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L 3i.4l/V- Supplement to Employment and Earnings Revised Establishment Data U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics August 1981 1-ifcB-B U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Raymond J. Donovan, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner This annual supplement to the monthly publication, Employment and Earnings, presents revised data from the survey of establishments. Employment and Earnings is prepared by the Division of Monthly Industry Employment Statistics and the Division of Employment and Unemployment Analysis in collaboration with the Division of Special Publications. The data are collected by the Bureau of the Census (Department of Commerce), State employment security agencies, and State departments of labor in cooperation with the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A brief description of the cooperative statistical programs of BLS with these agencies is presented in the Technical Note. The State agencies are listed on the inside back cover. Employment and Earnings may be ordered through the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Subscription price per year $28 domestic, $35 foreign. Single copy $3.25 domestic, $4.10 foreign. Annual supplement $4.25 domestic, $5.35 foreign. Subcription includes supplement. Prices are subject to change by the U.S. Government Printing Office. Inquiries regarding the text and tables in this supplement should be addressed to: Gloria P. Goings, Employment and Earnings, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, D.C. 20212; or phone: (202) 523-1487. Send correspondence on circulation and subscription matters (including address changes) to the Superintendent of Documents. The Secretary of Labor has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of this Department. Use of funds for printing this periodical has been approved by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget through July 1,1985. Second-class postage paid at Laurel, Md. Unless specifically identified as copyright, material in this publication is in the public domain and may, with appropriate credit, be reproduced without permission. Library of Congress Catalog Number 70-11379. Employment and Earnings (Dept. of Labor Pub) (USPS 081-990) Supplement to Employment and Earnings Revised Establishment Data U.S. Department of Labor Raymond J. Donovan, Secretary Bureau of Labor Statistics Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner August 1981 Contents Page Page Revised data on employment, hours, earnings, and turnover Employment, hours and earnings, and labor turnover, by industry: Total nonagricultural establishments Total private Goods-producing Mining Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Service-producing Private service-producing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale Retail :... Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government Seasonally adjusted series: Employees in nonagricultural establishments, by industry division and selected groups Women employees in nonagricultural establishments, by industry division and selected groups Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls v 1 1 1 2 11 17 17 158 249 249 250 259 259 267 279 285 296 Average weekly overtime hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls Labor turnover rates in manufacturing Average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls Gross and spendable earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on total private nonagricultural payrolls, in current and 1977 dollars Indexes of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls Special series: Indexes of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls Indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls Gross and spendable average weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, in current and 1977 dollars Average hourly earnings, excluding overtime, of production workers in manufacturing, by major industry group 315 315 316 317 318 333 344 357 375 301 305 308 312 Footnotes Technical note BLS regional offices and cooperating State agencies (inside back cover) 377 379 Revised Data on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Turnover This supplement presents revised detailed industry statistics on the Nation's nonagricultural workers adjusted to March 1980 benchmarks. It is the first supplement or historical volume to contain seasonally adjusted data on recalls, and unadjusted data on goods-producing, serviceproducing, and private service-producing industries. Included are monthly and annual averages from January 1977 through March 1981 for all employees^and women employees; production workers in manufacturing and mining; construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in the remaining private nonagricultural industries. Also shown for private nonagricultural industries are average weekly and hourly earnings and average weekly hours. Average weekly overtime hours and labor turnover rates are given for selected manufacturing industries. Labor turnover rates are available for some mining and communication industries. Tables on spendable average weekly earnings and average hourly earnings excluding overtime are also provided. Seasonally adjusted data are presented for a number of these series for the period January 1974 through March 1981. This supplement also includes indexes of aggregate weekly hours, aggregate weekly payrolls, and constant-dollar earnings which have been converted from the 1967 base year to a 1977 base year. These series are shown from their earliest available date. For all other series, data for earlier time periods can be found in Employment and Earnings, United States 1909-78, Bulletin 1312-11. The major technical characteristics of the payroll employment statistics program, such as scope, concepts, survey methods, estimating techniques, and limitations, highlighted in the next few paragraphs, are described fully in the technical note following the tables. Benchmark adjustments Periodically, the BLS adjusts its industry employment series to more recent benchmarks (comprehensive counts of employment) to correct for sampling variability and for changes in industrial activity of establish- ments. Data in this supplement are not necessarily comparable to those published in Employment and Earnings before the July 1981 issue, and the Monthly Labor Review before the August 1981 issue. All data are now adjusted to the latest benchmark available—March 1980—and are subject to revision from that point forward with the advent of the next benchmark scheduled for publication in mid-1982. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to January 1976 for most series. For a detailed account of the benchmark adjustment, see the July 1981 issue of Employment and Earnings. Reprints are available upon request (as long as the supply lasts) from the BLS in Washington. Collection of data Each month, a representative panel of industrial, commercial, and government establishments, employing collectively about 35 million workers, voluntarily submits information from payroll records to the State agencies participating in the Current Employment Statistics Program. After extracting data necessary for the preparation of State and area estimates on employment, hours, and earnings, these agencies forward the reports to the BLS (Washington Office) for use in the development of national estimates. This program is conducted jointly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Employment and Training Administration, and State employment security agencies in the District of Columbia and most States; in a few States, the cooperating State agency is the State Department of Labor. Labor turnover statistics are also based on data voluntarily supplied by employers. The State agency in the Labor Turnover Statistics Program has the same responsibilities as in the Current Employment Statistics Program. In most States and the District of Columbia, the program is operated by State employment security agencies in cooperation with the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Employment and Training Administration. Industrial classification The Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system is used to achieve uniformity and comparability in the presentation of industry data as well as to describe structural changes that occur in a dynamic economy. The industry statistics in this supplement are based on the 1972 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual published by the Office of Management and Budget. Employment and Earnings, States and Areas, 1939-78 (BLS Bulletin 1370-13), and Supplement to Employment and Earnings, States and Areas, Data for 1977-79 (BLS Bulletin 1370-14) provide similar information for all States, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and 250 areas. The bulletins contain annual averages for total employment, weekly earnings, weekly hours, and hourly earnings on the same basis as the national data. Data for all the industries currently published by each cooperating State agency also are presented in the bulletins. Related State and area statistics Only national data are presented in this supplement. The bulletins, Caution All industry statistics for periods after March 1980, the present benchmark date, are subject to revision when the series are adjusted to new benchmark levels. VI Employment, Hours and Earnings, and Labor Turnover by Industry TOTAL NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 82,471 86,697 89,823 90,564 79,427 83,318 87,514 89,553 89,988 79,636 83,614 87,751 89,691 90,138 80,493 84,607 88,654 90,253 90,720 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33,252 35,349 37,096 38,241 32,079 34,144 36,199 37,694 38,604 32,268 34,325 36,322 37,893 38,734 32,606 34,703 36,647 38,135 38,914 Year Apr. May June July ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 81,418 82,252 83,210 82,551 85,910 86,715 87,701 86,872 89,193 90,012 90,857 89,869 90,665 90,745 90,955 89,711 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 82,845 87,174 89,969 89,969 83,798 87,801 90,521 90,638 84,298 88,417 91,000 91,244 84,744 88,965 91,204 91,599 84,980 89,272 91,335 91,750 35,088 36,897 38,323 33,183 35,399 37,120 38,310 33,392 35,592 37,253 38,237 32,639 34,710 36,427 37,314 32,815 34,865 36,647 37,473 33,668 35,675 37,246 38,315 34,145 36,170 37,789 38,751 34,499 36,594 38,184 39,100 34,846 36,920 38,426 39,349 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS1 66,230 66,999 67,997 67,990 69,979 70,729 71,821 71,740 73,058 73,835 74,755 74,480 73,927 74,102 74,478 74,100 68,392 72,200 74,664 74,539 68,825 72,441 74,834 74,797 68,880 72,621 74,885 74,913 69,155 73,009 74,918 75,126 69,386 73,320 75,055 75,315 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 25,850 26,115 26,415 26,297 27,630 27,905 28,226 28,102 29,283 29,510 29,784 29,571 30,250 30,309 30,415 30,242 26,545 28,403 29,786 30,492 26,872 28,649 29,993 30,731 27,009 28,822 30,171 30,855 27,265 29,135 30,371 31,094 27,601 29,454 30,610 31,368 56,460 59,376 61,176 60,855 56,504 59,501 61,232 60,948 56,759 59,852 61,248 61,124 56,946 60,121 61,374 61,279 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 67,344 71,026 73,876 74,316 64,480 67,841 71,736 73,451 73,772 64,505 67,877 71,742 73,319 73,680 65,294 68,729 72,552 73,720 74,227 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 26,345 28,133 29,646 30,489 25,267 26,971 28,811 29,957 30,728 25,316 26,995 28,800 29,996 30,726 25,586 27,300 29,065 30,155 30,885 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 55,179 58,156 60,367 60,457 52,633 55,413 58,534 59,748 59,760 52,651 55,402 58,511 59,649 59,633 PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 53,379 54,257 54,958 55,811 55,718 56,069 56,175 57,319 57,975 58,879 58,731 59,125 59,236 59,678 60,389 61,173 60,850 60,999 59,986 60,169 60,300 60,589 60,215 60,617 60,115 Jan. Mar. Feb. May Apr. July June Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. PRODUCTION- 3R NONSUPERVISORY-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS2 IM nm i ADO 111 UULLnlW 1977 1978 1979 1980 1QO1 lyoi 189.00 203.70 219.91 235.10 178.97 192.35 210.74 225.34 94fi 7 c 182.58 194.15 212.40 226.40 9/n in 183.30 197.97 214.91 228.80 184.73 200.48 211.65 229.20 186.68 200.63 215.84 229.60 189.49 204.89 219.35 233.33 191.10 206.91 221.76 234.39 190.94 206.70 222.48 236.79 193.14 208.94 225.54 239.69 194.58 210.73 225.27 241.81 193.86 210.50 225.70 244.28 195.84 213.35 229.04 247.06 OAQ Q9 PRODUCTION- OR NONSUPERVISORY-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS2 IN Ml TOTAL PRIVATE NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. TOTAL PRIVATE NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS-Continued WOMEN FMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32,878 Year nm i U\J ADC 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.25 5.69 6.16 6.66 5.07 5.48 5.97 6.42 7.03 5.10 5.50 6.00 6.45 7.06 5.35 5.82 6.30 6.79 5.39 5.87 6.31 6.85 5.40 5.88 6.34 6.92 5.41 5.91 6.38 6.94 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.0 35 8 35.7 35.3 35.3 351 35.3 PRODUCTION- OR NONSUPERVISORY-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS2 35.8 35.9 36.3 36.4 36.3 36.1 35.8 35.8 35.8 35 7 3fi? 3fi.3 3fi? 35.9 35 3 358 36.0 36.0 35.8 35 4 351 35 5 35.9 35 7 35.5 35.3 35.3 35.1 35.0 35.3 35.2 35.1 35.2 35.0 36.1 35 9 35.7 35.3 35.9 35 8 35.6 35.3 36.2 36.1 35.9 35.6 351 35.1 5.12 5.53 6.02 6.50 7.10 5.16 5.60 6.03 6.53 5.20 5.62 6.08 6.56 5.22 5.66 6.11 6.61 5.25 5.70 6.16 6.64 5.26 5.71 6.18 6.67 GOODS-PRODUCING 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 24,346 25,585 26,461 25,718 23,052 24,182 25,633 25,837 25,136 23,112 24,178 25,605 25,697 25,037 23,488 24,554 25,993 25,799 25,292 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6,248 6,644 6,911 6,807 5,954 6,368 6,762 6,869 6,735 6,010 6,406 6,777 6,879 6,759 6,070 6,474 6,829 6,913 6,799 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17,774 18,726 19,351 18,442 16,640 17,501 18,667 18,645 17,815 16,693 17,486 18,623 18,505 17,725 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS^ 23,893 24,257 24,787 24,675 25,179 25,474 26,029 25,911 26,187 26,500 26,975 26,801 25,716 25,621 25,735 25,289 24,945 26,206 26,891 25,658 25,151 26,356 27,011 25,855 25,079 26,383 26,886 25,888 25,006 26,378 26,643 25,877 24,706 26,186 26,401 25,641 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS' 6,124 6,186 6,202 6,299 6,521 6,576 6,572 6,695 6,840 6,887 6,993 6,872 6,858 6,763 6,751 6,583 6,359 6,746 6,973 6,762 6,447 6,833 7,031 6,828 6,451 6,849 7,035 6,833 6,458 6,864 6,997 6,838 6,420 6,823 6,939 6,802 18,474 19,422 19,833 18,557 18,403 13,440 19,711 18,573 18,339 19,416 19,466 18,544 18,025 19,216 19,227 18,303 PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 17,046 17,426 17,748 18,190 18,029 18,275 17,826 18,398 18,664 19,122 18,972 19,245 18,966 19,154 19,438 19,821 19,617 19,689 18,564 18,478 18,362 18,430 17,994 18,350 17,956 MINING Year 1977 1978 1979 1980 iqoi Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 813 851 958 1,020 788 679 912 977 1,066 788 680 917 981 1,071 805 699 928 990 1,084 i 301 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 65 76 91 104 618 638 719 757 301 ?0 332.88 365.07 396.14 61 68 83 95 113 600 491 689 728 787 283.56 288.42 348.10 384.52 425.97 62 69 83 97 116 600 489 691 729 790 288.74 296.87 350.17 384.94 422.01 62 69 86 99 118 616 508 698 734 800 June July ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 856 818 831 828 869 909 882 915 977 970 946 934 1,025 1,044 1,019 1,001 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 63 66 63 67 73 74 78 79 87 89 92 94 100 102 106 106 6.80 6.90 8.21 8.86 9.77 6.81 6.92 8.22 8.89 9.86 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.4 43.4 43.0 43.2 41.7 41.8 42.4 43.4 43.6 42.4 42.9 42.6 43.3 42.8 42.8 43.4 42.9 43.4 42.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.0 4.7 4.8 5.0 3.4 4.2 4.7 5.6 5.5 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.8 4.6 4.1 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.2 1977 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.7 Year Ann. Avg. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 816 917 986 1,024 843 911 980 1,030 843 914 981 1,034 848 922 982 1,051 690 917 981 1,060 1978 1979 1980 1981 37 37 3.9 66 82 95 112 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 68 80 96 107 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 635 658 633 626 692 689 669 657 732 728 711 702 762 779 759 744 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.84 6.86 6.94 6.86 6.99 7.82 7.61 7.63 7.69 6.94 8.28 8.55 8.46 8.50 8.53 9.07 8.94 9.09 9.07 9.15 9.85 6.94 7.67 8.49 9.17 May 617 693 740 758 67 80 93 107 643 689 735 765 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 292.75 296.35 296 35 302 58 30826 300 76 31399 301.20 331.80 331.14 336.05 337.82 337.74 345.83 355.21 364.23 361.24 367.20 355.70 365.92 373.23 388.00 389.96 387.29 395.28 380.94 395.71 404.99 416.66 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Apr. DOLLARS 6.93 7.80 8.49 9.16 67 80 94 107 642 692 734 767 317 29 348.73 374.95 408.10 69 81 95 110 646 698 734 779 318 07 353.03 381.06 413.76 Jan. Mar. Feb. 37 3.6 4.0 32 3.7 4.2 4.0 32 3.1 3.6 3.6 .5 .5 .7 .7 .5 .5 .6 .8 1.0 .9 .5 .8 .8 .7 .9 .9 .9 .7 .9 505 694 731 785 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.1 4.8 4.7 5.0 4.6 2.9 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.2 3.2 3.8 3.9 4.7 4.3 ?88 65 349.80 383.69 422.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 27 2.7 2.8 1.8 27 2.6 2.9 2.8 1.7 24 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.0 26 2.3 3.2 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .5 .7 .7 1.4 .9 1.0 .9 .7 .4 .6 .8 .8 .5 .4 .3 .5 .5 .5 7.12 7.95 8.58 9.31 7.13 7.98 8.58 9.36 7.18 8.06 8.72 9.49 6.76 8.06 8.74 9.57 42.7 43.4 43.9 1977 44.1 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.4 3.8 1977 4.0 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 • Apr. May June July NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 47 44 35 37 4.4 3.7 3.2 4.2 3.8 4.2 5.0 3.8 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 42 4.2 3.9 40 3.8 4.0 38 3.9 3.7 ?9 3.5 3.1 2.6 2.9 3.3 .4 .4 .7 .5 .3 .4 .7 .8 .3 .4 .8 .5 .3 .5 .5 .8 .3 .5 .7 .7 .3 .4 .6 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.7 4.7 4.5 3.9 4.9 5.9 5.6 5.9 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.9 3.3 4.1 4.6 4.3 3.2 3.7 4.2 3.6 4.1 3.8 4.3 4.0 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.2 3.2 4.1 3.6 3.9 2.8 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.1 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.3 .4 .3 .7 .6 .8 .5 .7 .9 .6 .4 .5 .9 .4 .4 .9 .6 .5 .7 .7 .8 1.3 1.0 1.2 .9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 89.0 102.2 97.9 99.9 92.9 94.7 94.4 92.7 104 0 97 8 989 102 3 104.1 106.0 107.6 88.9 80.4 95.1 104 7 80.5 77.8 94.4 103 4 86.1 78.2 94.7 103 3 86.3 79.2 95.2 104 4 95.2 87.9 95.6 104.7 101.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.8 5.9 6.3 5.8 6.2 6.4 7.2 7.3 8.0 8.2 8.9 9.2 9.0 9.3 9.9 8.5 5.9 7.4 9.1 8.2 5.4 7.2 8.7 8.0 5.4 7.2 8.8 7.9 5.6 7.3 8.8 9.0 5.9 7.5 9.0 9.5 4.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 1.1 .5 .4 .6 1.0 .9 .8 .8 .8 .8 .7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.0 2.3 23 2.6 26 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .3 .4 .4 .3 .6 .6 .4 .4 .8 1.0 SIC 10—METAL MINING PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.2 43.2 43.6 44.1 43.4 43.7 43.6 43.2 42.6 42.7 43.2 41.7 42.9 42.7 43.2 42.0 43.4 43.3 43.1 43.2 44.1 43.5 43.5 43.5 44.5 43.7 43.7 43.6 44.3 43.8 43.7 43.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 4.9 4.1 4.5 5.7 5.4 5.6 4.4 4.4 5.4 5.6 5.0 5.1 5.3 6.3 4.8 3.9 5.3 5.6 5.0 3.6 4.9 4.9 4.9 3.8 4.6 4.7 4.9 3.0 3.8 4.4 4.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 4.0 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.4 90.3 93.7 1010 97.5 96.5 90.8 954 104.4 103.1 97.0 91.5 96 2 104.3 103.3 97.3 92.8 97 3 104.7 102.6 5.7 6.8 8.5 8.8 5.4 6.0 7.5 9.0 9.5 5.8 6.0 7.5 9.0 9.6 5.7 6.1 7.9 8.8 9.4 SIC 101 MINING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 10—METAL MINING (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 68.2 72.3 77.4 73.5 74.7 69.5 73.9 79.7 78.2 75.0 70.1 73.5 79.5 78.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 297.02 339.90 381.92 415.94 283.56 319.25 362.34 406.72 444.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.28 8.23 9.27 10.27 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. 55.7 73.1 79.3 64.5 56.7 73.2 79.3 64.6 57.7 73.6 80.0 71.6 66.2 73.7 79.8 76.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.1 .8 0.9 1.1 1.3 .9 .6 1.3 1.2 1.3 .9 .6 286.42 319.39 367.38 409.12 454.92 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 287.04 292.63 293.35 298.39 296.46 297.01 302.60 320.66 327.57 328.03 329.66 340.73 341.88 357.81 364.62 372.94 366.02 377.24 378.80 384.05 393.87 413.25 413.41 414.73 411.68 380.93 396.90 423.06 458.56 305.31 358.62 396.47 419.36 309.78 362.34 404.33 439.93 318.24 367.11 409.08 454.20 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .6 .5 1.3 .7 .5 .5 1.4 1.0 .2 .6 .5 .4 .4 .6 .8 .4 .1 .8 6.95 7.73 8.71 9.92 10.91 7.02 7.79 8.81 9.93 11.15 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.49 7.07 7.12 7.19 7.26 7.32 7.37 7.97 7.84 8.56 8.04 8.40 8.25 8.08 9.63 9.33 9.09 9.06 9.03 8.85 9.39 10.55 10.24 10.14 10.19 10.01 9.91 10.39 11.13 7.52 8.60 9.67 10.59 7.63 8.71 9.79 10.73 40.8 41.3 41.2 40.5 40.8 41.3 41.6 41.0 40.7 40.8 41.0 41.7 41.2 40.8 40.6 40.9 41.2 41.7 41.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.3 3.2 2.8 3.2 3.9 1.8 2.3 3.1 2.2 1.5 2.3 2.2 2.6 2.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.5 2.5 1.6 1.4 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.8 2.2 1.6 .8 1.7 1.8 2.1 1.7 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .3 .4 .7 .8 .8 3 .8 2.3 .2 .4 6 .4 .5 .4 .3 .2 .4 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 2.9 2.8 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.5 2.7 19 2.3 2.6 2.1 1.6 27 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.1 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.1 41.1 40.8 40.5 41.1 40.8 40.8 41.3 41.5 40.4 40.6 41.3 37.2 40.6 40.7 41.3 58.3 73.6 80.0 58.1 40.3 40.7 40.9 38.2 40.4 41.8 40.9 40.1 40.6 41.7 41.0 39.6 40.6 41.6 41.3 41.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 4.6 4.5 2.2 2.9 4.3 4.8 2.6 3.2 4.7 4.5 3.6 2.4 3.5 3.8 1.9 3.6 3.2 3.5 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.7 3.0 2.6 2.5 4.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 1.7 3.8 1.8 2.1 3.7 4.3 2.2 2.4 3.8 2.5 3.8 2.7 2.7 1.1 1.5 2.8 2.8 2.7 1.4 2.4 2.6 2.3 1.3 2.0 2.5 2.7 1.4 1.7 2.1 1.9 1.0 .1 .2 5 .5 .6 .2 4 .8 .2 .1 2 1.0 .7 .2 3 2.0 1.0 .3 4 1.6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 20 20 27 37 2.9 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.0 2.7 2.2 3.2 2.1 2.4 6.2 2.7 81 4.7 5.6 6.0 89 4.1 3.4 6.4 38 3.0 3.2 2.5 28 2.8 2.2 2.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .8 .2 .4 .5 .3 5 3 6 .4 .4 .2 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 10—METAL MINING (Con.) PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 77.1 78.7 75.6 67.6 71.7 71.7 73.2 72.8 74.9 75.7 78.5 79.7 79.0 80.5 81.6 66.3 75.0 71.9 74.5 79.2 77.6 May 7.65 SIC 8.72 9.81 10.84 1977 1978 1979 1980 41.6 1981 42.1 41.7 41.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.7 1981 2.4 1.6 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.4 1981 1.9 1.3 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 .1 1981 (5) 1977 1978 1979 1980 ?7 1981 2.3 1.6 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.0 .8 3.7 3.1 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.3 .9 1.2 1.2 .9 .7 1.0 1.1 .8 .6 PER LOO EMPLOYEES .1 .2 1.0 .3 .3 .2 5 .1 .4 () .4 4.0 1.0 3.2 .8 1.6 3.1 4.3 .5 .7 3.5 1.4 .8 1.1 .9 .9 1.0 .6 .8 1.9 .5 .2 .5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.8 25.3 26.0 25.1 23.6 24.3 24.8 24.7 24.2 24.5 25.0 25.4 23.0 23.3 23.1 21.1 10.1 25.2 25.6 19.8 9.6 25.1 25.3 19.6 9.5 25.1 25.0 19.2 9.1 24.9 25.0 18.8 18.0 24.6 24.8 20.4 5.4 20.5 20.3 14.9 5.3 20.5 20.0 14.5 5.0 20.3 20.1 14.2 13.3 19.9 19.8 15.6 324.38 373.05 409.76 430.07 326.16 371.60 413.56 401.32 331.67 377.52 437.84 429.77 309.60 383.10 424.35 459.65 DOLLARS 7.44 7.37 8.68 8.84 9.85 9.68 11.53 11.38 7.55 8.89 9.80 11.21 7.47 7.74 9.01 8.93 10.23 10.35 11.43 11.52 LAYOFFS .1 .7 .2 .2 101—IRON ORES 19.3 24.2 24.8 21.7 24.4 21.9 24.3 24.2 21.5 24.9 22.2 24.1 23.9 21.8 25.0 23.4 24.2 24.0 21.9 14.6 19.6 19.9 16.8 19.6 17.4 19.7 19.3 16.8 20.0 17.8 19.3 19.0 17.0 309.34 360.40 405.77 428.15 299.62 331.38 378.16 424.11 428.65 302.09 335.86 391.73 434.89 461.37 7.49 8.48 9.57 10.95 7.29 7.89 8.94 10.55 11.37 7.35 7.94 9.11 10.53 11.83 41.3 42.5 42.4 39.1 41.1 42.0 42.3 40.2 37.7 41.1 42.3 43.0 41.3 39.0 41.1 43.0 42.7 42.6 40.8 2.6 2.6 2.4 4.5 2.2 4.1 1.7 3.3 10.8 1.7 2.8 3.4 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.8 3.8 2.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 20.1 19.7 20.3 20.8 20.0 5.8 19.1 19.3 19.7 20.2 19.9 20.5 19.4 19.3 19.7 20.1 20.4 20.3 19.1 17.8 18.2 18.0 15.8 15.0 17.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 303.73 301.18 311.19 326.32 306.32 314.70 344.86 357.57 356.50 361.99 363.80 361.96 389.42 407.28 395.85 403.18 405.34 413.34 444.74 423.72 451.95 418.72 407.74 402.85 478.18 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.59 7.66 7.62 7.39 7.40 8.31 8.36 8.52 8.02 8.22 9.12 9.32 9.47 9.42 9.56 11.05 10.99 11.08 10.44 10.36 11.72 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 41.0 42.6 40.2 43.5 42.9 43.3 42.7 43.7 41.8 42.8 42.4 40.9 40.9 38.1 36.8 42.7 41.7 42.7 35.4 43.6 42.2 41.6 37.3 43.2 41.8 42.2 35.8 44.4 41.9 42.8 37.6 40.0 42.9 41.0 39.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 3.6 4.9 2.2 2.6 3.7 5.0 2.3 2.7 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.2 2.0 4.8 2.5 4.6 2.7 3.2 3.6 1.5 2.0 2.3 6.0 3.5 1.4 1.8 9.3 1.8 1.5 1.1 10.6 1.7 1.6 .9 5.2 MINING SIC 101 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 101—IRON ORES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.7 1.0 .4 0.7 1.7 .5 .1 .6 0.6 1.7 .8 .3 .3 0.8 1.2 .7 .6 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .5 .6 2.5 1.5 2.1 .5 .4 9.1 .6 1.0 2.3 1.5 .9 .4 .6 .4 1.3 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 2.3 2.4 6.2 2.8 2.1 2.4 4.8 4.5 1.2 1.6 1.4 2.7 1.7 3.2 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .7 .5 .3 .4 .6 .4 .1 .2 .2 .7 .3 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 .8 .7 4.3 .7 .8 .9 2.2 2.8 .1 .1 2.0 1.3 .8 .1 .3 5 () 1.1 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33.6 30.0 33 3 29.9 25.6 22.9 25.6 23.0 289.11 339.25 405.03 435.01 37.6 30.8 30 5 35.3 36.6 29.0 23.6 23.4 27.4 28.5 282.75 313.97 381.60 434.60 488.75 37.3 30.9 310 35.2 36.7 28.8 23.6 23.8 27.4 28.5 279.80 313.95 388.67 431.34 492.15 See footnotes at end of tables. 37.2 30.7 315 35.3 36.3 28.6 23.4 24.2 26.7 28.1 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Oct. Nov. Dec. DOLLARS 7.86 7.56 8.72 8.63 9.91 9.68 10.98 10.56 7.90 8.86 10.01 11.20 7.88 8.92 10.23 11.25 7.95 9.01 10.08 11.28 37.8 39.6 42.5 34.0 37.2 41.6 42.4 38.7 37.6 41.5 42.7 39.8 37.6 41.7 42.0 42.8 39.2 43.0 42.9 44.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.5 3.6 2.4 1.6 1.8 2.5 1.1 2.7 3.4 3.8 2.1 .6 2.4 3.1 1.5 2.0 1.4 2.5 .4 1.2 1.3 2.1 1.2 2.2 1.4 2.3 2.4 3.2 1.7 1.4 2.3 .7 1.6 1.0 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.3 1.9 1.3 .7 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.4 2.9 2.9 2.1 1.2 2.7 2.2 .5 1.4 1.1 2.1 .4 .5 1.0 1.8 .8 .5 1.0 2.0 2.0 .4 1.2 1.2 1.3 .4 1.3 .9 1.4 .2 .1 .3 .3 .1 .1 .1 1.5 .1 .2 .1 2.5 .2 .1 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. SIC 102—COPPER ORES (Con.) NEW HIRES PER 100 0.5 2.1 .8 3.0 1.0 2.4 .3 .3 EMPLOYEES 4.1 1.3 4.6 1.7 2.1 .9 1.4 .1 1.6 2.2 1.2 .3 1.0 1.6 .9 .4 2.2 .7 .8 .2 1.0 .7 .6 .1 0.9 .6 .4 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.49 8.46 9.53 10.61 7.25 8.03 9.00 10.25 11.50 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.52 7.35 7.28 7.31 7.23 7.22 8.62 8.17 8.15 8.12 8.05 8.17 9.67 9.15 9.12 9.20 9.06 9.03 10.50 10.30 10.38 10.46 10.27 10.20 11.58 11.44 PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES .2 .9 .1 .1 .3 .4 5 .7 .7 () 1.7 1.1 .2 2.8 .1 .6 2.9 .1 .1 .6 3.7 .6 .2 .6 8.3 .1 7.6 .2 .1 .1 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.6 40.1 42.5 41.0 39.0 39.1 42.4 42.4 42.5 38.7 39.0 42.9 42.0 42.5 39.1 39.0 42.1 42.1 42.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 1.2 1.1 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.5 4.6 1.8 2.1 21.8 5.0 2.3 22.6 3.6 4.5 12.4 2.4 3.3 3.2 13.4 8.5 3.0 1.8 4.5 4.7 3.6 2.6 2.7 6.2 2.1 1.4 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 1.5 2.2 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.3 .9 1.8 .8 1.6 1.7 1.6 .4 .5 .4 .4 3.3 1.9 1.4 .8 1.1 1.9 1.1 .4 .7 .2 .3 .4 .6 .4 .3 .2 .7 .1 .3 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.4 .8 .6 1.4 .9 1.1 .7 .7 1.3 1.2 .8 1.1 .6 1.4 1.5 .8 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 2.8 .3 .3 (5) 5 .1 1.5 () .6 3.9 18.1 17.4 .5 1.1 10.5 .3 .5 1.1 10.0 5.8 2.1 .8 3.0 2.4 2.4 1.6 2.2 4.8 1.0 .5 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .2 .2 .1 1.0 .8 .3 .1 .3 .1 .2 .4 .1 5 (5) () -6 1977 1978 1979 30.8 1980 30.1 1981 35 4 36.4 1977 1978 1979 23.7 1980 23.1 1981 27.4 28.2 1977 1978 1979 311.64 1980 387.43 1981 432.43 496.32 3.3 1.8 1.5 1.1 2.5 1.8 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.9 .9 1.0 1.7 2.0 1.3 1.0 2.4 1.0 .6 6 .5 .7 .6 .4 .4 .6 .7 .4 6 .4 .4 1.0 .5 4 .5 .3 1.3 .5 3 .1 1.0 .3 1 .1 .1 .3 .1 .8 .1 1.0 .3 .2 1.6 RECALLS 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4. .4 .3 .5 .6 .6 .3 .6 .2 .3 .4 .5 LAYOFFS .2 .3 .4 .5 SIC 102—COPPER ORES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 36.8 37.2 37.8 25.2 30.1 29.9 29.9 29.6 317 32 2 33 4 342 35.7 37.1 36.3 20.1 PRODUCTION 28.4 23.0 24.5 27.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 282.30 291.67 318.63 317.49 380.16 385.48 429.42 434.09 481.62 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 29.2 19.0 28.6 22.8 22.7 22.4 24.8 25.7 26.3 28.2 28.8 15.6 32.3 29.7 34 6 13.8 24.0 22.6 26.5 8.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 285.38 281.51 287.26 285.77 321.11 317.00 336.18 341.75 379.39 395.28 416.78 411.40 432.85 427.45 321.30 359.04 29.7 29.5 34 5 20.4 21.8 22.5 26.6 15.8 292.39 362.75 420.18 424.93 30.2 29.5 34 7 21.9 22.7 22.6 26.9 17.0 297.04 367.69 427.43 445.76 30.9 29.7 35 3 31.5 23.4 22.8 27.4 24.5 296.29 371.96 429.66 481.50 (55) (5) () PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.2 38.3 39.2 39.9 38.8 39.0 39.1 39.4 43.2 43.1 41.9 41.6 41.5 30.6 41.5 41.7 RECALLS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .4 .9 .3 (5) .2 .4 .3 .2 .5 .4 .3 .2 5 .1 .1 .1 () (5) (55) .1 .1 () 0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.8 1.9 3.2 2.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.0 .8 1.0 1.9 5.3 2.8 3.1 2.4 16.1 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.1 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.0 .9 .8 2.0 1.0 7 .9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 1.1 1.1 .9 .4 .4 .7 .5 7 6 .6 .8 .4 .4 '.5 .3 2.7 1.3 .8 1.1 1.3 .7 1.1 '8 .7 .6 .6 .6 .6 .4 .5 A .5 .3 .3 A LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 2 .8 .3 .7 .4 51.6 .1 .1 I 5 [\ () 1.5 .9 1.7 .7 10.7 .6 4 A .2 .9 s (5) .9 .2 5 (5) SIC 12 MINING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 11,12—COALMINING Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 11,12—COAL MINING (Con.) 218.2 251.7 261.2 244.0 250.4 252.2 259.3 247.5 250.0 255.3 256.2 246.4 252.4 260.9 256.5 250.1 88.5 258.6 253.9 249.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.4 .3 .4 .5 0.2 .1 .2 .5 .9 0.9 .5 .4 .7 .6 0.2 .7 .3 .4 .2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 6.4 6.3 6.6 6.5 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.1 9.3 9.1 9.3 9.1 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.3 6.7 8.4 9.5 10.8 7.2 8.5 9.3 10.8 7.2 8.5 9.6 10.9 7.2 8.7 9.6 10.9 4.4 8.7 9.4 11.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.4 2.7 2.6 2.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 2.1 2.6 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.2 184.2 209.6 218.0 200.9 214.9 210.0 216.6 204.7 214.2 213.0 212.5 203.3 216.5 218.2 212.9 207.0 70.6 216.6 210.7 206.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .7 .6 .5 .6 .3 .6 .6 .5 .6 .4 .5 .5 .5 .7 .7 .6 .4 .4 267.20 401.14 430.56 456.96 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .4 1.0 1.2 .1 .3 1.3 1.1 .3 .1 .5 1.1 1.5 .3 .4 .4 .8 .8 .4 225.3 209.6 258.8 247.7 231.5 77.4 257.8 251.4 250.7 228.5 76.2 256.9 249.5 249.9 237.4 83.0 260.2 248.7 252.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.4 7.7 9.3 10.5 6.1 5.2 8.9 9.6 11.3 6.1 5.4 9.0 10.0 11.3 6.4 5.2 9.0 10.1 11.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 192.0 172.8 215.6 205.0 197.2 56.6 216.1 208.9 206.5 194.5 54.5 214.8 207.3 206.4 B77 1978 1979 1980 1981 345.68 386.11 418.40 435.49 321.17 275.26 406.81 437.84 456.85 325.22 297.92 398.93 427.87 461.25 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 337.79 336.57 335.78 346.90 365.29 344.86 366.27 301.40 385.11 387.30 389.75 388.73 387.20 393.41 412.34 427.81 426.62 427.41 393.58 414.80 423.10 427.92 434.19 427.36 442.09 390.20 436.40 444.57 417.24 369.60 397.13 427.87 445.38 373.09 416.94 431.59 451.85 19776 1978' 1979' 19806 1981 8.24 9.49 10.26 10.86 8.09 7.82 9.85 10.40 11.17 8.09 7.84 9.85 10.36 11.25 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8.12 8.11 8.15 8.24 (7) 8.29 8.42 7.89 9.37 9.31 9.46 9.68 9.86 (77) 9.96 10.46 10.38 10.45 10.37 10.37 (7) 10.54 11.02 10.93 10.97 10.91 10.95 11.40 8.40 9.83 10.31 10.97 8.46 9.88 10.45 11.24 1977' 19786 1979' 19806 1981 41.7 40.6 41.0 40.5 39.7 35.2 41.3 42.1 40.9 40.2 38.0 40.5 41.3 41.0 41.6 38.2 41.4 40.6 36.6 43.5 39.9 40.8 40.6 44.0 40.4 41.5 40.6 44.1 42.2 41.3 40.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.9 .9 1.9 2.0 2.0 4.4 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.4 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.3 1.0 .7 1.4 .3 1.3 .7 .9 1.1 .2 .9 .8 .9 1.2 .6 1.1 .7 .4 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 238.8 236.5 243.2 228.1 244.4 248.3 253.5 253.9 262.8 260.6 261.1 259.1 249.7 245.0 247.7 242.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Year Ann. Avg. PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 202.7 203.9 201.7 194.7 208.5 62.0 202.5 206.8 211.4 212.2 216.8 219.5 216.9 217.4 215.4 206.4 207.8 202.3 204.3 200.4 208.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.5 41.2 42.1 41.6 (77) 41.1 41.6 41.2 40.0 (7) 41.1 40.9 40.9 40.0 (7) 39.4 39.1 40.3 40.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.4 2.1 1.2 3.9 2.7 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.8 19 15 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.8 18 1.6 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.8 2.1 1.8 14 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.0 2.2 2.3 1.6 12 1.1 1.1 1.2 .8 .9 .9 .8 .5 1.2 1.1 1.0 .7 1.3 1.3 1.0 .9 1.5 1.1 .8 .8 1.1 .9 .8 .6 8.00 SIC 9.76 10.35 11.20 1977 1978 1979 1980 33.4 1981 41.1 41.6 40.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 .3 1981 1.0 13 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .2 .6 .5 .6 1977'6 19785 1979 1980' 1981 RECALLS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 1.2 0.2 0.3 .9 .2 .1 .5 .5 .4 .6 .5 .5 0.1 .2 .5 .4 0.1 .1 .5 .7 0.3 .1 .7 .6 0.3 .3 .3 .5 0.1 .3 .5 .6 0.1 .2 .2 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.5 2.1 1.8 2.4 2.1 3.3 1.4 2.6 2.6 2.4 3.0 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.8 1.6 1.5 2.7 1.7 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.3 3.2 1.2 1.6 1.1 .8 .7 1.0 .8 .7 .6 .6 .6 .8 .4 .3 .4 .4 .4 :9 1.8 .2 .1 1.6 .7 .1 .5 .3 .5 .8 .5 2.3 .6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .8 .6 .9 .8 .4 .7 .6 .6 .5 .5 .5 .7 .6 .5 .4 1.2 1.1 1.0 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .3 .2 .4 .4 .2 .7 1.1 .6 1.4 2.3 .5 .4 .4 .6 1.2 .8 .7 .8 1.7 (5) 12—BITUMINOUS COAL AND LIGNITE MINING ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 233.1 239.7 224.6 235.4 2413 245 3 2504 2509 259.7 257.4 255.9 257.9 244.3 239.1 246.3 241.7 214.7 2486 257.9 240.5 246.9 2491 256.0 244.1 246.6 2522 252.9 243.0 249.0 257 8 253.1 246.6 85.2 ?«Sci 4 250.6 246.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 201.0 198.7 205.4 191.6 204.2 208.7 209.6 199.8 214.0 214.5 212.5 216.7 204.8 199.3 201.3 197.5 181.2 206.9 215.0 197.8 211.9 207.2 213.6 201.6 211.2 210.3 209.5 200.2 213.6 215.4 209.9 203.9 67.7 213.8 207.7 203.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 339.04 337.81 337.02 347.75 366.17 345.70 367.14 302.10 386.34 388.13 390.99 390.91 389.37 394.61 413.59 429.04 427.85 429.68 394.69 416.00 424.32 429.14 435.76 428.93 442.20 391.63 438.00 446.19 418.70 370.48 398.34 429.11 446.60 373.97 418.20 432.82 453.05 266.46 403.35 431.81 458.18 8.42 9.86 10.34 11.00 8.48 9.91 10.48 11.27 8.05 9.79 10.38 11.23 2219 206 5 255.6 244.3 228.1 74? 254.7 248.1 247.3 225.2 73 0 253.8 246.1 246.4 234.1 79 9 257.1 245.4 249.5 189.0 170.1 212.7 201.9 194.3 53.8 213.3 205.9 203.4 191.6 51.7 212.0 204.3 203.3 199.8 59.4 214.0 203.4 205.6 346.51 387.73 419.62 437.09 322.36 276.59 408.04 439.10 458.08 325.61 299.41 401.13 428.69 464.02 8.26 9.53 10.29 10.89 8.12 7.88 9.88 10.43 11.20 8.12 7.90 9.88 10.38 11.29 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 8.15 8.14 8.18 8.26 (77) 7.95 9.40 9.33 9.49 (7) 9.99 10.49 10.41 10.48 7 10.57 11.06 10.97 11.00 11.44 DOLLARS 8.44 8.31 9.89 9.71 10.40 10.40 10.99 10.95 MINING SIC 12 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 12—BITUMINOUS COAL AND LIGNITE MINING (Con.) 19776 197866 19796 1980 1981 41.7 40.6 41.0 40.5 39.7 35.1 41.3 42.1 40.9 40.1 37.9 40.6 41.3 41.1 41.6 38.0 41.4 40.6 36.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.9 .9 1.9 2.0 2.0 4.4 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.4 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.3 1.0 .7 1.4 .3 1.3 .7 .9 1.1 .2 .9 .8 .9 1.2 .6 1.1 .7 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 .4 .5 .2 .1 .2 .5 .9 .9 .4 .4 .7 .6 .2 .6 .3 .4 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.2 1.3 2.8 2.6 2.5 1.4 1.2 1.0 2.1 2.6 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .7 7 .5 .6 .3 6 .6 .5 .6 .4 5 .5 .5 .7 .7 .6 .4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .2 .4 1.0 1.2 .1 .3 1.3 1.1 .3 .2 1.1 1.5 .3 .4 .4 .8 .8 .4 (5) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.5 41.2 42.1 (77) 41.1 41.6 41.2 7 40.9 41.1 41.0 7 39.4 39.1 40.2 381.4 429.3 474.2 552.0 356.9 404.1 448.1 504.0 602.1 358.8 405.5 452.4 511.3 607.6 See footnotes at end of tables. 361.3 413.2 453.6 517.1 615.1 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 41.6 40.1 40.0 40.0 43.5 39.9 40.8 40.6 44.0 40.4 41.5 40.6 44.1 42.2 41.3 40.2 33.1 41.2 41.6 40.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 45.5 53.9 63.9 75.2 42.8 49.6 58.1 67.4 82.7 42.8 50.2 59.0 69.1 85.4 43.0 50.4 60.6 70.5 87.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.4 1.2 2.1 3.9 2.7 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 .3 1.0 1.3 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 266.5 299.1 327.3 383.3 249.1 281.3 312.5 348.8 419.6 249.7 281.9 315.2 351.8 422.6 252.6 288.0 314.0 355.1 428.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.6 1.0 1.9 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 .8 .9 .9 .8 .5 1.2 1.1 1.0 .7 1.3 1.3 1.0 .9 1.5 1.1 .8 .8 1.1 .9 .8 .6 .2 .6 .5 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 284.74 315.45 342.77 389.53 271.12 300.12 325.26 370.35 423.62 277.68 303.94 331.94 374.33 414.25 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .2 .3 .1 .9 .2 .1 .1 .5 .5 .4 .5 .6 .5 .5 .4 .1 .1 .5 .7 .3 .1 .7 .6 .3 .3 .3 .5 .1 .3 .5 .6 1977 .2 1978 .2 1979 .5 1980 1981 6.37 7.01 7.72 8.58 6.19 6.79 7.46 8.23 9.29 6.24 6.83 7.51 8.30 9.33 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.5 15 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.4 3.3 2.4 2.1 26 2.6 2.4 3.0 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.8 16 1.5 2.7 1.7 12 1.4 1.4 1.2 15 1.3 3.2 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44 7 45.0 44.4 45.4 43 8 44.2 43.6 45.0 45.6 44 5 44.5 44.2 45.1 44.4 44 3 45.2 43.9 45.4 45.1 1.6 1.1 8 .7 1.0 .8 7 .6 .6 .6 8 .4 .3 .4 4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 6.6 71 7.3 4.8 5.5 71 8.4 7.7 4.6 5.0 64 7.4 6.7 5.2 5.9 71 7.4 7.5 .2 .1 1.6 .7 .1 .5 .3 .5 .8 .5 2.3 6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 5.3 5.6 6.1 3.9 4.5 5.7 7.0 6.2 3.7 4.4 4.9 5.9 5.7 4.2 5.0 5.4 6.4 6.5 1977 1978 1979 400.5 1980 445.2 1981 499.0 590.5 .5 .6 .9 .7 .5 .4 .8 .9 .7 .6 .3 .9 .9 .7 .6 .4 1.0 .6 .7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .8 .8 .9 .8 .4 6 6 7 .5 .5 .5 .7 .6 5 .4 1.2 1.1 10 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .1 .2 .4 .4 .6 1.1 .7 .5 2.3 1.4 .4 .4 .6 1.2 .8 .7 .8 1.7 (5) 1.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 366.1 373.3 388.2 391.6 414.8 420.7 436.3 441.1 452.3 461.6 477.0 483.6 524.1 541.1 561.0 567.7 394.7 445.4 489.5 574.2 393.5 440.7 487.5 571.7 Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 13—OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION (Con.) SIC 13—OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 394.5 440.8 492.0 577.5 397.9 443.6 493.7 583.2 (5) WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 46.5 45.6 43.9 43.1 55.3 54.1 51.9 51.2 66.4 64.9 62.5 61.5 77.6 75.5 72.8 71.4 47.2 56.0 67.4 78.6 47.0 56.2 65.6 78.6 47.3 56.6 66.0 79.1 48.3 57.2 67.2 80.3 48.6 57.7 67.5 81.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 260.3 274.3 272.6 255.3 307.1 305.2 294.7 289.6 333.0 328.6 318.2 310.6 395.8 392.8 376.9 361.2 276.4 309.9 337.3 400.3 275.5 306.6 335.8 397.9 275.7 306.5 338.9 402.6 277.5 308.7 340.0 405.4 279.2 310.0 343.4 410.9 290.50 325.78 350.88 396.38 294.45 327.67 352.56 402.65 293.40 323.28 361.84 404.93 295.65 327.88 366.73 415.77 6.47 7.16 7.78 8.75 6.50 7.17 7.80 8.83 6.52 7.20 7.97 8.88 6.57 7.27 8.06 8.98 44 7 45.1 44.8 45.4 44 9 45.5 45.1 45.3 45 3 45.7 45.2 45.6 4S 0 44.9 45.4 45.6 45 0 45.1 45.5 46.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.4 6.3 6.8 5.5 8.4 6.6 6.6 7.8 74 79 77 59 9.4 7.7 7.3 7.3 5.4 8.1 87 7.3 5.2 7.4 73 7.0 5.4 7.0 72 7.0 4.3 5.8 67 5.9 4.6 5.4 60 5.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.5 5.6 5.0 4.3 5.1 6.1 6.8 5.1 4.6 6.1 6.4 5.6 6.1 6.5 7.9 6.1 4.6 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.4 6.0 5.9 6.2 4.7 5.8 6.0 5.7 3.6 4.5 5.6 4.9 3.7 4.3 4.8 5.1 4 .7 1.0 .9 .3 .6 1.0 .5 3 .7 .8 .7 4 .7 .9 .6 4 .6 .9 .6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 276.88 281.43 308.26 314.64 331.88 335.48 379.09 377.10 422.59 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 280.72 284.03 284.55 285.19 310.26 313.69 315.32 315.70 331.14 339.46 338.24 344.06 377.16 386.86 388.57 389.99 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.34 6.25 6.38 6.31 6.28 6.82 6.90 6.91 6.94 7.07 7.56 7.73 7.63 7.68 7.74 8.35 8.38 8.40 8.54 8.54 9.37 DOLLARS 6.38 7.00 7.68 8.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44 8 44 7 44 6 44 6 45.2 44.6 45.6 44.9 43.7 44.2 43.4 43.4 45.5 45.3 45.0 44.9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .5 5 .7 .6 .6 .9 1.0 1.1 .9 .6 .7 5 .6 .9 .6 SIC 138 MINING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 13—OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 5.7 6.0 5.9 4.6 5.5 6.2 6.6 6.1 4.1 4.8 5.6 5.9 6.0 4.6 4.8 5.8 7.0 6.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 2.9 3.8 4.4 48 4.5 2.7 3.3 3.9 44 4.5 3.2 3.6 3.7 54 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 .5 .2 .6 .4 .4 .2 .3 .3 .4 .7 .3 .3 .4 .2 .5 .3 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .3 .4 .3 .4 .6 .4 .7 .2 .2 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 170.1 182.5 198.2 223.5 30.2 34.9 40.8 48.9 86.8 90.1 94.2 102.9 295.71 334.08 363.49 398.67 7.16 8.05 8.78 9.70 162.3 175.7 187.1 207.6 236.9 28.5 32.2 37.0 43.5 53.9 83.5 88.4 91.7 97.1 105.4 291.18 330.49 359.55 379.76 439.74 6.90 7.85 8.48 9.24 10.52 162.5 176.4 189.1 208.9 240.0 28.6 32.7 37.5 44.5 55.2 82.8 88.4 92.4 95.5 105.6 290.28 335.12 363.21 382.99 440.59 7.08 7.96 8.71 9.41 10.72 See footnotes at end of tables. 163.5 177.7 190.0 211.2 242.2 28.6 33.1 38.0 45.5 56.3 83.8 88.9 92.0 96.0 106.4 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Aug. July PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.2 41.1 41.1 41.0 40.4 41.5 40.9 41.2 41.9 42.1 41.0 42.0 41.2 41.7 41.1 41.7 40.5 42.0 40.5 40.8 41.1 40.7 41.1 41.5 41.1 41.2 Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. 40.8 40.8 41.2 40.9 41.6 42.0 41.9 41.2 41.2 41.4 40.6 41.3 41.1 41.5 41.9 41.5 41.8 41.5 41.2 41.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.7 2.1 1.6 2.0 3.3 3.7 2.4 2.3 4.1 4.0 2.6 2.1 3.4 4.3 3.2 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.5 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.4 1.6 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.3 3.0 1.1 2.5 3.0 1.7 1.3 3.2 3.2 2.0 1.7 2.9 4.0 2.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 .3 .5 .3 .4 .2 .3 .3 .3 .2 .4 .4 .3 .1 .3 .3 .2 .2 .6 .3 .2 .3 .6 .4 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.5 3.3 3.9 3.8 2.7 3.1 3.3 2.5 2.6 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .8 1.0 .8 1.1 .8 .9 .8 9 9 1.0 9 .8 .8 .8 .9 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.8 1.8 2.1 13 1.7 .8 .9 .8 .9 .7 .7 .8 .9 .8 .7 1.0 .7 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .3 .2 .1 .2 .3 2 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 197.8 201.2 206.3 215.9 216.2 235.5 236.7 242.1 250.2 253.0 263.6 260.9 267.9 275.4 279.0 305.9 309.5 322.4 334.0 335.8 372.9 218.6 256.7 283.8 340.6 220.2 255.7 285.5 341.9 5.2 6.7 6.8 6.1 4.4 6.2 6.1 5.8 4.5 4.9 6.0 4.6 4.1 5.0 5.1 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.3 41.5 41.4 41.1 42.2 42.1 42.4 41.1 41.8 3.4 3.9 4.5 34 4.3 6.4 5.5 60 3.8 5.1 4.8 47 3.0 4.6 4.6 44 3.2 3.6 4.7 35 3.0 3.6 4.0 M 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.6 1.5 1.7 2.4 27 2.8 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.2 1.6 2.2 2.3 17 2.5 .3 .2 .8 .1 .4 .4 .5 .2 .3 .4 .3 .2 .2 .4 .4 .3 .4 .3 .5 .3 .4 .4 .2 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.9 2.1 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.4 2.1 1977 1978 1979 175.3 1980 185.9 1981 206.2 234.9 1977 1978 1979 31.8 1980 36.8 1981 43.6 53.1 1977 1978 1979 88.2 1980 90.2 1981 96.2 105.4 1977 1978 1979 307.23 1980 342.79 1981 375.74 418.91 .2 .4 4 .2 .1 .2 4 .4 .2 .3 .2 5 .3 .2 .2 .2 5 .1 .2 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.2 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.1 10 1.0 .8 .9 8 1.0 1.1 .7 .8 7 1.0 1.1 .8 .9 8 .7 .9 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .3 (5) .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 164.9 167.0 172.3 175.4 178.1 178.6 186.1 188.1 191.4 193.7 201.6 204.6 214.6 218.7 227.0 231.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 31.1 30.4 29.0 29.5 33.9 35.4 36.1 33.5 42.7 38.8 39.6 41.5 49.5 50.9 47.3 46.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 84.0 84.7 88.3 90.2 88.7 89.0 93.2 92.9 91.7 92.2 96.0 96.9 99.4 102.4 107.2 109.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 282.40 296.31 324.31 337.26 353.57 371.28 394.56 400.89 441.25 Jan. 5.9 8.5 7.8 7.4 SIC 131,2—CRUDE IPETROLEUM, NATURAL GAS, AND GAS LIQUIDS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 131,2—CRUDE PETROLEUM, NATURAL GAS, AND GAS LIQUIDS SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 4.5 4.6 4.8 5.9 5.8 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.2 6.5 4.7 5.9 5.8 5.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 3.2 3.7 3.5 4.2 4.4 3.6 3.5 4.1 41 41 44 Year 176.1 188.7 205.7 233.6 31.4 36.3 43.0 51.3 90.3 92.8 96.9 108.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 291.40 293.45 296.23 290.90 324.75 330.42 341.90 327.22 358.44 360.71 360.04 356.38 392.04 399.84 400.73 393.46 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.99 7.14 7.14 7.09 7.13 7.19 7.91 8.03 7.94 8.02 8.16 8.02 8.73 8.84 8.70 8.65 8.76 8.65 9.60 9.66 9.68 9.80 9.75 9.62 10.71 173.3 185.0 202.0 229.8 31.0 36.0 42.0 51.0 88.4 89.9 94.3 104.7 173.6 174.7 184.7 185.5 202.8 204.5 231.5 232.8 31.2 36.2 42.6 51.7 31.7 36.5 43.0 52.3 88.5 88.6 89.2 89.8 94.7 95.3 104.6 104.6 302.85 345.24 372.49 406.64 300.35 336.58 358.50 404.33 299.62 337.81 375.42 410.02 7.28 8.22 8.89 9.87 7.29 8.13 8.83 9.79 7.29 8.14 8.96 9.88 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .2 .2 .4 .3 .5 4 4 .6 .1 .2 (5) LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 5 5 .1 () () SIC 138—OIL AND GAS FIELD SERVICES 7.35 8.26 9.12 10.07 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 211.4 246.7 276.0 328.4 194.6 228.4 261.0 296.4 365.2 196.3 229.1 263.3 302.4 367.6 220.9 223.2 225.2 256.1 258.1259.3 289.2 289.2 292.8 346.0 350.4 355.6 MINING SIC 138 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 138—OIL AND GAS FIELD SERVICES (Con.) WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.1 15.4 15.2 14.4 17.7 18.7 19.2 18.0 22.7 23.4 23.7 22.9 24.9 26.0 26.7 25.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 15.3 19.0 23.1 26.3 14.3 17.4 21.1 23.9 28.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 179.7 209.0 233.1 280.4 165.6 192.9 220.8 251.7 314.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 279.65 308.03 334.70 385.52 261.36 286.12 311.35 366.42 417.88 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.04 6.61 7.34 8.22 5.86 6.33 7.06 7.88 8.91 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.87 5.94 5.94 5.94 5.99 6.03 6.35 6.40 6.45 6.64 6.52 6.52 7.05 7.12 7.28 7.32 7.35 7.23 7.94 7.94 7.95 8.14 8.13 7.98 8.91 8.98 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 46.3 46.6 45.6 46.9 44.6 45.2 44.1 46.5 46.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 46.2 46.2 46.2 46.4 46.6 46.3 45.7 47.0 47.2 45.7 46.6 46.9 45.3 45.3 44.0 44.7 45.2 44.3 47.1 46.5 47.0 46.7 47.0 46.4 45.5 46.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.1 9.9 10.4 10.6 7.6 8.5 10.5 124 10.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.0 8.1 8.6 9.3 9.7 9.2 9.7 7.5 8.7 10.1 11.9 11.1 9.6 10.5 8.6 10.9 10.8 10.3 109 11.3 110 10 7 12.9 10 2 9.7 10.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.8 8.1 8.3 8.9 6.2 7.1 8.5 10.5 8.9 5.7 6.7 7.4 8.6 8.2 6.6 7.4 8.3 9.8 9.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .7 1.3 1.0 .9 .6 1.1 13 1.0 .9 .4 1.2 14 1.1 9 .6 1.3 9 1.0 14.2 14.4 17.5 17.3 21.5 22.6 24.6 25.0 30.2 31.1 166.9 193.5 222.8 256.3 317.0 271.19 290.20 319.37 370.80 405.41 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 168.8 171.3175.6 184.1 184.3 212.0 214.2 205.7 199.1 200.9 232.6 236.1 226.0 222.0 218.9 285.6 286.7 259.1 261.8274.5 321.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 274.43 274.43 300.80 304.44 322.54 320.32 373.18 368.88 416.67 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7 7 10 .7 .8 .9 1.2 1.6 1.3 11 13 11 7 .7 1.3 7 Ann. Avg. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 138—OIL AND GAS FIELD SERVICES (Con.) 15.8 19.7 24.4 27.3 16.0 20.2 23.6 27.6 16.1 20.4 23.4 27.4 16.6 20.7 24.2 28.0 16.8 20.9 23.9 28.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.1 8.5 9.0 8.7 7.1 8.2 9.4 9.8 8.6 6.5 7.2 8.7 8.8 8.7 7.3 7.1 8.8 10.9 9.3 186.1 217.1 240.4 292.0 187.1 216.7 241.5 293.2 187.2 217.3 244.2 298.0 188.9 218.9 244.7 300.8 191.0 219.8 247.2 305.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.3 6.5 6.6 6.7 4.6 6.0 6.9 7.5 6.7 4.4 5.3 6.2 6.8 6.8 5.2 5.6 5.8 8.7 6.6 284.43 317.04 342.62 392.65 291.22 323.74 350.15 402.23 290.78 317.16 356.32 402.79 289.54 321.54 363.44 414.34 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .5 .7 .3 1.0 .5 .6 .3 .3 .5 .6 1.0 .4 .4 .6 .2 .7 .4 .6 6.13 6.76 7.40 8.39 6.17 6.83 7.45 8.54 6.20 6.85 7.63 8.57 46.6 47.0 46.2 47.0 46.4 46.9 46.3 46.8 47.2 47.4 47.0 47.1 46.9 46.3 46.7 47.0 8.3 12.4 13.5 108 7.7 11.2 10.7 101 8.2 10.6 10.5 101 6.4 8.4 10.2 8.6 7.1 10.0 10.1 9.0 6.8 9.3 8.8 9.0 7.2 9.1 8.9 8.2 5.5 6.7 8.6 7.2 5 1.0 1.5 13 4 .8 1.5 6 5 1.0 1.1 11 5 .8 1.3 9 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 275.62 279.13 279.19 282.40 303.83 305.79 303.45 311.14 320.29 330.86 328.55 338.65 371.07 382.11 383.39 388.22 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.7 6.9 7.8 8.0 7.9 7.7 9.6 8.7 6.8 8.7 8.2 8.3 9.2 10.5 8.6 9.0 Year DOLLARS 6.06 6.62 7.33 8.26 6.24 SIC 6.90 7.70 8.65 1977 1978 1979 1980 46.4 1981 46.6 47.2 47.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 6.9 1981 7.9 8.9 8.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.8 1981 6.6 7.1 7.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 4 1981 .6 1.3 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.1 8.2 7.6 7.0 9.0 9.1 8.0 7.7 7.9 8.4 10.1 7.8 8.8 8.9 6.9 8.7 7.9 11.8 10.7 10.7 6.8 9.2 9.8 8.4 6.7 9.6 9.2 8.5 7.0 7.6 9.3 6.7 6.3 7.6 7.7 7.4 QUITS 5.1 5.5 5.5 6.4 6.0 9.4 7.9 8.8 5.3 7.3 7.3 6.7 4.8 7.3 7.2 6.7 5.2 5.7 7.4 5.2 4.7 5.6 6.1 5.7 .6 .5 .7 .3 .3 .4 .3 .2 .2 .5 .5 .4 .4 .5 .7 .4 .5 .6 .3 .2 121.5 123.5 130.0 124.6 120.6 123.4 129.4 123.7 118.9 122.4 127.3 122.1 113.3 117.9 123.6 118.2 7.6 8.0 9.6 9.6 7.5 8.1 9.6 9.5 7.6 8.1 9.6 9.7 7.4 8.2 9.4 9.5 97.0 99.2 103.7 97.6 95.7 98.8 103.2 96.6 94.1 97.7 101.3 95.1 89.4 93.5 97.4 91.4 271.35 299.38 322.85 342.88 272.85 302.88 324.22 345.20 269.70 299.79 319.95 347.16 262.04 293.04 323.18 347.25 5.99 6.48 7.08 7.74 6.01 6.57 7.11 7.81 6.02 6.56 7.11 7.89 6.01 6.60 7.15 7.91 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.5 6.0 6.5 6.6 7.0 5.9 5.3 6.4 7.0 6.4 6.9 5.2 LAYOFFS .7 .6 1.1 .6 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .6 .4 .2 .5 .6 1.3 .9 .4 .1 .2 14—NONMETALLIC MINERALS ,EXCEPT 1FUELS 115.9 118.5 123.8 122.5 102.7 106.6 110.7 117.2 109.8 7.3 7.8 9.0 9.5 6.7 7.2 8.0 9.2 9.6 91.7 94.1 98.3 95.7 79.3 83.2 86.6 90.8 82.9 259.13 283.58 310.50 327.87 224.62 234.78 272.24 300.48 342.93 5.81 6.33 6.90 7.52 5.56 6.02 6.56 7.07 8.05 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 109.1 115.1118.6 122.9 122.1 122.7 109.8 117.5120.5 124.8 124.0 125.4 116.7 121.4125.2 130.6 129.1 130.0 119.5 122.9126.5 125.3 127.6 126.4 113.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 7.7 7.7 7.7 6.8 6.9 7.2 7.3 8.2 8.0 8.2 7.7 7.1 7.3 7.7 9.5 8.9 9.0 9.4 7.9 8.2 8.5 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.2 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS v 98.1 80.4 85.4 91.4 94.3 97.7 98.1 99.9 82.5 85.9 92.9 96.0 99.1 100.3 104.2 87.3 92.4 96.9 100.0 103.0 103.5 98.2 90.3 93.4 96.0 99.2 100.1 99.7 82.8 86.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 239.21 240.35 252.90 258.78 267.14 268.26 267.27 252.60 263.51 276.30 279.28 293.42 296.03 299.46 282.48 294.59 302.62 310.52 319.47 316.68 320.84 305.15 314.79 318.42 321.47 324.95 328.74 334.74 332.50 342.40 103.8 106.6 111.7 116.0 109.9 5.55 6.00 6.60 7.18 8.09 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.50 5.62 5.70 5.82 5.87 6.03 6.14 6.22 6.31 6.38 6.62 6.77 6.78 6.90 6.96 7.22 7.32 7.39 7.47 7.54 8.00 DOLLARS 5.90 6.44 6.99 7.66 SIC 142 MINING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 14—NONMETALLIC MINERALS p EXCEPT FUELS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 45.0 45.4 43.7 45.7 45.9 45.0 44.9 46.5 46.4 43.7 44.7 45.8 46.3 45.5 44.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.6 43.6 42.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.6 44.8 45.0 43.6 40.4 39.0 41.5 42.5 42.6 43.1 42.1 42.8 42.5 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.0 3.0 2.6 3.2 3.4 3.0 4.8 3.0 3.2 2.5 2.6 7.1 6.2 6.5 4.8 5.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.9 2.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.2 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.2 2.3 2.7 3.4 2.3 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.0 .9 1.0 .7 .9 1.0 1.2 1.6 2.7 1.2 1.1 .9 1.3 4.3 3.5 2.9 2.4 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 9.8 5.4 5.3 4.9 5.2 3.1 3.4 2.9 3.6 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 .9 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.4 .8 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.8 7.7 3.6 3.3 2.6 3.7 1.6 1.7 .8 1.7 1.9 .5 .5 .2 .9 .9 39.3 39.2 41.1 39.4 33.1 34.1 35.7 37.6 32.5 33.8 33.4 36.4 36.7 32.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 36.1 34.9 39.1 38.5 33.7 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Dec. 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 35.7 35.8 34.5 33.1 33.9 35.2 35.7 32.3 36.0 36.8 36.5 34.4 34.4 34.8 34.5 33.6 35.3 35.7 36.5 33.8 34.7 35.3 36.2 33.3 34.5 35.0 36.3 32.8 33.4 34.5 35.5 32.1 30.8 32.5 33.5 30.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 232.82 249.40 262.42 264.84 266.92 265.88 252.88 271.20 275.12 291.04 295.30 299.08 291.92 289.01 306.54 313.22 316.24 323.61 305.06 314.75 312.49 317.90 321.33 325.02 328.75 264.36 301.11 322.38 324.72 269.56 302.10 317.09 328.41 262.48 295.78 311.20 331.52 250.13 284.58 318.45 334.80 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.72 5.34 5.53 5.68 5.79 5.78 5.80 6.00 6.06 6.14 6.23 6.27 6.36 6.48 6.55 6.65 6.70 6.77 6.84 7.01 7.07 7.16 7.27 7.37 7.61 5.81 6.26 6.83 7.33 5.86 6.32 6.79 7.38 5.82 6.32 6.78 7.40 5.75 6.31 6.79 7.44 46.0 47.7 47.8 44.1 45.5 48.1 47.2 44.3 46.0 47.8 46.7 44.5 45.1 46.8 45.9 44.8 43.5 45.1 46.9 45.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 3.2 5.6 7.8 7.8 5.7 5.5 3.6 6.0 5.2 4.0 6.2 3.9 3.9 2.3 5.5 3.3 3.7 3.5 2.7 2.5 4.5 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.8 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 4.0 3.9 2.5 3.3 3.3 4.7 3.1 3.7 5.0 4.4 3.1 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.6 3.4 2.9 2.0 2.1 4.3 2.0 1.2 2.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.6 .9 .8 1.0 .8 .8 6 .1 .5 6 3 .2 .3 5 2 .2 .2 .6 3 .2 2 6 8 .3 .7 6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.0 5.1 4.9 3.6 6.5 5.1 4.8 4.0 5.4 5.0 5.2 4.2 4.7 3.6 3.6 2.4 3.3 4.0 3.3 2.5 2.7 3.9 3.2 2.4 2.7 3.2 3.0 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.6 1.7 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 32.6 32.8 34.5 32.7 26.4 27.9 29.3 30.8 26.1 27.1 27.2 30.0 30.2 26.0 29.5 28.6 32.5 31.9 27.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 3.8 2.8 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.9 4.4 3.5 2.2 1.9 2.3 1.8 2.8 3.7 3.0 1.8 2.3 3.7 2.6 1.8 2.4 2.8 2.6 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 253.45 278.76 304.52 317.46 205.29 214.91 255.85 294.81 322.15 229.84 235.13 266.25 298.41 302.88 .7 .4 .4 .6 .4 .2 .3 .6 .3 .2 .3 .5 .2 .3 .2 .5 .3 .3 .5 .4 .6 .4 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.67 6.14 6.62 7.15 5.36 5.84 6.21 6.67 7.58 5.37 5.82 6.25 6.86 7.61 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.2 4.1 4.2 3.7 4.2 3.4 4.0 3.1 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.9 3.4 3.1 4.5 4.8 5.3 6.6 6.1 5.5 6.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.7 45.4 46.0 44.4 38.3 36.8 41.2 44.2 42.5 42.8 40.4 42.6 43.5 39.8 43.6 43.6 45.9 44.6 43.2 1.6 2.2 1.8 1.6 2.8 2.9 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.6 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.3 4.1 3.1 2.8 2.9 3.7 3.4 3.9 7.5 3.0 3.7 2.4 3.0 10.4 9.0 8.3 5.6 9.4 .6 .4 .4 1.1 .8 .5 .3 1.5 .6 .5 .3 .6 .9 .6 1.2 1.3 1.5 2.2 2.9 3.7 4.7 4.3 3.6 5.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.8 2.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.8 .7 1.6 1.2 1.8 1.1 1.1 2.3 3.1 3.9 1.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 37.4 1980 38.9 1981 40.4 36.6 1.8 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.4 3.1 4.9 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.9 6.7 5.7 4.2 3.7 7.3 41.6 41.7 43.0 39.8 Nov. Oct. 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.6 43.6 44.4 45.2 43.9 42.1 42.1 43.4 40.1 Sept. 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.6 44.8 45.7 45.0 44.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 39.7 41.3 42.5 42.4 38.8 40.4 41.8 42.3 41.0 42.6 43.5 43.3 40.6 41.5 42.1 40.8 Aug. 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.7 45.4 46.1 45.6 44.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .2 .3 .4 .8 1.2 1.0 July 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.7 45.3 46.2 45.6 44.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 June WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 45.3 46.5 45.9 43.7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 .8 1.5 3.1 1.4 .7 2.0 1.1 .7 2.3 1.6 1.1 May SIC 142—CRUSHED AND BROKEN STONE (Con.) SIC 142—CRUSHED AND BROKEN STONE 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 41.4 41.4 42.9 39.3 40.3 41.0 42.3 38.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 46.2 46.3 45.1 46.1 45.2 45.4 47.4 47.4 44.6 46.8 47.1 47.2 44.9 44.2 44.4 44.2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 15 13 4.6 .7 2.2 2.4 .7 .8 3.4 18 1.5 fi .2 .6 5 MINING SIC 142 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 142—CRUSHED AND BROKEN STONE (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.0 3.7 4.3 17.8 7.0 6.5 5.1 7.6 4.0 4.4 3.4 4.3 3.1 2.0 2.7 2.9 2.4 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 .9 .9 1.0 18 1.2 .5 1.2 1.7 20 1.3 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 1.7 1.4 2.3 15.7 5.4 4.3 2.9 5.8 2.6 3.0 1.0 2.6 2.3 .2 .5 .4 .4 1.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.7 1.7 2.7 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.7 2.0 2.9 3.0 3.4 QUITS 1.4 1.5 18 1.0 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.7 19 19 .9 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .5 (5) .4 .3 .3 .1 .1 .3 .7 1.4 1.0 34.5 36.2 38.0 36.1 29.0 30.5 32.1 33.9 30.8 29.3 30.7 32.5 33.4 30.1 31.7 32.1 34.3 34.4 31.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.4 29 3.1 1.9 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.1 2.0 2.1 24 3.0 2.9 2.0 2.1 26 3.0 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 5.2 4.9 4.0 3.3 3.0 2.4 4.7 2.9 5.4 4.1 4.2 3.2 3.5 9.7 8.4 8.8 6.1 7.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.8 2.1 2.5 1.7 .9 2.9 30 4.0 2.4 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.3 .8 2.5 1.5 3.6 1.9 1.6 1.4 2.3 6.7 5.4 4.7 3.5 4.8 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. Mar. 4.2 4.5 3.5 5.3 3.8 3.2 2.6 2.8 £1 2.9 3.6 3.3 3.6 5.1 5.4 8.0 8.7 8.8 6.6 9.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 4.6 4.9 5.2 11.2 8.3 7.8 7.6 7.4 3.6 3.8 3.3 4.1 5.4 3.0 3.1 2.6 3.9 3.1 1.3 2.0 20 2.4 2.4 3.1 26 2.1 2.2 2.2 19 1.4 1.6 1.8 17 1.0 1.1 1.7 11 .9 1.5 1.2 11 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.1 20 1.5 1.0 1.6 13 1.3 .8 .9 1.4 17 1.7 .9 1.7 1.9 19 1.5 1.2 .9 .1 .3 .6 1.2 .6 .3 1.9 .7 .5 .2 .8 1.0 .6 1.4 1.5 2.3 2.8 3.9 6.6 6.6 7.2 4.9 8.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 1.8 1.9 2.8 9.1 5.9 5.7 5.2 6.1 2.3 1.8 1.4 2.0 4.1 .6 .7 .1 1.7 1.3 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 2.7 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.6 2.8 3.2 3.3 4.0 4.0 3.6 4.4 4.5 4.0 3.8 4.8 4.5 4.7 5.1 3.8 5.3 3.5 3.4 3.6 4.3 5.8 5.2 4.1 6.3 7.2 6.9 10.4 7.9 8.9 9.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.7 23 20 26 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.2 20 1.3 3.4 2.9 32 1.8 2.3 3.1 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.3 1.9 1.9 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .1 .4 .5 .4 .4 .7 .8 .2 2.3 1.6 1.5 1.0 .3 .8 1.8 .8 .8 .6 2.0 .8 .8 .6 .9 1.2 1.0 1.9 2.4 2.2 3.8 4.8 4.8 8.3 5.8 6.1 8.1 23.7 23.9 25.6 26.8 23.8 24.1 25.5 26.7 23.7 24.2 25.9 26.9 23.8 24.3 26.0 27.0 SIC 147—CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER MINERALS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.4 33.9 36.9 37.5 35.6 37.0 38.7 39.4 36.7 38.8 41.0 41.8 35.4 37.6 38.1 38.3 37.5 39.2 41.3 37.7 36.9 38.5 41.3 37.3 36.6 38.6 40.6 37.2 36.2 38.0 39.2 36.2 33.4 35.6 36.9 34.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.6 28 29 30 31 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.4 2.6 31 3.2 2.3 2.5 32 3.2 2.3 2.5 32 3.1 2.4 2.5 32 3.2 2.2 2.5 30 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 7.7 6.9 5.1 10.3 6.5 5.8 5.6 5.5 6.6 6.7 7.9 6.6 5.7 5.3 3.4 4.1 4.9 4.1 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.0 3.1 3.7 3.8 2.6 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.9 1.9 2.4 2.7 1.6 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 4.1 4.2 3.6 55 45 44 52 4.2 4.3 5.3 4.8 2.9 2.5 3.3 2.1 3.6 45 3.7 2.1 2.7 35 2.9 2.2 3.1 32 2.2 2.7 1.9 22 1.6 1.5 1.3 14 1.1 1.5 .5 .3 .3 .9 .6 .3 .5 .7 .4 .6 .2 .6 .4 .7 1.1 .3 .8 .8 .4 .4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.7 1.0 4.8 1.9 1.1 3.6 2.3 1.2 3.2 3.1 1.9 Jan. SIC 144—SAND AND GRAVEL (Con.) SIC 144—SAND AND GRAVEL 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 1.4 .4 .5 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 10 23.4 23.9 25.0 26.6 23.0 23.8 24.0 26.0 26.9 23.2 24.0 24.2 26.2 27.1 23.2 23.8 24.4 26.3 27.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.0 23.4 23.5 22.9 23.6 23.5 23.7 23.9 24.4 24.4 24.9 25.1 26.4 26.7 26.7 26.9 23.7 23.7 25.7 26.8 CONSTRUCTION Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3,851 4,229 4,463 4,399 3,192 3,555 3,888 4,141 3,995 3,248 3,518 3,835 4,050 3,901 3,430 3,733 4,093 4,087 4,048 1977 304 331 355 378 285 317 332 364 384 286 318 333 363 383 287 322 337 367 387 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3,021 3,354 3,565 3,461 2,407 2,700 3,020 3,228 3,053 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 295.65 318.69 342.99 367.04 271.88 275.55 311.95 334.29 379^29 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.10 8.66 9.27 9.92 8.02 8.35 8.99 9.47 10.42 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.5 36.8 37.0 37.0 33.9 33.0 34.7 35.3 36.4 to to Year 1980 1981 2,461 2,634 2,667 2,873 2,970 3,218 3,153 3,162 2,964 3,107 Apr. May June July Sept. Aug. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 4,211 3,673 3,855 4,051 4,151 4,068 4,229 4,632 4,473 4,579 4,261 4,489 4,691 4,791 4,836 4,637 4,247 4,406 4,545 4,562 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 297 291 312 308 337 325 329 340 342 367 361 349 381 381 374 371 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 2,872 3,297 3,212 3,040 3,352 3,199 3,578 3,682 3,379 3,598 3,780 3,877 3,475 3,604 3,618 3,318 4,186 4,578 4,770 4,613 314 341 369 388 314 338 368 386 3,356 3,740 3,922 3,685 3,326 3,697 3,858 3,661 CONSTRUCTinN.wnRKFR AVFRAGF WFFKIY F A R N I N ^ _ I N nniiAPS UVMw1 MUU 1 IVM 289.38 288.22 320.57 342 72 364.35 289.38 304.08 333.53 349 69 388.37 IIVIMIL 11 291.77 309.96 321.82 354.89 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 7.95 7.95 7.95 8.33 8.40 8.40 9.04 9.03 8.99 9.60 9.66 9.67 10.41 10.44 36.4 34.6 35.5 35.7 35.0 lit LIU 294.09 312.68 341.30 360.14 IVI1 296.37 324.80 347.32 371.04 300.27 330.05 350.03 373.23 303.14 333.38 361.76 386.84 299.26 331.25 355.85 374.49 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.97 8.01 8.05 8.11 8.52 8.57 8.64 8.74 9.14 9.15 9.26 9.34 9.76 9.79 9.90 10.04 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.7 36.4 36.9 37.0 37.3 36.9 36.2 36.9 36.7 37.9 38.2 37.9 37.1 35.6 37.3 38.0 37.8 38.1 36.7 36.2 36.9 37.7 37.9 37.3 37.2 8.26 8.89 9.52 10.18 36.7 37.5 38.0 38.0 Oct. Nov. 3,939 SIC 4,302 4,488 4,343 1977 1978 1979 1980 317 1981 316 316 334 339 336 367 366 368 388 1977 389 388 1978 1979 1980 3,082 1981 3,248 3,315 3,619 3,708 3,429 3,841 3,738 3,576 3,392 1977 3,575 3,665 1978 1979 1980 308.39 298.19 299.27 1981 337.31 324.85 331.67 357.77 348.07 356.00 388.10 376.83 384.28 1977 1978 1979 1980 8.29 1981 8.26 8.29 8.94 8.90 8.90 9.57 9.51 9.49 10.33 1977 10.24 10.24 1978 1979 1980 37.2 36.1 1981 36.1 37.1 36.5 37.9 37.2 SIC 37.7 36.6 37.2 36.8 37.9 4,173 4,585 4,754 4,619 4,101 4,495 4,655 4,533 SIC 15—GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,108.4 920.1 1,228.5 1,057.5 1,272.0 1,136.5 1,212.9 1,173.3 1,111.0 930.8 971.8 1,041.2 1,091.0 1,103.9 1,167.9 1,124.7 1,123.1 1,076.1 1,110.9 See footnotes at end of tables ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1,042.9 1,096.4 1,164.5 1,203.5 1,184.1 1,212.2 1,292.3 1,333.0 1,215.4 1,276.9 1,342.8 1,368.9 1,162.4 1,205.0 1,254.1 1,249.4 1,221.1 1,343.5 1,382.5 1,277.5 1,209.5 1,316.8 1,350.8 1,263.4 Year Dec. 1,201.2 1,320.6 1,334.0 1,268.7 1,181.4 1,303.8 1,312.3 1,249.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1,158.0 1981 1,246.4 1,272.3 1,203.6 11 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 114.3 122.8 132.2 137.1 114.4 121.2 133.5 138.5 116.6 120.9 133.6 138.9 15—GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS (Con.) 107.2 121.9 128.5 134.2 98.4 118.1 121.3 130.5 137.6 98.6 118.3 122.0 129.5 136.3 865.4 954.8 988.7 929.9 694.5 790.3 861.3 896.9 820.4 705.7 775.0 831.0 847.1 787.1 272.98 286.40 309.10 33104 248.98 252.67 282.54 303 80 337.84 267.55 267.88 290.64 312 22 324.48 7 52 8.00 8.61 9.17 7 41 7.68 8.31 8.73 9.49 7 31 7.72 8.40 8.87 9.46 36.3 35.8 35.9 36.1 33.6 32.9 34.0 34.8 35.6 36.6 34.7 34.6 35.2 34.3 96.7 119.9 121.5 131.3 137.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 99.7 102.4 108.1 110.8 121.1 121.9 125.2 125.4 123.8 125.7 129.1 132.9 132.5 132.0 134.7 133.3 112.3 124.7 133.4 136.7 114.1 123.3 132.9 135.9 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 746.0 814.5 865.1 921.9 955.8 969.2 954.5 942.9 921.5 821.6 911.1 938.8 1,010.3 1,051.0 1,064.0 1,041.2 1,049.6 1,031.3 892.7 937.7 996.2 1,054.0 1,080.5 1,092.1 1,060.8 1,047.5 1,024.6 846.1 882.8 925.3 971.9 968.1 990.4 977.4 980.4 957.7 821.7 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 271.21 272.30 269.00 272.32 272.69 275.60 281.33 283.73 277.92 278.04 278.88 278.32 287.26 292.50 295.29 294.28 300.20 293.81 304.19 293.91 307.66 310.62 312.54 316.96 324.06 320.84 314.52 317 35 322 56 329 78 334 70 337 64 337 23 344 65 346 86 339.19 344.49 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 7 41 7 44 7.81 7.79 8.38 8.47 8.99 9.01 9.49 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7 39 7 40 7 41 7 53 7.84 7.87 7.97 8.09 8.57 8.51 8.61 8.66 9.11 9.12 9.20 9.29 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.6 36.6 36.4 36.8 36.8 36.6 35.5 36.5 36.7 36.5 35.6 35.8 35.9 36.5 36.3 36.6 36.3 34.7 35.3 35.8 36.2 36.7 36.7 36.3 36.3 892.9 973.6 985.7 914.6 275.71 295.56 323.39 343.40 7 75 8.22 8.83 9.34 7 71 8.27 8.79 9.40 7 72 8.23 8.81 9.37 7.68 8.21 8.86 9.46 36.3 35.8 36.7 36.9 36.8 36.3 36.5 36.9 36.0 35.7 35.7 36.2 35.9 36.0 36.5 36.3 639.3 680.8 658.3 622.8 625.8 680.4 644.8 631.8 616.1 666.9 632.5 621.3 609.3 633.0 614.0 592.7 152—RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 578.1 637.3 625.1 591.4 469.2 557.3 571.4 565.5 545.5 474.3 544.5 543.6 539.0 525.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 493.0 542.0 572.7 615.8 635.5 564.7 617.2 631.8 672.9 696.3 574.6 599.5 634.1 667.3 676.8 531.2 555.3 581.1 618.3 610.1 540.0 643.6 701.8 684.8 627.6 SIC 152 Year Ann. Avg. CONSTRUCTION Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 152—RESIDENTIAL BUILDING ICONSTRUCTION (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 62.5 72.6 73.5 79.2 56.1 71.4 69.2 75.4 81.4 56.4 71.2 69.1 75.2 80.0 54.4 72.3 68.6 77.0 80.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 443.1 485.1 472.7 435.5 343.3 405.9 424.5 413.3 386.9 349.6 394.5 397.9 385.7 367.2 369.0 412 7 429.2 378.3 382.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 258.46 270.56 292.99 310.08 234.57 242.48 266.90 286.35 315.50 251.49 251.81 273.82 287.09 302.06 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.12 7.60 8.23 8.71 6.94 7.26 7.92 8.30 9.04 6.89 7.32 8.03 8.37 8.99 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.3 35.6 35.6 35.6 33.8 33.4 33.7 34.5 34.9 36.5 34.4 34.1 34.3 33.6 69.4 76.4 80.5 68.3 60.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 15.0 16.6 17.3 14.4 13.6 15.9 16.9 16.0 14.4 13.9 16.1 17.4 15.6 14.7 14.0 16.3 17.2 14.9 14.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 53.8 54.3 53.9 39.5 48.6 48.0 50.0 45.8 33.6 50.1 46.8 49.7 43.8 32.3 51.3 49.6 51.7 41.9 32.8 See footnotes at end ot tables. Apr. May June July 67.2 71.9 75.9 81.1 67.3 69.6 76.7 81.8 69.7 69.5 77.3 82.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 236.79 249.92 267.71 288.72 222.10 225.96 238.63 263.64 298.80 233.49 235.29 249.24 266.60 283.03 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 446.7 481.9 498.5 415.0 4772 514 0 4631 537 8 521.1 483.8 509.8 450.6 462.5 426.6 455.0 400.9 503.6 5456 527.3 468.8 496.8 5290 501.5 464.9 481.9 5330 489.9 473.4 471.3 5208 477.5 461.3 459.7 487 3 459.1 435.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.67 7 04 7.52 8.02 6.61 6.45 7.32 7.80 8.30 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.58 6.43 6.52 6.51 6.61 6 74 692 713 711 694 690 7.41 7.56 7.47 7.44 7.41 7.47 7.94 7.90 8.01 7.97 8.08 7.75 8.18 8.26 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 251.59 259.00 258.70 262.02 266.79 262.63 275.23 276.33 279.36 277.89 295.35 296.66 294.02 299.99 305.65 313.35 316.46 315.45 317.90 323.43 269.37 284.40 300.96 324.89 262.07 280.96 -294.14 314.18 262.80 276.32 304.68 319.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 35.5 35.5 35.6 36.0 33.6 32.7 32.6 33.8 36.0 36.2 34.1 33.5 34.4 34.6 7.37 7.85 8.42 8.91 7.30 7.90 8.36 8.95 7.30 7.87 8.38 8.85 36.2 35.4 36.3 36.3 36.9 36.0 36.0 36.3 35.9 35.7 35.1 35.5 DOLLARS 7.12 7.76 8.31 8.88 Aug. UCt. Nov. Dec. 248.43 259.19 281.78 307.35 244.24 247.37 282.46 298.29 240.44 253.34 290.86 301.39 710 7.52 8.16 6.92 7.24 7.72 8.24 6.88 7.17 7.76 8.15 6.85 7.28 7.84 8.19 35.7 36.5 37.1 37.2 35.9 35.8 36.5 37.3 35.5 34.5 36.4 36.6 35.1 34.8 37.1 36.8 Sept. SIC 153—OPERATIVE BUILDERS (Con.) SIC 153—OPERATIVE BUILDERS 67.5 72.8 77.3 71.1 59.8 Mar. 67.9 72.7 76.4 80.7 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.2 36.8 37.0 36.2 36.9 36.8 36.6 35.5 35.7 35.3 36.6 36.0 36.4 36.1 35.6 34.7 35.8 35.9 35.8 34.5 35.2 36.5 36.3 36.1 35.4 64.5 73.6 77.6 73.1 61.1 Feb. 66.7 74.7 76.6 81.4 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.99 7.06 6.95 7.00 7.03 7.44 7.52 7.37 7.41 7.55 8.25 8.19 8.15 8.08 8.11 8.67 8.68 8.69 8.55 8.53 8.94 75.4 81.9 83.3 66.2 Jan. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 63.2 58.9 57.0 65.0 73.7 75.6 73.4 75.1 71.5 73.5 70.5 76.6 79.9 78.1 78.4 79.0 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 253.04 260.51 261.64 264.54 287.65 281.42 294.98 300.26 316.48 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 7.30 SIC 7.74 8.44 8.99 1977 1978 1979 1980 36.0 1981 35.7 36.1 35.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 691 DOLLARS 6.74 7 01 7.36 8.06 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 35.4 36.2 35.3 35.3 35.6 36.3 37.4 37.2 34.4 36.6 35.1 36.5 37.6 35.8 36.0 35.4 35.0 33.9 36.3 36.5 36.7 36.2 36.6 34.8 36.1 6.96 154—NONRESIDENT!AL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 455.0 509.4 563.6 555.3 386.4 426.6 487.5 534.7 504.4 389.0 423.9 483.0 514.6 491.3 409.4 449.9 512.8 523.6 510.4 29.7 32.7 37.7 40.6 28.7 30.8 35.2 39.1 41.8 28.3 31.0 35.5 38.7 41.6 28.3 31.3 35.7 39.4 42.1 325.7 359.3 411.8 425.9 406.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 72.4 75.0 78.9 80.3 81.7 80.6 86.1 86.3 84.4 89.4 82.5 88.9 64.2 64.5 65.3 65.6 81.0 86.7 87.0 65.5 80.3 85.5 86.1 64.4 78.6 84.2 84.7 64.6 78.9 84.7 82.5 64.0 77.4 83.9 78.6 63.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 368.5 415.5 462.1 454.9 302.6 336.4 386.8 437.8 399.9 306.0 333.7 383.4 417.6 387.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.6 15.1 15.6 14.2 16.4 17.0 16.8 16.3 17.0 17.2 17.9 17.8 13.8 13.7 14.3 13.9 15.3 16.9 17.4 13.8 15.7 17.2 17.4 13.9 15.9 16.9 17.0 14.2 16.1 17.0 17.3 14.4 16.0 16.9 16.7 14.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 295.93 308.52 331.97 355.62 268.26 268.74 305.33 323.97 362.00 291.03 292.16 312.93 339.70 349.65 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 54.1 53.8 57.4 57.5 54.9 53.5 58.1 58.0 53.7 55.4 59.4 58.7 38.4 39.3 38.6 38.6 57.5 58.0 56.7 38.9 56.2 56.9 55.3 38.0 53.9 56.5 54.3 37.9 53.3 56.1 52.4 36.7 52.0 54.8 48.9 35.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.13 8.57 9.12 9.69 8.08 8.32 8.85 9.23 10.00 7.93 8.30 8.89 9.41 9.99 12 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 233.41 231.76 233.33 230.16 238.20 238.60 248.47 245.27 259.52 243.59 246.68 257.42 262.17 259.15 264.44 251.20 261.45 266.76 270.65 276.74 278.99 278.75 292.50 291.70 291.40 288.35 292.58 303.55 298.19 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 428.5 448.7 469.8 487.7 486.3 498.7 533.3 550.4 533.4 558.4 586.1 603.2 573.7 559.7 541.8 571.3 496.5 555.0 610.7 584.4 489.9 550.5 606.4 576.2 496.8 556.0 604.5 572.3 486.4 552.2 597.3 564.0 471.3 529.5 579.7 547.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 28.5 28.9 29.8 30.2 31.4 31.8 32.6 33.5 37.2 37.7 38.5 36.1 40.6 40.1 39.8 40.9 30.3 33.1 39.4 41.5 30.5 33.4 39.1 41.3 31.2 34.0 39.3 41.8 31.0 34.6 39.5 42.3 30.9 34.5 39.6 42.2 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 399.8 408.1 364.3 382.6 345.7 455.2 460.4 438.2 406.7 394.5 433.4 500.7 508.1 484.8 457.0 474.5 482.7 470.8 442.6 460.3 401.5 455.3 504.0 474.5 407.1 460.1 503.3 469.1 396.9 454.4 494.7 459.7 381.2 431.5 477.7 443.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 294.70 295.14 296.00 297.92 304.51 301.44 307.58 316.97 317.71 317.84 327.25 331.03 337.09 339.84 348.00 348.48 357.42 362.84 359.54 368.02 304.61 323.33 344.28 372.75 301.55 315.20 337.75 367.52 296.53 323.54 344.08 370.63 8.30 8.81 9.33 9.94 8.33 8.78 9.33 9.96 8.26 8.84 9.35 9.99 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 297.48 293.10 301.56 298.33 326.99 313.05 340.56 346.16 373.60 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8.04 8.03 8.14 8.03 8.02 8.00 8.40 8.31 8.42 8.59 8.61 8.45 8.97 9.04 9.02 8.79 9.16 9.16 9.51 9.60 9.46 9.78 9.66 9.77 10.07 8.32 8.78 9.38 9.84 CONSTRUCTION Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 154-NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.4 36.0 36.4 36.7 33.2 32.3 34.5 35.1 36.2 36.7 35.2 35.2 36.1 35.0 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.7 37.0 36.5 36.8 37.0 36.6 35.9 35.9 35.8 36.4 36.9 36.9 37.2 34.9 36.2 36.7 36.8 37.1 36.0 36.4 36.3 37.0 37.1 36.8 37.1 36.6 36.2 37.1 37.4 36.7 36.7 36.9 37.5 787.1 857.4 930.5 921.8 613.9 647.7 721.7 804.2 761.1 629.1 652.1 729.2 796.4 742.1 682.0 702.8 796.1 825.0 795.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 48.3 50.6 55.8 61.1 44.2 47.4 47.8 55.3 56.8 45.3 46.1 48.1 55.6 56.2 46.0 46.5 49.0 56.2 57.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 615.1 693.3 769.9 741.2 450.3 482.7 567.8 631.9 590.0 462.3 491.5 576.4 640.1 574.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 293.33 324.81 347.73 370.36 261.40 258.14 299.27 316.94 382.31 287.57 280.32 314.50 325.24 363.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.56 8.10 8.65 9.19 7.49 7.66 8.29 8.52 9.63 7.45 7.68 8.32 8.65 9.71 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.8 40.1 40.2 40.3 34.9 33.7 36.1 37.2 39.7 38.6 36.5 37.8 37.6 37.4 36.2 35.9 36.2 36.9 246.4 263.1 278.1 157.1 164.5 171.0 163.5 165.6 179.4 See footnotes at end of tables. 35.9 1980 36.6 1981 36.8 37.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Oct. Nov. Dec. 50.6 53.5 61.5 64.6 50.7 54.1 61.4 64.3 49.8 52.2 59.5 63.8 48.2 50.3 1977 56.6 1978 61.0 1979 1980 1981 281.40 313.74 345.68 355.88 228.46 218.42 260.61 282.96 337.95 249.98 240.30 285.96 294.89 306.49 695.3 801.1 866.2 798.7 666.6 762.8 820.2 757.1 7.00 7.56 8.25 8.68 6.68 6.70 7.30 7.71 8.47 6.51 6.75 7.37 7.97 8.49 309.64 351.54 369.05 397.17 286.86 322.37 353.51 385.20 40.2 41.5 41.9 41.0 34.2 32.6 35.7 36.7 39.9 38.4 35.6 38.8 37.0 36.1 7.78 8.37 8.85 9.64 7.67 8.33 8.86 9.63 581.4 689.1 1977 741.4 1978 685.0 1979 1980 1981 287.66 331.63 1977 341.64 386.16 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.57 8.27 SIC 8.76 9.63 1977 1978 1979 38.0 1980 40.1 1981 39.0 40.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 216.9 231.8 251.7 13 13.4 15.1 19.6 19.5 13.1 15.2 19.0 18.9 12.5 13.9 17.1 17.5 11.6 12.8 15.3 15.9 259.4 255.8 282.6 276.4 302.5 296.1 273.9 268.6 253.4 273.0 286.3 258.3 232.1 245.4 258.5 230.5 178.9 194.4 212.3 187.9 (CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 248.57 270.91 283.98 289.22 302.89 295.71 293.20 269.60 288.40 294.92 337.12 343.54 342.26 341.48 301.32 298.74 341.82 372.22 367.16 376.99 383.69 313.58 331.28 342.34 380.19 380.49 379.61 389.91 349.57 311.08 349.71 370.65 386.13 272.08 301.86 351.41 363.78 263.55 313.18 321.31 344.20 7.33 7.96 8.76 9.11 7.46 7.93 8.66 9.15 7.16 7.80 8.55 8.96 6.81 7.62 8.26 8.67 40.0 42.9 43.8 42.8 41.7 44.1 42.8 42.2 38.0 38.7 41.1 40.6 38.7 41.1 38.9 39.7 147.4 1519 170.2 168.2 153.4 50.1 53.9 61.0 65.1 272.1 283.7 298.9 13.5 15.2 19.5 20.0 10.5 10.9 12.5 15.0 14.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 46.5 50.1 48.1 50.2 48.0 53.1 49.7 52.1 51.6 60.1 54.7 58.3 58.6 64.4 61.2 63.3 37.4 38.7 39.9 40.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 13.5 12.1 13.2 11.2 13.0 14.3 14.8 12.0 19.2 18.1 16.3 14.3 19.4 19.9 18.3 16.6 10.3 10.7 11.7 14.4 14.2 127.9 1297 142.8 155.7 136.3 293.7 312.6 327.1 Sept. 227.5 10.3 10.9 11.5 14.2 14.3 121.5 127 8 134.4 157.4 144.6 295.9 315.9 337.3 Aug. 270.7 12.1 13.2 16.2 17.5 207.6 224 5 238.5 225.5 300.1 322.8 344.1 July 299.0 209.3 191.8 748.8 848.5 1977 908.0 1978 867.3 1979 1980 1981 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 230.0 263.1 284.6 295.4 249.1 286.6 314.5 321.9 247.4 298.7 332.2 341.5 June 309.9 196.0 173.9 835.2 925.5 990.8 944.5 39 8 42.0 41.7 41.2 May 315.5 197.5 182.0 871.2 964.6 1,034.7 986.7 386 41.2 41.6 41.6 Apr. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 315.9 314.4 247.7 293.5 266.4 881.1 970.3 1,040.7 997.6 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.5 39.9 39.6 40.3 38.3 38.9 39.8 39.9 42.1 39.3 41.9 41.6 42.3 41.2 42.1 40.3 40.0 37.5 40.9 41.4 40.2 40.1 42.0 39.8 40.6 Mar. Feb. 880.6 972.0 1,051.5 1,004.5 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN 1rHOUSANDJ 513.4 699.8 689.4 644.2 589.2 685.1 703.6 775.5 717.1 654.4 540.4 805.2 805.5 794.6 863.2 798.3 713.4 642.6 876.3 889.5 884.0 811.3 774.8 710.3 644.3 810.5 818.9 811.6 626.4 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 282.65 287.47 300.05 299.38 305.47 299.41 295.29 308.05 310.02 312.44 339.81 341.43 340.70 346.49 332.00 314.25 346.58 363.36 358.85 370.06 372.74 350.24 354.16 362.10 379.26 381.71 385.28 398.11 397.07 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.38 7.39 7.52 7.56 7.58 7.65 7.58 7.74 7.77 8.41 7.95 8.11 8.11 8.19 8.96 8.30 8.38 8.60 8.59 8.71 8.79 9.57 8.80 8.81 9.03 9.03 9.22 9.42 9.78 183.8 188.6 207.8 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 756.4 861.5 815.3 870.6 961.5 882.1 818.5 943.1 955.5 1,024.8 1,044.2 868.8 995.7 993.6 955.4 890.2 SIC 161—HIGHWAY AND STREET CONSTRUCTION1 1977 1978 1979 SIC 162 SIC 161—HIGHWAY AND STREET CONSTRUCTION (Con.) SIC 16—HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSAND' 255.1 243.9 224.0 191.8 2812 274 2 247 3 210 2 299.5 291.1 259.3 208.9 274.1 273.3 251.8 206.5 (INSTRUCTION-WORKER 6.64 6.39 7.00 6.74 7.44 7.66 8.02 8.20 8.61 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS--IN DOLLARS 7.11 7.16 7.02 6.81 7.72 7.85 7.61 7.41 8.46 8.51 8.10 8.29 9.06 8.89 8.70 8.58 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 40.8 41.7 41.2 42.6 38.9 44.5 43.6 41.2 39.8 44.3 40.0 43.4 44.3 39.0 42.2 44.9 40.5 39.1 40.4 39.9 43.7 42.8 41.9 40.6 162—HEAVY CONSTRUCTION, EXCEPT HIGHWAY 540 8 594.3 652.4 355.4 456.8 483.2 550.7 606.7 579.1 465 fi 486.5 549.8 600.4 568.2 498 2 514.2 588.3 615.7 603.3 36.2 37.3 39.6 43.7 33.9 36.5 36.3 41.1 42.5 35.0 35.4 36.4 41.2 42.0 35.5 35.6 36.5 41.2 42.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 526 4 552 2 576 9 5752 569.4 595.5 639.6 628.6 621.4 702.7 656.8 692.6 642.5 661.9 679.2 679.8 580 5 649.2 707.4 689.0 585 2 654.4 703.4 687.7 577 5 65? 0 707.6 687.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.3 36.0 36.6 37.0 36.0 36.7 37.8 38.3 37.3 38.4 40.2 40.9 42.0 42.9 44.5 43.9 36.6 38.7 41.5 45.1 37.2 38.4 41.9 45.1 37.6 38.9 42.4 45.4 563 1 5 3 1 9 641.8 616.7 691.9 656.3 673 8 639.8 37.3 38.3 42.4 46.3 36.6 37.5 41.3 45.1 CONSTRUCTION SIC 162 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 162—HEAVY CONSTRUCTION, EXCEPT HIGHWAY (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 407.5 468.8 531.5 515.7 328.8 354.9 433.4 474.5 445.4 334.4 361.8 433.6 484.4 438.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 299.85 329.78 349.58 376.80 273.43 272.12 311.82 328.37 396.40 301.47 29440 324.38 334.91 380.65 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.87 8.37 8.85 9.42 7.79 7 98 8.59 8.78 10.01 7.81 8 00 865 8.86 10.07 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.1 39.4 39.5 40.0 35.1 34.1 36.3 37.4 39.6 38.6 36.8 37.5 37.8 37.8 366.0 388.5 472.4 476.1 473.0 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 397.4 420.2 441.2 434.3 444.2 444.2 469.8 501.3 513.4 522.9 504.5 539.0 572.1 584.5 587.0 503.8 523.0 538.0 537.5 545.0 8.67 9.27 9.92 10.65 8.55 8.96 9.62 10.24 11.21 8.51 8.91 9.65 10.36 11.15 308.83 352 15 368.74 403.51 294.57 333 29 354.60 394.22 298.58 339 04 349.05 402.60 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 35.8 361 36.3 36.1 33.7 32 7 34.5 34.8 35.6 35.6 33 8 35.2 35.2 34.6 7.85 7.98 8 66 8 6 1 9 07 8 95 9.82 9.89 7.94 8 59 9 00 9.93 37.8 40.3 40.5 41.1 38.7 40.9 41.2 40.8 37.1 38.8 39.4 39.7 2,109.1 2,316.5 2,401.7 2,355.4 2,095.1 2,290.8 2,378.2 2,351.5 2,100.8 2,299.7 2,385.6 2,363.3 2,084.2 2,265.4 2,352.0 2,339.4 2,032.6 2,206.9 2,308.0 2,272.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 149.4 150.6 146.9 144.3 155.8 157.6 159.9 161.3 173.1 173.9 166.7 168.8 183.0 183.7 180.3 180.9 151.3 161.9 174.5 185.8 149.1 161.0 174.0 185.9 150.6 161.7 173.8 186.4 151.9 162.5 175.2 187.0 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1,468.1 1,530.3 1,604.7 1,652.1 1,633.2 1,696.0 1,791.7 1,836.5 1,727.8 1,803.5 1,863.0 1,912.1 1,724.6 1,774.4 1,820.7 1,837.9 1,683.0 1,870.2 1,940.8 1,875.3 1,671.6 1,850.2 1,920.7 1,873.2 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.93 7.88 7.88 7.85 8 24 840 8 35 8 38 8 76 8 86 886 8 95 9.21 9.25 9.40 9.61 ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 1,775.9 1,874.1 1,943.0 2,024.7 2,077.1 1,939.0 2,065.3 2,134.5 2,238.0 2,284.1 2,129.0 2,176.8 2,256.5 2,323.5 2,378.1 2,138.4 2,194.1 2,245.8 2,297.1 2,317.0 2,141.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 147.9 158.7 170.6 183.0 142.7 151.8 162.4 177.9 189.6 141.8 153.2 163.1 177.9 190.2 143.8 155.1 166.0 179.6 191.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,540.3 1,705.4 1,806.1 1,790.0 1,261.9 1,427.2 1,591.0 1,698.7 1,642.5 1,292.8 1,400.3 1,562.7 1,665.5 1,601.9 1,374.6 1,511.0 1,682.8 1,671.1 1,658.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 310.39 334.65 360.10 384.47 288.14 292.99 331.89 356.35 399.08 302.96 301.16 339.68 364.67 385.79 See footnotes at end of tables. CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 301.40 303.94 306.36 309.74 313.63 313.20 318.76 317.35 327.96 331.59 339.11 345.77 347.63 349.23 349.08 339.33 358.06 360.88 365.93 371.00 376.66 367.10 372.68 376.20 387.50 389.02 390.57 402.58 407.32 Nov. Dec. 8.85 9.50 10.20 10.96 8.82 9.52 10.20 10.97 8.91 9.62 10.30 11.08 36.3 37.1 36.6 37.1 35.7 36.1 35.7 35.9 35.6 36.6 36.8 36.5 495.3 551.1 555.7 555.8 496.4 548.5 553.9 553.8 495.8 546.1 551.2 548.5 41.4 45.3 48.4 50.5 41.6 45.6 48.2 50.8 42.0 46.0 49.4 51.3 42.5 45.6 49.4 52.4 374.6 374.7 423.7 423.4 430.9 426.9 411.5 415.9 376.7 425.7 426.7 419.8 377.1 423.1 424.2 417.5 376.2 420.6 421.9 411.3 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 316.40 315.61 324.60 328.59 332.23 332.76 338.07 339.80 346.67 357.58 359.46 360.81 362.70 369.19 361.75 350.77 375.51 376.20 379.62 382.28 390.02 390.75 389.79 396.00 400.75 405.22 407.96 419.14 422.62 338.58 369.01 392.45 425.17 330.56 361.34 380.56 412.92 342.38 369.39 393.72 427.43 8.91 9.66 10.22 11.13 8.91 9.61 10.23 11.10 9.01 9.67 10.28 11.16 38.0 38.2 38.4 38.2 37.1 37.6 37.2 37.2 38.0 38.2 38.3 38.3 May June July Aug. Sept. 7.92 SIC 8 54 895 9.99 1977 1978 1979 1980 37.7 1981 39.7 39.0 40.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.0 36.3 36.1 36 9 37 3 371 37.1 37.0 36.9 36.8 36.7 36.4 36.1 36 8 37.0 36.9 171—PLUMBING, HEATING, AIR CONDITIONING 433.8 471.1 513.9 527.7 531.8 443.1 482.4 521.7 525.8 532.8 41.5 44.4 48.0 50.5 40.6 42.6 46.0 49.7 52.5 40.8 43.0 46.1 49.3 52.3 41.0 43.3 46.9 49.6 52.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 354.9 396.9 413.2 405.3 318.4 361.0 396.9 409.8 401.3 318.1 350.9 388.5 398.8 394.1 326.5 362.3 395.0 394.6 394.3 152.5 162.6 176.2 188.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 327.50 354.57 374.36 403.82 307.94 322.73 355.20 382.42 425.62 319.50 326.70 354.09 385.84 414.03 1,676.9 1,660.1 1,857.0 1,824.9 1,927.5 1,892.9 1,885.5 1,860.0 1,607.4 1,766.5 1,848.4 1,792.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.71 9.43 9.93 10.74 8.46 9.04 9.60 10.28 11.23 8.43 9.00 9.57 10.40 11.19 314.87 343.67 364.14 393.82 317.20 352.09 379.04 404.42 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.6 37.6 37.7 37.6 36.4 35.7 37.0 37.2 37.9 37.9 36.3 37.0 37.1 37.0 14 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8.70 8.83 8.64 8.51 8.58 9.16 9.19 9.27 9.37 9.49 9.73 9.78 9.89 10.00 10.18 10.45 10.53 10.60 10.73 10.91 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 36.0 35.8 35.5 36 2 35 3 364 36.4 36.8 35.2 36.0 35.8 35.4 36.4 433.4 480.1 522.5 540.6 539.6 321.26 352.45 373.32 406.62 Apr. CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 8.49 8.49 9.01 8.99 9.64 9.59 10.41 10.37 11.19 472.6 519.9 542.3 539.5 SIC 17—SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS 1,688.5 1,824.6 2,002.2 2,129.0 2,082.4 Oct. Mar. SIC 17—SPECIAL TRADE. CONTRACTORS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.0 38.0 38.4 38.8 38.9 39.0 39.4 39.7 40.6 39.0 40.5 40.8 39.4 39.8 36.9 40.9 40.9 40.1 40.4 40.6 41.2 40.1 40.1 40.0 40.6 1,658.2 1,850.1 2,029.9 2,163.9 2,123.0 Feb. 402.5 494.7 529.1 497.1 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 7.79 7.77 813 815 8 69 8 61 9.08 9.06 10.16 1,955.3 2,142.9 2,260.1 2,263.9 Jan. 434.5 517.4 561.7 526.6 444.0 441.9 528.8 528.1 580.2 579.9 541.9 540.4 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—!N DOLLARS 296.02 295.26 308.48 305.74 307.32 301.44 296.73 322 76 32111 32136 34104 340 68 339 39 349 00 342.68 320.66 349.08 358.28 355.29 366.06 367.34 363.20 363.31 370.93 379.45 381.64 388.24 403.60 412.50 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 453.7 465.3 478.3 489.6 495.4 505.5 523.0 538.6 527.2 537.1 547.9 558.0 521.2 525.5 536.0 537.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 41.0 41.1 41.9 41.9 43.4 43.4 44.3 45.2 47.3 47.9 48.1 48.9 49.8 50.1 50.1 50.7 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 337.8 348.4 359.7 370.5 375.7 384.0 399.2 413.0 398.3 407.3 416.8 425.3 389.7 393.1 400.6 401.3 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 8.46 8.53 9.11 9.22 9.57 9.61 10.42 10.45 11.24 494.4 492.6 549.7 547.7 561.4 557.0 548.5 552.1 41.6 45.3 48.8 51.2 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—-IN DOLLARS 8.78 8.92 8.72 8.61 8.67 9.57 9.69 9.41 9.41 9.47 10.06 10.21 9.83 9.90 9.99 10.85 11.03 10.56 10.63 10.72 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 37.4 37.0 37.7 37.3 37.6 38.0 37.8 36.5 38.2 37.5 37.3 37.5 37.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.9 38.1 37.9 38.2 38.1 37.9 38.0 38.0 38.0 37.7 37.8 37.6 37.9 38.1 38.2 38.0 CONSTRUCTION Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 172—PAINTING, PAPER HANGING, DECORATING Jan. Feb. 136.9 151.4 162.0 150.3 135.3 153.3 160.0 151.6 132.4 149.7 153.7 144.6 125.3 141.2 145.7 135.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 262.1 287.1 313.7 320.6 241.9 262.1 298.2 320.3 317.0 239.3 256.2 292.1 315.7 310.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.5 8.9 9.0 9.2 95 98 10 0 101 10.8 11.6 10.8 11.8 11.6 11.4 11.8 11.7 9.0 10 3 11.7 11.5 9.3 101 11.4 11.6 9.2 102 11.2 11.6 9.3 10 3 11.5 11.9 9.4 108 11.4 12.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 363.59 387 56 417.96 448.25 342.45 34861 397.06 426.76 473.37 360.05 35048 397.74 427.11 457.19 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSAND? 96.4 120.6 103.3 111.9 116.8 135.4 133.3 113.5 126.6 106.5 145.1 143.3 124.1 134.1 112.8 131.8 133.2 123.5 129.8 115.3 115.5 129.1 137.9 128.1 114.3 130.5 136.4 129.0 112.1 127.4 129.5 122.0 104.3 118.7 121.5 112.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 9.67 10.28 10.97 11.89 9.46 9.82 10.56 11.35 12.49 9.50 9.79 10.55 11.42 12.39 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 264.32 261.82 274.86 275.20 276.12 280.92 283.03 280.38 283.15 284.39 302.24 314.22 315.88 314.70 316.80 308.83 326.74 315.20 321.82 325.94 330.29 337.35 337.00 340.12 350.66 345.23 348.30 358.69 361.90 284.05 314.16 328.70 357.98 276.55 306.75 320.69 344.09 280.23 316.29 341.26 352.25 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.6 37.7 38.1 37.7 36.2 35.5 37.6 37.6 37.9 37.9 35.8 37.7 37.4 36.9 8.30 8.84 9.41 10.19 8.33 8.80 9.50 10.17 8.28 8.84 9.46 10.15 34.1 35.6 35.1 35.2 34.1 35.7 34.6 35.2 33.4 34.7 33.9 33.9 104.5 110.3 124.3 131.2 119.8 101.9 109.1 122.6 128.6 117.5 108.3 116.2 127.2 127.4 121.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 9.0 10 0 11.2 11.6 8.7 93 10.9 11.5 12.0 8.6 97 10.9 11.3 12.2 8.6 99 10.7 11.5 12.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 104.3 116.1 124.2 120.1 84.5 89.6 101.6 106.8 96.1 83.0 87.8 100.4 104.7 94.0 88.7 94.7 104.0 104.1 98.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 273.31 298.77 321.43 343.88 249.94 256.58 298.82 321.98 356.02 265.66 270.67 309.06 328.78 339.33 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.11 8.61 9.21 9.91 7.96 8.44 8.92 9.47 10.41 7.93 8.38 9.09 9.67 10.19 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33.7 34.7 34.9 34.7 31.4 30.4 33.5 34.0 34.2 33.5 32.3 34.0 34.0 33.3 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 7.82 7.91 8.32 8.16 9.00 9.03 9.75 9.74 10.34 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.99 8.00 8.05 8.19 8.34 8.49 8.68 8.75 8.98 9.04 9.23 9.13 9.83 9.85 9.78 9.98 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 34.4 34.4 33.8 33.1 34.3 34.3 34.1 33.7 34.7 35.6 36.2 36.1 35.4 35.2 34.2 35.1 35.7 35.6 34.6 34.6 35.3 34.6 35.6 34.9 35.0 SIC 173—ELECTRICAL WORK 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 339.9 368.8 399.3 412.0 317.2 342.3 382.0 410.0 411.6 314.9 335.8 375.5 404.7 405.6 321.8 340.2 378.7 402.6 404.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27.0 28.9 30.5 33.9 26.5 28.2 29.3 32.1 35.8 26.6 28.2 29.4 32.5 36.1 26.6 28.4 29.6 32.3 36.5 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 277.1 307.8 327.0 331.3 278.6 308.2 330.4 329.8 276.2 310.1 329.7 331.1 274.6 307.6 329.5 327.9 (ONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 358.13 355.84 361.75 364.50 367.42 368.17 368.86 36791 37900 384 31 39178 396.24 400.13 401.57 409.16 400.18 410.72 419.77 426.53 429.66 432.02 429.77 435.83 439.66 449.32 450.00 453.46 468.25 476.90 371.57 403.01 429.37 467.11 363.68 402.92 418.49 455.10 372.78 412.16 441.90 479.80 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. SIC 173—ELECTRICAL WORK (Con.) 142.6 158.1 169.1 154.8 125.0 138.3 147.8 143.3 SIC 174 ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 116.6 123.3 139.1 133.5 156.0 149.6 128.8 136.2 168.2 158.4 135.7 147.2 156.8 153.1 138.8 146.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. 8.39 SIC 8.96 9.64 10.21 1977 1978 1979 1980 33.4 1981 35.3 35.4 34.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSAND! 276.1 268.1 255.7 262.8 249.6 263.6 278.0 289.5 296.6 305.1 296.9 303.3 312.1 322.8 327.7 306.4 308.7 316.5 319.8 326.9 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER 9.54 9.55 10.00 9.89 10.70 10.60 11.53 11.43 12.55 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 9.74 9.72 9.57 9.72 10.31 10.40 10.42 10.14 10.96 11.05 11.16 10.78 11.95 12.00 12.06 11.57 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.8 37.8 37.5 37.3 37.8 37.5 38.0 38.1 38.4 37.9 37.9 37.2 38.3 38.6 38.5 37.4 38.1 38.6 37.6 37.5 37.6 37.8 38.0 37.6 38.0 9.81 10.54 11.28 12.29 9.83 10.55 11.24 12.26 37.6 38.1 38.3 38.1 37.8 38.2 38.2 38.1 9.75 9.81 10.52 10.65 11.28 11.36 12.30 12.43 37.3 38.3 37.1 37.0 38.0 38.7 38.9 38.6 174—MASONRY, STONEWORK , ANC1 PLASTERING ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 306.3 323.8 327.5 296.7 343.0 355.5 353.8 339.5 353.7 363.1 372.0 375.9 362.1 369.4 366.4 358.3 336.5 361.2 383.0 378.4 333.2 355.7 374.5 374.0 334.2 361.6 381.9 377.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 16.8 17.0 17.2 17.5 18.1 17.8 18.0 18.1 19.2 19.2 19.3 19.0 20.4 20.9 20.7 21.2 17.6 17.5 19.6 21.4 17.4 17.5 19.5 21.3 17.7 17.7 19.2 21.4 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 252.2 261.5 280.8 278.0 290.5 315.3 292.7 295.5 308.3 306.9 335.2 307.2 315.8 325.4 328.6 308.8 311.3 319.2 315.7 327.3 287.4 310.6 327.9 322.7 288.7 316.3 334.5 326.6 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 276.72 280.72 283.56 282.91 290.52 289.33 292.56 290.62 304.67 305.96 317.70 320.59 322.70 319.68 325.83 317.92 333.30 334.60 339.42 347.55 349.12 331.00 344.76 355.35 367.83 369.58 367.85 378.08 375.11 292.90 326.74 345.91 383.06 307.9 338.0 359.5 362.0 240.8 280.1 309.3 342.9 334.3 260.3 283.8 305.5 335.8 337.5 279.5 317.0 350.3 342.8 351.2 17.2 17.7 19.1 21.1 16.3 17.6 18.1 20.5 22.4 16.1 17.3 18.3 20.8 22.5 16.5 17.7 18.7 20.9 22.9 235.1 270.6 303.5 292.0 299.1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 326.0 341.1 346.7 332.8 343.9 358.9 371.8 379.7 381.2 386.9 397.8 409.3 397.3 398.9 407.0 411.3 355.4 388.4 414.4 418.8 355.4 390.0 413.2 423.4 357.7 391.3 417.4 423.1 355.5 392.9 417.2 425.6 354.4 390.6 417.6 421.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 262.5 291.9 312.7 311.5 196.6 234.3 263.7 293.8 282.9 216.3 237.4 259.8 285.8 285.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.6 26.8 26.9 26.9 28.3 28.5 29.1 29.2 29.3 29.8 30.5 31.1 33.0 33.0 33.9 34.2 27.2 29.6 30.5 34.4 27.1 29.3 31.2 34.9 27.5 29.4 31.3 35.4 27.7 29.3 31.6 35.5 28.0 29.5 32.0 35.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 283.57 307.92 333.34 358.46 249.78 259.88 298.94 321.11 355.88 269.24 265.05 313.17 336.66 341.91 15 245.5 259.9 294.5 312.6 309.4 332.8 323.2 355.3 349.2 375.6 368.6 374.2 362.1 17.9 17.9 19.1 21.4 17.8 17.7 19.5 21.7 286.2 276.7 310.5 304.4 328.7 321.5 323.1 311.1 293.08 315.86 334.98 367.05 285.03 317.04 344.62 366.58 CONSTRUCTION SIC 174 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. Year SIC 174—MASONRY, STONEWORK ANC1 PLASTERING (Con,]1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.49 9.03 9.69 10.39 8.41 8.75 9.46 9.85 10.85 8.31 8.69 9.49 9.99 10.82 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33.4 34.1 34.4 34.5 29.7 29.7 31.6 32.6 32.8 32.4 30.5 33.0 33.7 31.6 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8.34 8.31 8.33 8.37 8.47 8.56 8.63 8.98 9.09 8.78 8.92 9.00 8.78 9.16 9.67 9.79 9.49 9.55 9.56 9.39 9.89 10.44 10.51 10.17 10.33 10.42 10.00 10.65 10.81 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 33.3 33.7 34.0 33.8 33.8 34.3 35.7 33.1 34.7 34.3 35.3 35.5 35.1 34.7 33.5 34.9 35.0 35.5 35.4 33.1 33.9 34.4 35.3 35.0 34.7 33.9 34.9 35.3 35.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 123.0 133.3 131.3 123.6 103.6 120.4 125.8 121.0 119.3 104.2 113.2 124.3 119.5 115.8 108.6 122.7 130.2 119.0 119.1 135.7 144.4 136.1 129.6 132.8 139.5 135.0 128.6 12.1 12.5 13.5 14.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 95.2 104.1 102.3 93.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 11.9 12.0 12.6 13.8 15.3 11.5 12.1 12.9 14.1 15.4 77.9 91.4 97.7 91.6 87.9 78.7 84.8 96.3 89.7 84.3 258.23 290.44 310.36 324.82 224.95 246.27 282.61 300.63 321.36 241.65 258.89 293.93 302.12 328.93 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.64 8.37 8.97 9.47 7.28 7.97 8.59 9.11 9.98 7.39 8.04 8.88 9.10 10.09 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33.8 34.7 34.6 34.3 30.9 30.9 32.9 33.0 32.2 32.7 32.2 33.1 33.2 32.6 See footnotes at end of tables. 12.0 12.2 12.7 14.2 15.6 11.4 12.5 12.9 14.3 12.0 12.7 12.9 14.2 12.4 12.4 14.4 14.1 12.3 12.5 13.9 14.1 12.5 12.6 13.9 14.4 12.0 12.4 13.8 14.8 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 87.9 92.7 99.5 103.1 106.5 98.6 103.8 113.0 115.6 115.1 98.9 101.3 103.2 107.4 107.2 86.8 89.3 91.1 94.3 98.6 82.4 103.9 93.9 110.5 102.0 106.2 88.6 97.9 87.8 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 249.08 251.20 250.66 260.26 257.04 255.70 262.57 276.82 287.00 289.19 295.46 297.38 300.72 307.16 305.47 298.58 310.42 311.70 313.29 314.71 323.35 307.92 311.79 314.30 317.28 330.18 334.16 343.77 348.80 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.41 7.46 7.48 7.56 7.61 8.37 8.33 8.31 8.19 8.20 8.85 8.86 8.92 8.83 8.88 9.17 9.38 9.19 9.11 9.09 10.11 DOLLARS 7.61 8.40 8.89 9.63 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 33.3 33.9 33.6 34.2 34.0 33.6 33.8 35.0 34.8 35.3 35.7 35.8 34.4 33.7 34.8 35.3 35.4 35.4 33.8 34.3 34.2 34.6 35.2 34.7 34.5 Feb. Mar. July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 150.7 170.6 177.5 182.3 151.3 165.0 176.2 182.7 139.9 156.2 172.3 171.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 9.6 9.4 9.3 9.1 10.4 10.8 10.9 10.5 11.5 11.7 11.8 11.4 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.1 9.9 11.0 11.9 13.4 9.9 10.9 12.0 13.5 10.2 11.1 12.1 13.5 10.1 10.9 12.1 13.4 10.0 10.7 12.5 13.3 CONSTRUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 116.4 102.8 107.8 111.0 115.6 141.3 140.3 128.7 135.5 126.1 145.9 144.0 139.2 133.5 128.9 146.3 143.0 140.3 137.2 134.6 117.7 139.2 145.6 147.3 122.4 142.0 146.3 149.7 123.5 136.7 144.9 149.9 112.5 127.7 141.1 138.6 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 236.06 249.58 248.16 250.42 253.11 248.71 253.18 243.80 267.46 256.48 267.58 280.70 284.69 281.40 280.54 257.91 289.82 300.32 299.74 304.32 308.91 264.62 278.66 284.80 319.93 321.78 324.14 333.20 320.35 264.10 282.98 293.16 339.68 248.91 274.35 287.47 321.60 236.47 272.29 295.86 316.77 7.79 8.40 8.98 9.52 7.86 8.25 8.83 9.65 7.73 8.39 8.90 9.60 7.83 8.43 9.02 9.57 32.5 33.5 34.4 35.0 33.6 34.3 33.2 35.2 32.2 32.7 32.3 33.5 30.2 32.3 32.8 33.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 134.2 154.5 163.7 169.1 102.3 119.6 131.4 151.3 146.3 110.8 121.3 127.3 146.6 141.1 120.9 137.1 153.7 150,8 152.8 33.9 35.4 34.8 35.8 34.0 34.0 33.7 34.4 32.8 33.8 34.6 34.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 9.6 10.6 11.6 13.2 9.2 9.9 10.6 12.5 13.2 9.0 10.0 10.6 12.8 13.2 9.3 10.3 11.2 12.9 13.6 1977 1978 1979 129.6 1980 134.4 1981 131.5 127.1 1977 1978 1979 12.1 1980 13.4 1981 14.0 14.8 1977 1978 1979 101.3 1980 105.2 1981 101.5 96.1 1977 1978 1979 270.64 1980 307.66 1981 326.88 342.66 107.3 126.2 132.9 136.7 77.0 93.1 103.4 119.8 114.0 85.7 94.2 98.4 114.6 109.1 94.7 109.7 124.1 119.0 120.3 245.69 264.23 285.36 305.64 213.10 196.09 232.88 256.32 291.54 235.64 221.92 245.85 280.21 278.06 7.63 8.13 8.70 9.29 7.53 7.72 8.20 8.90 9.59 7.41 7.60 8.25 9.01 9.49 32.2 32.5 32.8 32.9 28.3 25.4 28.4 28.8 30.4 31.8 29.2 29.8 31.1 29.3 105.8 110.4 105.5 98.7 June 145.5 167.5 176.8 179.7 8.69 9.38 9.96 10.75 12.2 12.4 13.9 14.9 May 143.7 170.5 177.9 178.7 8.62 9.29 9.94 10.67 134.2 139.4 135.0 129.6 Apr. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 143.2 138.2 134.9 129.0 157.2 164.4 169.6 154.6 164.4 171.6 176.0 158.7 170.1 173.1 175.8 166.8 8.64 9.23 9.94 10.70 131.2 136.3 130.8 127.8 VllAlirM r»ini rwirr o iki Tim iiOAkino WUMtN LIYITLUILLO—IN 1 nUUOHNUO 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. SIC 176—ROOFING AND SHEET METAL WORK SIC 175—CARPENTERING AND FLOORING ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 114.8 120.9 128.6 132.1 127.7 133.2 143.0 145.6 127.6 130.2 132.3 137.2 116.5 119.5 120.9 124.1 Ann. Avg. 12.3 12.8 14.2 14.9 102.8 107.3 100.4 96.8 279.05 309.01 320.38 343.42 276.31 297.91 317.75 340.60 7.70 8.58 9.16 9.85 7.95 8.68 9.18 9.84 7.94 8.61 9.21 9.93 7.96 8.57 9.26 9.99 34.1 35.8 35.3 34.9 35.1 35.6 34.9 34.9 34.8 34.6 34.5 34.3 34.0 35.9 35.3 34.3 16 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.67 7.52 7.52 7.45 7.40 8.16 7.94 7.99 7.96 7.89 8.54 8.79 8.60 8.45 8.63 9.22 9.22 9.07 8.96 8.88 9.62 DOLLARS 7.70 8.30 8.77 9.45 CONSTRUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 33.0 32.3 33.0 31.9 33.5 33.3 34.4 32.1 33.7 34.3 30.9 33.6 34.1 34.7 30.2 33.7 33.2 34.8 31.4 34.7 34.9 34.3 29.8 31.1 33.3 MANUFACTURING Year 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 19,682 20,505 21,040 20,300 19,072 19,948 20,833 20,719 20,075 19,076 19,980 20,853 20,666 19,253 20,122 20,972 20,722 5,880 6,237 6,466 6,324 1QO1 1301 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 14,135 14,734 15,068 14,223 228.90 249.27 269.34 288.62 5.68 6.17 6.70 7.27 5,662 6,019 6,361 6,419 5,721 6,083 6,406 6,447 fi OQO O/JO O/DU C OQyt 215.05 234.02 260.65 277.41 308.43 5.50 5.97 6.50 6.97 7.73 May June July ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 19,402 19,574 19,880 19,693 20,242 20,363 20,647 20,417 20,992 21,065 21,314 21,033 20,468 20,196 20,146 19,702 Jan. Feb. Mar. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 19,918 20,657 21,069 19,997 20,122 20,867 21,261 20,212 20,063 20,884 21,151 20,235 20,057 20,961 21,006 20,293 20,077 20,967 20,932 20,238 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.0 3.5 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.4 13,632 14,330 14,962 14,623 13,971 218.65 236.81 262.51 278.60 306.13 5.48 5.98 6.53 7.00 7.75 13,796 14,445 15,050 14,668 14,049 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5,770 5,826 5,925 5,823 6,123 6,173 6,280 6,153 6,411 6,449 6,540 6,411 6,387 6,287 6,264 6,096 6,037 6,407 6,478 6,302 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.8 2.4 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.2 1.8 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.3 2.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 13,928 14,075 14,320 14,097 14,542 14,643 14,855 14,598 15,073 15129 15,313 15,008 14,416 14,128 14,047 13,614 14,438 15,093 14 920 14,126 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .7 .7 11 1.2 1.0 .9 11 1.3 1.3 .7 .7 9 1.0 1.1 .8 .7 9 1.1 243.72 268.27 285.48 314.16 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.8 4.1 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.2 5.93 6.48 6.98 7.70 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.2 41.1 41.4 40.9 40.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .9 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.4 .9 .8 1.2 1.2 1.0 .9 .8 1.3 1.2 5,977 6,325 6,508 6,267 14,302 14,812 15,027 13,907 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 221.90 222.96 226.24 230.52 228.17 229.31 242.80 244.02 245.23 249.29 249.05 249.27 266.34 254.80 265.86 269.47 268.13 268.00 281.39 279.35 280.21 282.96 282.85 287.62 311.22 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.60 5.65 5.69 5.52 5.56 6.07 6.11 6.18 6.04 6.01 6.56 6.55 6.63 6.67 6.72 7.13 7.20 7.29 7.07 7.09 7.80 DOLLARS 5.69 6.17 6.70 7.30 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.3 40.4 40.2 39.7 39.1 39.2 40.1 39.8 39.9 39.9 39.6 40.2 39.8 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.1 40.4 40.8 40.1 40.3 40.4 40.4 40.4 40.8 40.3 40.4 40.6 38.9 40.1 40.4 39.9 40.0 39.8 39.4 39.3 39.3 38.8 39.4 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.6 3.3 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.5 2.9 2.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.4 2.5 3.3 3.2 3.6 3.3 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.8 1977 4.0 3.7 3.7 See footnotes at end of tables. Year Ann. Avg. Aug. 9(11fifi £U,1DU 5,608 5,983 6,347 6,410 13,633 14,310 14,958 14,689 13,975 Apr. 4.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 4.6 4.9 4.3 5.3 6,066 6,415 6,570 6,335 14,505 15,035 15 240 14,131 235.65 256.00 274.04 295.32 5.79 6.29 6.80 7.42 6,068 6,430 6,574 6,338 14,446 15,040 15136 14,141 236.29 257.00 274.85 298.10 5.82 6.33 6.82 7.49 6,073 6,447 6,534 6,339 14,445 15,099 14,994 14,190 238.10 261.35 277.55 305.52 5.85 6.39 6.87 7.60 40.7 40.7 40.3 39.8 40.6 40.6 40.3 39.8 40.7 40.9 40.4 40.2 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.4 2.9 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.1 4.6 3.9 3.1 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 4.7 4.9 4.0 3.9 4.7 4.8 4.3 3.1 3.4 3.9 3.8 5.4 5.0 4.5 4.9 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.1 3.6 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.7 3.5 3.7 3.3 2.9 3.6 3.9 2.9 3.6 3.8 3.1 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.1 4.0 4.2 3.7 2.5 3.5 3.9 3.4 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.1 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.2 .9 .8 .9 1.5 1.0 .9 .9 1.7 .8 .7 .8 1.4 .6 .6 .7 1 1 .6 .5 .6 .9 .6 .5 .5 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 4.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.2 5.1 5.3 5.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.1 3.8 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.0 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .8 .8 .8 .8 .7 .7 .8 .7 8 10 12 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.4 3.1 3.5 3.3 2.2 2.8 3.1 2.7 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .8 .8 .8 .7 .7 .9 .7 .9 2.3 2.5 2.2 1.5 1.1 1.4 2.0 1.0 .8 1.3 1.7 1.1 .8 1.1 1.4 1.1 .9 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 11,428 11,546 11,712 11,620 12,100 12,186 12,340 12,229 12,776 12,818 12,955 12,783 12,380 12,124 12,036 11,743 11,658 12,288 12,667 11,796 11,837 12,485 12,871 11,990 11,840 12,558 12,800 12,061 11,867 12,639 12,717 12,156 11,929 12,679 12,703 12,147 SIC 24,25,32-39—DURABLE GOODS 3.7 3.9 3.4 1977 3.3 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 17 11,597 12,274 12,760 12,181 11,217 11,887 12,629 12,568 12,072 11,185 11,899 12,654 12,564 12,042 11,322 11,992 12,745 12,609 12,120 MANUFACTURING SIC 24,25,32-39 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 24,25,32-39—DURABLE GOODS (Con.) Mar. June May July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 0.8 .8 .8 1.7 0.7 .6 .7 1.6 0.5 .4 .6 1.2 0.5 .4 .4 .9 0.5 .4 .5 .7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 3.1 3.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.4 3.5 4.0 4.7 5.0 4.5 4.0 4.7 4.8 5.2 4.5 4.1 4.2 4.1 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.5 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.2 2.6 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.1 2.6 3.0 2.8 1.7 2.3 2.6 2.2 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.3 .8 1.0 1.1 .9 .7 EMPLOYEES 1.3 .6 .6 .9 .7 1.3 2.6 2.1 1.0 .7 1.3 1.9 .8 .6 .9 1.2 .9 .6 1.0 1.3 .9 .7 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 701.4 716.4 740.1 739.3 742.2 752.4 778.1 773.1 756.1 771.8 792.1 786.2 681.1 657.3 670.8 669.4 750.7 778.7 789.4 686.5 750.5 769.8 786.0 693.6 749.8 766.9 781.5 691.4 742.5 762.2 758.7 687.9 737.5 759.4 739.2 685.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 93.3 96.0 98.0 98.0 105.1 106.6 109.9 108.1 115.5 117.3 115.5 113.9 104.2 99.1 98.2 96.8 99.1 109.9 116.7 101.5 101.1 110.4 118.1 103.4 102.5 111.0 119.1 103.4 102.7 111.9 114.9 103.6 102.0 111.5 112.2 103.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 611.4 634.0 632.4 597.6 645.3 669.6 664.2 635.9 643.9 658.7 677.3 671.9 545.3 558.9 559.1 568.7 644.1 668.1 675.3 574.1 643.2 659.4 671.1 580.2 641.4 656.8 667.3 578.0 635.2 650.6 644.3 573.7 630.1 647.8 624.5 572.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 193.36 196.91 200.00 204.53 203.09 206.00 212.22 212.91 217.74 219.05 230.52 227.43 226.23 229.60 231.45 230.30 235.62 246.83 244.67 247.38 251.60 242.06 231.50 239.14 250.37 254.51 263.42 265.67 264.81 212.50 232.70 247.16 263.82 208.95 229.43 240.56 264.99 210.80 232.18 243.82 267.58 2,726 2,976 3,131 2,964 2,749 3,010 3,145 2,997 2,767 3,035 3,140 3,020 2,771 3,032 3,130 3,017 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.8 .6 .6 1.1 1.2 .9 .7 1.0 1.3 1.4 .6 .6 .8 1.0 1.1 .7 .6 .8 1.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 8,183 8,287 8,418 8,300 8,684 8,755 8,861 8,727 9,171 9,195 9,290 9,094 8,647 8,387 8,284 8,000 8,326 8,767 8,966 8,048 8,501 8,968 9,174 8,244 8,507 9,029 9,112 8,304 8,539 9,096 9,031 8,391 8,574 9,123 9,015 8,374 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.9 3.4 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.5 2.9 255.85 277.79 295.39 318.38 256.89 280.28 295.80 322.80 258.75 283.71 297.43 330.08 265.86 293.14 308.67 341.55 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.0 6.18 6.71 7.24 7.92 6.22 6.77 7.25 8.01 6.25 6.82 7.29 8.11 6.33 6.93 7.42 8.23 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .7 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.1 .9 1.7 1.5 1.4 .8 .7 1.2 1.2 .8 .8 .7 1.3 1.2 41.4 41.4 40.8 40.2 41.3 41.4 40.8 40.3 41.4 41.6 40.8 40.7 40 4.2 3.6 29 40 4.1 3.5 29 39 4.1 3.4 31 42.0 42.3 41.6 41.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 40 1981 4.3 3.5 34 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 ?2 1.9 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.5 1981 1.6 1.3 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2,528 2,774 3,032 3,099 3,006 2,558 2,805 3,058 3,114 3,024 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8,307 8,805 9,110 8,438 7,997 8,525 9,062 8,858 8,305 7,962 8,524 9,069 8,838 8,279 8,086 8,596 9,135 a,876 8,345 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 248.46 270.44 290.90 310.78 232.06 252.73 283.44 297.82 332.49 236.52 256.71 286.47 300.64 329.57 PRODUCTION-WORKER 240.31 240.94 263.04 265.33 289.80 273.53 303.86 301.25 336.96 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.06 6.58 7.13 7.75 5.86 6.35 6.93 7.39 8.23 5.84 6.37 6.97 7.46 8.26 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.89 5.92 5.99 6.04 6.07 6.08 6.40 6.44 6.47 6.52 6.58 6.57 7.00 6.96 7.08 7.12 7.15 7.13 7.54 7.55 7.59 7.68 7.76 7.77 8.32 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.0 41.1 40.8 40.1 39.6 39.8 40.9 40.3 40.4 40.5 40.3 41.1 40.3 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37 3.8 3.5 28 3.2 3.4 3.8 31 2.9 3? 3.7 3.9 30 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.6 30 3.3 30 2.8 4.0 36 3.6 32 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.8 2.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.4 1.9 1.6 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.0 1.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 246.19 250.66 247.05 248.06 265.92 270.58 269.12 268.71 288.86 291.92 288.86 288.05 300.56 304.90 302.64 308.47 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 41.1 41.5 40.7 40.8 41.2 41.1 41.5 40.9 40.9 40.4 39.3 40.4 40.8 41.0 39.7 39.0 39.9 39.6 39.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.4 34 3.7 3.7 2.6 3.9 31 2.7 2.9 Apr. EMPLOYEES 0.7 0.7 .5 .6 .5 .7 1.2 1.3 2,672 2,915 3,075 2,913 2,514 2,764 3,016 3,102 3,000 Feb. SIC 24,25,32-39—DURABLE GOODS (Con.) 2,651 2,900 3,092 3,013 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 2,637 2,593 2,626 2,666 2,834 2,864 2,912 2,873 3,070 3,089 3,130 3,082 3,078 2,996 2,963 2,891 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.8 41.1 41.4 40.3 40.5 Ann. Avg. AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.6 38 37 36 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.6 25 24 23 26 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 4.3 4.4 3.7 39 44 45 38 3.6 4.3 4.3 3.7 2.7 2.8 35 32 4.7 48 4.2 40 4.2 45 4.0 40 3.6 40 3.7 34 2.8 31 2.6 ?6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.2 3.4 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.6 2.9 2.7 27 3.3 3.5 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.6 3.5 3.7 31 1.9 3.1 3.5 3.0 2.1 2.8 3.3 2.8 1.8 2.1 2.4 1.9 1.4 sic: 18 RECALLS PER 100 0.8 0.9 .7 .6 .6 .7 .7 .8 QUITS PER 100 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.2 1.2 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 .7 .6 .5 .6 .6 .7 2.9 2.6 24—LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS 721.9 754.7 766.9 690.3 671.7 723.1 744.7 719.5 674.6 676.6 721.4 744.0 721.0 674.5 686.6 729.2 752.8 719.1 678.3 96.8 107.5 114.7 103.6 88.7 101.7 110.1 109.1 102.5 89.1 101.5 110.4 110.2 102.7 91.1 102.7 112.9 110.4 103.5 616.3 646.6 653.6 577.3 568.6 620.2 633.6 605.9 561.6 574.4 617.5 633.4 607.2 561.1 583.2 624.1 641.3 604.2 563.8 202.98 222.88 239.16 252.06 189.47 203.74 222.92 236.46 263.45 194.74 210.21 226.98 242.55 262.19 SIC 241 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 24—LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.92 5.00 4.96 5.09 5.05 5.43 5.39 5.65 5.49 5.70 5.83 5.95 5.89 6.14 6.21 6.24 6.32 6.52 6.36 6.68 6.79 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.10 5.60 6.07 6.53 4.96 5.39 5.79 6.19 6.79 4.93 5.39 5.82 6.30 6.81 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.8 39.8 39.4 38.6 38.2 37.8 38.5 38.2 38.8 39.5 39.0 39.0 38.5 38.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.7 3.5 2.8 3.2 3.1 3.4 2.7 2.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 2.8 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.3 6.1 5.5 4.9 5.2 5.3 5.1 4.7 4.8 5.4 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 6.9 6.5 5.8 4.3 5.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.2 5.1 4.5 2.9 3.6 4.1 4.2 2.9 2.7 3.8 3.7 3.6 2.9 2.7 5.3 4.9 4.4 2.9 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .8 .8 1.8 1.4 1.0 .8 1.6 1.9 1.4 .9 .8 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.0 5.9 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.4 5.9 5.9 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.6 4.8 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.4 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.8 3.5 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.0 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.2 1.8 3.3 3.5 3.4 2.3 2.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.3 39.5 39.7 38.3 39.0 DOLLARS 5.15 5.67 6.20 6.72 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.7 40.0 40.5 39.9 40.0 40.1 39.9 39.9 39.9 40.8 39.1 39.4 39.6 40.2 39.9 37.1 38.4 37.6 39.2 38.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.7 3.4 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.4 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.6 2.3 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.7 5.24 5.74 6.29 6.76 5.26 5.76 6.21 6.73 5.25 5.75 6.20 6.76 40.5 40.0 40.0 39.3 40.4 40.4 39.8 39.2 39.8 39.9 38.8 39.2 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.1 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.1 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.0 8.0 7.4 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.4 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.8 5.1 4.3 4.4 4.6 3.3 3.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.7 5.5 5.6 7.0 5.4 6.7 5.4 6.7 5.1 6.0 5.0 6.1 2.4 2.3 3.2 3.1 7.1 6.7 5.8 4.2 6.2 5.8 49 3.6 4.9 5.2 4.4 3.1 3.7 4.1 2.7 2.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.2 .9 1.3 1.2 .8 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.7 2.9 3.3 .7 .7 .6 2.5 .6 .5 .6 2.4 .4 .4 .6 1.5 .5 .4 .5 1.1 .6 .4 5 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 5.5 5.8 6.0 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.5 10.2 6.5 5.3 5.3 7.8 8.0 7.8 6.2 7.3 7.5 6.4 5.8 5.8 6.5 6.5 4.8 5.3 4.9 6.7 4.4 5.6 5.9 5.5 3.2 5.2 5.4 4.5 2.7 3.5 4.1 3.5 2.2 2.7 3.0 2.6 1.7 3.8 4.0 3.6 2.2 Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 24—LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 8.1 7.0 6.5 8.1 7.0 6.2 7.7 8.1 7.7 6.6 5.7 7.3 4.2 5.5 5.9 6.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 4.0 3.8 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.7 3.9 3.7 2.1 2.5 2.1 Ann. Avg. 5.27 5.79 6.22 6.74 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.0 SIC 40.1 39.2 39.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.6 1981 3.8 3.1 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 3:4 1981 3.2 2.4 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.8 1981 2.6 1.7 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .4 .6 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.1 1981 4.9 6.0 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.4 1981 2.3 1.8 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19 l.i .9 1.4 2.7 2.3 1.5 1.8 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.4 1.5 2.5 2.3 1.1 1.1 1.6 3.2 2.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.6 0.5 0.8 .4 .6 .7 .8 .5 .9 2.4 3.5 6.6 1.0 .7 .7 2.1 0.7 .7 .8 1.8 0.7 .7 .7 2.0 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.6 1.4 .8 3.1 1.9 1.7 1.7 3.2 2.8 241—LOGGING CAMPS AND LOGGING CONTRACTORS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 79.3 82.6 88.5 87.8 79.3 81.4 88.7 90.4 79.7 92.9 94.7 84.9 77.7 80.0 86.2 89.9 90.2 90.2 95.8 90.2 89.7 89.8 93.7 89.2 87.4 88.8 93.8 87.0 84.6 86.6 90.5 83.0 81.3 85.2 88.3 82.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 4.1 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.5 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.4 5.3 4.8 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.0 4.7 5.2 5.5 5.5 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.9 4.4 4.9 5.6 5.8 4.3 4.7 5.0 5.0 4.1 4.6 5.2 4.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 65.2 68.3 73.7 73.3 63.7 65.7 72.6 74.2 64.1 77.3 79.2 69.5 63.9 70.1 73.8 62.3 75.3 74.0 80.3 73.6 74.6 73.8 78.7 72.7 72.1 73.3 78.8 70.4 69.3 71.0 75.2 66.0 66.1 69.6 72.6 65.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 233.74 247.79 247.56 258.07 254.02 246.68 266.42 273.39 275.22 301.02 299.39 293.86 292.04 299.13 302.25 334.56 327.55 327.49 306.12 313.56 326.24 341.75 354.48 356.66 332.61 272.14 305.66 339.65 354.71 274.48 319.18 324.23 338.63 257.25 293.14 316.74 333.90 254.01 300.17 309.37 323.67 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.74 6.55 6.37 6.53 6.20 6.43 7.13 7.36 7.32 7.31 6.92 7.01 7.67 7.77 8.18 8.27 7.45 8.23 8.63 8.84 8.85 8.43 8.12 8.23 8.73 6.96 7.51 8.47 8.89 7.02 7.51 8.25 8.75 6.86 7.44 8.27 8.81 6.81 7.43 8.12 8.54 36.6 40.2 39.6 40.3 39.1 40.7 40.1 39.9 39.1 42.5 39.3 38.7 37.5 39.4 38.3 37.9 37.3 40.4 38.1 37.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.0 3.6 3.6 4.0 3.8 3.7 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.1 3.9 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.0 4.3 4.0 4.6 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.7 4.7 3.3 4.1 4.9 4.8 4.5 4.5 5.6 4.8 4.2 3.4 4.1 3.7 3.4 3.5 4.8 3.5 3.6 84.2 84.8 88.5 84.6 80.2 79.0 82.6 83.9 80.1 80.7 79.3 83.2 84.9 80.3 78.4 79.3 82.2 81.6 78.6 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.2 3.9 4.2 4.6 5.0 5.1 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.0 4.1 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.3 69.5 69.1 73.1 68.5 66.0 63.8 66.9 68.6 62.8 66.4 63.7 67.7 69.2 62.9 64.2 63.6 66.7 65.7 61.0 251.36 286.38 311.63 330.11 223.92 240.11 264.63 285.19 327.24 243.04 259.69 286.21 315.36 320.29 6.58 7.25 7.97 8.53 6.22 6.98 7.25 7.90 8.68 6.20 6.87 7.32 8.17 8.68 38.2 39.5 39.1 38.7 36.0 34.4 36.5 36.1 37.7 39.2 37.8 39.1 38.6 36.9 3.6 4.5 4.3 3.7 2.6 3.1 3.5 2.8 3.6 3.2 4.6 5.1 3.1 3.3 37.7 38.5 39.2 37.7 38.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.9 38.5 39.4 38.9 39.0 38.6 40.9 40.9 39.0 38.9 40.9 39.8 38.7 38.1 39.6 40.1 MANUFACTURING SIC 242 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 242—SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS Mar. 232.0 236.1 240.3 211.9 229.9 234.6 234.7 211.6 229.5 234.4 230.9 211.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.1 3.6 2.3 3.1 3.7 3.2 2.3 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.4 2.0 3.9 3.9 3.6 2.4 2.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.8 20.5 20.0 20.6 20.8 21.2 21.8 21.2 22.6 23.1 23.6 23.5 21.6 20.3 20.2 19.9 20.2 21.8 23.9 20.1 20.4 22.0 24.0 20.0 20.4 22.1 23.9 20.1 20.2 22.1 23.2 20.2 20.2 22.4 22.9 20.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .5 .6 1.5 .6 .8 .4 1.3 2.0 .8 .7 .5 .8 1.6 .8 .9 .7 .9 2.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 200.3 203.3 208.1 206.8 205.4 207.8 214.5 211.8 207.8 212.4 218.5 218.4 188.1 182.0 186.7 187.9 208.0 213.2 218.9 189.0 208.5 211.8 217.6 189.7 207.1 211.1 214.8 187.7 205.6 209.4 209.4 186.9 205.3 209.1 206.1 186.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.7 4.3 4.6 4.1 4.7 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.0 4.6 4.2 4.4 4.8 4.7 5.0 5.1 226.18 243.17 268.79 276.41 226.46 246.19 263.81 271.35 223.18 244.01 249.70 275.41 227.56 246.63 256.00 283.50 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.3 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.5 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.0 1.7 5.45 5.96 6.54 6.98 5.47 5.99 6.45 6.94 5.47 6.01 6.37 6.99 5.51 6.03 6.40 7.00 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .6 .9 2.9 1.4 1.0 .8 1.8 1.9 1.1 1.2 .7 1.8 2.1 .8 .9 .8 2.2 2.4 41.5 40.8 41.1 39.6 41.4 41.1 40.9 39.1 40.8 40.6 39.2 39.4 4.9 4.7 4.6 3.7 4.7 4.8 4.5 3.5 4.4 4.6 3.8 3.5 5.9 4.9 4.5 4.4 4.9 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.6 3.6 2.8 2.9 220.1 224.0 230.0 225.3 207.6 222.0 226.9 233.1 226.0 207.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 20.1 21.3 23.2 20.9 19.3 20.2 22.3 22.6 19.9 19.5 19.9 22.4 22.7 20.0 19.7 20.5 22.8 22.6 20.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 203.3 208.1 211.9 190.6 192.9 200.3 205.3 201.5 182.9 195.8 199.8 205.0 200.5 182.7 197.5 203.1 208.3 201.3 183.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 216.48 237.86 255.96 261.02 205.37 219.57 239.55 247.02 280.59 208.08 227.77 243.41 254.02 277.85 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.28 5.83 6.32 6.71 5.16 5.63 6.08 6.35 7.05 5.10 5.61 6.07 6.48 7.07 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.0 40.8 40.5 38.9 39.8 39.0 39.4 38.9 39.8 40.8 40.6 40.1 39 2 39.3 40.4 40.6 40.9 38 7 39.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.6 4.3 3.4 4.2 3.9 4.2 3.5 3.2 4.5 4.5 "4.3 3.7 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.7 4.0 4.5 2.7 3.6 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 4.8 4.3 4.1 3.9 4.6 3.8 4.0 44 4.3 4.0 3.6 33 38 PRODUCTION-WORKER 205.23 210.33 227.36 231.84 248.67 246.21 251.16 233.14 276.11 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 212.08 215.39 214.73 220.01 233.70 246.03 242.35 242.13 253.56 265.74 264.31 265.51 243.00 257.74 265.30 275.22 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.13 5.08 5.25 5.16 5.19 5.60 5.60 5.70 5.90 5.94 6.08 6.14 6.23 6.45 6.51 6.49 6.37 6.48 6.66 6.82 6.99 DOLLARS 5.34 5.92 6.46 6.95 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.0 41.1 41.5 40.9 41.2 41.4 41.0 41.7 40.8 40.9 40.7 41.2 41.1 40.1 40.6 36.6 37.5 38.7 38.9 39.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.6 3.2 3.7 2.8 3.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 5.6 5.8 6.6 6.0 6.8 5.1 5.1 5.9 6.3 4.5 4.6 5.2 5.1 6.3 3.6 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 242—SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS (Con.) 233.5 236.4 243.3 214.6 217.2 224.4 230.7 226.5 207.6 Feb. 232.6 238.0 244.6 213.7 227.9 232.7 237.2 215.3 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 224.9 228.0 232.9 232.0 229.7 232.3 239.1 236.1 232.8 237.6 244.1 244.1 212.8 206.4 211.1 212.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 4.9 4.4 34 51 Ann. Avg. 6.4 5.9 5.4 5.0 41.3 SIC 40.9 40.0 40.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.5 1981 4.6 3.9 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.9 1981 2.6 2.0 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 20 NEW HIRES PER 100 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.9 3.8 4.6 2.0 1.8 EMPLOYEES 5.5 4.0 5.8 4.4 5.2 3.8 2.9 2.8 5.5 5.3 4.6 2.9 5.1 4.3 4.0 2.8 4.1 4.0 3.5 2.5 2.8 3.2 2.4 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.4 .6 .5 .4 2.1 .5 .3 .5 1.8 .6 .3 4 1.3 .7 .4 .4 .8 .7 .3 .4 .9 .4 .2 .3 1.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.1 5.0 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.3 12.0 6.1 5.9 5.8 6.3 6.2 5.8 5.8 6.3 5.9 5.6 5.9 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.1 4.2 3.8 5.2 4.0 3.6 3.6 5.6 4.4 3.0 3.4 2.9 1.9 4.5 4.5 4.5 2.6 4.7 4.5 4.1 2.5 3.0 3.0 2.9 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.6 1.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 .9 .7 .6 .4 .3 .2 .6 .5 .7 .4 9.0 3.5 3.1 2.9 .7 .4 .4 2.4 .7 .5 .6 2.5 1.0 .5 .8 1.3 1.1 .7 2.1 2.0 1.0 .9 2.9 2.5 RECALLS PER 00 EMPLOYEES .9 .9 .9 .6 .9 .7 .7 1.0 .9 1.2 3.1 3.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.1 1.9 2.0 2421—SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS, GENERAL 189.3 192.3 196.4 178.5 180.1 184.0 190.4 186.6 171.8 182.4 183.0 189.8 186.3 172.3 184.7 186.5 192.1 186.5 172.2 14.4 14.7 16.0 14.8 13.9 13.9 15.2 15.7 14.2 14.1 13.5 15.3 15.9 14.2 14.4 14.1 15.6 15.8 14.2 169.0 172.4 176.0 158.4 160.0 164.5 170.0 166.6 151.9 162.3 163.4 169.7 166.2 152.3 164.6 167.3 172.3 166.4 152.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 187.3 189.9 193.9 193.7 189.3 192.2 198.2 196.7 192.4 196.9 202.4 203.2 174.3 168.5 174.5 177.2 193.5 197.4 203.1 179.3 193.8 196.0 202.2 180.5 192.1 195.5 199.6 177.2 190.2 194.2 194.1 176.0 189.5 194.0 191.0 175.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.4 14.6 14.9 14.9 14.3 14.7 15.1 14.9 15.7 16.0 16.4 16.4 15.1 14.0 14.3 14.4 14.4 15.2 16.7 14.5 14.4 15.2 16.8 14.6 14.2 15.2 16.6 14.5 14.0 15.2 15.9 14.4 14.0 15.4 15.8 14.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 167.1 169.6 173.5 172.9 169.8 172.3 178.3 177.1 172.4 176.5 181.8 182.3 154.3 148.7 154.6 157.2 173.4 177.5 182.3 159.1 173.3 176.2 181.4 159.9 171.7 175.4 179.0 157.3 170.3 173.8 173.8 155.8 169.7 173.5 170.8 155.2 SIC 2426 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 2421—SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS, iGENERAL (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 216.52 221.78 223.56 226.85 226.05 232.25 238.52 240.72 245.02 246.60 261.24 256.88 256.46 257.26 262.17 259.69 267.90 280.84 278.64 280.57 284.14 264.32 244.92 256.74 272.22 279.89 289.35 290.14 290.72 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 228.25 252.15 269.73 274.56 218.56 232.85 254.23 259.85 296.46 219.89 241.54 257.04 267.63 292.79 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.54 6.15 6.66 7.04 5.41 5.94 6.42 6.68 7.43 5.35 5.92 6.41 6.81 7.45 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.2 41.0 40.5 39.0 40.4 39.2 39.6 38.9 39.9 41.1 40.8 40.1 39.3 39.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 4.8 4.6 3.6 4.4 4.1 4.4 3.6 3.4 4.6 4.6 4.5 3.9 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.5 4.2 3.2 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.2 4.6 4.6 4.3 2.9 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.1 2.8 3.3 2.6 1.9 1.6 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.1 1.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 2.0 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .5 .5 1.5 .5 .8 .4 1.4 2.1 .7 .7 .4 .8 1.5 .8 .9 .7 .8 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 4.3 4.4 5.6 3.9 4.3 3.5 4.5 4.1 3.9 4.3 3.6 4.4 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.9 5.0 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.32 5.37 5.44 5.50 5.40 5.90 5.89 6.00 6.22 6.25 6.41 6.46 6.55 6.80 6.88 6.83 6.71 6.81 6.98 7.14 7.36 40.7 40.8 40.9 38.7 39.5 DOLLARS 5.61 6.24 6.81 7.27 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 41.4 41.7 41.1 41.4 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.6 42.0 40.2 41.2 40.5 41.3 40.9 39.8 39.2 39.0 37.7 36.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.5 4.6 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.5 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.1 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.8 4.6 4.9 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.0 2.9 3.9 3.3 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2421— SAWMILLS AND PLANING MILLS, <GENERAL (Con.) 239.62 260.80 278.66 284.98 236.16 258.45 262.75 289.93 240.53 260.76 269.20 298.82 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 2.8 2.6 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.2 2.4 2.7 2.6 1.7 1.5 5.72 6.29 6.88 7.29 5.76 6.33 6.78 7.27 5.76 6.35 6.72 7.34 5.81 6.36 6.73 7.36 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .6 .9 3.0 1.2 1.0 .6 1.8 1.9 1.1 1.3 .6 1.8 2.1 .8 .8 .9 2.4 2.6 41.7 40.9 41.3 39.8 41.6 41.2 41.1 39.2 41.0 40.7 39.1 39.5 5.1 4.9 4.9 3.9 4.9 5.1 4.8 3.7 4.5 4.8 3.9 3.7 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 5.4 5.4 6.5 6.5 4.5 4.6 5.5 44 61 55 39 3.4 6.7 5.2 5.4 5.7 5.0 48 4.9 5.1 4.0 40 3.8 3.9 3.8 34 2.9 3.0 3.1 24 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 4.1 4.3 3.7 4.3 3.6 4.2 1.6 1.8 EMPLOYEES 3.7 5.3 5.6 3.9 3.4 5.0 2.9 2.8 4.9 4.5 4.2 2.9 4.4 3.5 3.6 2.6 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.0 2.4 2.7 1.9 1.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .9 1.0 .6 .6 1.0 .5 .6 11 9 3 .7 1.2 3.5 2.0 3.5 .4 .3 3 1.7 .5 .3 3 .9 .5 .4 3 .7 .4 .3 4 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.0 3.7 4.2 12.8 5.8 5.4 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.2 5.8 6.0 5.2 5.1 5.7 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.3 5.0 3.9 41.4 SIC 41.0 40.0 40.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.6 1981 4.8 4.1 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.8 1981 2.3 18 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 2.0 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .2 3 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.6 1981 3.2 5.7 4.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 21 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.7 4.0 4.0 4.0 2.4 4.4 3.9 3.7 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.6 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.2 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 .6 .8 .7 .4 .3 .2 .7 .4 .6 .3 10.0 3.5 3.1 2.7 .7 .3 .3 2.5 .6 .5 .6 2.5 .7 .5 .7 1.4 1.0 .7 2.3 2.1 1.0 .7 3.2 2.6 32.8 33.9 34.3 28.8 32.9 34.1 34.3 29.4 32.8 33.9 34.2 30.2 33.1 34.1 33.7 30.5 29.1 298 30.1 24.9 29.2 30 0 30.0 25.5 29.2 29.8 29.8 26.1 29.4 30.0 29.5 26.4 150.63 163.22 175.47 185.28 151.03 165.64 176.88 187.40 151.10 166.87 175.08 191.66 155.74 169.74 180.14 197.96 3.71 4.04 4.42 4.80 3.72 4.04 4.40 4.83 3.74 4.10 4.41 4.84 3.78 4.13 4.47 4.90 40.6 40.4 39.7 38.6 40.6 41.0 40.2 38.8 40.4 40.7 39.7 39.6 41.2 41.1 40.3 40.4 4.1 3.9 3.4 2.4 3.9 3.9 3.4 2.6 3.8 3.6 3.3 2.6 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2426—HARDWOOD DIMENSION AND FLOORING 31.9 33.7 34.3 30.9 30.7 33.4 34.3 33.6 30.5 30.9 33.9 34.3 32.9 30.6 28.3 29 8 30.0 26.9 27.3 29 6 30.0 29.3 26.3 27.5 301 30.1 28.7 26.3 146.37 159.98 172.83 181.89 132.04 145.92 165.92 180.29 195.72 141.69 156.35 171.37 179.08 196.21 3.65 3.96 4.31 4.70 3.54 3.82 4.19 4.53 4.93 3.56 3.87 4.19 4.58 4.93 40.1 40.4 40.1 38.7 37.3 38.2 39.6 39.8 39.7 39.8 40.4 40.9 39.1 39.8 3.8 3.8 3.3 2.5 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.1 2.6 3.9 3.9 3.5 2.8 2.7 30.5 33.4 34.4 33.5 30.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 30.7 31.4 32.3 32.0 33.5 33.5 34.2 32.9 33.9 34.3 34.8 34.0 32.5 31.7 30.5 28.5 32.7 34.1 34.6 29.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 27.0 27.2 27.9 28.7 28.3 29.0 296 29 6 297 303 291 30.1 30.4 30.1 30.1 30.5 29.6 29.9 29.3 28.3 27.5 26.4 24.8 25.0 26.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 140.98 140.58 145.84 147.29 145.64 149.45 157.12 157.92 158.76 158.37 159.20 160.80 171.36 167.98 170.31 173.32 175.80 172.80 179.93 175.18 173.72 176.81 176.15 184.69 196.52 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.61 3.61 3.65 3.56 3.55 3.87 3.88 3.92 3.92 3.97 4.20 4.21 4.29 4.29 4.33 4.67 4.69 4.71 4.59 4.61 4.95 DOLLARS 3.69 4.00 4.32 4.76 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.6 39.6 40.4 40.8 39.9 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.5 40.4 40.1 40.2 40.8 39.9 39.7 40.4 40.6 40.0 39.2 38.0 37.2 37.7 37.4 38.8 39.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.6 3.5 3.9 4.2 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.3 4.0 3.5 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.3 2.8 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.5 SIC 243 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 243—MILLWORK, PLYWOOD, AND STRUCTURAL MEMBERS 216.5 225.1 221.9 206.2 216.7 225.7 215.9 207.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.1 5.2 4.4 2.6 3.1 4.1 4.1 2.5 2.4 3.3 3.8 3.3 2.5 2.9 5.0 5.1 4.7 2.5 2.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 37.1 35.8 37.8 38.1 44.1 43.8 42.5 41.4 47.7 47.1 47.4 46.6 38.1 37.9 39.2 41.8 38.8 44.2 47.5 40.9 40.0 44.9 48.3 41.8 40.9 45.0 48.7 41.3 41.1 45.7 46.9 42.0 41.3 45.8 45.7 41.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .5 .7 1.9 1.5 .6 .8 1.7 1.2 1.8 .6 .6 1.5 1.1 1.6 .7 1.0 1.1 1.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 169.7 180.3 173.1 179.1 185.0 187.9 194.2 193.5 191.0 193.9 195.9 193.3 162.9 152.2 156.1 155.4 183.7 194.7 193.3 164.2 183.7 191.9 192.6 168.6 184.8 190.0 192.8 168.4 184.3 189.6 184.9 170.1 184.1 190.3 178.8 171.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.7 5.9 5.5 5.6 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.3 4.4 4.8 4.6 5.0 4.5 5.3 5.1 4.8 5.8 4.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 192.67 193.06 197.20 200.97 199.58 203.49 213.84 218.69 217.46 228.78 224.14 221.92 228.13 226.59 230.30 234.83 232.76 236.79 241.40 227.30 233.00 242.82 239.02 251.55 262.64 207.25 223.68 240.95 257.54 207.43 224.47 240.37 260.31 207.88 226.63 235.90 264.80 212.10 230.11 239.07 266.00 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.7 3.3 2.0 2.0 2.8 3.0 2.3 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 1.8 2.8 3.3 3.1 1.9 2.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.89 5.04 4.90 4.95 5.10 4.93 5.45 5.58 5.66 5.59 5.44 5.40 5.86 5.93 6.03 6.01 5.84 5.79 6.23 6.34 6.46 6.50 6.16 6.27 6.70 5.13 5.62 6.10 6.57 5.16 5.64 6.07 6.59 5.21 5.68 6.08 6.67 5.25 5.71 6.13 6.65 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .8 1.3 2.6 2.4 1.2 1.2 2.4 2.7 1.4 1.1 1.0 2.1 2.0 1.3 .6 .6 3.0 1.7 40.4 39.8 39.5 39.2 40.2 39.8 39.6 39.5 39.9 39.9 38.8 39.7 39 3.4 3.3 2.5 36 3.3 3.0 2.6 33 3.3 2.6 2.9 6.4 6.9 6.0 5.3 5.7 5.9 4.7 4.2 4.4 4.8 3.0 3.4 40.4 40.3 39.0 40.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 ^5 1981 3.5 2.6 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.6 1981 3.5 2.4 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 194.2 215.8 224.3 211.1 205.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.7 43.3 46.8 41.6 33.4 40.7 45.0 44.5 42.3 33.5 40.5 44.8 45.2 42.5 34.4 40.7 46.0 44.8 42.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 175.6 188.6 190.0 166.2 159.6 182.2 187.8 176.4 170.3 160.5 181.1 187.2 175.1 168.9 164.5 182.5 188.7 174.1 170.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 200.59 220.89 232.65 247.04 189.42 211.14 223.88 236.01 260.63 192.08 211.14 225.23 239.47 259.39 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.04 5.55 4.92 5.40 5.77 6.13 6.70 4.90 5.40 5.79 6.22 6.72 39.2 39.1 38.9 38.5 38.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.3 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.3 2.4 31 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.1 6.0 5.2 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.0 4.4 3.8 5.2 4.6 4.0 4.2 4.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.4 39.6 39.4 38.5 39.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 40.0 40.6 39.6 39.9 40.2 39.6 39.7 41.0 39.9 38.8 39.4 38.6 39.3 39.6 38.3 37.0 38.7 36.9 37.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 30 30 34 35 36 38 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.4 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.4 6.7 6.0 5.8 3.8 5.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.2 7.7 6.5 7.7 7.1 6.2 6.3 7.6 5.5 6.3 6.0 6.6 6.4 5.8 3.1 4.9 8.3 7.6 7.1 7.8 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 243—MILLWORK, PLYWOOD, AND STRUCTURAL MEMBERS 217.4 224.7 229.7 205.0 190.1 213.3 222.4 211.9 204.4 38.5 39.1 38.8 38.5 38.9 Mar. 215.7 226.6 229.6 204.6 189.3 214.5 223.2 213.2 205.9 39.8 39.8 39.1 38.6 Feb. 215.4 229.4 229.1 199.9 206.7 222.6 226.3 202.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 199.8 203.9 210.2 211.6 221.5 228.0 227.7 218.3 230.4 232.6 229.6 226.8 187.6 191.5 191.0 199.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.40 Ann. Avg. sic: 22 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 6.8 4.8 6.6 5.4 6.6 6.8 5.1 4.7 5.3 5.9 5.2 2.7 2.3 1.8 1.7 7.7 6.9 6.1 4.5 5.8 6.3 5.1 3.4 4.9 5.2 3.8 2.8 3.7 4.3 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.9 1.5 1.6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .5 .9 .3 .7 .5 .5 .5 .9 3.8 3.0 1.3 .6 .7 .6 2.9 .4 .6 .8 3.2 .3 .4 .8 1.8 .6 .5 .7 1.3 .4 .4 .4 .8 .3 .6 .8 .9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.9 5.6 11.4 7.3 4.7 4.7 7.7 8.0 7.7 5.3 6.9 8.1 6.0 5.2 5.9 6.7 6.4 4.7 4.8 4.7 7.0 3.0 4.4 4.1 5.7 3.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.4 2.2 1.8 1.8 3.3 3.6 3.5 2.0 5.5 5.9 5.6 2.9 4.9 5.9 4.2 2.3 3.3 4.0 3.1 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.4 1.4 2.4 2.2 1.6 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .7 .3 .3 .4 .3 .7 1.2 .6 4.5 2.2 8.1 .6 .9 .9 1.9 .5 .5 .7 1.2 .6 .8 .6 1.9 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.7 1.1 .6 3.6 .8 .9 1.0 3.3 1.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 72.2 73.4 75.8 76.2 78.1 78.9 80.8 80.8 77.9 78.9 78.5 77.5 70.0 64.3 65.3 65.7 77.9 80.6 77.5 69.2 111 79.5 78.5 71.4 78.4 78.8 79.0 71.2 77.6 78.3 77.1 72.2 77.7 79.2 74.7 72.4 64.7 65.1 64.3 57.3 64.3 64.4 62.4 58.2 64.4 65.1 60.3 58.3 195.82 210.30 233.04 260.43 196.12 213.10 232.46 264.54 198.19 216.61 236.79 266.79 2431—MILLWORK 74.7 78.8 77.7 70.7 69.3 76.9 78.2 75.3 72.2 69.4 76.0 77.5 75.4 71.1 61.6 65.1 63.4 56.5 56.5 63.7 64.6 60.9 58.1 56.5 62.7 63.8 60.8 57.0 190.00 208.29 222.71 245.88 178.69 196.47 210.72 231.17 256.70 180.26 198.02 212.39 239.40 257.56 70.7 77.5 77.4 75.5 71.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 64.4 64.6 59.4 60.4 62.7 63.2 57.8 66.8 65.8 64.4 65.3 67.2 67.1 63.7 63.7 63.2 63.6 64.5 64.0 63.1 63.4 57.4 55.2 55.5 50.2 51.3 51.7 60.8 57.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 182.44 183.22 187.70 191.35 188.16 193.43 196.80 201.37 205.52 206.06 210.14 211.58 213.84 214.09 216.12 214.86 220.00 221.87 221.54 225.23 232.25 242.11 231.63 238.01 239.53 231.78 243.58 257.54 261.03 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 2431—MILLWORK (Con.) DOLLARS 4.86 5.40 5.79 6.41 4.81 5.30 5.74 6.37 4.69 5.09 5.56 6.02 6.72 4.67 5.13 5.56 6.17 6.76 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.5 39.3 38.8 38.6 38.1 38.6 37.9 38.4 38.2 38.6 38.6 38.2 38.8 38.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.4 1.7 3.1 2.3 1.6 2.5 1.8 2.4 1.8 2.5 2.0 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.9 5.2 5.7 6.2 6.7 7.0 7.5 5.4 5.5 4.8 5.3 5.6 4.4 4.1 8.0 6.0 5.7 5.7 4.8 3.6 6.0 5.7 7.3 5.9 6.1 5.0 5.2 4.5 4.5 5.0 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.0 4.0 2.3 3.2 6.1 6.0 6.6 6.9 6.4 6.0 4.7 4.3 4.1 2.2 3.8 3.8 5.0 3.2 2.9 5.2 5.6 6.3 4.8 3.8 4.0 4.3 6.9 5.1 3.9 3.4 7.7 5.7 4.7 3.4 4.9 3.8 5.1 4.5 6.6 5.1 5.8 4.4 4.7 3.6 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.3 3.0 1.5 1.4 2.0 1.8 6.0 5.4 5.9 4.7 4.2 3.4 3.3 2.8 3.6 1.9 .7 1.9 2.8 .8 1.0 .6 .4 1.1 1.2 .4 .6 .2 .6 .9 .2 .2 .9 2.5 1.1 1.7 1.1 .8 1.2 .5 .7 .4 .7 .4 12 .4 2 1.8 .5 1.4 .4 8 .8 .2 .5 .1 2.1 .7 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.3 6.0 4.1 5.4 5.6 4.8 4.6 4.9 4.9 4.6 5.1 4.9 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.5 4.7 5.2 5.3 4.8 5.0 4.4 3.5 5.7 4.7 5.1 5.8 14.1 7.0 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.6 2.0 2.7 2.7 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.8 2.0 2.8 3.3 1.7 1.4 1.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.9 39.6 40.2 39.2 39.8 39.4 39.6 39.4 39.8 39.6 38.8 38.3 38.0 39.2 38.9 37.6 37.3 37.9 36.5 38.0 4.92 5.42 5.85 6.57 4.92 5.42 5.87 6.56 4.94 5.45 5.93 6.63 40.0 39.5 39.7 39.2 39.8 38.8 39.7 39.7 39.7 39.1 39.2 39.9 3.2 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 9.2 5.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 2.9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .9 4.0 4.1 5.0 2.3 .9 .8 4.4 7.7 6.4 6.6 4.2 5.4 5.4 7.4 6.5 7.8 5.4 7.1 7.0 4.1 6.7 2.9 5.6 3.8 5.5 2.9 3.2 3.5 6.2 5.8 5.1 5.7 3.5 3.4 2.4 2.6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 1.8 3.2 1.9 3.0 3.7 3.5 1.8 3.3 4.1 3.6 1.4 3.4 3.3 2.8 1.5 2.9 1.5 4.8 2.9 3.8 2.1 3.0 1.8 1.9 1.3 4.93 5.47 6.01 6.62 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.2 SIC 39.6 39.4 40.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.8 1981 2.7 1.8 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.4 1981 4.0 2.6 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.1 1981 2.8 1.5 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.3 1981 3.8 4.4 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1.0 .9 1.6 2.7 3.1 1.0 1.2 1.9 2.5 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.1 .7 1.1 3.2 2.2 0.4 1.0 1.6 .8 0.5 .5 .6 1.2 0.4 .7 .5 .8 1.9 2.5 3.0 2.8 1.0 .7 3.9 .9 1.2 .9 2.3 1.3 ALL ElYIKLUYttb—IN IHUUSAINUS 44.4 45.1 43.5 42.2 51.2 51.4 49.3 48.0 56.4 55.0 55.1 53.9 47.2 46.7 50.4 49.0 46.2 52.4 55.6 47.3 47.5 51.3 55.3 48.1 48.2 50.7 55.5 48.4 48.3 51.2 53.5 48.3 49.0 51.5 53.0 49.1 39.0 44.1 47.5 38.8 40.1 42.8 47.0 39.5 40.9 42.0 47.3 38.9 40.9 42.2 45.1 39.0 41.2 42.8 44.3 39.7 182.44 206.52 209.59 220.88 183.14 203.82 214.18 222.97 182.60 207.50 212.06 227.71 185.55 208.01 214.33 238.39 4.69 5.15 5.53 5.89 4.72 5.16 5.52 5.93 4.78 5.24 5.61 6.04 4.87 5.32 5.67 6.16 38.9 40.1 37.9 37.5 38.8 39.5 38.8 37.6 38.2 39.6 37.8 37.7 38.1 39.1 37.8 38.7 3.1 2.5 2.1 1.3 2.9 2.5 2.0 1.7 2.4 2.5 1.9 1.5 2.5 2.9 2.1 1.8 26.3 27.7 27.6 26.5 27.8 27.6 26.8 28.2 27.4 26.6 28.3 26.7 0.7 .4 1.2 0.5 .3 .8 5.0 11.1 0.4 .4 1.5 1.6 2434—WOOD KITCHEN CABINETS •ft1 T l IAI • 44.2 50.0 54.1 49.0 37.7 48.2 51.1 51.6 48.9 38.6 47.7 51.4 51.4 49.0 40.2 47.6 53.0 50.8 49.6 37.1 41.9 45.7 40.2 31.0 40.6 42.5 42.9 39.5 31.9 40.4 43.2 42.9 39.6 33.5 39.8 44.8 42.2 39.6 174.93 199.95 207.31 217.46 161.72 188.23 207.04 215.22 233.25 162.99 189.48 203.04 210.19 225.33 4.64 5.14 5.47 5.83 4.53 5.06 5.42 5.59 6.09 4.49 5.08 5.40 5.62 6.09 37.7 38.9 37.9 37.3 35.7 37.2 38.2 38.5 38.3 36.3 37.3 37.6 37.4 37.0 2.4 2.3 2.2 1.5 2.1 2.0 2.6 2.1 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.3 PRODUCTION 35.2 40.3 45.6 41.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 165.02 165.76 190.64 197.18 205.36 200.71 209.92 213.90 232.56 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 37.2 37.8 36.3 43.2 43.2 41.3 46.4 46.5 47.6 40.4 38.1 38.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 173.04 179.64 172.05 178.69 197.37 202.87 200.59 201.61 207.04 209.88 198.74 203.58 208.87 214.54 205.91 220.17 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.69 4.59 4.63 4.65 4.46 4.48 5.03 5.03 5.10 5.11 5.21 5.13 5.41 5.42 5.48 5.43 5.40 5.39 5.84 5.72 5.77 5.83 5.90 5.75 6.12 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.7 38.8 37.0 37.0 38.7 39.7 39.2 38.5 37.1 38.2 38.3 36.6 36.8 37.2 36.2 34.9 37.0 37.9 38.1 36.7 38.0 38.1 39.3 37.7 37.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.4 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.6 2.3 2.2 2.4 1.2 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.3 2.5 2.6 2.3 1.0 2.9 2.6 2.1 1.1 2.2 1.5 1.3 sic: 2435—HARDWOOD 1977 1978 1979 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 SIC 2435 SIC 2431—MILLWORK (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS— N 4.71 4.69 4.74 4.80 4.76 5.15 5.37 5.19 5.23 5.28 5.57 5.61 5.67 5.83 5.66 6.35 6.24 6.32 6.21 6.33 6.78 38.9 39.1 38.8 38.8 38.5 Ann. Avg. 23 26.3 27.5 27.9 26.1 26.6 28.1 25.8 26.9 28.3 25.7 27.1 28.3 VENEER AND PLYWOOD ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.2 26.3 26.7 26.0 27.5 27.3 27.9 26.9 28.6 28.5 28.3 27.3 26.4 27.7 27.7 MANUFACTURING SIC 2435 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 2435—HARDWOOD VENEER AND PLYWOOD (Con.) 24.8 25.1 25.2 25.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23.7 23.3 23.1 23.3 24.1 24.4 25.0 24.5 25.4 24.2 25.3 25.5 20.2 21.5 21.7 23.0 23.4 24.7 24.6 21.7 23.3 24.8 24.5 22.0 23.4 24.8 24.5 22.1 23.8 25.3 24.4 22.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 165.24 163.61 164.42 168.50 165.63 169.72 174.70 179.08 181.97 181.48 184.09 172.90 177.75 177.58 186.13 184.32 185.18 185.14 187.78 191.83 197.64 197.90 183.54 181.45 185.44 184.88 196.47 201.73 219.01 175.12 183.37 194.32 205.60 171.72 184.28 191.60 210.71 4.23 4 53 4.88 512 4.23 455 4.81 514 4.24 4.55 4.79 519 41.3 39.2 40.5 39.4 41.4 40.3 40.4 40.0 40.5 40.5 40.0 40.6 25.4 26.7 26.3 26.2 26.4 26.4 26.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.3 24.6 24.8 22.4 23.1 23.5 25.2 23.8 23.1 22.8 24.0 25.3 23.4 23.2 22.7 24.2 25.3 23.5 23.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 168.09 180.50 188.80 195.50 156.39 173.09 183.41 189.34 212.00 166.04 178.53 182.56 189.81 215.99 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.13 4.49 4.72 500 4.01 4.36 4.62 4.88 5.30 4.03 4.43 4.61 493 5.32 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.7 40.2 40.0 39.1 39.0 39.7 39.7 38.8 40.0 41.2 40.3 39.6 38.5 40.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.7 3.6 3.1 3.3 4.4 3.9 3.6 2.8 3.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.07 4.11 4.06 4.08 4.08 4.40 4.46 4.47 4 49 4 55 4.63 4.69 4.64 4.70 4.73 4 96 4 83 4 75 4 88 4 97 5.29 40.7 40.7 40.2 39.9 41.4 DOLLARS 4.17 4.50 4.76 5 09 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.3 41.3 40.3 40.8 40.6 41.0 38.0 39.4 39.3 39.7 39.9 38.0 38.2 38.0 37.2 40.7 39.5 40.3 38.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.2 4.5 4.3 3.6 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.5 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.9 3.8 4.5 3.8 4.1 3.6 4.4 3.8 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.5 SIC 2436—SOFTWOOD VENEER AND PLYWOOD 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 46.9 49.1 48.7 41.4 45.0 47.8 48.8 43.5 42.8 45.0 48.2 48.9 42.8 43.2 45.5 48.5 48.6 42.5 42.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.8 43.2 42.2 35.5 40.3 42.3 42.2 37.1 37.9 40.4 42.6 42.3 366 38.4 40.9 42.9 42.0 362 37.9 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 271.05 290.90 310.78 328.03 273.97 293.97 294.91 336.15 282.63 299.29 297.22 321.05 SIC 2436—SOFTWOOD VENEER AND PLYWOOD (Con.) ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.0 24.5 24.3 23.2 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 47.5 45.8 46.3 48.0 48.7 49.0 50.2 50.0 48.6 49.9 50.6 50.2 37.7 35.3 39.9 40.1 48.3 49.9 49.2 42.3 47.9 49.5 49.0 43.4 48.0 49.1 48.3 42.9 47.9 49.1 46.8 43.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 42.4 41.0 41.3 42.7 43.0 43.3 44.3 44.0 42.1 43.5 44.1 43.9 319 297 341 34 3 42.9 43.8 42.8 36 5 42.4 43.4 42.7 37 3 42.5 43.2 41.9 171 42.4 43.0 40.4 37 5 26.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 23.6 1981 25.4 23.6 23.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 176.76 1981 189.11 199.34 219.03 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.28 1981 4.59 4.85 S 24 1977 1978 1979 1980 41.3 1981 41.2 41.1 41.8 SIC 259.17 289.95 303.81 313.23 246.41 284.60 291.10 303.03 326.36 246.60 278.30 297.88 308.85 326.36 6.23 6.97 7.52 7.95 6.01 6.76 7.17 7.77 8.20 6.00 6.69 7.23 7.76 8.20 41.6 41.6 40.4 39.4 41.0 42.1 40.6 39.0 39.8 41.1 41.6 41.2 39.8 39.8 50 4.9 4.6 3.6 50 5.0 5.0 3.7 3.5 49 5.0 4.8 4.2 3.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 246.38 249.42 252.28 252.60 258.13 260.76 268.16 277.64 285.60 280.13 314.43 301.14 284.62 286.63 302.63 302.09 299.71 310.02 306.83 316.16 315.93 308.88 265.52 293.76 315.34 314.02 328.45 326.42 327.64 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.98 6.01 5.95 6.00 6.25 6.69 6.80 6.75 7.13 7.17 7.24 7.35 7.31 7.58 7.69 7.80 7.63 7.69 7.71 7.97 8.13 DOLLARS 6.36 7.08 7.73 8.09 6.40 7.13 7.82 8.12 6.50 7.13 7.75 8.16 6.57 7.17 7.68 8.30 6.65 7.16 7.74 8.19 41.0 40.2 40.9 40.6 41.9 40.2 40.4 40.2 41.7 40.8 40.1 40.2 41.7 41.0 38.4 40.5 42.5 41.8 38.4 39.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.9 5.0 4.7 5.1 4.9 50 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.7 5.2 4.4 4.3 4.8 5.1 4.7 4.8 3.0 3.2 4.0 4.1 2.3 2.6 3.4 5.3 4.9 5.2 3.7 5.3 5.0 4.8 3.7 4.9 5.0 4.0 4.2 5.0 5.0 3.7 3.7 41.2 41.5 41.8 39.6 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKtR AVtRAGt WLtKLY H0UK3 41.5 42.4 42.1 41.3 42.0 41.5 44.1 42.0 41.1 41.0 40.9 39.9 34.8 38.2 40.9 39.4 244—WOOD CONTAINERS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.0 44.4 46.9 42.6 39.8 41.7 45.5 43.4 41.4 40.3 42.0 46.7 44.3 41.8 41.4 42.5 47.5 44.9 42.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 47.9 1981 49.0 45.2 43.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.4 43.0 38.8 37 9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.2 7.2 7.6 7.1 6.9 7.2 7.4 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.0 7.4 7.1 6.9 7.2 6.9 7.7 7.3 6.9 37.1 39.1 41.3 36.9 34.9 36.6 40.1 37.8 35.7 35.5 36.9 41.4 38.6 35.9 36.5 37.4 42.0 39.0 36.4 144.40 156.18 170.69 185.01 132.40 139.48 158.61 180.27 196.51 140.58 148.45 164.00 178.82 199.18 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.9 24 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 42.4 42.7 42.1 43.3 43.7 44.0 46.0 45.6 48.5 48.3 48.5 48.0 43.7 44.1 43.4 41.5 43.0 46.0 46.8 40.8 42.4 44.6 46.5 41.2 42.0 45.3 46.4 41.6 42.3 45.5 45.2 41.2 42.1 45.5 45.0 41.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 7.2 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.0 7.3 7.6 7.8 7.8 8.0 7.9 6.8 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.1 7.3 7.2 PRODUCTIUN WUKKtKS-IN IHUUSANU5 38.3 37.7 37.5 37.3 40.2 39.0 38.5 40.6 42.9 42.5 43.0 43.0 37.7 37.4 35.9 38.3 38.0 40.6 41.0 35.3 37.4 39.4 40.8 35.7 37.0 40.1 40.8 35.9 37.3 40.2 39.5 35.6 37.2 40.1 39.0 36.0 148.22 158.30 177.79 190.13 148.61 160.44 175.18 192.15 146.30 162.09 175.31 191.86 149.76 162.89 179.63 198.60 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—1^ DOLLARS 140.56 140.98 144.72 147.43 144 78 14592 152.82 154.71 157.12 157.47 160.19 158.12 168.35 166.06 169.02 172.66 169.10 172.21 184.35 180.68 182.29 180.07 178.49 184.14 207.04 SIC 245 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 244—WOOD CONTAINERS (Con.) 3.78 4.11 4.48 4.96 3.74 3.94 4.31 4.82 5.34 3.68 3.98 4.35 4.82 5.34 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.2 38.0 38.1 37.3 35.4 35.4 36.8 37.4 36.8 38.2 37.3 37.7 37.1 37.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.2 1.7 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.4 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.3 9.2 7.9 5.8 7.6 8.2 10.4 6.0 5.4 7.9 8.7 7.8 6.0 4.9 8.9 9.5 8.0 6.2 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.2 8.2 7.0 4.2 5.5 6.6 9.0 5.0 3.9 6.6 7.2 6.6 5.0 3.1 7.5 7.8 7.0 4.8 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .9 .7 1*5 1.8 1.5 12 7 1.3 1.2 1.5 6 L0 1.5 1.2 1.5 8 1.2 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.1 9.0 8.1 6.7 7.2 8.4 7.5 5.8 5.4 6.6 7.2 6.5 4.8 4.1 7.3 8.1 8.0 6.5 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.1 7.1 6.2 3.8 4.8 5.6 5.6 3.7 2.6 4.6 5.1 5.0 3.1 2.1 5.6 6.7 5.9 4.1 2.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 38.3 38.3 38.7 37.7 38.2 DOLLARS 3.81 4.15 4.52 4.95 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.0 38.8 38.9 38.2 38.3 38.7 38.2 38.1 38.6 38.5 38.1 38.0 38.0 38.8 38.5 37.1 37.2 36.5 36.6 36.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.0 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.0 2.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.5 27 3.0 2.6 3.0 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.9 3.84 4.21 4.63 5.03 3.86 4.20 4.61 5.07 3.84 4.21 4.65 5.13 38.6 37.6 38.4 37.8 38.5 38.2 38.0 37.9 38.1 38.5 37.7 37.4 3.1 3.0 3.3 2.1 3.2 3.1 2.7 1.9 2.8 3.1 2.4 17 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.4 9.4 8.1 9.5 10.4 9.4 97 10.0 9.4 7.1 10.0 8.3 6.4 5.6 5.1 6.1 10.2 11.9 8.4 8.0 9.2 9.7 8.2 6.7 8.4 9.4 8.0 6.3 7.3 8.4 5.4 3.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.8 8.2 8.7 7.3 7.8 9.3 9.0 8.9 7.7 6.4 9.3 7.8 4.4 4.0 4.3 3.3 8.9 10.9 7.5 5.0 8.6 9.1 7.2 4.5 77 87 7.1 4.2 6.3 7.6 4.7 2.7 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 1.0 7 .9 .8 5 5 .6 17 14 1.9 1.1 .8 7 2^9 .5 .5 8 2.0 7 .4 5 1.9 .8 .3 .7 LI SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.7 7.5 9.0 9.0 87 8.2 10.3 8.9 9.7 8.8 8.6 7.6 6.9 7.1 8.1 7.3 11.5 12.8 12.3 9.1 9.3 9.5 8.0 77 8.6 97 8.6 5.7 7.0 8.4 6.2 5.6 9.3 11.3 8.8 5.3 7.4 8.2 6.4 4.4 6.1 7.5 6.2 3.1 5.1 6.6 4.6 3.0 RECALLS 1.5 1.4 16 1.5 QUITS 5.3 6.3 6.5 4.0 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.0 6.1 7.1 7.5 8.1 7.0 3.9 4.2 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 244—WOOD CONTAINERS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.67 3.71 3.73 3.79 379 3.99 4.05 4.06 4.09 4.15 4.35 4.37 4.39 4.45 4.45 4.89 4.87 4.92 4.89 4.94 5.42 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 67 8.4 6.6 4.0 3.84 4.22 4.69 5.24 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.9 .8 .8 2.0 1.5 1.8 .6 1.3 2.0 1.0 .9 .3 .8 1.4 0.7 .7 1.0 1.4 1.4 LAYOFFS 0.5 .8 .2 2.0 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.6 0.1 .3 .7 .3 .9 2.2 3.2 1.3 .8 .9 2.4 1.3 .6 17 2.7 39.0 SIC 245—WOOD BUILDINGS AND MOBILE HOMES 38.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 38.3 82.1 69.2 69.0 73.5 77.5 80.8 85.0 86.2 89.7 37.9 1977 1978 87.3 82.8 817 82.6 88.1 90.3 92.4 91.1 917 1979 83.4 787 77.4 81.0 83.6 85.5 88.4 87.2 88.3 1980 65.0 69.6 71.2 71.2 64.7 60.3 59.0 59.0 637 607 60.9 63.5 3.1 1981 3.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 2.6 2.0 1977 9.2 7.8 7.9 8.2 8.5 9.0 9.3 9.5 9.8 1978 10.6 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.9 1979 10.9 10.2 10.2 10.6 10.8 11.2 11.5 11.2 11.3 1980 8.3 9.4 9.4 9.3 8.4 7.6 7.5 7.5 8.1 77 77 8.0 5.8 1981 5.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 4.0 65.8 53.9 54.2 57.9 61.7 647 68.7 69.3 72.9 3.5 1977 1978 72.0 69.9 68.2 68.7 73.3 75.5 77.0 75.4 75.3 1979 66.2 62.5 60.9 64.0 66.4 68.4 70.8 69.7 71.1 1980 48.5 52.8 54.6 54.2 48.5 44.0 42.9 43.9 47.7 1981 44.3 44.3 46.4 4.8 4.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 3.5 2.7 1977 182.83 166.44 167.98 175.94 178.10 184.16 186.68 186.12 190.88 1978 197.60 175.64 178.83 186.50 195.84 201.11 204.88 198.60 204.34 1979 211.31 196.91 195.47 202.95 204.24 213.36 216.21 210.74 219.25 1980 222.16 209.57 204.86 210.10 207.95 210.98 21777 222.40 234.60 219.04 218.82 222.53 .9 1981 .5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS-I N DOLLARS 4 4.70 4.56 4.54 4.63 4.65 471 475 4.70 4.69 .6 1977 1978 5.20 4.92 4.94 5.10 5.17 5.20 5.24 5.28 5.00 1979 5.62 5.38 5.46 5.50 5.52 5.60 5.66 5.59 5.68 1980 6.12 5.92 5.87 6.02 6.01 6.08 6.10 6.11 6.19 6.17 6.27 6.34 6.8 1981 6.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 57 5.5 1977 38.9 36.5 37.0 38.0 38.3 39.1 39.3 39.6 407 1978 38.0 35.7 36.2 37.3 38.4 38.9 39.4 37.9 38.7 1979 37.6 36.6 35.8 36.9 37.0 38.1 38.2 377 38.6 1980 36.3 35.4 34.9 34.9 34.6 34.7 35.7 36.4 37.9 35.5 34.9 35.1 47 1981 4.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.2 27 1977 27 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.4 1978 2.3 1.6 17 1.7 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.6 2.8 1979 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.4 1980 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 .9 .9 1.1 1.3 1.8 1981 1.3 1.2 1.3 25 0.7 .3 .6 2.3 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.9 1.2 .9 .8 2.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 2.1 89.4 89.2 87.4 65.0 90.2 87.9 86.0 66.0 88.2 85.9 81.4 66.2 86.8 84.1 75.3 63.8 10.1 11.0 11.3 8.1 10.4 11.0 11.3 8.3 10.4 11.0 10.8 8.2 9.6 10.7 9.9 8.0 727 72.6 69.7 48.2 73.1 71.4 68.6 49.3 71.2 69.2 64.1 48.9 69.6 67.4 58.3 47.0 191.97 206.27 221.55 239.51 189.67 211.29 218.11 241.81 187.68 206.36 215.05 236.25 182.09 201.47 216.88 232.13 474 5.33 571 6.27 473 5.39 5.68 6.33 4.80 5.36 5.75 6.25 4.83 5.46 5.83 6.24 40.5 38.7 38.8 38.2 40.1 39.2 38.4 38.2 39.1 38.5 37.4 37.8 37.7 36.9 37.2 37.2 3.4 27 2.4 2.2 2.9 27 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.8 MANUFACTURING SIC 245 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 245—WOOD BUILDINGS AND MOBILE HOMES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 11.4 9.9 8.9 8.0 10.2 7.8 8.0 8.1 6.8 9.3 6.4 8.5 9.4 8.5 15.1 11.9 10.7 7.9 9.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 10.2 8.4 7.4 5.4 6.4 5.9 6.6 5.4 4.9 7.5 4.9 6.0 4.9 4.9 11.9 7.9 7.3 5.5 6.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 1.4 1.3 2.5 3.6 1.9 1.3 2.5 1.8 1.5 1.4 2.4 4.4 3.5 2.9 3.9 3.3 2.0 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 10.8 10.1 10.5 9.3 11.6 8.3 14.4 13.7 9.9 9.6 8.4 9.2 10.4 7.6 9.4 9.0 10.0 11.7 6.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.5 6.3 5.9 4.2 4.1 3.9 5.3 4.7 4.0 4.5 4.2 4.6 4.1 4.0 6.2 5.7 6.4 4.7 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.6 2.8 3.8 4.5 2.6 7.2 7.7 4.4 3.0 2.5 3.3 5.0 2.3 .7 1.0 1.9 5.8 1.2 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 46.6 51.3 47.5 35.6 49.4 57.2 54.4 49.5 43.2 39.8 50.8 45.3 39.1 32.8 50.1 57.6 54.1 51.7 43.3 40.7 50.6 44.6 41.4 32.6 See footnotes at end of tables. 52.2 57.5 56.0 50.8 45.6 42.3 50.1 46.4 40.4 34.6 Jan. Feb. Mar. 14 3 12.0 10.7 11.1 12 6 9.8 8.4 10.2 89 9.8 8.9 7.9 71 7.3 4.5 5.5 43 3.0 2.8 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 18150 195.66 209.43 219.49 163 80 176.49 191.66 209.10 212.71 165 76 181.54 191.35 206.15 213.41 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 13.0 11.4 12.9 14.5 10.0 9.2 10.1 13.3 9.5 9.1 8.5 9.3 4.7 6.2 4.4 4.3 13.6 10.9 10.2 8.5 11.8 9.3 7.7 7.7 8.4 9.1 8.3 6.1 6.7 6.3 3.3 4.4 3.8 2.5 1.8 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.69 5.19 5.57 6.08 4.50 4.93 5.28 5.89 6.06 4.48 4.96 5.36 5.84 6.15 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .7 .8 3.2 2.4 .8 2.4 1.7 1.0 1.7 3.1 3.2 .8 .5 .7 4.6 .6 .9 .4 2.5 .5 .4 .6 2.3 .3 .6 .5 1.8 .3 .8 .4 1.0 .3 .3 1.0 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.7 37.7 37.6 36.1 36.4 35.8 36.3 35.5 35.1 37.0 36.6 35.7 35.3 34.7 SEPARATIONS PE\ 100 EMPLOYEES 10.3 12.7 10.6 11.2 9.1 10.7 9.9 10.8 7.9 8.4 8.3 9.3 11.9 9.1 8.3 6.1 14.4 13.8 13.9 9.1 12.3 12.1 10.6 8.2 9.0 10.9 13.3 6.4 8.8 8.5 12.8 8.2 9.5 8.5 8.2 8.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.1 1.1 .8 38.1 37.4 36.9 34.9 35.1 8.3 7.8 7.2 4.7 5.6 7.4 6.8 4.1 4.7 5.1 4.4 3.8 3.5 3.1 2.9 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 12.9 10.8 10.0 9.2 12.3 9.9 10.3 10.3 8.1 10.6 7.4 9.9 11.3 10.9 15.3 11.1 10.9 9.1 10.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 .3 .6 1.6 .4 .7 .5 .8 5.4 3.8 3.4 2.1 1.3 1.2 1.0 .7 1.1 1.8 1.6 .5 1.7 1.4 2.3 .7 1.3 4.5 .8 1.4 1.5 7.0 3.1 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 11.7 9.6 8.8 6.4 7.2 7.6 8.5 6.7 5.9 9.2 6.0 7.6 5.9 6.3 13.1 9.2 8.7 6.8 7.4 1.0 1.1 1.1 2.7 4.8 2.2 1.7 3.4 2.1 1.0 1.3 2.2 5.3 4.5 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.8 3.0 12.2 10.9 11.5 10.3 10.8 8.6 14.5 13.1 11.1 11.6 8.2 10.2 11.5 9.2 11.5 11.2 11.4 14.1 7.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 44.1 45.6 47.8 48.0 52.4 53.0 53.5 52.5 47.7 48.6 50.2 49.2 36.3 32.1 31.2 31.1 50.3 52.5 51.0 34.3 51.1 51.5 50.3 34.8 Nov. Dec. 191.75 202.69 221.34 238.13 188.97 207.13 219.22 239.15 187.89 201.25 214.50 230.89 185.65 195.12 216.34 228.17 DOLLARS 4.70 5.28 5.65 6.14 4.77 5.32 5.69 6.25 4.76 5.38 5.65 6.31 4.83 5.31 5.72 6.19 4.86 5.42 5.80 6.15 39.6 38.1 38.6 37.4 40.2 38.1 38.9 38.1 39.7 38.5 38.8 37.9 38.9 37.9 37.5 37.3 38.2 36.0 37.3 37.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 .7 .8 1.1 3.3 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.8 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 July 61.7 60.2 59.7 46.6 51.2 51.1 49.3 36.0 60.3 58.6 56.2 46.8 49.7 49.4 45.7 35.8 1977 1978 1979 59.4 1980 57.7 1981 ' 52.3 44.9 1977 1978 1979 48.8 1980 48.5 1981 41.9 34.4 26 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 39.2 38.1 38.9 38.8 39.0 39.1 37.3 37.1 38.1 38.2 37.4 34.5 34.3 35.2 35.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.2 1.1 .8 1.1 .9 10.3 10.5 9.5 5.7 61.4 60.6 60.7 45.5 Oct. June PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.64 4.65 4.73 4.63 4.61 5.09 5.17 5.17 5.25 5.03 5.48 5.56 5.61 5.53 5.41 5.97 6.08 6.10 6.08 6.01 6.25 7.6 7.1 6.0 3.8 60.7 61.5 60.9 44.4 Sept. May Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 175 64 176 78 18089 185 42 182.42 186.12 188.12 197.49 201.63 202.15 195.83 201.17 199.63 203.31 211.84 214.30 206.82 218.09 209.75 205.97 208.54 214.72 215.23 229.64 219.38 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.7 7.4 7.8 6.9 7.0 6.1 5.7 5.7 5.6 3.9 3.7 4.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 55.5 57.9 58.2 54.1 61.0 61.8 61.1 60.4 57.5 58.4 60.2 59.2 42.4 41.5 40.6 46.3 Apr. SIC 2451—MOBILE HOMES (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 12 6 13 8 14 3 154 9.8 13.5 11.0 15.9 9.9 10.6 11.1 11.0 10.9 8.0 7.5 6.2 2451—MOBILE HOMES 56.7 59.6 57.5 45.9 Ann. Avg. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 15.1 14.9 14.4 15.8 14.5 11.2 11.1 14.3 11.8 11.1 11.4 12.0 8.5 8.8 11.6 6.5 17.4 13.6 13.0 11.9 14.6 11.3 10.0 11.2 10.6 11.8 10.3 9.1 9.1 8.5 5.4 7.1 5.2 3.8 3.3 5.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 13.7 14.1 14.9 13.6 11.3 13.4 10.5 10.4 9.8 10.8 10.3 10.7 7.1 5.5 5.7 4.8 16.6 12.8 12.4 9.8 13.8 10.7 9.4 9.1 9.9 11.2 9.6 7.0 8.6 8.0 4.2 5.8 4.8 3.3 2.3 2.7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .7 .6 1.2 .6 .6 2.9 1.0 .7 .6 2.1 .9 .9 2.7 3.9 4.4 .6 .7 .5 2.0 .4 .5 .5 2.0 .3 .4 .6 2.1 .3 .4 .5 1.3 .3 .4 1.0 2.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 12.9 12.4 12.3 13.6 12.0 11.0 11.3 10.9 10.4 9.8 9.0 9.3 13.3 10.4 9.9 6.7 16.7 14.9 14.8 9.0 14.3 11.8 11.9 9.2 10.6 12.3 14.1 7.2 10.1 9.7 14 4 9.5 9.3 8.7 8.1 8.9 SIC 25 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 2451—MOBILE HOMES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.3 7.2 6.9 5.0 4.8 5.0 6.7 5.6 5.0 5.5 5.1 5.5 5.0 5.2 73 6.9 7.7 5.6 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.1 2.5 3.8 2.2 1.3 5.4 5.9 4.2 3.4 1.0 3.1 4.9 2.6 .9 1.3 1.7 6.8 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 79.0 83.0 84.6 80.4 18.3 20.3 21.2 20.5 65.0 69.7 71.0 66.6 169.18 183.81 199.30 215.32 4.24 4.63 4.97 5.41 39.9 39.7 40.1 39.8 76.0 80.7 84.0 82.9 78.9 17.4 19.4 20.6 20.7 20.5 61.3 67.4 71.0 68.8 65.6 154.98 169.34 190.79 206.32 227.93 4.10 4.48 4.83 5.21 5.67 37.8 37.8 39.5 39.6 40.2 76.4 81.1 84.3 83.4 79.5 17.2 19.7 21.0 20.9 20.6 62.0 67.8 71.2 69.2 66.4 17.5 20.1 21.1 21.4 20.6 62.6 68.8 71.6 69.9 67.0 Mar. Apr. May PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.2 3.2 3.4 34 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.6 3.1 84 8.2 7.2 4.3 114 10 9 10.3 6.3 91 82 8.0 5.4 fi3 83 7.8 4.7 5.3 62 5.3 4.4 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.4 3.4 2.8 29 31 3.2 2.9 2.7 3.4 35 3.2 3.0 2.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 .4 1.3 .9 .4 .3 .8 .6 .2 3.9 5.9 4.3 .6 .9 .6 .7 .9 1.1 1.1 .9 .5 .6 1.4 2.4 .9 1.3 4.1 .7 1.3 1.1 7.5 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.6 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.5 5.4 5.3 4.6 5.8 5.2 5.4 4.5 4.6 5.1 4.5 5.1 5.0 4.2 5.8 5.5 4.9 4.9 4.1 1977 1978 1979 81.1 1980 84.5 1981 83.8 80.2 1977 1978 1979 19.5 1980 20.9 1981 21.2 21.1 1977 1978 1979 67.8 1980 71.3 1981 69.7 66.6 1977 1978 1979 177.36 1980 195.21 1981 210.01 231.49 1977 1978 1979 4.39 1980 4.82 1981 5.16 5.66 4.6 4.6 4.3 3.2 4.0 4.1 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.8 3.8 4.3 3.8 3.2 4.6 4.6 4.2 3.5 3.3 .7 .5 .6 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 .6 .5 1.1 .8 1.0 .6 .5 1.3 .7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.2 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.9 4.5 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.5 3.1 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.4 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.9 2.3 1.5 2.9 3.2 3.0 2.6 1.7 8 .7 10 1.7 10 1.0 9 1.6 1.0 1.0 .6 .7 1.1 .6 7 .6 .7 1.6 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 464.3 494.1 497.8 468.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 77.8 78.7 80.2 79.0 82.8 83.2 83.9 82.2 84.9 84.9 85.6 82.6 82.6 79.3 79.6 75.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 17.8 18.3 18.4 18.0 20.4 20.5 20.7 19.8 21.3 21.2 21.2 20.4 20.6 19.9 20.1 19.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 64.5 66.1 65.0 63.4 69.5 69.9 70.7 69.1 71.6 71.5 71.9 68.8 65.5 65.7 62.2 68.6 79.8 83.4 84.8 78.2 18.4 20.4 21.0 19.9 66.2 70.3 70.7 64.3 79.8 83.2 85.5 79.0 18.6 20.2 21.8 20.5 66.3 69.9 71.7 65.3 80.8 84.1 85.3 79.9 19.2 20.6 22.1 20.8 67.3 70.9 71.5 66.3 81.0 84.5 85.0 79.7 19.5 21.1 21.7 21.0 67.5 71.2 71.2 66.2 162.37 176.01 190.70 211.20 232.76 173.26 187.53 204.42 221.35 4.09 4.49 4.84 5.28 5.79 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.16 4.18 4.20 4.23 4.27 4.26 4.50 4.55 4.56 4.64 4.68 4.66 4.83 4.88 4.86 4.93 5.02 5.03 5.31 5.23 5.29 5.39 5.45 5.44 5.78 4.31 4.70 5.06 5.52 4.31 4.70 5.07 5.53 4.36 4.71 5.10 5.59 40.2 39.9 40.4 40.1 40.6 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.4 40.1 40.2 40.3 39.7 39.2 39.4 40.0 40.2 Feb. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 249—MISCELLANEOUS WOOD PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 163.90 165.53 167.16 171.32 170.80 171.68 178.65 180.64 181.49 186.53 184.39 185.00 194.17 193.74 193.91 201.14 200.80 203.72 212.40 206.59 206.31 211.29 210.37 217.60 236.40 See footnotes at end of tables. 77.1 82.1 84.7 84.3 80.3 Jan. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 76 85 86 7.3 76 30 6.4 6.6 6.7 4.4 4.9 5.5 SIC 249—MISCELLANEOUS WOOD PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 39.6 40.5 40.0 39.8 39.7 39.7 39.8 40.2 39.4 40.2 39.7 39.9 40.8 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.0 39.2 38.6 40.9 40.3 39.7 40.5 40.0 174.99 188.47 203.81 222.86 176.14 188.87 205.02 225.28 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.7 3.8 3.7 2.9 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.2 4.9 6.6 5.7 5.2 6.5 5.9 5.3 5.1 6.6 5.7 5.2 4.0 4.5 4.3 3.7 7.0 6.6 7.2 6.8 6.1 6.4 6.4 6.0 5.4 5.7 5.1 5.2 4.2 4.3 4.2 3.6 2.8 3.4 2.5 3.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 5.8 5.5 4.2 4.4 5.2 5.6 4.6 5.7 5.0 4.2 4.7 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.7 5.9 5.9 5.5 4.0 5.5 5.8 5.1 4.5 4.8 5.1 4.5 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.4 2.8 2.2 2.9 1.9 2.2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .7 .4 .3 .6 .5 .2 .6 1.6 1.4 1.0 .5 .6 .6 1.2 .8 .6 1.3 2.4 .4 .5 .7 1.2 .4 .4 .4 .8 .5 .3 .6 .6 .4 .3 .5 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 5.3 4.3 5.3 5.1 5.6 4.9 4.6 5.4 5.2 5.2 4.8 6.1 6.4 4.4 5.9 6.8 7.6 7.8 6.1 6.4 6.0 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.6 5.6 5.0 4.1 4.1 5.6 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.7 3.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.3 2.9 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.3 4.0 2.4 2.1 2.7 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.3 5.1 5.5 5.2 3.6 4.5 4.7 4.1 3.0 3.4 3.9 2.9 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.4 1.8 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5 5 4 .4 .3 .3 4 4 7 1.6 2.4 2.9 9 1.2 1.2 2.6 6 .8 1.3 1.3 7 .5 5 1.0 7 .8 15 1.6 6 .4 19 1.6 16 1.3 21 1.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 463.8 456.1 450.9 453.6 456.0 491.7 491.6 491.6 493.8 481.5 501.6 498.3 494.1 494.9 485.0 489.3 483.7 464.0 455.9 433.4 472.1 468.6 493.3 495.2 449.8 475.8 498.2 497.1 461.6 480.7 501.9 499.6 465.0 483.9 504.6 500.1 468.6 487.7 505.7 498.0 470.5 SIC 25—FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 40.4 40.5 40.7 40.9 27 446.5 486.3 505.4 493.7 469.6 447.4 488.8 504.2 490.4 471.7 MANUFACTURING SIC 25 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 25—FURNITURE AND FIXTURES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 130.7 143.7 146.7 139.0 381.8 406.3 405.9 378.5 169.26 183.92 195.82 209.17 4.34 4.68 5.06 5.49 124.8 140.0 149.9 146.5 141.0 366.2 400.6 414.4 402.1 379.1 153.04 170.17 186.52 202.37 217.55 4.17 4.55 4.87 5.27 5.71 124.7 140.8 149.1 144.8 142.6 367.4 402.1 413.3 398.5 380.9 4.19 4.55 4.92 5.33 5.74 4.43 4.76 5.18 5.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.6 38.2 38.8 39.5 38.8 39.5 39.7 39.4 39.2 39.9 39.0 39.5 39.0 37.4 38.3 38.8 38.1 38.8 36.2 38.5 37.9 37.3 37.3 37.6 38.8 39.7 39.5 39.0 38.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 1.6 1.9 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.2 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 5.6 5.0 4.6 5.9 5.1 5.6 5.5 4.5 4.2 3.9 4.6 4.0 3.8 3.4 4.6 3.5 3.3 5.2 4.3 4.9 4.9 4.0 3.7 3.0 2.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 391.4 409.8 405.3 372.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.34 4.27 4.23 4.24 4.32 4.40 4.72 4.68 4.61 4.56 4.59 4.66 5.04 4.99 4.95 4.95 5.10 5.06 5.53 5.43 5.55 5.50 5.38 5.40 5.76 37.9 39.2 38.1 38.4 38.3 3.6 2.7 385.3 404.8 402.5 360.5 134.6 146.4 146.7 136.5 175.87 188.02 202 02 214.10 36.7 37.4 38.3 38.4 38.1 2.8 130.6 142.3 145.2 132.2 158.80 178.36 187.45 204.67 219.84 39.0 39.3 38.7 38.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 370.5 405.2 410.8 397.9 380.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 375.2 372.9 374.0 382.3 404.9 405.0 393.3 406.3 393.0 401.2 402.8 405.9 373.4 364.7 392.5 345.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.5 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.6 1.9 4.9 5.3 4.9 4.0 3.9 3.8 4.6 4.3 3.2 2.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 6.0 5.3 6.1 6.5 6.6 5.4 6.1 4.9 6.1 5.8 5.0 3.2 3.8 3.3 3.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 4.2 5.3 4.9 5.6 5.5 4.8 5.8 4.4 5.3 4.3 4.3 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 25—FURNITURE AND FIXTURES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 163.28 161.97 165.68 170.64 168.39 173.80 181.03 180.85 180.71 185.93 182.52 186.44 193 05 185 13 19112 196 33 192 02 197 88 207.13 204.66 202.54 205.15 200.19 208.68 223.49 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 126.1 141.5 148.0 144.7 142.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 129.7 127.4 128.6 126.1 138.2 142.8 141.8 142.2 145.7 141.5 144.7 145.3 144.1 133.7 127.0 137.9 Ann. Avg. 137.1 148.0 147.8 138.4 395.8 412.9 407.9 376.0 178.04 189.29 203 97 215.60 4.44 4.78 5.19 5.60 40.1 39.6 39.3 38.5 399.2 415.1 408.2 378.6 177.91 189.60 20515 216.19 4.47 4.80 5.22 5.63 39.8 39.5 39.3 38.4 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.4 1.9 1.7 4.6 1.8 8.3 7.6 5.9 8.2 6.9 7.4 5.8 6.6 5.5 4.9 138.4 150.4 148.5 140.4 5.5 4.2 5.0 3.8 3.1 7.2 6.5 5.4 4.2 7.4 5.7 6.8 5.2 6.0 4.8 4.4 3.2 3.3 3.9 3.2 2.2 139.9 150.1 148.5 141.9 401.5 416.0 405.8 380.5 182.66 194.89 ?10 27 225.72 4.51 4.86 5.27 5.70 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.8 .4 .6 .9 1.2 .4 .4 .7 1.1 1.2 .3 .4 .7 .7 1.0 .4 .5 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.2 5.7 5.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.2 4.9 3.9 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.0 3.5 5.0 5.4 5.5 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.8 32 2.1 2.4 2.9 33 2.5 1.8 2.3 2.8 27 2.2 1.6 3.0 3.5 34 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .7 .9 1.5 1.3 .8 .8 1.3 1.2 1.2 .5 .8 .8 1.0 1.0 .7 .9 .9 40.5 SIC 40.1 39.9 39.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.1 1981 3.0 2.5 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.1 2.5 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 2.6 1.8 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 28 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.7 0.6 0.9 .4 .4 .3 .6 .6 .5 .4 .6 1.0 1.0 .9 1.3 1.5 0.8 .5 1.0 1.5 0.9 .4 .4 1.4 0.4 .4 .5 .9 0.3 .3 .5 .7 0.4 .3 .6 1.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 6.1 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.9 6.1 6.3 5.4 6.0 4.9 5.9 5.0 5.8 4.6 5.6 7.5 8.2 7.3 5.4 6.8 7.2 5.3 4.4 5.1 5.9 5.2 4.3 4.4 5.0 4.6 2.9 3.7 4.0 3.5 3.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.7 4.1 3.9 33 37 3.0 1.7 2.2 2.2 3.4 4.0 32 1.8 5.3 6.0 4.9 2.8 4.5 5.1 3.6 2.5 3.4 4.1 3.2 2.1 2.7 3.2 2.3 1.4 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .8 1.0 .4 .5 1.0 .9 1.1 .6 1.8 2.6 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.5 2.8 .8 .6 .9 1.5 1.1 .7 .6 .8 .6 .5 .7 1.2 .6 .7 1.1 .9 .8 .9 1.2 1.3 ALL EWKLUYttb—IN 1HUU5ANU5 309.5 310.8 315.2 307.4 319.7 332.6 331.5 331.6 330.7 327.6 327.6 317.5 272.1 316.4 303.0 293.0 317,1 328.7 325.3 288.2 322.6 332.9 327.2 299.4 325.9 335.6 329.7 304.1 327.7 337.3 330.1 307.4 329.4 337.4 329.1 310.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 97.8 98.3 98.8 95.4 107.7 106.6 102.8 107.1 106.2 103.1 107.4 106.9 89.4 104.9 100.2 96.0 99.3 106.2 106.4 94.2 102.8 109.8 107.7 97.9 105.0 110.9 108.8 99.9 105.8 112.7 109.4 101.5 106.0 111.9 109.1 103.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 264.1 265.3 268.6 260.6 282.8 282.4 283.6 270.2 275.4 276.2 266.4 278.9 253.3 266.6 243.5 224.8 269.5 278.8 273.6 239.9 274.3 283.2 276.2 250.8 277.3 285.5 279.0 255.4 279.5 287.2 279.4 257.9 280.7 287.4 277.9 260.7 163.51 174.33 188.57 197.17 165.59 176.46 190.51 199.79 164.30 176.34 191.78 200.17 170.91 182.34 197.51 209.61 .9 3.9 2.0 1.0 251—HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE 315.1 331.8 329.2 305.1 303.8 328.8 337.1 324.9 308.3 305.1 331.8 335.4 321.7 310.5 306.6 333.4 333.6 320.4 310.7 99.7 108.0 108.1 100.5 95.3 106.0 111.8 107.3 101.9 95.4 107.2 110.8 105.7 102.8 96.4 107.3 110.0 105.4 102.8 268.4 282.4 278.2 255.8 258.9 280.3 286.6 274.4 258.7 260.4 282.8 285.3 271.3 260.8 261.9 284.5 283.3 270.6 260.4 156.33 171.21 183.26 193.02 140.07 155.98 173.04 188.33 200.56 145.84 165.75 174.93 189.74 204.22 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 151.27 149.29 152.82 157.17 154.35 160.31 169.88 168.56 168.00 173.01 168.19 173.60 180.81 173.72 178.60 182.78 179.74 185.28 192.65 190.39 185.84 186.52 182.31 191.14 208.59 SIC 2511 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 251—HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE (Con.) 4.05 4.39 4.76 5.12 3.88 4.25 4.59 4.93 5.32 3.91 4.25 4.64 4.98 5.36 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.6 39.0 38.5 37.7 36.1 36.7 37.7 38.2 37.7 37.3 39.0 37.7 38.1 38.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.6 2.1 1.6 1.4 2.2 2.3 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.9 6.2 5.4 4.1 5.3 6.1 6.0 4.9 4.1 4.8 5.1 4.3 4.1 3.7 5.2 5.6 5.3 4.2 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 5.6 4.6 2.9 3.7 5.4 5.3 3.9 3.0 3.5 4.4 3.9 3.3 3.0 4.2 5.1 4.7 3.4 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .4 .6 1.0 1.3 .4 .4 .7 .8 1.1 .3 .3 .7 .6 .8 .3 .3 .6 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.6 6.2 5.6 4.8 5.1 5.0 5.6 5.5 4.1 4.3 4.8 5.0 4.2 3.7 5.3 5.8 5.9 4.8 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 4.2 3.6 2.3 2.8 3.4 3.7 2.8 2.1 2.6 3.2 3.0 2.5 1.9 3.5 4.1 3.8 2.8 2.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 38.2 39.6 38.8 38.3 38.7 DOLLARS 4.10 4.44 4.80 5.18 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.7 38.3 39.0 38.3 39.1 38.4 39.2 39.1 38.8 39.5 38.4 38.0 37.2 38.6 38.0 35.4 36.8 37.7 36.9 36.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.7 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.9 .8 2.0 4.15 4.47 4.86 5.23 4.15 4.49 4.86 5.23 4.17 4.51 4.88 5.24 39.4 39.0 38.8 37.7 39.9 39.3 39.2 38.2 39.4 39.1 39.3 38.2 2.9 2.8 2.3 1.6 3.0 2.8 2.4 1.8 2.8 2.6 2.2 1.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.4 5.6 6.3 5.5 6.8 5.5 7.3 6.3 4.7 5.4 6.3 6.5 4.1 2.6 2.9 3.4 9.2 8.7 7.2 5.1 8.3 7.9 6.4 6.0 6.5 7.1 6.0 4.6 5.0 5.3 4.2 3.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.6 6.0 5.0 5.9 5.8 4.7 5.7 4.6 4.3 2.1 2.8 2.0 1.5 8.0 8.0 6.0 3.3 7.1 7.2 5.7 4.1 5.9 6.5 5.3 3.6 4.5 4.7 3.4 2.5 1.1 1.1 16 1.9 .8 .4 1.0 1.7 .9 .4 5 1.6 .3 .4 5 .9 .3 .4 6 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.2 6.0 5.1 6.6 6.4 7.1 5.9 6.9 5.7 6.4 6.5 5.0 5.2 6.4 5.0 6.2 8.3 8.8 7.6 5.4 7.3 7.5 5.6 4.3 5.4 6.2 5.6 4.1 4.5 5.4 4.8 3.0 6.1 6.6 5.2 2.9 5.0 5.5 4.0 2.7 3.9 4.5 3.7 2.4 3.0 3.6 2.6 1.6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .5 .6 .3 .3 .3 3 5 .5 .4 .6 .9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.0 3.3 4.2 4.4 4.6 3.7 4.2 3.3 2.5 2.4 1.8 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 251—HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.96 3.96 3.99 4.03 4.03 4.29 4.30 4.33 4.38 4.38 4.66 4.67 4.70 4.76 4.73 5.03 5.05 5.05 5.11 5.15 5.39 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 3.8 4.4 3.6 1.9 4.22 4.57 4.95 5.32 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 SIC 39.9 39.9 39.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.1 1981 2.9 2.4 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.1 1981 3.2 2.7 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 2.6 19 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .4 7 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.9 1981 4.2 3.7 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 2.4 1.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29 0.8 .6 .8 1.5 1.3 .4 .7 1.5 1.1 0.8 .4 .7 .7 .8 0.7 .4 .7 .9 .7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.8 0.4 0.8 .4 .5 1.2 .8 .9 .4 1.7 2.9 2.4 1.7 1.5 1.5 3.2 0.8 .6 .8 1.5 1.0 .6 .4 .7 0.4 .3 .5 .8 0.3 .6 .9 .7 0.7 .8 1.2 .9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 135.4 137.2 139.8 137.0 148.0 148.1 149.4 143.1 148.7 147.3 147.5 140.2 139.9 137.0 132.8 119.0 142.0 146.2 145.8 130.2 144.3 148.0 146.5 137.0 145.1 148.9 148.0 139.5 146.4 149.8 147.5 140.1 147.4 150.5 146.8 140.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 39.2 40.1 40.8 39.9 44.3 44.7 45.4 43.8 45.6 45.7 45.8 43.1 43.8 43.2 42.0 37.8 41.9 44.6 45.5 41.1 43.1 45.5 46.1 43.0 43.7 45.8 46.6 43.8 44.2 46.4 46.2 44.1 44.3 46.5 46.2 44.7 127.4 130.9 128.4 118.7 128.2 131.7 130.0 121.3 129.2 132.8 129.5 121.8 130.2 133.5 128.8 122.4 151.22 161.87 178.20 183.64 154.66 166.38 179.50 187.50 154.33 167.58 182.00 188.37 158.62 172.98 186.81 194.13 3.79 4.14 4.50 4.82 3.80 4.17 4.51 4.82 3.82 4.20 4.55 4.83 3.85 4.25 4.59 4.89 39.9 39.1 39.6 38.1 40.7 39.9 39.8 38.9 40.4 39.9 40.0 39.0 41.2 40.7 40.7 39.7 3.4 3.3 2.8 1.6 3.6 3.4 2.8 2.0 3.4 3.4 2.7 1.8 3.5 3.6 2.8 2.1 2511—WOOD HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE 139.8 147.9 147.4 137.2 134.5 146.9 150.8 145.0 139.9 134.4 148.0 150.0 143.0 140.7 134.1 148.2 149.3 142.2 141.0 41.1 45.0 45.8 43.1 38.7 44.2 46.6 45.3 44.1 38.6 44.5 46.3 44.5 44.2 38.6 44.2 46.3 44.4 44.2 123.5 130.9 129.3 119.1 119.0 130.0 133.6 127.2 121.5 118.9 131.0 132.7 124.9 122.2 146.57 160.78 173.26 180.21 130.65 144.30 165.25 176.93 187.94 136.82 156.81 165.98 177.02 191.46 3.72 4.06 4.42 4.73 3.56 3.90 4.27 4.56 4.92 3.61 3.93 4.30 4.61 4.96 39.4 39.6 39.2 38.1 36.7 37.0 38.7 38.8 38.2 37.9 39.9 38.6 38.4 38.6 2.9 3.2 2.6 1.7 1.7 2.6 3.0 2.1 1.8 2.5 3.5 2.9 2.1 1.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 118.7 119.6 121.2 123.7 120.6 125.3 131.1 131.0 131.1 132.2 125.9 129.3 132.0 129.7 128.5 129.0 122.4 127.4 124.3 121.7 118.9 115.1 101.6 111.8 122.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 141.21 139.43 144.60 147.60 145.08 148.83 159.98 157.21 158.00 162.41 157.49 163.15 171.47 164.81 169.94 170.61 170.67 174.00 179.10 179.24 172.22 171.08 171.12 177.18 194.61 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 3.65 3.67 3.69 3.72 3.73 3.63 3.96 3.96 3.99 4.04 4.08 4.12 4.36 4.38 4.42 4.41 4.45 4.33 4.64 4.68 4.68 4.70 4.78 4.75 4.99 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.9 38.2 39.4 40.0 39.0 39.9 40.4 39.7 39.6 40.2 38.6 39.6 39.6 37.8 38.8 38.6 38.7 39.1 38.6 38.3 36.8 36.4 35.8 37.3 39.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.8 2.2 2.9 3.1 2.6 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.3 2.7 3.3 2.9 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.4 1.1 .9 1.4 2.0 MANUFACTURING SIC 2511 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 2511—WOOD HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.2 6.5 5.5 3.9 5.0 6.3 6.3 4.8 3.6 3.9 5.1 4.3 3.7 3.4 5.2 5.6 5.2 3.6 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 6.0 5.0 3.0 3.9 5.8 5.9 4.2 2.8 3.4 4.8 4.0 3.2 2.9 4.3 5.2 4.8 3.2 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5 .3 .4 .7 8 .2 .2 .4 .6 4 1 .2 .4 .3 7 .1 .3 .2 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.9 6.4 5.5 4.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5 3.3 4.3 4.7 5.0 3.9 3.5 5.6 5.9 5.4 4.5 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.8 3.9 2.5 3.2 39 4.1 3.1 2.1 2.9 3.4 3.4 2.6 2.0 3.9 46 4.1 2.8 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 4 .3 1.1 1.0 2 .2 1.2 .4 .5 .1 .4 .4 .7 .5 1 .1 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 96.3 102.0 101.7 94.7 34.0 36.6 36.3 33.6 93.2 100.7 104.1 99.1 95.5 32.9 35.7 37.6 35.5 33.8 93.3 101.0 103.0 99.6 96.0 32.8 35.9 37.2 35.4 33.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 93.3 101.0 102.3 99.1 96.4 32.8 35.9 36.9 35.0 34.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.8 7.2 5.8 7.2 6.0 7.3 7.1 7.3 5.4 6.6 5.2 6.8 3.4 3.2 2.6 4.8 9.4 9.3 7.0 6.1 9.2 8.1 6.5 5.6 6.6 7.5 5.9 4.0 5.3 5.7 4.0 3.2 3.4 3.3 2.6 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 80.8 84.7 84.2 78.1 78.4 84.2 86.1 82.2 78.3 78.5 84.3 85.2 82.8 78.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.0 6.5 5.3 5.8 5.5 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.1 6.2 4.9 4.9 3.1 2.3 1.7 2.2 8.7 8.7 -6.3 3.8 7.8 7.6 6.1 4.3 6.1 7.0 5.6 3.6 4.9 5.3 3.8 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.2 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 164.19 180.78 191.65 201.66 147.14 164.32 182.65 194.93 208.99 154.34 171.91 184.26 199.13 213.49 11 13 1.8 2.4 3 3 5 2.2 11 .2 .2" 1.1 2 .2 .1 .3 .2 .1 .1 .4 .3 1 .3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4 39 4 72 5 07 5.48 4.18 4 59 4.91 5.24 5.71 4.24 4 56 4.98 5.31 5.77 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.6 6.3 4.9 7.3 6.3 6.8 6.7 7.6 5.7 6.5 5.3 7.1 4.2 5.6 4.8 7.9 8.7 9.5 7.3 5.4 8.5 8.1 5.4 4.2 5.9 6.8 5.5 3.9 4.3 5.2 4.1 2.8 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.4 38.3 37.8 36.8 35.2 35.8 37.2 37.2 36.6 36.4 37.7 37.0 37.5 37.0 4.4 49 4.0 2.2 6.8 76 5.6 3.2 5.6 59 4.2 2.9 4.5 52 4.0 2.4 3.2 39 2.8 1.6 2.6 ?6 1.9 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 19 1.5 1.1 1.1 16 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.1 17 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.6 15 1.8 4.8 .2 3 .3 1.3 1.4 8 5 () .2 .2 2 .2 .5 .1 2 .2 .5 .5 4 .4 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 55 4.6 3.4 4.6 55 5.3 4.0 3.4 4.8 48 4.2 3.9 3.6 4.8 47 4.7 4.0 3.8 1977 1978 1979 101.0 1980 104.3 1981 101.7 96.4 1977 1978 1979 36.1 1980 37.8 1981 36.6 34.1 4.3 4.9 3.9 2.5 3.5 5.1 4.5 3.3 2.8 3.2 3.9 3.8 3.0 2.7 4.0 4.1 4.2 3.3 2.9 .5 .4 .5 .7 .9 .2 .6 .5 .5 1.4 .4 .3 .8 .8 .6 .3 .3 .6 .7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 3 5 .1 2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .7 .2 .6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 4.7 3.7 48 53 50 4.2 4.9 3.8 2.6 2.9 2.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .2 .2 2 1 2 .2 .2 .2 .6 1.5 1.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 94.1 94.2 96.0 94.2 97.6 101.3 101.7 98.1 102.6 101.0 100.8 101.8 99.3 100.6 101.9 98.3 93.4 90.6 86.9 91.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 33.1 33.1 33.7 32.9 36.1 36.4 36.4 34.9 35.9 36.0 36.1 34.9 35.0 33.0 32.1 30.9 34.3 37.1 35.5 32.0 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2512—UPHOLSTERED HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE (Con.) SIC 2512- -UPHOLSTERED HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 98.7 103.3 100.8 92.6 34.9 37.6 35.8 32.8 100.2 104.1 101.8 93.8 35.4 37.7 36.5 33.3 100.2 104.7 101.9 95.1 35.5 38.2 36.8 33.7 30 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 79.2 80.5 78.6 79.1 84.0 84.3 84.4 80.7 84.6 83.3 84.4 81.8 81.7 76.7 74.1 71.0 82.7 85.6 83.4 76.3 83.8 86.4 84.4 77.2 84.0 86.7 84.7 78.2 84.6 86.2 84.2 79.4 172.42 184.99 195.29 204.23 173.76 187.11 199.43 206.83 172.97 187.98 200.47 208.87 184.86 197.11 207.11 226.37 4.49 4 78 5.18 5.58 4.49 4 81 5.18 5.59 4.54 4.87 518 5.63 4.61 4 94 5.27 5.76 37.5 38.2 37.7 35.8 38.4 38.7 37.7 36.6 38.7 38.9 38.5 37.0 38.1 38.6 38.7 37.1 40.1 39.9 39.3 39.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.0 19 21 16 19 13 17 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.1 .9 .7 .5 .7 1.5 2.1 21 1.6 1.0 2.3 22 1.8 1.1 2.1 19 1.7 1.2 2.8 25 2.0 1.9 78.4 84.4 84.8 82.5 78.9 81.8 84.9 83.0 75.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 159.47 155.73 158.11 163.75 158.24 166.50 179.64 179.88 176.44 180.86 174.17 181.45 190.88 185.63 187.00 191.40 184.13 191.52 203.04 199.82 195.48 196.56 184.42 196.54 221.16 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS-I N 4 32 4 30 4 39 4 29 4 31 4 62 4 71 4 66 4 68 4 63 4 99 5 05 5 00 4 99 5 01 5.44 5.46 5.40 5.43 5.40 5.82 37.0 38.8 38.1 37.6 38.0 DOLLARS 4.44 4 75 5.08 5.49 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.3 36.8 36.6 37.3 38.6 37.7 38.4 37.7 37.2 37.4 37.9 36.9 36.8 36.2 36.0 33.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 4.7 4.3 4.9 46 58 50 70 5.4 4.3 5.5 3.5 3.0 2.3 2.1 3.2 8.1 76 6.3 3.2 6.4 70 5.5 5.2 5.7 64 5.0 4.0 4.7 46 3.2 3.5 2.5 31 2.1 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.2 5.4 4.6 5.8 4.3 3.8 4.3 3.1 4.8 2.4 1.8 1.3 1.8 7.2 6.8 5.4 2.2 5.9 6.5 4.9 3.3 5.2 5.9 4.4 3.1 4.2 4.3 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.4 1.9 .6 .6 .7 .9 .2 .3 .4 1.7 .3 .3 .4 .8 .3 .2 .3 .4 .2 .8 .5 .4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .6 .2 .3 .3 .4 .2 .5 .4 .7 .3 .8 1.1 1.0 1.3 SIC 2515 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 2512—UPHOLSTERED HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 5.4 5.0 4.2 4.9 4.6 5.4 5.1 3.8 4.2 4.7 4.5 4.2 3.3 4.9 4.8 5.5 4.4 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.8 3.2 2.1 2.6 3.4 3.5 2.7 2.1 2.5 3.2 2.8 2.4 1.7 3.3 3.5 3.7 2.6 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .6 .7 1.3 1.4 .3 .9 1.5 1.0 1.0 .6 .5 .8 .5 .7 .4 .6 .9 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.6 4.9 5.4 3.9 6.8 6.0 5.5 4.7 5.5 4.5 5.2 4.6 3.9 4.0 6.1 5.4 5.7 6.0 5.1 4.5 4.6 5.2 5.0 3.6 4.2 5.1 4.8 2.3 5.5 5.8 5.1 2.7 4.2 4.9 3.7 2.4 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 3.0 3.3 2.3 1.3 .5 .2 .4 1.4 .6 .1 .3 1.3 .3 .2 .5 .6 .3 .8 1.1 .5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32.7 32.0 30.7 28.6 34.4 33.1 31.2 29.7 32.8 31.9 31.0 30.3 32.6 30.1 27.2 24.6 28.8 29.8 30.1 25.2 29.8 31.2 31.2 26.2 30.6 32.0 31.1 27.2 31.7 33.0 32.8 29.3 31.9 33.5 33.0 30.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 26.2 26.8 24.7 22.6 27.0 25.1 23.6 28.1 26.3 25.5 24.8 23.9 21.2 19.3 24.1 26.7 22.8 23.6 23.9 19.9 23.6 25.0 25.0 20.9 24.5 25.7 25.0 21.9 25.4 26.7 26.4 23.6 171.83 17595 194.16 211.10 171.00 174.65 199.41 212.98 4.35 4.57 5.03 5.57 39.5 38.5 38.6 37.9 3.5 4.1 3.2 1.7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .5 .5 .5 .3 1.5 .5 .5 .5 3.4 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.8 1.3 1.3 30.8 32.5 32.2 29.4 29.7 32.7 33.7 34.0 30.9 31.2 34.1 34.6 33.2 31.3 32.2 35.0 34.4 32.9 30.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 24.8 26.2 25.9 23.7 23.9 26.2 27.2 27.7 25.3 25.5 27.6 28.2 27.1 25.9 26.5 28.6 27.9 26.9 25.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 160.93 171.26 189.20 203.30 144.04 162.94 171.55 197.11 210.27 141.66 166.02 175.08 199.68 211.46 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.18 4.46 4.94 5.35 3.99 4.38 4.70 5.16 5.49 3.86 4.29 4.81 5.20 5.45 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.5 38.4 38.3 38.0 36.1 37.2 36.5 38.2 38.3 36.7 38.7 36.4 38.4 38.8 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 155.19 156.31 158.24 163.90 156.24 173.41 166.41 167.91 167.75 172.48 172.14 17541 186.53 177.71 184.73 194.33 190.51 193.15 201.37 198.53 202.90 198.35 190.99 202.92 216.22 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.01 4.06 4.11 4.16 4 20 4.30 4.35 4.38 4.48 4.53 4.82 4.79 4.90 4.97 4.91 5.15 5.17 5.27 5.39 5.38 5.46 38.7 38.7 38.7 39.1 39.6 DOLLARS 4 39 4.58 5.03 5.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.5 38.5 39.4 37.2 38.6 38.3 38.5 38.0 37.1 37.7 39.1 38.8 38.4 38.5 36.8 35.5 39.5 38.3 38.4 36.3 Feb. Mar. Apr. 2.9 3.9 3.2 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 SIC 2.0 1.4 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .3 1981 1.1 1.0 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.3 3.0 1.7 2.4 1.5 1.7 3.3 May June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.6 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 .9 1.6 2.0 1.3 .8 1.6 1.7 .9 3.2 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32.4 32.3 32.8 32.0 32.5 32.2 32.4 32.3 31.9 31.8 32.3 31.5 31.4 28.8 29.1 28.6 32.1 33.0 32.4 29.3 32.3 33.0 32.7 30.2 32.3 33.1 32.9 30.0 32.1 32.0 32.5 29.6 32.2 31.6 32.6 29.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.5 8.4 8.5 8.2 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.6 7.9 8.0 7.7 8.3 8.7 8.9 8.0 8.3 8.9 9.0 8.2 8.6 8.8 9.0 8.2 8.5 8.5 8.9 8.0 8.5 8.4 8.9 7.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 24.6 25.3 25.1 25.0 25.4 25.3 25.5 25.4 24.5 24.5 25.0 24.1 24.1 21.7 21.9 21.6 24.9 25.8 25.0 22.3 25.2 26.1 25.4 23.3 25.2 25.9 25.6 23.1 25.2 25.0 25.3 22.7 25.2 24.7 25.1 22.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS— N DOLLARS 169.37 170.54 171.03 176.40 179.74 187.54 194.00 192.56 192.27 193.00 199.08 193.39 200.88 202.36 198.00 186.73 196.31 201.10 198.32 212.16 217.01 216.22 208.29 202.63 213.94 211.07 220.17 221.34 224.03 191.92 196.72 211.85 218.28 185.96 192.02 208.74 213.96 190.81 195.19 217.79 222.05 4.85 511 5.55 5.84 4.81 5 07 5.46 5.79 4.83 5 08 5.45 5.83 4.88 S15 5.57 5.89 39 4 39.7 39.0 37.7 400 39.6 39.1 37.9 39 9 38.8 38.8 37.7 38 5 37.8 38.3 36.7 391 37.9 39.1 37.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.4 2.5 3.9 2.8 2.6 2.4 3.5 3.4 3.8 2.1 1.6 2.2 2.8 2.1 3.3 2.3 1.9 1.4 2.0 1.5 2.4 1.7 4.2 4.3 3.4 2.5 3.5 3.2 3.0 1.7 2.9 2.1 2.4 1.5 3.4 2.4 2.9 1.9 31.9 32.0 31.8 32.5 29.3 31.9 32.1 31.7 32.0 30.0 32.2 32.4 31.7 32.2 30.0 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.2 8.1 8.5 8.4 8.7 8.0 8.1 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.7 8.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 25.0 25.4 24.8 23.1 24.5 25.0 24.6 24.9 22.5 24.4 25.0 24.6 24.4 23.1 24.8 25.4 24.4 24.6 23.0 25.5 27.1 26.7 24.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 179.45 194.66 202.83 214.30 164.88 185.48 190.01 210.17 222.46 167.90 190.73 193.04 215.27 224.10 167.35 173.64 199.36 209.50 171.35 178 02 204.57 213.79 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.71 5 03 5.38 5.73 4.58 4 92 5.22 5.56 5.98 4.60 4.98 5.26 5.65 5.96 4 34 4.56 5.10 5.59 4.28 4.51 5.06 5.47 4.36 4.60 5.14 5.51 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.1 38.7 37.7 37.4 36.0 37.7 36.4 37.8 37.2 36.5 38.3 36.7 38.1 37.6 39.4 38.3 39.1 38.1 39.1 38.5 39.4 38.3 39.3 38.7 39.8 38.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.4 2.6 2.1 2.3 1.8 1.3 3.0 1.9 2.4 1.7 31 2.3 1.6 1.5 2.7 2515—MATTRESSES AND BEDSPRINGS 32.2 32.4 32.2 30.3 SIC 2514—METAL HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. SIC 2514—METAL HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE (Con.]1 7.1 7.3 6.9 5.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.2 2.7 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.5 2.9 2.3 1.9 1.5 Ann. Avg. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.59 4.73 4.56 4.61 4.63 4.76 4 95 4 93 5 00 5 04 5 01 5 06 5.44 5.28 5.26 5.32 5.32 5.36 5.69 5.66 5.66 5.69 5.72 5.84 5.99 36.9 38.9 37.5 38.0 37.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.4 371 381 38 0 39.0 38.6 39.5 38.6 35.5 36.9 37.8 37.0 36.8 35.8 37.6 36.9 MANUFACTURING SIC 2515 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 2515—MATTRESSES AND BEDSPRINGS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.6 5.9 5.9 4.2 4.2 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.0 3.9 4.4 4.4 5.4 3.5 4.4 5.9 6.4 5.0 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 5.3 5.4 3.2 2.6 4.8 4.9 4.2 3.3 2.7 3.9 4.0 4.2 3.0 3.6 5.2 5.8 4.4 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .4 .4 .8 1.4 .6 .4 1.3 1.3 1.0 .3 1.1 .4 .5 .4 3 .5 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 5.7 6.0 5.0 3.9 4.2 54 5.7 4.3 3.7 4.9 50 4.8 3.3 4.3 5.3 63 5.9 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.6 3.6 2.1 1.5 2.6 3.2 2.7 1.8 1.7 2.3 2.7 2.5 1.5 2.3 3.3 4.0 3.1 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .6 .9 1.7 1.4 .6 .4 1.6 1.7 1.0 .8 1.1 1.1 .9 1.0 .6 .8 1.4 1.1 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 9.0 10.6 12.0 12.4 39.9 45.3 50.2 51.0 50.4 8.4 9.8 11.6 12.5 13.0 39.7 45.5 49.8 50.7 50.5 8.3 9.9 11.6 12.4 13.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 40.7 45.9 49.3 50.9 50.6 8.5 9.9 11.6 12.6 13.1 Jan. Feb. 8.6 9.2 7.9 5.0 8.1 7.0 7.3 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.4 4.1 4.5 4.2 4.2 2.2 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33.9 38.5 39.8 39.0 31.7 36.8 40.5 40.7 39.6 31.5 36.8 40.1 40.3 39.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.0 4.6 5.3 4.8 6.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.6 5.7 6.4 5.4 2.6 2.3 1.5 2.3 7.3 8.7 7.4 3.9 7.3 6.7 6.9 5.1 5.5 5.6 6.0 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 198.03 210.01 215.17 232.06 178.02 201.39 213.46 223.97 246.14 188.33 212.68 210.67 225.79 246.48 1.1 .2 6 1.6 1.2 .4 4 .9 .6 .2 3 1.0 .5 .6 3 .2 .4 .5 3 .2 .4 .3 3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.83 5.16 542 5.92 4.60 5.06 5 31 5.67 6.20 4.65 5.20 5.32 5.76 6.24 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 4.2 5.1 4.5 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.6 56 64 68 56 4.7 5.6 7.6 3.9 6.8 7.7 70 4.7 7.0 7.3 60 3.9 5.0 6.3 66 5.0 5.0 5.9 66 3.6 3.3 4.5 47 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.0 40.7 39 7 39.2 38.7 39.8 40 2 39.5 39.7 40.5 40.9 39 6 39.2 39.5 RECALLS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 .8 .3 .4 .5 6 5 8 1.2 .8 .5 Mar. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 198.05 211.82 219.70 238.40 205.84 211.64 222.24 237.19 209.16 211.64 221.20 242.53 212.34 220.25 225.92 254.61 4.89 5.23 5.52 5.99 4.96 5.20 5.57 6.02 5.04 5.20 5.60 6.14 5.08 5.32 5.62 6.21 41.5 40.5 40.2 39.2 40.5 40.5 39.8 39.8 41.5 40.7 39.9 39.4 41.5 40.7 39.5 39.5 41.8 41.4 40.2 41.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.6 3.2 3.6 1.9 2.6 1.9 2.7 2.5 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.2 1.7 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.1 1.1 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.3 3.1 2.7 2.5 2.1 3.2 2.7 2.4 1.8 3.6 2.8 2.2 2.4 3.8 3.3 2.5 3.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.67 4.87 4.72 4.79 4.67 5.07 5.10 5.10 5.13 5.17 5.36 5.33 5.29 5.33 5.36 . 5.84 5.87 5.92 5.77 5.78 6.26 40.6 41.1 401 38.7 39.7 2.9 3.3 3.1 1.6 1.8 2.3 1.8 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.8 2.3 2.7 2.3 3.1 2.5 2.2 2.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .5 .5 .6 .4 1.0 1.2 .6 1.8 4.1 1.6 1.2 .4 .6 2.1 .6 .5 .4 .9 .4 .4 .5 .4 .7 .8 .7 1.9 .7 1.1 1.9 1.4 .7 1.0 1.9 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.0 3.6 2.7 3.5 4.4 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.3 4.4 3.6 3.1 3.1 2.7 1977 1978 1979 45.1 1980 49.9 1981 50.3 49.5 1977 1978 1979 9.7 1980 11.5 1981 12.5 12.6 3.6 3.6 2.9 2.0 2.8 4.2 3.0 2.7 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.9 3.4 2.9 2.5 2.0 .8 .3 .5 .6 .5 .2 .1 .2 1.1 .4 .1 .2 .6 .2 1.4 .1 .1 .6 .7 9.4 11.1 12.2 12.2 43.2 48.9 50.4 48.3 9.3 11.3 12.3 12.1 44.1 49.6 50.9 49.1 9.5 11.5 12.4 12.4 32 34.8 39.1 40.2 37.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 189.60 186.80 193.99 204.05 199.18 205.43 208.38 208.59 207.57 211.87 208.35 207.36 214.94 203.07 211.07 213.20 211.18 218.69 223.30 226.00 227.17 231.47 218.42 235.59 248.52 3.1 3.7 4.2 2.0 43.3 48.5 50.2 48.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 34.4 34.0 33.3 32.6 37.4 38.0 38.6 38.2 39.2 39.1 38.6 39.1 40.0 39.0 38.5 37.6 36.3 40.4 40.1 38.9 5.3 5.2 4.1 2.5 9.4 10.8 12.3 12.2 July 35.8 40.2 40.7 38.7 5.0 5.4 4.7 2.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.7 8.9 9.1 9.2 10.1 10.2 10.4 10.4 11.6 11.8 11.7 12.0 12.7 12.6 12.4 12.1 June 34.9 39.8 40.2 38.1 3.2 3.5 3.5 1.6 43.1 48.1 50.3 48.0 May 35.0 39.4 40.1 37.9 32.4 37.2 39.4 40.3 39.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.4 2.9 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.9 4.3 3.5 1.6 2.0 2.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 40.7 41.3 42.3 42.5 46.0 46.6 47.3 47.1 49.1 49.0 48.7 49.1 50.9 49.7 49.2 47.8 Apr. SIC 252—OFFICE FURNITURE (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.5 5.9 5.7 6.6 5.9 6.9 6.2 6.0 6.4 6.4 7.0 6.4 4.3 3.6 2.9 2.6 252—OFFICE FURNITURE 42.2 47.4 49.8 49.4 Ann. Avg. DOLLARS 4.95 5.12 5.44 6.01 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.9 41.1 40.0 42.6 40.9 40.7 41.3 40.3 38.1 39.9 40.0 39.4 37.4 38.7 39.1 39.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 5.7 6.8 6.2 4.0 4.0 3.5 3.9 4.7 3.3 5.1 5.1 2.9 2.1 2.4 2.7 6.1 6.3 5.0 2.9 5.5 5.1 2.6 2.9 3.9 4.9 3.6 2.9 3.5 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 4.9 5.7 3.7 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.3 2.8 3.2 3.6 1.9 2.0 1.3 2.4 5.2 5.3 4.4 2.2 3.9 4.9 2.5 2.2 3.6 4.6 3.1 1.8 3.1 2.8 2.3 1.7 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.5 .8 .8 .5 .7 1.5 .1 .1 .7 .2 .1 .4 1.1 .2 .2 .2 .8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 .4 1.0 .2 .5 .5 .3 1.3 1.9 .2 .5 .9 .1 .1 1.3 .6 (5) .2 '6 SIC 254 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Year Dec. 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.2 3.3 4.2 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.5 3.6 3.0 4.2 2.9 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.0 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 9 .3 .9 1.0 9 1.5 .9 .6 1.0 7 .2 .5 .5 .8 9 .3 .9 .5 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 5.4 3.3 4.8 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.1 3.9 3.6 5.3 5.5 3.7 3.6 4.2 4.0 Mar. Apr. 5.5 4.8 2.8 3.7 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.9 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.6 40.5 39.0 39.1 37.6 39.0 40.5 38.7 39.7 38.8 40.1 40.5 38.6 39.5 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.5 3.1 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.2 2.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.5 2.3 2.4 2.0 1.3 3.8 4.0 3.5 1.8 2.9 3.2 1.9 1.5 1.8 2.2 1.8 1.2 1.9 1.8 1.3 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 27 19 ? .2 .2 .1 .8 2.2 2.3 12 20 15 9 .6 1.1 18 .2 .3 .5 15 14 .3 .3 1.5 .5 .2 .4 .4 .2 .1 .9 .7 .2 SIC .1 .4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.6 40.2 40.3 39.7 39.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.2 2.3 2.8 2.9 2.1 1.5 2.4 2.1 2.3 58.2 61.7 64.7 63.1 55.4 60.2 63.0 64.2 60.3 55.3 60.1 63.8 64.8 59.9 56.3 60.3 63.4 64.8 59.9 24.0 26.4 26.2 24.0 24.5 26.5 25.9 23.6 24.8 26.4 25.8 23.8 25.1 26.6 25.7 23.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.5 9.6 10.6 10.5 8.3 9.0 10.1 10.6 10.5 8.1 8.9 10.2 10.7 10.6 8.3 9.2 10.1 10.6 10.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.2 4.7 5.0 5.6 5.0 4.8 5.1 5.5 5.0 4.8 5.1 5.4 4.9 4.9 5.2 5.4 5.0 5.0 5.4 5.5 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.2 46.9 48.9 47.1 41.6 46.0 47.6 48.6 44.7 41.7 45.7 48.1 48.8 44.4 42.6 45.7 47.9 48.9 44.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 17.5 17.0 17.0 17.9 19.1 19.3 19.5 19.8 19.3 20.1 19.8 19.6 17.7 17.6 17.8 18.5 18.1 19.8 19.7 17.9 18.3 20.2 19.8 17.9 18.7 20.0 19.5 17.5 18.9 20.1 19.5 17.6 19.1 20.3 19.3 17.3 1.977 1978 1979 1980 1981 209.35 221.53 239.85 258.52 195.32 207.43 221.18 250.77 268.03 199.04 210.53 227.56 250.65 264.22 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 186.05 187.88 193.16 198.21 192.67 198.13 209.84 207.90 207.23 211.82 214.02 207.56 215.61 210.65 213.84 223.02 183.81 197.69 233.04 227.15 221.72 228.52 222.71 224.22 255.36 197.29 217.04 204.22 233.23 203.21 211.04 207.97 232.46 205.42 211.58 210.92 238.73 205.13 217.34 218.44 247.23 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.30 5.58 6.15 6.68 5.14 5.43 5.73 6.43 6.98 5.13 5.44 5.88 6.46 6.99 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.87 4.82 4.88 4.89 4.89 4.88 5.22 5.25 5.22 5.23 5.12 5.05 5.35 5.36 5.40 5.40 5.12 5.23 5.87 5.90 5.85 5.80 5.74 5.72 6.40 4.92 5.18 5.36 5.86 5.03 5.16 5.43 5.90 5.11 5.25 5.58 6.09 5.09 5.34 5.63 6.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.5 39.7 39.0 38.7 38.0 38.2 38.6 39.0 38.4 38.8 38.7 38.7 38.8 37.8 23.5 24.8 26.7 25.2 23.5 23.4 24.3 26.7 24.8 23.6 22.9 25.0 27.0 25.2 23.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.1 4.7 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.1 4.7 4.8 5.4 5.2 5.1 4.5 4.9 5.2 5.2 5.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.9 19.5 19.8 18.0 17.7 18.8 20.1 18.8 17.4 17.8 18.2 20.1 18.3 17.6 17.3 18.9 20.7 18.6 17.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 194.44 210.20 209.43 229.13 179.35 199.68 214.25 219.82 246.54 185.08 206.92 215.06 223.11 246.48 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.91 5.19 537 5.86 4.77 5.12 5.29 5.68 6.21 4.77 5.16 5.31 5.78 6.24 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 33 40.6 41.1 37.8 39.2 40.1 41.9 38.1 39.8 40.4 40.9 38.3 39.4 40.2 40.3 37.8 39.2 40.3 40.7 38.8 40.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 3.5 2.7 3.3 2.6 2.6 2.2 3.1 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.5 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.3 3.6 2.6 2.5 2.2 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.0 3.3 3.0 2.9 3.2 254—PARTITIONS AND FIXTURES 23.8 26.0 26.0 24.1 23.7 25.7 26.2 24.2 May PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 39.4 39.5 38.5 39.6 39.7 40.5 41.8 39.3 39.6 41.3 35.9 38.5 37.9 39.4 38.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.1 22.5 23.0 23.5 25.2 25.5 25.8 26.1 26.4 26.1 25.9 25.5 24.9 23.9 23.9 24.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. 5.0 5.5 5.2 4.1 SIC 253—PUBLIC BUILDING AND RELATED FURNITURE Jan. SIC 253—PUBLIC BUILDING AND RELATED FURNITURE (Con.) SIC 252—OFFICE FURNITURE (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 56.4 56.6 58.1 58.7 60.5 60.5 61.5 61.5 63.9 63.9 65.7 65.6 64.6 61.2 63.7 63.7 59.5 62.8 65.7 63.5 60.1 62.9 65.3 63.4 60.9 63.5 65.7 62.2 60.6 63.5 65.3 61.4 60.8 63.6 64.7 60.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.2 9.3 9.5 9.7 9.5 10.3 10.5 11.0 10.7 10.8 9.9 10.2 10.3 8.4 9.7 10.7 10.6 8.7 10.0 10.7 10.8 8.8 10.2 10.8 10.7 8.9 10.3 10.8 10.7 9.0 10.3 10.8 10.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 44.4 44.5 42.6 42.6 46.4 45.9 45.7 46.6 49.9 49.5 48.3 48. i 47.3 48.7 45.3 47.1 45.4 47.8 49.6 47.1 46.1 47.9 49.4 47.0 46.7 48.5 49.7 46.2 46.2 48.4 49.3 45.7 46.3 48.4 48.9 44.8 216.94 229.64 254.96 266.17 217.48 230.40 257.04 266.47 216.00 228.80 255.42 266.34 215.60 231.49 259.45 271.44 5.41 5.67 6.39 6.79 5.41 5.76 6.41 6.85 5.40 5.72 6.45 6.90 5.39 5.73 6.47 6.96 40.1 40.5 39.9 39.2 40.2 40.0 40.1 38.9 40.0 40.0 39.6 38.8 40.0 40.4 40.1 390 PRODUCTION-WORKER 202.12 201.50 213.01 214.82 230.29 219.48 255.45 251.14 264.80 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR 205.80 210.41 211.58 214.38 218.50 225.48 223.60 224.40 230.95 241.30 238.46 243.43 254.98 256.61 251.46 260.06 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR 5.30 5.13 5.37 5.40 5.25 5.18 5.42 5.48 5.49 5.54 5.59 5.61 5.92 5.90 6.03 6.14 6.21 6.21 6.55 6.54 6.64 6.70 6.67 6.72 6.95 39.4 39.3 38.9 39.0 38.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.7 39.2 39.4 38.9 39.2 39.8 40.7 40.0 37.2 38.3 39.3 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.3 37.7 39.7 40.0 39.2 38.7 MANUFACTURING SIC 254 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.7 2.3 2.6 3.3 3.2 2.1 2.4 3.1 2.2 3.0 2.7 1.2 2.0 2.7 2.0 27 22 21 19 21 2.6 1.6 2.4 2.9 2.6 2.3 1.6 2.2 2.2 25 2.0 1.6 2.5 2.2 2.3 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.8 6.5 5.7 4.5 5.0 5.8 6.6 4.8 4.8 6.8 4.6 5.9 3.9 3.6 5.2 5.6 5.8 4.2 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 5.8 4.9 3.4 3.2 4.4 5.4 3.8 2.4 3.6 4.0 4.6 3.0 1.9 3.5 4.7 4.5 3.4 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .6 .7 .9 1.7 1.1 1.0 .8 2.0 3.2 .6 1.1 .8 1.6 1.6 .7 1.2 .7 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.6 6.4 5.5 5.0 4.8 6.2 5.8 3.9 4.2 6.6 4.9 5.1 4.1 3.9 5.9 5.4 5.7 4.4 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 3.7 3.1 2.2 1.9 2.6 2.9 2.1 1.4 2.0 2.4 2.6 1.9 1.3 2.5 2.7 3.1 2.2 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.9 2.3 2.4 1.4 .8 1.8 3.8 1.5 1.0 1.1 2.0 2.5 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.8 25.1 27.5 28.0 26 9 23.9 27.2 28.4 28.4 27.1 23.9 27.1 28.5 28.4 27.2 See footnotes at end of tables. 24.4 27.1 28.3 28.0 27.2 Feb. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 8.8 10.6 10.2 10.2 8.9 10.4 10.6 10.6 9.2 10.5 10.5 10.8 9.3 10.7 10.5 10.8 10.2 11.0 10.6 10.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 17.4 17.0 17.0 16.6 19.0 19.1 19.2 18.7 19.4 18.8 18.5 18.7 18.7 18.1 18.0 17.6 17.5 19.3 19.4 17.9 17.7 19.1 19.8 18.5 18.2 19.1 19.5 18.8 18.8 19.2 19.3 18.7 19.1 19.5 19.6 18.8 191.97 206.06 217.93 238.68 195.43 206.33 225.23 245.16 198.58 209.75 229.32 244.05 197.51 211.74 233.74 258.08 4.74 5.23 5.72 6.12 4.79 5.25 5.79 6.27 4.82 5.27 5.88 6.29 4.95 5.32 5.80 6.42 40.4 40.3 37.4 38.9 40.5 39.4 38.1 39.0 40.8 39.3 38.9 39.1 41.2 39.8 39.0 38.8 39.9 39.8 40.3 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.3 2.4 1.7 2.8 2.6 2.2 1.8 2.4 1.4 1.5 2.2 1.8 2.1 .8 .7 1.0 .8 1.1 .8 1.3 2.2 2.6 2.4 1.1 2.3 2.2 2.5 1.2 2.9 2.6 2.2 1.2 2.3 3.0 2.3 1.8 2.7 3.1 3.0 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.9 10.5 10.7 10.5 8.1 10.2 11.1 108 10.5 8.2 10.0 11.1 108 11.1 8.4 10.2 11.1 109 11.2 16.3 18.9 19.5 19.5 18.7 6.7 8.1 6.1 5.6 5.4 6.8 5.5 3.7 4.4 4.8 3.7 3.0 3.5 4.0 2.6 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.3 19.0 19.3 18.7 16.3 18.7 19.6 19.6 18.7 16.0 18.6 19.7 19.8 18.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 5.2 6.0 5.2 5.9 7.2 7.5 6.5 4.3 6.0 6.2 5.0 3.6 3.3 4.2 3.6 6.1 7.8 6.6 4.8 6.1 7.3 5.6 4.7 5.0 6.4 4.9 3.1 3.7 4.3 3.3 1.9 2.8 3.5 1.8 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 187.67 202.36 214.45 235.85 172.73 192.38 208.98 225.55 244.48 180.29 194.33 206.66 228.53 247.38 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.1 1.0 .4 1.0 .8 .4 .4 .8 1.7 .8 .9 1.5 .5 .7 1.0 .7 .3 .6 1.1 .5 .4 .4 .7 .3 .4 .5 .5 .6 .4 .4 1.0 .6 .5 .7 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.68 5.11 5.57 6.11 4.51 5.01 5.40 5.92 6.40 4.53 4.97 5.41 5.89 6.51 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.0 4.6 5.5 5.3 5.6 6.0 6.5 6.2 5.2 5.8 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.3 4.2 5.2 7.0 8.5 8.4 7.0 6.8 8.5 6.1 5.4 6.2 7.9 5.6 6.7 5.6 6.4 4.7 3.8 4.2 4.7 3.3 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.1 39.6 38.5 38.6 38.3 38.4 38.7 38.1 38.2 39.8 39.1 38.2 38.8 38.0 2.9 4.1 2.9 2.0 4.3 5.7 5.3 3.8 4.0 5.7 3.6 2.8 2.8 4.0 2.7 2.1 2.2 3.1 2.1 1.2 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.3 2.1 1.1 1.0 2.0 2.7 1.4 1.0 1.2 2.2 2.3 1.1 1.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.6 .8 1.2 .9 .5 .9 .9 .7 .7 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.6 2.2 1.8 1.5 .9 1.4 2.0 1.6 .9 1.3 1.3 2.3 1.8 1.6 3.6 2.4 2.1 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.1 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 26.2 27.4 27.9 26.8 26.7 27.8 28.0 26.9 25.1 111 27.9 26 0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.5 10.4 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.7 10.3 10.2 10.9 10.1 10 0 10 2 10.5 2.9 3.0 3.2 ?0 7.0 8.2 7.4 6.0 ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 24.7 24.5 24.4 24.3 27.3 27.5 27.6 27.1 28.2 27.5 27.0 27.3 26.9 26.2 26.1 25.8 Apr. 3.2 3.4 3.4 24 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.1 6.5 4.8 6.8 8.1 7.1 7.0 8.2 6.8 5.7 4.9 6.9 6.0 4.8 4.5 4.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.0 2.6 4.0 3.6 4.1 3.5 3.0 3.1 1.8 2.3 2.4 Mar. 3.4 3.7 3.8 27 SIC 259—MISCELLANEOUS FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. SIC 259—MISCELLANEOUS FURNITURE AND FIXTURES; (Con.) SIC 254—PARTITIONS AND FIXTURES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 25.8 27.5 28.2 26 6 sic: 27.3 28.2 28.2 ?7 0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 34 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 183.26 184.12 180.91 186.13 183.54 192.30 194.14 195.53 200.30 207.26 198.63 207.95 208.89 197.90 203.84 217.23 211.50 208.69 230.44 224.55 231.72 239.32 230.01 236.51 250.78 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.57 4.58 4.63 4.60 4.58 5.08 5.02 5.08 4.95 4.94 5.61 5.35 5.57 5.32 5.37 6.15 6.05 6.20 6.02 5.97 6.48 40.1 39.3 38.9 38.6 38.7 DOLLARS 4.76 5.16 5.58 6.08 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.2 39.5 39.9 39.5 39.9 40.8 39.1 37.2 38.1 39.0 37.7 37.3 38.3 38.6 37.4 32—STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 668.7 698.2 708.7 665.6 625.3 663.0 682.1 675.4 635.0 613.7 660.1 680.8 671.8 630.6 640.3 672.0 697.4 675.7 639.5 123.7 130.7 133.7 127.0 117.8 125.8 130.3 131.6 125.0 116.2 125.7 130.6 130.6 125.3 119.3 126.6 132.7 1316 125.3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 659.4 671.9 690.4 689.7 690.9 702.9 717.1 714.8 705.8 717.4 731.0 724.7 672.9 665.7 663.9 654.3 690.8 714.1 725.3 661.4 689.8 713.0 719.8 665.5 685.8 713.4 716.5 663.5 688.0 713.4 708.3 665.2 678.7 704.0 694.8 652.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 123.6 126.3 121.5 125.8 129.4 130.7 132.5 131.6 133.0 134.7 136.4 134.4 129 7 126.9 125.3 121.9 126.1 132.8 134.3 123.5 126.9 133.4 135.2 1253 126.9 133.4 134.8 125.8 128.2 133.4 134.5 126.6 125.2 132.8 133.9 125 6 SIC 321 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 32—STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 525.3 537.5 554.9 553.2 548.9 559.3 571.5 568.2 556.6 566.6 580.5 573.1 523.8 516.5 513.4 503.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 532.9 554.3 558.7 515.8 491.4 526.2 535.8 526.2 486.4 479.6 522.0 534.2 522.8 482.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 239.95 263.33 284.28 306.00 217.88 235.56 266.09 282.71 317.16 225.99 241.60 267.15 285.91 312.44 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.81 6.33 6.85 7.50 5.53 6.04 6.57 7.05 7.87 5.58 6.04 6 58 7.13 7.89 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.3 41.6 41.5 40.8 39.4 39.0 40.5 40.1 40.3 40.5 40.0 40.6 40.1 39.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.8 4.5 3.8 3.5 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.5 4.0 4.2 4.3 3.6 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.1 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 5.7 3.1 3.6 3.3 3.2 6.6 4.8 4.9 3.9 4.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.1 3.0 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.4 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.3 1.8 1.5 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.0 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 .8 .9 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.9 3.5 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 3.3 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 506.2 532.5 548.7 526.6 490.1 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 551.7 566.0 557.3 515.5 542.2 556.8 544.9 502.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.3 6.6 4.4 4.9 4.8 5.1 4.9 3.2 3.5 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.8 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 229.04 236,39 240.61 244.28 243.43 245.78 244.08 251.10 258.32 261.25 268.39 267.96 269.86 272.81 277.97 276.60 284.08 288.81 285.94 287.73 291.07 295.48 296.13 302.06 308.73 305.88 310.54 316.06 322.36 246.51 274.53 293.02 319.66 248.77 275.33 294.82 323.33 249.42 277.68 296.78 325.73 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.3 .9 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.1 5.91 6.48 6 98 7.69 5.94 6.49 7 01 7.74 5.98 6.54 7 07 7.81 6.01 6.58 710 7.83 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.0 1.3 2.2 4.7 2.2 2.3 2.6 3.3 3.1 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.0 .7 10 1.6 1.4 41.3 42.1 41.7 41.1 41.5 42.3 41.8 41.3 41.6 42.1 41.7 41.4 4.9 5.2 4.8 4.1 5.0 5.2 4.6 4.1 4.6 4.8 4.4 4.1 40.9 41.3 41.8 40.7 40.6 DOLLARS 5.88 6.41 6 90 7.63 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.4 41.7 41.9 41.4 41.8 41.8 42.4 41.8 42.1 42.0 41.1 41.7 41.9 42.1 41.5 40.4 40.7 40.3 40.6 41.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.2 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.4 4.8 4.9 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.7 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.8 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 5.3 4.7 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.5 4.3 5.1 5.4 5.2 4.3 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.0 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.8 4.2 3.6 3.6 4.1 4.5 3.5 3.3 4.1 4.3 3.4 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.0 3.8 3.9 3.7 2.3 3.3 3.6 3.1 2.2 2.7 3.2 2.9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .8 1.9 .9 .7 1.6 1.5 1.1 .7 1.6 1.8 1.7 .7 .6 .6 18 .5 .4 .5 1.4 .4 .5 .5 12 .6 .3 .6 .8 .9 .6 .7 1.8 July SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.8 4.5 5.1 4.8 4,0 547.2 566.6 565.2 514.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.71 5.60 5.77 5.83 5.88 6.08 6.18 6.25 6.33 6.38 6 65 6 73 6 78 6 86 6 89 7.33 7.26 7.44 7.53 7.59 7.94 June Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 32—STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS (Con.) 551.9 566.3 568.6 515.0 553.9 567.5 572.4 509.9 May 41.5 SIC 42.2 41.8 41.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.4 1981 4.7 4.1 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 2.2 1.9 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.7 1981 1.6 1.2 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .4 .5 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 35 5.2 5.4 5.8 5.0 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.0 3.6 3.9 4.2 3.7 3.4 3.5 4.2 3.6 4.4 4.7 4.7 4.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.9 2.1 2.1 1.2 3.2 3.5 3.5 2.0 2.7 2.9 2.6 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.5 .9 1.2 1.3 1.1 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .5 .8 .6 .6 .6 .7 .5 .6 2.9 2.7 2.3 1.0 .7 .8 1.9 .8 .6 1.1 2.0 .9 .8 .9 1.4 .9 .8 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.1 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 20.3 20.9 21.4 21.4 20.1 20.1 20.3 20.3 20.6 20.7 20.6 19.6 17.9 17.0 17.2 15.7 21.7 19.4 19.6 18.3 21.2 19.1 19.8 19.2 21.0 18.9 19.5 19.8 20.9 18.8 19.0 20.0 20.6 18.6 18.0 19.2 16.9 14.5 15.2 15.3 16.9 14.5 14.8 15.5 16.6 14.4 13.9 14.6 327.38 357.47 361.47 438.48 327.82 372.96 367.20 439.93 345.80 402.55 398.36 486.74 321—FLAT GLASS 20.8 19.7 19.5 18.4 20.5 20.2 18.3 18.7 19.6 19.8 20.0 18.2 18.9 19.4 16.7 15.5 15.2 14.1 16.2 16.1 14.2 14.5 14.9 15.6 16.0 14.2 14.8 14.7 321.05 347.42 368.94 404.34 307.00 324.36 390.57 362.29 431.53 315.95 327.13 361.11 366.28 407.48 7.33 7.95 8.62 9.65 7.09 7.23 7.65 7.59 8.31 8.17 9.08 9.18 10.25 10.29 43.8 43.7 42.8 41.9 43.3 42.4 47.0 39.9 42.1 43.7 43.1 44.2 39.9 39.6 20.1 20.0 20.6 19.3 19.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 15.9 16.2 16.8 17.3 17.3 17.5 17.1 16.0 16.1 16.1 16.3 16.1 15.3 14.6 16.2 16.2 16.3 16.1 15.0 14.9 15.4 15.2 13.7 12.8 13.0 11.5 13.7 14.7 14.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 303.00 324.86 319.73 316.96 311.95 321.49 328.38 341.78 331.62 334.80 342.26 345.53 343.80 352.29 361.44 362.90 372.37 379.74 353.56 365.40 355.37 393.54 383.88 370.64 385.84 371.45 413.69 424.87 426.13 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS— N 7.18 7.40 7.35 7.32 7.34 7.75 7.73 7.75 7.85 798 8.29 8.62 8.58 8.65 8.54 9.46 9.25 9.22 9.48 9.24 10.47 42.2 44.1 43.6 41.6 40.7 DOLLARS 7.29 7.94 8.70 9.78 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.9 43.5 43.3 42.5 44.1 42.9 43.2 43.6 43.3 43.3 42.1 43.4 43.9 41.4 42.0 41.5 40.2 40.7 40.2 42.3 7.33 8.08 8.71 9.95 7.39 8.18 8.71 10.08 7.40 7.60 8.40 8.62 9.00 9.20 10.16 10.49 44.8 43.6 40.8 42.7 44.3 43.7 41.5 43.5 44.3 44.4 40.8 43.3 45.5 46.7 43.3 46.4 SIC 321 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 321-FLA7 " GLASS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.6 6.4 4.7 4.0 7.7 7.0 7.2 3.7 3.9 8.1 6.5 5.9 3.9 3.3 8.0 5.8 3.5 4.6 7.7 5.8 3.8 4.5 7.2 6.4 3.8 4.5 SIC 322—GLASS AND GLASSWARE, PRESSED OR BLOWN 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 133.9 136.3 132.0 124.8 46.1 46.6 44.1 41.6 116.5 117.3 113.0 105.8 239.20 265.98 288.15 321.19 6.01 6.60 7.15 7.97 130.2 135.1 134.5 128.1 121.0 44.5 46.5 44.4 42.9 40.0 113.1 116.8 115.3 109.3 101.6 224.70 249.48 277.26 297.94 340.71 5.66 6.30 6.88 7.43 8.31 126.8 135.0 132.8 127.0 120.7 43.6 46.6 43.7 42.2 40.2 109.5 116.4 113.5 108.0 101.4 45.1 46.7 44.0 42.5 40.4 115.0 116.5 114.3 108.7 102.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 46.2 46.2 46.8 47.1 47.0 47.0 47.2 46.8 43.6 44.3 45.0 44.4 42.3 42.2 41.7 40.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 117.3 118.0 119.0 119.2 117.6 117.8 118.7 117.4 113.2 114.2 114.9 113.4 107.1 106.7 105.1 103.4 134.5 136.5 131.2 123.3 46.6 47.3 43.6 41.1 117.2 117.2 112.2 103.9 135.8 137.0 131.1 124.4 47.2 46.7 44.3 41.4 118.0 117.9 111.9 104.9 133.6 136.9 130.2 124.1 46.6 46,1 44.1 41.3 115.7 117.6 111.3 104.5 136.7 136.6 130.2 123.9 47.4 45.8 44.0 41.1 118.6 117.5 111.2 104.5 228.57 252.10 275.49 302.88 335.30 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 233.86 240.60 243.01 245.43 239.12 246.02 254.47 265.43 265.06 268.52 270.28 270.28 280.38 292.44 289.88 289.98 290.24 286.80 315.38 312.84 325.99 329.26 322.74 324.41 337.39 228.46 271.22 289.92 324.80 5.70 6.35 6.87 7.46 8.32 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.76 6.00 6.06 6.09 6.10 6.12 6.33 6.57 6.61 6.63 6.69 6.69 6.94 7.15 7.14 7.16 7.22 7.17 7.73 7.94 7.99 8.07 8.15 8.09 8.31 6.06 6.73 7.23 8.12 6.09 6.73 7.27 8.20 6.21 6.77 7.36 8.23 40.2 40.4 40.0 40.1 37.7 40.3 40.1 40.0 38.6 40.6 40.0 40.2 40.4 40.4 40.2 40.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.5 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.9 3.8 3.7 4.3 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.8 40.3 40.3 40.3 39.7 39.6 40.3 40.1 41.0 40.1 39.7 40.1 40.6 40.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.7 3.8 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.0 3.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 132.2 135.1 133.5 127.4 121.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.1 40.1 40.6 40.3 39.2 40.4 40.2 40.4 40.1 40.5 40.2 40.9 40.6 40.5 40.4 40.8 39.4 40.8 40.8 39.6 40.6 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 322-GLASS AND GLASSWARE, PRESSED OR BLOWN (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 6.6 8.0 8.1 8.2 7.7 7.6 6.8 6.0 6.5 6.5 6.9 6.2 5.7 4.3 5.3 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.4 3.6 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.8 3.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 134.5 135.1 136.1 136.5 136.2 136.6 137.8 136.6 131.9 133.1 133.9 132.4 125.7 125.2 123.6 122.0 Ann. Avg. 235.07 273.24 290.80 329.64 250.88 273.51 295.87 333.32 6.7 6.7 3.7 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.6 3.4 2.8 3.3 2.6 4.2 5.9 2.5 3.5 3.1 3:0 5.0 2.4 3.1 2.3 3.4 1977 1978 1979 135.3 1980 135.6 1981 129.0 122.7 1977 1978 1979 45.4 1980 45.3 1981 43.8 40.3 1977 1978 1979 117.4 1980 116.6 1981 110.4 103.1 1977 1978 1979 252.10 1980 280.17 1981 301.51 340.31 1977 1978 1979 6.24 1980 6.85 1981 7.39 8.28 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 .6 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 .5 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.3 .8 1.1 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.8 1.4 3.2 4.4 1.0 1.7 1.6 2.1 2.9 .8 1.2 9 2.0 34 3.2 3.3 3.7 5.8 2.8 3.8 3.3 3.8 62 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 22 2.6 3.5 2.8 3.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 .8 .7 .8 .8 .7 .6 .7 .7 9 .7 .5 .8 .9 11 .8 .6 1.4 1.0 1.4 2.0 4.1 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.4 4.6 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.0 .6 .8 1.4 1.1 15 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.5 3.5 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.0 4.1 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.1 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.6 2.4 1.7 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 1.7 2.2 2.9 1.7 2.4 2.2 2.3 1.7 14 .9 13 2.5 2.4 2.0 17 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.2 .8 1.1 .9 1.0 .6 .6 .6 .6 .3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .8 .8 1.2 .7 .6 .8 1.0 .8 .7 11 14 .8 .9 1.0 13 .7 .8 1.1 13 .8 .3 .9 1.2 .4 .7 .7 1.0 1.0 .3 1.1 .8 .3 .4 .7 .9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 27 25 29 25 34 29 29 33 3.2 2.7 2.8 3.0 6.4 4.0 2.8 3.8 47 39 42 4.0 37 40 38 3.9 25 M 36 2.9 ?4 2.4 3.6 3.3 2.8 4.0 3.0 4.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 12 10 1.1 12 .7 .7 ,7 .8 2.2 2.3 22 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 "6 .8 .8 .7 .6 .5 .5 .5 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .5 1.1 1.0 .9 .9 1.1 .8 10 2.4 4.3 1.3 .4 .7 1.0 1.9 1.3 .4 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.2 11 1.6 .6 1.0 1.6 1.3 .8 .9 2.2 2.1 1.6 2.5 18 2.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 75.4 75.8 76.9 78.4 77.4 77.9 78.7 78.4 75.3 75.5 75.9 75.3 69.2 69.3 69.2 68.5 77.5 78.3 74.1 70.3 76.6 77.5 72.8 69.9 74.8 76.9 72.5 69.5 77.5 76.4 71.8 69.0 77.2 75.6 70.6 68.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 27.4 27.3 27.8 28.4 28.0 28.2 28.2 27.9 25.3 25.4 26.0 25.5 23.5 23.5 23.6 23.0 28.2 27.9 24.9 23.9 27.9 27.1 24.9 23.7 27.5 26.5 24.8 23.4 28.3 26.2 24.6 23.0 27.2 25.7 24.3 22.2 SIC 3221—GLASS CONTAINERS 40.4 1977 40.9 1978 40.8 1979 41.1 980 981 76.2 77.3 74.1 69.6 74.8 76.9 74.8 70.6 66.7 74.8 76.7 74.8 70.4 66.5 75.1 76.7 75.2 71.0 66.8 977 978 979 980 981 27.6 27.4 25.1 23.5 26.9 27.9 24.9 24.1 22.2 27.0 27.8 25.1 23.6 22.3 27.0 27.9 25.2 24.0 22.5 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.0 36 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3221—GLASS CONTAINERS (Con.) PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 68.1 69.4 68.6 70.8 68.8 69.1 69.8 69.4 66.2 66.5 66.8 66.3 60.6 60.8 60.8 60.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 68.7 68.5 65.1 61.0 67.3 68.6 65.5 61.9 58.1 67.2 68.1 65.6 61.7 57.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 248.52 277.83 301.66 343.94 231.55 257.80 290.39 306.77 366.24 232.70 258.59 285.82 317.29 355.14 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.26 6.86 7.43 8.43 5.76 6.51 7.10 7.65 8.72 5.76 6.53 7.04 7.72 8.62 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.7 40.5 40.6 40.8 40.2 39.6 409 40.1 42.0 40.4 39.6 40.6 41.1 41.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.3 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.0 4.3 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.5 4.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.2 2.7 4.2 5.2 2.6 4.1 3.1 2.3 5.3 2.6 3.2 2.2 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 .9 1.0 .6 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.2 .4 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .7 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.5 3.3 3.5 1.3 2.3 1.8 1.6 3.4 .8 1.4 .9 2.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 67.7 68.1 66.1 62.4 58.1 Ann. Avg. SIC 3229 Jan. Feb. Mar. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3221— GLASS CONTAINERS (Con.) 70.0 69.3 65.0 61.7 69.0 68.7 63.8 61.4 66.9 68.0 63.7 60.8 69.5 67.4 62.9 60.2 69.3 66.5 62.2 59.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 6.9 3.3 4.2 3.1 3.9 4.6 2.9 3.1 2.7 3.7 2.2 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS— N DOLLARS 243.85 251.54 257.11 260.01 250.77 261.23 258.80 280.17 277.26 283.85 285.82 286.71 288.67 308.25 307.09 307.09 303.91 301.85 337.02 330.50 354.35 356.42 349.80 356.87 355.18 229.68 284.72 303.91 355.06 238.88 286.71 304.27 352.97 261.39 283.61 305.96 353.46 261.79 293.15 312.77 362.82 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.3 1.3 .9 .8 .9 1.0 .9 .6 .9 .8 1.0 .8 .6 .9 1.0 1.2 .9 .7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.89 6.32 6.42 6.38 6.43 6.45 6.47 6.85 6.88 6.94 7.04 7.01 7.11 7.50 7.49 7.49 7.56 7.49 8.18 8.54 8.58 8.63 8.68 8.62 8.60 6.38 7.03 7.56 8.66 6.37 7.01 7.55 8.63 6.47 7.02 7.63 8.60 6.48 7.03 7.61 8.68 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.7 5.3 1.7 2.2 1.7 2.6 3.0 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.4 .7 1.1 .7 1.1 1.6 36.0 40.5 402 41.0 37.5 40.9 403 40.9 40.4 40.4 401 41.1 3.9 4.9 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.8 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3 41.4 40.0 406 41.2 41.3 Apr. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.8 40.3 40.5 39.0 40.5 40.9 40.6 40.9 40.3 40.9 411 40 2 410 410 40 3 38.7 41.4 40.3 41.3 41.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.9 5.1 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.4 5.0 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.1 3.6 4.3 4.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 3.7 3.6 4.3 3.2 3.7 4.0 3.1 2.4 3.4 3.2 3.2 1.9 2.8 3.8 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.0 3.3 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.7 2.1 1.6 2.1 1.4 2.6 1.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.7 2.4 2.0 2.5 1.4 2.2 .9 1.5 EMPLOYEES 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.7 1.6 3.1 2.7 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.2 .8 1.2 .9 1.0 .6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 .9 .8 1.0 .9 .6 .7 .7 .8 1.0 .9 .8 1.7 1.4 1.1 .4 .3 .7 .9 .4 .2 .6 .5 .2 .6 .7 .6 .7 .3 1.4 .4 40.4 SIC 41.7 411 41.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.7 1981 4.4 4.3 4.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 1.0 1.4 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .7 1981 .4 .5 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .2 1981 .4 .7 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 3.4 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.8 2.6 2.8 3.6 2.6 2.6 4.7 4.5 4.9 3.5 4.2 4.4 3.8 3.9 2.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 2.3 2.4 4.7 4.2 2.5 3.7 2.6 4.5 QUITS 1.1 1.2 1.1 .7 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 2.9 3.1 2.7 1.8 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 .7 .8 .9 .8 .6 .5 .5 .5 .4 .1 .2 .7 .9 .7 .4 1.5 .9 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.7 .6 1.3 1.5 1.8 .8 .9 3.3 3.1 1.4 2.5 1.6 3.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 59.1 59.3 59.2 58.1 58.8 58.7 59.1 58.2 56.6 57.6 58.0 57.1 56.5 55.9 54.4 53.5 57.0 58.2 57.1 53.0 59.2 59.5 58.3 54.5 58.8 60.0 57.7 54.6 59.2 60.2 58.4 54.9 58.1 60.0 58.4 54.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 18.8 18.9 19.0 18.7 19.0 18.8 19.0 18.9 18.3 18.9 19.0 18.9 18.8 18.7 18.1 17.7 18.4 19.4 18.7 17.2 19.3 19.6 19.4 17.7 19.1 19.6 19.3 17.9 19.1 19.6 19.4 18.1 18.2 19.6 19.5 18.1 PRODUCTION 49.2 48.8 47.0 46.5 47.2 47.9 47.2 42.2 49.0 49.2 48.1 43.5 48.8 49.6 47.6 43.7 49.1 50.1 48.3 44.3 48.1 50.1 48.2 43.7 226.97 252.00 271.20 281.78 229.37 254.47 273.53 297.50 236.34 260.18 282.50 305.32 238.36 262.68 287.24 309.94 5.66 6.30 6.78 7.30 5.72 6.33 6.89 7.57 5.85 6.44 7.01 7.71 5.90 6.60 7.11 7.71 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 .7 .8 LAYOFFS 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .5 1.1 .7 .5 .9 2.1 1.1 3229—PRESSED AND BLOWN ( QLASS, NEC 57.7 59.0 57.9 55.2 55.4 58.2 59.7 57.5 54.3 52.0 58.3 58.0 56.6 54.2 57.1 58.4 58.3 56.4 54.7 18.5 19.1 19.0 18.2 17.6 18.6 19.5 18.8 17.8 16.6 18.8 18.6 18.6 17.9 18.1 18.8 18.8 18.5 17.9 47.9 48.9 47.9 44.8 45.8 48.2 49.8 47.4 43.5 42.3 48.3 47.9 46.3 43.5 47.3 48.4 48.2 46.3 43.9 225.44 249.60 270.40 289.87 213.95 237.60 260.57 286.31 306.48 221.20 242.99 260.83 284.00 308.89 5.65 6.24 6.76 7.32 5.50 6.00 6.58 7.14 7.72 5.60 6.09 6.62 7.10 7.90 PRODUCTION-WORKER 219.62 225.18 248.67 244.33 269.07 269.99 286.22 290.48 312.84 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 49.4 49.6 48.4 48.7 48.9 48.0 48.1 47.1 47.7 45.9 44.3 43.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 222.32 224.80 221.82 222.72 247.16 246.18 247.82 246.54 265.86 266.53 270.68 266.11 288.64 292.33 285.25 275.84 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.56 5.56 5.60 5.62 5.63 6.14 6.17 6.21 6.17 6.18 6.71 6.65 6.63 6.68 6.75 7.12 7.19 7.18 7.29 7.39 7.90 DOLLARS 5.61 6.21 6.72 7.24 SIC 3229 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3229—PRESSED AND BLOWN (3LASS, NEC (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.5 40.5 39.7 39.4 40.0 40.5 39.6 39.8 39.9 40.1 40.1 40.6 40.1 39.9 40.1 40.2 40.4 40.2 38.6 40.1 39.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.9 40.0 40.0 39.6 38.9 39.6 39.6 40.1 39.7 39.5 39.9 39.4 40.0 39.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 2.9 3.2 2.8 4.1 2.7 3.4 2.4 4.2 7.0 2.3 2.8 3.1 3.9 4.5 2.2 2.9 2.5 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.0 .9 .9 1.2 .7 .6 .9 1.1 1.2 1.3 .6 1.6 1.0 1.4 1.1 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 .8 1.0 1.2 2.7 1.4 1.6 1.2 3.0 5.7 .7 1.0 1.4 2.8 2.3 .7 .9 .9 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.1 3.3 4.1 4.2 2.2 3.3 3.6 3.7 8.4 2.3 2.7 3.4 3.1 2.1 2.2 4.3 2.7 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .8 .9 .6 .6 .6 .6 .5 .5 .5 .5 .7 .6 .3 .7 .7 .9 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 .9 1.3 2.3 2.5 .7 1.6 2.2 2.2 6.8 .6 .9 1.7 1.6 .4 .4 2.3 1.2 1.4 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.1 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 40.1 40.0 40.0 38.6 40.1 40.2 39.7 39.3 40.4 40.4 40.3 39.6 40.4 39.8 40.4 40.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.2 46.6 47.0 45.5 41.6 44.5 46.5 46.3 46.6 41.1 45.1 46.7 46.8 46.8 41.8 45.0 47.5 46.7 46.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.2 2.8 3.1 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.0 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.5 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 10.7 12.7 13.7 13.4 9.9 10.8 13.4 13.7 13.4 9.9 10.9 13.7 13.7 13.3 10.3 10.9 14.1 14.1 13.2 31.6 32.8 33.8 34.7 32.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.4 2.5 4.2 4.4 3.5 4.0 3.7 4.2 2.1 2.6 4.5 2.8 3.3 4.2 4.1 3.8 3.1 2.8 3.6 3.4 2.3 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.5 1.8 2.2 2.4 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 32.6 33.2 34.1 32.5 30.8 32.8 33.0 34.6 32.4 30.5 33.2 33.4 35.0 32.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.0 1.0 1.6 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 .8 1.4 1.4 1.3 .9 1.0 1.0 .9 .5 .5 .9 .7 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 240.86 257.29 257.11 258.45 239.45 251.94 272.48 252.90 285.42 234.64 244.82 261.30 252.80 271.96 .9 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.4 .5 1.2 2.1 .6 .8 .6 1.6 1.3 .4 .8 1.3 .5 .4 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.79 6.26 6.38 6.51 5.53 6.16 6.55 6.26 7.03 5.60 6.09 6.50 6.32 6.92 SEPARATIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.8 3.7 4.4 4.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.7 4.4 11.3 5.3 4.7 3.1 3.4 4.7 3.1 3.5 3.7 4.0 2.5 2.9 3.8 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.2 3.1 4.4 3.4 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.6 41.1 40.3 39.7 43.3 40.9 41.6 40.4 40.6 41.9 40.2 40.2 40.0 39.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 .8 .8 .7 .9 .8 .8 .8 1.0 .9 1.1 .6 .5 .6 .6 1.2 1.3 1.5 .9 1.5 1.3 1.3 .9 .9 1.1 .7 .5 .7 .7 .6 .5 .4 .6 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 4.3 3.3 2.5 4.2 4.2 4.6 2.2 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.7 2.4 3.0 2.0 .4 .6 2.2 .7 .7 1.0 1.5 .6 .6 1.8 .7 .9 .8 .8 .8 1.8 2.6 2.1 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.4 8.1 4.8 5.6 5.2 4.3 3.3 3.1 3.1 2.4 2.9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 .6 .7 1.4 .2 .8 .9 1.3 .6 .6 1.0 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .5 1.1 .7 .8 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 2.7 8.3 .8 1.3 1.4 3.2 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 323—PRODUCTS OF PURCHASED GLASS 39.7 39.7 39.6 38.1 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.1 2.8 2.3 2.7 2.7 1.6 1.1 Apr. 38 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 43.1 42.1 42.7 43.3 46.9 45.7 46.4 47.6 46.3 46.2 47.6 47.0 43.9 43.1 46.2 44.8 43.8 47.2 47.3 44.0 44.4 47.4 47.4 45.8 44.5 48.0 47.4 45.5 44.9 48.1 47.2 46.4 44.8 47.7 46.8 46.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 11.1 11.0 10.4 11.0 12.6 13.0 13.4 13.2 14.0 13.9 13.4 13.1 13.6 13.0 13.0 13.3 10.9 13.4 13.2 13.0 10.9 13.5 13.6 13.6 10.9 13.7 13.7 13.4 11.1 13.7 13.9 13.3 10.8 13.7 14.0 13.3 33.4 32.9 34.3 30.4 33.7 33.2 34.8 31.9 33.5 34.1 35.0 31.8 33.7 33.9 34.3 32.4 33.3 33.5 34.3 32.4 245.44 271.57 246.41 259.20 259.25 273.90 264.71 272.57 242.57 277.77 272.30 289.80 246.97 278.38 277.72 284.56 DOLLARS 5.82 6.22 6.16 6.52 5.90 6.42 6.27 6.48 6.10 6.46 6.52 6.73 5.96 6.49 6.53 6.90 5.98 6.55 6.55 6.89 40.9 40.7 38.2 38.8 41.6 42.3 39.3 40.0 42.5 42.4 40.6 40.5 40.7 42.8 41.7 42.0 41.3 42.5 42.4 41.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 2.6 2.2 1.9 1.5 1.9 2.6 1.5 4.9 4.9 2.4 3.0 6.4 5.6 2.7 3.5 3.6 5.2 3.2 4.0 3.8 5.! 3.5 3.7 4.7 5.9 6.0 6.0 3.4 5.5 4.2 3.8 3.2 3.0 3.3 2.3 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.4 PRODUCTION 32.0 32.3 33.4 34.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 238.15 228.98 247.85 241.20 269.45 250.04 257.28 246.27 287.12 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 32.7 33.4 32.9 33.0 33.7 32.7 33.3 35.2 34.3 32.3 31.0 29.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 235.00 236.97 244.08 238.04 251.31 255.84 239.24 253.15 246.00 246.48 241.57 235.31 245.12 242.94 245.76 252.98 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.71 5.91 5.64 5.63 5.69 6.06 6.03 6.19 6.24 6.15 6.54 6.33 6.15 6.24 6.21 6.40 6.38 6.40 6.41 6.40 7.16 42.3 40.9 41.2 40.2 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 41.5 41.3 40.6 40.0 40.6 41.0 38.9 40.0 39.5 38.9 39.5 38.6 38.3 37.9 38.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.4 3.3 4.5 2.4 1.8 3.3 6.6 4.6 3.7 3.9 2.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 5.0 7.1 5.1 5.3 5.1 5.7 4.1 5.5 5.4 5.6 3.5 3.8 2.5 5.2 8.3 6.9 5.1 4.8 7.3 SIC 324 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 323—PRODUCTS OF PURCHASED GLASS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 3.5 3.0 1.9 1.4 2.4 2.4 1.9 1.2 1.3 2.2 1.8 1.3 1.5 2.4 3.1 2.6 1.8 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 .9 1.2 2.2 5.9 2.1 2.8 3.0 2.7 1.6 .8 1.1 1.0 1.3 3.9 1.4 .9 19 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.1 4.7 4.7 3.2 2.9 36 4.5 3.7 31 3.8 28 3.4 2.7 5.8 4.0 45 4.3 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 2.2 2.2 1.4 .7 1.3 1.4 1.3 .9 7 1.2 1.1 1.0 .8 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.3 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 .9 1.4 2.2 1.7 .9 1.1 2.4 1.8 1.4 1.0 .4 1.3 1.3 3.5 1.0 1.3 2.1 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 30 7 32.2 32.7 30.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 24.3 25.6 26.2 24.4 29 2 31.3 32.3 31.2 29.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 22.7 24.8 26.1 24.9 22.9 283 31.0 32.2 30.9 29.0 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 21.9 24.4 25.9 24.6 22.7 See footnotes at end of tables. 296 31.0 32.4 30.8 28.9 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 23.2 24.4 26.0 24.6 22.7 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 345.56 404.32 430.84 470.26 342.32 380.75 414.40 469.88 SIC 324—CEMENT, HYDRAULIC (Con.) NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.9 4.0 3.0 3.3 4.5 5.1 3.7 2.6 4.0 4.7 3.7 2.1 1.5 2.2 1.3 4.2 4.6 3.7 2.7 3.6 5.0 4.9 2.8 2.6 4.5 2.7 2.8 2.0 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 333.75 365.05 409.07 446.27 306.69 343.61 392.21 412.58 458.70 314.58 342.77 381.01 422.58 459.13 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 318.22 315.42 338.35 344.86 347.87 342.55 350.20 351.50 344.86 358.66 369.30 370.02 401.56 410.83 408.53 414.19 412.13 409.28 437.47 427.91 443.52 454.97 453.46 446.78 461.48 341.46 380.80 416.08 452.94 341.82 377.40 412.85 457.26 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 8 1.7 3.9 15 1.5 .4 .4 .6 1.7 1.2 .8 .7 16 9 28 61 2.4 .4 .8 39 .9 .8 1.0 31 .7 1.0 1.3 8 1.0 .6 1.3 6 6 .9 .6 15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7 89 8.63 9.58 10.55 7.39 8.24 9.10 9 80 11.00 7 49 8.22 9.05 9 99 11.09 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8.06 8.02 8.09 7.47 7.51 7.98 8.71 8.24 8.56 8.81 8.29 8.33 9.21 9.51 9.59 9.70 9.72 9.63 1015 1014 10 56 1068 10.72 10.74 11.12 8.13 8.96 9.79 10.81 8.10 8.88 9.76 10.81 8.15 8.17 9.21 8.98 10.09 9.82 11.17 11.03 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 39 35 76 31 3.6 4.7 3.2 3.5 47 40 39 46 6.0 6.7 7.1 5.1 61 5.7 65 5.1 47 5.4 69 4.0 31 4.1 49 4.5 39 3.7 49 2.7 32 5.0 48 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42 3 42.3 42 7 42.3 415 41.7 431 42.1 41.7 42 0 41.7 421 42.3 41.4 42.5 42.0 42 5 41.6 42.0 42.5 42 5 41.9 42.2 42.5 42 3 42.3 42.4 43.9 42.7 42.1 41.9 42.4 42.2 42.6 19 2.9 2.2 17 38 4.3 3.5 22 27 3.6 3.8 19 16 2.5 2.2 18 14 1.6 1.8 8 10 .7 .9 7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39 4.3 4.4 3.5 28 4.3 4.7 37 3.2 3.4 4.4 4.3 39 3.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.7 4.2 4.2 43 38 3.8 4.4 4.4 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.3 5.4 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.3 49 3.0 4.0 29 29 31 3.0 4.1 4.7 4.5 3.3 4.0 4.4 4.0 3.3 4.2 4.1 4.2 3.2 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .7 .5 4.6 .5 .1 .1 1.0 1.2 .4 4 12 4.4 4.2 3.5 2.6 1.1 .3 16 1.2 .9 .5 19 .7 .6 .6 16 1.9 1.5 1.1 24 1.1 1.4 3.3 33 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.0 14 1.9 2.0 2.0 9 1.1 2.8 4.3 1.4 10 1.6 2.1 5.5 3.3 1.5 1.7 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1.1 1.3 1.1 .5 .6 .7 .7 .5 .8 1.0 .8 .9 1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 15 18 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.5 10 14 20 SIC 324—CEMENT, HYDRAULIC 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 30 2 30 5 315 319 31.7 32.2 32.7 33.1 32.8 32.7 33.4 331 30.4 30.2 31.3 30.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23.9 24.1 25.1 25.4 25.0 25.5 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.2 27.0 26.6 24.3 24.2 25.2 24.8 319 33.0 33 3 30.6 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 25.4 26.4 27.0 24.4 311 32.4 32 7 30.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 24.7 25.7 26.2 24.1 311 32.4 32 6 29.8 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 24.7 25.8 25.9 23.7 315 32.7 32 5 30.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 25.0 26.2 26.0 24.2 314 loon 32.3 1981 VO 29.5 1977 1978 1979 1.5 1980 1.6 1981 1.7 1.7 1977 1978 1979 24.9 1980 26.0 1981 25.6 23.3 39 Q .0 !6 0 .0 42 6 42.5 43 6 43.1 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42 4 43 0 43.0 42 0 42.4 41.4 42.4 41.9 43 2 42 6 42 7 424 42.2 42.6 42.3 42.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.2 1.8 3.5 3.1 3.4 3.2 1.6 17 28 32 10 .9 2.9 3.6 2.3 1.5 1.5 10 2.4 1.2 1.3 12 2.3 1.3 1.4 14 1.6 1.3 .7 6 1.4 .8 .7 7 1.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 .8 2.5 1.0 2.9 2.4 1.0 1.1 1.4 .8 1.1 1.1 1.0 .8 1.2 1.1 .6 .7 .4 .5 .5 .4 .0 A .H K .J .6 .1 1.0 .1 -1 .2 .9 1.2 .9 1.3 4.5 3.3 1.1 2.9 5.3 c .0 1 t\ i.J EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.3 1.4 2.9 .9 2.8 K oL.\3n .j .J c .7 1.3 .6 .2 1.0 1.4 1.4 .1 .3 2.1 3.6 .9 .2 .7 1.3 4.4 2.4 .5 .9 3.6 2.6 1.8 1.6 3.0 7.4 1.8 1.0 3.0 4.6 3.8 4.1 .9 2.0 2.6 2.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 2.8 .5 2.1 .2 .3 .6 .3 .2 .2 1.2 1.4 .4 .1 .1 1.7 .3 .1 .1 1.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 .9 1.2 2.4 2.1 2.6 1.9 3.2 3.8 3.4 4.7 (5) 1.5 .4 .1 .2 .9 2.9 2.1 2.2 3.1 1.7 1.1 1.2 2.6 (5) MANUFACTURING SIC 324 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 324—CEMENT, HYDRAULIC (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.6 .6 .6 .4 0.4 .2 .3 .5 .3 0.3 .2 .2 .3 .2 0.2 .3 .3 .2 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 .5 .4 1.9 6.5 1.2 .3 1.8 3.5 3.1 3.3 .1 1.0 2.1 1.6 .5 .6 .6 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 50.1 51.4 52.1 46.2 6.2 6.4 7.0 6.6 40.1 40.6 40.4 34.8 191.82 210.02 228.52 245.39 4.69 5.11 5.56 6.15 40.9 41.1 41.1 39.9 46.9 49.9 51.8 48.9 43.1 6.2 6.3 6.7 7.1 6.4 37.2 39.6 40.6 37.1 32.4 175.17 191.66 215.74 237.55 254.38 4.48 4.84 5.34 5.88 6.44 39.1 39.6 40.4 40.4 39.5 43.1 49.5 51.3 48.2 42.3 5.6 6.3 6.8 7.1 6.4 33.2 39.2 40.1 36.3 31.6 179.90 199.10 219.35 236.40 254.78 6.0 6.4 6.8 7.1 6.2 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 2.2 2.7 2.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 .9 0.3 .6 .4 .3 0.2 .3 .3 .2 0.3 .3 .2 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.3 4.0 3.0 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.4 2.7 3.2 4.2 3.9 3.3 2.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.0 3.5 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 3.3 2.7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .2 .3 .1 .1 5 .1 .1 () 1.8 1.3 1.8 .2 .3 .3 2.4 .9 .2 .2 1.1 .8 .1 .3 1.6 .6 .1 .7 3.9 2.5 .3 2.1 4.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.3 6.0 5.4 4.4 3.7 4.5 4.2 3.8 4.2 8.5 4.3 4.1 4.9 4.7 10.9 5.6 6.3 5.5 6.9 1977 1978 1979 50.7 1980 52.5 1981 50.9 45.2 1977 1978 1979 6.3 1980 6.7 1981 7.2 6.5 1977 1978 1979 40.6 1980 41.5 1981 39.0 34.3 1977 1978 1979 199.55 1980 222.18 1981 238.30 259.03 1977 1978 1979 4.82 1980 5.29 1981 5.77 6.38 4.5 5.2 4.5 2.3 2.1 3.6 3.4 2.4 2.2 2.0 3.2 3.5 2.5 1.9 4.4 4.4 4.6 2.7 2.2 1.6 .7 8 1.9 1.3 .8 7 1.3 1.9 6.5 1.1 6 2.2 2.6 6.2 1.1 15 2.7 4.6 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.8 11.3 5.5 5.8 6.5 8.9 7.3 3.9 4.6 5.5 5.0 3.8 5.0 5.1 6.3 4.0 3.1 3.8 3.6 2.1 1.7 2.5 2.5 2.2 1.6 1.4 2.2 2.6 2.1 1.4 2.6 3.2 3.5 2.8 1.6 1.7 .7 10 2.8 8.8 1.8 23 3.2 6.5 5.2 .8 12 2.7 2.7 .5 .8 5 2.7 1.5 .1 .1 .1 1.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 49.8 50.9 52.1 52.4 50.7 51.1 52.4 52.0 52.2 52.7 53.7 53.0 47.5 45.5 45.4 44.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.1 6.9 7.0 7.3 7.0 6.8 6.4 6.5 6.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 40.0 41.1 42.2 42.3 40.1 40.4 41.5 41.2 40.8 41.0 42.1 41.2 35.5 34.1 34.0 33.2 37.6 38.9 40.5 36.9 31.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 185.95 189.93 204.26 207.58 225.22 223.44 240.99 243.60 262.66 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 325—STRUCTURAL CLAY PRODUCTS (Con.) 52.8 52.4 52.6 44.7 6.4 6.3 7.2 6.3 42.6 41.6 40.5 33.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 192.51 194.99 192.70 192.64 210.12 215.69 210.01 208.28 228.67 232.69 230.16 227.14 242.48 244.73 237.46 246.58 4.52 4.88 5.35 5.91 6.45 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS-I N 4.58 4.61 4.65 4.71 4.70 4.91 4.99 5.10 5.16 5.16 5.44 5.49 5.51 5.58 5.60 5.98 6.09 6.17 6.18 6.20 6.55 39.8 40.8 41.0 40.0 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.4 41.4 40.6 41.2 41.0 41.6 41.6 41.2 41.8 40.7 41.4 40.7 41.5 41.7 41.1 40.3 40.0 39.3 39.6 38.3 40.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 47.4 49.3 51.9 48.7 42.4 Jan. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 .4 .4 .4 .6 .4 .4 .4 .5 .2 .2 .3 .2 SIC 325—STRUCTURAL CLAY PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 52.0 52.0 51.9 44.7 6.3 6.4 7.1 6.4 41.8 40.9 39.9 33.7 198.31 214.32 233.76 251.25 51.7 52.1 51.6 45.1 6.3 6.5 7.3 6.4 41.7 41.1 39.6 34.0 196.11 214.20 236.08 250.22 51.1 52.3 51.6 45.7 6.4 6.6 7.2 6.5 41.2 41.3 39.5 34.7 198.65 219.54 236.90 259.37 DOLLARS 4.71 5.13 5.54 6.18 4.79 5.24 5.66 6.25 4.76 5.25 5.73 6.24 4.81 5.29 5.75 6.42 40.9 40.6 41.0 39.9 41.4 40.9 41.3 40.2 41.2 40.8 41.2 40.1 41.3 41.5 41.2 40.4 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.1 4.3 4.3 4.1 3.0 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.2 4.5 4.4 3.8 3.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.9 7.3 7.5 6.9 7.0 7.5 8.0 6.2 6.6 7.2 7.2 5.9 4.0 4.7 5.6 4.0 6.7 7.0 7.1 5.1 6.0 7.0 5.5 4.9 4.8 6.7 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.5 3.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 2.4 2.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 6.2 6.5 5.0 5.7 7.3 6.5 5.1 5.1 5.2 6.3 6.6 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.0 6.2 6.5 6.0 2.7 5.5 6.4 4.9 2.9 4.4 6.0 4.0 2.6 3.6 4.1 3.1 1.9 2.7 3.1 1.6 1.5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .9 2.0 .8 .5 1.7 5 8 14 2.7 2.6 1.8 .8 .4 6 1.7 .4 .3 1.0 2.3 .4 .5 5 1.9 .3 .5 .5 1.6 .6 .4 .5 .9 .3 .2 .6 1.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.2 4.7 4.7 3.7 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.0 6.2 5.2 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.9 7.1 7.7 8.1 8.9 7.4 6.7 7.9 6.2 5.1 5.0 6.0 5.0 3.6 4.8 4.4 5.0 4.5 5.0 4.5 5.7 4.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.7 3.0 3.7 4.0 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 2.2 2.0 1.6 3.4 4.1 4.2 2.0 5.7 6.5 6.4 2.9 4.4 5.7 4.5 2.5 3.3 4.2 3.3 1.9 2.6 3.0 2.7 1.6 2.3 2.5 1.9 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .8 .5 .3 .5 .2 5 4 5 4.1 3.8 3.6 .8 .4 g 3.0 .8 .3 8 3.5 .7 .8 6 1.8 .7 .6 7 .9 1.0 .3 13 2.2 1.8 1.3 30 2.2 46.3 46.6 48.2 44.2 46.8 47.0 48.9 45.6 46.8 47.6 49.3 45.6 46.9 48.0 49.7 46.0 45.8 47.5 48.6 45.2 SIC 326—POTTERY AND RELATED PRODUCTS 41.4 42.0 41.3 40.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40 45.6 46.5 47.8 46.4 44.4 45.4 45.9 48.2 44.9 43.9 45.8 45.9 48.9 45.0 44.7 46.2 46.6 49.2 44.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 44.7 45.2 45.5 46.3 45.4 46.1 46.7 46.2 47.3 47.8 48.3 47.4 48.5 46.8 46.1 42.7 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 326—POTTERY AND RELATED PRODUCTS (Con.) Feb. Mar. 16.8 16.9 17.0 14.9 16.9 17.1 17.2 15.0 16.8 17.3 17.2 15.2 16.2 16.8 16.6 14.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.8 .4 .4 1.2 2.2 .9 .2 1.8 2.1 1.5 .4 .4 1.1 .9 2.4 .3 .5 .8 1.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 37.0 37.6 38.7 38.0 38.3 38.7 39.3 38.6 40.0 40.2 40.7 39.6 40.2 38.4 38.1 34.6 38.9 39.3 40.5 36.4 39.4 39.7 41.3 37.6 39.3 40.2 41.6 37.7 39.5 40.4 41.7 37.8 38.5 39.8 40.7 37.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.0 3.8 3.9 5.3 3.5 4.4 3.7 3.5 5.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.2 4.0 3.3 3.3 3.5 4.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 185.97 187.54 189.12 187.59 184.99 187.02 193.25 202.80 199.76 203.03 208.80 200.06 201.88 205.67 219.30 214.83 217.23 220.35 217.93 217.16 225.79 243.32 242.97 241.34 240.24 234.84 243.51 245.22 269.96 194.93 210.67 228.31 255.42 195.82 213.60 233.38 262.25 200.66 217.31 233.84 262.42 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.2 .8 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.0 4.88 5.26 5.76 6.32 4.91 5.32 5.78 6.45 4.92 5.34 5.82 6.54 5.08 5.46 5.95 6.61 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .6 1.0 1.7 2.6 .5 1.8 1.4 1.5 2.5 .3 1.0 .7 .8 .6 .2 .8 1.3 2.3 39.6 39.1 39.2 38.8 39.7 39.6 39.5 39.6 39.8 40.0 40.1 40.1 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.9 15.7 15.9 16.1 16.3 14.8 15.4 16.0 16.2 16.4 14.9 15.7 16.1 16.5 16.6 14.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.1 39.2 40.2 38.3 37.1 38.1 38.7 40.0 37.1 36.4 38.7 38.7 40.3 37.0 37.1 38.9 39.2 40.7 36.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 188.46 204.75 221.70 245.94 173.80 190.88 214.42 237.94 264.77 183.52 202.18 217.40 243.97 264.99 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.82 5.21 5.67 6.29 4.61 5.09 5.47 6.07 6.72 4.73 5.08 5.56 6.13 6.76 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.1 39.3 39.1 39.1 37.7 37.5 39.2 39.2 39.4 38.8 39.8 39.1 39.8 39.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.4 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.0 3.5 3.2 4.6 3.7 2.9 4.1 3.3 3.9 3.1 2.6 2.8 2.6 6.6 4.5 2.9 3.1 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.3 2.9 1.8 2.1 2.6 . 2.4 2.1 1.1 2.2 2.4 1.8 1.6 1.6 3.9 3.9 2.2 2.1 1.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.72 4.76 4.81 4.80 4.83 5.07 5.07 5.14 5.22 5.21 5.51 5.58 5.57 5.65 5.72 6.16 6.23 6.22 6.24 6.33 6.80 39.4 40.0 39.8 39.5 39.7 DOLLARS 4.82 5.23 5.67 6.26 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 39.4 39.0 38.3 38.8 39.4 38.4 40.0 39.5 38.6 39.0 38.5 39.0 38.1 38.3 39.0 38.8 38.5 37.1 38.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.0 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 326—POTTERY AND RELATED PRODUCTS (Con.) 16.5 16.3 16.6 14.1 16.1 16.4 16.7 15.3 Jan. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 15.6 16.3 15.8 15.8 15.9 16.2 16.3 15.9 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.3 16.1 15.7 15.3 13.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. SIC 327 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 4.4 6.0 5.0 4.4 4.1 4.8 4.0 4.1 4.2 3.6 3.6 2.4 2.6 2.7 3.3 6.9 4.2 4.6 5.6 4.9 5.3 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9 4.5 3.1 3.3 3.3 2.5 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 3.0 3.6 4.8 4.2 3.4 4.0 3.6 2.8 3.7 3.6 3.1 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.8 5.7 3.1 4.0 2.9 4.4 4.5 3.8 2.1 3.5 3.3 3.8 1.9 2.8 3.0 2.3 1.2 39.5 SIC 39.8 39.3 39.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 2.7 2.4 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.0 1981 2.1 1.4 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.5 1981 1.7 1.0 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.7 0.6 .3 .3 .1 .5 .3 .5 .7 .7 1.0 0.4 .3 .3 1.4 0.8 .7 .4 2.4 0.2 .6 .5 2.1 0.3 .3 .5 1.0 0.2 .2 .2 .8 0.2 .2 .3 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.2 3.9 4.2 3.9 2.9 3.7 3.1 4.2 5.2 4.6 4.1 6.2 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.2 4.1 3.4 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 4.4 2.9 3.6 3.7 3.0 3.9 4.7 3.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.2 1.3 .9 2.1 2.4 1.9 1.4 4.3 3.1 3.3 2.8 3.1 3.6 2.5 1.5 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.3 .6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 .5 .7 .7 .7 1.0 .3 1.0 2.2 3.0 2.8 .8 .9 .4 1.8 .3 .6 .6 1.0 .5 .5 .5 .9 .4 .6 .4 1.3 1.3 .2 1.2 2.0 .7 1.5 2.6 2.0 327—CONCRETE, GYPSUM, AND PLASTER PRODUCTS 197.0 210.1 216.0 204.1 170.5 186.6 193.9 198.4 183.0 169.5 184.6 194.5 195.2 178.6 181.0 193.4 204.3 198.3 185.9 13.0 14.3 15.3 15.3 12.1 13.4 14.3 15.4 15.0 12.2 13.5 14.3 15.2 14.8 12.2 13.6 14.5 15.1 14.6 153.4 164.4 168.3 157.1 128.9 142.9 148.3 150.5 137.7 127.8 140.4 148.6 148.3 134.0 247.51 269.21 292.32 309.59 203.66 213.89 246.38 269.40 306.53 220.95 227.56 256.80 270.20 294.12 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 191.7 199.3 207.6 209.9 207.5 215.4 222.3 222.1 212.6 220.8 227.7 228.2 202.6 207.7 210.3 210.1 210.7 222.5 229.1 210.4 209.2 220.7 225.5 209.0 208.6 219.3 224.7 207.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 12.5 12.9 13.3 13.3 13.8 14.3 14.6 14.9 14.8 15.2 15.7 15.8 15.2 15.1 15.2 15.4 13.3 15.0 15.9 15.5 13.3 15.0 15.9 15.4 13.4 14.6 15.7 15.5 13.5 14.6 15.7 15.4 13.6 14.4 15.6 15.2 164.5 174.6 177.1 162.2 163.7 173.0 176.0 160.8 162.0 171.2 171.3 158.6 155.2 163.6 163.5 149.6 260.29 286.00 309.67 333.25 261.60 288.63 308.79 332.13 257.14 279.06 304.44 328.74 248.05 277.33 301.04 322.40 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 148.8 155.7 163.4 165.7 166.5 138.6 175.9 169.3 175.8 175.3 148.9 162.2 172.4 179.5 179.6 180.1 165.1 158.0 155.3 160.3 162.7 162.6 163.0 150.8 140.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 229.63 244.81 250.26 255.06 257.25 259.45 250.20 265.61 271.56 282.24 283.85 286.78 277.95 277.20 296.09 303.01 301.78 309.28 286.22 297.88 303.97 316.63 318.61 323.60 318.71 206.7 199.7 217.2 209.3 219.2 211.1 204.6 195.2 SIC 327 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 327—CONCRETE, GYPSUM, AND PLASTER PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.56 5.74 5.81 5.68 5.91 5.86 6.30 6.00 6.12 6.35 6.20 6.43 6.54 6.84 6.60 6.89 6.76 6.95 7.23 7.12 7.55 7.45 7.36 7.65 7.85 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.81 6.29 6.83 7.46 5.46 5.86 6.35 6.89 7.78 5.51 5.88 6.42 7.00 7.74 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.6 42.8 42.8 41.5 37.3 36.5 38.8 39.1 39.4 40.1 38.7 40.0 38.6 38.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.0 6.4 6.1 4.9 3.1 3.8 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.7 3.9 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.8 5.5 5.6 4.7 3.5 3.9 4.1 4.4 3.9 5.9 4.0 4.7 4.3 4.1 9.2 8.3 8.5 5.9 7.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 4.3 4.3 3.0 2.3 2.8 3.4 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.5 3.1 2.8 2.8 4.6 4.7 4.5 3.3 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.6 .9 1.0 .6 1.4 1.1 2.8 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 4.4 3.5 3.9 2.5 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.2 5.1 5.4 5.2 8.5 7.5 8.1 7.5 7.9 4.7 3.8 4.9 5.8 5.1 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.7 2.7 1.8 1.6 2.1 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.0 1.6 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.8 1.7 41.3 41.7 42.5 40.2 40.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.1 43.6 43.9 43.9 43.9 43.4 44.7 44.8 44.6 43.8 42.0 43.8 44.3 43.8 44.5 41.2 42.2 42.5 41.3 42.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 6.0 5.1 6.7 5.5 5.8 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 6.7 7.0 6.9 6.6 7.4 7.5 7.5 6.9 7.1 6.7 7.1 6.7 5.4 5.2 5.1 4.6 5.97 6.50 7.07 7.75 6.00 6.53 7.05 7.76 5.98 6.52 7.08 7.79 43.6 44.0 43.8 43.0 43.6 44.2 43.8 42.8 43.0 42.8 43.0 42.2 6.7 7.2 6.8 5.8 6.7 7.2 6.5 5.7 6.0 6.2 5.7 5.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.7 8.6 5.8 7.6 5.4 8.8 7.0 7.5 7.1 8.1 7.7 5.8 4.6 6.5 6.2 5.3 5.8 5.7 5.8 4.8 5.4 5.2 4.7 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.7 4.0 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.9 5.5 5.0 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.8 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.9 5.6 3.2 3.3 3.0 2.9 5.2 4.9 5.2 3.4 4.8 4.6 4.2 3.2 3.7 4.0 4.2 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.4 .7 .5 .7 1.3 .4 .6 .5 1.1 .5 .4 .5 .9 .4 .3 .4 .9 .5 .3 .4 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.8 4.1 5.1 3.9 5.5 6.3 6.7 5.2 5.9 5.6 5.5 4.6 4.9 4.7 5.5 4.7 4.9 5.4 5.5 5.0 3.6 4.2 4.3 2.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 2.1 2.7 2.7 2.8 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.4 RECALLS 3.4 2.9 2.9 3.4 QUITS 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.1 PER 100 1.9 1.7 1.9 3.2 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.9 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.9 1.5 1.9 1.8 Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 327-CONCRETE, GYPSUM, AND PLASTER PRODUCTS (Con.) 5.92 6.51 7.10 7.75 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.9 SIC 42.6 42.4 41.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.3 1981 5.8 5.1 4.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.2 1981 2.6 2.3 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 2.2 1.8 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .4 .4 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 7.5 1981 6.9 6.9 6.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.9 1981 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.7 2.4 6.1 4.4 4.6 4.6 5.6 2.4 1.7 2.1 2.9 2.8 0.9 .7 1.1 1.8 1.4 LAYOFFS 0.8 .6 .6 1.9 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.5 0.8 .5 .6 .6 .5 1.4 2.3 0.8 .7 .5 1.5 0.7 .8 1.0 1.8 1.1 .9 1.0 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.8 4.7 4.2 4.5 4.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 22.5 23.5 24.4 24.3 23.9 24.3 24.8 25.0 23.7 24.6 24.9 24.7 21.4 21.4 21.2 21.3 24.3 25.1 24.5 21.7 23.9 24.5 23.9 21.5 23.7 24.5 23.6 21.5 23.4 24.5 23.1 21.4 23.0 23.6 22.4 20.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 15.7 16.5 17.2 17.0 16.7 17.1 17.5 17.6 16.8 17.5 17.9 17.7 14.6 14.8 14.9 14.9 17.0 17.7 17.5 15.0 16.6 17.5 17.0 15.0 16.5 17.4 16.8 15.0 16.1 17.4 16.4 15.0 15.6 16.5 15.8 14.3 239.23 265.19 284.65 306.05 239.32 263.73 283.72 314.30 235.49 260.89 282.74 304.50 228.54 254.32 286.23 303.46 5.34 5.88 6.44 6.94 5.39 5.90 6.39 7.00 5.34 5.97 6.47 7.00 5.39 5.97 6.52 6.96 45.4 45.5 45.3 43.1 44.8 45.1 44.2 44.1 44.4 44.7 44.4 44.9 44.1 43.7 43.7 43.5 42.4 42.6 43.9 43.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 7.7 7.4 7.8 6.8 8.3 8.0 8.3 8.3 7.5 7.6 7.3 7.4 4.6 5.2 4.3 5.0 7.4 7.7 6.9 5.5 7.3 7.8 6.8 5.9 6.5 7.1 6.2 5.5 5.6 6.0 5.4 5.1 72.1 74.4 75.3 71.8 74.3 74.1 70.8 73.7 71.5 69.4 72.0 68.9 3271—CONCRETE BLOCK AND BRICK 22.8 23.7 23.4 21.2 20.2 21.5 21.6 21.2 19.1 19.3 20.8 21.2 20.4 18.2 21.0 22.1 22.4 20.9 19.1 15.7 16.6 16.6 14.7 13.4 14.6 15.0 14.4 12.9 12.8 14.0 14.7 13.9 12.2 14.3 15.1 15.8 14.3 13.0 227.94 247.24 274.44 283.41 184.13 195.81 230.29 250.04 289.04 201.50 199.28 241.38 242.52 286.48 5.24 5.71 6.28 6.70 4.99 5.35 5.92 6.33 7.19 5.05 5.30 6.08 6.45 7.18 43.5 43.3 43.7 42.3 36.9 36.6 38.9 39.5 40.2 39.9 37.6 39.7 37.6 39.9 6.4 6.9 6.5 4.8 3.1 3.4 4.6 4.0 3.8 4.2 3.7 4.7 3.8 3.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 211.09 227.19 229.19 240.90 264.05 266.74 258.24 272.95 303.12 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 228.51 237.51 241.30 241.98 252.11 260.35 262.54 264.81 282.56 281.42 287.84 292.19 276.41 283.96 291.25 292.22 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.05 5.14 5.17 5.22 5.28 5.33 5.38 5.50 5.64 5.76 5.77 5.82 6.07 6.09 6.21 6.24 6.34 6.45 6.44 6.55 6.65 6.68 6.78 6.53 7.20 41.8 42.6 43.5 40.1 42.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44.2 44.2 45.5 45.7 43.8 44.7 45.2 45.5 45.5 45.4 45.1 43.8 41.8 42.2 42.7 43.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 5.2 6.3 7.6 5.7 6.6 6.3 4.5 4.5 4.5 sic: 3272—CONCRETE PRODUCTS, NEC 1977 1978 1979 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. 42 67.6 72.0 72.3 59.9 66.0 68.1 59.3 66.3 68.5 62.6 68.3 70.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 64.4 66.6 70.1 71.4 71.4 73.0 75.4 74.5 72.9 71.5 75.0 75.4 72.3 74.6 76.3 SIC 329 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3272—CONCRETE PRODUCTS, NEC (Con.) 1980 1981 67.2 66.6 60.9 66.7 60.8 67.3 61.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 53.0 56.4 55.4 50.7 45.9 51.4 51.8 50.0 45.1 45.2 51.3 51.9 50.3 44.8 48.4 53.3 53.8 50.7 45.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 219.12 234.35 253.12 275.72 184.23 197.47 225.37 246.09 281.07 201.28 213.10 230.11 251.30 268.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.28 5.62 6.07 6.66 5.02 5.41 5.72 6.23 6.94 5.07 5.45 5.71 6.33 6.91 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.5 41.7 41.7 41.4 4.9 55 5.0 4.3 36.7 36.5 39.4 39.5 40.5 2.8 35 3.9 3.7 3.8 39.7 39.1 40.3 39.7 38.9 3.7 41 4.1 3.6 3.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 68.4 67.2 67.5 68.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 52.4 56.8 55.5 50.0 58.4 59.4 57.4 56.1 58.2 57.7 54.6 55.3 51.9 50.5 51.6 50.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 206.74 214.14 228.65 233.20 246.03 240.72 262.92 266.67 288.40 68.5 68.2 67.1 66.1 57.8 58.7 59.0 51.8 57.2 58.5 58.2 51.8 56.6 58.2 57.1 51.1 55.6 58.0 54.9 49.9 230.69 247.66 264.39 291.45 226.80 245.23 266.28 292.56 231.63 242.76 262.09 289.80 5.39 5.80 6.28 6.89 5.40 5.77 6.31 6.90 5.45 5.78 6.27 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 217.36 222.92 226.53 227.06 237.11 238.10 238.29 241.83 253.68 258.34 256.39 265.31 275.22 277.38 279.71 288.54 PROniOnN-WnRKFR AVFRAfiF WFFKIY HOURS 42.5 42.3 41.5 41.8 42.4 42.4 42.9 42.8 42.7 42.1 42.0 40.8 41.7 41.5 41.9 40.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.2 4.5 48 57 4^9 4^2 4.0 3.9 4.1 42.6 42.5 43.0 42.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.4 5.2 5.6 5.8 59 59 61 65 5^2 5 ^ 5 6^2 &6 4.1 4.2 4.7 4.3 42.8 42.7 42.1 42.3 42.0 42.5 42.2 42.4 6.90 42.5 42.0 41.8 42.0 86.5 92.8 98.1 94.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 68.5 73.9 78.1 74.7 70.7 78.4 82.8 88.5 82.7 71.8 76.8 83.3 86.3 79.3 82.0 89.8 88.5 85.4 53.9 60.3 64.0 68.0 63.3 54.7 58.5 64.4 66.3 60.5 60.2 63.6 70.7 68.3 66.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 77.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 92.6 84.8 88.9 93.8 100.4 96.7 100.1 90.9 95.4 105.2 105.4 101.2 99.4 99.7 92.9 98.0 PRODUCTION 67.1 72.2 75.7 72.9 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 74.2 75.5 70.6 81.0 81.2 77.5 85.3 81.5 85.1 79.2 79.5 77.8 93.9 100.6 105.5 99.5 75.4 81.3 84.9 79.4 63.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 54.6 1981 56.2 52.5 47.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 224.35 1981 241.92 265.23 292.07 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.38 1981 5.76 6.33 6.84 1977 1978 1979 1980 41.7 1981 42.0 41.9 42.7 Feb. Mar. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 286.18 318.79 345.88 365.51 293.04 326.52 341.67 362.09 277.86 306.25 332.98 356.49 265.52 305.23 323.70 340.89 6.64 7.18 7.79 8.54 6.66 7.24 7.73 8.56 6.60 7.24 7.78 8.59 6.54 7.25 7.80 8.63 43.8 45.5 45.0 42.0 43.1 44.4 44.4 42.8 44.0 45.1 44.2 42.3 42.1 42.3 42.8 41.5 40.6 42.1 41.5 39.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 7.1 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.8 8.1 8.3 7.0 7.6 7.2 8.1 7.3 58 49 56 59 6.9 7.2 7.4 61 7.4 7.7 6.9 60 6.1 6.0 5.9 55 5.1 5.8 4.9 45 May Apr. June July Aug. 42.3 42.8 42.7 40.7 36.1 34.0 36.4 37.0 37.3 38.9 36.8 38.2 36.6 35.4 6.2 6.6 6.4 5.1 2.6 2.9 4.2 3.8 4.3 35 3.6 35 3.6 3.3 40.4 40.3 41.6 38.9 38.9 SIC 329—MISC. NONMETALLIC MINERAL PRODUCTS 25.9 28.4 31.8 31.9 31.2 26.2 28.8 32.1 31.8 31.7 101.3 108.5 111.2 99.7 96.9 105.8 110.2 106.5 98.7 95.8 104.6 110.2 106.0 99.4 97.7 106.6 110.8 105.5 100.3 237.64 264.17 285.76 303.40 224.22 245.59 277.68 295.36 317.70 231.01 248.85 279.36 299.52 321.10 92.1 97.6 90.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 68.3 1981 73.2 76.9 70.9 WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR* 281.84 283.16 286.89 319.90 321.73 323.96 340.05 334.28 342.90 351.42 350.27 353.22 PRUDUWION-WURKtK AVtRAGt WttKLY HUUKS 43.9 43.9 44.0 43.2 45.7 45.7 43.7 43.4 44.1 44.4 45.1 41.5 42.1 42.7 40.7 40.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 5.1 6.6 6.9 5.4 5.7 5.8 47 44 4.5 25.7 28.8 31.2 32.1 31.1 4~4 4.5 AVERAGE 277.64 299.35 329.00 330.48 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR 6.55 6.45 6.42 6.27 6.31 6.11 7.12 7.04 7.00 6.85 6.78 6.68 7.62 7.54 7.41 7.58 7.26 7.23 8.41 8.32 8.23 8.10 7.95 7.86 8.68 27.5 29.9 32.4 30.5 4i 4.6 73.5 78.1 81.6 76.9 6.06 6.46 7.12 7.72 8.62 1977 1978 1979 1980 86.6 1981 5^2 4.9 73.9 79.7 83.8 78.0 6.04 6.44 7.02 7.54 8.63 131.4 140.1 148.5 143.6 138.7 5^6 5.0 74.1 80.6 83.4 78.6 6.42 6.98 7.52 8.23 PRODUCTION-WORKER 246.84 270.86 269.20 294.25 300.77 301.29 305.75 323.57 337.65 129.7 137.6 147.3 144.2 137.7 4.7 50 91.8 97.3 102.2 96.4 235.73 237.73 271.98 282.55 305.15 131.0 138.3 147.2 144.5 136.8 5.2 56 92.4 98.8 104.7 97.8 218.04 218.96 255.53 278.98 321.90 134.9 143.1 149.2 138.3 5.2 60 92.6 99.8 103.7 98.6 271.57 298.74 321.10 334.96 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.6 65 SIC 3273—READY-MIXED) CONCRETE 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. SIC 3273—READY-MIXED CONCRETE (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.27 5.33 5.33 5.20 5.16 5.13 5.47 5.62 5.55 5.54 5.69 5.50 6.04 6.17 6.09 6.05 5.90 5.83 6.74 6.62 6.52 6.46 6.87 6.60 7.00 40.3 41.8 42.2 40.7 41.2 Ann. Avg. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 134.7 133.5 139.3 136.1 141.1 142.1 145.3 144.3 150.5 152.9 151.5 149.3 142.3 136.8 135.0 134.1 136.0 143.7 151.2 134.3 136.6 144.5 149.8 135.0 135.7 145.4 148.7 135.1 136.4 146.9 146.8 136.9 138.0 147.9 146.6 137.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 27.4 28.4 28.0 26.8 29.4 29.3 29.9 30.1 32.4 33.4 32.8 33.0 31.4 30.2 29.5 29.1 28.0 30.0 33.0 29.1 28.1 30.3 32.7 29.4 28.3 30.9 32.3 29.8 28.6 31.0 32.0 30.6 28.7 31.6 32.4 31.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 100.1 101.3 105.5 102.0 107.1 108.1 109.6 110.3 111.2 112.5 114.5 113.1 104.1 98.2 95.3 94.5 101.9 108.7 112.6 95.2 102.5 109.3 111.8 96.5 101.4 109.8 110.4 96.9 104.5 110.7 108.8 98.7 105.8 111.1 108.0 99.2 241.78 268.81 289.82 303.81 242.36 272.00 291.76 308.10 247.46 278.64 296.38 318.24 253.98 283.62 302.46 324.52 PRODUCTION-WORKER 226.85 229.04 254.33 257.65 284.00 272.90 300.35 295.39 325.40 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 235.61 240.35 236.98 240.45 261.64 266.27 262.92 266.70 279.81 287.28 284.00 287.73 298.41 299.63 295.66 300.00 MANUFACTURING SIC 329 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 329—MISC . NONMETALLIC MINERAL PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.56 5.60 5.75 5.65 5.78 6.29 6.28 6.20 6.07 6.12 6.86 6.84 6.71 6.62 6.64 7.41 7.38 7.35 7.22 7.24 7.86 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.74 6.26 6.82 7.40 5.55 5.99 6.58 7.10 7.73 5.58 6.04 6.62 7.20 7.87 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.4 42.2 41.9 41.0 40.4 41.0 42.2 41.6 41.1 41.4 41.2 42.2 41.6 40.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.4 4.3 3.3 3.3 4.1 4.3 3.8 3.4 3.6 4.2 4.6 3.8 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.3 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.7 3.3 2.9 3.0 6.0 2.8 3.2 2.5 2.5 3.7 2.5 3.0 2.4 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.6 2.5 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.7 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.8 2.6 1.3 1.1 2.4 1.9 2.5 1.4 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .4 .5 1.3 .8 .6 .5 1.1 1.5 4.0 .8 .5 1.2 1.3 1.1 .5 .4 .8 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.7 5.4 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.1 4.4 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.9 3.3 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.5 1.6 .9 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.1 .8 .9 1.0 1.3 .9 .7 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.1 .8 40.8 41.9 42.9 41.6 41.4 DOLLARS 5.78 6.32 6.90 7.50 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.9 41.7 41.8 41.0 41.6 42.1 42.4 42.2 42.2 41.8 41.1 41.7 41.7 41.4 42.0 40.8 40.6 40.6 40.0 39.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.6 3.8 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 2.8 2.9 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.4 5.84 6.37 6.95 7.52 5.84 6.40 6.98 7.57 5.92 6.45 7.04 7.65 41.4 42.2 41.7 40.4 41.5 42.5 41.8 40.7 41.8 43.2 42.1 41.6 4.0 4.7 4.3 3.0 3.9 4.5 4.3 3.1 3.9 4.6 4.2 3.5 3.4 4.4 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.5 2.8 3.1 2.8 3.1 2.8 3.1 2.5 2.7 2.1 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.0 2.6 3.5 2.4 2.7 3.8 3.3 2.7 3.4 2.7 3.6 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 2.6 3.7 2.9 1.4 2.5 3.1 2.2 1.5 2.1 2.8 2.4 1.2 1.8 2.3 1.6 .9 .6 .6 1.0 2.1 .6 .4 .4 2.1 .5 .2 .4 1.4 .5 .3 .3 1.7 .5 .3 .4 1.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.1 2.6 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.1 4.2 5.6 4.4 3.7 4.5 4.9 5.7 5.3 3.5 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.0 2.2 3.2 2.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 12 14 15 15 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.6 .9 .9 .9 .9 24 3.0 3.0 1.5 20 2.3 1.7 1.1 13 1.6 1.2 .9 .9 1.2 1.1 .6 5.99 6.55 7.10 7.69 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.4 SIC 43.3 42.6 42.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.3 1981 4.6 4.1 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.1 1981 2.1 1.9 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.5 1981 1.5 1.1 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .4 .6 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 2.5 2.8 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 8 1981 .9 .8 SIC .5 1977 1978 1979 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 329—MISC. NONMETALLIC MINERAL PRODUCTS (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 4.5 3.3 3.9 4.1 3.0 3.5 4.5 4.1 3.5 3.8 4.2 3.5 3.0 2.0 2.5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .6 .6 .5 .4 .4 .6 .3 .4 .7 1.1 1.2 Ann. Avg. 44 l.i .6 .9 2.0 3.6 1.2 .6 1.2 1.6 2.8 .8 .5 1.3 1.3 LAYOFFS PER LOO EMPLOYEES 0.3 0.6 0.6 .6 .4 .7 .5 .7 .4 3.7 2.5 2.9 0.9 .7 .9 2.0 0.9 .5 1.3 2.8 0.8 .5 .9 1.5 1.0 .5 1.2 1.6 0.5 .4 1.4 1.0 0.7 .9 1.4 1.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 25.6 25.7 26.5 26.4 27.2 27.6 27.7 28.2 29.7 30.0 30.4 30.1 30.3 29.8 29.5 28.7 26.4 28.6 30.1 28.1 26.5 28.2 29.6 27.8 26.5 28.6 29.5 27.6 26.4 28.8 29.7 28.3 27.1 29.2 29.9 28.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 17.9 18.0 18.6 18.4 18.7 19.0 18.9 19.3 20.1 20.5 20.8 20.8 20.6 20.1 19.6 18.8 18.6 19.6 20.8 18.3 18.7 19.3 20.5 18.1 18.5 19.6 20.3 18.2 18.4 19.7 20.3 19.0 19.0 20.0 20.5 19.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 218.12 211.58 223.11 223.44 224.01 227.93 230.20 248.46 247.46 247.65 252.75 248.52 251.10 252.72 270.63 256.61 266.02 271.42 268.13 264.80 272.28 293.04 284.89 292.40 287.62 287.39 283.01 281.39 310.50 229.31 255.19 271.08 292.07 239.78 261.65 275.81 297.82 248.40 268.69 292.16 314.18 5.67 6.24 6.69 7.29 5.69 6.27 6.71 7.32 5.75 6.32 6.81 7.39 6.00 6.49 7.04 7.41 40.6 40.5 40.7 38.6 40.3 40 7 40.4 39.9 41.7 414 40.5 40.3 41.4 414 41.5 42.4 3.3 3.5 3.4 1.8 3.2 3.6 3.6 2.5 3.5 3.9 3.5 2.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.4 21.8 22.4 21.2 21.8 22.7 20.5 21.7 23.0 19.6 21.3 23.0 19.4 0.6 .5 .5 1.6 1.1 3291—ABRASIVE PRODUCTS 26.1 28.0 29.8 29.1 25.9 27.4 29.3 30.0 28.7 25.3 27.4 29.2 30.2 28.6 25.4 27.6 29.5 30.2 28.9 18.3 19.3 20.4 19.5 18.0 19.1 20.0 20.6 19.4 17.6 19.1 20.0 20.7 19.4 17.7 19.2 20.1 20.6 19.7 226.00 251.72 270.25 290.73 211.58 238.40 264.62 287.53 300.85 222.08 247.86 267.39 287.64 304.30 5.65 6.20 6.64 7.25 5.51 5.99 6.47 7.03 7.41 5.47 6.09 6.49 7.05 7.44 40.0 406 40.7 40.1 38.4 39 8 40.9 40.9 40.6 40.6 40 7 41.2 40.8 40.9 3.0 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.6 3.4 3.6 3.6 2.9 2.9 4.1 3.6 3.4 2.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.55 5.51 5.62 5.60 5.70 6.06 6.11 6.13 6.21 6.26 6.49 6.48 6.52 6.62 6.67 7.13 7.14 7.31 7.30 7.35 7.50 DOLLARS 5.67 6.20 6.62 7.37 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.4 39.7 39.9 39.3 40.2 39.3 410 40 5 404 40 7 39.7 40.5 40.0 41.7 40.8 40.2 39.6 41.0 39.9 40.0 39.4 39.1 38.4 41.1 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.3 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 2.6 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.8 3.1 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.1 3.6 3.1 3292—ASBESTOS PRODUCTS 21.6 22.2 21.7 21.3 21.2 23.1 21.3 21.3 22.8 21.3 21.5 22.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 21.5 21.7 22.1 22.2 21.7 21.9 22.6 23.0 22.4 22.6 22.7 21.9 21.7 22.5 21.9 SIC 33 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3292—ASBESTOS PRODUCTS <[Con.) 16.0 16.4 16.3 16.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 16.8 16.8 17.3 17.4 16.7 16.9 17.5 17.8 17.3 17.5 17.7 17.1 14.1 12.1 12.0 11.9 16.8 17.3 16.9 12.1 16.8 17.3 16.4 12.7 16.9 17.7 15.8 12.6 16.8 17.8 15.3 13.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 258.13 265.43 262.48 267.41 262.84 269.33 270.07 267.95 274.68 280.58 280.58 280.36 286.01 289.29 289.39 265.59 284.56 296.95 291.75 293.99 296.73 307.52 304.14 295.80 302.81 309.00 309.55 310.43 327.95 259.95 293.26 300.24 308.45 271.06 294.81 298.03 316.47 6.31 6.62 7.15 7.59 6.16 6.59 7.20 7.56 6.26 6.61 7.13 7.70 42.8 43.7 41.5 40.9 42.2 44.5 41.7 40.8 43.3 44.6 41.8 41.1 4.7 5.5 3.4 2.5 4.2 5.3 3.5 2.9 4.2 4.7 3.2 3.1 27.9 31.7 33.9 32.5 28.1 31.7 34.2 32.9 29.9 32.3 33.6 32.8 17.2 19.3 17.1 18.9 17.3 18.6 17.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 16.8 17.2 16.8 13.1 16.6 16.4 18.0 14.9 13.3 16.6 16.5 17.8 14.6 13.4 16.6 16.6 17.3 14.3 13.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 263.95 281.01 290.79 307.27 247.23 265.02 293.23 298.87 322.26 256.49 250.88 284.43 303.84 325.21 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.11 6.46 6.94 7.44 5.79 6.28 6.71 7.15 7.86 5.91 6.21 6.63 7.20 8.01 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.2 43.5 41.9 41.3 42.7 42.2 43.7 41.8 41.0 43.4 40.4 42.9 42.2 40.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 4.8 3.3 2.8 4.2 4.9 4.0 3.4 3.1 4.3 4.4 3.7 3.1 2.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.88 6.06 6.09 6.19 6.17 6.29 6.30 6.45 6.45 6.46 6.73 6.69 6.89 7.02 7.03 7.27 7.40 7.25 7.44 7.50 7.96 43.9 42.6 43.0 42.3 41.2 DOLLAR? 6.22 6.53 7.05 7.55 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.8 43.2 43.1 42.6 43.3 43.6 43.5 43.5 43.4 43.8 39.7 41.7 41.3 42.3 41.5 41.1 40.8 40.7 41.2 41.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.0 5.2 5.2 4.7 4.9 5.3 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.3 4.1 4.8 3.9 2.8 3.3 2.2 3.1 3.1 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.3 3.2 2.6 2.9 SIC 3296—MINERAL WOOL 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 28.8 31.6 33.2 32.0 28.1 30.5 32.1 32.7 31.9 27.5 30.7 32.0 32.6 31.6 28.6 30.9 32.7 32.4 31.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 29.1 29.0 31.1 27.6 31.7 32.1 31.5 32.3 32.5 32.7 33.5 33.4 31.0 30.3 31.9 30.8 28.0 31.5 33.8 31.5 SIC 33-PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,181.6 1,154.1 1,149.0 1,214.9 1,187.5 1,186.6 1,253.9 1,249.5 1,250.9 1,144.1 1,217.0 1,216.0 1,136.7 1,137.7 See footnotes at end of tables. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1,170.7 1,181.5 1,197.4 1,212.0 1,190.0 1,187.1 1,197.8 1,208.8 1,222.8 1,214.8 1,258.0 1,267.0 1,267.2 1,283.8 1,271.0 1,215.3 1,205.2 1,161.2 1,123.6 1,065.7 1,141.3 Jan. Feb. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 113.3 112.2 108.3 110.6 116.2 117.8 120.4 122.1 133.6 135.0 138.4 137.5 131.5 123.5 121.6 115.9 110.4 123.1 134.9 116.1 113.6 125.7 135.1 119.8 113.1 126.6 134.7 121.7 113.1 127.7 134.1 123.9 113.8 129.9 132.9 124.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 923.4 937.8 949.6 926.6 939.5 949.9 961.3 951.5 1,001.9 1,000.4 1,014.2 997.5 935.7 891.6 854.7 803.3 918.8 955.0 984.4 808.6 933.4 971.0 987.4 832.5 926.3 970.3 969.5 843.9 919.8 979.6 961.3 863.0 922.3 986.2 951.6 875.0 317.82 356.17 378.72 397.40 316.36 352.80 372.60 402.99 319.19 359.97 377.29 419.83 325.14 365.08 379.96 430.98 7.64 8.42 9.17 9.96 7.66 8.42 9.11 10.10 7.71 8.53 9.27 10.29 7.76 8.57 9.29 10.36 41.6 42.3 41.3 399 41.3 41.9 40.9 399 41.4 42.2 40.7 40 8 41.9 42.6 40.9 416 4.0 4.5 3.8 2.6 3.7 4.3 3.6 2.7 3.8 4.3 3.6 3.1 4.1 4.4 3.4 3.4 Apr. Mar. May June July SIC 33—PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES (Con.] ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 18.4 16.2 16.2 15.7 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 1,183.5 1,218.1 1,255.6 1,069.9 1,195.2 1,233.9 1,256.8 1,092.0 1,186.0 1,231.9 1,237.8 1,103.7 1,178.8 1,241.2 1,230.1 1,123.3 17.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 16.4 1981 18.0 14.9 13.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 276.95 1981 300.79 300.24 322.70 1977 1978 1979 1980 6.28 1981 6.64 7.20 7.72 1977 1978 1979 1980 44.1 1981 45.3 41.7 41.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.7 1981 4.7 3.5 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 110.1 121.1 134.2 124.6 103.3 114.3 130.5 131.8 124.7 103.3 114.5 131.6 132.2 124.4 105.9 115.0 132.3 132.5 125.2 922.1 954.3 986.4 879.2 899.3 929.3 987.3 949.5 877.1 893.6 929.4 987.7 946.7 877.3 913.7 929.0 993.6 945.6 880.9 305.62 342.76 371.77 391.78 279.20 323.05 363.76 378.51 425.80 284.31 329.54 368.38 384.62 429.79 7.40 8.20 8.98 9.77 6.98 7.86 8.62 9.30 10.36 7.02 7.96 8.75 9.45 10.56 41.3 41.8 41.4 401 40.0 41.1 42.2 40 7 41.1 40.5 41.4 42.1 40.7 40.7 3.7 4.2 3.9 2.8 3.3 4.1 4.3 3.2 3.3 3.5 4.2 4.4 3.3 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.9 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.8 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.5 4.2 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1,180.8 1980 1,248.4 1981 1,218.7 1,136.3 1.6 1.8 1.7 9 .9 1.6 1.8 1.2 .9 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.0 .8 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.1 1*0 30.3 32.5 33.9 32.2 45 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR? 290.58 298.69 305.76 310.06 308.51 310.31 329.51 331.17 335.27 341.01 342.76 347.36 366.63 371.96 365.98 370.66 373.77 371.28 385.02 387.32 378.07 377.32 379.44 384.15 432.37 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.40 7.47 7.35 7.07 7.18 8.10 8.20 8.04 7.94 7.98 8.91 9.05 8.84 8.75 8.92 9.65 9.83 9.62 9.46 9.54 10.52 41.1 41.5 41.9 40 7 41.1 DOLLAR? 7.55 8.31 9.10 9.85 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.6 41.6 41.9 41.3 41.1 41.5 41.7 42.1 41.8 41.8 41.7 41.4 41.6 41.3 40.8 406 39 3 39 1 38 6 39 0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.7 4.3 3.3 3.0 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.3 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.8 3.3 2.5 3.0 3.9 3.6 2.8 2.6 3.4 3.1 2.5 1.9 2.1 2.9 3.5 3.2 3.4 2.7 4.3 2.6 2.9 2.3 4.2 2.4 2.7 2.6 3.5 2.3 2.3 1.9 3.3 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 2.5 2.4 1.5 1.7 2.6 2.6 1.9 1.9 2.5 2.4 1.7 .9 .8 .8 .7 2.1 2.4 1.7 .8 1.6 2.1 1.5 .9 1.5 1.9 1.5 7 1.2 1.4 1.1 7 .9 1.0 .7 .6 MANUFACTURING SIC 33 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 33—PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES (Con.] 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 .8 .6 1.8 20 1.5 8 1.6 2.2 2.6 .7 5 1.1 1.5 24 .9 5 1.2 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.5 2.9 3.8 3.5 2.6 2.5 3.1 2.7 3.3 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.2 2.9 2.2 2.7 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 1.0 1.0 .6 .5 .6 q .7 .5 .5 .6 7 .6 .4 .7 .8 9 .7 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 .6 1.0 2.5 2.2 1.0 .6 1.6 1.3 1.9 .9 .5 1.1 1.3 .7 1.2 .4 1.2 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 554.3 560.5 570.5 512.3 33.0 • 38.4 43.9 39.5 432.6 441.7 451.3 396.0 338.58 389.69 428.89 449.16 540.3 549.2 567.8 547.5 509.6 29.7 34.7 41.1 42.3 39.6 419.9 429.8 450.3 428.9 395.8 303.81 369.08 416.79 433.60 484.38 534.2 547.6 567.0 545.9 510.5 29.6 35.4 41.7 42.6 40.4 414.4 428.7 449.7 426.6 396.9 308.11 379.22 427.91 446.31 503.42 See footnotes at end of tables. 548.7 542.6 570.7 545.5 512.6 30.5 35.5 42.2 42.7 40.6 428.7 424.5 453.1 426.8 398.8 Jan. Feb. Mar. RECALLS PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES 1.2 07 07 10 .7 .9 .6 1.0 5 6 4 5 .9 .8 1.9 2.6 08 .6 6 3.2 06 .5 6 2.9 07 .6 7 2.3 08 .6 7 2.3 09 .5 9 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8 36 9.39 10.41 1L40 Ill 8.98 9 90 10.84 11.96 7 84 9.16 1014 1L13 12.43 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.2 2.2 3.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.2 3.1 3.8 6.4 6.7 5.3 3.9 3.6 4.4 4.6 3.9 3.2 3.9 3.7 3.4 2.6 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.1 3.2 2.1 2.4 1.8 3.2 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 41.5 41.2 39.4 39.1 41.1 42.1 40.0 40.5 39.3 41.4 42.2 40.1 40.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .8 .8 .8 .8 .9 1.0 .9 9 10 10 10 .6 .6 .5 .5 1.6 2.0 19 .9 1.4 1.6 14 .7 .8 1.0 9 .5 .6 .7 7 .4 .5 .6 5 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.5 34 2.2 2.5 3.4 38 2.5 2.7 2.6 3.6 40 2.9 3.0 1.1 .5 1.4 2.7 1.5 .6 1.6 2.1 1.6 .7 1.7 1.7 1.4 .6 1.9 1.1 1.2 .6 2.0 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.5 2.2 3.4 3.6 3.7 2.7 3.0 3.9 3.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.8 4.9 2.5 2.1 2.6 2.5 1977 1978 1979 541.3 1980 567.9 1981 548.0 508.1 1977 1978 1979 34.0 1980 40.7 1981 42.6 39.3 1977 1978 1979 421.9 1980 449.7 1981 429.8 394.1 1977 1978 1979 357.28 1980 407.68 1981 426.41 486.37 .8 1.1 1.0 .4 .4 1.1 1.0 .5 .6 .4 .6 1.1 4 .5 .8 .8 1.2 .5 .6 1.7 1.1 .8 2.7 2.9 2.2 1.3 2.2 2.9 3.4 1.1 .8 1.6 2.0 3.7 1.4 .6 1.7 1.6 2.9 2.3 2.5 4.2 3.9 2.5 2.2 3.0 3.0 3.7 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.0 3.0 1.7 2.7 2.3 .4 .5 5 .3 .3 .3 4 .3 .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .2 .3 .3 3 .3 .3 LAYOFFS .5 .5 .4 2.4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 1.1 .4 .6 .4 .3 1.1 .4 5.1 3.8 5.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 558.7 566.7 575.2 573.7 551.6 559.2 567.9 571.0 575.9 576.7 586.6 585.0 542.8 524.1 498.9 482.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 31.7 33.0 34.5 34.8 36.2 37.4 39.4 40.2 43.9 45.9 47.3 43.1 42.6 40.2 38.2 36.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 437.6 444.5 451.5 449.4 433.1 440.2 448.4 450.5 457.3 458.0 465.9 463.6 424.1 405.6 380.4 367.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 316.79 333.25 376.98 375.65 418.50 447.18 441.50 446.12 501.43 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 331—BLAST FURNACE AND BASIC STEEL PRODUCTS (Con.) SIC 331—BLAST FURNACE AND BASIC SSTEEL PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 565.7 570.0 582.4 478.5 34.9 40.5 46.8 36.3 441.3 450.4 460.8 363.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 343.60 345.27 346.04 348.25 379.55 384.14 390.60 397.03 421.48 426.82 437.65 431.73 432.02 427.12 434.71 440.42 557.5 568.0 571.8 483.9 35.2 40.0 45.4 36.8 434.4 449.6 451.5 371.1 355.83 409.34 437.88 456.30 548.3 564.5 560.5 490.7 34.4 40.0 43.6 37.9 426.9 446.8 441.2 377.4 349.34 399.92 423.60 458.64 541.0 566.5 553.9 498.8 34.1 40.4 43.2 38.7 420.1 449.2 434.2 385.6 351.75 410.06 434.22 482.00 46 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8 44 8 62 8.70 7 90 803 836 8 36 9.70 9.30 9.59 9.14 9.15 9.19 9.19 1006 10.28 1023 10.26 10 47 10 66 1068 11.67 11.47 11.59 11*07 11*24 1L01 1L28 12.23 40.1 41.2 41.6 40.1 41.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.0 40.4 41.1 41.3 41.5 41.1 41.3 41.8 42.0 41.4 43.5 41.2 41.6 41.8 40.5 40.3 38.3 38.0 37.9 38.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.0 37 37 2.7 2.4 2.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.2 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.6 3.3 34 38 3.4 36 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.4 8.69 9.66 10 59 11.76 8.75 9.81 10.91 11.99 8.80 9.80 10.85 11.95 40.9 42.2 41.0 39.1 40.2 41.4 40.0 39.0 40.2 41.8 39.8 40.2 40.6 41.6 39.3 40.7 3.0 3.9 3.5 2.0 2.4 3.6 2.9 2.1 2.4 3.5 2.9 2.4 2.8 3.5 2.5 2.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.9 3.1 3.6 3.0 3.9 3.4 2.4 2.1 3.3 2.7 2.0 2.0 2.1 3.2 4.7 2.2 2.3 1.9 5.5 1.7 2.2 1.5 5.0 1.8 1.9 1.7 3.9 2.2 1.8 1.6 4.1 2.1 1.5 2.0 2.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.0 1.9 2.1 1.1 2.0 1.2 .4 .4 .9 1.4 .9 .3 .7 1.2 .6 .3 .5 .8 .5 .3 .5 .6 .4 .4 .4 .4 .3 .3 .9 .7 .5 4.1 1.0 .6 .6 4.9 .8 .7 .6 4.3 .9 .8 .9 3.2 1.4 .9 1.0 3.3 1.5 .8 1.5 2.4 SEPARATIONS PEf \ 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.5 3.5 7.0 8.8 6.8 4.0 3.3 3.6 5.4 4.3 2.7 3.9 4.0 3.9 2.2 3.7 2.9 3.2 1.8 2.9 2.0 2.8 1.6 3.4 2.7 1.0 1.5 15 .4 1.0 1.0 10 .3 .4 .4 4 .3 .3 .3 3 .2 .3 .3 2 .2 EMPLOYEES 1.5 .8 1.4 2.1 1.1 1.9 .4 .3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 .9 1.5 1.6 .9 1.4 1.0 .6 .6 2.6 1.2 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .3 .3 .4 .4 3 4 4 .3 .3 .2 .4 .4 4 .3 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 331—BLAST FURNACE AND BASIC STEEL PRODUCTS (Con.) Ann. Avg. SIC 3317 Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. 1.6 .8 1.1 3.1 2.7 1.2 .8 1.8 1.6 2.6 1.3 .4 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.7 .5 1.5 1.3 0.7 .5 .4 2.4 0.4 .4 .4 5.9 0.5 .4 .3 7.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 469.9 472.0 478.5 429.3 25.2 29.5 34.0 29.8 368.6 373.8 379.7 332.8 346.18 401.58 442.65 464.13 8.59 9.70 10.77 11.84 458.5 463.7 476.0 459.1 427.6 22.2 26.5 31.6 32.1 29.7 358.2 364.9 378.8 360.7 333.6 309.26 379.25 431.10 446.95 499.72 7.95 9.25 10.24 11.23 12.40 452.7 461.9 475.2 458.3 428.1 22.2 27.0 32.0 32.3 30.1 353.2 363.5 378.2 359.4 334.1 313.56 390.70 442.05 462.80 522.78 8.04 9.46 10.50 11.57 12.94 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.3 41.4 41.1 39.2 38.9 41.0 42.1 39.8 40.3 39.0 41.3 42.1 40.0 40.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 3.4 3.3 2.0 2.4 3.4 3.7 2.3 2.6 2.5 3.5 3.9 2.8 2.9 465.8 455.6 478.1 457.8 429.8 23.1 27.0 32.5 32.4 30.6 366.0 358.3 381.0 359.2 335.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 482.0 475.2 487.8 489.6 482.7 478.5 470.5 463.1 483.6 482.5 492.2 492.8 455.2 404.5 440.6 417.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.2 25.4 26.6 26.8 27.6 28.7 30.5 31.4 33.2 34.0 37.3 35.8 32.2 30.6 27.7 28.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-1N THOUSANDS 374.2 380.4 386.2 384.2 365.5 372.4 379.1 382.8 384.3 385.5 392.1 391.9 356.7 342.2 319.0 309.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 323.60 342.37 386.91 386.10 430.15 468.34 456.80 463.79 519.43 1.7 .6 .9 3.8 479.8 481.0 489.8 399.4 26.9 31.6 36.8 27.2 376.1 382.2 388.8 304.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 351.74 353.05 355.47 357.38 390.04 395.32 402.36 409.70 433.78 438.84 452.28 444.51 446.53 441.13 450.20 454.66 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—!N DOLLARS 8.23 8.67 8.09 8.60 8.59 8.89 9.46 9.44 9.49 9.48 9.58 9.92 10.39 10.62 10.58 10.60 10.82 11.03 11.42 11.48 11.72 11.67 12.06 11.91 12.70 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.6 40.0 41.1 40.9 41.0 40.9 40.9 41.1 41.7 42.0 41.4 44.1 41.4 41.0 41.8 40.0 40.4 38.1 37.8 37.8 40.9 2.3 .7 1.9 2.5 2.5 .9 2.5 1.9 2.0 .9 2.0 1.2 40.2 41.3 40.3 37.7 471.5 479.1 479.6 403.4 27.0 30.9 35.3 27.3 369.1 381.1 379.7 310.1 365.08 422.84 451.95 472.25 8.97 10.02 11.05 12.14 463.1 475.2 469.4 411.1 26.4 30.8 33.6 28.5 362.2 377.9 370.4 317.4 357.50 411.18 434.72 474.14 8.96 9.98 10.95 12.22 456.4 476.2 464.1 418.2 26.1 31.0 33.0 28.9 355.9 379.2 364.9 324.4 359.00 422.24 448.27 498.40 9.02 10.15 11.32 12.46 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.5 2.1 3.5 3.7 3.8 2.6 3.0 4.0 4.0 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.8 5.0 2.4 2.0 2.6 2.4 1977 1978 1979 456.7 1980 476.7 1981 459.1 425.8 1977 1978 1979 25.9 1980 31.2 1981 32.5 29.3 1977 1978 1979 357.8 1980 378.9 1981 361.1 331.7 1977 1978 1979 365.52 1980 418.78 1981 438.01 502.61 1977 1978 1979 9.07 1980 10.14 1981 11.26 12.41 7 3 3 7 1.0 .9 1.0 .9 .5 10 .6 1.0 1.9 .8 2.5 1.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 3.0 2.9 3.8 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.3 1.6 2.9 3.2 3.5 1.3 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 3.1 3.7 3.8 1.3 2.7 3.6 3.3 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.6 4.1 2.2 1.7 1.6 4.2 7 1.2 .7 .1 .5 1.0 .4 .1 .4 .3 .4 .6 .3 .4 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 1.1 .6 .6 5.3 .9 .7 .6 4.7 1.0 1.5 1.6 .8 1.0 .9 1.1 .8 1.6 3.5 3.6 2.5 4.1 3.2 3.5 5.7 4.5 2.6 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.3 2.8 2.1 3.7 1.7 2.8 1.6 3.3 1.9 2.7 .9 14 13 .3 .9 9 .9 .2 .3 3 3 .2 .2 2 .2 .1 .2 2 .1 .1 1.8 6 9 4i 2.5 7 21 27 2.7 9 26 2^0 2.1 8 19 12 1.9 8 24 L9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 29.4 30.2 29.9 30.3 30.4 30.4 30.5 29.6 31.6 31.4 31.8 31.4 31.4 29.7 29.3 28.8 30.3 30.2 31.4 29.6 30.4 30.2 31.8 30.4 29.8 30.2 31.5 29.8 29.3 30.6 31.5 30.4 29.3 30.9 31.5 31.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23.2 22.5 22.8 23.1 23.8 23.5 23.6 22.9 25.1 25.1 24.9 24.7 24.2 22.7 22.2 21.8 23.2 23.4 24.6 22.6 23.3 23.4 25.0 23.4 22.9 23.5 24.7 22.8 22.5 24.1 24.6 23.3 22.5 24.4 24.5 23.9 2.6 3.3 2.5 3.2 1.9 2.3 1.9 4.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 9 18 14 7 2.0 1.3 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.8 .2 .3 1.8 3.0 3.6 3.8 1.9 .9 .9 2.4 1.3 1.5 1.1 .9 1.1 .8 1.5 .6 1.7 .6 1.5 1.0 .9 .6 .7 .5 1.3 1.3 2.6 4.3 .3 .3 .1 RECALLS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2.3 3.1 17 2.2 19 1.6 3.0 3.9 3.6 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.3 2.5 2.2 4.3 3.0 3.0 2.6 1.8 2.4 2.5 3.1 1.6 2.7 2.3 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.5 3.5 7.0 .4 4 .4 .2 .2 2 3 .2 .2 .2 2 2 .2 .1 .3 2 2 .2 .2 1.6 2.7 1? g L8 1.6 2.4 12 4 1.3 1.2 .8 19 5 L6 1.3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 11 3*2 sic: 3317—STEEL 1.7 2.8 1.7 1.3 1.8 1.8 9.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .3 3 2 3 2 2 .3 .1 .2 .2 7.1 .3 3 .3 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 1.4 .6 .5 5 4 2.5 4 3 6^0 4 2 8^6 5 5 5.S 2.9 PIPE AND TUBES 40.7 42.2 40.9 38.9 39.9 41.2 39.7 38.8 39.8 41.6 39.6 40.0 40.3 41.3 38.9 40.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29.7 30.2 31.5 30.4 28.9 29.4 31.0 31.1 31.1 29.0 29.9 31.1 31.1 31.5 29.5 30.0 31.5 31.4 31.9 2.9 3.9 3.3 1.8 2.2 3.5 2.7 1.9 2.2 3.4 2.8 2.3 2.6 3.3 2.3 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 22.7 23.5 24.8 23.3 22.1 22.7 24.4 24.1 23.9 22.0 23.1 24.7 23.9 24.4 22.5 23.1 25.0 24.3 24.7 47 1.7 2.1 1.3 5.3 3.6 4.0 3.2 2.1 .2 .3 .3 .4 2.2 1.4 2.1 3.0 2.1 2.2 1.7 5.7 3.1 3.1 2.0 2.0 .3 .4 .2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 3.1 3.5 2.6 2.7 July ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 .6 .6 5.3 SIC 3312—BLAST FURNACES AND STEEL MILLS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 June SIC 3312—BLAST FURNACES AND STEEL MILLS (Con.) LAYOFFS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 May MANUFACTURING SIC 3317 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. 293.99 320.04 343.20 362.06 274.19 305.11 332.00 354.44 408.94 282.76 317.01 345.10 350.61 398.86 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.05 7.62 8.33 9.12 6.77 7.46 8.00 8.73 9.76 6.83 7.53 8.12 8.70 9.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.7 42.0 41.2 39.7 40.5 40.9 41.5 40.6 41.9 41.4 42.1 42.5 40.3 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 4.4 3.6 2.7 4.2 4.0 4.3 2.7 3.8 4.5 5.2 4.8 3.1 3.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR* 285.76 287.43 291.33 298.74 288.26 290.17 300.54 319.18 318.00 312.57 319.50 318.10 313.74 326.98 351.05 313.12 333.34 343.19 338.65 346.51 356.54 349.67 339.30 340.84 347.65 340.77 372.64 378.65 406.89 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 230.5 236.8 240.7 209.6 16.3 18.2 20.4 18.6 188 7 193.7 196.4 168.0 278.14 305.23 318.16 328.40 223.6 232.7 246.8 228.1 205.0 14.7 17.1 20.7 19.1 18.4 183.3 190.9 202.5 185.0 164.5 258.73 283.68 320.95 322.29 361.97 224.5 234.9 246.0 227.8 205.5 15.3 17.5 20.7 19.3 18.4 183.4 193.0 201.7 184.6 164.6 263.63 287.16 323.11 323.16 350.80 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. Mar. Dec. 43.9 44.3 42.0 42.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.0 4.4 4.6 4.9 4.8 4.3 4.9 4.5 4.8 5.1 4.6 4.4 3.4 3.3 4.1 .4.2 3.3 4.7 2.3 3.0 2.2 2.1 2.2 3.3 3.0 5.2 5.2 3.6 2.6 5.3 5.3 3.7 2.7 5.4 5.3 3.3 3.1 6.0 5.6 3.6 3.7 7.39 7.83 8.69 9.65 7.40 7.93 8.65 9.68 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.7 42.1 41.0 40.0 40.3 40.7 41.9 40.9 40.9 41.0 41.2 41.8 40.7 40.0 41.1 41.5 41.3 39.6 41.8 42.3 41.7 39.9 41.8 42.1 41.4 .39.7 42.4 41.9 40.3 41.2 42.2 42.3 40.9 41.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 4.9 3.9 2.8 4.5 4.9 4.8 3.3 3.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 3.3 2.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.7 4.1 4.1 4.6 4.6 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.7 2.2 4.6 2.6 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.6 3.5 4.5 4.7 4.0 3.2 4.4 4.4 3.5 2.9 4.4 4.1 2.6 3.4 4.1 4.4 2.8 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.2 2.8 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.2 2.7 3.0 3.8 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.4 1977 1978 1979 234.1 1980 246.7 1981 224.3 205.5 1977 1978 1979 17.2 1980 20.6 1981 18.9 18.6 1977 1978 1979 191 6 1980 202.9 1981 181.8 164.9 1977 1978 1979 308.62 1980 340.22 1981 333.06 373.01 2.5 2.8 2.5 1.2 1.3 2.2 2.7 1.6 1.2 1.7 2.1 2.7 1.3 1.2 2.2 2.1 2.5 1.6 1.7 .8 .6 5 1.6 1.2 1.1 6 1.8 2.5 1.9 .6 4 .9 1.4 1.2 .7 5 1.1 1.4 3.2 3.1 4.1 4.3 3.1 2.8 3.4 35 2*9 3.2 2.5 3.0 32 3.5 2.7 3.1 2.9 32 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.0 .8 1.0 1.6 1.1 .8 .9 1.1 1.3 1.0 .9 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.1 .9 DOLLARS 7.06 7.56 8.39 9.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.6 42.8 42.1 41.9 41.8 42.6 41.9 42.4 40.9 41.7 40.8 38.8 37.0 38.8 38.6 39.0 225.2 228.8 234.1 192.5 15.3 17.5 19.8 17.1 182 8 184.7 188.7 152.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 266.39 265.27 273.14 279.97 276.55 276.81 291.62 294.94 299.17 309.28 298.39 303.12 327.18 302.61 316.93 323.79 312.76 307.09 327.64 321.58 313.17 314.73 311.54 313.50 357.54 236.8 240.9 241.5 198.9 17.2 19.5 20.2 18.4 195 2 196.4 196.7 159.3 284.08 312.91 317.83 328.32 235.5 240.0 231.4 199.6 17.0 19.8 19.8 18.4 193 6 196.4 187.3 159.6 290.49 316.63 319.66 337.85 234.2 244.8 229.4 203.9 16.9 20.2 19.6 18.7 192.2 201.0 186.3 163.5 294.68 319.70 312.76 353.22 48 DOLLARS 6.67 7.20 7.62 8.08 42.4 42.4 40.2 40.6 7.25 7.72 8.57 9.41 1852 193.9 203.1 184.2 166.0 Nov. 42.1 42.5 41.3 39.7 7.19 7.73 8.55 9.49 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1859 189.1 193 3 189 0 192.1 191.5 192.2 189.6 204.3 201.9 204.6 197.4 180.0 171.3 163.6 147.6 Oct. 41.9 42.4 40.8 39.7 6.43 6.97 7.73 7.94 8.77 15.6 17.6 20.9 19.5 18.3 Sept. 41.5 42.1 40.3 38.8 6.42 6.97 7.66 7.88 8.85 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 16.2 17.0 15.9 16.8 16.5 16.8 17.3 18.4 21.1 21.0 21.3 20.6 19.5 18.6 18.2 17.5 Aug. 7.03 7.68 7.93 8.86 6.67 7.25 7.76 8.21 227.1 236.2 247.4 227.5 207.1 July 6.95 7.54 7.78 8.70 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 227.2 231.0 235.3 231.4 233.4 234.1 235.3 233.4 248.2 247.2 249.3 242.9 223.0 214.0 205.6 188.8 June 6.90 7.45 7.74 8.51 312.28 335.44 353.79 403.66 41.9 42.5 42.5 40.1 41.1 May 6.78 7.38 7.79 8.27 313.34 328.08 350.21 397.58 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.82 6.86 6.92 6.98 7.10 7.51 7.50 7.46 7.50 7.61 8.26 8.07 8.17 8.23 8.28 8.72 8.70 8.83 8.96 9.21 9.90 Apr. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.55 6.65 6.68 6.47 6.45 7.09 7.14 7.26 7.26 7.01 7.70 7.73 7.84 7.78 7.79 8.08 8.03 8.07 8.05 8.05 8.85 303.05 325.01 354.80 373.58 SIC 332—IRON AND STEEL FOUNDRIES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. SIC 332—IRON ANE1 STEEL FOUNDRIES (Con.) SIC 3317—STEEL PIPE AND TUBES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 41.3 41.6 42.0 40.7 40.4 ii PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.7 41.4 42.1 41.0 41.6 41.9 42.6 41.1 39.3 41.0 41.3 40.2 39.8 39.0 39.0 38.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.5 3.3 3.2 4.3 4.1 3.5 3.2 4.2 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.7 2.6 3.0 2.1 2.2 4.6 5.0 3.9 3.7 3.6 4.0 3.4 4.6 3.5 4.0 3.6 4.2 2.8 3.2 2.2 3.9 2.0 2.2 1.7 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 2.1 3.4 3.4 2.5 2.6 3.1 1.1 1.3 3.6 4.1 2.8 1.2 2.8 3.4 2.6 1.2 2.7 3.4 2.6 1.1 2.3 2.5 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.0 .8 .5 .4 4 1.7 .8 .7 7 2.2 .6 .4 5 2.6 .6 .4 6 2.6 .4 .5 .4 2.6 .6 .5 .6 1.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 3.4 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.7 3.4 4.8 3.1 3.1 4.9 7.4 6.4 4.7 4.1 4.5 6.1 4.5 3.7 4.0 5.2 4.3 4.0 3.7 4.5 3.6 3.1 3.0 5.2 2.8 2.5 2.4 4.0 3.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 17 1.1 .9 .8 1.0 2.3 2.8 2.5 1.4 1.9 2.4 1.9 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.7 .9 1.2 1.4 1.1 .7 .9 1.1 .9 .5 EMPLOYEES 3.6 2.5 2.9 3.5 2.3 2.8 1.1 1.1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .5 .8 .5 .3 .5 4 3 3 .8 .5 1.3 SIC 3322 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 332—IRON AND STEEL FOUNDRIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.9 .5 1.4 2.5 1.5 .9 .5 1.6 1.3 1.7 .6 .7 1.4 1.9 0.7 .8 .3 1.3 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.5 0.5 03 .4 .2 .3 .3 .3 .7 2.9 5.6 4.6 ii .5 1.9 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 146.4 150.3 148.2 125.9 8.4 9.5 10.0 8.6 121.7 125.1 122.9 102.5 289.49 313.87 320.74 327.92 6.86 7.42 7.90 8.26 140.7 148.8 154.3 138.4 124.4 7.5 88 10.5 8.8 8.9 117.2 124.2 128.8 114.1 101.4 266.79 292.23 330.91 318.38 368.83 6.62 7.18 7.86 7.92 9.04 143.0 149.8 152.9 137.1 123.9 7.8 89 10.2 8.8 8.8 118.8 125.1 127.6 113.0 100.9 271.10 295.71 329.47 316.41 354.12 6.58 7.16 7.92 7.95 8.92 144.2 149.8 154.0 136.8 125.5 7.9 89 10.4 9.0 8.9 119.5 124.9 128.7 112.5 102.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.2 ' 8.3 8.7 8.9 89 92 95 97 10.6 10.6 10.8 10.3 8.9 8.6 8.4 8.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 121.1 121.5 124.3 121.5 124.9 125.6 125.6 122.7 129.2 127.4 129.2 123.6 109.6 103.8 99.6 87.4 07 .4 2.4 2.2 08 .6 2.3 2.5 141.6 143.9 142.2 115.4 8.4 93 9.7 8.1 116.4 117.9 116.3 92.5 DOLLARS 6.81 7.30 7.73 807 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.2 42.3 40.6 39.7 40.3 40.7 42.1 40.2 40.8 41.2 41.3 41.6 39.8 39.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.8 42.1 41.5 43.0 42.0 42.3 41.9 41.9 42.1 42.7 41.7 42.6 42.0 39.1 40.9 41.0 40.0 39.6 40.0 38.9 38.1 38.6 38.5 38.6 40.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.5 5.4 3.7 2.6 5.0 5.4 5.1 2.8 3.3 5.0 5.2 4.9 2.8 2.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.4 4.8 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.6 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 150.4 152.2 149.2 118.6 9.0 10 0 9.9 8.3 125.6 126.1 123.6 96.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 276.30 275.15 282.91 293.26 288.54 288.06 296.65 302.52 303.78 307.33 315.55 310.25 310.98 321.10 335.58 309.28 323.93 328.00 318.80 306.11 314.41 324.40 316.65 305.94 311.12 308.77 311.50 329.51 364.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.61 6.63 6.72 6.82 6.87 7.22 7.25 7.30 7.39 7.44 7.99 7.91 7.92 8.00 7.97 8.11 8.14 8.03 8.06 8 02 9.02 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3321—GRAY IRON FOUNDRIES (Con.) 12 .6 1.8 1.9 11 .6 3.3 1.4 SIC 3321—GRAY IRON FOUNDRIES ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 145.6 146.2 149.0 146.5 149.6 150.3 151.1 148.4 154.1 153.3 155.0 150.2 133.5 127.5 123.2 110.9 Ann. Avg. 149.6 150.3 140.3 120.5 8.9 101 9.4 8.5 124.8 125.2 115.2 98.0 302.18 323.33 313.13 342.74 150.0 154.0 138.6 124.4 8.8 10.3 9.1 8.9 125.4 128.6 114.1 101.5 306.59 326.06 305.76 361.49 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 34 3.3 3.1 3.2 28 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.6 42 2.9 3.2 2.6 2.8 40 2.7 3.4 3.4 3.3 1977 1978 1979 149.6 1980 155.1 1981 134.4 124.9 1977 1978 1979 8.9 1980 10.5 1981 8.5 9,0 1977 1978 1979 124.7 1980 129.9 1981 110.7 101.8 1977 1978 1979 327.49 1980 355.72 1981 334.85 385.05 1977 1978 1979 7.31 1980 7.87 1981 8.03 9.06 2.4 2.6 2.3 1.1 1.4 1.9 2.5 1.3 1.1 2.0 2.0 2.6 l.i 1.1 2.5 1.9 2.6 1.5 1.7 .6 .5 .4 1.6 1.1 1.3 .4 1.6 2.3 1.7 .6 .4 .9 1.0 1.0 .6 .6 1.1 1.3 3.0 3.0 4.1 4.4 3.1 2.8 3.4 3.5 2.3 2.6 2.3 3.3 3.6 4.0 2.4 2.9 2.9 3.5 2.8 14 1.6 1.7 1.0 g 1.0 1.6 1.1 .7 9 1? 1.3 1.0 1.0 13 13 1.7 1.2 .9 .8 .5 15 2.6 1.5 1.0 5 1.6 .8 1.2 .4 9 1.9 2.4 .4 .8 3 1.6 1.2 09 .6 2.5 2.0 6.98 7.52 7.88 8.30 7.11 7.59 7.77 8.59 7.18 7.69 7.80 8.86 42.5 42.7 39.9 39.7 42.5 42.6 40.3 39.9 42.7 42.4 39.2 40.8 44.8 45.2 41.7 42.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 21.6 22.0 21.0 15.5 21.0 20.2 22.5 18.1 15.3 20.5 21.6 22.6 18.5 15.6 21.2 22.1 22.5 18.7 15.6 5.9 5.7 3.0 2.4 5.9 5.6 3.2 2.6 6.0 5.7 2.8 3.1 6.6 6.0 3.1 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 4.2 4.3 2.9 3.7 3.0 3.8 2.9 3.0 3.7 3.1 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.9 2.8 4.3 4.3 3.9 4.0 3.2 3.8 3.3 5.0 3.2 3.7 3.7 4.5 2.5 3.0 2.1 4.1 1.7 2.1 1.3 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 3.5 3.6 2.6 3.2 2.5 3.1 2.3 2.6 2.1 3.1 2.4 .9 .9 1.0 1.1 3.7 3.7 2.7 1.4 2.6 3.3 2.4 1.2 2.4 3.2 2.4 1.1 1.9 2.5 1.5 .9 1.1 1.4 .8 .7 .5 .3 .3 1.7 .4 .4 .7 2.2 .4 .3 .6 2.6 .5 .3 .7 2.6 .4 .3 .4 2.8 .5 .5 .4 .9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.5 3.0 2.5 3.1 2.5 3.4 5.1 3.1 2.8 4.3 6.6 8.0 6.0 4.1 4.1 6.4 4.5 3.3 3.7 5.1 3.5 4.2 3.6 5.2 3.2 3.0 2.9 5.0 3.0 2.5 2.3 4.2 3.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 14 15 13 16 18 15 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.0 .9 1.1 15 17 1.8 1.1 24 28 2.5 1.5 19 23 2.0 1.1 15 1.9 1.8 .9 11 1.4 1.2 .7 9 11 .9 .6 LAYOFFS PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES .5 .3 .3 .2 .3 .3 8 3 .2 6.0 4.6 3.8 .6 .3 2.0 2.4 .7 .3 2.7 2.2 .5 .5 2.2 1.7 1.4 .5 2.4 1.4 1.2 .6 3.0 1.5 .9 .5 2.8 2.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 22.1 19.8 22.6 22.3 22.0 22.1 22.2 21.8 22.6 22.3 22.0 21.6 17.7 16.8 15.0 12.2 22.5 21.9 19.9 12.2 23.0 22.3 19.8 13.9 22.7 22.5 18.3 13.9 20.6 22.6 18.9 14.4 20.3 22.2 18.7 14.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.1 .9 1.4 1.5 1.5 .9 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .5 .5 .4 .3 .4 .2 .3 .4 1.7 .9 .6 SIC 3322—MALLEABLE IRON FOUNDRIES 49 MANUFACTURING SIC 3322 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3322-MALLEABLE IRON FOUNDRIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.7 17.8 16.8 11.9 17.2 16.1 18.3 14.0 11.8 16.8 17.4 18.3 14.4 12.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 287.45 314.24 333.63 344.54 271.47 300.11 337.00 343.88 376.94 281.59 300.58 341.55 336.48 360.30 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.08 7.74 8.32 8.88 6.89 7.41 8.28 8.47 9.40 6.97 7.44 8.29 8.54 9.31 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.6 40.6 40.1 38.8 39.4 40.5 40.7 40.6 40.1 40.4 40.4 41.2 39.4 38.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 4.2 3.9 2.4 2.7 4.1 4.6 3.6 3.1 3.1 4.2 5.0 2.9 2.6 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.4 17.9 18.3 14.7 12.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 16.2 18.3 18.3 18.8 17.7 18.0 18.0 17.9 17.2 17.7 18.0 18.5 9.2 11.3 12.9 13.7 3.6 4.2 5.1 5.2 41.7 43.2 47.7 44.7 52.6 52.4 58.5 59.5 53.3 3.2 3.7 4.9 5.3 4.8 41.8 42.1 47.0 47.6 42.5 51.5 52.0 58.9 59.9 53.9 3.4 3.8 5.0 5.4 4.8 40.6 41.8 47.3 47.8 42.8 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. Feb. Oct. Nov. Dec. 264.55 300.48 334.85 328.28 267.07 305.73 327.33 338.62 269.19 306.74 332.13 349.43 6.33 7.01 7.64 8.15 6.39 7 07 7.68 8.29 6.42 7.16 7.72 8.32 6.44 7.15 7.76 8.42 39.9 41.8 42.4 39.5 40.4 42.4 43.0 39.8 41.4 42.5 43.6 39.6 41.6 42.7 42.4 40.7 41.8 42.9 42.8 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.7 4.2 3.6 4.2 4.2 3.5 3.5 3.8 4.3 3.4 4.1 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.6 3.0 4.5 2.7 3.0 2.7 4.1 3.7 2.8 3.4 4.1 4.5 5.0 3.0 4.2 4.4 5.0 3.1 4.2 4.5 4.3 3.4 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.0 Mar. 18.9 18.3 14.4 10.4 16.6 18.5 14.9 11.0 16.2 18.0 14.6 11.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 252.34 285.91 314.07 330.06 239.36 263.74 296.90 331.00 344.83 241.59 266.26 308.00 338.77 344.40 292.44 317.16 336.40 344.20 299.71 331.64 342.19 359.28 305.14 335.37 341.09 367.99 308.45 354.01 350.99 384.50 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.20 6 84 7.46 8.07 5.91 648 7.12 111 8.39 5.98 6 51 7.23 7.86 8.40 7.15 7.87 8.41 9.13 7.31 8.03 8.47 9.43 7.30 8.14 8.57 9.46 7.14 8.31 8.54 9.31 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.7 41.8 42.1 40.9 40.5 40.7 41.7 42.6 41.1 40.4 40.9 42.6 43.1 41.0 40.5 40.0 37.7 37.8 40.9 40.3 40.0 37.7 41.0 41.3 40.4 38.1 41.8 41.2 39.8 38.9 43.2 42.6 41.1 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.5 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.3 3.4 4.2 3.6 4.6 4.4 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 3.0 2.9 3.5 2.6 4.0 3.5 4.5 3.2 3.3 3.6 4.0 2.6 4.6 2.8 4.9 2.8 3.9 1.7 1.7 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.0 2.9 3.8 4.2 3.7 1.7 4.3 5.1 3.7 2.0 4.9 5.1 3.8 2.5 4.9 6.0 3.7 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.3 3.1 3.1 3.3 4.3 3.5 4.4 4.5 3.9 3.5 2.9 2.7 4.0 3.0 3.8 2.8 2.8 4.1 1977 1978 1979 53.0 1980 57.8 1981 59.0 53.6 1977 1978 1979 3.8 1980 4.8 1981 5.3 4.9 1977 1978 1979 42.3 1980 46.6 1981 47.1 42.8 2.6 3.2 2.6 1.5 1.5 2.9 2.7 1.9 1.4 1.2 2.5 2.4 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.6 2.3 1.9 2.0 1.1 .9 .4 1.5 1.6 1.2 .7 2.4 2.9 2.5 .8 .4 .9 2.4 1.0 1.1 .4 .7 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.7 2.8 3.8 4.7 3.0 2.6 2.4 3.1 3.5 3.8 2.9 2.7 4.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 276.40 279.97 281.40 281.60 279.82 290.79 297.54 300.17 303.69 323.79 301.08 309.20 346.10 310.34 327.62 346.49 322.76 304.24 340.56 336.40 325.84 331.74 330.85 335.29 377.94 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.91 6.93 7.04 7.00 7.12 7.42 7.43 7.48 7.84 7.72 8.36 8.04 8.17 8.41 8.34 8.71 8.67 8.62 8.87 8.87 9.52 40.0 40.1 41.4 39.1 39.7 DOLLARS 7.18 7.73 8.07 8.87 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.2 39.3 40.0 39.0 41.3 40.6 40.4 38.7 41.2 40.1 38.6 37.3 37.4 37.8 38.8 52.0 52.4 59.3 59.7 53.9 3.5 3.8 5.0 5.4 4.8 41.0 42.1 47.6 47.6 42.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 53.3 52.0 51.9 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.4 52.5 59.8 59.7 60.4 59.2 55.4 53.6 59.5 57.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.6 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 41.1 41.7 42.3 41.1 42.2 42.0 42.0 41.9 47.9 47.7 48.5 47.4 47.3 45.7 43.7 41.9 52.4 53.6 60.1 54.3 3.6 4.3 5.1 5.1 41.6 42.9 47.7 43.2 May June Aug. July Sept. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—N DOLLARS 241.60 239.58 249.90 251.69 252.75 248.58 255.73 272.24 276.97 280.22 292.92 275.40 288.42 297.22 307.64 292.33 305.76 314.49 302.66 318.42 328.52 334.17 331.55 327.23 319.98 315.51 319.16 324.37 345.22 19.1 18.1 15.6 10.4 18.6 17.7 15.5 9.3 Apr. SIC 3325—STEEL FOUNDRIES, NEC (Con.) 3325—STEEL FOUNDRIES, NEC 52.5 53.9 59.6 56.2 Ann. Avg. 52.9 55.3 60.4 54.3 3.7 4.5 5.2 5.1 42.5 44.4 48.1 43.5 52.5 55.9 60.5 53.3 3.7 4.6 5.3 5.0 41.8 44.8 48.2 42.5 52.7 56.8 59.7 53.2 3.7 4.7 5.3 5.0 42.0 45.7 47.9 42.4 50 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.21 6.01 6.23 6.11 6.05 6.86 6.80 6 72 6.56 669 7.47 7.40 7.29 7.35 7.29 8.04 8.06 8.09 7.97 7.90 8.42 40.2 41.5 42.2 42.3 41.0 DOLLARS 6.23 6.90 7.51 8.08 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.7 40.9 39.6 41.7 42.7 40.5 41.4 41.6 42.1 40.9 40.1 40.7 39.7 39.0 41.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 3.0 4.5 3.9 4.7 4.3 4.2 5.0 3.7 3.1 3.3 3.9 2.4 3.4 2.2 2.3 4.9 6.8 4.0 3.2 4.3 4.7 3.2 3.4 4.6 4.4 3.2 4.0 3.8 3.4 2.1 3.7 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 2.2 2.0 3.0 4.1 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.4 2.6 2.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.5 3.8 4.8 3.2 .9 3.5 3.9 2.8 1.1 3.5 3.5 2.8 1.3 3.2 2.3 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.7 1.0 1.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.3 1.0 .7 .6 .6 .4 .4 .3 .4 .7 .6 .6 .9 .4 1.8 .9 1.7 .6 2.1 .7 .7 .2 2.2 .9 .7 .3 2.5 .4 .9 .4 2.3 1.0 .5 .8 1.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.2 4.4 54 5.1 4.4 5.3 4.4 4.8 4.4 4.4 3.7 6.3 4.0 3.7 3.2 4.7 3.5 3.0 6.9 2.8 2.7 2.1 2.8 27 SIC 3334 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3325—STEEL FOUNDRIES, NEC (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.5 1.5 .8 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.1 .8 0.8 .9 1.2 .9 .8 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.0 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 .7 .9 2.1 1.6 1.1 .7 .7 2.0 3.1 1.0 .3 .7 1.3 1.4 1.1 .3 .6 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 65.6 69.9 72.5 70.8 4.2 4.4 4.9 5.1 50.4 54.7 56.3 53.6 319.84 359.52 397.10 444.33 7.67 8.56 9.50 10.63 41.7 42.0 41.8 41.8 67.5 68.8 70.0 73.3 72.1 4.1 4.1 4.5 5.1 5.1 52.2 53.8 54.6 56.5 54.4 300.72 345.26 378.00 420.51 472.76 7.16 8.24 9.00 10.06 11.31 42.0 41.9 42.0 41.8 41.8 66.7 69.0 70.6 73.2 71.7 4.0 4.0 4.5 5.1 5.1 51.4 54.0 54.8 56.0 53.9 297.36 346.93 376.62 416.83 472.58 7.20 8.28 9.01 10.02 11.36 41.3 41.9 41.8 41.6 41.6 See footnotes at end of tables. 66.1 69.6 70.7 73.5 71.8 4.1 4.1 4.5 5.1 5.1 50.9 54.4 54.7 56.0 54.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.0 .8 .8 .8 2.2 2.7 2.5 1.0 1.8 2.4 1.7 .9 1.5 1.8 1.5 .7 1.2 1.2 .8 .6 0.9 1.0 .7 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .8 .5 1.1 .5 .4 .3 1.1 .4 .3 .4 .4 1.3 3.6 3.3 2.5 .8 .9 .5 2.7 1.3 .7 .6 4.5 1.2 .6 .5 3.1 1.1 .7 5.2 1.5 .8 .2 1.4 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.0 .6 1.6 .9 1.3 .9 .7 2.2 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.1 1977 1978 1979 68.6 69.0 1980 70.5 70.6 1981 74.0 74.5 72.0 72.2 1977 1978 1979 4.3 4.5 1980 4.5 4.5 1981 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 1977 1978 1979 53.5 54.0 1980 55.1 55.1 1981 57.1 57.4 54.7 54.6 1977 1978 1979 343.48 339.04 1980 374.78 376.74 1981 412.15 414.66 469.37 477.70 1977 1978 1979 8.12 8.15 1980 8.86 8.97 1981 9.86 9.92 11.07 11.32 1.1 1.2 1.2 .9 .8 1.0 1.0 .7 .5 .8 .5 1.0 .7 .4 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 .5 .4 .3 2 '3 .4 .8 .1 .2 .1 .6 .1 .2 .1 .2 .8 .2 3 .6 .3 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.0 .8 .8 1.3 1.9 1.4 1.2 .9 .6 .6 .6 .4 .4 .4 .5 .3 .2 .3 .3 3 .2 2 .4 .3 4 '3 .2 .5 .3 ,2 1.0 .3 3 .'3 .5 A .2 2 .1 .2 .3 .6 2 '4 3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 65.6 64.8 66.1 56.5 68.9 69.1 70.1 70.4 71.0 71.7 73.1 73.6 73.9 74.3 74.6 64.9 61.3 70.6 73.9 62.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.6 4.9 PRODUCTION 50.3 54.1 55.4 56.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 299.01 303.88 346.51 346.94 378.98 402.38 429.06 435.08 479.55 4.2 4.6 5.1 4.7 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 49.6 50.5 41.7 54.0 54.8 54.9 55.7 56.9 57.2 56.8 57.2 49.0 45.3 55.2 57.3 46.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 304.38 319.19 328.86 319.76 348.61 362.94 368.07 364.59 382.05 390.82 393.33 405.46 435.96 448.33 440.78 446.71 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.24 7.34 7.37 7.71 7.83 8.27 8.32 8.36 8.56 8.62 9.11 9.49 9.14 9.44 9.57 10.24 10.31 10.38 10.70 10.83 11.50 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 333—PRIMARY NONFERROUS METALS (Con.) SIC 333—PRIMARY NONFERROUS METALS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 67.9 70.9 73.7 67.0 4.5 4.6 5.0 4.9 52.6 55.5 57.2 49.2 336.42 363.58 406.29 446.76 DOLLARS 7.78 8.01 8.66 8.74 9.70 9.79 10.79 10.95 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 41.4 41.3 41.4 42.0 41.9 41.7 41.7 42.4 42.7 41.6 42.4 41.8 41.4 41.1 41.9 42.2 42.0 41.9 40.7 41.7 41.1 42.1 41.8 41.4 42.0 41.6 41.5 40.8 67.4 70.6 73.7 68.4 4.3 4.6 5.0 4.7 52.4 55.2 57.1 50.6 342.98 370.86 414.54 462.42 8.07 8.83 9.87 11.01 42.5 42.0 42.0 42.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.6 4.6 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.3 3.5 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.9 4.0 4.2 3.7 4.0 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.7 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.7 4.1 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 1.8 2.9 1.9 3.0 1.3 1.9 2.7 2.8 1.4 1.5 2.8 2.1 1.0 1.4 2.3 1.8 2.5 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.2 .8 1.0 .9 1.0 1.2 1.2 .9 .7 .7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 2.1 2.1 1.6 2.4 1.4 1.0 2.1 2.1 1.1 2.3 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.2 .6 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.0 .8 1.2 .9 1.0 .6 1.0 .9 .5 .6 .6 .6 .4 .7 .6 .5 .4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .4 .6 .5 .4 .4 .4 .2 1 2 .2 .3 .1 .4 .2 .5 .2 .7 .1 .1 .4 .1 1 .3 .3 .1 1 .3 .2 .1 2 .7 .3 .1 .1 "2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 2.4 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.4 .7 1.9 1.3 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.5 1.9 2.1 1.4 1.4 .9 1.8 1.1 1.0 .8 .9 1.3 .9 2.7 1.1 .6 .7 g '4 1.6 1.5 18 15 1.4 1.4 11 LI .5 .5 4 3 .3 .3 .3 2 .3 .3 2 *2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .2 .5 .2 .2 .2 .7 1 2 2 .3 '5 \l '3 L0 .7 .1 1 '7 .4 .4 3 .6 .4 .3 2 LI .5 .2 \ .5 .5 .2 .5 "6 32.6 36.1 37.9 37.9 33.8 35.8 37.6 37.6 33.1 35.6 37.6 37.3 34.0 35.6 37.7 37.5 34.3 35.6 38.0 37.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .6 .5 .5 .5 .6 5 4 5 .3 .3 .3 SIC 3334—PRIMARY ALUMINUM 42.3 42.3 41.8 42.4 41.6 42.0 41.8 42.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 51 32.7 35.2 36.8 38.0 32.5 33.7 35.2 38.0 37.3 31.8 33.9 35.3 37.9 37.0 31.2 34.4 35.3 38.0 36.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 31.6 32.1 32.6 32.9 34.8 34.9 35.6 36.0 35.8 36.5 37.4 37.7 38.2 38.4 38.9 38.7 SIC 3334 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3334—PRIMARY ALUMINUM (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 279.93 279.91 281.85 285.98 279.05 282.74 293.01 296.60 301.43 304.72 307.59 305.28 311.16 320.54 335.58 318.65 331.78 332.71 333.26 335.38 348.73 356.17 356.15 350.99 355.25 357.46 363.86 374.67 397.95 291.55 321.21 346.38 383.05 295.91 328.74 355.14 396.44 295.22 332.78 362.85 410.83 6.83 7.42 8.11 9.05 6.86 7.47 8.15 9.23 6.93 7.54 8.24 9.35 6.93 7.65 8.38 9.51 42.2 42.8 42.4 40.7 42.9 43.2 43.0 41.4 42.5 43.0 42.5 41.5 42.7 43.6 43.1 42.4 42.6 43.5 43.3 43.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.4 4.9 5.2 5.4 4.2 5.2 5.3 5.6 5.1 5.0 4.2 3.5 3.1 4.6 3.0 3.5 4.4 5.2 5.7 5.4 3.9 5.0 5.6 5.2 4.0 5.2 5.7 5.5 4.7 5.1 5.8 5.3 5.2 144.0 144.1 160.8 159.3 149.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 25.5 25.9 26.2 26.5 28.4 28.5 29.0 29.3 29.2 29.4 30.2 30.3 30.1 30.2 30.6 30.2 26.2 29.3 30.4 29.5 27.3 29.1 30.1 29.4 26.6 28.8 30.0 29.0 27.5 28.9 30.0 29.2 27.8 28.9 30.2 29.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 284.14 309.44 338.18 367.79 266.02 288.56 329.51 354.86 404.12 275.20 293.58 325.04 350.70 394.57 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 319.30 318.94 319.71 344.45 352.78 349.02 364.00 376.68 372.19 377.10 396.33 390.28 388.03 383.16 402.68 426.42 401.02 415.95 409.86 427.38 423.05 455.78 453.44 458.13 481.64 484.26 476.10 491.63 518.25 366.96 397.71 432.43 505.61 365.44 391.25 419.99 494.91 362.64 394.42 431.73 515.73 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.67 7.23 7.92 8.82 6.41 6.92 7.61 8.33 9.42 6.46 6.99 7.63 8.37 9.35 8.80 9 38 10.37 11.65 8.87 9.36 10.37 11.84 8.91 9 55 10.53 12.25 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.6 42.8 42.7 41.7 41.5 41.7 43.3 42.6 42.9 42.6 42.0 42.6 41.9 42.2 41.6 41.2 40.6 42.2 41.7 42.4 41.7 43.4 41.2 41.8 40.5 41.8 40.7 41.3 41.0 42.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 5.4 5.2 4.1 4.2 4.9 5.6 4.8 5.0 4.6 5.3 5.2 4.3 4.5 4.7 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.7 3.8 4.0 3.8 4.6 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.3 3.5 3.8 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 3.9 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.6 1977 1978 1979 201.6 1980 ?168 1981 221.4 209.4 1977 1978 1979 38.6 1980 4? 6 1981 43.8 41.6 15 1.6 1.6 1.0 11 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.0 13 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.0 16 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.1 .7 .3 .3 .8 1.1 .5 .4 .6 .9 2.4 .2 .2 .4 7 .9 .3 .4 .6 1.4 25.1 28.0 28.5 29.9 28.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 340.73 384.22 415.52 473.59 309.32 369.56 395.52 436.72 499.20 312.48 375.84 396.34 431.66 497.67 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.25 9.17 10.11 11.33 7.60 8.97 9.60 10.60 12.00 7.64 8 97 9.62 10.58 12.05 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.3 41.9 41.1 41.8 40.7 41.2 41.2 41.2 41.6 40.9 41.9 41.2 40.8 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.2 3.7 3.8 3.6 4.0 4.5 3.7 3.6 3.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.75 7.76 8.34 7.76 8.32 8.99 8.99 9.00 9.26 9.14 9.75 10.30 10.12 9.71 10.22 10.93 10.90 10.96 11.55 11.53 12.31 41.2 41.9 41.3 41.7 42.1 DOLLARS 8.31 8.75 9.13 9.30 10.42 10.20 11.50 11.65 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.1 41.2 41.4 42.3 42.0 41.4 41.9 42.8 42.7 42.5 41.4 41.3 40.7 40.5 41.9 41.6 41.8 41.7 42.0 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.0 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.0 4.7 4.3 4.2 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.2 5.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.7 SIC 335—NONFERROUS ROLLING AND 1DRAWING 146.3 160.0 162.5 150.0 142.9 146.4 160.1 159.8 150.7 25.8 27.6 28.5 29.9 28.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 145.1 158.7 163.5 148.9 145.9 152.7 161.8 150.3 26.4 27.5 28.5 30.5 28.8 36.3 38.0 42.9 42.6 39.4 145.3 157.6 163.0 147.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 26.4 28.6 29.6 29.8 36.7 38.9 42.6 42.8 40.7 147.2 156.5 162.4 146.2 199.6 201.6 218.8 218.6 207.2 37.3 38.4 42.7 43.0 39.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 201.4 204.1 203.6 199.4 207.0 2104 2121 205 3 220.3 220.4 222.9 220.1 217.1 207.9 207.5 198.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 37.9 38.4 38.5 37.6 39 6 39 7 39 5 39 2 42.7 43.7 43.2 42.8 42.4 39.2 40.2 38.6 Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. SIC 335—NONFERROUS ROLLING ,AND DRAWING (Con.) 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.6 40.0 43.0 41.0 Dec. 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.2 1.2 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Nov. 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.2 1.2 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.2 196.8 199.3 218.1 218.5 207.9 Oct. Mar. 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.2 195.7 201.8 216.9 218.5 209.1 Feb. 1.4 1.7 2.2 2.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.2 200.3 209.2 220.0 210.0 Jan. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 199.0 2111 217.0 202.1 36.8 40 2 41.6 39.1 202.5 213 8 220.4 205.8 37.3 410 42.5 40.4 200.1 215 2 221.4 207.3 37.5 414 43.8 41.1 199.6 2161 222.3 208.8 38.1 414 43.7 41.5 52 145.9 145.7 161.2 159.1 148.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 147.1 144.2 149.1 149.8 150.8 154.0 155.4 148.8 162.3 162.5 164.1 160.0 157.3 147.6 147.0 138.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.54 6.57 6.62 6.66 6.51 7.20 6.93 7.01 7.07 7.17 7.86 7.75 7.81 7.77 7.81 8.87 8.46 8.50 8.54 8.75 9.43 43.0 42.8 43.3 42.1 42.2 143.7 153.8 159.3 142.2 DOLLARS 6.70 7.27 7.91 8.94 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.8 42.9 43.2 41.9 424 43.0 43.1 42.9 42.4 42.7 40.8 42.6 41.9 40.6 40.3 41.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.6 2.2 2.8 2.3 3.2 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.5 2.4 1.5 1.3 2.7 2.2 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.6 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 17 ?1 /0 1 .S 1.6 2.3 2.0 1.6 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.7 .7 1.0 .9 .8 20 2.1 1.8 1.0 14 2.0 1.8 1.1 14 1.7 1.5 .9 11 1.6 1.1 .9 8 ^9 .7 .6 .4 .3 .3 1.3 .3 .2 .3 1.0 .4 .3 .3 .8 .4 .2 3 .7 .3 RECALLS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .6 .4 .3 .3 .1 .2 .3 .4 1.7 .3 .5 .4 .5 1.3 .1 2 .5 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 335—NONFERROUS ROLLING ,AND DRAWING (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.7 3.3 2.4 1.9 2.9 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.7 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .8 .8 .6 .5 .5 .7 .6 .5 .4 .5 .6 .7 .5 .6 .7 .7 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .4 .5 1.5 2.1 1.2 .4 1.6 .7 .9 .3 .5 .9 1.1 .3 .4 .2 .7 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 31.3 32.2 34.7 30.9 3.2 3.5 3.9 3.4 24.0 25.0 27.2 23.1 272.19 296.04 311.75 316.52 6.33 6.79 7.25 7.72 31.2 28.2 33.6 34.1 29.2 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.7 3.3 23.8 21.5 26.8 26.0 21.8 254.61 274.10 312.13 313.50 366.21 6.21 6.48 7.11 7.50 8.38 31.3 28.6 34.2 34.1 30.0 2.9 3.1 3.9 3.7 3.4 24.0 21.9 27.3 26.0 22.5 3.1 3.2 3.8 3.7 3.5 24.5 22.2 27.3 26.2 22.0 Feb. Mar. Apr. SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.8 1.9 2.4 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.8 4.6 4.4 3.4 3.1 2.7 4.0 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.4 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.0 43.6 43.0 41.0 41.0 42.3 43.9 41.8 43.7 42.8 42.9 44.0 41.6 43.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .7 .6 .8 .8 .8 .8 .8 .8 .8 .9 .9 .6 .5 .5 .6 1.3 1.5 1.6 .9 1.1 1.3 1.1 .6 .6 .8 .8 .5 .5 .7 .6 .4 .4 .5 .5 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 5.8 5.6 3.6 4.2 4.7 6.4 4.6 5.0 5.0 6.6 6.6 4.2 5.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 1.3 .3 .7 .2 .3 .2 .5 .2 .2 .1 .7 1.6 3.5 3.2 2.1 .8 .4 1.6 1.4 .9 .3 .5 .9 .6 .3 .6 1.2 .7 .2 .8 .6 .4 .3 .7 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.9 2.6 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.7 2.5 3.1 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.5 1977 1978 1979 28.3 1980 33.5 1981 34.5 29.3 1977 1978 1979 3.0 1980 3.7 1981 3.7 3.2 1977 1978 1979 21.5 1980 26.7 1981 26.5 21.8 1977 1978 1979 277.76 1980 305.64 1981 313.22 360.86 1977 1978 1979 6.40 1980 7.01 1981 7.44 8.22 1.9 2.4 1.9 .8 1.2 2.0 2.1 1.0 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.0 1.8 2.8 1.7 2.1 11 1.6 .5 .3 .2 1.5 1.1 q .5 1.4 1.3 .6 4 .2 .6 .7 .3 4 .1 .6 .8 2.3 2.2 24 3.4 1.7 1.5 20 2.4 1.9 1.4 1.5 15 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.7 .9 1.1 1.0 .6 .4 .7 .7 .6 .7 .5 .5 .7 .7 .6 .7 .9 1.0 6 .5 .7 .2 5 21 .4 .1 6 10 .5 .2 .4 *16 .5 .1 .2 4 1.1 .4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32.0 32.8 33.6 31.8 32.1 33.6 34.0 32.7 34.9 35.0 35.8 35.1 33.6 30.8 30.3 28.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 24.7 25.4 26.3 24.1 25.0 26.3 26.7 25.3 27.8 27.6 28.3 27.1 25.6 22.8 22.5 20.7 32.7 33.6 34.7 28.5 3.3 3.7 4.1 3.3 25.0 26.0 27.0 20.8 32.6 33.5 34.6 29.3 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.2 25.4 26.0 26.9 21.5 266.64 285.29 314.16 316.58 364.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 273.62 278.52 277.69 280.04 264.60 278.84 287.76 292.15 295.41 302.13 290.79 300.91 312.40 279.79 309.60 315.23 303.84 314.03 316.30 312.83 303.38 291.78 297.86 302.94 348.99 279.50 304.10 318.38 313.34 6.23 6.65 7.14 7.61 8.42 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.29 6.33 6.34 6.35 6.41 6.30 6.54 6.67 6.76 6.82 6.81 6.87 7.10 7.03 7.15 7.23 7.20 7.32 7.64 7.63 7.70 7.52 7.56 7.65 8.27 6.47 6.88 7.37 7.68 See footnotes at end of tables. 31.9 29.1 34.3 34.1 29.1 Jan. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3351—COPPER ROLLING AND DRAWING (Con.) SIC 3351—COPPER ROLLING AND DRAWING 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 3351 29.2 33.7 34.7 29.2 3.0 3.8 3.9 3.3 22.4 26.2 26.7 21.5 274.13 300.40 322.59 325.48 6.39 6.89 7.45 7.90 28.2 34.3 34.8 29.1 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.2 21.4 26.7 26.9 21.6 259.79 303.02 324.86 343.36 6.23 6.95 7.52 8.06 53 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44.1 42.0 44.0 43.8 43.8 43.7 44.3 42.7 39.8 43.3 43.6 42.2 41.0 39.4 38.8 39.4 43.5 43.8 42.9 39.6 43.2 44.2 43.2 40.8 42.9 43.6 43.3 41.2 41.7 43.6 43.2 42.6 43.4 43.6 42.1 43.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.2 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.5 6.2 5.5 5.3 6.0 6.2 5.3 5.6 5.0 5.5 4.0 4.2 3.7 2.6 2.2 1.8 2.5 4.8 5.2 6.3 5.8 3.6 4.7 6.1 5.9 3.6 4.0 5.4 5.6 4.8 5.0 6.0 5.2 5.3 43.5 44.0 44.0 41.4 42.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.8 2.3 3.1 2.4 4.9 3.6 2.7 2.5 3.7 2.4 2.2 1.4 .8 5.0 2.8 2.5 4.1 2.6 2.6 2.3 3.0 1.9 3.3 1.1 2.0 2.2 2.9 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.7 1.7 1.3 .9 1.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 2.7 3.3 4.4 2.2 2.4 3.2 6 .6 EMPLOYEES 2.5 1.6 2.4 3.2 2.2 1.9 .4 .5 1.9 3.6 2.2 .7 1.7 2.7 1.7 1.3 .9 1.8 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 .7 .7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .3 .3 1 5 4 3 .1 .1 .1 .2 2.1 .2 4.5 .6 .5 1 .3 1.9 .6 2 .2 1.9 .2 2 .6 1.9 .2 1 .4 1.5 .6 1 .2 1.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 1.8 3.1 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.8 2.6 1.8 22 19 18 4.4 5.2 9.0 3.9 3.8 3.5 40 3.5 3.3 3.6 2.6 3.1 2.3 1.9 21 2.8 3.4 1.6 27 1.3 1.7 1.3 35 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 1.0 .8 1.0 .9 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 .7 5 .5 .6 1.9 2.2 25 .8 1.3 1.8 1.4 .6 .7 .8 .9 .5 .8 .9 .7 .5 .6 .6 .5 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .4 .3 1.4 .2 .1 .4 .6 1 1 3 1 37 3.5 7^8 2^6 .7 .1 5 19 1.2 .1 3 15 .9 .3 .5 L4 2.0 .2 1.3 ^3 .5 .1 21 .3 MANUFACTURING SIC 3353 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3353—ALUMINUM SHEET, PLATE, AND FOIL Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 317 35.3 36.5 34.3 32 0 35.6 36.6 34.4 318 35.9 35.9 34.5 314 36.1 35.6 34.6 317 36.4 34.9 34.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 10 1.0 .8 .6 08 1.2 .5 .5 .6 10 .7 .9 .5 .5 08 .8 1.2 .7 .6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 39 40 40 38 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.2 3.8 4.3 4.3 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.0 40 4.4 4.6 4.0 40 4.5 4.5 3.9 40 4.4 4.4 4.0 40 4.5 4.2 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6 .3 .3 .8 1.3 .3 .4 1.1 1.3 23 .2 .3 .7 .7 1.2 .1 .7 .8 1.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23 6 23 3 23 3 23 2 23.4 26.0 25.5 24.8 28.6 28.2 28.4 28.3 26.0 23.7 26.7 26.5 22.9 26.2 28.1 25.9 23 4 26.7 28.0 26.0 23 2 26.9 27.3 26.3 23 2 27.2 27.2 26.3 231 27.6 26.6 26.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 14 1.1 1.3 1.9 43 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.7 22 .8 .9 1.6 1.5 9 1.4 .9 1.0 1.5 324.38 357.41 396.89 425.15 497.64 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS-I N DOLLARS 329.12 325.28 335.18 336.34 336.04 330.68 344.43 363.35 361.12 373.85 372.66 369.67 372.70 388.37 417.63 431.96 417.53 408.11 404.92 406.01 419.61 436.65 443.93 443.31 445.10 454.33 463.27 483.51 509.12 344.29 391.19 399.51 480.66 358.09 401.65 414.07 497.52 363.10 404.05 438.48 524.78 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .3 7.42 8.28 9.09 9.92 11.53 7.44 8.39 9.23 9.98 11.60 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.67 7.84 8.02 7.93 8.01 7.48 7.60 8.45 8.34 8.42 8.81 8.76 8.79 8.99 9.47 9.93 9.71 9.58 9.55 9.69 9.85 10.25 10.47 10.53 10.99 11.33 11.19 11.35 11.84 8.12 9.14 9.65 11.39 8.27 9.17 9.72 11.49 8.29 9.31 10.08 11.74 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .3 .6 1.1 3.6 .4 .5 .7 .8 1.6 .1 .4 1.0 .9 .3 .7 .1 .5 .8 43.0 43.0 42.8 42.3 42.9 42.8 43.1 42.9 43.5 43.6 42.6 43.0 42.6 42.9 43.0 43.2 42.6 42.6 42.4 42.8 41.4 42.2 43.3 43.8 42.6 43.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.9 7.1 6.7 5.8 4.5 8.4 6.4 5.9 6.2 4.8 6.5 6.6 5.7 5.7 6.3 7.3 6.6 5.8 6.1 7.1 6.0 5.9 7.5 7.5 6.3 5.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.5 2.2 1.6 1.0 1.7 2.0 3.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 .9 1.5 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.5 .9 1.9 1.3 1.3 .9 1.5 31.9 34.2 36.6 34.4 318 32.0 36.7 34.6 34.7 316 31.9 36.9 34.6 34.6 320 32.0 37.3 34.8 34.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.1 36 3.9 4.5 4.2 4.0 36 3.9 4.5 4.2 3.9 37 4.0 4.5 4.3 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 233 25.4 27.9 26.1 23 3 23.5 27.9 26.5 26.7 23 3 23.5 28.0 26.5 26.5 23.2 23.4 28.6 26.5 26.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 337.12 376.68 412.16 460.22 318.32 354.38 391.78 425.57 501.56 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.84 8.76 9.63 10.88 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. 44.0 43.0 44.1 42.6 43.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.8 43.7 42.9 41.9 41.7 42.4 44.4 42.2 42.3 43.3 42.4 42.6 41.9 43.5 43.0 42.4 42.1 40.5 40.1 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.8 5.8 6.0 5.6 6.0 5.5 6.4 7.2 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 7.7 6.7 8.3 6.3 6.8 6.2 6.0 4.8 5.5 6.0 4.6 6.0 2.1 1.1 2.1 1.6 18 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.2 .8 1.6 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3353—ALUMINUM SHEET, PLATE, AND FOIL (Con.) ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32 3 322 32 2 32 0 34.3 32.0 34.8 33.6 36.9 37.3 36.9 37.1 32.2 34.4 34.8 34.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Apr. 43.8 SIC 43.4 43.5 44.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 7.2 1981 7.2 6.3 6.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 .6 .8 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 54 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 11 0.8 16 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.2 1.4 .9 1.3 .7 .6 .4 .7 0.9 .9 .8 .6 0.7 1.0 .7 .7 1.0 .9 .4 .6 1.0 .8 .3 .6 0.8 .2 .2 .3 .3 .1 .3 .4 .4 1.2 .2 .4 .6 .8 .1 .3 .6 .5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 3 .8 .3 .3 .3 .2 .2 5 5 .1 .2 () () .6 .3 .8 1.2 () 1.0 .1 .4 .2 1.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 8 8 11 1.2 1.1 1.0 .7 .8 .9 .9 .8 1.5 1.2 2.4 3.7 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.7 2.2 2.7 10 1.0 2.0 2.3 .6 .8 1.5 1.0 .8 .7 .9 1.1 5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .4 .3 .2 .3 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .4 .3 .7 .9 .4 .5 .6 .8 .5 .4 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 5 .1 .3 () .7 1.7 2.8 .3 .3 .7 1.3 .4 .6 .6 .8 .2 .5 1.2 1.4 .4 .5 1.5 1.7 .2 .2 1.2 .5 .2 .2 .6 .6 3357—NONFERROUS > WIRE DRAWING AND INSULATING 82.7 84.5 89.4 86.6 80.5 84.5 88.5 89.7 88.0 81.4 82.4 88.8 89.6 85.9 82.5 83.0 89.1 90.1 86.7 23.4 23.7 25.5 25.0 23.3 23.8 25.4 25.9 25.2 23.2 22.8 25.5 25.6 23.8 23.6 22.9 25.5 26.1 24.3 61.4 62.6 66.2 62.5 59.9 62.7 66.1 66.1 64.0 60.7 60.6 66.2 66.0 62.3 61.7 61.0 66.2 66.4 63.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 83.5 84.0 84.2 81.2 83.6 84.3 84.1 82.2 89.4 89.8 88.3 89.5 83.7 84.8 81.4 89.1 80.9 83.2 86.9 82.6 82.6 85.3 89.3 85.2 83.0 86.2 90.7 87.1 83.6 86.8 91.2 87.7 84.7 88.2 91.6 87.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.0 24.1 24.0 23.0 23.5 23.1 22.8 23.7 25.6 25.6 24.7 25.5 25.6 23.1 24.1 23.1 22.8 23.4 23.7 23.4 22.6 24.1 24.9 24.8 22.9 24.4 26.2 25.7 23.3 24.6 26.2 26.0 23.8 25.3 26.7 26.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 62.3 62.8 62.9 59.8 62.0 62.8 62.2 60.3 66.4 66.7 66.7 64T6 65.2 59.4 60.3 57.3 59.4 61.4 63.0 58.5 60.8 63.2 65.5 61.1 61.3 64.0 67.1 62.9 61.9 64.7 67.5 63.4 63.0 65.8 67.9 63.7 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Dec. Nov. Year PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 271.78 268.39 268.82 273.91 263.72 261.43 275.80 279.54 279.30 283.16 283.56 290.60 312.31 286.31 306.71 306.50 303.88 303.36 334.22 329.38 318.57 326.36 328.05 332.11 366.66 269.22 287.54 312.28 341.52 257.92 264.37 311.76 335.48 378.38 267.95 265.98 305.28 328.44 362.88 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.41 6.83 7.40 8.19 6.23 6.56 7.20 7.82 8.82 6.29 6.60 7.20 7.82 8.64 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.0 42.1 42.2 41.7 41.4 40.3 43.3 42.9 42.9 42.6 40.3 42 4 42.0 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 4.7 4.5 3.9 4.0 3.5 5.1 4.5 5.1 4.3 44 4.5 4.3 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.7 1.4 2.9 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 2.2 2.4 1.7 2.3 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.3 .7 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.2 .8 1.4 1.5 13 1.5 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .3 .3 .6 .6 .2 .4 .2 .6 1.3 .1 .2 .1 .5 .6 .2 .2 .5 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.8 2.3 3.5 1.6 3.8 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.4 2.2 3.1 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.7 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS— N 6.37 6.35 6.34 6.37 6.33 6.52 6.64 6.65 6.71 6.80 7.28 7.14 7.32 7.35 7.34 7.92 7.88 7.77 7.96 8.10 8.73 42.8 42.3 42.9 42.2 42.0 DOLLARS 6.33 6.87 7.24 8.18 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.4 42.4 43.0 41.4 41.3 41.7 42.2 42.1 42.3 42.0 41.4 41.7 401 419 419 40.5 41.0 41.0 40.6 41.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.1 4.6 4.9 4.3 4.3 44 4.8 46 50 2.8 4.2 4.1 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.9 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.4 4.3 Jan. Feb. Mar. 273.42 300.18 317.05 346.08 275.70 299.34 321.64 361.42 279.97 309.60 332.13 373.09 269.21 315.23 338.34 380.03 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.6 .8 .7 .5 0.5 .5 .7 .5 .5 0.4 .5 .5 .6 .4 0.6 .7 .6 .6 .7 6.51 7.03 7.46 8.40 6.58 7.06 7.64 8.73 6.65 7.15 7.76 8.82 6.55 7.23 7.85 8.90 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .5 .6 1.8 1.1 2.4 .2 2.7 .4 .9 .5.3 .9 1.9 .2 .5 .2 .5 .4 42.0 42.7 42 5 41.2 41.9 42.4 421 41.4 42.1 43.3 42 8 42.3 4.4 51 4.5 3.6 4.3 48 4.5 4.0 4.4 53 5.0 4.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.3 3.0 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.8 1.1 1.1 2.8 2.2 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.5 3.6 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.2 3.1 3.3 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.1 17 16 20 16 .9 .7 .6 .6 1.8 1.9 18 1.2 1.4 1.8 21 1.0 1.5 1.6 14 .9 1.1 1.4 11 1.0 .6 .5 1.1 1.4 .5 .6 .5 1.2 .2 .3 .3 .7 .3 .3 .1 .5 .3 .1 .1 .3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.6 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.6 2.7 1.9 3.0 6.9 4.4 3.3 2.8 2.4 5.0 3.0 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .3 .2 .3 .4 .1 .3 .2 .1 .2 2.1 SIC 336 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Dec. Nov. SIC 3357—NONFERROUS WIRE DRAWING AND INSULATING (Con.) SIC 3357—NONFERROUS WIRE DRAWING AND INSULATING (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 41.1 SIC 43.6 431 42.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.0 1981 S3 4.9 5.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 1.2 1.7 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 .7 1981 .9 7 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 .2 1981 .1 .1 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 1.2 1.2 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 55 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.6 .9 .8 .9 .8 .7 .7 .9 .8 .5 .5 .5 .7 1.2 1.1 1.2 .9 0.9 1.1 1.1 .5 0.6 .8 .7 .5 0.4 .6 .5 .4 0.3 .4 .5 .3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 1.9 5.7 2.2 .8 .7 1.1 3.2 .7 .5 3.1 1.5 .6 .2 .2 .6 .4 .1 .2 .9 .4 .2 .6 .5 .3 .3 .4 .7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 86.7 88.3 88.8 86.5 92.2 91.4 92.1 89.6 101.9 101.1 100.9 99.0 96.4 90.2 87.2 82.5 89.4 91.9 97.3 85.1 87.6 94.3 98.1 87.2 92.2 95.1 99.2 87.3 92.8 96.9 98.5 88.7 92.4 99.0 98.3 89.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.1 14.8 14.8 14.9 14.9 16.9 16.8 17.0 16.3 15.9 14.3 13.8 12.8 14.5 15.3 16.1 13.5 14.6 15.7 16.6 13.9 15.1 16.0 17.0 14.1 15.0 16.4 16.9 14.4 14.8 16.7 17.0 14.6 72.0 77.9 80.1 69.3 76.4 78.9 81.1 70.0 77.0 80.3 80.2 71.0 76.8 82.3 79.9 72.0 241.60 260.60 272.83 296.86 245.78 264.55 279.73 303.60 248.71 265.82 277.67 308.30 257.30 277.91 284.95 322.51 5.78 6.31 6.77 7.44 5.88 6.39 6.89 7.59 5.95 6.39 6.89 7.65 6.04 6.57 6.95 7.79 41.8 41.3 40.3 39.9 41.8 41.4 40.6 40.0 41.8 41.6 40.3 40.3 42.6 42.3 41.0 41.4 336—NONFERROUS FOUNDRIES 88.7 93.3 99.6 90.7 86.2 92.2 99.8 97.8 89.6 86.2 92.5 100.4 98.5 90.5 87.7 92.5 100.9 98.0 91.2 14.4 15.3 16.7 14.8 13.7 14.8 16.7 16.8 15.3 13.9 14.9 16.7 16.7 15.4 14.0 14.7 16.8 16.3 15.6 73.1 77.3 82.0 72.6 70.7 76.4 83.0 79.5 72.5 70.4 77.0 83.4 80.0 73.3 236.97 255.64 271.35 291.27 218.65 243.21 270.10 278.59 312.73 228.53 246.02 268.86 281.18 309.67 5.71 6.22 6.70 7.30 5.48 6.02 6.54 6.93 7.76 5.52 6.03 6.51 6.96 7.82 41.5 41.1 40.5 39.9 39.9 40.4 41.3 40.2 40.3 41.4 40.8 41.3 40.4 39.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 72.2 72.9 73.0 70.6 71.2 73.7 76.8 75.8 76.1 73.7 76.5 76.0 83.7 84.7 83.8 83.5 80.9 79.2 79.3 71.8 68.8 64.1 77.9 67.0 74.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 228.80 229.75 236.59 238.71 231.49 237.38 241.59 247.46 251.74 255.85 253.37 254.41 270.44 257.15 270.54 273.50 265.59 265.86 285.73 285.76 282.82 282.30 277.40 289.25 316.33 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.67 5.66 5.72 5.66 5.54 5.59 6.19 6.21 6.08 6.17 6.18 5.98 6.72 6.69 6.63 6.68 6.58 6.56 7.36 7.16 7.22 7.30 7.18 7.09 7.83 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 41.1 41.8 42.1 40.9 41.5 40.4 40.7 40.8 41.4 40.8 41.1 41.1 39.2 40.5 40.7 39.7 40.1 40.3 39.8 39.5 39.1 38.0 39.3 40.4 MANUFACTURING SIC 336 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 336—NONFERROUS FOUNDRIES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 2.4 4.0 2.5 2.9 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.7 3.3 2.5 3.1 4.0 4.1 3.0 2.7 3.3 3.8 3.9 2.8 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 4.5 4.5 3.9 4.3 3.8 5.0 5.5 4.8 4.4 2.8 3.5 3.8 3.3 5.6 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.4 3.4 1.8 2.3 2.9 4.2 3.2 2.0 2.9 2.2 3.0 2.3 1.8 3.0 2.7 3.3 2.5 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .8 .8 1.8 1.6 .8 .5 1.9 2.7 1.4 .5 .3 1.2 1.3 2.4 .8 .4 .9 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 4.1 4.9 5.2 3.6 3.2 3.8 4.3 3.3 4.3 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.5 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 21 22 1.4 1.3 1.5 21 1.8 1.1 1.3 13 1.7 1.7 1.0 1.6 19 2.2 1.7 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .8 1.6 2.9 1.6 .6 .5 1.4 1.4 2.3 1.2 .7 1.0 1.8 1.9 1.1 .6 1.7 2.2 49.5 53.4 57.5 51.8 47.2 52.3 58.0 56.1 51.7 47.2 53.0 58.4 56.7 52.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 48.7 53.0 58.5 56.3 52.0 Jan. Feb. j Apr. i May Mar. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3361—ALUMINUM FOUNDRIES (Con.) AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.4 2.7 2.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.9 3.9 3.9 3.2 2.3 3.9 3.8 3.2 2.3 3.8 3.9 3.0 2.5 4.4 4.5 3.1 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.7 7.4 8.3 7.4 6.2 7.0 8.2 8.6 7.9 6.2 7.1 8.1 8.5 7.9 6.4 7.1 8.2 8.3 8.0 40.8 44.7 49.2 46.5 43.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.6 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.2 8.1 7.3 6.9 6.5 6.9 7.4 8.2 6.7 6.6 7.4 8.3 6.9 7.1 7.8 8.5 6.9 7.1 8.0 8.6 7.1 7.1 8.2 8.6 7.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 41.4 40.8 40.4 41.7 44.5 44.0 44.3 42.7 49.6 49.1 49.1 47.4 45.6 41.6 39.5 36.9 42.2 43.9 46.4 38.8 39.6 44.8 46.9 40.1 43.8 46.0 47.3 40.3 44.3 46.8 47.0 41.0 44.3 48.3 46.4 42.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 5.4 4.6 6.1 4.7 5.0 4.2 5.2 4.7 5.2 4.2 4.5 3.1 3.4 2.4 3.0 7.0 6.6 6.0 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.2 5.3 4.7 5.5 5.7 4.5 3.6 4.3 3.7 3.5 2.3 3.0 2.8 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.5 44.9 48.1 42.2 39.3 44.1 49.0 46.4 42.9 39.2 44.7 49.3 46.9 43.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.4 4.9 3.0 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.1 3.4 4.2 3.4 3.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 5.4 4.9 3.7 1.8 4.5 4.4 3.3 2.1 3.9 4.5 4.0 1.7 3.1 3.4 2.9 1.4 1.8 2.5 1.9 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 244.78 264.86 282.87 299.55 228.02 251.51 284.54 283.51 326.38 235.04 253.56 280.84 287.85 320.40 PRODUCTION-WORKER 235.31 235.98 249.05 254.78 282.49 268.52 294.84 296.00 326.41 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 245.18 245.76 238.86 243.78 258.80 264.96 262.34 263.22 282.29 285.31 279.79 274.85 288.75 289.20 281.94 295.89 249.72 271.83 280.09 305.92 252.47 275.06 288.97 316.33 258.49 277.72 287.94 320.72 267.07 293.68 294.06 336.88 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 1.0 1.1 .7 1.0 1.1 .5 .7 .8 1.5 1.3 .5 .9 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.7 3.5 .6 .8 1.5 3.1 .5 .7 1.3 2.6 .4 .5 .6 2.0 .4 .3 .7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.87 6.46 6.95 7.47 5.63 6.21 6.84 7.07 7.98 5.65 6.23 6.80 7.09 8.01 PRODUCTION-WORKER 5.67 5.70 6.26 6.18 6.85 6.89 7.40 7.28 8.02 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.84 5.86 5.81 5.81 6.39 6.40 6.43 6.42 6.97 7.01 6.96 6.82 7.31 7.34 7.40 7.51 5.96 6.63 6.95 7.61 6.04 6.66 7.10 7.83 6.14 6.66 7.04 7.88 6.24 6.91 7.12 8.04 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 4.1 4.1 5.5 4.0 4.2 4.6 5.3 4.2 4.4 4.4 6.8 6.4 8.2 6.2 6.4 5.5 5.5 7.5 6.5 5.7 5.1 5.5 5.0 3.9 4.3 5.5 4.6 3.5 3.4 5.1 3.1 2.6 2.6 4.6 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.7 41.0 40.7 40.1 40.5 40.5 41.6 40.1 40.9 41.6 40.7 41.3 40.6 40.0 41.6 41.0 40.3 39.4 41.9 41.0 40.3 40.2 41.8 41.3 40.7 40.4 42.1 41.7 40.9 40.7 42.8 42.5 41.3 41.9 2.2 23 22 1.3 3.8 35 34 1.8 3.2 29 25 1.5 2.0 23 24 1.3 1.7 18 18 .8 1.2 13 15 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.9 35 2.6 3.3 41 4.6 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.9 4.2 3.2 2.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.6 3.8 3.4 4.1 4.0 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.8 3.7 35 3.0 3.1 4.4 2.5 3.6 3.5 2.1 2.0 2.1 3.2 2.8 2.3 3.0 3.9 4.0 3.2 2.1 3.8 4.0 3.4 2.4 4.0 4.3 3.3 2.7 4.4 5.0 3.4 3.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 .7 1.0 .6 .9 1.0 1.6 .9 .8 3.3 1.1 .8 4.4 5.9 4.1 4.0 .4 .6 2.8 3.7 1.0 .9 1.8 2.8 .7 .8 1.9 2.5 .9 .3 2.3 1.6 .6 .3 2.4 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.9 4.3 5.0 6.3 5.5 4.2 3.1 3.0 3.5 3.3 4.9 3.3 3.3 3.8 4.0 1977 1978 1979 52.4 1980 57.3 1981 56.2 51.4 4.0 3.3 3.4 1.9 2.5 3.4 4.3 3.5 2.0 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.3 1.7 3.3 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.3 2.3 21 22 23 24 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.3 1.3 SIC 3361—ALUMINUM FOUNDRIES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 48.2 49.4 49.3 48.9 52.7 52.1 52.7 51.2 58.7 58.6 58.3 57.1 55.3 51.4 49.4 46.9 50.2 52.3 56.0 48.6 47.7 53.5 56.7 49.7 52.0 54.6 57.0 49.4 52.6 55.8 56.7 50.3 56 41.5 40.3 41.0 40.5 40.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.9 42.3 41.4 42.2 40.7 40.5 41.4 40.8 39.2 40.5 40.7 40.2 40.0 39.5 39.4 38.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 6.8 3.8 5.5 3.9 4.8 4.8 4.1 4.7 3.7 4.2 5.2 3.5 2.5 3.2 3.7 6.7 5.5 6.5 5.1 6.0 5.5 6.0 5.8 5.2 5.4 5.8 5.0 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.3 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 2.7 3.4 2.8 3.5 3.5 4.5 2.7 3.3 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.5 5.9 4.1 4.0 1.7 5.3 4.3 3.7 2.0 4.5 4.5 4.0 1.6 3.3 3.2 3.3 1.4 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.1 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3361—ALUMINUM FOUNDRIES (Con.) Ann. Avg. SIC 34 Jan. 0.8 .7 .8 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.9 4.9 5.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 .8 .4 2.2 3.4 1.1 .4 .2 10 1.4 1.5 .6 .2 10 1.8 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.5 31 3.7 2.8 3.5 4.6 33 4.1 3.7 41 5.0 34 3.8 3.9 73 2.2 2.0 2.1 14 1.4 1.8 2.1 17 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.5 16 .9 1.7 19 2.1 18 1.1 1.9 20 1.8 15 1.0 .8 1.6 3.3 1.3 .6 .4 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.1 .3 .9 2.9 .8 1.1 .4 1.4 3.1 .6 9 1.1 4.9 0.6 .6 .9 5 0.3 1.1 .5 14 0.6 1.0 .3 15 1.2 1.1 1.0 17 0.4 1.2 1.7 30 0.6 .9 1.8 37 0.6 .7 1.3 31 0.4 .3 .6 28 0.4 1977 .3 1978 .9 1979 1 9 1980 1981 5.91 6.35 6.85 7.45 44 4.4 3.8 73 2.6 21 2.4 13 56 52 7.1 76 10 .4 4.7 61 51 8.5 73 64 46 5.5 55 42 33 5.4 'iO 35 29 5.6 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,582.8 1,672.6 1,717.7 1,609.0 315.9 342.2 358.2 335.6 1,198.2 1,270.0 1,298.9 1,192.6 242.31 260.35 278.80 300.98 1,531.5 1,627.9 1,713.5 1,680.7 1,580.2 300.3 329.1 352.7 355.9 331.2 1,154.6 1,236.6 1,299.8 1,260.9 1,167.5 228.05 243.79 270.50 288.26 318.76 1,523.6 1,634.9 1,713.4 1,682.1 1,578.1 299.8 330.8 353.1 353.3 331.6 1,147.1 1,240.4 1,299.2 1,261.8 1,165.1 231.26 246.43 273.21 288.86 316.40 See footnotes at end of tables. 1,543.1 1,643.9 1,717.2 1,684.7 1,585.4 304.5 333.3 355.1 354.3 334.2 1,164.1 1,246.8 1,300.4 1,264.0 1,172.0 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 7.89 39.8 39 9 40.8 40.5 40.2 40.9 710 ?7 24 5.4 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.0 41.0 40.7 40.4 406 404 40.4 40.0 DOLLAR* 5.93 6.35 6.85 7.49 6.01 6.46 6.95 7.63 6.06 6.50 6.99 7.69 6.08 6.55 7.02 111 6.12 6.64 7.15 7.88 41.2 41.2 40.8 40.5 41.2 41.0 40.9 40.5 41.3 41.4 41.0 40.9 42.0 42.2 41.9 41.6 3.7 38 3.3 2.6 4.0 41 3.6 2.9 3.9 3.9 3.5 2.8 3.8 4.0 3.4 3.0 4.0 4.1 3.6 3.3 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.0 5.4 5.3 4.8 4.7 4.3 49 4.6 4.6 3.9 4.5 4.4 3.6 2.9 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.2 24 2.2 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 3.6 3.9 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.3 3.9 3.0 3.9 3.1 3.8 4.2 3.6 3.2 2.3 1.6 4.4 3.7 4.2 3.6 3.9 3.5 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.3 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.0 41.0 416 405 40.6 40.9 412 411 41.3 40.6 411 40.5 40.6 41.0 40.3 38.8 41.3 40.0 402 399 401 392 406 40.6 40.8 16 3.6 5.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1,549.4 1,568.1 1,593.7 1,578.8 1,654.5 1,666.5 1,678.3 1,655.1 1,719.4 1,722.3 1,741.9 1,704.9 1,652.4 1,601.4 1,580.0 1,5199 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 317.7 308.7 312.9 313.1 338.2 341.9 346.2 337.3 359.6 357.8 363.9 355.6 330.8 346.9 323.3 312.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1,170.8 1,187.2 1,209.1 1,191.9 1,257.3 1,267.4 1,276.4 1,250.5 1,303.7 1,305.7 1,321.9 1,285.3 1,231.6 1,182.0 1,164.6 1,108.3 3.2 37 2.1 2.7 3.4 37 3.5 25 3.7 38 3.6 2.4 4.1 33 3.4 18 3.7 26 2.6 13 2.2 20 2.4 12 1.9 16 1.8 8 1.2 13 1.5 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 38 3.4 2.8 3.1 34 3.6 31 2.8 3.1 35 3.6 30 2.7 3.3 36 3.7 31 2.8 .6 6 3.7 4.3 1.3 9 1.6 3.4 .7 .3 2.0 3.1 .7 2 2.9 2.3 .8 2 3.2 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.0 41 4.0 3.6 3.7 37 4.0 4.0 3.3 4.1 33 3.5 3.4 3.2 4.2 37 3.7 3.6 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1,635.4 1980 1,721.5 1981 1,710.7 1,596.4 1977 1978 1979 330.5 1980 355.0 1981 359.8 334.7 1977 1978 1979 1,241.7 1980 1,308.6 1981 1,288.1 1,182.3 1977 1978 1979 257.04 1980 280.21 1981 299.59 327.81 2.9 2.3 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.1 2.5 3.0 2.3 2.8 2.0 2.5 1.7 2.2 1.7 2.7 3.0 2.3 2.1 .8 1.1 1.7 1.2 .9 .9 .7 .8 .8 .5 .5 .4 .5 .6 7 .8 8 .7 5 .7 6 .8 7 .5 6 .7 8 .6 7 .5 7 .4 .7 1.2 1.4 .9 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.2 .4 .5 .4 5 1.3 .7 .8 3.7 4.1 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.9 4.8 3.9 4.1 3.7 3.9 4.6 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.5 3.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.2 4.0 3.3 5.9 5.8 4.7 4.6 3.6 3.9 3.2 3.4 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.2 4.4 4.3 3.8 3.9 5.4 5.9 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.2 2.9 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 3.5 35 3.2 24 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES SIC 34—FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.6 23 2.1 13 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES "1.2 .5 1.9 10 .3 6.6 July 5.71 6.13 6.68 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 20 2.1 14 June PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.90 5.83 5.91 5.76 5.78 6.33 6.30 6.28 6.20 6.25 6.83 6.83 6.80 6.65 6.75 7.44 7 33 743 715 7 28 7 25 7.91 8.01 5.73 6.11 6.63 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 44 39 3.7 90 May Apr. SIC 34—FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS (Con.) RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Mar. Feb. 1,598.7 1,671.2 1,704.0 1,549.9 319.1 341.2 356.1 320.0 1,210.6 1,264.9 1,281.6 1,135.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 235.01 234.67 239.03 245.86 238.95 243.13 254.82 257.50 258.11 260.19 257.00 259.72 278.78 258.02 276.08 280.03 275.25 277.43 294.35 292.66 292.47 297.94 291.65 299.60 325.21 1,613.7 1,696.0 1,721.9 1,576.4 325.0 347.2 359.5 328.1 1,225.3 1,288.3 1,301.8 1,163.2 247.61 266.15 283.56 309.02 1,626.2 1,705.9 1,722.7 1 586.6 328.6 352.2 362.3 332.8 1,235.6 1,298.0 1,301.3 1,173.1 249.67 266.50 285.89 311.45 1,631.0 1,715.5 1,720.3 1,597.6 330.4 354.5 362.5 335.0 1,240.8 1,305.3 1,298.3 1,183.8 251.10 271.17 287.82 317.79 57 3.9 41 3.9 3.0 1.9 4.8 48 4.9 3.2 1.9 4.9 47 4.8 4.0 2.1 RECAIIS PFR inn FMPIfWFFS 1.1 1.0 J SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.1 3.7 4.4 4.7 1.8 1.8 3.0 2.5 1.8 1.4 1.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 3.5 33 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.1 3.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.9 1.0 8 MANUFACTURING SIC 34 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 34—FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .9 1.2 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.1 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.0 .9 1.4 1.4 1.2 .9 .9 1.6 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.2 .7 .6 .7 .9 .9 .8 .8 1.5 3.6 3.6 3.0 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 77.7 79.5 80.2 74.9 12.4 13.0 13.9 13.0 65.7 66.9 67.9 63.2 317.26 349.37 392.03 431.98 7.26 8.05 8.93 9.84 76.6 75.7 79.0 77.0 71.7 12.0 12.0 13.4 13.7 12.5 64.7 63.4 66.1 64.9 60.1 292.45 316.76 356.59 405.54 449.36 6.93 7 56 8.45 9.28 10.33 75.1 76.8 79.1 77.5 72.9 11.9 12.2 13.8 13.8 12.8 63.2 64.5 67.4 65.4 61.5 297.62 324.10 371.52 402.19 443.93 12.3 12.4 13.8 13.8 12.5 67.0 66.1 68.7 65.1 60.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 12.3 12.3 12.9 13.0 12.9 13.3 13.6 13.6 14.2 14.1 14.2 14.1 13.6 13.2 12.7 12.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 65.4 65.8 67.8 67.4 67.0 67.7 68.2 68.8 70.5 69.3 70.0 68.9 64.3 63.2 62.8 62.0 1.0 .6 11 1.5 0.8 .7 16 1.9 6.97 7 68 8.62 9.31 10.30 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44.4 45.7 45.3 43.1 43.6 43.2 43.7 43.4 44.4 44.9 42.2 43.9 44.8 45.6 43.5 43 9 44 0 44 0 441 43.8 42.9 43.7 43.4 43.9 43.9 42.2 41.9 42.2 43 7 43.5 42.7 42.2 43.1 43.2 43.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.7 5.1 4.6 3.8 3.8 4.1 5.1 4.8 4.4 4.5 5.0 4.9 4.6 See footnotes at end of tables. 80.5 81.4 81.3 74.9 13.2 13.5 14.1 12.9 68.3 68.9 68.9 63.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 302.56 307.38 317.02 330.69 337.27 334.51 335.23 342.61 342.43 356.53 367.28 366.17 381.06 367.14 382.37 398.72 411.77 405.41 416.54 416.61 429.00 434.28 435.27 445.54 450.88 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS-I N 7.02 7.05 7.14 7.30 7.38 7 76 7.84 7 89 8 03 818 8.71 8.70 8.76 8.90 9.03 9.51 9.49 9.75 9.87 9.87 10.51 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 78.6 78.5 80.6 77.0 71.7 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 341—METAL CANS AND SHIPPING CONTAINERS (Con.) 0.9 .9 14 1.7 1.1 1.0 16 1.7 SIC 341—METAL CANS AND SHIPPING CONTAINERS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 77.3 77.8 79.6 79.4 79.7 80.3 80.7 81.4 82.5 81.3 82.1 81.3 76.2 75.1 74.6 73.6 Ann. Avg. 79.6 81.5 80.9 75.0 13.2 13.5 14.0 13.0 67.4 68.6 68.5 63.7 328.19 361.88 407.15 458.06 77.9 79.4 78.2 73.4 12.7 13.1 14.0 12.5 65.7 66.6 65.7 62.2 325.30 355.18 398.54 441.96 75.6 79.9 78.1 72.1 11.8 13.3 13.8 12.3 63.4 67.3 65.5 60.9 304.38 356.99 411.21 441.23 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.4 6.1 9.8 4.2 3.7 3.7 3.6 5.4 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.2 1977 1978 1979 74.2 1980 78.4 1981 77.7 71.8 1977 1978 1979 11.5 1980 13.1 1981 13.8 12.3 1977 1978 1979 62.1 1980 65.7 1981 65.2 60.5 1977 1978 1979 320.68 1980 361.20 1981 418.43 461.44 1977 1978 1979 7.51 1980 8 40 1981 9.34 10.30 16 1.7 17 1.0 10 1.3 14 1.2 .9 10 1.7 13 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.3 18 1.5 1.0 2.8 1.9 2.0 2.7 4.3 3.8 4.5 3.8 4.8 8.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 3.6 2.3 2.2 2.7 2.9 5.3 4.5 4.4 5.2 8.8 5.4 4.1 4.6 4.5 5.2 2.5 3.1 4.0 3.9 4.3 3.1 3.0 5.1 5.7 .9 1.1 11 7 .6 .6 9 9 .5 .5 .7 7 6 .5 .7 .7 9 8 .5 3.3 2.3 2.3 3.6 7.1 3.6 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.6 .9 1.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 1.3 1.3 3.5 3.9 1.2 1.1 16 1.6 DOLLARS 7.45 7.51 8 21 8 30 9.17 9.09 10.08 10.34 7.41 8 26 9.12 10.16 7.37 8 38 9.22 10.19 44.9 44.6 44.6 44 2 43.7 43.6 44.4 44.3 43.9 43.0 43.7 43.5 41.3 42.6 44.6 43.3 42.7 43.0 44.8 44.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 64.5 65.9 66.2 61.9 63.8 62.8 65.2 63.9 59.1 62.4 63.8 65.4 64.4 60.1 65.5 65.2 66.7 63.8 58.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.1 5.3 4.9 5.8 5.5 4.6 4.7 4.5 5.1 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.1 4.8 5.5 5.9 5.7 4.9 4.5 4.1 4.2 4.4 5.1 4.4 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.4 4.8 4.2 5.0 4.2 3.2 4.2 5.3 3.9 3.7 4.0 4.9 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 10.9 11.4 12.2 11.3 10.6 10.5 11.7 11.9 10.8 10.5 10.7 12.1 12.0 11.0 10.9 10.9 12.1 12.0 10.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 5.9 5.8 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.5 5.3 4.1 3.8 4.5 5.0 4.3 4.6 4.5 3.8 4.7 3.2 4.0 3.8 2.4 3.1 3.0 4.0 3.4 2.8 3.6 2.6 3.0 3.7 3.5 2.9 5.0 3.7 2.9 3.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 14 2.7 3.1 2.2 2.2 2.8 2.6 1.9 17 22 23 22 .9 .9 1.2 .9 2.5 1.8 21 .9 1.3 1.5 18 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.5 .8 .7 1.2 .9 .4 .7 .8 6 .4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.8 2.5 1.3 2.1 1.8 2.2 1.3 2.0 3.3 2.1 3.1 1.5 1.6 1.5 3.3 1.7 1.0 1.4 2.5 .8 1.2 .9 2.7 1.6 .7 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.3 3.8 2.6 2.0 2.8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.4 "3.2 4.1 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.5 5.1 4.7 5.9 5.0 5.6 5.1 5.6 7.0 5.7 6.2 4.8 5.3 6.7 6.9 8.9 8.3 5.9 3.9 5.3 5.7 5.1 5.5 5.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 1.0 1.0 .8 1.2 1.1 .9 1.2 11 9 1.2 10 5 8 7 6 2.5 2.7 2.6 14 1.5 1.8 1.6 9 .8 .8 .9 7 .5 .7 .7 3 .4 .6 .5 4 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.4 2.1 .8 1.4 1.1 2.1 1.2 1.9 3.7 3.3 4.3 1.1 1.0 1.4 2.0 1.2 1.6 1.3 3.0 4.3 2.8 3.4 3.2 3.3 4.4 5.2 7.3 7.1 4.4 2.2 4.3 4.3 3.7 42 4.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 64.1 64.3 65.7 65.9 66.4 66.6 67.8 66.2 68.1 67.0 67.6 67.1 61.9 617 60 8 63.0 67.1 67.6 67.4 621 66.1 67.7 66.9 621 64.7 65.6 64.5 60 5 62.7 66.3 64.5 594 61.1 64.8 64.3 S9 1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 10.8 10.8 11.4 11.5 11.4 11.7 12.0 12.0 12.3 12.2 12.4 12.3 11.8 11.4 11.0 10.9 11.7 11.9 12.3 11.2 11.6 11.8 12.2 11.3 11.1 11.4 12.2 10.8 10.3 11.6 12.0 10.6 10.0 11.4 12.0 10.6 SIC 3411—METAL CANS 58 SIC 342 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3411—METAL CANS (Con.) 55.0 55.9 56.4 52.7 54.4 53.1 54.8 54.3 50.0 53.0 54.1 56.1 54.8 51.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 327.49 360.18 404.32 448.63 302.18 324.79 366.27 417.41 463.28 305.31 332.96 380.09 413.95 455.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.46 8.28 9.21 10.15 7.11 111 8.70 9.53 10.65 7.15 7.89 8.86 9.56 10.60 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.9 43.5 43.9 44.2 42.5 41.8 42.1 43.8 43.5 42.7 42.2 42.9 43.3 43.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 4.4 4.9 4.5 3.7 3.6 3.8 5.1 4.7 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.2 3.9 4.0 4.1 6.1 6.4 6.9 5.8 6.5 11.0 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.7 5.5 3.9 3.9 4.5 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.3 1.2 .7 .8 1.1 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 1.4 .9 1.0 .8 1.2 .9 1.2 1.2 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 2.1 2.3 3.0 4.9 4.5 5.2 4.4 5.4 9.5 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 4.0 2.5 2.4 3.0 3.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 56.4 55.4 57.2 54.3 49.9 Jan. Feb. Mar. 57.4 57.7 57.5 53.0 56.3 57.4 57.0 53.1 55.0 55.3 54.5 51.7 53.0 56.2 54.5 50.5 51.6 54.6 54.3 50.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.6 4.4 4.3 5.5 9.9 5.7 4.0 4.8 4.6 5.8 2.3 3.0 4.3 4.1 4.4 2.9 2.7 5.5 6.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 311.04 317.11 326.63 343.21 350.95 347.00 338.57 345.17 352.66 352.41 369.29 381.88 377.27 373.64 390.06 378.84 393.74 410.32 427.31 420.71 420.97 430.22 431.74 447.55 453.77 456.26 464.29 477.12 463.95 337.57 365.93 412.16 457.98 311.88 368.07 424.65 456.32 331.27 371.09 431.49 482.76 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .8 .8 .6 .4 .4 .5 .7 .4 .3 .4 .5 .5 .4 .5 .5 .6 .6 .4 7.62 8.51 9.41 10.48 7.57 8.62 9.50 10.49 7.74 8.65 9.61 10.61 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 2.6 2.6 4.1 8.3 4.2 2.6 2.9 3.3 4.3 1.0 1.7 2.9 2.8 2.9 1.4 1.4 4.1 4.6 43.8 43.7 44.5 44.8 44.3 43.0 43.8 43.7 41.2 42.7 44.7 43.5 5.1 5.3 5.7 5.4 4.7 3.8 5.0 4.1 2.9 4.0 5.2 3.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.24 7.34 7.20 7.51 7.58 7.99 8.07 8.12 8.28 8.43 9.05 9.02 9.01 9.20 9.33 9.80 9.79 10.08 10.22 10.23 10.84 43.2 43.2 43.1 43.9 42.8 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3411— METAL CANS (Con.) PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 54.7 56.2 54.8 56.6 57.8 56.8 56.2 56.5 57.2 57.9 58.6 57.5 51.7 52.3 53.5 52.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. DOLLARS 7.73 7.66 8.55 8.44 9.46 9.37 10.65 10.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.8 44.5 45.7 46.3 45.3 43.7 43.4 44.7 45.3 44.6 43.7 42.0 45.8 44.6 44.9 44.6 44.6 44.4 44.1 44.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.2 3.9 4.6 5.2 5.7 5.5 4.4 4.1 5.4 4.3 4.8 5.0 3.9 4.4 4.6 5.1 5.8 5.7 4.3 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.1 5.1 4.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.5 5.8 5.8 4.9 4.4 4.8 3.7 4.3 4.0 4.7 3.9 3.8 4.7 3.8 4.8 4.6 4.6 2.7 3.9 3.9 2.1 2.7 2.9 3.9 3.3 2.7 3.6 2.5 3.0 3.7 3.6 3.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 2.1 2.7 2.0 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.0 .8 .6 .6 2.1 1.2 1.8 .8 .9 .9 1.5 .6 .6 1.1 1.2 .5 .5 .8 .6 .2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.1 2.1 2.5 2.1 1.4 2.3 2.5 1.5 2.4 3.6 3.8 2.0 1.0 1.6 2.7 .8 1.3 1.0 3.0 1.8 .8 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 3.7 42.8 SIC 42.9 44.9 45.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.4 1981 3.5 4.8 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.7 1981 3.9 3.1 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .5 1981 .5 .4 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.5 1981 3.0 2.3 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 59 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.1 3.2 4.2 2.4 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.7 3.7 5.5 3.2 4.8 6.4 4.8 5.3 4.8 5.7 7.5 5.7 6.4 5.0 5.5 7.3 7.4 9.7 9.5 6.3 4.0 5.8 6.2 5.3 6.2 5.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .7 .5 .6 .7 .7 .7 .8 .8 .6 .5 .4 .7 .9 .7 .5 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 .7 .6 .6 .7 .4 .3 .4 .5 .2 .3 .4 .4 .3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.3 .8 2.2 2.1 1.4 5.0 3.5 4.2 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.9 1.4 1.9 1.5 3.2 5.0 3.2 3.9 3.6 3.6 5.1 5.9 8.4 8.4 5.1 2.5 4.8 5.0 4.1 5.0 4.4 342—CUTLERY, HAND TOOLS, AND HARDWARE ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 171.9 173.9 175.3 171.9 182.4 182.5 184.0 181.1 187.3 186.2 187.2 181.0 172.6 164.3 159.5 149.4 174.5 181.0 180.6 152.3 177.2 183.5 180.9 161.7 178.6 185.6 181.9 164.7 179.7 187.2 183.2 167.5 181.4 187.3 181.0 169.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 57.3 58.1 58.8 57.1 61.0 61.1 62.2 60.1 63.1 63.1 63.2 60.7 58.6 56.1 54.0 49.6 57.9 60.6 60.3 50.8 59.0 61.6 60.8 54.2 60.1 62.5 61.7 55.9 60.6 63.3 62.7 57.2 60.6 63.7 61.9 57.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 134.3 135.6 131.3 132.5 142 8 142 7 1439 1407 139.4 145.9 146.2 145.5 123.9 120.2 111.1 132.0 134.2 140 3 139.2 114.5 137.3 142.6 140.1 123.4 138.8 144.6 141.1 126.7 140.2 146.1 142.4 129.3 141.3 146.3 140.1 130.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 227.14 227.96 230.98 228.73 223.36 230.77 238.71 247.61 247.64 249.69 243.01 236.21 246.65 251.12 264.31 241.81 260.40 261.05 255.58 255.45 263.74 275.02 271.86 267.11 268.66 261.95 264.41 280.35 302.91 240.85 249.67 270.55 285.32 248.95 252.96 267.73 300.24 248.39 261.87 279.35 304.16 5.86 6.18 6.73 7.26 5.97 6.20 6.71 7.45 5.90 6.31 6.83 7.51 175.3 183.2 184.1 166.4 174.2 179.7 186.5 179.0 167.3 171.5 181.6 187.1 177.8 168.1 173.1 182.6 186.3 178.3 169.4 58.4 61.5 62.2 56.4 57.5 59.9 62.8 61.3 56.4 57.2 60.5 62.7 60.5 56.7 57.1 60.9 63.0 61.0 57.6 135.5 142 9 143.1 127.1 134.8 140 3 145.6 138.3 129.1 132.2 1421 146.2 136.8 129.4 133.6 142 6 145.4 137.7 130.3 232.88 246.85 260.95 276.67 219.85 233.78 252.80 268.77 295.18 223.99 239.19 256.07 267.81 293.28 5.68 6.08 6.54 7.04 5.51 5.83 6.32 6.77 7.53 5.49 5.95 6.37 6.78 7.52 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.54 5.56 5.62 5.62 5.57 6.01 6.04 6.09 6.03 5.98 6.51 6.33 6.51 6.51 6.52 6.91 6.90 6.92 6.96 6.93 7.63 DOLLARS 5.67 6.09 6.50 6.85 5.78 6.17 6.61 7.17 MANUFACTURING SIC 342 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 342-CUTLERY, HAND TOOLS, AND HARDWARE (Con.) 41.7 40.8 39.9 40.3 42.1 41.5 40.9 40.5 3.3 3.6 2.4 1.6 3.6 3.5 2.8 1.8 3.8 3.3 2.9 2.2 4.2 3.8 3.4 2.8 2.8 3.9 3.0 2.8 5.5 5.5 4.2 7.1 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.8 3.5 4.1 4.3 3.7 2.5 2.1 3.3 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.7 2.8 2.5 1.2 4.4 4.3 3.1 1.7 3.5 3.7 3.4 2.2 3.0 3.7 3.0 1.7 2.2 3.0 2.3 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.5 .8 .6 .7 .6 1.0 5.3 .2 .2 .9 2.3 .2 .3 1.2 1.3 .1 .2 .2 .2 3.2 3.9 4.4 5.8 4.2 5.2 7.2 4.5 3.7 4.2 3.7 3.3 2.6 3.6 3.8 3.3 2.4 2.2 3.1 3.6 2.3 2.8 1977 3.0 1978 2.2 1979 1980 1981 15 1.9 16 1.0 28 3^4 29 13 25 2^9 2.2 L4 15 2.0 18 1.0 12 10 1.9 15 1.3 10 .8 .6 41.0 41.2 40.6 39.8 39.2 39.0 39.7 3.3 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.0 2.7 3.3 2.8 2.1 2.9 3.1 2.5 3.3 3.0 2.4 3.5 3.4 2.4 3.4 1.5 2.0 3.4 2.9 1.6 3.0 2.8 1.4 2.7 2.4 1.3 2.1 2.0 2.3 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.2 4.3 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.0 2.5 4.3 4.0 2.1 4.5 4.0 3.4 3.6 3.1 3.2 2.4 2.5 3.6 2.4 2.7 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.6 1.7 1.2 2.2 2.6 2.7 1.9 1.3 2.4 2.7 2.5 1.3 .5 .2 .9 .2 1.0 .3 .5 .3 .5 .2 .4 .4 .3 1.2 .2 1.2 .2 .9 .4 1.1 .5 .6 .5 1.5 .0Q .7 1.5 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.2 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.8 4.2 3.3 3.7 4.6 3.1 2.9 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.3 7.0 3.2 3.8 5.9 3.7 3.4 5.1 3.5 2.6 2.7 16 12 10 14 15 14 16 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.4 18 1.4 1.3 16 1.7 18 1.8 19 L9 18 L9 19 L4 .8 L4 1.0 12 LI L0 1981 40.7 40.3 40.1 38.6 40.1 39.5 39.2 37.8 40.7 40.5 39.3 38.6 1QQ1 lyoi 1981 1979 1980 1QO1 lyol 2.8 3.1 2.7 1.6 2.2 1 O l.l 3.4 3.6 3.3 1.1 3.6 3.9 3.4 1.8 .5 .3 .br 1.5 .3 .0r 1.9 .4 1.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 0 C 1981 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1 n IQQ1 Lyol l.u IQQ1 Lyoi .7 1.1 1.5 .9 .5 .6 .6 .7 1.1 2.3 1.1 .9 2.3 1.0 .5 1.2 .5 .5 1.3 1 C l.D .3 .6 5.0 .4 1.1 4.0 .8 .6 3.3 1 Q 1 O U See footnotes at end of tables. i.L .9 1.0 2.0 4.1 Aug. July Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. .5 .5 3.3 2.4 .4 .5 .6 1.2 .3 .7 1.1 1.6 .5 .3 1.4 1.0 58.6 64.2 64.1 57.4 59.2 64.7 64.7 57.6 59.7 64.9 64.9 59.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 15.6 15.6 15.1 15.5 17.1 16.7 16.6 16.8 17.7 17.2 17.2 17.3 16.2 14.9 16.6 17.2 15.7 16.7 17.9 15.5 15.9 16.9 17.5 15.8 16.2 17.1 17.7 15.9 16.3 17.2 17.8 16.0 16.3 17.4 17.8 16.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 43.4 43.5 44.5 44.0 50.3 49.4 49.9 50.0 51.7 51.4 49.6 50.9 44.4 41.1 44.9 47.9 44.8 49.5 50.5 42.5 45.3 49.9 50.0 43.6 45.4 50.5 50.3 44.4 45.9 50.9 50.6 44.5 46.5 51.2 50.9 45.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 212.16 211.12 216.71 214.90 213.06 214.54 241.53 240.93 235.75 234.67 224.43 230.66 251.51 238.68 251.91 257.70 253.83 253.92 267.85 267.06 259.00 263.25 262.33 267.65 290.73 225.09 238.39 264.31 274.63 224.95 237.60 268.14 270.51 226.32 243.41 271.01 284.49 233.79 249.87 274.80 285.60 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.20 5.20 5.35 5.26 5.28 5.30 5.71 5.75 5.81 5.74 5.75 5.78 6.21 6.12 6.27 6.22 6.38 6.33 6.82 6.94 6.78 6.97 6.63 6.71 7.25 5.45 5.93 6.51 7.06 5.46 5.94 6.54 6.99 5.52 6.01 6.61 7.13 5.54 6.05 6.67 7.14 40.1 39.7 39.8 38.4 41.3 40.2 40.6 38.9 41.2 40.0 41.0 38.7 41.0 40.5. 41.0 39.9 42.2 41.3 41.2 40.0 2.5 2.5 2.9 1.1 HOURS 2.7 2.8 2.8 1.5 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 4.1 3.8 3.3 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.7 4.9 3.2 3.2 3.6 4.3 3.0 2.9 3.7 3.9 3.1 1.8 2.0 2.8 2.6 4.8 5.1 4.0 3.0 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.3 3.6 3.6 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.0 3.3 2.9 2.3 1.3 57.5 63.4 63.8 63.3 58.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 15.6 16.8 17.4 16.4 15.1 16.3 17.2 17.8 16.2 14.5 16.4 17.0 17.5 16.4 15.0 16.7 17.0 17.5 16.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.7 49.8 50.8 45.7 46.0 46.9 51.5 50.5 45.1 43.1 48.9 51.5 49.8 45.2 44.4 49.8 50.3 49.4 45.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 217.46 236.87 256.14 268.91 204.09 231.01 246.64 265.20 285.98 212.68 233.95 245.41 263.08 285.59 1977 .4 1978 .5 1979 1980 1981 5.33 5.82 6.34 6.86 5.18 5.58 6.12 6.63 7.24 5.20 5.72 6.12 6.61 7.23 40.8 40.7 40.4 39.2 39.4 41.4 40.3 40.0 39.5 40.9 40.9 40.1 39.8 39.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.3 3.1 2.0 2.8 3.5 3.4 2.7 2.1 2.9 3.8 3.0 2.6 2.3 2.8 4.0 3.5 2.7 2.4 .8 1977 1.3 1978 1.0 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.6 3.2 2.5 2.9 4.0 3.0 2.8 2.2 3.8 3.0 2.7 2.6 4.5 3.3 2.7 2.8 2.0 2.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 June 58.6 63.8 63.6 56.7 56.2 62.2 65.0 63.9 58.7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 IQ7Q iy/y 1980 1QQ1 lyol May 58.2 63.2 64.6 55.5 59.5 60.2 65.0 64.5 58.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 Apr. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 57.1 58.0 56.7 57.2 63.1 63.8 63.2 63.4 63.6 65.6 65.1 64.5 57.9 54.3 58.6 61.7 58.0 63.3 64.5 59.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 Mar. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1977 1978 1979 1980 Feb. BLADES 41.1 40.4 40.2 39.3 40.8 40.2 40.2 39.5 41.0 41.0 38.2 39.4 41.1 41.0 40.0 38.6 41.3 40.7 39.9 39.1 39.9 40.1 40.0 39.7 41.0 40.6 39.9 39.3 Jan. SIC 3423,5—HAND AND EDGE TOOLS, AND HAND SAWS AND PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1977 1978 1979 1980 Ann. Avg. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 40.8 40.6 41.2 40.2 40.6 42.3 41.9 39.1 41.0 41.1 40.5 39.0 40.5 40.1 38.6 38.2 37.8 40.4 39.8 40.1 PRODUCTION WORKER A\/rPAnr w/rrwv VHVCDTIMF / f l_l\ 1 I H I L ri\vL/Uw 1 lull "lUnr \u\\ r\v LJ\nUL riL.l_llL.l .6 60 2.7 3.8 2.0 2.3 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.7 3.0 3.2 1.5 1.3 SIC 3429 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3423,5—HAND AND EDGE TOOLS, AND HAND SAWS AND Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 31 2.8 1.5 2.5 36 2^5 2.5 1.3 2.0 27 2^3 1.7 1.2 2.3 30 2^3 2.1 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 3 3 1.0 4 3 A .2 .8 1.8 2.0 3 .8 .8 3 .5 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.6 3.2 2.6 3.3 3.7 3.0 4.1 2.2 2.6 3.7 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.3 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.7 .9 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.5 .7 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .4 1.0 .2 is U 1.0 22 .2 4 1.5 1.3 6 2 5 1.1 1.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 4 .6 .6 0 0 O.J Q c 0.0 p q L.j p K L.J 38 3^2 .9 37 37 1.4 31 U 1.8 25 2^8 1.5 .8 2 3 i A .H 1 .1 3 1.8 2 1.0 2 7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.9 3.0 2.6 2.4 3.3 2.9 3.4 3.0 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.3 5.5 4.7 4.0 5.5 4.9 4.5 3.5 4.2 3.5 2.9 2.4 3.2 3.9 2.6 2.3 3.0 2.4 2.2' 2.1 2.6 2.1 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.2 40.6 39.4 39.1 40.3 39.8 397 39.2 39.0 40.8 39.8 40.3 39.1 38.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.9 .9 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.0 2.9 3.3 3.1 1.1 2.6 27 2.2 1.0 1.4 2.0 1.9 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.5 7 1.3 1.5 1.1 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.4 2.5 2.0 3.2 2.7 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.7 3.0 3.0 2.1 1.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 4 1.0 5 j 5 2 2 3 4 3 3.7 2.8 2.8 .3 7 2 4 3 1.4 .3 4 9 .8 .4 4 2 1.0 2 4 '3 7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.0 3.8 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.4 3.3 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 105.6 1981 106.2 99.6 95.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 37.2 1981 39.0 36.6 34.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 82.8 1981 83.3 77.3 73.2 2.8 3.2 27 1.6 2.4 2.4 2.7 1.8 1.2 1.8 2.1 2.8 1.6 1.2 .4 .3 7 1.9 .6 .2 .2 1.9 .8 .5 .2 .2 1.6 .6 .5 .3 .2 1.3 1.9 3.0 3.8 4.3 4.7 3.0 3.9 3.9 5.3 3.8 2.5 3.6 3.1 3.3 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.6 2.9 36.8 38.2 36.7 32.8 37.3 38.8 37.5 33.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 78.0 79.2 76.9 80.1 81.0 80.9 81.7 79.5 83.2 83.2 82.7 79.0 72.3 67.3 64.4 59.5 78.3 79.0 77.3 60.7 80.6 80.8 78.6 68.3 81.8 82.1 79.1 70.4 82.6 83.3 79.9 72.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 79.5 81.3 80.8 69.7 77.4 81.3 82.4 76.1 72.2 77.8 81.2 83.0 75.3 72.4 78.2 80.9 83.6 76.4 73.5 See footnotes at end of tables. •C A .*+ 36.2 37.5 36.2 31.6 35.4 37.2 38.9 36.2 34.3 June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.92 5.90 5.83 5.95 5.83 5.86 6.33 6.36 6.43 6.29 6.25 6.38 6.82 6.59 6.83 679 6.75 6.70 7.23 7.16 7.16 7.21 7.12 6.98 8.10 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.8 39.9 41.2 41.3 41.3 41.5 397 41.2 40.3 41.2 40.8 40.7 39.4 38.5 38.9 39.6 40.6 37.4 38.4 39.2 38.9 37.6 387 38.6 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.2 2.9 37 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.0 2.8 4.2 3.4 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.1 2.1 3.4 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.5 2.1 1.6 2.3 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 4.1 5.5 3.1 3.0 4.8 4.8 4.1 6.0 3.5 3.8 4.9 4.2 3.0 4.2 3.4 3.2 4.4 3.4 3.0 2.2 3.9 3.5 10.1 4.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 2.1 2.2 3.8 3.1 4.6 4.1 3.1 4.7 2.4 2.8 3.9 3.5 2.5 3.2 2.9 2.5 3.4 2.3 1.3 2.3 1.7 1.2 .9 1.4 7 2.1 35.4 36.8 35.3 28.4 35.8 37.2 38.5 35.7 33.4 5.74 6.23 6.65 7.02 7.96 1l.L? WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.5 35.9 34.8 36.3 37.4 37.3 38.0 36.4 38.8 38.7 38.4 36.7 34.3 32.4 30.9 28.6 35.6 36.7 38.4 36.2 33.2 5.81 6.11 6.56 6.98 7.96 q 104.6 106.3 102.2 94.9 36.0 37.5 37.6 32.9 5.98 6.36 6.78 7.34 1.44 104.2 105.1 1017 92.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 p 1978 1979 4 1980 .5 1981 .0 27 May PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 240.78 243.19 244.50 24072 232.62 245.14 258.26 258.85 264.92 253.49 248.13 262.86 276.89 246.47 270.47 267.53 259.88 260.63 283.42 278.52 276.38 276.86 267.71 270.13 319.95 0 103.0 103.6 101.4 90.3 99.7 103.4 106.1 97.7 94.5 234.19 247.95 268.00 274.48 306.46 1.74 101.0 101.8 100.2 82.2 99.2 103.5 105.5 98.4 94.2 234.14 243.18 260.43 273.62 310.44 .0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 100.3 100.0 101.4 102.1 99.6 103.2 103.2 103.1 104.1 102.0 102.0 105.7 106.6 106.3 106.0 90.0 86.4 81.0 98.7 94.9 95.7 101.7 103.8 103.6 91.8 246.38 258.22 267.13 286.99 i 2 .6 SIC 3429—HARDWARE, NEC 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 p p 1978 L.L 1979 P Q £.0 1.6 1980 .8 1981 .i 2 .4 Apr. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 250.69 265.10 268.21 291.33 255.85 26275 27671 302.20 267.13 261.53 26871 319.16 262.91 273.97 285.53 32479 6.07 6.45 6.79 7.47 6.21 6.44 6.97 7.67 6.33 6.41 6.89 7.90 6.23 6.57 7.05 7.98 41.3 41.1 39.5 39.0 41.2 40.8 39.7 39.4 42.2 40.8 39.0 40.4 42.2 417 40.5 407 3.8 3.8 2.4 1.9 4.1 3.6 2.5 2.5 4.8 3.5 2.4 3.0 3.7 4.1 2.5 3.2 3.9 4.4 5.0 5.6 3.5 4.4 4.8 4.4 2.4 3.8 27 2.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 3.5 37 3.4 27 3.0 4.1 27 1.7 2.1 3.4 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.3 .8 SIC 3429—HARDWARE, NEC (Con.) BLAuts 1loon.) NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 25 42 2.8 3.1 33 28 26 37 3A 3A 2^6 is 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.2 Mar. 0 •O 61 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .4 .5 .4 .3 .8 .6 .6 1.7 .6 1.5 .4 .2 .4 2.1 .4 .3 .9 7.6 .2 .1 1.3 2.6 .2 .2 •2.0 1.5 .1 .2 .6 1.1 .2 .2 .5 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.8 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.2 4.3 4.3 3.6 4.4 3.7 4.8 9.0 6.6 5.5 7.4 4.2 5.3 9.1 4.2 3.8 4.3 3.9 3.4 2.7 3.9 3.8 3.9 2.5 3.2 4.5 2.3 2.3 3.0 3.6 2.3 SIC 3429 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3429—HARDWARE, NEC (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.6 1.4 .8 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.4 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .9 1.6 2.8 1.2 1.7 1.3 3.1 1.9 .9 1.5 .5 1.0 1.3 .9 .7 .6 1.5 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 69.2 74.0 75.7 69.9 15.2 17.8 19.3 16.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 51.6 55.0 55.9 50.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 205.01 219.23 238.99 260.17 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.19 5.55 6.02 6.62 39.5 39.5 39.7 39.3 65.4 73.2 75.0 76.0 68.0 13.7 16.9 19.0 19.3 15.9 66.0 74.6 74.0 76.4 67.6 13.8 17.4 18.8 19.2 16.1 48.5 54.8 55.4 56.4 48.4 49.4 55.7 54.4 56.0 48.4 195.70 209.28 230.62 256.64 271.44 201.06 214.09 231.28 257.60 268.48 5.07 5.38 5.78 6.40 6.96 38.6 38.9 39.9 40.1 39.0 5.09 5.42 5.87 6.44 7.01 39.5 39.5 39.4 40.0 38.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 66.8 74.3 73.6 75.9 67.4 14.3 17.4 18.7 18.9 16.3 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 343—PLUMBING AND HEATING, EXCEPT ELECTRIC (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.5 1.4 2.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 2.1 3.0 1.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.7 1.0 2.8 3.6 2.8 1.4 2.4 3.0 2.3 1.5 1.6 2.1 1.7 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.5 .8 0.9 1.2 .9 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.3 1.9 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.0 1.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .7 .6 .4 1.3 .4 1.6 .7 .9 4.8 3.6 7.0 .6 1.2 2.2 5.7 .5 .5 5.2 2.1 .5 .5 .8 1.2 .3 .9 1.3 2.2 .6 .2 2.3 1.0 .8 1.2 2.0 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.9 4.1 3.2 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.7 4.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 4.8 3.0 4.2 2.9 2.7 1977 1978 1979 73.5 1980 76.1 1981 77.7 68.6 1977 1978 1979 16.8 1980 18.8 1981 20.0 16.2 1977 1978 1979 55.0 1980 56.7 1981 57.7 49.1 1977 1978 1979 221.68 1980 230.98 1981 260.41 283.97 1977 1978 1979 5.42 1980 5.76 1981 6.29 6.96 3.4 3.2 3.3 1.8 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.2 1.9 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.1 3.8 2.5 3.1 2.0 1.6 .7 .5 .7 1.2 1.0 .7 .8 .4 1.5 1.4 .6 .5 .5 1.4 .6 .3 .9 .7 1.0 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.7 3.7 2.6 4.2 3.2 4.4 3.1 3.0 3.9 4.3 3.0 3.8 3.5 4.2 4.5 3.1 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 .9 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.0 .9 .9 10 2i 1.5 .6 14 .7 2.8 1.0 .8 16 1.6 1.7 1.0 .6 12 1.9 1.6 SIC 343-PLUMBING AND HEATING, EXCEPT ELECTRIC 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 67.5 68.8 69.5 68.3 73.7 73.3 73.8 70.9 74.3 74.8 76.2 74.3 74.4 68.6 65.9 63.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.7 15.1 15.1 14.8 17.7 17.8 17.7 16.9 19.2 19.1 19.5 18.9 18.2 15.5 14.9 14.4 70.3 73.1 76.5 65.2 15.5 17.5 19.4 14.7 70.4 74.6 77.0 67.1 15.7 18.2 19.6 15.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 50.4 51.5 51.8 50.5 54.8 54.4 54.6 51.7 54.8 55.2 56.2 54.8 53.8 47.9 45.9 44.1 52.4 52.3 49.7 55.5 55.3 53.8 57.2 56.7 54.1 47.8 45.9 55.6 48.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 201.28 201.45 200.94 204.85 198.01 202.80 210.00 213.55 213.25 213.88 219.54 215.90 221.36 223.11 236.19 222.05 232.07 241.59 232.97 237.55 243.76 258.89 252.59 251.90 251.79 244.65 254.87 266.23 274.95 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.17 5.07 5.10 5.10 5.16 5.53 5.55 5.47 5.42 5.44 5.89 5.98 6.02 5.89 5.89 6.44 6.54 6.63 6.46 6.56 7.05 DOLLARS 5.20 5.59 6.06 6.62 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.7 39.5 39.4 39.7 38.3 39.0 39.4 39.2 39.1 39.7 38.9 39.6 40.1 37.7 39.4 40.4 38.7 39.2 40.2 39.1 38.4 38.5 36.9 38.5 39.0 71.8 74.9 77.0 68.3 16.3 18.4 19.6 15.8 53.6 56.1 57.0 48.8 210.67 226.46 252.13 269.21 72.6 75.6 77.7 68.6 16.7 18.7 19.7 15.4 54.5 56.7 57.7 49.3 210.94 229.20 248.62 271.37 5.25 5.62 6.14 6.74 5.28 5.69 6.21 6.85 5.30 5.73 6.20 6.87 40.0 39.7 39.7 39.5 39.9 39.8 40.6 39.3 39.8 40.0 40.1 39.5 sic: 40.9 40.1 41.4 40.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 62 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.1 2.8 3.1 3.3 2.1 2.7 3.0 3.1 2.3 3.4 3.0 3.6 2.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 5.4 4.6 4.6 3.8 4.3 3.4 3.2 4.2 4.5 4.4 3.7 2.2 3.0 3.8 1.7 4.8 5.3 4.7 4.6 5.1 5.3 6.1 5.2 4.2 4.7 4.7 3.0 3.4 3.8 3.5 3.2 2.3 2.4 1.8 1.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 4.8 4.1 2.9 2.7 3.2 3.6 2.6 3.7 2.3 3.5 3.9 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 4.2 4.5 3.9 1.9 4.1 4.6 4.6 2.2 3.7 4.0 4.2 1.4 2.8 3.1 2.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .8 .4 .5 .6 .5 .5 1.2 .8 1.4 .4 .6 .6 .6 2.5 .5 .6 .8 2.5 1.0 .6 1.3 2.9 .4 .7 .4 1.4 .5 .6 .5 1.1 .4 .3 .2 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 3.9 3.3 3.0 3.5 3.4 4.5 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 7.0 8.3 8.1 4.6 6.0 5.5 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.6 3.8 3.2 4.2 3.6 3.8 3.1 3.8 3.3 3.6 2.7 3.5 2.7 2.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.1 3.2 3.9 3.3 1.8 2.5 3.0 2.6 1.6 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 .7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .5 .3 1.4 1.2 .9 13 .8 .8 4^5 6.4 5.3 1.6 .6 9 1.9 .6 .8 8 1.3 .8 .3 8 1.5 .7 .9 4 2.0 1.0 1.3 9 2.1 1.1 1.6 .8 1.5 26.0 27.7 27.3 21.6 26.3 27.6 26.8 22.2 26.6 27.9 26.6 22.5 27.1 27.7 26.3 22.7 3432—PLUMBING FITTINGS AND BRASS GOODS 25.9 27.6 27.2 23.5 24.3 27.0 27.3 26.1 23.1 24.7 27.8 26.8 26.4 23.4 25.0 27.7 26.8 26.3 23.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.4 25.2 26.3 26.7 27.8 27.7 27.6 27.0 27.2 27.9 28.1 27.3 25.4 23.6 22.9 21.3 26.7 27.3 27.7 21.1 SIC 344 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3432—PLUMBING FITTINGS AND BRASS GOODS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 21.2 22.5 22.2 18.9 19.5 22.2 22.2 21.5 18.4 20.0 22.9 21.6 21.6 18.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 195.32 215.32 234.95 255.27 185.76 206.46 222.88 254.18 271.89 191.09 212.13 229.14 255.82 268.49 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.97 5.41 5.83 6.43 4.85 5.24 5.60 6.23 6.73 4.85 5.29 5.70 6.27 6.78 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.3 39.8 40.3 39.7 38.3 39.4 39.8 40.8 40.4 39.4 40.1 40.2 40.8 39.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.3 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.2 3.6 2.0 3.4 2.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 21.7 21.4 20.5 21.8 22.8 22.9 21.8 22.5 22.2 22.8 22.5 23.1 20.6 16.7 18.2 18.8 20.3 22.7 21.6 21.7 19.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 191.44 192.76 209.87 209.35 237.31 215.80 257.91 256.41 270.80 21.9 22.1 22.8 16.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 194.22 196.02 189.70 196.39 212.67 214.26 214.03 215.72 234.52 238.88 232.00 234.95 244.35 242.70 241.70 245.75 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.81 4.94 4.88 5.01 4.95 4.88 5.26 5.42 5.37 5.33 5.30 5.46 5.77 5.72 5.77 5.76 5.83 5.80 6.37 6.26 6.30 6.45 6.48 6.38 6.77 21.5 22.5 22.0 17.7 21.8 22.8 21.9 18.0 22.2 22.6 21.6 18.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.09 5.45 5.90 6.44 5.00 5.22 5.68 6.22 6.88 4.96 5.25 5.74 6.20 6.91 198.18 216.86 235.41 256.36 197.34 222.56 246.22 260.43 199.68 225.84 240.20 264.65 208.55 222.24 253.15 277.28 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.8 38.9 38.9 38.8 38.2 38.0 39.5 39.1 38.0 39.3 37.9 38.2 38.9 37.6 5.03 5.49 5.90 6.49 5.06 5.55 6.02 6.61 5.12 5.59 5.99 6.70 5.24 5.57 6.10 6.73 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.8 1.7 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.4 1.6 PRODUCTinN-WnRKFR AVFRAGF WFFKIY (WFRTIMF HflllRS 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.9 2.4 1.7 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.2 1.6 3.2 3.3 2.8 3.1 1.9 1.6 1.7 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.2 3.4 2.7 1.5 1.5 1.7 3.6 2.3 2.7 1.7 1.1 V 1*11 • 39.0 40.1 40.9 39.4 39.0 40.4 40.1 39.5 II1IL 1.0 1.3 SIC 3433—HEATING I EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT ELECTRIC 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 32.5 35.7 37.3 35.9 30.9 35.3 36.3 39.3 33.8 30.9 35.7 35.8 39.1 33.2 31.3 35.4 35.3 38.8 32.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.0 25.0 25.8 23.9 21.9 25.1 24.9 27.3 22.2 22.0 25.2 24.5 26.8 22.0 22.0 24.9 24.1 26.4 21.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 202.58 212.01 229.51 249.87 191.00 198.36 224.36 243.20 261.44 194.93 198.98 219.27 241.18 259.82 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. 21.2 22.5 22.4 17.2 39.4 39.5 39.9 39.5 V Jan. 39.8 SIC 39.9 41.5 41.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 2.9 3.5 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 5.14 5.57 6.05 6.59 5.16 5.62 6.09 6.64 5.18 5.67 6.02 6.63 5.31 5.72 6.06 6.78 39.4 39.0 38.3 38.4 40.6 39.9 39.3 39.1 40.2 39.4 40.0 39.2 40.2 39.6 39.8 39.5 41.5 40.4 40.7 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.5 1.6 2.0 2.1 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.7 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 .9 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.3 1.8 3.3 3.0 3.1 2.5 3.3 2.9 3.3 2.4 3.4 2.7 3.2 2.8 3.9 2.7 3.4 3.1 39.6 38.8 39.0 38.9 37.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.2 39.3 40.0 39.9 38.2 38.0 39.1 38.6 37.1 37.9 39.1 37.5 36.4 38.7 39.1 38.1 1.1 473.9 505.1 523.2 509.6 452.6 486.8 515.9 525 3 503.1 448.6 486.0 513.5 5214 498.6 453.5 488.2 514.7 518 5 497.9 62.6 69.5 73.7 71.7 57.2 66.6 71.0 74.8 70.7 57.1 66.4 70.6 73.7 70.5 57.9 66.1 70.9 73.7 70.8 316.9 344.5 361.6 361.9 339.3 32.5 35.5 37.6 34.6 33.4 36.3 38.8 35.2 34.5 36.9 39.6 35.2 34.9 36.3 40.0 35.3 35.4 37.1 40.4 34.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 335.0 358.3 368.7 352.5 316.9 345.0 364.8 369.8 344.8 312.9 343.4 361.4 365.1 340.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 22.4 22.3 22.6 21.3 24.6 24.4 24.3 23.4 25.0 24.7 24.2 24.3 22.1 25.9 20.9 21.1 22.8 24.7 26.2 22.8 23.6 25.5 27.2 23.4 24.5 26.1 27.8 23.4 25.0 25.4 28.0 23.6 25.3 25.8 28.4 22.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 226.73 242.81 265.98 291.85 213.79 225.62 249.48 280.09 307.53 219.30 228.74 251.70 275.92 303.73 208.68 222.24 237.77 257.67 207.43 221.43 243.60 260.29 208.24 224.53 239.60 261.89 220.37 231.09 246.64 272.56 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.64 6.04 6.60 7.26 5.51 5.83 6.30 6.95 7.65 5.51 5.85 6.34 6.95 7.67 63 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 5.12 5.14 4.99 4.97 4.99 5.05 5.57 5.45 5.34 5.39 5.29 5.28 5.96 5.91 5.80 5.89 5.72 5.75 6.47 6.44 6.44 6.42 6.29 6.24 6.96 344—FABRICATED STRUCTURAL METAL PRODUCTS ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 31.7 31.9 31.8 30.9 34.9 35.0 34.4 35.1 35.5 35.5 36.7 36.0 38.4 34.8 33.0 32.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 196.81 199.10 196.11 202.00 201.49 201.73 204.86 204.19 202.92 210.75 208.19 217.23 224.25 212.21 219.82 230.30 221.63 228.27 242.74 239.65 249.23 251.02 234.42 248.45 262.39 Mar. SIC 3433—HEATING • EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT ELECTRIC (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.5 39.8 39.6 38.4 39.2 39.9 39.5 39.2 39.9 39.8 37.4 41.4 41.0 40.3 40.0 40.7 38.3 38.1 37.3 38.1 39.8 39.9 41.2 41.2 40.0 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLUYttS~IIN IHUU5ANUS 479.2 466.0 475.7 458.1 508.1 499.4 505.5 493.4 516.4 526.1 525.5 513.9 494 2 503 0 5017 510 3 487.3 513.8 525.0 5049 491.2 517.1 532.2 507 8 492.0 519.5 532.8 509 3 491.3 521.7 532.2 509 9 491.2 521.9 529.9 508 3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 59.6 61.4 62.4 63.3 68.7 70.4 69.7 67.6 72.7 73.9 71.3 74.5 71.9 69.7 69.0 69.4 64.8 70.6 75.4 70.7 66.5 71.0 75.9 71.6 66.8 71.9 76.7 72.1 66.9 72.4 76.4 72.0 67.0 72.3 75.6 71.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 340.1 328.4 337.5 321.6 354.1 358.7 360.0 348.5 362.6 371.4 370.4 360.9 353.2 346.2 345.4 337.9 346.6 365.5 368.3 347.7 350.4 368.3 377.2 349.8 350.1 369.7 376.5 350.9 349.7 371.1 376.3 352.0 348.5 370.3 373.4 350.2 231.49 249.28 277.30 302.40 232.30 249.05 276.62 301.38 236.06 251.91 281.95 306.82 239.61 258.93 290.51 315.12 5.73 6.14 6.78 7.43 5.75 6.18 6.78 7.46 5.80 6.22 6.86 7.52 5.83 6.30 6.95 7.63 PRODUCTION-WORKER 221.05 217.09 236.19 236.99 257.04 247.29 279.40 282.27 310.78 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 222.56 227.92 224.64 231.18 239.38 243.39 241.20 245.02 258.95 262.76 261.88 268.80 287.28 290.73 287.83 295.07 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS-I N 5.54 5.51 5.55 5.60 5.63 5.89 5.91 5.94 5.98 6.03 6.41 6.39 6.49 6.52 6.58 7.02 7.11 7.20 7.25 7.25 7.75 DOLLARS 5.68 6.08 6.67 7.34 MANUFACTURING SIC 344 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 344—FABRICATED STRUCTURAL METAL PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 40.7 40.1 39.9 40.1 40.3 40.7 40.0 38.7 39.9 40.3 39.8 39.7 39.9 40.1 39.7 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 94.1 97.1 94.3 96.2 96.8 97.5 97.3 98.2 101.4 101.6 103.7 103.4 103.0 102.5 102.0 97.1 97.7 99.9 105.1 97.9 98.9 100.4 105.7 97.8 98.5 101.1 105.8 98.2 98.9 101.9 106.2 98.3 98.5 102.6 106.6 98.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.6 7.0 6.9 7.4 7.3 7.6 7.5 7.7 7.1 7.6 7.5 6.8 7.0 7.8 7.2 6.9 7.0 7.8 7.2 6.8 7.2 7.9 7.2 6.8 7.3 7.9 7.2 6.7 7.3 7.9 7.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 66.1 68.3 66.3 68.9 68.9 69.7 69.2 70.0 73.2 73.4 74.9 74.5 74.2 74.1 74.0 69.5 69.6 71.4 76.0 70.8 71.2 72.2 76.6 70.6 70.4 73.1 76.2 70.6 70.9 73.8 76.9 71.3 70.6 74.2 77.3 71.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 223.68 221.82 229.54 237.86 237.39 243.98 240.60 244.82 249.08 251.91 259.36 253.89 261.99 264.45 273.64 270.36 281.80 285.25 285.07 292.82 297.97 298.82 300.77 306.34 309.89 303.75 320.67 324.66 326.36 236.79 265.77 296.74 320.85 244.02 272.83 301.81 326.93 247.85 275.98 311.10 335.02 6.03 6.45 7.18 7.73 6.01 6.53 7.22 7.75 6.04 6.59 7.29 7.84 6.06 6.65 7.32 7.92 40.8 41.0 41.3 41.7 39.9 41.0 41.5 42.0 39.4 40.7 41.1 41.4 40.4 41.4 41.4 41.7 40.9 41.5 42.5 42.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 3.3 3.3 2.7 2.9 3.6 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.7 2.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.4 2.9 3.5 4.1 4.0 3.6 3.2 3.9 3.8 3.1 3.2 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.6 4.8 5.6 5.2 5.2 4.5 6.0 5.0 3.9 3.5 4.1 3.6 2.8 3.1 3.3 2.5 2.4 Apr. Mar. 40.2 40.2 40.3 40.2 38.8 38.7 39.6 40.3 40.2 39.8 39.1 39.7 39.7 39.6 39.9 40.1 40.1 39.8 40.1 40.7 40.3 40.3 40.2 40.4 40.6 40.9 40.7 40.4 40.3 40.8 40.4 40.7 40.5 41.1 40.8 41.1 41.1 41.8 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 96.8 98.8 103.8 100.8 97.2 96.7 101.9 105.5 97.9 94.7 96.2 101.8 104.8 96.8 95.6 96.5 102.4 103.8 96.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.6 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.2 2.9 3.2 1.8 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.0 3.4 3.2 3.4 2.8 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.0 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.7 6.9 7.6 7.5 6.7 6.7 7.3 7.9 7.4 6.7 6.7 7.5 7.8 7.3 6.7 6.7 7.5 7.8 7.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.7 4.5 3.7 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.3 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.4 3.1 4.4 4.3 4.1 3.7 3.7 67.3 68.8 73.9 75.3 69.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.9 3.7 2.6 2.4 2.9 3.3 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.7 3.0 2.6 1.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .7 .6 1.0 1.0 .7 .6 1.0 1.1 1.4 .8 .6 .7 1.1 1.4 1.1 .8 .8 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.8 4.3 4.7 4.7 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.5 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.2 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.6 2.5 1.7 1.3 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.9 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.7 2.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 See footnotes at end of tables. June July SIC 3441—FABRICATED STRUCTURAL METAL 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.0 • May ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 5.6 6.0 4.9 4.9 6.0 5.7 5.3 4.5 5.7 5.4 4.8 3.3 3.8 4.4 4.6 6.6 6.0 5.4 4.5 5.4 5.7 5.2 4.6 4.5 5.2 4.9 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.4 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.4 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 68.9 70.8 75.1 72.9 69.7 69.4 73.9 76.6 70.7 66.9 68.7 73.8 76.2 69.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 4.1 4.2 4.9 3.6 4.8 4.9 4.4 3.6 4.5 4.6 4.0 2.4 2.7 3.0 2.8 5.7 5.3 4.8 3.1 4.7 4.9 4.5 3.1 3.9 4.6 4.4 2.6 3.0 3.2 2.9 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 233.60 255.56 285.48 310.72 217.32 228.22 260.83 292.18 328.68 222.88 233.19 265.07 293.63 320.69 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 1.3 1.2 .9 .7 1.0 .7 1.1 .8 1.0 .6 .7 1.6 1.0 1.4 .8 .8 .6 .5 1.2 .5 .6 .4 1.3 .5 .5 .4 .7 .5 .3 .5 .6 .5 .3 .4 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.84 6.31 6.98 7.56 5.63 5.99 6.57 7.25 7.92 5.60 6.01 6.66 7.25 7.86 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 5.4 4.5 4.4 3.7 5.5 6.4 5.8 5.0 5.6 5.2 5.1 3.7 4.4 4.7 5.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.0 40.5 40.9 41.1 38.6 38.1 39.7 40.3 41.5 39.8 38.8 39.8 40.5 40.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.5 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.6 3.6 4.4 3.8 2.4 3.1 3.4 3.1 1.9 2.3 2.8 2.7 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.4 2.4 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.3 2.6 2.6 3.3 3.2 3.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .9 1.0 .9 .9 .7 .8 .6 .9 .9 .7 .8 2.7 2.1 1.9 1.3 .7 .7 .8 1.5 1.3 .7 .9 1.0 1.1 .8 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 5.3 5.0 3.9 3.6 4.9 5.2 4.4 3.4 4.7 3.9 4.9 4.3 4.1 64 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.62 5.71 5.83 5.92 5.98 5.63 6.09 6.15 6.22 6.28 6.30 6.39 6.74 6.81 6.89 6.89 6.97 7.09 7.36 7.39 7.49 7.54 7.50 7.69 7.96 39.8 40.2 40.6 40.6 41.0 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.2 3.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 40.2 40.8 40.1 40.5 40.5 41.3 40.3 39.7 40.9 41.4 40.9 40.7 40.9 41.1 40.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 5.5 5.9 5.4 5.4 6.4 5.9 6.1 5.1 6.2 6.1 5.7 4.0 4.3 4.0 3.9 6.0 7.0 5.3 3.9 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3441—FABRICATED STRUCTURAL METAL (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 4.2 4.2 2.9 2.4 3.6 4.2 3.3 2.4 2.2 2.7 3.8 3.5 2.4 2.7 3.2 4.0 3.3 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.0 .7 .8 1.0 1.2 .9 1.0 .9 2.3 1.0 1.0 .7 1.5 2.0 1.6 .9 .7 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 5.0 4.6 4.3 5.4 5.6 5.1 4.5 5.2 5.9 5.0 4.7 4.8 4.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.6 2.6 1.8 1.4 2.0 2.6 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.5 2.1 1.3 1.6 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.3 1.0 1.5 3.0 2.3 1.4 1.7 2.7 3.5 2.1 1.2 1.7 1.8 2.5 1.6 .9 1.7 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 3.1 4.0 3.8 4.7 4.5 5.1 3.1 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 78.6 85.8 85.6 79.0 21.8 23.6 23.2 20.5 60.0 65.1 64.0 57.9 69.5 83.6 84.3 82.6 78.9 18.6 23.4 22.4 22.1 20.0 51.5 64.0 63.1 61.5 57.5 67.9 82.8 82.2 80.9 77.4 18.0 23.0 21.6 21.3 19.6 50.1 62.9 60.6 59.6 56.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 69.9 81.6 82.0 80.5 76.8 18.3 22.3 21.6 21.3 19.4 52.2 61.9 60.6 59.0 55.4 SIC 3442 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3442—METAL DOORS, SASH, AND TRIM (Con.) EMPLOYEES 4.2 4.1 4.8 4.9 5.2 4.9 3.0 2.6 4.7 6.0 4.6 3.0 3.8 4.9 4.6 3.9 3.6 5.1 4.3 2.8 2.8 3.6 2.8 1.9 2.2 2.7 2.1 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 178.25 190.61 208.15 232.07 172.37 178.98 191.76 224.62 240.95 171.71 182.75 195.58 218.68 238.75 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 173.49 173.94 176.00 180.59 172.77 181.48 185.81 184.08 190.16 191.04 190.51 191.97 198.39 194.16 206.98 207.77 205.14 213.07 219.26 219.62 227.94 228.54 230.50 235.57 242.94 180.14 194.93 217.76 237,60 179.29 195.92 216.40 240.20 184.00 197.79 221.20 248.06 189.72 201.79 227.29 251.53 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.6 .9 1.0 .5 .9 .7 .7 .7 1.2 .9 1.1 1.2 .9 .5 .6 .9 .6 .4 1.0 .8 .8 .6 .8 .6 .4 .7 .8 .8 .4 .3 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.49 4.85 5.31 5.89 4.56 4.71 5.10 5.73 6.21 4.46 4.71 5.12 5.68 6.25 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.47 4.43 4.47 4.40 4.46 4.46 4.86 4.86 4.80 4.74 4.79 4.72 5.26 5.34 5.26 5.28 5.15 5.18 5.88 5.86 5.86 5.89 5.81 5.71 6.31 4.47 4.91 5.39 5.94 4.46 4.96 5.41 5.99 4.60 5.02 5.53 6.08 4.65 5.07 5.64 6.18 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.6 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.9 4.7 5.1 4.9 5.0 4.7 4.5 5.0 4.6 4.0 3.8 5.5 6.8 5.3 5.1 6.0 5.1 5.2 4.2 4.8 5.1 5.1 3.9 4.0 4.6 3.0 3.1 4.3 4.1 3.2 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.7 39.3 39.2 39.4 37.8 38.0 37.6 39.2 38.8 38.5 38.8 38.2 38.5 38.2 40.6 39.5 39.9 40.2 40.3 39.7 40.4 40.0 40.2 39.5 40.0 40.1 40.0 39.4 40.0 40.8 40.8 39.8 40.3 40.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.7 3.1 4.3 3.6 2.4 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.2 2.2 3.1 2.5 1.6 1.5 2.2 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.8 1.9 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.9 1.6 2.0 1.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.8 3.4 3.0 2.3 3.1 1.9 3.1 2.6 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.4 3.0 1.3 2.3 2.3 2.5 1.5 2.5 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.3 1.8 1.7 3.8 3.0 3.4 2.6 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.5 3.0 3.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 1.8 .9 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.7 1.2 .9 .5 1.7 2.2 .7 1.1 1.1 1.5 .7 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 .6 1.1 1.8 1.3 1.0 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.3 6.5 5.9 4.8 4.1 4.9 4.3 4.3 2.8 5.0 4.7 3.8 3.7 3.3 6.8 5.4 5.2 4.5 4.7 1977 1978 1979 85.3 1980 87.3 1981 84.9 81.3 1977 1978 1979 24.1 1980 23.7 1981 22.9 21.0 1977 1978 1979 65.7 1980 65.5 1981 63.5 60.1 6.1 5.6 4.8 3.1 2.9 42 3.4 3.1 2.2 2.8 3.8 3.0 2.2 1.9 4.5 42 3.7 2.6 2.5 1.0 .8 .9 1.5 1.2 .5 .8 1.1 .6 1.8 .8 .7 1.4 1.3 2.0 1.1 1.4 1.7 2.1 6.1 6.7 6.2 5.6 7.4 6.6 7.2 7.8 5.8 5.0 6.0 6.2 5.9 4.7 4.4 6.7 6.3 5.5 6.1 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .9 .9 1.0 .7 .8 1.2 1.3 SIC 3442—METAL DOORS, SASH, AND TRIM 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 73.1 76.1 79.8 81.1 83.2 85.3 86.7 86.5 83.0 84.0 86.9 86.9 77.4 73.2 73.0 75.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.9 21.1 22.0 22.3 23.1 23.8 24.3 23.7 22.0 23.2 23.6 24.0 19.9 18.4 18.4 19.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 55.4 57.9 61.4 62.4 62.9 65.0 66.1 65.6 61.4 62.3 65.1 65.2 56.2 52.4 52.6 54.4 84.2 87.4 87.7 79.0 23.3 23.8 24.1 20.2 64.9 66.3 66.0 57.7 85.2 88.1 88.7 81.0 24.5 24.0 24.2 21.0 66.1 66.8 66.6 59.8 86.0 88.5 89.0 81.5 24.6 24.1 24.5 21.3 66.8 66.8 67.2 60.5 85.2 89.1 87.9 82.4 24.4 24.0 23.9 21.4 65.8 67.3 66.3 61.1 65 38.9 39.2 38.3 38.4 38.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.7 39.8 39.2 37.7 39.2 39.5 39.0 37.8 38.7 39.0 39.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 10.4 6.8 9.1 9.1 7.3 8.0 8.9 6.9 5.9 7.7 7.9 5.9 8.0 6.3 4.5 3.2 11.3 8.7 8.1 7.0 9.1 8.4 7.8 6.4 7.2 7.1 6.6 4.5 5.0 5.1 .1 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.7 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 6.4 7.2 53 76 4.6 5.5 2.7 2.0 EMPLOYEES 9.2 6.2 70 65 6.7 5.1 3.7 4.9 10.7 77 7.0 4.8 8.7 69 7.0 4.0 6.7 6.6 6.1 3.9 4.6 45 3.5 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.2 1.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.7 1.0 .4 1.5 1.1 .8 .7 1.2 .7 2.3 .9 1.2 1.7 2.5 30 .5 .9 1.0 1.9 .3 1.4 .6 2.1 .4 .4 .4 .6 .3 .5 .6 1.1 .5 .4 .4 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.4 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.3 6.0 5.6 6.0 5.4 8.2 6.9 5.3 40 8.7 9.3 7.5 58 8.1 7.5 6.9 40 6.7 6.6 7.2 48 5.6 5.7 5.3 42 4.2 4.8 4.5 51 MANUFACTURING SIC 3442 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3442—METAL DOORS, SASH, AND TRIM (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 4.2 3.6 2.3 1.9 3.1 2.8 2.7 1.7 1.8 2.9 2.6 2.3 1.4 2.7 3.8 3.4 2.4 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.2 1.4 2.4 4.7 2.5 3.3 3.9 2.8 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.4 .9 1.9 1.9 2.1 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 140.8 146.3 150.4 149.8 13.7 15.0 16.7 18.2 92.8 95.8 97.4 93.6 250.50 267.96 294.79 328.34 6.17 6.60 7.19 7.95 40.6 40.6 41.0 41.3 139.6 142.6 150.6 150.5 149.5 13.3 14.5 16.0 17.9 18.5 92.0 93.6 98.5 96.2 91.6 237.41 254.48 278.64 321.56 346.90 5.98 6.41 6.88 7.62 8.42 39.7 39.7 40.5 42.2 41.2 139.4 143.8 150.4 150.5 148.8 13.3 14.5 16.1 17.9 18.4 91.8 94.4 98.1 95.8 90.8 245.37 253.99 279.45 314.42 344.35 5.97 6.43 6.90 7.65 8.44 41.1 39.5 40.5 41.1 40.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 139.5 144.3 150.9 150.2 149.1 13.4 14.6 16.2 18.0 18.6 91.8 94.7 98.3 95.3 90.6 Jan. Feb. Mar. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 3.9 4.2 3.7 4.5 4.4 3.3 3.4 4.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 3.7 4.6 3.7 2.4 6.7 7.1 5.9 3.3 5.4 5.4 4.8 2.5 4.5 4.3 4.4 2.2 3.7 3.3 2.8 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.3 2.4 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .6 .3 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.0 .5 5.3 3.9 1.9 .6 .3 .6 .6 .3 .4 .4 1.2 .8 .5 .3 .5 .7 .7 1.6 1.7 .7 1.3 1.7 1.6 .8 1.1 1.6 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.8 2.5 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 1977 1978 1979 142.4 1980 150.8 1981 150.5 150.4 1977 1978 1979 14.3 1980 15.9 1981 17.7 18.5 1977 1978 1979 93.5 1980 98.9 1981 96.5 92.4 1977 1978 1979 266.85 1980 286.06 1981 332.67 352.37 1977 1978 1979 6.43 1980 6.86 1981 7.63 8.43 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.0 .5 .4 .3 .5 .4 .4 .4 .5 .4 .6 .5 .3 .4 .5 .5 .6 .3 .5 .4 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.9 3.3 2.7 2.6 1.1 1.4 1.4 10 .8 1.0 1.2 12 .9 .7 1.0 1.2 1.1 .9 1.0 1.3 1.5 11 1.0 .8 5 6 .9 1.0 6 7 8 .8 1.0 .9 8 1.0 .8 .9 9 1.0 1.0 .9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 139.7 141.0 141.2 140.1 144.4 145.1 145.9 145.7 150.8 150.1 150.6 150.7 149.5 149.9 150.0 146.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 14.6 14.7 14.9 15.0 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.7 17.9 18.1 18.2 18.1 PRODUCTION 92.4 94.8 98.1 94.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 247.23 239.60 265.27 263.25 284.66 269.19 315.18 317.29 350.61 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 93.7 93.5 92.1 95.3 95.5 94.8 97.1 97.7 97.4 94.3 94.0 90.3 141.4 147.5 146.6 150.0 13.8 15.3 16.9 18.3 93.2 96.6 92.2 93.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 245.84 249.90 245.20 254.18 266.02 268.79 262.66 266.38 282.61 288.46 283.20 294.03 319.76 323.83 320.36 324.82 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.03 6.02 6.07 6.11 6.13 6.47 6.50 6.52 6.54 6.55 6.96 6.92 7.03 7.07 7.08 7.65 7.72 7.78 7 86 7 91 8.51 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.0 39.8 40.5 40.9 40.0 41.0 40.5 40.8 41.1 40.1 40.9 38.9 40.2 40.8 40.0 41.2 41.1 41.1 41.2 40.5 41.2 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3443—FABRICATED PLATE WORK (BOILER SHOPS) (Con.) SIC 3443—FABRICATED PLATE WORK (BOILER SHOPS) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 141.7 141.4 147.8 148.2 151.8 150.5 149.9 150.1 13.8 15.3 17.2 18.4 93.5 96.6 99.6 92.3 254.29 274.73 307.19 337.83 14.0 15.4 17.3 18.4 92.9 96.9 97.8 92.2 261.12 273.78 312.57 339.90 141.6 149.6 150.9 150.5 14.1 15.7 17.4 18.5 93.0 97.8 97.6 92.7 263.49 276.35 322.06 350.70 DOLLARS 6.23 6.61 7.26 8.04 6.31 6.75 7.42 8.18 6.40 6.76 7.46 8.25 6.38 6.79 7.56 8.37 40.8 40.3 40.5 40.4 40.3 40.7 41.4 41.3 40.8 40.5 41.9 41.2 41.3 40.7 42.6 41.9 2.a 2.8 2.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.2 2.8 3.2 3.4 1.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIMi: HOURS 3.6 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.0 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.8 3.0 3.5 3.1 3.8 3.2 3.8 3.4 3.8 3.6 4.0 3.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.0 2.3 3.0 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.2 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.3 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.4 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.7 1.7 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.6 1.9 2.4 2.8 2.0 2.6 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.6 2.8 2.7 2.5 1.7 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.5 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.3 .8 .5 .3 .6 .5 .6 .3 .3 .6 .4 .3 .3 .7 .3 .4 .3 .5 .3 .2 .2 .4 .3 .2 .1 .3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.7 2.3 3.1 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.4 3.0 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.2 2.5 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.2 1.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 9 9 12 10 1.8 2.3 2.0 15 1.5 1.8 1.7 12 1.1 1.5 1.5 10 .9 1.1 1.2 7 .7 .8 .8 .6 .8 3 .6 8 .4 3 .5 9 .8 5 .5 8 .4 2 .6 8 .8 .6 .6 6 .3 .3 9 7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 91.7 94.8 93.6 96.7 102.5 103.1 105.5 106.6 109.6 111.0 113.5 113.0 111.9 109.6 109.9 109.0 98.3 107.0 113.4 110.9 99.0 108.5 113.8 111.5 99.7 109.3 115.5 111.5 100.0 109.7 115.8 110.4 100.2 109.9 116.7 110.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .6 .4 .6 .5 .4 .3 .5 .3 .6 .5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .7 .8 4 3 6 5 4 6 1.2 .9 ri SIC 3444—SHEET METAL.WORK 41.5 41.7 43.6 41.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 66 95.1 105.1 112.6 111.5 88.3 99.6 109.1 115.7 109.2 88.3 98.8 109.7 114.4 108.2 90.1 100.5 110.0 113.5 108.3 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3444—SHEET METAL WORK (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 12.3 14.6 16.3 15.9 11.5 13.4 15.4 16.7 15.5 11.4 13.6 15.7 16.5 15.7 11.8 13.9 15.7 16.6 15.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 70.2 78.0 83.1 81.7 64.5 73.6 80.5 86.3 79.3 64.7 72.8 80.7 84.6 78.5 66.1 73.9 80.5 83.5 78.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 232.03 245.52 263.74 285.04 216.40 231.55 252.41 271.75 302.25 222.22 233.14 253.44 268.19 299.53 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.83 6.20 6.66 7.29 5.65 6.03 6.39 6.95 7.75 5.64 6.04 6.40 6.93 7.78 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.8 39.6 39.6 39.1 38.3 38.4 39.5 39.1 39.0 39.4 38.6 39.6 38.7 38.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.4 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.4 5.5 4.4 4.2 5.1 5.1 4.5 4.1 4.4 3.6 3.4 5.8 4.8 4.3 4.5 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 4.4 4.2 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.5 2.4 2.9 3.3 3.8 3.1 2.0 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.3 See footnotes at end of tables. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 12.2 11.9 12.1 12.2 14.3 14.5 14.7 14.5 15.9 16.0 16.3 16.3 16.3 15.7 15.4 15.5 PRODUCTION 67.4 75.7 80.2 81.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 226.12 223.97 241.19 242.00 259.60 247.94 274.95 277.36 309.29 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 68.9 70.3 72.3 76.4 78.5 79.3 81.4 83.9 83.6 79.7 80.1 79.5 39.6 39.8 40.0 39.0 39.4 Mar. 12.8 14.9 16.6 15.5 12.9 15.3 17.0 15.7 13.0 15.4 17.1 15.5 13.3 15.4 16.9 15.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.9 .6 .6 1.3 1.7 .9 .4 1.5 2.5 1.2 .7 .4 .5 1.4 1.7 .8 .6 1.0 1.0 73.3 79.8 83.8 81.2 73.5 81.1 84.2 81.6 73.9 81.6 85.5 81.5 74.2 81.8 86.2 80.5 73.8 81.6 86.7 80.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 4.7 4.9 5.2 6.0 4.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.6 4.0 3.8 4.5 3.8 4.4 3.8 4.6 4.6 4.1 238.79 250.97 274.00 298.90 241.59 251.93 271.32 294.03 239.99 251.93 269.68 294.36 243.81 258.16 277.78 306.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.7 2.6 1.9 1.6 1.7 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.1 1.8 5.94 6.29 6.85 7.51 5.98 6.33 6.80 7.52 5.97 6.33 6.81 7.49 .6.02 6.39 6.91 7.67 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.0 1.2 2.3 3.1 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.7 .7 1.2 1.5 1.4 40.2 39.9 40.0 39.8 40.4 39.8 39.9 39.1 40.2 39.8 39.6 39.3 3.6 3.7 3.5 2.9 3.7 3.5 3.3 2.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.3 DOLLARS 5.89 6.28 6.78 7.42 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 5.6 6.5 6.0 5.0 6.7 5.4 5.1 5.2 6.4 5.6 5.2 3.7 5.1 6.3 6.1 7.0 6.3 6.2 5.2 5.8 6.9 5.7 4.9 4.9 6.0 5.8 4.0 4.4 4.0 36 2.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 3.4 4.5 4.1 4.3 3.9 5.3 2.9 3.6 6.3 5.8 5.5 3.5 5.1 6.4 4.7 3.5 4.3 5.4 5.1 2.9 3.6 3.6 3.1 1.6 EMPLOYEES 5.5 5.0 5.7 4.4 4.8 4.5 3.8 3.3 Feb. 12.5 14.8 16.4 15.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.5 39.6 40.2 39.6 40.0 40.0 39.6 40.1 39.6 39.5 38.5 39.7 39.8 39.4 39.1 38.9 38.7 39.2 38.7 39.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.8 2.7 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.6 Jan. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3444—SHEET METAL WORK (Con.) AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 227.30 233.16 232.06 235.60 241.16 245.81 247.90 248.06 260.83 264.27 262.36 267.13 279.41 285.38 283.67 289.38 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.71 5.67 5.74 5.80 5.86 6.06 6.05 6.09 6.13 6.26 6.49 6.44 6.57 6.64 6.71 7.05 7.13 7.22 7.28 7.33 7.85 Ann. Avg. SIC 3446 40.5 SIC 40.4 40.2 40.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.5 1981 3.3 3.1 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.1 1981 2.4 2.9 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 2.1 2.0 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 67 RECALLS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 0.9 1.0 1.3 .9 .7 .8 .6 .9 1.2 2.5 1.4 .8 0.9 .9 .6 2.7 0.6 .4 .6 1.5 0.6 .4 .4 1.4 0.5 .5 .6 1.0 0.8 .3 .5 .5 0.4 .3 .8 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 4.4 4.3 3.9 5.2 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.7 5.6 5.2 4.9 7.7 6.4 6.9 7.1 5.9 6.0 6.1 5.5 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.1 4.9 3.6 4.2 4.6 5.5 4.1 3.4 3.8 4.6 QUITS 1.9 2.7 2.6 2.1 3.8 4.7 4.3 2.9 3.3 4.0 3.4 2.0 2.2 3.1 2.7 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.3 2.3 .9 1.2 1.6 3.4 2.1 1.0 1.5 2.7 ALL EMPLUYtti>-IN IHUU5ANU5 30.2 31.0 30.5 29.7 30.6 30.4 29.5 29.8 31.0 30.9 30.6 30.3 30.7 31.2 30.9 30.7 30.7 30.7 31.0 31.5 30.8 31.0 31.0 32.1 30.7 31.2 30.9 32.2 30.5 31.3 30.9 32.6 30.7 31.4 31.2 32.3 PRODUCTION 20.8 21.0 22.0 22.4 21.7 22.2 22.4 22.2 21.8 22.6 22.4 22.6 21.8 22.6 22.3 22.9 21.8 22.6 22.3 23.3 21.9 22.7 22.7 23.0 226.70 243.00 262.76 285.53 222.80 241.38 261.14 281.20 228.83 246.24 262.92 284.52 230.74 255.42 263.22 296.90 5.57 6.00 6.52 7.05 5.57 6.08 6.48 7.03 5.65 6.05 6.46 7.06 5.56 6.14 6.42 7.12 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.7 3.2 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 LAYOFFS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.1 .7 .7 .7 1.0 1.2 2.8 2.3 4.6 1.3 .7 1.0 2.3 3446—ARCHITECTURAL METAL WORK 30.3 30.5 30.9 31.6 28.8 30.3 30.9 31.2 32.4 29.7 29.6 31.2 31.7 32.5 29.7 29.6 31.1 31.5 32.1 21.3 21.9 22.4 22.5 20.1 21.6 22.3 111 22.8 20.7 21.1 22.6 23.0 22.8 20.6 21.2 22.5 22.7 22.6 219.85 234.80 250.11 270.12 204.82 219.01 246.64 257.36 285.32 211.23 222.22 247.63 253.84 283.38 5.51 5.87 6.30 6.77 5.32 5.63 6.12 6.45 7.08 5.43 5.64 6.16 6.41 7.12 PRODUCTION-WORKER 215.67 213.25 221.43 222.26 242.96 224.96 251.29 253.24 287.83 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 21.3 21.9 21.5 21.1 21.8 22.1 22.2 22.5 22.3 21.8 21.6 21.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 219.20 218.14 218.28 223.76 230.40 235.53 234.99 244.22 240.86 240.01 250.49 253.49 266.13 264.49 267.02 279.16 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.46 5.44 5.48 5.44 5.54 5.62 5.67 5.76 5.83 5.86 6.12 6.08 6.16 6.17 6.39 6.46 6.51 6.67 6.73 6.76 7.16 DOLLARS 5.58 6.06 6.45 6.91 MANUFACTURING SIC 3446 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3446—ARCHITECTURAL METAL WORK (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.9 40.0 39.7 39.9 38.5 38.9 40.3 39.9 40.3 38.9 39.4 40.2 39.6 39.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.6 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.6 1.2 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.3 39.5 39.4 39.7 38.9 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.1 39.2 40.0 39.4 40.1 39.2 40.0 40.4 40.1 40.3 37.0 39.1 38.9 39.2 39.3 38.9 39.9 39.3 39.5 40.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 1.6 2.6 2.0 1.5 1.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 1.5 2.0 1.7 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.7 3.1 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 101.2 108.9 115.9 108.1 21.0 23.0 25.4 24.4 79.4 85.5 91.2 83.6 237.15 256.37 274.13 283.97 98.4 105.7 113.8 115.8 103.6 20.1 22.2 24.3 26.2 23.3 76.7 82.9 89.6 90.8 80.0 222.89 240.86 269.33 280.90 302.33 99.1 107.2 115.6 115.8 104.3 20.2 22.4 24.7 26.1 23.5 77.4 84.1 91.0 91.0 80.6 230.54 248.36 275.12 283.66 302.60 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.58 5.99 6.45 6.96 5.41 5.79 6.22 6.72 7.41 5.45 5.83 6.31 6.77 7.49 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.5 42.8 42.5 40.8 41.2 41.6 43.3 41.8 40.8 42.3 42.6 43.6 41.9 40.4 See footnotes at end of tables. 99.4 108.0 116.0 115.6 104.4 20.3 22.6 25.1 26.2 23.5 77.7 85.1 91.4 90.7 80.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 20.6 21.0 20.7 20.7 22.5 23.1 22.7 22.9 25.2 25.5 25.3 25.3 22.8 24.2 25.9 24.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 78.5 78.8 79.9 78.5 84.0 85.8 84.9 85.1 92.4 90.6 91.7 91.4 77.8 89.4 85.8 83.1 100.9 108.5 115.8 101.7 21.0 22.5 25.4 22.9 79.1 84.8 91.2 77.3 42.3 42.7 43.7 42.3 40.9 DOLLARS 5.61 6.01 6.44 6.95 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.1 42.1 43.0 41.5 42.4 42.7 42.3 42.9 41.9 42.5 41.1 42.6 42.7 41.5 41.6 41.0 40.6 39.8 38.9 39.6 Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.8 4.1 4.6 5.0 4.3 4.3 5.3 5.1 4.9 5.2 4.7 5.1 4.4 3.5 5.0 4.9 4.1 5.7 2.7 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.5 4.1 3.0 40.7 40.5 40.3 40.5 40.0 39.7 40.3 40.0 40.5 40.7 40.7 40.3 41.5 41.6 41.0 41.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 5.3 4.7 3.4 3.9 4.9 5.3 4.3 3.1 4.4 5.4 5.6 4.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.5 2.3 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.4 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.7 3.5 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.7 3.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 4.6 3.7 2.9 2.9 3.1 4.2 3.3 2.8 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.4 2.7 1977 1978 1979 105.6 1980 113.2 1981 116.4 104.0 1977 1978 1979 22.2 1980 24.2 1981 26.2 23.5 1977 1978 1979 82.8 1980 88.9 1981 91.3 79.9 1977 1978 1979 252.44 1980 274.56 1981 286.94 305.44 1977 1978 1979 5.79 1980 6.24 1981 6.72 7.36 2.7 3.3 3.4 2.0 2.7 2.9 4.3 2.8 1.6 2.5 2.7 3.9 2.4 1.9 2.8 3.2 3.6 2.7 1.7 .3 .3 3 .9 .4 .2 2 .7 1.2 .3 .2 2 .9 .8 .4 .2 1 .5 1.0 2.9 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.1 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.2 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.3 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.2 2.6 1.6 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.6 2.2 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.0 1.7 1.2 1.7 2.1 2.3 1.8 1.2 .4 .3 6 1.7 .5 .8 4 1.1 1.1 .5 .6 1 .9 .5 .5 .6 .2 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 47.3 51.5 54.1 50.7 102.1 109.4 115.7 102.7 21.2 23.2 25.7 23.2 80.1 85.8 90.9 78.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 232.23 230.29 233.23 239.94 230.33 237.86 243.24 249.80 251.08 249.99 255.68 249.72 255.43 260.83 277.93 257.29 273.92 274.99 263.94 267.90 277.49 288.49 281.67 279.33 273.03 267.63 275.22 285.11 307.57 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.47 5.54 5.58 5.49 5.55 5.85 5.88 5.91 5.96 5.96 6.36 6.26 6.43 6.44 6.36 6.82 6.87 6.88 6.86 6.88 7.52 Jan. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 345—SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS, BOLTS, ETC. (Con.) SIC 345—SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS, BOLTS, ETC. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 99.4 100.1 101.5 100.0 107.7 108.0 109.1 107.3 116.3 116.0 117.1 115.4 114.2 110.6 107.5 101.9 Ann. Avg. 103.3 110.7 116.3 103.2 21.7 23.8 26.1 23.4 81.2 86.9 91.1 79.1 243.53 264.38 282.63 289.17 104.7 111.8 116.8 103.8 22.1 24.1 26.3 23.6 82.3 87.9 91.7 79.8 246.67 270.07 283.05 297.66 5.67 6.08 6.56 7.11 5.69 6.12 6.65 7.14 5.71 6.18 6.66 7.26 42.9 42.9 42.3 40.1 42.8 43.2 42.5 40.5 43.2 43.7 42.5 41.0 5.3 5.6 4.6 3.0 5.1 5.7 4.7 3.0 5.1 5.9 4.6 3.3 5.4 6.0 4.6 3.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.5 3.6 2.9 3.9 3.3 3.9 3.1 4.5 3.6 4.7 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.3 4.2 4.7 4.2 3.6 3.7 4.5 3.7 4.1 3.2 4.5 4.0 3.4 2.6 3.6 2.9 2.8 1.7 3.1 2.0 1.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.4 2.8 3.3 2.6 4.1 3.1 4.2 3.3 2.1 1.3 1.8 1.9 3.6 4.3 3.5 1.9 3.2 4.3 3.2 2.4 2.8 4.2 3.5 1.9 2.2 3.4 2.4 1.6 1.5 2.7 1.6 1.0 .4 .4 .4 1.4 .5 .3 .5 1.6 .3 .2 .4 1.6 .2 .2 .5 1.4 .2 .2 .4 1.0 .2 .2 .4 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.1 2.5 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.2 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.2 6.4 5.5 4.1 5.0 4.4 4.1 5.6 5.0 3.3 4.1 4.2 3.5 2.5 3.3 3.8 3.1 2.3 2.8 3.3 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.8 2.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .5 .1 .3 .3 .7 .5 .3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.8 2.1 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.2 1.2 2.9 3.0 3.5 2.3 2.2 2.8 2.4 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.2 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.7 .8 .9 1.6 1.0 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .3 .1 .5 .3 4 .3 .3 2.7 4.2 3.2 .5 .3 7 2.0 .5 .2 9 1.8 .4 .2 8 1.1 .3 .2 6 .9 .3 .2 9 .6 .3 .2 11 .9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 47.4 46.6 46.8 46.5 51.5 51.3 51.6 50.6 54.4 54.3 54.7 53.7 52.8 51.3 50.8 48.6 47.2 51.0 53.9 47.9 47.6 51.5 53.8 48.3 48.5 52.1 54.0 48.6 49.1 52.3 54.1 48.9 49.8 53.1 54.2 48.9 SIC 3451—SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS 43.6 44.0 42.7 41.5 68 45.5 50.1 53.3 54.2 48.8 46.0 51.2 54.5 54.1 48.9 46.3 51.5 54.6 53.9 49.1 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3451—SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS (Con.) 11.1 12.1 13.2 12.1 11.3 12.2 13.2 12.2 11.4 12.3 13.2 12.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.3 .2 .3 .8 0.4 .2 .2 .5 1.2 0.2 .1 .1 .7 1.0 0.2 .2 .1 .4 .9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 38.4 38.7 38.5 39.1 42.7 42.9 42.5 41.8 45.1 45.4 45.1 44.6 43 5 39 2 419 414 39.0 41.9 44.8 38 4 39.4 42.6 44.6 39 0 40.0 43.0 44.7 391 40.5 43.2 44.6 39 6 41.0 43.9 44.9 39 6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.7 4.4 4.1 3.6 3.1 4.4 37 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.9 34 2.4 3.7 3.9 4.0 34 2.9 227.80 240.24 256.81 258.33 227.38 243.07 260.57 259.78 230.91 248.09 259.76 262.68 232.52 251.70 265.59 269.33 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.6 3.0 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.9 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.7 2.7 2.2 1.5 2.4 2.8 3.0 2.3 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.7 1.8 5.31 5.72 6.10 6.59 5.35 5.76 6.16 6.56 5.37 5.81 6.17 6.65 5.42 5.84 6.22 6.75 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .2 .4 1.6 .3 .2 .3 .6 1.2 .7 .3 .2 .5 .4 .4 .3 .1 .4 .7 .5 .6 .1 3.1 42.9 42.0 42.1 39.2 42.5 42.2 42.3 39.6 43.0 42.7 42.1 39.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.4 4.8 5.7 5.0 2.9 2.9 5.8 4.8 10.3 11.7 12.8 13.3 12.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.1 42.6 44.9 41.3 37.7 41.3 44.3 44.8 39.6 38.1 42.2 45.2 44 8 39.7 38.5 42.8 45.3 44 5 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 221.03 238.15 252.60 258.08 209.50 225.76 246.50 262.08 268.60 219.96 235.64 251.24 259.38 268.71 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.25 5.63 6.00 6.42 5.16 5.44 5.80 6.24 6.80 5.20 5.48 5.87 6.25 6.89 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.1 42.3 42.1 40.2 40.6 41.5 42.5 42.0 39.5 42.3 43.0 42.8 41.5 39.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.8 41.5 41.5 42.6 41.2 42.3 42.5 42.5 41.9 42.5 41.6 42.1 41.4 42.6 41.0 41.8 41.8 41.6 40.4 39.7 41.5 38.1 40.8 39.0 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 4.1 5.5 4.9 5.2 5.3 3.5 4.7 2.7 4.7 5.9 5.7 4.6 2.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.7 4.3 4.9 4.0 4.9 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.0 5.3 5.2 5.5 4.0 5.1 4.9 4.3 4.6 4.4 3.0 2.7 3.9 3.4 2.8 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.4 6.0 3.2 4.1 2.7 3.3 3.5 4.2 4.2 4.1 5.7 2.4 3.5 1.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 216.52 212.07 213.73 221.09 215.06 222.50 233.33 234.60 233.80 237.58 234.21 237.87 250.49 238.21 251.64 250.38 247.57 251.26 261.45 256.63 255.33 252.49 244.60 251.94 278.10 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.22 5.19 5.11 5.18 5.15 5.52 5.49 5.63 5.59 5.58 5.81 5.88 5.98 5.99 6.02 6.42 6.32 6.29 6.30 6.36 6.97 DOLLARS 5.26 5.65 6.04 6.46 2.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.9 4.3 3.3 2.1 3.4 4.0 3.9 3.4 5.0 4.4 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.3 4.5 5.8 4.7 5.4 4.1 4.6 5.5 5.5 5.6 4.6 5.3 4.3 4.3 3.7 2.5 2.7 2.9 2.1 3.8 4.7 3.8 2.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES See footnotes at end of tables. May Apr. 10.7 11.8 13.0 12.0 10.3 11.6 12.7 13.3 12.1 3.4 3.8 4.5 2.7 2.2 Mar. 10.6 11.4 12.7 11.8 10.2 11.5 12.4 13.3 12.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Feb. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 10.7 10.4 10.6 10.6 11.7 11.4 11.8 11.8 12.7 12.8 12.5 12.8 12.4 12.4 13.0 11.6 10.7 11.8 12.8 12.5 4.0 4.1 4.4 3.9 3.0 Jan. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3451—SCREW MACHINE PRODUCTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 4.0 4.7 3.4 3.3 Ann. Avg. SIC 3452 3.1 3.4 3.4 2.8 4.1 4.1 3.8 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.0 5.3 4.3 4.8 3.9 4.0 5.1 5.1 5.4 4.2 5.1 4.0 4.2 3.3 2.1 2.3 2.3 1.3 2.2 3.0 2.3 1.8 42.9 SIC 43.1 42.7 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.4 1981 6.0 5.2 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 3.8 2.3 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.9 1981 3.5 2.0 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 69 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.3 0.4 .4 .3 .4 .4 .3 .4 0.5 .2 .6 .8 0.8 .3 .3 1.5 0.2 .1 .3 1.7 0.2 .1 .3 1.5 0.3 .1 .3 1.0 0.3 .2 .3 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.8 2.5 3.9 3.3 3.3 3.6 4.0 4.8 4.6 4.8 3.5 5.4 5.6 4.5 5.6 5.0 4.8 6.7 5.9 3.9 4.8 4.7 4.0 2.9 4.0 4.3 3.1 2.8 3.2 3.8 2.1 2.3 3.3 2.9 2.9 0.2 .2 .1 .3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 1.8 2.6 2.4 3.6 3.1 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.6 2.8 1.4 3.4 3.8 4.8 2.8 2.8 3.6 3.3 2.2 2.1 2.9 2.8 1.7 1.5 2.3 2.4 1.0 1.4 2.2 1.4 1.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .2 .1 .2 .1 .5 2.9 3.1 .7 .2 .5 2.4 .5 .1 .7 2.3 .3 .1 .6 1.2 .1 .1 .4 .7 .6 .2 .6 .5 4 .1 .8 1.1 3452—BOLTS, NUTS, RIVETS, AND WASHERS 53.9 57.4 61.8 57.4 52.9 55.6 60.5 61.6 54.8 53.1 56.0 61.1 61.7 55.4 53.1 56.5 61.4 61.7 55.3 10.3 11.2 12.6 11.9 9.9 10.7 11.9 12.9 11.3 9.9 10.8 12.0 12.8 11.4 10.0 10.9 12.3 12.9 11.4 40.3 43.0 46.3 42.3 39.0 41.6 45.3 46.0 40.4 39.3 41.9 45.8 46.2 40.9 39.2 42.3 46.1 46.2 40.6 252.95 273.89 295.15 309.26 235.75 255.62 291.94 298.69 335.54 241.11 261.84 297.70 306.37 336.07 ALL EWIN-UYttS—IN IHUUSANU5 52.8 53.3 54.1 53.5 56.2 56.7 57.5 56.7 61.7 62.4 61.7 61.9 61.4 59.3 56.7 53.3 53.7 57.5 61.9 53.8 54.5 57.9 61.9 54.4 54.8 58.6 62.3 54.6 55.6 59.5 62.7 54.9 55.8 60.1 62.2 55.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 10.1 10.1 10.3 10.2 11.0 11.1 11.3 11.1 12.6 12.7 12.7 12.5 12.9 12.4 11.8 11.2 10.4 11.1 12.7 11.1 10.5 11.4 12.7 11.2 10.6 11.7 12.9 11.3 10.8 11.9 13.1 11.4 10.8 11.9 13.0 11.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 40.0 40.1 40.8 40.1 42.0 42.6 43.1 42.2 46.6 46.3 47.0 46.0 45.9 43.9 41.7 38.6 40.1 42.9 46.4 38.9 40.7 43.2 46.3 39.6 41.2 43.9 46.4 40.0 41.8 44.7 47.1 40.2 41.8 45.0 46.4 40.3 258.69 280.99 298.20 311.25 259.46 284.89 303.31 317.60 262.74 291.44 305.45 331.93 271.83 296.58 306.72 340.13 PRODUCTION-WORKER 247.38 247.08 267.03 267.07 304.41 275.63 313.90 305.29 336.07 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 252.36 257.80 244.95 252.88 266.45 273.85 264.39 273.05 295.99 298.41 280.64 284.13 302.33 292.93 291.73 298.69 MANUFACTURING SIC 3452 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3452—BOLTS, NUTS, RIVETS, AND WASHERS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.78 5.80 5.91 5.94 5.86 6.28 6.21 6.24 6.24 6.31 6.73 6.81 6.69 6.82 6.86 7.33 7.30 7.41 7.41 7.36 8.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.91 6.34 6.88 7.47 5.64 6.13 6.62 7.18 7.97 5.70 6.19 6.72 7.26 8.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.8 43.2 42.9 41.4 41.8 41.7 44.1 41.6 42.1 42.3 42.3 44.3 42.2 41.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 5.1 4.6 3.3 3.7 4.6 5.3 3.9 3.5 4.1 4.9 5.5 3.6 3.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.2 4.2 4.7 4.7 3.0 5.9 3.4 3.8 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.5 2.3 3.4 3.3 3.0 2.3 2.3 3.7 3.2 2.4 3.1 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.5 2.6 1.7 2.0 1.9 3.1 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.7 3.3 2.1 1.6 2.1 2.5 2.9 2.2 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 .3 1.0 .4 .2 2 .9 1.2 .4 .2 2 1.0 .7 .5 .2 1 .5 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.8 3.3 3.8 2.6 3.5 3.1 3.6 3.0 2.4 2.9 2.3 3.5 2.2 2.3 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 .9 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.0 See footnotes at end of tables. DOLLARS 5.95 6.35 6.83 7.43 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.8 42.6 42.7 43.4 41.8 42.5 43.0 42.8 42.7 43.4 42.1 43.0 41.2 44.7 41.7 41.6 43.4 43.5 40.2 41.2 40.8 39.8 39.8 43.0 41.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 4.2 4.5 5.0 5.4 4.4 4.5 5.0 4.2 3.8 4.8 5.0 2.7 2.3 3.1 2.6 6.03 6.43 7.00 7.61 6.02 6.46 7.12 7.69 6.04 6.52 7.12 7.81 42.9 43.7 42.6 40.9 43.1 44.1 42.6 41.3 43.5 44.7 42.9 42.5 5.1 5.8 4.4 3.0 4.9 5.8 4.4 3.1 5.0 5.9 4.4 3.9 3.5 4.0 3.0 3.4 3.1 3.6 2.9 3.5 2.4 3.8 3.8 3.1 1.9 3.0 2.2 2.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.6 2.6 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.7 2.5 3.3 3.4 2.9 2.3 1.4 1.9 1.7 1.3 3.1 3.6 2.2 1.6 2.4 3.3 2.3 1.8 2.0 3.4 3.1 1.6 1.6 2.7 1.7 1.4 .3 .5 3 1.9 .3 .3 6 17 .4 .2 .5 1.6 .2 .2 .6 1.4 .2 .2 4 1.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.8 3.4 3.0 3.7 3.1 4.4 7.2 5.5 3.7 3.8 3.4 4.7 4.1 2.7 3.5 3.8 3.1 2.1 2.6 3.4 3.1 1.9 2.4 2.9 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.4 1.8 1.7 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 .7 QUITS 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.2 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .5 .5 3 3 .6 .9 PER 100 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.0 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. SIC 3452—BOLTS, NUTS, RIVETS, AND WASHERS (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.5 3.3 3.2 2.5 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.7 3.8 3.8 3.1 2.1 3.5 2.2 3.0 RECALLS .5 .5 1 .3 Ann. Avg. 6.15 6.62 7.20 7.91 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.2 SIC 44.8 42.6 43.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.4 1981 5.9 4.0 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.3 1981 2.4 1.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 2.0 1.2 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 .1 1981 .2 .4 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.3 1981 2.0 2.7 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .5 1981 1.0 .7 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 70 0.4 .4 .7 1.7 0.6 1.4 .5 1.5 1.0 0.4 .8 5 () 1.3 .5 0.5 .9 .2 .7 .5 LAYOFFS PER 100 0.4 0.4 .4 .1 .4 .5 2.3 5.3 EMPLOYEES 0.3 .4 .3 3.3 0.5 .2 1.1 1.3 0.4 .3 1.0 1.0 0.4 .2 .8 1.0 0.1 .2 1.2 .6 0.2 .2 1.4 .7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 288.2 289.6 292.5 284.9 304.0 306.9 302.5 291.1 308.6 312.6 313.5 296.6 275.0 260.4 258.3 235.4 287.5 296.1 292.7 244.3 295.4 309.5 303.0 253.4 300.7 312.1 302.6 258.7 302.3 314.2 297.6 264.3 304.2 315.1 294.9 261.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 54.3 54.5 54.5 53.6 58.0 58.9 58.2 55.7 58.3 58.4 59.2 56.8 53.4 49.5 48.2 46.7 54.5 56.4 56.9 50.2 56.4 58.6 57.3 51.9 57.4 59.8 57.7 53.2 57.3 59.4 56.9 54.0 57.2 59.0 56.1 53.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 232.9 234.4 236.5 228.8 247.0 249.1 245.0 233.3 249.3 253.6 253.8 237.0 217.5 203.4 201.9 180.0 231.1 237.9 232.2 187.7 239.0 250.7 242.9 197.6 244.4 253.9 243.6 202.7 246.5 255.6 238.2 207.9 247.5 256.2 235.6 206.2 294.00 317.01 314.80 352.63 300.04 320.54 321.57 369.49 300.46 328.95 316.41 372.37 310.74 348.54 344.84 389.58 7.00 7.53 7.87 8.75 7.11 7.65 7.94 8.99 7.12 7.74 7.93 9.06 7.16 7.85 8.23 9.21 42.0 42.1 40.0 40.3 42.2 41.9 40.5 41.1 42.2 42.5 39.9 41.1 43.4 44.4 41.9 42.3 5.0 5.0 3.4 3.3 5.1 5.0 3.6 3.5 4.9 5.2 3.1 3.5 5.0 5.0 3.1 3.8 0.4 .3 .8 1.7 346—METAL FORGINGS AND STAMPINGS 291.4 304.3 304.6 262.9 282.6 300.6 312.7 275.6 255.0 282.4 299.0 310.1 281.1 253.6 286.3 300.3 309.8 286.8 258.7 54.8 57.8 57.8 52.0 52.4 56.4 58.7 54.2 52.0 52.2 56.0 58.7 54.2 51.5 53.5 56.8 58.8 54.7 52.0 235.6 246.4 245.0 206.2 227.8 244.2 253.3 216.5 199.8 285.79 311.22 321.94 345.37 267.47 288.26 325.62 320.00 373.11 264.37 285.60 326.88 326.80 368.52 6.87 7.41 7.91 8.57 6.67 7.10 7.79 8.00 9.19 6.56 7.00 7.82 8.17 9.19 41.6 42.0 40.7 40.3 40.1 40.6 41.8 40.0 40.6 40.3 40.8 41.8 40.0 40.1 4.5 4.7 3.8 3.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.7 2.9 3.2 227.5 231.1 241.8 242.6 251.0 249.8 223.6 229.0 199.0 204.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 273.06 273.36 301.49 310.79 335.02 286.84 340.63 333.17 387.69 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 283.14 297.30 279.61 281.25 309.44 308.17 304.38 303.46 325.18 328.82 316.79 313.13 325.01 344.00 330.03 337.85 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.79 6.93 6.87 6.81 6.66 6.70 7.33 7.23 7.33 7.35 7.32 7.37 111 7.97 8.02 7.90 7.92 7.69 8.35 8.27 8.60 8.55 8.51 8.39 9.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.0 40.8 41.7 42.9 40.7 41.3 41.7 42.4 42.1 42.1 41.3 41.4 42.3 37.3 40.8 41.0 40.1 40.3 40.6 39.9 39.3 40.0 38.6 39.7 41.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.1 4.3 4.4 5.0 4.9 2.2 3.4 2.9 3.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.5 5.0 4.4 4.2 4.9 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.3 3.7 3.3 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.7 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 346—METAL FORGINGS AND STAMPINGS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.2 2.7 3.2 4.4 2.9 3.5 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.6 3.8 2.8 3.1 4.2 6.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.3 1.5 1.5 2.3 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.3 2.2 1.6 2.4 1.4 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .6 .8 2.0 1.0 .8 .5 2.0 1.2 1.2 .8 .4 1.1 1.6 .8 .6 .4 1.8 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.2 4.2 5.0 2.9 3.4 3.2 5.1 5.6 3.6 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.5 2.9 2.6 3.1 4.3 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.4 1.4 .9 .9 .9 1.2 1.1 .9 .8 .9 1.1 .9 .9 1.1 1.1 1.4 .9 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .9 2.0 3.3 1.4 1.7 1.2 3.3 3.9 1.9 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.0 .7 1.0 2.5 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 49.3 51.6 56.0 45.6 3.6 4.0 4.6 4.2 50.7 50.1 57.0 50.6 44.2 3.6 3.7 4.5 4.1 4.3 48.6 49.8 57.3 49.8 44.9 3.5 3.7 4.6 4.2 4.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 48.6 49.4 58.0 49.4 45.1 3.5 3.7 4.7 4.3 4.3 SIC 3462 Jan. Feb. Mar. 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.5 3.7 4.2 4.5 5.9 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.2 2.1 2.5 2.1 3.0 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.5 41.3 44.3 35.2 40.6 40.3 45.5 39.5 33.9 38.7 39.9 45.8 39.2 34.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.9 2.2 2.8 2.8 2.2 2.2 3.2 2.8 1.9 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 3.0 3.4 2.7 1.5 2.7 3.4 2.1 1.8 2.4 3.0 2.0 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.2 .9 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 305.11 340.47 338.64 368.02 278.71 328.75 358.25 356.98 393.60 283.91 328.92 359.13 360.50 394.61 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .7 .6 .8 .5 .4 .7 .6 .6 1.3 1.4 2.6 1.2 .8 1.2 3.3 1.0 .4 1.3 3.0 .6 .4 1.6 3.3 .5 .4 1.5 2.3 .4 .3 .6 1.2 .2 .4 .4 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.46 8.03 8.53 9.27 7.11 7.96 8.39 8.88 9.84 7.08 7.85 8.47 8.99 9.89 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 3.1 2.8 4.3 2.9 3.2 2.9 3.9 3.4 3.5 3.7 6.0 7.6 8.7 6.2 5.4 4.0 4.3 6.8 5.2 3.4 3.9 4.6 4.2 2.9 3.6 4.3 3.0 2.4 2.9 4.6 3.7 2.3 2.3 4.1 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 42.4 39.7 39.7 39.2 41.3 42.7 40.2 40.0 40.1 41.9 42.4 40.1 39.9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.0 .8 .8 .8 2.1 2.4 2.3 1.3 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.3 .9 .9 1.2 .9 .7 .6 .9 .7 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 5.5 4.1 3.2 4.0 5.3 5.7 3.7 3.2 3.7 5.2 5.2 3.9 3.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 1.0 .6 .6 .8 .7 1.2 1.0 1.4 4.7 5.9 6.9 1.0 1.0 3.6 3.0 .6 .6 1.9 2.5 .9 .9 2.1 1.3 .9 1.0 3.0 2.5 1.1 .8 2.7 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.0 2.2 1.9 2.5 4.3 3.4 3.0 1.7 2.5 2.6 3.5 3.1 2.4 2.6 2.6 3.6 1977 1978 1979 50.4 1980 56.8 1981 52.1 44.0 1977 1978 1979 3.7 1980 4.5 1981 4.4 4.3 1.5 2.0 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.8 2.2 1.2 2.0 .9 .3 .8 1.5 .7 .6 .2 2.5 1.8 2.0 .4 .2 .7 1.6 1.7 .5 .2 1.3 1.6 2.0 1.7 3.5 3.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 48.7 48.4 49.2 48.8 50.2 50.2 47.8 47.7 58.3 58.2 57.8 55.6 48.7 45.6 45.6 42.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.2 48.2 52.1 53.8 42.0 3.6 4.1 4.5 4.2 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3462—IRON AND STEEL FORGINGS (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.3 4.5 4.0 4.9 2.9 3.0 4.9 SIC 3462—IRON AND STEEL FORGINGS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 49.5 54.4 55.8 42.4 3.6 4.2 4.5 4.2 49.8 55.0 55.0 42.5 3.7 4.5 4.5 4.2 50.3 56.1 53.5 43.6 3.7 4.4 4.4 4.3 71 38.8 39.6 46.4 38.8 35.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 39.0 39.5 38.7 39.0 38.0 38.2 40.3 40.4 43.5 45.9 46.5 46.8 32.5 35.1 35.1 38.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 289.67 285.76 329.43 336.23 369.80 296.48 365.71 368.52 404.19 39.8 43.4 43.5 32.1 40.1 44.0 43.3 32.4 40.6 44.8 41.8 33.4 40.4 45.5 40.7 33.8 320.61 340.85 334.62 367.54 326.04 350.65 346.98 376.32 329.22 357.70 336.18 377.85 350.47 375.75 357.14 397.55 7.67 8.02 8.58 9.40 7.80 8.27 8.74 9.60 7.82 8.28 8.62 9.59 8.02 8.35 8.84 9.72 41.0 41.9 38.3 38.3 41.8 42.5 39.0 39.1 41.8 42.4 39.7 39.2 42.1 43.2 39.0 39.4 43.7 45.0 40.4 40.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.1 4.4 4.2 3.3 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.5 4.3 4.5 3.5 3.1 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.8 5.3 5.8 3.8 3.1 5.1 5.7 4.1 3.0 5.1 6.0 3.4 2.9 5.7 6.5 3.6 3.5 38.5 41.7 41.6 31.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 297.34 304.88 283.24 306.27 337.08 326.82 330.72 331.85 324.23 336.34 322.34 321.34 351.78 398.05 343.29 351.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.47 7.17 7.36 7.40 7.30 7.18 7.90 7.93 7.95 7.80 7.95 7.92 8.58 8.19 8.51 8.58 8.55 8.39 9.12 9.19 9.02 9.50 9.13 9.18 9.98 40.4 41.7 43.1 40.1 40.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 41.2 38.8 39.8 42.4 42.4 41.9 41.6 36.2 38.1 39.2 37.7 40.1 39.0 41.9 37.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.7 3.7 5.1 5.0 2.2 5.2 3.7 3.6 3.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.2 2.8 1.8 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.1 2.5 3.3 3.1 1.9 3.4 2.8 2.5 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.7 2.9 3.0 7.3 4.0 2.6 3.1 3.7 3.0 1.6 2.3 1.4 2.4 1.2 2.0 1.2 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.5 2.4 1.3 2.4 1.8 2.2 1.5 2.1 2.7 2.7 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.4 2.0 2.7 2.3 1.1 2.0 2.8 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.8 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 .8 .7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.1 .9 .4 .2 .5 3 .2 .4 1.2 1.7 1.3 .9 .2 .2 2.1 .8 .1 5.2 1.8 .6 .2 1.5 1.4 .3 .1 .3 12 .1 .3 .3 1.1 .5 .5 .3 1.8 SIC 3462 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3462—IRON AND STEEL FORGINGS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.0 3.1 3.6 3.7 2.0 2.3 3.2 2.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.9 2.8 2.1 2.0 1.9 3.6 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 1.0 1.0 .8 .6 .7 .8 .7 .9 .4 .6 .8 .6 1.0 .7 .8 .9 .7 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .3 1.4 2.1 2.4 .6 .5 1.7 1.2 1.0 .6 .4 1.5 .6 .6 .5 .3 2.0 .8 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 13.9 15.4 15.7 12.4 93.4 99.7 98.2 75.8 351.65 380.16 383.52 422.65 8.14 8.80 9.40 10.41 104.4 115.2 124.0 94.8 90.2 12.4 14.8 16.3 12.9 12.6 87.9 97.6 104.3 74.6 73.4 323.87 345.28 390.27 375.71 465.15 7.88 8.34 9.27 9.56 11.29 105.3 113.2 122.7 101.6 87.5 12.5 14.0 16.1 13.1 11.9 88.7 95.4 103.7 82.6 71.0 309.54 335.79 387.24 384.35 456.92 7.70 8.19 9.22 9.78 11.31 See footnotes at end of tables. 106.2 113.8 121.9 107.7 92.7 12.6 14.3 16.0 13.5 12.5 89.5 95.6 102.6 88.3 76.4 Jan. Feb. 3.1 2.8 6.3 4.2 2.7 2.5 4.3 4.1 2.0 2.0 2.6 2.7 1.7 1.5 2.7 2.2 1.8 1.4 3.8 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.2 43.2 40.8 40.6 41.1 41.4 42.1 39.3 41.2 40.2 41.0 42.0 39.3 40.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .8 .9 .8 1.0 .8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 .6 .7 .5 .6 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.6 13 1.3 .7 .9 8 1.0 .5 .9 5 .9 .4 .5 .4 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.0 5.5 39 3.0 5.1 5.4 55 2.1 3.6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .3 .5 3 4 4 .2 .4 .3 3.2 5.9 3.0 .4 3 3.8 2.2 ..4 1 2.4 2.1 .5 1 1.0 1.1 .5 1 1.5 .8 1.0 3 2.8 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 30 3.2 5.4 1977 1978 1979 118.8 1980 126.6 1981 112.1 97.0 1977 1978 1979 15.4 1980 16.8 1981 14.6 13.8 1977 1978 1979 101.1 1980 107.0 1981 92.3 79.2 1977 1978 1979 377.94 1980 434.77 1981 416.93 492.31 1977 1978 1979 8.38 1980 9.29 1981 9.81 11.24 .8 6 3.4 1.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 107.5 110.3 111.7 106.8 117.0 119.4 118.7 111.9 120.5 123.4 122.9 111.3 97.7 91.2 93.4 77.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 12.9 13.5 13.9 13.6 15.1 15.3 15.3 14.7 15.9 16.4 16.6 15.4 12.5 11.0 10.2 9.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 90.5 93.4 94.4 89.1 99.3 101.0 100.0 93.1 101.6 104.1 103.5 91.7 78.8 72.6 75.2 59.7 107.4 111.3 106.7 83.3 13.8 14.6 14.6 11.4 89.7 92.4 86.9 66.1 114.4 122.2 116.0 91.7 14.9 16.2 15.7 12.7 96.5 102.9 96.6 73.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 332.69 337.93 351.35 379.76 357.41 344.54 358.01 369.77 386.32 380.63 380.19 376.69 368.90 384.88 397.10 335.57 399.53 399.23 392.18 379.32 367.09 409.25 397.15 389.26 412.97 423.60 421.20 435.74 493.43 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.94 7.97 8.04 8.22 8.16 8.68 8.78 8.75 8.74 8.74 9.41 9.27 9.49 9.62 9.45 10.08 10.08 9.93 10.35 10.67 11.61 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3465—AUTOMOTIVE STAMPINGS (Con.) SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.3 2.4 5.2 4.4 7.1 4.2 3.2 3465—AUTOMOTIVE STAMPINGS 110.7 118.3 117.6 94.3 Ann. Avg. DOLLARS 8.05 8.23 8.68 8.93 9.32 9.27 10.40 10.68 117.4 124.4 116.2 96.3 15.4 16.8 15.5 13.9 99.5 105.3 97.2 77.9 370.16 385.53 371.07 464.45 8.49 9.05 9.30 10.98 118.2 125.6 113.3 99.6 15.4 16.8 15.3 14.4 100.9 106.5 93.5 81.5 365.90 400.15 361.85 461.32 8.47 9.22 9.35 11.01 72 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 46.2 42.4 43.7 43.8 44.0 43.5 43.5 43.1 36.2 42.1 41.5 41.5 39.4 39.2 39.9 39.7 42.8 42.5 40.7 40.5 43.5 43.1 39.6 40.8 43.6 42.6 39.9 42.3 43.2 43.4 38.7 41.9 45.1 46.8 42.5 43.8 3.8 3.4 52 2.1 3.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.4 5.6 6.1 6.3 7.5 6.9 4.7 6.6 6.2 5.6 5.1 5.3 31 23 56 48 56 43 1.7 1.5 2.9 2.3 3.0 3.3 4.7 6.5 5.9 2.9 3.9 6.9 5.9 3.1 4.3 6.3 6.3 1.8 4.4 5.9 5.3 19 4.4 3.1 28 2.5 5.5 2.2 3.1 25 2.2 4.3 4.3 3.9 26 2.5 5.0 10.9 1.7 1.4 1.0 .5 .8 .8 1.2 .4 .7 .7 .5 1.0 .3 .2 1.8 .8 1.5 .2 1.1 5 .6 1.2 3.2 9 1.1 .5 3.5 .8 5 1.1 .5 1.8 2.3 4 .8 .5 2.4 6.1 2.8 3.1 4.8 6.8 2.1 4.5 3.1 8.2 9.9 4.4 2.6 2.6 3.5 5.0 2.4 2.4 2.9 5.6 3.1 .8 .9 .8 '5 .6 .6 .7 '5 .6 .5 .6 .6 5 .8 .7 .6 8 .5 .4 1.2 1.5 3.3 5.6 .9 3.1 1.9 7.1 8.4 2.9 1.5 1.4 2.5 3.2 1.0 1.1 1.5 4.3 2.1 41.9 42.6 42.2 40.6 42.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.3 3.5 2.9 33 29 35 41 4.2 3.2 3.6 2.6 7.4 3.3 3.9 8.4 6.3 49 7.0 7.3 3.7 39 3.8 9.1 3.6 28 4.2 5.5 1.6 20 1.8 4.0 .8 13 1.3 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 2.8 2.7 2.1 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.1 .5 1.3 .9 .1 .2 .3 .2 2.5 2.1 1.3 .7 2.4 2.6 .7 1.1 2.2 1.8 1.0 .6 .8 1.0 .2 1.1 .2 .6 .2 .5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 4 4 1.1 .5 .3 .7 1.2 .9 2.3 2.2 4.7 7 .9 2.0 6.0 11 .3 2.7 4.1 4 .4 1.2 6.0 5 .6 2.4 3.6 3 .4 1.0 1.7 2 .3 .5 .9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.0 2.5 4.6 2.7 2.4 2.5 4.6 3.7 3.9 3.1 7.8 12.0 12.2 9.2 8.7 3.6 3.7 8.5 6.7 3.4 3.1 4.8 4.5 2.2 3.3 5.5 3.0 2.1 2.8 6.9 5.3 2.7 2.5 6.1 3.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .9 .9 .8 1.1 .9 .9 1.0 9 .8 .8 1.0 '4 .6 .3 .3 1.3 1.2 1.2 7 1.2 1.3 .9 '7 .7 1.0 .8 .6 .6 .8 .5 .s 4 .5 .4 '4 1.5 1.9 6.7 5.0 .8 .9 2.9 3.3 .9 1.3 3.9 1.6 1.0 1.3 5.8 4.3 1.5 1.3 51 3.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .3 .3 .7 .7 1.0 2.2 1.3 2.5 11.1 7.9 10.8 2.7 2.9 6.0 7.6 SIC 347 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3469—METAL STAMPINGS, NEC 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 120.4 123.4 119.3 110.3 116.6 124.6 120.5 117.4 107.8 117.8 125.2 118.9 116.8 108.4 120.2 126.2 118.7 116.7 108.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 35.1 36.3 35.4 32.8 34.2 35.9 35.7 34.8 32.5 34.2 36.2 35.9 34.5 32.8 35.1 36.7 36.0 34.5 32.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 94.2 97.0 93.5 85.2 90.8 98.1 94.7 92.3 82.5 91.8 98.3 92.7 91.7 83.3 94.0 99.1 92.2 91.7 83.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 213.99 228.58 246.63 265.72 209.48 215.67 239.61 256.14 279.90 211.17 219.75 242.84 257.99 280.59 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.31 5.63 6.03 6.61 5.29 5.46 5.83 6.34 6.98 5.24 5.48 5.88 6.37 7.05 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.3 40.6 40.9 40.2 39.6 39.5 41.1 40.4 40.1 40.3 40.1 41.3 40.5 39.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.5 3.5 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.1 2.4 3.0 3.6 3.7 3.2 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 4.1 4.1 3.4 3.7 3.0 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.1 3.8 3.3 3.3 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. Mar. 120.6 122.0 119.2 106.6 122.7 122.1 119.5 107.3 123.1 121.4 118.5 108.3 124.2 120.5 118.1 108.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.4 3.5 2.0 2.5 2.3 3.6 3.0 1.7 2.7 2.4 3.3 2.5 2.0 3.0 2.3 3.5 2.5 1.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 34.1 34.7 35.5 35.1 36.9 37.5 37.1 35.1 35.6 35.2 35.7 34.7 34.0 31.9 31.3 30.3 34.8 35.6 35.5 32.1 35.6 36.2 34.9 32.5 36.1 36.4 35.5 32.6 36.2 36.0 35.0 32.8 36.1 35.5 34.8 32.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .5 .5 1.2 1.0 .6 .7 .7 1.4 .8 .6 .4 .7 1.2 .7 .5 .4 1.6 1.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 93.4 94.5 94.0 92.3 98.7 99.2 98.1 93.8 92.1 94.2 95.5 93.2 90.3 85.5 81.8 78.4 94.6 95.3 94.5 80.0 94.4 96.0 93.4 82.1 96.6 96.4 93.8 82.6 96.7 95.7 93.3 83.1 97.7 95.0 92.7 83.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.2 3.3 3.1 3.7 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.6 3.3 2.7 3.8 3.2 4.1 3.7 3.0 219.78 235.34 250.31 272.30 220.17 237.56 255.64 278.94 222.73 238.88 257.71 284.00 227.27 240.86 264.39 291.07 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.6 1.8 2.3 1.5 1.3 5.40 5.74 6.12 6.74 5.37 5.78 6.16 6.82 5.38 5.77 6.24 6.91 5.45 5.79 6.31 6.98 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 .7 .9 2.0 1.4 .9 .8 1.1 1.5 1.0 .6 1.0 .9 1.0 1.3 .5 .8 1.3 1.0 40.7 41.0 40.9 40.4 41.0 41.1 41.5 40.9 41.4 41.4 41.3 41.1 3.5 3.7 3.7 2.7 3.3 3.7 3.7 2.9 3.4 3.7 3.8 2.9 4.2 5.2 4.1 4.4 3.6 4.9 3.8 3.7 2.9 3.2 2.6 2.4 DOLLARS 5.30 5.67 6.05 6.64 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.5 40.1 40.2 38.7 40.0 40.8 40.5 40.9 39.5 40.2 41.1 39.1 40.6 39.8 40.8 40.0 39.5 39.4 38.2 39.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.8 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.9 2.0 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.3 5.0 4.5 3.9 4.7 4.9 4.5 4.3 5.4 5.3 4.6 2.8 2.6 2.8 3.9 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3469—METAL STAMPINGS, NEC (Con.) 121.1 121.7 120.4 106.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.20 5.22 5.23 5.28 5.30 5.51 5.54 5.59 5.61 5.64 5.90 5.84 5.99 5.99 6.00 6.42 6.46 6.52 6.55 6.61 7.06 3.9 3.0 4.0 4.3 3.3 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 119.4 120.6 120.5 118.5 125.7 126.2 124.8 120.5 118.4 119.6 121.3 118.5 115.5 110.5 106.6 103.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 208.52 206.19 209.72 212.26 205.11 212.00 224.81 226.03 226.40 229.45 222.78 227.93 247.21 228.34 243.19 246.19 238.80 246.84 260.65 258.40 257.54 258.07 252.50 264.27 285.22 40.1 40.8 41.9 40.6 40.4 Ann. Avg. 4.9 5.9 5.3 5.0 41.7 SIC 41.6 41.9 41.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.8 1981 3.8 3.7 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.0 1981 2.4 2.1 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 73 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.9 3.5 3.4 3.0 4.1 4.1 3.4 3.7 4.7 4.5 3.4 2.2 1.7 1.4 1.7 4.0 5.1 4.3 2.3 3.4 4.6 3.6 2.3 3.0 4.4 3.1 2.0 2.3 2.8 2.2 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.8 .9 1.0 2.1 .8 .6 .7 2.5 .7 .5 .4 1.9 .4 .3 .5 1.5 .5 .3 .3 .8 .2 .5 .4 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.6 4.1 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.6 4.3 4.9 6.0 7.0 4.7 4.3 4.8 5.4 5.9 4.8 3.8 5.3 4.6 3.9 3.8 4.6 3.9 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.6 2.9 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .8 .8 .7 .6 .4 .5 .6 .5 .5 .8 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 2.0 2.0 2.3 1.3 3.2 3.7 3.6 1.9 2.5 3.4 2.7 1.3 2.0 2.7 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.5 .8 1.0 1.4 1.1 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 1.0 1.3 .7 .7 .8 .8 .9 .8 3.4 4.3 2.7 1.9 1.0 1.4 2.2 .8 .5 1.1 2.0 .4 .5 .8 1.8 1.0 .8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.6 ,8 .5 .7 1.3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 93.4 95.1 95.7 94.4 102.0 102.6 104.3 102.2 107.9 107.9 108.7 106.0 104.4 101.6 99.7 97.0 95.7 103.3 105.9 99.7 96.0 104.3 105.7 100.4 97.8 105.8 105.7 101.3 98.9 98.4 106.2 106.6 106.1 105.4 102.2 102.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.4 23.4 22.6 23.0 25.6 25.7 26.6 25.1 26.4 26.4 26.6 25.5 24.4 23.8 22.9 25.2 23.1 25.8 25.3 23.6 23.7 25.8 25.8 24.0 23.9 26.3 25.8 24.4 24.6 26.6 25.8 24.3 24.5 26.4 25.6 24.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 76.0 77.5 77.8 77.8 84.2 84.7 86.4 84.0 88.3 88.1 89.2 86.6 84.7 81.8 80.1 77.7 79.1 85.0 86.7 80.2 79.4 85.6 86.2 80.7 80.5 87.2 86.2 81.5 81.5 87.5 86.6 82.2 80.7 87.9 85.7 82.2 347—METAL SERVICES, NEC 95.1 103.1 106.7 101.8 91.6 98.7 106.2 104.4 100.8 91.8 100.0 107.1 104.1 101.4 92.9 101.4 107.6 104.9 102.0 23.3 25.7 26.0 24.4 22.3 24.6 26.2 25.3 23.9 22.4 24.7 26.0 25.2 23.6 22.7 25.1 26.4 25.2 24.1 77.9 85.0 87.2 82.1 74.2 81.3 87.2 84.7 81.0 74.4 82.3 87.8 84.5 81.4 75.6 83.6 88.1 85.3 82.0 MANUFACTURING SIC 347 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 347-METAL SERVICES, NEC (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER 195.21 194.97 203.92 206.35 223.17 211.53 239.09 236.96 263.40 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 198.86 207.66 223.82 243.60 188.81 197.90 216.28 230.84 257.86 193.92 200.38 219.37 234.37 260.48 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.91 5.14 5.54 6.00 4.78 5.01 5.38 5.80 6.32 4.80 5.06 5.39 5.83 6.40 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 40.4 40.4 40.6 39.5 39.5 40.2 39.8 40.8 40.4 39.6 40.7 40.2 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.5 3.3 2.4 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.5 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.7 6.2 5.8 4.5 5.9 5.1 5.9 5.3 4.0 6.0 4.6 4.9 4.9 4.1 6.3 5.9 5.3 5.0 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 5.3 4.8 3.2 4.5 3.7 4.8 3.8 2.4 4.0 3.7 4.2 4.0 2.9 4.6 5.2 4.1 4.2 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .7 8 L2 1.3 1.3 10 L2 1.4 1.9 .8 6 7 1.1 1.5 .6 10 ^6 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.9 5.8 5.4 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.4 4.4 5.9 4.1 5.4 4.9 3.9 4.8 5.8 5.4 5.1 4.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 40.5 40.3 41.1 40.8 40.9 DOLLARS 4.98 5.14 5.59 6.08 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.3 40.9 40.1 40.2 40.4 40.7 40.0 40.3 40.8 40.1 40.2 39.1 39.9 40.8 40.3 40.7 40.0 40.2 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.3 3.5 3.9 3.9 2.8 3.8 3.4 3.8 2.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.3 Feb. Mar. 203.09 210.37 226.80 249.69 202.78 212.34 230.20 250.08 204.91 213.96 231.01 253.79 203.94 218.24 235.18 263.13 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.5 3.2 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.9 2.8 1.6 2.5 2.1 2.5 2.4 1.6 2.5 3.1 3.0 2.5 1.8 4.99 5.22 5.67 6.09 4.97 5.23 5.67 6.07 5.01 5.27 5.69 6.16 4.95 5.31 5.75 6.31 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.2 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.3 2.0 40.7 40.3 40.0 41.0 40.8 40.6 40.6 41.2 40.9 40.6 40.6 41.2 4.1 4.0 3.7 2.6 4.1 4.0 3.8 2.3 3.9 3.9 3.8 2.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 6.2 6.8 5.3 6.6 6.8 7.2 6.3 6.3 5.9 7.6 6.0 4.4 4.6 4.3 4.5 6.7 7.9 6.6 5.5 6.0 8.4 6.1 5.4 5.9 7.7 6.4 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.5 3.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 5.4 4.3 5.7 5.0 4.7 5.0 3.2 3.0 EMPLOYEES 4.8 6.1 5.8 6.3 6.7 4.9 3.0 2.6 5.4 6.8 5.5 3.0 5.3 7.5 5.5 3.6 5.1 7.0 5.7 3.7 4.2 4.2 3.8 2.4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .5 .5 .7 .7 .6 3 8 12 L4 13 15 .7 .8 8 U .4 .7 4 16 .4 .5 4 '9 .4 .4 4 '9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.8 5.2 5.5 5.1 5.4 5.7 6.6 6.2 5.8 6.4 6.1 6.0 5.7 6.2 8.2 6.5 6.9 7.9 6.6 5.4 6.3 6.9 5.7 4.7 5.3 7.1 5.7 4.9 4.9 5.5 6.3 4.0 RECALLS 1.0 1.2 10 L2 Jan. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 347— METAL SERVICES, NEC (Con.) AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 197.07 201.23 196.49 200.20 205.23 208.49 205.60 207.14 219.89 223.58 220.95 223.04 239.19 239.79 241.20 247.46 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.82 4.85 4.89 4.90 4.92 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.11 5.14 5.43 5.41 5.47 5.48 5.51 5.86 5.88 5.95 5.95 6.03 6.44 Ann. Avg. 41.2 SIC 41.1 40.9 41.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.2 1981 4.2 3.9 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.0 1981 3.2 3.7 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.5 1981 2.4 2.7 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 .3 1981 .6 9 ^4 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.0 1981 4.4 5.1 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 74 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.2 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.3 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.0 4.2 5.4 4.5 2.5 4.1 4.8 3.9 2.3 3.1 4.2 3.4 2.0 2.6 3.0 3.0 1.6 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .8 .6 .8 .8 .9 .7 1.0 1.0 1.0 .6 1.6 2.8 4.4 2.6 3.3 1.1 .6 .9 1.7 .8 .3 .6 1.4 1.2 1.3 .9 2.1 1.3 1.0 2.0 1.6 2.1 1.3 2.4 2.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 64.2 65.0 65.9 64.7 69.8 70.5 71.7 69.9 74.2 74.4 74.6 72.3 71.1 69.4 68.0 66.0 65.5 70.9 72.3 67.5 65.6 71.2 72.1 68.3 66.9 72.5 72.4 68.7 67.8 73.1 73.0 69.2 67.9 73.3 72.4 69.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 17.0 17.3 17.4 16.7 18.2 18.2 19.0 17.6 18.2 18.3 18.3 17.5 17.3 17.0 16.8 15.9 17.1 18.2 17.6 16.5 17.5 18.1 17.9 16.8 17.5 18.5 18.0 17.1 18.0 18.7 18.0 17.1 17.8 18.5 17.8 17.1 54.6 59.1 59.9 54.8 54.8 59.3 59.5 55.5 55.6 60.6 59.7 55.9 56.5 61.1 60.3 56.4 56.4 61.3 59.5 56.9 189.34 202.61 217.25 237.41 191.29 203.52 221.35 239.19 192.78 205.23 222.31 242.20 195.23 210.23 228.48 253.53 4.71 5.04 5.50 5.98 4.70 5.05 5.52 5.95 4.76 5.08 5.53 6.04 4.75 5.14 5.60 6.26 40.2 40.2 39.5 39.7 40.7 40.3 40.1 40.2 40.5 40.4 40.2 40.1 41.1 40.9 40.8 40.5 3471—PLATING AND POLISHING 65.3 70.8 73.1 69.4 63.1 67.8 73.1 71.8 68.4 63.2 68.9 73.3 71.3 68.7 64.0 69.5 73.6 71.8 69.2 17.2 18.2 18.0 17.0 16.3 17.8 18.1 17.6 16.9 16.5 17.9 18.0 17.4 16.8 16.7 17.9 18.3 17.5 17.1 54.3 59.1 60.5 56.6 52.0 56.5 60.7 58.8 55.7 52.2 57.5 60.8 58.4 55.9 53.1 58.1 60.9 58.8 56.4 186.06 199.39 215.20 233.44 176.61 190.39 207.36 224.19 247.95 181.60 190.61 210.77 228.97 252.97 4.64 4.96 5.38 5.88 4.54 4.82 5.21 5.69 6.23 4.54 4.85 5.23 5.71 6.34 40.1 40.2 40.0 39.7 38.9 39.5 39.8 39.4 39.8 40.0 39.3 40.3 40.1 39.9 PRODUCTION 53.3 58.4 61.5 58.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 181.55 181.03 196.18 198.13 217.01 205.00 231.09 229.25 255.04 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 54.2 54.9 53.8 59.0 60.1 58.3 61.6 61.8 59.7 56.4 55.2 53.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 183.14 187.05 181.37 185.72 197.96 201.14 196.91 197.60 212.40 215.61 212.51 213.94 230.10 227.94 226.94 235.03 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.58 4.69 4.56 4.59 4.63 4.55 4.93 4.96 4.94 4.90 4.88 4.88 5.31 5.35 5.38 5.43 5.27 5.28 5.80 5.91 5.95 5.72 5.76 5.84 6.36 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.9 39.7 39.9 40.4 39.6 39.6 40.2 40.6 40.4 40.8 39.7 40.0 41.1 38.9 40.0 40.3 39.5 39.4 40.4 39.8 39.4 39.3 38.4 39.5 40.1 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3471—PLATING AND POLISHING (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.0 4.0 3.8 3.2 3.3 4.1 3.7 3.3 3.1 4.0 3.7 3.3 3.0 SIC 3479—METAL COATING AND ALLIED SERVICES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29.8 32.4 33.5 32.4 6.2 7.5 8.0 7.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.6 25.9 26.7 25.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 228.11 226.29 241.84 265.20 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.51 5.56 5.87 6.24 41.4 40.7 41.2 42.5 3.6 4.3 4.3 2.7 28.5 30.9 33.1 32.6 32.4 6.0 6.8 8.1 7.7 7.0 28.6 31.1 33.8 32.8 32.7 5.9 6.8 8.0 7.8 6.8 111 24.8 26.5 25.9 25.3 22.2 24.8 27.0 26.1 25.5 216.93 214.88 237.72 244.82 279.07 223.02 222.46 237.80 247.05 277.75 5.33 5.44 5.77 6.03 6.49 40.7 39.5 41.2 40.6 43.0 3.2 3.7 4.3 4.1 1.2 5.40 5.52 5.73 6.10 6.52 41.3 40.3 41.5 40.5 42.6 3.2 4.4 4.3 4.2 1.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 28.9 31.9 34.0 33.1 32.8 6.0 7.2 8.1 7.7 7.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.9 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.5 8.2 8.1 8.3 8.0 7.9 7.4 7.0 7.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 348—ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES, NEC PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.4 3.4 3.7 2.7 3.5 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 29.2 30.1 29.8 29.7 32.2 32.1 32.6 32.3 33.7 33.5 34.1 33.7 33.3 32.2 31.7 31.0 Ann. Avg. SIC 348 30.2 32.4 33.6 32.2 6.0 7.6 7.7 7.1 30.4 33.1 33.6 32.1 6.2 7.7 7.9 7.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 22.7 23.3 22.9 24.0 25.8 25.7 26.3 25.7 26.8 26.5 27.4 26.9 26.6 25.4 24.9 24.2 22.5 24.5 24.6 25.5 25.9 26.3 27.2 26.8 26.7 26.5 25.4 25.2 25.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 226.68 227.56 229.48 234.92 229.34 231.99 233.10 220.58 224.68 222.35 225.62 224.52 228.93 228.17 237.31 226.12 237.86 241.34 239.13 242.54 247.83 256.46 253.78 258.52 265.63 272.31 274.96 277.20 280.50 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.41 5.51 5.57 5.58 5.58 5.59 5.46 5.48 5.49 5.53 5.53 5.57 5.76 5.71 5.83 5.76 5.79 5.93 6.15 6.13 6.17 6.25 6.26 6.35 6.60 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.9 41.3 41.2 42.1 41.1 41.5 40.4 41.0 40.5 40.8 40.6 41.1 41.2 39.6 40.8 41.9 41.3 40.9 41.7 41.4 41.9 42.5 43.5 43.3 42.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.3 3.0 3.4 3.8 3.5 3.7 4.2 4.2 3.8 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.1 3.1 3.8 4.6 4.1 4.5 4.5 3.9 3.6 3.6 4.0 .7 1.8 5.59 5.62 6.03 6.30 41.7 40.6 41.1 44.0 4.3 4.5 4.9 1.0 30.9 33.3 33.3 32.6 6.4 7.8 7.8 7.3 24.9 26.6 26.5 25.6 229.34 232.37 250.20 273.66 5.58 5.64 6.00 6.32 41.1 41.2 41.7 43.3 4.1 4.6 4.8 .5 31.1 33.1 33.1 33.0 6.6 7.9 7.8 7.2 25.0 26.4 26.3 25.8 232.41 233.86 251.26 278.84 5.56 5.69 6.04 6.41 41.8 41.1 41.6 43.5 3.8 4.5 4.8 .9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 59.1 57.7 58.9 58.0 60.0 60.6 61.8 62.3 64.5 64.3 64.9 64.3 61.3 61.3 61.4 59.3 59.0 62.6 63.1 59.6 58.9 62.4 62.7 59.3 58.1 62.6 62.6 59.3 58.8 62.9 62.9 59.7 58.3 63.6 62.6 59.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 15.1 15.2 15.7 15.4 16.8 17.0 16.6 16.3 18.5 18.5 18.3 18.2 17.2 17.3 17.1 17.4 15.7 17.2 18.0 16.9 15.7 17.0 17.8 16.8 15.6 17.1 17.7 16.8 16.0 17.4 17.8 16.9 16.1 17.6 17.7 17.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 41.7 40.7 41.8 40.6 419 421 43.1 436 44.7 44.6 45.0 44.3 41.3 40.9 40.9 39.3 41.6 43.9 42.9 39.4 41.4 43.6 42.5 39.4 40.6 43.6 42.4 39.3 41.2 43.8 42.4 39.7 40.7 44.1 42.3 39.8 233.62 256.63 285.66 315.29 236.64 255.50 286.34 316.93 236.34 256.24 292.16 320.12 247.63 264.86 296.94 323.70 5.74 6.29 6.90 7.69 5.80 6.34 6.95 7.73 5.85 6.39 7.04 7.77 5.91 6.46 7.07 7.80 40 2 40.3 40.6 40.4 40.7 40.8 41.4 41.0 40 8 40.3 41.2 41.0 40 4 40.1 41.5 41.2 419 41.0 42.0 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.0 2.6 3.3 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.6 1.9 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.5 23 2.9 2.6 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.1 1.8 1.4 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 58.1 61.4 63.7 60.6 56.8 58.9 63.8 62.5 59.7 56.8 59.2 64.2 62.2 59.6 57.1 59.5 64.4 61.5 59.8 1977 1978 1979 30.5 1980 33.3 1981 33.0 32.6 1977 1978 1979 6.7 1980 7.9 1981 7.8 7.0 1977 1978 1979 24.3 1980 26.6 1981 26.2 25.3 1977 1978 1979 224.93 1980 236.97 1981 251.32 284.60 1977 1978 1979 5.42 1980 5.71 1981 6.10 6.41 1977 1978 1979 41.5 1980 41.5 1981 41.2 44.4 1977 1978 1979 4.3 1980 4.8 1981 4.7 1.5 15.4 16.8 18.0 17.2 14.7 16.0 17.7 17.8 17.3 14.6 16.0 17.9 17.6 17.2 14.8 16.2 18.0 17.4 17.2 40.8 42.8 43.8 40.4 39.6 412 44.5 42.1 39.6 39.5 414 44.7 41.8 39.0 39.9 415 44.8 41.2 39.1 231.09 249.48 274.18 305.78 221.54 233.25 261.39 293.34 323.79 224.13 231.86 263.49 295.90 325.51 5.65 6.16 6.72 7.44 5.47 5.92 6.47 7.12 7.84 5.44 5.93 6.49 7.13 7.92 40.9 40.5 40.8 41.1 40.5 39.4 40.4 41.2 41.3 41.2 39.1 40.6 41.5 41.1 2.5 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 3.1 2.4 3.4 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.6 3.6 1.7 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.7 4.2 3.9 3.5 3.5 75 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 226.32 229.36 230.45 229.63 226.80 230.75 248.17 245.78 244.61 251.94 247.42 251.07 266.56 261.49 266.09 268.77 267.60 277.30 298.69 301.60 299.62 303.73 295.32 305.42 327.18 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS-I N 5.54 5.48 5.56 5.67 5.58 5.98 5.98 6.01 6.13 6.17 6.47 6.57 6.57 6.62 6.69 7.18 7.39 7.25 7.29 7.42 7.98 41.3 41.5 41.2 41.6 41.0 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 414 413 413 40 0 41.1 41.1 40.7 40.1 39.8 40.5 40.6 40.0 41.6 41.1 41.1 39.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 3.0 2.8 1.9 1.9 2.7 2.9 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.6 1.5 DOLLARS 5.74 6.23 6.83 7.56 2.1 3.0 2.0 1.7 1.8 2.6 2.3 2.2 30 3.1 2.0 2.6 27 2.5 MANUFACTURING SIC 348 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 .9 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .6 .3 .6 1.2 2.2 .2 .9 1.1 1.1 .6 .4 .6 .6 .8 .4 .2 .8 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.5 1.9 3.1 1.9 2.3 1.5 1.3 2.9 2.4 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.5 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .8 .9 .7 .6 .6 .7 .9 .6 .7 .6 .6 .7 .6 .7 .7 1.0 .8 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .4 .5 1.0 .9 .4 .5 1.3 .5 1.1 .4 .2 1.6 1.3 .7 .4 .5 1.1 .8 24.5 26.8 27.3 24.9 23.5 25.8 27.9 25.7 25.4 23.2 26.1 28.0 25.2 25.3 23.2 26.2 28.1 24.5 25.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.5 18.9 18.9 17.0 16.9 18.4 19.6 17.6 17.6 16.6 18.6 19.6 17.1 17.0 16.6 18.6 19.5 16.6 16.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 215.20 224.84 249.16 273.20 206.52 209.99 238.51 264.80 283.01 206.44 212.95 241.52 268.55 281.30 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. 1.6 2.0 1.6 .9 1.3 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.9 2.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.4 .9 1.1 .9 1.1 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.34 5.78 6.34 6.83 5.15 5.57 6.10 6.62 7.04 5.11 5.56 6.13 6.55 7.05 .5 .6 .3 .3 .3 .8 .3 .7 .4 .5 .3 .7 .5 .6 .4 .9 .3 .2 .2 .4 .2 .2 .3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.3 38.9 39.3 40.0 40.1 37.7 39.1 40.0 40.2 40.4 38.3 39.4 41.0 39.9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.4 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.0 2.6 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.5 1.8 2.7 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.7 2.4 1.8 2.8 1.7 1.9 2.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .7 .8 .8 .9 .8 .8 .9 .8 .9 .9 1.0 .7 .6 .6 .6 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.0 .9 .7 1.0 .8 .6 .6 .6 .6 .5 .9 .6 .8 .9 1.0 .4 .3 1.2 1.4 .2 .5 .6 .4 .3 .5 .5 RECALLS PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 .8 .4 .3 .3 .5 .3 .3 .6 .7 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .5 .1 .3 .3 .4 .6 .8 1.1 1.4 1.0 SIC 3483—AMMUNITION, EXC. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. 1.0 .8 .2 .5 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. SIC 3483—AMMUNITION, EXC FOR SMALL ARMS, NEC (Con.) SIC 348—ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES, NEC (Con.) NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.9 2.0 1.3 1.6 2.3 1.4 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.1 Ann. Avg. FOR SMALL ARMS, NEC .4 SIC .5 .6 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .9 1981 .3 .5 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.43 5.37 5.34 5.18 5.12 5.72 5.73 5.71 5.59 5.58 6.31 6.39 6.34 6.41 6.06 6.91 6.90 6.80 6.69 6.57 7.16 DOLLARS 5.42 5.79 6.40 6.89 5.38 5.85 6.41 6.96 5.45 6.00 6.40 6.97 5.53 6.08 6.58 7.04 5.51 6.13 6.54 7.06 39.2 38.4 38.9 39.8 40.2 38.6 40.0 40.1 40.3 38.5 39.7 39.7 39.5 38.3 40.6 40.5 41.7 39.8 40.7 40.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.6 2.4 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.0 1.4 2.2 2.3 2.9 1.9 2.1 2.4 40.9 40.1 40.2 40.0 39.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.9 41.0 41.2 40.8 37.9 39.7 39.8 40.1 38.2 38.7 38.5 38.0 38.2 39.4 39.7 40.2 349—MISC. FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 240.8 253.1 263.7 255.0 233.3 248.6 260.6 265.1 251.0 232.3 250.5 262.7 265.8 252.0 235.4 251.1 264.2 266.2 254.1 52.8 57.3 61.8 60.2 50.4 54.5 59.6 63.3 59.2 50.4 55.2 59.9 63.0 59.7 51.6 55.8 60.4 63.4 60.2 172.6 185.5 196.5 197.5 187.3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 238.8 245.0 241.6 235.9 252.9 256.6 250.7 251.6 262.8 266.1 260.5 264.1 256.5 251.4 245.5 264.0 243.0 251.4 263.1 247.3 242.9 253.7 263.8 249.0 246.0 255.3 265.6 248.4 247.1 256.0 265.7 249.5 248.6 259.3 265.1 250.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 52.2 53.9 52.7 51.7 56.9 57.6 56.7 56.4 62.2 63.3 61.4 61.8 60.4 59.2 57.0 62.7 53.4 57.1 61.3 57.3 53.6 58.3 62.6 58.3 54.1 59.3 63.0 58.7 54.4 59.3 63.1 59.3 54.6 59.9 62.9 59.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 175.7 175.8 180.5 172.9 186.2 187.5 190.7 184.4 197.3 195.4 198.0 193.3 195.4 188.9 184.3 178.4 178.3 184.8 195.5 179.4 177.9 187.6 196.3 182.2 180.7 189.4 197.7 181.9 181.5 189.3 197.5 182.7 183.1 192.5 196.8 183.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.6 24.7 23.9 25.2 26.3 26.4 26.8 27.3 27.9 27.7 27.7 27.2 24.5 24.4 24.4 24.6 25.1 27.2 27.3 24.8 25.2 27.1 26.9 24.9 24.9 27.3 26.6 25.2 25.5 27.6 26.5 25.4 25.6 27.8 26.1 25.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 176.8 187.2 196.1 187.5 171.4 183.5 193.3 197.4 184.7 170.6 185.1 195.3 197.6 185.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 17.1 17.8 18.2 16.9 19.3 18.7 18.5 18.9 19.2 18.7 19.2 19.3 16.8 16.7 16.5 16.5 18.0 19.2 18.8 16.9 18.0 18.9 18.5 17.1 17.6 19.1 18.3 17.3 18.2 19.3 18.2 17.5 18.3 19.4 17.9 17.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 226.70 246.63 263.57 283.41 212.79 234.99 258.32 277.43 298.69 220.32 238.17 260.38 277.85 298.05 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 220.73 219.23 223.44 228.78 223.04 225.92 242.26 242.35 242.17 246.60 241.80 245.22 262.06 242.11 259.90 264.50 260.18 261.63 277.70 276.58 278.40 279.70 272.26 282.03 304.84 229.39 249.90 267.65 287.36 232.40 251.94 268.77 289.67 237.31 256.27 275.47 296.46 243.02 264.39 284.34 306.36 216.28 225.81 256.40 279.10 219.64 231.00 254.08 276.71 218.44 232.86 267.15 285.12 229.77 243.97 266.18 288.05 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.57 6.03 6.46 7.05 5.36 5.86 6.27 6.75 7.43 5.40 5.91 6.32 6.81 7.47 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.41 5.44 5.49 5.59 5.62 5.58 5.88 5.94 5.95 6.00 6.03 6.04 6.33 6.24 6.37 6.42 6.44 6.46 6.84 6.88 6.96 7.01 7.09 7.14 7.49 5.65 6.11 6.56 7.22 5.71 6.16 6.62 7.26 5.76 6.19 6.67 7.32 5.80 6.28 6.77 7.40 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 209.41 213.42 218.94 219.10 211.23 212.46 223.76 224.16 227.26 227.08 217.17 222.34 243.61 243.58 244.09 244.20 244.10 248.96 262.80 268.94 269.96 272.25 263.58 274.22 282.10 76 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 349—MISC. FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS (Con.]> PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.8 40.3 40.7 41.0 39.9 41.2 40.8 40.7 41.1 40.1 41.4 38.8 40.8 41.2 40.4 40.6 40.2 40.0 39.9 38.4 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.7 40.9 40.8 40.2 39.7 40.1 41.2 41.1 40.2 40.8 40.3 41.2 40.8 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.4 3.2 2.5 2.7 3.3 3.6 3.0 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.6 2.9 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.2 3.5 3.5 4.4 3.3 3.4 4.3 3.0 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.7 3.0 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.2 3.1 1.9 2.5 2.8 3.4 2.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 3.1 2.2 2.1 2.9 2.8 3.2 2.2 2.4 .8 .5 .8 .7 1.5 1.8 .3 .4 .9 1.1 .8 .5 .3 .7 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 • .7 .4 .5 1.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.9 2.9 3.4 3.2 3.5 1.9 2.9 2.5 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.4 3.3 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.8 3.6 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.5 .9 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.5 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .6 .8 1.7 1.8 .9 .3 1.2 1.4 1.4 .5 .3 1.0 1.0 .6 .5 .8 1.3 .7 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. SIC 3494 Jan. Feb. Mar. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 97.0 95.4 97.8 93.0 100.4 100.4 102.3 101.0 105.9 105.1 106.5 105.0 107.4 105.0 103.5 101.1 98.1 100.3 105.9 101.0 97.0 101.1 106.4 101.2 97.7 101.0 106.5 100.4 98.6 101.9 106.9 101.0 99.3 103.9 106.9 102.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.7 19.4 20.1 19.1 20.5 20.7 20.9 20.9 23.8 24.0 23.6 23.8 23.2 22.4 24.4 23.8 20.1 21.0 23.7 21.9 19.6 21.4 24.0 21.8 19.6 21.3 23.9 21.7 19.7 21.7 24.1 22.1 19.8 22.0 23.9 22.2 66.2 68.1 73.5 68.1 65.0 68.8 74.0 68.8 65.5 68.6 73.9 68.1 66.3 69.2 73.9 68.7 67.1 71.2 73.7 69.5 251.09 269.19 286.18 306.06 255.25 270.17 285.22 311.18 261.01 278.38 296.23 319.35 269.18 286.18 306.59 328.55 5.95 6.44 6.98 7.69 6.02 6.51 7.06 7.76 6.07 6.55 7.07 111 6.09 6.64 7.18 7.86 41.3 41.5 40.4 39.5 42.2 41.8 41.0 39.8 42.4 41.5 40.4 40.1 43.0 42.5 41.9 41.1 44.2 43.1 42.7 41.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.1 2.9 2.3 2.6 2.1 4.2 3.7 3.8 2.7 3.8 3.7 3.5 2.8 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.2 4.8 4.7 4.3 3.6 2.8 3.1 3.5 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.6 Apr. May June July SIC 3494—VALVES AND PIPE FITTINGS 40.2 40.6 40.5 39.5 40.6 40.9 40.8 39.8 40.7 40.9 40.6 39.9 41.2 41.4 41.3 40.5 41.9 42.1 42.0 41.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 96.2 101.0 105.9 103.9 93.1 99.8 104.6 107.8 102.7 93.6 99.9 105.0 107.8 103.3 93.6 100.2 106.1 108.3 103.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.2 1.9 2.4 2.1 3.3 3.6 3.4 2.4 3.2 3.6 3.3 2.4 3.1 3.7 3.3 2.7 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19.4 20.9 23.5 23.0 18.4 20.0 22.4 24.2 22.4 18.7 20.1 22.5 24.2 22.5 19.0 20.3 22.7 24.6 22.8 63.3 68.4 73.3 75.0 71.1 ACCESSIONS PEP 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.4 3.8 3.6 4.5 4.8 3.8 3.7 4.7 3.2 3.1 2.7 3.0 4.4 4.7 4.3 4.1 3.9 4.6 4.3 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.8 3.5 2.6 3.3 2.9 2.9 1.9 2.5 2.0 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 64.8 68.9 73.5 71.2 62.8 68.0 72.0 74.2 70.4 63.3 68.0 72.7 74.3 70.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 2.9 3.6 2.6 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.0 3.9 3.8 2.8 3.1 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.8 3.6 4.0 3.7 2.0 3.2 3.9 3.6 2.3 3.0 3.8 3.3 2.1 2.2 2.9 2.3 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 246.20 266.48 280.98 302.88 228.40 258.54 275.64 295.48 320.31 237.54 262.09 276.47 296.23 323.16 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 .5 1.2 .5 .4 .3 .6 .5 .5 .8 .9 .8 .9 1.1 1.4 .6 .5 .4 2.0 .5 .5 .5 1.4 .4 .3 .3 1.2 .3 .2 .4 1.2 .3 .4 .3 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.89 6.36 6.82 7.46 5.71 6.20 6.61 7.12 7.87 5.71 6.27 6.63 7.19 7.94 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.7 3.0 3.9 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.9 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.1 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.1 4.3 4.5 3.9 3.8 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.5 2.6 3.3 3.5 2.6 2.2 3.4 2.9 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.8 41.9 41.2 40.6 40.0 41.7 41.7 41.5 40.7 41.6 41.8 41.7 41.2 40.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 2.9 3.4 3.3 2.0 2.6 3.1 2.4 1.6 1.7 2.3 2.0 1.2 1.5 1.9 1.4 .9 1.0 1.4 1.1 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.9 3.6 2.9 2.9 4.2 3.9 3.3 2.9 3.4 4.4 3.7 3.2 3.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .3 .5 1.3 .4 .4 .3 .9 .8 .5 .6 1.1 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.0 .8 .6 .8 1.3 .8 .4 .7 1.4 .6 .4 .8 1.5 .5 .7 1.3 1.2 .7 1.2 1.2 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.7 3.1 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.9 3.1 77 PRODUCTION 62.0 68.9 74.8 74.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 238.37 236.33 261.84 260.21 279.54 254.92 295.92 294.26 329.54 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 65.3 64.5 66.3 68.9 68.9 70.3 72.7 73.3 73.8 72.4 71.5 69.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 239.95 246.27 240.94 244.50 261.67 269.66 260.76 263.94 276.30 279.45 275.40 276.74 299.47 298.89 291.43 299.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.92 5.92 5.73 5.75 5.81 5.92 6.19 6.24 6.26 6.33 6.36 6.36 6.64 6.57 6.69 6.75 6.80 6.85 7.20 7.23 7.34 7.38 7.55 7.58 7.96 41.6 42.3 42.1 41.1 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 41.1 41.3 41.6 41.7 41.8 41.0 42.6 41.3 41.4 40.5 38.8 40.7 40.8 40.5 38.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.2 3.0 3.8 3.5 3.7 1.8 3.4 2.9 3.2 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.5 3.2 3.5 2.7 3.2 3.0 2.6 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.1 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.2 3.0 2.8 3.2 3.0 MANUFACTURING SIC 3494 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3494—VALVES AND PIPE FITTINGS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.2 2.4 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.5 2.5 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .3 .4 .8 .6 .3 .2 .5 1.4 .5 .1 .2 .8 1.2 .3 .3 .3 .6 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.3 2.5 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 .9 .8 1.0 1.2 1.1 .7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.0 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .5 .9 .4 .3 .3 .4 .5 .8 .3 .4 .5 .9 .4 .5 .2 .8 .3 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 3.0 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.0 2.6 3.1 3.0 2.1 1.8 1.6 2.2 1.3 11.3 13.0 14.3 14.5 37.0 40.4 43.4 43.2 45.9 50.5 54.5 57.4 54.2 10.6 12.0 13.6 15.1 14.2 35.3 38.9 42.2 45.2 42.3 45.6 51.4 55.4 57.8 54.4 10.7 12.5 13.9 15.2 14.3 35.0 39.6 42.9 45.7 42.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 47.0 51.4 55.8 58.0 55.4 11.0 12.6 14.0 15.4 14.6 35.7 39.4 43.3 45.6 43.2 Jan. Feb. Mar. 2.2 2.5 2.8 1.7 2.4 2.4 2.4 1.8 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 197.71 213.73 233.04 249.02 187.89 201.11 230.11 246.82 261.88 189.82 202.93 228.83 244.62 258.33 .8 .4 .8 .6 .3 .2 .3 1.5 .4 .4 .6 .9 .2 .3 .2 .8 .2 .1 .6 1.1 .2 .3 .2 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.98 5.33 5.74 6.21 4.83 5.17 5.64 6.02 6.58 4.83 5.19 5.65 6.07 6.59 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.3 1.9 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.6 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.7 4.2 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.1 3.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.7 40.1 40.6 40.1 38.9 38.9 40.8 41.0 39.8 39.3 39.1 40.5 40.3 39.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.7 .9 .9 1.1 1.0 2.0 2.3 2.5 1.6 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.2 .8 1.0 1.1 1.0 .7 .8 1.0 .8 .5 1977 1978 1$79 1980 1981 2.5 2.9 3.2 2.3 2.0 2.3 3.6 3.0 2.3 2.1 2.7 3.3 2.5 2.5 .5 .6 .9 .6 .7 .5 .7 1.2 .5 .2 .6 .9 .4 .4 .8 1.2 .4 .2 .5 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 5.7 5.6 4.3 4.3 4.5 5.6 4.8 5.4 5.5 4.1 5.4 4.2 4.7 4.9 4.9 6.4 3.7 4.3 1977 1978 1979 50.3 1980 54.5 1981 57.5 54.5 1977 1978 1979 12.1 1980 13.8 1981 14.9 14.5 1977 1978 1979 38.7 1980 42.1 1981 44.7 42.5 3.8 5.0 4.9 2.6 3.1 3.7 5.2 3.6 2.9 2.9 3.4 4.9 3.1 3.1 3.7 4.1 5.8 3.0 3.0 1.0 .5 5 1.5 1.0 .5 3 1.1 2.4 2.3 .5 4 1.0 1.5 1.0 .6 4 .6 1.1 4.4 5.0 5.3 5.6 5.2 3.5 4.5 4.3 5.3 3.9 3.3 4.3 4.2 3.6 4.4 4.7 5.4 5.5 3.7 LAYOFFS .3 .3 .5 .9 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .2 .3 .4 .4 .6 .9 1.4 1.0 .6 .5 1.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 47.4 48.3 49.3 48.8 52.4 52.9 50.9 51.7 55.3 56.6 54.8 55.7 57.1 55.2 53.9 52.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 10.9 11.2 11.5 11.2 12.7 12.9 13.0 12.7 14.0 14.3 14.6 14.0 15.3 14.4 14.0 13.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 36.3 37.1 37.7 36.3 39.8 40.4 40.8 38.8 43.1 42.5 43.8 42.3 45.1 43.2 41.6 40.3 May June July Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. 200.19 220.30 236.64 256.48 206.85 223.56 242.84 262.52 210.83 230.45 251.40 272.30 5.05 5.42 5.74 6.35 5.03 5.48 5.80 6.38 5.12 5.52 5.88 6.45 5.18 5.58 6.00 6.53 39.4 40.0 40.7 40.2 39.8 40.2 40.8 40.2 40.4 40.5 41.3 40.7 40.7 41.3 41.9 41.7 2.8 3.3 3.4 2.5 2.7 3.3 3.3 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.3 2.6 2.9 3.6 3.4 2.8 Sept. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 191.00 193.06 195.53 200.60 196.21 197.79 198.97 208.87 209.08 210.65 215.06 212.13 212.40 216.80 230.77 216.33 228.97 235.75 230.85 229.71 233.62 244.21 240.37 241.08 244.37 236.07 248.35 255.27 267.15 2.5 2.4 2.7 1.3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .4 .4 .2 .2 .6 .2 .5 .8 .9 .6 Apr. SIC 3496—MISC. FABRICATED WIRE PRODUCTS (Con.) 3496—MISC. FABRICATED WIRE PRODUCTS 48.4 52.5 56.1 55.2 Ann. Avg. 48.7 52.7 55.9 53.6 11.5 13.2 14.1 13.9 37.3 40.4 43.3 41.7 49.4 53.4 56.1 54.0 11.7 13.3 14.4 14.2 37.8 41.2 43.5 42.2 49.8 53.7 57.3 54.4 11.7 13.6 14.8 14.3 38.3 41.7 44.6 42.5 50.1 54.5 57.8 54.4 12.0 13.7 14.9 14.4 38.5 41.9 45.0 42.4 78 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.98 4.86 4.90 4.95 4.99 5.17 5.24 5.24 5.31 5.33 5.67 5.59 5.71 5.75 5.70 6.09 6.07 6.15 6.14 6.10 6.58 39.3 40.4 40.7 40.1 40.6 DOLLARS 5.02 5.31 5.70 6.24 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 39.4 40.2 39.5 39.4 40.2 40.5 39.8 40.0 39.9 40.1 41.0 40.5 40.3 38.7 39.2 39.8 38.7 39.8 39.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.6 3.2 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.5 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.5 5.5 7.2 6.6 6.2 5.5 6.8 6.7 5.9 3.0 3.8 4.4 5.1 6.6 8.0 7.0 6.3 6.1 7.0 5.4 4.9 5.0 6.3 6.1 5.3 •3.8 5.0 4.1 4.1 2.1 3.5 3.0 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 4.6 4.7 3.5 4.7 4.7 6.5 6.0 4.7 4.3 5.9 6.0 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.2 5.2 7.3 6.0 3.2 5.2 6.5 4.9 3.3 4.3 5.9 5.5 3.2 3.2 4.6 3.6 1.9 1.6 3.1 2.5 1.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.0 .6 .7 .4 .6 7 4 6 .9 1.2 2.1 1.5 1.4 13 2.7 1.1 .4 6 3.0 .7 .3 4 1.5 .5 .2 4 1.9 .4 .2 3 2.2 .4 .2 4 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 4.2 5.7 4.1 4.7 5.3 5.6 4.8 5.0 5.7 6.5 5.4 8.5 8.1 5.7 8.7 6.4 6.5 7.5 5.7 5.5 6.3 5.1 4.6 4.5 5.7 5.7 52 3.7 4.6 3.8 31 2.3 4.6 5.3 3.1 SIC 351 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3496—MISC. FABRICATED WIRE PRODUCTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 3.5 3.4 2.1 2.1 2.0 3.2 2.4 1.3 1.9 2.1 3.0 2.3 1.3 2.7 3.0 3.9 2.5 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .6 .9 2.6 1.9 .6 .3 1.0 3.2 1.2 .4 .2 1.0 1.5 .7 .8 .3 2.0 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,422.0 1,526.4 1,634.3 1,604.9 259.79 285.44 305.98 328.00 6.26 6.78 7.32 8.00 41.5 42.1 41.8 41.0 367.9 410.7 460.6 500.4 500.5 371.9 411.3 465.3 501.5 500.6 373.4 416.3 469.5 502.4 502.3 3.9 5.1 3.6 2.3 3.0 4.3 3.4 2.0 2.3 3.4 2.3 1.3 1.2 2.4 1.9 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.0 4.3 4.0 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.4 3.8 3.4 3.7 4.4 4.5 3.8 3.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 .5 .3 .4 .4 .6 .6 .7 5.4 4.9 6.0 2.1 1.5 2.1 2.6 .9 .3 .9 1.9 .6 .2 .7 1.4 .6 .5 1.0 2.2 .7 .5 .6 1.2 .6 1.3 2.8 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.4 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.5 1977 1978 1979 2,252.8 1980 2,430.9 1981 2,479.7 2,496.8 1977 1978 1979 407.3 1980 457.9 1981 489.6 500.0 1977 1978 1979 1,483.5 1980 1,607.2 1981 1,626.5 1,587.0 1977 1978 1979 281.65 1980 311.74 1981 325.37 358.70 1977 1978 1979 6.55 1980 7.15 1981 7.62 8.50 2.1 2.4 2.4 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.7 2.1 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.3 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.6 .5 .3 .3 .5 .9 .6 .4 .5 1.0 .7 .3 2 .3 .7 .5 .3 .2 .4 .6 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.0 .9 1.0 1.3 1.2 .9 .8 1.0 1.1 1.1 .8 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.1 .8 .6 .4 .5 1.1 1.0 .6 .4 .8 1.0 .8 .5 .3 .6 .8 .5 .6 .3 .8 .9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 375.0 377.0 380.1 382.2 421.3 422.9 430.3 431.0 470.0 471.7 473.8 476.7 500.3 495.8 491.2 485.4 6.05 6.54 7.10 7.65 8.53 40.5 41.0 42.1 41.5 41.2 249.67 275.22 304.30 318.72 349.25 6.06 6.60 7.16 7.68 8.56 41.2 41.7 42.5 41.5 40.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 385.7 432.0 475.5 480.9 1,420.2 1,508.8 1,622.6 1,533.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 250.69 249.49 253.38 258.75 255.22 259.36 280.03 278.04 277.55 283.83 279.71 280.80 306.72 285.11 301.18 307.13 302.41 302.82 321.63 319.80 319.90 322.75 319.20 323.21 355.14 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.24 6.22 6.07 6.10 6.15 6.62 6.64 6.71 6.74 6.62 7.34 7.33 7.20 7.11 7.24 7 93 8 00 7.80 7.86 7.75 8.62 DOLLARS 6.28 6.75 7.35 8.02 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 40.9 40.9 41.2 41.6 42.3 42.0 41.8 42.3 41.5 42.6 40.1 41.6 41.9 41.2 41.5 41.0 40.7 40.7 39.9 41.2 41.3 41.6 41.2 40.3 2,202.4 2,354.8 2,519.1 2,453.4 389.9 439.4 482.8 486.1 1,442.5 1,543.5 1,656.3 1,561.7 267.74 290.07 312.66 336.61 May June Aug. July PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.9 3.7 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.5 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.3 4.0 2.7 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.5 3.0 3.4 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.8 3.4 4.2 5.1 5.2 2.9 2,179.1 2,320.7 2,493.7 2,426.4 Apr. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. L 2.8 3.3 3.3 2.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1,384.9 1,388.6 1,397.2 1,399.2 1,407.7 1,419.8 1,415.5 1,482.5 1,490.7 1,531.3 1,509.2 1,500.8 1,524.9 1,512.3 1,613.1 1,627.3 1,633.1 1,650.2 1,642.0 1,657.8 1,644.7 1,673.1 1,665.5 1,665.2 1,647.9 1,630.1 1,600.6 1,554.5 1,588.8 1,591.5 1,596.4 245.03 268.14 298.91 317.48 351.44 Mar. Feb. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.7 2.7 3.3 3.9 3.5 3.6 4.1 3.6 2.1 2.0 1.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 2,174.7 2,124.7 2,132.7 2,139.8 2,142.8 2,151.6 2,170.1 2,171.8 2,325.5 2,253.7 2,264.1 2,279.7 2,294.5 2,290.6 2,326.3 2,319.2 2,484.8 2,445.8 2,464.9 2,479.9 2,490.1 2,485.0 2,514.1 2,508.0 2,497.0 2,548.0 2,547.0 2,550.9 2,532.2 2,522.9 2,497.4 2,448.6 2,496.9 2,498.4 2,504.3 383.9 430.8 475.4 494.3 Jan. SIC 35—MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL (Con.) SIC 35—MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 2,203.9 2,224.3 2,373.9 2,397.8 2,471.2 2,465.7 2,461.2 2,479.6 395.1 445.6 483.3 491.8 1,442.6 1,558.3 1,618.2 1,563.1 270.26 292.32 308.76 337.81 401.5 450.5 486.4 495.8 1,461.7 1,577.5 1,619.3 1,576.4 272.61 298.35 313.08 346.09 6.39 6.89 7.48 8.21 6.45 6.96 7.44 8.30 6.46 7.02 7.49 8.38 41.9 42.1 41.8 41.0 41.9 42.0 41.5 40.7 42.2 42.5 41.8 41.3 4.3 4.5 4.1 3.3 4.4 4.4 3.9 3.2 4.2 4.5 4.1 3.3 4.7 5.0 4.5 3.8 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.5 2.5 3.1 3.6 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.7 2.9 3.2 3.0 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 3.5 3.5 3.1 2.6 3.2 3.4 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.1 1.7 2.3 2.3 3.0 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.7 3.2 2.3 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.7 2.8 2.5 1.5 2.5 2.8 2.5 1.7 2.4 2.8 2.5 1.5 1.9 2.3 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.0 .6 .3 .4 .6 .5 .4 .3 .9 .4 .3 .3 .8 .4 .3 .3 .7 .3 .2 .2 .6 .4 .2 .3 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.6 3.5 3.1 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.5 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.0 .9 .9 1.0 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.3 .9 .9 1.1 1.1 .7 .7 .8 .7 .6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .7 .6 .3 .3 .5 .4 .3 .3 2.0 1.8 1.6 .7 .4 .6 1.3 .5 .3 .5 1.0 .5 *5 1.0 .6 .3 .7 .6 .6 .3 .6 .6 127.2 128.9 140.2 141.7 149.1 145.8 131.5 131.7 124.9 143.2 137.7 133.3 132.4 144.4 136.8 133.6 RECALLS .6 .4 .2 .2 PER [00 EMPLOYEES .4 .5 .4 .3 .2 .3 .5 .4 .7 .5 .7 1.6 SIC 351—ENGINES AND TURBINES 43.0 43.6 42.7 42.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 79 125.3 136.8 145.1 135.2 125.1 132.4 144.3 143.5 133.1 125.0 132.0 144,7 140.6 132.0 125.2 131.9 145.3 138.7 131.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 119.2 124.5 122.0 124.5 132.5 132.5 136.5 137.7 145.2 143.8 150.7 149.2 137.2 138.2 134.2 129.4 124.9 136.9 149.0 129.9 MANUFACTURING SIC 351 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 351— ENGINES AND TURBINES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 20.2 23.4 26.5 25.4 19.3 22.1 26.3 27.5 24.6 20.3 22.1 26.6 26.5 24.4 20.8 22.4 26.7 26.4 23.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 80.1 89.0 95.3 86.8 80.1 85.7 94.5 94.5 86.3 80.0 85.4 95.2 92.0 86.1 80.4 85.3 95.4 90.7 84.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 306.60 337.22 358.75 386.68 286.64 325.01 354.48 372.25 419.58 285.60 330.50 361.68 379.63 415.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.30 8.01 8.75 9.74 7.06 7.72 8.40 9.26 10.36 7.00 7.74 8.51 9.42 10.51 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.0 42.1 41.0 39.7 40.6 42.1 42.2 40.2 40.5 40.8 42.7 42.5 40.3 39.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 4.2 3.5 2.4 3.0 4.1 4.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 4.3 4.5 3.1 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.0 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.7 1.8 4.1 2.0 1.2 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.0 1.5 1.8 2.4 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.1 1.3 .5 .7 1.1 1.5 .7 .6 .8 .7 1.1 .5 8 .9 .6 1.0 .5 9 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. Mar. Feb. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.4 18.7 19.8 20.8 22.5 22.6 22.9 22.8 27.0 26.5 26.5 26.8 25.3 24.9 24.6 26.3 19.3 23.1 26.9 24.3 20.3 23.7 27.3 24.4 20.8 24.5 26.7 24.4 20.9 25.5 25.5 24.9 21.5 26.1 25.6 24.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.6 .3 .4 .8 1.1 .3 .3 .2 3.0 0.6 .1 .1 .4 .7 0.4 .2 5 () .9 .7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 75.4 77.8 79.6 78.8 89.5 85.3 85.6 88.6 98.2 94.5 99.5 95.3 81.8 89.2 85.8 89.2 79.4 88.3 97.9 80.7 81.4 91.8 98.1 83.5 82.9 93.2 95.9 83.6 80.2 94.4 90.1 85.2 85.6 95.3 89.4 85.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.9 2.6 3.2 1.5 2.0 2.3 4.1 2.1 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.6 1.7 1.6 2.0 2.8 3.9 332.76 346.86 371.21 393.00 331.14 345.26 362.80 397.41 331.36 352.33 358.60 407.15 338.34 369.33 369.87 429.52 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .5 .6 .4 .4 .5 .5 .4 .3 .4 .3 .4 .3 .3 .5 .3 .4 .4 .3 DOLLARS 7.39 7.58 8.20 8.07 9.01 8.94 10.00 9.89 7.63 8.24 9.07 10.19 7.60 8.29 9.01 10.23 7.76 8.51 9.11 10.40 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .8 1.8 .4 .3 .4 2.4 1.0 .3 .5 .4 .5 1.5 .3 .2 .4 1.0 2.7 43.9 42.3 41.2 39.3 43.4 41.9 40.0 39.0 43.6 42.5 39.8 39.8 4.8 4.2 3.5 2.0 4.5 4.1 3.2 2.2 4.5 4.3 2.9 2.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.02 7.04 6.99 7.12 7.20 7.99 7.72 7.75 7.84 7.95 8.54 8.33 8.55 8.75 8.82 9.42 9.47 9.38 9.54 9.85 10.49 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 351—ENGINES AND TURBINES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 285.19 282.20 283.71 291.92 303.84 317.77 339.58 323.47 319.30 324.58 332.31 334.91 361.24 333.20 353.12 362.25 364.27 349.55 379.63 379.75 363.94 372.06 383.17 383.73 419.60 40.8 42.5 42.3 40.3 40.0 Ann. Avg. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.3 41.0 42.2 43.0 41.5 41.4 41.2 41.8 41.9 39.1 41.3 41.4 41.3 40.0 38.8 40.1 38.9 39.0 38.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.9 2.8 4.2 3.1 3.9 4.4 3.9 3.6 4.1 3.6 3.6 3.7 4.3 2.3 3.6 3.0 3.8 2.9 2.7 2.0 1.6 1.9 1.5 2.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.7 2.4 1.7 2.6 2.7 2.9 4.2 2.6 2.2 2.6 2.0 1.8 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.8 3.1 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.1 2.9 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.0 .9 .8 1.4 1.1 .7 1.8 1.4 1.5 .9 1.8 .7 .4 .5 .6 1.6 1.4 1.2 .5 1.8 1.7 1.7 .4 1.5 1.3 1.6 .7 .9 .9 .7 .4 43.6 SIC 43.4 40.6 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.8 1981 5.6 3.5 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.0 1981 1.5 1.4 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 .8 1981 .7 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 80 RECALLS PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES 0.1 0.6 0.5 .3 .5 .4 .1 .3 .2 .3 .5 .9 0.4 .8 2.4 1.8 0.4 .4 .2 .8 0.5 .1 .1 1.5 0.8 .3 .1 .8 0.3 .1 .3 .6 1.7 .2 .2 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 3.4 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.6 2.9 1.5 3.0 3.6 2.9 2.3 4.2 3.7 5.6 6.2 2.9 2.0 2.8 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.7 2.9 1.4 1.6 3.0 2.0 1.7 1.9 2.6 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .3 .4 .5 .7 .5 .6 .6 .4 .5 .3 .4 .6 .4 .3 .8 .8 1.0 .4 .7 .7 .9 .3 .5 .6 .8 .3 .3 .3 .4 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 1.3 1.5 .2 .6 .9 .5 1.1 3.9 3.9 2.8 .6 .1 1.9 2.3 1.2 .2 .7 1.1 .1 .2 .5 1.4 .1 .1 .8 .7 .6 .5 1.0 .3 .1 .2 .6 .8 3511- -TURBINES AND TURBINE GENERATOR SETS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 44.2 44.1 44.0 44.0 42.6 42.7 42.9 43.6 41.5 41.6 41.8 41.6 41.4 41.6 41.7 40.5 43.7 43.6 41.5 41.5 43.6 43.6 41.4 42.0 43.6 43.3 41.6 42.1 43.6 43.1 41.6 42.5 43.7 43.2 41.6 42.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.7 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.1 5.7 5.9 5.9 6.2 5.6 5.9 5.9 6.2 5.6 5.9 5.9 6.1 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.2 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23.2 23.1 23.1 23.3 22.5 22.5 22.5 23.1 21.6 21.5 21.5 21.3 21.4 21.3 20.1 21.1 23.0 23.2 21.2 19.6 22.9 23.1 21.1 21.5 23.0 22.9 21.3 21.8 23.1 22.7 21.4 22.0 23.0 22.8 21.3 22.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 267.30 263.20 257.79 266.13 274.11 279.45 286.71 285.84 282.57 282.10 283.14 305.18 299.09 318.78 320.58 306.92 315.50 314.72 315.19 271.21 323.56 341.94 349.66 350.33 358.93 384.08 383.76 404.58 285.71 320.46 327.13 390.86 288.23 317.75 336.98 397.82 294.89 325.44 346.09 411.52 44.1 43.1 41.7 41.7 45.2 43.2 42.5 41.4 41.0 44.8 42.8 41.9 41.4 41.5 44.6 42.6 42.2 41.5 41.6 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.1 5.6 5.6 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.1 5.6 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.1 23.3 22.8 21.5 21.1 24.2 22.7 22.1 20.9 22.0 23.7 22.5 21.8 20.9 22.2 23.7 22.5 21.9 21.0 22.3 274.44 297.82 317.21 365.81 269.33 270.84 314.28 332.99 408.20 262.10 282.82 316.61 336.20 404.42 SIC 3519 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3511—TURBINES AND TURBINE GENERATOR SETS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.60 6.58 6.61 6.67 6.87 7.20 7.19 7.16 7.15 7.48 7.80 7.77 7.79 7.79 7.86 8.57 8.57 8.65 8.68 9.11 9.82 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.81 7.39 7.97 9.01 6.65 7.09 7.76 8.43 9.86 6.52 7.16 7.76 8.49 9.84 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.3 40.3 39.8 40.6 40.5 38.2 40.5 39 5 41.4 40.2 39.5 40.8 396 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 4.1 3.7 3.9 3.4 2.1 3.8 3.0 3.6 2.0 3.6 3.8 3.2 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.0 .7 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .6 .7 .6 .5 .4 .4 .8 .6 .4 .3 .8 .4 .8 .3 .5 .6 .8 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 (5) 5 .1 .1 40.5 39.7 41.1 39.9 41.2 .1 5 (l ) ;.3 .1 1 .1 0i 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 17 22 16 1.9 1.9 2.3 23 1.8 1.9 1.4 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 3 .2 .4 .2 .4 .3 .2 .4 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 See footnotes a! end of tables. 7.02 7.63 8.24 9.51 7.03 7.62 8.30 9.54 40.9 42.0 39.7 410 40.7 42.0 39.7 411 41.0 41.7 40.6 41 7 4.2 4.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 5.2 3.6 4.1 4.1 4.6 3.7 4.5 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.3 1.1 1.5 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.2 2.0 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.2 .3 .4 9 .4 .3 1.0 11 .7 .4 .4 8 .5 .5 .7 3 .3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.0 39.0 39.9 39.9 40.5 39.4 39.6 39.3 40.2 40.8 40.4 39.5 33.4 40.5 40.1 394 406 40 8 40 5 406 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .9 1.5 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .7 .3 .7 .4 .9 9 4 .9 .9 .6 .8 .6 .8 5 .5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 (5) (5) .2 5 .2 5 .2 1 1 .1 .1 .2 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.4 18 19 1.6 15 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.4 17 21 15 18 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .2 .2 .4 .4 .4 .3 .5 .3 .3 .2 .2 .3 .5 3 .2 .1 (55) () .1 .1 (5) 1.4 14 2.6 14 1.7 17 3.1 15 1.7 21 2.5 20 1.7 19 1.7 8 .4 .3 4 .3 .6 .4 5 .4 .3 .4 .4 .3 .3 .2 3 .1 (5) .1 1 .1 (5) Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3511—TURBINES AND TURBINE GENERATOR SETS (Con.) 7.01 7.59 8.15 9.36 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.3 4.2 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.9 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.0 4.4 3.6 4.0 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.5 (5) 0 DOLLARS 6.90 7.44 8.12 9.46 Ann. Avg. 7.21 7.88 8.38 9.66 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 SIC 41.3 41.3 42.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.2 1981 5.7 4.7 4.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 .9 1981 1.1 1.3 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 .3 1981 .4 6 A 1977 1978 1979 1980 (5) 1981 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 .8 1981 1.9 1.6 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .1 1981 .1 2 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 81 0.2 .3 .6 .2 0.4 () .6 .4 .2 5 0.5 .5 .5 .1 .2 0.5 .1 .6 .2 .4 LAYOFFS PER LOO EMPLOYEES 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 .1 .3 .3 .1 .5 .6 .9 .3 .3 .1 .2 .2 (5) 0.2 .6 .1 (5)0.2 1.1 .2 0.2 .2 .7 .2 0.3 .6 .3 5 () (5) 0.5 (5) .2 3519—INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES, NEC ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 80.3 77.9 75.2 80.5 93.6 94.1 89.9 89.8 103.7 102.2 108.9 107.6 95.8 96.6 92.5 88.9 81.2 93.3 107.5 88.4 83.6 96.6 107.7 89.5 85.3 98.4 104.2 89.6 81.3 100.1 96.1 90.8 88.7 101.2 95.2 91.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 15.2 14.2 13.1 13.7 17.1 16.8 16.7 17.0 21.1 21.2 20.7 20.6 20.2 19.3 18.7 18.5 13.6 17.2 21.0 18.1 14.7 17.8 21.4 18.2 15.2 18.6 20.8 18.3 15.2 19.7 19.5 18.7 15.9 20.3 19.7 18.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 56.3 54.6 52.3 55.7 63.1 62.8 66.1 66.4 73.7 73.0 78.0 76.9 68.1 67.8 64.5 61.7 56.4 65.1 76.7 61.1 58.5 68.7 77.0 62.0 59.9 70.3 74.6 61.8 57.1 71.7 68.7 63.2 62.6 72.5 68.1 63.5 350.88 356.16 383.97 395.90 348.10 353.64 373.33 399.19 348.33 363.80 364.98 410.16 354.57 383.23 377.74 436.40 7.78 8.40 9.23 10.23 7.84 8.44 9.31 10.45 7.81 8.50 9.24 10.49 7.95 8.69 9.35 10.67 45.1 42.4 41.6 38.7 44.4 41.9 40.1 38.2 44.6 42.8 39.5 39.1 44.6 44.1 40.4 40.9 5.0 4.0 3.4 1.4 4.7 3.8 3.1 1.5 4.6 4.2 2.7 1.9 4.7 5.5 3.1 3.3 81.2 93.7 103.4 93.5 79.9 89.2 101.8 102.1 92.1 80.2 89.2 102.8 99.2 90.5 80.6 89.3 103.1 97.2 89.8 14.5 17.6 20.7 19.3 13.7 16.5 20.4 21.5 18.7 14.6 16.5 20.8 20.5 18.3 15.2 16.7 20.9 20.4 17.3 56.9 66.3 73.8 65.7 55.9 63.0 72.4 73.6 64.3 56.3 62.9 73.4 71.1 63.9 56.7 62.8 73.5 69.7 62.6 319.07 350.99 370.46 392.21 294.26 344.52 366.37 383.40 423.31 295.51 347.33 374.96 392.45 419.25 7.49 8.22 8.97 9.98 7.23 7.92 8.58 9.49 10.53 7.19 7.93 8.72 9.69 10.75 42.6 42.7 41.3 39.3 40.7 43.5 42.7 40.4 40.2 41.1 43.8 43.0 40.5 39.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.31 7.58 7.15 7.20 7.22 7.32 7.90 7.95 8.06 8.11 8.28 8.25 8.75 8.49 8.77 9.00 9.08 9.13 9.67 9.76 9.62 9.84 10.09 10.04 10.74 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.9 40.3 41.5 43.1 44.0 40.9 42.0 43.5 42.8 42.1 41.9 41.9 42.7 40.1 41.5 41.7 41.6 40.7 40.4 39.9 38.2 38.4 38.8 38.2 39.6 3.7 4.2 3.5 2.0 2.8 4.8 4.3 2.9 2.4 2.8 4.5 4.7 3.1 2.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.0 4.2 4.2 4.6 4.0 3.6 3.6 4.1 3.5 4.4 2.0 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.0 2.6 2.4 1.0 1.2 .8 1.3 2.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 292.44 290.16 295.30 303.37 315.49 333.52 358.88 338.12 333.11 338.52 341.43 346.93 373.63 340.45 363.96 375.30 377.73 371.59 390.67 389.42 367.48 377.86 391.49 383.53 425.30 MANUFACTURING SIC 3519 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3519—INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES, NEC (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.3 2.9 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.3 1.8 5.3 2.5 1.4 2.0 1.7 2.5 2.5 1.5 2.0 2.6 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.4 1.5 .5 .8 1.4 2.0 .6 .6 1.1 .9 1.2 .5 .8 1.2 .7 1.1 .4 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .4 .5 1.1 1.6 .5 .4 .3 4.3 .9 .1 •1 .4 1.0 .5 .3 5 () 1.1 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 1.9 2.7 3.9 1.2 2.0 2.3 4.9 2.2 1.3 1.8 2.0 2.3 3.2 2.0 1.6 2.1 3.2 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .6 .7 .4 .4 .6 .6 .5 .3 .4 .4 .4 .4 .3 .6 .4 .5 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .4 .8 2.5 .4 .4 .3 3.2 1.3 .2 .5 .3 .7 2.1 .2 .3 .3 1.4 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 167.5 165.0 182.3 171.9 22.5 24.1 27.8 27.5 167.9 162.4 179.0 182.5 174.2 22.1 23.0 26.7 29.5 28.6 168.7 166.8 182.3 180.7 170.6 22.5 23.2 27.5 29.7 28.2 See footnotes at end of tables. 169.6 166.3 185.4 179.1 173.1 22.7 23.5 27.9 29.0 28.7 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 115.4 115.9 132.1 108.8 113.8 118.0 113.6 111.5 113.4 120.8 127.5 112.9 113.7 129.9 130.7 114.9 SIC 352—FARM AND GARDEN MACHINERY (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 3.2 2.3 2.7 1.5 2.7 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.4 5.3 1.7 2.1 2.5 3.2 3.8 3.1 2.1 2.1 4.1 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.3 2.5 3.2 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.3 1.9 4.1 1.7 1.5 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 116.1 114.3 129.2 117.7 117.2 111.1 128.4 130.6 116.8 117.7 114.9 130.8 128.0 114.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.0 1.7 .7 1.4 1.6 1.9 .5 .4 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.1 2.2 1.7 2.2 1.1 .6 .4 2.3 1.9 1.3 .6 2.6 2.0 1.9 .3 2.0 1.7 1.9 .8 1.1 1.0 .9 .5 1.0 .8 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 272.43 300.94 335.12 352.15 258.84 285.63 316.93 332.10 389.63 259.05 294.99 333.56 332.91 372.67 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 259.61 261.87 263.41 274.29 267.87 269.20 298.57 289.38 284.12 305.24 295.89 289.04 334.48 318.24 331.75 345.17 340.98 331.55 337.02 335.76 336.73 346.32 354.99 336.96 387.60 282.08 306.75 343.83 380.14 291.40 306.32 310.16 371.05 278.90 310.84 332.77 373.32 302.02 339.91 373.53 390.73 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .7 .6 .9 .3 .7 .5 1.1 .1 .4 .3 3.3 .3 .6 1.3 2.6 .6 .5 .2 1.1 .8 .2 .1 2.2 1.1 .5 .1 1.2 .4 .1 .4 .9 2.5 .3 .3 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.71 7.34 7.96 8.76 6.52 7.07 7.73 8.10 9.48 6.46 7.16 7.83 8.10 9.34 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.41 6.69 6.68 6.68 6.52 6.45 7.16 7.11 7.05 7.32 7.27 7.19 7.87 7.80 7.88 8.16 8.08 7.97 8.20 8.27 8.59 8.88 9.01 8.64 9.50 6.88 7.50 8.09 9.34 7.09 7.62 7.51 9.37 6.99 7.60 7.98 9.38 7.14 7.85 8.47 9.53 SEPARATIONS PEI\ 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 2.8 2.3 2.5 3.4 1.5 2.6 1.4 3.0 2.4 3.3 4.1 7.1 8.2 5.3 4.5 3.7 2.3 2.9 2.7 1.7 2.0 2.5 3.5 1.2 1.4 3.2 2.0 1.7 1.9 3.0 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.8 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.6 41.0 42.1 40.2 39.7 40.4 41.0 41.0 41.1 40.1 41.2 42.6 41.1 39.9 40.3 40.2 41.6 39.0 41.0 40.9 42.5 40.7 41.1 40.2 41.3 39.6 39.9 40.9 41.7 39.8 42.3 43.3 44.1 41.0 .5 .7 .5 .4 1.0 1.0 1.3 .5 .7 .9 1.0 .3 .6 .7 .9 .3 .3 .4 .4 .3 .3 .3 .3 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 3.8 4.6 3.0 4.3 3.6 4.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.7 5.8 3.7 3.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 3.7 3.7 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.0 4.1 4.0 4.8 4.3 3.4 4.8 5.4 2.1 1.9 2.3 3.7 2.8 2.3 3.4 4.1 4.5 5.3 4.0 5.1 4.2 3.6 3.1 2.8 4.3 4.3 2.9 3.5 4.7 4.5 3.8 EMPLOYEES .8 1.0 .8 .1 1.2 2.5 3.9 3.3 1.8 .2 .8 1.5 .2 .2 .3 2.0 .1 .1 .8 1.0 .7 .4 1.3 .4 .1 .1 .8 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 4.2 3.9 2.7 3.6 4.5 4.8 3.9 2.9 2.8 3.3 4.0 2.6 2.6 3.0 3.8 3.8 1.9 2.1 1977 1978 1979 165.2 1980 180.0 1981 182.5 172.3 1977 1978 1979 23.3 1980 26.6 1981 29.2 28.3 1.7 2.5 3.1 1.2 1.9 2.4 3.8 2.3 1.1 1.7 2.2 3.0 1.9 1.2 1.8 2.0 3.1 1.4 .9 .9 1.2 .4 1.2 1.3 1.8 .7 1.3 1.6 .8 .9 .6 .5 1.1 1.0 1.4 .5 .3 1.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .5 .4 .4 .5 .8 .6 .7 .7 .5 .6 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 1.9 1.3 2.1 .2 1.0 .5 5.5 5.6 SIC 352—FARM AND GARDEN MACHINERY 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 168.3 171.0 170.5 167.4 166.3 154.8 162.4 158.1 186.7 187.1 188.7 186.8 172.5 182.8 174.5 165.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 22.8 23.0 22.9 22.1 24.0 23.3 23.7 23.4 27.6 28.0 28.6 28.7 28.2 28.8 26.6 25.8 163.7 157.4 177.6 149.2 22.1 23.0 26.8 23.5 166.9 166.0 186.8 164.3 21.9 24.6 28.5 25.8 165.5 169.2 166.0 168.6 22.1 25.2 26.1 27.3 165.0 170.8 179.0 170.7 22.2 25.5 28.5 27.8 82 118.9 115.4 132.6 125.3 117.0 40.5 41.7 42.5 41.1 40.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 115.4 118.9 117.7 120.0 114.8 104.6 112.0 107.0 133.9 133.6 133.6 131.6 122.5 127.9 120.1 112.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 41.0 40.1 40.6 40.7 40.3 41.7 40.7 40.8 42.1 42.3 42.2 40.6 39.2 39.0 39.4 111.1 107.0 122.2 97.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.9 3.3 2.3 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.3 4.6 3.3 4.1 4.3 2.3 2.4 1.8 1.8 3.9 7.0 4.4 3.6 3.4 4.6 4.0 3.9 3.3 5.2 4.3 3.1 2.8 3.9 2.9 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.4 2.5 1.9 2.0 3.4 3.7 3.3 2.8 1.0 1.3 .9 1.0 2.2 3.2 3.3 1.1 1.9 3.2 3.3 1.2 1.9 3.1 3.4 .8 1.3 2.9 2.4 .7 1.4 1.8 1.7 .7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 .6 1.8 1.3 .8 .4 6 .4 1.1 .3 1.1 1.3 2.4 .8 2.3 1.1 .9 .3 2.4 .8 1.3 5 2.1 1.0 .6 1 L4 .9 .3 2 16 .9 .9 .2 .7 SIC 3523 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 352—FARM AND GARDEN MACHINERY (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.9 3.2 4.7 2.9 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.7 3.0 3.4 2.4 2.9 5.6 3.7 3.3 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.5 1.7 .9 .9 1.0 1.7 1.3 .7 .9 1.2 1.5 1.2 .6 1.2 1.3 2.1 1.1 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.4 .5 2.9 .9 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.1 .4 1.3 1.2 .9 3.3 .8 1.6 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 149.5 145.1 158.9 149.7 17.7 18.2 21.1 21.2 103.7 100.5 112.7 102.4 278.11 310.72 349.32 365.81 6.85 7.56 8.20 9.01 149.4 142.5 156.5 156.6 149.8 17.6 17.6 20.0 21.9 21.4 104.1 97.3 112.4 111.9 99.0 265.07 292.66 330.01 346.10 411.42 6.66 7.28 8.01 8.36 9.89 150.3 146.8 158.7 154.5 145.9 17.7 17.6 20.7 22.0 20.9 104.6 100.9 113.4 109.3 96.6 17.6 17.6 21.0 21.4 21.2 105.3 100.8 115.4 107.0 99.0 Feb. Mar. Apr. 5.6 4.8 4.2 5.4 4.2 3.6 3.1 4.3 4.4 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.0 2.3 1.8 3.3 2.7 1.9 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.6 41.1 42.6 40.6 39.8 40.2 41.2 41.4 41.6 40.1 40.9 43.0 41.5 40.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.0 1.0 .8 .9 1.9 2.4 2.7 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.0 .9 1.1 1.5 1.8 .8 .8 1.2 1.3 .4 .7 .9 .8 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 3.9 4.9 3.3 4.5 3.6 5.0 4.1 4.3 4.4 3.7 6.2 3.9 3.6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .7 .9 1.7 1.0 .7 .3 .4 .3 4.0 6.7 5.7 2.6 .8 .4 3.1 1.8 .4 .2 2.4 2.2 1.1 .6 2.0 2.0 1.0 .4 1.0 1.9 1.1 .5 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.8 3.8 2.4 3.5 4.0 4.6 3.7 3.2 2.5 3.1 4.1 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.7 3.7 1.8 2.4 1977 1978 1979 146.3 1980 158.3 1981 158.0 148.6 1977 1978 1979 18.2 1980 19.7 1981 22.0 21.4 1977 1978 1979 100.8 1980 114.4 1981 113.3 97.8 1977 1978 1979 309.94 1980 354.41 1981 393.30 412.67 1977 1978 1979 7.31 1980 8.11 1981 8.74 9.92 1.6 2.2 3.0 1.2 1.8 1.8 3.5 2.1 1.2 1.4 1.9 3.0 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.7 3.0 1.4 1.0 .9 1.1 .4 1.0 1.3 1.8 .8 1.2 1.8 .8 1.0 .7 .5 1.0 1.1 .6 .5 .2 1.1 3.5 3.8 3.1 4.3 2.9 3.4 3.8 3.7 2.7 2.9 3.4 3.0 3.2 2.0 2.8 5.9 3.6 2.7 2.3 1.1 1.4 1.7 .9 .9 .9 1.7 1.3 .6 .8 1.1 1.5 1.2 .6 1.1 1.2 2.0 1.0 .7 1.5 1.3 .5 2.6 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 .4 1.2 .8 .9 3.7 .8 1.1 .9 1.3 2.6 .8 4.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 149.4 152.3 151.9 150.5 145.0 134.3 142.3 139.8 163.1 162.9 164.4 162.6 147.8 160.4 154.8 148.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 17.6 17.8 17.7 17.6 17.4 17.9 18.1 17.7 21.1 21.6 21.7 20.8 21.0 22.8 21.2 20.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 106.6 105.8 104.3 104.0 99.8 90.3 98.1 95.1 117.1 116.5 116.6 114.7 112.9 108.0 102.8 105.2 147.7 139.4 157.0 131.3 17.9 17.7 21.2 18.6 101.0 95.4 108.8 85.6 May June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.8 40.2 40.5 40.3 41.8 41.1 40.6 42.5 42.7 42.9 41.3 41.0 39.7 39.4 40.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.7 3.4 3.0 4.3 3.3 4.0 5.0 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.2 5.9 7.5 8.7 6.3 150.2 146.8 163.4 144.8 17.7 18.5 21.8 20.6 104.3 102.9 115.9 95.5 264.66 301.02 349.59 346.11 392.35 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 263.97 266.49 269.06 279.89 273.36 273.51 306.27 298.00 292.98 315.17 307.02 298.15 350.88 332.47 346.80 360.39 357.36 341.01 351.52 349.32 350.15 357.75 366.80 348.08 407.71 288.11 318.06 356.87 395.93 6.60 7.36 8.13 8.34 9.76 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.55 6.58 6.66 6.86 6.80 6.77 7.38 7.34 7.27 7.54 7.47 7.38 8.16 8.05 8.16 8.44 8.33 8.10 8.45 8.52 8.82 9.08 9.17 8.79 9.92 7.01 7.72 8.28 9.61 See footnotes at end of tables. 150.8 145.6 161.5 153.4 148.4 Jan. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3523—FARM MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT (Con.) SIC 3523—FARM MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 148.2 149.8 143.5 147.1 17.7 19.2 19.6 21.1 102.5 104.9 97.8 96.4 298.29 315.55 319.77 387.60 7.24 7.83 7.65 9.69 146.7 150.1 154.9 147.9 17.4 19.1 21.6 21.1 101.1 106.4 110.6 96.7 284.17 321.03 346.86 391.55 7.14 7.83 8.20 9.74 83 40.4 40.4 42.1 39.6 41.1 41.2 43.1 41.2 41.2 40.3 41.8 40.0 39.8 41.0 42.3 40.2 42.4 43.7 45.0 41.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 3.8 4.1 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.2 3.0 3.5 3.1 4.3 5.7 3.7 5.2 5.2 4.7 2.6 4.0 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.0 3.8 4.4 4.8 5.7 4.4 5.4 4.4 3.7 3.4 2.9 4.4 4.6 3.2 3.5 4.9 4.9 4.3 40.3 41.5 43.0 41.6 41.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.4 3.8 3.0 4.2 4.0 4.7 3.3 4.0 4.1 2.4 1.9 1.7 2.1 3.8 5.8 4.0 2.5 3.2 4.5 3.9 3.6 3.2 4.9 3.9 2.7 2.6 3.6 2.8 1.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.3 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.7 3.8 3.3 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 .9 2.2 2.7 3.1 1.1 1.9 3.0 3.2 1.2 1.8 2.7 3.0 .8 1.2 2.5 2.3 .6 1.2 1.7 1.6 .6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 .9 1.4 .9 2.0 .4 .4 .6 1.1 .8 .2 .8 .7 .2 .8 1.2 1.6 .5 1.1 .8 .9 .3 2.1 .8 1.3 .4 1.7 .9 .6 .1 .9 .9 .3 .2 1.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.4 4.3 3.1 3.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.6 6.3 7.3 5.8 5.5 5.8 4.8 4.2 5.6 4.2 3.5 3.1 4.3 4.7 4.0 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.0 2.1 1.6 3.5 2.6 1.9 2.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.0 .8 .9 1.9 2.4 2.7 1.3 1.4 2.0 1.9 .9 1.1 1.5 1.6 .8 .8 1.1 1.2 .4 .7 .8 .7 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .9 1.1 1.8 .7 1.1 .3 .3 .3 4.6 3.9 5.2 2.8 .8 4 3.2 1.8 .4 .2 24 2.4 1.2 .6 2.2 2.2 1.1 .3 8 2.1 1.1 .6 1.4 1.1 1.2 .3 3.8 MANUFACTURING SIC 353 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 353—CONSTRUCTION AND RELATED MACHINERY May Apr. 357.1 384.5 339.2 385.1 358.0 387.1 340.9 388.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.5 1.4 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.7 1.4 2.0 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.8 July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.6 35.6 36.5 35.8 39.1 40.3 40.1 39.5 42.7 43.7 42.3 43.8 48.2 47.5 48.1 47.8 36.8 40.6 44.1 47.5 36.9 40.6 45.1 48.2 36.7 40.9 43.3 48.6 36.7 41.2 41.9 49.4 37.0 41.5 42.3 50.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .3 .3 .4 1.7 1.0 .2 .2 .9 1.5 .3 .1 .2 .6 .4 .2 .2 .3 .6 1.4 .4 .1 .2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 230.7 228.3 226.3 231.5 249.7 250.4 246.0 243.5 264.7 265.0 265.4 264.3 261.4 244.8 258.3 253.8 234.8 249.8 261.2 244.9 "237.9 252.6 266.8 250.6. 234.9 254.6 236.8 244.4 238.4 257.5 223.8 248.5 239 7 259.8 223.8 251.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 26 2.2 2.4 2.5 39 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.5 30 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.0 20 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.1 29 2.0 2.1 2.7 283.98 313.34 335.71 359.38 290.09 317.58 325.86 364.67 290.79 319.60 323.01 371.21 299.63 335.51 330.22 388.88 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.2 1.2 .9 .8 .9 1.2 1.0 .9 .7 .8 1.0 .9 .7 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.0 .8 .9 1.1 1.2 .9 6.81 7.39 8.07 8.83 6.94 7.49 7.89 8.96 6.94 7.52 7.84 9.01 7.05 7.66 7.90 9.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .3 .5 1.0 2.5 .8 .3 .7 .9 1.7 .5 .3 .5 .7 .5 .3 .3 .6 .6 1.4 .2 .2 1.2 41.7 42.4 41.6 40.7 41.8 42.4 41.3 40.7 41.9 42.5 41.2 41.2 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.9 3.6 4.1 3.5 3.9 3.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.9 3.3 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.8 2.6 3.2 2.8 3.2 2.2 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.1 1.9 2.5 2.6 2.1 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 342.6 362.0 393.3 398.5 393.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.2 39.8 43.0 48.4 35.6 37.7 41.8 48.4 50.3 35.5 37.7 42.3 48.4 50.5 35.9 38.1 42.8 48.8 51.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 231.9 248.9 254.9 254.0 226.8 240.9 261.0 264.1 253.2 226.6 240.5 262.4 261.9 256.2 226.3 241.3 263.6 263.4 258.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 275.88 306.07 324.12 351.29 254.00 287.23 319.45 332.52 381.47 259.84 296.36 325.21 334.56 381.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 266.62 265.44 269.86 277.22 269.73 279.14 298.49 298.91 297.62 303.12 294.48 306.79 325.63 300.65 321.98 330.26 321.53 329.51 340.71 341.88 339.76 346.63 343.80 349.80 391.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.68 7.27 7.81 8.61 6.35 7.04 7.57 8.17 9.17 6.40 7.09 7.67 8.20 9.28 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.44 6.66 6.71 6.68 6.49 6.55 7.20 7.27 7.20 7.10 7.12 7.09 7.74 7.90 7.94 7.92 7.68 7.65 8.66 8.41 8.31 8.68 8.58 8.40 9.38 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.3 42.1 41.5 40.8 40.0 40.8 42.2 40.7 41.6 40.6 41.8 42.4 40.8 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.6 1.9 3.5 3.1 3.8 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.7 3.8 3.1 2.9 3.4 3.1 2.2 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.5 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.2 3.4 2.6 3.5 2.8 2.0 2.4 2.8 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.9 1.4 2.7 3.0 2.2 1.4 2.2 2.8 2.0 1.7 2.2 2.8 2.1 1.4 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.7 .3 .4 .4 .5 .2 .5 .8 .4 .1 .1 .6 .3 .1 .2 .5 .2 .1 .3 .5 .7 .1 .9 .3 22 2.3 2.3 3.1 29 3.1 3.3 2.8 23 2.7 2.7 2.6 19 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.7 3.1 1.7 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 .8 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 .9 .8 .9 1.0 .6 .6 .8 .6 .5 .4 .2 .5 1.7 .4 .2 .5 .8 .4 .3 .8 .8 .3 .3 .6 1.2 1.1 .2 1.5 .7 1.1 .2 .7 .5 ALL EIVlN.UYtt5—IN IHUUSANUS 153.1 153.5 151.3 151.7 161.8 162.7 164.6 163.8 171.4 169.4 171.5 171.5 156.2 153.6 149.1 143.1 155.1 164.5 169.0 140.9 157.3 166.3 170.1 143.6 156.1 167.2 128.8 138.4 159.1 168.5 106.0 141.4 159.9 169.0 104.9 141.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 13.1 12.9 12.8 13.0 14.2 14.1 14.1 14.1 13.6 13.6 13.7 13.5 14.6 14.2 14.2 13.9 13.2 14.0 14.0 13.8 13.2 13.7 14.5 13.8 13.0 13.7 12.3 13.9 12.9 13.7 10.2 14.3 13.2 13.5 10.3 14.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 103.2 103.5 104.2 104.5 110.9 111.4 112.5 111.9 117.9 117.2 116.7 115.6 105.6 103.5 98.8 93.6 105.7 111.9 113.2 93.9 108.1 113.7 116.0 97.1 106.7 114.2 85.9 91.1 109.6 115.6 71.1 92.6 111.3 116.5 70.0 93.6 2.2 2.9 2.3 1.5 2.4 3.2 2.5 1.6 RECALLS PER 00 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .1 .2 .5 .2 .2 .3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.9 41.2 41.5 40.5 41.6 42.1 42.1 41.8 40.9 42.2 41.7 40.7 39.3 41.6 41.5 40.4 40.4 39.7 40.7 40.3 20 2.1 2.3 3.6 33 2.2 2.6 3.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.2 1.3 .9 1.2 1.3 1.3 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 June SIC 353—CONSTRUCTION AND RELATED MACHINERY (Con.) 353.5 380.9 359.8 378.5 342.0 360.2 391.1 396.0 390.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES Mar. 356.6 378.5 399.7 384.1 342.2 360.8 389.3 397.0 388.7 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. 353.9 375.4 396.2 377.5 349.3 372.6 382.8 388.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 343.2 348.2 344.6 349.9 368.4 374.1 365.1 374.5 394.1 398.4 394.6 396.9 389.7 393.3 396.5 380.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.4 42.1 42.4 41.0 41.7 Ann. Avg. 42.5 SIC 43.8 41.8 42.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.2 1981 4.5 4.1 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 1.7 2.3 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 84 .3 .2 .3 1.9 1.5 .1 .5 2.0 3531—CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY •m 154.0 164.1 156.2 148.5 150.8 160.1 169.7 157.8 142.1 150.0 160.4 170.8 157.3 144.5 150.4 160.6 170.9 158.2 144.9 13.1 13.8 13.1 14.5 13.1 13.5 13.5 15.9 14.6 13.0 13.4 13.7 15.5 14.7 13.4 13.4 13.7 15.6 14.9 105.4 112.5 106.2 99.3 102.8 110.1 116.6 107.4 94.3 102.1 110.6 117.2 106.5 97.1 102.5 110.2 117.4 107.4 97.3 Aiirrn 1ftl-^« l/MIA MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3531—CONSTRUCTION MACHINERYr (Con.) 301.02 332.83 349.57 371.11 277.11 313.13 344.42 353.86 403.13 280.76 325.68 357.85 357.75 408.86 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.36 8.02 8.61 9.54 6.98 111 8.38 9.05 10.18 7.09 7.81 8.50 9.08 10.43 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 41.5 40.6 38.9 39.7 40.3 41.1 39.1 39.6 39.6 41.7 42.1 39.4 39.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.1 2.5 1.5 2.3 3.0 2.5 2.4 1.8 2.3 3.4 3.0 2.4 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.3 2.0 1.4 4.7 3.6 2.5 1.5 2.1 4.3 1.9 2.2 1.3 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.8 1.4 .6 1.0 1.4 2.0 1.0 .8 1.0 1.5 1.8 .9 .7 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.2 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 .3 .4 .6 3.3 2.0 .3 .3 1.2 2.9 .3 .2 .3 1.0 .5 .2 .2 .5 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 1.6 2.2 2.5 4.9 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 3.9 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.0 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.37 7.10 7.13 7.16 7.31 7.73 7.76 7.96 7.92 7.78 8.48 8.52 8.88 8.75 8.51 9.33 9.28 9.62 9.68 9.24 10.57 41.2 41.3 42.0 39.9 40.5 SIC 3532 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3531—CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY' (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 292.52 289.48 291.41 304.38 292.40 303.23 315.17 321.31 323.11 318.94 330.34 315.22 334.43 343.16 357.42 328.18 346.76 363.19 350.88 360.55 366.74 368.68 364.80 355.42 370.37 368.81 366.15 376.94 428.09 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. DOLLARS 7.36 8.02 8.73 9.56 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.6 40.7 41.3 40.0 41.2 41.7 41.1 41.5 41.8 39.8 38.7 40.7 41.3 40.9 40.1 38.1 38.3 38.5 39.1" 38.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 3.1 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.5 1.6 2.5 2.3 2.5 .8 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.8 2.2 1.9 321.63 348.20 341.48 382.62 318.78 347.36 331.24 391.22 324.79 366.36 331.57 403.97 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.7 .8 .8 .5 0.5 .6 .8 .6 .4 0.5 .5 .7 .5 .4 0.7 .7 .8 .6 .5 7.54 8.19 8.88 9.74 7.75 8.35 8.58 9.99 7.70 8.35 8.45 9.98 7.77 8.52 8.48 10.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 .2 .8 1.5 3.9 .4 .4 .7 .8 2.9 .4 .4 .5 .7 .5 .2 .4 1.0 .8 41.8 41.9 41.3 38.7 41.5 41.7 39.8 38.3 41.4 41.6 39.2 39.2 3.4 3.4 2.5 1.1 3.3 3.2 2.3 1.1 3.0 2.9 2.2 1.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 2.3 2.9 4.9 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.3 1.7 1.8 2.1 18 .9 .8 1.0 1.0 2.6 2.3 18 2.5 2.1 2.7 15 2.0 1.8 2.6 17 1.4 1.8 1.9 18 1.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.3 1.8 1.2 1.8 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.3 .5 .5 .5 .5 1.9 2.0 1.2 .4 1.7 2.3 1.3 .5 1.5 2.3 1.1 .4 1.4 1.6 .8 .3 RECALLS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES 2.7 .6 .8 .3 .2 .2 .1 .2 .2 .3 .2 .4 3.5 .3 .3 .4 .6 .2 .4 1.7 .3 .2 .1 1.0 .2 .1 .3 .6 .2 .1 9 .7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 1.5 4.1 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.5 2.2 1.6 2.9 4.1 4.3 3.8 2.1 2.0 2.7 2.5 1.4 2.2 2.8 1.9 1.2 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.9 1.3 4.8 1.4 41.8 SIC 43.0 39.1 39.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.7 1981 3.3 2.6 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.4 1981 1.4 35 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 1.1 .5 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.2 1981 .1 2.8 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.8 1981 1.2 2.5 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 85 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 .7 .9 .9 .7 .7 .9 .8 .8 .5 .4 .4 .5 1.3 1.2 1.3 .6 0.8 1.3 .9 .5 0.6 .9 .7 .4 0.5 .7 .5 .3 0.4 .5 .3 .3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 2.6 2.8 .2 .3 .1 .2 .4 .7 2.8 1.9 3.2 .6 .1 .2 2.8 .3 .2 .6 1.4 .1 .3 1.4 .9 .2 .4 1.1 1.8 2.0 .1 3.9 .8 2.0 .2 1.8 .8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 33.4 33.4 33.9 34.3 33.4 33.9 34.3 34.2 34.3 34.6 35.3 35.5 38.9 38.4 38.7 36.5 34.7 34.2 36.4 37.5 35.0 34.3 36.8 37.3 35.1 34.2 37.1 36.3 33.3 33.9 37.6 37.6 33.8 33.9 37.9 38.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 21.4 21.5 21.6 21.9 21.0 21.5 21.9 21.8 21.9 22.0 22.4 22.3 24.4 23.8 24.0 22.1 22.1 21.8 23.0 22.9 22.3 21.9 23.4 22.8 22.3 22.0 23.4 22.2 21.3 21.7 23.8 23.0 21.4 21.7 23.9 23.5 260.09 306.59 336.66 349.00 268.71 315.66 345.66 355.88 269.12 314.63 340.17 370.66 274.73 329.43 354.28 384.93 6.47 7.13 7.94 8.66 6.57 7.29 8.02 8.68 6.58 7.30 8.08 8.91 6.75 7.47 8.22 9.10 40.2 43.0 42.4 40.3 40.9 43.3 43.1 41.0 40.9 43.1 42.1 41.6 40.7 44.1 43.1 42.3 3.0 3.4 3.8 2.3 3.6 3.8 3.6 2.3 3.1 3.6 3.1 2.4 2.7 4.8 3.8 3.4 3532—MINING MACHINERY 34.0 33.7 35.6 37.9 33.7 33.1 33.8 38.3 38.2 33.7 32.2 33.8 38.7 38.1 33.6 32.5 34.0 39.0 38.7 21.8 21.4 22.6 23.5 21.9 20.9 21.5 24.4 23.7 21.9 20.1 21.6 24.8 23.6 21.7 20.3 21.9 24.5 24.1 259.37 295.53 331.27 352.31 244.00 266.06 324.63 341.11 375.16 252.14 276.06 330.71 347.31 380.64 6.42 7.07 7.85 8.51 6.10 6.77 7.48 8.18 9.04 6.18 6.85 7.62 8.23 9.15 40.4 41.8 42.2 41.4 40.0 39.3 43.4 41.7 41.5 40.8 40.3 43.4 42.2 41.6 3.0 3.5 3.4 2.9 2.5 2.4 4.2 3.6 2.5 2.7 2.7 4.7 3.8 2.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 252.94 249.71 259.29 260.98 258.05 262.52 284.82 284.54 292.73 291.07 286.23 294.42 322.24 305.66 320.02 324.79 338.19 329.47 357.81 351.50 344.02 344.43 337.50 341.48 385.63 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.50 6.46 6.23 6.29 6.45 7.02 6.98 7.05 6.94 6.93 8.11 7.68 7.73 7.77 7.60 8.36 8.48 8.35 8.36 8.29 9.27 DOLLARS 6.45 7.01 7.92 8.58 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 39.7 40.7 40.2 40.6 39.7 42.0 40.6 41.0 41.7 41.7 41.1 41.8 41.7 41.6 41.4 42.4 39.8 39.8 41.2 41.2 39.8 42.4 42.8 41.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 2.5 3.1 3.2 2.6 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.4 4.1 3.7 3.5 3.7 1.9 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.3 4.3 3.5 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.8 MANUFACTURING SIC 3533 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3533—OIL FIELD MACHINERY Mar. Feb. 71.9 79.2 84.5 96.5 68.9 80.0 84.9 97.4 70.8 81.2 85.6 99.6 71.8 81.8 86.9 100.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.7 3.0 3.1 2.0 3.7 3.2 3.2 3.3 2.0 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.3 2.6 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 7.9 7.9 8.2 8.1 8.7 8.9 9.3 9.5 11.0 11.2 11.5 11.7 12.9 13.3 13.6 13.7 8.2 9.5 11.5 13.7 8.4 9.5 11.6 13.8 8.0 9.7 11.9 14.0 8.1 9.9 12.0 14.3 8.2 10.1 12.2 14.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .3 .2 .3 .1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 46.2 47.1 45.8 47.8 51.3 52.3 54.0 54.6 57.9 58.1 58.1 58.4 62.2 63.3 64.3 64.3 48.6 54.6 57.8 65.4 49.1 54.9 57.6 66.0 46.7 55.6 57.7 66.6 47.8 56.2 58.4 67.8 48.9 56.7 59.1 68.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 256.01 257.13 263.59 263.22 263.95 275.79 266.64 292.79 287.98 289.30 287.10 285.12 294.13 300.08 308.70 281.40 315.42 307.45 298.16 308.55 314.08 332.21 343.87 351.92 346.09 345.56 363.38 370.05 400.37 273.02 302.57 316.94 382.10 278.81 309.52 329.28 389.08 292.05 324.10 336.38 409.62 6.32 6.83 7.44 8.51 6.38 6.94 7.64 8.57 6.49 7.00 7.68 8.66 67.2 72.8 82.6 88.2 101.8 67.3 72.5 83.1 88.7 102.1 67.8 73.9 84.1 89.9 104.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.1 9.2 11.4 13.5 8.0 8.4 10.4 12.4 14.7 8.0 8.4 10.6 12.5 14.7 7.9 8.6 10.9 12.8 15.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 47.2 53.3 58.1 64.3 45.9 49.7 57.8 60.3 69.9 46.0 49.4 58.0 60.5 70.5 45.9 50.7 58.1 61.5 72.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 265.31 295.03 310.89 358.16 241.78 280.15 309.72 325.71 398.05 250.38 284.91 300.24 327.08 396.83 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.17 6.69 7.23 8.14 5.84 6.47 6.96 7.61 8.71 5.85 6.49 6.95 7.66 8.76 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.0 44.1 43.0 44.0 41.4 43.3 44.5 42.8 45.7 42.8 43.9 43.2 42.7 45.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 5.3 4.8 5.5 3.9 4.7 6.1 5.3 6.2 4.4 5.3 4.4 5.0 5.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.4 2.6 4.2 3.4 3.8 37 2.5 3.8 3.2 2.9 35 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.94 6.24 6.05 6.13 6.15 6.60 6.60 6.55 6.56 6.59 7.15 7.15 7.00 7.00 7.12 8.03 8.15 7.78 7.96 7.98 8.78 43.1 44.7 44.1 42.7 45.6 DOLLARS 6.34 6.70 7.26 8.24 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.5 43.0 42.8 42.3 43.5 43.9 43.9 43.5 43.2 43.9 41.7 40.2 44.3 43.0 42.5 44.1 43.2 44.1 43.1 42.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.6 5.2 5.4 4.7 5.2 4.9 5.1 5.2 4.3 4.6 4.5 2.9 4.5 5.8 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.5 6.3 3.0 3.5 3.4 3.4 39 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 2.4 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.9 5.2 5.0 3.7 4.2 3.1 3.8 3.2 3.5 38 35 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3533—OIL FIELD MACHINERY (Con.) 71.5 79.0 85.0 94.8 69.4 77.3 84.6 93.9 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 68.2 68.2 70.4 69.3 74.6 75.6 77.9 78.6 84.0 84.2 85.1 85.4 90.6 92.2 93.6 93.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. 4.3 4.6 4.7 3.5 6.23 6.82 7.39 8.26 42.8 44.0 42.5 44.8 43.2 44.3 42.6 44.9 43.7 44.6 43.1 45.4 5.0 5.4 4.8 5.7 5.2 5.9 5.0 5.4 4.7 5.6 5.4 5.5 4.3 4.0 2.9 4.2 4.6 4.3 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.3 2.7 3.0 5 () 5 5 () () A (5)-1 .1 .1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.3 4.3 2.7 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.2 1.8 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.3 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .1 .2 .1 2.1 .2 5 () .3 .1 .1 .1 .5 .2 45.0 SIC 46.3 43.8 47.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.9 1981 6.5 5.9 6.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 2.6 1.9 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 86 A 5 () (55) 5 () NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.0 3.8 3.5 3.1 4.7 4.7 3.7 2.9 3.4 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.8 4.2 3.5 3.3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .3 .3 .1 .1 .1 .1 5 .1 .1 1. 0 () .1 (5) (5) (5) .3 .1 1.0 (5) SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.6 2.7 3.5 3.3 3.6 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.3 4.4 4.8 4.2 3.3 3.3 3.5 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.8 1.9 2.5 1.6 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.4 1.8 1.4 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .2 .3 .3 .1 .2 (5) (5) 5 1.0 () .'l A .1 .3 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.0 1.4 1.6 1.3 H (5) 3.5 3.8 2.8 3.9 (5) 3.9 4.0 3.3 3.1 .7 5 i () (5) .5 .1 .1 .1 2.9 3.0 2.6 2.5 (5) (5) .3 .1 .1 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.1 (55) () (55) .2 .1 .2 .1 () 3535—CONVEYORS AND CONVEYING EQUIPMENT 29.4 31.9 34.0 35.1 27.8 31.4 33.1 36.0 34.6 27.7 31.5 33.1 35.4 34.2 27.7 31.6 32.9 35.4 33.9 17.4 19.0 20.4 19.8 16.2 19.0 19.5 21.7 19.3 16.2 18.9 19.9 20.2 19.2 16.0 18.7 19.7 20.1 19.2 234.77 257.27 282.05 313.43 202.01 236.41 265.85 298.91 319.80 212.50 243.19 268.16 302.73 310.57 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 28.2 28.6 29.1 29.3 31.4 31.7 32.2 32.1 32.8 33.2 33.9 33.8 35.4 35.6 35.5 34.7 29.9 32.2 34.0 35.0 30.3 32.0 34.5 34.6 30.9 32.0 34.8 34.4 31.1 32.2 35.3 34.6 31.6 33.0 36.1 35.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 16.6 17.2 17.3 16.3 18.7 18.8 19.2 18.9 20.5 20.3 20.5 20.5 20.2 19.8 19.0 20.0 17.9 19.1 20.4 19.3 18.3 18.8 20.7 19.0 18.7 18.8 20.6 19.0 18.8 18.9 21.0 19.2 19.2 19.6 21.7 19.6 245.34 254.56 288.93 320.39 242.80 256.85 294.17 321.59 249.95 263.11 293.82 315.59 253.73 277.33 309.21 336.20 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 215.36 223.02 228.25 243.80 239.51 247.53 249.83 259.98 256.81 259.01 266.05 263.30 271.55 254.87 271.41 286.14 280.43 292.28 301.67 304.78 309.50 311.04 315.61 321.58 311.33 SIC 354 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year 5.63 6.14 6.78 7.72 5.22 5.94 6.36 7.22 8.20 5.26 5.99 6.40 7.33 8.13 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.7 41.9 41.6 40.6 38.7 39.8 41.8 41.4 39.0 40.4 40.6 41.9 41.3 38.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 4.2 3.6 2.9 1.6 3.4 4.0 2.8 2.8 1.9 3.9 3.6 2.9 2.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR* 5.77 5.73 5.54 5.24 5.40 5.75 6.21 6.02 6.19 6.26 6.08 6.10 6.79 6.67 6.54 6.45 6.42 7.06 7.34 7.47 7.96 7.91 7.68 7.68 8.15 41.1 41.5 42.1 41.1 38.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 41.2 42.4 41.8 42.9 42.4 42.5 42.1 42.0 42.6 41.4 39.7 42.9 41.3 41.5 40.4 40.8 40.5 39.9 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.7 3.2 3.6 3.9 3.9 2.5 3.0 2.6 2.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 3.9 4.4 3.3 44 4.6 4.6 4.2 3.4 4.0 4.0 4.2 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.2 5.80 6.09 7.03 7.95 5.74 6.13 7.14 7.98 5.84 6.22 7.08 8.01 42.3 41.8 41.1 40.3 42.3 41.9 41.2 40.3 42.8 42.3 41.5 39.4 4.6 3.9 3.5 3.0 4.7 4.1 3.4 2.9 4.8 4.0 3.7 2.3 SIC 3537—INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS AND TRACTORS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 32.3 35.9 38.7 36.9 31.2 34.6 38.0 39.8 36.3 31.6 34.7 38.2 39.2 36.3 31.7 34.6 38.9 39.3 36.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 22.1 24.9 26.8 24.4 21.2 24.0 26.2 27.0 23.9 214 24.2 26.3 26.6 24.2 21.4 24.1 26.9 26.7 24.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 245.22 271.17 290.50 299.92 233.05 255.27 289.12 290.66 317.07 238.58 265.79 292.88 290.72 310.66 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.04 6.63 7.12 7.71 5.90 6.43 6.95 7.34 8.13 5.92 6.42 6.99 7.36 8.09 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.6 40.9 40.8 38.9 39.5 39.7 41.6 39.6 39.0 40.3 41.4 41.9 39.5 38.4 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. 5.97 6.39 7.31 8.22 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.5 SIC 43.4 42.3 40.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.5 1981 5.3 3.5 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.5 3.0 2.1 2.6 3.5 3.7 2.6 2.3 2.1 3.8 3.5 2.4 2.3 317.4 338.3 360.0 379.2 365.4 317.9 341.0 363.3 380.7 364.2 319.5 344.8 364.3 382.0 361.1 47.0 52.3 56.2 57.7 44.8 50.2 55.3 58.1 56.9 45.0 50.8 56.0 59.0 56.9 45.6 51.3 56.5 59.4 57.0 232.1 252.4 266.4 281.9 262.2 32.8 36.5 38.7 36.0 33.3 36.8 38.7 35.8 33.7 37.6 38.6 36.1 32.3 38.0 38.6 36.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 235.6 252.9 271.3 271.8 230.2 247.5 263.2 280.3 265.1 230.5 249.9 266.0 281.2 264.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 22.1 21.3 111 21.9 24.2 24.5 24.8 25.0 27.1 26.9 27.2 26.8 24.7 24.1 26.1 23.2 22 5 24.9 27.2 21.2 22 6 25.2 27.0 23.4 23 0 25.6 26.9 23.2 23 4 26.3 26.7 23.4 218 26.5 26.0 23.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 279 72 308.88 329.30 348.08 262 50 294.25 326.64 348.13 368.46 27156 301.64 329.89 347.85 365.75 254.00 273.91 295.16 303.62 258.54 280.98 297.60 300.96 255.63 281.93 295.89 316.34 268.39 298.74 308.90 328.84 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.49 7.02 7.57 8.19 6.28 6.78 7.39 7.93 8.69 6.33 6.84 7.43 7.96 8.75 6.15 6.73 7.27 7.99 6.26 6.82 7.33 7.92 6.25 6.81 7.27 8.07 6.33 6.98 7.32 8.18 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.1 44.0 43.5 42.5 41.8 43.4 44.2 43.9 42.4 42.9 44.1 44.4 43.7 41.8 41.3 40.7 40.6 38.0 41.3 41.2 40.6 38.0 40.9 41.4 40 7 39.2 42.4 42.8 42.2 40.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.5 5.9 57 4.8 5.2 5.9 62 5.8 4.7 5.4 6.3 64 57 4.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR 5.92 5.89 5.98 5.97 5.90 5.90 6.47 6.49 6.51 6.57 6.63 6.63 6.95 6.89 7.06 7.10 7.15 7.20 7.47 7.58 7.64 7.85 7.75 7.53 8.15 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.5 41.0 38.8 40.9 41.0 40.1 39.3 41.0 39.4 39 7 39.8 41.6 39.1 39.0 37.3 39.0 39.7 40.9 39 8 37.3 Apr. May 87 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.9 2.2 3.6 3.4 3.1 1.4 2.4 2.1 1.9 324.7 346.7 368.8 372.0 32.7 36.1 39.0 33.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 245.18 244.17 228.92 234.23 261.05 269.37 260.56 271.17 280.99 295.36 283.86 286.56 297.96 302.25 292.81 280.87 Mar. June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 2.8 2.0 2.6 3.7 3.1 2.9 2.6 3.1 3.3 2.5 2.2 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.8 3.5 3.2 3.6 2.1 3.9 3.9 3.2 1.8 3.1 3.8 3.0 1.8 4.2 4.3 3.5 2.1 354—METALWORKING MACHINERY ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32.3 32.4 32.2 31.6 36.0 35.7 35.2 34.9 39.1 39.2 38.5 38.7 35.5 36.3 37.0 38.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 237.98 238.55 268.51 266.09 288.43 271.47 296.56 296.38 311.33 40.2 41.5 41.5 39.7 38.2 Jan. SIC 3537—INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS AND TRACTORS (Con.) SIC 3535—CONVEYORS AND CONVEYING EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 320.9 322.4 325.4 321.2 345.1 345.5 347.2 344.9 370.5 366.9 366.1 364.9 381.0 372.5 366.6 376.5 322.0 343.6 369.0 362.9 329.3 348.2 371.8 363.3 329.0 350.1 374.3 364.1 333.5 353.7 376.7 366.7 337.9 357.8 378.3 368.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 46.6 45.9 46.9 46.5 51.8 51.9 52.5 52.2 55.4 56.1 55.6 55.0 59.3 58.0 56.8 58.6 47.2 52.3 56.1 56.3 47.8 52.7 56.1 56.1 48.4 53.5 56.9 56.8 49.4 54.0 57.3 57.0 49.7 54.4 57.7 57.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 236.5 234.1 231.6 233.0 252.3 250.6 251.9 251.9 269.6 273.5 270.8 269.6 271.5 265.5 276.0 280.9 232.2 249.3 270.1 262.1 239.2 254.5 273.5 263.7 238.3 255.1 275.4 263.9 243.0 257.9 277.1 266.6 246.9 261.0 280.1 267.8 284 26 311.58 334.18 348.19 29127 316.24 336.01 350.70 ?9fi 59 324.12 341.39 361.25 30510 335.51 352.54 372.82 6.58 7.13 7.70 8.31 6.65 7.22 7.76 8.39 6.68 7.30 7.83 8.52 6.75 7.39 7.94 8.63 42.8 43.2 42.8 41.4 43.2 43.7 43.4 41.9 43.8 43.8 43.3 41.8 44.4 44.4 43.6 42.4 45.2 45.4 44.4 43.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.6 5.2 56 55 51 53 4.5 46 38 39 5.6 59 56 43 5.8 59 56 4.? 6.2 R3 58 47 6.6 68 61 50 PRODUCTION-WORKER 270 08 269 66 304.58 303.85 332.72 309.86 346.40 341.65 372.66 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 272 00 279 29 274 55 278 20 303.10 306.24 302.93 301.10 323.76 327.75 317.48 321.00 343.48 343.51 330.48 338.24 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.34 6.36 6.45 6.46 6.50 6.40 6.92 6.96 6.98 6.97 6.86 6.89 7.50 7.47 7.46 7.50 7.46 7.36 8.14 8.14 8.00 8.02 8.12 8.17 8.81 42.6 44.4 44.6 43.3 42.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.3 42.5 42.4 42.5 44.0 44.1 43.8 43.4 43.7 43.4 42.1 42.5 42.2 40.6 42.6 42.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 5.3 5.0 6.0 5.9 64 42 55 49 4.5 SIC 354 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 354—METALWORKING MACHINERY (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.3 3.1 2.9 3.5 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.9 2.5 2.1 3.0 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 2.3 2.4 2.9 2.3 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.1 1.5 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.2 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .3 .3 .4 .5 .3 .3 .4 .5 .5 .3 .3 .3 .4 .6 .3 .3 .3 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 .9 .9 1.1 1.0 .8 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .4 .9 .9 .4 .3 .4 1.2 .6 .5 .3 .3 .7 .5 .5 .3 .6 .9 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.2 3.2 3.2 3.0 2.3 3.0 3.3 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.5 1977 1978 . 1979 1980 1981 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.4 2.9 2.0 2.2 2.7 2.8 2.1 2.3 2.6 3.2 2.2 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.1 2.8 2.5 2.5 1.3 2.7 2.7 2.5 1.6 2.4 2.7 2.6 1.6 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.4 .9 .4 .3 .3 .6 .3 .3 .3 .6 .3 .2 .2 .6 .3 4 .3 .6 .3 .2 .2 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.5 2.8 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 .8 .9 2.0 2.2 2.3 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.2 UYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .5 .5 .3 .4 .3 .2 .3 1.3 1.0 1.2 .6 .3 .5 1.3 .3 .3 .3 .9 .7 .6 .5 1.4 65.2 70.9 77.4 81.4 7.3 8.4 9.7 10.5 63.7 69.1 73.5 81.4 80.7 6.9 7.9 9.0 10.5 10.7 64.0 69.7 74.6 82.0 80.3 7.0 8.0 9.2 10.6 10.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 64.2 70.2 75.3 82.1 80.3 7.0 8.2 9.4 10.7 10.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.2 8.3 8.3 8.5 8.5 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.9 10.7 10.8 10.6 10.6 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 65.1 71.1 77.8 80.4 7.4 8.6 9.8 10.4 66.7 71.7 78.5 79.3 7.5 8.4 9.8 10.2 42.4 45.6 52.5 52.7 43.5 46.3 53.0 53.6 45.0 46.8 55.2 53.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 273.70 279.68 283.16 291.28 284.19 288.63 320.81 316.85 316.80 323.18 311.03 310.87 341.69 317.37 333.32 336.60 325.04 334.95 364.97 361.68 363.49 361.05 341.54 351.95 387.56 293.23 326.03 351.30 364.63 306.43 332.57 359.84 370.66 311.21 340.80 364.05 383.24 321.08 352.20 377.48 401.40 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLURS 6.64 6.62 6.40 6.45 6.59 6.38 7.04 7.15 7.15 7.13 7.02 7.01 7.61 7.65 7.63 7.70 7.61 7.45 8.28 8.30 8.31 8.34 8.22 8.22 8.93 6.71 7.31 7.93 8.46 6.84 7.44 8.05 8.60 6.87 7.49 8.09 8.71 6.98 7.64 8.26 8.92 43.6 43.6 43.5 42.2 43.7 44.6 44.3 43.1 44.8 44.7 44.7 43.1 45.3 45.5 45.0 44.0 46.0 46.1 45.7 45.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.2 4.7 5.4 5.6 4.6 4.9 6.6 6.2 6.0 6.4 5.6 5.5 6.5 4.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.3 6.5 6.0 6.1 5.9 4.8 4.8 5.1 5.6 6.3 6.4 5.3 5.8 6.8 6.6 5.2 6.4 7.3 6.8 5.8 7.0 7.6 7.3 6.5 40.9 45.2 47.7 55.1 53.2 41.4 46.1 48.7 55.4 52.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 290.18 322.56 344.21 366.64 266.46 306.05 339.15 366.38 387.19 276.46 313.98 342.45 369.90 382.73 .3 .2 .3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.61 7.20 7.77 8.39 6.39 6.94 7.52 8.16 8.84 6.37 7.04 7.61 8.22 8.88 2.1 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.9 44.8 44.3 43.7 41.7 44.1 45.1 44.9 43.8 43.4 44.6 45.0 45.0 43.1 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 .9 .7 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 6.4 6.2 5.9 4.4 6.0 6.6 6.5 5.3 4.8 6.4 6.7 6.7 5.0 .5 .3 .5 1.0 .3 .2 .5 .8 .3 .3 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.1 2.4 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.2 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.4 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.8 2.5 1.9 1.0 1977 1978 1979 68.6 1980 72.8 1981 81.1 80.9 1977 1978 1979 7.7 1980 8.9 1981 10.5 10.5 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.4 1.5 2.0 2.3 2.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.1 1.7 1.0 1.4 1.6 2.1 1.7 .9 .3 .2 .1 .1 .4 .1 1 .1 .2 .4 .2 2 .1 .2 .4 .1 3 .1 .1 66.0 71.2 79.6 79.6 7.6 8.6 9.9 10.3 66.9 72.2 80.6 81.1 7.7 8.8 10.2 10.6 88 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 41.0 41.0 40.8 41.0 45.5 46.3 45.7 45.6 51.5 51.1 51.1 51.2 54.8 55.0 56.0 55.7 42.7 46.6 51.8 52.6 41.9 45.9 51.2 54.4 J541—MACHINE TOOLS, METAL CUTTING TYPES ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 63.9 64.4 64.6 64.0 70.3 70.5 70.6 71.5 76.1 76.2 77.7 77.4 83.1 81.9 82.6 82.7 Jan. SIC 3541—MACHINE TOOLS, METAL CUTTING TYPES (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 3.1 3.5 2.6 2.5 3.4 3.3 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.8 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.5 1.9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .4 .3 .4 .3 .2 .3 .4 .2 .4 .4 Ann. Avg. 41.5 45.8 49.1 55.4 52.5 42.9 45.7 44.9 44.4 43.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.7 42.8 44.2 43.9 45.2 45.0 45.2 43.5 42.6 43.8 44.0 42.6 44.0 43.9 43.5 41.1 41.2 45.7 51.0 53.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.4 2.3 1.6 1.8 1.7 2.6 2.7 3.5 1.9 2.6 2.1 1.4 1.5 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.2 1.9 2.2 2.4 1.6 2.3 2.7 2.4 1.2 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.7 .8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.8 2.0 1.4 2.4 1.6 2.2 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.2 3.2 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.0 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.3 1.9 2.5 2.2 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.8 .8 1.0 1.2 1.4 .6 .2 .3 .1 .1 .1 .2 2 \\ .3 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 1 1 .2 .1 .1 i RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 .3 .1 .2 .2 1 .2 .2 .1 'l ( 5 )' .2 .1 .1 1 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3541—MACHINE TOOLS, METAL CUTTING TYPES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .9 1.0 .7 .7 .8 1.1 .9 .7 .5 .7 .8 .7 .5 .8 .9 1.0 .8 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .2 .1 .3 .4 .2 .3 .2 .4 .6 .5 .2 .1 .2 .4 .1 .2 .1 .4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.2 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .8 .9 .8 1.1 .8 .9 .9 11 8 8 9 .6 .6 .7 .6 1.4 1.6 18 1.3 1.3 1.3 14 1.0 .8 .7 9 .7 .6 .8 7 .4 .5 .1 2 .4 .3 Q ( ) .1 .4 .1 1 .2 .3 .1 1 .2 2 .3 1 .5 SIC 3542—MACHINE TOOLS, METAL FORMING TYPES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 SIC .6 6 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .1 .1 1 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 6.2 6.4 4.5 5.2 5.6 7.2 5.8 3.3 5.5 5.8 7.6 5.5 3.2 119.7 129.4 135.2 139.3 134.7 120.1 130.1 136.0 139.6 135.0 121.0 130.4 137.1 140.2 134.2 12.4 14.3 15.7 15.6 11.4 13.6 15.7 15.3 15.1 11.5 13.7 15.6 15.7 15.2 11.8 13.7 15.9 15.9 15.1 96.7 104.7 1104 112 5 107.4 23.5 25.7 27.4 26.1 24.0 26.1 27 5 26.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 98.4 104.5 110.6 108.6 95.4 104.2 108.6 1119 107.1 95.9 104.6 109 3 112.2 107.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 15.4 15.2 15.4 15.2 16.4 16.6 16.5 16.4 17.8 17.7 17.6 17.5 17.1 18.1 17.7 17.6 14.9 16.0 17.4 16.9 15.4 16.7 17.7 16.7 15.6 16.7 17.8 16.3 15.5 16.9 18.0 16.5 15.9 17.2 18.1 16.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 310.17 339.90 358.31 375.83 291.79 327.15 361.15 375.62 403.62 304.38 335.44 362.18 376.55 395.93 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 262.70 273.68 264.55 273.07 307.64 324.56 319.49 314.81 326.32 332.63 324.28 310.00 349.87 348.47 340.28 338.12 275.27 321.00 337.93 346.46 287.70 322.39 342.08 345.26 293.78 334.40 348.43 357.06 304.23 344.06 357.18 359.31 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.97 7.52 8.07 8.72 6.77 7.27 7.92 8.46 9.30 6.84 7.34 7.96 8.50 9.36 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.33 6.47 6.50 6.58 7.29 7.41 7.43 7.39 7.66 7.79 7.89 7.75 8.37 8.52 8.77 8.56 6.78 7.50 7.97 8.64 6.85 7.48 8.03 8.61 6.88 7.60 8.16 8.73 6.93 7.68 8.23 8.85 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.5 45.2 44.4 43.1 43.1 45.0 45.6 44.4 43.4 44.5 45.7 45.5 44.3 42.3 40.6 42.8 42.4 40.1 42.0 43.1 42.6 40.1 42.7 44.0 42.7 40.9 43.9 44.8 43.4 40.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.3 7.0 6.1 5.3 7.1 7.4 7.2 6.3 5.6 7.5 7.8 7.2 6.3 5.3 23.1 24.6 26.7 27.5 26.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 15.4 16.5 17.7 17.3 15.2 15.8 17.3 18.1 16.5 15.2 16.1 17.5 18.0 16.4 15.3 16.3 17.6 18.0 16.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 276.18 315.62 330.79 348.94 269.66 292.46 317.67 350.10 351.75 276.62 294.42 327.56 347.62 355.69 PRODUCTION-WORKER 267.54 265.21 306.01 305.02 330.71 310.31 361.44 344.87 359.20 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.56 7.34 7.82 8.49 6.33 6.98 7.51 8.18 8.75 6.33 7.01 7.60 8.16 8.87 PRODUCTION-WORKER 6.31 6.36 7.10 7.11 7.62 7.55 8.29 8.31 8.98 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.1 43.0 42.3 41.1 42.6 41.9 42.3 42.8 40.2 43.7 42.0 43.1 42.6 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.7 41.5 42.3 40.7 42.9 42.2 43.8 43.0 41.1 42.6 42.7 41.1 41.5 41.8 40.9 38.8 41.5 42.6 40.0 39.5 May Apr. 89 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.1 4.8 5.6 5.9 4.8 7.7 4.7 5.9 3.0 123.2 130.4 137.6 136.2 23.6 25.3 27.1 26.0 23.2 24.3 26.5 27.4 25.9 Mar. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.1 4.5 4.1 4.8 5.5 6.3 6.1 5.6 6.3 6.5 6.0 5.0 4.5 4.6 4.0 3.6 4.9 6.2 6.2 3.9 5.3 5.9 6.3 3.7 5.2 6.7 6.2 3.8 6.1 8.8 6.4 3.5 3544—SPECIAL DIES, TOOLS, JIGS, AND FIXTURES 23.4 25.3 26.9 26.3 23.0 24.0 26.2 27.5 26.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 22.9 24.7 26 9 26.6 23.3 25.0 26.9 26.8 See footnotes at end of tables. Feb. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.2 23.0 23.2 23.2 24.8 24.8 25.1 25.0 26.7 26.7 27.0 271 27.5 27.1 27.0 26.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.4 43.1 43.4 43.6 40.0 Jan. SIC 3542—MACHINE TOOLS, METAL FORMING TYPES (Con.) SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .6 .1 .1 .2 .3 5 2 •1 ( ) .4 .5 .6 Ann. Avg. SIC 3544 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 121.4 122.3 123.3 121.0 129.8 129.5 130.8 128.5 137.7 137.0 138.7 137.3 138.6 136.7 134.9 132.5 121.4 128.4 136.8 131.4 124.4 129.7 138.3 133.7 125.4 131.3 138.9 134.5 128.4 132.5 138.8 135.7 129.7 134.0 138.8 136.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 12.0 12.4 12.6 12.4 13.9 13.7 14.2 14.2 15.9 15.9 15.7 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.7 15.4 12.5 14.4 15.5 15.2 12.7 14.6 15.5 15.4 12.7 15.1 15.7 15.7 13.3 15.2 15.5 15.7 13.3 15.2 15.3 15.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 97.6 98.7 96.4 97.0 103.9 103.4 104.3 102.9 1112 1106 1119 1104 109 2 107 5 104.9 1113 96.5 102.6 1094 103 7 99.5 104.2 1107 1061 100.1 105.4 1114 106.9 103.1 106.4 1114 108 4 104.3 107.7 1114 108.8 313.73 338.90 358.72 375.66 322.79 347.08 359.65 381.74 328.19 355.81 363.15 385.58 334.54 370.51 380.84 400.68 7.05 7.65 8.19 8.86 7.11 7.73 8.23 8.94 7.15 7.82 8.31 9.03 7.21 7.90 8.52 9.19 44.0 44.1 43.4 42.2 44.5 44.3 43.8 42.4 45.4 44.9 43.7 42.7 45.9 45.5 43.7 42.7 46.4 46.9 44.7 43.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 7.0 7.3 6.9 7.2 6.8 6.5 6.6 6.1 6.0 6.1 5.6 5.5 5.0 4.8 4.4 4.4 7.1 6.7 5.7 5.0 7.4 6.8 5.7 5.3 7.8 7.2 5.9 5.2 7.8 7.6 6.2 5.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 301.40 299.10 332.67 335.67 366.62 340.42 373.64 368.94 405.14 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 302.22 308.83 302.84 306.24 331.52 333.61 336.29 328.55 352.54 358.05 346.70 345.03 371.09 370.22 358.59 365.45 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.85 6.86 6.90 6.94 6.93 6.96 7.36 7.41 7.40 7.43 7.44 7.45 7.88 7.94 8.01 7.97 7.95 7.97 8.55 8.56 8.65 8.65 8.62 8.66 9.40 44.0 45.2 46.0 43.7 43.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.6 43.8 44.5 43.7 45.3 44.8 44.9 45.2 43.2 44.4 44.7 43.5 43.1 42.9 42.8 41.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 7.4 6.7 7.1 7.3 7.4 5.0 5.9 5.3 5.5 MANUFACTURING SIC 3544 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3544—SPECIAL DIES, TOOLS, JIGS, AND FIXTURES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.0 4.4 3.3 4.2 3.7 3.2 3.3 2.6 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.0 3.3 2.6 3.4 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.7 2.3 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .3 .4 .7 .7 .4 .4 .7 .6 .5 .2 .5 .6 .4 .5 .3 .3 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.1 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.6 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .5 .6 1.2 .8 .4 .5 .6 .8 .5 .5 .2 .5 .9 .7 .5 .2 1.3 1.0 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 11.5 12.7 13.4 13.8 56.3 60.4 66.3 71.0 68.8 11.0 12.0 13.7 13.9 13.3 56.6 60.7 66.9 71.3 68.7 11.0 12.1 14.1 14.1 13.2 See footnotes at end oi tables. 57.0 61.1 66.5 71.8 68.0 11.2 12.2 14.1 14.2 13.3 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 4.2 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.8 4.0 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.3 3.8 3.6 2.9 2.5 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.1 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.5 44.7 49.0 50.1 40.3 42.9 47.1 51.1 48.7 40.4 43.3 47.6 51.3 48.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.7 3.1 3.8 2.7 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.7 2.4 1.8 2.0 2.2 1.5 3.6 2.9 2.6 1.8 3.5 3.0 2.6 2.2 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.3 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.3 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 247.80 272.21 294.79 310.42 229.80 259.76 291.36 313.77 325.07 235.09 265.59 292.28 308.67 325.13 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .1 .3 .3 .4 .5 .3 .1 .2 .3 .4 .4 .4 .7 .8 .7 .2 .3 .3 .3 .2 .4 .3 .9 .2 .7 .4 .9 .3 .3 .3 .8 .4 .2 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.90 6.36 6.92 7.48 5.66 6.17 6.76 7.28 7.89 5.72 6.22 6.75 7.28 7.93 SEPARATIONS PE ?100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.0 3.2 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.1 3.8 4.0 4.1 5.2 4.1 3.1 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.3 2.7 2.2 3.0 2.7 1.8 2.2 2.7 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.0 42.8 42.6 41.5 40.6 42.1 43.1 43.1 41.2 41.1 42.7 43.3 42.4 41.0 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.2 2.4 2.7 2.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.0 .9 1.1 .8 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.8 5.2 4.1 3.5 4.4 5.4 5.4 3.6 3.5 4.9 5.5 5.0 3.7 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .3 .4 .4 .5 .6 .5 .4 .5 .3 .3 .5 .7 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.7 .6 .5 1.1 1.3 .3 .6 .6 1.2 .6 .3 .9 1.2 .5 .3 1.1 1.2 .3 .4 1.2 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.9 3.0 2.0 1.8 2.7 3.5 2.5 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.4 1.4 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.7 1.5 1977 1978 1979 60.2 1980 66.0 1981 70.6 69.1 1977 1978 1979 12.1 1980 13.5 1981 13.8 13.4 2.0 2.5 2.6 1.5 1.4 2.3 3.1 2.2 1.1 1.3 1.8 2.5 2.2 .9 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.5 .9 .3 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .2 .1 .4 .4 .4 .1 .1 .4 .4 .1 .1 .1 .5 QUITS 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 57.2 58.1 58.8 58.2 61.5 62.1 63.0 62.8 67.4 67.0 68.6 67.1 72.0 71.3 71.8 69.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 11.2 11.4 11.5 11.4 12.4 12.4 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.9 13.2 12.9 14.4 14.2 14.2 13.7 58.5 63.0 68.7 69.5 11.4 12.8 13.2 13.4 59.1 63.5 68.8 69.0 11.6 12.9 13.1 13.3 59.7 64.1 69.1 68.9 11.8 13.1 13.4 13.4 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3545—MACHINE TOOL ACCESSORIES (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 3.7 4.5 3.1 3.3 4.1 4.0 3.0 3.2 3.3 4.3 3.4 2.4 3.0 3.6 2.6 3545—MACHINE TOOL ACCESSORIES 58.3 62.8 68.1 70.3 Ann. Avg. 59.7 65.0 70.0 68.7 11.9 13.4 13.6 13.2 90 PRODUCTION 40.8 43.8 48.8 51.8 40.7 43.6 46.9 51.7 48.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER 241.44 239.54 273.50 270.19 295.31 277.57 310.98 308.59 335.20 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 42.1 41.6 41.0 44.2 45.0 44.8 48.4 49.7 48.2 51.1 51.0 49.0 42.2 45.3 49.9 48.8 42.4 45.5 50.1 48.8 42.4 46.2 50.9 48.7 42.9 46.8 51.3 49.0 256.45 274.56 304.16 308.21 253.68 275.14 302.02 310.75 261.97 281.39 308.29 319.46 271.39 291.45 311.61 328.02 DOLLARS 5.91 6.34 6.88 7.48 6.02 6.43 7.09 7.61 6.04 6.52 7.14 7.73 6.05 6.59 7.22 7.83 6.14 6.70 7.18 7.81 41.6 42.4 42.3 40.4 42.6 42.7 42.9 40.5 42.0 42.2 42.3 40.2 43.3 42.7 42.7 40.8 44.2 43.5 43.4 42.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.2 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.0 3.9 3.2 3.3 4.6 5.1 5.4 3.3 4.2 4.9 5.2 3.1 4.6 5.2 5.7 3.7 5.3 5.8 5.8 4.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 242.36 246.29 244.02 245.86 270.47 270.67 265.44 268.82 287.30 290.53 282.31 291.02 307.33 306.36 297.01 302.19 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.84 5.85 5.79 5.80 5.88 6.23 6.24 6.29 6.28 6.32 6.82 6.77 6.76 6.82 6.77 7.30 7.33 7.37 7.40 7.37 8.00 41.7 43.9 43.3 42.6 41.9 41.5 44.8 49.6 49.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.1 41.3 41.5 41.5 43.3 43.0 43.1 42.0 41.0 42.5 42.6 41.7 42.1 41.7 41.4 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.7 3.9 4.6 5.0 3.7 5.3 4.6 5.0 3.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 2.1 2.9 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.6 2.6 3.2 3.5 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.1 3.2 3.3 2.8 1.5 3.1 3.3 3.4 1.8 2.7 3.3 3.1 2.0 2.1 2.8 2.5 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.8 2.9 2.1 2.3 3.2 3.3 2.6 2.3 1.7 1.8 1.7 .8 2.8 2.8 2.3 1.0 2.8 3.0 2.9 1.3 2.3 3.1 2.7 1.3 1.8 2.6 2.0 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.6 .7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 .9 .3 .2 .7 .3 .2 1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 1.1 .3 .3 2 .3 .1 .1 .2 .4 .2 .1 2 5 .2 .1 .3 .4 .3 .2 .2 .3 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3545—MACHINE TOOL ACCESSORIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.8 1.6 2.1 1.6 2.4 1.7 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.0 .8 1.3 1.1 1.1 .9 .8 .9 1.1 .9 .7 .9 1.5 1.5 1.2 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .2 .2 .7 .3 .3 .1 .3 .8 .3 .1 .2 .1 1.0 .2 .1 1 .1 .7 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.6 2.7 3.3 2.6 3.0 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 .8 .9 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.3 1.8 2.5 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.4 .8 1.0 1.3 1.1 .7 32.2 34.0 33.0 31.8 30.7 34.5 33.4 34.0 30.8 31.1 34.9 33.5 34.2 30.2 31.4 35.2 32.8 34.1 30.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.9 25.3 25.2 24.5 22.5 25.9 25.2 26.7 23.7 23.0 26.1 25.3 26.8 23.3 23.3 26.3 24.8 26.7 23.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 210.31 225.62 244.99 258.16 200.00 215.86 232.85 261.24 266.66 202.18 220.04 244.50 256.06 271.05 1.2 1.1 3 1.7 .1 .2 2 1.5 .2 .1 1 1.3 .1 .1 2 1.0 .2 .1 1 .4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 31.9 32.0 32.2 31.9 35.2 34.9 33.5 33.2 32.4 32.2 32.5 32.4 33.9 32.2 31.2 30.3 32.0 32.1 33.0 30.0 32.4 33.5 33.2 30.0 33.0 33.5 33.2 30.5 33.6 33.4 33.5 30.7 34.3 33.6 34.0 30.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23.6 23.7 23.8 23.9 24.2 26.2 26.1 24.5 24.5 24.4 24.9 24.7 22.8 26.4 24.6 23.7 23.9 23.8 25.2 22.7 24.1 25.1 25.6 22.8 24.5 25.2 25.6 23.1 25.1 25.1 25.9 23.4 213.20 233.38 248.21 263.91 214.08 230.77 248.05 260.89 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.18 5.53 5.99 6.39 5.00 5.41 5.88 6.22 6.82 5.08 5.38 5.92 6.20 6.95 5.20 5.61 6.01 6.39 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.6 40.8 40.9 40.4 40.0 39.9 39.6 42.0 39.1 39.8 40.9 41.3 41.3 39.0 41.0 41.6 41.3 41.3 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER 201.56 202.58 228.90 221.81 245.78 223.69 251.07 246.41 271.10 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 204.17 211.04 208.58 207.43 218.14 217.20 210.14 219.92 249.28 249.64 237.61 243.76 244.86 254.02 243.92 259.84 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.09 5.09 5.13 5.16 5.15 5.16 5.43 5.45 5.41 5.44 5.43 5.43 5.98 5.81 6.14 6.03 5.97 5.96 6.23 6.27 6.41 6.48 6.47 6.40 7.06 39.6 42.0 41.1 40.3 38.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.8 39.8 40.9 40.5 41.0 40.1 40.0 38.7 38.5 40.6 41.4 39.8 39.3 38.2 39.2 37.7 40.2 40.5 40.9 40.6 Feb. Mar. 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 SIC .9 .7 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 .3 1981 .1 1 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.5 3.5 2.6 3.5 3.8 2.9 4.3 2.2 3.0 3.6 3.8 3.5 1.9 May Apr. PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.8 2.6 4.1 3.4 3.6 .9 2.9 2.1 1.5 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 188.4 193.9 201.4 210.2 206.3 188.2 194.5 202.2 211.0 205.8 188.0 195.4 203.2 212.5 206.1 26.3 28.8 29.8 31.0 25.3 27.5 29.6 30.7 30.8 25.5 27.5 29.5 31.0 30.6 25.4 28.3 29.6 31.0 30.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 119.2 123.5 131.1 133.1 118.6 121.8 127.5 135.2 130.6 118.4 122.5 127.7 136.3 130.2 117.9 122.5 127.4 137.3 130.4 25.7 25.3 26.4 23.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 244.91 266.85 287.60 310.58 230.35 251.93 277.79 303.36 327.89 239.20 253.56 282.66 303.36 327.54 221.08 238.71 257.00 273.82 232.52 249.90 257.55 279.18 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.93 6.43 6.93 7.52 5.73 6.19 6.71 7.24 7.92 5.75 6.23 6.73 7.24 7.95 5.26 5.67 6.05 6.41 5.34 5.78 6.09 6.63 5.42 5.88 6.06 6.60 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.3 41.5 41.5 41.3 40.2 40.7 41.4 41.9 41.4 41.6 40.7 42.0 41.9 41.2 40.7 40.7 41.0 40.7 41.4 41.3 42.2 41.3 42.9 42.5 42.5 42.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.9 3.8 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.1 3.7 3.1 91 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 3.5 3.6 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 3.2 4.0 3.1 3.9 1.7 2.0 1.4 2.3 3.5 4.1 4.1 2.5 3.5 3.3 3.8 2.0 3.9 3.7 4.4 2.8 4.7 4.5 4.7 2.8 355—SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY 189.9 196.7 205.2 208.6 SIC 3546—POWER DRIVEN HAND TOOLS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. SIC 3546—POWER DRIVEN HAND TOOLS (Con.) SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 3.0 1.8 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.6 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.3 3.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 .4 .1 .1 .3 1 l 4 .3 .7 .8 Ann. Avg. SIC 355 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 186.4 187.5 190.6 189.2 196.4 196.3 198.1 194.4 203.1 204.4 206.5 204.3 211.7 210.1 211.5 206.6 190.5 195.1 205.7 206.4 191.9 197.1 206.2 205.9 190.8 197.3 207.3 205.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 25.6 25.9 26.2 26.2 28.5 28.6 29.0 28.9 28.9 29.3 29.7 29.8 31.2 31.1 31.2 31.0 26.8 29.2 30.1 30.6 27.0 29.3 30.1 30.7 27.2 29.5 30.2 30.8 27.3 29.8 30.5 31.0 27.5 29.9 30.8 31.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 117.0 119.4 116.8 118.7 123.6 123.5 124.0 121.5 130.6 131.4 132.9 129.8 136.1 134.2 134.8 131.4 120.0 121.9 131.2 131.0 120.4 123.1 132.3 130.4 119.6 123.6 133.1 129.4 121.5 126.2 134.2 130.0 122.6 127.4 134.7 130.6 251.87 271.00 290.50 315.70 251.52 272.41 292.40 317.34 257.27 279.72 303.12 325.68 267.65 288.96 314.06 337.45 6.04 6.53 7.00 7.70 6.09 6.58 7.08 7.74 6.14 6.66 7.20 7.81 6.21 6.72 7.27 7.94 40.5 40.7 40.6 40.3 41.7 41.5 41.5 41.0 41.3 41.4 41.3 41.0 41.9 42.0 42.1 41.7 43.1 43.0 43.2 42.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.8 2.8 4.3 4.2 3.9 3.2 3.9 4.0 3.8 2.9 3.9 4.3 4.2 3.1 4.8 4.8 4.5 3.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 239.29 234.43 264.59 263.13 285.86 269.20 304.41 302.32 331.20 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 238.62 243.61 239.57 240.98 264.38 268.38 262.11 261.29 282.08 286.33 283.15 281.36 304.96 307.02 301.20 306.68 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.82 5.87 5.78 5.76 5.95 5.93 6.42 6.34 6.39 6.44 6.27 6.31 6.73 6.83 6.85 6.94 6.93 6.79 7.61 7.42 7.47 7.53 7.30 7.32 8.00 41.4 42.2 42.1 41.7 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 41.0 41.5 40.4 41.7 41.7 42.0 40.7 40.8 40.0 41.3 41.8 41.3 41.1 41.1 40.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.5 3.0 4.1 3.8 4.2 2.4 3.8 3.4 3.0 193.2 194.2 200.4 201.4 208.9 209.2 205.6 206.4 MANUFACTURING SIC 355 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 355—SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.4 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .3 .2 .3 .5 .3 .2 .2 .4 .4 .3 .2 .2 .4 .3 .3 .1 .2 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.5 1.9 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.0 .8 1.1 1.1 1.2 .8 .7 .9 1.0 1.0 .7 .9 1.2 1.2 1.0 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .3 .3 .7 1.0 .7 .3 .5 1.1 .7 .6 .2 .4 .7 .6 .3 .3 .5 .9 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.4 42.6 44.9 46.3 47.0 45.6 5.5 5.9 6.2 6.5 6.0 42.8 45.1 46.5 47.1 45.2 5.5 5.9 6.2 6.6 5.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 43.2 45.3 46.4 47.7 45.6 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.7 6.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.1 2.8 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.6 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27.2 28.2 29.8 29.5 26.3 28.1 29.0 30.4 29.1 26.7 28.1 29.1 30.6 28.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.6 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 1.5 2.2 2.5 2.3 1.6 1.9 2.4 2.3 1.2 1.5 1.9 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 257.09 280.13 301.17 324.39 244.20 260.50 295.24 312.71 343.10 251.87 265.68 297.65 316.23 341.82 .9 .4 .2 .4 .5 .2 .2 .5 .4 .2 .2 .5 .3 .2 .2 .6 .2 .1 .1 .3 .1 .1 .1 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.24 6.75 7.31 7.99 6.00 6.48 7.08 7.59 8.43 6.04 6.48 7.07 7.62 8.44 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.1 1.9 3.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.3 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.2 41.5 41.2 40.6 40.7 40.2 41.7 41.2 40.7 41.7 41.0 42.1 41.5 40.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 .9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.0 .9 .8 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.1 .9 .8 1.1 .9 .6 .7 .8 .7 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.4 3.3 2.6 3.1 2.9 3.6 3.2 2.4 3.1 3.0 4.1 2.9 2.4 .5 .4 .5 1.2 .6 .4 .5 .9 .6 .2 .3 .8 .4 .3 .3 .6 .3 .1 .2 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.6 3.2 2.7 2.4 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.0 1977 1978 1979 44.7 1980 46.0 1981 46.7 45.6 1977 1978 1979 5.8 1980 6.2 1981 6.5 6.2 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 2.3 2.4 2.0 1.0 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.7 .4 .2 .2 .3 .9 .4 .2 .3 .5 .4 .3 .2 .2 .6 .3 .2 .1 .3 .3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .3 .3 .2 .4 .2 .2 .1 .3 .3 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .4 .5 .3 .2 .2 .4 .2 .5 .7 .8 .9 1.2 .5 .3 1.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 42.6 43.0 43.8 43.7 45.4 45.3 45.6 45.2 46.3 46.5 46.7 46.4 47.3 47.2 47.2 45.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.9 5.9 6.0 5.9 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.4 44.0 45.1 46.6 44.7 5.9 6.0 6.3 6.2 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3551—FOOD PRODUCTS IMACHINERY (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.9 3.0 2.6 2.3 2.6 3.1 2.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.9 3551—FOOD PRODUCTS MACHINERY 43.7 45.4 46.5 46.2 Ann. Avg. 44.5 45.6 46.6 44.8 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.1 44.5 45.4 46.4 44.4 5.8 6.1 6.4 6.1 44.6 45.7 46.6 45.3 5.8 6.1 6.5 6.2 92 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 27.3 26.3 26.1 27.5 28.4 28.4 28.5 28.1 29.9 29.9 30.1 29.9 30.3 30.2 30.1 29.1 27.8 28.0 30.1 28.4 27.6 28.0 29.9 28.0 27.8 28.3 30.1 28.9 27.9 28.6 30.1 29.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 250.69 243.61 250.92 255.23 256.85 258.08 271.00 270.50 276.71 280.90 280.01 280.69 300.42 285.29 297.25 297.25 294.00 297.92 316.83 314.65 321.50 318.37 310.01 323.57 341.78 263.11 283.45 300.29 330.00 261.81 286.35 305.70 336.13 266.80 295.96 313.05 341.50 275.18 304.29 325.21 354.90 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.31 6.21 6.07 6.28 6.06 6.15 6.78 6.78 6.70 6.72 6.63 6.53 7.32 7.35 7.25 7.25 7.15 7.17 8.13 7.99 7.88 7.90 7.75 7.69 8.46 6.34 6.83 7.36 8.25 6.37 6.90 7.42 8.32 6.46 7.03 7.58 8.37 6.49 7.06 7.67 8.45 40.9 41.4 40.7 39.8 41.5 41.5 40.8 40.0 41.1 41.5 41.2 40.4 41.3 42.1 41.3 40.8 42.4 43.1 42.4 42.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.0 2.5 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.9 2.1 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.3 3.6 3.7 3.5 2.5 3.3 3.5 3.3 2.6 3.4 3.8 3.6 2.6 3.8 4.4 4.1 3.1 27.0 28.3 29.1 30.8 29.2 41.3 41.5 41.9 41.2 40.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.1 40.9 40.2 40.8 40.8 41.3 41.8 41.3 39.9 41.0 41.0 40.0 40.6 40.8 40.3 38.8 27.5 27.9 30.1 28.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.1 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.2 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.7 3.3 2.6 2.0 1.8 3.0 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.3 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.2 1.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.3 1.8 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.1 1.4 2.0 1.6 1.0 .8 1.5 1.0 .8 .7 .2 .1 .2 .5 .1 .2 .6 .2 .2 .2 1.1 .1 .1 .2 .4 .1 .1 .1 .2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .5 .3 .5 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .6 .2 .2 .2 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3551—FOOD PRODUCTS IMACHINERY (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.6 1.8 1.8 3.5 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.5 2.0 2.6 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 .8 1.2 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 1.0 1.0 1.0 .7 .9 1.3 1.3 1.1 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .3 .3 .8 .8 .6 .1 .3 2.0 .6 .4 .2 .3 .9 .3 .6 .1 .8 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29.2 26.5 26.9 27.0 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.1 20.8 18.8 19.1 19.0 198.45 215.30 232.88 249.70 4.90 5.29 5.68 6.12 30.9 27.2 26.5 27.8 26.2 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.1 22.0 19.3 18.7 19.8 18.3 187.85 205.25 223.30 246.79 258.56 4.78 5.17 5.50 5.99 6.40 30.5 26.8 26.6 28.1 26.1 5.6 5.0 5.1 5.4 5.1 21.6 18.9 18.7 20.1 18.2 192.30 201.49 227.98 248.35 259.13 4.76 5.14 5.52 5.97 6.43 See footnotes at end ol tables. 30.3 26.6 26.8 28.1 25.6 5.5 5.0 5.1 5.3 4.9 21.5 18.8 18.8 20.1 17.8 Feb. Jan. Apr. Mar. SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.8 1.9 2.7 2.4 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.5 3.4 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.8 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 40.7 41.0 40.8 39.3 39.7 40.6 41.2 40.4 40.4 39.2 41.3 41.6 40.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .9 .9 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 .9 1.1 .9 1.0 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 .6 .7 .7 .6 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.3 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.1 2.2 3.9 3.3 3.0 2.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 .6 .8 .3 .3 .2 .3 .6 .3 .4 .3 .5 .9 1.0 1.2 .7 .4 .3 .8 .8 .3 .7 1.3 .8 .1 .4 1.4 .5 .1 .4 .8 .2 .2 .1 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.3 3.0 2.4 1.6 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.4 1977 1978 1979 27.9 1980 26.7 1981 27.6 26.2 1977 1978 1979 5.3 1980 5.1 1981 5.3 5.0 1977 1978 1979 19.9 1980 18.9 1981 19.7 18.4 1977 1978 1979 216.06 1980 237.54 1981 249.65 268.60 1977 1978 1979 5.12 1980 5.55 1981 5.93 6.38 1.8 2.4 2.4 1.7 1.0 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.8 .9 .6 .3 .4 .4 .6 .3 .2 .4 .3 .6 .4 .5 .5 .4 .8 .4 .4 .4 3.3 3.1 3.4 2.9 3.6 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.6 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.6 .9 .9 1.0 1.3 14 .9 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.4 .6 9 .8 1.8 1.3 .5 .3 .7 .9 .9 .5 .4 1.2 1.4 .7 5 1.3 1.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 30.0 29.8 29.7 28.7 26.7 26.8 27.1 25.4 26.6 26.6 27.1 26.5 27.9 27.5 27.3 25.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.1 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 21.3 21.2 21.2 20.3 18.9 19.0 19.2 17.7 19.0 18.8 19.2 18.6 19.9 19.4 19.1 18.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 194.81 190.24 209.61 210.83 230.88 221.05 249.04 241.80 262.34 May June July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. SIC 3552—TEXTILE MACHINERY (Con.) SIC 3552—TEXTILE MACHINERY 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 3552 29.0 25.7 27.0 26.5 5.5 5.0 5.3 5.0 20.7 18.4 19.0 18.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS— N DOLLAR! 194.49 199.89 192.76 199.26 212.57 223.10 208.68 211.85 227.92 234.48 227.29 231.34 245.84 246.85 239.95 241.38 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 4.81 4.78 4.85 4.84 4.88 4.92 5.15 5.18 5.21 5.35 5.23 5.27 5.55 5.54 5.60 5.65 5.64 5.67 6.03 6.00 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.08 6.43 28.7 26.7 27.1 26.3 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.0 20.5 18.8 19.3 18.5 205.09 220.58 236.74 250.92 4.99 5.38 5.76 6.15 27.0 26.2 27.1 26.0 5.4 5.0 5.3 4.9 19.1 18.5 19.4 18.1 200.59 220.19 240.85 254.16 5.04 5.41 5.86 6.26 28.0 26.6 27.5 26.0 5.4 5.0 5.3 4.9 19.9 18.8 19.7 18.2 210.63 224.26 239.90 259.75 5.10 5.43 5.88 6.32 93 40.5 40.7 41.6 41.3 40.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 39.5 40.1 39.8 39.9 40.8 41.7 40.7 40.3 40.7 41.5 39.9 39.4 40.5 40.6 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.5 1.9 2.8 2.8 3.4 2.2 3.2 2.2 2.0 40.5 40.2 40.8 39.7 41.1 41.0 41.1 40.8 39.8 40.7 41.1 40.6 41.3 41.3 40.8 41.1 42.2 42.8 42.1 42.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.5 3.0 3.3 2.6 2.4 2.9 3.2 2.5 1.9 2.5 2.3 1.8 3.1 3.4 3.2 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.0 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.1 3.6 4.1 3.6 2.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.5 5.7 2.1 3.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 4.0 4.1 4.3 2.7 3.1 4.0 3.2 2.7 2.6 3.8 3.5 2.7 2.3 2.7 2.3 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.6 2.6 3.1 2.3 2.4 2.8 2.0 1.6 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.4 2.2 3.2 3.0 2.1 1.4 1.5 2.7 3.5 3.5 1.8 2.0 2.9 2.8 1.7 1.9 3.0 2.9 1.6 1.5 2.2 1.9 .9 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.1 RECALLS PER LOO EMPLOYEES .8 4.3 .5 .3 .4 1.4 .8 .6 3 5 .3 .3 .2 .2 .3 .3 1.1 .3 .5 .7 .9 .8 .2 .8 .5 .6 .3 .9 .6 .2 .1 .5 .4 .2 .1 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 6.8 2.9 3.1 3.0 4.2 3.2 2.9 3.7 3.5 4.5 3.6 3.2 3.3 2.7 3.2 4.5 5.0 5.3 4.3 2.8 3.4 4.6 2.7 3.5 2.7 3.1 2.6 1.8 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.2 12 2.4 2.8 2.5 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.2 .8 1.3 1.1 .7 1.0 1.1 .9 .7 LAYOFFS PER LOO EMPLOYEES .7 1.0 4.9 1.1 .6 .4 1.5 .3 8 .4 1.2 1.6 9 .9 1.1 10 1.4 .8 1.8 16 .7 .6 1.4 6 1.5 .1 .7 8 .5 .2 .6 6 .9 .1 .3 .6 SIC 3555 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3555—PRINTING TRADES MACHINERY 34.3 37.3 39.2 42.0 34.8 37.5 39.2 42.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 52.5 57.3 62.8 62.7 51.3 54.6 61.3 64.4 62.1 51.2 54.9 61.7 65.0 62.7 51.2 55.6 62.5 65.1 62.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 6.6 6.7 6.9 7.0 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.6 6.6 6.8 7.1 5.3 7.0 6.1 7.1 5.4 6.8 6.1 7.2 5.6 6.9 6.1 7.3 5.7 7.1 6.3 7.4 5.8 6.9 6.4 7.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 196.6 209.0 219.4 210.1 191.4 203.4 218.8 224.3 203.4 191.9 205.1 219.5 221.6 204.2 192.7 206.8 219.9 220.8 204.1 19.3 21.7 23.2 26.0 19.7 21.5 23.5 25.9 19.9 21.5 23.8 25.9 20.2 22.3 24.1 25.8 20.5 22.7 24.2 26.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 256.47 278.78 303.78 325.97 242.60 261.55 293.28 317.82 346.01 247.99 265.98 296.65 315.53 344.32 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 259.37 257.09 257.71 259.53 251.43 250.34 279.07 281.23 275.84 279.07 260.40 255.19 290.07 278.66 293.56 297.62 292.70 297.86 323.36 318.85 323.76 327.33 313.05 324.59 358.99 264.80 279.47 312.05 330.96 264.38 274.90 306.72 332.63 269.24 280.90 327.22 350.40 284.27 294.50 347.30 361.35 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.21 6.75 7.32 7.97 5.99 6.49 7.05 7.64 8.46 5.99 6.60 7.08 7.64 8.46 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.22 6.21 6.24 6.27 6.33 6.29 6.46 6.48 6.46 6.49 6.51 6.51 6.89 6.83 6.94 6.97 7.07 7.16 7.52 7.52 7.60 7.63 7.58 7.71 8.31 6.35 6.67 7.19 7.88 6.34 6.64 7.20 7.79 6.38 6.72 7.42 8.00 6.52 6.77 7.55 8.25 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.3 41.3 41.5 40.9 40.5 40.3 41.6 41.6 40.9 41.4 40.3 41.9 41.3 40.7 39.8 39.2 41.6 42.1 41.7 41.9 43.4 42.0 41.7 41.4 42.6 42.7 42.2 41.8 44.1 43.8 43.6 43.5 46.0 43.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 4.1 4.1 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.3 4.0 3.2 3.5 4.5 4.4 3.7 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.9 5.1 4.4 4.2 4.2 3.5 3.3 2.7 3.9 3.8 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.1 3.5 4.2 4.4 5.3 4.9 4.5 3.9 4.5 4.3 4.2 3.7 4.3 4.5 4.9 4.3 5.8 5.1 5.2 4.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.4 1977 1978 1979 303.7 1980 325.9 1981 334.5 314.5 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.4 1.7 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.4 31.0 36.1 36.6 39.7 42.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.1 6.7 6.2 6.9 4.3 5.8 6.7 6.4 7.3 4.4 6.1 6.6 6.4 7.2 4.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 7.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19.0 21.6 22.9 25.3 17.7 20.6 22.2 24.1 26.3 17.9 20.9 22.0 24.6 26.2 18.1 21.1 21.9 24.7 26.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 262.08 275.52 301.61 329.99 256.68 271.97 279.19 331.32 353.81 266.17 268.09 285.69 320.46 351.78 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.30 6.56 7.08 7.71 6.20 6.46 6.76 7.53 8.19 6.19 6.46 6.77 7.47 8.20 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.6 42.0 42.6 42.8 41.4 42.1 41.3 44.0 43.2 43.0 41.5 42.2 42.9 42.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 4.3 4.1 4.2 5.1 4.3 4.0 5.0 4.7 5.6 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.4 41.7 43.2 42.1 43.0 43.2 PRODUCTION 18.2 21.4 22.4 24.8 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 18.3 18.8 19.1 21.4 21.8 21.7 22.3 22.7 22.6 24.7 25.6 25.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.4 41.3 41.0 40.1 43.4 42.7 43.0 40.0 40.8 42.3 42.7 41.4 42.4 42.6 42.9 41.3 SIC 356—GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY See footnotes at end of tables. 290.0 308.1 329.0 333.3 315.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 291.0 291.2 295.3 295.2 309.4 310.0 312.2 310.3 330.0 326.1 328.0 327.8 329.5 324.0 321.0 313.7 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 356—GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY (Con.) 33.6 36.2 38.5 41.9 30.6 35.6 36.7 39.5 42.5 289.9 304.6 327.3 333.8 315.6 Mar. 33.5 36.3 38.0 41.9 30.2 35.1 36.8 39.3 42.5 289.0 303.1 326.8 334.3 314.8 Feb. 32.7 36.4 38.0 42.0 32.3 36.4 37.7 40.9 295.0 312.6 329.0 321.6 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 31.2 31.3 32.1 32.5 36.3 36.4 36.4 37.0 37.8 36.8 36.8 37.4 41.5 40.0 40.1 41.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 296.4 312.3 324.9 313.8 298.1 316.2 327.1 315.0 298.2 317.7 332.5 313.6 301.8 321.1 334.0 312.6 94 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 52.6 51.4 52.0 52.6 56.2 56.4 57.3 57.2 63.0 62.0 63.0 63.0 64.4 63.0 62.3 61.2 52.4 57.5 62.2 61.3 52.9 58.7 62.7 61.7 53.5 59.1 64.2 61.1 54.3 59.5 64.1 61.1 54.2 61.0 64.0 62.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 194.2 196.7 193.4 197.0 208.0 207.6 208.8 206.1 221.5 216.8 217.6 216.1 216.6 211.3 208.4 202.2 197.3 206.6 213.5 202.0 199.1 210.6 217.4 204.3 199.4 212.2 222.8 203.3 202.8 214.2 224.0 202.4 203.7 218.3 224.3 203.4 265.01 284.81 310.34 333.74 264.77 285.94 314.84 332.91 268.36 292.46 320.38 344.02 275.80 304.31 329.22 355.75 6.34 6.83 7.46 8.16 6.38 6.89 7.55 8.22 6.42 6.98 7.61 8.35 6.52 7.11 7.71 8.43 41.3 41.1 40.9 40.1 41.8 41.7 41.6 40.9 41.5 41.5 41.7 40.5 41.8 41.9 42.1 41.2 42.3 42.8 42.7 42.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.9 3.6 3.9 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.2 3.6 3.0 3.4 3.1 2.9 4.3 4.5 4.2 3.4 3.9 4.4 4.3 3.1 3.9 4.5 4.5 3.4 4.6 5.2 4.9 3.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 248.02 247.04 269.86 271.26 300.17 276.90 320.44 319.02 348.94 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 250.50 256.06 254.16 260.19 271.83 277.38 274.46 277.43 298.60 304.41 298.66 300.21 322.29 320.72 317.20 323.21 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.17 6.02 6.04 6.08 6.26 6.30 6.55 6.60 6.63 6.70 6.76 6.75 7.13 7.01 7.23 7.30 7.32 7.34 7.74 7.80 7.88 7.88 7.99 8.06 8.49 41.2 41.2 42.1 41.4 41.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.2 41.5 40.6 40.9 41.1 41.0 41.4 40.6 39.5 41.3 41.7 40.8 40.9 40.9 40.7 39.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.9 2.4 4.5 3.8 3.4 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.1 2.9 2.1 2.5 2.4 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.5 3.2 2.4 2.2 1.8 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.7 1.8 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.1 2.4 1.9 2.5 2.3 1.8 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.5 2.0 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.0 2.2 2.5 20 1.2 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.3 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.1 1.6 1.7 14 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.1 .7 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 356—GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.4 .3 .2 .5 0.5 .4 .2 .4 1.0 0.7 .3 .2 .3 .7 0.5 .4 .3 .3 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.2 1.7 1.9 2.3 1.9 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 1.2 1.2 .9 .8 .8 1.1 .9 .8 .7 .8 .9 .9 .6 .9 1.0 1.2 .9 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .3 .5 1.2 .6 .7 .3 .7 .8 .8 .3 .2 .8 .7 .7 .3 .3 1.0 1.0 RECALLS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.4 0.5 .3 .5 .3 .2 .3 .2 .3 .4 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 58.9 61.0 64.5 63.1 10.1 10.6 11.7 11.6 36.6 37.9 39.3 37.4 260.41 275.67 300.03 321.19 57.4 60.1 63.4 65.3 61.7 9.8 10.1 11.4 11.7 11.5 35.4 37.8 39.1 39.8 35.5 242.76 257.94 288.97 314.36 348.75 57.8 59.7 64.1 65.6 62.3 9.7 10.1 11.5 11.9 11.6 35.6 37.6 39.5 40.1 36.2 252.36 269.84 298.91 314.88 342.86 See footnotes at end of tables. 57.5 60.1 64.6 65.1 62.0 9.8 10.1 11.6 11.9 11.6 35.5 37.5 39.7 39.3 36.0 Jan. Apr. Mar. Feb. Nov. Dec. 41.9 41.0 40.4 40.2 41.6 41.3 41.1 39.9 42.4 41.5 41.3 40.1 42.9 42.7 42.9 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.0 4.2 3.5 4.0 4.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 4.3 2.2 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.1 3.4 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.6 2.9 4.3 3.8 3.5 2.4 4.2 4.1 3.6 2.5 4.4 4.1 3.8 2.5 4.8 4.6 4.5 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.23 6.74 7.30 7.97 5.95 6.53 6.98 7.63 8.59 5.98 6.63 7.10 7.68 8.55 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.2 3.0 3.5 3.3 3.2 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.7 1.7 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.8 40.9 41.1 40.3 40.8 39.5 41.4 41.2 40.6 42.2 40.7 42.1 41.0 40.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.1 .9 .8 .8 .7 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.1 .9 1.2 1.1 .8 .8 .9 .9 .6 .6 .7 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.8 3.6 2.8 4.0 3.4 3.8 3.4 2.6 4.6 4.1 4.4 3.3 2.7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .4 .3 .4 .2 .3 .4 .3 .4 .4 .6 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.7 .4 .3 .6 1.4 .5 .2 .7 1.1 .5 .4 .6 1.0 .3 .2 .7 .8 .4 .2 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.7 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.3 2.8 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.2 1977 1978 1979 60.3 1980 63.1 1981 65.5 60.8 1977 1978 1979 10.1 1980 11.4 1981 11.9 11.3 1977 1978 1979 37.8 1980 39.0 1981 40.1 34.9 1977 1978 1979 284.43 1980 302.32 1981 331.62 351.92 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.2 2.1 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.3 .2 .1 1 .4 .6 .2 1 .1 .9 .4 .1 1 .2 .4 .3 .2 2 .2 .6 21 1.9 2.1 2.4 25 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.2 17 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.6 18 1.8 2.3 2.5 1.8 1.1 1.2 1.2 .9 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 .9 .8 .9 .8 10 .6 .9 1.2 1.3 1.0 .6 60.2 61.5 64.7 62.0 10.2 10.9 11.8 11.4 37.7 38.0 39.4 36.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 254.40 250.80 254.10 256.85 253.66 263.33 268.16 271.10 271.83 269.03 273.50 265.47 269.74 280.03 300.72 277.99 293.56 299.74 291.20 296.54 300.58 317.24 311.92 314.38 314.42 307.51 322.80 328.43 347.99 60.2 61.6 64.8 61.5 10.2 11.1 11.8 11.4 37.7 38.1 39.3 35.8 266.66 285.38 309.89 325.98 60.3 61.8 65.5 61.9 10.3 11.1 11.9 11.3 37.7 38.0 39.9 36.1 275.60 288.84 314.29 334.43 95 DOLLARS 6.33 6.71 7.34 8.07 41.6 40.2 40.4 40.0 0.1 .2 .2 .5 37.6 37.5 38.0 36.2 Oct. 6.63 7.08 7.73 8.48 0.2 .2 .2 .5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 35.0 35.9 36.6 37.1 37.8 37.8 38.1 37.4 39.7 39.5 39.1 38.8 38.6 37.8 37.2 36.5 Sept. 6.50 6.96 7.61 8.34 0.2 .2 .3 .6 10.4 10.8 11.6 11.3 Aug. 6.41 6.91 7.54 8.17 0.2 .2 .4 .7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 9.8 10.2 10.3 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.6 10.6 11.7 11.7 11.9 11.7 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.4 July 6.40 6.83 7.44 8.17 0.4 .2 .3 .5 60.0 60.9 63.7 61.8 June PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.13 6.05 6.31 6.00 6.00 6.58 6.63 6.61 6.72 6.67 7.16 7.02 7.16 7.24 7.28 7.70 7.74 7.84 7.92 8.05 8.55 0.3 .2 .3 .8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 57.1 57.7 58.8 59.2 60.5 61.3 60.4 60.4 64.6 64.3 64.2 64.7 64.5 63.6 63.1 62.4 May SIC 3561—PUMPS AND PUMPING EQUIPMENT (Con.) SIC 3561—PUMPS AND PUMPING EQUIPMENT 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 3561 42.4 41.2 42.0 41.2 40.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.9 40.2 42.0 41.8 40.7 40.7 39.8 41.0 41.0 41.4 40.0 39.6 40.1 39.7 38.2 40.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 2.1 2.3 3.3 2.0 2.6 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.8 2.4 1.8 1.3 1.8 2.0 3.1 2.8 2.3 2.3 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 2.0 2.8 2.4 1.8 2.6 1.9 1.4 1.1 2.6 2.1 2.1 1.4 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.2 .9 1.0 1.1 1.1 .8 .1 .1 1 1.9 .1 .1 1 .3 .1 .1 2 .5 .1 .1 2 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 17 2.1 2.3 23 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.8 3.2 2.5 3.1 26 2.7 3.2 2.9 28 2.1 2.6 2.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.0 .8 .8 .9 .6 1.8 1.9 2.1 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.4 11 EMPLOYEES 2.9 1.9 2.4 1.7 2.2 1.6 1.0 1.5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 1 1 .1 .2 .4 (5) .1 .1 .3 .1 .1 .1 .2 18 1.9 2.2 2.1 15 1.6 1.7 1.7 16 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.2 8 .8 1.0 .9 7 .7 .6 .6 .4 MANUFACTURING SIC 3561 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3561—PUMPS AND PUMPING EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.2 .2 .3 .9 0.2 .2 .2 .5 .5 0.1 .1 5 () .5 .5 0.4 .1 .4 .9 .5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.2 0.2 0.1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 1.2 1.8 1.1 0.5 .2 .2 1.9 0.2 .1 .4 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 55.1 56.5 58.3 57.5 12.6 13.2 13.9 14.0 42.0 43.5 45.4 44.9 260.82 278.51 312.70 333.98 6.21 6.76 7.41 7.99 53.6 56.0 59.2 60.0 57.6 12.5 13.0 14.0 14.4 14.1 41.2 42.9 46.1 47.6 44.8 250.02 261.87 302.28 325.28 354.48 6.01 6.45 718 7.60 8.40 53.6 56.3 59.1 60.1 57.7 12.5 13.0 14.1 14.4 14.3 41.0 43.4 46.2 47.4 44.8 246.86 248.90 300.33 318.10 354.48 5.92 6.55 710 7.61 8.40 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.0 41.2 42.2 41.8 41.6 40.6 42.1 42.8 42.2 41.7 38.0 42.3 41.8 42.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.3 4.2 5.3 4.9 4.4 3.5 5.1 4.9 4.3 4.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 53.6 56.3 59.6 59.9 57.2 12.5 13.1 14.2 14.4 14.2 41.0 43.5 46.5 47.5 44.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 12.5 12.6 12.6 12.6 13.1 13.1 13.2 13.0 14.4 13.4 13.7 13.6 14.3 14.0 13.9 13.6 PRODUCTION 42.4 43.5 46.7 46.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 250.80 254.94 260.65 268.46 305.73 283.71 332.59 328.34 359.54 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 42.1 42.3 41.7 42.5 42.7 42.4 43.2 43.9 43.1 44.2 44.0 42.7 55.3 55.3 55.8 56.5 12.5 12.7 13.4 13.9 42.0 42.2 42.5 43.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 257.84 260.57 261.46 264.59 271.83 278.05 277.16 282.35 312.49 314.49 314.75 308.92 331.69 328.44 335.27 321.96 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.00 6.07 6.11 6.16 6.24 6.42 6.58 6.63 6.70 6.76 716 7 04 7 37 7 47 7 53 7.90 7.95 7.82 8.04 7.86 8.52 Feb. Mar. 0.2 .2 .5 .8 0.3 .3 .4 .7 0.2 .1 .3 .5 55.4 56.6 55.4 57.2 12.5 13.2 13.3 13.9 42.1 43.5 43.0 44.3 270.51 287.85 317.15 334.53 55.4 57.0 59.5 57.1 12.7 13.3 14.3 13.9 42.1 44.0 47.5 44.3 267.96 291.35 325.80 339.07 56.6 58.1 60.2 55.1 12.9 13.5 14.4 13.3 43.4 45.0 48.1 42.8 268.55 298.07 331.19 352.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.3 1.6 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.4 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.9 2.7 2.2 1977 1978 1979 56.3 1980 59.2 1981 60.1 57.4 1977 1978 1979 12.9 1980 13.9 1981 14.3 14.0 1977 1978 1979 43.2 1980 46.1 1981 47.7 44.6 1977 1978 1979 274.49 1980 308.74 1981 331.87 364.63 1977 1978 1979 6.52 1980 7.18 1981 7 70 8.46 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.0 .9 .9 2.7 1.2 .9 .8 .9 1.2 1.4 .9 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.1 .4 .3 2 A .2 .6 .1 *2 1.2 1.5 .2 .1 .2 .7 .7 .3 .1 !i .7 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.9 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.6 1.8 2.9 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.8 3.1 .6 .7 9' .7 .4 .5 9 .6 .7 .5 .5 5 .7 .5 .5 .5 8 .6 .7 .5 .4 7 1.6 .4 .9 1 1.1 4 1.6 .4 2 .4 .3 .5 .5 4 L5 1.9 0.2 .2 .5 .3 DOLLARS 6.27 6.82 7 48 7.93 6.35 6.87 748 8.10 6.38 6.97 763 8.27 6.44 7.08 7 72 8.40 42.2 41.4 41.3 40.6 42.6 41.9 42.4 41.3 42.0 41.8 42.7 41.0 41.7 42.1 42.9 42.0 42.1 43.0 43.1 43.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 28.1 30.8 31.9 31.0 27.4 290 32.3 32.0 30.3 27.1 29.3 31.8 32.1 30.1 27.2 30.0 31.5 32.0 30.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.2 5.0 4.0 4.2 3.1 4.7 5.4 4.5 3.7 4.3 5.2 5.2 3.5 4.6 5.2 5.4 4.3 4.6 6.1 5.6 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 16.7 18.0 18.7 18.4 16.3 17.5 19.1 19.1 18.0 16.1 17.8 18.9 19.1 18.0 16.3 17.8 18.4 19.1 18.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.0 42.2 41.8 42.3 41.9 40.6 40.8 41.0 41.5 41.0 42.1 42.7 42.4 40.3 41.8 42.1 41.3 42.2 42.0 41.7 42.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.9 5.1 2.7 4.9 4.6 3.8 Jan. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3562—BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS (Con.) SIC 3562-BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 55.4 55.2 55.6 54.9 56.3 55.3 55.6 55.4 59.8 56.5 57.2 56.6 58.5 57.0 56.5 55.2 Ann. Avg. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.8 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.4 3.7 3.0 2.3 2.6 2.1 3.6 2.0 2.9 2.3 1.9 1.9 3.1 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.5 .6 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.6 .6 1.3 2.2 1.1 .8 1.1 2.3 1.5 .7 1.1 1.4 1.4 .8 .7 1.0 .7 .5 .2 .2 2 .8 .5 .2 .1 .3 .2 .2 9 .3 .3 .2 1 .8 .2 .2 1 .3 .1 .1 2 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.8 5.4 3.2 2.6 4.3 2.0 2.9 4.1 4.1 3.0 2.5 3.9 3.1 1.7 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.5 1.4 2.5 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.9 1.1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .5 .6 .3 .3 .3 .1 1 .1 *4 .8 .2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .6 .5 .7 .7 .6 8 7 8 .7 .6 .6 .6 .6 7 .6 .9 1.4 21 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 .5 .8 11 .5 .5 .6 .6 .4 .3 .4 .4 .3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .3 .2 .3 .2 3 2 1 4.1 2.8 1.3 .2 .3 5 1.7 .4 .7 12 2.2 .7 .3 21 1.4 .3 .2 8 1.3 .3 .1 13 .5 .6 .2 10 .5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 27.4 27.4 27.9 28.3 310 311 30.1 30.5 32.0 32.0 32.0 31.8 31.7 31.4 31.2 30.2 28.3 311 31.7 30.1 28.6 313 31.6 30.1 28.7 317 31.8 30.2 29.0 318 32.0 30.5 29.4 V 2 31.8 30.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 16.4 16.5 16.8 16.8 17.8 17.8 18.1 17.9 18.8 18.8 18.9 18.5 18.8 18.5 18.5 17.9 16.8 17.8 18.4 17.7 17.1 18.1 18.5 17.8 17.1 18.6 18.6 18.0 17.2 18.5 18.9 18.1 17.4 18.8 19.0 18.1 SIC 3563—AIR AND GAS COMPRESSORS 96 SIC 3564 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3563—AIR AND GAS COMPRESSORS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 261.66 295.95 312.83 352.37 238.86 276.97 301.02 332.54 372.73 237.46 281.73 302.54 335.07 370.86 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.23 6.98 7.52 8.35 5.84 6.69 7.36 7.88 8.77 5.82 6.74 7.29 7.94 8.83 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.0 42.4 41.6 42.2 40.9 41.4 40.9 42.2 42.5 40.8 41.8 41.5 42.2 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.3 4.0 4.5 3.8 4.7 3.6 5.0 4.3 3.6 5.0 4.3 4.9 4.0 41.7 43.1 41.2 41.9 42.3 DOLLARS 6.33 7.07 7.43 8.58 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.9 41.8 42.2 40.3 41.8 42.3 42.0 42.3 42.5 41.6 40.8 38.7 41.1 42.3 41.1 40.8 42.3 42.9 41.3 40.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 4.4 3.7 3.3 3.8 4.5 4.5 4.4 3.6 4.6 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.9 3.0 4.2 1.6 3.2 3.7 3.6 3.9 4.8 4.7 5.1 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.5 39.5 42.4 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.3 25.3 27.2 25.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 231.26 247.86 272.24 301.90 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.71 6.12 6.64 7.31 36.0 38.2 41.9 43.3 40.4 36.4 38.4 42.3 43.2 40.9 22.8 24.6 26.5 28.1 25.1 22.9 24.6 26.6 26.5 25.4 231.09 226.58 261.40 290.21 309.94 231.54 243.41 260.53 291.76 304.55 5.72 5.87 6.36 7.01 7.71 5.62 6.07 6.37 6.98 7.71 See footnotes at end of tables. 36.3 38.7 42.5 43.5 40.8 35.9 39.7 41.4 40.4 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 40.9 40.5 40.5 40.2 40.4 40.2 41.0 41.7 40.9 40.2 41.2 40.9 40.8 41.3 41.7 41.8 41.5 42.5 42.3 42.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 3.3 2.2 2.3 1.8 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.4 4.0 2.4 3.8 4.5 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.1 3.6 3.0 3.5 3.5 4.4 4.4 2.8 3.5 4.2 3.9 3.0 3.6 4.8 4.0 3.9 4.3 5.2 4.2 292.03 312.06 340.13 378.45 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 40.5 41.0 41.3 40.4 38.6 41.1 41.4 40.2 41.2 40.1 40.9 41.8 39.5 6.50 7.13 7.67 8.71 6.54 7.10 7.77 8.68 6.58 7.19 7.94 8.68 6.76 7.36 7.91 8.72 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.5 4.0 3.8 2.6 2.7 3.7 4.4 3.3 2.4 4.0 3.6 4.0 2.9 43.2 43.1 42.2 43.4 42.3 42.5 42.3 42.3 43.6 43.2 44.0 43.0 43.2 42.4 43.0 43.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.2 2.8 3.7 3.2 3.1 2.7 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.2 2.6 3.1 5.5 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.1 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.5 5.7 4.3 5.8 4.3 5.4 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.6 2.6 1.7 2.6 2.8 3.2 2.2 1.6 3.2 2.5 2.6 2.0 1.7 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.4 1977 1978 1979 38.2 1980 41.5 1981 42.9 40.2 1977 1978 1979 24.6 1980 26.3 1981 28.0 24.8 1977 1978 1979 242.78 1980 270.30 1981 297.37 326.90 1977 1978 1979 5.85 1980 6.36 1981 7.03 7.62 .3 .4 .3 .7 .1 .3 2 .8 1.0 .4 .6 4 .5 .5 .3 .6 .5 .4 .5 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.2 2.2 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.2 1.8 2.7 2.9 2.2 4.0 2.3 2.7 3.2 2.9 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 .9 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 .8 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.2 1.0 .6 .3 6 1.4 .6 .3 2 .6 1.2 .5 .3 4 .8 .8 1.6 .3 .1 1.5 1.1 36.9 39.8 42.6 40.4 23.8 22.7 22.9 25.4 25.3 24.8 27.8 26.5 26.7 25.1 24.6 26.7 25.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 227.05 217.79 226.73 226.89 225.94 235.58 231.90 242.20 242.81 241.19 251.74 253.79 246.65 244.42 266.24 247.16 263.46 275.64 271.67 270.95 280.85 289.64 288.56 299.30 303.26 295.73 300.29 314.42 314.65 DOLLARS 5.76 6.09 6.69 7.47 May PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.3 39.5 40.2 39.1 41.0 41.0 39.8 40.2 41.7 41.1 40.1 38.8 41.6 40.4 41.0 40.7 286.89 310.61 349.36 373.24 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 22.8 22.7 23.1 23.3 25.1 25.3 25.8 24.9 27.5 27.3 27.0 27.3 25.8 25.3 24.4 24.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.62 5.57 5.64 5.63 5.72 6.01 6.04 6.06 6.14 6.19 6.40 6.37 6.57 6.61 6.61 7.03 7.09 7.30 7.29 7.32 7.75 Apr. Mar. Feb. 276.64 301.75 328.67 367.16 SIC 3564—BLOWERS AND FANS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 36.4 35.7 35.6 36.1 39.7 38.7 39.1 38.9 42.3 42.1 42.3 42.5 40.7 40.9 42.6 41.6 Jan. SIC 3564—BLOWERS AND FANS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 243.53 251.64 254.75 258.69 249.86 264.59 280.80 289.20 284.34 286.79 298.35 296.19 299.06 307.30 303.64 276.71 302.50 316.40 302.91 303.14 323.67 338.13 343.48 353.93 342.38 337.74 350.06 378.01 375.62 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.84 6.02 6.13 6.20 6.08 6.71 6.77 6.78 7.02 7.12 7.37 7.15 7.36 7.48 7.37 8.07 8.12 8.25 8.29 8.36 8.88 Ann. Avg. 5.74 6.08 6.85 7.54 36.3 40.1 42.9 39.6 23.3 25.5 27.8 24.6 237.63 248.44 280.16 307.57 5.81 6.18 6.80 7.52 37.6 40.7 42.9 39.7 24.3 25.8 27.8 24.6 237.86 258.13 288.15 317.26 5.83 6.25 6.91 7.59 97 40.4 40.3 41.6 41.2 40.6 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.8 2.1 2.5 2.6 3.6 4.1 2.8 2.6 4.0 2.9 3.3 1.9 2.2 4.4 1.9 3.4 3.8 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.8 3.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 3.8 2.3 2.5 2.4 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.5 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.0 3.0 2.6 2.2 3.0 3.4 2.4 2.3 3.4 2.6 2.7 1.6 1.7 2.2 1.3 2.8 3.4 2.6 1.7 2.8 3.5 3.1 1.6 2.6 2.5 3.3 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.1 .9 .5 .3 .4 .5 .4 .3 .3 .9 .4 .2 .2 .8 .1 .2 .4 .8 .3 .2 .4 .3 1.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.8 2.6 3.2 2.6 2.5 3.1 4.0 3.5 3.2 3.6 4.4 3.7 4.1 3.3 3.5 3.4 2.9 3.7 3.2 4.0 2.3 2.8 3.0 3.6 1.6 2.1 2.3 2.5 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.4 1.1 1.2 .9 2.8 2.4 2.4 1.8 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.4 1.2 16 1.4 13 .9 1.1 1.1 .8 .7 10 .7 .8 .6 .1 2 .8 .5 .4 .4 19 .6 .5 .7 L8 .2 .3 5 12 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .4 .6 .3 .5 .6 1 .4 .2 .4 .2 1.9 LAYOFFS PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .8 .2 .4 .9 8 6 .3 1.2 1.9 2.6 .7 .5 18 2.3 5 -3 8 .5 MANUFACTURING SIC 3566 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3566—SPEED CHANGERS, DRIVES, AND GEARS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 24.1 25.0 26.8 26.7 24.3 24.7 25.7 27.9 26.2 24.2 24.9 25.9 28.0 26.2 24.3 25.0 26.1 28.0 26.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 16.6 17.2 18.3 18.0 16.7 17.1 17.7 19.3 17.3 16.6 17.2 17.9 19.2 17.3 16.7 17.3 17.9 19.2 17.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 273.73 311.04 347.49 367.33 253.49 291.87 325.74 359.96 381.89 264.58 300.57 335 98 358.28 392.18 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.58 7.20 7.97 8.83 6.29 6.90 7.42 8.43 9.18 6.36 6.99 7.55 8.47 9.36 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.6 43.2 43.6 41.6 40.3 42.3 43.9 42.7 41.6 41.6 43.0 44.5 42.3 41.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 4.8 5.5 3.6 2.6 4.2 5.2 4.6 30 3.0 4.6 6.1 4.6 38 sic: 20.9 23.8 25.7 24.5 21.4 21.2 23.9 25.9 24.5 21.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 15.9 17.7 18.7 16.2 14.0 17.1 18.8 18.2 14.9 14.5 17.3 19.0 17.6 15.0 15.1 17.3 19.2 17.5 15.2 See footnotes at end of tables. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3568—POWER TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT, NEC (Con.) 24.3 25.0 27.4 25.7 24.5 25,3 27.6 25.7 24.8 25.6 27.9 25.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 245.18 272.24 291.99 308.37 227.52 251.14 286.33 303.07 332.00 240.02 257.22 296.50 302.33 335.76 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 234.72 235.65 237.28 243.31 243.76 245.22 260.57 264.99 268.09 268.86 264.52 268.62 293.16 263.53 287.82 288.97 283.50 288.81 301.73 298.22 300.53 302.35 292.99 307.71 338.25 255.78 281.96 297.02 312.04 250.10 283.75 303.78 315.22 252.56 289.07 307.10 326.41 268.98 299.64 311.32 342.38 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 15.7 16.5 16.5 16.5 17.0 17.4 17.3 17.3 18.4 18.4 18.0 18.1 17.2 18.2 18.6 19.0 16.1 16.9 18.3 17.0 16.9 17.1 18.6 17.1 16.8 17.1 18.8 17.2 17.0 17.4 18.9 17.2 17.1 17.7 19.1 17.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.98 6.56 7.07 7.69 5.76 6.31 6.85 7.41 8.30 5.84 6.32 6.96 7.41 8.27 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.92 5.96 6.10 5.83 5.79 5.81 6.37 6.46 6.51 6.58 6.52 6.34 6.74 7.02 6.98 7.00 7.01 6.98 7.40 7.57 7.54 7.67 7.79 7.45 8.25 6.09 6.65 7.14 7.86 6.13 6.74 7.32 7.96 6.16 6.85 7.40 8.14 6.27 6.92 7.43 8.27 286.12 317.99 360.47 372.94 285.60 322.51 %7 04 369.90 284.50 328.24 358.13 379.22 309.32 343.99 384 75 391.07 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.0 41.5 41.3 40.1 39.5 39.8 41.8 40.9 40.0 41.1 40.7 42.6 40.8 40.6 40.2 41.2 41.2 39.5 42.0 42.4 41.6 39.7 40.8 42.1 41.5 39.6 41.0 42.2 41.5 40.1 42.9 43.3 41.9 41.4 6.78 7.26 8.23 9.03 6.80 7.38 8.38 9.00 6.79 7.46 8.29 9.16 7.03 7.73 8.55 9.18 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.3 3.9 2.7 3.5 3.8 4.6 2.8 3.0 3.8 4.2 5.2 2.6 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.8 4.3 3.8 3.3 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.6 1.9 4.2 3.9 4.1 3.8 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.9 3.3 5.0 5.3 4.0 2.9 3.8 4.8 3.6 2.5 3.7 4.8 3.7 2.7 5.1 5.6 3.7 3.6 42.2 43.8 43.8 41.3 42.0 43.7 43.8 41.1 41.9 44.0 43.2 41.4 4.4 5.1 5.8 3.0 4.0 5.1 5.9 2.7 3.5 5.4 4.8 3.1 DOLLARS 6.66 7.32 8.11 9.01 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.5 41.6 41.2 42.4 42.7 42.8 43.2 42.6 42.5 44.1 41.1 42.9 44.0 42.8 41.4 40.2 42.2 40.7 41.3 3568—POWER TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT, NEC 20.3 23.7 25.6 25.1 21.3 Mar. 24.3 25.0 27.2 25.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.7 2.8 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.0 3.9 4.2 4.9 4.1 4.9 6.4 5.8 5.9 5.0 4.4 4.2 3.6 3.5 2.5 2.6 34 22.3 24.4 25.6 22.9 Feb. 23.4 24.6 26.9 25.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.32 6.52 6.35 6.40 6.61 6.97 7.00 7.07 7.10 7.23 7.67 7.50 7.85 7.95 8.07 8.63 8.69 8.75 8.87 8.92 9.40 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.0 24.0 24.0 23.1 25.1 25.0 25.3 25.0 27.1 26.8 26.3 26.3 26.0 26.8 27.3 27.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 262.26 255.33 259.20 271.23 272.33 282.38 298.32 298.90 301.18 306.72 309.44 311.10 342 85 308 25 345 40 350 60 34620 34711 363.32 366.72 361.38 367.22 358.58 366.71 392.92 41.3 42.8 44.7 42.1 41.8 Ann. Avg. 44.0 SIC 44.5 45.0 42.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.4 1981 7.1 6.5 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.7 41.1 40.9 40.7 41.6 41.5 41.3 40.2 39.1 41.0 41.4 40.5 39.7 38.2 40.1 40.3 357—OFFICE AND COMPUTING MACHINES 311.4 349.8 396.8 429.7 298.3 329.4 376.0 419.1 440.8 300.4 332.5 380.9 421.0 441.3 301.0 334.2 384.7 421.9 442.8 101.8 121.2 139.7 154.1 95.3 112.4 131.4 149.8 158.9 96.7 113.1 132.8 149.9 158.4 96.4 114.3 134.1 150.6 159.1 131.7 151.9 171.5 184.7 182.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 22.4 22.0 22.6 21.6 24.1 24.3 24.1 24.2 25.8 25.6 25.7 26.0 23.8 23.1 22.1 24.3 22.8 24.4 25.3 21.7 23.1 24.5 25.6 21.7 23.4 24.9 25.6 21.6 23.5 25.2 25.3 21.5 23.6 25.4 25.3 21.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 139.2 157.6 177.7 185.1 129.5 149.6 168.8 185.3 184.1 130.9 150.8 170.4 185.3 182.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 15.8 15.3 16.1 16.3 17.5 17.6 17.4 17.4 19.3 18.8 18.8 18.6 17.4 16.9 16.3 15.4 16.1 17.5 18.3 15.1 16.7 17.8 18.6 15.2 17.0 18.2 18.5 15.2 17.1 18.4 18.4 15.0 17.1 18.7 18.4 15.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 218.82 232.25 253.34 279.04 213.44 218.55 242.78 262.48 292.94 213.15 222.49 246.10 265.74 296.21 98 40.4 41.1 42.0 40.5 41.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 304.1 306.7 310.3 313.0 339.5 342.3 348.3 353.6 386.5 387.2 393.7 401.8 423.2 426.5 432.3 432.9 314.2 356.0 404.0 432.7 316.9 359.7 406.4 432.3 319.9 363.1 409.0 435.2 324.0 367.6 413.7 438.2 328.3 371.6 417.2 441.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 97.1 98.0 100.9 102.4 115.7 117.5 120.7 122.8 135.5 136.5 136.4 141.2 151.5 152.7 155.1 155.0 103.2 123.4 142.2 154.8 104.6 126.2 143.9 155.3 106.8 127.8 145.2 156.8 109.2 129.2 147.7 158.2 110.8 130.8 149.4 159.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 137.7 140.8 140.0 135.5 153.7 154.3 156.4 157.4 172.3 175.8 180.5 172.5 184.8 186.4 184.0 184.3 141.1 157.3 181.7 184.1 142.5 161.2 183.6 185.0 144.5 163.8 183.6 185.3 147.2 166.7 185.4 186.4 148.6 168.6 186.5 185.9 222.35 236.24 258.96 290.37 220.58 236.81 256.47 290.46 225.47 244.49 264.55 296.49 228.23 249.37 272.39 301.86 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 214.25 214.27 217.89 220.66 217.75 217.75 227.29 226.19 226.18 234.92 228.66 231.54 248.35 242.40 246.24 253.12 249.69 254.81 274.49 267.55 272.33 273.24 272.28 279.45 298.16 SIC 3573 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 357—OFFICE AND COMPUTING1 MACHINES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.29 5.33 5.35 5.33 5.38 5.35 5.49 5.58 5.49 5.62 5.55 5.53 5.97 6.14 6.07 6.00 6.09 6.05 6.52 6.69 6.60 6.61 6.59 6.75 7.29 5.27 5.45 5.85 6.34 7.18 5.25 5.48 5.93 6.45 7.26 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 41.4 41.6 41.4 40.5 40.1 41.5 41.4 40.8 40.6 40.6 41.5 41.2 40.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.7 3.0 2.7 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.4 3.0 3.4 2.9 3.1 2.2 2.8 2.6 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.5 2.4 2.9 2.4 3.2 4.2 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.9 2.4 3.0 2.6 3.1 3.8 4.6 2.6 3.3 2.2 2.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.0 2.0 2.9 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.7 2.3 1.5 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 3.6 2.3 2.3 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.6 1.9 28 3.1 4.1 2.3 2.9 2.5 1.6 2.4 25 2.8 29 3.0 24 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.4 19 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.2 1.6 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.5 3.0 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.2 3.0 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.7 2.3 2.3 1.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 .9 .7 1.2 1.2 1.3 .9 1.0 1.0 .9 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.5 2.1 1.3 1.2 .8 1.2 1.1 1.2 .9 1.1 13 1.3 16 1.1 13 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.2 12 5.41 5.72 6.21 6.98 5.38 5.72 6.18 7.05 5.42 5.78 6.21 7.11 5.46 5.84 6.32 7.17 41.1 41.3 41.0 41.4 417 415 41.8 42.7 41.6 41.2 41.6 42.3 4? 6 41.7 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.6 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.2 2.2 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.4 2.8 2.8 2.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.7 1.5 RECALLS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES See footnotes at end of tables. 1.1 1.0 1.0 .9 1.4 Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.35 5.61 6.09 6.74 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.5 41.4 40.7 40.7 41.2 41.2 41.2 42.1 40.9 40 7 415 410 417 404 416 40.7 42.1 41.4 41.4 41.2 40.6 40.9 Jan. SIC 357—OFFICE AND COMPUTING MACHINES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 41.4 Ann. Avg. 1.2 1.0 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.2 .1 .1 .2 0.5 .2 .2 .1 .2 0.2 .2 .1 .3 .2 0.3 .1 .1 .2 .3 0.2 .1 5 () .4 0.1 (5) '.3 0.1 (5) 2 0.2 .1 .1 .2 0.2 .3 .1 .2 0.1 (55) () (5) 0.1 .2 .2 0.3 .1 .1 .3 0.4 .1 () 5 SIC 3573—ELECTRONIC COMPUTING EQUIPMENT 431 42.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.7 1981 3.5 3.8 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.1 1981 2.1 1.7 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.6 1981 1.8 13 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 .2 1981 239.1 276.6 318.9 350.2 225.3 258.3 299.5 339.1 361.1 227.4 261.6 304.5 340.6 362.0 228.0 263.3 308.0 342.7 363.5 76.3 94.3 111.8 125.7 70.3 86.7 103.1 120.9 130.7 71.3 87.5 105.1 121.0 130.7 71.4 88.7 106.3 122.3 131.4 95.8 113.0 131.4 140.2 87.3 106.1 122.8 138.1 140.5 88.6 107.2 125.0 138.0 139.8 88.4 108.5 126.2 138.2 139.8 223.85 233.79 256.23 279.97 219.35 223.58 246.29 266.46 289.27 217.75 224.54 247.21 269.93 293.35 5.42 5.62 6.13 6.73 5.35 5.48 5.85 6.39 7.09 5.35 5.49 5.90 6.52 7.19 41.3 41.6 41.8 41.6 41.0 40.8 42.1 41.7 40.8 40.7 40.9 41.9 41.4 40.8 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.7 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.3 3.6 3.1 2.7 2.7 (5) !l 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.9 1981 1.4 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 .9 1981 .8 9 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 99 ALL EMKLUYttb—IN IHUUSANU5 240.7 237.0 231.8 229.5 280.0 275.5 270.1 267.8 315.7 309.4 309.8 323.0 353.4 346.7 344.4 352.3 243.9 282.9 326.2 354.3 246.1 284.8 327.9 353.1 249.8 288.3 330.4 355.7 253.1 291.4 334.5 358.2 256.6 294.7 337.7 361.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 74.8 72.1 71.4 76.4 95.9 93.9 91.3 90.0 107.4 114.1 109.9 108.0 126.4 123.3 126.4 124.0 78.0 96.4 115.1 127.0 79.2 98.5 115.9 127.1 81.7 99.7 117.2 128.6 83.8 100.5 119.0 129.8 85.1 102.2 120.4 131.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 97.1 91.7 89.9 95.0 112.9 112.0 110.5 110.0 129.4 126.7 127.2 133.5 141.4 139.4 138.7 139.9 99.5 113.5 135.3 141.2 100.2 115.3 136.2 141.3 102.4 118.0 136.9 141.5 104.2 120.2 138.4 142.3 105.7 122.0 139.0 142.2 228.93 238.46 265.23 289.53 225.22 237.22 258.75 287.60 228.36 245.07 266.48 293.30 231.38 251.70 275.82 300.90 5.49 5.76 6.30 6.91 5.44 5.73 6.25 6.93 5.45 5.78 6.27 7.00 5.47 5.84 6.37 7.08 41.7 41.4 42.1 41.9 41.4 41.4 41.4 41.5 41.9 42.4 42.5 41.9 42.3 43.1 43.3 42.5 3.6 3.5 3.1 2.8 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.7 3.3 3.5 2.9 3.9 3.6 3.9 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 218.43 216.81 227.84 226.60 248.71 244.01 278.80 272.08 296.12 AVERAGE 221.41 226.73 248.87 274.48 WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 225.30 222.89 225.09 235.05 228.25 232.52 256.43 252.97 260.83 275.39 273.36 280.54 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.44 5.38 5.38 5.39 5.41 5.45 5.49 5.57 5.50 5.53 5.54 5.63 5.95 6.01 6.07 6.12 6.14 6.24 6.62 6.62 6.56 6.63 6.70 6.76 7.24 40.6 41.5 41.8 42.5 40.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.3 40.7 41.8 41.2 41.2 41.0 42.2 41.2 41.0 41.9 40.6 41.2 41.1 41.4 41.6 40.8 41.3 41.3 41.8 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.3 3.4 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.8 3.2 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.5 3.3 3.3 2.8 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.2 3.1 3.1 2.8 2.6 SIC 3573 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. SIC 3573—ELECTRONIC COMPUTING EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.5 2.3 3.0 2.2 2.4 3.0 2.4 3.0 2.5 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.3 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.3 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.7 2.1 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.8 19 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.5 15 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 20 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.0 .8 .9 .9 1.1 .8 .7 .8 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 .9 1.2 1.2 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .1 .4 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 (55) () sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .1 (5) .2 .2 32.9 36.9 39.6 38.1 166.5 180.2 192.7 185.1 177.5 31.4 36.1 39.3 40.7 39.2 167.0 180.0 193.2 185.2 180.4 31.4 35.6 39.7 40.5 39.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 169.3 182.7 193.5 185.5 181.2 31.6 36.3 40.0 40.4 39.4 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 3.3 4.4 3.1 2.4 2.2 3.7 2.3 2.9 3.0 4.6 3.2 2.0 2.1 3.0 1.8 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.1 3.5 3.0 3.4 2.5 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.6 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 119.0 130.3 133.3 120.5 115.4 127.7 137.0 128.9 122.3 114.8 127.4 137.8 128.9 124.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 2.1 2.9 2.0 1.8 2.5 2.7 1.6 1.8 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.5 3.2 2.1 4.3 2.8 2.7 1.6 2.5 2.3 2.4 1.8 2.9 2.7 3.1 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.6 2.0 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.4 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 227.43 251.74 265.72 288.55 207.55 232.46 258.49 273.83 310.78 218.59 245.21 261.79 276.31 314.77 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 •1 (5) .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 1977 ( ) 1978 1979 '.I 1980 1981 5.70 6.14 6.61 7.25 5.52 5.93 6.43 6.95 7.75 5.52 6.01 6.48 6.96 7.83 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 17 18 20 18 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 21 2.5 2.5 2.1 30 2.8 2.9 2.3 18 1.8 2.3 1.8 16 1.6 1.9 1.5 17 1.4 1.3 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39 9 41.0 40.2 39.8 37 6 39.2 40.2 39.4 40.1 396 40.8 40.4 39.7 40.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 .9 1.1 1.2 .7 .9 .8 .9 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.4 2.4 2.2 2.7 3.0 3.0 2.1 2.5 2.7 3.9 2.9 2.0 2.5 .1 .1 .1 .1 •1 .2 1977 .1 1978 (5) 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.2 4.3 3.6 4.8 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.2 2.6 2.5 2.3 3.2 3.3 3.0 2.5 2.8 1977 1978 1979 178.6 1980 189.0 1981 183.9 177.5 1977 1978 1979 35.3 1980 38.9 1981 39.5 38.6 2.5 2.7 2.2 1.5 2.2 2.8 3.2 1.5 1.6 2.1 2.5 2.0 1.6 1.5 2.1 2.7 2.3 1.5 1.7 .7 .4 .5 1.2 1.5 .6 1.4 1.6 1.5 .9 .5 .3 .6 .6 .8 .3 .3 .5 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 .1 (55) (55) () .1 () .3 .2 EMPLOYEES (5) -1 (5) (5) .1 0-1 .1 (5) (5) (55) () • ! .1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 169.9 170.2 170.3 169.3 187.0 186.0 184.9 183.3 194.3 191.4 187.4 194.7 168.4 164.9 181.5 175.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32.0 32.4 32.6 32.6 36.3 36.6 37.6 37.1 41.3 41.4 39.8 38.3 39.8 37.9 36.0 35.7 170.3 183.2 178.8 165.2 33.4 36.5 37.0 35.3 171.0 184.4 182.1 168.7 33.4 36.6 38.7 36.4 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 358—REFRIGERATION AND SERVICE MACHINERY (Con.) .2 (55) () (5) .1 358—REFRIGERATION AND SERVICE MACHINERY 170.8 184.4 188.4 175.7 Year 172.0 186.9 185.4 173.9 33.7 37.6 39.9 37.6 175.7 185.0 183.4 176.9 34.7 37.4 40.1 37.9 5 100 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 118.5 116.9 118.1 118.1 130.8 129.7 131.1 132.5 132.0 136.7 139.9 140.8 110.3 114.0 120.5 125.8 117.6 129.1 137.9 129.6 125.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 220.80 216.89 251.03 245.37 262.99 248.43 280.90 278.87 315.59 119.3 130.2 127.5 114.3 120.6 131.9 131.2 118.8 123.9 129.9 128.5 121.6 126.6 134.5 127.1 122.2 236.29 255.41 271.08 298.69 240.08 257.67 273.08 301.60 245.44 259.20 273.08 311.40 254.66 273.84 286.34 322.46 DOLLARS 5.66 6.11 6.64 7.26 5.82 6.26 6.71 7.43 5.87 6.30 6.81 7.54 5.90 6.40 6.81 7.67 5.95 6.52 6.95 7.77 393 41.0 40.0 39.3 406 40.8 40.4 40.2 409 40.9 40.1 40.0 416 40.5 40.1 40.6 428 42.0 41.2 41.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.4 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.1 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.6 3.7 3.2 2.4 2.5 3.6 3.1 2.2 2.7 3.7 3.7 2.6 3.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 221.09 223.74 219.22 222.44 248.63 253.68 250.92 250.51 263.66 266.49 264.27 265.60 275.26 280.13 276.64 285.32 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.52 5.59 5.64 5.65 5.65 6.02 5.97 6.02 6.04 6.12 6.43 6.37 6.51 6.58 6.64 7.04 7.06 7.04 7.11 7.13 7.87 400 41.7 40.9 39.9 40.1 118.3 128.6 123.7 111.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39 2 396 388 388 41.1 42.0 41.3 41.0 39.0 40.5 40.5 39.8 39.5 39.1 39.4 38.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.8 2.5 3.6 3.2 2.7 1.3 2.1 1.8 2.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 3.4 3.4 2.8 3.7 4.4 4.3 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.4 2.9 2.3 2.1 3.6 3.2 4.5 3.3 3.0 4.2 3.7 3.8 3.0 4.7 3.9 3.3 3.2 3.7 3.5 2.7 2.4 3.6 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.8 2.5 3.2 3.5 2.2 2.9 1.5 1.3 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.8 3.5 2.3 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.5 3.5 2.7 2.1 1.4 2.9 2.8 2.3 1.8 2.9 2.6 2.2 1.6 2.3 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.2 .9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .5 .6 .4 .3 .6 .4 .5 .4 .6 .4 .6 .5 .4 1.6 13 .7 .5 .5 2.2 .5 .6 .4 1.8 .5 .4 .5 16 .7 .3 .4 1.3 .2 .5 .2 1.1 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 358—REFRIGERATION AND SERVICE MACHINERY (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.7 2.7 3.0 2.7 3.5 3.5 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.9 2.6 2.6 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.5 1.4 .9 .8 1.1 1.3 1.1 .9 .8 1.0 1.2 .9 .7 1.2 1.5 1.6 .8 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .6 1.0 1.8 .9 .7 .4 1.3 1.8 1.1 .6 .4 1.1 1.1 .5 .6 .4 1.4 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 119.1 128.2 130.3 119.4 21.8 24.2 26.5 25.4 83.9 91.1 93.3 82.2 231.95 259.79 272.57 294.86 5.77 6.26 6.73 7.39 115.8 126.3 134.0 128.4 121.8 20.7 23.9 26.3 27.8 27.0 81.8 90.4 96.1 90.1 84.7 211.48 238.99 267.55 278.95 318.38 5.58 6.02 6.59 7.08 7.92 116.4 127.9 134.7 127.9 124.1 20.8 24.4 26.8 27.6 27.0 81.1 91.3 97.1 89.8 87.0 221.69 253.37 269.58 281.39 324.41 5.57 6.12 6.64 7.07 8.03 See footnotes at end of tables. 118.7 128.8 134.9 127.9 124.8 20.9 24.8 26.9 27.6 27.0 83.6 91.9 97.3 89.9 87.5 SIC 3585 Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. 4.3 4.0 3.6 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.5 3.5 2.4 1.7 1.9 2.7 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.2 41.5 40.5 39.9 37.9 39.7 40.6 39.4 40.2 39.8 41.4 40.6 39.8 40.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 .9 1.0 .9 .9 2.2 2.5 2.3 1.3 1.8 2.1 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 .9 1.1 1.2 1.0 .7 .9 .9 .8 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.6 2.7 2.2 3.0 3.3 3.4 2.1 2.4 2.9 4.2 3.3 2.1 2.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 .4 .3 .8 .8 .7 .5 1.9 .7 3.5 2.4 1.9 4.2 1.1 .9 2.2 2.2 1.3 .8 1.0 .9 .7 .6 .8 1.0 .4 .5 1.6 .9 .2 .3 1.2 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.3 5.1 3.6 5.5 3.8 3.3 4.1 3.4 2.7 2.4 2.3 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.5 1977 1978 1979 124.8 1980 130.1 1981 127.1 121.7 1977 1978 1979 23.5 1980 25.3 1981 26.6 26.5 1977 1978 1979 89.3 1980 93.3 1981 88.3 84.6 1977 1978 1979 261.87 1980 283.41 1981 294.24 332.35 1977 1978 1979 6.02 1980 6.70 1981 7.09 7.97 2.5 2.6 2.1 1.3 2.3 2.7 3.3 1.2 1.4 2.4 2.6 2.0 1.4 1.3 2.2 2.7 2.3 1.1 1.4 .8 .5 .6 1.4 2.0 .7 1.8 2.1 1.4 1.2 .5 .4 .7 .7 .9 .2 .3 .6 .8 3.2 3.2 3.6 4.0 2.8 2.6 2.8 4.0 3.4 3.2 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.4 2.7 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.6 1.2 1.5 1.3 .8 .8 1.1 1.2 10 .8 .8 1.0 1.2 .8 .6 1.2 1.4 1.5 7 .6 .9 .6 1.1 2.1 .9 .5 .4 1.6 1.7 1.4 .6 .2 1.1 .9 .5 .6 4 1.3 1.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 21.3 21.6 21.6 21.7 24.1 24.3 24.5 24.4 28.1 26.5 25.3 28.1 26.9 25.0 23.3 23.1 PRODUCTION 84.4 91.2 100.2 86.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 223.36 218.48 259.49 252.51 270.27 253.62 286.48 285.44 323.21 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 84.0 83.6 82.5 91.5 92.4 91.7 99.2 95.8 92.0 82.0 75.8 73.3 118.2 126.4 121.2 109.6 22.2 23.5 24.0 23.0 82.8 88.8 84.3 73.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 223.65 226.34 222.30 226.91 257.46 260.53 260.63 255.85 270.76 275.11 273.64 271.75 279.24 283.75 283.35 289.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.66 5.72 5.73 5.70 5.57 6.12 6.07 6.13 6.13 6.25 6.56 6.47 6.62 6.71 6.74 7.18 7.19 7.16 7.22 7.21 8.06 DOLLARS 5.73 6.21 6.76 7.35 118.3 127.1 124.1 113.6 21.8 23.4 25.5 23.9 83.1 89.9 87.6 76.9 242.90 262.63 275.93 307.80 5.91 6.39 6.83 7.60 119.1 128.9 128.1 118.1 22.0 24.2 26.9 24.9 84.0 91.3 91.9 80.6 248.53 263.86 277.60 310.75 5.96 6.42 6.94 7.73 June July PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.0 39.5 39.1 38.6 41.7 42.5 42.0 41.6 40.6 41.0 40.9 39.2 39.3 39.3 39.0 39.7 4.6 4.5 5.7 4.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 119.7 119.0 119.1 118.3 128.0 128.7 129.9 129.4 136.1 135.5 132.4 129.2 124.1 119.0 112.1 109.8 May Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3585—REFRIGERATION AND HEATING EQUIPMENT (Con.) SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.2 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.6 4.3 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.9 4.1 5.6 6.2 SIC 3585—REFRIGERATION AND HEATING EQUIPMENT 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year Ann. Avg. 122.1 127.1 126.6 120.8 23.0 24.0 27.2 25.7 86.7 89.6 89.9 83.6 253.98 265.52 277.89 322.26 5.99 6.54 6.93 7.86 101 40.1 42.4 41.2 39.9 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.9 1.5 3.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 39.6 41.2 40.2 39.4 41.1 41.1 40.4 40.5 41.7 41.1 40.0 40.2 42.4 40.6 40.1 41.0 43.5 42.3 41.5 41.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.2 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.8 3.9 3.7 2.7 2.6 3.9 3.3 2.6 2.5 4.0 3.3 2.3 2.8 3.7 3.9 2.7 3.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 4.6 3.3 2.9 4.3 3.1 4.5 3.9 3.4 2.9 3.7 3.5 2.9 3.4 2.1 2.2 4.5 3.2 2.6 4.8 3.9 3.9 2.8 5.4 4.2 3.3 3.2 4.0 4.1 2.8 2.5 4.2 2.0 2.0 1.7 2.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.7 2.4 3.4 3.3 2.2 2.9 1.2 1.3 EMPLOYEES 3.1 2.9 2.2 3.4 1.9 2.5 1.3 1.5 3.5 2.5 1.8 1.0 2.8 2.6 2.0 1.5 3.0 2.5 1.9 1.3 2.5 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.0 .9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .4 .7 .3 .7 .4 .6 .2 .4 .7 .5 .5 .4 .5 1.1 1.6 .6 .5 .3 3.0 .6 .8 .3 2.3 .6 .5 .6 2.0 1.0 .4 .5 1.7 .2 .6 .3 1.4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.6 3.9 3.6 3.2 4.0 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.0 4.9 7.4 6.7 4.4 5.0 4.9 4.4 6.5 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.6 4.1 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.9 2.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 9 8 9 .9 2.0 2.3 2.1 1.3 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 .8 1.2 1.2 1.0 .6 .8 .9 .7 .5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .8 1.3 .4 1.1 .2 3 7 8 5.2 4.4 3.1 1.4 1.0 31 2.4 1.7 1.1 14 .9 .7 .7 1.0 1.1 .3 .5 21 .7 .2 .3 14 .9 .9 .6 23 2.2 MANUFACTURING SIC 359 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 359—MISC. MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 243.2 260.8 288.5 288.8 244.5 264.5 289.9 288.3 246.1 267.0 291.1 290.6 249.1 271.5 293.1 290.5 254.5 273.7 296.4 294.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.6 3.3 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.8 3.1 1.9 2.4 3.2 3.0 2.7 1.8 3.0 2.9 3.3 2.8 2.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 43.8 43.7 43.5 43.9 46.8 46.7 46.8 46.2 49.6 49.4 50.0 49.8 51.4 50.6 49.0 47.8 44.5 46.4 50.1 47.3 45.1 47.0 50.4 47.5 45.9 47.5 50.8 48.4 46.8 48.4 50.8 48.5 48.0 48.7 51.1 48.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .4 .7 .8 .5 .6 .8 1.6 .8 .5 .4 .4 1.7 .5 .3 .2 .7 1.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1788 1801 183 8 1851 198.4 199.4 196.8 199.9 219.6 222.8 222.2 219.8 227.9 225.8 221.8 231.1 1860 200.0 221.1 220.3 187S 203.6 225.0 221.1 188 6 205.9 225.8 222.9 191.3 209.9 228.7 222.8 1961 212.4 229.9 225.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 32 3.7 3.6 3.8 26 3.2 3.3 4.1 3.8 26 3.0 2.7 3.4 2.8 32 3.3 3.2 3.6 2.9 243.34 262.29 296.27 313.25 334.89 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 243.60 241.78 248.14 250.07 247.52 249.00 256.62 267 34 270.30 27241 277 55 272 30 27147 284.00 302.23 271.83 289.64 290.87 288.35 288.75 298.19 312.30 312.77 314.11 311.48 307.65 314.79 327.61 343.17 258.30 285.24 302.00 330.88 260.60 290 06 302.58 335.79 266.45 30523 310.75 346.11 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 23 2.2 1.6 1.1 15 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.2 18 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.6 18 2.1 1.8 1.2 5.75 6.22 6.88 7.49 8.34 5.78 6.29 6.89 7.53 8.31 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.84 5.94 5.95 5.80 5.88 6.32 6.39 6.44 6.50 6.53 6.98 6.83 7.03 7.06 7.05 7.58 7.61 7.68 7.71 7.73 8.37 6.11 6.62 7.22 8.01 6.15 6.68 7.33 8.09 6.19 6.73 7.38 8.17 6.24 6.89 7.47 8.30 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .5 .6 1.4 .6 .9 .3 1.2 1.7 .6 .4 .3 .9 1.0 .7 .6 .3 .9 .9 41.9 42.4 41.5 40.9 41.6 41.0 42.6 41.2 40.6 42.1 41.7 43.0 41.6 40.3 42.0 42.9 41.3 40.9 42.0 42.7 41.2 40.9 42.1 43.1 41.0 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.8 4.4 3.8 4.4 4.6 5.1 4.1 3.7 4.3 4.6 5.1 4.4 3.6 4.7 5.0 4.2 3.7 4.9 5.1 4.3 3.8 4.7 5.2 4.2 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.2 3.7 3.6 4.6 4.4 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.6 4.1 4.7 4.6 3.7 4.0 4.8 4.1 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.1 2.8 240.7 260.9 286.3 293.8 229.9 253.2 276.3 297.1 296.1 233.6 252.5 279.9 298.0 298.0 234.6 254.3 281.2 299.4 300.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.6 47.0 50.0 49.5 42.8 47.1 48.9 51.3 49.1 43.8 46.4 49.2 51.5 49.6 43.8 46.5 49.4 ' 51.7 50.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 184 2 201.0 222.1 225.9 1757 177 8 194.8 194.2 213.9 217.5 229.9 230.3 227.0 228.8 179 6 196.6 218.4 231.5 230.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 250.56 27645 294.65 319.43 239.20 255.02 293.09 308.59 338.60 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.98 6.52 7.10 7.81 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. 42.0 42.3 43.3 41.2 41.0 DOLLARS 6.00 €.51 7.06 7.85 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.4 42.2 42.1 41.6 41.5 41.7 41.7 42.3 42.7 42.3 39.8 41.2 41.2 40.9 40.9 41.1 40.9 40.4 39.8 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.6 3.2 5.2 4.5 4.1 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.7 4.0 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.9 4.5 3.2 4.7 4.0 4.6 3.7 3.7 4.2 4.7 3.8 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.2 4.6 5.2 4.1 3.7 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 359—MISC. MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL (Con.) ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 240.3 242.1 234.5 236.0 260.1 260.1 255.9 256.9 286.2 286.9 282.6 283.7 293.3 289.2 295.9 299.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Apr. 42.7 SIC 44.3 41.6 41.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.9 1981 5.5 4.4 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.8 1981 2.8 2.1 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 102 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.1 3.8 2.4 4.2 4.0 3.3 3.4 3.7 4.3 3.3 3.3 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.7 3.9 4.4 3.6 2.2 3.6 4.3 3.8 2.6 3.3 4.5 3.4 2.3 3.0 3.6 2.7 1.7 2.3 2.3 1.8 1.3 .3 .2 .4 .5 .6 .5 .4 1.4 .3 .3 .6 1.0 .3 .2 .5 1.1 .4 .2 .2 .9 .3 .4 .2 .8 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 32 32 3.8 30 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.7 4.9 4.0 3.8 4.5 5.1 5.4 5.7 4.0 4.8 4.0 3.9 3.0 3.7 3.5 3.8 2.9 3.6 3.1 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .7 .5 .5 .3 .5 .2 .3 .3 .3 .5 .3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.8 1.5 23 24 24 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.8 22 2.3 1.5 2.8 35 3.4 2.2 2.5 33 2.6 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.4 2.1 1.6 1.0 1.1 14 1.1 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .7 .3 .3 .3 .5 .4 .5 .5 1.1 2.3 1.6 1.1 .5 .6 1.7 .6 .4 .9 2.6 .5 .5 .6 1.3 .4 .4 .7 1.3 .6 .7 .8 .7 .6 .6 1.2 1.3 37.6 40.7 43.3 38.8 38.1 40.9 43.4 39.3 39.1 41.5 43.4 39.8 40.4 42.6 43.8 39.9 29.5 32.1 34.1 30.4 30.1 32.3 34.3 30.9 31.0 32.8 34.6 31.5 32.3 33.9 34.8 31.7 303.05 322.27 343.62 399.23 306.25 325.71 348.94 411.18 309.64 337.70 336.36 423.00 312.18 372.67 357.20 447.55 3592—CARBURETORS, PISTONS, RINGS, VALVES 36.6 40.0 43.0 40.2 34.7 39.6 42.5 43.2 40.1 34.9 39.6 42.7 42.4 40.9 28.9 31.6 34.2 31.7 27.3 31.4 33.7 34.5 32.3 27.5 31.4 34.0 33.8 33.1 300.48 317.58 339.89 375.25 280.80 295.08 349.80 350.07 424.97 295.84 302.63 351.11 355.31 394.42 35.2 39.8 43.0 42.3 41.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.2 35.7 35.4 36.3 39.4 39.5 39.0 38.3 43.5 43.1 43.3 42.4 41.9 40.9 39.3 36.9 36.8 38.9 41.9 37.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 28.9 27.7 28.5 28.2 27.8 27.7 30.5 30.1 31.1 31.2 30.6 31.6 33.1 33.6 34.6 34.8 34.4 34.3 28.7 32.4 30.7 28.4 33.3 33.7 33.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 299.20 290.34 305.54 315.32 291.21 291.62 302.73 310.06 310.06 319.60 304.09 298.00 342.66 298.38 340.55 338.24 334.97 330.88 346.28 356.53 346.58 355.50 348.30 366.88 397.54 SIC 36 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3592—CARBURETORS, PISTONS, RINGS, VALVES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.07 7.49 8.21 9.22 6.75 7.25 8.06 8.73 10.34 6.88 7.24 8.09 8.48 9.91 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.5 42.4 41.4 40.7 41.6 40.7 43.4 40.1 41.1 43.0 41.8 43.4 41.9 39.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.7 3.6 2.9 3.5 3.3 5.1 2.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 4.8 3.6 2.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.07 6.91 6.88 6.95 6.96 7.52 7.49 7.40 7.33 7.40 8.17 819 8 07 8.12 7.73 9.00 8.55 8.76 9.19 8.73 9.84 DOLLARS 7.13 7.34 819 9.48 Jan. Feb. 7.32 7.46 8 26 9.62 7.24 7.61 849 9.79 7.39 7.71 843 10.00 7.26 7.98 8 67 10.36 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.8 42.4 415 40.9 41.6 41.1 42 5 41.4 40.5 41.9 41.7 42 9 41.6 40.4 40.9 40.6 40.4 38.7 41.4 43.2 41.6 41.5 42.3 42.8 41.1 42.0 41.9 43.8 39.9 42.3 43.0 46.7 41.2 43.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 5.1 4.5 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.1 4.4 3.7 4.4 4.8 5.2 4.5 3.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.6 3.3 3.9 5.1 3.8 4.0 3.2 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.2 3.4 4.4 3.7 1.7 4.0 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.8 1.9 2.5 24 3.9 4.2 3.4 3.4 3.6 4.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.7 3.2 3.6 43.3 41.3 42.2 40.5 40.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.2 44.6 43.9 41.9 41.9 41.9 42.5 40.6 38.6 42.2 41.4 40.9 40.7 39.7 39.5 37.9 3.9 SIC 4.6 3.5 4.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 199.3 204.9 200.3 205.8 217.5 216.4 221.1 221.8 240.2 239.5 242.9 244.5 257.2 255.0 254.0 252.3 206.4 221.9 246.6 251.6 206.9 223.8 246.6 249.5 208.0 226.1 247.7 251.3 210.0 230.0 249.7 250.7 214.1 231.1 252.6 254.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.2 34.9 35.1 35.1 36.7 36.6 37.0 36.7 38.6 38.8 38.0 38.1 40.2 39.5 39.1 40.7 35.4 36.7 39.2 38.3 36.0 36.5 39.0 38.0 36.4 36.9 39.4 38.8 37.0 37.5 39.6 38.7 37.6 37.3 40.0 38.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 156.1 156.6 151.1 151.9 169.3 169.3 165.6 167.3 188.6 185.0 185.2 188.2 195.1 193.4 195.5 197.8 157.1 169.5 188.0 191.6 157.8 171.5 190.9 190.7 158.5 173.6 191.5 192.0 160.3 177.1 194.1 191.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 233.66 232.93 237.57 238.94 240.03 241.28 260.53 262.88 265.42 269.86 266.48 266.48 294.50 267.47 280.03 282.22 280.44 281.26 306.45 305.70 307.91 304.16 301.95 307.44 333.73 247.97 276.49 289.64 316.20 248.89 277.98 293.34 317.87 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.59 5.64 5.67 5.73 5 77 5 80 6.32 6.13 6.20 6.26 6.36 6.36 6.77 6.67 6.83 6.85 6.84 6.86 7.42 7.42 7.51 7.51 7.53 7.61 8.12 5 89 6.46 7.03 7.75 5 94 6.51 7.12 7.81 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 204.1 220.9 243.3 253.6 195.2 213.6 233.8 253.9 256.0 198.7 212.9 237.2 255.6 257.1 199.4 214.5 238.2 257.1 258.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 35.6 36.8 38.7 39.5 34.4 37.0 37.6 40.2 38.9 35.2 36.4 37.9 40.6 38.9 35.2 36.4 37.9 40.9 38.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 155.3 169.4 187.9 194.2 148.4 163.4 180.2 195.4 194.7 150.3 162.8 183.5 196.5 195.7 151.8 165.0 184.1 197.8 197.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 241.19 268.82 286.35 310.02 231.30 247.42 282.63 301.39 324.00 233.38 254.79 286.14 306.18 324.82 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.77 6.34 6.90 7.58 5 56 6.02 6.65 7.28 8.00 5.57 6.11 6.67 7.36 8.04 Ann. Avg. Mar. Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3599—MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL, NEC (Con.) SIC 3599—MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL, NEC See footnotes at end of tables. Year 42.1 42.8 41.2 40.8 41.9 42.7 41.2 40.7 42.1 43.0 41.2 40.9 42.6 43.8 41.7 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.2 4.6 4.5 5.0 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 5.4 3.5 4.5 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.9 5.2 4.4 3.8 5.1 5.3 4.5 3.8 5.0 5.3 4.3 3.8 5.1 5.7 4.5 4.0 36—ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT 1,878.0 1,809.8 2,006.1 1,944.4 2,116.9 2,073.0 2,103.2 2,143.4 2,114.0 1,816.0 1,823.3 1W? 1,963.0 2,083.7 2,096.3 2,136.2 2,144.6 2,112.3 2,119.5 781.3 843.3 892.7 866.7 795.0 857.9 915.5 879.1 802.9 867.0 922.2 888.0 811.3 874.2 922.7 896.2 812.7 875.0 928.0 901.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1,207.0 1,221.3 1,239.6 1,225.6 1,294.7 1,300.5 1,315.0 1,301.3 1,384.2 1,386.6 1,407.3 1,384.3 1,374.4 1,336.0 1,311.3 1,273.1 1,239.8 1,318.9 1,363.2 1,284.9 1,262.5 1,341.4 1,399.5 1,307.2 1,271.9 1,352.1 1,403.7 1,316.1 1,284.7 1,366.7 1,399.6 1,329.9 1,286.7 1,369.9 1,405.8 1,336.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 211.17 210.93 213.19 218.41 214.52 220.32 229.07 228.74 229.37 232.47 233.78 236.16 251.12 237.46 250.04 253.53 248.69 252.49 270.40 268.49 266.06 270.28 266.88 274.79 300.29 224.95 240.57 261.63 282.66 223.71 240.38 261.14 285.76 226.44 243.39 265.61 293.71 232.93 251.93 273.82 302.58 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.24 5.26 5.44 5.29 5.34 5.39 5.67 5.69 5.72 5.74 5.83 5.86 6.17 6.12 6.22 6.26 6.28 6.36 6.76 6.78 6.77 6.86 6.95 7.01 7.47 5.50 5.94 6.46 7.12 5.51 5.95 6.48 7.18 5.55 5.98 6.51 7.27 5.64 6.10 6.63 7.38 40 9 40'5 40.5 39.7 40 6 40.4 40.3 39.8 40 8 40.7 40.8 40.4 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.0 743.9 815.6 884.2 921.5 904.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,233.2 1,180.2 1,186.6 1,317.9 1,279.3 1,284.7 1,388.1 1,366.4 1,373.8 1,336.3 1,393.8 1,383.8 1,329.9 1,330.6 1,192.1 1,290.5 1,382.3 1,388.3 1,337.0 163.8 178.5 195.1 193.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 217.76 234.55 254.70 276.61 204.49 222.05 246.64 267.73 297.14 210.89 224.53 248.67 269.34 294.23 250.92 281.22 296.64 321.47 257.30 292.15 302.33 328.72 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.39 5.82 6.32 6.95 5.23 5.65 6.12 6.66 7.41 5.22 5.67 6.14 6.70 7.43 "i96 6.54 7.20 7.86 6 04 6.67 7.25 7.94 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.4 40.3 40.3 39.8 39.1 39.3 40.3 40.2 40.1 40.4 39.6 40.5 40.2 39.6 773.3 839.2 900.2 895.4 732.7 807.7 871.5 918.1 897.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1,839.9 1,858.0 1,882.9 1,875.6 1,893.5 1,917.2 1,928.1 1,943.0 1,948.7 1,972.9 1,981.2 2,007.9 1,999.1 2,016.2 2,039.0 2,053.3 2,068.9 ?074 0 2,097.9 2,106.5 2,138.7 2,119.8 2,096.0 2,140.8 2,148.2 2,148.1 2,154.3 2,133.2 2,097.5 2,079.7 2,043.8 2,057.5 2,079.6 2,094.8 2,109.6 2,118.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 775.4 754.7 764.4 768.9 821.0 827.4 840.0 829.8 886.2 893.3 910.5 899.8 916.8 894.9 885.3 861.2 736.0 811.2 876.0 916.4 898.3 103 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.7 41.6 41.9 41.3 42.4 42.4 42.7 41.9 40.1 41.0 41.2 41.0 40.1 41.2 41.0 40.5 41.6 41.9 41.0 40.4 41.8 42.5 43 5 41.3 41.1 40 3 40.4 40.7 40.0 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 401 40 3 40.9 39.8 40.2 40.1 40.5 40!l 38.8 40.2 40.5 39.6 39.6 39.3 39.4 38.4 40.5 40.3 39.7 39.2 MANUFACTURING SIC 36 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 36-ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.3 2.7 2.5 .2.3 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.9 1.9 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.0 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.9 2.9 2.5 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.5 3.4 2.7 3.2 3.6 3.6 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.4 3.4 3.2 3.5 2.9 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.6 2.5 1.7 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.1 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.4 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.1 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .4 .4 .6 .8 .7 .6 .5 1.0 .8 .4 .4 .4 .6 .7 .5 5 .4 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.1 2.8 2.7 28 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.8 31 2.9 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 .9 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .6 .6 1.1 1.0 .8 .7 1.0 1.1 1.0 .6 .5 7 .9 .6 .5 .5 6 .6 119.0 123.3 125.6 122.3 115.8 122.2 125.5 127.9 120.1 116.0 123.5 125.4 126.9 120.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 115.4 123.8 126.2 126.6 120.3 Jan. Feb. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 44.0 44.1 46.9 43.8 44.1 44.5 47.4 44.5 43.9 44.5 47.6 45.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 84.7 85.3 83.1 84.0 87.5 87.7 88.0 86.5 92.1 91.4 92.3 90.6 88.3 86.5 84.4 81.0 85.8 87.9 83.7 81.7 86.0 88.4 89.6 83.4 86.8 88.8 89.4 83.6 87.3 89.5 90.5 83.8 87.0 90.3 90.8 85.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 213.19 212.27 214.00 221.94 221.50 220.70 228.07 234.84 234.09 232.36 232.80 236.02 235.42 244.62 254.20 242.87 252.72 256.00 248.22 245.92 260.09 270.68 271.72 266.17 265.48 270.40 274.77 282.03 296.40 225.59 245.43 263.74 279.82 230.68 249.49 267.65 292.82 239.29 257.30 277.72 303.88 5.57 6.06 6.48 7.12 5.64 6.10 6.56 7.23 5.78 6.23 6.66 7.34 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.5 43.8 46.1 44.7 40.2 43.5 44.9 46.8 44.8 40.6 44.0 45.0 46.6 45.6 40.4 44.1 45.7 46.8 46.2 81.4 89.1 90.3 89.3 85.1 3.3 3.9 3.3 2.9 2.6 3.0 2.6 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 84.5 88.3 90.2 85.7 81.3 87.2 90.5 91.2 84.2 81.4 88.7 90.6 89.8 84.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.0 2.0 2.9 2.4 3.0 3.2 2.4 2.4 3.0 3.2 2.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.4 2.9 3.2 2.8 1.6 2.7 3.2 2.9 1.9 2.4 3.1 2.6 1.7 1.9 2.3 1.9 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 221.54 237.98 255.10 276.31 209.61 227.88 247.38 268.94 291.00 214.37 223.86 249.02 269.20 291.91 .5 .7 6 8 .9 .5 6 11 .4 .4 4 8 .4 .3 3 7 .3 .3 3 6 .3 .2 3 5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.47 5.92 6.33 6.96 5.32 5.74 6.20 6 69 7.33 5.28 5.74 6.21 6.73 7.39 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.5 31 31 33 37 3.5 4.2 3.3 4.0 4.2 4.3 47 3.7 3.4 4.1 37 3.0 2.9 3.4 30 2.7 2.5 2.7 28 2.2 2.4 2.4 ?2 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 40.2 40 3 39.7 39.4 39.7 399 40.2 39.7 40.6 39.0 401 40.0 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.40 5.51 5.29 5.32 5.35 5.77 5.78 5.78 5.82 5.96 620 6.18 6.24 6.29 6.30 7.06 6.86 6 75 6.81 6.79 7.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.1 40.2 39.9 40.0 40.5 40.2 40.0 39.6 393 40 5 40.7 39.4 38.7 38.3 39.2 39.9 40.8 40.5 40.2 39.5 40.5 40.5 40.7 39.3 40.9 40.9 40.8 40.5 41.4 41.3 41.7 41.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.5 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.0 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.9 2.1 2.7 3.1 3.1 2.6 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.0 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.0 2.3 2.6 2.8 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 .8 .8 1.1 .9 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .6 .5 .5 .5 .5 .6 .4 .5 1.9 21 1.3 .8 .9 1.1 1.5 .8 .6 .8 1.1 .5 .6 .5 .8 .6 .6 .6 .8 .6 .5 .8 .8 .9 .6 .7 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.2 3.1 3.7 30 3.3 3.7 2.7 3.0 25 3.3 3.7 2.8 3.1 30 2.9 1977 1978 1979 122.1 1980 125.2 1981 127.5 121.0 2.2 2.1 2.3 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.5 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.5 2.0 2.7 1.9 2.3 1.9 1.9 121.5 123.8 125.7 119.4 121.9 124.7 126.8 119.8 104 DOLLARS 5.59 5.49 6.04 5.96 6.47 6.21 7.14 7.10 40.2 39.5 39 6 38.7 40.3 40.7 41.0 40.1 40.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 120.4 123.6 126.4 119.5 Aug. July 43.2 43.7 47.0 43.2 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.6 4.1 3.8 3.3 120.1 123.3 117.4 117.8 June 43.2 43.4 43.9 42.0 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.2 4.4 4.2 3.8 3.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 117.3 118.3 119.6 119.7 122.5 122.6 122.9 121.5 126.6 126.2 127.4 125.7 125.6 124.0 121.6 117.1 May WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 42.4 43.0 42.1 43.3 43.4 43.8 43.7 42.9 45.9 45.9 47.1 45.9 46.5 45.7 44.1 41.2 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.1 3.8 3.9 3.3 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.1 4.0 4.0 3.5 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .6 .5 .5 .4 .4 .4 6 4 5 .4 .4 Apr. Mar. SIC 361—ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTING EQUIPMENT (Con.) SIC 361—ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTING EQUIPMENT 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 2.4 2.9 3.9 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.6 2.9 3.7 3.9 3.3 26 2.6 19 26 3.4 3.3 3.9 42 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.8 2.7 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.3 ?5 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.8 3.2 1.7 2.4 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.3 3.3 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.5 2.5 2.3 2.9 1.4 2.5 2.6 2.4 1.9 1.7 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.2 SIC 3612 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 361—ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTING EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.4 .3 .3 .6 0.6 .4 .4 .5 .9 1.2 .4 .3 4 .8 0.3 .3 .2 .5 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.6 3.7 3.4 26 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.8 3.2 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.2 .9 .9 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .3 .4 1.1 1.1 .4 .3 1.0 1.0 .5 .1 .2 .8 .6 .4 .2 .2 .8 .4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.3 0.5 0.3 .3 .3 .3 .2 .3 .3 .5 .3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 53.6 55.1 55.6 53.3 19.1 19.4 19.8 18.5 37.5 39.0 39.8 37.2 204.42 225.74 243.00 271.08 52.3 55.0 55.5 56.8 51.6 18.1 19.5 19.2 20.6 17.8 35.9 38.8 39.6 40.4 35.8 196.98 212.00 238.68 256.96 288.15 52.8 55.2 55.4 56.3 51.5 18.6 19.6 19.4 20.2 18.3 36.4 39.1 39.7 39.9 35.9 199.84 211.18 233.42 261.70 287.28 See footnotes at end of tables. 51.9 55.2 55.6 56.0 51.8 18.2 19.7 19.5 20.2 19.1 35.9 39.1 39.8 39.5 36.7 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. DOLLARS 5.12 5.64 5.83 6.95 5.22 5.76 6.20 7.06 5.29 5.85 6.33 7.13 40.2 40.9 40.2 39.6 40.4 40.9 40.2 40.0 40.2 40.9 40.6 39.9 40.6 41.4 40.8 41.0 40.8 41.4 41.6 41.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.0 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.4 2.2 1.9 2.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.6 3.4 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.5 3.0 2.2 2.6 2.3 3.1 2.9 2.4 1.9 3.1 3.1 2.2 2.3 3.3 3.3 2.5 2.7 3.9 3.8 2.8 3.1 3.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.7 3.4 2.4 3.4 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.6 2.1 0.3 .3 .3 7 0.3 .3 .2 5 0.2 .3 .3 3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.06 5.56 6.00 6.76 4.90 5.34 5.85 644 7.15 4.91 5.36 5.85 6 51 7.20 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 29 2.8 29 2.7 2.8 3.3 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 3.3 3.5 4.8 4.3 2.8 41 4.3 5.5 4.2 32 3.8 3.4 3.2 27 3.5 3.2 2.7 28 2.7 2.8 2.1 19 2.0 2.3 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 404 40.6 40.5 40.1 40 2 39.7 40.8 39.9 40.3 40 7 39.4 39.9 40.2 39.9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 .9 2.3 2.3 3.4 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 .8 .8 .9 .8 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.7 3.1 2.6 2.3 2.1 3.3 3.0 2.3 2.6 2.1 3.0 2.6 2.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .2 .4 .4 .2 .2 .3 .5 .2 2.5 2.1 1.1 .8 .7 .6 1.6 .3 .4 .5 .6 .5 .5 .4 .5 .6 .2 .6 .5 .4 .2 .7 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.1 3.1 2.5 4.1 4.3 3.8 2.8 3.6 3.7 3.0 2.7 2.3 3.6 4.1 2.5 3.0 2.8 3.2 1977 1978 1979 54.8 1980 55.7 1981 56.5 51.6 1977 1978 1979 19.5 1980 19.4 1981 20.5 17.8 1977 1978 1979 38.5 1980 39.8 1981 40.1 35.6 1977 1978 1979 215.83 1980 242.19 1981 263.33 297.32 21 2.2 2.1 12 22 3.1 2.4 12 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.1 1.8 27 1.6 1.9 1.4 2.1 4 .3 .2 .5 .9 .6 .3 .6 1.3 .7 .4 .2 .5 1.2 .3 .2 .3 .6 .5 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.6 2.8 3.5 4.0 2.8 2.7 2.1 2.7 2.7 2.5 3.5 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.1 .9 1.0 1.2 .9 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 37.5 37.6 38.1 37.8 38.8 39.0 37.7 38.6 40.0 40.8 40.0 40.2 39.1 38.4 36.9 35.2 July 5.18 5.71 6.13 6.96 0.2 .5 .2 10 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.6 19.9 19.4 19.6 19.3 19.5 19.5 19.0 19.4 19.4 19.8 19.3 19.3 18.3 17.1 19.8 June 5.18 5.65 6.13 6.96 0.4 .2 .4 20 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 53.5 53.6 54.1 53.9 54.7 54.8 55.1 54.0 55.9 55.8 56.6 56.0 55.5 54.6 53.1 51.2 May PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.12 4.99 4.94 4.93 4.95 5.51 5.61 5.42 5.41 5.41 6.00 5.95 5.92 5.89 5.89 667 6.88 6 55 6 56 660 7.23 0.3 .3 .5 5 .6 .3 .4 .9 Apr. SIC 3612—TRANSFORMERS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 39.9 39.9 410 403 40.4 40.5 40.1 40.6 40.6 39.5 40.7 40.8 39.3 41.0 40.1 39.9 39.4 39.3 40.3 40.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 4.1 3.7 2.3 2.9 4.0 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.6 3.5 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.4 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES SIC 3612—TRANSFORMERS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 53.8 55.1 51.7 50.6 19.2 19.0 19.3 16.7 37.9 38.6 37.3 34.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 198.68 197.51 197.11 204.59 205.82 205.82 219.65 218.56 217.34 223.71 227.21 230.68 241.49 232.66 240.94 244.80 233.84 234.37 264.37 264.66 261.35 262.80 270.38 275.22 294.98 53.8 55.3 56.4 51.4 18.9 19.3 20.6 17.4 37.8 39.2 40.3 35.5 209.27 231.09 246.43 278.40 54.2 55.2 55.8 51.3 19.2 19.4 20.4 17.5 38.0 39.3 39.6 35.4 208.24 233.54 248.88 277.70 54.3 55.6 56.3 51.3 19.3 19.5 20.5 17.6 38.2 39.6 40.1 35.3 211.93 238.46 252.96 289.46 105 ?7 ?3 15 2.9 2.4 11 2.2 2.9 13 2.0 1.9 9 19 2.2 3.1 1.1 24 2.6 2.3 16 16 2.7 2.3 16 22 1.9 1.5 1.2 12 1.4 1.0 1.3 4 .2 .4 .4 .4 .3 .3 1.8 3 .7 .1 .5 4 .2 .2 .2 .5 .1 .2 .3 .2 .1 .1 .2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 3.2 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.9 2.3 2.5 3.0 2.8 3.4 2.9 2.9 4.1 2.1 4.0 3.8 4.1 5.6 5.1 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.1 2.4 3.6 3.6 2.5 2.4 3.0 2.7 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.3 .8 .9 .9 .6 1.9 2.0 2.8 1.4 1.7 2.2 1.7 14 .9 1.9 17 11 .9 1.5 1.0 8 .8 1.1 7 7 23 2.1 1.8 9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3 4 5 .2 .2 .2 .4 .2 .3 .3 .2 .3 SIC 3612 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3612—TRANSFORMERS (Con.) Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 0.5 .3 .4 1.1 1.0 •1 .3 1.3 .3 0.4 (5) .2 .4 .3 0.4 .2 .2 .9 .3 0.6 .1 .1 .8 0.3 .5 .1 2.2 0.4 .2 .2 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 65.4 68.2 69.9 69.0 23.4 24.4 26.3 26.2 63.5 67.2 70.0 71.1 68.5 22.1 24.0 25.7 26.2 07 1QQ1 63.2 68.3 70.0 70.6 68.8 l/.v fi 63.5 68.6 70.6 70.6 68.5 0.8 1.0 .9 2.6 22.2 24.4 26.2 26.6 07 0 07 1 l/.l If. 3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 64.7 63.8 65.5 65.8 67.8 67.8 67.8 67.5 70.7 70.4 69.7 70.8 70.1 69.4 65.9 68.5 66.3 68.2 65.7 67.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.4 22.5 23.6 22.8 24.1 24.2 23.9 24.3 26.5 26.6 27.3 26.5 26.7 24.1 26.4 25.8 22.0 24.4 25.6 26.4 0.5 .3 .6 .7 0.4 .3 .6 .4 0.4 .3 .6 .6 0.3 .3 .6 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 47.0 49.3 50.4 48.5 234.50 247.38 265.32 279.82 5.79 6.20 6.60 7.12 45.4 48.4 50.9 50.8 48.4 219.61 240.58 254.66 278.36 292.43 5.66 6.06 6.48 6.89 7.46 45.0 49.6 50.9 49.9 48.4 225.43 233.75 260.90 275.71 295.93 5.58 6.04 6.49 6.91 7.53 45.5 50.0 50.5 49.8 48.4 45.6 48.9 51.9 49.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 224.87 224.07 246.24 246.04 264.04 250.88 275.71 276.71 297.47 46.4 48.9 51.4 48.1 24.0 24.4 24.6 25.3 66.6 68.3 70.0 68.1 24.3 24.4 26.4 25.8 67.3 68.6 69.9 68.1 24.8 24.7 26.5 26.3 67.6 69.1 70.5 68.5 24.8 25.0 26.9 26.9 67.3 69.5 71.0 69.4 24.4 25.1 27.1 27.4 47.2 49.0 51.5 47.5 46.9 48.8 50.6 45.8 47.9 49.3 46.4 46.9 48.2 49.2 49.3 47.9 48.8 49.5 49.8 48.2 49.1 49.9 50.4 48.5 48.5 50.5 50.7 49.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 228.34 244.22 262.20 270.13 236.08 240.77 264.47 267.78 234.55 242.97 259.91 270.72 232.36 239.86 254.67 274.70 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.58 5.63 5.82 5.68 5.73 5.78 6.05 6.06 6.08 6.23 6.06 6.23 6.44 6.40 6.53 6.58 6.49 6.53 6.97 6.91 6.98 7.01 7.20 7.21 7.55 242.49 254.64 270.95 284.26 5.90 6.35 6.74 7.27 238.91 254.87 274.73 281.25 5.87 6.34 6.75 7.23 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.1 2.5 2.1 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.7 2.4 3.3 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 1.7 1.5 2.7 2.0 2.5 1.3 2.6 1.6 2.6 2.1 2.7 40.5 39.9 40.2 39.3 38.8 39.7 39.3 40.4 39.2 40.4 38.7 40.2 39.9 39.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.2 1.6 2.6 2.1 2.5 2.1 1.6 3.1 2.7 2.3 2.6 40.3 40.7 41.0 39.9 39.4 39.8 40.6 39.2 39.7 40.2 40.3 40.4 38.7 See footnotes at end of tables. 1.6 2.7 1.5 2.1 1.9 2.5 2.4 1.6 Nov. Dec. 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .4 .4 .3 41.2 39.6 40.5 38.2 40.3 39.0 39.5 37.6 2.5 2.6 2.8 1.7 2.1 2.7 2.5 1.8 3.8 3.3 3.7 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.9 3.0 2.4 2.8 3.6 2.1 4.6 3.6 4.3 2.8 3.7 3.3 3.7 4.6 3.3 3.5 3.2 4.3 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.6 2.6 3.0 2.3 2.8 1.5 2.3 1.7 1.8 245.55 258.62 279.76 295.47 5.96 6.37 6.84 7.35 258.10 268.79 288.56 307.84 6.16 6.54 6.92 7.49 2.8 2.3 3.0 4.0 2.5 3.7 1.8 1.8 2.7 2.9 2.6 1.8 2.0 .9 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.1 2.3 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.0 23 1.7 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.6 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.7 .3 .2 .3 .2 .2 .4 .3 .3 2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .5 .4 .4 .3 .2 .5 .3 .4 .3 .4 .3 .3 2 .2 .4 .3 .2 .3 .3 .5 .2 .5 .4 .7 .4 .6 .4 .5 .5 .7 2.2 1.3 1.0 .6 .3 2.9 3.1 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.8 4.4 3.1 3.0 3.2 1.9 2.9 3.3 2.9 3.7 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.5 3.1 3.9 2.7 3.6 4.5 5.4 3.9 3.3 3.5 2.9 2.5 2.9 1.7 2.4 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.4 2.3 3.9 5.4 4.5 3.4 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.1 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.0 .9 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.4 2.6 2.1 1.4 1.5 .8 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.7 .9 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.6 3.8 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.3 .7 .9 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.5 14 12 1.3 1.9 11 1.7 1.5 1.4 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 1.1 .6 .4 .3 4 .7 3 .2 2 .2 2 11 J 1.6 LI .8 .8 .5 .4 .6 .6 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES LAYOFFS .3 .3 .3 L4 .7 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .1 .5 .3 .2 .2 7 4 .5 .8 .2 .5 .7 .4 .5 .3 .4 4 .7 3 .2 g .2 2^8 !9 !6 '5 'A i\ ri 0 .0 .2 SIC 362—ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 40.2 38.5 39.0 38.1 41.1 40.1 40.2 39.1 40.7 40.2 40.7 38.9 41.2 40.6 40.9 40.2 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.4 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.6 41.9 1977 41.1 1978 41.7 1979 41.1 1980 1981 232.9 245.1 251.5 239.1 226.9 241.8 248.8 251.4 235.4 227.1 243.3 250.8 250.6 236.6 227.3 242.3 251.5 250.0 237.8 86.0 93.4 95.7 89.8 82.0 90.7 95.9 95.4 89.5 82.7 91.8 96.6 95.8 90.0 84.2 92.5 97.0 95.5 90.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 2.9 2.6 2.2 2.5 Oct. 1.8 1.6 2.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Sept. NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Aug. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.8 .4 .5 .7 sic: 3613—SWITCHGEAR AND SWITCHBOARD APPARATUS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 July June SIC 3613—SWITCHGEAR AND SWITCHBOARD APPARATUS |[Con.) LAYOFFS PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 May Apr. 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 4.0 3.4 3.3 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 106 229.2 243.8 252.1 250.6 232.1 244.2 253.4 243.8 234.2 245.3 257.3 236.0 231.2 244.8 256.2 231.8 233.0 244.0 244.2 228.7 235.8 246.7 250.3 229.4 237.2 247.2 250.8 230.0 239.4 248.7 251.1 232.7 240.8 249.2 251.1 234.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 85.0 85.9 85.7 86.6 92.8 92.9 93.5 92.9 95.5 96.7 98.6 97.2 95.3 91.7 87.8 85.3 85.7 93.0 91.5 84.3 87.1 94.4 94.6 85.2 87.8 94.9 95.2 85.8 88.8 95.4 94.9 87.1 90.0 95.6 94.8 88.0 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. SIC 362—ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS (Con.]1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 167.5 165.3 169.0 165.9 175.8 176.5 175.6 174.6 186.7 182.8 183.8 185.0 172.2 179.2 165.2 161.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 167.4 176.2 181.1 168.8 162.9 173.8 179.6 180.6 166.6 163.5 175.4 181.4 179.3 167.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 221.80 239.76 262.52 286.22 208.12 227.13 255.63 277.44 309.89 215.74 235.42 258.52 281.67 311.25 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.49 5.92 6.45 7.12 5.35 5.75 6.25 6.80 7.54 5.34 5.77 6.29 6.87 7.61 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.4 40.5 40.7 40.2 38.9 39.5 40.9 40.8 41.1 40.4 40.8 41.1 41.0 40.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.5 2.6 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.4 2.5 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.6 3.1 2.4 2.8 2.4 3.3 3.4 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.0 2.0 2.8 2.3 3.0 2.4 2.7 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.8 2.0 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.1 2.7 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.5 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 .8 .9 1.0 .9 .6 .8 .9 .7 .5 .7 .5 .9 1.9 .5 .4 1.9 1.4 .5 .5 .8 1.1 .4 .4 .8 .9 .4 .5 .8 .6 .3 .3 .4 .4 ALL EMKLUYttS—in 1 HUU5ANU5 124.4 126.3 127.4 125.4 135.2 134.7 134.1 133.3 133.9 133.7 134.5 133.0 123.7 117.7 129.8 115.0 126.8 131.7 122.8 112.9 129.1 133.7 129.6 114.7 129.8 134.0 129.8 116.0 131.5 134.2 129.2 118.5 133.2 133.3 129.5 119.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 46.7 48.1 47.5 47.2 52.8 52.4 52.5 52.0 54.5 54.6 55.0 53.8 52.2 46.1 44.4 48.8 47.5 51.9 48.8 43.7 48.5 52.9 52.1 45.0 48.8 53.2 52.1 45.9 49.6 53.4 51.6 47.0 50.5 53.0 51.5 47.7 95.5 97.6 1004 96.6 85.4 98.3 100 8 97.6 86.8 99.0 1015 97.4 89.2 99.9 1010 97.6 90.9 238.71 251.53 265.28 295.87 237.80 250.70 265.98 298.22 238.79 255.22 270.50 308.18 248.89 263.91 279.04 320.04 5.78 6.18 6.55 7.36 5.80 6.19 6.60 7.40 5.81 6.24 6.63 7.48 5.94 6.39 6.74 7.62 238.63 257.92 281.79 314.08 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.2 1.4 .9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 .8 .7 .9 1.1 1.1 .6 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 .8 1.0 1.3 1.4 .9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.34 5.42 5.39 5.32 5.53 5.61 5.51 5.74 5.84 5.81 5.78 5.94 5.96 6.01 6.37 6.32 6.26 6.38 6.41 6.45 6.57 6.92 6.93 6.89 7.00 7.30 7.35 7.13 7.67 5.62 6.03 6.60 7.37 5.64 6.10 6.67 7.45 5.75 6.23 6.79 7.55 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .6 1.4 .8 .3 .2 .9 .9 .7 .3 .3 .6 .7 .4 .3 .4 .5 .6 .4 .4 .5 2.0 41.0 40.7 40.8 39.7 40.6 40.5 40.4 39.8 41.0 41.1 41.1 40.9 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.8 3.2 3.2 40.1 40.3 40.2 39.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.5 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.0 3.3 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.7 3.3 3.5 3.3 1.6 2.5 2.4 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.9 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.8 .5 .7 .8 .5 .5 .4 .4 .2 .3 .4 .3 .5 .2 .4 .3 .4 .3 .2 .4 .4 .4 .6 .2 2 .9 .5 .8 .4 .4 .7 .8 2.3 27 2.8 5.5 2.2 2.6 2.8 4.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 .8 1.1 1.2 1.5 .8 LAYOFFS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.7 2.9 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.3 .8 231.24 250.71 274.14 304.71 1.6 2.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.3 228.17 244.22 266.64 293.33 1.3 Dec. n 2.4 1.6 230.01 244.61 268.06 291.80 WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 221.14 220.40 221.75 237.69 239.38 240.19 261.58 258.32 259.29 277.90 280.21 284.70 1.4 2.0 Nov. 2.0 2.3 26 2.7 3.7 1.6 Oct. 2.3 2.0 2.8 2.5 2.3 24 2.6 2.5 2.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.3 40.8 40.0 40.7 40.2 40.1 40.3 40.7 38.8 41.0 40.3 39.7 40.2 39.9 39.3 Sept. 3.0 3.2 3.5 2.9 2.3 20 2.3 2.5 2.0 40.2 40.7 41.3 40.7 41.2 Aug. 3.3 3.4 5.4 3.6 2.6 22 2.5 2.9 2.6 AVERAGE 217.22 232.98 259.26 276.51 July 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.4 2.4 25 2.9 3.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 213.86 214.67 233.62 232.36 261.02 242.89 280.42 278.18 316.00 June SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.2 .7 .7 May Apr. 173.0 179 8 179.9 165.5 1.7 .8 1.0 Mar. 171.7 179 0 179.8 163.7 1.9 2.0 .9 Feb. 170.4 177.4 179.9 161.1 166.7 174.5 173.7 159.0 2.6 2.4 2.3 3.0 2.5 1.9 2.8 2.0 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.2 .9 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.1 1.8 1.0 1.0 .4 .5 7 1.8 .4 .4 6 1.5 .4 .3 .3 .7 .3 3 1.4 .7 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. 169.4 177 2 177.9 160.2 163.5 174.8 182.2 178.3 169.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 362—ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS (Con.)) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 3621 41.5 SIC 41.4 41.5 41.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.6 1981 3.6 3.5 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.8 1981 2.1 1.7 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 1.4 1.0 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .2 3 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 107 .4 .4 .4 3.8 .3 .5 .4 2.6 3621—MOTORS AND GENERATORS 126.9 134.1 131.4 121.4 122.9 134.4 133.1 130.0 121.4 123.1 136.2 133.8 129.4 121.3 123.2 134.3 133.7 129.1 122.2 47.6 52.6 53.0 48.1 45.0 51.5 53.5 52.2 49.1 45.5 52.7 53.9 52.3 49.3 46.1 52.6 54.1 52.1 50.3 95.8 101.0 99.4 91.1 92.5 101.3 100.9 98.4 92.7 93.0 102 9 101.9 98.0 93.2 92.7 101.4 102.3 97.4 94.0 228.98 246.04 262.44 289.07 212.85 234.04 262.17 277.71 318.72 222.49 243.90 261.35 281.81 312.94 5.64 6.06 6.48 7.12 5.50 5.94 6.41 6.79 7.68 5.48 5.92 6.39 6.84 7.67 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 95.7 93.9 96.6 94.8 102.5 101.5 100.3 99.5 102.1 102.4 102.6 100.7 98.5 87.2 92.5 84.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 219.23 220.18 240.31 238.76 264.09 243.07 280.98 277.26 319.19 AVERAGE 222.60 239.38 260.98 275.20 983 91.1 83.4 WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 227.55 228.50 228.66 241.98 246.44 245.62 264.45 259.05 253.60 279.20 287.52 288.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.44 5.45 5.51 5.55 5.67 5.66 5.89 5.91 5.94 5.96 6.07 6.11 6.41 6.33 6.46 6.45 6.34 6.46 6.87 6.88 6.88 6.98 7.17 7.32 7.71 MANUFACTURING SIC 3621 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3621—MOTORS AND GENERATORS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.6 40.6 40.5 40.6 38.7 39.4 40.9 40.9 41.5 40.6 41.2 40.9 41.2 40.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.8 3.4 3.0 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27 2.5 3.0 28 34 3.1 35 34 3.4 25 2.0 2.7 3.2 2.3 2.9 2.2 2.9 2.7 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.1 1.5 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .3 .6 1.2 .9 .3 .8 1.2 1.3 1.0 .2 .3 .9 .8 .5 .2 .4 .7 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 25 3.1 3.5 2.1 20 2.2 33 2.7 2.2 19 2.2 26 2.2 2.5 26 2.5 25 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 11 1.2 1.3 .8 9 .9 1.1 .9 .8 .7 .9 1.2 1.0 .6 10 1.3 1.3 .9 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .9 1.8 .4 .2 .2 1.4 1.0 .7 .2 .3 .7 .9 .4 .3 .2 .5 .9 See footnotes at end of tables. 40.3 40.8 41.2 40.9 41.4 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3622—INDUSTRIAL CONTROLS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.4 41.0 40.3 40.4 40.4 40.3 40.6 40.6 40.2 38.4 40.4 41.0 40.1 40.0 40.3 40.0 40.0 40.1 39.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.8 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.4 2.1 3.1 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 3.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 62.7 62.4 62.6 63.1 63.2 64.2 65.9 66.0 70.4 71.4 73.5 74.1 73.8 73.7 72.2 71.8 63.0 66.2 73.8 71.4 63.5 66.8 72.7 70.6 64.0 67.0 73.1 70.2 64.2 67.6 74.2 70.2 63.4 68.6 74.1 70.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 27.1 27.0 26.9 27.0 27.7 28.0 28.6 28.3 27.8 28.3 29.5 29.4 30.3 30.2 29.2 28.8 26.9 28.6 29.2 28.6 27.3 28.7 28.9 28.3 27.5 28.9 29.4 28.1 27.5 28.9 29.8 28.2 27.4 29.4 30.0 28.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 40 7 409 40.3 408 41.8 42.9 42.9 41.3 45.7 46.6 48.3 48.6 44.7 46.5 45.0 46.9 40.4 43.1 48.2 44.3 41.0 43.6 46.6 43.8 41.3 43.5 47.5 43.5 41.5 43.7 47.8 43.5 41.4 44.9 48.1 44.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 197.39 19628 197 85 20139 198.02 200.21 204.73 208.03 210.90 211.92 215.57 217.01 220.57 225.84 250.31 231.55 251.31 252.55 249.64 264.14 272.80 276.29 276.61 277.01 274.13 271.36 280.96 283.53 301.44 20215 229.39 261.76 285.82 208.15 236.74 278.10 296.21 213.46 244.02 287.43 304.55 5.17 5.65 6.61 7.31 5.23 5.76 6.75 7.35 5.31 5.88 6.86 7.41 41.3 40.7 40.5 40.2 41.0 40.5 40.3 40.3 41.1 40.9 40.8 41.2 41.9 41.3 41.4 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 63.0 65.3 72.1 72.2 62.4 62.8 68.3 74.0 70.4 62.7 62.4 69.0 73.8 70.7 62.2 62.8 70.0 74.0 70.2 3.7 3.3 2.9 2.6 3.5 3.2 3.0 2.3 3.4 3.3 3.4 2.9 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27.1 28.2 29.2 29.2 26.4 27.0 29.3 30.0 28.5 26.6 26.9 29.4 30.3 28.5 27.0 27.6 29.6 30.4 28.3 40 7 41.0 45.4 47 0 43.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 24 32 31 19 2.3 2.8 2.8 1.9 2.7 33 40 24 20 24 20 23 29 3.7 3.5 44 29 3.2 31 37 71 1.8 34 36 24 2.4 2.2 2.1 18 2.0 1.9 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 409 42.5 46.8 45.4 40 7 40.7 44.5 480 43.6 409 40.5 44.8 47 0 43.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.1 1.9 2.5 1.1 .9 1.8 2.4 2.0 .9 2.0 2.3 1.6 1.1 17 1.2 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.0 .9 •1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 201.73 219.70 257.58 281.78 195.16 202.37 238.76 279.62 291.28 200.70 205.11 248.46 278.36 296.40 .2 .1 .2 1.3 .5 .6 .5 2.9 .4 .5 .9 2.1 .5 .2 1.1 2.2 .4 .3 .4 .8 .4 .3 .5 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.12 5.52 6.36 7.08 5.03 5.27 5.91 6.82 7.21 5.03 5.30 6.06 6.89 7.41 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 28 27 29 28 3.2 2.8 3.1 3.7 82 44 37 49 3.5 34 6.0 35 2.8 31 3.8 28 2.3 16 3.2 25 2.1 23 2.7 17 1.6 18 1.8 13 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.4 39.8 40.5 39.8 38.8 38.4 40.4 41.0 40.4 39.9 38.7 41.0 404 40.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.8 38.6 39.4 39.1 39.1 39.8 396 39 4 39.2 39.1 39.7 391 39.9 40.2 38.4 40.9 40.6 40.8 38.7 401 39.8 39.8 39.5 38.6 40.3 39.6 404 40.9 39.0 39.1 40 6 39.6 39.1 39.8 41.1 41.2 40.3 40.2 41.5 41.9 41.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 11 11 1.0 11 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 .8 .8 .7 .7 17 2.0 2.3 1.0 15 1.8 1.7 1.0 11 .8 1.2 .8 9 1.0 .8 .6 7 .8 .6 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19 2.2 2.6 2.1 17 1.5 2.3 2.5 1.8 19 1.7 3.0 2.4 2.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 14 17 16 16 19 19 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.9 2.8 1.2 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.6 1.6 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.7 2.5 2.4 23 2.4 3.3 1.7 22 2.5 2.1 1.5 22 2.8 2.6 2.2 25 3.2 3.3 2.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .5 .3 .4 .4 .6 .8 .4 .5 3.2 6.4 2.7 .8 .4 2.7 1.5 .4 .5 1.2 1.0 .3 .3 1.1 .7 .4 .6 1.2 .5 .2 .4 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.4 3.1 3.3 2.4 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.9 2.9 1.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.6 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.7 1.7 1.0 .8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 .5 .1 .2 .3 .3 .4 .9 .4 .5 .9 .8 .8 1.5 2.2 108 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.13 5.01 5.02 5.06 5.06 5.28 5.38 5.42 5.43 5.55 6.12 6.03 6.19 6.19 6.21 6.89 6.95 6.96 6.94 7.03 7.48 2.1 2.4 3.3 2.9 2.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 3.6 3.7 2.3 2.5 4.8 4.6 1.9 2.3 2.7 3.3 3.7 2.4 2.5 2.9 1.9 DOLLARS 5.17 5.16 5.59 5.57 6.67 6.62 7.27 7.26 2.6 2.7 3.2 2.1 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3622—INDUSTRIAL CONTROLS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.4 2.0 2.5 1.9 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.9 .9 1.5 1.6 2.1 2.1 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .4 .3 .5 .4 .3 .2 .5 .6 .3 .3 .7 .5 .5 .2 .3 .6 .3 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.5 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.8 2.5 2.0 2.2 2.0 3.1 2.6 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.1 1.3 .9 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 .7 .9 1.0 1.1 .6 .9 .9 1.2 1.1 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .4 .4 1.0 1.1 .5 .4 .6 1.0 .5 .3 .5 .5 .7 .6 .3 .8 .4 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 180.5 184.9 178.3 164.5 60.0 62.7 60.8 58.4 140.5 145.6 140.7 130.1 167.8 181.7 175.7 172.8 168.4 54.8 60.3 57.6 61.4 59.7 128.7 142.5 137.0 136.2 134.5 171.0 181.8 179.5 171.8 168.3 55.6 60.3 59.2 60.8 60.2 131.9 142.4 140.8 136.2 135.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 173.2 184.6 179.2 172.6 169.9 56.7 61.2 59.2 61.3 61.3 134.0 145.1 140.7 137.0 136.5 Ann. Avg. i Jan. Feb. Mar. NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 2.7 1.5 1.6 1.5 3.3 3.3 1.2 1.7 2.6 2.9 2.1 1.5 1.6 2.1 1.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 210.48 209.20 229.64 230.11 251.03 232.23 265.10 259.76 300.89 1.8 1.9 2.2 .9 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.3 1.8 1.6 2.0 .9 1.5 1.7 1.2 .9 0.9 1.5 .9 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 215.07 230.62 253.13 270.36 205.40 215.04 243.97 269.47 292.08 207.72 226.23 246.98 270.40 291.00 .3 .4 .3 .4 .3 .4 .4 .6 .4 .5 .3 1.1 .4 .5 .2 .6 .3 .3 .2 .4 .2 .2 .1 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.35 5.78 6.36 6.95 5.20 5.60 6.13 6.72 7.47 5.18 5.67 6.19 6.76 7.50 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.4 1.9 2.0 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.6 4.4 3.1 3.2 3.6 4.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.2 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.7 1.9 2.3 1.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.2 39.9 39.8 38.9 39.5 38.4 39.8 40.1 39.1 40.1 39.9 39.9 40.0 38.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .8 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.1 .8 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.0 .8 .9 1.0 2.2 2.0 2.6 1.4 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.2 .9 .9 1.3 .7 .7 .9 1.0 .4 .8 .9 .7 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.7 1.7 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.8 1 4 .7 1.2 4 7 .2 1.2 5 7 .3 1.3 4 6 .5 .8 .3 2 .3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 45 4.2 3.6 57 49 4.4 3.7 6.3 39 39 3.6 3.0 3.8 51 45 4.8 2.7 3.8 1977 1978 1979 185.7 1980 176.8 1981 176.7 168.9 1977 1978 1979 63.2 1980 59.9 1981 63.6 60.9 1977 1978 1979 145.4 1980 137.5 1981 139.5 134.4 2.8 2.8 2.4 1.3 3.0 2.7 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.7 2.3 1.7 1.4 1.3 2.7 2.8 2.3 1.5 1.8 1.1 .9 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.4 2.2 1.2 4.2 1.2 .9 1.3 .8 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.9 .6 1.3 4.3 4.7 4.2 4.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.8 3.2 3.5 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .3 .5 .7 .5 .2 .5 .3 .4 .5 .3 LAYOFFS 5 .3 .2 .7 Apr. Sept. Oct. 221.41 233.20 262.10 278.71 220.32 232.83 262.10 282.43 220.30 232.85 263.90 286.31 224.87 245.63 270.10 292.07 5.44 5.83 6.52 7.11 5.44 5.85 6.52 7.15 5.48 5.91 6.50 7.23 5.58 6.05 6.62 7.32 40.6 40.3 39.0 38.4 40.7 40.0 40.2 39.2 40.5 39.8 40.2 39.5 40.2 39.4 40.6 39.6 40.3 40.6 40.8 39.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.1 2.5 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.0 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.2 2.4 2.3 3.0 2.1 2.3 2.6 3.1 2.3 May June Aug. July Nov. | Dec. SIC 363—HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES (Con.) PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2 4 2 .2 .4 .5 .2 .3 .3 1.4 2.7 .9 SIC 363—HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 363 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 179.6 182.8 184.5 182.1 188.6 188.2 191.9 188.2 177.1 177.3 179.1 178.1 167.6 161.3 154.3 151.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 59.3 60.5 61.3 59.6 63.6 63.5 66.3 64.2 58.8 59.5 60.4 60.0 60.4 57.1 54.5 52.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 140.3 142.6 144.3 141.5 148.8 148.9 152.5 148.6 140.2 140.2 141.7 140.7 132.8 127.2 120.5 117.7 182.1 186.5 176.4 154.1 60.0 63.2 60.3 52.9 141.5 146.8 138.8 120.9 185.1 185.4 180.0 163.6 62.6 64.2 62.7 57.7 144.6 146.1 142.2 130.3 185.0 184.7 180.8 167.2 62.9 64.3 63.7 60.0 144.8 146.0 143.4 133.3 186.5 180.2 179.5 169.2 63.2 61.5 64.1 61.0 146.5 141.5 143.0 134.8 109 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 211.60 213.19 214.52 221.68 228.80 230.52 231.24 234.55 248.46 251.37 249.64 253.11 254.18 264.62 249.81 271.10 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.39 5.21 5.23 5.29 5.29 5.67 5.71 5.72 5.72 5.81 6.26 6.16 6.29 6.30 6.32 6.78 6.80 6.76 6.82 6.92 7.56 40.4 40.5 40.1 39.1 39.8 DOLLAR! 5.46 5.82 6.49 7.06 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.8 40.0 40.0 40.3 40.3 40.0 40.3 39.8 37.7 39.5 39.9 39.5 38.2 37.6 38.8 36.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.5 2.1 1.6 1.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 58 48 3.9 60 48 53 56 50 4.2 3.8 4.5 6.1 3.8 2.6 2.7 3.0 6.0 51 5.1 5.3 4.6 48 4.8 4.6 4.9 43 3.9 5.0 3.6 31 3.5 3.2 2.3 2.2 1.9 3.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 3.9 3.2 2.3 3.8 3.3 2.5 3.9 4.1 2.0 2.8 2.5 1.5 .9 .8 .9 3.8 3.2 2.9 1.7 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.0 3.3 2.8 2.5 1.6 2.3 1.9 2.0 .9 1.5 1.0 1.1 .8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.3 .9 .9 .9 .8 .8 1.2 .9 1.7 1.0 1.0 .6 1.7 1.1 1.5 1.4 .8 1.5 2.4 .8 .6 .7 1.9 .8 .7 6 2.6 .4 .5 .7 1.3 .3 .4 .2 1.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.8 4.2 4.3 4.9 5.4 5.1 5.9 94 63 7.0 7.1 5.4 68 4.6 7.0 49 38 4.0 6.0 38 39 3.4 3.7 3.8 30 4.4 4.5 2.8 42 MANUFACTURING SIC 363 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 363— HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.3 .6 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 .7 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.1 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.5 1.1 2.4 1.3 1.6 1.3 .9 2.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 .9 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 QUITS 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.2 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.8 1.6 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 .8 .9 .9 LAYOFFS .9 .8 1.2 2.3 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.2 1.1 .7 .8 1.5 2.1 .8 1.7 7.1 4.4 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.2 45.4 38.7 32.8 11.4 11.8 10.0 8.8 34.5 35.9 31.1 26.4 233.66 250.72 278.29 308.89 5.55 6.13 6.94 7.82 42.1 40.9 40.1 39.5 41.0 45.4 39.6 35.7 35.6 10.5 11.8 9.4 10.1 9.7 31.0 35.9 31.0 29.0 29.3 227.64 238.79 263.87 303.07 343.07 5.42 5.94 6.63 7.41 8.45 42.0 40.2 39.8 40.9 40.6 43.7 46.2 42.7 35.3 37.3 11.4 12.0 10.4 9.9 10.3 33.6 36.5 34.0 28.6 30.8 220.59 251.51 269.87 305.78 336.48 5.29 5.96 6.68 7.44 8.54 41.7 42.2 40.4 41.1 39.4 See footnotes at end of tables. 44.7 47.3 42.6 35.1 39.1 11.7 12.5 10.5 9.8 11.1 34.7 37.6 34.0 28.5 32.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 11.5 12.0 12.3 12.0 13.5 13.7 13.8 13.4 9.8 10.0 10.3 9.6 9.5 8.5 8.8 8.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 35.3 36.4 37.2 36.2 40.2 40.6 40.4 38.8 32.3 32.4 32.3 30.8 26.7 26.4 25.0 24.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 221.34 223.86 257.66 250.20 268.00 258.61 277.13 281.20 355.10 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.0 42.3 42.0 40.3 41.8 42.8 41.7 40.9 40.1 41.0 40.0 38.2 40.7 41.0 39.5 37.0 37.0 36.6 36.0 39.3 41.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 2.5 2.9 2.6 1.1 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.3 .8 1.0 1.2 .9 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.7 2.2 1.8 0.7 1.2 1.8 2.0 1.2 0.5 1.5 1.8 2.2 1.5 2.2 2.2 .5 3.3 .8 2.4 .6 1.3 1.0 2.3 .6 1.5 .8 1.0 1.2 1.0 2.5 2.2 1.0 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.6 5.0 5.2 5.1 12.5 8.7 5.4 2.9 13.5 4.4 5.5 4.7 3.7 8.0 4.7 5.3 5.9 2.9 8.0 1977 1978 1979 43.9 1980 38.8 1981 36.3 33.9 1977 1978 1979 11.3 1980 9.0 1981 10.2 9.2 1977 1978 1979 34.4 1980 30.1 1981 29.2 27.4 1977 1978 1979 249.99 1980 267.86 1981 298.16 345.68 1977 1978 1979 5.91 1980 6.47 1981 7.29 8.37 1.9 2.4 1.9 .4 6.0 4.4 .9 .1 2.5 .4 3.0 1.1 .3 1.6 .8 3.2 1.0 .5 3.4 1.8 1.4 1.8 2.8 4.7 2.9 3.1 1.0 8.9 1.7 1.2 2.4 1.3 4.7 2.5 1.1 3.6 .9 3.4 5.1 5.6 5.3 6.7 3.5 . 3.0 4.1 4.4 5.0 4.4 2.4 3.4 5.1 3.9 4.5 3.1 3.8 3.4 4.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 .5 1.1 .8 .7 .7 .4 1.2 .8 8 7 .4 1.1 .7 9 .7 .8 1.9 2.4 1.8 3.9 .9 .6 1.9 .6 23 1.9 .3 1.3 1.7 21 1.9 .9 1.2 .7 2.0 43.0 44.3 36.2 27.3 10.5 11.6 9.1 6.1 33.5 34.6 28.8 21.1 43.7 42.6 37.2 31.2 11.2 10.9 10.2 7.7 34.2 33.1 29.8 24.8 250.40 249.60 290.39 334.10 42.8 41.0 36.6 32.7 10.9 10.4 10.0 8.7 33.4 31.9 29.4 26.3 243.07 255.10 296.21 333.32 43.8 40.0 35.8 34.2 11.2 9.2 10.2 9.1 34.4 31.1 29.2 27.8 237.80 243.05 294.17 336.61 DOLLARS 5.71 6.20 7.22 8 08 5.73 6.24 7.17 8.07 5.76 6.33 7.26 8.11 5.80 6.43 7.21 8.21 43.6 41.9 38.9 41.2 43.7 40.0 40.5 41.4 42.2 40.3 40.8 41.1 41.0 37.8 40.8 41.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.3 2.9 1.6 1.0 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.6 2.7 3.0 1.9 2.2 1.5 .9 1.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.5 1.0 2.3 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.2 3.7 3.4 3.6 1.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 214.40 226.14 238.15 248.96 245.59 247.04 247.42 259.78 269.00 280.85 279.61 280.86 272.16 301.04 287.68 332.90 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.27 5.33 5.32 5.41 5.63 6.02 6.04 6.17 6.00 5.99 6.70 6.77 6.87 6.81 6.85 7 49 7 60 7 56 7.66 7 86 8.64 Ann. Avg. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3632—HOUSEHOLD REFRIGERATORS AND FREEZERS (Con.) SIC 3632—HOUSEHOLD 1REFRIGERATORS AND FREEZERS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 45.1 46.1 46.9 45.9 50.1 50.3 50.2 48.3 39.8 39.7 38.0 39.8 32.9 31.4 32.4 31.0 Year 2.1 1.6 2.6 1.9 1.5 1.6 2.7 1.9 1.1 1.4 2.7 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.6 5.2 3.5 3.3 7.0 3.5 2.5 4.8 4.4 1.8 2.0 1.8 6.3 1.1 .3 1.7 .1 .4 .1 .3 1.0 4 1.0 1.4 1.4 .6 .7 .4 4.3 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.5 1.5 4.8 2.5 5.3 .8 .6 5 .3 .4 .5 4 .2 .3 3.0 .8 3.5 22.5 21.1 22.6 20.6 ACCESSIONS PEP 100 7.8 7.6 6.5 8.0 10.4 4.6 4.2 11.0 EMPLOYEES 5.7 5.1 3.4 5.2 5.5 5.8 4.3 4.2 5.5 3.6 3.6 5.4 3.6 4.0 5.4 4.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 3.8 2.9 3.8 5.3 7.1 1.8 .2 1.7 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.1 2.8 1.3 2.7 1.6 .1 .2 1.4 .6 1.4 .1 .6 1.5 1.1 1.7 1.1 .8 .1 .1 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 2.4 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.5 2.0 1.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 1.9 1.9 .1 2.9 1.6 1.9 .8 1.2 .7 .8 2.6 4.9 SEPARATIONS PE \ 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 4.1 5.4 5.6 4.6 4.9 5.1 5.0 7.8 9.6 5.6 5.6 17.0 7.7 7.6 9.6 13.4 11.1 7.6 11.3 RECALLS 2.3 1.9 1.7 7.3 QUITS 1.0 1.6 12 .5 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.9 19 1.5 1.5 .4 .5 .3 LAYOFFS 2.7 1.7 2.4 2.8 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.0 1.1 .6 .9 1.5 5.7 3.3 1.4 4.7 7.7 14.8 5.2 2.5 4.1 4.7 14.4 5.7 6.3 4.1 3.9 4.1 1.5 1.0 55 2.5 26 1.1 .9 .5 .3 .4 6.4 1.0 2.2 6.8 .3 9.0 .5 2.5 1.3 6.6 2.0 2.3 1.1 1.5 .9 1.1 23.3 23.5 22.4 18.2 22.3 22.9 23.0 19.9 21.7 22.7 22.8 20.5 22.3 21.8 22.5 21.0 SIC 3633—HOUSEHOLD LAUNDRY EQUIPMENT 42.3 41.4 40.9 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 110 22.5 23.1 22.6 20.0 20.5 22.7 21.4 22.4 20.8 21.7 23.0 22.6 22.0 20.5 21.8 23.3 22.7 21.7 20.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.0 23.4 23.5 23.6 23.9 23.8 24.1 24.6 22.7 22.5 22.8 23.1 19.9 18.5 17.0 18.6 SIC 3634 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3633—HOUSEHOLD LAUNDRY EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 5.0 4.8 4.1 3.9 4.8 4.1 4.8 4.4 4.3 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.1 4.2 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.4 18.1 17.7 15.6 15.4 17.7 16.5 17.8 16.5 16.7 18.0 17.7 17.5 16.2 16.8 18.2 17.7 17.2 16.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 245.36 268.03 297.35 322.09 238.89 248.54 286.31 323.52 345.93 237.84 269.74 284.07 316.01 344.27 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.34 6.82 7.49 8.28 6.27 6.61 7.23 7.91 8.87 6.13 6.71 7.21 7.92 8.85 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.7 39.3 39.7 38.9 38.1 37.6 39.6 40.9 39.0 38.8 40.2 39.4 39.9 38.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.8 1.6 .9 1.7 .9 1.6 2.6 .5 1.2 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.2 2.8 2.8 3.9 3.0 6.7 1.9 2.8 3.3 3.6 3.1 2.2 3.5 4.0 3.0 2.2 1.5 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.3 12 .6 1.6 1.8 .6 1.0 .7 1.8 1.9 1.0 .6 1.0 3.3 2.0 .9 .3 .4 See footnotes at end of tables. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.2 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.7 3.5 3.2 3.6 4.2 PRODUCTION 18.0 18.8 17.9 15.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 245.55 233.98 261.46 262.28 295.07 222.27 319.60 314.50 345.64 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 18.3 18.5 18.3 19.4 19.0 18.8 17.9 18.2 17.7 14.1 12.5 14.1 39.1 39.2 40.2 39.9 39.1 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.4 4.7 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.9 4.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.5 .5 1.0 1.4 1.7 .7 5.7 .2 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.3 .7 1.9 0.4 .8 .8 .6 1.7 18.1 18.3 17.5 14.0 17.2 17.8 18.2 15.4 16.6 17.7 18.0 16.1 17.1 16.9 17.7 16.5 17.3 16.2 17.9 16.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.6 1.9 3.8 1.5 1.5 .9 1.8 4.7 1.2 1.6 2.0 3.7 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.4 4.0 1.6 244.99 267.42 315.29 336.65 249.74 266.81 313.34 346.98 245.36 269.35 312.26 336.18 271.88 299.71 350.24 338.69 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .7 .7 .3 .5 .5 .3 .3 .3 .4 .6 .3 .5 .2 .5 .6 .4 .3 .2 6.38 6.91 7.69 8.61 6.47 6.93 7.68 8.74 6.44 6.96 7.71 8.62 6.68 7.31 8.07 8.64 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 1.2 .3 2.4 .4 .5 .1 .8 3.5 .3 .4 .1 2.3 .3 .1 .5 .1 2.4 .3 38.4 38.7 41.0 39.1 38.6 38.5 40.8 39.7 38.1 38.7 40.5 39.0 1.3 .9 1.7 1.2 1.3 .8 1.5 2.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.0 DOLLARS 6.39 6.91 7.70 8.45 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.6 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.2 2.2 1.3 1.3 1.7 1,1 1.3 .5 .3 .4 .3 .5 ACCESSIONS PEF1100 3.6 3.5 1.7 2.1 2.2 3.6 .5 1.4 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3633—HOUSEHOLD LAUNDRY EQUIPMENT (Con.) 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.8 38.8 38.6 38.2 38.6 39.3 40.3 39.1 39.1 39.5 40.7 39.7 40.8 39.7 31.0 38.7 35.8 39.0 36.7 38.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.9 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.1 .3 1.3 .7 1.0 Mar. Feb. Jan. 4.9 5.0 4.9 3.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 244.83 242.02 241.04 246.65 258.45 262.75 276.86 271.56 290.21 289.02 299.88 313.39 298.37 312.78 290.70 327.02 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.27 6.28 6.19 6.31 6.31 6.67 6.64 6.61 6.72 6 87 7.34 7.17 7.31 7.28 7 35 8.01 8.19 8.13 8.02 8,12 8.84 Ann. Avg. EMPLOYEES 3.3 1.0 24 3.2 2.7 3.6 1.2 4.1 1.9 1.9 2.6 7.6 1.4 2.3 2.9 4.7 2.2 1.6 1.7 5.3 .7 1.0 1.9 1.8 NEWHIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 3.0 2.8 .6 1.2 1.5 2.5 1.5 1.1 23 20 13 .3 ,2 .3 .2 1.1 1.0 18 .1 .9 .6 16 1.8 .9 .6 7 2.2 .3 .2 7 .3 40.7 SIC 41.0 43.4 39.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 3.0 4.1 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 .5 1981 .9 1.0 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .3 1981 .2 3 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 111 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.2 0.1 1.0 .1 .3 .1 .3 .5 1.1 .1 .3 .4 0.1 .5 1.0 3.8 0.3 .3 .2 4.0 0.1 .6 .4 2.3 0.7 .3 .3 2.5 (5) 0.2 .4 .9 (5) 0.3 .2 1.6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.5 8.3 8.5 2.0 5.2 5.7 1.9 7.2 5.4 3.4 2.8 2.7 3.5 6.6 2.8 2.5 1.1 3.2 1.6 3.0 .6 2.4 1.0 2.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .5 1.0 .6 .5 .6 .4 .6 .5 .9 .8 .8 .2 .2 .3 .2 1.2 1.5 .9 .4 1.0 1.2 1.5 .5 .5 .7 .7 .5 .3 .3 .4 .3 .2 .3 .3 .1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .1 .3 .6 .1 () •2 f) 5 () -4 0 7 7.1 7.1 1.1 3.0 2.6 .2 5.7 3.4 1.6 .5 .6 2.4 5.1 1.1 .5 .2 2.2 .4 1.3 .1 1.8 .2 .8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 51.3 51.7 51.1 50.7 51.8 51.4 54.1 53.1 52.6 53.2 53.5 54.8 52.7 52.0 48.6 53.6 54.1 55.6 55.3 51.6 56.1 56.5 56.1 53.9 56.9 57.5 56.7 54.8 56.9 56.1 57.0 53.8 55.7 54.3 55.6 52.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.4 26.6 26.5 25.6 26.5 26.3 28.5 27.4 26.8 26.9 27.3 26.7 28.4 27.9 27.5 25.9 27.5 28.6 27.9 27.8 28.9 30.3 28.7 29.8 29.2 30.5 29.5 30.2 28.9 29.8 30.1 29.6 28.8 28.6 30.0 28.9 44.0 45.7 44 6 44.7 45.0 46.5 45 5 45.1 44.9 45.1 459 43.9 43.9 42.6 44.4 42.5 188.20 201.87 214.66 229.13 188.60 203.00 212.00 227.17 189.54 207.87 215.74 230.49 189.77 204.69 212.40 228.34 5 3634—ELECTRIC HOUSEWARES AND FANS 52.6 53.5 54.2 52.7 49.2 50.8 52.0 53.4 51.3 48.4 50.1 52.1 52.1 51.4 49.4 51.1 51.9 53.6 51.5 27.0 27.8 27.7 28.3 25.1 25.7 26.4 27.9 27.9 24.6 25.3 26.3 27.5 28.6 25.5 26.0 26.3 28.1 28.5 41.0 42.6 43 0 42.8 38.1 39.9 40 7 42.5 41.5 37.3 39.1 40 9 41.8 41.6 182.10 198.68 208.82 222.12 172.87 184.69 209.62 218.44 231.27 178.54 195.02 209.08 218,57 230.73 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 39.7 39.8 39.3 42.0 39.5 38.2 40.6 43.4 42.2 44.7 41.0 40.3 415 42 2 42 3 43 5 441 40 7 39.4 43.4 43.0 42.1 42.2 43.2 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 178.09 177.58 179.60 177.91 176.87 184.47 191.83 198.21 197.38 198.21 197.78 199.08 213.33 202.01 205.80 205.67 201.08 205.64 216.67 210.14 218.01 221.70 216.34 226.97 238.19 MANUFACTURING SIC 3634 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3634—ELECTRIC HOUSEWARES AND FANS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.57 4.52 4.53 4.55 4.63 4.87 4.91 4.87 4.92 4.76 5.22 5.25 5.22 5.25 5.32 5.53 5.59 5.67 5.80 5.57 6.03 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.61 4.93 5.30 5.71 4.49 4.76 5.28 5.53 6.07 4.52 4.90 5.32 5.59 6.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.5 40.3 39.4 38.9 38.5 38.8 39.7 39.5 38.1 39.5 39.8 39.3 39.1 38.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.7 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.5 2.1 1.2 1.9 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.9 4.6 3.7 2.8 4.6 4.4 5.7 6.8 3.2 3.8 3.5 3.4 2.0 5.1 5.4 5.9 3.3 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.4 3.4 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.7 2.6 .7 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.2 .8 3.4 3.4 3.6 2.4 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 1.0 1.0 9 .8 1.7 1.5 26 5.9 .8 1.0 1.0 g 10 1.4 1.8 2.0 5 7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.7 4.9 4.3 5.1 5.9 6.1 5.0 4.6 3.9 5.4 4.3 3.6 3.9 4.1 5.9 5.3 3.4 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 3.3 2.9 1.7 1.5 2.1 3.2 2.3 1.1 1.6 1.9 2.4 1.9 1.2 2.2 2.6 2.5 1.9 1.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.4 40.3 40.1 38.9 39.5 DOLLARS 4.67 4.94 5.30 5.88 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.2 39.3 39.1 38.2 39.5 40.7 40.2 40.7 40.2 40.3 38.7 39.2 39.4 38.3 38.8 38.6 38.0 39.0 39.1 37.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.2 2.3 1.2 1.8 1.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 2.5 1.6 1.3 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.9 1.8 2.4 2.5 1.8 2.5 1.6 .8 1.4 4.67 4.96 5.38 5.86 4.68 5.00 5.34 5.81 4.68 5.07 5.34 5.85 40.3 40.7 39.9 39.1 40.3 40.6 39.7 39.1 40.5 41.0 40.4 39.4 3.2 3.5 3.1 2.4 3.0 3.4 2.9 2.1 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.1 8.9 9.0 6.1 5.8 6.7 7.3 5.7 5.2 6.5 6.5 5.4 3.7 5.5 5.3 3.7 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 3.3 4.0 4.5 4.7 5.9 4.8 4.8 4.2 2.5 3.6 3.5 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.3 7.0 6.4 4.9 3.6 5.4 6.1 4.3 3.9 5.6 5.2 4.4 2.7 4.3 4.3 2.8 1.6. RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 11 13 1.0 5 1.1 .6 1.2 1.3 1.4 .8 .8 .7 .3 8 .9 .5 17 .8 1.0 1.9 10 .8 .9 .9 6 .8 .6 .6 9 .6 .6 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 5.9 5.4 4.0 5.2 4.8 5.5 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.9 4.0 5.4 3.0 5.1 6.0 7.4 6.2 3.5 5.7 5.7 4.9 3.8 4.5 7.9 4.5 4.7 3.9 4.4 5.7 3.1 4.6 6.0 4.9 2.1 4.2 4.5 3.5 2.0 3.0 3.4 3.1 1.8 2.4 3.0 2.6 1.3 2.6 2.8 2.5 1.4 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. June May July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. SIC 3634—ELECTRIC HOUSEWARES AND FANS (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.2 4.6 5.2 5.3 7.4 5.7 6.5 6.5 4.7 4.5 5.9 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.5 2.5 3.2 4.3 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8 1.4 1.6 2.1 Year 4.78 5.13 5.35 5.87 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.7 SIC 39.9 39.7 38.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 2.6 2.8 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.7 1981 2.5 2.3 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.3 1981 1.9 1.8 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2 1981 .4 .3 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 10.6 1981 5.4 3.7 6.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.9 1981 2.1 1.5 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 112 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.4 2.4 3.1 2.1 1.5 2.7 1.5 2.7 1.2 .5 1.9 1.1 2.2 1.8 .3 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 2.4 0.6 1.0 .8 .1 1.3 .6 .7 1.0 2.5 2.3 1.9 .6 1.3 .6 0.5 .3 .3 .3 0.5 (5) .4 0.5 3.0 .1 1.7 0.6 .4 2.2 .9 7.6 2.5 1.4 4.9 364—ELECTRIC LIGHTING AND WIRING EQUIPMENT • mi s\i/rBr*f\ in TIIAIU ALL ElVIKLUYttS—IN 1HUU5ANUS 205.4 217.8 225.3 211.2 198.6 213.1 225.5 224.0 206.3 199.4 213.4 224.5 222.5 206.9 201.8 215.7 225.9 222.9 209.9 92.9 99.7 103.5 96.5 89.0 97.1 103.4 102.9 94.3 89.2 96.6 103.1 102.1 94.7 91.2 97.8 103.9 102.7 96.0 156.4 165.1 170.8 157.4 150.1 161.9 172.6 168.7 153.0 151.5 161.8 171.0 167.2 153.6 153.3 164.0 172.2 167.8 156.0 200.70 219.49 234.59 253.59 186.90 203.81 228.63 246.00 273.71 195.20 208.40 231.32 245.12 271.66 5 03 5.46 5.85 6.42 4 88 5.28 5.73 6.15 6.86 4 88 5.33 5.74 6.19 6.86 39.9 40.2 40.1 39.5 38.3 38.6 39.9 40.0 39.9 40.0 39.1 40.3 39.6 39.6 2.4 2.9 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.4 2.5 203.4 213.7 226.7 221.2 204.2 205.7 214.2 216.9 226.9 230.0 213.8 207.4 203.3 212.8 223.4 199.2 205.6 217.8 218.6 199.1 208.5 222.8 226.3 203.8 210.0 223.2 226.1 205.8 211.9 225.0 224.4 207.4 212.9 224.9 225.2 207.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 92.2 92.6 93.0 92.1 98.1 98.5 99.8 97.2 103.9 104.0 105.3 102.6 101.5 97.8 94.3 90.1 93.2 99.5 99.5 90.4 94.3 102.2 104.0 93.2 95.0 102.8 104.3 93.9 96.4 103.6 103.5 94.6 96.6 103.4 104.7 94.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 155.1 155.4 156.9 154.9 161.2 161.6 164.1 159.8 172.5 172.3 175.0 168.6 166.4 159.0 153.2 146.8 156.4 164.8 163.9 146.2 158.9 169.1 170.8 151.1 160.2 169.8 170.9 153.2 162.0 171.8 169.4 154.3 162.0 171.6 170.2 154.5 206.23 223.51 239.40 257.28 205.49 224.32 241.59 264.01 209.56 227.36 244.80 268.67 218.48 235.41 251.10 274.32 DOLLARS 510 5.49 5.80 6.48 513 5.56 5.97 6.58 S15 5.58 5.98 6.65 520 5.60 6.00 6.70 5 29 5.70 6.08 6.79 39.7 40.2 39.7 38.7 40.2 40.2 40.1 39.1 39.9 40.2 40.4 39.7 40.3 40.6 40.8 40.1 41.3 41.3 41.3 40.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.4 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.7 2.5 3.2 2.7 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 2.8 2.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 195.29 193.64 215.59 216.68 232.47 219.82 248.92 246.88 277.38 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 196.31 200.88 198.69 202.47 216.95 221.81 217.31 220.70 233.78 232.22 228.52 230.26 248.61 247.26 245.24 250.78 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4 89 4 92 4 96 5 03 487 5.37 5.41 5.46 5.31 5.35 5.74 5.68 5.83 5.82 5.80 6.31 6.34 6.42 6.27 6.25 6.90 40.1 40.6 40.5 39.7 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.5 39.6 39.9 40.5 40.4 41.0 39.8 40.5 38.7 40.1 39.9 39.4 38.2 39.4 39.0 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.4 2.2 2.9 2.6 2.9 1.6 2.5 2.2 2.5 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 364—ELECTRIC LIGHTING AND WIRING 1EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.9 3.6 2.8 3.4 4.7 3.9 3.3 3.0 3.8 3.3 3.4 3.0 2.9 3.8 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.9 2.7 1.6 2.1 2.8 2.8 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.9 2.4 3.0 2.4 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .5 .5 .7 1.1 1.3 .6 .7 1.0 1.4 .5 .4 .5 .7 .6 .5 .2 .4 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 2.8 3.7 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.5 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.2 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 198) 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .7 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.0 .5 1.0 1.0 1.8 .6 .5 .6 .6 .6 .4 .3 .9 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.7 37.4 38.0 36.4 23.9 23.8 24.2 22.6 38.0 37.9 39.1 38.9 35.2 24.1 24.1 24.9 24.2 21.9 37.5 37.5 37.6 38.0 34.8 23.7 23.9 24.1 23.7 21.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 37.4 37.3 37.8 37.8 34.8 23.7 23.7 24.2 23.6 21.6 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 4.9 5.2 4.2 3.6 4.2 4.7 4.3 3.4 3.4 4.2 3.3 3.0 2.7 3.4 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.6 1.9 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33.0 32.8 33.6 32.2 33.1 33.2 34.9 34.5 31.1 32.8 32.8 33.4 33.6 30.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.3 2.6 2.6 3.1 3.3 2.4 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.1 3.4 3.9 3.1 1.4 3.4 4.0 3.1 1.8 2.6 3.5 2.6 1.8 2.1 2.7 1.9 1.4 1.4 2.0 1.4 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 217.89 242.90 257.63 284.89 199.35 225.50 246.84 273.38 308.83 211.34 235.71 257.71 273.48 304.17 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .5 1.0 1.1 .4 .4 .3 1.4 .4 .5 .3 1.2 .2 .4 .5 1.1 .7 .7 1.6 .4 .4 .8 1.1 .4 .3 .3 .8 .3 .3 .3 1.0 .3 .2 .3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.38 5.91 6.33 7.14 5.26 5.68 6.11 6.75 7.74 5.31 5.82 6.18 6.82 7.72 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.9 3.0 3.4 3.6 4.7 3.4 3.5 3.5 52 4.5 5.2 4.6 4.0 4.5 4.5 56 3.9 3.9 4.2 43 3.2 2.9 3.8 34 2.6 2.9 2.7 33 2.6 2.6 2.8 31 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 41.1 40 7 39.9 37.9 39.7 404 40.5 39.9 39.8 40.5 417 40.1 39.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.0 .9 1.3 1.1 2.4 2.9 3.0 1.6 2.3 2.6 2.3 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.7 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.3 .9 1.0 1.3 1.1 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.6 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.9 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.2 1.7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .6 .6 1.6 .6 .7 .9 2.0 .8 .5 .6 2.7 2.3 3.1 2.5 2.3 1.0 .6 1.4 1.3 .5 .5 1.0 1.0 .4 .6 .8 .8 .7 .4 1.2 1.0 1.0 .6 1.2 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.0 1.7 3.2 1.7 2.3 1.4 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 38.1 1980 38.2 1981 39.0 35.6 1977 1978 1979 24.3 1980 24.3 1981 24.9 22.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 .7 1.0 1.2 1.3 .9 .6 8 .8 1.5 .7 .3 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.0 .5 .6 .3 .2 .6 .2 .2 .2 .4 .3 2.1 .2 .3 .2 .8 .4 .5 .1 .2 .5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 37.7 37.4 37.8 37.3 37.0 37.0 36.8 36.6 38.2 38.2 38.7 38.2 37.5 37.0 35.3 35.7 WOMEN 24.0 23.5 24.5 23.4 EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 23.8 23.9 23.7 23.5 23.3 23.2 24.3 24.7 24.3 22.8 21.9 22.1 37.7 36.9 33.8 33.9 23.9 23.3 21.3 20.8 37.9 37.6 38.7 36.2 24.1 23.8 24.7 22.3 37.6 37.8 38.4 35.6 23.9 24.1 24.6 22.0 38.0 38.1 37.9 35.7 24.2 24.3 24.1 22.1 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3641—ELECTRIC LAMPS I[Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.1 3.2 4.0 3.9 4.2 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.5 SIC 3641—ELECTRIC LAMPS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 3641 113 32.6 32.6 33.5 33.4 30.7 PRODUCTION 33.0 32.3 34.0 33.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 218.06 210.65 238.55 237.05 254.61 242.35 276.58 278.70 306.40 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 32.7 32.7 33.0 32.4 32.3 31.9 33.8 34.2 33.8 32.5 31.1 31.4 33.2 33.0 34.2 32.1 33.0 33.1 34.0 31.5 33.5 33.5 33.5 31.4 33.5 33.6 34.6 31.5 226.74 246.60 268.37 290.03 223.16 247.61 276.12 302.30 226.32 251.40 273.55 299.43 230.16 270.57 273.49 300.85 5.49 6.00 6.61 7.38 5.51 6.01 6.59 7.52 5.52 6.00 6.56 7.43 5.60 6.22 6.59 7.54 40.9 41.0 404 39.6 41.3 41.1 40.6 39.3 40.5 41.2 41.9 40.2 41.0 41.9 41.7 40.3 41.1 43.5 415 39.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.3 1.7 2.4 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.3 1.1 1.4 2.2 2.9 2.4 1.6 2.0 2.9 3.0 2.1 2.3 3.3 2.8 1.7 2.2 3.5 2.5 2.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 215.02 217.65 213.59 222.50 239.44 239.37 240.40 244.36 251.29 244.11 246.25 259.37 281.29 272.25 277.25 291.06 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.27 5.24 5.27 5.38 5.28 5.79 5.81 5.84 5.81 5.98 6.15 6.12 6.22 6.18 6.25 6.88 6.95 6.98 6.91 7.22 7.66 41.3 41.2 414 40.2 40.0 33.0 32.3 29.5 29.6 DOLLARS 5.44 5.96 6.42 7.35 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.7 40.2 40.8 41.3 40.8 41.0 41.2 40.2 39 6 404 39 5 394 38.4 39.4 40.1 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.6 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.2 1.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.9 1.3 1.9 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.3 1.8 1.6 2.0 2.5 4.4 3.1 2.4 1.7 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.8 2.4 1.4 1.3 2.2 1.6 2.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 .9 NEW HIRES PER 100 10 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.1 .8 7 .8 .7 .5 17 1.9 1.5 .6 15 2.1 1.7 .9 12 1.6 1.6 .6 5 1.5 .8 .5 6 .7 .5 .4 RECALLS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .7 .4 .3 .2 .1 .1 .1 .8 .2 .1 .2 .3 .1 .3 .7 1.7 2.0 .3 .1 .5 .2 .2 .4 8 .3 .4 .1 3 .2 .2 .3 1.4 .1 .1 .1 .1 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.2 1.6 .7 MANUFACTURING SIC 3641 Ann. Avg. Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3641—ELECTRIC LAMPS (Con.]1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.6 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 3.1 4.5 2.2 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.9 3.3 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .7 .8 .6 .5 .7 .7 .7 .6 .5 .6 .5 .6 .4 .7 .5 .7 .7 .4 .7 .4 .5 1.2 .2 .2 .2 .9 1.5 3.2 .6 .1 1.0 .2 .2 .1 .2 1.6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 • 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 82.3 88.1 91.0 88.5 39.8 43.4 45.0 43.1 58.4 62.3 63.9 61.5 189.41 204.93 222.49 242.00 4.70 5.06 5.48 6.05 77.5 85.9 90.3 92.0 86.6 37.0 41.8 44.7 45.4 41.5 54.4 60.4 64.3 64.4 59.5 176.47 192.76 214.27 237.46 260.18 4.56 4.88 5.33 5.82 6.44 78.8 86.0 90.1 91.2 87.2 37.6 41.8 44.8 44.9 41.9 55.4 60.1 63.8 63.7 60.0 186.10 193.05 215.61 235.79 261.70 4.55 4.95 5.35 5.88 6.51 See footnotes at end of tables. 80.7 87.7 89.9 91.0 88.3 39.0 43.0 44.5 45.0 42.4 56.9 62.1 63.5 63.8 60.6 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.9 1.8 4.2 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.4 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.8 3.8 1.9 2.2 3.1 40.4 41.6 40.7 40.4 40.8 2.1 2.4 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.5 3.7 3.7 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.7 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.3 40.5 40.6 40.0 38.7 39.5 40.2 40.8 40.4 40.9 39.0 40.3 40.1 40.2 .6 .5 .7 .4 .9 1.3 1.4 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 .8 .7 .5 .4 .5 .5 .4 .4 .5 .4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .5 .1 2.7 .8 .3 .2 1.0 5 5 .4 ( ) -8 () .5 1.4 2.2 .9 .1 .2 .4 .8 .5 .4 1.6 2.2 .4 .1 .4 1.0 .1 .1 .6 .9 .2 .3 .7 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.5 3.4 2.4 4.3 4.9 3.2 2.7 2.3 3.4 2.4 2.9 2.9 2.3 4.4 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.8 1977 1978 1979 85.4 1980 90.6, 1981 92.7 87.4 1977 1978 1979 41.5 1980 45.0 1981 46.2 41.8 1977 1978 1979 60.3 1980 64.4 1981 65.0 60.2 1977 1978 1979 204.26 1980 212.74 1981 240.24 257.81 1977 1978 1979 4.91 1980 5.24 1981 5.72 6.35 2.7 2.7 2.7 1.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.1 1.3 2.5 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.6 3.6 2.0 2.6 2.6 2.1 .5 .5 .4 .4 1.5 2.0 1* .2 .7 .7 .4 .2 .3 .4 .7 .5 .1 .1 .4 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.1 4.0 3.0 3.2 2.1 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.3 3.3 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.2, 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.6 .9 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.7 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.1 .6 .7 .6 .9 1.0 1.8 .5 .7 .4 .8 .7 7 .4 .5 .7 .7 .2 .4 .3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 .7 .6 .9 .8 .8 .8 .9 .6 .8 .5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 81.6 82.2 82.9 82.9 86.9 87.6 88.2 86.8 90.5 90.9 92.2 90.0 91.7 90.3 88.9 85.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 39.5 39.9 40.1 40.5 42.8 43.6 42.5 43.3 44.4 45.3 44.4 44.8 45.1 44.3 43.3 41.2 PRODUCTION 57.9 61.3 63.5 64.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 183.01 184.63 205.09 202.95 217.75 205.39 240.78 239.79 268.87 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3643—CURRENT-CARRYING WIRING DEVICES (Con.) SIC 3643—CURRENT-CARRYING WIRING DEVICES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 58.2 59.2 59.4 61.8 62.2 60.8 63.8 65.2 62.8 63.0 61.6 58.7 83.0 88.4 90.6 85.7 40.3 43.3 44.8 41.7 59.3 62.4 63.1 59.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 187.11 190.59 187.31 189.91 204.09 210.50 204.72 207.87 218.43 221.54 217.34 220.99 240.40 236.01 237.34 236.07 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE -IOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.66 4.73 4.53 4.57 4.62 4.93 4.95 4.99 5.06 5.08 5.35 5.28 5.42 5.47 5.42 5.96 5.95 5.98 5.99 6.07 6.59 DOLLARS 4.82 5.12 5.47 6.10 83.5 89.9 91.0 85.6 40.5 44.5 44.9 41.5 59.5 63.8 63.5 58.9 194.00 207.03 230.01 239.51 4.79 5.15 5.61 6.11 84.1 89.7 91.5 86.3 40.7 44.6 45.3 41.6 59.8 63.8 64.0 59.7 192.16 206.92 229.14 245.39 4.78 5.16 5.63 6.15 85.1 89.9 92.1 86.9 41.4 44.8 45.5 41.9 60.4 64.1 64.6 60.1 198.13 209.90 238.11 255.19 4.88 5.17 5.71 6.27 114 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.6 40.4 40.9 40.5 41.6 40.3 40.9 41.0 40.5 40.1 40.3 38.9 39.4 39.1 40.2 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.4 2.4 3.3 2.6 2.9 1.5 2.7 2.5 3.1 39.4 40.6 40.4 38.7 40.5 40.2 41.0 39.2 40.2 40.1 40.7 39.9 40.6 40.6 41.7 40.7 41.6 40.6 42.0 40.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.3 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.7 3.1 3.2 1.9 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.0 2.8 2.9 3.8 2.8 3.3 3.0 3.5 3.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 4.2 3.0 4.0 2.9 3.7 4.2 4.0 2.9 4.6 4.4 3.5 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.8 4.2 4.1 4.5 2.7 3.5 4.2 3.8 2.8 3.0 3.7 3.3 2.7 2.6 3.1 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 3.4 3.4 2.2 2.7 3.4 3.0 2.0 2.7 2.2 3.6 3.6 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.6 3.1 3.5 3.2 1.4 3.1 3.8 3.4 1.7 2.4 3.2 2.7 1.7 2.0 2.6 2.1 1.2 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.1 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .5 .3 .9 .5 .3 6 .5 .5 .2 .5 .3 .7 .3 .9 1.0 .1 .2 .2 .8 .3 .2 .4 .8 .4 .3 .2 .6 .4 .2 .1 .4 SEPARATIONS PE \ 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.5 2.7 3.1 2.6 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.9 3.3 4.2 4.1 5.0 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.1 2.8 2.7 3.5 2.7 2.3 2.9 2.4 2.5 1.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 1.9 2.6 2.9 3.4 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.2 1.3 2.1 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.2 .9 .9 1.2 1.2 .7 .6 .2 5 .9 .6 .4 7 .8 .5 .5 4 .7 .9 .4 6 .2 1.0 .4 .4 .7 RECALLS .3 .6 .4 .1 QUITS 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.3 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.0 .8 1.1 1.0 LAYOFFS .2 .6 11 .9 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .7 .5 6 2 1.6 2.0 .9 1.2 10 1.8 SIC 365 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3644—NONCURRENT-CARRYING WIRING DEVICES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.0 23.8 25.1 22.4 22.8 23.6 25.5 24.1 22.6 22.6 23.7 25.8 23.7 22.9 22.5 23.8 25.9 23.8 23.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 16.9 17.2 18.4 16.0 16.6 17.5 18.7 17.4 16.2 16.5 17.6 18.9 17.1 16.5 16.5 17.8 19.1 17.3 16.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 210.93 220.84 238.19 267.06 196.48 205.90 224.62 258.05 290.34 203.52 215.42 233.16 256.31 288.35 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.26 5.48 6.03 6.71 5.13 5.39 5.73 6.50 7.03 5.05 5.44 5.80 6.44 7.05 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.1 40.3 39.5 39.8 38.3 38.2 39.2 39.7 41.3 40.3 39.6 40.2 39.8 40.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.9 2.3 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.8 25 2.8 2.1 2.7 2.9 28 2.7 ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 22.9 22.9 23.2 22.8 21.9 21.8 23.8 23.8 25.9 25.7 25.8 25.2 23.6 22.4 21.8 20.4 Jan. Feb. 22.9 23.7 24.7 20.9 23.3 24.3 24.8 21.5 23.2 24.6 24.1 21.8 23.2 25.1 23.7 22.4 23.4 25.2 23.6 22.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 156.71 165.38 175.26 188.63 149.87 149.13 165.35 184.19 207.69 154.50 159.41 173.74 184.68 209.72 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 17.1 16.9 17.0 16.8 16.7 15.1 15.1 17.1 17.1 16.9 19.0 18.9 19.0 18.4 18.1 17.2 16.0 15.5 14.3 14.6 17.2 17.6 18.2 15.2 17.2 18.0 17.5 15.5 17.3 18.4 17.2 16.2 17.4 18.5 17.2 16.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.19 4.41 4.60 5.03 4.14 4.31 4.53 4.86 5.48 4.12 4.32 4.56 4.86 5.49 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 206.04 202.93 205.01 210.00 214.80 214.77 216.54 212.31 213.44 218.00 228.30 220.86 219.64 223.91 237.10 224.23 238.00 239.79 234.52 234.14 241.02 256.31 253.62 258.96 261.46 264.80 263.74 272.34 294.94 216.40 224.80 241.41 281.64 221.81 227.86 253.83 282.69 218.70 236.55 257.99 294.27 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.4 37.5 38.1 37.5 36.2 34.6 36.5 37.9 37.9 37.5 36.9 38.1 38.0 38.2 5.36 5.57 6.18 6.86 5.33 5.62 6.19 6.92 5.41 5.64 6.33 6.98 5.40 5.70 6.37 7.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.2 2.2 2.0 2.5 1.2 1.8 40.4 40.2 39.0 39.7 40.6 40.0 39.0 40.7 41.0 40.4 40.1 40.5 2.2 2.9 2.1 1.5 2.6 3.3 2.3 2.2 2.4 3.0 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.1 2.4 2.4 24.3 25.9 27.7 23.3 24.4 26.4 27.8 24.3 25.1 26.3 28.3 25.2 25.1 26.3 27.5 25.2 25.1 26.7 27.5 25.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 18.8 18.6 18.8 18.0 18.9 20.2 20.1 19.8 19.3 20.2 21.2 20.8 21.4 20.9 21.5 20.7 18.7 17.3 16.8 17.4 18.9 20.4 21.5 18.4 19.6 20.4 22.1 19.3 19.8 20.4 21.5 19.1 19.6 20.7 21.5 19.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.19 5.10 5.19 5.25 5.33 5.29 5.44 5.45 5.27 5.33 5.41 5.43 6.06 6.05 5.87 5.98 6.04 5.84 6.86 6.78 6.47 6.64 6.67 6.44 7.09 40.4 39.1 40.6 39.8 41.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.1 39.5 40.0 40.3 40.6 40.5 40.9 42.2 40.6 40.3 38.2 39.8 39.7 38.7 38.7 39.2 39.0 39.2 38.6 38.9 2.2 2.4 3.1 2.4 2^8 1.9 2.7 1.3 1.7 1.8 2.9 2.4 1.4 2.2 3.7 2.3 1.3 1.8 2.9 1.6 1.1 SIC, 3645—RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING FIXTURES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 24.2 25.9 27.3 25.3 23.5 24.9 26.1 27.0 24.8 23.4 25.6 26.6 27.3 25.1 23.9 26.3 27.1 27.9 25.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 18.9 20.1 21.2 19.2 18.4 19.4 20.1 21.0 18.7 18.3 20.1 20.6 21.1 19.0 18.7 20.4 21.2 21.4 19.8 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.0 23.9 24.1 23.2 26.1 25.9 25.7 25.1 27.2 26.8 27.7 27.1 27.1 25.0 23.5 22.5 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. 159.80 170.31 176.70 191.29 159.52 168.66 182.28 199.05 161.83 167.32 181.97 199.54 161.68 172.28 183.61 207.34 4.25 4.47 4.65 5.17 4.22 4.45 4.65 5.17 4.27 4.45 4.69 5.21 4.30 4.51 4.72 5.33 37.6 38.1 38.0 37.0 37.8 37.9 39.2 38.5 37.9 37.6 38.8 38.3 37.6 38.2 38.9 38.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.1 1.9 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.4 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.6 128.1 122.4 118.5 1102 127.3 124.0 118.9 110 6 127.2 123.9 115.7 11(16 125.0 120.3 115.4 111.5 Sept. SIC 3645—RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING FIXTURES (Con.) PRODUCTinN-WnRKFR AVFRAfiF WFFKIY fWFRTIMF MDIIP9 1 1 Wl/WV See footnotes at end of tables. Year 40.5 SIC 41.5 40.5 41.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 3.1 2.5 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR? 150.92 150.06 154.54 162.60 158.42 155.77 170.77 164.05 164.25 166.38 163.32 167.25 170.62 160.89 177.49 177.17 173.50 178.26 177.97 184.73 184.02 185.50 179.78 187.82 212.78 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.11 4.27 4.18 4.09 4.10 4.39 4.34 4.38 4.39 4.45 4.49 4.42 4.61 4.59 4.59 4.81 4.90 4.96 5.00 5.05 5.47 36.9 38.9 38.0 37.0 38.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.6 38.9 37.1 37.0 36.6 37.8 37.5 37.9 36.7 37.5 36.4 38.5 38.6 37.8 38.5 37.7 37.1 37.1 35.6 36.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 .8 .6 .7 1.3 .7 .6 1.1 1.7 365—RADIO AND TV RECEIVING EQUIPMENT •ftlT l I / M l ALL ElYIKLUYttS—IN IHUU5AINU5 122.7 119.5 114.7 109.6 117.8 121.4 114.4 112 2 108.8 117.7 118.6 114.8 1113 108.2 117.6 117.2 113.5 112 0 108.7 65.8 64.0 61.3 58.1 618 64.9 61.2 59.4 58.8 61.7 63.1 60.1 58.7 58.4 621 62.1 59.9 59.4 58.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 90.0 89.0 85.2 79.1 83.8 90.9 84.3 82.2 77.7 84.4 88.1 84.7 80.7 76.7 84.2 86.9 84.5 81.4 77.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 192.72 206.56 224.06 250.26 174.96 194.02 211.30 235.55 267.96 179.86 195.56 214.70 239.09 256.46 115 DOLLARS 4.21 4.46 4.63 5.09 119.5 115.7 110.8 1110 122.7 117.0 112.6 106 0 123.6 118.6 115.5 108 7 120.4 124.9 117.1 118.1 112.7 113.5 104 8 106 7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 634 66 0 67.1 64 2 61.4 62.3 62.6 61.2 57.9 59.4 61.8 59.8 54.3 59.2 55.4 57.3 66 9 63.3 60.9 56.2 69.7 66.6 64.9 58.7 69.2 67.7 65.0 59.2 69 6 67.8 62.1 59.5 67.9 65.4 62.0 60.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 86.4 89.9 91.1 88.2 84.9 86.2 87.4 86.6 81.7 82.9 85.4 83.8 80.5 76.2 78.7 74.4 92.4 87.5 84.7 76.1 95.3 91.8 89.6 79.6 95.0 93.2 89.3 79.6 95.3 93.4 85.8 79.4 94.1 90.8 85.2 79.9 202.37 217.08 230.08 259.38 203.50 214.19 228.92 259.25 204.12 211.29 235.20 263.59 209.68 214.18 241.30 285.48 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 181.50 186.44 186.26 193.52 183.52 196.26 200.72 201.37 201.63 203.84 207.58 212.26 223.68 205.35 221.18 231.28 221.25 224.96 245.07 239.15 230.35 245.36 246.35 253.36 278.46 MANUFACTURING SIC 365 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 365—RADIO AND TV RECEIVING EQUIPMENT (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.63 4.72 4.68 4.79 4.73 5.20 5.19 5.21 5.24 5.35 5.75 5.72 5.79 5.90 5.90 6.30 6.31 6.11 6.44 6.50 7.14 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.83 5.31 5.85 6.45 4.58 5.16 5.68 6.15 6.96 4.60 5.16 5.65 6.21 6.95 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.9 38.9 38.3 38.8 38.2 37.6 37.2 38.3 38.5 39.1 37.9 38.0 38.5 36.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19 2.1 2.0 1.6 13 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.2 7 1.5 1.8 1.6 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 5.3 4.0 3.9 4.0 63 4.2 2.9 4.8 3.1 46 4.3 3.8 3.5 4.4 43 4.9 3.4 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 3.1 2.0 1.5 1.0 2.7 1.9 1.7 1.3 .8 2.5 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.1 1.1 .9 1.9 1.8 .9 .7 2.0 1.3 .7 1.5 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.2 .8 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 5.8 4.7 4.8 5.8 6.1 8.0 6.8 55 4.5 5.8 5.1 41 59 3.9 5.7 5.6 3.8 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.7 .9 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.1 .7 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.2 38.6 38.9 38.9 39.0 DOLLAR! 4.87 5.36 5.92 6.53 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.5 39.8 40.4 38.8 40.3 39.6 38.8 38.7 38.8 38.9 38.0 39.2 35.9 37.5 38.2 38.8 37.7 37.9 38.1 37.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 9 21 21 15 19 18 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.0 1.1 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.5 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. SIC 365—RADIO AND TV RECEIVING EQUIPMENT (Con.) 4.96 5.40 5.81 6.60 5.00 5.45 5.90 6.58 5.04 5.39 6.00 6.69 40.8 40.2 39.6 39.3 40.7 39.3 38.8 39.4 40.5 39.2 39.2 39.4 24 2.9 2.4 1.8 26 2.5 2.2 1.6 27 2.2 1.9 1.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.2 3.9 4.9 4.5 56 47 57 71 4.2 3.9 7.3 3.9 4.3 3.5 3.6 2.9 8.5 58 3.8 5.9 5.6 65 4.2 5.1 5.2 62 3.0 4.2 3.0 5.1 2.7 3.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.6 2.3 1.9 4.1 2.8 3.5 2.9 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.3 1.8 .8 1.2 4.0 4.0 2.0 1.8 3.0 4.2 3.3 1.7 3.0 4.3 1.8 1.7 1.5 3.3 1.5 1.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.2 1.6 .8 1.3 1.6 1.4 3.7 1.0 1.1 .4 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.4 2.8 .9 .9 2.0 1.0 .7 .3 .5 .7 .5 .3 .5 .3 .7 .3 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 3.4 3.2 3.8 7.1 5.3 5.1 5.3 4.7 5.6 3.5 5.1 fi7 5.4 5.6 Q.I 0. J 7.8 5.7 5.1 3.8 5.7 6.6 3.1 3.6 5.3 5.5 4.3 3.7 4.1 5.9 4.1 5.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 2.0 2.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 2.3 1.5 1.4 1.2 .9 .9 1.1 2.9 2.6 1.7 1.3 1.9 2.8 1.6 1.2 1.7 2.5 1.6 1.1 1.1 2.2 1.4 .9 5.19 5.52 6.14 6.98 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.8 1.7 2.3 3.3 2.6 4.3 4.2 2.9 2.1 2.5 1.9 1.6 3.2 1.3 2.4 1.9 1.3 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.6 .8 .8 4.2 3.0 0.8 2.4 2.3 3.4 2.6 .3 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.5 .3 .9 40.4 SIC 3651—RADIO AND TV RECEIVING SETS 38.8 ALL EMPLOYEES--IN THOUSANDS 39.3 40.9 1977 96.2 92.3 92.9 93.6 94.8 97.2 98.0 94.9 99.5 100.5 1978 90.8 92.9 91.9 90.1 89.9 89.4 90.6 88.9 89.5 91.8 1979 87.5 88.4 87.1 85.6 84.9 86.4 87.6 86.0 87.0 88.3 1980 85.9 87.9 87.3 87.8 87.4 83.6 85.6 82.5 83.1 85.6 86.6 86.5 86.7 ?4 1981 2.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1.7 2.7 1977 50.3 47.1 47.6 48.7 49.4 51.5 52.3 49.5 52.0 53.3 1978 46.4 47.8 47.4 46.0 45.7 45.6 45.5 44.0 45.6 47.2 1979 45.2 45.6 44.3 43.6 43.4 44.5 45.4 44.1 45.2 46.1 1980 43.8 45.1 44.5 44.8 44.9 41.9 43.4 41.2 42.0 43.7 45.2 45.0 44.9 2.4 1981 19 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 2.0 3.5 1977 69.0 63.7 65.2 65.6 67.2 69.9 70.9 68.1 72.2 73.1 1978 66.3 67.7 66.8 65.2 65.1 64.9 65.7 64.6 65.1 67.5 1979 63.5 64.6 63.2 62.4 61.6 62.4 63.1 62.6 63.5 64.4 1980 60.0 62.8 61.5 62.0 61.5 58.2 60.2 56.7 57.2 59.6 60.4 59.9 60.0 1.6 1981 .9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 1.2 1.2 1977 193.85 180.01 183.46 185.73 188.28 186.12 199.02 185.37 195.82 199.10 1978 210.92 203.68 203.14 203.67 207.43 208.59 206.90 211.14 214.73 219.38 1979 230.12 214.11 221.13 229.85 211.09 227.18 237.51 227.48 228.09 235.17 1980 257.46 243.33 246.27 254.26 249.28 237.13 252.79 254.22 256.32 267.63 277.59 267.10 286.03 .4 1981 .4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS .5 4.92 4.70 4.68 4.84 4.76 4.89 4.79 4.92 4.75 4.99 1.0 1977 1978 5.45 5.36 5.29 5.36 5.39 5.36 5.47 5.45 5.29 5.54 1979 6.04 5.85 5.85 5.97 5.88 6.01 6.09 6.05 6.05 6.03 1980 6.67 6.37 6.43 6.56 6.29 6.67 6.69 6.71 6.57 6.81 7.21 7.18 7.41 6.1 1981 5.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 2.7 4.9 1977 394 38 3 39 2 391 389 391 40 7 38 7 39 8 39 9 38.7 38.0 384 394 1978 38 5 38 7 38 7 386 38 6 39 6 1979 38.1 36.6 37.8 37.7 37.8 38.5 35.9 39.0 37.6 39.0 1980 38.6 38.2 38.3 38.7 38.0 37.7 37.9 38.0 38.2 39.3 38.5 37.2 38.6 1.0 1981 1.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS .8 .9 1977 1.3 1.1 .5 .6 1.2 .9 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.5 1978 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.2 1979 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 .9 1.5 2.4 1.8 1.5 1.7 1980 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.6 1981 1.5 1.1 1.4 116 1.5 .9 1.4 1.2 1.8 2.0 1.6 3.4 4.0 2.3 1.1 2.5 98.3 92.4 89.0 85.9 97.1 92.1 89.7 86.6 95.2 90.3 89.6 87.2 51.7 47.6 46.4 44.2 50.8 47.6 46.7 44.8 49.7 46.7 46.5 45.3 71.4 67.9 64.7 59.4 70.7 67.9 65.0 59.9 69.7 67.0 64.4 60.5 200.66 217.32 239.01 265.88 201.49 214.23 242.81 274.03 213.33 219.82 245.55 290.24 5.08 5.63 6.16 6.80 5.14 5.55 6.21 6.92 5.36 5.68 6.28 7.22 39 5 386 38.8 39.1 39.2 386 39.1 39.6 398 ?8 7 39.1 40.2 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.7 2.4 SIC 366 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3651—RADIO AND TV RECEIVING SETS (Con.]) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 5.1 3.7 3.7 4.0 7.0 4.3 2.8 4.2 3.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.3 4.5 3.4 5.0 3.2 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 2.9 1.8 1.5 .6 2.8 2.1 1.7 1.4 .6 2.3 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.6 2.2 1.8 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 .8 .8 .5 2.1 1.9 .5 .4 .9 1.4 .5 1.0 .8 .7 2.1 8 .7 .3 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 6.0 4.5 4.2 5.9 6.2 7.6 4.4 7.2 3.6 6.1 4.7 3.6 6.2 4.0 6.3 6.2 3.2 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.9 1.4 .9 1.0 1.8 1.7 1.2 1.6 .8 1.5 1.3 .8 1.0 .9 1.4 2.0 .9 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.6 3.4 2.2 3.6 1.8 3.4 1.4 2.5 1.1 1.0 3.2 1.4 2.5 2.0 .8 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 461.6 492.1 522.6 539.2 164.0 177.5 196.9 205.6 450.8 478.6 511.0 535.9 542.6 157.5 171.9 187.2 205.6 206.6 451.3 482.1 511.2 536.8 541.9 156.3 173.2 187.7 206.5 206.7 See footnotes at end of tables. 452.4 482.8 515.2 538.6 541.7 158.9 173.0 190.7 207.2 206.9 Jan. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 227.6 244.4 266.9 259.7 230.0 246.9 266.5 260.5 232.8 252.4 267.9 262.7 233.8 254.2 268.8 263.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 251.32 248.47 250.92 254.00 247.63 254.62 263.53 264.87 261.20 262.25 266.49 268.62 278.66 283.86 291.87 280.90 289.98 294.99 292.23 306.00 315.82 319.80 314.72 311.58 315.15 312.44 315.57 329.27 344.25 261.21 280.03 311.95 332.10 264.13 284.69 318.17 338.65 269.22 292.72 326.48 348.19 6.35 6.84 7.61 8.11 6.34 6.83 7 59 8.20 6.38 6.86 7.63 8.28 6.41 6.92 7.70 8.39 41.2 41.1 40.8 40.2 41.5 41.5 41.5 40.6 41.2 41.0 41.1 40.5 41.4 41.5 41.7 40.9 42.0 42.3 42.4 41.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.1 2.5 3.0 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.1 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.1 3.0 3.3 3.2 2.5 3.3 3.5 3.4 2.8 Mar. Feb. 8.5 5.4 3.0 5.0 4.8 6.3 2.9 5.5 4.6 6.6 2.6 4.5 3.2 5.4 2.6 3.4 2.5 1.9 1.8 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 224.9 240.8 262.2 265.0 220.0 233.4 255.1 269.2 263.3 219.4 235.3 254.9 268.9 263.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.5 4.0 2.5 3.3 2.6 1.8 2.6 2.1 2.2 .7 1.2 1.2 1.9 4.0 3.7 1.5 1.6 1.9 3.4 1.8 1.5 2.0 4.1 1.2 1.4 1.3 3.3 1.2 1.5 1.5 .8 1.1 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 254.82 272.14 300.76 323.16 241.40 259.77 286.49 318.78 341.47 249.87 256.86 289.51 319.19 342.23 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 5 9 .7 3.3 .5 .4 .4 .5 .4 4 1.1 .9 2.4 6 3 .8 1.0 9 .3 .4 .8 7 3 .6 .4 9 3 .4 .5 4 2 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.20 6.67 7 30 7.94 6.02 6.43 692 7.70 8.39 6.05 6.47 7 01 7.71 8.45 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.6 3.3 3.0 6.9 5.2 5.1 5.7 4.4 6.0 3.3 3.8 5.6 6.6 4.1 3.4 8.1 5.9 5.1 4.0 6.1 7.5 2.9 3.3 5.6 6.2 3.9 3.3 3.9 6.1 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.9 2.1 4.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.1 40.8 41.2 40.7 40.1 40.4 41.4 41.4 40.7 41.3 39.7 41.3 41.4 40.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 1.2 .8 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.7 2.6 1.2 2.2 1.1 1.2 .9 1.0 .7 .8 2.8 2.4 1.5 1.1 1.7 2.8 1.3 .9 1.4 2.4 1.3 .8 1.0 2.3 .9 .9 .8 1.4 .6 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.3 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.0 1.4 2.1 1.7 1.7 .7 1.8 .7 .7 4.1 1.6 2.8 .4 1.0 1.0 2.3 2.0 .4 .7 1.9 1.2 1.3 .9 1.7 1.9 1.6 2.0 2.1 1.9 .6 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.8 1977 1978 1979 476.9 1980 509.4 1981 535.6 542.3 1977 1978 1979 172.6 1980 187.1 1981 206.0 206.3 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.4 .3 .2 .2 .1 .5 .3 .2 .2 .2 .4 .2 .2 .2 .2 .4 .2 .2 .2 .2 .6 2.2 2.1 3.3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 453.0 454.6 461.1 463.0 484.4 484.5 490.4 492.5 515.9 517.6 522.6 524.9 539.9 538.8 539.9 539.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 160.2 162.0 163.5 163.6 172.5 173.9 175.8 176.0 193.8 195.0 197.0 198.0 207.2 205.7 205.0 204.2 464.3 494.8 523.3 539.9 165.3 178.1 198.4 205.1 Apr. May June Aug. July SIC 366—COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT" (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 4.4 4.5 2.9 5.1 4.3 5.4 6.1 3.8 7.3 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.0 3.2 SIC 366—COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 466.6 497.4 529.0 537.5 167.1 180.3 201.3 203.9 470.4 501.3 531.0 539.8 169.8 182.5 203.0 204.5 474.6 506.5 534.3 541.6 171.6 185.2 204.7 205.8 117 219.8 234.8 259.6 270.0 263.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 223.7 221.7 225.1 220.5 235.6 235.1 238.1 238.1 260.3 260.4 261.8 262.5 269.9 266.8 265.2 261.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.12 6.16 6.10 6.09 6.15 6.54 6.53 6.54 6.58 6 60 7.04 716 7.18 7 05 7 09 7.87 7.77 7.82 7.80 7.79 8.50 41.2 40.5 41.4 41.0 40.5 224.4 241.6 261.8 262.1 DOLLAR! 6.18 6.78 7.50 7.85 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 41.3 41.0 40.8 40.5 40.7 40.1 40.0 41.2 40.7 40.9 39.9 40.3 39.7 40.1 40.4 ACCESSIONS PE\ 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.8 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.3 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.4 1.7 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.4 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.9 2.5 2.0 1.6 1.6 2.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.0 .8 1.0 1.2 .9 .4 .3 .2 .1 .3 .2 .2 .1 .3 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .4 .3 .1 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .3 .3 3 .2 SIC 366 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .9 1.1 .9 .7 .8 .9 1.0 .9 .6 .6 1.0 .8 .7 .6 .8 1.1 1.0 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .2 .2 .4 .4 .2 .2 .4 .2 .3 .2 .4 .4 .3 .1 2 .4 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 147.0 155.0 165.4 162.9 68.3 73.7 80.5 79.0 99.4 106.5 115.8 111.6 261.25 267.85 309.75 334.54 6.28 6.73 7.50 8.24 142.0 152.3 160.6 167.0 158.6 64.9 71.5 76.5 82.0 76.2 96.1 104.3 111.3 117.2 105.8 244.19 259.85 288.05 336.80 358.63 6.12 6.48 7.06 8.00 8.79 142.5 152.8 160.7 167.3 158.2 65.4 72.1 76.8 82.5 76.2 95.9 104.9 111.5 117.6 105.6 258.92 255.98 293.56 336.42 357.82 6.15 6.53 7.16 8.01 8.77 See footnotes at end of tables. 142.9 152.8 164.4 167.9 156.6 65.6 72.1 79.5 82.8 75.4 96.0 104.7 115.0 117.5 104.4 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 2.2 2.3 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.6 39.8 41.3 40.6 39.9 40.1 40.8 42.1 40.8 42.1 39.2 41.0 42.0 40.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 .7 .8 .9 .9 .9 .9 .9 1.0 1.2 1.0 .9 .9 .8 .9 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.3 .8 1.0 1.1 .9 .6 .8 .8 .6 .4 .6 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.7 3.3 2.4 2.3 2.4 3.1 3.6 2.3 3.1 2.3 3.4 3.6 2.4 .3 .2 .3 3 .3 .1 .2 4 .3 .2 .3 4 .4 .1 .2 5 .2 .1 .1 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.4 1.7 1.2 1.8 1.3 1.1 16 .7 1.6 1.0 2.0 19 .9 2.5 1.1 2.0 11 .8 1977 1978 1979 152.4 1980 160.6 1981 167.7 157.6 1977 1978 1979 71.8 1980 77.2 1981 82.5 75.6 1977 1978 1979 104.2 1980 111.0 1981 117.8 105.7 1977 1978 1979 273.46 1980 294.11 1981 344.11 366.74 1977 1978 1979 6.48 1980 7.07 1981 8.04 8.88 1.3 1.1 1.4 .9 .8 .9 .7 1.3 .3 1.0 .8 1.5 1.6 .4 1.6 .9 1.4 .9 .6 .4 .2 2 .1 .9 .2 3 .2 .3 .5 .1 3 .2 .4 .6 .1 .4 .1 .1 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.0 .9 1.2 .9 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.5 .5 .6 6 .5 .4 .5 5 .5 .3 .4 .3 5 .4 .3 .5 .5 6 .4 .4 .2 .2 .1 .6 .1 .3 .1 .2 .4 .2 .2 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 .4 .2 .2 .2 7 6 4 .5 .4 .3 6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 143.6 144.5 146.9 148.0 152.8 152.2 154.1 154.0 165.0 164.8 165.6 167.1 167.9 166.3 163.9 160.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 66.7 67.3 68.2 68.5 71.4 72.5 72.9 73.4 80.2 80.2 80.7 81.4 82.3 80.9 78.9 77.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 99.2 99.3 97.5 96.9 105.8 104.4 103.9 105.0 116.9 116.1 115.7 115.6 114.7 111.8 107.9 117.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 258.32 256.87 257.54 252.59 294.69 279.03 331.25 322.80 354.78 May June July PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.9 40.8 41.7 41.6 39.7 39.1 39.2 38.8 41.4 40.9 40.8 39.3 39.9 39.3 40.0 40.3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.1 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.9 SIC 3661—TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH APPARATUS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3661—TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH APPARATUS (Con.) SIC 366—COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 148.1 154.4 166.8 160.6 68.5 73.9 81.7 77.3 99.4 106.4 116.9 108.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 257.50 259.78 250.51 258.74 255.98 259.24 254.15 278.29 291.72 298.91 294.89 327.76 319.60 321.20 319.12 321.20 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.18 6.16 6.19 6.20 6.14 6.19 6.52 6.51 6.53 6.53 6.50 6.94 7.17 7.10 7.15 7.22 7.21 7.86 8.04 8.01 7.99 8.05 8.12 8.01 8.76 149.8 155.9 166.9 159.1 69.9 74.9 82.0 76.6 101.6 108.0 117.2 107.2 276.22 284.01 335.54 342.15 6.53 7.03 7.97 8.49 151.2 158.2 167.5 158.9 71.2 75.7 82.1 76.2 103.0 109.4 118.0 107.0 268.09 278.20 328.72 349.06 6.46 6.99 7.94 8.64 152.0 159.5 167.4 158.4 71.7 76.4 82.0 75.9 103.8 110.4 117.8 106.2 268.51 283.91 333.98 356.47 6.47 7.01 7.99 8.78 118 .3 ^6 41.8 39.5 41.1 41.2 40.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.0 2.8 1.7 2.2 1.9 3.3 2.4 3.2 1.9 .6 41.8 40.1 41.7 40.1 42.3 40.4 42.1 40.3 41.5 39.8 41.4 40.4 41.5 40.5 41.8 40.6 42.2 41.6 42.8 41.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 3.2 1.9 2.9 3.1 2.3 3.1 2.5 3.4 2.9 3.3 2.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 3.4 3.2 3.6 2.1 3.0 2.9 3.4 1.9 3.1 3.3 3.9 2.3 3.3 3.7 3.9 2.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.4 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.8 2.1 .8 1.6 2.5 1.8 1.7 9 17 .9 1.3 2.1 1.6 1.9 1.2 2.3 1.7 2.0 1.3 1.9 2.2 1.4 .8 1.2 1.3 1.5 .7 .8 .7 1.1 .4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 1.6 1.9 1.1 1.5 1.5 .6 1.0 1.4 2.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 .7 .6 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.5 .9 1.8 1.3 1.6 .8 1.6 1.9 1.2 .5 .9 1.0 1.3 .5 .5 .4 .9 .3 .2 .5 .4 .1 .3 .2 .2 .1 .3 .2 .1 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 1.1 .8 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.4 2.4 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.7 .9 1.5 1.4 1.0 .9 1.2 .9 1.0 .6 .8 .4 .7 .5 .4 .8 .9 12 .8 .6 .9 1.0 .7 .6 .9 .6 .4 .3 .5 .< .• .3 .4 3 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 (5) -2 (5) .7 .4 .4 .5 .1 .1 1 .3 .5 1.4 1.1 1.5 .2 .1 .4 .4 .2 .1 .9 .5 .3 .2 .2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .5 .7 .6 .6 6 6 7 .5 .5 .5 .3 C) A 5 (5) .7 i .6 SIC 367 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3662—RADIO AND TV COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 314.6 337.1 357.3 376.3 95.7 103.8 116.4 126.6 125.5 134.3 146.4 153.4 249.90 275.39 293.04 314.20 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.14 6.62 7.13 7.72 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 308.8 326.3 350.4 368.9 384.0 92.6 100.4 110.7 123.6 130.4 123.9 129.1 143.8 152.0 157.5 239.19 259.43 284.66 304.71 330.08 308.8 329.3 350.5 369.5 383.7 90.9 101.1 110.9 124.0 130.5 123.5 130.4 143.4 151.3 157.8 241.98 257.84 286.62 306.27 332.07 5.95 6.39 6.81 7.45 8.11 5.96 6.43 6.89 7.47 8.24 40.7 41.6 41.1 40.7 40.2 40.6 41.8 40.9 40.7 40.6 40.1 41.6 41.0 40.3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 309.4 315.0 314.2 310.1 331.6 336.3 338.5 332.3 350.9 352.8 357.8 357.0 372.0 376.0 379.0 372.5 309.5 330.0 350.8 370.7 385.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 94.7 93.5 95.1 95.3 101.1 102.6 101.4 102.9 116.3 113.6 116.6 114.8 127.2 124.9 126.1 124.8 93.3 100.9 111.2 124.4 131.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 124.4 124.2 125.9 123.6 132.3 131.2 133.1 131.2 145.7 145.6 144.6 144.8 153.4 152.1 152.3 153.5 123.8 130.1 144.6 152.5 158.7 316.2 340.4 356.5 379.3 96.8 104.2 116.7 127.8 125.0 135.2 144.9 153.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 246.02 241.80 246.44 249.29 244.95 251.74 270.52 268.55 267.24 272.33 280.14 279.05 289.54 281.29 287.94 291.92 289.98 288.32 311.25 307.85 306.28 311.00 308.00 311.92 337.79 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.17 6.03 6.11 6.07 6.03 6.67 6.55 6.55 6.61 6.55 6.96 6.98 7.16 7.12 7.04 7.62 7.61 7.70 7.66 7.60 8.32 40.8 41.3 41.6 40.9 40.6 DOLLARJ 6.17 6.66 7.19 7.74 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.1 40.6 40.8 39.7 40.8 41.0 41.2 42.0 41.9 40.8 40.3 40.1 40.9 41.0 40.5 40.4 40.0 40.3 40.6 40.3 316.8 341.5 362.1 378.4 97.2 105.4 119.3 127.3 126.0 136.4 149.7 152.5 252.96 283.41 300.12 319.87 6.20 6.70 7.32 7.84 319.2 343.1 363.5 380.9 98.6 106.8 120.9 128.3 127.0 137.5 148.5 153.5 256.25 281.82 298.98 320.33 6.25 6.71 7.31 7.89 40.8 42.3 41.0 40.8 41.0 42.0 40.9 40.6 322.6 347.0 366.9 383.2 99.9 108.8 122.7 129.9 129.0 142.0 150.1 156.5 260.19 285.10 305.76 326.33 6.30 6.74 7.35 7.94 41.3 42.3 41.6 41.1 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.6 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.2 2.7 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.1 2.7 2.3 3.1 2.4 3.0 2.3 3.3 2.7 3.1 2.6 3.3 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 3.0 2.2 2.5 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.5 1.9 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.4 1.8 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.8 2.6 3.5 3.3 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.6 3.1 2.6 2.3 1.9 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. 2.6 3.4 Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3662—RADIO AND TV COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 2.2 1.7 324.5 348.8 367.9 384.7 100.8 109.9 123.5 130.7 129.6 143.2 151.0 158.2 265.85 292.15 312.06 335.71 6.36 6.81 7.43 8.07 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .2 .2 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.7 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.4 2.0 2.1 2.2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .4 .2 .2 .2 .1 .3 .2 .1 .2 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 1.1 1.3 1.1 .8 .9 1.1 1.2 1.2 .7 .8 1.2 1.0 .8 .7 1.0 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .2 .3 .3 .6 .3 .2 .4 .4 .5 .3 .4 .2 .4 .4 .3 .2 .2 41.8 SIC 42.9 42.0 41.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.3 1981 3.4 2.9 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.5 1981 1.7 1.6 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 119 1.7 .2 2.0 .9 .3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.9 2.1 2.7 2.0 1.7 2.2 2.7 2.4 1.8 2.1 2.7 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.5 1.8 2.5 2.1 2.2 1.7 2.4 2.3 1.7 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.1 .3 .2 .2 .2 .4 .4 .2 .1 .3 .2 .2 .1 .3 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.6 3.4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.2 1.7 1.9 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .9 1.0 .9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.6 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.5 .9 1.1 1.3 1.1 .7 .9 1.0 .7 .5 .7 .8 .7 .4 .3 .4 .3 .3 .1 .3 .2 .3 .2 .4 .3 .4 .2 .2 .4 .2 .1 .2 .1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .2 .6 .4 .3 .4 367—ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES 404.7 457.2 524.7 558.7 384.3 426.2 493.3 555.3 565.8 387.7 431.0 498.4 556.7 564.7 389.5 436.7 504.2 559.4 566.0 211.1 240.9 276.4 288.3 198.4 225.5 259.8 291.6 286.6 201.2 228.1 262.9 291.7 285.5 202.3 230.3 265.7 292.4 286.8 253.0 287.3 329.1 336.4 239.1 267.6 312.8 346.5 329.4 241.3 271.4 316.2 346.1 329.6 242.7 274.2 317.8 346.4 330.3 ALL ElVlKLUYttb—IIN IHUUSARU5 392.0 395.6 404.1 405.9 441.6 445.9 459.4 459.9 509.9 515.0 530.0 528.8 560.9 558.7 563.2 556.0 413.2 466.4 533.7 555.9 416.8 470.0 536.6 555.6 419.3 475.7 542.6 558.3 422.3 483.5 550.0 560.3 425.2 489.9 553.9 564.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 205.4 210.0 210.0 203.4 235.6 241.6 239.4 233.5 268.8 271.8 278.7 277.8 290.3 292.8 291.5 284.4 215.7 245.1 280.6 283.3 218.1 247.6 282.2 283.3 221.1 250.9 285.8 284.8 223.6 255.4 289.9 286.1 224.1 257.9 292.5 287.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 243.9 246.6 252.7 252.2 276.7 279.9 287.1 286.5 324.0 321.3 332.5 330.2 344.6 340.8 339.4 329.7 258.4 292.4 333.7 328.6 261.1 296.0 334.2 328.3 263.8 299.2 337.3 326.5 266.2 305.7 342.0 328.9 268.2 311.2 347.4 330.6 SIC 367 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 367—ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 172.70 172.18 175.96 181.52 174.60 179.90 193.59 192.08 192.96 196.99 195.91 196.31 209.79 201.50 208.28 214.77 207.73 212.22 234.02 236.61 234.63 238.37 233.40 240.07 257.90 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 178.30 196.49 214.40 239.98 167.91 186.68 207.14 230.62 256.16 171.90 186.51 208.87 232.80 254.92 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.48 4.90 5.36 6.06 4.35 4.75 5.14 5.78 6.42 4.33 4.77 5.17 5.82 6.47 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.8 40.1 40.0 39.6 38.6 39.3 40.3 39.9 39.9 39.7 39.1 40.4 40.0 39.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.2 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 4.4 4.4 3.0 3.5 3.9 4.6 3.7 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.2 2.4 3.9 3.9 4.3 3.5 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.6 3.8 2.4 2.5 3.1 3.9 3.2 1.9 2.2 2.7 3.2 2.8 1.8 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.0 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .3 .4 .7 .5 .3 .3 .6 .8 .3 3 .2 .4 .6 .4 3 .3 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.1 2.7 3.6 33 3.9 3.5 2.9 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.37 4.41 4.35 4.46 4.50 4.91 4.84 4.79 4.80 4.78 5.34 5.29 5.18 5.22 5.18 6.11 6.05 5.93 5.94 5.88 6.48 39.7 40.5 40.5 39.8 39.8 DOLLARS 4.52 4.92 5.40 6.14 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 39.9 40.7 38.8 39.8 40.2 40.1 39.9 39.9 40.7 38.9 38.9 39.3 40.6 39.9 39.4 39.5 39.9 38.2 39.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.2 2.1 2.3 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 182.34 200.50 218.90 246.09 184.92 204.82 226.29 251.60 190.48 210.33 234.93 258.45 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.3 2.5 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 4.58 5.00 5.48 6.20 4.57 5.00 5.50 6.23 4.60 5.02 5.56 6.29 4.68 5.13 5.73 6.35 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .4 .3 .7 .8 .6 .5 .6 .9 1.0 .4 .3 .5 .8 .8 .4 .4 .5 .6 40.1 39.8 40.0 39.3 39.9 40.1 39.8 39.5 40.2 40.8 40.7 40.0 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.3 2.6 -3.0 3.3 2.6 40.7 41.0 41.0 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.9 1981 3.2 3.3 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 2.6 2.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.7 1981 2.2 2.2 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .3 1981 .3 .3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 ?5 2.4 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.3 5.6 4.8 2.9 4.2 5.5 5.2 3.3 3.7 5.1 4.5 2.7 3.1 3.9 3.3 2.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.7 4.1 2.8 4.4 3.1 4.5 3.4 3.7 4.5 4.8 3.8 2.5 2.5 2.8 1.9 4.0 4.6 4.1 2.1 3.5 4.7 4.6 2.6 3.1 4.3 4.0 2.2 2.5 3.3 2.9 2.0 .6 .6 5 .6 .9 .6 .4 .6 .3 .5 3 .5 3 .4 .3 .4 .3 .4 2 .5 SEPARATIONS PEF1100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.1 34 36 38 4.0 3.7 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.6 4.6 5.4 5.5 4.3 3.9 4.9 4.7 3.6 3.4 3.9 3.6 3.3 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.3 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 367-ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES (Con.) 183.66 199.00 219.20 243.66 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 4.6 5.0 3.9 3.7 5.4 5.2 4.3 4.2 5.2 4.6 5.5 3.2 3.0 3.5 2.8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .6 .5 .5 .4 .4 4 .2 .4 .4 .4 .3 Year sic: 120 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.8 2.5 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.5 1.5 3.1 3.8 4.0 2.5 2.5 3.3 3.3 2.0 1.9 2.5 2.4 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.3 .9 .8 .8 .6 .9 .5 .5 .3 .8 .4 .4 .3 .7 .6 .3 .3 .9 .5 .3 .3 .5 .6 .2 .4 .5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 39.7 40.1 40.4 40.6 401 403 40 7 40.9 42.8 42.2 41.8 42.6 42.3 42.4 42.6 42.9 40.1 40.8 42.3 42.8 40.3 41.0 42.6 42.8 39.9 410 42.6 42.6 40.2 41.3 43.1 42.8 40.2 41.0 42.6 43.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 15.1 15.1 15.3 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.7 15.8 16.0 16.2 16.4 16.3 16.1 16.1 16.2 16.2 15.1 15.6 15.9 16.2 15.2 15.7 16.2 16.1 15.1 15.7 16.1 16.0 15.2 15.8 16.2 16.0 14.8 15.7 16.2 16.1 25.6 26.8 27.0 26.4 26.0 27.1 27.1 26.5 26.0 26.7 27.0 26.7 248.26 263.96 286.47 321.77 248.67 270.07 295.94 326.88 253.73 272.43 310.74 337.50 5.75 6.25 6.91 7.73 5.76 6.33 6.97 7.81 5.81 6.31 7.08 7.82 5.97 6.41 7.16 7.96 44.1 41.6 41.8 41.4 43.1 41.7 41.1 41.2 42.8 42.8 41.8 41.8 42.5 42.5 43.4 42.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .8 .5 .5 .5 .4 .2 .2 .3 1.1 .8 .8 3671-3—ELECTRONIC TUBES 40.0 405 42.2 42.6 39.3 39 5 41.4 42.2 43.2 39.6 39 8 41.3 42.1 43.4 39.7 398 41.5 42.0 43.5 15.1 15.5 16.1 16.1 14.7 15.1 15.7 16.1 16.2 14.9 15.2 15.8 16.1 16.4 15.0 15.2 15.9 16.0 16.4 25.2 26.6 27.1 26.6 24.4 25.7 27.1 26.5 26.7 24.5 26.0 27.0 26.5 26.9 238.57 259.56 280.80 315.17 219.35 251.64 269.00 304.26 334.36 225.76 244.82 267.49 303.36 327.95 5.64 6.18 6.75 7.54 5.47 6.02 6.42 7.21 7.98 5.44 6.03 6.43 7.24 7.96 42.3 42.0 41.6 41.8 40.1 41.8 41.9 42.2 41.9 41.5 40.6 41.6 41.9 41.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 25.7 24.6 25.3 24.6 25.0 25.4 25.7 27.0 26.1 26.8 26.4 26.7 27.1 27.1 26.8 27.0 26.9 27.0 27.2 27.3 27.4 26.7 26.4 26.7 26.6 26.7 26.8 27.0 26.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 230.58 224.95 231.42 239.38 236.59 246.08 253.58 256.52 262.12 258.83 260.53 255.64 253.37 260.00 273.31 270.35 273.41 280.14 276.34 273.38 288.84 310.73 323.64 308.16 308.59 303.11 309.61 320.02 330.84 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.49 5.50 5.51 5.58 5.66 5.67 6.11 6.09 6.13 6.16 6.21 6.05 6.61 6.62 6.67 6.74 6.75 6.57 7.26 7.44 7.39 7.49 7.54 7.57 8.03 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.0 40.9 42.0 42.9 41.8 43.4 42.4 42.9 42.5 42.5 41.5 40.8 41.6 40.9 41.3 42.0 41.0 40.5 42.8 43.5 41.7 41.2 40.2 40.9 41.2 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3671-3—ELECTRONIC TUBES (Con.) 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.4 1.1 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.4 1.7 2.7 2.0 2.5 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.8 3.0 2.7 3.5 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.2 2.0 1.3 2.7 1.6 .9 1.2 1.9 1.4 1.2 .9 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .4 .3 .2 .6 .7 .2 .2 .8 .8 .3 .2 .3 .4 .3 .3 .6 .1 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.5 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.8 2.0 1.7 2.1 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 1.0 1.0 .9 .9 .7 1.2 1.1 .7 .5 1.0 .6 .6 .7 .6 1.0 .8 .9 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .4 .4 .6 .7 .4 .2 .5 .8 .5 .2 .3 .8 .9 .7 .3 .3 .2 .5 147.5 168.9 201.1 226.9 140.1 154.3 186.8 218.5 236.0 140.6 154.8 188.0 219.4 234.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 140.7 156.9 191.2 221.4 234.1 Jan. Feb. 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 70.5 81.3 95.9 107.5 65.5 74.9 89.1 105.1 108.6 66.2 74.9 89.5 104.6 107.7 66.5 75.9 91.0 105.6 108.1 65.8 73.0 90.8 102.2 97.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 4.2 3.4 1.4 2.9 3.4 2.8 2.5 3.1 3.2 3.0 1.8 1.6 1.6 2.4 1.5 4.4 4.1 3.1 2.4 3.4 4.1 2.2 1.9 2.7 3.0 3.3 1.5 2.2 2.4 1.6 1.7 .9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 69.6 79.2 94.3 100.6 65.7 72.3 89.8 102.6 98.0 65.9 72.1 90.4 102.1 97.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 .8 2.0 1.5 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.9 .9 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.1 2.6 2.9 1.5 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 .8 1.0 .8 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 201.80 222.50 246.38 273.88 191.20 212.53 234.58 266.09 292.90 195.51 211.58 240.66 271.51 295.73 .1 .2 .2 .1 1.9 1.4 1.0 .8 .2 .4 .1 .2 .3 .1 .2 .2 .4 .1 .1 .2 1977 1978 1 1979 .3 1980 1981 5.02 5.44 5.98 6.83 4.89 5.34 5.68 6.49 7.25 4.90 5.37 5.73 6.59 7.32 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 2.8 2.5 3.2 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.4 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.7 3.7 2.5 2.4 3.3 3.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.4 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.3 1.7 1977 i.a 1978 2.2 1979 1.9 1980 1981 40.2 40.9 41.2 40.1 39.1 39.8 41.3 41.0 40.4 39.9 39.4 42.0 41.2 40.4 RECALLS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES .7 1.4 .4 .3 .2 .2 .1 .4 .2 .1 .1 .2 Mar. 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.4 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. (5) 40.0 41.2 41.9 40.7 40.3 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 19 1.6 1.5 1.1 .8 .9 1.3 .8 .6 .7 .9 .7 .7 .8 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29 3.4 3.8 3.1 27 2.9 3.6 3.7 2.7 26 3.7 3.9 3.9 2.6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .9 .5 .2 .2 .2 .1 .4 .3 .7 .6 .4 1.7 1.3 1.0 .9 .4 .7 .3 .4 .2 .5 .2 .4 .5 .2 .2 .7 .4 .3 .3 1.1 .6 .2 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.4 2.0 2.2 3.1 2.9 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.5 2.6 1.8 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.1 2.3 1977 1978 1979 154.3 1980 185.9 1981 216.6 234.6 1.9 2.7 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.7 2.6 2.5 1.5 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.0 152.3 173.9 204.5 229.7 153.6 175.0 207.6 228.7 153.7 178.6 211.3 231.6 154.6 182.6 214.5 232.5 121 73.0 83.0 97.9 108.1 73.8 83.8 98.6 107.2 75.1 85.8 100.8 108.6 75.7 87.8 102.7 109.1 75.0 88.9 104.4 109.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 70.4 66.9 68.8 65.9 74.4 76.2 78.4 79.0 91.7 91.8 93.7 94.3 102.5 102.6 101.8 100.7 72.2 81.0 95.0 99.9 72.5 82.3 95.8 99.0 73.5 84.5 97.2 97.0 73.8 87.7 98.7 97.9 73.2 89.9 101.9 98.9 206.15 228.33 254.62 276.19 203.41 226.70 250.72 280.00 208.69 229.50 258.54 288.56 217.35 239.67 275.14 298.69 5.09 5.61 6.18 7.01 5.06 5.57 6.13 7.00 5.09 5.53 6.20 7.09 5.25 5.72 6.52 7.18 40.5 40.7 41.2 39.4 40.2 40.7 40.9 40.0 41.0 41.5 41.7 40.7 41.4 41.9 42.2 41.6 31 4.1 4.1 2.9 M 36 3.9 2.7 36 3.8 4.3 3.0 3.6 4.0 4.6 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.94 4.89 5.03 5.05 4.93 5.35 5.27 5.28 5.32 5.36 5.71 5.70 5.75 5.90 5.97 6.66 6.66 6.66 6.88 6.90 7.32 .6 .9 .7 .7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 141.7 142.8 146.2 149.6 160.6 163.2 169.7 171.7 193.2 194.6 200.4 203.9 223.5 224.7 228.7 229.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 71.2 67.7 69.6 66.9 78.5 79.6 81.2 81.4 92.0 92.9 95.5 96.9 106.7 107.0 108.8 109.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 195.60 196.21 200.07 212.27 190.89 199.80 220.42 215.02 215.42 222.91 218.69 224.27 239.25 226.86 238.05 250.16 230.44 247.65 271.06 269.73 264.40 271.07 258.06 272.35 295.00 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .7 .5 1.0 1.2 1.1 .8 .9 1.1 .9 .6 1.1 SIC 3674—SEMICONDUCTORS ANC1 RELATED DEVICES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 3674—SEMICONDUCTORS AND RELATED DEVICES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 2.4 1.4 2.8 1.6 1.7 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.7 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.7 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 3674 DOLLARS 5.02 5.47 6.13 6.93 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.8 42.2 37.8 40.5 39.8 41.0 40.8 41.9 40.8 40.8 40.4 38.6 42.4 41.4 39.8 39.3 37.4 39.4 39.7 40.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 24 29 25 28 20 33 3.2 32 2.8 2.9 3.5 30 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 3.1 4.0 3.6 4.9 3.2 4.1 2.2 3.7 3.1 4.0 4.6 2.1 3.1 2.7 3.1 4.4 3.4 3.2 1.6 2.3 4.2 4.3 2.5 2.2 3.9 3.7 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.8 1.9 1.4 2.0 2.5 1.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 2.5 3.2 23 1.7 3.6 4.3 2.7 2.7 3.6 4.1 3.3 2.3 2.7 2.7 17 30 3.0 2.7 1.2 18 3.5 3.8 2.0 18 3.3 3.3 18 17 2.2 2.4 15 .9 1.7 2.1 10 MANUFACTURING SIC 3674 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3674—SEMICONDUCTORS; AND RELATED DEVICES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.5 .3 .2 .2 0.3 .3 .2 .2 .2 0.3 .3 .2 .1 .2 0.4 .1 .3 .2 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.3 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.5 2.1 2.9 2.5 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.3 .9 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 .9 1.0 1.2 1.3 .9 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 .2 .3 .2 .5 .3 .1 .2 .4 .1 .2 .2 .3 .6 .3 .3 .1 .2 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.6 0.4 0.6 .3 .3 .3 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 85.3 98.4 112.5 114.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 110.8 127.6 147.0 150.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 163.90 183.08 199.19 224.36 149.9 169.5 194.2 216.7 216.0 80.9 92.7 106.2 116.5 114.9 151.6 172.3 196.9 217.3 216.4 82.0 94.2 107.8 117.2 114.6 105.0 119.0 138.5 154.5 150.2 106.1 121.6 140.6 154.9 150.7 153.20 172.38 192.23 214.19 236.81 156.81 172.66 194.31 215.28 235.38 See footnotes at end of tables. 152.7 175.0 198.6 218.2 217.3 82.5 94.7 108.5 117.4 115.2 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 40.5 40.8 40.4 40.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.1 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.3 3.0 3.2 2.6 2.7 3.2 2.9 2.7 3.99 4.45 4.87 5.45 6.02 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.4 1.8 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.7 3.0 2.2 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.1 2.3 3.7 3.7 2.9 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.4 39.8 39.6 39.5 38.3 39.0 39.8 39.3 39.6 39.3 38.8 39.9 39.5 39.1 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.3 2.1 2.5 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.3 .8 .6 1.1 .9 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.4 2.3 .4 .1 .1 .3 .4 .5 .3 .4 .3 .4 .2 .6 .3 .1 .2 .4 .3 .1 .1 .1 .4 .1 .1 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 5.3 5.2 3.6 4.4 5.0 5.7 4.3 3.3 4.3 4.0 4.8 3.8 2.9 4.7 4.5 5.2 3.9 3.3 1977 1978 1979 168.2 1980 192.6 1981 216.7 215.9 1977 1978 1979 91.6 1980 105.1 1981 117.7 115.1 1977 1978 1979 118.8 1980 137.6 1981 155.3 150.4 1977 1978 1979 176.18 1980 196.66 1981 216.95 238.17 3.8 4.5 4.6 2.9 3.4 4.1 5.0 3.7 2.4 3.0 3.4 4.2 3.3 2.2 3.8 3.8 4.6 3.4 2.5 .5 .4 .4 .5 .8 .5 .4 .4 .7 1.1 .3 .3 .3 .5 .6 .5 .3 .2 .6 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.5 3.6 4.1 3.8 2.9 4.3 4.1 4.9 4.4 3.5 2.5 3.0 3.2 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.7 2.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.7 2.3 1.4 2.3 2.7 3.4 2.4 1.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 108.1 110.1 108.6 107.3 124.0 124.2 127.1 126.7 143.1 145.2 149.2 146.7 150.8 150.6 146.7 153.5 113.8 107.1 111.8 131.7 122.8 130.1 149.6 141.4 149.7 147.2 155.0 146.6 151.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR^ 157.57 157.56 161.96 164.80 162.21 165.48 168.24 179.65 178.99 180.35 184.17 185.07 182.03 183.46 196.18 187.60 193.95 198.70 196.28 196.95 201.22 218.12 220.25 222.16 225.32 222.12 225.01 228.31 239.18 115.8 132.4 151.3 148.5 168.24 185.87 203.06 229.89 165.9 189.6 215.3 214.8 90.7 103.9 117.5 114.5 117.2 134.5 153.8 149.8 169.88 192.04 211.17 234.80 122 DOLLARS 4.20 4.62 5.05 5.74 39.6 40.6 40.3 40.0 4.00 4.42 4.83 5.45 5.98 89.1 102.5 115.8 113.4 Dec. 39.4 39.8 39.2 39.5 4.16 4.60 5.03 5.68 87.6 101.5 114.6 112.7 Nov. 39.4 39.2 39.3 39.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 83.2 85.9 84.4 82.3 83.2 95.6 98.4 96.9 100.2 95.5 112.6 114.1 109.7 111.7 114.3 115.1 111.9 111.6 115.1 116.8 Oct. 39.4 39.4 39.0 39.2 0.3 .2 .2 .2 164.3 187.1 212.4 213.9 Sept. 4.35 4.82 5.37 5.91 0.3 .4 .2 .3 161.9 185.6 210.1 213.2 Aug. 4.29 4.73 5.24 5.87 0.2 .4 .2 .2 159.9 183.8 210.2 212.4 July 4.27 4.67 5.18 5.82 0.3 .5 .3 .3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 153.3 154.6 157.5 156.5 176.2 176.9 181.6 180.5 200.9 203.8 209.0 207.2 217.7 215.1 216.0 212.5 June 4.27 4.68 5.12 5.78 1.1 .2 .2 .2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 (5) .5 .4 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .5 .5 May PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS— N 4.17 4.12 4.04 4.03 4.09 4.65 4.57 4.52 4.52 4.48 5.02 4.98 4.91 4.86 4.88 5.71 5.69 5.61 5.59 5.55 6.04 0.6 .2 .2 .2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.5 Apr. SIC 3679—ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, NEC (Con.) 3679—ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, NEC 158.0 180.9 206.3 215.3 Year 39.1 40.1 40.2 39.3 39.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.9 40.0 39.6 39.0 39.8 40.3 39.9 39.6 39.1 39.9 39.5 38.6 38.9 39.6 39.6 39.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.3 5.1 5.8 4.3 4.9 5.7 5.7 5.3 5.2 5.9 6.1 5.7 3.3 3.2 4.1 3.5 5.7 7.4 5.9 4.0 5.5 6.6 6.1 4.3 4.8 6.2 5.2 3.4 3.7 4.9 3.8 3.2 2.8 3.2 2.9 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 4.4 5.0 3.6 4.1 5.0 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.4 4.7 4.6 2.5 3.2 2.3 2.8 4.8 6.4 5.3 3.2 4.8 6.0 5.5 3.4 4.2 5.4 4.7 2.8 3.1 4.4 3.3 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.4 1.7 .4 .9 .9 1.0 .6 .6 .4 .6 .4 .3 .3 .6 .3 .5 .3 .4 4 .3 .3 .5 .3 .3 .3 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.8 4.1 3.9 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.7 5.1 4.6 4.5 3.9 3.8 5.6 6.7 68 5.1 4.9 5.8 5.5 4.2 4.2 5.2 4.1 3.9 3.6 4.1 39 2.8 3.2 3.0 28 2.4 4.1 5.0 5.3 3.2 3.4 4.4 4.2 2.4 2.6 3.5 3.0 20 2.2 2.5 2.6 16 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .6 .5 .4 .4 .4 .2 .4 .5 .4 .3 .6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.1 35 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.8 3.2 1.8 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 3679—ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, NEC (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.8 .5 .4 .9 1.4 .7 .6 .8 1.7 1.8 .6 .3 .7 .7 1.0 .3 .4 .9 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.7 1.5 0.5 .3 .4 .5 .4 .2 .2 1.2 1.4 .9 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.5 .5 .3 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 151.4 166.2 174.3 158.6 51.0 57.2 59.6 54.0 116.4 125.6 128.9 113.9 270.67 284.26 299.22 320.00 6.46 6.95 7.37 8.02 147.8 159.4 178.8 163.9 166.6 49.0 53.8 61.5 55.0 57.1 114.3 122.0 134.5 119.2 121.2 245.35 270.52 301.35 297.47 351.14 6.18 6.78 7.35 7.55 8.67 145.8 159.5 179.1 159.6 165.4 48.7 54.1 61.4 54.2 57.2 113.2 121.6 134.2 115.6 120.1 256.67 270.14 296.21 297.94 333.13 6.17 6.72 7.26 7.62 8.52 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.9 40.9 40.6 39.9 39.7 39.9 41.0 39.4 40.5 41.6 40.2 40.8 39.1 39.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 3.8 2.8 2.0 4.1 4.0 3.9 1.6 2.8 4.0 4.0 3.6 1.5 2.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 146.1 159.9 180.6 162.5 165.2 48.1 54.6 62.1 56.2 57.7 113.2 121.6 135.0 118.1 119.5 150.3 165.3 168.9 155.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 49.1 49.6 50.6 50.7 55.7 56.9 56.7 56.0 61.6 61.0 61.6 58.5 53.9 51.2 50.8 49.4 51.3 57.7 57.6 52.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 112.4 113.6 115.2 114.5 123.5 125.3 122.2 120.6 133.3 131.6 131.9 122.9 112.7 107.3 104.7 100.6 114.2 123.4 122.9 110.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR? 255.44 260.62 262.70 275.20 271.05 283.53 268.54 272.02 278.94 281.95 284.61 283.44 298.70 274.77 301.92 301.25 295.20 294.74 304.56 303.03 301.08 307.72 302.13 316.79 342.45 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.17 6.28 6.33 6.46 6.50 6.68 6.70 6.82 6.86 7.01 7.25 7.10 7.40 7.42 7.38 7.73 7.75 7.72 7.83 7.93 8.54 DOLLARS 6.64 6.93 7.35 8.02 Jan. Feb. Mar. 0.4 .3 .2 .9 0.6 .5 .2 1.1 0.4 .5 .5 .7 155.9 170.7 173.7 160.0 52.9 58.9 58.8 53.9 119.6 128.4 128.3 114.6 282.25 294.65 300.85 331.68 157.4 173.4 172.3 163.7 53.1 59.8 58.3 56.0 120.9 130.8 127.0 118.3 277.13 294.69 306.06 341.85 159.2 176.4 166.3 168.0 54.0 60.8 56.1 57.6 122.9 133.4 121.2 122.3 281.47 295.10 302.40 355.21 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.3 2.7 2.9 2.1 3.3 3.4 3.0 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.7 1977 1978 1979 160.1 1980 178.3 1981 168.9 168.6 1977 1978 1979 54.4 1980 61.2 1981 56.8 57.8 1977 1978 1979 123.2 1980 134.5 1981 124.0 122.8 1977 1978 1979 291.72 1980 314.81 1981 315.05 368.88 1977 1978 1979 6.80 1980 7.39 1981 7.61 8.70 2.1 2.4 1.8 1.3 1.4 2.3 2.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 2.0 1.9 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.2 1.1 .4 .4 .6 1.1 .5 .5 .6 1.1 .8 .4 .5 .2 .5 1.0 .5 .7 .4 1.0 1.1 2.8 3.0 3.5 3.6 2.9 3.8 3.4 5.0 4.0 2.6 3.3 2.7 3.8 3.7 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.0 2.6 1.2 1.5 1.3 .9 .9 1.3 1.4 .9 .9 .9 1.2 1.1 .9 .8 .9 1.2 1.4 9 .7 .6 .6 1.2 1.9 1.1 1.6 .9 3? 23 1.0 1.2 .7 20 21 .6 .5 .6 1.3 10 0.6 .3 .5 .6 6.61 7.10 7.41 8.21 6.63 111 7.52 8.42 6.67 7.18 7.43 8.58 42.7 40.9 40.1 39.5 42.7 41.5 40.6 40.4 41.8 41.1 40.7 40.6 42.2 41.1 40.7 41.4 42.9 42.6 41.4 42.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27.1 30.4 31.5 29.8 27.2 29.9 32.3 30.5 32.8 25.9 29.9 32.1 27.7 32.1 26.2 29.7 32.0 29.8 31.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.8 4.2 3.9 4.2 3.9 5.7 3.5 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.4 1.7 3.4 2.9 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.7 2.2 4.9 4.4 2.6 2.5 4.3 4.0 2.7 2.7 4.3 3.9 2.4 3.4 4.3 4.0 2.0 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 21.6 24.2 25.1 23.2 21.7 24.2 25.7 24.2 26.1 20.5 24.1 25.5 21.4 25.2 20.8 23.9 25.4 22.8 23.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.5 41.4 41.7 41.5 42.6 40.2 40.6 40.9 41.1 40.6 41.2 38.7 40.8 40.6 40.0 39.4 39.1 39.0 39.3 38.1 40.1 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 369—MISC. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES (Con.) SIC 369—MISC. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 145.9 147.7 150.1 150.0 162.6 164.6 162.5 162.3 178.8 177.5 178.0 168.8 156.4 151.1 148.6 144.9 Ann. Avg. SIC 3691 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 2.7 3.3 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.3 2.8 2.8 2.7 3.8 2.3 2.1 1.9 4.9 4.2 3.4 4.3 3.6 3.7 3.0 4.3 3.5 4.1 2.5 3.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 3.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.2 3.0 2.2 2.9 2.1 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.0 .8 3.5 3.3 2.3 1.4 3.0 3.1 2.0 1.9 2.8 3.3 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.3 .9 .9 .5 .6 1.2 2.5 .8 .4 .7 2.1 .3 .3 .6 1.2 .3 .3 .3 1.1 .3 .3 .5 1.2 .2 .2 .6 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 3.2 3.2 2.6 2.6 2.9 5.1 3.1 2.6 4.6 3.3 5.1 5.1 4.2 3.4 4.6 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.8 2.9 2.7 3.2 3.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 4.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.5 2.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 8 8 .8 .8 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.1 .9 1.1 1.1 1.0 .8 .9 1.1 .7 .6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .7 .5 .5 .5 .3 .4 .7 1.0 3.2 35 35 .8 .5 2.2 18 .3 .2 1.4 12 .4 .4 1.1 10 .3 .5 1.2 7 .4 .6 2.4 7 .5 .3 2.2 11 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 25.3 26.7 25.1 26.3 29.7 30.1 29.7 28.9 31.7 31.7 31.3 28.5 29.1 27.5 27.9 25.8 26.6 30.1 31.2 28.9 28.0 31.1 32.0 31.1 28.9 31.6 31.9 32.2 29.4 32.0 31.7 33.4 29.8 32.3 31.5 33.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 20.1 19.7 21.0 20.5 23.8 24.0 23.5 22.3 25.3 25.3 25.0 22.1 22.6 21.0 21.4 19.3 20.9 23.6 24.8 22.5 22.3 24.5 25.7 24.4 23.3 25.1 25.6 25.5 23.9 25.7 25.4 26.6 24.1 25.8 25.2 26.8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 .4 .7 .3 .5 .4 .4 .9 .7 .9 10 SIC 3691—STORAGE BATTERIES 123 SIC 3691 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3891—STORAGE BATTERIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 286.02 293.53 295.32 314.82 266.70 294.20 301.02 293.31 350.02 268.81 270.12 295.80 292.55 322.37 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.56 7.09 7.42 7.93 6.29 6.89 7.36 7.54 8.60 6.31 6.77 7.25 7.54 8.33 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.6 41.4 39.8 39.7 42.4 42.7 40.9 38.9 40.7 42.6 39.9 40.8 38.8 38.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.2 4.3 3.1 2.2 5.7 5.0 4.4 1.9 3.1 5.6 4.1 3.9 1.3 1.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 268.55 264.77 279.07 272.56 287.83 259.18 285.34 285.38 321.01 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS— N DOLLARS 274.78 287.47 277.12 290.17 280.55 285.60 287.52 302.10 287.39 291.21 284.99 305.72 291.06 297.56 287.23 320.39 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 73.8 81.1 86.8 74.2 24.9 28.7 29.9 25.1 59.0 64.3 67.1 55.8 304.19 317.05 329.27 352.24 73.7 75.9 91.1 77.2 79.1 24.9 26.2 32.2 25.6 28.1 59.0 60.6 72.2 58.3 60.3 264.80 301.02 334.15 319.55 389.61 72.6 75.4 91.1 76.4 78.7 24.2 26.4 31.9 25.1 27.9 58.5 60.1 71.7 57.8 60.0 283.71 303.67 326.03 324.94 362.70 See footnotes at end of tables. 72.0 75.1 92.1 77.6 79.3 23.8 26.3 32.2 25.7 28.4 57.7 59.7 72.4 59.2 60.6 Apr. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.26 7.79 8.13 8.94 6.86 7.64 8.19 8.30 9.62 6.82 7.63 8.09 8.44 9.47 6.76 7.33 7.57 8.07 6.76 7.37 7.62 8.34 6.86 7.32 7.51 8.49 6.84 7.42 7.56 8.52 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.9 40.7 40.5 39.4 38.6 39.4 40.8 38.5 40.5 41.6 39.8 40.3 38.5 38.3 43.7 41.9 40.6 40.3 45.2 42.5 41.1 41.2 45.2 42.6 40.9 41.3 44.5 41.9 40.6 42.3 44.6 42.6 39.7 42.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 4.1 2.6 1.7 4.3 4.6 3.9 .9 2.8 4.1 4.4 3.5 1.1 1.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.8 3.9 4.9 5.0 5.1 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.6 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.0 .7 .8 1.2 5.7 5.5 4.0 3.0 5.7 5.4 3.6 3.9 5.2 5.1 2.6 4.3 5.4 5.0 2.2 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.0 2.3 2.9 2.1 3.1 3.8 3.5 2.4 2.5 3.0 1.9 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 3.0 3.0 1977 1978 1979 76.8 1980 90.4 1981 80.8 80.4 1977 1978 1979 26.4 1980 32.0 1981 26.7 28.7 1977 1978 1979 61.8 1980 71.8 1981 61.7 61.8 1977 1978 1979 330.48 1980 350.60 1981 348.19 411.40 1.9 2.2 1.3 .9 1.2 2.2 2.6 .9 1.3 1.2 2.1 1.5 .7 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 .8 .8 .5 .4 7 1.3 .7 .7 q 1.9 .9 .6 .7 1 .7 1.2 .4 .6 4 1.2 1.5 2.6 2.7 3.5 3.9 2.9 3.5 3.5 5.0 4.4 2.6 3.3 2.7 3.3 3.6 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.0 1.1 1.4 10 .6 .8 1.3 1.4 .6 .7 .9 1.4 9 .6 .7 .6 .9 11 .6 .6 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 58.6 58.2 57.8 62.9 62.3 62.7 69.9 70.1 65.5 51.6 49.3 48.0 May June July PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS— N 7.35 7.32 7.11 6.89 7.05 7.82 7.72 7.68 7.56 7.55 8.09 8.25 8.24 7.80 8.05 8.96 8.72 8.54 8.65 8.67 9.57 305.06 316.09 300.13 359.54 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.0 24.4 24.4 24.6 27.2 28.1 28.3 28.0 31.6 31.3 31.6 29.8 24.5 22.7 22.2 21.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 283.18 294.69 296.35 305.78 331.66 301.86 337.26 335.62 379.93 Mar. 305.27 306.71 304.91 359.13 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 72.0 73.2 73.0 72.6 77.2 78.9 78.8 79.7 90.7 90.0 90.3 85.4 72.7 69.7 67.2 66.2 PRODUCTION 57.5 61.3 70.9 54.5 Feb. 305.55 313.96 311.66 344.44 SIC. 3694—ENGINE ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. 305.55 311.53 311.13 332.48 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.7 41.5 44.5 42.8 40.2 40.6 40.8 40.1 36.3 39.1 39.3 38.1 37.5 37.8 38.1 37.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.8 4.9 3.3 2.9 3.1 1.5 1.1 .6 1.5 Ann. Avg. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3694—ENGINE 1ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.26 6.38 6.64 6.42 6.46 6.49 6.79 6.78 6.91 7.00 7.17 7.21 7.25 7.14 7.35 7.41 7.48 7.53 7.45 7.61 7.70 7.81 7.68 7.95 8.21 42.9 41.1 39.7 38.3 39.1 Year 72.0 81.0 82.7 71.9 24.7 29.1 28.3 23.9 57.1 63.6 62.4 53.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 295.78 315.49 310.91 332.76 315.65 318.06 320.62 311.71 340.31 336.60 329.26 319.20 329.64 340.08 334.21 346.24 75.5 84.8 85.1 74.6 25.7 30.1 28.7 24.9 60.4 67.2 65.1 55.9 316.83 324.66 324.82 363.65 75.3 86.9 83.9 76.8 25.5 30.7 28.3 26.9 60.3 69.0 64.3 58.2 307.76 321.18 333.72 377.48 76.5 88.7 78.1 80.1 26.2 31.5 26.4 28.6 61.5 70.5 58.9 61.4 313.83 323.99 326.00 390.32 124 41.1 39.2 41.2 38.9 39.7 DOLLARS 7.58 7.64 8.02 8.97 7.42 7.88 8.08 9.16 7.47 7.95 8.24 9.39 7.49 7.98 8.15 9.52 7.65 8.23 8.39 9.68 43.9 40.8 39.8 38.6 42.7 41.2 40.2 39.7 41.2 40.4 40.5 40.2 41.9 40.6 40.0 41.0 43.2 42.6 41.5 42.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 7.9 4.4 4.9 4.9 3.7 4.6 4.1 4.4 1.6 4.0 3.2 2.1 1.2 .9 .7 .7 5.8 4.6 1.9 2.2 4.7 3.8 2.2 2.4 4.7 3.9 1.7 3.4 4.5 3.7 1.2 3.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.6 43.1 42.3 41.8 40.5 41.1 41.2 41.0 38.7 41.3 40.8 40.7 38.8 38.6 39.0 37.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.9 4.8 3.9 4.0 1.5 3.5 1.1 1.4 2.1 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.4 4.1 3.3 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.8 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.7 4.2 3.3 2.5 4.7 3.5 3.4 1.9 5.3 3.6 4.2 1.8 3.8 2.6 2.0 1.9 3.5 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.6 2.8 2.3 1.9 1.9 2.8 3.0 1.4 .9 1.3 1.0 .4 .5 .5 .6 3.0 2.6 1.5 .9 2.9 2.7 1.1 1.4 2.8 3.4 1.1 1.2 1.8 1.5 8 1.5 1.1 1.2 .5 .7 RECALLS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .6 .6 .2 .3 .5 .5 6 6 12 15 .7 .9 1. 9 .5 .5 .2 .7 2.6 .2 .4 .5 1.7 .4 .3 5 1.4 .4 .3 9 1.7 .3 .2 5 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.6 3.2 2.0 2.8 5.6 5.7 3.3 7.1 6.7 3.9 3.2 4.2 3.2 2.6 3.0 3.8 3.2 2.8 3.7 3.0 2.4 2.3 2.2 5.2 2.1 2.1 2.3 4.7 2.9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .8 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.3 9 9 10 1.0 .6 .5 ^5 ^5 2.3 1.9 16 .9 1.5 1.8 13 .7 1.4 1.8 7 7 1.0 1.0 7 .7 .9 1.1 5 .6 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3694—ENGINE ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.5 .5 1.8 2.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 3.5 2.9 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.6 2.0 0.6 .4 .4 .9 .5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.3 0.4 0.5 .1 .3 .1 1.7 .3 1.0 5.8 5.3 4.5 0.4 .2 1.8 1.4 0.5 .5 3.4 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,871.5 2,002.8 2,077.2 1,875.3 258.8 295.1 322.9 294.9 1,837.1 1,941.4 2,104.5 1,961.0 1,854.9 244.0 275.6 321.5 310.0 292.6 1,797.2 1,920.2 2,095.1 1,966.5 1,824.8 242.4 271.9 322.0 309.0 292.2 1,832.2 1,945.4 2,119.1 1,988.4 1,860.4 246.1 279.0 325.6 309.4 295.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 253.2 255.0 261.9 261.3 281.3 289.0 294.1 293.9 327.1 331.0 331.2 325.2 296.8 286.3 285.3 284.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1,290.4 1,269.6 1,231.7 1,261.8 1,284.7 1,297.4 1,310.8 1,283.9 1,383.9 1,341.7 1,320.3 1,341.2 1,360.5 1,384.2 1,379.0 1,350.2 1,423.3 1,466.4 1,450.3 1,471.7 1,468.4 1,476.4 1,455.3 1,395.8 1,215.4 1,301.6 1,304.0 1,327.7 1,219.2 1,169.5 1,178.0 1,137.8 1,199.3 1,173.2 1,202.7 309.83 333.80 350.58 378.39 7.29 7.91 8.53 9.32 287.64 306.99 349.45 352.48 407.36 7.05 7.58 8.34 8.79 9.96 287.58 305.52 351.54 357.14 398.19 6.98 7.60 8.35 8.84 9.93 1,827.8 1,955.8 1,958.0 1,772.5 258.5 292.2 308.1 279.4 1,236.7 1,322.9 1,294.0 1,111.0 0.4 .3 1.8 1.4 0.3 .6 1.6 .8 0.5 .5 3.9 .7 DOLLARS 7.23 7.79 8.44 9.33 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.5 42.2 41.1 40.6 40.8 40.5 41.9 40.1 40.9 41.2 40.2 42.1 40.4 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.2 43.5 42.5 42.3 41.6 43.0 42.1 40.9 42.5 42.0 42.3 42.1 40.5 41.5 41.2 40.9 42.3 37.9 40.0 39.6 40.4 39.8 39.9 40.0 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 5.0 4.2 3.2 4.6 4.3 5.0 3.2 3.2 3.9 4.3 5.2 3.0 3.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.4 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.5 5.1 2.7 4.9 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 See footnotes at end of tables. 1,919.8 1,902.5 1,898.0 2,052.6 2,074.5 2,096.9 2,078.3 2,065.9 2,032.5 1,842.4 1,869.0 1,894.6 271.6 308.6 323.2 288.7 1,327.2 1,423.6 1,411.9 1,179.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 300.33 300.04 309.17 316.25 308.55 300.77 316.91 322.98 327.40 326.70 331.93 330.06 318.61 343.31 356.17 313.05 355.24 351.44 349.70 341.82 349.21 364.00 358.60 360.70 368.80 369.07 373.20 388.28 414.29 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.11 7.19 7.27 7.26 7.10 7.69 7.74 7.76 7.81 7.84 8.42 8.26 8.56 8.53 8.55 9.01 9.04 9.22 9.32 9.01 10.08 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 37—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT (Con.) SIC 37—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 1,858.5 1,874.8 1,896.7 1,875.5 1,966.6 1,992.8 1,998.1 1,975.4 2,115.5 2,124.8 2,109.8 2,057.0 1,879.1 1,824.4 1,835.1 1,798.9 Year SIC 371 269.2 314.1 321.7 295.0 1,318.4 1,443.0 1,404.5 1,207.4 324.22 350.57 358.90 400.73 268.8 319.7 319.1 299.7 1,316.8 1,462.4 1,373.9 1,235.4 324.00 355.61 354.96 411.58 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.7 3.4 2.9 3.3 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1,937.7 1980 2,114.0 1981 2,066.3 1,871.4 1977 1978 1979 273.6 1980 321.8 1981 318.8 294.3 1977 1978 1979 1,346.1 1980 1,477.5 1981 1,410.5 1,213.4 1977 1978 1979 338.25 1980 374.25 1981 380.88 434.88 1977 1978 1979 7.67 1980 8.41 1981 8.92 10.09 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.5 2.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.6 2.0 1.4 1.2 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.0 .9 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.4 .8 .9 1.1 1.4 .9 .9 .8 1.2 1.5 3.1 3.0 3.6 4.2 3.0 2.9 3.2 4.8 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.5 3.6 3.3 2.5 2.7 2.7 4.1 3.4 1.1 1.2 1.1 .8 .7 .9 1.1 .9 .7 .8 .8 1.0 .8 .8 1.0 1.1 1.1 .9 .8 1.2 1.0 1.6 2.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 3.0 1.5 1.4 1.1 .7 1.9 1.6 .7 .8 .8 2.3 1.8 0.5 .4 3.6 1.6 7.37 8.04 8.58 9.54 7.54 8.21 8.69 9.75 7.57 8.27 8.70 9.87 43.0 42.7 40.7 40.7 43.0 42.7 41.3 41.1 42.8 43.0 40.8 41.7 44.1 44.5 42.7 43.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 947.3 1,004.9 990.4 762.6 5.2 5.5 3.9 3.4 5.5 5.6 3.8 3.7 5.3 5.7 3.3 3.9 5.0 5.6 3.4 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 118.4 135.9 140.5 107.5 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.9 3.5 3.3 2.6 2.6 3.9 3.0 4.5 5.6 4.6 4.4 4.8 5.1 4.4 5.0 3.5 3.5 3.6 4.7 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.0 2.5 2.6 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.1 2.7 3.0 2.2 1.4 2.4 2.9 2.3 1.6 2.2 2.6 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.1 .9 1.1 .7 .6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .8 1.2 .8 .6 .6 .6 .8 .8 1.1 1.8 .8 .8 .8 .9 1.2 1.3 2.1 1.8 2.4 2.0 1.7 1.7 2.8 .8 .6 1.1 2.0 .6 .6 .7 1.3 .6 .5 .6 .6 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.5 4.8 2.8 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.8 3.4 3.2 2.9 5.0 4.1 6.2 4.9 5.6 4.6 4.5 6.0 5.9 3.4 3.0 4.0 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.4 2.4 3.3 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.6 2.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 12 .8 8 8 8 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.6 14 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 .8 .8 1.0 .9 .6 .6 .7 .5 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 .8 .7 .8 1.0 1.1 1.4 .9 4.4 3.9 3.2 1.8 1.6 3.2 3.9 .9 .6 18 1.4 1.0 .6 .9 1.5 .8 .7 18 1.1 1.2 1.4 2.4 1.4 977.0 995.6 991.1 1,032.4 1,043.1 1,053.0 915.2 957.6 979.1 749.8 731.8 770.6 1,007.0 1,057.7 950.2 750.4 2.7 1.5 2.9 2.6 SIC 371— MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT 125 922.8 885.6 994.4 973.3 1,042.5 1,025.2 844.0 845.3 732.5 701.4 108.6 129.2 146.7 120.8 102.4 106.2 125.7 144.1 119.6 99.1 917.7 987.2 1,043.7 864.3 734.4 108.5 128.3 146.1 120.4 100.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 959.1 945.3 928.3 937.3 993.1 1,002.5 995.2 975.9 1,041.2 1,047.9 1,030.4 976.7 768.2 720.5 731.7 698.2 901.3 951.0 875.4 676.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 112.5 114.9 118.9 117.9 129.8 132.5 134.3 133.4 146.9 150.5 149.7 142.5 111.1 101.8 100.3 96.7 115.5 130.0 125.9 95.4 126.6 143.3 136.8 102.0 129.9 146.4 134.6 106.3 130.1 148.3 131.1 109.9 131.2 149.4 131.1 105.9 SIC 371 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 371—MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 734.7 781.7 764.4 557.0 716.8 775.8 818.1 624.2 545.0 6810 755.9 799.4 625.2 515.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 345.40 368.05 372.37 391.42 318.17 334.55 380.38 359.46 430.77 313.66 332.52 382.59 363.66 415.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.85 8.50 9.06 9.81 7.62 8.13 8 95 9.17 10.61 7.52 8.11 8.96 9.23 10.50 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.0 43.3 41.1 39.9 41.7 41.1 42.5 39.2 40.6 41.6 40.9 42.7 39.4 39.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.4 6.1 4.4 2.6 6.1 5.1 6.0 2.4 2.8 4.8 4.9 6? 2.2 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.9 2.4 1.9 2.7 2.3 2.7 3.0 1.8 2.7 2.6 3.3 3.3 2.5 2.6 2.9 4.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.8 1.4 .6 1.2 .7 1.3 .5 .6 1.1 .8 1.4 .5 .6 2.0 1.2 1.8 .5 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .9 1.0 2.3 .6 .5 .8 1.3 1.3 13 .5 1.0 1.2 1.9 .5 .6 .5 1.7 2.7 See footnotes at end of tables. 710.7 768.5 816.8 649.1 548.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 720.4 734.7 7212 7461 774.6 783.4 771.9 749.4 801.8 744.7 815.5 821.6 526.6 495.7 554.5 512.4 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 778 0 817.1 732.0 552.3 775.8 827.8 694.3 576.2 789 6 832.7 732.8 558.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 28 2.7 3.9 6.0 24 2.5 3.1 6.9 3.5 28 2.3 2.1 4.5 4.4 21 2.0 1.9 4.9 4.6 353.23 378.43 364.41 405.22 363.04 388.95 375.15 428.48 359.86 395.60 361.38 438.06 380.33 417.65 400.26 474.12 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 1.0 .9 .6 .5 .6 .8 .6 .5 .5 .6 .7 .6 .6 .7 .7 .8 .6 .6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 7.68 7.67 7.74 7.77 7.90 7.83 7.81 8.64 8.27 8.34 8.35 8.42 8.43 8.34 9 02 9.05 8.84 9.18 912 910 893 9.47 9.41 9.35 9.80 9.76 10.08 9.69 10.74 8.13 8.86 915 10.40 8.15 8.91 9 08 10.48 8.24 9.04 9 33 10.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .9 21 4.4 1.0 1.0 11 5.3 2.0 1.5 1.0 7 3.0 2.7 .5 .6 4 3.3 3.1 44.6 43.8 40.4 40.2 44.6 43.9 41.0 41.2 '44.1 44.4 39.8 41.8 6.6 6.8 35 2.7 7.0 7.0 35 3.5 6.6 7.1 25 3.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 336.49 335.28 347.98 356.72 346.43 332.21 355.64 361.96 361.56 368.80 366.71 345.28 389.15 322.66 385.56 378.48 373.10 356.31 375.01 363.23 362.78 375.97 378.28 381.62 440.34 43.7 42.9 43.0 39.6 41.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.6 44.9 45.5 44.3 42.7 43.4 43.3 43.8 43.5 41.4 36.5 42.0 41.5 41.0 39.9 38.6 38.8 38.8 38.6 39.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 6.7 6.4 7.1 7.3 6.8 6.1 5.7 6.0 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.3 6.0 2.6 40 47 5.8 45 2.1 2.6 1.5 1.8 2.3 1.6 2.8 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 371—MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT (Con.) 759 3 805.6 751.5 531.8 682 4 717.4 644.5 476.5 Apr. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 4.3 4.4 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.9 2.4 3.9 2.7 2.5 2.7 4.7 2.5 4.8 6.7 5.1 6.7 5.0 5.9 4.5 7.8 3.0 3.0 3.6 7.4 1.8 2.3 1.9 3.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 2.2 2.8 2.1 2.5 2.5 1.6 .3 .4 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.8 2.5 1.8 17 1.2 .7 .5 2.6 2.8 1.3 .7 2.4 2.8 13 1.0 1.8 2.2 14 2.1 1.0 1.3 6 .4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5 .5 .6 10 .7 .4 .3 .6 .7 .8 .4 .5 1.6 1.2 3.0 1.4 15 3.2 2.9 4.8 21 2.4 2.5 5.8 5 .3 15 3.5 3 .5 .7 2.1 46.1 SIC, 46.2 42.9 43.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.9 1981 6.6 ?4 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.2 1981 1.3 1.3 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 .5 1981 .6 3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 3 1981 .3 .5 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 126 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 21 23 22 53 3.4 2.4 2.9 2.0 7.2 3.3 2.5 2.3 6.3 7.9 9.5 10.0 51 5.1 8.5 10.1 31 2.7 4.8 3.7 2.3 2.7 3.1 3.6 2.0 2.2 4.1 2.7 2.2 2.6 4.7 3.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .9 .9 .8 1.1 1.0 .9 .9 .9 .9 1.0 .9 .5 .5 .6 .6 1.8 1.9 1.5 .9 1.5 1.4 1.1 .8 .8 1.1 .9 .6 .6 .9 .7 .5 .5 .5 .4 .4 2.3 2.2 59 8.1 .6 .4 30 1.9 .5 .5 12 1.9 .6 .5 2.6 1.6 1.0 1.4 3.7 1.8 LAYOFFS PER 100 .4 .5 .2 .6 6 7 8.4 7.8 EMPLOYEES .4 3.3 1.0 1.6 15 51 6.2 4.9 3711—MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIES ALL EMPLUYLtS—IN IHUUSAND5 439.4 446.1 452.9 437.3 469.5 474.6 461.8 450.6 492.3 498.8 479.4 452.9 343.6 322.3 344.4 336.7 400.9 427.8 377.4 300.3 458.1 485.0 464.7 334.1 471.4 490.1 450.3 345.6 464.2 494.8 421.2 354.0 475.9 496.1 465.8 334.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 43.4 44.2 46.0 45.1 52.3 53.8 53.5 52.6 59.2 61.1 60.8 58.3 40.1 40.4 40.9 40.7 42.3 49.0 46.5 36.6 50.0 58.1 55.5 39.1 51.9 59.4 54.1 41.3 51.3 60.1 52.1 42.8 52.3 59.8 54.7 38.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 339.5 322.2 328.4 333.8 327.5 351.7 356.0 341.4 327.2 356.4 369.3 376.6 235.0 228.9 229.8 210.9 284.0 299.1 252.1 194.8 341.8 362.1 341.5 228.8 355.5 367.7 328.9 241.6 350.0 372.5 303.9 252.4 360.2 374.7 347.9 236.1 372.82 395.95 392.69 442.66 387.21 412.83 406.23 476.74 381.33 423.49 390.04 481.43 400.76 451.23 438.44 534.61 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8.08 7.98 8.07 8.16 8.12 8.17 8.23 8.75 8.80 8.79 8.90 8.89 8.90 9.04 9.61 9.46 9.85 9.84 9.89 9.89 9.72 10.28 10.39 10.25 10.66 10.76 10.84 11.15 11.96 8.51 9.34 9.86 11.46 8.55 9.39 9.80 11.49 8.60 9.56 10.01 11.96 443.0 469.8 463.0 348.9 437.9 468.4 486.3 375.4 321.8 403.3 451.7 475.2 384.9 298.6 428.5 466.6 491.3 410.1 322.4 45.5 54.2 56.2 41.5 40.9 51.7 57.7 45.3 36.8 38.4 49.0 56.4 44.9 34.6 40.0 51.4 58.5 46.7 35.1 329.6 349.1 340.8 239.7 327.1 352.0 365.4 257.6 227.0 294.5 335.2 352.4 265.8 204.9 317.7 348.9 367.6 295.0 228.9 365.79 388.83 402.26 427.97 342.59 347.99 398.79 384.84 469.64 327.57 344.97 415.51 390.78 461.38 8.22 8.98 9.74 10.78 8.08 8.55 9.45 9.97 11.80 7.97 8.56 9.53 10.02 11.77 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 357.14 347.93 371.22 377.81 363.78 342.32 382.38 385.44 381.49 391.60 384.05 349.77 422.84 325.42 417.64 410.33 409.45 391.64 401.95 393.78 396.68 406.15 413.18 410.84 490.36 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3711—MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.5 43.3 41.3 39.7 42.4 40.7 42.2 .38.6 39.8 41.1 40.3 43.6 39.0 39.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.8 6.4 5.0 2.6 6.4 5.1 6.0 2.5 2.4 4.4 5.4 7.4 1.9 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.8 2.0 1.6 1.9 1.5 2.0 3.5 1.5 3.0 2.6 3.4 3.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.5 1.3 .7 .8 .5 .6 .2 .2 .9 .6 1.0 .3 .3 1.9 1.2 1.6 .3 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 1.2 1.2 2.0 .4 .4 .6 .6 .6 2.0 .4 1.6 .9 2.1 .3 .4 .5 1.2 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.8 3.6 6.6 2.6 2.3 2.4 8.3 3.6 3.7 1.7 1.9 5.0 5.1 1.8 1.5 1.4 5.1 6.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .8 .7 .5 .5 .5 .7 .5 .4 .5 .5 .6 .4 .7 .7 .6 .6 .5 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.2 2.0 5.2 1.2 1.1 .7 6.8 2.0 2.5 .6 .6 3.6 3.2 .2 .3 .2 3.7 4.6 See footnotes at end of tables. 44.2 43.7 44.0 39.1 41.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.6 46.0 46.3 44.8 43.8 43.4 44.0 43.2 34.4 42.4 41.7 41.4 37.9 38.7 38.1 38.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 7.9 6.2 6.4 6.3 7.1 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.6 Year Ann. Avg. SIC 3713 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 45.3 43.8 40.4 39.7 45.5 44.2 41.2 41.6 44.6 45.1 39.8 41.9 46.6 47.2 43.8 44.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 45.8 45.3 46.1 38.6 44.6 44.9 46.8 43.5 35.8 45.3 44.7 47.6 44.0 35.2 46.1 44.0 47.2 42.6 34.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 8.1 7.5 6.8 6.1 6.3 6.4 5.9 5.1 7.0 5.5 5.7 5.6 1.6 1.4 2.4 1.8 6.7 6.8 4.0 2.6 7.7 7.4 3.8 3.8 7.2 7.8 2.5 4.1 5.9 7.1 2.4 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.0 5.0 5.4 4.4 4.9 5.0 5.3 5.2 4.0 5.0 4.9 5.4 5.4 3.9 5.0 4.8 5.4 4.5 3.7 36.0 35.2 38.0 33.1 25.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 4.2 4.2 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.0 2.8 2.9 4.5 2.6 2.2 3.2 2.6 4.4 1.5 5.2 9.5 6.7 7.1 5.7 7.5 4.9 8.5 2.6 2.2 4.4 9.0 1.6 1.8 1.5 2.0 .8 .9 .9 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.1 36.5 36.8 29.5 34.5 35.7 37.9 34.3 26.8 35.2 35.6 38.4 34.6 26.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.1 1.5 1.4 2.8 1.6 1.3 .2 .3 .7 .5 2.3 2.1 1.3 .6 1.8 2.3 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 3.4 .9 .7 .4 .3 .2 .3 .2 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 260.48 278.24 287.03 316.32 246.38 259.62 280.50 304.57 345.14 253.08 263.34 274.03 304.94 331.63 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 1.0 .3 .2 .2 .8 .8 .3 2.3 .7 2.8 .2 .7 .3 .5 2.3 6.5 4.4 5.6 3.3 4.4 2.9 6.8 .2 .2 2.0 2.8 .1 .4 .6 .8 .2 .2 .3 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.40 6.87 7.23 8.09 6.35 6.64 7.03 7.87 8.65 6.28 6.60 6.92 7.90 8.46 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.1 7.6 1.9 2.8 3.6 3.9 2.0 1.9 2.5 3.3 7.4 6.6 8.9 6.0 12.1 6.1 6.5 9.1 15.5 2.5 2.4 4.4 3.1 1.9 2.5 2.8 3.9 1.9 2.2 2.7 2.8 2.2 3.0 4.3 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.7 40.5 39.7 39.1 38.8 39.1 39.9 38.7 39.9 40.3 39.9 39.6 38.6 39.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 .9 1.2 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 .8 .9 .7 .8 .5 .5 .5 .4 1.4 1.5 1.2 .7 1.2 1.2 1.0 .6 .7 .9 .7 .6 .5 .8 .7 .5 .4 .4 .3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 4.0 3.3 2.4 3.6 3.5 4.4 2.8 3.1 3.6 3.7 3.8 2.9 1.9 3.8 4.1 7.0 13.9 .3 .3 2.6 1.4 .2 .5 1.0 2.2 .4 .6 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.9 3.4 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.7 3.9 4.3 3.7 3.4 5.0 5.3 4.2 4.3 3.5 2.6 3.0 4.0 5.6 2.3 5.8 4.8 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3713—TRUCK AND BUS BODIES 41.9 39.3 39.6 37.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .1 .2 .2 1.0 1.8 .3 .6 1.7 10.6 5.4 7.5 May 127 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 45.2 45.9 46.8 46.8 44.6 43.3 44.7 44.5 46.8 48.7 47.6 47.6 41.4 38.4 36.0 36.8 45.8 45.8 40.8 35.9 46.4 47.2 46.2 36.6 46.3 46.6 45.7 35.7 45.3 46.8 45.0 36.4 45.4 46.8 43.7 36.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.1 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.5 5.7 6.1 6.0 4.7 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.7 5.2 4.6 4.0 5.0 5.3 5.5 4.0 5.0 5.2 5.4 3.8 5.0 5.2 5.2 4.2 5.0 5.2 5.1 4.2 36.2 37.1 31.1 27.3 36.8 38.5 36.7 27.3 36.9 38.0 36.0 26.3 36.1 38.1 35.5 27.1 36.2 38.2 34.5 27.3 264.27 280.49 295.14 322.36 263.49 284.62 293.92 321.53 263.16 285.82 295.64 356.10 275.94 291.04 324.59 355.01 DOLLARS 6.34 6.76 6.98 8.17 6.43 6.96 7.36 8.12 6.49 7.08 7.46 8.14 6.53 7.04 7.60 8.56 6.57 7.03 7.71 8.68 40.4 40.5 39.8 38.3 41.1 40.3 40.1 39.7 40.6 40.2 39.4 39.5 40.3 40.6 38.9 41.6 42.0 41.4 42.1 40.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.9 4.1 4.3 2.9 3.5 4.3 5.1 4.1 4.0 3.4 2.9 3.3 1.5 2.5 1.9 2.3 4.1 3.6 3.6 2.0 3.7 4.0 2.8 1.9 3.4 3.6 2.5 3.0 3.1 4.6 2.7 3.8 5.1 4.5 8.2 8.1 2.9 3.0 3.0 8.2 2.1 2.6 2.2 2.8 1.6 2.5 2.1 1.8 PRODUCTION 35.5 35.8 37.9 32.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER 260.71 255.91 269.28 277.98 286.53 254.56 305.36 298.24 335.41 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 36.7 36.1 37.1 34.8 35.8 35.7 38.3 39.1 37.9 27.4 28.2 29.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 258.45 266.07 267.26 256.14 276.35 286.75 282.98 273.78 290.73 287.60 287.82 277.80 295.09 310.46 324.62 312.91 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.44 6.39 6.35 6.32 6.35 6.80 6.83 6.86 6.97 6.79 7.04 6.88 7.25 7.19 7.38 7.87 7.89 7.89 7.84 8.26 8.47 40.8 39.6 40.7 38.8 39.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.3 40.7 42.1 41.5 40.7 40.7 41.8 40.6 37.0 40.1 40.0 39.0 37.8 37.4 39.6 39.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.4 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.1 1.8 2.4 1.6 1.9 5.1 3.8 4.5 3.7 3.2 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.1 5.6 5.7 3.5 4.8 3.8 4.5 2.9 4.3 4.1 3.4 3.6 2.3 2.7 6.4 3.3 5.8 4.9 3.6 4.8 MANUFACTURING SIC 3713 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3713—TRUCK AND BUS BODIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.0 2.7 1.5 2.6 2.4 3.4 1.6 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.8 2.1 4.2 2.7 3.6 1.7 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .5 1.1 2.4 .9 .9 1.4 3.7 1.4 1.7 1.1 .5 .6 1.8 .8 .9 .8 1.8 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.3 4.4 5.5 2.1 2.6 3.4 4.2 4.5 2.0 2.8 2.4 4.4 4.5 3.1 2.2 3.4 6.3 5.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.3 .9 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 7 1.6 3.5 .7 5 1.0 1.7 2.4 .3 11 .4 2.6 2.7 .8 2 .7 4.5 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 426.5 451.9 4411 342.5 66.3 74.3 75.7 58.5 344.0 366.1 355.2 263.5 411.0 446.6 4688 388.0 342.6 61.3 70.6 80.9 66.9 58.1 332.5 361.1 382.6 303.9 267.2 406.6 441.7 461? 380.8 335.2 61.3 69.9 79.4 66.0 57.1 327.6 357.6 376.0 297.8 260.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 411.8 440.8 4644 375.6 345.3 61.9 70.2 79.3 65.8 58.1 332.5 356.3 378.8 293.8 269.9 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July PRODUCTION-WORKER 332.12 339.78 347.58 358.88 380.88 336.11 367.54 355.78 423.30 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 343.87 355.03 347.21 340.66 361.84 367.79 370.35 358.52 375.48 371.18 361.68 349.46 351.90 364.45 360.45 377.74 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 4.3 4.9 3.2 3.8 3.5 4.4 2.7 3.7 3.7 2.7 2.5 1.4 1.1 2.4 1.5 5.2 4.1 3.1 1.1 4.9 3.7 2.3 1.3 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.1 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 1.1 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 344.76 368.80 365.98 380.70 308.02 336.49 386.28 354.22 422.42 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 1.1 .3 1.0 .2 .1 .2 .6 .3 .6 1.0 .7 1.4 2.8 1.8 .5 .5 .4 2.4 .1 .2 5.5 5.2 .1 .2 .3 6.1 .2 .3 .4 1.8 .1 .7 .9 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.80 8.42 8.84 9.40 7.44 8.05 8.88 8.90 10.13 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.67 7.71 7.82 7.41 7.60 7.82 8.04 8.14 8.25 8.28 8.34 8.36 8.84 8.92 8.73 8.94 8.88 8.80 8.94 9.12 9.03 9.00 9.25 9.29 10.00 10.20 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.6 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.5 3.0 2.9 4.7 3.8 4.4 9.2 5.2 8.3 5.7 4.8 12.0 5.4 4.8 4.7 4.3 5.9 2.9 3.9 3.3 4.7 2.6 3.5 6.2 4.5 2.9 4.7 4.1 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.2 43.8 41.4 40.5 41.4 41.8 43.5 39.8 41.7 42.3 41.7 42.5 39.9 40.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 .9 3.6 3.2 3.2 1.3 3.1 2.9 2.4 1.5 1.0 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.1 .9 1.6 .9 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.7 6.3 4.0 2.6 6.4 5.5 6.5 2.3 3.3 5.5 4.8 5.6 2.4 2.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 7.1 6.2 5.4 6.2 5.5 2.6 2.8 2.2 3.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .2 .2 1 2 2 .1 .2 .8 2.2 7.4 3.4 1.1 1 7.9 3.1 .2 9 1.1 3.1 1.1 9 .5 2.3 1.1 11 4.3 2.9 1.4 ?5 2.6 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 28 2.7 3.8 2.5 18 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.1 17 2.2 2.6 3.1 2.9 20 2.4 3.3 3.5 1977 1978 1979 451.7 1980 474.4 1981 40? 8 346.3 1977 1978 1979 72.1 1980 81.7 1981 68.1 59.5 1977 1978 1979 366.8 1980 387.7 1981 321.2 270.9 17 1.7 1.1 .5 12 .6 1.4 .5 .6 9 .6 1.3 .4 .5 16 .7 1.6 .5 .7 .8 6 .9 2.5 .8 6 .9 1.6 1.9 .7 6 .4 1.6 1.8 .8 8 .4 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.3 4.1 5.5 2.1 2.6 3.7 6.0 3.2 2.1 2.6 2.2 4.0 3.8 2.2 2.3 2.1 4.4 2.9 .1 5 .7 6.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 420.3 427.4 421.7 411.5 446.5 449.4 443.1 442.1 4600 4604 4355 4607 348.9 295.1 328.1 320.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 66.2 66.0 63.9 62.4 73.4 70.5 71.4 73.4 74.9 79.5 78.9 80.4 54.0 52.3 48.8 63.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 331.0 338.9 344.6 337.4 358.0 362.4 363.5 356.3 375.4 373.9 373.2 347.8 267.1 248.7 241.8 217.1 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3714—MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES (Con.) SIC. 3714—MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 422.4 438.3 417 3 309.8 66.8 73.2 71.5 51.6 337.5 350.5 330.2 232.1 439.9 460.9 4287 330.3 69.9 77.3 72.7 55.7 355.2 373.9 342.5 253.0 444.7 467.2 4226 338.2 71.2 79.2 71.7 58.1 359.8 380.5 336.7 262.3 448.4 471.3 4102 348.3 72.0 80.3 70.5 59.7 364.0 385.4 324.5 272.9 128 313.44 335.27 375.70 356.71 403.00 43.7 42.7 42.7 40.3 41.5 352.68 383.17 353.97 392.50 358.75 389.40 364.97 409.70 357.58 393.37 352.32 421.26 380.48 413.89 379.85 452.91 DOLLARS 7.76 8.28 8.65 9.35 7.89 8.63 8.74 9.62 8.08 8.79 8.88 9.92 8.09 8.82 8.83 10.03 8.20 8.92 8.98 10.27 43.9 43.3 40.4 40.4 44.7 44.4 40.5 40.8 44.4 44.3 41.1 41.3 44.2 44.6 39.9 42.0 46.4 46.4 42.3 44.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 7.1 7.2 6.7 7.2 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.0 5.0 4.2 3.8 3.0 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.5 7.1 7.3 3.1 2.9 6.8 7.2 3.3 3.5 6.5 7.1 2.5 3.7 6.4 6.7 2.4 4.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44.6 45.4 44.4 44.3 43.5 43.7 44.1 44.3 38.5 42.0 41.8 41.1 39.4 39.1 39.4 38.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 4.2 2.8 3.0 28 34 35 28 2.5 3.0 2.6 2.1 1.8 2.8 4.9 3.4 4.0 41 3.9 6.5 4.1 42 3.8 7.2 3.4 34 2.7 5.8 1.9 25 2.2 4.1 1.4 14 1.5 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 17 2.5 27 17 2.1 2.5 1.8 1.3 1.7 1.5 .7 1.3 .3 .3 .4 .4 23 29 .9 .6 25 2.9 1.0 .8 18 ?4 1.0 .8 9 1.5 .6 .5 5 .6 .3 .3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .9 .9 10 7 4 .7 .8 .5 .9 1.5 3.2 .7 5 .6 2.3 1.0 6 2.1 4.2 1.1 8 1.9 5.2 .9 5 1.2 3.9 .6 .6 .9 3.0 .5 .4 .6 1.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 2.3 2.2 3.2 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.9 2.6 2.4 3.1 7.6 8.7 11.8 7.1 6.2 3.9 3.5 7.7 5.9 3.3 2.7 5.3 4.0 2.5 2.4 3.2 3.1 -\o 2.0 1.7 5.1 2.8 1.9 5.0 26 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3714—MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.8 .8 .8 .6 0.5 .5 .8 .6 .4 05 .5 .6 .6 .5 0.6 .6 .7 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .7 2.4 3.8 .8 1.1 1.7 4.4 1.9 .8 1.3 .8 2.4 2.2 .8 .9 .6 2.6 1.5 26.8 32.3 34.7 28.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 20.9 26.0 27.5 20.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 213.33 225.44 240.56 257.80 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.32 5.65 6.09 6.82 24.0 29.3 34.9 31.6 26.8 24.9 29.9 35.4 30.2 26.8 18.6 22.9 27.8 24.3 20.1 19.4 29.4 28.2 22.9 20.2 207.76 219.45 218.95 245.12 258.48 209.32 223.28 230.47 250.37 257.66 5.22 5.50 5.87 6.40 7.18 5.22 5.61 5.94 6.52 7.32 25.5 30.2 35.6 30.4 26.8 Feb. Mar. 1.8 1.8 1.3 .9 1.5 1.4 .9 .9 08 1.0 .8 .5 06 .7 .6 .4 04 .4 .3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.3 5.9 4.9 4.3 5.9 5.3 6.2 3.5 5.0 66 3.9 5.7 3.0 4.2 63 6.4 4.8 3.0 7.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .7 .5 1.3 .3 .3 .3 1.1 1.0 .8 1.4 5.2 7.1 9.8 5.1 4.7 1.1 .8 5.2 3.7 .9 .4 3.6 2.2 .8 .3 1.5 1.5 .7 .4 3.5 1.6 .9 .7 4.0 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.3 4.2 1.2 4.6 4.1 5.7 1.2 2.3 6.0 3.1 5.4 1.4 2.4 5.9 4.8 4.5 1.8 4.1 1977 1978 1979 28.8 1980 34.9 1981 32.4 27.1 1977 1978 1979 22.4 1980 27.7 1981 25.3 20.3 1977 1978 1979 224.13 1980 234.02 1981 254.15 272.50 1977 1978 1979 5.48 1980 5.97 1981 6.50 7.19 .8 .4 .5 3.0 1.2 1.0 .3 2.2 2.6 .5 .6 .2 1.6 1.7 .1 1.4 .2 1.1 3.7 4.9 5.1 5.4 6.3 3.0 3.0 4.7 5.4 4.7 2.9 4.7 3.9 5.4 4.9 3.3 4.1 4.3 6.1 5.3 2.4 2.9 2.4 1.2 1.6 1.7 2.5 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.4 1.3 1.9 3.0 2.4 11 1.3 1.0 .7 13 44 .3 .2 1.7 5 (\ /) 3.1 2.9 .1 .1 1 33 30 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.3 26.8 27.7 26.5 31.1 32.1 33.1 31.7 36.0 36.0 36.3 35.1 30.9 28.2 26.9 25.8 27.5 33.2 34.3 26.5 27.4 33.5 34.0 26.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 20.8 21.8 21.8 20.6 24.6 25.5 26.3 25.1 28.7 28.5 28.8 27.7 23.1 20.8 19.5 18.7 20.0 21.1 21.4 23.7 26.1 26.5 28.3 27.1 26.8 23.1 19.2 19.3 20.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 214.20 208.95 210.93 213.33 210.14 213.19 217.88 223.26 224.92 222.86 225.68 222.24 224.47 232.64 229.51 218.67 232.20 236.38 235.30 237.07 304.16 250.14 258.40 263.65 260.25 255.30 255.30 258.31 268.28 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.25 5.25 5.26 5.32 5.32 5.54 5.54 5.53 5.60 5.57 5.90 5.91 6.00 6.03 6.08 6.60 6.80 6.92 6.94 6.90 7.31 DOLLARS 5.29 5.57 6.11 6.90 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.1 39.9 39.5 37.8 39.8 39.9 37.3 38.3 36.0 40.1 39.8 38.8 38.4 35.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 3.1 2.2 1.3 2.2 3.2 1.9 1.5 .8 2.2 3.4 2.8 1.6 .7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.3 1.4 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.1 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.0 .9 1.1 .8 Jan. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 .7 .7 .8 .9 .8 .8 .8 .8 .5 .5 .5 .5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.8 39.8 40.1 40.1 39.5 40.3 40.3 40.6 40.3 40.3 39.9 40.3 38.7 39.2 38.7 38.8 38.9 37.0 37.9 38.0 38.1 37.5 37.0 37.0 36.7 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. 27.9 33.5 33.5 25.0 21.7 26.5 26.4 18.2 216.41 222.66 244.67 260.94 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3715—TRUCK TRAILERS' (Con.) SIC 3715—TRUCK TRAILERS' 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 372 28.0 34.5 33.3 26.6 21.7 27.4 26.5 19.9 214.52 225.59 249.25 265.73 5 () 3.2 2.5 5.42 5.73 6.22 6.87 5.37 5.68 6.21 6.94 5.39 5.89 6.31 7.03 40.2 40.6 48.9 37.6 40.3 39.2 39.4 37.6 39.8 38.3 39.5 37.8 40.9 39.2 39.1 37.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 481.7 527.2 610.8 654.9 484.3 497.3 578.5 646.7 668.3 482.8 492.8 587.1 649.3 663.7 474.8 498.0 593.4 652.9 664.5 2.7 3.7 2.5 1.2 2.9 2.7 2.2 1.2 2.7 3.1 2.0 1.2 3.5 3.2 2.0 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 79.0 91.5 112.4 119.6 78.0 83.1 104.3 119.3 123.6 77.7 81.4 106.6 118.6 123.3 77.6 84.3 108.0 119.6 124.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 80 6.9 6.9 59 7.4 6.1 5.2 6.5 5.3 5.9 5.0 5.5 2.6 3.5 4.0 4.3 9.4 7.8 4.9 7.5 8.2 6.9 3.4 5.4 5.1 7.0 3.6 5.9 3.8 5.0 3.0 7.5 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 5.2 6.1 5.3 5.8 7.0 5.8 4.9 4.6 5.6 4.6 4.3 .7 .7 .8 1.3 8.8 7.4 4.3 1.6 7.3 6.5 3.0 2.1 4.7 6.5 2.8 1.1 3.2 4.5 1.7 .9 2.5 2.7 1.1 .8 RECALLS PER 100 .6 1.7 .1 .5 .2 .5 2.7 1.8 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.4 .1 .2 1.1 .3 3.1 2.9 .4 .1 .5 5.6 .6 .3 .3 3.1 .1 .3 .7 4.7 .4 .3 1.1 6.5 .7 .2 1.1 1.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 4.6 5.8 8.3 4.4 4.8 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9 5.5 14.7 7.3 9.7 7.1 6.6 7.8 8.6 4.8 5.6 4.4 5.7 4.9 4.9 7.3 4.8 4.5 3.7 4.6 6.4 1.7 4.0 5.9 6.5 3.5 2.6 3.2 2.5 12 4.3 5.0 4.6 1.5 3.3 3.1 2.3 1.3 2.7 3.6 2.2 1.3 1.9 2.5 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4 .9 .7 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.3 .2 .3 5 13 53 i\ .7 .5 18 2*4 .3 .1 22 2.9 .9 1.1 11 2.4 .6 .2 42 1 1.3 3.3 47 2.1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 486.3 485.9 490.8 493.4 501.6 516.5 525.3 529.7 598.4 602.4 608.2 612.9 648.6 650.9 653.1 651.6 486.4 533.0 613.1 649.6 495.2 544.7 624.1 659.8 462.1 552.3 630.1 662.4 459.6 478.7 564.0 571.7 638.9 642.9 666.1 667.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 79.1 78.9 80.4 81.5 84.7 88.5 91.3 93.1 109.6 110.7 112.4 114.3 118.4 118.5 118.6 121.2 80.8 93.9 113.5 117.5 81.7 96.5 116.0 119.7 76.2 98.9 116.6 120.4 76.2 79.8 101.2 101.6 117.9 118.6 121.2 121.7 QUITS PER 100 2.6 2.5 3.2 2.9 2.6 2.2 10 1.2 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.8 2.3 7 LAYOFFS PER 100 4.2 .4 .1 4 7.7 123 O SIC 372—AIRCRAFT AND PARTS 129 MANUFACTURING SIC 372 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 372—AIRCRAFT AND PARTS (Con.) 246.8 275.4 332.1 355.8 250.3 255.0 313.3 357.3 361.7 249.5 250.0 318.7 358.0 359.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 289.95 318.19 351.05 389.76 274.96 301.07 341.12 371.36 413.40 283.08 299.80 342.71 375.24 413.34 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.92 7.54 8.26 9.28 6.69 7.22 7.97 8.80 9.89 6.74 7.33 7.97 8.85 9.96 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.9 42.2 42.5 42.0 41.1 41.7 42.8 42 2 41.8 42.0 40.9 43.0 42.4 41.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 4.4 4.7 4.2 2.9 3.9 4.8 45 3.7 2.9 4.6 4.9 4.3 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.6 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.4 3.4 2.5 1.5 1.7 2.2 2.6 2.1 1.4 2.0 2.6 2.9 2.5 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.1 1.7 2.7 2.0 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.0 1.1 1.8 2.4 2.0 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .3 .2 .2 .5 .4 .2 .2 .2 .5 .4 .2 .2 .2 .5 .4 2 .2 .2 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER 283.66 280.43 309.10 310.17 341.97 321.94 376.00 373.09 417.00 250.9 278.6 329.6 345.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 285.49 289.38 287.60 288.56 307.33 311.64 313.08 317.18 339.75 343.48 346.88 345.27 380.38 383.22 383.05 392.29 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.77 6.79 6.83 6.97 6.89 6.93 7.29 7.35 7.37 7.42 7.49 7.57 7.99 7.91 8.07 8.12 8.22 8.26 8.91 8.99 9.10 9.19 9.32 9.43 10.00 41.9 42.4 42.8 42.2 41.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 41.8 42.0 41.5 41.4 42.2 41.7 42.0 41.9 41.8 42.2 40.7 42.1 42.3 41.8 416 411 415 418 417 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.9 2.8 4.2 4.0 4.8 3.2 42 39 3.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.5 4.1 4.0 3.7 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.5 39 39 40 40 Feb. Mar. 230.9 294.2 343.3 356.4 229.1 301.9 350.5 360.3 243.0 307.8 354.2 362.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 i.4 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0 295.68 325.46 355.31 394.90 296.10 329.45 364.66 400.32 302.60 335.91 373.67 417.05 309.60 346.62 387.63 429.84 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .8 1.0 .8 .5 .7 .9 .9 .6 .6 .6 .7 .8 .7 .5 .8 1.0 .8 .7 7.04 7.64 8.38 9.47 7.05 7.77 8.56 9.60 7.12 7.83 8.69 9.79 7.20 7.95 8.85 9.95 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .2 .2 .3 .8 .3 .2 .2 .6 .5 .3 .2 .2 .4 .4 .3 .3 .3 .6 42.0 42.6 42.4 417 42.0 42.4 42.6 417 42.5 42.9 43.0 42 6 3.8 4.6 4.8 43 4.0 4.7 4.8 43 4.4 4.8 5.1 47 2.5 3.2 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.8 3.2 2.0 2.3 2.9 2.2 1.7 1.8 2.4 2.4 1.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.1 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.4 2.6 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.7 2.5 2.4 1.5 1.6 2.3 2.7 1.6 1.6 2.4 1.9 1.2 1.4 2.0 1.9 1.1 .4 .3 2 .3 .3 .2 2 .2 .4 .2 .1 .3 .3 .1 .2 .2 no FMPICV PER ] UU LlTI r LU fEES .5 .5 .3 .3 .1 .2 .1 .2 Jan. 257.8 288.2 335.4 354.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.6 3.3 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.8 1.8 1.8 2.4 1.9 RECULS .4 .4 1 .1 Ann. Avg. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 372—AIRCRAFT AND PARTS (Con.) PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 240.4 251.7 250.7 253.1 253.8 253.8 256.2 269.5 273.8 275.4 322.9 326.4 328.7 330.8 331.6 359.9 355.0 355.9 354.2 349.6 355.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year .5 .2 .1 2 43.0 SIC 43.6 43.8 43 2 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.6 1981 5.4 5.5 49 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.0 1981 1.4 1.0 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 .8 1981 1.0 .8 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 .1 1981 .2 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 130 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.5 2.3 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.0 .9 .9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .7 .6 .6 .8 .7 .9 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 1.0 .8 .8 .8 .8 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 .9 1.0 1.4 .9 .6 .8 .8 .7 .5 .6 .8 .5 .4 .5 .4 .3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 .3 .3 .3 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 .4 .3 .2 .5 .5 .1 .2 .4 .6 .2 .2 .3 .1 .1 .3 .2 .1 .1 .3 277.5 294.7 337.3 354.6 279.0 298.4 340.2 356.5 245.8 302.5 343.0 359.3 240.0 308.7 347.4 361.8 256.1 311.9 348.6 363.1 47.3 54.4 65.7 63.4 47.3 55.4 65.4 63.6 41.6 56.8 65.5 64.5 40.9 58.1 65.8 65.0 43.9 57.6 65.8 65.3 130.6 138.7 166.9 173.4 132.3 142.5 170.1 176.3 105.1 145.8 172.4 177.9 100.3 149.9 175.7 179.8 112.0 152.3 176.7 180.9 301.26 328.67 360.81 409 76 300.00 337.50 375.28 420 09 305.11 345.40 383.02 4^63 311.58 350.78 387.82 445.22 7.19 111 8.55 9.85 7.16 7.96 8.83 10.05 7.23 8.07 8.97 10.25 7.28 8.12 9.04 10.33 (5) (5) () .5 .1 3721—AIRCRAFT 270.4 288.3 333.2 354.1 278.5 273.6 315.1 350.0 363.4 276.8 266.6 320.6 351.2 361.4 45.6 52.0 63.7 64.6 46.0 46.9 59.7 65.9 66.8 45.9 44.8 60.8 64.8 67.3 124.4 133.9 165.9 176.0 130.5 122.8 155.4 177.8 180.1 130.4 116.6 158.5 177.6 179.6 296.23 324.17 359.55 404 21 284.83 305.44 351.05 38080 429.73 289.80 306.53 352.67 38697 430.76 7.07 7.70 8.50 9.67 6.88 7.36 8.26 9.11 10.33 6.90 7.44 8.24 9.17 10.43 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 276.9 276.6 277.3 280.0 280.7 269.6 270.9 283.1 288.1 290.9 323.8 326.2 329.2 332.0 334.6 353.1 349.1 349.5 349.6 351.0 363.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 46.0 46.5 46.3 47.2 47.8 47.4 47.1 50.1 52.0 53.3 61.6 62.4 63.1 63.5 64.8 65.6 64.0 63.6 63.3 65.7 68.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 129.5 129.5 130.2 131.2 130.7 118.7 119.6 131.0 133.5 135.3 160.2 161.8 163.4 164.5 165.4 178.2 174.0 173.9 171.8 170.9 177.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 290.37 287.16 310.99 313.50 349.80 334.15 383 64 383 64 433.89 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 293.15 296.52 296.36 298.16 309.82 315.93 319.70 326.98 349.44 351.53 356.59 356.59 39194 397 99 400 31 40810 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.93 6.97 7.03 7.06 7.09 7.15 7.44 7.50 7.52 7.54 7.63 7.73 8.25 8.19 8.32 8.33 8.43 8.47 9.20 9.38 9.49 9.59 9.74 9.81 10.43 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3721—AIRCRAFT (Con.) 41.9 42.1 42.3 41.8 41.4 41.5 42.5 41.8 41.6 42.0 41.2 42.8 42.2 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.6 4.1 3.5 2.6 3.2 4.3 3.8 3.2 2.4 3.6 4.3 3.5 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.5 2.4 1.7 2.0 2.6 3.4 2.3 1.4 1.7 2.2 2.4 1.7 1.2 2.0 2.6 2.7 2.0 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.7 2.6 1.7 1.0 .9 1.4 1.8 1.3 .7 .9 1.5 2.1 1.5 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .4 .2 .2 .5 .5 .3 .2 .2 .4 .5 .3 .2 .3 .6 .6 .2 .2 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .7 .8 .7 .5 .7 .8 .8 .6 .5 .5 .6 .7 .4 .5 .7 .8 .7 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .1 .2 .3 .8 .3 .2 .1 .4 .7 .4 .2 .1 .4 .4 .3 .4 .4 .6 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 120.8 121.7 119.7 119.2 134.0 129.7 133.2 131.1 149.1 149.0 150.8 151.8 161.2 162.3 160.3 160.1 118.3 131.9 149.6 154.5 123.4 136.9 154.8 163.0 123.2 138.2 155.7 162.5 125.5 141.1 158.6 163.3 127.0 143.6 159.9 164.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 17.7 17.2 17.3 16.9 19.5 19.9 20.4 20.7 24.2 24.2 25.0 25.4 27.8 28.1 28.3 28.4 17.6 20.3 23.7 26.9 18.2 21.2 26.2 29.0 18.1 21.5 26.5 28.9 18.6 22.1 27.1 28.9 18.8 22.7 27.3 29.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 66.6 67.7 65.2 65.5 73.5 74.4 75.3 74.6 86.1 86.0 86.6 86.1 93.0 93.5 91.4 92.3 64.7 73.0 83.4 84.8 68.1 76.7 84.0 90.9 68.5 77.8 88.6 90.9 70.8 79.4 91.4 92.3 71.7 81.5 92.8 93.6 300.72 339.10 375.82 399.78 303.16 334.05 378.32 398.55 309.33 340.00 380.03 416.93 319.27 362.75 412.52 434.52 7.16 7.96 8.74 9.61 7.27 8.03 8.86 9.65 7.33 8.00 8.90 9.81 7.53 8.32 9.27 10.20 40.5 40.7 40.8 41.1 42.0 42.6 43.0 41.6 41.7 41.6 42.7 41.3 42.2 42.5 42.7 42.5 42.4 43.6 44.5 42.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.8 2.9 3.8 3.8 3.1 4.0 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.6 5.0 4.4 5.3 2.6 4.7 4.9 5.2 4.6 50 44 47 44 48 50 3.6 4.6 5.4 5.5 50 4.7 5.2 5.3 49 5.0 5.3 5.9 5.6 5.0 6.4 7.0 5.7 1.7 2.1 2.6 1.5 2.0 2.4 2.1 1.1 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.0 .8 41.7 42.3 42.1 41.6 41.9 42.3 42.2 41.6 41.9 42.4 42.5 41.8 42.2 42.8 42.7 42.5 42.8 43.2 42.9 43.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 120.9 133.5 151.6 161.3 119.7 126.4 145.1 161.4 165.0 120.2 127.7 146.4 160.9 163.2 111.5 128.4 147.8 161.5 162.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.9 2.8 3.2 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.9 3.3 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.8 4.2 3.7 3.1 4.0 4.3 3.7 3.4 4.0 4.3 4.0 3.7 4.4 4.4 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.6 20.4 25.0 28.2 17.0 18.9 23.0 27.6 29.3 16.9 19.0 23.4 27.6 28.8 16.5 19.1 23.7 27.8 28.8 57.5 72.8 85.1 93.7 93.0 41.9 41.8 42.4 41.7 41.6 Apr. SIC 3724—AIRCRAFT ENGINES AND ENGINE PARTS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.2 41.7 41.8 42.0 41.8 41.2 41.9 41.9 40.8 42.0 42.2 42.3 40.9 41.3 41.5 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 3724 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 1.5 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.7 3.3 2.9 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.6 1.2 1.3 2.2 1.7 2.3 3.1 2.6 2.1 1.9 2.8 2.8 2.0 2.0 2.7 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.2 1.9 1.5 .9 1.1 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 66.6 75.3 86.4 92.0 66.8 71.8 82.5 94.0 94.4 66.4 72.2 83.8 93.3 93.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 1.3 .9 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.6 2.3 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.2 .9 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.5 2.4 2.2 1.5 1.3 2.2 2.3 1.5 1.3 2.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.0 .7 .7 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 291.87 325.26 360.82 393.76 270.68 308.84 351.35 383.87 412.17 284.81 296.45 349.29 381.18 409.63 .6 .3 .1 .2 .4 .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .2 .2 .4 .3 .1 .3 .3 .2 .2 .3 .1 1977 .2 1978 5 ( ) 1979 .1 1980 1981 7.05 7.80 8.53 9.42 6.75 7.46 8.19 8.99 9.98 6.83 7.68 8.18 8.99 10.04 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.1 2.1 1.8 2.3 1.8 2.3 1.3 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.1 .8 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 .9 1.7 .9 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.4 41.7 42.3 41.8 40.1 41.4 42.9 42.7 41.3 41.7 38.6 42.7 42.4 40.8 .3 .4 .3 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 5.0 5.1 50 2.7 4.1 5.2 51 4.0 3.1 5.7 5.2 50 3.7 .8 1977 (55) 1978 (5) 1979 1980 1981 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.5 1.5 2.2 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .5 .6 .5 .3 .3 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .5 .6 .6 .6 .7 .8 .8 .8 .6 7 .7 .6 .8 .9 6 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.2 .9 .9 1.3 .8 .5 .6 .5 .5 .4 .5 .6 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 .3 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .7 .6 .2 2.7 .1 .1 .1 .6 .1 .2 .2 1.0 (5) .2 .2 .4 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 (5) .3 131 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 285.11 280.85 283.32 288.14 284.61 285.53 316.35 319.12 316.92 319.90 323.23 318.27 353.50 321.19 346.11 351.12 355.73 350.88 386.62 376.74 384.47 382.12 383.80 395.38 412.49 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.87 7.01 6.85 6.86 6.96 7.55 7.58 7.60 7.69 7.77 8.24 8.07 8.30 8.38 8.49 9.14 9.10 9.22 9.32 9.43 10.11 41.5 41.9 42.9 42.3 40.8 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.0 1.1 DOLLARS 7.05 7.82 8.60 9.62 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.0 41.4 40.6 41.3 42.1 41.7 41.6 41.6 39.8 41.7 41.9 41.9 41.4 41.7 41.0 40.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 2.0 2.5 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.8 2.1 1.7 2.6 2.6 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.3 2.1 2.2 2.5 1.5 MANUFACTURING SIC 3724 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3724—AIRCRAFT ENGINES AND ENGINE PARTS (Con.) 1977 1978 19/9 1980 1981 i.i 1.6 1.7 1.0 0.6 1.2 1.8 1.2 .7 0.5 1.2 1.8 1.3 .7 0.7 1.4 1.8 1.5 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .1 .1 .1 .5 .1 .1 .1 .1 .4 .1 .1 .1 .3 .1 .1 .1 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 2.6 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.9 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .5 .6 .5 .3 .4 .5 .4 .4 .8 .5 .5 .5 .8 .3 .4 .6 .5 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .2 .1 .1 .2 .6 .1 .1 .2 .5 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .2 .8 5 () NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.8 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.7 2.3 1.7 1.4 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.4 .9 1.0 1.7 1.5 .7 1.3 1.7 2.1 1.1 1.5 2.0 1.7 .7 .2 .1 .1 .1 .3 .2 .2 .4 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.9 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.6 .8 1.1 .8 .9 .8 .5 .6 .5 .7 .7 .8 .7 .5 .7 .8 .6 .4 .5 .6 .5 .3 .4 .4 .4 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .1 .3 .1 .1 .1 .4 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .4 .2 (5) PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .5 .5 .4 .6 .6 .6 .6 .4 .5 .5 5 .1 5 .1 () () !i A 5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 90.4 105.5 126.1 139.6 15.9 19.1 23.7 26.8 55.8 66.2 79.8 87.8 86.1 97.3 118.3 135.3 139.9 15.0 17.3 21.6 25.8 27.5 53.0 60.4 75.4 85.5 87.2 85.8 98.5 120.1 137.2 139.1 14.9 17.6 224 26.2 27.2 52.7 61.2 76.4 87.1 86.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 86.4 100.0 121.8 138.3 138.4 15.1 17.8 22 7 26.2 27.1 53.4 62.3 77.6 88.0 85.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 15.7 15.9 16.0 15.4 19.1 18.1 18.5 18.9 24.1 234 23 9 23 0 27.1 26.8 27.0 26.6 PRODUCTION 54.5 63.1 78.5 88.7 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 55.3 56.4 56.5 64.1 65.0 65.5 79.3 79.7 80.1 89.0 88.9 87.3 90.6 106.4 126.2 140.5 15.9 19.2 24.1 27.2 55.6 66.9 79.3 87.3 92.8 109.4 129.1 140.3 16.2 19.9 24 4 27.1 57.4 69.0 81.3 87.5 93.1 111.6 131.4 140.6 16.5 20.6 24 6 27.0 57.3 70.6 82.3 87.6 Jan. Feb. Mar. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 277.91 303.26 321.56 359.94 280.50 305.58 328.70 363.74 291.02 311.03 347.51 379.69 295.92 321.29 360.10 394.71 6.57 7.02 7.62 8.57 6.60 7.09 7.68 8.64 6.69 7.15 7.88 8.83 6.68 7.22 8.02 8.93 41.8 42.3 42.3 42.2 42.3 43.2 42.2 42.0 42.5 43.1 42.8 42.1 43.5 43.5 44.1 43.0 44.3 44.5 44.9 44.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.5 5.0 4.8 5.1 5.0 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.6 5.5 4.9 4.9 5.6 5.5 4.8 5.5 5.8 5.9 5.1 5.9 6.4 6.3 5.7 May Apr. (55) () 273.70 298.68 322.39 357.41 256.87 283.90 310.03 338.30 379.14 262.48 291.17 315.64 345.35 381.74 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.44 6.93 7.48 8.39 6.16 6.68 7.16 7.96 8.90 6.22 6.74 7.19 8.05 8.94 .8 .8 .9 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.5 43.1 43.1 42.6 41.7 42.5 43.3 42.5 42.6 42.2 43.2 43.9 42.9 42.7 .2 .3 .3 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 5.3 5.3 4.9 3.9 5.0 5.3 5.1 4.5 3.8 5.2 5.7 5.2 4.6 .1 1977 ( ) 1978 1979 'l 1980 1981 3.0 3.5 4.2 3.1 2.9 3.2 4.7 4.0 2.2 2.8 3.0 3.5 3.8 2.4 2.8 3.5 4.1 4.2 2.7 1977 1978 1979 95.6 1980 116.2 1981 134.4 140.6 1977 1978 1979 17.1 1980 21.3 1981 ?S5 27.4 1977 1978 1979 59.3 1980 74.0 1981 84.7 87.9 2.3 3.0 3.8 2.7 2.1 2.6 4.2 3.6 1.7 1.9 2.4 3.2 3.4 2.1 2.1 3.0 3.9 3.9 2.2 .6 .3 .2 .2 .7 .4 .2 .2 .4 .7 .4 .2 .2 .2 .6 .3 .1 .2 .4 2.3 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.1 1.8 2.2 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.4 (5) A H () .1 .1 94.1 114.2 132.9 141.0 16.7 21.0 250 27.3 58.0 72.6 83.4 88.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 264.80 262.92 296.56 294.87 311.61 298.27 348.68 348.82 387.43 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.7 1.2 .7 .4 .1 SIC 3728—AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT, NEC ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 89.4 91.1 91.9 88.0 102.3 104.0 104.8 101.0 124.2 125.4 126.5 123.1 140.2 141.2 140.3 139.4 Ann. Avg. June Aug. July SIC 3728—AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT, NEC (Con.) 1.5 1.7 1.7 .8 RECALLS .3 .1 .1 Year 5 132 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 270.72 273.71 268.97 269.19 291.64 294.46 289.80 295.25 312.87 318.63 317.58 316.83 354.32 354.84 346.52 359.12 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.45 6.41 6.34 6.29 6.26 6.83 6.88 6.90 6.81 6.74 7.31 7.41 7.49 7.17 7.18 8.24 8.31 8.37 8.15 8.09 9.01 42.3 44.0 43.4 43.1 43.0 DOLLARS 6.44 6.98 7.49 8.51 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.7 42.7 42.7 41.8 42.8 42.0 42.7 43.3 43.0 42.4 42.8 41.6 42.7 41.4 43.0 42.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.1 3.8 5.2 5.0 5.4 4.1 5.2 4.9 4.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.0 3.6 2.9 3.3 3.1 3.9 3.7 4.7 4.5 4.1 4.6 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.4 4.6 4.3 2.6 3.3 3.8 5.2 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.3 2.7 2.8 3.3 4.1 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.9 1.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.3 2.1 2.7 3.2 2.6 3.3 2.9 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.3 3.0 2.7 3.4 2.8 2.7 4.0 3.9 2.1 2.7 3.4 4.7 2.3 2.7 3.8 3.9 2.2 2.3 3.0 3.7 1.7 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.0 .5 .3 .2 .2 .6 .4 .2 .4 .5 .3 .2 .4 .7 .2 .2 .4 .4 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 3.4 2.2 2.3 2.9 3.3 2.6 2.0 2.9 3.4 3.3 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.8 3.4 3.8 3.8 2.4 2.5 3.7 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.7 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 RECALLS .7 .3 .2 .2 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .8 .4 .4 .2 .2 .2 .2 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3728—AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT, NEC (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 l.i 1.5 1.8 1.4 0.9 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .2 .1 .5 .9 .6 .1 .3 1.3 .4 .4 .2 .5 .8 .7 .4 .2 .3 .6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 l.i 1.1 1.6 1.2 2.0 1.7 2.0 2.2 1.6 1.4 1.3 LAYOFFS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .5 .5 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 .4 .5 1.5 2.2 2.5 1.8 1.5 1.7 2.5 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.7 .8 1.5 .1 .1 .4 .6 .1 .1 1.1 .3 .1 .1 .3 .4 1 .3 .4 .4 .2 .1 .7 SIC 373—SHIP AND BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 223.8 226.3 226.4 219.7 22.8 23.4 24.5 21.9 180.6 182.0 181.6 174.8 235.41 256.23 284.93 332.92 5.99 6.57 7.25 8.20 39.3 39.0 39.3 40.6 219.0 225.6 225.3 224.9 223.2 21.1 22.6 24.6 23.8 22.2 178.2 181.4 180.9 179.5 177.9 224.07 235.88 272.05 305.34 350.92 5.82 6.29 6.94 7.73 8.58 38.5 37.5 39.2 39.5 40.9 216.8 226.7 222.5 226.3 226.1 21.6 22.7 24.2 24.1 22.9 176.1 181.9 177.5 181.2 180.4 231.85 242.18 273.22 319.06 345.93 5.84 6.39 6.97 7.82 8.67 39.7 37.9 39.2 40.8 39.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 223.8 227.1 223.1 225.7 228.9 22.2 22.9 24.4 22.8 23.6 181.8 182.3 178.2 180.1 182.5 218.8 221.9 225.6 210.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 22.5 22.3 23.2 23.5 23.1 23.2 23.4 23.0 24.1 24.6 24.7 24.1 21.9 21.1 20.9 21.0 23.2 23.2 23.8 20.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 181.2 181.5 180.6 181.1 184.5 183.6 183.0 178.8 177.7 182.7 182.9 181.4 177.0 172.3 169.9 169.9 175.7 178.4 180.5 165.6 219.0 225.0 229.7 214.2 23.1 23.8 25.4 20.9 175.3 180.7 183.5 169.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 228.54 234.02 234.63 236.41 232.05 230.62 240.98 249.23 253.74 251.55 254.02 253.36 255.81 265.99 277.11 262.07 284.49 273.67 273.26 293.27 288.32 323.97 327.64 330.07 333.74 332.05 330.04 344.83 363.44 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.83 5.88 5.94 5.97 5.95 6.44 6.44 6.45 6.48 6.53 6.98 6.97 7.13 7.09 7.21 7.96 8.07 8.17 8.16 8.26 8.80 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 373—SHIP AND BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING (Con.) 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 224.2 224.5 224.4 224.7 229.4 227.8 227.5 222.1 222.5 227.6 227.4 225.0 222.2 216.2 213.9 215.0 Year SIC 3731 DOLLARS 5.99 6.61 7.35 8.21 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.2 39.8 39.5 39.6 39.0 38.7 39.4 39.0 39.2 38.8 39.7 37.6 39.9 38.6 37.9 40.7 40.6 40.4 40.9 40.2 41.3 6.07 6.70 7.45 8.39 229.1 226.9 230.2 220.6 23.7 24.0 25.0 21.8 183.1 182.7 185.6 176.3 243.32 266.51 301.79 349.76 6.16 6.73 7.47 8.51 230.3 226.2 231.0 223.7 23.6 24.1 24.7 21.9 185.5 181.8 185.9 179.1 244.28 265.38 305.52 346.32 6.20 6.77 7.60 8.53 3.0 2.7 3.1 3.6 2.8 2.2 2.9 3.7 3.9 3.2 2.4 2.6 3.5 3.7 .2 1977 (5) 1978 1979 ^5 1980 1981 6.8 68 6.8 5.8 6.5 70 6.7 7.7 5.6 6.6 71 6.0 6.5 5.9 6.4 75 8.1 5.7 5.4 1977 1978 1979 231.4 1980 229.6 1981 226.9 223.0 1977 1978 1979 23.1 1980 24.5 1981 23.9 22.1 1977 1978 1979 186.8 1980 185.1 1981 182.1 177.8 1977 1978 1979 245.00 1980 279.97 1981 314.16 354.38 1977 1978 1979 6.25 1980 6.93 1981 7.70 8.56 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.0 3.7 3.0 4.1 3.8 2.8 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.9 4.7 2.8 3.3 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.8 37 2.4 3.6 2.8 2.8 31 2.1 2.9 2.6 2.6 34 3.3 2.8 2.0 6.5 6.8 6.6 6.1 7.3 7.9 6.5 6.7 5.5 6.0 6.3 5.7 6.5 4.7 5.4 6.7 6.4 7.1 4.8 2.4 2.6 2.3 1.7 1.7 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.5 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.7 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.3 4.3 4.6 3.1 3.6 28 2.7 3.2 2.3 3.4 22 1.9 3.0 3.1 3.8 20 sic: 38.5 38.7 39.9 40.2 39.7 39.7 38.7 41.1 39.5 39.6 40.4 41.1 39.4 39.2 40.2 40.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 2.8 3.1 3.3 2.8 3.4 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.1 3.5 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.5 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.7 .8 .9 .6 39.2 40.4 40.8 41.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 133 3.0 2.5 3.7 4.0 3.1 2.8 3.8 4.0 2.7 2.6 3.2 3.7 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.3 6.5 8.2 6.1 68 80 71 57 7.2 7.8 6.6 6.5 5.8 7.4 5.0 4.8 7.4 75 8.3 5.8 7.7 7.8 8.1 6.2 7.6 71 7.3 6.4 6.3 53 5.1 4.6 5.5 4.6 3.6 3.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 4.7 4.0 3.9 4.4 3.7 3.6 4.1 4.1 3.7 4.1 4.8 3.4 2.8 2.9 2.6 4.9 4.9 4.9 3.1 4.5 4.7 4.5 3.6 4.1 4.5 4.8 2.9 3.6 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.5 1.8 1.8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 1.8 3.6 25 19 29 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.7 2.3 3.0 34 4.0 3.9 2.2 24 3.3 2.6 2.7 31 3.4 2.5 3.2 25 2.3 3.4 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.5 2.0 1.7 1.7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.2 5.3 6.0 6.8 6.9 7.5 7.3 7.9 7.7 6.6 6.1 7.5 8.0 6.8 5.1 6.8 7.3 7.8 8.2 6.0 7.6 6.2 5.8 5.5 7.6 6.2 7.2 6.5 6.0 5.7 6.6 3.9 5.4 5.6 5.4 4.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.1 2.4 2.8 2.7 17 20 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.4 1.7 3.7 3.6 3.0 2.0 3.1 2.9 2.4 1.8 2.6 2.8 3.0 1.5 2.3 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.6 13 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.6 3.1 2.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 3.5 3.5 4.6 3.9 4.0 3.3 2.9 2.6 2.3 1.8 2.8 3.6 2.8 3.0 2.0 2.2 2.8 3.6 2.2 2.6 3.9 2.4 2.8 3.9 1.9 2.9 3.1 3.3 2.5 170.3 168.2 176.7 169.3 169.5 170 7 179.7 171.7 179.1 1717 179.9 176.9 180.0 170.8 1819 178.5 180.8 174.0 178.5 177.4 3731—SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING 174.1 172.0 173.3 175.7 170.9 174.7 169.4 177.0 178.6 167.9 174.4 165.1 178.2 179.7 173.8 173.1 164.9 178.4 180.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 173.6 173.8 173.7 175.4 174.2 171.7 171.7 168.5 164.0 171.8 174.3 173.6 177.6 174.9 173.6 174.7 MANUFACTURING SIC 3731 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb.. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3731- -SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 14.6 14.8 16.0 16.0 13.2 14.7 15.1 16.7 16.2 13.4 14.7 14.5 16.9 16.6 13.8 14.6 14.7 16.1 16.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 139.5 137.3 137.9 138.8 138.6 139.6 134.9 139.9 141.0 135.7 139.1 129.9 141.4 141.8 140.2 137.9 130.2 141.6 142.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 250.19 271.52 302.97 348.84 237.31 249.08 291.95 322.78 368.26 248.40 256.28 294.71 336.61 360.48 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.35 6.98 7.67 8.55 6.18 6.66 7.41 8.11 8.96 6.21 6.78 7.48 8.21 9.08 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.4 38.9 39.5 40.8 38.4 37.4 39.4 39.8 41.1 40.0 37.8 39.4 41.0 39.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 2.7 3.3 3.7 3.0 2.2 2.9 3.9 4.1 3.5 2.4 2.6 3.6 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.2 6.9 7.1 5.7 6.7 7.0 6.7 7.0 5.6 6.2 7.3 6.0 6.5 5.9 6.3 7.5 8.2 5.9 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 3.2 3.8 2.8 3.2 2.3 3.5 3.7 2.4 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.9 2.6 2.7 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 15.1 14.6 16.3 15.3 14.8 15.0 17.5 15.2 15.5 15.0 17.1 15.9 15.4 15.2 17.2 15.9 15.1 15.3 16.7 16.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.4 3.1 2.8 3.5 4.4 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.7 2.7 3.1 2.9 3.0 4.1 4.3 3.1 2.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 139.2 139.4 138.6 140.3 138.9 137.2 137.3 135.0 129.3 136.8 139.5 139.4 140.6 138.7 137.2 137.6 135.8 134.6 140.9 132.3 134.9 136.3 142.3 134.6 142.2 137.2 144.0 140.4 144.3 136.1 145.2 141.6 145.3 138.9 142.0 140.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.7 7.2 6.6 5.7 7.0 9.0 7.0 6.2 5.2 6.4 6.9 6.1 6.0 4.8 5.6 7.2 7.2 6.3 5.0 254.87 283.06 302.61 359.68 257.15 283.93 319.09 365.44 257.68 282.30 321.98 363.53 258.06 300.37 330.87 369.22 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.5 1.4 2.3 2.0 18 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 lfi 1.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 18 1.4 6.42 7.13 7.86 8.73 6.51 7.17 7.84 8.87 6.54 7.22 7.95 8.91 6.60 7.38 8.07 8.94 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.7 3.3 3.2 4.3 5.8 3.9 3.3 2.7 3.3 3.9 2.9 3.3 2.6 2.3 3.9 3.9 3.2 2.3 39.7 39.7 38.5 41.2 39.5 39.6 40.7 41.2 39.4 39.1 40.5 40.8 3.1 2.3 4.0 4.0 3.3 2.8 4.1 4.0 2.8 2.7 3.4 3.9 39.1 40.7 41.0 41.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.1 1981 3.2 3.9 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.8 1981 4.9 37 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 2.3 1.8 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.19 6.25 6.31 6.33 6.31 6.84 6.87 6.89 6.92 6.87 7.47 7.57 7.46 7.57 7.50 8.41 8.48 8.44 8.60 8.35 9.23 DOLLARS 6.34 7.02 7.69 8.55 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.0 39.6 39.9 39.0 38.7 39.2 38.8 39.1 38.7 38.6 37.5 40.2 38.6 37.9 40.2 40.9 40.8 41.1 40.4 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.0 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.3 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.2 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.2 4.1 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3731— SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING (Con.) WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.2 15.0 15.4 14.3 14.8 14.6 14.8 14.6 14.6 15.7 16.5 16.2 16.0 15.8 15.8 16.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 242.65 250.00 249.88 252.57 246.09 245.36 263.81 268.13 266.56 269.40 267.80 270.97 297.75 280.13 304.31 287.96 286.90 309.14 339.85 343.97 345.98 346.88 347.44 343.71 383.05 39.2 38.4 39.7 40.7 41.5 Year ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.2 7.0 9.3 8.0 7.1 5.7 7.2 8.3 7.1 6.6 79 88 5.0 5.0 5.9 7.5 7.8 7.2 8.8 5.2 8.3 7.8 8.4 6.0 8.4 7.2 76 6.2 6.9 5.3 5.3 4.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.1 4.8 4.2 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.8 3.7 3.7 5.0 4.1 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.3 4.8 4.1 5.0 2.9 4.6 3.9 4.5 3.4 4.1 4.0 4.9 2.3 3.7 2.4 2.9 2.2 sic: 134 RECALLS PER 100 2.5 2.2 2.4 3.1 2.7 3.1 2.0 2.3 EMPLOYEES 3.5 4.4 4.3 3.7 4.6 2.6 4.1 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.6 2.2 3.4 3.8 3.7 2.6 3.9 3.2 2.6 3.7 2.7 2.8 2.3 2.1 2.9 2.5 1.8 2.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.7 5.3 6.7 5.8 7.9 7.4 8.0 7.9 6.5 7.0 7.1 5.7 5.9 5.6 6.6 4.7 7.5 7.5 7.6 5.8 8.1 6.0 6.1 5.7 8.4 6.6 6.9 7.0 6.3 6.0 6.8 3.9 5.8 5.7 5.2 4.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.3 16 16 16 2.1 2.5 2.2 14 3.6 2.9 2.7 18 3.0 2.4 2.0 16 2.6 2.4 2.8 13 2.2 1.6 1.5 10 1.5 1.3 1.0 8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.2 1.9 3.9 3.6 4.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.0 4.1 3.8 3.7 2.4 2.3 2.1 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.4 2.4 2.7 3.1 4.2 2.8 2.4 4.6 2.7 3.5 4.3 2.1 3.4 3.5 3.4 2.6 48.5 53.7 48.9 41.1 49.5 54.3 50.0 42.5 50.0 55.2 50.3 43.7 50.3 55.4 49.1 45.2 50.6 55.6 48.4 45.6 40.4 44.4 41.2 34.8 40.9 45.5 41.6 35.9 41.2 45.7 40.7 37.5 41.5 46.2 40.1 37.7 194.04 212.65 240.56 284.82 195.13 212.51 244.11 285.63 198.29 213.01 248.61 282.49 201.39 218.2a 253.37 295.18 4.90 5.37 6.09 7.05 4.94 5.38 6.18 7.07 5.02 5.42 6.31 7.08 5.06 5 54 6.35 7.13 3732—BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING 1ft1 Tl I/Ml/ 1 ALL ElVlfLUYttb—IN IHUUbANUi 50.0 54.0 58.2 47.3 48.0 50.6 55.2 58.5 44.6 50.7 56.1 55.8 41.3 50.7 55.8 53.1 40.3 49.3 53.6 51.4 40.3 49.8 54.3 53.1 44.0 48.1 50.9 55.9 47.9 44.6 48.9 52.3 57.4 48.1 46.4 41.0 44.7 43.7 36.0 39.6 41.8 46.0 39.6 36.9 40.4 42.8 47.6 39.8 38.6 186.90 207.37 230.10 271.72 176.02 190.01 215.51 246.52 285.73 177.70 195.97 216.12 256.80 291.51 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 39.9 42.1 42.0 40.8 41.6 42.0 43.8 46.4 45.7 43.8 45.6 44.4 39.6 48.4 45.9 43.4 42.0 48.0 33.3 33.6 32.7 32.3 38.5 36.4 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 179.40 182.28 184.55 184.78 184.00 183.26 205.37 209.08 206.85 208.30 207.48 207.58 221.29 212.81 225.62 227.15 224.85 237.51 263.90 264.77 265.69 277.31 268.21 274.00 293.94 4.78 5.29 5.90 6.81 4.56 5.04 5.54 6.37 7.09 4.58 5.13 5.57 6.42 7.18 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.75 4.73 4.81 4.60 4.65 4.72 5.16 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.32 5.35 5.90 5.98 6.09 5.56 5.63 5.80 6.95 6.79 6.85 6.50 6.72 6.83 7.24 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3732—BOAT BUILDING AND REPAIRING (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.2 39.1 38.9 38.9 39.9 39.4 39.6 39.0 37.8 38.9 38.5 37.6 39.4 38.9 39.9 39.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.1 39.2 39.0 39.9 38.6 37.7 38.9 38.7 40.3 38.8 38.2 38.8 40.0 40.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.7 2.5 3.3 2.1 2.3 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.5 2.3 2.6 3.1 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 6.5 5.7 6.2 5.8 6.8 6.8 9.9 5.5 7.8 6.1 6.0 6.5 6.3 6.9 7.3 7.6 5.1 7.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 5.7 4.5 3.8 5.3 5.5 5.9 4.3 4.2 5.0 5.0 5.4 4.4 4.6 53 6.0 7.0 3.2 5.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .6 1.0 2.3 .4 1.1 .8 5.4 1.2 2.6 .9 .5 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.2 .5 1.8 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.7 5.7 6.8 7.8 8.4 4.1 4.9 8.5 6.9 4.6 4.4 4.8 8.1 4.0 4.5 5.0 3.9 10.5 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.8 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.8 1.4 2.9 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 .8 2.3 3.8 4.4 .6 .5 4.8 2.8 .8 1.0 .4 3.6 .6 .5 .3 .8 6.0 .7 See footnotes at end of tables. Year Ann. Avg. SIC 374 Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 374—RAILROAD EQUIPMENT 38.1 38.8 39.0 40.0 39.6 39.6 39.5 40.4 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.4 39.5 39.3 39.4 39.9 39.8 39.4 39.9 41.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 56.0 63.9 74.3 69.4 52.8 55.1 71.8 76.8 58.4 52.9 55.7 71.6 75.8 56.9 54.0 56.7 72.6 75.4 53.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.8 2.2 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.9 2.4 2.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.5 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6 2.8 3.0 2.6 3.8 2.6 2.8 2.7 3.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 3.3 2.4 2.8 2.8 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 5.7 6.6 6.8 4.5 5.0 5.7 7.1 5.9 4.5 5.1 6.2 7.1 5.7 4.7 5.2 6.3 7.2 5.5 39.8 41.1 56.1 57.9 37.7 39.0 39.8 39.8 40.6 40.6 May ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.9 4.6 4.8 4.8 7.2 5.8 5.6 7.0 5.4 6.0 4.8 4.4 5.0 4.4 5.4 6.6 6.0 8.2 6.4 8.1 5.5 8.1 7.1 6.6 4.7 6.7 6.1 7.4 4.1 5.2 4.2 5.4 4.2 3.7 3.0 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.3 48.0 57.3 52.2 39.0 40.0 55.5 59.9 42.4 38.9 40.6 55.2 58.4 41.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 44 48 35 34 6.3 5.0 6.2 5.3 5.1 5.3 3.9 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.6 52 7.5 4.2 4.1 44 7.1 4.8 4.2 39 6.1 4.7 5.3 34 4.7 3.0 4.3 31 3.4 1.8 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 290 07 320.00 372.94 388.86 266 88 308.11 349.32 374.14 396.52 263 89 308.00 356.04 375.54 400.82 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.0 .3 .7 .3 .5 .6 .8 .3 2.2 1.6 2.2 1.2 .6 1.8 2.9 .7 .5 2.0 4.0 .5 .9 2.2 2.4 .6 .5 1.2 1.8 .6 .4 1.1 1.0 1.0 .2 1.2 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.27 8.02 9.03 9 92 6.95 7.82 8.52 9 52 10.49 6.89 7.70 8.60 9 58 10.66 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.2 6.9 7.2 5.6 6.2 5.4 7.4 5.2 6.6 9.9 8.8 7.5 16.5 12.0 7.4 6.7 6.9 85 10.4 6.9 5.9 6.6 5.1 4.5 5.0 52 8.2 4.2 4.6 4.8 6.0 4.0 3.8 5.1 5.9 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.9 39 9 41.3 39.2 38.4 394 41.0 39.3 37.8 38.3 400 41.4 39.2 37.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 3.3 3.2 4.2 3.7 4.8 3.5 4.4 3.8 3.4 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.8 3.1 2.8 4.3 5.8 4.0 3.2 3.5 4.6 3.5 2.3 2.7 3.9 3.8 2.3 2.5 3.2 2.9 2.1 1.9 2.5 2.3 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.6 4.4 2.8 1.8 3.5 4.4 3.5 1.1 2.0 3.4 4.7 3.2 1.8 LAYOFFS PER 00 EMPLOYEES .5 2.5 2.7 .8 .4 1.4 1.9 4.0 3.5 10.2 7.7 3.3 1.4 .4 3.1 2.3 .6 1.3 5.1 2.1 1.3 .6 .6 1.4 1.3 .4 3.3 1.1 1.1 .4 2.2 1.0 1.2 1.8 2.8 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.9 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.5 4.1 2.5 3.6 3.6 2.8 135 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 59.6 56.5 58.0 54.5 62.9 63.6 65.5 64.5 73.2 73.6 74.4 73.0 74.9 74.4 72.3 67.8 60.1 65.5 74.4 66.9 62.0 67.0 75.6 66.0 53.4 68.8 76.8 62.3 53.9 70.5 77.0 60.1 54.6 71.3 77.4 59.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.2 5.0 5.1 4.8 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.7 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.7 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.7 5.2 5.8 6.8 6.5 5.3 5.9 6.8 6.5 4.9 6.0 7.0 6.4 5.0 6.1 7.1 6.2 5.0 6.1 7.1 6.1 44.4 49.3 57.2 49.7 46.1 51.3 58.4 48.9 39.1 52.4 59.5 45.6 39.2 54.0 59.9 43.6 39.6 54.8 60.3 43.2 29525 321.60 383.05 405.97 W06 329.11 390.83 403.65 309.37 336.36 396.45 409.62 324.66 358.26 395.91 419.69 DOLLARS 7.36 7.29 8.03 8.04 9.05 9.32 10 08 10 33 7.52 8.29 9.35 10 35 7.62 8.43 9.53 10 37 7.73 8.53 9.54 10 44 40.1 382 41.5 39.0 40.5 40 0 41.1 39.3 40.3 39 7 41.8 39.0 40.6 39 9 41.6 39.5 42.0 42 0 41.5 40.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.5 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.0 2.2 2.3 3.0 2.6 3.2 4.0 4.7 2.9 3.5 3.6 4.3 2.5 3.7 3.6 4.2 2.4 4.4 5.0 3.7 2.9 4.6 4.8 3.2 2.4 3.2 4.3 3.4 2.3 2.5 3.0 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.8 3.0 PRODUCTION 40.1 47.2 56.2 57.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 284 92 26828 312.38 308.43 361.47 351.20 376.89 378.46 414.02 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 44.3 41.8 42.9 47.6 49.1 48.2 56.3 56.4 57.0 56.6 54.8 50.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 28449 29241 29153 29514 310.40 317.18 314.02 306.75 359.96 365.03 381.55 375.58 376.74 382.78 387.83 393.12 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—iN 7.22 7.27 7.07 7.13 7.06 7.73 7.76 7.89 7.97 7.79 8.91 8.86 9.02 8.71 8.78 963 9 76 9 84 9 97 9 59 10.81 40.3 401 41.5 39.3 38.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.0 39.9 40.5 40.1 399 40.0 40 2 394 40.4 40.0 41.2 42.3 39.3 38.6 38.9 38.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.3 1.7 3.3 2.9 4.5 4.0 3.2 3.2 2.2 4.0 3.8 3.0 2.4 1.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 4.0 5.7 4.0 3.2 5.2 4.9 4.6 3.9 4.6 5.0 4.2 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.1 4.3 5.1 2.7 3.5 MANUFACTURING SIC 374 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. 1.5 1.9 1.6 .8 0.9 1.2 1.8 1.5 .3 0.5 1.2 2.3 1.4 .4 0.9 1.7 1.3 .6 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.0 .6 1.4 2.7 2.8 .9 .6 1.9 1.9 2.8 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.0 3.1 4.8 4.3 2.5 3.6 5.1 3.9 2.9 2.4 2.7 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.6 2.7 5.2 4.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .8 .7 .4 .4 .6 .6 .5 .3 .4 .5 .6 .5 .2 .5 .6 .5 .4 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.0 1.0 3.3 2.9 .6 1.3 3.2 2.5 1.6 .8 .4 2.1 2.7 2.0 2.0 .8 3.3 3.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 1.7 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.8 .8 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 83.4 93.4 101.5 110.6 15.6 18.3 21.3 24.2 26.4 29.0 32.5 34.7 82.2 90.3 97.4 105.2 116.5 15.1 17.0 19.8 22.7 25.9 26.8 28.9 30.3 33.6 35.3 81.1 91.3 99.7 106.4 116.3 14.9 17.4 20.5 23.1 26.1 25.9 29.2 31.8 34.4 35.4 See footnotes at end of tables. 79.8 92.2 99.9 107.3 116.8 14.6 17.8 20.8 23.3 25.9 25.2 29.5 31.6 34.7 35.2 Feb. Mar. EMPLOYEES 2.5 1.9 2.6 2.5 3.3 1.8 .8 .5 2.3 3.1 1.5 .3 2.3 2.3 1.5 .5 2.0 2.0 1.6 .5 0.9 1.4 .7 .7 0.8 1.1 .5 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 287.94 316.76 346.50 378.02 282.08 300.77 348.00 364.42 400.41 284.95 275.40 345.77 369.98 400.32 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.5 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.4 .4 2.7 1.9 1.7 .9 1.1 .8 1.5 1.0 .9 1.3 1.1 .9 1.3 .8 .6 1.7 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.04 7.56 8.25 9.22 6.88 7.39 8.00 8.76 9.79 6.95 7.65 8.06 8.83 9.86 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 2.2 2.2 2.8 3.4 2.8 2.9 3.6 3.3 2.9 3.8 3.7 2.8 3.6 4.6 6.1 5.5 4.0 3.0 5.3 3.2 3.5 3.4 6.8 3.3 2.6 3.1 4.0 4.0 2.6 3.0 5.8 2.5 2.4 2.1 5.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 41.9 42.0 41.0 41.0 40.7 43.5 41.6 40.9 41.0 36.0 42.9 41.9 40.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5 5 4 6 .7 1.0 .7 .8 .7 .6 .8 .6 .4 3 .4 3 11 1.3 1.1 .3 10 1.0 1.0 .5 7 .8 .7 .3 5 .5 .4 .4 3 .5 .3 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 32 4.1 4.4 3fi 31 3.4 5.0 38 3.5 29 3.4 5.3 42 3.3 2.3 12 .6 3.5 1.2 12 1.0 4.9 1.4 4 1.0 2.7 2.4 7 1.6 4.8 1.2 9 .8 4.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.1 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.0 1.2 1? 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.7 16 2.7 1.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 89.4 1980 96.3 1981 105.0 116.1 1977 1978 1979 16.7 1980 19.7 1981 22.5 25.8 1977 1978 1979 28.6 1980 29.6 1981 33.8 35.3 .8 1.0 1.7 1.7 .6 .9 1.2 1.8 1.8 .6 .6 1.3 1.7 1.2 .9 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 .4 .4 .3 .2 .4 .7 .5 .3 .3 .3 .7 .4 .1 .5 .3 .5 .1 .1 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.1 2.0 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.4 RECALLS PER 100 1.6 1.8 1.1 2.9 1.7 2.2 1.2 1.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.8 .9 1.4 .5 .7 1.4 1.1 .6 1.0 2.1 3.0 .8 1.6 1.3 5.1 SIC 376—GUIDED MISSILES, SPACE VEHICLES, PARTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 376- GUIDED MISSILES, SPACE VEHICLES, PARTS (Con.) SIC 374—RAILROAD EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 81.0 81.6 83.7 84.5 92.1 92.1 92.8 93.9 100.2 101.2 101.9 99.7 108.0 108.8 109.9 111.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 15.2 15.7 15.9 15.1 17.9 18.1 18.4 17.8 20.8 21.0 21.2 21.5 23.8 24.2 24.5 23.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 25.7 26.4 26.6 26.6 29.1 28.6 28.9 28.7 31.7 32.2 32.7 32.9 34.9 35.1 35.0 34.5 85.5 94.5 102.6 112.6 16.1 18.6 21.7 24.8 26.8 29.0 32.9 34.7 86.6 94.8 102.7 112.8 16.1 18.7 21.6 24.8 27.0 29.2 33.1 34.6 81.9 94.9 103.2 113.9 15.5 18.5 21.8 24.9 25.3 28.5 33.4 34.7 84.0 95.0 103.9 114.9 15.8 19.4 22.1 25.4 26.0 28.8 33.5 35.0 136 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 (5) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 291.04 285.19 288.40 287.73 282.40 284.01 309.96 306.08 307.23 312.60 308.84 316.83 339.52 325.13 334.49 336.17 337.84 344.03 369.98 365.49 366.53 371.13 363.40 375.72 399.10 295.82 326.47 356.12 384.48 282.40 335.23 351.44 381.64 286.13 346.37 362.50 403.38 306.08 354.02 372.38 416.50 7.18 7.61 8.54 9.47 6.99 7.76 8.53 9.47 7.10 7.89 8.59 9.72 7.34 7.92 8.66 9.80 40.4 42.3 41.6 40.4 41.2 42.9 41.7 40.6 40.4 43.2 41.2 40.3 40.3 43.9 42.2 41.5 41.7 44.7 43.0 42.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 32 32 32 31 31 28 4.2 3.3 3.1 3.6 3.8 3.2 4.5 4.0 4.3 4.3 3.4 4.4 41 32 33 30 35 34 3.2 3.6 4.5 5.0 36 3.3 5.2 4.3 33 3.2 5.5 4.2 3.8 3.3 5.7 4.4 40 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.00 6.95 6.99 6.99 7.03 7.34 7.35 7.39 7.46 7.38 7.93 8.06 8.12 8.22 7.97 8.98 9.05 9.03 9.20 8.98 9.83 41.4 42.0 42.6 41.2 40.6 DOLLARS 7.03 7.49 8.27 9.30 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.2 41.4 40.4 40.8 41.7 41.8 42.3 41.4 41.0 41.5 41.4 41.1 40.7 40.5 41.1 39.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.7 2.3 1.8 17 16 18 20 2.4 2.9 2.3 3.5 2.3 1.8 2.8 3.1 2.1 17 2.4 2.0 1.5 18 2.2 2.4 1.6 2.6 2.4 2.2 1.3 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.2 14 1.5 1.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .8 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.6 2.7 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.5 1.1 1.0 2.1 1.6 .9 1.0 1.7 1.9 .8 1.2 1.9 1.6 .5 1.0 1.6 1.3 .6 .7 1.2 1.0 .4 .3 .4 4 .4 .4 .2 .1 .1 .5 .2 .2 .2 .9 .2 .1 .3 .8 .1 .3 .4 .3 .2 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.4 16 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.1 .9 1.0 1.2 .5 1.2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .5 .6 .2 .2 .3 .4 .3 .5 .2 .1 .2 SIC 379 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 376—GUIDED MISSILES, SPACE VEHICLES, PARTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.5 .5 .7 .6 0.3 .5 .7 .8 .5 0.4 .4 .7 .5 .4 0.5 .5 .8 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .6 .3 .2 .6 .6 .4 2 .3 1.0 1.2 .3 3 .2 .8 1.0 .2 1 .4 QUITS 0.5 .5 .7 .6 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.5 0.5 .5 .5 .5 .5 .9 .7 .6 .6 .6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .2 .8 .8 1.0 .8 .5 .5 .4 1 l 1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 65.5 74.6 80.8 88.1 13.0 15.2 17.7 20.2 18.8 21.0 23.8 26.0 289.58 315.75 347.77 383.46 64.9 72.2 77.8 83.5 93.1 12.7 14.1 16.5 18.9 21.5 19.4 21.0 22.1 24.8 26.7 285.42 302.25 349.32 372.44 404.78 63.5 72.9 80.0 84.6 93.0 12.4 14.4 17.2 19.2 21.7 18.4 21.1 23.5 25.5 26.8 286.03 269.73 347.75 377.94 406.62 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.15 7.72 8.38 9.33 7.03 7.50 8.20 8.91 9.97 7.08 7.91 8.26 9.02 10.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 40.9 41.5 41.1 40.6 40.3 42.6 41.8 40.6 40.4 34.1 42.1 41.9 40.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 61.8 73.8 79.9 85.2 93.6 12.1 14.8 17.4 19.4 21.5 17.6 21.4 23.2 25.9 26.6 Jan. Mar. Feb. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 0.7 .7 1.1 .9 0.7 .6 1.2 1.1 0.5 .4 .6 .7 0.3 .5 .5 .5 .4 .3 .2 1 .3 .3 .2 3 .9 .2 .3 3 .7 .2 .3 .1 3.1 3.4 3.9 3.3 3.3 3.6 4.4 3.3 3.1 4.0 3.5 3.0 3.0 4.4 3.7 3.5 3.0 5.1 3.9 3.7 2.2 1.9 3.0 3.1 2.2 1.7 2.3 2.0 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.5 1.5 2.8 2.4 2.3 1.3 2.7 1.8 2.2 .8 1.5 1.4 1.4 EMPLOYEES 11 1? 1.3 1.3 27 18 11 8 7 1.0 20 .9 16 1.1 18 2.0 1.8 5 1.0 15 1.5 5 .7 12 1.1 .2 .9 .1 .3 .1 .3 .1 .1 1.4 1.0 .8 .9 1.0 1.1 .4 1.2 .3 .5 4 .5 .3 .5 3 .3 .8 .2 1 .4 .2 () 60.9 70.1 45.8 42.0 60 5 70.3 44.5 40.0 2.7 3.0 3.6 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.4 3.8 3.2 2.9 3.1 4.4 3.3 2.9 2.4 3.3 4.7 3.8 2.8 2.7 3.1 3.6 3.4 2.7 .3 1977 .3 1978 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.2 1.1 1.5 2.0 24 2.1 1.2 1.0 2.1 19 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.7 18 1.9 .8 fi 6 .8 1.0 1.7 .8 12 1.8 1.9 2.0 .6 12 1.5 1.3 1.1 18 1.6 1.6 .3 .3 .3 .4 .5 .4 .5 .5 .4 .1 .2 .4 .3 .3 .4 .2 .7 .2 .5 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .5 .4 .1 .6 .2 1.1 .2 0.3 .5 .3 .3 2.3 2.6 2.6 3.0 2.5 2.6 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.7 2.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .2 .2 4 5 () 1979 .6 1980 1981 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 65.3 66.2 63.0 63.5 73.6 73.5 74.1 75.1 79.3 79.6 80.4 81.0 85.7 86.4 87.2 89.0 67.6 75.6 81.5 89.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 13.2 13.1 12.5 12.6 15.0 14.8 14.9 15.3 17.3 17.5 17.9 17.6 19.6 19 8 204 201 13.4 15.5 18.1 20 6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 18.1 18.7 18.7 18.8 21.0 20.6 20.9 20.7 23.1 23.4 23.9 24.0 26.0 26.3 26.2 26.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 292.03 287.55 315.42 308.10 336.96 322.81 370.46 368.83 403.61 19.3 21.1 24.1 26.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 288.26 289.34 281.39 285.60 308.84 313.92 304.36 312.07 330.08 334.56 336.56 346.10 371.59 374.10 366.43 380.42 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 7.14 7.07 7.04 7.10 7.10 7.51 7.46 7.46 7.59 7.51 8.10 8.05 8.15 8.31 8.16 9.08 9.04 9.13 9.23 9.08 10.04 40.9 42.0 41.6 40.8 40.2 Ann. Avg. SIC 3761—GUIDED MISSILES AND SPACE VEHICLES (Con.) SIC 3761—GUIDED MISSILES AND SPACE VEHICLES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year DOLLARS 7.14 7.63 8.36 9.37 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.5 40.6 41.1 39.8 41.3 41.4 40.1 41.8 40.1 40.5 40.5 41.0 40.8 40.7 39.7 41.2 40.0 40.9 41.4 40.6 68.7 75.8 81.5 90.0 13.5 15.5 18.0 206 19.5 21.2 24.2 26.0 297.43 322.82 360.26 389.91 64.0 75.8 82.1 91.0 12.8 15.3 18.2 ?0 7 17.8 20.6 24.5 26.1 282.30 331.55 354.65 385.52 66.3 75.6 82.9 91.8 13.1 16.2 18.4 21.1 18.5 20.7 24.7 26.4 284.01 345.56 370.58 411.27 7.29 7.76 8.66 9.58 7.04 7.97 8.65 9.59 7.19 8.15 8.74 9.91 40.8 41.6 41.6 40.7 40.1 41.6 41.0 40.2 39.5 42.4 42.4 41.5 1977 1978 1979 71.3 1980 76.7 1981 83.7 92.8 1977 1978 1979 14.0 1980 16.4 1981 18.8 21.5 1977 1978 1979 20.8 1980 21.4 1981 25.0 26.7 1977 1978 1979 309.67 1980 356.53 1981 382.37 428.00 1977 1978 1979 7.48 1980 8.14 1981 8.77 10.00 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.4 1.4 1.6 2.1 1.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 9 .7 1.1 1.0 16 15 1.8 1.6 2.1 1.8 3.5 2.7 2.1 2.7 1.7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 1.4 .9 1.8 2.2 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.3 2.2 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 .9 .9 1.2 .5 .3 .4 .4 .5 .4 .5 .7 .5 .7 .4 .6 .5 .8 .5 .7 .5 .5 .1 (5) .2 .1 SEPAR/mnMQ PITD\ inn FMPinvrcQ iUV i-llll 1.1 1.8 1.2 1.1 2.1 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 (5) .2 .1 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.4 .5 .5 .4 .8 .5 6 .7 .7 .5 .7 9 .5 1.1 .4 5 6 .8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5 .5 6 .6 6 .5 .5 .2 .9 1.0 .2 .2 .9 .4 .6 3 .6 4 1.1 3 1.2 2 .9 6 1.2 5 .8 4 .2 2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 !i .4 .4 .6 .6 1.1 .7 .3 .2 .8 .2 .1 .2 1 .2 2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 3 :i 5 7 SIC 379—MISCELLANEOUS TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 41.4 43.8 43.6 42.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 137 61.6 68.5 54.3 38.8 60.3 60.5 70.9 42.4 39.7 61.5 61.9 70.7 42.2 39.4 64.8 65.1 67.8 41.0 40.6 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 62.7 66.7 62.0 59.1 68.0 70.4 72.4 70.3 61.9 54.6 49.1 46.3 35.8 33.4 34.3 35.8 57.7 71.1 46.6 37.7 61.5 70.9 46.4 39.3 61.8 70.6 47.0 41.2 MANUFACTURING SIC 379 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 13.5 12.7 12.5 11.5 14.1 13.9 14.5 14.9 8.9 12.3 10.7 9.2 7.8 7.0 6.6 7.1 12.4 14.2 10.6 8.0 11.8 12.7 14.0 8.7 7.1 12.2 13.3 13.8 8.6 7.0 12.9 14.1 13.3 8.4 7.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 46.7 53.0 39.8 25.6 45.4 45.8 54.2 29.9 26.9 47.3 47.6 53.4 29.4 26.3 50.2 50.6 51.5 28.3 27.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 202.93 218.90 242.19 277.61 181.98 199.97 220.00 253.70 283.29 190.12 208.41 218.48 263.25 270.61 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.19 5.57 6.34 7.10 4.87 5.43 5.82 6.82 7.10 4.93 5.52 5.78 6.82 7.14 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.1 39.3 38.2 39.1 37.6 37.2 37.8 37.2 39.9 38.8 38.2 37.8 38.6 37.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.4 1.4 1.9 2.4 1.8 1.5 1.5 2.1 2.3 2.5 1.6 1.1 1.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.6 .8 1.4 1.2 1.6 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.0 7.7 6.4 6.3 9.5 7.2 8.3 7.0 7.7 9.7 8.0 8.0 6.3 6.4 10.0 10.0 7.2 4.9 6.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.1 6.6 4.2 3.9 7.0 5.9 6.0 4.1 6.2 6.4 5.9 6.1 4.3 4.8 7.7 8.8 4.2 3.5 4.3 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION 51.6 53.2 46.1 23.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 194.54 195.71 211.77 217.17 222.53 230.00 266.17 277.75 294.67 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 46.4 47.6 43.5 55.1 56.5 54.4 39.9 34.8 32.5 20.8 21.4 22.8 39.3 39.1 37.4 38.8 40.7 Jan. Feb. Mar. 11.8 14.5 9.0 8.2 12.7 14.6 9.0 8.5 12.9 14.4 9.1 8.9 12.2 14.5 8.8 8.9 12.4 14.6 8.6 7.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 1.0 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.1 1.7 2.7 1.3 3.1 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.5 2.2 1.0 2.8 1.1 1.9 42.0 55.2 33.0 24.0 46.7 54.8 33.4 25.6 46.9 54.2 33.8 27.3 46.5 54.0 33.0 28.3 46.0 54.4 31.6 26.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.1 7.5 9.3 5.8 4.5 4.9 9.2 7.8 3.6 5.8 4.8 6.5 4.2 3.9 6.4 6.0 11.3 7.6 3.5 211.87 224.70 265.84 285.73 216.94 222.72 257.91 283.01 214.97 223.74 267.81 289.38 210.99 233.11 268.32 291.62 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.5 3.7 2.0 2.3 2.8 4.4 2.0 1.5 3.5 3.0 3.9 2.1 2.0 4.8 4.2 5.0 2.2 1.8 5.35 5.66 6.73 7.09 5.45 5.61 6.63 7.04 5.52 5.65 6.78 7.11 5.45 5.77 6.88 7.13 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.8 4.3 2.7 1.4 1.2 3.2 4.3 1.4 1.2 .9 1.2 1.0 1.0 .4 .4 4.9 4.3 .7 40.0 39.7 39.5 40.3 40.1 39.7 38.9 40.2 39.4 39.6 39.5 40.7 2.6 2.9 1.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.3 2.2 1.7 3.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 194.00 200.19 196.46 205.41 220.89 219.30 217.17 220.73 246.38 247.15 246.39 263.48 283.42 283.04 285.57 277.61 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.04 5.01 5.16 5.22 4.99 5.54 5.55 5.51 5.54 5.47 6.25 6.57 6.47 6.45 5.95 7.29 7.40 7.39 7.36 6.86 7.24 Ann. Avg. DOLLARS 5.28 5.56 6.62 7.10 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 38.9 39.2 38.2 39.2 39.2 39.2 39.8 39.7 39.8 38.2 38.2 36.8 37.5 39.8 38.8 38.3 38.3 39.1 38.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.6 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.5 2.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.9 5.5 5.2 4.0 7.4 10.0 9.8 7.0 5.4 6.0 6.5 4.3 4.4 4.2 6.8 7.6 10.2 9.0 6.9 7.2 17.8 7.6 7.5 9.4 6.4 6.0 7.4 7.6 4.7 6.3 3.8 7.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.5 5.6 2.9 8.1 6.2 9.3 6.8 3.9 3.2 3.5 2.9 4.1 1.9 1.2 3.9 6.5 6.6 3.9 4.1 4.2 6.7 4.9 5.5 5.8 5.1 5.6 5.2 4.0 5.4 2.9 5.8 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 379—MISCELLANEOUS TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT (Con.) SIC 379-MISCELLANEOUS TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 39.1 SIC 40.4 39.0 40.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 1.9 1.9 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.7 1981 4.4 3.6 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 4.0 2.1 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 138 RECALLS PER 100 1.2 1.4 1.7 .3 1.3 .8 2.9 1.7 EMPLOYEES 1.8 .3 2.2 2.7 0.8 .7 3.0 3.1 3.5 2.1 2.6 2.4 13.5 .8 2.3 3.3 0.4 .7 1.5 1.8 0.5 .6 .7 1.1 1.8 .3 1.2 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.7 7.5 8.9 7.6 7.6 7.8 6.1 13.0 13.3 17.1 11.4 6.9 12.3 7.3 3.9 3.3 12.1 9.5 7.4 7.0 7.8 9.3 5.3 4.5 6.8 6.8 5.5 4.7 4.9 5.3 6.4 3.6 4.7 8.7 9.9 3.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 3.4 4.5 5.5 5.4 4.0 5.2 4.1 3.4 2.2 1.5 1.6 3.7 6.0 2.5 1.7 5.7 7.4 4.2 2.6 5.9 6.1 3.4 2.4 3.7 3.7 3.3 1.9 2.2 3.2 2.0 1.7 1.9 2.9 1.4 1.4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.4 .7 1.0 1.2 1.0 6.6 11.9 6.5 1.7 4.7 8.3 3.1 5.4 3.7 .7 5.3 1.0 1.6 2.9 .8 1.8 .8 .9 2.1 1.8 .9 1.7 1.7 .9 3.3 .6 1.6 4.8 7.5 1.9 37.5 49.0 24.5 15.5 41.5 48.6 24.1 16.8 41.7 47.9 24.7 18.1 41.1 47.2 23.4 18.6 41.0 47.1 21.9 18.2 32.8 39.2 18.3 12.6 32.9 38.2 18.9 13.9 32.7 37.9 17.9 14.3 32.6 37.9 16.7 14.0 191.00 195.33 219.63 233.31 197.90 196.72 219.58 231.04 188.86 193.17 225.07 225.76 181.28 193.16 213.48 234.00 4.86 5.10 5.92 6.06 5.01 5.07 5.84 5.97 4.97 5.07 5.97 5.91 4.86 5.11 5.93 6.00 3792—TRAVEL TRAILERS AND CAMPERS 45.7 44.2 45.3 18.5 19.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 46.7 42.5 41.6 39.9 46.3 48.5 50.1 48.9 39.3 32.8 27.3 25.1 13.8 12.2 12.7 13.7 42.1 46.7 32.2 16.5 42.3 40.9 48.6 19.8 18.3 43.8 42.0 48.9 19.5 18.3 33.3 37.6 24.8 12.2 33.6 32.3 38.7 15.3 14.4 35.6 33.7 38.6 14.9 14.2 180.39 192.02 202.36 222.83 164.78 174.12 190.05 199.63 236.36 176.86 186.62 191.63 225.00 223.48 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 37.8 33.6 32.2 30.5 27.9 37.3 37.6 39.3 40.7 39.5 39.6 35.7 30.7 25.3 20.2 18.5 18.0 36.1 9.5 8.2 8.7 10.0 11.4 14.1 15.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 178.23 178.02 171.61 181.81 169.73 185.55 182.77 193.39 198.27 196.21 195.33 195.32 193.64 191.20 206.97 207.32 199.82 216.34 217.86 222.32 219.56 217.31 223.61 220.82 254.87 4.71 5.04 5.59 5.99 4.49 4.85 5.25 5.82 6.22 4.57 4.95 5.25 6.00 6.26 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.57 4.60 4.54 4.71 4.65 4.77 4.90 5.01 5.11 5.07 5.10 5.06 5.47 5.51 5.83 5.68 5.52 5.80 5.92 6.21 6.15 5.97 6.06 5.92 6.42 SIC 381 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3792—TRAVEL TRAILERS AND CAMPERS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.3 38.1 36.2 37.2 2.3 2.4 1.0 1.3 36.7 35.9 36.2 34.3 .38.0 2.3 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.8 38.7 37.7 36.5 37.5 35.7 2.3 2.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 39.0 37.3 35.4 36.8 39.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.7 37.8 36.5 38.6 38.6 38.8 38.7 38.3 34.7 35.5 36.2 36.5 35.8 35.7 36.4 36.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.8 .5 .9 .7 1.4 38.9 38.6 37.3 37.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.5 1.8 1.9 2.0 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.5 .7 11 .9 1.0 1.7 .8 .5 1.2 39.3 38.3 37.1 38.5 2.5 2.5 10 1.9 39.5 38.8 37.6 38.7 2.3 2.2 15 1.9 38.0 38.1 37.7 38.2 2.0 1.9 14 1.3 SIC 38—INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 615.1 653.1 •691.2 708.5 254.1 275.8 294.7 302.1 375.5 400.3 421.6 423.5 214.77 233.54 251.74 275.40 5.29 5.71 6.17 6.80 40.6 40.9 40.8 40.5 597.7 631.1 676.1 704.1 712.4 243.7 262.9 287.2 300.3 302.4 365.6 385.4 417.0 424.7 422.3 206.56 221.45 243.19 269.37 291.91 5.19 5.55 5.99 6.57 7.19 39.8 39.9 40.6 41.0 40.6 602.7 633.1 678.7 706.9 710.1 247.6 264.4 289.0 302.1 302.3 368.9 386.3 419.1 426.9 420.1 211.34 226.24 247.23 267.81 291.60 5.18 5.60 6.03 6.58 7.20 40.8 40.4 41.0 40.7 40.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 605.6 636.3 681.5 711.0 712.1 248.8 266.8 290.0 304.8 302.5 370.1 388.5 419.3 430.4 421.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 250.8 253.9 253.8 257.3 279.2 270.0 272.2 275.6 293.7 292.7 293.2 299.3 299.7 305.9 302.7 303.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 371.9 375.2 378.6 374.0 391.7 395.8 405.2 402.3 420.9 420.4 428.0 420.6 427.5 424.5 425.2 417.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 210.31 208.75 230.72 231.39 249.87 241.60 268.77 267.85 293.54 619.0 661.3 696.6 707.0 255.0 279.7 296.6 299.2 375.5 404.6 422.1 419.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 211.53 213.50 211.73 214.93 230.93 231.49 230.11 234.19 249.29 249.08 248.65 248.06 270.41 275.00 271.26 273.71 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.18 5.18 5.21 5.22 5.32 5.28 5.60 5.63 5.66 5.71 5.74 5.66 6.05 6.04 6.11 6.17 6.14 6.12 6.62 6.63 6 71 6 79 6.86 685 7.23 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.6 40.3 40.6 40.9 40.1 41.2 41.1 40.8 40.9 40.3 41.3 40.0 40.8 40.7 40.3 40.6 40.4 40.3 39.6 40.5 40.6 40.4 40.8 40.4 39.9 Ann. Avg. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 38—INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 2.8 29 2.5 1977 1978 1979 630.1 1980 674.6 1981 704.3 713.8 1977 1978 1979 262.7 1980 286.9 1981 300.0 303.9 1977 1978 1979 385.8 1980 415.5 1981 425.4 424.8 1977 1978 1979 227.98 1980 248.53 1981 269.98 293.76 1977 1978 1979 5.52 1980 5.96 1981 6.49 7.13 2.1 37.3 37.8 36.0 39.0 2.1 1.3 9 1.9 1.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 608.4 612.8 618.9 616.4 641.9 646.4 658.4 657.2 685.3 685.9 698.4 693.6 707.4 709.8 707.8 711.5 Year 621.2 661.2 695.3 705.6 257.3 281.6 296.7 299.3 378.3 406.3 421.6 419.1 219.50 237.15 252.75 277.09 622.0 664.7 698.8 706.3 258.5 283.1 298.8 301.3 379.6 407.8 422.2 419.1 220.04 237.80 257.86 279.68 625.8 671.0 699.9 711.2 259.7 286.6 299.5 302.8 382.8 413.7 422.1 422.8 222.63 241.61 264.55 286.71 5.38 5.77 6.21 6.91 5.38 5.80 6.32 6.94 5.43 5.85 6.39 7.01 40.8 41.1 40.7 40.1 40.9 41.0 40.8 40.3 41.0 41.3 41.4 40.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.3 2.2 2.6 2.4 2.8 1.9 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.6 29 3.0 2.2 2.5 2.4 27 2.8 2.1 2.7 2.7 27 2.8 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.3 1.7 2.3 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 .3 .4 .4 .2 .2 .2 3 .2 2 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.1 1.3 1.1 .9 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.3 .9 .4 .7 .5 .3 .3 .4 3 .3 4 .5 4 .6 .4 .5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.1 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.1 3.1 30 2.6 3.1 3.2 30 2.8 2.9 3.1 31 2.2 2.3 2.8 25 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.2 .2 .2 2 .2 .1 .2 1 .2 2.2 2.2 22 1.6 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.1 .8 .8 1.0 .9 .7 .4 .4 4 4 .3 .3 5 3 634 68.1 74.6 77.8 63.9 68.7 75.4 78.1 2.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 2.4 2.4 3.1 3.7 2.5 2.6 3.3 42 27 28 35 2.7 3.5 2.3 2.4 2.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.5 2.7 1.7 3.2 2.1 2.7 2.2 3.7 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.9 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.9 .3 .2 2 .2 .3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 3 2 2 .2 .3 .2 .4 .2 3 .4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.3 SEPARATIONS PE ? 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 23 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.8 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.2 QUITS 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.0 .5 .3 4 .4 .4 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .3 .6 .3 .2 .3 .2 3 .3 .4 3 fi .6 .9 .0Q .0 1.8 2.1 .3 .2 .2 .2 3 .2 2 .1 2 .4 .3 .6 1.7 3.5 3.2 2.3 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.8 26 2.2 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.3 1.3 1.8 16 1.3 .5 .5 .4 .2 .5 .4 .3 .3 4 6 4 '5 SIC 381—ENGINEERING AND SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 41.3 41.7 41.6 41.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 139 62.8 65.9 72.4 76.8 62.0 64.1 69.0 75.6 78.2 62.4 64.4 69.9 75.9 78.1 62.9 64.5 70.6 76.0 78.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 62.8 62.7 62.9 61.3 65.0 65.0 66.1 65.6 70.9 71.4 72.7 73.1 75.9 75.9 76.7 77.2 63.3 66.0 73.8 77.4 62.9 66.0 73.6 77.4 63.0 67.3 741 77 2 MANUFACTURING SIC 381 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 381-ENGINEERING AND SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS (Con.) Jan. Feb. Mar. 17.8 20.3 22 7 241 17.9 20.4 23 0 241 18.1 20.9 23 3 241 18.3 21.1 ?3 5 ?4 3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.2 .1 .1 .1 0.3 .3 .2 .1 .1 0.2 .1 .1 5 () .1 0.1 .1 .1 .1 .1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 29.8 29.8 30.0 28.8 31.5 31.3 32.2 31.7 35.6 35.7 36.3 36.4 37.4 37.0 37.1 37.0 29.8 32.2 36.6 37.3 30.0 32.7 36.5 37.6 30.1 33.4 36.6 37.3 30.4 34.3 36.8 37.9 30.9 34.8 37.4 38.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.1 1.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 222.48 223.72 226.43 227.81 223.97 229.34 239.97 256.18 255.58 254.07 251.26 247.85 254.52 256.20 268.39 256.54 263.98 266.39 263.90 272.41 280.21 290.51 289.40 290.37 294.11 291.40 295.40 297.75 309.55 241.26 262.12 281.57 296.54 242.34 263.73 287.37 306.77 252.15 276.57 299.84 318.86 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 .9 .9 1.3 1.3 1.1 .8 .9 1.2 1.4 .9 .9 1.2 1.3 1.3 .9 5 70 6.10 6.64 7.28 5 69 6.11 6.72 7.34 5 77 6.22 6.73 7.41 5 81 6.30 6.83 7.45 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2 .2 .1 2 8 .2 .1 2 .3 4 .2 .1 2 .2 1 .2 42.1 42.0 42.2 40.9 42.4 42.9 41.9 40.4 42.0 42.4 42.7 41.4 3.1 3.5 4.3 2.7 3.2 3.7 3.9 2.6 3.2 3.6 4.1 3.0 17.9 18.5 21.2 23.6 24.4 18.2 18.7 216 23.7 24.5 18.1 18.7 219 23.6 24.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29.9 32.3 36.2 37.4 29.8 31.1 34.7 37.3 38.2 29.7 31.4 35.5 37.3 37.9 29.8 31.5 35.8 37.5 38.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 230.88 256.10 272.30 295.07 216.28 243.28 259.56 287.28 305.25 223.02 247.57 261.43 284.96 304.21 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.55 6.04 6.53 7.11 5 38 5.82 6.30 6 84 7.50 5 40 5.98 6.33 6 85 7.53 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.6 42.4 41.7 41.5 40.2 41.8 41.2 42.0 40.7 41.3 41.4 41.3 41.6 40.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.0 2.4 2.8 3.3 3.5 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.1 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.6 2.8 2.5 1.9 2.8 3.4 2.5 2.3 1.7 2.3 2.6 2.7 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.3 2.6 2.3 1.5 2.4 3.0 2.3 1.9 1.4 2.1 2.4 2.6 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 543 543 545 5 40 5 53 5.95 5.94 5.93 5.93 6.06 6.36 6.35 6.47 6.45 6.50 695 6 94 6 98 7 07 7 09 7.55 41.2 43.2 42.2 41.8 41.0 DOLLARS 5 58 6.06 6.58 717 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.2 41.7 41.8 40.5 41.1 42.7 43.1 42.3 40.9 42.0 41.4 40.4 40.8 41.3 40.6 41.6 41.1 41.2 41.7 41.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.4 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.7 2.2 2.8 2.9 3.6 3.3 3.3 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.7 1.6 2.2 2.9 3.4 2.3 2.0 3.1 3.7 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 3.2 2.4 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.8 3.3 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.1 1.8 2.4 2.4 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.5 2.0 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.6 3.1 1.8 2.8 2.9 3.5 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.7 -2.5 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.6 3.1 2.0 2.6 2.7 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.2 1.7 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 381—ENGINEERING AND SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS (Con.) 17.6 20.1 22 5 24 0 18.0 19.6 22.4 23.9 Ann. Avg. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 18.3 18.4 18.3 16.9 19.1 18.8 19.3 19.1 22 0 22.2 224 22 5 23.7 23.5 23.6 23 9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Year 43.4 SIC 43.9 43.9 42.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.6 1981 4.1 4.2 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.4 1981 1.9 2.1 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.2 1981 1.7 1.9 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 140 5 () .1 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.3 0.1 0.1 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 (5) .1 .2 0.2 .1 .1 .2 0.2 .1 .1 .2 0.2 .1 .1 .1 0.2 .1 .1 .1 0.1 .1 .1 .1 0.1 .1 .1 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.0 1.7 2.6 2.9 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.9 1.3 1.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .9 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.1 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 .8 1.2 1.2 .9 .7 .8 .8 .8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4 2 1 .2 .1 (5) 5 .2 .1 () 2 7 4 3 .3 .2 3 .1 .1 .2 2 2 .2 .2 2 .2 .2 .2 .2 1 .1 .1 1 1 .1 .1 (5) 382—MEASURING AND CONTROLLING DEVICES 197.0 217.6 2359 241.9 186.9 208.5 228 8 242.7 244.0 188.8 209.8 2299 243.3 242.3 189.5 210.7 2313 244.8 243.4 81.8 92.7 102.6 105.1 76.5 87.7 98.2 105.6 106.0 78.0 88.6 99.6 105.8 105.6 78.2 89.3 100.3 106.7 105.3 124.6 138.5 151.3 151.4 117.9 132.4 147.5 155.0 153.2 119.5 132.7 148.8 155.4 151.9 216.95 235.42 255.44 281.54 206.84 221.36 246.22 278.46 288.05 212.86 226.49 250.28 276.81 287.24 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 191.3 194.0 197.2 199.7 213.7 215.5 218.6 219.4 233 0 232 7 236 5 2371 243.4 241.8 243.0 240.6 200.7 220.2 2385 239.4 202.4 221.6 2394 239.7 202.2 221.5 2399 239.7 204.4 224.6 2411 241.7 207.0 226.6 ?4?7 243.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 80.9 82.5 82.9 79.4 91.7 94.2 93.2 91.0 101.0 101.2 103.2 103.1 105.4 104.8 103.3 107.2 82.9 93.9 104.1 103.1 84.0 94.9 104.6 103.6 84.1 95.0 105.2 104.6 85.4 96.3 105.1 104.7 86.7 96.8 105.8 106.1 127.7 141.2 152.9 148.3 129.4 143.8 152.6 150.3 131.4 145.5 155.1 151.6 222.49 241.13 256.88 281.93 224.81 248.12 265.63 288.69 227.40 251.58 273.19 292.32 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 121.5 123.6 124.9 125.4 126.1 127.4 119.9 139.7 141.2 137.5 139.8 139.9 135.3 133.5 150.1 152.5 151.3 151.8 153.2 150.1 149.1 153.6 152.1 151.5 147.4 147.7 148.1 156.0 151.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 213.56 211.45 214.52 215.59 214.00 217.74 221.13 231.65 231.34 231.49 231.83 233.21 235.89 241.43 254.37 242.41 255.64 253.79 253.17 252.55 259.79 279.86 275.26 278.26 284.13 279.10 280.67 281.76 291.72 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 382—MEASURING AND CONTROLLING DEVICES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.26 5.26 5.31 5.31 5.35 5.65 5.67 5.73 5.71 5.73 6.10 6.03 6.16 6.16 6.19 6.76 6.73 6.82 6.93 6.96 7.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.37 5.77 6.20 6.85 5.21 5.59 6.02 6.63 7.06 5.23 5.62 6.06 6.67 7.11 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.4 40.8 41.2 41.1 39.7 39.6 40.9 42.0 40.8 40.7 40.3 41.3 41.5 40.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 198] 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.4 3.0 2.9 3.4 2.9 1.9 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.7 1.9 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.2 1.4 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.1 L4 2.2 2.2 2.3 23 17 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .2 .2 .3 .5 .1 .2 4 .3 .2 .1 .1 3 .2 .3 .1 .2 1 A 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.4 1.8 11 11 2.5 2.3 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.1 .9 1.0 1.1 1.2 .9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 See footnotes at end of tables. 40.6 41.0 41.7 41.4 40.8 DOLLARS 5.43 5.81 6.19 6.93 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.2 40.4 40.6 40.0 40.1 40.4 40.7 40.6 40.8 40.6 41.2 40.2 41.5 40.9 40.8 41.0 40.1 40.9 40.8 40.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.2 1.5 2.5 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.5 2.1 5.46 5.86 6.26 6.94 5.48 5.91 6.25 6.91 5.51 5.95 6.37 6.99 40.5 41.2 41.5 40.6 40.6 40.8 41.1 40.8 40.8 41.7 41.7 41.3 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.6 3.0 2.3 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.4 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.6 3.4 3.2 3.3 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.6 1.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 3.0 2.0 2.8 3.2 2.2 2.3 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.3 2.4 1.4 1.8 1.8 3.0 2.9 2.6 1.3 3.0 2.8 2.7 1.9 2.9 2.6 2.5 1.7 2.3 2.2 1.9 1.4 .3 .1 .4 4 .3 .2 .2 .8 .3 .3 .3 .5 .2 .2 .3 4 .2 .2 .2 2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.3 3.0 3.8 3.5 3.7 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.0 .8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 382—MEASURING AND CONTROLLING DEVICES (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 2.7 2.7 3.9 3.4 2.7 2.8 3.9 3.4 3.2 4.0 2.8 2.0 3.1 2.2 2.3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .3 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 1 3 Ann. Avg. SIC 3822 5.56 5.99 6.52 7.01 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 SIC 42.0 41.9 41.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 3.0 2.8 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.1 1981 2.1 1.8 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.7 1981 1.7 14 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 .1 1981 .2 .2 2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.5 1981 1.8 1.5 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .7 1981 1.0 .8 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 141 0.3 .2 .3 .6 0.5 .3 .2 .3 .4 0.4 .3 .3 .4 .4 0.3 .3 .4 .5 .3 LAYOFFS PER LOO EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .4 .2 .5 .6 1.3 1.0 .8 0.4 .1 .5 .6 0.3 .5 .3 .3 0.3 .1 .2 .5 0.4 .3 .4 .3 0.2 .1 .2 .2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 45.1 46.7 47.1 46.9 49.3 49.4 49.5 49.0 49.3 48.9 49.6 49.4 49.2 47.4 46.4 43.9 47.2 47.7 50.1 44.7 47.4 48.5 50.0 46.0 47.3 48.9 50.3 46.1 47.6 49.1 50.5 46.7 48.3 48.9 50.8 47.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 22.1 23.0 23.6 23.4 24.9 24.8 24.8 24.5 24.8 24.6 25.3 24.9 25.8 24.8 23.3 21.7 23.5 23.6 25.5 22.7 23.6 24.3 25.6 23.4 23.5 24.1 25.8 23.9 23.9 24.2 25.7 24.0 24.2 23.9 25.7 24.1 33.1 33.4 35.3 31.3 32.9 33.7 35.6 31.5 33.1 33.8 35.5 32.2 33.7 33.8 35.6 32.6 205.01 226.03 234.95 246.87 ?06 80 224.87 233.56 248.61 208.82 227.77 237.63 256.00 216.36 233.29 245.50 266.39 519 5.54 5.83 6.33 S 17 5.58 5.81 6.31 5.26 5.61 5.81 6.40 5.29 5.69 5.93 6.45 39.5 40.8 40.3 39.0 40.0 40.3 40.2 39.4 39.7 40.6 40.9 40.0 40.9 41.0 41.4 41.3 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.1 3.0 3822—ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS 46.6 49.0 49.8 47.4 45.2 48.8 49.5 50.2 47.2 45.8 49.1 49.8 50.5 47.3 44.4 49.3 49.4 50.8 47.9 23.0 24.4 25.2 24.2 21.2 24.6 24.4 25.5 23.7 22.0 24.8 24.9 25.6 23.6 21.4 24.8 24.9 26.0 23.8 32.7 34.0 34.9 32.8 31.7 34.3 34.5 35.4 32.6 32.4 34.4 34.7 35.7 32.5 202.58 220.25 232.40 247.95 19012 209.08 225.89 244.77 260.25 19967 219.49 228.05 242.80 262.00 5.09 5.52 5.81 6.23 4 90 5.32 5.69 5.97 6.49 4 93 5.46 5.73 6.01 6.55 39.8 39.9 40.0 39.8 38.8 39.3 39.7 41.0 40.1 40.5 40.2 39.8 40.4 40.0 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.3 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.4 1.8 2.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 31.3 31.9 33.3 33.0 32.8 33.0 34.5 34.5 34.6 34.7 34.2 32.5 34.4 34.2 34.2 34.9 34.4 35.0 35.9 34.2 33.2 31.4 29.2 30.4 33.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS— N DOLLARS 200 79 194 93 199 98 202 51 199 80 204.75 218.00 216.86 215.67 215.76 215.21 223.11 236.64 221.95 229.31 230.66 230.49 233.81 249.08 246.43 242.31 246.18 242.56 246.57 265.34 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS— N 4 97 4 91 5 05 505 511 5.45 5.49 5.53 5.49 5.49 5.80 5.75 5.82 5.81 5.85 6.12 6.13 6.15 6.28 6.40 6.65 DOLLARS 5 21 5.55 5.86 6.29 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 39.7 39.6 40.1 39.1 39.3 39.0 39.3 39.2 40.2 40.0 39.5 39.4 39.7 39.4 39.9 40.8 38.6 40.7 40.2 39.4 39.2 37.9 39.2 39.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.6 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.7 .9 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.7 2.2 SIC 3822 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3822—ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.0 3.1 2.7 4.5 3.4 3.8 4.3 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.3 2.0 3.9 2.7 2.8 3.3 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.2 2.1 1.5 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.6 1.6 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.3 2.4 1.9 2.0 2.4 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .4 .9 1.4 .3 .5 1.3 .9 .4 .2 .5 1.0 .6 .7 .3 .5 .4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.4 2.8 2.8 3.4 2.6 2.4 2.1 3.3 3.2 1.9 3.2 2.7 3.4 2.9 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.0 .9 .9 1.0 1.2 .7 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.1 .7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .4 .6 1.3 1.0 .6 .4 .6 .9 .4 .3 1.2 .8 .7 .8 .5 1.1 .8 .9 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 14.3 15.9 16.8 17.9 43.1 47.8 50.4 52.3 54.4 13.2 15.1 16.5 17.3 18.9 43.7 48.0 50.7 52.6 54.7 13.4 15.3 16.8 17.6 19.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 44.1 47.4 50.8 52.4 55.2 13.7 15.3 16.8 17.6 18.9 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 5.4 2.7 4.0 2.5 3.6 3.2 2.1 2.5 3.3 3.2 3.2 2.3 1.6 2.5 1.6 4.3 3.5 3.1 4.4 3.6 3.7 3.9 2.9 3.4 3.4 3.7 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.8 25.6 27.0 27.8 22.0 25.2 27.5 27.6 28.9 22.4 25.0 27.7 27.7 29.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.8 4.2 3.2 2.0 2.7 2.3 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.9 .9 3.5 2.7 2.2 1.0 2.7 2.4 3.1 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.0 2.0 1.7 1.5 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 224.54 244.36 263.75 294.01 206.56 224.47 253.78 284.23 302.32 217.65 223.18 259.34 287.74 297.91 .6 .2 1.0 .5 .1 .3 .4 3.1 .3 .9 .3 1.2 .3 .4 .3 1.0 .4 .5 .1 .8 .2 .4 .2 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.45 5.86 6.25 6.79 5.19 5.64 6.13 6.61 7.08 5.27 5.65 6.16 6.63 7.11 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 2.7 3.1 3.0 2.3 2.9 2.6 2.2 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.7 3.7 6.1 3.8 3.3 4.4 3.5 4.1 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.2 2.5 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.4 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.2 41.7 42.2 43.3 39.8 39.8 41.4 43.0 42.7 41.3 39.5 42.1 43.4 41.9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .4 .4 .1 .4 .4 .5 .6 .4 .3 .1 .3 Mar. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 25.2 26.9 26.8 28.2 25.2 27.4 27.2 28.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 216.12 218.41 221.24 227.10 226.72 221.65 232.54 238.26 237.69 237.89 240.93 244.18 244.73 258.26 262.84 243.82 264.50 260.18 261.04 254.20 274.09 285.52 285.98 291.89 294.25 294.80 285.44 296.87 303.00 231.84 254.28 268.18 296.78 234.92 260.15 282.10 309.84 233.79 266.30 283.19 310.28 5.59 6.02 6.33 6.92 5.60 6.04 6.34 6.87 5.62 6.05 6.50 7.01 5.62 6.15 6.51 7.02 40.3 41.2 41.2 42.1 41.6 42.9 43.3 42.9 41.4 42.1 42.3 43.2 41.8 43.0 43.4 44.2 41.6 43.3 43.5 44.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 3.6 1.7 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.7 3.8 3.6 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.6 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.3 4.4 4.0 3.4 40.7 41.8 42.6 43.0 42.2 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.1 .7 .9 .9 .5 .7 .8 .7 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.7 2.5 2.4 3.2 4.1 3.2 2.9 2.3 3.6 4.3 2.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .9 .5 .2 .7 .3 .3 .1 .5 .3 2.3 4.3 1.8 .6 .3 .9 1.6 .4 .1 .8 1.0 .4 .8 .9 .5 .3 .1 .4 .5 .5 .5 .8 .5 .4 .3 .3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.1 3.1 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.2 3.1 2.9 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.3 1977 1978 1979 47.8 1980 50.6 1981 52.0 54.1 1977 1978 1979 15.1 1980 16.6 1981 17.3 18.7 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.7 2.3 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.8 2.4 1.5 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.2 1.8 .1 .1 .3 .2 .2 .1 .4 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .3 .1 .1 .1 1 14.5 15.9 16.4 17.6 46.8 48.9 50.3 52.0 14.9 16.0 16.2 17.5 47.2 49.6 51.0 52.4 15.0 16.4 16.9 17.9 47.5 50.1 51.7 53.4 15.0 16.4 17.1 18.0 142 24.4 25.6 25.1 27.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.50 5.45 5.42 5.37 5.34 5.31 5.94 5.80 5.75 5.76 5.70 5.70 6.17 6.26 6.18 6.18 6.05 6.17 6.78 6.84 6.78 6.71 6.62 6.64 7.18 2.8 2.4 2.4 1.2 46.4 48.7 49.5 52.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 24.0 23.9 23.1 23.5 24.6 24.9 25.6 25.7 27.9 27.7 27.2 26.8 27.3 27.8 28.7 28.7 25.0 26.6 26.3 27.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 13.8 14.0 14.3 14.4 15.3 15.3 16.7 16.0 16.9 16.8 16.7 16.8 17.7 17.6 18.3 18.4 May 24.8 25.5 25.9 27.0 22.6 24.6 27.7 27.4 29.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.0 .9 .9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 44.9 45.7 46.1 44.5 48.8 48.6 47.3 47.7 50.9 51.0 51.1 51.4 54.1 52.4 52.7 54.1 Apr. SIC 3823—PROCESS CONTROL INSTRUMENTS (Con.) 3823—PROCESS CONTROL INSTRUMENTS 45.7 48.6 50.9 52.9 Year (5) .4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.2 41.6 40.9 41.9 41.7 41.3 41.9 42.1 40.3 42.8 42.1 41.7 43.2 43.5 43.4 43.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 3.3 3.1 1.6 2.5 3.3 2.4 4.0 2.6 3.0 2.4 3.6 2.1 2.9 4.8 2.1 2.4 3.3 2.2 2.2 2.5 3.9 3.0 2.8 2.3 3.3 3.6 2.5 1.9 2.9 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 2.7 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.9 3.5 2.2 2.2 2.5 3.2 2.0 1.9 4.1 2.5 1.8 1.8 2.8 1.9 1.5 2.1 3.3 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.7 2.7 2.1 1.5 2.6 1.7 1.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 .1 .2 .1 .4 .1 .2 5 .3 .1 .2 8 .2 .1 .1 3 .1 .1 .2 .2 '3 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 .3 1 .2 .5 0 .3 .1 1 .2 SIC 3825 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.8 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.1 .9 .8 1.0 1.3 .7 .9 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .2 .2 .3 .4 .2 .1 .3 .2 .2 .4 .3 .1 .1 .2 .3 .1 .2 .3 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 70.6 83.0 95.1 102.1 31.6 37.9 44.2 46.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.1 52.8 60.5 62.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 226.64 246.38 272.95 304.47 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.61 5.98 6.53 7.39 66.1 75.5 89.2 99.7 104.0 29.7 33.8 41.4 45.8 47.8 66.8 77.0 89.9 100.0 103.8 30.1 34.7 41.8 45.9 48.2 41.6 47.1 57.5 62.5 64.4 42.2 48.2 58.1 62.8 64.8 220.15 237.33 262.71 310.89 300.92 222.75 240.12 266.49 303.68 299.15 5.49 5.86 6.27 7.23 7.43 5.50 5.80 6.30 7.30 7.46 See footnotes at end o! tables. 67.6 78.2 91.4 101.1 103.8 30.5 35.3 42.6 46.4 48.0 Mar. Feb. Apr. 3.4 4.2 4.7 4.3 2.8 3.4 2.4 2.1 1.8 2.5 2.1 2.4 2.1 1.6 2.1 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.4 41.2 41.8 41.2 40.1 40.5 41.9 43.0 40.5 40.5 41.4 42.3 41.6 40.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 .9 2.3 3.1 3.3 3.2 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.3 .9 1.1 1.3 1.1 .9 .9 .9 .9 .6 .8 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.8 2.6 2.3 2.1 1.5 .2 .1 .6 .5 .1 .4 .1 .2 .4 .1 .2 .3 .5 .1 .4 .2 .2 .1 .1 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.1 2.3 3.4 3.2 2.3 1.5 2.3 3.3 3.0 2.4 1.9 2.7 3.3 2.7 2.6 2.2 1977 1978 1979 74.7 1980 88.1 1981 99.1 103.1 1977 1978 1979 33.2 1980 40.6 1981 45.6 47.5 1977 1978 1979 46.5 1980 56.6 1981 62.4 63.0 1977 1978 1979 236.64 1980 262.48 1981 297.36 305.70 1977 1978 1979 5.80 1980 6.22 1981 7.08 7.42 2.6 2.7 2.5 1.6 1.7 2.9 2.7 1.7 1.1 1.6 2.9 2.6 1.9 1.5 2.1 2.8 2.3 2.2 1.7 .2 .1 1 .1 .1 5 .1 .1 .2 Pi.1 .2 .1 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 .9 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 .9 .2 .1 1 .2 .3 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .1 .2 .1 .3 .3 .6 .4 .5 .6 .6 .1 .2 .1 .8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 67.9 68.6 70.0 72.8 80.5 81.6 83.4 85.0 92.5 93.0 95.7 96.2 101.6 101.7 102.9 103.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 30.9 31.3 31.8 32.3 36.6 37.4 38.2 38.5 43.1 43.5 44.7 44.6 46.9 46.6 47.1 47.1 72.9 86.8 98.9 103.4 32.0 39.9 45.7 47.0 73.3 86.8 98.8 102.8 32.1 39.7 45.8 47.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 42.9 43.3 44.1 44.9 50.4 52.0 53.2 54.2 59.4 59.6 61.3 60.8 62.8 62.4 63.1 61.9 42.6 44.9 44.9 49.3 55.6 . 55.6 58.7 62.8 62.6 63.3 62.4 62.1 64.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 223.30 220.95 222.46 220.95 222.00 229.88 229.71 242.53 242.78 242.72 240.90 243.02 245.78 245.63 267.55 261.66 272.85 268.97 272.16 271.58 274.48 309.32 298.98 301.66 310.16 302.13 303.69 301.25 303.96 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.50 5.51 5.52 5.51 5.55 5.83 5.85 5.92 5.89 5.87 6.34 6.29 6.42 6.45 6.48 7.40 7.31 7.43 7.51 7.46 7.45 DOLLARS 5.69 5.98 6.56 7.48 May June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.0 40.1 40.1 40.3 41.5 41.0 40.9 41.4 41.6 42.5 41.7 42.0 40.9 40.6 41.3 40.5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.0 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.8 2.8 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.2 SIC 3825—INSTRUMENTS TO MEASURE ELECTRICITY 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Jan. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3825—INSTRUMENTS TO MEASURE ELECTRICITY (Con.) SIC 3823—PROCESS CONTROL INSTRUMENTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year Ann. Avg. 5.70 6.05 6.63 7.42 73.4 86.5 98.3 102.5 32.3 39.8 45.5 47.0 45.5 55.1 61.7 62.1 232.80 249.48 273.41 300.29 5.72 6.16 6.62 7.36 73.5 87.0 98.6 102.8 32.5 40.0 45.6 47.0 45.6 55.7 61.0 62.4 234.60 259.98 284.39 304.63 5.75 6.19 6.82 7.43 143 5 (5) 40.4 41.1 41.4 40.6 40.3 40.6 41.4 40.6 40.7 40.5 41.3 40.8 40.8 42.0 41.7 41.0 40.8 42.2 42.0 41.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.5 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.5 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.6 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.9 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.0 40.6 41.6 42.2 41.8 40.8 (5) ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 2.7 3.2 4.6 3.1 3.5 4.6 3.5 3.0 3.7 4.6 3.9 2.2 2.1 2.7 2.3 3.9 3.5 3.4 1.7 4.3 3.1 3.3 1.9 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.2 3.2 2.5 3.0 1.7 2.5 2.1 1.8 1.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.8 3.0 2.6 3.8 3.7 3.0 2.2 2.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.4 3.3 3.0 2.9 1.2 3.8 2.7 2.7 1.3 3.6 2.5 2.4 1.7 2.9 2.2 1.9 1.4 2.1 1.8 1.3 .9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .2 s .2 .1 .1 (5) i 1 5 5 .2 () () (5) i .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 3.5 3.7 2.8 2.0 2.8 3.5 2.3 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.6 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.3 2.2 2.8 2.2 1.4 2.0 2.6 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.1 .9 .9 1.2 .9 .9 .5 .1 1 .2 .4 .2 1 .2 .2 .1 i ^3 .4 .3 2 2 .1 .1 .2 .1 4 .5 .4 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.9 2.5 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.7 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.4 1.9 3.6 3.1 2.6 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 .2 .1 .4 .5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 .2 5 .1 .1 .2 .1 .3 SIC 383 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 383—OPTICAL NSTRUMENTS AND LENSES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 25.7 28.1 31.6 32.9 25.0 26.7 30.4 32.6 33.4 25.1 26.7 30.5 32.7 33.5 25.3 26.9 30.9 32.7 33.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.7 9.6 10.9 11.5 8.5 9.0 10.2 11.5 11.1 8.5 9.0 10.1 11.6 11.3 8.5 9.1 10.4 11.7 11.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 14.9 15.9 17.6 18.2 14.8 15.3 17.0 18.1 18.0 14.8 15.2 16.9 18.2 18.0 14.8 15.3 17.1 18.3 17.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 246.28 267.25 295.70 300.12 235.15 241.78 285.29 300.17 320.28 242.99 269.55 298.03 301.43 319.50 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.61 6.06 6.66 7.32 5.52 5.84 6.44 7.13 7.85 5.51 5.99 6.55 7.01 7.85 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.9 44.1 44.4 41.0 42.6 41.4 44.3 42.1 40.8 44.1 45.0 45.5 43.0 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.1 3.1 2.8 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.6 4.6 4.6 3.7 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.6 2.5 3.3 2.7 2.9 2.4 1.8 3.0 2.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 26.1 28.8 32.2 32.8 26.2 29.2 32.4 32.9 26.4 29.7 32.5 32.8 26.4 30.0 32.8 33.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.6 10.4 10.5 10.8 11.0 11.6 11.5 11.8 11.6 8.7 9.8 11.3 11.3 8.9 10.0 11.6 11.2 9.0 10.2 11.8 11.3 9.0 10.6 11.6 11.3 9.0 10.2 11.6 11.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .1 .1 .1 .1 14.8 15.8 17.8 18.2 15.1 16.3 18.0 18.1 15.1 16.6 18.2 18.2 15.5 17.0 18.0 18.1 15.3 17.0 17.9 18.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 260.42 268.14 299.10 305.47 256.77 271.92 296.67 304.56 256.36 282.06 289.76 312.48 261.22 291.84 309.81 327.60 5.80 6.15 6.86 7.58 5.77 6.18 6.82 7.52 5.80 6.31 6.77 7.64 5.87 6.40 6.90 7.80 44.9 43.6 43.6 40.3 44.5 44.0 43.5 40.5 44.2 44.7 42.8 40.9 4.3 3.8 3.6 3.2 3.7 3.5 4.0 3.0 3.8 4.0 3.5 3.0 3.6 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.2 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.8 2.2 44.5 45.6 44.9 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.3 1981 4.5 4.2 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 2.8 2.8 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION 14.4 15.3 17.2 18.2 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 14.6 15.0 14.8 15.2 15.9 15.9 17.4 17.9 17.5 18.3 18.5 18.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 238.49 245.40 241.66 245.78 259.60 259.89 274.07 264.11 290.59 294.70 295.24 297.25 293.63 293.15 296.86 286.60 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.9 43.6 44.7 43.7 43.5 43.5 44.0 43.9 45.3 43.8 44.3 44.5 45.2 44.0 44.3 40.7 40.5 41.0 39.9 39.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.6 2.5 3.7 3.3 4.7 3.8 3.6 2.7 3.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.5 3.9 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.3 4.1 3.9 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.3 2.6 1.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 3.0 3.2 2.3 2.6 3.2 4.2 2.1 2.6 3.6 5.6 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.7 2.0 2.7 2.2 2.8 2.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 383—OPTICAL NSTRUMENTS AND LENSES (Con.) 25.6 28.5 31.9 32.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.44 5.47 5.36 5.49 5.53 5.65 5.93 5.87 5.90 5.92 6.05 6.03 6.52 6.55 6.53 6.52 6.71 6.71 6.96 7.06 7.25 7.15 7.44 7.33 7.81 2.7 3.7 2.7 3.6 3.2 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 25.1 25.3 25.7 25.7 27.1 27.3 27.9 28.2 31.0 31.0 31.7 31.7 33.0 33.3 33.3 32.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 235.55 229.94 262.11 255.35 299.92 290.17 289.54 287.34 313.96 43.3 44.2 46.0 41.6 40.2 Year 2.3 3.4 2.3 3.0 2.2 5 .1 () 2.6 2.3 1.6 2.8 2.1 5 .1 () 2.6 3.4 2.5 3.4 2.5 (5) '.I A 'l .5 !i .i .2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.1 1.7 1.5 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.1 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .1 .1 .3 .2 .3 .1 .1 .5 .3 .1 .1 .1 .4 .6 .3 .3 .1 .2 sic: 144 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.9 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.4 3.4 1.9 2.3 4.9 3.0 2.8 1.8 3.1 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.0 2.6 1.8 3.4 2.4 2.8 2.6 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.7 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.4 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.3 1.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .1 .5 .2 .2 (5) (5) .1 .1 .1 ^5 .6 .6 .1 .3 .2 .1 .3 .3 .1 .1 .2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 .1 (5) .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 '.I .1 .1 (5) (5) SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.2 5 () 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.2 (55) () 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.0 (5) .1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 (5) [\ .1 .2 .1 1.7 1.6 2.3 2.5 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.4 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.5 .9 1.2 1.4 1.1 .9 1.5 1.1 .8 .1 ^5 .3 .1 .1 .4 .1 .1 .1 .5 n (5) 384—MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS AND SUPPLIES 127.8 135.8 144.3 155.5 124.4 131.0 140.3 151.7 157.6 125.5 131.6 141.2 153.5 158.3 126.8 132.7 141.3 155.1 159.0 68.3 73.2 77.2 84.2 65.7 70.5 76.2 81.7 85.1 66.8 70.8 76.1 82.6 85.9 67.9 71.9 75.9 84.1 86.3 85.9 90.6 95.0 101.3 83.9 87.6 94.7 98.9 100.3 84.9 88.0 95.0 100.4 100.7 85.9 89.0 94.5 102.0 101.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 127.3 128.2 129.2 128.2 133.6 134.9 137.0 135.6 141.9 142.8 145.4 142.9 155.8 156.1 155.6 155.8 127.7 137.2 144.0 155.9 128.0 137.1 144.4 155.6 127.9 137.8 146.7 155.9 129.7 139.8 149.3 157.1 131.0 141.0 150.9 158.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 68.2 67.8 68.6 69.2 73.8 72.3 72.7 72.3 75.1 76.3 76.7 78.5 84.2 84.6 84.9 84.8 68.1 73.7 76.3 83.7 68.2 74.0 76.6 84.0 68.7 74.4 78.4 84.4 69.4 75.8 80.1 85.4 70.7 76.4 80.4 85.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 86.1 86.6 87.1 85.5 89.4 90.1 92.0 90.1 94.5 94.6 96.3 93.5 102.4 101.9 101.0 100.6 85.0 91.4 93.3 101.4 85.1 91.1 93.5 101.6 85.4 91.2 94.9 101.2 87.1 93.4 97.3 102.0 88.1 94.2 98.2 102.5 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 384—MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS AND SUPPLIES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS— 180.95 176.91 180.80 183.42 178.62 192.63 194.97 195.29 197.29 195.22 207.38 197.08 207.64 207.48 205.06 222.95 221.82 222.87 226.51 221.57 246.76 N DOLLARS 182.68 197.21 199.68 226.78 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 182.74 197.20 207.76 227.94 176.01 186.28 202.79 220.64 245.39 180.54 188.02 205.40 222.55 246.00 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.58 4.93 5.30 5.80 4.49 4.74 5.16 5.60 6.15 4.48 4.76 5.20 5.62 6.15 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.9 40.0 39.2 39.3 39.2 39.3 39.3 39.4 39.9 40.3 39.5 39.5 39.6 40.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.1 2.4 2.0 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.8 3.9 3.4 2.7 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.7 2.7 2.9 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.6 4.2 3.9 4.0 2.4 2.6 3.6 3.6 3.0 3.9 2.6 3.7 2.8 3.5 2.5 3.2 3.5 3.1 2.4 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.4 3.1 NEWHIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 3.3 3.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 3.3 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.5 3.2 2.1 3.1 2.0 2.8 3.0 2.6 .4 .6 .3 .3 .4 .4 .3 .3 .5 .8 .3 .3 .2 .4 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.4 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.1 1.5 1.7 2.1 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.7 4.67 5.02 5.27 5.94 4.65 5.01 5.33 5.98 4.68 5.04 5.46 6.03 4.71 5.13 5.58 6.08 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .3 .4 .5 1.1 .4 .6 .3 .8 .4 .5 .3 .2 .8 .7 .2 .3 .4 .6 .3 .4 .7 .5 39.8 40.4 38.8 39.2 39.8 40.4 38.8 39.1 40.0 40.0 40.5 40.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.8 2.6 2.0 3.2 2.1 2.7 2.8 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.5 3.6 2.9 2.7 4.3 3.3 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.2 2.2 2.7 3.1 2.6 2.3 3.1 30 3.9 3.1 3.8 37 3.3 3.1 2.6 1.8 .4 .3 .2 .4 .4 .3 .2 .2 .4 .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .5 .2 .1 2 .3 .3 .4 .2 .1 .3 .6 1.6 .5 2 .3 .2 .2 .5 SEPARATIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 3.3 2.8 3.2 2.6 3.5 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.7 See footnotes at end of tables. 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.6 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.5 2.6 3.9 3.6 2.6 2.1 2.7 2.6 3.1 2.5 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.9 3.5 4.7 3.6 3.8 3.0 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.9 3.6 3.1 2.9 4.5 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.7 2.5 3.6 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.6 1.9 1.5 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.6 .9 1.1 1.5 1.4 .9 .6 .3 .5 .6 .3 .3 .2 .9 .6 .3 .4 .8 .5 .3 .4 .4 .2 .2 .2 .4 .4 .2 .3 .3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .2 June QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 .2 May Apr. 189.81 208.28 227.66 243.20 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Mar. 187.20 201.60 221.13 241.20 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.6 Feb. 185.07 202.40 206.80 233.82 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 40.0 40.4 39.0 39.8 40.1 40.2 39.2 40.1 39.6 38.4 39.4 38.4 39.0 37.9 39.4 38.4 38.7 39.6 39.1 3.0 3.7 Jan. SIC 384—MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS AND SUPPLIES (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 185.87 202.81 204.48 232.85 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.54 4.49 4.49 4.52 4.59 4.58 4.92 4.87 4.85 4.78 4.98 4.98 5.27 5.20 5.25 5.34 5.32 5.20 5.63 5.63 5.77 5.72 5.70 5.86 6.20 40.3 40.3 39.5 39.6 39.8 Year SIC 3841 3.5 40.3 SIC 40.6 40.8 40.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.1 1981 2.9 2.8 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.1 1981 2.6 2.5 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.6 1981 2.3 21 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .2 .2 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 2.7 2.4 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 145 .3 .3 .3 .7 .6 .3 .5 .7 3841—SURGICAL AND MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS ALL ENIKLUYttS-IN IHUUSANUS 51.2 50.9 50.9 50.9 56.9 57.2 56.3 55.4 62.7 61.9 62.0 63.6 71.7 71.4 71.8 71.2 51.0 58.5 63.3 72.2 51.5 58.2 63.9 72.2 51.2 58.8 65.3 72.0 52.3 60.6 67.3 72.7 53.1 60.9 68.2 73.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 29.2 29.5 29.6 29.3 32.6 32.8 32.4 32.2 34.2 35.7 36.8 36.0 41.1 41.1 41.5 41.4 29.4 33.4 35.5 40.8 29.9 33.3 36.0 41.2 30.0 33.8 36.9 41.2 30.7 35.1 38.1 41.7 31.1 35.2 38.4 41.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 34.2 34.2 34.2 33.5 38.2 37.8 36.9 37.3 41.2 41.4 42.0 40.1 47.1 47.1 46.5 46.3 33.6 39.2 40.4 47.6 33.9 38.7 40.7 47.7 34.1 38.9 41.7 47.1 35.2 41.0 43.5 47.6 35.7 40.4 44.2 47.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 178.45 173.29 178.79 183.52 175.60 181.75 189.77 191.06 191.94 193.59 188.81 192.10 200.88 192.27 203.52 201.61 199.17 185.08 216.95 217.49 216.91 224.11 215.90 223.97 245.42 180.26 199.26 190.22 228.28 180.37 197.41 192.56 231.45 179.45 192.56 212.70 236.93 184.26 200.31 218.71 233.23 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.30 4.30 4.35 4.38 4.39 4.39 4.54 4.66 4.67 4.78 4.78 4.72 5.06 5.02 5.05 5.13 5.12 4.77 5.37 5.37 5.45 5.52 5.55 5.67 6.03 4 44 4.79 4 89 5.75 441 442 4.78 4 95 5.83 4.79 4 44 4.85 115 527 5.85 5^86 40.6 41.6 38.9 39.7 40.9 41.3 38.9 39.7 40.6 40.2 41.3 40.5 41.5 41.3 41.5 39.8 51.0 57.1 63.4 71.5 49.2 53.5 60.7 69.1 72.6 49.8 54.2 60.8 70.0 72.8 50.5 54.9 61.1 70.9 73.2 29.6 33.0 36.1 41.0 28.1 31.2 35.4 39.4 41.4 28.8 31.5 35.2 40.1 41.6 29.2 32.0 35.2 40.9 41.8 34.0 38.1 41.5 46.8 32.5 35.8 41.1 44.7 45.6 33.2 36.2 41.0 45.7 45.3 33.9 36.7 40.8 46.9 45.6 178.76 192.23 199.69 222.24 174.64 186.68 195.42 210.28 241.38 175.50 182.11 200.69 213.73 243.95 4.36 4.70 5.03 5.57 4.27 4.52 4 91 5.31 5.96 4.27 4.53 4.98 5.33 5.95 41.0 40.9 39.7 39.9 40.9 41.3 39.8 39.6 40.5 41.1 40.2 40.3 40.1 41.0 41.5 41.8 39.7 40.4 40.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.3 41.1 41.9 40.0 41.0 41.1 40.5 39.5 38.3 40.3 39.3 38.9 40.5 39.8 40.6 38.9 41.4 40.7 38.8 39.5 MANUFACTURING SIC 3841 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3841—SURGICAL AND MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.1 1.9 2.6 1.9 2.3 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.9 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.2 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.7 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.3 3.1 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.3 3.6 2.7 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.3 4.5 3.6 4.0 4.8 2.8 4.2 3.1 3.2 4.3 3.2 4.1 3.5 4.4 3.9 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.4 3.7 2.8 3.4 3.1 3.6 4.2 2.2 2.7 2.7 2.9 4.0 2.7 3.3 3.0 3.7 3.5 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .2 .2 .2 .9 .2 .3 .1 .4 1.3 .2 .2 .1 .2 .7 .3 .2 .1 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.1 3.6 3.3 4.4 2.8 4.0 3.4 3.6 2.3 3.0 2.8 3.5 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.7 2.7 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.0 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.7 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.2 1.4 1.9 2.1 2.7 1.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .3 .2 .6 1.7 .2 .4 .1 1.2 .1 .7 .2 .2 1.1 .4 .2 5 () .3 .5 60.0 61.4 63.4 66.7 58.4 60.5 62.3 65.3 67.5 58.9 60.6 62.8 66.1 68.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 59.4 60.9 62.5 66.8 68.3 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3842—SURGICAL APPLIANCES AND SUPPLIES (Con.) 1.8 3.1 2.4 1.9 1.8 4.3 2.3 1.8 1.9 3.3 3.2 2.4 2.0 3.7 3.1 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 30.9 31.9 33.0 35.1 30.0 31.2 32.7 34.4 35.4 30.3 31.1 32.7 34.6 36.0 30.9 31.6 32.5 35.1 36.1 41.0 40.9 41.8 44.0 44.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 31.0 31.2 30.7 31.6 32.7 31.5 32.0 31.8 33.4 32.8 32.6 32.5 35.4 35.4 35.0 35.5 30.8 31.9 32.9 34.7 30.8 32.2 32.9 34.6 30.8 32.3 33.5 34.9 30.7 32.3 33.9 35.4 31.5 32.7 34.1 35.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 41.0 41.5 41.8 41.0 40.8 42.2 41.4 41.1 41.8 42.4 41.6 41.6 43.3 43.7 43.7 44.3 40.5 40.9 41.6 43.0 40.3 41.2 41.9 43.2 40.4 41.2 42.1 43.4 40.8 41.1 42.6 43.6 41.2 42.1 42.9 44.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 4.2 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.2 4.7 2.0 3.8 4.9 4.1 3.1 3.5 4.2 3.8 2.4 4.0 4.0 4.6 3.0 4.1 5.3 4.0 3.3 3.1 4.9 4.9 2.6 3.0 5.1 4.7 2.4 2.5 3.4 3.1 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 41.2 42.0 43.6 40.6 40.5 41.9 43.1 43.7 40.9 40.5 42.1 43.6 44.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 24 3.5 32 2.7 3.2 4.1 1.6 3.5 4.7 3.8 2.6 3.1 3.8 3.3 1.8 3.4 3.4 3.8 2.2 3.4 5.0 3.8 2.6 2.8 4.6 4.6 2.2 2.6 4.7 4.4 1.8 20 3.0 2.8 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 183 61 202.24 216.06 233.40 17602 184.84 210.21 229.51 249.64 18176 193.65 211.68 231.08 247.89 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 17894 177 95 180 57 182 28 180 30 183 83 194.82 198.90 199.19 200.19 203.06 205.41 214.09 202.45 211.85 213.17 210.31 211.63 228.15 225.20 228.90 229.31 226.48 230.12 249.70 189 73 209.08 217.06 238.46 188 28 208.28 219.40 235.85 193 25 210.67 228.63 245.52 194 34 217.22 237.51 251.83 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .3 .2 1.0 .3 .2 .5 .3 .1 .1 .1 .3 .2 (5) .1 .3 .2 .4 .6 .5 .3 .4 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .1 .4 .1 .2 .1 .2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.72 5.12 5.54 6.00 4.62 4.89 5.39 5.84 6.32 4.59 4.94 5.40 5.88 6.34 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.61 4.72 4.60 4.63 4.65 4.75 4.97 5.01 5.03 5.03 5.18 5.24 5.42 5.37 5.46 5.48 5.52 5.54 5.85 5.88 5.93 5.91 5.96 6.04 6.37 4.84 5.24 5.58 6.13 4.84 5.22 5.64 6.11 4.88 5.28 5.73 6.20 4.92 5.39 5.85 6.28 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.1 3.6 2.5 3.4 2.7 3.1 2.3 3.6 2.9 3.5 3.3 3.2 4.1 3.8 3.1 3.7 3.6 5.2 4.6 3.9 3.7 4.2 4.5 2.7 3.7 3.6 3.0 2.4 2.8 3.1 2.2 2.6 3.4 2.8 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.9 39.5 39.0 38.9 38.1 37.8 39.0 39.3 39.5 39.6 39.2 39.2 39.3 39.1 38.7 39.2 38.2 38.1 39.2 39.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 39.9 38.9 38.6 39.6 39.9 39.9 39.6 39.5 40.3 40.6 40.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.5 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.4 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.8 1.7 2.8 2.4 4.1 3.0 2.5 27 3.2 2.4 1.9 2.5 2.6 2.1 1.7 1.8 2.1 .9 1.4 2.1 1.7 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 22 2.0 2.2 2.3 19 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.4 25 2.1 2.2 2.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.8 24 21 21 20 20 21 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.5 25 1.9 2.7 2.3 24 2.2 2.3 2.5 22 27 2.8 2.4 25 2*9 3.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 .7 .5 .2 .6 .4 .3 .3 .5 .2 .2 .8 .5 .9 1.1 .2 .3 .1 .9 .7 .1 .1 1.1 .3 .3 .2 .3 .1 .2 .2 .5 .5 .2 .3 .1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.3 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.8 3.4 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.5 3.5 2.2 1977 1978 1979 60.9 1980 62.4 1981 65.4 67.7 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.5 2.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.9 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.0 3.0 17 (55) () SIC 3842—SURGICAL APPLIANCES AND SUPPLIES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 59.6 60.4 60.9 60.4 61.2 61.3 62.5 61.2 62.4 62.5 63.9 63.4 67.0 67.0 67.0 66.7 59.9 61.4 63.3 66.4 60.0 61.6 63.6 66.3 60.1 61.7 64.1 66.7 60.5 61.8 64.7 67.1 146 38.9 39.2 39.5 39.0 39.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.6 39.0 39.2 38.2 39.7 39.6 39.8 39.2 37.7 38.8 38.9 38.1 38.3 38.6 38.8 38.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.3 2.8 3.2 2.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.6 3.4 2.8 3.5 2.8 3.9 3.6 1.8 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 3.1 30 21 2.4 3.1 2.4 2.9 2.7 2.2 1.8 3.2 2.7 2.4 22 20 24 3.1 2.5 27 30 3.0 25 26 24 3.5 3.3 1.3 21 2.3 2.1 1.3 13 1.7 1.7 1.4 SIC 385 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 3842—SURGICAL APPLIANCES AND SUPPLIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.4 .3 .4 .4 0.4 .6 .6 .5 .6 0.5 .4 .4 .4 .6 0.5 .3 .4 .4 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 3.1 2.9 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.2 2.9 2.6 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.5 .8 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .3 .5 .5 .8 .5 1.0 .4 .6 .6 .4 .5 .2 .7 1.0 .3 .6 .3 .8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.2 0.5 .2 .4 .2 .3 .7 .4 .2 .4 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.8 44.0 45.1 44.0 22.6 24.7 26.0 25.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 30.7 32.4 32.9 31.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 164.27 178.55 191.49 208.82 40.3 42.7 44.9 44.8 42.6 20.8 23.6 25.5 26.1 24.9 40.5 42.8 45.0 44.7 42.5 21.0 23.7 25.7 26.1 24.8 29.5 31.8 32.9 32.4 29.8 29.4 31.7 33.0 32.3 29.8 155.80 171.44 184.78 202.66 217.95 161.11 168.21 184.99 203.82 220.70 See footnotes at end of tables. 40.4 42.7 45.2 44.9 42.5 21.2 23.6 25.9 26.2 25.0 Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. 0.6 .2 .5 .7 0.4 .3 .2 .7 0.3 .3 .2 .3 0.4 .2 .2 .6 0.4 .3 .2 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.18 4.59 4.91 5.30 4.10 4.43 4.75 5.17 5.49 4.11 4.45 4.78 5.16 5.49 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.7 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.6 2.8 4.3 3.4 4.3 4.8 3.5 3.3 3.4 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.3 38.9 39.0 39.4 38.0 38.7 38.9 39.2 39.7 39.2 37.8 38.7 39.5 40.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.6 2.6 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 .9 1.1 1.7 1.2 .8 .9 1.0 1.2 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.5 .8 .4 .6 .5 .5 .2 .3 1.0 .7 .4 .7 .7 .7 .3 .5 .7 .3 .2 .2 .4 .4 .3 .3 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.4 4.1 3.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 5.2 3.1 3.2 2.6 2.9 3.4 2.4 3.7 2.8 3.5 3.8 3.3 1977 1978 1979 42.9 1980 45.0 1981 44.6 43.4 1977 1978 1979 23.8 1980 25.8 1981 26.2 25.3 1977 1978 1979 31.8 1980 33.2 1981 32.4 30.6 1977 1978 1979 169.60 1980 185.02 1981 202.47 218.35 2.7 2.9 30 2.4 2.0 2.3 24 3.6 1.7 2.1 2.2 22 2.7 1.6 3.1 2.4 28 30 2.4 .4 .4 .5 .6 .4 .3 .5 .9 .9 .6 .3 .6 .5 .6 .4 .2 .5 .5 .3 3.4 3.9 4.0 3.7 3.6 2.9 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.1 3.2 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.8 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.8 1.4 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 41.1 41.6 42.5 41.8 44.7 44.2 43.2 43.6 46.0 44.1 45.6 45.8 45.0 44.5 44.2 42.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 21.7 22.4 22.8 22.6 24.0 24.5 25.1 24.6 26.3 26.4 26.4 25.2 26.3 26.0 25.7 24.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 29.9 30.4 31.0 30.5 31.7 32.2 32.7 32.1 33.5 33.5 33.7 32.2 32.6 32.0 31.8 30.1 42.6 44.8 44.7 43.4 23.5 25.0 25.9 25.1 42.6 45.0 45.0 43.3 23.6 25.5 26.0 25.0 29.3 31.4 31.4 31.4 32.8 33.2 33.1 32.7 32.6 32.5 30.8 30.6 29.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 162.74 162.76 162.78 164.00 161.85 164.30 167.56 176.34 179.27 177.38 179.14 181.74 178.02 181.27 187.94 184.99 187.78 191.49 191.67 193.15 193.22 206.56 205.92 209.62 210.94 204.91 207.76 211.72 220.84 June Aug. July PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.09 4.10 4.15 4.12 4.11 4.51 4.55 4.56 4.57 4.66 4.77 4.78 4.89 4.91 4.94 5.19 5.20 5.28 5.30 5.35 5.48 0.1 .3 .3 .4 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .3 .5 .3 .3 .2 .7 .6 .4 .5 .5 .6 May Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. SIC 385—OPHTHALMIC GOODS (Con.) SIC 385—OPHTHALMIC GOODS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. 43.1 44.8 45.6 43.4 24.0 25.6 25.9 25.3 31.9 33.1 32.4 30.9 168.27 179.80 194.61 212.61 42.7 44.9 44.4 43.8 23.5 25.7 26.0 25.6 31.6 33.1 32.3 31.0 168.60 185.10 200.77 213.55 147 39.5 39.1 39.4 39.8 40.3 DOLLAR* 4.17 4.60 4.94 5.30 4.21 4.66 4.98 5.36 4.26 4.67 4.99 5.41 4.29 4.71 5.07 5.42 4.36 4.72 5.10 5.50 39.4 38.7 39.1 39.2 39.8 38.9 38.8 39.5 39.5 38.5 39.0 39.3 39.3 39.3 39.6 39.4 38.9 39.2 39.7 39.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.6 1.6 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.8 40.0 39.0 39.6 39.4 38.9 39.2 39.0 38.7 38.4 39.0 38.8 39.6 39.7 39.8 38.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.1 1.6 2.1 2.0 1.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 4.4 4.7 3.7 3.4 4.7 4.7 3.7 4.8 4.9 5.7 3.9 3.4 4.2 3.5 3.6 4.2 4.0 5.5 4.0 3.6 4.2 4.8 3.5 3.1 3.7 4.6 3.6 3.0 2.8 3.6 2.3 2.6 1.9 2.4 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.8 3.2 2.4 2.7 4.0 3.9 2.8 27 35 48 36 2.7 3.2 1.9 2.6 3.5 3.5 28 1.9 3.1 3.6 34 2.3 2.8 3.4 ?5 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.6 1.4 2.2 1.3 1.6 1.2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .3 .5 1.2 .4 .3 .8 .3 .2 .6 .5 .5 .3 .3 .3 1.3 .4 .2 .9 1.6 .2 .3 .5 .8 .1 .2 .5 .5 .4 .4 .4 .4 .2 .5 .3 .3 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.7 3.1 4.9 3.7 3.1 3.6 4.1 3.8 3.9 4.6 4.3 3.3 3.7 4.8 4.5 4.3 5.2 5.7 4.2 4.2 5.0 4.2 4.3 3.0 5.4 4.2 3.8 2.7 3.5 3.9 2.7 2.5 3.7 2.9 3.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 3.4 3.9 2.9 23 2.5 3.5 2.9 2.5 1.6 2.7 25 18 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 11 1.9 2.0 2.2 17 SIC 385 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 385—OPHTHALMIC GOODS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.8 .9 .9 1.0 1.2 .9 .6 .8 1.4 1.3 .8 1.0 .6 .9 1.6 .7 .4 .5 .4 LAYOFFS 0.8 .2 .4 .5 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.4 1.4 .8 .4 1.0 .5 .8 1.3 .7 2.2 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 130.0 131.8 134.2 135.5 35.5 36.6 37.9 38.5 66.3 67.3 67.3 67.3 280.98 307.10 334.65 362.03 6.69 7.26 7.93 8.83 129.3 129.0 133.4 133.2 136.4 35.2 34.9 37.2 37.2 38.9 66.2 64.9 67.7 65.4 68.0 275.22 299.41 325.36 353.56 402.90 6.60 7.18 7.71 8.54 9.57 130.1 128.6 132.5 132.8 135.7 35.6 34.9 37.0 37.2 38.7 66.7 64.9 67.1 65.1 67.4 273.14 302.94 329.64 347.90 399.61 6.55 7.23 7.72 8.59 9.56 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.0 42.3 42.2 41.0 41.7 41.7 42.2 41.4 42.1 41.7 41.9 42.7 40.5 41.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.4 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.5 2.7 3.6 3.5 2.9 2.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 130.6 129.4 133.2 133.5 136.1 35.6 35.3 37.2 37.4 38.8 66.8 65.2 67.2 65.9 67.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.7 35.7 36.2 35.8 35.4 35.9 37.5 37.6 38.2 38.2 39.7 39.7 37.4 37.8 39.0 39.6 PRODUCTION 66.5 65.5 67.7 65.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 269.69 273.07 309.31 307.87 329.22 327.54 347.04 351.19 400.32 WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 66.7 67.0 66.3 66.4 69.1 69.8 67.2 69.5 69.2 66.6 68.7 69.0 0.2 .4 1.7 1.0 129.9 134.3 135.9 137.7 35.4 37.7 38.6 39.5 65.8 69.4 68.5 69.0 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 273.73 275.94 278.30 280.73 307.28 304.01 293.25 307.44 328.02 324.24 323.95 323.29 353.74 359.51 356.53 359.38 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.53 6.58 6.58 6.57 6.69 7.21 7.21 7.23 7.17 7.17 7.71 7.78 7.81 7.72 7.75 8.59 8.65 8.67 8.79 8.76 9.60 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.3 41.5 41.6 42.0 41.6 42.5 42.4 40.9 42.9 42.7 42.7 42.1 42.0 42.0 41.8 40.9 40.7 40.8 40.4 40.6 41.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.5 2.8 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.9 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 386—PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT ,AND SUPPLIES (Con.) 0.9 .6 .7 1.0 0.6 1.8 .9 1.1 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.0 SIC 386—PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT jAND! SUPPLIES ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 130.4 130.7 130.9 130.5 129.7 130.4 133.7 134.6 134.1 133.9 137.8 137.7 133.2 134.1 137.0 137.8 Year DOLLARS 6.70 7.20 7.79 8.83 129.2 132.1 132.7 136.0 35.2 37.0 37.1 38.8 65.8 68.0 66.1 67.7 286.20 306.68 329.10 358.58 6.75 7.25 7.93 8.92 129.5 133.2 133.2 136.3 35.3 37.4 37.3 39.0 65.8 68.3 66.2 67.9 288.40 308.67 362.85 374.47 6.77 7.28 8.38 8.98 129.7 133.2 132.8 137.2 35.2 37.5 37.4 39.4 66.0 68.3 65.7 68.4 292.07 311.10 357.43 382.39 6.84 7.32 8.41 9.04 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.0 .8 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.3 2.0 1977 1978 1979 129.5 1980 133.3 1981 133.3 137.2 1977 1978 1979 35.2 1980 37.5 1981 37.1 39.2 1977 1978 1979 65.6 1980 67.7 1981 65.7 68.7 1977 1978 1979 307.43 1980 327.17 1981 352.78 400.26 1977 1978 1979 7.10 1980 7.68 1981 8.46 9.53 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.6 .7 .5 .9 1.0 1.4 1.2 .8 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.9 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 0.3 1.7 1.2 1.1 sic: 5 5 () () X (5) 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.1 2.0 1.0 .9 0.6 .9 .7 1.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 .7 1.0 1.1 1.4 2.2 1.2 1.5 4.2 2.5 1.5 1.5 4.4 1.7 2.2 .9 .8 1.3 1.1 1.5 .8 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.3 .9 1.6 .8 .8 .5 .7 .6 .9 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .1 .1 (5) .1 0 () 5 .1 () 0 1 .1 0 (5) (5) 5 ( )' H 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.0 .7 .9 .9 .8 .5 .5 .6 .9 .9 .4 .6 1.0 .8 .3 .4 .8 .7 .5 .4 .3 .2 2 1 .1 .2 1 A A .2 .3 1 A .1 .2 .3 2 !i .2 (5) .1 .1 () 5 5 -2 (!) (55) () .1 ( )' .1 0 .1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.2 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.1 .9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.2 2.4 1.8 2.0 1.6 2.5 3.1 4.0 3.4 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.3 2.2 1.5 1.0 1.0 .9 1.2 1.3 .7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .5 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 5 11 7 .6 .5 .5 .5 ^5 .9 1.0 1.1 '9 1.5 2.4 33 2.9 .7 1.3 10 ^8 1.2 .8 4 .3 .3 .4 3 .3 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES .5 .1 .1 .4 .1 .1 .1 .1 1 1 5 () 0 1 '3 .6 .9 .2 3 'l .3 .1 !i1 .3 .1 2 1 .3 .2 1 A .2 .2 7 !i H 5 (0 ) H 387—WATCHES, CLOCKS, AND) WATCHCASES 41.9 42.7 41.5 40.7 42.4 42.3 41.5 40.2 42.6 42.4 43.3 41.7 42.7 42.5 42.5 42.3 43.3 42.6 41.7 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29.9 30.0 27.7 21.9 29.8 29.1 29.3 23.5 20.2 30.3 29.2 29.7 24.0 19.7 30.1 29.4 29.0 24.0 19.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.4 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.6 3.4 3.5 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.2 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19.3 19.3 17.7 13.5 19.1 18.7 18.7 14.6 12.0 19.5 18.7 18.9 15.1 11.5 19.3 18.9 18.4 15.1 11.4 148 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.9 2.3 1.4 1.2 1.7 2.3 1.8 1.3 1.6 4.4 2.7 1.6 2.5 4.7 2.0 1.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 30.4 30.3 30.5 29.2 29.6 29.7 30.4 29.6 28.8 28.3 28.3 27.0 23.5 22.1 21.7 20.6 29.2 30.3 27.8 20.6 30.0 30.6 28.0 20.8 30.1 30.9 26.9 20.9 29.5 30.7 25.2 20.8 29.4 30.0 24.6 20.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.5 19.5 19.6 18.8 19.1 19.3 19.8 19.2 18.5 18.0 18.3 17.1 14.8 13.7 12.6 13.6 18.8 19.5 17.9 12.5 19.6 19.9 18.1 12.6 19.5 20.1 17.2 12.6 19.1 19.8 16.0 12.3 19.0 19.1 15.4 12.2 SIC 39 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 387—WATCHES, CLOCKS, AND WATCHCASES (Con.) PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23.7 23.5 23.6 22.7 22.8 23.0 23.1 23.5 20.5 22.3 21.9 21.8 15.4 17.7 16.6 16.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23.3 23.1 21.4 16.4 23.5 22.3 22.5 17.6 14.8 23.9 22.4 22.8 18.2 14.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 163.86 174.05 184.30 202.26 152.15 155.52 179.18 200.31 217.32 162.74 171.65 183.14 201.61 218.86 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.18 4.44 4.75 5.24 4.09 4.32 4.63 5.11 5.63 4.12 4.39 4.66 5.13 5.67 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.2 39.2 38.8 38.6 37.2 36.0 38.7 39.2 38.6 39.5 39.1 39.3 39.3 38.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.3 .7 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.0 4.6 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.7 4.0 31 3^6 3.3 5.0 3.6 27 2^4 3.5 4.7 3.5 42 27 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.5 2.4 1.5 2.3 2.6 2.5 1.0 1.7 2.4 3.5 1.8 1.0 1.1 2.1 3.2 2.7 2.1 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .7 .7 1.4 1.0 .8 1.1 1.9 1.4 .5 1.1 1.2 1.5 .8 1.0 1.1 .5 1.7 9 23.6 22.6 22.5 18.2 14.2 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 23.5 23.8 21.7 15.4 23.6 24.0 21.0 15.3 22.8 23.8 19.4 15.1 22.7 23.1 18.7 15.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 4.6 4.9 4.7 5.6 3.9 4.6 4.9 4.4 5.0 4.1 3.4 4.0 4.8 5.1 4.0 5.3 4.6 6.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 160.27 160.68 160.66 164.74 167.03 160.99 172.09 173.71 171.55 173.66 171.05 178.49 185.00 178.69 181.50 181.07 175.31 184.00 195.45 198.14 196.60 198.12 192.62 201.98 217.54 164.27 179.25 186.76 205.28 165.95 176.31 185.28 208.94 171.25 178.75 192.06 210.06 174.44 183.81 201.17 221.65 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.3 2.0 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.1 2.7 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.12 4.12 4.13 4.16 4.25 4.16 4.39 4.42 4.41 4.43 4.42 4.44 4.66 4.69 4.69 4.74 4.70 4.73 5.13 5.16 5.16 5.20 5.22 5.26 5.68 4.18 4.47 4.74 5.25 4.18 4.43 4.80 5.33 4.26 4.48 4.95 5.40 4.35 4.63 5.08 5.64 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 .9 1.7 2.4 2.6 .9 1.1 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.3 .9 2.1 3.0 1.3 .9 2.1 1.9 4.2 39.3 40.1 39.4 39.1 39.7 39.8 38.6 39.2 40.2 39.9 38.8 38.9 1.7 2.5 2.0 1.3 2.2 2.4 1.3 1.5 2.3 2.1 1.2 1.2 6.4 5.7 4.6 3.1 6.1 4.5 4.1 3.8 5.3 3.7 3.3 4.5 3.4 3.6 2.1 29 1.5 3.3 2.1 1.1 4.8 4.9 3.3 1.5 5.3 3.9 3.3 1.8 4.3 3.1 2.2 2.2 3.1 2.8 1.4 1.6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 .5 .9 1.3 1.2 1.1 .9 .5 6 .4 '• . 7 10 2.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 .4 9 1.3 .4 .2 5 1.7 .6 .2 .7 2.0 .1 .3 .5 .6 38.9 39.2 39.7 38.1 38.3 22.6 23.3 21.4 15.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.0 38.9 39.6 39.3 38.7 39.3 38.9 39.2 38.7 40.2 38.1 38.7 38.2 37.3 38.9 38.4 38.4 38.1 38.1 36.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.1 .8 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.3 .9 .6 1.1 .7 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 2.7 4.8 3.3 5.2 6.7 5.7 4.2 3.0 3.8 3.9 3.3 3.7 2.8 2.4 1.9 2.0 3.7 2.1 1.6 3.0 5.0 3.1 .8 2.5 4.4 2.8 1.6 May Apr. July June Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 387—WATCHES, CLOCKS , AND WATCHCASES (Con.) NEW UIRPQ PFR inn FMPI OYEES See footnotes at end of tables. Year 40.1 SIC 39.7 39.6 39.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 2.0 1.6 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.7 1981 2.0 1.6 2 0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.1 1981 1.3 .8 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .4 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 149 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 3.2 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.0 5.1 3.8 4.2 3.4 5.2 5.5 6.5 6.5 5.8 6.4 6.1 6.0 6.3 5.8 4.8 3.1 5.3 5.8 7.3 4.2 4.3 5.4 5.2 3.8 3.5 3.5 5.9 1.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.0 1.0 4.0 4.4 3.1 2.0 3.5 3.2 3.0 1.2 2.7 2.6 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 .9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .6 1.4 .5 .8 .3 2.1 .9 1.4 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.6 .4 .5 4.4 .7 .3 1.2 3.3 1.4 1.1 .4 1.0 1.2 1.7 3.9 2.1 1.5 2.0 2.7 1.8 1.3 .9 3.4 .3 39—MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES HIM Av/rr/x ALL EMN.UYtt5—IN IHUU5ANU5 438.4 451.5 444 8 419.3 418.8 428.9 434 2 425.5 398.0 426.3 436.8 437 8 426.2 403.3 429.7 443.6 440 9 430.0 406.7 203.3 213.4 210.7 196.3 190.8 196.2 202.0 198.6 183.0 197.0 202.3 205.1 199.3 185.8 198.5 207.7 208.0 202.3 188.5 334 2 344.5 338.8 314 0 316 5 323.5 328.1 319 9 292.7 3241 330.8 331.1 3212 296.8 327 4 337.3 334.2 325 6 300.6 169.17 181.97 195.16 211.69 159.32 171.75 190.30 206.17 224.65 166.53 173.66 191.46 205.50 223.87 4.36 4.69 5.03 5.47 4.26 4.58 4.93 5.30 5.82 4.27 4.57 4.96 5.31 5.83 433.3 446.7 440 5 430.5 426.9 438.3 432 6 401.8 445.8 458.7 453 5 415.2 451.0 466.7 4561 419.8 454.7 471.9 458 0 419.2 452.1 467.9 453.4 417.9 439.3 446.3 437.1 405.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 200.1 206.2 195.7 203.5 209.4 212.8 217.5 205.3 209.6 209.6 214.0 202.4 202.2 196.0 185.8 198.2 206.4 218.4 214.7 193.6 211.0 225.4 218.6 197.4 214.6 228.9 220.5 198.3 213.2 225.8 217.5 195.5 203.1 210.7 206.0 188.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 3304 336 3 339 5 322 8 346.4 332.7 341.0 352.2 345.1 327.8 334.8 337.2 325 2 317 9 312 2 297 7 340 6 351.6 347.6 3101 344 9 358.2 350.7 314 0 348 3 362.9 351.7 3131 345 9 359.3 346.3 3118 3341 337.6 331.4 299.4 172.04 185.42 198.35 216.22 172.87 186.12 200.31 216.28 175.72 189.12 202.52 219.74 177.51 191.48 205.80 226.34 4.40 4.73 5.06 5.53 4.41 4.76 5.11 5.56 4.46 4.80 5.14 5.62 4.54 4.86 5.21 5.73 439.0 452.6 442 6 421.9 443.4 459.3 450 6 417.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 167.74 166.84 168.39 170.09 166.50 167.91 179.40 180.18 180.03 181.74 180.10 182.83 194.04 186.00 192.50 194.11 193.77 195.16 207.97 206.98 206.66 208.35 206.22 210.98 227.57 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.29 4.30 4.34 4.35 4.37 4.60 4.62 4.64 4.66 4.69 4.95 4.96 5.00 4.99 5.02 5.36 5.39 5.41 5.44 5.47 5.85 DOLLARS 4.35 4.70 5.03 5.48 SIC 39 Year MANUFACTURING Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 39-MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.8 38.8 38.8 38.7 37.4 37.5 38.6 38.9 38.6 39.0 38.0 38.6 38.7 38.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.0 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.3 5.8 5.4 4.5 6.1 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.4 5.1 4.8 5.1 4.5 4.2 4.9 5.4 5.2 4.7 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.5 4.2 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.1 2.1 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.7 2.3 3.2 4.3 3.8 3.0 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.4 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.4 3.1 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 .9 1.2 1.5 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.9 5.8 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.8 6.2 5.8 4.4 3.8 4.1 4.6 3.7 4.4 4.6 5.1 4.8 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.2 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.0 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.9 2.1 3.1 3.2 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.1 39.0 39.2 38.8 38.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.8 38.8 38.1 39.1 39.0 38.8 39.0 38.4 37.5 38.5 38.9 38.6 38.4 38.2 38.3 37.7 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 391—JEWELRY , SILVERWARE, AND PLATED WARE 38.6 38.9 38.8 38.5 39.1 39.2 39.2 39.1 39.2 39.1 39.2 38.9 39.4 39.4 39.4 39.1 39.1 39.4 39.5 39.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 60.3 63.7 60.8 56.0 58.1 62.1 62.4 57.5 54.4 58.1 61.7 61.1 55.3 54.3 58.2 63.2 60.5 55.5 54.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.3 1.5 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.7 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.0 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.1 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27.2 30.2 28.2 25.8 25.9 28.3 29.8 26.1 25.1 25.9 28.1 29.0 24.9 24.9 25.8 29.6 28.9 25.8 25.1 42.3 46.6 44.0 39.2 38.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 59.0 60.0 56.8 59.3 63.5 63.9 65.1 58.8 60.0 60.5 60.1 58.4 54.4 55.9 54.6 51.2 59.9 65.0 60.7 55.5 61.3 65.5 61.2 56.6 63.7 65.9 61.8 58.4 64.7 65.8 62.2 58.7 64.0 64.0 60.7 57.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.4 26.4 27.7 24.9 29.8 30.1 30.8 27.6 28.0 27.6 27.1 26.3 23.3 25.1 25.1 25.3 26.8 31.1 27.5 25.4 27.6 31.3 28.5 26.4 29.1 32.3 28.8 27.5 30.3 32.2 28.9 27.5 29.6 30.7 27.9 27.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 42.7 43.8 40.6 43.2 46.6 47.2 48.3 42.4 44.1 43.8 42.0 43.5 39.1 39.0 38.8 36.0 43.7 48.4 44.1 39.6 44.9 48.3 44.6 40.6 46.8 48.8 44.8 42.2 47.8 48.7 45.1 42.6 47.2 46.2 43.5 41.8 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 5.3 5.6 5.5 5.9 6.5 6.4 6.5 5.0 6.0 6.4 6.2 4.4 4.0 4.8 5.1 7.4 7.6 6.9 5.3 6.6 7.7 7.0 5.8 5.6 6.5 6.2 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.5 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.0 46.8 44.2 39.9 42.1 45.5 45.7 40.9 38.6 42.3 45.0 44.7 38.9 38.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 3.5 3.9 4.6 5.0 3.8 4.7 3.2 2.6 EMPLOYEES 4.4 3.8 5.3 5.1 5.2 4.4 3.0 2.8 5.8 6.5 5.7 3.7 5.3 6.4 6.0 4.0 4.6 5.6 5.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 2.7 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 177.64 183.55 196.84 219.65 159.65 177.19 187.37 206.50 229.02 169.94 169.37 189.12 210.37 233.00 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 174.54 171.50 174.09 177.75 171.14 175.38 181.36 182.88 179.93 179.71 176.43 183.52 193.42 186.35 192.75 196.84 189.37 196.42 214.14 216.22 216.95 214.88 217.55 217.93 237.88 181.94 187.89 203.56 223.69 188.33 191.69 206.90 228.93 192.98 197.69 210.21 230.88 191.63 195.82 210.45 235.17 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.0 .9 1.2 1.5 1.0 2.1 1.5 1.4 .9 1.0 1.3 .9 1.0 .7 1.6 .8 .7 .7 1.0 .6 .4 .6 .8 .7 .7 .5 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.52 4.78 5.18 5.75 4.35 4.70 4.97 5.42 6.14 4.38 4.59 4.99 5.58 6.23 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.52 4.48 4.43 4.42 4.51 4.50 4.76 4.75 4.76 4.68 4.73 4.73 5.14 5.18 5.16 5.21 5.05 5.05 5.71 5.75 5.72 5.77 5.73 5.68 6.26 4.56 4.83 5.26 5.81 4.65 4.89 5.36 5.87 4.65 4.93 5.39 5.92 4.72 4.97 5.41 6.03 SEPARATIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 4.7 4.2 4.7 5.8 5.4 5.2 4.8 5.3 6.1 4.7 5.2 5.6 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.6 7.3 7.3 5.7 6.9 6.8 6.7 5.0 5.6 6.5 6.2 5.0 6.2 7.0 6.6 5.6 6.5 8.0 6.6 5.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.3 38.4 38.0 38.2 36.7 37.7 37.7 38.1 37.3 38.8 36.9 37.9 37.7 37.4 38.8 38.8 37.7 37.9 39.9 38.9 38.7 38.5 40.5 39.2 38.6 39.0 41.5 40.1 39.0 39.0 40.6 39.4 38.9 39.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.5 2.9 2.6 2.9 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.8 4.1 4.9 4.8 3.3 4.1 4.4 4.0 2.7 2.6 3.9 3.4 2.2 2.1 25 2.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.4 22 1.9 2.1 1.6 2.6 3.0 1.9 2.1 1.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 24 24 2.6 2.8 15 25 27 24 30 27 15 7 2.0 1.5 1.9 19 1.9 2.1 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 .8 1.9 3.2 29 2.4 1.7 3.6 32 2.6 2.7 4.6 38 2.9 2.8 41 31 ?9 2.8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.4 1.2 .9 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.0 3.1 2.4 1.2 .8 1.0 1.4 1.4 .8 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.9 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.9 5.1 4.5 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 5.0 4.0 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.6 2.9 3.2 3.4 6.7 6.3 6.2 6.8 6.5 6.6 5.9 6.0 3.4 3.8 3.0 3.3 2.2 1.7 1.9 1.5 RECALLS PER 100 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.8 2.2 2.7 150 39.4 38.1 38.3 37.7 38.0 3.8 4.0 3.3 3.8 3.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.6 39.5 38.2 38.8 38.5 37.8 38.4 37.3 37.5 38.0 36.7 36.9 37.8 37.6 37.5 38.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.3 4.3 3.9 5.0 4.2 5.7 9.0 3.3 3.2 3.4 4.9 3.0 2.6 2.7 6.0 7.4 6.7 6.5 5.0 SIC 393 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 391—JEWELRY , SILVERWARE, AND PLATED WARE (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 4.1 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.7 3.2 2.5 1.7 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .8 .9 1.2 .7 .6 1.0 .9 1.2 .8 1.0 .7 .9 1.6 .9 .7 .8 2.0 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 5.3 4.8 4.8 5.3 4.9 4.8 9.2 7.4 3.6 3.8 4.4 4.5 4.5 3.7 4.3 5.0 4.8 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.9 2.3 1.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.5 2.6 1.7 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.1 1.5 1.7 2.3 2.0 1.7 1.8 6.6 5.1 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 .9 1.0 1.4 2.4 1.1 39.3 42.2 40.0 36.8 37.4 40.6 40.9 37.6 35.5 37.4 40.5 40.0 35.9 35.3 37.6 41.9 39.5 36.2 35.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 28.1 30.4 28.6 26.0 26.7 29.0 29.4 26.6 24.7 26.8 28.7 28.6 24.9 24.7 26.8 30.2 28.0 25.2 24.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 178.03 179.65 189.21 213.75 160.38 179.35 180.81 202.77 226.81 169.45 170.66 183.52 208.13 233.84 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. Feb. 5.3 5.5 4.7 3.4 5.4 5.4 5.0 5.1 5.6 5.7 4.7 4.9 2.8 3.3 2.4 2.7 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.53 4.74 5.10 5.70 4.37 4.77 4.90 5.35 6.18 4.39 4.60 4.96 5.55 6.32 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .7 .7 1.4 .6 .5 5 25 .7 .8 2.3 .6 1.1 .9 .7 3.3 1.9 1.1 1.7 1.4 1.0 .8 1.0 1.6 .8 .8 9 1.0 .5 .4 6 .5 .3 .3 3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.3 37 9 371 37.5 36.7 37 6 369 37.9 36.7 38.6 371 37 0 37.5 37.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.4 3.2 6.4 4.3 4.8 4.5 7.6 3.8 5.2 4.4 6.6 4.6 4.9 4.2 4.8 5.1 7.8 5.1 4.8 5.2 5.2 48 3.7 3.8 5.4 45 3.9 3.3 5.0 4.1 3.4 37 5.6 50 4.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 2.8 20 2.2 28 2.5 19 2.6 2.0 26 3.4 17 2.4 2.1 3.3 5.4 3.5 2.5 4.0 3.9 3.0 2.4 2.6 3.8 2.6 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.7 3.5 3.1 3.9 2.7 .8 .7 .8 1.5 .4 .6 .9 .8 .5 .9 .9 .9 .6 1.9 1.6 1.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 38.4 38.5 37.4 38.9 43.4 39.5 42.2 42.5 39.1 39.8 39.6 38.2 35.2 34.0 36.7 35.4 38.9 43.3 39.8 36.4 40.1 43.3 40.3 37.4 41.9 43.3 41.1 39.0 42.9 43.6 41.5 39.3 42.6 42.1 40.1 38.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 27.5 27.3 27.7 26.3 30.3 30.9 31.6 28.1 28.4 28.3 27.4 27.6 25.8 25.0 25.0 24.0 27.8 32.0 28.7 25.7 28.7 31.4 29.2 26.6 30.1 31.5 29.5 28.0 31.0 31.7 29.9 28.2 180.58 179.17 195.29 217.91 190.07 184.89 198.45 224.85 196.88 192.94 204.05 226.77 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.7 1.7 3.0 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.0 1.2 1.8 1.3 LAYOFFS PER ] 00 1.0 .9 .7 2.0 1.7 1.1 1.9 2.7 2.0 3.5 2.0 1.2 EMPLOYEES .7 1.0 1.7 2.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 174.15 172.04 178.60 180.69 183.89 178.42 209.44 209.99 235.88 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 173.70 177.30 169.03 174.41 174.74 173.88 169.52 175.86 183.46 187.82 181.71 188.12 209.39 204.20 206.23 209.96 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3911—JEWELRY, PRECIOUS METAL (Con.) NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.6 3.4 2.8 2.4 4.3 3.3 5.1 6.4 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.4 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.6 SIC, 3911—JEWELRY, PRECIOUS METAL 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year Ann. Avg. 1.7 SIC 1.7 1.4 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.2 1981 3.2 28 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.53 4.42 4.50 4.46 4.50 4.40 4.75 4.73 4.71 4.60 4.67 4.64 4.93 4.97 5.04 5.09 5.09 5.14 5.63 5.66 5.69 5.61 5.65 5.69 6.29 39.4 37 6 37 3 37.2 37.5 4.67 4.84 5.25 5.81 4.71 4.86 5.30 5.89 4.77 4.94 5.36 6.03 38.5 37 9 36 6 36.9 39.6 37 8 37 7 37.7 40.7 382 37 8 38.7 41.8 39 7 38.5 38.5 40.6 38.9 38.7 38.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 14 2.5 3.0 28 2.7 2.1 1.3 2.5 15 17 8 17 1.4 1.4 .8 1.6 35 2.5 23 1.7 38 2.8 ?5 2.9 5.3 4.0 3.0 3.1 4.6 3.2 3.4 3.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 37.9 38.6 39.1 382 371 37 8 36 3 35 7 364 369 359 36.4 37.1 36.5 36.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 30 26 3.3 3.0 18 15 2.4 2.3 2.2 393—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS 23.6 24.9 24.0 21.9 24.2 24.0 25.1 23.7 22.1 24.3 24.2 24.2 23.3 22.0 24.2 24.5 24.3 22.9 22.2 10.8 11.7 10.9 9.6 11.1 11.1 11.7 10.3 10.2 11.2 11.2 11.1 10.1 10.1 11.0 11.3 11.2 9.9 10.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19.2 20.4 19.7 17.7 19.8 19.5 20.6 19.5 17.9 20.0 19.9 19.9 19.4 17.8 19.8 20.1 19.9 19.0 18.0 30.7 29.5 28.5 27.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 165.55 178.48 197.81 209.91 155.56 159.59 186.28 205.15 212.77 163.21 168.30 185.16 207.37 207.92 193.66 192.17 207.43 233.96 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.17 4.53 4.97 5.41 4.03 4.29 4.74 5.22 5.57 4.06 4.36 4.76 5.29 5.65 151 4.56 4.74 5.18 5.78 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.2 23.5 23.3 21.8 24.8 25.1 25.3 23.8 24.3 23.8 23.7 23.1 23.2 21.1 20.7 20.7 23.0 25.1 23.9 20.8 23.7 25.4 24.0 21.2 23.4 25.4 24.2 21.3 23.7 25.7 23.9 22.0 23.9 25.0 24.0 22.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 11.0 10.5 10.2 9*.9 11.4 12.2 11.4 11.8 11.3 11.0 10.7 10.3 8.9 10.0 8.8 8.7 10.4 11.8 10.7 9.2 11.1 12.1 10.6 9.4 11.1 11.9 10.7 9.5 11.2 12.1 10.6 10.0 11.3 11.6 10.6 10.3 18.5 20.6 19.6 16.4 19.2 20.9 19.8 16.9 18.8 20.8 20.0 17.1 19.1 21.1 19.7 17.7 19.3 20.6 19.8 18.1 167.16 183.28 209.10 214.66 169.22 184.61 212.38 216.22 173.32 188.47 212.05 223.36 175.85 189.34 209.08 222.64 4.20 4.64 5.10 5.49 4.22 4.65 5.18 5.53 4.29 4.70 5.21 5.57 4.31 4.71 5.24 5.58 PRODUCTION 19.8 20.3 19.9 18.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 165.21 161.77 174.68 175.38 188.25 181.98 207.48 206.27 219.79 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 17.4 19.2 18.9 19.3 20.8 20.9 19.4 18.6 19.7 16.2 17.0 16.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 163.35 162.63 161.96 166.80 175.95 178.75 178.20 182.10 190.03 197.20 199.98 204.31 205.67 202.29 200.34 211.80 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.12 4.17 4.21 4.18 4.09 4.17 4.40 4.44 4.50 4.48 4.50 4.61 4.79 4.84 4.86 4.93 4.95 5.02 5.32 5.33 5.37 5.38 5.40 5.53 5.65 MANUFACTURING SIC 393 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 393—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS (Con.) 39.7 39.4 39.8 38.8 38.6 37.2 39.3 39.3 38.2 40.2 38.6 38.9 39.2 36.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 .8 1.7 2.1 1.5 1.6 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 4.4 3.9 3.6 2.7 2.4 4.3 3.8 2.3 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 2.1 3.0 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 3.7 2.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 3.8 2.4 1.8 1.7 2.6 2.9 2.7 1.4 2.1 3.1 2.7 2.6 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .5 .7 1.2 .4 .3 .2 1.1 .3 1.0 .2 .3 .6 .5 .6 .3 .7 .5 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 4.3 4.5 4.3 3.9 4.4 4.0 4.3 3.4 2.6 2.9 4.1 4.0 3.1 3.1 3.4 4.1 6.1 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.7 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.7 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.5 1.9 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.4 23 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .6 1.0 1.7 1.3 1.6 .2 1.5 .7 .3 .4 .7 1.3 .9 .3 .2 .9 2.5 .3 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 122.2 125.3 120.0 123.8 120.1 122.9 124.8 123.1 116.7 119.2 124.5 119.8 120.1 119.0 118.0 113.9 128.8 125.2 128.9 117.5 130.6 130.2 131.5 119.2 129.7 131.5 132.7 117.2 124.6 127.7 128.9 114.1 112.3 113.0 117.2 104.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 63.4 66.7 66.1 63.5 63.4 65.1 66.0 65.1 61.6 63.2 66.0 62.8 64.2 63.8 62.4 59.9 69.1 67.7 69.2 61.9 71.0 71.8 71.6 63.4 70.5 72.6 73.3 62.6 66.7 70.0 70.5 59.4 57.5 59.2 61.9 53.1 99.5 97.1 99.9 88.6 100.9 101.4 102.5 89.5 100.4 103.2 103.7 87.6 95.4 99.8 99.6 84.6 83.7 85.3 88.5 74.8 153.60 167.52 181.03 199.25 153.62 168.96 180.57 199.29 154.31 168.96 183.28 198.92 158.88 172.93 183.52 204.86 DOLLARS 3.95 4.31 4.58 5.01 4.00 4.34 4.63 5.07 3.99 4.40 4.63 5.11 4.05 4.40 4.64 5.14 4.17 4.48 4.73 5.28 38.1 38.1 38.4 38.7 38.4 38.6 39.1 39.3 38.5 38.4 39.0 39.0 38.1 38.4 39.5 38.7 38.1 38.6 38.8 38.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.9 12 1.3 10 16 1.9 2.1 2.4 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.6 17 1.8 1.8 2.6 16 1.8 2.0 2.0 17 7.1 10.5 10.7 7.1 6.3 8.8 9.3 4.2 4.1 4.6 4.5 3.1 2.8 3.8 2.6 2.9 May Apr. 40.0 39.5 40.7 38.3 39.8 39.5 41.0 39.1 40.1 39.7 41.0 39.1 40.4 40.1 40.7 40.1 40.8 40.2 39.9 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 121.4 121.5 121.1 116.1 108.8 109.3 107.0 114.0 103.0 113.8 113.7 111.6 116.5 107.3 116.7 116.7 115.4 119.1 110.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.1 1.3 2.2 .9 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.0 2.2 1.2 1.1 1.7 .7 .8 1.0 1.0 1.7 2.1 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.4 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.7 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 64.3 64.8 64.5 61.3 55.7 55.8 54.7 60.0 52.7 59.7 59.4 58.7 62.1 55.2 61.7 61.2 60.5 63.1 57.1 89.5 88.3 87.9 90.4 81.5 PRODUCTION 92.6 92.2 88.8 91.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 3.9 3.1 3.4 4.3 4.9 3.7 4.7 3.8 4.0 2.9 4.4 2.5 2.5 5.8 2.8 6.2 7.5 6.0 4.2 4.6 5.8 5.1 4.7 4.0 5.8 4.6 4.1 2.9 4.2 2.1 3.5 1.6 2.9 2.6 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 93.1 93.3 92.9 86.8 82.3 81.1 80.2 84.9 74.2 86.8 85.4 84.4 87.6 78.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.1 2.2 2.2 3.2 3.2 3.5 4.0 2.4 2.3 2.8 3.0 .6 1.0 1.7 .9 4.1 6.5 4.2 2.2 3.9 4.9 3.6 2.9 3.5 5.0 3.5 2.9 2.5 3.7 1.6 2.2 1.4 2.3 1.3 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 152.80 165.84 177.02 193.39 144.97 154.70 173.28 187.50 208.44 153.66 161.45 175.34 186.62 208.44 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .8 .6 .9 .2 1.1 .7 .6 .2 1.7 .8 .9 4.4 1.5 .5 1.2 1.9 .7 1.4 1.5 .3 .6 .8 1.4 .3 .4 .6 .8 .2 .3 .3 1.2 .1 .3 1.1 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.00 4.33 4.61 5.01 3.95 4.25 4.56 4.87 5.40 3.95 4.26 4.59 4.86 5.40 SEPARATIONS PEf\ 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.9 4.4 3.5 3.8 4.3 5.0 3.8 4.1 5.4 4.8 5.5 5.4 4.1 4.7 6.3 4.5 6.1 5.9 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.0 4.9 3.0 4.2 4.0 3.5 3.0 4.1 5.7 2.2 1.9 5.0 2.6 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.2 38.3 38.4 38.6 36.7 36.4 38.0 38.5 38.6 38.9 37.9 38.2 38.4 38.6 2.2 3.3 2.5 1.7 2.9 4.7 3.8 2.4 2.7 3.5 2.8 2.3 2.1 3.0 2.5 1.7 1.5 2.7 2.0 1.2 1.2 2.0 1.2 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.2 1.6 14 1.8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .8 .2 1.4 .8 .2 (5) -9 .2 1.6 1.1 2.2 3.4 2.8 1.4 2.5 .6 .3 1.0 1.2 .8 .4 .3 1.8 .2 .4 .3 .8 .8 .5 2.9 .2 .2 2.0 .5 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.9 8.0 8.2 6.0 10.1 9.2 9.4 10.5 11.2 7.7 7.2 8.3 6.6 5.8 6.4 7.6 7.7 6.9 6.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.4 1.7 1.7 2.2 June July SIC 394—TOYS AND SPORTING GOODS PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.7 40.1 38.8 39.0 39.6 39.7 39.5 39.1 39.9 39.6 39.3 37.6 39.1 40.0 40.4 39.0 38.7 38.3 37.6 37.1 38.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 152 PRODUCTION-WORKER 153.65 152.47 165.68 166.92 178.16 171.95 190.02 190.46 213.01 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 96.2 92.8 96.9 94.7 96.4 95.1 91.4 96.3 91.8 89.5 87.8 84.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 153.63 154.40 149.17 150.50 166.02 166.71 164.92 164.21 175.18 174.96 169.34 175.87 191.23 193.39 187.75 193.89 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.98 4.00 4.01 3.96 3.95 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.33 4.34 4.58 4.61 4.61 4.58 4.54 4.91 4.96 4.98 5.01 4.98 5.42 38.8 38.8 38.9 38.7 39.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.2 38.6 38.6 38.6 39.0 38.7 38.5 38.0 37.3 37.3 38.0 38.2 38.4 38.4 38.6 37.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.4 7.1 7.7 8.0 7.6 8.9 8.4 8.1 6.8 8.9 10.2 9.4 6.4 5.8 6.3 5.7 9.3 10.3 10.5 6.6 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 394—TOYS AND SPORTING GOODS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 5.7 6.1 3.7 3.5 3.1 3.4 3.9 2.1 3.5 3.4 4.3 3.1 2.8 3.6 5.6 4.8 4.3 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 6.2 5.3 5.7 6.1 8.5 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.1 2.6 2.3 1.7 2.6 2.1 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.6 8.4 8.2 7.3 6.0 5.9 7.4 6.7 6.4 4.6 4.4 4.5 5.5 4.2 4.8 4.6 6.2 5.5 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 3.6 3.7 2.5 2.1 1.8 2.7 2.7 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.2 1.3 2.3 2.4 2.8 2.5 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.6 2.7 2.7 3.2 2.7 3.4 1.4 1.1 1.0 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 58.0 58.9 59.7 58.4 32.8 34.2 34.1 32.7 42.9 44.0 44.5 42.2 47.5 46.9 48.2 53.6 49.7 25.3 25.0 26.2 29.8 27.0 33.2 32.1 34.2 37.6 33.6 52.2 50.7 51.8 55.4 53.4 28.3 28.1 29.0 31.2 29.5 37.3 35.9 37.6 39.6 37.2 See footnotes at end of tables. 53.5 53.2 53.9 56.5 55.1 29.8 29.6 30.1 31.3 30.5 38.7 38.2 39.5 41.0 39.2 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 7.2 9.0 9.3 4.9 5.6 8.6 9.7 4.8 4.8 7.6 8.2 3.1 3.0 3.7 3.6 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 143.25 156.83 169.99 182.85 137.88 143.85 168.59 180.78 196.18 147.45 149.56 168.07 180.00 196.04 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.9 2.3 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.4 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.0 .7 1.3 1.1 1.5 .6 1.9 1.2 .9 .9 .7 .8 .6 .6 .8 .7 1.8 .5 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.82 4.16 4.45 4.85 3.83 4.11 4.46 4.77 5.19 3.87 4.12 4.47 4.80 5.20 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.3 6.5 5.0 5.8 5.6 6.1 6.4 7.0 5.2 6.0 6.7 7.3 5.3 7.6 7.1 5.3 8.7 8.8 10.4 7.4 9.2 9.8 9.9 6.5 8.7 10.1 9.2 7.7 11.7 13.7 11.6 11.3 13.7 17.4 12.7 12.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.5 37.7 38.2 37.7 36.0 35.0 37.8 37.9 37.8 38.1 36.3 37.6 37.5 37.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 145.16 144.78 156.38 157.32 170.88 166.36 181.05 184.99 200.69 37.9 37.5 38.4 37.1 38.3 2.9 3.2 3.0 2.0 5.2 5.9 6.8 4.7 4.9 5.9 5.7 3.5 2.8 5.9 5.0 2.7 2.4 3.1 3.7 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.7 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.3 UYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.7 .9 1.1 1.2 1.4 .8 3.7 1.9 4.0 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.3 1.5 .8 1.2 1.5 2.2 1.2 1.0 1.7 4.0 1.5 2.0 3.8 7.3 8.3 6.4 7.9 10.5 13.6 9.9 10.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 9.0 10.9 11.1 7.2 15.7 14.5 15.1 15.7 17.8 10.7 10.3 12.2 8.5 6.9 7.2 10.3 9.6 8.5 8.2 1977 1978 1979 48.3 1980 52.9 1981 56.6 49.9 1977 1978 1979 26.0 1980 29.9 1981 31.6 26.9 1977 1978 1979 33.2 1980 38.0 1981 40.7 33.4 5.6 7.7 8.2 4.3 3.3 2.9 3.6 3.7 2.3 3.1 3.3 4.8 3.6 3.0 3.1 7.3 5.3 4.7 3.8 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 12.2 10.1 11.4 11.7 14.9 6.6 6.5 7.1 4.6 3.6 3.4 2.7 3.9 3.3 4.2 10.1 11.2 11.0 9.0 8.1 7.3 9.7 8.3 6.2 5.5 4.3 5.5 7.7 4.5 5.2 5.4 7.2 5.8 4.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 30.8 32.9 35.1 33.8 32.0 33.4 35.5 34.6 30.6 32.0 35.3 32.9 32.2 33.7 34.3 33.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 40.3 43.5 46.3 44.7 41.5 43.3 46.1 45.1 39.9 42.3 46.6 43.5 41.7 43.7 45.0 43.1 May June July Aug. 66.9 64.5 66.7 63.0 38.4 38.3 38.8 35.3 51.1 49.6 50.9 46.8 66.7 68.2 69.1 63.4 39.4 41.5 40.8 35.8 51.0 52.7 53.2 46.9 66.2 69.4 70.8 62.5 38.8 42.5 42.3 35.7 50.4 54.2 54.9 45.9 60.4 66.3 66.8 58.6 34.7 40.1 39.0 32.3 44.8 51.3 50.4 42.1 153 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR! 143.63 146.31 139.78 141.75 156.91 157.73 155.74 157.32 168.59 168.72 165.61 171.00 183.71 183.92 177.01 182.20 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 144.02 159.80 173.44 186.44 142.13 160.02 172.77 186.24 142.09 160.48 173.31 182.25 144.44 160.23 171.83 185.01 DOLLARS 3.74 4.14 4.43 4.82 3.78 4.14 4.47 4.83 3.77 4.20 4.43 4.85 3.83 4.19 4.41 4.86 3.99 4.25 4.57 4.96 37.9 38.0 38.6 37.8 38.1 38.6 38.8 38.6 37.7 38.1 39.0 38.4 37.1 38.3 39.3 37.5 36.2 37.7 37.6 37.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.2 1.2 .7 1.4 1.9 2.5 2.3 1.5 1.8 2.8 2.7 1.6 1.3 1.9 2.6 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.84 3.82 3.82 3.83 3.83 4.14 4.12 4.17 4.14 4.14 4.44 4.44 4.45 4.46 4.46 4.84 4.81 4.88 4.92 4.86 5.24 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.6 2.5 3.3 3.4 3.4 2.5 3.7 3.8 2.2 2.4 2.1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 55.2 58.4 61.4 59.8 56.2 58.3 60.9 59.6 54.8 57.0 61.8 58.4 57.4 59.6 61.4 59.1 Apr. SIC 3942,4—DOLLS, GAMES, TOYS AND• CHILDREN'S VEHICLES NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 4.8 6.0 5.7 5.4 6.1 6.5 6.3 4.7 7.1 8.1 7.1 4.9 3.9 4.4 3.5 SIC 3942,4—DOLLS, GAMES, TOYS, AND) CHILDREN'S VEHICLES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 3942,4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.4 38.3 37.9 37.5 38.1 37.8 38.0 37.9 38.0 37.3 37.3 37.8 38.0 36.8 37.6 37.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.7 12.0 8.8 11.5 10.1 11.9 12.4 10.9 8.1 12.2 13.9 13.4 7.0 7.4 7.2 6.7 10.9 14.2 14.5 7.2 9.2 13.4 14.4 8.6 7.3 11.6 12.0 4.2 3.9 5.5 4.8 2.6 2.5 5.3 2.3 2.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 5.4 9.3 8.6 6.8 9.4 7.9 8.9 4.9 11.1 9.8 10.0 5.3 4.5 5.4 6.0 9.2 12.9 13.2 5.8 7.9 12.3 13.9 6.2 5.7 10.9 11.4 3.3 2.7 4.6 4.2 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.4 2.8 1.5 3.3 1.9 1.3 1.0 .9 1.0 1.0 .7 .2 1.9 1.3 .4 .4 .6 .9 .6 .4 .8 .9 3.4 .4 .9 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.9 6.1 6.3 6.8 6.4 6.7 6.4 6.9 5.4 7.1 7.0 8.1 4.7 6.2 6.6 6.2 10.0 10.7 13.3 8.6 11.1 11.8 12.7 8.3 12.7 13.7 13.0 9.8 19.8 21.6 18.2 17.1 25.0 31.7 21.6 20.2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.7 2.5 3.1 3.5 2.8 2.8 1.9 2.6 1.5 1.6 .8 SIC 3942,4 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3942,4—DOLLS, GAMES, TOYS , ANDI CHILDREN'S VEHICLES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 4.6 4.9 3.2 2.2 2.3 3.2 3.7 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.8 2.8 1.3 2.2 2.8 3.2 2.7 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.3 3.9 4.4 4.6 3.8 4.3 3.5 2.9 2.1 .9 1.3 3.4 1.6 1.9 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 63.3 62.6 61.5 57.7 31.5 30.6 30.5 28.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 50.2 49.3 48.4 44.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 161.05 173.82 183.35 203.30 61.3 62.4 58.8 60.4 53.3 30.4 30.8 28.5 30.2 25.7 61.6 63.0 59.8 61.1 53.9 31.4 31.3 29.7 30.9 25.7 63.2 63.5 61.5 62.6 55.2 31.9 31.6 30.4 31.8 26.6 3.1 2.5 2.0 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.0 LAYOFFS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES .7 1.8 .6 .7 .8 1.3 1.9 .7 .4 .8 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.3 1.7 2.4 1.1 .5 1.2 1.2 1.4 .5 .5 2.2 6.9 1.5 3.1 5.2 13.7 14.3 11.1 12.7 20.8 26.7 18.5 17.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.1 5.2 5.4 4.9 5.8 5.3 4.7 5.8 5.1 5.2 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 5.8 5.3 6.0 5.4 5.1 1977 1978 1979 64.0 1980 60.1 1981 60.6 54.2 1977 1978 1979 31.5 1980 29.3 1981 30.3 26.2 1977 1978 1979 50.5 1980 47.3 1981 47.8 41.4 1977 1978 1979 167.78 1980 182.75 1981 193.43 220.80 1977 1978 1979 4.28 1980 4.65 1981 4.86 5.52 3.6 3.7 4.2 3.0 3.6 3.2 3.3 4.1 1.9 3.9 3.4 3.8 2.7 2.6 4.1 4.1 4.3 3.9 3.3 1.0 1.0 .9 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.1 1.2 2.6 1.0 .8 .8 1.7 1.7 1.4 .8 1.4 1.1 1.6 5.3 5.6 5.5 5.6 4.4 4.9 5.6 5.3 6.6 3.9 4.4 3.6 3.5 3.9 4.4 4.0 5.4 5.2 3.7 2.4 2.6 2.6 1.8 2.1 1.5 2.2 1.8 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.3 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.4 1.8 18 1.7 1.5 2.7 1.2 1.9 2.3 2.0 3.8 9 1.2 .8 1.0 1.7 9 .6 1.4 1.5 1.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 32.7 33.2 31.6 29.6 31.4 31.7 30.5 30.5 31.0 31.2 30.7 29.9 32.0 30.1 28.1 26.6 61.9 60.7 62.2 54.5 30.7 29.4 30.4 26.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 52.3 52.7 50.6 48.1 50.7 51.4 50.3 50.0 48.9 49.1 49.7 48.3 49.4 45.8 42.8 41.5 158.40 170.09 180.65 192.37 218.90 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.05 4.09 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.05 4.42 4.49 4.53 4.49 4.35 4.38 4.73 4.71 4.64 4.73 4.74 4.69 4.93 5.00 5.09 5.18 5.15 5.22 5.58 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.9 38.8 38.6 39.4 37.3 37.4 38.2 39.0 39.2 39.5 39.1 38.6 39.1 39.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.4 39.8 39.2 40.0 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.1 38.0 39.5 39.0 39.9 39.3 38.8 38.1 37.4 38.2 38.5 37.3 39.0 38.8 39.2 38.7 38.3 38.2 38.3 39.6 63.9 62.0 62.4 55.8 31.6 30.3 30.8 27.6 49.9 48.7 49.3 42.6 163.31 176.09 189.12 214.27 63.5 62.1 61.9 54.7 31.7 30.1 31.0 26.9 50.0 49.0 48.8 41.7 165.48 178.79 189.64 213.05 64.2 61.4 62.1 55.5 32.0 29.9 31.5 27.1 50.6 48.5 49.2 42.5 165.36 177.87 192.85 215.86 4.22 4.55 4.80 5.33 4.20 4.62 4.85 5.38 4.24 4.62 4.87 5.41 38.7 38.7 39.4 40.2 39.4 38.7 39.1 39.6 39.0 38.5 39.6 39.9 May June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 1.3 1.8 2.2 1.8 2.2 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.9 4.0 5.2 2.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 64.8 65.4 63.9 62.4 63.9 64.6 63.9 63.5 61.9 62.2 62.7 61.4 62.7 59.4 56.6 54.8 Apr. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3949—SPORTING AND ATHLETIC GOODS, NEC (Con.) 3.5 8.4 7.1 3.4 150.32 162.32 177.63 192.66 218.34 4.01 4.35 4.68 4.92 5.57 Mar. 6.5 7.8 7.7 4.6 50.8 48.4 50.1 47.5 48.4 49.0 49.4 41.8 42.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 159.57 158.36 161.56 162.24 158.46 160.09 173.13 174.76 173.71 174.21 172.59 171.52 183.85 177.28 180.69 181.34 173.07 181.16 197.20 195.00 197.49 203.06 199.31 206.71 224.32 4.03 4.34 4.65 4.94 5.57 Feb. 6.2 7.5 9.4 6.2 49.5 49.5 46.8 48.0 41.0 4.14 4.48 4.75 5.16 Jan. 3.4 3.8 3.9 2.7 49.1 49.0 46.0 47.3 40.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.8 3.4 4.1 3.8 3.9 2.3 4.7 4.7 2.9 2.8 2.8 SIC 3949—SPORTING AND ATHLETIC GOODS, NEC 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 1.9 1.7 2.6 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.9 2.1 1.7 2.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 5.2 5.5 4.0 5.4 6.2 4.6 5.4 5.7 5.8 6.6 5.6 5.8 4.2 5.4 4.7 7.5 6.2 6.2 5.9 5.0 7.4 6.5 5.5 5.2 5.7 6.3 4.1 4.3 3.6 4.1 3.6 3.0 2.4 2.8 3.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 4.3 2.9 2.9 4.2 3.8 4.4 3.8 4.5 4.6 4.4 5.2 4.6 2.3 2.7 2.5 5.0 4.8 5.2 3.8 3.3 4.6 5.1 3.2 3.8 4.0 4.5 2.9 3.2 2.7 3.0 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.2 .9 1.3 .7 1.9 2.1 .9 .5 1.7 1.2 2.3 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.4 .8 .7 .5 .8 .9 .6 .4 .5 1.4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.2 5.0 5.5 6.3 7.1 4.9 5.8 6.2 5.0 6.5 5.1 6.4 5.9 9.0 7.6 4.4 7.2 6.8 7.2 6.0 7.3 7.6 6.7 4.5 4.5 6.0 4.9 5.3 4.1 5.1 4.6 5.1 5.2 4.8 4.4 5.5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .7 .7 1.2 .4 .8 1.1 1.2 .8 1.4 2.3 .9 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.6 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.9 1.6 1.9 1.4 2.4 2.6 2.2 1.3 4.1 4.1 4.1 2.9 3.2 3.8 3.5 2.2 2.1 3.1 2.6 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 14 16 25 1.0 1.4 2.0 1.0 .9 2.0 3.0 6.0 5.3 29 3.7 2.6 2.2 20 1.2 1.2 1.9 30 1.9 1.5 1.1 10 1.4 .8 2.1 12 1.8 1.3 2.8 ?8 2.1 1.9 3.6 36.5 37.3 38.3 37.1 36.5 37.5 38.4 37.7 36.2 37.5 38.5 38.3 SIC, 395—PENS, PENCILS, OFFICE AND ART SUPPLIES 39.2 39.3 39.8 40.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 154 35.3 36.9 38.2 37.8 33.5 36.2 37.6 38.1 37.7 34.1 36.6 37.8 38.1 37.9 34.3 36.6 38.2 38.5 38.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 34.6 35.4 34.9 35.4 36.7 36.8 37.2 36.6 38.3 38.4 38.5 38.3 38.6 38.3 37.8 37.1 35.9 36.9 38.1 36.9 36.1 37.0 38.3 36.9 SIC 396 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year 18.7 20.1 209 20.5 17.5 19.4 20 5 20.9 20.2 18.1 19.7 20 5 21.1 20.1 18.1 19.9 20 9 21.0 20.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 25.3 26.6 27.5 26 8 23.9 25.8 27.1 27.1 26.7 24.1 26.1 27.2 27 2 26.8 24.5 26.4 27.6 27 5 26.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 177.24 196.58 211.12 224.72 168.09 185.26 203.09 221.54 236.01 171.63 185.60 205.49 219.09 236.22 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.42 4.83 5.20 5.59 4.31 4.62 5.09 5.47 5.93 4.28 4.64 5.15 5.45 5.95 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.1 40.7 40.6 40.2 39.0 40.1 39.9 40.5 39.8 401 40.0 39.9 40.2 39.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.4 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.1 3.3 2.8 3.7 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.4 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.7 3.9 3.3 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.4 3.4 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.8 1.9 2.3 2.5 3.4 3.4 2.7 1.9 See footnotes at end of tables. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 18.6 18.1 18.4 18.5 19.8 19.9 20.3 19.8 210 209 211 20 8 21.1 20.7 20.8 20.0 PRODUCTION 24.7 26.6 27.6 27 5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 173.66 172.77 188.03 191.09 206.76 197.12 223.26 219.85 236.02 Jan. Mar. Feb. 18.9 20.2 20 9 20.0 19.2 20.2 212 19.9 19.5 20.5 210 20.0 19.7 20.5 21.1 20.4 19.4 20.5 213 20.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.4 .3 .4 .5 0.6 .2 .2 .3 .4 0.2 .4 .5 .6 .3 0.5 .2 5 .4 .4 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 25.5 25.4 25.9 25.1 26.5 27.1 26.2 26.6 27.5 27.9 27.5 27.4 27 2 26 8 26 2 2 6 1 26.0 26.8 27.6 262 26.3 26.9 27.5 261 26.4 27.0 27.6 26 8 26.2 27.0 27.5 27 0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.2 4.2 2.8 3.3 35 3.3 2.5 2.3 2.9 2.8 1.8 2.5 3.4 4.3 33 2.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN 176.04 175.16 170.77 196.02 199.75 198.29 207.60 209.61 209.90 219.85 226.55 222.05 DOLLAR* 177.68 200.16 214.61 219.69 177.91 199.84 216.94 228.02 180.95 199.35 218.36 223.51 186.91 205.26 219.12 232.31 192.61 209.48 224.17 239.20 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 .9 1.2 2.0 2.3 1.7 .9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.39 4.39 4.32 4.33 4.39 4.62 4.73 4.84 4.86 4.86 5.08 5.12 5.19 5.15 5.17 5.54 5.51 5.51 5.58 5.65 5.96 DOLLARS 4.42 4.93 5.26 5.59 4.47 4.91 5.24 5.63 4.49 4.91 5.30 5.63 4.57 4.97 5.28 5.68 4.63 5.06 5.35 5.82 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .6 .5 .7 .7 1.3 .3 .6 .7 1.2 .7 .4 .9 .6 .3 .5 .4 .9 .7 .8 39.8 40.7 41.4 40.5 40.3 40.6 41.2 39.7 40.9 41.3 41.5 40.9 2.6 2.8 3.5 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.4 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 40.2 40.7 40.7 40.3 39.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.9 40.1 39.9 38.9 40.2 41.1 40.4 40.5 40.8 40.6 38.5 40.7 40.0 40.6 40.8 39.9 39.9 40.6 39.3 39.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.4 2.0 3.0 2.6 2.7 1.6 2.8 2.0 2.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.7 2.9 3.2 2.8 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.3 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. SIC 395—PENS, PENCILS, OFFICE AND iART SUPPLIES (Con.) SIC 395—PENS, PENCILS, OFFICE AND ART SUPPLIES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 4.1 3.8 3.6 3.7 4.7 4.5 3.8 3.0 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.2 5.3 4.3 4.2 3.9 5.2 4.6 3.6 3.3 4.3 4.2 3.7 2.5 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 3.8 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.3 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.5 4.5 4.0 3.8 3.1 4.4 4.1 3.2 2.5 3.9 3.8 3.4 2.0 2.8 2.7 2.3 1.7 416 SIC 41.4 41.9 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.4 1981 3.0 2.6 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.8 1981 2.3 1.9 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.5 1981 2.1 1.5 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 155 RECALLS 0.2 .3 4 .5 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.4 0.3 .5 .5 .5 .9 .5 1.0 .4 .3 .5 0.6 .1 .2 .6 0.7 .2 .1 .5 0.3 .2 .1 .4 0.3 .1 .3 .9 0.2 .1 .2 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.2 3.5 2.9 3.9 3.4 3.8 4.1 3.5 3.8 3.7 4.3 3.2 3.5 3.5 4.4 5.1 5.0 5.3 4.2 4.2 5.0 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.8 4.0 2.6 2.4 2.7 3.6 1.9 3.8 3.2 2.4 2.6 QUITS 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.7 3.4 3.4 3.7 2.6 2.8 3.3 2.4 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.3 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 .7 .4 .4 .4 .5 .2 .3 .2 .5 .5 .4 .4 .3 .4 .2 1.1 .3 1.8 .8 .6 1.2 THOUSANDS 60.9 55.5 63.0 54.6 60.4 52.0 51.8 46.3 59.6 62.6 58.4 49.8 59.9 64.3 57.8 50.9 61.2 66.4 57.2 51.4 63.4 66.9 57.0 52.3 64.0 64.4 55.1 50.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 34.2 34.6 34.3 31.1 35.7 36.2 36.8 31.2 34.9 36.1 30.6 35.5 31.1 30.4 30.0 26.3 33.6 36.0 33.3 28.6 33.8 38.0 33.6 29.2 35.3 39.2 33.3 30.0 36.8 39.3 33.4 30.2 37.2 38.1 32.2 29.1 48.3 52.2 46.5 40.5 49.6 53.9 46.0 40.9 51.7 54.8 45.7 41.7 52.1 52.4 44.3 39.7 147.42 156.21 163.88 182.96 147.05 155.74 164.49 184.12 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.2 1.8 2.2 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.8 LAYOFFS .3 .9 .9 .5 PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .7 .6 .4 .2 1.1 1.1 .4 1.3 1.1 .7 1.4 396—COSTUME JEWELRY AND NOTIONS 61.2 62.7 58.3 51.6 62.8 60.0 60.8 53.0 48.3 63.1 62.1 60.5 53.2 47.7 62.3 63.0 60.8 53.9 47.8 34.8 36.4 34.1 29.8 35.4 34.1 35.5 30.9 27.4 36.0 35.5 35.4 30.8 27.1 35.3 36.3 35.8 31.5 27.3 49.5 50.7 46.8 41.0 50.8 48.1 49.0 42.2 37.7 51.3 50.0 48.5 42.1 37.1 142.88 152.28 162.86 179.36 130.68 144.47 158.76 172.58 193.92 141.71 148.43 159.94 175.10 193.15 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN 61.2 60.8 63.2 62.1 59.7 59.3 52.3 53.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 48.2 49.4 44.3 50.4 48.9 49.3 50.5 50.5 50.0 51.0 50.9 43.5 47.0 49.0 48.0 47.5 48.8 41.4 39.4 41.4 36.3 43.1 42.8 41.8 37.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 139.47 142.13 141.00 145.16 138.75 141.71 151.20 151.60 151.53 150.40 146.77 155.01 161.93 156.22 163.78 163.54 165.59 158.98 177.08 171.59 175.59 176.81 175.58 181.45 198.90 149.77 155.45 167.08 186.34 148.14 154.88 173.12 193.45 MANUFACTURING SIC 396 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 396—COSTUME JEWELRY AND NOTIONS; (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.74 3.68 3.75 3.79 3.75 4.00 4.00 4.03 4.00 4.01 4.25 4.28 4.31 4.27 4.29 4.66 4.65 4.67 4.69 4.72 5.10 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.79 4.05 4.32 4.72 3.63 3.98 4.20 4.59 5.05 3.70 3.99 4.22 4.62 5.03 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.7 37.6 37.7 38.0 36.0 36.3 37.8 37.6 38.4 38.3 37.2 37.9 37.9 38.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.5 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.2 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.5 3.2 2.0 2.4 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.2 6.6 6.2 5.2 5.9 6.2 5.2 5.2 3.5 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.1 4.0 5.9 7.1 7.1 4.8 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 5.4 4.7 3.4 4.3 4.5 3.5 3.4 2.0 4.3 3.8 3.6 3.4 2.1 4.1 5.6 5.3 2.6 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 17 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.4 16 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.5 20 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.5 6.5 7.3 6.1 6.7 6.0 9.2 7.8 9.2 6.8 3.9 4.5 5.1 3.5 7.6 5.3 5.2 6.4 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.7 3.6 2.4 3.2 2.6 3.4 2.1 1.9 3.1 2.1 2.5 2.1 1.2 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.4 1.7 37.9 37.8 38.1 38.0 39.0 DOLLARS 3.83 4.09 4.32 4.75 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.9 37.7 38.3 37.0 37.0 37.6 37.9 37.9 37.6 36.6 38.0 36.5 36.8 38.3 38.6 38.2 37.2 37.7 37.6 36.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.2 1.6 2.3 1.8 2.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.6 1.1 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.0 1.7 1.8 3.90 4.10 4.37 4.74 3.88 4.12 4.41 4.77 3.89 4.08 4.42 4.84 37.8 38.1 37.5 38.6 37.9 37.8 37.3 38.6 38.5 38.1 37.8 38.5 2.1 2.7 2.0 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.2 2.2 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.6 7.7 8.5 6.4 6.7 8.4 9.5 8.3 6.4 7.4 7.0 6.2 5.6 6.5 4.1 4.1 4.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 4.7 3.7 3.5 6.4 5.1 5.2 7.0 5.4 7.0 3.9 6.1 4.1 3.4 3.4 2.5 6.5 7.4 4.7 4.6 6.9 7.9 6.4 4.7 6.3 6.0 5.1 3.9 5.9 3.5 3.2 3.6 1on FMPIO ZEES RECAMALLOQ 1PCR Ll\ . UU Lifir LU 1.6 .9 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.3 .9 14 16 15 1.0 1.1 2.3 40 1.0 1.0 1.5 15 1.2 1.3 1.7 17 .9 1.0 .9 16 .5 .5 .6 11 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 6.3 5.7 5.6 6.2 7.9 6.6 6.3 6.7 6.5 7.7 8.5 5.3 6.2 4.5 9.4 6.1 7.9 6.8 5.9 8.3 7.4 9.8 6.8 6.5 6.6 7.6 5.8 5.9 5.8 7.8 4.2 4.0 5.5 4.5 3.1 5.6 5.1 5.5 3.7 4.1 4.3 4.6 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.5 1.9 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.2 3.3 4.2 4.3 3.8 3.7 4.1 4.0 2.8 2.0 2.6 3.94 4.13 4.52 4.91 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.6 SIC 37.5 38.3 39.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 2.3 2.5 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.0 1981 2.4 2.5 2.2 1977 19-78 1979 1980 3.0 1981 1.9 1.8 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 .5 .6 4 1977 1978 1979 1980 6.3 1981 8.1 8.0 6.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 2.4 1.5 1.6 SIC 1977 1978 1979 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 396—COSTUME JEWELRY AND NOTIONS (Con.) ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.9 6.6 4.6 4.8 6.4 8.3 6.3 7.8 6.7 7.3 8.8 6.8 5.0 8.3 4.0 5.0 QUITS 3.3 3.6 3.8 2.3 Year 156 2.1 1.8 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 4.2 4.7 5.8 2.7 1.0 1.1 2.2 1.2 3.5 1.3 1.5 3.1 1.6 LAYOFFS PER LOO EMPLOYEES 2.2 1.3 1.6 1.5 2.8 1.2 2.0 1.8 2.5 2.1 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.3 3.7 4.5 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 .8 2.6 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.2 1.3 2.9 1.4 2.8 4.6 6.0 3.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 31.7 32.1 32.2 27.7 34.0 35.2 35.2 28.6 32.2 32.0 33.1 25.7 25.7 24.6 24.7 20.5 31.4 34.6 31.5 23.6 31.8 35.9 30.7 24.6 32.9 37.4 30.3 25.6 34.8 37.5 30.0 26.8 35.5 36.2 28.5 25.8 25.9 28.1 25.6 18.4 26.1 29.5 24.9 19.3 27.1 30.6 24.4 20.3 28.7 31.2 24.0 21.4 29.3 29.9 22.8 20.3 137.27 145.47 153.22 169.27 137.26 144.20 150.79 168.97 139.43 140.59 152.40 173.50 137.27 138.52 152.82 177.56 3.69 3.90 4.13 4.49 3.67 3.94 4.12 4 53 3.65 3.81 4.13 4.59 3.70 3.88 4.21 4.60 37.2 37.3 37.1 37.7 37.4 36.6 36.6 37.3 38.2 36.9 36.9 37.8 37.1 35.7 36.3 38.6 2.1 2.6 1.8 1.4 2.7 3.1 1.8 1.8 3.2 2.4 2.0 2.9 2.6 2.0 1.9 2.8 139.4 144.3 143.3 140.2 145.4 143.8 139.2 144.3 143.0 138.9 142.4 141.6 3961—COSTUME JEWELRY 32.8 34.6 31.1 25.1 35.2 32.1 33.3 26.5 24.4 35.0 34.0 32.9 26.1 23.7 33.8 34.7 33.2 26.5 23.2 27.1 28.3 25.2 19.7 29.2 26.0 27.1 21.0 19.1 29.2 27.7 26.7 20.4 18.3 27.9 28.1 27.0 20.9 17.7 129.94 140.21 149.74 165.84 116.62 129.87 146.43 154.15 178.40 127.75 139.88 146.77 157.76 177.38 3.56 3.81 4.08 4 47 3.40 3.70 3.99 4 27 4.77 3.50 3.74 4.01 4 37" 4.73 36.5 36.8 36.7 37.1 34.3 35.1 36.7 36.1 37.4 36.5 37.4 36.6 36.1 37.5 2.0 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.2 3.3 1.6 1.5 1.6 PRODUCTION 25.9 27.7 26.1 20.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 125.60 126.38 138.01 140.25 148.27 144.89 164.65 159.12 180.96 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 26.3 26.8 22.7 28.8 28.7 22.9 25.9 26.9 20.4 19.2 19.4 15.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 126.70 130.24 126.69 130.68 140.61 139.48 137.62 145.08 151.25 149.48 154.16 147.65 162.58 167.10 170.37 168.14 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.46 3.54 3.50 3.52 3.49 3.72 3.75 3.79 3.78 3.76 4.04 4.07 4.11 4.04 4.10 4 45 4 42 443 4 48 4 46 4.80 DOLLARS 3.61 3.90 4.09 4.52 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.3 35.7 36.2 37.0 36.3 36.2 37.1 37.4 37.1 36.9 36.6 37.2 35.6 36.8 37.0 37.6 36.1 36.7 37.0 36.0 36.7 37.3 38.2 37.2 37.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.1 1.3 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.4 1.5 2.2 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.3 .9 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.4 1.3 .9 1.1 1.7 399—MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURES 136.6 141.8 142.3 131.4 137.3 141.3 132.9 138.5 142.6 134.0 139.6 141.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 134.7 135.2 136.3 138.5 139.5 140.7 143.9 141.4 141.5 141.4 143.4 141.0 138.6 143.9 143.5 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 399—MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURES (Con.) 1980 1981 . 136.0 139.2 132.5 139.8 134.1 140.1 134.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 47.5 50.4 52.0 49.2 45.2 47.5 49.8 50.4 47.4 46.1 48.4 50.4 50.3 48.4 46.6 49.4 50.7 51.0 48.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 103.2 106.7 107.7 101.9 97.6 103.5 105.5 105.3 97.6 99.6 104.4 106.4 106.0 98.3 100.9 105.4 105.8 106.4 98.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 192.57 206.59 220.25 233.19 185.96 193.67 216.31 229.31 246.48 188.46 195.71 217.33 226.98 243.32 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.90 5.23 5.59 6.01 4.83 5.07 5.49 5.82 6.32 4.82 5.11 5.53 5.82 6.32 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.3 39.5 39.4 38.8 38.5 38.2 39.4 39.4 39.0 39.1 38.3 39.3 39.0 38.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 23 26 2.5 2.0 19 21 2.3 2.1 2.2 22 26 2.6 2.1 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 48 4.2 3.8 5.5 48 4.4 4.2 3.8 42 39 4^2 3.6 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.9 3.4 2.5 32 3.4 3.7 2.9 2.2 2.8 2.8 3.2 2.6 2.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 1347 135.0 133.8 133.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 48.8 46.9 47.3 48.0 49.3 49.7 51.4 50.2 52.2 52.0 53.0 51.6 50.5 49.3 49.1 47.4 47.6 51.6 53.1 48.5 48.3 52.0 53.1 49.1 49.1 52.4 53.4 48.7 48.5 51.7 53.0 48.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 101.7 103.3 105.0 102.3 105.3 106.2 108.6 106.2 107.0 107.0 108.9 106.5 105.8 103.4 101.1 98.4 104.8 108.4 109.6 100.0 105.6 108.6 109.7 100.3 106.4 109.3 109.7 99.2 105.5 107.9 108.6 98.4 195.62 211.47 221.03 238.07 195.62 212.80 22379 23778 197.90 216.40 226.73 243.04 4.94 5.30 5.61 6.12 4.94 5.32 5.68 6.16 5.01 5.41 5.74 6.20 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.83 4.87 4.82 4.88 4.92 5.11 5.15 5.15 5.21 5.24 5.52 5.47 5.55 5.55 5.60 5.85 5.89 5.93 5.98 6.04 6.35 DOLLARS 4.89 5.25 5.58 6.04 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.7 39.5 39.1 39.5 38.8 39.2 39.6 39.8 39.3 39.5 39.2 39.7 40.0 38.1 39.1 39.4 39.5 39.6 39.1 38.8 38.1 38.2 37.5 38.5 38.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 22 2.5 25 23 23 26 24 28 2.7 1.7 2.4 2^2 12 2^6 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 4.1 4.5 5.5 6.3 5.0 55 42 61 54 5^4 52 37 47 4^2 5*2 43 47 3.7 3.4 4.4 3.5 4.3 3.9 3.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 29 50 36 43 31 3.3 5.0 41 44 36 44 46 4.1 3.1 4.4 3.6 3.6 3.9 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.1 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 399—MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURES (Con.) ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 135.0 139.1 136.6 132.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 190.79 188.46 192.76 193.34 190.90 191.69 202.36 202.40 203.43 207.36 205.41 208.43 220.80 208.41 217.01 218.67 221.20 220.97 228.74 228.53 225.93 228.44 226.50 232.54 245.75 Year SIC 3993 39.6 39.9 39.4 38.9 39.6 40.0 39.4 38.6 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.2 132.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 48.1 1981 50.6 52.1 47.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 105.6 1981 106.1 107.8 98.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 197.57 1981 218.69 230.17 249.32 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.04 1981 5.44 5.74 6.28 SIC l.i .8 7 1.2 2.1 1.3 .6 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.0 .9 1.0 1.4 1.3 .5 .6 .9 1.2 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.8 4.2 3.8 37 4.9 4.5 3.8 3.5 2.0 2.4 2.3 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.3 1.7 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.2 17 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.9 2.0 1.3 1.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.5 1.2 1.7 17 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.5 l.i .8 .8 1.4 0.8 7 .6 1.7 0.6 .6 .6 1.1 0.6 .4 .6 .8 0.6 .5 .5 1.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 4.3 4.0 4.6 4.0 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.1 4.2 3.8 4.7 5.0 57 4.3 5.3 6.2 6.4 6.4 5.1 5.9 5.3 4.9 4.2 4.2 47 4.5 3.9 4.4 4.2 3.7 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.6 2.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 17 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.1 1.6 3.8 4.1 4.1 2.8 3.4 3.3 2.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.2 1.7 1.9 2.0 17 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.6 1.1 .8 1.4 .9 1.0 .9 7 2.1 3.3 2.1 1.9 1.0 1.3 2.9 1.3 7 1.0 1.5 1.5 .6 .9 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.9 1.2 47.2 47.8 49.1 47.2 47.9 47.9 49.3 47.0 47.7 48.2 49.5 47.3 47.2 48.1 48.9 47.3 47.9 47.5 49.3 47.4 34.2 34.7 36.3 33.9 34.1 34.9 36.2 34.3 33.7 34.7 35.5 34.3 34.6 34.2 36.0 34.4 208.01 218.51 230.08 255.45 210.36 220.81 234.21 251.90 214.88 226.23 239.37 256.63 211.29 229.64 246.04 267.47 5.32 5.56 5.93 6.55 5.38 5.59 5.99 6.56 5.44 5.67 6.06 6.53 5.39 5.67 6.06 6.67 3993—SIGNS AND ADVERTISING DISPLAYS 39.2 40.2 40.1 397 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 45.5 47.2 48.6 47.6 43.4 46.9 47.4 48.8 47.5 43.2 46.4 48.2 48.1 48.4 32.5 34.1 35.3 34.4 30.8 33.8 34.2 35.5 34.3 307 33.3 34.7 347 35.1 27 30 2^8 2.4 26 30 2^8 2.2 2.6 26 27 2.2 2.3 26 27 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.9 59 4^6 4.8 4.5 49 4^3 4.0 3.7 3^5 29 3.2 2.7 26 22 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 205.25 214.27 230.50 247.94 193.36 198.89 226.58 23678 260.74 198.88 204.50 225.42 238.61 257.94 4.8 5.0 3.9 3.1 3.7 4.1 3.6 27 30 30 2.2 2.3 20 19 1.6 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.29 5.48 5.88 6.44 5.17 5.39 578 6.15 6.72 5.22 5.41 5.78 6.23 677 157 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.5 0.8 0.8 1.2 .9 .6 .8 .6 1.0 7 7 .9 1.1 1.8 1.5 43.5 46.1 47.6 48.3 48.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 44.1 45.2 45.6 43.6 47.1 46.5 47.7 46.5 48.6 48.1 48.2 49.1 47.7 47.0 48.1 47.5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 31.2 31.4 32.4 33.8 30.9 32.3 33.0 33.5 33.6 34.6 34.1 34.5 34.3 34.9 34.8 35.6 35.2 36.0 34.9 34.9 34.4 34.2 33.8 33.9 34.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 200.06 198.28 206.58 209.35 205.90 205.80 208.65 210.45 210.26 211.43 211.07 217.09 231.20 222.92 22776 226.39 229.32 230.88 24371 246.91 246.13 246.35 240.31 244.22 260.55 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.21 5.15 5.27 5.26 5.39 5.25 5.35 5.41 5.35 5.38 5.44 5.51 5.78 579 5.84 579 5.88 5.92 6.33 6.38 6.46 6.50 6.46 6.41 675 MANUFACTURING SIC 3993 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 3993—SIGNS AND ADVERTISING DISPLAYS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.8 39.1 39.2 38.5 37.4 36.9 39.2 38.5 38.8 38.1 37.8 39.0 38.3 38.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.4 2.1 2.7 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.2 38.5 38.2 39.8 38.8 39.3 38.9 39.3 39.0 39.1 38.5 39.0 37.2 37.9 38.7 38.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8,086 8,231 8,280 8,118 3,229 3,337 3,374 3,311 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5,828 5,929 5,958 5,786 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 201.33 217.88 236.19 255.84 7,855 8,061 8,204 8,151 8,003 3,094 3,219 3,331 3,308 3,238 7,891 8,081 8,199 8,102 8,023 3,134 3,245 3,329 3,320 3,254 39.2 40.5 40.6 40.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.7 2.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.7 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.3 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.6 1977 1978 1979 8,148 1980 8,288 1981 8,229 8,091 1977 1978 1979 3,266 1980 3,375 1981 3,348 3,285 1977 1978 1979 5,864 1980 5,970 1981 5,905 5,752 1977 1978 1979 211.47 1980 229.43 1981 250.17 274.91 1977 1978 1979 5.30 1980 5.75 1981 6.27 fi89 3.2 3.4 3.4 2.7 2.5 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.1 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.3 1.0 .9 .9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 .9 .8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 1.0 1.1 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.0 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.3 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.0 3.6 2.3 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.4 12 1.3 1.7 1.7 15 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.3 11 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 11 1.1 1.2 1.3 7,931 8,130 8,227 8,113 8,040 3,163 3,278 3,348 3,333 3,270 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 7,974 8,028 8,168 8,073 8,142 8,177 8,307 8,188 8,216 8,247 8,359 8,250 8,088 8,072 8,110 7,959 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 3,177 3,200 3,259 3,186 3,289 3,309 3,368 3,280 3,341 3,360 3,410 3,329 3,309 3,291 3,301 3,205 8,260 8,369 8,402 8,201 3,305 3,410 3,433 3,354 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 5,745 5,788 5,902 5,797 5,858 5,888 5,994 5,871 5,902 5,934 6,023 5,914 5,769 5,741 5,763 5,614 194.43 208.59 226.40 244.68 271.52 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.98 5.02 5.03 5.06 5.14 5.14 5.40 5.42 5.45 5.48 5.57 5.56 5.85 5.90 5.92 5.94 6.04 6.05 6 32 6 38 6 44 6 50 6 62 6 65 7.01 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.4 39.4 39.3 39.0 38.4 38.2 38.9 39.0 39.2 39.2 38.7 38.9 38.9 38.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.3 39.4 39.3 39.0 39.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.1 39.3 39.8 39.3 39.4 39.3 39.6 39.4 38.2 39.1 39.4 39.3 38.7 38.8 38.8 38.5 39.6 39.6 39.4 39.0 8,285 8,382 8,390 8,222 3,340 3,439 3,439 3,371 6,004 6,068 6,066 5,887 206.32 223.51 242.35 262.36 Apr. May June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.5 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.7 39.5 39.9 39.5 39.3 190.85 205.90 226.01 245.70 273.22 4.96 5.39 5.82 6?9 6.98 Mar. 39.1 39.5 39.1 38.4 5,710 5,976 5,849 6,045 5,915 6,061 5.792 5,859 5,704 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 195.71 196.28 197.68 201.39 202.00 203.54 212.76 213.55 214.19 217.01 219.46 220.18 229.91 225.38 231.47 234.04 237.37 238.37 246.48 246.91 249.87 252.20 254.87 259.35 274.09 4.97 5.39 5.81 6.30 6.97 Feb. 39.1 39.3 38.8 39.0 5,670 5,806 5,893 5,785 5,692 5.11 5.53 6.01 6.56 Jan. 39.2 39.4 39.0 38.1 38.4 39.0 40.0 38.5 38.6 5,636 5,785 5,896 5,831 5,670 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 20-23,26-31—NONDURABLE GOODS (Con.) SIC 20-23,26-31—NONDURABLE GOODS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 8,223 8,326 8,351 8,174 3,319 3,420 3,429 3,341 5,939 6,011 6,024 5,837 206.32 223.18 242.31 263.53 8,190 8,322 8,289 8,137 3,306 3,412 3,394 3,319 5,906 6,003 5,963 5,799 208.03 226.29 246.31 268.71 5.21 5.63 6.12 6 71 5.21 5.65 6.15 6 74 5.24 5.70 6.22 682 39.6 39.7 39.6 39.1 39.6 39.5 39.4 39.1 39.7 39.7 39.6 39.4 sic: 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 158 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.2 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 5.1 5.5 5.1 4.3 5.2 5.5 5.2 4.3 5.3 5.6 5.2 3.8 4.2 4.5 4.7 6.0 6.3 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.5 5.2 4.7 4.3 4.8 4.7 3.8 3.4 3.7 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.9 4.2 3.6 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.1 4.0 4.3 3.8 3.2 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 4.6 4.9 4.6 3.4 4.1 4.4 4.0 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.7 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.7 .9 .8 .9 1.3 .8 .8 .8 .9 .7 .7 .7 .8 .7 .6 .7 .9 SEPARATIONS PE \ 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 4.9 4.2 4.0 4.8 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.2 4.6 4.6 5.8 6.0 6.3 5.3 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.0 4.5 4.9 5.1 4.6 3.9 4.2 4.3 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .9 .9 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 1.2 .9 1.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.6 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.8 3.8 4.2 4.1 2.9 3.5 3.8 3.4 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.7 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.1 1.0 10 9 9 1.2 .9 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.7 13 1.4 2.0 1.1 8 1.2 1.4 1.5 11 1.3 1.6 1.4 13 1.5 1.9 1.4 14 1.6 1.7 1.9 18 1.9 2.1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 1,645.0 1,658.3 1,717.3 1,746.9 1,663.7 1,669.0 1,722.3 1,749.1 1,667.1 1,681.4 1,730.9 1,754.4 1,639.7 1,654.1 1,694.9 1,731.7 1,828.6 1,823.3 1,834.7 1,828.7 1,839.7 1,829.8 1,841.6 1,823.5 1,764.8 1,773.5 1,790.2 1,765.2 1,725.4 1,746.4 1,745.7 1,719.3 1,698.3 1,723.9 1,716.6 1,688.5 20—FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 1,711.0 1,724.1 1,732.5 1,710.8 1,637.8 1,665.0 1,685.2 1,671.6 1,645.2 1,632.1 1,654.5 1,666.2 1657 4 1,639.2 1,637.7 1,668.2 1,676.2 1,655.2 1,632.5 SIC 201 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year SIC 20—FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS (Con.) Mar. May Apr. 548.2 558.9 572.0 572.3 511.0 529.0 547.8 539.3 493.3 515.6 523.4 515.8 476.6 500.1 505.8 497.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.7 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 1,102.1 1,111.0 1,162.5 1,188.5 1,116.0 1,120.3 1,166.9 1,191.5 1,128.0 1,141.3 1,186.7 1,208.0 1,109.2 1,121.1 1,154.6 1,189.2 1,269.2 1,265.4 1,286.6 1,285.9 1,282.7 1,277.7 1,296.6 1,284.3 1,210.7 1,222.7 1,248.4 1,228.8 1,174.1 1,197.8 1,207.2 1,183.6 1,147.5 1,177.0 1,180.7 1,154.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.3 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.1 4.7 5.4 5.3 5.5 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.9 5.9 6.0 219.64 235.97 256.59 279.68 216.51 235.01 254.00 275.92 221.75 238.40 261.30 284.31 225.12 242.61 264.62 287.34 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.3 3.3 2.5 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.4 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.4 2.1 1.6 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.2 1.7 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.3 5.45 5.87 6.32 6.94 5.44 5.89 6.35 6.95 5.53 5.96 6.50 7.09 5.60 6.02 6.55 7.13 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.9 3.1 2.9 2.4 2.7 3.4 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.9 40 3 40.2 40.6 40.3 39 8 39.9 40.0 39.7 401 437.4 456.8 472.7 480.0 472.3 446.3 464.8 480.7 481.0 471.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1,161.0 1,173.9 1,190.8 1,175.2 1,095.0 1,118.2 1,143.1 1,140.8 1,115.9 1,091.7 1,110.5 1,126.2 1,126.2 1,109.9 1,097.3 1,122.2 1,136.7 1,123.9 1,104.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 214.80 230.26 250.17 272.34 206.59 219.57 239.55 260.43 288.40 208.68 222.09 238.51 259.62 284.53 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.37 5.80 6.27 6.86 5.23 5.63 6.08 6.61 7.21 5.23 5.68 6.10 6.64 7.24 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.0 39.7 39.9 39.7 39 5 39.0 39.4 39.4 40.0 39 9 39.1 39.1 39.1 39.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.7 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.2 4.1 3.7 4.0 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.5 4.7 5.1 5.5 6.9 8.7 6.7 6.7 5.2 5.3 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.9 7.2 7.3 8.7 9.1 6.1 4.9 4.7 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.0 5.2 4.5 5.4 6.6 8.0 8.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 2.7 2.5 3.2 3.7 4.9 4.7 4.7 6.5 3.0 3.4 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.9 5.0 3.8 2.9 2.4 2.7 2.1 3.1 2.5 3.2 3.9 6.1 6.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 208.95 209.88 224.19 225.76 242.35 241.41 261.19 262.96 285.77 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.31 5.36 5.32 5.30 5.25 5.39 5.75 5.81 5.80 5.75 5.73 5.69 6.21 6.12 6.28 6.21 6.28 6.19 6.84 6.82 6.68 6.90 6.90 6.76 7.29 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39 fi 39 8 401 dm 39.4 39.5 39.6 40.0 39.0 39.6 39.8 40.0 39.7 38.9 39.6 39.9 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.9 2.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.4 6.7 6.2 6.0 6.0 8.2 8.3 8.3 7.3 10.1 9.5 9.1 8.5 7.4 8.0 8.5 8.4 6.1 6.7 6.4 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.3 6.3 3.2 3.4 3.3 2.4 5.3 5.8 5.6 4.1 5.4 5.7 5.2 3.9 3.2 3.8 4.0 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.5 2.7 2.0 1.9 2.7 1.9 1.6 1.7 2.1 3.6 2.7 2.7 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.5 4.7 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.5 4.1 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 347.1 348.9 354.4 355.4 345.2 350.8 354.1 355.6 349.8 351.0 360.1 364.0 351.4 354.9 360.5 359.8 353.8 357.5 363.2 359.8 354.7 357.5 361.4 360.0 355.3 356.8 362.2 358.8 355.6 360.4 364.9 362.2 353.7 360.2 362.7 358.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 102.0 102.3 105.7 106.2 103.2 105.2 108.1 108.9 110.2 111.4 117.0 117.6 115.2 113.2 117.9 117.2 105.7 109.6 117.2 116.5 106.6 110.0 117.0 116.6 107.1 110.9 118.2 116.5 106.8 112.2 118.8 118.2 105.9 112.1 116.6 116.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 284.2 286.5 291.9 292.3 289.1 292.2 293.1 283.5 304.1 300.0 290.8 288.8 294.8 300.5 291.3 300.3 291.3 295.3 303.3 300.2 292.2 295.5 301.3 299.8 293.3 295.7 302.7 299.1 293.7 299.4 304.0 302.4 291.6 298.6 301.9 2989 226.24 244.62 262.44 283.93 224.64 240.39 261.63 278.85 229.31 245.20 268.26 290.73 229.43 246.43 265.20 286.63 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.5 3.0 4(14 40.2 40.3 40.4 5.7 6.0 6.5 5.0 2.6 2.9 3.2 2.3 2.8 3.3 3.3 2.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 40.0 40.2 40.1 4.5 4.4 3.9 9.2 9.8 8.5 5.9 4.7 8.7 9.3 10.9 10.5 8.5 8.2 6.8 6.6 9.2 7.4 5.8 5.0 4.6 6.4 7.4 6.3 4.1 6.2 6.5 8.1 8.0 6.5 6.1 5.0 5.0 4.0 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.2 5.2 5.6 5.7 5.7 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.3 July SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 211.74 212.93 214.94 217.76 227.13 227.70 232.00 233.56 245.92 247.16 251.20 253.08 270.75 270.86 275.31 278.76 5.2 June RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 533.9 546.6 565.3 570.8 435.6 458.7 481.7 484.2 476.6 Feb. WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 488.1 472.6 450.3 449.2 504.4 461.4 487.5 463.7 518.1 506.8 475.5 483.8 473.5 511.5 493.5 479.4 478.5 495.6 511.1 508.3 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. SIC 20—FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39 8 39.4 39.6 39.1 39.2 Ann. Avg. 4.9 3.9 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.4 40 2 SIC 40.3 40.4 40.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.0 1981 4.0 4.1 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.9 1981 4.0 3.5 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 2.7 2.3 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 159 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.9 201—MEAT PRODUCTS 351.7 353.3 358.0 356.9 348.5 347.7 354.6 353.1 350.9 347.6 346.8 351.4 352.5 348.7 345.4 347.0 350.7 351.2 346.9 104.2 107.5 114.3 115.6 101.0 103.0 109.8 113.8 112.5 100.3 103.4 108.4 113.6 111.9 100.9 102.8 109.1 112.6 111.5 289.1 291.5 297.4 296.9 285.1 286.1 292.8 292.9 291.1 284.0 284.9 289.7 292.1 289.3 282.5 285.0 289.6 290.9 288.3 219.38 234.04 254.32 273.70 215.57 225.03 248.75 266.45 295.40 213.79 226.20 235.98 259.97 282.59 PRODUCTION-WORKER 212.01 213.01 224.07 226.59 241.49 243.18 259.67 262.82 282.94 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAR 214.97 217.31 218.75 220.09 233.24 226.59 237.01 235.22 248.22 250.80 261.29 260.65 275.92 271.26 274.95 276.44 MANUFACTURING SIC 201 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 201—MEAT PRODUCTS (Con.) 5.54 5.94 6.39 7.00 5.43 5.77 6.25 6.78 7.33 5.44 5.86 6.21 6.77 7.34 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.6 39.4 39.8 39.1 39.7 39.0 39.8 39.3 40.3 39.3 38.6 38.0 38.4 38.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 3.9 4.2 3.7 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.0 4.4 3.9 3.8 3.2 3.3 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.5 6.9 7.3 6.0 5.5 6.6 6.7 6.4 5.7 4.5 5.6 5.4 5.8 4.3 6.3 6.0 7.1 6.6 5.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 5.1 5.7 4.3 3.6 4.4 5.0 4.6 3.5 3.3 4.1 4.0 4.0 2.9 4.0 4.1 49 4.3 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.9 1.0 1.3 1.6 .9 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.6 7.0 7.2 6.1 6.0 6.7 6.8 6.7 5.8 4.8 6.0 6.2 6.0 5.6 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.5 5.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.4 4.9 3.5 2.7 3.4 4.0 3.7 2.8 2.5 3.4 3.8 3.3 2.5 3.2 3.7 4.4 3.7 2.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 38.9 38.5 38.7 38.3 38.6 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 201—MEAT PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.45 5.49 5.47 5.46 5.51 5.53 5.82 5.84 5.89 5.81 5.94 5.94 6.24 6.30 6.30 6.27 6.42 6.42 6.78 6.88 6.95 6.92 7.05 7.07 7.33 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.8 39.3 39.8 39.7 39.8 39.0 38.8 39.6 39.9 39.6 40.7 39.4 40.0 38.6 40.6 39.2 39.7 38.2 39.1 39.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.4 4.0 3.9 3.5 3.3 3.9 4.1 3.6 4.6 4.0 3.5 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.2 5.60 6.07 6.48 7.17 5.63 6.04 6.46 7.15 5.69 6.13 6.64 7.25 40.4 40.3 40.5 39.6 39.9 39.8 40.5 39.0 40.3 40.0 40.4 40.1 4.4 4.5 4.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.5 3.6 4.4 4.0 4.8 4.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 8.0 6.2 6.8 7.8 8.7 7.2 8.9 6.6 7.4 9.3 9.4 8.1 5.7 7.2 7.9 6.1 7.7 8.1 9.1 6.0 7.9 7.7 7.8 6.6 6.6 6.9 7.7 5.6 5.6 6.2 5.6 4.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.4 5.7 4.7 5.5 6.2 5.6 6.3 4.8 6.3 7.6 73 55 5.4 4.2 5.5 4.3 6.0 6.6 76 4.4 6.0 6.2 66 5.0 5.1 5.6 64 4.1 4.1 4.7 42 3.2 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.2 1.1 .9 1.4 1.8 1.2 2.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.1 .9 1.1 1.4 1.0 .7 1.2 1.1 .8 .7 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.3 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.8 7.3 6.9 6.9 8.2 8.4 6.7 7.0 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.4 8.7 8.7 10.0 6.9 7.5 8.4 8.1 6.6 6.2 6.9 7.1 5.4 6.2 5.9 6.0 4.8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 4.0 4.5 3.8 4.6 4.7 4.4 4.3 5.4 5.0 5.4 4.8 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.8 5.8 6.5 7.8 4.6 5.1 5.8 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.6 5.2 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.7 2.5 5.75 6.13 6.63 7.22 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.9 SIC 40.2 40.0 39.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.2 1981 4.1 4.4 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.2 1981 4.5 4.4 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.8 1981 3.2 30 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 .9 1981 .9 1.0 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 7.3 1981 7.3 5.8 6.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.2 1981 3.3 2.8 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 160 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.6 2.4 2.3 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.9 1.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.5 .7 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.3 .8 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.4 3.3 3.2 2.2 3.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 172.0 171.5 171.8 171.4 167.6 169.7 166.1 167.0 162.0 160.5 160.6 162.1 159.9 160.3 161.6 161.0 170.5 168.2 162.7 161.7 171.0 168.3 161.4 161.9 171.1 167.0 159.2 162.0 170.7 168.6 163.1 162.6 170.1 168.4 163.5 161.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.2 26.2 26.4 26.2 26.2 26.7 26.5 26.9 27.0 26.9 27.8 27.8 29.1 29.4 30.1 29.5 26.2 27.1 28.3 29.4 26.2 27.2 28.2 29.0 26.5 27.1 28.3 ?9 5 26.6 27.4 29.4 29.7 26.5 27.3 29.3 29.4 137.6 135.7 131.5 132.7 138.2 135.0 130.2 132.7 137.9 136.8 132.7 133.3 137.2 136.4 133.1 132.5 281.15 309.40 331.43 364.04 279.81 302.74 336.41 361.09 287.22 311.22 348.50 376.58 286.70 309.01 337.60 361.50 6.71 7.28 7.91 8.73 6.71 7.26 7 86 8.68 6.79 7.34 8.03 8.84 6.81 7.34 8.00 8.69 41.9 42.5 41.9 41.7 41.7 41.7 42.8 41.6 42.3 42.4 43.4 42.6 42.1 42.1 42.2 41.6 5.0 5.7 5.5 5.2 4.6 5.0 5.5 4.9 5.1 4.8 6.4 5.7 5.1 4.9 5.5 5.1 2011—MEAT PACKING PLANTS 171.7 168.0 162.6 161.4 175.0 168.8 167.3 161.4 159.4 174.7 168.2 165.5 161.3 158.3 171.0 168.1 163.8 160.7 157.3 26.4 26.7 27.8 29.4 26.9 26.0 27.1 29.3 28.5 26.5 26.2 26.4 291 28.4 26.1 26.0 26.6 29 0 28.1 138.2 135.4 131.9 131.9 141.1 136.0 135.5 131.4 130.2 139.9 135.2 133.3 131.5 129.4 273.97 293.53 322.34 351.49 271.58 284.39 318.42 344.42 381.47 268.38 286.62 296.06 333.74 363.91 6.57 7.09 7 73 8.49 6.39 6.82 7 51 8.22 8.81 6.39 6.94 742 8.16 8.79 41.7 41.4 41.7 41.4 42.5 41.7 42.4 41.9 43.3 42.0 41.3 39.9 40.9 41.4 4.9 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.2 4.8 5.3 5.4 6.0 5.0 4.7 3.8 4.4 4.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 137.2 138.3 138.0 138.4 137.8 137.0 135.1 134.5 136.9 133.5 134.1 135.5 132.4 130.5 129.3 130.0 131.9 132.6 130.8 130.3 130.9 132.2 132.0 132.6 129.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 269.00 265.92 266.15 271.28 270.68 271.10 281.07 286.21 290.21 278.99 293.94 288.05 302.65 309.67 312.12 318.10 331.99 328.13 333.33 341.52 354.06 346.93 350.02 350.02 362.56 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.57 6.58 6.46 6.49 6.42 6.47 7.13 6.94 6.93 7.01 6.94 7.10 7.85 7.83 7 51 7.59 7.65 7.61 8.60 8.60 8.21 8.35 8.43 8.38 8.80 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.9 41.1 41.2 41.8 41.2 41.2 40.5 41.3 41.4 40.2 41.4 40.4 40.3 40.8 40.8 41.8 42.4 41.8 40.6 40.9 42.0 41.4 40.7 40.7 41.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.1 4.8 4.6 5.1 4.7 4.7 4.0 4.4 4.7 3.8 4.9 4.2 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.3 4.5 4.9 5.3 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.2 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 4.2 4.4 4.8 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.0 4.2 3.3 4.5 3.0 4.3 3.7 5.1 4.2 4.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.5 3.1 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.2 1.4 1.6 26 2.0 2.2 1.4 2.2 1.8 2.6 1.6 1.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 14 1.4 1.4 1.5 16 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.7 10 1.2 1.0 1.7 1.2 17 1.4 2.1 2.0 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.2 4.3 4.8 4.4 48 4.5 3S 4.1 4.2 4.3 3.7 50 5.0 4.7 48 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.2 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.6 2.0 1.4 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.7 2.4 2.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.7 2.0 2.6 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 70.0 70.9 69.6 69.6 20.1 20.8 21.1 20.6 68.8 70.9 69.5 69.0 68.5 19.3 20.4 20.7 20.5 20.0 67.9 70.5 68.9 68.9 68.1 19.1 20.5 20.9 20.4 20.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 68.5 70.4 69.1 69.0 67.7 19.4 20.4 20.9 20.3 19.9 Jan. Feb. ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.4 4.7 3.7 4.4 5.5 4.9 4.7 5.3 5.2 6.0 5.2 4.6 5.8 4.9 3.6 4.7 4.6 5.6 4.0 4.9 4.7 5.0 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.9 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.4 3.7 4.5 3.5 4.1 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 50.9 52.1 51.2 51.2 49.3 52.0 51.2 50.6 50.5 48.7 51.7 50.5 50.4 50.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.4 2.7 28 28 3.1 3.9 3.8 3.0 2.4 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.6 32 4.0 2.2 2.8 31 3.7 2.6 2.6 25 3.7 2.0 2.5 24 2.8 2.0 2.9 18 2.1 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 250.57 26584 296.74 317.17 237.94 247 54 272.76 302.25 335.41 241.40 258 20 276.36 300.70 326.87 RECALLS PER 100 11 13 1.6 2.3 1.9 .9 1.8 2.0 EMPLOYEES 11 14 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.5 .9 17 1.0 1.2 1.3 16 1.1 1.0 1.2 14 1.1 .8 1.3 11 1.1 1.1 1.4 12 1.4 1.5 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 628 6.73 7.40 8.05 607 6.48 7.03 7.77 8.47 605 6^7 7.05 7.75 8.49 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 43 44 41 39 5.2 4.4 4.7 4.1 4.8 5.7 6.1 3.7 39 32 37 42 56 5.2 6.4 49 48 5.6 5.4 44 44 4.7 4.1 37 41 3.7 46 40 SI 4.6 4.3 49 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39 9 39.5 401 39.4 39 2 38.2 38 8 389 39.6 399 39.3 392 388 38.5 QUITS PER 100 1.5 1.7 2.2 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.6 1.7 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 52.2 52.3 51.8 50.9 52.2 52.8 52.2 51.8 52.5 52.4 51.8 51.4 258.22 273 82 310.95 324.62 259.84 269.99 305.47 320.19 262.04 274.51 312.12 334.43 266.79 286.23 309.14 337.28 6 36 6.88 7.64 8.26 6 40 6.87 7.58 8.21 6 47 6.88 7.65 8.34 6 62 7.05 7.69 8.39 399 40.0 40 6 39 8 406 39.8 407 39.3 40 6 39.3 40 3 39.0 40 5 39.9 40.8 40.1 403 40.6 40 2 40.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.7 3.7 3.5 2.8 3.3 3.8 3.0 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.1 4.2 4.1 3.5 4.0 3.7 3.8 2.9 3.6 3.2 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.8 4.1 3.6 4.5 3.0 3.9 3.2 4.3 2.9 3.6 3.4 4.2 3.3 4.0 4.2 4.5 3.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 623 619 6 32 606 615 6.61 6.66 6.85 6^8 6^0 7.10 7.19 7.29 7.37 7.56 7.78 7.79 7.95 8.00 8.13 8.43 2.1 2.4 2.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.5 4.0 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.0 2.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.7 2.3 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.1 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.3 1.9 2.8 2.6 2.0 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.3 2.9 4.2 3.3 4.9 4.4 3.8 4.4 3.6 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.4 4.0 3.8 3.4 1977 1978 1979 71.6 1980 71.1 1981 70.6 69.6 1977 1978 1979 20.7 1980 21.4 1981 21.0 20.4 2.6 3.0 2.9 2.3 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.0 2.0 1.3 2.8 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.0 1.6 1.6 1.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.9 20.0 20.3 20.4 20.1 20.4 20.7 21.0 20.3 21.1 21.5 21.5 20.2 20.4 20.7 20.8 20.2 20.9 21.3 21.0 70.6 71.2 69.9 70.6 20.8 21.0 21.0 21.1 71.3 70.9 70.8 69.0 20.9 21.1 21.1 20.5 71.2 71.3 70.9 70.1 20.7 21.4 21.4 20.8 161 DOLLARS 6 39 6.82 7.58 8.19 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 389 40 0 399 40 0 39 5 38.7 39.7 39.7 40.0 393 400 40 2 400 40 5 382 38.4 40.3 40.0 39.8 39.0 2.5 2.9 3.6 2.4 70.5 71.9 69.9 70.7 51.6 52.7 51.5 52.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLM 235.73 242.93 247.60 248.58 252.80 254.96 250 78 249 60 26242 26440 274 00 272 80 279.03 287.60 293.06 294.80 306.18 307.75 297.20 299.14 320.39 320.00 323.57 325.96 328.77 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 70.7 69.0 69.6 70.3 70.2 71.3 71.7 69.1 67.6 68.7 69.7 70.0 70.7 69.3 70.4 68.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 51.6 50.7 51.3 49.8 52.5 52.4 51.4 50.6 51.8 51.5 50.5 49.3 52.2 51.7 50.6 49.7 51.8 52.4 51.3 52.0 49.1 51.5 50.6 50.6 49.9 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.9 2.3 1.6 SIC 2013—SAUSAGES AND OTHER PREPARED MEATS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 2013—SAUSAGES AND OTHER PREPARED MEATS (Con.) SIC 2011—MEAT PACKING PLANTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year SIC 2013 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.9 5.1 5.5 4.0 5.4 4.5 5.8 6.4 4.7 6.4 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.3 3.7 5.9 3.7 5.2 5.3 4.0 5.5 5.7 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.6 4.4 3.3 4.3 4.2 3.5 3.7 2.9 2.3 2.2 3.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 3.5 3.9 3.7 3.1 3.0 4.7 2.0 3.2 2.7 3.9 4.1 2.6 3.0 4.1 3.3 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.2 1.9 2.1 2.2 21 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.1 .9 1.2 .9 1.3 2.3 1.5 .8 1.6 1.3 .5 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.5 .8 10 1.9 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.7 4.1 3.7 4.3 3.4 3.7 3.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.7 2.5 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.0 2.0 1.1 .7 1.8 2.1 MANUFACTURING SIC 2013 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2013—SAUSAGES AND OTHER PREPARED MEATS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.1 5.1 3.8 4.0 4.6 4.3 5.2 4.0 4.3 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.9 3.0 2.2 3.0 1.6 1.7 2.7 2.2 2.6 1.6 2.1 2.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 4.5 3.9 3.1 5.6 3.9 4.5 4.5 4.7 5.7 5.1 4.4 4.2 4.3 5.5 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 96.7 100.9 110.6 111.4 51.0 53.1 57.8 58.4 88.2 92.1 101.2 101.3 126.29 139.47 155.25 162.26 3.46 3.79 4.14 4.47 91.0 94.8 102.6 107.1 108.8 48.0 49.9 54.2 56.1 56.7 82.8 86.3 93.0 97.5 98.1 118.55 127.08 146.15 153.72 172.42 3.33 3.60 3.95 4.27 4.66 91.5 95.2 101.9 106.8 108.3 47.9 50.1 53.5 55.9 56.3 83.4 86.5 92.8 96.8 97.6 116.94 125.25 138.95 150.50 161.47 3.37 3.62 3.97 4.30 4.64 See footnotes at end of tables. 92.3 95.6 102.6 106.3 108.3 48.6 49.8 54.0 55.7 56.8 84.1 86.9 93.6 96.3 97.8 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.1 5.4 5.9 5.5 5.6 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.2 4.8 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.4 3.8 4.3 5.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 36.5 36.8 37.5 36.3 35.6 35.3 37.0 36.0 37.0 34.7 34.6 35.0 35.0 34.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.6 1.8 2.3 1.6 2.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 2.2 2.5 1.4 1.0 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.9 2.9 1.9 1.5 1.1 1.7 2.6 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.8 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 11.9 12.7 12.5 9.4 9.5 12.7 12.6 11.2 9.2 7.5 9.1 10.0 8.4 6.6 11.2 11.8 12.5 10.3 7.1 1977 1978 1979 98.9 1980 105.9 1981 113.4 113.0 1977 1978 1979 52.1 1980 56.0 1981 58.6 59.1 1977 1978 1979 90.4 1980 96.7 1981 103.9 102.6 1977 1978 1979 132.11 1980 147.75 1981 160.21 173.53 1977 1978 1979 3.59 1980 3.94 1981 4.33 4.69 10.4 10.7 10.9 8.0 7.5 9.5 10.9 9.7 7.5 6.8 7.9 8.2 7.2 5.6 8.4 9.0 10.4 8.6 6.0 .9 1.3 .9 .8 1.3 2.4 .7 .8 1.1 .2 .6 1.2 .7 .7- 2.2 2.3 1.4 1.1 .8 11.7 12.4 12.0 9.3 9.9 11.9 11.7 10.2 7.9 7.7 99 10.9 9.5 7.8 10.5 100 11.8 9.9 7.2 9.3 9.9 10.3 7.1 6.2 7.6 8.9 8.1 5.7 5.7 7.8 8.8 6.9 5.4 7.7 8.5 9.8 7.9 5.5 1.2 1.2 6 .8 2.6 2.9 15 1.0 .9 1.1 1.1 9 1.4 1.2 1.6 .4 8 .9 .5 91.3 95.4 106.4 103.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 116.27 118.31 122.76 126.91 130.13 132.68 129.22 131.72 138.38 139.48 144.77 148.23 145.20 140.75 152.66 158.18 163.41 165.51 154.01 154.18 163.02 161.98 165.52 166.34 164.03 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.38 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.47 3.64 3.70 3.73 3.78 3.83 4.00 4.01 4.06 4.13 4.19 4.29 4.38 4.43 4.45 4.51 4.66 DOLLARS 3.51 3.85 4.19 4.52 91.4 95.5 105.6 103.2 133.38 146.29 164.58 169.46 3.51 3.87 4.22 4.58 91.3 96.0 106.6 102.3 130.26 145.88 160.82 162.44 3.53 3.89 4.21 4.55 100.5 105.9 115.1 114.6 52.8 56.0 60.1 60.0 91.8 96.9 105.3 104.3 134.23 146.49 157.81 172.41 3.57 3.97 4.30 4.61 162 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 34.9 37.0 37.5 36.0 35.6 37.1 36.9 37.8 35.1 37.6 38.3 39.0 35.2 36.8 36.4 36.7 3.9 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.3 2.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 85.6 90.5 91.8 83.9 86.5 89.0 94.4 94.8 96.2 98.4 105.2 107.4 101.0 105.0 104.4 98.4 Dec. 3.1 3.1 3.7 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 53.1 55.4 60.5 58.8 Nov. 3.7 3.5 4.1 2.6 1.4 1.2 .9 1.1 53.2 54.9 60.1 59.7 Oct. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.3 3.4 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.9 3.6 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.5 2.3 4.1 3.6 4.2 3.4 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.3 52.9 55.0 60.0 59.5 Sept. 36.8 37.5 37.0 37.0 1.7 2.4 2.4 1.8 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 48.9 49.1 52.3 53.3 50.0 51.2 54.1 54.4 55.4 56.1 60.0 60.6 56.5 58.2 60.6 60.3 Aug. 37.6 36.9 36.7 37.4 2.5 3.4 2.7 1.9 99.8 104.9 116.1 112.7 July 36.9 37.5 38.2 35.7 2.4 3.3 3.7 2.3 100.2 104.6 115.0 113.6 June 38.0 37.8 39.0 37.0 1.4 2.3 2.3 1.9 100.0 104.2 115.8 113.6 May 37.8 38.5 39.5 36.8 34.4 35.5 36.3 35.9 35.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.2 1.7 1.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 92.3 94.1 99.0 100.6 95.2 97.7 103.3 103.7 105.4 107.3 114.6 116.8 108.4 110.9 114.9 114.3 Apr. SIC 2016—POULTRY DRESSING PLANTS (Con.) SIC 2016—POULTRY DRESSING PLANTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 15.2 13.9 11.3 15.3 11.1 17.5 16.2 13.2 12.6 17.9 15.6 13.5 9.5 12.5 10.7 8.4 15.3 15.6 15.6 9.6 14.5 13.9 13.4 10.8 11.4 13.0 12.3 9.0 9.1 10.9 8.5 6.5 8.1 7.3 6.0 5.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 9.8 12.3 13.8 12.7 11.5 13.7 13.1 10.1 12.2 14.2 14.1 10.8 8.4 7.2 9.1 10.0 13.8 13.6 14.0 8.4 13.0 12.5 12.2 9.3 10.4 11.5 11.0 7.4 8.0 9.6 7.3 5.7 7.2 6.4 5.3 4.7 .5 1.1 .7 .8 .7 1.1 .5 .6 .7 .7 .4 1.0 .4 .6 .6 1.0 .3 .7 .7 .3 .2 .3 .3 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 11.7 11.5 13.0 11.5 122 131 117 12 8 11.8 11.7 14.2 12.8 8.5 9.8 10.7 8.8 16.1 15.9 17.6 10.7 13.3 14.3 12.6 10.2 10.4 11.9 12.1 8.5 10.5 10.3 8.7 6.1 13.5 140 8.4 8.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 9.2 9.9 10.0 10.4 9.7 10.1 11.4 12.0 10.0 7.9 8.2 6.9 11.3 10.8 10.7 6.6 13.8 14.2 15.9 8.9 11.8 12.7 11.5 8.1 9.3 10.6 10.8 7.0 8.2 8.8 7.7 4.7 7.4 7.5 5.8 4.5 .3 .8 .1 *6 .8 .2 2 ^3 .1 .2 .1 .1 2 .2 1.3 .4 1 .1 5.1 5.6 18 3.0 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 2.4 .9 .4 2.3 3.0 .6 1.0 2.6 1.1 .5 1.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .1 (5) 1.4 .3 1.6 .1 6 1.0 .5 .5 10 5 () SIC 2022 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 202—DAIRY PRODUCTS Mar. 185.3 182.0 178.4 175.1 184.7 180.2 176.7 174.0 183.4 179.9 176.1 173.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 3.0 2.9 2.5 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.0 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.6 3.0 2.7 2.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 36.2 36.3 38.0 37.6 35.4 36.1 37.4 37.6 35.8 36.2 38.6 38.7 37.0 37.8 39.0 38.9 37.4 37.9 39.2 39.1 37.1 37.2 38.1 38.7 36.7 36.7 37.7 38.4 36.5 36.4 37.3 38.0 36.0 36.4 37.2 37.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .5 .6 6 .5 .8 .7 5 .6 .8 .6 .8 10 1.0 .8 .6 .6 6 .9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 99.4 102.7 98.2 101.5 96.2 97.3 100.4 100.0 94.6 95.9 100.7 101.0 95.1 96.8 99.7 100.5 101.2 100.1 100.5 100.2 98.7 97.7 98.1 98.0 96.9 95.8 96.9 96.4 96.4 94.9 96.1 95.1 95.5 94.8 95.5 94.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.2 31 3.2 3.6 3.6 3.8 2.3 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.6 2.8 2.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 217.85 220.33 221.19 226.03 231.95 228.98 232.09 232.82 233.50 235.57 241.38 246.34 243.36 246.93 252.97 253.79 257.09 261.88 263.97 263.54 268.74 274.70 275.78 281.31 283.50 289.49 289.80 294.84 299.39 227.64 246.19 263.98 290.34 230.83 248.44 270.68 295.90 234.34 249.45 272.00 292.63 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.3 2.3 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.7 2.2 1.5 1.2 5.41 5.95 6.46 7.02 5.42 5.99 6.47 7.03 5.47 6.03 6.57 7.13 5.54 6.04 6.57 7.12 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 ,8 .7 .8 .9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.6 .7 .6 .6 .8 1.0 .6 .5 .8 .8 .8 42.9 41.5 41.6 42.0 42.0 41.1 40.8 41.3 42.2 41.2 41.2 41.5 4.8 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.6 4.2 3.8 3.3 2.7 3.4 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.2 36.6 36.3 37.1 37.8 35.6 34.7 35.6 36.4 36.5 35.4 34.7 34.9 36.1 36.2 36.1 35.5 35.4 36.8 36.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 98.2 96.8 96.7 96.6 95.8 94.7 93.8 94.0 93.4 95.1 94.5 93.7 93.6 92.4 97.1 95.7 93.2 94.3 94.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 224.83 240.29 261.02 284.28 213.21 230.45 248.27 268.37 293.13 215.88 232.40 250.31 273.88 296.30 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.29 5.79 6.32 6.85 5.15 5.58 6.10 6.61 7.22 5.14 5.60 6.12 6.68 7.28 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.5 41.5 41.3 41.5 41.4 41.3 40.7 40.6 40.6 42.0 41.5 40.9 41.0 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.2 3.8 3.9 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.3 2.7 3.1 3.4 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.1 186.5 182.1 177.3 173.4 171.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.15 5.22 5.16 5.18 5.32 5.61 5.64 5.69 5.72 5.81 6.14 6.19 6.24 6.28 6.30 6.70 6.71 6.73 6.75 6.86 7.32 42.3 41.5 41.2 41.0 40.9 DOLLARS 5.35 5.85 6.32 6.90 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.7 42.7 43.3 43.6 42.8 41.4 41.4 42.2 42.4 41.6 41.2 41.7 41.0 41.7 41.9 41.1 41.8 42.0 42.2 42.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.6 5.0 4.8 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.7 4.6 4.3 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.2 3.7 4.3 4.3 4.5 3.8 4.5 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.4 3.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 4.6 4.6 3.3 4.7 3.9 5.2 4.0 3.7 5.3 5.2 4.0 4.4 3.3 4.8 3.4 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 202—DAIRY PRODUCTS (Con.) 187.8 184.0 180.5 177.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Feb. 191.4 186.8 184.1 180.0 187.5 183.3 179.8 175.8 See footnotes at end of tables. Jan. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 187.3 188.8 192.9 191.9 183.3 184.4 187.7 186.9 178.8 180.3 184.8 185.2 174.3 176.1 179.4 180.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 184.7 185.3 181.4 180.5 178.1 176.9 173.6 • 172.6 171.2 170.0 Year Ann. Avg. 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.5 42.3 SIC 41.3 41.4 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.2 1981 3.8 3.6 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.2 1981 2.5 2.3 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 163 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.9 3.8 2.9 3.9 4.3 3.3 3.1 3.9 4.4 3.2 2.9 2.6 3.3 3.9 2.7 3.5 3.7 3.5 2.7 3.2 3.7 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.9 2.7 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.5 .3 .5 .6 6 .3 .3 .3 7 .4 .4 .4 4 .2 .4 .4 2 .3 .2 .5 .4 .4 .5 .6 .7 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 3.4 3.2 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 4.3 5.2 4.9 4.4 5.0 5.4 5.2 4.6 3.4 3.8 4.1 3.2 ?,8 3.7 3.2 2.8 3.1 3.4 2.9 2.6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .5 .7 .7 .7 .7 .6 .6 1.2 7 9 6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.3 2.3 1.5 3.1 3.8 3.5 2.8 2.9 3.6 3.3 2.8 1.8 2.3 2.3 1.5 1.4 2.0 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.0 LAYOFFS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES .5 .7 .5 .5 .3 .6 .6 .4 .5 .6 .9 1.1 .4 .-6 .5 .6 .6 .7 .6 .9 1.3 1.1 1.2 .9 .9 .8 1.2 1.0 .9 1.0 .9 1.0 1.1 1.1 .9 1.0 ALL EMPLOYtLU—IN THOUSANDS 30.8 31.2 32.1 32.0 31.8 32.2 33.2 33.1 32.8 32.9 34.8 35.1 34.8 35.2 36.8 36.7 31.9 33.1 35.5 36.7 31.4 32.9 35.1 36.7 31.4 32.6 35.1 36.7 31.5 32.7 35.1 36.5 31.8 32.9 34.7 36.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 24.2 24.5 25.2 25.0 24.5 24.9 25.9 25.9 25.8 25.7 27.3 27.4 26.8 27.1 28.6 28.3 24.8 25.9 27.7 28.3 24.5 25.8 27.2 28.5 24.5 25.4 27.3 28.5 24.4 25.4 27.3 28.0 24.5 25.6 26.8 28.0 208.57 221.99 243.89 271.20 205.63 228.40 241.64 272.68 216.39 227.66 243.90 274.57 216.63 224.76 251.30 271.44 2022—CHEESE, NATURAL AND PROCESSED 31.2 32.4 34.0 35.8 29.9 31.1 32.0 34.2 35.2 30.1 31.3 32.0 34.1 34.9 30.5 31.7 32.6 34.6 35.5 24.3 25.2 26.5 27.6 23.3 24.0 25.0 26.3 27.1 23.4 24.3 25.1 26.1 26.7 23.8 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.3 203.03 219.75 239.99 261.23 186.12 205.93 223.88 241.29 267.50 192.98 210.81 232.03 248.20 271.91 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 199.55 198.51 195.29 205.73 208.58 203.00 213.19 210.14 214.12 226.01 227.29 226.03 239.95 234.40 234.24 242.60 245.62 245.03 251.42 249.74 256.56 261.06 267.15 270.25 279.27 MANUFACTURING SIC 2022 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2022—CHEESE, NATURAL AND> PROCESSED (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.94 5.48 6.03 6.58 4.76 5.24 5.77 6.30 6.93 4.73 5.31 5.83 6.43 6.99 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 41.1 40.1 39.8 39.7 39.1 39.3 38.8 38.3 38.6 40.8 39.7 39.8 38.6 38.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.5 2.8 2.7 3.0 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.3 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.82 4.83 4.81 4.91 4.99 5.29 5.28 5.38 5.42 5.49 5.91 5.86 5.93 5.99 6.02 6.48 6.42 6.43 6.43 6.58 7.07 DOLLARS 5.00 5.54 6.05 6.64 Jan. Feb. 5.05 5.62 6.19 6.78 5.04 5.71 6.18 6.80 5.14 5.72 6.27 6.83 5.22 5.69 6.33 6.82 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.8 42.6 42.2 42.3 43.0 42.8 42.1 41.7 41.4 43.2 42.8 41.8 41.9 41.6 40.6 40.8 40.5 40.7 41.3 39.5 39.4 40.0 40.8 40.0 39.1 40.1 42.1 39.8 38.9 40.2 41.5 39.5 39.7 39.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.4 4.0 4.2 4.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.5 3.8 3.8 4.1 3.2 3.2 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.9 3.4 4.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.1 3.9 3.1 3.4 4.8 3.3 3.0 3.7 41.4 40.3 40.6 38.8 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.1 40.6 41.9 41.8 41.4 39.8 41.7 39.8 40.8 39.5 40.5 40.0 40.6 39.9 40.6 38.9 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 4.4 SIC 3.2 3.3 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44.9 44.3 44.0 44.2 42.7 43.0 42.4 42.3 41.9 42.6 41.8 41.6 42.6 42.8 42.9 42.1 44.3 42.4 42.3 42.6 44.4 43.0 43.2 43.1 43.4 42.1 42.1 42.1 43.1 42.4 42.7 42.0 43.6 42.6 42.8 41.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 5.1 4.1 5.2 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.0 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.4 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.8 4.1 4.8 4.5 4.5 3.9 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.0 43.4 42.3 41.8 41.9 41.6 203—PRESERVED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 253.1 254.5 260.7 256.3 204.6 214.4 220.8 221.8 211.8 208.5 216.7 222.2 220.4 213.3 214.4 225.1 227.6 222.7 214.8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 217.2 217.7 252.5 273.0 218.7 220.4 243.0 267.3 223.6 231.5 248.9 272.4 217.6 222.4 235.7 268.7 349.3 330.2 343.0 350.9 358.0 342.5 356.7 354.2 272.5 281.6 292.5 284.5 245.7 256.9 254.1 249.8 224.2 237.1 235.4 226.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 101.0 87.2 86.9 109.6 86.9 87.6 98.4 112.5 92.5 97.3 104.4 116.5 87.1 89.9 94.8 111.3 153.0 148.5 156.7 160.8 160.7 159.2 163.4 163.1 116.8 125.0 130.3 124.8 103.7 113.1 109.6 107.4 91.5 100.7 97.6 92.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 205.4 174.3 173.6 224.6 171.8 172.7 194.2 219.1 179.0 186.4 202.3 224.1 173.9 177.3 189.0 219.9 301.4 281.8 292.3 302.3 309.9 294.0 305.7 305.2 225.3 233.0 245.2 238.8 198.6 209.1 208.5 205.1 177.6 190.8 190.7 182.2 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 122.7 121.4 121.8 123.2 116.9 116.7 117.3 116.5 109.5 109.5 110.2 109.8 101.8 102.3 102.9 102.9 122.6 116.2 108.6 102.9 121.3 115.0 107.0 101.9 120.0 113.9 105.9 101.1 119.8 112.8 105.1 100.7 118.8 112.3 104.4 100.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 104.8 107.7 112.2 108.2 79.2 84.6 90.9 88.8 85.0 81.9 85.0 91.1 88.0 84.4 86.2 91.3 95.7 89.8 85.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 19.4 19.5 20.0 19.8 19.0 19.2 19.4 19.3 17.9 18.0 18.1 18.1 17.2 17.6 17.8 17.7 19.7 19.3 18.1 17.7 19.6 18.8 17.7 17.5 19.4 18.6 17.6 17.3 19.4 18.5 17.4 17.2 19.1 18.4 17.3 17.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 207.5 206.9 214.0 210.4 162.0 168.1 175.3 176.6 168.5 165.9 169.7 176.6 175.5 169.6 171.5 178.1 181.9 178.6 170.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 53.9 53.2 52.5 53.0 50.8 51.4 50.9 50.8 47.8 47.8 47.0 47.1 45.8 44.8 45.0 45.7 53.3 50.9 47.5 45.8 52.7 49.9 46.7 45.1 51.6 48.9 46.4 44.6 51.6 48.6 46.2 44.4 51.1 48.3 45.7 44.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 180.57 193.66 211.53 232.05 168.52 180.16 198.64 220.35 249.60 175.11 187.23 201.49 218.30 247.43 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 173.18 173.96 172.67 171.61 178.94 196.49 186.47 187.75 188.24 186.50 191.00 209.04 203.70 198.81 207.82 202.69 208.59 222.40 219.08 216.58 222.30 218.42 232.20 256.05 243.08 195.53 204.22 229.07 246.00 179.54 197.18 212.61 232.05 180.30 193.66 211.46 232.41 182.78 198.53 218.18 241.70 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 227.42 230.72 231.44 234.79 242.46 240.55 241.96 245.34 248.04 251.50 257.57 255.25 262.92 265.41 268.77 271.93 277.33 276.22 286.60 290.91 297.35 302.60 306.31 303.74 312.42 243.31 263.16 287.71 311.18 239.57 258.92 279.97 304.80 241.36 263.30 288.23 309.96 246.78 265.40 289.33 308.48 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.69 5.03 5.41 5.95 4.47 4.83 5.20 5.65 6.24 4.49 4.94 5.22 5.67 6.28 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.54 4.66 4.90 4.51 4.59 4.58 5.20 4.98 4.96 5.00 4.98 4.92 5.39 5.56 5.32 5.25 5.33 5.37 6.23 5.85 5.84 6.00 5.76 5.72 6.38 4.95 5.17 5.56 6.15 4.70 5.03 5.41 5.95 4.72 5.03 5.45 5.99 4.81 5.13 5.58 6.15 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.24 5.22 5.40 5.26 5.30 5.43 5.72 5.80 5.85 5.89 5.99 6.02 6.29 6.38 6.43 6.49 6.51 6.53 6.84 6.91 6.98 7.07 7.14 7.13 7.51 5.48 6.12 6.66 7.22 5.52 6.15 6.65 7.24 5.60 6.21 6.75 7.38 5.66 6.23 6.76 7.38 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.5 38.5 39.1 39.0 37.7 37.3 38.2 39.0 40.0 39.0 37.9 38.6 38.5 39.4 39.5 39.5 41.2 40.0 38.2 39.2 39.3 39.0 38.2 38.5 38.8 38.8 38.0 38.7 39.1 39.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 121.3 115.8 108.4 102.1 122.0 117.9 111.3 103.5 99.6 121.2 116.9 110.1 102.2 99.3 121.2 117.3 109.6 101.8 99.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19.4 18.9 17.8 17.4 19.1 18.6 18.2 17.2 17.0 19.0 18.6 17.8 17.1 17.0 19.2 18.9 17.9 17.1 16.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 52.5 50.3 47.0 45.1 52.7 50.9 47.8 45.4 44.1 51.8 50.6 47.5 45.0 43.8 52.0 51.0 46.9 44.8 44.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 235.64 253.04 274.30 299.48 226.18 243.96 264.81 283.56 308.84 226.37 243.53 262.92 286.60 311.58 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.38 5.94 6.50 7.08 5.26 5.70 6.29 6.80 7.46 5.24 5.69 6.29 6.84 7.49 Ann. Avg. SIC 2026—FLUID MILK (Con.) SIC 2026—FLUID MILK See footnotes at end of tables. Year 164 38.4 37.9 38.8 38.3 38.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.9 37.7 38.4 37.8 37.7 37.8 37.6 38.2 37.3 38.7 38.1 38.7 37.6 38.0 37.4 38.7 40.1 40.2 40.0 41.1 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 203—PRESERVED FRUITS ANC1 VEGETABLES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.8 4.1 3.4 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 3.2 3.9 2.6 5.6 2.8 5.4 3.8 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.7 5.4 3.9 2.2 2.7 2.8 2.8 6.2 4.2 2.7 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 15.1 14.8 14.3 14.4 9.7 10.8 8.9 9.7 11.1 6.7 6.5 6.4 7.5 7.1 9.3 8.1 84 10.3 8.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 10.0 9.4 9.2 8.0 4.2 3.6 4.3 4.2 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.3 2.9 5.0 4.4 4.2 4.4 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.8 5.3 5.0 6.1 5.4 7.1 4.6 5.4 7.4 2.8 3.0 3.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.6 4.0 5.8 5.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 14.4 14.0 14.1 15.0 9.1 10.3 9.2 10.3 13.5 6.6 6.4 8.4 9.9 8.5 9.5 8.7 9.3 9.4 9.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.7 5.4 4.2 2.5 2.2 3.0 3.0 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.1 2.6 2.2 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.8 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.7 7.2 7.5 9.5 5.6 7.1 5.1 6.1 10.2 3.3 3.1 4.2 6.1 5.5 5.2 4.6 5.1 5.4 6.6 26.6 26.5 25.4 25.3 25.8 27.2 26.0 26.0 25.6 25.5 26.9 24.8 25.0 25.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 25.4 27.0 25.4 24.7 25.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2032—CANNED SPECIALTIES (Con.) 5.4 5.1 6.1 5.2 3.5 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.5 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.9 9.1 8.9 9.0 8.6 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.0 8.6 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.6 9.1 9.0 8.7 8.8 18.7 18.5 17 5 18.0 18.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.0 8.7 8.9 8.7 9.0 8.7 8.8 8.3 9.0 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.8 8.1 8.3 8.4 9.4 9.1 8.9 9.2 9.7 9.9 9.5 9.9 9.3 9.6 9.1 9.5 9.1 8.8 8.8 9.4 9.2 9.7 9.1 9.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 18.2 18.4 18.5 18.5 18.0 17.6 17.7 17.4 17 6 166 16.4 16.7 17.7 17.3 16.8 17.3 20.8 18.5 18.4 19.2 21.3 19.7 19.7 20.4 19.1 19.0 185 19.6 19.1 18.2 18.0 19.5 19.1 18.7 18.7 19.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 28.4 8.5 11.8 21.5 9.1 9.2 19.5 24.3 96 106 199 266 11.3 18.3 10.8 25.0 26.0 31.2 281 25.5 19.9 18.9 186 18.1 10.7 13.4 10 3 12.2 9.2 8.8 79 7.9 6.4 6.8 60 6.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19.1 18.4 17 8 18.5 19.2 18.6 17 9 18.7 18.8 18.7 18.3 17 0 17.9 18.7 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 8.2 5.9 16.1 18.9 15.7 5.4 5.9 12.0 17.5 5.3 5.8 12.4 14.8 4.9 4.9 11.5 19.6 21.6 20.3 17.0 13.8 14.2 12.7 10.4 6.3 8.1 7.2 7.5 4.4 5.0 5.0 3.6 3.6 4.0 3.8 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 211.45 236.33 254.82 254.51 185.22 220.42 246.33 238.45 287.12 202.50 238.15 242.40 221.79 279.57 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 197.88 200.34 201.56 206.34 228.34 228.62 226.85 217.88 221.48 225.94 225.10 249.48 243.98 234.42 247.86 249.90 252.72 279.07 223.76 227.94 224.46 243.62 248.57 275.58 269.25 228.03 248.64 282.83 296.96 214.24 245.27 269.14 282.07 218.51 255.09 267.33 274.86 224.17 255.73 235.51 277.14 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 5.2 2.5 9.1 3.6 3.2 7.3 8.5 4.1 4.7 7.3 8.9 5.6 5.4 6.5 10.0 6.0 9.1 7.7 8.4 5.7 4.5 5.7 7.6 4.2 5.2 2.9 4.5 4.3 3.6 2.8 4.2 2.6 2.7 2.0 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.17 5.75 6.20 6.68 4.90 5.35 5.95 6.41 7.16 5.00 5.63 6.06 6.41 7.15 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.10 5.09 5.12 5.36 5.28 5.15 5.56 5.53 5.65 5.72 5.67 5.94 5.98 5.98 6.09 6.14 6.24 6.49 6.43 6.55 6.45 6.62 6.81 7.03 7.03 5.23 5.92 6.37 6.89 5.20 5.91 6.23 6.70 5.24 5.96 6.29 6.77 5.35 6.06 6.47 6.86 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 8.4 11.2 15.7 9.9 11.3 9.5 12.5 12.1 10.6 8.8 12.3 11.7 12.1 11.0 9.4 12.9 14.9 15.5 15.2 13.8 26.4 22.6 20.5 22.2 20.9 20.4 23.7 27.5 15.0 15.0 15.3 17.0 15.2 16.6 17.8 17.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.9 41.1 41.1 38.1 37.8 41.2 41.4 37.2 40.1 40.5 42.3 40.0 34.6 39.1 43.3 42.0 43.0 39.2 43.6 42.0 44.4 43.1 41.2 41.5 43.2 42.1 41.7 42.8 42.5 40.6 41.9 42.2 36.4 40.4 5.1 5.0 4.7 3.7 9.9 10.8 9.5 7.6 12.3 12.5 10.6 7.9 5.8 7.0 8.0 5.2 3.6 4.7 4.2 3.1 2.5 3.1 2.7 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 5.1 5.6 5.6 3.2 5.0 5.8 9.1 6.4 4.8 7.4 4.9 4.3 5.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 3.1 3.4 5.1 2.8 6.0 3.6 2.8 3.9 2.9 3.2 5.6 4.3 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.4 6.7 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.8 4.0 6.5 3.6 6.2 6.4 8.2 8.7 4.3 5.9 7.4 7.5 4.3 7.2 6.6 6.2 4.8 6.4 7.9 5.5 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.1 4.1 6.2 9.7 6.4 5.0 7.6 6.2 6.4 4.1 7.3 5.9 7.9 6.8 5.1 8.0 3.6 3.5 4.5 4.8 12.3 8.5 7.9 12.9 12.9 12.0 14.2 20.8 10.4 9.3 9.9 13.0 28.8 26.1 26.0 26.0 29.3 27.7 27 3 27.1 27.1 26.8 26 1 26.3 27.2 26.3 256 26.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.5 3.3 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.9 3.2 3.6 3.9 2.8 3.1 3.4 SIC 2032—CANNED SPECIALTIES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. SIC 2033 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 26.2 24.5 25.9 25.6 26.4 25.6 25.5 25.1 25 2 241 23 8 244 24.5 23.5 23.8 24.1 11.7 SIC 12.4 14.1 15.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27.6 26.9 261 26.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 165 38.8 40.8 40.8 34.8 38.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.6 38.9 39.6 40.3 39.4 39.2 39.5 39.7 39.2 40.7 40.7 40.5 34.8 34.8 36.8 36.5 2033—CANNED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 103.9 98.6 104.3 105.2 68.3 70.7 74.3 76.6 72.5 71.7 70.7 77.0 76.9 73.3 72.1 74.3 77.1 75.5 73.7 39.7 38.5 42.1 43.2 21.1 23.4 26.2 26.9 26.7 23.1 22.1 27.0 26.9 26.2 23.5 24.5 27.7 26.6 26.3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 73.8 76.6 98.8 125.3 72.9 75.5 87.1 110.9 73.9 80.6 89.1 114.1 75.6 77.9 83.0 118.7 190.3 165.5 177.2 189.1 193.2 170.2 185.7 192.0 112.9 110.2 124.0 121.7 90.0 93.6 96.9 94.9 74.0 81.1 82.2 80.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 25.3 33.6 47.4 24.3 23.7 24.9 29.5 43.5 25.4 29.0 31.5 45.4 27.1 28.2 26.9 47.5 84.8 76.2 82.6 90.7 88.6 79.5 868 92.7 45.0 45.6 S3 6 54.1 33.9 38.1 39 3 40.0 25.6 30.4 30 2 31.0 MANUFACTURING SIC 2033 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2033—CANNED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 86.8 80.6 86.8 88.1 52.2 54.1 58.0 60.9 56.3 55.9 53.7 60.1 61.1 57.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 186.73 195.71 211.62 239.73 174.46 175.58 196.18 219.07 250.83 180.50 187.54 203.58 224.83 253.11 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.85 5.11 5.44 6.10 4.64 4 96 5.19 5.69 6.35 4.64 511 5?? 5.75 6.49 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.5 38.3 38.9 39.3 37.6 35.4 37.8 38.5 39.5 38.9 36 7 39.0 39.1 39.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.3 2.8 2.3 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.5 2.8 3.0 2.3 3.0 sic: 2037—FROZEN 56.0 57.2 60.1 60.1 57.3 49.0 50.7 51.5 46.8 40.7 44.2 45.3 43.8 39.3 42.1 47.0 45.7 43.3 40.7 47.8 51.0 49.7 47.0 42.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 22.7 24.4 25.3 20.7 18.0 19.6 21.6 19.2 16.5 18.9 21.6 21.9 19.4 17.2 22.8 24.8 25.1 21.5 18.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.3 43.8 44.7 40.4 34.4 37.3 38.4 37.2 33.4 35.7 40.0 38.9 36.8 34.9 41.3 44.1 43.1 40.7 36.2 See footnotes at end of tables. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2037—FROZEN FRUITS AND VEGETABLES (Con.) 57.4 64.2 66.3 64.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 165.24 181.16 197.63 216.50 159.52 173.28 181.42 212.40 246.79 166.14 166.90 184.62 202.08 238.96 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 156.56 159.84 155.45 154.97 155.84 171.83 168.36 169.73 174.46 174.66 186.38 200.41 188.44 184.37 194.54 190.08 198.01 207.83 208.89 204.82 216.61 201.70 215.84 228.05 223.78 175.10 195.61 223.93 223.29 169.65 195.62 207.19 235.20 176.79 179.45 196.94 226.01 173.45 181.28 204.88 222.52 203.30 209.08 231.57 253.89 177.75 191.39 204.61 222.85 172.98 186.82 202.61 225.17 176.41 195.32 219.74 244.84 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.43 4.78 5.12 5.58 4.22 4.56 4.93 5.35 5.89 4.26 4.56 4.91 5.29 5.80 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.44 4.57 4.39 4.22 4.32 4.33 4.60 4.65 4.64 4.67 4.97 4.90 4.92 5.01 5.04 4.95 5.17 5.17 5.37 5.39 5.47 5.35 5.71 5.73 5.92 4.56 4.99 5.37 5.74 4.50 4.94 5.34 5.88 4.58 4.85 5.28 5.81 4.65 4.86 5.20 5.81 DOLLARS 5.16 5 37 5 66 6.46 5.16 5 24 5.58 6.30 4.74 4 92 5 26 5.88 4.65 4 84 5 29 5.91 4.82 5 06 ^62 6.23 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.3 37.9 38 6 38.8 37.8 38.0 36 8 39.7 41.9 39.0 36.6 37 6 38.2 41.2 38.7 409 40.2 39.8 38.4 39.2 41.7 38.9 37.7 39.6 38.8 40.0 38.6 37.0 37.3 38.9 37.3 37.3 39.4 38.3 40.1 401 39.5 42.2 39.4 39 9 41.5 40.3 37.5 38 9 38.9 37.9 37.2 38 6 38.3 38.1 36.6 386 39.1 39.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 32 3.6 3.7 2.3 29 2.5 4.5 6.2 3.0 29 2.7 3.3 5.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 2.2 2.1 2.6 1.9 2.5 48 34 32 23 23 29 3.4 4.9 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.5 5.1 3.0 3.0 3.8 3.2 2.9 3.0 4.7 41 6.0 3.8 3.5 39 4.7 4.3 2.9 2.5 3.4 3.2 2.8 71 4.0 3.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.9 3.7 4.7 6.3 3.0 6.2 4.3 2.8 4.7 2.6 6.1 2.6 2.7 5.3 2.5 7.3 5.9 6.1 7.1 5.8 3.5 4.6 4.4 4.1 3.2 3.6 3.2 3.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.7 37.7 37.4 39.0 37 5 37 0 363 37 5 37.0 38.7 36.6 37.9 37.9 38.2 36.6 39.4 FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Feb. 72.4 75.4 80.8 78.5 172.1 147.3 157.3 169.6 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 177.94 170.17 182.13 206.92 189.07 182.59 189.75 215.34 210.14 197.64 203.90 223.57 231.11 221.43 243.49 272.61 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.0 3.1 2.8 3.0 2.7 2.0 2.8 2.8 2.5 Jan. 95.0 91.0 106.8 104.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.64 4.72 4.67 4.79 4.55 5 02 512 511 5 03 5 06 5.30 5.43 540 5 38 543 5.90 5.88 6.05 6.05 6.18 6.65 39.1 37 7 38.4 38.4 38.1 Ann. Avg. 174.8 151.2 164.5 172.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 57.8 60.7 81.5 105.8 55.9 57.4 68.0 92.3 57.4 63.8 71.5 95.3 60.2 61.1 64.5 99.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 181.42 180.58 189.25 192.00 203.52 200.91 226.56 222.85 253.37 Year 2.6 SIC 3.1 2.8 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.1 36.6 38 3 38.9 37.8 204—GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 139.2 140.0 142.8 143.6 143.5 141.9 144.7 143.0 142.0 142.4 144.5 144.6 141.7 141.6 143.3 143.5 144.8 144.7 145.2 145.4 145.7 145.7 144.5 147.0 145.7 146.3 144.9 146.8 144.7 145.3 144.8 145.6 144.0 145.3 145.7 146.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 27.2 27.4 26.2 26.5 28.2 28.6 27.9 28.0 27.9 28.0 27.0 27.5 29.6 28.8 29.0 29.5 27.8 29.1 28.6 30.4 28.3 29.1 28.5 30.6 28.4 29.0 28.7 30.4 28.0 29.0 28.8 29.9 28.4 28.6 28.8 30.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 97.2 94.5 97.6 93.8 96.0 97.6 96.9 95.5 98.2 100.2 99.8 97.9 97.4 97.2 96.8 96.8 98.4 97.5 100.9 99.1 98.7 99.3 100.4 101.1 99.3 99.9 100.4 101.1 98.4 99.4 100.1 99.6 97.6 99.3 101.0 100.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 244.08 243.96 247.10 251.85 253.90 254.04 259.73 266.73 263.50 261.86 269.95 277.58 280.04 287.51 283.82 275.88 287.30 292.03 302.03 304.15 307.48 317.15 317.10 317.10 329.38 333.41 334.8U 342.11 332.31 255.47 287.95 310.27 343.98 266.03 287.32 321.49 345.46 271.83 299.25 330.93 350.76 142.4 144.3 144.1 144.5 138.8 142.7 144.2 145.6 145.4 140.2 143.9 143.7 143.6 144.1 139.2 144.1 143.2 143.9 141.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 49.6 49.3 52.0 46.0 47.1 46.9 53.2 49.0 49.6 51.6 55.4 51.2 43.9 46.0 49.4 44.8 51.5 49.8 54.6 50.7 55.2 56.8 56.9 49.8 53.3 57.6 56.2 53.1 52.1 55.0 52.2 48.2 48.9 50.5 49.2 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 27.2 28.5 28.2 29.7 25.3 27.7 28.1 28.9 30.2 26.2 28.2 28.3 29.3 29.9 26.2 28.1 28.0 29.2 29.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 20.2 23.0 23.2 24.5 21.7 25.7 22.7 22.1 25.2 28.3 24.6 26.1 21.5 22.7 18.8 19.6 22.5 23.3 26.2 22.1 25.4 28.4 27.6 21.5 25.2 28.9 27.8 22.9 25.8 28.4 25.6 21.6 23.4 25.0 23.4 18.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 96.6 97.7 99.5 99.1 93.7 96.2 98.9 101.2 100.2 95.0 97.1 98.3 99.1 99.1 94.4 97.6 98.1 99.1 98.1 PRODUCTION WORXERS-IN THOUSANDS 42.7 45.0 39.1 42.5 46.1 42.0 40.3 40.0 43.2 45.2 48.7 44.7 37.5 39./ 42.8 3/.S 44.7 42.6 47.1 44.2 48.1 50.0 49.9 43.3 46.3 50.7 49.1 46.4 45.3 48.1 45.3 42.0 42.2 43.9 42.6 35.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 252.74 275.99 298.59 330.48 240.37 260.34 286.02 316.66 338.67 246.47 262.98 284.26 313.96 333.06 166 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 34.1 35.9 35.3 37.0 36.5 37 6 37 4 375 38.4 38.6 38.3 36 8 37.7 37.8 39.6 38.0 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 204—GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS \[Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.65 5.72 5.70 5.75 5.81 6.16 6.20 6.22 6.22 6.28 6.57 6.60 6.76 6.76 6.88 7.41 7.55 7.55 7.66 7.70 7.95 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.81 6.33 6.88 7.65 5.59 6.14 6.56 7.33 7.95 5.64 6.13 6.58 7.37 7.93 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.5 43.6 43.4 43.2 43.0 42.4 43.6 43.2 42.6 43.7 42.9 43.2 42.6 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.1 6.3 6.1 5.8 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.2 5.7 6.6 6.3 6.2 5.8 5.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 4.0 4.0 3.3 3.1 3.5 4.0 3.2 3.1 2.8 3.6 3.7 27 2.7 2.5 4.0 3.2 2.9 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.6 3.1 2.9 2.2 2.3 2.7 3.1 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.9 2.3 1.9 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .8 .9 .9 .5 .7 .7 .7 .8 .5 .8 .9 .7 .8 .5 .9 .7 .7 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.3 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.2 4.3 3.8 3.9 4.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.2 2.1 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.2 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.4 1.1 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.5 1.3 43.2 43.3 43.2 42.8 41.8 Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 204—GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS I[Con.) DOLLARS 584 6.35 6.96 7.75 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 42.8 43.2 43.8 43.7 43.5 44.2 43.4 42.1 44.1 42.5 43.9 43.7 43.2 42.5 41.8 43.2 43.3 43.0 42.0 42.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.7 5.7 6.0 5.8 5.9 5.8 6.4 6.4 5.7 5.2 6.1 5.8 6.4 6.3 5.3 6.0 5.6 4.9 5.7 5.8 5.5 4.8 5.3 5.7 4.9 5 93 6.49 7.02 7.74 5 90 6.50 7.10 7.80 fiO6 6.53 7.29 7.96 43.8 44.3 43.8 44.2 43.3 44.3 43.7 44.1 43.9 44.0 44.1 43.4 6.7 7.1 6.8 6.4 6.3 7.0 6.5 6.3 6.4 6.2 6.7 5.9 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 5.0 4.5 2.9 4.3 3.4 4.6 4.5 4.2 5.1 5.5 3.2 39 48 44 28 4.4 4.3 4.2 39 4.1 4.7 4.4 38 3.7 4.3 4.5 28 3.2 3.4 3.1 24 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.8 3.5 2.4 3.4 31 40 2.0 2.4 2.3 2.8 3.4 3.6 33 2.8 3.4 3.8 34 3.0 2.8 3.7 33 2.2 2.4 3.0 22 1.8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.7 .9 1.0 .7 .8 .7 1.5 .7 .9 .6 1.9 .9 .7 1.9 1.9 1.3 .9 .6 .8 .8 .4 .7 1.0 .7 .7 .5 1.0 .5 .7 .4 7 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.4 3.8 3.8 3.3 4.2 3.4 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 3.4 3.7 4.8 4.8 4.5 4.2 4.7 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.8 4.4 5.0 3.8 3.9 4.5 4.0 3.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.5 2.4 1.3 1.6 2.1 1.5 1.0 615 6.65 7.42 7.99 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.2 SIC 45.0 44.6 43.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 6.3 1981 6.8 6.6 5.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 3.1 2.5 ?1 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.1 1981 2.2 18 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .8 6 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.0 3.2 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.5 1981 1.3 1.5 SIC 1.1 1977 1978 1979 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. SIC 2048 167 ii l.i l.i 1.5 11 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.9 11 1.4 .6 1.2 1.8 10 1.5 .9 1.6 2.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 12 08 1.2 .8 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.7 EMPLOYEES 08 08 .6 .9 1.1 .7 1.3 1.3 0.7 .7 .7 .9 1.2 .9 .8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.0 2041—FLOUR AND OTHER GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.5 24.5 24.9 24.8 25.5 25.1 25.7 25.3 25.2 25.2 25.6 25.9 26.3 26.3 26.0 27.0 25.1 25.1 26.1 27.5 25.1 25.2 25.8 27.8 25.2 25.3 26.3 27.5 25.4 25.1 26.6 27.8 25.5 25.3 27.0 27.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 16.2 16.0 16.4 16.3 16.3 15.9 16.3 15.9 15.7 15.7 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.1 15.0 16.0 16.5 15.7 16.2 16.2 16.5 15.9 16.0 16.6 16.6 15.9 16.4 16.4 16.7 16.0 16.6 16.5 16.7 16.1 16.9 17.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 275.42 276.12 268.08 271.56 277.52 283.41 295.60 289.61 287.95 288.63 304.40 315.79 303.79 296.42 305.92 311.64 327.36 329.10 328.24 322.58 334.02 342.14 360.96 365.44 353.87 293.26 330.62 346.86 373.03 292.34 335.59 352.97 375.41 306.40 341.29 359.95 386.31 295.68 333.22 352.94 378.54 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.86 5.85 5.79 5.84 5.93 6.03 6.45 6.50 6.53 6.69 6.85 6.44 6.83 6.89 6.91 7.04 7.17 6.92 7.46 7.59 7.54 7.62 7.83 7.91 7.97 6.20 7.11 7.38 7.92 6.22 7.08 7.51 7.92 6.41 7.17 7.61 8.15 6.40 7.12 7.59 8.02 47.3 46.5 47.0 47.1 47.0 47.4 47.0 47.4 47.8 47.6 47.3 47.4 46.2 46.8 46.5 47.2 7.5 8.2 8.6 7.7 7.5 8.7 8.4 7.1 7.7 8.1 8.6 7.1 6.6 7.8 7.5 6.8 60.0 59.0 58.2 59.6 59.1 58.3 59.2 58.9 58.2 59.0 59.2 58.3 24.8 25.4 25.7 27.0 23.6 25.6 25.0 26.8 27.6 24.3 25.8 24.9 26.6 27.5 24.3 25.9 24.8 26.6 27.5 16.3 16.1 16.1 16.3 15.1 16.4 15.9 16.7 17.1 16.1 16.4 15.6 16.4 16.9 16.1 16.5 15.5 16.4 17.1 281.27 307.56 325.06 351.72 258.33 285.25 304.41 328.99 356.80 277.65 284.99 310.36 325.02 355.64 6.01 6.73 7.16 7.73 5.69 6.41 6.95 7.36 8.00 5.87 6.39 6.99 7.37 8.01 46.8 45.7 45.4 45.5 45.4 44.5 43.8 44.7 44.6 47.3 44.6 44.4 44.1 44.4 6.9 6.9 7.3 6.3 6.9 6.3 6.3 6.5 5.9 7.7 6.6 6.5 5.8 6.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 47.0 46.5 46.8 46.3 47.0 47.2 46.1 45.5 44.9 44.3 44.2 45.9 45.9 45.1 46.5 44.4 43.9 43.4 46.2 44.3 44.9 46.1 42.5 44.0 44.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 6.6 7.1 7.2 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.7 6.0 5.3 5.8 6.6 6.8 7.3 6.9 5.9 6.3 6.7 8.2 6.5 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.7 6.8 5.1 2048—PREPARED FEEDS, NEC 58.2 58.9 58.4 56.3 58.6 59.1 56.9 58.7 59.0 55.9 58.4 58.3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 56.3 57.1 58.5 59.5 58.2 58.8 59.7 59.1 59.0 57.6 57.6 58.8 59.8 59.3 58.4 MANUFACTURING SIC 2048 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2048—PREPARED FEEDS, NEC (Con.) 1980 1981 57.4 58? 57.9 57.4 57.1 57.5 56.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 35.8 37.1 38.5 37.4 34.0 36.3 38.0 38.7 37.6 34.6 36.6 38.0 37.3 37.0 34.1 36.4 37.5 37.3 36.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 200.81 221.19 246.52 268.51 196.02 210.38 236.12 266.03 282.94 196.45 214.34 233.99 253.38 276.41 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.67 5.05 5.59 6.23 4.58 4.95 5.33 6.06 6.58 4.59 4.95 5.33 5.99 6.55 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.0 43.8 44.1 43.1 42.8 42.5 44.3 43.9 43.0 42.8 43.3 43.9 42.3 42.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.1 6.6 6.5 6.1 6.2 6.6 7.0 6.7 6.2 5.9 6.9 6.5 5.7 5.4 57.5 58 2 58.2 571 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 34.2 35.1 37.1 36.5 36.3 37.7 36.9 37.2 38.0 39.4 38.1 39.3 36.2 37.4 36.2 36.7 37.3 37.4 39.2 37.4 37.2 37.6 38.9 38.2 36.7 37.7 38.8 38.2 36.7 37.5 38.7 37.1 203.78 229.62 255.11 282.83 202.53 228.51 254.46 282.04 206.35 226.80 261.51 278.63 4.75 5.16 5.72 6.37 4.71 5.17 5.77 6.41 4.81 5.19 5.93 6.51 42.9 44.5 44.6 44.4 43.0 44.2 44.1 44.0 42.9 43.7 44.1 42.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 195.53 201.52 200.94 196.23 211.23 216.72 224.64 220.25 236.85 238.82 250.32 251.30 256.81 263.09 271.48 268.55 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.57 4.64 4.59 4.58 4.63 4.65 4.97 5.01 4.87 4.97 4.95 5.04 5.34 5.41 5.44 5.47 5.60 5.66 6.12 6.06 6.17 6.10 6.09 6.26 6.52 42.5 43.7 44.0 42.2 41.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 43.4 42.3 42.6 44.0 45.2 42.3 42.5 44.5 42.7 44.7 43.3 43.9 42.2 43.2 42.1 44.0 42.2 43.7 44.4 42.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.7 6.4 5.3 5.3 6.2 5.7 5.7 6.7 7.3 5.8 7.0 6.6 6.2 5.4 5.7 7.1 6.1 6.6 6.9 5.3 6.2 5.5 5.8 6.3 5.1 6.4 7.4 7.3 7.0 6.3 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.0 6.5 5.8 SIC, 205—BAKERY PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 235.8 234.3 231.2 225.9 233.4 235.9 232.3 226.5 221.8 231.8 231.8 230.5 224.2 220.8 232.0 233.2 232.0 224.6 220.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 61.6 62.8 61.7 59.1 59.8 62.4 62.1 59.9 57.0 59.0 619 61.6 58.9 56.8 59 7 62 6 52.2 59.7 57.3 See footnotes at end of tables. Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 138.4 137.5 135.5 132.9 139.4 136.9 135.2 132.4 138.6 136.5 136.2 132.8 138.2 136.7 135.5 132.0 138.2 135.7 133.8 131.1 223.79 239.68 261.97 287.12 224.58 237.78 262.39 284.90 228.10 242.97 270.28 291.80 228.49 242.35 268.91 294.84 5.68 6.13 6.70 7.40 5.70 6.16 6.78 7.40 5.76 6.23 6.86 7.54 5.77 6.23 6.86 7.56 39.6 39.2 38.8 38.6 39.4 39.1 39.1 38.8 39.4 38.6 38.7 38.5 39.6 39.0 39.4 38.7 39.6 38.9 39.2 39.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.8 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.4 ACCESSIONS PtR 100 LMPLOYttS 3.4 3.9 4.5 3.0 3.2 4.3 4.4 3.0 3.9 4.5 4.7 3.6 3.0 3.9 4.0 2.5 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.1 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.4 3.6 2.9 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.5 3.1 2.1 3.1 3.0 2.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.5 2.6 2.2 2.5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5 .4 .5 .7 2 '3 *6 *4 A i '.5 3 .3 .7 .6 .8 .3 2 3 .4 .3 5 '5 .4 2 Mar. Apr. May June July SIC 205—BAKERY PRODUCTS (Con.) ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 56.4 56.3 56.7 57.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 194.23 196.27 218.94 209.39 234.96 231.01 255.73 258.26 272.54 Year 57.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 36.5 1981 37.7 38.6 37.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 216.23 1981 237.89 269.99 282.31 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.87 1981 5.31 6.04 6.55 1977 1978 1979 1980 44.4 1981 44.8 44.7 43.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 136.3 136.4 135.4 131.6 134.5 136.9 135.6 131.7 128.5 132.8 134.7 134.2 129.8 127.8 217.72 233.61 253.10 278.31 206.36 221.18 235.75 263.58 288.80 209.04 223.49 240.38 265.73 291.46 5.54 5.99 6.54 7.21 5.36 5.76 6.27 6.90 7.58 5.36 5.79 6.26 6.92 7.61 39.3 39.0 38.7 38.6 38.5 38.4 37.6 38.2 38.1 39.0 38.6 38.4 38.4 38.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 2.8 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.9 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.2 3.5 133.3 135.7 135.5 130.4 127.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER 209.72 210.75 226.98 226.40 243.18 242.95 267.26 267.72 292.60 39.2 39.0 38.6 38.4 38.5 238.4 234.9 231.3 227.1 239.3 234.9 230.3 226.2 238.8 234.5 231.7 225.9 238.0 234.9 230.6 226.3 238.2 233.5 228.9 224.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.2 1.6 1.7 2.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.1 1.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 606 60 3 60 3 611 62 9 631 62 5 63 0 52.2 52.2 61.3 61.9 59.4 58.8 59.3 58.8 63 0 62 6 61.3 59.2 64 3 63 4 61.2 59.1 641 631 62.4 59.2 63.7 63.5 61.3 58.9 6? 9 fi?4 60.9 58.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .5 5 '8 .4 1.1 4 .7 .6 .4 ,4 .4 168 .8 'A A .6 AVERAGE 214.03 230.89 247.94 278.78 WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 218.35 220.89 220.97 234.23 235.80 236.38 252.20 254.80 254.53 280.08 281.74 280.62 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLAKb 5.55 5.58 5.46 5.50 5.35 5.39 6.00 6.03 5.82 5.82 5.89 5.96 6.55 6.56 6.44 6.50 6.30 6.36 7.27 7.28 7.13 7.20 6.96 6.99 7.60 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 232.8 234.4 236.1 236.2 233.4 235.4 232.8 235.8 231.8 231.4 232.4 231.4 224.8 225.7 226.6 227.6 4 .5 .5 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 136.6 135.1 136.4 133.8 135.6 137.4 137.3 135.7 135.8 135.4 135.1 136.4 132.3 130.7 131.1 131.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.8 39.2 39.7 39.1 39.3 39.2 39.3 38.9 38.9 38.2 38.5 38.8 38.7 38.3 39.1 38.9 2.5 2.6 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.7 2.2 3.5 3.7 3.6 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.7 2 A 4 4 '.4 .5 .3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 .4 .5 *6 .5 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. SIC 205—BAKERY PRODUCTS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.1 3.4 2.8 4.1 2.4 3.4 2.8 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.4 3.1 2.6 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .6 .7 .8 2.3 .6 1.0 .8 1.2 .9 .7 .5 .8 .6 .5 .2 .7 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 194.4 191.2 187.4 183.2 41.9 42.3 41.2 39.3 103.4 102.3 101.1 98.3 217.72 233.58 253.72 277.75 5.54 6.02 6.59 7.29 191.5 194.2 187.9 183.0 179.7 40.6 42.5 41.4 39.6 37.6 101.1 103.7 100.7 98.1 95.3 205.06 219.46 234.87 260.94 281.20 5.34 5.76 6.28 6.94 7.60 191.6 190.8 189.7 190.4 187.0 187.7 181.8 182.1 178.5 178.9 40.5 41.8 41.1 39.2 37.8 100.7 101.3 99.9 97.0 94.5 207.73 225.04 240.28 265.24 286.88 5.34 5.80 6.29 6.98 7.65 See footnotes at end of tables. 40.4 42.1 41.5 39.6 38.1 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 3.2 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.2 2.6 3.2 3.1 2.6 3.9 4.0 4.4 3.5 4.1 4.0 4.6 3.6 3.2 3.8 3.5 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.3 38.8 38.5 38.1 38.4 38.1 37.4 37.6 37.0 38.9 38.8 38.2 38.0 37.5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.3 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 .8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.0 .3 .4 .5 .6 .3 .3 .5 .5 .7 .5 .8 .8 .9 1.0 .9 .6 .9 .8 .9 .8 .6 .9 .8 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 3.1 3.4 2.7 2.1 2.2 3.3 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.7 3.0 2.3 2.2 1977 1978 1979 196.9 1980 189.8 1981 185.3 182.8 1977 1978 1979 43.4 1980 42.1 1981 40.6 38.8 1977 1978 1979 105.7 1980 101.6 1981 100.1 98.1 1977 1978 1979 227.73 1980 241.25 1981 268.19 288.04 1977 1978 979 5.78 1980 6.25 1981 6.93 7.60 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.3 1.7 1.8 23 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.8 19 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.0 1.7 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 .4 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .2 .3 .2 .3 2.9 3.0 3.3 2.7 3.1 2.3 3.4 2.7 2.9 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.1 .5 .4 5 '5 1.3 .4 3 7 1.0 7 .3 4 .5 .5 .4 .2 4 .5 A LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .8 .3 .7 .5 .3 .6 .7 .6 .8 1.0 1.0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 191.3 193.7 195.7 194.9 190.2 190.9 193.2 192.5 187.6 187.9 189.0 188.4 181.9 183.5 185.3 185.4 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 41.6 40.7 40.9 41.4 42.5 42.5 42.4 42.6 41.4 41.7 41.7 41.1 39.8 39.5 39.3 39.7 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 100.9 102.8 104.3 103.9 101.7 102.4 103.8 103.4 100.5 101.2 102.5 102.2 97.3 98.4 99.9 99.6 100.5 101.7 100.4 97.4 94.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 208.01 210.11 225.04 225.82 241.42 243.72 266.82 268.22 286.51 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2051—BREAD, CAKE, AND RELATED PRODUCTS (Con.) SIC 2051—BREAD, CAKE, AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year J SIC 2051 196.3 191.6 187.9 184.1 42.4 42.0 41.0 39.3 105.2 103.1 101.8 99.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 214.19 219.30 222.80 221.60 232.46 235.80 239.34 238.29 250.51 253.87 256.97 255.92 279.41 281.44 284.90 282.65 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.32 5.36 5.45 5.57 5.51 5.83 5.82 5.93 6.00 6.09 6.32 6.38 6.49 6.56 6.64 7.04 7.04 7.22 7.31 7.40 7.62 DOLLARS 5.61 6.11 6.63 7.38 196.2 190.7 186.7 182.8 43.2 42.3 40.9 38.8 105.0 101.7 101.2 98.1 223.57 241.02 260.84 284.97 5.66 6.18 6.74 7.46 196.7 190.4 186.9 182.1 43.5 42.2 41.1 38.6 105.2 101.5 101.1 97.9 223.26 237.08 263.73 283.10 5.71 6.19 6.85 7.45 196.6 190.8 186.7 183.6 43.8 42.6 40.9 39.2 105.4 102.0 101.3 98.5 226.37 241.64 271.26 288.42 5.76 6.26 6.92 7.61 169 39.1 38.6 38.2 37.9 37.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.2 39.3 39.8 40.0 38.8 39.2 39.3 39.3 38.2 38.6 38.7 38.7 38.1 38.7 38.5 38.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.4 2.8 39.5 39.0 38.6 38.3 39.5 39.0 38.7 38.2 39.1 38.3 38.5 38.0 39.3 38.6 39.2 37.9 39.4 38.6 38.7 37.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.7 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.5 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 3.0 3.1 4.2 4.5 3.2 3.1 4.4 4.9 3.8 3.5 4.7 3.9 2.7 2.6 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.1 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 2.8 2.7 3.8 4.2 2.8 3.0 4.0 44 31 35 42 2.4 3.3 2.3 3.5 3.5 3.4 34 2.8 3.2 3.5 37 2.5 2.3 2.7 27 2.3 1.9 2.1 21 1.8 1.6 1.6 13 1.4 2 .1 .2 3 .2 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .1 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .2 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.7 3.3 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.8 3.3 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.5 4.0 4.1 4.3 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.7 3.6 2.8 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.5 2.7 29 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.1 QUITS 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.3 1.4 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 32 23 1.8 2.3 20 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.5 13 $ .3 .2 4 A .3 .3 4 .5 .5 .5 .4 .6 .4 .4 .6 .7 .0c .0c .0c .0c 7 .5 4 7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .3 4 .4 .3 .4 4 .2 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.3 1.7 1.6 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .3 .2 .2 .3 .2 .3 4 4 .5 1 '.5 MANUFACTURING SiC 2052 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2052—COOKIES AND CRACKERS Jan. Feb. Mar. 43.1 44.2 43.6 43.4 42.1 44.1 44.8 43.8 41.4 44.1 43.9 42.7 41.3 43.7 43.6 42.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.1 2.3 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.9 1.5 .9 1.4 1.9 2.1 2.4 1.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 18.7 19.7 20.4 18.9 19.9 20.5 20.4 20.7 20.2 20.5 20.2 20.8 19.6 19.0 19.3 20.1 20.6 20.6 20.3 19.9 21.1 21.1 20.3 20.3 20.6 20.9 21.3 20.6 19.9 20.9 20.4 19.7 19.5 20.3 20.3 19.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.6 2.4 1.5 2.7 5.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 2.3 2.4 .8 1.4 1.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 32.9 32.1 32.7 32.3 34.0 33.2 33.6 33.9 34.9 33.9 33.9 33.6 33.4 32.7 31.9 32.7 33.2 34.4 33.7 33.8 34.4 35.2 34.0 34.3 33.4 35.0 35.1 34.9 32.8 34.7 34.2 33.5 32.5 34.1 33.7 33.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.6 3.9 3.6 8.7 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.5 3.8 2.7 3.6 2.1 2.6 2.1 4.3 3.0 3.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 214.24 211.69 214.18 214.82 217.09 218.10 232.76 227.56 226.97 228.91 224.43 231.05 246.48 239.65 240.91 249.40 248.22 250.98 268.93 266.08 277.26 274.80 270.87 274.53 308.39 225.01 234.23 263.71 291.28 227.93 239.16 259.91 291.60 234.09 247.85 267.07 303.97 233.28 246.98 271.21 313.65 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.1 .9 .8 1.0 1.3 .8 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 .7 .9 1.3 1.6 1.1 .8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 5.41 5.47 5.48 5.52 5.51 5.48 5.74 5.82 5.81 5.79 5.79 5.82 6.30 6.37 6.33 6.29 6.24 6.29 6.91 6.95 6.87 6.88 6.74 6.84 7.54 5.74 5.96 6.56 7.21 5.67 6.07 6.58 7.29 5.78 6.15 6.66 7.36 5.76 6.19 6.68 7.45 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.9 6.9 1.7 1.7 1.3 2.1 1.8 2.3 .9 1.9 1.0 1.1 .2 2.0 1.0 1.7 39.2 39.3 40.2 40.4 40.2 39.4 39.5 40.0 40.5 40.3 40.1 41.3 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.1 2.4 2.3 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.0 3.2 4.9 4.5 4.1 4.3 2.6 2.3 3.6 3.1 2.7 3.3 2.7 2.0 41.9 41.7 44.4 43.5 42.1 40.2 42.1 43.5 42.4 42.3 41.2 42.8 44.3 42.5 41.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 19.7 20.5 20.5 19.8 19.2 19.9 20.7 20.3 19.4 18.5 20.1 20.5 19.7 19.0 19.3 20.5 20.7 20.1 19.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 32.9 34.1 34.3 33.3 33.4 33.2 34.9 33.6 33.2 32.1 33.4 34.3 32.8 33.3 32.8 34.0 35.1 33.0 32.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 219.62 232.07 251.13 281.10 208.83 225.40 236.98 271.88 311.33 213.25 219.08 240.79 265.16 306.47 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.56 5.89 6.39 7.01 5.41 5.75 6.22 6.78 7.52 5.44 5.75 6.19 6.73 7.53 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.5 39.4 39.3 40.1 38.6 39.2 38.1 40.1 41.4 39.2 38.1 38.9 39.4 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.6 3.2 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.0 3.0 4.1 2.9 3.8 6.4 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.7 39.6 40.2 39.5 39.9 40.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.7 38.8 39.2 39.4 39.8 39.1 39.4 39.2 39.1 39.7 39.4 38.1 39.4 39.4 38.3 38.9 40.3 40.0 39.2 39.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.9 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 1.5 1.8 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.7 4.4 3.1 4.0 2.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 2.7 5.0 5.1 2.4 4.0 4.1 3.3 4.2 3.9 4.6 3.5 2.1 4.4 4.3 3.3 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2052- -COOKIES AND CRACKERS (Con.) 42.1 43.3 43.4 43.0 41.4 43.1 43.8 42.7 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 40.7 41.5 40.4 41.3 42.9 41.9 42.6 43.2 43.0 43.5 43.4 44.2 42.2 42.2 41.3 42.9 1977 1978 1.979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. Year 4.2 4.4 3.8 4.5 40.5 SIC 39.9 40.6 42.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 2.3 2.5 3.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 2.2 3.1 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 170 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.5 2.8 3.5 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.7 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.8 2.7 2.5 3.0 2.0 1.9 2.5 1.9 1.2 1.9 1.7 1.2 1.1 .9 .8 .5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 1.5 1.2 .6 1.9 1.2 1.0 .9 .9 .7 1.5 2.4 1.7 .7 .8 2.6 1.0 .8 .5 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.2 .4 .3 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.1 .9 .7 1.1 1.2 2.2 1.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.6 4.0 5.7 4.6 3.8 2.4 3.5 4.5 3.7 4.3 3.0 4.8 5.0 4.9 3.0 3.4 3.6 4.8 3.0 5.0 3.5 4.2 3.6 5.2 5.0 4.7 2.5 5.0 4.4 4.2 3.4 2.3 3.2 2.8 3.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.4 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.0 1.0 .9 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.0 2.2 2.4 2.8 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.6 .7 1.1 1.0 .7 .5 LAYOFFS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 2.1 3.9 1.0 2.5 1.7 .3 1.2 1.4 1.3 3.1 3.4 3.2 .5 1.2 .7 1.3 .3 .4 1.1 .5 1.7 .7 1.5 1.4 3.2 2.6 2.3 .8 3.4 2.5 2.1 2.3 .8 1.6 1.4 2.4 206— SUGAR AND CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS 111.3 110.4 110.2 106.7 119.9 113.8 114.6 112.5 111.1 114.0 109.5 108.3 110.2 109.7 107.6 105.9 106.7 104.7 102.9 38.7 40.2 43.4 42.5 39.3 40.2 42.9 45.0 44.1 38.2 38.9 41.0 43.8 43.4 37.5 37.6 40.7 41.5 40.3 85.4 84.3 83.2 79.6 93.1 87.9 88.3 85.3 83.8 87.8 83.6 82.0 82.9 83.0 81.4 80.0 80.5 77.2 76.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 103.8 104.3104.3 103.3 104.8 102.6103.0 101.3 103.6 102.2103.7 100.9 97.8 97.9 99.0 97.4 105.7 106.9 108.4 105.3 111.0 112.3 111.7 107.7 124.5 121.6 122.1 118.9 118.7 121.7 121.7 113.9 118.8 120.9 118.3 115.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 35.6 35.0 35.0 35.5 36.7 35.9 36.6 36.6 39.4 39.2 38.9 39.8 38.5 37.9 37.5 37.7 36.8 38.9 43.7 42.6 39.9 43.0 45.8 44.2 45.0 46.9 50.2 49.1 43.7 45.8 50.5 45.6 42.3 45.8 48.5 46.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 78.4 78.2 78.0 77.4 78.9 76.9 77.2 75.7 76.7 75.1 76.2 74.1 71.3 71.2 72.4 71.4 79.8 80.8 81.6 78.6 85.4 86.3 84.6 80.9 98.3 95.5 94.3 90.9 93.9 94.7 94.0 86.0 93.2 94.5 91.0 86.9 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. 203.30 219.91 237.34 259.52 194.72 205.52 225.43 245.50 276.06 197.21 204.92 226.38 249.10 273.83 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.16 5.61 6.07 6.57 4.98 5.38 5.81 6.41 6.85 4.98 5.45 5.88 6.42 6.95 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.4 39.2 39.1 39.5 39.1 38.2 38.8 38.3 40.3 39.6 37.6 38.5 38.8 39.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.7 4.3 3.7 3.2 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.5 1.9 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.7 2.5 2.0 2.9 1.9 2.7 1.9 2.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.8 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.9 3.1 3.3 3.3 6.3 5.1 4.0 5.2 5.6 5.4 4.7 6.9 6.2 5.5 5.4 6.5 8.4 4.2 4.6 4.6 4.7 7.9 5.8 5.9 6.1 5.3 6.3 6.0 5.6 5.1 4.3 3.6 3.2 3.6 4.7 5.2 6.6 4.7 6.4 6.9 11.3 8.5 9.6 6.5 11.2 10.7 11.6 6.4 5.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.4 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.3 2.1 3.5 3.3 2.5 3.8 4.3 6.7 3.6 2.5 2.9 1.6 2.3 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.7 .8 1.6 1.4 1.8 2.3 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.1 2.4 5.3 5.5 5.4 4.2 3.3 7.2 6.9 3.5 4.7 4.2 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.0 2.4 2.4 3.4 3.4 3.1 2.6 2.8 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.9 2.5 3.9 2.9 2.5 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.9 1.9 3.2 2.4 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.5 2.9 3.0 2.2 1.8 2.3 1.9 3.2 3.3 4.0 2.4 5.7 5.2 2.3 4.0 2.2 3.2 4.4 2.0 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.0 9.7 7.6 6.7 6.2 6.8 8.4 6.9 6.1 10.3 8.1 7.2 6.1 7.4 5.8 6.0 6.4 7.8 8.7 40.1 39.3 38.6 38.9 39.9 DOLLARS 5.30 5.73 6.12 6.65 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.3 39.0 39.5 38.9 39.9 39.4 39.2 38.7 39.2 39.3 38.9 39.5 38.6 39.5 37.3 40.0 39.5 39.3 39.1 38.5 8.1 See footnotes at end of tables. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.2 1.5 2.5 2.6 1.3 1.3 3.3 3.4 2.2 4.4 2.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.2 2.4 2.3 2.7 3.2 3.0 5.3 5.1 4.3 3.2 5.6 3.9 4.4 4.2 ALL EMPLUYtt5-IN IHUU5ANUS 29.7 29.5 30.8 31.0 28.0 29.4 30.3 29.0 26.2 27.9 27.8 29.0 25.6 26.6 26.0 24.0 29.7 29.1 27.2 26.4 31.9 32.0 28.1 26.9 42.2 39.0 35.3 36.4 36.9 39.5 34.7 35.6 38.7 39.0 33.5 34.2 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 21.1 22.2 22.7 21.8 19.5 20.8 21.7 20.5 18.0 19.2 19.2 20.4 17.5 18.3 16.2 17.8 21.4 20.4 18.9 18.2 23.7 23.4 19.5 18.7 33.7 29.9 26.3 27.1 29.4 29.8 26.0 26.3 30.6 29.4 25.2 25.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.0 2.4 2.1 1.6 1.9 1.9 2.5 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 .9 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 5.32 5.72 6.08 6.61 5.13 5.68 6.12 6.48 5.17 5.69 6.23 6.60 5.26 5.69 6.25 6.73 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.5 3.3 3.6 7.0 4.0 5.0 4.5 3.7 5.5 4.6 3.8 3.4 4.8 7.7 5.6 4.6 4.7 6.9 4.0 4.1 4.7 5.2 39.7 39.8 39.7 40.4 39.0 39.9 39.5 39.8 38.9 39.9 40.1 40.2 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 2.1 1.8 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 6.0 8.1 5.9 4.6 2.4 2.3 3.2 2.0 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.9 5.6 4.1 6.3 5.9 4.9 5.5 8.8 6.4 7.0 5.5 4.5 5.9 4.9 5.9 4.7 6.5 3.8 6.1 6.0 4.9 6.3 6.7 7.5 6.2 5.8 8.7 7.3 4.9 Aug. 2.5 3.6 2.7 2.1 208.82 227.03 251.25 273.91 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.9 July 3.1 4.2 3.6 2.7 201.11 227.03 249.82 265.32 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 June 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.2 200.07 226.63 241.74 257.90 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 8.2 May Apr. Mar. 211.20 227.66 241.38 267.04 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Feb. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.07 5.19 5.16 5.28 5.10 5.64 5.68 5.59 5.55 5.53 6.07 6.15 6.05 6.01 5.99 6.71 6.63 6.59 6.55 6.45 7.16 Jan. SIC 206—SUGAR AND CONFECTIONERYr PRODUCTS (Con.) SIC 206—SUGAR AND CONFECTIONERYr PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 203.31 200.43 201.24 205.01 205.39 211.47 217.33 214.79 219.13 221.09 223.79 225.19 231.21 224.17 235.35 239.77 237.39 241.74 250.91 252.18 257.67 260.56 265.05 266.00 285.68 Ann. Avg. SIC 2061-3 5.2 5.9 5.4 39.7 SIC 39.9 40.2 40.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.7 1981 3.6 3.6 3.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.1 1981 5.1 3.2 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.8 1981 3.0 1.5 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.0 1981 1.7 1.6 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 8.9 1981 7.5 6.7 6.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 171 3.5 3.1 2.2 4.3 2.0 3.0 2.2 2.1 2061-3—CANE AND BEET SUGAR 34.5 32.7 30.7 29.4 43.0 35.5 35.9 31.9 32.1 38.2 31.9 31.8 30.6 31.3 31.9 30.2 30.4 28.0 27.8 26.1 24.0 21.9 20.8 33.7 27.3 26.7 23.2 23.6 29.5 23.4 22.5 21.9 23.0 23.6 21.8 21.4 19.3 19.4 242.60 265.86 288.22 326.27 232.40 241.72 270.14 299.53 336.49 236.97 258.59 277.80 316.41 337.88 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 245.21 245.41 240.98 245.60 252.10 255.56 263.19 251.46 263.48 273.64 278.26 282.77 279.17 265.36 283.58 287.83 293.79 288.86 326.78 327.41 334.97 330.06 344.04 349.29 357.00 257.68 274.11 297.82 350.92 222.72 261.62 293.44 293.46 230.88 272.41 309.82 327.78 256.80 272.24 308.66 335.09 5.99 6.63 7.26 7.90 5.60 6.23 6.72 7.70 7.70 5.71 6.53 6.98 7.93 7.95 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 6.14 6.12 6.07 6.24 6.01 6.31 6.62 6.68 6.60 6.82 6.79 6.88 7.14 7.29 7.29 7.25 7.29 7.35 8.31 8.17 8.19 8.19 8.29 8.18 8.50 6.41 6.87 7.39 8.18 5.80 6.59 7.41 7.30 5.86 6.58 7.52 7.57 6.00 6.56 7.51 7.53 40.5 40.1 39.7 41.3 41.5 38.8 40.2 38.9 43.7 41.5 39.6 39.8 39.9 42.5 40.2 39.9 40.3 42.9 38.4 39.7 39.6 40.2 39.4 41.4 41.2 43.3 42.8 41.5 41.1 44.5 4.7 4.3 4.3 2.5 4.5 4.7 4.9 1.0 4.3 4.8 5.1 4.5 1.1 3.8 4.9 4.3 4.1 3.7 5.7 5.0 5.4 4.1 5.5 4.7 5.8 4.4 6.1 5.0 4.8 4.0 40.8 39.4 39.1 39.9 42.0 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.1 39.7 40.4 40.0 38.1 39.8 40.3 40.8 36.4 39.7 38.9 40.3 39.4 41.0 40.3 41.5 40.5 41.1 39.3 42.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.9 4.1 4.7 .8 3.3 3.7 2.9 3.0 .9 3.2 3.0 2.9 1.5 3.7 3.4 2.9 1.4 4.6 3.9 3.8 2.8 4.6 4.3 3.3 3.3 MANUFACTURING SIC 2065 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2065—CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 55.8 57.1 60.1 57.7 59.4 59.1 62.4 59.5. 62.3 61.4 65.8 61.6 61.9 61.3 66.2 60.2 60.1 61.2 64.1 60.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 29.8 31.2 32.3 32.7 30.3 30.9 32.7 33.6 33.5 30.3 31.0 32.5 32.9 32.9 PRODUCTION WORKERS—IN THOUSANDS 42.1 41.8 42.9 41.9 42.8 42.2 42.6 43.7 42.3 41.4 42.1 42.4 40.6 39.4 40.7 41.9 44.1 45.5 47.5 45.4 47.9 47.4 49.8 47.1 50.6 50.0 52.9 49.0 50.5 49.8 53.1 47.8 48.6 50.1 51.0 47.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 244.76 261.62 285.14 303.86 235.64 254.18 274.92 296.79 320.54 235.30 243.53 277.73 289.20 317.34 258.30 277.68 297.66 318.94 5.66 6.21 6.72 7.27 5.59 6.13 6.56 7.20 5.65 6.24 6.54 7.27 5.74 6.24 6.60 7.40 43.9 43.5 43.7 43.0 44.3 43.8 43.4 43.1 44.2 43.5 43.6 42.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 43.4 45.0 44.5 45.1 43.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.9 6.0 5.5 5.2 5.2 5.5 6.2 5.9 5.4 4.9 4.8 5.1 5.2 5.5 4.5 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.3 6.5 6.0 6.4 5.6 6.4 6.1 6.5 5.7 6.5 6.0 6.5 5.5 44.2 46.6 45.3 47.0 46.3 43.6 44.9 45.2 44.5 43.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 175.41 191.46 206.36 221.18 160.95 180.21 192.51 211.69 235.01 164.43 176.64 194.25 212.22 233.74 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 175.56 173.12 176.10 177.49 179.83 185.73 191.10 191.07 192.73 189.09 197.18 192.79 202.54 198.97 205.59 210.99 208.07 214.03 212.35 216.98 216.41 222.90 223.88 227.75 247.54 184.63 198.69 211.14 226.73 178.55 200.30 208.26 227.34 176.87 193.83 212.07 225.41 174.55 193.72 215.82 230.06 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.55 6.07 6.54 7.05 5.38 5.79 6.32 6.61 7.42 5.36 5.84 6.37 6.71 7.52 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.58 4.96 5.36 5.73 4.35 4.78 5.12 5.63 6.12 4.35 4.80 5.18 5.57 6.20 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.49 4.52 4.61 4.61 4.72 4.75 4.90 4.95 4.98 4.95 5.03 5.06 5.33 5.32 5.34 5.41 5.49 5.46 5.53 5.71 5.68 5.73 5.80 5.81 6.38 4.71 5.03 5.40 5.74 4.59 5.02 5.34 5.77 4.63 4.97 5.41 5.87 4.63 4.98 5.45 5.96 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 44.1 43.1 43.6 43.1 43.8 43.9 43.5 44.9 43.2 43.9 41.7 43.6 43.1 42.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.3 38.6 38.5 38.6 37.0 37.7 37.6 37.6 38.4 37.8 36.8 37.5 38.1 37.7 39.1 38.1 39.2 39.2 39.2 39.5 39.1 39.5 38.9 39.9 39.0 39.4 38.2 39.0 39.2 38.4 37.7 38.9 39.6 38.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.4 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.6 6.1 5.8 6.0 5.2 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.6 2.2 2.2 1.8 3.1 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.5 1.6 2.8 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.6 3.1 2.6 2.8 2.8 3.6 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.2 2.8 2.3 3.1 3.3 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.7 4.1 3.4 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.1 2.4 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.2 2.1 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.2 1977 1978 1979 43.4 1980 45.1 1981 46.1 45.4 1977 1978 1979 5.4 1980 5.6 1981 6.1 6.1 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.4 2.0 2.4 3.0 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.5 1.6 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.2 1.5 .6 .6 .8 .9 .4 .5 .5 .4 .4 .7 .7 .6 .6 .5 .5 .3 .5 .5 .6 SIC 207—FATS> AND• OILS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.1 5.4 5.8 6.0 5.1 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.3 5.7 5.8 6.0 See footnotes at end of tables. 4.9 5.2 5.8 5.8 6.1 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.1 40.1 43.4 43.3 43.9 5.1 5.6 5.7 6.0 41.1 42.5 43.2 43.7 5.0 5.4 5.8 5.9 43.0 43.6 45.6 45.3 5.3 5.4 6.0 6.1 43.8 44.8 46.2 45.7 5.4 5.6 6.0 6.1 172 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 28.1 29.2 29.0 28.5 30.8 30.9 31.0 30.8 31.7 31.7 31.2 31.0 32.3 32.2 31.8 31.9 250.86 277.06 290.38 315.52 45.4 46.8 47.0 47.5 46.5 41.6 42.9 44.7 44.5 43.9 Dec. 247.08 266.66 286.02 305.28 45.3 46.0 46.7 44.9 42.1 42.9 44.5 44.7 44.2 Nov. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 237.35 237.70 236.96 244.52 247.95 250.23 250.74 244.28 248.89 255.13 260.71 268.89 270.14 272.00 274.12 274.13 279.48 285.75 296.76 292.79 291.65 296.42 296.34 296.34 301.59 304.88 311.32 313.34 319.88 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 42.4 42.9 44.7 45.7 44.9 Oct. 31.8 32.9 33.8 33.8 55.7 56.8 56.5 57.2 54.8 41.7 43.3 44.4 44.6 Sept. 31.8 32.4 34.1 34.1 55.9 58.3 56.5 59.6 58.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Aug. July 31.0 31.6 33.5 33.5 57.1 58.7 58.3 60.0 58.5 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 41.0 40.6 40.1 41.4 42.9 42.8 43.0 42.8 44.0 44.1 43.6 43.2 44.2 44.0 44.1 44.4 June 29.3 30.4 31.3 32.0 57.0 57.6 59.0 57.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.3 38.2 38.5 38.1 38.6 38.7 38.2 39.2 37.4 38.5 39.0 37.9 38.0 38.1 38.9 38.6 May SIC 207—FATS AND OILS (Con.) ALL EMPLOYEES—IN THOUSANDS 54.6 53.7 53.7 53.8 55.4 54.3 54.4 53.5 54.9 54.7 55.0 54.0 54.5 53.2 52.8 51.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.1 39.0 38.0 38.4 38.8 Apr. 29.8 31.0 32.5 32.6 32.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.57 5.70 5.46 5.37 5.39 6.21 6.06 6.12 5.83 5.94 6.76 6.53 6.63 6.36 6.39 7.14 6.94 7.03 6.83 6.94 7.58 44.2 41.9 43.1 43.4 42.2 28.3 30.9 31.3 32.0 DOLLARS 5.70 6.21 6.70 7.24 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44.1 43.4 43.9 43.5 41.9 42.1 42.6 43.3 42.9 42.8 43.1 43.9 42.7 42.7 42.9 42.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 3.1 2.7 2.9 3.6 3.2 4.0 2.9 3.6 3.8 2.7 3.7 3.0 2.8 3.2 2.5 4.0 3.5 4.2 2.8 5.8 4.7 4.0 4.5 5.8 5.5 8.9 6.9 4.0 4.0 4.8 3.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 1.9 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.2 3.4 2.2 3.0 2.9 2.1 2.7 2.9 2.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.9 3.2 2.7 3.4 2.0 4.4 3.3 3.3 2.5 4.6 4.2 5.9 4.4 3.5 2.7 3.5 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.6 1.5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .8 .4 .5 .7 .4 .2 .5 .6 .9 .5 .6 .6 .6 .5 1.1 .8 .5 .7 .8 1.2 1.1 .6 1.8 1.0 1.2 29 2.4 .4 .7 1.2 .9 .3 .3 .4 .2 SIC 208 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 207—FATS AND OILS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.6 4.1 3.7 3.9 39 4.4 5.0 3.6 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.6 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.1 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.7 2.3 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.3 .9 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.2 .7 .8 .9 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.0 .8 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 227.6 234.1 237.9 235.2 34.7 36.5 38.7 40.8 105.8 109.8 110.5 105.5 260.65 280.38 303.40 332.11 6.42 6.94 7.51 8.12 219.4 226.4 231.2 230.8 230.8 33.3 35.4 36.8 38.6 41.0 99.9 105.2 107.7 105.7 101.0 239.68 262.80 285.19 305.35 333.83 6.13 6.67 7.22 7.75 8.43 215.7 224.8 230.4 228.4 231.5 32.7 35.2 36.5 38.9 40.6 98.2 104.0 106.9 102.4 101.2 241.96 264.77 286.77 310.42 333.26 6.11 6.72 7.26 7.78 8.48 See footnotes at end of tables. 218.8 228.1 233.4 230.5 231.6 33.1 35.4 36.8 40.0 40.8 100.4 106.0 109.8 103.2 101.5 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 208—BEVERAGES (Con.) SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 3.4 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.4 4.0 4.1 4.8 5.1 3.9 3.7 3.3 4.0 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.1 3.9 36 4.5 3.2 3.6 34 3.5 3.1 3.2 32 3.3 3.3 5.4 36 4.3 4.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.6 404 40.4 40.9 39.1 394 39.5 39.4 39.6 39.6 39 4 39.5 39.9 39.3 40.2 40 2 40.2 40.4 39.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 41.1 41.1 41.8 41.5 40.5 40 6 39 7 41.2 41.2 40.5 41.1 41.1 40.6 40.2 40.5 40.5 41.3 42.0 42.2 42.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.4 1.9 1.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 4.1 3.9 4.0 3.3 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3 LAYOFFS PER ]00 EMPLOYEES 1.7 1.0 1.3 .8 .9 .7 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.4 .7 1.7 1.1 .7 1.1 1.8 .8 .9 .8 1.7 .8 .9 1.3 .9 1.2 .7 .9 1.1 .9 .9 .8 1.2 2.8 1.5 1.4 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.2 4.2 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.3 4.1 4.7 4.3 3.7 3.4 4.4 4.6 5.1 4.4 3.9 1977 1978 1979 229.4 1980 234.7 1981 237.9 234.6 1977 1978 1979 36.1 1980 37.2 1981 40.7 41.5 1977 1978 1979 107.3 1980 109.9 1981 109.7 103.6 1977 1978 1979 275.67 1980 296.12 1981 319.43 347.73 1977 1978 1979 6.74 1980 7.24 1981 7.81 8.44 3.4 3.6 3.3 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.5 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.1 1.6 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.6 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.3 .9 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.9 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.3 6.1 4.5 5.4 5.2 4.5 3.5 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.5 3.2 3.7 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.8 3.2 1.9 2.7 2.2 2.5 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.3 2.0 SIC 208—BEVERAGES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 221.7 226.6 232.4 234.5 231.2 231.7 239.9 243.2 234.2 235.1 242.7 242.9 231.3 233.1 239.8 240.0 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 33.5 34.2 34.5 34.8 36.0 35.9 36.6 37.2 37.0 37.4 38.5 38.6 40.0 40.4 41.3 41.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 104.9 108.9 109.8 102.2 108.7 107.9 113.5 113.7 109.7 109.2 113.7 112.9 104.4 108.0 108.0 103.2 236.8 242.2 243.9 242.5 35.5 37.4 39.6 42.0 111.3 113.8 112.8 109.5 233.7 237.4 242.4 236.5 35.7 36.9 40.7 41.1 110.2 112.6 112.3 106.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 248.44 255.56 260.57 265.60 268.77 266.33 267.40 274.97 276.89 271.95 284.69 285.93 280.26 286.12 295.07 304.56 295.47 302.47 307.84 309.48 312.01 319.16 321.57 329.16 338.94 344.35 346.08 335.78 338.05 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.18 6.31 6.34 6.40 6.43 6.84 6.82 6.85 6.91 6.94 7.34 7.52 7.35 7.45 7.49 7.90 7.94 7.97 8.07 8.16 8.58 DOLLARS 6.57 6.48 6.92 7.03 7.53 7.61 8.23 8.24 231.8 235.6 241.4 238.7 36.5 37.2 41.4 42.4 109.2 111.5 111.4 107.2 265.72 286.31 307.20 338.15 6.61 7.14 7.68 8.37 229.8 234.5 239.2 235.6 36.7 37.4 40.8 42.0 107.7 110.3 110.0 105.1 271.88 290.48 314.77 345.51 6.68 7.19 7.83 8.51 173 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.8 4.7 4.1 5.1 3.8 4.5 4.3 5.0 4.8 3.9 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.6 4.2 4.8 4.8 4.4 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.4 40.7 40.7 41.0 40.8 40.2 40.1 40.0 40.4 40.7 40.4 40.2 40.6 40.9 40.9 40.9 41.2 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.2 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 7.7 5.6 6.5 5.2 4.9 6.1 6.7 5.2 4.9 6.6 6.8 5.5 4.5 5.8 6.8 4.5 5.4 5.3 5.5 5.0 4.9 5.2 4.9 3.9 3.9 4.8 3.7 3.1 3.7 3.9 3.3 2.6 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.6 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 4.9 5.3 4.1 4.5 5.3 3.5 4.6 3.4 3.9 4.9 5.1 4.4 3.4 3.0 3.0 4.4 4.7 4.2 3.4 4.1 4.1 3.5 2.7 2.7 3.4 2.8 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.2 1.4 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.3 RECALLS PER 00 EMPLOYEES 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 14 1.5 2.2 1.4 2.0 1.0 .6 14 1.3 .9 .5 1.1 1.5 .6 .9 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 .8 .9 1.3 1.3 .9 1.1 1.0 .8 9 1.2 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 4.7 5.0 4.4 4.1 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.5 6.3 6.9 61 5.6 6.3 6.1 59 5.1 5.2 5.5 4.4 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.4 3.5 3.7 4.5 4.0 4.1 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.3 2.5 24 1.9 2.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 2.3 2.7 2.4 17 3.9 4.3 3.7 2.7 3.4 3.3 31 2.4 2.1 2.6 2.1 16 1.6 1.9 1.7 li 1.5 1.6 1.4 '8 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.2 .7 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.2 .6 1.0 1.9 1.1 1.4 12 1.5 1.7 1.6 16 1.7 2.3 2.1 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.9 L8 1.6 2.1 1.9 2.7 SIC 2082 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTUK!*!G Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2082—MALT BEVERAGES Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 53.5 53.5 52.7 52.5 52.4 52.1 51.9 51.5 51.6 51.4 50.8 51.2 50.9 51.2 51.2 51.4 51.2 51.5 51.2 51.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 .6 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.3 .6 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.5 .7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.5 6.7 7.1 7.1 7.4 7.7 5.8 6.0 6.7 7.7 5.6 6.0 6.8 7.7 5.5 5.9 6.7 7.6 5.4 5.9 6.7 7.6 5.5 6.0 6.6 7.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.0 2.7 3.0 2.8 1.6 2.6 3.7 3.2 3.6 4.4 2.9 3.2 4.2 2.4 2.2 3.9 4.3 5.4 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 32.9 34.7 35.7 36.4 33.9 33.9 35.7 36.7 35.8 35.4 36.7 37.1 32.3 32.9 34.5 34.7 36.3 36.2 36.2 34.5 35.5 34.9 35.3 33.6 34.7 34.5 34.3 33.5 34.1 34.5 34.4 33.3 34.5 34.6 34.8 33.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.1 4.0 4.3 4.7 7.2 5.2 5.7 6.3 7.0 3.5 4.1 2.8 5.2 4.2 2.7 4.3 4.4 3.8 5.0 50.8 51.4 51.6 50.9 47.3 49.6 50.6 50.3 49.5 46.6 48.9 50.2 49.2 50.0 48.4 49.8 51.4 49.5 50.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.8 6.4 7.3 4.9 5.4 6.2 6.6 7.5 4.8 5.4 6.1 6.8 7.3 5.0 5.6 6.0 7.1 7.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 33.9 34.5 35.3 33.4 30.7 33.0 33.9 34.1 31.7 30.1 32.4 33.8 32.4 32.4 31.7 33.3 35.4 32.5 32.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 366.75 391.95 426.36 470.88 336.10 367.59 407.69 426.42 462.99 335.27 372.07 409.76 444.26 457.41 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 352.79 366.80 368.91 376.51 381.00 366.37 371.06 389.00 388.94 385.81 395.51 399.83 386.16 393.76 416.91 443.70 407.13 421.64 433.75 432.60 427.45 460.71 465.65 472.42 479.83 490.60 488.81 476.44 474.86 362.41 395.65 433.42 464.26 380.61 408.92 443.81 494.64 390.28 417.31 439.94 480.68 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .6 .5 .4 .5 .5 .4 .5 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .4 1.0 .4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 8.47 9.31 10.20 10.90 8.06 8.69 9.73 10.35 11.32 8.04 8.88 9.85 10.38 11.35 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 8.11 8.28 8.48 8.29 8.62 8.56 8.69 9.11 9.13 9.23 9.35 9.43 9.35 9.42 9.95 10.20 9.93 10.16 10.23 10.30 10.30 10.64 10.68 10.64 10.93 11.00 11.16 11.08 11.47 8.67 9.65 10.52 11.16 8.79 9.69 10.72 11.45 8.87 9.66 10.55 11.31 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.4 6.2 4.1 4.5 4.3 6.0 2.8 3.3 1.7 4.1 3.3 1.7 3.2 3.1 2.6 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.3 42.1 41.8 43.2 41.7 42.3 41.9 41.2 40.9 41.7 41.9 41.6 42.8 40.3 42.7 41.8 41.5 43.0 41.8 41.0 41.2 41.6 43.3 42.2 41.4 43.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.7 4,7 4.6 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.1 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.4 5.1 5.8 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.9 5.9 5.5 5.5 6.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.7 4.6 4.5 4.5 2.8 3.8 4.9 4.0 4.6 5.7 4.5 4.7 5.0 2.4 3.4 4.4 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.1 5.5 3.6 3.7 3.9 44.0 43.2 41.7 42.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.1 1981 5.7 5.3 5.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.9 2.6 3.6 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 44.3 44.5 44.4 44.2 42.8 42.6 41.8 42.3 42.4 41.3 43.5 41.0 41.5 42.4 42.0 43.6 44.4 43.9 44.6 43.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 5.5 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.4 5.2 5.1 5.8 5.3 4.9 6.0 5.1 5.5 4.7 7.3 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.8 6.5 6.2 5.6 5.5 6.1 5.5 4.2 3.5 5.5 6.0 6.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.5 5.0 6.0 3.9 3.9 4.5 4.9 3.3 6.5 5.2 5.3 4.5 4.5 6.2 7.4 4.2 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2082—MALT BEVERAGES (Con.) ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 49.4 51.8 52.9 53.6 50.7 50.9 52.8 53.9 51.7 51.2 52.7 53.3 49.5 50.0 52.0 52.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 43.5 42.7 41.9 43.3 41.4 Apr. 3.4 2.8 4.9 4.6 sic: 174 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.2 1.8 3.0 3.1 2.4 1.7 1.7 2.3 3.3 1.7 1.9 2.2 3.1 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 1.0 1.1 .9 .6 1.0 1.1 .9 .8 0.9 1.0 1.2 .5 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 1.9 1.7 2.5 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.9 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.1 4.1 3.0 3.2 4.2 1.5 .6 2.6 2.4 1.0 1.6 2.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.3 2.9 2.3 2.6 2.8 1.8 1.4 2.2 2.1 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.1 3.3 2.7 3.3 5.0 4.0 4.2 3.8 5.0 3.9 4.2 4.6 6.2 4.8 6.1 6.6 4.6 5.2 5.4 5.7 5.0 4.7 4.4 3.6 2.9 3.9 3.0 2.4 3.1 3.8 3.1 4.5 .5 .6 .6 .4 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.2 .5 .8 .4 .6 .3 .3 .2 .4 .2 .2 .2 .4 .2 .1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.7 2.3 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.9 1.8 2.6 3.4 4.2 3.1 3.0 3.5 2.8 2.5 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.7 3.1 4.1 4.1 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.0 2.9 2.1 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.4 3.8 138.9 141.9 144.4 145.2 135.3 138.6 141.3 142.4 133.1 137.0 140.1 139.8 132.0 137.0 138.6 138.3 132.2 137.0 137.3 137.8 15.4 16.8 18.0 18.9 15.4 16.7 18.0 18.7 15.3 16.9 18.0 18.6 15.3 17.0 17.7 18.5 15.3 17.0 17.7 18.5 51.1 51.5 50.4 49.6 49.0 49.8 49.0 48.4 48.0 48.4 48.4 46.4 47.1 47.7 47.3 45.4 47.1 47.5 46.7 45.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .4 .5 .4 .7 .4 .4 .5 .4 .4 .2 .3 2086—BOTTLED AND CANNED SOFT DRINKS 132.5 136.5 139.6 139.5 128.5 130.7 135.5 135.6 136.6 126.8 130.1 135.5 134.8 137.1 14.9 16.3 17.5 18.3 14.3 15.2 16.8 17.4 18.4 14.3 15.3 16.9 17.4 18.5 47.8 48.6 48.4 46.9 45.5 46.1 46.8 45.8 44.7 45.1 45.6 46.9 45.2 44.7 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 127.6 129.2 132.2 136.3 138.0 132.7 133.5 135.5 140.6 143.5 139.5 143.9 144.1 136.9 .137.5 135.6 137.2 139.1 142.9 144.6 137.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.9 15.1 14.4 14.6 14.9 15.5 15.8 16.2 16.4 16.7 17.0 17.1 17.3 17.7 17.8 18.7 18.8 17.7 17.8 18.3 18.6 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 45.2 46.2 47.7 50.4 50.9 46.8 47.8 48.9 51.5 51.7 47.7 47.8 48.6 50.7 50.5 45.3 46.2 47.0 48.6 49.6 45.0 SIC 209 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2086—BOTTLED AND CANNED SOFT DRINKS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 191.09 207.76 220.49 245.81 178.98 190.76 207.73 223.86 247.02 182.75 194.95 206.66 225.42 250.91 PRODUCTION-WORKER 182.52 185.94 201.76 204.97 213.30 214.58 231.08 235.22 250.00 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.85 5.22 5.54 6.11 4.71 5.06 5.34 5.74 6.35 4.71 5.09 5.34 5.84 6.45 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.87 4.80 4.86 4.94 4.68 4.78 5.21 5.29 5.26 5.23 5.16 5.15 5.51 5.54 5.56 5.60 5.40 5.46 6.10 6.09 6.22 6.27 5.88 5.97 6.46 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.4 39.8 39.8 40.1 38.0 37.7 38.9 39.0 38.9 38.8 38.3 38.7 38.6 38.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.7 2.6 2.9 28 3.0 2.7 3.0 3.3 28 2.9 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.1 5.3 4.9 3.9 3.8 3.1 3.7 3.6 2.4 3.8 4.1 4.0 3.1 2.8 4.7 5.0 4.9 3.8 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.8 4.4 3.4 3.1 2.8 3.3 2.9 2.0 3.0 3.6 3.4 2.7 2.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 3.3 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .3 .4 .3 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .7 .4 .5 .4 .4 .4 .6 .5 .4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 4.9 4.8 3.8 4.3 4.2 4.7 4.5 3.7 3.4 3.7 4.0 3.2 2.6 4.1 3.9 4.2 2.8 2.8 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.0 39.1 39.5 39.3 38.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 190.56 198.29 202.11 202.05 203.71 219.01 220.39 214.43 219.85 224.37 227.96 231.28 245.83 253.34 260.62 262.09 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.9 39.7 40.8 41.5 40.9 41.4 39.8 39.1 41.0 41.9 41.0 39.3 41.3 39.9 40.5 41.8 41.9 39.4 40.3 41.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.2 3.4 3.5 4.0 31 31 3.3 3.2 2.8 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 4.7 5.3 3.9 5.3 5.5 4.8 5.1 3.5 42 39 37 46 4.9 3.9 5.0 4.5 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2086—BOTTLED AND CANNED SOFT DRINKS (Con.) 193.95 214.37 228.42 253.53 186.58 208.03 218.79 246.80 191.50 206.58 221.13 246.24 195.94 212.40 228.28 252.73 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.5 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 1.8 1.9 2.5 2.4 2.1 1.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 1.8 1.5 4.91 5.28 5.64 6.26 4.91 5.28 5.61 6.28 5.00 5.27 5.67 6.33 5.05 5.35 5.75 6.35 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .5 .5 .6 .5 .5 .9 1.2 .9 1.1 .7 .4 .7 .4 .5 .5 .5 .4 .3 .6 39.5 40.6 40.5 40.5 38.0 39.4 39.0 39.3 38.3 39.2 39.0 38.9 4.2 4.3 44 4.0 3.2 3.5 33 3.1 3.1 2.8 32 2.8 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 7.4 5.8 5.9 8.9 5.2 8.1 6.8 6.3 7.2 4.9 7.5 6.1 6.3 4.6 5.5 4.4 6.2 6.7 6.1 4.6 5.0 5.4 4.8 3.7 3.7 5.0 3.8 2.7 3.2 3.9 3.4 2.3 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.2 7.4 6.8 5.6 4.8 7.3 6.1 6.1 4.5 6.6 5.3 6.6 3.9 5.7 4.2 4.7 5.9 6.4 5.6 4.4 4.8 5.1 4.4 3.4 3.4 4.4 3.6 2.4 2.9 3.5 2.9 1.8 .2 .1 .7 3 .2 .2 .3 .1 .1 .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .3 .3 .4 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.2 4.4 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.5 5.2 4.8 3.9 5.2 4.7 4.8 3.5 3.9 3.8 4.0 7.0 8.2 7.0 5.7 7.4 6.8 7.1 5.4 4.6 5.7 4.8 4.1 3.5 3.6 4.2 2.7 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 1.2 .3 .6 .5 .3 .3 .5 4 .4 .4 Year Ann. Avg. 38.8 SIC 39.7 39.7 39.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.5 1981 3.3 33 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.1 1981 3.6 2.5 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.6 1981 3.0 2.1 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 .4 1981 .4 .3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.3 1981 3.7 3.2 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 175 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 2.8 3.3 3.0 3.4 3.6 2.8 3.8 3.5 2.3 2.4 2.5 LAYOFFS .1 .3 .3 .3 3.5 4.0 3.5 2.5 5.5 6.2 5.2 3.9 5.0 4.5 4.6 3.3 3.0 3.8 3.1 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.5 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.0 1.2 PER LOO EMPLOYEES .2 .4 .2 .2 .2 .1 .3 .1 .4 .4 .2 .6 .3 .6 .4 .5 1.2 .9 1.5 .9 .7 .9 .8 .8 .3 .3 .7 .5 .4 .5 .4 .6 167.9 164.4 171.5 167.7 171.4 167.5 171.2 166.2 163.2 167.2 165.5 164.0 68.8 72.6 70.3 69.7 68.1 71.3 69.4 68.9 118.8 115.4 123.2 120.9 127.8 124.9 129.0 124.2 114.7 120.5 123.3 122.5 179.27 192.14 210.00 230.05 184.51 197.98 214.51 235.84 188.47 204.34 221.38 243.27 4.67 5.11 5.53 6.02 4.73 5.11 5.60 6.07 4.83 5.21 5.69 6.19 4.87 5.28 5.75 6.19 37.7 37.8 37.2 39.0 37.9 37.6 37.5 37.9 38.2 38.0 37.7 38.1 38.7 38.7 38.5 39.3 209—MISC. FOODS AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 159.9 166.7 166.2 165.1 145.5 159.8 164.7 162.0 157.3 147.5 157.6 158.3 160.8 156.9 152.2 159.8 160.6 159.7 158.1 65.8 70.7 69.8 68.6 57.0 65.4 69.8 66.8 64.3 58.7 64.2 65.2 65.6 63.1 61.7 66.3 67.0 65.6 63.6 112.4 119.2 121.9 122.8 100.6 112.2 118.0 119.8 115.9 102.6 111.0 112.3 117.9 114.6 177.75 190.89 206.05 224.69 173.26' 181.67 198.65 213.33 240.03 176.78 185.50 204.66 210.18 241.80 4.69 5.05 5.48 5.96 4.67 4.95 5.34 5.75 6.35 4.64 4.96 5.40 5.79 6.38 37.9 37.8 37.6 37.7 37.1 36.7 37.2 37.1 37.8 38.1 37.4 37.9 36.3 37.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 154.5 156.6 161.3 168.9 160.7 161.6 171.1 173.6 159.3 163.4 170.2 169.8 156.4 158.2 166.6 170.6 168.3 176.7 172.3 173.8 168.4 173.0 170.9 171.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 62.9 63.9 65.9 70.9 66.9 67.1 73.3 75.0 65.9 67.4 72.6 72.3 63.7 63.9 68.7 70.8 69.6 77.0 73.3 74.2 70.6 74.7 71.5 73.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 106.9 108.0 109.8 113.5 120.6 119.1 113.1 113.5 114.4 123.4 125.8 127.7 115.6 114.2 118.9 126.0 125.2 128.4 117.6 114.6 116.5 124.2 127.5 131.1 115.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 175.48 175.31 176.53 174.26 171.58 176.78 191.35 190.76 189.36 187.75 186.37 189.25 206.95 201.85 206.72 201.62 196.74 201.45 208.00 214.48 221.71 221.49 229.10 226.94 241.42 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 4.64 4.60 4.65 4.67 4.61 4.63 4.98 5.01 5.02 4.97 4.97 5.02 5.43 5.39 5.34 5.44 5.42 5.32 5.92 5.91 5.97 5.81 5.86 5.96 6.37 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.9 37.7 37.8 37.8 37.3 38.1 38.5 38.0 38.1 37.7 37.2 37.7 38.9 37.8 38.0 37.2 36.5 37.1 35.8 36.6 37.2 37.1 38.7 38.4 37.9 118.9 125.0 127.7 128.7 176.06 193.16 205.72 234.78 71.1 74.8 72.9 72.4 MANUFACTURING SIC 209 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 209—MISC. FOODS AND KINDRED PRODUCTS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.1 2.8 2.6 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.0 2.6 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.3 7.8 7.4 7.1 5.1 5.4 5.8 4.3 4.6 6.0 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.6 6.0 5.2 5.7 5.6 6.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 5.5 5.2 4.4 2.6 3.9 3.6 2.9 2.4 3.0 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.1 3.8 3.2 3.9 3.3 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.5 2.2 1.1 2.0 1.3 2.0 2.7 1.9 1.3 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.6 2.0 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.4 7.9 7.3 7.5 6.1 9.6 6.9 7.8 8.5 6.0 5.0 5.6 5.5 5.0 6.6 5.9 5.2 5.9 6.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.9 3.6 3.1 1.7 2.6 2.9 3.1 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.8 2.3 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.2 2.6 3.6 3.8 6.2 3.0 3.9 5.2 3.5 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.4 3.6 2.1 1.7 2.6 3.5 sic: 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.2 4.0 3.1 3.8 3.2 77.3 71.6 72.7 69.5 72.0 74.9 69.6 69.4 67.7 70.6 See footnotes at end of tables. 67.2 67.3 67.7 64.9 68.3 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. 3.6 3.8 3.3 3.9 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 25.9 25.9 25.4 24.8 28.0 26.6 26.9 24.9 26.0 27.4 26.0 25.2 24.3 25.8 24.2 24.4 24.4 22.7 24.6 54.1 53.3 53.4 50.1 52.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 10.5 8.2 9.9 11.0 11.2 13.3 11.8 6.9 9.5 9.0 12.5 8.1 11.8 8.1 11.5 6.4 8.3 9.5 10.0 9.2 8.0 7.7 7.4 7.1 6.1 7.6 7.9 6.8 4.3 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.4 4.3 3.4 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 57.0 56.2 55.5 53.9 63.6 57.2 58.4 54.5 55.8 60.6 55.4 55.1 52.7 54.4 NEW HIRES PER 100 4.4 6.4 4.0 7.9 5.5 5.5 3.5 4.2 6.3 7.9 7.3 5.7 5.8 6.5 5.7 5.3 4.5 6.2 6.3 4.9 2.8 4.0 3.4 3.1 2.3 3.5 2.6 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 209.41 233.55 253.46 294.51 183.92 218.59 228.24 266.29 328.10 208.24 224.69 235.01 273.06 329.56 3.8 4.0 2.3 4.2 1.6 1.4 2.3 3.1 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.3 .8 .9 1.0 .9 .6 .6 2.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.54 6.13 6.67 7.73 5.27 5.94 6.34 7.12 8.50 5.48 5.96 6.51 7.40 8.56 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 8.2 5.8 7.6 6.7 7.7 7.3 8.3 7.5 5.5 7.5 8.4 10.1 7.0 5.1 8.7 11.7 10.6 8.8 9.5 10.0 10.1 10.6 7.1 7.4 8.6 8.3 8.9 5.2 9.2 6.3 8.4 7.6 5.6 6.2 6.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.8 38.1 38.0 38.1 34.9 36.8 36.0 37.4 38.6 38.0 37.7 36.1 36.9 38.5 6.0 6.5 5.6 4.7 5.7 6.7 5.4 4.0 3.9 4.4 5.0 3.7 2.7 3.5 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 2.1 1.3 1.7 1.6 2.0 .7 1.3 2.6 1.4 1.8 .8 .9 2.5 4.8 3.2 1.9 3.8 3.4 2.3 4.1 2.3 2.7 3.4 2.4 4.4 1.8 5.0 2.8 4.5 4.4 2.5 2.6 3.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.8 4.0 4.0 1.0 1.6 2.5 3.7 3.2 .9 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.4 1.5 2.3 1.9 1.9 1977 1978 1979 74.6 1980 76.4 1981 71.2 74.4 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.6 .5 .7 .9 1.5 1.8 .5 .7 .9 .8 1.0 .6 .8 1.0 .7 .7 RECALLS PER 100 3.2 1.9 2.6 5.0 2.4 3.2 2.7 3.5 QUITS 2.4 2.3 3.4 2.8 EMPLOYEES 7.1 7.3 8.4 7.0 8.3 6.9 6.4 7.2 EMPLOYEES 2.9 3.1 3.9 4.5 PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.8 4.1 3.3 3.7 3.8 2.6 2.3 3.9 LAYOFFS PER 100 2.0 2.2 3.4 3.2 3.1 1.2 6.5 3.7 EMPLOYEES 4.1 1.7 2.5 2.0 4.2 3.4 3.4 3.9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 65.5 62.2 64.1 64.4 63.9 63.4 64.7 64.7 65.6 64.9 65.2 65.3 63.6 63.5 65.2 64.6 73.4 73.6 74.0 71.2 76.0 77.4 77.8 74.9 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 21—TOBACCO MANUFACTURES (Con.) 21—TOBACCO IMANUFACTURES 70.7 70.6 70.0 69.2 Year 75.5 78.3 77.7 75.9 73.2 76.4 68.9 75.3 176 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 22.6 23.1 22.0 22.5 22.5 22.4 22.7 22.1 23.0 22.8 22.3 21.8 21.8 21.9 22.3 22.1 PRODUCTION 52.5 49.7 51.3 48.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER 203.68 211.13 237.08 240.00 252.22 254.63 287.27 299.12 320.29 27.2 26.6 27.5 25.5 28.9 29.2 29.7 27.9 28.8 30.0 29.9 28.5 28.1 29.3 25.3 28.3 28.5 29.3 25.7 26.9 59.7 58.5 59.2 56.1 61.7 62.7 62.9 59.5 61.4 63.8 62.9 60.0 59.2 62.1 54.1 59.7 60.5 62.2 56.3 58.0 212.01 227.54 253.23 287.65 209.43 218.46 246.77 307.60 221.92 232.20 272.30 315.19 220.02 238.62 276.59 308.61 DOLLARS 5.50 6.15 6.53 7.82 5.45 5.91 6.46 7.53 5.37 5.81 6.36 7.69 5.59 6.00 7.00 7.86 5.70 6.15 7.02 8.10 37.7 37.3 37.6 36.9 38.9 38.5 39.2 38.2 39.0 37.6 38.8 40.0 39.7 38.7 38.9 40.1 38.6 38.8 39.4 38.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.0 1.7 1.2 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.9 2.0 1.4 .9 1.1 1.0 1.7 .8 .9 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.3 1.6 1.6 2.6 2.8 2.1 1.8 2.6 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 50.7 49.4 51.1 50.4 50.3 49.2 50.8 50.9 50.9 49.8 49.5 48.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 211.68 223.49 205.56 207.35 243.95 264.06 234.94 229.40 265.30 265.98 246.92 245.53 297.22 307.58 296.46 288.56 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 5.71 5.60 5.49 5.79 5.63 6.19 6.25 6.32 6.52 6.49 6.62 6.79 6.82 6.82 6.84 7.62 7.81 7.68 8.01 8.10 8.61 37.1 38.3 38.1 37.7 37.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.0 37.8 37.5 38.6 38.4 38.6 40.5 36.2 37.5 38.9 39.0 36.1 38.3 38.7 38.4 36.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.3 1.8 1.9 2.3 1.0 .5 1.8 1.2 1.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.3 3.5 7.0 3.5 3.8 1.4 3.2 2.3 2.5 3.7 4.1 2.5 3.7 2.7 4.9 7.7 11.2 11.0 9.6 4.2 6.3 5.7 5.6 2.9 3.5 3.0 3.3 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.0 1.6 2.6 4.5 4.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 .6 1.0 .8 1.4 1.0 .8 .8 .9 3.2 5.3 4.7 3.8 2.3 3.8 2.3 3.2 2.3 2.5 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.4 .9 .9 .8 1.3 1.5 EMPLOYEES 1.4 2.8 1.9 1.4 1.5 .9 1.1 1.1 SIC 211 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 21—TOBACCO MANUFACTURES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.7 0.3 .4 .9 1.8 .8 0.3 .9 .5 .9 .8 0.6 .4 .8 .5 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.4 3.9 4.1 3.5 2.9 3.9 5.6 4.2 3.7 5.2 4.7 4.5 5.3 4.4 4.1 5.7 5.3 5.0 6.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 1.0 .9 .7 .5 .4 .7 .9 .6 .3 .5 .5 1.0 .6 .3 .6 .8 .4 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.8 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.5 3.9 2.5 2.0 4.1 3.0 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.0 3.9 3.6 3.3 4.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 45.1 44.6 45.7 46.3 14.0 13.8 14.1 14.2 35.9 34.7 35.5 35.2 253.55 284.87 301.78 353 89 49.7 45.0 45.7 45.7 47.7 15.5 14.2 14.2 14.2 15.1 40.5 35.1 35.8 35.2 35.9 220.46 270.72 271.83 315.09 403.75 49.8 44.4 45.4 45.5 47.8 15.7 13.9 14.0 14.2 15.2 40.1 34.5 35.4 34.9 36.1 244.22 274,00 274.72 323.25 400.75 See footnotes at end of tabies. 44.1 43.9 45.2 45.3 47.5 13.5 13.7 14.0 13.9 15.1 35.4 34.1 35.1 34.7 35.9 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. RECALLS PER ] 00 EMPLOYEES 0.3 0.2 0.7 3.9 .3 .6 1.1 1.0 .7 .9 .7 2.0 .9 1.0 .7 2.0 4.1 5.4 5.1 5.2 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.9 0.3 .6 .7 .6 2.2 2.2 2.5 1.7 0.4 1.3 2.8 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.62 7.38 7.90 9.24 6.21 7.05 7.53 8.38 10.17 6.36 7.08 7.61 8.62 10.12 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.6 4.3 4.0 2.2 4.6 3.0 1.6 2.0 4.1 3.7 2.2 2.3 2.7 1.9 2.1 2.2 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.4 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.4 4.9 2.9 2.8 5.0 5.9 5.0 4.2 6.0 3.2 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.3 38.6 38.2 38.3 35.5 38.4 36.1 37.6 39.7 38.4 38.7 36.1 37.5 39.6 .7 .9 .6 .5 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.2 .9 .8 1.1 .4 .6 .4 .5 .5 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.1 2.3 1.2 1.8 2.1 2.4 .2 1.4 3.3 1.5 1.9 .4 .8 3.4 LAYOFFS PER 1 00 EMPLOYEES 3.1 2.1 .3 .8 .1 .3 3.0 1.3 .8 1.2 2.6 1.5 1.0 .9 1.4 .7 .2 .1 .5 1.3 .3 .4 1.0 .5 1.4 .9 2.8 .9 1.3 3.4 4.9 3.7 3.3 4.9 2.1 2.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.8 .5 .8 1.6 1.1 2.5 .4 .9 1.4 1.1 1.3 .7 .9 1.3 1.4 1.3 1977 1978 1979 44.7 1980 45.6 1981 45.6 47.9 1977 1978 1979 14.0 1980 14.1 1981 14.2 15.2 1977 1978 1979 35.0 1980 35.8 1981 35.2 35.8 1977 1978 1979 277.11 1980 297.14 1981 336.56 383.13 .4 .6 .6 .7 .2 .2 .5 .4 1.1 .1 .2 .6 .4 .5 .4 .3 .5 .4 .4 .1 .2 .3 .3 .1 .1 .2 .2 .5 .1 .2 .3 .2 .2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.3 .9 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.3 .7 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.8 .4 .4 .4 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 .2 .1.5 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 1.0 .6 .7 .7 .7 .6 .6 .9 .3 .3 .3 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 44.3 42.2 44.0 43.5 43.7 43.6 44.4 45.0 45.4 45.2 46.0 46.4 45.7 45.5 47.2 46.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 13.6 13.0 13.5 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.6 13.9 13.8 13.8 13.9 13.9 13.9 13.9 14.3 14.2 PRODUCTION 35.7 33.8 35.3 34.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 242.94 250.00 288.62 280.19 293.76 296.40 332.38 341.25 377.25 May June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 211—CIGARETTES (Con.) SIC, 211—CIGARETTES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 33.7 35.2 34.6 33.7 34.3 34.9 35.2 35.8 36.2 34.5 35.7 35.8 44.5 45.1 46.2 46.5 13.9 13.7 14.2 13.9 35.2 34.8 35.9 35.4 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 246.77 261.62 236.38 260.16 285.09 314.25 270.03 237.23 308.51 305.34 277.54 301.34 340.86 354.63 337.59 357.20 45.2 44.7 46.0 46.2 14.3 13.7 14.3 14.0 35.5 34.7 35.6 34.9 265.59 289.94 316.91 358.88 44.6 44.9 45.8 46.6 13.9 13.8 14.3 14.2 35.0 35.1 35.4 35.1 260.44 273.04 308.27 394.61 44.2 45.2 45.5 46.7 13.9 13.9 14.2 14.5 34.6 35.4 35.1 35.4 279.10 288.79 328.84 404.19 177 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 6.64 6.64 6.46 6.46 6.41 7.27 7.24 7.31 7.50 7.48 7.69 7.80 7.85 7.73 7.84 8.77 8.91 8.74 9.14 9.30 10.06 37.9 39.7 38.2 37.9 37.5 6.81 7.59 8.21 9.57 6.80 7.46 8.07 9.89 6.96 7.56 8.18 9.98 6.98 7.58 8.31 9.90 38.6 38.4 38.0 37.6 39.0 38.2 38.6 37.5 38.3 36.6 38.2 39.9 40.1 38.2 40.2 40.5 39.7 39.2 40.5 38.7 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.0 1.2 2.1 2.5 3.5 2.1 2.3 2.5 .9 .7 .9 1.3 .8 1.8 .8 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.6 1.7 19 1.3 1.6 3.1 2.9 2.2 2.1 3.2 3.0 2.3 2.9 2.6 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.8 1.7 2.2 .7 1.3 1.3 1.4 .6 1.2 1.0 2.4 EMPLOYEES 1.0 .2 1.5 .6 1.3 .3 1.0 .5 .4 .8 .8 .9 .5 1.0 .7 .8 .5 1.0 .7 1.1 .3 .6 .5 .5 .2 .3 .4 .6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .2 (5) -4 .1 .4 .3 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .6 .7 .4 .3 .3 .3 .2 .3 .2 .4 .2 .3 .2 .2 (5) .1 .1 1.0 SEPARATIONS PE \ 100 EMPLOYEES .9 2.7 .9 .9 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.0 .9 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.0 2.0 1.1 .5 .9 ,8 .9 1.0 .8 .8 .8 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 1.0 .2 .3 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .6 1 1 .1 1 1.4 1.6 1.4 9 .5 .6 9 .6 .2 .2 .1 i .1 .2 .2 '.I .1 .2 .1 .1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 38.2 35.6 38.7 36.1 38.7 39.0 41.9 35.4 38.0 39.3 39.5 36.3 38.3 39.0 38.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 2.1 1.3 2.0 2.9 .6 .3 1.2 2.1 1.0 (5) DOLLARS 6.74 7.48 7.93 9.50 .3 .3 .1 .1 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.4 1.6 1.2 .9 2.4 1.4 .7 2.5 3.0 .6 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.2 2.0 3.2 NEW HIRES PER 100 .4 .5 .5 .2 .7 .5 .7 .8 (5) SIC 211 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 211—CIGARETTES (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.2 () .2 .1 5 0.1 05 ().1 (5) 0.7 () .4 .2 (5) 5 (5) 0.2 .1 5 () .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 910.2 899.1 885.1 852.7 424.6 423.7 418.1 403.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 792.3 783.1 770.9 741.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 161.20 173.72 188.26 203.71 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.99 4.30 4.66 5.08 897.9 902.7 893.6 874.7 841.0 415.9 421.7 419.2 412.3 395.7 901.3 902.9 893.1 874.3 841.1 419.4 422.0 419.3 413.5 396.1 780.7 785.1 778.1 763.8 729.1 784.5 785.7 777.2 762.9 729.4 150.92 163.88 180.35 201.31 213.47 154.79 166.82 179.50 200.33 213.47 3.85 4.17 4.52 4.91 5.35 3.86 4.16 4.51 4.91 5.35 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.4 40.4 40.4 40.1 39.2 39.3 39.9 41.0 39.9 40.1 40.1 39.8 40.8 39.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 907.0 901.6 891.3 875.9 840.9 421.9 423.2 419.3 414.6 396.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 0.8 (5) (55) (55) 0.2 (55) (5) () .1 0.2 () () .1 0.1 (5) (55) (5) () 0 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 912.8 915.4 925.6 900.2 898.4 900.7 906.1 882.2 886.5 887.4 894.5 868.5 870.9 859.3 842.1 809.8 915.3 898.8 882.4 842.5 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 425.2 426.7 431.3 418.5 423.1 424.4 427.8 415.3 418.4 419.4 423.4 409.0 413.3 407.9 398.2 382.8 426.5 425.2 418.0 398.3 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 795.7 797.3 806.7 782.6 783.0 784.6 790.4 766.1 771.6 773.0 779.9 755.8 759.3 747.1 730.4 699.5 790.0 796.6 785.4 782.1 775.2 768.0 763.7 731.1 729.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 156.35 155.60 156.75 159.53 161.60 164.43 169.30 169.29 170.11 172.19 173.23 177.83 182.61 172.93 181.65 185.19 185.93 192.23 201.64 196.31 195.42 195.62 195.20 203.84 214.94 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.87 3.89 3.88 3.91 4.04 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.21 4.32 4.52 4.48 4.53 4.55 4.66 4.93 4.92 4.91 4.94 5.07 5.36 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 22—TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS (Con.) (55) () 0.1 (5) 0.5 () 1.0 (5) 5 (5) 0.2 (5) SIC 22—TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year 913.5 901.6 879.5 843.3 427.7 426.6 417.6 399.1 794.7 785.5 766.6 732.8 166.05 179.89 196.66 208.95 DOLLARS 4.07 4.10 4.38 4.42 4.77 4.82 5.20 5.25 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.4 40.0 40.8 40.0 40.6 40.5 40.6 40.9 40.1 40.4 38.6 40.1 40.7 39.9 40.9 39.9 39.8 39.6 38.5 40.1 911.4 897.9 880.1 845.4 428.5 426.2 417.5 399.4 792.8 782.0 766.6 733.8 166.46 178.57 197.96 210.27 913.3 899.6 882.8 847.8 429.8 426.0 419.3 400.5 795.5 784.7 769.9 736.6 168.92 180.67 201.13 213.99 4.10 4.42 4.84 5.27 4.13 4.45 4.87 5.31 0.5 1977 ( ) 1978 1979 !i 1980 1981 4.5 4.7 4.6 3.6 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.3 4.1 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.0 4.8 4.2 4.5 4.3 3.3 1977 1978 1979 908.6 1980 897.2 1981 881.6 846.1 1977 1978 1979 423.7 1980 422.9 1981 417.3 398.9 1977 1978 1979 790.9 1980 782.1 1981 768.9 734.8 1977 1978 1979 169.33 1980 183.23 1981 203.01 218.41 1977 1978 1979 4.14 1980 4.48 1981 4.88 5.34 3.6 3.8 3.6 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.0 2.1 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.3 2.4 .6 .6 .6 .7 .9 .8 .7 .7 .8 1.0 .6 .5 .6 .6 .7 .6 .6 .6 .6 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.5 4.3 3.4 3.9 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.0 4.3 4.4 4.8 4.0 3.4 28 3.1 3.0 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.5 1.6 21 2.2 2.4 2.3 1.5 27 2.8 3.1 2.5 1.8 .8 .7 8 1.0 1.2 .7 8 .8 1.0 1.0 .7 .5 .7 .7 .6 .6 6 .5 .7 5 ACCESSIONS PEF 100 EMPLOYEES 4.6 5.2 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.8 4.9 3.4 4.0 3.8 4.0 5.6 5.9 5.8 3.9 4.9 5.2 4.8 3.7 4.4 5.1 5.1 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.7 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.0 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.3 3.5 3.9 4.5 3.9 4.7 4.5 3.9 3.7 4.2 3.8 4.7 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.0 4.6 5.0 4.5 2.8 4.1 4.4 4.0 2.7 3.6 4.2 4.1 2.7 2.8 3.3 2.9 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.4 .8 1.0 1.0 1.3 .6 .6 .8 .9 .5 .5 .5 .8 .5 .5 .7 .6 .5 .5 .5 .4 .4 .3 .3 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.5 5.2 4.8 4.8 5.1 4.2 4.7 4.8 6.3 6.3 6.5 4.8 5.3 5.6 5.2 3.8 4.4 5.1 4.9 3.7 3.9 4.3 4.0 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.4 2.6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .5 .7 .5 .4 .5 .6 .4 .6 .6 .6 .5 .5 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 32 30 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.2 3.1 2.4 2.0 2.6 30 3.2 3.1 2.1 42 4.7 4.4 2.7 36 4.1 3.5 2.3 ?8 3.4 3.1 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.1 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .5 .6 .4 .4 .5 5 .6 .6 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 .9 .4 .9 1.0 .7 .5 6 .7 .6 .7 7 .8 .7 .8 .8 .8 1.1 .9 1.1 .9 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 162.0 161.4 159.2 162.5 151.2 149.3 148.4 145.0 151.0 150.9 151.0 149.2 151.8 151.6 151.1 145.5 158.1 147.4 150.6 149.2 158.4 147.9 150.0 149.2 156.8 148.5 150.0 148.1 156.7 149.2 152.4 148.9 156.9 150.4 153.3 148.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 68.2 68.3 68.7 67.5 64.4 63.3 63.1 62.0 65.5 65.3 65.6 65.1 66.2 66.2 65.6 63.8 66.9 63.2 65.4 64.8 67.2 63.3 65.5 64.9 66.6 63.6 65.7 64.4 66.6 64.2 66.6 64.5 66.5 64.6 67.1 64.5 SIC 221—WEAVING MILLS, COTTON 40.4 40.6 40.3 39.2 40.5 40.7 40.8 39.8 40.6 40.4 40.9 39.9 40.9 40.6 41.3 40.3 40.9 40.9 41.6 40.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 160.3 150.0 150.9 150.1 164.6 155.1 150.9 153.2 147.2 164.2 154.0 150.5 152.9 146.3 162.7 153.1 151.4 151.7 144.2 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.7 3.6 2.3 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.5 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.8 3.1 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.2 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 67.8 64.0 65.6 65.4 69.4 65.8 64.9 67.1 64.0 69.1 65.2 65.1 66.7 63.3 68.5 65.0 65.4 66.5 62.5 178 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Sept. Aug. Nov. Oct. Year Dec. SIC 221—WEAVING MILLS, COTTON (Con.) PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 146.3 145.5 146.6 143.6 136.3 134.2 133.4 129.8 136.3 136.2 136.2 134.4 136.8 136.3 135.9 130.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 144.5 134.9 136.0 134.8 148.5 139.7 136.0 137.9 131.7 148.2 138.6 135.8 137.6 130.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 166.86 181.60 201.34 215.78 159.57 175.39 196.98 215.48 220.70 158.40 175.05 191.99 211.93 215.91 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.12 4.44 4.84 5.25 3.94 4.32 4.69 5.07 5.49 3.95 4.28 4.66 5.07 5.48 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.5 40.9 41.6 41.1 40.5 40.6 42.0 42.5 40.2 40.1 40.9 41.2 41.8 39.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.9 4.0 4.3 3.9 3.9 42 4.5 4.8 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.5 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.7 4.3 •3.1 3.4 3.5 4.3 3.8 2.1 2.8 2.7 3.6 3.2 2.1 3.6 2.8 4.7 3.8 2.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 2.8 3.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.0 1.5 2.1 2.1 2.9 2.6 1.4 2.8 2.2 3.9 3.0 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .2 .2 2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .2 .1 .2 2 .1 .3 .1 .2 2 .1 .2 See footnotes dt end ui tdbisb. 146.7 137.9 136.5 136.7 128.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 160.78 158.40 173.34 170.40 196.09 182.56 215.22 210.53 218.50 40.6 40.5 41.9 42.2 39.8 142.5 132.3 135.3 133.8 DOLLARI 4.27 4.57 5.03 5.42 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.8 40.4 40.6 40.1 40.3 40.0 40.3 40.8 40.5 40.3 41.2 41.3 41.5 40.5 39.6 39.9 39.2 41.2 41.0 40.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER 4.0 3.6 3.7 37 4.6 2.6 4.8 4.4 3.0 SIC 222 Feb. Jan. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 221—WEAVING MILLS, COTTON (Con.) AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARI 160.39 162.40 170.02 172.08 172.08 174.62 181.35 185.09 192.82 192.87 194.81 208.75 206.64 202.81 205.41 216.26 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.24 3.96 3.97 3.98 4.00 4.28 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.50 4.68 4.61 4.68 4.67 4.81 5.10 5.11 5.04 5.02 5.24 5.49 Ann. Avg. AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.9 3.6 4.0 3.8 36 38 36 36 4.0 3.6 4.0 4.3 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.1 142.7 132.8 135.1 133.7 141.1 133.6 135.0 132.8 141.1 134.3 137.2 133.4 141.4 135.8 138.1 133.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 3.9 4.1 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.9 3.4 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.0 2.5 3.9 3.5 4.4 3.6 3.2 172.89 188.09 213.53 222.49 175.44 190.81 211.68 225.64 177.57 194.84 218.44 230.05 176.73 198.05 219.02 229.22 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.4 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.0 1.2 2.6 2.3 3.0 2.4 1.7 4.29 4.61 5.06 5.48 4.30 4.62 5.04 5.49 4.31 4.65 5.08 5.53 4.30 4.66 5.07 5.51 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .3 .3 .2 .3 .4 .2 .3 .1 .6 .2 .4 .2 .1 .5 .2 .3 .2 .1 .6 40.3 40.8 42.2 40.6 40.8 41.3 42.0 41.1 41.2 41.9 43.0 41.6 3.9 39 4.8 3.6 4.0 41 4.6 3.7 4.2 47 5.2 4.0 ACCESSIONS PEf \ 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 4.5 3.1 4.3 4.2 4.2 3.6 3.3 5.4 4.7 5.1 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.8 5.0 3.0 3.7 4.1 4.3 2.8 3.6 4.5 4.6 2.8 2.7 3.8 3.4 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.2 3.3 2.3 3.4 2.8 3.3 2.5 4.2 4.3 3.8 3.3 3.1 3.1 2.7 2.1 3.0 3.7 4.1 2.3 3.0 3.2 3.5 2.2 2.7 3.4 3.7 2.1 2.1 2.9 2.7 1.6 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .4 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 2 .2 .2 2 1 .2 .2 1.0 .2 .4 .2 .3 .1 .3 2 .1 .2 .3 ? .2 .1 .3 2 .1 41.1 SIC 42.5 43.2 41.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.1 1981 47 5.1 3.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 2.6 2.2 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.6 1981 2.0 1.7 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 .2 1981 179 4.7 5.1 5.0 3.8 4.3 4.6 4.5 3.2 4.1 4.3 4.7 3.2 3.0 3.6 3.3 2.5 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.0 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.0 3.0 2.2 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.1 2.0 3.3 3.7 3.5 2.2 2.9 3.3 3.1 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.9 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.0 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .2 .6 .2 .8 .3 .3 .6 .4 .1 .2 .1 .3 .1 .2 .2 1.1 .2 .2 .2 .5 .4 .3 .3 .3 .5 .2 .5 .4 .3 .2 .2 .5 .2 .2 .1 .4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 126.7 126.7 127.5 126.6 124.7 123.5 122.6 121.9 121.2 122.0 123.0 120.6 121.0 120.2 108.1 112.9 126.4 122.3 122.1 117.0 126.5 123.2 120.9 118.5 126.1 123.3 121.9 118.4 126.7 123.4 122.2 118.5 127.3 123.4 122.3 118.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 51.0 51.3 51.1 50.9 50.3 49.7 49.3 48.9 50.0 50.4 50.7 49.7 49.6 44.4 46.1 50.3 51.1 49.0 50.5 48.1 51.1 49.8 50.3 48.7 51.0 50.1 50.8 48.7 51.3 50.1 50.9 48.6 51.3 50.1 50.6 48.6 113.3 110.2 108.7 106.3 112.8 110.2 109.5 106.3 113.4 110.4 110.0 106.5 113.9 110.6 110.0 106.3 177.12 196.98 213.69 222.49 177.53 195.67 213.09 224.66 181.38 198.34 215.97 229.07 182.23 198.13 217.85 228.52 4.37 222—WEAVING MILLS, SYNTHETICS 126.7 123.9 122.0 118.1 126.9 126.7 123.5 121.6 118.7 126.9 126.5 122.5 121.0 117.4 126.3 125.6 121.9 121.6 118.8 51.1 50.0 50.3 48.6 50.8 51.1 50.1 50.2 48.8 50.9 50.9 49.9 50.2 48.4 50.8 50.5 49.7 50.0 48.9 113.5 110.7 109.4 105.9 113.8 112.9 110.6 109.4 106.4 113.9 113.0 109.6 108.6 105.3 170.96 188.48 202.86 216.77 160.40 177.42 196.24 217.24 230.74 161.60 180.50 194.94 213.50 231.01 4.18 4.52 4.90 5.30 3.99 4.3'/ 4.74 5.16 5.56 4.0U 4.36 4.72 5.12 5.58 .1 1 .1 19/7 1978 1979 1980 1981 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.4 4.7 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.6 3.8 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.5 4.1 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 113.3 113.6 113.7 114.3 113.4 113.1 112.1 111.2 110.2 109.3 108.7 109.2 109.0 109.2 110.1 107.9 108.6 109.4 109.1 108.7 107.9 96.1 100.7 104.9 106.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARI 161.60 164.43 166.03 168.91 175.91 175.01 180.96 183.10 183.52 183.52 191.86 195.72 196.35 184.54 196.24 195.82 203.20 204.93 214.76 204.02 207.77 207.55 213.86 221.13 232.96 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 4.00 4.07 4.0^ 4.0/ 4.28 4.35 4.37 4.38 4.38 4.59 4.72 4.66 4.74 4.73 4.92 5.15 5.05 5.08 5.15 5.36 5.50 DOLLARI 4.50 4.66 5.06 5.46 h.Sl A < ~: 4.36 4.6S 5.iO 5.48 •",": 4.74 5.L 5.52 5.U 5.56 5.15 5.56 SIC 222 Year Ann. Avg. MANUFACTURING Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 222—WEAVING MILLS, SYNTHETICS (Con.) 40.9 41.7 41.4 40.9 40.2 40.6 41.4 42.1 41.5 40.4 41.4 41.3 41.7 41.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 4.0 3.9 3.4 3.0 3.4 4.1 4.3 4.0 3.1 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.8 4.3 4.1 3.1 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.5 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.0 2.1 3.7 3.7 4.0 3.5 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.0 1.7 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.5 1.6 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.9 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .4 .3 .4 4 .4 .3 .2 .7 3 .3 .3 .2 .3 4 .3 .3 .3 .4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 4.3 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.6 4.0 3.6 2.5 3.53.6 3.5 3.4 2.6 4.4 4.0 4.5 3.6 2.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.2 1.4 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 1.4 2.9 2.7 3.2 2.4 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .7 .4 .3 .8 .6 .4 .3 .4 .4 .5 .6 .2 .3 .4 .6 .4 .3 .3 .4 See footnotes at end of tables. PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.2 2.6 3.8 3.6 2.7 4.0 3.0 3.9 3.8 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 223—WEAVING AND FINISHING MILLS, WOOL PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.4 41.3 41.5 41.1 40.7 41.6 41.9 41.9 41.9 41.8 42.0 41.6 39.6 41.4 41.4 41.3 40.5 41.7 40.4 40.9 40.3 39.9 40.5 41.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.6 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.3 3.9 3.7 4.0 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.8 3.1 41.0 42.0 41.9 40.6 41.0 41.9 41.7 40.7 41.6 42.2 42.1 41.2 41.7 41.8 42.3 41.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 20.9 20.5 20.1 19.0 21.1 20.7 20.4 20.2 18.8 21.1 20.6 20.3 20.2 19.0 21.2 21.0 20.3 20.3 19.0 3.5 4.3 4.0 3.1 3.6 4.2 4.3 3.4 3.8 4.5 4.2 3.5 3.6 4.4 4.5 3.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.4 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.3 8.0 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.3 7.9 8.0 7.8 7.9 7.3 17.6 17.6 16.9 16.8 15.6 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.7 5.0 4.2 3.5 4.2 5.3 4.6 5.7 4.7 5.1 4.7 4.5 3.0 3.5 2.7 4.3 4.4 5.1 4.7 3.5 4.6 5.0 4.3 3.1 3.9 5.0 4.5 3.1 3.3 4.1 3.5 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 17.4 17.1 16.7 15.5 17.5 17.3 17.1 16.6 15.4 17.5 17.2 17.0 16.8 15.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 4.4 3.7 3.0 3.5 4.3 3.9 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.1 3.5 2.5 2.8 2.2 2.6 3.6 4.4 4.1 2.7 3.3 4.2 3.7 2.5 3.2 4.3 3.8 2.5 2.6 3.5 3.0 1.8 1.7 2.3 1.8 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 164.83 180.37 191.83 208.92 153.27 170.68 186.86 203.50 225.35 159.95 171.50 185.14 200.09 225.09 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 9 3 3 3 .2 .4 .4 1.7 .3 .3 .2 .7 .2 .3 .3 1.5 4 .3 .3 .6 10 .3 .3 .4 .3 .3 .4 4 .2 .2 .3 3 .1 .1 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4 09 4.41 4.76 5.21 3 91 4.31 4.58 5.00 5.43 3.93 4.32 4.56 5.04 5.45 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.8 5.1 4.9 4.4 4.5 4.3 5.5 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.0 3.3 6.0 4.1 6.2 5.4 5.8 4.0 4.9 4.6 4.3 3.5 4.1 4.8 4.5 3.7 3.4 3.7 3.8 2.7 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 40.3 40.9 40.3 40.1 39.2 39.6 40.8 40.7 41.5 40.7 39.7 40.6 39.7 41.3 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.2 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.3 30 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.0 1.7 2.4 2.3 2.0 3.7 4.1 4.1 2.4 3.1 37 3.1 2.2 2.6 3.5 3.0 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.4 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 38 3.5 2.9 2.9 33 38 3.5 3.3 3.1 37 3.6 3.0 3.3 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .6 1.1 .8 .3 .2 .3 1.5 .3 .2 .2 .5 .5 .8 .6 3.0 1.3 .2 .5 .7 .7 .1 .2 .5 .5 .2 .3 1.0 .4 .2 .5 .6 .6 .2 .3 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.7 5.1 5.1 3.9 4.9 3.7 5.6 4.9 4.7 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.2 3.6 180 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 21.4 21.7 20.0 21.3 20.9 20.8 21.1 19.7 20.2 20.2 20.4 19.2 20.4 19.7 19.5 16.7 20.7 20.4 20.0 18.2 20.5 20.2 19.9 18.1 20.2 20.3 19.8 18.1 20.4 20.3 20.0 18.4 20.7 20.3 20.1 18.7 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 8.3 8.0 8.3 7.5 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.4 8.0 7.7 7.6 6.6 7.8 7.6 7.9 7.0 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.0 7.6 7.9 7.9 7.0 7.8 7.9 8.0 7.1 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.1 17.3 17.0 16.6 14.6 17.0 16.9 16.5 14.6 16.8 16.9 16.3 14.6 17.0 16.9 16.6 14.9 17.2 17.0 16.5 15.3 168.80 188.52 196.26 214.27 172.06 184.87 197.11 212.93 172.03 187.01 200.29 216.80 177.57 189.77 206.17 223.69 4 22 4.51 4.87 5.33 4 28 4.52 4.94 5.35 4 29 4.55 4.97 5.42 4 31 4.54 4.98 5.39 40.4 41.2 39.6 39.8 40.0 41.8 40.3 40.2 40.2 40.9 39.9 39.8 40.1 41.1 40.3 40.0 41.2 41.8 41.4 41.5 AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.0 40 40 34 37 3.4 40 33 33 2.7 2.9 2.2 2.8 3.1 41 31 2.7 3.6 40 33 2.5 3.6 36 37 3.0 3.9 40 36 3.2 4.6 5.9 5.3 3.6 5.1 5.3 5.5 4.7 4.5 4.9 5.1 4.3 2.9 4.1 3.1 4.1 PRODUCTION 17.7 17.5 16.8 16.9 PRODUCTION-WORKER 159.57 160.37 177.53 175.87 187.68 180.45 204.11 203.31 231.99 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 17.9 18.1 16.6 17.4 17.6 16.3 16.9 17.1 15.8 15.9 13.2 16.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 160.39 164.43 160.78 167.66 180.09 181.36 176.55 182.10 187.33 193.93 186.98 192.85 204.80 209.84 208.03 210.94 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN 3.94 395 3 97 4 05 4 06 4.37 4.33 4.30 4.37 4.35 4.60 4.58 4.77 4.66 4.73 5.09 5.07 5.12 5.22 5.28 5.55 40.5 41.0 40.8 40.1 41.8 DOLLARS 4.15 4.42 4.87 5.30 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 40.4 40.6 40.6 39.6 41.4 41.5 40.4 40.9 39.4 40.2 41.0 39.2 40.0 40.2 39.4 40.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 3.3 3.0 38 36 3.7 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.8 4.6 4.3 4.7 4.2 3.4 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.8 4.8 5.7 4.3 4.6 5.9 6.0 6.6 5.1 6.4 4.8 5.3 4.1 3.4 3.2 3.1 5.1 5.6 6.1 2.7 SIC 224 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 223—WEAVING AND FINISHING MILLS, WOOL (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.6 4.2 4.2 2.6 3.6 2.9 4.5 3.2 3.3 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.1 2.7 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.5 2.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .8 .5 .7 1.1 1.1 .5 .9 1.4 1.2 .6 .4 .4 1.0 .8 .8 .5 .6 .6 .6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.8 5.6 4.6 3.1 3.3 4.5 4.9 3.4 3.1 3.0 4.0 4.4 2.9 4.2 3.9 5.0 4.3 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.7 3.3 3.3 2.1 1.9 2.1 3.1 2.7 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.8 2.3 1.1 2.4 2.7 3.3 2.4 1.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .9 .6 1.1 1.6 .5 .4 .4 1.3 1.0 .6 .3 .4 1.1 .7 .7 .4 .6 1.2 .9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 25.2 26.0 25.1 23.0 14.6 15.3 14.9 13.7 22.0 22.8 21.9 20.2 25.0 26.1 25.9 24.3 23.5 14.5 15.1 15.4 14.4 14.0 21.7 22.8 22.7 21.6 20.6 24.9 26.2 25.8 24.1 23.7 14.3 15.3 15.3 14.5 14.1 21.6 23.0 22.6 21.3 20.9 See footnotes at end of tables. 25.2 26.2 25.9 24.0 23.8 14.6 15.3 15.3 14.4 14.2 22.0 23.0 22.7 21.3 20.8 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 224—NARROW FABRIC MILLS (Con.) NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.0 4.0 4.8 3.1 4.1 5.2 5.3 5.1 4.4 5.2 4.2 4.2 3.2 2.4 2.0 1.8 4.1 4.8 4.5 1.6 3.7 5.1 4.6 2.1 3.6 4.6 4.3 2.6 3.0 4.0 3.9 2.5 2.3 3.2 2.7 2.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 148.03 159.60 172.86 185.66 139.78 149.38 168.02 184.37 197.07 143.42 152.49 168.44 183.87 197.47 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 145.24 144.18 143.81 148.30 148.80 149.11 156.78 157.58 158.38 160.37 158.80 161.60 171.78 162.60 169.70 170.49 173.23 171.83 183.42 180.18 180.12 180.18 182.62 183.74 200.16 151.84 163.61 174.40 189.34 150.84 162.37 176.36 188.65 153.95 167.27 180.85 191.60 156.67 167.67 184.61 197.69 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.1 .5 .5 .3 .4 .4 .5 .9 .4 .7 .9 1.1 .9 1.0 .9 1.0 .6 .4 1.3 .9 .6 .6 .5 1.4 1.2 .4 .9 1.9 1.1 .6 1.0 1.7 .4 .7 .3 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.71 4.00 4.30 4.63 3.64 3.89 4.19 4.53 4.89 3.64 3.91 4.19 4.54 4.90 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 3.64 3.68 3.72 3.70 3.65 3.65 3.90 3.92 3.93 3.95 4.00 4.05 4.20 4.18 4.19 4.22 4.32 4.35 4.54 4.55 4.56 4.55 4.60 4.64 4.93 3.74 4.08 4.36 4.71 3.79 4.09 4.42 4.74 3.82 4.13 4.51 4.79 3.84 4.14 4.47 4.81 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.7 4.0 5.7 4.8 4.8 5.2 4.9 6.3 5.3 5.4 5.5 7.3 5.3 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.8 6.5 8.4 6.8 5.9 6.5 5.7 4.8 5.6 5.2 6.1 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.7 3.4 2.6 4.0 4.9 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 39.9 39.9 40.2 40.1 38.4 38.4 40.1 40.7 40.3 39.4 39.0 40.2 40.5 40.3 40.3 39.9 39.5 39.6 40.6 40.1 40.0 40.2 39.8 39.7 39.9 39.8 40.3 40.5 40.1 40.0 40.8 40.5 41.3 41.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.2 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.2 2.4 2.5 3.1 1.8 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.1 3.2 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.6 3.2 3.0 2.4 2.1 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.2 3.4 3.0 3.4 2.7 3.6 2.8 3.1 2.7 39.9 40.2 40.9 40.4 40.6 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.4 2.8 1.9 1.5 3.0 3.8 3.3 1.6 3.8 5.1 5.1 2.5 3.8 4.6 4.0 2.0 2.8 3.3 3.6 1.9 2.4 2.9 2.6 1.7 1.4 2.5 1.9 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.7 3.2 2.4 3.1 3.2 2.7 3.2 2.7 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1.2 .3 .5 .3 .4 .3 .6 .7 .8 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.2 2.8 2.4 1.0 .3 1.8 3.3 1.2 .9 .6 2.0 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.1 .7 1.2 1.0 .6 .7 2.3 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.4 4.74.9 4.7 4.1 4.9 4.5 4.1 4.5 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.1 3.5 4.5 4.1 4.1 5.1 4.2 1977 1978 1979 26.1 1980 26.0 1981 24.4 23.3 1977 1978 1979 15.1 1980 15.4 1981 14.4 13.8 1977 1978 1979 22.8 1980 22.8 1981 21.4 20.3 3.2 4.0 3.6 2.9 2.9 3.9 3.7 3.0 3.3 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.2 2.2 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 3.0 .9 .6 1.1 1.5 .9 .8 .7 .9 .7 .6 .5 .7 .7 1.1 .7 .5 .4 .8 1.0 4.2 4.5 5.0 4.7 3.9 3.7 4.3 4.9 3.5 4.4 2.9 3.6 4.2 3.1 3.7 3.7 4.3 3.8 3.1 SIC 224—NARROW FABRIC MILLS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 25.4 25.2 25.2 23.5 26.3 26.4 26.5 25.2 25.2 26.1 26.0 22.8 23.7 22.9 23.0 19.9 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 14.6 14.7 14.5 13.5 15.3 15.4 15.6 14.7 15.1 15.5 15.5 13.5 14.3 13.6 13.7 11.8 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 22.2 22.0 22.0 20.4 23.0 23.1 23.3 22.1 22.2 22.8 22.8 19.9 20.9 20.0 20.1 17.0 25.5 25.8 24.7 22.5 14.6 15.1 14.6 13.4 22.1 22.4 21.5 19.6 25.5 25.8 24.7 22.6 14.7 15.2 14.7 13.5 22.3 22.6 21.6 19.8 25.4 25.9 24.5 23.0 14.7 15.3 14.7 13.7 22.2 22.6 21.4 20.1 25.8 26.0 24.6 23.0 15.1 15.4 14.5 13.6 22.6 22.8 21.5 20.1 181 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 39.4 40.3 40.0 39.5 40.2 40.3 40.6 39.7 38.9 40.5 40.4 40.1 39.6 39.5 39.6 39.7 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.8 5.9 4.8 4.5 4.7 4.5 6.2 4.8 5.0 10.6 5.1 4.6 4.1 11.3" 3.5 4.4 5.6 5.9 5.8 4.2 4.3 5.7 4.4 4.6 4.6 5.1 4.6 4.2 4.4 4.1 3.4 4.8 2.4 3.0 3.2 2.5 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.7 3.9 2.8 2.7 4.2 5.4 4.0 3.1 3.7 4.5 4.4 3.5 3.0 2.2 2.1 2.4 4.2 5.1 4.6 2.7 3.4 5.3 3.6 3.6 3.4 4.5 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 2.7 3.6 1.9 2.5 2.1 1.8 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .6 .8 3.0 .5 .5 .5 1.2 .7 .4 .3 6.9 1.1 1.2 1.9 7.7 1.1 .7 10 1.3 .7 .2 .5 .9 .8 .4 1.1 .8 .6 .6 .4 .8 .4 .4 1.0 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.5 4.6 3.9 7.1 4.6 5.3 4.5 5.5 4.5 4.6 4.9 12.1 4.1 11.2 6.0 5.5 4.6 5.9 5.9 3.9 4.5 5.4 5.3 42 4.0 4.6 41 32 3.1 3.8 3.8 33 2.8 3.6 34 31 MANUFACTURING SIC 224 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 224—NARROW FABRIC MILLS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.3 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.4 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.0 .7 1.4 1.9 1.0 .5 1.1 2.2 1.1 1.6 .6 .7 1.1 1.0 .7 .4 .8 .6 .5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 233.3 235.8 226.8 221.2 149.4 152.7 145.4 141.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 201.0 204.2 196.1 192.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 143.95 153.23 166.17 182.31 222.9 228.9 228.1 219.2 215.1 142.0 147.7 146.3 140.1 136.9 226.4 231.6 228.3 222.3 217.3 145.3 149.1 145.9 142.7 138.0 230.6 233.3 229.1 224.5 217.3 147.7 150.6 146.5 144.1 138.2 2.6 3.1 2.9 2.1 2.0 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.8 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.3 3.0 2.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .8 .8 .6 .5 .6 .5 .7 .5 1.0 3.0 1.8 2.8 3.6 1.9 8.2 8.2 .5 .6 .8 .8 .6 .6 1.3 .8 .6 .7 .5 .6 .6 .7 .5 .8 .7 1.1 1.0 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.4 5.3 4.9 4.1 5.8 5.3 4.8 5.4 4.0 5.3 4.7 4.7 4.9 3.8 5.8 5.4 4.8 4.7 3.9 1977 1978 1979 231.6 1980 231.1 1981 223.4 218.6 1977 1978 1979 148.2 1980 149.0 1981 143.6 140.2 1977 1978 1979 199.3 1980 199.1 1981 194.2 188.9 1977 1978 1979 147.44 1980 157.80 1981 177.18 191.57 1977 1978 1979 3.80 1980 4.12 1981 4.52 4.95 4.2 4.3 3.7 3.1 3.8 4.0 3.3 4.2 2.6 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.7 2.7 4.4 4.1 3.4 3.8 2.9 .9 .8 .9 .8 1.7 1.0 1.1 10 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.0 11 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 7 .9 5.3 5.5 5.1 4.5 5.5 4.7 5.3 5.0 3.8 4.3 4.7 4.2 4.5 3.4 4.6 5.4 5.0 4.0 3.6 3.1 3.5 3.1 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.6 1.8 2.8 3.2 3.1 2.5 2.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 2.3 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.4 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 .6 .8 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 232.9 234.3 238.6 230.9 234.7 238.3 242.1 235.0 228.5 227.0 230.7 222.9 224.4 223.7 223.7 215.6 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 148.5 149.6 152.4 147.1 152.2 151.5 154.5 156.9 146.3 145.6 148.4 142.4 143.9 143.3 143.1 137.9 238.2 242.0 228.4 222.1 152.0 157.2 146.4 142.0 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 200.8 201.9 206.0 198.5 203.6 206.9 210.8 203.1 197.0 196.1 199.9 193.0 195.2 194.3 194.6 186.8 141.21 148.21 155.77 182.42 191.64 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 3.65 3.65 3.65 3.68 3.71 3.75 3.89 3.92 3.93 3.95 3.98 4.02 4.24 4.23 4.26 4.29 4.34 4.41 4.64 4.67 4.68 4.73 4.77 4.85 5.02 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.8 38.5 38.2 38.3 37.0 36.3 36.8 38.5 37.8 38.9 38.1 37.0 39.4 38.1 See footnotes at end of tables. 39.1 38.9 37.9 39.1 38.3 Apr. May June July Aug. PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.8 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.1 2.8 3.0. 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.8 1.8 2.4 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.1 3.0 2.3 3.1 3.9 3.3 2.5 134.68 140.48 154.93 177.49 190.51 3.63 3.89 4.21 4.63 5.03 Mar. 3.1 4.3 4.1 2.4 198.7 205.7 201.9 209.4 197.1 197.5 195.2 192.8 188.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 142.72 139.80 142.35 145.36 142.46 146.25 151.32 152.10 153.66 155.63 152.83 156.78 160.70 153.97 161.03 166.45 166.66 170.67 181.42 178.39 179.24 181.63 178.40 183.82 192.27 3.64 3.87 4.21 4.61 5.04 Feb. 2.6 2.7 3.0 1.7 194.6 200.4 196.2 193.8 187.7 3.71 3.98 4.35 4.76 Jan. QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 2.7 2.4 2.8 3.3 3.8 3.1 2.9 3.2 2.8 2.3 1.9 1.6 191.0 197.5 196.4 190.6 185.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Ann. Avg. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 225—KNITTING MILLS (Con.) SIC 225—KNITTING MILLS 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.4 38.3 39.0 39.5 38.8 39.1 39.4 38.4 36.4 37.8 38.4 38.8 38.2 38.3 38.4 37.4 39.0 39.0 38.7 37.9 237.6 240.4 225.9 220.5 152.2 156.2 145.0 141.4 205.0 208.0 195.7 191.6 146.65 157.12 172.22 183.60 237.9 238.1 224.3 220.4 153.6 154.6 144.0 141.3 205.0 205.9 194.4 190.8 148.18 155.90 173.44 184.95 237.6 234.6 224.8 219.5 154.2 152.6 144.8 141.3 205.2 203.3 195.2 190.2 150.11 157.03 176.79 187.67 3.77 4.06 4.45 4.87 3.78 4.06 4.47 4.88 3.81 4.10 4.51 4.90 38.9 38.7 38.7 37.7 39.2 38.4 38.8 37.9 39.4 38.3 39.2 38.3 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.2 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.2 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.3 2.6 2.6 3.0 2.5 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.3 5.9 5.7 6.4 6.2 6.1 5.6 6.9 5.0 5.0 4.8 5.9 4.1 3.7 4.6 4.3 6.8 6.5 6.2 4.2 5.9 5.5 5.2 4.3 4.9 5.3 5.8 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.1 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.1 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.1 4.2 4.4 5.3 5.4 4.9 5.8 4.5 4.1 3.9 4.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.6 5.7 5.5 4.9 3.3 5.0 4.6 4.2 3.2 4.2 4.6 4.7 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .7 .8 1.0 .5 .8 .8 .7 1.0 1.0 7 g 8 1.0 .9 1.0 7 .8 .8 1.0 8 .7 .7 .8 10 .5 .6 .9 8 .8 .7 .9 6 .5 .6 .5 5 SEPARATIONS PE\ 100 EMPLOYEES 6.2 5.4 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.5 4.9 6.6 5.2 5.2 4.4 5.5 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 6.8 7.1 6.9 5.4 5.8 6.5 5.7 4.6 4.6 5.9 5.4 4.5 4.7 5.7 4.8 3.4 5.6 4.3 4.1 3.2 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.5 4.0 3.0 3.2 3.6 2.7 2.3 2.5 3.5 4.0 3.2 2.2 4.9 5.5 4.8 3.3 4.1 4.6 3.8 2.7 3.2 3.8 3.3 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.2 LAYOFFS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .6 .7 1.0 .6 .4 .6 .7 1.1 1.0 1. 6 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.5 1.1 1.8 .8 .6 1.0 1.2 .8 .8 1.0 1.0 .6 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.2 2.1 1.4 1.1 2.9 1.7 1.8 1.5 27.6 29.1 31.2 29.8 27.5 29.5 31.1 29.6 27.6 30.1 31.4 29.2 27.8 30.9 31.5 29.2 27.9 31.1 31.3 29.2 SIC 2251—WOMEN'S HOSIERY, EXCEPT SOCKS 38.8 38.3 39.2 38.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 182 28.0 28.6 31.1 30.1 28.8 27.6 31.0 31.0 29.0 28.8 27.4 31.1 31.1 28.8 28.6 27.3 31.1 30.9 28.4 ALL EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 27.1 28.2 27.9 27.9 26.9 27.8 28.2 27.6 30.8 30.8 31.3 30.8 30.7 30.5 30.4 29.7 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2251—WOMEN'S HOSIERY, EXCEPT SOCKS (Con.) WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 21.2 20.5 21.1 21.3 21.7 21.4 21.3 20.5 23.8 24.5 24.0 23.8 23.2 23.9 24.0 24.1 21.3 22.1 24.3 23.7 21.9 21.2 24.1 24.4 22.6 21.9 21.0 24.2 24.5 22.5 21.7 20.9 24.2 24.4 22.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 24.7 25.5 27.9 27.2 25.4 24.5 27.6 28.2 26.0 25.5 24.4 27.8 28.3 25.9 25.3 24.3 27.8 28.0 25.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 130.68 144.74 158.50 161.62 126.17 131.77 148.43 167.37 176.27 128.40 134.29 144.80 159.65 169.93 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.43 3.74 4.16 4.44 3.41 3.62 3.99 4.37 4.79 3.37 3.61 4.00 4.35 4.76 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.1 38.7 38.1 36.4 37.0 36.4 37.2 38.3 36.8 38.1 37.2 36.2 36.7 35.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.7 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.6 1.8 1.3 1.7 2.7 2.7 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.7 1.6 2.3 1.8 2.1 1.1 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.2 3.9 3.4 3.6 5.7 5.4 4.7 5.0 3.9 4.8 4.9 5.9 3.3 3.6 4.0 5.2 5.2 5.0 7.4 6.9 6.8 6.4 6.4 5.8 3.2 5.0 2.0 3.2 1.9 3.5 2.6 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.5 3.0 2.7 3.0 4.9 4.8 3.1 4.6 3.2 4.0 4.1 5.1 4.5 2.8 4.6 1.6 2.4 3.3 3.5 4.5 4.6 4.4 6.6 5.8 6.1 5.7 3.1 2.8 2.7 5.7 5.2 6.3 6.1 PRODUCTION-WORKER 124.69 123.03 137.56 135.03 154.28 142.56 164.69 161.04 176.60 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 23.9 24.6 24.6 25.2 24.6 24.8 27.6 28.1 27.6 26.9 27.6 27.6 June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 0.8 .5 .4 .3 0.6 .7 .4 .3 0.3 .7 .6 .2 0.5 .5 .4 .3 0.3 .3 .2 .3 5.9 5.3 5.3 4.0 6.2 7.4 7.6 4.5 4.9 6.0 6.0 3.9 4.0 5.6 5.0 3.4 3.8 4.4 4.7 2.9 3.2 3.5 5.7 2.1 4.2 4.2 3.9 2.4 4.9 6.1 6.3 3.5 3.8 4.4 5.0 2.6 2.8 4.4 3.9 2.5 2.5 3.2 3.6 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.2 1.1 .9 .1 .6 .8 .4 .2 .4 .2 .5 .2 .3 .3 .4 .3 .3 .3 .7 .4 .4 .3 .5 .2 2.8 .5 ALL EMKLUYttS—IN IHUU5ANU5 34.0 34.1 34.2 34.5 34.9 34.8 34.7 35.5 34.1 33.3 33.4 33.5 33.6 33.3 33.3 32.0 34.7 34.9 33.5 33.2 34.6 34.2 32.4 33.0 34.7 33.9 32.5 33.3 34.9 34.1 33.4 33.2 34.8 33.5 33.3 33.3 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 24.3 24.4 24.8 24.7 25.4 25.4 25.8 25.3 24.2 24.4 24.2 24.8 24.1 23.7 22.7 23.8 25.0 25.6 24.2 24.0 24.9 25.2 23.2 23.8 25.1 25.0 23.2 24.0 25.3 25.1 24.1 24.0 25.1 24.7 24.0 24.1 31.3 31.6 30.5 30.3 31.3 31.2 29.4 30.1 31.4 30.9 29.5 30.3 31.7 31.0 30.4 30.2 31.5 30.5 30.4 30.3 135.55 143.24 153.09 172.33 140.85 141.26 159.60 172.96 141.02 140.82 160.70 177.17 134.17 141.66 156.24 174.93 0.4 .5 .3 .2 21.3 24.2 24.7 22.9 21.5 24.2 24.6 22.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 0.5 .5 .4 .3 0.7 .4 .3 .3 .3 0.5 .3 .2 .3 .2 0.5 .4 .3 .1 .7 24.4 25.8 27.9 26.9 24.2 26.3 27.9 26.7 24.4 26.9 28.2 26.2 24.6 27.7 28.4 26.3 24.7 27.8 28.4 26.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.2 5.1 5.3 3.9 6.8 4.6 4.2 4.4 2.6 4.9 3.5 3.6 3.4 2.9 5.8 4.4 5.7 3.6 2.8 5.1 4.8 5.4 4.2 133.94 152.46 163.20 158.10 135.68 153.22 165.98 155.60 142.91 154.42 171.94 164.98 139.91 156.82 169.38 172.42 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.1 3.8 3.9 2.5 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.2 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.6 1.7 3.2 2.9 4.2 2.5 1.7 3.3 3.6 3.7 2.9 3.47 3.85 4.25 4.53 3.47 3.84 4.30 4.51 3.52 3.88 4.32 4.57 3.56 3.96 4.31 4.66 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.4 .4 .6 .6 3.7 1.5 .2 .2 .1 1.6 .5 .2 .2 .7 2.0 .7 .4 .2 .3 1.2 .5 .5 .4 38.6 39.6 38.4 34.9 39.1 39.9 38.6 34.5 40.6 39.8 39.8 36.1 2.2 2.5 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.9 .9 .8 1.3 5.5 5.4 3.5 3.9 7.0 6.6 7.0 6.0 7.5 6.5 5.7 4.9 3.0 2.8 2.7 4.6 3.0 3.3 5.9 55 6.7 5.7 5.1 4.5 0.6 .6 .8 .3 0.7 .4 .6 .2 0.7 .4 .5 .5 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 36.4 37.5 38.0 37.0 38.4 37.3 37.6 38.8 39.2 40.1 35.2 37.6 38.8 38.3 39.2 36.6 36.9 36.3 35.8 36.0 3.0 5.7 5.6 5.9 4.8 6.2 5.7 5.1 5.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.1 4.5 4.2 2.9 3.0 4.5 4.0 2.2 LAYOFFS PER LOO EMPLOYEES NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES See footnotes at end of tables. May Apr. 21.2 23.4 24.6 22.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 126.75 128.82 126.17 131.71 135.74 142.01 146.22 151.98 154.54 159.86 158.18 166.21 160.15 157.91 157.88 162.36 2.5 Mar. 21.0 22.7 24.3 23.3 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 3.3 1.8 Feb. SIC 2251—WOMEN'S HOSIERY, EXCEPT SOCKS (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.8 1.6 Jan. 21.0 22.3 24.2 23.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 3.37 3.41 3.39 3.38 3.38 3.43 3.62 3.73 3.66 3.61 3.62 3.79 4.11 4.06 4.24 4.12 4.13 4.05 4.34 4.41 4.35 4.40 4.38 4.51 4.76 37.0 38.0 38.0 37.6 37.1 Ann. Avg. RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 PRODUCTION 24.8 23.9 27.5 27.7 Year SIC 2252 2.6 2.5 2.3 39.3 SIC 39.6 39.3 37.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.7 1981 3.4 3.5 2.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.3 1981 3.0 2.6 1.6 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.9 1981 2.7 2.3 1.3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 183 1.8 .2 .5 1.1 2.5 .1 .3 2.4 2252—HOSIERY, NEC 34.1 34.5 33.3 33.2 32.2 34.2 33.4 33.1 33.2 33.1 34.8 33.4 33.3 33.5 33.7 34.8 33.5 33.5 33.9 24.5 25.2 24.1 23.8 23.1 24.7 24.4 23.8 23.7 23.6 25.2 24.4 23.9 23.9 24.1 25.2 24.3 24.0 24.2 30.8 31.4 30.3 30.3 28.9 31.1 30.4 30.2 30.1 29.7 31.6 30.4 30.4 30.4 30.3 31.6 30.5 30.6 30.8 132.48 139.13 150.14 166.21 120.60 124.51 139.44 161.94 175.38 129.70 139.08 139.74 168.30 180.40 PRODUCTION 30.5 31.8 30.4 30.8 PRODUCTION-WORKER 129.79 126.11 139.07 138.00 146.03 140.49 162.63 155.01 181.93 WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 30.6 31.1 30.8 31.7 32.3 31.5 30.5 31.1 30.4 30.4 30.4 29.1 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 130.52 134.46 132.10 136.85 140.22 142.08 139.13 143.63 146.77 151.93 154.57 156.11 156.20 164.05 161.37 166.53 MANUFACTURING SIC 2252 Year Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2252—HOSIERY, NEC (Con.) 3.45 3.74 4.08 4.48 3.35 3.63 3.95 4.33 4.74 3.36 3.66 3.97 4.36 4.76 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 38.4 37.2 36.8 37.1 36.0 34.3 35.3 37.4 37.0 38.6 38.0 35.2 38.6 37.9 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.8 2.3 1.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.2 4.1 5.4 4.8 5.8 3.6 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.9 3.4 5.1 4.4 4.6 5.2 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.6 4.4 3.6 3.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 2.7 4.0 3.8 4.0 4.3 3.0 4.6 4.0 42 4.5 3.8 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 .4 .4 .4 .5 .5 1.1 4 1.2 .8 .4 .3 4 .4 .3 .2 .3 3 .3 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 5.0 5.1 4.1 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.4 3.1 3.1 3.8 4.1 3.9 2.8 3.9 4.8 4.6 4.4 3.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.7 3.9 3.8 2.9 2.4 3.1 3.5 3.5 2.0 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.1 3.2 3.6 3.5 3.5 2.3 See footnotes at end of tables. 38.4 38.1 36.6 37.3 38.3 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 37.2 38.5 39.2 38.4 39.1 37.5 38.0 38.4 37.4 38.2 35.3 36.6 37.7 37.7 37.8 35.8 35.5 37.2 36.1 36.6 PRODUCTION-WORKER 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.2 1.9 1.3 2.0 Ann. Avg. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. SIC 2252—HOSIERY, NEC (Con.) PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 3.39 3.43 3.44 3.50 3.38 3.39 3.69 3.70 3.72 3.76 3.65 3.68 4.01 4.03 4.10 4.13 3.99 3.98 4.40 4.41 4.47 4.55 4.36 4.33 4.75 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Year AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.7 2.4 2.0 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.3 3.53 3.83 4.16 4.62 3.53 3.87 4.20 4.60 3.57 3.89 4.24 4.65 38.4 37.4 36.8 37.3 39.9 36.5 38.0 37.6 39.5 36.2 37.9 38.1 2.6 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.8 2.3 2.2 1.9 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.0 ACCESSIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.6 5.8 4.8 5.8 4.9 6.0 5.8 5.9 5.7 6.6 5.3 4.6 3.8 4.0 4.7 4.1 7.0 6.7 5.4 4.9 5.9 5.7 5.0 4.7 6.1 5.9 6.7 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 2.8 NEW HIRES PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.4 4.9 5.3 4.2 5.7 5.2 4.5 5.5 47 61 42 51 3.7 4.2 3.2 3.5 6.4 6.3 49 3.9 5.5 5.4 45 4.0 5.6 5.4 61 3.5 3.8 3.6 34 2.4 RECALLS PER 100 EMPLOYEES .4 .4 .3 .6 .2 .3 .3 .3 4 5 5 3 .4 .4 .3 .5 .4 .3 3 .9 .3 .2 3 .6 .4 .3 4 .5 .2 .4 4 .4 SEPARATIONS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 5.2 4.4 5.1 5.3 4.9 5.2 5.9 5.1 5.7 4.6 6.8 5.1 5.3 4.4 4.4 4.0 6.6 7.7 7.4 5.3 5.8 6.3 5.2 4.3 4.9 5.1 5.3 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.0 2.4 QUITS PER 100 EMPLOYEES 4.1 4.4 3.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.7 4.1 3.7 4.1 2.9 2.7 3.1 2.8 5.8 6.4 6.0 3.7 4.7 5.0 4.2 3.4 4.1 4.1 4.2 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.1 1.6 3.54 3.86 4.20 4.64 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 37.9 SIC 36.7 37.2 37.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.7 1981 1.7 1.4 1.7 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.0 1981 2.1 1.9 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.5 1981 1.4 16 1.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 .5 1981 .7 2 .3 1977 1978 1979 1980 3.2 1981 3.5 3.7 2.5 1977 1978 1979 1980 1.8 1981 2.0 2.1 1.4 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 184 0.4 .4 .5 .6 0.5 .3 .4 .4 .4 0.2 .3 .5 .3 .2 0.2 .4 .4 .3 .2 LAYOFFS PER [00 EMPLOYEES 0.4 0.2 0.2 .2 .2 .1 .3 .7 .4 1.6 .8 .8 0.3 .5 .5 .7 0.5 .4 .4 .3 0.2 .3 .4 .5 0.4 .4 .4 .3 1.0 .9 1.2 .8 73.9 79.4 68.0 68.0 79.5 82.8 72.2 71.4 80.3 81.5 71.5 70.6 81.4 79.2 70.3 70.9 81.1 76.4 69.7 70.5 76.0 73.7 68.6 69.2 WOMEN EMPLOYEES-IN THOUSANDS 52.6 53.5 55.7 52.4 57.5 58.1 59.4 57.1 49.7 49.9 51.0 48.0 48.2 48.7 49.2 47.2 56.8 59.8 50.7 49.5 57.5 58.9 50.3 48.9 58.8 57.0 49.5 49.4 59.1 54.7 48.9 49.3 53.7 52.2 47.9 48.1 68.6 69.7 61.5 60.5 69.5 67.4 60.4 60.7 69.3 65.3 59.8 60.4 64.4 62.4 58.8 59.0 142.13 148.37 169.56 181.93 144.78 146.80 168.52 183.74 144.40 147.86 171.11 183.94 141.37 147.42 173.94 186.73 3.75 4.01 4.37 4.75 3.79 4.00 4.40 4.76 3.80 4.04 4.41 4.79 3.78 4.05 4.46 4.85 37.9 37.0 38.8 38.3 38.2 36.7 38.3 38.6 38.0 36.6 38.8 38.4 37.4 36.4 39.0 38.5 2.7 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.8 1.9 2.5 2.6 2.6 1.9 2.6 2.5 2.2 1.7 2.7 2.4 0.6 .7 .3 .6 2253—KNIT OUTERWEAR MILLS 1ftlT"l I / M l ALL EwKLUYttb—in IHUUSANLKJ 76.0 78.6 70.5 69.4 68.4 73.7 71.0 65.2 66.9 70.7 75.8 70.7 67.8 68.4 72.5 78.1 71.0 69.3 68.7 54.2 56.6 49.6 48.2 48.4 53.3 49.8 44.8 46.3 50.7 54.8 49.4 46.9 47.3 51.7 56.5 49.8 48.1 47.8 64.6 67.1 60.3 59.5 57.6 62.3 60.3 55.5 56.7 59.6 64.4 59.8 58.2 57.9 140.62 146.57 159.27 179.63 131.36 134.40 145.31 171.61 184.88 140.21 142.84 147.03 176.22 186.62 PRODUCTION WORKERS-IN THOUSANDS 61.6 63.2 64.3 66.8 62.8 67.9 66.4 68.1 68.9 70.8 67.8 71.1 60.4 60.3 60.3 61.8 58.5 62.1 59.5 59.6 60.0 60.7 58.0 61.5 58.4 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 141.71 137.25 139.09 143.21 137.63 142.87 146.69 147.42 148.60 150.11 147.71 150.02 151.37 146.91 154.71 158.38 160.45 165.35 175.10 174.09 179.33 182.28 178.04 183.26 184.50 3.72 3.94 4.27 4.69 3.69 3.84 4.14 4.54 4.97 3.68 3.85 4.13 4.53 4.95 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS—IN DOLLARS 3.67 3.71 3.67 3.74 3.70 3.66 3.85 3.90 3.89 3.94 3.96 3.99 4.17 4.19 4.29 4.34 4.17 4.15 4.56 4.63 4.67 4.71 4.71 4.76 4.92 37.8 37.2 37.3 38.3 35.6 35.0 35.1 37.8 37.2 38.1 37.1 35.6 38.9 37.7 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.7 1.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 1.8 2.8 2.2 74.1 79.6 70.7 69.3 75.5 80.4 70.4 69.9 78.2 82.3 72.0 70.7 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 38.6 37.5 38.2 37.9 38.3 37.5 37.6 37.3 38.1 37.8 38.2 38.1 37.4 38.1 37.8 36.3 35.4 37.1 38.5 38.4 38.7 37.8 38.4 37.6 37.5 PRODUCTION-WORKER AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS 2.6 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.1 SIC 2254 MANUFACTURING Year Ann. Avg. | Jan. 1 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Year Dec. SIC 2253—KNIT OUTERWEAR MILLS (Con.) 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.1 5.6 5.4 4.8 6.6 6.3 5.0 5.5 4.5 6.3 5.8 5.0 6.2 5.0 7.0 6.6 4.9 5.2 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 4.6 4.3 3.7 3.6 4.4 4.3 3.1 4.4 3.2 3.9 4.1 2.7 4.2 3.3 4.9 4.4 2.7 3.9 3.0 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.9 1.6 1.6 .8 1.1 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.0 1.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 6.0 6.0 5.4 4.8 6.2 5.2 6.8 6.1 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.8 5.7 4.5 4.0 4.2 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 3.3 3.5 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.9 3.2 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.8 2.0 2.7 3.2 2.7 2.4 2.1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1.9 1
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