 32.87 35.15 24.58 27.07 31.15 33.49 33.00 24.51 27.47 30.72 32.92 34.14 24.80 28.66 31.87 34.58 34.57 24.32 28.97 31.65 33.60 3 4 . 33 24.91 28.81 31.10 32.88 34.38 38.91 45.72 49.33 49.16 53.85 39.40 45.06 49.29 48.63 54.15 40.32 45.86 51.54 49.24 54.98 41.21 46.54 50.78 49.76 55.71 41.84 47.13 51.78 49.56 57.43 41.54 46.54 50.93 49.32 57.57 42.22 47.50 51.15 49.65 57.96 61.76 60.09 64.37 67.90 71.23 61.89 60.79 65.89 67.48 72.16 60.7<i 60.35 66.56 67.32 71.90 61.74 61.39 66.98 68.39 72.31 61.84 62.47 66.50 68.64 72.98 63.03 64.17 68.13 68.15 73.57 61.69 62.62 67.07 68.80 72.92 61.84 62.93 66.17 68.72 73.22 75.53 75.95 75.06 82.19 84.05 85.07 75.35 76.92 76.78 82.39 84.05 86.32 74.98 77.52 77.59 83.00 82.62 75.58 77.71 78.76 82.59 84.26 76.04 77.57 79.76 81.81 82.41 75.62 77.38 79.76 81.59 82.62 74.37 75.25 7 9 . 18 82.21 82.00 75.14 75.07 76.25 82.42 79.95 77.0 69.4 61.4 67*0 67.1 59.7 77.6 69.8 62.8 68.2 68.7 61.4 P R O D U C T I O N -W O R K E R AVERAGE 80.5 72.3 64.6 70.3 68.5 62.8 WEEKLY P R O D U C T I O N - W O R K E R .A VE RA GE 78.7 72.5 66.5 70.6 69.0 EARNINGS WEEKLY 78.5 73.0 67.7 71*1 67.9 - IN 78.0 73.0 67.6 69.9 66.1 DOLLARS H OU RS 1932 1933 1934 1935 32.6 32. 1 31.4 35.2 32.1 30.5 30.4 30.0 32.3 28.7 30.8 32.3 31.1 29.5 30.8 32.8 31.2 31.1 32.7 33.4 33.7 33.4 32.3 33.9 33.4 36.5 32.7 34.4 32.6 37.0 31.8 35.0 34.8 35.2 31.1 35.9 34.2 32.3 30.8 37.8 34.1 31.1 31.5 38.8 31.4 30.4 31.3 38.7 30.9 30.1 30.8 39.0 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 41.6 40.2 36.0 37.8 37.4 36.3 40.6 31.4 36,5 35.0 37.1 41.8 32.2 36.2 34.6 39.8 43.2 32.9 36.2 35.2 41.0 43.4 34.8 36.3 36.3 43.2 41.9 37.1 37.3 37.7 43.0 41.8 37.8 39.4 37.6 42.0 39.8 37.0 36.6 37.4 43.3 40*8 38.2 38.9 38.4 42.6 39.5 37.8 38.2 38.6 44.2 39.3 38.9 40.6 39.1 43.6 35.9 36.7 38.7 38.0 42.9 34.0 37.4 38.1 39.2 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 38.7 38.6 40.0 41.4 41.2 37,6 36.9 37.9 39.3 40.7 38.2 38.6 38.6 40.9 41.4 38.1 38.9 39.1 41.3 42.0 39.1 38.8 40.1 40.3 43.0 39.1 38.8 39.8 41.5 41.9 39.3 39.1 40.6 42.6 43.1 38.7 38.3 39.9 41.5 42.4 39.2 38.5 41.2 42.5 39.9 38.9 38.2 40.1 41.2 40.5 39.3 39.2 41.6 42.9 41.1 38.3 39.2 41.1 41.9 39.6 38.8 39.3 40.6 40.9 39.7 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 40. 1 40.6 40.4 39.0 40.5 40.5 41.2 40.2 39.1 38.6 40.2 39.9 39.0 39.6 38.6 41.2 39.9 40.2 39.3 38.8 40.4 39.8 40.4 39.1 40.1 38.2 40.8 40.9 39.2 40.2 39.7 41.0 40.7 38.8 40.7 39.6 40.3 40.2 38.5 40.9 39.8 40.8 41.2 38.8 41.4 40.4 40.9 40.3 39.0 41.3 40.7 41.2 40.8 38.9 41.8 40.1 40.4 40.2 38.5 41.3 40.6 41.2 40.4 39.0 41.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 41.6 40.8 41.0 41.1 41.5 41.2 40.9 39.6 39.7 40.6 40.3 41.0 40.1 40.7 40.5 41.3 41.0 40.7 40.5 41.4 41.8 40.7 40.9 41.1 41.0 42.3 40.6 41.0 41.4 41.9 42.1 40.8 41.7 41.4 42.2 41.6 40.5 41.6 41.3 41.8 42.0 41.2 41.6 41.7 41.8 41.5 41.1 40.8 41.1 41.7 42.3 41.4 41.8 41.3 41.8 41.4 40.4 41.4 41.2 41.2 41.5 40.6 41.1 41.4 4 l« 6 85 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 0957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary STRUCTURAL CLAY PRODUCTS - M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 2 5 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 195 6 19 57 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 41 .1 40.2 39 .5 40.8 40 .3 4 1 ,0 39.8 3 7,8 3 9.5 40 .1 3 9.2 193 2 19 33 1934 1935 .3 8 9 •355 .4 3 4 .4 4 6 • 44 6 • 351 .418 .451 19 36 19 3 7 19 38 19 3 9 19 40 .4 4 3 .5 0 5 .513 • 53 3 .5 5 0 1941 19 42 19 43 1944 194 5 41 .0 40 .1 3 7.1 39.7 3 9 .8 39.0 41.1 40.1 37.9 40.3 39 .4 3 9 .6 4 1 .5 40.2 38 .5 4 0 .7 40 .7 40 .3 41.5 40.4 39.3 41.3 41 .0 40.9 41 .4 40.7 40 .2 41 .4 4 1 .2 41 .3 41.2 40 .8 4 0 .2 4 1.5 40.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 4 1 .3 4 0 .9 40 .6 41.5 41 .1 41 .1 4 0 .4 40 .9 4 0 .7 40.2 41*1 40 .3 40.9 41 .0 40.3 40.2 39.4 40 .4 40 .9 40 .0 4 0 .4 3 9 .1 3 9 .1 40.8 39 .0 IN DOLLARS .4 3 3 .3 5 6 • 42 1 .453 .4 2 0 .330 .4 2 1 .452 .4 1 0 .3 2 6 .421 •4 4 3 .4 0 3 .3 1 8 .4 3 3 •4 4 0 • 3 79 .318 .4 4 1 .443 .375 • 322 .436 • 4 45 .361 .3 5 7 .432 .445 .363 .386 .4 4 2 .442 .3 5 6 .387 .4 4 7 .447 .353 .3 9 3 .447 •4 4 6 .360 •4 0 6 .453 •4 4 5 .447 .469 .526 .5 2 9 .551 .443 •4 6 6 .522 .531 .549 .440 .4 7 7 .512 .532 .548 .435 .5 0 7 .505 .522 .545 .436 .505 .505 .520 .544 .4 3 9 .511 .505 .5 2 8 .545 •4 4 0 .511 .5 0 0 .5 2 0 . 548 .436 .516 • 501 .5 3 0 .550 .439 .526 .507 .531 .547 .4 4 6 .5 2 7 .513 .545 .5 5 0 .451 .521 .518 .550 .555 .4 6 7 .5 2 2 .5 2 7 .551 • 56 3 •613 .691 •756 • 78 8 • 83 3 .569 .646 .740 .771 .808 .571 .652 .7 4 6 .7 7 5 .809 .5 7 3 .6 6 2 .748 .7 7 3 .8 1 7 • 58 6 •6 6 6 .7 5 4 .783 *825 .617 .6 7 8 .7 6 1 .784 • 831 • 62 1 • 6 85 .754 • 7 85 .822 .6 2 4 .6 9 0 •7 5 4 .792 .8 2 9 .627 .703 .7 5 6 .788 .827 .6 3 0 .7 1 9 .766 .799 .843 .631 .7 3 1 .766 .806 .841 •6 3 5 .7 3 9 • 77 0 • 80 2 .867 • 64 2 .7 3 3 .766 .804 •8 6 6 19 46 19 4 7 19 48 19 49 19 50 • 9 72 1.105 1 .221 1.268 1*331 • 860 1.0 3 2 1 .157 1.261 1 .276 .867 1.0 4 9 1.1 6 4 1 .263 1 .272 .8 8 0 1.0 5 7 1.1 6 6 1.261 1 .279 .938 1 .064 1.187 1.267 1.3 0 0 • 95 5 1.092 1 .207 1.267 1.3 1 9 .980 1.1 1 5 1.2 1 2 1.2 6 7 1.323 .995 1.118 1.226 1 .263 1 .3 2 4 1.013 1.1 2 4 1.251 1.269 1.328 1 .020 1 .138 1.260 1 .276 1 .349 1 .028 1 .144 1.269 1 .274 1 .374 1.036 1.152 1.2 6 7 1.281 1 .394 1.0 4 0 1.153 1 .266 1 .273 1.400 1951 195 2 19 53 1954 195 5 1 .46 1*50 1.5 9 1 .64 1*72 1.42 1.49 1.55 1.61 1.66 1 .42 1.48 1.54 1.61 1.66 1.45 1.4 8 1.5 6 1 .61 1 .6 8 1.4 6 1.48 1.5 7 1.63 1.68 1 .46 1.48 1.57 1.64 1.70 1.4 7 1.4 9 1 .58 1.6 3 1 .71 1.4 6 1.49 1.60 1 .63 1.72 1.47 1.49 1.61 1.6 4 1.73 1.49 1 .52 1.63 1 .67 1.75 1.49 1 .55 1.63 1 .65 1.76 1.49 1 .55 1 .62 1.67 1.77 1.49 1.5 5 1 .61 1 .6 6 1 .7 6 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 I960 1961 1.82 1 .8 9 1*93 1 .99 2 .04 1.78 1.86 1.91 1 .94 2 .02 2 .05 1.78 1 .8 6 1 .91 1 .95 2 .02 2.0 4 1.80 1.8 6 1.9 0 1.97 2.05 2.05 1.81 1 .87 1.90 1.99 2.05 2.07 1.82 1.88 1.91 1.99 2 .0 5 2.08 1 .82 1 .89 1 .91 1.99 2 .0 4 2.09 1 .82 1 .9 0 1.93 2.00 2.04 1.83 1.90 1.94 1.99 2 .0 5 1.85 1.92 1 .95 2 .0 1 2.05 1 .8 4 1.92 1 .95 1.99 2 .0 5 1.85 1.91 1.9 6 2.01 2.05 1 .8 6 1.92 1.9 5 2.0 2 2.0 5 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 2 .4 3 .0 2 .7 1 .9 2 .5 2 .7 2 .2 1 .7 2 .4 2 .7 2 .0 1 .7 2.7 2.7 2 .3 19 58 19 59 196 0 1961 3 .4 4 .1 3 .1 1.6 2 .9 3.0 3 .2 1.6 3 .5 3 .5 2 .9 195 8 19 59 I960 1961 1 .4 2 .6 1 .7 .6 1 .7 1 .6 •8 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 4 .0 3 .9 4 .4 195 8 195 9 i960 1961 .9 1.4 1 .2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 2 .0 2 .9 2.8 2 .6 2 .7 3 .3 2 .9 2 .9 3 .4 2.9 2 .9 3 .2 2.6 2 .9 3.1 2 .6 2.8 2 .9 2.5 2 .5 2 .7 2 .3 3.7 6.1 3.6 7 .7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.0 3 .7 5.0 4 .9 3 .9 6 .2 5.0 5.5 5.0 3.9 3 .2 4 .2 5.0 4 .8 4.3 3 .5 3 .9 3.0 3.3 3 .5 2 .5 2.8 3 .5 2 .0 2 .2 2 .9 2 .2 1 .9 2 .2 1.2 . 6 1.6 1.7 .7 1 .0 2 .3 1 .7 1.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .7 1 .7 1 .7 2 .5 3 .5 3 .0 3 .4 4 .7 2 .4 2 .4 2 .9 2 .1 1.7 2 .0 2.8 1.9 3.4 1 .7 1 .7 2 .9 1 .5 1 .5 2 .0 1 .2 1 .2 1 .5 .7 .7 .9 .5 6 .8 6 .3 5.4 7.4 5.9 3 .9 3 .5 5.2 5 .4 2 .4 3 .3 3 .1 SEPARATI ONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 .1 3.2 2.5 3.0 2.6 2.2 3 .1 3.2 3 . 7 4 .4 2 .6 3 .4 2 .0 2.2 2 .6 2 .9 4.8 4 .4 3.2 4 .9 5.3 2 .6 3 .8 4 .8 3.9 4 .1 5 .3 4 .7 5 .5 7 .2 •6 .9 1 .0 .7 •5 .7 •9 •5 •6 1.1 1.0 .7 QUITS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 1.0 1.1 1 .5 1 .7 1 .6 1 .3 1.4 1 .2 1 .3 1.4 •8 •8 1 .1 1 .5 2 .1 1 .9 1 .5 2 .5 2 .2 1 .0 1.6 1 .1 •9 1 .0 . 6 .7 .7 .5 2.3 3 .3 3.0 2 .7 2 .6 3.3 3 .0 3 .1 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 86 (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary STRUCTURAL CLAY PRODUCTS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2 .7 1 .9 2 .7 5.7 4 .9 4.0 6 .2 SIC 5.0 2.9 1.9 4.2 A p ril M arch M ay 3 2 5 — CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 4 .4 2.1 3.0 •8 •4 .4 1 .7 1.8 .7 .7 2.0 1 .0 BRICK AND STRUCTURAL CLAY TILE - SIC 195 8 195 9 I960 196 1 29.5 31 .5 31.3 28.9 Ju ly June A u gu st EMPLOYEES 1 .0 1 .4 .4 1 .0 1 .4 2 .4 1 .0 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber •9 2 .0 1 .8 1 .2 1 .8 2 .5 1.2 1.6 3.2 2.6 2.6 4 .3 3 .7 4.3 6.3 3 5.5 37.2 35.2 35.1 3 6 .6 34 .1 35.1 3 5.8 33.6 3 4.2 34 .6 32.4 33.5 33.6 30.9 3 2 .0 32.4 3 0 .2 31.2 31.3 29 .2 30.4 30.3 2 7.6 3251 ALL EMPLOYEES» — IN THOUSANDS 3 3.1 3 4.3 33 .3 30 .3 30.6 31 .4 28.3 29.0 29.7 31.1 27.1 32 .0 34.1 33.3 3 1 .3 3 3 .6 3 5.1 34 .9 32.3 34 .5 36 .2 35.4 33 .3 FEMALE EMPLOYEES .9 .9 .9 .9 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 IN THOUSANDS .9 .9 .9 .9 .9 .9 .9 PR0DUCTI ON WORKERS - 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 1961 3 0 .0 31.0 29.9 27.0 2 7 .5 28 .1 25.1 25.7 26.5 27.9 23 .7 2 6.3 28.2 28 .0 2 5 .6 2 8.8 3 0.8 3 0 .0 2 8 .0 35.3 36.3 3 5.5 3 0.5 31.9 31 .6 29.0 .9 .9 .9 IN THOUSANDS 31 .3 32 .9 32 .0 3 0 .0 3 2.1 3 3.0 32.2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY iEARNINGS - 3 2 .3 33.9 31.8 3 1 .9 33.2 3 0 .7 IN DOLLARS 194 7 194 8 19 49 19 5 0 46.16 50.79 5 1.33 55.64 42.56 4 6 .5 3 5 0.06 49.49 43.03 44.55 50.10 48.80 4 3.51 46.78 4 9.77 49 .9 4 4 4 . 16 49 .7 3 5 0.92 5 3.09 46 • 44 5 0.92 5 1.42 56.07 4 6.76 5 0.65 51.78 56.55 45 .8 7 51.45 5 0.63 56.81 4 7.26 5 4.00 52 .1 9 5 7.68 4 7 .7 1 53.14 52 .4 5 5 7.67 48.88 54.06 53.16 59.80 47 .5 9 52.99 5 2.29 5 9.52 4 8.41 53.02 51.13 5 9.16 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 195 5 60 ,0 6 60.63 63 .9 0 66 .7 7 70.52 57.95 57 .6 8 58.34 61 .1 6 6 5 .6 3 56 .4 4 58.52 59.20 6 4 . 18 6 5.63 59.64 58.80 61.61 6 4.41 6 8.91 6 1 .1 9 59.08 63 .0 5 67.70 68.43 62.04 60 .4 9 62.46 67.98 71.78 61.48 6 1.78 6 4.80 67.39 72.54 60.48 61.20 6 4 .50 6 7 .3 5 72.38 6 0.91 6 1.63 65 .5 1 68.57 7 1 .9 4 6 0 .6 3 6 2 .63 64.72 6 7 .8 9 73.15 6 1 .9 1 6 3.50 6 7 .1 4 6 7.94 7 2.81 5 9 .3 6 61 .4 7 6 6 .3 7 68.32 71 .2 3 60.21 60*90 65.91 6 7 .9 4 7 1.21 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 72.49 72 .0 4 73.26 76.49 77.68 69 .3 9 6 7 .6 0 68 .6 8 7 0.98 72.98 7 6.00 6 8.89 6 8.46 6 6.73 70.58 72.07 7 4.43 71.31 69.72 6 9.56 7 2.98 72.73 76.73 73 .7 0 71.75 7 2.36 76.08 77.61 80.26 7 4.38 7 2 .3 4 7 3.26 7 8.02 79.38 81.45 73 .9 5 74.05 7 4.70 7 8.32 8C . 14 8 2.06 74.55 7 4.05 7 4.93 7 8.38 7 9.38 73 .9 5 74 .2 3 7 5.42 7 9.55 8 1.02 73 .9 2 7 4 .7 5 75.66 7 8.77 7 9.68 73.50 74.03 76.56 79.10 79 .8 7 71.23 71.82 75.89 77.33 78.91 7 1.17 7 1.10 71.28 77.19 76.40 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 47 194 8 194 9 19 5 0 42 .7 42 .5 41 .8 4 2 .9 41.6 4 1 .4 41 .2 41 .0 41 .7 39.6 41.3 40.5 4 1 .8 41.4 41.1 41 .0 41.9 42 .8 4 1 .5 4 2 .3 4 3 .2 43.3 4 1 .7 4 3.4 4 3.5 4 2.6 42.2 43.6 42.2 42 .7 41.5 4 3 .6 43.4 44.3 4 2 .6 43.9 43 .1 43 .1 42.3 43.2 43 .6 43.6 42 .8 44.2 4 2 .3 42.8 4 2 .0 43 .7 43.3 4 2.9 41.4 43.5 195 1 19 52 195 3 1954 19 55 42 .9 4 2.4 4 2 .6 42 .8 43 .0 42.3 41.2 40.8 40 .5 41.8 41.5 41.8 4 1.4 4 2 .5 41 ,8 42.6 41.7 42.2 4 2.1 42.8 43.4 41.9 42 .6 43 .4 42.5 44 .0 42.9 4 2 .2 43 .3 43.5 4 3 .6 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.7 43.2 42 .8 4 3 .0 42 .9 4 3 .6 43.2 43 .1 43.1 43 .4 4 3 .6 42.7 4 2.9 42.3 42.7 43.8 43 .6 43.2 4 3.6 43.0 43 .6 42.1 42.1 43.1 42.7 42.4 42.4 42.0 4 2.8 4 3.0 42.9 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 1961 4 1 .9 40.7 4 0 .7 4 1 .8 4 1.1 41 .8 3 9.3 3 8 .8 4 0 .1 4 0 .1 40 .0 41 .5 39.8 37.7 4 0.1 39.6 39.8 4 1 .7 4 0.3 3 9.3 4 1 .0 39. 1 40.6 4 2 .6 41.0 40.2 41.8 41 .5 41.8 4 2 .5 4 1 .1 4 0 .7 42 .4 42.0 42 .2 42 .5 41.6 4 1 .5 42 .8 42 .4 42.3 4 2 .6 4 1.6 41.4 4 2 .6 4 2 .0 42.5 4 1 .7 41.9 43.0 42.2 42.0 41 .3 41.8 41 .9 41 .5 42.0 40.9 42 .3 42 .3 41 .6 4 0 .7 39.9 4 1 .7 41.8 4 1 .1 40 .9 39.5 39.6 41.5 40.0 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 1.081 1.195 1.228 1.297 1.023 1.124 1.215 1.2 0 7 1.032 1.125 1.213 1.205 1.041 1 .130 1.211 1.218 1 .054 1 .162 1.227 1.255 1.075 1 .176 1.2 3 3 1.2 9 2 1.075 1.189 1.2 2 7 1.297 1.0 8 7 1.2 0 5 1 .220 1.303 1.089 1 .219 1.225 1 .314 1.107 1.2 3 3 1.240 1.335 1.121 1 .2 4 0 1.2 4 2 1.3 5 3 1.125 1.2 3 8 1.245 1.3 6 2 1.1 1 8 1.236 1.235 1.360 1951 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 1.40 1.43 1.50 1.56 1.64 1.37 1.40 1.43 1 .51 1 .57 1.36 1.40 1.43 1.51 1.57 1.40 1.41 1 .46 1.53 1.61 1.41 1.41 1.48 1 .56 1.61 1.41 1 .41 1 .48 1 .57 1.65 1.41 1.43 1.50 1 .56 1 .66 1.40 1 .43 1 .50 1.57 1.66 1.41 1.43 1.52 1 .58 1 .65 1.42 1.4 6 1.53 1.5 9 1.6 7 1.42 1.47 1.54 1 .58 1.6 7 1.41 1 .46 1 .54 1.60 1.68 1.42 1.45 1.54 1.58 1.66 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 87 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary A p ril M arch BRICK AND STRUCTURAL CLAY TILE - SIC M ay Ju ly June A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 5 1 — CONTINUED AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 1*73 1.7 7 1 .80 1.83 1 .89 1 .66 1.72 1.77 1.77 1 .82 1.90 1.66 1.72 1.77 1.76 1.82 1.87 1.71 1.73 1.77 1.78 1.86 1.89 1.73 1.75 1.80 1 .82 1 .87 1 .92 1.75 1.78 1.81 1.84 1.89 1.74 1.78 1 .80 1.85 1.92 1 .7 6 1 .81 1.81 1.8 8 1.92 1 .75 1.81 1.81 1.87 1 .92 1.75 1.80 1.82 1.85 1.92 1.74 1958 19 59 19 60 1961 3.9 4.5 3.9 1.6 3 .1 2 .4 2 .6 1.8 4 .4 4 .8 3 .2 5 .8 8 .8 5 .5 11.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 e m p l o y e e s 5 .4 6.4 2.9 11.3 5 .4 5 .4 4 .9 8 .9 4 .6 3 .6 7 .5 6.1 4.9 5.0 6.2 3.2 3.7 3 .6 2.9 3 .3 2.5 2 .4 2 .6 2 .5 1 .8 2 .0 2.4 1.6 1.4 .9 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1.8 2 .9 2.2 .7 2.2 1.6 .7 .9 2 .1 1.6 .9 1 .4 3.1 2 .2 2 .4 NEW HIRES PER 100 e m p l o y e e s 2.5 3.6 2 .9 2.0 4 .9 3 .6 3 .5 4 .6 2 .9 3 .6 3.3 3 .5 2.8 3 .0 2 .0 2.0 3 .4 2 .2 2.0 3.0 2 .0 1 .5 2.1 1 .8 1.5 1.5 .9 •6 .9 .4 19 58 19 59 196 0 1961 4 .0 4 .5 4 .9 7 .7 8 .2 8 .4 10.5 5 .5 5 .7 3.8 6 .9 4 .4 2 .9 3 .4 1.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.7 3.9 2.4 3 .9 2 .7 3.5 3. 1 4.8 3 .2 2.4 3.1 2 .6 2 .1 2 .0 2 .8 3.8 4 .3 3 .3 4 .2 5 .4 2 .8 3 .8 5 .4 4 .5 5 .4 5 .0 5 .8 6 .4 9 .0 19 58 19 59 19 60 19 61 1.1 1.7 1 .4 .7 1.0 1.2 .8 .6 .7 .9 .5 .7 1.2 1.0 .6 QUITS PER 100 .9 1 .0 1.8 2 .0 1 .6 1 .3 .9 1 .0 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1 .3 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.9 1.3 1 .7 2 .5 1.9 1.6 3.0 2.3 1 .3 1.9 1.6 1 .2 1 .1 .7 195 8 19 59 I960 1961 2 .4 2 .2 2.8 6.6 6.6 6.7 9 .3 4 .6 4 .7 2.2 5.8 3.4 1 .1 1 .9 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 .8 1.0 .4 .5 .9 .5 .6 .8 EMPLOYEES .7 2.0 .3 1 .0 •8 2.1 .8 .7 .6 1.6 1.0 .7 2.2 1.1 1.3 3.2 2.8 3 .8 3 .8 4 .6 5 .1 8 .0 POTTERY AND RELATED PRODUCTS - SIC 1.75 1.76 1.80 1.8 4 1.89 1 .93 1 .74 1.78 1.80 1.83 1.89 1.94 1 . 8 0 1.80 1.86 1.91 .7 . 8 .6 326 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 50 58.8 6 0 .6 57.5 60.2. 58.2 58 .8 61 .1 56 .3 58.9 59.3 6 1 .4 58.2 5 9.0 60 .3 61 .2 5 8.8 5 9.1 5 9 .4 59.9 5 8 .7 58 .9 60.0 57.4 59.0 58.4 60.1 5 5.3 5 7.6 5 6.9 5 8.5 51.5 56.9 58 .8 61.3 5 4.9 59 .9 5 8 .5 6 1 .5 55 .8 6 2 .3 59 .0 6 2.2 5 7 .2 6 4 .3 6 0 .0 62.5 57.6 65 .4 60.4 62.7 57.0 64.5 19 51 195 2 19 53 1954 195 5 63 .0 5 7 .9 55.8 51.9 53 .8 64.8 58 .9 57.8 51.2 52 .3 65 .3 59.1 57.9 5 3.5 53.5 65 .6 5 8.5 58.6 5 3.3 5 4.2 65.6 58 .6 57.9 52 .2 54 .2 64.9 5 8 .0 56.7 51.4 5 3.8 63.6 57.8 55.7 50.4 5 3.3 6 1.7 5 4.7 49.8 47.3 5 1.3 62 .0 57.1 5 4.6 5 0.8 53.1 61 .6 57.1 5 5 .7 52.6 54.4 6 1 .2 5 8 .4 5 5 .9 52.9 55.4 6 0.5 58 .4 5 4 .9 53.6 54 .9 59.5 5 8.3 53.5 5 3.0 55 .4 19 56 19 57 1958 195 9 I960 1961 54 .0 5 0.3 45 .3 4 7 .8 47. 1 5 4.1 52.4 4 6 .8 46.3 48.2 43.2 5 3.2 53.0 4 6 .7 4 7.2 48.3 4 3.1 55.0 52 .4 46.2 47 .7 4 8 .6 4 2 .8 55.6 51 .9 4 5.2 47.9 48.3 4 2 .9 5 5.2 50.5 42 .9 4 5 .2 4 7 .6 42 .9 54.5 50.0 43.0 4 7.6 47.8 42 .9 52.0 48.3 43 .2 47 .3 46 .6 53.6 48.9 4 3 .9 48 .6 4 6 .9 5 3 .0 49 .7 4 5 .3 49.3 47 .2 54.2 49.2 4 6 .2 48.9 46 .7 53.9 49.2 47.0 4 9.1 45 .4 5 3.6 48 .3 46.8 4 8.0 4 3.7 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 50 20.61 21.7 2 1.1 23.7 1951 195 2 19 5 3 1954 195 5 24 .2 22 .3 2 1 .7 18.7 18.2 24.8 22 .0 22.2 18.6 19.0 23.0 2 0 .4 18.6 16.2 1 7.4 2 2 .9 21.7 2 0 .8 18 .3 19 .7 1956 195 7 1958 195 9 19 60 1961 19.3 1 8.5 15.6 1 6.0 16. 1 1 4.2 2 0.1 1 8.3 1 5.3 16.6 16.3 13.8 17.9 16.5 14.7 15.6 15.3 19.5 16.9 16.0 1 6.6 15.7 619370 0 - 61 - 7 88 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary POTTERY AND RELATED PRODUCTS - A p ril M arch SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 3 2 6 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 194 7 1948 1949 1950 54.7 56.1 52.7 54.9 54.1 54.5 56.5 51.5 55.0 54.9 56.7 53.2 55.0 56.0 56.2 53.9 55.0 55.1 55.2 53.8 54.8 55.6 52.8 53.9 54.3 56.0 50.7 52.5 52.8 53.9 46.7 51.7 54.5 56.b 5C.2 54.5 54.2 56.9 50.8 56.7 54.6 57.5 52.2 58.3 55.6 57.9 52.7 59.8 56.1 57.9 52.1 59.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 57.4 52.2 49.9 46.2 48.1 59.3 53.1 52.3 45.4 46.7 59.7 53.4 52.3 47.7 47.7 60.0 52.7 52.7 47.5 46.6 6 C. 0 53.0 51.9 46.4 48.5 59.2 52.4 50.6 45.7 48.0 57.6 52.0 50.0 44.9 47.7 55.9 49.0 4- 4. 0 41.9 45.7 56.3 51.6 48 • c 45.4 47.3 55.9 51.3 49.9 47.1 48.5 55.6 82.6 50.1 47.2 49.4 55.C 52.7 48. 5' 47.9 49.0 54.2 52.6 47.7 47.5 49.7 1956 1957 1958 1 959 I960 1961 48.0 44.2 39. C 41. 1 40.3 48.1 46.2 40.4 39.5 41.4 36.4 47.2 46.8 40.3 40.7 41.6 36.5 49.1 46.2 39.8 41.0 41.9 36.3 49.7 45.8 38.9 41.3 41.5 36.3 49.2 44.4 36.7 38.6 40.7 36.4 48.3 43.8 36.8 41.0 41.1 36.5 45.8 42.2 36.9 40.5 39.9 47.8 42.9 38.0 41.8 39.9 46.7 43.6 39.2 42.6 40.2 48.1 43.1 4 C• 1 42.1 39.b 47.9 43.1 40.7 42.3 38.5 47.7 41.9 40.5 41.3 36.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY iEARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1934 1935 16.57 19.15 15.67 17.74 16.12 18.43 16.47 16.53 16.86 18.76 16.93 16.88 16.36 18.45 15.74 18.14 15.85 19.08 16.26 1v . 7 1 17.38 20.57 17.67 20.51 18.02 21.03 193 6 1937 1 938 1 939 1940 21.36 23.42 21.73 23.05 23.60 19.93 21.99 19.94 22.07 23.05 21.08 23.02 21.86 23.18 23.36 21.76 23.72 22.01 23.64 23.74 21.22 23.35 21.46 22.98 23.48 20.35 24.12 21.80 22.87 23.72 20.43 24.08 21.13 22.94 22.54 20*08 22.71 19.83 21.68 21.85 21.50 23.73 21.08 23.28 23.44 21.86 23.93 21.72 22.54 24.10 22.81 24.50 23.09 23.75 24.48 22 . 6 0 23.36 22.77 23.59 24.46 22.57 21.75 2 3 . 36 2 4 . 17 24.89 1941 1942 1943 1944 1 945 25.98 29.49 33.36 35.66 36.49 23.81 26.17 31.53 33.45 35.82 24.10 28.98 31.53 34.44 36.42 24.38 29.10 32.09 35.19 37.76 25.46 28.92 32.89 35.70 37.54 26.07 2 9 . 29 33.43 35.70 37.10 26.62 29.23 33.99 36.29 37.06 25.45 28.35 32.36 34.50 35.67 26.92 30.22 34.13 36.00 34.85 26.83 29.59 33.91 36.00 35.24 27.50 30.90 35.01 36.81 37.02 26.80 31.08 35.18 36.72 3 6 . 36 27.77 31.74 33.74 37.07 36.63 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 39.22 44.50 48.09 47.53 50.77 35.96 41.28 45.66 49.43 47.68 37.29 41.73 46.09 49.61 48.66 38.18 43.11 46.97 49.12 49.01 37.75 43.47 47.32 47.80 48.92 37.68 44.33 47.34 47.03 49.11 40.06 44.54 47.61 45.37 47.42 37.98 44.20 47.06 41.47 47.33 40.49 45.16 49.30 45.62 51.17 40.64 44.93 47.98 45.60 52.26 41.24 46.92 50.57 49.36 54.39 40.83 46.93 50.5b 45.59 55.90 41.88 4 7 . 12 49.97 49.78 55*29 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 56.06 59.67 60.26 59.98 64.64 55.63 57.53 60.33 58.48 59.45 56.06 59.34 62.09 59.89 60.76 57.02 60.19 62.49 60.91 62.96 57.13 59.06 61.06 59.62 62.33 55.66 59.43 6 0 . 16 5 9 . 13 63.04 55.63 58.82 59.36 58.81 63.47 54.10 56.92 59.20 56.58 61.92 55.80 58.75 58.35 58.84 66.05 55.65 60.21 58.86 59.20 65.74 56.77 62.37 61.37 62.48 67.25 57.45 61.60 60.64 63.30 69.43 58.14 61.23 59.39 61.38 70.53 1956 195 7 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 70.10 71.44 71.31 78.90 81.37 67.48 69.19 69.97 75.78 80.51 78.97 68.94 72.00 71.15 76.20 80.39 80.25 69.89 72.57 71.31 76.76 81.27 81.43 70.82 71.25 70.49 76.33 81.24 81.59 69.91 71.06 69.38 77.90 81.37 83.44 69.56 69.73 70.09 78.52 82.13 83.00 67.32 69.91 68.90 78.38 79.34 70.47 71.63 69.97 79.90 82.99 71.60 72.77 72.50 79.66 79.76 70.87 7 2 . 5S 73.88 81.54 82. 8 6 72.37 73.72 75.04 80.50 82.64 72.76 7 2 . 13 73.83 62.71 79.45 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY IHOURS 1934 1935 35.4 37.7 34.6 36.2 35.2 37.3 36.2 37.2 36.5 37.3 36.8 36.8 34.8 35.9 33.7 35.5 33.8 37.2 34.3 38.5 36.2 4C.1 36.2 39.9 37.0 40.6 1 936 1 937 1938 1939 1940 41.4 41.9 36.4 39.0 39.0 38.7 42.2 33.4 37.1 38.8 40.7 44.1 36.2 38.9 39.4 42.0 45.0 36.5 39.6 39.5 41.2 43.4 35.7 38.3 39.0 39.6 43.0 36.1 38.5 39.4 39.9 42.4 35.1 38.1 37.2 39.3 40.2 33.5 37.0 36.3 42.0 41.7 35.6 39.8 38.3 42.4 41.4 37.0 38.6 39.5 44.2 42.1 39.0 40.8 40.0 43.8 39.8 38.4 40.4 39.9 43.4 36.8 39.8 40.9 40.4 1941 194 2 1943 1944 1 945 39.6 39.8 41.8 42.3 41.9 38.4 37.6 41.0 40.5 41.7 39.0 40.3 41.0 41.8 42.2 39.2 40.2 41.4 42.6 43.4 39.6 40.0 41.9 42.8 43.2 40.1 39.9 42.0 42.6 42.5 40.4 39.4 42.6 43.1 42.6 38.5 38.1 40.7 40.4 41.1 40.3 39.3 42.5 42.5 40.1 39.8 39.3 41.4 42.3 40.5 40.5 40.6 42.9 43.1 42.4 39.3 41.0 42.9 43.0 41.6 40.3 41.6 41.0 43.2 41.2 1946 194 7 194 8 1949 1950 39.9 39.0 39.0 36.7 37.8 40.5 38.4 38.4 38.2 36.4 41.9 37.8 38.8 38.4 37.2 42.C 38.8 39.6 37.9 37.5 41.3 39.2 39.4 37.0 37.2 40.6 39. 3 38.9 36.4 37.4 40.3 39.0 38.9 35.2 35.6 37.2 38.5 37.8 32.2 35.8 39.2 39.1 39.6 35.2 '9.3 39.0 38.7 38.2 35.4 38.6 39.2 39.8 39.6 38.0 39.7 38.7 39.6 39.3 38.0 40.1 39.4 39.5 39.1 38.0 39.1 89 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary POTTERY AND RELATED PRODUCTS - A p ril M arch SIC June M ay Ju ly A u g u st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 6 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 1951 195 2 1953 1954 195 5 38*4 39.0 37.9 36.8 37.8 38.9 38.1 38.5 36.1 35.6 39.2 39.3 39.3 37.2 36.6 39.6 39.6 39.3 37.6 37.7 39.4 38.6 38.4 36.8 37.1 38.4 39.1 37.6 36.5 37.3 38.1 38.7 37.1 36.3 36.9 36.8 37.2 37.0 34.5 36.0 37.7 38.4 36.7 36.1 38.4 37.6 39.1 36.8 36.1 38.0 38.1 40.5 38.6 38.1 39.1 38.3 40*0 37.9 38.6 39.9 38.5 39.5 37.2 37.2 40.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1 961 38.1 37.6 36.2 38.3 38.2 37.7 37.0 35.7 37.7 37.8 36.9 38.3 38.3 36.3 38.1 38.1 37.5 38.4 38.6 36.2 38.0 38.7 37.7 38.7 38.1 35.6 37.6 38.5 37.6 38.2 37.6 35.4 38.0 38.2 38.1 37.6 36.7 35.4 38.3 38.2 37.9 36.0 36.6 34.8 37.5 36.9 38.3 37.9 35.7 38.6 38.6 38.7 38.1 36.8 38.3 37.8 37.9 37.8 37.5 39,2 38.9 38.7 38.0 37.9 38.7 38.8 38.7 36.8 37.1 39.2 37.3 1934 1935 •4 6 8 ,508 .453 .490 .458 •4 9 4 .455 .498 .462 .503 .460 .513 .470 .514 .467 .511 .469 .513 .474 .512 .480 .513 • 488 .514 .487 .518 1936 193 7 193 8 1939 1940 .516 .559 .597 .591 .605 .515 .521 .597 .595 .594 .518 .522 .604 .596 .593 .518 .527 .603 .597 .601 .515 .538 .601 •600 .602 .514 .561 •6 0 4 .594 .602 .512 .568 .602 .602 .606 .511 .565 .592 .586 .602 .512 .569 .592 .585 .612 .516 .578 .587 .584 .610 .516 .582 .592 .582 .612 .516 .587 .593 .584 .613 .520 .591 .587 .591 .616 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 .656 .741 .798 .843 .871 .620 .696 .769 .826 .859 .618 .719 .769 .824 .863 .622 .724 .775 .826 .870 .643 .723 .785 .834 .869 .650 .734 .796 .838 .873 .659 .742 .798 .842 .870 • 661 . 744 .795 .854 • 868 .668 .769 .803 .847 .869 .674 .753 .819 .851 .870 .679 .761 .816 .854 .873 .682 .758 • 8 20 .854 .874 .689 .763 .823 .858 .889 1946 1947 1948 *1949 1950 .983 1.141 1.233 1.295 1.343 •8 8 8 1.075 1.189 1.294 1.310 .890 1.104 1.188 1.292 1.308 .909 1.111 1.186 1.296 1.307 .914 1.109 1.201 1.292 1.315 .928 1.128 1.217 1.292 1.313 .994 1.142 1.224 1.289 1.332 1.021 1.148 1.245 1.288 1.336 1.033 1.155 1.245 1.296 1.336 1.042 1.161 1.256 1.288 1.354 1.052 1.179 1.277 1.299 1.370 1.055 1.185 1.287 1.305 1.394 1.063 1.193 1.278 1.310 1.414 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.46 1.53 1.59 1.63 1.71 1.43 1.51 1.58 1.62 1.67 1.43 1. 51 1.58 1. 61 1.66 1.44 1.52 1.59 1.62 1.67 1.45 1.53 1.59 1.62 1.68 1.45 1.521.60 1.62 1.69 1.46 1.52 1.60 1.62 1.72 1.47 1.53 1.60 1.64 1.72 1.48 1.53 1.59 1.63 1.72 1.48 1.54 1.60 1 .64 1.73 1.49 1.54 1.59 1.64 1.72 1.50 1.54 1.60 1.64 1.74 1.51 1.55 1.61 1.65 1.75 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 1.84 1.90 1.97 2.06 2.13 1.79 1.87 1.96 2.01 2.13 2.14 1.80 1.88 1.96 2.00 2.11 2 . 14 1.82 1.88 1.97 2.02 2.10 2.16 1.83 1.87 1.98 2.03 2.11 2 . 17 1.83 1.89 1.96 2.05 2.13 2 . 19 1.85 1.90 1.98 2.05 2.15 2.19 1. 87 1.91 1.98 2.09 2.15 1.84 1.89 1.96 2.07 2.15 1.85 1.91 1.97 2.08 2.11 1.87 1.92 1.97 2.08 2.13 1.87 1.94 1.98 2.08 2.13 1.88 1.96 1.99 2.11 2.13 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 195 9 1960 196 1 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.0 •9 1.4 1.4 1.0 .9 1.5 1.5 1.2 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.6 3.4 2.6 2.0 4.0 3.2 3.3 2.4 3.2 3.4 3.7 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.2 2.3 1.5 . 6 1.7 2.0 •6 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 3. 1 3.0 3.7 1 958 1 959 1960 1961 •8 1.3 1.1 .9 1.3 1.6 1.2 .9 1.4 1.4 1.2 .9 1.6 1.5 1.6 .9 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.1 2.1 1.3 1.2 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.5 1.3 2.1 1.2 1.8 3.3 2.8 2.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2.4 1.7 1.5 4.2 3.0 3.5 3.0 3.4 2.8 3.0 2.0 2.7 3.1 3.5 4.5 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.3 ^ 2.5 2.9 3.4 2.3 2.6 2.4 1.2 1.7 2.0 1.3 .7 1.7 2.0 1.1 •8 2.2 2. 1 .7 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 1.4 . 6 2.9 2.4 2.6 2. 1 1.4 2.0 2.2 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.8 3.2 1.8 2.2 3.5 1.3 1.9 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.7 . 6 1.0 1.2 .2 4.5 2.6 3.0 4.1 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.9 3.3 2.7 3.2 3.3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.6 3.5 2.9 4.0 3.6 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.8 3.5 4.1 3.0 2.7 4.1 2.6 2.4 3.1 4.4 2.5 3.8 3.9 2.1 3.2 4.0 1.8 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.3 6.2 .7 1.0 1.1 •6 .5 •8 i.i .6 .7 1.0 1.0 .7 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.0 .7 1.1 .7 •6 •9 .6 QUITS PER 100 .7 •6 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.3 .7 .7 EMPLOYEES .6 •8 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 •8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 90 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.0 1.2 2.1 3.5 1.1 1.4 3.0 A p ril M arch POTTERY AND RELATED PRODUCTS - SIC 1.2 .7 .7 1.9 M ay CONCRETE* GYPSUN1* AND PLASTER PRODUCTS - 140. 1 157.9 155.4 129.2 138.3 144.6 137.4 125.7 138.2 142.7 133.1 128.7 141.4 141.3 138.3 133.6 155.7 154.5 145.8 138.9 163.8 161.1 153.0 142.7 168.1 165.6 159.5 111.9 127.9 123.5 102.3 110.1 113.7 106.4 1958 1959 1960 196 1 86.92 92.45 93.04 81.19 84.25 85.22 89.69 77.62 83.22 85.81 87.96 1958 1959 1960 196 1 42.4 43.2 42.1 40.8 40.7 40.2 40.4 39.2 40.4 40.1 39.8 1958 1959 1960 196 1 2.05 2.14 2.21 1.99 2.07 2.12 2.22 1.98 2.06 2.14 2.21 1958 195 9 1960 1961 4.0 5.5 4.8 2.6 3.8 3.5 3.3 2.5 4.0 3.7 3.6 98.8 109.8 111.1 102.3 101.5 112.7 109.7 106.9 105.9 125.9 122.2 114.0 145.2 169.5 166.6 . 6 1.5 2.5 .6 2.1 2.6 3.0 2.1 5.3 148.8 171.3 166.5 151.0 170.6 163.1 148.9 164.9 160.3 147.1 159.6 154.3 141.8 153.2 143.9 119.9 134.2 128.1 118.2 128.8 122.7 113.3 122.0 112.8 81.40 93.72 93.95 93.56 92.40 95.48 96.32 93.66 94.83 97.86 90*06 90*09 93.21 84.46 89.45 87.30 44.0 43.8 43.0 44.6 43.3 43.3 43.3 41.9 41.8 40.8 41.8 39.5 2.10 2.18 2.24 2.10 2.19 2.26 2.08 2.15 2.23 2.07 2.14 2.21 5 . ‘2 6.7 5.7 4.8 6.1 5.4 5.3 5.6 5.5 4.3 4.4 4.7 2.7 4.3 3.1 115.3 125.4 124.0 117.4 125.3 124.8 119.6 123.5 123.5 119.9 123.8 121.9 120.5 125.7 118.6 89.2 92.6 91.4 89.4 92.0 89.9 89.7 93.8 86.4 89.60 92.89 94.42 88.94 91.98 92.80 91.91 94.39 91.18 7.1 8.2 8.3 7.1 8.2 8.4 IN THOUSANDS 110.3 133.5 128.8 121.2 114.0 137.7 133.3 127.0 116.3 139.1 134.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 78.61 87.99 85.46 90.76 .9 1.4 1.9 IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 1.0 •8 2.6 IN THOUSANDS 6.9 7.6 8.1 8.1 7.0 7.3 7.8 8.1 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 327 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 A u gu st EMPLOYEES 2.6 1.7 1.4 .7 1.2 2.0 2.9 ALL EMPLOYEES 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 Ju ly June 3 2 6 — CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 3.6 2.3 3.2 .9 •9 1.1 1.4 1.6 2.3 1.6 1.5 2.2 87.31 94.59 94.38 96.90 89.15 97.61 95.48 101.62 89.82 96.34 97.24 120.0 140*4 134.3 122.2 140.0 130.8 IN DOLLARS 91.70 97.65 98.33 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.7 42. 1 39.2 40.7 40.7 44.0 42.9 41.4 42.8 44.2 42.9 42.5 43.7 45.4 43.4 43.8 43.6 44.6 43.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1.98 2.09 2.18 2.23 2.00 2.13 2.19 2.26 2.04 2.15 2.20 2.32 2.04 2.14 2.20 2.28 2.06 2.16 2.22 44.3 45.0 43.7 IN DOLLARS 2.07 2.17 2.25 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 3.1 4.7 3.5 3.9 OTHER STONE AND MINERAL PRODUCTS - SIC 3.3 5.9 5.0 4.5 4.7 6.6 5.5 5.6 4.1 6.2 5.3 5.0 328.9 ALL 1EMPLOYEES - I N 1958 1959 1960 196 1 116.4 124.6 124.0 120.2 119.9 124.8 115.4 116.6 121.4 126.6 114.5 114.9 122.9 125.7 115.6 112.7 124.8 125.6 117.4 111.7 126.5 125.4 118*9 20.0 20.0 20.6 18.5 THOUSANDS 114.0 127.9 124.6 121.5 18.5 20.5 19.8 18.2 85.8 93.4 91.8 89.1 89.7 92.9 83.6 85.9 91.1 94.5 82.7 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 85.60 93.15 93.79 81.27 91.05 94.58 92.63 80.88 91.91 94.12 91.71 84. 1 92.2 93.2 83.7 8 2*4 93.7 93.6 85.3 81.4 95.4 93.4 86.9 IN THOUSANDS 83.3 96.6 92.2 89.4 83.6 96.0 90.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 82.32 92.80 92.92 92.57 82.11 94.28 92.29 93.90 19.5 20.6 19.3 18.3 21.3 19.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 114.1 127.8 123.0 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.2 6.9 5.6 83.53 94.73 93.84 95.24 85.81 94.69 94.25 97.00 84.96 93.75 93.61 84.8 93.7 91.5 87.0 94.0 92.4 IN DOLLARS 87.70 93.34 95.35 89.38 93.11 94.19 91 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry A p ril M arch OTHER STONE AND MINERAL PRODUCTS - SIC June M ay Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 2 8 . 9- - C0NTI NUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1 961 40.0 41.4 40.6 38.7 41.2 41.3 40.1 38.7 41.4 41.1 39.7 39.2 41.8 40.4 39.9 39.1 41.9 40.3 40.3 39.4 42.1 40.8 40.7 40.1 41.9 40.8 41.1 39.7 41.3 40.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 2.14 2.25 2.31 2.10 2.21 2.29 2.31 2.09 2.22 2.29 2.31 2.10 2.22 2.30 2.32 2.10 2.25 2.29 2.33 2.14 2.26 2.31 2.36 2.12 2.25 2.30 2.34 2.14 2.27 2.30 41.1 41.1 40.7 40.8 40*7 40.0 41.4 41.4 39.3 2.18 2.26 2.32 2.18 2.26 2.32 2.18 2.26 2.32 2.22 2.28 2.32 2.3 3.3 2.8 2.4 3.2 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.0 2.7 2.6 1.9 26.4 29.8 30.0 26.5 29.6 29.7 26.9 29.2 29.3 27.2 29.0 29.3 27.6 30.0 29.4 15.7 17.5 16*6 16.1 16.9 16.6 16.4 17.9 16.6 40*6 41.3 41.1 41.0 41.2 40.6 IN DOLLARS 2.16 2.26 2.32 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 1959 1960 196 1 2.0 3.0 2*4 1.6 2.7 2.7 1.9 ABRASIVE . PRODUCTS - 1.5 3.1 2.6 1.8 1.5 3.1 2.3 1.8 1*5 3.2 2.1 2.2 1.7 3.4 2.6 2.3 1.7 3.3 2.3 2.5 SIC 3291 ALL EMPLOYEES - I N 1958 1959 1960 1 961 26.9 29.0 29.9 29.1 27.8 30.1 28.9 27.8 27.9 30.2 28.6 27.1 28.4 30.3 28.6 26.4 28.4 30.0 28.6 25.9 28.9 29.9 28.8 7.8 7.2 7.6 7.2 THOUSANDS 25.9 29.3 29.9 29.4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 I960 196 1 1.8 2.9 2.3 25.8 29.8 30.1 IN THOUSANDS 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.1 6.8 7.5 7.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 15.6 17.3 17.3 17.3 16.6 18.1 16.2 16.2 16.7 17.9 15.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 68.45 69.42 75.41 72.01 81.81 67.62 68.38 76.63 72.00 78.39 67.62 68.21 75.74 71.43 79.58 67.90 69.34 77.98 71.06 79.56 67.48 68.82 76.67 70.31 81.59 69.63 68.29 77.64 71.43 81.80 69.66 67.94 75.03 70.87 83.22 68.11 64.78 73.52 68.78 76.00 68.97 67.50 74.68 69.17 81.20 68.97 68.02 71.63 70.68 83.03 66.56 71.13 73.15 73.73 86.11 67.16 74.70 73.92 75.85 85.48 70*24 76.82 74.67 78.98 85.07 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 83.53 85.63 85.88 96.80 96.14 81.58 86.58 84.07 94.71 98.25 94.62 80.99 85.97 83.03 96.76 97.93 95.40 81.14 87.67 84*14 95.41 98.49 95.65 82.35 86.18 82.29 97.47 95.20 95.31 81.74 86.15 82.54 98.95 97.51 96.53 81.62 86.55 83.68 98.88 96.53 98.55 82.47 83.93 82.43 97.36 95.06 80.77 83.49 83.33 94.72 92.34 80.63 83.54 88.14 93.36 92.48 86.68 85.86 90.52 95.68 95.65 88.66 82.96 91.14 95.74 97.57 94.08 87.81 94.60 101.09 93.65 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 40.5 39.0 39.9 38.1 40.5 42.0 39.3 41.2 38.3 40.2 42.0 39.2 40.5 38.2 40.6 41.4 39.4 41.7 38.0 40.8 41.4 39.1 41.0 37.6 41.0 41.2 38.8 41.3 38.2 40.9 40.5 38.6 39.7 38.1 41.2 39.6 36.6 38.9 36.2 38.0 40*1 37.5 39.1 36.6 40.4 40.1 38.0 37.9 37.2 40.5 38.7 39.3 38.5 38.4 41.2 38.6 40.6 38.7 39.3 40.9 40.6 41.3 39.3 40.5 40.9 1956 1957 195 8 1959 I960 1961 39.4 39.1 38.0 40.5 39.4 39.6 39.9 37.7 40.3 40.6 39.1 39.7 39.8 37.4 41.0 40.3 39.1 39.2 40.4 37.9 40.6 40.7 39.2 39.4 39.9 36.9 41.3 39.5 38.9 39.3 39.7 36.2 41.4 39.8 39.4 38.5 39.7 36.7 41.2 39.4 39.9 38.9 38.5 36.8 40.4 38.8 38.1 38.3 37.2 39.8 38.0 37.5 37.8 39.0 38.9 37.9 39.4 38.5 39.7 39.7 39.2 40.3 37.2 39.8 39.4 39.5 42.0 39.2 40.6 41.6 38.7 1 951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 1.69 1.78 1.89 1.89 2.02 1.61 1.74 1.86 1.88 1.95 1.61 1.74 1.87 1.87 1.96 1.72 1.81 1.90 1.92 2.09 1.74 1.84 1.91 1.93 2.09 1.73 1.86 1.90 1.95 2.08 15.5 17.0 18.0 15.8 15.1 16.8 17.7 15.8 14.8 17.4 17.4 16.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 14.8 17.7 17.3 16.6 14.8 17.8 17.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS - 15.1 17.a 17.1 15.4 17.7 17.0 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY !EARNINGS - 1.64 1.76 1.87 1.87 1*95 1.63 1.76 1.87 1.87 1.99 1.69 1.76 1.88 1.87 2.00 1.72 1.76 1.89 1.86 2.02 1.72 1.77 1.89 1.90 2.00 IN DOLLARS 1.72 1 . 8 0 1.91 1.89 2.01 1.72 1.79 1.89 1.90 2.05 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 92 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n n u al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry ABRASIVE PRODUCTS - A p ril M arch M ay June AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 2.15 2.21 2.26 2.40 2.44 2.20 2.23 2.28 2.41 2.44 2.20 2.23 2.29 2.43 2.47 2.24 2.24 2.33 2.43 2.42 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.1 •8 1.1 2.5 4.3 2.1 2.3 3.0 1.6 1.6 1.4 3.4 2.4 1.4 1.9 2.3 1.8 2.6 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.0 1.5 2.4 1.9 1.4 2.0 1.4 1.0 •3 1.2 1.3 •6 •4 1.3 1.3 .7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •4 •2 •6 •2 1.7 3.4 1.6 1.4 2.4 1.1 1.1 1.1 .9 1.4 .6 .5 1.8 .9 •8 1.9 1.0 .9 1.3 .9 .9 1.3 •8 .8 1.1 •6 4.8 1.5 1.6 2.6 3.7 1.1 1.6 1.6 3.8 1.1 1.5 1.6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 3.4 2.1 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.4 2.4 2.9 1.4 3.7 4.1 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.5 . 6 •8 .7 •6 •6 •8 .5 •5 •5 .7 •4 . 6 .5 .5 . 6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 •6 •5 •4 •8 •8 •8 •6 .7 .7 •6 .5 •6 •6 .4 .6 1.3 •8 .9 2.1 1.5 •6 .7 .5 •4 . 6 •5 .5 .5 •6 1.3 •3 •8 3.8 •2 •2 1.7 3.0 •3 . 4 .7 2.8 •1 . 4 .7 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 2.7 .6 1.1 •2 •1 •1 •2 .3 •4 .7 .6 1.0 •3 •2 .4 .5 . 4 1.5 •3 1.1 1.9 •4 .5 •6 •2 •4 .3 •4 •4 1.4 2.04 2.16 2.22 2.36 2.43 2.44 2.07 2.17 2.22 2.35 2.42 2.44 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.7 2.3 1.7 •8 2.8 2.1 1.0 .5 2.1 1.7 1.1 195 8 1959 I960 196 1 .5 1.6 1.2 •4 1.3 1.6 •6 1 958 1 959 1960 1961 2.3 1.6 2.0 1 958 195 9 1960 1961 195 8 1959 I960 196 1 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES - 2.09 2.16 2.23 2.36 2.41 2.45 2.08 2 . 17 2.28 2.39 2.45 2.45 IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 2.12 2.18 2.24 2.38 2.43 2.06 2.17 2.23 2.35 2.42 2.42 . A u gu st 2.12 2.18 2.24 2.41 2.45 2.12 2.19 2.26 2.39 2.44 1956 1957 1958 1 959 I960 1961 Ju ly SIC 3 2 9 1 — CONTINUED 2.12 2.18 2.28 2.40 2.45 2.47 SI C 33 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1 947 1948 194 9 1950 1.279 1.290 1.134 1.247 1.280 1.285 1.297 1.153 1,286 1,286 1,283 1,167 1.287 1,297 1.266 1,172 1.288 1,281 1,230 1,198 1,273 1,274 1.191 1.217 1.285 1,281 1,168 1,243 1,263 1,275 1,127 1,248 1,274 1,291 1,122 1,282 1,272 1,298 1,129 1,301 1,275 1,303 730 1,313 1,277 1,307 923 1,325 1,284 1,308 1,146 1,340 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.364.3 1.282. 1 1.383. 1 1.219.3 1.322.5 1.349.7 1.370.5 1.396.7 1*290.1 1.228.6 1.354.8 1,370.2 1,400.6 1,262.1 1,249.5 1,361.1 1,365.3 1,405.6 1,244.5 1,274.7 1,363.8 1,351.4 1,406.3 1,222.7 1,296.1 1,366.1 1,348.8 1,401.1 1,207.3 1,317.3 1,378.0 908.5 1,408.8 1,213.6 1,339.3 1,363.1 870.4 1,398.7 1,194.2 1,326.5 1,373.7 1,313.8 1,391.6 1,191.8 1,341.1 1,369.0 1,356.6 1,377.4 1,186.6 1,363.7 1,367.5 1,364.3 1,360.1 1,191.2 1,365.1 1,353.1 1,375.6 1,334.3 1,207.0 1,379.7 1,371 1,390 1,316 1,219 1,388 1956 1 957 1 958 1959 1 960 1961 1.355.3 1.355.3 1.153.5 1.181.9 1.228.7 1.387.6 1*404.4 1.239.1 1,212.4 1.325.4 1,095.3 1,387.4 1,397.9 1,187.7 1,241.2 1,330.0 1,085.8 1.384.9 1,387.4 1,153.1 1,277.0 1,319.7 1,088.4 1,391.7 1,377.2 1.115.4 1,301.1 1,297.9 1,099.1 1,375.7 1,367.6 1,101.6 1,317.6 1.272.3 1,130.6 1,380.0 1,367.9 1,119.3 1.336.7 1,246.4 1,154.0 1,007.1 1,351.6 1,106.3 1,312.6 1,197.9 1,352.7 1,355.2 1,120.0 895.3 1,185.3 1,391.2 1,337.5 1,152.3 871.5 1,171.7 1,398.0 1,325.7 1,157.3 861.9 1,155.9 1,401.5 1,306.2, 1,187.7 1,240.0 1,131.6 1,406 1,285 1,202 1,315 1,110 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN t hou s a n ds 1950 64.5 67.1 68.7 73.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 78.3 83.6 90.8 80.0 77.4 79.1 83.8 90.0 75.8 79.1 80.4 72.2 90.9 72.8 79.6 82.1 87.3 85.7 75.0 81.9 1956 1957 195 8 1959 I960 196 1 83.3 84.3 79.4 74.8 78.0 69.4 83.5 82.6 73.1 76.7 75.9 68.0 76.5 82.4 70.9 76.7 73.3 85.3 80.9 71.3 69.3 71.8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES - A p ril M arch SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 3 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 1*114 1*121 968 1*075 1*119 1*118 1*125 9 89 1*125 1.118 1*111 1*003 1*125 1*127 1*093 1*006 1*126 1*112 1*058 1*031 1*110 1*107 1*019 1*049 1*119 1*114 998 1*072 1*096 1*104 960 1*076 1*107 1*118 957 1*108 1*105 1.127 965 1.126 1*109 1*131 5 79 1*136 1*111 1*135 768 1*145 1*117 1*136 9 82 1*160 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1*175.1 1*084.7 1*172.6 1*017.9 1*115.8 1*168.8 1*177.3 1*190.0 1*082.4 1*033.3 1*173.3 1*174.3 1*193.3 1*057.6 1*050.8 1*176.0 1*168.7 1*196.2 1*039.2 1*074.6 1*178.3 1*155.4 1*195.4 1*019.7 1*092.6 1*178.9 1*150.5 1*189.5 1*003.3 1*113.1 1*189.2 717.7 1*196.1 1*009.7 1*133.0 1*170.9 679.8 1*184.7 993.6 1*115.6 1*131.4 1.114.1 1*178.7 991.6 1*129.2 1*176.0 1*155.8 1*166.7 989.6 1*151.0 1*174.7 1*163.7 1*149.3 993.5 1*152.1 1*158.3 1*173.4 1*123.5 1*010.3 1*167.2 1*175.5 1*185.9 1*108.3 1*024.7 1*177.2 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 1*131.6 1*117.9 928.0 953.2 992.0 1*175.3 1*171.3 1*002.1 987.2 1*089.1 866.5 1*172.4 1*163.1 954.9 1*013.9 1*092.9 858.5 1*164.7 1*150.2 923.9 1*048.7 1*081.7 861.0 1*170.4 1*140.3 888.1 1*070.8 1*059.1 872.6 1*152.8 1*131.0 877.1 1*086.9 1*032.3 904.3 1*155.1 1*131.3 896.6 1*102.8 1*006.3 926.1 777.5 1*113.7 884.9 1*075.4 958.4 1.126.8 1*115.3 897.8 670*1 946.8 1*165.8 1*098.1 931.6 650.1 935.6 1*171.5 1*087.1 935.2 640.8 922.0 1*173.1 1*067.2 965.6 1*010.3 899.8 1*174.3 1*046.3 978.3 1*080.8 880*0 1947 1948 1949 1950 55.38 61.18 60.94 67.36 51.95 59.27 63.88 63.95 51.53 58.69 63.32 63.64 52.58 59.02 61.86 62.56 53.02 57.83 60.98 65.16 55.42 59.05 60.24 65.73 56.94 59.63 59.98 66.67 55.12 59.76 58.79 67.12 56.11 62.99 59.60 67,53 57.41 63.64 60.58 69.26 57.90 64.67 58.51 69.97 58.33 64.24 57.63 70.31 59.24 64.28 63.08 74.54 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 75.30 77.52 84.46 81.48 92.51 74.64 76.78 84.85 81.95 87.48 73.34 75.81 83.42 79.72 87.91 75.24 76.78 84.44 78.49 88.56 75.60 71.37 83.43 78.11 89.62 74.88 7 2 . 13 83.63 79,70 91,32 76.26 72.98 84.87 80.91 91.52 74.98 71.50 85.28 81.02 92.97 73.80 78.17 85.49 80.85 92.16 76.18 81.99 85.84 82.60 98.05 74.98 81.97 84.03 82.86 96.33 75.35 83.00 82.99 84.74 96.74 77.83 84.22 82.99 85.81 97.44 1956 1 957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 96.76 99.00 101.11 112.19 109.59 97.86 101.52 95.49 110.68 117.55 106.69 95.58 99.38 94.10 111.91 115.14 107.26 95.58 98.89 95.49 114.39 114.17 108.49 96.00 98.15 95.35 116.47 112.46 111.25 95.76 97.66 96.12 117.03 108.92 114.16 95.94 99.54 100.22 118.29 109.20 116.58 92.11 100.69 102.80 108.92 108.36 93.93 100.08 103.57 104.28 106.20 100.36 101.52 106.23 106.00 106.30 98.98 98.43 106.08 104.28 105.36 99.31 97.28 107.56 107.36 103.60 101.19 97.41 108.93 117.01 104.90 1947 1 948 1949 1950 39.9 40.2 38.4 40.9 39.9 40.4 40.1 39.6 39.7 40.2 39.9 39.7 40.2 40.4 39.1 39.0 40.2 39.5 38.5 40.5 40.1 40.2 38.1 40.6 40.3 40.1 37.7 40.9 38.9 39.6 37.0 40.8 39.4 40*2 37.7 41.2 39.7 39.8 37.7 41.5 40.1 40.7 37.6 42.0 40.2 40.4 36.5 41.9 40.6 40.4 39.5 42.4 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 41.6 40.8 41.0 38.8 41.3 41.7 41.5 41.8 39.4 40.5 41.2 41.2 41.5 38.7 40.7 41.8 41.5 41.8 38.1 41.0 42.0 39.0 41.3 38.1 41.3 41.6 39.2 41.4 38.5 41.7 41.9 40.1 41.4 38.9 41.6 41.2 39.5 41.0 38.4 40.6 41.0 40*5 41.1 38.5 40*6 41.4 41.2 40.3 38.6 41.9 41.2 41.4 40.4 38.9 41.7 41.4 41.5 39.9 39.6 41.7 42.3 41.9 39.9 40.1 42.0 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 41.0 39.6 38.3 40.5 39.0 42.0 41.1 37.3 40.1 41.1 37.7 41.2 40.4 36.9 40.4 40.4 37.9 41.2 40.2 37.3 41.0 40.2 38.2 41.2 39.9 37.1 41.3 39.6 38.9 41.1 39.7 37.4 41.5 38.9 39.5 41.0 40.3 38.4 41.8 39.0 40 6 2 40.4 39.8 38.5 38.9 38.7 39.8 39.4 38.5 39.8 38.2 41.3 39.5 39.2 40.0 38.1 40.9 38.6 39.0 39.8 37.9 40.7 38.3 39.4 38.9 37.4 41.3 38.2 39.9 41.2 37.2 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.388 1.522 1.587 1.647 1.302 1.467 1.593 1.615 1.298 1.460 1.587 1.603 1.308 1.461 1.582 1.604 1.319 1.464 1.584 1.609 1.382 1.469 1.581 1.619 1.413 1.487 1.591 1.630 1.417 1.509 1.589 1.645 1.424 1.567 1.581 1.639 1.446 1.599 1.607 1.669 1.444 1.589 1.556 1.666 1.451 1.590 1.579 1.678 1.459 1.591 1.597 1.758 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.81 1.90 2.06 2.10 2.24 1.79 1.85 2.03 2.08 2.16 1.78 1.84 2.01 2.06 2.16 1.80 1.85 2.02 2.06 2.16 1.80 1.83 2.02 2.05 2 . 17 1.80 1.84 2.02 2.07 2 . 19 1.82 1.82 2.05 2.08 2.20 1. 82 1.81 2.08 2.11 2.29 1.80 1.93 2.08 2.10 2.27 1.84 1.99 2.13 2.14 2.34 1.82 1.98 2*08 2.13 2.31 1.82 2.00 2.08 2.14 2.32 1.84 2.01 2.08 2.14 2.32 1956 1957 1958 1 959 1960 196 1 2.36 2.50 2.64 2.77 2.81 2.33 2.47 2.56 2.76 2.86 2.83 2.32 2.46 2.55 2.77 2.85 2.83 2.32 2.46 2.56 2.79 2.84 2*84 2.33 2.46 2.57 2.82 2.84 2.86 2.33 2.46 2.57 2.82 2.80 2.89 2.34 2.47 2.61 2.83 2.80 2.90 2.28 2.53 2.67 2.80 2.80 2.36 2.54 2.69 2.62 2.78 2.43 2.57 2.71 2.65 2.79 2.42 2.55 2.72 2.62 2.78 2.44 2.54 2.73 2.76 2.77 2.45 2.55 2.73 2.84 2.82 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - p r o d u c t i o n - worker AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS IN DOLLARS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e J a n u a ry Fe b ru ary PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES - A p ril M arch SI C M ay June JuTy A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 3 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 2.1 1.3 2.4 1.7 2.3 1.8 1.5 2.6 1.4 3.1 2.1 1.9 3.0 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.7 2.7 1.4 2.6 1.4 1.8 2.3 1.3 2.7 1.2 2.0 2.6 1.3 2.0 4.3 1.9 4. 1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 3.0 2.1 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.1 3.4 2.6 2.5 1.8 2.1 4.8 4.1 4. 1 3.9 3.1 2.9 3.9 2.9 3.0 3.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.1 .3 1.8 1.3 •4 .3 2.3 1.0 .5 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES •4 .6 .6 .3 2.2 1.2 2.0 2.0 . 7 .7 1.0 .6 .9 1.3 . 6 •8 1.9 .7 1.0 1.8 •8 .9 1.3 .6 •8 1.0 •4 .9 1.1 •4 6.0 2.0 1.9 4.4 4.5 1.7 2.4 3.5 5.1 1.9 3.4 3.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.5 3.1 4.3 1.9 2.1 2.4 1.9 4.4 4.4 4.3 3.7 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.6 3.2 4.6 2.8 3.7 4.8 2.2 3.7 4.9 2.1 3.1 4.5 1.8 2.1 4.9 •4 •8 . 6 •4 .5 •6 •3 .3 .5 •6 .3 •3 .7 . 6 .4 EMPLOYEES •4 .4 .9 .7 •6 .5 .5 .5 1.2 •6 •6 1.4 •8 .5 •8 •4 •4 •8 •4 •3 .7 .3 2.6 1.1 3.0 5.2 1.1 .9 3.5 3.8 •8 1.2 2.6 4.4 . 6 2.3 2.3 PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.8 2.3 .7 1.1 .5 3.2 3.3 3.4 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.4 3.5 1.8 1.6 3.3 1.3 2.3 3.9 1.3 1.8 3.7 1.1 •9 4.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.8 2.0 1.4 2.6 1.8 3.5 2.9 1.2 2.2 2.8 1.4 2.8 2.2 1.0 2.3 2.4 1.2 2.8 2.0 .9 2.5 2.1 1.3 195 8 1959 1960 1961 2.8 3.1 2.4 1.6 3.7 2.7 3.4 1.8 4.2 2.3 2.9 195 8 1959 1960 1961 . 6 1.7 •8 •4 1.4 1.4 .5 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 3.4 2.5 4.0 195 8 1 959 1960 1 961 1958 195 9 1960 196 1 2.8 1.8 .9 2.9 1.6 1.6 2.8 2.0 1.0 2.7 1.9 1.4 QUITS. PER 100 •3 .3 •8 •8 •6 . 6 •4 .4 LAYOFFS 3.6 .6 2.5 1.2 2.9 2.2 1.3 3.1 1.7 2.1 1 958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 3.7 2.6 3.5 MALE ACCESSIONS PER 1 00 MALES 3.1 2.2 2.0 3.3 1.7 2.5 4.2 3.5 2.3 2.4 1958 195 9 1960 196 1 6.2 1.9 1.8 4.5 MALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 MALES 2.8 4.3 2.2 1.8 4.5 3.8 2.1 2.1 4.1 5.0 1 958 1959 1960 1961 .3 •4 .5 •2 1958 195 9 1960 1 961 2.1 3.7 3.1 2.4 1 958 195 9 1960 1 961 4.8 2.6 2.8 3.3 195 8 1 959 1960 1 961 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 MALE QUITS PER 100 MALES .3 •2 •6 .7 •4 .5 .3 FEMALE ACCESSIONS PER 1 00 FEMALES 2.6 1.7 2.7 3.5 2.4 2.5 3.0 f e ma l e 4.3 2.3 3.3 2.5 separations PER 100 FEMALES 3.3 2.9 3.4 FEMALE QUITS PER 1 00 FEMALES •8 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 . 4 .7 •3 3.3 2.7 2.4 2.9 2.8 4.1 1.1 1.5 1.2 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES •< • Q (1957 SIC ) A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Feb ruary M arch A p ril BLAST FURNACE AND BASIC STEEL PRODUCTS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 331 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1939 1940 515.5 590.5 478.0 601.9 481.0 584.u 484.8 556.4 485.2 541.7 479.9 546.3 485.4 572.2 483.5 594.3 492.0 607.1 512.5 609.7 579.3 616.9 609.8 623.8 614.8 632.1 1941 1942 1943 1944 1 945 675.8 684.5 672.4 629.8 600.7 638.2 686.6 672.6 651.5 619.2 645.1 686.8 675.9 648.2 624.3 650.6 685.9 676.1 641.3 624.7 658.8 690.3 676.9 633.9 621.6 671.2 693.8 677.3 ^ 628..4 620.1 683.5 697.3 677.4 628.4 616.3 695.6 694.4 675.4 626.8 605.9 701.9 687.7 673.8 627.5 599.5 697.9 680.0 671.4 619.6 55 5 . 9 691.1 673.9 668.3 616.6 561.5 687.4 665.1 665.5 617.4 569.8 688.7 672.0 658.6 618.1 589.8 1946 1 947 1948 1 949 1950 593.1 655.8 678.6 610.1 674.4 593.9 640.0 664.2 692.5 644.6 276.9 642.6 664.1 695.0 646.6 602.9 642.8 672.1 693.5 642.4 619.3 64 7 . 7 666.3 685.7 658.5 593.5 647.7 670.7 672.5 666.0 605.8 665.4 676.0 659.0 676.6 629.3 663.0 680.1 638.8 680.8 644.5 668.0 689.4 629.7 691.6 645.5 664.0 687.7 630.8 694.3 635.7 662.3 688.0 238.0 695.2 645.1 662.4 690.2 445.6 696.5 624.7 663.9 694.3 640*2 699.3 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1 955 714.4 638.0 726. 1 645.5 706.9 704.0 719.1 726.4 682.9 647.5 703.5 720.5 727.8 668,1 660.5 707.3 717.6 730.4 659.0 676.0 7o8 • 3 706.3 730.5 644.3 689.8 712.9 704.1 729.7 637.6 703.4 720.9 281.0 736.6 643.1 719.5 722.0 258.8 739.2 635.7 725.2 725.5 682.9 740*4 633.3 729.2 723.6 712.9 726.3 632.7 735.3 719.4 714.5 721.1 630.5 727.9 703.7 716.5 708.2 636.0 732.3 722.0 722.1 696.3 642.7 735.8 195 6 1957 1958 1959 1 960 1961 706.6 719.9 601.1 587.5 652.5 734.3 738.9 637.5 634.2 727.9 555.1 736.6 740.2 610.8 658,2 730.6 556.9 V36.9 736.8 594.1 68 5 . 8 725.1 56 3 . 4 740.9 730.9 571.9 702.5 709.2 575.0 730.4 728.0 570.5 713.0 692.2 596.8 738.1 729.0 586.6 722.1 662.8 609.9 373.5 725.5 579.2 702.2 628.8 719.8 725.0 588.2 293.8 620*8 744.0 717.8 605.0 278.4 602.8 741.8 704.5 618.8 271.0 593.2 741.5 690.0 622.0 666.9 576.1 741.2 672.0 628.0 721.7 560.7 535.4 550.2 539.8 557.5 609.0 591.9 591.0 543.3 499.7 610.2 598.1 584.2 543.9 517.3 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 23.9 24.4 24.5 25.0 1951 1 952 1953 1954 195 5 26.0 28.8 30.5 28.7 27.8 25.5 29.7 30.0 28.3 28.3 26.7 17.1 31.8 28.0 29.7 29.5 29.3 30.3 28.4 29.1 1956 195 7 1958 195 9 I960 1961 27.9 30.3 29.0 27.0 29.1 25.1 29.6 29.2 27.0 28.1 28.7 25.5 23.5 30.5 26.7 28.4 27.9 31.2 29.6 26.8 20.2 26.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS 193 9 194 0 452.6 519.6 419.7 528.5 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 597.3 607.9 598.6 555.6 527.3 1946 194 7 194 8 194 9 1950 426.0 476.2 426.2 503.5 424.5 523.0 432.0 534.2 450.0 537.1 508.6 543.5 573.8 608.4 602.4 567.6 549. 1 581.7 612.3 603.1 560.4 545.6 592.7 616.1 604.2 554.9 544.4 604.2 619.2 604.2 554.2 540.5 614.9 616.6 601.8 551.0 531.4 620.5 611.4 599.7 552.8 525.8 617.6 604.5 597.5 545.9 487.5 611.6 599.1 594.1 542.6 492.4 20 2 . 1 564.8 581.1 609.5 562.5 528.7 563.7 588.1 607.5 557.0 543.1 568.7 582.3 600.0 572.9 520.5 568.0 587.5 586.4 580.1 531.3 582.9 592.2 574.0 589.3 551.9 580.1 595.1 554.5 593.0 565.2 585.2 603.2 546.6 602.4 566.1 581.0 601.7 548.2 604.7 557.5 580.8 601.3 161.6 604.8 565.8 580*9 603.9 368.1 605.3 547.9 582.2 608.2 557.6 608.4 613.2 624.9 623.3 579.1 553.0 612.7 624.7 624.5 566.5 563.4 614.6 621.4 625.2 556.2 576.6 615.5 610.9 624.6 543.8 588.4 619.5 606.9 623.9 535.6 602.8 627.9 188.0 629.8 540.8 616.6 626.0 163.8 632.8 537.2 620.0 630.5 586.6 633.8 535.1 624.2 627.4 615.2 621.0 537.2 628.7 623.7 616.6 613.7 533.4 620.9 607.3 616.9 600.6 540.6 626.8 624.5 621.7 591.9 547.6 632.1 629.3 622.9 518.4 518.4 605.4 437.5 629.1 623.2 494.0 541.2 607.5 439.7 625.6 617.4 478.9 568.1 601.0 446.3 630.5 611.8 456.5 583.8 584.1 458.0 619.4 609.3 456.9 593.0 565.8 479.4 625.9 609.4 473.6 600.8 537.2 491.8 253.6 605.1 466.5 579.5 504.2 609.7 603.2 474.7 183.4 496.5 633.9 595.8 492.7 170.0 480.0 631.3 584.0 505.3 163.1 471.9 629.5 568.6 507.7 549.6 455.9 627.1 551.0 512.7 600*8 441.9 422.3 512.8 562.9 608.3 598.6 577.2 544.3 569.0 608.5 602.2 573.7 548.8 516.8 575.0 593.9 526.8 586.8 520.9 561.3 581.8 607.3 561.4 1951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 620.2 541.5 620.4 546. 1 604.5 195 6 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 595.4 600.1 486.5 471.C 529.3 IN THOUSANDS 421.4 480.2 425.7 488.5 r EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 96 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary • M arch A p ril BLAST FURNACE AND BASIC STEEL PRODUCTS - M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 3 1 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 22.01 11.62 19.46 18.40 20.37 12.24 19.38 16.09 24.19 13.43 19.97 16.77 24.51 1 3 . i8 17.40 17.73 24.45 12.75 18.11 19.45 26.22 28.29 34.21 22.29 28.38 31.49 26.60 32.62 21.87 27.35 30.98 27.66 34.67 24.55 30.20 32.46 27.11 31.58 25.03 29.85 32.91 28.09 29.86 26.91 34.00 33.13 29.21 25.44 28.44 3 3 . 16 33.54 31.61 22.61 28.61 33.14 34.74 21.68 1936 1937 1938 193 9 1 940 27.57 31.46 24.05 30.00 31.54 24.73 30.90 20.38 28.32 31.19 24.94 30.90 21.78 28.66 29.65 26.71 32.17 22.36 28.91 29.03 27.81 35.91 23.02 28.21 28.81 28,10 35.35 23.07 27.57 29,88 194 1 1942 1943 1944 1945 37.68 42.13 50.92 55.22 53.62 33.74 39.28 47.04 53.50 56.48 34.63 40.39 47.48 54.21 55.79 35.08 40.77 48.03 53.98 57.34 37.94 40.42 49.02 54.33 57.58 38.99 40.98 50.18 54.68 57.43 39.58 41.02 51.05 55.55 56.50 37.44 40.38 51.44 55.70 56.20 38.92 42.42 53.11 55.10 52.11 37.97 43.74 54.01 56.69 48.61 38.77 44.62 54.29 56.70 47.36 39.32 46.03 53.19 55.76 48.06 39.48 45.92 52.76 56.61 48.51 1946 1 947 1 948 1949 1950 48.53 56.51 62.84 63.34 67.95 47.50 51.28 60.98 66.72 66.30 37.00 51.05 60.12 65.28 48.97 52.09 60.15 65.37 62.29 48.77 53.33 58.75 65.17 66.56 46.54 56.90 60.85 63.70 66.34 47.22 58.88 60.99 62.66 67.10 48.14 56.25 60.76 60.31 68.31 50.04 58.83 65.54 61.78 67.85 50.58 59.24 66.30 62.51 69.79 50*45 59.23 67.14 56.30 69.36 51.02 60.00 66.64 56.90 69.52 48.77 60*51 66.35 65.12 75.75 1 951 1932 1953 1954 1955 77.71 80.00 88.29 83.92 96.80 77.14 78.34 89.84 85.58 90.91 74.61 7 7 . 14 86.71 82.03 90.74 77.49 78.66 86.71 79.86 92.06 78.06 70.69 85.44 80.14 9 3 . 15 76.70 70.69 87.54 81.97 94.48 79.07 71.02 88.34 83.98 95.94 78.34 72.38 90.58 84.75 99.45 75.58 82.62 91.02 83.18 97.76 79.13 87.94 91.60 85.65 104.74 76.36 84.85 88.84 85.20 99.88 77.90 87.13 87.12 100.53 80.03 87.33 86.24 88.76 102.42 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 102.87 105.57 108.00 122.71 116.13 104.08 109.61 101.19 119.99 128.44 112.06 100.19 105.86 98.26 121.90 124.12 112.98 99.94 104.81 100.55 125.15 123.11 114.27 100.60 104.68 100.91 127.62 121.97 101.50 103.10 101.75 105.47 106.60 129.58 114.84 125.06 97.25 107.96 111.34 114.64 113.25 98.30 106.43 111.81 114.98 110.40 108.36 107.86 115.03 118.34 110.40 105.71 104.50 114.05 115.41 108.17 105.99 103.30 115.62 113.92 105.73 107.98 101.93 116.22 127.51 108.58 1932 1933 1934 1935 26.9 32.7 31.1 35.7 29.3 26.9 30.0 33.0 29.1 28.1 32.3 36.9 29. 1 26.7 34.9 36.2 27.3 29.2 36.1 35.8 27.1 33.4 37.3 35.3 25.6 38.6 37.9 33.5 24.0 40.8 28.7 31.2 24.2 40.2 27.7 35.6 25.6 34.3 24.9 36.7 28.1 33.9 26.0 37.2 27.4 29.6 27.2 37.1 26.5 30.7 29.6 39.6 1936 1937 1 938 193 9 1940 41.4 38.6 28.8 35.5 37. 1 37.7 42.8 25.0 33.8 37.0 38.2 42.8 26.4 34.2 35.3 40.6 43.3 27. 1 34.5 34.6 42.2 42.4 27.7 33.7 34.3 42.7 41.1 27.6 32.9 35.4 42.6 40.3 26.5 33.7 37.0 40.0 38.2 26.0 32.1 36.4 41.6 40.6 29.4 35.7 38.1 41.2 37.6 29.8 35.2 38.4 42.5 35.8 32.0 40.0 38.7 43.6 30.8 33.7 39.1 39.0 43.6 27.4 33.9 38.9 40.3 1941 1942 1943 1944 194 5 39.7 41.1 45.3 47.4 45.1 39.0 39.8 42.8 46.6 47.3 39.8 40.8 43.6 47.3 47.2 40.0 41.1 43.9 47.1 47.9 39.6 40.5 44.4 47.0 47.9 40.2 40.9 45.0 47.3 47.5 40.8 40.9 45.5 47.6 46.5 38.6 40.1 45.0 47.0 46.1 40.0 41.1 47.0 47.5 43.1 38.9 40.8 46.4 47.4 41.3 39.8 41.9 47.5 4- 8. 3 41.4 40.0 42.9 46.7 47.7 41.9 40.0 42.6 46.2 48.1 42.0 1946 194 7 1 948 1949 1950 37.5 39.0 39.5 38.2 39.9 40.7 38.3 39.6 40.0 39.3 30.. 5 38.5 39.5 39.9 39.3 37.9 38.9 39.6 39.5 37.5 37.6 39.3 38.6 39.4 40.0 35.8 39.0 39.9 38.7 39.7 36.1 39.7 39.4 37.7 39.8 36.5 37.7 38.8 36.4 39.9 38.2 39.3 39.7 37.6 40.1 38.0 38.9 39.3 37.1 40.2 38.6 39.2 40.3 24.0 40.8 38.8 39.5 40.0 34.4 40.8 37.0 39.6 39.8 39.3 41.1 1 951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 40.9 40.0 40.5 37.8 40.5 40.6 40.8 41.4 33.9 39.7 39.9 40.6 40.9 37.8 39.8 41.0 41.4 40.9 36.8 40.2 41.3 37.4 40.3 37.1 40.5 40.8 37.4 41.1 37.6 40.9 41.4 36.8 40.9 38.0 41.0 40.8 37.7 40.8 37.5 40.1 40.2 40.3 41.0 37.3 39.9 41.0 40.9 40.0 37.4 41.4 40.4 40.6 40.2 37.7 40.6 41.0 41.1 39.6 38.8 40.7 41.9 41.0 39.2 39.1 41.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 40.5 39.1 37.5 40. 1 38.2 41.8 40.9 36.4 39.6 41.3 36.5 40.4 40.1 35.6 40.1 40.3 36.8 40.3 39.7 36.3 40.9 40. 1 37.1 40.4 39.5 36.3 41.3 39.6 38.2 40.6 39.2 36.7 41.4 38.0 38.9 40.7 39.8 37.8 41.8 37.9 39.7 38.9 39.4 38.0 37.1 37.5 38.7 38.7 37.9 38.2 36.8 41.2 38.8 38.6 38.8 36.8 40.5 38.0 38.4 38.6 36.3 40.3 37.7 38.8 38.1 35.6 40.9 37.2 39.0 41.4 35.6 17.70 66.11 15.20 16.10 24.28 23.23 IN DOLLARS 13*96 17*00 19*75 23*53 16.73 15.29 13.84 2 3 . 18 23.70 11.62 22.07 17.89 23.35 1932 1933 1934 1935 12.86 16.44 12.82 20.94 23.93 12.77 18.37 24.60 16.88 13.46 19.25 24.43 118.80 101.66 127.51 115.14 121.76 88.08 PRODUCTION-•WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 97 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch BLAST FURNACE AND BASIC STEEL PRODUCTS - June M ay SIC Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 3 1 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1932 1933 1934 1935 .519 .520 .635 .659 .571 .478 .590 .657 .580 .479 .596 .662 .565 .480 .600 .661 •560 .474 .642 .662 .561 • 482 .651 •6 5 8 .499 .476 .649 .657 •4 8 4 .477 .641 .653 •4 3 0 .549 .646 ♦ 656 .478 .565 .646 .659 .478 .589 .645 •6 5 9 .481 .588 .652 .659 .481 .590 .657 • 6 62 1936 1937 1938 193 9 1940 •6 6 6 .815 .835 .845 .850 .656 .722 .815 .643 .653 .722 .825 .838 .840 .658 .743 .825 .838 .8 39 .659 .847 .831 .837 .840 .658 .860 .836 .838 .844 .664 .849 .841 .842 .651 .665 .854 • 641 .652 .651 .665 .854 .835 .846 .652 .658 .840 •8 4 0 • 648 .657 .661 .834 .841 .850 .856 .670 .826 .844 .648 .860 .725 .825 . 844 .852 .862 194 1 1942 1943 1944 1945 .949 1.025 1.124 1.165 1.189 .665 .987 1.099 1.148 1. 194 .870 .990 1.089 1. 146 1.182 .377 .992 1.094 1.146 1.197 .958 .998 1.104 1.156 .970 .970 1.003 1.202 1.115 1.156 1.209 . 9 70 1.007 1.143 1.185 1.219 .973 1.032 1.130 1.160 1.209 .976 1.072 1.164 1.196 1.177 .974 1.065 1.143 1.174 1.144 .983 1.073 1.139 1.169 1.147 .937 1.078 1. 142 1.177 1.155 1946 1947 194 8 1949 1950 1.294 1.449 1.591 1.658 1.703 1.167 1.339 1.540 1.292 1.339 1.519 1.655 1.661 1.297 1.357 1.522 1.654 1.664 1.300 1.459 1.525 1.646 1. 671 1.310 1.497 1.651 1.643 1.692 1.331 1.523 1.687 1.685 1.736 1.307 1.511 1.315 1.519 1.666 1.686 1.319 1.492 1.566 1.657 1.712 1.666 1.687 1. 213 1.326 1.522 1.657 1. 661 1.656 1.700 1.654 1.704 1.318 1.528 1.667 1.657 1. 843 1.9C 1.90 1.92 2.17 1.87 1.90 1.89 1.90 1.89 1.89 1.88 2.05 2.12 2.22 2.22 2.12 2.20 2.20 2.17 2.29 2.26 2.48 2.23 2.45 1.93 2.15 2.29 2.29 2.53 2.21 2.17 2.28 2.12 2 . 16 1.91 1.93 2.16 1.92 1.92 2.12 2.26 2.46 2.27 2.47 2.27 2.48 2.48 2. 64 2 . 76 3.04 3.08 3.07 2.48 2.64 2.77 3.06 3.07 3.08 2.50 2.74 2.93 3.09 3.02 2.54 2.75 2.95 3.01 3.00 2.63 2.78 2.98 3.05 3.00 2.61 2.75 2.97 2.99 2.98 2.63 2.74 2.96 2.99 2.97 2.64 2.74 2.98 3.08 3.05 1.0 2.0 1.4 2.5 1.2 2.2 1.2 2.1 •8 1.0 .7 . 6 1.4 2.4 .7 3.8 3.5 2.1 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 2.00 2.18 .838 1.668 2.22 2.20 2.39 2.29 1956 195 7 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.54 2.70 2.68 1958 195 9 196 0 1961 .9 2.88 3.06 3.04 2.49 2.78 3.03 3.11 3.07 1.002 1.88 1.122 1.167 1.215 1.308 1.483 1.548 1.662 2.30 1.89 2.13 2.18 2.31 2.34 2.49 2.65 2.78 3.09 3.08 3.11 2.50 2.63 2.77 3.08 3.03 3.13 2.50 2.65 2.82 3 . 10 3.03 3.15 2.21 1.69 2.09 1.90 1.91 2 . 13 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 195 9 1 960 1961 1958 1 959 I960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2.2 1.3 2.8 H 3.3 2.0 y .6 •4 1.9 2.2 2.7 .9 2 .1 1.7 .7 1.4 3.8 2.3 3.9 1.9 4.9 1.0 1.8 .3 .1 1*6 l.C 1.3 .4 .1 y y 3.3 1.4 4.3 .3 .5 .3 2.6 y •4 3.4 1/ 7-MONTH AVERAGE 2/ NO T AVAILABLE. .7 2.0 3.4 4.4 1.3 3.5 •1 1.9 . 1 2.3 1.1 .6 .2 1.8 •1 1.9 5.9 1.3 3.0 2.8 2.6 .3 .3 .4 •2 .3 •4 .2 •4 •4 .2 .2 .2 5.7 .7 .5 3.9 .3 .9 5.2 .3 2.8 2.0 6.4 1.4 1.3 3.6 4.5 1.1 2.0 1 .8 •6 2.4 1.9 .9 .5 2.5 1.0 1.0 .9 .9 2.8 1.0 1.6 2.0 1.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 3.5 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.2 3.0 (2 ) 1.9 1.3 2.3 1.3 4.9 5.4 4.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 •1 .1 1.8 •4 1.6 .2 .2 •4 3.8 (2) (2) (2 ) (2) 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.2 .1 EMPLOYEES . 2 .3 . 4 .4 .5 1.6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) •4 .9 .2 •2 .2 •1 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 1 0 0 e mp l o y e e s 2.7 2 . 14.1 3.2 1.6 1.2 1.3 (2) 5.3 5.4 3.3 5.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •2 .2 •2 •2 . 6 .5 .5 (2 ) .3 •4 •4 .3 .3 . 3 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.2 2.6 3.6 .5 .2 .3 (2) 4.5 4.5 2.4 4.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 2.7 1.8 .5 (2) (2) (2 ) (2) 1.6 1.6 5.0 4.9 5.9 5.3 5.3 2.0 .3 •4 2.0 .3 .3 (2) (2) (2) (2) •2 •8 .4 .5 .2 •2 .2 1.9 1.4 1.1 (2 ) (2) (2) (2) 4.2 3.8 5.1 4.6 .4 4.7 1.4 1.1 98 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch BLAST FURNACES» STEEL AND ROLLING KILLS - SI C M ay ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 195 9 1960 1961 531.4 515.3 577.5 564.0 559.7 647.4 468 • 1 539.8 581.9 648.9 490.4 524.8 607.8 643.7 496.7 505.4 622.5 629.4 507.6 504.6 632.0 614.6 527.3 23.1 21. - 3 23.2 20. C 21.7 22.4 23.0 20.5 512.9 623.2 556.2 1951 1 952 1953 1954 195 5 78.34 80.60 88.4b 84.07 97.36 77.76 78.96 90.03 85.75 91.08 75.22 77.76 86.90 82.19 90.91 92.23 195 6 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 103.83 106.47 108.54 123.38 117.04 105.08 110.57 101.72 120.96 129.37 112.58 101.15 106.80 98.77 122.49 124. 71 113.52 100.90 105.73 101.36 125.76 124.00 115.13 1 951 1 952 1953 1954 1955 40.8 39.9 40.4 37.7 40.4 40.5 40.7 41.3 39.6 39.8 40.5 40.8 37.7 39.7 40.9 41.3 40.8 36.7 40.1 41.2 37.2 40.2 36.9 40.4 40.7 37.2 41.0 37.5 40.8 41.3 36.5 40.8 37.9 40.9 40.7 37.3 40.7 37.4 4C.0 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 40.4 39.0 37.3 39.8 38.0 41.7 40.8 36.2 39.4 41.2 36.2 40.3 40.0 35.4 39.9 40.1 36.5 40.2 39.6 36.2 40.7 40.0 36.9 40.3 39.4 36.2 41.1 39.5 38.1 40.5 39.1 36.6 41.1 37.9 38.6 40.6 39.7 37.6 41.6 37.7 39.6 38.8 39.3 37.8 36.6 37.2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.92 1.92 1.94 1.91 1.92 2.13 2.18 2.30 405.3 519.8 521.1 406.0 406.2 528. 1 505.0 425.4 422.3 535.2 478.7 436.3 415.5 516.6 448.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 78.12 79.30 86.90 80.01 546.2 217.2 523.2 548.8 598.3 506.9 554.5 643.2 492.9 450.0 496.8 402.9 454.7 538.8 390.0 21.3 15.0 21.1 422.2 139.4 440.3 437.2 130.5 425.2 447.9 124.7 416.1 IN DOLLARS 78.69 71.05 85.63 80.07 93.32 77.33 71.05 87.74 82.13 94.66 79.71 71.54 88.54 8 4 . 14 96.12 78.96 72.36 9C.76 84.90 100.40 76.19 83.21 91.21 83.33 98.70 101.56 105.59 101.72 128.23 123.24 102.47 104.01 102.48 127.82 115.97 123.00 102.72 1 0 6 . 4C 107.16 130.21 115.74 126.32 98.55 108.86 112.27 114.56 113.83 99.20 107.31 112.42 116.38 110.60 120.02 534.5 223.2 531.5 IN THOUSANDS 460.8 459.5 541.5 386. 1 425.1 503.9 536.5 395.2 520.6 233.9 548.0 21.5 22.7 22.5 432.2 414.7 47 0 . 8 438.9 480.7 542.5 388.9 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 I960 1961 A u gu st IN THOUSANDS 520.1 640.2 587.5 539.0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 Ju ly June 3312 79.76 66.13 91.77 85.79 105.73 76.97 85.46 89.02 85.35 100.85 78.53 c 7 . 33 8 7 . 3C 88.24 101.50 80*67 87.53 86.41 8 3.92 103.41 109.33 108.75 115.97 120.78 110.96 106.66 105.08 114.68 117.80 108.72 106.93 103.88 116.27 114.46 105.95 108.94 102.49 1 1 7 . 13 128.44 109.03 40.1 40.2 40.9 37.2 39.8 40.9 40.0 39.9 37.3 41.3 40.3 40.5 40.1 37.6 40.5 40.9 41.0 39.5 38.7 40.6 41.8 40.9 39.1 39.0 41.2 38.6 38.6 37.6 37.3 36.5 41,1 38,7 38.4 38.1 36.5 40.4 37.8 38.1 38.0 36.0 40.2 37.5 38.5 37.9 35.2 40.8 37.0 38.8 41.3 35.3 1.91 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - 2.19 2.23 2.41 2.18 2.21 2.30 1.89 1.92 2.13 2.18 2.29 1956 195 7 1 958 1959 1960 1961 2.57 2.73 2.91 3.10 3.08 2.52 2.71 2.81 3.07 3.14 3.11 2.51 2.67 2.79 3.07 3.11 3.11 2.51 2.67 2.80 3.09 3.10 3.12 1958 1959 1960 196 1 2.8 2.6 2.0 1.4 4.0 1 .8 1.8 5.1 1.7 3.4 4.6 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 .3 •1 1.9 .1 1 958 1959 1960 1961 2.02 2.2 4.0 1 .2 3.5 1.91 1.91 2.13 2 . 17 2.31 1.93 1.96 2.17 1.90 2.07 2.23 2.24 2.48 1.95 2.16 2.30 2.30 2.56 2.54 2.77 2.97 3.13 3.06 2.57 2.78 2.99 3.12 3.03 2.81 3.02 3.17 3.04 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 3.5 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.2 1.1 3.0 1.9 1.3 1.2 2.2 3.9 5.4 5.1 3.8 1.7 2.4 3.7 3.5 2.0 2.8 1.6 2.1 .4 .7 •2 •4 .9 •1 •4 .7 •1 2.0 2.2 2.9 2.3 4.8 1.8 2.0 6.1 2.22 2.35 2.52 2.53 2.53 2.68 2.66 2.68 2.81 3.12 3 . 12 3.15 2.80 3.11 3.06 3 . 17 2.85 3 . 13 3.07 3 . 19 1.2 1.0 •4 1.3 •1 1.0 2.4 .5 •1 .1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •1 •2 .2 •1 1.5 1.5 1.8 .5 •2 .3 .3 •2 •8 .3 . 1 3.2 6.6 4.4 1.6 1.4 1.3 3.6 1 .1 5.7 1.3 3.0 2.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.5 2.0 3.3 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.3 5.3 5.4 5.0 3.2 1.9 1.8 1.7 4.3 1/ LESS THAN 0.05. •1 1.9 2.7 IN DOLLARS 1.94 1.94 2.23 2.27 2.51 1.90 1.91 2.14 2.19 2.32 5.0 2.66 2.11 2.22 1.92 2.13 1.93 2 . 14 2.21 2.21 2.27 2.49 2.28 2.50 2.28 2.51 2.64 2.78 3.01 3.10 3.02 2.66 2.77 3.02 3.02 3.01 2.67 2.77 3.02 3.11 3.09 2.1 1 .8 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 •4 •5 .8 1.2 (1) (1) 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.7 5.3 5.4 99 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e J a n u a r y . Fe b ru ary BLAST FURNACES* 1 958 1959 1960 1961 •2 •6 .3 195 8 1959 I960 1961 2.6 .3 .3 •A .2 .5 3.5 A p ril M arch STEEL AND ROLLING MILLS - 5.9 .7 •A 2.8 •2 •3 •A •2 .2 •A •A .2 3.8 .3 .9 1.9 IRON AND STEEL FOUNDRIES> ~ SIC 2.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 3.2 2.0 •2 .3 A• 1 2.2 1.7 1.0 5.0 .3 Ju ly June M ay Au gu st SIC 3 3 1 2 — CONTINUED QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •2 •2 .2 •2 .5 .5 •6 •A .3 •A .3 .3 .3 .2 .2 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.5 .A .9 A.5 A.5 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber .3 .6 .3 1 •A •8 A.3 •A 1.0 •A 2.1 .6 3.7 •2 •A .3 .2 •2 •2 •8 •1 1.2 .9 5.3 1.5 •6 A.7 •A A.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1. 1 332 - IN THOUSANDS ALL EMPLOYEES ■ 1939 19 AO 151.3 17A.0 139.5 177.8 139.9 173.2 1A1.2 167.5 1A2.6 163.0 1A2.7 159.0 1A2.3 160.1 1A2.0 16A.1 1A6.5 171.2 151.3 177.A 167.8 18 A. 0 179.2 192.1 180.6 198.2 19 A1 19 A2 19A3 19AA 19 A5 231.8 2A8.8 2A8.7 23 A. 6 228.6 20A.A 2A5.7 257.A 2A2.7 2A2.2 211.9 2A6.2 256.8 2A3.0 2A3.9 216.9 2A7.A 255.7 2A0. 1 2A3.9 222.7 2A9.2 255.8 236.0 2 AO • A 229.2 2A8.1 252.3 233.3 2 AO • 3 235.9 2A8 • 3 250.6 232.7 23A.A 2A1.1 2A8.8 2A8.6 231.3 226.3 2A3.8 250.7 2A6.2 232.5 219.9 2A5.2 2A9.3 2A1.5 230.1 20c. 2 2A3.8 2A9.2 2A0.6 229.8 211.1 2AA. 1 250.3 239.5 231.1 213.7 2A2.9 252.6 239.5 232.7 218.8 19A6 19A7 19A8 19A9 1950 233.0 256.8 257. A 212.7 223.6 225.6 255.6 261.2 251.3 192.9 17A.6 257.1 261.5 2AA. 8 197.6 21A.5 258.1 262.6 238.A 233.3 257.5 257.8 223.3 208.7 233.1 257.8 25 A • 8 210.9 213.2 235.2 257.0 255.A 208.1 219.7 2A2.1 251.0 2A7.6 2A2.8 256.1 252.3 200.2 221. A •2AA. 6 257. A 260. A 193.8 2A5.6 251.6 25b.8 259. A 191.0 252.2 251.5 259.7 257.1 193.7 232.A 2A6.9 255.9 259.0 196.0 2 AO • 8 1951 1952 1953 195A 1955 267.0 256.6 2A7.6 210.7 230.5 260.1 26A.2 260.8 223.1 209.9 26A.2 261.8 259.A 219.A 21A.5 267.3 258.9 259.2 217.A 269.5 257.5 259.1 215.9 225.2 270.6 257.5 256.2 211.5 229.7 271.5 25A. A 25A.3 211.3 230 .A 26A.8 2A3.8 2A8.3 206.0 230.1 267.3 2A9.6 2A2.0 206.2 233.8 267.0 255.2 2A1.7 203.A 238.0 266.9 256.0 23 A. 6 203.1 2A1.5 268.1 259.6 228.3 2 0 A. A 2 AA. 1 1956 195 7 1958 1959 I960 1961 2A2.9 233.5 192.A 2A7.5 2A7.3 216.0 200. A 21A.2 186.9 2A7.0 2A6.2 206.5 20A.3 215.8 182.5 2 A A. 1 2A1.1 198.1 209.0 2 A A. 3 237.8 191.3 213.0 209.9 179.9 2A0.1 236.0 186.A 21A.5 205.2 18 A. 2 238.6 235.1 185.7 219.2 208.2 187.0 237.5 230.2 183.6 217.5 202. A 2A0.5 231.A 180.0 213.8 196.0 238.0 22 A • 3 187.1 2 1 A •9 199.5 2 AA , 8 228.0 181.5 21 A. 6 196. A 2 A6 • 1 223.1 1 9 A. 2 203.1 193.8 2A7.6 211.6 203.6 202.1 221.2 210.0 180.8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - 201.0 8.9 9.6 10.0 10.6 1951 1952 1953 195A 1 955 10.9 11.9 1 A. 3 10.7 9.7 11.6 12.6 11.7 13.A 12.9 9.5 9.7 12.0 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 10.6 11.6 10.7 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.0 10.3 9.A 9.9 9.0 9.5 9.5 9.7 8.7 9.3 9.6 9.3 10.3 8.9 9.6 9.2 13.5 10.1 9.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS 131.1 151.7 19A1 19A2 19A3 19AA 19A5 20A.7 222.3 22A.2 19A6 19A7 19A8 19A9 1950 210.2 203.0 207. 1 228.8 228.7 18 A. 8 196.A 198.5 21A.7 191.3 13.8 11.7 9.3 10. A IN THOUSANDS 123.0 1A3.1 126.9 1A9.5 131.0 155.0 1A5.3 161.0 155.2 168.3 156. A 173.8 123.6 138.5 190.9 196.0 220.2 222.0 230.7 211.7 213.5 201.9 221.3 227.8 209.0 213.A 208.1 221.7 226.5 208.5 207.9 212.9 222. A 22A.7 207.0 200.7 215.5 22A.A 222.3 207.9 195.1 217.0 223.A 217.8 205.7 18A.7 216.0 223.5 216.5 205.2 187.2 216.5 22A.8 215.8 2 06 • A 189.6 215.7 226.8 215.6 208.7 19A.1 206.9 229.A 229.2 19A.5 181.6 206.8 229.7 226.0 182. A 186.3 208.6 229.0 226.8 215.0 223.A 218.9 172.0 19A. A 215.6 227.7 223.3 173*1 205.0 219.5 227.8 230.3 169.1 213.1 217.7 229.3 231.2 167. A 217.6 223.9 230.3 230.6 16A.8 223.2 22A.1 231.A 228.3 167.A 228.0 150.3 179.5 218.A 231.A 218.2 215.8 186.3 219.1 231.1 218.2 217.1 230.A 215.6 216.8 202.1 15A.9 229.6 233.3 215.A 171.5 190.3 230.2 23A.0 209.6 176.0 166.9 222.0 123.5 1A1.8 122.3 1A5.6 121.2 15A.2 222.1 226.9 206.5 2A7.3 123.A 139.6 120.8 228.3 233.0 266.7 261.0 IN ‘rHOUSANDS 1950 1939 19A0 256.8 180.0 192.7 100 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary IRON AND STEEL FOUNDRIES - A p ril M arch SIC M ay PRODUCTION WORKERS 1951 1952 1953 195 A 1955 237.3 226. 1 217.5 182.5 201.8 231.0 234.3 230.0 193.7 182.4 235.1 231.2 228.8 190.9 187.3 238.2 228.1 228.9 188.9 193.3 239.9 226.9 228.8 187.6 197.3 240.8 226.9 225.7 183.4 201.4 241.6 223.6 223.8 183.4 235.4 213.3 217.8 178.4 201.8 201.1 217.3 214.7 184.4 171.3 183.2 156.4 216.1 213.0 175.3 174.8 184.4 152.4 212.9 208.3 167.5 179.3 178.6 150.7 213.0 205.0 161.0 183.0 178.5 150.0 208.4 203.4 156.5 185.0 173.8 154.6 206.6 202.7 156.1 188.9 176.8 157.1 205.2 198.0 154.4 186.9 171.0 211.2 201.0 194 7 1948 1949 1950 55.73 59.45 55.98 66.26 53.64 58.30 59.78 59.07 52.92 57.87 59.55 60.17 54.02 58.76 56.38 61.39 54.23 57.34 54.32 63.44 55.80 57.83 5 3 . 14 64.26 56.66 58.63 54.35 65.80 195 1 1952 1953 1954 195 5 72.84 73.28 77.64 75.45 86.48 72.60 73.78 76.18 75.45 80.15 72.21 72.91 77.93 73.90 82.94 73.92 72.80 80.28 73.90 83.56 73.85 71.51 79.71 74.10 85.40 73.35 72.45 78.58 73.91 87.44 73.18 72.51 79.76 74.67 85.40 1956 195 7 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 88.83 88.98 88.20 87.78 89.32 83.68 94.64 99.50 93.25 88.20 88.66 89.03 88.22 83.68 97.12 99.50 94.00 82.90 98.01 94.85 95.63 87.57 88.40 83.81 100.28 96.47 98.67 87.36 90.09 86.25 100.85 97.61 100.19 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS - 86.86 97.04 96.61 90.25 83.68 94.41 100.19 92.25 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1956 195 7 1 958 195 9 I960 196 1 162.7 181.3 172.4 A u gu st Ju ly June 3 3 2 — CONTINUED 178.2 204.6 237.4 224.8 211.7 174.9 209.0 236.5 225.5 205.5 175.1 208.5 198.8 150.8 182.8 164.8 205.6 192.0 158.3 184.0 168.5 237.6 218.9 211.8 211.6 237.8 229.5 199.1 176.8 214.1 236.8 230.5 197.6 179.2 217.1 212.5 194.9 152.5 183.9 164.8 213.0 191.0 166.0 172.2 163.1 214.9 190.0 169.5 183.5 160.7 IN DOLLARS 55.95 58.71 54.50 65.45 54.34 60.13 54.39 67.16 57.00 60.95 55.28 68.67 57.49 61.90 55.69 71.16 57.34 61.41 54.72 70.36 58.87 61.56 58.12 73.52 71.32 78.66 74.09 84.84 71.99 70.93 77.87 75.24 85.45 72.85 75.06 76.38 75.25 88.37 72.85 77.41 75.60 77.01 90.29 72.16 75.58 75.03 77.39 90.50 74.39 78.26 76.76 79.35 89.86 86.94 89.87 87.09 98.25 96.97 87.78 89.38 87.17 95.76 95.59 89.45 90.63 89.09 95.74 95.63 90.07 88.62 95.11 95.00 89.40 86.94 91.96 93.27 94.00 92.86 87.78 94.64 98.65 93.62 68.68 88.01 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 1948 1949 1950 41.9 41.4 37.8 42.5 42.2 42.0 40.2 39.3 41.7 41.6 40.1 39.9 42.2 42.0 38.2 40.6 42.2 40.9 36.8 41.6 42.4 41.1 36.1 42.0 42.0 41.2 36.8 42.7 41.6 41.0 36.9 42.5 40*4 41.5 36.8 43.3 41.7 41.1 37.2 43.6 41.9 41.6 37.5 44.5 41.7 41.3 36.9 43.7 42.6 41.4 38.9 44.8 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 43.1 41.4 41.3 39.5 42.6 44.0 42.4 41.4 39.5 41.1 43.5 41.9 41.9 39.1 42.1 44.0 41.6 42.7 39.1 42.2 43.7 41.1 42.4 39.0 42*7 43.4 41.4 41.8 38.9 43.5 43.3 41.2 42.2 39.3 42.7 42.2 39.7 41.4 39.2 42.0 42.6 40.3 41.2 39.6 42*3 42.6 41.7 40.2 39.4 42.9 42.6 42.3 40.0 39.9 43.2 42.2 41.3 39.7 40.1 43.3 43.0 42.3 40.4 40.9 43.2 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 41.9 39.9 37.6 40. 1 38.8 42.2 41.4 36.7 39.5 40.4 36.9 42.2 40.6 36.7 39.6 39.8 37.3 42.2 40.3 36.7 40.3 39.8 37.6 42.6 40.1 36.2 40.5 38.4 38.1 41.9 40.0 36.6 41.1 38.9 39.0 41.6 40.4 37.5 41.5 39.2 39.6 41.4 40.3 37.7 40.6 39.1 41.6 39.9 37.9 39.9 38.7 41.8 40.1 38.4 39.4 38.1 41.7 38.6 38.2 39.3 38.0 41.2 38.3 38.8 38.7 37.6 42.4 38.5 39.6 40.1 37.3 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.330 1.436 1.481 1.559 1.271 1.388 1.487 1.503 1.269 1.391 1.485 1.508 1.280 1.399 1.476 1.512 1.285 1.402 1.476 1.525 1.316 1.407 1.472 1.530 1.349 1.423 1.477 1.541 1.345 1.432 1.477 1.540 1.345 1.449 1.478 1.551 1.367 1.483 1.486 1.575 1.372 1.488 1.485 1.599 1.375 1.487 1.483 1.610 1.382 1.487 1.494 1.641 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.69 1.77 1.65 1.74 1.84 1.91 1.95 1.69 1.74 1.69 1.75 1.69 1.73 1.90 1.89 1.69 1.76 1.89 1.90 1.71 1.80 1.90 1.91 2.06 1.71 1.83 1.89 1.93 2.09 1.71 1.83 1.89 1.93 2.09 1.73 1. 85 1.90 1.94 2.08 2.14 2.26 2.32 2.43 2.51 2.16 2.28 2.32 2.42 2.50 2.17 2.27 2.37 2.41 2.50 2.19 2.28 2*39 2*4-6 2.51 1.6 2.6 2.0 2.8 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.2 1.6 2.4 1.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.88 1.91 2.03 2.12 2.23 2.31 2.42 2.49 2.09 2.18 2.28 2.39 2.48 2.50 IN DOLLARS 1.66 1.68 1.74 1.75 1.86 1.88 1.88 1.89 1.97 1.89 1.98 1.90 1.90 1.69 1.76 1.89 1.90 2.00 2.01 2.00 2.02 2.02 2.08 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.10 2.10 2.11 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.21 2.28 2.39 2.50 2.50 2.28 2.41 2.50 2.50 2.29 2.42 2.47 2.51 2.29 2.44 2.48 2.53 2.23 2.30 2.43 2.49 2.53 2.23 2.31 2.42 2.48 2.24 2.30 2.40 2.47 1.88 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.7 2.1 1.3 2.3 2.9 1.4 1.4 2.5 1.0 2.9 1.1 2.7 2.8 2.6 1.8 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.2 3.2 1.4 3.3 2.1 2.2 1.4 2.7 1.9 2.5 2.6 1.6 101 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary IRON AND STEEL FOUNDRIES 195 8 1959 1960 1961 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1958 195 9 I960 1961 195 8 1959 I960 1961 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 2.8 1.8 4.2 2.9 4,6 4.0 4.1 1.0 .7 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.2 •8 3.8 3.5 4.0 5.7 3.1 2.8 6.1 . 6 •6 1.2 .8 •8 •8 .5 2.8 4.7 1.7 2.7 1.8 1.5 5.1 GRAY IRON FOUNDRIES - A p ril M arch June M ay 113.4 124.2 119.9 125.6 119.8 127.2 111.3 SIC 3 3 2 — CONTINUED ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 1.7 2.4 3.0 2.1 4.7 3.8 4.9 4.6 4.6 5.4 2.8 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.2 3.2 4.1 3.7 4.7 2.5 3.1 4.0 3.8 3.0 3.6 2.7 3.1 2.4 3.2 4.4 2.8 2.6 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .8 •4 •6 1.2 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.3 1.4 •9 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.3 2.9 1.3 1.4 2.5 1.5 1.7 .9 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 .7 •6 4.4 2.9 3.2 3.7 5.0 3.1 4. 1 3.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 4.8 4.1 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.7 3.4 4.0 2.8 3.1 2.7 3.7 3.4 4.4 3.1 4.6 4.9 3.0 4.4 4.1 2.5 5.2 4.5 2.4 2.7 5.0 •5 .7 •4 •4 .9 •9 •4 3.6 1.5 1.7 2.8 .5 1.1 •8 .5 4.1 1.3 2.6 2.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 .5 .5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 .9 •8 •8 1.0 .7 .7 .7 LAYOFFS PER 100 3.9 3.3 .9 1.0 2.6 3.1 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.2 2.1 •8 .9 .9 1.6 1.0 1.8 1.1 1.1 •6 .7 •8 .5 2.5 1.1 1.8 2.1 2.9 3.2 1.7 2.7 3.0 1.5 3.8 3.6 4.2 105.5 124.7 114.3 124.7 119.1 105.5 125.9 116.2 116.6 119.6 115.0 126.9 113.6 1.5 1.6 SIC 332 1 120.1 121.5 126.8 107.8 115.3 123.2 112.1 110.8 124.8 121.1 122.2 107.5 108.0 124.5 119.8 109.9 4.9 4.6 5.0 4.5 97.5 108.1 103.3 3.9 4.3 3.1 •6 2.9 1.4 . 8 IN THOUSANDS 109.8 127.9 123.1 103.3 105.9 110.8 110.1 95.2 91.9 98.8 107.5 104.4 91.5 96.0 108.9 105.5 92.0 111.6 4.1 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.8 4.7 94.8 109.1 103.2 94.1 118.6 IN THOUSANDS 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.4 108.6 104.2 109.0 126.7 120.0 111.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 I960 196 1 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber .5 2.3 1.7 . 6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 I960 196 1 A ugust 1.8 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 196 1 Ju ly IN THOUSANDS 94.0 111.8 106.4 95.2 93.4 110.3 103.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 89.9 108.3 97.7 96.2 108.2 102.6 90.1 109.5 99.2 101.6 103.0 98.7 103.0 110.3 97.3 IN DOLLARS 1947 1948 1949 1950 56.16 58.45 55.25 66.13 55.47 57.76 58.60 58.77 54.68 57.37 58.39 59.95 55.20 58.08 54.68 60.84 55.38 55.70 52.60 63.08 56.94 56.26 51.34 64.30 57.99 57.42 53.54 65.15 56.36 58.37 53.50 64.95 53.93 58.87 53.87 67.43 57.00 59.86 55.91 69.06 56.96 60.42 56.98 71.53 56.28 60.18 55.18 70.30 58.28 60*36 58.28 73.27 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 71.21 71.10 76.18 75.01 85.40 71.77 71.57 73.57 74.82 79.71 71.18 6 9 . 70 74.75 72.91 82.49 73.21 70.62 77.78 72.73 82.91 72.21 69.19 78.38 73.87 84.94 72.04 69.60 7 7 . 10 73.87 87.16 71.71 69.43 78.07 74.61 84.12 69.30 65.63 77.19 74.03 84.82 70.05 69.49 75.99 74.80 83.98 70.31 73.92 75.14 74.82 86.86 70.47 75.54 75.33 76.38 89.40 69.64 73.16 74.77 77.36 89.40 71.49 75.00 75.70 79.10 87.31 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 85.28 85.67 84.52 95.27 95.06 84.66 86.48 80.06 91.96 99.72 88.82 84.65 85.57 80.28 92.12 98.80 89.91 85.07 84.50 80.73 94.56 98.06 91.88 86.50 84.28 80.42 95.75 92.83 93.97 84.04 84.46 82.21 98.47 95.16 96.97 83.84 86.76 84.60 99.01 95.65 97.96 83.85 87.16 85.20 96.70 95.26 85.28 86.51 85.12 93.83 93.65 85.70 87.34 87.40 94.96 93.73 86.31 85.19 86.18 95.20 93.10 86.07 84.52 89.55 92.04 91.26 90.30 84*90 92*20 98.25 90.90 42.7 41.4 38.4 44.3 42.6 41.7 39.0 45.1 42.0 41.5 37.9 44.1 43.3 41.6 39.7 45.2 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1iOURS 1947 1948 194 9 1950 43.0 41.6 38.1 43.0 44.2 42.5 40.3 39.9 43.4 42.0 40.3 40.4 43.6 42.3 38.0 41.0 43.4 40.6 36.5 42.0 43.7 40.8 35.7 42.5 43.6 41.1 37.0 43.0 42.6 41.4 37.0 42.7 41.2 41.4 37.2 43.9 102 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry GRAY IRON FOUNDRIES - Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 3 2 1 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONT I NUED 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 42.9 41.1 41.4 39.9 42.7 44.3 42.1 41.1 39.8 41.3 43.4 41.0 41.3 39.2 42.3 44.1 41.3 42.5 39.1 42.3 43.5 40.7 42.6 39.5 42.9 43.4 40.7 41.9 39.5 43.8 43.2 40.6 42.2 39.9 42.7 42.0 39.3 41.5 39.8 42.2 42.2 40.4 41.3 40.0 42.2 42.1 42.0 40.4 39.8 43.0 42.2 42.2 40.5 40.2 43.4 41.7 41.1 40.2 40.5 43.4 42.3 41.9 40.7 41.2 42.8 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 41.4 39.3 37.4 40.2 38.8 41.5 40.6 35.9 39.3 40.7 36.4 41.7 39.8 36.0 39.2 40.0 37.0 41.7 39.3 36.2 39.9 39.7 37.5 42.4 39.2 35.9 40.4 38.2 38.2 41.4 39.1 36.7 41.2 39.0 39.1 41.1 39.8 37.6 41.6 39.2 39.5 40.9 39.8 37.7 40.8 39.2 41.4 39.5 38.0 40.1 38.7 41.4 39.7 38.5 39.9 38.1 41.1 38.2 38.3 40.0 38.0 40.6 37.9 38.6 39.0 37.4 42.0 37.9 39.4 40.6 37.1 PRODUCT I ON—WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1 959 1960 1 961 1.306 1.405 1.450 1.538 1.255 1.359 1.454 1.473 1.260 1.366 1.449 1.484 1.266 1.373 1.439 1.484 1.66 1.62 1.70 1.79 1.64 1.70 1. 81 1.66 1.66 1.73 1.84 1.71 1.83 1.88 2.00 1.88 1.86 1.86 1.93 1.95 1.96 1.70 1.84 1.87 1.98 2.04 2.13 2.23 2.34 2.45 2.44 2.03 2 . 15 2.23 2.35 2.47 2.43 2.04 2.15 2.23 2.37 2.47 2.45 2.04 2.15 2.24 2.37 2.43 2.46 2.03 2 . 16 2.24 2.39 2.44 2.48 2.04 2.18 2.25 2.38 2.44 2.48 1.8 4.8 4.0 4.4 1.9 4.4 3.0 2.5 2.4 .7 2.4 .7 2.3 1.2 2.1 1.6 .9 5.3 3.2 2.06 2 . 18 2.26 2.37 2.45 1958 1959 1960 1 961 3.0 4.2 1 958 1959 I960 1961 1.2 2.8 1.66 1.71 1.85 1.87 1.97 1.65 1.67 1.67 1.79 1.67 1.78 1.69 1. 79 1.86 1.88 2.02 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.90 2.06 1.91 2.06 1.92 2.04 2.15 2.24 2.34 2.42 2.45 2.27 2.38 2.46 2.5 5.0 2.7 4.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 1.8 2.5 3.3 4*8 4.6 4.3 5.0 2.9 3.1 2.4 2.7 4.9 2.9 4.0 3.9 4.7 3.3 4.3 4.3 2.7 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 1.0 1.6 •6 3.4 2.9 2.4 3.1 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.4 2.9 1.4 1.5 1.6 2.6 1.2 1.7 •6 •8 2.7 1.4 •8 3.7 3.0 3.2 3.6 4.0 3.3 4.2 3.4 SEPARATIONS PER 1 0 0 e mp l o y e e s 3.8 2.9 4.2 3.9 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.3 4.8 4.2 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.0 2.3 3.7 3.6 4.3 3.2 4.2 4.2 . 6 1.1 .9 .5 3.1 1.5 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.6 2.7 SIC QUITS PER 100 .7 .6 1.7 1.5 .9 1.1 .7 •8 3.1 3.2 2.7 1.9 1 .1 1.0 1.4 1.4 .7 2.7 4.3 3.8 2.5 3.3 4.1 2.7 2.9 5.1 1.7 .5 1.0 1.0 .9 .8 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.1 .7 .9 .5 2.3 1.3 2.7 1.8 1.6 2.6 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.6 2.6 1.8 3.2 1.7 4.3 22.4 28.6 25.5 24.2 30.2 25.3 23.5 30.1 25.9 26.1 25.9 24.9 26.4 29.7 24.1 •6 .7 •4 3322 23.8 28.1 29.6 25.3 27.5 30.0 22.8 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 1.4 1.5 .9 .9 .7 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 2.9 1.9 3.1 3.0 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.2 2.7 1.7 2.1 3.0 1.5 1 .1 1.1 ALL EMPLOYEES - - 22.1 IN THOUSANDS 22.6 22.2 22.6 28.5 28.6 22.3 29.0 26.6 23.1 29.3 26.7 23.6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - 1.67 1.76 2.12 2.8 22.5 28.8 25.4 IN THOUSANDS 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.66 2.23 2.32 2.36 2.44 4.3 1.9 1.3 5.5 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.346 1.451 1.468 1.621 2.23 2.25 2.38 2.45 2.5 27.0 26.8 29.6 23.3 1.340 1.450 1.456 1.594 2.10 195 8 1 959 1960 196 1 24.1 28.5 26.9 1.337 1.449 1.461 1.586 2.20 .5 .9 •9 .4 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.335 1.446 1.456 1.559 2.07 •6 .9 .9 •5 MALLEABLE IRON FOUNDRIES - 1.66 1.71 1.84 1.87 1.99 1.309 1.422 1.448 1.536 2.06 2.19 2.24 2.34 2.42 .7 1.3 .9 2.5 1.323 1.410 1.446 1.521 2.05 2.19 2.26 2.37 2.43 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.6 1.330 1.397 1.447 1.515 1.86 1.86 2.01 3.6 3.5 3.9 6.5 1.303 1.379 1.438 1.513 1.72 1.84 1.87 1.99 1958 1959 1960 1 961 2.6 1.276 1.372 1.441 1.502 IN DOLLARS 1.6 1.8 1.7 103 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary MALLEABLE IRON FOUNDRIES - A p ril M arch SIC M ay June 20.2 1939 1940 22.8 22.8 24.2 22.3 21.2 A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 3 2 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - 1 958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly 19.8 24.0 24.9 17.8 18.7 24.3 23.9 18.0 18.4 24.8 21.9 19.0 IN THOUSANDS 18.8 25.0 18.8 24.5 22.1 20.8 18.8 24.0 20.9 20.5 25.7 20.7 19.7 25.6 21.4 22.4 21.3 20.4 22.7 25.0 19.7 18.8 23.4 25.3 18.4 24.46 25.65 22.94 25.64 24.40 24.24 22.97 24.67 22.49 24.57 23.25 23.84 22.23 23.81 23.01 24.95 25.11 26.42 25.11 26.69 27.78 27.12 2 7 . 12 27.63 27.26 28.99 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 31.82 37.46 45.79 50.71 49.28 28.89 34.32 40.95 49.62 52.28 29.30 35.70 43.30 50.16 52.19 29.72 35.90 44.66 49.84 52.02 29.78 36.27 45.50 48.24 52.09 31.51 36.34 45.44 49.66 50.55 32.56 36.07 45.62 50.63 50.99 31.71 36.31 43.57 49.88 48.57 32.71 37.39 45.59 50.34 42.10 33.73 38.74 47.55 51.84 46.17 34.15 40.38 49.57 52.53 47.76 33.45 40.15 48.77 51.76 46.45 34.53 41.50 49.69 52.92 50.31 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 49.17 55.15 60.01 55.11 66.36 48.06 52.58 58.98 59.79 60.10 46.76 52.97 58.83 57.60 60.10 46.86 53.32 59.35 54.57 62.57 47.72 53.92 57.99 53.77 6 4 . 14 44.95 55.44 58.81 52.35 6 4 . 17 47.83 55.50 58.56 54.50 66.77 49.33 55.90 59.63 54.29 65.69 51.23 51.34 59.79 54.30 67.22 51.52 56.44 61.59 54.61 68.60 52.18 57.97 64.18 53.11 70.11 51.90 58.28 61.34 51.92 70.24 51.37 58.20 62.23 58.24 73.01 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 73.25 71.71 78.14 75.08 85.06 72.50 71.91 76.89 73.92 80.99 71.74 71.20 82.03 71.23 84.00 74.48 69.99 82.84 75.85 84.20 ■75. 86 69.63 80.90 73.72 85.85 74.30 72.22 80.45 7 3 . 15 88.74 72.21 73.38 80.73 72.39 86.46 70.69 65.37 79.30 70.67 81.60 72.73 61.41 76.78 76.24 82.81 72.98 74.99 74.30 75.26 85.90 72.86 76.70 75.06 78.20 84.05 72.04 76.36 72.77 79.79 87.15 74.05 77.83 74.50 80*38 88.19 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 85.06 85.85 87.55 96.00 94.35 87.57 87.48 85.08 84.71 83.90 96.56 96.62 94.13 84.46 83.21 80.00 97.44 91.72 94.38 82.21 85.32 82.63 99.05 90.77 100.58 79.56 95.12 100.19 93.37 85.49 86.62 85.20 95.68 97.17 92.25 82.40 85.06 87.10 96.87 94.67 84.02 84.53 87.71 96.56 93.48 87.74 88.70 91.26 93.80 93.37 86.90 85.50 86.16 93.17 95.26 86.67 86.78 96.56 93.69 92.62 87.31 87.46 98.98 97.11 91.48 1939 1940 35.4 36.7 33.0 37.1 34.9 35.6 33.2 35.5 32.5 35.4 33.7 34.3 32.6 34.5 33.3 36.1 36.6 37.8 36.6 37.7 40.2 38.3 39.3 38.7 39.4 40.1 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 40.9 41.9 45.2 47.0 44.6 39.9 40.9 43.1 46.9 47.4 40.3 42.1 44.5 47.1 47.1 40.6 41.5 45.2 46.8 46.7 40*3 41.5 45.5 45.6 46.8 41.3 41.3 45.3 46.5 45.3 41.8 40.9 45.3 47.1 46.4 40.4 40.8 43.4 46.7 44.6 41.4 41.0 45.0 47.0 38.1 41.9 42.2 44.9 47.3 42.4 41.6 43.1 46.9 47.8 43.5 40.4 42.9 46.4 47.1 42.0 41.4 44.2 47.1 47.5 44.8 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.5 40.4 40.6 35.9 41.5 43.3 40.6 41.3 38.9 38.5 42.2 40.9 41.4 37.5 38.8 41.0 40.7 41.5 35.9 39.8 41.1 41.1 40.3 35.1 40.8 37.3 41.1 40.9 34.6 41.0 39.4 40.1 40.3 35.6 42.1 40.2 40.3 40.4 35.3 41.5 40*5 37.2 40.1 35.4 42.2 40.5 40.2 40.2 35.2 42.4 40.7 41.0 41.3 34.6 42.8 40.2 41.1 39.7 .33.8 42.7 40.1 40.9 40.2 37.6 43.8 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 42. 1 39.4 40.7 38.7 41.9 42.9 40.4 40.9 38.3 40.7 42.7 40.0 42.5 37.1 42.0 43.3 39. 1 42.7 39.3 42.1 43.6 38.9 41.7 38.0 42.5 42.7 39.9 41.9 37.9 43.5 41.5 40.1 41.4 37.9 42.8 41.1 36.8 41.3 37.0 40.8 41.8 34.5 40*2 39.3 41.2 41.7 40. 1 38.9 38.4 41.9 41.4 40.8 39.3 39.9 41.2 40.7 40.4 38.1 40.3 42.1 41.6 41.4 38.8 40.8 42.4 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 40.7 •39. 2 37.9 40.0 38.2 41.9 40.5 36.4 39.8 40.4 37.2 41.3 40.1 37.7 40.2 39.5 36.9 41.1 39.4 36.8 40.4 39.6 37.5 41.0 38.7 35.4 40*6 37.9 37.6 40.1 39.5 36.4 41.1 37.2 39.6 39.0 39.5 38.3 40.8 38.1 39.4 40.0 39.2 38.2 40.7 38.8 40*2 38.6 38.3 40.4 38.0 41.0 39.6 39.0 38.6 37.2 40.8 38.0 37.3 38.5 37.8 40.5 38.4 39.9 39.2 36.9 40.8 38.7 40.9 39.8 36.3 25.0 19.4 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 82.26 86.11 87.71 97.92 93.35 99.29 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1939 1940 .691 .699 .695 .691 .699 • 681 .692 .695 .692 .694 .690 .695 • 682 .690 • 691 .691 .699 •6 8 6 .708 .691 .708 .690 .714 .692 .723 194 1 1942 1943 1944 1945 .778 .894 1.013 1.079 1.105 .724 .839 .950 1.058 1.103 .727 .848 .973 1.065 1.108 .732 .865 .988 1.065 1.114 .739 .874 1.000 .763 •8 8 0 1.003 1.068 1.116 .779 • 882 1.007 1.075 1.099 .785 .890 1.004 1.068 1.089 .790 .912 1.013 1.071 1.105 .805 .918 1.059 1.096 1.089 • 8 21 .937 1.057 1.099 1.098 • 828 .936 1.051 1.099 1.106 .834 .939 1.055 1.114 1.123 619370 0 -6 1 - 8 1.058 1.113 .686 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 104 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary MALLEABLE IRON FOUNDRIES - SI C A p ril M arch M ay AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1946 1 947 1 948 1949 1950 1.214 1.365 1.478 1.535 1.599 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.74 1.82 1.92 1.94 2.03 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 2.09 2.19 2.31 2.40 2.47 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 4.3 2.6 1958 1959 1960 196 1 .9 2.7 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.6 3.7 4.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 I960 1 961 1.110 1.295 1.428 1.537 1.561 1.0 .7 1.2 .9 2.6 1.9 3.2 STEEL FOUNDRIES - 1.69 1.78 IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1.143 1.310 1.430 1.520 1.572 1.161 1.312 1.439 1.532 1.572 1.205 1.349 1.438 1.513 1.565 1.68 1.72 1.79 1.94 1.93 1.74 1.79 1.94 1.94 1.74 1.83 1.95 1.91 2.02 2.00 2.01 1.75 1.87 1.91 1.96 2.05 2.04 2.18 2.29 2.40 2.45 2.52 2.06 2.17 2.28 2.38 2.44 2.09 2.19 2.29 2.39 2.46 2.14 2.24 2.34 2.43 2.51 2.13 2.25 2.31 2.42 2.52 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.2 1.8 2.6 3.9 3.9 3.5 2.4 2.8 1.8 1.5 1.5 4.4 4.2 5.0 3.8 4.4 3.2 3.8 3.0 5.0 2.8 1.6 2.3 14.8 2.7 3.2 2.2 •9 3.5 •8 1.2 2.1 2.4 •8 1.3 1.3 1.2 2.7 •6 2.4 2.9 4.1 1.8 2.2 3.0 4.8 3.7 4.3 .7 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.0 1.2 .9 1.3 . 6 1.3 •6 2.5 •4 .7 3.0 3.4 52.1 60*5 56.2 51.3 60.0 55.1 52.5 58.6 54.3 2.00 2.00 2.02 2.09 2.16 2.26 2.39 2.48 2.51 2.07 2.16 2.26 2.38 2.46 2.50 2.07 2.15 2.28 2.39 2.44 2.51 2.06 2.15 2.26 2.40 2.42 2.51 2.05 2 . 16 2.27 2.41 2.44 2.54 1.78 1.93 1.92 2.8 1.8 1.8 3.6 3.0 4.3 3.5 4.5 2.6 2.6 1.6 2.6 •6 .5 3.1 1.4 2.5 2.3 •6 55.0 58.9 56.8 1.74 1.78 1.91 1.94 1.76 1.77 1.89 1.91 1.98 2.07 1.78 1.91 1.96 2.04 1.92 1.97 2.08 2.14 2.26 2.42 2.39 2.51 2.14 2.26 2.42 2.44 2.52 2.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 4.7 6.3 3.1 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 3.7 4.8 6.2 4.0 3.3 2.3 2.6 6.0 •8 .7 .9 •4 1.0 1.1 53.0 44.3 47.4 42.4 1.72 1.79 1.92 1.91 4.6 2.4 4.8 5.7 2.2 .5 .7 1.4 QUITS PER 100 .7 .4 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 •5 .5 •6 .5 4.2 .7 1.3 5.1 3.5 .5 3.2 4.8 LAYOFFS 5.2 •4 4.6 1.5 EMPLOYEES .5 •5 1.3 1.2 •8 •8 •6 PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 2.5 .7 3.7 .5 .5 .7 2.8 2.3 3.2 1.7 1.0 1.88 4.6 1.0 1.8 1.88 1.0 1.9 .3 1.9 15.4 7.5 2.7 5.1 .7 1.2 .5 •6 •6 .4 .7 14.0 6.7 •4 1.5 4.3 51.5 p7 . 6 56.5 5b.1 53.6 .8 3323 61.1 55.3 59.0 51.9 59.0 57.7 59.3 51.2 3.6 3.1 3.0 2.9 45.0 49.0 46.8 1.281 1.423 1.543 1.549 1.667 5.2 56.6 59.7 59.1 49.6 53.4 61.0 58.8 51.2 IN THOUSANDS 53.3 62.0 58.4 52.2 52.1 62.0 57.0 53.9 IN THOUSANDS 3.3 3.1 2.9 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.291 1.418 1.545 1.536 1.645 •4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.282 1.414 1.554 1.535 1.638 •6 7.4 63.4 53.8 57,4 52.3 1.272 1 .404 1.532 1.557 1.618 1.2 3.0 1.2 6.6 1.265 1.380 1.491 1.534 1.593 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES •6 .4 •2 .5 3.2 3.5 3.2 2.0 •4 •6 •6 1.0 1.6 . 8 1.0 8.2 2.1 2.6 7.0 .9 1.227 1.387 1.476 1.538 1.583 2.6 2.0 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 1.108 1.295 1.421 1.536 1.549 1.93 1.99 SI C A u gu st 1.214 1.384 1.453 1.531 1.586 1.74 1.81 1.92 1.93 2.04 1.88 Ju ly June 3 3 2 2 — CONTINUED 50.8 45.5 49.0 42.1 48.9 47.8 49.3 41.4 46.3 49.8 49. 1 40.0 43.3 51.1 48.7 41.5 IN THOUSANDS 43.3 52.1 48.3 42.5 42.2 52.1 46.9 42.1 50.5 46.2 41.6 50.1 4 o •2 42.7 42.0 46.0 47.9 ^4.2 44.0 43.6 4o.2 43.7 105 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry STEEL FOUNDRIES - SIC Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 3 2 3 — CC.NT INUED PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19 39 1940 27.41 29.38 24.99 29.40 26.44 28.96 26.62 28.23 26.65 27.10 27.29 27.40 26.98 27.96 25.44 28.88 26.73 30.30 25.53 29.99 30.25 31.03 3 0 . 74 30.72 30*89 32*29 1941 194 2 1943 1944 1945 36.46 43.51 48.77 51.34 48.77 31.86 40.90 46.59 50.81 52.94 33.53 42.04 47.16 50.92 52.39 34.11 42.23 48.50 50.73 53.15 34.83 42.73 48.70 50.28 53.08 37.44 43.24 49.06 50.92 50.77 38.32 43.05 49.48 50.60 50.19 36.34 42.48 47.55 49.16 48.08 38.27 44.07 48.45 51.72 4 4 . 75 37.02 44.64 48.74 52.16 43.34 38.72 45.43 49.77 52.97 44.91 38.28 45.93 50.53 52.21 45.53 39.83 45*92 50*19 53.02 47.24 1946 1947 194 8 1949 1950 47.97 54.10 60.12 56.96 65.62 41.73 50.09 58.00 60.61 57.99 47.12 49.05 57.29 61.34 60.06 45.59 51.25 59.04 59.62 60.79 48.83 51.60 59.14 56.78 62.97 47.76 5 3 . 13 5 9 . 12 55.95 63.48 47.89 54.25 59.99 54.97 65.84 45.91 54.41 57.78 55.80 65.49 43.90 55.80 61.40 54.73 65.91 48.88 56.08 61.23 53.66 66.27 49.75 57.35 62.48 54.23 69.56 51.27 57.71 62.64 54.90 6 9 . 36 50*93 59.16 62.29 56.85 72.51 1951 195 2 195 3 1954 195 5 75.93 77.83 8 0 . 16 76.03 88.83 73.27 77.33 79.63 76.63 80*00 74.39 78.84 81.45 78.01 83.64 74.65 76.93 82.45 76.63 84.67 75.60 75.36 81.12 73.89 85.28 74.99 77. 0*4 79.76 73.70 86.94 76.30 77.17 82.12 74.66 87.78 74.55 75.17 79.38 75.25 85.08 75.17 75.30 80.59 75.63 88.83 76.56 75.81 79.00 75.33 91.36 76.56 79.52 76.04 76.22 93.74 76.64 79.27 76.83 75.82 93.74 7 9 . 4o 83.27 79.00 73.59 96.14 1956 19 57 195 8 1959 I960 1961 95.87 95.94 91.4b l*o.69 95.27 98.44 91.54 99.60 1*0.36 99.41 94.39 9 6 . 56 90.34 101.15 1*1.65 100.99 95.47 98.14 89.63 103.57 1u 3 •34 99.68 95.46 97.25 88.43 103.22 101.14 100.47 96.34 95.87 87.36 104.55 102.44 101.64 96.11 96.70 88.56 105.41 103.88 10 5 • 6u 93.91 95.53 91.13 102.36 102.44 93.24 95.58 91.37 96.92 101.27 96.25 96.63 92.23 97.91 101.13 97.13 93.53 9^.60 96.5 2 99.58 95.57 91.96 95.34 95.76 100.22 99.36 93.53 97.96 99.71 100.73 101.66 PRCD*CH0N - «0RKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1939 1940 36.3 38.4 33.5 39.2 35.3 38.2 35.4 37.2 35.2 35.8 36.0 36.1 35.6 36.4 33.3 37.6 35.4 39.3 34.6 38.8 39.6 4Q.3 40.5 40.1 40.7 41.5 194 1 1942 1 943 1944 1 945 43.4 45.7 46.4 46.0 43.2 41.0 44.9 45.9 45.9 46.4 42.5 45.7 46.6 46.5 46.2 42.9 45.8 47.0 46.2 46.5 43.0 45.9 47.1 45.5 46.4 44.1 46.1 46.9 46.0 44.3 45.3 45.7 46.9 45.3 43.6 42.9 45.1 44.9 43.7 42.7 44.4 46.0 46.1 46.3 39.6 42.8 45.6 45.3 46.2 38.8 44.2 45.8 46.6 47.0 40.9 43.5 46.3 47.0 46.2 41.2 44.9 46.1 46.3 46.8 42.1 1946 1947 194 8 1949 195 0 39.0 39.9 40.9 37.6 41.4 37.8 40.7 39.9 37.9 41.7 38.5 40.2 40.3 39.0 3- 8. 6 39.7 41.2 39.3 39.4 39.6 40.0 41.1 37.6 40.6 36.8 40.1 41.0 37.1 40.9 38.5 39.6 41.2 36.5 41.8 36.7 39.8 39.9 37.1 41.9 38.9 40*0 41.6 36.2 41.9 38.4 39.8 40.1 35.3 41.6 38.9 40.5 41.0 35.7 43.1 39.9 40.7 41.1 36.0 42.5 39.6 41.4 40.9 37.3 43.6 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 43.4 42.3 40.9 38.4 42.1 43.1 43.2 41.5 38.9 39.8 43.5 43.8 42.2 39.6 41.0 43.4 42.5 42.5 38.9 41.3 43.7 42.1 41.6 37.7 41.4 43.1 42.8 40.9 37.6 42.0 43.6 42.4 41.9 37.9 42.0 42.6 41.3 40.5 38.2 41.3 43.2 41.6 40.7 38.3 42.3 43.5 41.2 39.7 36.3 42.5 43.5 42.3 38.6 38.3 43.0 43.3 41.5 39.0 38.1 43.2 44.4 42.7 39.9 39.1 43.9 1956 195 7 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 42.8 41. U 37.8 39.8 39. 1 43.5 42.8 38.3 40.0 39.4 37.8 43.1 41.8 37.8 40.3 39.4 38.4 43.2 42.3 37.5 41.1 39.9 37.9 43.0 42.1 37.0 40.8 39.2 38.2 43.2 41.5 36.4 41.0 39.4 38.5 43.1 41.5 36.9 41.5 39.8 40.0 42.3 41.0 37.5 40.3 39.1 42.0 40*5 37.6 39.1 39.1 42.4 40.6 37.8 38.7 38.6 42.6 39.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 42.1 38.8 38.6 37.7 38.4 43.2 39.3 39.5 39.1 38.3 1939 1940 .755 .765 • 746 .750 .749 .758 .752 .759 .757 .757 .758 .759 .758 .768 • 7 64 .768 .755 .771 .738 .773 .764 .770 .759 .766 .759 .778 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1 945 .840 .952 1.051 1.116 1.129 .777 .911 1.015 1.107 1.141 .789 .920 1.012 1.095 1.134 .795 .922 1. C32 1.098 1.143 .810 .931 1. C34 1.105 1.144 .849 .938 1.046 1.107 1.146 .846 .942 1.055 1.117 1.146 .847 .942 1.059 1.125 1.126 .862 .958 1.051 1.117 1.130 .865 .979 1.076 1.129 1.117 .876 .992 1.068 1.127 1.098 •8 8 0 .992 1.075 1.130 1.105 .687 .996 1.084 1.133 1.122 1946 194 7 194 8 1949 195 0 1.230 1.356 1.47 0 1.515 1.585 1.104 1.291 1.425 1.519 1.530 1.130 1.274 1.425 1.522 1.540 1.181 1.291 1.433 1.517 1.543 1.233 1.290 1.439 1.510 1.551 1.231 1.325 1.442 1.508 1.552 1.244 1.370 1.456 1.506 1.575 1.251 1.367 1.448 1.504 1.563 1.257 1.395 1.476 1.512 1.573 1.273 1 .409 1.527 1.520 1.593 1.279 1.416 1.524 1.519 1.614 1.285 1.418 1.524 1.525 1.632 1.286 1.429 1.523 1.524 1.663 38.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 106 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber STEEL FOUNDRIES - SIC 3323— CONTINUED AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.75 1.84 1.96 1.98 2.11 1.70 1.79 1.92 1.97 2.01 1.71 1.80 1.93 1.97 2.04 1.72 1.81 1.94 1.97 2.05 1.73 1.79 1.95 1.96 2.C6 1.74 1.80 1.95 1.96 2.07 1.75 1.82 1.96 1.97 2.09 1.75 1.82 1.96 1.97 2.06 1.74 1.81 1.98 1.98 2.10 1.76 1.84 1.99 1.98 2.15 1.76 1.88 1.97 1.99 2.18 1.77 1.91 1.97 1.99 2. 17 1.79 1.95 1.98 2.01 2.19 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.24 2.34 2.42 2.53 2.60 2.19 2.30 2.39 2.49 2.56 2.63 2.19 2.31 2.39 2.51 2.58 2.63 2.21 2.32 2.39 2.52 2.59 2.63 2.22 2.31 2.39 2.53 2.58 2.63 2.23 2.31 2.40 2.55 2.60 2.64 2.23 2.33 2.40 2.54 2.61 2.64 2.22 2.33 2.43 2.54 2.62 2.22 2.36 2.43 2.53 2.59 2.27 2.38 2.44 2.53 2.62 2.28 2.38 2.47 2.52 2.60 2.27 2.37 2.47 2.54 2.61 2.30 2.38 2.48 2.55 2.63 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 4. 1 3. 1 1.4 4.5 4.4 3.4 1.5 5.8 4.C 2.7 1.3 6.7 3.4 3.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.8 1.1 2.0 4.9 4.4 5.6 3.4 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.0 4.4 4.2 3.0 3.9 3.5 2.7 3.6 3.1 2.8 3.8 2.7 3.0 3.3 2.2 3.3 3.7 2.9 2.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 2.2 1.2 •4 1.6 1.5 •8 •2 2.3 1.5 .7 .3 3.1 1.4 1.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •3 •4 •2 •6 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.2 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 2.6 1.2 1.3 2.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 •8 1.1 •8 .7 .9 •9 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.2 3.5 4.0 5.4 3.3 3.2 4.7 5.7 2.9 3.2 2.8 7.0 2.9 3.7 4.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.6 3.1 6.0 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.9 3.3 3.2 2.6 2.6 3.5 4.2 3.3 4.9 3.5 6.2 6.2 3.8 4.9 4.7 2.9 4.6 3.9 2.3 2.4 4.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 .4 1.1 .7 .4 •6 .7 .4 •4 .7 .7 .3 .3 1.1 .7 •6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 .4 •3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.1 .8 .7 .9 •6 .7 .5 •6 •4 1.5 .8 •6 1.8. 1.0 .7 1.0 .5 .5 •6 .3 .5 .5 .3 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.4 1.7 2.8 4.6 2.0 2.0 3.6 4.9 1.4 2.0 2.1 6.2 1.2 2.5 2.8 LAYOFFS 5.2 .8 2.5 2.6 3.4 1.0 3.5 2.5 3.7 4.5 2.8 3.2 3.5 2.1 3.4 3.1 1.4 1.5 4.0 68.6 72.3 72.0 68.5 59.5 70.7 68.8 59.0 69.5 70.2 58.1 68.5 71.2 64.2 68.3 52.7 43.1 53.8 53.9 42.4 52.9 54.9 48.2 52.6 101.66 112.10 109.59 103.07 106.08 108.53 103.82 105.78 108.65 105.25 104.23 108.00 40.5 42.3 41.2 40.9 40.8 40.8 41.2 41.0 41.0 41.6 40.4 40.6 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 2.4 1.7 .8 •8 .9 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.3 1.5 NONFERROUS SMELTING AMD REFINING - SIC 333»4 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 71.1 68.0 70.8 79.5 71.1 67.9 68.0 76.1 71.2 69.2 66.0 73.4 71.1 72.3 65.5 71.6 71.0 73.5 65.0 69.4 71.7 72.6 65.7 68.1 73.8 72.7 67.8 67.9 73.4 72.7 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.9 2.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 55.9 55.0 56.2 49.8 54.2 51.9 54.9 61.2 55.0 51.8 52.2 58.0 54.9 53.5 50.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 99.88 104.81 108.09 97.68 104.58 106.97 103.79 97.61 103.82 105.41 107.86 97.36 103.32 106.97 106.66 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.6 41.1 41.1 40.7 41.5 41.3 40.9 40.5 41.2 40.7 40.7 40.4 41.0 41.3 40.4 54.5 54.6 57.7 49.6 52.7 55.7 56.7 50.3 51.4 57.6 56.5 52.1 51.3 56.7 56.2 52.0 55.6 55.9 52.0 43.6 54.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 96.88 103.82 110.99 107.33 96.64 104.49 107.12 108.00 96.88 104.39 106.60 110.29 98.49 104.14 107.83 99.85 103.02 108.26 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 41.2 42.2 40.5 40.1 41.3. 41.2 40.6 40.2 41.1 41.0 41.0 40.2 41.0 41.0 40.1 40.4 40*7 107 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber NONFERKOUS SMELTING AND REFINING - SIC 333*4— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.46 2.55 2.63 2.40 2.52 2.59 2.66 2.41 2.52 2.59 2.65 2.41 2.52 2.59 2.64 2.41 2.52 2.63 2.65 2.41 2.53 2.60 2.66 2.41 2.54 2.60 2.69 2.45 2.54 2.63 2.49 2.55 2.66 2.51 2.65 2.66 2.52 2.60 2.66 2.52 2.58 2.65 2.53 2.58 2.66 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 3.2 3.0 2.7 3.1 3.4 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.9 3. 1 2.1 1958 19 59 1960 1961 2.0 2.4 2.4 1.5 1.9 2.9 1.7 •8 1.6 3.0 2.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 .7 1.3 1.3 .6 .6 1.3 .7 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.3 2.5 2.8 1958 1959 I960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 3.3 2.7 2.7 3.1 2.8 2.7 4.5 3.1 3.0 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.7 3.5 3.1 2.9 1.2 2.1 3.1 2.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 2.5 2.6 1.2 2.5 4.9 2.7 2.1 3.5 2.4 2.3 2.0 4.4 4.2 2.5 3.3 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.8 2.9 2.1 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.5 2.1 2.3 1.5 .3 .6 1.5 .5 .3 1.0 1.6 •6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 •4 .5 1.0 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.3 1.5 2.4 1.1 1.6 .9 1.9 .8 .7 1.4 1.2 .7 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 .8 •6 1.0 .5 4.2 2.6 2.0 4.9 6.2 2.0 1.8 4.2 3.5 1.4 2.1 2.3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 6.2 2.1 4.0 1.5 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.8 2.0 3.1 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.4 4.2 3.4 3.9 4.7 1.6 2.9 3.6 1.8 4.2 2.4 1.7 3.1 2.8 .5 .8 •8 •4 .4 .6 .5 •4 .4 .7 .4 .3 .5 .8 .5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 •6 •6 •4 .7 .9 1.0 .8 .9 .9 .8 1.0 .6 .6 •6 .7 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.6 •6 •8 .7 .5 .5 .5 .5 .7 .4 2.4 1.2 1.4 3.3 1.6 .9 3.9 5.4 1.2 .5 3.4 2.9 .5 .8 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 5.2 1.3 3.3 .5 .7 .7 .3 .6 .9 1.8 1.0 •3 .7 1.0 1.6 .7 2.5 2.1 1.7 2.6 .8 1.7 2.4 1.0 3.2 1.4 •8 2.0 1.9 168.8 184.2 173.2 173.2 185.7 173.9 169.0 185.1 173.3 177.6 183.0 171.7 180.2 183.0 170.5 129.0 143.1 131.9 137.7 141.5 130.1 140.0 140.9 129.1 101.84 105.16 1Q5.44 102.51 104.74 106.63 104.33 103.73 105.97 105.75 106.43 104.15 41.4 41.4 40.4 41.5 41.4 40.7 41.9 41.0 40.6 42.3 41.9 39.6 2.47 2.53 2.62 2.49 2.53 2.61 2.50 2.54 2.63 2.3 3.0 3.6 2.2 2.3 3.1 2.7 2.3 2.3 3.2 2.9 2.6 NONFERROUS ROLLING* DRAWING* AND EXTRUDING - SIC 335 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 170.9 184.5 175.6 178.0 180.6 183.0 167.4 171.9 180.3 181.7 164.9 169.6 182.7 180.5 164. 1 167.3 184.9 176.8 164.4 163.5 187.8 175.3 166.1 166.7 189.3 175.8 169.1 165.1 187.4 171.5 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 24.6 23.7 24.1 21.6 21.7 24.6 22.3 21.5 23.9 22.4 22.8 24.3 23.2 20.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 130.3 142.9 133.6 135.5 140.0 140.9 126.3 130.0 139.6 139.6 124.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 98.01 105.59 105.01 91.49 103.42 105.32 105.59 92.59 105.25 104.70 105.59 93.22 106.34 104.04 107.30 1958 1959 I960 1961 40.5 41.9 40.7 39.1 41.7 41.3 40.3 39.4 42.1 40.9 40.3 39.5 42.2 40.8 40.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.42 2.52 2.58 2.34 2.48 2.55 2.62 2.35 2.50 2.56 2.62 128.2 141.5 138.4 123.0 126.5 143.6 134.7 123.5 122.7 146.4 133. 3 125.2 126.3 147.3 133.4 128.3 125.1 144.7 129.1 129.2 141.8 130.7 133.4 143.9 132.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 92.75 107.78 101.85 108.77 93.38 108.03 104.04 110.92 97.63 108.46 106.14 112.94 9 6.48 106.01 106.04 99.96 103.41 106.08 PRODUCTIONi-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.3 42.6 40.1 41.2 39.4 42.7 40.8 41.7 4C .7 42.7 41.3 42.3 40.2 41.9 41.1 40.8 41.2 40.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.36 2.52 2.55 2.63 2.36 2.53 2.54 2.64 2.37 2.53 2.55 2.66 2.40 2.54 2.57 2.67 2.40 2.53 2.58 2.45 2.51 2.60 2.46 2.54 2.61 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 108 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber NONFERROUS ROLLING* DRAWING* AND EXTRUDING - SIC 335— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.3 3.4 2.5 2.8 3.3 2.4 2.9 3.5 2.6 2.9 3.1 2.5 3.4 2.9 2.3 3.3 3.0 2.2 2.1 3.2 2.3 2.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.1 1.6 2.3 3.7 2.3 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.1 3.0 2.1 3.8 3.3 3.0 4.1 3.4 3.7 3.5 3.0 3.2 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.6 .4 1.3 .9 .6 .3 1.8 1.0 •8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .5 •8 •4 2.5 1.4 2.1 2.0 1.4 .9 .9 1.3 1.7 .9 1.3 1.1 2.0 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.2 .9 1.2 1.0 •6 1.1 .9 .5 4.4 1.9 2.6 3.4 3.6 2.0 2.5 3.3 2.9 1.7 4.0 2.4 SEPARATIONS PER ICO EMPL CYEES 2.2 3.4 3.4 2.6 2.7 1.8 2.1 2.1 3.7 3.1 4.0 3.4 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.6 4.2 3.8 2.5 3.3 4.2 1.7 3.3 3.4 1.4 2.8 2.9 1.6 2.2 3.8 .5 •6 •6 .4 .5 .6 •4 •3 .5 .5 •4 .3 .7 .6 .4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 •4 .3 .9 .9 •8 .7 .7 .7 •6 •6 •6 .5 .5 •8 1.2 •8 •8 1.4 1.1 •6 .8 •6 .5 .5 .4 •4 .5 .3 1.9 1.3 2.4 3.6 1.0 1.5 2.6 2.9 1.1 1•6 2.4 2.3 .7 2.9 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOY EES 1.4 1.9 2.7 2.8 •8 .7 .7 1.3 2.7 2.1 2.6 2.3 .9 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.5 2.5 1.4 1.4 2.5 .9 2.0 2.4 .6 2.0 2.1 1.0 1.3 3.1 45.4 48.2 45.2 45.9 49.1 45.3 46.8 48.8 44.9 47.6 46.4 43.9 48.3 48.6 43.4 36.5 38.1 34.2 37.3 37.7 33.2 38.0 37.8 32.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.3 3.4 2.4 1.5 3.0 2.7 2.0 1•6 3.3 2.7 1.9 1.6 3.5 2.4 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5 2.8 2.6 1.4 2.4 2.0 2.1 1.6 2.6 2.1 2.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 .9 1.6 1.0 .5 1.2 1.0 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 2.5 3.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.7 3.8 2.3 2.8 1.5 3.7 1.9 2.3 2.3 4.0 2.6 3.5 EXTRUDING - SIC 3351 COPPER ROLLING* DRAWING* AND i ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 46.0 49.0 45.7 48.4 48.5 47.9 42.7 46.1 48.6 47.8 42.3 45.5 49.2 47.7 42.2 44.8 49.7 46.6 42.7 43.1 50.2 45.1 43.5 45.3 49.9 45.6 44.0 44.8 49.1 44.9 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 35.6 38.4 34.8 1947 1948 1949 1950 53.87 60.13 58.98 69.91 54.43 57.25 61.06 64.21 53.98 58. 10 58.14 65.99 53.77 58.30 53.79 66.64 52.75 56.40 50.08 67.29 52.67 56.52 51.62 70.39 54. 12 58.77 54.88 71.93 53.37 61.39 57.11 73.13 51.79 63.58 60.95 73.34 53.34 63.70 61.65 67.77 54.19 63.12 64.38 69.89 55.30 61.13 65. 12 71.14 56.92 63.35 66.00 75.73 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 70.41 76.13 84.97 80.80 92.88 68.61 73.10 84.83 76.81 88.62 69.26 70.98 85.10 75.24 89.03 69.83 71.96 85.70 76.03 91.36 70.00 70.98 86.92 75.83 90.52 68.97 71.20 88.80 79.40 93.51 72.04 73.03 89.85 81.61 94.36 71.45 75.89 85.97 81.00 86.50 69.14 77.83 85.80 80.00 83.20 69.14 79.29 83.23 84.05 95.70 70.24 81.32 81.59 83.22 98.78 68.66 82.75 80.99 87.98 100.80 74.87 85.61 80*80 87.15 101.47 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 94.73 94.07 98.40 110.17 105.32 103.97 94.07 89.86 107.19 108.58 105.21 101.02 91.31 91.44 109.74 108.36 105.07 98.33 92.86 92.30 112.15 104.78 109.75 98.76 91.94 90.72 112.67 99.72 113.02 93.46 93.50 91.30 110.94 103.34 115.90 90.58 96.64 97.44 113.18 108.88 119.23 89.87 94.71 99.38 109.74 108.21 90.13 92.66 101.93 109.91 105.44 93.56 95.51 102.09 109.56 102.70 91.13 96.56 103.91 109.30 104.54 91.48 95.76 107.95 109.20 104.94 95.82 96.16 108.89 110.66 101.90 37.6 38.1 37.1 32.4 35.4 38.1 36.8 32.0 35.0 38.6 36.7 32.0 34.5 39.1 35.5 32.6 32.8 39.6 34.1 33.3 34.7 39.3 34.6 33.9 34.3 38.2 33.7 35.0 37.4 34.2 35.5 38.3 34.4 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 109 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber COPPER ROLLING* DRAWING* AND EXTRUDING - SIC 3351— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 40.8 38.1 41.5 41.3 40.8 35.6 41.7 40.7 39.8 33.3 41.9 39.9 39.8 34.3 43.0 39.3 41.1 36.2 43.7 38.7 40.9 37.6 44.0 37.5 41.1 39.4 44.1 38.4 41.2 39.8 41.6 38.9 40.8 40.9 41.9 39.5 39.8 41.4 41.6 40.4 41*0 41.8 43.7 40.6 41.3 43.5 38.6 42.4 40.5 40.1 43.2 38.0 42.6 40.6 40.2 43.5 38.4 43.3 40.7 40.1 43.9 38.3 42.9 40.1 40.0 44.4 39.7 43.9 41.4 40.8 44.7 40.6 44.3 41.3 41.7 43.2 40.5 40.8 40.2 42.3 42.9 39.8 40.0 40.2 42.4 41.0 41.2 43.7 40.6 42.8 41.0 40.4 44.9 39.8 43.1 40.7 42.3 44.8 42.3 43.9 40.4 42.1 44.9 42. 1 40.2 40. 0 42.7 40.2 45.6 40.9 37.6 42.2 41.6 39.7 44.7 39.7 38.1 42.7 41.2 39.5 43.7 40.2 38.3 43.3 40.3 40.8 43.7 39.8 37.8 43.5 38.5 41.4 42.1 40.3 38.2 43.0 39.9 42.3 40.8 41.3 40.1 43.7 41.4 43.2 40.3 40.3 40.4 42.7 41.3 40.6 39.6 41.1 42.6 40*4 41.4 40.3 41.0 42.3 39.2 40.5 40.4 41.4 42.2 39.9 40.3 39.9 42.5 42.0 39.9 41.3 39.9 42.7 42.4 38.6 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.350 1.481 1.540 1.645 1.296 1.417 1.542 1.570 1.307 1.424 1.526 1.590 1.302 1.429 1.511 1.598 1.296 1.417 1.504 1.606 1.320 1.420 1.505 1.637 1.377 1.430 1.516 1.646 1.3 79 1.501 1.519 1.662 1.381 1.547 1.547 1.663 1.389 1.546 1.549 1.629 1.393 1.547 1.574 1.668 1.400 1.536 1.573 1.710 1.409 1.545 1.579 1.733 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.73 1.83 1.99 2.02 2.15 1.69 1.77 1.95 1.99 2.09 1.71 1.77 1.97 1.98 2.09 1.72 1.79 1.97 1.98 2.11 1.72 1.77 1.98 1.98 2.11 1.72 1.78 2.00 2.00 2. 13 1.74 1.79 2.01 2.01 2.13 1.73 1.82 1.99 2.00 2.12 1.72 1.84 2.00 2.01 2.08 1.72 1.87 2.03 2.04 2.19 1.73 1.90 1.99 2.06 2.20 1.73 1.92 1.99 2.08 2.25 1.77 1.95 2.00 2.07 2.26 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.25 2.34 2.46 2.58 2.62 2.28 2.30 2.39 2.54 2.61 2.65 2.26 2.30 2.40 2.57 2.63 2.66 2.25 2.31 2.41 2.59 2.60 2.69 2.26 2.31 2.40 2.59 2.59 2.73 2.22 2.32 2.39 2.58 2.59 2.74 2.22 2.34 2.43 2.59 2.63 2.76 2.23 2.35 2.46 2.57 2.62 2.22 2.34 2.48 2.56 2.61 2.26 2.37 2.49 2.59 2.62 2.25 2.39 2.51 2.59 2.62 2.27 2.40 2.54 2.60 2.63 2.32 2.41 2.55 2.61 2.64 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.5 1.5 1.2 •8 1.4 1.0 1.6 .7 1.9 1.4 1.5 .9 2.3 1.1 1.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 2.2 2.1 .5 1.8 1.5 2.5 1.0 1.5 2.1 1.5 .6 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.4 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.9 1.2 •8 2.1 .9 •8 1.4 •8 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .4 1.1 .4 .3 .7 •4 •4 .3 1.1 .5 •3 .2 1.7 •4 •2 NEW 1HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 •1 .2 •1 1.5 1.2 •6 2.0 .4 .7 .5 .2 1.2 1.3 .5 •4 1.0 .5 .5 1.2 .4 .5 1.0 •3 1.0 .6 •2 .7 .4 •2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 1.4 2.1 3.9 1.1 1.3 2.4 2.8 1.4 1.4 2.4 3.0 1.1 2.8 1.6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.1 1.3 3.1 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.7 2.2 1.6 3.11.7 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 2.5 .7 1.5 2.5 •8 1.7 1.9 .7 1.3 2.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 .3 .5 .3 •2 .3 .3 •2 •2 .3 .3 .1 •2 .5 .3 •2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •2 •2 .2 .2 .7 .6 •5 .4 .3 .3 .3 .4 •4 .3 .2 .3 .7 .5 .4 .9 .5 •3 •4 .3 .3 .3 •2 .3 .3 •2 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.3 .5 1.3 3.3 •5 .7 1.8 2.2 .7 •8 1.7 2.5 .3 2. 1 .9 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .7 1.6 •4 .3 .5 •9 .7 1.5 .7 .3 .3 .5 .7 1.1 •2 1.5 •1 .7 1.7 .2 1.1 1.3 .1 •6 1.9 53*4 60*0 55.0 54.0 58.9 54.5 54.2 58.2 54.6 54.7 57.3 54.0 55.5 57.2 54.0 1947 1948 1949 1950 39*9 40.6 38.3 42.5 42.0 40.4 39.6 40.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 40.7 41.6 42.7 40.0 43.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS layoffs 2*6 •4 2.3 •4 ALUMINUM ROLLING!► DRAWING * AND EXTRUDING - SIC 3352 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 52.9 58.5 55.3 52.9 55.3 57.3 52.9 51.2 55.0 56.3 52.6 51.1 56.7 56. 1 52.5 51.5 58.0 55.6 52.9 51.4 60.3 55.8 53.9 52.2 62.0 56.2 54.4 53.0 62.5 54.5 110 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber ALUMINUM ROLLING* DRAWING. AND EXTRUDING - SIC 3352— CONTINUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.4 4.9 5.0 4.5 4.9 5.4 4.8 5.0 5.2 4.9 4.4 5.0 5.1 4.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.3 45. 1 41.9 39.7 42.5 43.8 39.6 38.3 42.2 42.8 39.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 104.75 112.05 113.02 96.38 108.40 108.94 115.75 99.60 112.44 108.93 115.18 101.40 113.40 110.84 116.31 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.6 41.5 40.8 39.5 40.6 40.2 40.9 40.0 41.8 39.9 40.7 40.4 42.0 40.6 41.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.58 2.70 2.77 2.44 2.67 2.71 2.83 2.49 2.69 2.73 2.83 2.51 2.70 2.73 2.83 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.4 2.8 2.6 1.3 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.7 2.1 2.0 1958 1959 I960 1961 .7 1.5 1.2 •2 .9 •8 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 2.5 3.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 38.5 43.6 42.6 39.3 38.9 47.1 42.5 40.7 38.9 44.9 42.1 39.7 39.8 48.4 42.6 41.2 40.6 48.6 40.9 41.2 46.1 41.5 41.6 45.5 41.2 41.6 44.8 41.3 42.2 44.0 40.7 42.8 43.8 40.8 108.14 108.14 116.47 110.54 110.70 115.34 111.22 109.75 116.44 109.88 110.56 114.33 40.5 40.2 41.3 41.4 41.0 40.9 41.5 40.8 41.0 41.0 41.1 40.4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 101.00 116.14 112.75 116.33 102.97 116.96 113.16 118.29 105.32 115.33 112.20 118.43 100.58 114.51 112.75 106.30 105.87 113.81 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 42.7 41.3 41.4 40.7 43.0 41.3 41.8 41.3 42.4 41.1 41.7 39.6 42.1 41.0 40.3 39.8 40.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.54 2.72 2.75 2.65 2.66 2.81 2.67 2.69 2.82 2.67 2.70 2.82 2.68 2.69 2.84 2.68 2.69 2.83 2.9 4.4 2.3 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.5 2.6 2.6 4.5 4.5 1.7 4.3 3.9 3.8 2.8 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.6 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.6 2.2 2.7 2.1 1.9 2.5 2.2 2.6 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.4 •4 1.0 •8 .5 •2 2.0 1.3 1.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •4 1.3 •6 1.0 2.7 3.3 2.4 1.1 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.2 .9 1.1 1.0 1.0 .8 1.1 1.0 •8 •8 1.0 .7 .5 .7 .7 •6 4.8 1.9 3.6 2.8 3.6 1.4 2.5 2.9 2.2 1.2 2.3 1.6 SEPARATIONS PER lOp EMPLOYEES 2.9 1.4 2.6 2.1 1.4 1.7 1.1 2.4 4.8 2.8 3.5 3.3 1.7 1.4 2.0 2.9 5.8 3.5 2.8 4.3 4.7 2.3 3.8 2.8 2.1 2.1 2.9 2.0 2.5 3.7 •4 .7 •6 .3 .5 .5 .4 .3 •3 •4 •3 .2 .5 •4 •4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •3 •4 .3 .5 •8 .7 .7 •6 •8 .7 .7 .5 •6 •4 .5 •8 1.1 .7 •6 1.2 1.4 .4 •6 .5 .3 •4 •4 •2 •4 .3 1.9 1.4 2.3 4.1 1.0 2.7 2.1 2.8 •8 1.6 2.3 1.7 .3 1.4 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 •6 1.7 1.4 •2 •2 •1 1.0 3.4 2.2 1.5 2.2 .8 .9 .7 1.7 4.3 2.3 1.9 2.6 2.8 1.7 2.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 2.2 1.5 1.7 3.0 54.4 58.9 56.2 57.6 60.7 57.4 52.0 60.9 57.3 58.9 60.1 57.3 59.8 59.8 56.6 46.4 47.4 44.6 47.2 W 9 43.9 2.50 2.72 2.73 2.81 2.53 2.72 2.74 2.83 2.55 2.72 2.73 2.84 NONFERROUS WIRE DRAWING AND INSULATING - SIC 3357 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 55.8 59.9 57.8 59.2 60.1 60.6 55.4 57.8 60.0 60.4 53.6 56.6 59.9 59.7 53.0 54.7 60.1 57.7 52.3 53.1 60.0 57.5 52.1 53.5 60.0 57.2 53.9 51.9 58.4 55.3 - IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES • 1958 1959 I960 1961 13.1 12.9 13.2 11.6 12.0 13.1 12.4 10.9 11.0 12.5 12.0 11.0 13.6 12.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 43.0 47.0 45.0 45.8 47.4 47.7 42.8 44.4 47.3 47.6 41.0 43.3 47.2 46.9 40.3 41.7 47.2 44.9 39.7 39.9 47.1 44.7 39.6 40.9 47.0 44.3 41.4 39.3 45.3 42.7 42.0 46.0 43.2 45.2 47.8 44.6 39.4 47.9 44.7 111 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber NONFERROUS WIRE DRAWING AND INSULATING - SIC 3357— CONTINUED PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 92.93 97.39 98.23 90.09 97.52 99.54 96.88 88.22 96.60 98. 18 97.20 88.00 97.21 97.47 97.03 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.3 41.8 41.1 40.4 42.4 42.0 40.2 40.1 42.0 41.6 40.5 40.0 41.9 41.3 40.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.25 2.33 2.39 2.23 2.30 2.37 2.41 2.20 2.30 2.36 2.40 2.20 2.32 2.36 2.39 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.8 4.0 4.0 1.9 3.8 3.0 2.5 2.1 3.4 2.9 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 2.2 1.3 .9 2.0 1.6 •8 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.6 3.8 5.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 87.78 97.25 93.83 98.40 87.78 97.90 96.59 99,95 92.29 97.94 98.12 103.94 91.24 96.28 98.81 94.21 96.46 100.26 97.81 99.54 98.74 94.73 96.64 100.77 97.67 95.18 98.81 100.92 99.41 97.02 42.9 42.0 40.8 42.1 41.3 41.3 42.1 40.5 41.0 43.5 42.3 39.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 HOURS 39.9 42.1 40.1 41.0 39.9 42.2 41.1 41.3 41.2 42.4 41.4 42.6 41.1 41.5 41.0 41.5 41.4 41.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.22 2.32 2.41 2.27 2.33 2.41 2.28 2.37 2.42 2.25 2.34 2.44 2.32 2.35 2.41 2.32 2.35 2.45 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 5.1 1.8 3.4 3.5 4.6 3*3 4.3 3.9 4.7 2.9 4.8 5.2 3.3 4.0 8.3 7.3 7.1 5.9 5.2 5.7 3.7 3.4 3.9 2.7 2.6 3.3 3.4 3.9 2.4 •4 1.9 1.3 .6 .5 1.9 1.1 1.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .6 1.0 1.1 2.5 1.9 2.1 2.2 .7 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.8 .9 1.0 1.9 3.9 1.8 3.4 3.2 2.7 2.4 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.0 2.0 1.4 .5 4.4 2.7 3.0 5.2 4.5 3.3 3.9 4.8 3.6 2.9 7.2 4.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 3.4 5.4 4.4 3.8 3.2 4.3 3.3 3.8 4.8 5.3 6.3 2.8 3.0 3.2 4.2 5.2 6.4 2.9 4.2 5.5 2.4 4.9 5.5 1.5 4.9 4.1 2.2 3.1 5.5 .7 1.2 .9 •6 •8 1.0 •6 •4 •8 .9 .5 •6 1.0 1.0 •6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 .5 •4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.0 .8 .9 .9 .9 •7 .7 .7 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.2 2.0 1.4 1.0 1.3 .9 .9 .9 .7 .6 •8 •4 2.6 2.1 3.7 3.4 1.5 1.4 4.2 3.7 2.0 2.5 3.7 2.8 1.6 5.6 2.7 4.7 1.7 3.5 2.0 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 2.5 3.5 1.5 2.0 2.5 ,3.8 2.5 5.0 1.7 1.6 2.7 2.9 4*8 1.3' 1.6 3.5 .9 2.9 4.0 .3 3.6 3.0 1.3 1.8 4.7 2.20 2.31 2.34 2.40 layoffs 2.20 2.32 2.35 2.42 2.24 2.31 2.37 2.44 NONFERROUS FOUNDRIES - SIC 336 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 85.9 81.6 67.1 76.6 94.0 84.8 77.9 66.9 92.5 84.4 73.7 68.1 92.1 84.7 70.7 69.6 91.2 83.8 67.8 70.0 86.5 81.1 65.2 72.1 84.5 81.7 63.8 75.2 77.8 79.5 62.2 75.6 79.6 78.6 62.3 78.5 81.7 80. 1 64.4 82.2 82.9 80.8 66.0 85.3 83.1 ■80.2 63.9 86.5 84.5 79.2 66.9 88.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 86.5 87.6 92.2 75.4 77.5 88.8 86.2 94.5 84.8 74.4 89.0 86.4 94.8 82.4 75.2 88.6 86.3 94.6 80.2 76.2 88.4 86.9 94.0 76.6 77.5 88.2 86.9 92.1 73.4 77.2 86.5 86.1 94.1 73.3 77.5 83.7 85.3 93.2 70.6 75.4 85.1 85.1 91.4 68.5 75.3 85.1 86.6 91.5 71.5 78.1 84.8 89.1 89.7 72.7 79.6 84.2 91.9 89.1 74.9 81.3 85.4 94.3 87.6 75.3 81.9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 77.8 73.0 59.9 68.0 65.1 81.8 79.4 64.0 64.9 69.8 60.7 80.3 77.9 61.2 65.7 69.4 59.3 78.8 77.1 60.0 66.4 68.0 58.7 77.8 74.7 57.5 67.5 66.0 58.9 76.2 72.5 56.0 67.7 64.6 60.4 74.7 72.3 56.5 68.6 65.0 61.8 73.6 70.6 55.2 68.4 62.4 74.8 71.6 58.0 68.8 63.9 77.0 71.3 61.0 69.4 64.4 79.6 71.9 60.9 70.6 63.9 79.7 69.5 63.9 68.7 62.5 79.5 67.2 64.4 69.6 61.8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 8.2 8.2 8.5 9.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 10.7 10.9 13.0 11.6 10.3 10.7 10.5 13.1 10.1 10.9 10.7 11.1 13.0 ‘9.0 10.2 10.4 11.5 12.6 9.3 11.0 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 112 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u g u st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber NONFERROUS FOUNDRIES - SIC 336— CONTINUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 11.2 10.3 7.6 7.6 7.7 6.8 10.7 8.8 6.9 7.7 7.1 10.0 8.6 6.4 7.6 6.8 10.5 9.3 6.5 7.7 7.2 6.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 75.3 70.9 56.6 65.6 83.3 73.9 66.7 56.6 82.0 73.8 62.8 57.7 81.6 74.0 59.7 59.0 80.4 73.2 56.5 59.4 76.0 70.5 54.1 61.4 73.9 70.5 53.3 64.4 67.3 68.5 52.2 64.7 69.1 68.2 52.6 67.6 71.1 69.8 54.5 70.7 72.1 70.4 56.0 73.9 72.5 69.6 54.2 74.8 73.8 68.6 56.8 76.8 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 73. 1 73.8 77.9 61.5 65.1 77.1 72.5 80.2 69.9 62.0 76.6 72.7 80.9 67.6 62.8 75.6 72.5 80.7 65.8 64.4 75.1 72.9 80.1 61.9 65.3 74.8 73.0 78.0 59.1 64.9 72.7 72.2 79.4 59.2 65.1 69.6 71.7 78.5 56.8 62.9 71.2 71.4 76.9 54.7 62.6 71.1 72.9 76.9 58.3 65.8 71.2 75.6 75.0 59.8 67.4 70.6 78.1 74.5 62.2 69.0 71*7 80.4 73.1 62.8 69.5 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 65.0 60.5 48.8 56.6 53.7 69.4 66.8 51.9 54.0 56.1 49.4 67.7 65.1 49.5 54.5 57.7 48.1 65.9 64.5 48.4 55.4 56.6 47.6 65.0 62.2 46.3 56.3 54.4 47.8 63.7 60.0 45.0 56.4 53.1 49.6 61.8 59.9 45.8 57.2 53.6 50.8 60.9 58.3 44.5 56.8 50.8 61.9 59.0 47.2 57.0 52.3 64. 1 58.8 50.1 57.9 52.9 66.6 59.5 49.9 58.9 52.6 66.8 57.3 52.9 57.2 51.4 66.7 55.0 53.5 58.1 50.4 1947 1948 1949 1950 53.96 58.92 59.87 66.44 52.52 56.94 60.40 61.66 51.91 56.64 60.40 61.23 53.57 58.08 58.44 61.95 52.39 57.93 5 7i 76 62.94 52.89 57.70 57.99 64.25 53.32 58.72 58.91 65.35 52.86 59.06 59.52 63.18 52.61 59.66 59.10 65.21 55.06 59.24 60.44 69.41 55.80 60.80 61.26 71.05 56.28 60.46 60*38 71.56 58.79 62.42 62. 12 74.16 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 72.49 76.54 79.73 79.40 84.25 71.15 77.47 81.56 79.20 82.42 71.40 75.60 80.83 79.00 82.82 71.82 76.02 81.45 77.82 83.64 72.33 73.44 79.32 76.83 82.22 72.58 73.67 79. 10 77.82 83.44 72.31 74.21 79.73 78.01 82.42 70.41 71.28 79.37 76.63 81.20 71.45 74.07 78.17 78.61 82.42 73.50 77.98 79.38 79.20 85.90 73.74 81.18 80.38 82.62 89.46 73.28 80.60 78.80 83.23 86.94 76.86 82.70 80.39 83.03 87.78 1956 1957 1958 1959 196^ 1961 87.31 89.60 90.85 96.87 97.51 84.23 89.51 88.69 95.82 99.55 97.46 85.47 89.73 87.78 94.94 97.84 98.31 85.47 89.95 88.39 95.41 96.80 98.06 85.88 88.36 86.71 96.35 94.23 98.95 85.67 89.02 88.69 96.52 97.44 98.95 85.44 90.27 90.91 96.93 98.25 100.35 87.51 90.17 89.54 95.91 97.11 87.94 90.45 91.14 95.99 97.51 90.25 91.66 92.92 97.20 97.66 90.03 90.06 92.40 98.98 98.06 89.13 89.38 93.67 96.96 97.57 92*35 88.92 96.17 99.05 97.22 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.0 40.0 39.0 41.5 40.9 40.1 39.5 39.6 39.9 39.8 39.5 39.5 40.8 40.9 38.6 40.1 39.9 40.4 38.0 40.5 39.5 40.1 37.9 40.9 39.7 40.3 38.5 41.6 39.3 39.8 38.8 40.5 38.6 39.8 38.6 41.4 39.7 38.9 39.3 42.9 40.0 40.0 39.5 42.8 40*0 39.7 39.1 42.8 41.2 40.4 39.9 43.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 41.9 41.6 41.1 39.9 40.9 42.1 42.8 42.7 40.0 40.4 42.0 42.0 42.1 40.1 40.6 42.0 42.0 42.2 39.5 41.0 42.3 40.8 41.1 39.2 40.5 42.2 40.7 41.2 39.5 40.9 41.8 41.0 41.1 39.4 40.4 40.7 39.6 40.7 38.7 40.2 41.3 40*7 40.5 39.7 40.4 42.0 41.7 40.5 39.6 41.3 41.9 42.5 40.8 40.9 42.0 41.4 42.2 40.0 40*6 41.4 42.7 43.3 40.6 40.9 41.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.8 40.0 39.5 40.7 39.8 40.3 40.5 38.9 40.6 40.8 39.3 40.7 40.6 38.5 40.4 40.1 39.8 40.7 40.7 38.6 40.6 40.0 39.7 40.7 39.8 38.2 41.0 39.1 39.9 40.6 40*1 38.9 40.9 40.1 39.9 40.3 40.3 39.7 40.9 40.1 40.3 40.7 39.9 39.1 40.3 39.8 40*9 40*2 39.8 40*5 39.8 41.4 40.2 40.4 40.5 39.7 41.3 39.5 40.0 40.9 39.7 40*7 39.2 40*2 40*4 39.5 41.6 39.0 41.1 41.1 39.2 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.349 1.473 1.535 1.601 1.284 1.420 1.529 1.557 1.301 1.423 1.529 1.550 1.313 1.420 1.514 1.545 1.313 1.434 1.520 1.554 1.339 1.439 1.530 1.571 1.343 1.457 1.530 1.571 1.345 1.484 1.534 1.560 1.363 1.499 1.531 1.575 1.387 1.523 1.538 1.618 1.395 1.520 1.551 1.660 1.407 1.523 1.557 1.672 1.427 1.545 1.557 1.701 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.73 1.84 1.94 1.99 2.06 1.69 1.81 1.91 1.98 2.04 1.70 1.80 1.92 1.97 2.04 1.71 1.81 1.93 1.97 2.04 1.71 1.80 1.93 1.96 2.03 1.72 1.81 1.92 1.97 2.04 1.73 1.81 1.94 1.98 2.04 1.73 1.80 1.95 1.98 2.02 1.73 1.82 1.93 1.98 2.04 1.75 1.87 1.96 2.00 2.08 1.76 1.91 1.97 2.02 2.13 1.77 1.91 1.97 2.05 2.10 1.80 1.91 1.98 2.03 2.11 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1 13 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber NONFERROUS FOUNDRIES - SIC 336— CONTINUED AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLAKS— CONTINUED 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.14 2.24 2.30 2.38 2.45 2.09 2.21 2.28 2.36 2.44 2.48 2. 10 2.21 2.28 2.35 2.44 2.47 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.6 2.7 2.3 1.4 2.4 2.9 1.7 1.1 2.4 2.7 2.0 1.2 2.5 2.4 1.8 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.6 4.5 3.6 3.2 4.8 4.3 3.7 2.7 4.7 3.5 3.0 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.7 3.0 1.8 .8 2.8 2.4 1.4 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.5 3.8 4.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.10 2.21 2.29 2.35 2.42 2.47 2. 11 2.22 2.28 2.36 2.43 2.48 2.11 2.22 2.27 2.35 2.41 2.48 2.12 2.24 2.29 2.37 2.45 2.49 2.15 2.26 2.29 2.38 2.44 2.15 2.25 2.29 2.37 2.45 2.18 2.28 2.30 2.40 2.46 2.18 2.28 2.31 2.42 2.47 2.19 2.28 2.33 2.40 2.47 2.22 2.28 2.34 2.41 2.48 PRODUCTION(“WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.5 2.6 2.2 1.7 2.8 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.3 2.1 3.2 2.3 2.0 2.8 1.8 2.2 3.0 2.0 3.6 5.0 2.9 3.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 4.1 5.5 4.1 4.9 4.4 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.3 4.2 3.0 5.1 5.6 6.0 5.5 5.1 4.8 7.3 5.0 4.4 5.3 4.6 3.3 4.9 3.3 3.1 4.0 3.6 3.0 .7 3.2 2.1 1.6 1.0 3.3 2.0 1.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.1 2.9 3.3 3.6 3.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.3 2.5 2.4 1.8 2.3 3.6 2.0 3.6 1.9 2.8 3.2 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.1 8.3 3.5 3.4 5.8 4.2 3.4 4.1 5.0 6.4 3.7 6.3 3.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 6.1 4.0 3.0 3.8 3.4 3.8 3.3 4.2 4.2 3.7 5.5 4.7 3.5 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.5 3.2 3.9 5.7 4.3 4.9 4.3 3.1 5.3 5.2 2.7 2.7 4.8 .7 1.3 1.1 •6 1.1 1.2 .7 •4 1.1 1.1 •6 .5 1.3 1.1 •8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 •6 .7 •6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 .9 .9 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.5 .9 1.5 .9 .8 1.1 •8 .7 •8 •6 3.2 1.7 2.9 7.1 1.7 1.6 4.4 3.4 1.7 2.3 3.9 5.5 1.5 4.4 2.4 LAYOFFS 5.1 1.4 3.4 1.8 2.2 1.3 2.5 1.4 1.1 3.4 2.6 2.6 2.7 1.6 3.4 3.7 1.5 1.4 3.6 27.1 32.5 30*6 28.2 32.7 31.1 28.8 33.1 31.1 29.7 31.8 30.4 29.6 32.8 30.7 23.9 27.8 25.9 24.8 26.5 25.3 24.8 27.6 25.4 93.66 98.33 99.85 92.23 101.35 99.70 94.37 100.70 99.20 96.59 102*58 99.85 40.9 40.3 40.1 40.1 41.2 40.2 40.5 41.1 40.0 41.1 41.7 40.1 1.2 2.9 2.4 2.0 1.0 2.7 1.9 2.0 1.5 2.9 2.1 2.2 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.9 3.1 1.5 1.2 1.5 2.4 2.6 2.2 1.7 2.8 3.0 ALUMINUM CASTINGS - SIC 3361 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 28.1 31.7 31.6 30.5 30.1 33.4 30.3 29.1 30.3 33.5 29.1 28.6 30.7 32.8 28.9 27.0 31.2 31.9 28.8 26.3 31.3 31.5 29.8 26.1 31.9 31.6 30.3 25.9 31.7 30.3 THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN ' 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.4 2.9 2.9 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 23.0 26.6 26.3 24.9 25.2 28.0 25.0 23.7 25.3 28.1 23.9 23.2 25.8 27.7 23.6 21.9 26.2 26.5 23.6 21.3 26.3 26.1 24.7 21.3 26.6 26.3 25.2 21.1 26.5 24.8 22.2 27.1 25.3 23.3 27.6 25.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 91*08 99.29 99.14 90.16 98.29 102.75 100.50 89.01 97. 17 99.88 100.69 88.78 97.82 97.60 99.70 87.94 98.77 94.62 101.91 89.38 99.12 98.33 101.00 89.67 99.60 99.23 101.34 89.54 98.81 98.58 91.37 98.16 98.65 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.6 41.2 40.3 39.2 41.3 41.6 40.2 38.7 41.0 40.6 40.6 38.6 41.1 40.0 40.2 38.4 41.5 39.1 40.6 39.2 41.3 40.3 40.4 39.5 41.5 40.5 40.7 39.1 41.0 40.4 39.9 40.9 40*1 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 114 (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u g u st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber ALUMINUM CASTINGS - SIC 3361— CONTINUED PRODUCTlON-WOkKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.29 2.41 2.44 2.29 2.40 2.46 2.29 2.44 2.49 2.30 2.46 2.48 2.33 2.45 2.48 2.35 2.46 2.49 4. 5 5.8 3.5 4.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 5.4 6.4 5.3 5.1 5.2 4.4 6.0 3*5 5.0 3.6 5.5 4.7 5.4 6.1 6.7 6.8 5.4 8.6 6.0 5.4 6.4 4.6 2.9 5.5 4.2 4.1 3.7 4.5 3.9 .7 2.3 2.4 1.9 1.3 3.2 2.4 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 2.1 1.2 1.0 3.7 3.9 2.7 3.6 1.9 2.2 1.5 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.7 4.3 2*2 3.1 3.7 2.2 3.1 2.9 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.8 1.4 7.8 4.1 3.1 8.1 3.5 3.4 4.2 6.6 8.4 4.5 8.0 4.4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.6 4.2 5.0 8.0 4.7 4.3 4.6 3.8 4.7 5.5 3.9 5.6 3.0 5.0 4*0 4.6 4*8 6.0 4.2 4.0 6.2 5.4 5.9 5.3 3.8 5.6 5.9 3.7 2.4 4.2 .9 1.5 1.2 .7 1.2 1.3 .7 •3 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 1.4 1.3 1.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 •6 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.5 1.1 .9 1.1 .8 •8 •8 .6 layoffs per 3.8 2.1 3.3 6.4 2.2 1.3 6.6 2.9 1.8 2.4 5.3 7.2 2.2 6.0 2.8 6.6 1.8 3.3 2.1 4.0 2.2 2.4 1.2 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.9 1.9 1.7 3.6 2.2 3.0 2.6 1.5 3.8 2.0 1.0 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.2 2.2 3.7 4.4 2.3 1.1 2.9 30*9 36.3 33.3 32.8 36.7 33.3 32.1 37.5 32.8 34.2 36.9 32.1 34.8 36.8 31.1 26.0 31.1 26.7 28.1 30.7 26.1 28.7 30.5 25 *0 92.17 96.22 95.89 92.4Q 96.87 96.04 92.00 93.93 95.31 95.76 96.22 94.60 39.9 40 •6 3 9.3 40.0 40.7 36.2 40.0 39.8 38.9 41*1 40.6 38.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.30 2.41 2.46 2.30 2.38 2.47 2.50 2.30 2.37 2.46 2.48 2.30 2.38 2.44 2.48 1958 1959 I960 1961 5.3 5.2 4.3 4.0 5.4 5.1 3.8 2.5 4.4 3.7 3.5 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.7 3. 1 2.0 .9 2.6 2.4 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.3 4.3 5.2 1958 1959 I960 1961 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.28 2.40 2.44 2.50 2.29 2.38 2.42 2.51 2.27 2.40 2.45 2.49 OTHER NONFERROUS CASTINGS - SIC 3362*9 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 I960 1961 *31.8 36.4 33.6 33.5 34.8 36.4 30.4 32.1 35.4 35.9 30.2 31.4 35.7 35.2 29.8 30.5 36.3 34.1 30.1 29.7 36.4 33.1 30.6 IN THOUSANDS 30.4 36.7 33.4 31.5 29.3 36.7 32.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.1 4.0 4.7 4.4 3.9 4.1 4.8 4.3 4.0 4.7 3.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 25.7 30.1 27.4 27.0 28.8 30.1 24.4 25.8 29.2 29.6 24.2 25.2 29.6 28.9 24.0 24.4 30.1 27.9 24.2 23.7 30.1 27.0 24.9 24.5 30.4 27.3 25.6 23.4 30.3 26.0 25.0 29.9 27.0 26.8 30.3 27.2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLAKS 1958 1959 1960 1961 90.00 94.71 95.74 87.46 93.20 96.40 93.84 86.56 92.97 95.83 95.94 08 . 0 1 93.50 96.00 97.07 85.88 94.19 94.08 96.43 68.24 94.60 96.56 96.92 91.54 94.77 96.87 99. 10 89.31 93.53 95.89 90. VI 94.47 96.38 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.3 40.3 39.4 38.7 40.0 40.0 38.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.29 2.35 2.43 2.26 2.33 2.41 2.45 2.26 2.33 2.42 2.46 2.28 2.32 2.40 2.47 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.0 3.9 3.0 2.5 4.3 3.5 3.7 2.9 4.9 3.3 2.5 2.8 4.2 2.3 2.9 38.3 39.9 39.6 39.0 38.6 40.3 40.0 39.3 38.0 40.6 39.2 39.2 38.7 40.6 39.9 39.4 39.8 40 •5 39.7 39.8 39.0 39.8 39.3 39.7 40*2 39.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.29 2.35 2.44 2.29 2.3 5 2.44 2.31 2.37 2.44 2.31 2.38 2.45 2.32 2.36 2.45 2.33 2.37 2.47 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 5.4 4.7 3.0 4.7 4.1 3.6 3.1 2.8 2.4 3.1 3.0 5.9 5.5 5.7 4.5 3*6 4.2 6.1 4.2 3.6 4.3 4.6 3.6 4.3 2.6 2.1 4.3 2.8 2.1 2.26 2.32 2.40 2.46 2.28 2.33 2.42 2.46 2.30 2.34 2.44 2.49 115 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v rag e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru a ry ! M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u g u st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber OTHER NONFERkOUS CASTINGS - SIC 3362>9--C0NTINUED NEw HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1958 .7 1.6 •8 .7 1.3 1.7 1.0 1.2 1959 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.6 2.4 3.3 4.0 3.1 196U 1.8 1.5 2.3 1.9 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.2 2.3 1961 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.2 3.0 2.1 3.0 1.8 2.9 3.5 1.7 2.7 3.5 1.4 2.1 1.8 1.3 2.4 1.6 .8 1958 1959 196^ 1961 3.7 3.3 4. 1 8 •S 3.1 3.5 3.4 4.7 3.3 3.9 3.5 4.6 3.0 4.6 3. 1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 E*'iPLOYEES 4.5 3.1 2.0 4.2 2.6 3.1 2.8 3.0 3.8 2.9 3.6 5.3 3.7 4.5 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.3 3.9 5.2 3.3 4.0 3.4 2.5 5.0 4.4 1.8 2.9 5.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 .6 1.2 .9 .5 1.0 1.1 .7 •4 1.1 1.2 .5 .4 1.2 1.0 .6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .5 .4 .7 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 .9 .7 .8 1.1 .9 1.3 1.0 .8 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.3 .7 1.5 .7 .7 1.1 .9 •6 .8 •6 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.7 1.4 2.6 7.8 1.3 1.8 2.1 3.9 1.5 2.2 2.6 3.8 .9 2.8 2.0 LAYOFFS 3.8 1.0 3.5 1.6 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 1.1 3.0 .9 .6 1.3 2.4 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.6 1.8 1.2 1.4 .9 1.3 3.2 2.0 1.7 2.1 1.1 3. 1 3.0 .8 1.6 4.3 56.4 62.4 59.4 57.5 63.6 60.4 58.3 61.6 59.6 59.8 60.2 59.0 60.3 62.1 58.0 45.8 48.7 47.0 47.4 47.4 46.4 47.7 49.3 45.3 102.70 111.20 110.54 103.21 108.86 110.65 105.42 107.36 110.48 109.89 114.77 111.93 38.9 40*0 39.2 38.8 39.3 39.1 38,9 38.9 38.9 40.4 40.7 39.0 2.64 2.78 2.62 2.66 2.77 2.83 2.71 2.76 2.84 2.72 2.82 2.87 MISCELLANEOUS PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES - SIC 339 ALL EMPLOYEES - IK THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 58.2 62.3 61.1 64.1 61.2 62.6 57.2 61.2 61.5 63.3 56.2 57.9 62.0 63.8 55.9 55.8 62.2 62.5 55.9 55.8 62.9 62.4 57.4 55.7 63.7 61.9 58.4 55.3 63.7 60.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN ' THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.6 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.3 4. 1 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 45.6 49.5 48.2 50.7 48.5 49.7 44.7 48.1 48.9 50.2 43.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 100.61 111.50 112.92 97.92 110.57 119.11 113.37 96.75 110.97 119.68 112.11 98.30 111.65 117.42 111.25 1958 1959 1960 1961 38.4 40.4 39.9 38.1 40.5 41.5 39.5 37.5 40.5 41.7 39.2 38.1 40.6 41.2 36.9 45.0 49.4 50.9 43.6 43.3 49.5 49.7 43.7 43.3 50.4 49.6 45.2 43.4 51.0 48.8 46.0 43.1 50.8 47.1 43.9 49.5 46.6 45.1 50.7 47.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 97.27 112.61 111.16 113.47 96.61 115.09 112.96 115.60 99.32 113.99 111.72 117.74 102.31 113.02 111.16 99.30 110.55 107.80 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.7 40.8 39.7 39.4 37.3 41.4 40.2 40.0 38.2 41.3 39.9 40.6 39.2 40.8 39.7 37.9 40*2 3 8.5 PRODUCTION -V.'ORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.62 2.76 2.83 2.57 2.73 2.87 2.87 2.58 2.74 2.87 2.86 2.58 2.75 2.85 2.86 2.58 2.76 2.8C 2.88 2.59 2.78 2.81 2.89 2.60 2.76 2.80 2.90 2.61 2.77 2.60 2.62 2.75 2.60 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTI* E HOURS 1958 1959 196U 1961 1.5 2.6 2.3 1.2 2.5 3.5 1.9 1.0 2.5 3.8 1.8 1.2 2.5 3 •C 1.7 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.9 3.3 2.7 1.8 3.8 3.4 3.0 1.6 3.3 2.8 2.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.7 1.3 .4 1.9 1.9 .9 .4 1.7 1.8 1.0 1.3 2.8 1.3 1.5 2.8 1.6 1.5 2.1 2.G 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.2 2.0 3.2 2.2 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 L.IPLOYEES 2.8 4.0 2.3 3.4 3.9 3.5 3.1 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.1 2.2 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.1 2.5 4.1 2.5 3.4 3.6 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.7 2.2 2.4 2.9 1.9 •4 1.9 1.5 1.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .5 .5 .6 1.9 2.4 1.9 1.7 .9 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.4 1.2 •8 2.1 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.3 .9 .8 .7 .9 .7 .9 1.2 3.0 2.4 2.1 (M o 1.7 2.8 2.0 1.3 2.6 1.9 1.9 1.2 3.2 2.1 2.3 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 116 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay MISCELLANEOUS PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES - SIC 339— SEPARATIONS 1958 4-* 0 7.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 1959 2.6 3.2 3.3 2.2 3.0 I960 3.6 2.5 2.9 3.0 3.1 1961 8.0 10.5 2.4 7.2 quits 1958 1959 1960 1961 .5 1.0 .7 •6 •8 .8 .5 •4 .7 .8 .5 •4 1.1 .7 .6 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.0 1.7 2.4 6.7 1.5 1.2 7.1 4.1 1.1 1.5 6.3 4.5 1.7 1.7 9.4 June Ju ly A u gu st CONTINUED PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 4.6 3.8 2.8 2.6 2.0 3.8 2.9 3.3 1.8 2.4 per .4 1.2 .8 .7 .4 1.2 .7 •6 layoffs per 3.9 1.3 1.8 1.4 3. 1 .8 2.9 .9 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 2.9 3.0 4.2 2.7 4.1 4.4 2.9 6.6 4.1 2.2 3.0 2.9 1.7 2.8 6.2 .5 .9 •6 .7 1.2 1.0 .8 1.4 1.0 •8 •8 •6 .5 •6 •4 •4 •6 .4 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.8 1.2 .7 1.7 2.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 2.8 1.4 2.1 2.9 1.7 5.4 3.1 1.3 1.9 2.2 •9 1.9 5.3 43.2 46.8 44.6 43.8 47.9 45.5 44.3 46.0 44.6 45.5 44.8 44.3 45.9 46.5 43.5 35.3 36.9 35.5 36.5 35.7 35.3 36.7 37.4 3 4.4 100 e m p l o y e e s .5 1.1 •8 1.0 IRON AND STEEL FORGINGS - SIC 3391 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 44*4 47.0 46.0 49.2 46.6 47.1 43.2 46.9 46.8 47.7 42.3 44.0 47.2 48.3 42.0 42.3 47.2 47.7 41.9 42.4 47.6 47.2 43.1 42.5 48.2 46.8 43.9 42.2 48.1 45.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEE S - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1961961 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 35.2 37.9 36.8 39.5 37.5 37.9 34.2 37.4 37.8 38.5 33.4 1935 23.32 22.87 24.41 24.69 24.23 22.89 21.08 19.85 23.28 23.21 23.61 24.29 25.33 1936 1937 1938 1939 19 AC 25.02 27.93 22.99 28.16 31.30 23.72 27.67 20.65 26.68 31.24 24.36 28.25 2C.89 27.27 30.78 25.24 29.26 21.89 27.05 29.71 25.19 30.21 21.31 26.94 29.56 25.06 29.57 21.05 27.23 28.92 24.28 29.20 20.59 26.82 29.57 23.05 26.19 21.20 26.42 30.26 24.26 27.70 23.58 23.04 31.23 23.61 28.23 24.52 28.08 31.55 25.18 28.01 25.96 30.12 33.5 3 26.75 25.56 26. 14 31.49 3 3.68 29.17 23.92 28.16 32.01 35.51 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 39.50 48.47 54.08 57.39 53.71 3 5.83 45.59 5 3.78 57.43 59.55 36. 27 46.07 54.67 56. 20 60.32 37.15 46.59 54.45 57.84 59.20 37.18 47.70 54.74 56.37 59.50 39.25 48.13 54.60 56. 15 56.38 41.14 48.21 53.84 56.58 56.60 38.50 46.61 50.11 55.28 54.46 40.41 48.31 53.42 5 5.27 45.74 40.90 47.34 4 7.24 58.23 4 5.59 42.00 50.94 56.91 59.38 49.5 5 41.47 51.51 58.01 56.17 47.99 43.94 54.22 56.79 58.73 50*55 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 50.41 59.44 64.76 62.75 73.67 51.12 56.16 64.31 6d •8 8 64.44 46.31 56.98 63.85 66.24 66.50 46.6 3 57.88 6 3.02 64.74 68.34 49.83 57.29 62.13 61.61 68.39 48.00 57.79 61.65 61.53 72.53 48.93 59.81 63. 15 62.49 71.80 47.49 57.27 62.84 60.64 72.66 51.99' 56.52 6 4.56 59.93 74.20 51.90 60.77 6 6.47 59.69 77.39 53.64 63.69 62.84 P9.62 79.67 53.90 63.09 68.9 5 56.98 82.23 5 5.46 64.43 68.96 63.57 60*48 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 84.32 85.69 90.67 86.24 100.74 81.98 90.82 94.17 87.91 93.7 3 81.02 89.18 93. 30 87.07 95.47 83.42 87.13 93.94 85.09 98.18 85.06 84.04 92.20 82.72 100.67 84.08 84.85 90.47 83.54 10.0.38 8 5.54 84.03 88.99 83.92 101.28 81.71 75.64 88.54 84.29 96.70 62.91 76.24 89.82 85.57 99.84 8 3.98 81.41 68.18 o5.28 103.74 06.60 86.11 89.47 86.94 105.40 84.80 88.83 69.65 88.24 105.75 90*61 94.83 89.87 91.37 106.00 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 104.83 105.32 102.87 114.11 115.74 107.43 111.78 99.79 113.08 122.66 116.33 105.33 108.99 98.32 113.48 123.07 114.46 105.08 108.73 99.91 114.17 120.66 112.99 103.34 104.90 98.32 115.14 114.26 115.24 102.92 104.90 98.69 117.38 115.42 117.71 101.11 107.27 101.84 116.28 113.97 120.20 101.34 104.90 104.64 115.95 114.73 100.44 103.88 100.88 113.43 1C8.86 103.48 103.22 104.72 112.22 112.91 109.04 101.76 105.49 110.50 113.68 108.10 99.00 107.42 108.59 112.22 108.26 100.85 113.52 116.98 114.05 34.6 38.1 39.1 33.2 33.2 38.1 38.5 33.2 33.4 38.6 38.1 34.3 33.7 39.1 37.4 35.1 33.4 38.8 35.7 34.2 37.6 35.4 34.9 38.7 36.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1 17 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IRON AND STEEL FORGINGS - SIC 3391— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1935 39,6 39.7 42.3 42.2 41.0 38.6 35.6 34.1 39.2 39.4 40.5 41.6 43.3 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 41.5 40.6 31.8 37.9 40.6 39.3 43.1 28.4 36.0 41.1 40.8 44.0 28.9 36.9 40.5 42.0 44.4 30.4 37.0 39.4 41.7 44.3 29.8 36.5 39.0 41.9 42.8 29.2 36.5 38.3 40.8 41.9 28.6 36.1 38.8 38.8 38.4 29.2 35.9 39.3 40*1 39.8 32*8 38.0 40.4 38.9 39.6 34.2 36.2 40.6 41.9 39.5 36.0 40.1 42.5 44.0 35.5 36.0 41.6 42.2 46.6 33.5 38.1 41.9 44.5 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 45.2 47. 1 46.9 47.0 43.7 44.4 47.1 48.1 47.7 47.3 44.5 47.3 48.0 48.1 47.8 45.2 47.4 48.1 47.8 47. 1 44.8 47.6 48.1 46.7 47.3 45.8 47.8 47.6 46.6 45.1 46.7 47.4 47.1 46.8 45.5 43.7 46.1 44.7 45.5 44. 1 45.3 46.5 46.7 46.1 37.8 44.9 44.7 40.2 46.7 39.0 45.8 47.3 47.9 47.5 41.6 ^4.4 47.0 48.3 46.8 40.5 46.4 48.5 47.6 47.1 41.4 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 38.9 40.3 40.4 37.8 41.2 41.9 40.0 41.2 40.9 38.2 38.4 40.3 40.8 4 a. 5 39.0 38.2 40.7 40.4 39.0 39.5 39.3 40.4 39.7 37.6 39.6 37.5 40.3 39.7 37.2 41.4 38.2 40.3 40.3 37.6 41.1 36.9 38,8 40.0 37.1 41.1 39.3 38.5 39.3 36.5 41.2 38.7 40.3 39.8 36.0 42.2 39.5 41.3 41.0 36.0 42.9 39.2 40.7 40.8 35.7 43.6 39.9 41.3 41.0 38.0 42.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 42.6 41.8 41.4 38.5 41.8 42.7 44.3 43.0 39.6 40.4 42.2 43.5 42.8 39.4 40.8 43.0 42.5 42.7 38.5 41.6 43.4 41.4 42.1 37.6 42.3 42.9 41.8 41.5 37.8 42.0 43.2 41.6 41.2 37.8 42.2 41.9 38.2 40.6 37.8 40.8 42.3 38.7 41.2 38.2 41.6 42.2 40.3 39.9 37.9 42.0 43.3 41.8 40.3 38.3 42.5 42.4 42.1 40.2 38.7 42.3 44.2 43.7 40.3 39.9 42*4 1956 1957 195b 1959 1960 1961 41.6 4C.2 3o • 1 39.9 39.5 42.8 42.5 37.8 40.1 41.3 39.3 42.3 41.6 37.1 40.1 41.3 38.8 42.2 41.5 37.7 40.2 40.9 38.3 41.5 40.5 37.1 40.4 39.4 38.8 41.5 40.5 37.1 40.9 39.8 39.5 41.1 41.1 3a.0 40.8 39.3 40.2 -tO.7 4 0.5 38.9 •+0.4 39.7 40*5 39.8 37.5 39.6 37.8 40.9 39. 1 38.5 39.1 28.8 42.1 38.4 38.5 3 8.5 38.8 41.9 37.5 38.3 36.1 38.3 41.8 38.2 40.4 40.2 38.4 1935 .586 .576 .577 .585 .591 .593 .592 .562 .594 .589 .583 .564 .585 1936 1937 19 ?8 19 39 194,. .603 .688 .723 .743 .771 .596 .642 .727 .741 .760 .597 .642 .723 .739 .760 .601 .659 .720 .731 .754 .604 •6 8 2 .715 .738 .758 .598 .691 .721 .746 .755 .595 .697 .720 .743 .762 .594 .682 .726 .736 .770 .605 .696 .719 .738 .773 .607 .713 .717 .735 .777 .601 .709 .721 .751 .789 .608 .720 .726 .757 .798 .626 .714 . 739 .764 .798 1941 1942 194 3 1944 1945 .874 1.029 1.163 1.221 1.229 .o07 •968 1.118 1.2 04 1.259 .815 .974 1.139 1.210 1.262 .822 .9 83 1.132 1.210 1.257 .8 30 1.002 1.138 1.207 1.258 .8 57 1.007 1.147 1.205 1.250 .681 1.017 1.143 1.209 1.244 .881 1.011 1.121 1.215 1.235 .892 1.039 1.144 1.199 1.210 .911 1.059 1.17 5 1.247 1.169 .917 1.07 7 1.18 8 1.250 1.191 .934 1.096 1.201 1.243 1.18 5 .947 1.118 1.193 1.247 1.221 1946 19 47 1946 1949 1950 1.296 1.475 1.603 1.660 1.788 1.220 1.404 1.561 1.684 1.687 1.206 1.414 1.565 1.685 1.705 1.226 1.422 1.560 1.660 1.730 1.268 1.418 1.565 1.644 1.727 1.280 1.434 1.553 1.654 1.752 1.281 1.484 1.567 1.662 1.747 1.287 1.4 76 1.571 1.640 1.768 1.323 1.468 1.622 1.642 1.801 1.341 1.5 08 1.670 1.634 1.358 1.547 1.679 1.656 1.857 1.375 1.530 1.690 1.632 1.886 1.290 1.560 1.682 1.673 1.876 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.97 2.05 2.19 2.24 2.41 1.92 2*05 2.19 2.22 2.32 1.92 2.05 2. 18 2.21 2.34 1.94 2.05 2.20 2.21 2.36 1.96 2.03 2.19 2.20 2.38 1.96 2.03 2.16 2.21 2.39 1.98 2.02 2. 16 2.22 2.40 1.95 1.98 2.17 2.23 2.37 1.96 1.97 2.1 b 2.24 2.40 1.99 2.02 2.21 2.2 5 2.47 2.00 2.06 2.22 2.27 2.48 2.00 2.11 2.23 2.28 2.50 2.05 2.17 2.23 2.29 2.30 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.52 2.62 2.7U 2.86 2.93 2.51 2.63 2.64 2.82 2.97 2.96 2.49 2.62 2.65 2.83 2.98 2.95 2.49 2.62 2.65 2.84 2.95 2.95 2.49 2.59 2.65 2.85 2.90 2.97 2.48 2.59 2.66 2.87 2.90 2.98 2.46 2.61 2.68 2.85 2.90 2.99 2.49 2.59 2.69 2.87 2.89 2.46 2.61 2.69 2.85 2.86 2.33 2.64 2.72 2.87 2.91 2.59 2.65 2.74 2.67 2.93 2.58 2.64 2.79 2.85 2.93 2.59 2.64 2.81 2.91 2.97 1958 1*5 9 I960 2.9 3.2 2.8 1.8 3.9 3.8 3.2 1.5 2.8 3.0 2.2 1.9 2.6 2.5 2.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 4.1 3.4 2.3 3.5 3.7 2.9 2.6 3.42.2 2.3 2.1 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.7 2.7 2.6 4.2 2.1 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.0 3.3 4.3 2.6 2.5 3.6 2.2 .6 .4 1.5 2.0 .9 .2 1.3 1.7 .7 .3 1.2 1.6 •6 NEW l-ilRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •b .4 .5 •4 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.4 .9 1.3 1.0 .6 1.3 1.5 .8 .6 1.6 .9 •a 1.1 .8 .7 .7 1.2 •6 .6 .7 .9 •8 .9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1961 19 56 1959 1960 1.3 1.1 1961 1.63a EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary IRON A N D S T E E L F O R G I N G S - S I C A p ril M arch M ay 3391— CONTINUED SEPARATIONS PER 4.4 5.6 5. 0 2.5 3.5 3.0 3.2 4.3 3.0 12.8 2.3 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 4*1 3.2 3. 7 7.7 2.6 2.0 9.6 5.5 2.3 2.6 8.9 1958 195 9 I960 1961 •5 •8 •6 •5 .7 .7 •4 •3 .7 .7 •3 •4 •9 .6 •4 1958 1959 196 0 1961 3*2 1.9 2.7 6.7 1.5 •9 8.7 4.7 1.2 1. 4 8.1 4.8 2.2 1.9 1 2.0 Ju ly June A u gu st 10 0 E M P L O Y E E S 3.7 4. 0 2.8 1.8 3.5 2.5 2.0 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3.1 2*3 4.5 2.7 4.2 4.7 3. 0 7.9 3.0 2.2 3.2 3. 4 1.7 1.6 7.3 .4 .7 •5 .7 .8 •8 .7 1.2 •6 •6 .6 •4 .4 •5 •4 .3 •5 •4 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.3 2.9 3.5 4.3 .9 1.4 •7 1.6 2.3 3.4 1.7 2.0 1.2 .8 1.5 2.0 1.2 3.3 1.7 2.5 3.5 2.1 6.9 2. 3 1.4 2.3 2.8 1.0 .9 6.6 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •4 •4 •3 •9 1.0 1.0 .7 •8 •6 .5 .8 •5 F A B R I C A T E D M E T A L P R O D U C T S - S I C 34 ALL EMPLOYEES 1947 1948 1949 1950 989 979 881 982 997 999 949 877 999 990 934 885 1.005 988 908 899 1 . 001 97 6 885 917 IN T H O U S A N D S 988 969 863 940 984 949 85 5 973 962 962 84 8 98 1 96 6 976 861 1.026 987 989 88 1 1. 0 5 1 989 989 863 1. 0 7 2 990 98 7 849 1 .078 1. 0 0 0 977 869 1.084 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.077.8 1.089.3 1.094.2 1.064.4 1.058.4 1.060.5 1 .156.4 1.151.1 1.163.8 1.069.9 1.102.6 1.092.0 1.122.4 1.071.4 1.078.8 1.099.4 1.062.1 1.172.3 1.079.4 1.096.3 1.101.8 1.061.5 1*171.7 1.069.3 1.108.0 1.094.7 1.052.5 1.173.1 1.065.0 1.119.2 1.089.6 1.022.7 1.178.2 1.064.3 1.129.3 1.061.8 981.0 1.159.6 1.043.2 1.113.2 1.066.3 1.035.1 1.165.7 1.054.2 1.125.7 1.059.4 1.074.8 1.161.8 1.054.5 1.144.0 1.060.0 1.103.7 1.148.5 1.060.8 1.154.7 1*056.7 1.119.7 1.129*0 1.075.7 1.165.2 1.060.9 1.140.8 1.101.8 1.078.2 1.163.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.140.4 1.167.3 1.076.9 1.120.8 1.128*6 1.137.6 1.170.7 1.072.6 1.114.1 1.146*5 1.034.1 1.143.5 1.132.9 1.166.6 1.161.1 1*048.1 1.035*4 1.125.6 1.137.3 1.132.4 1.132.2 1.044.7 1.071.4 1.125.6 1.167.2 1.048.5 1.155.0 1.140.1 1.082.3 1.082.1 1.151.7 1*039.0 1.141.0 1.115.7 1.122.1 1.162.1 1.059.1 1.109.6 1*119.6 1.141.1 1.164*7 1*089.5 1.131*5 1.131.5 1.165.9 1.177,8 1.073.5 1.100.7 1.128.3 1.168.9 1.179.4 1.115.1 1.092*5 1.109.3 1.170.3 1.166.7 1 .1 0 8 . 1 1.137.6 1.083.7 1.152.4 1.168.1 1.135.7 1.104.8 1.148.3 1.061.5 1.142.5 1.171.5 1.098.2 1.100.3 1.155.9 1.039.6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 1950 155.3 161.5 172.7 192.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 197.2 190.5 221.0 207.3 195.0 201.6 193.2 227.3 194.6 200.5 194.3 182.5 225.0 182.6 197.0 189.7 203.1 219.4 188.8 211.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 208.6 200.9 188.6 188.3 193.3 174.1 203.5 199.5 173.3 191.0 189.2 171.2 188.3 19 1 . 2 168.7 189.7 181.8 204.0 199.0 177.0 190.7 185.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1947 1948 1949 1950 82 6 809 71 4 812 838 830 777 714 839 822 762 721 844 819 739 735 839 806 716 751 826 799 695 776 820 782 691 807 79 9 79 2 683 81 2 805 804 699 853 823 817 719 879 824 819 700 894 825 816 68 5 896 835 806 706 901 1951 195 2 195 3 1954 1955 883.0 859.4 937.4 85 1 . 1 897.8 903.0 858.4 938.1 882.1 851.8 904.9 8 60.1 947.3 871.4 85 9 . 8 909.2 859.2 956.6 860.3 877.0 910.1 858.8 954.9 850.1 886.4 899.8 849.4 954.9 846.7 896.5 894.6 820.2 957.9 845.1 904.6 863.2 777.9 938.1 825.2 886.1 868.0 830*2 944.2 836.0 898.3 862.4 869.5 941.1 835.2 916.3 861.8 894.0 928.0 843.3 927.2 858.0 908.1 907.7 858.4 935.7 860.4 927.5 880.3 859.3 934.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 900.7 913.2 824.5 86 7 . 1 869.0 919.6 921.6 875.6 854.3 890.4 804.4 909.4 922.0 841.2 851.4 897.2 784.4 903.3 920.2 819.1 863.4 888.4 780.4 906.8 913.4 796.3 874.4 873.7 789.6 895.0 908.0 785.3 887.0 872.9 816.4 885.8 912.8 797.1 902.7 878.4 825.4 838.6 896.0 789.5 886.8 854.2 878.6 906.4 808.0 852.6 858.2 899.2 907.3 838.0 873.7 870.2 923.4 921.0 821.7 844.8 868.4 925.8 922.3 864.0 835.1 849.7 923.4 907.7 858.3 879.0 8 2 6.5 1X9 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y to r A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS - SIC June M ay A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 34— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1947 1948 1949 1930 51.74 56.33 57.45 63.04 49.36 55.08 57.85 59.55 49.00 54.48 57.35 59 . 3 1 49.57 54.64 56.98 59.27 49.73 54.58 55.83 60.18 50.84 54.85 56.30 60.51 51.65 55 . 5 1 57.02 62.44 51.54 55.46 57.25 62.13 51.23 57.45 57.76 64.36 53.29 56.65 58.88 65.28 54.23 58.81 58.13 66.23 54.51 58.71 56 . 5 1 65.77 56.12 59 . 1 8 59.28 67.83 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 68.55 71 . 7 2 76.49 76.70 81.73 67.04 69.97 76.50 76.30 79.52 67.30 70.22 76.14 75.70 7 9 .71 68.62 70.47 76.93 75.33 80.10 68.62 68.54 76.74 74.77 79.71 68.13 69.80 76.38 76.30 81.09 68.72 69.12 76.62 76.30 80.32 67.24 67.03 75.76 74.99 81.36 67.73 69.94 75.95 76.33 82.15 68.81 73.85 75.07 77.11 83.38 69.22 74.98 76.59 77.90 84.60 68.31 75.23 76.04 78.88 84.42 70 . 8 1 77.69 77.38 80*06 84 . 4 2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 84.67 88.34 89. 7 8 96.12 98.82 82.00 86.30 86.68 93.32 99.70 96.78 82.20 86.72 86.19 93.26 98.25 96 . 9 2 82.41 87.13 87.25 95.24 97.61 97.81 82.81 87.33 86.97 95.94 96.40 99.45 82.42 87.74 88.26 97.70 99.14 100.85 83.84 88.99 90.00 98.83 100.04 102.09 82.82 88.54 90.40 96.29 99.47 83.64 89.38 91.71 97.29 100.28 87.15 91.30 93.25 97.88 100.37 88.62 89.76 91.71 95.71 99.47 86.94 89.73 93.15 93.83 97.60 89.89 88.66 95.12 99.12 96.68 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.9 40.7 39.7 41. 5 41.2 41.2 40.2 40.4 40 . 8 40 . 9 39.8 40.4 41.0 40.9 39.6 40.4 40.9 40.7 3 8.8 40.8 40.8 40.6 39.1 40.8 40.7 40.7 3 9.3 41.6 40.2 3 9.9 39.4 41.2 39.9 40*6 39.7 42.2 40.9 39.7 40.3 42.2 41.3 40.9 40.2 42.4 41.2 40.6 39.3 42.0 4 2*1 41.1 40.6 42.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 41.8 41.7 41.8 40. 8 41.7 41.9 41.9 42.5 40.8 41.2 41 . 8 4 1.8 42.3 40.7 41 . 3 42 . 1 41.7 42 . 5 40 . 5 41.5 42.1 40.8 42.4 40.2 41.3 41.8 41.3 42.2 40.8 41.8 41.9 40.9 42 . 1 40.8 41.4 41.0 39.9 41.4 40.1 41.3 41.3 40.9 41.5 40*6 41.7 41.7 42.2 40.8 40.8 41.9 41.7 42.6 41.4 41.0 42.3 41.4 42.5 41.1 41.3 42.0 42.4 43.4 41.6 41.7 42 . 0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.3 4 0.9 39.9 40.9 4 0.5 41.0 40.9 39.4 40.4 41.2 39.5 4 1.1 4 1.1 39 . 0 4 0.2 40.6 39.4 41.0 41 . 1 3 9.3 40.7 4 0.5 39.6 41.2 41.0 39.0 41*0 40.0 40.1 40.8 41.0 39.4 41.4 40.8 40.5 4 1.1 41.2 40.0 41.7 41.0 41.0 40.8 40.8 40.0 40.8 40.6 40.8 41.0 40*4 41.4 41.1 41.7 41.5 40.9 41.3 40.8 42.0 40.8 40.4 40.9 40.6 41.4 40.6 40.5 40.1 40.0 42.2 40.3 41.0 41.3 39.3 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.265 1. 3 8 4 1.447 1.519 1. 1 9 8 1.337 1. 4 3 9 1.474 1.201 1.332 1.441 1.468 1. 2 0 9 1.336 1.439 1.467 1 .216 1. 3 4 1 1 .439 1.475 1.246 1. 3 5 1 1.440 1.483 1.269 1. 3 6 4 1.451 1.501 1.282 1.390 1.453 1.508 1.284 1 .415 1 .455 1.525 1.303 1.427 1.461 1.547 1.313 1.438 1.446 1.562 1.323 1.439 1.438 1 .566 1. 3 3 3 1.440 1 .460 1.596 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 1 .64 1.72 1.83 1.88 1.96 1.60 1.67 1.80 1 .87 1. 9 3 1.61 1.68 1.80 1.86 1.93 1.63 1.69 1.81 1.86 1.93 1.63 1.68 1.81 1.86 1.93 1 .63 1 .69 1 .81 1.87 1.94 1 .64 1 .69 1 .82 1.87 1.94 1. 6 4 1.68 1.83 1.87 1.97 1.64 1.71 1.83 1.88 1.97 1.65 1 .75 1.84 1 .89 1.99 1 .66 1. 7 6 1 .85 1.90 2.00 1.65 1 .77 1.85 1.91 2 .01 1.67 1.79 1.86 1.92 2.01 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2 .05 2.16 2.2 5 2.35 2.44 2.00 2.11 2.20 2.31 2.42 2.45 2 .00 2.11 2.21 2.32 2.42 2.46 2.01 2.12 2. 2 2 2.34 2.41 2.47 2. 0 1 2.13 2.23 2.34 2 .41 2. 4 8 2.02 2.14 2.24 2.36 2.43 2.49 2.04 2.16 2. 2 5 2.37 2.44 2.49 2. 0 3 2. 1 7 2.26 2.36 2.45 2 .05 2.18 2.27 2.35 2.44 2.09 2.20 2.28 2.37 2.46 2.11 2.20 2.27 2.34 2.45 2.10 2. 2 1 2. 3 0 2.34 2.44 2.13 2.20 2.32 2 .40 2.46 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 2.8 2.1 2.8 2.6 2. 9 2.8 1.7 2.2 3.2 1.7 2.9 2.8 1.7 2.3 2.8 1.7 2.9 2.8 1.6 2.5 2.5 1.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.8 4 .7 3.9 2. 8 3.9 4. 9 4.3 2.6 3.8 3.8 3.5 2.7 4.5 3.3 5.0 ACCESSIONS PER 3.5 3. 0 4.5 4.8 3.7 4.4 4. 7 4.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.7 2.7 2.1 1.1 2.1 2. 6 1.3 1.1 2.1 2.4 1.3 1.1 2.5 1.9 1.5 NEW HIRES 1.2 3.1 2.0 1.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE P R O D U C T I O N -- WORKER A V E R A G E H O U R L Y PRODUCTION-WORKER 619370 0 - 61 - 9 WEEKLY EARNINGS HOURS - IN D O L L A R S AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.8 2.7 1.6 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.7 2.7 1.7 3.0 2.6 2.2 PER 1.3 3.0 2.3 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.0 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.4 3.3 2.8 3.5 3.3 2.5 3.4 2.8 3.6 2. 9 2.6 2.9 2.6 3.3 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.1 3.6 2.1 2.8 3.0 1.9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.7 4.1 5.2 4.1 4.3 3.6 4.7 5. 6 6.0 5.4 5.8 5.1 4.4 4.3 3.7 3.7 3.3 5.2 2.7 2.8 5. 3 2.5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.0 1.8 2.9 3.r ? .6 2.1 2.7 2.4 3.5 2.6 3.0 3. 5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.0 2.9 2.9 1.9 3. 2 2.7 2.5 120 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS - SIC 1958 1959 1960 1961 4*4 4.7 4.8 6.4 4.5 3.7 6.7 5.1 3.6 4.2 5.2 1958 1 959 1960 1961 •9 1.4 1.1 •8 1.0 1.1 •6 .6 .9 1.1 .6 1958 1959 196 0 1961 3.0 2 .6 3.1 5.1 2. 8 2.0 5.5 4.1 2. 0 2. 4 4.1 A p ril M ay 34— CONTINUED SEPARATIONS PER 4.7 4.7 4.0 3.6 3. 8 3.8 4.8 3.8 5.2 4. 4 3.1 3.5 Ju ly June A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 100' E M P L O Y E E S 4.2 3. 3 3.9 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.3 5.1 5.1 4.4 5. 5 5.3 4.7 8.3 5.0 3.9 5.9 4.9 3.5 3.6 6.4 .6 1.1 1.1 .7 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 .7 .7 •8 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 .8 .9 1.0 1. 3 1.9 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.8 1.1 1.4 1.0 .9 1.1 .7 .7 .9 •6 3.6 1.8 3.3 3.2 LAYOFFS PER 3.5 2.8 1.8 1.5 3.0 2. 0 1.7 2. 0 100i E M P L O Y E E S 2.9 2.1 1.6 2.5 2.5 3.2 2. 7 2.4 2.4 3.0 2. 2 2.4 2.8 2.9 6.1 3.4 2.5 4.2 3.6 2.3 2.2 5. 4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 7 3. 8 4.8 4.9 MALE ACCESSIONS 2.9 4.7 3.8 4.6 PER 1958 1959 1 960 1961 6. 3 4. 2 3.6 6.8 M A L E S E P A R A T I O N S PER 4.6 3. 7 4.7 3.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 .9 1.0 •5 1958 1959 196 0 1961 3.3 4.8 5.0 4.2 FEMALE ACCESSIONS 3.1 5. 0 3.5 5.1 1958 1959 196 0 1961 7.2 4.6 4.1 3.3 FEMALE S E P A R A T I O N S PER 5. 3 4.1 5. 6 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.1 100 M A L E S 3.9 4.1 3.7 4.0 3. 6 3. 4 100 M A L E S 3.8 4.2 4.2 4.6 6.2 4.9 M A L E Q U I T S PER: 100 M A L E S .7 .6 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.1 .7 PER 1. 0 1.3 •9 100 F E M A L E S 4.2 4. 1 3.4 5.7 4.2 4.2 100 F E M A L E S 4.3 5.0 4.9 4.8 8.4 5.3 F E M A L E Q U I T S PER! 10 0 F E M A L E S 1.3 .9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.4 M E T A L C A N S - S I C 341 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1947 1948 1949 1950 51.4 53.4 51.8 56.5 49.4 53.0 51.5 47.4 48.8 51.8 5 0.2 48 . 2 48.5 50.8 50.0 5 0.3 49.1 48.7 49.3 51.7 49.6 49.8 49.8 52.9 50.0 51.9 53.2 56.6 51.8 55 . 1 54.0 59 . 9 54.7 57.4 56.0 65.3 55.4 58.3 55.7 65.1 53.1 56.0 52.9 61.1 52.7 54.2 50.1 59 . 2 53 . 3 53.3 48.3 60.7 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 57. 8 55.4 55.4 58.5 58. 3 60.2 52.6 54.9 57.0 54.4 57.4 52.2 55 . 0 56.6 54.0 5 7.9 53 . 2 5 5.1 56 . 5 5 4.3 58.3 54.7 55.3 58.0 56.7 57.9 54.7 56.1 59.1 58.6 58.6 56.9 58.0 60.9 61.0 58.1 56.7 59.7 61.6 62.3 59.9 58.6 62.6 63*2 64*2 59.9 60.5 61.6 62.3 62.7 57.6 57.1 57.9 57.2 61.0 54.0 54.0 55.0 55.2 56.4 54 . 3 54.1 33.1 54.6 5 4.2 1956 1957 1958 195 9 1960 1961 59.7 62.6 62.2 62.5 62. 5 54.2 58.0 58.9 58.7 61.1 57.1 5 5.3 5 9.3 60.3 59.8 60.7 57.9 56.7 60.4 60.4 60.3 61.6 5 9.1 59.4 62.9 60.7 62.0 62.1 60*6 60.3 62.3 61.9 64.1 64.8 61.8 62.4 64.6 64.1 66.3 66.3 62.6 63.2 66.6 65.3 65.9 66.2 64.2 67.8 67.1 67.8 66.6 64.8 66.3 65.9 68.5 63.9 61.7 62.9 62.3 59.4 60.3 5 6.8 60.4 61.5 58.4 58.4 57.0 59.1 58.1 59 . 3 57 . 9 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber METAL CANS - SIC 341— CONTINUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1950 12.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 16 . 3 13 . 9 15.5 15.9 13.5 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1 3.1 14 . 0 14.4 1 4.2 14 . 2 12.6 - IN T H O U S A N D S 15.6 15 . 9 1 5.3 1 4.4 1 5.3 15.4 1 3.9 15.2 15.3 16.1 15.8 14.8 14.3 15.1 15.2 14.1 1 4.8 14 * 4 1 5.2 14.8 14.6 13.9 1 3.2 14.9 15.7 15.1 1 4.7 14 . 0 14.7 15.3 14 . 5 13.7 13.1 1 3.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1947 1948 1949 1950 44.2 46. 3 45* 2 50.0 42.4 46.0 44.9 41.3 41 . 5 44 . 8 43.4 4 1.8 41.4 43.7 43.3 44.1 42.1 41.6 42.6 45.2 42.7 42.7 43.1 46.7 43.0 44.9 46.3 50.1 44.7 47.9 47.4 5 3.1 47.4 50*3 49.6 58.8 48.0 51.2 49.2 58.5 45.9 49.1 46.4 5 4.1 45.5 47.3 43.7 52 . 2 46.3 46.6 42 . 1 53.7 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 50.7 48. 8 4 8.6 51. 3 51.1 52.6 45.8 48.5 49.5 47.3 50.3 45 . 5 48.6 49.2 46 . 9 50 . 7 46.6 48.7 49.4 47.2 50.8 48.1 48.8 50*9 49.7 50.7 48.0 49.5 52.2 51.3 51.5 50.1 5 1.3 5 3.8 5 3.7 51.0 50.0 52.5 54 . 3 54.9 52.7 52.0 55.6 55.9 56.9 52.8 54.0 54.6 54.9 55.4 50.6 50.6 51.0 50 . 1 53.6 47.0 47.5 48.0 48.1 49.1 4 7.5 47.3 26 . 4 47.6 47.0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 52.2 54.5 54.0 54.5 54.1 46.9 50 . 5 50.6 50.7 53.0 48.5 48 . 1 51.5 52 . 0 51.8 5 2.5 49 . 3 49.5 52.6 5 2.1 52.3 53.4 50.6 52.2 5 5.1 52.5 54.1 53 . 8 52.0 52.8 54.3 53.6 56.1 56.5 53.2 5 5.0 5 6.5 55.9 58.2 57.9 53 . 7 55.9 58.3 56.9 57.7 57.7 56.6 59.4 58.7 59.4 57.9 57.2 58.0 57.5 60.3 55.4 54.0 54.7 54.2 51.3 51.9 49.2 52 . 2 53.3 50.4 49.9 4 9.5 50.7 50.2 51.3 49.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 1934 1935 19.35 19.68 18 . 8 6 19.30 1 8.60 1 8.37 19.70 19 . 3 9 20.33 19.22 20.34 19.56 20 . 6 9 19.71 1 9 .72 19.84 19.39 20.72 19.47 20.26 17.92 20.46 1 8 .06 1 9 .81 1 8 .96 19 . 8 3 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 2 0 .61 22.66 22 . 9 2 23.77 24. 5 3 19.94 20.84 22.44 23.12 23.51 19.40 21.40 22.65 22.60 22.87 20.52 21.91 23.07 23.76 24.25 20.26 23.05 22.64 23.47 24.26 20.60 23.39 22.88 23.92 24.06 20 . 7 6 23.17 22.91 23 . 9 8 25 . 1 8 20.52 22.88 22.66 23.28 24.48 21.32 23.79 23.62 24.40 25.73 21.50 23.60 23.24 25.01 25.20 20.65 23.12 22.79 23.96 25.35 20.51 22.24 22.83 24.03 23.52 21.20 22*61 23 . 1 1 23.94'. 25.94 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 27.70 31.24 37.26 39.56 40.43 25.61 30.10 35.37 40.01 41.26 25.37 28.46 35.50 39.60 41.58 25.80 29.40 36.29 38.98 41.45 26.46 29.76 36.93 39.03 40.90 27.68 29.79 37.57 38.98 38.75 28 . 1 2 30.26 37.70 38 . 8 5 40.72 28.22 31.00 36.77 38.54 41.^4 29.09 31.94 37.46 39.52 38.77 29.45 32.03 37.84 40.27 40.38 30.00 33.60 38.58 39.65 39.01 27.81 33.53 38.06 39.60 39.66 29 . 2 5 35.73 39.07 41.00 41.10 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 42.61 49.44 54.69 56.82 61 . 5 5 41.13 43.67 51.65 55.04 57.39 38.67 43.25 50 . 8 1 55.20 57 . 4 3 40.27 44.48 49.53 55.62 57.61 41.86 44.93 49.94 54.25 59.40 39.23 45.39 51.29 54.63 59.84 42.17 47.12 53 . 6 3 56 . 2 6 61.59 43.66 52.00 58.15 59.95 64.80 45.83 53.85 57.86 61.79 68.15 46.44 55.34 61.45 59.64 64.56 44.66 54.44 56.31 56.19 61.20 42.60 52.28 55.36 53.75 59.48 44.58 53.93 57 . 0 5 57.75 63.72 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 67.07 69.89 76. 3 1 81.97 86 . 7 3 63.71 66.99 74.11 78.79 82.01 64.08 66.42 73.98 82.74 82.01 64.80 67.98 73.80 80.34 81.61 64.40 67.56 74.39 79.95 83.03 65.44 67.40 74.75 83.78 85.27 65.44 68 . 8 1 75.84 84.18 88.37 67.14 70.81 79.37 83.16 90.67 70.19 72.67 80.35 84.18 91.31 72.58 74.65 79.05 82.37 87.77 69.14 70.30 75.89 81.00 90.09 66.91 72.04 76.70 80.20 86.50 69.30 75.12 78.96 84 . 2 5 90.30 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 93.26 97.70 105.25 113.21 114.68 87.08 91.20 97.27 107.68 112.61 116.16 89.42 93.02 99.23 108.62 107.98 116.00 91.14 93.89 100.94 107.94 108.67 115.02 94.39 98.33 99.54 109.41 111.38 118.37 91.12 95.12 103.00 115.08 116.20 120.96 93.08 98.98 107.10 113.85 118.13 126.73 94.60 102.86 108.79 114.54 120.37 95.25 100.73 110.85 117.72 118.83 95.89 98.41 108.63 127.50 116.06 95.79 97.04 107.38 107.71 113.81 91.84 99.23 108.94 109.86 114.62 96.22 102.26 107.27 111.99 11 4 . 2 9 WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 122 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A ugust Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber METAL CANS - SIC 34 1 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1934 1935 38.1 38.9 36.0 38.0 35 . 7 36.1 3 8.7 3 8.1 39.4 37.9 39 . 8 3 8.8 40*8 39.5 3 9.2 40.0 38.7 41.6 39 . 1 40.2 36.2 40.2 36.2 38.4 37.4 38.5 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 40 • 1 39*9 38*2 39 • 1 39*0 38.5 39.4 37.4 37.9 38.1 37.3 40.3 37.5 37.3 37 . 0 39 . 7 40.8 38.2 3 9.2 38*8 39 . 8 41.3 37.6 38.6 39.0 40.4 40.9 38.2 39.4 38 . 8 41.1 40.8 38.5 39.9 39.9 40.4 40.0 38*6 38*6 39.1 41.8 41.3 39 . 7 40*4 40*4 42.0 40.0 38.8 40.8 39.5 40.1 36.8 37.8 39.4 39.8 39 . 3 37.5 3 7.8 39.2 3 6.8 40.3 38.0 38.2 38.8 40.4 1941 1942 1943 1 944 1945 4 1.1 41*1 44* 3 44.4 43.9 39.7 41.8 43.4 45.0 44.8 39.4 39.8 43.5 4 4.8 45 . 2 40.0 40.5 44.2 44.2 45.0 40.9 40.0 44.6 43.9 44.5 42.0 40.1 45.1 44.1 42.4 42.1 40*4 45.1 44.1 44.5 42.0 40.9 44.3 43.8 45.5 42.9 41.7 44.6 44.6 42.7 42.5 40.8 43.6 44.7 43.7 41.9 41.9 44.7 44.1 41.9 38.9 41.6 43.9 44.0 42.6 41.2 44.0 44.5 45.0 44 . 0 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.5 41. 1 41.0 40.5 41.7 43.9 39.7 40.8 40.0 40.5 40.7 39 . 0 40.1 40.0 40.3 39.6 40 . 0 39.5 40.1 40.4 40.1 39 . 9 39 . 7 39.2 40.8 37.4 40.1 40.1 39.5 41.1 39.9 40.1 41.0 40*8 41.9 40.8 41 . 8 42.2 42.7 43.0 42 . 2 42.4 41.9 42.7 44.6 41.8 43.4 43.4 41.3 43.1 40.6 42.4 40.6 39.6 41.1 38.9 41 . 1 40.2 38.2 40.3 40.6 42.4 41.4 40.9 42 * 2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 41.4 41.6 41.7 41.4 41.9 41.1 40.6 41.4 40.2 40.4 40.3 40.5 4 1.1 42.0 40.4 40.5 41.2 41.0 41.2 40.4 40.5 40.7 41.1 41.0 40.9 40.9 40.6 41.3 42.1 41.8 40.9 41.7 41.9 42.3 42.9 41.7 42.4 42.9 42.0 43.8 42.8 43.0 43.2 42.3 43.9 43.2 43.4 42.5 41.6 42.4 41.4 41.6 40.8 40.3 42.1 40.8 41.4 40 . 8 39.9 40 . 8 42 . 0 42.2 42 . 0 4 1.5 42 . 0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 42.2 41.4 41.6 42.4 41.4 40.5 40.0 39.7 41.1 41.4 40.9 41.4 40 . 8 40.5 41 . 3 39 . 7 40.7 42.0 41.0 41.2 41.2 40.1 40 . 5 43.3 42.2 40.3 41.6 40.8 41.1 41.8 41.0 41.2 43.1 42.1 42.0 42.5 42.3 42.5 42.8 42.8 43.7 43.0 43.4 43.0 42.9 43.3 43.1 42.5 43.3 43.6 42.9 43.0 41.7 42.6 45.7 41.9 42.2 40.1 41.3 40.8 40.5 41.0 40.5 41.9 41.3 40.5 42.2 41.4 4 1.1 42.1 4 0.1 193 4 1935 • 508 • 506 •524 • 508 .521 .509 • 509 .509 .516 .507 •5 1 1 •5 0 4 .5 0 7 . 499 .503 • 49 6 • 501 • 49 8 •4 9 8 • 50 4 .495 •509 .499 • 516 .507 .515 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 • 51 4 • 568 • 60 0 •6 0 8 • 629 • 518 . 529 • 600 . 610 .617 • 520 .531 •6 0 4 •6 0 6 • 618 .517 . 537 •6 0 4 • 60 6 • 625 .509 • 558 •6 0 2 • 608 •622 •51 0 .572 . 599 .6 0 7 •6 2 0 .505 • 568 .595 • 601 • 631 • 508 .572 .587 • 603 • 626 • 510 .576 .595 • 60 4 .637 • 512 .5 9 0 .5 9 9 • 613 • 638 • 515 •596 •603 •6 0 8 .6 3 7 • 522 .593 •6 0 4 • 613 . 639 • 526 .595 • 605 • 617 • 642 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 •6 7 4 • 76 0 • 841 • 891 .921 . 645 .7 2 0 • 815 •8 8 9 . 921 •6 4 4 .715 • 816 • 88 4 . 920 •6 4 5 .726 • 821 • 882 .921 •64 7 .744 • 828 • 889 •91 9 •6 5 9 .7 4 3 • 83 3 •8 8 4 .914 • 668 .749 • 836 • 881 .9 1 5 • 672 .758 • 83.0 • 880 .913 • 678 • 766 •8 4 0 • 886 • 908 •6 9 3 • 78 5 • 868 • 901 •924 •71 6 •8 0 2 .863 •8 9 9 •9 3 1 .715 . 806 .867 . 900 . 931 .710 • 812 • 878 .911 . 934 1 946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.052 1.2 0 3 1*334 1.403 1*476 .9 3 7 1.100 1.266 1.376 1.417 . 950 1. 1 0 9 1. 2 6 7 1. 3 8 0 1. 4 2 5 1.017 1. 1 1 2 1.254 1.387 1.426 1.044 1.126 1. 2 5 8 1.384 1.456 1.049 1. 1 3 2 1.279 1.383 1.456 1. 0 5 7 1. 1 7 5 1.308 1.379 1. 4 7 0 1.070 1.244 1 .378 1.404 1.507 1. 0 8 6 1.270 1.381 1. 4 4 7 1.528 1.111 1.275 1.416 1.444 1.498 1.100 1.284 1.387 1.419 1.489 1 . 095 1 . 272 1 . 377 1.407 1 .476 1.098 1.272 1.378 1.412 1.510 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1*62 1*68 1.83 1.98 2.07 1. 5 5 1.65 1.79 1.96 2.03 1.59 1. 6 4 1.80 1.97 2. 0 3 1.60 1.65 1.80 1 .95 2.02 1 .59 1.66 1 .81 1 .95 2.03 1.60 1.66 1.81 1.99 2.04 1.60 1* 6 5 1.81 1 .99 2.06 1*61 1.67 1.85 1.98 2.07 1.64 1. 6 9 1. 8 6 1. 9 9 2.08 1. 6 8 1.72 1.86 1.98 2.07 1. 6 7 1 .69 1. 8 6 2.01 2.14 1.64 1.74 1.88 2. 0 1 2.12 1.65 1.78 1.88 2 .03 2.15 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2 .21 2.36 2.5 3 2.67 2.77 2.15 2.28 2.45 2.62 2.72 2.84 2. 1 6 2.28 2.45 2 .63 2.72 2 .85 2.17 2.29 2.45 2.62 2.71 2.84 2.18 2.33 2.47 2.63 2.73 2 .88 2.18 2.32 2.50 2.67 2.76 2.88 2.19 2.34 2.52 2.66 2.76 2.90 2.20 2. 3 7 2.53 2.67 2 .78 2. 2 1 2.37 2.56 2.70 2.77 2.23 2.36 2.55 2.79 2.77 2.27 2.42 2.60 2.64 2.81 2.24 2.45 2.60 2*66 2.83 2.28 2 .47 2.61 2.66 2.85 3.7 6.9 3.3 3.1 2.5 2.5 2. 9 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.2 P R O D U C T I O N - -WORKER A V E R A G E HOURLY EARNINGS - PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 3. 4 2.8 2. 1 2.4 3.1 2.3 2. 4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2. 2 2.2 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.6 3.5 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.4 3. 7 3.4 IN D O L L A R S HOURS 4.3 4.6 3. 6 123 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay Ju ly June A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber METAL CANS - SIC 3* 1 — CONTINUED 1958 1959 1960 1961 6*0 6.7 5.9 6.4 7.4 6.0 6.2 6.6 5.6 6.0 5.8 5.3 6.3 6.0 6.7 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2. 2 2. 7 2. 0 1.3 1.6 1.7 .7 1.5 1.8 1.5 .8 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.1 1958 1959 1 960 1961 6. 6 6.7 6.4 4.8 4.7 4.5 5.9 3.1 3.8 5.3 4.4 6.7 4.2 4.9 4.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.1 1.4 1.1 •6 .6 .7 •4 •5 .5 .8 •3 •4 .7 •8 •5 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.0 4*4 4.4 3.8 3.7 3.1 4.8 2.3 2.9 3.5 3.5 5.9 2.9 3.3 3.1 CUTLERY* HAND TOOLS* ACCESSIONS PER 6.4 5. 9 7.9 6.8 7.1 7.4 5.4 6.5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 9.1 7.0 7.7 6.7 7.5 6.4 7.5 7.4 6.0 6.0 5.8 7. 5 4.5 4.6 6. 2 4.0 3.6 6.5 5.0 4.1 5.3 5. 4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.1 3.5 4.2 4.2 3.5 3.3 3.2 4.9 3.9 3.9 2.6 4.2 1.7 1. 9 1.3 .6 .6 1.0 .7 .7 1.6 •8 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.4 3.8 4.3 4.3 6.3 4.3 5.0 7.0 6.1 6.3 10.7 11.7 12.0 10.4 20.3 9.8 11 . 3 8.4 8.0 8.4 5. 3 6.6 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •9 .7 1.0 •6 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 •9 1.3 1.1 1.0 •8 .7 .6 1. 9 2.2 1.8 4.4 5.1 3. 5 1.4 1.6 .8 .7 .8 •4 •4 .7 •3 L A Y O F F S P E R 10 0 3.7 3.2 1.6 1.6 2.5 2.2 3.4 2.7 4.3 2* 8 3.5 5.6 5.5 7.5 8.4 17.1 8.3 10.3 6.8 7.1 7.7 3.9 5. 7 NEW HIRES 1.7 3.2 2.0 1.8 PER 2.1 3.6 3.6 2.0 SE P A R A T I O N S PER 4.1 5.0 3.6 3.4 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.6 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.0 4.2 2.2 3.5 A N D G E N E R A L H A R D W A R E - S I C 342 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1947 1948 1949 1 950 156.5 15 4 . 4 142.3 157.8 160.9 159.3 154.5 145.3 162.4 160.5 152.8 147.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1 62.8 15 0 . 0 16 0 . 0 1 4 4.6 154.1 170.5 154.8 161.6 15 1 . 3 148.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 149.2 1 44.0 124.9 13 5 . 4 136.0 158.9 152.5 138.3 136.5 143.1 130.0 IN T H O U S A N D S 1 6 3.1 1 5 9.8 148.8 151.6 161.8 157.5 145.2 153.1 157.2 15 4 . 1 14 0 . 7 155.0 15 3 . 9 135.7 13 8 . 0 15 7 . 0 149.0 149.4 133.1 154.0 15 0 * 8 1 51.3 13 5 . 2 157.8 152.6 154.3 137.4 164.4 15 5 . 1 155.7 140.2 167.6 153.8 1 5 6.8 139.1 1 6 9.6 1 57.3 15 8 . 7 1 42.9 17 0 . 6 170.7 154.1 164.1 152.5 151.5 1 6 9.0 15 1 . 5 16 5 . 9 148.2 15 3 . 9 168.0 151.6 164.9 145.2 154.3 16 6 . 6 149.6 166.1 144.4 154.8 16 5 . 0 14 7 . 2 165.4 14 2 . 2 15 3 . 9 159.6 138.4 159.6 136.3 149.7 1 6 1.6 140.2 160.0 139.1 150.0 158.1 147.5 155.6 139.3 152.9 156.6 151.4 152.8 142.5 157.0 154.4 1 54.8 151.0 14 5 . 8 1 6 1.1 1 53.9 15 9 . 0 152.7 148.5 1 6 1.8 1 5 6.2 150.4 131.8 1 3 6.0 14 3 . 0 12 6 . 4 155.0 14 8 . 2 127.3 1 36.7 141.0 124.6 154.0 144.6 120.1 135.7 137.1 121.6 147.8 142.9 117.3 136.3 135.6 128.3 143.3 140.7 11 9 . 9 13 7 . 0 13 5 . 3 129.2 137.4 1 36.1 11 5 . 9 133.5 129.9 140.1 1 3 7.8 118.3 13 5 . 0 1 3 1.1 143.6 139.8 124.7 138.6 133.7 148.2 144.3 113.0 131.7 13 5 . 1 15 2 . 0 145.9 13 5 . 5 12 5 . 5 134.3 15 3 . 3 1 44.6 1 36.7 1 4 2.1 1 3 2.8 131.5 133.3 115.3 144.0 13 4 . 8 134.4 11 9 . 0 14 4 . 8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN *T H O U S A N D S 1950 40.7 43.5 43.4 47.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 48.4 44.0 48.6 45.4 43.4 47.9 43.4 50.8 42.7 45.7 45.2 39.4 49.2 39 . 3 43.7 44.0 44.1 47.4 41.6 47.7 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 47.7 44.1 39.9 40.6 42.8 37.7 45.0 41.2 34.1 40.3 40.4 3 5.1 3 9.8 39 . 2 3 3.1 39 . 8 37.7 44.6 42.6 32.9 39.4 39.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1947 1948 1949 1950 134.5 1 3 1.3 118.1 133.2 139.7 136.5 130.2 121.0 1 40.6 1 37.5 128.0 123.7 14 1 . 1 136.9 124.4 127.6 139.5 134.3 120.4 129.4 135.3 131.0 116.4 131.0 IN T H O U S A N D S 13 2 . 2 115.2 113.6 133.0 1 2 7.1 12 5 . 8 108.9 129.7 12 8 . 5 127.8 111.1 133.0 130.6 130.8 113.5 139.1 133.1 132.0 116.1 142.3 124 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e CUTLERY. Ja n u a ry HAND TOOLS. Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June . Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber AND GENERAL HARDWARE - SIC 342— C ONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S — C O N T I N U E D 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 13 6 . 4 123.1 1 31.8 117.1 1 26.1 144.9 127.7 134.1 12 3 . 2 121.3 1 44.8 127.1 1 36.2 12 4 . 9 124.5 143.0 124.2 137.7 120.6 126.0 142.1 124.6 137.0 117.6 126.4 1 4 0.1 122.7 137.7 117.0 126.9 138.8 120.4 136.8 11 4 . 8 1 26.2 1 3 3.1 111.7 131.0 10 9 . 3 121.6 134.6 11 3 . 6 131.8 111.8 122*3 131.4 121.0 127.4 112.0 124.9 129.5 124.5 124.5 114.9 128.4 12 7 . 2 127.4 12 2 . 6 11 8 . 5 13 2 . 3 127.0 13 1 . 7 124.5 12 0 . 9 132.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 120.1 1 14.5 97.2 107.5 10 7 . 3 130.0 123.1 109.2 109.1 114.4 101.7 12 7 . 3 121.1 102.9 10 8 . 8 1 1 4.2 98.0 125.9 118.6 98.9 109.1 11 2 . 1 96.4 124.7 114.7 91.9 108.1 108.3 93.5 118.5 113.2 89.6 1 08.5 106.9 100.4 11 4 . 1 111.0 92.4 10 9 . 1 106.6 1 0 1.1 108.5 106.6 8 8.9 105.7 101.3 111.4 108.3 91.2 106.9 102.4 114.9 110.4 97.6 110.4 105.1 119.4 114.7 86.1 103.7 106.5 1 22.8 1 1 6.3 10 8 . 3 97.2 105.7 1 23.9 11 5 . 4 109.5 11 3 . 4 1 04.3 1947 1948 1949 1950 48.50 52.58 53.16 59.16 46.94 52.04 54.84 55.79 46.59 51 . 2 1 53.81 56.43 46.98 51.09 53.75 57.05 47.21 51.33 52.23 57.01 48.45 50.74 52.85 55.81 48.95 51.65 52.28 58.76 47.96 51.35 52.69 57.75 47.92 53.22 51.74 59.18 49.45 53.23 53.51 61.05 50.02 54.71 51.76 63.04 50.27 54.66 52.75 62.14 51 . 4 6 56.04 55.13 65.08 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 64.48 66.83 71.80 71.96 77.04 63.69 65.57 72.50 70.98 76.96 64.57 65.35 72 . 4 1 71.20 77.75 64.68 64.71 72.41 69.87 77.19 64.68 64.48 72.58 70.45 73.35 64.37 65.21 72.83 72.14 76.04 65.21 65.45 73.08 70.49 72.62 63.71 63.20 71.17 70.13 75.74 63.86 64.40 70.24 72.54 77.08 64.27 67.82 70.07 72.90 77.49 64.43 69.47 70.47 73.49 80.45 64.53 71.32 70.76 74.26 79.65 65.63 72.93 72.16 76 . 3 6 80.26 1 956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 79.37 83.02 82.92 89.10 93.03 77.36 81.00 80.47 87.82 96.46 91.10 76.95 81.41 80.26 88.04 91.14 88.47 76.38 81.61 80.26 88.48 91.83 91.34 76.38 80.60 79.07 88.26 90.29 92.50 76.19 82.21 80.47 88.91 93.32 94.64 76.80 82.41 82.50 90.39 92.63 94.64 76.61 81.59 81.30 88.88 92.63 77.78 83.02 83.58 89 . 5 1 93.56 82.39 87.57 84.19 90.54 93.37 84.44 86.71 82.21 88.51 94.13 83.01 86.90 87.23 86.43 94.07 86.10 8 1 .35 90.83 95.68 92.12 1947 1948 1949 1950 4 1.1 40.7 '39.2 41.4 41.8 41.7 40.5 40.4 41.3 41.2 3 9.8 40.6 41.5 41.0 39.7 41.1 41.3 40.9 38.6 41.1 41.2 40.3 39.0 40.5 41 . 1 40.7 38.5 41.5 40.2 39 . 5 38.6 40.7 40.0 40.5 3 8.1 41.5 40.7 39.9 39.2 41.9 41.0 40.8 38.4 42.8 41 . 1 40.7 3 9.1 41.9 41 . 7 4 1.3 40.3 42 . 9 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 41.6 41.0 41.5 40.2 41.2 41.9 41.5 42.4 40.1 41.6 42.2 41.1 42.1 40.0 41 . 8 42.0 40.7 42.1 39.7 41.5 42.0 40.3 42.2 39.8 40.3 41.8 40.5 42.1 40.3 41.1 41.8 40.4 42.0 39.6 39.9 41.1 39 . 5 40.9 39.4 40.5 41.2 40.0 40.6 40.3 41.0 41.2 41.1 40.5 40.5 41.0 41.3 41.6 40.5 40.6 41.9 41.1 42 . 2 40.9 40 . 8 41.7 41 . 8 42.9 4 1.0 41.5 4 1.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.7 40.3 3 9.3 40.5 40.1 40.5 40.1 38.5 40.1 41.4 39.1 40.5 40.3 38.4 40.2 3 9.8 38 . 3 40.2 40.2 38.4 40.4 40.1 39.2 40.2 40.1 38.2 40.3 39.6 39.7 40.1 40.3 38.5 40.6 40.4 40.1 40.0 40.2 39.1 40.9 40.1 40 . 1 39.9 3 9.8 38 . 9 40.4 40.1 40.3 40.3 39.8 40.5 40*3 41.4 41.5 39.9 40.6 39.9 41.8 40.9 40.3 40.6 40.4 41 . 3 40 . 8 40.2 40.2 40.2 4 2.0 39.3 41.1 41.6 39.2 194 7 1948 1949 195 0 1.180 1.292 1. 3 5 6 1.429 1.123 1.248 1.354 1.381 1.128 1.243 1 . 352 1.390 1 . 132 1.244 1.354 1.388 1.143 1. 2 5 5 1.353 1.387 1.176 1.259 1. 3 5 5 1.378 1 .191 1.269 1.358 1.416 1. 1 9 3 1.300 1.365 1.419 1. 1 9 8 1.314 1.358 1 .426 1.215 1.334 1.365 1.457 1.220 1.341 1.348 1.473 1.223 1. 3 4 3 1 . 349 1.483 1. 2 3 4 1. 3 5 7 1.368 1.517 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.55 1.63 1.73 1.7 9 1.8 7 1 .52 1. 5 8 1.71 1 .77 1. 8 5 1.53 1.59 1.72 1.78 1.86 1. 5 4 1.59 1.72 1.76 1.86 1. 5 4 1. 6 0 1. 7 2 1 .77 1.82 1.54 1.61 1.73 1 .79 1 .85 1 .56 1.62 1.74 1. 7 8 1.82 1.55 1.60 1.74 1.78 1.87 1.55 1.61 1.73 1.80 1.88 1.56 1.65 1.73 1.80 1.89 1 .56 1. 6 7 1.74 1.81 1 .92 1.57 1.69 1.73 1.82 1.91 1.57 1.70 1.76 1.84 1.92 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.95 2.06 2.11 2.20 2.32 1. 9 1 2.02 2.09 2.19 2.33 2.33 1.90 2 .02 2. 0 9 2. 1 9 2. 2 9 2.31 1.90 2.03 2.09 2.19 2.29 2.33 1. 9 0 2.01 2.07 2.19 2.28 2.33 1. 9 0 2.04 2.09 2.19 2.31 2.36 1.92 2.05 2.11 2.21 2. 3 1 2.36 1.92 2.05 2. 0 9 2.20 2.31 1 .93 2. 0 6 2. 1 0 2.21 2.31 1.99 2.11 2.11 2.23 2.34 2.02 2.12 2.04 2.18 2.33 2.01 2.13 2.17 2. 1 5 2.34 2.05 2.07 2.21 2.30 2.35 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.2 2.1 1.6 2.3 2.2 2.1 2. 4 2.1 1.8 2. 0 2.1 2.6 3.1 1.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE PRODUCTION-WORKER WEEKLY 1 E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S AVERAGE WEEKLY PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY HOURS 1E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 1.2 1.8 3.4 1.3 1.1 1.9 2.0 1.4 1.1 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.2 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.2 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.4 2.4 2.0 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.4 125 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e CUTLERY* Ja n u a ry HAND TOOLS* Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AND GENERAL M ay June 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.5 4.4 3.1 2. 3 3.0 3. 6 2.2 1.8 2.9 2.7 2.2 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.3 2.0 1. 4 •9 1.6 2.0 •9 •8 1.7 1.7 .9 •8 1.9 1.2 1.0 NEW HIRES PER •9 .9 1.9 2.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1958 1959 1 960 1961 3.6 4 .6 4.1 5. 6 5.0 2.9 6.5 4.8 4.1 4.2 4.7 3.6 4.1 4. 6 4.0 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.9 3.1 3. 4 3. 7 3.2 5.2 2.5 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 •8 1.1 •9 •8 .8 1.0 •5 .7 •8 •9 •5 •6 •8 •9 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 2.9 2 .7 4.3 3.5 1.4 5.5 3.8 2.7 2.8 3.8 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 7.1 6.1 6.4 6.6 4.3 4.0 4.8 2.8 3. 2 2.9 8.0 2.3 2.6 7.9 1.8 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 2.2 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.7 1.7 2.3 1.8 2.1 2.5 1.7 2.9 1.9 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.1 1.2 1.6 •7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.9 4.2 3.3 5.7 4.8 4.9 3.8 4.3 4.1 4.3 2.8 4.8 4.5 3.0 1 1.6 3.1 2.2 2.8 3.8 2.3 2.9 4.2 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •6 .7 .7 .6 1.2 i.i 1.2 1.1 •8 •8 1.1 •8 .7 .7 .7 1* 0 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.2 .8 .9 .9 .6 .6 .9 •5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.8 3.1 1.5 3.9 3.4 3.6 2.2 2. 9 1.9 2.4 1.3 2.4 2.6 1.2 9.8 1.8 .9 1.3 2.7 1.3 1.4 3.2 48.8 53 . 2 51 . 9 50.0 53 . 3 52 . 2 51.1 53.7 5 2.1 52.3 53.4 51.9 53.1 53.5 51.6 40.5 42.5 40.6 41.6 42.1 40.5 42 . 3 4 2.1 40.3 82.18 85.84 86.68 82.99 87.94 88.00 84.42 87.08 87.78 84.23 87 . 4 8 85.47 39.7 40.3 39 . 4 39.9 40.9 40.0 40.2 40.5 39.9 40 . 3 40.5 38.5 PER 2.0 1.6 1.9 1.0 layoffs CUTLERY AND HAND TOOLS* 2.8 1.9 3.5 1.0 INCLUDING SAWS - SIC 100 3421*3*5 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 49.8 53.1 52.5 51.4 53.0 53.3 51.0 50.1 5 3.0 5 3.6 5 0.7 49.1 53 . 4 53.8 5 0.3 48.6 52.8 53.4 50.0 47.8 5 3.1 52.8 50.0 1 1.5 12.4 12.1 1 1.5 39.1 41.9 41.2 40.5 41.9 42.0 39.8 10.7 11.9 11.6 37 . 8 41.7 42.1 38.9 37 . 2 42.0 41.5 3 9.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 39.2 42.0 42 . 3 39.4 38 . 5 42.3 42.4 39.2 WEEKLY 80.16 86.27 86.94 77.97 84.42 87.23 87.02 77.55 85 . 0 3 85 . 7 2 87.69 78.56 85.65 87.85 88.31 79.34 86.69 88.22 89.55 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.1 40.5 39.7 38.6 40.2 40.2 39.2 38.2 4 0.3 39.5 39.5 38.7 40.4 40.3 39.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.0 5 2.13 2.1 9 2.02 2.10 2.17 2.22 2.03 2.11 2 .17 2.22 2 .03 2.12 2.18 2.23 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 2.8 2.3 1.6 3.1 2.7 2.0 1.4 2.7 2.6 1.8 1.9 3.1 2.3 2.1 A C C E SSIONS PER 1.9 2.3 2.9 2.3 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.1 1.6 •7 1.8 2.0 1.2 .7 2.0 2.0 1.0 .9 2.2 1.6 1.1 NEW HIRES 1.0 2.3 1.5 1.0 78.31 86.48 88.04 90.23 P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E 38.8 40.4 39.3 40.1 3 8.2 40.6 40.2 40.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 2.03 2.12 2.17 2.24 38.7 40.7 40 . 1 39 . 8 HOURLY 2 .05 2.13 2.19 2.25 PER 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.0 12 . 0 12.7 11 . 7 - IN T H O U S A N D S 37 . 1 41.7 41.1 39.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 78.76 85.65 85.28 89.82 47.3 52.1 51.3 - I N ' rHOUSANDS 11.1 12.0 12.2 11.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 IN T H O U S A N D S 47.8 52.8 52.4 50.4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u g u st ISeptemberj O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem berj Ju ly H A R D W A R E - SIC 3 4 2 — C O N T I N U E D A C C E S S I O N S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.9 4. 1 2.1 1.8 2.3 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.1 3.5 2.9 2.2 2.2 3.3 2.3 2.8 3.8 5.2 3.3 36.9 41.0 40.0 1E A R N I N G S 38.2 41.9 40.6 - IN D O L L A R S 79.17 85.65 86.76 WEEKLY 79.95 85.44 86.55 HOURS 39 . 0 40.4 39.8 1 EARNINGS 39.4 42.0 40.8 3 9.0 40.3 39.7 - IN D O L L A R S 2 .03 2 .12 2 .18 2.05 2.12 2.18 2.07 2.13 2.20 2.08 2. 1 5 2.20 2.10 2.15 2.20 2 .09 2. 1 6 2 .22 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.9 2.5 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.1 2. 4 3. 9 3.4 2.8 3.6 3.4 2.8 3. 9 2.5 2.0 2.8 2.3 1.7 2.2 1.9 1.5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.3 1.1 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.4 2. 0 2.7 2.2 2.4 2. 9 1.9 2.8 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.1 •9 2. 0 5 2.13 2.20 2.25 126 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e CUTLERY Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary AND HAND TOOLS. A p ril M arch 1958 1959 1960 1961 2*6 2.9 2.8 4.3 2.9 2.1 2.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.1 1.0 •6 .9 •9 «6 •4 .9 •9 .6 •5 •9 1.0 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 1.2 1.3 3.2 1.3 .7 1.4 2.5 1.2 •5 •9 2.5 1.2 1.0 1.7 H A R D W A R E :» N.E. C. - SI C June M ay 7 5.1 82.3 8 3.5 86.9 83.5 89.8 79«0 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 2.4 3.8 4.0 2.7 3.5 2.7 1.6 2.3 2.7 2.0 2.2 3.1 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .7 .6 .5 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 .9 .9 1.2 1.0 .7 .7 .6 1*0 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.1 1.4 .8 .6 .8 .7 .6 •8 .7 LAYOFFS PER 100 E M P LOYEES 1.7 •8 1.5 1.0 1.3 .8 1.4 1.1 •9 1.2 1.6 1.1 •8 .6 .6 1.0 1.2 1.9 •9 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.4 .6 1.2 1.6 1*0 1*0 2.2 69.5 81.8 79.2 74.7 85.3 81.5 61.9 78.0 83.0 83 . 2 7 2.1 82.4 83 . 6 88.6 81 . 2 45.6 61.2 65.9 66.7 5 5.1 65.2 6 7.2 7 1.3 64.0 3429 8 1.7 83.0 89.4 75.7 78.2 8 3.3 87.2 74.3 71.5 82.9 83.7 71.6 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st 2.3 3.2 3.8 ALL EMPLOYEES. 1958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly INCLUDING SAWS - SIC 3421.3.5 — CONTI N U E D S E P A R A T I O N S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 1.8 3.3 3.4 2.1 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.6 2. 6 3.0 3.1 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.6 3.2 2.8 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.7 28.4 28.2 30.7 26.2 69.5 83.2 82.8 78.3 IN T H O U S A N D S 72 . 1 84.2 82.9 78.8 EMPLOYEES 68.6 81.4 78.6 - IN T H O U S A N D S 20.9 26.7 28.1 22.4 27.9 26.1 23.0 28.3 28 . 2 23.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 196 0 1961 58.1 65.6 66.1 68.7 67.2 72.4 61.9 63.7 66.8 71.9 5 8.6 1947 1948 1949 1950 47.82 52.02 53.96 60.07 45.66 51.96 55.11 57.73 45.49 51.09 54.08 58.53 45.93 50.76 54.35 58.66 46.62 50.75 53.00 58.23 48.06 49.26 54.11 56.48 48.27 51.07 53.74 60.38 47.68 50.79 54.32 59.37 47.48 52.54 52.95 59.39 48.80 52.92 54.55 61.63 49.57 54.58 51.16 63.13 49.65 54.88 52.65 61.36 50.92 56.88 56 . 7 6 65.31 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 63.71 67.89 72.63 74.30 79 . 4 9 62.62 66.56 74.47 73.12 80.56 63.34 66 . 0 1 73.78 72.58 82.37 63.45 65.45 73.60 70.88 80.60 63.45 65.04 74.38 72.76 75.14 63.45 65.36 74.80 75.26 78.66 64.68 66.17 74.69 71.86 71.76 63.34 64.06 71.81 72.62 79.15 63.49 64.78 70.53 74.70 80.73 63.74 69.87 69.60 75.26 78.55 64.37 71.14 70.00 76.04 82.52 64.68 73.35 71.05 76.26 81.12 66.46 7 4 .91 7 3 .75 79.76 81 . 9 3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 80.19 85.46 84.32 91.35 96.96 77.20 82.40 81.79 90.23 102.55 93.84 76.80 83.02 81 . 6 2 89.82 94.16 88.88 76.42 83.21 81.37 90.27 94.00 93.36 76.03 62.21 79.17 89.65 93.53 94.80 76.03 84.24 81.66 90.72 96.39 97.84 77.42 84.44 84.71 92.66 96.08 97.53 77.62 84.82 82.64 90.50 96.32 79.00 85.67 86.05 91.53 98.64 85.07 92.01 85.41 94.07 97.69 87.35 90.25 81.61 89.28 98.25 84.87 90.23 88.84 86.40 97.53 89.04 81.48 94 . 8 5 100*67 96.47 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 60.4 66 . 8 69.7 57 . 2 54 . 1 66.4 66.2 54.6 52.4 66.5 65.4 61.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 55 . 3 67.4 65.5 61.8 WEEKLY 52.0 64.7 61.3 1E A R N I N G S 53.0 65.0 61.8 - 58.2 68.4 64.3 IN D O L L A R S WEEKLY HOURS 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.7 40.2 39.1 41.4 41.1 41.6 40.2 40.8 40.8 41 . 2 39 . 5 41.1 40.9 41.0 39.7 41.4 41.0 40.7 38.6 41.3 40.9 3 9.5 39 . 1 40.4 40.7 40.5 38.8 41.7 40.1 3 8.8 3 8.8 41.0 39.7 39 . 8 38.2 41 . 1 40.3 39.2 39.3 41.7 40.8 40.4 37.4 42.4 40.9 40.5 38.4 41.1 41.5 41.4 4 0.6 4 2.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 41. 1 40.9 41.5 40.6 41.4 41.2 41.6 42.8 40.4 42.4 41.4 41.0 42.4 4 0.1 42.9 41.2 40.4 42.3 39.6 42.2 41.2 39 . 9 42.5 40.2 40.4 41.2 40.1 42.5 40.9 41.4 41.2 40 . 1 42.2 39.7 39.0 40.6 39.3 40.8 39.9 40.8 40.7 39 . 5 40.3 40.6 41.4 40.6 41.1 40.0 40.9 40.7 41.0 41.6 40.0 41.1 42.1 41.2 42.4 40.6 41.0 41.6 41 . 8 43.3 41*2 42.2 41.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.5 40. 5 39.4 40.6 40.4 40.0 40.0 38.4 40.1 42.2 39.1 40.0 40 . 3 3 8.5 40.1 39.9 3 7.5 39.8 40.2 38.2 40 . 3 40.0 3 8.9 39.6 40.1 37.7 40.2 39.8 39.5 39.6 40.5 38.7 40.5 40.5 40.1 39.7 40.4 39.4 41.0 40.2 40.3 39.6 40.2 38 . 8 40.4 40.3 40.1 40»6 40.4 40*5 41.1 41.7 42.4 40.1 40.9 40.2 42.2 41.4 40.6 40.4 40.6 41.4 41.2 40.2 40.0 40*3 42.4 3 8.8 41 . 6 42 * 3 39.7 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e HARDWARE. Ja n u a ry N.E.C. Fe b ru ary - SIC A p ril M arch June M ay A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3429— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.175 1. 2 9 4 1.380 1.451 1. 1 1 1 1.249 1.371 1 .415 1. 1 1 5 1. 2 4 0 1.369 1.424 1.123 1 . 238 1 . 369 1 . 417 1.137 1.247 1.373 1.410 1. 1 7 5 1.247 1.384 1. 3 9 8 1.186 1.261 1 . 385 1.448 1. 1 8 9 1.309 1.400 1.448 1. 1 9 6 1 . 320 1.386 1 . 445 1.211 1.350 1.388 1.478 1.215 1. 3 5 1 1.368 1.489 1.214 1 . 355 1. 3 7 1 1. 4 9 3 1.227 1. 3 7 4 1 .398 1 . 533 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.55 1.66 1.75 1.83 1.92 1.52 1.60 1.74 1 .81 1.90 1.53 1.61 1.74 1.81 1.92 1.54 1.62 1.74 1.79 1.91 1 .54 1.63 1.75 1.81 1.86 1.54 1 .63 1 .76 1.84 1. 9 0 1.57 1.65 1.77 1.81 1.84 1.56 1 .63 1.76 1.82 1 .94 1 .56 1.64 1.75 1.84 1.95 1.57 1.70 1.74 1.84 1.93 1.57 1.71 1.75 1 .85 1 .96 1.57 1.73 1.75 1 .86 1.95 1.59 1.73 1.79 1.89 1.96 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.98 2 .11 2.14 2.2 5 2.40 1.93 2.06 2.13 2.25 2.43 2.40 1.92 2.06 2 .12 2.24 2 .36 2.37 1*92 2.07 2.13 2. 2 4 2.35 2 .40 1 .92 2.05 2.10 2.23 2 .35 2.40 1 .92 2.08 2.11 2.24 2.38 2.44 1.95 2.09 2.15 2. 2 6 2. 3 9 2.42 1.96 2.11 2.13 2.24 2. 3 9 1. 9 7 2 .11 2. 1 3 2. 2 6 2.40 2.04 2.17 2.13 2.30 2.43 2.07 2. 1 8 2. 0 1 2.21 2.4 2 2.05 2.19 2. 2 1 2.16 2.42 2.10 2.10 2.28 2.38 2.43 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.2 5.4 3.6 2.7 2.9 4.1 2.4 2.0 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.2 3.8 2.2 3.3 A C C E SSIONS PER 1.8 2.2 4.5 3. 9 2.4 4.1 7.4 5. 3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.5 5.1 4.1 3.4 3.0 2.4 3.8 9.3 7.9 8.7 8.6 4.9 4. 8 5.6 3.0 4.0 3.0 12.3 2.7 2.8 1 1.4 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.5 2. 0 .7 ♦8 1.5 1.6 •9 .8 1.8 1.0 1.0 NEW HIRES PER .7 •8 1.9 1.8 .9 .8 1.4 1.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S .8 1.0 2.0 1.5 •9 .9 1.9 1.5 2. 1 1.5 1.9 2.3 1.5 3.1 1.9 1. 7 1.8 2.4 •9 1.0 1.8 •6 1958 1959 I960 1961 4.4 5.7 5. 0 6.4 6. 3 3.4 9. 0 5.8 4. 9 5.6 6. 5 3.8 5.1 5.9 4.8 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 3.3 4.9 3.7 4*0 3. 6 6.4 2.9 2.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 5.3 5.7 3.7 7. 7 6.3 6.4 5.2 5.8 4.6 4.7 3.1 5.4 4.8 3. 2 17.1 3.4 2.6 3.1 4. 5 2.5 3.3 4.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 •8 1.1 •8 .9 .8 1.1 •5 •8 •8 •9 •4 .7 .8 •8 .6 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 •5 .7 •6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 .8 •8 .7 1.0 •8 •8 •8 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.2 1.1 .8 1.0 .9 •5 .6 1.0 •4 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.0 4.0 3.6 4.9 5.0 1.8 8. 1 4.5 3.7 4.1 5.7 2. 6 3.8 4.5 3.7 LAYOFFS PER 3.6 2.1 1.8 2. 3 2.3 4.8 1.2 1.2 4.2 2.3 2.7 1.6 3. 0 3.2 1.3 15 . 4 2.1 1.0 1.4 3.5 1.6 1.7 3.8 78 . 1 83.7 79.6 79.6 84.1 79.0 80.2 83.8 78.4 79.4 82.0 76.7 75 . 8 79.7 74.4 60.9 63.8 5 8.1 59.9 62.1 56.3 56.2 5 9.6 54.2 91.84 93.09 92.59 89.02 90 . 7 1 90.48 90.54 92.34 91.15 HEATING EQUIPMENT AND PLUMBING 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.2 4.6 1.8 5.9 5.0 5.1 3.3 F I X T U R E S - S I C 343 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 1960 1961 77.7 81.0 79.0 77.7 75.5 80.4 73.9 77 . 7 79.0 80.4 72.4 78 . 8 80 . 0 7 9.8 73.3 78.3 80.0 79 . 5 73.0 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 9.7 9.4 9. 8 9.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 58.4 61.2 58.7 58.0 55.8 60.0 53.8 58.2 5 9.3 60.3 5 2.5 8 7.52 91.43 91.26 86.29 89.42 90.48 92.25 85.19 90.40 90.17 91.87 75.8 80.9 79.6 74 . 6 EMPLOYEES IN T H O U S A N D S 76.0 82 . 3 80 . 5 75 . 6 - IN T H O U S A N D S PRODUCTION WORKERS 59.0 60.2 59.5 52 . 9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1958 1959 1960 1961 85*41 90.40 90*64 90.82 84.10 91.25 88.70 93.21 9.5 10.0 9.4 8.8 9. 6 9.4 9.6 10 . 0 9. 5 9.0 59.3 6 0.3 59.9 53.6 7 5.3 8 1.2 7 9.1 56.7 61.4 59.6 54.6 IN T H O U S A N D S 5 6.8 62.5 60.1 55.4 56.1 61 . 2 5 8.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 83.93 92.34 91.73 94.56 87 . 1 2 9 2 .11 92.20 95.52 85.41 91.20 92.12 5 8.8 63.7 59 . 3 60.3 64.0 58.6 IN D O L L A R S 87.34 92.29 93.06 91.17 91.60 92.51 128 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e heating Ja n u a ry Eq u i p m e n t and Fe b ru ary plumbing A p ril M arch fixtures M ay - sic 343— June PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 39.6 40 • 1 39.0 39.4 40.1 39.0 38.6 38 . 9 40.0 3 8.7 38 . 6 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2.21 2.28 2.34 2.19 2.23 2.32 2.39 2 .19 2. 2 6 2.33 2.38 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.6 2.1 1.4 1. 4 1.9 1.2 1.2 1.3 2. 0 1.3 1.1 .9 2. 0 1.3 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 3.7 2.8 2.9 4.0 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.1 5.9 3.2 3.8 2.5 2.6 A C C E SSIONS PER 2.4 1.9 4.0 4.2 2. 9 2. 7 3.7 3.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.8 2.7 1.6 1.2 2. 6 1.6 1.1 1.4 2.6 1.9 •9 1.5 2. 7 1.9 •9 NEW HIRES 1.1 3.3 1.9 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.2 3.7 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.5 7.3 2.8 2.7 3.7 3.6 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.0 1958 1959 196 0 1961 •9 1.4 1.0 •8 1.1 .9 .6 .6 1.1 •9 •5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.8 1.6 2.1 2.1 1.4 2. 0 6. 3 1.7 1.1 2.3 2.6 38.4 40*2 38.4 39.0 38.5 40.5 39.2 39.4 39.6 40.4 39.4 39.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 2.19 2. 2 6 2. 3 3 2. 3 9 2.19 2.27 2.31 2.39 2.18 2.28 2.34 2.40 2.20 2.28 2.34 2.40 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE SANITARY W A R E AN D P L U M B E R S 32.4 33.3 3 1.7 33.5 30.0 33 . 1 30*0 28.2 2 7.2 27.3 22.5 1935 21.88 21.15 21.39 193 6 1937 1938 1939 1940 23.65 2 6.21 23.50 27.20 28.19 21.39 24.99 22.64 25.31 27.01 4 0.6 39.8 38.3 2.24 2.29 2.36 2.24 2.31 2.35 2 .22 2 .32 2.35 2.23 2.32 2.38 IN D O L L A R S 2.20 2.29 2.35 HOURS 2.3 1.7 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.5 3.0 4. 7 3.7 3.8 2.7 3.8 4*6 4.1 3.1 4.1 3. 9 2.9 2. 9 2. 9 2.9 2.5 3.2 1.7 2.3 2.4 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2. 4 2.0 3. 7 3.0 2.5 1.8 2. 4 2.5 3.2 1.8 3.1 3.2 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.2 1.5 1.3 •9 1.4 1.0 .6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.3 2.7 3.2 3.5 2. 9 2.6 2. 7 3.3 4.1 4.9 3.4 4.4 3.9 3.7 4.6 4.1 2. 9 6.2 4.1 2.3 3.0 3.8 .6 1.1 •9 .6 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 .9 •8 .7 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 .7 .8 1.0 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.9 2.3 1.5 1.0 1.3 •9 .7 •8 .6 .6 .7 .4 1.2 .8 1.5 1.9 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •9 1.3 3.2 3.1 •8 .8 .9 1.0 •9 2.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 .9 1.2 1.5 1.3 2.9 1.0 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.8 1.8 4. 9 2.8 1.3 1.9 2.9 32.0 34.0 31.3 32 . 2 34.3 31.2 32.5 33.9 31.3 3 2.5 33.2 30.4 2 9.7 3 1.7 30.3 26.8 27.8 25.4 26.6 27.1 24.5 23.7 2 5.7 24.4 PER 1.3 3.1 1.9 1.4 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 4. 5 4.4 3.6 3.2 3.0 4.0 2.4 2.2 34 . 2 33 . 5 32.7 2 9.3 34.2 34.0 32.3 29.2 28.4 27 . 5 2 6.8 23.7 28.4 28.0 26.2 23 . 3 PRODUCTION -WORKER 23.06 24.90 21.75 26.38 27.08 40.1 39 . 1 38.5 1.8 1.9 1.2 3431.2 32 . 2 3 4.2 31.9 29.9 - IN T H O U S A N D S 31.5 3 4.1 31.9 30.5 - IN 21.71 23.94 27.93 22.29 25.69 27.17 21.79 22.77 27.11 22.87 26.40 27.79 30 . 8 33 . 2 31.0 THOUSANDS 4.5 4.7 4.2 4.0 4.5 4.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS 27.7 24.0 27.1 24.2 41.0 40.3 39.4 2.7 2.5 1.6 1.5 2.3 1.6 1.5 4.8 4.9 4.3 4.0 26.7 27.2 25.7 40.7 40.0 39.2 2.3 2. 3 1.8 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.19 2 .28 2. 3 5 WEEKLY OVERTIME 1.0 2.1 1.4 1.3 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 EARNINGS - 39 . 7 40.3 39.6 1.8 2.4 1.7 BRASS GOO D S - SIC 33.9 33 . 2 33.4 2 8.2 HOURS 39.0 40.0 39 . 2 1.4 2. 0 1.4 .9 1.9 1.0 1.0 ALL EMP L O Y E E S 1958 1959 1960 1961 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber continued 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.0 40.0 38 . 9 38.0 A u gu st Ju ly 26.5 28.3 26.0 24.0 IN T H O U S A N D S 25.8 28.0 25.7 24.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY 21.36 24.24 27.04 24.63 27.30 27.90 25.1 27.0 25.1 1 EARNINGS - 26.3 27.9 25.3 26.4 28.1 25.1 IN D O L L A R S 21.06 20.74 22.21 22.83 23.47 22.17 23.09 24.23 27.53 23.87 27.22 27.64 21.49 25.99 22.85 26.04 27.59 23.43 27.48 23.52 27.98 28.83 23.17 25.75 24.38 27.67 28.63 25.49 27.32 25.48 29.79 29.27 23.98 23.70 22.50 28.60 29.31 26*33 23 . 2 1 25*24 28 * 3 1 30*14 129 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e SANITARY Ja n u a ry Feb ruary A p ril M arch WARE AND PL U M B E R S ’ BRASS G OODS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3431 • 2— C O N T I N U E D A V E R A G E W E E K L Y E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S — C O N T I N U E D 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 31*69 37.84 46*36 49*64 48*70 28.70 32.01 43.90 47.35 51.95 29.84 34.78 43.95 48.96 5 2.52 30.59 35.06 45.46 49.53 52.42 29.90 34.99 45.94 49.18 52.48 31.41 35.79 46.18 49.43 51.55 3 1.75 37.79 47.29 50.41 50.04 30.53 37.45 46.38 48.88 49.64 31.93 40.27 46.65 49.98 44.10 32.66 39.15 45.65 49.74 43.97 34.96 41.86 48.30 50.57 44.22 33.09 42.23 48.79 50.06 45.17 34.44 42.97 48.02 51.24 46.31 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 47.47 53*32 5 8 *15 57*53 65*13 45.88 51.07 54.67 56.10 59.91 45.56 50.57 57.00 56.25 61.14 46.28 51 . 8 1 57 . 0 2 56.85 61.46 46.78 51.89 56.68 54.41 61.51 46.25 51.57 57.27 55.35 61.51 46.27 5 2 .83 56.54 53 . 7 8 62.83 45.94 52.89 58.25 56.39 64.92 47.83 50.05 58.10 56.99 64.99 47.40 54.08 55.75 57.87 68.51 50.59 56.07 62.39 61.36 69.72 49.82 58.28 61.57 62.13 70.13 51.17 59.40 61.69 62 . 7 5 71.39 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 72.63 70.67 72.71 74.28 79.20 71.57 70.58 72.44 71.80 77.41 72.76 70.75 73.75 71.80 7 7.02 74 . 1 2 70*98 73.78 73.12 77.81 73.78 65.14 74.40 69.75 77.60 72.91 68.82 73.23 72.74 78.38 73.53 68.25 71.34 74.82 78.60 71.23 67.38 71.19 72.89 74.67 68.34 70.84 71.76 76.38 76.64 72.75 72.14 69.75 73.52 81.81 72.57 72.72 73.49 76.59 83.64 69.87 73.31 73.12 78.36 8 2 .62 72 . 7 5 75.58 72.74 77.99 84.04 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 79.72 83.03 87 . 9 8 94.00 91.39 81.39 80.43 86.97 91.48 90.86 91.20 81.00 81.27 8 6 .46 93.90 91.96 90.72 80 . 1 3 80.22 85.19 95.06 90 . 0 1 90.62 80.94 81.20 84.22 95.00 90.15 92.40 79.75 81.20 83.69 95.88 92.11 95.35 77 . 1 1 82.60 88.26 94.24 92.02 96.80 77.63 82.18 86.30 92.10 92.25 79.36 84.93 87.64 94.16 92.49 81.14 85.14 91.83 93.53 91.68 80.70 84.28 91.43 95.20 90.92 78.42 86.63 91.88 92.30 90.44 79.87 86.63 93.94 94 . 9 5 90.38 1935 38.8 37.9 38.0 38.5 38 . 5 37 . 6 37.4 37.1 39.8 40.2 41.4 39 . 1 4 0.5 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 40.7 40.2 34.4 3 9.3 3 9.7 37.6 42.0 33.3 37.0 39.2 40.1 41.3 31 . 7 38.4 38.8 41.0 44 . 9 32.4 37 . 4 38 . 7 39.4 42.7 33.1 38.2 39 . 2 41.5 41.8 35.8 39.4 39.4 42.0 42 . 1 35 . 2 39.5 39.1 38.1 39 . 5 34.0 37.9 38.8 40*6 40.9 34.9 40.2 40.6 39.6 38.2 35.9 40.1 40.1 43.2 40.3 37 . 2 42.5 41.0 40.5 34.7 32 . 9 40 . 8 40.6 44.4 33.4 36.8 4 0.5 41.4 1941 1942 1943 1 944 1945 41. 1 43.0 47.6 46. 7 44.8 39.8 38.8 46.8 46.6 47.4 40.6 41.4 46.9 47.4 47.7 41.4 4 1.1 47 . 8 47.4 47 . 1 40.4 40.5 48.0 46.7 46.9 41.6 41.0 48.1 46.5 45.9 41.4 42.9 48.6 4 6.5 45.2 3 9.8 42.9 46.8 45 . 9 45.0 41.1 44.7 47.6 46.8 40.8 41.4 43.4 46.3 45.8 42.4 42.9 45.9 48.2 47.0 42.6 40.5 46.1 48.4 46.7 42.9 41.9 46.5 47.5 4 7.1 43.4 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 41. 1 40.3 40.1 38.2 41. 3 42.8 40.4 39.5 37.5 39.7 42.5 40.1 40.6 3 7.3 4 0.2 42 . 3 40.7 40.7 37 . 6 40.3 42.3 40.7 40.2 36.2 40.1 41.0 40.1 40.5 36.9 40.1 40.2 39 . 9 3 9.9 36 . 0 40.8 39.3 39 . 5 39 . 9 38 . 0 41.4 40.5 37 . 6 40.1 3 8.2 41.5 39 . 6 40.0 37.9 38.3 42.5 41.5 41.2 40.7 40*5 42.8 40.6 41.6 40.4 40.9 42.3 41.1 4 2.1 40 . 8 41.2 42 . 8 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 41.5 3 9.7 39.3 39.3 40.0 42.1 40.1 39.8 38.6 39.9 42 . 3 40.2 40 . 3 3 8.6 3 9.7 42.6 40.1 40 . 1 39 . 1 39.9 42.4 36.8 40.0 37.5 40.0 41.9 3 9.1 39 . 8 38.9 40.4 42 . 5 39.0 39 . 2 39 . 8 4 0.1 40.7 3 8.5 3 8.9 39.4 39.3 39 . 5 39 . 8 39.0 40.2 39.3 41.1 40.3 37.5 38 . 9 40.7 41.0 40.4 39.3 40.1 40.8 39.7 40.5 39 . 1 40.6 40.3 4 1.1 41 . 3 38.9 40 . 2 40.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 3 8.7 38.8 39.1 40.0 38.4 39.7 38.3 39.0 40.3 38.5 38.0 39 . 9 3 8.7 38.6 40 . 3 3 8.8 37.8 3 8.9 38.2 38.2 40 . 8 3 8.3 37.6 39 . 1 38 . 3 37.6 40.6 38.2 3 8.5 38.9 38.3 37.7 40.8 38.7 39.4 37 . 8 3 8.6 39.4 40 . 1 38.5 40.0 3 7.5 38.4 38.7 39.7 38 . 6 36.9 39 . 5 39 . 3 39.9 38.7 39 . 2 39.6 40.1 39.8 38 . 2 38 . 8 39 . 2 40.1 40.0 38 . 2 37.7 3 9.2 40.3 38 . 3 38.0 3 8.4 39.2 41 . 2 3 9.4 37.5 1935 •5 6 4 • 558 .563 PRODUCTION -WORKER PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE • 564 • 566 • 568 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURLY • 563 1EA R N I N G S HOURS - IN D O L L A R S .559 .558 • 568 .567 .567 .570 • 585 .674 . 679 • 69 0 .714 .590 .678 •6 8 5 • 701 .7 1 4 .592 . 68 3 •6 8 4 .701 .722 .593 .695 • 686 • 699 • 728 .789 • 902 • 986 1.086 1.037 •8 1 5 • 91 2 1.002 1.076 1.038 • 81 7 • 916 1 . 008 1.072 1 . 053 • 822 • 924 1.011 1. 0 8 8 1.067 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 • 581 •65 2 •68 3 • 692 .710 • 569 . 595 •680 • 684 • 689 .575 .603 • 68 6 •687 .698 • 584 • 622 •6 8 8 .687 .702 .578 •6 3 5 .691 .691 .709 •584 .647 •6 8 8 .693 .708 .577 •6 5 4 • 678 • 689 .707 • 564 •658 • 672 • 687 .711 .577 .672 •6 7 4 • 69 6 .710 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 .771 • 88 0 .974 1.063 1 . 087 .721 •8 2 5 . 938 1.016 1.096 .735 • 84 0 .937 1.033 1.101 .739 .853 .951 1. 0 4 5 1 . 113 .7 4 0 •864 .957 1.053 1.119 .755 .873 • 96 0 1.063 1.123 .767 • 881 .973 1.084 1 .107 .767 .873 .991 1.065 1.103 .777 • 901 • 980 1. 0 6 8 1.081 130 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e SANITARY Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary W A R E A N D PLUMBERS' M arch BRASS A p ril GOODS - SIC AVERAGE HOURLY M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3431 *2 — C O N T I N U E D EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S — C O N T I N U E D 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1 . 155 1 .323 1. 4 5 0 1. 5 0 6 1. 5 7 7 1 . 072 1.264 1.384 1.496 1.509 1 . 072 1.261 1.404 1 . 508 1 . 521 1.094 1 .273 1 . 401 1 . 512 1. 5 2 5 1.106 1. 2 7 5 1.410 1.503 1.534 1.128 1.286 1.414 1.500 1.534 1.151 1.324 1 .417 1.494 1.540 1.169 1.339 1.460 1.484 1 . 568 1. 1 8 1 1.331 1.449 1.492 1. 5 6 6 1.197 1.352 1.471 1.511 1.612 1.219 1.361 1.533 1.515 1.629 1. 2 2 7 1.401 1. 5 2 4 1. 5 1 9 1.658 1.245 1.411 1. 5 1 2 1.523 1.668 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.75 1.78 1.85 1.89 1.98 1.70 1.76 1.82 1.86 1.94 1.72 1.76 1.83 1.86 1 .94 1.74 1.77 1 .84 1 .87 1.95 1.74 1. 7 7 1. 8 6 1. 8 6 1.94 1.74 1 .76 1.84 1 .87 1.94 1.73 1.75 1 .82 1.88 1.96 1 .75 1.75 1.83 1 .85 1.90 1. 7 3 1. 7 8 1.84 1.90 1 .95 1.77 1.79 1.86 1.89 2.01 1 .77 1.80 1. 8 7 1.91 2.05 1. 7 6 1.81 1.87 1 .93 2.05 1.77 1.83 1.87 1.94 2.07 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.06 2,14 2.2 5 2.35 2 .38 2.05 2.10 2.23 2.27 2.36 2.40 2.03 2.10 2.24 2.33 2. 3 7 2. 4 0 2.06 2.10 2 .23 2. 3 3 2.35 2 .41 2.07 2.12 2.24 2.34 2. 3 6 2.40 2.05 2.12 2.22 2.35 2.38 2.42 2.04 2.14 2.24 2.35 2.39 2.42 2.07 2.14 2 .23 2. 3 2 2.39 2.04 2.15 2.23 2.36 2.39 2.07 2.15 2.29 2.35 2.40 2.08 2.15 2.28 2.38 2.38 2 .08 2.21 2 .28 2 .41 2 .38 2.08 2.21 2 .28 2.41 2.41 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 9 3.4 2.3 3.3 4.7 3.2 2.7 4.3 4.0 2.6 10.7 2.8 3.9 1.8 2.6 A C C E S S I O N S .PER 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.8 1.5 2.4 2.4 3.8 3.5 4.3 3.0 2.5 1.5 2.0 2.1 4.5 3.8 4.1 5.4 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.4 2.8 2. 9 2.3 3.0 2.8 1.9 1.4 2.5 1.6 1.1 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1.5 2. 3 1.0 1.6 3.1 1.5 •6 2.0 2.8 1.3 1.0 1.5 2.4 1.1 •8 NEW HIRES PER .7 1.0 2.5 3.0 .9 .9 1.6 1.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.5 1.4 2.8 2.2 1.3 1.2 2. 4 1.6 2.5 1.3 1.9 2.4 1.0 1.8 1.3 •8 1.6 1.2 •5 1.6 •9 .3 1958 1959 1960 1961 3. 3 3.4 3.1 2.6 2.4 2.9 13.0 3.2 3.0 3.4 4.5 1.8 2. 7 2.7 3.6 SE P A R A T I O N S PER 6.6 6.0 4.2 3.6 2.8 4.3 1.6 2. 0 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.6 2.0 2.6 2.5 3.6 3.7 4.4 2.6 4.0 3.1 4.1 5.0 3. 6 2. 0 3.0 3.4 1.2 2.0 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.3 •9 .7 •9 •9 •5 •5 1.1 .8 •4 .6 1.1 •8 •5 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •5 •6 .7 .6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 •8 •9 •8 1.0 .7 •5 .7 •9 1.7 1.1 1.3 2. 0 1.3 •8 1.2 .9 •4 .7 .6 .6 .7 •3 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.1 1.3 1.7 1.5 .8 1.4 12.0 2. 0 1.2 2.1 3.5 •6 •8 1.4 2.6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 4.7 5.6 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 .6 1.1 3. 0 1.3 •4 1.1 2.3 1.3 2.6 1. 0 1.2 1.4 2. 8 3. 0 2.3 1.2 1.7 1.8 .3 •9 1.4 46.1 49.7 48.3 47.4 49.8 47.8 47.7 49.9 47.1 46.9 48.8 46.3 46.1 48.0 44.1 34 . 1 36.0 32.7 33.3 35.0 31 . 8 32.5 33.9 29.8 92.16 91.76 94.13 87.20 89.33 90.64 87.82 90*63 91.42 HEATING EQUIPMENT • EXCEPT ELECTRIC - SI C 34 3 3 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 45.3 47.7 4 7.2 44.2 45.5 47.3 43.9 43 . 8 45.8 47.0 44.2 44.6 46.5 47.1 44.0 44.1 46.0 47.2 43.8 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.0 5,0 5.3 5.0 EMPLOYEES - IN 4.8 5.1 5. 2 5. 0 3 1.7 3 3.9 33.0 30.3 31.8 32.9 29.6 30 . 0 32.1 33.0 30 . 0 1958 1959 1960 1961 86.58 89.42 91.25 85.57 87.78 89.83 92.82 83.89 87.56 88.78 92.90 3 0.9 32 . 8 33 . 1 29 . 9 30.6 32.2 33.3 29.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER 85.36 87.07 91.01 91.01 84.07 87.96 88.01 93.77 44.5 48*0 48.1 THOUSANDS 4. 8 5.1 5.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 44.5 48.2 48.6 45.1 43.6 46.7 47.7 44.7 30.2 33.1 33.6 30.6 - IN T H O U S A N D S 31.0 34.5 34.4 30.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY 84.28 88.84 91.25 93.93 5.0 5. 3 5.2 85.75 90.76 92.40 94.49 31.0 34 . 2 33.7 1 EARNINGS 84.50 90.68 91.87 32 . 5 35.8 34.0 33.9 35.9 33.5 IN D O L L A R S 86.80 90.94 93.26 90.42 90.23 92.97 131 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n n u al A v e ra g e HEATING Ja n u a ry EQUIPMENT* Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber EXCEPT E LECTRIC - SIC 343 3 — CO N T I N U E D PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.9 40.1 39.5 39 . 8 39 #9 39.4 39.0 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2 .17 2.2 3 2.31 2. 1 5 2.20 2* 2 8 2.38 2. 1 4 2.20 2.30 2. 3 7 2.15 2 .21 2 .31 2.37 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.2 4 .0 3.1 2.6 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.1 3.6 3.4 2.8 3.6 3.8 2.9 2. 6 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 3.1 2.0 4.4 4.2 3.6 3.4 2.8 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 0 2.9 2.1 •9 2. 3 1.7 1.5 •9 2.4 2.3 •9 1.5 2.9 2.3 1.0 N E W HIRES 1.1 3.5 2r5 1.7 1958 1959 1 960 1961 3. 1 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.7 4.0 3.4 2.4 2.6 3.9 3.1 2.7 2.6 3.1 2.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.1 1.5 1.1 •9 1.2 .9 .7 .7 1.1 1.0 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 1.7 2.3 2.6 1.8 2.5 2. 3 1.5 1.0 2. 4 2.1 39.2 39.8 38.6 39.2 39.7 39.4 39.4 3 8.4 39 . 1 39 . 8 38.6 39.4 39.7 40.7 40.0 39.7 39.2 40.2 39 . 5 39 . 3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY FABRICATED STRUCTURAL 39 . 3 40.3 39.6 EARNINGS - 40*0 40*6 40*2 41.1 40.1 39.9 41.7 40.6 40.4 40.0 39.7 38.9 40.1 4 0.1 38 . 9 IN D O L L A R S 2 .15 2. 2 5 2.32 2.17 2.24 2.32 2.20 2.25 2.33 2.21 2.26 2.33 2.18 2.25 2 .33 2*19 2* 2 6 2*35 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.3 3.4 5.3 4.2 4.6 3.1 3.9 4.0 4.2 3.1 4.8 4.2 3.0 3.0 3. 2 2.8 2.4 4.1 1.9 2.2 2.9 1.6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.0 2. 4 4.3 3.5 3.3 2.2 2. 4 3.0 3.6 2.2 3.9 3.7 2.2 2.3 2.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 1*0 •8 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.2 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.9 3.1 2.8 3.1 4.3 5.2 4.0 4.7 4.4 3. 4 4.3 4.4 3.6 8.5 4. 5 3.1 3.7 5.0 .7 1.1 •9 .7 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.4 .9 .7 1.1 1.6 2.1 1.5 2. 3 2. 5 1.6 1.1 1.5 •8 •9 •8 .6 .7 .7 .5 1.7 •8 1.5 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 1.3 2.0 .7 •5 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.3 .9 1.3 3.1 1.1 1.4 2.4 2. 0 2.1 3. 0 2.2 7.1 3.5 1.8 2.6 4.0 2.15 2. 2 1 2.28 2 .38 2.16 2.23 2 .31 2.38 HOURS 2.15 2.21 2. 3 1 2.39 PER 1.7 3.5 2.7 1.3 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.8 3.1 2.5 2.6 METAL PRODUCTS - SIC 100 E M P L O Y E E S •5 •9 •5 .7 1.1 1.4 1.2 344 ALL E MPLOYEES - IN,THOUSANDS 1939 1940 1 2 0.8 13 3 . 0 106.4 130.6 1 11.6 127.6 114.8 12 4 . 3 117.7 122.4 11 7 . 2 121.9 117.1 12 5 . 6 118.3 131.7 122.0 136.2 124.7 139.5 132.0 142.8 133.7 1 44.3 134.1 1 4 9.0 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 167.2 18 2 . 0 20 4 . 8 2 1 4.8 184.9 152.8 169.9 197.1 215.2 210.5 157.3 171.8 201.0 218.6 214.0 159.6 174.4 200.0 217.9 212.2 16 2 . 3 176.3 202.7 215.8 208.6 16 2 . 9 178.0 201.2 216.5 204.0 1 6 8.2 18 0 . 0 203.8 217.7 19 7 . 2 172.4 182.4 205.7 217.5 188*0 17 5 . 9 185.6 206.8 215.9 181.0 176.2 186.9 205.6 213.2 146.8 175.5 190.3 209.3 210.7 148.3 172.9 19 2 . 9 212.3 208.8 151.8 17 0 . 7 1 95.7 212.1 20 9 . 5 156.8 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 183.2 21 8 . 6 2 2 7.9 21 2 . 5 22 1 . 8 160.0 209.6 228.9 224.0 203.8 128.3 21 1 . 5 227.0 22 1 . 6 203.0 1 6 9.2 213.6 227.6 217.8 206.0 171.6 214.6 227.1 215.0 209.1 17 5 . 6 215.2 226.0 213.0 211.8 1 8 1.3 218.0 225.3 213.2 218.0 189.6 216.7 225.8 211.5 221.7 1 99.3 220.2 228.4 212.2 231.7 202.3 222.6 230.4 212.6 231.7 203.0 225.1 230.0 202.3 239.2 20 8 . 8 226.7 229.5 203.2 242.2 209.2 228.9 228.4 204.1 243.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 2 53.3 264 . 0 28 6 . 7 2 87.2 2 95.5 245.3 263.3 278.2 284.9 276.1 246.5 2 64.7 279.4 28 3 . 7 276.1 248.8 265.8 279.8 283.8 279.0 250.8 265.7 279.8 285.1 284.4 252.3 264.8 282.6 286.4 291.1 250.8 244.1 288.2 290.3 298.4 251.5 240.0 287.6 291.5 301.3 256.3 264.0 292.9 291.9 305.8 255.9 266.7 295.0 292.5 309.3 258.0 272.0 293.8 289.1 307.2 260.0 276.6 292.5 285.7 309.1 263.7 280.4 290.9 28 1 . 5 308.7 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 3 28.3 3 59.7 343.4 331.9 334.3 309.0 344.8 355.7 332.6 326.1 319.1 31 1 . 3 34 8 . 6 343.4 3 2 7.2 32 7 . 0 313.5 315.1 351.2 337.2 330.3 326.4 312.8 319.9 352.8 334.5 337.9 327.5 318.1 324.2 357.4 334.6 342.8 334.3 322.5 332.2 365.0 3 4 1.1 351.3 340.0 330.0 317.7 363.0 343.7 353.2 340.8 338.7 366.4 348.9 326.1 345.1 340.6 369.1 352.3 321.2 342.3 342.8 369.2 348.2 310.6 340.6 343.4 365.5 342.0 321.9 334.3 344.4 363.5 338.9 327.9 327.4 132 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry FABRICATED STRUCTURAL F e b ru ary A p ril M arch METAL PRODUCTS - SI C M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 344— CONTINUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 1950 15 . 3 1 5.3 15.5 1 7.2 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 17.7 22.1 23.4 24.2 23.5 18 . 3 21.3 23.5 23.9 24.2 19.6 2 0.9 25.0 2 3.3 24.4 20.6 22.0 25.0 23.4 24.9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 26.0 26.9 27.5 27.4 27.4 25.7 26.9 27.9 26.3 27 . 8 27.8 26*2 27.6 28.0 2 7.6 2 8.8 2 8.3 27.8 28 . 1 28 . 1 27.9 27.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1939 194 0 91.9 103.2 81.0 99.6 8 4.8 97.6 87.4 95.5 89.6 94.2 89.1 94.2 89 . 1 97.2 90.0 102.2 92 * 8 1 0 6.1 95.0 108.9 100.5 111.8 101.7 113.4 102.1 117.3 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 134.2 1 5 1.0 1 74.7 1 83.3 1 5 3.2 120.7 138.8 166.4 184.2 177.9 12 4 . 6 1 40.7 170.0 18 6 . 9 180.4 126.7 143.2 169.6 18 6 . 3 178.5 129.2 145.1 172.5 184.5 175.2 130.3 146.9 171.4 185.1 171.0 134.7 14 9 . 0 17 4 . 2 186.1 16 5 . 1 138.4 151.6 17 6 . 1 185.7 156.8 141.8 154.6 177.0 184.4 150*6 142.2 155.9 176.2 182.1 117.7 142.3 159.5 179.4 179.3 11 8 . 5 140.4 161.8 18 1 . 7 1 7 7.3 121.3 139.3 164.8 181.6 17 7 . 4 1 2 5.4 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 146.3 1 73.7 17 7 . 6 162.5 1 7 1.9 128.2 167.3 180.4 172.9 154.5 96.7 169.0 17 7 . 7 1 7 0.6 15 3 . 7 135.5 170.2 178.0 167.9 156.1 137.5 171.3 176.9 165.3 159.8 140.8 170.9 17 5 . 2 163.6 1 6 3.1 145.4 172.9 175.3 16 3 . 7 169.4 15 2 . 1 171.0 175.2 162.6 173.6 1 5 9.8 17 4 . 6 176.8 163*0 181.4 162.2 176.1 179.7 163.5 182.3 162.8 178.7 179.6 150.5 188.3 167.0 1 80.5 178.8 15 1 . 2 1 89.2 167.4 182.0 177.9 155.7 191.1 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 197.1 203.3 220.6 217.3 221.4 192.6 204.3 214.8 216.5 204.6 193.3 205.4 21 5 . 1 215.0 204.6 19 4 . 6 206.5 215.7 214.8 208.1 195.6 205.7 215.4 215.8 211.9 196.0 205.2 217.3 217.4 217.5 1 95.1 18 4 . 8 221.9 220.9 22 4 . 1 194.7 17 9 . 8 220.6 221.8 226.0 1 98.9 202.8 224.9 221.0 230*0 198.3 205.4 227.7 221.1 233.2 200.0 209.4 225.9 218.6 231.3 201.8 213.3 224.9 214.8 233.4 204.4 217.0 2 2 2.5 210.0 2 32.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 24 4 . 1 266.8 24 8 . 5 236.8 2 3 8.1 230.8 255.5 260.7 237.8 231.2 224.0 232.2 258.0 249.4 234.4 232.3 219.3 235.4 260.2 244.5 236.2 232.0 218.3 239.3 260.4 241.4 243.8 232.1 223.0 241.9 264.5 241.1 248.6 238.2 227.2 248.2 271.6 247.0 256.7 242.5 234.1 228.7 269.7 248.8 257.7 243.0 251.0 272.2 253*3 229.5 247.0 254.1 275.0 256.0 224.1 245.1 256.4 274.7 251.2 215.5 243.7 2 55.8 271.2 245.7 225.9 237.9, 2 55.5 268.6 24 3 . 2 231*6 23 1 * 6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S 1947 1948 1949 1950 53.19 57.79 59 . 5 1 62.85 49.41 56.08 60.42 59.87 49.78 55.58 60.46 59.38 50.72 56.03 59.87 59.95 50.84 55.84 58.49 60.87 52.50 56.51 59.47 61.22 53.57 57.38 59 . 5 2 62.21 53.14 55.78 58.89 60.96 54.16 59.31 59.40 63.77 54.85 57.21 60.15 64.57 56.06 60.94 59.06 65.48 55.86 60.99 57.51 65.80 57.32 61.28 60*41 67*42 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 70.90 74.27 79.71 78.91 82.40 67.65 72.93 77.78 79.65 77.99 68.39 73.10 78.63 78.88 77.60 69.72 73.35 79.18 78.28 78.57 70.64 71.45 79.00 77.71 79.37 70.64 72.83 79.24 78.69 80.95 70.47 71.97 79.85 79.65 82.76 69.31 70.93 78.40 78.53 83.02 70.64 73.87 80.98 79.13 84.03 72.59 76.25 79.87 78.74 85.69 72.08 77.47 82.41 78.96 86.31 71 . 9 1 77.53 80.83 78.96 85.08 74.30 79.30 82*60 79.54 85 . 2 8 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 87.35 92.35 92.63 95.68 99.47 85.49 89.42 91.08 93.06 96.07 100.00 84.67 90.27 89.67 92.98 95.59 99.00 84.87 91.12 90.29 94.56 96.47 99.90 86.11 91.32 90.06 95.51 97.20 100.40 85.70 92.40 91.14 97.51 99.80 101.40 87.36 93.04 92.92 99.36 101.43 102.66 84.87 92.99 93.50 95.60 101.35 85.44 94.24 95.47 96.46 101.84 89.23 95.34 95.65 95.75 102.18 90.29 93.75 94.71 95.04 101.68 88.80 92.39 94.24 93.21 100.78 91.57 93.07 94.64 97.28 99.60 1947 1948 1949 195 0 41.2 41.1 40.4 41.0 40.5 41.6 41.1 40.1 40.7 41.2 41.1 3 9.8 41.1 41.2 40.7 40.1 41.0 41.0 39.9 40.5 41.4 41.1 40.4 40.6 41.4 41.4 40.3 40.9 40.5 39.9 39 . 9 40.0 41.0 41.1 40.3 41.6 41.3 39.4 40*7 41.5 41.9 41.6 40.4 42.0 41.5 41.6 39.2 42.1 42 . 4 41 . 8 40 . 6 41 . 9 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 42.2 42.2 42.4 4 1.1 41.2 41.5 42.4 42.5 41.7 40.2 41.7 42.5 42.5 41.3 40.0 42.0 42.4 42.8 41.2 40.5 42.3 41.3 42.7 40.9 40.7 42.3 42.1 42.6 41.2 41.3 42*2 41.6 42.7 41.7 41.8 41.5 41.0 41.7 40.9 41.1 42.3 41.5 42.4 41.0 41.6 42.7 42.6 41.6 40.8 41.8 42.4 42.8 42.7 40.7 41.9 42.3 42.6 42.1 40.7 41.5 43 . 2 43.1 42.8 41 * 0 41 . 6 P R O D U C T I O N 1— W O R K E R A V E R A G E W E E K L Y H O U R S 133 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e FABRICATED Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch A p ril STRUCTURAL METAL PRODUCTS - SIC June M ay A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 344— CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 41.8 42.1 40.4 41.4 41.4 40.9 41*3 40.7 40.1 39*0 40.8 42 . 2 41.0 4 0.1 40.2 40.0 1.328 1.452 1.478 1.556 1.338 1.465 1.462 1.559 1.346 1. 4 6 6 1.467 1 . 563 1 .352 1.466 1.488 1. 6 0 9 1.67 1.78 1.91 1.93 2.02 1.70 1.79 1.92 1.93 2.05 1.70 1.81 1.93 1.94 2*06 1.70 1.82 1.92 1.94 2*05 1.72 1 .84 1.93 1.94 2.05 2.12 2.26 2.34 2.37 2.46 2.15 2.27 2.35 2.37 2.48 2.16 2.27 2.35 2.37 2.48 2.15 2.27 2.35 2.39 2.47 2 .17 2.27 2. 3 6 2 .42 2 .49 41.4 41*6 40. 1 40*2 40*6 41.3 41.4 40.3 39.6 39.7 40.0 41.1 41.6 39.5 39.4 3 9.5 39 . 6 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.291 1 .406 1 . 473 1. 5 3 3 1.220 1.348 1.470 1.493 1 .223 1. 3 4 9 1.471 1 . 492 1.234 1.360 1. 4 7 1 1. 4 9 5 1.240 1.362 1.466 1.503 1.268 1. 3 7 5 1.472 1.508 1.294 1 . 386 1. 4 7 7 1.521 1 . 312 1.398 1.476 1.524 1.321 1. 4 4 3 1.474 1.533 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.68 1.76 1.88 1.92 2.00 1. 6 3 1.72 1. 8 3 1.91 1.94 1 .64 1.72 1.85 1.91 1 .94 1.66 1.73 1.85 1.90 1.94 1. 6 7 1.73 1.85 1.90 1. 9 5 1. 6 7 1. 7 3 1.86 1 .91 1. 9 6 1.67 1.73 1. 8 7 1.91 1 .98 1.67 1.73 1.88 1.92 2. 0 2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2 .11 2.2 2 2.31 2.3 8 2.45 2.07 2.16 2.26 2.35 2.42 2.50 2. 0 6 2. 1 7 2. 2 7 2. 3 6 2.42 2. 5 0 2.06 2. 1 8 2.28 2.37 2.43 2 .51 2.07 2.19 2.28 2.37 2.43 2 .51 2.07 2.20 2.29 2.39 2.44 2.51 2.09 2 .21 2.30 2.40 2. 4 5 2 .51 2.07 2. 2 3 2 .32 2. 3 9 2.46 1958 1959 1 960 1961 1.9 2.2 2.4 2. 0 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8 1 958 1959 1 960 1961 3.3 4. 2 4.3 2.4 3.5 4.5 3.5 2.4 3.5 4.1 3.5 2.5 4. 7 3.9 4. 4 A C C E S S I O N S PER 3.7 3.3 5.2 5.1 5. 3 4.7 4.9 5.1 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2.1 2. 9 2.8 1.5 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.5 1.9 2.6 1.8 1.4 2.7 2.5 2.3 N E W H I R E S PE R 2.0 1.7 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.1 3. 0 2.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 4. 2 4.6 4. 6 5.0 4,9 4.3 5.5 4.9 3.8 4.4 4.5 4. 2 3.4 4.7 4.5 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.7 3. 4 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.8 1.0 •8 •9 1.0 .7 .7 •9 1.0 .7 3.6 3.4 2.7 4.2 3.7 2.3 2.8 3.3 41.2 41.8 39.6 39 . 9 39.7 39 . 8 41.4 42.0 39.8 40.8 40.9 40.4 41.8 41.3 40.3 40.1 41.0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.6 41.7 39.5 40.3 40.0 40.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 41*0 41.7 40.3 40.0 41.2 EARNINGS 40*3 41.7 40.8 40.7 41.4 41.5 42.0 40.7 40.4 41.2 - IN D O L L A R S PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 1.2 2. 7 2. 5 2. 6 FABRICATED STRUCTURAL 1.9 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.0 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.7 2.9 2. 4 2. 6 2.9 2.0 2.4 2.8 2. 0 1.9 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4. 9 4.1 6.4 4.3 5.9 4.4 5.8 4.2 4.0 5.1 4.1 3.5 4.3 3.2 2.8 3. 7 2.7 3.7 3. 0 2.3 3.5 2.6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.0 2.6 5.1 3.5 4.3 3.2 3.8 2.8 3.4 3.5 3.1 3.0 3.3 2.2 2. 3 2.5 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.2 1.8 1.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.1 3.5 4.1 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.7 4.3 4.9 4.6 5.0 5.8 5.3 5. 9 5.6 5.0 4.0 6.0 5.2 3.9 4.6 5.3 .7 1.1 1.2 •8 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 •9 •9 .7 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.8 2.3 2.2 1.2 1. 4 1.1 •9 1.1 •8 •7 .8 .6 2.9 1.7 2.8 3.1 LAYOFFS 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.8 2. 0 2.1 2.1 2.6 2. 8 2.4 4. 1 3. 7 3.1 2.7 4.3 3.7 2.8 3.2 4.2 103.3 85.6 102.8 103.8 83.0 102.7 101.6 78.3 101.6 99.7 86.7 99.9 98.7 92.2 97.9 1.6 2. 4 2.5 2.1 1.5 2.1 2.0 1.9 PER 2.1 1.4 2. 0 2. 2 S T E E L - SI C 3441 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 101.5 92.4 98. 7 105.9 95.5 93.4 94.5 101.9 94.0 95.0 92 . 5 100.5 94.8 94.8 92.5 99.7 97.6 96.5 93.7 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.8 100.0 99.2 97.4 95.4 EMPLOYEES 1 0 1.1 10 0 . 7 100.1 97.9 102.0 101.3 101.9 - IN T H O U S A N D S 4.8 5.1 5. 0 4.9 4.8 4.9 134 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e FABRICATED Ja n u a ry STRUCTURAL Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch Ju ly June M ay PRODUCTION WORKERS 74.7 66.1 71.9 78.8 69.3 67.1 68.5 7 5.5 68.1 69.1 67.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 93.67 94.64 100.94 93.20 90.95 95.65 101.15 89 . 8 3 92.28 96.38 99.40 74.6 68.9 68.8 66.8 73.7 71.5 69.9 68.0 91.77 93.62 96.87 100.15 91.14 93.62 99.23 100.80 - IN T H O U S A N D S 73.7 72.9 70.8 69.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 74.4 74.5 72.7 71.8 WEEKLY 93.32 96.00 101.27 103.38 94.25 99.46 102.67 103.73 74 . 9 74 . 8 74.4 40.7 38.7 39.2 40.3 39.4 39.1 39.5 39.6 3 9.9 39.5 39 . 7 39 . 9 39 . 8 39.5 40.5 40.0 40.8 41.1 41.4 41.0 40.4 40.0 41.0 40.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 95.88 95.68 103.58 1.5 1.5 2.1 •9 1.4 1.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.9 3.5 4.5 4.7 3.8 3.8 4.1 4.1 5.6 4. 7 5.6 6.3 5. 3 5.5 7.1 5.6 3.5 5.1 5.3 4.2 3.8 5.9 •6 •9 1.1 •9 Q U I T S PE R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 •8 .7 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.4 2.2 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.3 .9 1.5 1. 0 .7 1.0 •8 •6 .7 •5 2. 5 1.9 1.9 4.7 LAYOFFS PER 1.7 2.2 2.8 2.0 2.2 1.7 2.5 2.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.9 2. 0 2.2 2.1 2.7 2. 2 3.4 3.4 2.4 4. 1 5.1 3.4 2. 6 3. 7 4.1 3.2 2.7 4.9 63.7 64.4 60*5 65'. 1 63.3 58.6 65.1 61.6 60.2 64.3 63.0 59.3 63.4 62.9 57.1 47.2 44.6 43.4 46.7 45.8 42.8 45 . 9 45.7 40 . 9 86.05 85.01 90.32 86.88 86.58 90.98 8 7 .91 86 . 5 8 89.15 NEW HIRES PER 1.7 1*7 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.7 2.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.0 4.8 4. 5 4.9 4.9 3.6 5.8 4.6 3.9 4.5 5.1 3.5 3. 4 3.9 6.4 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 2.9 3.3 4.0 4.5 4.0 .6 4. 2 3.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 •9 1.3 1.2 .8 .7 .9 .7 .6 .7 •9 .7 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2.7 2. 9 2.7 3.7 3. 7 2.2 4.6 3.4 2.7 3.1 4.0 2.29 2.37 2.45 2.52 A N D T R I M - SI C 59.3 61.2 60.0 5 2.5 2 .31 2.40 2.47 2.54 2.31 2.42 2.48 2.53 34 4 2 ALL E MPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 59.1 62.6 58 . 7 53.9 62 . 1 66.8 61.4 56.5 59.6 64.3 61.0 55.5 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 8.5 8.4 8.4 7.2 - IN 42.5 43.7 43.3 36 . 3 42.3 45.2 42.3 37.5 P R O D U C T I O N i— W O R K E R 80.55 84.74 84.97 88.88 79.75 87.10 83.81 89.20 62.6 66.4 59.4 THOUSANDS 8.8 9.2 8.8 8. 1 8.7 8.6 7.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN D O L L A R S 1.9 2.0 2.4 1.2 2.9 3.0 2. 7 80.16 83.16 83 . 9 8 87 . 5 3 39.0 39.7 40*0 2.6 2. 5 3.7 1.2 1.6 2.8 2.1 80.40 82*89 85.72 86.58 39.4 36.9 40.7 2.5 3.6 3. 9 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.0 83.60 85.81 87.38 39.9 3 9.8 41.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.9 2.3 4. 5 3.3 4.9 3.7 4.3 1.8 2.7 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1 EARNINGS 41 . 2 40.4 41.8 2.1 4.4 2.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 43.5 43.7 43.6 36.2 40.8 39.7 41.6 2.5 3.4 3.5 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 3.6 3.5 5. 6 5. 3 4. 8 5.3 6.0 5.3 45.2 45.0 44.2 38.2 40.8 40.0 41.6 HOURS 2.8 2.8 3.7 2.7 5.2 4.6 4. 9 45.0 46.0 43. 2 92.04 96.47 100*40 3.8 3.2 4.9 2.0 3.3 5.4 4.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 93 . 3 8 88.56 100.94 3.7 4.3 5.4 2.3 3.2 5.9 3.7 1958 1959 1 960 1961 94.96 93.93 102.75 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.4 4.5 6.1 4.3 6. 6 5.0 7.2 3.2 4.3 4.8 60.5 60.8 60.4. 52.2 96.70 94.80 104.00 2.36 2.43 2.51 1958 1959 196 0 1961 62.8 62.3 60.9 54.4 97.23 95.75 104.08 2.37 2.40 2. 4 8 2.30 2.37 2.44 2 .51 62.3 63.3 59. 8 71 . 8 65 . 8 71 . 2 2.38 2.36 2.50 2. 2 8 2. 3 6 2.44 2.51 1958 1959 1960 1961 72.3 60.6 73.0 2.37 2.37 2.50 2.29 2.35 2*44 2.51 FRAMES* 74.3 52.4 74.6 2.36 2.37 2.49 2.33 2.39 2 .48 SASH* 76.4 55.9 75.5 2 .35 2.41 2. 4 9 1958 195 9 196 0 1961 METAL DOORS* 75.8 58.9 75.4 1 E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E W E E K L Y 40.2 39.6 40.7 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber S T E E L - SIC 3 4 4 1 — C O N T I N U E D 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 196 0 1961 A u gu st 42.7 47.1 44.2 39.1 - IN T H O U S A N D S 45.0 49.4 44.5 40.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY 82.19 88.15 87.23 89.02 9.0 8. 9 8.6 83.21 89.40 87.91 91.69 45.5 49.0 42.9 EARNINGS 84.44 85.39 88.44 46.6 46.9 43.7 47.4 45.9 42.2 IN D O L L A R S 85.46 85.88 88.44 86.05 85.20 89.06 135 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNHID STATES (1957 SIC ) V jtS L . A n n u al Avarace Ja n u a ry M E T A L DOO R S * SAS H * Fe b ru ary FRAMES. A p ril M arch A N D T R I M - SIC June M ay 38.9 40*7 38.8 40*0 39.9 41.0 40.2 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 40*0 40*1 39.9 39.8 39 . 1 39.5 39.0 39.1 3 8.5 3 8.7 38 . 9 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.09 2.14 2.19 2.02 2*12 2.17 2.22 2.05 2 .16 2 .17 2 .25 FABRICATED PLATE WORK (BOILER 3 9.1 39.6 38.8 39 . 5 2* 0 6 2.14 2. 1 9 2 .25 SHOPS) September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3442— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st Ju ly HOURLY 2 .07 2. 1 7 2. 1 6 2 .22 2.06 2.15 2.17 2.22 2 *05 2*14 2*16 2.23 - SI C 40 . 2 41.2 40.7 41.3 HOURS 40*5 40.7 40.2 40.4 39.9 40.2 40.4 40.0 40.3 40.4 40.1 40.5 40.6 39.9 40.8 40.7 3 9.9 3 9.8 E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S 2.09 2.14 2.20 2.11 2.11 2.20 2.13 2.13 2.21 2.13 2.12 2.23 2.14 2.17 2.23 2. 1 6 2 .17 2.24 10 0 . 5 92.3 97.0 100.3 92.4 95.7 98.0 89.9 94.7 96.9 91.5 93.9 97 . 3 91.8 92 . 9 67.5 5 9.1 62.7 66.5 60.2 62.1 66.8 60.4 61.2 98.58 101.59 105.47 98.82 98.31 105.63 98.98 99.10 105.37 99.63 102.56 104.38 40.4 40.8 41.2 40.5 39.8 41.1 40.4 3 9.8 41.0 40 . 5 40*7 40 . 3 3443 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 101.5 93. 8 94.2 110.3 96.1 91.0 92.8 10 6 . 7 93.9 92.0 91.8 104.0 94.2 92.7 90.2 101*9 94*9 92*7 91.2 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 7.3 6. 9 7.0 6.8 10 0 . 2 95.2 95.0 90.7 1 00.8 96.2 95.7 92.5 EMPLOYEES 100.7 96 . 9 96 . 8 - IN T H O U S A N D S 6.9 6.9 7.2 6.9 6.8 7.0 6. 8 7.0 6. 8 7.0 P R O D U C T I O N W O R K E R S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 I960 1961 71.3 63.5 62.4 80.1 65.6 60.7 61.3 7 6.2 64.6 6 0.9 60 . 3 71.9 65.4 61.2 59.6 70.4 65.5 62.9 59.3 1958 1959 196 0 1961 96.08 99.54 103.63 94.66 98.74 100.25 104.90 93.20 97 . 1 1 100.80 104.52 PRODUCTION -WORKER 94.24 98.65 100*80 104.54 AVERAGE 1958 1959 I960 1961 40. 2 40.3 40.8 40.8 40.3 40.1 40.5 40.0 39.8 40 . 0 40.2 40 . 1 40 . 1 40.0 3 9.9 73 . 8 64.8 61.5 58 . 8 94.16 99.14 101.81 105.32 70.8 66.4 63.5 60.7 WEEKLY 96.15 101.68 10 5 . 4 1 106.25 91.80 100.28 104.24 105.06 PRODUCTION-WORK ER AVERAGE 39.9 40.3 40.4 40.2 3 8.9 40.6 41.2 40.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 40.4 41.0 41.5 40.4 HOURLY 2.38 2.48 2.54 2. 6 3 EARNINGS - WEEKLY IN D O L L A R S 97.44 101.43 105.16 96.24 97.57 103.98 70.0 61.6 63.4 HOURS 4 0.1 3 9.5 41.1 1E A R N I N G S - 40*1 40*9 41.4 IN D O L L A R S 2.40 2. 4 7 2.53 2.43 2.48 2.54 2.44 2.49 2.56 2.44 2.47 2.57 2. 4 5 2.49 2.57 2.46 2.52 2.59 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.4 2.8 4.6 3.3 4.9 3.5 4.2 2.8 3.1 4.7 3.1 3. 0 3.2 2.4 2.1 3.2 1.9 2.9 3.0 2.2 3.2 2.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.1 1.6 3.4 2.4 3.5 2.3 2.5 1.6 2.5 2.7 1.8 2. 4 2.1 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 3. 0 2.9 2.9 3.2 3. 0 2.8 4.1 3.7 4.0 5.0 4.2 4.6 5.0 4.7 4.5 3.0 5.1 3.5 2.2 3.3 3.6 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 .7 .7 .6 1.0 1.2 1.2 1*0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 •8 1.0 •8 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9 .9 1.1 1.1 .7 .9 .7 •5 •6 LAYOFFS PER 2.4 2.3 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.8 2.5 2.3 1.7 2.0 2.9 2.1 2.1 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.0 3.8 2.3 1.4 2.2 2.7 1958 195 9 1960 1961 2.39 2 .47 2.54 2.32 2.45 2.50 2.59 2.33 2.44 2 .52 2. 6 0 2.35 2.46 2. 5 2 2 *62 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 4 3.1 3.7 1.8 2. 6 4.0 3.3 2.4 2.2 3.5 2.8 1.9 3.2 4.0 3.2 A C C E S S I O N S PER 2.4 1.8 3. 4 3.2 3.9 4.1 3*9 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 2.0 2. 3 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.3 2.2 1.4 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.5 NEW HIRES 1*0 2*0 2* 6 2*0 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.9 3.6 3.6 5.2 4.1 3. 6 4.3 5.7 3.4 3.5 3.6 4.5 2.6 3.3 3.4 1958 1959 I960 1961 •8 1.0 1.1 .7 •8 .9 .7 .7 .7 .9 .7 .7 .7 .9 •6 1958 195 9 I96 0 1961 2.7 2.1 2.0 4.0 2.6 2.1 3.0 4. 6 2.2 2.2 2.5 3.3 1.5 1.9 2.3 619370 0 70*4 61.4 64.3 70 . 6 66.7 64.2 2.36 2. 4 6 2. 5 2 2.6 2 2.36 2.47 2.53 2.62 1 - 61 - 10 PE R 1.3 2.1 2.6 1.5 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.4 3. 4 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.5 1.9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 •8 .5 136 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary SHEET METAL WORK - SIC A p ril M arch ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 49.4 52.5 52.6 48.4 49.4 51.2 48.8 47 . 2 49.5 51.1 49.0 46.8 50 . 9 5 0.5 49.3 EMPLOYEES - 47.4 53.0 51 . 5 50.3 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 June M ay 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.5 3 6.9 39.7 39. 9 35.9 36.6 38.9 35.7 A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN T H O U S A N D S 4 9.1 56.2 54.3 53 . 1 48.0 53.7 52.8 51.6 EMPLOYEES - IN 34.8 3 6.9 3 8.5 3 6.2 34.7 40.0 38.7 37 . 5 35.5 40.8 40.3 38.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 34.6 38.1 38.0 36.4 49.6 56.6 53 . 8 51.4 53.6 54 . 8 52.3 52.3 54.6 51 . 9 5 1.1 53.7 51.0 51.4 51.8 49.9 5 1.9 5 0.8 39 . 1 38.4 41.0 38.3 38.7 39.0 37.2 3 9.3 37.9 THOUSANDS 4. 8 5.2 4. 9 4.5 5.1 4.9 4.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 1958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly 3444 4.8 4.9 4. 8 IN T H O U S A N D S 36.7 43.4 41.5 40 . 1 WEEKLY 38.8 40.8 41.9 37.0 43.6 40.8 1 EARNINGS - 39.7 39.3 41.7 IN D O L L A R S 1947 1948 1949 1950 50.93 55.76 56.68 61.22 47.04 55.20 58.32 57.99 48.24 53.29 57.34 57.96 47.80 54.82 56.50 57.45 49.32 54.41 54.28 57.82 51.34 55.49 57.01 59.45 52.16 55.93 56 . 7 1 59 . 3 2 50.79 50.44 57.32 60*08 51.57 58.48 56.76 62.60 51.73 54.26 57.39 62.95 53.10 59.39 54.49 64.83 53 . 1 7 58 . 3 2 57.06 64.00 55.43 58 . 8 1 57.35 65.83 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 69.46 74.16 79.10 7 7.61 83.64 66.02 70.99 77.15 76.81 77.03 68.15 70.99 78 . 2 1 75.66 78 . 0 1 68.23 70.30 78.02 76.44 79.79 70.56 68.25 79.23 76.04 79.00 69.55 72.16 78.88 78.59 82.60 68.71 71.86 77.71 78.78 84.02 67.54 71.96 74.67 78.39 85.68 68.95 74.80 78.91 78.20 85.08 69.77 78.02 81.56 78.01 86.11 71.80 79.00 82.32 77.62 88.62 70.00 78.86 79.76 77.03 86.74 73.68 79.10 79.77 79.40 88.20 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 89.23 92.16 95.36 101.02 102.97 86.73 89.79 92.50 97.04 100.65 102.29 84.66 90 . 6 1 91.89 97.53 99.50 101.26 85.27 90.58 90.79 99.06 100.10 102.68 87.35 89.24 92.19 101.11 100.65 103.08 89.04 91.80 94.40 103.66 104.08 103.97 89.03 93.52 95.27 105.08 105.59 105.93 88.17 93.43 93.45 103.25 104.90 89.84 93.20 100.19 101.02 105.83 91.96 93.96 100.77 99.06 105.32 91.98 92.69 97.12 101.27 104.39 90.23 91.54 95.44 99.20 102.11 92.60 94.30 99.06 102.16 102.14 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 1948 1949 1950 40. 2 39.8 38.9 40.3 39.3 41.1 40.0 39.1 40 . 3 39.8 3 9.3 39.4 40.0 40.4 39.1 39.0 41.1 40.3 37.1 39 . 2 41.2 40.5 39.1 39.9 40.5 40.5 39.0 39.6 39.1 35.9 39.1 40.0 39 . 7 40.5 38 . 8 41.1 39.4 37.5 39.2 40.8 40.6 40.4 38.0 41.8 40.4 40.0 39 . 3 41.0 41.0 40.5 39.2 41*3 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 41.1 41.2 41.2 39.8 41.0 40.5 40.8 41.7 39.8 39.3 41 . 3 40.8 41.6 39.2 39.6 41.1 40.4 41.5 39 . 4 40.3 42.0 39.0 41.7 39.4 39.9 41.4 41.0 41.3 40.3 41.3 40.9 40.6 40.9 40.4 41.8 40.2 40.2 39 . 3 40.2 42.0 40.8 41.1 41.1 39.9 41.3 40.8 42.4 41.4 39.8 41.2 41.5 42.7 42.0 39.6 42.2 40.7 42.4 40.9 39 . 3 41.5 4 2.1 4 2.3 40.7 4 0.1 4 1.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.5 40.6 39. 9 40.9 40.7 41.3 41.0 39.7 40.1 40.1 39.8 40.7 41.0 39.1 40.3 39.8 39.4 40.8 40 . 8 38.8 40.6 40.2 39.8 41.4 40.2 38 . 9 41.1 40.1 39 . 8 42.0 40.8 40.0 41.8 41.3 40.3 41.8 41.2 40.2 42.2 41.9 40.9 41.2 40.8 3 9.1 41.3 41.3 41.4 40*7 41.4 40.9 41.5 41.8 40.5 41.3 40.6 41.3 42.0 40.3 40.3 41.0 41.1 41.2 3 9.8 39.6 40.0 40*2 4 1.9 40 . 3 40.6 40 . 7 39.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1947 1948 1949 1950 1. 2 6 7 1.401 1.457 1. 5 1 9 1.197 1. 3 4 3 1. 4 5 8 1.483 1.197 1 . 339 1. 4 5 9 1.471 1 . 195 1.357 1 . 445 1 . 473 1.200 1.350 1. 4 6 3 1. 4 7 5 1. 2 4 6 1.370 1. 4 5 8 1.490 1. 2 8 8 1.381 1.454 1.498 1.299 1.405 1.466 1.502 1.299 1.444 1. 4 6 3 1.523 1.313 1.447 1.464 1.543 1.308 1.470 1.434 1.551 1.316 1 . 458 1.452 1.561 1.352 1.452 1.463 1 .594 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 1.69 1.80 1.92 1.95 2.04 1 .63 1.74 1.85 1 .93 1.96 1.65 1 .74 1.88 1.93 1.97 1.66 1 .74 1.88 1 .94 1.98 1.68 1.75 1 .90 1. 9 3 1.98 1.68 1. 7 6 1.91 1 .95 2.00 1.68 1. 7 7 1.90 1 .95 2 .01 1.68 1.79 1 .90 1.95 2.04 1. 6 9 1.82 1 .92 1 .96 2.06 1 .71 1.84 1.97 1.96 2.09 1. 7 3 1.85 1.96 1 .96 2.10 1.72 1.86 1.95 1.96 2.09 1.75 1.87 1.96 1.98 2.11 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.15 2 .27 2.39 2 .47 2.53 2.10 2.19 2.33 2.42 2.51 2.57 2 .08 2.21 2.35 2 .42 2.50 2.57 2. 0 9 2.22 2.34 2.44 2 .49 2.58 2. 1 1 2.22 2.37 2.46 2. 5 1 2.59 2.12 2.25 2.36 2.48 2. 5 2 2. 5 8 2.13 2.27 2.37 2.49 2. 5 2 2.59 2.14 2.29 2.39 2.50 2.54 2.17 2.29 2.42 2. 4 7 2.55 2.20 2.32 2.44 2.44 2.55 2.19 2.30 2. 4 1 2.47 2.54 2.19 2.30 2. 4 1 2.48 2.54 2.21 2.34 2.44 2.51 2*56 HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 137 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e ARCHITECTURAL Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AN D M I S C E L L A N E O U S M E T A L ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 28.7 3 0.0 29.0 28.3 29.3 28.8 28.6 27.1 2 9.0 2 8.5 28 . 0 26 . 6 29.2 28.4 28.3 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.3 28.0 31.4 28.5 3 0.0 EMPLOYEES - IN PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 2 0.7 21.6 20.8 20.7 21.3 20.3 20.3 18.8 21.7 20 . 0 20.4 18.8 22.3 20.0 20 . 7 19 > 4 21.1 20.2 19.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 93.90 97 . 3 6 101.09 88.88 95.04 98.31 101.45 89.15 94 . 7 2 98.21 100.69 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.3 40.4 40.6 39.5 40.1 39.8 40.1 39.1 39.8 39 . 6 39.8 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2.33 2.41 2.49 2.25 2*47 2.53 2.28 2.38 2.48 2.53 2. 3 0 2.39 2. 4 6 2.54 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.9 4.0 4.3 2.0 4.3 3.8 3.7 2.0 3.7 3.9 4.2 2.6 5.6 3.9 5.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 2.9 3.0 1.1 2.8 2.2 2.0 1.0 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.2 2.8 2.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.6 4.3 4.5 6.3 4.7 4. 2 5.4 6.1 3.0 3.4 4.8 4.8 3.0 4.6 3.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .9 1.4 1.2 •8 1.0 .8 •6 .7 1.0 1.0 .9 .6 1.2 1.2 •8 QUITS .7 1.4 1.2 •8 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.3 2.4 2.7 4.8 3.1 2.5 4. 2 5.0 1.3 2. 0 3.6 3.9 1.3 3.1 2. 4 LAYOFFSi 3.8 1.3 3.2 2.3 89.70 95.60 97.42 102.11 90.00 96.32 98.21 100.80 SCREW MACHINE 2 .3 7 20.1 23.0 20 . 3 21 . 3 WEEKLY 92.80 99.29 99.94 101.66 PRODUCTS* 39.3 40.3 39 . 6 40.0 40.0 41.2 40.3 40.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE BO L T S . 2. 2 9 2.39 2 .48 2. 5 2 93.90 102.24 101.93 103.91 ETC. 40.3 41.9 4 1.1 41.4 HOURLY NEW HIRES 1.7 3.1 2.4 2.1 PER 2.0 2.3 2.9 3.5 77.9 86.7 85. 6 83.2 84.1 90.3 79.3 8 0.2 83.4 9 0.8 7 8.6 7 7.8 8 5.9 90 . 3 77.6 17.4 17.7 18 . 2 15.9 23 . 1 21.0 22.0 21.9 20.6 21.0 21.5 20.4 20.4 96.82 97.99 103.91 95.34 97.77 103.91 96.70 95.40 103.16 97.34 98.40 97.86 41.2 41.0 41.4 40.4 40.4 41.4 40 . 8 39 . 1 41.1 40.9 40 . 0 39.3 THOUSANDS 2.4 2.5 2.5 20 . 8 2 3.6 20 . 7 21.7 21 . 5 21.7 1 EARNINGS - WEEKLY 22.5 21.4 22.3 IN D O L L A R S 98.77 99.22 104.67 95.88 97.11 103.83 HOURS 40.8 39.8 41.7 1 EARNINGS 41.5 41.0 41.7 - IN D O L L A R S 2.37 2.44 2.51 2.38 2.46 2 *49 100 E M P L O Y E E S 6.3 4.6 5.4 4. 3 4. 9 4. 7 5.1 5. 9 4.1 7. 0 5.0 3.9 5.5 3.7 2.7 3.8 2.3 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.8 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.3 3.1 4.3 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.8 4* 5 3.7 4.9 4.2 3.6 4. 8 2.7 2.4 2.8 1.9 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.8 3.2 3.6 2.9 4. 1 4.0 3.6 6.1 4.8 6. 5 4.1 4. 9 5.8 10.6 6.6 4.2 4. 3 5.9 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.0 .9 1.3 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.5 2. 4 1.2 1.1 1.1 •8 •9 •8 .5 •8 •6 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.4 3.2 1.7 4.8 2.6 3.2 4.7 8.9 4. 9 3.4 3.2 4.9 75 . 5 86 . 1 83.3 78.4 87.1 83.2 81 . 1 87.0 82.9 82.9 87.4 8 1.8 84 . 0 88.1 79.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.0 1.4 .9 1.1 2 .2 1.8 2 .2 345 74.6 87.8 89.1 77.3 72.5 88 . 6 86.8 78 . 5 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 29 . 6 29.1 28.7 2.36 2.42 2. 5 1 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 3 0.1 29.3 29.4 2.35 2.39 2. 5 1 P E R 100 .7 1.2 1.3 1.1 PER 2.6 1.1 1.8 2.1 31.6 29.7 30.4 2.38 2.42 2 .51 2 .33 2.44 2. 4 8 2.51 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.7 4.9 2.8 3.1 4.7 3.4 3.7 4.1 - SIC 30.8 30 . 2 30.7 2 .35 2. 4 4 2 .49 2 .32 2 .41 2. 4 8 2.51 ACCES S I O N S PER 5.5 4.1 4.9 3.6 4.4 3.6 5.5 5.2 2 .6 30.0 30 * 2 30.0 IN T H O U S A N D S PRODUCTIOISl-WORKER A V E R A G E 3 9.0 40 . 0 39.6 40.2 28.8 32.0 28.9 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 19.0 20.7 20 . 4 20 . 0 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN T H O U S A N D S 2 6.8 30.4 28 . 1 29.3 26.4 29 . 8 28.1 29.0 A u gu st Ju ly 34 4 9 EMPLOYEES - FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 June M ay WORK - SIC 15.1 18.4 17 . 7 15.5 IN T H O U S A N D S 7 3.1 89.0 86.3 79.9 - IN 7 1.2 8 5.8 83.5 THOUSANDS 14.6 17.9 16.5 16.9 1 7.9 16.5 138 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 0957 SIC ) A n n u al - I t S L A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS* BOLTS* A p ril M arch ETC* - SIC M ay June PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 60*9 69*1 67*2 65*9 67*0 71*7 61*4 60.7 68 . 8 71.6 60.0 63.3 66.4 7 1.9 60.9 87.52 97*06 95*58 85*93 95.99 98*23. 93.53 83.59 97.06 99.30 93.45 82.68 99.10 98.88 94.17 79.49 99,33 94.30 94.17 39*6 42*2 40*5 39.6 42*1 41*8 39.3 3 8.1 42.9 41.9 39.4 38 . 7 42 . 2 41.9 39.1 56.0 71.3 67.6 62.1 WEEKLY 80.94 99,76 95.58 97.36 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1958 1959 1960 1961 84.10 99.30 94.94 99.63 37 . 3 43.0 40.5 40.4 36.8 43.0 40*3 39.4 38.4 42.8 40.4 41.0 2.17 2.32 2.36 2. 4 1 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2*21 2*30 2*36 2*17 2.28 2.35 2.38 2 .16 2.30 2. 3 7 2. 3 9 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2. 0 3.6 2.5 1.7 3.4 3. 7 1.8 1.4 3.7 3.9 1.6 1.0 4.1 3.3 1.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.2 3.5 2.4 1.5 3.4 3.6 2.9 1.5 3.8 2.7 2.3 1.4 4. 2 2.1 2.7 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 2.4 2.3 3.3 4.2 2.4 2.0 4.0 3.6 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1 .4 2.9 1.6 .6 2.6 2. 5 1.4 .6 2.7 2.3 1.4 .7 3.3 1.6 1.4 N E W HltfES P E R .7 .8 2.9 3.5 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.7 1958 1959 196 0 1961 3. 4 3.1 3.8 5.6 3.4 2.4 3.4 5. 0 2.3 2.6 3.6 5.8 2.6 4.2 3.2 SEPA R A T I O N S PER 3.8 5. 3 2.9 2.9 3.8 4.5 2.4 2.5 1958 1 959 1960 1961 .8 1.5 1.2 .7 1.1 1.3 •8 •5 1.1 1.2 .6 1958 195 9 1960 1961 2.2 1.0 2.0 4.4 1.8 •6 2.1 4.1 •8 •9 2. 4 2.16 2.31 2.34 2.39 2.19 2.32 2.35 2.43 58.7 68.1 64.8 54.5 68 . 2 65 . 1 - EARNINGS 85.58 96.60 93.83 AVERAGE WEEKLY P R O D U C T I O N - -WORKER A V E R A G E H O U R L Y 2.17 2.31 2.36 2. 3 9 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber - IN T H O U S A N D S 55.7 71.0 68.1 60.8 57.8 70.5 70.4 59.7 P R O D U C T I O N - -WORKER A V E R A G E 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u g u st Ju ly 345— CONTINUED 61.4 69.3 64.9 63.9 69.0 64.7 65.6 69.2 63.6 66.7 69 . 8 61.6 93.15 96.14 93.22 93.56 95.91 95.27 94.02 93.43 93.69 95.79 97.21 92.90 41.4 41.8 39.5 41.4 41.7 40.2 41.6 40.8 39.7 42 . 2 41.9 39.2 2.25 2.30 2.36 2.26 2.30 2.37 2. 2 6 2. 2 9 2.36 2.27 2 .32 2.37 IN D O L L A R S 89.20 96.14 94.94 HOURS 38 . 9 42.0 40 . 1 EARNINGS 40*0 41.8 40*4 - 2.20 2.30 2.34 IN D O L L A R S 2.23 2.30 2. 3 5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.6 3.3 1.8 2.2 3.5 2.3 3.1 3.3 2. 0 3.1 3.2 2. 2 3.2 2.9 1.9 3.4 3.5 1.7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4. 2 3.8 4.1 2.7 2.6 2. 6 3.9 4. 5 3. 7 2.8 5.5 3. 6 2.2 4.4 3.2 2.2 3.5 3.0 1.9 2.9 2.9 1.7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.3 1.0 3.4 2.4 1.6 1.5 2.2 1.8 3.2 1. 8 3.1 3.1 1.5 2.6 2.7 1. 4 2.2 2.6 1.1 1.8 1.9 .7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2. 4 2.2 2.7 2.6 3.2 3.7 2.2 2.6 3.8 4*6 2.3 3.7 5.0 2. 3 4.0 4. 1 1.7 3.3 3.2 1.9 2.4 3.8 •4 1.1 1.3 .8 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .7 .7 .6 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 •9 1.0 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.3 1.3 2.4 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.0 .9 1.3 .7 .7 1.0 .6 5. 0 .8 2. 4 1.9 4.5 .7 2.5 •8 P E R 100 -EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.3 1.2 .6 •5 .5 2.1 1.5 2.0 •8 •7 1.2 •8 2.6 .6 .7 2.4 .7 1.9 2.6 .4 1.4 2.0 •8 •9 2.7 31.3 37.9 34.3 33 . 1 38.7 35.0 34.4 38.6 35.0 35 . 2 38 . 6 34.3 3 3.8 38.7 33 . 4 2 9 .4 3 0.1 3 2.6 27 . 7 layoffs SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS - S I C 34 5 1 ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 32.5 37. 5 36.0 34.5 36.0 38.9 33.1 33.1 35.0 3 8.7 33 . 0 32.0 3 7.0 3 8.2 32.3 30.6 3 7.8 37.8 31.8 EMPLOYEES 30 . 1 37.9 36.4 32.2 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1.3 4. 2 2. 2 2.5 1.1 4.4 2.3 2.1 1*0 4.2 2.3 1.6 7.6 8.2 8.4 7.3 IN T H O U S A N D S 30.4 37.8 36.1 33.0 - IN T H O U S A N D S 26.8 31.7 30.1 28.8 30.3 32.8 27.5 27.5 29.3 32.4 27.4 26.3 31.2 32.0 26 . 8 25.1 32.0 31.7 26.3 7.8 8. 5 7. 5 6.5 8.2 7.3 6.6 8.7 8.0 7.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2 9.5 36.1 34.3 24.5 32.1 30.4 26.7 IN T H O U S A N D S 24.6 32.0 30.1 27.4 24.0 30.4 28.6 2 5 .8 2 7 .3 32.0 28.4 32.8 29.2 28.5 32.7 29.2 32.6 28.6 139 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year Annual A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS A p ril M arch June M ay A u g u st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber - SIC 345 1 — C O N T I N U E D PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 73.62 77.45 82.34 76.02 81.16 73.28 76.94 84.35 74.70 81.53 74.06 75.10 84.17 72.36 81.59 74.36 75.54 83.44 74.21 82.72 75.80 74.76 83.45 74.03 83.10 73.22 68.39 80.18 72.04 80.04 73.84 72.41 79.20 72.72 80.89 74.46 77.16 77.83 75.35 82.84 77.49 79.28 78.44 76.54 86.46 75.74 80.50 78.81 79.18 87.61 77.32 82.37 78.&1 80.29 88.34 87.17 89.84 82.95 90.50 93.88 90.85 86 . 9 7 90.46 81.72 90 . 7 1 93.88 90 . 9 7 84.63 89.84 81.09 92.88 94.33 90.80 84.87 89.44 79.66 92.02 90.32 90.17 84.28 87.77 80.26 92.44 92.25 93.02 82.52 87.57 82.92 92.87 91.43 94 . 1 2 82.76 86.74 83.39 90.72 89.06 83.56 86.74 84.42 90.49 90.80 85.43 87.57 86.51 91.12 88.93 87.29 87.77 88.17 91.54 90.72 87.13 86.71 87.76 91.76 90.27 90.02 86.93 90.31 93.93 88.65 45. 9 45.0 44.9 41.5 43.8 45.7 46.0 46.1 41.9 42.4 46 . 3 4 6.1 46.0 42.0 43.4 45 . 8 45 . 8 46.6 41.5 43.6 46.0 44.7 46.5 40.2 43.4 45.9 44.7 46 . 1 41.0 44.0 46.5 44.5 45.6 40 . 9 44.2 45.2 41.7 44.3 3 9.8 42.8 45.3 43.1 44.0 40.4 42.8 45.4 44.6 43.0 41.4 43.6 46.4 45.3 43.1 41.6 44.8 45.9 46.0 43.3 42 . 8 44.7 46.3 46.8 43.3 43.4 45.3 43.1 42. 2 40.0 4 2.2 40.9 44.7 43.4 39.5 41.9 42.1 40.2 44 . 6 43.7 39.1 41.8 42.1 39.9 43.4 43.4 3 8.8 42.8 42 . 3 40.0 43.3 43.0 38 . 3 42.6 40.5 39 . 9 43.0 42.4 38.4 42.6 41.0 40.8 42 . 1 42.1 39 . 3 42.6 41.0 41 . 1 41.8 41.7 3 9.9 42.0 40.3 42.2 41.5 40.2 41.7 40.9 42.5 41.7 41.0 41.8 39.7 43.0 41.4 41.2 41.8 40.5 42.5 40.9 41.2 41.9 40.3 43.7 41.2 42.2 42 . 5 39.4 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 74 . 8 2 76.50 81.27 75.53 8 3.22 72.21 76.82 81.60 75.84 78.44 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 85.77 88.20 84.40 92.00 91.21 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 PRODUCTION -WORKER PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY AVERAGE HOURLY HOURS EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.63 i.70 1.81 1.82 1 .90 1.58 1.67 1. 7 7 1.81 1.85 1.59 1.68 1 .79 1.81 1.87 1.60 1.68 1.81 1 .80 1.87 1.61 1.68 1 .81 1. 8 0 1 .88 1.62 1.69 1.81 1.81 1.88 1.63 1.68 1.83 1.81 1. 8 8 1.62 1.64 1.81 1.81 1.87 1. 6 3 1.68 1. 8 0 1.80 1.89 1.64 1 .73 1.81 1.82 1.90 1. 6 7 1.75 1 .82 1.84 1 .93 1. 6 5 1. 7 5 1.82 1.85 1.96 1.67 1.76 1.82 1.85 1.95 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1.99 2.09 2.11 2.18 2.23 1. 9 5 2.07 2.10 2.16 2.23 2.26 1.95 2 .07 2. 0 9 2.17 2 .23 2.28 1.95 2.07 2.09 2.17 2.23 2.27 1 .96 2.08 2 .08 2.16 2.23 2.26 1.96 2.07 2.09 2.17 2.25 2.28 1 .96 2. 0 8 2.11 2. 1 8 2.23 2.29 1.98 2 .08 2 .09 2. 1 6 2.21 1. 9 8 2.09 2.10 2.17 2. 2 2 2.01 2.10 2.11 2.18 2.24 2.03 2.12 2.14 2.19 2.24 2. 0 5 2.12 2.13 2.19 2.24 2.06 2.11 2.14 2.21 2. 2 5 44.2 48.2 49.0 45.3 48.4 48.2 46.7 48.4 47.9 47.7 48.8 47.5 48.2 49.4 46 . 0 35.4 36.3 35 . 5 36.2 36.6 35.0 36 . 6 3 7.2 33.9 B OLTS. N UTS. SCREWS. RIVETS. AND WASHERS - SIC: 3452 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 I960 1961 45.4 49.2 49.6 48.7 48.1 51.4 46.2 47.1 48.4 52.1 45.6 45.8 48.9 52.1 45.3 44.0 50.0 51.3 45.5 42.7 51 . 2 50 . 2 46.9 42.4 50 . 7 50.4 46.3 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 9.8 9.5 9.8 8.6 IN T H O U S A N D S - IN T H O U S A N D S 34.0 37. 4 37.1 37.1 36.7 38.9 33.9 35.8 37.1 39 . 5 33 . 5 34.4 37.6 39.6 33.2 32.7 38 . 5 38.7 33.4 9.1 9.4 9.0 8.1 9.7 9.2 8.5 9.7 9.7 8.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.7 49.7 49.2 31 . 2 38.9 37.7 34.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE IN T H O U S A N D S 31.4 39.3 37.5 34 . 7 WEEKLY 30.5 37 . 8 36 . 5 1E A R N I N G S - 32.9 3 6*1 36.4 34.1 36.5 35.7 IN D O L L A R S 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 74.46 73.25 7 9 .61 76.57 88.71 73.15 72.68 79.61 74.40 85.93 73.58 74.73 7 9.61 76.33 85.54 76.10 74.65 82.14 74.05 86.76 75.14 71.06 81.22 72.91 87.56 73.35 71.14 82.21 73.30 86.57 76.10 67.55 81.47 74.07 88.00 72.50 66.92 78.68 73.53 86.63 73.35 69.55 78.73 74.66 88.13 74.73 73.04 77.42 77.93 90.46 74.46 78.12 77.04 79.32 93.87 72.93 77.76 76.26 81.29 91.10 76.54 80.26 77.61 83.85 93.21 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 88.83 91.49 90.39 101.70 98.89 91.10 91.14 88.31 101.10 102.09 95.48 89.65 92.01 85.25 102.00 103.42 94.85 88.40 91.56 83.85 104.06 102.75 96.47 87.35 90.69 79.61 105.46 97.44 97.75 86.53 90.03 81.76 106.09 97.84 101.05 84.46 90.23 84.98 104.06 97.91 103.63 83.64 90.86 87.25 101.64 97.76 85.69 90.80 92.97 100.98 97.76 90.74 92.29 98.41 100.56 96.68 91.81 93.11 98.18 99.60 99.20 90.30 92.89 99.54 95.36 96.58 93.09 89.87 100*67 99.95 96.33 140 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e BOLT S * NU T S * Ja n u a ry SCREWS. Fe b ru ary RIVETS* A p ril M arch AND WASHERS - SI C June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3452— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1951 1 952 1953 195 4 1955 43.8 42*1 42*8 40.3 43.7 43.8 42.5 43.5 40.0 43.4 4 3.8 43.7 43.5 40.6 43.2 44 . 5 43.4 44.4 39.6 43.6 44.2 41.8 43.9 39.2 44.0 43.4 41.6 44.2 39.2 43.5 44.5 39 . 5 43.8 39.4 44.0 42.9 39.6 42.3 38.7 43 . 1 43.4 40*2 42.1 3 9.5 43.2 43.7 41.5 41.4 40.8 43.7 43.8 43.4 41.2 41.1 44.7 42.9 43.2 41.0 41.9 43.8 4 4.5 44.1 4 1.5 43.0 4 4.6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 42.3 41.4 39.3 4 2.2 4 0.2 43.8 42.0 39.6 42.3 41.5 38.5 4 3.1 42.4 38.4 42.5 41.7 38.4 42.5 42.0 37.6 43.0 41.6 38 . 9 42.2 41.6 35.7 43.4 40.1 39 . 1 41.6 41.3 36.5 43.3 40.1 40 . 1 41.0 41.2 37.6 43.0 39.8 40.8 41.0 41.3 38.1 42.0 39 . 9 41.0 40*9 39.9 41.9 39 . 9 42.6 41.2 41.7 41.9 39.3 42.7 41.2 41.6 41.5 40.0 42.0 41.1 42.0 39.9 39.1 42.9 4 0.3 4 2.3 41 . 3 3 9.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.70 1.7 4 1.86 1.90 2.03 1. 6 7 1.71 1.83 1. 8 6 1.98 1.68 1.71 1.83 1.88 1.98 1.71 1.72 1.85 1 .87 1.99 1. 7 0 1 .70 1.85 1.86 1 .99 1. 6 9 1.71 1 .86 1. 8 7 1. 9 9 1.71 1.71 1 .86 1.88 2.00 1.69 1.69 1.86 1.90 2.01 1.69 1. 7 3 1.87 1.89 2.04 1. 7 1 1.76 1.87 1.91 2.07 1.70 1.80 1.87 1 .93 2.10 1. 7 0 1. 8 0 1.86 1 .94 2 .08 1.72 1.82 1.87 1.95 2 .09 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.10 2.21 2.30 2.41 2.46 2.08 2.17 2.23 2.39 2.46 2.48 2.08 2. 1 7 2.22 2. 4 0 2.48 2. 4 7 2.08 2. 1 8 2. 2 3 2. 4 2 2. 4 7 2.48 2.07 2.18 2.23 2.43 2.43 2.50 2.08 2.18 2.24 2.45 2.44 2.52 2.06 2.19 2. 2 6 2.42 2.46 2.54 2. 0 4 2.20 2. 2 9 2 .42 2 .45 2.09 2.22 2.33 2.41 2. 4 5 2.13 2.24 2.36 2.40 2.46 2.15 2.26 2.36 2.40 2. 4 8 2. 1 5 2.26 2.37 2. 3 9 2.47 2.17 2 .23 2.38 2 .42 2.47 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5 2. 7 1.9 1.0 2.5 3.5 1.7 1.0 2.9 2.0 1.6 1.0 3.3 1.7 2.4 A C C E SSIONS PER 1.8 1.9 2.7 3*6 1.6 1.4 3.2 3.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.2 3. 3 3.7 2. 0 2.2 1.9 3.1 4.3 2*8 2.0 4.4 1 2. 4 1.7 3.5 2.3 2.0 2.6 2.3 1.7 2.1 2.4 1.1 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.1 2.2 1.2 .5 1.5 2.1 .7 •5 2.1 1.6 .7 •4 2.7 1.4 1.1 NEW HIRES .4 2. 9 1.0 1.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 .9 2.9 1.8 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.5 2.5 1.4 2. 4 2.1 1.1 2.2 2.0 1.1 1.6 2.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 .4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 2. 4 3.0 4.9 1.8 1.9 2.5 4.1 1.8 2.0 3.1 5.5 1.7 2.6 2.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.7 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.9 1.6 1.9 3.3 4. 7 1.7 3.1 4.4 1.9 3.9 3.0 1.4 2.7 2.6 1.2 2.2 2.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 ♦7 1.2 1.0 .7 •8 1.2 .6 .5 •8 1.0 •5 •4 •8 .9 .6 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .5 •6 •5 .7 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 .9 1.1 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 .7 •9 1.8 1.2 1.0 2.2 1.3 1. 0 1.2 •8 •7 1.1 •6 •5 .9 .4 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.7 .7 1.6 3. 6 •5 •4 1.5 3.2 •6 .6 2.2 4. 7 .6 1.3 1.3 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.9 •8 3.2 .6 •4 •2 •3 •2 1.5 2.2 1.1 1.0 .7 •4 •6 .7 1.0 2.8 •3 •5 2. 7 •5 2. 3 1.8 •3 1.2 1.6 •4 •9 1.9 181.1 184.4 210.4 173.8 172.0 18 8 . 9 205.9 170.0 15 7 . 1 182.3 184*6 168.6 198.3 198.3 163.5 195.8 199.8 18 6 . 1 ^179.0 197.3 1 86.1 19 8 . 2 18 9 . 7 15 0 . 9 142.5 160.0 1 51.1 1 41.8 15 3 . 2 METAL STAMPINGS - SIC HOURLY PER .6 2.3 1.1 1.4 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 2.8 4.0 1.8 2.1 2.5 3. 7 1.9 1.8 171.2 189.1 197.7 19 2 . 8 187.5 205.5 183.7 165.1 187.7 199.1 174.6 1 62.2 1 89.7 198.1 181.9 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 196 0 1961 36.8 35.7 36.1 32.5 134.1 153.3 1 60.7 15 2 . 1 152.2 168.7 146.7 IN D O L L A R S IN T H O U S A N D S 1 6 2.2 190.9 196.7 180.0 141.0 149.0 173.6 137.7 133.0 153.4 168.6 134.6 127.3 152.3 162.5 139.1 157.4 18 6 . 3 18 6 . 7 - IN T H O U S A N D S 32.9 35 . 5 35.4 31.7 30.9 35 . 2 34.3 PRODUCTION WORKERSi 1958 1959 1960 1961 - 346 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1E A R N I N G S 1 2 5.2 154.4 161.0 1 46.5 32.4 36.7 35.6 IN T H O U S A N D S 125.7 155.4 159.9 144.7 121.5 150.7 14 9 . 8 1 2 1.5 146.3 148.0 132.7 162.0 160.7 127.7 159.3 162.4 141 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year METAL A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry STAMPINGS - SIC A p ril M arch M ay A u gu st June Ju ly WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 346— CONTINUED P R O D U C T I O N - -WORKER A V E R A G E 1958 1959 196 0 1961 92.00 104.33 107.74 85.25 98.09 115.02 99.31 85.19 98.33 111.37 100.47 89.33 102.75 108.20 102.14 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.0 41.9 41.6 38*4 40.7 43.9 39 . 1 38.2 40.3 43.0 39.4 39.7 41.6 42 . 1 3 9.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.30 2.49 2.59 2.22 2.41 2.62 2.54 2.23 2.44 2.59 2 .55 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 3.8 3.7 1.7 2.7 5.6 1.7 1.9 2.9 4.8 1.8 2.0 3.5 3.9 1.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.2 6.1 4.6 3.8 3.8 6.7 9. 1 3.1 3.6 4.1 3.3 3.9 4.9 3.6 10.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 2.2 1.7 1.1 1.6 3. 2 .9 .8 1.7 2.4 •5 .6 2.1 1.3 •8 NEW HIRES PER •8 .7 2.1 2.5 1.6 1.0 1.1 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 6.2 5.6 6.2 12.0 4.0 3.3 13 . 2 7.9 3.3 4.4 1 0.0 5.9 4. 4 7.6 7.2 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 5.8 7.6 3.9 4.1 3.8 5. 0 2.8 5.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.0 •9 •8 .9 1.1 .5 .6 •8 1.0 .4 •5 1.0 .9 •5 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .6 •6 .6 1.2 1.0 1.1 •9 •8 1.0 .6 .6 .6 1958 1959 I960 1961 4. 9 3.9 4.7 10.6 2.4 1.6 12 . 2 6.7 1.8 2.7 9. 0 4.8 2.6 6.1 6.2 LAYOFFS PER 4.5 6.5 2.1 2.1 3.5 2.3 3.6 1.7 90.74 104.16 104.34 105.56 92.40 105.08 108.58 107.53 92.46 106.68 109.62 108.05 P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E 39 . 8 42.0 40.6 40.6 40.0 42.2 41.6 41.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 2.25 2. 4 7 2. 5 7 2.56 2.28 2. 4 8 2.57 2.60 40.2 42.5 42.0 41.4, HOURLY 2 .31 2.49 2. 6 1 2. 6 1 2.30 2 .51 2.61 2.61 - IN D O L L A R S 90.68 109.22 109.04 92.69 104.33 105.71 WEEKLY 94.85 107.10 112.20 90.57 103.42 106.71 96.80 99.06 101.89 103.64 110.77 101.00 41.6 42.5 42.5 39.9 41.7 41.2 40.5 40.6 39.8 42.3 43 . 1 39.3 2.28 2. 5 2 2.64 2.27 2.48 2.59 2.39 2.44 2.56 2.45 2 .57 2. 5 7 HOURS 39.6 43.0 42.1 40.3 41.9 40.5 EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 2.30 2 .49 2.61 2.29 2.54 2.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS COATING* ENGRAVING* 1958 1959 I960 1961 56. 0 63.2 64.2 2.5 3.9 3. 3 2.9 5.2 4.2 3.1 4.8 4.5 3.6 3. 7 3.5 3.6 2.9 2.1 4.2 4.7 2.0 100 E M P L O Y E E S 5.3 5.2 4.4 4.2 3.3 3.0 3.8 9.7 11.2 9.1 9. 4 7.2 6.6 6.1 4. 3 5.0 4.3 9.3 2.9 3.5 10.8 3.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S .9 1.0 2.5 1.8 .9 1.2 1.3 1.7 3.5 2. 0 2. 7 3.5 2. 6 2.2 1.5 2.4 1.8 1.1 1.0 1*6 2.8 •8 100 E M P L O Y E E S 5.1 8.3 4.0 7.3 4.9 7.2 8.3 6.0 6.1 6. 3 4.2 5.1 5.6 4.4 13 . 3 5.8 3.5 8. 5 5.6 3.2 3.3 14.4 •5 .9 .7 .8 1. 3 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 .7 •8 .8 .5 .7 .8 •4 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 7.3 2.3 5.5 3.6 6. 0 6.9 4.7 4.0 4.8 2.6 2. 8 3.8 2.7 11.5 4.3 2.3 7.3 4.6 2.0 1.8 13.5 54 . 8 62.0 63.0 57.7 64.6 63.8 59.5 65.6 65.0 60.0 65.7 63 . 8 60.2 6 5.5 61.8 50.7 55.1 54.6 5 1.3 55.5 53.2 51.8 55 . 1 5 1.3 64.87 83.20 86.24 86.31 85.28 84.16 83.84 83.42 81.70 2.2 3.7 3.8 2.7 2.5 3.6 3.1 2.4 2.2 4.2 3.7 2.9 A C C E SSIONS PER 4.5 3.4 4. 2 4.8 4.6 3.6 4. 6 6*4 AND A L LIED S E R V I C E S - SIC 347 ALL EMPLOYEES 57.0 60.4 64.8 59.6 55.8 61.0 66.1 59.5 5 4.5 61.4 65.9 60.3 53.3 62.4 65.1 61.9 FEMALE 1958 1959 1 960 1961 1 0.1 11.0 11.3 11.0 - IN T H O U S A N D S 5 3.3 63.7 64.5 64.6 53.0 62.7 64.6 63.8 EMPLOYEES - IN 9.7 11.5 1 1.5 1 1.3 47.0 53.3 53.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 81.80 84 . 4 6 86.43 47.0 51 . 1 54.5 49.0 79.60 83.84 86.27 84.80 46.6 51 . 6 55.5 48.9 45.5 52.0 55.5 49.7 44.2 52.7 54.4 51.3 44.1 53.4 54.4 53.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 77.80 84.05 86.69 85 . 4 1 79.99 83.84 86.88 87.96 78.78 86.11 84.77 89.28 THOUSANDS 10 . 8 1 2.3 11.9 9. 3 11.4 10.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 52.6 62.8 62.4 79.80 87.15 87.51 89.51 IN T H O U S A N D S 44.5 5 4.3 53.9 53 . 6 WEEKLY 80.99 87.57 87.70 91.43 43.7 53.0 52.3 1 EARNINGS 82.39 83.58 87.64 45.5 51.6 52.9 48.7 54 . 2 53.4 IN D O L L A R S 82.59 81.59 88.32 83.64 82.61 86.86 142 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) J fflL A n n u al A v e ra g e COATING* Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry ENGRAVING* A p ril M arch AND ALLIED SERVICES - SIC M ay June 40.1 41*0 40*2 39.6 41.1 40.5 38.9 38.9 40.8 40.7 39 . 0 1958 1 959 1960 1961 2*04 2*06 2*15 2.01 2.04 2.13 2*18 2. 0 0 2. 0 6 2. 1 3 2. 1 9 1958 1 959 1960 1961 2*5 3*1 2. 7 2.0 2. 9 3.3 2. 2 1.7 2.5 3.2 2.3 39.6 40.7 40.6 39.8 2.02 2.06 2.14 2. 2 1 39.7 41.5 40.7 40.5 39.0 41.2 39.8 40.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 39.7 41.5 40.6 41.0 AVERAGE HOURLY 2.02 2.09 2.13 2.21 2.01 2.10 2.15 2.21 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.3 2.8 2.9 2.2 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 347— C O N TINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1958 1959 1 960 1961 A u g u st Ju ly 1.7 3.0 2. 3 2.3 2.04 2. 1 1 2.16 2.23 HOURS 39.8 39 . 8 40.2 EARNINGS 39.9 41.0 40.7 - 2.07 2.10 2 .18 40.6 41.1 40.4 41.2 41.6 40.3 42.1 41.0 39.7 41 . 1 40.3 38.0 2.06 2.01 2.15 2.06 2.00 2.14 2.05 2. 0 8 2 .12 2. 0 4 2. 0 7 2 .15 2.4 3.4 2.8 3.0 3.6 2.6 3.0 3.8 2.8 3.4 3.3 2.6 3.2 3.0 2.3 IN D O L L A R S 2.07 1.99 2.17 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.9 3.2 2. 8 2. 8 2.3 3.3 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.7 2.5 M I S C E L L A N E O U S F A B R I C A T E D W I R E P R O D U C T S - S I C 348 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 62.7 57.6 63.2 5 5.2 58.8 65.2 58.7 62.5 59.1 57.7 65 . 2 58.7 62.6 57 . 3 57.4 65.4 59.0 63.6 56 . 9 58 . 3 64.9 58.5 64.2 55.9 58.6 64.5 57.7 63.8 54.9 58.4 63.8 54 . 2 63.7 54.2 58 . 5 61.2 49.4 63.2 52.5 56 . 9 62.2 54.8 63.2 52 . 2 57.3 61.6 57.4 63.4 52.2 58.2 60.3 59.5 62.7 53.6 60.4 59.0 61 . 1 63.3 56.1 61.3 58 . 9 61.9 62.6 57 . 8 62.7 195 6 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 59.2 57.9 51.5 56. 5 56. 9 62.0 61.7 54.2 55.8 60.4 52.2 60.5 60.7 52 . 0 55.9 61.0 51.8 59.7 59.7 50.9 56.7 60 * 1 5*6.8 59.4 59.2 49.0 56.9 58.4 52.0 58.5 57.7 48.7 57.0 57.6 53.0 5 7.1 57 . 5 49.2 57.5 57.0 53.4 54 . 3 56.7 48.3 56 . 2 54.7 56.4 56.9 49.8 53.4 54.7 58.6 56.5 51.7 55.4 55.8 60.9 56.2 53.7 55.4 55.6 61.6 56.3 55.0 57 . 8 54.3 61 . 8 55.5 5 4.9 59 . 7 53.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1 953 1954 1955 16.9 15.8 15.0 1 7.6 14.6 15 . 4 17.0 13.4 14.5 16.8 1 3.7 16.2 195 6 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 16.4 15.0 13 . 3 14.0 14.9 12.4 15.5 1 4.5 12.1 14.1 1 4.3 12.0 14.5 13 . 4 11.5 13 . 6 12.8 15.5 13.8 1 3.3 14.4 13.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 52.9 48.0 53.4 45.6 49.1 55.7 49.0 53.0 49.2 48.1 55.6 49.1 53.0 47.3 47.9 55.7 49.3 54.0 46.9 48.9 55.4 48.8 54.6 46.2 49.3 54.6 48.1 54.0 45.2 48.9 53.8 44.7 53.6 44.4 48.8 51 . 2 40.3 53.0 42.7 47.2 52.1 45.3 53.0 42.8 47.3 51.7 48.1 53.4 42.8 48.3 50.7 49.9 52.7 44.4 50.4 49.4 51 . 6 53.4 46.7 51 . 2 49.2 52.3 52.5 48.4 52 . 7 1956r 1957 1958 195 9 196 0 1961 49.0 47.1 40.9 45.6 45.5 52.1 51.0 43.4 45.3 49.2 40.8 50.3 50.0 41.1 45.0 49.6 40.3 49.7 48.8 40.2 45.8 48.8 39.4 49.2 48.3 38.4 46.1 47.0 40.6 46.3 46.9 38.3 46.3 46.2 41.7 46.9 46.6 38.9 46.5 45.6 42.0 44.4 45.9 37.8 45.4 43 . 1 46.1 46.0 39.3 42.6 43.2 48.3 45.6 41.3 44.4 44.3 50.4 45.3 43.2 44.5 44.3 51 . 1 45.5 44.6 46.7 42.8 51.4 44.7 44.5 48.4 41.7 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 64.06 67.32 71.63 72.54 76.86 63.29 66.40 72.49 72.04 74.48 61.75 65.85 72.21 71.06 75.26 64.27 65.53 72.63 71.78 76.59 64.17 64.80 71.51 70.49 77.79 64.37 66.09 71.17 71.60 76.63 64.37 63.83 71.17 71.82 74.37 63.52 61.12 71.24 71.96 74.56 62.49 64.55 71.86 72.14 75.89 64.62 69.97 70.84 71.78 77.04 65.03 71.40 72.90 72.90 78.25 65.03 71.55 72.14 75.17 78.66 66.40 74.39 70.35 76.91 79.46 1956 1957 1958 1959 1 960 1961 79.73 81.20 82.76 89.21 90.50 79.10 81.20 80.34 88.15 92.77 90.68 78 . 3 1 80.20 78.54 87.29 90.80 92.00 77.74 81.41 79.13 88.75 90.58 91.54 78.72 80.20 78.72 90.06 88.00 92.06 77.76 79.40 80.73 92.20 89.87 94.02 78.91 81.41 82.16 91.78 90.09 95.63 76.17 80.19 82.53 85.84 90.32 78.36 81.40 82.35 86.31 90.94 81.56 83.02 86.50 87.95 90.45 83.58 81.16 85.26 88.40 91.08 81.79 81.39 86.22 89.38 90.63 83.62 81.59 89.23 93.24 89.54 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S 149 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) h S L . A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry MISCELLANEOUS F e b ru ary FABRICATED WIRE A p ril M arch PRODUCTS - SIC M ay June A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber 348— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 40*8 40.8 40.7 40.3 41*1 41.1 41.5 41.9 39.8 40.7 40.1 40.9 41.5 39.7 40 . 9 41.2 40.7 41.5 40.1 41.4 41.4 40.0 41.1 39.6 41.6 41.0 40.3 40.9 40.0 41.2 41.0 39.4 40 . 9 39.9 40.2 40.2 38.2 39.8 40.2 40.3 39.8 39.6 40*6 40*3 40.8 40.9 41.4 39.8 40.1 41.2 40.9 42.0 40.5 40.5 41.4 40*9 41.6 40*3 41.3 41.4 41*5 43.0 39.3 41.8 41.6 195 6 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.1 40.0 39. 6 41.3 40.4 41.2 40.4 39.0 41.0 41.6 39.6 41.0 40.1 3 8.5 40.6 40.9 40.0 40.7 4 0.5 38.6 40 . 9 40.8 39 . 8 41.0 40.1 38.4 41.5 40.0 40.2 40.5 39.7 39.0 42.1 40.3 40.7 4 1.1 40.3 39.5 42 . 1 40.4 41.4 40.3 39 . 5 39 . 3 40.3 40.5 40*6 39.9 39.4 41.1 40*6 41.4 40.3 40.8 41.1 40.2 42.0 39.4 40.6 41.5 40.3 41.1 39.7 40.1 41.0 40.1 41.6 39.0 41.5 42.0 39.1 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 1.5 7 1.65 1.76 1.80 1.87 1.54 1.60 1.73 1 .81 NL.83 1. 5 4 1.61 1 .74 1.79 1.84 1.56 1.61 1 .75 1.79 1.85 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1.9 4 2 .03 2 .09 2.16 2.24 1.92 2.01 2.06 2.15 2.23 2.29 1.91 2.00 2.04 2 .15 2.22 2. 3 0 1.91 2. 0 1 2.05 2. 1 7 2.22 2.30 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2.0 3.2 2. 6 1.6 2.7 3.5 2.2 1.5 2.6 2.8 2.4 1.4 3.0 2.8 2. 0 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.4 5.2 4.3 3.0 4.2 7.0 3.2 1.8 4.8 3.4 3.1 1.9 5.5 3.5 4.8 ACCESSIONS PER 3.6 2. 0 4.6 4.3 4.4 4.6 5.0 6.4 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2.2 3.5 2.3 .8 2. 8 4.8 1. 2 .7 2.7 2.8 1.4 •8 3.6 1.6 1.2 NEW HIRES .7 3.1 1.9 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.5 5.1 5.4 8.7 5. 4 3.6 5.6 6.1 4.8 5.1 6.3 5. 7 3.9 7.4 4.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.1 2.0 1.5 .8 1.4 1.8 .8 .6 1.8 1.9 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 9 2.4 3.3 7.4 3.4 1.2 4.3 5.3 2.3 2.6 5.2 P R O D U C T I ON«*WORKER A V E R A G E H O U R L Y EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1 .55 1 .62 1.74 1. 7 8 1.87 1.57 1.64 1.74 1.79 1.86 1.57 1 .62 1. 7 4 1. 8 0 1.85 1.58 1.60 1.79 1 .79 1.85 1. 5 7 1. 6 3 1.77 1.79 1. 8 6 1.58 1.69 1. 7 8 1.79 1.87 1.59 1. 7 0 1. 8 0 1. 8 0 1. 8 9 1 .59 1. 7 2 1.79 1 .82 1.90 1 *60 1.73 1.79 1.84 1.91 1 .92 2.00 2.05 2.17 2.20 2.29 1 .92 2.00 2.07 2.19 2.23 2.31 1 .92 2. 0 2 2.08 2. 1 8 2. 2 3 2 .31 1.89 2. 0 3 2.10 2.13 2.23 1.93 2.04 2.09 2.10 2.24 1.97 2.06 2.12 2.14 2.25 1. 9 9 2.06 2.10 2.13 2.26 1.99 2.05 2.15 2.18 2.26 2.15 2.01 2 .05 2 .22 2. 2 9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.5 3.8 2.6 2.3 1.5 2.8 2.5 1.8 3.1 2.4 2. 3 3.2 2.4 2.5 3.5 2.3 2.8 3.1 2.1 3.3 3.5 2.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.5 4.0 4.3 4.8 3.6 3.4 4.1 5.9 6.0 7. 1 8.8 8.0 5.4 6. 9 5.9 4.3 6.3 4.7 3.0 4.3 5. 7 2.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.5 1.7 3.4 3.5 2.0 1.5 2.3 2. 3 3.4 2.9 3.9 4.6 2.6 4.2 5.2 2.8 5.2 2.9 1.9 3.3 3.5 .7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.3 3.3 4.5 5.7 5.8 7.4 3.8 3.5 8.5 4. 7 3.3 4.1 5.0 3.5 5.9 5.7 3.9 5.0 5.1 3.8 3. 2 5.6 .7 2.1 1.9 1.0 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 .8 .6 1.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 .9 1.1 1.0 1. 4 2*4 1.8 1.8 2. 7 2.1 1.5 2.1 1.2 1.6 1.5 .9 1.5 1.3 .7 4. 6 1.3 5.1 3.2 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.9 3.3 3.0 2.1 1.7 1.5 2.4 2.6 1.6 3.9 3.6 5.4 1.6 2.2 1.6 1.6 5. 5 2.4 1.1 •8 2.4 1. 4 3.1 3.8 1.5 3. 0 3.7 1.6 1.4 4.4 1 09.5 113.2 111.6 110.6 113.7 111.5 112.0 011.4 110.6 11 2 . 7 11 4 . 8 108.4 11 3 . 4 1 17.1 1 07.2 1.4 3.3 2.2 2.0 PER 1.0 3.3 2.3 1.7 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 4.0 4.3 4.6 5.4 5. 6 3.6 2.9 3.3 MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS - SIC 1.6 3.6 2.7 2.6 349 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 1 12.2 1 14.6 112.4 117.9 113.7 116.6 106.6 llfc.9 113.6 11 6 . 5 10 5 . 7 113.7 113.9 11 5 . 5 105.6 112.5 115.2 114.5 105.6 FEMALE 1958 1959 196 0 1961 19 . 5 18.3 18.6 17 . 3 18.7 1 8.8 18 . 7 17 . 2 109.4 115.2 110.8 107.0 EMPLOYEES 109.6 11 7 . 0 11 3 . 5 1 0 7.0 - IN 109.3 11 6 . 1 112.4 THOUSANDS 17.8 18.7 18.0 18 . 6 18.4 17 . 9 144 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS - SIC 349— CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 196 0 1961 83*6 86*0 83.6 89.95 95.82 96.96 88.7 85.3 87.7 78.5 88.53 92.57 96.72 96.29 86.7 8 5.1 87 . 3 77 . 5 84.9 85.5 86.5 77.8 83.8 86.6 85.7 77.5 81.0 87.3 82.0 79.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 87.58 95.88 96.40 98.00 87.58 97.64 97.53 99.94 87.86 92.80 95.76 96.78 88.26 94.30 96.40 97.27 - IN T H O U S A N D S 79.9 88.7 84.3 78.7 WEEKLY 88.75 99.90 97.28 101.18 81 . 3 87.2 8 3.1 I EARNINGS 91.03 96.70 97.76 P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E W E E K L Y 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 39. 8 40.6 39.9 2.26 2.36 2 .43 39.7 39.9 40.3 39.3 2.23 2*32 2.40 2.45 39 . 1 40.8 40.0 40.0 39 . 1 41.2 40.3 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 39.4 40.0 39.9 39.5 2 .23 2.32 2 .40 2.45 39.4 40.3 40.0 39.7 2.24 2.34 2 .41 2 .45 2.24 2.35 2.41 2.45 39.8 41.8 40.2 40.8 HOURLY 2.24 2.37 2.42 2.48 2.23 2.39 2.42 2.48 81.0 84 . 5 82.7 82.5 85.0 82.7 83.8 82.6 82 . 2 84.4 85.6 80 . 3 85.1 8 8.0 7 9.2 92.06 94.71 96.78 91.54 95.34 97.27 92.86 94.64 96.38 93.50 97 . 5 1 94.82 40.2 40.3 39.5 39.8 40.4 39.7 40.2 40.1 39.5 40 . 3 40 . 8 38.7 2.29 2.35 2.45 2.30 2.36 2.45 2. 3 1 2.36 2.44 2.32 2.39 2.45 IN D O L L A R S 90.80 95.58 97.84 HOURS 40.1 40.8 3 9.9 1 EARNINGS 40.0 40*3 40*1 - 2.27 2. 3 7 2 .45 IN D O L L A R S 2.27 2.36 2.44 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1958 1959 19$0 1961 1.8 2.5 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.2 1.6 1.4 2. 4 2.1 1.8 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2.4 3.2 ?• 4 2. 1 3.1 3.4 2.6 1.8 3.3 2.8 2.6 1.5 3.2 2.2 2.5 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 1.8 2.2 3. 2 3.1 2.4 2.3 2.7 3.1 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.2 2.2 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.1 •8 2.0 2.0 1.1 .7 2.0 1.5 1.1 NEW HIRES .7 2.4 1.5 1.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.4 3. 8 3.0 3.4 2.8 3.3 2.8 3.9 2.2 4. 1 2.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.1 .9 .7 •8 1.0 .6 •5 .7 .9 .6 •5 .9 •8 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.4 2.0 2. 3 2.0 2.3 1.4 1.8 1.8 3.0 .8 2.1 1.5 VALVES. PIPE. AND PIPE F I T T I N G S - SIC 1.3 2.9 2.1 2.2 1.6 3.2 1.9 2.4 1.6 2.7 1.9 2.1 2.7 1.8 2.1 2. 6 1.7 2.2 2.4 1.9 2. 2 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.6 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.2 2.3 2.9 4.2 3.1 2.6 3.3 2.9 3. 9 2.8 3.8 3.3 2.4 2. 9 2.5 2.2 2.3 3.6 1.5 2.0 2.4 1.5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.4 1.1 3.1 2.1 1.7 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.7 1.6 2.3 2.7 1. 4 1.8 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.5 •8 1.0 1.5 .7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2. 4 2.7 3.4 2. 6 3.0 3.3 2.9 2.7 3*6 3.8 3.1 4.2 3.9 C 2.8 4.5 3.2 2.5 3. 9 3.3 2.2 3.2 3.1 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •6 •6 •7 •5 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 .9 .9 •9 1.0 •9 .8 .7 •9 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.8 1.3 •8 1.0 .7 .6 .8 .6 •5 .7 •4 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.4 1.7 2.1 1.6 2.9 1.9 1.5 2.6 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.2 69 . 2 72.0 70.2 68.9 71.9 69.4 70.8 70.3 68.6 71.4 7 1.8 67.7 71.8 72.6 67.7 51 . 6 51 . 7 48.3 5 2.0 52.6 48.4 1.3 2.6 1.8 1.9 PER 1.1 2.5 1.3 1.5 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.3 4.2 3.8 3. 0 3.4 4. 5 2.2 2.5 LAYOFFS 3.0 1.3 2.9 1.4 PER 2.2 2.1 2.0 .9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.3 1.5 1.6 •9 1.9 1.6 1.4 3494.8 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 70.9 71.7 69.9 74.3 71.6 72.3 67.1 73.5 7 1.2 7 2.2 66.1 7 2.2 71.8 71.4 65.8 71.1 72.2 71.2 65.6 69.5 71.4 67.7 66.2 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 10 . 0 9.9 9.9 9. 1 51.0 51.9 50.1 54.3 51.7 52.4 47.8 - IN 9.6 10.1 9.8 9.0 5 3.5 51.3 52.2 46 . 8 52.4 51.9 51 . 6 46 . 8 51.3 52.3 51.3 46.5 69 . 1 71.9 70.3 THOUSANDS 9.3 10.0 9.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 69.2 71.6 70.0 65.9 49.8 52 . 2 47.8 47.2 - 9. 6 9.7 9.4 IN T H O U S A N D S 48 . 1 52 . 2 50.0 46.7 49.6 52.0 50.2 49.4 5 2.1 50-3 49.3 52.3 49.8 51.0 50.4 49.2 145 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary AND PIPE A p ril M arch F I T T I N G S - SIC June Ju ly WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS M ay A ugust Septem ber O cto b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 4 9 4 * 8 — ■CO N T I N U E D VALVES* PIPE* 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 7 1.55 73. 1 5 77.68 78.40 82 . 8 2 70.15 72.50 75.44 78.57 79.79 70.85 73.02 75.67 78.57 80.00 72.38 71.82 77.00 78.98 80.79 73.04 71.21 77.61 77.39 80.60 72.60 72.24 76.48 78.20 81.40 71.38 71.55 76.86 77.99 82.21 69.96 70.41 72.93 75.08 80.00 69.97 70.58 78.47 76.24 8 1 .61 71.40 73.57 79.30 80.00 85.07 72.84 76.20 79.87 78.01 86.11 71.74 75.89 80.51 81.00 86.31 73 . 6 1 77.52 81.32 80*40 87.78 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 88.80 90.94 92.04 97 . 1 2 98.46 87.15 90.83 92.40 94.72 97.44 98.50 86 . 1 1 91.05 90.16 94.33 96.38 98.25 87.14 90.39 90.16 95.60 98.15 98.89 88.82 90.13 89.86 96.96 99.54 99.00 86.92 89.06 89.24 96.96 98.55 100.95 87.54 90.13 89.60 98.98 99.45 102.21 85.63 89.02 92.10 98.33 100.15 87 . 4 5 89 . 6 5 92.04 96.80 100.40 91.30 91.53 92.43 96.64 99.29 91.30 91.37 93.93 98.42 99.65 90.86 92.46 95 . 6 8 97.53 97.61 93.93 95.17 95.91 99.06 97.39 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 43.1 41.8 41.1 40.0 41.0 43.3 42.9 41.0 40.5 40.3 4 3.2 42.7 40 . 9 40.5 40 . 2 43.6 42.0 41.4 40 . 5 40.6 44.0 41.4 41.5 40.1 40.5 44.0 42.0 40.9 40 . 1 40.7 43.0 41.6 41.1 40.2 40.9 42.4 40.7 39 . 0 38.7 40.0 41.9 40.8 41.3 38 . 9 40.6 42.5 41.8 41.3 40.2 41.7 43.1 42.1 41.6 39 . 2 41.8 42.7 41.7 41.5 40.5 41.9 43 . 3 41*9 41 . 7 40.4 42.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.3 40.6 39.5 40.3 39.7 41.5 41.1 40.0 39.8 40.1 39.4 41 . 2 41 . 2 3 9.2 39.8 3 9.5 39.3 41 . 3 40.9 39.2 40.0 3 9.9 39.4 41.7 40.6 38 . 9 40.4 40.3 39 . 6 41.0 40.3 38.8 40.4 39.9 39.9 41.1 40.6 39 . 3 40.9 4 0.1 40.4 40.2 40.1 3 9.7 40.8 39.9 40.3 40.2 39.5 40*0 40.0 41.5 40.5 39.5 40.1 39.4 41.5 39 . 9 39 . 8 40.5 39.7 41.3 40 . 2 40.2 40.3 3 9.2 42.5 41 . 2 40 . 3 40 . 6 38.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.66 1.75 1 .89 1.96 2.02 1.62 1.69 1. 8 4 1.94 1. 9 8 1.64 1.71 1.85 1.94 1.99 1.66 1.71 1.86 1.95 1.99 1.66 1.72 1 .87 1 .93 1 .99 1.65 1.72 1 .87 1.95 2.00 1.66 1.72 1 .87 1. 9 4 2.01 1.65 1.73 1.87 1 .94 2.00 1.67 1 .73 1.90 1.96 2.01 1.68 1. 7 6 1.92 1. 9 9 2.04 1 .69 1.81 1.92 1.99 2.06 1.68 1.82 1.94 2. 0 0 2. 0 6 1.70 1.85 1.95 1.99 2.08 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.15 2.24 2 .33 2 .41 2 .48 2.10 2. 2 1 2.31 2.38 2.43 2.50 2.09 2.21 2.30 2.37 2.44 2. 5 0 2.11 2.21 2. 3 0 2.39 2. 4 6 2.51 2.13 2 .22 2.31 2.40 2.47 2.50 2.12 2. 2 1 2-. 30 2.40 2.47 2.53 2.13 2. 2 2 2.28 2.42 2. 4 8 2. 5 3 2.13 2 .22 2.32 2.41 2.51 2.17 2. 2 3 2. 3 3 2 .42 2.51 2.20 2.26 2.34 2.41 2.52 2.20 2.29 2.36 2.43 2. 5 1 2. 2 0 2.30 2 .38 2.42 2.49 2.21 2.31 2.38 2.44 2.51 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 2. 7 2.1 1.9 2. 9 2. 9 2.2 1.4 3.2 2.1 2.1 1.3 3.0 1.9 2.1 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.3 1.5 2. 7 2.4 1.8 1.7 2.9 2.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.2 1.6 3.3 2.2 2.7 2.6 3.1 2.4 3.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.0 2. 4 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.0 •8 1.8 1.5 .9 .7 1.8 1.1 1.1 N E W H I R E S PER .6 •6 1.9 2.1 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 1.0 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.2 2.3 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 .6 1.0 1.1 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.5 3. 7 3.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 2. 4 3.4 2.0 3.6 2.3 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.2 3.4 2.8 4.0 3.9 3.3 2.7 2.0 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.7 3.2 2. 9 2.7 3.7 2.9 2.1 3.6 3.9 2. 0 3.3 2.8 1.8 2.7 3.2 1.8 2.5 2.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .5 .9 •8 .6 •8 .9 .6 •4 .7 .9 •5 •4 •8 .7 .7 .5 •8 .9 .7 1.3 •9 •8 1. 4 1.1 .6 .9 •6 •4 .7 .6 •4 .7 •4 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.6 1.5 1.8 2. 1 2. 2 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.5 2.6 .7 1.5 1.1 P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.2 1.2 1.6 .7 2. 4 1.2 1.9 1.2 2.1 •8 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.3 •8 1.5 2.2 .9 1.7 1.7 •9 1.5 2.3 1.1 1.3 1.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY Q U I T S P E R 100 •4 •4 1.0 1.0 •9 •8 .7 •7 LAYOFFS 2. 4 1.3 2.5 1.6 WEEKLY - HOURS 1 EARNINGS EMPLOYEES •4 1.0 .9 1.0 IN D O L L A R S - IN D O L L A R S 146 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e MACHINERY Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary M arch A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber - SIC 35 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1939 1 940 588 701 544 656 559 667 569 67 4 574 681 578 683 580 689 580 693 583 702 592 712 612 727 635 750 647 777 1941 1942 1943 194 4 1945 959 1 * 265 1*500 1*462 1 *307 804 1* 1 0 6 1* 4 4 4 1*524 1* 4 2 7 824 1*138 1*464 1.514 1 . 434 848 1*172 1. 4 8 5 1. 5 0 5 1.427 903 1 . 199 1*495 1*474 1. 4 0 9 936 1 .223 1* 5 0 6 1*464 1. 3 9 0 96 9 1*258 1.517 1* 4 7 3 1.379 994 1. 2 8 2 1* 5 1 6 1 * 463 1* 3 5 1 1.016 1*310 1*513 1* 4 5 2 1*314 1 * 031 1.329 1.505 1. 4 3 5 1* 1 4 1 1.043 1 * 361 1 * 515 1. 4 1 9 1 * 132 1. 0 5 9 1* 3 8 8 1 . 523 1*407 1* 1 3 8 1.079 1.419 1* 5 2 0 1.414 1* 1 4 0 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1 *255 1*375 1*372 1*182 1* 2 1 0 1*176 1*379 1* 391 1* 328 1*112 1.051 1 . 390 1* 3 9 6 1*308 1 . 129 1.105 1.395 1 * 395 1*284 1.147 1*181 1*398 1.365 1* 2 4 6 1*167 1*225 1*390 1 *371 1. 1 9 8 1 . 182 1. 2 5 8 1. 3 6 9 1 *381 1 .161 1.196 1*284 1*336 1* 3 6 6 1 .123 1 *201 1*314 1*359 1. 3 6 0 1*112 1*230 1*343 1* 3 6 1 1*363 1. 1 1 7 1* 2 2 1 1.359 1.367 1. 3 6 2 1 .102 1* 2 7 8 1 . 378 1 . 371 1.358 1*094 1* 3 0 9 1 * 383 1*388 1*350 1 . 106 1*344 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 1*456*6 1*517.4 1*554.4 1*417.7 1*448.5 1*381.4 1*529.9 1*571.9 1*496.1 1*382.2 1*407.7 1.538.4 1*582.6 1*486.8 1*398.7 1*429.7 1*540.6 1*596.8 1*472.1 1*417.3 1*444.5 1*546.4 1*588.1 1.455.3 1*437.9 1*456.2 1*538.6 1*581.3 1*435.5 1*449.6 1*474.4 1*536.7 1*582.4 1*423.5 1*461.8 1*467.3 1*483.7 1*558.6 1* 3 9 0 . 1 1*446.4 1*448.1 1*460.7 1*535.9 1*371.9 1*448.7 1*460.2 1*469.5 1*529.9 1*373.7 1*439.0 1*485.5 1*485.3 1*518.4 1*366.0 1*480.4 1*504.1 1*518.6 1*503.6 1*364.6 1*497.5 1*519.5 1*560.2 1*502.7 1*376.2 1*522.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1*571.6 1*585.9 1*362.4 1*450.5 1*471.4 1*534.8 1*627.8 1*464.6 1*365.8 1*501.0 1*404.1 1*551.8 1*642.4 1*436.9 1*398.7 1*516.9 1*406.3 1*559.3 1.647.4 1*417.1 1*422.7 1*516.4 1*404.8 1*573.2 1*638.0 1*386.6 1*438.1 1*509.6 1.407.3 1*568.9 1*619.9 1.354.0 1*463.8 1*498.2 1*406.5 1*574.6 1*609.7 1*339.5 1*483.2 1*497.7 1*405.3 1*561.6 1*584.0 1*317.0 1*471.4 1*477.0 1*569.8 1.562.1 1*309.4 1*463.5 1*454.5 1*577.5 1*558.6 1*328.9 1*486.2 1*441.7 1*579.7 1*538.3 1*320*8 1*463.6 1*418.9 1*593.8 1.510.8 1*327.6 1*459.4 1*415.3 1*613.9 1.491.7 1*346.8 1*490.0 1*409.3 FEMALE 1950 140.0 EMPLOYEES IN T H O U S A N D S - IN ‘f H O U S A N D S 147.0 151.3 167.4 202.0 203.5 211.1 184.4 199.9 213.3 206.1 178.3 196.5 188.6 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 179.6 209.6 215.4 209.5 188.0 190.7 208.8 216.0 196.5 195.6 19 8 . 1 200.3 213.5 187.7 1 9 5.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 207.2 218.1 193.4 184.9 199.6 187.6 209.2 217.9 181.5 190.6 197.7 184.6 209.3 210.7 17 4 . 1 19 1 . 5 19 3 . 2 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1939 1940 450 550 411 510 425 521 435 529 438 53 4 441 535 443 538 443 541 446 548 454 558 47 0 571 492 594 503 618 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 780 1 *052 1*253 1* 2 1 3 1*042 644 909 1*216 1.265 1* 1 7 3 659 938 1.230 1.257 1* 1 8 0 682 968 1.246 1*246 1* 1 6 7 733 993 1*255 1*228 1 . 147 763 1*014 1. 2 5 9 1.217 1*126 791 1* 0 4 2 1*269 1. 2 2 3 1*109 813 1* 0 6 3 1.264 1*214 1.074 830 1* 0 8 8 1.259 1* 2 0 7 1*038 845 1*110 1 *251 1*192 871 853 1*139 1* 2 5 9 1. 1 7 6 866 866 1* 1 6 6 1 . 267 1.165 866 883 1*195 1 * 262 1* 1 6 8 884 1946 1947 1948 194 9 195 0 971 1*087 1 * 074 900 929 915 1*091 1*099 1* 0 3 3 839 783 1* 1 0 1 1*102 1.013 859 836 1*105 1 * 099 993 '876 907 1 . 107 1 * 069 957 894 947 1 . 099 1.073 91 4 90 9 972 1* 0 8 3 1 . 081 881 920 993 1 *053 1*064 848 921 1* 0 2 1 1* 0 7 2 1* 0 6 0 838 947 1. 0 4 7 1*075 1*063 843 937 1 * 061 1*081 1* 0 6 2 831 989 1. 0 8 2 1 *083 1*059 819 1* 0 1 6 1*094 1*099 1* 0 5 4 834 1*045 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1*129.7 1*163.9 1*182.9 1*046.2 1*069.2 1*076.1 1*185.7 1*210.4 1*120.6 1*015.9 1*098.0 1*190.7 1*218.6 1*112.1 1*029.4 1*115.2 1*190.9 1 *231.1 1*096.7 1*047.4 1*126.7 1*195.4 1.219.7 1*081.3 1*064.0 1*134.4 1.184.7 1*211.3 1*063.7 1.074.2 1*147.1 1*180.2 1*209.0 1*052.0 1*081.7 1*134.2 1*127.6 1.179.9 1*016.2 1*063.1 1*112.1 1*102.8 1*158.1 1*000.1 1*061.9 1*125.8 1*115.4 1*153.5 1*002.8 1*054.8 1*148.3 1*131.8 1*143.4 999.9 1*094.0 1*162.7 1*161.7 1*130.7 998.9 1*111.1 1*176.1 1*199.8 1*128.5 1*010.1 1.132.7 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1*158.5 1*143.1 94 5 . 5 1*025.9 1*030.4 1*145.0 1*194.8 1*030.3 956.6 1*065.0 967.5 1*154.5 1*203.9 1*007.5 984.1 1*076.4 970.1 1*158.6 1*204.2 990.4 1*005.7 1*074.7 968.4 1.170.5 1*194.1 965.7 1*019.0 1*067.4 971.8 1*162.6 1*176.0 939.1 1*044.1 1*057.1 970.9 1*160.5 1*162.2 926.4 1*056.8 1*052.3 967.0 1*141.5 1*132.6 902.7 1*042.5 1*031.5 1*147.5 1*110.7 897.0 1*031.5 1*009.9 1*154.7 1*114.4 917.2 1*054.9 1*001.1 1*156.3 1*096.8 911.0 1*032.7 980.1 1*166.7 1*072.7 920.6 1*028.1 977.5 1*183.0 1*054.6 937.7 1*055.1 971.7 147 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June Ju ly WEEKLY 1EAR N I N G S M ay A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber M A C H I N E R Y - SIC 3 5 — C O N T I N U E D P R O D U C T I O N - -WORKER A V E R A G E - IN D O L L A R S 1947 1948 1949 1950 5 5 .78 60.38 60.31 67.08 53.13 58.85 61.59 61.45 53.29 58.60 61.44 62.42 5 3.71 59.19 60.72 63.21 54.34 59.20 59.43 64.20 55.15 59.33 59.58 64.96 56 . 3 7 60.61 5 9.81 65.56 55.84 59.56 59.55 66.22 55.40 61.32 59.74 67.84 57.24 61.40 60.32 68.81 57.73 62.29 60.09 70.86 57.98 61.88 59.10 71.89 59.43 62.67 61.17 74.07 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 76. 1 3 79.55 82. 6 8 81.40 87.36 73.78 79.64 82.75 82.19 82.62 74.39 79.35 82.99 82.39 83.43 75.77 79.61 84.00 81.99 84.66 75.95 78.32 83.42 80.39 85.49 75.86 78.51 82.64 81.40 86.93 76.13 78.75 82.26 80.79 87.35 74.82 76.13 81.51 80.40 85.91 75.25 77.46 81.71 80.60 86.74 77.07 79.61 82.35 81.61 88.62 77.43 80.65 83.36 81.41 89.89 77.33 80.89 82.57 81.81 90.95 79.38 83.90 83.78 83.23 93.53 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 93.06 94.12 94.33 102.92 104.55 92.66 94.92 92.73 99.14 104.74 104.23 92.23 94.92 92.20 100.70 104.39 104.90 91.80 95.11 93.06 102.09 105.66 105.04 92.66 93.98 93.06 103.00 104.24 106.49 92.21 93.52 93.46 103.91 106.08 106.75 92.00 94.35 94.16 105.08 106.24 107.68 91.76 93.43 93.46 102.92 104.81 91.96 92.97 93.46 102.42 104.04 94.98 94.25 95.20 102.59 103.68 94.53 93.50 94.72 103.50 104.19 93.63 92.34 95.92 103.41 103.17 96.50 94.13 98.49 105.75 103.46 1947 1948 1949 1950 41.5 41. 3 39.6 41.9 41.7 41.8 40.6 39.9 41.6 41.5 40.5 40.4 41.7 41 . 8 40 . 0 40.7 41.8 41.6 39 . 2 41.1 41.5 41.4 39.3 41.4 41.6 41 . 6 39 . 3 41.6 41.0 40.6 39.1 41.7 40 . 5 41 . 1 39.2 42.4 41.3 40.8 39.4 42.5 41.5 41.2 39.3 43.0 41.5 40.9 38.6 43.1 42.3 41.2 39.8 43.8 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 43.5 43.0 42.4 40.7 42.0 43.4 44.0 43.1 41.3 40.9 43.5 43.6 43.0 41.4 4 1.1 43 . 8 43.5 43 . 3 41 . 2 41 . 5 43.9 42.8 43.0 40.6 41.7 43.6 42.9 42.6 40.7 42.2 43.5 42.8 42.4 40.6 42.2 43.0 41.6 41.8 40 . 2 41.5 43.0 42.1 41.9 40*3 41.7 43.3 42.8 41.8 40.4 42.2 43.5 42.9 42.1 40.3 42.4 43.2 42 . 8 41.7 40 . 5 42.5 44 . 1 43.7 42 . 1 41 . 0 43 . 3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 42.3 41. 1 39.8 41.5 41.0 42.9 42.0 39.8 40.8 41.4 40.4 42.7 42.0 39.4 41.1 4 1.1 40.5 42 . 5 41.9 39 . 6 41.5 41.6 40.4 42.7 41.4 39.6 41.7 41.2 40.8 42.3 41.2 39 . 6 41.9 41.6 40.9 42.2 41 . 2 39.9 42.2 4 1.5 41.1 41.9 40.8 39 . 6 41.5 41.1 41.8 40*6 39.6 41.3 40*8 42.4 40.8 40.0 41.2 40.5 42.2 40.3 39.8 41.4 40.7 41.8 3 9.8 39 . 8 41.2 40.3 42 . 7 40.4 40.7 41.8 40.1 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.344 1.462 1 . 523 1.601 1.274 1. 4 0 8 1. 5 1 7 1.540 1.281 1 .412 1 . 517 1.545 1 . 288 1.416 1. 5 1 8 1. 5 5 3 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.75 1.85 1.95 2.00 2 .08 1.70 1.81 1.92 1.99 2.02 1.71 1.82 1.93 1.99 2.03 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.20 2.29 2.37 2 .48 2 .55 2.16 2.26 2.33 2.43 2.53 2.58 2.16 2.26 2.34 2.45 2.54 2.59 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.9 2.8 1.8 2.9 2.7 4.3 3.5 1.7 2.3 3. 0 2.0 4.1 3.4 1.7 2.6 3.1 2.1 4.0 3.3 1.8 2.9 3.1 2.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.8 3.6 2.9 2.1 4.1 3.8 3.3 1.9 4.1 3.3 2.6 2.5 4.0 2.9 3.0 A C C E S S I O N S PER 2.3 2.2 3.7 3.8 2.5 3.0 2.9 3.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.1 2.3 1.7 •8 2.1 2.3 1. 4 .9 2.3 2.2 1.1 •9 2.5 2.1 1.5 N E W H I R E S PE R .9 •9 2.6 2.5 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1.300 1.423 1. 5 1 6 1.562 1.329 1.433 1. 5 1 6 1.569 1 . 355 1 . 457 1.522 1 . 576 1.73 1.83 1 .94 1.99 2.04 1 .73 1. 8 3 1 .94 1.98 2 .05 1. 7 4 1.83 1.94 2.00 2.06 2. 1 6 2.27 2.35 2.46 2.54 2.60 2. 1 7 2.27 2. 3 5 2.47 2. 5 3 2 .61 2.18 2.27 2.36 2.48 2.55 2.61 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 4. 0 3.1 1.6 3.0 2.7 2.3 EARNINGS HOURS - IN D O L L A R S 1 .362 1. 4 6 7 1. 5 2 3 1 . 588 1.368 1 . 492 1.524 1. 6 0 0 1.386 1.505 1.531 1.619 1.391 1.512 1.529 1.648 1.397 1. 5 1 3 1 . 531 1.668 1.405 1 .521 1 .537 1.691 1.75 1. 8 4 1. 9 4 1 .99 2.07 1 .74 1.83 1.95 2.00 2. 0 7 1.75 1 .84 1.95 2.00 2. 0 8 1. 7 8 1.86 1 .97 2.02 2.10 1.78 1.88 1 .98 2.02 2.12 1.79 1.89 1.98 2. 0 2 2.14 1 .8 0 1.92 1.99 2.03 2.16 2.18 2. 2 9 2.36 2.49 2. 5 6 2.62 2 .19 2 .29 2.36 2 .48 2.55 2.20 2.29 2.36 2. 4 8 2. 5 5 2.24 2.31 2.38 2.49 2.56 2.24 2. 3 2 2. 3 8 2.50 2.56 2.24 2 .32 2. 4 1 2. 5 1 2.56 2.26 2 .33 2. 4 2 2 .53 2.58 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 3.9 2.9 1.7 3.2 3.0 2.3 3.8 2.9 1.8 3.4 2.9 2.5 3.6 2.7 1.7 3.0 2.7 3.7 2.4 1.7 3.0 2.5 4.0 2.6 1.9 2. 9 2.4 3.9 2.2 1.8 3.0 2.4 3.6 2.0 2.1 2. 9 2.1 3. 9 2.0 2.3 3.0 2.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.4 2.8 4.6 3.2 3.6 2.5 3.6 3. 0 3.5 2.9 3.5 3. 7 3. 0 3.4 2.9 2.5 3.2 3.0 2.4 2.9 2.9 2.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.3 1.1 3.3 2.2 2.3 1.5 2.1 1.2 2.4 1.7 1.4 2.5 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 •9 148 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch MACHINERY - SIC 3 5 — C O N T I N U E D 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.6 3* 1 3. 4 4. 7 2. 6 2. 5 3.4 3.7 2. 4 2.7 2.8 4.1 2.6 3.1 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.1 .9 •6 .8 .9 •6 •5 •8 •9 •5 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5 1.4 1.9 3. 7 1.2 1.0 2.1 2.8 •9 1.2 1.8 A p ril June M ay SEPARATIONS PER 4.1 4.7 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.5 2.9 3. 2 Ju ly 3.6 3.3 4*6 3.5 4.2 4.4 3.0 4.7 3.7 2.4 3.3 3.1 2.0 2.4 3.1 •6 1.0 •9 .7 Q U I T S PER 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .6 •6 .6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 .9 1.0 1.1 1.0 .9 .7 .7 .9 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.4 •8 1.1 .7 .6 .8 .6 •6 .7 .5 3.2 1.0 1.6 1.8 LAYOFFS 3.0 •9 1.8 1.5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 2.5 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.0 1.7 2.3 1.3 2.8 2.0 1.8 2.3 1.8 3. 0 2.4 1.4 1.9 2.0 1.0 1.2 2.1 88.9 89.0 82 . 1 88.1 91.6 82.0 53.6 59.7 46.6 57 . 9 58.8 52 . 0 57.1 61.1 52.1 106.53 110.02 107.09 104.68 109.47 109.31 107.33 11 1 . 6 5 111.39 PE R 3.6 1.0 1.7 1.9 2. 0 4.2 3.9 3.4 MALE ACCESSIONS 2.3 3.9 2.9 2*8 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.6 2. 5 2.4 3. 2 M A L E S E P A R A T I O N S PER 4.2 2.9 4.1 2.8 1958 1959 196 0 1961 •5 •7 .8 •5 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.2 3. 8 3. 5 2.9 FEMALE ACCESSIONS 2.1 3.6 2.4 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.2 3.1 2.8 3.9 F E M A L E S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.9 2. 6 3.4 3.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 AND MALE QUITS •5 1.2 1.0 •6 FEMALE QUITS 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.1 T U R BINES - SIC Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.8 3.5 3.0 3. 4 3.7 3.6 3.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 ENGINES A u gu st PER PER 100 M A L E S 2.7 3.1 2. 4 3. 4 2.7 2.3 100 M A u E S 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.1 4. 9 3.8 100 M A L E S .7 1. 0 .6 •5 1.1 •8 PER PER 100 F E M A L E S 2.9 3.3 2.6 3.4 3. 5 3.2 100 F E M A L E S 3.6 3.5 3.7 2. 8 3.2 3. 3 100 F E M A L E S 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.3 351 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 89. 8 89.9 86.8 97,2 88*2 93.0 81.1 96.7 8 9.2 92.3 ^ 80.1 94.6 90.0 92.3 80.1 91.8 87.2 90.4 81.0 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 1 4.1 13.7 14.0 11.9 89.8 91.4 89.0 80.8 87.1 91.6 87.4 78.4 EMPLOYEES - IN 13.1 13.0 1 2.6 11.8 58.0 59.5 56.1 64.0 57.6 62.5 51.7 63.6 5 8.3 61.7 50.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 103.34 109.48 109.69 101.85 107.59 109.62 110.21 103.02 108.40 106.86 111.72 61.9 5 9.2 61.6 50.9 59.7 57.2 59.6 51.9 58.2 61.2 58 . 2 51.6 P R O D U C T I O M 1— W O R K E R AVERAGE 102.14 109.86 110.97 112.18 101.12 110.24 106.20 115.87 87.1 91 . 1 84.4 102.03 110.68 11 0 . 1 2 113.03 84.7 89.9 76.9 THOUSANDS 12.1 12.5 11.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 85.7 88.8 85.1 86.0 90.2 86.1 12.2 12.8 1 0.4 IN T H O U S A N D S 55.6 61.4 5 6.5 49.6 WEEKLY 103.86 110.42 11 2 . 3 1 113.54 5 4.3 60 . 1 5 4.8 1 EARNINGS 101.14 107.20 109.85 54.3 58 . 7 54.1 - 55.9 60.8 53.8 IN D O L L A R S :03.88 107.74 110.37 105.20 109.08 111.28 149 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e ENGINES Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry AND T U R B I N E S - SIC A p ril M arch June M ay A u gu st Ju ly 351— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 3 9.9 4 0.7 39.6 2.59 2.69 2 .77 40.1 40.6 40.3 39.5 2.54 2.65 2.72 2.79 39.9 41.3 40 . 5 39.5 39.5 41.6 38.9 40.8 39 . 7 41.3 39 . 9 39.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 40.4 40.6 39 . 0 3 9.9 2. 5 6 2 .66 2. 7 4 2.84 2 .55 2 .67 2.74 2.80 2.56 2. 6 5 2. 7 3 2.84 PRODUCTION-WORKER 40.1 41.2 40.4 39 . 7 HOURLY 1.9 3.3 2.3 1.5 2.65 2.75 2.82 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.7 1.8 3.8 3.4 2.5 2.0 3.6 2.2 3.3 2.4 3.6 3.4 2.5 3.2 2.6 1.6 2.1 2.9 2.7 2.4 5.2 2.0 100 E M P L O Y E E S .5 •4 2.2 1.5 1.1 .7 .7 . 6 1.4 .7 1.0 1.5 •8 1.6 1.2 .5 1.0 • 9 • 3 •9 1*0 •3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.4 2.6 4.7 3.8 3.7 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.9 5.7 2.3 4.0 4.7 1.8 4.4 3.4 1.3 5.8 4.1 1.7 2.0 3.0 •4 •8 .3 .5 1.3 •5 .6 1.6 •8 •6 •8 •4 .5 .7 .6 •5 •5 .3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.5 1.8 2.6 1.9 2.3 1.8 1.0 1.9 •9 4.6 1.3 1.3 2.7 •8 2.7 2.4 .6 4.3 2.5 •9 •8 1.8 41.4 35.5 35.1 40.8 35.7 35.2 40.2 35.3 28.7 39.5 35.4 34.8 39.5 3 5.2 34.4 23 . 1 20.2 13.1 22.6 20 . 2 19.3 22 . 7 20 . 0 18.9 116.85 119.07 122.41 118.82 121.58 119.69 116.12 119.99 120.80 114.74 122.89 118.50 41.0 40.5 40.4 41.4 40.8 40.3 40.6 40.4 40.0 40.4 41 . 1 38.6 1.1 3.8 2.2 2.3 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 1.3 1.1 4.0 3.5 1.8 1.9 3. 4 2.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.6 •8 .7 1.7 1.2 • 3 .7 1.7 1.4 .5 .5 1.9 1.1 • 6 N E W HI R E S i PER •4 •4 2.8 1.7 .7 .7 .5 .5 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 3 .4 3.5 2.8 2.0 2.4 4. 5 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.3 3.6 2. 8 2.7 2.6 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 3.8 3.9 2.6 3.1 3. 4 3.7 5.2 3.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 .5 .9 .6 •6 •6 .6 •4 •5 .7 •6 •3 .6 •8 .7 •4 1958 1959 196 0 1961 1.9 1.6 2.1 1.9 .7 1.0 3.0 1.1 •8 1.0 1.1 2. 7 1.1 1.1 1.4 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •5 .5 .6 1.0 1.0 1.1 .5 .6 .8 •3 .3 .5 3 511 ALL EMPLOYEES 43.4 35.5 33.9 3 3.5 42.7 32.5 34.1 33.3 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.65 2. 7 3 2. 8 1 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.5 3.3 2.6 1.8 44.6 3 5.8 33.8 3 3.5 2.65 2.73 2.76 2.0 2.1 1.3 1.7 3.6 2.5 1.9 45.1 38.6 35 . 1 33.8 2.63 2.70 2. 8 1 2.2 2.4 1. 4 2. 0 3.6 2.2 41.9 35.6 34.2 40.5 40 . 6 39.5 2.0 2.2 1.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 39 . 5 40.1 38.9 1.7 2.2 2. 0 1.6 3.2 1.7 1.7 PER 2.9 .7 1.8 3.9 40.2 40.3 38 . 8 1.5 2.5 1.7 2.2 3.0 2.2 2.1 2.9 1.2 2.1 1.8 2. 6 1 2.68 2.78 2 .58 2.68 2. 7 6 40.0 40.4 39.6 IN D O L L A R S WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.9 2.5 1.5 ENGINES AND T U R B I N E S - SIC EARNINGS - AVERAGE 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.1 layoffs 3 9.8 40.2 39.7 2. 5 9 2 .68 2 .78 2 .86 1.9 2.6 1.8 1.6 3.2 1.1 2.2 HOURS 39 . 2 40.0 39.8 2. 5 7 2.68 2.76 2.84 1958 1959 1960 1961 STEAM Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 6. 1 5.4 4.8 4.6 - IN T H O U S A N D S 41 . 8 3 6.0 35.1 33.1 42.1 35.9 35 . 1 33.3 EMPLOYEES 41.3 3 6.0 35.2 - IN *f H O U S A N D S 5.9 4.4 4.7 4.4 5.5 4. 8 3. 7 5.6 4.9 4.8 P R O D U C T I O N W O R K E R S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 24.2 20.0 18.8 26.5 22.1 20.0 18.7 26.1 19.2 18.6 18 . 4 24 . 8 1 7.0 1 8.7 18.3 2 4.5 20.4 19.7 18.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 112.06 116.58 120.90 108.00 113.48 116.13 119.87 10 9 . 6 1 113.15 119.50 123.22 PRODUCTION -WORKER 108.54 112.86 122.40 123.72 AVERAGE 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.6 40.2 4 0.3 40.6 40.1 39.5 39.3 40.9 39.7 4 0.1 40.4 40 . 2 39 . 6 40 . 8 40.3 25.2 19.1 1 8.6 18.5 108.54 114.91 119.80 122.71 109.62 115.09 120.99 122.71 PRODUCTION-WORKER 40.2 39 . 9 40.2 40.1 40.3 40.1 40.640.1 24.1 20 . 6 1 9.6 18.3 WEEKLY 110.97 11 7 . 6 2 122.29 126.69 1 EARNINGS 110.28 113.87 121.58 AVERAGE WEEKLY 40.5 40 . 7 40 . 9 41.0 23 . 8 20*4 19.5 23 . 3 20.7 19.5 40.1 39.4 40.8 - 23 . 5 20.5 19.6 IN D O L L A R S 113.85 11 6 * 3 5 125.33 HOURS 41.1 40.4 41.5 130 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e F e b ru ary Ja n u a ry STEAM ENGINES AND A p ril M arch TURBINES - SIC PRODUCTION-WORKER 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2*7 6 2.90 3.00 2.66 2*83 2*94 3. 0 5 2.68 2.85 2.98 3. 0 5 2.70 2. 8 5 3.00 3.07 1958 1959 1960 1961 •8 2.1 1.9 •5 2.4 1.4 2. 0 •5 1.9 1.9 1.5 •8 2.3 2.3 1.9 1958 1959 196 0 1961 •2 .6 •5 •1 •3 •3 •4 •2 •2 •4 •3 •2 •2 •4 •5 1958 1959 196 0 1961 2.1 2. 8 2.5 3.1 2.4 2.2 3.0 2. 0 3.2 2.3 2.1 2.3 3.4 3.4 2. 0 1958 1959 196 0 1961 •5 .6 •3 •6 •3 •3 •3 •5 •4 •3 •3 •6 •6 •2 •3 1958 195 9 1960 1961 1.3 .7 •5 2.3 •8 •6 .8 1.2 1.0 •4 •3 1. 4 1.2 1.4 •3 INTERNAL COMBUSTION 1958 1959 1960 1961 47.9 54.2 52.5 ENGINES* 52.1 49.6 57.9 47.3 N.E.C. 5 2.1 53.4 58.5 46.6 June M ay 8.0 8.3 9.2 7.3 2.74 2.89 2.99 3.09 33.8 3 9.5 37.4 37.5 35.5 42.5 33.0 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 77.04 79.27 81.20 81.16 89.40 76.79 81.89 79.18 81.19 85.47 1956 1957 1958 1959 1 960 1961 92.80 94.01 97.32 105.52 104.15 92.32 93.43 97.66 103.89 106.37 104.94 36.7 40.1 43.0 32.4 2.87 2.98 2.97 2. 8 6 2.97 3 .02 2.84 2 .99 3 .07 100 E M P L O Y E E S •9 .7 2.9 2.3 2.4 2.1 3.2 •9 1.9 1.8 •8 2.4 2.1 1.0 1.6 1.1 •9 1.3 2.2 •9 1.7 2.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S .3 •3 1.1 1.0 .7 1.0 •8 •1 •8 .7 •2 1.1 .7 •2 •3 •3 •1 •2 •3 .1 .3 •5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.2 1.6 3.2 2.5 2.5 1.8 2.4 1.5 2.2 1.6 2.7 3.7 3.3 2.1 2.8 1.9 1.3 2.2 2.4 1.2 2.5 2.8 •4 •4 •3 •5 .7 •3 .7 1.2 .6 .6 •5 •2 •4 .7 •3 •3 .2 •3 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.8 1.9 1.3 .9 •8 •9 •4 •4 •4 •3 •4 •2 •4 •4 •4 .7 •2 •2 1.7 •5 •5 1.3 .6 .6 .6 •4 .6 .7 44.3 53.3 50.0 46.3 55.4 49.2 44.5 54.6 48.2 49.4 53.6 47.3 48.6 56.4 47.6 30.5 39.5 33.5 35.3 38.6 32.7 34.4 41.1 3 3.2 ACCE S S I O N S PER .5 .6 1.7 2.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 2.3 N E W H I R E S PE R .1 •1 •2 1.1 •4 •3 •3 •3 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.5 2. 9 2. 5 1.9 1.9 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •5 .6 •4 .7 •4 .6 •3 •2 •3 •3 •2 •2 75.90 81.32 80.19 81.39 87.77 92.74 93.20 98.40 106.04 101.26 105.21 93.60 92.57 97.66 108.62 105.99 105.57 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 49.1 54.7 56.3 47.7 45.3 55.6 52.3 45.3 47.7 55 . 5 53.9 47.5 ■- IN 34.9 40.2 40.9 33.6 42.1 41.5 40.2 39.4 41. 2 42.9 43.1 40.4 39.8 40.7 42.4 4 2.8 40 . 5 39 . 7 41.4 43.0 41.9 40.9 39 . 2 40.8 44.7 54.2 50.9 THOUSANDS 6.7 8.0 6.7 6.5 7.6 6.5 33.7 40.8 38 . 5 3 3.2 IN T H O U S A N D S 31.5 40.8 36.9 31.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY 30.5 38.3 34.6 31.0 39.4 35 . 3 EARNINGS - 32.4 40.3 3 4.2 IN D O L L A R S 77.65 79.04 81.20 79.76 85.88 76.«>2 78.28 80.40 81.58 90.72 76.99 78.09 82.42 81.99 90.49 74.75 77.18 82.22 81.77 87.91 76.68 76.55 78.78 79.10 86.43 75.26 76.55 80.77 81.33 90.67 78.73 78.72 82.40 80.29 92.32 76.59 80.75 81.37 80.16 91.43 81.27 83.78 83.63 85.67 93.44 93.56 91.87 95.94 108.54 99.96 111.79 91.35 93.46 96.29 108.52 104.54 107.98 92.80 95.36 98.31 106.40 106.67 105.81 92.11 92.34 94.33 103.97 103.10 89.67 92.49 95.84 103.46 102.17 92.86 95.89 97.07 103.57 105.06 92.40 95.06 97.07 104.00 101.99 92.63 96.04 97.39 104.14 102.64 94.37 97.27 102.06 106.25 107.60 40.9 40.5 39 . 4 39 . 1 41.4 42.1 41.0 40.0 38.6 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 •8 •9 3519 PRODUCTION-WORKER 78.26 79.19 81.39 79.97 86.09 - IN D O L L A R S 2.85 2.94 3. 0 3 7.2 8. 6 7.9 7. 4 3 7.5 39.1 43 . 1 32.5 EARNINGS 2.77 2.88 3.02 2. 7 2 2.87 2. 9 8 3. 0 6 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 196 0 1961 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 2 .75 2. 8 9 2.98 2.70 2. 8 8 2. 9 8 3.06 - SIC 51 . 2 54.5 58.4 46.6 AVERAGE HOURLY FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st Ju ly 3511— CONTINUED 42.9 41.6 40.6 39 . 1 40.7 42.1 41.2 40.2 39.6 42.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY 42.3 41 . 1 40.6 39.8 41.7 41.3 40.2 40.5 39 . 5 40.7 HOURS 41.9 40.5 39.0 38.4 40.2 41.4 41.2 3 9.5 39 *.1__ . 41.0 43.0 42.1 40.4 40.6 41.9 151 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry INTERNAL COMBUSTION Fe b ru a ry A p ril M arch ENGINES* N.E.C. - SIC 40. 7 39. 5 39. 4 40.9 39.3 41.4 40.1 39.7 40.9 40.6 39.6 41.4 40.0 40.0 41.1 3 8.5 39.7 41.6 3 9.9 39.7 42 . 1 40.3 3 9.1 Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3519— CONTINUED AVERAGE 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 June M ay 41.4 39.6 39.0 42.4 38.3 41.1 WEEKLY HOURS--CONTINUED 40 . 7 39.9 39 . 8 41.4 40.1 38 . 9 40.6 39.6 39.3 41.9 39 . 6 39.7 PRODUCTION-- W O R K E R A V E R A G E HOURLY 40.4 3 8.8 38.5 40.3 39 . 2 1 EARNINGS 39 . 5 38.7 38 . 8 40*1 38 . 7 - 40.2 3 9.3 3 9.3 40.3 39.2 40.0 38.8 39.3 40.0 38.2 40 . 1 39 . 2 3 8.8 39 . 9 38 . 3 4 0.5 3 9.7 4 0.5 40*4 40*0 IN D O L L A R S 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.83 1.91 2 .02 2.06 2.17 1 .79 1.90 1. 9 6 2.04 2.10 1.79 1.90 1.98 2 .05 2.12 1.82 1.89 1.99 2.04 2.11 1.81 1.90 2.00 2.04 2.11 1.82 1 .90 2.00 2.06 2.16 1.82 1.90 2 .03 2.06 2.17 1.81 1.92 2.03 2. 0 7 2.16 1. 8 3 1 .89 2.02 2.06 2. 1 5 1.84 1. 8 9 2.05 2.08 2.19 1.87 1.92 2.06 2.08 2.23 1.85 1.96 2.06 2 .05 2.23 1.89 1.99 2 .07 2.11 2.23 1956 1957 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2.28 2.38 2.47 2.58 2.65 2.23 2.33 2.46 2.54 2.62 2.65 2.24 2.33 2 .46 2.58 2 .63 2 .65 2 .25 2 .32 2. 4 6 2. 5 8 2.63 2.70 2.26 2.32 2. 4 6 2. 5 6 2. 6 1 2. 7 2 2.25 2.36 2.45 2.59 2.64 2.72 2.28 2.39 2.47 2. 5 7 2. 6 6 2. 7 2 2 .28 2 .38 2. 4 5 2 .58 2. 6 3 2.27 2.39 2.47 2.58 2.64 2.31 2.44 2.47 2*57 2.68 2. 3 1 2.45 2.47 2.60 2.67 2.31 2.45 2 .51 2.61 2. 6 8 2 .33 2.45 2.52 2.63 2.69 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 4.5 2. 4 2. 7 4.6 3.1 1.8 2.3 4.1 3.0 2.1 1.4 4.8 2.2 2.6 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.9 1.6 4.9 4.5 1.9 1.9 3.7 4.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.4 2.8 4.4 4. 2 2.5 2.0 4.0 3.5 4.3 2.9 6.0 4.1 2.8 5. 3 3.2 1.9 3.1 3.9 3.1 3.7 7.5 1.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.2 2.3 1.0 1.2 2.9 1.7 •2 1.2 2. 7 1.9 .6 .7 3. 0 1.6 .6 N E W H I R E S PE R .7 .7 3.8 2.6 1.0 1.0 •6 .6 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 •6 2.9 1.8 1.2 .7 •8 1.0 1.8 .7 1.7 1.8 •8 3.0 1.8 .6 1.8 1.4 •3 1.5 1.5 .2 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.3 3.8 4.2 2. 5 1.7 2. 5 5.6 2.0 1.9 2.6 2.4 4.7 2.5 2.2 3.0 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 4.8 5. 0 3.5 2.4 3.8 4.5 7.5 3. 7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 6.4 3. 5 5.6 4.6 4. 6 3.6 2.9 3.9 3.4 8.6 2. 0 4.2 5.7 1.6 5.5 4.3 1.4 8.1 5.3 2.2 1.8 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .6 1.1 .7 •6 •8 •8 •5 •5 •9 .8 •4 .6 1.0 1.0 •5 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •4 •5 .7 •4 ,1.3 1.2 1.5 1.2 .8 . 6 •4 1.0 •3 .7 •4 .6 1.6 .6 .6 1.9 .9 .7 .9 •5 .6 .7 .8 •6 .7 •3 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 2.2 3.1 1.5 •5 1.2 4.6 1.1 .7 1.4 1.6 3.7 1.0 •9 2.1 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.9 3.8 5.5 2.7 4.1 *6 2.9 1. 4 2.7 3.6 2.8 3.1 6.3 1.4 2.7 3. 0 1.3 7.7 1.0 1.7 4.2 •4 4. 1 . 3. 4 •5 6.9 4.0 1.1 .8 2.5 1 0 9.5 119.0 10 8 . 8 111.0 124.9 108.6 110.3 120.9 108.7 110.6 115.9 10 8 . 6 96.4 1 17.0 1 12.9 79.3 86.6 74.7 79 . 7 82.0 7 4.8 66.8 82.6 78 . 8 94.37 99.10 100.75 86.48 96.97 100.84 93.90 98.80 102.80 FARM MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT - SIC 352 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 I960 1961 112.7 1 2 2.7 114.1 115.2 100.9 119.6 116.0 118.0 12 1 . 5 1 2 2.3 120.9 119.4 12 7 . 2 121.9 12 3 . 5 118.1 12 9 . 3 117.8 1 24.1 1 1.1 9.5 10.8 10.0 1 0.9 11.1 10 . 7 10.5 1 0.7 11 . 4 10.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 81.5 8 9.2 79. 6 1958 1959 1960 1961 93.50 99.47 99.85 619370 0 - 61 - 83.6 70.8 85.2 81.8 92.34 94.00 99.45 103.72 11 87.4 94 . 3 87 . 1 88.8 87 . 1 95.9 83.2 89.5 84.2 99.4 80.0 86.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 8 6.2 8 9.2 87.4 86 . 5 92.97 99.14 96.82 104.90 94.94 103.15 99.05 104.12 93.61 102.17 98.98 105.56 11 3 . 5 130.9 111.1 - IN T H O U S A N D S FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 IN T H O U S A N D S 114.7 1 3 2.6 11 3 . 9 1 1 3.9 115.4 13 2 . 8 11 4 . 6 120.5 95.58 102.34 99.06 103.20 - 10.4 10.9 9.9 IN T H O U S A N D S 83.6 98.4 79.0 79.0 WEEKLY 95.12 101.11 98.89 102.43 81 . 9 96.0 7 6.1 1 EARNINGS 95.71 98.89 98.95 77.9 84 . 6 73.9 79.7 90.2 74.4 - IN D O L L A R S 92.46 97.20 99.94 93.20 98.31 100.75 152 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year FARM A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry machinery AND Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch EQUIPMENT - SIC June M ay A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 352 — C O N T I N U E D PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.3 40*6 40.1 40.5 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.6 4 0.8 39.2 4 0.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 2 .32 2 .45 2.49 2.28 2.35 2.48 2.58 2 .29 2.43 2 .47 2.59 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 1 2.2 1.9 2.0 2. 1 1.6 1.3 2.3 2.7 2.0 1.6 2. 4 3.5 2.3 2.0 1958 1959 196 0 1961 4. 1 4. 8 4 .6 3.2 8.6 6. 5 6.9 3.2 8.2 4.8 5. 0 3.1 6.6 4.1 4. 8 A C C E S S I O N S PER 3.8 3.8 5. 3 4.7 4.3 3. 4 3.3 4.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.7 2. 8 2.0 1.8 3.9 3.1 2.1 2.1 5.2 2.5 1.6 1.7 5.2 2.1 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 1.3 2.1 3. 7 4.0 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.1 4. 6 5.1 3. 2 1.7 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.3 4.2 3.2 5.0 3.0 4. 9 4.1 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 7.2 4.5 4.7 4.1 5. 9 6. 6 6.2 5.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 •9 1.5 .9 •6 •9 .7 .7 •6 1.2 •8 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 7 2.4 3.4 2.2 •4 1.5 1.5 1.5 •4 2.6 1.9 41.1 42 . 1 40.1 40.2 40.7 41.7 40.4 40.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER 2.31 2.45 2.47 2. 5 9 2.30 2.45 2.45 2.60 41.2 41.6 40.6 40.0 41.0 4 1.1 40.2 39.7 AVERAGE HOURLY 2 .32 2.46 2.44 2.58 2.32 2.46 2.46 2.58 WEEKLY HOURS 1 40.9 40.2 39.9 40 . 2 40.0 40.3 1 EARNINGS - 2.34 2. 4 6 2.48 40.0 39.8 40.3 40.5 39.8 40.3 36.8 3 9.1 39.7 40.3 40.0 4 0.0 2.33 2.47 2.50 2.33 2.49 2.50 2. 3 5 2.48 2.54 2.33 2 .47 2.57 IN D O L L A R S 2,30 2.43 2. 4 8 PRODUCT ION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS CONSTRUCTION AND RELATED MACHINERY 2.6 2.1 1.8 2*0 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.6 2.2 2. 0 1.4 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 6.6 3.7 4.8 2.4 5.7 3.8 3. 0 4.3 2.7 4.2 3.8 2.7 5.3 3.4 2.0 3. 6 5.6 4.6 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.0 1.4 3.8 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.2 1.9 1.7 2. 3 1.7 1.3 3.0 1.2 •9 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.2 2.3 1.4 1.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 5.2 4. 3 4.3 4.8 5.6 5.9 8.6 3.2 5.7 4.2 4.3 6.2 6.2 4.8 7. 5 7.2 2.7 7.0 3.7 2.0 3.9 3.6 •8 1.7 •9 1.0 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .9 .9 .8 1.1 1.7 2.2 1.3 2.3 • 9 . 8 1.1 1.2 •8 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.8 1.0 1.6 2. 5 1.7 .9 1.0 •8 .7 •8 .7 .7 .6 *6 3.7 •4 3.0 2.4 LAYOFFS PER 5.8 2. 9 •9 1.7 4.7 3.9 4.3 2. 4 1.6 3. 3 2. 7 2. 2 3.3 3.8 3.5 5.8 5.7 1.7 5.5 2.4 1*0 2.7 2.5 200.0 233.7 217.7 199.6 236.7 211.2 199.5 219.1 205.8 182.4 212.9 200.5 206.2 229.4 1 9 7.2 126.6 141.3 133.7 112.6 135.9 128.9 1 3 2.9 1 5 1.3 126.1 95.52 102.56 102.29 94.80 101.15 102.94 95.92 101.05 102.43 98.33 103.63 102.56 39 . 8 40.7 39.8 39.5 40.3 39.9 39.8 40.1 39 . 7 40.3 40.8 39.6 2.1 3.3 2. 0 2.0 - SI C 2.6 3.0 1.9 1.4 2.4 2.5 1.8 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.8 3.0 1.8 2.9 3.9 4.4 6.7 353 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 1960 1961 205.3 22 5 . 5 219.7 227.1 211.4 231.7 195.4 222.7 213.5 234.0 195.8 218.0 218.9 233.9 19 6 . 1 211.2 222.2 230.6 198.0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 22.1 20.0 21.1 18 . 6 IN T H O U S A N D S 19 8 . 1 238.5 224.9 200.5 199.8 232.5 227.1 199.4 - IN 1 30.3 14 8 . 6 1 4 4.5 147.2 138.0 153.4 124.6 143.4 139.4 155.3 125.4 139.1 143.7 155.4 126.0 133.7 146.4 15 2 . 8 127.9 125.6 156.2 150.4 129.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1958 1959 1960 1961 92.67 103.25 102.66 91.80 100.21 101.96 103.08 88.77 102.18 100.84 103.48 88.92 104.33 102.36 103.62 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.1 41.3 40.1 39.4 40.9 40.3 39.8 38.1 41.2 39.7 39.8 38.0 41.9 40.3 39.7 90.32 104.25 102.36 105.85 THOUSANDS 19.4 21.2 20.0 20.8 20.5 21.0 18.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 1958 1959 1960 1961 199.4 236.6 221.9 91.18 105.25 103.94 106.63 IN T H O U S A N D S 124.9 159.8 148.5 130.4 WEEKLY 91.42 108.11 104.09 107.30 125.7 158.3 146.5 38.6 41.7 40.3 40.4 38.9 42.9 40.5 40.8 126.0 155.0 14 3 . 8 1E A R N I N G S 92.43 104.17 102.80 P R O D U C T I O N 1-W O R K E R A V E R A G E W E E K L Y 38 . 8 42.1 40.6 40.7 19 . 0 21.3 19 . 2 39.0 41.5 40.0 126.4 158.4 138.7 IN D O L L A R S 94.01 104.17 102.54 HOURS 39 . 5 41.5 39.9 153 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e CONSTRUCTION Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AND RELATED MACHINERY - SIC M ay June PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 2.37 2.50 2.56 2.33 2.45 2.53 2.59 2.33 2.48 2.54 2.60 1958 1959 1 960 1961 1.4 2.7 1.8 1.4 2.5 1.8 1.3 1.2 2.7 1.8 1.4 1.1 3.1 1.8 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 3. 3 2.1 1.9 3.4 3.4 2.5 1.9 3.7 2.7 2.3 1.6 3.8 2.2 2.8 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.6 2.2 4.1 3.6 1.8 2.1 2.9 2.8 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.0 2. 3 1.3 •8 2. 0 1.6 •8 .8 2.2 1.8 .8 .7 2.4 1.5 1.2 NEW HIRES PER .6 •6 2.4 3.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 3. 3 3.6 3. 4 3. 8 2. 7 2.3 2.7 3.8 2.1 2.3 2.5 3.8 1.9 3.5 2.4 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 5.8 4.0 2.8 2.4 2.8 3. 4 1.8 2.2 1958 1959 196 0 1961 .6 1.0 •8 .6 •8 •8 •5 •5 .7 .8 •5 .5 •8 •8 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.3 2. 0 2. 0 2. 8 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.9 •8 .9 1.5 3.0 .7 2.1 1.2 2.34 2.50 2.54 2.62 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1958 1959 1960 1961 AND MINING MACHINERY 1 08.8 12 6 . 4 122.2 118.9 117.7 130.4 106.5 11 7 . 5 119.1 132.6 1 07.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.4 3.6 1.9 1.9 116.4 123.4 132.7 1 0 8.5 77.2 78.3 87.5 69.3 7 5.9 79 . 2 89.3 7 0.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 91.80 103.16 102.54 90.32 100.86 101.85 103.49 86.77 104.00 100.08 104.15 87.75 105.67 102.51 104.54 1958 1959 1960 1961 38.9 41.1 3 9.9 39.1 41.0 40.1 39.5 37.4 41.6 39.4 39 . 6 37.5 42 . 1 40 . 2 39.6 2. 4 4 2.54 2* 5 9 1.9 2.0 1.5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.6 3.6 4.5 3.6 2.8 1.9 2.9 3.0 3. 3 2.1 3.2 2.8 1.9 3.0 2.3 1.8 2.6 2.1 1.4 2.8 2.5 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.1 1.3 3.4 2.8 1.9 1.2 1.6 1.1 2.5 1.4 1.2 2.1 1.1 1.4 1.6 .9 1.3 1.4 .7 1.3 1.1 •5 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.6 2.3 2.4 3.5 3.5 2.8 1.8 3.0 3.1 4.0 3.2 5.3 5.3 3. 0 10.5 4.2 2.2 4.3 3.6 1.9 2.6 2.7 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .6 .6 •6 •6 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 .9 .9 .9 1.0 .7 .6 .6 •8 1. 4 1.1 1.0 1.7 1.2 .7 1.0 .6 .5 •8 •5 .6 •7 .5 P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.8 1.7 1.4 .9 •5 1.7 1.4 1.4 2.2 •8 .6 1.9 •9 2.4 1.8 3.0 3.4 2.0 8.9 2. 9 1.3 3. 0 2.7 1.0 1.4 1.7 3.1 .7 1.8 1.2 AL L EMPLOYEES - 113.7 125.5 130.6 110.7 105.1 134.0 12 8 . 7 1 1 1.5 X IN T H O U S A N D S 1 04.0 13 6 . 5 1 2 6.0 11 1 . 7 EMPLOYEES - IN 66.3 92.6 86.7 74.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 74.6 82 . 8 89.6 72.1 91.03 105.42 102.51 106.80 91.49 105.42 104.34 107.06 38.9 42.0 40.2 40.3 3 9.1 42.0 40.6 40.4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 2.34 2.51 2 .55 2.64 2.34 2 .51 2. 5 5 2 .65 1 0 6.7 1 3 2.7 120.4 105.4 134.1 123.1 106.9 135.2 114.9 91.4 111.8 1 0 8.3 111.8 127.7 106.3 69.6 76.6 74.2 55.5 70 . 2 70 . 7 72.9 85 . 1 6 8.9 93.77 101.81 102.68 92.82 99.54 103.22 93.69 98.14 101.79 97.84 100*84 102.83 39.4 40.4 39 . 8 39.0 39.5 39.7 3 9.2 3 9.1 39.3 40 . 1 39.7 3 9.4 2.34 2.51 2.57 2.65 2.38 2.52 2.60 2. 3 9 2.51 2.59 2 .44 2.54 2.61 108.0 1 19.1 112.0 THOUSANDS 9.8 11 . 4 9.7 10.0 11 . 4 10 . 4 PRODUCT ION-WORKER 2.41 2.52 2. 5 8 1.8 1.8 1.4 72.7 84 . 5 88.1 73 . 9 2.32 2 .50 2.54 2.63 2.40 2. 5 1 2.58 1.4 2.0 1.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 69*. 5 84.9 81.8 2.31 2.46 2.54 2.62 2.40 2.5 2 2.57 1.6 2.4 1.8 1.0 3.0 1.9 1.8 10.9 11.0 11.1 9.4 11.5 1 0.5 11.2 9.4 2.36 2.51 2.57 2. 3 8 2. 5 1 2.57 2 .37 2.51 2 .57 - SI C 3 5 3 1 . 2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 196 0 1961 - IN D O L L A R S 2.35 2.52 2.57 2.63 1.7 2. 8 1.8 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 EARNINGS 2.35 2.50 2.56 2. 6 2 1.6 2.9 1.9 .9 3.0 1.6 1.7 layoffs CONSTRUCTION September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 353— CONTINUED 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.34 2 .49 2.54 2.61 A u gu st Ju ly IN T H O U S A N D S 66.2 94.5 85 . 1 75.2 WEEKLY 92.12 107.78 103.97 107.20 66.9 92.0 83.0 EARNINGS HOURLY 2 .35 2.53 2.58 2.66 - 92.67 102.75 102.68 AVERAGE WEEKLY 3 9.2 42.6 40.3 40.3 67.8 90.0 81 . 6 2 .37 2.50 2.58 IN D O L L A R S 93.14 102.25 102.68 HOURS 39.1 41.1 39 . 8 EARNINGS 68.2 92.7 76.9 39.3 40.9 39 . 8 - IN D O L L A R S 2.37 2.50 2. 5 8 2. 3 8 2.52 2.58 154 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e CONSTRUCTION Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry A p ril M arch ANO MINING MACHINERY - SIC June M ay 3.2 2.1 1.9 3.1 2.1 1.7 2.6 1.8 1.4 3.5 2.9 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 .7 2.9 1.9 1.2 .7 1.1 .7 1.4 •8 •8 1.3 •8 1.1 1.0 .6 1.3 •8 .5 1.6 .7 •4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.8 1.7 2.5 3.7 4.3 2.7 1.9 2.5 3.0 4.0 2.8 5.0 5.2 2.8 15.8 4.8 2.3 5.6 3.8 1.8 2.6 2.7 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •6 •6 •5 •5 1.2 i.i 1.1 1.2 •8 .8 •9 .8 •5 •6 .6 .7 1.2 •9 .9 1.6 1.1 •6 .9 .5 •5 .6 •5 .7 •5 .4 LAYOFFS PER 6.3 3.1 .7 .4 1.5 2.3 .7 1.1 1.5 1.0 2.5 1.7 2.8 3.5 1.9 14.1 3.3 1.4 4.5 2.9 •8 1.5 1.8 33.4 35.7 32*8 33.3 35.5 32.0 34.3 34.6 31.7 34.0 3 5.8 31.3 3 4.2 36.2 3 1.4 22.2 22.9 20.7 22.4 24.0 20.5 22 . 7 24.4 20 . 6 2*8 3.2 2. 0 2.4 3.9 3. 7 3.0 2.2 4.2 2.5 2.8 1.9 4.1 2.1 3.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 .9 1.9 .9 •6 2. 2 1.3 .6 .7 2.3 1.5 .7 .7 2.3 1.2 1.0 N E W H I R E S PE R •6 .6 2.5 3.2 1.0 1.0 •8 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 4. 1 3.5 3. 2 2. 0 1.7 1.9 2.9 2.0 2. 0 1.9 3.2 1.6 4.0 2.0 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.9 7.2 2. 9 2.2 2.9 3.7 1.6 2.1 1958 1959 196 0 1961 .6 1.0 .7 .6 .7 .7 •5 •5 .7 .7 •4 •4 •8 .7 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.2 .7 •6 .9 2.1 •5 •8 1.1 2. 4 .4 2.7 .9 1958 195 9 1960 1961 FIELD MACHINERY 35.9 35.8 33.8 AND EQUIPMENT 41.9 34.6 36.1 31.0 40.6 3 5.0 36.2 3 0.9 - SIC 38 . 8 35.5 35 . 8 30.6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.9 .9 .6 1.9 2.9 1.4 •8 3533 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 36.9 35.5 35.4 30.5 34.5 37.2 34 . 6 30.9 35.2 36.2 34.7 30.5 IN FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1 960 1961 3.5 3. 0 3. 0 2.8 34.0 3 7.2 33.4 THOUSANDS 2.9 3.0 2. 7 3. 0 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 2 5.8 2 3.8 24 . 2 19.9 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3.1 2.3 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 OIL A u g u st Ju ly 3531.2— CONTINUED A C C E S S I O N S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3. 4 2.4 3. 6 1.6 3.9 2.5 3.8 4.2 2.3 1.5 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.3 22.9 24.4 23.3 20.1 IN T H O U S A N D S 22.4 25.2 23.0 20.3 21.7 2 3.5 21 . 6 21.8 23.6 21.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 23.7 23. 9 22.5 28.5 23.0 24.3 20.3 27 . 3 23.4 24.5 20.2 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 76.33 78.06 79.57 80.34 85.45 75.04 81.61 80.11 83.33 78.79 74.80 81.20 79.55 84.87 81.18 74.87 80.33 80.97 80.48 81.58 75.37 78.93 78.38 80.51 82.98 75.88 78.23 79,24 81.12 85.17 72.07 72.45 80.75 81.09 85.20 74.36 75.25 78.81 77.60 83.95 76.44 76.29 78.62 81.54 88.13 77.69 77.04 73.51 76.64 89.42 78.15 78.30 79.68 78.40 89.20 78.43 78.32 80.51 79.99 87.99 82 . 2 5 80.22 81.90 80.38 90.95 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 90.95 92.25 91.65 104.43 99 . 8 5 88.83 91.12 91.41 100.08 101.43 99.60 88.62 93.24 90.79 100.02 99.20 100.00 87.99 91.94 88.86 104.30 98.65 101.30 89.67 92.77 87.05 101.92 98.95 102.56 90.94 88.13 87.61 109.17 98.95 107.86 90.73 92.10 87.14 113.65 99.10 107.44 91.36 91.84 88.13 104.37 98.46 92.44 92.93 91.96 105.41 97.25 92.42 95.49 93.93 104.86 97.61 92.86 92.63 96.46 103.03 101.59 91.96 91.01 97.44 99.80 102.41 93.06 93.67 99.77 106.39 102.66 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 44.9 44. 1 42. 1 41.2 42.3 44.4 46.9 43.3 42.3 40.2 44.0 46.4 43.0 43.3 41.0 44.3 45.9 43.3 41.7 41.2 44.6 45.1 42.6 41.5 41.7 44.9 44.7 42.6 41.6 42.8 42.9 41.4 42.5 41.8 42.6 44.0 43.0 41.7 40.0 42.4 45.5 43.1 41.6 41.6 43.2 45.7 42.8 39 . 1 3 9.1 43.2 45.7 43.5 41.5 40.0 43.3 45.6 42.8 41.5 40.4 42.1 47.0 4 3.6 4 2.0 40.8 42.9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 42.5 41.0 39.0 42.8 40.1 42.3 41.8 39.4 41.7 40.9 40.0 4 2.2 42.0 38.8 41.5 40.0 40.0 42 . 1 41.6 3 8.3 43.1 40.1 4 0.2 42.7 41.6 37.2 41.6 39 . 9 40.7 43.1 39.7 3 7.6 44.2 39.9 42.8 43.0 41.3 37.4 46.2 39.8 42.3 43.3 41.0 3 7.5 42.6 39.7 42.6 41.3 39.3 43.2 38.9 42.2 41.7 39 . 8 42.8 39.2 42.4 40.1 40.7 42.4 40.8 41 . 8 39.4 40.6 40.9 40.8 4 2.3 40.2 41.4 42.9 40.9 24 . 1 23.7 23.8 1 9.9 P R O D U C T I O N - - WORKER A V E R A G E PRODUCTION -WORKER WEEKLY 22.0 25.0 22.0 1E A R N I N G S AVERAGE WEEKLY - IN D O L L A R S HOURS 155 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear OIL A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry FIELD MACHINERY A p ril M arch AND EQUIPMENT - SIC June M ay A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3533— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.70 1.77 1.89 1.95 2.02 1.69 1.74 1.85 1. 9 7 1 .96 1.70 1.75 1.85 1.96 1.98 1.69 1.75 1.87 1.93 1.98 1.69 1.75 1.84 1. 9 4 1.99 1.69 1.75 1 .86 1.95 1. 9 9 1.68 1.75 1.90 1 .94 2.00 1.69 1.75 1.89 1.94 1.98 1.68 1.77 1 .89 1.96 2.04 1 .70 1. 8 0 1 .88 1 .96 2.07 1.71 1 .80 1.92 1.96 2.06 1.72 1.83 1 .94 1.98 2.09 1.75 1 .84 1.95 1.97 2 .12 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.14 2.25 2.35 2.44 2.49 2.10 2.18 2.32 2*40 2.48 2.49 2.10 2.22 2.34 2.41 2.48 2.50 2 .09 2.21 2.32 2 .42 2. 4 6 2.52 2. 1 0 2.23 2.34 2. 4 5 2. 4 8 2.52 2 .11 2. 2 2 2.33 2.47 2. 4 8 2.52 2.11 2.23 2. 3 3 2.46 2. 4 9 2.54 2.11 2.24 2 .35 2.45 2.48 2. 1 7 2 .25 2.34 2.44 2.50 2.19 2.29 2.36 2. 4 5 2.49 2. 1 9 2. 3 1 2.37 2.43 2.49 2.20 2 .31 2.40 2.44 2.51 2 .20 2.33 2.41 2.48 2.51 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.5 1.5 1.0 2. 9 1.9 1.7 1.0 2.5 2.0 1.2 .7 2.4 1.3 1.5 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.1 .6 2.8 2.6 •9 1.1 1.8 2.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.7 1.3 4.8 2.8 2.1 1.0 3.4 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.7 2.6 1.4 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.9 1.1 .7 1.7 1.6 1.2 .5 1.7 1.6 .6 .5 1.5 1.0 1.2 NEW HIRES PER •4 •3 2.1 2.1 .9 .7 1.6 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S .6 .7 3.4 2.2 1.7 .7 2.5 .7 2.2 1.4 1.1 2.1 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 .9 1.0 1.0 .7 •8 •8 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.5 2.3 2.6 5.0 2.2 1.9 2. 3 5.7 1.6 1.8 2.6 4.8 1.7 2.5 2.0 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 5.2 4.5 1.6 2.0 2.7 2.1 1.9 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.8 2.7 3.6 1.4 4.4 3.0 4.7 2.5 5.6 2.8 2. 3 2.0 1.6 1.3 1.5 3.0 1.3 1.7 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.0 .9 .9 •8 •9 •8 .6 .7 .9 .6 •5 .7 .7 .6 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 •7 •6 .6 .9 •9 1.1 1.1 .9 •8 •8 .7 •8 1.0 .6 •8 1.7 1.4 •8 1.7 1.3 .7 .9 •6 •5 .6 •6 •5 •5 •6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5 .7 1.2 3.6 .7 .4 1.0 4.7 .5 •4 1.5 3.9 •5 1.1 1.0 P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.8 4.1 1.4 •2 .1 1.0 •8 1.3 2.3 •4 •2 3.4 .6 2.9 1.5 3.1 1.0 1.3 •6 .7 •6 .4 2.1 .5 .7 .5 29.4 30.8 3 0*9 28.9 30.8 30.4 26.4 29.7 29.4 25.8 29 . 6 28 . 5 28.7 2 9.7 27.6 16 . 4 19.4 1 9.0 15.8 19.3 18.2 18.2 19.4 17.6 96.07 101.09 106.60 93.21 99.54 105.30 96.16 99.10 103.34 97.11 10 2 . 8 2 103.60 3 9.7 40.6 41.0 39.0 40.3 40.5 39.9 39.8 39.9 39.8 4 0.8 4 0.0 layoffs CONVEYORS* HOISTS* AND INDUSTRIAL 3.5 .5 1.1 •9 CRANES - SI C 3535*6 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 29.5 29.4 29. 8 33.3 27.9 29.6 27.0 32.3 28.3 29.9 26.6 31 . 1 28.5 3 0.3 26.5 30 . 0 28.6 30.1 2 6.5 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.3 3. 0 3.0 2.8 - IN T H O U S A N D S 29.3 2 9.5 30.1 27.2 2 9.6 2 9.1 29.7 26 . 8 EMPLOYEES - IN 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.7 18.6 18.9 19.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 92.90 102.00 104.09 21.8 17 . 7 19.4 16.9 93.30 97.60 100.65 103.46 18.8 18.3 1 9.7 16.5 18.6 18.7 19.7 16 . 7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 20.9 18.0 19.6 16.5 90.79 98.70 102.36 10 5 . 1 5 19.8 18.1 19.9 16.4 90.09 101.18 104.30 102.94 90.56 101.75 102.62 103.72 39.2 40.8 40. 5 39.7 40.0 40.1 40.1 38.8 39.8 4 0.3 40.6 3 8.5 40 . 8 40 . 9 39 . 9 38.7 40.7 40.4 40.2 2.8 3.1 2.9 91.42 102.84 104.34 104.78 IN T H O U S A N D S 18.3 18.9 19.7 17.0 WEEKLY 90.56 105.59 104.86 106.08 P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E 1958 1959 1960 1961 THOUSANDS 3.0 3.1 3. 0 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 I960 1961 2 9.6 30.4 3 1.2 38.9 41.3 40.6 40.3 38.7 41.9 40 . 8 40 . 8 18.2 19.7 19.9 18.5 19.5 20.4 1 EARNINGS 94.49 106.51 105.30 WEEKLY 3 9.7 42.1 40.5 - 18.3 20 . 1 1 9.8 IN D O L L A R S 93.77 105 . 9 2 107.79 HOURS 39 . 4 41.7 41.3 156 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e CONVEYORS* Ja n u a ry HOISTS* Fe b ru ary AND M arch INDUSTRIAL A p ril CRANES - SI C PRODUCTION-WORKER M ay June 3535 * 6 — CONTINUED AVERAGE: HOURLY 1958 1959 1960 1961 2*37 2*50 2.57 2.35 2.44 2.51 2 .58 2.34 2.48 2.54 2.59 2.34 2.48 2.55 2.58 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.0 4.4 3.0 1.5 2.4 4.4 1.9 1.7 3.6 4.1 2.4 1.5 4.6 3.3 3.3 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.9 3.2 4.3l 4.3 2.6. 2.1 4.5 3.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.6 3.1 2.2 1.1 1.2 2.7 1.3 1.2 2.3 2.9 1.4 1.0 3.5 2.6 2.4 NEW HIRES 1*1 2.4 1.7 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.7 4.8 3.4 4.6 6.4 3.2 4.0 5.1 3.3 2.3 4.0 4.5 2.7 3.1 3.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 •6 1.1 •9 .6 •6 1.1 •4 .6 .7 •9 •4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 3.2 2.0 ' 3.4 5.2 1.5 3.1 4.0 2.4 .7 3.1 METALWORKING machinery and 2.34 2.50 2.54 2.58 2.35i 2.49> 2.57 2.60 2 .34 2 .52 2.57 2.60 Ju ly EARNINGS 2.38 2.53 2.60i A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber - IN D O L L A R S 2 .38 2.54 2.61 2 .42 2 .49 2 . 6 0> 2.39 2.47 2.60 2.41 2 .49 2 .59 2 .44 2.52 2.59 100 E M P L O Y E E S 6.2 4.4 5.2 8.5 4.8 2.9 4.3 3.8 6.8 4*5 3.9 5.0 2.2 3.7 2.3 1.7 2.3 2.7 1.7 2.1 3.2 1.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.6 2.3 3.8 6.1 3.5 2.4 2.4 1.8 5.6 3.6 2.5 4.1 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.0 2.2 .6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.9 1.6 2.1 4.8 2.4 2.6 2.0 2. 9 3.7 3.7 4.3 9.1 7.5 5.3 8.8 4. 0 3.4 4.2 3.1 2.4 3.3 3.9 •5 •8 1.1 .7 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .5 .6 .7 1.0i 1.2 1.0 1.0 •8 •9 1.1 1.1 .7 •6 •6 .7 1.7 1.1 1.1 2.1 1.6 .7 1.0 •6 .6 .8 .5 •4 .7 .3 3.6 1.6 1.3 2.6 L A Y O F F S PER: 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 2.7 3.1 1.8 3.4 •4 2.6 3.1 •8 1.4 1.1 1.0 .7 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.1 2.1 2.5 6.4 5.5 4. 2 7.1 3.1 2.6 3.0 2.2 1.7 1.6 3.2 equipment PER •8 2.8 2.0I 2.3> S E P ARATIONS PER 3.8i 4.0 4.7 4.0 2.7 2.5 2.8 3.1 - SIC 354 AL L EMPLOYEES - 1939 1940 119.5 174.8 1 01.8 1 47.4 1 0 3.9 153.4 10 6 . 6 15 8 . 9 1 1 1.4 1 6 4.3 115.4 167.0i 1 1 9.0 1 7 3.3 1 21.5 1 78.1 119.0 1 7 8.8 121.1 183.4 130.2 189.8 139.2 196.6 144.8 206.2 1941 1942 1943 1 944 1945 2 6 4.5 3 8 3.7 3 9 8.5 3 1 5.6 284.8 215.5 316.0 428.4 346.1 307.4 227.4 33 1 . 7 424.8 33 6 . 2 3 1 0.4 236.8 346.5 423.8 327.9 310.8 246.5 363.3 420.6 318.0 309.2 25 6 . 6 3 7 5.2 416.7 3 1 4.0i 307.3i 266.2 389.4 411.4 313.1 30 4 . 1 273.0 398.2 399.5 309.5 295.5 279.9 405.6 38 8 . 5 305.7 291.0 284.7 411.0 377.4 304.8 259.7 290.> 417.0 370.4 303.7 249.4 294.8 422.7 365.8 302.5 235.2 302.9 427.7 35 5 . 2 3 05.5 237.5 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 258.6 240.6 229.2 195.3 203.5 24 9 . 1 256.4 232.5 22 0 . 0 ' 182.1 26 0 . 0 i 25 6 . 0i 23 4 . 0 i 2 1 3.6 183.5 254.2 253.8 232.7 210.2 186.3 255.6 250.1 230.5 20 5 . 7 188.7 2 5 2.3 2 4 5.8 229.7 199.6 191.1 2 5 6.1 23 5 . 9 229.6 192.8 196.0 255.7 227.8 224.3 18 5 . 4 19 5 . 9 262.9 232.1 229.3 184.2 205.3 266.5 232.2 228.9 185.4 215.8 267.3 231.3 227.6 184.0 224.6 263.0 231.9 22 5 . 8 1 8 1.6 232.6 260.4 233.5 225.2 181.5 23 9 . 9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 270.8 301.5 3 1 3.6 280.4 270.91 249.3 295.4 31 2 . 9 30 8 . 0> 26 2 . 3 25 6 . 1 29 8 . 2 3 1 3.5 303.4 26 2 . 6 261.4 299.7 316.8 297.7 264.7 265.6 3 0 1 . 0i 316.5 28 9 . 8 26 7 . 1 2 6 8.5 2 9 9.8 3 1 6.8 2 8 3.9• 269.3 273.7 30 2 . 3 316.9 279.8 2 7 1.8 274.7 297.2 312.0 273.2 270.7 269.2 300.5 311.4 268.9 27 2 . 1 275.5 303.2 314.5 268.2 274.7 276.5 303.7 313.0 264.5 271.6 286.7 305.9 311.0 263.7 280.0 291.9 3 1 0.5 308.3 26 3 . 3 284.0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 292.6 295.0• 231.0• 244.7 258.2 28 4 . 3 3 04.0i 25 9 . 6 22 9 . 2 26 0 . 6. 24 6 . 2 2 8 7.0' 3 0 5.6 2 5 1.3 2 3 2.2 2 6 3.6 24 6 . 8 289.1 307.8 246.0 236.8 267.3 244.8 291.1 30 7 . 1 238.0i 240.6 26 8 . 8 244.2 2 9 3.3i 306.2 2 3 2.7 2 4 2.8 2 6 7.8 24 0 . 1 29 2 . 3 3 0 4.4 225.4 24 6 . 5 267.5 24 1 . 9 289.8 298.9 218.4 244.4 260.5 291.9 292.8 213.3 246.0 252.5 294.8 290.9 218.8 251.7 250.4 296.0 279.7 218.8 250.4 247.1 299.1 274.9 223.0 255.7 246.3 302.3 268.2 226.7 259.5 245.9 FEMALE: EMPLOYEES IN T H O U S A N D S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1950 17.8 i 18.9 19.6 23.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 27.2 34.6 35.7 3 5.1 2 9.1 30.3 34.6 3 6.1 3 2.2 2 9.9 32.1 34.2 36.2 29.8 30.3 31.2 34.6 36.0 28.0 30.4 157 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry METALWORKING MACHINERY Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AN D E Q U I P M E N T - S I C FEMALE 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 31 . 8 33.1 28.7 25.5 29.0 27.5 M ay June A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 354— CONTINUED EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S — C O N T I N U E D 32 . 6 3 4.1 25 . 3 26 . 5 29 . 0 26.4 32.3 31.9 24.8 28.3 27.6 3 2.5 33.2 23 . 6 26.9 28.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1939 1940 95.8 14 3 . 4 81.6 118.7 83.3 123.8 85.5 1 28.9 89 . 3 133.6 92.6 13 6 . 3 95.4 14 1 . 8 97.4. 146.2 95.4 1 4 7.2 9 7.1 151.5 104.4 157.3 111.6 16 3 . 8 116.1 17 2 . 2 1941 1942 1943 194 4 1945 225.5 3 3 2.8 3 4 8.7 270.1 23 1 . 8 180.6 272.7 374.0 300.1 258.5 191.2 28 6 . 6 37 1 . 3 290.8 2 6 0.1 19 9 . 9 299.7 370.8 283.3 259.2 208.5 314.3 368.4 274.1 256.9 217.6 324.9 365.0 269.7 25 4 . 1 226.8 33 7 . 2 360.8 268.0 249.7 233.4 345.2 350.8 264.3 239.9 239.9 35 2 . 1 341.1 260*8 234.8 244.3 357.2 330.6 259.1 202.3 249.3 362.8 323.7 257.2 194.8 253.5 368.2 319.0 255.6 1 8 2.8 26 1 . 1 373.0 309.0 257.8 188.1 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 204.3 193.6 1 82.0 150.6 159.2 19 8 . 0 205.6 187.9 17 2 . 5 138.2 197.9 2 0 5.1 187.4 167.9 140.6 196.2 203.0 185.5 164.2 143.1 200.6 19 9 . 8 18 2 . 6 1 5 9.8 146.1 19 9 . 3 1 9 5.2 1 81.7 15 3 . 9 1 48.7 202.3 191.6 182.1 148.6 15 2 . 9 202.0 18 4 . 1 1 7 6.7 142.4 152.0 208.7 18 8 . 0 181.4 1 39.6 160.7 212.4 187.8 181.3 141.5 170.5 213.3 187.1 180.0 14 0 . 2 17 8 . 8 210.9 18 6 . 7 179.1 138.0 185.8 210.4 188.9 178.6 138.1 192.6 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 220.4 24 5 . 9 253.3 220.0 210.9 202.4 241.6 254.1 245.8 202.8 20 8 . 2 2 44.2 255.5 2 41.5 20 3 . 5 213.0 245.5 258.2 235.8 205.9 216.5 246.5 257.3 228.7 207.5 218.0 245.2 256.9 22 3 . 1 20 9 . 8 223.1 246.7 256.4 219.9 211.7 223.1 240.7 25 0 . 2 21 3 . 1 210.3 217.8 244.3 249.7 208.7 211.4 224.5 247.7 252.9 208.4 214.0 225.1 247.2 251.3 205.5 211.3 234.5 248.4 249.7 204.9 219.2 239.1 252.4 24 7 . 3 204.1 223.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 229.4 228.0 171.4 183.9 1 94.0 224.3 238.3 1 96.1 170.0 197.6 182.4 22 5 . 6 2 3 9.9 1 89.0 172.7 199.5 183.1 227.2 241.6 1 84.8 176.9 202.9 1 8 1.2 228.5 240.5 1 78.1 180.4 204.2 18 0 . 9 230.2 2 3 8.5 173.5 183.0 203.7 1 7 6.8 22 9 . 2 236.5 166.9 1 8 5.5 202.4 17 8 . 6 226.0 229.9 160.3 183.4 1 96.1 227.4 223.7 1 55.5 1 84.6 188.1 230.8 223.1 160.0 190.3 185.9 231.8 21 3 . 1 160.3 189.4 18 3 . 2 234.5 208.4 1 64.8 19 3 . 8 182.7 23 7 . 0 20 2 . 8 167.8 197.1 1 8 2.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1947 1948 1949 1950 58 . 6 9 63.13 61.33 71.73 56.93 61.43 63.94 61.65 5 6 .92 62.21 63 . 4 8 64.09 57.00 62.39 63.15 65.33 57.26 62.26 61.48 67.44 57.92 62.53 60.94 68.80 58.96 62.98 60.02 69.99 57 . 8 1 61.72 59.33 71.35 58.02 64.21 60.10 73.60 59.92 63.63 60.60 73.44 60.38 64.55 60.64 78.03 60.51 64.01 59.68 78.43 62.50 65.42 61.96 80.78 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 86.01 92.20 96.81 93.09 98.34 80.96 91.49 98.06 94.80 91.37 82.66 90 . 6 2 97 . 0 3 94.59 91.58 83.77 91.96 98.59 93.95 92.87 85.32 89.55 97.97 92.67 95.48 85.43 91.07 97.60 93.09 98.79 85.90 91.07 95.06 92.87 100.80 84.27 88.14 93.36 92.43 99.00 85.74 90.23 95.13 92.87 99.44 88.08 94.07 96.49 92.20 98.33 89.86 94.13 98.23 92.40 101.46 87.98 95.06 95.85 91.12 101.89 91.20 98.20 96.94 92.00 1 0 7.41 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 108.96 106.89 102.00 113.32 117.27 107.40 110.45 100.25 106.86 118.32 113.85 10 8 . 5 6 111.85 1 0 1.45 109.67 119.74 114.68 108.32 111.80 104.09 111.57 123.54 115.09 109.72 111.55 104.64 113.74 120.89 116.62 109.46 109.56 104.12 115.94 122.88 116.34 108.27 109.00 103.46 116.48 122.48 117.60 107.76 10 6 . 3 2 100.33 114.28 117.85 108.42 103.74 98.14 112.36 113.28 111.93 104.08 100.19 112.10 110.97 109.80 100.53 99.54 114.54 111.24 107.60 99.45 101.63 11 4 . 7 0 110.84 11 1 . 7 2 102.25 106.19 117.72 112.34 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS WEEKLY - IN D O L L A R S HOURS 1947 1948 1949 1950 42.5 42.4 3 9.8 43.5 42.9 42.6 41.6 39.7 42 . 7 42 . 9 41 . 3 40.9 42.7 43.0 40.9 41.4 42.7 42.7 40.0 42.1 42.4 42.8 39 . 7 42.6 42.6 42.7 39.1 43.1 41.8 41.7 38 . 6 43.4 41.5 42.3 38.9 44.5 42.2 41.7 39 . 2 44.0 42.4 42.0 3 9.1 45.5 42.2 41.7 38 . 7 45.6 43.4 42.4 40.0 46.4 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 47.0 46. 8 46.1 42. 9 43.9 46.0 47.9 47.6 44.3 42.3 46 . 7 47.2 47.1 44 . 2 42.4 46 . 8 47.4 47.4 43 . 9 42 . 6 47.4 46.4 47 . 1 43.1 43.4 47.2 46.7 46.7 42.9 44.3 47.2 46.7 45.7 42.6 44 . 8 46.3 45.2 45.1 42.4 44.0 46.6 45.8 45.3 42.6 44.0 47.1 46.8 45.3 42.1 43.7 47.8 46.6 45.9 42.0 44.5 46.8 46.6 45.0 41 . 8 44.3 48.0 47 . 9 45.3 42.2 45.9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 45.4 43. 1 40.0 42.6 42.8 45.7 44.9 40.1 41.1 43.5 41.4 46.0 45.1 40.1 41.7 43 . 7 41.4 45.9 44.9 40.5 42.1 44.6 41.4 46.1 44.8 40.4 42.6 43.8 41.8 45.8 44.0 40.2 43.1 44.2 41.7 45 . 3 43.6 40 . 1 43.3 43.9 42.0 44 . 9 42.7 39.5 42.8 42.7 44 . 8 42.0 39.1 42.4 41.8 45.5 41.8 39 . 6 42.3 41.1 45.0 40.7 39.5 42.9 41.2 44 . 1 40.1 39.7 42.8 40.9 45.6 40.9 41 . 0 4 3.6 41.0 158 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 0957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e METALWORKING Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary M arch A p ril M A C H INERY AND EQU I P M E N T - SIC Ju ly June M ay A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 354— C O N TINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 1.335 1 . 451 1.544 1. 5 7 8 1 . 341 1 .458 1.537 1. 6 0 2 1.366 1.461 1. 5 3 5 1. 6 1 5 1.384 1. 4 7 5 1. 5 3 5 1.624 1. 3 8 3 1.480 1.537 1.644 1 . 398 1. 5 1 8 1 . 545 1. 6 5 4 1.420 1.526 1.546 1.669 1.424 1.537 1.551 1.715 1.434 1 .535 1.542 1. 7 2 0 1.440 1.543 1.549 1.741 1.77 1.92 2.06 2.14 2 .16 1.79 1.94 2. 0 8 2.14 2.18 1 .80 1.93 2.08 2.15 2.20 1.81 1.95 2.09 2.17 2.23 1.82 1.95 2.08 2. 18 2.25 1.82 1.95 2. 0 7 2. 1 8 2. 2 5 1.84 1 .97 2.10 2.18 2.26 1.87 2.01 2.13 2.19 2.25 1.88 2.02 2.14 2.20 2. 2 8 1.88 2.04 2.13 2. 1 8 2.30 1.90 2.05 2. 1 4 2.18 2.34 2.35 2.46 2.50 2*60 2.72 2.75 2 .36 2 .48 2 .53 2.63 2.74 2. 7 7 2.36 2.49 2.57 2.65 2.77 2.78 2.38 2. 4 9 2.59 2.67 2.76 2. 7 9 2.39 2.49 2.59 2.69 2.78 2.79 2.39 2.50 2.58 2.69 2.79 2.80 2.40 2.49 2.54 2 .67 2 .76 2. 4 2 2. 4 7 2.51 2.65 2.71 2.46 2.49 2.53 2.65 2.70 2.44 2.47 2.52 2.67 2.70 2.44 2. 4 8 2.56 2.68 2.71 2.45 2.50 2 .59 2.70 2 .74 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.381 1.489 1.541 1.649 1.327 1. 4 4 2 1.537 1.553 1 .333 1. 4 5 0 1. 5 3 7 1 . 567 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 1.83 1.97 2.10 2 .17 2.24 1.76 1 .91 2.06 2.14 2.16 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.40 2.48 2 .55 2.66 2.74 HOURLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 4.2 5.4 3.3 2.8 4.6 5.2 3.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.5, 4. 0 4 .3 2. 2 2.8 4. 9 3.0 2.4 3.0 5. 4 3.0 3.0 3.5 5.8 3.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 3.8 2.8 1.7 3.9 3. 5 4. 7 1.9 4.4 3.5 3.1 2.1 3.9 3.2 4.0 A C C E S S I O N S PER 2.0 2*0 3.8 3.4 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 •9 2.1 1.8 •5 1.7 2.4 2.4 •8 1.9 2. 4 1.2 •9 1.9 2.5 2.1 NEW HIRES PER .7 .7 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.3 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.2 2.8 3.5 6.6 2.7 2. 5 3.4 4. 6 2.3 2.5 3.6 4.7 2.7 2.7 4.1 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 4.6 5.6 2.7 2.8 3.5 3.1 4.1 3.4 1958 1959 196 0 1961 •5 1.0 •9 .5 .7 1.1 .6 •4 .7 1.1 •5 •5 •9 1.0 .7 1958 1959 196 0 1961 3.3 1.3 2.0 5.7 1.4 1.0 2.1 3.8 1.1 •9 2.7 3.8 1.2 1.1 2.8 3.0 4.0 5.0 3. 2 QUITS .5 1.0 1.1 .7 layoffs MACHINE TOOLS* METAL CUTTING 3.7 1.3 1.8 2.1 T Y P E S - SI C 64.7 65.3 71.3 76.1 58.8 72.1 67.3 7 1.8 5 9.2 72 . 5 6 6.8 68.7 61.8 7 3.3 6 6.1 66.7 62.7 73.9 65.7 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 7.2 5.4 6.7 6.2 2.0 4.2 3.6 2.0 4.1 3.0 1.9 4.4 2.8 2. 4 4.4 2.7 2.7 4.6 2.9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 2.5 4.7 3.5 2.2 3.1 5.0 3.1 4. 2 2*8 4.4 4.5 2.3 3.7 3.2 2.9 3.2 3.4 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.3 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .8 2.9 2.1 2.3 1.6 2.7 •9 2.5 1.7 1.2 2.9 1.3 1.1 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.9 1.0 1*1 1.7 1.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 5.0 4. 5 2.9 3.0 3.3 4.0 4.1 4.8 3.1 6.1 4.1 3.5 4.5 2.8 3.2 3. 0 2.0 2.3 2.8 1*6 2.2 3.6 P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •4 •4 •5 .9 1.1 1.1 •9 •9 .9 .7 1.0 .7 1.3 1.2 .9 1.5 1.3 .7 1.0 .7 •6 .7 •6 •4 .8 •4 3.7 1.2 4. 5 2.9 1.4 2.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.9 •9 1.0 2.7 62.1 66.7 70 . 5 61.7 68.6 70.3 61.4 68.4 69.5 59.2 70.7 68.4 59.2 71 . 7 67 . 9 3 9.0 49.6 47.1 38.9 50.5 46.5 PER 4.8 1.3 1.6 3. 0 100 100 E M PLOYEES 4.2 3.6 1.3 1.4 1.8 2. 6 2.5 3541 ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.3 4.2 4.3 EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 64.7 63.6 73.3 65.8 EMPLOYEES 63 . 1 65.2 73 . 1 65.8 - IN 6.3 5.8 6.7 6.1 43. 8 44.7 49.6 53.6 38.7 50.6 45.9 49.7 39 . 0 5 0.7 45.3 46.8 41.6 51.4 44.9 45.3 42.3 52.0 44.5 THOUSANDS 5.9 6.3 6.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 62.1 66.0 71.1 43.8 43.4 51.6 44.6 5.6 6.3 6.4 IN T H O U S A N D S 42.4 44.4 51.1 44.5 41.6 45.1 49.1 41.6 45.8 48.6 41.4 47.8 48.3 41.2 47.8 47.9 159 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y#or A n nu al A v e ra g e MACHINE Ja n u a ry TOOLS* Fe b ru ary METAL CUTTING A p ril M arch T Y P E S - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3541— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1932 1933 193 4 1935 18.23 18.41 2 2.53 26. 0 9 20.77 18.07 21.19 24.07 21 . 0 9 16.85 22.60 24.87 19.23 15.46 22 . 7 1 25.27 18.79 14.66 22.88 25.11 18.17 15.84 23.30 25.58 1 7 .05 18 . 4 5 22.80 25.54 1 7.12 19.68 22.07 25.86 17.04 19.52 22.32 26.67 17.11 20.33 22.06 26.88 17.08 20.36 21.93 27.58 17.52 20.83 22.67 27.33 1 7 .46 2 1 .21 23.58 28.66 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 28.73 32.48 26.75 32.34 37.44 28.10 31.03 29.35 28.46 36.92 28 . 2 5 31.46 27.93 30.09 37 . 1 6 28 . 3 1 32.57 27.31 30.16 37.52 27.90 33.62 25.71 30.84 37.31 28.61 33.50 25.71 32.03 36.86 28 . 8 1 33.42 24.47 32.15 37.19 27.95 32.37 24.43 31.57 36.88 28.90 32.09 26.08 32.25 35.88 27.37 32.57 27.04 32.65 37.63 29.64 33.44 27.34 34.23 38.37 29.67 31.83 27.01 36.30 37.54 31.69 31.18 28.69 37.44 40*18 1941 1942 1943 194 4 1945 44.22 52.70 5 5.11 58.19 57.14 40.74 51.61 54.92 56.45 61.05 42.38 51.72 55.12 56 . 4 8 61.20 42.28 52.29 55.80 57.66 61 . 4 1 41.79 51.58 56.10 57.17 60.45 43.54 53.07 56.20 57.68 57.38 44.03 53.32 55.00 58.48 59.14 43.50 52.27 53.19 57.62 57.34 44.30 53.06 53.11 58.20 54.72 45.55 51.61 53.95 58.02 52.18 46.44 53.23 56.06 59.79 52.67 45.91 54.06 55 . 6 1 58.75 53.44 49.51 54*48 55*35 61.35 54.78 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 54.40 5 7 .87 61.68 59.23 69.87 54.09 56.45 59.94 61.69 59.74 52.96 56.49 60.88 61.36 61.95 53.60 56.74 61.38 60.77 63.09 52.64 56.70 6 0 . 97n 59.76 64.82 52.67 57.18 61.09 59.12 65.59 54 . 6 1 58.03 62.31 57.98 66.72 53.12 56.80 60.80 57.08 67.01 55.03 57.56 61.86 58.40 71.31 55.07 58.91 62.03 58.14 72.38 56.37 59.38 63.23 57.72 76.93 56.71 59.20 62.67 57 . 4 2 77.66 56*14 61*21 63*50 60*01 81 * 0 1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 85.14 90.24 95.17 89.25 95.48 82.13 90.70 95.20 93.90 87.99 82 . 9 5 89.49 95.00 93.87 88.83 83.25 90.25 96.29 93.45 90.52 84.43 88.45 96.35 89.65 92.02 84.73 88.92 95.53 88.83 95.26 84.19 88.16 93.69 87.57 97.89 82.37 84.98 91.39 85.48 94.61 85.07 89.09 91.80 86.32 96.36 85.38 91.65 95.93 87.57 93.94 89.57 91.92 96.81 88.19 100.57 87.32 92.27 95.34 86.51 98.54 90*13 95.12 96*43 88*40 106*49 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 106.25 101.04 91.20 106.93 110.30 106.03 107.04 93.21 96.14 115.02 108.39 106.03 1 0 7.28 8 9 .92 9 7.51 114.49 108.00 104.42 105.36 90.82 99 . 0 5 116.77 106.67 106.03 104.64 89.63 102.25 111.97 109.34 106.03 102.48 88.43 103.16 112.92 109.48 104.64 102.18 89.28 106.93 111.51 110.70 103.50 97.34 88.43 107.70 108.32 103.92 97.75 88.77 107.70 105.56 109.24 97.77 91.68 109.82 106.49 108.55 96.40 92.93 112.92 105.97 108.03 94.38 93.65 114.40 106.11 110*86 96.07 96*23 116*33 107.06 1932 1933 1934 1935 29.5 31.8 36.1 40.9 31.8 31.1 35.2 37.9 32.8 29.3 37.3 39.1 30 . 1 2 7.5 37.1 39.8 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 44.4 44.8 3 6.0 42.5 48.0 43.9 45.5 39.5 38.0 47.4 44.0 46.0 37.8 39.8 47.7 1941 1942 1943 194 4 1945 51.6 53.5 50.7 50.6 47.9 50.3 54.9 52.4 50.4 51.3 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 42.8 42.3 42.1 39. 2 43.1 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1 960 1961 P R O D U C T I O N * -WORKER A V E R A G E W E E K L Y HOURS 29.4 26.0 37.2 39 . 6 28.8 28.8 37.1 4 Q.1 27.1 33.3 36 . 3 40.1 2 7.7 35.4 35 . 2 40.4 28.4 32.8 35.2 41.8 28.7 33 . 5 34.9 42.0 28.7 3 4.1 34.7 43.1 29.9 34.6 35.7 42.5 3 0*0 35*0 3 7.2 44 * 5 44.1 46.6 3 6.8 40 . 1 48 . 1 43.6 46.5 34.7 40.8 47.9 44.5 46 . 2 34.7 42.2 47 . 5 44.6 45.9 33.2 42.3 47.8 43.6 44.1 33.1 41.6 47.4 44.6 43.6 35.2 42.6 46.6 42.1 43.9 36 . 1 42.9 48.3 45.6 44.7 36.6 44.8 49.0 45.3 42.5 36.2 46.9 46.0 47 . 3 41*8 38.3 48*0 5 0*6 52.0 54.9 52.0 50.2 51.3 52 . 0 54.7 52.1 50.8 5 1.3 5 0.9 53.9 51.9 50.5 50.5 51.9 54 . 1 51 . 7 5 0.6 48 . 1 51 . 8 5 3.8 50 . 6 50.9 49.2 50.7 52.8 49.3 50.1 48.1 51 . 1 52.9 48.9 50 * 3 46.1 51.3 51.3 49.0 49.8 45.1 52.0 52.6 50.5 51.1 44.6 50.9 53 . 0 50.1 50.3 44.5 53.7 53.1 49 * 6 5 1*6 44*9 45.0 42.6 42.3 41.1 39.1 43 . 7 42.6 42.6 40.8 4 0.2 43.9 42.6 42.8 40.3 40.7 42.8 42.5 42.4 39 . 6 41.5 41.8 42.2 42.6 39.1 41.7 42.5 42.2 42.5 38.4 42.2 41.6 41.7 41.5 37 . 8 42.2 42.3 41.5 41.6 38.5 44.1 42.2 41.9 41.6 38.3 44.0 42.9 42.2 41.9 38.1 45.6 42.8 41.9 41.5 38 . 0 45.6 42*4 43*2 42 * 0 39 * 4 46*8 47.3 47.0 4 6.2 4 2.5 43.6 47.2 48.5 47.6 44.5 41.7 47.4 47 . 6 4 6.8 44 . 7 41.9 47.3 47.5 47.2 44.5 42.3 47.7 46.8 47.0 43.1 43.0 47.6 46.8 46.6 42.5 43.9 47.3 46.4 45.7 41.7 44.7 46.8 45.2 44.8 40.9 43.4 47.0 46.4 45.0 41.3 44.0 46.4 47.0 45.9 41.5 42.7 47.9 46.9 46.1 41.6 45.3 47.2 46.6 45.4 41.0 43.6 48.2 47*8 45*7 4 1.7 46 * 5 45.6 42.1 38.0 42. 1 42. 1 46.1 44.6 39.0 39.4 43.9 40.9 4 6.3 44 . 7 38.1 39.8 43.7 40.6 45.8 43.9 38.0 40.1 44.4 40.1 46.1 43.6 37.5 40.9 42.9 40*8 45.9 42.7 37.0 41.1 43.1 40.7 45.3 42.4 37.2 42.1 42.4 41.0 45.0 40.9 37.0 42.4 41.5 44.6 40.9 37.3 42.4 40*6 45.9 40.4 38.2 42.9 40.8 45.8 40.0 38.4 43.6 40.6 45.2 39.0 38.7 44.0 40*5 46*0 39 . 7 3 9.6 44.4 40*4 160 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e MACHINE Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary METAL CUTTING TOOL S . A p ril M arch T Y P E S - SIC M ay June A u g u st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3541— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1932 1933 193 4 1935 •618 .579 • 624 .638 . 653 • 581 • 602 .635 • 643 .575 • 606 • 636 • 639 • 562 • 612 .635 .639 • 564 • 615 .634 •631 .5 5 0 •6 2 8 .638 .629 • 554 • 628 .637 • 618 .556 .627 • 640 •6 0 0 .595 •6 3 4 • 638 . 596 .607 • 632 . 640 .595 .5 9 7 •6 3 2 . 640 • 586 • 602 .635 • 643 • 582 • 606 • 634 • 64 4 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 .647 .725 .743 .761 .780 • 640 • 682 .743 .749 . 779 • 642 •6 8 4 .739 .756 .779 .642 .699 .742 .752 .780 •6 4 0 .723 .741 . 756 . 779 . 643 .725 .741 .759 .776 • 646 .728 . 737 .760 .778 • 641 .734 .738 .759 .778 • 648 .736 .741 .757 . 770 • 65 0 . 742 .749 .761 . 779 •6 5 0 .748 .747 .764 .7 8 3 .655 .749 .746 .774 .782 .670 .746 .749 .780 .794 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 .857 .985 1 .087 1. 1 5 0 1.193 . 810 . 940 1 . 048 1.120 1.190 .815 .942 1. 0 6 0 1 .125 1 . 193 .813 .956 1 . 071 1. 1 3 5 1.197 • 82 1 . 957 1 . 081 1. 1 3 2 1.197 • 83 9 • 981 1.087 1.140 1.193 .850 .991 1 . 087 1. 1 4 9 1 . 202 • 858 .990 1.079 1.150 1.192 .867 1 .003 1 . 086 1. 1 5 7 1 .187 • 888 1.006 1.101 1.165 1.157 .893 1.012 1.110 1.170 1.181 .902 1 .020 1. 1 1 0 1 . 168 1.201 .922 1.026 1.116 1.189 1.220 194 6 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.271 1 . 368 1.465 1.511 1.621 1. 2 0 2 1 . 325 1.417 1 .501 1 .528 1. 2 1 2 1. 3 2 6 1.429 1.504 1.541 1.221 1. 3 3 2 1.434 1 .508 1.550 1. 2 3 0 1.334 1. 4 3 8 1.509 1. 5 6 2 1.260 1.355 1.434 1. 5 1 2 1. 5 7 3 1 . 285 1 . 375 1. 4 6 6 1.510 1.581 1.277 1.362 1.465 1.510 1 . 588 1.301 1.387 1 . 487 1. 5 1 7 1. 6 1 7 1.305 1.406 1.491 1.518 1.645 1.314 1.407 1.509 1.515 1.687 1 .325 1. 4 1 3 1. 5 1 0 1.511 1 . 703 1 . 324 1.417 1 . 512 1.523 1.731 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.80 1.92 2.0 6 2 .10 2.19 1.74 1.87 2.00 2.11 2. 1 1 1.75 1.88 2. 0 3 2. 1 0 2 .12 1.76 1 .90 2.04 2.10 2.14 1 .77 1 .89 2.05 2.08 2.14 1.78 1. 9 0 2.05 2.09 2.17 1.78 1. 9 0 2. 0 5 2.10 2.19 1.76 1.88 2.04 2.09 2.18 1.81 1 .92 2.04 2.09 2.19 1.84 1.95 2.09 2.11 2.20 1 .87 1. 9 6 2.10 2.12 2.22 1.85 1.98 2.10 2. 1 1 2.26 1.87 1.99 2 .11 2. 1 2 2.29 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.33 2.40 2.40 2.54 2 .62 2.30 2.40 2.39 2.44 2.62 2.65 2.29 2. 4 0 2.36 2.45 2.62 2.66 2 .28 2. 4 0 2.39 2.47 2 .63 2.66 2.30 2.40 2.39 2.50 2 .61 2. 6 8 2. 3 1 2.40 2.39 2.51 2.62 2.69 2.31 2 .41 2.40 2.54 2.63 2.70 2.30 2 .38 2. 3 9 2.54 2.61 2.33 2.39 2 .36 2.34 2.60 2.38 2 .42 2.40 2.56 2.61 2.37 2. 4 1 2.42 2.59 2.61 2. 3 9 2. 4 2 2 .42 2.60 2. 6 2 2.41 2. 4 2 2.43 2.62 2.65 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.7 3.4 1.9 .9 3.0 2.8 1.6 1.1 3.0 3.1 1.6 1.8 3.1 2.6 1.6 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.4 1.4 3.8 3.1 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.6 1.5 4.6 3.7 2.2 1.5 2.7 2*0 4.0 1.7 1.9 3.8 1. 4 2.1 3.4 1.5 1.8 2.8 1.3 1.8 2.3 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .5 1.5 1.2 •4 •8 2.0 •8 •6 .9 2.3 .7 .7 1.0 1.9 .6 N E W H I R E S PER .3 .4 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 .6 .7 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .4 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.4 •5 2.0 1.0 .6 2.0 .9 .8 2.1 .9 .7 1.8 .6 •4 1.5 •4 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.0 1.9 2.4 1 0.9 2.6 1.7 2. 5 5. 4 1.7 1.6 2.7 5.7 2.0 1.7 2.3 SEPARA T I O N S PER 4.1 4. 5 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.6 1.9 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.3 2.2 1.9 1.7 2.9 2.5 1.7 3.4 1.9 3. 3 3.5 2.3 3.3 2.1 1. 6 2. 2 1.6 1.3 2.3 1.3 1.5 2.2 1958 1959 I96 0 1961 •4 .7 .7 •4 •6 •8 •4 •4 .5 .8 •4 .4 •6 •8 •5 •4 •8 .7 •6 •9 .9 .6 1.2 1.1 .6 .8 •5 •4 •5 •4 •3 .7 •4 1958 1959 1960 1961 3. 2 •8 1.2 10.0 1.6 •5 1.7 4. 7 .9 .5 1.9 4.8 1.1 .5 1.3 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.4 2.6 3.8 1.5 •9 .6 •6 .7 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.2 •8 .7 1.0 2.5 .7 2. 0 2.5 •8 1.6 1.3 .5 1.3 .9 •4 1.5 .8 .4 1.3 69.9 84*2 83.9 71.9 85.3 81.4 71.5 84.0 80.2 76.3 86.2 81.3 7 8.9 8 8.6 82.7 SPECIAL DIES* TO O L S * JI G S * Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •4 •4 •4 •8 .7 .7 •8 •8 •9 .5 •5 .5 AND F I X TURES - SIC ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 77.8 84.8 87. 6 82.5 80 . 8 89.0 84.1 8 3.5 82.8 90.9 86.4 83 . 9 8 3.5 93.1 86.0 82.6 85.3 93.4 86 . 1 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.9 5.8 6.7 6.7 35 4 4 EMPLOYEES 81.3 85.7 93.3 84.0 EMPLOYEES IN T H O U S A N D S 77.5 86.4 92.4 83.6 73.3 85.0 89.2 - IN T H O U S A N D S 6*0 5.3 5.9 6.7 6.6 5*8 6* 1 5. 6 6.4 6.5 161 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e SPECIAL Ja n u a ry DIES* TOOLS* Fe b ru ary J IGS* A p ril M arch AND FIXTURES - SIC M ay June PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 64.5 70.4 72.4 69.0 66.6 74.2 68.9 70.8 69.0 77.6 70.6 70.2 68.5 75.5 71 . 3 1958 1959 1960 1961 118.00 127.58 133.05 114.90 120.55 133.18 126.00 119.54 124.98 136.75 12 7 . 8 9 124.36 127.30 142.37 129.35 1958 1959 1960 1961 42.6 44.3 45.1 42.4 42.9 45.3 43.3 43.0 43.7 4 6.2 4 3.5 44 . 1 44.2 47 . 3 43.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.77 2 .88 2.95 2. 7 1 2. 8 1 2.94 2. 9 1 2.78 2.86 2.96 2.94 69.7 70.7 77.9 70.8 68.4 71.5 78.1 68.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 125.69 130.79 140.10 131.72 - PRODUCTION-WORKER MACHINE 1958 1959 1960 1961 T OOL ACCESSORIES , 37.1 40. 6 41.4 42.9 38.6 42.2 38.3 - SIC 40 . 4 38.8 42.4 3 7.7 2.82 2.88 3.01 2. 9 6 2 .85 2. 9 0 3.00 2.98 WEEKLY 123.95 133.32 143.18 131.27 126.83 135.70 144.10 130.24 43.8 4 5.5 47.1 44 . 2 44.5 46.0 47.4 44.0 AVERAGE HOURLY 2. 8 5 2 .95 3.04 2. 9 6 2.83 2. 9 3 3.04 2 .97 3 8.8 39.5 42.6 37 . 4 8.1 7.4 7.9 6.9 1 EARNINGS - WEEKLY 5 8.1 70.9 66.5 57.7 69.7 6 5.1 62.8 7 1.8 66.3 6 5.0 7 4.0 67 . 6 112.74 121.69 121.98 108.54 125.97 121.84 11 1 . 7 8 124.85 12 1 . 5 5 119.00 12 9 . 6 3 122.98 41.6 43.0 42.8 40.5 44.2 42.9 40.5 43.5 42 . 5 42.5 44.7 42.7 IN D O L L A R S 109.61 123.82 125.42 11 6 . 4 5 128.16 133.95 1 HOURS 40.9 43.6 43.7 42.5 44.5 45 . 1 EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 2.74 2.88 2 .97 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 37 . 8 39 . 9 42.8 37 . 3 34.6 40.7 42.8 37.6 36 . 1 40.1 42.7 36.2 EMPLOYEES 2.68 2.84 2.87 2 .71 2. 8 3 2.85 2.68 2.85 2.84 2.76 2. 8 7 2.86 2*80 2.90 2.88 34.4 41.2 41.7 35.3 42.1 40.8 36.0 42.0 39.6 37.4 42.2 39.3 38.2 42 . 1 38.5 26. 6 30.1 30.3 31.3 28.3 31.2 27.3 26.0 31.3 28 . 5 27.3 31.4 28 . 2 2 8*0 3 1.2 27.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 89 . 6 2 101.84 102.72 89.63 96.88 104.42 99.82 88.24 99.14 103.98 99 . 7 1 87.93 100.94 106.68 99.96 90.09 102.34 97.39 93.14 102.67 99.79 95.36 103.00 99.43 96.24 10 4 . 7 5 99.06 1958 1959 1960 1961 38.3 41.4 40.6 38.8 40.2 41.6 39.3 38.2 40.8 41.1 39.1 37.9 41.2 42.0 39.2 3 8.5 41.6 38 . 8 39.3 41.4 39.6 39 . 9 * .2 39.3 4 0.1 41 . 9 39.0 IN T H O U S A N D S 2 7.1 2 9.6 31 . 5 2 6.5 25 . 6 29 . 7 31.4 25 . 5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 87.98 102.09 104.49 101.24 86.21 101.52 105.92 101.26 87.05 103.32 105.41 103.46 PRODUCTION-WORKER average 28.0 29 . 1 31 . 5 26.5 37.6 41.5 41.3 39 . 7 37 . 0 4 1.1 41.7 39.4 P R O D U C T IO N -W O R K E R AVERAG E 24.3 30 . 2 31 . 5 26.8 WEEKLY 37.2 42.0 41.5 40.1 HOURLY 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.34 2.46 2.53 2. 3 1 2.41 2.51 2.54 2.31 2.43 2.53 2.55 2.32 2.45 2.54 2.55 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.8 2. 4 1.5 .9 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.0 2.3 1.7 1.4 •8 2.6 1.8 1.7 A C C E S S I O N S PER •8 .7 2.9 2.3 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .6 1.7 1.1 •4 1.2 1.4 •6 .5 1.2 1.3 .7 •4 1.3 1.4 .7 NEW HIRES PER .6 •4 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.4 .7 1.0 2.34 2.46 2.53 2.55 6.9 8.0 7.2 5.9 7.8 7.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 29.1 28.6 31.3 26.8 33.8 40 . 2 41 . 8 - IN 'r H O U S A N D S 7.1 7.6 7.8 6.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 57 . 2 69.6 69.2 60 . 3 70 . 6 73.9 3545 FEMALE 1958 1959 1 960 1961 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN T H O U S A N D S 64.7 71.9 77.0 68 . 3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 44 . 1 45.1 46.7 44.2 Au gu st Ju ly 3544— CONTINUED 2. 3 3 2. 4 7 2.54 2.57 2 4.2 3 0.6 30.4 2 3.6 2 9.5 3 0.8 EARNINGS - WEEKLY i HOURS 37 . 6 41.8 40.2 37 . 0 41.9 40.7 E A R N IN G S IN D O L L A R S 87 . 6 1 102.83 100.90 86.21 103.49 103.38 25.2 31.4 29.5 - IN D O LLARS 2.33 2. 4 7 2.54 2.33 2.46 2.51 2.34 2.46 2. 5 1 2.37 2. 4 8 2.52 2. 3 9 2.50 2.53 2.40 2 .50 2.54 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.3 3. 0 3.2 2.1 1.8 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.8 1.2 2.8 3.1 1.1 3.4 2.0 1. 4 2.7 1.7 1.2 2.1 1.3 1*2 .5 2. 3 •9 .7 2. 7 .7 •8 1.7 •8 1.1 1.4 .7 1*0 1.0 .6 2.34 2.46 2.54 2. 5 8 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .6 2.4 1.6 1.4 .9 1.1 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 162 (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e MACHINE Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary TOOL A C C E S S O R I E S - SIC A p ril M arch 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 1.7 2.4 5.1 1.9 1.6 2. 8 4.0 1.2 1.6 1.8 1958 1959 1 960 1961 •4 .7 .7 •4 .5 .7 •4 •4 •4 ♦7 •4 •4 •5 .8 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.1 •5 1.3 4.2 .7 •5 1.8 3.3 •5 •5 1.1 2.9 •3 1.1 1.0 51.4 5 3.9 57.9 58.1 51.0 57.3 56.5 55.6 51.4 5 7.8 55.9 54.6 52.0 5 8.3 5 5.3 7. 5 6.9 7.7 7.7 100 EMPLO Y E E S 2.7 1.9 1.6 1.7 2.2 2.5 1.8 36.5 38. 8 41.8 42.2 36.4 41.6 40.3 1.7 1.7 2.6 1.3 1.7 2. 7 •9 1.5 2.3 .4 •8 •7 •4 •9 •9 .7 1.3 1.0 •3 .9 .6 •5 .6 .5 •4 .6 •3 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.8 3.7 5.6 1.0 •5 •3 •4 .5 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.2 .7 .7 1.1 .6 •5 1.9 .9 .6 1.4 .9 •4 1.7 .6 .6 1.9 •2 •4 1.5 46.9 53.9 56.4 49.9 55.7 57.9 49.9 56.0 57.8 5 0.1 56.6 57.3 50.4 57.1 56.8 35.4 40.6 41.7 35 . 7 41.0 41.1 35.9 41.4 40 . 5 96.47 105.01 108.27 98.11 106.04 107.87 98.00 107.23 107.20 1 0 1.91 108.94 108.67 38.9 40.7 40.4 39.4 41.1 40.4 39 . 2 41.4 40.0 40 . 6 41.9 40 . 1 2. 50, 2.59 2. 6 8 2.51 2.60 2.71 3542.8 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 50.9 52.7 58.7 55.1 50.2 54.2 59.2 54.9 50.6 53.4 58.5 54.1 EMPLOYEES - IN 39.2 37 . 2 42.4 3 9.2 36.0 37.8 42.8 39.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER 1958 1959 1960 1961 95.80 105.22 109.06 93.36 101.96 107.12 108.27 49.2 53.2 58.4 THOUSANDS 6.5 6.9 7.6 6.1 7.1 7.8 7. 5 40.0 36.6 42.0 39 . 7 93.27 102.97 107.94 107.73 94.14 103.89 109.25 108.67 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.9 2. 3 2. 7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1 960 1961 A u g u st 1.3 2.1 3.2 FEMALE 1958 1 959 196 0 1961 Ju ly June Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •3 •3 .3 •7 .7 •5 .7 .7 1.0 •4 .6 •5 M I SCELLANEOUS METALWORKING MACHINERY ~ SIC 1958 1959 1960 1961 M ay 3545--CONTINUED SEPARATIONS PER 4.4 3.5 6.1 1.3 1.5 1.3 2.8 2.3 2.5 1.5 2.0 2.1 95.40 104.55 108.21 108.80 35.7 38.4 42.6 38.1 IN T H O U S A N D S 35.5 39.0 42.8 39.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY 93.07 106.34 109.15 110.02 6.7 7.6 7.5 94.04 106.66 111.19 110.84 34.8 38 . 2 42.3 32.5 38.6 39.9 1 EARNINGS 95.69 104.70 110.95 35.3 40.2 41.6 IN D O L L A R S 97.61 104.70 111.78 P R O D U C T I ON*-WORKER A V E R A G E W E E K L Y H O U R S 1958 1959 I960 1961 3 9.1 41.1 41.0 38.9 40.3 41.2 40.1 38 . 7 40.7 41.2 39 . 9 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.45 2.5 6 2.66 2.40 2.53 2.60 2.70 2.41 2.53 2 .62 2. 7 0 2.42 2.54 2.62 2. 7 1 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.8 3.0 2.0 .9 3.1 2.7 1.9 1.1 3.3 2.6 1.4 1.2 3.5 2.3 1.8 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.1 1.0 3.1 3.6 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 .6 1.9 1.3 •4 1.2 1.7 1.1 •4 1.4 1.7 •6 •5 1.8 1.5 .7 NEW H IRES PER •4 •3 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.4 .7 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.3 2. 1 2.4 4.9 2.0 1.8 2. 5 4.2 1.9 1.9 2.3 4.1 1.8 1.8 2.7 SE P A R A T I O N S PER 4.4 4.1 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.6 1958 1959 I960 1961 •5 •9 .7 •5 .6 .7 •5 .4 •7 .7 •4 •4 .7 .7 •5 38.9 40.9 41.7 40.1 39.1 41.0 41.3 40.0 38.3 41.7 41.5 40.3 3 8.7 41.5 41.8 40.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 2.44 2.55 2.62 2.72 2.43 2. 5 5 2.63 2.73 38.9 40.9 41.4 1 EARNINGS 39 . 2 40*9 41.4 - IN D O L L A R S 2. 4 6 2.56 2.68 2.49 2.56 2.70 2.48 2.58 2. 6 8 2.49 2.58 2.67 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.8 2.1 4.1 2.5 2.6 1.4 2.6 3.2 3.0 1.9 2.8 3.0 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.3 1.2 2.1 2.1 1.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S •6 .6 2.9 1.7 1.9 1.1 1.3 .8 2.3 1.5 •8 2. 3 1. 3 •8 1.5 1.1 •8 1.5 .7 •9 1.6 •6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.0 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.8 3.2 2. 2 2.7 3.1 2. 7 4.0 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.1 1.5 2.2 1.7 2. 4 2.9 .7 1.4 1.0 .9 1.5 1.3 .6 1.0 •6 •5 .7 •4 •4 •6 •4 2.43 2.57 2.66 2.73 Q U I T S P E R !LOO E M P L O Y E E S •5 •5 •4 .9 •9 1.0 .8 •8 •8 •5 .6 .6 •4 .9 .-6 163 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) A n n u al J f i S L A verag e J a n u a ry F e b ru ary M arch A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st MISCELLANEOUS METALWORKING MACHINERY - SIC 3542.8— CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 1958 2.2 1.7 2*5 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.6 1.0 1959 .8 1.0 •3 .9 .7 .7 •5 .8 •9 1960 .6 •5 1*1 .7 1.2 1.0 1.8 •8 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.1 1961 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 2.2 .4 1.1 1.9 •8 2.1 1.7 1.1 1.4 1.4 •5 1.4 •9 1.5 2.0 SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY - SIC 355 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1947 1948 1949 1950 200.8 198.3 168.8 164.7 198.7 203.1 191.6 153.2 200.0 202.9 188.6 154.4 201.6 201.6 185.1 155.9 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 192.4 187.2 185.6 175.1 175.6 185.2 191.7 187.5 181.9 169.9 189.4 190.4 188.3 180.5 171.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 184.4 179.7 160.9 164.9 173.8 181.9 183.9 175.0 157.4 172.1 169.7 183.4 182.1 171.5 159.2 174.2 169.5 IN T H O U S A N D S 202.0 201.0 178.4 158.0 203.4 199.3 172.5 159.9 203.1 199.3 166.3 162.5 197.8 194.1 160.9 162.4 197.8 197.4 159.0 165.6 199.3 196.8 158.7 171.5 201.7 195.7 156.0 175.1 201.3 194.6 154.3 177.4 202.9 194.0 153.9 180.2 191.5 191.6 188.2 180.1 173.0 193.0 190.3 187.7 178.4 174.7 193.9 188.5 187.4 176.7 175.2 194.5 188.5 188.4 175.7 176.3 193.9 183.3 184.8 172.8 174.8 194.7 185.3 183.9 172.2 176.0 193.6 181.4 182.4 172.4 177.8 193.7 181.9 183.0 170.5 178.1 193.4 186.5 182.8 169.6 178.7 192.5 187.1 183.3 169.9 180.9 184.8 181.7 166.7 160t9 174.4 168.6 184.7 180.8 163.5 161.9 175.1 167.6 184.6 180.9 160.2 162.7 175.1 167.8 186.5 181.5 158.2 165.4 176.5 168.7 185.5 178.8 155.5 165.4 175.1 184.4 175.9 156.0 165.9 174.3 184.7 178.4 156.4 169.0 173.3 183.7 179.0 155.4 168.8 171.7 184.4 177.5 156.1 170.8 172.4 184.5 176.4 156.7 171.5 171.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 1950 15.9 16.0 16.2 1 7.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 5 18.9 20.7 20.6 20.4 19.0 1 9.7 20*0 20 . 5 20.0 19.0 20.7 19.4 2 0.3 19 . 0 18.7 20.5 1 9.5 20.5 1 8.8 19.4 195 6 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 19 . 1 20.0 18.9 16.6 17.7 17.6 19.8 1 9.3 17.6 17 . 0 17.7 17.2 20 . 0 1 9.5 16.7 17.3 17.9 20.4 19.2 16.7 17.4 17 . 7 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 194 7 1948 1949 1950 1 65.2 160.8 13 3 . 0 128 . 4 164.1 166.1 153.9 118.4 165.4 165.8 151.1 119.4 166.9 164.7 148.1 120.7 1 6 7.1 163.2 142.2 122.6 168.4 161.4 136.8 124.4 16 7 . 8 16 1 . 2 130.9 12 6 . 3 161.4 156.4 125.7 126.0 16 1 . 6 15 9 . ? 12 4 . 3 1 29.2 163.0 159.6 123.5 133.9 16 5 . 2 157.7 120.9 137.6 16 5 . 3 1 5 7.0 11 9 . 1 139.4 166.6 1 56.4 1 1 9.0 142.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 152 . 0 144.4 140.6 129.4 12 8 . 6 146.9 149.9 142.9 136.4 124.0 1 5 0.6 14 8 . 7 14 4 . 0 135.2 12 5 . 0 1 5 2.2 14 9 . 4 14 3 . 8 13 4 . 5 1 26.8 153.4 148.2 143.0 132.4 128.6 153.4 14 6 . 3 14 2 . 2 13 0 . 9 12 8 . 6 15 3 . 8 14 5 . 7 143.2 1 29.8 1 2 9.2 153.0 140.6 13 9 . 2 12 6 . 3 127.4 1 5 3.6 1 41.8 13 8 . 3 126.4 128.1 152.6 137.9 137.0 126.2 130.5 152.2 138.6 137.4 125.1 13 0 . 5 15 1 . 6 142.5 138.0 1 2 4.3 1 3 1.3 150.5 142.8 1 38.2 1 24.7 133.1 1956 195 7 1958 1959 1960 1961 135.1 12 9 . 0 1*2.1 1 1 6.3 1 2 2.3 133.7 133.7 124.0 109.9 122.1 118.3 1 3 5.7 131.8 12 1 . 0 11 1 . 5 12 3 . 3 117.8 13 6 . 2 131.4 1 1 6.8 1 12.9 1 2 3.5 117.0 135.6 130.2 114.2 11 3 . 8 12 3 . 9 116.1 13 5 . 7 1 3 0.2 1 1 1.6 11 4 . 8 123.7 116.4 13 6 . 3 13 0 . 5 10 9 . 5 11 6 . 9 1 2 4.3 116.9 135.6 12 7 . 8 10 6 . 9 116.6 122.6 13 4 . 8 1 24.7 10 7 . 6 1 1 7.2 1 2 2.3 135.0 127.6 108.4 119.7 121.4 1 3 4.1 12 7 . 8 1 0 7.5 119.5 119.8 134.4 12 6 . 7 10 8 . 7 121.2 120.7 134.1 12 5 . 6 109.4 121.8 119.7 1 947 1948 1949 1950 54.61 59.22 59.20 64.27 52.32 57.69 60.15 60.07 52.75 57.54 59.53 60.43 53.19 58.57 59.45 60.87 53.32 58.67 59.09 61.21 54.18 58.97 59.20 62.10 55.43 59 . 7 5 58.63 62.46 54 . 4 8 58.94 58.67 62.47 53.54 59 . 8 1 58.32 64.27 56.02 59.96 58.94 65.90 55.88 60.35 58.54 67.90 55.99 59.60 58.63 69.26 5 8.55 61.38 60.35 71.57 1951 1952 1 953 1954 1955 72.98 75.68 79.61 77.90 81.29 72.00 74.82 78.81 78.85 78.12 72.60 74.65 80.04 79 . 6 1 78 . 9 1 73.10 75.52 80.41 79.00 80.67 73.87 74.30 80.11 77.49 79.87 72.44 74.65 79.92 77.52 80.87 73.04 75.08 79.37 76.92 81.87 72.21 72.38 78.68 76.17 80.32 70 . 9 5 73.85 78.07 75.98 80.51 72.74 76.54 78.58 77.36 82.68 72.67 76.54 79.52 77.74 83.92 73.10 77.22 79.80 78.31 84.15 74.90 79.90 81 . 5 1 79.27 86.60 P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 164 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st SPECIAL I N D U S T R Y M A C H I N E R Y - SI C AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 87.74 87.77 87 . 5 6 96.37 99.72 86.03 88.62 86.62 92.66 100.11 99.39 86.63 88 . 6 2 85.93 93.52 99.36 99.22 86.86 88.20 86.11 93.94 100.49 98.90 87.52 87.35 85.85 95.49 100.25 100.28 86.68 87.57 86.68 97.52 101.34 101.92 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 194 7 1948 1949 195 0 42.7 42.3 40.3 41.9 43.2 42.8 41.4 40.4 43.1 42.4 41.0 40.5 43.1 43.0 40.8 40.8 42.9 42.7 40.5 41.0 42.9 42.7 40.3 41.4 43.2 42.8 39.8 41.5 42.1 42 . 1 39.8 41.4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 43.7 43.0 42. 8 41.0 41. 9 43.9 43.5 43.3 41.5 40.9 44.0 43.4 43.5 41.9 41 . 1 44.3 43.4 43.7 41.8 41.8 44.5 42.7 43.3 41.0 41.6 43.9 42.9 43.2 40.8 41.9 44.0 42.9 42.9 40.7 42.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1961 42.8 41.4 39.8 41.9 41.9 42.8 42.2 40.1 41.0 42.6 40.9 4 3.1 42.2 39 . 6 41.2 4 2.1 41.0 43.0 42.0 3 9.5 41.2 42.4 40.7 42.8 41.8 39.3 41.4 41.7 40.9 42.9 41.4 39.2 41.7 42.3 41.1 42.7 41.5 39.4 42.4 42.4 41.6 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.279 1 .400 1. 4 6 9 1.534 1.211 1.348 1.453 1.487 1.224 1.357 1 . 452 1. 4 9 2 1.234 1. 3 6 2 1.457 1. 4 9 2 1.243 1.374 1.459 1.493 1.263 1 . 381 1. 4 6 9 1. 5 0 0 1. 2 8 3 1. 3 9 6 1. 4 7 3 1 . 505 1.294 1.400 1.474 1.509 1. 2 9 0 1.424 1.469 1. 5 2 3 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.67 1.76 1.86 1.9 0 1.94 1.64 1. 7 2 1. 8 2 1 .90 1.91 1.65 1.72 1 .84 1.90 1.92 1.65 1.74 1.84 1.89 1.93 1.66 1. 7 4 1.85 1.89 1.92 1 .65 1. 7 4 1.85 1.90 1.93 1 .66 1 .75 1 .85 1. 8 9 1.94 1.66 1 .74 1.86 1.89 1.94 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.05 2.1 2 2.20 2.30 2 .38 2.01 2.10 2.16 2.26 2.35 2.43 2.01 2.10 2. 1 7 2.27 2 .36 2.42 2 .02 2.10 2 .18 2.28 2.37 *2.43 2.02 2 .11 2.18 2.28 2. 3 5 2. 4 3 2.04 2.11 2.19 2.29 2.37 2.44 2.03 2.11 2.20 2.30 2.39 2.45 2.06 2. 1 3 2.20 2.30 2.39 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.8 3.1 3.3 1.8 2.3 3.7 2.5 1.7 2.5 3.6 2.4 1.6 2.6 3.7 2.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 2 .0 3. 0 2.4 1.5 3.0 2.8 2.1 1.3 3.1 3. 0 1.7 1.6 3.1 2.6 2.2 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 1.8 2.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 2.2 1.9 .8 1.9 2.2 1.3 .7 1.9 2.4 1.1 .7 2.1 2.1 1.3 NEW HIRES PER .9 •8 2.1 2. 0 2.3 2.0 1.8 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.1 2.3 2.4 3.8 2.1 2.2 2.9 3.6 1.7 2.0 2.5 3.9 2.6 2.2 2.7 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.1 4.2 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 .6 1.1 1.0 .6 .7 1.0 •6 •4 .7 .9 •5 .5 •8 •9 .7 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 355— CONTINUED 86.46 88.20 85.67 94.39 98.00 99.39 P RODUCTION -WORKER IN D O L L A R S — C O N T I N U E D AVERAGE HOURLY 87.34 87.76 86 • 68 95.91 101.10 89.44 88.17 88.60 97.90 100.02 89.03 88.58 88.80 99.92 100.50 89.25 86.86 90.50 99.45 99.53 90.30 87.94 92.66 100 . 1 5 98.33 41.5 42*0 39.7 42.2 42.5 41.7 39.8 42.6 42.4 42.0 39.5 43.0 42 . 1 41.3 39.4 43.1 43.6 42.1 40.5 44.1 43.5 41.6 42.3 40.3 41.4 43.0 42.2 42.2 40*2 41.5 43.3 43.0 41.8 40.5 42.4 43.0 43.0 42.3 40.7 42.6 43.0 42.9 42.0 41.0 42 . 5 43 . 8 43 . 9 42.9 41.5 4 3.3 42.4 41.2 39.4 41.7 42.3 42.5 41.0 39.6 41.7 42.1 43.0 41.2 40.0 42.2 41.5 42.6 41.2 40.0 42.7 41.7 42.5 40.4 40.4 42.5 41.3 43.0 40.9 41 . 0 4 2.8 4 0.8 1.318 1.438 1.481 1.547 1.318 1.437 1.482 1.579 1 . 330 1 . 443 1.488 1 . 607 1.343 1.458 1.490 1.623 1.65 1.75 1.85 1.89 1.94 1 .68 1.78 1. 8 8 1. 9 1 1.95 1.69 1. 7 8 1 .88 1.91 1. 9 7 1 .70 1.80 1 .90 1.91 1.98 1.71 1.82 1.90 1.91 2 .00 2.05 2.12 2.21 2 .31 2.38 2.08 2.14 2.22 2.32 2.41 2.09 2.15 2.22 2.34 2. 4 1 2. 1 0 2. 1 5 2.24 2.34 2.41 2.10 2.15 2.26 2 .34 2 .41 WEEKLY 87.13 86.92 87.52 96.33 100.20 HOURS 1EAR N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.5 2.6 2.9 2. 4 1.5 3. 4 3.5 2. 8 1.5 2.8 3.4 2.5 1.5 3. 0 3.6 1.8 3.3 3.4 2.0 3.5 3.3 1.9 4.0 3.2 2.1 3.8 2.8 2.3 3.8 2.8 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.3 1.8 2.7 4.0 2.1 3.6 3.0 2.4 3.2 2.3 2.6 3.6 2.2 2.8 2.8 2.0 2.2 2. 4 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S .9 1.3 3.1 2.2 1.7 3.1 2.1 1.2 2.6 1.8 1. 4 3.1 1.8 1.5 2.4 1.6 1.1 1.9 1.2 .9 1.4 .9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.9 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.3 1.8 2.0 2.3 EMPLOYEES .7 •6 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 •8 •8 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.7 •8 1.2 •8 .6 •9 .6 .5 .7 .5 Q U I T S P E R 100 •5 •6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 .7 .7 165 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e SPECIAL 1956 1959 1960 1961 Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary INDUSTRY M ACHINERY 2*1 •8 1.0 FOOD PRODUCTS 2.8 .9 .7 1.9 MACHINERY A p ril M arch - SIC 2.9 .6 .6 1.5 - SIC M ay 355— CONTINUED LAYOFFS 2.9 3.3 .9 1.2 .7 •9 1.5 1.1 June PER 100 2.1 •4 •8 1.1 3 2*4 32.7 33*6 33.6 31.7 33.0. 33.4 3 3.5 32.1 33.4 33.4 33.1 32.4 33.4 33.4 33 . 0 32.7 33 . 6 33 . 3 FEMALE 1958 1959 196 0 1961 EMPLOYEES 1.6 •4 .6 .9 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.6 •6 1.1 1.5 •8 1.3 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.6 .6 1.3 •9 •8 1.4 31.7 32 . 9 33.7 31 . 6 32.8 33.9 31.7 32.4 33.7 31.9 32.9 33 . 8 31.8 32 . 9 33.5 20.8 21.4 22.2 21.1 21.8 22.3 21.1 2 1.8 22.1 1.4 •6 •8 3551 ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st Ju ly 3. 7 3.3 3.3 3.4 - IN T H O U S A N D S 3 2.2 33.4 33.9 33.4 33.0 33.0 33.6 34.0 EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.3 3. 4 PRODUCTION WORKERS 2 1.9 21.6 22.1 21.9 31.6 32.9 33 . 5 21 . 7 21.8 22.3 21.7 21.8 22.2 22.3 2 2.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE - IN T H O U S A N D S 20.7 21.9 22.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 21.3 21. 8 22. 2 22.3 21.0 21.9 21.8 22.2 21 . 3 22.1 21 . 9 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 73.36 76.74 79.90 7 9 .73 8 3.21 70.52 74.82 78.81 82.49 79.18 7 1 .31 74.90 78.49 83.27 8 0 .18 72.07 76.79 80.41 82.29 81.59 73.10 76.86 77.98 79.73 81.99 73. 10 76.50 81.59 79.35 81.99 74 . 9 1 77.11 79.85 78.36 82.39 74.39 75.71 81.08 77.59 81.80 72.33 74.70 80.65 77.97 83 . 0 1 74.90 77.04 79.61 78.57 85.46 75.50 77.28 79.80 77.99 84.85 74.62 77.46 79.46 78.39 84.25 74 . 6 5 80*04 82.22 80.16 8 6.51 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 87.99 89 . 3 5 91.48 98.29 101.11 86.94 87.10 89.38 95.76 101.99 102.00 89 . 0 3 88.37 88.93 95.47 99 . 7 2 102.75 88.83 90.25 90.00 97.23 102.09 101.75 86.11 89.84 89.38 96.59 99.31 100.69 87.36 89.82 89.15 99.25 101.92 102.00 86.32 90.01 91.71 100.25 101.19 104.17 89.25 89.76 93.02 97.64 100*94 87.78 89.51 94.30 98.77 10 0 . 2 1 87.97 90.80 93.61 98.64 101.93 87.74 90.13 93.61 100.19 102.09 87.10 88.13 92.69 99.46 99.38 89.44 90.09 94 . 2 5 99.77 101.59 21 . 0 22.3 22.4 21.9 WEEKLY P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E 20.5 22.0 22.2 20.6 22.1 21.9 1E A R N I N G S - WEEKLY IN D O L L A R S HOURS 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 42.9 42.4 4 2.5 41.1 41.4 43.0 43.0 42.6 42.3 40.4 42.7 42 . 8 4 2.2 42.7 40.7 42 . 9 42.9 43.0 42.2 41.0 43.0 42.7 41.7 41.1 41.2 43.0 42.5 43.4 40.9 41.2 43.3 42.6 42.7 40.6 41.4 43.0 41.6 42.9 40.2 40 . 9 42.3 41.5 42.9 40.4 41.3 42.8 42.1 41.9 40.5 42.1 42.9 42.0 42.0 40.2 41.8 42.4 42 . 1 41.6 40.2 41.3 4 2.9 42 . 8 4 2.6 40 . 9 4 2.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 41.7 40. 8 40.3 4 1.3 41.1 42.0 40.7 39.9 41.1 41.8 40.8 42.6 41.1 39.7 4 0.8 40.7 41.1 42.5 41.4 40.0 41.2 4 1.5 40.7 41.4 41.4 39.9 41.1 40.7 40.6 41.8 41.2 3 9.8 41.7 41.6 40.8 41.5 41.1 40.4 42 . 3 41.3 41.5 41.9 40 . 8 40 . 8 41 . 2 41.2 41.6 40*5 41.0 41.5 40*9 41.3 40.9 40.7 41.1 41.1 41.0 40.6 40.7 41.4 41.0 40.7 39 . 7 40.3 41.1 -40.4 41.6 40.4 40 . 8 41.4 40.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.71 1.81 1.88 1.94 2.01 1.64 1.74 1.85 1.95 1. 9 6 1.67 1.75 1.86 1.95 1.97 1.68 1.79 1.87 1.95 1.99 1 .70 1 .80 1.87 1. 9 4 1 .99 1 .70 1 .80 1 .88 1.94 1.99 1.73 1.81 1 .87 1.93 1 .99 1.73 1.82 1.89 1.93 2.00 1.71 1 .80 1.88 1.93 2 .01 1.75 1.83 1.90 1.94 2.03 1. 7 6 1. 8 4 1.90 1. 9 4 2.03 1.76 1 .84 1.91 1.95 2.04 1.74 1.87 1.93 1.96 2.05 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.11 2 .19 2.27 2 .38 2.46 2.07 2.14 2.24 2.33 2.44 2.50 2 .09 2 .15 2.24 2.34 2. 4 5 2. 5 0 2 .09 2.18 2. 2 5 2. 3 6 2. 4 6 2 .*0 2 .08 2.17 2.24 2. 3 5 2.44 2 .48 2.09 2.18 2.24 2.38 2.45 2.50 2. 0 8 2.19 2.27 2.37 2. 4 5 2.51 2 .13 2.20 2.28 2. 3 7 2.45 2 .11 2.21 2.30 2.38 2 .45 2.13 2.22 2.30 2.40 2.48 2.14 2.22 2.30 2.42 2.49 2.14 2. 2 2 2.30 2. 4 2 2. 4 6 2.15 2.23 2.31 2.41 2.49 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 3. 0 2. 8 2.3 3.3 3.1 2.2 2.2 3.5 3.0 2.4 2.4 3.3 2.9 3.3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 2.5 3.9 2.9 3.5 2.7 3.9 2.9 2.9 3. 0 3.2 3. 4 2.8 2. 7 2.5 2.7 2.0 2.3 2.4 1.4 1.7 2.1 HOURLY A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.6 2.6 2.7 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.6 3.1 EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 166 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1937 SIC ) A n n u al Y w r . A v«rgg * FOOD PRODUCTS Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary MACHINERY - SI C A p ril M arch M ay June A u g u st Ju ly 3551— CONTINUED N E W H I R E S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.7 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.1 3.4 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.8 1.7 1.7 2.5 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.4 1.9 2.0 .7 1.4 1.6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.2 2.6 3.1 2.6 3.0 2.8 2.8 3. 9 3.6 2.4 3.5 2. 9 3.0 2.4 2.8 2.1 2.9 2.3 .7 •9 1.0 •8 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .9 .7 .6 .7 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 .7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.2 •8 •9 .8 .6 •6 .7 •5 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.0 L A Y O F F S P E R 10 0 E M P L O Y E E S 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.3 •5 .7 •4 •8 • 5 •9 •9 1.1 1.8 1.4 1.3 •9 .7 •9 .9 1.3 1.5 .7 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.3 33.3 37.4 38.9 33 . 8 38.6 39.3 33.9 38.4 39.2 33.8 3 9.5 3 9.1 33.9 39.6 38.7 26.1 30.3 30.5 26 . 1 31.2 30.4 26 . 3 31.3 30.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1*6 2*3 2*3 1.2 2.2 2. 3 1.7 1.2 2.4 2.2 1.8 1958 1959 1 960 1961 2. 7 2.8 2.8 3.1 2.7 3.1 3.3 2.7 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.7 3.3 2.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 .8 1.2 1.0 .6 1.0 1.1 .7 •4 .9 .8 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1 .4 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.3 1.5 2.2 1.9 .6 •5 1.6 S E P A R A T I O N S PE R 2.8 2* 6 2.8 2.3 2.7 2.7 3.3 2.6 T E X T I L E M A C H I N E R Y - S I C 3 552 1958 1959 1960 1961 35.0 37.2 39.7 39.5 34.4 39.9 38.3 38 . 2 35.2 40.2 37 . 9 36 . 6 3 5.8 40.8 37.5 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 3 5.5 36 . 5 40.9 37 . 1 33.8 37 . 2 40.0 37.5 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.4 3.7 4.3 4.0 34.1 36.6 40.5 3 7.1 EMPLOYEES - 33.2 3 7.7 38.4 IN T H O U S A N D S 3.8 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.2 3. 9 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 3.8 4. 2 4.2 IN T H O U S A N D S 25.8 29.2 31.4 28.9 25.9 30.5 30.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 26.9 2 9.2 31.0 30.8 26.6 31.6 29.7 29.7 27.4 31 . 6 29.2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 66.68 66.50 69.87 68.23 71.62 67.51 65.51 70.98 67.72 69.94 67.78 65.76 71.49 69.26 70.79 68.69 66.26 70.98 68.91 71.90 69.12 63.76 70.30 68.06 71.14 67.15 64.96 70.72 67.55 71.38 67.89 66.02 70.38 67.66 71.97 66.36 64.55 67.60 65.23 71.10 65.73 64.88 68.45 66.64 70.69 65.57 67.73 67.37 66.69 71.45 65.99 69.55 69.94 68.17 72.04 63.99 68.23 68.74 69.60 72.98 65.51 71.06 71.14 70 . 7 9 74. 10 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 74.11 75.11 74.29 82.76 85 . 9 1 72.98 75.99 74.21 79.71 85.45 85.24 73.15 75.76 73.30 80.32 86 . 3 1 86.09 73.46 75.21 71.05 80.73 86.73 85.46 74.05 74.15 71.06 81.14 84.65 86.90 73.69 74.34 70.69 82.15 86.11 87.53 73.16 75.48 71.82 84.60 86.53 89.40 73.21 75.11 72.58 81.76 86.32 74.16 74.74 74.30 81.56 85.49 75.84 73.82 76.80 82.76 84.65 75.95 76.30 76.21 85.43 86.31 76.36 74.43 77.39 85.46 85.68 76.36 75.70 79 . 9 5 86. 88 85.26 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 42.2 40.8 41.1 39.9 41.4 43.0 41.2 . 42.0 39.6 40.9 42.9 41 . 1 42 . 3 40.5 41.4 43.2 40.9 42.0 40.3 41.8 43.2 39.6 41.6 39.8 41.6 42.5 40.1 41.6 39.5 41.5 42.7 40.5 41.4 39.8 41.6 42.0 39 . 6 40.0 38 . 6 41.1 41.6 40*3 40.5 39.2 41.1 41.5 41.3 39.4 39.0 41.3 41.5 41.4 40.9 40.1 41.4 40.5 41.1 40.2 40.7 41.7 41 . 2 4 2.3 41.6 41.4 4 2.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.4 40.6 39.1 41.8 4 1.5 41.7 41.3 39.9 41.3 42.3 40.4 41.8 41.4 39.2 41.4 4 2.1 40 . 8 41.5 41.1 38 . 2 41.4 42.1 40 . 5 41.6 40.3 38.0 41.4 41.7 40.8 41.4 40.4 37.6 41.7 41.8 40.9 41 . 1 40.8 37.8 42.3 41.8 41.2 40.9 40.6 38.2 41.5 41.7 41.2 40.4 38.9 41.4 41.5 41.9 39 . 9 40.0 41.8 40.5 41.5 40.8 39.9 42.5 41.1 41.5 39 . 8 40.1 42.1 40 . 8 41.5 40.7 41 . 0 42 . 8 40.6 2 8.3 28.0 3 2.1 28.9 27.4 28.6 32.1 28.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER 26.2 28.7 31.9 28 . 6 AVERAGE WEEKLY 25.4 29.4 30 . 3 25.2 2 9.5 29.8 EARNINGS WEEKLY - IN D O L L A R S HOURS 167 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry TEXTILE MACHINERY Fe b ru ary - SIC A p ril M arch M ay June PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 1*58 1.63 1.70 1.71 1.73 1. 5 7 1. 5 9 1. 6 9 1 .71 1.71 1.58 1.60 1.69 1.71 1.71 1.59 1.62 1.69 1.71 1.72 1.60 1.61 1 .69 1.71 1.71 1.58 1.62 1. 7 0 1.71 1.72 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.79 1.85 1.90 1.98 2.0 7 1.75 1.84 1.86 1.93 2. 0 2 2.11 1.75 1.83 1.87 1.94 2.05 2.11 1.77 1.83 1.86 1.95 2.06 2.11 1.78 1. 8 4 1 .87 1 .96 2.03 2.13 1 .78 1.84 1.88 1. 9 7 2.06 2. 14 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.1 3.4 2.1 1.3 3.8 2.8 1.9 •8 3.8 3.2 1.3 1.2 3.4 3.1 1.5 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.3 2.0 3.1 3.0 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 .8 2.6 1.7 .7 2.7 2.4 .9 .4 1.9 2.7 .8 •5 2.3 2.7 •9 N E W H I R E S PE R •4 .4 2.3 2.3 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.6 2.1 2.4 4.5 1.8 2.3 3.8 4.2 1.5 2.0 2.4 5.3 1.8 1.9 3.1 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.9 6. 0 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.7 1.8 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .6 1.2 1.1 •6 .9 1.1 .6 •4 .7 1.0 •4 .6 .9 1.0 .7 QUITS .5 1.1 1.4 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 •4 .9 3.5 •4 .7 2.8 3.4 .5 .5 1.6 4.4 .5 •4 2.0 5.2 •6 •8 1.1 layoffs GENERAL INDUSTRIAL 1958 1959 1960 1961 203.6 220.1 223.0 MACHINERY - SI C 2 16.5 211.1 23 0 . 7 207.7 211.7 213.6 229.7 20 6 . 9 35.8 34.6 37.4 33.8 IN D O L L A R S 1.58 1.61 1.69 1.70 1.72 1.58 1.64 1.71 1 .71 1 .73 1 .59 1.68 1.71 1.70 1 .74 1.58 1.66 1.71 1.71 1.75 1.59 1.68 1.71 1.71 1.76 1.78 1 .85 1.90 2.00 2.07 2. 1 7 1.79 1.85 1.90 1.97 2.07 1 .80 1.85 1.91 1.97 2 .06 1.81 1 .85 1.92 1 .98 2.09 1.83 1.87 1.91 2 .01 2.10 1. 8 4 1 .87 1.93 2 .03 2.10 1.84 1.86 1.95 2 .03 2.10 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.0 1.4 2.7 4.0 2.8 1.5 2.6 2.9 3.9 1.9 3.4 4.3 1.8 2.9 3.5 1.7 2.6 2.6 1.5 2.8 2.1 1.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 .5 3.4 2.3 2.4 1.1 1.7 1.1 3.4 1.4 1.4 3.7 1.4 1.1 3.2 1.3 1.1 2.2 1.1 1.6 1.8 .6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.4 2.2 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.0 1.8 3.5 2.4 2.6 2. 6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.4 1.8 4.0 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.8 PE R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .5 •6 .6 .9 1.2 1.4 .9 1.3 1.0 .7 .6 .7 1.5 1.3 1.1 2.0 1.8 •8 1.5 .9 •6 .9 .7 .5 .9 .6 2.5 .3 1.0 1.2 •2 .7 1.9 .5 .6 3.0 •2 1.3 1.2 •9 1.8 195.7 226.0 221.7 200.1 224.3 220.3 193.2 223.4 218.2 203.6 222.9 214.5 206.0 22 6 . 0 21 1 . 8 130.0 15 7 . 5 150.2 140.1 156.7 14 6 . 3 142.5 159.5 1 4 3.8 93.30 102.67 100.84 92.75 103.34 101.75 97.61 102.09 100. 9 8 98.74 105.08 98.30 39.7 41.4 39 . 7 39.3 41.5 39.9 40.5 41.0 39 . 6 4 0*8 4 1.7 38 . 4 PER 2.8 .3 1.1 .7 . 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.4 1.3 •4 •3 .7 .7 •7 204.5 217.7 227.8 206.4 - IN T H O U S A N D S 1 9 9.9 221.3 22 5 . 6 209.2 19 8 . 5 223.0 225.6 21 2 . 3 EMPLOYEES - IN 139.6 153.2 160.0 13 9 . 0 135.9 156.4 157.6 14 1 . 5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 155.0 1 4 5.8 160.2 142.2 1 4 9.7 1 4 6.7 163.3 140.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 91.57 102.01 101 . 7 1 89.77 98.09 102.82 100.35 8 8 .62 99.39 1 0 2.82 101 . 1 2 89.47 100.53 103.07 101.77 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.3 41.3 4 0.2 39 . 2 40.7 40.8 39.2 38 . 7 40 . 9 4 0.8 39.5 38 . 9 41.2 40.9 39.6 1 4 5.9 149.4 1 6 2.1 1 3 9.2 WEEKLY 91.41 104.16 102.31 106.08 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 38.8 41.4 40.3 40.0 THOUSANDS 38.7 41 . 5 40.6 40.4 31.0 36.7 34 . 8 IN T H O U S A N D S 134.9 157.4 1 5 7.0 1 4 4.3 89.01 102.09 102.31 104.64 89.24 101.02 100.75 102.80 1 9 0.9 222.3 222.6 30.5 36 . 5 35 . 7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 139.1 154.6 154.9 - 1.58 1.63 1.69 1.69 1.73 33.0 36.0 36.8 32.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 * 1 9 3 7 0 0 - 6 1 - 12 EARNINGS 356 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.59 1. 6 3 1. 7 0 1.70 1.73 ALL EM P L O Y E E S 222.3 209.9 227.2 209.9 A u gu st Ju ly 3552— CONTINUED 39.' 4 Z .0 40.6 40.8 132.3 1 5 8.7 1 52.7 1 27.2 156.0 153.3 1 EARNINGS 90.25 101 . 5 2 101.05 WEEKLY 3 8.9 41 . 1 40.1 - 1 3 6.5 15 8 . 1 151.8 IN D O L L A R S 90.87 102.26 101 . 7 1 HOURS 39.0 41.4 40.2 168 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e GENERAL Ja n u a ry INDUSTRIAL Fe b ru ary MACHINERY A p ril M arch - SIC June M ay AVERAGE HOURLY 1958 1959 1960 1961 2*33 2.47 2.53 2.29 2.41 2.52 2.56 2 .29 2. 4 3 2.52 2. 5 6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.3 2.8 2.1 1.1 2. 0 2.5 1.2 1.0 2.5 2.7 1.4 .8 2.6 2.6 1.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.2 3.3 2.4 1.4 3.6 2.9 2.2 1.2 3.4 2.6 1.8 1.7 3.3 2.2 2.3 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 1.5 1.4 3.7 3.3 2. 4 2.0 2.7 3. 0 1958 1959 1 960 1961 •9 2.1 1.3 .6 1.7 2.0 .9 .5 1.9 1.7 •8 .7 2.0 1.6 .8 NEW HIRES PER .6 .5 2.3 2. 4 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 2.5 3*1 4.4 2.2 2.1 3.6 3.0 2.0 2. 4 2.8 3.8 2.2 2.9 2.6 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.6 3. 4 2.3 2*1 3.1 3.0 1.8 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 .6 1.0 .9 .6 .7 •9 .6 •5 .7 •8 •5 .6 •9 •9 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 1.0 1.7 3.4 1.0 .7 2.5 2.1 •9 1.1 1.9 2.8 •8 1.5 1.6 2. 3 0 2. 4 4 2.52 2. 5 7 AIR AND GAS C O M P R E S S O R S - SIC 63.6 59.1 58.5 58.6 62 . 5 5 8.3 61.4 5 8.2 60 . 8 5 9.1 61.0 58.4 7.8 7.3 7.2 7.1 EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 2.33 2. 4 7 2.53 2.32 2 .47 2.52 2.35 2.48 2.54 2.36 2.49 2.55 2.41 2 .49 2 .55 2.42 2.52 2.56 1.1 2.8 1.9 1*2 3.1 2.0 1.6 3. 0 1.8 1.8 3. 0 1.8 2.3 2.7 1.5 2.4 3.0 1.6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.8 1.9 4.4 3.1 3.3 2.6 3.3 2.7 3.6 3.1 3.0 3.3 2.2 2. 9 2.5 1.8 2.6 3.2 1.5 2.9 2.3 1.6 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 1.1 3. 3 2.2 2.1 1.2 1.8 •9 2.2 1.4 1.1 2. 4 1.2 1.2 1.8 .9 1.1 1.5 .7 1.3 1.3 •6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 3.0 2.3 2.5 3.0 3.3 2.0 2.8 3.1 4.2 2.9 3.7 3.8 2.4 3.2 3.3 1.7 2.4 3.3 1.4 1.8 2.7 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 •5 •5 •5 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 •9 •8 1*0 .7 .6 •6 •8 1. 4 1.1 1.1 1.9 1. 6 .7 1.0 .7 .6 •9 •5 .5 .7 •5 LAYOFFS 2.6 .6 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.2 2.5 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.6 2.1 .8 1.0 2.5 •6 .7 1.8 56.9 62.6 61.2 56.7 58.7 60.7 57.2 58.5 59.9 5 7.7 58 . 3 5 8.8 58.3 58.6 58.6 34.2 35.8 36.1 34.7 35.5 34 . 8 3 5.3 35.5 34.6 .8 3. 0 2.1 1.8 1.1 3.3 2.0 2.1 P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.9 2.7 1.8 .7 .7 •9 1.5 1.6 2. 0 •8 •8 3561 59.0 59.9 61.0 57.9 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS .7 2.7 2.2 1.4 ALL 58. 7 5 9.6 60.4 2.32 2.48 2.52 2.60 2.30 2.46 2. 5 2 2.59 2.30 2.44 2.50 2.57 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st 356— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER PUM P S ; Ju ly EMPLOYEES - 57.8 60.9 61.0 58.4 IN T H O U S A N D S 57.4 60 . 1 61.7 59.2 EMPLOYEES 56.6 60 . 7 61.1 - IN 1t h o u s a n d s 7. 6 7.2 7.1 7.0 7. 4 7.4 7.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 33.8 38.2 37.1 33.7 35.9 36 . 8 1958 1959 1960 1961 35.4 36. 3 36.7 39.6 35.8 35.5 34.8 38.4 3 5.3 3 8.2 34.3 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 7 6.71 78.48 8 1.79 78 . 9 9 84 . 2 5 72.60 78.94 80.97 80.36 79.59 74.87 79.57 81.03 80.36 80.79 75.48 78.50 83.28 78.18 79.97 76.78 77.53 82.51 77.99 82.81 77.85 78.32 82.37 76.44 85.46 77.68 78.30 82.18 77.41 85.26 74.99 75.29 80.64 77.61 80.39 76.54 75.40 80.67 78.80 81.99 79.10 77.58 84.71 79.99 86.11 77.00 78.92 83.10 80.19 88.83 78.85 79.49 81.32 78.20 88.41 80*00 81 . 9 1 80*70 79.79 8 8 .41 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 90.10 89.98 90.00 1 00.32 101.76 89.03 90.91 87.36 96.05 99.55 99.00 90.52 92.21 86.46 98.53 100.04 101.15 90.73 90.69 87.08 98.29 102.58 102.21 90.31 88.97 87.91 97.88 101.92 102.41 89.46 90.89 88.14 99.19 103.74 103.73 90.10 90.17 90.06 99.36 104.23 104.49 87.13 89.32 89.08 98.64 101.35 88.40 88.66 90.00 (.02.77 103.58 91.37 92.51 91.01 101.28 101.18 91.58 90.50 92.50 104.00 101.59 91.15 88.09 93.13 101.16 101.34 92*44 89*60 95.82 103*94 99*40 3 7.3 35.9 37.6 34.4 35 . 8 36.6 37.6 34.0 34.7 37.6 37.6 34.2 7.3 7.1 7.1 P R O D U C T I O N * -WOR K E R A V E R A G E 34 . 3 36.5 37.7 34.9 WEEKLY 33 . 3 36.7 3 6.9 1 EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 169 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e PUM P S ; AI R Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch A N D G A S C O M P R E S S O R S - SIC M ay June A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3561— CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 44.6 4 3.6 42*6 40*3 41. 5 44.0 44.6 43.3 41.0 40.4 4 4.3 44 . 7 4 3.1 41.0 4 0.6 44.4 44.1 43.6 40.3 40.8 44.9 43.8 43.2 40.2 41.2 45.0 44.0 42.9 39.4 42 . 1 44.9 43.5 42 . 8 39.9 42.0 43.6 42.3 42.0 39.8 40.6 44.5 42.6 41.8 40.0 41.2 45.2 43.1 43.0 40.4 41.8 44.0 43.6 42.4 40.5 42.3 44 . 8 43.2 41.7 39.9 42 . 3 45 . 2 43 . 8 41.6 40.5 4 2.3 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 42. 3 40. 9 39.3 41. 8 41.2 42.6 41.7 39.0 40.7 40.8 39.6 4 2.9 4 2.3 38.6 41.4 41 . 0 4 0.3 4 3.0 41.6 38.7 41.3 41.7 40.4 42.8 41.0 38.9 41.3 41.6 40.8 42.4 41.5 39.0 41.5 42.0 41.0 4 2.5 40 . 8 39 . 5 41.4 4 2.2 41.3 41.1 40.6 38.9 41 . 1 41.2 41.5 40.3 39 . 3 43.0 41.6 42.3 41.3 39.4 42.2 40.8 42.4 40.4 39 . 7 42.8 40.8 42.2 39 . 5 3 9.8 4 1.8 40.7 4 2.6 40*0 40 . 6 4 2.6 39.6 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 1.72 1.80 1.92 1.96 2.03 1.65 1.77 1. 8 7 1 .96 1 .97 1.69 1.78 1.88 1.96 1.99 1.70 1.78 1.91 1.94 1.96 1.71 1.77 1.91 1 .94 2.01 1 .73 1.78 1 .92 1. 9 4 2.03 1.73 1.80 1.92 1.94 2. 0 3 1.72 1.78 1.92 1.95 1.98 1.72 1.77 1 .93 1.97 1.99 1. 7 5 1 .80 1. 9 7 1.98 2.06 1.75 1.81 1.96 1.98 2.10 1.76 1.84 1.95 1.96 2. 0 9 1.77 1.87 1.94 1.97 2. 0 9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.13 2.20 2.2 9 2.40 2.47 2.09 2.18 2.24 2.36 2.44 2.50 2.11 2.18 2.24 2.38 2. 4 4 2.51 2.11 2.18 2.25 2.38 2 .46 2.53 2.11 2.17 2 .26 2.37 2. 4 5 2.51 2.11 2. 19 2.26 2.39 2.47 2.53 2.12 2.21 2 .28 2. 4 0 2 .47 2.53 2.12 2.20 2 .29 2.40 2.46 2.13 2.20 2.29 2.39 2.49 2.16 2.24 2.31 2.40 2.48 2.16 2.24 2.33 2.43 2.49 2.16 2.23 2.34 2.42 2 .49 2.17 2. 2 4 2.36 2 .44 2.51 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 2.9 2.1 1.4 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.1 3.0 2.2 2.2 1.3 3.4 2.1 2.3 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.2 1.0 3.5 3.1 2.5 2.0 2.2 2.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.4 1.5 2.8 4.0 3.2 2.0 2.8 2.3 2.9 2.3 2.7 2.9 1.9 2.5 2. 7 1.7 2.5 2. 4 1.5 2.4 1.8 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 2.3 1.5 .7 1.9 1.7 1.0 .6 2.2 1.7 1.0 .7 2.3 1.6 1.3 NEW HIRES PER •5 .5 2.3 2.6 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S .9 1.4 3.3 2.3 2.4 1.4 1.9 1.2 2.3 1.7 1.3 2.4 1.4 1.3 2.2 1.1 1.4 1.9 .9 1.5 1.3 •5 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 7 2.3 2.8 3.2 2.5 2.1 2. 2 3.0 2.0 2.4 2.7 3.4 1.8 2.6 2.7 SE P A R A T I O N S PER 3.2 3.5 2.3 2.0 2.8 3.1 1.7 2.2 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.6 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.5 3.0 1.8 2.6 2.5 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.6 2.0 2.9 3. 7 1.7 2.2 3.0 1.3 1.4 1.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.2 1.0 .8 .9 .5 1.0 .9 .7 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .5 .7 .6 .5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 .9 1.2 .9 .7 .6 •9 1.7 1.3 1.3 2.1 1.7 •8 1.1 .9 .7 1.0 .6 .6 .7 .5 .6 •6 .7 .8 .6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 .5 1.3 2.0 1.0 .6 1.1 2.0 .7 1.1 1.7 2.4 •2 1.2 1.3 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.4 1.4 1.1 2.6 •4 •4 •3 •2 •8 1.4 1.1 1.3 •4 •6 1.0 1.3 •3 1.3 1.4 .7 1.2 •8 1.2 2. 3 •6 .7 2. 0 •3 •3 1.0 42.3 53.9 50.8 43.7 55.4 50.3 38.8 54.4 49.7 45.9 53.6 48.5 47.2 54.6 47.6 37.0 43.6 38 . 3 38.3 44 . 6 37.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY B A L L AN D R O L L E R 1.0 BEA R I N G S - SIC 43.7 52. 4 51.8 49.3 48.2 55.2 47.3 47 . 2 49 . 3 55.3 4 6.5 45.3 50.0 54.9 46.2 43.4 51.2 53.8 46.3 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 12 . 5 12 . 5 13 . 8 11.9 41.9 52.5 52.6 47.0 EMPLOYEES 3 4.4 42. 8 41. 7 1961 39.3 39.2 45.0 37.2 3 7.4 39.9 45 . 2 36.6 IN D O L L A R S IN T H O U S A N D S 42 . 0 53.5 51.8 48.0 35 . 6 40 . 8 44 . 8 36 . 3 34.0 41.9 43.6 3 6.5 37.3 52.7 5 1.2 - IN *r H O U S A N D S 10.6 1 3.4 13.5 11.6 9. 5 13 . 9 12 . 6 9. 3 13.6 12.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 I960 - 3 562 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1958 1959 1960 1961 EARNINGS 32.7 43.0 42.5 37 . 1 - IN T H O U S A N D S 32 . 9 43.9 41.7 38.1 28.1 43.0 41.0 33.3 44.0 40.6 34.7 45.2 40.1 29.9 44.5 39.6 170 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear BALL A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry AND R O L L E R Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch B E A RINGS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3562— CONTINUED PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S 1947 1948 1949 1950 53.14 5 6.91 57.72 68.74 52.62 54.99 60.48 62.01 51.96 54.83 58.32 63.15 50.61 54 . 2 5 57.62 67.15 51.81 55.70 54.80 67.04 53.21 55.96 55.24 63.64 53.47 57.41 55.24 63.57 52.99 53 . 8 8 51.87 65.48 52.13 58.21 57.63 70.81 53.33 57.50 58.78 71.55 54.21 59.10 59.61 72.62 55.44 60.03 61.81 75.10 56 . 5 1 61.11 60*86 77.45 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 76 . 9 1 74.70 77.87 76.44 91.10 78.30 78.66 78.12 77.61 83.20 73.53 76.97 79.34 76.04 85.22 78.05 76.86 80.33 75.26 86.88 77.26 73.87 79.52 73.92 89.35 76.73 73.28 76.67 74.68 91.88 78.14 72.39 78.28 75.65 89.59 76.29 70.47 77.11 74.88 91.73 77.70 69.78 78.21 75.65 91.14 76.38 73.53 77.74 75.86 94.76 77.17 72.25 76.40 77.62 92.86 75.23 76.59 76.22 78.80 97.61 76.72 79.42 78 . 7 6 8 0 .78 98.06 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 89.24 89.42 91.41 103.34 98. 5 5 92.87 92.16 87.91 100.60 104.04 97.92 92.23 91.49 88.53 99 . 7 2 104.60 99.33 87.36 91.69 89.08 104.16 101.60 99.33 89.04 87.60 88.62 104.98 96.77 101.01 85.07 88.62 88.78 105.58 97.78 101.66 85.67 88.75 90.62 107.00 97.52 104.94 85.24 89.82 86.71 101.43 97.02 84.63 88.98 89.24 104.08 97.41 89.86 89.55 93.03 103.16 97.54 92.62 89.04 87.93 103.41 96.90 93.04 88.24 102.90 103.07 97.16 94.57 88.37 10 1 . 4 3 104.14 92.01 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 1948 1949 1950 40.2 39.8 38.4 42.8 41.5 .40*2 40.0 40.4 4 1.3 4 0.2 38.8 40.9 40.2 3 9.8 38.7 42.8 40.7 40.6 37.0 42.7 39 . 8 40.7 37 . 2 41.3 39.9 40.2 37.1 40.7 39.4 36.8 35 . 0 41.6 38.5 39.6 38.5 43.9 39.3 38.8 38 . 8 43.6 39.8 39 . 8 39.5 4 4 .2 40.5 40.1 40.4 44.7 41.1 40.5 39.2 45 . 0 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 43.7 4 1.5 41.2 3 9.4 43.8 45.0 43.7 42.0 39.8 41.6 43.0 43.0 42.2 39.4 42.4 44.6 42.7 42 . 5 39 . 2 42.8 44.4 41.5 42.3 38.7 43.8 44.1 41.4 41.0 39 . 1 44.6 43.9 40.9 41.2 39.4 43.7 43.1 40.5 40 . 8 38.8 44.1 43.9 39 . 2 41.6 39.4 43.4 43.4 40.4 40.7 38.9 44.7 43.6 39.7 40.0 39.4 43.8 42.5 41.4 39 . 7 40.0 45.4 43.1 42 . 7 4 0.6 40 . 8 45.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.7 40.1 39.4 41. 5 38. 8 43.6 41.7 38.9 41.4 40.8 38.1 43.1 41.4 39.0 40.7 40.7 3 8.5 41 . 8 41.3 3 8.9 42.0 40.0 38 . 5 42.0 40.0 38.7 42.5 38.4 39.0 40.9 40.1 38.6 42.4 38.8 39.1 40.6 39 . 8 39.4 42.8 38.7 39.9 40.4 40 . 1 38.2 40 . 9 38.5 40.3 39.9 38.8 41.3 38.5 41.6 39.8 40.1 41.1 38.1 42.1 39.4 37.9 41.2 38.0 42.1 38.7 42.0 40.9 38.1 4 2.6 39.1 41 . 4 41.0 35.8 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.322 1 .430 1.503 1.606 1 . 268 1 . 368 1. 5 1 2 1. 5 3 5 1.258 1.364 1 .503 1.544 1.259 1 . 363 1. 4 8 9 1. 5 6 9 1.273 1.372 1. 4 8 1 1. 5 7 0 1.337 1.375 1.485 1 .541 1.340 1.428 1. 4 8 9 1 .562 1 . 345 1.464 1. 4 8 2 1.574 1.354 1. 4 7 0 1 .497 1.613 1.357 1.482 1.515 1.641 1.362 1. 4 8 5 1.509 1.643 1 . 369 1 . 497 1. 5 3 0 1.680 1.375 1.509 1.545 1.721 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 1.76 1.80 1.89 1.94 2.0 8 1. 7 4 1.80 1.86 1.95 2.00 1.71 1.79 1.88 1.93 2 .01 1.75 1.80 1.89 1.92 2.03 1.74 1.78 1. 8 8 1.91 2.04 1.74 1.77 1.87 1 .91 2.06 1 .78 1.77 1.90 1 .92 2. 0 5 1.77 1 .74 1.89 1.93 2. 0 8 1 .77 1 .78 1 .88 1.92 2.10 1.76 1.82 1 .91 1.95 2.12 1.77 1.82 1.91 1 .97 2.12 1.77 1.85 1.92 1.97 2.15 1.78 1.86 1.94 1.98 2.16 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.14 2.2 3 2.32 2 .49 2.54 2.13 2.21 2.26 2.43 2.55 2.57 2.14 2.21 2.27 2.45 2 .57 2.58 2.09 2.22 2 .29 2.48 2. 5 4 2.58 2.12 2.19 2.29 2.47 2.52 2.59 2.08 2.21 2.30 2.49 2.52 2.60 2.11 2.23 2.30 2.50 2. 5 2 2.63 2.11 2. 2 4 2.27 2.48 2.52 2.10 2.23 2.30 2.52 2.53 2.16 2.25 2.32 2.51 2.56 2.20 2.26 2.32 2. 5 1 2.55 2 .21 2 .28 2.45 2. 5 2 2.55 2 .22 2.26 2.45 2. 5 4 2 .57 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 3.7 2 .2 •9 3.6 2.9 1.9 •8 3.8 2. 4 1.1 1.8 3.7 1.3 1.8 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.3 1.0 3.2 3.6 2.1 1.4 4.0 3.0 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.2 2.7 4.4 3.3 2.8 3.1 3.2 3*3 4.1 3.5 3.6 3.2 2. 4 2.9 2. 4 1.5 2.8 6.2 1.6 3.9 2.3 1.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 .5 1.7 .6 •2 1.2 1.5 •3 •3 1.5 1.2 •3 •3 1.7 .6 •2 NEW HIRES PER •3 •2 2.1 2.0 •4 .4 .3 .3 100 E M P L O Y E E S •5 •4 3.1 1.9 .9 •4 1.1 •3 1.8 .7 •5 1.8 •4 .9 1.2 •4 .7 .9 •3 1.0 .7 •2 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.7 2.1 3.2 6.5 1.6 1.8 4.9 3.9 1.3 2.2 2.7 4.0 1.3 3.0 2.2 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 2.8 3.1 1.6 1.4 2.9 4.3 1.2 1.7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.7 2.2 1.8 2.4 2.6 3.0 1.7 2.5 3.2 4.8 1.7 3.4 3.7 1.2 3.9 3. 4 .9 2.3 3.9 1.2 1.4 2.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year BALL A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry AND R O L L E R Fe b ru ary BEARINGS 1958 1959 1960 1961 •5 .7 •6 •6 •4 .7 •4 .5 •4 •6 •3 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.0 1.1 2.2 5.5 .6 .8 4.2 3.1 .6 1.4 2. 0 MECHANICAL POWER A p ril M arch - SIC TRANSMISSION 3.0 •6 2.1 1.4 G O O D S - SIC 4 1.5 45.5 46.3 45.8 42.6 48.0 42.8 44.4 43.5 48.6 42.3 43.7 44.0 48 . 2 41.8 6. 2 5.8 6.5 5.7 100 E M P L O Y E E S .5 •3 .7 •6 • 6 •7 .5 •3 30.2 34.1 34.3 33.7 31.6 36.0 31.2 .5 .7 •4 •3 .5 •4 •3 •5 .3 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.9 2.5 2. 3 1.5 .7 •5 .4 1.2 2.1 1.8 3.1 1.6 •8 •9 .5 1.6 1.9 3.6 •6 1.8 2.2 •4 2.8 2.7 .4 1.6 3.3 .6 •7 2.0 40.1 45.9 45.6 40.6 47.4 45.4 38.4 47.2 45.0 41.5 46.4 44.5 41.7 4 7.6 43.5 27.5 35.3 33 . 1 30 . 5 34.3 32.7 30 . 7 35.7 3 1.7 3 566 41.5 44*6 47.5 41.4 EMPLOYEES - 40.8 45.4 46.9 42.1 IN T H O U S A N D S 40 . 2 46.2 46.6 42 . 9 EMPLOYEES 3 1.9 33.1 36 . 1 30.4 39 . 6 45.1 45.4 - IN T H O U S A N D S 5.6 6.0 6.4 5.3 5.3 6.2 6.0 5.3 6.1 6.0 2 9.9 33.6 35.5 3 0.1 2 9.5 3 4.3 34.8 30 . 9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 32.5 32.4 36.5 30.8 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber .7 1.3 1.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st Ju ly •6 •9 .8 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 PER June •4 •8 •5 ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 M ay 3562— CONTINUED QUITS .6 .2 •4 •6 .6 .7 •4 .3 - IN T H O U S A N D S 2 9.0 3 4.9 3 4.6 3 1.6 WEEKLY 28 . 5 33 . 7 3 3.1 29.0 34.2 33.5 EARNINGS - 29.6 35.6 33 . 5 IN D O L L A R S 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 79.02 79. 9 2 85. 8 9 80. 7 9 90.30 77.46 80.91 85.55 83.80 83.84 77.40 81.25 86.63 81.97 84.04 77.06 82.51 87.42 79.39 85.27 79.17 78.69 86.19 79.19 87.14 78.47 79.24 86.19 79.79 89.63 80 . 8 1 77.78 85.02 79.99 91.10 77.44 76.13 85.46 78.80 88.60 78.40 75.44 85.46 79.79 88.83 79.57 80.28 84.91 80.80 92.44 79.74 80.09 84.58 82.62 96.36 80 . 1 8 83.28 85.00 83.03 96.79 81 . 8 1 86.08 85.83 83.43 98.11 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 95.03 94.58 91.89 102.42 1 02.51 96.14 95.79 92.27 98.42 104.39 101.65 94 . 6 1 95.18 89.47 100.45 10 3 . 1 2 101.39 93.09 96.22 90.87 101.11 102.56 101.01 93.53 94.02 89.55 100.94 102.16 103.86 94.39 93.52 88.70 102.92 103.63 106.11 93.30 94.16 90.17 106.50 102.21 108.77 91.56 92.97 90.40 104.08 100.84 95.46 93.94 89.62 101.93 102.00 96.75 94.76 92.28 103.58 101.77 97.86 94.02 93.38 102.34 102.80 96.05 93.90 98 . 5 8 101.50 101.91 99.41 93.67 99.31 105.83 10 2 . 0 5 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 44.9 43. 2 43.6 40.6 43.0 45.3 44.7 44.1 41.9 41.1 45.0 44.4 44.2 41.4 41.4 44 . 8 44 . 6 44.6 40.3 41 . 8 45.5 43.0 44.2 40.2 42.3 45.1 43.3 44.2 40.5 43.3 45.4 42 . 5 43.6 40.4 43 . 8 44.0 41.6 43.6 39.8 42 . 8 44.8 41.0 43.6 40.3 42.5 44.7 42.7 43.1 40.4 43.4 44.3 42.6 42.5 40.9 44.0 44.3 43.6 42.5 40.9 44.4 45 . 2 44 . 6 4 2.7 41.1 4 4.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 43.0 41. 3 39.1 41.3 40.2 43.7 42.2 39.6 40.5 41.1 39.4 43.4 42.3 38.4 41.0 40.6 3 9.3 42 . 9 42.2 39.0 41 . 1 40.7 39 . 0 43.1 41.6 38.6 41.2 40.7 40.1 43 . 1 41.2 38.4 41.5 40 . 8 40.5 42.8 41 . 3 38.7 42.6 40.4 41.2 42.0 40.6 3 8.8 41.8 3 9.7 43.0 41.2 3 8.3 41.1 40.0 43.0 41.2 39.1 41.6 39.6 43.3 40.7 39.4 41.1 40.0 42.5 40.3 40.4 40.6 39 . 5 43.6 40 . 2 40.7 41.5 3 9.4 P R O D U C T I O N i- w o r k e r AVERAGE 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.76 1.85 1.97 1.99 2.10 1.71 1.81 1.94 2.00 2.04 1.72 1.83 1.96 1.98 2.03 1.72 1.85 1 .96 1.97 2.04 1.74 1 .83 1. 9 5 1.97 2. 0 6 1.74 1. 8 3 1.95 1. 9 7 2.07 1.78 1 .83 1 .95 1.98 2 .08 1.76 1.83 1 .96 1.98 2 .07 1.75 1.84 1.96 1 .98 2.09 1.78 1.88 1.97 2.00 2.13 1.80 1.88 1. 9 9 2.02 2.19 1. 8 1 1.91 2.00 2.03 2. 1 8 1.81 1.93 2 .01 2 .03 2. 1 9 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.21 2 .29 2.35 2.48 2.55 2.20 2.27 2.33 2.43 2.54 2.58 2.18 2 .25 2.33 2. 4 5 2.54 2 .58 2 .17 2 .28 2 .33 2. 4 6 2.52 2 .59 2.17 2.26 2.32 2.45 2. 5 1 2.59 2.19 2.27 2.31 2.48 2.54 2.6 2 2.18 2. 2 8 2.33 2.50 ?.53 2.64 2 .18 2 .29 2.33 2. 4 9 2.54 2.22 2.28 2.34 2.48 2.55 2.25 2.30 2.36 2.49 2.57 2.26 2.31 2.37 2.49 2.57 2.26 2.33 2.44 2.50 2.58 2 .28 2 .33 2.44 2.55 2 .59 P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E W E E K L Y HOURLY HOURS 1E A R N I N G S - IN -DOLLARS 172 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e MECHANICAL Ja n u a ry POWER Fe b ru ary TRANSMISSION A p ril M arch June M ay Au gu st Ju ly 1958 1959 1960 1961 2*1 3.3 2.1 1.5 3.9 3.1 1.9 1.2 3.2 2.3 1.5 - SIC 3 5 6 6 — C O N T I N U E D A C C E S S I O N S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.9 1.4 2.6 1.2 1.0 4.8 2.9 3.8 3.5 3.2 2.8 1.8 2.7 1.7 1.4 3.5 3.3 1.6 2. 6 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 2.2 1.0 •5 2.0 2. 3 •5 .5 2.0 1.5 .5 .5 2. 0 1.3 .4 NEW HIRES PER •5 •3 2.5 2.6 •8 •8 .9 .5 1958 1959 I960 1961 2.9 2. A 3.2 5.1 1.9 1.9 4.0 2.5 1.6 2.3 2.7 3.8 2.5 3.2 3.2 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.4 3.6 1.9 2.3 2.8 3.0 1.7 2.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 .6 1.0 •8 .6 .7 •8 •5 •4 .5 .8 •3 .5 •9 •9 •4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 0 •9 1.9 4. 0 •8 •6 3.1 1.7 .7 1.1 2.1 2.8 1.1 1.7 2.3 2.9 4.3 3.8 3.2 3.3 1.7 2.7 2.1 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.2 2.8 2.7 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .6 3.6 2.0 1.2 •8 1.5 .8 2.5 •9 1.0 2.2 .7 1.0 1.7 .6 •8 1.3 •4 1.4 1.5 .3 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.2 2.0 2.3 2.5 3.0 4.5 1.9 3.7 3.9 4.1 2.3 3. 6 3.8 2.5 2.1 2.5 1.3 2.2 3.6 1.8 1.8 3.1 •5 .9 .7 •8 1.4 •9 •8 1.9 1.4 .7 •8 .5 •5 •8 •4 .4 •6 •4 P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.5 2.2 1.2 •8 •5 1.0 1.7 1.8 3. 4 •8 1.0 2.1 1.8 2.7 1.1 1.3 1.9 1.4 •6 1.6 .5 .9 2.9 1.1 •8 2.4 133.1 138.4 14 6 . 5 134.7 140.2 147.6 136.2 141.8 147.6 1 36.7 14 3 . 0 148.2 136.8 1 4 3.7 148.0 91.7 94.5 95.4 9 2.1 95.4 95.4 92.0 95.7 95.0 97.61 102.21 108.39 98.17 103.38 109.03 99.47 104.55 107.98 99.88 105.22 107.86 40.5 40.4 40.9 40.4 40.7 41.3 40.6 41.0 40.9 40 * 6 41.1 40 . 7 2. 4 1 2.53 2.65 2.43 2.54 2.64 2.45 2 .55 2.64 2 .46 2.56 2.65 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .5 •4 .9 1.0 1.0 •8 .7 •9 •6 •6 •5 layoffs OFFICE* Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber GOODS 2.9 .7 1.5 1.2 COM P U T I N G • AND ACC O U N T I N G M A C H I N E S - SIC 357 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 132.9 138.1 1 4 5.7 1 33.8 134.4 142.9 1 4 8.2 128.4 135.0 1 42.5 14 7 . 9 13 0 . 6 135.6 14 4 . 2 14 7 . 6 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 32 . 2 34.2 36.5 36.4 13 0 . 7 136.4 144.8 14 7 . 9 130.3 136.5 144.9 148.4 13 2 . 3 13 7 . 1 1 4 5.8 149.1 - EMPLOYEES IN PRODUCTION WORKERS 87.8 92.6 95. 2 88.2 91.4 95.4 94.4 84 . 3 91.5 94.6 94.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 96.00 101. 9 1 106 . 2 3 92.75 99.79 104.86 108.12 93.30 99.29 104.49 108.79 85 . 1 91.6 95 . 5 93 . 2 84.7 91.9 95.9 94.2 94.01 100.60 103.31 108.81 - WEEKLY 93.77 101.75 105*01 110.29 95.60 10 2 . 9 1 105.56 112.47 85.9 9 0.1 95.0 40.0 40.6 40.7 39.3 40.4 40.8 40.8 39.2 40 . 2 40.5 40.9 39 . 6 40 . 3 40.7 40.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.40 2.51 2.61 2.36 2.47 2.57 2.65 2. 3 8 2. 4 7 2.58 2 .66 2. 3 8 2. 4 7 2.57 2.67 39.4 40.7 40 . 7 41.0 39 . 5 40.4 40.2 40.6 AVERAGE HOURLY 2.38 2. 4 9 2.57 2.68 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.2 1.5 1.9 •8 1.3 1.7 2. 0 .8 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 6 2.6 2 .4 1.7 2.4 2.4 2.2 1.3 2.4 2.5 2. 0 6.4 2.5 2.5 2.0 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.8 40.0 41.0 40.6 41.5 87.7 91.7 94 . 1 EARNINGS 96.96 102.42 107.79 P R O D U C T I O N - ■WORKER A V E R A G E W E E K L Y 1958 1959 1960 1961 34.6 35.9 36.6 IN T H O U S A N D S 86.4 92.3 95.4 94.4 85.0 91.8 95.6 94.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 94.25 99.54 104.60 108.40 THOUSANDS 32.4 33 . 5 36.1 31.6 34.3 36 . 9 36.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 131.6 13 4 . 8 14 5 . 7 40.4 41.3 41.3 EARNINGS IN D O L L A R S 95.76 99.40 104.78 1 HOURS 39.9 39.6 40«3 - IN D O L L A R S 2.38 2.50 2.58 2.69 2.39 2.51 2.60 2. 7 1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS .9 1.5 1.7 1.9 ACCE S S I O N S PER 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.2 1.7 2.1 2.40 2.48 2 .61 90.2 93.3 95.5 2.40 2 .51 2.60 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.3 1.6 1.7 2.4 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.9 1.9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.0 2.0 3.5 2.6 3.2 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.5 2. 6 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.8 1.9 2.3 173 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y eo r A n nu al A v e ra g e OFFICE* Ja n u a ry COMPUTING* Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AND ACCOUNTING MACHINES NEW .7 .6 .5 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 1.7 1.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.4 2.0 2.2 6.1 2. 3 2.3 2.2 4.2 2.5 1.8 2.1 2.5 1.7 2.1 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 .9 •8 .7 .9 •8 .6 .5 .7 •8 .6 •6 .7 .7 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 .7 .7 5.1 1.1 •4 1.0 3.4 1.1 •5 •8 1.6 •6 .8 •9 M ay AND CASH REGISTERS 90.4 93.9 1 0 1.2 93.5 89.6 98.4 10 3 . 7 88.9 90 . 2 99 . 1 1 03.9 90.0 91 . 2 100.0 104.5 1.2 •4 •4 .8 - SIC 20.1 20.2 23.4 22.9 1.4 1.5 1.4 •9 1.1 •9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.6 1.3 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.6 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.9 1.8 2. 5 2.5 2.1 1.8 2.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.3 2.0 EMPLOYEES .6 •6 1.1 1.0 .9 .7 •9 .9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.3 .8 1.0 •8 .7 .7 .6 .6 •6 •5 P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .7 .5 .9 .6 .8 •8 •9 •4 .6 •6 1.0 .6 •4 •3 •4 •5 1.0 •4 1.4 .7 .5 .6 •8 .4 .7 89.5 94.6 102.1 90.6 95.7 102.3 90.7 96.8 10 2 . 3 91.0 98.0 102.8 90.9 98.7 103.1 5 8.2 61.8 63.0 58.4 62.6 62 . 8 58.1 6 3.0 6 2.6 103.97 109.08 116.75 105.04 110.57 117.73 106.78 112.06 11 6 . 6 0 107.59 113.57 11 7 . 1 6 40.3 40.4 41.4 40.4 40.8 41.6 40.6 41 . 2 41 . 2 40.6 41.6 41 . 4 3 571 90.2 92.1 100.7 104.8 IN T H O U S A N D S 90.1 93.1 1 01.0 105.1 90.0 92.3 100.6 10 4 . 5 EMPLOYEES 57.1 60.2 6 3.3 59.4 58.1 63.3 62.6 1 9.7 20.9 23.8 23.1 1958 1959 I960 1961 103.17 109 . 6 1 114.12 99.35 107.59 113.16 117.45 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.3 40.9 41. 2 1958 1959 I960 1961 5 6.3 5 8.8 6 3.8 62.8 5 6.1 59.5 63.9 63.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 101.85 112.29 11 2 . 8 8 120. 5 1 100.04 109.86 111.11 117.96 102.21 107.18 112.20 116.85 39.9 40.6 41.3 41.5 4 0.2 40 . 6 41.3 41.2 40.4 40.6 41 . 1 41.0 2.56 2 .68 2.77 2.49 2.65 2.74 2.83 2.52 2 .66 2.74 2.85 2.53 2.64 2 .73 2 .85 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 2.6 2.4 1.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 1.2 2.5 2.5 2. 0 3.3 2.5 2.9 1.7 A C C E S S I O N S PE R 1.4 1.3 2.2 2.4 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .9 1.6 1.6 •5 1.2 1.4 1.4 .5 1.4 1.7 1.0 .7 1.4 2.1 •8 N E W H I R E S PER .6 .6 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 .8 1.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.8 1.5 1.9 3. 6 1.4 2.1 1.5 2.3 2.1 1.4 2.0 1.7 1.4 1.9 2.9 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 40.0 40.9 40.4 40.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER 2.52 2. 6 7 2.73 2. 8 6 IN T H O U S A N D S 56.1 60.0 63.6 63.3 101.30 108.00 113.16 1 1 7.42 100.80 109.20 110.29 116.40 20.4 22.5 22.9 19 . 4 21.4 23.2 56.4 59.2 64.2 63.1 5 6.5 5 8.6 63 . 7 62.6 89.1 9 4.1 101.7 - IN T H O U S A N D S PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.6 1.9 1.7 Q U I T S P E R 100 .6 .5 .9 .9 .9 •9 .7 .7 FEMALE 1958 1959 1 960 1961 A u g u st 1.6 2.3 1.9 ALL EMP L O Y E E S 1958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly 1.4 2. 0 2.1 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.0 layoffs COMPUTING MACHINES June - SIC 3 5 7 — C O NTINUED H I R E S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.1 1.1 .6 .6 2.4 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.5 2.2 1.3 1.6 1.2 2.0 1.0 1 EARNINGS 104.19 10 9 . 7 1 115.64 AVERAGE WEEKLY 3 9.7 41.3 40.7 41 . 1 40.1 41.9 40 . 9 41 . 7 AVERAGE HOURLY 2. 5 2 2. 6 6 2.73 2.87 56.1 6 0*1 62.6 55 . 2 60 . 3 63.6 40.7 41,4 41.9 EARNINGS 58 . 1 60.9 63.0 IN D O L L A R S 103.31 107.20 1 1 2.61 HOURS 40*2 40.0 40.8 - IN D O L L A R S 2. 5 6 2.65 2. 7 6 2. 5 7 2.68 2.76 2 .58 2.70 2.82 2.60 2. 7 1 2.83 2.63 2.72 2 .83 2.65 2.73 2.83 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.9 2.1 3.5 2. 4 3.2 2.3 2.8 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.7 3.2 2.5 2.2 2.9 2.5 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.4 1.9 1.8 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.1 1.2 2.4 1.5 2.2 1.6 2.0 1.3 1.9 2. 0 1.7 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.3 .7 1.3 •9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.6 2.8 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.4 2.6 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.8 2. 5 4 2.68 2.76 2.89 174 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch COMPUTING MACHINES AND CASH R E G I S T E R S 1958 1959 1960 1961 •6 •8 •7 •6 •8 .7 •6 •4 .7 .7 .5 .5 .7 .7 .5 1958 1959 1960 1961 .9 .2 •4 2.7 •3 •1 •4 1.7 .6 •2 .7 .9 •3 .6 .3 SERVICE INDUSTRY M A C H I N E S - SIC 90. 2 97.3 99.8 91.9 92.4 1 00.1 95.2 93 . 2 94.7 10 2 . 3 96.0 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.2 1.3 1.2 .7 •8 •6 .7 •6 .5 •5 .6 .5 L A Y O F F S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .7 .9 .5 •5 •2 •3 •2 •3 •8 •4 •2 •3 •4 •4 .7 •9 •2 •2 .3 •1 •4 .7 •2 1.4 .6 •1 •2 •4 •1 •4 84 . 1 98.1 97.6 86.6 98.2 96 . 8 86.4 97.7 95.8 87 . 9 97 . 8 96.5 8 8.8 98.5 9 5.1 58.5 68.2 65.6 59.2 68.4 66.2 6 1.2 6 8.8 6 4.9 87.91 93.43 92.20 88.75 94.94 92.90 87.19 93.79 93.30 89 . 3 8 94 . 4 8 91 . 9 6 39 . 6 40.8 39.4 39 . 8 41 . 1 39.7 3 9.1 40.6 39 . 7 39.9 4 0.9 38.8 2.22 2.29 2.34 2.23 2.31 2.34 2 .23 2 .31 2. 3 5 2 .24 2.31 2.37 358 93.6 96.4 98.6 96.3 1 2.7 12.1 12 . 7 13.1 EMPLOYEES 93.9 '97.7 102.7 96 . 8 - IN T H O U S A N D S 93.4 97.0 10 3 . 6 98.2 89 . 9 99.1 10 3 . 3 93.0 99.5 104.9 95.1 EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 11.9 1 2.7 13.5 12.5 12.5 13.6 12.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 1958 1959 I960 1961 61.9 68.2 69.7 63.1 64.2 70.5 65.1 64.4 66.0 72.5 66.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 87.12 93.02 93.43 85.32 90.05 93.50 92.98 83 . 3 8 90.68 93.50 94.72 85.50 91.76 91.77 94.72 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.6 4 0.8 40.1 39.5 40.2 40.3 39.4 38 . 6 40.3 40.3 39.8 39.4 40.6 39 . 9 3 9.8 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.20 2.28 2.33 2.16 2.24 2.32 2.36 2. 1 6 2.25 2.32 2.38 65.0 67.9 68 . 8 66.4 65.5 69.2 72.8 66.8 65.1 68.5 73.6 67.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 39.5 41.0 40.5 40.0 39.8 41.2 41 . 1 40.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 2. 1 7 2 .26 2.30 2. 3 8 2.17 2.27 2.33 2.38 PRODUCTION -WORKER 61.4 69.4 7 2.9 WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 2.18 2.29 2.34 2.36 AVERAGE weekly 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 2.2 1.9 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.2 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.4 4.5 4.5 5.9 8.1 6.9 4.6 3.7 4.5 4.5 3.7 3.6 5.4 4.2 3.3 A C C E S S I O N S PER 3. 4 4. 1 4.4 5.5 5. 7 4.0 3.7 3.1 1958 1959 I960 1961 1.7 3.1 2.5 1.2 3.3 4.5 1.1 1.5 2.8 3.5 1.1 1.8 4.0 3.5 1.7 NEW HIRES 1.8 4.0 3.1 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.9 3.9 4. 9 3.5 2.8 2. 6 4.5 3. 4 2.6 4.0 2.8 4.4 2.8 3.9 3.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 .9 1.4 1.2 •8 .9 1.2 .7 .7 1.0 1.1 •6 .7 1.4 1.4 .7 39.4 40.9 39.9 - IN D O L L A R S 2.21 2 .29 2.34 OVERTIME 2.22 2. 2 8 2.31 HOURS 1.6 2.5 2.2 1.4 2.4 1.7 1.3 2.4 1.5 1.4 2.2 1. 4 1.2 2.1 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.6 4.4 5.1 3.2 4. 9 2.5 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.7 4.6 4.8 7.4 5.3 3.8 4.1 4.9 3.4 2.9 4.7 3.1 2.7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2. 4 1.2 4.2 2.4 3. 4 1.7 2.1 1.4 2.9 1.5 1.9 3.4 1.7 1.9 2.4 1.3 1.7 2.3 1.1 1.3 2.2 .7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 5.3 9.4 3. 9 7.1 6.9 6.8 5.2 6*4 4.7 8. 8 5. 7 5.1 5. 8 2.9 3.2 3.2 4.0 2.9 3.6 3.9 3.3 4. 8 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •9 1.1 1.2 •9 1.7 2.0 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.1 2.3 1. 6 1. 0 1.2 •9 .7 •8 .7 .9 •5 1.3 2.3 2.2 1.5 1.6 2.5 2.6 1.4 1.9 2.7 2.4 1.7 HOURS 39.6 40.6 40.2 2.18 2.28 2.34 2.38 58 . 3 68.9 66.6 IN D O L L A R S 87.47 93.25 92.17 87.52 92.97 94.07 40.4 4 1.1 40.9 40.4 HOURLY 56 . 3 68.4 67 . 1 1 EARNINGS - 88.07 94.12 95.71 95.34 86.76 93.94 96.17 95.91 85.72 93.07 94.37 95.20 11.5 1 2.3 1 2.9 IN T H O U S A N D S 64.7 71.0 74.8 64.5 P R O D U C T I O N [-WORKER A V E R A G E A u gu st •8 •9 .9 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly .5 .9 •6 ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 June M ay - SIC 3571— CON T I N U E D Q U I T S PER 100 E M P L O Y E E S •6 .5 •4 •9 •8 .8 .8 .7 .7 .7 •6 .5 PER 2.1 3.5 4.2 1.7 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.9 5.6 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.3 3.3 5.2 .7 175 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear Annual A v e ra g e SERVICE 1958 1959 I960 1961 Ja n u a ry INDUSTRY 3.5 1.8 2.9 REFRIGERATION* Fe b ru ary 2.2 1.4 .7 3.3 EXCEPT A p ril M arch M A C H I N E S - SIC 2.2 1.1 2.2 1.7 HOME R E F R I GERATORS - SIC ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 5 7.0 61. A 61.5 5 7.1 58.5 62.4 58.6 5 9.0 60.4 6 3.9 5 9.6 59.8 61 . 9 59.9 6 0.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 6.7 6.4 6. 6 6.9 60.3 61.8 64.5 62.4 -- IN EMPLOYEES 4. 2 1.9 3.5 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.8 1.5 2.3 2.8 1.8 3.9 58.0 63.6 63 . 8 52 . 7 61.2 59.1 53.7 60.9 59.1 53.1 60.5 58.3 54 . 3 60 . 8 59.1 55.2 61*2 58.2 3 6.1 42.7 40.3 36.6 43 . 1 4 1.1 3 8.6 43.3 40.2 87.25 93.43 91.10 87.86 95.17 92.04 86.63 93.79 94.00 88 . 6 5 94.42 92*04 3 9.3 40.8 39.1 39.4 41.2 39 . 5 38 . 5 40 . 6 40.0 39.4 40.7 39.0 THOUSANDS 6.6 6.7 7.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS 39. 7 4 3.8 43.5 39.7 41.3 44.6 40.7 1958 1959 1960 1961 87.30 93.20 94.07 86.11 89.95 93.90 92.51 84.15 90.17 93.90 95.84 86.94 91.71 90.68 95.36 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.5 4 0.7 40.2 39.5 39.8 40.3 39.2 38.6 39.9 40 . 3 40.1 39 . 7 40.4 39.6 3 9.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.21 2 .29 2.34 2.18 2.26 2.33 2.36 2.18 2.26 2.33 2.39 2.19 2. 2 7 2. 2 9 2 .39 1958 1959 1960 1961 5.6 5.1 5.1 8.3 10 . 9 8.2 6.2 4.9 5.7 4.6 4.8 4.5 6.3 4. 0 3.5 A C C E S S I O N S PER 4. 3 5.2 4.6 6. 3 5.8 4. 0 3.9 3.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.9 3.3 2.4 1. 4 4.0 5.0 1.1 1.8 3. 4 3.5 1.1 2.1 4.8 3.4 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 2.7 2.1 3.6 4. 3 3.1 4.0 2.0 2.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 6.0 4.4 5.6 3.3 3.1 2. 6 5.4 3.4 2.8 4.7 2.9 5.0 3.0 4.2 3.3 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 7. 3 4. 0 4.4 4.6 3.7 4.6 5.5 4.0 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 1.5 1.2 .9 .9 1.2 .7 •8 i.i i.i .5 •8 1.7 1.3 .7 QUITS .9 2.3 1.8 1.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.5 2.2 3. 6 2. 0 1.8 .7 4.2 2.0 1.2 2.9 1.8 3.6 •6 2.1 2.1 LAYOFFS 2.6 1.5 1.1 2.3 4.9 2.5 7.0 7.9 4.8 4.9 IN T H O U S A N D S 60.1 63.5 65.4 59.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 42.4 44.4 42.0 42.4 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3585 EMPLOYEES - 6.9 6. 7 7. 2 6. 9 41 . 5 4 2.8 46.1 41.8 Au gu st Ju ly PER 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.5 4. 0 1.5 1.1 3.9 1.4 3.7 3.3 60.6 62 . 8 6 3.8 61.0 FEMALE June M ay 358— CONTINUED LAYOFFS 3.2 2.6 .7 1.3 1.8 1.2 2.0 1.8 43.3 45.5 45.9 42.9 43.0 44.5 46.5 43.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE - IN T H O U S A N D S 42 . 8 46.4 47.2 40.9 WEEKLY 88.44 94.99 98.41 96.46 88.70 95.58 96.82 94.07 PRODUCTION- WORKER AVERAGE 87.38 93.48 95.24 95.27 39 . 9 41.0 40.7 40.2 40.2 41.3 41.7 40.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 2 .19 2. 2 8 2.34 2 .37 40 . 5 4 1.2 41.2 4 0.2 HOURLY 2.19 2 .32 2 .35 2.34 35.4 43 . 1 40.8 40.5 45.4 45.5 EARNINGS - WEEKLY 1 HOURS 39,8 40.5 40.4 EARNINGS IN D O L L A R S 87.02 92.57 92.23 88.36 93.56 94.94 3 6.3 43.1 41.2 3 9.2 40.6 40.1 - IN D O L L A R S 2.22 2.31 2.35 2. 2 2 2. 2 8 2.30 2 .22 2.29 2. 3 3 2.23 2.31 2.33 2 .25 2 .31 2.35 2.25 2. 3 2 2.36 100 E M P L O Y E E S 5.6 5.7 5.3 3.0 4.8 2.7 3.5 3.6 3.1 4.4 4.9 5.0 1 0.3 6.7 4. 5 4.9 6.4 4.0 3.6 6*6 2.9 3.5 EMPLOYEES 2.8 1.4 4. 4 2.0 2.8 1.6 2.2 1.3 2.8 1.3 1.6 3.0 1.4 1.8 2.4 1.0 1.7 2.5 1.0 1.5 1.8 .7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 6.0 13.3 4.4 9.7 6.9 9.2 6.0 9.0 5.6 11.3 7.8 5. 9 6.3 3. 3 3. 3 3.2 5.1 2.3 3.9 5.0 3.9 6.0 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.6 .9 1.1 .8 .7 •8 .7 •8 •8 •4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.9 11.6 1.9 7.2 5.9 5.2 3.9 7.3 3. 4 9.5 6.3 2.7 4.0 1.9 1. 6 1.8 4.0 .9 2. 7 3.8 2.4 5.1 2.20 2. 3 0 2. 3 6 2.37 100 P E R 100 1.3 2.3 2.0 1.0 PER 5.5 1.4 1.7 3.9 6.0 6.4 6.7 176 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e miscellaneous Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary MACHINERY - SI C 14 2 . 5 1 4 2.0 1 5 3.8 1 42.4 138.6 14 2 . 3 155.0 141.6 A p ril M arch ALL 1958 1959 I960 1961 13 6 . 0 1 4 7.5 15 0 . 4 136.5 143.3 154.1 140.9 EMPLOYEES June - 132.1 146.9 150.6 142.6 13 5 . 3 145.0 15 1 . 5 14 0 . 8 1 03.3 1 1 2.9 1 14.2 1 09.1 108.9 1 18.1 107.0 105.9 108.8 11 8 . 8 106.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 91.48 99.54 101.26 89.24 96.46 100.98 101.76 89.20 97.11 100.50 101.27 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.3 42.0 41.5 4 0.2 41.4 41 . 9 4 1.2 40.0 41.5 41.7 41.0 1958 1959 I960 1961 2 .27 2.37 2 .44 2.22 2.33 2.41 2. 4 7 2.23 2.34 2.41 2.47 104.4 10 9 . 8 11 7 . 8 105.7 1 0 3.1 111.0 115.0 10 5 . 5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 90.27 98.94 100.02 10 2 . 0 1 90.00 99.17 99.70 102.26 10 0 . 0 112.8 114.3 107.1 90.63 100.25 101.75 103.58 40.0 42 . 2 41 . 2 41.4 40.3 42.1 41.5, 41.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.24 2.35 2 .41 2.47 1958 1959 1960 1961 90.4 98. 1 1 01.6 2.2 3.3 3.8 2.9 J OBBING AND 9 4.3 95.0 101*7 97 . 6 REPAIR 91.7 94.3 102.3 97.6 2.0 3.8 3.3 3.4 SIC 90.2 94.7 102.4 97.4 40*4 42.5 41.8 41.9 2.26 2.37 2.44 2. 4 9 2.28 2.38 2.43 2.50 134.6 15 0 . 1 149.1 138.4 151.4 146.2 141.1 152.8 1 45.3 103.5 116.0 110.9 10 5 . 5 11 5 . 9 11 0 . 5 108.0 117.2 109.2 93.61 99.84 101.02 91.94 99.66 102.34 94.66 99.36 1 0 1.11 96.46 101.46 102.26 40.7 41.6 40.9 39 . 8 41.7 41.6 40.8 41.4 4 1.1 41.4 42.1 41.4 2.30 2.40 2.47 2. 3 1 2.39 2.46 2.32 2. 4 0 2.46 2. 3 3 2 .41 2.47 2.4 4.2 3.2 2.6 3.9 3.1 2.6 3.7 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.1 3.4 3.9 3.4 8 7.6 99.4 102.4 89.6 99.4 101.6 91.2 99.8 100.0 92.4 100.8 99.8 94.5 101.5 99.5 71.0 78.1 77.1 7 2.1 7 9.1 77.1 74.0 7 9.8 76.5 93.38 99.19 102.18 93.32 99.90 103.49 94.48 100 . 3 2 102.09 95.82 10 2 . 1 2 103.00 40.6 41.5 41.2 40.4 41.8 41.9 40.9 41 . 8 41.5 41.3 42.2 41.7 2 .31 2.39 2.47 2 .31 2.40 2. 4 6 2. 3 2 2.42 2.47 13 2 . 0 147.6" 1 50.3 136.3 151.6 1 4 7.1 18.1 20.9 1 9.5 9 9.1 112.6 114.2 EARNINGS 99.4 1 1 2.6 113.8 101.8 115.2 113.0 - IN D O L L A R S 91.88 99 . 7 8 100.70 90.23 101.39 101.09 40.1 42.6 41.6 EARNINGS 40.3 4 2.1 41.1 - 2.25 2.38 2.43 IN D O L L A R S 2.28 2. 3 7 2 .45 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.0 4.0 3.5 3.2 2. 2 4.1 3.4 3.4 2. 0 3.9 3.4 3591 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 90.2 96.0 101.9 97.4 87.9 98.9 103.0 98.4 88 . 2 97.9 102.1 97.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 7.5 9. 0 9.2 9.2 7.9 8.5 9.5 9.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 13 1 . 8 147.7 15 0 . 7 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS AVERAGE HOURLY 2. 2 5 2 .35 2. 4 2 2.47 2*0 3.8 3.4 3.2 2.1 3.4 3.8 3.1 92.11 101.15 101.57 104.75 40 . 1 42.3 41.7 41.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER MACHINE SHOPS* Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber] IN T H O U S A N D S 99 . 9 11 4 . 1 114.4 10 9 . 3 AVERAGE WEEKLY PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.4 3.8 3.4 A u gu st IN T H O U S A N D S 1 3 2.2 149.0 1 5 1.2 145.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 i960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly F E M A L E E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 16.8 16.7 1 9.7 19.5 1 9.4 20.1 18.1 17.8 18.7 20 . 4 18.7 1958 1959 I960 1961 M ay 359 87.4 99 . 2 102.0 - IN T H O U S A N D S 7.6 9.2 9.7 8.2 9.7 9. 2 P R O D U C T I O N W O R K E R S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 70.5 76.9 79.0 91.94 99.30 102.17 73.8 74 . 4 79 . 9 75.0 90.17 95.82 101.40 102.09 71.6 73.6 80.2 75 . 1 70 . 6 75.1 79 . 5 74 . 9 68 . 5 77.0 79.7 74.3 PRODUCTION'- W O R K E R AVERAGE 89.69 96.64 100.26 102.26 70.6 74.0 80.3 74.9 90.98 98.00 101.40 102.51 89.87 98.70 101.57 102.92 91.08 99.30 10 2 . 4 1 103.83 6 8.2 77 . 7 80.4 75.0 WEEKLY 91.48 101.15 102.90 105.25 P R O D U C T I O N l-WORKER A V E R A G E 1958 1959 I960 1961 40.5 41.9 41.7 4 0.8 41.3 41 . 9 4 1.5 40.4 41.3 41.6 41.4 40.8 41.7 41.9 41.5 40 . 3 42 . 0 41 . 8 41.5 40.3 41.9 41.8 41.7 PRODUC T I O N - -W O R K E R A V E R A G E 1958 1959 I960 1961 2 .27 2.3 7 2.4 5 2.21 2.32 2 .42 2 .46 2 .22 2.34 2.41 2.47 2.23 2.35 2.42 2.47 2.23 2.35 2.43 2.48 2.26 2. 3 7 2.45 2.49 40 . 3 42.5 42.0 4 2.1 HOURLY 2.27 2.38 2.45 2.50 67.6 77.9 79 . 2 1 EARNINGS 90.05 100.44 102.24 67.9 7 8.2 79.4 69.7 78 . 2 78.7 IN D O L L A R S 91.66 99.78 10 1 . 1 9 WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 42.2 41.9 1E A R N I N G S 2.24 2.38 2.44 40.2 42.1 41.3 IN D O L L A R S 2.28 2 .37 2 .45 2.30 2.39 2. 4 8 177 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e MACHINE Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry PARTS* N.E.C.* A p ril M arch EXCEPT ELECTRICAL ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 45.5 49.4 4 8.9 48.2 47.0 52 . 1 44.8 46 . 9 48.0 5 2.7 44.0 46 . 3 48.6 5 1.7 4 3.5 45.1 49.0 49.6 43.4 9. 9 10.2 10.9 9. 5 43.9 49.0 48.5 45.5 44.3 50.1 48.2 47.0 35.3 34.5 38 . 2 32.0 34.3 35.2 38.6 31.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 91.37 99.78 9 8.98 87.14 97.34 101.46 99.94 88.14 97 . 5 8 100 . 3 2 99. 14 88.59 101.01 97.85 99.88 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.9 42.1 40.9 38.9 41.6 42.1 40.3 39.0 41.7 41 . 8 40.3 39.2 42.8 40.6 40.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.2 9 2.37 2.42 2.24 2.34 2.41 2.48 2.26 2. 3 4 2 .40 2. 4 6 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 33.8 35.8 3 7.5 30.8 3 1.5 35 . 8 34 . 6 32.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE - WEEKLY 92.75 101.15 99.53 103.75 PRODUCTION-WORKER average 39.3 42.7 39.7 41.1 3 9.7 43.1 41.5 41.3 40.5 42.5 41.3 41.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 2.28 2. 3 5 2 .38 2 .46 2.27 2.37 2.39 2.48 AND SUPPLIES - SIC 45.0 50.7 47.5 45 . 1 51.8 47 . 1 46.0 50 . 6 46.4 46 . 6 51*3 4 5.8 32.5 37 . 9 33 . 8 33.4 36.8 33.4 3 4.0 3 7.4 32.7 94.07 100.67 99.23 89.17 99.01 100.21 94.83 96.63 99.14 97.76 100.32 100.53 40.9 41.6 40.5 38.6 41.6 40.9 40.7 40.6 40.3 41 . 6 41 . 8 40.7 2.31 2. 3 8 2.45 2.33 2 .38 2.46 2.35 2 .40 2 .47 9.9 11.2 10.3 IN T H O U S A N D S 31.7 36.4 34 . 0 34.3 90.12 102.15 99. 19 102.42 2.26 2 .36 2.41 2. 4 6 44.4 48.2 47.9 9.2 10.3 10.4 3 2.5 3 5.9 35.5 30.6 89.60 100.35 94.49 101.11 44.4 48 . 5 48 . 7 - IN ’T H O U S A N D S EMPLOYEES PRODUCTION WORKERS 32.8 36. 0 35.2 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN T H O U S A N D S 9.2 1 0.7 10.2 8.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st Ju ly 3599 EMPLOYEES - FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 June M ay - SIC HOURLY 2.29 2. 3 8 2 .41 2.50 31.5 34.4 34.4 31.5 34.7 35.0 EARNINGS - WEEKLY HOURS 39.7 43.4 41.0 4 0.5 42.2 40*6 EARNINGS 2. 2 7 2 .37 2.41 IN D O L L A R S 92.75 100.44 98.66 90.12 102.86 98.81 32.1 37 . 0 34 . 3 IN D O L L A R S 2.29 2. 3 8 2. 4 3 2.30 2. 4 2 2.45 36 A L L - E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1939 1940 441 494 412 474 417 471 422 473 42 2 472 420 475 42 4 479 429 48 2 434 495 453 503 480 516 489 532 485 549 1941 1942 1943 1 944 1945 657 788 1*015 1 *087 979 558 709 933 1* 082 1.071 580 725 960 1 . 093 1.079 597 737 989 1 *096 1. 0 8 3 621 745 994 1*094 1.076 646 743 997 1*091 1 * 072 666 749 1. 0 1 0 1. 0 9 9 1 * 063 686 768 1.025 1 *096 1 .034 69 8 797 1*027 1 . 095 1.010 704 826 1* 0 3 7 1*089 767 707 859 1 * 055 1. 0 7 7 81 4 705 888 1.073 1* 0 6 7 839 710 914 1.075 1,065 845 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 919 1*035 991 862 991 846 1 >068 1. 0 3 7 947 882 647 1 *071 1 * 030 930 903 701 1*070 1*020 906 917 843 1*023 99 6 875 935 9071*004 979 840 95 3 939 1 * 026 977 817 961 959 1 *002 965 799 972 990 1. 0 0 7 967 805 1.017 1. 0 2 2 1 * 021 979 835 1*043 1* 0 4 4 1*034 983 858 1*092 1*059 1*044 984 853 1* 1 0 6 1* 0 6 6 1 ,046 97 2 873 1*110 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 1*113.6 1*185.0 1*333.3 1.190.4 1*240.8 1*104.1 1*145.1 1*319.5 1*250.8 1*194.6 1*115.7 1*154.0 1*344.7 1*231.3 1*201.6 1.128.4 1*154.2 1*360.5 1*214.9 1*207.3 1*123.2 1*147.9 1*361.5 1*197.5 1*214.4 1*106.2 1*143.5 1*352.3 1*171.6 1*223.0 1*104.7 1*144.9 1*342.0 1*155.6 1*233.3 1*078.6 1*125.2 1* 3 2 1 . 1 1*138.2 1*216.0 1*094.8 1*160.7 1*333.1 1*154.6 1*241.6 1*111.4 1*211.9 1*339.6 1*173.6 1*268.3 1*118.2 1*247.8 1*332.0 1*188.4 1*308.8 1,132.8 1,277.6 1,311.9 1*204.6 1*286.9 1*1441 1*307, 1*281, 1, 2 0 4 1*293 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1* 3 2 3 . 1 1* 3 4 3 . 8 1*249.0 1*391.4 1*445.6 1*281.2 1.352.6 1*296.2 1*320.1 1*471.0 1*414.9 1*281.5 1*349.4 1*262.1 1*325.9 1*472.1 1*410.5 1*281.0 1*343.3 1*239.3 1*330.4 1*462.4 1*404.4 1*318.1 1*329.1 1*213.5 1*337.1 1,444.0 1*401.1 1*312.6 1*322.6 1*197.2 1*356.5 1*434.8 1*413.2 1*313.8 1*333.4 1.200.4 1*381.3 1*439.5 1*423.0 1*302.8 1*331.1 1*197.7 1*386.7 1*428.6 1*329.3 1*345.7 1*226.1 1*416.8 1*444.1 1*343.6 1.370.8 1*263.8 1*456.3 1*461.9 1*368.5 1*365.5 1*258.6 1*465.5 1,418.7 1*377.0 1*354.6 1*314.4 1*452.0 1,448.4 1.367 1* 3 2 7 1,318 1* 4 6 8 1,421 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S 1950 308.6 336.7 35 5 . 8 412.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 421.8 427.1 527.8 475.3 443.2 425.7 436.2 544.6 439.5 450.5 401.2 424.2 52 1 . 8 414.3 446.3 416.0 482.9 524.8 438.5 503.9 178 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n n u al A v e ra g e ELECTRICAL Ja n u a ry EQUIPMENT Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AND SUPPLIES - SIC FEMALE 486.9 499.1 462.2 480.4 545.8 511.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 June M ay Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 36— CONTINUED EMPLOYEES - IN T H O U S A N D S — C O N T I N U E D 521.4 510.7 460.7 552.1 521.1 479,4 488.5 420.8 505.5 515.5 494.3 487.8 422.1 485.6 525.0 505.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN T H O U S A N D S 1939 1940 327 375 299 357 305 354 309 355 309 354 309 358 313 361 31 7 363 323 375 338 384 364 398 374 412 369 425 1941 1942 1 943 1944 1945 520 638 842 878 751 434 560 779 887 853 450 575 802 896 859 469 586 822 894 858 48 9 594 828 888 850 513 595 829 881 841 529 597 838 888 831 545 616 851 883 795 559 646 850 88 0 77 0 56 4 676 858 876 545 564 707 873 863 579 560 738 887 853 600 562 763 886 850 629 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 704 810 761 638 770 633 843 807 720 661 476 845 799 702 683 522 843 78 9 678 696 64 2 805 765 647 716 690 787 749 617 736 71 6 798 746 595 74 4 731 77 6 73 4 577 751 764 782 736 585 798 79 3 794 749 614 823 813 81 0 754 636 870 830 819 757 633 882 841 819 747 652 88 4 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 865.8 909.1 1*028.6 883.8 924 . 2 874.4 882.9 1.025.3 939.4 887.6 882.5 887.4 1.048.9 922.2 895.2 889.2 886.4 1 * 0 59.8 907.5 897.0 879.5 878.1 1*060.6 890.9 899.9 862.8 872.5 1*049.4 867.0 906.2 856.1 871.3 1*037.4 848.2 913.9 827.3 849.5 1*013.3 830.9 893.8 841.9 881.0 1 *023.8 848.6 918.8 858.0 930.7 1*031.5 869.6 944.9 861.0 963.3 1*023.0 885.4 985.5 873.4 990.1 1*001.0 898.6 971.6 88 3 . 6 1*015.6 96 8 . 8 8 97.1 975.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 975.4 958.7 8 5 7.3 967.0 986.9 957.1 984.7 900.5 917.9 1.023.6 946.5 950.9 977.0 869.4 920.9 1.022.3 938.9 944.1 965.8 849.5 922.3 1 * 0 10.1 933.5 980.7 947.6 826.3 926.5 990.9 930.6 973.9 940.4 810.5 940.8 980.8 942.7 965.6 948.0 814.3 958.4 982.3 950.4 948.4 939.8 811.3 957.6 968.7 971.7 955.4 835.8 981.5 980.2 986.2 978.8 873.1 1*018.9 997.0 1*010.0 973.6 863.8 1*026.6 955.4 1 *014.8 960.4 916.0 1 *0 1 1 . 0 979.4 1*000.9 933.2 91 7 . 1 1*022.0 95 2 . 1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1947 1948 1949 1950 5 0.25 54.54 55.77 5 9.35 47.62 53.44 56.00 57.29 47.08 53.22 55.92 57.06 48.03 53.08 55 . 5 5 57.11 47.52 52.55 54.62 57.47 49.08 52.39 54.86 58.00 50.60 53.56 55.03 57.39 50 . 9 9 54.14 55.02 58.08 50.55 55.96 55.70 58.77 52.25 56.38 56.68 60.05 52.92 56.90 56.86 62.62 53.03 56.88 56.26 62.66 54 . 1 0 57 . 0 6 57.37 63.59 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 64.27 67 . 9 8 70.99 71.24 74.89 62.10 67.72 70.89 69.56 72.94 62.21 67.48 70.86 71.02 73.53 62.78 67.73 71.38 70.49 73.71 63.19 66.42 71.04 69.38 74.30 63.60 66.42 70.18 70.31 74.66 64.43 67.16 70.99 70.88 74.30 63.27 65.11 69.77 70 . 3 5 73.63 63.90 67.16 70.82 70.84 74.52 65.25 69.47 70.88 71.78 75.33 65.67 70.06 70.70 72.72 77.61 66.14 69.89 70.93 73.67 78.21 67.30 71 . 1 5 7 1.15 7 3.31 78 . 0 2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 79.56 81.80 83 . 9 5 89.10 90.74 77.71 81.61 81.72 88.07 91.13 92.73 77.14 82 . 0 1 81.69 87.64 89.95 92.50 77.33 82.22 82.29 88.04 90.17 92.50 79.13 81.81 81.66 87.64 88.20 93.13 78.55 81.00 82.29 88.70 90.17 93.37 78.76 82.01 83.74 89.76 91.20 94.71 78.20 80*19 83.10 88.22 89.44 78.98 81.61 83.77 89.10 90.57 81.38 82.01 86.27 89.73 92.23 81.99 80.77 84.16 90.35 92.29 82.00 81.77 87.70 89.24 91.94 83 . 2 2 82 . 3 7 8 8 .51 91.84 91.49 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1E A R N I N G S - WEEKLY IN D O L L A R S HOURS 1947 1948 1949 1950 4 0.3 40.1 39.5 4 1.1 40.7 40.7 39 . 8 40.6 4 0.1 40 . 5 39 . 6 40 . 5 40.6 40.3 39.2 40.5 40.1 39.9 38 . 6 40.7 39.9 39.6 3 8.8 40.9 40 . 0 40.0 39 . 0 40.5 39.9 39.4 38.8 40.7 39.4 40.0 39 . 2 41.1 40.5 40.1 40.0 41.5 40.8 40.3 40.5 42.2 40.7 40.4 40 . 1 4 1.8 4 1.3 4 0.5 40.6 4 2.0 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 41.2 41.2 40.8 39.8 40.7 41.4 41.8 41.7 39.3 40.3 4 1.2 41.4 4 1.2 39.9 40.4 41.3 4 1.3 41 . 5 39 . 6 40 . 5 41.3 40.5 41.3 39.2 40.6 41.3 40.5 40.8 39.5 40.8 41.3 40.7 40.8 39.6 40.6 40.3 3 9.7 4 0.1 39 . 3 39.8 40*7 40 . 7 40.7 39.8 40.5 41.3 41.6 40.5 40.1 40.5 41.3 41.7 40.4 40.4 41.5 41.6 41.6 40.3 40.7 41.6 41 . 8 42.1 40.2 4 0.5 41.5 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.8 40.1 39. 6 40. 5 39. 8 40.9 40.4 39.1 40.4 40.5 39.8 40.6 40.6 3 8.9 40.2 39.8 39 . 7 40.7 40 . 5 39 . 0 40 . 2 3 9.9 39 . 7 41.0 40.3 38.7 40.2 39.2 39 . 8 40.7 4 0.1 39.0 40.5 39.9 39.9 40.6 40.4 39 . 5 40.8 40.0 40.3 4 0.1 3 9.7 39.2 40 . 1 39.4 40.5 40.2 39 . 7 40.5 39.9 41.1 40.2 40.5 40.6 40.1 41.2 39.4 39.7 40.7 40.3 41.0 39.5 40.6 40.2 39 . 8 41 . 2 39.6 40.& 41 . 0 39.1 179 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e ELECTRICAL Ja n u a ry EQUIPMENT Fe b ru ary AND M arch SUPPLIES A p ril June M ay A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber - SIC 36 — CONTI N U E D PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN D O L L A R S 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.247 1.360 1.412 1 .444 1.170 1 .313 1. 4 0 7 1 . 411 1 . 174 1.314 1.412 1 . 409 1 . 183 1 .317 1. 4 1 7 1.410 1 . 185 1.317 1.415 1.412 1. 2 3 0 1.323 1.414 1.418 1 . 265 1 .339 1.411 1. 4 1 7 1 .278 1.374 1 . 418 1.427 1. 2 8 3 1 .399 1.421 1 . 430 1.290 1.406 1.417 1.447 1.297 1.412 1.404 1.484 1 . 303 1.408 1.403 1. 4 9 9 1 . 310 1 .409 1 .413 1.514 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.56 1.65 1.74 1.79 1.84 1. 5 0 1.62 1. 7 0 1. 7 7 1.81 1.51 1.63 1.72 1.78 1.82 1.52 1.64 1.72 1.78 1.82 1.53 1. 6 4 1.72 1.77 1.83 1. 5 4 1.64 1.72 1.78 1.83 1.56 1.65 1. 7 4 1.79 1.83 1.57 1.64 1. 7 4 1.79 1.85 1.57 1.65 1.74 1.78 1.84 1 .58 1.67 1.75 1 .79 1.86 1 .59 1.68 1.75 1 .80 1. 8 7 1.59 1.68 1.76 1.81 1.88 1.61 1.69 1.77 1.81 1.88 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.95 2.04 2.12 2.2 0 2.28 1.90 2. 0 2 2.09 2. 1 8 2.25 2. 3 3 1.90 2.02 2.10 2.18 2.26 2.33 1.90 2.03 2 .11 2 .19 2 .26 2 .33 1 .93 2 .03 2.11 2 .18 2. 2 5 2.34 1 .93 2.02 2.11 2.19 2.26 2.34 1.94 2. 0 3 2. 1 2 2. 2 0 2 .28 2. 3 5 1.95 2.02 2.12 2.20 2.27 1.95 2. 0 3 2 .11 2.20 2.27 1. 9 8 2.04 2.13 2. 2 1 2.30 1 .99 2. 0 5 2.12 2. 2 2 2.29 2.00 2.07 2 .16 2 .22 2.31 2 .02 2 .08 2 .18 2.24 2.34 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.6 1.9 1.4 2.2 1.9 2.8 2.4 1.1 2.1 2.3 1.6 2.5 2.3 1.0 1.9 2.0 1.6 2.3 2.2 .9 2.0 1.9 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.3 4.0 3.2 2.7 3. 9 3.7 3. 5 2.4 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.3 3.7 2.9 2.9 A C C E S S I O N S PER 2.5 2.4 3.9 3.5 3.3 2.5 3.2 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 2.6 2.0 1.0 2.1 2. 2 1.4 1.0 2.1 2.1 1.2 1.0 2.2 2.0 1.3 NEW HIRES .9 2.1 1.5 1.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.5 3.2 3.5 5.4 3. 1 3.1 3.9 4.2 2.7 3.3 3.2 4. 4 2.9 3.8 3.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 1.4 1.2 .9 1.1 1.2 1.0 .8 1.0 1.1 •8 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.1 1.2 1.6 3.9 1.3 1.2 2.2 3.0 1.1 1.5 1.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2. 0 1.7 1.2 2.1 1.5 2.5 2.1 1.6 2.5 1.9 2.9 2.0 2.2 2. 6 2.1 3.1 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.9 1.5 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.8 1.3 2.3 2.5 1.9 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.9 3.5 5.0 4. 0 3.1 4.2 4. 0 4. 5 4.9 4.0 5.0 5.1 4. 0 4.0 3.9 3.2 3.2 3.3 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.0 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.6 1.5 3.5 2.8 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.1 3.5 2.4 2.6 3.9 2.6 2.4 2.9 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.0 100 E M P L O Y E E S 3.0 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.5 3.1 4.2 4.0 3.2 4.0 3.3 2.4 3. 4 3.8 2.6 3.0 3.4 .8 1.1 1.2 •8 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .8 •9 .9 .7 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 .9 .9 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.7 2.5 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 •8 1.0 .7 3.2 1.1 2.0 2.0 LAYOFFS PER 2.5 3.1 .9 1.0 1.7 2.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.3 .9 •9 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.6 2.2 1.4 1.4 2.1 2.6 2.0 •8 1.9 1.3 1.5 2.5 1.8 .9 2.1 1.7 1.5 2.4 2.0 1.1 2.4 1.8 1.8 PER 1.0 2.4 1.7 1.5 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.6 4.2 2.9 2.8 3.8 3.4 2.8 2.8 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.7 1.4 .9 1.0 1.6 1.4 1.3 1958 1959 I960 1961 2. 6 3.4 3.5 3.3 MALE ACCESSIONS 2.0 3. 4 2.2 2.4 PER 1958 1959 1960 1961 4.3 2.7 2. 7 3.1 MALE SEPARATIONS PER 3.6 2.7 3. 4 2.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 .9 1.0 .7 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.4 5.1 4.3 4.3 MA L E Q U I T S P E R .6 1.2 1.0 .7 100 M A L E S 2.8 3.3 2.7 100 M A L E S 2.3 2.7 2.8 3.5 3. 4 2.7 2.5 3.6 2.8 100 M A L E S .7 1.1 .9 1.1 1.3 .9 FEMALE A C C E S S I O N S PER 100 F E M A L E S 3*4 5.2 3.2 4. 8 4. 9 5.7 4.1 5.1 5.1 4.2 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 180 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e ELECTRICAL Ja n u a ry EQUIPMENT 1958 1959 1960 1961 7.6 4.0 4.1 5.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.5 1.5 1.6 1. 4 ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION F e b ru ary A p ril M arch AND SUPPLIES June M ay - SIC 36— CONTINUED FEMALE SEPARATIONS 5.6 3.8 5.0 3.9 FEMALE QUITS 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.2 EQUIPMENT - SIC 147.3 156.8 163.2 157.9 151.0 163.8 161.6 15 2 . 7 147.8 165.9 1 6 0.3 148.8 148.0 1 6 5.8 15 9 . 2 44.1 44.4 49.8 48.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 96. 6 104.7 1 08.3 90 . 9 1 95 . 6 5 97.77 10 4 . 8 100.7 11 0 . 1 1 06.1 89.10 92.06 97.27 99.79 145.7 14 8 . 8 16 5 . 1 1 5 8.8 141.6 157.2 163.5 160.4 EMPLOYEES 92.7 10 2 . 3 1 09.2 103.3 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 89.04 92.23 96 . 8 8 99.79 92.1 1 05.2 108.7 10 4 . 6 WEEKLY PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 39.3 40.4 40.1 40.1 39.4 40.8 40.6 40.3 39.9 41.3 40.7 40.4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 39.4 40 . 1 40.2 40.4 39.7 40. 7 40.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.2 9 2 .35 2.42 2.25 2.29 2.39 2.47 2 .26 2. 3 0 2.41 2. 4 7 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.4 2.2 1.9 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.6 1.0 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.7 2.0 1.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 2. 0 3.0 2.1 1.3 2.6 2. 5 1.8 1.1 2.8 2.4 1.7 1.3 2.8 2.0 2.0 A C C E S S I O N S PER 1.5 1.4 2.8 3.4 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 2.0 1.4 •8 1.6 1.7 1.0 •5 1.9 1.7 1.0 .6 1.8 1.4 1.1 NEW HIRES PER .7 .5 1.9 1.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.9 2.2 2.4 4.0 2.3 2.3 3.3 3.3 2.2 2.0 2.2 3.5 2.1 2.4 2.7 S E P A R A T I O N S PER 3.8 3*6 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 1.8 2.1 1958 1959 1960 1961 .7 1.1 •9 •8 •9 .9 .7 •6 •8 •9 .6 .6 •9 .9 .7 3 9.5 40.3 40.8 40.1 2. 2 7 2 .31 2 .41 2 .48 2 .28 2.32 2.40 2.49 145.8 16 3 . 8 164.5 HOURLY 2.28 2.33 2.41 2.48 146.6 16 4 . 5 154.3 148.5 163.2 1 62.2 150.7 164.9 162.5 96.5 1 11.2 100.4 98.1 1 0 9.5 1 0 6.5 9 9.7 111.3 107.1 91.83 96.76 98.82 91.71 96.87 96.88 93.03 97.27 98.40 94.19 100*02 99 . 7 5 40.1 41.0 40.5 39.7 40.7 40.2 40 . 1 40.7 40.0 40.6 41.5 39.9 2.29 2.36 2.44 2.31 2.38 2.41 2 .32 2 .39 2.46 2 .32 2.41 2 .50 42.5 49.4 47.2 IN T H O U S A N D S 91.37 97.06 98.49 101.00 89.60 93.73 96.24 99.85 1 44.6 1 60.9 164.0 1 42.2 157.6 16 3 . 2 - IN T H O U S A N D S 89.83 95.06 97.85 99.94 89.67 93.09 98.33 99.45 1.8 2.2 1.7 38 . 9 46.4 48.5 94.8 98.1 110.2 103.2 97.4 9 7.2 111.0 10 3 . 8 4.4 4.7 4.7 - IN T H O U S A N D S 14 2 . 8 15 3 . 9 163.8 15 8 . 8 1958 1959 1960 1961 39.6 40.2 40.7 40.4 100 F E M A L E S 3.3 3.7 3.6 39.4 44.4 49.9 47.6 100.4 97 . 2 11 1 . 3 1 04.9 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 100 F E M A L E S 1.3 2.1 1.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 A u gu st 361 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 PER PER ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly 2.29 2. 3 5 2. 4 2 2.50 94.5 10 8 . 1 108.0 92.4 105.3 107.6 EARNINGS 95 . 7 110.7 108.9 - IN D O L L A R S 90.91 95.65 98.42 89.67 95.94 9 8.01 WEEKLY HOURS 39 . 7 40.7 40.5 EARNINGS 2.29 2.35 2.43 39.5 41.0 40*5 IN D O L L A R S 2. 2 7 2.34 2 .42 PRODUCTI O N - W O R K E R AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 1.4 2.4 1.9 2.0 1.4 2.4 1.9 1.3 2.5 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.2 1.5 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.6 2.0 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2. 4 2.3 4.6 3.3 2.9 2.3 3.6 2. 6 3. 9 2.4 2.8 3.7 2.6 2.7 2.6 2. 0 2.1 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.4 100 E M P L O Y E E S 1.1 •9 3.0 2.2 2. 0 1.4 2.1 1.3 2.8 1.7 1.6 2.7 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.0 1*0 1.1 .7 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.4 2.4 1.9 2.3 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.5 2. 3 2.4 3.0 3.2 3.4 2. 6 2.4 2. 2 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.5 1.7 2.2 QUITS PER : 1 00 E M P L O Y E E S .6 .6 .6 .6 1.0 1*0 1.0 1.2 •8 1.0 .9 1.0 .7 .7 .9 .9 1.4 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.6 •8 1.1 •8 .7 •8 .6 .6 .7 .6 1.0 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.0 2.1 1.8 1.5 181 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e ELECTRIC 1958 1959 1960 1961 ELECTRIC Ja n u a ry DISTRIBUTION 1.8 .5 •8 2.7 •8 .7 1.9 MEASURING Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch 2.3 •8 .5 1.1 361— CONTINUED L A Y O F F S PER 100 2.8 2.5 2.7 .5 .6 .5 •8 •8 1.1 .9 •6 1.4 I N S T R U M E N T S - SIC 40.2 46.1 49.7 42.8 43.8 49.2 50.6 41.0 43 . 9 49.8 50.7 3 9.7 4 3.9 49.7 50.2 38 . 6 43.9 49.5 49.8 FEMALE 1958 1959 1960 1961 EMPLOYEES 1.4 •2 1.0 .7 1 8.0 1 8.7 21 . 5 21.7 EMPLOYEES - 27.4 3 2.0 33.9 29 . 5 30 . 5 34.3 34.2 A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 38.2 4 5.9 50.1 50.8 EMPLOYEES - 1.4 •4 1.0 1.3 .7 •8 •8 .5 1.0 •6 .5 1.1 26.9 30.4 34.2 33.5 38.5 4 5.1 50.5 3 9.7 47.0 50 . 2 40.3 48.0 50.3 40.9 48.2 47.9 42.0 49 . 1 48.7 4 3.1 49 . 2 50.7 28 . 2 33.5 32.2 29.0 3 4.2 32.3 2 9.9 34.4 34.4 IN T H O U S A N D S 15.8 18.8 2 1.5 21.1 27.9 30.5 34.4 34.2 1.2 •2 •6 1.5 .5 •4 IN T H O U S A N D S 38 . 0 44.8 49.9 50.0 17.3 21.2 20.7 15.6 1 9.4 21.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 1959 1960 1961 Ju ly 3611 ALL 1958 1959 1960 1961 June M ay E Q U I P M E N T - SI C 2 6.1 3 0.5 34 . 0 3 2.8 2 5.6 30.7 34 . 2 33.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE - IN T H O U S A N D S 25.7 31 . 7 34.2 3 3.5 WEEKLY 26.9 32 . 7 33 . 8 26.0 31.0 3 4.2 EARNINGS 27 . 5 33.4 34 . 2 - IN D O L L A R S 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 64.95 66.99 68.68 67 . 8 2 69.70 59.50 67.04 68.47 67.16 67.82 63.84 66.98 69.19 68.34 68.25 63.69 66.26 69.19 67.47 69.17 64*68 65.45 67.87 66.74 68.60 64.48 66.50 67.43 67.64 70.00 63.55 66.26 68.04 68.16 69.65 64.58 64.32 68.06 67.77 67.60 66.04 65.77 68.17 68.34 69.43 66.20 67.57 69.26 69.65 67.06 66.62 67.24 70.82 70.00 71.06 67.10 68.72 69.03 69.30 71.96 68.48 68.97 69.77 67.12 72 . 7 2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 74.77 76.24 80.19 84.03 85.17 72.27 74.66 75.66 82.82 84.82 87.34 72.22 76.22 76.23 83.02 86.24 8 7.38 71.64 75 . 6 5 7 7.01 83.42 86.05 87.34 75.14 75.85 77.00 84.44 84.56 88.13 74.59 75.84 78.58 82.81 86.05 87.96 77.23 77.59 81.19 84.24 8 5 .81 88.53 73.47 76.43 81.16 82.37 85.54 74.77 76.44 79.18 83.42 83.74 76.14 77.22 83.02 83.42 83.71 76.59 76.64 81.97 85.46 84.10 75.65 77.62 85.06 86.50 85.14 77.78 76.24 86.32 87.14 85 . 4 1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE 1951 1952 1953 195 4 1955 4 1.9 41.1 40.4 39.2 39.6 41.9 41.9 41.0 38.6 39.2 42.0 41.6 40 . 7 39.5 3 9.0 41.9 40.9 40.7 39 . 0 3 9.3 42.0 40.4 40.4 38 . 8 39 . 2 41.6 40.8 39.9 39 . 1 40.0 41 . 0 40 . 9 4 0.5 39 . 4 39.8 41.4 40.2 39.8 39.4 3 9.3 41.8 40*6 40*1 39.5 39 . 9 41.9 41.2 40.5 39 . 8 38.1 41.9 41.0 40.7 40.0 39.7 42.2 41.4 39.9 3 9.6 40.2 42.8 4 1.8 40 . 1 38.8 40.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 40.2 39.5 39.5 40.4 39.8 40.6 39 . 5 38.6 40.6 40.2 39.7 39.9 39.7 38.5 40 . 3 40 . 3 39.9 39.8 39.4 38.7 40.3 40.4 39 . 7 40.4 39 . 3 3 8.5 40.4 39 . 7 39.7 40.1 39 . 5 38.9 40.2 40.4 3 9.8 41 . 3 40. i 39.8 40 . 5 40.1 39 . 7 3 9.5 39.6 39.4 39.6 3 9.6 40.2 39.4 39 . 2 40*3 39.5 40.3 39.4 40.3 40.3 39 . 3 40.1 39.3 39.6 40.5 39 . 3 39.4 39 . 6 40.7 4 0.8 39.6 40 . 3 3 8.9 41 . 3 41 . 3 39.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE 1951 1952 1953 1 954 1955 1.55 1.63 1.70 1.73 1.76 1.42 1.60 1 .67 1.74 1.73 1.52 1.61 1.70 1.73 1.75 1.52 1.62 1.70 1.73 1.76 1 .54 1 .62 1.68 1.72 1.75 1.55 1.63 1.69 1.73 1.75 1.55 1.62 1.68 1.73 1.75 1.56 1.60 1.71 1.72 1.72 1.58 1 .62 1. 7 0 1.73 1. 7 4 1 .58 1.64 1 .71 1. 7 5 1.76 1.59 1. 6 4 1.74 1.75 1. 7 9 1.59 1 .66 1 .73 1.75 1.79 1.60 1.65 1.74 1.73 1 .8 0 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.86 1.93 2.03 2.08 2.14 1.78 1. 8 9 1 .96 2.04 2 .11 2.20 1.81 1.92 1.98 2 .06 2.14 2 .19 1 .80 1.92 1.99 2.07 2 .13 2.20 1.86 1 .93 2.00 2.09 2 .13 2.22 1.86 1.92 2.02 2.06 2.13 2. 2 1 1.87 1.93 2.04 2.08 2.14 2.23 1.86 1.93 2 .06 2.08 2.16 1.86 1.94 2.02 2. 0 7 2.12 1 .88 1.96 2.06 2.07 2.13 1.91 1.95 2.07 2.11 2.14 1.92 1.96 2.09 2 .12 2. 1 5 1.93 1.96 2 .09 2.11 2 .19 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.0 3.7 3.2 1.9 3. 6 3.2 2.8 1.6 3.6 3.0 2.3 1.9 3.3 2.7 3.1 100 E M P L O Y E E S 4.4 2.8 6.1 3.3 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.6 4. 5 3.9 4.7 4.0 4.0 4.1 3.4 3.0 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.2 2.0 2.3 HOURLY A C C E S S I O N S PER 2.3 2.0 3.0 4.1 2.6 2.0 3.4 2.6 WEEKLY HOURS 1E A R N I N G S - IN D O L L A R S 182 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) A n nu al J S f i L A v e ra g e ELECTRIC Ja n u a ry MEASURING Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch I N S T R U M E N T S - SIC Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1.9 3.6 3.0 2.6 3.1 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.2 1.6 100 E M P L O Y E E S 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 4.1 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.4 5.6 2.3 2. 6 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.6 1.9 1.8 •8 1.0 1.1 1.0 Q U I T S P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S •8 •9 .8 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 .9 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.5 2.1 3.1 2.7 1.0 1.4 1.1 .9 1.0 •8 .8 1.1 .7 2. 6 .6 •8 1.5 L A Y O F F S ; P E R 100 E M P L O Y E E S .9 2.3 3.2 1.0 •3 .9 •6 .5 1.9 •9 •6 1.0 .9 .6 1.0 •9 •4 .9 1.1 .7 1.8 .7 .5 .7 •6 .5 .9 •4 •4 •6 40*8 45.0 44.6 41.4 45.7 44.4 41.6 45.6 41.9 42.0 44.4 44.1 4 2.2 45 . 3 43.3 27.5 30.8 27.2 27.9 29.5 29.4 28.1 30.5 2 8.7 1.6 2.7 2.3 1.4 2.8 2.5 2.0 .8 2.7 2.3 1.7 1.1 2.6 2.0 2.1 1958 1959 I960 1961 3.2 2. 7 3.0 5.5 2.5 2.7 3.4 3.9 2.9 2. 6 2.5 4.1 2.3 2.8 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.1 .7 1.1 1.2 •8 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.7 .6 1.0 3.7 .6 .7 1.4 2.5 1.2 .8 1.2 AND DISTRIBUTION 3611— CONTINUED N E W H I R E S PE R 100 .9 1.1 2.5 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.7 2.1 Au gu st Ju ly EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.5 2.7 4.3 3.8 2.3 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 POWER June M ay TRANSFORMERS S E P A R A T I O N S PER 4.5 3.5 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.1 2.5 - SIC 3612 A L L E M P L O Y E E S - IN T H O U S A N D S 1958 1959 1960 1961 41.7 4 3.2 44.5 44.7 42.4 44.5 42.5 43.3 39.4 45.7 41.7 42 . 3 39.6 45.8 4 1.5 41.4 39.7 45.7 41.4 40 . 2 43.9 44.7 41.6 40.4 43.0 44.9 41.6 - IN FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 1960 1961 / 1958 1959 1960 1961 PRODUCTION WORKERS 27.3 28.6 29. 6 29.5 28.2 29.5 28.1 2 8.2 25.1 30 . 6 27 . 3 27 . 4 25 . 2 3 0.8 27 . 2 26.7 25.4 30.6 27.3 THOUSANDS 9.1 10.3 10.0 9.1 1 0.0 10.8 9.8 10 . 2 10.4 10.7 9.9 4 0.1 44 . 1 44 . 2 26.0 28 . 6 30 . 2 27 . 5 P RODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE - 10.1 10.7 10.0 IN T H O U S A N D S 26.0 29.4 29.9 27.6 WEEKLY 26.7 30.4 29.7 25.9 29.4 29 . 4 1E A R N I N G S - 27.3 30.9 29.5 IN D O L L A R S 1951 1952 195 3 1954 1955 68.14 71.23 75 . 5 2 77 . 1 8 82.78 65.21 71.82 74.80 74.68 80.70 64.15 71.80 74.66 75.06 81.34 65.45 72.28 76.59 76.99 80.93 67.30 71.40 75.81 75.26 83.13 70.30 70.30 76.63 77.99 82.94 69.89 69.43 75.62 77.38 84.94 66.00 67.90 74.77 75.83 82.80 68.06 68.40 75.17 77.76 81.58 68.71 71.51 75.39 75.33 86.29 68.00 71.63 75.20 78.53 86.09 71.38 72.32 75.62 79.54 80.60 73.18 74.64 7 5 .45 83.30 8 2.01 1956 1957 1958 195 9 1960 1961 91.57 92.16 91.54 97.92 100.19 83.63 92.66 89.27 93.03 99.31 101.71 82 . 8 2 93.52 90.46 92.34 98.65 101.71 85.69 93.94 91.54 94.30 101.27 101.60 90.95 92.66 91.54 94.54 98.40 102.51 91.59 90.72 91.54 98.95 99.29 104.34 90.94 91.58 91.31 99.84 102.18 105.22 92.44 92.84 90.74 99.36 100.69 93.70 92.21 90.68 99.36 99.94 94.79 91.71 92.86 99.14 102.41 94.69 90.06 92.10 100.78 100.28 96.44 91.14 92.73 99.79 99.15 95.76 91.31 92.97 101.60 10 2 . 9 1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1HOURS 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 4 0.8 40.7 40. 6 40.2 41.6 40.5 42.0 41.1 39.1 41.6 39 . 6 41.5 4 0.8 39.3 4 1.5 40.4 41 . 3 41.4 4 0.1 41 . 5 40.3 40.8 41.2 39 . 2 42.2 41.6 40.4 41.2 40.2 42.1 41.6 39.9 41 . 1 40.3 42.9 40.0 38.8 40 . 2 3 9.7 41.4 41.0 40.0 40.2 40.5 41.2 40.9 41.1 40.1 40.5 42.3 40.0 40.7 40.0 40.9 42.2 41.5 40.4 39.8 41.0 4 0.1 42 . 3 4 1.7 39.5 42.5 40.8 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 42. 2 40.6 3 9.8 4 0.8 40.4 41.4 41.0 39.5 40.1 40.7 40.2 41.0 4 1.2 39.5 39.8 40.1 4 0.2 41.8 4 1.2 3 9.8 40.3 41.0 40.0 42.7 41.0 3 9.8 40.4 40.0 40.2 42.6 40.5 3 9.8 41.4 40 . 2 40 . 6 42.1 40.7 39 . 7 41.6 41 . 2 4 1.1 42.6 40 . 9 39.8 41.4 40.6 42*4 40.8 3 9.6 41.4 40*3 42.7 40.4 40.2 40.8 40.8 41.9 39 . 5 39.7 40.8 40.6 42.3 39.8 39.8 40.4 3 9.5 42.0 39.7 39.9 41.3 40 . 2 183 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Feb ruary A p ril M arch POWER AND DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 6 1 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1951 19 52 1953 1954 19 5 5 1.67 1.75 1 .86 1.92 1 .99 1.61 1.71 1.8 2 1.9 1 1 .9 4 1.62 1.73 1.83 1.91 1.96 1.62 1.75 1.85 1 .92 1.95 1.67 1.75 1.8 4 1.92 1.97 1 .69 1.7 4 1 .86 1.9 4 1.97 1.68 1 .74 1.8 4 1.92 1.98 1.65 1.75 1.86 1.91 2.0 0 1.66 1.71 1.87 1 .92 1 .98 1.6 8 1.74 1.88 1.86 2.0 4 1.70 1.7 6 1.88 1.92 2.0 4 1.72 1.79 1 .90 1 .9 4 2.01 1.73 1.79 1.91 1.96 2.01 19 56 19 5 7 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 2.17 2 .2 7 2.30 2.4 0 2.4 8 2 .0 2 2.26 2.26 2 .3 2 2.4 4 2.5 3 2.02 2.27 2.2 9 2.32 2 .46 2 .53 2.05 2.2 8 2.3 0 2 .3 4 2.4 7 2.5 4 2.1 3 2.26 2.30 2.34 2 .4 6 2.5 5 2 .15 2.24 2.30 2.3 9 2.4 7 2.57 2 . 16 2.2 5 2.3 0 2 .40 2.4 8 2.5 6 2.1 7 2.2 7 2.28 2 .4 0 2 .48 2.21 2 .2 6 2 .2 9 2.40 2.48 2 .2 2 2 .2 7 2.31 2.4 3 2 .51 2.26 2 .2 8 2 .32 2.47 2.47 2.28 2.29 2.33 2.4 7 2 .51 2 .28 2 .30 2.33 2 .46 2.56 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 2 .1 3 .1 1 .9 1 .1 3 .3 2 .8 1 .7 1 .4 3.5 2 .4 1.8 1.6 3 .5 2.1 2 .2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .7 1.9 2 .5 1 .2 4 .4 3.7 3.5 3.0 1 .3 2 .3 1.6 1 .6 3 .4 1 .6 2.6 3 .5 3.6 1 .8 2 .8 3.5 2.3 2 .9 2 .0 1 .6 2.0 1.4 1.7 2 .1 1.7 1.5 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 •8 1.7 1.0 .5 1 .2 1.4 .3 •4 1.8 1.2 .6 . 4 1.9 1.1 .7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 .5 .4 1.7 2 .7 2 .4 1 .2 .9 1 .3 .8 •6 1 .3 1 .0 .6 1.1 2.5 1.1 1 .4 2 .1 1 .5 1.4 1.4 1 .1 1.0 •8 .4 •6 1.1 .3 19 58 1959 1960 196 1 2.9 2 .4 2 .5 3 .7 3.2 2 .7 3.9 3.7 2 .6 1.9 2 .8 4 .0 2.5 2.5 3.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .9 2 .5 3.1 4 .2 1 .7 1 .9 2.3 3.0 2 .7 2.7 1 .7 2.3 2.7 2 .3 2.2 1 .9 2.1 2 .4 2.8 3 .2 3 .0 2.6 2 .8 2 .4 2 .2 1 .9 2 .3 1.8 1.9 3.1 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 .7 1 .1 •8 .7 .9 .9 .5 .5 .9 .8 •6 . 6 .9 •8 •6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .5 .5 •6 .9 .9 1 .3 1 .2 .7 .8 .7 .9 •8 •6 •5 .7 1 .3 .7 .9 2 .0 1.0 .9 1.0 •6 •8 .7 .6 .5 .7 .6 195 8 195 9 19 6 0 196 1 1.9 •6 1 .1 2 .7 1 .2 1.3 2 .6 3 .0 •6 .5 1 .5 3.3 •8 .9 1.6 LAYOFFS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 1 .7 2 .0 3 .3 1.1 .2 .3 .7 •4 .9 1.2 1.0 .5 •8 1.1 1 .0 •8 •1 .9 1 .6 .3 1 .1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1 .1 .7 1.2 1.1 •6 2 .0 64.1 68.9 6 9 .2 6 4 .1 7 0.1 6 9 .8 6 4 .1 70.7 6 4 .5 64.5 69.7 69 .4 65.4 70.4 6 8.5 40.8 4 6.9 4 1.0 4 1 .2 45.8 4 4 .8 4 1 .7 46.4 4 4 .0 96 .7 1 104.42 108.21 98.46 102'. 82 104.75 98.55 104 .0 4 107.18 101.09 108.68 108.41 39 .8 41.6 41 .3 39 .7 40 .8 4 0 .6 3 9.9 4 0 .8 40.6 4 0 .6 41 .8 40 .3 SWITCHGEAR AND SWITCHBOARD APPARATUS - SIC 3613*9 ALL EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 6 5 .4 6 7 .6 69 .0 7 0 .4 64.8 70.1 6 8.5 6 8 .4 64 .5 70.4 67 .9 66 .8 64 .5 70 .3 6 7 .5 65 .7 65 .2 69.9 67.6 6 4 .4 6 6 .1 6 9.0 67 .2 IN THOUSANDS 6 3 .2 67 .4 68 .7 6 8 .0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 15 .9 15 .3 17.6 16 .9 19 58 19 59 I960 19 6 1 IN ‘THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 4 1.9 44.2 44 .8 4 5 .8 4 2 .0 4 6 .3 4 3 .8 : 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 9 7 .3 6 102.25 1 06.08 9 8 .1 7 98.00 1 04.96 108 .2 4 9 6.80 99.05 103.46 107.71 96.71 99 .5 4 105.78 107.73 19 58 1959 1960 196 1 3 9 .9 4 0 .9 40 .8 4 0 .4 4 0 .0 4 1 .0 4 1 .0 40.0 40.1 4 0.1 40.8 39.8 4 0 .3 41.0 4 0 .5 44.3 4 1 .6 4 6 .3 4 3 .4 4 3 .1 41 .6 46 .0 43.1 42.0 42 .2 45.6 43.1 41 .1 4 3.0 44 .8 42.8 IN THOUSANDS 40.4 4 4.1 44.6 43 .5 40 .5 4 4 .9 44.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 95.99 1 0 0.04 103 .8 3 1 07.46 1 5.1 17 .5 16 .5 14.2 1 6.7 16.9 1 4.5 15.6 17 .6 16.7 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 63 .6 68 .4 68.5 9 5.74 101.59 1 05.63 106.66 9 7.60 104.50 105.26 107.73 97.11 102.09 107.12 40*9 4 5.0 44 .5 4 0 .9 46.4 4 5.2 IN DOLLARS 9 6.47 102.34 107.64 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 619370 0 - 61 - 13 39 .5 40 .5 4 0.4 40 .4 39.4 4 0 .8 4 1 .1 4 0.4 4 0.0 4 1 .8 40 .8 40 .5 39 .8 41.0 4 1 .2 39.7 4 1 .1 4 1.4 184 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch SWITCHGEAR AND SWITCHBOARD APPARATUS - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 19 58 1959 19 6 0 19 61 2.4 4 2.5 0 2.6 0 2.43 2.4 5 2.5 6 2.64 2.42 2 .47 2.58 2 .64 2.43 2 .4 7 2.5 8 2.6 6 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 1 .3 2 .6 1 .5 1.1 1 .4 1 .9 1 .1 .7 1.7 1 .9 1.2 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 •8 1 .7 1 .1 .7 1 .1 1.4 •8 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 2 .7 1 .8 1 .9 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 2.4 3 2.49 2 .60 2 .4 3 2 .5 1 2.6 2 2.48 2.5 2 2.5 8 2 .4 7 2.55 2.64 2.49 2.6 0 2.69 .7 2 .0 1 .3 1.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1 .5 1.8 1.0 2 .9 3.7 2 .6 3 .0 1 .9 1 .2 1.9 1.3 1 .8 2 .6 1 .4 1.5 3.8 1 .8 1.6 3.7 1 .8 1.7 2 .5 1.4 1 .3 1.8 1 .1 1 .2 1.6 •8 •5 1.2 1 .5 .7 •4 1 .3 1.0 .7 , NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 .7 .5 .3 1 .9 1.7 2.4 1.8 . 9 .9 1 .3 1.2 1 .8 1.0 .7 1 .0 2.5 1 .2 1 .1 2 .9 1 .3 1.3 1.8 1.1 1 .1 1.1 •6 .7 •9 .5 3 .3 1 .7 1 .7 3 .0 2 .8 1 .5 1 .6 1 .5 2.9 1.7 2 .0 2 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .7 2 .4 2 .8 3 .2 1.7 2.2 2.1 1 .5 2.3 1 .5 1 .5 2.0 1.3 1 .3 1.6 2.7 2 .0 1 .7 2 .6 2.3 2 .1 2 .9 2 .1 2 .0 1.6 1 .6 2 .1 1.1 1 .4 1 .9 . 6 .9 •8 •6 .7 .7 .5 •6 •6 •8 •4 .5 .7 •8 .5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •4 .5 .5 •4 .9 .9 .9 1.0 .9 .7 •8 •8 .5 •6 .5 .7 1.3 •9 .8 1.5 1.2 .7 1 .0 •8 •6 .7 .5 .5 .5 .5 1.8 . 4 •6 2 .2 .5 .4 1.7 1.8 . 6 .4 .7 2 .1 . 6 .7 1 .2 1 .7 •2 .3 1 .5 .3 •4 1.7 .6 .6 •8 •4 1.1 •4 .5 1.0 148.7 179.2 178.2 150.2 1 81.5 178.8 147.9 177.7 1 65.0 162.2 176.2 172.0 164.6 181.3 170.2 98.4 123.8 1 08.8 1 12.4 1 22.4 115.3 114.9 127.0 113.7 8 8.22 9 2.92 96 .0 8 88.40 92.46 9 4 .3 3 91.76 93.32 9 5.52 92.21 96 .6 4 9 5.74 40 .1 40.4 40.2 4 0 .0 40.2 39 .8 40.6 40.4 3 9.8 40.8 41.3 3 9.4 2.2 0 2.3 0 2.39 2.2 1 2.30 2.3 7 2.2 6 2 .31 2.4 0 2.26 2.34 2 .43 1.9 2.1 1 .8 1 .5 1 .9 1.5 1.9 1.8 1 .4 2.3 2.5 1 .4 SIC 2 .4 3 2.4 7 2 .57 2.66 2 .4 3 2.49 2.57 2.64 2.4 4 2.5 0 2 .5 8 2.66 IN DOLLARS 2 .4 4 2 .4 9 2.6 0 ELECTRICAL. INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS - LAYOFFS PER 10 0 3.0 2.5 .7 •1 .7 1 .1 •8 •4 156.2 174.7 1 77.4 1 67.4 16 6 .4 182.7 16 9 .4 163.8 167.1 183.6 168.0 161.0 168.2 182.8 167.9 EMPLOYEES 1 .5 2 .1 •1 .5 .3 .3 .2 362 ALL EMPLOYEES - 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 6 1 3 * 9 — CONTINUED 1 56.3 170.4 1 80.3 167.8 1 52.9 1 73.4 178.9 169.5 IN THOUSANDS 150.9 177.2 1 78.6 171.2 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 46.6 50 .9 57.0 49.9 IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 104.8 122.4 121.5 1 12.7 116.7 1 28.2 1 13.2 109.8 116.9 1 28.7 112.2 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 87 .1 2 93.43 95.44 84.85 91 .0 8 9 6 .7 6 96 .0 7 85.46 91.76 95.11 97 .2 0 8 5.46 93 .0 2 94 .9 4 96 .9 6 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 6 1 39.6 40.8 4 0 .1 3 9.1 40 .3 41 .0 3 9 .7 3 9.2 4 0 .6 4 0 .3 40 .0 39 .2 40 .8 40.4 39.9 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 2.2 0 2 .2 9 2.3 8 2.17 2.2 6 2.36 2 .4 2 2.18 2 .26 2.3 6 2 .43 107.4 1 17.4 127.6 1 11.9 104.3 119.3 125.1 111.9 101.3 122.0 1 23.0 113.9 IN THOUSANDS 100.1 1 24.7 122.3 1 15.4 97.8 125.0 1 21.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 8 4 .6 3 92.39 9 2 .8 3 98.25 42.9 5 4 .8 49.1 4 1 .8 5 4 .6 53.1 44.0 52 .8 55 .8 49.4 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 148.3 1 78.3 1 78.2 85.24 94.53 95.68 9 8.25 86.51 9 5.87 96 .5 6 9 9.88 86.24 94 .0 7 96.24 98.4 125.5 121.3 1 00.3 12 7 .6 1 22.2 IN DOLLARS 86 .2 9 9 3 .8 4 95 .8 4 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 3 9 .0 4 0 .7 39 .5 40.1 39.1 4 1 .1 40.2 4 0 .1 39.5 4 1 .5 40 .4 40.6 3 9.2 40.9 40 .1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 2.18 2 .28 2.35 2.43 2 .17 2 .2 7 2 .35 2.45 2 . 18 2.3 0 2.38 2.45 2 .1 9 2.31 2.39 2 .4 6 2.20 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 39.4 40.8 4 0 .1 IN DOLLARS 2.19 2.30 2.3 9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1 .3 2 .2 1 .8 .9 1.8 2.5 1.4 1.1 2 .1 2 .2 1 .5 1.0 2 .3 2 .0 1 .5 .9 2. 1 1.4 1.6 .9 2 .5 1 .7 1.5 1.0 2.8 1 .8 2 .0 1.1 2.5 1 .9 1 .3 2 .5 1.8 185 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e ELECTRICAL Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary A p ril M arch INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS - M ay June 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2.7 3 .9 2.8 2.1 A .2 3.9 2 .6 2 .0 3 .7 3.2 2 .5 3 6 2 — CONTINUED ACCESSIONS PER 1 00 1.9 1.9 2 .2 A .5 A. 1 A •0 2.7 2 .5 2 .A 2 .9 2.9 3.1 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1.1 2 .3 1.5 .7 1.9 1.9 .9 .9 2 .1 2 .1 .9 19 58 19 59 19 60 196 1 3. 1 3 .2 3 .2 A. A 2 .8 2. A 3.2 19 58 19 59 I960 19 61 .7 1 .2 1 .0 •8 .9 195 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 2.1 1 .3 1.6 A .2 3.5 3 .0 3 .3 3 .0 2.5 3.3 3.9 2.3 2 .8 A .7 2 .3 .8 2 .7 1.5 1.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •6 .9 •6 1.1 2 .8 3.6 2 .0 2.6 1 •A 1 •A 2 .0 1 .3 1 .8 1.2 1.1 1 .3 2*6 1 .6 1.6 2 .6 1 .7 1 .6 2 .0 1.3 1 .6 1.8 1.0 1.2 1 .2 .6 3.7 2.5 2 .5 2 .9 3 .9 3 .0 3 .9 3 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 3.6 3.2 2.6 2 .7 3 .0 2 .9 3 .2 2.7 3.1 A•0 2.3 2.3 3 .1 2.5 3.0 2 .9 3 .0 2.7 A .3 3.9 2 .7 5 .9 3 .9 1.8 3 .2 A. 0 2 .1 2 .5 2.9 .7 1 .0 1 .0 .7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 .6 •6 1 .3 1.3 1*2 1.2 .9 1.0 1 .0 1 .0 .7 1 .0 .7 •8 1.6 1.0 1.1 2 .2 1 .6 .9 1 .2 •8 .7 1.0 .7 .6 •9 •6 .7 .7 •9 .9 •6 3.2 .7 .9 1 .8 2 .8 •8 .9 1 .7 3.0 1 .1 2.3 1 .7 LAYOFFS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 2 .8 2 .6 2 .2 1 .7 .9 .9 .7 1. A 1 .5 .9 2.2 1 .1 1.1 1.0 1 .2 1 .8 .7 l.A 1 .2 l.A 1.6 1 .3 A. 0 2.2 •8 1 •6 2 .7 1 .2 1.1 1 .6 86.7 10 3 .6 10 1 .9 82 .9 100.6 89.9 96 .1 98.5 97.1 9 7 .7 102.9 96 .2 1.0 SIC 3 6 2 1 98.1 98 .2 10A .2 96 .0 9 6 .5 98.1 106.5 9A .9 9 5 .0 9 7 .8 105.3 9A .3 91 .3 98 .7 1 02.9 9A .3 8 9 .0 100.1 1 02.5 95.5 IN THOUSANDS 88.0 101.7 101.9 96 .2 26 .9 30.0 32.0 27.5 61.0 7 0.8 69 .5 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 9 0 . AO 95.88 9 8 . A9 6 5.6 70 .0 73.6 6 A .6 6A .5 6 9 .6 75 .6 63.8 6 3 .2 6 9.1 7A .3 6 3 .A 6 0.6 69.9 72.0 63 .3 5 8 .8 7 1.2 71 .0 6A .8 8 8.09 93.56 97.61 1 0 0 . AO 87.91 95 .0 6 96.72 100.15 86 .6 3 93 .7 9 9 A .A 1 1 01.56 22.9 30. A 2 5 .0 IN THOUSANDS 5 8.3 72 .2 7 0 .A 6 5 .5 5 6 .A 7 1 .9 6 9 .9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 86 .6 3 9 A .1 9 1 00.60 9 9 .5 0 85.3 1 0 1 .A 1 01.0 23 .7 30.8 2 9 .A 2 5 .6 3 0 .A 31 .3 26 .6 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 8 6 .0 101.8 1 01.6 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 .1 3.6 2.6 ALL EMPLOYEES 91. 1 100.3 100.9 A u gu st EMPLOYEES 2 .9 2 .A 2 .9 5 .0 3 .7 2.9 3 .A MOTORS AND GENERATORS - 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 Ju ly SIC 88.09 95.71 97.69 101.81 8 9.38 9 7 . 9A 99.23 1 0 3 . A8 89 .1 0 9 5 . A7 9 9.29 5 6 .0 7 1 .A 69.2 5 7 .9 73.3 70.1 5A .3 70 .2 5 8 .2 67.5 6 8 .3 6 5 .A 6 9 .A 72 .3 6A .5 9 1 . 9A 9 A .A 7 9 6 .6 2 9 6 . A1 9 6.39 9 8.85 9 6 * A1 100.67 98.89 AO .5 AO .2 39.6 A 1 .2 AO .5 39 .7 A 1 .2 A 1 .6 3 9 .A IN DOLLARS 89.55 9 6.12 9 9 . 5A 9 1 .5 3 9A .9A 99.70 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 AO. 0 AO. 8 AO.2 39 .2 AO. 6 A 1 •A 3 9 .8 39 .5 AO.5 AO. 5 AO.O 39 .6 AO. 8 AO .3 39.9 3 9 .2 AO . 6 3 9.5 AO .3 3 9.5 AO. 9 AO. 2 AO . A 39.9 A1 .5 AO.5 AO.9 3 9.6 AO .8 AO .2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 19 58 1959 1960 196 1 2 .2 6 2 .3 5 2.A5 2.2 1 2.3 2 2.A 3 2.50 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2.6 3 .7 2.9 1 .9 3.9 A .5 2 .6 2 .2 3.0 3.3 2. A 19 58 19 5 9 19 60 19 61 .9 1 .7 1 .3 .7 1.6 1 .7 .7 1 .0 1.5 2.0 .7 2.23 2.31 2.A1 2.51 39.8 AO* 9 AO* 3 AO. 5 AO. A AO*2 IN DOLLARS 2.25 2.3A 2.A7 2.25 2.35 2.A7 2.2 6 2.35 2.A8 2.27 2.35 2. A A 2.3A 2.3 8 2.A9 2* 3 A 2.A2 2.51 2.1 A. 0 2 .5 3 .2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .8 2 .8 2.1 1 .7 3 .5 A .3 2 .6 3 .A 2 .8 3 .9 2 .3 3 .0 2 .8 3 .A 3.6 2 .8 3.1 2 .3 A .3 3 .0 2 .7 3 .0 2 .5 2 .3 3.1 A. 1 2.5 3 .2 6 .A 2.6 •8 2 .2 1.2 1 .0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 •6 .5 .5 2.5 1.5 2 .0 2 .0 1 .7 1 .3 1 .3 .9 .9 l.A 1 .0 .7 1 .8 1.2 .9 1.9 1 .3 1 .1 1 .2 1.0 1 .3 1.1 .9 1 .3 .7 .5 2.2 2 2.3 3 2 . AO 2 .51 2.2 1 2.31 2 .3 9 2.5 2 2 .2 3 2. 3A 2.A3 2.52 2.2A 2.3 6 2.A 5 2 .5 3 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 186 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary MOTORS AND GENERATORS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 1958 19 59 19 60 196 1 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 196 1 A p ril M arch 3 .0 3. A 3.5 3 .8 2 .7 2.1 3 .6 .6 .7 .7 . 8 •6 . 6 .7 .7 .6 . 6 . 8 •8 . 6 2 .7 •8 .8 2 .3 2 .A 1.0 1.2 2 .0 2 .7 1 .4 2.9 2.1 1.0 •8 2 .0 1 .7 2 .0 INDUSTRIAL CONTROLS - M ay SIC 3 6 2 1 — CONTINUED SEPARATIONS 3 .9 3 .3 3 .7 2.7 2 .3 3 .0 2 .5 4 .3 4 .6 3 .1 3.6 2.6 June PER 10 0 3 .3 2.7 2.5 2 .4 QUITS PER 100 .5 . 6 1.0 1.0 .8 .8 .7 •6 LAYOFFS 3.0 1 .0 3 .0 1 .3 35 .8 4 1.7 42.5 38.1 3 9 .0 43 .8 41.0 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 2.8 2 .6 3.2 2.2 4 .1 3 .8 2 .5 7 .7 4 .6 1 .8 3 .9 4 .8 1 .9 2 .4 3.0 EMPLOYEES •6 .5 1.1 .9 •9 .7 •8 •6 1 .2 .9 .7 1 .7 1.3 .7 .9 .7 .5 •8 . 6 .5 .6 •6 EMPLOYEES 2 .7 2 .0 1.1 1 .9 1 .9 1.2 1.2 1.8 •9 1 .7 1 .1 1 .8 1.7 1 .5 6 .2 2 .8 1.0 2 .5 3.6 1.1 1 .3 1 .8 34.6 43.2 42.8 35.1 43 .4 42 .4 36.1 43.6 41.5 37.1 43.7 4 1 .7 3 7.7 43.7 4 1 .4 24.0 30.1 27.3 2 4 .9 3 0 .2 27.4 25.3 30.0 27.0 84 .1 0 91 .1 3 9 2 .1 7 84 .2 8 90.23 9 2 .40 86.15 9 1.53 92 .6 3 8 7.23 9 3.52 9 3.20 39.3 40 .5 39.9 3 9 .2 4 0 .1 4 0.0 3 9.7 4 0 .5 4 0 .1 40.2 41.2 40.0 SIC 36 2 2 3 6.8 3 8 .7 43.5 4 0 .6 35.9 39 .3 4 3 .5 4 1.0 35 .3 39 .7 4 3 .1 4 0.8 IN THOUSANDS 34.8 41 .1 42.3 41.0 34.5 42.3 42.1 41.7 12.3 13.5 1 5 .4 14 .0 1 1.6 1 4.1 15.2 14.2 1 1.4 15.0 1 4.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 23.5 28.6 28.4 2 5 .3 2 6 .5 29.9 26.8 24.1 26.2 29.6 26 .6 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 8 3.46 90.32 9 1.31 81.62 87 .2 0 91 .2 0 9 1 .8 7 8 2 .2 6 88 .6 6 89.38 93 .0 3 82.64 89.73 9 1 .3 7 93.13 195 8 19 59 19 60 196 1 3 9 .0 40 .5 39.7 38.5 40 .0 40 .0 3 9 .6 3 8.8 4 0 .3 3 9.2 4 0.1 38.8 40 .6 39 .9 39 .8 23 .3 26.7 29.5 2 6 .6 23 .1 27.0 29 .2 26 .6 ' 34.1 42.5 4 2 .1 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 A u gu st EMPLOYEES 3.6 2.8 2.9 3 .4 3.5 2 .5 2.9 PER 100 2 .3 1 .0 1 .1 1 .2 ALL EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 Ju ly 22 .6 28 .3 28 .4 2 6.8 IN THOUSANDS 22 .4 29.3 27.8 27 .4 22 .0 2 9.2 27.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 8 2.22 89 .0 2 8 9.31 9 3 .6 9 81.83 9 2.25 91.48 9 3.85 1 2.4 1 5.2 1 5 .0 82.26 9 0.98 9 0.62 95.04 8 2.22 90 .5 0 9 0.62 2 2.5 2 9 .8 28.3 23 .0 30.0 2 8 .1 IN DOLLARS 82.22 8 9.87 90.85 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.6 40.1 39 .0 39.7 38.6 4 1 .0 3 9.6 39.6 3 8 .8 4 0 .8 39.4 40.1 38*6 40.4 39 .4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS 195 8 195 9 19 60 19 61 2.14 2.23 2 .3 0 2.1 2 2.1 8 2.28 2.32 2 .12 2.20 2.28 2.32 2.13 2 .21 2 .29 2.3 4 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 3 .0 4 .3 2.9 2.6 4 .4 3.3 2 .1 1 .9 4 .0 3 .1 2.4 19 58 195 9 I960 196 1 1.5 3 .4 1 .9 •8 2 .9 2 .3 1 .0 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 3 .5 3 .2 3 .1 195 8 19 59 I960 196 1 1 .1 1 .9 1.3 3 8 .6 40 .3 39.5 IN DOLLARS 2.13 2.24 2.30 2 .1 3 2.23 2.3 0 2.1 4 2.25 2 .3 1 2.1 5 2.2 5 2 .3 1 2 .1 7 2 .2 6 2.31 2.17 2 .27 2.33 2.8 4 .4 2 .3 2.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 .9 2 .8 2 .3 3.0 5.9 5 .2 4 .3 3.4 2 .4 3 .5 2 .3 3 .3 2 .8 3.7 2 .2 3.4 4 .8 3 .6 4 .4 4 .9 4 .0 3 .7 4 .0 3 .4 3.6 3 .8 2 .0 2 .3 2 .3 1 .9 .9 3.0 2.2 1.2 1 .0 3 .2 1 .5 1 .0 NEW HIRES PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.1 1 .7 1 .0 3.9 3.2 5 .0 2.7 1 .2 2.3 1.4 2.0 2 .5 1.5 1 .0 2 .1 4 .1 2 .3 2.7 4 .3 2.8 2 .1 3.5 2 .4 1.8 3.0 1 .2 1 .4 1.6 1 .0 5 .4 2.8 3 .4 2 .6 4.5 2.8 2.6 2 .6 4.9 3.2 4.5 2.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 4 .3 4 .6 2.3 3 .8 3 .0 3 .2 3.2 2 .9 3.9 3 .3 2.2 2.9 3 .4 2.6 3 .1 3 .6 2.7 3 .3 4 .5 3 .4 2 .6 3.1 2.5 1 .9 2.6 2.9 2 .1 3 .0 2.7 1 .2 1 .2 1 .6 1 .0 1.1 1 .5 1.3 •8 .9 1.6 1.5 .9 QUITS PER :1 00 EMPLOYEES •8 .9 .9 •8 1 .9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1 .3 1.2 1 .4 1.2 .9 1.4 •8 1 .5 2 .5 1.3 1.9 3 .1 2.1 1 .2 1 .8 1 .1 .9 1.5 .9 . 8 1.5 .9 2 .1 3 2.22 2.29 2 .3 6 2.12 2.25 2.31 2 .37 2.1 2 2.23 2.30 2.37 187 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 2.0 .5 1.0 SIC 3 6 2 2 — CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 2.9 3 .7 3 .8 3 .3 3 .3 .7 •5 .7 •4 1.1 .9 2.0 1 .3 .5 1.6 •8 1 .1 1.1 1.4 1.0 A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber INDUSTRIAL CONTROLS - HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES - EMPLOYEES 1 .5 1 .1 .3 •4 .9 •4 147.7 157.6 157.2 1 56.9 1 53.5 1 64.3 1 46.6 153.3 155.0 166.0 148.3 150.0 156.9 166.1 148.7 1 46.4 156.5 163.6 14 9 .4 3 2.1 29.7 32.4 120.7 1 19.7 118,7 128.1 1 10.3 .8 .8 1.2 1.0 1 16.4 129.5 114.1 1 21.9 129.6 112.0 112.8 120.1 111.2 121.5 127.3 1 13.3 138.5 155.0 1 54.4 139.2 158.7 1 51.0 147.1 1 60.7 1 52.9 1 50.5 1 61.6 1 47.5 155.2 156.9 152.8 155.2 160.8 148.3 120.6 1 2 0 .'2 124.9 IN 'THOUSANDS 27 .5 30.3 30.5 29 .4 30.2 3 0 .9 28 .4 28.0 112.6 122.1 •4 .5 IN THOUSANDS 138.8 157.2 158.5 1 50.9 141.6 157.8 1 61.0 150.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 .9 .5 .7 SIC 363 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 .9 .3 .5 1.1 ALL EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1.3 •2 .6 IN THOUSANDS 104.5 121.5 106.6 1 22.4 124.5 1 14.3 122.1 104.2 11 9 .4 1 17.6 89.83 94 .8 7 96 .2 3 8 7.98 9 5.18 9 7.12 100 .0 4 94.71 9 6 .9 6 9 7 .2 5 8 7.53 94 .0 0 9 5.11 99.00 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 3 9 .4 4 0 .2 39.6 39.1 40.5 40.3 39 .7 3 8.3 40 .3 39.9 38 .9 3 8.9 4 0 .0 39.3 39.6 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 2 .2 8 2 .3 6 2 .4 3 2.25 2.35 2.41 2.52 2 .25 2.35 2.4 3 2.5 0 19 58 19 5 9 1960 1961 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.0 19 58 19 59 19 60 196 1 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 8 6 . 18 83 .5 5 9 4 .0 0 94 .7 1 1 00.50 87 .0 1 93.37 9 5 .3 5 100.90 104.6 113.1 1 24.9 1 16.4 116.3 126.0 111.0 1 21.4 116.1 9 5.45 94.64 97.20 88 .0 8 95.75 9 6 .9 6 96.88 9 0.86 9 5 .9 4 9 6.35 9 9.95 9 7.71 41 .5 40.1 40 .0 3 8 .8 4 0 .4 3 9 .9 41.4 38 .5 3 9 .0 41.0 41 .3 39.4 2.30 2.36 2 .4 3 2.2 7 2.3 7 2.43 2 .3 4 2.3 6 2 .4 6 2.35 2.42 2 .48 1.5 2.5 1 .5 2.8 2.0 1.8 2 .5 2.9 1 .7 1 .5 2.6 2.8 1 .7 4*8 4.5 3 .8 6 .5 4 .0 3 .9 4.9 3.9 3.3 2 .9 3 .1 3 .4 3.7 1 .9 1.8 2.8 2.6 2 .5 1 .7 1 .7 1 .3 1 .4 •8 •8 1.5 .3 2.9 4 .5 5 .3 2.9 3 .5 5 .2 122.8 114.4 111.6 114.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 195 8 19 59 I960 19 61 3 0 .5 33.6 30.7 88.14 95.88 9 5.83 101.56 8 8.98 94 .9 4 95.28 IN DOLLARS 8 9.95 95.82 96.07 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.3 4 0.0 39 .3 40 .2 38.5 3 9 .9 39 .4 40.2 39.0 4 0 .8 3 9 .6 40 .3 39 .2 4 0 .4 39.7 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY iEARNINGS 2.25 2.35 2.4 2 2.50 2.24 2.35 2.41 2.5 0 2 .2 6 2.3 4 2 .4 2 2.51 2 .2 6 2.35 2.42 2.5 2 2.2 7 2.35 2.40 39.8 40 .6 3 9.7 IN DOLLARS 2 .26 2 .3 6 2 .4 2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 1 .9 •8 1.5 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.5 3.6 3 .6 3.3 4 .0 3 .6 5 .4 4 .7 3 .2 3.4 3 .4 3.2 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.3 1 .7 1.6 2 .7 2.2 .8 .5 4.8 3 .3 •8 1.6 1.8 1.6 1 .9 1.6 1.8 2.2 1 .5 1.4 1 .4 1 .7 1 .5 .8 .8 .9 .9 .5 .9 •5 1.2 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2.5 3 .5 1 .5 2.1 1.1 4 .4 •6 .7 .9 2.2 3 .5 2.7 •6 1.1 1 .7 3 .2 •8 1 .7 2 .7 2.2 1.6 2.2 1.5 2.0 2.8 1.0 .8 1.1 2 .7 2.0 1 .2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 •8 1 .1 1.2 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 2.2 1 .3 1.5 1.0 3 .2 2.4 3.1 3 .3 .8 .9 2.1 3 .3 3.7 3 .0 3.8 3.9 4 .3 4 .0 1.6 .7 1.6 1.4 1.7 ACCESSIONS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 3 .8 2 .5 3.9 2 .4 2.9 3.2 4.0 3.3 3 .5 2.7 2 .5 2.6 3 .4 3.2 3 .0 2.6 19 58 195 9 1960 19 61 2.6 .7 1.7 1 .4 2.2 1.8 1 .2 2 .7 1 .7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .9 5.7 4 .6 3.5 3 .9 2.9 3 .5 3 .4 4 .8 4.4 5 .2 4 .3 2 .9 3 .8 2 .3 3 .2 7 .2 4*6 2.7 5 .2 5 .1 3.2 4 .2 4 .0 .9 1 .3 1 .4 1.9 1.5 1.2 1.2 •8 •8 .9 . 6 .6 .7 •5 .8 2.6 2.6 1.4 2 .4 2 .5 1 .7 3.1 4.2 1 .9 2 .3 4.1 1.2 QUITS PER 100 .7 .6 1.2 1.2 .6 1.2 .9 .7 2.0 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 1.1 1.0 .9 •8 1.1 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 .9 3 .5 2.3 4 .7 1 .9 2 .3 1.8 1.2 2.8 3 .5 2 .4 3 .3 2 .4 1.6 1 .3 1.8 5.2 3 .0 188 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch HOUSEHOLD REFRIGERATORS AND FREEZERS - SIC M ay ALL EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 43.8 48 • 6 48*1 4 6 .4 47 .5 51.5 45 .6 4 6.8 49.1 5 3.8 4 6 .6 46.4 50.0 55 .0 46.8 45.1 50.2 53.9 46.0 5 .8 5 .3 5.5 5.6 6.1 6.0 5.5 41 .7 49.0 5 0 .9 45 .1 34 .6 3 9 .2 38 .4 36.6 3 8 .4 41.9 36.1 40.6 4 7 .8 45 .6 9 3 .84 101.71 1 02.05 9 3 .5 3 104.58 104.09 108.54 3 9.1 4 0 .2 39 .4 3 9.8 41.5 40.5 40 .5 2.40 2.5 3 2.5 9 2 .3 5 2.52 2.5 7 2.68 19 58 195 9 1960 1961 4 .0 6.8 2.8 3 .8 6.3 5.1 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1.1 1.0 1.1 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 19 61 3.1 4 .0 3 .9 19 58 19 59 I960 19 61 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 3.1 2.1 37.1 40.0 44.0 37 .0 36.9 40 .8 4 5 .1 3 7 .1 8 7 .8 9 102.00 105.15 100.44 91.80 102.25 99 .3 3 103.88 37 .4 40.8 40.6 37 .9 38.9 40.9 38 .8 39.2 2.35 2.50 2 .59 2.6 5 3 .9 4 .1 3.9 2.0 1 .2 1.6 35.8 4 1.0 4 4 .3 3 6 .4 3 2 .7 39.7 41.2 3 5.6 3 3 .6 40 .9 43.3 36 .3 3 1 .7 38.4 35.9 82.37 102.91 100.10 1 06.13 91 .4 2 100 .9 4 100.98 108.68 93.14 103.16 100.23 109 .3 5 3 5 .2 41.0 3 9 .1 3 9 .9 38.9 4 0 .7 3 9.6 40.4 3 9 .3 4 1 .1 39.0 4 0 .5 9 4 .8 0 102.06 9 9.58 79.06 100.61 1 04.68 106.85 90 .0 4 1 02.80 109.57 112.63 106.79 4 1 .1 3 9.7 3 9 .4 3 3 .5 3 9 .3 3 9 .5 42 .4 34 .9 38 .5 42.8 42.5 3 9.7 2.36 2.5 6 2 .6 5 2.52 2.58 2.6 7 2 .56 2.65 2 .69 WEEKLY HOURS 4 0.0 40.5 38.9 2.3 7 2.52 2 .5 6 3 9 .7 3 9 .3 39.0 IN DOLLARS 2.4 0 2 .5 5 2.58 2.3 9 2.54 2.63 4.4 7 .7 1.6 1.1 2.2 5.5 1 .4 3.1 4 .3 3.2 2.8 6.2 3 .1 4.6 2 .9 1.6 1 .5 •2 1 .3 •4 •1 •6 1.7 •1 2 .9 1 .7 4 .8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •5 •5 .6 .6 .9 •6 1.0 1.0 .6 .6 •3 1.0 .5 •3 .4 •6 .7 •4 1.2 •6 .7 •6 .6 .5 •4 .4 •6 •6 .7 •2 .7 •8 1.4 •4 2.1 1 .5 •4 •3 .7 1.3 .3 •2 2 .3 .2 .5 2.5 LAYOFFS 5.9 .5 2.5 1 .9 PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 2.8 4 .0 1.4 3.9 1 .4 2 .7 3.3 7 .2 5 .8 3.4 2.0 .5 .3 .1 1 .9 4 .3 4 .0 2.1 1.3 2 .3 1.5 .7 •9 .5 .3 . 6 .3 •2 •4 .4 •2 1 6 .0 4 .1 •6 3.3 4 .6 .7 3 .4 3 .4 2.1 1.0 1.6 .7 1 .7 •9 25.9 28.8 29 .0 2 8 .2 26 .7 28 .4 29.1 28.8 27.6 30 .2 27.8 2 8 .1 29.9 29.3 27.1 2.2 1.8 6.6 .9 SIC 36 33 2 5.8 28.1 2 9 .0 2 7.1 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 24.4 2 7.8 2 8.1 27 .3 24.0 27.4 26.6 2 7.8 23.6 27 .4 27 .1 2 7.4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - 2.37 2.51 2.57 2.70 100.62 3 .1 1 7.2 4 .8 1 .7 27.5 2 8.3 29 .0 27 .6 2.66 2.3 5 2.48 2.55 2.69 9 5.28 100.22 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .9 4.8 6.9 2.1 1 .9 2.7 3 .9 5 .2 8.1 6 .4 4 .1 4 .2 2.9 2.7 4 .3 1.3 1 .3 3 .4 4 .6 4.4 4 .4 4 .1 98.23 100.84 103.62 IN DOLLARS •6 .3 .5 1.2 1.0 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 37.5 3 9.4 3 5.2 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES •4 .7 1.1 •8 •8 1.2 •4 1.1 •4 •4 .5 .2 .3 •3 .7 3 .4 1.4 2.4 3 .3 2 8 .5 28.3 29 .6 26 .9 36 .2 3 6.8 34 .0 33.3 39.3 33.4 1.3 1.5 4.2 .7 2.2 2.8 2.3 4 2.51 2 .5 6 29.3 38 .2 33 .1 3.0 2 .5 5 .1 1 .3 2 .4 26.8 28.1 28 .2 34.3 37.9 29 .7 5.0 5.8 4 .3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .9 3 .6 2 .5 2 .9 1 .7 4 .3 1 .7 1 .4 1 .9 1 .5 1.6 1.1 1 .7 1 .7 2.2 2 .9 (1) HOUSEHOLD LAUNDRY EQUIPMENT - 19 58 19 5 9 19 60 196 1 2 .36 2 .5 0 2.5 6 2.65 2 .4 3 .9 .7 2 .9 2.9 4 6.5 49 .0 44 .7 43.2 4 7 .4 3 9 .2 IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1958 19 5 9 1960 1961 45 .1 4 6 .1 43.6 42 .1 48.8 42 .9 5 .5 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER a v e r a g e 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 38.4 47.6 42*7 5 .0 5 .4 5 .5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 19 58 19 59 I960 1961 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 A u gu st IN THOUSANDS 43.0 50.2 53 .0 4 5 .8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 Ju ly June 36 32 3 .9 4 .2 4 .1 4 .1 24 .9 27.9 2 8.7 IN THOUSANDS 4 .1 4 .3 4.4 4 .3 4 .3 4 .1 189 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch HOUSEHOLD LAUNDRY EQUIPMENT - SIC M ay Au gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 6 3 3 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 Ju ly June 19*9 21 .3 2 0 .7 21 .4 19.8 2 1.5 18.8 21.4 21.0 22.6 22.1 22.0 19.6 2 0.3 19.9 17.5 16 .9 21.2 21.1 20.1 20.8 2 0 ’. 0 20.2 IN THOUSANDS 17.4 2 0 .7 1 9.6 20.4 18.2 19 .0 2 1 .5 22 .4 23.3 22.8 21.2 21.6 22.0 21.6 20.1 21.0 22.1 20.2 20.8 20.6 22.4 19.6 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 71.04 76.91 80.51 8 1.60 8 7.57 70.22 77 .0 4 83*85 7 5.85 8 2.01 69.12 7 4 .3 4 85.55 7 9.37 8 3.63 67 .3 7 7 4.12 8 2.18 8 1.19 8 7.13 70 .3 1 7 4.48 78 .1 7 7 6 .2 3 84 .8 5 71.31 75.17 7 9.71 76 .8 2 8 4 .84 72.76 75.21 79.35 77.22 84.67 7 2 .1 4 74.93 76.82 81.76 80 .3 4 66 .2 6 69 .9 2 77.55 83.21 83.64 71 .7 5 80.11 79 .3 9 88 .1 7 93.51 74 .1 6 8 1.84 8 3 .9 5 89.63 9 2 .0 2 73 .5 0 82*08 80 .1 6 86.51 9 0.92 7 6.43 80*84 7 8.99 8 3.83 100.35 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 195 9 1960 196 1 91 .9 6 90.80 9 6.05 9 7.12 99.00 93.09 86.91 9 1.08 95.60 9 9.45 99.96 95 .2 6 88.13 91.41 97.61 96.75 9 9.33 8 9.88 87.02 92 .0 0 94.88 96.22 99 .5 9 89.84 8 2 .9 4 88 .9 2 9 3.84 97 .4 6 86 .5 0 88 .9 3 9 3 .6 2 9 3 .6 9 9 3 .2 5 102.03 85.81 9 0.50 9 5.99 9 7.12 99.60 104.67 8 9.19 91 .8 4 95 .2 0 97.68 97 .1 7 88.62 90.23 97.71 100.74 99.25 9 4 .9 8 102.38 9 6.88 1 04.17 93.86 1 01.24 100.44 99.46 1 00.65 9 4.92 9 0.25 9 6.39 96.16 9 9.43 9 6.90 85.96 95.68 100.61 102*62 102.00 111.02 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 195 1 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 4 1 .3 4 1 .8 4 1 .5 4 0 .8 4 2.1 41 .8 42 .8 43.9 39.1 '4 0 .8 40.9 4 1 .3 4 4.1 40.7 41.4 4 0 .1 4 0.5 42.8 4 0.8 42.5 4 2 .1 40.7 40.5 3 8.5 4 1 .8 41.7 41.3 41.3 3 9 .6 42 .0 42 .3 41.1 4 0 .9 3 9.6 41 .3 41.7 40.5 3 9 .6 41.5 39.0 38.3 39.5 40.6 41.4 40.8 41 .0 43.3 40.3 42 .8 43.9 41 .9 43 .3 4 2.4 43 .3 4 3.0 42 .0 4 3 .2 40.9 42.2 41 .9 42 .7 43 .0 40 .3 41.5 45 .0 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 19 59 I960 19 61 4 1 .8 40 .0 40.7 40 .3 39 .6 4 2 .9 43 .3 39.7 39.4 40 .5 3 8.7 38.8 42.0 3 9.2 40.0 39.7 3 8.8 38.6 41 .4 37 .7 38.0 3 9.1 3 9 .3 40.0 40.8 3 9 .7 3 9 .5 3 9 .2 3 7.6 39.7 40.1 4 0 .4 40 .5 40.3 40 .0 39.8 41.1 41.0 4 0 .0 40.7 39.5 40.1 40 .1 42 .3 41.8 39 .7 42.4 43.2 45 .5 40.2 41.5 41 .9 42 .9 42 .2 41.1 40.1 42.0 38.9 40*5 39 .9 39.3 4 2.5 37.7 40.2 40 .9 4 0 .4 1 .7 5 1.85 1 .9 7 2.0 6 2 .1 3 1 .77 1.89 1.98 2.07 2.1 4 1.75 1 .90 1.96 2.05 2.1 7 1.79 2 .23 2 .28 2.28 2 .38 2.46 2.54 38.8 3 9 .6 40 .0 40 .1 3 9.2 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - 2.00 1 .80 1.91 1 .9 4 1.69 1 .80 1.94 1.95 2 .08 2.01 19 5 6 195 7 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 2.20 2.17 2.24 2.30 2.3 9 2.48 2.55 195 8 19 59 I960 1961 3 .4 3 .3 2.3 2.0 2 .7 .9 2 .4 5.2 4 .4 1 .8 2.0 2.8 1.2 3 .8 1.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.4 5 .2 5.3 2 .7 3 .6 3 .8 2.3 2 .7 1 .5 2.0 2.8 4 .1 4 .2 2.5 .3 .9 •6 .3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •4 .7 •2 •1 •9 1.0 2 .3 1.6 .7 •6 1 .3 1 .5 1.5 .9 1.3 195 1 195 2 19 53 1954 19 5 5 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 1.72 1 .8 4 1 .94 2.27 2 .3 6 2 .41 2.50 1.68 2.02 1.67 1 .8 3 1 .93 1 .98 2.03 2.02 2.20 2.22 2 .14 2 .1 7 2 . 12 2.22 2.20 2 .32 2.41 2.50 2.56 2.3 0 2.39 2.48 2 .58 2.3 4 2 .4 0 2.48 2.55 2.2 4 2.37 2 .3 9 2.4 8 2.57 1.1 •3 1 .4 1.2 1.0 2 .3 1.1 1.0 1.1 .6 •3 7 .0 5.2 3 .1 3 .1 3.1 4 .3 2.1 2.6 •5 •8 •8 •4 •4 .7 .9 .4 •4 6.1 2 .4 1 .9 3.0 1 .9 7.3 1.7 1 .7 .7 195 8 19 59 I960 19 61 3 .6 3 .6 4 .1 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 .7 .9 .7 1958 19 5 9 I960 1961 2.6 2. 1 2.8 1 .7 1 .9 1.3 1.71 1 .82 1.9 3 1 .9 4 1.83 1.92 1.99 2.05 1.68 8.1 2 .9 2.8 1.6 .8 .7 .3 1.72 1.83 1.94 1.95 2.05 1.73 1 .85 1.94 1.97 2.06 2 .0 5 2 .1 4 2 .2 4 2.37 2 .41 2.49 2.63 2.17 2.24 2.3 8 2 .4 0 2.46 2 .2 5 2 .31 2.41 2.50 2 .24 2.3 7 2 .44 2 .4 1 2.51 2.24 2.36 2 .3 8 2 .4 2 2.5 1 2 .2 6 2.32 2.3 8 2 .41 2.53 4 .4 5 .3 2 .9 7.4 4 .5 7 .7 2 .5 2 .4 1.5 2.0 1.0 2.2 2 .4 •8 l.o •2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 1 .4 8 .5 1.3 1.8 4 .2 2.9 2.6 2 .5 4 .7 5 .5 3.6 2.3 3 .0 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .3 . 4 .5 .8 .7 .9 •8 .9 .5 .7 .5 .4 .3 .6 layoffs PER 100 7 .8 1 .3 3 .3 .7 2.1 IN DOLLARS 2.9 3.9 EMPLOYEES .6 .5 1.8 .6 .4 2 .4 1.6 2.2 1.73 1.77 1.91 2.01 2.21 1 .4 2.8 1.88 1.96 2.02 1 .7 5 .1 1 .7 •8 2 .3 •6 1.8 1.1 1 .3 •2 2.3 9 .5 4 .0 2.6 2.8 2.0 2.5 4 .0 8 .5 2 .3 4 .9 1 .5 1.0 1.8 1.1 1 .3 .9 .5 .7 .7 •4 .7 •6 .3 •4 •4 1 .4 .3 7 .0 2 .3 .7 1 .4 2.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 7 .8 3.8 2.8 1.2 1.6 2 .4 2 .9 .7 1 .5 1 .5 2.1 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 190 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary ELECTRIC HOUSEWARES AND FANS - A p ril M arch SIC ALL EMPLOYEES 1958 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 30. 1 32.5 3 3.2 32.4 3 0.4 33 .6 28.5 30 .5 30.4 33.6 2 8 .0 29.8 3 0.9 3 3 .4 2 8 .7 2 9 .7 31.0 32.4 28.8 28 .8 31.6 32 .0 2 9.1 2 7 .3 3 1.6 32 .5 3 0.2 1 4 .0 12.6 12.8 1 3.0 13 .3 1 4 .5 11.6 23.0 25 .2 25.7 25.0 23.2 2 6.1 20.8 27 .3 30.6 32 .5 2 3.1 23.1 2 6 .0 20 .4 22.5 23.7 25 .9 22.6 21.8 2 3.9 2 4.9 21.2 21.2 24 .3 24 .6 2 1.7 78.21 8 1.95 8 3 .6 7 82.50 7 8.83 8 1.27 8 4 .2 0 84.53 38 .5 3 9.8 39. 1 37.6 39 .4 39.1 37.5 37 .9 3 9.2 3 8 .6 38.1 37 .9 38 .7 38 .8 38 .6 2.07 2.08 2.08 2 .1 4 2.10 2.08 2 .05 2.10 2.10 2.10 2.20 2.1 6 2.1 9 2 .1 7 2.1 9 2.16 2 .1 9 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 19 5 8 195 9 19 60 19 61 32 .9 35.4 35.3 31.4 34.6 30.9 24 .4 28 .4 27.3 2 5.8 28 .3 27 .5 2 4.3 2 7.3 2 3.1 8 0.77 84 .0 0 8 4.50 82.59 87.54 86 .1 8 87.34 8 5.67 8 4.14 85.86 81.49 3 9 .4 40 .0 39 .3 3 9 .9 4 1 .1 39.9 41.2 40.6 39.5 39 .4 40.5 37.9 2.07 2.13 2.16 2.12 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.15 30 .3 34.7 34 .6 3 1 .5 35 .6 35.0 1 4 .0 15.9 15 .4 11.8 7 9.59 82.32 83.38 83 .4 4 79.70 8 3.58 84 .0 7 29 .0 32.7 33 .1 11.3 13.1 1 3.5 IN THOUSANDS 20.3 2 4 .2 25.1 20.4 2 3.3 24.8 76 .3 8 81 .0 9 8 4.50 8 5.80 7 6 .8 8 82 .1 1 83.38 8 5 .8 5 22.0 2 5 .5 25.5 23 .3 27 .4 27 .0 22.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 19 58 1959 19 6 0 19 61 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 A u gu st IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 19 59 19 6 0 1961 Ju ly June M ay 3634 76.30 82 .9 7 84.50 8 5.97 77 .0 4 8 2.56 85.75 IN DOLLARS 78.16 83.20 8 4 .1 0 81.16 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.9 38.8 39.3 39.0 37.5 39.1 3 8 .6 3 9 .2 37 .4 3 9 .7 3 9 .3 3 8 .9 3 7 .4 39.5 3 9 .7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 2.10 2.1 5 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 4 .1 4 .8 4 .7 2.5 3 .9 2 .9 5.9 3.0 3 .1 3.4 4.8 3 .2 4.6 4.3 7.3 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 1.7 2 .9 1.1 1.0 1 .1 1.1 1.4 2.8 1 .5 .7 2.0 2 .4 3 .6 •6 2.1 7.3 4.4 3 .5 10.4 3 .8 2.7 4 .3 4 .7 4.1 19 58 19 59 19 60 196 1 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 195 8 195 9 19 6 0 19 61 5 .6 4 .3 6.0 1.0 1 .7 1.6 •8 .7 1.1 1.1 1.2 1 .2 1.0 .9 4. 1 5.9 2.0 2.8 1.8 8.2 3 .8 2.07 2 .0 9 2.15 2.0 4 2.09 2 .1 5 2.20 2.21 2 .03 2 .0 8 2.1 4 ACCESSIONS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 4 .8 3.1 3 .3 5 .0 4 .9 5 .1 4 .1 5.5 6 .7 4 .4 4 .4 4 .5 3.9 5 .2 6.0 7.1 9 .0 10.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6 .7 8.2 7 .6 5.1 4 .7 4.6 4.1 4 .4 4.8 5.6 5 .2 5.0 4 .2 3 .3 3.6 2.8 EMPLOYEES •8 •8 1 .5 1.7 1 .3 1.4 1.4 QUITS PER 100 .9 .9 1.7 •8 1 .4 1 .5 2.0 2.0 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.4 2.6 1.2 1.0 2 .7 4.2 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 6 .9 5.5 3.8 6.2 2 .5 2.6 2.2 1.6 3 .8 2 .4 2.6 3 .0 2.6 2.2 1.8 3.0 ELECTRIC LIGHTING AND WIRING EQUIPMENT - SIC 1.2 121.3 133.2 1 32.7 128.5 128.6 1 38.0 1 26.4 124.7 128.8 138.1 1 26.0 121.8 130.2 137.2 125.5 118.1 131.2 1 36.1 125.5 50 .9 5 2 .4 57.4 51 .1 46 .0 5 3 .6 56.6 50 .2 2.15 2 .06 6.8 5.7 5 .6 5 .2 6.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.6 7.1 3 .3 2.6 6.1 4 .1 5 .1 4 .0 3 .6 4 .3 4 .6 2.0 .7 .9 •4 5 .3 3.1 5 .2 3 .9 4 .1 5 .0 4 .3 4 .2 5 .2 4 .3 4 .7 9 .3 7.2 12.5 1.3 1.7 2 .7 1 .5 2 .3 1 .5 1.2 .7 2.6 1.4 1.4 1 .1 1.0 3 .5 .5 2.5 1.7 .7 1 .7 2.7 2 .7 7 .3 5.5 5 .6 2.5 11.0 1 17.5 135.6 131.3 122.3 137.6 1 3 1 .9 138.2 1 25.2 127.2 135.5 131.1 128.4 137.7 1 29.4 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.1 2 .5 6.6 36 4 115.6 132.0 133.2 126.0 IN THOUSANDS 116.6 132.6 132.8 1 27.3 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2 .0 5 2.10 2.1 ALL 1 EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 60 1961 IN DOLLARS 2.06 2.09 2 .1 6 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 1 .3 1 .1 1.0 1.6 2 .7 3.0 3,2 2 .5 2 .7 2.8 3.0 2 .3 2 .7 2.6 1.2 6 .4 3 .8 3 8.5 40 .0 39 .3 114.1 130.9 128.4 121.1 IN THOUSANDS 4 4 .1 53.0 5 1 .7 48.5 57 .3 49.2 1 91 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch ELECTRIC LIGHTING AND WIRING EQUIPMENT - June M ay PRODUCTION WORKERS 1958 19 59 I960 1961 93 .5 104.4 103.6 9 9 .8 100.5 108.2 98.0 96 .4 100.7 108.6 9 7.5 93 .9 101.9 1 07.6 9 7 .2 A u gu st Ju ly 90 .6 1 02.9 1 06.6 9 7 .3 88.3 103.9 104.1 97 .5 IN THOUSANDS 89.1 104.4 103.4 98.8 86.9 102.2 99.3 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 195 8 19 5 9 19 60 1961 77.62 83.63 8 4.71 75 .4 7 81.20 8 5.01 84 .7 0 7 4.49 81.61 8 3.77 86.24 7 4 .3 0 8 1 .2 0 84.61 8 6.63 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber SIC 3 6 4 — CONTINUED 74.88 82 .6 2 8 2 .2 9 8 6.63 75.85 83.84 8 4 . 14 87 .4 7 76.82 8 4.46 84.93 88.98 7 7.41 8 3.01 83.67 8 9.9 106.3 1 02.4 94.8 1 08.3 1 03.0 92.7 1 08.8 96 .4 102.6 99.4 105.7 100.2 106.6 100.6 79 .4 0 85 .8 8 85.24 80.60 85 .6 7 87.20 8 1.61 8 4.85 8 6.29 85.47 82.88 39.9 40 .7 3 9.1 40.3 40 .6 40.0 40 .4 40.6 39.4 40 .7 4 0 .7 37.5 2.02 2.02 2.10 2.21 IN DOLLARS 78.61 8 2.81 8 4.93 82.21 PRODUCTION,-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1HOURS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 39.2 40 .4 39.4 38.7 40 .0 4 0 .1 3 8 .5 3 8.2 4 0.2 3 9.7 3 9.2 3 8.1 40 .0 4 0 .1 39.2 38.4 4 0 .5 3 9 .0 39.2 3 8.5 40.7 39 .5 39.4 38.8 4 0 .8 3 9.5 3 9 .9 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE h our ly 195 8 19 5 9 19 60 1961 1.98 2.0 7 2 .1 5 1.95 2 .0 3 1.95 2.03 1.95 2.03 1.95 2.04 2.12 2.20 2.11 2.20 2.11 2.21 2.11 2.21 1 .97 2.06 2.1 3 2.22 1.98 2 .0 7 2.1 5 2.2 3 38.9 40 .1 39.1 EARNINGS 1.99 2 .0 7 2.14 3 9 .7 4 0 .2 3 9.5 IN DOLLARS 1 .98 2.06 2.15 1.9 9 2.11 2.18 2.00 2.11 2.1 8 2 .0 9 2.1 9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 1 .3 2 .3 1 .7 19 5 8 19 5 9 19 60 196 1 3.2 4.0 3 .0 195 8 19 59 19 60 196 1 1.6 2 .9 2.0 1.0 1.8 2.1 1.1 2.6 4 .2 4 .0 2.5 •8 2.3 2 .4 1.3 .9 1.9 2.1 1.2 3 .5 3.8 3.1 2 .5 2.1 3 .9 3.1 2.7 1.1 2.2 1.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2.1 3 .1 2.2 3.8 3 .8 4 .3 3.6 2.8 2 .7 3 .3 2 .4 4.2 3.1 3.2 1 .3 2 .4 1 .5 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.1 3.1 1.7 4 .7 5 .5 4 .3 5.0 5 .2 3 .7 4 .4 3 .8 3.0 3 .4 3 .4 2.6 2.8 2.2 1 .7 2 .4 4 .0 3.0 4 .5 3.1 3.2 2.5 2.2 1.6 1.6 2*6 2.2 2.0 1.4 .9 1.6 2 .5 1 .4 2.1 2.1 1 .3 2.1 1.1 2 .5 1 .4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 1 .4 1.6 .5 3.3 2 .9 3 .0 3 .0 2.4 1 .7 1 .7 1.5 2.4 1.9 1.6 5.0 2 .3 3.1 3.9 5.0 2.7 3 .4 3 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .1 3 .6 3 .1 4 .6 2.8 3.4 3 .4 3 .1 3.9 3.8 4.9 4 .8 3 .1 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.6 4 .1 3 .1 4 .6 3.7 3 .0 4 .3 3 .4 2.1 2.6 3.2 3 .6 3 .0 3 .5 .9 .7 1 .3 1.3 •8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 .8 .7 1.1 1 .5 1 .5 1 .5 1 .3 1 .3 1 .3 1. 2 .9 •8 1.0 1.5 1 .9 1 .9 1.6 2.6 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 1 .0 LAYOFFS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.3 3 .4 1.6 .7 •8 1.1 1.2 1.8 3 .2 2 .7 2.0 1 .4 1.6 1 .4 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.8 •8 1 .4 1 .5 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.0 .9 1 .3 195 8 195 9 19 60 19 61 2.2 1.1 4 .9 1 .7 3.7 •6 1 .9 1.1 1.2 2.6 1 .1 1.2 .7 3.7 •8 1.4 1.6 1.6 .9 .9 . 8 .6 1 .3 1 .3 2 .3 SIC 36 41 ALL EMPLOYEES - 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 31.0 25 .6 27 .6 26.0 26 .6 30.0 29.4 26 .1 27.5 27.0 30.0 28.3 2 6.6 2 6.9 2 7.2 19 56 19 57 1958 1959 19 60 1961 28.5 3 0.1 2 6 .6 28 .9 30.2 23.5 3 0 .4 29.0 27.3 31 .1 2 9 .3 23 .6 30.4 28.4 27.2 31.3 28.8 .9 2.5 1.4 1 .5 .7 1958 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2.3 1.2 •8 2.3 1 .5 1.3 2.8 7.5 3.6 3.2 3.9 ELECTRIC LAMPS - 1 .3 1 .5 1.1 3.8 3.3 3.8 1.2 1.0 •8 2.2 2 .4 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 1 .5 1.3 .9 2.0 2.0 IN THOUSANDS 3 0.5 26.7 2 7.2 26.3 27 .6 31.3 2 6 .4 27 .7 25 .9 2 7 .6 3 1 .4 25 .7 27.8 2 5 .6 2 7 .6 31.6 24 .9 2 7 .9 25 .6 2 7 .6 31 .7 24.3 27.8 25.2 27.3 31 .8 2 3 .8 2 7 .8 2 5 .3 27.0 3 1 .7 2 3 .8 2 8.1 25.5 26.7 3 1 .2 2 3 .8 2 8 .2 2 5 .8 2 7 .2 3 0 .6 24. 1 2 8.2 2 6.2 23.3 2 6 .4 23.2 23.5 30.2 27 .4 27.3 3 1.3 28.4 29 .7 30.3 26 .6 27 .7 31 .4 28.1 30 .0 3 0 .2 2 6.1 28 ,1 31.1 28 .0 3 0.2 30.1 25.6 28.6 30 .8 27.6 3 0.2 30.1 24.8 2 8.8 29.8 2 9 .8 30 .0 25.5 29.0 30.3 30.1 30.1 25.7 30.0 3 0.1 30 .4 30 .0 26.2 30.7 24 .6 30.3 2 9,8 2 6 .6 31.0 30.2 3 0.2 2 9.6 27.0 3 1.0 29.9 3 0.0 2 5.7 28.0 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 192 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry ELECTRIC LAMPS - SIC Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1953 1954 19 55 1956 19 57 195 8 19 5 9 I960 196 1 1 8.8 1 9.8 1 8.9 20.1 16 .7 20.9 20.7 17.2 18.2 20.9 18.1 18 .4 19 .4 21.1 1 9.5 1 7 .9 20.8 1 9 .0 2 7 .2 22.1 2 4 .3 22.7 2 3 .3 24.3 23.5 26.9 23 .0 2 4 .0 23.1 2 4.0 2 7 .6 2 2 .9 24.3 22.7 2 4.1 2 7 .7 22 .3 24.5 2 2 .5 2 4 .2 20.8 20.8 20.8 26.6 25 .0 2 3 .4 27.2 2 5 .4 2 6 .4 2 4 .4 23.3 2 7.3 25.0 26.3 23.5 23 .4 27.3 2 4.5 2 6 .7 2 6.4 2 2 .7 2 3 .9 27 .3 2 4 .3 26 .8 2 6.4 22.3 24.3 2 7 .2 24 .1 22.8 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 19.9 17.7 19.2 20 .3 1 8 .2 1 9 .2 21.1 21.0 20.1 20 .3 16.0 19 .0 1 9.7 2 6 .4 24 .6 2 3.1 23.6 23 .7 26 .3 25.7 A u gu st IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 51 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 Ju ly 3 6 4 1 — CONTINUED 27 .8 21.3 2 4 .5 27 .7 20.8 24.5 27.9 20.3 24 .4 27.8 20.3 24 .6 22.2 21.8 22.0 22.2 24.1 2 3.9 23 .5 23.3 2 6 .8 26.1 26.8 2 6.1 26.4 25.9 26.5 26.0 21.8 21.1 21.6 21.8 2 4 .8 26.8 2 3 .8 2 4.9 25.9 25 .2 26.4 26.0 26 .2 2 5 .2 2 6 .1 22.7 2 5.0 26 .2 19 51 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 5 7.11 5 7.81 64.08 6 3.80 67 .4 3 5 9.77 55.44 6 4 .84 63.02 66 .6 3 5 8.37 56.26 66.24 6 3 .9 0 6 7 .3 7 57.55 56.06 6 5.35 6 4.12 6 8 .0 4 57 .8 2 56.77 6 5.35 63.08 6 8 .0 4 58.24 57 .3 0 6 4.71 63.73 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 7 3.31 75.24 79 .9 7 8 7.51 86.80 73.81 76.52 77.02 85 .6 7 89.28 86 .1 8 7 3.46 75.95 76.43 86.28 8 6.19 90.16 7 3.81 75 .7 6 76.22 8 5.86 87.74 8 9 .5 4 77.23 74 .6 1 77.60 86.28 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 40.5 3 8.8 40.3 3 8 .9 3 9.9 4 3.0 38.5 4 1.3 38 .9 39 .9 42 .3 38.8 41.4 39.2 4 0.1 41.7 3 8 .4 41.1 39.1 40.5 41 .9 38 .1 41 .1 38.7 40 .5 41.9 38.2 40.7 3 9 .1 40 .3 41.3 38.4 3 9 .5 38.4 40.3 3 9 .0 37 .6 38 .9 36.2 39.1 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 4 0.5 3 9 .6 39 .2 40.7 39. 1 4 1 .7 4 0 .7 38 .9 4 0 .6 4 0 .4 37.8 4 1 .5 40.4 38.6 4 0 .7 39.0 3 9.2 4 1 .7 40 .3 3 8.3 40.5 39 .7 39.1 4 2.2 3 9 .9 38 .8 40 .7 3 9.1 3 9.6 40.7 39.2 38.5 4 1 .1 39.6 39.3 40.1 3 9 .2 3 8 .5 4 0 .2 3 9 .0 3 9 .6 39 .3 39.0 3 8 .6 3 9 .5 38.5 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 1.41 1.49 1 .5 9 1.6 4 1.69 1.39 1.44 1.5 7 1 .62 1 .6 7 1.38 1.45 1.60 1.63 1.38 1.46 1.59 1 .64 1 .38 1 .49 1.59 1 .63 1.68 1.68 1.68 1 .39 1.5 0 1.59 1.6 3 1.69 1956 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 I960 19 6 1 1.81 1 .9 0 2.04 2.1 5 1.7 7 1 .77 1 .77 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.83 1.87 1 .81 1 .87 2.00 2 . 12 2.20 2 . 14 2.20 2.02 2.12 2.22 2.30 2.29 2.29 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 91 .0 8 1 5.8 IN THOUSANDS 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 86.02 1 7 .0 20.6 27.5 20.3 24.8 22.3 23.9 26 .7 2 0 .7 24.8 22.7 20.5 2 6.3 22.4 2 4.7 2 2.9 20 .4 26.8 25.9 22 .4 2 6 .7 2 0 .7 2 6 .7 25 .6 27.0 26.3 2 6.5 25.5 23.2 27.1 2 5.9 22.8 IN DOLLARS 68.11 5 7.82 57.22 6 2.02 62 .5 9 67 .7 0 55.38 56.02 60.68 59.37 65.30 55.10 5 7.37 62.41 62.59 65.80 56 .6 3 58 .6 5 65 .4 5 64.52 5 8 .8 0 5 5.91 58 .5 0 6 5 .2 9 66.23 70 .9 3 54.91 61.26 6 4.72 6 6.97 72.80 5 5.63 6 2.32 6 4.31 6 6.97 7 3.22 7 3 .6 7 73.30 7 7 .0 0 8 7.95 87.12 9 0 .0 0 72 .1 8 74.09 7 7.77 8 5.22 8 6 .5 8 90 .6 8 6 9.95 72 .9 3 7 8 .3 6 82 .9 5 84.70 71.20 7 4.28 7 9 .7 6 8 5.86 8 7.07 7 2 .0 4 76 .6 2 8 0 .3 6 87.94 85 .6 9 72.50 7 6 .8 3 84.00 92.35 8 9.87 74.99 7 7.42 8 6 .9 2 9 2.13 8 9.67 7 6.14 75.66 8 7.13 9 0.61 81.85 38 .8 38.5 39 .5 38.4 39 .4 3 9 .6 39.1 4 0 .4 39.1 3 5 .0 39 .1 39 .0 40 .3 3 9 .9 4 1 .0 38.4 40.3 4 0 .2 40.1 41.6 3 8.9 41.0 3 9.7 40.1 4 1.6 40*0 3 9 .3 39.1 40.5 39.4 39.8 3 9 .7 39 .2 40.9 38 .6 39 .4 39 .4 4 0.0 41 .6 40.3 40.1 39 .3 41.0 41.5 39.5 4 0.5 3 8.6 4 1.1 41 .0 35.9 1.43 1 .5 0 1 .62 1.43 1.52 1.62 1.67 1.76 1.96 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2.22 1.7 3 .2 1.6 1.98 1.98 1.99 2.11 2.21 2.12 2.21 2.12 2.21 2 .2 8 2.3 0 2.29 1.0 2 .3 2 .5 1.1 . 6 3 .0 4.0 2.1 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.2 2.00 1.40 1.4 9 1.5 7 1.63 1.68 1.80 1.8 9 IN DOLLARS 1.42 1.49 1.56 1 .64 1.67 1 .42 1.49 1.58 1.63 1 .67 1.78 1 .87 2.0 3 1 .78 1 .89 2 .0 4 2.10 2.20 2.12 2.21 ACCESSIONS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES •8 .7 .8 .9 3.7 3 .3 2.6 1.2 1 .9 1 .5 1 .5 .5 1.8 1.6 3.2 2.7 5 .7 2.0 1 .4 3 1 .5 0 1 .65 1.66 1.68 1.73 1.43 1 .52 1.61 1.67 1.75 1.8 1 1 .9 3 2.05 2.1 5 1.8 4 1.95 1.87 1.97 2.10 2.22 2.12 2.22 2.12 2.21 2.22 2.23 2 .2 7 2.28 4 .0 5 .7 1 .5 3 .1 3 .0 2.1 2.0 2 .4 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.0 1 .6 2 1.88 193 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry ELECTRIC LAMPS - SIC A p ril M arch M ay A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 6 4 1 — CONTINUED NEW HIRES PER 1 00 •4 •3 1.8 2 .4 1.2 1 .4 .5 •6 19 5 8 19 59 1960 19 61 •9 2 .4 .7 1 .4 •2 1.5 1.0 2.1 1.6 •3 •4 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 2*8 2 .5 1.9 2 .4 2.6 1.8 2.8 4 .1 1 .7 1 .9 4 .3 1958 19 5 9 1960 19 61 1.0 1 .1 1.0 1.0 .9 .9 .9 .6 .9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 .5 . 6 . 6 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 6 1 1 .5 •3 1.0 •3 3.0 .4 •2 3.2 2.1 1.2 .9 June . 6 2.2 1.5 .3 3 .2 1.8 2.2 2.1 EMPLOYEES .3 . 6 3 .0 1.0 1.0 .3 1 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 3.8 1 .7 3 .7 1.7 1.9 1 .5 2.0 3 . 8 2.2 1 .3 2 .4 1.5 2.3 3 .1 EMPLOYEES •8 .8 .9 1.1 •8 1.0 •8 QUITS PER 100 .7 1.0 1.1 .9 .5 1 .9 5 .2 •7 1.7 1 .3 2.6 2.0 1.0 1.2 •8 .3 •4 3 .2 2 .3 3 .7 2 .9 2 .7 2.0 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.7 3.6 1 .3 1.7 2 .3 1.8 1.6 1 .4 1.9 1 .4 1 .4 1.1 •6 .9 .9 .7 .8 •9 .5 1.1 1.1 •3 •1 1.6 •2 .5 .1 1.0 2.1 •2 •3 1.5 1 .5 5 .0 1.0 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.6 LIGHTING FIXTURES - •4 .7 1.1 2.8 .2 2.6 2.8 •1 .6 1.5 .8 1.0 •2 2.5 •4 •8 •1 •1 •1 •2 SIC 364 2 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 51 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 48 .2 4 6 .0 50.0 44 .6 5 1 .6 48 .1 46 .5 49.1 4 6 .9 48 .5 48.4 47 .2 5 0.6 46.0 50.3 4 8 .9 46.2 51.8 45.0 51.2 49.4 45 .5 5 1 .8 44 .1 51 .1 49 .2 44.9 51 .0 43.0 51 .0 48.8 44.9 50.7 43 .1 50 .6 47.1 4 3.5 4 9 .9 4 1.6 48 .5 47.8 43 .4 50 .4 42.1 50 .1 47.9 45.7 49.6 43.0 52 .1 47.8 4 7 .1 48 .9 45.0 54 .1 48 .0 4 8 .1 4 8 .2 47 .3 5 6 .2 47 .0 48 .7 48 .0 48.5 55 .7 1956 1957 19 5 8 1959 1960 19 6 1 50.5 51 .5 44.5 48 .0 48.5 54.0 5 2 .3 48 .2 46.1 4 9 .9 45 .2 5 1.5 5 2 .4 46 .1 46.3 49 .8 45 .2 51.2 5 1 .6 4 5 .1 46.9 49. 6 4 5 .1 50.6 50 .9 43.2 47.0 4 9.0 4 5 .0 4 8.6 50 .1 41.7 4 7.0 47.2 45.2 46.9 49.9 42.7 47.0 48 .1 46 .6 47 .3 49.6 42.0 4 6 .8 46.5 48.2 5 0 .6 43.3 4 9.4 4 7 .9 49 .3 52.2 45 .5 5 0 .1 49.0 52.3 5 3 .3 43.2 5 0 .3 4 9 .0 52 .7 53 .3 4 6 .4 4 9 .8 48.3 5 3.0 5 1.2 46.5 49 .1 4 7.2 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1953 1954 19 55 16 .4 14 .4 1 5 .2 17.4 1 3.3 15.6 16 .4 13.0 1 4.6 16 .0 13 .9 16.7 1956 1957 19 58 1959 1960 196 1 1 6.1 1 6 .1 13 .4 1 3.5 1 4.5 15.5 15.5 1 4.5 14.6 12.1 12.1 14.1 1 4.1 1 2 .4 1 3.7 13.2 1 6.6 15.8 12 .7 1 4.8 13.8 12.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS, - IN THOUSANDS 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 39 .0 3 6 .5 4 0 .1 34 .8 '4 0 .9 39.2 37.3 3 9 .3 37 .0 38 .2 39.3 3 7.9 40 .4 3 6.2 39.8 3 9 .7 36.7 41.8 3 5 .2 4 0.8 40.2 36.0 41.7 34 .3 40 .5 40 .0 35 .4 4 1 .1 3 3 .3 40.2 3 9 .6 35 .2 40.8 33.4 39 .8 37.8 3 4.0 40.2 31.9 37.9 38 .5 34.2 40.7 3 2 .4 3 9 .2 38 .7 36 .2 39.9 33 .1 41.1 3 8 .5 37.5 38 .9 3 5.0 43 .3 38 .6 3 8 .3 38 .2 37 .1 45 .0 3 7.6 3 8.8 38.1 3 8.3 44 .6 1956 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 39.6 4 0.0 33.4 3 6 .7 36.6 43.0 41 .1 3 6 .4 35.2 37.4 33 .9 4 0 .9 41.0 34.8 35.5 37.7 33.8 40 .3 4 0 .3 3 3.9 36.0 37.4 33.9 39.7 39.7 3 2 .2 35.9 3 7 .0 3 3 .8 37.9 38.9 30 .9 36.0 35 .4 3 3 .9 3 6.1 38.5 31 .8 3 6 .0 3 6.3 3 5 .2 36.6 3 8 .0 31 .2 35 .7 34 .8 3 7.6 3 9 .0 32.5 37.6 36 .3 3 8.5 40 .5 3 4.8 38 .4 37.3 4 1 .4 4 1.6 31.6 38 .6 3 7.4 4 1 .5 4 1 .5 35 .5 38 .0 3 6.8 41 .7 3 9.7 35.5 37.5 35.7 63.34 68.56 71 .1 7 73 .9 8 79.71 59.75 6 8 .3 9 7 0.41 7 6.73 81 .7 0 6 4.43 73.70 7 3.04 77.56 7 5.99 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 62.12 65.53 7 0 .0 0 70.53 7 6.04 6 0 .3 5 64 .1 5 7 2 .6 6 7 0.12 76.07 61.61 63 .6 7 7 2.56 6 8.06 75.62 61.80 63 .2 0 7 1.82 67.72 74 .4 8 65.88 62.88 68.61 6 7.94 73.35 6 3 .6 0 63.90 6 8.51 69 .3 7 7 4 .6 6 6 1.81 65 .3 6 68.51 68.68 73 .5 7 6 2 .8 7 61.34 6 8 .9 7 68 .8 5 71.50 IN DOLLARS 6 0 .8 3 60.86 66 .2 5 6 8 .2 8 75.62 61.29 66 .9 9 67.32 6 9 .8 3 77.33 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 194 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry LIGHTING FIXTURES - A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 6 4 2 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 19 5 6 19 5 7 195 8 19 5 9 19 60 196 1 73.57 7 7.01 7 6.05 8 3.23 8 4 .7 4 72.65 76 .0 0 7 4 .3 0 79.40 8 4.38 83 .3 3 69.74 75 .6 0 72.94 8 0.40 8 3.58 8 4.20 6 9.38 75.60 71.22 79.60 84.63 84.58 195 1 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 40.6 4 0 .2 40.7 4 0 .3 41 .1 40.5 4 0 .6 42 .0 40.3 4 0 .9 4 0 .8 4 0 .3 41.7 39.8 41.1 4 1 .2 40.0 42.0 39.6 40 .7 42.5 39 .3 40.6 39.5 40.3 41.3 3 9 .2 4 0 .3 4 0 .1 40.8 40.4 4 0.1 40.3 39.7 40.2 4 0 .3 38.1 40 .1 39.8 39 .5 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 40 .2 39.9 39 .0 40.6 39 .6 39.7 40.0 3 8 .1 39 .7 39.8 3 8.4 39.4 40 .0 37 .6 40 .0 39.8 3 8.8 39 .2 40.0 36 .9 40.0 40 .3 38 .8 39 .5 39.9 37.2 40.8 3 9 .1 38 .8 39 .7 3 9 .8 37 .8 40 .8 39 .8 39.3 39.6 3 9 .6 38 .8 41.6 40.1 40.0 40 .2 39.9 39.2 40.3 3 9.5 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 1 .53 1 .63 1.7 2 1.75 1 .85 1.49 1.58 1.73 1 .7 4 1.86 1.51 1.58 1.74 1.71 1.84 1 .50 1.58 1.71 1.71 1.83 1956 19 57 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 1 .83 1 .93 1 .95 2.0 5 2 .14 1.83 1.90 1.9 5 1 .77 1 .89 1.9 4 1 .77 1.89 1.93 1.99 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 4 .3 4 .8 4. 1 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 1 .9 3.2 71.10 75.41 72.17 82.42 8 2.11 84.97 71.86 7 6 .0 2 7 4 .0 9 8 3.64 84.77 86.46 72 .4 7 7 6 .0 3 76.44 86.11 85.81 88 .8 0 7 3 .1 6 7 7.41 7 7.62 8 2.62 84 .1 4 73 .3 5 77 .1 8 77 .6 0 83.44 8 4.77 7 5 .4 4 79 .7 9 79 .5 9 88 .6 2 87 .2 0 77.46 79.40 77 .3 6 8 3 .2 3 87.64 7 7.68 8 0 .0 0 7 9.99 83.02 8 5.10 7 9.68 75.47 8 0.19 84.45 8 3.00 3 9.5 37 .8 39.2 3 9 .7 4 1 .1 3 9.8 40.6 39.6 4 0 .6 41 .8 4 0.6 4 1.3 4 0.9 4 1 .1 4 2 .4 38.8 4 1 .2 40.7 41.7 43 .0 41.3 4 3.1 41.5 41 .7 41 .3 40*3 40.2 40.0 40.7 39.8 4 1.0 4 0.5 4 0 .4 41 .8 4 0.0 41 .2 40.1 40.5 4 0.6 40.2 4 1 .1 40.2 4 0.4 40.3 39 .4 41.5 38.7 4 0.5 40.6 3 7.9 1.56 1.71 1.76 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - 19 58 1959 19 6 0 196 1 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 1 .55 1.6 0 1.6 9 1.72 1.82 1 .53 1.6 3 1.7 0 1 .73 1.8 3 1.56 1.61 1.72 1.73 1.81 1 .54 1.61 1 .69 1.72 1.84 1.54 1.6 5 1 .7 0 1.72 1 .8 5 1.8 0 1.89 1 .94 1.8 3 1.92 1 .9 7 2 .0 7 2.1 4 1.82 1.9 4 1.98 2 .05 2.13 1 .82 1 .92 1 .94 2.05 2 .1 3 1.84 1.97 1.97 2.22 2.00 2.12 2.01 2.10 2.10 2.02 2.10 1 .81 1 .91 1 .96 2.0 5 2 . 13 2.1 7 2.1 7 2.1 8 2.1 9 2.20 4 .3 5 .7 5 .4 3.4 6.2 3.1 4 .2 4 .6 3 .7 .9 2.0 2.8 1.6 1 .7 2 .5 2 .4 1 .5 .7 2 .9 3.8 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2 .7 .5 1.0 3 .7 3 .4 2 .7 4 .6 3.9 2.1 2 .4 2.1 2.7 2 .7 2.0 5 .6 4.1 4 .7 13 .0 5 .7 3 .7 5 .9 7.8 2 .5 3.9 4 .9 7 .9 3.1 4 .3 3.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .7 4.1 7 .2 5 .2 3.8 3 .2 5 .1 3 .4 4 .6 3 .8 6 .3 7 .2 3.5 4 .3 4 .0 1.1 .9 1.4 1 .3 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 .9 1 .7 •8 6.2 1.0 2.0 6.2 1.2 1 .9 LAYOFFS 5.8 1 .5 4 .1 3 .5 2.1 2.1 2.6 1 .5 1 .4 1.2 3.6 1 .9 2 .7 8.2 3 .6 1 .7 4 .2 WIRING DEVICES - sic 19 58 19 59 I960 19 61 5 1 .3 55.2 5 7 .0 51.9 4 .7 3.8 3 .8 .7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 .3 3 .8 3 .0 4 .7 4 .7 4 .6 5 .6 4 .2 3.8 5 .1 3 .1 3 .4 5 . 5 4 .6 4 .0 QUITS PER 100 .8 .7 1.3 1 .4 1 .5 •8 1.1 1.2 EMPLOYEES .9 1 .3 1.3 1.6 1 .5 1.3 .7 PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 2 .5 3.1 2.6 1.7 1.3 2.8 2.6 1.6 5 .4 2.1 3.0 1.56 1 .54 1.66 1.66 1.7 4 1 .73 1 .8 4 1 .90 1.80 1.88 1.86 1 .84 2.18 1 .98 1.91 2.05 2 .1 8 1.89 1 .99 1.98 2 .0 6 2 .1 6 1.92 1.95 1.98 2.08 2 .19 4 .3 4 .9 3 .5 3 .4 3 .5 2 .5 2.1 6.2 5.5 5 .9 5 .7 3 .5 4 .0 3 .7 3.5 5.1 3.2 3 .0 4.1 2 .3 2 .3 1.0 2.0 1 .4 1.3 .9 3 .9 4 .1 4 .7 3 .7 4 .8 4 .2 4 .6 5 .2 4.1 2.4 4 .2 4 .4 3 .6 4.3 5 .6 1 .7 1.9 2.3 1 .9 1.7 2.8 1.8 2.2 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 .6 .9 •6 1.2 6.8 7 .0 2.12 1.88 2 .9 1.8 1 .5 1.4 2.3 1.6 1.2 1.8 2.1 2 .4 1 .7 2.5 2.8 2 .7 2 .7 4.5 48 .7 5 7 .2 53.1 51.1 57.5 5 2 .8 5 1 .7 5 7 .2 5 1 .6 5 4.2 54.7 52.6 54.9 57.6 52.3 :3 6 4 3 * 4 ALL 1EMPLOYEES - 50 .3 56.4 5 4.1 IN DOLLARS 1 .5 4 1.6 3 1.70 1.73 1.8 3 50.2 55.3 5 7.0 52 .0 4 9 .3 56 .0 56 .3 5 2.0 48 .3 56.5 55.7 5 2.4 47.8 56.9 54.9 52.8 IN THOUSANDS 4 8 .3 57 .0 53 .9 53.1 4 7 .3 55 .3 5 2.1 19 5 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry WIRING DEVICES - SIC 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 19 61 1 8 .0 Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 6 4 3 , 4 — CONT INUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 16.7 2 1 .3 21.0 22.1 21.6 19 .5 1 8.8 21 .9 1 9.6 1 6.0 20 .3 18.8 19.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 19 58 19 59 I960 1961 37.4 4 2 .7 40.7 3 8.4 4 1.9 4 3 .6 38.7 37.2 41.9 43 .6 3 8.7 1'951 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 61 .7 6 6 3.45 67.24 66 .4 7 69.89 60.49 63.23 6 5 .5 7 6 5.97 67.77 6 0.49 64.41 66.08 66.07 6 7.83 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 74.44 75.22 77.42 81 .8 0 8 2.92 7 2.98 7 5.33 7 5.66 8 0.40 8 3.02 8 4.63 73.34 75.92 7 4.50 80.60 82.61 8 5.93 3 6.5 4 2 .5 4 2 .9 38 .8 35 .7 43 .1 42.3 39 .2 3 5.1 43 .6 4 1 .5 39.5 IN THOUSANDS 35.5 43.6 4 0 .3 3 9 .8 34.6 41.6 38 .6 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS - 35.8 4 3 .5 39 .7 3 8 .2 43.9 39 .5 38.7 43.5 38.3 41 .1 40.7 39.5 4 1.5 42 .0 39.0 IN DOLLARS 68.68 60.63 6 2 .5 8 67.39 64.02 68.57 61.19 62.27 66.74 6 4.85 6 8.91 6 1.76 62.12 66.58 65 .2 4 69.66 6 1.03 61 .6 6 66.09 6 4.57 6 8 .1 6 6 2.33 62.06 6 7 .4 9 6 6.36 68.85 6 3 .2 0 63.86 67.64 67.60 69 .7 2 62 .1 3 63.86 68.04 68.61 7 2 .3 4 63.00 65.00 67.47 69.29 7 2.86 68.30 69.87 73.28 7 2.85 75.76 75.85 7 9.80 8 3.21 86.55 7 4.88 74 .6 4 75 .4 6 80 .8 0 80.52 8 5 .5 0 74 .3 9 74.82 76.05 8 1.41 8 1 .9 3 7 3 .4 9 7 5 .7 9 7 6 .4 4 8 2.42 8 2.71 8 7.78 7 3.89 75.45 7 6.63 83.42 83.32 7 2.62 7 3.88 78.21 81.18 8 3.50 7 5.44 75 .2 4 78.41 82.37 82.39 76 .0 4 74.88 8 0 .8 0 83.20 84.93 75 .7 4 76.63 80.20 8 1.81 85 .0 6 76.45 76.63 8 1.40 83*03 8 3.06 60 .6 3 63.91 6 6.56 66.23 86.11 6 5.36 6 6 * 68 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1951 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 42.3 4 1 .2 41.0 39.8 40 .4 42.6 4 1.6 41 .5 39 .5 40.1 4 2.3 42.1 4 1.3 39.8 3 9.9 42.4 4 1.5 41.6 3 9.9 40.4 4 2 .4 40.9 41.6 38 .8 40 .1 42.2 40.7 41 .2 3 9 .3 40 .3 42 .3 4 0 .6 41 .1 3 9 .3 40.5 41 .8 4 0 .3 40.3 3 8.9 39.4 42 .4 40 • 3 40*9 39.5 3 9.8 42.7 4 1 .2 40.5 40.0 40.3 41.7 41.2 40 .5 40.6 41 .1 42.0 41.4 40.4 41 .0 41.4 43.0 4 2.2 40*9 4 1.1 41.4 1956 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 4 0 .9 3 9.8 39.5 4 0 .1 3 9.3 41.0 40.5 39.2 40 .0 40.3 39 .0 41.2 40 .6 3 8.6 40.1 4 0.1 39 .6 40.7 40 .3 39.1 39 .7 4 0.2 39.7 4 1.6 39 .7 39.1 40.2 38 .9 39.4 41 .1 39 .8 39.0 40 .3 3 9 .2 39 .5 4 0 .6 40.1 39 .0 40 .4 39.2 39.9 40 .6 3 9.5 38.9 40.3 39 .3 39 .9 3 9.3 3 9.7 3 9.6 39.2 41.0 3 9 .6 3 9.8 3 9 .6 38.5 41 .1 39.0 4 0 .2 40 .0 3 9 .5 40 .5 39.5 40.1 40 .3 39 .2 41.1 39.5 40.7 4 0.5 38.1 195 1 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 1 .46 1.54 1 .6 4 1.67 1.73 1.42 1 .52 1.5 8 1 .6 7 1 .6 9 1.43 1.53 1.60 1 .49 1.55 1.66 1.66 1.70 1 .69 1.76 1.50 1.57 1.67 1.69 1.76 1.52 1.58 1.67 1.70 1.77 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1 .82 1.89 1.96 2.0 4 1.78 1.78 1.87 1.93 1.85 1.92 1.87 1.94 1.86 19 58 19 59 I960 1961 3 .1 3.7 2.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 1961 2.11 1.8 2 .9 2.0 195 8 195 9 19 60 19 61 2 .7 3 .4 3.7 1958 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 .9 1.8 1 .4 1.46 1 .53 1.62 1.66 1.66 1.68 1 .70 1.72 1.73 1.73 1.79 1 .80 1.81 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.94 1.93 1 .95 1.82 1.91 1.97 2 .0 7 2.11 2.12 2.00 2.00 2.08 2.1 5 2 .03 2 .17 2.05 2.18 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .3 2.5 2.1 1.6 3.5 4 .3 4 .1 3 .2 2.8 2.5 3 .5 2.0 3.5 3.2 2.8 3 .8 4 .0 3 .9 5 .1 4 .2 3.2 5 .1 3.1 3 .3 4 .0 3.8 2 .7 3 .3 3 .3 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 1 .5 1.2 •8 2 .9 3 .4 2.6 3.6 1 .7 1.8 1.5 1 .5 1.9 2.6 1 .9 1 .9 3 .4 2 .4 3.3 3.5 2.3 3 .9 2.6 3.2 2 .5 2 .5 1 .9 2.5 2.0 1.2 2.3 3 .1 2 .9 2.6 2.2 2.01 2.01 2.01 2.02 2.0 7 2.18 2.07 2 .1 7 2.09 2 . 18 2.20 1.8 2.5 3 .4 3 .1 1.6 3 .6 2 .5 2.2 2.8 .9 2.7 .7 3 .1 2.2 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.6 5 .1 2.5 3 .6 2.9 2.4 3 .1 2.8 2.8 .9 1.4 1.4 .9 .7 1.3 1 .4 .7 3.5 2.8 3.2 3 .1 .7 1.6 1.2 .9 1.68 2.01 2 .06 2.1 7 .7 2.9 2 .3 1 .48 1.55 1.67 1.69 1.7 3 1 .97 2 .05 2 .13 2.01 3.8 3 .6 2 .7 1.46 1.53 1.64 1.8 4 1 .9 0 1.9 7 2.08 2.14 2.06 2.17 1.93 1 .47 1.54 1.65 1 .45 1.53 1.62 1 .65 1 .71 1.81 1.89 1 .96 2.0 4 1.86 IN DOLLARS 1.43 1.5 3 1.62 1.65 1.71 1.43 1 .54 1.60 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 .9 2 .3 2.7 2.0 2 .9 3 .8 3 .0 3 .3 3.7 4.9 4 .2 4 .7 2.9 2.8 2.8 QUITS PER 100 .7 •6 1 .9 2.0 1.5 1 .4 1.1 1.1 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 1 .7 1 .9 1 .3 1.3 1.0 1.82 1.88 1 .94 2 .3 2.1 2.6 2.2 3 .7 3.9 5 .3 4 .2 5 .0 3 .3 1.2 2.0 1.6 2.8 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.4 1.0 1.2 1 .9 2.3 1.2 1.0 •8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 196 (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber WIRING DEVICES - SIC 3643t4— CONTINUED 3.8 •4 1.7 •4 1.0 1 .0 1.1 1 .5 2 .4 •6 1 .3 1.5 RADIO AND TV RECEIVING SETS - SIC 365 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 1.3 .9 1 .5 LAYOFFS PER 100 1 .7 1.7 . 6 1 .1 2 .6 2.0 .7 1 .1 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .7 •6 .5 1 .5 3 .0 1 .0 ALL EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 10 4 .4 1 14.4 111.5 1 03.7 108.3 119.5 1 02.9 100.9 106.1 116.2 1 03.4 9 5 .5 1 03.5 110.4 1 00.3 93.5 10 1 .4 104. 1 98 .5 9 6 .4 103.9 107.6 1 04.2 5 2 .1 5 4.4 60 .2 4 9 .7 99.8 1 09.0 109.8 1 07.9 7 7 .1 85 .6 8 2 .2 76 .5 80.8 8 9 .7 7 3 .2 6 8.3 7 5.2 8 0 .5 6 9.1 6 6 .5 73.9 75 .0 68 .3 99.7 1 12.8 109.1 74.69 79.40 8 0.11 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 3 8 .9 3 9 .5 38.7 38.5 39.3 38.8 39.0 38.3 38 .7 37.9 38.4 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 1.92 2.01 2.0 7 1 .9 0 2.00 2.0 4 2 .1 3 1.9 0 2.0 0 2 .05 2.1 4 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 1 .4 1 .9 1 .4 1 .3 1.7 1 .4 1.3 •9 1 .4 1.1 1 .3 1.1 1 .2 •9 1 .0 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 5.5 6 .3 5 .0 4 .8 5 .2 4 .4 1 0 .4 3.1 5 .0 3 .4 5.3 19 58 1959 19 6 0 196 1 2 .6 3.9 2.1 1 .0 2 .4 1.9 1.3 19 58 19 5 9 1960 196 1 5.3 5.3 6 .3 195 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 7 3.15 7 8 .6 0 7 9.15 83.07 7 2 .7 7 7 7.40 7 7 .7 0 8 2.18 75 .0 8 78.78 78 .7 2 80.51 7 3 .3 4 77 .4 1 77.87 79.59 *6 .7 •8 1 08.4 121.6 115.5 1 14.3 12 8 .3 119.1 111.7 130.1 115.6 115.8 125.2 112.0 113.2 122.7 99.5 83.9 99.9 86.2 88.0 9 5 .1 82.3 85 .2 92 .7 70.5 77.01 80.19 8 2 .1 4 74 .2 9 81.61 82.56 7 7.22 7 8.59 81.06 77.22 79.19 8 1.86 39.9 39 .7 3 9 .3 3 9 .1 4 0 .4 3 9 .5 39 .4 39.1 38.6 39.2 39 .4 3 7.9 1.93 2.02 2.09 1 .9 0 2.02 2.09 1 .96 2.01 2.10 1.97 2 .01 2 .16 5 8 .7 6 8 .4 58.2 6 8 .7 75 .6 7 8 .2 74.3 IN THOUSANDS 72.0 80 .4 80 .8 7 8 .1 73 .6 84.0 8 1.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 195 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 .7 1 .1 1 .2 5 0 .1 57.8 54 .2 4 4.7 49 .9 50 .0 4 7 .9 73 .4 78 .4 8 6.3 71.8 •4 2 .3 1 .4 IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 •4 1.6 1 .2 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 •3 1.0 1.3 72.58 78.41 7 9.34 81 .6 6 7 4 .6 9 8 0.60 8 1.35 8 3 .1 3 72.20 78.60 8 0 .3 6 8 1 .6 92.1 8 6 .5 87 .2 98 .7 8 9.5 IN DOLLARS 74 .6 8 80 .2 0 80.75 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.9 39 .0 3 8 .4 37 .8 38 .4 38.9 37.8 37.9 38.2 39.4 38.7 38.7 38.9 4 0 .1 3 9 .3 39 .4 38.2 39.3 39 .2 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1.93 2 .02 2 .05 2.13 1 .91 1.9 9 2.06 2.10 1 .9 0 1.9 9 2.0 5 2.1 1 1 .92 2 .0 1 2.07 2.11 1.89 2.00 2.05 39.1 40.3 39 .2 IN DOLLARS 1.91 1.9 9 2 .0 6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.1 2.1 1.1 1 .7 2 .5 1.6 2 .3 2.5 1 .9 1 .7 2 .6 1 .9 1 .7 1.6 1.2 1.8 1.7 1.7 3.9 4.6 3.2 4 .4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 .9 8 .5 8 .4 4 .0 8.7 7 .1 7 .4 4 .6 7.6 7 .1 4 .1 6 .0 7.9 5 .7 5 .0 7 .8 9 .1 7 .2 7 .3 9 .1 6 .9 5 .5 6 .5 4 .0 4 .6 4 .2 3 .4 3.3 3 .8 2 .3 1.1 2.3 1.4 1.1 1 .5 •1.9 1.3 1.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .8 3 .1 3.7 1.1 3 .4 6 .0 1 .3 5 .3 2 .3 1 .2 1.6 2.1 2 .7 1 .7 1 .6 4 .8 7.1 3 .5 4 .7 7.7 4.6 3 .6 5 .3 2.2 3.1 2.8 1.5 2 .0 1.3 1 .0 8 .6 5.5 5 .8 7 .1 6 .5 4.8 6 .9 4.8 6 .7 6 .4 8.9 5.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 .5 3 .6 5 .4 3 .4 3.9 4 .6 4 .2 3 .8 6 .3 6 .7 6 .6 3 .7 5 .9 3.0 5.1 5 .7 4.4 5 .7 4 .5 6 .1 4 .7 5 .3 6 .3 5 .5 4 .3 7 .4 7 .6 5.5 6 .0 7.6 1.5 2 .1 1.6 1 .4 1.5 1 .9 1 .3 1.1 1 .4 1 .4 .8 .9 1.4 1.5 .9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •9 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.9 1 .4 2.0 2 .1 1 .5 1 .3 1 .4 1 .3 1.2 1 .1 1 .1 2.5 2 .9 2 .3 2 .7 4 .2 2 .6 2 .3 2.9 1.8 1*6 2 .1 1 .2 1.3 1.6 •8 3 .3 2 .3 3.8 6 .7 3.1 2 .8 4 .6 5 .0 2.7 4 .4 3 .2 5 .4 4 .3 6 .5 3 .9 LAYOFFS> 3 .9 2 .3 4 .7 3 .1 PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2 .3 1 .5 1 .2 •8 2.1 3 .9 4 .3 1 .5 4 .1 1 .1 2.6 .5 2 .3 1.2 •8 1.2 2 .4 2 .3 2 .9 2 .1 4 .0 5.3 3.8 3.6 5 .9 .7 1 .4 •8 •8 .9 1 .7 1 .2 1 .0 1.3 2 .3 1 .5 1 .4 197 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT - A p ril M arch SIC M ay June ALL EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 296*1 336.1 3 6 6 . S> 299.5i 314.9> 360.1' 377.5> 293.7 318.1 3 6 1 . C1 375.6. 291.3 319.5 361.4 373.7r 1 0 1 . C) 101.1 117.21 123.2 288.4 321.7r 3 6 0 . CI 372.5. 286.9> 325.5• 3 5 7 . C> 372.2: 288.3 332.3 360.7 3 73.8 166.1 185.9 20 1 .4 172.5 176.1 2 00.8 2 04.9 19 5 8 1959 1960 19 6 1 92.34 97.41 9 8.82 89.60 96.41 99.70 1 00.69 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 40.5 41 .1 40.5 1958 19 5 9 1960 196 1 1 65.9 178.3 2 00.0 199.1 162.1 177.7 1 97.8 197.1 289.1 336.6 363.5i 159.4 178.9 195.5 1 95.9 90 .0 0 95.41 9 8.25 9 9 .6 0 4 0.0 41.2 41 .2 4 0 .6 40 .2 4 0 .6 4 0 .4 4 0 .3 40.0 40.6 40.6 40 .0 2.2 8 2 .3 7 2.4 4 2.2 4 2.3 4 2.4 2 2.4 8 2.2 6 2.34 2.42 2.48 19 58 1959 19 6 0 19 61 1 .8 2.5 2.5 1 .2 2 .7 2 .9 2 .1 1.1 2 .2 2 .6 1 .9 1 .1 2.0 2.5 1 .5 1,958 19 59 19 60 19 61 2 .6 3.5 3 .0 2 .0 3 .3 2.8 2.4 2.1 3.4 3 .1 2.1 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 1 .7 2 .5 2.3 1 .2 1 .8 2.2 1 .8 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2.5 2 .4 2 .6 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 9 1 .0 3 95 .6 5 9 4 .5 6 100.25 91.25 96 .1 2 9 7 .7 7 1 00.00 3 0 4 .3 3 53.5 3 74.1 3 08.9 357.7 3 79.9 3 10.9 3 60.7 380.5 170.4 1 96.4 2 0 4 .9 172.6 199.7 2 07.6 174.4 201*0 20 6 .0 94 .5 3 99.84 100.61 93.66 1 0 0.50 101.60 94 .0 7 99 .3 6 100.86 9 6.00 100.98 9 8.95 4 1 .1 41.6 40 .9 40 .9 41 .7 4 1.3 40.9 4 1.4 41 .0 41 .2 41 .9 39.9 2.3 0 2.4 0 2.46 2.29 2.4 1 2.4 6 2.30 2.40 2.46 2.3 3 2.41 2.48 98.5 115.4 121.6 IN THOUSANDS 160.1 1 82.4 197.7 195.7 1 62.3 1 87.0 20 1 .9 159.4 183.1 1 98.4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 90.85 9 5 .0 0 97 .7 7 99.94 2 98.2 348.9 374.1 294.0 3 43.2 3 6 9 .4 91.9 105.8 115.0i 9 3.2 1 0 2 . C1 116.2 119.7 168.2 178.1 2 00.4 2 01.2 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 58 1959 1960 19 6 1 A u gu st IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 5 8 19 59 1960 19 61 Ju ly 366 92.11 96.93 99.31 102.72 8 9.95 95 .2 7 9 4.62 1 66.3 1 91.9 205.6 IN DOLLARS 9 2.80 98 .0 6 9 9 .0 6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1HOURS 40 .1 4 0.7 39 .4 40.1 40.4 40 .9 40.7 40 .6 40.2 40 .9 4 0 .4 40 .0 39.8 4 0 .2 39.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY IEARNINGS 2.25 2.35 2 .42 2 .49 2 .2 7 2.3 5 2.40 2 .50 2 .2 7 2 .3 5 2.4 2 2.50 2.28 2.37 2.44 2.53 2.2 6 2.37 2 .42 40 .7 41 .2 40.6 IN DOLLARS 2 .2 8 2.38 2.4 4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1 .5 2 .0 1 .5 2.3 2 .8 2.6 2 .9 3 .1 2 .9 2 .7 3 .1 3.0 2 .3 2 .8 2 .6 2.4 2 .9 2.9 2 .1 3 .1 2.8 2.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 3 .3 2.0 2.3 2 .8 4 .9 3 .5 3 .0 2 .7 4 .3 2 .9 2.2 3 .2 2 .6 2 .0 3.2 3.9 3 .9 4 .0 4 .4 4 .1 3 .3 3.8 3 .3 2 .4 3.0 2 .4 2.2 2.7 1 .9 1 .4 2.1 2.4 1 .4 1.4 2.0 2 .1 1 .4 NEW HIRES PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1 .2 1 .5 1 .3 1 .9 3 .7 2 .6 2 .0 1.9 1.7 3 .3 2 .2 1.6 2.3 1.4 1 .9 3 .0 2 .8 2.7 3.5 3.2 2 .4 3.1 2 .6 1.8 2.3 1.8 1 .7 2 .0 1.3 3 .3 2 .2 2 .7 2 .7 3.3 2 .1 2 .8 2.6 3 .0 2.3 2 .8 2 .7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2 .5 2 .8 1 .9 2 .1 2 .7 2.1 2 .1 2.8 2 .4 2 .6 2 .7 2 .7 2 .3 2.2 2 .2 2 .4 2.6 2 .7 3.3 3 .6 2 .2 2.5 2 .2 1 .6 2 .3 2 .0 1 .6 2 .1 2 .1 1.0 1.2 1 .3 .8 .9 1 .1 1 .2 •8 .9 1.2 .9 •8 1.1 1.2 .9 QUITS PER 100 •8 .7 1.0 1 .0 1.1 1 .1 .9 .9 EMPLOYEES .9 •8 1 .1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1 .2 1 .5 1 .5 1 .8 2.3 2.3 1 .2 1 .4 1.3 .9 1 .1 1 .1 •8 1* 0 .9 1 .2 •5 .7 2 .0 .7 .8 1 .0 2.0 .6 .9 1.1 1 .9 .7 1 .0 1 .2 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 1.7 1 .8 .5 •4 .8 .9 .8 •8 EMPLOYEES •8 1 .2 •4 1 .0 .7 .9 .9 •6 •3 •4 •4 .3 .5 •6 .5 •3 •4 . 6 •4 •5 •5 .7 97 .0 1 08.0 1 21.4 97 .6 1 1 0 .0 123.8 98.7 112.5 1 24.8 99.8 £11 4 . 5 125.3 100.1 115.3 124.5 TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH APPARATUS - 1 .1 2 .0 1 .4 1.5 1.4 2.0 2 .2 1 .4 SIC 3 6 6 1 ALL EMPLOYEES - 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 101.5 106.9 120.6 111.0 100.8 1 16.0 12 4 .4 109.1 102.0 117.1 123.7 1.5 2 .4 2.7 2.0 1 06.9 102.1 1 17.8 123.6 1 02.4 102.6 1 18.0 122.8 9 9.9 103.2 118.2 1 22.7 IN THOUSANDS 9 8.6 104.7 119.8 122.6 96.9 1 06.5 120.5 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 198 (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH APPARATUS - SIC M ay June FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 3 6 .7 3 7 .0 4 4 .4 46.3 42.2 36 .4 43 .7 47.5 6 4.4 69 .1 78 .5 71.9 64 .6 7 6 .3 80.5 70.2 6 5 .4 76.9 7 9.1 68 .3 65 .5 76.9 7 8 .7 Au gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN THOUSANDS 64.5 65.5 7 6.8 78.0 35.2 42 .5 47.8 34.0 38.9 4 5 .3 PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 Ju ly 3 6 6 1 — CONTINUED 6 2.4 65 .8 76.9 7 8.0 IN THOUSANDS 61.5 6 7 .0 77.7 7 7 .5 61.8 71 .8 80 .7 60.9 69 .8 7 8 .6 6 0.8 68.6 77.8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - 62.9 73.9 81.5 63.7 75.5 81.5 64 .2 75 .9 80 .4 IN DOLLARS 19 4 7 19 48 19 49 19 50 5 5.96 5 9.06 60.95 65.33 56.85 5 8.79 60.10 63 .1 6 56.85 5 9.28 60 .2 5 6 3.12 55.90 58.27 60.67 6 2.41 52.40 56.48 60.72 6 3 .24 4 9 .2 2 57 .1 7 6 0 .56 6 3 .7 2 5 2.35 5 7.25 6 1.02 64.12 53.52 5 6.41 6 0.22 6 3.52 5 4.78 61.54 61.07 64 .9 2 5 7 .1 6 6 1 .64 61.43 66.59 59.61 6 2.14 6 1 .86 67.08 60.24 6 1.68 6 2.41 6 9.83 60.40 5 9.69 6 2.61 71.35 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 7 6.82 81.53 81.60 7 9.38 90 .0 6 71.04 8 1 .7 7 82.94 77 .3 6 85.06 7 2.31 82 .4 0 8 1.37 78.55 8 5.68 75.33 81 .4 0 81.98 78.17 85.68 77 .0 0 80.54 8 1.41 76 .2 2 86 .3 1 7 6 .3 8 81 .4 7 81.83 77 .6 0 8 7.55 75 .6 0 80.66 8 2.03 78 .6 0 89.42 75.68 73.80 77.16 7 7.42 8 3.63 7 5 .7 8 7 9.74 8 2.75 79.79 9 1 .7 3 7 8.14 81.91 8 2.51 8 0.77 94.29 80.10 8 3 .1 6 62.80 82.60 95.16 80.99 8 3 .4 7 81.83 8 3.82 9 4.57 80*70 84.61 8 0.26 8 2.80 9 5.66 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 9 4.39 93 .6 0 93 .2 0 9 9.29 102.42 9 6.14 99.41 9 1.54 9 6.29 104.23 102.25 9 7.01 99 .6 7 92.10 95.75 101.76 99.94 94.18 97.84 91.01 95 .2 0 102.09 100.65 94.40 96.93 91.80 9 5 .44 95.92 1 01.30 9 3 .0 9 9 4 .6 9 9 2 .6 6 9 6 .1 5 101.35 100.55 91 .7 9 94 .0 2 92.73 100.36 103.91 105.11 84.14 8 5.19 9 0.48 95.36 97 .6 6 9 1 .7 8 90.27 94.54 1 01.40 104.75 94 .3 8 90.98 95.18 1 03.28 105 .2 5 94.82 8 9 .3 8 9 5 .8 8 1 03.88 106.68 100 .3 4 9 2.62 9 5.18 102.48 103.58 9 9.68 9 1.98 96.29 103.21 99 .5 4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 47 19 48 194 9 19 5 0 41.7 40.9 39.5 40.3 4 4.0 41 .9 3 9 .8 39.9 4 3 .7 4 2.1 39.9 39 .7 4 3 .2 41 .3 39.5 39.4 4 1 .1 40.2 39.4 39 .6 39 .5 40.4 39.3 3 9 .8 39 .6 40.4 39.6 4 0 .0 39.5 39 .7 3 9 .0 3 9.8 39.9 41 .3 3 9 .4 40.2 41.3 4 1 .4 3 9 .3 40 .9 4 2 .4 4 1 .4 39.6 4 1 .0 42.6 40*9 3 9 .7 4 1 .1 42 .9 3 9.9 39.7 41.8 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 43 .4 4 3 .6 4 2 .5 4 0 .5 43 .3 4 1.3 44 .2 43 .2 40.5 4 1.9 4 1.8 44 .3 42.6 4 0 .7 42 .0 4 2 .8 44.0 4 2 .7 40 .5 42 .0 4 3 .5 43 .3 42.4 39.7 42.1 4 3 .4 43.8 42.4 40 .0 42.5 4 3 .2 4 3 .6 4 2 .5 4 0 .1 43.2 4 3.0 4 1.0 4 0 .4 3 9 .7 4 1.4 43 .3 43*1 43.1 4 0 .5 44.1 44.4 43.8 4 3.2 41 .0 4 4.9 45.0 44.0 42.9 41.3 45 .1 44 .5 43.7 42.4 4 1 .7 44 .4 4 4.1 44.3 4 1.8 4 1 .4 44 .7 19 56 19 57 1958 19 59 1960 19 61 43 .1 4 1 .6 40 .0 41.2 41.3 44.1 4 3 .6 39.8 40.8 42 .2 40.9 44 .5 44,1 39.7 40 .4 4 1 .2 40.3 43 .4 4 3 .1 39 .4 40.0 4 1 .5 40.1 43 .5 42.7 39 .4 40 .1 39 .8 40.2 42 .9 4 1.9 39 .6 4 0 .4 41 .2 39.9 4 2 .3 41.6 39.8 41.3 41.9 40.9 39.5 3 8.9 3 9 .0 3 9.9 39 .7 42 .1 40.3 4 0 .4 41.9 41 .9 42 .9 40.8 40 .5 42 .5 4 2 .1 4 3 .1 3 9 .9 40.8 4 2 .4 42.5 44 .4 40.8 4 0 .5 4 2 .0 41.6 44.3 40 .7 40 .8 42.3 39.5 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS IN DOLLARS 19 4 7 194 8 19 49 19 50 1.342 1.444 1.543 1.621 1.292 1.403 1 .510 1.583 1.301 1.408 1 .510 1.590 1.2 9 4 1.411 1.536 1 .584 1.275 1.405 1.541 1 .597 1.246 1.4 1 5 1.541 1.601 1.322 1 .417 1.541 1.6 0 3 1 .355 1.421 1.544 1.596 1 .373 1 .490 1 .550 1.615 1 .3 8 4 1.4 8 9 1 .563 1.628 1 .406 1.5 0 1 1.562 1.6 3 6 1 .414 1.508 1.572 1.699 1.408 1.496 1.577 1.707 195 1 19 5 2 19 53 1954 19 55 1 .77 1.87 1.92 1.96 2 .0 8 1.7 2 1.85 1.92 1 .91 2 .0 3 1 .73 1.86 1.91 1.93 2 .0 4 1.76 1.85 1.92 1.93 2.04 1 .77 1 .86 1.92 1 .92 2.0 5 1 .76 1 .86 1.93 1.94 2 .0 6 1.75 1.85 1 .93 1 .96 2 .0 7 1.76 1.80 1.91 1.95 2.02 1 .75 1 .85 1 .92 1.97 2 .0 8 1.76 1.8 7 1 .9 1 1.97 2.10 1 .78 1 .89 1 .93 2.00 2.11 1.82 1.91 1 .93 2.01 2.1 3 1.83 1.91 1.92 2.00 2 .1 4 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 I960 1961 2.19 2 .25 2.3 3 2.41 2.4 8 2.18 2.28 2.30 2.36 2.47 2.50 2 . 18 2.26 2 .32 2.37 2.47 2.48 2 .1 7 2 .2 7 2.31 2.38 2.4 6 2 .51 2.17 2.27 2.33 2.38 2.4 1 2.5 2 2.1 7 2.2 6 2.3 4 2 .3 8 2.46 2.52 2.17 2.26 2.3 3 2 .4 3 2 .4 8 2.57 2 .13 2 .19 2 .32 2.39 2 .46 2.18 2.2 4 2.34 2,42 2 .5 0 2 .2 0 2 .2 3 2.35 2.43 2.5 0 2 .2 0 2.2 4 2 .3 5 2 .4 5 2.51 2.2 6 2 .2 7 2.3 5 2.4 4 2.4 9 2.25 2.26 2 .36 2 .44 2 .52 1958 19 59 19 60 1961 1 .3 2 .2 2 .0 1 .4 1 .6 1 .9 1.0 •8 2 .2 2 .3 1.2 •8 1.5 2 .0 1 .1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 1 .2 .9 1 .6 3 .3 1.6 1.8 1 .6 2 .8 1 .7 1 .3 1 .5 .9 1.5 2 .0 1 .7 3 .0 3 .6 2.3 3.3 3.3 1.4 2 .8 1.9 1.0 2 .0 1 .0 1.0 1.5 •8 199 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June 19 58 195 9 19 60 19 61 •6 1*4 1 .6 .7 .5 1*6 •8 •5 .7 2 .0 .9 SIC 3 6 6 1 — CONTINUED NEW HIRES PER 100 .5 •6 .5 •8 •8 .9 1 .2 1.6 1.1 .7 .7 . 6 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 2 .4 1 .5 1 .6 2 .6 1 .5 1 .3 2.5 3 .5 1.0 1.4 1 .5 3.7 2.0 1 .9 1 .7 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 •6 •8 .9 .7 •6 .7 1 .1 .7 •6 •8 •6 .7 •8 .9 .7 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 19 61 1.4 .3 .3 1 .5 .5 •2 1 .1 2.4 •1 •2 .5 2.6 •8 •6 . 6 Ju ly Au gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH APPARATUS - RADIO AND TV COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT - EMPLOYEES •6 .4 2.1 1.2 2.3 1.2 1.5 .4 2.2 2 .2 1.1 2.6 2 .9 .7 2.3 1.5 .5 1 .6 •8 .5 1.2 .7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 1.9 3 .2 3 .5 2 .8 1 .3 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1 .4 2 .3 1 .4 1.6 1 .3 1 .9 1 .5 1 .7 1.8 2 .3 2.5 1 .4 1.1 1 .4 .9 1 .2 1.3 1.0 1.2 1 .3 EMPLOYEES •6 .4 .7 .7 .8 .9 •8 .7 1.0 1 .1 1.0 1.6 1.8 .8 .7 .9 •4 •8 •8 .5 .6 •8 QUITS PER 100 .5 .5 .7 •6 .8 . 8 •6 . 6 LAYOFFS PER 100 2 .3 2 .6 •2 •2 .2 •2 .5 •4 SIC 194.6 229.2 2 46.3 188.5 2 14.1 2 4 4 .7 2 53.1 184.6 216.1 243.9 251.9 1 84.4 21 7 .4 2 43.6 250.1 1 86.0 2 19.1 242.0 24 9 .7 187.0 22 2 .3 2 38.8 249.5 5 8 .8 64 .7 73 .6 75 .7 1 00.6 111.5 124.5 124.4 98.0 112.7 123.5 122.1 1958 195 9 19 6 0 1961 91.39 9 6.35 96.40 88 .2 2 96.05 96 .3 9 99.14 89.73 9 4.42 9 5.60 99.70 9 7 .6 112.8 123.1 1 20.4 9 7 .6 1 12.2 121.0 119.1 192.2 230.1 24 3 .0 97.0 113.1 118.6 117.9 •2 .1 •1 197.0 235.2 2 48.0 2 00.6 23 8 .9 2 50.3 205.6 241.0 2 49.3 209.1 243.2 254.6 2 10.8 245.4 256.0 107.5 122.5 1 23.4 108.9 124.2 126.1 110.2 125.1 125.6 9 0.32 9 5 .5 3 93 .4 5 99.60 89.91 96 .4 1 95 .3 6 99 .8 5 93 .9 8 9 7.58 98.09 92.66 9 8 .2 9 98 .4 2 9 3.52 9 7.58 9 9.06 9 6.05 99.42 9 8.65 41.4 41.0 4 0 .2 4 1 .0 41 .3 40.5 41.2 4 1 .0 40*6 41.4 41 .6 40*1 63 .3 72.9 73.8 IN THOUSANDS 9 8 .6 115.4 120.0 118.2 9 8 .6 1 14.5 120.6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS 8 9.51 95 .3 0 9 5 .6 0 9 8.95 •2 (1) •1 5 7.9 66 .9 69.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 101.7 116.8 122.9 •3 (1) .1 IN ’THOUSANDS 56.5 65 .0 7 1 .8 7 3.4 1958 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 .5 •1 .2 IN THOUSANDS 189.7 2 27.6 2 40.9 2 51.2 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 1960 19 6 1 •8 •1 •1 3662 ALL EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1 .2 •1 1.8 .3 1 .0 .3 9 1.80 95 .2 4 96.40 100.75 8 9.87 9 5.75 9 2.73 101.4 117.2 123.3 104.5 1 20.1 1 24.9 IN DOLLARS 92 .0 3 96.29 9 5.92 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 195 8 19 5 9 I960 1961 40 .8 41 .0 40.0 40.1 4 1 .4 40 .5 40.3 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 2.2 4 2 .3 5 2.4 1 2.2 0 2 .3 2 2 .3 8 2 .4 6 2.21 2.32 2 .39 2.48 2.21 2 .33 2.39 2 .48 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 3 .3 4. 1 3.5 2 .4 4.1 3.2 3 .0 2.9 4.0 3 .5 2 .5 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 2 .3 3.0' 2.7 1.4 2 .4 2 .4 2 .2 195 8 19 59 19 60 196 1 2.5 2 .7 3 .1 3 .7 2 .6 3.4 3.1 4 0 .6 4 0 .7 4 0 .0 40.2 40.5 40.9 40 .0 3 9.9 40.5 41.0 39.1 40.0 4 0 .5 41.2 39 .9 4 0 .1 40.8 4 0 .7 4 0.0 4 0.3 40.3 4 0.4 3 8.8 40.9 40 • 8 39 .8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS IN DOLLARS 1/ LESS T HAN 0.05. 619370 0 - 61 - 14 2.23 2.37 2 .39 2.2 5 2.3 6 2.41 2.27 2.38 2.4 4 2.26 2 .3 8 2.43 2 .27 2.38 2.4 4 2 .32 2 .39 2 .46 2.9 3 .9 3 .2 2 .7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 4 .3 3 .0 2.6 3.3 5 .6 4.3 3.7 3.7 3 .2 2 .7 5 .0 3 .7 2.5 3.1 3 .8 4 .3 4 .0 4 .9 4 .8 4.4 4 .2 4 .2 4 .1 3 .1 3 .5 3 .1 2 .7 3 .3 2.4 1.9 2 .8 2 .6 1 .7 1 .9 2.6 2.4 1 .7 NEW HIRES PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2 .1 1.8 1 .6 2.4 4 .4 2 .6 3 .2 3 .8 2 .8 2.3 2.0 2 .6 2.0 1.7 2 .5 3.3 3 .1 3.5 3 .9 3.3 3.2 3 .4 3 .2 2.5 2.7 2.3 2 .2 2 .5 1 .6 3 .2 2 .6 3 .6 3.1 2 .7 2.4 3 .2 3 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 .3 1.9 2 .4 2 .6 2.5 2 .5 2 .6 2.5 2 . 9 2 .9 3 . 1 3 .4 2 .7 3 .3 2.6 2.3 2.8 3 .0 3.1 3 .8 4.1 2 .6 3.2 2.5 1 .9 2 .8 2 .4 1.8 2 .6 2 .5 2 .2 3 2.33 2.3 9 2 .4 9 2.22 2.34 2.39 2.49 2.25 2 .3 4 2.41 2.5 0 200 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch RADIO AND TV COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT 1958 19 59 1960 19 61 1* 1 1 .4 1.4 .9 1 .0 1 .3 1.2 1 .0 1 .0 1.4 1 .0 1.0 1 .2 1.4 1 .0 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 1.0 •6 .9 2 .3 •8 1 .1 1 .1 1.8 •8 1 .3 1 .4 1.4 •6 1 .1 1.4 ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES - 1 78.9 2 11.3 2 25.2 1 75.4 1 96.2 22 7 .6 2 2 2 .0 171.2 196.8 2 26.8 223.3 171.5 198.5 2 25.8 224.8 1 .4 1 .8 1.7 2.2 2 .6 2 .6 1 .4 1.7 1 .4 1.1 1 .3 1 .2 •9 1.1 •9 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES .9 1.4 1.3 . 6 .7 .5 .7 .5 .9 1.1 1 .3 1 .0 .9 1 .2 1 .0 .5 •4 .6 •4 •4 .6 .7 •8 •5 .5 •8 . 6 .7 .7 1.0 180.3 217.7 22 7 .3 1 8 7 .0 223.4 2 28.1 1 91.7 22 6 .5 22 5 .3 193.5 2 2 6 .4 22 5 .3 195.1 226.3 2 18.8 144.8 1 72.2 1 63.0 145.8 171.6 162.7 146.0 170.6 157.3 72.54 7 5 .1 4 7 7.41 7 1.24 7 5.74 78.00 7 2.00 75.95 77.81 70.43 7 5.58 7 6.03 40.3 4 0 .4 39 .9 3 9 .8 40 .5 4 0 .0 40 .0 4 0 .4 39 .7 38.7 40 .2 38.4 1 .8 0 1.8 6 1.94 1.79 1.87 1.95 1 .80 1.88 1.96 1.82 1.88 1.98 SIC 36 7 169.2 200.8 2 2 4 .6 225.9 168.1 2 04.3 2 23.9 226.8 IN THOUSANDS 170.7 20 8 .9 225.5 225.8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1 00.3 112.5 131.7 1 23.3 97.1 121.6 125.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS 133.9 159.6 1 64.4 1 33.1 147.0 1 69.8 159.3 128.1 147.6 169.0 160.7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 69.81 7 4.00 76.24 67.23 7 2 .4 7 75 .4 1 7 9 .4 0 67.26 73 .0 5 7 4.28 80.00 66.88 7 3.23 7 5.83 79 .6 0 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 39.0 40 .0 39 .5 38.2 39.6 39 .9 40 .1 3 8 .0 39.7 39.3 40.2 3 8.0 39.8 3 9 .7 40.0 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 1961 1.79 1.85 1.93 1.76 1.8 3 1.8 9 1.9 8 1.77 1.84 1.89 1.99 1 28.1 1 49.1 167. 1 162. 1 125.6 1 51.1 1 64.9 1 63.5 173.4 210.3 2 2 3 .4 IN THOUSANDS 9 4 .1 1 14.8 1 27.1 1 26.5 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 .0 1 .4 1 .2 ALL EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 59 19 60 196 1 A u gu st Ju ly June M ay SIC 3 6 6 2 — CONTINUED QUITS PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES .9 •8 1.1 1 .2 1 .4 1 .2 1 .2 1.4 1.2 1 .4 1.0 1.1 1 24.5 154.5 163.2 164.5 IN THOUSANDS 126.6 157.9 1 63.7 163.7 128.7 1 5 8 .4 161.5 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 6 8 .1 7 73 .0 5 74 .1 0 7 9 .6 0 68.71 7 3 .6 0 7 5 .6 4 79 .8 0 110.0 1 32.9 1 26.1 70.53 74.74 7 7 .2 0 8 0.20 6 9.09 7 1.58 74.30 134.8 164.8 164.9 140.5 169.8 16 5 .7 IN DOLLARS 6 9.95 74 .1 9 7 6.81 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 3 8.3 39.7 3 9 .0 40.0 3 8 .6 40 .0 39.6 39 .9 39 .4 40.4 40.0 40 .1 38 .6 38.9 3 8 .3 39.3 40.1 3 9 .8 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS INl DOLLARS 1.76 1 .84 1.91 1 .99 1 .78 1 .8 4 1.90 1.99 1 .78 1.84 1.91 2.00 1.79 1.85 1 .9 3 2 .0 0 1.79 1.8 4 1 .94 1.78 1.85 1.9 3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 19 58 1959 19 6 0 19 61 1.1 2 .0 1 .6 .9 1 .8 1.8 1 .8 .9 1 .7 1 .6 1.7 .5 1 .9 1 .8 1 .6 19 58 19 59 I960 19 61 4.0 5.0 3 .9 3 .6 5.2 4 .0 4 .5 2.7 4 .7 4 .4 3 .8 195 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 1 .7 3.3 2 .4 .9 3 .3 2 .3 1.9 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 3 .9 3 .6 4 .2 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 1 .3 1.9 1.6 1.1 1 .8 1 .4 1 .4 2 .3 1 .7 1.8 2 .4 1.7 1 .6 2 .4 1 .6 1.5 2 .0 1.5 1.4 2 .1 1.5 2.9 4 .7 3 .7 4 .4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 5 .0 4 .6 3.5 4 .7 5.8 4 .7 5.6 4 .7 4 .8 3 .4 3 .3 5.1 4 .0 5.0 5 .3 6.3 4 .7 5 .8 6 .4 4 .4 4 .2 4 .6 3.8 3.4 4.2 3 .4 3 .8 3.0 2.5 1 .0 2 .9 2 .8 1 .9 1 .0 2 .8 2.3 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1 .1 1.0 1 .6 2.9 4 .3 3 .6 3.0 2 .5 3.2 2 .0 2.0 2.2 3 .1 2 .1 2.5 4.6 2 .9 2.9 4 .8 2 .6 2 .5 3 .4 2 .3 2 .0 2 .6 2.2 1 .7 1 .9 1 .3 6 .8 3 .5 4.1 4 .1 4.2 3 .2 4 .1 3 .6 4 .4 2.8 4.2 5 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 .9 2 .6 4 .0 2 .5 3 .7 3 .1 3.5 3 .1 4.1 4 .1 4 .1 3.4 3.6 4 .5 3 .3 3 .4 4 .1 4 .3 3 .4 4 .5 4 .5 4 .3 4 .1 4 .4 3.0 3.8 5 .1 3 .5 3 .6 4 .2 1.4 1 .5 1.6 1.2 1 .0 1 .4 1 .6 1.1 1.0 1 .4 1.5 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.2 1.1 1 .1 1.9 1.9 1 .9 1 .8 1 .7 1.7 1 .6 1 .5 1 .7 1.3 1 .4 1.8 2 .5 1 .8 2 .1 3 .0 2 .3 1 .6 2 .3 1.6 1 .2 1.5 1 .1 1.1 1 .4 1.0 .5 1 .7 1 .1 1 .7 •8 1.9 1 .4 1.4 .9 2 .2 1.6 1 .6 201 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES 195 8 19 59 19 60 196 1 2*2 1 .0 1 .9 ELECTRON TUBES - 5 .1 1.4 1.7 2.1 2 .9 1.2 1 .9 1 .9 2.9 .7 1 .9 3 .2 June M ay Ju ly A u gu st SIC 3 6 7 — CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 .5 1.0 3 .5 1 .0 .6 1.1 •5 1 .0 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.3 1 . 5 1 . 6 1 .4 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 1 .2 . 8 1 .5 .8 .7 1.3 2 .2 1 .0 1.9 1.4 1.6 3 .3 2 .0 1 .4 2.6 6 8 .0 77 .0 75 .2 69.6 78.5 75 .3 70 .5 79.0 72 .6 71 .7 79 .1 7 4 .1 72.6 7 8.5 6 9 .7 52.2 58 .0 50.6 5 3 .0 5 8.1 52.2 53.2 57.4 4 8 .8 77.20 8 1 .8 1 8 6 .0 7 7 7.02 8 3 .2 3 86.27 7 7.81 8 3.03 83.92 7 7.42 8 0.78 8 1.38 40.0 40 .5 40 .6 39.7 40.6 40 .5 3 9 .7 4 0 .5 39.4 3 9.3 39.6 37.5 SIC 3 6 7 1 - 3 ALL EMPLOYEES ■- IN THOUSANDS 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 6 9 .5 7 6.4 75 .6 71.9 7 3 .9 79 .3 72 .5 iO.O 7 4.8 7 8.0 7 2.0 70.0 75 .2 77.9 71.8 67.0 7 5 .1 7 6.3 71.6 6 8 .4 7 5 .2 7 7.4 71.5 6 7 .3 75.7 7 6 .3 71 .4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 4 2 .9 4 1 .8 43 .7 37 .0 IN THOUSANDS 51.6 5 6.1 53.9 54.5 54.1 57 .2 50.8 52 .5 55 .0 56 .7 5 0 .5 5 2.4 5 5.3 5 6.6 5 0.2 5 0 .9 55.2 55.7 49 .9 49 .6 55.1 54 .8 5 0.1 IN THOUSANDS 4 9 .9 5 5.5 54.6 49 .8 49.6 54 .8 53 .1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 19 58 19 59 1960 19 6 1 74 .3 0 79.00 83 .1 6 71.04 7 6 .0 3 81 .1 8 85 .5 7 7 0.68 7 7.62 80.16 8 7.05 70.12 77.62 82.39 87.23 1958 19 59 1960 196 1 38 .9 3 9 .5 39 .6 3 8 .4 3 8 .4 39 .6 39 .8 3 8 .0 3 9.2 39.1 40 .3 37.7 39 .2 39.8 4 0 .2 19 58 1959 19 6 0 19 61 1 .91 2.00 2.1 0 1 .85 1 .9 8 2 .05 2.1 5 1 .86 1.98 2 .05 2 .16 1.86 1.98 2.0 7 2.1 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2 .3 3.1 2 .2 4 .6 3 .6 2 .4 2 .3 1.2 3.2 2 .6 2.0 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 6 1 1.2 2.1 1 .2 •8 2 .7 1.3 1.2 19 58 1959 19 6 0 19 61 2 .7 2 .5 2 .8 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 7 2 .2 0 76 .0 5 8 0 .1 6 8 7.85 3 9 .9 44 .5 3 6 .9 37 .9 42 .3 39 .4 39.0 4 2.3 41 .9 36 .0 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 67 .2 75.2 74 .7 72.94 7 7 .2 2 82 .3 7 88.29 75.05 79.20 84.21 89.32 72 .9 6 7 6.22 82.86 5 0.1 5 6 .^ 53.3 51.3 57 .6 53.4 IN DOLLARS 7 4 .8 7 8 0 .2 0 8 5.67 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.2 38 .8 39 .1 40.3 38.8 39 .2 3 9 .6 40.5 39.5 39.8 40.1 40 .6 38.2 38 .3 38.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS 1 .88 1.9 7 2.08 2 .1 8 39 .2 40 .1 40 .6 IN DOLLARS 1.91 1.99 2.13 1.91 2.0 0 2.11 1 .93 2 .0 2 2.12 1 .94 2.05 2 .1 3 1 .96 2 .0 5 2.1 3 1.97 2 .0 4 2 .17 1.3 3 .1 2 .1 2 .0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .8 2.6 1 .7 1 .3 3.9 2 .9 3.0 2 .1 2 .7 1.8 2.0 1 .0 2 .8 4 .7 2 .1 3.2 4 .1 2 .6 3 .4 4 .1 2 .7 2 .6 3 .0 2 .3 2.2 2 .1 2.3 2 .2 1.7 1.5 •5 2 .2 1 .5 1 .0 •6 2.1 1 .2 1 .1 NEW HIRES PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES .7 1.4 •4 1 .0 2 .8 1 .7 1.4 2 .0 1.7 1 .2 .5 1 .0 1 .8 1 .1 1 .0 1.9 2 .9 1 .4 2 .1 3.0 1.6 1 .7 2 .3 1 .4 1.4 1.4 1 .2 1 .4 •9 .9 3 .9 2 .2 2 .4 2.4 3 .5 2.0 2.9 2.9 3 .2 2.2 2.6 5 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 2 .0 3.0 1 .6 2 .4 1 .9 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 2 .4 2.4 2 .2 4.2 2.0 2 .5 2 .8 2 .7 2 .7 3 .4 3.2 2 .4 2 .7 3 .0 1.7 2 .6 4 .3 1 .7 2.7 2.5 1.4 1.6 1 .3 1.7 1 .4 1.4 1 .0 1 .2 1.3 1.3 .9 1 .2 1 .4 1 .4 1.0 EMPLOYEES 1 .3 1.2 1 .7 1 .5 1 .3 1 .2 1 .3 1.7 2 .0 1 .4 2.0 2 .5 1.9 1 .4 1.8 1 .4 1 .2 1.3 1 .1 1.1 1.4 •9 1.0 .4 1.0 1 .8 •4 .6 •8 2.0 •2 1 .0 1 .4 1.7 •4 •8 3.8 PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 1.5 .3 .1 •3 •3 .1 1 .0 1 .0 1 .1 •8 2.0 .4 •2 •8 .4 .2 •8 •6 .3 .9 •2 .8 2 .7 •3 •8 1 .2 1.89 1.9 6 2.05 2.18 QUITS PER 100 1*2 1 .1 1 .7 1.7 1 .3 1.4 .9 •9 layoffs 2.2 .5 •6 •6 1.90 1.99 2.1 0 2 .2 0 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 202 (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS* 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 109.4 134.9 149.6 103.5 1 22.3 148.3 149.5 A p ril M arch N .E .C . 101.2 122.0 148.8 151.3 - SIC June M ay 101.5 123.3 147.9 1 53.0 57.4 70 .7 88.0 86.3 IN THOUSANDS 100.8 125.6 147.2 1 54.4 103.4 133.2 149.2 1 54.4 101.1 129.2 147.6 155.2 82.3 103.5 110.5 19 58 19 59 19 60 196 1 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 55 .1 7 2 .5 85.2 90.5 75.7 93 .8 110.5 111.9 78 .6 92 .9 1 12.6 108.5 75.6 92 .6 112.3 110.2 66.69 71 .1 5 72 .8 9 64 .2 2 7 0.12 72.58 7 6.57 64.60 70.00 71.31 7 6.59 64 .9 4 7 0.18 7 2.47 75.81 19 58 19 59 1960 1961 3 9 .0 4 0 .2 39 .4 38.0 40 .3 40.1 40 .3 3 8 .0 40.0 39.4 40.1 38 .2 40 .1 3 9 .6 3 9.9 19 58 19 5 9 I960 1961 1.71 1.77 1.85 1.69 1.74 1.81 1.90 1 .70 1.75 1.81 1.91 1 .70 1.75 1.83 1.90 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 5 .0 6 .1 4.8 2 .9 6.1 4 .9 5.6 3 .7 5 .6 5 .4 4 .7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 2 .0 4. 0 3 .0 1.0 3 .6 2 .9 2 .3 19 58 19 5 9 19 60 196 1 4 .7 4 .2 4 .9 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 6 1 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 74 .7 9 5 .9 1 09.2 1 13.6 106.2 135.1 148.7 121.8 147.3 151.2 122.5 147.8 149.1 92.6 1 14.2 1 12.4 9 2 .8 113.5 110.5 92.8 113.2 108.5 69 .4 9 71.33 7 3.47 6 8 .2 3 7 1.51 74.43 68 .7 4 7 2.32 7 5.01 6 6.43 7 2.90 7 3.72 40.4 40.3 39.5 39.9 40.4 39 .8 40 .2 40.4 39 .9 3 8.4 40.5 38.8 1 17.4 144.9 1 52.8 74.9 99.4 1 08.4 1 14.4 IN THOUSANDS 76.7 102.4 109.1 113.9 66 .2 2 71.51 7 2.47 75 .8 3 1 21.2 1 47.5 1 52.7 70 .1 88.4 89.2 5 9.2 79.3 85 .7 7 9.1 1 03.6 1 08.4 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS 65.66 7 1 .1 5 71.37 76.21 1 12.3 140.7 152.1 IN 'THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 A ugust ALL EMPLOYEES - FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 Ju ly 36 7 9 67 .6 0 72.04 73.82 7 6.21 6 6.91 69.38 7 0.30 84.7 108.3 111.6 8 9 .2 112.2 112.3 IN DOLLARS 67.20 7 0.98 7 2 .8 9 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38 .4 40 .2 3 9 .0 3 9 .9 39.3 40.7 39.9 39.9 38.5 40.4 39 .6 39.7 38.9 39.2 3 8 .0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1.72 1 .77 1.85 1.71 1.77 1.85 1.72 1.77 1.86 1.71 1.7 7 1.8 7 1.71 1.79 1.88 1.73 1.80 1.90 4 .0 5 .7 4.6 5 .5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.5 4 .9 4 .2 6 .4 6.9 5.7 5 .7 7.5 5.9 4 .6 4 .1 6 .1 4.8 6 .0 5.3 6.5 7 .5 5.7 7.3 7 .6 5 .3 5 .1 5 .5 4.5 4.2 5 .3 3 .9 4 .7 3.6 3.0 1 .3 3.3 3.5 2 .4 1.4 3 .2 2.9 2 .2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .9 1 .2 1 .4 2.0 4 .7 5 .2 3.6 3.5 3 .2 4 .0 2.8 2.5 3 .6 2.7 2 .6 2.7 5.6 3*6 3 .4 5 .7 3 .1 2 .9 4 .0 2 .7 2 .4 3 .2 2.7 1 .8 2 .3 1.5 8.8 4 .4 5 .0 4 .9 4 .7 3.9 4.8 4.0 5.2 3. 1 5.0 5.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .1 5 .7 4 .6 3.0 4.3 3.7 3 .6 4 .0 4 .8 4 .7 3 .9 5 .0 4 .6 3 .9 4 .2 4.0 4 .8 5 .0 3 .9 5 .1 5.2 5 .4 4 .8 5 .0 3 .8 4 .5 5.5 4 .5 4.0 5.0 1.3 2 .0 1 .7 1 .1 1.6 1.7 1 .3 .9 1 .4 1 .7 1.1 •8 1.4 1 .5 1.4 QUITS PER 100 .9 1 .0 1.8 2.0 1 .7 2.0 1.6 1.4 1 .8 2 .8 2 .0 2.2 3 .2 2.5 1 .8 2.5 1 .7 1 .3 1 .6 1.1 1 .2 1.4 1.0 3.0 1.4 2 .3 7 .4 2 .0 2 .3 2 .8 3 .5 1 .9 2 .3 2 .1 3 .8 1 .0 2 .5 2.9 LAYOFFS 4.4 1.3 2 .4 1.8 1.7 1 .1 1 .9 1 .1 .9 1 .5 3 .1 1.3 2 .3 2 .0 2 .1 3.6 3.1 1.8 3 .3 93*4 9 9 .9 1 07.4 98.9 112.1 1 12.5 64 .8 11 3 .4 111.7 103.1 110.9 113.1 100.3 113.6 112.3 1.7 1 1.7 7 1 .83 1 .91 1 .72 1.77 1 .85 1.91 1.7 2 1.77 1.83 1.91 MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES - EMPLOYEES 1 .2 1.2 2 .0 2 .1 1.9 1 .7 1.9 PER 100 3.2 .8 1 .9 1.7 SIC 97 .0 107.3 111.4 1 06.9 1 01.2 1 14.4 108.5 101.8 106.2 114.5 105.6 99.4 1 05.6 112.9 104.3 95.9 106.3 110.2 10 2 .7 9 2.9 1 05.7 10 9 .4 105.5 3 5 .1 35.0 40.0 37.4 31.3 3 7 .9 38 .5 3 5 .4 1 .5 1 .5 1.7 1 .5 1 .6 .7 1.5 IN THOUSANDS 93 .7 106.9 110.1 105.7 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 emplo yees 36 9 ALL EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 39 .3 40*1 39 .4 92.4 105.2 108.4 IN t h o u s a n d s 29.4 3 6 .0 37 .4 2 9.1 40.3 39 .0 203 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year Annual A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry A p ril M arch M ay MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES - June SIC PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 58 19 59 19 60 196 1 7 2 .7 82 .5 84 .9 81 .4 77.4 88.7 8 1 .5 7 6.7 81 .9 8 8.5 78 .6 7 4 .4 81.3 86 .7 77 .5 71 .2 82.0 84.0 7 6.0 A u gu st Ju ly 69.0 81.2 8 3 .1 79.0 IN THOUSANDS 6 9 .8 81.9 83 .6 79.3 68.3 8 0.2 81.5 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 8 6 .2 9 9 2 .3 4 93.93 8 3.25 95 .4 9 97 .4 1 9 4 .4 7 82.56 94.12 9 2 .5 9 93.06 83.55 94.12 9 1.57 9 3 .7 7 8 2.30 90 .8 5 9 1 .8 0 93.77 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 6 9 — CONTINUED 82.30 91.30 93.60 9 7 .04 8 5.28 9 1.53 9 2.12 9 9.31 8 6 .2 4 9 1.48 9 3.85 6 9 .7 74.9 80 .8 7 5 .0 87.0 85.7 60.8 88.3 84.7 79.1 85.6 86.3 76.5 87.9 85.3 89.73 92.52 9 6.72 78.86 91 .2 0 96 .3 9 94.39 89.44 9 4.49 9 8.87 96.17 94.95 40 .6 4 0.4 4 0.3 3 7 .2 40 .0 4 0 .5 41 .4 3 9 .4 39 .7 42.8 4 1.1 39.4 2 .21 2.2 9 2 .4 0 2.12 2.2 8 2.3 8 2.28 2.27 2 .38 2.31 2.3 4 2.41 IN DOLLARS 8 5.24 88.70 9 2.20 PRODUCTIONi-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 39.4 40.5 3 9.8 3 8 .9 41.7 41.1 3 9.2 3 8 .4 4 1.1 3 9 .4 39.1 3 8.5 41 .1 3 9.3 39 .4 38.1 40.2 39 .4 39.4 3 8.1 4 0 .4 40 .0 40 .1 39 .3 40 .5 3 9.2 4 0 .7 39.2 40.3 3 9 .6 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 196 1 2.1 9 2.28 2.3 6 2.1 4 2.2 9 2 .3 7 2 .4 1 2 .15 2.29 2 .35 2.38 2.1 7 2 .29 2 .33 2 .38 2.1 6 2.26 2 .3 3 2.38 2 . 16 2 .2 6 2 .3 4 2 .42 2.1 7 2 .2 6 2.3 5 2.44 2 .2 0 2.27 2.37 3 9.1 39.6 39.4 IN DOLLARS 2.1 8 2.24 2.34 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME: HOURS 1.2 2 .2 1 .6 1.3 2.4 1 .8 2 .1 2 .7 2.3 2 .2 2.1 2 .3 3 .1 1 .6 1 .9 4 .1 2.5 1.9 2 .3 3 .4 2 .3 1 .9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 2 .5 2.6 3.3 3.9 3 .1 3.5 2 .7 3 .9 3.5 2.2 2 .0 3.7 3.1 3 .6 8 .6 4 .4 4.2 6 .1 5.9 3 .3 6 .1 3 .5 2.9 5.1 2 .2 2 .5 4 .2 2 .6 1.5 •8 1.6 1.2 1.1 . 6 1.6 1 .3 .9 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 .9 .7 1 .7 1 .3 1 .5 1 .0 1.4 1 .0 EMPLOYEES 1 .2 1.1 1 .8 2 .5 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.8 2 .8 1 .6 2.0 3 .8 1 .9 2.3 2.7 1 .8 2 .2 1 .2 1.1 1.2 1.5 .6 8 .4 3.3 2.5 5.5 7.4 3 .1 2.9 4.5 7 .0 3 .1 4 .7 3 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .9 2.4 4.8 2 .7 2 .7 2 .8 3 .2 3 .0 2.9 2 .3 2 .3 4.1 2 .3 3.7 2.1 4.2 2.9 3 .1 3 .3 3.6 3 .3 3.4 4 .3 2.6 2.9 2 .8 2 .9 2.5 3.1 3 .2 •8 .9 .9 .7 .7 •6 .7 . 6 1.3 1.3 2 .3 1 .3 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.5 •6 .8 .8 .7 •6 .4 7 .1 1 .9 1.2 4 .4 6 .4 2 .0 1 .7 3 .5 2 .4 .7 1 .4 1 .5 .8 1.2 1.5 2 .1 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1 .4 2.1 2 .4 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 1.6 2.5 1 .9 .8 3 .4 3.0 1.6 .8 2 .8 1.7 1.4 .9 3.1 1 .5 1 .2 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 4 .1 3.5 2 .8 1.8 3.6 3.1 2.3 2 .3 3 .2 2 .2 2 .5 19 58 19 5 9 19 60 19 61 1 .3 2. 1 1 .4 .8 2 .2 1.8 1.1 19 58 19 59 19 60 19 61 4 .4 3 .2 3. 1 .9 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 1.1 •8 3. 1 1 .5 1.7 . 6 1.0 .7 2.1 1.2 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •8 .7 .6 .7 1.0 •8 •8 .7 .5 6 .0 1 .7 3 .5 2 .3 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINES - SIC .9 2.4 1 .5 2 .1 .7 2.4 1 .7 1 .7 1.2 1.0 .9 .6 .9 1.1 •8 .7 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 2 .9 1.2 3 .7 1 .7 1 .4 1.4 1 .4 1 .0 .9 2.8 1.5 1.1 •8 .9 2.1 3694 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 6 9 .8 64 .1 58.5 62 .7 73.7 6 6 .5 62.5 58.4 74 .3 6 6.8 61.9 58.6 73.9 6 6 .0 61 .3 5 8.2 73 .8 65. 1 58 .6 59.4 72.0 6 3 .1 57.8 6 0.5 69 .8 62 .6 56.3 61.5 67.4 62.1 56.2 62.5 67 .4 61 .7 57 .3 63.5 66.5 63.2 59.1 65 .6 66.1 64.0 59.4 67.2 66 .4 64. 1 53 .0 6 8 .0 66.6 6 3 .7 5 8.0 6 9 .4 195 1 19 52 19 53 1954 195 5 7 3 .1 71 .3 76.8 67.0 75 .5 7 0 .1 73 .6 74 .7 72 .7 72 .9 70.9 73.4 7 7.7 7 2 .0 74.5 71 .7 7 2.7 79 .5 6 9 .6 75.3 7 3 .2 72.4 79.9 68 .2 7 5.5 74.1 73.2 79.7 66.9 75.6 7 4 .0 7 2 .2 79 .6 65.8 75.1 7 3 .0 6 7.8 77.1 62.9 7 3.2 7 3.5 6 5 .7 7 5 .7 61.2 7 2 .2 74.4 69 .5 7 6 .2 6 3.9 75.3 74 .2 71.8 74.0 61.6 76.6 7 4 .4 71.0 73 .9 68.1 7 9.5 7 4.1 7 2.8 7 3.6 70.5 80 .6 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 204 (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINES - M ay ALL EMPLOYEES 1956 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 69.4 6 9 .4 56.0 63 .6 67 .3 7 8.4 7 4 .4 6 4.5 5 9 .5 70 .6 6 5.5 73 .4 74.1 60.1 6 3 .7 71.0 63 .0 June 71.6 73.6 5 8 .0 63 .5 69 .6 61 .4 7 1 .0 69.8 55 .0 64.0 66 .7 60.2 A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 63 .9 67 .9 52.7 63 .3 6 5.7 62.6 67.0 6 6 .4 52 .4 6 3 .4 6 5 .4 6 2.6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1950 Ju ly SIC 3 6 9 4 — CONTINUED 1 7 .1 IN 17 .4 62 .5 66 .8 52.4 61 .8 64.1 63.6 66.8 52 .9 5 5 .7 62.9 66.1 68 .6 5 7 .9 66.4 6 7 .4 69 .7 68.5 45 .8 67.8 67 .9 7 3.6 67.7 5 8.8 6 8.7 68.3 rHOUSANDS 18 .4 20 .4 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 21 .0 2 2 .4 24.6 2 4 .4 2 5 .2 22 .1 21.9 26.0 22.5 2 6 .9 2 2 .6 2 0 .3 2 5.1 2 0.2 2 5.2 22.9 21.8 24 .6 20.0 27 .6 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2 8 .2 27 .2 22.2 22.1 26 .6 2 4 .1 2 4.5 25.0 1 8.6 23 .9 2 4 .8 21.8 21.2 2 3.3 17.4 2 2.3 2 3.8 25.6 24.6 1 6.6 25.8 25 .4 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 72 .4 6 8 .5 6 1 .5 6 5 .5 68.3 IN THOUSANDS 19 47 194 8 1949 19 5 0 56.1 50.7 44.4 50 .5 59.5 53 .7 48.9 45 .2 6 0.1 5 3 .6 48 .1 45.5 59 .7 52.7 47 .4 45.6 59.6 51 .4 4 4.7 4 7.0 57 .9 50.0 43.7 4 8.2 5 6.1 49.5 41 .9 4 9 .5 5 3.8 47 .8 4 1 .4 5 0 .4 53*8 4 8.4 42*5 5 1 .6 53.0 49.7 44 .7 53 .8 52 .7 50.6 45.5 55 .2 5 3.1 50.6 39.4 56.1 53 .3 5 0.1 44.6 57.3 1951 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 59 .7 57. 1 6 3.1 53 .4 61 .6 5 7 .9 59.3 61 .0 59.3 59.3 5 8 .4 5 8.9 64 .3 58.4 60.8 5 8 .4 58 .2 6 6 .2 5 6 .0 61.6 59 .7 58 .1 6 6.7 5 4.6 61 .7 6 0.8 58.7 6 6 .4 53.6 61.8 60 .8 57 .5 65 .7 52 .5 61 .3 5 9.3 5 3.8 63 .1 49.4 5 9 .2 59 .8 5 1 .6 61.6 47 .6 58.1 60 .8 5 5 .6 62.0 50 .5 61.1 6 0 .5 5 7 .8 60 .0 4 8 .0 6 2 .4 60.5 5 7 .0 60 .1 54 .5 65.4 60 .0 5 9.0 5 9.8 56.8 6 6.3 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 55.4 54 .6 42.5 49 .6 52 .0 64 .3 60.0 50.1 46.3 55.9 49 .8 5 9.2 59.6 46 .0 50.1 56.1 4 7 .4 5 7 .1 58.7 44 .1 50 .0 5 4.5 46 .0 5 6 .5 5 5.1 41 .3 50 .4 5 1 .5 44 .8 53.7 51.6 39.1 4 9 .4 50.0 4 7 .4 49.8 53 .0 39 .4 4 9 .2 50 .4 47.4 4 8 .5 5 2 .0 39.2 47 .7 48.7 49 .9 5 1 .7 4 0 .1 41.6 4 7 .6 52 .2 53 .2 44 .7 52.0 51.9 55.9 53.7 3 2 .6 5 3.4 5 2 .3 58.4 53 .7 48.2 51.0 5 2.8 59.5 5 3.2 4 5.7 54.1 52.6 1947 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 51.60 56.44 58.78 6 5 .8 1 50.68 55 .2 3 58 .8 5 59.84 48 .0 6 54.08 58.51 61.02 48 .9 5 5 3.49 56 .9 4 63 .3 2 48 .7 1 5 2 .9 3 5 7 .0 7 6 4 .36 5 1.06 5 3.83 59.46 68 .6 6 52.39 56.26 5 9.35 6 5.99 5 1.82 5 6.30 60.62 65.39 52 .0 6 57.96 6 2.39 66.00 53.92 5 8 .3 6 62.50 66 .8 9 54 .0 3 5 9 .4 2 59.60 69.98 53.88 59.72 52.39 6 7.47 5 5.21 59.59 5 7.58 69.42 19 5 1 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 68 .3 8 72 .7 2 76.04 75.22 8 3 .0 0 6 6 .1 0 7 4 .2 7 7 6 .8 6 7 4.45 80.15 6 5.12 71.63 78.44 74.61 84.15 6 6.83 72.27 77.65 72.71 8 4.12 67.65 71 .5 6 78.26 71.60 82.12 67.73 6 9.38 76.91 7 7.52 8 5.37 6 7 .3 7 7 2.36 7 7.23 7 4.66 77.41 69.63 66 .9 5 74.56 7 2.95 81.81 6 8.51 69.84 7 4.56 73 .4 9 8 4.45 6 9 .8 3 75 .6 2 73.66 73.90 8 1 .8 1 70.24 77 .3 3 7 4 .8 0 80.54 84.86 7 0.41 7 3.02 75.36 78.96 8 4.46 72.86 78.20 7 4.21 78.74 85*28 1956 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 I960 19 61 83.84 85.32 88.69 9 5.68 98.06 82 .4 2 8 6.05 8 5.53 99 .7 2 102.75 95.10 7 7.39 84.77 84.96 99 .3 6 96 .8 7 9 4.35 82.42 83.56 85 .5 0 100.26 9 5.01 98.11 80.00 83 .3 2 8 3 .7 8 95.99 9 5.01 97.86 79 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 8 4 . 15 95.51 97.51 102.11 7 9.98 8 5 .0 6 8 8.76 95.34 9 6.29 105.78 8 0.99 85.06 8 8.62 93 .7 7 9 7.32 82 .8 0 8 5.93 87.85 8 8.86 9 4.92 8 7 .3 4 8 7.38 93 .2 0 9 5 .6 0 102.31 89.24 8 6 .07 7 5.12 92.90 101 .4 0 8 9.87 8 6.02 9 8 .2 9 9 0.39 97.75 9 3.51 86.02 102.72 9 9.39 97.89 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 39 .4 42.0 41.2 4 1 .0 39.6 40.0 39.3 40.3 39.4 4 0 .6 39.8 39.8 3 8.5 41.6 3 9 .7 39.5 3 8.8 42 .2 39.8 39 .7 39.8 44 .1 39.9 39 .9 3 9 .7 4 2 .3 39.2 39.4 40.2 41.7 39 .2 39 .7 41.1 42*2 40.3 39.7 41.2 42.2 40.5 40.2 40.0 43.2 40.3 40 .3 35 .4 41 .8 4 1.2 4 0.1 38.8 42.2 195 1 1952 1953 1954 19 55 4 0.7 4 0 .4 4 1 .1 3 9.8 4 1 .5 4 0.8 42 .2 4 2 .0 39 .6 41 .1 4 0 .2 40.7 42 .4 39.9 4 2 .5 4 0.5 4 0 .6 4 2 .2 3 9.3 42.7 41 .0 40 .2 4 2.3 38.7 41.9 40 .8 39.2 41 .8 40.8 42.9 4 0.1 40 .2 41.3 39 .5 39.9 41.2 37 .4 40.3 38 .6 40.7 40.3 38.8 40.3 3 9 .3 41.6 40.6 41 .1 39 .6 39.1 40.7 40 .6 41 .8 4 0.0 4 1 .3 41.6 40.7 39 .9 40.3 40 .7 4 1 .2 41.4 42.5 39.9 40.8 41 .6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 205 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A nnual A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINES - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O cto b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 6 9 4 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONT I NUED 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 4 0 .5 3 9.5 38.9 4 0 .2 39 .7 4 0.4 4 0.4 38.7 41.9 41 .6 3 8 .5 38.5 39.8 38.1 41 .4 39.7 38.2 40.4 39 .6 38 .0 41.6 39.1 39.4 39.8 39 .3 3 7 .4 4 0.5 3 9.1 39 .3 39 .5 3 9.1 37 .4 4 0.3 39 .8 40.2 39.4 39.2 3 9.1 4 0 .4 39 .3 4 1 .0 39.7 39.2 38.7 3 9.9 3 9.4 40.0 3 9.6 38 .7 3 8 .3 38.9 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 41.2 39 .9 40.7 4 0 .0 40 .6 41 .7 39.3 3 4 .3 3 9.2 40 .4 41.8 3 9.1 4 1 .3 38.3 39.1 42.7 39.1 42.8 40.9 39.0 IN DOLLARS 19 4 7 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 1 .290 1.411 1.492 1.567 1.230 1.347 1.486 1.496 1.2 2 3 1.3 4 2 1.485 1.5 0 3 1.230 1.3 4 4 1.479 1.522 1.2 2 7 1.340 1.471 1.525 1.283 1.356 1.4 9 4 1 .557 1.313 1.4 1 0 1.495 1.560 1.322 1.429 1.508 1.568 1.328 1.460 1.518 1 .564 1.338 1 .470 1.517 1 .585 1 .334 1.478 1 .490 1.620 1.337 1.482 1.480 1.614 1.340 1.486 1.484 1.645 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1 .68 1.8 0 1.85 1 .89 2.0 0 1.62 1.76 1.83 1 .88 1 .95 1.62 1.76 1.85 1.87 1.98 1.65 1.78 1.84 1.85 1.97 1.65 1.78 1 .85 1 .85 1.96 1 .66 1.7 7 1.8 4 1 .90 1 .99 1.68 1.80 1.87 1 .89 1 .94 1.69 1.79 1.85 1.89 2.01 1.70 1 .80 1.85 1 .87 2.03 1.72 1.8 4 1 .8 6 1 .8 9 2.0 1 1.73 1 .85 1 .87 1.95 2.0 4 1.73 1.83 1 .87 1.94 2 .05 ] • 76 1.84 1.86 1.93 2.05 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 19 5 9 I960 196 1 2.0 7 2.16 2.28 2 .38 2 .4 7 2.04 2.13 2 .21 2 .38 2.4 7 2 .4 7 2.01 2 .13 2 .23 2.40 2.4 4 2.4 7 2.04 2 .11 2 .25 2.41 2 .43 2.49 2.01 2.12 2.24 2.3 7 2.4 3 2.4 9 2.0 0 2.11 2 .2 5 2 .3 7 2 .4 5 2 .54 2.03 2.17 2.2 7 2.3 6 2.4 5 2 .5 8 2.04 2.17 2.29 2.35 2.47 2 .07 2 .1 7 2 .2 7 2.3 2 2.44 2.1 2 2.1 9 2.29 2 .3 9 2 .5 2 2.14 2.19 2 .1 9 2.37 2.51 2 .15 2 .2 0 2.38 2.36 2.5 0 2.19 2 .20 2 .40 2.43 2 .51 195 8 19 59 I960 1961 4.1 3.2 2 .3 1.4 3.8 3 .3 2 .0 1.9 3.0 1 .6 2 .2 1.8 3 .4 1 .5 1.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.6 2.9 2.4 2 .8 1 .8 3 .6 2.2 3.3 3.0 1 .1 1.2 2 .1 3.5 3 .1 11.5 4.2 4 .4 6 .1 5.5 2 .7 6 .6 3 .2 2 .4 5 .7 1 .9 2 .1 4.5 3 .1 1.1 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 . 6 1.6 .9 .3 2.1 1.9 .7 •4 1 .5 .9 •8 .3 1 .3 . 6 . 6 NEW HIRES PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES •4 .2 .3 .3 •8 1 .5 1 .3 1 .2 .9 1.0 •4 .3 .5 .5 1.0 •8 1.8 1.0 .6 2.5 1 .1 1 .2 2.2 1.3 1.6 . 8 •8 .9 1 .7 •2 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 4 .4 2 .7 2 .8 9 .9 2 .9 1 .4 7 .1 9.9 2.5 2 .3 4 .9 9 .5 3.1 5.7 2.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .9 2 .4 1 .7 5.1 1.8 3 .2 3.0 2 .1 2 .7 1 .9 4.5 1.6 1 .9 1.7 3 .2 2.9 2 .5 3.0 2.7 3 .2 2.6 3 .3 4 .6 2.3 2 .5 2 .0 2 .9 1.3 1.4 2 .1 1958 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 •6 •8 •6 .5 •6 •6 •6 .6 •4 •5 .5 . 4 •8 . 6 .3 EMPLOYEES .5 •4 .7 .7 .6 .5 •4 •8 1 .2 1.0 .8 1.7 •8 .9 .8 •4 .8 .5 .7 .5 .4 .3 195 8 195 9 19 60 196 1 3 .5 1.4 1 .8 8 .9 1 .8 .5 6 .2 9 .1 1.5 1 .5 4 .1 8 .8 1.9 4.6 2. 1 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .9 1 .9 1 .0 .9 .8 •6 1 .6 •8 1 .6 1 .6 1.0 1.1 2 .0 3 .0 1 .5 1.5 1.1 1 .7 •5 .7 1 .4 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT - QUITS PER 100 .4 .4 1 .0 •6 .7 .5 .3 .7 LAYOFFS PER 100 1 .7 4 .3 •8 1 .6 1.8 3.7 .9 2.2 SIC 37 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 193 9 19 40 64 5 83 4 638 77 0 640 770 64 2 785 64 3 780 620 781 619 773 559 70 2 535 744 6 62 88 1 711 965 699 1.015 775 1.0 4 2 19 41 194 2 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 1.2 9 7 2 .259 3 .666 3.6 8 2 2.548 1.067 1.597 3.167 3.947 3.444 1*103 1.650 3.296 3.937 3.422 1.139 1.732 3 .411 3*889 3.3 5 6 1.182 1.859 3 .498 3 .838 3 .263 1.227 2.0 0 5 3.567 3.777 3.097 1.279 2.1 4 9 3 .682 3.708 2.9 0 9 1.300 2 .323 3 .773 3.6 5 2 2 ,771 1,268 2 .492 3.814 3.6 0 6 2.5 8 9 1,3 9 7 2.623 3 ,8 6 4 3 ,517 1 ,630 1,490 2 ,757 3,940 3 ,459 1,485 1,550 2.885 3,996 3 .424 1,426 1,560 3,034 3,984 3 ,433 1 ,179 19 4 6 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 50 1 .250 1.275 1 .270 1.2 1 0 1.265 1 .176 1.286 1*305 1.268 1.1 8 9 1.105 1.312 1.256 1.245 1.085 1 .114 1.309 1.293 1.247 1 .094 1.322 1.325 1.282 1.241 1.115 1.2 7 1 1.267 1.2 5 4 1.192 1.259 1.2 7 2 1.2 9 9 1.2 2 3 1.221 1.296 1 ,290 1,228 1,266 1,237 1,288 1 .292 1 .217 1 ,229 1,217 1,339 1,3 0 2 1 ,243 1,271 1,2 3 4 1 ,357 1,288 1,2 5 0 1,291 1,202 1,3 8 8 1,285 1.270 1,280 1.106 1,374 1,279 1.296 1 .284 1,106 1,401 206 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT - SIC A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly Au gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 7 — CONTINUED ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 1 * 5 1 5 .1 1 *7 0 3 .2 1 * 9 6 9 .1 1*7 5 4 .1 1 *8 5 4 .6 1 *4 3 0 .8 1 *5 8 0 .0 1 *9 3 8 .9 1*8 9 6 .3 1 *8 0 7 .9 1,486.3 1*6 0 7 .7 1*9 8 0 .1 1 ,8 5 6 .8 1 ,8 3 3 .3 1 * 5 2 1 .8 1*6 3 3 .1 2 *0 1 7 .7 1*8 3 3 .5 1 * 8 5 4 .4 1 * 5 1 5 .5 1*6 6 6 .3 2 ,0 2 1 .1 1 ,8 0 9 .7 1 * 8 7 0 .8 1 ,5 1 1 .7 1 * 6 9 2 .2 2 ,0 0 8 .2 1 *7 6 5 .4 1 ,8 6 8 .9 1 * 5 2 6 .3 1 * 7 1 8 .7 2 * 0 0 5 .4 1*7 4 8 .7 1 *8 6 6 .8 1 ,5 0 2 .4 1 ,579.2 2 *0 0 1 .0 1,702.2 1 * 8 4 6 .9 1 ,5 0 7 .2 1 ,6 1 7 .9 1 * 9 7 8 .9 1 * 6 5 4 .7 1 ,8 1 0 .4 1 *5 2 3 .3 1 ,7 5 3 .7 1 ,9 4 8 .1 1 ,5 9 5 .5 1 ,7 9 0 .1 1 ,5 2 1 .7 1 ,8 1 7 .4 1 ,9 3 5 .3 1 ,6 5 9 .5 1 *8 1 9 ,0 1 *5 6 3 .4 1,8 6 5 .8 1,878.7 1,7 4 3 .4 1,9 2 6 .0 1 ,5 7 1 .3 1 ,906.5 1 ,9 1 6 .1 1,783.9 1,960.3 19 56 195 7 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 1*8 5 2 .5 1 * 9 0 9 .1 1 *6 0 7 .3 1 *6 7 0 .4 1 *6 1 7 .3 1 *9 4 2 .7 1 * 9 8 6 .1 1*7 6 9 .3 1 *6 9 5 .6 1 *7 0 2 .6 1 * 5 3 3 .1 1*8 9 6 .9 1 ,9 9 3 .2 1 * 7 0 4 .2 1 ,6 8 4 .0 1 *7 0 0 .0 1 * 4 8 2 .2 1 *864 .9 1 *985 .9 1 * 6 4 5 .5 1 * 7 0 2 .8 1*6 7 7 .5 1,484.3 1 * 8 4 8 .5 1 * 9 6 0 .4 1 * 5 8 7 .9 1 ,7 0 5 .2 1 * 6 4 3 .6 1 *4 8 2 .4 1 ,8 1 5 .7 1 * 9 4 9 .8 1 ,5 5 9 .8 1 ,7 0 9 .5 1*6 3 0 .6 1 ,5 2 6 .4 1 * 7 9 1 .0 1 ,9 3 7 .3 1 ,5 5 7 .9 1 *7 0 4 .0 1*5 8 4 .3 1 ,5 3 4 .9 1,7 8 1 .7 1 * 9 0 1 .6 1 ,536.1 1,691.1 1 ,5 6 7 .0 1 ,7 6 7 .0 1 ,8 8 5 .8 1 ,5 0 7 .4 1 * 6 1 8 .2 1 ,5 0 8 .4 1 ,7 4 0 .5 1 ,7 9 6 .5 1 ,5 7 6 .4 1 *6 8 0 .2 1 ,5 9 6 .7 1,859.1 1 ,8 3 4 .4 1 ,4 6 2 .4 1 ,6 8 8 .1 1 ,6 0 5 .0 1 * 9 4 0 .7 1*8 4 4 .3 1 ,6 8 6 .7 1 * 5 1 9 .4 1 * 6 0 5 .3 1*9 8 1 .6 1*8 3 4 .0 1 ,6 9 4 .0 1 » 6 4 6 .1 1,587.0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 5 0 1 15.3 1 07.0 119.8 1 30.5 1951 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 1 38.8 1 95.9 2 52.1 2 4 8 .4 222.4 159.1 2 05.0 258.7 2 28.0 2 2 6 .4 1 77.3 2 05.3 266.1 212.8 216.1 1 82.6 230.8 253.5 2 04.1 21 8 .3 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 I960 196 1 2 35.1 2 36.3 2 06.2 1 95.3 1 92.7 1 73.6 221.8 2 31.3 187.7 1 96.3 1 84.4 166.9 2 13.8 220.6 1 83.0 1 94.5 179.3 232.4 220.1 1 77.9 1 95.0 1 81.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 39 19 4 0 54 5 718 542 665 543 6 63 54 4 677 543 6 72 1941 19 4 2 19 43 1944 19 4 5 1*131 1*953 3*112 3*039 2*079 933 1*391 2 ,717 3,300 2*852 963 1*437 2,8 2 5 3*268 2,8 3 7 997 1*507 2*920 3*212 2*775 19 4 6 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 5 0 1*000 1*039 1*027 97 6 1*029 89 7 1,047 1*068 1*030 962 841 1*073 1,005 1,011 858 1951 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 195 5 1 * 2 1 3 .1 1 *3 3 1 .4 1 *5 4 2 .9 1 *3 3 1 .4 1 * 4 1 4 .1 1 * 1 6 3 .2 1 ,2 4 0 .3 1 ,5 2 9 .8 1 *4 6 9 .6 1 *3 8 3 .0 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 1 * 3 6 4 .3 1 *3 9 5 .0 1 *1 2 8 .2 1 *1 8 1 .0 1 *1 3 2 .7 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 IN THOUSANDS 520 67 2 519 661 4 59 588 43 6 6 25 56 1 759 6 09 840 59 6 8 86 67 0 91 0 1*032 1 ,614 2*987 3,1 6 3 2 ,692 1,072 1*734 3*036 3*120 2*552 1,1 1 8 1,861 3*130 3*052 2*394 1,131 2*009 3,2 0 3 2*991 2 ,272 1 *094 2*151 3*231 2*961 2*113 1*215 2*264 3 ,265 2*895 1,2 7 5 1,299 2 ,3 7 4 3,325 2 ,850 1*167 1*355 2*484 3*365 2*821 1*121 1,357 2 ,612 3*339 2,836 89 8 86 6 1*075 1*056 1,0 0 8 865 1*056 1*085 1*040 1*001 8 85 1,007 1*030 1*016 944 1,029 1*023 1*060 994 98 3 1*060 1*044 991 1*023 1*003 1,053 1*050 98 3 9 87 9 86 1*102 1*064 1 *00 8 1 * 021 1*004 1,118 1,052 1,013 1*039 972 1,141 1*050 1*036 1*039 885 1*124 1 * 04 8 1*061 1 * 040 88 3 1,147 1 * 2 1 4 .3 1 *2 6 0 .4 1,566.3 1 ,4 3 5 .3 1*4 0 6 .1 1*2 3 7 .2 1 ,2 8 0 .4 1 * 5 9 8 .0 1*4 0 8 .1 1*4 2 4 .2 1 * 2 2 7 .6 1 ,3 0 6 .4 1 ,5 9 8 .7 1 ,3 8 6 .2 1 * 4 4 0 .5 1*2 1 9 .9 1 ,3 3 0 .1 1 ,5 8 0 .5 1 * 3 4 5 .2 1 ,4 3 5 .3 1 *2 2 5 .6 1 ,3 5 0 .9 1 * 5 7 6 .2 1 * 3 2 5 .5 1 * 4 2 8 .1 1 * 1 9 7 .4 1 * 2 0 3 .4 1,562.8 1 * 2 7 4 .9 1 * 4 0 3 .6 1,195.2 1 * 2 3 6 .1 1,543.5 1 * 2 3 2 .8 1 *3 6 5 .0 1 *2 0 8 .0 1 *3 6 9 .6 1 ,5 1 7 .6 1 ,1 7 7 .5 1 * 3 4 6 .2 1,202.1 1 ,4 2 8 .5 1 ,5 0 5 .7 1 * 2 4 1 .3 1 ,3 6 7 .9 1 ,2 3 2 .0 1 ,4 6 6 .5 1 ,4 4 8 .5 1 *321 .5 1*4 6 9 .5 1*2 3 5 .0 1 ,5 0 4 .2 1,486.9 1,359.3 1*4 9 9 .6 1 ,4 7 6 .5 1 * 4 7 7 .7 1 ,2 7 9 .6 1 *2 1 6 .9 1 * 2 1 3 .3 1 *0 4 7 .4 1 ,4 2 4 .6 1 ,4 7 9 .0 1 ,2 1 8 .4 1 * 2 0 0 .5 1 * 2 1 5 .3 998.5 1 * 3 8 9 .4 1 * 4 6 7 .6 1 * 1 6 3 .2 1 * 2 1 7 .5 1 * 1 9 2 .6 9 99.0 1,367.9 1 * 4 4 2 .9 1 * 1 0 8 .6 1 * 2 1 7 .8 1 * 1 6 1 .7 1 ,0 0 5 .9 1*3 3 2 .7 1 ,4 3 1 .2 1 ,0 8 4 .6 1*2 2 2 .7 1 * 1 4 9 .2 1 ,0 4 3 .7 1*3 0 5 .6 1 * 4 1 6 .2 1*0 8 4 .7 1 * 2 1 4 .1 1 ,1 0 3 .2 1 *0 4 9 .6 1 ,2 8 6 .4 1,374.9 1 * 0 6 0 .1 1,194.8 1 * 0 8 1 .0 1 * 2 7 2 .2 1 * 3 6 1 .5 1 ,0 3 2 .1 1 * 1 2 2 .0 1 * 0 1 9 .2 1 ,2 4 2 .7 1 *2 7 7 .3 1 ,0 9 6 .0 1 ,1 8 6 .5 1 ,1 1 0 .7 1 ,3 6 0 .9 1 ,3 2 4 .4 98 6 .8 1 ,1 9 5 .9 1 ,1 2 4 .4 1 * 4 3 8 .1 1 ,3 4 6 .3 1 * 2 0 9 .0 1 * 0 2 7 .5 1,1 2 0 .8 1 ,4 7 4 .3 1*3 4 0 .7 1 * 2 1 4 .9 1 *155 .3 1 * 1 0 1 .0 57.01 6 1 .7 4 6 5 .1 0 7 1 .2 9 55.10 60 .5 7 66.37 6 8.22 5 4.49 59.11 6 5.93 66.69 54.86 59.97 63.34 6 7 .5 6 54.59 59 .7 4 63.73 70.56 5 5.63 5 6.55 63.19 6 9.72 56.75 6 0.80 65.64 72.63 56,37 6 2.05 66.41 7 1.82 55.83 63 .5 6 6 6 .0 4 7 2.97 58.36 62 .1 2 67.23 72.52 59.62 6 4 .9 9 6 4 .90 7 3 .1 5 5 9.59 64.42 62 .0 9 71.93 63.22 66.34 65.43 75.28 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 55 7 5.81 8 1.51 8 5 .2 8 86 .3 0 93.48 72.50 79.19 85 .0 2 8 5.89 92*65 74.34 7 9.00 8 5.67 8 4.65 9 3.09 75.89 8 0 .2 6 85.67 84 .2 4 94.39 75.17 78.50 85 .6 8 84 .8 5 9 2.65 75 .3 5 79 .4 6 8 4.65 85 .6 9 94 .6 0 7 5.26 79 .1 0 85 .0 8 8 4.63 8 8.32 74.34 75.81 8 4.87 8 4.42 93.04 7 5 .9 9 7 8 .34 85 .7 0 85.67 9 2 .1 3 77.19 84 .7 7 84 .2 5 86.05 93.18 7 7 .0 0 86 .4 3 85.90 87.31 9 4 .2 8 76.86 85.65 8 4.86 9 1 . 15 9 8.27 79.57 87.26 8 5.90 9 3.09 9 5.60 19 5 6 19 57 1958 19 59 19 60 1961 9 4.81 97.51 100 .4 0 107.45 111.52 9 1.43 99.12 9 5.65 106.08 115.63 108.19 8 9.47 98.47 9 4 . 53 105.04 111.93 108.74 90 .5 8 97.94 9 7.27 106.23 1 10.30 109.85 91.84 9 6.35 9 7 .0 2 1 07.27 1 06.93 110.95 8 9.60 9 4 . 71 9 8.15 107.42 111.38 112.87 91.08 9 6.39 9 9 , 20 108.09 110.70 112.87 9 3 .9 4 95 .6 0 99 .5 0 107.98 109.89 9 4.12 97.20 101.45 107.46 108.78 97.58 9 7.44 1 00.69 108.41 1 12.72 99.17 97.76 101.45 109.34 1 14.95 100.73 101.68 106.23 104.02 111.91 105.36 99.88 110.35 109.75 111.60 PRODUCT IONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY !EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 207 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year Annuar A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT - SIC A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly Au gu st Septem ber O cto b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 7 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 4 7 194 8 19 49 19 5 0 3 9,7 39.4 3 9.6 41.4 40.1 40.3 40 .3 40.9 39.4 39,2 40.2 40.1 3 9.9 39.9 39 .0 40.6 39.5 39.8 39.1 41.7 39 .4 37.4 38 .6 4 1 .4 39 .6 39 .0 39.9 42 .4 3 8.9 3 9.2 4 0 .3 41 .9 38.4 39.7 40*1 42 .4 39.7 38.3 4 0 .5 4 1 .3 40.2 39 .7 39.5 4 1 .4 39.7 39.4 37 .7 40 .5 41.7 40*5 3 9.3 41.8 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 4 1 .2 4 1.8 4 1.6 4 0 .9 4 2 .3 40.5 4 1 .9 42.3 40 .9 42 .5 41 .3 41.8 42.2 40.5 4 2.7 41.7 4 1.8 42 .2 4 0.5 43.1 41.3 41.1 42 .0 40.6 4 2 .5 4 1.4 41.6 41 .7 41.0 43 .0 40.9 41.2 41.5 40.3 40 .7 40 .4 3 9.9 41.2 40 .2 42.1 41 .3 40.8 41.6 40*6 4 1 .5 4 1 .5 42.6 40.7 4 0.4 41.6 4 1 .4 43.0 41 .3 4 0 .8 41.9 41 .1 42 .4 40.8 4 2 .2 4 3.1 42.1 43.2 41.1 42 .9 4 2.3 19 56 19 57 195 8 195 9 19 6 0 196 1 41 .4 4 0.8 40 .0 4 0 .7 40.7 41 .0 42.0 3 9 .2 4 0 .8 42.2 39.2 4 0.3 4 1.9 3 8.9 40.4 41 .0 39.4 40 .8 41.5 39.7 40.7 4 0 .7 39.8 41 .0 41.0 39.6 41.1 3 9.9 40.2 40.0 40.3 3 9 .9 41 .0 41.1 40.6 40 .3 40 .5 40.0 41 .1 40.7 40.6 41 .2 40.0 39.8 4 0 .9 40.4 41.1 4 0 .5 40 .1 40*4 39.7 41 .7 40.1 3 9.8 40.3 4 0.4 42.2 39 .9 40 .1 40.8 41 .2 4 2.5 41.0 4 0 .7 39.4 4 0.4 43 .9 40.6 41.8 40.8 40.0 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 50 1.436 1.567 1.6 4 4 1.722 1.374 1.503 1.6 4 7 1.668 1.383 1.508 1.640 1.6 6 3 1.375 1.503 1.624 1 .664 1.3 8 2 1.501 1.6 3 0 1.6 9 2 1.412 1.512 1.637 1 .684 1.433 1.559 1.645 1.713 1.449 1 .583 1.648 1 .714 1 .454 1.601 1.647 1.721 1 .470 1 .622 1.660 1.7 5 6 1 .483 1.6 3 7 1 .643 1 .767 1.501 1.635 1.647 1.776 1.516 1.638 1.6 6 5 1.801 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1.84 1.95 2.05 2 .11 2 .21 1.79 1.89 2 .0 1 2 .1 0 2.1 8 1.80 1.89 2.03 2.09 2.18 1.82 1.92 2 .03 2.08 2.19 1.82 1.91 2.0 4 2.0 9 2.18 1 .82 1.91 2 .0 3 2.09 2.2 0 1 .84 1.92 2.05 2.1 0 2 .1 7 1.84 1.90 2.06 2.10 2 .21 1 .8 4 1.92 2 .0 6 2.11 2 .22 1 .8 6 1 .9 9 2 .07 2 .1 3 2.2 4 1.86 2.01 2 . 0 8 2 .1 4 2.25 1.87 2.0 2 2.08 2.1 6 2.28 1.89 2 .02 2 .09 2 .17 2.26 19 5 6 195 7 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2.2 9 2.39 2.51 2.64 2.74 2.23 2 .3 6 2.4 4 2 .6 0 2.7 4 2 .7 6 2.22 2.35 2.43 2 .60 2 .73 2 .76 2.22 2.3 6 2.45 2.61 2.71 2.76 2.24 2.35 2.45 2.61 2.68 2.7 6 2.2 4 2 .35 2.46 2 .6 2 2 .71 2.7 8 2 .2 6 2.3 8 2 .4 8 2 .6 3 2.72 2 .7 8 2 .28 2 .39 2.5 0 2 .6 4 2.72 2 .2 9 2.40 2.53 2.66 2.74 2.34 2 .4 3 2 .5 3 2.69 2 .7 9 2 .35 2 .45 2 .53 2 .6 8 2 .79 2.3 7 2.48 2.61 2.64 2.7 7 2 .40 2 .46 2.64 2 .69 2.79 19 56 19 57 1958 19 59 19 60 1961 3.1 2.5 2. 1 2.6 2 .7 2.6 3.4 1 .5 2.3 3 .8 1 .6 2 .5 3.2 1 .4 2 .3 3.2 1.7 2 .5 2 .9 1 .4 2 .5 2.8 1.6 19 58 19 59 I960 1961 4 .2 4. 8 4 .3 3.1 4.1 6 .0 4 .2 2.8 3 .7 3 .7 3 .6 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 1.4 1 .9 1 .7 1.0 1.5 2 .4 1.1 1958 19 59 I960 1961 5 .3 5 .5 5 .2 19 58 195 9 19 60 1961 19 58 195 9 I960 1961 PRODUCT I ON'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2 .7 2 .1 1 .7 2 .7 2 .2 2.9 2.1 2.2 2 .8 2 .4 3 .5 2 .2 2 .2 2.7 2.8 4 .0 2 .4 2.5 2.6 3 .1 4.7 3 .2 3 .5 2 .0 2 .4 5.0 2 .1 3 .9 2.5 2 .2 3 .4 4 .3 3 .3 6 .8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 3.7 4 .1 3.7 3 .9 4 .9 3 .8 4 .2 3.9 3 .6 3.4 3 .6 4.3 4.4 5 .0 5 .3 5 .0 5.9 6.5 5.5 8.0 5.2 3 .7 4 .3 4.3 4 .0 3 .4 3 .3 10.3 2.7 .9 1.6 1.9 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.1 1 .5 1.2 1 .9 2 .7 1 .9 2.0 1 .8 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.3 1 .3 1.6 1 .9 1.8 2 .0 2 .4 2 .1 2 .0 1.8 2 .1 1.7 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 .9 7.5 4.6 3 .7 7 .3 5.7 3.7 4.1 6 .6 6 .9 4.2 5.7 5.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5 .9 4.6 4 .6 5 .6 4.2 4 .0 4.2 5 .2 4 . 5 4 . 3 5 .1 6.6 4 .3 3 .9 4 .0 6.3 7 .0 7 .5 5.2 5.5 5 .2 4.2 1 0.0 4 .7 3.2 9.5 4.8 3.5 4 .2 5.9 .9 1 .1 .9 .8 .8 .9 •6 .7 .8 .9 •6 .7 1 .0 .9 .7 QUITS PER 100 •8 .7 1.2 1.1 1 .0 1 .0 .7 .7 EMPLOYEES •8 •8 1 .2 1.2 . 9 1 .0 •8 1 .0 1 .4 1 .1 1.4 1 .8 1.4 1 .1 1 .2 .9 .7 .9 .6 .7 .8 .5 3 .9 3.7 3 .6 5.9 3 .1 2.1 6 .1 4 .5 2.3 2.4 5 .6 5.7 2 .5 4.2 4.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 3.2 4 .6 2.0 2 .4 2.7 3 .5 2.6 2 .6 EMPLOYEES 3 .3 4.3 2.3 3.3 2 .8 5.0 2 .8 4 .9 4 .9 5.7 3 .3 2.9 3 .1 2.6 8.2 3 .1 2.0 8.1 3 .7 2.4 2.9 4 .9 2 .5 2 .6 1 .3 2 .6 2 .0 1.9 2.2 1.9 1 .5 2 .8 2 .7 2 .1 2 .4 2.0 1 .6 2.8 2 .4 2 .0 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 208 (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 195 8 195 9 19 6 0 1961 3.3 4.3 6 .1 4 .7 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 7 .6 5 .1 3.8 7 .6 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 .7 .7 •8 •5 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 2 .4 3.7 3 .4 3 .2 195 8 195 9 1960 196 1 6.5 3 .7 3 .3 4 .7 1958 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 1 .4 1 .2 1 .2 1 .0 SIC M arch A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem berj 3 7 — CONTINUED MALE ACCESSIONS PER 100 MALES 3 .8 4.3 3.9 4 .4 3 .9 3.8 5 .5 5.3 4 .2 4 .4 MALE SEPARATIONS PER 100 MALES 6 .0 6 .0 5 .3 4 .3 6 .7 5 .5 4 .0 4 .3 10.2 4 .8 MALE QUITS PER 100 MALES .7 . 6 1 .0 1 .0 .9 •8 •6 female accessions 3 .0 3.5 2.3 3.7 .9 1 .0 •8 PER 100 FEMALES 3.6 3 .4 2 .9 4.1 3 .0 3 .1 FEMALE SEPARATIONSi PER 100 FEMALES 4 .8 4 .5 4 .4 3 .5 4 .1 4 .2 3 .0 female QUITS PER 100 1 .0 1 .3 1.2 •9 MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT - 3 .5 8 .0 3 .9 FEMALES 1 .2 1 .6 1 .4 1.3 1.5 1.1 SIC 371 ALL EMPLOYEES - ■ IN THOUSANDS 19 39 19 40 46 0 .7 5 26.0 489.6 533.1 4 81.7 5 22.2 4 8 0 .7 5 27.2 47 3 .8 5 18.3 4 42.1 509.4 4 35.2 49 0 .6 374.9 403.6 351.1 4 2 1 .4 468.8 5 38.1 505.4 597,4 4 81.7 624. 1 543.0 627.1 19 41 194 2 19 43 19 4 4 19 45 646.5 569.4 74 7 .4 784. 1 656.0 6 25.1 564.8 6 8 8.4 81 8 .0 766.6 63 6 .0 4 99.5 701.3 8 15.0 7 66.6 6 47.9 4 8 1 .7 707.2 80 8 .1 76 1 .6 65 6 .8 4 8 6 .6 70 9 .2 799.2 755.7 6 69.6 5 20.3 715.1 7 90.3 73 0 .9 6 78.5 545.0 7 30.0 783.4 706.2 6 47.9 573.7 7 45.8 776.4 6 76.5 5 77.6 593.5 76 0 .6 78 2 .4 6 30.1 641.9 61 5 .2 7 7 9 .4 77 4 .5 509.4 6 6 7 .6 631.0 80 0 .2 75 6 .7 537.1 677.5 649.8 814.0 750.7 59 6 .4 631*0 671.6 8 17.0 7 54.7 4 35.2 19 46 194 7 19 48 19 49 19 50 6 55.2 7 67.8 780.7 7 51.3 8 16.2 4 6 6 .9 7 40.8 797.8 7 78.2 775.5 466.9 770.1 7 54.7 7 56.7 66 9 .9 4 97.5 7 68.2 79 3 .4 759. 1 6 78.7 675.6 77 7 .9 78 4 .2 76 0 .9 6 9 9 .4 6 53.8 7 3 7 .0 7 73.9 721.1 837.5 6 75.6 7 7 2 .4 7 44.1 7 57.7 8 68.1 705.2 7 64.6 79 2 .6 7 75.3 8 59.3 7 2 5 .0 75 8 .7 765.2 7 8 5.4 883.1 755.7 7 7 7 .7 789.1 7 89.8 8 86.1 7 4 9 .7 7 7 6 .4 799.8 76 8 .7 898.4 7 48.7 778.1 784.9 678.5 863.9 741.8 791.1 7 88.3 6 84.1 8 72.0 1951 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 195 5 833.3 777.5 9 17.3 765.7 8 91.2 880.2 7 5 4 .4 8 99.1 8 40.7 857.9 9 00.5 755.2 9 29.9 8 18.7 8 78.0 906.3 76 5 .6 9 54.2 8 02.9 8 99.1 88 4 .3 78 8 .2 96 6 .3 796.4 9 1 5 .6 86 3 .0 791.9 9 58.5 7 6 8 .4 91 6 .2 849.2 796.4 9 48.8 7 62.3 910.7 8 03.5 64 6 .7 948.0 7 28.3 890.0 79 2 .3 65 5 .8 91 9 .6 697.6 8 54.1 79 5 .5 80 1 .8 88 2 .8 6 36.5 823.4 786.0 829.6 878.1 7 10.8 8 4 6 .2 7 73.2 864.9 8 49.9 794.2 943.3 7 65.9 8 79.8 8 72.7 831.1 9 59.8 195 6 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 I960 19 61 7 92.5 7 69.3 6 06.5 6 93.2 7 27.6 937.4 8 35.9 7 4 6 .0 7 0 0 .4 770.4 66 4 .3 8 80.0 8 25.9 6 88.8 6 87.3 7 85.5 614.0 846.2 812.8 635.1 707.1 76 5 .0 610.3 823.1 7 8 7 .0 5 86.0 7 0 8 .4 7 3 7 .7 613.0 7 80.5 776.7 572.3 7 15.6 7 31.7 6 5 8 .9 7 37.0 760.9 565.3 715.5 728.4 670.0 7 20.5 7 33.1 5 50.2 705.8 69 1 .2 6 9 9 .2 740.4 517.2 6 43.1 632.4 6 6 1 .0 6 6 1 .6 57 8 .4 71 7 .1 7 1 5 .3 761.6 726.1 466.7 7 3 8 .6 7 30.2 822.1 777.4 6 79.8 5 70.6 728.6 840.8 793.8 6 91.8 709.3 715.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 19 5 0 76 .8 69.2 81.6 8 4.4 195 1 19 5 2 19 53 1954 19 55 83 .6 79 .2 100.7 95.0 91.8 89 .3 82.0 109.2 83 .6 9 7 .1 8 9.2 7 0.5 113.8 74 .3 90.8 84.9 90.4 1 01.9 7 1 .8 90.5 209 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT - SIC Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 7 1 — CONTINUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 5 6 19 57 19 5 8 19 59 I960 19 61 June M ay 1 01.2 85 .3 74 .5 67.0 73.0 63.2 IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 7 2.8 68*9 56.1 66.1 67 .9 85 .6 77.9 59 .5 67 .3 68.9 5 7 .9 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 8 3 , ,0 7 4 , »8 4 9 , .4 7 0 , ,7 6 9 , ,6 IN THOUSANDS 19 2 9 1930 455*0 3 29.4 19 3 1 19 32 1933 1934 19 35 2 91.7 2 40.2 248.2 3 67.0 394.1 1936 19 3 7 19 38 193 9 19 4 0 41 5 .3 48 7 .8 295.6 3 88.3 4 48.6 41 7 .1 * 458.5 410.4 44 7 .0 408.1 451.8 4 0 1 .3 44 3 .1 369.6 4 35.5 3 63.0 415.0 30 4 .0 330.1 2 81.9 3 45.5 3 9 5 .7 45 8 .5 431.6 5 15.6 408.5 540.5 4 68.1 542.4 194 1 194 2 19 43 1944 19 4 5 55 1 .0 47 3 .0 6 20.1 6 4 0 .6 5 19.7 539,5 471.6 5 70.7 6 7 4 .9 6 2 6 .3 549.5 4 16.6 581.4 668.3 6 28.6 559.8 4 01.7 5 86.3 6 59.4 6 18.4 56 6 .2 404.9 587.9 649.0 612.1 576.5 43 2 .9 5 92.8 6 40.9 591.3 5 84.2 4 52.9 6 05.9 638.5 571.3 5 50.1 476.2 6 1 9 .0 630.4 5 36.5 4 8 1 .7 4 9 1 .4 63 1 .3 6 40.0 49 4 .6 541.1 510.0 6 46.9 635.1 37 3 .4 563.5 522.5 6 6 4 .2 61 8 .2 40 7 .1 5 73.2 5 38.7 6 77.2 6 13.3 46 4 .6 526.9 5 56.1 678.1 61 8 .9 3 11.6 19 46 19 4 7 19 48 19 4 9 19 5 0 5 24.9 626.4 63 1 .9 613.4 6 77.1 3 36.6 60 5 .2 65 1 .8 63 5 .8 6 4 1 .3 336.6 633.8 5 94.7 6 20.5 537.9 3 73.6 634.5 6 46.6 6 17.1 5 45.7 538.5 637.9 63 3 .6 619.4 56 4 .4 5 17.8 597.0 62 6 .9 5 72.6 69 8 .5 549.3 6 27.2 609.4 6 16.0 7 24.9 576.1 6 19.3 6 43.6 6 38.1 7 17.5 5 9 8 .9 61 5 .3 616.0 64 5 .6 740*9 62 6 .5 633.0 633.6 6 5 3 .2 7 47.8 6 1 9 .3 628.1 64 3 .8 6 3 3 .4 754.7 61 4 .7 63 5 .7 6 41.3 553.0 722.2 610.5 6 49.5 6 41.7 555.5 729.0 19 5 1 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 681.8 61 8 .7 73 9 .4 6 01.5 718.3 7 28.8 60 1 .3 730.1 67 0 .0 69 1 .5 7 49.2 601.1 7 56.9 6 51.7 70 9 .4 7 50.4 610.2 7 77.7 635.9 730.1 73 1 .3 6 3 0 .6 7 89.5 630.7 744.4 7 11.1 634.3 77 7 .3 6 05.5 74 4 .0 6 98.0 63 6 .3 767.6 597.6 737.7 65 4 .9 49 1 .5 7 62.2 563.7 717.3 6 42.6 498.4 736.6 535.8 68 0 .7 645.2 6 4 2 .2 70 2 .7 4 7 8.6 65 1 .3 634.3 667.8 69 9 .8 5 5 0 .9 671.Q 62 1 .7 69 8 .0 6 74.0 631.4 764.1 6 14.3 7 12.6 698.2 66 5 .7 7 78.4 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 619.5 601.7 452.5 538.5 5 66.5 7 56.5 664.5 576.6 55 1 .5 6 1 0.4 5 0 3 .4 69 9 .6 6 5 4 .9 52 3 .0 5 36.2 625.8 457.4 666.8 6 42.9 4 74.0 5 55.1 604. 1 454.2 6 4 4 .5 620.9 428.1 5 55.8 5 76.9 4 6 3 .8 603.3 609.7 418.2 5 61.7 5 70.9 504.5 5 65.3 5 94.3 4 13.8 5 61.0 567.8 514.9 551.9 568.2 4 02.0 5 49.5 5 29.3 5 32.8 57 4 .6 370.4 487.1 470.2 4 9 6.4 4 96.9 4 28.2 56 0 .7 553.4 59 4 .8 559.1 319.8 58 1 .0 569.3 65 1 .9 610*3 532.4 4 12.6 566.8 6 70.1 623.9 5 43.4 549.2 553.6 1934 19 3 5 2 3 .8 0 27.29 21.51 25.22 24.92 28.11 26.78 28.25 27.57 29 .1 3 2 5.78 27.00 2 3.55 25.87 2 0.83 2 5.31 24 .2 0 2 5.29 1 9.54 25 .6 9 22 .3 9 27.60 2 2.53 30.16 25.20 28.95 19 3 6 19 37 193 8 19 39 19 4 0 30.13 32.66 3 0.59 3 3.58 36.69 27.34 2 9.06 25.58 32 .2 3 34 .9 2 24.78 32.52 2 5.70 3 1.43 3 5 .4 4 2 8.39 34.17 2 6.51 31.50 3 6.27 31 .9 9 33.91 2 9.30 33.03 36 .4 6 32.15 34.99 27 .9 4 31 .7 3 3 4 . 17 31.42 33 .4 4 2 9.83 3 2.62 3 5.96 30.33 32.21 3 0.17 32.17 32.98 2 8 .7 3 3 3.01 33.02 3 5.92 3 7.84 2 8.95 3 1.81 3 4 .5 0 35.14 37 .5 9 3 1.17 35 .1 3 3 5.72 35.41 40.18 33.22 32.07 35.62 34.87 39.11 33.06 27.99 3 3.89 36.45 3 7.42 19 41 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 19 45 42.68 54.15 5 9.13 6 0.12 5 5.28 38.69 51.74 5 8.11 61.34 61 .6 7 41.34 51.81 5 7.96 60 .5 6 61 .8 2 41.88 5 3.64 5 7.69 60.83 61 .3 6 37.48 53.52 57 .9 3 60.92 60.59 42 .9 0 53.78 5 9.31 59.98 57.99 4 7 . 14 5 3.80 59.52 60.79 57.87 41.71 53.36 59.62 58 .7 0 55.36 41.89 55.15 5 9.16 5 9.23 43.29 4 2.80 5 4.77 5 9.93 58 .2 2 46.59 4 5.94 55 .4 6 61.85 6 0 .2 5 4 8 .9 2 4 5.48 5 7.29 60.79 6 0.59 47.91 4 4 .0 0 54.65 57.95 60.80 45.83 19 4 6 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 50 52.28 5 8.63 63 .1 5 6 7.33 74.85 48 .1 7 5 6.08 6 1 .7 0 69.27 7 1.69 4 4.88 5 5.32 60.14 68 .2 7 6 9 .0 0 48 .7 4 56.12 60.98 64 .3 0 70.62 50 .7 6 5 5.58 60.24 66.11 75.34 50.48 56.98 55.62 6 4.58 73.22 5 0.67 58.42 62.25 6 8.30 77.35 52.43 57.48 64.53 70.20 7 5 .9 4 5 4.76 5 6 .6 6 65 .9 0 69.31 76.81 54 .3 7 60.25 63.76 70.87 7 5.45 54.37 61.38 67.10 67.22 7 6 .8 6 54.76 62.64 66 .5 7 6 2.38 7 4.23 56.10 66.14 68 .1 6 66.81, 77.9 6 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 5 5 7 7 .1 6 8 4.87 89 .8 8 91.30 9 9.84 7 3.05 81 .9 7 88.83 91 .7 6 98 .7 8 75.85 81.36 90.31 87.45 101.02 77 .4 6 82.60 9 0.31 86.65 102.60 7 5 .7 4 81.19 90.74 89.21 99.90 7 6.11 82 .2 0 8 9.04 90 .2 9 102.60 7 6.22 8 1.00 9 1 . 16 87.02 90 .8 0 74 .6 9 73.43 89.86 86.80 99.39 7 7.97 7 9.18 9 0.52 89.98 9 7 .1 0 78 .9 6 90.10 88.54 91.17 98 .3 3 78 .9 6 93.72 90.07 9 2 .5 5 1 00.15 7 7.81 9 1.38 8 8.97 98.55 106.65 MONTHLY DATA NOT AVAILABLE PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 8 1.77 92.88 89.38 101.47 100.19 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 210 (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 3 7 1 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 90.16 99.38 9 9.65 1 11.76 113.42 1 16.57 9 4.37 100.78 101.49 111.38 109.20 101.02 101.05 99 .4 5 112.44 117 .6 7 103 .9 4 1 01.20 101.45 1 14.26 120.25 107.26 110.00 112.47 103.03 114.62 114.50 102.91 119.19 113.57 112.35 33.8 33 .9 27 .1 34.9 31 .4 37.7 3 1.6 41 .2 36.0 39.5 39 .8 3 5.2 3 2.9 3 5.2 3 5.2 37.7 36 .2 35 .7 3 9 .0 40 .0 38.3 35 .3 37.5 3 8 .2 39.9 41.5 3 8 .6 39.0 39.0 42 .7 4 3.2 35.4 3 8.8 38.4 41.3 4 1.9 31.1 37.2 3 9 .4 39.6 4 4 .6 46.3 4 8 .0 47.6 45 .6 3 9 .5 4 5 .8 4 8.0 4 5 .4 43 .9 4 0 .2 47 .1 48.1 46.9 3 4.8 40 .0 4 6 .1 47.6 4 5 .2 3 8 .0 42.3 4 7 .2 49.4 47.4 4 0 .1 4 0 .9 4 7 .5 48 .4 47.3 39 .3 3 8.9 4 5.5 46.4 47.5 37.5 3 7 .7 39 .0 36 .0 38 .1 42.3 37 .2 39.5 38 .5 40 .2 43.7 38.3 38 .5 39 .3 4 1 .2 43 .0 39.8 3 7 .9 39.7 4 0.7 43 .2 3 9.2 39.9 3 8 .0 41 .3 41.5 39.4 40.3 39 .8 39 .8 42 .0 39.2 40 .7 39.6 3 7.0 40 .3 4 0.1 42.4 40.5 39.0 41.8 40.5 40 .8 42.8 41.3 4 4.4 40.7 41.1 4 2 .4 41.8 45.2 39 .7 4 0 .3 42 .4 4 0 .1 40.9 38 .7 36.9 4 1.6 40.0 43 .4 40.4 3 9.2 4 2 .1 40 .9 42 .4 4 0.7 42 .7 40 .8 40 .7 42.2 40 .7 44.0 41.7 41.5 42.8 39.9 42.9 4 1.0 4 3 .8 4 5 .0 41.3 4 3 .4 41*0 44.9 43.0 40.8 4 0 .1 3 9 .0 41.8 39 .8 39.8 3 8 .5 40.0 39.4 4 2 .0 4 1 .4 40.7 39.2 40.4 39.7 4 1.7 4 0 .8 40.9 40 .8 39.4 39.4 41 .5 4 0 .2 4 0 .5 40*8 39 .8 4 0 .5 39.0 41 .4 40.1 3 9 .0 40.3 41.0 42 .6 40 .0 40 .1 4 1 .4 41 .9 43.6 4 2.8 4 1.5 38 .3 4 0.5 4 5.8 4 1.0 4 3.5 4 1.0 39.7 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 60 19 61 96 • 8 2 100.61 101 .2 4 111.38 115.21 9 3.02 102.30 94.49 110.12 1 25.24 105.00 89.21 101.46 93.86 108.26 117.18 105.46 9 1.48 9 9.29 9 7.50 110.68 114.26 107.80 1934 19 35 3 4 .7 37 .9 34. 8 36 .5 40 .0 40.8 4 2 .1 4 0 .7 40.3 4 1 .5 3 7.1 38*3 33 .5 3 5 .0 29 .3 3 4.2 19 3 6 19 3 7 19 38 19 39 19 40 39.8 37 .2 33.5 36 .7 39.2 37.0 3 7 .5 2 8 .3 3 5 .5 38.0 33.4 40 .3 28.4 34.5 38.4 38.0 40.2 29 .2 34.5 39 .0 42 .6 38.8 3 2 .2 36.1 39 .2 4 2.7 39 .4 3 0 .7 34.6 3 6.7 41.4 37 .4 32.6 3 5 .5 3 8 .3 19 41 19 42 19 43 1944 194 5 4 1 .2 4 6 .2 4 7 .8 4 7 .3 4 3 .7 40 .3 44.8 4 7 .4 4 8 .8 46.9 42 .8 44.9 47.7 48.1 4 8.3 4 3 .0 46 .4 4 7 .4 48 .2 47 .9 38.4 46.7 47 .6 48.2 47 .3 42 .6 46 .2 48.1 47 .3 45.7 19 4 6 19 4 7 194 8 19 49 19 50 38.7 39.8 39.2 39.7 42. 1 3 9.1 40.2 40.3 40.7 41.8 3 5.9 39 .4 39.1 40 .3 40 .4 3 8.5 40 .2 3 9.7 3 8.5 41 .3 38.9 39.5 39.4 39.4 43.1 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 40.4 4 1 .4 42.0 41 .5 43.6 3 9 .7 4 1 .4 4 2.3 4 1.9 4 3.9 41 .0 4 1.3 4 2 .6 40.3 44.7 4 1 .2 4 1 .3 4 2 .8 4 0.3 45.2 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 195 9 19 60 196 1 41 .2 4 0 .9 39 .7 41 .1 41 .0 40 .8 4 2 .1 3 8 .1 4 1 .4 44 .1 37.5 39.3 4 2.1 38.0 4 0 .7 4 1 .7 3 7.8 4 0 .3 4 1 .2 3 9 .0 4 1 .3 4 1.1 3 8.5 92 .6 2 9 5 .84 97 .5 0 112.02 109.05 112.24 87*40 96.00 98.89 112.56 114.68 116.00 94 .6 6 9 6.92 98.89 111.64 1 11.76 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 19 3 4 19 35 .686 .7 2 0 • 61 8 .691 .623 .6 8 9 .6 3 6 .694 .684 .7 0 2 .695 .705 .703 .739 .711 .7 4 0 .716 .7 4 6 .721 .736 .713 .7 3 2 .713 .732 .700 .733 19 36 193 7 19 38 1939 19 4 0 .7 5 7 .878 .9 1 3 .915 .936 .739 .775 .904 .908 .9 1 9 .742 .807 .905 .911 .923 .747 .8 5 0 .9 0 8 .913 .9 3 0 .7 5 1 .874 .910 .915 .9 3 0 • 75 3 • 888 .9 1 0 .917 .931 .759 .8 9 4 .915 .919 .939 .762 .915 .917 .914 .937 .762 .912 .925 .921 .946 .756 .9 0 1 .9 2 0 .920 .9 4 2 .751 .9 1 0 .916 .9 0 8 .941 .7 6 9 .906 .918 .908 .947 .789 .900 .9 1 1 .925 .945 1941 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 4 5 1.0 3 6 1.172 1.237 1.271 1.265 .960 1.155 1.226 1 .257 1.315 .9 6 6 1.1 5 4 1.215 1.259 1.2 8 0 .974 1 .156 1.217 1.262 1.281 .976 1 .146 1 .217 1 .264 1.281 1 .007 1.164 1.233 1.268 1.2 6 9 1.0 5 7 1.1 6 2 1.240 1.2 7 7 1.269 1.056 1.165 1.242 1.293 1.261 1.042 1.171 1 .230 1.263 1.2 4 4 1.0 7 0 1.1 8 8 1.259 1.2 8 8 1 .226 1 .086 1 .175 1 .252 1.271 1.220 1.112 1.206 1.256 1.281 1.219 1.131 1.2 0 1 1.249 1.280 1.222 19 46 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 1.351 1.473 1.611 1.696 1.778 1.232 1.395 1.531 1.702 1.715 1.2 5 0 1 .404 1.5 3 8 1 .694 1.708 1.266 1.396 1.536 1 .670 1 .710 1.305 1.407 1.5 2 9 1.678 1.748 1 .339 1.461 1.545 1.695 1.731 1.362 1.4 7 9 1.617 1.6 9 9 1.770 1.369 1 .493 1.642 1.704 1 .766 1.376 1.495 1 .660 1.703 1.778 1.387 1.510 1.6 7 8 1.716 1.8 1 8 1 .380 1 .523 1.6 8 6 1.6 8 9 1.830 1.397 1.539 1.681 1.686 1.842 1.399 1.560 1.6 8 3 1.7 1 3 1.8 6 5 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 19 55 1.91 2.0 5 2 .1 4 2.20 2.29 1.84 1.98 2 .1 0 2 .1 9 2.2 5 1.85 1.97 2 .12 2.17 2.2 6 1.88 2 .0 0 2.11 2.15 2.2 7 1.8 7 1.99 2.12 2.16 2.2 5 1.87 2.0 0 2.10 2.16 2.27 1.92 2.01 2 .15 2 .1 7 2 .22 1.93 1.99 2.1 6 2.17 2.29 1 .93 2.02 2 .1 5 2.2 0 2.29 1.94 2.11 2.17 2.2 4 2.33 1 .9 4 2.13 2.1 6 2.23 2.3 4 1.95 2.13 2.1 7 2.2 5 2 .3 7 1.98 2.14 2 .18 2 .26 2.33 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 196 0 1961 2.3 5 2.46 2 .55 2 .71 2.81 2 .2 8 2 .4 3 2 .4 8 2 .6 6 2.84 2.80 2.27 2.41 2.4 7 2.66 2.81 2 .79 2.27 2.41 2.5 0 2 .68 2.78 2 .8 0 2.2 7 2.3 9 2.50 2.68 2.7 4 2 .8 2 2.2 7 2 .4 0 2 .51 2 .6 8 2.7 7 2.8 5 2 .3 0 2 .46 2.51 2 .6 8 2 .7 8 2.8 5 2.32 2.4 6 2.51 2.69 2 .78 2 .3 3 2.4 7 2.55 2 .7 5 2.80 2.44 2.5 2 2.55 2.79 2.87 2.44 2.53 2.53 2.76 2.87 2.4 6 2 .5 7 2.71 2 .6 9 2.8 3 2.50 2.51 2.7 4 2.77 2.83 211 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT - SIC M ay June Ju ly A ugust Septem ber O cto b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 7 1 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 195 8 19 59 19 60 19 61 2.3 3 .1 3 .2 1 .2 2.8 5 .5 .9 1 .0 2.7 4 .1 .9 1.1 3 .1 3 .3 •8 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 4 .8 5.9 4 .5 2.8 3.1 7 .1 4 .0 1.9 3 .4 3.4 2 .9 3 .0 4 .4 2 .1 10.8 195 8 19 59 I960 1961 .9 1 .8 1.4 .4 1.0 3 .2 .3 .3 1.3 2.0 .4 19 58 19 5 9 I960 19 61 6.6 6 .7 5 .5 10 .8 4 .2 2.5 1 1.2 2 .5 3 .7 2.7 2.1 3 .4 3 .5 2.6 3 .2 3.9 5 .0 1 .8 2.6 5 .9 3 .0 1.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .9 4.6 3.6 4 .0 3 .8 4 .4 3.2 4 .2 3.5 2 .7 3 .5 3.0 4.7 3.6 6 .4 7 .6 6*8 7 .3 9 .6 8 .0 1 2.1 7.0 4 .1 4 .2 5 .4 5 .5 3.3 3 .6 19.9 2 .0 .3 1.8 •8 .5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .4 .5 .4 1 .9 2.4 1.9 1.4 .9 1 .2 .9 1 .0 .7 1.0 . 6 .9 1 .7 1 .2 1 .5 2 .9 2 .1 1.7 2 .0 2 .0 1 .7 .7 •8 1.6 2 .1 .3 7 .5 3 .6 3 .6 9 .8 10.2 3.9 6 .6 7 .9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 .9 4 .3 8 .5 8.5 3.5 3.7 3 .5 6 .0 3 .7 3.6 5 .4 8 .4 2 .8 3 .7 2.5 1 0.2 10*0 10*4 5.5 5.2 5 .0 3.9 1 6.7 4 .3 2 .5 17.3 5 .5 2 .6 3 .2 7.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES •4 .5 •4 .4 .9 .9 •8 1.0 .7 •8 .6 .5 •4 .4 . 4 .5 .9 .7 .7 1 .3 .9 .7 .9 •6 .5 .5 •4 •6 .6 •3 9 .0 8 .1 9 .0 4.1 2 .7 3.3 2 .3 15.0 2 .9 1 .3 16.1 4 .5 1 .3 1.9 6.6 1 98.0 235.2 252.7 2 20.2 27 7 .8 2 87.3 1 79.5 2 9 7 .2 2 94.0 272.4 2 34.5 2 95.5 270*1 2 77.$ 290.6 109.9 2 23.2 21 8 .7 202.7 160*5 219.4 200.4 202.8 214.4 102.82 115.92 126.42 109.82 125 .1 4 128.87 122.26 104.35 120.42 126.78 114.57 116.69 38.8 39 .7 42 .0 41.6 4 3.3 43 .1 43.2 37.4 41.1 44.8 40.2 4 0.1 19 58 19 59 1960 196 1 .5 •8 •6 .7 •6 .7 •3 •4 .5 •8 •3 •4 •8 .7 .3 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 5 .3 5 .1 4 .2 9 .0 2 .7 1 .1 10 .3 6 .2 2.4 2.0 8 .9 9 .0 2 .2 5 .3 6.9 288.4 269.0 310.2 240.1 2 61.1 2 80.0 298.1 241.4 MOTOR VEHICLES - 1.5 3.3 2.7 2 .1 1 .4 3.3 3 .1 2.2 1.1 3 .3 2.2 1 .5 LAYOFFS 7 .3 1 .9 4 .0 1.5 PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES 3 .8 3 .1 7 .4 1.8 1 .6 4.2 2.3 2.3 7 .2 2.2 1.4 SIC 3 7 1 1 ALL EMPLOYEES - 19 5 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 2 42.2 2 70.9 288.5 31 4 .6 2 7 4 .3 306.7 2 63.9 237.2 2 78.0 291.4 2 41.6 2 30.6 2 78.8 289.7 257.2 IN THOUSANDS 221.8 2 75.8 2 86.3 261.6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 5 8 19 59 19 60 19 61 2 4 .9 19 .7 23 .2 18 .6 166.7 197.7 213.2 22 7 .7 204.1 23 1 .7 187.9 204.2 197.0 236.3 166.1 180.1 207.2 223.1 167.8 1 57.7 2 04.9 2 16.9 172.0 212.0 273.0 259.4 IN THOUSANDS 18.9 2 0 .0 21.1 2 0 .6 20 .5 2 1.3 1 7.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS - 19 58 19 59 19 60 1961 1.3 3.2 2.5 153.8 205.5 2 14.7 185.2 1 4.7 2 1 .3 2 1 .0 IN THOUSANDS 147.5 202.5 211.1 189.2 1 40.3 199.1 183.8 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - 127.5 161.2 176.7 149.1 2 04.3 21 1 .7 IN DOLLARS 106.78 119.97 111.16 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 104.01 114.95 118 .2 0 94.00 114.11 1 27.16 107.05 93.75 110.98 116.97 109.25 9 7.54 113.98 113.60 110.11 19 58 195 9 I960 1961 3 9 .7 4 1 .2 40 .9 3 7 .3 41.8 4 4.0 3 7 .3 37.5 4 0.8 40.9 38.2 3 8 .4 41.6 40.0 3 8.5 1958 195 9 19 6 0 19 61 2 .62 2.79 2.89 2.52 2 .7 3 2.89 2.8 7 2.50 2.72 2 .86 2 .86 2.5 4 2 .7 4 2 .84 2.8 6 2 .55 2 .7 4 2.81 2.8 9 2 .55 2 .75 2 .86 2.63 2.87 2 .91 2.65 2.92 3.01 2.64 2.89 2.9 9 2.8 3 2.79 2.93 2 .83 2.85 2.91 195 8 19 59 19 60 196 1 3 .9 6 .2 4.1 1.5 2 .5 5.0 5 .1 1 .4 3 .4 3 .0 3.0 1 .8 4. 1 2 .0 13.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .7 2.7 2.7 2 .3 3 .9 4 .1 3 .1 3.0 2 .9 2.9 3 .3 2.3 2 .9 3 .7 4 .6 5.6 7.8 9.8 7 .9 10.1 7.4 8.2 4v 9 4 .5 5 .6 3.1 4 .6 3 .1 24.5 2 .0 98 .4 3 1 15.63 110.71 115.31 98.30 114.53 116.72 118.73 9 8.82 113.85 115.43 119.31 97 .6 7 113.85 113.83 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1HOURS 3 8 .6 4 2 .2 39.4 39.9 38.4 4 1 .8 41 .1 4 0.8 38 .6 41 .4 4 0 .5 41 .0 3 8.3 41.4 3 9.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 2.5 6 2.74 2.84 2.91 2.5 6 2 .7 5 2.8 5 2.91 4 0.6 41.8 38.2 IN DOLLARS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 212 (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 6 1 F e b ru ary Ja n u a ry MOTOR VEHICLES - SIC •8 .3 •8 1 .6 .3 •2 .9 1 .5 •2 .2 1 .5 .7 .3 10.1 4 .2 2 .4 10 .2 7 .0 3.8 3.5 12.6 10.1 4.2 6.9 9.3 1 . 4 1 . 1 6 . 5 7 . 2 5 .4 A p ril M arch 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 .5 .7 •6 •6 .6 •6 •4 •4 •4 .7 •4 •4 •8 . 6 •4 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 5 .2 5.5 4 .0 8 .0 2 .6 1.0 9 .1 5.7 2 .4 1 .8 11.5 8.8 2.2 5 .5 8 .2 PASSENGER CAR BODIES - 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 54.7 60 .5 65 .2 67.3 69 .7 66 .0 5 6.6 June M ay NEW HIRES PER 100 •2 .1 1.4 1.4 .7 •6 . 3 .4 A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber EMPLOYEES •4 .2 1 .7 1.2 •8 .7 .7 .5 1 .1 .9 1 .2 2 .5 1.4 2 .2 2.2 2 .6 2 .7 .6 1.1 1.5 1.7 •3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 . 8 4.4 8 .0 13.5 3 .0 4 .7 3 . 6 4 .3 3 . 7 3 .1 8 ,4 4.5 2 . 9 3.3 2.6 8 .4 14.3 9 .4 5 .2 5 .2 4 .5 2 .7 14.2 4 .4 2 .2 20.5 6 .4 2.5 4 .3 7.7 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .7 .7 .5 .4 .5 .4 .7 .5 •6 1.0 .8 .7 .9 .7 .6 .5 .5 •6 .7 .3 EMPLOYEES 3 .4 1 2.5 1.4 3 .2 1 .8 7 .2 1 .8 7 .4 1 2.6 8 .2 3.9 3.0 2 .7 1 .1 1 2 .4 2.7 .9 19.1 5 .1 1.1 2 .8 6 .6 42.6 57.1 56.0 48 .9 58.1 58.8 2 3 .1 63.8 68 .2 6 5 .7 2 8.8 6 9.1 71 .1 5 1.1 68 .3 13 .7 5 3 .5 5 7.1 55.9 1 8.5 5 7 .9 61 .0 40 .8 5 7.1 98 .7 2 113 .1 6 1 23.47 9 4 .7 9 114 .0 0 1 35.03 125.42 1 19.20 126.00 132.44 123.00 120.69 36.7 38 .1 3 9 .7 35.5 40.0 43.7 4 3.1 38 .7 4 2 .0 45 .2 41.0 40.5 QUITS PER 100 .5 •4 •8 .9 .7 .6 •4 .5 LAYOFFS 6.8 2 .4 3.0 1 .5 PER 1 0 0 2 .4 1.8 2.1 1 .5 SIC 3 7 1 2 63.2 63 .4 67.0 50 .7 6 1 .5 66.8 66 .8 55.0 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 53.9 6 6 .8 6 4 .4 53.3 53.4 66.4 65 .8 60 .4 53 .6 67 .9 64.5 60 .1 2 .7 3 .4 2 .7 2.6 3 .2 3 .8 2 .7 2 .3 2 .4 2 .8 2.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 195 8 1959 1960 19 61 45 .1 50.2 54 .2 5 7 .4 59 .7 55.5 4 5 .4 53.3 53.3 5 6.3 39 .6 19 5 8 19 5 9 I960 19 61 115.45 113.93 124.86 108.58 114.40 129.65 111.23 109.88 108.38 122.89 113.70 51 .4 56.8 56.0 44. 1 4 4.3 56 .7 5 3 .5 4 2.3 51.5 65.7 67 .1 IN THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 5 8 1959 1960 19 61 Ju ly 3 7 1 1 — CONTINUED 44.2 5 7.4 53.6 4 9.3 IN THOUSANDS 4 4 .2 56.3 5 4 .9 49.4 4 2 .1 55 .2 55 .9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 1 11.94 112.59 135 .0 0 113.66 113.78 113.85 120 .2 2 119 .3 9 118.01 116.89 125.85 1 19.29 1 .5 2.9 2 .3 115.71 110.83 123.77 1 19.69 113.69 113.42 1 25.24 33.5 46 .7 44*7 39 .9 47 .7 47 .5 IN DOLLARS 122.93 113.59 1 07.04 PRODUCTIONi- worker AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 58 1959 1960 19 61 42.6 4 0.4 41 .9 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 2.7 1 2.82 2 .9 8 4 1 .6 41.3 43 .8 37.2 4 2.1 39 .7 41.1 37 .9 42 .4 40 .5 45 .0 38 .4 43.1 41.1 41 .6 40.2 44.2 42 .2 4 3 .1 40 .3 4 3 .5 40 .3 42 .1 40 .3 42.9 4 0 .8 42.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 2.61 2 .7 7 2.9 6 2.9 9 2.61 2 .73 2 .9 9 3 .0 0 2 .6 4 2.78 3 .0 0 2.9 6 2.64 2.7 7 2.8 9 2.97 2.67 2 .7 7 2 .92 2 .96 2.6 6 2 .7 5 2 .94 2.97 4 4.7 38.9 35 .8 IN DOLLARS 2.65 2 .78 2 .9 4 2.7 5 2 .9 2 2.9 9 2.69 2.97 3.11 2.6 7 2.85 3.0 9 2.91 3.08 3.00 2 .93 3 .00 2 .98 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 7 .2 7. 1 5 .9 3.8 2 .5 15 .7 3 .1 3 .2 2 .7 4 .4 3 .2 4 .3 5.5 2.3 3 .5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6 .1 5 .4 12.4 4.3 5.8 7.3 5.5 4 .4 4.5 4.2 4 .3 3.6 3.7 6 .6 11.1 9.2 5 .4 2 .6 23.3 13 .0 1 6 .9 6 .7 6.0 7.9 2.8 8 .6 2 .5 5 .1 1 8.3 2 .0 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 1.0 2 .2 2 .0 1.3 •5 5.0 •2 •4 .7 2 .6 •4 •3 2 .2 •5 .3 NEW 1HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .5 •3 •2 .3 2 .8 3.5 3 .1 1 .3 1 .9 2 .1 2.3 1 .2 .3 .5 .1 2 .1 .3 •4 2.3 2 .6 4.7 (1) 4 .1 2 .6 (1 ) 1.7 .5 3.2 3 .3 .1 19 58 19 5 9 1960 19 61 8 .2 9 .6 5 .4 7 .5 5.9 3 .3 1 4 .5 7.6 4.8 3 .8 8.7 17.4 6.3 8 .0 8 .3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 2.7 4 .3 5 .2 5 .0 4 .9 6 .9 7 .1 7 .3 3 . 8 4 .0 3.2 5.0 3 .7 4 .8 2.2 1 6.1 20*6 15.1 7.3 7 .1 5 .7 5 .9 1 8.3 3.5 3.6 21.5 4 .4 5 .4 4.3 5.3 1/ LESS T H A N 0.05. 213 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry PASSENGER CAR BODIES 19 5 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 .7 2.0 1.2 .9 .7 1.0 •2 6.1 7 .3 4 .3 Fe b ru ary 1.8 14.0 8.2 TRUCK AND BUS BODIES - M ay SIC 3 7 1 2 - -CONTI NUED QUITS PER 10 0 .7 •6 1.0 .5 1 .9 •8 1 .4 1.2 .8 1.1 . 6 •8 .3 .2 •2 .3 4.7 3.5 2 .3 3 .2 4 .2 A p ril M arch 14.7 4 .4 7 .0 7.5 June EMPLOYEES .5 1 .7 •8 .3 LAYOFFS PER 10 0 10.9 2 .5 2 .7 4 .0 2 .7 2.1 1.8 1 .7 25.4 2 8 .8 30 .8 25.3 2 5 .8 2 9.1 29.0 2 5 .4 26.6 30.5 2 8.7 25.9 2 7.8 30 .7 2 8 .7 25.7 29.1 30.7 28.7 1 .5 195 1 1952 1953 1954 19 5 5 19 5 6 19 5 7 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 .5 1 .5 .9 .3 •2 1.1 1.0 .7 .5 1.3 .9 .3 EMPLOYEES 4 .1 3 .5 4 .3 4 .4 2 .5 3 .7 2.5 14*9 17.8 14 .4 5 .8 2 .7 4 .3 3.6 16.6 2 .4 1.8 20.0 2.6 3 .5 4 .8 26 .6 31.0 30*5 25.9 3 0 .5 31.1 21.8 2 4 .9 2 6 .0 30.4 25 .4 2 8.4 2 9.9 19.4 20.0 20.6 2 2.7 23 .9 2 6 .0 30 .8 3 2 .3 30.4 3 .3 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 2 5.9 30.1 32 .7 29.1 30 .2 IN THOUSANDS 1.5 1.5 1 .7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 .9 23.0 24.9 .5 •8 •4 1 .5 1 .5 1.6 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 •4 1 .4 •6 IN THOUSANDS 2 5 .7 2 9 .9 31 .5 30.4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 1 3 ALL EMPLOYEES - 195 8 1959 19 6 0 19 61 A u gu st Ju ly 1 .3 1.6 1.6 IN THOUSANDS 19 .6 19.8 20.3 20.2 20.2 20.2 21.0 22.0 2 3 .4 22.9 24.7 2 2.7 24.9 22 .7 23.4 2 4 .8 22 .7 24.2 25.6 24 .4 63.60 6 6 .8 0 7 0 .8 0 72.50 7 7.78 57.75 64.40 68 .1 6 72 .1 0 7 3.33 6 5.41 65.04 69 .6 0 69.27 77.33 61.78 6 5 .5 3 7 1.73 71.42 86 .9 6 62.96 6 5 .0 1 7 1.38 71 ,5 0 81.79 6 4 . 15 6 4 .6 8 6 9.52 73.57 81 .4 8 64.40 67.97 68 .7 8 7 4 .1 9 78 .9 6 62.33 6 4 .0 6 69.70 7 0.67 7 7.18 64.24 65.84 7 1.98 74.56 77.59 7 7.62 8 0.52 85 .3 6 9 4 .1 2 96 .8 7 75.46 7 7 .3 9 8 2.71 89.20 100.62 94 .8 8 7 7.20 7 9.76 8 1.87 90.72 101.50 9 3.60 7 7 .2 0 80.96 8 3.35 92.62 95.75 9 4.41 77 .2 0 8 1.78 8 3.32 96.60 9 4 .4 7 96.80 77.22 7 9 .3 6 8 4 .1 6 96.33 96.59 9 7.44 78.21 79.34 8 5.01 98.64 9 7.70 99.05 7 6 .64 80.75 85.65 98.09 97 .1 7 7 9 .4 0 83.16 86.62 97 .4 4 9 5.35 2 0 .5 24.9 2 6 .3 24 .4 2 0 .5 24.3 26 .6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 21.1 2 5 .2 24.5 2 0 .4 24.7 2 5 .1 1 6 .4 2 3 .2 24 .2 2 4.3 64.08 72 .8 0 71.38 7 2 .7 4 75 .4 7 64 .0 8 70 .8 2 70.45 72.35 7 5 .8 4 6 3 . 11 6 8.25 71.24 73.30 75.85 66.02 7 7.81 8 1.72 8 5.72 9 4 .6 0 93 .9 3 77.60 7 8 .9 6 8 2.82 88 .9 8 98 .2 5 7 7.60 79.80 89.87 88.26 9 5.52 80.79 8 2.26 91.13 9 4 .9 4 9 2.34 IN DOLLARS 6 9.03 75.21 74.84 7 2.77 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 40.0 40 .0 40 .0 39.4 40.3 37.5 40.0 3 9 .4 39.4 3 8 .8 41 .4 4 0 .4 40.0 38.7 40 .7 3 9 .6 4 0 .2 4 0.3 39.9 43.7 40.1 39 .4 40 .1 39.5 4 2.6 40.6 3 9 .2 3 9 .5 40 .2 42 .0 40.5 40.7 39.3 40 .1 40.7 39.2 39.3 39.6 3 8.2 40.2 40*4 39 .9 40*9 40*3 40.2 40 .3 41 .6 40 .1 3 8 .9 3 8 .9 4 0 .3 40.7 3 9 .8 38.9 3 9 .5 39.2 39 .0 3 9.8 3 9.2 39 .3 4 0.5 39.9 4 1.1 39.6 38.1 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 1960 196 1 3 9.6 3 8 .9 3 9 .7 41.1 40.7 39 .3 38.5 3 9 .2 40.0 42 .1 39.7 40 .0 39.1 38.8 40 .5 41 .6 39 .0 4 0 .0 39.3 39.5 4 0 .8 40.4 39.5 40 .0 3 9 .7 3 9 .3 42 .0 40 .2 4 0.0 39.2 3 8 .9 39.7 41.7 41.1 40.1 39.7 38.7 40 .1 4 2 .7 41.4 41 .1 39.1 3 9.2 4 0.4 42 .1 41.0 40 •1 39 .6 40*1 42 .0 41.1 3 9 .3 39 .1 39.5 40.6 39.8 3 8 .8 37.6 38 .7 39.2 40 .6 3 8.8 3 8 .0 40 .3 39.4 39.8 39.8 38.8 4 0.5 41.1 3 8.8 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1.59 1.67 1.77 1.84 1 .93 1.5 4 1.61 1 .73 1 .8 3 1.89 1.58 1.61 1 .74 1.79 1.90 1.63 1.73 1.83 1.89 1.91 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 5 9 19 60 19 61 1.96 2.07 2 .15 2.2 9 2.38 1 .92 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - 2.01 2.11 2.23 2.3 9 2.3 9 1 .58 1.65 1 .76 1.8 3 1.94 1.59 1 .67 1 .75 1.85 1.9 4 1.59 1.63 1.76 1.85 1.92 1 .97 2.0 4 1.9 7 2.0 5 1 .96 2.06 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.31 2 .3 6 2.41 2.3 3 2.3 7 1.56 1.63 1.78 1.79 1.99 1.5 7 1 .65 1 .78 1.81 1.92 1.93 2 .0 4 1.93 2.06 1.9 3 2 .0 6 2.11 2.11 2.12 2 .2 4 2 .4 4 2.4 0 2 .2 7 2 .3 7 2.39 2.3 0 2.3 5 2 .4 2 2 .3 1 2.3 5 2.4 3 IN DOLLARS 1.5 9 1 .65 1.76 1.85 1.93 1 .59 1.75 1 .78 1.8 7 1.94 1 .59 1.74 1.77 1.9 2 1.61 1.75 1 .79 1.87 1.93 1.98 1.98 2 .0 9 2 .1 7 2 .3 3 2 .3 6 2.00 2.10 2.00 2.10 2 .03 2.14 2.27 2 .4 2 2.2 3 2.2 4 2 .4 0 2.25 2.31 2.38 2.10 2.1 6 2 .3 2 2.32 1.86 2.12 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 214 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry TRUCK AND BUS BODIES 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 3 .5 5.9 4 .7 3 .4 6 .3 9 .9 3.2 19 58 19 5 9 1960 196 1 1.4 3 .5 3 .7 .7 3.1 5 .8 1 .5 Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay SIC 3 7 1 3 — CONTINUED ACCESSIONS 2.0 3 .7 2.2 7 .1 8.2 6.6 4 .7 5.0 4 .1 3.3 3.6 4 .2 June PER: 10 0 3 .7 5.4 4 .1 3.3i NEW HIRES PER 100 195 8 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 4 .9' 4.4► 4 .4 19 58 19 59 1960 19 61 •8 1 .4 1.3 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 3 .6. 2.2 2 .5 •8 4 .9 3 .3 1.3 . 6 5 .2 3 .4 2.0 1.1 4.9 4.4 3 .0» 2 .3i 2.6 3 .0 i 1.6 2 .5 4.6 2.6 2.6 3 .2 2 .7 3 .3 2.5 •4 •8 •3 .9 1.2 1 .6 1.2 1 .1 •6 .6 1 .4 •6 1.7 •8 6 .9 1 1.7 1.5 3.2 2 .0i 1 .0 i 1 .5 1.7 3 .7 . 5 1 .3 1 .5 LAYOFFS 3 .5 •8 2 .3 1.0' QUITS PER 100 •6 . 6 .*4 SIC 267.7 311.9 32 3 .9 32 2 .3 31 0 .9 3 46.2 299.8 296.3 30 8 .4 355.1 279.3 2 71.2 31 2 .4 346.8 2 6 9 .4 43 .8 40.9 4 4 .4 39.7 EMPLOYEES 6 .5 4 .4 3.6 5 .3 5 .6 3.3 3 .2 4 .4 6 .5 4 .5 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3 .1 4.6 3.0 4.7 2.8 2 .2 6.1 .8 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.0 3 .9 5.2 5 .3 1.9 6.8 8.6 5 .6 7.2 9 .3 7 .1 8 .4 7.1 1 .7 4.1 3 .3 3 .4 •4 •8 •5 .6 1.6 1 .7 .7 .7 PER: 10 0 1.9» .5 1 .7 1.5 2 5 9 .4 25 2 .3 282.6 23 6 .6 234.1 2 49.5 2 91.0 218.1 19 58 19 5 9 I960 19 61 98 .5 3 110.15 113.57 93.23 108.77 125.94 103.60 9 1.76 108.53 118.85 103.32 21 0 .7 25 3 .6 282.8 208.2 •8 1 .3 1.4 2 53.8 3 14.5 329.4 2 73.4 2 4 7 .0 3 1 8 .2 325.1 295.3 24 8 .4 3 20.8 324.5 300.5 194.4 255.4 2 6 5 .2 2 1 5 .2 245.2 31 4 .7 312.9 •6 6.1 4 .1 3.0 2.2 4.1 12.8 2.2 1.7 1*5 1 .9 2.6 2.8 1 .5 1 .9 2 .7 1.0 2.2 2.6 1.8 1 .4 .7 .4 •8 •8 4 .7 2 .9 4 .3 5.6 5 .9 4 .5 6 .9 4 .9 4 .1 1.0 1 .7 3 .0 2.0 1.8 1.6 233.4 297.2 275.3 266.2 32 7 .8 321.1 22 3 .8 3 28.3 32 1 .5 299.2 259.2 317.9 3 05.6 330.2 3 11.0 165.6 266.0 25 7 .5 2 41.1 1 96.2 254.0 246.9 265.9 247.3 IN THOUSANDS 32.4 40 .7 41.4 188.5 258.3 261.4 2 34.1 95 .4 8 110.92 1 08,26 110.88 9 6 .9 7 112.83 113.85 115.18 30.9 43 .8 4 3.7 IN THOUSANDS 190.0 2 60.4 2 60.9 239.2 187.6 253.9 24 8 .6 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS 9 5.73 109.86 1 13.16 106.75 2.1 3 .8 5 .5 IN THOUSANDS PRODUCTION WORKERS 20 8 .3 2 51.2 2 5 9 .9 1.8 2 .7 5.5 3714 33 .8 40.8 42 .2 35 .5 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 1.3 EMPLOYEES 1.9 3.6 1 .3 2.2 1.6 3.3 1 .9 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 195 8 19 59 1960 196 1 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.2 ALL EMPLOYEES 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 A u gu st SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.9 4 .9 ' 3 .0i 3 .1 3 .9 3.5 4.2 3 .0i 5.1 4 .6 . 3 .4 4.0 2 .7 2.9 2.2 7.9' 3 .1 3 .1 4.3 MOTOR; VEHICLE: PARTS AND ACCESSORIES - Ju ly 9 8.36 112.83 112.88 98.25 112 .4 4 110.28 176.0 2 36.6 211.1 20 5 .8 266.4 25 6 .6 IN DOLLARS 99.29 95.88 107.32 112.20 110.68 112 .8 7 9 8 .8 9 108.14 1 13.42 104.54 102.82 109.57 113.79 114.26 109.65 39 .4 41.1 40.6 39.4 40.2 40 .8 39 .9 38.8 39 .7 4 2.3 4 1.7 39.3 115.75 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 5 8 19 59 1960 196 1 39.1 41.1 41.0 37 .9 41 .2 44 .5 37 .4 37.3 40.8 42 .6 37.3 38 .6 4 1.3 4 1.3 38 .4 38 .5 41 .7 39.8 39.6 39.1 4 2 .1 4 1 .4 4 0 .7 3 9 .5 42.1 40 .9 40 .9 39.3 41.8 40.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY !EARNINGS 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 2.5 2 2.68 2.77 2.4 6 2 .6 4 2 .8 3 2.77 2.46 2 .48 2 .4 8 2 .4 8 2.49 2.66 2.66 2.66 2.68 2.68 2.79 2.77 2.7 4 2 .78 2 .7 2 2.75 2 .8 3 2.7 6 2.83 19 5 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 5 .1 5 .5 4 .6 3.8 3.5 7.2 3 .2 2.0 19 58 195 9 1960 1961 .7 .3 •3 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.6 1.2 4 .0 •3 3.1 3 .4 2 .4 .3 3.8 3.9 1.8 10.6 .4 1 .5 •6 .3 38 .2 39.6 40*1 IN DOLLARS 2.5 0 2.69 2.75 2.51 2 .71 2 .7 6 2 .5 2 2.73 2 .7 8 2.5 1 2.69 2 .7 8 2.62 2.6 5 2.7 6 2.69 2.7 4 2 .79 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 .9 4.9 2.8 4 .5 2.9 3 .7 3.9 3 .4 3 .8 3 .6 2 .4 2.6 5.2 7 .2 4 .0 9.3 6 .4 6 .3 9 .1 6.6 6.1 16.6 3.0 3 .1 5.8 7.7 2.3 3.6 17.9 1.9 1.1 1*2 2.2 2.80 NEW HIRES PER: 100 .5 •4 1.6 1.6 .5 •6 •8 •8 EMPLOYEES •4 .3 2 .3 1.2 1.0 •6 1. 1 . 6 1 .7 1.2 1.5 3 .2 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.2 .5 .5 •2 215 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 6 .7 12 .5 3 .8 2.3 6.2 5 .7 12.1 3 .2 3 .6 8.5 9.5 3 .2 6.5 7 .4 8.2 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 •4 .7 . 6 .5 •4 .7 •2 .3 .5 •8 •2 .4 .5 .7 .3 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 196 1 5.6 4 .7 4. 5 11 .4 2 .5 .9 1 1 .3 7 .3 2.0 2.1 8 .5 1 .7 5 .1 6.5 AIRCRAFT AND PARTS - 7.8 June M ay SIC 3 7 1 4 — CONTINUED SEPARATIONS PER 1 00 8.6 5 .0 2 .7 2.9 3 .5 6 .5 2 .5 2 .3 QUITS PER 100 •4 •4 .7 •6 .7 .5 .3 •3 LAYOFFS 7.6 1 .5 5 .3 1 .5 A ugust EMPLOYEES 5 .6 5 .5 3 .0 7 .0 3.8 9.7 3.8 1 1.3 5 .3 10.6 EMPLOYEES •4 ♦3 .7 .6 •5 •4 •4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.5 4.0 4 .5 1.5 1.1 5.4 2.5 2.6 8.7 2.6 1 .3 5.2 4 .3 4 .8 •6 4 .0 2.6 20.1 4 .0 1 6.3 4 .8 2.0 2.2 8.2 .7 .7 •4 .5 . 4 •3 .4 .6 •2 1.5 15.3 4 .0 7 .5 •4 .9 •6 1.2 10.2 4 .0 3.8 9.1 2.2 3.3 2 .7 18 .7 2.9 69 .9 175.2 75.1 191.0 85.1 203.3 92 .7 216.3 4 07.0 95 4 .4 469.8 1 * 0 7 3 .9 1 * 4 5 8 .6 1 *163 .8 2 47.4 502.8 1 * 1 3 7 .6 1*4 5 2 .5 1 * 1 6 7 .5 233.2 •8 1.0 1.1 IN THOUSANDS 41 .8 100.5 45.0 104.3 4 6 .7 109.2 5 1 .9 114.6 5 6 .5 1 24.9 6 1 .3 133.6 6 5.8 148.0 66.9 162.8 2 3 1 .7 347. 1 554,8 831.7 1 *3 4 5 .6 1 *1 8 8 .8 1 * 2 9 6 .6 1 * 4 3 7 .7 7 88.1 1 .1 6 8 .7 2 46.7 610.6 1 * 2 3 3 .0 1*4 2 1 .9 1 *1 8 3 .4 2 59.0 64 9 .7 1 *268 .3 1 * 3 9 5 .3 1 * 1 7 0 .7 27 6 .7 6 9 6.4 1 *2 9 0 .4 1 * 3 7 2 .7 1 * 1 3 6 .0 2 96.2 7 42.1 1 *3 0 5 .6 1 * 3 4 3 .7 1 * 0 6 4 .8 317.0 7 8 7 .4 1 * 3 3 9 .7 1 * 3 0 0 .6 947.7 3 42.2 8 45.6 1 * 3 7 2 .1 1 * 2 7 8 .7 8 94.2 375.5 9 05.0 1 *395.9 1 *265.5 8 18.1 63.2 148.6 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 372 ALL EMPLOYEES - 19 39 19 40 Ju ly 325.9 440.6 1 * 0 2 2 .7 1 * 4 3 7 .2 1 * 1 9 4 .3 26 6 .9 1946 19 47 194 8 194 9 19 5 0 237.3 239.3 237.7 264.2 283.1 2 25.3 2 57.5 23 1 .2 2 64.3 2 5 9 .4 2 20.5 252.9 230.9 265.3 259.2 219.1 2 50.6 2 30.7 2 6 8 .7 259.8 2 29.5 25 2 .2 232.6 2 68.3 260.7 230.8 2 40.7 2 21.3 262.8 261.1 229.7 2 35.7 226.1 262.2 2 63.6 234.3 2 2 9 .4 230.1 268.1 2 66.6 24 3 .0 229.2 23 5 .0 260*2 280.3 24 7 .0 22 8 .5 2 42.0 2 66.5 2 93.5 25 3 .6 230.9 25 2 .2 263.4 313.2 258.9 231.9 258.2 260.1 331.9 2 55.8 232.5 2 61.7 2 60.2 347.8 195 1 19 52 19 53 1954 19 5 5 467.8 67 0 .6 795.5 7 82.9 7 61.3 363.1 5 8 5 .7 776.9 81 7 .5 761.8 392.3 606.1 7 89.3 8 08.5 7 61.5 410. 1 616.6 799.5 8 05.1 7 5 9 .7 425.7 628.6 7 8 8 .9 79 7 .0 757.4 43 9 .2 64 1 .3 7 88.2 785.5 749.5 4 62.9 6 61.0 792.3 7 81.0 748.0 483.5 6 82.1 7 98.2 7 78.9 75 2 .0 49 9 .7 703.1 8 05.6 76 6 .7 751.8 505.9 6 9 2 .3 812.7 769.4 7 61.0 5 09.1 726.6 808.4 75 9 .8 766.9 553.2 740.9 78 4 .4 7 62.3 7 77.8 569.3 7 62.3 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 5 9 1960 196 1 837.3 895.8 783.6 755.4 673.8 7 92.8 9 12.2 79 5 .7 77 7 .9 71 4 .0 66 3 .1 80 2 .0 9 2 4 .8 788.1 777.0 7 06.2 664.8 797.9 9 27.9 786.4 77 2 .6 69 9 .6 8 0 3 .2 9 28.4 782.0 767.0 8 49.2 90 3 .4 779.8 75 3 .4 662.1 863.1 87 5 .1 865.4 785.8 7 38.6 65 5 .8 892.1 8 25.7 789.3 731.4 663.4 9 05.9 806.5 7 88.2 7 23.2 6 63.7 664.0 8 22.4 924.1 7 76.5 755.5 640.3 6 59.9 8 3 6 .4 920.1 7 75.8 7 57.0 654.0 668.0 80 7 .5 925.4 769.2 7 60.0 6 77.6 6 61.5 194 1 19 42 19 4 3 1944 19 45 688.1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - 1 *405.1 1 *217.1 886.0 7 86.9 7 51.0 66 0 .9 IN ‘FHOUSANDS 19 5 0 31.1 3 0 .0 3 0 .7 3 7 .3 19 51 195 2 19 5 3 1954 19 55 47.6 104.3 1 36.7 139.8 1 20.4 61.3 1 11.9 134.1 131.5 118.9 78.3 12 1 .4 1 37.3 127.0 113.6 8 6 .5 125.7 136.6 19 56 195 7 195 8 195 9 I960 196 1 120.5 137.7 1 19.6 116.2 10 7 .4 99 .5 1 22.9 1 40.2 115.9 116.3 1 02.9 97.8 128.0 138.9 1 14.7 1 15.4 98.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS 193 9 19 4 0 49.6 1 18.0 32 .9 7 8 .9 35.4 82.1 194 1 194 2 1943 1944 19 45 278.3 674.8 1 * 0 9 0 .5 1 *0 1 6 .0 59 1 .0 1 84.7 447.2 9 66.5 1 *1 4 4 .4 9 0 1 .1 196.9 4 92.8 1 * 0 0 2 .4 1 *1 2 9 .0 911.2 619370 0 - 61 - 15 802.0 763.5 788.2 121.6 115.8 135.6 13 2 .4 116.3 1 11.3 1 00.3 IN THOUSANDS 86.0 40 .8 90*4 44 .3 98.9 48.1 108.2 5 1 .6 1 17.5 5 2 .4 129.3 5 4 .7 139.3 59.0 1 51.8 66.7 161.6 72.8 172.4 206.9 530.2 1 * 0 3 3 .7 1 * 1 0 2 .3 9 00.3 221.4 5 64.1 1*0 5 1 .7 1*0 8 1 .7 871.3 236.7 602.6 1 *0 6 5 .4 1 * 0 5 6 .1 8 15.6 253.9 638.6 1 * 0 9 3 .2 1 *0 1 8 .4 725.9 274.4 68 5 .8 1*1 1 8 .3 997.4 68 0 .5 3 01.2 7 34.9 1 *132.1 9 84.6 611.1 326.8 7 7 4 .0 1 *136.7 9 46.9 354.2 8 2 9.4 1 *1 5 8 .4 9 2 8.0 1 66.8 377.7 873.1 1*1 6 9 .8 901.9 157.1 4 05.3 9 24.9 1 * 1 5 7 .6 9 01.3 150.4 3 6.7 200.8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 216 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry AIRCRAFT AND PARTS - Fe b ru ary SIC A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 4 6 19 4 7 19 48 19 49 1950 167.5 176.7 175.2 196.6 20 9 .4 1 47.8 1 89.5 171.6 198.2 1 91.7 147.1 185.9 171.8 198.7 191.3 1951 19 52 1953 1954 19 55 3 48.4 495.4 586.2 5 60.2 525.5 273.4 434.0 5 7 8 .0 5 9 9 .2 53 A. 0 2 97.8 44 7 .3 5 88.0 591.0 5 33.8 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 59 1960 1961 56 1 .0 5 9 1 .4 4 9 9 .4 4 6 2 .6 3 92.5 5 42.3 613.9 51 6 .7 4 8 9.4 427.3 38 0 .2 54 5 .4 62 1 .5 5 09.2 4 8 5 .7 422.0 3 79.3 IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1 60.6 178.6 1 61.5 1 94.7 192.4 163.1 174.7 164.4 195.1 193.7 167.1 1 68.6 167.7 2 00.5 1 95.2 174.5 168.7 1 70.8 193.1 2 06.6 180.1 191.2 157.2 186.6 1 72.8 20 0 .7 1 91.9 1 67.7 17 7 .4 198.5 21 6 .9 1 85.9 1 71.3 185.9 195.7 2 3 2 .7 190.3 172.3 191.8 191.4 247.9 188.3 172.1 195.0 191.5 2 60.9 309.2 4 55.1 5 95.6 5 84.5 529.5 319.7 4 62.0 583.0 57 6 .2 527.9 329.0 474.6 581.7 5 65.6 5 1 9 .4 344.4 4 8 9 .8 5 83.1 559.2 513.1 3 58.8 502.7 5 84.3 5 5 3 .0 5 12.9 3 70.3 520*3 591.3 542*1 512.7 37 3 .4 506.1 600.6 54 4 .7 5 22.8 37 4 .7 53 7 .7 59 5 .0 53 4 .9 526.1 408.8 549.0 5 68.7 5 35.1 5 33.6 42 0 .7 566.4 585.5 536.7 540.7 5 38.6 6 20.8 506.9 480.6 4 16.2 3 80.1 5 3 8 .9 619.2 5 0 1 .9 473.9 408.3 377.4 5 4 0 .2 6 15.4 489.2 4 6 8 .6 398.4 3 73.8 549.4 611.8 49 5 .9 461.7 3 61.1 371.3 550.4 6 0 1 .7 4 8 8 .6 4 5 9 .2 373.0 5 62.2 5 89.9 49 1 .5 455.4 378.7 5 73.1 576.8 497.2 455.7 380.2 5 83.7 5 65.1 4 98.0 446.3 3 7 9 .2 5 98.6 536.7 49 9 .7 4 40.2 3 84.0 608.8 148.1 1 84.9 172. 1 201.0 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS 19 4 7 19 48 1949 19 5 0 54.74 60.97 6 3 .34 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 1955 19 5 6 19 5 7 19 5 8 19 5 9 1960 19 61 September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 7 2 — CONTINUED 523.4 498.1 434.9 381.7 IN DOLLARS 68.10 53 .4 0 5 7.12 6 2 .94 64.92 5 3.73 57 .5 9 64.27 65.40 5 3.49 58.26 63 .1 7 65.00 5 3.00 59 .3 9 60.75 64.68 5 2 .8 5 59.60 6 2.73 65.32 5 3.19 5 9.94 6 2 .6 9 65.04 54.89 59.94 6 1.85 66 .2 5 55 .7 6 6 1 .64 61.83 68.65 55.18 6 3 .3 0 63.34 70 .8 8 56 .9 2 64.15 63.42 69.89 5 6.18 64 .7 9 66 .4 0 71.49 5 8.18 64.54 6 6.13 74.78 77 .9 6 81.27 83 .3 8 84 .6 6 89.21 76 .4 8 79 .6 7 85.30 82*82 88 .4 0 7 5.52 7 9.92 8 4.71 84 .8 7 8 7 .5 4 77.44 8 0.22 8 3.75 84.05 8 7 .9 7 7 7.18 77.70 8 2 .74 83.03 8 6 .6 9 7 7.44 8 0.04 82 .1 5 8 3 .4 4 8 7 .7 4 77.44 7 9.85 8 1 .5 8 84 .4 6 8 7 .74 7 7.53 8 0.09 82.17 84 .2 5 8 8.99 7 7 .1 7 79 .5 2 8 3.18 8 4.86 88 .5 6 7 9.02 83.71 8 2 .8 0 8 5 .2 7 90.25 7 7 .7 6 82.99 83 .6 2 85.06 9 0 .8 9 7 9 . 2B 84.05 8 3.62 8 6.93 91.32 80*26 85.61 84.85 87.35 92*84 95.57 96 .3 5 101.25 106.63 110.43 92*40 98*83 9 8 .2 5 104*34 108*94 114*68 92.40 98.14 9 7 .1 2 104.75 109 .3 4 114.82 9 2 .1 6 9 8.75 9 8.25 104.49 109.34 1 14.54 9 3 .4 1 98.70 97.93 104 .7 5 107 .6 0 113.03 94.28 9 4 . 19 9 9 .3 8 105.04 110 .2 9 112 .0 7 94 .6 6 94.60 1 01.25 107.98 1 10.16 111.52 9 5.53 94.54 96 .8 7 95.75 103.12 107.45 110.57 97 .5 2 9 5 .2 7 1 03.53 1 07.18 97.29 9 5 .8 4 103.17 108 .2 6 9 7.94 95.76 103.68 108.26 111.11 112.20 1 12.89 99.96 9 8.66 104.86 109.47 114.40 102.21 107.04 1 10.97 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 4 7 19 4 8 1949 19 5 0 39 .9 4 1.0 40 .6 41.6 4 0 .0 40.2 40.5 40 .7 4 0 .1 40.5 41.2 40 .7 39 .8 4 0 .8 40 .7 40.5 3 9 .7 41.3 39 .4 40.3 3 9.5 4 1 .1 4 0 .5 40.8 3 9 .2 41 .0 40.5 40.7 39.6 40.5 39.9 41.2 40*0 41.2 40*2 42 .4 39.3 41 .4 40 .6 42.7 4 0 .4 4 1 .2 4 0.5 41.9 39 .7 41 .4 4 1 .5 42.4 4 1.0 41.4 41.2 4 3.3 19 51 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 43 .8 43 .0 41.9 40.9 41 .3 4 3 .7 43 .3 43.3 40 .6 41.5 43.4 4 3 .2 43.0 41 .2 41 .1 4 4.0 42.9 42.3 41 .0 41.3 44.1 42.0 42.0 40 .5 4 0 .7 4 4 .0 42 .8 4 1.7 4 0 .7 4 1 .0 44.0 42.7 4 1 .2 40 .8 41.0 43.8 42.6 41.5 40.7 41.2 43 .6 42.3 41.8 40*8 4 1.0 43 .9 43.6 4 1 .4 4 0.8 4 1 .4 43.2 4 3 .0 41.6 4 0 .7 41.5 4 3 .8 43 .1 41 .6 41.2 41.7 44.1 4 3.9 41.8 41 .4 42.2 19 5 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 42.1 41.0 4 0 .5 40.7 4 0.9 42.0 42 .6 4 0.6 40 .6 40.8 4 1 .7 42 .0 42 .3 40.3 40.6 40 .8 41.6 4 1 .7 42.2 40.6 40 .5 40 .8 4 1 .5 4 1 .7 4 2.0 40.3 40.6 40.3 41.1 41 .9 40.6 40 .4 40 .4 41 .0 40 .9 41 .7 40.6 40.5 40.9 4 0 .8 40.7 41.9 40.4 4 0 .4 40 .7 41.1 42.3 40*4 40.6 40 .7 40*8 4 2.4 40 .2 40 .6 4 0.6 40.7 42 .3 40.1 4 0 .3 4 0 .7 41 .1 42.4 3 9 .9 40.5 4 0 .7 41 .2 42.9 40.6 40.8 41.0 41.3 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 1.3 7 2 1.487 1.5 6 0 1.6 3 7 1.335 1.4 2 1 1 .554 1.595 1.340 1.422 1 .560 1 .607 1.344 1.4281.552 1.6 0 5 1.335 1.438 1.542 1.605 1.3 3 8 1.4 5 0 1.549 1.6 0 1 1 .357 1.4 6 2 1.5 4 8 1.5 9 8 1.3 8 6 1.480 1.550 1.419 1.559 1.605 1.727 19 51 19 5 2 19 5 3 1954 195 5 1 .78 1.8 9 1 .9 9 2.0 7 2.16 1.7 5 1.8 4 1 .97 2 .0 4 2*13 1.7 4 1 .85 1 .97 2.0 6 2*13 1.76 1.87 1.98 2.0 5 2.13 1 .75 1.8 5 1.97 2.0 5 2 . 13 1 .76 1.8 7 1.97 2.05 2 . 14 1 .76 1.87 1.9 8 2.07 2.14 19 56 19 5 7 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 1961 2.27 2.3 5 2.5 0 2 .6 2 2.7 0 2*20 2.20 2.21 2 .3 2 2*42 2.5 7 2.67 2.75 2.32 2.41 2 .58 2.3 4 2.4 2 2.58 2*68 2.68 2*76 2.76 2 .2 4 2.35 2 .4 3 2.5 8 2 .6 7 2.7 5 2.25 2.3 2 2.46 2 .6 0 2.6 9 2.74 2.27 2 .3 3 2.50 2.6 4 2.70 2.7 4 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1.4 0 4 1 .529 1 .560 1.660 1 .409 1.5 5 7 1.566 1.415 1.565 1.600 1.608 1 .394 1 .496 1.5 3 8 1.6 1 9 1.668 1.686 1 .77 1 .77 1.80 1.9 2 1 .8 0 1 .93 1 .81 1 .95 2.01 2.11 1.88 1.88 1.98 2.0 7 2 .1 6 1 .9 9 2.0 8 2.16 2.00 2.01 2.09 2.18 2.09 2.19 2.28 2 .3 4 2.53 2.63 2 .70 2.29 2.3 7 2 .54 2.64 2 .71 2.3 0 2 .3 7 2.55 2 .6 4 2.73 2.30 2.39 2.56 2 .3 1 2.40 2 .5 6 2.66 2.66 2.73 2.7 4 2.19 1.82 1.95 2*03 2.11 2.20 2 .33 2.43 2.57 2 .67 2.77 217 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A nnual A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry AIRCRAFT AND PARTS - A p ril M arch June M ay Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 195 8 19 59 I960 1961 1.9 2.1 2.2 195 8 19 59 19 60 19 61 2. A 19 58 1959 19 6 0 196 1 1 •A 1 .5 1 •A 2.3 2. A 1.7 1 .9 1 .9 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.6 1.6 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.6 2 .3 2.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.6 2 .3 2.2 1 .9 2. A l.A 1 .5 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.0 1 .7 2.2 1 .7 2 .3 2.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 2.3 3.2 2.2 -2.8 2.3 3 .5 2.1 2.7 1.8 1 .9 2 .5 2. A 3 .A 2.3 1.6 1958 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 2.8 3 .2 3 .3 1 .7 1.0 2.5 1.7 1 .3 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 .9 .9 .9 .7 .9 .9 .7 .7 2 .7 2.2 2.1 1 .5 AIRCRAFT - 2.1 l.A 2.9 2.9 3.5 .8 1.6 1.6 1.2 3 .0 2 .5 3 .3 1.2 1.0 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1.2 1 .3 .9 l.A 3 .9 3.5 3 .7 .9 1958 19 59 19 6 0 1961 1.1 l.A 1 .5 1.1 .9 •8 2.0 1.2 1 .9 l.A 1 .7 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.6 2.0 l.A SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2.6 2. A 2 .9 2.8 3 .1 3 .0 3 .0 3 .8 3 .1 3 .2 3 .3 2.6 3 .1 3.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 •8 .9 .7 1.3 1 .3 1.2 1.1 .9 1.2 1.0 1.0 .9 •8 . 8 LAYOFFS PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 1 .5 1 .9 1.7 1.2 1.0 l.A 1 .3 l.A 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.A 2. A 2.3 2.2 2.0 2. A 2.9 2 .3 2.5 2.1 1.8 3 .1 2.8 2.9 1 .7 2. A 1 .5 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.2 1 .5 .9 1.7 1.6 2 .5 3 .3 3.3 3 .1 A •2 3 .8 2.6 2.0 3.5 3. A 3 .2 2.3 2 .5 2 .9 2 .5 •8 .9 .7 .7 .6 l.A 1.0 1 .7 1.9 1 .3 1. 8 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.9 1.8 1.9 1.5 2.1 EMPLOYEES 1.1 l.A -1 .2 1 .5 1.1 2.0 2.0 2.2 1 .9 NEW HIRES. PER 100 •8 1 .5 1 .3 1 .9 2.2 2.1 1 .7 1.2 .9 1 .3 1.1 1 .5 1.0 l.A 1 .3 2.0 1.6 1 .3 1.1 1.6 l.A 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 A 8 .A 5 0 .7 1 18.8 5A .2 1 29.9 61 .5 138.9 1A 7.7 297.1 683.7 9 2 7 .6 7A 2.8 1 69.2 315.8 719.7 939.5 72A .9 159.6 335.5 7 63.1 9 3 3 .A 7 28.0 1 5 7 .A 17A .0 153.9 172.8 171.7 221.9 172.3 15A .6 1 7 A .6 171.8 232.6 1.0 .6 1.2 SIC 372 1 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS A 3 .9 9 2 .A 19 39 19A0 101.8 28 .7 7 2 .A 31.0 73.2 3 2.1 7 5.5 36.2 78 .6 _A0. 1 8 A. 8 19A1 19A2 19 A3 19AA 19A5 23A .6 5A 9.6 682.1 815.5 A 8 9 .9 158.6 369.2 7 9 8 .A 92 0 .0 7 31.5 168.7 A 0 5.5 8 25.7 908.2 739.1 176.0 A 27.2 8 A 7 .A 8 89.3 7 28.2 188.3 A 5 1.7 856.3 869.0 706.3 200.5 A 8 0.6 86 2 .0 8A 7.7 6 55.8 21A .2 511.5 8 81.3 8 13.5 5 80.5 231.2 55A .1 89 9 .0 7 95.6 5A 1.3 2 5 3 .A 597.0 9 0 8 .3 790.3 A 9 9 .2 27 5 .A 63 2 .3 90 6 .2 7 5 7 .0 19A6 19A7 19A8 19A9 19 50 1 59.0 158.5 158.0 175.3 188. A 1 52.9 1 72.7 155.1 17 A. 7 1 7 1 .A 150.1 169.6 1 5 5 .A 175.0 170.6 1A 7.6 166.6 155.6 177.1 170.9 150.7 168.8 1 5 7 .A 1 76.9 1 72.2 152.9 159.3 1A 3.3 175.6 173.2 153.3 15 A. 9 1A 6.9 17A .9 17A .6 1 5 6 .A 1A 9.5 150.5 178. A 176.8 162.3 150.1 156.9 177.1 187.8 165.8 1 5 0 .0 1 59.9 176.5 200.0 170.1 1 52.0 168.1 173.9 2 09.2 195 1 195 2 19 5 3 195A 195 5 313.3 A 2 5 .9 A72. A A 7 0.0 A 6 6 .6 2 A 1 •0 3 8 5 .A A 73.A A 8 3.9 A 6 3.7 262.8 396.2 A 7 5.6 A 7 6.5 A 6 6.8 276.0 A 0 1.5 A 7 8.8 A 7 5 .6 A 6 6 .0 285.9 A 0 8 .3 A 7 5 .1 A 7 5 .1 A 6 5 .7 2 93.8 A1A.7 A 7 2.3 A 71.1 A6 3 . 2 3 09.7 A 2 3.8 A 6 9.9 A 6 7 .A A 6 1.6 32A .8 A 3 6 .2 A 7 1.7 A 7 0.8 A 6 5.8 335.9 AA 8. 1 A 7 6.2 A 7 0.3 A 6 A .7 3 35.8 A2A.9 A 7 9 .6 A 6 5 .7 A 6 6.8 3 A 5 .0 AA9.1 A 76.A A 5 9 .9 A 6 8 .2 369.6 A 5 5.0 A 5 2.9 A 6 0.9 A 7 1 .A 379.0 A 6 7.9 A 6 7 .0 A 6 2.7 A7A.9 19 56 195 7 1958 19 59 19 6 0 1961 A9 A.A 51 9 .0 A A 8. 5 A 2 5.1 371. A A 7 6.8 533.8 A 5 1.8 AA 6.6 3 91.7 3 59.5 A79 • A 5A 0.3 AA8.7 A A A. 8 388.3 3 58.6 A 7 0.3 5A 1.2 A 5 0 .A AA1.A 3 8 A. 2 360.8 A 7 3 .9 5 AO • 2 A *8 .7 A 3 8 .0 3 7 8 .A 35 7 .3 A 7 5.2 5A 0.6 A 3 7 .6 A 3 1.5 373.1 356.0 A8 7 . 0 5 37.8 AA5.9 A 2 A .6 362.8 355.2 A 9 6.1 53A .8 A A 7. 1 A 2 3.5 3 62.9 503.2 5 22.8 AA9.2 A 2 3 .0 36A .0 5 08.2 509.7 A 5 1.3 A 1 9 .7 36 3 .7 5 1 3 .A A 9 7 .6 AA9.5 A 0 9 .1 3 6 3 .A 5 2 1 .A A 7 1.3 A 5 1 .6 A 0 3.2 3 63.1 528.A A 5 8.2 A 5 0.2 395.9 361.5 A5 .1 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 19 58 195 9 19 6 0 19 61 A 7 .5 99 .5 211.0 IN THOUSANDS 69.6 68 .3 68.2 68. A 68.0 66. A 60.6 58 .5 5A .7 56.5 56. A 110*1 68 .3 63.0 5 7 .5 66.8 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 218 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e AIRCRAFT - Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly Au gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 2 1 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 19 39 19 40 3 4.8 79.2 22.1 5 6 .1 24.0 56.7 2 4 .7 5 8.5 2 8 .0 60.9 31 .0 6 5.8 33.9 71.7 36.7 7 7.3 37.4 85 .7 3 9.2 9 2.5 101.2 4 7 .5 108.3 5 1.6 115.2 19 41 19 42 19 43 1944 19 4 5 183.8 4 33.9 6 92.1 6 16.3 360.5 123.9 290.2 63 1 .5 7 05.6 5 48,6 131.8 319.1 653.1 6 94.8 554.3 137.5 336.2 6 70.3 677.6 546.2 147.3 355.9 6 7 7 .3 6 60.4 5 29.7 1 56.8 3 78.7 6 8 1 .8 6 4 0 .9 4 9 1 .9 167.7 4 03.1 697.1 612.6 435.4 181.0 43 7 .2 708.4 5 96.7 40 3 .3 198.7 47 1 .6 71 3 .0 5 92.7 3 66.9 2 15.9 499.5 7 07.7 567.8 1 33.8 23 3 .2 540.8 7 2 0 .7 557.1 108.6 2 47.9 5 70.0 7 26.2 5 43.7 103.9 263.7 604.4 7 17.8 5 46.0 103.7 19 4 6 194 7 194 6 19 49 19 5 0 113.1 117.4 1 17.4 132.2 140.4 102.0 101.3 124.8 116.6 132.7 127.1 100.8 1 27.5 1 15.7 1 32.9 127.7 123. 1 117.3 134. 1 126.8 1 04.3 125.8 118.2 1 33.7 127.9 1 07.0 118.8 1 04.5 1 32.4 128.9 109.1 114.8 107.1 1 32.7 1 29.6 112.1 110.2 1 10.3 135.0 1 30.7 117.0 110.9 1 15.0 134.1 139.3 1 21.9 1 10.3 1 18.0 132.9 149.2 1 25.5 113.1 124.9 130.6 1 56.3 1 28.4 114.7 129.6 127.2 166.4 127.2 114.4 131.6 127.6 175.1 1951 19 52 19 53 1954 195 5 234.8 31 5 .0 346.8 335.1 322.5 182.4 287,9 350.3 35 3 .2 322.7 209.8 298.3 355.7 34 3 .4 3 23.9 216.7 30 1 .7 351.6 34 3 .0 324.6 222.1 294.0 353.4 345.5 325.8 30 9 .0 3 48.1 3 39.2 3 21.9 231.7 315.3 3 44.0 3 33.7 316.7 243.0 322.4 343.4 333.3 31 8 .6 2 50.2 332.0 3 48.6 333.4 3 18.8 24 8 .5 3 07.6 35 4 .4 3 28.3 32 2 .6 255.3 33 0 .5 349.2 32 2 .4 3 22.1 275.0 335.3 324.3 3 22.2 3 24.8 2 82.0 3 45.6 338.1 3 23.4 327.7 19 56 195 7 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 330.3 342.4 2 87.6 260.8 2 15.8 3 26.6 3 5 7 .6 295.0 282.3 234.3 202.7 3 26.0 361.5 2 91.7 2 79.6 2 31.6 199.8 317.0 3 60.4 291.9 2 76.2 2 27.8 2 00.3 31 7 .0 359.2 2 89.4 2 72.0 2 23.8 198.1 315.5 35 9 .0 278.8 266.3 218.5 195.9 3 23.9 3 54.9 2 87.6 2 59.2 208.5 194.1 3 2 4 .4 349.2 284.4 256.7 207.8 3 32.6 3 42.4 2 86.2 2 56.2 2 08.2 3 3 6 .4 3 31.8 287.1 254.8 20 7 .6 340.9 325.9 28 6 .3 24 6 .6 20 8 .7 348.8 3 07.3 2 87.2 2 42.0 354.0 299.2 2 85.9 237.7 2 04.2 201.0 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - 41 .8 208.0 IN DOLLARS 194 7 194 8 194 9 19 5 0 5 4.13 60 .3 6 6 2.85 67 .1 5 52.77 57.41 61 .7 1 6 4 .7 9 53.47 57.41 63.97 65.16 5 3.09 57.81 63.22 64.52 52.59 58.95 6 1 .1 3 64.40 5 2.11 59.47 6 2.41 6 4 .84 52.74 5 9.43 6 2.05 64.64 5 4.62 58.57 6 0 .9 3 65.15 55.42 60.44 61 .6 1 6 8.45 5 4.11 62 .1 0 62.41 7 0.66 56 .3 0 63.32 62 .5 8 69.33 1951 19 52 195 3 1954 19 55 75.95 79.85 8 1.97 85.28 89.84 74.30 77 .1 7 83 .6 9 82*41 8 9.66 7 3.62 7 8.75 83.10 8 5.70 89.01 75.43 78.86 82 .3 7 8 4.87 89 .4 4 74 .5 6 76.91 82 .3 7 83 .4 3 87 .9 4 7 5.08 78.81 81 .1 6 8 4.05 8 8 .7 8 75.08 78.63 8 0.38 85.07 8 8.37 76 .1 3 78 .8 6 80 .7 7 85 .0 7 8 9 .4 0 75.95 79.48 8 2 .5 9 85 .2 8 89 .4 0 7 7 .9 6 83.41 81 .1 9 9 0 .2 5 76.46 8 1 .3 7 8 2.81 8 5.68 90.45 82.81 87.98 9 0.67 195 6 19 57 19 58 19 59 I960 196 1 9 5.11 9 5.88 91.54 97.94 98 .7 4 104.12 108.68 112.34 91.96 9 7 .4 4 97.61 104.26 108.68 113.58 9 2.16 9 8.28 99 .1 4 103.60 109.35 114.26 94.24 98 .0 0 98.42 104.00 108.41 9 4 .6 6 9 3 .0 3 9 3.98 9 3.20 102.56 107.20 1 09.89 110.70 9 5.72 93 .3 7 103.68 106.67 96 .8 3 95.27 104.86 107.60 109.76 96.83 9 5 .0 4 103.57 107.33 111.79 9 7 .0 2 95.44 1 04.23 107.20 111.52 9 7.48 95.76 103.72 107.47 110.97 112.88 101.66 105.86 1 10.03 112.20 101.18 103.36 109.75 111.52 111.11 86.10 5 5.42 6 4 . 17 6 6 . 31 68 .8 9 7 8 .0 4 82.80 5 8.31 63.99 66.32 72.25 7 8.48 84.20 8 3.64 87.77 91.76 9 7.90 97.77 103.86 108.41 PRODUCTION!—WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 47 194 8 19 49 19 5 0 3 9.8 41.2 4 0.6 4 1.4 3 9 ,8 40 .8 40 .2 40,8 39.9 40.8 41 .3 4 0 .7 39.5 41.0 4 1 .0 40.4 39.6 41 .6 39 .9 40 .3 39 .3 41.5 40.5 40 .7 3 9 .3 4 1 .3 40.4 40.6 39.9 40 .7 39.8 4 0 .9 40.1 41 .2 40*4 42.7 3 9.1 41 .4 40.5 4 2 .8 40 .5 41.2 4 0 .4 42 .2 39.7 4 1.4 41.6 41.6 41.5 41.5 41 .4 42 .7 195 1 19 5 2 19 53 1954 19 55 43.4 42.7 41.4 41 .0 41 .4 43 .2 4 2 .4 4 2.7 4 0.2 4 1 .7 42.8 42.8 42 .4 41.4 41.4 4 3 .6 42.4 4 1 .6 41 .2 41.6 43 .6 41.8 41 .6 40 .5 40 .9 43 .4 42.6 41.2 40.8 4 1 .1 43 .4 4 2 .5 4 0 .8 40.9 41 .1 43 .5 4 2 .4 4 1 .0 40.9 41 .2 43 .4 42.5 41.5 41 .0 41.2 4 3 .8 43.9 40.8 41 .0 41 .4 43 .2 42.6 41 .2 40 .8 4 1.3 43.6 42.9 41 .2 41.5 41 .4 43.6 4 3 .4 41.2 41 .4 41.9 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 60 1961 41.9 40.8 40 .5 40. 1 40 .6 41 .8 4 2 .4 40.8 40.2 4 0 .4 41.0 4 1 .8 42.0 40.5 4 0.1 40 .4 4 1 .3 41 .7 42 .0 40 .8 40.0 40.5 41 .4 41 .7 41.7 40.5 40 .0 40.3 4 0.8 4 1 .7 40.1 40.8 39 .6 40 .8 40 .7 41 .4 40.0 4 0 .7 40 .3 4 0 .7 40.4 41 .8 39.9 40 .5 40.1 4 1.0 42 .1 40*2 40*8 40.3 40 .5 42.1 4 0 .1 40 .3 40.2 40.8 4 2 .0 40.1 4 0 .4 4 0 .0 40.7 42.2 39.9 40.2 40 .1 40 .5 42.2 40.4 40.1 40 .3 40 .9 19 47 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 1 .360 1.465 1.548 1.622 1 .326 1 .407 1.535 1.588 1.340 1.407 1.549 1.601 1 .390 1 .537 1.549 1 .643 1.396 1.550 1.594 1.6 5 6 1.405 1.542 1.602 1.692 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1EARNINGS - 1 .344 1.410 1.542 1 .597 1.328 1 .417 1 .532 1.598 1 .326 1 .433 1.541 1.5 9 3 1.342 1.439 1.536 1.592 1 .369 1 .439 1.531 1 .593 IN DOLLARS 1.382 1.467 1.525 1.603 1.3 8 4 1.500 1.541 1.6 5 1 219 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e AIRCRAFT - Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS 1951 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 1 .75 1.87 1 .98 2 .08 2 .1 7 1.72 1.82 1 .9 6 2.05 2.15 1.72 1.8 4 1.96 2.07 2 .15 1.98 2.06 2 .15 19 56 19 57 1958 19 59 I960 196 1 2.27 2 .35 2.51 2 .6 4 2.71 2.19 2 .31 2.4 2 2.5 9 2.69 2.74 2.20 2.21 2.32 2.41 2.60 2.69 2.75 2 .3 4 2 .43 2 .59 2.7 0 2.76 1958 195 9 19 6 0 1961 2.2 1 .4 2.6 2.0 1 .7 2 .3 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.3 1 .9 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 1 .4 19 58 19 5 9 I960 19 61 19 58 19 5 9 19 6 0 19 61 19 58 19 59 19 6 0 19 61 A u gu st Ju ly September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 2 1 — CONTINUED 1.73 1.86 2.5 1.8 1.6 2.2 .7 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.0 1 .4 1.3 1 .3 .9 1.4 3 .3 3 .2 3.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.7 2 .7 2.6 2.8 2.6 •9 1.0 1.2 .9 .9 •8 .7 .9 .9 •6 1.2 1.2 2 .5 3 .0 2.8 .9 1 .3 1 .5 1 .5 2.1 1 .9 1 .7 1 .5 1 .2 1.0 .7 1.73 1.85 1.9 7 2.06 2.16 1.73 1 .85 1.97 2.0 8 2.15 1.97 2.08 2.1 7 2.26 2.35 2.4 3 2.27 2 .32 2 .4 8 2 .61 2 .6 9 2.74 2 .2 7 2 .33 2.52 2 .29 2.34 2.56 2.66 2.66 2.70 2.7 4 2 .71 2.60 2.69 2.75 1.6 AIRCRAFT ENGINES. AND ENGINE PARTS - SIC 1.79 1.93 2.10 2.01 2.12 2.18 2 .1 9 2.1 9 2.1 9 2.3 0 2 .3 7 2 .5 7 2 .6 7 2.71 2 .3 0 2.37 2 .5 7 2 .6 7 2.7 4 2.31 2 .38 2 .58 2 .31 2 .4 0 2.58 2 .32 2.4 2 2.59 2.69 2.76 2 .3 1 .9 2.8 1.6 2.8 2.3 1.4 1 . 8 0 1 .94 2 .03 2.12 2.68 2.68 2.7 4 2.7 4 2.2 1.4 2.3 2.0 1.2 2.2 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.7 2.0 1.1 1.4 1 .5 .9 1 .5 1.5 .6 1 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 .5 2.5 2 .5 2.2 2.8 2 .7 3.1 3 .1 2.9 2 .7 2 .5 3.3 2.1 3 .1 3 .2 2.3 3 .1 3 .0 3.0 4 .1 3.0 2.5 3.3 3 .0 1.9 3 .0 2.3 2.6 •8 •8 •6 .7 .7 .6 1 .3 .9 QUITS PER 100 .9 .7 1 .1 2.8 3.1 EMPLOYEES 1.4 .9 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1 .5 1.6 2.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.2 1 .4 •8 •8 .9 .9 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.2 1.8 1.8 1 .9 1 .9 1 .9 1 .5 1.8 11 .5 38 .0 12.7 41.0 14.3 42.9 15.8 45.6 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 1.4 1 .5 1 .3 1.6 1 .3 2.1 1 .7 2.0 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.0 1 .4 .9 1. 1 1.5 1.2 3722 ALL EMPLOYEES - 19 39 19 4 0 1 1.3 31.4 8.8 9 .3 9.8 10.2 1 7.2 20.0 22.2 19 41 19 42 19 4 3 1944 194 5 7 5 .3 1 92.0 314.9 339.7 210.9 48.3 1 26.0 25 8 .3 3 6 0 .4 3 08.1 5 1.7 139.6 2 69.5 3 58.4 313.9 19 46 19 4 7 19 48 19 49 19 5 0 4 9 .9 5 0.1 48 .6 53.6 57 .0 44 .9 53.0 4 6 .4 54.0 52.1 19 51 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 95 .0 1 48.6 191.2 178.2 1 68.0 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 I960 19 61 194.9 2 13.2 184.3 182.0 170.5 1.7 8 1 .9 0 1.99 1 .5 •8 .7 2.0 1.77 1 .91 2.01 2.10 1 .75 1 .87 1.99 2 .08 2.1 7 1.2 .9 .7 1 .3 1 .5 1.86 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1 .3 2.4 1.2 1 .7 2.2 1.7 1.1 1.1 •8 1.5 .7 1 .3 1 .3 2.0 1.2 .8 1.1 1 .4 1.75 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 .3 2.1 2 .5 2.0 1.8 2.9 1 .7 2 .3 2.3 1 .5 1.4 2.0 2 .4 3 .1 2.2 1.1 1.2 IN DOLLARS— CONTINUED 1.71 1.84 1.98 2.06 2 .15 IN THOUSANDS 10.8 11.1 11.2 24 .1 10.4 27.1 3 0 .0 33.2 35 .8 55.3 153.5 279.5 3 52.8 314.0 58 .8 171.2 291.2 35 4 .0 30 4 .1 64.1 183.3 2 98.6 349.9 292.4 68.8 74.3 81 .9 192.6 310.2 3 45.8 264.0 200.6 210.0 321.9 3 44.9 255.9 333.6 3 37.9 2 27.4 87.9 21 8 .3 3 45.2 3 2 7 .6 77 .2 9 5 .9 22 5 .9 3 52.3 321.4 67.3 103.5 235.1 358.5 3 12.0 59 .2 113.6 2 48.2 359.5 311.0 47.7 43.5 5 1.7 46.1 54.1 52.3 45 .1 52.1 45.9 54 .7 52.7 51.8 51 .3 46 .2 54.8 5 2 .9 50.5 49.8 47.5 55.6 52.9 49.0 4 9.8 4 8 .3 54 .9 54.4 5 0.1 49.5 48.8 5 4 .0 55.3 51 .7 49 .0 48.6 47.7 56.7 51.6 48.7 50 .1 5 4 .2 5 5 .0 53.3 49 .2 51.1 54.0 63.1 54 .0 48.6 51.7 5 3.1 6 6 .7 52.8 4 8.2 52.3 52 .4 70.1 74.1 125.0 181.1 1 91.3 1 70.0 78.7 131.5 188.7 190.1 1 70.0 81 .7 1 33.7 1 92.0 189.1 170.7 85.7 1 36.2 184.5 185.5 1 68.5 89 .5 139.5 186.6 1 80.4 164.7 94.9 1 44.3 191.7 177.4 163.8 98 .7 1 48.7 193.8 173.9 162.5 153.1 193.9 164.9 162.6 105.8 160. 1 196.3 173.2 16 6 .0 96 .6 165.9 1 97.2 171.6 1 67.9 113.8 169.9 194.3 170.2 172.5 119.0 175.1 193.9 170.7 176.3 178.2 218.4 189.6 181.6 178.3 177.6 181.4 2 22.5 186.1 182.3 176.1 179.8 184.3 2 23.8 184.0 182.2 175.5 181.1 1 86.6 2 2 3 .3 183.1 1 82.0 173.9 181.6 1 87.7 2 19.4 1 82.2 181.4 1 72.2 181.5 191.1 2 18.8 1 82.4 1 82.5 151.0 181.6 193.5 2 16.9 181.7 184.6 1 63.2 1 96.3 202.6 20 9 .0 1 8 5 .4 181.6 170.6 20 7 .3 204.2 184.9 1 81.7 165.6 212.6 212.6 217.5 193.2 185.4 181.1 176.3 102.0 182.2 181.9 169.7 196.1 185.0 1 81.4 173.5 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATIST1CS-UNITED STATES 220 (1957 SIC ) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch AIRCRAFT ENGINES AND ENGINE PARTS - SIC June M ay 2 6 .2 2 5 .8 24 .9 9 .5 26.5 7.4 14 .3 194 1 194 2 19 43 19 4 4 19 4 5 65 .0 168.3 2 78.8 290.3 164.9 41.2 1 09.2 229.1 3 16.1 25 3 .3 19 46 194 7 194 8 194 9 19 5 0 34 .0 36 .5 34.9 38 .6 4 0 .8 195 1 19 52 19 5 3 1954 19 55 66.5 105.5 136.1 121.6 108.5 7 .8 16.7 44.4 121.0 239.0 3 12.5 2 56.5 8.2 IN THOUSANDS 9.1 25 .3 9.3 2 8.1 9 .4 30*3 9.6 3 2 .2 10.7 3 4 .8 36.4 13.3 38.9 54 .9 160.8 26 4 .9 3 01.6 234.5 59 .0 168.9 275.1 296.4 211.2 64 .0 175.9 285.5 293.9 202.9 70 .5 184.2 29 5 .9 28 6 .2 176.7 76 .2 19 1 .4 3 06.2 27 7 .5 4 2.5 83.1 198.1 312.5 2 70.6 3 8 .3 8 9 .7 207.4 316.2 261.1 3 4.2 98.5 218.9 3 15.3 2 57.2 28.0 3 4.2 3 6 .6 34.6 39 .7 38 .6 3 4.8 36.1 34.8 39 .0 39.0 3 6 .2 3 5 .8 34.4 3 2 .8 40*7 3 6 .3 3 5.5 3 5.8 39.1 3 9 .0 37.7 3 6 .2 36.6 3 8 .8 4 5.7 3 8.8 35.7 37 .0 38 .0 48.6 38.2 35.5 37.5 3 7.3 5 0.9 71.0 1 09.0 137.5 108.2 102.4 73.4 114.8 1 39.6 1 16.6 10 5 .6 66.0 1 19.4 1 40.6 115.1 106.6 78.9 122.5 137.2 113.5 109.7 82.5 126.8 137.5 113.7 111.8 120*9 128.0 104.4 1 01.9 92 .7 12 6 .0 126.2 107.5 102.5 9 6 .0 13 0 .4 123.3 107.4 1 02.5 9 2 .5 134.6 117.9 107.8 137.9 115.1 107.7 102.2 102.0 9 7 .7 9 9.5 8 .7 18.5 8.6 20.1 22.8 47 .4 133.9 2 47.9 305.9 255.0 5 0 .5 149.3 25 8 .3 3 05.1 245.4 2 7.3 37 .7 33.6 3 9.2 37.1 29.2 37.9 33.1 3 9 .7 37.4 34.1 37.1 33.3 39 .8 37 .6 3 4 .2 36 .1 34 .5 40.2 37 .5 53.9 8 7 .1 1 31.3 1 35.2 113.6 5 6.7 92.2 136.1 135.0 113.7 58.2 93.7 1 37.7 132.7 113.2 60.2 95 .2 130.1 1 28.6 1 10.5 62.7 97.9 132.1 1 2 3 .4 1 06.9 66.2 102.2 105.8 68.4 105.1 136.8 116.5 1 02.5 113.2 1 39.6 100.1 100.1 114.8 142.0 1 09.4 105.6 9 9.2 101.3 1 16.7 142.8 1 08.0 1 05.4 99 .4 101.9 117.2 141.8 1 07.3 104.8 9 8 .8 118.6 137.8 106.7 103.5 97 .7 1 01.3 119.8 137.0 106.2 103.6 76.5 119.6 133.2 104.5 1 04.5 88.4 27.3 38.3 33 .9 39.1 37.1 2 6 .3 2 6 .7 24.1 25, »8 27,►3 23, , 5 PRODUCTION WORKERS 19 39 19 4 0 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber IN THOUSANDS N 26.5 2 6 .6 2 4.8 25.1 28.1 A u gu st 3 7 2 2 — CONTINUED FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1959 19 60 19 61 Ju ly 136.3 120.6 12.0 19 5 6 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 1961 122.5 132.1 107.5 1 03.7 94 .9 193 9 19 4 0 36.05 37.62 35*30 3 9.05 3 6 . 10 38.02 35.79 37.38 38 .3 9 37.38 34.59 36.70 3 4.20 37.73 3 3.34 3 7 .0 4 33.33 37.65 3 5.38 3 7.71 3 7.18 37.98 3 7.79 36.70 3 9.02 38.33 194 1 19 4 2 19 4 3 1944 194 5 4 7 .7 8 58.38 5 9.33 6 0 .7 5 57.48 41*45 60.94 5 9.76 62*07 61 .8 2 38.88 5 7.37 59.63 61.46 62.26 40.46 59.56 60 .4 4 61 .4 6 6 1.95 38 .0 8 57.74 5 9.58 62 .0 5 58.98 44.65 56.91 6 0.81 59.28 58.27 4 6.31 56.77 5 8.28 60.92 56.57 47.25 57 .9 0 57 .6 4 58.88 55.46 49 ,0 6 58 .4 8 58 .3 0 61.29 47.10 4 9 .5 1 59 .3 9 60 .8 3 60.64 43.55 50.80 59 .5 9 60.20 60.37 46.45 54.30 5 8.25 60.14 5 9.54 45.11 54.77 57.94 57.36 60.90 48 .4 4 19 46 194 7 194 8 19 49 1950 5 4.22 54.67 61.52 6 3.31 6 9.31 ,5 0 .0 1 5 4.42 5 3.21 65.16 6 3 .0 8 5 1.75 5 3.57 5 7.36 6 4.02 6 4.36 52.08 5 3.20 5 9.25 62.08 65 .0 0 53 .4 6 5 3 .4 7 60.48 6 2 .1 3 6 4 . 16 54.72 53.96 5 9.47 62 .1 6 66 .3 3 5 3.64 53.78 60.12 6 3.58 65.84 5 3.76 54.77 63 .1 5 6 1 .9 0 68.86 55.25 55 .2 2 63.18 59 .8 3 68 .8 5 56 .9 7 55.68 65 .8 2 6 3 .7 8 72 .4 3 5 7.64 56 .3 7 66.03 6 2 .7 2 67.40 51.76 55.50 64.83 6 6.59 7 8.32 5 6.94 55.85 6 4.54 65.16 80*45 195 1 19 5 2 1953 1954 19 5 5 8 3.07 8 4.20 84.77 82.62 8 6.48 8 0.28 8 5.81 8 9.20 8 0 .6 4 82 .8 4 86.92 82.82 8 4.23 8 3.62 8 4.61 85 .3 0 81 ,8 0 85 .2 6 8 4.18 7 9 .5 2 82.91 81.40 83.20 8 4.09 82 .9 4 8 3.30 81 .0 0 84 .6 3 8 5.19 83.03 8 2.37 82.21 8 4.21 83.62 8 3.03 8 4.18 84.04 8 7.12 81.51 79.87 8 4 .4 0 8 3 .64 83.92 82.84 8 4.51 8 5.02 8 2.19 87.48 80.84 85 .8 9 85 .0 4 8 2 .1 9 89.16 6 4.22 8 6.40 84.44 8 3.01 9 0.03 85.62 8 9.35 8 5.45 8 4.86 93 .7 0 19 56 19 57 195 8 19 59 19 6 0 196 1 9 4.30 9 5.65 99.65 1 08.50 91.98 9 9.53 9 6.92 107.01 9 0.45 98 .1 4 9 7.66 106.23 1 10.70 117.18 8 9 .8 2 97.21 96.92 107 .2 7 106.27 115.64 90.64 92.11 9 6.33 108.36 91.91 9 3.79 98.89 93.21 93.32 9 9 .5 4 110 .2 4 1 12.47 94 .5 3 9 3.22 9 9 .5 4 107.45 113.03 96 .7 0 9 2 .1 9 103.38 108.65 1 09.87 96 .7 0 9 3.84 98.94 111.07 113.71 9 6.22 9 4.23 1 04.09 109.74 116.62 101.79 97.66 105.67 110*95 118.58 112.6 105.3 101.8 101.1 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS - 112.20 82.21 8 5.06 93-48 99.72 96.04 1 06.34 111.51 119.71 111.11 1 17.74 111.11 113.02 110.12 111.38 112 .5 9 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 19 39 19 40 44.4 4 6 .1 4 3 .0 4 7.1 4 3.7 45.1 43.7 45 .7 46 .7 46 .2 42.7 46.1 42.7 4 7 .1 42.2 46 .3 4 3.0 46 .2 43.9 47 .2 4 5 .4 46.2 4 6 .2 4 3.8 47.3 4 6 .4 19 41 1942 19 4 3 1944 194 5 47 .4 4 9 .1 48.0 4 7.2 44.7 47.7 51.3 48.9 48.8 46 .8 45.8 4 9 .8 49 .0 48 .2 47.6 46 .4 50 .6 4 9.5 4 8 .2 47 .4 42 .6 49 .1 4 9 .0 48.4 45 .9 47.3 48 .6 49 .6 46 .6 45 .1 47.4 48.9 47.0 4 7 .3 44 .3 47.2 48.7 4 6 .9 45.5 43.7 47.4 49 .1 47 .4 47 .4 37 .5 4 8 .3 48 .6 47.9 46 .4 37 .0 47.7 49 .7 48 .2 46.8 39.3 48.4 48.3 48 .0 45 .8 38 .0 48.9 48.2 46.0 46 .7 4 0 .3 221 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC ) Veor A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry F e b ru ary M arch AIRCRAFT ENGINES AND ENGINE PARTS - A p ril M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber SIC 3 7 2 2 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS— CONTINUED 19 46 19 47 19 48 19 49 195 0 4 1.2 39 .5 40 .5 40 .3 41 .7 40 .3 40.4 3 7.5 41.4 39.7 41.7 4 0 .4 40 .0 40.8 40 .3 4 1.7 40.0 4 0.5 39.9 40.7 4 1.8 3 9 .9 4 0.7 39.8 40 .3 41.3 3 9 .5 4 0 .4 39.9 41 .2 40.7 38.5 40 .4 40.6 41.1 40.3 3 8 .6 40 .4 39 .3 42.3 41 .2 3 9.3 4 1.0 39 .0 41 .7 42.2 3 9.1 41.9 40.6 4 3.4 42 .6 39.7 41 .5 3 9 .8 39.3 38.2 3 9 .0 40 .9 41 .7 4 4 .5 42.3 3 9 .3 40.9 4 0 .6 44.3 1951 19 52 19 53 19 54 195 5 44 .9 4 3 .4 42.6 40 .3 40 .6 4 4 .6 45.4 4 4 .6 4 0.9 40.7 44 .8 44 .3 4 3.9 40.6 4 0 .3 4 5 .2 44 .3 4 3.3 4 0.1 4 0.6 4 5 .5 42 .3 4 2 .3 40 .1 4 0 .0 45.7 4 3 .2 42.5 39.9 40.3 45 .8 4 2 .8 41.6 40.1 4 0.1 4 5 .2 42 .8 42 .3 40 .6 40 .9 44.3 41 .6 42.2 40.6 39.4 44.3 42 .9 42.3 39.9 40.5 4 3.0 4 3 .6 42.1 39 .9 40 .9 44.8 43.2 41.8 40.1 4 1.3 45.3 4 4.9 42 .3 40 .8 4 2 .4 1956 19 57 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 42.1 40 .7 39 .7 41.1 41.1 4 2.3 4 2.8 39.2 40 .9 4 1 .3 4 2 .6 42 .0 4 2.9 39.4 41.0 4 1 .0 41.9 41.3 4 2 .3 39.7 40 .7 41 .0 41 .7 4 1 .2 4 1 .9 39.4 41.1 39.8 41 .3 4 1 .2 40.4 39 .0 41 .2 4 1.0 4 0 .8 41.4 40 .6 3 9 .4 41 .4 40 .8 40*5 41 .8 4 0 .4 39.5 41.6 41.5 4 2 .2 3 9.5 39.5 40.7 41 .1 42 .6 38 .9 4 0 .7 41.0 40.1 4 2 .6 39 .1 38.8 41.6 41.5 42 .2 39.1 40.5 41.1 42.1 43 .5 39 .7 40.8 4 1 .4 4 1 .9 19 39 19 40 .812 .8 1 6 .821 .829 .826 .843 .819 .8 1 8 • 82 2 .809 • 81 0 .7 9 6 .801 • 801 .7 9 0 •8 0 0 .775 .815 .8 0 6 .7 9 9 •8 1 9 •8 2 2 • 81 8 • 8 38 •8 2 5 •8 2 6 1941 19 42 19 43 19 44 194 5 1 .008 1.1 8 9 1.236 1 .287 1 .286 .869 1.188 • 87 2 1 .177 •9 4 4 1.171 1.226 1.272 1.292 .9 7 7 1.161 1 .240 1.288 1.277 1.206 1.2 5 3 1.3 0 0 1.1 8 7 1.120 1.202 1.270 1 .307 1.177 1.065 1.199 1 .249 1 .290 1 .182 1.122 1 .189 1 .229 1 .294 1.269 1.035 1.191 1.230 1 .293 1.256 1 .025 1.2 7 5 1 .307 .894 1 .176 1 .216 1 .282 1.2 8 5 1.001 1 .272 1.321 .849 1.1 5 2 1.217 1 .275 1.308 1.202 194 6 19 47 19 48 19 4 9 195 0 1.316 1.384 1.5 1 9 1.5 7 1 1 .662 1 .241 1.3 4 7 1 .419 1.574 1 .589 1.241 1 .326 1.4 3 4 1.569 1.5 9 7 1.2 4 9 1.3 3 0 1 .463 1.556 1.597 1 .279 1.340 1 .486 1 .561 1 .592 1.325 1.3 6 6 1.472 1.558 1.610 1.318 1.397 1.488 1.566 1.602 1.3 3 4 1 .419 1.563 1 .575 1 .628 1.341 1.405 1.541 1.534 1.651 1 .3 5 0 1 .424 1.5 7 1 1.571 1 .669 1 .3 5 3 1 .420 1 .591 1 .5 7 6 1.7 1 5 1 .355 1 .423 1 .585 1 .597 1.7 6 0 1.346 1.421 1.578 1.605 1.8 1 6 1951 195 2 195 3 19 5 4 1955 1.85 1 .9 4 1.99 2.05 2.1 3 1 .80 1.89 1 .8 0 1.8 7 1.9 8 2 .04 2.09 1.8 5 1 .91 1 .9 7 2.0 4 1.85 1 .8 4 1 .92 1.96 2.0 3 1.86 1.8 7 1.9 7 2.00 2.01 2.02 1.88 2.00 2.02 2.02 2.10 2.10 2.10 1.85 1 .9 4 1.9 9 2.07 2.13 1.88 1.94 1.98 2.0 5 1.8 4 1.92 1.96 2.03 2.0 8 2 .0 6 2 .1 3 2.0 6 2.16 2.0 6 2.18 2.07 2.18 2.21 19 56 19 57 19 58 195 9 i960 1961 2.24 2.3 5 2.51 2.6 4 2 .73 2.19 2.32 2.4 6 2.6 1 2 .7 1 2.8 1 2.19 2.32 2.46 2 .6 1 2.70 2.8 1 2.1 8 2 .3 2 2 .4 6 2.61 2.6 7 2 .8 0 2 .2 3 2.31 2 .52 2.65 2 .7 1 2 .2 4 2.3 6 2.52 2.64 2.75 2 .2 7 2.37 2 .54 2 .65 2.74 2.27 2.40 2 .5 5 2.67 2.7 4 2 .28 2 .4 1 2 .5 7 2 .6 7 2.77 19 58 19 59 I960 1961 2 .3 2 .4 2.9 3 .1 2 .4 3 .4 2.6 2 .5 3 .4 2 .5 1.9 3 .9 2.1 1.8 1.6 2 .3 2 .7 195 8 19 59 I960 1961 1 .3 1 .4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.1 1 .3 1.1 2.2 1 .5 1 .9 .9 1 .4 1.6 1958 19 59 i960 1961 2 .9 2.9 3.3 SEPARATIONS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 2 .9 1.8 3.0 2.6 2 .4 2 .7 3.0 2.4 3.8 2.7 4 .1 2.8 2.0 2.4 2 .3 2 .5 3.2 2 .9 2.9 4 .4 4 .3 2 .7 3 .2 4 .0 1 .9 2 .4 2 .5 2 .5 1.8 2.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .6 .6 •6 •8 .9 .9 •8 •8 .9 .9 1.0 .7 .7 •8 •9 1.3 1.2 2.0 1.3 1 .9 •8 1 .5 1 .3 .7 .7 .6 •4 •6 .5 1 .4 1 .3 1 .9 1 .4 1 .5 PRODUCTION-•WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - 19 58 19 59 i960 1961 1958 19 59 i960 1961 1.6 1.222 2.00 2.01 2 .09 2.21 2 .33 2 .45 2.6 0 2 .7 0 2.81 .7 1 .0 1 .9 1 .5 1 .4 1.88 2.20 2.22 2 .28 2 .4 7 2 .6 3 2.71 2.77 2.31 2 .5 1 2.66 2 .73 2.78 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.1 2 .3 3 .2 2 .4 2 .4 2 .5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2 .4 2.5 2 .5 2 .9 2.3 3 .9 3 .0 3 .4 1.8 2.6 3.2 1.8 3.4 2.2 1.1 .9 1 .3 1 .3 1.4 NEW HIRES PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES •8 1.4 1 .5 1 .3 1.4 1.7 2.5 2.6 1 .7 1.2 1.0 2.1 1.6 1.2 2.3 3 .1 2.4 •8 1.3 1 .5 1.8 1.0 1.221 1 .3 1.6 1.8 2.1 4.5 4 .0 4 .5 4 .3 3 .4 2.6 1 .8 2.2 2.2 2.8 2.1 .6 .7 .8 .7 •6 .7 •8 •7 3 .4 2.9 2 .4 •8 3.3 1 .4 1.5 2.5 1.1 1.1 3 .7 .6 •8 1.0 .6 1.0 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 2.0 1.9 1 .7 •8 1.6 1.1 1.3 1..0 1.7 1.8 1 .5 1 .3 . 8 1.1 1.1 IN DOLLARS 1.8 1.6 .9 1.222 1.97 1 .247 1.3 0 4 1.89 1.99 2 .0 8 2 .3 4 2.*4 6 2.5 9 2.68 2 .8 3 1 .9 •8 1.7 1.0 1.9 1.2 1 .3 .7 1.6 .9 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 222 (1957 SIC ) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch OTHER AIRCRAFT PARTS AND EQUIPMENT - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 3723*9 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 150*8 148*3 131*9 154.3 149.7 144.0 126.0 153.3 149.9 141.8 126.4 152.0 149.0 139.9 126. 1 150.2 147.0 135.8 125.1 149.4 147.1 132.3 124.0 148.2 148.4 126.5 123.1 147.0 148.9 127.9 148.4 148.5 128.4 150.2 149.7 126.6 151.4 147.8 126.8 152.7 146.8 126.8 152.6 146.2 125.9 104.3 97.2 78.0 104.7 96.0 78.3 104.5 95.2 78.0 103.09 106.14 110.15 104.67 108.16 112.17 103.09 109.10 112.86 106.50 111.09 113.28 41.4 41.3 41.1 41.7 41.6 41.7 41.4 41.8 41.8 42.6 42.4 41.8 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 1960 1961 21.9 21.7 21.0 18.2 20.9 21.7 18.8 21.2 21.3 19.6 18.0 21.7 21.6 18.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1958 1959 I960 1961 104*3 98.2 81.9 109.1 101.8 92.9 77.4 108.1 100.5 91.2 78.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 100.53 106.34 109.45 98.36 103.75 107.53 114.63 96.93 104.00 108.88 114.36 96.93 103.75 108.73 110.95 1958 1959 I960 1961 41.2 41.7 41.3 41.5 41.5 41.2 42.3 40.9 41.6 41.4 42.2 40.9 41.5 41.5 41.4 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.44 2.55 2.65 2.37 2.50 2 •61 2.71 2.37 2.50 2.63 2.71 2.37 2.50 2.62 2.68 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.8 3.3 2.9 2.5 3.3 3.0 3.6 2.2 2.6 2.6 3.2 1958 1959 1960 1961 1.6 2.3 1.7 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.5 3.8 4.5 1958 1959 1960 1961 1958 1959 1960 1961 107.0 99.0 89.0 77.9 105.2 97. 1 85.7 77.5 103.7 98.8 82.2 76.6 102.1 98.9 76.1 76.1 99.7 98.0 76.8 100.9 97.3 77.8 102.6 98.4 76.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 96.80 104.67 106.23 111.34 97.27 105.92 109.98 111.49 99.63 107.94 109.33 112.59 100.45 105.32 108.12 101.27 106.50 110.81 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 41.7 41.5 41.6 40.5 41.7 40.7 41.7 41.0 42.0 41.1 41.7 41.0 41.3 40.8 41.0 41.6 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.45 2.55 2.65 2.47 2.56 2.67 2.49 2.57 2.68 2.51 2.60 2.69 2.49 2.61 2.70 2.50 2.62 2.71 2.4 3.0 2.5 2.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.8 2.8 2.6 3.3 5.0 3.2 4.0 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.2 4.1 3.2 2.6 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.4 2.8 3.5 2.4 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.3 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.9 1.0 2.0 1.4 1.8 NEW 1HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.3 3.6 2.2 3.0 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.7 2.3 1.7 1.7 2.7 2.1 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.3 5.0 4.0 4.4 3.8 4.2 3.1 4.6 3.7 4.5 4.3 6.5 4.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.5 4.9 4.4 4.4 5.1 3.8 4.2 4.0 3.0 3.7 4.4 3.9 4.3 5.2 2.9 4.4 3.8 2.2 4.6 3.2 1.7 3.1 3.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 .8 1.1 1.2 .9 .9 1.3 1. 1 1.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .8 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1. 1 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.4 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.5 1.3 •8 1.1 .9 .7 .9 .7 2.1 1.7 2.8 3.5 2.2 2.7 2.3 2.9 1.6 3.0 2.3 3.3 2.3 4.8 2.6 LAYOFFS 2.8 1.3 3.3 2.3 1.4 1.4 2.5 2.1 1.4 2.8 1.3 2.3 2.1 1.0 2.8 1.8 .7 1.7 1.9 77.5 116.0 82.5 120.7 85.4 126.9 85.0 131.4 89.0 142.6 2.39 2.54 2.65 2.68 2.39 2.51 2.61 2.67 2.43 2.57 2.66 2.70 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.5 2.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.2 SHIP AND BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING - SIC 373 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 78. 1 110.4 66.0 87.9 69.8 91.2 71.3 96.4 73.8 97.6 77.6 101.2 80.1 104.1 79.4 108.8 298.9 204.9 252.9 223.9 261.2 336.1 155.5 166.3 178.5 194.3 251.3 398.5 365.0 455.8 975.3 1,028.2 1*072.3 1*125.7 1,179.8 517.4 576.9 799.4 654.7 890.3 833.5 726.4 1* 382.4 1*225.0 1*272.0 1*315.4 1*350.8 1*371.2 1*410.1 1*427.6 1,426.7 1,433.1 1*447.'6 1,459.1 1,449.7 I t 282.9 1*409.9 1*395.5 1*369.1 1*345.7 1 *330.6 1*300.1 1*260.0 1*232.1 1*212.0 1,189.6 1,179.8 1*170.4 502.5 415.4 963.4 884.1 833.5 779.6 730.2 322.7 298.7 751.2 1*151.8 1*097.8 1*034.8 223 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch SHIP AND BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING - June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 3 — CONTINUED ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 207.4 159.4 140.7 100.3 85.2 280.9 183.0 162.3 118.1 79.6 256.8 180.9 158.0 116.4 81.4 246.6 182.2 156. 1 113.6 80.6 239.8 187.1 153.3 109.0 80.5 218.0 183.2 149.0 108.2 80.6 206.7 183.0 142.1 103.7 81.5 196.2 127.4 134.5 100.6 81.7 178.6 121.5 129.7 94.6 92.8 161.3 126.9 127.7 88.6 90.0 160.0 132.0 127.8 82.7 89.7 164.4 147.2 124.4 85.3 90*3 178.9 158.2 123.3 82.8 93.3 1 951 1952 1953 1954 1955 116.3 152.6 153.6 129.8 124.7 98.3 134.6 159.9 145.5 121.5 111.0 142.2 157.5 142.0 123.6 111.7 146.7 156.8 139.6 125.9 110.8 149.2 158.9 135.4 125.4 111.5 154.9 155.2 134.7 128.1 115.0 157.0 156.3 130.3 132.3 118.1 156.7 154.3 127.9 127.2 117.0 156.6 151.4 120.6 124.4 120.1 158.1 151.3 119.4 122.6 122.1 157.1 147.9 120.9 121.2 130.6 157.6 148.0 119.1 119.5 129.7 160.4 145.7 122.0 124.6 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 132.9 153.1 146.9 146.4 141.0 125.3 146.4 149.6 149.0 147.5 142.9 125.9 149.7 150.3 147.8 133.5 141.5 129.9 153.3 149.0 150.7 135.7 143.9 130.2 151.8 147.7 154.0 139.0 143.2 134.4 154.9 149.5 155.2 140.6 142.7 138.3 157.0 148.9 152.6 136.3 140.4 136.8 154.3 144.2 148.3 144.3 130.0 153.7 142.8 142.4 142.8 129.8 154.4 142.5 134.4 143.7 132.2 153.4 144.7 134.6 143.8 137.9 155.0 148.5 144.3 143.3 143.8 153.4 145.6 143.3 141.9 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 2.9 4.3 5.1 4.8 4.3 3.1 4.5 5.1 4.7 4.4 3.7 4.9 5.1 4.6 4.5 3.7 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.5 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 4.6 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.2 4.7 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.7 5.2 5.1 5.4 5.3 4.8 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 1923 1924 1925 62.5 50.9 50.5 62.8 57.2 51.8 62.8 59.1 53.3 67.2 58.0 54.3 67.1 56.5 55.2 65.0 50.6 53.1 65.4 50.2 50.7 63.2 48.9 51.0 60.2 45.2 49.0 58.3 44.6 46.9 59.3 45.9 45.3 60.3 46.5 46.3 58.8 48.4 48.6 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 53.3 55.3 43.4 55.4 58.7 51.6 60.7 46.9 49.4 63.4 53.5 63.1 44.3 49.6 63.1 53.8 63.3 43.0 53.1 62.1 52.4 61.8 43.7 56.6 62.9 52.3 59.3 43.4 57.1 60.7 51.9 57.2 43.0 56.5 60.0 51.8 53.6 42.1 56.5 57.4 51.2 51.2 41.1 55.2 57.7 52.0 49.2 41.2 55.6 57.2 52.5 48.4 41.9 55.7 55.5 56.0 47.8 43.4 58.3 51.9 60.2 48.4 47.3 60.7 52.0 1931 1932 1933 1934 1 935 45.3 36.5 31.0 40.8 45.1 51.1 41.3 30.2 36.8 40.8 48.9 41.3 28.4 37.8 43.5 47.1 40.8 26.9 39.7 44.6 48.3 41.9 24.9 41.1 44.7 46.9 40.0 26.5 42.0 45.8 46.5 38.7 26.9 44.2 40.3 44.6 35.2 29.3 40.5 43.2 41.3 33.1 32.2 41.7 43.8 42.0 32.0 36.0 41.8 45.8 41.3 31.4 37.1 42.0 48.1 42.9 31.0 35.9 40*9 49.8 43.0 31.1 38.1 40.8 50*2 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 57.7 62.6 55.7 69.6 98.3 51.0 57.4 59.6 58.7 78.2 50.0 59.9 57.3 62.2 81.2 55.4 64.8 57.1 63.5 85.8 61.0 66.2 54.8 65.7 86.9 60.7 65.1 56.4 69. 1 90.1 58.7 63.4 56.4 71.3 92.8 59.3 59.8 55.1 70.7 96.8 59.8 61.1 51.5 69.0 103.2 61.6 63.4 52.0 73.4 107.4 61.8 63.9 53.3 76.0 113.1 58.9 63.3 56.0 75.7 117.1 54.6 62.8 58.4 79.3 126.9 138.4 225. 1 741.8 405.7 1*230.3 1*090.3 1*141.8 1*254.8 668.6 1*025.1 148.0 460.5 1*132.1 1*242.0 977.0 158.9 513.4 1*170.7 1*218.5 921.0 172.9 582.7 1*202.2 1*197.7 857.4 182.4 646.5 1 *220.4 1*184.2 786.8 199.3 711.5 1 *255.0 1 *157.1 741.8 223.7 792.4 1*270.6 1*121.4 693.8 232.5 868.0 1 *269.8 1 *096.6 649.9 266.0 915.1 1*275.5 1*078.7 447.2 299.1 954.3 1,288.4 1,058.7 369.7 324.9 1*001.9 1,298.6 1*050.0 287.2 354.7 1*050.0 1*290.2 1*041.7 265.8 194 1 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 184.5 141.2 123.8 85.4 72.4 250.0 162.7 145.3 101.9 66.5 228.6 160.8 140.9 100.6 68.1 219.5 162.3 138.9 98.0 67.5 213.4 167.6 135.8 93.4 67.5 194.0 163.6 131.4 92.7 68.0 184.0 164.5 125.0 88.7 69.2 174.6 110.2 117.3 85.9 68.7 159.0 105.5 113.0 79.8 80*3 143.4 111.0 111.0 74.3 77.5 142.2 116.2 111.6 68.8 77.1 146.2 129.5 108.1 71*7 77.6 159.0 140*5 106.8 69.3 80.2 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1 955 101.7 135.2 135.7 113.2 107.8 84.6 118.6 141.2 127.9 105.0 97.2 125.8 139.4 124.7 107.4 97.8 130.1 138.9 122.4 109.2 96.7 132.3 141.1 1 18. 5, 109.2 97.2 137.7 137.4 118.3 111.4 100.7 139.6 138.2 113.9 115.6 103.2 139.5 136.6 111.9 110.4 102.0 138.6 133.4 104.2 107.4 105.0 140.2 133.4 103.8 105.3 107.0 138.9 130.3 104.9 103.3 114.7 139.0 130.4 102.7 101.6 113.9 141.8 128.2 105.7 107.2 224 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n n u al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch SHIP AND BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING - SIC M ay June Ju ly A u gu st PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS-CONTINUED 119.8 135.6 125.6 128.5 112.7 115.4 110.9 131.3 119.5 117.9 117.4 112.9 131.0 120.9 110.1 118.8 118.5 132.2 124.9 119.4 117.8 123.8 130.9 122.0 118.4 116.9 22.54 24.42 22.64 25.00 22.63 24.56 22.95 25.96 26.21 30.26 29.25 30.58 33.89 25.94 28.98 29.60 29.82 34.93 26.98 30.17 29.87 31.23 35.66 26.78 30.19 28.09 30.97 33.54 26.89 31.22 30.79 31.60 37.81 44.85 54.36 59.29 61.53 63.89 45.68 55.88 59.80 62.83 59.68 46.08 57.61 62.61 64.16 50.54 47.43 56.53 61.93 66.41 48.92 45.28 59.65 64.51 67.39 44.92 47.99 57.12 61.25 67.02 48.82 5 3 . 12 56.36 58.32 61.41 60.98 54.35 55.59 58.10 60.53 62.73 53.63 55.50 57.74 58.67 63.36 50.16 56.24 57.20 59.61 61.47 53.17 57.89 59.22 57.74 61.47 50.69 53.78 54.78 55.62 63.00 56.34 60.32 61.91 61.45 65.19 66.42 74.30 78.40 78.95 81.77 67.94 73.93 77.61 78.56 81.56 69.60 72.80 78.78 78.34 80.11 69.87 73.82 79.37 79.13 82.04 69.70 76.00 76.91 76.50 83.28 71.46 74.10 77.93 78.66 82.39 70.43 71.43 76.67 77.87 80.89 72.58 76.81 80.36 81.09 84.28 86.76 94.00 95.68 100.69 104.09 109.87 87.52 93.83 94.95 99.29 104.00 108.63 87.12 94.64 97.57 101.00 105.73 88.26 94.88 100.19 101.77 106.79 89.04 94.38 99.43 99.84 102.75 88.59 93.17 101.49 98.55 107.84 87.94 88.08 98.81 100.36 104.99 92.57 92.64 100.22 101.52 103.57 31.0 32.5 30.3 32.6 30.6 33.2 30.5 32.4 30.4 33.8 35.3 36.2 36.3 36.8 38.6 34-9 37.4 35.2 37.2 39.5 34.4 35.3 35.7 36.5 40.2 35.6 36.7 36.2 37.4 40.9 35.1 36.5 33.8 37.0 37.9 34.3 37.3 36.7 37.4 42.1 44.9 47.8 46.6 46.7 46.3 44.1 47.6 46.5 46.4 46.5 43.8 46.8 46.9 47.1 43.5 44.1 46.2 46.9 47.0 38.7 44.7 46.8 47.2 48.3 38.1 42.2 47.3 47.5 48.1 34.9 45.1 46.9 46.4 48.6 38.2 37.5 40.4 38.9 37.7 38.0 38.0 40.2 38.7 38.0 37.9 38.3 39.4 38.3 38.0 37.7 37.9 38.7 37.3 36.9 38.8 35.6 39.0 36.0 37.3 37.9 37.6 39.3 36.9 36.0 37.9 35.6 35.5 34.3 34.4 38.3 39.9 40.0 38.6 38.0 39.5 39.4 40.0 39.3 38.4 39.2 39.3 40.6 39.2 38.7 39.5 39.5 40.4 39.0 38.7 39.4 40.0 40.0 39.0 38.4 38.7 39.7 39.9 39.1 38.6 38.7 39.6 40.0 37.7 37.5 39.1 39.7 39.0 38.2 38.0 38.5 38.7 37.4 37.4 37.8 37.8 40.1 39.8 39.2 38.8 39.2 39.3 39.7 39.0 39.9 39.8 40.1 39.8 40.0 39.7 39.8 40.5 40.1 39.6 40.1 39.4 39.4 40.0 39.5 39.6 40.1 39.5 39.3 39.6 39.4 39.7 39.6 39.6 39.7 39.4 39.0 39.3 39.0 37.5 39.2 38.5 39.8 38.8 39.5 38.4 36.7 38.9 38.9 38.6 39.9 38.6 39.3 39.5 37.8 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 114.3 131.4 123.8 122.0 116.6 107.8 126.1 127.4 125.0 122.4 117.8 108.4 129.2 127.8 123.9 110.3 116.6 1934 1935 22.08 24.21 20.93 23.55 20.53 23.32 20.91 24.03 21.02 23.66 22.86 24.55 22.11 23.70 22.94 23.55 22.51 23.82 1936 1937 193 8 1939 1940 26.51 29.27 29.80 30.68 33.74 25.75 27.24 29.83 30.30 31.26 25.87 26.90 29.58 30.36 30.82 26.16 28.83 30.03 30.79 32.55 26.53 29.90 29.86 30.25 32.08 26.93 29.43 29.85 30.93 33.05 26.97 29.14 30.38 31.10 33.15 26.69 29.18 30.06 30.40 33.00 1 941 1942 1943 1944 1945 43.87 55.15 59.59 62.71 61.02 37.09 51.43 56.22 58.64 65.38 38.24 52.15 56.10 59.75 64.43 38.89 51.31 57.20 60.32 63.88 38.68 52.31 58.20 61.80 64.06 40.36 52.40 58.69 62.96 62.61 42.92 52.15 58.48 61.60 63.48 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 51.66 56.06 59.29 60.11 61.86 48.85 55.96 63.08 61.88 60.06 46.98 54.07 59.71 60.58 59.77 50.66 55.04 60.57 61.56 61.12 52.72 55.76 60.38 61.08 60.68 51.98 56.03 58.82 60.21 61.79 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 68.34 74.03 77.79 78.52 81.51 62.76 73.16 74.87 76.70 80.73 66.47 72.29 75.04 79.13 80.55 66.70 74.74 77.21 79.95 80.75 66.19 72.80 78.60 78.72 81.14 1956 195 7 1958 1959 1960 1961 87.25 92.75 96.58 100.47 103.75 82.78 91.54 92.02 101.24 100.74 106.47 83.81 91.87 89.76 98.55 101.12 106.90 85.41 92.27 94.47 100.73 101.38 107.05 85.67 92.50 93.60 100.55 101.49 109.07 1934 1935 30.8 32.5 30.6 31.7 30.1 31.6 30.7 32.0 31.0 32.1 31.8 33.0 31.1 32.2 31.3 32.4 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 35.2 36.4 35.9 37. 1 39.0 34.1 35.2 35.9 36.6 37.3 34.4 34.8 35.6 36.8 36.3 35.4 37.2 36.4 37.1 38.2 35.7 37.1 35.8 36.8 37.7 36.2 36.7 36.4 38.0 38.7 36.2 36.7 36.6 37.7 38.5 1941 194 2 1943 1944 1945 43.7 47.3 46.7 46.8 45.0 41.4 47.4 46.5 44.9 48.0 42.3 47.8 46.1 45.4 47.1 43.5 47.6 46.2 45.8 46.9 42.5 48.3 46.9 46.5 47.0 43.4 47.9 46.8 47.3 45.8 1946 1947 1 948 1949 1950 37.9 39.2 38.3 37.5 38.0 38.8 39.8 40.8 38.6 37.4 37.2 38.0 38.3 38.1 37.1 38.7 39.4 39.9 38.5 37.8 38.4 39.6 39.8 37.8 37.5 1 951 1 952 1953 1954 1955 39.5 39.8 38.7 38.3 39.0 38.5 40.2 39.2 37.6 39.0 39.8 39.5 37.9 38.6 39.1 39.7 40.4 38.8 39.0 39.2 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 39.3 39.3 39. 1 39.4 39.3 38.5 39.8 38.5 39.7 39.2 39.0 38.8 39.6 37.4 38.8 39.5 39.3 39.0 39.6 39.2 39.5 39.6 39.5 ll2.1 132. 1 125.9 126.6 112.8 119.3 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 3 7 3 — CONTINUED 112.5 130.5 124.5 129.8 115.8 118.7 116.0 133.5 126.3 131.1 117.1 118.4 118.3 132.2 120.9 123.7 119.0 PRODUCTION--WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - 111.0 132.0 119.3 110.0 118.5 IN DOLLARS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 225 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Feb ruary M arch SHIP AND BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING - A p ril SIC M ay June Ju ly A ugust September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber 3 7 3 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1934 1 935 .717 .745 •6 8 4 .743 .682 .738 .681 .751 .678 .737 .719 .744 .711 .736 .733 .727 .726 .733 .744 .749 .740 .753 .742 .758 .755 .768 1936 1937 193 8 1939 1940 .753 .804 .830 .827 .865 .755 .774 .831 •8 2 8 .838 .752 .773 .831 .825 .849 .739 .775 .825 .830 .852 .743 .806 .834 .822 .851 .744 .802 .820 .814 .854 .745 .794 .830 .825 .861 .756 .806 .828 .826 .855 .751 .809 • 831 .822 .858 .754 .821 .829 .817 .869 .758 .822 .825 .835 .872 .763 .827 .831 .837 .885 .784 .837 .839 .845 .898 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1.004 1.166 1.276 1.340 1.356 .896 1.085 1.209 1.306 1.362 .904 1. 091 1.217 1.316 1. 368 .894 1.078 1.238 1.317 1.362 .910 1.083 1.241 1.329 1.363 .930 1.094 1.254 1.331 1.367 .956 1.091 1.255 1.319 1.371 1.017 1.142 1.275 1.326 1.374 1.043 1.194 1.275 1.334 1.372 1.045 1.247 1.335 1.365 1.306 1.061 1.208 1.312 1.375 1.284 1.073 1.261 1.358 1.401 1.287 1.064 1.218 1.320 1.379 1.278 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.363 1.430 1.548 1.603 1.628 1.259 1.406 1.546 1.603 1.606 1.263 1.423 1.559 1.590 1.611 1.309 1.397 1.518 1.599 1.617 1.373 1.408 1.517 1.616 1.618 1.386 1.387 1.512 1.597 1.626 1.398 1.402 1.507 1.616 1.609 1.419 1.411 1.517 1.593 1.664 1.415 1.434 1.548 1.590 1.633 1.409 1.442 1.589 1.598 1.622 1.414 1.473 1.605 1.604 1.622 1.424 1.515 1.597 1.617 1.645 1.412 1.508 1.604 1.617 1.650 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 1.73 1.86 2.01 2.05 2.09 1.63 1.82 1.91 2.04 2.07 1.67 1.83 1.98 2.05 2.06 1. 68 1.85 1.99 2.05 2.06 1.68 1.82 2.00 2.05 2.07 1.69 1.83 2.00 2.04 2.07 1.72 1.83 1.99 2.03 2.07 1.74 1.82 2.02 2.04 2.07 1.76 1.85 2.03 2.05 2.12 1.76 1.90 2.04 2.04 2.13 1.80 1.90 2.04 2.07 2.14 1.82 1.91 2.05 2.06 2.14 1. 81 1.93 2.05 2.09 2.15 1956 195 7 1958 195 9 1960 1961 2.22 2.36 2.47 2.55 2.64 2.15 2.30 2.39 2.55 2.57 2.73 2.16 2.32 2.40 2.54 2.56 2.72 2.19 2.33 2.41 2.55 2.56 2.71 2.18 2.33 2.40 2.52 2.55 2.72 2.18 2.35 2.41 2.53 2.57 2.74 2.21 2.34 2.41 2.52 2.60 2.75 2.20 2.36 2.47 2.57 2.67 2.24 2.39 2.53 2.57 2.69 2.26 2.42 2.53 2.56 2.74 2.26 2.42 2.55 2.54 2.73 2.29 2.40 2.54 2.58 2.72 2.32 2.40 2.55 2.57 2.74 1958 1959 1960 1961 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.7 1.9 1958 1959 1960 196 1 10.9 10.5 10.7 11.3 13.3 11.7 8.8 9.0 10.0 10.8 8.6 1958 1959 1960 1961 3.6 3.7 4.0 5.1 3.8 3.8 2.6 1958 1959 I960 1961 11.6 10.7 10.7 1958 1959 1960 1 961 1958 1959 1960 196 1 ' PRODUCTION-WORKER AVCRAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME; hours 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 11.4 12.6 14.3 10.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 e mp l o y e e s 12.9 9.6 11.8 11.3 9.9 12.6 9.6 12.1 10.6 10.6 11.7 10.3 9 . 9 1 0 . 1 10.0 11.2 9.7 11.9 13.1 8.8 10.6 11.6 10.1 9.7 9.5 9.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 7.4 3.3 3.3 4.8 2.4 3.7 3.8 5.2 3.4 NEW HIRES PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 3.9 3.9 3.1 4.0 4.6 4.0 3.7 3.3 4.8 4.9 4.3 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.7 3.7 4.5 4.3 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.0 2.2 2.9 2.4 10.5 11.0 8.9 9.0 10.7 9.8 9.9 9.6 13.6 10.0 11.9 8.4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 12.3 9.1 12.1 11.6 13.3 11.9 10.6 12.3 11.1 14.0 12.4 10.3 12.7 11.2 12.2 12.5 11.1 13.0 12.8 10.1 10.3 11.5 8.4 9.0 11.2 10.7 8.1 11.3 9.3 9.1 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.1 1.4 1.6 2.2 1.6 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.2 1.4 1*1 9.1 8.0 7.9 8.1 8.9 6.5 7.1 8.7 7.9 7.4 7.9 11.6 7.8 8.7 6.1 PER 1 0 0 EMPLOYEES 9.8 9.3 9.0 7.3 10.1 9.4 7.9 10.6 9.2 8.7 10.3 9.9 8.0 9.9 9.3 6.7 7.3 8.3 5.9 6.9 9.0 8.0 6.3 9.5 7.1 7.4 65.6 50*3 53.5 63.5 48.7 51.2 64.6 50.0 49.4 65.7 50.8 50.4 64.0 52.8 53.0 SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING - 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.2 QUITS. PER 100 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.6 1.8 1.6 LAYOFFS 6.8 8.8 7.0 10.0 SIC 3 7 3 1 ALL EMPLOYEES - 1923 1924 192 5 68.2 55.6 55.0 68.5 62.3 56.4 68.4 64.4 58.0 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.0 73.2 63.2 59.1 73.2 61.5 60.1 70.9 55.1 57.9 IN THOUSANDS 71.3 54.7 55.1 68.9 53.4 55.5 226 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING - M arch A p ril June M ay Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3731- - CONTI NUED ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS— CONTINUED 56.9 64.6 47.3 62.1 66.1 56.5 62.3 46.8 61.5 65.4 56.4 58.3 45.9 61.5 62.5 55.7 55.7 44.8 60.2 62*8 56.6 53.7 44.9 60.6 62.3 57.2 52.8 45.7 60.7 60.4 61.0 52.1 47.3 63.5 56.5 65.6 52.8 51.6 66.2 56.6 1926 1927 1 928 1929 1930 58*0 60.3 47.3 60.3 63.9 56.2 66.2 51.1 53.8 69.1 58.2 68.7 48.3 54.0 68.7 58.6 69.0 46.8 57.9 67.6 57.1 67.3 47.6 61.7 68.5 193 1 1932 1933 1934 1935 49.4 39.7 33.8 44.4 48.7 55.6 45.0 32.9 40.0 44.1 53.3 45.0 31.0 41.2 47.0 51.4 44.4 29.3 43.3 48.2 52.7 45.6 27.1 44.7 48.4 51.2 43.6 28.9 45.8 49.5 50.8 42.2 29.3 48.1 43.5 48.7 38.3 31.9 44.1 46.7 45.0 36.0 35.1 45.4 47.3 45.7 34.8 39.2 45.5 49.5 45.0 34.2 40.4 45.8 52.1 46.8 33.8 39.1 44.6 53.8 46.9 33.8 41.5 44.5 54.2 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 62.4 67.7 59.2 72.5 102.7 55.1 62.0 64.1 61.7 79.4 53.9 64.8 61.5 65.2 82.4 59.8 70.2 61.1 66.4 87.2 65.9 71.7 58.5 68*6 88.9 65.6 70.5 60.2 72.1 93.2 63.5 68.6 60.1 74.3 97.2 64.1 64.7 58.6 73.6 102.5 64.6 66.0 54.5 71.8 109.2 66.6 68.5 54.9 76.2 114.3 66.8 69.0 56.2 79.0 119.2 63.6 68.3 59.0 78.5 124.2 58.9 67.6 61.4 82.3 134.9 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 236.0 761.7 1*336.9 1*242.5 741.9 147.7 395.2 1*184.3 1*357.2 1 *119.4 158.3 458.2 1*228.8 1*343.3 1*073.4 168.8 517.8 1*282.5 1*317.7 1*017.0 183.2 586.1 1*317.3 1*297.0 945.0 192.1 653.6 1*326.6 1*281.9 873.6 209.3 709.9 1*362.8 1* 2 5 7 . 1 824.5 233.9 792.1 1*387.4 1*236.1 774.8 258.9 884.7 1 *381.9 1 *204.1 722.8 274.3 955.8 1*387.9 1 *177.5 500.2 307.7 1*002.2 1*389.6 1*155.4 417.2 331.8 1 *065.2 1*397.7 1 *147.3 332.0 366.4 1*119.8 1*396.4 1*135.1 302.5 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 210.0 137.3 124.2 88.2 72.0 286.2 161.3 143.1 103.7 69.0 260.8 158.4 140.4 102.2 70.2 252.3 158.6 138.4 100.3 68.6 247.4 161.9 135.6 95.9 67.2 225.0 156.9 130.7 95.1 66.7 210.3 156.2 123.7 91.3 66.9 200.6 102.8 118.8 88.8 67.8 186.1 100.4 114.8 83.3 79.3 165.0 108.3 113.0 77.9 76.6 160.7 114.2 113.3 72.4 76.2 158.3 130.3 1 1 0 . 1 74.8 76.7 167.3 138.5 109.0 72.3 79.0 1951 1952 1953 1934 1955 102.2 134.2 131.2 108.4 101.0 83.9 120.5 138.3 123.6 98.2 96.2 127.3 135.4 119.5 98.8 96.8 130.7 134.2 116.3 100.4 95.7 131.6 135.2 114.0 99.6 96.4 136.2 131.1 111.1 102.2 100.1 137.2 132.3 107.7 107.0 103.6 136.8 131.0 106.4 103.8 103.6 137.0 129.0 100.7 102.5 107.1 138.9 129.6 100.8 101.3 109.3 137.9 126.5 102.1 99.8 117.2 137.2 126.4 99.1 97.5 115.9 139.1 124.9 100.6 101*4 1956 1957 1958 1959 196 0 1 961 110.0 126.8 122.7 11- 7. 4 111.7 101.9 120.0 123.9 122.4 116.3 115.9 102.0 121.9 124.0 120.0 101.2 114.0 106.2 124.6 123.6 121.8 102.0 115.6 106.0 123.1 121.5 122.7 104.4 114.3 109.8 126.3 122.9 123.0 106.5 114.5 115.0 129.3 124.7 121.2 105.1 114.0 114.8 129.3 121.9 120.0 118.0 110.3 130.2 122.6 116.7 117.6 109.1 130.8 121.6 107.4 118.0 110.5 129.2 121.9 106.1 118.0 114.8 129.7 123.9 114.7 116.1 119.0 127.7 119.6 112.9 116.6 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1 959 1960 1 961 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 IN t hou s a n ds 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.5 PRODUCTION WORKERSi - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 122.3 109.9 75.4 61.1 144.1 128.9 89.8 57.8 141.8 126.0 88.7 59.0 142.2 124.1 86.8 57.4 145.7 120.6 82.4 56.2 140.8 115.9 81.7 55.9 140.8 109.4 78.3 56.4 88.8 104.2 76.1 56.7 87.5 100.5 70-7 68.7 95.2 98.6 65.7 65.9 101.4 99.3 60.5 65.5 115.6 96.1 63.2 65.8 123.6 94.8 60.8 67.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 89. 1 118.7 115.7 94.6 87.2 72.0 106.1 121.8 108.5 84.6 84.1 112.5 119.6 104.6 85.7 84.6 115.7 118.6 101.6 86.9 83.2 116.4 119.8 99.7 86.6 83.7 120.7 115.8 97.5 88.6 87.2 121.6 116.8 94.0 93.5 90.2 121.7 115.8 93.2 90.0 90.2 121.2 113.7 87.2 88.5 93.6 123.1 114.4 87.9 87.1 95.7 121.8 111.4 88.9 84.9 102.9 120.7 111.3 85.5 82.6 101.7 122.6 109.9 87.2 87.0 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 196 1 94.5 109.0 103.1 97. 1 91.8 87.3 103.4 104.9 102.2 95.6 95.2 87.4 105.2 105.0 100.0 82.5 93.7 91.2 107.2 104.3 101.7 83.6 95.4 91.0 105.7 102.1 102.5 85.8 94.2 94.5 108.8 103.6 103.0 87.7 94.4 99.6 111.8 105.2 101.2 86.2 93.5 99.3 111.2 102.3 99.6 97.4 94.4 111.8 102.9 96.3 96.7 93.4 112.4 102.0 86.9 97.3 94.5 110.6 101.7 85.7 97.4 98.9 110.8 104.0 93.9 95.5 102.5 108.6 99.7 92.2 9S.9 58.99 60.39 58.68 62.57 5 4 . 54 55.56 56.40 64.41 61.48 63.30 62.65 66.66 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS 1947 1948 1949 1950 57.05 60.51 61.22 63.16 57.03 64.46 63.06 61.08 54.89 60.94 61.71 60.89 55.96 61.77 62.96 62.63 56.72 61.61 62.24 61.90 57.09 59.87 61.33 63.35 57.53 59.33 62.41 62.25 56.85 59.29 61.51 64.35 IN DOLLARS 56.84 58.81 59.49 64.95 57.18 58.46 60.58 62.70 227 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Y ear A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING - M ay June Ju ly A ugust September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 3 1 — CONTINUED AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS— <CONTINUED 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 70,71 76.02 80,08 81.53 85.75 64.18 74.96 76.83 79.29 84.20 68.80 74.45 77.29 82.39 84.58 68.68 77.14 79.90 83.42 84.75 68.38 74.99 81.12 81.32 85.36 68.38 76.33 80.91 81.96 85.63 70.49 75.95 80.32 81.79 85.63 71.60 74.99 81.69 81.58 83.76 71.86 76.00 82.08 82.18 86.58 71.50 77.79 79.76 79.24 87.42 73.45 75.86 80.56 81.65 86.18 72.18 72.91 79.45 81.22 84.75 74.19 78.80 83.07 84.48 88.76 195 6 1957 1 958 1 959 1960 196 1 91.10 96.82 100.88 106.23 110.43 86.94 96.56 96.00 106.52 107.80 113.37 88.39 96.29 93.74 103.95 109.02 113.29 89.17 96.78 98.53 106.50 109.85 112.50 89.31 97.02 97.78 105.99 108.90 115.31 91.08 98.06 99.68 105.84 110.95 116.69 91.64 98.00 98.78 105.18 111.48 114.26 91.31 98.65 102.03 107.29 111.56 91.80 98.70 104.28 107.86 112.92 92.98 97.64 103.75 105.84 109.35 92.12 96.64 106.40 104.88 113.47 91.92 91.25 103.21 105.76 110.30 97.20 96.50 105.45 107.96 109.04 194 7 194 8 1949 1950 39. 1 38.3 37.4 37.8 39.8 40.9 38.5 37,2 37.8 38.3 38.0 36.9 39.3 39.9 38.6 37.8 39.5 39.8 37.7 37.2 40.4 38.8 37.6 37.8 40.2 38.6 37.8 37.5 39.4 38.3 37.9 37.5 38.8 37.2 36.7 38.8 38.9 36.0 37.1 37.7 39.3 36.8 35.8 37.6 35.3 34.0 34.1 38.2 40.0 38.6 37.9 39.4 195 1 1952 1953 1954 1955 39.5 39.8 38.5 38.1 38.8 38.2 40.3 39.2 37.4 38.8 40.0 39.6 37.7 38.5 38.8 39.7 40.6 38.6 38.8 38.7 39.3 40.1 39.0 38.0 38.8 39.3 40.6 38.9 38.3 39.1 39.6 40.4 38.8 38.4 39.1 40.0 40.1 38.9 38.3 38.6 39.7 40.0 38.9 38.4 39.0 39.5 40.1 37.8 37.2 39.2 39.7 38,9 36.0 37.8 38.3 38.6 37.2 37.3 37.6 37.5 40.1 39.8 39.0 38.4 39.1 1956 195 7 195 8 1 959 1960 1961 39. 1 39.2 39. 1 39.2 39. 3 38.3 39.9 38.4 39.6 39.2 39.5 38.6 39.3 37.2 38.5 39.5 39.2 38.6 39.5 39.1 39.3 39.8 39.2 39.0 39.6 38.8 39.4 39.6 39.9 39.6 39.7 39.4 39.2 40.2 40.1 39.5 40.0 39.2 39.1 40.1 39.4 39.7 40.1 39.7 39.3 39.7 39.4 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.9 39.4 38.9 39.3 39.2 38.1 39.2 38.5 40.0 38.7 39.4 38.3 36.5 38.8 38.6 38.3 40.0 38.6 39.2 39.4 37.6 1947 1 948 1949 1950 1.459 1.580 1.637 1.671 1.433 1.576 1.638 1.642 1.452 1.591 1.624 1.650 1.424 1.548 1.631 1.657 1.436 1.548 1.651 1.664 1.413 1.543 1.631 1.676 1.431 1.537 1.651 1.660 1.443 1.548 1.623 1.716 1.465 1.581 1.621 1.674 1.470 1.624 1.633 1.663 1.501 1.641 1.639 1.664 1.545 1.634 1.654 1.686 1.537 1.640 1.653 1.692 1951 195 2 1953 1954 1955 1.79 1.91 2.08 2.14 2.21 1.68 1.86 1.96 2.12 2.17 1.72 1.88 2.05 2.14 2.18 1.73 1.90 2.07 2.15 2.19 1.74 1.87 2.08 2.14 2.20 1.74 1.88 2.08 2.14 2 . 19 1.78 1.88 2.07 2.13 2 . 19 1.79 1.87 2.10 2.13 2.17 1.81 1.90 2.11 2.14 2.22 1.81 1.94 2.11 2.13 2.23 1.85 1.95 2.12 2.16 2.25 1.87 1.96 2.13 2.16 2.26 1.85 1.98 2.13 2.20 2.27 1956 195 7 1 958 195 9 196 0 1961 2.33 2.47 2.58 2.71 2.81 2.27 2.42 2.50 2.69 2.75 2.87 2.29 2.45 2.52 2.70 2.76 2.89 2.31 2.45 2.52 2.71 2.76 2.87 2.29 2.45 2.52 2.69 2.75 2.89 2.30 2.47 2.53 2.70 2.76 2.91 2.32 2.45 2.52 2.69 2.78 2.90 2.30 2.46 2.57 2.73 2.81 2.33 2.48 2.62 2.71 2.83 2.36 2.51 2.64 2.70 2.87 2.35 2.51 2.66 2.71 2.88 2.40 2.50 2.66 2.74 2.88 2.43 2.50 2.69 2.74 2.90 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 11.6 11.1 11.4 12.1 14.1 12.6 9.0 9.6 9.9 11.0 8.6 11.8 12.9 15.8 9.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 14.5 10.6 12.5 12.0 12.9 10.2 14.2 10.7 11.8 12.1 10.8 12.5 10.8 10.7 11.0 12.0 9.9 12.7 13.1 9.0 11.0 12.2 10.3 9.8 9.6 9.5 9.0 9.2 9.0 7.7 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 3.6 3.0 3.6 4.8 3.0 3.0 2.1 2.9 2.2 3.4 1.8 3.3 2.7 4.2 2.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 4.3 3-5 3.1 4.2 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.8 3.8 4.6 4.2 3.7 3.5 2.7 3.8 2.9 4.4 3.4 2.9 3.8 4.5 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.2 2.3 2.0 1958 1959 1960 196 1 12. 1 11.4 11.2 11.5 11.8 9.8 9.7 10.8 10.8 11.2 10.1 14.6 11.1 13.3 8.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 11.3 9.9 12.0 11.6 13.6 12.1 13.3 11.1 13.5 11.2 12.3 11.2 11.2 11.0 13.3 12.2 11.5 12.9 13.8 10.8 10.9 12.3 9.3 9.8 12.1 11.5 8.4 12.8 10.3 9.3 1958 195 9 1960 196 1 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.4 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.4 2.3 2.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.0 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1HOURS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - QUITS PER 100 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.3 IN DOLLARS EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES 2 28 (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary M arch SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 9.6 9.1 8.8 9.2 9.9 7.8 7.9 9.1 9.2 9.4 8.6 BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING - A p ril M ay June SIC 3 7 3 1 — CONTINUED LAYOFFS PER 100 9.4 12.7 7.7 8.5 9.0 10.7 10.7 8.5 8.6 8.8 6.6 11.5 A u gu st Ju ly EMPLOYEES 8.8 9.0 10.8 9.5 10.4 9.2 9.0 Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber Decem ber 9.5 8.7 10.0 10.2 7.7 8.0 9.0 7.1 7.9 10.0 9.2 6.9 11.1 8.4 7.8 SIC 3 7 3 2 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1947 1948 1949 1950 22. 1 16.4 12. 1 13.2 21.7 19.2 14.4 10.6 22.5 17.6 14.2 11.2 23.6 17.7 13.3 12.0 25.2 17.7 13.1 13.3 26.3 18.3 13.1 13.9 26.8 18.4 12.4 14.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 14.2 18.4 22.4 21.3 23.7 14.4 14.1 21.6 21.9 23.3 14.8 14.9 22.1 22.5 24.8 14.9 16.0 22.6 23.3 25.5 15.1 17.6 23.7 21.4 25.8 15.1 18.7 24.1 23.6 25.9 14.9 19.8 24.0 22.6 25.3 14.5 19.9 23.3 21.5 23.4 13*4 19.6 22.4 19.9 21.9 13.0 19.2 21.7 18.6 21.3 12.8 19.2 21.4 18.8 21.4 13.4 20.4 21.6 20.0 22.0 13.8 21.3 20.8 21.4 23.2 1956 1957 1 958 1959 I960 1961 22.9 26.3 24.3 29.0 29.4 23.4 26.4 25.7 26.6 31.2 27.0 23.9 27.8 26.3 27.8 32.3 27.5 23.7 28.7 25.4 28.9 33.7 28.3 24.2 28.7 26.2 31.3 34.6 28.9 24.6 28.6 26.6 32.2 34.1 28.2 23.3 27.7 24.2 31.4 31.2 26.4 22.0 25.0 22.3 28.3 26.3 19.7 23.5 20.2 25.7 25.2 20.7 23.6 20.9 27.0 25.7 21.7 24.2 22.8 28.5 25.6 23.1 25.3 24.6 29.6 27.2 24.8 25.7 26.0 30.4 25.3 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 18.9 13.9 10.0 11.3 18.6 16.4 12.1 8.7 19.0 14.9 11.9 9.1 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 12.6 16.5 20.0 18.6 20.6 12.6 12.5 19.4 19.4 20.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 19.8 22.4 20.6 24.9 24.8 1947 1948 1949 1950 18.6 14.7 10.7 13.4 17.8 14.5 10.3 13.5 16.9 14.3 10.5 13.6 19.7 14.3 10.5 14.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS 1947 1948 1949 1950 21.1 14.9 11.3 13.5 IN 'THOUSANDS FEMALE EMPLOYEES 1958 1 959 1960 196 1 24.6 15.7 11.8 13.9 IN THOUSANDS 20.1 14.8 11.2 10.1 21.9 15.2 11.0 11.3 22.8 15.5 11.0 12.1 23.7 15.6 10.4 12.8 21.4 13.1 9.8 12.0 18.0 12.5 9.1 11.6 15.8 12.4 8.6 11.6 14.8 12.3 8.3 11.6 13.9 12.0 8.5 11.8 16.9 12.0 8.5 12.6 13.1 13.3 19.8 20.1 21.7 13.2 14.4 20.3 20.8 22.3 13.5 15.9 21.3 18.8 22.6 13.5 17.0 21.6 20.8 22.8 13.5 18.0 21.4 19.9 22.1 13.0 17.8 20.8 18.7 20.4 11.8 17.4 19.7 17.0 18.9 11.4 17.1 19.0 15.9 18.2 11.3 17.1 18.9 16.0 18.4 11.8 18.3 19.1 17.2 19.0 12.2 19.2 18.3 18.5 20.2 20.5 22.7 22.5 22.8 26.8 22.6 21.0 24.0 22.8 23.9 27.8 22.9 20.9 24.9 21.6 24.9 29.2 23.9 21.5 24.8 22.4 27.3 30.0 24.5 21.5 24.7 22.7 28.1 29.4 24.0 20.2 23.8 20.4 27.3 26.5 21.9 19.0 21.0 18.6 24.1 21.6 16.5 19.5 16.6 21.6 20.7 17.6 19.6 17.3 23.1 21.2 18.4 20.4 19.2 24.4 21.4 19.6 21.4 20.9 25.5 22.3 21.3 22.3 22.3 26.2 21.0 48.64 48.72 51.40 52.45 48.48 50.46 51.20 52.63 47.77 47.20 49.43 51.46 48.14 48.09 48.37 49.60 47.99 47.17 50.27 51.77 48.79 50.58 51.97 52.00 47.20 51.91 5 3 . 16 53.21 48.43 48.22 53.07 52.85 46.96 47.41 52.88 52.34 51.67 45.27 51.59 52.13 50.75 47.56 52.58 53.66 49.77 49.27 51.64 53.12 50.13 50*54 52.82 54.54 195 1 195 2 1953 1954 195 5 57.17 62.41 66.30 66.86 65.84 55.60 60.37 64.22 66.30 66.47 54.04 59.82 63.90 66.19 65.76 55.70 59.04 65.20 66.63 66.99 56.28 59.43 67.49 67.23 66.50 55.84 62.27 67.89 67.97 6 7 . 16 54.85 62.62 66.09 66.90 66.67 57.20 61.62 66.63 64.74 6 4 . 19 56.91 62.57 66.63 66.47 62.42 58.84 64.78 63.78 66.81 64.85 58.65 64.62 66.69 67.55 67.03 59.65 6 3 . 30 65.49 66.25 65.86 61.85 65.51 69.26 6 7 . 16 66.80 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 69.25 72.65 74.86 77.79 78.79 66.86 69.74 72.17 76.99 77.03 75.44 66.80 73.21 70.49 76.40 77.82 81.80 68.85 71.38 75.98 77.16 78.01 83.22 69.66 73.12 74.82 80.06 80.40 84.46 70.28 7 5 . 12 77.08 81.06 82.81 82.99 68.97 73.89 75.76 78.34 79.80 84.38 68.25 74.80 72.77 76.03 79.75 71.06 73.12 73.73 75.47 79.93 69.21 73.12 76.22 76.42 71.48 70.88 72.77 76.05 77.22 81.39 69.42 70.69 76.24 79.00 80.78 69.95 72.56 76.03 78.80 77.59 PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 229 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING - M ay June Ju ly A u gu st Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 3 2 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 1 948 1949 1950 40.3 39. 1 40.0 40.1 41.4 39.7 40.0 40.3 40.9 38.0 38.8 39.8 40.8 39.1 37.7 38.3 40.7 38.6 39. 4' 40.1 41.1 40.5 40.6 40.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 39.7 39.5 39.7 39.8 39.9 40.0 39.2 39.4 39.0 39.8 38.6 39.1 39.2 39.4 40.1 39.5 39. 1 40.0 39.9 41.1 40.2. 39.1 40.9 40.5 40.8 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 39.8 39.7 39.4 40. 1 39.2 39.8 39.4 38.8 40.1 39.3 36.8 40.0 40.9 38.1 30.0 39.5 39.9 40.5 40. 1 40.2 40.4 39.2 40.4 40.5 40.4 39.8 41.7 40.2 40.8 1947 1948 1949 1950 1.207 1.246 1.285 1.308 1.171 1.271 1.280 1.306 1.168 1.242 1.274 1.293 1.180 1.230 1.283 1.295 1.179 1.222 1.276 1.291 1.187 1.249 1.280 1.284 1.186 1.260 1.284 1.279 1.220 1.227 1.282 1.305 1.223 1.222 1.293 1.325 1 951 1 952 1953 1954 1955 1.44 1.58 1.67 1.68 1.65 1.39 1.54 1.63 1.70 1.67 1.40 1.53 1.63 1.68 1.64 1.41 1.51 1.63 1.67 1.63 1.40 1.52 1.65 1.66 1.63 1.41 1.53 1.66 1.67 1.63 1. 41 1.55 1.64 1.66 1.63 1.43 1.56 1.67 1.66 1.65 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 196 1 1.74 1.83 1.90 1.94 2.01 1.68 1.77 1.86 1.92 1.96 2.05 1.67 1.79 1.85 1.91 1.97 2.05 1.70 1.78 1.89 1.91 1. 99 2.06 1.72 1.81 1.88 1.92 2.00 2.07 1.71 1.81 1.88 1.93 2.01 2.08 1.72 1.82 1.88 1.92 2.01 2.12 1.75 1.87 1.91 1.92 2.05 39.8 41.2 41.4 41.6 39.7 39.3 41.4 40.5 38.4 38.8 40*9 39.5 41.3 36.1 39.9 39.7 40.5 37.9 40.6 40.9 39.5 39.2 40*0 39.7 39.6 40.3 40.6 40.4 39.6 40.7 40.9 40.7 41.2 38.9 40.4 40.3 40.3 40.9 40.0 39.5 39.9 39.0 38.9 39.8 39.6 39.9 39.8 37.6 40.3 39.5 37.3 39.3 38.6 39.9 39.4 39.0 39.5 39.9 39.5 38.6 38.3 39.2 39.2 39.9 39.7 40.5 40.7 40*0 41.1 41.5 41.0 42.0 41.2 39.9 40.1 40.6 40.3 40.8 39.7 39.8 39.0 40.0 38.1 39.6 38.9 39.7 39.1 38.2 38.7 38.8 39.1 39.1 39.7 38.4 34.7 39.6 38.5 39.0 39.2 39.7 39.0 37.8 39.3 39.9 39.6 39.3 38.8 39.6 40.0 38.6 1.251 1.254 1.293 1*313 1.253 1.255 1.295 1.312 1.260 1.257 1.291 1.338 1.266 1.254 1.301 1.350 1.43 1.58 1.67 1.67 1.66 1.46 1 .64 1.71 1.70 1.68 1.47 1.64 1.71 1.71 1.68 1.51 1.64 1.71 1.69 1.68 1.55 1. 65 1.71 1.65 1.67 1.79 1.87 1.93 1.95 2.06 1.77 1.87 1.92 1.99 2.06 1.79 1.89 1.95 1.97 2.05 1.78 1.87 1.94 1.98 2.04 1.78 1.87 1.92 1.97 2.01 , PRODUCTION -WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - RAILROAD EQUIPMENT - IN DOLLARS SIC 3 7 4 ALL EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 194 7 194 8 1949 1950 81.4 83.7 73.8 59.7 78.7 85.3 85.4 57.8 80.9 84.2 85.8 57.4 80.7 83.5 84.9 56.5 81.2 83.8 82.0 55.8 79.8 83.8 80.3 58.9 80.5 85.0 78.4 60.8 79.6 84.9 74.1 58.8 80.5 72.9 57.0 59.4 82.1 85.2 68.3 60.8 82.8 84.2 65.4 62.1 84.7 85.5 62.4 63.8 85.5 85.9 61.3 64.1 195 1 195 2 1953 1954 1 955 74.2 78.3 79.7 56.7 55.8 66.3 81.7 78.9 74.4 49.9 57.4 80.8 79.8 70.2 52.7 68.4 80.9 83.9 67.9 51.4 70.6 78.3 83.2 62.6 53.3 75.0 81.4 82.6 57.8 54.6 76.7 80.6 84.4 55.3 54.2 75.0 69.7 77.2 47.6 55.3 75.8 77.5 79.4 49.8 56.4 78.8 76.5 78.6 49.6 59.1 81.3 78.3 77.9 47.6 59.7 82.9 75.9 75.1 48.4 60-0 82.6 78.4 75.8 49.4 62.9 1956 1957 195 8 1959 I960 1961 62.5 62.9 41.4 40.9 43.8 63.5 66.0 52.6 37.4 40.0 38.8 63.7 65.8 50.5 39.5 43.0 36.5 64.4 64.5 48.8 39.4 45.4 35.1 65.2 65.3 46.3 41.6 46.2 34. 1 65.8 65.0 42.4 43.6 47.6 34.2 65.0 66.6 39.0 44.6 47.0 35.2 60.9 65.5 38.2 44.5 46.0 60.1 58.3 37.0 43.6 39.4 57.0 63.8 36.6 41.5 44.9 60.4 61.0 32.1 39.7 44.3 59.2 58.3 36.4 38.0 41.9 64.3 54.7 37.2 37.5 40.0 FEMALE EMPLOYEES - IN THOUSANDS 1950 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.4 1951 195 2 1953 1954 1 955 3.6 5.0 6.2 6.1 4.0 3.8 4.9 6.4 5.3 4.4 4.4 4.6 6.3 3.9 4.5 4.7 6.0 6.4 4.0 5.0 1956 1957 195 8 1959 1960 1961 5.5 5.1 4.1 3.2 3.2 2.9 5.4 4.8 3.8 3.2 3.4 2.8 5.0 4.8 3.6 3.3 3.4 4.9 4.6 3.0 3.5 3.2 230 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Ja n u a ry RAILROAD EQUIPMENT - Fe b ru ary A p ril M arch M ay June Ju ly A u gu st September O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 4 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION WORKERS - IN THOUSANDS 194 7 194 8 1949 1950 65.5 67.6 58.1 45.3 62.9 68.9 68.7 43.3 65.0 67.8 69.1 42.7 65.0 68.1 68.3 41.5 65 f 3 67.5 65.6 41.0 63.8 67.5 64.2 44.7 64.6 68.5 62.2 46.0 64.0 68.4 58.2 45.0 64.6 58.8 43.9 45.5 66.3 68.8 53.0 46.8 67.0 67.9 50.0 47.9 68.6 69.2 47.7 49.3 69.2 69.5 46.8 49.5 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 58.0 60.9 61.4 41.1 41.0 51.1 64.9 61.3 56.7 35.6 43.7 63.7 61.9 52.9 38.3 52.9 63.7 65.5 51.1 37.2 54.9 60.9 64.6 46.1 39.1 58.4 63,7 63.8 42.0 40.0 60.0 62.9 65.5 39.5 39.7 58.1 52.1 58.3 32.3 40.3 58.9 59.9 61.1 35.0 41.5 61.9 58.9 60.1 34.9 44.4 64.5 60.6 59.7 33.2 44.3 65.8 58.5 56.8 34.0 45.0 65.8 61.1 57.7 35.1 47.0 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1 961 46.5 47.3 28.9 29.3 32.0 47.4 49.2 38.6 26.0 28.5 27.3 47.6 49.9 36.9 28.2 31.5 25.1 48.2 49. 1 35.3 28.1 33.6 23.9 49.4 49.5 33.3 30.2 34.2 23.3 49.7 49.4 29.6 32.1 35.8 23.4 49.1 50.8 26.5 33.0 35.1 24.2 44.6 49.6 26.0 32.7 34.0 44.1 42.6 25.2 31.7 27.3 41.0 48.2 24.8 29.6 32.8 44.6 45.7 20.4 27.8 32.4 43.5 43.5 24.8 26.3 30*1 48.4 40.3 25.7 26.0 28.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1 947 1948 1 949 1950 56.18 61.26 62.37 65.28 53.44 59.78 65.43 60.67 54.00 58.88 64.49 63.88 52.30 60.46 63.76 63.20 52.51 60.98 61.46 63.52 55.59 60.45 62.41 63.96 56.47 60.46 61.74 63.56 57.19 58.48 59.39 63.39 55.22 62.14 61.11 64.28 57.98 59.06 60.90 67.64 58.91 62.91 61.54 67.95 58.40 63.48 62.18 68.40 60.76 67.80 62.40 71.36 1951 1952 1953 1954 1 955 75.40 76.26 79.00 80.94 89.10 71.10 76.18 77.90 80.98 86.24 69.94 77.15 78.53 81.59 84.96 75.06 77.56 79.77 80.58 82.99 76.49 75.11 79.99 78.76 86.65 75.95 75.85 78.41 79.54 87.05 75.11 77.46 79.79 79.93 88.13 76.22 74.85 76.64 79.31 88.51 76.26 75.33 76.82 80.50 91.43 76.04 74.40 79.39 76.80 91.80 76.22 75.58 80.40 81.24 89.78 75.67 75.58 78.78 85.63 91.88 76.67 79.61 81.40 87.51 94.58 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 196 1 92.86 99.14 99.20 105.72 107.86 92.29 97.03 100.33 102.56 105.65 106.03 91.83 97.51 98.94 103.47 107.20 103.88 93,20 98.57 101.39 105.87 109.81 106.68 93.38 98.74 99.46 106.40 109.53 104.72 91.83 96.88 98.42 104.25 110.76 107.52 92.17 97.84 97.52 110.57 109.65 110.32 94.66 99.38 97.90 109.76 106.15 87.32 98.15 97.01 107.59 106.26 95.24 102.21 97.35 103.18 106.65 96.05 98.14 96.29 101.95 107.86 92.27 100.95 102.41 100.50 102.86 97.10 103.06 104.66 107.86 106.88 PRODUCTIONl-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1947 194 8 1949 1950 40.8 40.3 39.4 39.9 40.7 41.0 41.1 38.3 41.0 40.3 41.0 39.7 39.8 41.1 40.2 39.5 39.9 41.2 38.9 39.5 41.3 40.6 39.5 40.1 41.1 40.2 39.3 39.5 41.2 38.4 38.0 39.4 39.9 40*3 38.7 39.8 40.8 38.4 38.4 40.7 41.4 40.2 38.8 40.3 40.5 40.0 38.6 40.5 41.5 41.8 39.0 41.2 1 951 1 952 1953 1954 1955 41.2 41.0 39.9 39.1 40.5 41.1 41.4 41.0 39.5 40.3 40.9 41.7 40.9 39.8 39.7 41.7 41.7 40.7 39.5 39.9 41.8 40.6 40.4 38.8 40.3 41.5 41.0 39.8 38.8 40.3 40.6 41.2 40.3 38.8 40.8 41.2 40.9 39.1 38.5 40.6 41.0 40*5 38.8 38.7 41.0 41.1 40.0 39.3 37.1 40.8 41.2 40.2 39.8 38.5 39.9 40.9 40.2 39.0 40.2 40.3 41.0 41.9 39.9 40.7 41.3 1956 1957 1 958 1959 1960 1961 40.2 40.3 38.3 39.3 38.8 40.3 40.6 39.5 38.7 38.7 37.6 40.1 40.8 38.8 38.9 38.7 37.1 40.7 40.9 39.3 39.8 39.5 38.1 40.6 40.8 38.4 39.7 39.4 37.4 40.1 40.2 38.0 38.9 39.7 38.4 39.9 40.1 37.8 40.8 39.3 39.4 40.8 40.4 37.8 40.5 38.6 38.3 39.9 37.6 39.7 38.5 40.7 40.4 37.3 38.5 38.5 40.7 39.1 36.2 37.9 38.8 39.6 39.9 38.5 37.5 37.0 40*8 40*1 39.2 39.8 37.9 1947 1 948 1949 1950 1.377 1.520 1.583 1.636 1.313 1.458 1.592 1.584 1.317 1.461 1.573 1.609 1.314 1.471 1.586 1.600 1.316 1.480 1.580 1.608 1.346 1.489 1.580 1.595 1.374 1.504 1.571 1.609 1.388 1.523 1.563 1.609 1.384 1.542 1.579 1.615 1.421 1.538 1.586 1.662 1.423 1.565 1.586 1.686 1.442 1.587 1.611 1.689 1.464 1.622 1.600 1.732 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1.83 1.86 1.98 2.07 2.20 1.73 1.84 1.90 2.05 2.14 1.71 1.85 1.92 2.05 2.14 1.80 1.86 1.96 2.04 2.08 1.83 1.85 1.98 2.03 2.15 1.83 1.85 1.97 2.05 2.16 1.85 1.88 1.98 2.06 2.16 1.85 1.83 1.96 2.06 2.18 1.86 1.86 1.98 2.08 2.23 1.85 1.86 2.02 2.07 2.25 1.85 1.88 2.02 2.11 2.25 1.85 1.88 2.02 2 . 13 2.28 1.87 1.90 2.04 2.15 2.29 1956 1957' 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 2.31 2.46 2.59 2.69 2.78 2.29 2.39 2.54 2.65 2.73 2.82 2.29 2.39 2.55 2.66 2.77 2.80 2.29 2.41 2.58 2.66 2.78 2.80 2.30 2.42 2.59 2.68 2.78 2.80 2.29 2.41 2.59 2.68 2.79 2.80 2.31 2.44 2.58 2.71 2.79 2.80 2.32 2.46 2.59 2.71 2.75 2.28 2.46 2.58 2.71 2.76 2.34 2.53 2.61 2.68 2.77 2.36 2.51 2.66 2.69 2.78 2.33 2.53 2.66 2.68 2.78 2.38 2.57 2.67 2.71 2.82 PRODUCTION'-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY 1 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 231 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS-UNITED STATES (1957 SIC) Year A n nu al A v e ra g e Fe b ru ary Ja n u a ry RAILROAD EQUIPMENT - A p ril M arch June M ay A u gu st Ju ly Septem ber O c to b e r N ovem ber D ecem ber SIC 3 7 4 — CONTINUED PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.0 2.1 1.1 •8 2.0 1.1 .8 1.7 1.0 •8 .9 1.2 1.1 •8 .9 1.2 1.1 •8 3.6 9.9 8.8 6.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 5.8 3.1 7.7 8.5 10.9 9.1 7.6 6.6 6.6 5.8 10.0 10.8 13.0 11.5 4.9 6.2 9.4 7.1 9.4 10.5 14.0 8.8 8.5 9.6 6*8 5.4 7.6 10.9 7.8 •2 1.0 2.3 .5 .3 1.5 2.1 .9 NEW HIRES PER 10 0 EMPLOYEES •2 .3 .3 .3 1.6 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.6 3.3 3.8 2.6 •4 .7 .2 .4 1.2 3.3 •4 .7 3.3 •1 .7 2.0 •4 . 6 •8 •3 •8 •4 8.0 8.0 5.2 12.7 7.3 6.8 4.8 12.1 8.5 10.3 4.4 11.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 9.1 13.4 8.0 13.0 6.1 5.9 5.3 7.3 6.7 8.8 5.9 8.6 15.7 14.1 11.6 10.8 13.4 9.1 13.8 18.1 8.8 11.8 14.4 10.6 7.0 10*4 11.4 5.0 9.2 12.5 •4 .9 .7 .5 .7 •6 .5 •4 .7 .7 .5 .5 1.1 .7 •6 •4 .6 .7 .5 .9 .9 •4 1.3 1.2 •4 1.0 .7 •3 .6 .5 •3 .6 •4 8.6 7.8 6.0 6.8 6.6 3.2 11.4 6.2 5.1 2.8 10.8 7.2 8.3 2.9 10.3 LAYOFFS. PER 100 EMPLOYEES 11.9 8.1 7.1 12.1 3.3 4.3 4.1 5.4 3.9 3.9 6.4 6.9 12.6 14.0 10.3 9.7 10.9 7.0 12.6 15.4 6.5 10.7 12.9 8.8 6.3 9.1 9.2 4.1 7.9 10.8 30.6 35.7 31.7 32.0 36.2 31.9 33.1 36.6 30.9 32.7 35.1 28.1 31.2 32.8 26.3 27.7 30.7 24.7 27.2 29.0 22.1 25.7 26.8 20.6 80.95 82.21 84.80 80.34 82.62 82.74 76.43 79.39 81.06 79.17 81.41 79.63 41.3 40.3 40.0 41.2 40.5 39.4 39.6 39.3 38.6 40.6 40.3 38.1 1.96 2.04 2.12 1.95 2.04 2.10 1.93 2.02 2.10 1. 95 2.02 2.09 3.6 2.8 1.8 3.7 3.0 1.8 2.3 2.6 1.3 2.8 2.4 1.1 195 8 1959 1960 1961 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.0 •6 1.3 1.5 1.2 . 6 1.2 1.7 1.6 .5 195 8 1959 1960 1 961 6.2 8.8 8.8 4.6 8.0 17.1 6.5 2.9 9.3 9.6 7.9 1958 1959 1960 1961 •3 1.3 2. A .7 .5 1.7 .7 195 8 195 9 I960 1961 9.6 9.6 8.1 195 8 1959 1960 1 961 195 8 1959 I960 1 961 •8 2.0 1.3 •6 •6 1.7 1.5 .9 •8 2.5 1.3 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .3 .4 •8 .9 1.1 .9 •8 •8 .5 •6 .7 OTHER TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT - SIC 3 7 5 » 9 195 8 195 9 1960 1961 26.2 33.0 31.8 27.0 ALL EMPLOYEES 28.8 34.4 31.1 25.4 30.9 30.7 24.0 26.5 32.4 31.8 25.4 25.9 34.2 32.6 28.1 IN THOUSANDS 26.4 35.1 33.1 29.1 28.2 35.8 32.3 29.4 FEMALE EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.7 3.7 2.8 195 8 1959 I960 196 1 IN THOUSANDS 3.1 4.2 4.0 3.2 23.6 28.5 25. 1 20.3 25.0 24.7 18.7 21.5 26.5 25.7 20.1 195 8 1 959 1960 1961 76.24 80.40 80.13 71.82 77.22 75.40 78.12 70.68 74.69 77.37 78.38 21.1 27.1 25.9 21.5 20.8 28.1 26.5 22.7 21.3 29.2 27.0 23.6 IN t h o u s a n d s 22.9 29.9 26.5 23.8 22.6 29.7 25.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY 1EARNINGS 73.54 79.40 75.52 81.66 74.11 80.70 79.17 83.71 4.2 4.3 3
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