Full text of Employment and Earnings : September 1963
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EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS September 1963 Vol. 10 No.3 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary CONTENTS BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner Prepared under the direction of: Harold Goldstein, Assistant Commissioner for Manpower and Employment Statistic; Page Announcement New Benchmark Levels for BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised Seasonal Adjustment Factors for Establishment Data Tables of Current Statistics Monthly Data, 1959 to date, Major Industry Series Annual Averages Robert O. Dorman, Chief, Division of Industry Employment Statistics Robert L. Stein, Chief, Division of Employment and Labor Force Analysis STATISTICAL TABLES Editor: Joseph M. Finerty TEES ANNUAL SUPPLEMENT CONTAINS •Establishment data adjusted to March 1962 benchmarks. For details see "New Benchmarks Levels for BLS Establishment Employment Estimates," page iv. •^Annual averages for recent years for all regularly published series, page 79* *For major industry series, monthly data, actual and seasonally adjusted, 1959 to date, page 67. *Revised seasonal adjustment factors for establishment data, page xxi. *New tables--indexes of employment (Table B-k, page 21) and aggregate manhoiirs, seasonally adjusted (Table C-7, page 51). *Area definitions, page 13-E. Section A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment A- 1: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 1929 to date A- 2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex, 19h0, 19hh, and 19h7 to date A- 3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by s e x . . . . . . . . . . . . A- U: A- £: A- 6: A- 7: A- 8: A- 9: A-10: A-ll: 1 2 3 Unemployed persons, by age and sex , Unemployed persons, by industry of l a s t j o b . . . . . . Unemployed persons, by occupation of last j o b . . ......•••• Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment .«.........o Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job.. ## Long-tera» unemployed by sex, age, color, and marital status . Unemployed persons looking for f u l l - or part-time work, by age, sex, and occupation of last job 3 3 U U 5 5 6 A-12: Total labor force, by age and s e x . . . A-13: Employed persons, by age and s e x . . . » A-1JU: Employed persons, by class of woricer and occupation. •••••••••••• A-l£: Employed persons, by ho\?rs worked...,. A-16: Employed persons, by f u l l - or part-time s t a t u s . , • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not a t work, by reason not working and pay status. A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and s e x . . . . A-19i Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by f u l l - or part-time status, hours of work, and industry A-20: Persons a t work in nonfarm occupations by f u l l - or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and c o l o r . . . . . . . . . , A-22: Persons a t work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics A-23: Persons at work, by hours of work* and class of worker 7 7 7 8 8 A-2U: A-25>: A-26: A-27: A-28: For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, B.C.20l*02 Subscription price: $3.5>b a year} $1.50 additional for foreign mailing. Price h$ cents a copy. iii iv xxi 1 67 8l Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment ••••••••••• Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted.... Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted.• • • • • • • • • • • » • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • . . • • • • _ » • • • • • • • • Continued on following page. 6 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS CONTENTS-Continued Page Section B--Payroll Employment, by Industry National Data CAUTION Periodically, the Bureau adjusts the industry employment series to a recent benchmark to improve their accuracy. These adjustments may also affect the hours and earnings series because employment levels are used as weights. All industry statistics after March 1962, the present benchmark date, are therefore subject to revision. Beginning with September 1963 and subsequent issues of Employment and Earnings, data in tables B-l through B-6, C-l through C-7, and D-l through D-K are based on March 1962 benchmarks. Therefore, issues of Employment and Earnings prior to September 1963 cannot be used in conjunction with national industry data now shown in sections B, C, and D. Comparable data for prior periods are published in Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United StatesT 1909-62, BIS Bulletin 1312-1, which may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents for $3.50. For an individual industry, earlier data may be obtained upon request to the Bureau. When industry data are again adjusted to new benchmarks another edition of Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States will be issued containing the revised data extending from April 1962 forward to a current date, as well as the prior historical statistics. B-l: B-2: B-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date... 13 Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry lk Women employees on payrolls of selected ncnagricultural industries l/ B-k: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted........ * • Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted B-51 B-6: 21 22 22 State and Area Data B-7: B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division •••••••••••• ••••••• 23 26 Section C-Industry Hours and Earnings National Data C-l: C-2: C-3* C-k: C-5? C-6: C-7! Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1919 to date Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry • Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry... Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries, seasonally adjusted •••••• Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities, seasonally adjusted 35 36 hQ hQ 1+9 50 51 State and Area Data C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas 52 Section D-Labor Turnover National Data D-l: D-2: D-3: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1954 to date Labor turnover rates, by industry Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, by sex and industry l / D-1+: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date, seasonally adjusted.... • 56 57 62 State and Area Data D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas Technical Note * Area Definitions BLS Regional Offices Cooperating State Agencies \j 63 i-E 4l3 . E Inside back cover inside back cover Quarterly data included in February, May, August, and November issues* ANNOUNCEMENT REVISED SERIES The national figures on employment in industry, shown in this report, have been adjusted to March 1962 benchmarks (comprehensive counts of employment). I M S benchmark revision, which is a standard feature of the current employment statistics program, affected industry payroll employment data from April 1959 forward. In addition, because the employment figures are used as weights, the adjustment to new benchmark levels has caused revisions, in some cases, in the hours, earnings, and labor turnover series. The article "New Benchmark Levels for BLS Establishment Employment Estimates," that follows summarizes the effects of this revision. National data published in this 1963 Annual Supplement to Employment and Earnings represent revisions of those appearing in prior monthly issues. It should be noted that all national industry statistics subsequent to the latest benchmark month (March 1962) are subject to future revision. NEW SERIES AVAILABLE Beginning with this issue, Employment and Earnings includes preliminary data for almost 100 additional manufacturing industries, and also two new tables. Table B-4, shown for the first time (page 21), provides indexes of employment for the major industry divisions and subdivisions. The historical data and 13 months1 seasonally adjusted indexes make possible a more rapid examination of short- and long-term industry employment trends than would be possible from the absolute figures. Table C-7, page 51, shows seasonally adjusted indexes of aggregate man-hours in mining, contract construction, and manufacturing, which highlight changes in labor inputs in the goods producing sector of the nonfarm economy. NEW SEASONAL FACTORS As in the past, new seasonal adjustment factors for the establishment data have been developed coincidentally with the adjustment of the industry series to new benchmark levels. These new factors for all the seasonally adjusted establishment data in Employment and Earnings are shown beginning on page 300, DATA IN THE SUPPLEMENT SECTION Establishment Data For the national series for each of the 5 years, 195&-62, annual averages are shown for the employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series in the annual average section (page 79). Monthly data for all the major industry series are presented beginning with 1959 (page 67). Annual averages for each of the years 1960-62 are presented for definitions for all major areas are also provided on page 13-E. States and major areas. Current Labor Force Data The labor force tables in the section presenting annual averages include, in most cases, monthly data for 1962 and annual averages for each of the h most recent years. They are reprinted from Special Labor Force Report No. 31.? which also contains the analysis of the data that appeared originally in the May 1963 Monthly Labor Review (pp. 497-503). Comparable monthly data for the 1959-6l period may be obtained from prior Annual Supplement issues of Employment and Earnings, which reproduced data from Special Labor Force Reports, Nos. 4, Ik, and 23. The benchmark revision of the establishment-based data did not affect the labor force series, which are based on data collected through household interviews rather than from reports of business and industrial establishments. TWO REFERENCE VOLUMES AVAILABLE Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-62, BLS scheduled for release in October, replaces BLS Bulletin 1312 issued in 1961, adjusted to March 1962 benchmarks. For each national series on employment C, and D sections of Employment and Earnings, detailed data are shown from ability through May 1963. Bulletin 1312-1 (65k pages), in that all series have been in industry, shown in the B, the earliest date of avail- A companion volume, Employment and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-62, BLS Bulletin 1370 (670 pages), contains over 6,000 State and area series^on payroll employment by industry, and more than 3*000 State and area series for hours and earnings by industry. Included are annual average data through 1962 for the 50 States and the District of Columbia, and over 146 major areas for all of the available industry detail currently published by each cooperating State agency. An order form for these two bulletins is provided on page 18-E. iii New Benchmark Levels for BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Dorothy Hinton* National employment estimates adjusted to actual totals for March 1961 and March 1962 appear in the establishment data section of this issue of Employment and Earnings, The revisions affect most of the published series, starting at the lowest industrial classification level and extending through successively inclusive series to total nonagricultural employment. Changes of a similar type have been introduced periodically as an essential phase of this p r o g r a m . These revisions are normally issued each year, although the latest published revision appeared in 1961. The B u r e a u of Labor Statistics publishes monthly estimates of employment in nonagricultural establishments and prepares them in considerable industrial detail. Because limitations of both time and resources prohibit complete counts for every month, only those in a sample of the Nation's in° dustrial and commercial establishments are asked to submit monthly reports from which estimates of employment are then derived. Since the monthly data are estimates, periodic checks of their accuracy are needed. The sample derived data are thus checked against a benchmark, or complete count, the most recent representing employment for March 1962. cultural establishments. State unemployment insurance data constitute about three-fourths of the universe, but employers of fewer than four persons are excluded from coverage in some States and certain types of activities are not covered. Important sources of b e n c h m a r k data for employment not covered by unemployment insurance include the Social Security Administration (small firms and nonprofit organizations), Bureau of the Census (State and local governments), the Civil Service Commission (Federal civilian employment), and the Interstate Commerce Commission (interstate railroads). 1 How Good are the Estimates? A measure of the quality of the BLS national employment estimates is provided by a comparison with the benchmark. Table 1 presents this comparison, as of March 1962, for total nonagricultural employment and by broad industry divisions. Table 1. Comparison of BLS Nonagricultural Employment Estimates with March 1962 Benchmarks, by Industry Division (Workers in thousands) Difference between Employment benchmark and estimates Industry division BLS Number of Percent Benchmark estimates employees Total Benchmark Source Material The most important source of benchmark data is the compulsory unemployment insurance contri= butions (tax) report that the covered employer files each quarter with his State employment security agency. After the employers* reports are processed, classified by industry, and tabulated, the data are forwarded, by all States, to the Bureau of Employment Security, which has Federal supervisory authority, and there they are made available to the Bureau of Labor Statistics for compilation into national summaries. These unemployment insurance f i g u r e s are augmented by data from other sources to bring the benchmarks up to complete counts for all nonagri*0f the Division of Industry Employment Statistics, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 54,442 54,056 -386 645 640 -5 -0.8 Contract construction. . 2,480 2,328 -152 -6.1 Nondurable goods. . . 16,618 9,377 7,241 16,525 9,339 7,186 -93 -38 -55 - .6 - .4 - .8 Transportation and public utilities . . . . . 3,865 3,880 15 .4 Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade . . . . Retail trade 11,213 3,002 8,211 11,223 3,022 8,201 10 20 = 10 .1 .7 - .1 Finance, insurance, and real estate 2,75 7 2,754 -3 - .1 Service and miscel~ laneouSi «.«...». 7,731 7,573 -158 -2.0 9,133 .9,133 0 0 Mining -0.7 For a detailed d e s c r i p t i o n of benchmark preparation and sources, see "The 1959 Benchmarks forthe BLS Payroll Employment Statistics,'* by Samuel Schechter, Monthly Labdr Review, December 1962, pp. 1385-1392. Compared with the benchmark count of 54.4 million workers on establishment payrolls, the total nonagricultural figure based on the sample was lower by only 386,000, less than 1 percent. Of the eight industry divisions, six, accounting for 80 percent of nonfarm employment, differed by less than 1 percent—mining, manufacturing, transportation-public utilities, trade, finance°insurance-real estate, and government. Of the two remaining divisions, service and miscellaneous industries differed (were lower) by 2 percent and contract construction by 6 percent. The latter division presents the most difficult problem in the field of employment estimation. About a third of total nonagricultural employment is in manufacturing. For this division, with 16.6 million employees, the difference between the benchmark and the estimate was small, only 0.6 percent. Because turns in the economy are frequently forecast by changes first occurring in this sector, the small revision in the employment estimates for manufacturing is particularly important. Because of the importance of manufacturing, estimates are computed in substantial industry detail. Of the 21 major manufacturing g r o u p s for which estimates are published, 13 groups with almost 60 percent of manufacturing employment differed from the benchmark by 2 percent or less. If shifts in industrial classification are eliminated from the gross differences, 16 groups with almost 70 percent of total manufacturing employment had differences of 2 percent or less (table 2). The large differences in ordnance and transportation equip= ment were largely due to the conversion of some large plants from aircraft to guided missiles and space craft production since the last benchmark revision. The effect of changes in industry classifi= cation is discussed in detail in the next section. The major manufacturing industry groups are further subdivided, into the three- and four-digit (SIC) industries for which employment estimates are presented in this publication each month. Of the 120 three-digit industries, 88, or almost threefourths, varied from their' benchmarks by less than 5 percent (table 3). Why Estimates May Differ From Benchmarks Benchmarks and estimates differ cause the c h a n g e that is actually employment is not precisely reflected perience of establishments included in mainly be<= occurring in by the exthe sample. It is obvious that, as the number of employees included in the sample establishments approaches the complete count, the sampling error, or the gap between the results obtained from a sample and those that would have been secured ii a complete count had been taken, dwindles. However, important constraints operate to limit the size of the sample. Promptness in publishing the estimates each month is a prime consideration. To mail, review, and prepare estimates from several million reports, even with the use of modern highspeed equipment, would be excessively expensive and time-consuming compared with the cost of publishing estimates derived from the approximately 130,000 reports which constitute the BLS sample. Within the confines of the financial and personnel resources available, the objective is to design a sample which will minimize the error in the resulting estimates. Here a knowledge of employment fluctuations in the various industries is brought into play. A relatively small sample may suffice for industries in which employment is either relatively stable or fluctuates in regular seasonal patterns. However, in industries where employment movements are highly sensitive to economic conditions and cyclical changes, a larger sample coverage is needed. Manufacturing i n d u s t r i e s , particularly durable-goods producing industries, illustrate this condition. Fortunately, hard-goods manufacturing industries are frequently characterized by large units so that a sample consisting of relatively few reports might represent a substantial part of total employment. A less fortunate combination of circumstances exists in contract construction industries. In this area of economic activity there are a large number of relatively small organizational units; expansion and contraction in employment among establishments take place independently; and firms enter and leave the industry more frequently than in other sectors. These factors make it extremely difficult to select and sustain a sample which will accurately reflect actual employment without allocating an un= reasonable proportion of resources to this one in° dustry. Besides sampling errors, reporting errors are another source of difference between the benchmark and the estimates. For example, employment reported to the BLS by a sample establishment may not agree, for a number of reasons, with a similarly defined count from the unemployment insurance contributions report (the major benchmark source). Table 2. Comparison of BLS Manufacturing Employment Estimates with March 1962 Benchmarks, by Major Industry Group (Workers in thousands) Difference between benchmark and estimate Employment Total Maj or industry group Benchmark Manufacturing Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture Furniture and fixtures . . . Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment. Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures. . . Textile mill products . . . Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries . . . . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products Leather and leather products 16,618 BLS estimate Number Percent Number Percent 16,525 - - .4 -20.2 -31 -49.7' - .3 -18.9 2.8 .9 - .8 - 2.5 - .1 16.3 2.9 - .7 - 1.1 - .3 - 3.3 .6 .1 -19.2 -3.4 .2 - .7 - 2.0 - 3.2 - 7.0 -13.9 - 3.3 -25.1 67.8 - .3 - .6 - .9 - 1.6 4.5 5.2 - .9 -16.4 -26.5 42.1 .4 - .1 -1.1 -1.7 2.8 - - .3 - 1.1 - .3 .8 - 2.1 - .6 557.1 379.5 572.6 375.9 15.5 564.7 546.1 - 3.6 -18.6 1,219.1 1,110.1 1,484.4 1,221.1 1,102.2 1,454.1 1,549.8 1,519.1 1,498.2 1,629.0 2.0 - 7.9 -30.3 -51.6 109.9 356.6 354.6 - 2.0 - .3 -35 - .2 -7 -3.4 - .1 -1.3 7.2 - .6 .3 .8 1.0 .9 3.1 -27 - .4 -28 - .4 .6 - 1.0 - 2.1 -10.1 - .1 7.4 - .6 .1 .8 19.6 - .7 -26.2 1.2 - .9 -2.9 - 2.4 - 2.1 -14.2 - .2 - 2.3 -28.3 2.0 -2.2 .3 8.0 .9 .1 4.7 .6 2.0 1.0 - 1.1 - .6 -11.6 - 2.9 - 4.7 -1.2 2.7 .7 - 2.1 - .6 7,241 7,186 -55 - 1,662.5 81.3 900.6 1,672.0 80.5 881.8 9.5 - .8 -18,8 1,271.6 606.0 1,241.2 593.8 -30.4 -12.2 921.9 930.0 8.1 840.1 843.7 196.2 197.1 398.1 381.8 363.1 363.7 - 2.0 U .1 .9 3.6 - 1.1 - .4 .9 -16.3 .6 vi Percent -58 -38 -53.1 Less than .05 percent. Number - -6 9,339 209.5 375.2 Other -93 9,377 262.6 374.2 Classo changes .5 - 4.1 .2 The other major reason that estimates differ from the benchmark levels results from changes in the industrial classification of establishments since the previous benchmark a d j u s t m e n t . Establishments are classified by industry according to their major product. Many plants make more than one product. When the composition of t h e i r output changes so that what was once a secondary product becomes a primary one, the establishment is classified in a different industry. This change is not introduced into the employment estimates at the time it occurs, but only at the time of the annual benchmark adjustment. Thus, differences between estimates and benchmarks may result because the BLS estimates are tied to the former benchmark levels and do not reflect subsequent classification changes. The percent difference between the benchmarks and the estimates, c a u s e d by changes in classification of firms between benchmark adjustments, is illustrated by contrasting for the 120 threedigit published manufacturing industries the frequency d i s t r i b u t i o n of the percent of gross differences between benchmarks and estimates with the same type of distribution after eliminating classification changes. After the effect of classification changes is removed, 99 of the 120 industries differ from their benchmarks by less than 5 percent and only 5 (all with fewer than 100,000 employees) vary by 9 percent or more. When gross differences are used, a total of 13 industries have differences of 9 percent or more. Detailed frequency distributions by size of industry are provided in tables 3 and 4. Frequency distributions of the discrepancies, Table 3. Distribution of 3-Digit SIC Manufacturing Industries 1 by Size of Industry and by Percent Difference between BLS Estimates and March 1962 Benchmarks difference 120 24 34 38 24 0-0.9. . . . 23 3 7 9 4 1.0-2.9 . . . . 39 8 14 8 9 3.0-4.9. . . . 26 3 6 12 5 5.0-6.9 . . . . 9 1 4 1 3 2 7.0-8.9 10 4 1 3 9.0-10.9 . . . 5 2 1 2 0 11.0-12.9 . . . 2 1 0 0 1 13.0 and over 6 2 1 3 0 3-digit industries classified according to the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification Manual and published by BLS. Table 4. Distribution of 3-digit SIC Manufacturing Industries 1 by Size of Industry and by Percent Difference between BLS Estimates and March 1962 Benchmarks /Adjusted to Eliminate Changes in Industrial Classification? Percent difference Total...... . 0-0.9 1.0-2.9 Total Size of industry (Number of employees) number . of Under 50,000 to 100,000 to 200,000 industries and over 199,999 99,999 50,000 38 24 6 7 6 7 13 19 8 13 8 6 1 3 3 1 1 - - 120 24 22 3 47 34 3.0-4.9 .... 30 3 5.0-6.9 . . . . 11 4 7 ; 0-8.9 5 3 9.0-10.9 . . . 1 - 1 11.0-12.9 . . . 1 1 - 13.0 and over 3 3 - • - - *3-digit industries classified according to the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification Manual and published by BLS. One measure of the precision of the estimates is the mean discrepancy, which is the average difference between the estimates and the benchmarks. For the 120 three-digit published manufacturing industries, if extreme cases are omitted, the mean discrepancy of the differences expressed in percentage terms, excluding classification shifts, is 0.3 percent, whereas the mean discrepancy of the gross differences is 0.7 percent. The removal of the effect of classification differences produced a shift of the modal class of the differences from that containing 0 (-1 percent to +1 percent) to the class to the left (-3 to -1 p e r c e n t ) . T h e r e f o r e , a somewhat larger proportion of the industries show small negative differences when the effect of classification adjustments is removed than was the case with the gross differences. This may indicate a slight tendency toward the underestimation of the change in employment between 1959 and 1962 for a number of industries. Total Size of industry (Number of e •nolovees') number of Under 50,00b t» I00,000to 200,000 Industries 50,000 99,999 199,999 and over Total.... including and excluding classification differences, are shown in the accompanying chart. Comparison of the data in the chart and of tables 3 and 4 illustrates the greater concentration of the differences around their mean when the effect of classification differences is removed. The number of extreme cases (over 13 percent difference) is reduced from 6 to 3, with a maximum difference of 19 percent as contrasted with gross differences for two industries of 39 and 64 percent. vii DISTRIBUTION OF MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (3-DIGIT) BY PERCENT DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BLS ESTIMATES AND BENCHMARKS No. of Industries MARCH 1962 30 GROSS DIFFERENCES 20 10 -41 -39 ^ 1 9 -17 -15 -13-11 -9 -7 -5 -3 -1 +1 +3 +5 +7 +9+11+13+15+17 Percent Difference DIFFERENCES ADJUSTED TO ELIMINATE CHANGES IN INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION 30 iI X 20 X> oo 10 0 2a -19 - 1 7 - 1 5 - 1 3 . 1 1 - 9 SB ii its < M ssst ii i 11 m If 0 -7 -5 -3 -1 +1 +3 ^5 +7 +9 ^11 +13 4-15 Percent Difference v ^++ 6 33 +65 +65 Benchmarks Used as Weights for Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover Series The BLS computes series on average hourly earnings, average weekly hours, and labor turnover rates for a large number of industries. For the most detailed industry classification, the hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are computed directly from reported figures. Series for more inclusive industries, however, require a weighting mechanism to yield meaningful averages. To compute this average for the broader industry groupings, the average in each industry is weighted by the number of workers in that industry. The benchmarks provide a means of maintaining the accuracy of these weights. Only Benchmarks Published for Some Industries Benchmarks for industry divisions are actually the aggregates of a large number of primary industry benchmarks ^ or combinations for the primary industries. E m p l o y m e n t estimates for most of the industries are published monthly. However, for a number of industries, particularly service industries, the estimates fall too short of established standards to warrant publication separately. They are, therefore, absorbed in totals for more inclusive industry aggregates published monthly. The employment estimates for the industries which are not published each month can, however, be published for the benchmark month. The employDifferences between the benchmarks and the ment benchmarks for these individual industries, estimates may result in a reallocation of weights. together with the industry division totals, are proHowever, to influence the average for a broader vided in table 5 for the three most recent benchgroup, the c h a n g e s have to be large and must mark periods: March 1959, March 1961, and March affect industries which have substantially higher 1962. 2 or lower averages than do other industries in their For detailed descriptions of the methods used in preparing these series, see the following BLS technical notes: "Measuregroup. The changes caused by using employment ment of Employment, Hours and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries," and "Measurement of Labor Turnover," available figures revised to the latest benchmark (March 1962), upon request while the supply lasts. as weights for hours, earnings, and labor turnover, 3 The finest subdivision (4-digit) shown in the 1957 Standard 2 were small. Industrial Classification Manual. ix Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 (Workers in thousands) All employees Industry title Industry code 2 Total industries * Mining1 Lead and zinc ores Other metal ores 10-14 103 104-6,8,9 March 1962 March 1961 March 1959 54,442 52,787 52,093 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent 4.5 2,349 645 10.8 19.3 658 10.9 21.0 731 12.3 20.6 -86 - 1.5 - 1.3 -11.8 -12.2 - 6.3 Anthracite Coal 11 12.1 14.1 18.6 - 6.5 -34.9 Crushed and broken stone. . Sand and gravel Quarrying and nonmetallic mining, not elsewhere classified 142 144 37.4 34.5 38.4 35.8 38.7 36.7 - 1.3 - 2.2 - 3.4 - 6.0 141,5,7-9 35.4 36.4 35.8 - - 1.1 Contract construction1 Plumbing and heating, and air conditioning Painting, paperhanging, and decorating Electrical work Masonry, stonework, tilesetting, plastering Carpentering and wood flooring Roofing and sheetmetal work Concrete work Other special trade contractors 15-17 - 3.2 304.0 - 1.5 - 172 173 114.8 187.9 114.7 185.2 123.8 179.8 - 9.0 8.1 - 7.3 4.5 174 207.9 205.1 224.3 -16.4 - 7.3 175 176 177 71.1 91.4 56.1 68.7 90.2 48.7 70.8 93.5 52.3 .3 - 2.1 3.8 .4 - 2.2 7.3 226.5 220.1 221.4 5.1 2.3 178,9 19,24,25, 32-39 -82 304.0 Durable goods 1 . Household furniture, not elsewhere classified . . . Public building and related furniture Miscellaneous furniture and fixtures 2,562 302.5 19-39 Wooden containers, except boxes and crates 2,457 171 Manufacturing * Special products sawmills and planing mills Prefabricated wooden buildings and structural members 2,480 .4 .5 16,618 15,915 16,441 177 1.1 9,377 8,803 9,296 81 .9 - 2.6 2426,9 34.2 31.9 35.1 2433 13.3 12.6 12.6 2433,5 9.0 9.5 10.6 2514,9 32.9 30.1 34.1 253 19.6 19.7 20.9 - 1.3 - 6.2 259 20.1 19.1 21.9 - 1.8 - 8.2 - .9 .7 - 1.6 - 1.2 5.6 -15.1 - 3.5 Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued Industry title Industry code 2 (Workers in thousands) All employees March March 1961 1962 March 1959 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent Durable goods—Continued Glass products made of purchased glass. . . . . . . . Clay refractories Other structural clay products Cut stone and stone products Abrasives, asbestos, and miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products Asbestos products Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products Steel pipe and tubes . . . . . Steel finishing mills and electrometallurgical products Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals. Primary smelting and refining of copper Primary smelting and refining of lead Primary smelting and refining of zinc Primary production of aluminum Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals, not elsewhere classified . . Secondary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals. Other nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding. . . . Primary metal industries, not elsewhere classified . . 323 3255 18.0 14.7 16.2 14.1 17.0 16.1 1.0 1.4 3253,9 B.2 23.6 25.8 2.6 328 17.5 18.0 18.0 .5 5.9 - 8.7 -10.1 - 2.8 100.0 23.1 04.0 22.4 104.9 22.2 4.9 .9 - 4.7 4.1 3293,5-7,9 3317 53.7 22.7 50.6 21.5 54.3 26.6 .6 3.9 - 1.1 -14.7 3313,5,6 50.7 44.0 51.4 - .7 - 1.4 333 54.0 52.1 57.9 - 3.9 - 6.7 3331 15.9 14.4 14.9 1.0 6.7 3332 3.3 4.8 5.4 - 2.1 -38.9 3333 9.0 7.3 9.8 - .8 - 8.2 3334 17.9 16.3 19.0 - 1.1 - 5.8 3339 7.9 9.3 8.8 - .9 -10.2 334 14.0 12.5 13.2 .8 6.1 3356 17.2 17.3 16.9 .3 1.8 3392,9 18.1 15.6 14.8 3.3 22.3 329 3292 Xi Table 5« Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry title March 1962 All employees March 1961 10.8 10.8 10.1 .7 6.9 37.5 32.4 32.0 5.5 17.2 3534 13.9 13.1 13.3 .6 4.5 3537 19.9 18.7 18.2 1.7 9.3 3554 17.5 16.8 15.8 1.7 10.8 3555 24.5 23.7 21.3 3.2 15.0 3553,9 54.6 51.0 55.6 -1.0 -1.8 3564 23.2 21.4 21.1 2.1 10.0 3565,7,9 3572 45.7 18.6 42.9 20.5 39.4 21.6 6.3 -3.0 16.0 -13.9 3576,9 24.8 23.3 22.8 2.0 8.8 3581,2,4,6,9 39.5 36.9 34.5 5.0 14.5 11.2 10.8 10.5 .7 6.7 23.9 22.2 20.6 3.3 16.0 9.5 11.5 10.6 -1.1 -10.4 35.7 35.2 37.3 -1.6 - 4.3 17.3 9.5 15.8 8.3 16.1 9.4 1.2 .1 7.5 1.1 16.7 16.3 16.6 .1 .6 Industry code 2 March 1959 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent Durable goods—Continued Metal barrels, drums, kegs, and pails 3491 Miscellaneous fabricated metal products, not elsewhere classified 3492,3,6,7,9 Elevators and moving stairways Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers . . Paper industries machinery Printing trades machinery and equipment Special industry machinery, not elsewhere classified Blowers, exhaust and ventilating fans General industrial machinery and equipment, not elsewhere classified. . . Typewriters Scales, balances, and office machines, not elsewhere classified . . . Other service industry machinery Carbon and graphite products 3624 Other electrical industrial apparatus 3623,9 Sewing machines Other household appliances 3636 3631,5,9 Storage batteries 3691 Primary batteries 3692 Miscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and supplies, not elsewhere classified 3693,9 xii Table 5« Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,1 March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry code 2 Industry title All employees March 1962 March 1961 March 1959 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent Durable goods—Continued Truck trailers Locomotives and parts Railroad and streetcars 3715 3741 3742 19.6 15.1 25.2 15.4 12.8 21.6 20.1 17.2 22.2 2.1 3.0 - 2.5 -12-. 2 13.5 Optical instruments and lenses Ophthalmic goods 383 385 12.7 27.8 12.2 26.4 10.9 27.5 1.8 .3 16.5 1.1 Jewelry (precious metal) and cutting and polishing precious stones , Silverware and plated ware . . , 3911-3 3914 30.5 11.4 28.7 13.3 27.6 15.0 2.9 -3.6 10,5 -24.0 Musical instruments and parts. Other miscellaneous manufacturing industries 393 20.7 19.0 18.5 2.2 11.9 133.9 130.0 136.5 - 2.6 - 1.9 Nondurable goods I. . . . . . . . . 20-23,26-31 .... 398,9 7,241 7,112 7,145 96 1.3 2023 2021,2,5 14.5 38.7 15.2 40.0 16.0 39.4 - 1.5 - .7 - 9.4 - 1.8 Dried, dehydrated, and pickled fruits and vegetables, etc. . . 2034,5 25.9 26.3 25.6 .3 1.2 Wet corn milling Other grain mill products . . . , 2046 2043-5 16.9 21.0 16.4 20.6 17.2 20.8 - .3 .2 - 1.7 1.0 Cane sugar, except refining only Cane sugar r e f i n i n g . . . . . . . Beet sugar 2061 2062 2063 8,6 13.5 7.0 9.1 14.6 7.3 9.6 16.3 7.1 1.0 2.8 .1 -10.4 -17.2 - 1.4 Chocolate and cocoa products, chewing gum 2072,3 14.7 14.6 13.5 1.2 8.9 2085 20.0 20.5 21.3 1.3 - 6.1 2083,4,7 17.3 17.4 17.8 .5 - 2.8 2091-3 20.3 21.3 22.6 2.3 -10.2 2094-9 120.4 118.1 116.3 4.1 3.5 213 5.7 5.9 6.5 .8 -12.3 214 14.2 13.7 12.8 1.4 10.9 Condensed milk Other dairy products. , , Distilled liquors Other beverages and related products .. Vegetable oils and fats Miscellaneous food preparations .. Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff Tobacco stemming and redrying xiii Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,1 March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry title Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent March 1962 All employees March 1961 March 1959 2256,9 2281,3 20.3 79.5 19.3 76.1 18.3 87.1 2.0 7.6 10.9 - 8.7 2282,4 2298 23.3 10.2 20.6 9.6 21.4 11.4 1.9 1.2 8.9 -10.5 2291-7,9 56.0 53.5 61.1 5.1 - 8.3 2322 14.1 13.1 12.4 1.7 13.7 2323,9 50.2 45.4 46.0 4.2 9.1 2363,9 237 43.1 8.3 40.3 7.8 39.5 8.8 3.6 .5 9.1 5.7 238 63.0 59.6 3.4 5.7 2381 14.4 2384-7,9 2393 48.6 45.6 45.2 9.0 9.1 2.6 .2 5.8 8.9 2394-7,9 81.6 79.0 72.8 8.8 12.1 109.0 28.2 102.9 27.0 91.6 22.4 17.4 5.8 19.0 25.9 2655 13.0 10.9 12.6 .4 3.2 2753 277 10.7 10.3 19.6 19.1 10.5 18.5 .2 1.1 1.9 5.9 274,6,9 91.7 89.5 83.7 8.0 9.6 2812 24.1 22.6 24.0 .1 .4 Industry code 2 Nondurable goods—Continued Knit fabrics and knitting, not elsewhere classified . Yarn spinning Yarn throwing and thread mills Cordage and twine Miscellaneous textile goods, not elsewhere classified Men's and boys' underwear Men's and boys' clothing, not elsewhere classified . Girls' and children's outerwear, not elsewhere classified Fur goods Miscellaneous apparel and accessories Dress and work gloves, except knit and all leather Miscellaneous apparel and accessories, not elsewhere classified Textile bags Miscellaneous fabricated textile products, not elsewhere classified. . . . Other converted pulp and paperboard products, not elsewhere classified. „ . . Sanitary food containers. . Fiber cans, tubes, drums, and similar products . . . . Engraving and plate printing Greeting cards Other publishing and printing industries, not elsewhere classified Alkalies and chlorine . . . 2641,2,4-6,9 2654 59.4 13.8 xiv 14.4 2.2 Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry title Industry code 2 March 1962 All employees March 1961 March 1959 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent Nondurable goods—Continued Industrial organic chemicals, not elsewhere classified Industrial inorganic chemicals, not elsewhere classified. . Industrial gases, cyclic crude dyes, and pigments. Synthetic rubber Other drugs and medicines Other cleaning, polishing, and sanitation preparations Agricultural chemicals, except fertilizer Gum and wood chemicals . Miscellaneous chemical products Explosives Other chemical products, not elsewhere classified . 2818 112.4 110.2 106.6 5.8 5.4 2819 92.6 93.8 91.9 .7 .8 2813-6 2822 2831,3 53.1 13.0 27.9 51.8 11.0 26.6 53.4 10.1 29.0 .3 2.9 1.1 - .6 28.7 - 3.8 2642,3 27.1 26.9 24.2 2.9 12.0 2873,9 286 12.1 8.2 11.3 8.8 9.2 7.7 2.9 .5 31.5 6.5 289 2892 72.6 19.7 69.4 17.6 70.1 17.6 2.5 2.1 3.6 11.9 2891,3-5,9 52.9 51.8 52.5 .4 .8 Rubber footwear Reclaimed rubber and other rubber products, not elsewhere classified 302 26.8 22.9 21.6 5.2 24.1 130.5 118.0 128.3 2.2 1.7 Boot and shoe cut stock. . Luggage . Hand bags and other personal leather goods . . . . Other leather products, not elsewhere classified. . . . 313 316 17.1 15.7 17.7 14.6 18.2 15.8 - 1.1 - 6.0 - - 317 38.1 36.1 36.6 312,5,9 16.7 16.3 17.5 Transportation and public utilities 1 Class II railroads Class I switching and terminal companies Class II switching and terminal companies Other services allied to highway transportation . . 303,6 40-49 3,846 3,865 .1 1.5 4.1 .8 - 4.6 3,959 .6 -94 - 2.4 4011-2 15.0 15.6 17.5 - 2.5 -14.3 4013-1 36.2 35.7 42.9 - 6.7 -15.6 4013-2 9.0 9.7 10.2 - 1.2 -11.8 27.7 25.3 19.0 8.7 45.8 414,5,7 XV Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry code 2 Industry title March 1962 All employees March 1961 March 1959 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent Transportation and public utilities ^Continued Motor freight transportation Public warehousing . . . . 421,3 422 774.2 77.5 729.9 80.3 725.7 82.4 48.5 - 4.9 6.7 - 5.9 Water transportation. Deep sea transportation . . Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway transportation. . . Local water transportation Services incidental to water transportation . . . . 44 441 y2 220.8 83.4 222.4 84.3 231.7 83.3 -10.9 .1 - 4.7 .1 443 444,5 2.8 29.2 2.8 27.6 4.0 29.5 - 1.2 - .3 -30.0 446 105.4 107.7 114.9 - 9.5 - 8.3 Fixed facilities and services related to air transportation 458 21.0 20.2 17.2 3.8 22.1 Transportation services, not elsewhere classified . 47 76.8 74.6 68.6 8.2 12.0 Communication services, not elsewhere classified . 489 4.3 4.1 1.6 2.7 168.8 Wholesale and retail trade* 50,52-59 11,213 Farm products-raw materials (wholesale) Miscellaneous wholesalers 505 509 92.3 1,037.8 Building materials, hardware, and farm equipment. 52 508.1 532 Mail order houses Limited price variety stores Other general merchandising . Candy, nut, and confectionery stores Retail bakeries Other food stores . . Automotive dealers and gasoline service stations. 11,051 95.2 1,017.7 10,771 442 - i.o 4.1 91.8 1,006.3 .5 31.5 .5 3.1 518.7 532.8 -24.7 - 4.6 91.1 89.0 85.2 5.9 6.9 533 305.8 300.3 304.8 1.0 .3 534,5,9 224.9 219.2 202.8 22.1 10.9 544 28.4 31.9 34.2 - 5.8 -17.0 546 545,9 93.0 44.3 94.2 45.5 90.7 47.3 2.3 - 3.0 2.5 - 6.3 1,247.7 1,222.1 1,216.6 31.1 2.6 55 XVI Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry title Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent March 1962 All employees March 1961 March 1959 591.9 40.7 472.0 589.5 41.6 453.3 602.8 42.1 440.0 -10.9 - 1.4 32.0 1.8 3.3 7.3 32.0 36.7 35.2 37.4 36.3 38.9 - 4.3 - 2.2 -11.8 - 5.7 571 240.2 239.4 241.9 - 1.7 - 572 87.7 89.8 92.4 - 4.7 - 5.1 573 58.7 56.9 55.1 3.6 59 594 978.4 51.9 954.5 53.1 919.2 52.8 - 59.2 .9 6.4 - 1.7 596 597 598 90.8 62.7 113.4 91.6 63.1 111.2 89.4 64.1 112.0 1.4 - 1.4 1.4 1.6 - 2.2 1.3 592,3,5,9 292.0 271.3 256.4 35.6 13.9 Industry code 2 Wholesale and retail trade 1 — Continued New and used car dealers . Used car dealers Gasoline service stations . 551 552 554 Women's accessory and specialty stores Other clothing stores . . . . 563 564,7-9 Furniture and home furnishings . . . . Household appliance stores Radio, television, and music stores Miscellaneous retail stores Book and stationery stores Farm and garden supply stores Jewelry stores Fuel and ice dealers . . . . Retail trade, not elsewhere classified Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 60-67 2,757 2,684 2,548 .7 6.5 8.2 209 Other credit agencies. . . . 611,3,5,6 46.9 43.3 36.6 10.3 Other insurance carriers . . 635,6,9 39.9 38.9 39.6 .3 Subdividers and developers Real estate, other 655 651,3,4 43.0 424.9 42.3 412.5 39.9 423.8 3.1 1.1 7.8 .3 Combination of real estate, insurance, loans, law offices 66 53.5 54.3 57.2 - 3.7 - 6.5 Holding and other investment companies . 61 20.7 18.1 4.7 26.0 706-406 O - 63 - 2 xvii 28.1 Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,1 March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry title Service and miscellaneous 1 Other lodging places . . . . Personal services Photographic studios . . . . Beauty shops Barber shops Funeral services and crematories Pressing, alteration, and garment repair Other personal services . . Industry code 2 70-86,89, 99,07=09 March 1962 7,731 All employees March 1961 7,407 March 1959 6,925 40.6 875.7 31.7 138.1 73.4 41.4 895.8 31.8 168.7 73.7 41.5 882.7 32.1 156.6 73.6 726 53.0 51.6 47.7 727 725,9 31.6 28.2 31.5 28.6 35.1 29.6 73 646.9 778.6 732 56.3 733 734 735,6,9 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent 11.6 806 .8 20.1 .1 30.6 2.0 2.3 0.3 22.2 .3 .4 5.3 11.1 - 3.5 - 1.4 -10.0 - 4.7 669.9 177.0 26.4 53.0 48.5 7.8 16.1 57.4 129.1 495.7 54.7 116.2 447.3 53.0 92.7 373.2 4.4 36.4 122.5 8.3 39.3 32.8 75 276.8 259.6 239.7 37.1 15.5 751 752 753,4 25.2 33.8 217.8 23.3 33.6 202.7 19.5 33.2 187.0 5.7 .6 30.8 29.2 1.8 16.5 76 762 138.3 47.2 132.4 44.9 124.1 42.2 14.2 5.0 11.4 11.8 763,4,9 91.1 87.5 81.9 9.2 11.2 Motion picture filming . . . Motion picture distributing 7811 7812 28.6 13.4 32.0 15.1 25.2 18.3 3.4 - 4.8 13.5 -26.2 Amusement and recreation services, except motion pictures 79 318.9 306.9 281.2 '37.7 13.4 Miscellaneous business services Credit reporting and collection agencies Duplicating, mailing, blueprinting, stenographic services. • • . • Services to buildings . . . . Other business services . . Automobile repair, automobile services, and garages Automobile rentals, without drivers. Automobile parking Auto repair and services. . Miscellaneous repair services Electrical repair shops. . . Other miscellaneous repair services. 702=4 72 722 723 724 xviii Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Change from March 1959 to March 1962 Number Percent All employees March 1961 March 1959 101.9 60.7 156.2 97.9 61.5 147.5 77.6 65.3 138.3 24.3 -4.6 17.9 31.3 - 7.0 12.9 1,819.4 1,703.7 1,519.6 299.8 19.7 239.4 218.4 207.1 32.3 15.6 803,4,7,9 92.3 255.3 83.4 230.4 80.0 183.7 12.3 71.6 15.4 39.0 Legal services 81 155.2 146.0 135.9 19.3 14.2 Educational services . . . . Elementary and secondary schools (private) Higher educational institutions (private). . . . . . . Other educational services (private) 82 825.9 783.8 748.0 77.9 10.4 821 285.7 274.0 249.2 36.5 14.6 822 492.4 463.0 441.0 51.4 11.7 47.8 46.8 57.8 -10.0 -17.3 9.2 9.2 7.9 1.3 16.5 1,148.4 54.6 107.9 1,135.7 52.2 104.4 1,079.1 50.5 101.8 69.3 4.1 6.1 6.4 8.1 6.0 866,7 829.5 826.2 775.3 54.2 7.0 862 ,4, 5,9 156.4 152.9 151.5 4.9 3.2 89 390.5 369.9 327.2 63.3 19.3 891 200.5 187.7 175.4 25.1 14.3 Industry title Industry code 2 March 1962 Service and miscellaneousl — Continued Bowling alleys and billiard parlors Other winter amusements. . Summer amusements Medical and other health services Offices of physicians and surgeons . Offices of dentists and dental surgeons . . . . . . . Other medical services. . . Museums, art galleries, botanical and zoological gardens . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonprofit membership organizations Business associations . . . Labor organizations. . . . . Religious and charitable organizations Other nonprofit membership organizations, excluding religious and charitable organizations Miscellaneous services. . . Engineering and architectural services 793 791,2 794 80 801 802 823,4,9 84 86 861 863 xix Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,! March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued (Workers in thousands) Industry title Industry code2 Change from March 1959 to March 1962 1962 All employees March 1961 March 1959 Number 61.0 59.2 38.7 22.3 57.6 March Percent Service and miscellaneous* — Continued Nonprofit educational and scientific research organizations 892 Other miscellaneous services 893,9 129.0 123.0 113.1 15.9 14.1 Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries 07-09 166.6 168.6 166.2 .4 .2 26.0 19.7 53.1 -27.1 -51.0 Nonclassifiable establish99 91-93 9,133 8,769 8,156 977 Includes overall total and industry division totals which are published regularly. ^According to 1957 Standard Industrial Classification Manual published by U.S. Bureau of the Budget. XX 12.0 SEASONAL FACTORS The following tables present seasonal adjustment factors for all series in the B, C, and D sections of this periodical, which have been revised, as in the past, coincidental with the adjustment of the industry employment series to new benchmarks. These factors will be revised again in 1964 when the industry employment statistics are again adjusted to later benchmarks and more current data are available. The seasonal movements are measured in order to adjust the data statistically for such recurring events as warm and cold weather, crop-growing cycles, holidays, vacations, regular industry model changeover periods, and the like. These movements are generally the largest single component of month-to-month changes in employment, hours, and labor turnover. The seasonal factors which follow enable the analyst to remove these influences from the data in order to determine more basic trends. Seasonal adjustment factors for employees in nonagricultural establishments, by industry division and groups Jan. Feb. Mining 98.5 Contract Construction..... 87.1 100.1 9k.6 98.9 95.5 99.9 Industry Mar. Apr. May Aug. Sept. 97.9 97.7 98.9 100.1* 101.7 84.6 87.3 9k. 7 101.0 106.1 100.1 101.7 101.5 109.6 111.5 110.0 100.0 91*. 2 99.0 100.1 93.9 98.8 96.1 100.6 98.7 100.9 99.3 100.1* 99.6 96.7 99.8 97.2 98.9 98.8 100.1 98.8 101.0 98.6 99.6 99.1* 97.7 99.k 100.5 98.6 100.6 100.7 99.7 100.7 99.2 10l*.7 99.5 102.1* 100.6 100.6 101.0 99.2 99.9 99.8 101.0 99.6 10l*.l* 98.6 102.1* 99.0 99.1 100.0 98.7 98.9 99.1 98.6 100.5 105.1* 101.1 103.3 99.6 99.9 99.9 91*. 1 100.2 102.8 100.2 101*. 1* 101.9 103.2 100.2 101.2 99.6 101.1 99.5 100.8 105.3 9k.k 90.8 99.2 95.5 99.6 100.9 99.7 98.2 98.1 96.1* 86.0 99.8 97.8 99.3 99.3 100.6 100.3 98.1* 97.6 100.0 86.3 100.7 98.7 100.6 99.7 100.2 101.7 99.5 102.9 85.8 99.2 97.2 99.7 99.6 100.2 101.5 98.2 107.9 110.8 101.1 102.3 100.9 99.8 100.7 101.9 100.2 102.3 98.6 99.2 99.7 100.9 101.0 99.1 96.9 ?8.6 98.8 1/97.5 2/99.5 98.6 99.3 100.0 99.5 July Nov. Dec. 101.2 100.7 100.1 108.7 103.9 95.3 99.9 102.9 102.3 102.2 99.8 101.6 98.9 101.5 100.2 100.7 106.3 100.5 100.1* 101.6 101.0 99.7 101.1* 98.9 101.8 102.5 101.0 10l*.3 100.6 97.7 100.1* 98.7 99.8 100.6 99.7 101.0 102.2 100.5 98.5 108.7 126.2 101.1 101.8 101.2 100.3 100.3 100.7 101.7 100.3 105.2 119.9 100.9 101.1* 100.9 100.9 99.9 100.2 102.1* 99.8 101.1 105.1* 100.7 101.5 100.6 101.1 99.6 99.0 101.8 100.8 98.2 10l*.l 100.0 100.2 100.3 100.7 99.5 98.1* 101.3 100.6 100.9 100,8 100.8 100.1* 100.1* 100.3 99.3 101.3 99.2 100.9 99.9 101.1 100.5 101.0 102.2 101.5 108.7 Total 1/ Manufacturing l/ Durable Goods 1/ Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture. Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries. Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment , Instruments and related products , Miscellaneous manufacturing industries..... 99.8 99.9 100.3 101.7 99.9 9h.l 95. h 100.3 99.0 100.5 99.9 100.8 99.7 95.8 98.5 100.1* 99.1* 99.1 99.1* Nondurable Goods 1/ Food and kindred products 95.k Tobacco manufactures 100.5 Textile mill products 98.9 Apparel and related products 98.7 Paper and allied products 99.3 Printing, publishing, and allied industries.... 99.6 Chemicals and allied products 99.2 Petroleum refining and related industries 9Q.Q Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products 100.2 I -*ther and leather products 100.1 98.8 Transportation and public utilities. 9h.k 96.8 99.0 100.9 98.8 99.6 99.3 98.7 99.5 100.7 101.2 99.0 99 8 99.9 99.0 99.0 100.2 87.0 99.5 98.8 99.k 100.2 99.5 Wholesale and retail trade 1/ 99.6 98.1* Wholesale trade. Retail trade.... Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. 99.0 99.1 99.2 99.6 99.8 100.7 101.6 101.6 100.5 99.9 99.7 99.6 Service and Miscellaneous 98.1 98.2 98.1* 100.0 100.8 101.7 101.5 101.0 100.7 100.5 99.8 99.2 98.9 100.8 100.0 101.3 99.8 101.3 100.2 101.0 99.8 101.0 100.7 99.8 101.0 95.2 100.8 99.8 100.0 101.6 99.6 99.8 101.9 99.5 101.2 Government 1/ Federal 3/. State and local. 1 91*. 7 1/ Seasonally adjusted data derived by summation of components. 2/ Factors shown are for 1962. For 1963,the March seasonal adjustment factor is 97.0 and April 100.0. For 1961*,the factors are 99.0 in March and 98.0 in April. 3/ Based on data which exclude temporary Christmas employees of the Post Office during December. Seasonal adjustment factors for labor turnover rates in manufacturing Industry Total accessions New hires Total separations Quits Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 96. Q 83.6 99.0 79.3 109.8 81*. 9 80.5 86.3 75.5 90.8 91.8 83.3 91.7 81.1 9k. 0 9l*.6 89.5 90.9 90.6 89.1 10l*.0 103.2 90.0 96.8 81.6 June 12l*.l* 136.7 90.5 102.1 80.5 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 108.3 129.3 131*. 7 112.5 11*1.6 96.1 123.1* 132.5 121*. 3 178.2 97.9 99.1* 107.6 109.9 108.9 111.3 79.6 78.6 102.3 80.1* 118.1* 63.1* 55.3 100.0 63.9 127.9 ni*. 6 102.2 101.6 102.8 Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly hours of production workers in selected industries Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Mining 99.0 98.5 98.8 99.3 100.0 101.2 100.8 101.1 Contract Construction 95.8 96.0 97.1 99.k 101.3 102.0 103.3 10l*.2 Industry Manufacturing Durable Goods. Wholesale and Retail Trade 1/. Wholesale trade Retail trade l/. Dec. 100.7 101.2 99.7 100.3 102.6 103.1* 98.6 96.1* 99.2 99.2 99.3 99.k 100.1 100.7 100.3 100.5 100.1 100.3 100.1 99.k 99.0 99.3 98.8 99.5 99-0 99.8 98.9 100.3 99.8 100.7 100.5 99.7 100.8 100.0 101.0 100.1 100.5 100.6 100.2 100.3 100.3 100.3 100.8 100.1* 100.5 98.6 98.8 98.1 100.5 99.1 100.3 99.5 99.7 99.6 100.1 99.9 99-3 98.3 99.5 100.5 99.3 100.5 99.1 99.5 99.6 99. k 100.2 101.0 98.2 100.7 99.9 100.3 100.7 99.8 100.7 99.7 99.7 99.5 99.9 101.1* 101.1 101.2 101.0 100.1* 100.2 100.5 100.5 99.0 100.1* 99.1 101.2 100.0 100.0 99.9 98.9 99.8 99.7 98.8 99.2 101.6 101.6 101.8 99.2 100.9 99.7 100.0 98.3 100.1 100.0 99.8 101.5 102.1 101.2 100.0 101.2 99.6 101.0 99.8 100.0 100.3 100.1 101.2 102.1 101.3 100.1* 98.3 97.9 100.3 99.1 99.7 100.0 98.8 99.9 99.0 99.9 98.3 98.1* 97.5 100.0 98.6 99.8 99.k 99.2 99.2 99.3 100.6 99.8 100.7 100.9 100.3 101.0 100.8 100.1* 99.2 100.0 99.2 100.1* 101.3 100.8 101.0 101.1 98.3 102.1 99.1 100.1* 100.2 100.3 101.3 101.6 100.8 100.7 99.1 98.1 98.9 97.7 99.0 99.1; 99.7 99.7 99. k 102. k 98.1 96.6 99.3 99.6 96.8 99.3 99.1* 98.1 98.8 100.7 98.2 95.2 99.1 100.3 99.3 99-9 99.6 98.6 99.0 100.0 98.3 97.5 99.1 99.2 99.3 99.5 100. k 99.8 98.6 96.5 100.0 99.3 100.1 99.9 99.7 99.9 100.3 100.1 100.2 98.2 100.5 101.1* 101.2 100.7 100.8 99.9 100.7 101.0 101.5 101.6 101.5 98.1* 100.1 100.9 100.5 99.8 100.0 101.6 100.7 102.6 101.0 100.7 100.6 102.5 100.9 100.2 99.7 99.9 100.5 101.1* 101.8 106.8 99.7 99.3 100.9 100.6 100.1 101.6 100.1* 98.0 100.6 101*. 3 100.7 99.8 100.5 100.1 99.7 100.3 100.2 97.2 100.3 99.2 101.2 100.1* 100.1 100.2 100.1 100.0 100.2 99.5 99.k 99.3 99. k 99.5 99.5 100.6 101.1* 101.3 100.0 99.6 99.2 100.3 103.1 100.5 99.8 100.1 101.2 99.9 98.9 100.6 101.8 100.1* 99.7 99.k 99*3 99.3 99.6 99.3 99.7 99.5 99.9 99.k 100.2 100.6 100.7 101.7 100.2 101.8 100.2 100.0 100.2 99.3 100.0 98.9 100.1* 100.6 Durable Goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures. Textile mill products Apparel and related products.*... Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries. Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products... Leather and leather products Nov. 100.8 Nondurable Goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture.. Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery * Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. Nondurable Goods Oct. 102.1 99.k 99.1 1/ Excludes eating and drinking places. Seasonal adjustment factors for production workers in manufacturing Industry Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 100.1* 93.9 98.8 91*. 9 100.0 99.7 99.8 100.6 102.5 99.9 92.8 100.2 93.5 98.8 9k.k 100.1* 98.8 100.8 99.9 101.0 99.6 9l*.7 100.3 93.1 98.7 95.1* 100.8 98.5 101.2 99.0 100.5 99.5 95.9 99.6 96.8 98.7 98.6 100.1 98.5 101.1* 98.2 99.6 99.2 97.3 99.k 100.5 98.1* 100.9 100.8 99.7 101.2 98.2 100.8 99.3 99.0 98.7 105.1 99.5 103.0 100.7 100.7 101.2 98.9 99.9 99.7 101.2 Food and kindred products. 93.7 Tobacco manufactures 100.8 98.8 Textile mill products 98.6 Apparel and related products Paper and allied products 99.2 Printing, publishing, and allied industries.... 99-k Chemicals and allied products 99.0 Petroleum refining and related industries 98.7 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products 100.3 Leather and leather products 100.1 92.2 96.7 98.9 101.0 98.7 99.k 99.1 98.5 99.1* 100.8 92.2 89.9 99.2 101.1* 98.8 99.7 100.1 98.7 98.8 100.1 93.8 85.7 99.1* 98.5 99.3 99.5 101.5 99.5 97.7 97.9 91*. 8 81*. 3 99.8 97.5 99.3 99.2 101.0 100.5 98.0 97.3 99.6 81*. 8 100.8 98.3 100.7 99.6 100.0 102.2 99.k 100.3 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 99.0 101*. 9 98.1* 102.9 98.6 98.7 99.6 98.0 98.3 98.3 98.5 99.1* 105.9 101.5 10l*.0 99.3 99.8 98.7 99.7 91.2 100.0 103.5 100.1* 101*. 9 102.3 101*. 1 100.3 101.6 99.1* 101.7 99.0 101.1 106.1* 100.2 103.2 102.7 102.7 99.8 102.0 98.1* 102.2 100.5 101.2 107.8 101.1* 100.1* 102.0 101.3 99.6 101.8 98.6 102.3 103.7 101.1* 105.2 101.1 97.1* 100.5 98.1* 99.8 100.8 99.6 101.1* 103.0 100.9 98.1 103-5 83.9 99.2 96.9 99.3 99.2 99.6 101.7 97.5 99.1* 110.7 112.1 101.2 102.5 101.0 99.7 100.2 102.3 100.0 102.5 112.1* 129.3 101.2 101.8 101.5 100.7 100.2 101.0 102.1 100.1* 107.7 122.1 101.1 101.1* 101.1 101.3 99.8 100.3 103.0 99.8 101.8 105.9 100.8 101.5 100.9 101.1* 99.6 99.0 102.1* 100.7 97.7 lolU 100.0 100.2 100.3 100.8 99.5 98.1 101.7 100.6 Manufacturing 1/ Durable Goods 1/ Nondurable Goods 1/ Durable Goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, excepi furniture Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries Nondurable Goods 1/ Seasonally adjusted data derived by summation of components. xxii HOUSEHOLD DATA TabU A-l: Employment status of th« noninstitutional population,1929 to dat« (In thousands) Civilian labor force Total labor force Year and month Total noninstitutional population 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 Number Percent of population Employed * Total Total Agriculture Nonagricul rural industries Unemployed * Percent of labor force Not Seasonseasonally ally adjusted adjusted 49,440 50,080 50,680 51,250 51,840 49,180 49,820 50,420 51,000 51,590 47,630 45,480 42,400 38,940 38,760 10,450 10,340 10,290 10,170 10,090 37,180 35,140 32,110 28,770 28,670 52,490 53,140 53,740 54,320 54,950 52,230 52,870 53,440 54,000 54,610 40,890 42,260 44,410 46,300 44,220 9,900 10,110 10,000 9,820 9,690 30,990 32,150 34,410 36,480 34,530 12,060 12,830 11,340 10,610 9,030 7,700 10,390 1,550 M40 8,020 Not in labor force 3.2 8.7 15.9 23.6 24.9 21,7 20.1 16,9 14.3 19.0 (2) 100,380 101,520 102,610 103,660 55,600 56,180 57,530 60,380 64,560 (2) 56.0 56.7 58.8 62.3 55,230 55,640 55,910 56,410 55,540 45,750 47,520 50,350 53,750 54,470 9,610 9,540 9,100 9,250 9,080 36,140 37,980 41,250 44,500 45,390 9,480 8,120 5,560 2,660 1,070 17.2 14.6 9.9 1.9 (2) 44,200 ^3,990 42,230 39,100 1944 1945 19^6 19^7 19W 104,630 105,530 106,520 107,608 108,632 66,040 65,300 60,970 61,758 62,898 63.1 61.9 57.2 57.4 57.9 54,630 53,860 57,520 60,168 61,442 53,960 52,820 55,250 57,812 59,117 8,950 8,580 8,320 8,256 7,960 45,010 44,240 ^6,930 49,557 51,156 670 1,040 2,270 2,356 2,325 1.2 1.9 3*.9 3.9 3.8 38,590 40,230 ^5,550 45,850 ^5,733 19^9 1950 1951 1952 1953 3 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959. i960* 109,773 110,929 112,075 113,270 115,09* 63>721 64,749 65,983 66,560 67,362 58.O 58.4 58.9 58.8 58.5 62,105 63,099 62,884 62,966 63,815 8,017 7,497 7,048 6,792 6,555 50,406 52,251 53,736 54,243 55,390 3,682 3,351 2,099 1,932 1,870 5.9 5.3 3.3 3.1 2.9 46,051 46,181 46,092 46,710 47,732 116,219 117,388 118,73** 120,445 121,950 67,818 68,896 70,387 70,744 71,284 58.4 58.7 59.3 58.7 58.5 64,468 65,848 67,530 67,9^6 68,647 58,423 59,748 60,784. 61,035 61,945 60,890 62,944 64,708 65,011 63,966 6,495 6,718 6,572 6,222 5,844 54,395 56,225 58,135 58,789 58,122 3,578 2,904 2,822 2,936 5.6 4.4 4.2 4.3 6.8 48,401 48,492 48,348 49,699 50,666 123,366 125,368 127,852 130,061 71,946 73,126 7^,175 74,681 58.3 58.3 58.0 57-* 69,394 70,612 71,603 71,854 65,581 66,681 66,796 67,846 5,836 5,723 5,*63 5,190 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 3,813 3,931 4,806 4,007 5.5 5.6 6.7 5.6 51,420 52,242 53,677 55,400 130,359 130,546 130,730 130,910 131,096 76,55^ 74,914 74,923 7^,532 74,142 58.7 57.4 57.3 & 73,695 72,179 72,187 71,782 71,378 69,762 66,666 68,893 67,981 67,561 5,770 5,564 5,475 4,883 4^066 63,993 63,103 63,418 63,098 63,495 3,932 3,512 3,294 3,801 3,817 ^.9 4.6 5.3 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.3 5.8 5.5 53,805 55,631 55,808 56,378 56,954 131,253 131,414 131,589 131,739 131,865 132,036 73,323 73,999 74,382 7^,897 75,864 77,901 65,935 66,358 67,148 68,097 69,061 70,319 4,206 4,049 4,337 5,178 5,954 61,730 62,309 62,812 63,424 63,883 64,365 M72 56.5 56.9 57.5 59.0 70,607 71,275 71,650 72,161 73,127 75,165 4,918 4,501 4,063 4,066 4,846 6.6 6.9 6.3 5.6 5.6 6.4 5.8 6.1 5.6 5.7 5.9 5.7 57,930 57,^ 57,208 56,843 56,001 5^,135 132,196 132,345 77,917 77,167 58.9 58.3 75,173 74,418 70,851 70,561 5,969 5,496 64,882 65,065 4,322 3,857 5.7 5.2 5.6 5.5 54,279 55,178 1939 1940 1941 1942 * ,. ;. , , , ., , i?fiv 196a5 1962: August.... September, October.•. November.. December.. 1963: January. •. February.. March. April. May June July , August.•• M73 *Data for 1947-56 adjusted to reflect changes in the definition of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Two groups averaging about one-quarter million workers which were formerly classified as employed (with a job but not at work)—those on temporary layoff and those waiting to start new wage and salary jobs within 30 dayswere assigned to different classifications, mostly to the unemployed. Data by sex, shown in table A-2, were adjusted for the years 1948-56. 2Not available. ^Beginning 1953, labor force and employment figures are not strictly comparable with previous years as a result of the introduction of material from the 1950 Census into the estimating procedure. Population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the figures for total and males. Other categories were relatively unaffected. ^Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning i960 and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous years. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of about half a million in the noninstitutional pupulation 14 years of age and over, and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricultural employment. The levels of other labor force categories were not appreciably changed. ^Figures for periods prior to April 1962 are not strictly comparable with current data because of the introduction of I960 Census data into the estimation procedure. The change primarily affected the labor force and employment totals, which were reduced by about 200,000. The unemployment totals were virtually unchanged. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex (In thousands) Civilian labor force Total labor force Sex, year, and month Total noninstitutional population Percent of population Agriculture Nonagricultural industries 46,197 1*6,562 47,025 47,378 47,380 35,550 35,110 41,677 42,268 41,473 42,162 42,362 42,237 42,966 42,165 43,152 43,999 43,990 43,042 44,089 44,485 44,318 44,892 8,450 7,020 6,953 6,623 6,629 6,271 5,791 5,623 5,496 5,429 5,479 5,268 5,037 4,802 4,749 4,678 4,508 4,266 Total Total MALE 1944!!!!!!!!!!!! 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 2 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 i9608 1961., 1962 4 1962: August... September October.. November. December. 1963: January.• February. March.... April.... May June July August.•• FEMALE 1940 1944 I9A9!"""""! 1950 1951 1952 1953 2 .... 1954 1955 1956 1957 i960* .,.. 196U 1962* 1962: August..., September, October.., November.. December.. 1963: January... February., March April...., May June.....< July.••••, August..., 41,480 35,460 43,272 43,858 44,075 44,442 43,612 43,454 44,194 Number Not season.ally adjusted 27,100 28,090 34,725 35,645 34,844 35,891 36,571 36,6l4 37,470 36,736 37,673 38,731 38,952 38,21*0 39,340 39,807 39,811 40,626 5,930 350 1,595 1,590 2,602 2,280 1,250 1,217 1,228 2,372 L4.3 41,899 41,052 41,131 40,703 1*0,782 2,327 1,991 1,881 2,259 2,522 3,080 3,293 3,013 2,600 2,434 2,779 2,516 2,224 50,080 51,980 53,085 53,513 54,028 54,526 5^,996 55,503 56,534 57,016 57,484 58,044 58,813 59,478 60,100 61,000 62,147 63,234 42,020 46,670 44,844 45,300 45,674 1*6,069 46,674 47,001 47,692 47,847 48,054 48,579 48,649 48,802 49,081 49,507 49,918 50,175 83.9 63,371 63,456 63,540 63,622 63,708 63,776 63,846 63,926 63,991 64,053 64,130 51,657 50,110 49,974 49,719 49,574 81.5 79.0 78.6 78.1 77.8 48,830 47,406 47,269 47,001 1*6,841 46,503 45,415 45,387 44,743 44,319 49,269 49,508 49,675 50,010 50,483 52,204 77.3 77.5 77.7 78.2 78.8 81.4 46,585 U6,8l6 1*6,975 47,306 47,778 49,500 43,505 43,523 43,962 44,706 45,345 46,722 4,6o4 4,363 4,256 4,o4o 3,537 3,666 3,529 3,711 3,945 4,l4o 4,644 64,197 64,259 52,477 52,060 81.7 81.0 49,765 49,342 47,249 47,118 4,711 4,385 39,839 39,994 1*0,251 1*0,762 41,205 42,078 42,538 42,733 50,300 52,650 54,523 55,118 57,078 57,766 58,561 59,203 59,904 60,690 61,632 62,472 63,265 64,368 65,705 66,846 66,988 67,089 67,190 67,288 67,388 67,478 67,567 67,663 67,749 67,812 67,906 14,160 19,370 16,915 17,599 18,048 18,680 19,309 19,558 19,668 19,971 20,842 21,808 22,097 22,482 22,865 23,619 24,257 24,507 24,897 24,804 24,949 24,812 24,568 24,054 24,492 24,707 24,886 25,381 25,697 28.2 36.8 31.0 31.9 32.4 33.1 33.8 33.9 33.6 33.7 34.8 35.9 35.9 36.0 36.1 36.7 36.9 36.7 37.2 37.0 37.1 36.9 36.5 35.6 36.2 36.5 36.7 37.4 37.8 14,160 19,170 16,896 17,583 18,030 18,657 19,272 19,513 19,621 19,931 20,806 21,774 22,064 22,451 22,832 23,587 24,225 24,474 24,865 24,773 24,918 24,781 24,537 24,022 24,1*60 24,675 24,854 25,349 25,665 11,970 18,850 16,349 16,81*8 16,947 17,584 18,421 18,798 18,979 18,724 19,790 20,707 21,021 20,924 21,492 22,196 22>78 22,954 1,090 1,930 1,314 1,338 1,386 1,226 1,257 1,170 1,061 1,067 1,239 1,306 1,184 1,042 1,087 1,045 955 924 1,166 1,201 1,219 843 528 540 520 625 728 1,038 1,310 10,880 16,920 15,036 15,510 15,561 16,358 17,164 17,628 17,918 17,657 18,551 19,1*01 19,837 19,882 20,405 21,151 21,523 22,031 22,094 22,051 22,287 22,395 22,714 21,890 22,315 22,560 22,663 22,679 22,287 2,190 320 547 735 1,083 1,073 851 715 642 1,207 1,016 1,067 1,043 1,526 1,340 1,390 1,747 1,519 1,605 1,520 1,413 1,543 1,295 1,592 1,625 1,489 1,463 1,632 2,067 15.5 1.7 3.2 4.1 6.0 5.8 4.4 3.7 3.3 6.1 4-9 4.9 4.7 e.Q 5.9 5.9 7.2 6.2 6.5 6.1 67,999 68,087 25,440 25,108 25,408 25,076 23,602 23,443 1,258 22,344 22,332 1,806 1,633 IS IS Bkif 84.5 84.5 84.9 84.7 84.4 83.9 83.6 83.7 82.7 82.1 81.7 81.2 80.3 79.3 &32 23,260 23,253 23,505 23,238 23,242 22,430 22,835 23,186 23,391 23,717 23,598 *See footnote 1, table A-l. %ee footnote 3, table A-l. ^See footnote 4, table A-l. ^5ee footnote 5, table A-l. Unemployed1 Percent of labor force Employed^ 1^757 1,893 3,155 2,473 2,541 2^488 Seasonally adjusted 1.0 3.7 3.6 5.9 5-1 2.9 2.8 2.8 II 3.8 4.1 I1 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.2 4.0 4.8 5.4 6.6 7.0 6.4 5.5 5-1 5.6 5.1 4.5 5.3 5-2 4.9 5.4 5.2 5.5 5.9 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.2 4.9 Not in labor force 8,060 5,310 8,242 8,213 8,354 8,457 8,322 8,502 8,840 9,169 9,430 9,^5 10,164 10,677 11,019 11,493 12,229 13,059 11,714 13,346 13,567 13,902 14,134 14,507 14,339 14,251 13,980 13,570 11,926 11,721 12,199 36,l4o 33,280 37,608 37,520 37,697 37,724 37,770 38,208 38,893 39,232 39,062 38,883 39,535 39,990 1*0,401 5.3 6.6 6.6 6.0 5.9 6.4 8.1 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.5 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.0 6.2 6.7 6.5 42,341 42,091 42,285 42,241 42,476 42,820 43,424 43,076 42,957 42,863 42,431 42,209 7.1 6.5 6.4 6.5 42,559 42,979 & HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-3: Employment status of the noninstitutioncl population, by sex (In thousands) Total Employment status Aug.1963 132,345 Total 77,167 74,418 70,561 5,496 65,065 3,857 3 9 282 575 55,178 Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Unemployed Looking for full-time work Looking for part-time work Not in labor force Female July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 132,196 130,359 64,259 64,197 63,371 68,087 67,999 66.988 51,657 48,830 46,503 4,604 41,899 2,327 25,108 25,076 23,443 1,111 22,332 1,633 1,346 287 42,979 25,440 25,408 23,602 1,258 22,344 1,806 1,478 328 42,559 24,897 24,865 23,260 1,166 22,094 1,605 (1) (1) 42,091 77,917 75,173 70,851 5,969 64,882 4,322 3,689 634 54,279 76,554 73,695 69,762 5,770 63,993 3,932 (1) (1). 53,805 52,060 49,342 47,118 4,385 42,733 2,224 1,936 288 12,199 52,477 49,765 47,249 4,711 42,538 2,516 2,211 306 (1) (1) 11,721 11,714 available. Table A-4: Unemployed persons, by age and sex Total Male 14 to 19 years. . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 19 years 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years . . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years . . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over Female 14 to 19 years . . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 19 years . 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years . . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years . . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over Percent distribution Unemployment ra te Thousands of persons Age and sex Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 3,857 4,322 3,932 5.2 5.7 5.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 2,224 540 67 474 384 373 2,516 792 122 670 402 355 347 302248 70 1,806 606 60 547 286 281 261 232 118 22 2,327 441 62 380 411 440 349 333 262 90 1,605 334 30 305 317 266 322 194 125 46 4.5 11.2 6.0 12.8 8.0 3.8 2.8 3.1 3.3 4.3 6.5 11.5 7.0 12.4 9.5 7.8 5.2 4.7 3.6 2.2 5.1 15.5 10.0 17.2 4.8 9.6 5.2 57.7 14.0 58.2 18.3 59.2 11.2 1.7 2.8 11.1 12.3 10.0 15.5 1.6 9.7 310 301 221 95 1,633 362 35 327 285 316 286 247 116 20 8.3 3.6 / 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.1 7.1 17.7 10.1 19.3 9.5 6.9 4.8 4.4 3.6 2.5 9.0 4.4 3.1 3.4 4.0 4.0 9.7 8.0 7.8 6.5 42.3 10.3 9.4 .9 8.5 7.4 8.2 5.7 2.5 5.1 11.5 10.9 6.5 6.0 3.7 4.0 5.3 9.3 8.2 8.0 7.0 5.7 1.6 10.5 11.2 41.8 14.0 40.8 1.4 12.7 7.4 6.4 3.0 .5 6.6 6.5 6.0 5.4 2.7 .5 8.9 8.5 6.7 2.3 8.5 .8 7.8 8.1 6.8 8.2 4.9 3.2 1.2 Table A-5: Unemployed persons, by industry off last job Percent distribution Unemployment rate Industry Total : -, Experienced wage and salary workers . . Agriculture , Nonagricultural industries , Mining, forestry, fisheries Construction , Manufacturing Durable goods , Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities . Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service industries Public administration Self-employed and unpaid family workers No previous work experience , 14 to 19 years , 20 years and over Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 5.2 5.7 5.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.0 6.7 5.0 5.1 7.4 5.0 5.2 8.5 5.3 5.0 5.6 3.6 6.1 2.4 4.6 2.3 .8 _ _ 5.3 4.8 82.6 3.8 75.2 83.5 4.0 2.5 78.8 71.2 81.0 .9 7.7 .9 8.5 1.6 7.1 26.3 15.3 11.0 23.2 12.5 10.7 28.8 18.3 10.5 5.3 6.9 5.2 5.4 4.9 4.1 5.7 3.1 4.7 2.4 .8 _ _ 5.3 9.3 6.5 5.9 6.8 4.9 3.9 6.2 3.1 4.9 1.9 .9 _ _ * 4.8 16.9 2.4 17.5 2.3 2.2 15.2 11.8 3.4 3.8 4.6 16.1 17.5 1.6 2.2 15.1 17.4 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.5 22.7 18.4 14.0 4.3 9.9 4.1 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-6: Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job Unemployment rate Occupation Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers. Craftsmen and foremen . . Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Fanners and farm managers . . . . . Farm laborers and foremen . . . . . No previous work e x p e r i e n c e . . . . . . Percent distribution Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 5.2 5.7 3.0 2.3 1.5 4.2 3.8 5.9 3.5 6.7 8.8 5.8 5.2 6.0 2.3 .3 4.0 2.8 2.0 1.6 3.8 3.7 6.2 3.4 6.9 9.8 6.1 5.2 6.4 2.7 .5 4.5 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 5.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 3.2 2.5 1.5 4.2 4.6 6,3 3.9 7.2 8.4 6.2 5.4 6.4 1.6 .2 2.9 24.0 4.7 2.9 11.9 4.5 42.8 8.7 24.0 10.1 14.8 3.3 11.5 3.2 .2 3.0 15.2 19.9 3.6 2.7 9.7 3.9 39.7 7.6 21.7 10.4 14.0 3.0 11.0 3.6 .3 3.3 22.7 25.0 4.9 2.9 11.8 5.3 43.8 9.4 24.5 9.8 15.0 3.4 11.6 2.3 .1 2.2 14.0 Table A-7: Unemployed persons, by color/marital status, and household relationship Unemployment rate Thousands of persons Characteristics Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 3,857 2,975 1,749 1,226 881 475 407 4,322 3,382 1,984 1,399 939 532 407 3,932 2,994 1,784 1,210 938 543 394 5.2 4.5 3.9 5.7 10.5 9.6 12.0 5.7 5.1 4.4 6.4 11.2 10.6 12.0 3,857 2,224 986 1,015 530 485 223 4,322 2,516 1,023 1,268 769 498 224 3,932 2,327 1,169 947 422 526 211 5.2 4.5 2.7 10.3 11.5 9.2 8.7 1,633 802 490 293 197 342 1,806 694 736 532 204 376 1,605 782 479 284 195 344 3,857 1,395 1,134 261 769 1,604 91 4,322 1,460 1,197 263 658 2,110 94 3,932 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Aug. 1963 July 1963 Percent distribution Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 5.3 4.6 4.1 5.6 11.4 11.1 11.7 100.0 77.1 45.3 31.8 22.9 12.3 10.6 100.0 78.3 45.9 32.4 21.7 12.3 9.4 100.0 76.2 45.4 30.8 23.8 13.8 10.0 5.7 5.1 2.8 12.3 15.6 9.3 8.6 5.3 4.8 3.2 9.8 9.6 9.9 8.5 100.0 .57.6 25.6 26.3 13.7 12.6 5.8 100.0 58.2 23.7 29.3 17.8 11.5 5.2 100.0 59.2 29.7 24.1 10.7 13.4 5.4 6.5 6.1 7.5 10.5 5.3 6.4 7.1 5.2 10.9 17.3 5.5 7.1 6.5 5.9 7.3 9.9 5.3 6.7 42.4 20.8 12.7 7.6 5.1 8.9 41.8 16.1 17.0 12.3 4.7 8.7 40.8 19.9 12.2 7.2 5.0 8.7 5.2 3. 2. 5. 5. 10. 5. 5.7 3.3 3.0 5.4 5.0 13.1 6.3 5.3 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 100.0 36.1 29.4 6.8 19.9 41.6 2.4 100.0 33.8 27.7 6.1 15.2 48.8 2.2 100.0 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) COLOR Total White, total Male Female Nonwhite, total Male.. Female MARITAL STATUS Total Male Married, wife present. . . Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status . . Female Married, husband present Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status HOUSEHOLD RELATIONSHIP Total ,. Household head Living with relatives Not living with relatives Wife of head Other relative of head Non-relative of head 2 Hot available* HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-8: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment Thousands of persons Duration of unemployment Total 5 to 14 weeks 7 to 10 weeks 11 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over ., 15 to 26 weeks 27 weeks and over Average (mean) duration. . . Percent distribution Thousands of persons Category Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 3,857 1,670 1,237 224 582 430 949 439 510 13.9 4,322 1,907 1,481 698 523 260 933 376 557 12.8 3,932 1,702 1,297 309 631 358 934 341 593 14.5 100.0 43.3 32.1 5.8 15.1 11.2 24.6 11.4 13.2 100.0 44.1 34.3 16.2 12.1 6.0 21.6 8.7 12.9 3,857 100.0 Total 43.2 33.0 Persons on temporary 189 7.9 layoff 16.0 9.1 Persons scheduled to begin 23.7 new jobs within 30 days. 221 8.7 15.1 All other unemployed . . . 3,447 Aug. 1963 Percent distribution July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 4,322 3,932 100.0 100.0 100.0 130 183 4.9 3.0 4.7 164 259 5.7 3.8 6.6 4,028 3,490 89.4 93.2 88.8 Table A-9: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation off last job Unemployed 15 weeks and-over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Characteris tic s 1Jnemployed 27 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Civilian labor force (percent distribution) Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 24.6 23.8 100.0 100.0 13.2 15.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 26.2 19.2 26.6 (1) 20,6 30.3 31.0 29.0 24.4 13.0 24.8 (1) 17.4 25.4 24.2 27.4 88.1 3.0 85.1 .9 6.4 32.3 19.3 13.0 85.8 1.4 84.4 2.7 5.2 30.7 18.6 12.1 14.2 8.9 14.4 (1) 12.5 16.4 17.5 14.9 15.7 5.0 16.0 (1) 10.3 16.5 16.3 17.0 88.5 2.5 85.9 1.6 7.2 32.5 20.2 12.3 86.7 .8 85.8 2.7 4.9 31.5 19.7 11.8 85.4 2.9 82.4 .9 5.7 26.1 14.5 11.6 25.1 25.7 32.0 26.2 5.0 17.7 6.2 19.3 15.0 12.7 21.5 18.8 5.5 16.2 6.6 21.8 6.2 15.3 24.0 (1) 20.3 (1) 19.4 3.5 16.7 3.6 13.4 (1) 11.7 (1) 20.2 2.7 15.2 3.2 23.2 5.0 Self-employed and unpaid family workers (1) (1) 2.6 2.8 (1) 2.9 1.3 13.8 No previous work experience 15.0 19.4 9.3 11.4 <x> 7.5 12.9 8.6 12.0 .8 24.6 23.8 100.0 100.0 13.2 15.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 26.5 20.8 21.3 12.9 25.9 22.4 2.7 13.7 9.8 13.3 6.2 24.9 21.9 2.0 41.4 38.1 26.6 24.7 27 4 29.7 28.2 32.2 4.5 12.8 4.5 47.6 10.5 27.5 9.6 14.4 2.1 12.3 2.8 .6 2.2 9.3 4.0 11.3 4.4 48.5 10.4 25.7 12.4 16.2 3.4 12.7 1.5 17.7 14.6 12.6 15.1 16.6 13.9 16.5 13.0 7.1 14.7 13.9 (1) 10.4 16.5 15.8 12.4 17.0 17.1 16.8 17.3 16.3 15.2 16.6 (1) 3.9 13.1 4.3 48.7 11.0 3.2 12.3 9.8 14.7 6.2 37.6 13.0 18.6 5.9 13.2 3.3 9.9 7.1 3.2 3.9 .8 INDUSTRY Total Experienced wage and Agriculture • • • . Nonagricultural industries Construction Transportation and public Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate, and service industries. . . Public administration OCCUPATION Total Professional and technical Managers, officials, and Sales workers Blue-collar workers . . . .. Operatives Nonfarm laborers Private household workers Other service workers . Fanners and farm managers No previous work experience 23 5 24.1 . . . . 15.7 26.5 22.1 (1) 18.3 15.0 Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000. 22.9 19.6 26.3 26.4 24.9 30.0 25.6 24.2 26.0 (1) (1) 19.4 4.0 1.5 11.4 7.5 (1) 12.9 3.5 25.2 12.5 14.5 1.8 12.7 3.3 1.0 2.3 8.6 4.4 49.2 10.6 27.3 11.3 16.2 3.4 12.8 .7 .7 12.0 10.7 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-10: Long-term unemployed by sex, age, color and marital status Characteristics Unemployed 15 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Unemployed 27 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Civilian labor force (percent distribution) Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 24.6 25.9 12.4 19.0 27.4 40.2 22.9 11.3 18.6 22.3 38.0 23.8 26.0 10.9 19.5 26.1 39.4 20.5 12.6 11.4 24.8 29.0 100.0 60.6 7.1 7.7 19.7 26.1 39.4 4.3 5.6 14.1 15.4 100.0 64.7 5.1 8.6 22.0 29.0 35.3 4.5 3.9 15.6 11.3 13.2 15.1 4.8 9.4 16.7 25.8 10.8 4.4 9.8 8.8 20.1 15.1 16.8 7.3 9.2 17.6 26.5 12.5 6.6 7.6 14.4 19.2 100.0 65.8 5.1 7.1 22.4 31.2 34.2 3.1 5.5 10.4 15.1 100.0 66.0 5.4 6.4 23.5 30.7 34.0 3.7 4.1 14.4 11.8 100.0 66.3 6.5 6.4 28.3 25.1 33.7 4.2 4.0 12.8 12.7 24.6 23.5 24.5 22.0 28.4 30.9 25.3 23.8 22.7 25.4 18.5 27.2 27.8 26.4 100.0 73.7 45.2 28.5 26.3 15.5 10.9 100.0 72.7 48.7 24.0 27.3 16.2 11.1 13.2 12.3 14.2 9.8 16.2 18.3 13.8 15.1 14.0 16.0 11.1 18.4 19.5 11.0 100.0 72.0 48.5 23.5 28.0 17.0 11.0 100.0 70.8 48.2 22.6 29.2 17.9 11.3 100.0 88.8 59.6 29.1 11.2 6.7 4.6 24.6 25.9 26.8 20.5 12.5 29.3 46.2 22.9 22.3 17.8 11.9 26.4 31.6 23.8 26.0 29.4 19.1 10.4 25.9 37.9 20.5 19.3 17.3 13.4 23.1 27.6 100.0 60.6 27.8 21.9 7.0 15.0 10.9 39.4 18.9 9.2 3.7 5.5 11.4 100.0 64.7 36.8 19.4 4.7 14.6 8.6 35,3 16.2 8.9 4.1 4.8 10.2 13.2 15.1 14.7 10.8 4.9 17.3 35.9 10.8 10.7 7.1 3.4 12.7 15.8 15.1 16.8 18.0 12.6 7.3 16.9 29.4 12.5 11.5 11.7 7.7 17.4 16.0 100.0 65.8 28.4 21.6 5.1 16.5 15.7 34.2 16.9 6.9 2.0 4.9 10.6 100.0 66.0 35.4 20.2 5.2 15.0 10.5 34.0 15.2 9.4 3.7 5.7 9.3 100.0 66.3 49.6 13.3 6.2 7.0 3.5 33.7 17.8 8.8 3.8 5.0 7.1 AQE Total Male Female . . >' 25 to 44 years.. COLOR Total Male . . . ; Nonwhite total Male Female MARITAL STATUS Total Male Female Married husband present Single fable A-11: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age, sex, and occupation of last job Percent distribution Age and sex Looking for fulltime work Looking for parttime work Aug. 1963 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 100.0 100.0 14.9 14.7 Male 14 to 19 years. . . . Major activity: Going to school. All other 20 to 24 years 25 to 54years. . . . 55 years and over. . 59.0 10.6 50.2 33.7 12.9 35.9 12.2 29.3 .2 10.4 10.9 29.3 8.2 1.0 32.6 4.5 4.2 7.8 (1) 35.6 6.8 2.4 14.3 (1) 27.3 4.0 2.9 9.1 Female. 14 to 19 years. . . . Major activity: Going to school. All other 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 55 years and over . 41.0 8.0 49.8 17.0 17.6 27.1 18.2 26.0 .3 7.7 7.5 21.9 3.5 1.0 16.0 6.4 22.4 4.0 (1) 26.6 13.0 15.2 16.8 (1) 22.8 9.4 15.1 19.1 Total. ^Percent not shown where base it less than 100,000. Percent distribution Looking for part-time work as a percent of unemployed IQ c&cn ftroup Occupation Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen . . . Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers. Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen. No previous work experience. Looking for fulltime work Looking for parttime work Looking for part-time work as a percent of unemployed in each group 100.0 Aug. 1963 14.9 July 1963 14.7 24.0 4.8 24.8 4.2 15.3 13.1 13.8 7.0 3.1 11.7 4.3 46.7 9.8 26.1 10.8 14.8 2.7 12.1 3.0 .2 2.7 11.6 1.9 12.9 5.8 20.8 3.0 12.2 5.6 14.3 6.6 7.7 4.2 9.6 16.1 19.1 7.2 5.0 7.6 8.3 14.4 29.9 10.0 19.7 4.2 35.8 21.1 35.0 3.4 16.0 22.0 5.7 4.0 6.5 5.3 13.4 25.4 10.1 18.5 (1) 18.1 31.6 Aug. 1963 100.0 Aug. 1963 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-13: Employed persons, by age and sex Table A-12: Total labor force, by age and sex (In t h o u s a n d s ) Labor force participation rate Thousands of persons Age and se* July Aug. 1962 1963 77.917 76.554 Male . . 14 to 19 years . . . . 14 and 15 years . . 16 and 17 years. . 18 and 19 years. . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 34 y e a r s . . . . 35 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 64 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 59 years . . . 60 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over. . Aug. 1963 77,167 52,060 5,291 1,106 1,795 2,390 5,800 10,631 11,571 9,944 6,623 3,866 2,757 2,199 52.477 51,657 5,593 5,097 1,216 1,176 1,973 1,523 2,403 2,398 5,833 5,553 10,669 10,748 11,570 11,618 9,927 9,819 6,655 6,559 3,872 3,821 2,783 2,738 2,230 2,264 1963 58. ^ 81.0 55.4 31.5 54.8 86.3 92.9 97.4 97-4 95-8 85.3 91.1 78.3 29.2 Female 14 to 19 years. . . . 14 and 15 years. , 16 and 17 years . . 18 and 19 years . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 34 years . . . . 35 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 54 years . . . . 55 to 64 years . . . . 55 to 59 years. . . 60 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over. . 25 108 25,440 24,897 3,249 3A55 3,427 50* 592 583 1,066 1,220 917 1,586 1,615 1,749 3,005 3,019 2,916 4,056 4,076 4,089 5,457 5,494 5,350 5,312 5,269 5,268 3,221 3,259 3,151 1,983 1,999 1,937 1,214 1,238 1,260 901 894 874 36.9 33.7 14.8 33.3 58.0 47.8 36.1 43.7 48.7 38.3 43.9 31.7 9.6 Total Aug. •fc,^11 Male Female Age and sex July 1963 58.9 8I.7 58.7 34.6 60.8 86.7 93.7 97.7 97.3 95.8 85.9 91.5 79-2 29.6 Aug. Aug. 1962 58.7 81.5 55.1 32.3 54.7 84.9 93.8 97.9 98.O 95.8 85.9 91.3 79.3 30.2 1963 47 118 4,272 4,405 9,504 10,877 9,559 6,397 2,105 37.4 36.8 17.3 38.5 59-1 48.2 36.3 44.0 48.4 38.8 44.3 32.4 9-5 37.2 36.O 16.5 33.7 63.O 48.9 36.2 43.0 49.1 38.2 43.6 31.8 9.4 All i n d u s t r i e s 14 to 19 y e a r s . . . . 20 to 24 y e a r s . . . . 25 to 34 y e a r s . . . . 35 to 44 y e a r s . . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 64 y e a r s . . . . 65 y e a r s and over. . July July Aug. Aug. 1963 1962 1963 1963 47,249 46,503 23,443 23,602 4,309 4,158 2,787 2,815 4,450 4,141 2,709 2,722 9,556 9,503 3,733 3,788 10,830 10,842 5,166 5,229 9,539 9,397 5,063 5,036 6,403 6,290 3,105 3,141 2,160 2,173 880 871 Aug. 1962 23,260 2,907 2,589 3,815 5,023 5,072 3,028 827 Nonagricultural 14 20 25 35 to to to to 19 y e a r s . 24 y e a r s 34 y e a r s . 44 y e a r s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 64 y e a r s . . . . 65 y e a r s and over. . Agriculture 14 to 19 y e a r s . . . 20 to 24 y e a r s . . . 25 to 34 y e a r s . . . 35 to 44 y e a r s . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . 55 to 64 y e a r s . . . 65 y e a r s and over. . . . . . . . 42,733 42 5^8 41,899 22,332 3,355 3,262 3,215 2,555 4,124 4,130 3,826 2,633 9,006 9,025 8,950 3,571 10,129 10,057 10,114 4,966 8,798 8,746 8,553 4,859 5,711 5,679 5,582 2,932 1,609 1,639 1,659 816 4,^85 4,711 916 1,047 280 321 497 748 760 686 496 531 773 793 724 522 4,604 9^3 315 553 728 844 708 514 22.^44 t-Z-) JTT-T 2,572 2,630 3,611 4,986 4,792 2,955 799 22,094 2,664 2,520 3,637 4,786 4,848 2,866 774 1,258 243 76 93 162 178 200 243 20: 244 171 186 65 72 1,166 243 69 178 237 224 162 53 1,111 232 Table A-14: Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation (In thousands) Male Characteristics Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 70,561 65,065 70,851 64,882 58,072 2,773 8,604 h6f695 6,127 683 5,969 2,185 2,587 1,197 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 47,249 42,538 37,610 469 5,445 31,696 4,782 146 4,7H 1,729 2,446 535 46,503 41,899 36,921 481 5,256 31,184 4,845 132 4,604 1,625 2,437 542 23,443 22,332 20,506 2,279 3,205 15,022 1,333 493 1,111 416 118 577 23,602 22,344 20,462 2,304 3,159 14,999 1,345 537 1,258 456 140 662 47,249 17,176 5,143 6,100 3,272 2,661 22,313 9,050 9,211 4,052 3,338 59 3,279 4,423 2,399 2,024 46,503 17,300 5,079 6,282 3,285 2,654 21,745 8,783 8,847 4,115 3,197 65 3,132 4,260 23,443 12,578 2,553 1,142 7,201 1,682 3,863 255 3,525 83 5,946 23,602 12,632 2,551 1,106 7,292 1,683 3,767 234 3,458 75 6,005 2,305 3,700 1,200 142 1,058 23,260 22,094 20,216 2,230 3,127 14,859 1,381 497 1,166 359 131 676 23,260 12,571 2,500 1,138 7,244 1,689 3,848 224 3,527 97 5,740 2,232 3,508 1,099 126 973 Aug. 1963 July 1963 69,762 63,993 57,137 2,712 8,383 46,042 6,226 629 5,770 1,984 2,568 1,218 47,118 42,733 37,806 467 5,425 31,914 4,801 125 ^,385 1,616 2,315 454 69,762 47,118 17,277 5,197 6,069 3,245 2,766 22,460 9,H7 9,423 3,920 3,281 58 3,223 4,101 2,266 1,835 CLASS OF WORKER Total Nonagricultural Industries Wage and salary workers Private household workers Government workers Other wage and salary workers . . Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers Agriculture Wage and salary workers Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers OCCUPATION Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers . . . . . Farm laborers and foremen 2,746 8,630 46,936 6,134 619 5,496 2,031 2,434 1,031 70,561 '29,854 7,749 7,211 10,446 4,448 26,322 9,371 12,948 4,003 9,228 5A56 2,385 2,771 70,851 29,809 7,695 7,206 10,564 ^,344 26,079 9,283 12,668 4,128 9,342 2,364 6,978 5,623 2,541 3,082 29,875 7,581 7,420 10,530 4,344 25,593 9,007 12,374 4,212 8,937 2,297 6,640 5,358 2,504 2,854 2,280 3,666 1,055 119 936 HOUSEHOLD DATA 8 Table A-15: Employed persons, by hours worked (In thousands) Nonagricultural industries All industries Hours worked Total 1-34 hours 1-4 hours 5-)U hours 15-34 hours 35-40 hours Agriculture Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 70,561 70,851 69,762 65,065 64,882 63,993 5,496 5,969 5,770 7,338 63,223 11,843 854 2,850 8,139 51,381 29,798 21,583 41.1 7,916 62,935 11,590 851 2,946 7,792 51,346 29,378 21,968 41.3 6,839 62,923 11,759 860 2,765 8,133 51,164 29,598 21,566 41.3 7,142 57,923 10,245 770 2,491 6,985 47,678 29,020 18,658 40.6 7,780 57,103 9,888 777 2,555 6,556 47,214 28,467 18,747 40.7 6,657 57,335 10,071 791 2,432 6,849 47,264 28,812 18,452 40.7 196 5,300 1,599 84 360 1,155 3,702 777 2,925 46.7 137 5,832 1,703 76 389 1,237 4,130 911 3,219 47.2 182 5,588 1,689 69 334 1,285 3,900 786 3,114 47.4 ^ Table A-16: Employed persons, by full- or part-time status (In thousands) Non agricultural industries All industries Full- or part-time status Total With a job but not at work 35 hours or more 1»34 hours for noneconomic reasons Vacation Illness Holiday . . . All other reasons On part time for economic reasons Usually work full time Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 70,561 70.851 69,762 65,065 64.882 63.993 7,338 63,223 53,672 51,381 2,291 201 23 635 7,916 62,935 53,394 51,346 2,048 211 24 543 6,839 62,923 53,519 51,164 2,355 133 32 743 7,142 57,923 49,775 47,678 2,097 148 23 602 6,657 57,335 49,395 47,264 2,131 93 32 698 5,314 84 783 3,255 1,393 23.5 1,862 17.0 35 756 2,908 1.062 23.0 1,846 16.7 107 722 3,097 1,274 23.8 1,823 16.9 84 694 2,791 1,183 23.8 1,608 16.9 7,780 57,103 49,042 47,214 1,828 137 24 526 442 35 664 2,483 924 23.1 1,559 16.5 6,298 6,633 6,307 5,357 5,577 565 Usually work part time Average hours On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time 479 618 546 573 107 628 2,625 1,088 23.8 1,537 16.6 Table A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status (In thousands) Non&gricultural ind us tries Wage and salary workers All industries Reason not working Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 7,338 7,916 6,839 7,142 7,780 6,657 6,632 7,263 6,177 64.6 14 50 5,460 824 .... 991 24 57 5,897 877 1,060 3 12 5,132 843 849 9 50 5,399 772 913 15 57 5,852 826 1,029 4 12 5,055 790 796 3 50 5,121 686 774 7 57 5,618 716 865 4 12 4,796 690 675 (1) Total Bad weather Industrial dispute Illness .... ... percent not shown where bate la lest than 100,000. 13ercent paic1 Number Aug. 1963 75.0 30.6 29.8 July 1963 Aug. 68.1 67.8 78.7 38.1 29.1 76.4 41.7 35.4 1962 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex August 1963 (In thousands) Civilian labor force Employed Total labor force Age, sex, and color 52,060 Male Percent of population Total 81.0 49,3^2 Agricul- 47,118 Not in labor force Unemployed 4,385 42,733 Keeping house Percent of labor force Nonagricultural industries 2,224 In school Unable to work Other 1,185 10,369 4.5 12,199 159 487 6.0 13.5 12.2 8.0 4.6 3.0 2.7 2,408 1,480 378 441 17© 111 131 17 9 3 9 95 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.0 5.4 3.0 181 193 241 376 765 1,637 3,686 3 a 9 8 16 18 61 80 98 121 137 145 368 U8 107 135 245 612 1A74 3,257 379 350 188 280 242 255 380 ttL 1,164 1,533 4,124 *,& 67 236 » 5,097 5,616 1,513 1,719 4,405 *,558 4,946 5,463 4,690 5,083 151 153 5,571 5,170 4,689 3,862 2,756 1,169 1,030 5,414 5,017 *,5*2 3,723 2,674 1,106 999 368 395 365 373 3L3 227 269 5,046 4,621 4,177 3,350 157 4,708 3,866 2,757 1,169 1,030 97.0 96.4 95.1 91.1 78.3 41.6 21.8 46,88? 5A7© 81.3 78.9 44,385 4,957 42,636 4,482 3,816 570 3,913 1,749 475 3*9 9.6 10,819 1,380 147 12 402 85 980 205 9,290 1,078 Female . 25,K>8 36.9- 25,076 23,443 1,111 22,332 1,633 6.5 42,979 36,003 439 759 5,778 14 and 15 years. . 16 and 17 years . 18 and 19 years . 20 to 24 years . . 25 to 29 years . . 30 to 34 years . . 35 to 39 years . , 50 1,066 1,586 3,005 2,021 2,035 2,600 14.8 504 1,066 1,580 2,99* 2,017 2,032 2,598 468 946 1,372 2,709 1,847 1,886 2,458 100 67 65 76 67 95 95 1,148 3,277 3,486 3,688 3,647 297 383 672 2,939 3,398 3,573 3,5^ 76 128 100 93 9 4 12 5 35 18 IS 25 2,53* 1,614 372 211 40 to 44 years . . . 45 to 49 years . . . 50 to 54 years . . . 55 to 59 years . . . 60 to 64 years . . . 65 to 69 years . . . 70 years and over . 2,857 2,732 2,580 1,983 1,238 544 357 45.8 48.0 49.6 43.9 31.7 16.4 5.9 2,855 2,733. 2,579 1,983 1,238 544 357 2,708 2,692 2,461 1,918 1,187 533 347 105 102 101 105 66 36 29 2,603 2,499 2,360 1,812 1,120 498 3L8 146 129 118 65 51 10 10 7.0 11.2 13.1 9.5 8.4 7.2 5.* 5.1 4.7 4.6 3.3 4.1 1.9 2.7 2,911 1,397 2,633 1,780 1,791 2,363 35 119 208 285 170 146 140 3,382 2,964 2,621 2,536 2,663 2,780 5,738 3,266 2,871 2,529 2,440 2,518 2.628 4,945 11 21,706 3,1*2 35.7 46.7 21,676 20,449 2,99^ 810 300 19,63? 1,226 2,694 5.7 12.0 39,089 3,890 32,971 3,032 14 and 15 years 16 and 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years . 25 to 29 years . 30 to 34 years . 35 to 39 years . , 1,106 1,795 2,390 _5,8OO 5,205 5,^26 5,836 31.5 54.8 86.3 92.9 9 66 ^ 98.O 97.8 40 to 44 years . . . 45 to 49 years . . . 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years . . . 60 to 64 years . . . 65 to 69 years . . . 70 years and over . 5,735 White . . . Non white. White . . . Nonwhite. 3 I* 3 58.0 47.8 36.7 35.6 41.6 1,106 1,7^9 1,956 730 38 139 82 64 31 2,292 41 41 47 42 132 3 7 20 18 24 36 63 6 1 A 643 116 *•» 26b 98 51 77 a 88 74 85 s 59 81 116 350 5,105 674 Table A-19: Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry August 1963 (Percent distribution; • Industry Total1 fe " . ' Full- or part-time status On part time O n *• Total at work fulltime schedules 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Other reasons Economic reasons Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 to 48 hours hours and over Usually work full time Usually work part time Usually work part time 86.4 2.0 2.9 8.7 100.0 17.1 53.6 14.8 14.6 88.8 94.0 96.5 90.9 94.7 81.6 91.0 71.4 4.7 2.6 2.1 3.2 1.6 1.3 .9 1.7 3.1 •9 .5 1.3 •9 4.0 .7 6.9 3.5 2.6 1.0 4.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.7 9.8 7.3 12.7 8.5 20.5 13.0 32.2 52.3 62.7 65.3 59.6 61.6 39.8 63.I 42.9 15.8 15.7 15.8 15.5 14.2 19.6 15.3 11.9 11.7 12.1 15.7 20.2 14.6 13.1 1 Includes forestry and fisheries, mining and public administration, not shown separately. - Hours of work 2.8 13.2 7.4 20.0 9.3 11.8 10 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-20: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation August 1963 (Percent distribution) T Total at work Occupation Thousands 25,630 5,672 6,534 9,396 4,028 24,167 8,517 Managers, officials, and proprietors Sales workers Craftsmen and foremen . . . . . . . . 3,746 Nonfarm laborers . . 2,204 6,247 Percent ull or part-time status On fulltime schedules Hours of work On part time Other reasons Economic reasons Usually work full time 100.0 88.8 100.0 91.8 100.0 ' 95.0 100.0 88.5 100.0 15.6 100.0 89.3 100.0 93.8 100.0 91.2 100.0 73.1 100.0 67.1 100.0 -36.8 100.0 77.8 0.8 .6 .9 .9 3.4 2.5 3.7 4.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 Usually work part time Usually work part time 1.2 9.1 7.0 •7 .4 1.2 3.4 3.8 9.4 20.1 4.6 2.6 1.4 1.5 9.1 8.0 2.3 3.5 13.3 23.1 45.9 15.0 15.7 5.3 Total at work 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1 to 34 hours 14.6 13.2 8.1 14.8 27.5 14.6 10.2 J2.6 31.3 35.7 65.6 25.2 35 to 40 hours 51.7 54.4 32.3 69.8 37.0 53.0 53.8 55.0 44.8 36.? 18.7 42.4 41 to 48 hours 49 hours and over Average hours, total at work 13.4 20.2 12.6 19.9 18.1 41.6 10.1 5.3 14.7 20.8 16.7 15.6 18.5 16.5 13.4 13.5 7.2 17.5 15.8 10.6 14.6 8.7 15.7 16.7 41.8 42.4 46.9 38.2 38.1 40.9 42.3 41.7 35.2 35.7 24.9 39.5 Table A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color August 1963 Percent distribution Occupation Total, , White-collar workers Professional and technical Medical and other health Teachers, except college Other professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade . .. . Self-employed workers, except retail trade Clerical workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries . . Other clerical workers . Sales workers Retail trade Other sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen, foremen Carpenters. . Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen Metal craftsmen, except mechanics . . . . . Other craftsmen and kindred workers . . . . Foremen, not elsewhere classified Operatives Drivers and deliverymeh Other operatives Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries.Nonfarm laborers Construction Manufacturing . . . Other industries Service workers Private household workers Service workers, except private household . Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers Unpaid family workers Total Male Female Nonwhite Male Total Male Female Total Male Female 70,561 47,H8 23,443 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 29,854 7,7^9 1,306 1,417 5,026 7,211 ^,197 1)374 1,640 10,446 2,656 7,790 4,448 2,609 1,839 26,322 9,371 942 1,951 2,224 1,120 1,856 1,278 17,277 5,197 580 389 4,228 6,069 3,537 1,055 1,477 3,245 67 3,178 2,766 1,091 1,675 22,460 9,H7 941 1,938 2,206 1,108 1,735 12,946 1,189 2,472 9,^3 10,476 2,442 3,950 6,981 3,7^7 3,038 2,779 1,766 4,003 2,177 923 3,920 996 917 2,084 955 9,228 2,338 2,0k8 6,890 3,281 58 880 1,914 3,223 M96 836 526 5,156 2,385 1,861 2,771 4,101 1,751 2,266 1,020 1,835 1,383 452 12,578 2,553 727 1,028 799 1,142 660 319 163 7,201 2,589 4,612 1,682 1,518 164 3,863 255 2 13 19 12 120 89 3,525 30 3,495 912 1,981 602 83 6 4i 36 5,946 2,280 3,666 44 1,387 2,235 1,055 119 936 368 568 42.3 36.7 53.7 11.0 11.0 10.9 1.2 3.1 1.9 .8 4.4 2.0 9.0 3.4 7.1 12.9 4.9 10.2 7.5 2.8 5.9 2.2 1.4 1.9 3.1 .7 2.3 6.9 30.7 14.8 .1 11.0 3.8 6.7 11.0 5.9 19.7 6.3 2.3 7.2 3.7 3.6 6.5 2.6 47.7 .7 37.3 19.3 16.5 13.3 2.0 l . l 4.1 1.3 .1 2.8 4.7 .1 2.4 3.2 .1 3.7 1.6 \k 2.6 2.5 1.8 20.0 15.0 .1 18.4 5.2 3.5 14.8 14.9 14.8 6.4 3.9 5.6 3.7 8.5 5.3 4.6 2.6 3.9 8.3 .4 5.7 1.9 ,2 2.0 1.3 .2 4.3 1.4 3.0 7.0 25.4 .1 9.7 13.1 3-3 6.8 15.6 .2 9.8 1.8 1.1 5.9 1.2 3.9 9-5 2.7 4.5 •5.8 8.7 .5 7.3 4.8 3.9 3.4 2.9 4.0 1.6 3.9 1.0 2.4 2.5 1.4 45.3 11.6 2.0 2.0 7.7 11.1 6.5 2.1 2.5 15-7 4.1 11.6 6.8 4.0 2.8 37.0 14.0 1.4 2.9 3.3 1.7 2.8 2.0 18.2 3.4 14.8 5.7 li 4.8 l.l l.l 2.5 10.8 2.0 8.8 1.3 2.6 4.9 6.9 3-5 3.4 1.9 1.4 38.9 11.7 1.3 •8 9.6 13.9 8.1 2.4 3.4 7.0 .2 6.9 6.3 2.5 3.8 46.7 20.2 2.1 4.2 4.8 2.5 3.9 2.7 19.6 5.0 14.6 6.4 3.6 ^•5 6.9 1.6 1.6 3.7 6.0 .1 5.9 1.9 .9 3.2 8.4 5.0 3.4 2.5 58.6 17.3 15.6 11.4 5.7 4.8 3.4 .9 .7 4.4 2.1 .9 3.6 2.6 3.2 5.3 2.5 3.2 1.5 3.1 1.2 •9 1.4 .9 .5 .8 .8 33.8 7.1 5.5 12.2 1.2 5.9 5.5 21.6 1.9 2.1 8.0 1.0 7.3 .9 • 9 .7 1.2 16.8 39.9 56.9 1.1 7.0 .8 11.1 1.4 1.8 3.0 .1 2.0 3.4 .5 .8 .5 1.3 .5 1.9 .6 15O 19.7 .1 24.2 15.2 5 7-1 4.1 5.1 17.1 5.1 6.9 8.9 2.2 5.2 4.8 .3 13.2 5.4 3.1 21.7 .2 3.6 5.2 .1 6.4 6.0 20.9 32.0 10.5 6.1 14.2 16.0 .6 14.8 17.8 .2 .5 15.4 6.2 3.5 •9 8.4 13.8 3.0 3.7 10.9 11.5 .5 2.2 11.5 3.2 8.7 3.3 .8 8.3 2.4 7.1 7.2 1.6 1.0 19.8 7.2 1.4 4.0 1.9 1.6 .6 .8 .2 9.5 2.9 6.6 1.5 1.1 .4 14.4 .9 .1 .1 •5 .2 13.0 .1 12.9 2.4 5.5 .2 .3 55.9 34.6 21.3 4.1 17.2 10.0 .6 9.4 7.0 2.4 HOUSEHOLD DATA 11 Table A-22: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-tint* and part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics August 1963 (Percent distribution) Full or part-time status Total Thousands Percent On fulltime schedules 57,923 100.0 38,792 1,734 1,478 3,871 8,174 9,133 12,968 1,433 19,131 1,223 1,228 2,347 2,963 4,163 6,516 691 Characteristics Hours of work On part time Economic reasons Other reasons Usually work parttime Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 hours and Average hours, total Usually work full time Usually work part time 85.9 2.0 2.8 9.2 100.0 17.7 50.1 32.4 40.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10O.0 100.0 91.3 36.7 82.2 91.8 96.6 96.9 94.7 66.4 7.'.2 34.7 81.1 85.5 79.3 77.4 77.0 52.9 1.9 2.2 3.1 2.7 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.3 2.4 1.1 3.7 2.2 2.9 2.3 2.5 1.1 2.1 15.5 6.4 2.1 .7 .9 1.5 3.8 4.1 12.8 5.0 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.4 4.9 4.8 45.6 8.3 3.3 1.2 .7 1.9 28.5 18.3 51.4 10.4 8.8 14.4 17.1 17.1 41.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.4 65.2 21.0 12.2 7.1 6.7 8.9 37.7 28.5 66.8 23.1 17.4 24.8 26.6 26.8 51.5 48.2 20.6 50.5 50.3 49.1 48.7 51.1 38.4 54.0 23.7 62.7 69.3 58.4 55.1 52.4 29.7 39.5 14.2 28.5 37.4 43.9 44.6 40.0 23.9 17.5 9.5 14.4 13.3 16.8 18.1 20.8 18.8 43.0 24.3 39.3 42.6 45.2 45.2 44.0 34.5 35.7 22.9 36.6 37.4 36.4 36.3 37.1 31.0 7,047 29,774 1,971 5,107 9,812 4,212 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 75.5 95.1 88.2 74.8 73.8 78.8 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.8 2.4 6.4 1.0 3.4 5.7 2.9 4.9 15.6 2.1 6.9 17.8 20.4 14.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 27.8 8.4 16.1 28.3 29.7 26.2 46.4 48.6 47.5 58.0 52.9 51.6 25.8 42.9 36.5 13.8 17.3 22.3 36.7 44.6 41.8 34.4 35.6 37.3 51,960 35,163 16,797 5,963 3,629 2,334 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 86.9 91.7 76.8 77.2 86.0 63.7 1.8 1.6 2.3 3.8 4.1 3.3 2.2 1.7 3.1 8.1 5.9 11.4 9.1 4.9 17.8 10.8 3.9 21.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.7 11.8 26.9 26.2 17.2 40.1 50.2 47.6 55.5 49.3 53.3 43.1 33.1 40.5 17.6 24.4 29.4 16.7 41.0 43.3 36.1 37.2 40.2 32.7 AGE AMD SEX Total Male 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over Female 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years . 45 to 64 years 65 years and over MARITAL STATUS AND SEX Male: Single Married, wife present Other Female: Single Married, husband present . . Other COLOR AND SEX White . . . Male Female Nonwhite Male Female Table A-23: Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker August 1963 (Percent distribution) Agriculture Hours of work Total at work. . .thousands Percent 22 to 29 hours 35 to 40 hours 40 hours 41 to 47 hours 49 to 54 hours 55 to 59 hours 706-406 O - 63 - 3 . Total Total Wage and salary workers Selfemployed workers 63,223 100.0 5,300 100.0 1,961 100.0 18.8 5.9 4.8 3.9 4.2 47.1 6.3 40.8 34.2 7.7 6.7 19.8 6.4 2.8 5.6 5.0 30.2 8.4 10.2 6.3 . 5.3 14.6 5.5 9.1 55.2 4.4 4.6 46.2 8.0 3.2 15.1 19.9 39.7 14.3 10.4 7.7 7*3 16.3 4.2 12.1 44.1 6.2 5.1 32.8 8.1 3.9 11.9 8.9 19.2 7.1 5.3 3.2 3.6 12.5 4.3 ' 8.2 68.4 2.2 4.8 61.4 7.9 2.5 19.4 31.6 41.1 46.7 39.6 54.3 2,308 100.0 Unpaid family workers 1,031 100.0 36.8 Total Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers Private GovernhouseOther Total holds ment 57,923 51,681 100.0 100.0 2,604 6,474 100.0 100.0 Selfemployed workers Unpaid family workers 42,6031 5,624 100.0 100.0 618 100.0 17.1 5.3 4.0 3.7 4.1 53.6 6.7 46.9 29.4 8.0 6.8 14.6 5.8 2.6 3.7 2.5 67.6 40.8 13.2 9.0 4.6 17.5 5.0 12.5 14.7 3.9 2.7 8.1 2.9 1.4 1.7 2.1 11.3 2.4 2.8 2.3 3.8 66.5 4.7 61.8 22.4 6.4 4.1 11.9 4.2 1.9 3.0 2.8 14.9 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.1 53.9 7.1 46.8 31.4 8.5 7.5 15.4 6.2 2.8 3.9 2.5 20.6 9.1 5.0 3.0 3.5 20.5 3.9 16.6 59.0 8.0 7.6 43.4 10.8 4.7 14.0 13.9 37.7 21.0 10.5 5.3 16.4 10.8 5.6 46.9 5.9 3.2 37.8 8.2 3.7 11.4 14.5 17.7 5.6 4.3 3.7 4.1 50.1 6.4 43.7 32.4 8.0 6.9 17.5 6.3 2.8 4.7 3.7 42.9 40.6 39.9 23.6 41.0 40.8 46.5 40.2 19.8 9.7 8.2 28.0 8.0 20.0 34.2 5.4 4.1 24.7 6.5 2.0 5.6 10.6 12 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table A-24: Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Aug. July June 1963 1963 1963 75,664 76,013 75A56 72,915 73,269 72,720 68,917 69,161 68,602 5,02* 4,909 64*079 64,137 63,693 3,998 4,108 4,118 Employment status Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture. . Nonagricultural industries . . . Unemployed May 1963 75,726 72,989 68,676 5,033 63,643 4,313 Feb. Mar. 1963 1963 75,^30 75,225 72,698 72,501 68,636 68,086 5,008 4,841 63,628 63,245 4,062 4,415 Apr. 1963 75,738 73,002 68,874 5,023 63,851 4,128 Table A-25: Seasonally adjusted rates off Aug. 1963 Selected unemployment rates July 1963 5-5 4.1 Total (all civilian workers) Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Married men (wife present) Experienced wage and salary workers . . Labor force time lost through unemploy- 3^0 5.4 6.7 5.3 16.2 3.2 6.8 June 1963 May 1963 17.8 3.4 5.5 5.2 15.6 3.3 5.4 Mar. 1963 5.6 4.6 5.1 14.9 3.5 5.5 6.9 6.6 6.6 a 5.4 16.0 52 7.0 Jan. 1963 75,064 72,348 68,171 5,183 62,988 M77 Dec. 1962 74,848 72,084 68,091 4,843 63,248 3,993 Kbv. 1962 7^,577 71,827 67,691 4,983 62,708 4,136 Oct. 1962 74,651 71,915 68,076 5,040 63,036 3,839 Sept. 1962 74,989 72,254 68,188 5,n4 63,074 4,066 Aug. 1962 75,056 72,197 68,104 5,087 63,017 4,093 . Hbv. 1962- Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 5.6 4.6 5.8 12.6 3.4 5.6 5.8 12.4 3.5 5.7 6.8 6.7 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 unemployment Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Bee. 1962 6.1 5.1 5.5 6.0 5.8 4.8 5.4 13.9 3.8 5.7 5.5 4.7 5.2 12.9 3.5 5.5 15.6 3.4 5.6 5.3 4.3 5.3 12.8 3.4 5.2 7.1 6.8 6.6 6.9 6.6 5.8 H 5.6 tl Man-hours lost by the unemployed and those on part time for economic reasons as a percent of total man-hours potentially available to. the civilian labor force. Table A-26: Unemployed persons, by duration off unemployment, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks . . . 5 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over: Number Percent of civilian labor force ... Aug. 1963 1,796 1,152 July 1963 1,843 1,345 June 1963 1,905 1,277 May 1963 2,074 1,150 Apr. 1963 1,842 1,246 Mar. 1963 i,74i 1,207 1,770 1,W 1,278 1,213 1,085 1.5 1,009 1,071 1.4 1.5 1,142 1.6 1,061 1.5 1,07* 1.5 1,151 1,163 1.6 1.6 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 1,677 1,17* Hbv. 1962 1,978 1,088 Oct. 1962 1,690 1,781 1,162 1,195 1,830 1,208 1,129 1.6 1,043 1.5 1,018 1,108 1.4 1.5 1,067 1.5 Oct. 1962 Aug. 1962 Table A-27: Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Employment status, age and sex 1963 Civilian labor force Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Employed, all industries. Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over . . . , Both sexes, 14 to 19 years. . . Employed, nonagricultural industri< Men, 20 years and over . . Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Unemployed -> Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over . . . Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . . July 1963 73,269 44,435 22,440 6,394 69,161 42,542 21,261 5,358 64,137 June 1963 72,720 72,915 44,256 44,239 22,327 22,340 6,137 6,345 68,917 68,602 42,395 42,317 21,073 21,130 5,449 5,155 64,079 63,693 39,064 38,831 20,306 20,489 4,605 20,401 4,709 4,108 4,461 3,998 1,893 4,118 1,835 1,17? 1,939 1,267 1,036 1,197 $96 982 May 1963 72,989 44,034 22,432 6,523 68,676 42,093 21,219 5,364 63,643 38,668 20,382 4,593 4,313 l,94l 1,213 1,159 Apr. 1963 73,002 44,175 22,518 6,309 68,874 42,206 21,344 5,324 63,851 38,776 20,512 4,563 4.128 1>969 Mar. 196* Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Bee. 1962 Hbv. 1962 72,698 44,232 22,1406 6,060 68,636 42,207 21,274 5,155 63,628 38,709 20,421 Sept. 1962 72,501 72,348 72,084 71,915 72,254 72,197 44,140 44,062 43,917 43,840 43,932 43,954 43,951 22,280 22,192 22,016 21,994 21,954 22,169 22,022 6,081 6,094 6,151 5,993 6,029 6,131 6,224 68,086 68,171 68,091 67,691 68,076 68,188 68,104 41,907 41,930 4l'86o 42,024 hi,** 21,047 20,996 M,85? 20,771 20,793 41,948 20,755 20,879 5,132 5,060 5,259 20,874 5,455 63,245 62^988 5,358 62,708 63,036 5,361 63,017 38,532 3 ; 3 5 63,248 38,258 38,495 63,074 38,377 20,279 20,168 38,458 20,012 ? ? 6 38,415 19,949 4454 4,505 20,136 4,438 4,545 20,060 4,691 4,4l5 4,177 ^654 4,136 3,839 4,599 4,093 M98 2,233 2,132 3,993 4,066 2,057 1,980 1,908 4,062 1,233 1,196 1>223 I,l6l 2,006 1,267 2,058 849 949 770 1,290 2,025 933 769 1,142 770 1,132 793 905 ?,? Table A-28: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Full- or part-time status On full-time schedules On part time for economic reasons . . . Usually work full time Usually work part time On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 Hbv, 1962 51,33-4 51,678 51,317 51,472 51,282 5l,?33 51,180 50,757 50,803 50,501 2,531 2,26l 2,324 2,194 2,179 2,229 2,196 2,345 2,298 2,461 1,222 1,042 1,067 1,010 1,080 l,C00 965 1,092 995 1,1^5 1,399 1,219 1,257 1,184 1*099 1,231 1,253 1,303 1,316 1,229 7,030 6,928 6,843 6,758 6,622 6,579 6,729 6,582 6,599 6,696 Oct. 1962 50,919 2,436 1,072 1,364 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 50,919 50,923 2,405 2,376 1,143 1,124 1,262 1,252 6,637 6,742 6,974 13 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT Table B-l: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division 1919 to date (In thousands) Transportation and public utilities Contract construc- Wholesale and retail trade Finai Servi ce and real estate miscellaneous 2,263 2,362 2,412 2,503 2,684 2,676 2,603 2,528 2,538 2,607 State local 1922.. 1923.. 27,088 27,350 2l*,382 25,827 28,391* 1,133 1,239 962 929 1,212 1,021 81*8 1,012 1,185 1,229 10,659 10,658 8,257 9,120 10,300 3,7n 3,998 3,459 3,505 3,882 4,589 4,903 5,290 1,111 1,175 1,163 1,144 1,190 9^.. 1925.. 1926.. 1927.. 1S>28.. 28,01*0 28,778 29,819 29,976 30,000 1,101 1,089 1,185 1,111* 1,050 1,321 1,1*1*6 9,671 9,939 10,156 10,001 3,807 3,826 3,942 3,895 3,828 5,407 5,576 5,784 5,908 5,874 1,231 1,233 1,305 1,367 1,435 2,782 2,869 3,046 3,168 3,265 2,720 2,800 2,846 2,915 2,995 1929.. 1930.. 1931.. 1932.. 1933.. 31,339 29,424 26,61*9 23,628 23,711 1,087 1,009 873 731 71*1* 1,1*97 1,372 1,2U* 970 809 3,916 3,685 3254 2,816 2,672 6,123 5,797 5,284 4,683 4,755 1,509 1,475 1,407 1,341 1,295 3,440 3,376 3,183 2,931 2,873. 3,065 3,3i*8 3,264 3,225 3,166 2,532 2,622 2,704 2,666 2,601 1934.. 1935.. 0*36.. 1937.. 1*38.. 25,953 27,053 29,082 31,026 29,209 883 897 91*6 1,015 891 862 912 l,li*5 1,112 1,055 10,702 9^562 8,170 6,931 7,397 8,501 9,069 9,827 10,791* 9,1*1*0 2,750 2,786 2,973 3,134 2,863 5,281 5,1*31 5,809 6,265 6,179 1,319 1,335 1,388 1,432 1,425 3,058 3,142 3,326 3,518 3,473 3,299 3,481 3,668 3,756 3,883 2,647 2,728 2,81*2 2,923 3,054 1939.. ISkQ Sk 1941.. 191*2.. 1*1*3.. 10,278 10,985 13,192 15,280 17,602 2,936 3,038 3,274 3,1*60 3,647 6,426 6,750 7,210 7,118 6,982 1,684 1,754 1,873 1,821 1,741 3,517 3,681 1*0,125 1*2,1*52 957 992 925 1,150 1,291* 1,790 2,170 1,567 3,99$ 3655U 3,55U 5,241 1,538 1,502 3,9a 4,084 4,148 3,090 3^206 3,320 3,270 3,174 1S44.. 1945.. 1946.. 1947.. 191*8.. 1*1,883 40,394 1*1,671* 1*3,881 l*l*,891 892 836 862 955 994 1,091* 1,132 1,661 1^982 2,169 17,328 15,521* 14,703 15,51*5. 15,582 3,829 3,906 4,061 4,166 4,189 7,058 7,314 8,376 8,955 9,272 1,762 1,862 2,190 2',36l 2,489 5,296 5,452 6,186 6,595 6,783 1,476 1,497 1,697 1,754 1,829 4,719 5,050 5,206 5,595 5,474 5,650 191*9.. 1950.. 1951.. 3S52.., 15>53.., 1*3,778 1*5,222 1*7,81*9 1*8,825 50,232 930 901 929 898 866 2,165 2,333 2,603 2,631* 2,623 14,1*1*1 15,21*1 16,393 16,632 17,549 4,001 4,034 4,226 4,248 4,290 9,264 9,386 9,742 10,004 10,247 2,487 2,518 2,606 2,687 2,727 6,778 6,868 7,136 7,317 7,520 1,857 1,919 1,991 2,069 2,11*6 5,264 5,382 5,576 5,730 5,867 5,856 6,026 6,389 6,609 6,61*5 3,948 4,098 4,087 4,188 4,3ljO 1954... 1?55... 1956.., l$57... 1558... 1*9,022 50,675 52,1*08 52,901* 791 792 822 828 751 2,612 2,802 2,999 2,923 2,778 16,311* 16,882 17,21*3 17,171* 4,084 10,235 10,535 10,858 10,886 10,750 2,739 2,796 2,884 2,893 7,496 7,740 7,974 7,992 7,902 2,234 2,335 2,429 2,477 2515 6,002 6,274 6,536 6,749 6,811 6,751 6,914 7,277 7,626 7,893 4,563 4,727 5,069 5,409 5,702 8,182 8,388 8,344 8,521 8,481 8,549 8,595 8,756 9,302 7,115 7,392 7,610 7,949 8,097 8,075 .8,084 8,047 8,Oil* 7,956 7,997 8,076 8,199 8,294 8,423 8,190 8,520 8,828 9,188 8,866 9,247 9,412 9,476 9,613 5,957 6*250 2,365 2,336 2,333 2,348 2,492 6,501 6,911 7,079 7,128 7,121 9,1*44 9,516 9,541 9,542 9,546 9,506 2,327 2,332 2,334 2,344 2,340 2,365 7,117 7,184 7,207 7,198 7,206 8,473 8,463 9,186 9,174 2,375 2,373 1919.. 1920.. 30,618 32,376 51,1*23 53,1*01* 732 712 672 652 1959. I960 1961. 1962 , , 51*,221* 55,81*1 1962: August... September, October.. November. December. 56,329 56,872 $6t953 56,828 57,010* January.. February. March.... April.... May Jane 55,1*09 55,371* 55,714 56,505 56,967 57,609 631* 622 618 616 632 61*3 650 July... August. 57^,437 57,603 642 648 1963: 5,370 663 657 1,555 1,608 1,606 2^816 2,909 3,288 3,235 3,195 3,057 2,776 2S,9k$ 4,l4l 4,21*4 4,241 3,976 16,675 16,796 16,327 16,859 4,011 4,004 3,903 3,903 2,946 3,004 2,993, 3,061 17,040 17,249 17,157 17,023 16,862 3,934 3,111 3,107 3,109 2,581* 2,1*70 2,556 2,81*6 3,01*9 3,232 16,687 16,683 16,756 16,845 16,960 17,111 3,361 3,1*11 17,057 17,160 NOTE: .Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This Data tor the 2 most recent months are'preliminary. 9,91*7 1,549 11,535 11,433 11,497 11,740 11,720 11,848 3,073 3,065 3,069 3,075 3,085 3,132 8,462 8,368 8,428 8,665 8,635 8,716 2,594 2,669 2,731 2,798 2,849 2,821 2,814 2,813 2,811 2,806 2,813 2,825 2,842 2,858 2,885 11,828 11,858 3,166 8,662 8,667 2,919 2,923 I'Ml 3,912 3,914 3,775 3,844 3,847 3,859 3,897 3,954 3,971 3,966 1,462 1,502 3S8 3,191 k, 202 4,660 4,163 4J241 e of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959 benchmark n 3,116 3,137 3,341 3,582 3,787 7,lia 6,811 6,801 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry Industry Aug. 1963 (In thousands) All employees July June Aug. 1963 1963 1962 July 1962 TOTAL 57,603 57,437 57,609 56,329 56,093 MINING 648 642 650 663 654 Aug. 1963 Production workers* June Aug. 1963 196? 1963 July 504 512 524 July 1969 515 84.6 27.7 27.5 84.0 26.9 27.9 82.1 26.1 28.8 86.4 26.8 28.8 70.2 23.8 22.4 69.8 23.1 22.7 67.1 22.0 23.5 71.5 22.6 23.6 126.0 114.5 138.8 128.0 149.1 137.7 137.0 124.7 110.3 100.1 122.3 112.7 131.2 121.2 120.1 109.2 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . . Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 302.6 167.6 135.0 300.3 166.3 134.0 303.5 170.4 133.1 304.8 170.6 134.2 216.0 98.6 117.4 214.5 98. 116.4 217.7 101.8 115.9 218.4 101.9 116.5 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . . . 128.6 127.0 128.5 125.8 107.6 105.8 107. 104.9 METAL MIMING • • Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 3,411 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS HEAVY CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction Other heavy construction SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS. MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 3,361 3,232 3,288 3,232 2,902 2,837 2,781 1,027.2 984.6 985.7 971.2 896.3 855.3 858. 844.1 721.1 393.0 328.1 691.0 377.6 313.4 727.1 392.1 335.0 716.3 380,9 335.4 641.3 359.9 281.4 613.1 345.4 267.7 645.2 360.4 284.8 635.1 349.6 285.5 1,612.3 1,556.1 1,575.6 1,544.5 17,160 17,057 17,111 17,040 16,881 9,670 7,387 9,738 7,373 9,455 7,585 9,507 7,374 9,583 7,577 2,777 1,364.8 1,308.6 6,975 5,704 1,333.7 1,302.1 12,579 12,652 12,624 12,471 7,061 5,518 7,138 5,514 6,883 5,741 6,936 5,535 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Logging camps and logging contractors Sa*.'mills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general. Millworlc, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood ftaoden containers ^Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 279.2 193.7 58.5 611.2 89.9 263.8 156.1 276.9 191.8 26.6 58.5 275.5 189.3 27.7 58.5 280.3 190.7 32.5 57.1 274.6 188.4 32.5 53.7 119.4 68.7 587.8 82.1 256.9 223.3 148.8 72.3 584.9 78.5 620.5 94.4 265.0 231.7 160.6 71.0 70.1 37.1 28.2 63.4 614.0 93.6 264.5 231.1 156.7 68.5 68.9 37.3 28.6 61.9 550.0 85.0 242.0 60.7 35.9 36.5 65.5 63.5 28.7 255.4 221.5 149.9 71.5 62.9 36.6 28.4 64.5 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 40.0 133.4 32.6 57.0 118.6 68.1 10.6 39.9 118.4 67.C 11.4 40.0 124.( 70.9 13.3 39.8 120.7 71.2 13.3 36.2 525.7 77.2 235.2 204.5 125.0 58.6 55.6 33.3 26.1 55.0 522.9 73.3 233.4 202.3 126.7 58.0 57.8 33.4 25.9 56.1 557.4 550.2 88.7 241.2 210.8 132.8 55.6 63.6 33.9 25.8 53.6 89.8 242.0 211.5 136.8 58.0 64.9 33. 25.5 55.1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued fin thousands) All employees Industry Aug 1963 196: 1963 June 1963 Production workers' Aug. 1962 July 1962 Aug. 1963 1963 Durable Goods-Continued FURNITURE AND FIXTURES ; . • . Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . . Other furniture and fixtures STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic , Structural clay products . . '. Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products .Abrasive products PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining. Nouienuus toning, drawing, and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, ana eiuuuuig Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding. . . . . . . . Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . . . . . . Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n . e . c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ^are and plumbers' brass goods . . . . . . Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products . . . Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, ami trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . . Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc . Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings 393.6 28*.6 385.5 278.5 •1*5.3 *1.5 63^.3 116.0 *2.7 71.5 186.7 122.7 ,176.2 595.0 198.0 71.0 183.9 70.8 57.5 ,5 67.I 129.6 79-^ 67.6 3*.6 25.6 1*0.1* 1*1.0 89.3 187.5 70.5 57.5 127.7 391.6 278.8 11*6.7 67.1* 3*-3 26.9 39.0 1*1.1 ll*l*.9 67.8 35.1 31*6.1* 97.6 65.1 86.9 60.8 36.0 87.7 37.9 1*9.8 188.6 69.3 56.9 127.3 77.2 1*3.1 3**.3 97.5 61*. 5 86.5 60.7 38.2 50.9 196.8 70.2 57.9 127.6 77.1* See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 28.7 1*2.0 1*2.1 382.0 271.7 139.8 66.1 3l*.3 27.7 1*1.1* 1*1.2 626.8 630.2 618.8 612.8 30.2 30.1 30.3 30.5 115.6 111.8 116.0 112.1 68.2 67.* 69.2 67.I 1*7.1* l*l*.l* 1*5.0 1*6.8 1*2.2 1*2.3 1*2.1* 1*2.6 70.5 71.1 71.1* 71.3 32.3 31.9 32.7 31.5 1*3.3 1*3.5 1*3.8 1*3.5 176.1* 183.3 178.9 185.3 121.3 120.1* 120.8 121.7 23.1 23.5 23.5 23.U 1,197.9 1,209.1 1,133.0 1,132.3 562.2 623.9 618.1 55*.6 *9*-3 5*9.* 192.2 200*5 191.9 198.8 115.3 119.9 118.8 113.6 22.8 2l*.8 24.7 2l*.l 54.1 55.8 5l*. 2 55.3 67.3 69.6 68.1* 181.1* 70.3 185.1* 180.9 1*5.6 182.6 *7.3 1*5.9 60.3 1*6.9 61.9 59.5 58.8 59.0 61.1* 58.9 67.2 71.* 70.6 57.1* 30.7 35.6 34.3 36.5 70.7 35.8 36.3 58.6 35.2 59.0 58.3 1*0.6 35.5 1*1.0 1*0.0 57.1* 39.1* 1,11*8.9 1,163.0 1,126.8 1,126.2 65.3 6k.6 65.I 65.0 130.5 130.1 135.5 3 4 50.7 1*9.7 52.1 51.7 80.1* 79.8 83.1* 79.7 77.6 7*-5 77.0 76.1* 33.9 31 32.7 **'.O 3*9.8 387.7 280.7 1*3.7 339.6 97.5 63.2 81*.3 59.2 35*1* 87.6 38.3 1*9.3 180.6 67.6 56.1 122.1* 7l*. 1 327.8 21*3.8 32.0 515.* 100.3 6l.*2 1*9-3 91.1* 95*.2 1*87.** 168.0 5*. 9 139.6 59.1 1*5.2 888.5 57.0 100.9 320.5 326. 238. 129.2 56-7 27.2 20.1* 30.1* 31 32.5 316.5 231.3 123.7 55.3 26.8 22.1 31.5 31.6 5H •. 2l*.l* 100.1* 61.1* 39.0 3*.3 60.9 28.1 37.0 11*7.8 90.8 l*.* 972.5 507.5 1*53.1* 168.5 102.0 20.5 1*6.0 5*.* I38.lt 36.0 *6.* 1*1*.2 58.7 29.6 M.1 1*5.0 31.3 901.7 1*1*7.8 39*.* 161.8 98.1* 18.6 l*l*.8 51.8 138.7 860.1 55.0 101.9 39.* 59.9 251.2 62.6 87.2 3! 86.7 38.1 1*8.6 181*.7 67.O 55.9 121.9 73.6 70.1 150.1 58.6 *5-9 U8 55. 1*1*. ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Industry Aug. 1963 July 1963 (In thousands) All employees Aug. June 1962 1963 July 1962 Aug. 1963 Production workers1 July June Aug. 1963 1963 1962 July 1962 Durable Goods—Continued 1,513.3 1,523.1 1,494.4 1,498.6 1,038.3 1,042.1 1,054.8 1,035.7 1,039-9 84.6 55.6 56.1 55.4 84.5 55.3 56.1 83.9 84.9 19.8 35.5 19.6 19.8 19.9 34.9 35.2 49! 4 35.8 49.0 35.7 36.3 49.0 49.7 84.5 117.8 120.0 80.7 79.6 111.8 113.2 142.6 215.8 214.1 215.1 142.0 143.0 143.9 214.7 213.9 144.1 81.6 117.8 79.8 81.2 117.9 117.6 115.9 20*9 81.9 32.0 22.6 22.6 31.9 33.8 34.0 30.2 20.1 18.6 18.7 21.0 30.9 29.2 29.1 271.0 267.2 198.4 191.1 194.6 268.3 19.9 257.8 261.3 70.2 45.9 70.3 202.4 >46.2 67.6 67.3 71.7 95.0 92.8 1*8.4 73.7 89.9 75.5 88.2 31.4 45.4 44.6 77.7 31.3 43.1 32.1 42.1 60.4 60.6 33.1 43.1 43.4 43.3 60.7 167.4 167.5 43.2 117 168.5 117.8 59.2 114.5 170.9 32.5 -21»3 115.6 21.6 32.6 170.5 20.7 33.4 29.6 37.3 21.0 29*5 33.4 37.6 28.7 38.4 153.6; 231.2 155 29.0 38.4 154.7 231.4 231.1 153.3 229.2 37 153.8 37.0 64.5 230.0 64.7 36.8 63.3 40.8 36.9 4l.Q 50.3 63.6 51.3 38. 33.0 32.9 1*6.1 51.3 44.9 33. 153.5 97.3 90.3 96.1 154.5 153.0 156.1 89.1 45.0 110.0 66.2 65.8 109.3 112.5 59.0 89.8 100.1 67.4 71.1 157.1 66.3 98.3 102.9 103.2 67.9 59.4 63.2 41.4 44.9 113.0 65.9 64.3 43.3 70.7 176.0 128.2 177.0 127.6 136.3 99.5 177.0 166.9 135.3 46.0 121.5 89.7 89.5 60.9 121.8 95.0 136.3 115.2 38.5 38.1 54.5 168.1 55.2 40.3 95.1 51.7 116.0 4l.2 1,046.3 i,o4o.o ,571.7 1,565.5 1,580.4 1,066.4 1,056.1 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES . 52.1 1,580.1 111.2 111.0 1,056.9 111.2 113.1 168.2 168.5 1,590.3 Electric distribution equipment 168.6 168.2 35.5 38.0 111.4 38.9 Electric measuring instruments. 54.2 54.8 169.7 57.1 29.8 28.7 36.0 29.2 Power and distribution transformers 43.2 57.8 43.2 42.4 45.7 44.5 29.7 45.0 70.8 Switchgear and switchboard apparatus 42.6 70.5 187-6 68.7 45.7 127.9 126.4 127. 4 Electrical industrial apparatus 187.7 127.9 69.3 188.2 186.6 128.5 68.1 69.3 100.9 Motors and generators. 70.1 185.7 101.8 100.2 70.9 50.8 33.1 33.1 Industrial controls.. 33.: 99.2 50.2 154.4 50.4 117.8 32.9 Household appliances. 112.6 116.: 152.5 111.7 50.1 147.1 155.0 119.1 Household refrigerators and freezers 35.0 38.2 36.7 11*8.2 39.1 49.7 46.9 Household laundry equipment 25I3 19.3 19.0 18.7 45.3 19.0 Electric housewares and fans. 25.3 25.1 25.2 25.2 23.7 25.7 33.1 150.7 26.1 117.3 Electric lighting and wiring equipment u.4.3 31.5 111.7 34.1 109.5 33.3 147.1 115.0 Electric lamps 4 l4l.o 26.2 147.4 25.0 24.8 30.0 143.8 26.4 28.6 Lighting fixtures , 39.8 30.2 38.9 37.2 51.8 28.7 39.1 Wiring devices 51.0 48.3 I18.9 47.8 47.5 65.3 91.0 119.0 50.8 49.5 Radio and TV receiving sets 66.2 86.0 87.O 85.1 63.5 H3.5 212.4 64.3 84.8 423.7 Communication equipment 112.1 214.2 232.1 227.O 113.0 426.8 115.2 218.8 Telephone and telegraph apparatus 432.0 77.5 79.6 79.2 444.5 117.9 446.8 78.1 Radio and TV communication equipment. . 118.7 136.7 152.5 147.8 122.7 308.9 264.0 123.4 140.7 190.9 Electronic components and accessories 188.7 201-.3 313.3 201.6 261.0 321.8 325.4 Electron tubes 49.8 44.7 50.3 265.7 67.8 270.8 270.9 Electronic components, n.e.c 144.0 151.5 151*3 193.2 68.4 71.6 77.8 103.7 Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . . . 70.9 82.9 81.5 81.9 IO8.7 199.2 197.3 Electrical equipment for engines. 50.7 50.3 49.7 200.0 48.5 65.7 108.1 111.5 108.8 L,468.2 63.7 969.7 1,102.8 1,121.1 1,604.3 91*6.9 1,051.6 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 66.7 65.3 593.1 431.3 565.8 581.2 530.6 418.1 Motor vehicles and equipment 731.9 1,620.7 1,430.5 1,535.8 217.8 141.8 194.8 Motor vehicles 206.6 574.3 282.5 747.0 56.0 Passenger car bodies 687.7 37.7 53.1 54.9 213.8 67.9 294.4 Truck and bus bodies 29.9 23.3 26.5 269.8 36.3 49.8 68.6 29.8 Motor vehicle parts and accessories 261.9 241.1 199.9 322.5 29.4 65.5 36.2 256.9 352.1 647.5 352.1 Aircraft and parts 344.8 348.7 646.5 260.8 327.1 32.6 351.9 Aircraft. 173.6 177.4 171.9 332.0 636.O 644.9 299.6 174.1 Aircraft engines and engine parts 107.3 112.5 209.8 107.9 333.3 329.5 111.0 Other aircraft parts and equipment 632.2 64.0 104.7 67.7 63.3 200.6 210.9 143.6 120.1 66.8 Ship and boat building and repairing 330.9 119.2 121.0 II6.9 142.3 102.1 104.5 199.6 Ship building and repairing 100.0 119.4 99.2 97.4 118.7 141.9 101.7 Boat building and repairing 21.8 19.2 144.0 100.3 19.5 23.6 H8.5 Railroad equipment 33.8 139.5 117.7 19.1 31.9 44.4 23.4 30.5 29.0 Other transportation equipment 33.0 26.3 115.9 33.4 39.2 42.8 28.8 44.7 23.6 32.3 35.5 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 4o.l 41.1 35.3 MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes . . . . . . . . Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery. Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines J Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery. Machine shops, jobbing and repair, Machine parts, n.e.c, except electrical 1,509.2 85.3 II:? IK Sfci 17 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) Industry Aug. 1963 All employees Jtuae 1963 1963 JaOy 1962 Aug. 5& Prod uction workers' Aag. Jane Jiily 1962 1963 1963 JtOy 1962 Durable Goods-Continued INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods '. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES . . . Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office, and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries 376.5 99.0 1*2.0 53.2 (•) U0U.6 1*0.6 373.5 73.9 97.9 60.6 37.3 1*2.0 53.6 76.0 30.1 363.9 7l*.5 95.5 59.8 35.7 1*0.5 5o.9 7l*.O 28.5 359.7 73.2 387.3 38.6 106.0 67.1 38.9 31.3 393.2 1*1.7 105.2 65.3 39.9 31.9 58.0 156.1* 1*05.3 1*2.3 U2.1* 390.7 1*0.5 108.3 68.3 1*0.0 30.3 325.U 31.0 160.2 155.9 126.1* $$.9 159.9 2U0.U 372.5 73.1* 98.0 60.6 37.1* 1*1.1 52.5 77.1* 30.1 155.5 9^3 59.6 3k7 1*0.5 50.6 73.6 27.5 55.7 61*.6 30.2 37.U (•) 236.7 38.5 63.7 37.9 25.8 29.4 36.7 1*3.7 21*.7 238.8 39.2 62*.O 38.3 25.7 29.8 37.6 1*3.7 2l*.5 232.1 39.h 62.2 38.1 2l*.l 29.5 35.6 1*2.1* 23.0 3U.1 29.1* 88.6 57.1* 31.2 23.6 1*6.1* 43 316.3 32.0 88.2 328.3 32.7 95.2 61*. 8 30.1* 23.9 1*9.0 127.5 in 2U.3 1*8.2 123.6 228.3 38.5 61.1 37.9 23.2 29.5 35.0 1*2.2 22.0 31.3 91.5 59.7 31.8 22.6 16.9 123.3 Nondurable Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured, and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products . . . . . . . TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars. TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and small wares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering . . Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods 1,779.0 1,732.0 !>§?!*•§ 3io;8 307.8 192.8 191.5 1*7.6 1*7.2 72.8 70.1* 31i*.O 69.1 305.5 307.7 37.8 305.2 36.5 21S.9 35.7 2U*.9 361*.! 233.3 263.6 1*9.3 227.1* 1*6.8 222.3 39.0 339.1* 56.6 109.3 1*6.8 23$.$ 136.6 51.3 136.1 3l*.l 13l*.l 33.U 61.7 33.2 62.9 296.7 61.9 296.1* 29l*.O 1*6.#3 21*9.3 30.7 U*.7 31.2 69.1* 77.2 30.9 73.9 A. 72.6 58.7 223.7 22U.5 219.6 57.5 69.1* 68.6 219.9 U8.1* Ul*.3 67.6 139.8 11*3.0 11*1.1 1,855.7 310.7 3JJ*.8 101.5 7l*.9 38.2 21.9 897.6 23U.1 85.1 1*8.8 27.1 219.7 883.2 232.1* 82.3 k9.$ 26.2 215.7 18.1* 78.3 66.8 30.0 73.6 37.1 102.1 6U.3 75.6 105.3 6U5 11*0.1 75.6 38.1 22.8 895.1 233.0 63.6 50.1* 27.2 218.3 19.2 79.5 67.1 30.1 7l*.5 37.1 101*.? 66.1 See lootnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 1,262.1 2U9.6 197.1* U7.6 71.1 315.9 38.6 220.3 293.0 1*9.7 161.8 52.2 135.0 31*. 2 61.0 296.0 30.5 66.5 51.5 221.6 71.1 nl*.9 UtO.6 153.5 1,187.5 250.3 151.5 3l*.3 61*.5 155.1 20.7 90.2 i5 u5 "96.U 173.2 61.9 XL8.3 ~9U.O 1*2.0 116.7 1*2.1* 95.8 22.1* 1*3.1* 172.2 135.3 36.9 23.8 A.5 1*3.5 119.0 1*7.3 kS.h 92.3 103.1 38.3 23.6 77.8 38.2 22.9 91.1* 63.2 31.6 20.1* 909.6 239.6 895.3 238.0 80.1 52.7 26.9 802ut 216.7 76.8 1*3.0 23.8 791.0 215.2 7l*.l 1*3.7 22.9 l$lO $* 16.3 72.5 58.7 27.1 62.8 30.6 93.9 53.8 82.1* 52.7 226*. 2 21.1 8l*.7 68.2 29.6 7l*.5 36.5 65.8 2a3 20.7 82.7 66.8 29.1 73.8 36.3 101.8 61U 6U.8 97.0 5 1*6.3 U3.k 95.1* .1* - 1.3 151*.9 3l*.l* 65.0 161.0 22.5 9h.9 251.9 kk.9 137.1* 1*6.7 95.1 23.0 1*2.3 170.1* 132.8 37.6 2l*.5 51.7 1*0.8 U7.5 1*8.6 hh.h 93.0 90.6 32.C 21.8 66.0 32.0 21.1 819.1* 222.7 7l*.6 1*6.7 805.7 221.0 72.1* 1*6.7 23.5 200.2 18.6 76.6 59.7 26.0 63.3 30.2 9l*.2 5U.2 1, 350.1* 33.8 63.3 153.6 20.1 89.1* 189.1* 3l*.l 87.1* 1*7.0 9l*.2 22.3 1*2.6 170.9 1&.1 36.8 2l*.O 57.1* ¥>.$ 116.5 hS.9 1*1*. 2 92.3 63.8 31.5 21.2 802.5 215.8 75.1* 1*1*.5 23.8 196.7 17.0 73.1* $9.U 27.2 63.6 30.6 96.6 55.5 66.8 158.7 21.1* 91*. 2 322.1* 1*1*.6 1*7.0 51.1 9$.3 23.0 1*2.6 170.3 332.1 38.2 25.4 58:8 19.0 78.5 60.9 26.6 63.9 30.3 6A 55.51 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 18 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees Industry Aug. 1S63 Nondurable July 3#3 Jane 1963 1,280.5 113.8 1,289.2 July 1962 Aug. 1963 m Jane 1963 Aug. 1962 July J62 Goods-Continued 1,322.0 116.3 335.7 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings. Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear. Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses . Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and m i s s e s ' outerwear, n.e.c. . Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts. Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products. Housefurnishings . . .. 121.0 .. .. .. PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES • Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic . . Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries. . . . CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals. .' . . . Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. . . . Synthetic fibers. Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing, only . . . . Other chemical products PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining. Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products Leather tanning and finishing Footwear, except rubber Other leather products . . . . . . . . 329.5 126.3 62.8 73.6 385.1; 1*8.0 .. Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products . . . Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS. 1*02.2 .. PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 8O#6 158.1* 632.5 220.5 67,8 151.8 192.U 936.2 326.1 297.2 53.1 im.8 871.8 287.8 171.6 117.9 182.3 90.1 65.0 nl*.o 73.8 1*0.2 32.7 8O.9 38.1* 72.5 151.7 52.2 118.8 33l*.l 126.8 61*.7 7l*-5 380.2 1*8.0 179.6 82.1 70.5 116.0 71*. 7 1*1.3 £2 39.3 621.0 217.6 68.1 H*7.5 3U.1 187.8 66.4 79.8 621*. 1 217.8 67.9 11*7.9 3l*.3 190.5 68.0 80.6 931.5 326.6 68.1* 73.6 296.6 199.1* 932.8 325.9 68.8 7JU 297.7 200.1 87.1 86.8 52.1 Hi*. 2 872.7 288.1L 51.6 Ul*.l* 870.2 287.6 172.5 76.3 81.9 86.6 99.6 36.8 31*.6 66.1 1*6.2 33.1* 82.1 193.1 156.1 37.0 191.1 151*.1* 36.7 190.1* 153.9 36.5 1*05.0 93.0 161.2 150.8 1*01.9 98.0 1*12.1* 155.2 11*8.7 361.1* 31.2 21*1.5 88.7 350.7 30.6 236.1 100.8 66.1 1*5.7 81*.O 1,237.6 HU.7 317.3 122.0 60.2 70.5 368.8 1*1*.8 86.2 99.2 36.6 31*. 2 65.3 1*8.9 36.£ 81.5 ,17l*.l 10U.2 305.1* 359.2 171*. 8 89.9 38.8 29.2 79.8 36.8 73.1 1,139.6 106.2 303.3 Hl*.3 61.0 67.3 336.8 1*3.6 158.7 72.5 62.0 102.5 68.3 31*. 2 27.0 73.6 35.2 62.9 1,156.3 107.0 299.0 111.7 59.8 65.7 353.7 1*2.0 17l*.3 83.1 1*87.6 17j*.7 52*.l* 109.5 27.5 11*9.0 5**.3 61.2 1*91.5 175.6 51*.3 110.1 27.8 151.5 1*92.3 178.5 52.3 109,6 27.2 151.9 589.2 592.1, 163.9 27.0 1,133.3 101.9 299.5 1H*.3 $9.h 663 31*3.1 1*3.5 162.0 59.3 111.8 73.0 307.3 72.0 131.8 &.1 73.0 52.9 80.7 56.9 100.7 67.1* 33.3 28.5 72.1 31*.5 62.1* 125.1 218.2 65.0 11*5.2 33.3 186.9 1*99.0 178.2 5U.1 U3.U 153.3 67.5 77.1* 923.2 325.3 68.1* 73.3 293.8 86.3 1*9.5 112.9 593.0 162.8 232.3 1*2.8 81.7 851.1 286.7 163.1 72.0 78.2 112.3 83.5 97.1 36.8 33.1 61*.8 1*3.9 31.6 83.2 52U.7 16U.6 UU.2 1S9.9 123.6 96.9 26.7 162*.O 35.9 63.5 61.6 38.1 29.U 53.3 163.5 26.5 1*1*. 2 232.2 157.5 66.2 la. 8 81.0 525.6 165.5 U5.1 1*8.7 II: 1*1*.9 60.3 26.0 20.2 38.2 29.3 22.1* 63.3 329.6 1*0.9 356.0 80.8 51.9 98.5 66.6 31.9 25.7 71.3 32.8 63.0 fd 166.1* 158.1 1*1.5 81.6 527.3 166.5 115.0 1*8.5 57.8 63.2 1*1*.9 59.7 25.5 20.0 37.6 32.3 25.U 53.0 1*85.0 175.3 51.7 . 108.8 26.8 11*9.2 59.5 S3 27.1 31.* 155.6 66.7 39.9 81.1 518.8 166.8 111.1* 1*6.6 1*3.2 58.5 25.8 19.8 37.6 28.1* 21.5 55.8 53.6 122.6 96.2 26.1* ia.7 95.5 26.2 129.2 103.6 25.6 319.1 71.9 127. 119.9 309.5 71.1* 123.0 115.1 309.8 27.7 315.7 27.0 215.7 73.0 311.1* 162.1 151.6 118.5 308.6 71.1 120.6 116.9 350.7 31.5 235.7 83.5 357.5 30.8 21*1.3 85.1* 320.1* 27.3 216.1 77.0 210.6 72.1 66.i 126.1* 5l*.3 10U.1* 71.0 33.1* 29.8 72.0 32.6 66.1, 1,096.1* 102.6 287.8 109.9 56 7 ft? Hfcf 1*3.7 615.3 1*01.2 98.5 157-1 11*5.6 98.7 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. "Production workers 1 Aug. 1962 210.3 71.S ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 19 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Aug. 1963 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES . 3,966 (In thousands) All employees July June 1963 1963 3,971 788.5 695.0 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION Class I railroads 258.5 87.O LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT • • Local and suburban transportation Taxicabs in.* *3.* Intercity and rural bus lines MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE AIR TRANSPORTATION 3,95* Aug. 1963 3,93* PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION OTHER TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATION Telephone communication Telegraph communication Radio and television broadcasting , ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and systems Gas.companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems 806.9 710.9 8O7.O 268.9 87.7 111.7 1*2.7 256.8 89.1 109.5 1*2.7 257.5 89.I 109.2 1*2.9 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2 912.3 895.9 889.7 211.1* 190.9 210.7 189.5 19*-9 171*. 3 190.0 168.6 20.5 306.1 20.1* 302.1* 21.7 298.O 21.8 296.6 8*2.5 701.3 3*.O 102.9 831.5 691.8 3*.l 101.3 835.2 697.3 37.3 96.3 8:? 625.6 251.8 158.3 175.7 39.8 619.1 21*9.2 62l*.2 251.0 158.3 176.7 38.2 623.1 251.0 157.9 176.1 38.1 3,191 RETAIL TRADE2.•...• 8,667 GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES Department stores Limited price variety stores FOOD STORES Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES Men's and boys' apparel stores. Women's ready-to-wear stores. Family clothing stores Shoe stores FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES 11,81*8 1,858 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . . Drugs, chemicals, and allied products Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies 7H.3 918.3 156.9 173.8 39.2 11,592 3,166 237.7 190.8 13fc.6 508.7 230.6 1*7-7 5**.6 3,132 3,1H 236.7 231.8 190.2 188.8 13»*.l 133-5 1*97-1 1*96.0 221.2 228.6 1**.3 11*5.8 519." 538.9 8,662 8,716 11,565 3,090 231.0 187.5 5OO.7 220.9 l**.l 518.1 8,1*81 83.3 85.0 85.2 1*0.1* 39.8 "39.8 1*0.0 835.7 829.6 820.1 813.1 17.6 17.6 18.6 18.7 565.2 559.5 85-5 at.3 83.6 567.8 27.2 80.6 567.2 27.* 79.8 51*6.8 215.1 11*0.0 156.7 35-0 5*1.3 213.0 138.7 155.3 3*-3 550.3 216.1 li*o.6 160.1 33.5 5*9.1 215.6 1*0.5 159.6 33.* 8,9H 8,926 8,753 2,680 2,675 2,71** 201.0 195.9 202.0 157.8 158.2 158.1* 110.9 111.0 111.6 *37-8 *38.3 1*1*9.1 197.9 19*.1 199.7 126.3 125.; 128.2 1**2.7 1*58.1 1*63.8 6,197 6,21*6 6,078 8,732 2,656 195.6 157.1 111.0 **3-5 193.7 12*.9 **1.9 6,076 1,553.1 905.8 308.7 1,1*1*1*.5 1,1*69.1* 1,*37-1 1,*2*.* 86O.3 81*2.0 827.8 835.9 283.1* 288.2 290.7 287.9 1,1*02.8 1,230.5 1,361.1 1,197.8 1,371.6 1,206.3 1,307.6 l,l**-5 6IO.7 101.8 228.2 91.2 122.6 581.2 9*-9 216.6 89.2 116.0 582.O 96.2 217.8 89.9 115.9 527.1 87.8 197-* 82.8 104.3 552.1 92.1* 207.1 8l*.l* 108.2 85.9 196.3 82.5 102.5 526.3 87.* 197.9 82.8 102.7 389.7 385.3 38l*.6 3*7-5 3*6.7 3*2.8 3*2.8 2,570.1* 2,568.8 8I 592.0 ll*l*.5 350.2 2,503.8 565.O 132.* 3*8.5 2,502.7 563.2 132.8 3**.6 1,1*02.6 1,231.5 5M 97-* 217.2 89.7 H8.9 390.7 1,810.5 1,817.9 1,779.8 1,775.5 OTHER RETAIL TRADE 2,893.3 679.5 I69.O 378.9 2,889.6 2,807.2 2,808.2 676.8 61*7.5 61*5.8 167.9 155.6 155.9 377.0 375.7 371.1 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 82.6 1,580.0 1,6O5A 1,566.1 921.7 91*0.0 913.7 3H.2 306.1* 311.5 EATING AND DRINKING PLACES Motor vehicle dealers. . . .' Other vehicle and accessory dealers Drug stores July 1962 3,921 788.9 69*«7 Air transportation, common carriers Production workers' Aug. Jane July 1962 1963 1963 1,308.6 1,269.2 1,11*1*. 6 * 525.1 1,280.1 1,123.7 20 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) Industry FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE . Aug. 1963 2,923 8,463 Hotefand lodging places Hotels, tourist courts, and motels Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants Miscellaneous business services: Advertising Motion pictures Motion picture filming and distributing Motion picture theaters and services Medical services: Hospitals. GOVERNMENT. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT3 . State government State education Other State government. Local government Local education Other local government. 8,473 2,885 739.3 291.6 87.0 154.9 124.3 865.3 461.2 51.9 310.8 219.2 569.2 57.3 76.4 8,423 2,849 729.3 283.9 82.3 153.1 133.8 860.7 456.7 51.7 310.8 215.9 547.1 52.0 78.2 8,097 July 1962 Aug. 1963 Production workers ^ Aug. July June 1962 1963 1963 July 1962 635.5 626.3 620.6 617.6 115.5 783.5 420.3 46.8 280.1 114.3 775.3 416.4 46.2 277.1 124.1 776.9 415.6 46.5 278.7 125.9 773.6 413.6 46.5 277.3 2,847 725.4 283.7 83.0 152.4 135.4 857.7 455.1 51.8 309.4 214.6 552.0 52.3 78.0 8,117 758.7 654.4 692.7 633.8 701.8 595.6 697.3 593.0 616.4 597.4 563.8 561.3 517.6 519.9 516.7 526.4 380.8 382.2 379.0 387.5 109.2 180.8 36.3 144.5 107.6 177.6 34.3 143.3 108.4 185.7 38.9 146.8 107.9 183.7 38.0 145.7 23.5 22.6 24.3 1,313.0 1,302.9 1,255.6 1,258.0 9,174 9,186 9,506 8,866 8,876 2,373 2,375 2,365 2,365 2,368 2,344.5 953.9 588.7 801.9 24.6 5.7 2,334.4 951.5 585.7 797.2 24.4 5.7 2,335.5 972.9 589.2 773.4 24.1 5.5 2,338.5 973.4 589.9 775.2 23.9 5.5 6,811 7,141 6,501 6,508 1,756.5 532.9 1,223.6 5,054.3 2,613.1 2,441.2 1,790.7 588.0 1,202.7 5,349.9 2,961.7 2,388.2 1,670.7 475.5 1,195.2 4,830.3 2,462.9 2,367.4 1,677.6 487.0 1,190.6 4,830.4 2,462.2 2,368.2 Executive Department of Defense . , Post Office Department Other agencies Legislative , Judicial STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 2,919 749.1 295.8 89.4 155.5 125.6 874.6 466.0 52.5 314.0 222.1 574.2 59.0 77.6 Banking. Credit -u encies other than banks iiavini/s and loan associations Personal credit institutions Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance Insurance agents, brokers, and services Real estate Operative builders Other finance, insurance, and real estate . . . . SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS. All employees July Aug. June 1963 1962 1963 6,801 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude eating and drinking places. ^Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies. *Not available, JNOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 23.9 2i ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT Table B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 Year and month TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service and miscellaneous *3.9 46.* *6.o *5.2 *7.o 32.8 3*.3 35.0 36.3 38.9 33.9 32.9 32.0 32.1 33.0 *8.7 *0.* *1.6 51.6 5*.o 56.7 **.2 *6.o *7.* 34.4 35.* 36.O 36.9 37.9 *9-9 *9.0 46.2 42.5 41.7 38.8 39.8 *1.3 *0.8 4o.l 2*.l 23.8 25.3 25.2 25.5 29.* 3*.O 37.3 37.6 37.* Federa State, and local 64.2 64.2 49.7 5*.9 62.1 91.0 98.1 b4.9 86.0 95.2 41.3 40.9 42.0 44.9 48.4 58.3 59.9 61.2 60.3 59.9 93.4 93.9 96.7 95.6 93.9 *9.5 51.1 53.0 5*.l 53.8 96.1 90.4 79.8 69.1 65.6 56.1 *2.1 33.6 28.0 6*.| 57.6 *9.2 *1.8 **.6 *3.5 59.6 58.3 55.6 53.0 51.2 11*.7 II6.5 122.9 131.8 115.7 29-9 31.6 39.7 38.5 36.5 51.2 5*.6 59.2 65.0 56.9 67.5 68.4 72.9 76.9 70.2 48.* *9.7 53.2 57** 56.6 52.1 52.8 5*.9 56.6 56.3 44.4 45.6 48.3 51.0 50.4 41.7 44.0 k6.k *7.5 *9.l 58.2 61.6 69.5 76.3 80.7 110.9 120.1 12*.3 128.8 120.1 39.8 **.8 62.0 75.2 5*. 3 61.9 66.2 79.5 92.1 106.0 72.0 7*.5 80.3 8*.9 89.5 58.8 61.8 66.0 65.2 63.9 58.1 60.6 6*.7 62*9 60.1 59.1 62.3 66.5 66.0 65.3 57.8 59.* 61.2 60.8 59.* 51.0 53.* 56.9 59.3 60.2 50.6 53.2 59.0 69.* 76.9 40.9 *5.0 60.5 100.0 131.2 5*.3 56.* 58.* 57.5 55.8 19**. 19*5. >6 19*7. 19*8. 7 H 76.8 79.3 83.5 85.* 115.8 108.6 111.9 12*.O 129.1 37.9 39.2 57.5 68.7 75.1 93.9 95.8 99.6 102.2 102.8 6k.6 67.O 76.7 82.0 8*.9 60.8 6*.3 75.6 81.5 85.9 66.0 67.9 77.1 82.2 8*.5 58.3 59.2 67.1 69.3 72.3 60.* 61.5 68.5 73.3 75.5 76.5 75.2 70.8 69.3 71.5 132.2 126.8 101.8 85.5 8*.l 5*.8 55.1 58.7 63.O 66.6 19*9. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 83.3 86.0 91.0 92.9 95.5 120.8 117.0 120.6 116.6 112.5 75.0 80.8 90.2 91.2 90.9 10*.* 93.5 88.6 93.7 93.9 87.0 91.8 98.8 8*.8 85.9 89.2 91.6 93.8 85.9 86.9 90.0 92.8 9*.2 8*.5 85.6 88.9 91.2 93.7 73.* 75.8 78.7 81.8 8*.8 76.* 78.1 80.9 83.1 85.I 7*.l 76.2 80.8 83.6 8*.l 195*. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958., 102.7 102.9t 106.8 107.5] 97.5 98.3 101.7 103.9 103.5 96.1 93.7 96.5 99.* 9*.6 96.5 99.6 99.9 93.* 96.* 88.3 92.3 96.0 97.9 99.6 87.I 91.0 9*.8 97.9 98.8 85.* 87.5 92.1 96.5 99.9 95.1 92.5 87.3 84.7 90.5 97.1 103.9 101.2 96.2 102.5 99.9 97.5 100.8 86.2 69.* 87.1 72.0 1O*.O 71.8 73.6 109.3 10*. 1 76.3 98.8 80.2 98.8 83.1 99.8 89.I 100.1 95.1 99.0 100.2 1959. i960. 1961. 1962. 93.2 96A 99.7 100.6 97.8 101.6 103. * 103.1 106.2 98.2 99.0 103.7 10*. 2 105.3 100.2 101.6 10*.l 10*. 0 97.5 100.5 101.2 98.4 101.6 98.* 98.2 95-8 95-8 101.9 104.3 103.8 106.1 101.7 103.7 103.3 105.7 102.0 104.5 104.0 106.2 102.5 105.5 107.9 110.6 103.2 107.3 110.4 115.3 103.6 107.8 111.7 116.3 100.9 102.5 102.9 105.7 109.9 115.1 120.4 1962: August. •• September October.• November. December. IO6.5 106.7 106.9 IO6.9 IO6.9 8*.7 84.0 83.6 83.I 82.2 102.1 101.9 101.8 101.9 100.9 101.6 101.9 101.9 101.6 101.5 95.7 95.7 95-8 95.6 95.6 106.4 106.6 106.5 106.6 IO6.5 106. oJ 106.3 106.2 106.0 106.1 IO6.5 106.6 106.6 106.8 106.6 110.8 110.9 111.3 111.5 111.5 H6.3 U6.4 H6.7 U7.0 117.2 116.6 117.1 117.8 II8.3 118.8 106.0 105.7 105.8 106.3 106.1 120.7 121.5 122.5 123.0 123.7 1963: January.• February. March.... April.... June.... 107.1 107.4 IO7.9 108.2 IO8.5 108.8 81.9 81.9 81.9 83.O 83.I 83.O 102.8 101.1 101.4 104.1 104.6 105.5 101.6 101.7 102.1 102.6 103.0 102.9 93.7 95.7 95.5 95.* 95.9 96.1 107.0 107.4 108.0 107.9 IO8.3 108.6 106.5 106.8 107.3 IO7.7 108.0 IO8.7 107.2 IO7.6 IO8.3 108.0 108.4 108.6 112.0 112.2 112.6 112.8 113.2 113.2 H7.7 118.2 119.1 119.0 119.4 120.2 119.1 119.2 119.6 119.8 120.0 120.3 106.3 105.3 105.7 105.6 105.9 106.1 124.1 124.7 125.1 125.3 125.4 125.8 July. • . • August.• 109.1 109.0 83.2 82.7 106.2 106.0 103.1 102.4 96.5 96.4 108.8 108.8 109.0 108.8 IO8.7 IO8.9 113.6 113.7 121.1 121.6 120.3 120.7 106.2 125.8 106.3 126.2 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. 51.5 52.0 *6.* 1*9.1 5*.o 1*7.1 160.9 12*. 9 120.6 157.* 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. 1928. 53.3 5*.7 56.7 57.0 57.1 1*3.0 1*1* 153.9 1**.7 136.* 1929. 1930. 1931. 1932. 1933. 59.6 56.0 50.7 **.9 *5.1 1*1.2 131.0 113.* 96.6 193*. 1935. 1936. 1937. 1938., *9.* 51.5 55.3 59.0 55.6 1939. 19*0. 19*1. 19*2. 19*3. 35.* *i.o *2.6 *5.8 50.1 53.9 55.7 55.6 51.9 *7.5 100.2 105.7 *8.J 99.6 **.5 46.1 S- 5 H6.9 *5.7 *6.5 *8.o 50.0 51.* 53.7 io*.7 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted^in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959 benchmark month. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 22 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT Table B-5: Employees on honagricultural payrolls by industry, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Aug. 1963 Industry division and group July 1963 June 1963 Apr. 1963 May 1963 Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 57,299 57,356 57,19** 57,060 56,873 56,706 56,1*58 56,333 56,211 56,205 56,195 56,125 56,019 TOTAL . MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS . . Ordnance, and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing NONDURABLE GOODS . Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products. Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL T R A D E . . WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS . • . GOVERNMENT FEDERAL STATE AND LOCAL. I 278 559 390 612 1,202 1,156 1,508 1,593 1,623 3 5 Z 389 7,390 889 1,306 620 187 *1* 350 3,932 3,919 11,880 11,861* 3,1*8 3,157 8,716 8,723 2,873 8,3*8 9,505 2,351 71* 2,865 8,282 9,50k. 2,31*9 7,155 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 6*0 6** 6*0 652 631 631 631 633 639 6*7 3,019 3,005 2,928 2,967 2,913 2,9*2 2,939 2,9*1 2,9*9 17,095 17,037 16,9*8 16*872 16,871 16,851 16,858 16,910 16,921 16,867 9,683 9,586 9,51*6 9,5*2 9,518 9,509 9,5*3 9,5*2 9,*92 276 9,660 280 279 279 279 278 280 279 280 592 271* 585 589 593 597 588 586 388 385 387 389 585 588 388 386 612 590 386 597 599 595 38* 387 596 597 1,133 1,181* 591 1,121 1,12* 607 599 1,133 1,138 1,151 1,171* 1,1*5 1,131 1,125 1,126 1,125 1,128 1,503 1,506 1,11*8 1,136 1,1*99 1,503 1,127 1,513 1,125, 1,127 1,597 1,501* 1,501 1^595 1,593 1,501 1,586 1,512 lj.590 1,592 1,520 1,589 1,586 1,595 l,56l 1,590 1,583 l,6lk 1,595 1,597 363 361 365 1,57* 370 1,623 388 362 1,587 39* 368 392 389 362 393 370 36* 7,326 7,375 391 390 7,329 7,379 392 390 7,*12 389 7,3*9 1,7*7 1,752 7,367 1,760 1,756 1,71*3 7,377 7,362 89 7,333 1,7*5 1,751 93 89 93 1,757 1,738 92 891 1,756 900 93 890 1,317 90 1,286 91 896 898 89 1,268 619 1,273 898 1,27* 1,270 620 891 893 1,266 617 617 910 617 931* 1,296 1,265 615 1,273 616 910 859 861* 618 616 616 928 853 188 188 931 188 190 908 929 195 851 187 1*11 1*08 1*17 *08 851 850 1*09 862 190 1*11 351 351 358 351 189 359 188 190 *09 351 *08 1*16 357 3,90* 1*08 3,891* 3,821 356 3,899 3,899 31*9 11*825 359 11,620 11,795 11,729 11,685 3,898 3,896 11,627 3,129 3,890 3,093 3,085 11,629 11,637 3,075 3,901 8,696 11,781* 3,106 8,636 8,600 3,072 3,069 8,552 11,637 3,071 8,5*9 3,119 8,689 3,079 8,557 8,568 2,861* 8,665 2,81*8 2,839 2,83* 2,822 2,821 , 7 8,558 2,80* 8,228 2,853 8,207 8,1*1* 8,110 8,079 8,063 8,0** 2,807 8,017 9,*80 8,199 9,1*55 9,*2* 9,*1* 9,386 9,3*8 9,310 8,019 9,211 2,31*5 9,1*66 2,31*0 2,332 2,353 2,3*9 2,353 2,3*2 9,252 2,3*6 7,135 2,339 7,H5 7,092 7,06l 7,037 6,995 6,968 2,3*1 6,865 7,127 6,911 Table B-6; Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Aug. Major industry group 1963 7,028 120 DURABLE GOODS t Ordnance and accessories 519 323 1*95 961 Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment. Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Printing and publishing . ... 891 1,052 1,0*9 1,06* 2*0 3L* 5,517 1,1*0 *8l 1 79* 1,1*5 *9* 595 52* 7,108 120 501 326 *97 987 891 1,0*6 1,061 1,122 21*1 316 5,552 1,1*8 75 797 1,169 *9l 59* 528 121 121 3H 312 317 312 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 12,5*5 12,660 12,628 12,6*7 12,60* 12,521 12,*55 12,*53 12,**3 12,*52 12,509 12,52* 12,*89 MANUFACTURING Rubber and plastic products July 1963 7,086 120 *98 325 *93 977 888 1,0*2 1,069 1,122 2*0 312 5,5*2 1,151 ."75 797 1,160 *89 59* 527 119 321 309 7,081 119 530 323 *92 962 883 1,0*0 i>068 1,112 237 315 5,566 1,158 77 798 1,171 *88 595 525 7,070 118 120 32* 310 120 528 322 1*89 952 881 1,0*1 1,067 1,123 236 313 5,53* 1,152 78 800 1,153 *86 591 52* 323 307 6,99* 119 538 322 1*80 868 1,038 1,061 1,099 23* 313 5,527 1,172 77 800 1,1*1 *88 581 521 119 318 310 6,956 120 531 321 *7* 911 86* 1,038 1,059 1,09* 233 311 5,*99 1,163 77 799 1,130 6,950 121 533 323 *76 900 860 1,0*5 1,063 1,085 233 311 5,503 1,167 77 6,935 121 525 321 *7* 901 862 1,0** 1,065 1,080 231 311 5,508 1,170 79 1,125 1*86 *87 582 579 521 519 1,123 U86 581 516 119 118 318 310 315 310 800 802 121 315 315 6,932 6,967 122 527 320 *80 897 859 1,05* 1,062 1,066 230 315 5,520 1,162 80 122 523 319 *83 899 863 1,057 1,06* 1,091 231 315 5,5*2 1,169 81 80* 806 1,125 1,130 *8* 1*87 596 591* 518 519 6,969 122 523 319 *8l 907 867 1,0*8 1,066 1,091 230 315 5,555 1,176 81 B08 1,13* k86 596 6,935 125 526 322 1*83 911 862 1,0*9 1,070 1,038 232 317 5,55* 1,172 81 810 1,128 *87 596 121 121 520 121 520 125 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 318 23 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State (In thousands) Mining TOTAL July 1963 802.9_ Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California 368.3 405.1 . June 1963 July 1962 788.3 66.4 359.3 400.8 5,245.7 559.0 949.2 158.2 575.7 1,3*0.9 July 1963 June 1963 Contract construction July 1962 June 1963 July 1962 25.7 329.9 42.1 5.3 28.7 25.4 324.8 44.0 5.8 32.6 26.3 313.1 Is 8.5 38.4 50.2 12.3 25.7 116.9 38.0 48.1 11.9 25.1 114.1 38.9 48.9 12.0 24.9 H5.5 July 1963 43.0 807.3 65.7 370.4 404.4 5,^19.9 , #3 970.4 163.7 589.O 1,385.3 1,133.2 204.6 166.5 3,641.9 1,521.0 1,098.9 207.4 169.7 3,574.9 1,1|62.2 5.6 (3) 3.4 27.9 10.2 63.9 15.2 n.4 168.6 72.7 64.4 15.1 10.6 166.4 68.8 63.6 15.8 13.4 172.5 65.3 705.8 575.2 699.5 811.8 289.I 687.8 576.5 666.3 795.5 292.2 2- 9 16.0 29.7 44.8 (3) ko.k 4o.i 56.6 62.6 15.8 39.0 62.7 14.8 37.9 4o.8 k6.2 56.8 15.9 9.9 1.6 15.5 5.5 30.6 Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine 564.4 968.6 164.0 591.3 1,366.1 1,132.1 208.4 170.5 3,620.0 1,505.1 703.0 573.4 694.1 811.9 290.1 Maryland Massachusetts . . . . Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 989.7 1,951.3 2,382.9 1,013.8 436.0 997.4 1,962.1 2,402.9 1,014.3 436.2 953.6 1,962.0 2,319.0 998.1 423.5 2.5 (3) 14.0 15.6 6.6 76.3 87.7 109.4 66.5 26.4 7^.5 82.6 102.8 63.8 26.6 75.5 88.3 100.5 64.7 24.5 Missouri Montana. Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. . . . 1,378.4 ' 179.9 396.2 140.2 221.3 1,387.7 179.0 397.0 139.6 213.8 1,363.6 178.5 398.9 129.0 219.5 7.7 7.1 2.7 3.0 73.3 14.3 27.4 15.8 11.9 71.9 13.5 26.6 15.6 11.5 75.5 14.8 28.1 11.6 12.1 New Jersey New M e x i c o . . . . . . New York . . . . . . . North Carolina . . . . North Dakota 2,125.2 249.3 6,320.2 1,258.8 133.8 106.9 18.6 13.9 103.0 18.0 288.9 73.1 13.3 106.1 18.3 297.5 73.6 13.3 3,154.6 605.8 541.8 3,726.0 294.3 2,104.7 242.7 6,289.7 1,244.1 132.0 3,108.7 604.6 528.0 3,708.6 297.1 3.6 17.2 8.8 3.5 1.9 Ohio. Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island 2,123.7 250.2 6,344.5 1,263.5 134.1 3,174.8 609.8 545.3 3,721.0 297.0 19.8 43.9 1.5 51.1 (3) 151.0 34.9 33.2 163.2 14.0 142.4 34.2 31.5 150.6 13.5 149.0 36.9 25.4 174.5 13.8 South Carolina . . . . South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah 614.9 155.6 987.1 2,712.5 298.9 613.0 158.1 990.7 2,703.5 301.2 6o4.l 155.6 967.8 2,639.7 291.8 1.6 2.6 7.0 122.7 13.2 37.3 13.7 5^.9 198.5 20.8 36.5 13.8 54.4 191.9 20.5 35.9 16.3 55.1 181.8 20.4 Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 117.2 1,108.0 ,849.1 447.1 1,250.3 '107.3* 113.0 1,115.5 852.6 449.9 1,247.5 103*2 117.0 1,080.4 876.5 W.5 1,226.6 104.5 2.0 48.0 3.6 9.1 7.0 89.2 47.4 20.0 61.0 13.7 6.7 88.2 It6.8 19.7 59.0 12.8 7.0 82.4 44.6 18.2 59.5 11.6 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho * Illinois Indiana . . . See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 13.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT * Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued (In thousands) Transportation and public utilities Manufacturing State July 1963 June 1963 July 196g . July .1963 Wholesale and retail trade July 1962 9 (1) 25-3 28.3 375-0 1*8.6 8.0 2l*.9 28.2 364.4 1*10.5 56.6 20.3 217.3 l*l*.8 1*3.6 10.7 31.3 98.8 l*l*.9 i*i*.7 10.1* 30.* 95.6 355-9 31.9 30.5 1,219.1* 618.9 3*7.5 34.6 31.6 1,201*.2 597.3 75.1* 15.2 ll*.6 275.7 90.1* 75.3 15.3 l*-5 275.3 90.2 72.7 15.5 l*-5 276.2 89.8 179.3 111*.6 17^.9 11*6.6 IO7.2 180.2 ni*.o 177.1 11*5.9 108.0 17*.5 119.3 168.0 11*0.1 109.1 *9-7 52.2 51.5 77.8 17.7 1*9.6 52.0 51*1 77.1 17-9 Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 265.9 651.5 950.1* 21*7-3 13»*.2 261*.5 666.5 972.9 21*1.3 132.1* 260.1* 675.9 926.6 21*3-8 129.2 71.7 101.9 131.0 79-5 25.1* Missouri . Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire 395.9 22.2 67.I 6.7 86.2 395.0 22.5 67.3 6.7 87.2 117.1* 18.5 36.3 11.2 10.0 New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota 79^-7 17.7 1,819.9 522.9 6.7 8OO.7 17.6 1,827.7 525.0 6.6 Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island 1,230.1* 90.3 139.0 1,1*06.0 111*.9 1,238.7 90.0 139.5 1,1*11.6 116.6 389.7 23.0 69.8 5.7 88.7 810.5 17.8 1,838.6 522.5 6.7 1,206.3 91.1* 3*7-5 l,39l*.8 H8.3 71.8 101.8 13L.1 78.7 21*. 6 117.0 18.5 36.1 11.1 9.9 South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee.... Texas Utah 266.5 15.6 337.9 513.7 56.6 260.5 13.9 331.5 505.1* 55-6 Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 35-1 290.7 219.0 123.8 266.0 15.3 337.5 512.1* 55.6 35 291.5 216.9 12l*.7 1*62.3 7.3 36.5 291.0 21*6.2 Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas.......... California 115.2 1,1*22.8 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 9 IH6.9 60.1 20.7 216.8 93.o * 5 1*22.7 59-6 20.8 218.6 357.3 35.5 31.6 1,215.0 611.1 Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Georgia Hawaii Idaho 4 Illinois Indiana ;... 1*72.1* See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 21*5-9 8.0 58.0 ni*.8 1,1*07.1 21*0.1* 9.8 55-3 ni*.6 1,1*00.0 21*3.1* 12l*.5 1*66.8 7.3 153.9 19.6 1*71.6 67.3 12.3 153.3 19.5 1*70.1 198.1* 1*7.5 44.8 198.8 *7-7 l*l*.7 67.5 12.2 1963 158.3 (1) 88.1 87.5 1,166.5 132.0 171.5 30.9 86.2 359.8 153.7 8.9 84.1 85.6 1,126.5 131.2 168.0 30.3 85.2 356.9 228.9 45.0 40.7 7*6.3 291.3 131-3 171.2 360.8 50.9 52.7 51.1 78.O 18.1 70.0 102.2 131.8 80.9 25.1* 211*.1 39*.8 *3*-9 21*1.3 87.1 217.2 401.6 *37-2 242.1 86.9 202.9 396.1 448.4 238.I 85.7 116.1* 18.9 37^ 10.3 9.9 151.3 19.5 1*72.1 61*.8 12.5 312.2 1*1.1 97.2 25.2 39.8 31*-7 40.7 312.9 40.9 98.O 23.6 37-0 1*11.6 53-5 1,275.5 227.1 37.0 1*08.8 53.2 1,289.9 228.4 37.3 608.2 140.6 119.7 680.1 54.7 398.1 51.2 1,267.2 223.2 36.2 104.6 1*0.1 198.8 668.9 66.6 104.9 41.1 195.8 21.6 228.0 186.5 80.8 251.3 21.9 21.7 224.6 192.7 80.1 245.9 22.7 15.0 26.7 10.1 56.0 226.6 22.1* 26.6 10.0 56.0 22*.* 22.2 25.8 10 .i* 5*-9 221.6 22.6 7.1 83.6 61.9 *1.5 72.7 11.2. 7.1 8*.* 61.2 *1.7 7*.l . 11.1 7.1 81.1 63.* *l-5 73.2 11.6 104.8 1*0.5 198.2 672.3 66.5 21.8 228.8 188.6 80.1* 250.6 22.6 261*.1* 159.0 8.9 88.2 87.2 1,160.8 233.* 1*5.1* 1*1.1* 756.9 297.9 174.0 134.1 147.1 178.2 54.0 609.3 11*0.1 121.5 68O.5 15.0 July 1962 23*.l *5-5 1*1.6 755.* 296.9 17*.3 13*.O 11*7-2 178.2 55.0 199.9 1*8.0 kk.2 263.7 ll*.8 261*.1* June 1963 IU 38.6 171.8 132.9 141.3 180.4 55.1 6H.3 140.8 117.7 681.3 53.8 659.7 64.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued (In thousands) Fioapce, insurance, land real estate State Alabama . Alaska . . Arizona. . Arkansas. California July 1963 it . . . . . 3:1 Service and miscellaneous June 1963 July 1962 33.9 1.8 19.3 15.7 282.8 27.9 56.2 6.k 33.8 1.7 18.5 15.5 273.6 101.2 (1) 28.2 56.1 6.5 29.5 68.8 91.6 128.0 22.8 99-1 235.1 101.1 6.5 57.2 . 51.3 837.3 90.2 125.7 22.7 100.1 235.5 53-3 10.9 6.* 197.2 61.9 133.5 33.8 22.0 5*1.2 156.1 132.8 33.7 21.7 539.3 158.6 July 1963 57.* 51.6 8*1.* June 1963 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 285.0 27.9 56.8 6.5 30.6 90.8 Georgia. . Hawaii . . Idaho 4 Illinois . . Indiana . . 5*.8 11.0 6.6 199.9 6** 30.3 90.3 5*.O 11.0 6.6 198.2 62.9 3*.* 2*.8 27.3 37.5 9.9 3*.l 2*.9 27.2 37.3 9.8 33.8 2*.6 27.2 36.6 9-7 101.0 76.5 90.8 113.0 3*.8 103.0 76.8 90.2 112.9 33.0 . . 50.0 106.1 91.1 51.* 15.* *9-5 10*.6 90.7 51.1 15.* *8.0 105.9 87.7 51.7 15.2 151.1 338.5 303.7 150.9 50.0 Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. 75.2 7-1 2*.2 5.1 7.7 7*-7 7.1 2*.l 5.0 7.6 73.9 6.9 2*.3 *-5 7-5 193.8 25.7 59.7 50.0 *1.6 152.7 336.5 298.6 15*.8 *9.8 196.5 25.5 60.3 50.0 33.9 96.3 10.8 51*-9 *9-6 6.3 129.0 28.9 2k.k I6O.3 13.6 95.1 10.7 509.6 *9.2 6.3 127.9 29.2 2*.O 157.2 13.5 95.3 10.5 512.7 *7.7 6.1 127.* 29.1 23.0 159.1 13.3 302.8 *3.* 1,056.3 1*0.0 22.2 396.0 82.5 7*.8 5*5.3 *2.1 2*.3 6.8 **.O 1*3.8 12.6 23.5 6.7 *3.1 138.3 12.6 60.0 2*.9 13*.5 *.3 50.0 *3.0 13.5 *8.3 3.1 *.2 *9.0 *3.0 13.6 23.* 1*6.5 115.5 53.8 158.8 16.JB Iowa Kansas. . Kentucky. Louisiana Maine. . . . . . . Maryland 5 . Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota . . . Mississippi . . . . New Jersey . . New Mexico. . New York North Carolina North Dakota . . . Ohio. . . . . . Oklahoma . . Oregon . . . . Pennsylvania Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee . . . Texas Utah Vermont . . . . Virginia S Washington . . West Virginia. Wisconsin . . . Wyoming . . . . 6.7 **.2 1**.* 12.7 k.k 50.7 *3-2 13.5 *8.8 3.1 *8.6 3.2 57*-8 39-1 297.2 *3.5 l,O5*.7 1*0.0 22.5 *O2.3 82.9 75.2 5*1.2 *2.6 59.7 2*.7 13*.6 373.1 *0.6. 19.* 1*5.8 n*.6 5*.l 160.2 1*.6 Government July 1962 1963 5*.5 51.3 79*-5 16I.7 (1) 77.0 75.6 982.8 89.6 123.3 22.9 98.5 226.8 127.3 33.7 21.9 522.9 151.2 97.6 8.1 109.1 3*.8 1*1.9 331.1 283.8 1*6.2 *9.0 192.3 25.5 « *1.0 290.2 *2.3 1,035.2 137.6 22.1 383.0 80.0 71.6 531.8 *2.3 59.6 2*.2 130.6 365.1 36.9 22.5 139.3 118.* 53.6 15*.8 16.0 July June 1963 July 1962 I6O.7 2*.O 73.? 73.8 9*3-0 122.* 101.7 20.7 297.7 239.3 166.1 26.5 78.3 76.O 1,007.6 125.2 101.* 21.1 296.1 256.3 207.3 52.2 39.* *36.3 20*. 0 120.1 115.7 117.1 151.* *9-7 211.5 52.2 37.9 *58.3 213.2 122.1 H8.7 123.* 153.6 51.6 158.1 270.8 3*8.5 162.0 91.0 16*.7 268.5 355.9 I67.8 9*.O 202.9 *3-3 81.9 23.2 23.8 210.1 *3.7 82.6 23.6 2*.7 1*9.7 *9.5 152. * 262.5 326.2 157.1 87.8 195.2 *1.* 79.8 21.8 22.9 255.2 67.5 880.2 17*.* 33.8 420.6 138.6 102.6 *56.6 *0.7 261.9 69.5 89*-5 177.5 3*.* 2# 65.9 857.6 171.2 33.* *36.6 1*2.1 109.3 *69.* * *11.9 13*-5 97.1 *52.3 1*0.8 93.7 **.9 158.9 *66.7 71.0 92.3 HO.6 Ilf9.8 **5.1 65.9 16.8 197-* 169.O 67.0 17*. 3 23.O 93.6 *1.5 155.1 *60.8 68.7 17.3 202.6 171.* 68.2 182.9 2*.l 17.* 211.7 181.6 69.* 189.5 23.9 118.1 97.8 19.5 286.9 231/5 200.0 37.8 *27-7 195.3 H.7.* 115.1 11*.* ; available. 2Combined with construction. 3Combined vith service. •Revised series; not strictly comparable vith previously published data. 5Federal employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the District of Columbia metropolitan area is included in data for District of Columbia. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 26 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division (In thousands) July 1963 June 1963 Industry division July July 1962 1963 ALABAMA Birmingham TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util... Trade Finance < Service Government. , 200.0 4.1 11.2 61.2 16.0 47.3 14.1 25.2 20.9 June 1963 July 1962 July 1963 92.7 (1) 5.5 17.4 9.4 19.9 4.1 11.5 24.9 July 1962 July June 1963 1963 July 1962 ARIZONA Mobile 195.8 5.3 11.3 58.0 15.5 47.1 14.0 24.6 20.0 June 1963 Phoenix 92.5 5.6 16.8 9.6 20.0 4.1 11.4 25.0 90.0 (1) 4.7 15.5 9.3 19.5 4.0 11.3 25.7 204.8 .2 15.2 40.3 13.8 52.8 i4,o 32.7 35.8 205.3 .2 15.1 40.7 13.8 53.0 14.0 32.3 36.2 Tucson 196.8 .4 14.9 38.6 13.7 50.7 13.6 30.8 34.1 79.9 3.2 8.7 10.1 5.5 18.0 3.5 13.9 17.0 81.4 3.2 8.8 10.2 5.5 18.1 3.5 14.1 18.0 80.2 3.4 11.9 9.7 5.2 17.1 3.1 13.6 16.2 ARKANSAS Fayetteville TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util.. Trade Finance Service Government 15.1 (1) 1.2 4.3 1.3 3.3 .4 1.7 2.8 15.3 (1) 1.3 4.5 1.3 3.3 .5 1.7 2.8 Fort Smith 1.2 1.7 2.9 28.4 .3 1.9 10.4 1.9 6.7 .8 3.4 2.9 Bakersfield TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util.. Trade Finance Service Government 75.4 7.1 4.0 7.4 5.9 17.3 2.6 11.0 20.1 76.9 6.9 4.0 7.5 6.1 17.9 2.6 11.3 20.6 28.2 Little Rock - N. Little Rock 2.0 10.4 1.9 27.7 .2 1.4 10.4 1.9 6.5 6.5 3 2.9 .8 3.5 3.1 .3 \l 7.0 6.0 17.0 2.5 10.3 19.9 85.8 ( } J6.5 15.8 7.8 19.1 6.6 13.3 16.7 18.8 (1) 1.2 5.4 2.5 3.6 •7 1.7 3.8 Los Angeles - Long Beach 94.9 92.9 1.1 1.1 5.7 15.3 7.9 27.8 4.0 14.4 18.7 87.8 (1) 7.1 16.8 7.7 19.3 6.8 13.2 17.0 18.7 (1) 1.1 5.4 2.5 3.6 .7 1.7 3.7 18.3 (1) 1.3 5.3 2.5 3.6 .7 1.7 3.4 CALIFORNIA Fresno 73.8 88.0 (1) 7.2 16.7 7.7 19.3 6.9 13.2 17.1 Pine Bluff 5.6 15.O 7.7 26.8 4.0 13.9 18.8 92.5 2,6l4.6 2,609.7 2,523.0 •9 12.2 12.1 12.0 5.2 144.6 142.6 138.3 15.0 854.3 850.2 839.2 7.8 151.7 149.2 145.0 27.5 562.8 561.1 539.4 140.6 142.3 4.1 135.9 411.7 413.6 14.1 394.3 333.1 342.2 318.9 17.9 Sacramento 181.4 184.2 •2 .2 12.3 32.2 13.0 34.9 7.9 19.7 61.2 12.1 33.3 12.8 35.0 7.9 19.7 63.2 175.7 •2 11.1 30.5 12.8 34.6 7.6 18.5 60.4 CALIFORNIA-Continued San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government TOTAL Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade , Finance Service Government 209.4 1.6 16.7 36.8 15.7 45.9 8.0 31.1 53.6 & 36.6 15.4 46.0 8.0 31.5 56.7 202.5 1.4 15.6 37.3 15.5 43.8 7.5 29.I 52.3 263.8 .5 17.4 57.1 14.3 55.4 11.7 44.8 62.6 CALIFORNIA - Continued COLORADO Stockton Denver 65.3 •2 3.8 12.95 516.3 2.2 8.7 15.7 See footnotes at end of table. 212.2 San Diego 67.4 .2 3.6 12.8 5.7 17.1 2.2 9.3 16.5 63.7 .2 3.6 12.8 5.6 15.7 2.1 8.3 15.4 371.3 3.5 28.0 70.2 31.2 89.O 21.4 62.9 65.I 369.7 3.5 •27.5 69.8 30.9 88.4 21.4 61.5 66.7 San Francisco - Oakland San Jose 259.7 1,066.5 1,066.0 1,038.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 .5 62.1 66.0 67.2 15.7 202.2 200.2 201.1 61.1 108.2 106.2 14.1 105.9 53.3 226.0 234.3 232.8 11.2 77.2 79.8 79.9 42.4 151.4 156.7 157.1 61.4 212.3 216.3 222.3 251.1 .1 19.1 89.4 10.5 42.1 9.3 44.8 35.8 244.0 234.0 18.5 82.5 10.1 41.9 9.2 45.1 36.6 17.0 88.2 9.9 38.9 8.7 38.8 32.4 .1 CONNECTICUT Bridgeport 367.1 3.9 29.O 70.1 31.0 88.1 21.5 59.6 63.9 129.3 (2) 5.7 69.3 $.6 21.8 3.7 13.4 9.9 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 130.0 125.1 5.5 69.4 5.7 22.2 3.7 5.7 66.0 5.7 21.3 3.7 12.9 9.9 (2) 13.5 10.0 (2) 256.7 (2) 13.0 92.7 9.4 48.8 33.6 33.1 26.2 257.2 (2) 12.5 92.9 9.6 49.5 33.2 33.1 26.3 .1 27 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) July 1963 I n d u s t r y June 1963 July 1962 July 1963 1*0.2 (2) TOTAL Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Trans, and pub. Trade util... Mining and p u b . u t i l . . . 129.0 129.2 126.8 64.6 64.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 1.5 23.3 1.8 1.5 23.3 1.8 5.7 .9 3.9 3.0 8.2 42.3 12.4 24.7 3.9 24.3 2.7 13.3 4.2 24.5 2.7 12.9 141.3 (1) 9*7 58.5 8.5 .9 7.1 2 2 . 2 1 2 . 2 8.0 42.3 12.5 25.0 7.0 22.3 1 2 . 0 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Wilmington Washington 140.3 135.8 (1) (1) 9.6 57.7 8.4 25.3 9*5 55.2 8.6 24.3 5.5 19.O 13.8 5.4 18.9 15.0 83.6.8 38.5 1*8.1 157.7 1*6.5 150.4 328.0 TOTAL Contract Trans, and c o n s t r u c t i o n . . pub. u t i l . . . 29.6 (1) 2.0 2.7 2.8 8.7 2 . 1 Service. 4.3 7.0 834.0 (1) 65.6 38.2 47.5 157.4 46.0 151.8 327.5 208.8 (1) 19.7 37.3 14.8 60.3 12.9 33.6 30.2 2 0 1 . 2 (1) 18.7 36.2 14.4 58.3 12.7 32.1 28.8 4l4.2 (1) 25.7 95.1 39.2 104.9 30.9 59.1 59.3 413.2 (1) 25.7 94.9 38.7 104.6 30.4 58.6 60.3 ILLINOIS Boise Chicago 8.6 2 . 1 4.3 6.8 2.7 12.1 5.6 Trans, Trade c o n s t r u c t i o n . . and pub. u t i l . . . 307.6 (1) 15.2 104.7 21.9 67.3 2 1 . 1 33.6 43.8 See footnotes at end of table. 706-406 O - 63 - 4 308.0 (1) 14.2 104.7 21.8 67.9 20.9 33.8 44.7 2.6 11.9 5.4 5.7 67.5 (2) (2) 2 . 1 2.2 2 . 1 37.9 2.9 9.7 38.3 2.9 9.9 37.7 1.7 1-7 1.7 7.9 6.0 7.9 6.1 7.8 5.7 809.4 149.2 (1) 11.2 21.7 15.5 42.9 14.2 150.5 (1) 10.7 21.2 15.4 42.7 14.0 2 1 . 0 2 1 . 0 24.6 25.5 20.7 23.9 150.2 a) 37.6 (1) 1 1 . 0 2 1 . 0 60.9 46.3 155.6 44.8 148.2 316.0 15.5 42.2 i4.o 317.5 19.6 43.6 33.8 88.1 23.2 66.0 43.2 77.9 (1) 3.2 32.6 3.8 16.0 4.4 11.5 6.4 81.1 (1) 3.0 35.7 3.8 15.8 4.4 11.8 6.6 317.5 (1) 19.4 44.7 33.7 88.2 23.I 65.3 43.1 304.7 19.6 45.1 27.1 87.9 23.2 64.9 36.9 Honolulu 54.5 54.4 52.9 (1) (1) (1) 4.5 14.2 6.1 11.4 3.1 7.2 8.0 4.3 14.1 6.3 11.4 3.1 7.0 8.2 3.4 14.3 6.3 11.6 2.9 7.1 7.3 176.9 (1), 13.4 26.6 12.9 39.2 10.3 29.5 45.0 174.4 (1) 13.3 24.3 13.1 39.2 10.2 29.3 45.0 174.7 (1) 13.8 24.6 13.3 38.5 10.2 29.4 44.9 INDIANA Evan svi lie 66.4 1.6 3.0 25.9 4.3 14.6 2.4 8.8 5.8 South Bend 302.9 (1) 15.2 102.3 21.7 66.5 21.0 33.0 43.2 9.6 HAWAII Savannah 395.9 (1) 24.2 90.0 36.4 103.0 29.9 56.2 56.2 2.8 Miami Jacksonvill< 28.4 2,532.4 2,539.0 2,509.7 6.4 6.4 6.8 (1) 115.2 117.8 2 . 0 116.3 867.8 862.6 859.6 2.9 196.1 2.8 197.1 196.8 8.1 530.9 530.0 529.1 157.1 156.9 159.1 404.3 k'.l 394.4 406.2 261.1 249.0 254.1 6.5 Indianapolis Mining Contract 2.7 12.1 68.9 (2) FLORIDA Atlanta IDAHO 29.4 (1) 2.1 2.7 2.8 4.0 24.4 2.7 13.1 INDIANA • Continued TOTAL July 1962 68.2 GEORGIA Tamps1 - St. Petersburg 204.6 (1) 19-8 36.8 13.1 60.4 13.0 33.2 28.3 8.2 41.1 12.6 24.6 6.8 21.9 11.5 DELAWARE FLORIDA . Cont nued util... June 1963 Waterbury (2) 4.0 3.1 14.9 Trans, and pub. •July 1963 Stamford New Haven 40.1 4.0 3.0 1 9 . 1 construction.. July 1962 (2) 5.9 5.5 Contract June 1963 40.5 5.9 2 5 . 1 . TOTAL July 1963 64.2 1.6 23.1 1.8 .9 TOTAL July 1962 CONNECTICUT • Continued d i v i s i o n New Britain Trans, Trade June 1963 77.4 (1) 3.1 32.8 3.8 16.1 4.2 11.2 6.2 105.8 (1) 4.4 22.4 8.4 27.5 12.1 15.9 15.1 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 66.7 1.6 2.8 26.2 4.3 14.5 2.4 8.8 6.1 Fort Wayne 64.7 1.7 2.7 24.5 4.4 14.4 2.4 8.8 5.8 ¥ 4.5 37.0 7.2 19.5 4.9 10.1 7.1 89.9 36! 5 7.2 19.6 4.8 38.2 7.0 19.1 1 0 . 1 10.1 7.1 7.3 IOWA KANSAS Des Maine s Topeka 104.9 (1) 3.5 22.2 8.4 27.7 12.0 16.1 15.2 104.4 (1) 4.7 21.8 Q.6 27.3 11.9 15.4 14.9 49.9 .2 3.7 6.8 7.0 9.9 2.9 7.2 12.3 50.4 .1 3.7 6.9 7.0 9.9 2.9 7.3 12.8 4.8 49.6 .2 3.2 6.9 7.0 1 0 . 0 2.8 7.2 12.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) July 1963 June 1963- July July 1962 June 1963 1963 KANSAS • Continued KENTUCKY Wichita Louisville Industry division 116.7 1.5 6.0 l«).3 6.3 26.5 6.0 16.8 13.5 TOTAL Mining , Contract construction Manufacturing. Trans, and pub. util., Trade....... Finance " Service Government 116.9 1.5 120.0 4o.2 6.k 26.3 6.0 16.9 13.9 43.6 5 i26.2 5.9 16.6 13.7 252.1* 15.6 86.5 20.4 5^-8 13.2 35.6 26.3 14.7 87.O 20.1 54.9 13.1 35.9 27.8 July 1962 75.5 5.4 6.k 9.5 8.6 20.1 3.9 10.2 11.4 75.3 5-4 6.5 9.6 8.6 20.0 3.9 10.2 11.2 II)9 15.6 83.9 20.3 54.4 12.8 26!l 69.3 .3 6.5 15.7 Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing......... Trans, and pub. util.. Trade Finance Service Government 't) 74.2 5.8 5.8 9.2 8.6 19.6 3.9 10.lt 10.8 J+.l*. 111. 9 3.7 8.8 15.O 25.6 (1) 1.3 12.6 .9 5.0 .9 3.3 1.6 25.9 (1) 1.2 12.9 •9 5.1 .8 3.3 1.7 53.1 292.2 65.0 239.6 76.8 222.2 145.8 42.1 1*2.9 8 ii! 7.6 6.9 3-3 15.8 k.k 1U.9 3.7 8.8 15.6 113.3 (1) 5.0 46.4 4.3 20.6 5.5 17.2 14.3 114.5 21.1 5.4 17.3 14.3 291.7 9.1 18.2 48.6 40.0 71.1 18.2 48.0 38.5 26.6 (1) 1.3 13.7 .9 k.9 .8 3.k 1.6 53.6 (1) 3.0 13.2 5.1* 14.3 4.0 8.9 k.Q 53.3 (1) 2.8 12.9 5.5 14.1 4.0 8.8 5.2 23.4 1.6 7.7 6.9 3.3 Baltim K 2.8 13.9 5.5 14.4 3.9 8.9 4.5 New Bedford 42.5 ai 23.0 7.6 6.9 3.3 50.6 (1) 1.8 25.8 2.3 9.0 (1) 5 74.2 51.1 (1) 26\6 2.3 9.1 (1) 7.3 4.1 639.1 .9 42.5 192.8 52.6 133.5 34.6 91.5 90.7 645.4 .9 41.1 193.3 52.7 135.3 34.3 93.2 94.6 50.8 17 df 'Hi 0 17,03 (l) o 1.8 26.6 2.2 8.7 (1) 7.3 4.2 6.5 65.5 5*9 68.4 34.4 8.7 26.4 21.2 34.8 8.5 26.7 21.2 8.1 8.1 124,0 ( } } 4.5 71.9 4.3 18.1 2.8 11.3 11.1 125.7 (1) 4.3 73.5 4.3 18.2 2.8 11.2 11.4 123.1 k.l 71.2 4.5 18.1 2.7 11.0 11.0 120.5 (1) 7.1 50.5 8.3 25.4 5.2 14.5 9.4 MICHIGAN • Continued 94.6 TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade.... Finance Service Government 4.6 30.0 3.1 16.7 3.4 9.8 24.9 See footnotes at end of table. 4.2 30.4 3.2 16.9 3.4 26.7 a *.? 29.4 3.3 16.1 3.3 9.5 24.8 6.2 69.7 8.6 33.6 8.8 26.9 21.2 Grand Rapids 116.6 1,203.4 1,210.2 1,158.4 .7 (1) .7 .7 48.6 45.6 46.4 5.0 485.4 496.7 465.4 50.3 68.1 68.0 68.5 4.2 229.2 231.1 231.0 21.1 56.3 56.2 54.2 5.4 171.2 173.7 157.1 16.7 141.4 140.8 135.1 13.9 9 621.5 .9 42.3 189.O 51.9 127.3 33.6 88.1 88.4 Springfield - Chicopee - Holydke Detroit Lansing 283.7 9.1 18.4 43.5 39.8 70.4 18.1 47.2 37.2 MICHIGAN Worcester Mining Contract construction Manufacturing. Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government July 1962 MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS • Continued TOTAL 291.9 9.3 17.8 49.2 40.870.6 18.3 47.9 38.1 6.2 Portland Fall River 5 1,104.1 (1) 50.4 287.8 65.4 65.5 244.1 239.9 75.3 76.1 231.4 229.2 150.5 149.7 June 1963 1963 New Orleans 69.7 .3 MASSACHUSETTS TOTAL July Baton Rouge Lew is ton - Auburn Boston x July 1962 MAINE Shreveport Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government. June 1963 LOUISIANA LOUISIANA • Continued TOTAL July 1963 (l5, 47.2 1.4 24.8 2.5 7.5 1.4 25.5 2.4 7*4 1.1 1.1 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.7 (1) 7.0 118.9 (1) 7.2 51.5 49.2 25.6 24.8 15.0 14.8 8.3 4.9 9.9 8.6 5.0 9.3 MINNESOTA Muskegon - Muskegon Heights 46.2 122.2 46.5 1.4 25.4 2.5 7.3 1.1 4.5 4.3 Saginaw 56.3 56.5 (1) 2.9 (l) 3.0 24.9 4.6 11.3 25.3 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 1.5 6.2 4.8 4.5 11.3 1.5 6.3 4.6 Duluth - Superior W2.9 24.8 4.5 10.9 6.1 4.7 50.9 (1) 2.4 9.h 8.8 11.3 2.1 9.3 7.5 ft9 50.0 2.2 9.2 8.5 11.1 2.1 9.1 7.7 2.6 8.3 8.9 11.6 2.1 9.2 7.2 29 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) July 1963 Industry division TOTAL Mining Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade June 1963 July 1962 June 1963 July 1963 July 1962 MINNESOTA • Continued MISSISSIPPI Minneapolis - St. Paul Jackson 598.3 (1) 07 0 159.3 k9.1 11+5.6 38.6 93.2 71+.6 590.0 603.5 (1) 36.1 159.3 1+9.3 ll*6.2 38.3 95.5 78.5 12.1 11.3 k.6 16.3 l6 .l+ 5.3 l6!l 5.3 5.3 10.7 10.7 15.8 10.6 11+.6 1+00.3 .6 23.2 108.5 1+2.0 100.1 27.2 53.3 1+5.1+ MONTANA Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 23.5 (1) Great Falls 1.7 2.5 2.5 7.3 1.3 3.8 23.1+ (1) 1.8 2.1+ 2.6 23.1+ (1) 1.7 2.5 2.7 7.2 1.3 10 1+.2 3.6 1+.3 3.8 23.9 (1) 2.6 3.7 2.2 6.0 1.2 l+.l l+.l 167.1+ (2) 12.2 35.1+ 20.1 39.6 13.7 25.5 21.2 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1+2.8 (1) Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade , 2.1+ 16.6 2.8 9*1 2 .5 6.0 3.5 1+2.5 (1) 2.6 1+3.3 (1) 2.3 16.8 2.8 9.2 16.9 2.8 8.6 2.5 5.8 3.3 2.5 6.2 3.5 251+.1+ 258.7 6.k 115.6 36.5 35.7 6.2 111+.9 36.1+ 36.5 9.2 21+.1 27.1 "6.0 119.8 37.2 23.8 26.7 36.6 8.9 23.5 26.7 676.5 .8 31.7 236.1 50.2 131+. 9 1*6.5 101+.2 72.1 14EW JERSEYr • Continued TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing.....••.•• Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 190.6 .8 11.2 88.0 9.5 32.1 3.8 19.7 25.5 395.5 .7 21.3 109.1 1+1.7 99.2 27.0 52.7 1+3.8 737.2 2.7 31.9 260.8 62.7 152.5 Z9*k 105.0 82.2 71+1.3 2.7 35.5 260.2 62.9 153.7 39.3 101+.1+ 82.6 726.3 2.6 39.1+ 251.7 63.I 150.2 39.2 101.0 79.1 NEVADA Reno 168.0 (2) 11.9 35.3 20.0 39.7 13.6 26.2 21.1+ 169.0 (2) 12.7 36.3 20.1+ 39.5 13.9 25.1+ 20.8 Newark4 251+.1 iDerth Amboy 4 192.1 .8 10.8 88.1+ 9.5 32.5 3*7 19.6 26.8 July 1962 1+1.2 (3) k.6 2.1+ 3.8 8.5 1.8 13.5 6.6 ko.z (3) 1+.5 2.1+ 3.7 8.3 1.8 12.8 6.8 37 1+ (3) 3.7 2.2 3.5 7.9 1.7 12.2 6.2 NEW JERSEY Jersey City * Manchester TOTAL 399.^ .6 22.5 107.7 1+1.9 100.1+ 27.1 53.3 1*5.9 Omaha 25.0 (l) 3.1+ k.k 2.3 5.7 1.2 3.9 l+.l 2I+.3 (1) 2.5 k.3 2.2 6.0 1.2 1+.0 l+.l June 1963 St. Louis NEBRASKA Billings TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . July 1963 MISSOURI 69.7 1.1 5.2 1.0 # July 1962 Kansas City 69.9 69.7 1.0 1+.8 11.3 (1) 37-1 158.2 50.3 11+3.1+ 38.8 90.2 72.0 June 1963 July 1963 111.8 .8 .1 88.1+ 37.8 6.6 10.8 9.5 31.1 3.7 18.0 25.9 19.1 1+.5 17.9 20.9 671.0 .9 31.8 21+1.2 1+9.2 130.1+ 1*6.7 100.1+ 70.1+ 390.9 .k 22.7 165.7 23.1 83.3 13.7 1+7.8 31+.2 NEW MEXICO Trenton 188.2 678.2 .8 30.5 237.8 50.1 135.8 1+6.0 103.1+ 73.8 Paterson - Clifton - Passaic 88.9 112.3 .1 1+.7 38.1+ 6.6 19.3 k.k .1 k.k 36.3 6.5 18.5 8.3 8.7 6.8 20.8 17.9 20.9 17.2 20.1+ 20.1 18.6 (1) 5.6 Albany - Schenectady - Troy 89.3 (1) 81+.0 (1) 20.8 5.5 20.3 19.3 8.1 6.7 19.5 5.5 19.2 18.0 8.0 8.7 6.7 381+.3 .1+ 23.1+ 167.9 21.9 78.2 13.3 1*6.2 33.0 NEW YORK Albuquerque 107.8 392.8 .1+ 21.7 167.7 23.1+ 83.6 13.5 1+7.8 31+.7 230.0 (1) 10.1+ 63.6 H+.6 1+3.9 10.3 35.2 51.9 231.1 (1) 9.2 63.1+ 15.0 1+3.8 10.2 36.1 53.5 230.6 (1) 9.2 63.8 16.6 1+3.7 9.7 35.1+ 52.2 NEW YORK . Continued Binghamton TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . t)1 76.1 (1) l+.l 13.3 2.5 8.1 9.6 l+.l 13.2 2.1+ 7.8 10.0 k.o 35.2 See footnotes at end of table. 3.6 35.0 Buffalo ft5 3.6 37-3 i+.o 13.0 2.1+ 7*9 9.3 1+22.2 (1) 17.0 167.1 31.5 82.8 16.1+ 56.9 50.5 1+20.5 13.1+ 168.8 31.1+ 82.9 16.3 56.5 51.2 Elmira 1+23.6 (1) 21.0 I65.6 31.1+ Nassau and Suffolk Counties 32.6 32.1+ 31.5 11+.6 Ik.k ll+.O 6.1 "6.2 83.5 16.1+ 58.0 1+7.6 5 500.9 502.1 39.2 136.5 23.1+ 126.5 22.5 1+1.0 137.6 23.3 127.1 22.1 76.9 - NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. - - 73.3 71+.2 1*67-7 136#.7 23.7 115.1 20.8 76.6 70.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 30 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued July 1963 July 1962 June 1963 (In thousands) June July 1962 1963 July 1963 July 1963 June 1963 July 1962 July 1963 I June 1963 July 1962 NEW YORK . Continued Industry division New York City4 TOTAL Mining , Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util., Trade Finance , Service Government , 5,81*2.1* 4.6 266.0 1,709.7 471.5 1,205.8 516.1* 963.1 705.3 3,559.2 3,597.7 1.9 1.9 1^3.3 138.6 897-4 892.3 312.9 312.6 732.3 7^.3 4o6.6 1*02.7 637.9 649.4 436.8 5, 887.O 4.6 270.0 1, 719.1 471.2 1, 223.0 511.1 970.8 717-4 5,803.9 4.7 281.4 1,731.8 1*68.1+ 1,180.5 512.5 9M.3 683.5 237.7 (1) 13.6 110.3 10.5 42.8 8.7 28.6 23.1 236.8 (1) 12.9 109.8 10.4 43.3 8.7 28.4 23.4 NEW YORK • Continued Westchester County Utica - Rome TOTAL Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade. , Finance , Service , Government , 103.5 (1) 2.8 37.5 5.6 17.0 k.2 12.9 23.5 102.6 2.8 37.7 5.6 16.8 4.1 12.5 23.1 104.6 39.5 5.6 16.8 k.i 12.3 22.9 232.3 & 63.6 13.9 53.7 12.6 45-9 28.0 Winston-Salem Fargo - Mo or he ad 36.6 35.9 38.1* 189.7 (l 64^8 12.5 38.7 9.8 27.5 27.4 Greensboro - High Point 35 113.9 111.7 (1) 8.0 27.5 13.8 31.3 8.1 15.6 9.2 % 27.7 13.9 31.6 8.1 15.5 9.3 27.4 12.3 31.6 7.8 15.5 9.0 6.8 43.6 5.2 20.2 6.5 6.7 43.7 5.2 20.3 6.4 l 44.4 5.1 19.4 6.6 OHIO NORTH DAKOTA 30.6 187.9 231.5 (1) (1) 12.5 9.2 109.4 64.7 10.5 12.6 41.2 38.3 9.8 8.4 26.5 27.1 26.8 22.4 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte 234.6 (1) 18.3 65.8 13.9 51.8 12.1 1*5.4 27.3 NORTH CAROLINA - Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util.. Tirade. Finance Service. Government 231.8 (1) 14.3 63.5 13.9 53.9 12.6 45.6 28.0 Syracuse Rochester New York-Northeastern New Jersey Akron 174.8 .1 7.0 78.8 12.7 33.5 5.6 21.5 15.6 30.7 2.0 3.0 9.8 2.1 5.5 6.1 175.8 .1 6.6 79.3 12.8 33.3 5.1* 22.0 16.4 Canton 172.3 .1 l.k 78.0 12.7 32.9 5-4 20.9 15.0 109.0 .4 4.4 52.6 5.7 20.3 3.6 12.8 9.1 110.0 .4 4.3 52.8 5.7 20.3 3.6 13.1 9.8 OHIO . Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction, Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util., Trade Finance Service Government. 395.9 .3 19.0 145.6 31.4 81,4 21.8 54.6 41.8 399.2 .3 17.8 146.0 31.5 81.9 21.7 55.7 44.5 396.1 .3 19.8 145.6 31.3 82.0 22.3 52.6 42.1 705.7 •6 34.7 272.6 45.8 143.3 34.1 96.6 78.O 709.8 .6 33.6 274.3 1*6.0 143.3 33.8 97.7 80.6 692.8 •6 35.3 267.7 44.9 143.0 33.2 92.9 75.2 273.7 72.5 17.2 56.6 18.3 38.5 54.5 274.7 .6 14.6 73.5 17.3 56.4 18.O 38.9 55.3 TOtAL , Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government. 157.5 .2 l.k 58.4 11.9 34.8 6.4 23.6 14.8 See footnotes at end of table. 158.5 .2 7.0 58.3 11.8 35.0 6.3 24.1 15.6 159.1 .4 l.k 73.5 8.6 29.0 5.0 19.8 15.6 14*. 9 72.3 17.2 55.7 17.7 37.8 54.8 249.8 •5 10.9 98.7 10.5 43.4 7.4 31.7 46.6 253.4 •5 10.5 100.9 10.5 43.6 7.4 32.1 48.0 251.0 .5 10.7 100.7 10.4 44.1 7.1 30.2 47.2 131-k 13.1 8.7 28.0 14.1 32.7 7.k 20.4 13.0 136.8 13.0 8.8 28.7 14.4 32.1 7.3 19.8 12.7 Oklahoma City Youngstown - Warren 153.1 .2 7.9 54.0 12.1 35.1 6.3 23.2 14.3 271.3 OKLAHOMA OHIO - Continued Toledo Dayton Columbus Cleveland 160.3 6.9 7^.5 8.7 28.8 k.9 20.2 15.9 152.2 .4 7.4 67.4 8.4 29.0 4.6 19.3 15.7 192.1 6.7 13.3 24.2 14.1 46.1 12.0 25.2 50.5 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 192.9 6.7 12.9 24.1 14.0 46.1 12.0 25.3 51.8 188.0 6.8 12.6 23.0 13.8 1*5.3 11.8 25.O 137.6 13.0 8.9 28.3 14.2 32.4 7.5 20.4 12.9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 31 Table B-8; Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) July 1963 June 1963 July 1962 286.4 285.5 68!o 28.7 70.8 15.6 67.5 28.4 70.5 IT )• 17.4 41.8 43.1 17.2 42.0 44.3 June 1963 July 1963 July 1962 July 1963 June 1963 July 1962 PENNSYLVANIA Altoona Allentown - Bethlehem • Easton Portland Manufacturing. T r a n s , and p u b . u t i l . . . Trade July 1962 OREGON Industry division TOTAL Mining June 1963 July 1963 274.4 (1) 12.6 69.O 27.7 68.1 16.3 40.6 40.1 187.0 d 94.6 3l!o 5.2 22.0 14.6 186.7 .5 7.2 94.9 10.7 31.1 5.1 22.2 15.0 42,1 183.1 .5 7.5 94.6 10.5 29.2 1.4 12.3 9^9 7.1 21.8 13.9 5.7 4.6 Erie 42.1 (1) 1.3 12.2 9.9 7.0 41.5 (1) 1.4 12.3 9.5 7.0 5.7 4.9 5.6 4.6 77.4 (1) 2.J 35.6 4.8 13.9 2.6 10.5 7.3 77.9 (1) 2.6 36.O 4.8 13.9 2.6 10.5 7.5 79.2 (1) 2.3 37.8 5.0 13.9 2.5 10.2 7.5 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued Johnstown Harris burg TOTAL Mining T r a n s , and pub. u t i l . . . 148.6 (l) 7.4 33.4 11.6 26.6 6.4 19.7 43.5 147.3 (1) 6.6 33.0 11.6 26.3 6.4 19.6 43.8 146.3 (1) 6.7 33.0 12.1 26.1 6.5 18.6 43.3 68.2 4.7 2.6 23.7 4.8 68.0 12.1 1.8 12.1 1.8 9.8 8.7 4.4 2.5 23.7 4.8 9.7 9.0 Philadelphia Lancaster 65.3 5.2 2.3 20.8 4.8 11.7 1.7 9.6 9.2 99.4 99.2 (1) 5.8 48.3 5.1 16.9 2.4 12.6 8.1 6.0 46.4 5.1 17.0 2.5 12.8 7.6 97.5 (1) 5.5 48.6 5.0 16.3 2.3 12.5 7.3 1,520.7 1.4 72.9 537.6 107.5 301.5 85.3 228.4 186.1 1,526.1 1.4 67.3 539.4 107.5 303.6 83.5 231.1 192.3 1,520.1 1.4 75.5 540.0 108.6 302.4 84.7 223.1 184.4 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Finance................ 765.1 10.7 39.6 276.9 56.5 146.5 32.9 125.9 . 76a TOTAL 4,3 50.1 5.7 15.4 4.2 13.3 9.1 102.7 (1) 3.9 50.6 5.7 15.8 4.1 13.4 9.2 102.4 (1) 4.5 50.9 5.6 15.6 4.0 13.1 8.7 84.0 1.9 9.4 8.3 84.5 (1) 4.2 40.7 85.2 (l) 5.4 14.2 4.7 42.2 4.8 14.0 1.9 9.4 8.7 1.9 9.3 8.3 297.3 (1) 13.9 127.7 14.6 53.6 13.5 40.2 33.8 300.3 (1) 13.4 129.7 14.6 54.3 13.4 40.7 34.2 SOUTH CAROLINA • Continued SOUTH DAKOTA Greenville Sioux Falls t? 76.8 (1) 76.7 (1) 3.4 13.7 6.7 35.5 3.4 13.7 7.0 34.8 3.4 13.4 3.3 8.5 5.7 3.3 8.5 5.7 3.3 8.5 6.3 See footnotes at end of table. 29.2 (1) 3.0 5.5 2.7 8.4 1.6 4.6 3.5 28.8 (1) 2.7 5.4 2.7 8.5 1.5 h.l 3.5 74.6 1.1 2.2 29.3 6.3 14.1 2.5 11.0 8.1 75.2 1.0 2.1 30.2 6.4 14.0 2.4 11.0 8.1 Wilkes-Barre - Hazleton 77.0 l.l 2.0 31.4 6.6 14.3 2.5 10.9 8.2 105.3 4.5 4.9 43.4 6.2 18.2 3.6 12.0 12.5 105.2 4*,6 43.1 6.3 18.4 3.5 12.0 12.8 105.0 5.1 4.4 43.2 6.3 18.1 3.5 11.8 12.6 SOUTH CAROLINA RHODE ISLAND Service. Government........ . . . . 38.6 263.3 56.O 148.2 32.5 123.8 75.5 102.1 Providence - Pawtucket 4.5 40.2 5.5 14.2 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 10.8 York Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. 748.7 PENNSYLVANIA • Continued (1) Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . 764.3 10.0 36.8 276.7 56.5 147.7 32.6 126.0 78.0 Seranton Reading Pittsburgh Columbia Charleston 299.1 (1) 13.8 130.1 14.4 53.5 13.2 40.3 33.8 60.6 (1) 60.3 (1) 4.7 9.8 4.5 12.2 4.5 9.9 4.3 12.3 3.1 6.6 3.0 6.5 19.7 19.8 58.4 (1) 4.2 9.5 4.3 11.8 3.0 6.5 19.1 74.1 (l) 75.2 (1) 75.0 (1) 5.0 15.3 5.2 14.6 5.0 16.2 5.3 9.7 5.3 9.7 5.3 9*7 5.0 15.5 5.1 16.2 18.4 18.4 18.1 TENNESSEE Chattanooga 29.O (1) 93.8 .1 1.6 4.7 3.4 39.8 4.6 18.1 5*5 11.3 11.4 2.4 5.7 2.8 8.4 3.0 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 94.1 .1 3.0 40.1 Knozville 92.2 .1 4.6 3.4 38.4 4.7 18.0 5.5 11.4 11.4 18.0 5.5 11.0 11.1 118.1 1.8 6.3 42.6 6.5 23.4 4.2 13.9 19.4 H7.7 i.8 6.3 42.3 6.5 23.5 4.2 13.8 19.3 115.6 1.8 5.8 42.1 6.4 23.6 4.0 13.6 18.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 32 Table B-8:*€mployees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) June 1963 JuOy 1963 July 1962 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . July 1963 199.3 .3 12.7 46.4 15.7 53.0 10.6 29.3 31.3 200.0 .3 12.4 46.7 15.5 53.1 10.6 29.3 32.1 193.9 11.2 44.6 15.4 51.3 10.7 29.2 31.1 151.2 (1) 8.8 42.8 10.3 32.9 11.0 24.4 21.0 151.0 (1) 8.8 42.4 10.2 33.1 10.9 24.5 21.1 (1) 8.9 40.8 10.5 32.4 10.8 24.0 20.8 - 91.8 95.4 91.5 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 12 0 24.1 9.4 11.7 23.9 9.2 12 1 23.3 9.3 12.2 12.0 11.5 52.1 52.0 52.6 7.9 33.5 105.4 36.2 7.7 27.8 105.8 36.0 37.3 37.0 35.6 38.8 160.1 6.2 11 0 30.2 14.1 42.1 9.6 22.1 24.8 Trans, and pub, u t i l . . . Trade. 12.3 Norfolk - Portsmouth 12.3 l60.0 .1 11.9 16.5 15.3 39.2 6.3 21.1 49.6 158.7 .1 "6.6 .7 1.8 "6.5 .7 1.7 "6.5 .7 1.7 - - - 39.1 38.7 _ 52.9 12.1 16.5 15.3 39.4 6.3 21.3 47.7 UTAH VERMONT Burlington 5 154.9 6.9 9.7 29.8 i4.o 4o.o 9.7 21.3 23.5 23.6 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 400.1 (1) 22.1 116.9 30.1 89.O 25.9 54.4 61.7 418.3 U) 19.4 133.6 32.2 94.7 25.3 57.1 56.0 158.4 .1 13.6 17.0 15.1 37.8 6.3 20.8 47.7 177.1 .2 13.4 42.7 15.4 41.6 15.0 22.8 26.0 178.0 .2 13.1 43.1 15.5 41.6 14.7 22.8 27.O 74.9 (1) 3.9 12.6 7.7 20.0 4.2 13.2 13.3 75.1 (1) 4.0 12.7 7.9 20.2 4.4 13.1 12.8 Huntington • Ashland Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 68.9 1.0 3.2 24.3 7.6 15.2 2.5 See footnotes at end of table. 68.9 1.0 3.1 23.8 2.5 7.9 7.7 66.7 .9 22.4 7.7 15.1 2.4 7.6 7.4 23.9 4.7 5.7 1-5 5.6 - Roanoke 173.6 •2 12.1 43.4 15.2 40.4 14.5 22.5 25.3 64.6 .1 5.5 15.0 8.9 14.8 3.2 9.7 Tacoma 74.5 (1) 3.5 12.4 20.0 4.4 13.1 13.0 80.0 81.6 4.5 16.5 5.9 16.9 4.1 12.6 20.0 4.3 15.9 5.9 '• 1 6 . 9 4.1 12.5 20.4 4.1 17.8 5.9 16.6 4.0 12.2 21.0 75.6 3.9 3.4 22.4 8.5 16.0 3.2 9.5 8.8 Green Bay -7 11.4 49.0 2.5 2.4 15.9 3.7 11.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.4 13.8 3.9 9«3 1.2 7.3 4.0 5.0 3.9 7.4 4.1 .1 5.3 15.0 8.9 14.7 3.2 9.6 7.2 4.9 14.8 8.8 13.8 3.1 9.4 7.0 76.O 1:2 22.3 8.5 16.0 3.2 9.5 9.4 76.8 3.9 5.0 22.1 8.5 16.0 3.1 9.3 9.1 WISCONSIN 50.4 2.6 3.2 15.9 3.8 11.4 3 61.9 .1 Charleston 80.5 Wheeling 50.6 2.6 3.3 16.2 64.0 WEST VIRGINIA WEST VIRGINIA • Continued TOTAL. Mining Contract construction. 22.9 5.4 Richmond Spokane Seattle 395.9 (1) 22.1 116.1 30.2 90.0 26.1 54.3 57.1 - Salt Lake City 159.6 6.2 10 6 30.0 13.9 41.9 9.6 22.1 25.3 49.4 _ - WASHINGTON TOTAL Mining Contract construction. 52.8 VIRGINIA Spring£ield!1 12.7 July 1962 Fort Worth 8.0 34.6 105.9 36.5 VERMONT . Cont nued TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. June 1963 July 1963 148.2 San Antonio - - July 1962 Dallas TEXAS. Continued Houston TOTAL Mining. June 1963 TEXAS Nashville Memphis Contract construction.. July 1962 TENNESSEE • Continued Industry division TOTAL June 1963 July 1963 7.5 4.3 39.4 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 39.1 (1) 2.3 13.5 3.9 9*3 1.1 5.0 4.0 Kenosha 37.9 (1) 2.3 12.9 3.8 9.1 1.1 5.0 3.8 38.0 (1) 2.0 22.5 1.6 4.5 .6 3.8 3.1 37.8 (1) 22*.6 1.6 «»5 1.3 20.1 1.7 4.3 3.8 3.1 3.5 2.9 4.4 .6 .7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 33 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) July 1963 June 1963 July 1962 July 1963 June 1963 23.9 (1) Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade .9 8.2 •ft .5 4.1 2.8 23.4 (1) .9 7*9 1.9 5.3 .5 4.1 2.8 23.6 (1) 1.1 8.0 1.9 5.3 •.5 83.2 84.5 79.7 (1) (1) (1) 4.o 11.3 26.7 2.7 5.8 13.6 4.3 17.2 k.3 5.6 13.4 k.3 17.2 k.2 11.3 28.6 5.9 13.4 4.1 16.1 4.1 10.6 25.5 WYOMING Cheyenne Casper TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 19.0 3.1 3.2 1.7 1.8 4.3 .7 1.9 2.3 18.7 2.9 3.2 1.7 1.8 4.2 .7 1.9 2.3 18.9 3.3 2.6 1.7 1.6 4.3 .7 2.5 2.2 20.3 (1) 3.7 1.6 2.7 3.8 .9 3.0 k.6 19.7 (1) 3.1 1.7 2.7 3.8 .9 2.9 k.6 *Combined with service. 2Combined with construction. 'Combined with manufacturing. *Subarea of New York-Northeastern New Jersey. 5 Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately. NOTE; Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. June 1963 July 1962 July 1963 Milwaukee Madison La Crosse Contract construction.. July 1963 June 1963 July 1962 WISCONSIN - Continued Industry division TOTAL July 1962 18.7 (l) 1.5 1.4 2.9 4.0 1.0 3.4 4.5 457.2 459.2 (1) (1) 19.8 188.5 26.9 90.6 22.5 60.7 50.2 20.2 188.3 26.9 89.8 22.9 59.4 Racine 454.1 (1) 45.4 45.7 (1) (1) 1.9 21.3 1.7 19.8 188.2 27.6 89.3 1.8 21.2 1.8 8.6 22.8 1.3 5-7 5.0 57.6 48.7 44.1 (1) 8.5 1.7 20.9 1.8 8.0 1.2 5.7 5.3 1.2 5.6 4.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls 1919 to date Manufacturing Year and south Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours Durable goods Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours Nondurable goods Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours Average hourly earnings 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 $21.84 26.02 21.94 21.28 23.56 46.3 47.4 43.1 44.2 45.6 $0,472 .549 .509 .482 .516 $25.42 $21.50 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 23.67 24.11 24.38 24.47 24.70 43.7 44.5 45.0 45.0 44.4 .541 .541 .542 .544 .556 25.48 26.02 26.23 26.28 26.86 21.63 21.99 22.29 22.55 22.42 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 24.76 23.OO 20.64 I6.89 16.65 44.2 42.1 40.5 38.3 38.1 .560 .546 .509 .441 .437 26.84 24.42 20.98 15.99 16.20 32.5 34.7 $0,492 .467 22.47 21.40 20.09 17.26 I6.76 41.9 40.0 $0,412 .419 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938. 18.20 19.91 21.56 23.82 22.07 34.6 36.6 39.2 38.6 35.6 .526 .544 .550 .617 .620 18.59 21.24 23.72 26.61 23.70 33.8 37.2 40.9 39.9 34.9 .550 .571 .580 .667 .679 17.73 18.77 19.57 21.17 20.65 35.1 36.1 37.7 37.4 36.1 .505 .520 .519 .566 .572 1939 1940 1914-1 1942 1943 23.64 24.96 29.48 36.68 43.07 37.7 38.1 40.6 43.1 45.O .627 .655 .957 26.19 28.07 33.56 42.17 48.73 37.9 39.2 42.0 45.0 46.5 .691 .716 .799 .937 1.048 21.36 21.83 24.39 28.57 33.45 37.4 37.0 38.9 40.3 42.5 .571 .590 .627 .709 .787 1944 1945. 1946 1947 1948 45.70 44.20 43.32 49.17 53.12 45.2 43.5 40.3 40.4 40.0 1.011 1.016 1.075 1.217 I.328 51.38 48.36 46.22 51.76 56.36 46.5 44.0 40.4 40.5 40.4 1.105 1.099 1.144 I.278 1.395 36.38 37.48 40.30 46.03 49.50 43.1 42.3 40.5 40.2 39.6 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 53.88 58.32 63.34 67.16 70.47 39.1 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.5 1.378 1.440 1.56 I.65 1.74 57.25 62.43 68.48 72.63 76.63 39.4 4l.l 41.5 41.5 4l.2 1.453 1.519 I.65 1.75 1.86 50.38 53^8 56.88 59.95 62.57 38.9 39.7 39.5 39.7 39.6 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 70.49 75.70 78.78 81.59 82.71 39.6 40.7 40.4 39.8 39.2 1.78 1.86 1.95 2.05 2.11 76.19 82.19 85.28 88.26 89.27 4o.i 41.3 4l.O 40.3 39.5 1.90 1.99 2.08 2.19 2.26 63.18 66.63 70.09 72.52 74.ll 39.0 39.9 39.6 39.2 38.8 .844 .886 .995 1.145 1.250 1.295 1.3*7 1.44 1.51 I.58 1.62 I.67 1.77 1.85 1.91 1959 i960 1961 1962 88.26 89.72 92.34 96.56 40.3 39.7 39.8 4o.4 2.19 2.26 2.32 2.39 96.05 97.44 100.35 104.70 40.7 40.1 40.3 40.9 2.36 2.43 2.49 2.56 78.61 80.36 82.92 85.54 39.7 39.2 39.3 39.6 1.98 2.05 2.11 2H6 86.18 40.9 2.54 IO3.89 86.80 41.2 2.57 105.88 85.50 41.0 2.57 105.37 86.33 41.0 2.58 105.78 86.94 41.2 2.61 107.53 1963: January.. 97-44 105.82 2.60 86.24 40.7 2.43 February. 106.23 97-2D 2.61 85.85 40.7 2.43 106.49 March 2.61 86.68 98.09 2.44 40.8 106.37 2.62 40.6 2.44 85.97 April 97.36 IO8.36 41.2 2.45 2.63 87.52 99.23 2.46 109.82 41.6 2.64 88.36 100.37 June. 108.09 88.36 41.1 July... 40.5 2.45 2.63 99.23 41.0 88.18 August. 2.61 107.01 40.5 2.43 98.42 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the hours Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. August.... September. October... lorember.. Decentber.. 95.75 97.27 96.32 97.36 98.OI Ho.k 40.7 1*0.3 4o.4 40.5 40.1 4o.o 4o.2 39.9 40.5 40.8 2.37 2.39 2.39 2.41 2.42 2.16 39.9 40.0 2.17 39.4 2.17 2.18 39.6 2.19 39.7 2.20 39.2 2.19 39.2 2.20 39.4 2.21 38.9 2.21 39.6 2.22 39.8 2.22 39.8 2.21 39.9 and earnings series. 36 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry Average weekly earnings Industry Aug. July 1963 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 Average hourly earnings July 1962 Aug. 1963 $112.34 $117.85 $111.90 $109.08 MINING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 $2.72 $2.76 $2.69 $2.68 116.00 118.42 121.55 118.85 124.14 122.69 115.87 119.87 117.99 116.88 124.43 117.46 2.85 3.05 2.86 2.84 3.05 2.85 2.83 3.08 2.8l 108.19 110.21 128.74 130.60 112.42 113.83 101.04 102.66 3.14 3.17 3.08 3.H is 112.63 121.60 104.79 113.36 123.31 105.04 109.56 114.80 104.84 110.83 118.85 103.58 2.68 2.95 2.46 2.59 2.80 2.4l 2.62 2.85 2.42 112.88 112.91 112.79 110.66 2.46 2.41 2.39 130.90 129.79 127.71 126.01 3.38 3.30 3.29 3.16 3.15 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 119.97 118.58 116.92 115.92 3.24 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 134.90 133.62 136.27 132.13 130.09 134.60 131.63 130.09 132.92 128.47 126.44 130.38 3.08 2.97 3.22 3.04 2.93 3.18 3.03 2.90 3.18 136.14 135.75 132.75 131.67 3.64 3.62 3.5* 3.53 $98.42 99.23 100.37 95.75 96.39 $2.43 2.45 2.46 2.37 2.38 107.01 88.18 108.09 88.36 109.82 88.36 103.89 86.18 104.04 86.80 2.61 2.21 2.63 2.22 2.64 2.22 2.54 2.16 2.55 2.17 118.20 119.31 117.33 118.55 121.70 114.93 118.24 119.65 120.10 115.36 115.34 116.00 122.78 110.70 114.21 114.97 122.36 110.70 2.89 2.91 2.89 2.92 3.05 2.81 2.87 2.89 3.01 2.80 2.82 2.85 2.98 2.70 2.82 2.86 2.97 2.70 82.62 75.70 76.95 90.09 90.91 82.62 76.07 77.52 90.29 90.25 88.62 69.14 68.13 7^.85 81.80 74.48 75.95 89*02 90.06 87.78 68.30 67.16 73.49 80.80 73.57 75.20 87-53 87.51 86.93 68.30 66.91 72.00 2.05 1.88 2.03 1.86 1.90 2.15 2.18 2.10 1.67 I.65 1.83 2.02 1.86 1.90 2.00 1.83 1.88 2.14 2.17 2.09 1.67 1.63 1.81 2.00 1.83 1.88 2.14 2.15 2.11 1.67 1.64 1.80 81.39 76.70 72.83 81.12 83.62 96.93 105.37 82.82 80.54 75.99 71.7^ 79.17 84.05 92.34 IO8.38 81.79 101.40 125.78 98.09 IOO.78 94.32 78.59 73.38 73 " >.22 69 75 7* 82.01 92.52 105.16 80.39 2.00 1.89 1.99 1.88 1.73 2.08 2.08 2.33 2.57 2.03 IOO.67 126.81 98.OO IOO.94 93.51 117.60 87.5*1 84.60 86.91 105.91 99.77 101.02 2.48 1.99 1.88 1.73 2.07 2.09 2.30 2.61 2.03 2.48 3.36 2.51 2.50 2.52 2.82 2.17 2.01 2.30 2.46 2.49 2.56 Highway and street construction Other heavy construction. SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. Dmrablc Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories , 115.49 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS. EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general liillwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 92.01 OO.Oj 68. 48 75.81 83.4o 78.62 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered. . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture. Partitions; office and store fixtures . Other furniture and fixtures 84.05 76.89 . . , , STONE, CLAY. AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c. Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products 83.43 103.42 100.75 116.31 90.92 110.41 101.75 70.31 69.80 74.12 81.19 76.52 72.14 80.11 84.85 9^.76 108.05 82.42 103.66 132.72 100.15 101.75 Il8!l6 90.27 86.63 89.24 110.70 102.59 104.19 104.41 139.40 101.00 102.75 98.25 116.05 90.92 87.06 90.16 110.01 102.92 104.34 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 115.93 87.56 85.OO 87.25 108.66 99.95 96.29 2.81 2.17 1.65 1.84 2.03 2.50 2.83 2.17 2.47 2.50 2.18 2.10 I.67 1.63 1.83 2.48 3.40 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.81 2.17 2.02 2.30 2.45 2.48 2.57 1-95 1.84 1.68 2.03 2.05 2.28 2.55 1.99 2.42 3.25 2.44 2.47 2.40 2.78 2.12 2.00 2.22 2.42 2.42 2.45 1 -2 5 1.83 1.66 2.02 2.04 2.29 2.54 1.96 2.42 3.26 2.45 2.48 2.41 2.80 2.13 2.00 2.24 2.38 2.41 2.47 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 37 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 41.3 42.7 41.6 40.7 Iron ores Copper ores 40.7 38.7 42.8 41.7 40.7 42.9 40.8 39.3 41.4 41.3 40.4 41.8 COAL MINING Bituminous (2) (2) 41.0 41.2 36.5 36.6 (2) (2) 42.5 41.5 43.3 42.3 41.8 42.7 42.3 41.0 43.5 42.3 41.7 42.8 Aug. 1963 MINING METAL MINING CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 46.8 46.3 38*7 38.3 36.8 36.6 37.0 36.8 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 43.1 44.1 41.8 42.9 43.8 41.8 43.3 44.4 41.8 37.4 37.5 37.5 37.3 40.5 40.5 40.8 40.4 40.5 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.8 41,0 39.9 41.1 39.8 41.6 39.8 40.9 39.9 40.8 40.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 40.9 41.0 40.6 40.6 39.9 40.9 41.2 41.4 39.9 41.2 40.9 40.7 41.2 41.0 40.5 40.2 41.2 41.0 2.5 3.0 •8 2.1 2.4 2.7 .7 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.8 2.1 2.2 2.0 3.0 2.2 40.7 40.7 40.5 41.9 41.7 42.3 42.1 42.3 40.5 40.9 40.9 40.8 41.8 41.4 42.2 41.4 41.8 40.9 40.9 40.7 40.4 41.6 41.5 42.0 40.9 41.2 40.6 40.4 40.2 40.0 40.9 40.7 41.2 40.9 40.8 40.0 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.5 4.1 3.5 3.3 3.9 40.8 40.9 40.8 42l 1 39.0 40.2 41.6 41.0 40.8 41.3 40.3 39.0 41.0 40.5 42.5 41.1 36.9 40.2 40.4 41.4 40.6 42.1 41.0 40.4 41.1 39.3 41.3 41.9 43.1 39.2 44.9 41.5 40.6 41.9 38.7 .40.2. 40.8 39.3 41.7 41.3 42.5 39.3 44.9 41.3 39.3 41.6 38.9 40.0 40.7 38.8 42.0 41.1 42.3 38.8 44.5 41.4 40.9 Highway and street construction Other heavy cons true tioa SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 45.9 38.4 July 1963 42.4 43.6 41.0 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING 45.7 38.5 Aug. 1963 DurabU Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms . ' Sighting and fire control equipment. Other ordnance and accessories . . . 41.1 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork V«neer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, *nd crates Miscellaneous wood products 42.4 41.5 , 41.2 41.7 41.6 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered , Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. , Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . Other furniture and fixtures STOKE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 41.0 40.9 41.1 . Flat glass . , . " . . . . . . '. Glass and glassware; pressed or blown . Glass containers. Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c.. . Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products . Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products . 41.7 40.3 41.1 41.9 44.7 40.7 Xl'J, 38.7 40.6 41.2 41.4 40.6 41.8 39.5 39.9 40.7 38.6 41.9 41.6 43.1 38.8 45.0 41.2 40.7 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 2.8 3.1 3.1 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.6 2.5 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.3 2.8 2.0 4.0 3.4 2.4 3.6 2.6 4.0 2.2 3.5 4.0 2*7 3.5 3.9 1.6 3.4 3.9 1.8 3.8 2.2 3.6 2.3 3.5 2.1 3.2 2.1 3.2 1.8 6.5 3.1 1.9 6.5 3.1 2.1 6.7 2.9 1.7 6.3 2.8 38 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Aug. 1963 Industry Durable July 1963 June 1963 Average hourly earnings July 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 •3.07 3-35 3.39 2.71 2.65 2.75 2.83 2.83 2.81 2.90 3-00 2.58 2.60 2.66 2.55 3.09 3.21 •2.9k 3-22 3.26 2.59 2.51 2.62 2.73 2.83 2.7k 2.79 2.96 2.50 2.5k 2.58 2.50 2.98 3.09 •2.95 3.23 3-28 2.62 2.56 2.61 2.73 2.80 2.75 2.80 2.99 2.48 2.52 2.53 2.50 2.98 3.09 2.61 3.04 2.53 2.40 2.61 2.53 2.57 2.49 2.61 2.68 2.27 2.72 2.71 2.63 2.56 2.41 2.68 2.76 2.31 2.37 2.59 2.62 2.55 3.03 2.40 2.34 2.44 2.48 2.51 2.46 2.58 2.64 2.26 2.68 2.65 2.64 2.50 2.37 2.61 2.67 2.24 2.34 2.55 2.62 2.55 3.04 2.41 2.3k 2.46 2.47 2.48 2.46 2.56 2.63 2.22 2.66 2.66 2.61 2.49 2.78 3.04 3.26 2.91 2.74 2.79 2.85 2.69 2.68 2.98 2.89 3.18 2.73 2.89 2.59 2.70 2.22 2.76 2.70 2.80 2.80 2.70 2.98 3.22 2.85 2.64 2.72 2.76 2.61 2.70 2.88 2.77 3.06 2.66 2.84 2.52 2.63 2.21 2.69 2.65 2.74 2.70 2.77 2.94 2.45 2.42 2.56 2.54 2.61 2.71 2.93 3.18 2.80 2.65 2.72 2.76 2.61 2.70 2.90 2.77 3.10 2.65 2.86 2.53 2.62 2.23 2.69 2.63 2.75 2.70 2.77 2.95 2.48 2.46 2.57 2.57 2.60 Goods--Continned PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Stepl foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding . Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary.metal industries Iron and steel forgings . . Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work '. Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalwprking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery. u . . Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing,and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . . . . . . . Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical ^123.02 •125.77 $129.55 $115.8k $116.53 131.67 135.20 140.70 122.68 121.77 136.k9 142.0k 123.23 122.67 111.37 115.k5 103.3k 106.90 109.3^ 99.90 104.45 109.82 113.69 108.26 Ilk.68 10k.80 107.27 117.32 119.99 109.20 110.57 Ii9.ll 118.12 117.k5 116.03 115.08 118.44 118.72 120.83 113.98 115.78 121.98 126.k4 Hk.39 117.60 12k.98 127.20 121.66 125.88 109.k8 110.94 106.25 104.41 106.3^ 105.82 107.38 102.11 102.31 107.71 110.66 103.72 103.73 10k.19 104.81 100.50 100.75 129.58 128.03 129.16 123.07 122.18 132.02 132.89 126.07 124.84 109.36 132.2k 103.07 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans no.ok . 108.20 115.63 9k.83 97.10 106.08 115.23 12k.3k 115.79 126.26 109.30 112.88 II6.85 100.55 109.72 107.53 131.k6 100.10 95.27 102.26 102.72 105.01 100.44 108.58 112.Ik 112.88 IH.65 107.57 106.75 100.02 112. 44 113-30 9k.l3 95.75 105.97 107.k5 115.23 122.31 127.91 119.31 HO.83 115.37 116.03 Hl.76 119.kl 128.01 123.55 lkl.12 113.58 120.51 198.9k Hl.92 90.13 112.68 113.52 109-93 H7.87 116.85 12k.53 102.31 101.75 110.14 109.39 112.86 108.84 131.9k 103.98 97.68 108.05 103.22 105.88 IOO.85 108.8k 113.10 93.98 Ilk.51 IH.38 109.15 108.80 101.70 nk.44 116.75 95.63 97.64 105.93 107.94 117-04 123.73 133.66 118.15 111.79 117.18 118.56 112.98 116.31 130.52 125.43 146.60 113.02 121.67 110.33 112.59 93-k6 ilk.5k 113.40 114.52 119.28 116.57 12k.3k 103.57 103.16 112.99 111.5k 115.87 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Aug. 1962 IO5.321 131.50 96.k8 9k.5k 97.8k 100.9k 102.91 99.38 107.07 109.56 94.92 110.15 108.92 110.09 105.00 100.25 109.10 Hl.87 90.94 96.64 102.77 105.06 112.32 120.09 130.09 114.86 107.18 112.88 113.16 107.53 117.72 123.55 118.00 137.70 108.26 117.58 105.59 109.15 93-04 HO.83 109-71 113.16 111.24 112.19 119.36 99.96 98.25 108.29 107.95 109.62 104.30 133.15 97-12 94.07 99.38 99.05 IOO.69 97.66 104.96 108.62 91.02 108.26 107.73 108.05 104.33 99-30 108.94 109.62 91.62 95.71 100.15 101.89 113.01 H5.7k 12k.3k 111.16 106.27 113.k2 112.88 110.40 119.07 125.86 118.00 141.98 108.65 119.26 106.01 108.21 92.77 111.10 109.15 113.85 112.32 114.96 121.84 102.42 101.60 108.45 109.23 107.90 3-30 2*68 2.87 2.80 2- 60 3.10 2.61 3.04 2.52 2.53 2*62 2.57 2.77 3.04 2.79 2.95 2.59 2*76 2^85 2.52 2^60 2.77 3.02 3.23 2.91 2.75 2.78 2.83 2.68 2.72 2.97 2.88 3.15 2.75 2.89 2.60 2.71 2.22 2.76 2.69 2 .79 2.78 2.85 3.03 2.52 2.50 2.61 2.58 2.70 2.52 2.51 2.64 2.60 2.72 .:£ 2.70 2.24 2.34 2.51 2.56 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 39 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Durable July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 40.6 39.9 41.1 40.6 40.5 41.4 41.6 39.8 41.9 41.3 42.4 42.8 41.8 42.6 40.7 40.8 40.7 41.3 41.0 42.2 42.0 41.9 42.6 42.9 41.7 42.4 41.5 43.0 43.6 42.4 43.0 41.3 41.6 41.1 41.8 41.4 39.4 38.1 37.8 39.9 39.8 40.0 40.0 41.0 41.6 41.0 41.1 42.5 40.2 40.2 40.2 41.3 40.8 39.5 37.7 37.4 40.8 40.8 41.1 140,5 41.1 42.1 42.0 42.1 42.1 40.6 41.0 40.3 41.0 40.4 41.2 43.1 40.2 40.2 40.1 40.6 40.7 40.5 41.6 42.0 42.1 41.5 41.2 40.9 41.7 41.5 41.8 41.5 40.4 40.4 40.6 40.7 41.7 43,4 41.1 40.7 41.4 40.8 41,2 40.5 41.7 42.2 41.4 42.1 41.1 41.5 42.5 42.2 42.7 42.3 41.4 41.2 40.9 41.2 41.3 43.4 40.2 40.4 40.1 40.7 41.0 40.4 41.5 41.5 42.0 41.1 41.1 41.7 42.0 42.3 41.8 41.9 40.6 41.3 40.3 40.1 41.6 40.5 39.6 41.0 40.3 41.5 41.0 41.7 43.9 43.1 42.9 44.8 41.3 41.7 41.9 41.3 *40.6 40.9 42.2 39.4 42.4 41.0 41.1 40.6 40.7 42.2 42.4 41.8 42.1 40.7 41.0 40.6 40.8 42.0 41.6 42.0 43.4 43.8 43.4 46.1 41.4 42.1 42.6 41.7 42.1 41.5 42.0 40.9 42.6 40.9 40.9 41.1 41.1 42.8 42.9 42.6 41.6 40.3 40.4 40.3 40.6 41.5 41.0 41.2 43.6 42.9 42.6 45.0 40.7 41.4 41.9 41.5 42.1 41.2 41.4 41.3 41.2 40.5 40.6 40.8 40.6 42.3 42.5 42.0 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 2.7 2.1 3.3 2.7 1.9 .9 2.0 1.1 3.1 4.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.7 2.9 4.3 3.1 3.2 2.7 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.5 2,8 3.4 3.3 2.9 2.8 40.9 43.8 40.3 40.2 40.4 40.1 40.6 39.7 41.0 41.3 41.0 40.7 40.5 41.4 41.9 41.9 41.9 40.6 40.9 40.9 39.9 39.8 3.1 4.2 2.0 3.3 4.2 2.8 3.1 4.3 2.1 2.9 4.7 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.2 1.9 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.4 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.5 3.9 3.6 2.9 2.5 3.7 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.2 41.7 39.5 39.1 39.7 40.1 41.7 40.9 42.3 44.1 43.4 42.6 45.8 41.0 41.7 41.9 41.3 41.6 41.3 41.5 41.4 41.6 41.5 41.3 41.3 41.3 42.2 42.5 41.5 3.2 2.8 3.4 2.6 3.0 2.3 3.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 2.1 3.1 1.9 2.8 1.7 3.0 4.8 5.2 4.5 4.9 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.4 2.8 2.9 2.7 3.0 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.6 Aug. 1963 Goods-Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings .. FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery . . Food products machinery Textile machinery ' v . . . . General industrial machinery. • ,. . . . . . Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical . . 40^8 41.5 42.3 40.9 41.8 41.9 43.5 40.9 41.2 42.0 42.1 42.2 40.7 40.8 40.8 41*6 40.9 41.5 42.8 42.2 40.9 41.0 39.9 42#2 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Average overtime hours Aug. 1963 2.2 2.5 2.1 2.5 3.9 4.4 4.1 4.2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings off production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Aug. 1963 Industry Durable 1963 June 1963 1962 Aug. 1963 Average hourly earnings A«g. Jane JfcOy 1963 1963 1962 $2.k6 2.63 2.40 2.66 2.77 2.56 2.63 2.50 2.68 2.89 2.76 2.33 2.32 2.38 2.3k $2.46 2.6k 2.39 $2.40 2.53 2.30 2.57 2.71 2.50 2.56 2.46 2.60 2.83 2.7© 2.27 2.25 2.35 2.23 Goods—Continued 199.1* 106.52 9k.O8 110.92 113.02 105 M 109.kl 100.25 ELECTRICAL. EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers . . Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus • Motors and generators Industrial controls ., Household appliances .*. Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving s e t s Communication equipment '•••.' Telephone and telegraph apparatus .: Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories ; Electron tubes ,' Electronic components, n.e.c • Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . .' Electrical equipment for engines TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies. Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment . Other transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices . ., Mechanical measuring devices '.....Automatic temperature controls .; Optical and ophthalmic goods. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment \ Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES • Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware . . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . . Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles. Sporting and*athletic goods, n.e.c. . ,,. Pens, pencils, office aTnd art materials . Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions . Other manufacturing industries. . . . . . . Nondurable . . . . . . . . , . , , . lOk.96 no.k2 lOd.39 121.96 115.09 90.k0 93.73 23.03 95M 95.VT 89.89 86.76 86.98 105.60 105.20 102.31 106.53 82.35 83-79 92.0k 79.39 103-97 106.75 111.66 121.39 125.28 123.kl 129-81 136.16 135.W 104.08 128.05 120.95 121.5k 120.83 122.78 121.30 122.70 120.09 125.96 90. 125., 9k.2k 101.3k lOO.kk nk.k5 102.50 100.85 102.91 97.91 92. 93-kl 85. 86.07 llk.8Q (2) 81.72 79-60 86.72 06.KO $99.88 107.98 93.93 110.12 117.1*6 105.73 109.93 100.10 111.22 12k.99 113.16 92.3^ 94.02 95.** 96JH 91.35 86.33 106.92 105.32 108.26 82.76 95.?* 78.HO 109.82 116.20 126.90 132.62 139.36 138A5 i(A. 90 130.72 121.72 121.25, 122.66| 122.5k 121.77 127.92 91.98 122.91 93.86 101.8k II9.H 103.07 IO3.O7 102 .kl H3.ko 82.50 78.98 86.29 71.81 70,07 7* * 77-21 70.59 85.72 80.19 88.70 72.17 70 A3 75.27 79.38 7k.19 86.56 95.87 101.60 H8.58 HO.83 56.36 95.17 101.k3 118.16 $97.20 $96.72 102.97 103.9k 92.46 93.09 105.37 *>6.k9 111.11 no.8k 102.00 101.50 106.24 105.k7 97.91 97.27 106.08 lOk.78 116.88 n 3 . i 2 Ul.78 108.12 90.57 89-k7 90.68 89.95 93.06 93-30 90.98 88.93 88.8k 88.80 87.26 85.1k IO5.67 10k.3k 107.6k 102.91 10k.k9 105.26 81.39 8O.5S 92.62 88.k3 77-k2 78.01 101.kO 106.52 106.50 H8.78 121.51 121.06 126.82 126.98 132.98 123.65 10k.83 119.77 123.19 118.69 n8.ko H8.98 118.28 118.90 120.18 H8.kk 115.92 119.19 116.97 12k.8k 122.59 88.00 89.2k 119.69 Ji9.ooj 89.42 •86.2^ 98.90 99.63 117.60 116.33 98.33 98.7k 100.0k 100.61 96.56 9k.95 88.78 87.k8 85.07 84.66 112.19 113.30 83.kl 82.95 77-81 77-k2 83.58 80.91 70.7k 7O.k6 68.21 67.06 76.63 76.6k 7k.61 07 70.88 . .25 84.40 •s 83.79 2I56 2*65 2.18 2.6k 2.10 2I58 299 3.07, 2.95 3.00 2.49 2.50 2^24 2.12 (2) 2.01 2.19 2.16 z.es 2.81 2.56 2.63 2.49 2.68 2.90 2.76 2.32 2.31 2.38 2.3k 2.25 2.18 2.6k 2.62 2.66 2.09 2.3k 2.00 2.6k 2.76 3.00 3.07 3.16 3.25 $2.40 2.56 VI 2.73 2.50 2.56 2.k5 2.60 2.80 2.65 22 2.21 2.22 2.15 2.57 2.56 2.58 2.0k 2.25 1.97 2.56 2.69 2.93 2.98 3.11 2.29 3.05 2.26 3iok 2.9k 2.95 2.97 2.89 2.97 3.12 2.26 3.02 2.2k 2.89 2.96 3.12 3.22 2.k9 2.90 2.86 2.86 2.90 2.82 2.90 3.03 2.22 2.97 2.16 2.k8 2.8k 2.49 2.51 2.46 2.23 2.12 2.80 2.09 2.k9 2.87 2.52 2.52 2.51 2.23 2,n 2.80 2.11 2.k3 2.80 2.k5 2.k7 2.42 2.16 2.08 2.71 2.08 2.90 2.97 3.05 3.15 2.56 2.9k 2.86 2.85 2.91 2.80 2.86 2.99 2.20 2.99 2.1k 2.k 3 2.81 2.44 2.46 2.kl 2.16 2.08 2.73 2.10 2.02 2.19 1.87 1.S2 1.95 1.9k 1.81 2.17 2.02 2.19 1.86 1.82 1.93 1.96 1.85 2.17 1.96 2.10 1.80 2.31 2.46 2.81 2.62 I.k6 2.31 2.k5 2.80 2.62 2.18 2.63 2.59 2.65 2.09 2.33 2.02 2.61 2.73 2.99 3.0k 3.13 3.21 2.52 3.02 2.95 2.9k 2.98 2.16 2.59 2.60 2.58 2.05 2.27 1.97 2.51 2.63 1.7k 1.9k 1.87 1.79 2.11 1.97 2.08 1.83 1.76 1.96 1.68 1.82 2.10 Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat p a c k i n g S a u s a g e s and other prepared m e a t s Poultry d r e s s i n g and p a c k i n g 93-98 ' 99*39 > . . . . . . . . . . . - _ 1 no.ok 56.99 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Aug. 1962 91.05 97.61 llk.26 107.10 52.62 93.2k 100.k3 117.30 108.63 55.06! 2.27 2.k3 I.k5 2.21 2.kl 2.7k 2.55 I.k3 2.22 2.42 2.76 2.55 I.k3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Ui Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Average overtime hours July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.9 X.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.2 3.0 2.3 3.2 41.9 42.7 43.6 43.5 42.4 41.9 41.4 41.5 41.3 41.4 40.9 41.0 40.0 39.8 40.3 3.2 3.9 3.7 4.5 3.1 3.6 3.3 4.0 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.5 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.4 3.9 2.3 3.7 2.1 3.4 1.8 2.6 41.0 42.0 40.3 40.5 39.9 41.1 40.9 41.4 40.1 39.7 39.8 39.3 39.2 39.5 39.9 39.6 40.0 40.7 41.4 40.3 40.9 39.4 40.5 40.7 41.5 39.5 39.3 38.9 38.5 38.1 39.1 39.4 39.7 39.9 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.9 2.5 1.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.7 1.6 1.9 2.5 2.5 1.9 2.3 2.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.6 1.6 1.9 2.2 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.6 1.6 2.0 2.1 41.2 40.5 41.7 42.0 36.8 42.0 41.5 42.5 42.6 38.5 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.4 3.0 3.9 3.9 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 40.3 40.7 40.3 40.5 39.2 41.7 40.8 41.2 41.6 40.1 41.2 42.2 41.7 38.8 40.1 40.1 40.8 39.6 39.9 40.0 39.5 40.2 39.4 39.5 39.3 40.9 40.9 40.6 40.9 39.3 41.4 41.8 41.3 41.8 40.2 41.5 43.1 41.0 39.8 40.7 40.1 41.2 40.6 39.6 40.5 40.2 40.7 39.6 41.0 39.2 41.6 42.1 40.5 40.7 40.2 41.0 41.0 40.8 41.5 39.8 40.8 41.3 41.4 39.9 40.3 39.6 40.8 40.2 40.4 40.8 41.4 40.5 39.7 40.8 39.3 40.4 40.5 40.3 40.6 40.3 40.8 40.6 40.6 41.2 39.7 40.3 40.4 40.8 38.9 39.8 39.7 39.7 40.0 39,6 40.6 40.2 40.8 39.5 39.3 39.6 41.6 42.3 41.9 42.7 43.5 42.2 41.3 42.4 41.2 41.1 41.2 41.4 40.3 40.5 39.4 41.1 41.7 42.3 43.2 44.1 42.6 41.3 43.0 41.4 41.1 41.3 42.4 41.0 41.0 40.7 40.7 41.9 41.1 40.9 40i7 38.4 42.1 41.3 41.5 41.6 41.0 42.0 41.1 41.2 40.2 40.3 41.4 40.5 40.3 40.5 41.0 39.8 41.5 40.5 41.0 39.1 39.1 39.4 38.4 38.5 38.2 39.8 39.0 39.5 40.9 41.5 40.9 40.9 40.8 41.9 40.9 40.5 39.1 39.7 40.5 38.8 38.7 39.0 40.5 40.1 39.9 41.5 41.3 42.2 42.3 38.6 41.2 41.4 42.2 42.0 39.3 Aug. 1963 Durable Goods "Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies. . . Electrical equipment for engines INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries. 40.9 40.4 39.8 40.0 39.9 40.3 40.6 40.2 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and b*oat building and repairing Ship building and repairing . . .,. Boat building and repairing. . Railroad equipment . , Other transportation equipment 41.0 .• 41.0 40.9 ' 40.7 41.0 41.7 40.6 (2) 39.6 39.6 40.0 2.0 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats . . . Poultry dressing and packing 41.4 40.9 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Industry Nondurable Aug. 1963 July 1963 $99.03 $99.92 98.14 June 1963 Average hourly earnings Aug. 1962 July 1962 Aug. $98.08 95.79 102.46 75.44 $2.33 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 $2.34 2.32 2.44 1.93 1.91 1.95 1.8l 2.34 2.53 1.96 2.3^ 2.37 2.21 2.57 2.00 1.90 2.66 3.47 1.89 2.23 $2.34 2.31 2.44 $2.25 2.25 2.35 1.90 1.92 1.94 1.73 2.26 2.47 I.89 2.27 2.30 2.14 2.46 2^55 3.31 1.79 2.15 $2.26 2.27 2.35 1.84 1.92 1.84 I.69 2.26 2.45 1.88 2.27 2.31 2.14 2.48 1-95 1.86 2.58 3.35 1.81 2.16 2.04 2.35 1.60 2.03 2.34 1.60 1.80 2.28 1.56 1.97 2.28 1.55 1.70 1.65 1.72 1.83 1.73 1.63 1.58 1.55 1.73 1.55 1.86 1.79 1.57 1.96 It 1.68 I.65 1.73 1.83 1.73 1.60 1.55 1.51 1.69 1.53 1.84 1.74 1.54 1.92 1.69 1.65 1.73 1.83 1.73 1.60 1.56 1.52 I.69 1.53 1.85 1.74 1.54 1.92 l.#46 1.38 1.86 1.56 1.88 2.23 1.59 1.53 1.45 1.68 I.78 1.53 1.53 1.80 1.75 1.55 I.69 I.96 1.42 1.39 1.42 1.37 1.93 1.55 1.93 2.37 1.57 1.51 1.45 1.63 1.83 1.53 1.52 1.77 I.69 1.52 1.68 1.93 1.41 1.38 1.41 1.38 1.90 1.56 1.88 2.34 1.56 1.50 1.44 I.63 1.86 1.52 1.52 1.79 I.67 1.53 2.47 2.66 2.69 2.25 2.12 2.32 2.13 2.47 2.41 2.60 2.62 2.20 2.08 2.26 2.06 2.43 2.42 2.61 2.62 2.20 2.07 2.26 2.06 2.40 Goods-Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products. . .' Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products 104.19 75.^ 69.91 78.98 68.06 107.87 $99.92 94.94 104.19 73.06 63.50 77.83 67.06 105.33 115.37 95.26 96.17 97.41 90.17 114.21 91.48 95.53 96.93 90.83 $95.63 90.45 100.82 75.81 66.24 78.76 71.28 103.06 110.90 92.04 92.62 94.30 85.39 107.68 79.20 74.10 112.78 143.66 84.48 93.44 104.49 81.00 77.76 111.25 140.56 81.70 92.57 102.83 77.78 74.19 104.30 132.40 76.97 91.59 ?-2 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. Cigarettes Cigars 73.66 79.97 94.71 61.60 81.81 98.75 61.44 68.04 89.38 59.28 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 69.60 68.23 73.53 72.76 69.55 63.90 68.68 66.66 73.27 76.49 71.28 63.08 57.20 58.13 69.03 59.06 76.26 73.75 63.74 80.56 69.70 67.32 74.39 77.04 72.04 63.41 59.63 58.06 67.94 60.30 80.89 75.30 64.53 83.95 68.21 66.99 74.04 77.96 70.76 62.24 57.51 57.83 66.59 60.13 75.26 73.60 62.37 78.72 80.96 68.61 103.51 110.50 90.05 93.07 94.94 87.31 104.90 76.05 71.80 108.36 138.02 79.82 92.23 73.28 88.01 55.18 68.61 66.99 73.53 ?9.06 71.10 62.40 55.85 58.22 66.59 60.44 76.04 70.30 62.06 79.68 61.71 74.57 54.34 52.64 55.15 53.24 65.36 55.07 62.70 81.65 56.21 55.9^ 53.87 60.39 67.16 56.30 56.09 64.98 64.70 57.29 61.35 78.17 54.05 52.50 55.48 52.85 62.68 53.82 59.97 76.49 58.67 56.00 52.64 62.16 64.79 56.61 56.92 64.80 66.85 58.28 62.36 73.89 54.81 54.49 55.52 51.51 67.16 55.49 64.08 85.08 58.88 56.47 54.52 60.31 68.81 55.69 53.20 64.78 64.39 57.76 61.32 73.53 53.58 52.85 54.57 51.89 65.74 55.22 62.04 82.37 58.50 54.90 52.56 59.82 68.08 55.48 55.33 64.08 61.96 56.30 1.73 2.12 1.44 107.25 120.60 122.30 92.74 88.38 96.28 86.07 105.22 106.21 117.31 H9.97 93.60 87.56 97.44 87.33 106.95 103.39 113.36 117.64 91.52 85.70 95.37 84.46 105.46 103.33 114.58 116.59 2.49 2.71 2.73 2.24 Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . . Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . Floor covering Yarn and thread. Miscellaneous textile goods , APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats , Men's and boys * furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . Men's and boys' separate trousers. . . . Work clothing , 107.l4 94.37 81.39 109.67 95.40 79.00 62^56 80.79 63.15 77.59 54.58 67.08 Women's blouses, w a i s t s , and shirts . . . Women's, m i s s e s ' , and juniors' dresses . Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and m i s s e s ' outerwear, n.e.c . . Women's and children's undergarments. . . Women's and children's underwear . . . . Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's d r e s s e s , blouses, and shirts . Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . . Miscellaneous fabricated textile products. Housefurnishings. . PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp . . Paperboard . . . Converted paper and paperboard products . Bags, except textile bags paperboard containers and boxes •Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . . Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 57.51 56^58 65.91 107.82 120.87 122.30 94.08 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. July 1963 83.OI 9^.69 83.84 102.00 2.36 2.33 1.99 2.63 2.25 1.86 l!66 1.73 1.8l 1.73 1.63 1.89 1I56 1.99 1.95 1.55 1.55 1.73 2.32 1.70 2.06 1.43 i.4o 1.44 1.39 1.90 1.56 1.90 2.30 1.57 1.52 1.46 I.65 I.85 1.53 1.52 1.80 1.73 1.54 2.50 2.71 2.14 2.32 2.12 2.47 1^96 2.07 1.76 2.32 2.51 1.93 2.33 2.37 2.21 2.53 2.00 1.92 2.63 3.42 1.84 2.22 1.73 1.83 1.74 1.63 1.59 1.54 1.72 1.55 1.89 1.81 1.57 1.98 1.69 2.09 1.43 U3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Nondurable July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 42.5 42.7 42.3 42.7 39.1 36.6 40.5 37.6 46.1 45.6 48.6 41.1 41.1 40.8 41.9 39.6 39.0 42.4 41.4 44.7 41.9 42.7 41.1 42.7 36.9 32.4 37.6 38.1 45.4 45.5 47.4 41.0 40.9 41.1 41.3 40.5 40.5 42.3 41.1 44.4 41.7 42.5 40.2 42.9 39.9 34.5 40.6 41.2 45.6 44.9 48.7 40.8 41.0 39.9 41.8 40.3 40.1 40.9 40.0 43.0 42.6 43.4 42.2 43.6 41.0 33.3 44.0 40.6 45.8 45.1 47.9 41.0 41.1 40.8 42.3 39.0 38.6 42.0 41.2 44.1 42.7 39.2 40.3 38.5 40.3 42.2 38.4 37.8 39.2 38.0 40.4 40.4 42.6 41.8 41.2 38.7 36.2 37.5 39.9 38.1 41.0 41.2 40.6 41.1 41.0 40.8 43.0 42.1 41.4 38.9 37.5 37.7 39.5 38.9 42.8 41.6 41.1 42.4 36.3 36.2 38.0 37.6 38.3 38.3 34.4 35.3 33.0 35.5 35.8 36.8 36.9 36.6 36.3 36.8 36.9 36.1 37.4 37.2 42.9 44.5 44.8 41.4 41.3 41.5 40.6 42.6 42.4 39.6 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. • Cigarettes Cigars. 40.7 41.1 42.5 40.2 40.2 39.2 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. Knit outerwear . . . "Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods 41.8 40.1 40.6 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers. Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings. PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 3.5 3.5 3.4 4.0 2.5 2.3 2.5 3.5 7.7 6.9 7.1 7.0 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.7 2.2 3.5 2.6 4.2 2.6 4.3 1.7 4.5 4.1 3.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 37.2 38.6 35.6 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.5 2.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 •6 .7 •4 40.6 40.6 42.8 42.6 40.9 38.9 37.1 38.3 39.4 39.3 40.9 42.3 40.5 41.0 40.6 40.6 42.5 43.2 41.1 39.0 35.8 38.3 39.4 39.5 41.1 40.4 40.3 41.5 3.1 2.9 3.9 3.9 3.1 2.6 3.4 3.1 4.4 4.0 3.1 2.4 3.2 3.0 4.4 4.1 3.3 2.3 3.1 2.9 4.2 4.4 3.3 2.4 3.4 3.9 3.1 3.3 4.5 4.2 3.5 4.2 3.3 4.9 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.7 36.3 37.4 37.8 37.5 38.0 38.3 33.7 34.5 31.9 34.3 36.9 36.6 36.3 37.0 36.4 37.0 37.2 36.0 38.2 37.6 36.9 37.7 38.6 39.2 39.1 37.6 34.8 35.8 33.2 35.9 37.5 37.4 37.6 37.0 37.6 36.4 35.0 36.6 38.1 38.0 36.5 38.1 38.0 38.3 38.7 37.6 34.6 35.4 33.0 35.2 37.5 36.6 36.5 36.7 36.6 36.5 36.4 35.8 37.1 36.8 1.3 .6 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.3 34.4 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.5 37.1 1.3 1.2 1,5 1.2 36 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 38 > .9 1.6 .9 1.8 1.1 1.8 1.1 1.5 43.3 44.6 44.8 42.0 43.0 44.1 44.6 41.6 41.3 42.0 41.0 43.3 42.9 43.6 44.9 41.6 41.2 42.2 41.0 43.4 42.7 43.9 44.5 41.1 40.1 41.9 40.7 42.5 4.8 5.9 6.7 3.2 4.6 5.4 6.3 3.2 4.5 5.2 5.9 3.4 4.7 5.5 6.8 3.0 42.3 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.2 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Aug. 1963 Goods'-Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats. Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bre*ad, cake, and perishable*products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages ' Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks. . Miscellaneous food and kindred products 706-406 O - 63 - 5 Average overtime hours Aug. 1963 •8 hh ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry Nondurable Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 July 1962 $2.88 3.10 2.95 2.57 2.88 2.82 3.00 2.25 2.95 $2.89 3.11 2.88 2.61 2.88 2.83 2.99 2.28 2.94 $2.82 3.03 2.86 2.48 2.82 2.76 2.95 2.21 2.88 $2.81 3.02 2.81 2.72 3.06 2.70 2.66 2.48 2.47 2.40 2.61 3.09 2.16 2.56 2.17 2.08 2.57 2.66 2.99 2.63 2.79 2.42 2.39 2.32 2.12 2.49 2.12 2.02 2.51 2.66 2.99 2.63 2.77 2.42 2.41 2.33 2.57 3.03 2.12 2.49 2.10 1.99 2.50 Goods—Continued Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Foot wear, except rubber Other leather products $108.29 109.99 115.54 101.18 110.54 107.09 118.59 87.30 109.73 $107.62 110.23 111.28 98.64 109.87 107.09 116.51 84.75 IIO.78 $2.88 3.10 113.42 127.60 113.94 123.27 103.42 100.04 95.04 107.27 129.16 87.91 106.50 92.44 88.61 107.94 110.12 124.09 109.41 110.39 124.38 110.99 118.28 IOO.91 98.33 92.97 104.60 127.26 83.10 102.09 88.41 83.38 104.25 2.72 3.03 2.70 106.30 113.57 128.33 114.36 121.11 105.08 99.79 95.11 106.49 130.09 83.89 107.8* 91.52 88.20 108.52 2I58 2.73 3.07 2.71 2.87 2.49 2.47 2.42 2.6l 3.09 2.14 2.58 2.20 2.11 2.59 130.21 134.39 116.22 133.35 138.61 113.79 133.25 138.53 113.09 126.35 129.34 113.40 129.44 133.54 113.45 3.13 3.31 2.56 3.16 3.34 2.54 3.15 3.33 2.53 3.03 3.17 2.52 3.06 3.21 2.51 98.58 125.45 94.56 87.77 100.44 130.40 94.80 87.76 100.53 128.88 97.27 87.56 99.80 131.70 94.83 85.90 100.61 136.83 93.67 86.10 2.45 3.25 2.37 2.12 2.48 3.26 2.37 2.13 2.47 3.23 2.39 2.12 2.44 3.22 2.33 2.09 2.46 3.25 2.33 2.10 67.61 91.76 65.36 65.53 66.12 90.85 64.39 62.90 66.70 93.75 64.30 64.09 65.53 87.82 63.67 62.37 65.84 85.89 64.46 62.21 1.77 2.26 1.72 1.72 1.74 2.26 I.69 1.70 1.76 2.27 1.71 1.70 1.72 2.19 1.68 I.65 1.71 2.18 I.67 I.65 (2) (2) 118.21 116.45 (2) (2) 2.73 2.74 101.94 133.02 103.63 100.39 128.24 99.88 126.00 2.41 2.93 2.41 2.87 2.34 2.80 2.35 2.80 115.78 115.08 2.85 2.81 2.75 2.74 137.37 3.40 3.42 3.22 3.31 2.08 3.24 2.69 3.37 *l 2.47 2.01 3.17 2.59 3.25 2.47 2.02 3.18 2.59 3.27 2.94 2.97 2.77 3.16 2.37 2.84 2.87 2.64 3.08 2.32 2.84 2.88 2.66 3.07 2.34 io6.4o 113.29 67.81 115.62 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except g l a s s Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents .Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products $110.30 $110.69 113.20 111.91 115.49 118.59 105.97 112.32 112.03 110.09 109.13 118.40 118.20 88.24 00. op 112.60 113.58 $110.88 111.91 PRINTING. PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 111.79 12*.53 100.12 . . .. 107.94 .. 106.1*0 92.62 98.23 93.26 105.06 128.29 85.44 102.34 87.13 82.82 104.67 2.89 2.24 2.98 2.46 2.62 2.57 2.20 2.81 2.76 2.92 2.19 2.90 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: Class I railroads * LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT, Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. 124.27 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. 119.70 H8.58 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 139.06 140.56 130.09 COMMUNICATION; Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees' Line construction employees * . . . , Telegraph communication $ , Radio and television broadcasting . 101.71 77.04 146.37 112.98 131.38 102.00 77.38 143.86 113.25 132.10 99.29 75.78 141.38 110.08 126.10 2.53 2.06 3.26 2.69 3.36 ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES • 120.72 124.20 111.93 129.27 97.64 121.42 123.55 112.74 131.14 97.41 116.44 118.82 106.92 125.97 94.66 2.93 3.00 2.75 3.13 2.37 Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . . See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month aire preliminary. 2 3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers} by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry nondurable Average overtime hours Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 38.5 36.1 38.3 36.1 40.2 41.4 38.9 38.7 39.4 38.6 38.5 38.3 36.4 40.1 40.6 39.0 38.9 39.6 38.7 38.3 38.4 36.3 40.4 40.8 39.2 38.8 40.2 39.5 38.1 4l".2 41.6 41.8 42.2 42.2 42.2 40.4 39.3 40.8 42.1 39.2 41.8 41.6 41.8 41.9 41.7 41.7 42.2 43.1 41.7 40.5 39.6 41.1 41.8 40.7 41.6 42.6 42.6 42.0 41.6 40.6 45.4 42.2 41.5 44.8 40.2 38.6 39.9 41.4 38.2 40.6 38.0 38.1 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 38.3 36.5 39.6 39.3 39.1 38.8 39.9 38.7 38.2 2.6 2.0 3.4 4.4 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.5 2.8 2.9 2.5 3.3 3.6 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.5 3.4 2.8 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.7 41.4 41.5 41.6 42.2 41.1 41.1 40.2 41.2 42.2 40.3 41.1 41.1 41.0 41.7 41.5 41.6 42.2 42.7 41.7 40.8 39.9 40.7 42.0 39.2 41.0 42.1 41.9 41.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.6 2.3 2.5 2.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 42.3 41.6 44.7 41.7 40.8 45.0 42.3 41.6 45.2 2.8 2.0 5.9 2.7 1.9 5.6 2.2 1.3 5.9 2.6 1.7 6.1 40.5 40.0 40.0 41.2 40.7 39.9 40.7 41.3 40.9 40.9 40.7 41.1 40.9 42.1 40.2 41.0 3.0 3.7 2.4 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.5 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.6 2.6 3.1 38.0 40.2 38.1 37.0 37.9 41.3 37.6 37.7 58.1 40.1 37.9 37.8 38.5 39.4 38.6 37.7 1.3 2.6 1.2 1.2 1.4 3.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 2.8 1.2 1.8 1.4 2.4 1.3 1.5 Goods-Continued PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing * Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic ; Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries 39.2 . . Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products. Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products 40.7 . . . . 41.2 • 41.4 42.1 PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products , . . RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes .• Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Foot wear, except rubber Other leather products 39.2 38.8 41.1 41.1 40.9 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS . . . TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: C l a s s I railroads * (2) (2) 43.3 42.5 LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT: L o c a l and suburban transportation . . . . . . Intercity and rural b u s l i n e s . 42.3 45.4 43.0 43.3 42.9 45.8 42.5 45.0 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. 42.0 42.2 42.1 42.0 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 40.9 41.1 40.4 41.5 40.2 37.4 44.9 42.0 39.1 40.0 37.2 44.4 42.1 39.2 40.2 37.7 44.6 42.5 38.8 40.3 38.0 44.5 42.9 39.0 41.2 41.4 40.7 41.3 41.2 41.3 41.6 40.7 41.5 41.1 41,0 41.4 40.5 40.9 40.8 41.1 41.5 40.5 41.0 41.0 COMMUNICATION: Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees' Line construction employees 4 . . . Telegraph communication' Radio and television broadcasting . ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES . Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . . See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Aug. 1963 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers} by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Average hourly earnings 1963 Jane 1963 1962 Industry WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 4 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment Drugs, chemicals, and allied products Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE* General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores Apparel and accessories stores Men's and boys' apparel stores Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade. Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers Drug stores . .. . . .. 178,79 178.19 •76.05 176.1*1* #2.01 12.01 *L.9l* 99.96 9l*.§9 100.60 90*62 95.18 102.77 9U.60 108.65 100.12 9l*.66 100.65 90.86 9U.1*7 102.77 96.05 109.06 96.1*6 93.26 97.81* 92.37 90.92 100.02* 92.92 10i*.39 97.31* 93.01* 97.69 91.61 90.72 101.82* 93.79 103.66 2.1*5 2.27 2.1*9 2.1a 2.25 2.55 2.33 2.65 2.1*6 2.27 2.51 2.1*1 2.26 2.55 2.36 2.66 2.37 2.21 2.1*1* 2.1*5 2.17 2.1*7 2.30 2.51* 2.38 2.21 2.2*3 2.1*3 2.U6 2.1*9 2.31 2.51 69.30 68.96 51*. 79 59.68 1*0.22 66.93 68.71* 51*. 70 67.28 1*8.76 5U.32 5U.15 82.62 78.81 98.99 82.65 60.10 67.16 53.15 58.12 1*0.12 66.25 67.53 5i*.l*7 66.53 1*7.89 52*. 00 56.83 81.56 76.68 93.5* 81.33 58.59 67.38 1.80 1.57 1.73 1.23 1.88 1.92 1.58 1.79 1.1*2 1.57 1.67 2.03 1.89 2.21* 1.90 1.62 1.81 1.57 1.71* 1.23 1.88 1.92 1.59 1.78 1.1*3 1.53 1.73 2.02 1.89 2.26 1.87 1.62 1.71* 1.51 1.67 1.18 1.82 1.85 1.53 1.76 1.38 1.50 1.61 1.97 1.83 2.13 I.8I4 1.55 1.75 1.52 1.67 1.20 1.83 1.86 1.55 1.77 1.1*0 1.51 1.65 1.97 1.83 2.15 1.82* 1.55 7l*.l*0 123.77 96.13 101.21 82.06 72.56 316.29 9k. 76 100.81 8 ?8.00 I89. * >.7Q 2.01 2.00 1.93 1.91* 92.20 71.80 110.68 9l*.19 100.61 78./ 1*7.36 1*5.60 1*5.51* 1.20 1.23 1.33 1.33 55.1*2 60.20 1*0.81* 67.68 69.31 55.62 67.au 1*9.1*2 55.71* 56.78 82.82 79.3a 98.31* 8U.36 60.59 53.35 58.12 39.96 66.80 68.26 51**87 53.91 57.59 81.76 76.1*9 9l*.17 81.51 58.28 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE: Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance 71*. 77 118.82 96.35 101.83 81.1*8 91.81 $1.9$ SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels' Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing 51.71* 52.67 50.1*1* 50.70 130.36 128.89 123.1*6 120.92 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 1.15 1.29 1.29 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 6 . Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 Average overtime hours July 1962 39.2 38.9 39.2 39,2 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies . . . . 40.8 41.8 40.4 37.6 42.3 40.3 40.6 41.0 40.7 41.7 40.1 37.7 41.8 40.3 40.7 41.0 40.7 42.2 40.1 37.7 41,9 40.5 40.4 41.1 40.9 42.1 40.2 37.7 42.0 40.9 40.6 41.3 RETAIL TRADE6 General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . Apparel and accessories stores . . . . ' . Men's and boys' apparel stores . . . . Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores. . . . . . Other retail trade. Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . Drug stores 38.5 35.3 34.8 33.2 36.0 36.1 35.2 37.9 34.8 35.5 34,0 40.8 42.0 43.9 44.4 37.4 38.1 34.9 34.3 32.7 35.6 35.8 34.4 37.8 34.1 35.5 31.3 40.9 41.7 43.8 44.2 37.1 38.6 35.2 34.8 34.0 36.4 36.5 35.6 37.8 34.7 36.0 35.3 41.4 41.9 43.9 44.2 37.8 38.5 35.1 34.8 33.3 36.5 36.7 35.4 38.1 34.4 35.7 34.9 41.5 41.8 43.8 44.3 37.6 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.4 40.5 38.5 40.0 39.6 38.9 39.6 39.1 39.3 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1962 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE: Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels? Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants. Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing, ^For mining and manufacturing, laundries, and cleaning and dyeing plants, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. 2 Not available. 3 Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station attendants. In I960, such employees made up 35 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. 4 Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office craftsmen; installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In I960, such employees made up 30 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers. 6 Data exclude eating and drinking places. 7 Money payments only; additional value of board, room, uniforms, and tips, not included. *Cla»B I Railroads-January 1963: $118.25, $2.75, and 4 3 . 0 . NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS ua Table C-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime1 Major industry group Aug. July June Aug. MANUFACTURING. $2.35 $2.37 $2.37 $2.29 July ion? $2.30 DURABLE GOODS 2.52 2.54 2.54 2.45 2.47 2.81 1.94 1.92 2.37 2.96 2.51 2.67 2.40 2.88 2.41 1.97 2.79 1.93 1.92 2.37 2.96 2.51 2.67 2.40 2.87 2.42 1.97 2.75 1.92 1.88 2.32 2.88 2.46 2.60 2.33 2.79 2.36 1.90 2.75 1.92 1.88 2.31 2.88 2.47 2.60 2.34 2.79 2.36 1.92 2.14 2.14 2.09 2.10 2.20 2.00 1.64 1.67 2.37 (2) 2.65 3.05 2.39 1.71 2.22 1.99 1.64 1.66 2.35 (2) 2.64 3.05 2.39 1.73 2.12 1.78 1.62 1.66 2.29 (2) 2.58 2.95 2.35 1.69 2.12 1.95 1.62 1.65 2.29 (2) 2.58 2.97 2.38 1.68 Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture . Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. . . . 2.13 NONDURABLE GOODS . Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries . Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries . . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products Leather and leather products (2) Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half. 2 Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Table C-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars 1 Spendable average weekly earnings Gross average weekly earnings Industry July 1963 July 1962 Worker with no dependents Worker with three dependents July 1963 June 1963 July 1962 July 1963 $112.34 $117.85 $109.08 104.89 110.55 103.39 $89.55 83.61 $93.77 87.96 $87.52 82.96 $98.00 91.50 $102.52 96.17 $95.80 90.81 June 1963 June 1963 July 1962 MINING Current dollars 1957-59 dollars CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION; Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 130.90 122.22 129.79 121.75 126.01 119.44 103.77 96.89 102.92 96.55 100.48 95.24 113.22 105.71 112.31 105.36 109.68 103.96 MANUFACTURING; Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 99.23 92.65 100.37 94.16 96.39 91.36 79.51 74.24 80.38 75.40 77.72 73.67 87.25 81.47 88.18 82.72 85.39 80.94 78.79 73.57 78.19 73.35 76.44 72.45 63.64 59.42 63.18 59.27 62.23 58.99 70.98 66.27 70.51 66.14 69.52 65.90 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE: 2 Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail t ade, to nonsupervisory workers. *Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. U9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-5: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities1 1957-59=100 Industry Jtane 1963 1963 105.0 1Q3-9 * .* 103.9 102.3 85.O 82.6 86.7 86.5 83.3 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 12*.2 121.5 n6.i H9.5 n6.i MANUFACTURING 102.5 101.8 103.1 101.9 100.7 DURABLE GOODS 101.0 102.* 10*.7 99.3 99.9 1*9.1 IVT.O 1*8.8 15^-5 1*9-3 TOTAL , MINING Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture 100.7 95.5 95.3 101.7 99.i Furniture and fixtures 109.9 105.1 106.0 108.6 102.7 Scone, clay, and glass products IO9.8 109.5 109.3 107.5 105.7 90.3 90.2 Primary metal industries 98.3 101.2 105.2 Fabricated metal products 105 .* 102.6 105.7 100.7 99.7 Machinery 101.9 102.3 104.9 101.6 102.* 113.5 112.7 115.5 116.0 n*.* 78.8 92.5 95.0 78.0 88.3 107.3 105.2 IO6.9 10*. 2 101.9 102.6 106.5 101.0 101.8 Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . . 105.2 99.* 101K.5 101.0 101.0 105.3 103.5 97.6 93.* IO5.8 Tobacco manufactures no .* 75.5 78.* 10*.3 Textile mill products 96.6 97.1 98.3 NONDURABLE GOODS . Food and kindred products Apparel and related products 112.* 108.0 108.5 112.0 101.3 7*.9 96.6 Paper and allied products no .* 106.8 107.8 107.7 105.0 105.8 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. . 10*.9 103.7 10*.* 10*.9 103.7 Chemicals and allied products 103.9 105.3 105.9 IO3.8 103.8 8*-9 88.1 90.3 Petroleum refining and related industries . . 85.0 85.5 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . 110.1 109.8 n*.3 n*.o in.5 Leather and leather products 100.3 96.3 96.2 101.5 99.* Payrolls MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING 118.0 90.0 95.9 93.2 89.6 Ik6.k 138.9 139.7 135.* lld.l 119.9 n*.i 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS Table C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries ' seasonally adjusted Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 41.3 40.8 4l.O 40.9 41.2 41.1 36.1 37.0 36.1 36.8 36.8 37.U 37.1 40.5 4o.3 40.4 4o.2 40.4 40.2 4o.7 40.2 40.7 41.0 4i.o 40.9 40.9 4o.8 41.2 40.9 40.9 40.4 4o.7 41.4 41.2 41.2 41.1 41.0 41.2 41.2 40.1 39.5 39.9 39.9 40.1 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.5 40.2 40.3 41.2 40.9 4o.9 40.5 40.7 4o.9 40.8 40.4 40.6 4o.6 4o.7 40.6 41.3 41.5 41.6 41.3 41.4 40.9 40.8 40.5 41.0 4l.l 41.2 41.2 41.7 41.6 41.3 40.5 4o.6 40.3 40.2 40.0 39.7 40.1 39.7 41.2 4l.2 41.4 4o.9 41.2 41.3 41.3 4i.i 4l.l 4l.l 4l.o 40.9 41.6 41.7 41.5 4l.2 41.6 41.7 41.7 41.7 41.6 41.6 4l.8 41.7 4o.3 40.4 4o.3 40.4 40.4 40.4 40.6 40.5 4l.9 42.5 42.4 42.3 42.2 42.3 41.8 July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 Mar. 1963 MINING 41.0 42.2 4l.9 41.6 4i.o CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 37.3 37.6 37.5 37.5 37.3 4o.3 40.4 4o.5 4o.5 40.1 4l.O 41.2 41-3 , lH. 2 41.0 41.4 Lumber and wood products, except furniture ko.k 40.5 Furniture and fixtures , 1+1.0 Stone, clay, and glass products , 4l.O , 40.9 41.1 4l.5 41.7 Aug. Industry 1963 MANUFACTURING DURABLE Ordnance and accessories Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery , Feb. 1963 Electrical equipment and supplies 4o.3 40.7 40.4 40.4 40.1 Transportation equipment 41.3 42,0 42.2 41.9 41.4 41.8 Instruments and related products . , 4o.7 40.6 40.7 40.8 40.5 4l.o 4l.l 40.6 40.8 40.9 40.7 i*0.9 4i.o Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . 39.6 39.6 39.5 39.6 39.2 39.6 39.8 39.6 39.4 39.2 39.4 40.0 39.7 39.5 39.5 39.6 39.7 39.3 39.8 39.7 39.6 39.4 39.5 39.3 39.8 39.5 Food and kindred products 4l.o 40.9 4l.o 40.8 40.7 4i.i 40.9 40.8 4l.O 4l.o 40.6 41.0 40.8 Tobacco manufactures 39.3 39.8 39.7 39.0 35.6 39.2 37.6 39.2 38.8 39.2 38.4 38.9 37.5 Textile mill products 40.5 40.4 40.5 40.6 40.2 40.7 40.3 40.2 40.3 40.0 40.2 40.4 40.4 Apparel and related products 35.6 36.0 36.0 36.4 35.9 36.5 36.3 36.3 36.0 36.1 36.0 36.8 36.0 Paper and allied products 42.7 42.6 42.2 42.8 42.7 42.7 42.8 42.5 42.3 42.6 42.5 38.4 38.4 38.2 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.4 38.3 41.5 41.5 NONDURABLE GOODS 42.9 42.7 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. 38.4 38.4 38.3 38.4 38.3 Chemicals and allied products 41.2 41.6 41.4 41.6 41.8 41.6 41.4 41.4 41.7 41.4 hl.3 Petroleum refining and related industries . 41.6 41.5 4l.9 41.9 42.3 41.3 41.3 41.7 42.0 41.6 41.6 42.0 41.7 41.0 4l.l 40.7 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products 40.0 40.2 4o.i 40.4 40.7 41.1 41.1 40.8 Leather and leather products 37.7 37.0 37.3 37*3 36.8 36.9 37.1 4i.o 36.8 40.8 36.9 37.0 37.2 38.0 37.6 38,7 38.7 38.7 38.7 38.6 38.7 38.6 38.7 38.7 38.7 38.8 38.7 4o.5 40.6 40.6 40.5 40.6 40.6 4o.5 4o.6 40.6 40.5 iio.6 40.6 37.9 37.9 37.8 37.9 37.8 37.8 37.8 37.9 37.9 37.9 37.9 37.9 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE?.... WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE2 '. 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers. 2Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 5i ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities1 seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 Industry TOTAL MINING Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 Mar. 1963 100.7 101.9 101.9 101.8 100.8 100.1 82.1 82.4 83.9 83.5 83.I 80.6 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Ubv. 1962 Dec. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 99.3 99.8 99.1 99.3 99.5 100.6 99.7 81.7 81.5 81.2 81.9 82.2 83.5 98.1 100.0 83.3 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 104.6 105.6 105.9 104.7 io4.o 100.7 MANUFACTURING 101.0 102.2 102.1 102.1 101.1 101.0 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.1 iob.4 101.2 100.4 DURABLE; GOODS Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . . 98.1 101.8 99.6 101.6 100.7 101.7 103.3 103.1 102.8 101.8 101.0 100.7 100.6 100.2 100.1 100.4 101.0 100.0 150.8 150.1 151.6 148.5 145.4 147.7 151.6 152.1 152.1 153.0 152.6 153.3 157.1 93.5 90.5 89. 93.4 94.0 95.8 95.0 94.9 93.8 93.5 92 93.8 94.6 Furniture and fixtures 106.5 108.0 106. 106.3 104.9 105.4 105.6 106.0 104.3 104.5 104.2 104.4 105.2 Stone, clay, and glass products. . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.8 105.0 104. 104.7 103.3 101.6 Primary metal industries 99.6 102.8 103. Fabricated metal products 104.7 104.0 103.' Machinery 103.5 102.7 102. Electrical equipment and supplies 113.7 116.1 116. Transportation equipment 88.0 94.4 94. 1 Instruments and related products 107.0 107.2 107. Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 101.6 NONDURABLE GOODS . 100.1 .102.2 100.8 100. 99.3 98.2 100.7 101.5 101.4 101.8 99.6 94.6 93.7 91.9 91.8 90.9 90.4 92.2 103.5 102.1 101.3 101.1 100.6 100.4 100.0 100.5 100.7 91.6 99.9 101.8 101.2 101.9 102.1 102.8 102.7 103.4 103.7 103.4 103.2 116.0 115.1 115.0 115.1 115.2 115.7 115.4 115.6 116.4 116.6 93.3 93.1 92.0 91.8 92.3 91.7 90.3 92.2 92.4 86.9 106.0 104.7 105.1 104.9 103.7 103.3 103.1 103.0 103.1 104,2 101.9 100.2 100.6 100.8 102.9 102.8 100.1 101.2 101.1 101.4 100.7 101.3 100.1 92.6 93.0 93. 93.6 92.8 Tobacco manufactures 97.0 91.0 90.< 91.6 84.7 Textile mill products 95.0 Food and kindred products 99.2 101.5 95.0 101.0 100.0 95.4 $2.0 94.2 88.3 100.0 94.3 92.0 100.1 101.6 100.8 100.1 95.0 93.4 95.0 100.3 94.3 95.6 95.0 94.0 94.8 95.5 94.7 96.1 92.6 •96.4 Printing, publishing, and allied industries 105.0 104.8 104. Chemicals and allied products 104.0 105.8 105.. 83.1 82.; 95.5 95.7 96.2 95.1 95.7 109.4 111.8 108.6 109.2 107.6 107.1 106.0 106.5 106.7 106.2 106.1 105.0 106.1 104.7 106.6 105.9 105.7 105.1 105.2 105.0 104.0 102.5 102.2 102.2 101.7 104.0 104.4 105.2 105.5 104.4 103.9 103.5 103.6 103.3 103.9 103.7 83.O 83.8 81.2 81.2 81.3 83.9 83.1 83.9 83.1 94.: 114.2 113.5 115.1 115.6 114.9 113.9 114.7 113.6 113.4 113.4 94.S 92.4 93.6 93.3 95.1 95.7 96.5 96.6 97,8 Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . . Leather and leather products 95.1 95.: IO6.9 110.4 109. 108.2 107.0 106.< 82.9 109.4 112.1 113.: 96,2 i 94.5 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 96.7 106.5 105.6 104.9 103.9 86.1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 52 Table C-8: Grots hours and •arnings off production workers on manufacturing by State and selected areas Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings State and are* Jtaae 1963 $86.28 111.08 109.56 •86.07 115.63 103.28 $82.21 104.68 98.*7 106.67 106.93 106.00 105.87 112.50 69.77 71.02 68.51 81.75 payrolls, J3L $2.12 2.77 2.6* June 1963 $2.12 2.7* 2.55 $2.0* 2.66 2.68 2.86 2.65 2.66 2.87 2.57 2.59 2.72 5 1.71 1.77 1.70 2.00 1.67 1.70 1.68 2.02 2.88 2.80 2.82 3.30 2.90 3.H 3.12 2.88 2.83 2.89 3.01 2.*9 2.83 3.19 2.87 3.07 3.12 2.97 2.81 2.69 2.70 2.68 2.68 2.6* 2.65 41.4 41.1 41.0 *1.5 42.2 2.53 2.60 2.63 2.53 2.52 2.70 2.53 2.5* 2.61 2.6* 2.52 2.5* 2.70 2.51 2.46 2.53 2.55 2.*7 40.9 41.1 2.53 2.8* 2.51 2.8* 2-39 2.7* *o.7 *o.i *1.5 *o.3 39.5 102.03 103.3* 103.63 40.1 39.7 70.28 70.27 68.51 83.20 68.1* 66.81 66.70 84.03 40.8 40.8 39.9 40.3 37.5 39.3 39.7 H6.*7 12*.92 93.62 11%.90 138-07 117.96 122.80 12*.80 120.58 112.96 112.8* 120.58 93.25 111.52 133.3* 113*36 H8.50 119.29 113.96 HO.70 *o.3 *1.3 38.9 San Jose Stockton 116.06 125.1* 9*.*7 113.93 137.41 117.7* l*.O9 I2*.i8 118.08 117.16 41.4 39.9 39.5 *o.7 Denver. 110.02 109.62 110.15 108.27 109.82 109.18 *0.9 40.6 41.0 41.6 41.2 CCOICTICOT.. Bridgeport., lartford.... lev Britain. lev Have*... Stafford.... Waterbury... 10*.8* 108.68 110 M 102.72 101.05 112.05 10*.*9 105**1 110.1* 109.30 102.31 103.38 III.78 103.91 101.8* 104.49 105.57 101.52 98.*© 106.66 105.50 41.2 41.8 42.0 40.6 *0.1 *1.5 *1.3 BKLAWAKE.... Vilaington. 103.98 116.** 105.67 117.58 97.75 112.61 *11 *1.0 BX8TKICT HP COLUMBIA: Washington 113.83 113.12 106.11 39.8 40.4 *0.5 2.86 2.80 2.62 8*.*6 27-23 78.79 88 82.42 84.99 77.99 86.51 41.0 40.1 40.8 40.2 39.2 *2.3 40.8 2.09 2.17 2.01 2.09 2.07 2.17 2.01 2.09 2.02 2.13 2.01 2.05 72.80 91.08 89.93 73.35 91.13 93.73 71.15 89.69 93.79 *0.0 *0. 3 40.2 40.4 39.1 *0.3 *0.5 40.4 40.6 1.82 2.26 2.30 1.82 2.25 2.32 1.77 2.22 2.31 IDAHO.. 102.26 107.75 9*.08 41.4 *3.8 38.* 2.*7 2.46 2.*5 ILLI10IS. Chicago. 108.89 (1) 109.93 112.20 104.*5 106.57 40.9 (1) *1.1 *1.* *0.5 40.6 2.66 (1) 2.67 2.71 2.58 2.62 HBXAXA Indianapolis. U2.*7 (1) 112.73 106.80 108.51 41.0 (1) *1.5 41.* 40.6 41.3 2.7* (1) 2.75 2.72 2.63 2.63 IOWA Bes N o i n e s . 103.70 115.39 105.*1 116.83 IOO.17 111.13 39.9 39.7 *0.5 40.2 39.6 39.8 2.60 2.91 2.61 2.90 2.53 2.80 106.57 110.7* fbpeka.. 113.09 Wichita. See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 105.23 108.88 011.26 103.62 112.68 105.16 *1.8 *1.3 41.6 *1.5 41.6 41.4 41.8 *3.o *o.3 2.55 2.68 2.72 2.53 2.63 2.70 2.*9 2.62 2.61 ALABAMA. Btrsringhw.. Mobile. Phoenix. Tucson.. no.n Fort Saith Little Bock-lorta Little Rock. Pine Bluff CAUFORHIA Bakersfield Fresno * . Los Angeles-Long Beach Sacramento San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario. San Diego San Francisco-Oakland .... FLOKIBA Jacksonville. Suape-St. Petersburg. OBOB0IA.i. Atlanta.. Savannah. 41.2 39-9 38.5 41.6 40.3 40.6 37.6 *0.7 40.4 *1.7 40.6 39.9 41.8 40.2 8 39.3 *2.5 41.4 *1.3 42*.2 1 1.78 1.70 2.18 £3 2.65 2.39 m 2.7* 3.19 2.82 2.97 3.02 2.80 2.70 2.40 2.57 2.50 53 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS TabU C-8: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls by SraU and selected areas—Continued Average weekly earnings ;e weekly hours July 1962 1963 Iverage hourly earnings June 1963 $98.06 116.09 July 1962 •92.52 107.82 41.5 41.2 42.4 40.4 41.1 $2.39 2.72 1963 $2.38 2.74 95.53 100.67 125.86 102.91 9^.39 96.98 125.22 98.40 92.80 42.2 41.7 40.9 41.9 42.3 41.4 41.0 41.4 41.8 41.6 1*0.0 41.8 2.42 3.06 .2.52 2.28 2.38 3-04 2.51 2.26 80.32 67-47 90.07 78.55 67.42 88.29 77.1* 67.55 87.78 1*1.4 39.0 1*1.7 1*0.7 39.2 1*0.5 40.6 39.5 42.2 1.73 2.16 1.93 1.72 2.18 101.59 107 A2 101.43 107.68 95.60 101.45 40.8 41.0 1*0.9 41.1 40.0 1*0.1 2.49 2.62 2.48 2.62 2.39 2.53 90.91 98.25 63.90 71^3 95.18 96.32 92.23 100.75 61.60 71.24 96.70 97.04 89.20 95.20 65.3^ 70.59 93.96 93*6 39.7 39.3 35.5 38.2 to.5 39.8 1*0.1 40.3 35.0 38.3 1*0.8 1*0.1 1*0.0 39.5 36.5 39.0 1*0.5 39.6 2.29 2.50 1.80 1.87 2.35 2.42 2.30 2.50 1.76 1.87 2.37 2.42 2.23 2.41 1.79 1.81 2.32 2.36 MICHIGAN Detroit Flint Grand Rapids Lansing Muskegon-Muskegon Heights. Saginav 126.56 135.10 11*1.71 106.1*5 128.62 115.30 132.1*9 127.89 13^.53 11*8.25 108.12 131.59 116.16 119.60 127.13 13^.62 105.87 121.47 110.88 122.68 1*2.3 42.7 43.9 39.5 41.8 1*0.4 43.9 42.6 42.6 44.6 1*0.3 42.6 1*0.7 44.2 5 41.6 42.4 1*0.3 1*0.9 39.8 43.0 2.99 3.16 3.23 2.70 3.08 2.85 3.02 3.00 3.16 3.32 2.68 3.09 2.85 3.04 2.88 3.06 3.18 2.63 2.97 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis-St. Paul. 105.41 112.16 110.28 IO6.58 112.64 111.12 102.17 105.05 106.93 1*1.1* 41.8 1*0.8 41.2 41.8 41.0 41.0 38.7 1*0.4 2.55 2.68 2.70 2.59 2.70 2.71 2.49 2.72 2.61* 68.1*5 72.5^ 68.30 75.15 66.09 73.10 1*0.5 1*0.3 1*0.9 42.7 1*0.3 Hi. 3 I.69 1.80 1.67 1.76 1.64 1.77 99-42 107.30 112.09 100.37 107.22 113.05 95.04 103.38 107.98 1*0.3 1*0.4 40.7 1*0.6 1*0.4 1*0.8 1*0.1 40.5 1*0.3 2.47 2.66 2.75 2.47 2.66 2.77 2.37 2.55 2.68 98.89 107.20 104.55 37.6 40.0 41.0 2.63 2.68 2.55 NEBRASKA. Omaha... 98.57 108.12 99.25 107.89 95.18 104.17 1*3.7 43.3 43.9 43.O 43.4 43.2 2.25 2.50 2.26 2.51 2.19 2.41 NEVADA. 12*t-.31 • 126.32 120.99 40.1 1*0.1 39.8 3.10 3.15 3.01* 76.99 70.^9 78.36 72.91 76.ll* 69.09 1*0.1 38.1 40.6 39.2 1*0.5 38.6 1.92 1.85 1.93 1.86 1.88 1.79 104.23 104.30 103.83 104.64109.61 101.65 105.26 104.04 105.78 105.52 IO9.O6 106.60 102.31 101.15 100.19 104.30 105.56 103.82 •1*0.4' 1*0.9 40.4 1*0.4 1*0.9 39* 1*0.8 1*0.8 41.0 40.9 41.0 4l.o 1*0.6 40.3 1*0.4 40.9 40.6 41.2 2.58 2.55 2.57 2.59 2.68 2.58 2.58 2.55 2.58 2.58 2.66 2.60 2.52 2.51 2.48 2.55 2.60 2.52 95.30 IO3.52 9^.53 101.88 89.42 93.08 1*1.8 1*2.6 41.1 42.1 41.4 42.5 2.28 2.30 2.1*2 2.16 2.19 State and area July KENTUCKY.... Louisville. $97.51 113.03 LOUISIANA.... Baton Rouge. New Orleans. Shreveport.. 102.12 127.60 103.07 MAINE Leviston-Auburn• Bartland MARYLAND... Baltimore. MASSACHUSETTS Boston • Eall River Hew Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke. Worcester MISSISSIPPI. Jackson.••. MISSOURI Kansas City. St. Louis... MONTANA. NEW HAMPSHIRE. Manchester... NEW JERSEY *... Jersey City 2 ........... Newark 2 Paterson-difton-Bassaic Perth Amboy 2 Trenton NEW MEXICO Albuquerque \ J See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. July 1963 uly 19 June July ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 5U Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas — Continued Average weekly earn! July 1962 •96.16 105.48 88.07 116.41 96.73 104.28 89.94 95.69 110.25 103.84 92.05 97.09 July 1963 June 1963 •98.67 IIO.98 91.03 119-84 98.85 105.07 91.51 97.91 115.51 109.18 96.96 99.79 •99.04 109.76 93.22 122.72 100.44 105.07 91.63 68.47 75.12 68.63 68.47 76.62 67.37 66.75 73.10 65.69 NORTH DAKOTA.... Fargo-Moorhead. 93.96 105.87 95.98 102.24 93.07 104.23 OHIO Akron Canton Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Dayton •.. Toledo Youngstown-Warren. 117.09 126.17 116.74 112.02 118.86 110.11 127.20 119.09 129.13 U8.8O 125.17 118.05 113.87 121.44 110.41 126.93 118.98 136.40 93.25 89.87 98.81 OREGON.... Portland. PENNSYLVANIA e weekly hours July 1963 Average hourly e arnings June 1963 July 1962 2.72 2.34 2.93 2.49 2.66 2.46 2.53 2.79 2.65 2.40 2.52 2.71 2.36 2.95 2.48 2.66 2.45 2.52 2.78 2.64 2.39 2.53 2.62 2.25 2.82 41.0 42.1 39.4 1.67 1.81 1.72 1.67 1.82 1.71 1.64 1.77 1.68 43.0 42.4 43.6 41.1 2.19 2.50 2.20 2.49 2.18 2.62 113.34 126.29 113.78 108.39 115.95 106.75 121.17 116.13 122.05 41.3 40.4 40.3 42.1 41.2 41.1 42.4 40.9 40.5 41.8 40.2 40.6 42.6 42.0 40.9 42.3 41.0 42.3 2.84 3.12 2.90 2.66 2.88 2.68 3.00 2.91 3.19 2.84 Ml 2.91 2.67 2.89 2.70 3.00 2.90 3.22 2.76 3.10 2.83 2.60 2.82 2.61 2.89 2.85 3.08 94.43 89.02 98.12 90.86 86.11 94.83 40.9 41.8 41.0 41.6 41.6 41.4 2.28 2.15 2,41 2.27 2.14 2.37 2.20 2.07 2.33 108.23 107.14 108.93 107.86 105.07 103.62 39.5 38.4 2.74 2.79 2I76 2.64 2.65 99.10 9^.71 82.22 106.86 86.58 102.68 85.54 103.46 121.10 88.58 72.01 69.I6 84.46 100.25 93.59 81.69 39.8 38.5 38.6 41.1 39.9 38.6 39.6 40.1 40.1 39.9 37.9 36.4 41.4 4o.i 38.2 38.9 41.9 39.8 38.6 124.75 89.02 72.77 69.52 85.48 94.71 92.64 78.52 105.75 85.20 93.87 86.07 101.20 113.59 84.77 73.32 66.96 81.20 2.49 2.46 2.13 2.60 2.17 2.66 2.16 2.58 3.02 2.22 1.90 1.90 2.04 2.50 2.45 2.10 2.59 2.19 2.69 2.17 2.58 3.05 2.22 1.92 1.91 2.04 2.41 2.40 2.05 2.53 2.13 2.51 2.12 2.53 2.92 2.13 1.88 1.86 2.01 RHODE ISLAND Providence-Pavtucket. 82.41 83.03 84.26 83.85 82.01 80.40 40.2 40.5 41.1 40.9 40.4 40.4 2.05 2.05 2.05 2.05 2.03 1.99 SOUTH CAROLINA. Charleston.... Greenville.... 68.44 78.80 64.00 68.95 81.20 64.64 69.29 77.^2. 65.85 40.5 39.8 41.0 39.7 40.9 1.69 1.98 1.60 1.69 2.00 1.60 I.69 4o.o 40.8 40.6 40.4 80UTH DAKOTA. Sioux Falls. 101.25 112.29 104.94 116.44 99-04 113.10 46.4 46.7 47.8 47.9 46.8 49.2 2.18 2.40 2.20 2.43 2.12 2.30 Chattanooga. Khorvllle... Memphis Nashville... 81.12 84.82 91.77 91.08 90.50 80.32 89.89 93.43 89.32 91.57 78.74 84.03 89.47 87.91 85.O8 41.6 40.2 39.9 41.4 41.9 41.4 42.6 40.8 40.6 42.2 40.8 40.4 40.3 40.7 41.1 1.95 2.11 2.30 2.20 2.16 1.94 2.11 2.29 2.20 2.17 1.93 2.08 2.22 2.16 2.07 State and area HEW YORK Albany-Schenectaay-Troy Binghaaiton • » • • « • * . . • « « • Buffalo. ELndra Nassau and Suffolk Counties * . . . . Hew York City * Nev York-Northeastern Nev Jersey* Rochester. Syracuse Utica-Rome Westchester County 2 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte GreenBboro-High Point. OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City. Tulsa AUentovn-Bethlehem-Easton. Altoona Brie Harrisburg Johnstown. Lancaster Philadelphia Pittsburgh Reading...,. Scranton Wilkes-Barre—Hazleton York See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 98.28 113.42 109.82 95-84 100.44 108.52 87.16 103.83 86.80 104.23 June 1963 39.3 40.5 39.5 41.6 40.5 39.5 37.4 39.0 40.8 41.6 40.1 39.7 July 1962 July 1963 •2.53 4o.o 40.4 40.9 40.1 37.9 36.4 41.9 •2.52 2.58 2.40 2.46 2.66 2.5* 2.32 2.44 l.?5 SS ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued Average weekly earnings Avera e weekly hours • Average hourly ea July June 1963 1963 June 1963 July 1962 TEXAS Dallas Fort Worth. Houston••••••••••• San Antonio July 1963 $98.41 89.46 IOO.98 117.98 71.91 $98.41 88,62 102.72 117.39 73.03 $97-16 82.81 98.41 115.60 73.49 41.7 42.2 41.9 42.9 40.4 41.7 41.8 42.8 43.O 40.8 41.7 40.2 41.7 42.5 40.6 $2.36 2.12 2.41 2.75 1.78 $2.36 2.12 2.40 2.73 1.79 $2.33 2.06 2.36 2.72 1.81 UTAH Salt Lake City.... 110.95 108.21 109.75 103.31 105.70 105.88 41.4 41.3 40.2 40.2 40.5 41.2 2.68 2.62 2.73 2.57 2.61 2.57 VERMONT Burlington Springfield 83.02 S9-15 96.37 83.22 86.85 97.39 82.32 84.46 96.73 41.2 39.8 41.9 PS 41.8 42.0 40.8 42.8 2.02 2.24 2.30 2.02 2.21 2.33 I.96 2.07 2.26 VIBSIHIA Norfolk-Portsmouth Richmond Roanoke 80.95 87.13 89.69 76.92 80.95 88.41 89.35 76.44 79.30 83.63 86.67 75.94 41.3 41.1 40.4 42.5 41.3 42.1 40.8 42 iO 41.3 41.4 40.5 41.5 1.96 2.12 2.22 1.81 1.96 2.10 2.19 1.82 1.92 2.02 2.14 1.83 , 112.61 115.24 120.38 110.30 113.65 115.53 119.08 Hl.83 109.93 110.64 117.38 106.75 39.1 39.6 39.6 38.7 39.6 39.7 39-3 39.1 39.4 39.8 40.2 38.4 2.88 2.91 3.04 2.85 2.87 2.91 3.03 2.86 2.79 2.78 2.92 2.78 WEST VIRGINIA , Charleston. Huntington-Ashland Wheeling 104.00 125.66 111.61 109.08 105.59 124.73 110.37 109.62 100.72 124.84 99.26 98.18 40.0 41.2 39.3 40.4 40.3 41.3 39.0 40.3 39.5 41.2 36.9 38.5 2.60 3.05 2.84 2.70 2.62 3.02 2.83 2.72 2.55 3.03 2.69 2.55 Wisconsin 105.56 105.71 122.39 102.98 109.92 118.06 110.35 106.70 105.87 123.85 103.76 Hl.94 116.95 110.80 104.45 101.61 147.55 96.09 107.41 116.71 106.21 41.5 43.4 41.3 40.6 40.9 ,41.0 40.5 41.4 42.9 41.4 40.7 41.3 40.9 40.6 42.1 43.2 47.9 39.9 41.6 41.6 40.2 2.55 2.44 2.97 2.53 2.69 2.88 2.73 2.57 2.47 2.99 2.55 2.71 2.86 2.73 2.48 2.35 3.O8 2.41 2.58 2.80 2.64 108.51* 122.47 101.08 97.26 122.01 40.2 41.8 37.3 39.3 36.7 40.4 2.70 2.93 2.71 2.94 2.65 3.02 State and area WASHINGTON Seattle Spokane Tacoma Green Bay Kenosha La C r o s s e . . . Madison Milwaukee Racine WYOKDfS Casper Hfot available. , , ., , , 2 Subarea of Hew York-Northeastern New Jersey. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. July 1963 1963 July 1962 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-l: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing 1954 to date (Per 100 employees) Year I Jan. I Feb. I Mar. I Apr. I May I June I July I Aug. I Sept. Oct. I Nov. I Dec. I I I I Annual average Total accessions 1954., 1955., 1956., 1957.. 1958., 19591. 1960., 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.1 3.6 2.9 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.3 4.2 3.6 3.3 2.8 4.1 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.5 2.9 4.2 4.0 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.2 4.5 4.1 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.8 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.1 4.3 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.7 5.4 4.7 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.3 5.8 4.9 4.1 4.9 5.2 4.9 5.3 5.1 4.3 5.5 5.2 4.1 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.4 5.0 5.1 3.5 4.0 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.6 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.0 2.7 3.6 2.3 2.6 2.4 3.6 4.5 4.2 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.8 4.1 4.1 2.3 4.1 3.4 2.7 2.4 3.5 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.4 3.9 3.4 2.5 2.6 3.5 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.2 3.5 3.2 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.9 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 .8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.9 3.0 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 4.6 3.5 3.9 4.8 4.0 3.8 4.1 3.9 4.2 4 2 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.1 New hires 2.1 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.1 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.7 1954., 1955.. 1956., 1957., 1958., 1959., I960.. 1961., 1962., 1963.. 1.6 2.0 2.5 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.2 1.9 1.5 2.1 2.4 2.0 1.1 2.1 2.2 1.4 2.1 1.8 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.1 2.4 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.0 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.3 2.5 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.3 1.7 3.0 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.5 2.3 3.8 3.6 3.2 2.2 3.7 3.0 2.9 3.5 3.3 1954.. 1955.. 1956., 1957.. 1958., 19591 I960"., 1961., 1962.. 1963., 4.9 3.3 4.1 4.0 2.8 4.1 4.1 3.3 3.9 4.4 3.6 3.9 3.8 3.7 4.3 "3.8 4.0 4.2 3.7 4.1 3.8 4.1 4.7 4.6 4.9 5.5 5.5 4.2 4.4 4.4 3.8 5.4 3.5 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.7 4.5 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.6 4.7 3.9 4.0 3.4 4.1 4.2 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.1 4.4 3.9 4.1 4.6 4.8 4.2 5.1 4.5 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.1 5.5 4.7 4.2 4.4 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.9 3.6 4.7 4.5 4.0 4.0 1954., 1955., 1956., 1957., 1958., 1959., I960., 1961., 1962. 1963. 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.5 .9 1.1 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.4 .8 1.0 1.2 .8 1.1 1.0 L.2 L.5 L.7 L.5 .8 L.2 L.2 .9 L.2 L.2 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.6 .8 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.6 .9 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.7 2.7 2.3 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.2 3.5 3.2 2.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.5 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 .8 .8 1.0 .7 .9 .8 L.4 L.9 L.9 L.6 L.I L.5 L.3 L.2 1.4 1954 1955 1956 1957....... 1958....... 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 3.2 1.7 1.9 1.7 4.0 2.1 1.8 3.2 2.1 2.2 2.4 1.2 2.0 1.5 2.9 1.5 1.7 2.6 1.7 1.6 2.5 1.4 1.7 1.5 3.3 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.7 2.7 1.4 1.6 1.7 3.2 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.3 1.9 1.8 2.6 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.8 2.2 2.1 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.T 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.7 3.0 2.3 3.2 2.8 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.5 1.9 3.4 2.2 . 2.9 ' 3.1 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.8 3.4 2.4 2.4 3.6 2.6 2.5 2.3 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.0 Total separations 4.4 3.6 Quits Layoffs beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers* comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry Industry MANUFACTURING . DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. (Per 100 t»ploy««s) Accession rates New hires Separation rates Quits June 1963 June 1963 4.1 4.8 2.7 3.3 3.9 3.4 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.4 3.6 4.8 4.2 5.5 2.3 3.1 2.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.2 3.8 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 2.0 1.7 1.3 2.6 2.6 1.1 3.1 2.9 3.2 1.8 2.7 1.5 1.7 .5 1.3 1.9 2.1 1.0 1.8 2.6 2.1 3.4 3.8 2.4 2.1 5.1 1.9 l.o l.l .8 .8 1.0 1.1 .9 •8 1.1 .7 1.9 1.9 0.9 .6 3.3 •7 5.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 k.j 3.6 4.3 4.0 5-7 7.9 6.6 6.8 6.3 6.6 5.0 6.3 5.6 5.3 5.9 4.2 4.9 5.5 4.7 4.6 3.9 3.8 5.1 4.6 4.6 3.4 3.7 3.1 4.9 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.3 1.8 2.1 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.7 1.4 .9 1.2 1.1 1.0 6.3 5.6 4.$ 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.3 3.4 2.8 2.7 5.0 5.3 5.2 4.8 5.1 6.2 3.8 4.8 4.4 4.5 3.2 5.4 3.3 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 5.0 3.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 2.6 4.6 2.4 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.1 4.1 2.1 4.2 4.5 3.5 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.6 1.3 1.1 4.1 8.0 3.9 4.2 3.4 1.3 3.9 4.3 3.6 1.8 5.1 3.9 5.0 5.3 4.6 4.2 5.0 5.4 3.2 2.3 2.8 .7 2.4 2.5 2.1 1.1 2.9 3.9 2.5 1.7 3.7 .7 3.2 3.7 2.7 2.7 4.2 4.8 2.1 3.1 2.8 3.1 2.6 4.0 .9 2.0 5 2.4 3.2 4.2 2.9 3.0 2.8 1.2 3.0 2.9 2.8 1.0 .7 1.3 .3 1.1 1.3 .8 .4 1.7 2.2 1.0 1.3 .3 1.2 1.4 .8 .4 1.5 1.7 .9 .3 3.3 3.0 2.9 3.9 3.8 3.2 4.4 4.1 2.7 2.5 3.1 2.6 4.2 4.4 4.1 3.0 2.9 1.2 .6 .6 2.0 2.0 1.6 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.3 .8 1.7 2.6 2.9 2.2 1.4 1.3 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.5 1.8 3.4 2.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 2.8 2.7 2.9 1.9 1.7 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.8 2.9 2.3 1.5 2.4 1.6 2,5 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.4 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.8 2.8 3.9 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.7 2.0 3.1 2.5 3.7 2.2 2.5 1.5 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Sawmills and planing mills . Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture ...... STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Abrasive products . . . 5:2 3.2 6.5 6.0 5.3 .8 .2 4.1 3.4 1.9 1.2 1.1 .7 .5 1.2 .6 1.2 2.3 1.2 •5 2.2 .1 1.5 1.4 .8 .4 .6 .9 .3 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.8 .6 .7 .7 1.0 1.2 3.6 .8 .6 .9 '.1 •5 1.5 .2 .5 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries • Nonferrous smelting and refining . Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding . . . Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding . . . Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating . . . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . . . Iron and steel forgings See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. l.l 1.2 1.1 .9 .6 .6 .4 .5 1.0 li 1.3 .6 .7 .6 .4 .4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 .4 .6 •8 1.3 1.1 1.4 .6 .6 1.7 2.1 2.2 1.7 2.2 1.3 •8 .4 1.4 .7 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.5 .9 .9 .7 .7 .7 .8 .7 1.6 .6 .4 *tr .5 .7 .7 1.1 1.2 1.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total July June 1963 1963 Industry New hires July June 1963 1963 Total July June 1963 1963 eparation rates Layoffs Quits July June July June 1963 1963 1963 1963 Durable Goods—Continued FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel . . . . . . Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . -. Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery, and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery. Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps*, air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods . . Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers. Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls. Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures. Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies Electrical equipment for engines ... ... 4.1 5.9 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.3 2.4 4.0 4.8 5.5 4.2 5.2 *.3 2.5 3.7 4.3 2.6 2.8 4.9 7.5 3.3 2.6 3.7 4.2 4.0 4.4 6.2 6.6 4.9 7.0 3.7 2.9 4.4 4.6 3.7 3.3 2.7 3.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.4 2.0 2.7 3.8 4.6 3.0 4.2 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.8 1.7 1.9 3.2 3.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.0 2.5 3.4 4.7 4.9 3.2 5.4 2.7 2.3 2.2 3.2 2.5 2.5 4.4 5.2 4.0 2.9 4.7 2.6 1.8 3.3 3.7 4.2 3.4 3.3 3.2 1.7 7.6 5.3 2.5 2.5 3.5 4.4 3.0 2.1 3.6 2.5 2.2 2.7 3.8 4.8 3.0 2.8 2.7 1.6 4.0 3,5 2.4 2.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 .9 1.0 1.1 .9 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.2 .9 1.0 1.3 \ 1.0 1.0 1.2 .9 1.0 •8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.3 •8 .9 1.5 1.0 1.1 2.5 3.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 .9 .3 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.4 .3 5.8 3.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.8 1.0 .7 1.2 .7 .5 •8 1.6 2.4 1.4 .9 .8 .2 2.4 1.3 •8 .5 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.6 2.2 3.3 3.7 1.9 3.5 3.1 1.7 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.4 2.4 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.7 3.4 3.3 2.1 4.2 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.7 4.3 3.6 2.6 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.4 3.1 3.1 2.4 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.5 4.0 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.3 2.1 2.0 1.4 2.9 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.7 .7 1.3 1.2 1.1 2.0 2.1 2.5 1.7 .8 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.3. 1.8 3.7 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.3 1.5 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.8 2.7 1.6 1.2 1.9 3.1 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.7 3.1 1.1 1.7 1.4 2.3 3.0 2.3 2.0 2.1 1.1 1.8 2.3 2.1 4.6 5.8 2.8 2.4 2.0 2.6 4.1 2.4 2.8 1.5 2.1 3.1 1.3 1.8 1.6 2.0 2.9 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.4 2.4 2.5 5.2 6.7 .9 .4 •2 .5 1.1 .9 •8 .9 1.0 •8 .5 .7 .6 .8 .7 1.0 •8 1.0 .5 .5 .7 •8 1.2 1.2 .9 .5 .3 .7 1.0 .9 .9 •8 1.0 •8 .7 .7 •6 .9 .9 .9 •8 .9 .6 .7 1.0 .9 1.2 1.4 1.2 .7 .5 .9 1.4 .8 .4 .2 .3 1.8 .2 •6 •3 .9 1.7 .7 •8 .6 .2 .9 .9 .5 2.8 3.9 1.2 .7 •6 .7 2.5 .9 1.3 .4 •6 1.6 .2 .6 .4 •6 1.4 .3 .5 •2 •3 .3 .6 •6 2.9 4.0 3.4 1.8 2.1 1.3 1.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.5 3.3 3.3 4.8 3.4 1.1 5.8 5.4 5.4 2.4 3.6 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.5 3.4 2.9 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.7 4.4 3.5 2.2 4.2 3.5 6.2 2.9 1.4 3.5 4.3 1.9 5.2 3.1 2.1 2.1 1.2 1.3 .6 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.3 1.7 1.8 3.6 2.3 •6 3.3 2.3 3.0 1.8 (1) 2.1 2.6 .6 3.3 2.6 1.8 2.4 1.8 1.7 1.4 2.0 2.5 2.0 3.1 2.4 2.1 2.1 3.2 2.6 1.5 3.0 2.7 3.6 1.9 1.0 2.2 2.6 1.2 3.2 2.2 1.1 3.1 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 2.6 3.0 1.9 3.2 2.2 1.2 3.8 3.8 1.4 5.0 5.0 3.3 2.5 (1) 2.9 4.4 2.2 5.2 3.6 3.3 3.1 2.3 3.4 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.7 3.1 2.7 1.6 3.5 2.7 1.7 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.1 1.8 3.7 4.6 3.0 5.1 2.2 1.9 1.2 •8 .9 .6 .7 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 .7 .4 1.9 1.2 .7 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 (1) 1.4 1.7 .9 1.9 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 .7 .9 1.0 .9 .9 1.3 1.0 •6 1.5 1.2 •8 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.2 .9 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.9 •8 •6 1.2 .6 •6 •6 .5 1.0 1.3 .3 1.0 .9 .4 1.1 2.1 .3 3.1 3.1 1.0 .7 (1) .9 2.0 .9 2.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 .7 1.3 .7 .3 .6 •6 •2 1.0 •8 .7 1.4 .9 .2 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.1 .5 1.3 2.0 1.4 2.3 .8 •8 (1) 2.9 4.6 1.7 5.6 3.7 2.9 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Industry Total Separation rates Quits New hires June 1963 July 1963 June 1963 3.6 2.9 2.7 2.0 4.9 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.2 3.3 9.* 10.0 7-4 6.4 4.1 3.4 2.9 3.3 4.6 3.5 3.2 3.1 2.9 4.0 9.5 10.8 8.2 7.1 1.8 1.1 .7 .k k.O 1.1 2.0 2.1 1.6 2.7 3.1 3.0 2.3 5.7 3.2 2.7 2.9 3.5 2.0 3.2 2.6 (1) 3.9 3.9 2.3 3.8 3.6 4.2 3.7 4.1 k.l 7.1 2.3 1.6 1# 2.k? 1.2 2.6 1.7 July 1963 June 1963 July 1963 June 1963 6.3 9.1 12.6 8.6 3.8 k.Q 1.6 7.3 2.k 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.k 3.0 k.O 1.6 k.k 3.7 k.9 6.1 10.4 10.4 4.3 5.7 2.8 3.1 3.1 1.7 3.1 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.3 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.3 3.7 5.2 3.5 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.2 3.4 9-9 9.2 4.7 5.9 0.8 0.9 .5 •5 .3 1.3 .4 •9 .9 .8 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.0 2.9 Layoffs July June 1963 Durable Goods—Continued TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories . Aircraft and parts Aircraft : Aircraft engines and engine parts . . . Other aircraft parts and equipment . , Ship and boat building and repairing . , Ship building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment , INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS and « Mechanical measuring and control devices , Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . . Photographic equipment and supplies . . . . Watches and clocks CD 2.k 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.9 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries 5.5 3.4 1:1 8.6 9.0 11.7 4.2 3.3 6.2 3.5 10.9 ^.7 k.6 5.9 4.o 7.1 5.4 3.9 11.1 3.2 2.7 3.8 3.4 3.2 4.3 7.1 8.2 4.8 3.7 8.9 7.1 5.9 2.3 1.9 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.3 2.7 1.2 3.3 !4 .2 1.3 .4 .9 #7 .9 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 3.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.1 .8 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 .6 1.7 4.5 7.1 10.7 5.2 2.8 5.6 1.0 1.3 .3 1.7 8.3 8.4 1.9 1.1" 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.1 H 1.7 .9 1.0 1.2 1.0 .9 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.7 7.5 7.1 2.7 1.9 .6 .#8 .8 .8 .4 .6 .3 1.1 1.8 3.3 3.0 5.9 7.3 3.1 2.3 k.O 2.5 3.7 2.5 5.1 6.0 3.5 3.7 3.9 2.9 k.3 6.1 5.7 5.5 5.9 3.2 k.6 3.8 4.2 2.9 5.7 5.0 6.8 2.5 3-9 4.1 1.8 1.7 2.5 2.7 2.1 1.2 1.9 1.4 1.8 1.7 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.5 2.0 1.3 4:7\ 3.1 1.8 7.5 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.8 4.3 3.2 1.3 5.9 3.9 5. 4.2 3.6 7.2 2.8 2.9 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.3 5.3 6.2 ^.5 3.4 4.8 5.1 4.2 9.2 2.4 2.6 2.4 3.1 3.0 3.8 ^ 4.9 4.1 2.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.9 .8 5.4 •9 -.8 2.0 2.2 1.9 3.8 1.7 •7 2.3 1.3 3.8 .5 1.2 2.1 3.0 1.8 2.3 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.5 .6 .5 .9 3.2 4.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 3.0 2.8 .9 1.1 .8 .7 .6 1.4 2.5 2.6 1.8 1.7 .9 1.2 .1 2.3 1.9 3.1 1.5 2.0 1.9 Nondurable Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Poultry dressing and packing Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products . . . Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Confectionery and related products . . . . Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars 6.9 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 706-406 O - 63 - 6 12.2 k.d k.9 3.5 5.0 k.8 6.1 6.1 6.7 7.5 5.9 3.1 2.7 3.1* 2.3 2.2 8.6 3.5 3.2 2.6 k.l k.2 3.7 3.4 3.6 5.3 3.1 1.8 1.3 1 .6 3.2 .8 5.5 .9 .9 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 .7 .7 .2 1.7 1.1 1.8 1-9 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 .5 .1 1.1 .8 60 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) New hires Total Industry Total Separ a tion ra te s Quits Layoffs July June 1963 1963 July 1963 June 1963 July 1963 June 1963 July 1963 June 1963 July 1963 June 1963 3.9 3.1 3.0 4.1 4.9 4.8 3.7 3.8 3.0 2.8 4.3 4.5 3.9 4.0 3.3 3.7 5.0 4.0 4.9 3.2 3.2 3.6 2.8 2.9 4.4 3.8 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.3 2.1 2.9 2.1 1.9 3.1 3.3 2.2 3.0 2.5 2.9 3.3 2.9 3.6 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.0 3.5 2.6 3.5 2.9 3.0 4.7 4.2 4.0 3.4 3.4 2.7 2.7 2.6 4.7 3.7 3.3 2.7 2.7 3.9 3.3 4.1 4.1 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.9 3.9 3.5 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.4 2.8 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.1 1.2 2.3 1.6 0.9 .3 .6 2.3 2.1 1.2 .9 1.0 •4 •9 •6 1.1 1.5 0.8 •2 .4 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.5 .5 .3 .5 •9 1.0 1.2 6.6 2.7 5.6 6.0 5.1 5.4 6.9 7.8 5.2 5.7 2.7 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.9 5.3 5.6 4.6 3.9 2.0 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.9 3.6 3.6 1.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.5 5.3 2.6 4.8 5.4 4.1 4.5 5.3 6.2 3.6 5.6 2.8 4.7 4.3 5.2 4.2 4.9 5.7 3.5 2.4 1.6 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.6 2.6 3.1 1.9 2.2 1.3 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.1 .5 1.0 1.5 .4 •4 2.0 2.4 1.1 2.6 .9 1.3 1.0 1.7 .7 1.9 2.4 1.0 Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products . . Bags, except textile bags . Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . . , Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 2.9 1.9 1.7 3.8 5.2 3.8 4.8 2.9 4.0 3.7 3.1 4.2 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.4 2.1 1.2 1.5 2.7 3.4 2.8 3.6 2.5 3.1 2.8 2.6 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.7 2.5 1.6 1.5 3.3 4.9 3.2 3.9 2.5 2.2 1.4 1.5 2.9 4.7 2.8 3.0 2.6 1.0 .5 .5 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.3 •9 •6 .4 1.3 2.1 1.1 1.5 .5 •6 .5 •4 •9 1.9 .7 .7 .6 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 3.1 4.0 2.4 3.0 2.5 3.0 1.3 1.5 •8 •9 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.9 2.2 3.9 3.3 5.8 2.0 1.8 3.3 2.8 2.9 3.4 2.7 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.9 3.9 3.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.7 2.7 1.5 5.2 1.8 1.2 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.2 3.3 3.4 3.3 2.6 4.0 3.3 2.6 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.7 1.6 3.6 1.5 1.7 2.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 2.4 1.7 3.1 1.5 2.2 .7 .4 .5 •6 .5 •8 .9 1.1 .5 1.9 .8 .7 .7 .5 •6 .5 .6 .8 .9 1.1 .5 •8 .5 .4 .6 .4 .6 .7 1.0 .6 1.0 .2 .6 .9 •2 •3 •2 •4 .3 •4 •8 •6 .9 .2 .9 1.7 1.0 4.6 3.0 2.4 6.0 1.4 •8 3.9 2.4 1.9 4.6 1.5 1.1 3.2 1.8 1.3 3.7 .6 .4 1.4 •8 .5 2.1 .2 •1 .6 .3 .1 1.0 4.4 1.6 4.6 6.1 4.0 2.2 3.7 5.6 2.4 1.0 1.8 4.0 2.7 1.2 2.3 4.2 4.2 1.3 5.4 4.7 3.3 1.4 2.7 5.1 1.4 •4 1.4 1.9 1.4 .3 1.4 2.2 2.1 .5 3.4 1.9 1.2 .7 •8 1.9 Nondurable Goods-Continued TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . . Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting . Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit underwear. Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . . Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats., Men's and boys' furnishings . . . Men's and boys* shirts and nightwear . . . Men's and bays' separate trousers Work clothing? Women's and'children's undergarments. . . . Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS . Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs. . . . Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods. Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Other chemical products PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products See footnotes at end of table. , •6 .7 1.7 .8 •8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 61 Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total Industry June July 6.3 2.3 6.4 6.3 4.2 5.7 2.0 1.7 1.3 Separation rates Quits payoffs July June 1963 1*3 June July 1963 June 1963 July 1963 June 1963 4.2 1.7 4.2 3.9 3.0 3-5 5-5 3.0 5.3 4.1 2.4 4.1 2.6 1.0 2.7 2.2 1.1 2.3 3.8 2.4 3.7 1.4 .6 .9 2.7 1.1 2.2 2.5 1.2 2.4 1.1 .3 .6 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.3 .8 .8 .7 .6 2.2 .9 2.4 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.6 .5 .5 .3 .3 1.4 1.3 (1) (1) 3.2 1.7 1.2 (1) (1) July 6 Nondurable Goods-Continued LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing. Footwear, except rubber 2.2 1.3 1.7 1.1 .6 .4 .4 .3 .6 l.l NONMANUFACTURING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores . . . COAL MINING Bituminous. .3 .1 1.0 .9 COMMUNICATIONS! Telephone communication Telegraph communication I2 Hot available. i Data relate to domestic employees except messengers. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 1.6 1.9 .8 .1 .7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER 62 Table D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1954 to date seasonally adjusted (Per 100 employees) Apr. Jan. May June July Aug. Sept. Total accessions 19551956. 1957. 1958. 1959-1 i960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 3.5 k.2 k.2 k.l 3.1 *.O k.2 3.9 k.2 3.7 l.k k.3 k.3 3.9 3.0 l4-.ll*.l 3.8 k.2 3.9 3.6 k.6 k.o 3.7 3.2 k.3 3.6 k.3 k.l 3.8 3.1 k.3 k.3 3.6 3.3 k.k 3.6 k.2 k.2 k.l 3.3 k.6 k.l 3.6 3.6 U.l 3.8 k.2 k.l 3.8 k.O 3.8 3.7 k.2 3.7 k.O k.O 3.9 3.6 k.l k.O k.O 3.6 k.l k.2 3.8 3.k k.l k.O 3.3 3.9 k.l 3.8 k.l 3.9 3.6 k.6 k.2 3.3 k.O k.l 3.9 3.8 k.O k.O k.3 k.6 3.3 3.8 3.9 3.5 k.k 3.9 1.8 3.2 2.6 2.1 1.8 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.k 1.9 3.1 2.7 1.9 2.0 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.0 3.1 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.* 2.0 2.5 2.3 3.7 3.7 k.2 k.2 k.3 3.6 k.3 k.3 3.8 k.O k.O k.k 3.6 *.9 3 k.3 k.l 3.1 3.9 k.2 3.6 k.3 3.8 k.3 k.3 k.l 3.0 k.2 5.6 3.6 k.l 3.8 2.k 2.3 3.2 3.0 1.3 2.3 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.2 New hires 195*. 1955. 1956. 1957 1958 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963 1.9 2*.k 3.0 2.8 1.* 2.* 2.6 1.8 2.6 2.3 1.8 2.6 3.0 2.5 1.* 2.6 1.9 3.0 2.6 2.* 1.* 2.7 1.7 2.6 2.* 1.9 2.6 2.k 2.2 2.9 1.7 2.9 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.6 1.7 3.0 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.* 1.8 2.9 2.71 2.k 1.6 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.k 1.9 2.9 n 1.8 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.* 3.3 2.7 1.6 2.2 2.* 1.9 2.6 2.3 Total separations 195* 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 5.2 k.Q 3.* k.l 3.8 5-* 3.7 3.6 k.l 3.9 3.k 5.0 k.o k.3 3.6 k.2 k.l k.Q k.O k.Q 3.6 3.6 k.k k.l k.3 3.9 3.7 *.5 k.o tl k.o V, k.2 k.6 3.8 k.3 3.7 3.9 3.8 k.o k.o 3.8 k.l k.k 3.8 k.i k.2 k.O 3.8 k.3 3.9 k.O 3.9 3.9 k.2 k.O 3.8 k.3 k.O k.2 3.8 k d k.i k.k k.o k.3 3.8 k.3 k.2 k.3 3.7 3.8 3.8 k.o k.Q 3.9 3.9 3.6 5.0 3.7 k.O k.Q k.O 3.8 k.l k.O 3.7 k.O 3.5 k.3 k.k 3.9 3.9 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.5 i.k 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 1.9 l.k 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.3 l.k 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.1 l.k l.k 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.1 l.k 1.3 2.2 2.2 1.* 1.8 2.* 2.1 2.1 2.0 1-5 1.8 1.3 1.7 2.9 1.8 2.k 2.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 2.9 2.0 1.9 2.8 2.0 2.0 k.2 k.3 3.8 k.3 k.2 Quits 195*. 19551956. 1957. 1958. 1959. I960, 1961. 1962. 1963. 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.1 l.k 1.5 1.1 l.k l.k 1.5 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 l.k 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 l.k 1.9 1.9 1.7 .9 1.5 1.6 1.1 l.k l.k 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.6 l.k l.k 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 l.k 1.2 1.5 l.k 1.2 i.k i.k 2.3 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.6 1*9 2.* 2.3 2.1 1.7 1.8 Layoffs 1955. 1956. 19571958. 1959« 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963. 2.9 1.5 1.7 1.5 3.6 1.9 1.6 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.5 1.3 2.1 1.6 3.1 1.7 1.9 2.9 1.9 1.8 2.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.3 1.3 2.0 2.0 3.* 3.3 2.9 1.6 2.3 1.7 2.3 2.k 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.* 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.* 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.2 1.9 1 1.6 2.6 2.0 2.7 2.* 1.7 2.0 ^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items i t strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. 63 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas State and area ALABAMA. 1 .. Birmingham.. Mobile 1... ARIZONA.. Phoenix. June (Per 100 employees) Accession rates New hires May May June 1963 1963 1963 T k.2 11.8 3.9 12.9 5.2 5.2 6.0 3.6 2.3 1.6 2.3 k.2 k.O k.5 2.5 2.2 Separation rates Quits June May 1963 3.7 2.9 13.8 Layoffs 3.6 12.1 June 1963 1.2 •7 1.3 Tfey 1963 1.3 •7 .9 9 k.9 1-7 1-7 1.9 1-9 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.0 June 1963 2.1 1-7 12.1 5.8 3-7 k.l 5.5 5.0 3-9 5.3 k.9 5-8 3.0 5-k 5-7 5.5 5.2 2*9 2.9 3.5 2.1 2.8 3.3 3.1 2.7 1.8 1.3 .7 .6 1.6 1.5 1-5 2.0 3.8 3.8 3A 3-5 2.1 3.8 2.8 3.6 3-1 3.0 2.k 2.7 1.7 3.2 1.6 3.6 k.k k.k 2.5 3.9 3-* 5-1 2.8 8.3 5 k.6 2.k 3.5 3-6 ^.8 2.9 3-8 1-9 1-9 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.2 1.6 1.2 1-3 1-3 1.5 1.6 1-5 •9 1-3 1.8 2.k 5.1 1-9 1.8 •7 1.1 2.0 2.7 1.0 1.7 3.9 3.8 1.9 1.9 1.1 1.1 2.6 2.3 2.2 3.1 3-0 1.6 2.5 1.1 •9 •9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.6 2.8 1.6 2.1 .7 .7 -7 1.1 1.1 .2 -5 .9 .9 .8 I.k .7 •3 1.0 3-1 2.6 1.6 1.2 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.6 .9 .7 .9 .6 3.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 3.0 2.0 2.0 k.6 5-1 k.O 5.0 k.5 7.2 s-j 3.3 3.2 3.8 3.2 5.9 6.5 5.5 5.6 7.7 6.6 k.5 1.8 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.0 k.9 5.0 k.6 k.5 *.l 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.5 k.2 3.7 2.0 1-9 2.1 2.1 k.6 2.1 2.6 1.6 3.0 2.6 1.2 IDAHO 8.7 8.8 5-9 k.5 3.3 2.k INDIANA 1 Indianapolis 5 3-7 2.k 2.k 2.7 2.6 IOWA Des Moines. k.Q 5.3 3-7 3.9 3.0 k.l 2.2 3.3 2.3 3.6 3.1 KANSAS... Topeka.. Wichita. 7 k.9 3 3.0 k.2 3-* 3.3 k.2 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.0 3.2 3-9 2.7 2*8 2.k 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.9 3.0 ARKANSAS Fort Smith.. Little Rock-North Little Rock. H n e Bluff 6.2 6.0 6^7 6.3 5.8 k.5 CALIFORNIA *• Los Angeles-Long Beach 1 .. Sacramento 1 San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario San Diego 1 San Francisco-Oakland 1 San Jose l Stockton 1 5-3 k.3 k.6 2.9 6.3 3-9 5.8 COLORADO. 5-3 CONNECTICUT.. Bridgeport.. Hartford.... Nev Britaini. Nev Haven... Stamford.... Waterbury... 3.2 3-0 2.2 3-2 3.0 3-2 3-2 2.6 3.0 1.7 1.9 2.8 1.8 2.k 2.k 2.2 1-7 2.6 2.k 2.7 2.1 1.8 DELAWARE * ... Wilmington 1 3-9 2.3 1.9 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Washington 3-6 FLORIDA Jacksonville Miami Tampa-St. Petersburg. Georgia.... Atlanta 2 HAWAII 3 KENTUCKY**.. Louisville. See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. k.6 k.2 2.8 k.O 2.7 5.2 2.3 9-5 k.Q k.O k.l 3.0 3.3 2.2 •9 1.3 1.7 2.7 2.k 2.9 2.2 .9 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.2 .k .k .6 2.3 3-6 k.2 2.8 2.8 k.Q k.l •7 1.2 .6 2.1 1.8 .8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 .8 -9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1-3 1.3 1-5 1.8 .6 1-9 1.1 1.3 1.6 i.k 1-7 1-7 1-3 1-3 1-3 1.6 1.0 .8 1.0 •9 .8 .6 1-7 1-5 •9 6U ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued State and area (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires May June May 1963 1963 Separation rates Total Layoffs June 1963 1963 1.6 l.k 2.6 2.7 y 1963 2.8 k.2 June 1963 0.8 1.0 5 6.7 2.8 2.0 1.5 3.6 3.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 l.k 1.3 1.7 1.5 l.k 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.5 l.k 1.8 2.0 1.3 l.k 1.1 1.6 1.5 2.k 2.k l.k 2.0 l.k 1.5 l.k 1.0 3.1 May 1963 *.9 6.8 k.l 11.3 5-3 6.8 5.0 7.5 k.6 MARYLAND... Baltimore. k.5 k.O k.l k.o 3.0 2.7. 2.3 2.2 3.3 MASSACHUSETTS Boston k.l 3-9 3-5 5-0 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.1 2.2 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.k 1.7 3.2 3.2 2.9 k.O 2.7 3.0 3.9 3.5 5.0 5.0 3A k.o 3.5 3.6 k.2 3.7 3.7 2.9 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis-St. Paul. 6.1 k.6 k.5 k.l 6.5 3.5 k.l 3.5 2.9 2.k k.Q 2.0 3.0 II 2.*9 l.k 1.7 1.2 MISSISSIPPI. Jackson.*.. 5.6 5.0 3.7 k.5 3.7 3.8 k.Q 3-9 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.1 2.k 1.6 MISSOURI... Kansas.... St. Louis. k.Q 5.0 k.O 3.9 3.* 2.5 2.5 1.5 l.k 1.0 1.5 l.k 1.2 1.1 l.k .9 1.0 l.k •9 MONTANA < 7-9 6.8 3.2 2.3 .8 1.3 NEBRASKA. 5.2 5-7 2.0 1.9 1.6 l.k NEVADA... 6.3 5-5 HEW HAMPSHIRE. 5-2 HEW MEXICO... 5.8 LOUISIANAj. Hew Orleans 6 MABBB Portland. Fall River Hew Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke• Worcester Albuquerque. 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.5 2.5 3.1 3.6 2.7 5-1 0.9 1.0 2.2 1.5 •9 •9 •9 1.3 1.1 l.k 2.2 k.Q 1.3 1.0 3-7 k.k 6.0 5.0 5.6 k.2 3.2 .5 1.1 k.5 3.7 3.1 3.6 2.1 2.3 •7 1.2 k'.k ^.6 3.9 3.8 3.7 k.Q 3.5 2.9 2.k 2.6 2.3 •5 .3 2.2 l.k .8 k.l 2.2 2.7 2.2 2.5 1.1 1.1 5^ 2.1 1.9 2.7 k.l 2-7 2.0 1.2 1.6 2.3 2.9 3.1 2.9 2.6 1.9 3.3 2.1 3.1 1.3 1.0 l.k 2.k k.6 5.3 1.7 2.7 3.3 k.o 5*0 3.6 2.7 3.6 3.5 3.* 3-* 2.8 2.3 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.8 3 3.8 5.0 3.8 5-5 3.1 k.5 1.9 S3 3-2 3.2 3.1 *.3 k.l 5-1 k.o k.9 3.3 1.8 3.0 3.8 3-6 5.9 3.6 k.5 6.1 5.1 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte Greensboro-High Point. k.2 3.8 NORTH DAKOTA Fargo-Moorhead , 6.0 k.Q 7.3 5-3 OKLAHOMA 7.... Gklahoma City. Tulsa 7 k.6 5.2 3.9 3 k.5 6.7 3.1 k.2 5-0 3-0 NEW YORK Albany-Schenectady-Troy Binghaiiiton Buffalo KMnira Hassau and Suffolk Counties. Hew York City Rochester Syracuse Utica-Rome Westchester County See footnotes at end of t»bl*. NOTE: Data for the current Month are preliminary. 3-0 3.1 7.0 2.6 1.3 3.0 2.8 3.6 3.9 3.3 k.l 2.3 2.k 2.7 2.3 3.5 5.6 2.2 2.0 •7 •7 •5 1.1 l.k 1.1 .8 1.0 .9 1.3 .6 .8 •5 .9 l.k 1.2 .8 •9 .9 1.2 l.k 1.3 •9 2.3 3A .5 1.1 1.7 1.7 .8 ,k 2.k •7 1.0 1.7 •7 1.5 3.6 1.1 .5 2.5 3.1 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.6 .6 .2 .3 .6 .8 •5 5-2 2.k 3.0 .8 2.0 1.2 2.5 •7 k.6 k.Q 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.1 2.5 1.5 1.0 .7 1.8 1.2 2.9 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 l.k 65 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued State and area (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total June 1963 8.7 7-2 1963 RHODE ISLAND Erovidence-Bavtucket 5.2 5-3 SOOTH CAROLINA 8 .... Charleston SOUTH DAKOTA Sioux Falls.... OREGON 1 Portland x Chattanooga Khoxville Memphis Nashville « TEXAS 9 Dallas 9 Port Worth 9 Houston 9 San Antonio 9 June 1963 June 5.1 Hay 1963 5.3 k.l 5.7 5-5 3.6 3.7 5-8 k.k 5.6 6.5 6.3 3-7 3-2 2.8 k.l 3-3 2.9 1.6 k.k 3.1 k^9 k.O June 1963 2.6 1.6 May 1963 2.8 1.9 3.3 3.3 3.9 3.6 k.6 k.6 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.7 3.3 k.k 3.3 k.l 3.6 k.6 k.O 6.1 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.7 .8 l.k 2.0 8.7 5.3 k.l 2.9 2.8 l 3-k 2.k 1.2 2.2 2.1 1.3 1.3 2.0 2.1 3.5 2.7 2.7 2.2 2*3 2.0 .8 3-2 2.0 2.5 2.k l.k k.O 2.1 2.6 2.7 1.2 3.9 1.2 1.2 .8 l.k l.k 1.3 1.3 .7 1.6 l.k 3 3.6 3-9 3-0 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.7 2.8 3.0 2.7 3.3 3.5 2.2 1.8 3.7 k.9 2.7 3.3 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.9 2.k 3.6 7.0 l.k 3.2 5.2 1.5 1.6 k.o 3.7 3A k.k 3.6 2.5 3.2 3.1 2.9 1.5 2.5 2.0 2.8 2.1 2.0 1.2 VIRGINIA , Norfolk-Portsmouth... Richmond. • Roanoke k.l 3.5 3.5 2.9 3.5 3.2 k.2 3.2 3.7 2.6 2.6 2.1 2.7 WASHINGTON 1 ^ Seattle 1 Spokane 10 Tacoma 1 5.2 3.8 6.3 6.6 3.9 k.2 k.O 2.7 k.2 5.6 3.5 2.8 3.5 5.0 2.9 1.2 3.2 3.5 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.6 VERMONT Burlington Springfield - , , WEST VIRGINIA Charleston . Huntington-Ashland... Wheeling 5.6 3.8 4 •9 il ^Excludes canning and preserving. ^Excludes agricultural chemicals and miscellaneous manufacturing. 3 Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, Jams, and jellies. ^Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar. 'Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers. •Excludes printing and publishing. TExdudes new-hire rate for transportation equipment. ^Excludes tobacco atemming and redrying. ^Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco. H & x d u d e s canning and preserving, printing and publishing. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. June 1963 l.k 1.8 .8 •7 •3 1-9 .6 •7 1.9 l.l .k .1 1.6 1.6 1.5 k.l .5 .2 1963 1.7 2.7 •7 •9 •9 .2 1.5 •5 •9 .8 1.3 •7 .7 1.2 3.2 •5 2.7 2.8 3.6 7.8 3.6 3.1 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 l.k 1.0 2.3 .6 .2 1.2 5-3 1.5 •7 2.8 2.0 3*5 3.3 3.9 k.2 k.O 3.1 k.l k.6 2.9 3.2 1.8 1.9 1.3 l.k 1.9 1.8 1.0 i.k 1.2 1.5 1.9 •9 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 .8 1.8 l.k 2.0 1.2 1.8 2.6 2.9 1.8 2.7 3.2 .7 .9 1.7 :§ .8 1.8 1.8 2.0 .7 Layoffs May 1963 5.3 5.3 3 k.k k.9 3.8 3.7 , Separation rates Quits Total 1.0 Monthly Data 1959 to Date CONTENTS Page Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, 1959 to date 68 Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, 1959 to date • 71 Table C: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1959 to date 73 Table D: Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted, 1959 to date 73 Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted, 1959 to date ...•••. Jk Table F: Production workers on aanufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted, 1959 to date 67 77 68 ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry 1959 to date (In thousands) Year Annual Average January February March April May June July- - August September October November December TOTAL 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 53,404 54,370 54,224 55,341 51,712 53,484 52,856 54,053 55,409 51,633 53,462 52,494 54,154 5 5,-374 52,093 53,539 52,787 54,442 55,714 52,796 54,345 53,244 55,296 56,505 53,421 54,426 53,815 55,721 56,967 54,072 54,842 54,571 56,311 53,866 54,470 54,381 56,093 53,661 54,674 54,759 56,329 54,135 55,004 55,220 56,872 54,057 54,897 55 • 327 56,953 732 712 672 652 745 712 671 652 622 731 713 660 648 618 731 710 658 645 616 740 723 662 652 632 756 726 673 662 643 763 729 684 666 763 701 678 654 707 722 682 663 689 714 682 657 691 711 674 652 2,573 2,584 2,460 2,426 2,584 2,456 2,518 2,339 2,418 2,470 2,562 2,428 2,457 2,480 2,556 2,835 2,755 2,637 2,771 2,846 3,024 2,961 2,805 2,963 3,049 3,191 3,100 3,015 3,071 3,258 3,192 3,081 3,232 3,323 3,224 3,157 3,286 3,246 3,159 3,114 3,235 16,204 16,924 15,978 16,455 16,687 16,279 16,968 15,883 16,540 16,683 16,441 16,972 15,915 16,618 16,756 16,531 16,844 15,958 16,735 16,845 16,686 16,812 16,136 16,783 16,960 16,951 16,883 16,378 16,969 16,925 16,725 16,330 16,881 16,699 16,882 16,595 17,040 9,100 9,672 8,892 9,258 9,481 9,160 9,706 8,795 9,322 9,474 9,296 9,650 8,803 9,377 9,508 9,410 9,595 8,865 9,463 9,593 9,536 9,560 9,027 9,518 9,673 9,660 9,540 9,138 9,590 9,613 9,383 9,083 9,507 165.4 196.0 220.6 257.0 279.2 167.1 198.1 223.0 262.6 277.9 168.3 198.3 225.2 264.9 273.9 170.2 198.5 228.5 266.0 274.5 173.1 199.3 232.1 267.4 54,234 54,595 55,413 56,828 55,162 54,697 55,815 57,044 725 673 644 732 686 663 634 3,165 3,114 3,087 3,195 3,032 2,947 2,942 3,057 2,850 2,637 2,702 2,776 16,387 16,980 16,709 17,249 16,708 16,775 16,678 17,157 16*804 16,576 16,732 17,023 16,989 16,258 16,637 16,862 9,143 9,346 9,117 9,455 9,289 9,429 9,222 9,638 9,224 9,322 9,237 9,633 9,389 9,246 9,360 9,606 9,643 9,063 9,330 9,546 177.9 196.7 236.8 274.6 179.4 203.9 239.3 280.3 183.9 205.8 243.0 279.2 185.3 207.2 247.2 279 # 4 189.1 212.6 250.4 281.0 193.1 216.0 252.7 280.7 MINING 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 699 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 2*960 2,885 2,816 2,909 MANUFACTURING 1959 16,675 1960 16,796 1961 16,327 1962 16,859 1963 DURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 9,373 9,459 9,072 9,493 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 176.5 202.2 234.7 270.7 165.0 194.2 217.9 254.8 279.8 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 658.8 626.8 582.9 588.7 619.4 620.1 553.7 552.4 561.2 611.3 615.6 542.0 559.3 556.1 617.0 606.0 543.0 557.1 560.-5 639.9 626.4 563.5 575.8 571.9 665.9 642.4 586.0 594.0 594.6 689.7 662.5 612.1 617.5 692.6 657.2 609.8 614.0 696.1 656.8 615.1 620.5 688.4 643.2 610.8 61G.5 675.9 624.6 601.1 601.5 660.6 597.7 587.3 589.8 648.3 569.0 570.7 572.5 378.5 387.1 355.7 377.4 382.3 378.1 386.6 356.0 379.5 383.0 379.5 387.3 358.4 380.8 382.6 380.3 383.2 358.5 383.1 382.8 385.8 384.9 364.3 386.2 384.5 377.6 363.3 382.0 388.3 385.7 374.6 391.6 392.7 3S6.3 378.6 392.6 392.8 385.4 383.0 393.1 391.3 377.8 381.7 391.8 391.0 365.2 380.6 387.8 553.9 593.7 542.5 561.0 563.2 578.4 590.9 554.0 564.7 574.1 602.1 605.9 568.6 586.0 599.6 612.7 615.6 583.2 600.1 615.3 627.1 621.8 5.96.9 611.8 626.9 618.9 599.4 612.8 626.6 619.2 608.1 618.8 629.5 616.9 607.2 616.4 616.3 608.1 600.7 612.0 615.8 593.6 594.5 601.9 607.5 571.3 578.5 583.1 1*277.0 ]L,301.3 1*322.1 ] 1,300.2 1*08*8.7 1L»099.4 1,219.1 1L.219.4 1,151.9 1L.174.8 1,318.2 1,274.6 1*130.5 1*191.9 1*191.6 1,337.0 1*248.9 1*154.0 1,163.2 872.6 1,313.1 896.2 863.2 1,200.7 1,188.5 1,174.1 1,158.8 1,155.3 1,168.6 1,181.8 1,179.0 1,132.3 1,133.0 1,135.0 1,122.3 1*241.5 1*134.0 1*183.1 1.117.4 1.317.2 1*112.6 1*188.0 1*123.2 1,125.9 1,138.3 1,138.4 1,138.7 1,053.2 1,079.3 1,120.2 1,131.1 1,133.7 1,147.6 1,156.2 1,146.6 1,090.7 1,139.5 1,142.6 1,122.7 1,075.4 1,126.2 1,112.0 1,134.1 1,104.0 1,096.3 1,127.2 1,139.4 1,136.9 1,116.9 1,097.4 1,105.6 1,114.6 1,122.4 1,126.8 1,146.7 1,145.0 1,140.5 1,141.3 1,092.1 1,116.9 1,133.8 1,438.2 1,515.6 1,420.8 1,495.7 1,518.8 1,484.6 1,505.0 1,422.4 1,510.2 1,472.7 1,484.9 1,413.6 1,498.6 1,465.3 1,463.0 1,41C.O 1,494.4 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 385.0 383.0 367.5 385.1 376.6 388.3 355.0 375.1 384.2 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 604.0 604.0 582.0 594.0 551.1 592.1 549.9 559.3 567.7 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1•182.6 1,231.2 1•142.7 1, 1 6 3 . 8 1*212.4 1,327.1 1,096.6 1,197.4 1,123.0 1*241.2 1*332.4 1*086.8 1*211.8 1*136.4 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1959 1 , 1 2 2 . 5 1 , 1 0 4 . 8 1960 1 , 1 3 5 . 3 1 , 1 5 2 . 6 1961 1 , 0 8 4 . 5 1 , 0 6 9 . 7 1962 1 , 1 2 7 . 5 1 , 1 0 6 . 3 1,123.0 1963 1,100.3 1,114.1 1,160.1 1,151.6 1,047.0 1,041.9 1,104.3 1,110.1 1,119.7 1,121.5 MACHINERY 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,452.1 1,479.0 1,419.0 1,489.8 1,365.8 1,505.9 1,415.1 1,447.0 1,501.8 1,398.7 1,521.5 1,418.1 1,463.0 1,506.4 ,422.7 ,522.2 ,416.5 ,484.4 ,514.4 1,464.8 1,505.1 1,421.9 1,498.2 1,516.4 1,488.5 1,451.1 1,417.5 1,498.4 1,466.4 1,428.1 1,412.8 1,495.1 1,462.9 1,494.0 1,425.3 1,419.7 1,419.1 1,439.9 1,495.9 1,496.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table A: Employees on nonqgricultural payrolls, by i n d u s t r y - - C o n t i n u e d 1959 t o date (In thousands) Year Annual Average January February March April May June August July S.ptemb.r October November December TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,661.9 1,586.7 1,458.8 1,542.3 1,695.6 1,680.8 1,490.2 1,513.5 1,612.7 1,684.0 1,676.6 1,438.0 1,520.4 1,607.5 1,702.8 1,652.0 1,439.0 1,519.1 1,603.7 1,703.2 1,617.0 1,432.9 1,523.1 1,616.5 1,704.9 1,602.6 1,472.0 1,540.6 l,A20.4 1,697.1 1,555.8 1,475.9 1,549.6 1,681.8 1,535.7 1,457.5 1,535.8 1,606.6 1,476.8 1,382.4 1,430.5 1,666.0 1,561.5 1,430.5 1,575.0 1,672.2 1,567.8 1,427.3 1,590.2 1,502.5 1,626.6 1,566.9 1,546.8 1,531.6 1,528.4 1,600.2 1,609.2 335.7 358.0 340.7 356.6 366.C 336.6 357.0 340.5 357.7 367.3 339.5 355.2 343.2 358.4 368.1 345.4 356.3 346.1 360.6 345.2 351.2 344.3 359.7 349.4 354.6 349.5 363.9 355.8 354.4 353.0 364.2 357.5 351.5 353.4 364*. 8 357.5 351.2 356.5 365.3 358.8 346.9 356.2 365.3 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 345.3 354.3 347.4 360.4 329.2 357.2 343.8 354.1 364.8 332.6 358.6 341.1 354.1 364.8 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 360.4 369.4 352.7 363 ..Q 365.7 367.7 377.2 358.9 369.3 371.6 372.5 383.5 360.7 374.2 377.0 376.5 386.8 364.8 383.4 381.2 382.3 390.6 373.0 390.4 388.7 387.3 399.4 381.6 398.2 383.6 386.8 371.5 390.7 399.1 403.0 388.4 405.3 413.1 409.9 397.9 412.4 415.7 408.4 405.5 416.3 408.6 393.4 402.6 407.7 385.0 370.4 380.8 383.1 7,104 7,252 7,086 7,197 7,206 7,119 7,262 7,'088 7,218 7,209 7,145 7,272 7,112 7,241 7,248 7,121 7,249 7,093 7,272 7,252 7,150 7,252 7,109 7,265 7,287 7,283 7,343 7,240 7,379 7,312 7,342 7,247 7,374 7,556 7,536 7,478 7,585 7,598 7,551 7,487 7,611 7,484 7,453 7,441 7,524 7,415 7,330 7,372 7,417 7,346 7,195 7,307 7,316 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 1959 94.5 94.1 94.0 94.9 1960 90.7 1961 92.2 91.0 90.5 1962 89.1 1963 90 • 8 92 • 6 88 . 6 87 . 0 86 . 1 8!?. 5 86.4 83.8 81.3 80.8 83.1 83.6 79.6 77.8 78.6 82.5 83.0 78.3 76.7 76.5 83.3 82.2 79.1 77.2 80. 9 83. 2 76. 9 118 . 1 116 . 5 116 .6* 117 . 5 111.6 113.2 107.5 111.2 99.0 99.0 93.5 96.7 98.1 95. 8 92. 9 94. 8 926.4 934.5 875.5 896.7 881.4 930 . 9 934 . 4 875 . 1 898 . 6 881.2 937.1 937.9 &76.1 900.6 88*4.8 940.0 936.2 882.6 903.0 886.9 944.8 935.6 889.7 905.3 887.6 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 573.0 587.2 1960 595.2 601.1 1961 601.3 592.3 1962 603.3 614.5 613.0 1963 572.4 594.8 589.1 602.3 609.9 573.4 595.7 591.7 606.0 613.2 577.2 599.0 592.6 610.8 614.5 875.6 902.8 910.8 919.0 903.3 879.0 905.5 914.6 921.9 907.7 792.3 820.1 813.7 833.9 850.1 802.7 825.1 820.4 840.1 858.1 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 387.7 389.9 378.2 391.2 NONDURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 7,303 7,336 7,255 7,367 77. a 107.1 97.9 99.5 103.1 953.1 939.7 900.0 912.7 943. 919. 888. 395. 6 6 5 3 96C.0 931.0 903.8 909.6 963 .2 921 a 0 906 . 5 90« . 1 959.0 910.8 908.7 906.4 949.4 902.9 908.5 901.9 941. 888. 90b. 893. 580.8 600.1 595.7 611.3 615.8 591.4 606.1 605.7 619.9 587.9 599.6 600.9 615.3 594.3 607.3 608.1 622.9 601.3 609.2 609.4 623.4 598.0 606.7 609.C 621.4 597.6 603.3 610.4 618.9 598.7 596.3 611.1 618.2 880.2 906.0 912.1 922.9 925.3 880.7 905.3 909.9 921.2 927.9 883.4 911.3 915.1 925.3 884.9 909.9 916.7 923.2 889.1 913.1 917.3 925.9 899.1 916.8 920.9 933.4 903.6 923.1 924.9 936.9 903.7 925.1 927.0 938.0 907.3 919.5 928.0 913.7 812.6 837.3 828.6 851.0 870.1 811.8 835.7 829.2 849.0 869.4 809.0 834.3 829.0 846.8 811.1 835.1 830.3 851.1 817.2 837.7 835.0 853.8 818.6 831.4 831.0 852.0 815.1 824.9 830.6 849.8 815.3 822.2 830.0 847.8 814.7 819.1 832.2 846.4 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 19 59 1960 1961 1962 1963 945.7 924.4 893.4 902.6 1 7 2 I PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 888.5 911.3 917.3 924.9 875.1 897.7 910.0 917.7 906.0 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 809.2 828.2 827.2 846.0 789.8 815.2 815.9 829.7 846.2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table A: Employe** on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued 1959 to date (In thousands) Year Annual Average lanuary February March April May June July August September October November December PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 215.5 211,9 201.9 195.0 217.0 212.6 202.3 196.5 184.8 206.1 212.5 200.5 196.5 185.6 217.1 212.5 201.3 196.2 185.7 217.6 212.7 202.8 197.5 187.0 219.2 213.7 204.0 198.3 188.9 221.0 215.9 206.7 200.0 218.2 215.3 203.3 199.9 213.2 214.8 206.2 198.9 216.4 212.5 203.7 191.6 214.9 209.7 202.3 190.0 212.9 206.7 196.1 188.4 212.5 203.9 193.9 186.2 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 372.7 379.0 375.3 405.8 362.2 386.7 362.2 395.1 412.1 363.6 386.9 358.0 396.8 406.0 367.5 386.5 356.8 398.1 406.6 343.8 380.1 359.7 396.5 408.1 339.5 376.9 366.7 401.4 410.4 366.5 379.9 373.3 408.4 375.5 371.7 37" .9 401.2 382.3 378.4 380.6 409.5 393.8 379.3 388.7 415.1 395.2 379.7 393.1 417.8 392.8 373.5 395.5 416.0 389.4 368.4 396.9 413.1 374.2 369.0 360.7 362.9 353.9 372.9 367.6 357.0 363.1 351.5 366.5 357.1 349.8 358.7 342.0 366.9 355.4 350.0 354.4 342.6 376.1 363.9 360.9 362.7 375.9 362.8 356.9 357.5 381.5 373.0 366.4 367.7 379.0 363.4 358.1 360.0 375.6 360.1 356.7 357.7 375.9 361.0 361.1 359.7 374.1 357.8 363.2 358.5 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 19 59 1960 1961 1962 1963 374.0 363.4 358.2 360.3 369.7 370.1 357.4 360.3 350.9 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 4,011 4,004 3,903 3,903 3,941 3,976 3,847 3,850 3,844 3,959 3,985 3,846 3,865 3,847 3,987 4,015 3,845 3,880 3,859 4,023 4,019 3,872 3,902 3,897 4,071 4,064 3,927 3,940 4,075 4,055 3,952 3,921 4,041 4.C40 3,946 3,934 4,038 4,018 3,949 3,932 4,010 3,998 3,938 3,935 4,010 3,968 3,928 3,912 4,035 3,941 3,916 3,914 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 1959 11,127 10,786 10,693 1960 11,391 11,183 11,078 1961 11,337 11,188 10,993 1962 11,582 11,257 11,176 1963 11,535 11,433 10,771 11,059 11,051 11,213 11,497 10,874 11,385 11,118 11,463 11,740 11,006 11,305 11,198 11,481 11,720 11,116 11,385 11,315 11,596 11,081 11,347 11,301 11,565 11,168 11,379 11,327 11,592 11,220 11,421 11,361 11,656 11,300 11,483 11,430 11,704 11,454 11,570 11,601 11,856 12,056 12,100 12,160 12,420 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 3,946 3,973 3,867 3,849 3,775 WHOLESALE TRADE 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 2,946 3,004 2,993 3,061 2,886 2,980 2,978 3,002 3,073 2,874 2,967 2,955 3,002 3,065 2,872 2,961 2,944 3,002 3,069 2,880 2,968 2,936 3,008 3,075 2,890 2,963 2,942 3,019 3,085 2,923 2,986 2,972 3,065 2,949 3,009 3,003 3,C90 3,012 3,056 3,039 3,111 2,995 3,041 3,030 3,107 3,007 3,040 3,039 3,109 3,016 3,032 3,037 3,100 3,C42 3,041 3,046 3,118 7,900 8,203 8,210 8,255 8,462 7,819 8,111 8,038 8,174 8,368 7,899 8,098 8, 107 8,211 8,428 7,994 8,417 8,182 8,455 8,665 8,116 8,342 8,256 8,462 8,635 8,193 8,399 8,343 8,531 8,132 8,338 8,298 8,47i> 8,156 8,323 8,288 8,481 8,225 8,380 8,331 8,549 8,293 8,443 8,391 8,595 8,438 8,538 8,564 8,756 9,014 9,059 9,114 9,302 2,548 2,629 2,684 2,757 2,825 2,570 2,648 2,701 2,775 2,842 2,580 2,654 2,714 2,787 2,858 2,612 2,685 2,747 2,816 2,643 2,717 2,778 2,847 2,645 2,722 2,785 2,849 2,624 2,699 2,759 2,821 2,615 2,681 2,749 2,814 2,611 2,683 2,748 2,813 2,616 2,684 2,751 2,811 RETAIL TRADE 1959 1960 1961 1962 8,182 8,388 8,344 8,521 1963 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 2,594 2,669 2,731 2,798 2,528 2,607 2,676 2,743 2,806 2,534 2,621 2,680 2,747 2,813 SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 7,115 7,392 7,610 7,949 GOVERNMENT 1959 8,190 1960 8,520 1961 8,828 1962 9,188 1963 6,844 7,150 7,344 7,639 7,956 6,875 7,182 7,355 7,673 7,997 6,925 7,206 7,407 7,731 8,076 7,085 7,357 7,536 7,871 8,199 7,167 7,436 7,601 7,965 8,294 7,235 7,522 7,708 8,076 7,216 7,525 7,727 8,117 7,202 7,502 7,732 8,097 7,210 7,476 7,742 8,075 7,230 7,486 7,741 8,084 7,203 7,453 7,717 8,047 7,185 7,411 7,708 8,014 8,086 8,351 8,672 9,032 9,444 8,129 8,406 8,737 9,102 9,516 8,156 8,600 8,769 9,133 9,541 8,174 8,618 8,787 9,149 9,542 8,179 8,513 8,816 9,178 9,546 8,128 8,474 8,797 9,177 7,900 8,208 8,534 8,876 7,876 8,203 8,535 8,866 8,221 8,537 8,904 9,747 8,338 8,649 9,030 9,412 8,395 8*699 9,072 9,476 8,699 8,980 9,278 9,613 2,190 2,188 2,213 2,289 2,332 2,192 2,367 2,221 2,294 2,334 2,197 2,370 2,233 2,306 2,344 2 ,3 94 2,248 2,240 2,313 2,340 2,221 2,241 2,277 2,354 2,227 2,241 2,294 2,368 2,220 2,242 2,300 2,365 2,?00 2,220 2,281 2,336 2,204 2,216 2,283 2,333 2,228 2,216 2,291 2,348 2,528 2,506 2,510 2,492 5,939 6,218 6,524 6,813 7,184 5,964 6,233 6,548 6,839 7,207 5,977 6,248 6,554 6,843 7,198 5,985 6,265 6,576 6,865 7,206 5,907 6,233 6,520 6,8?3 5,673 5,967 6,240 6,508 5,656 5,961 6,235 6,501 6,021 6,317 6,623 6,911 6,134 6,433 6,747 7,079 6,167 6,483 6,781 7,128 6,171 6,474 6,768 7,121 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 2,233 2,270 2,279 2,340 2,192 2,186 2,208 2,281 2,327 STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT 1959 1960 1961 196? 1963 5,957 6,250 6,548 6,849 5,894 6,165 6,464 6,751 7,117 ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry 19£9 to date (In thousands) Year Annual Average January February March April May June July 12,65) 12,621 11,917 12,871> 12,656J 12,804 12,569 12,487 12,627 12,063 12,317 12,47]L 12,624 12,765 12,74]I 12,448 12,840 12,426 12,753 August September October November December MANUFACTURING 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 12,603 12,586 12,085 12,494 12,587 12,665 12,832 12,351L 12,036 12,466 12,360 12,613 12,459 12,237 12,765 1-1,770 12,177 12,286 12,296 12,799 11,671L 12,24S> 12,276 12,441 12,740 11,699 12,306 12,344 12,514 12,655 11,750 12,408 12,426 7,033 7,028 6,835 7,264 6,620 6,456 6,879 7,293 6,357 6,826 6,884 7,001 7,228 6,365 6,865 6,919 7,104 7,173 6,435 6,941 7,01C 7,222 7,138 6,59C 6,986 7,083 7,327 7,103 6,685 7,036 7,242 6,943 6,622 6,936 6,770 6,892 6,650 6,883 6,92C 6,985 6,76C 7,064 6,854 6,888 6,780 7,059 7,002 6,805 6,889 7,026 7,238 6,622 6,851 6,962 82.5 93.3 100.3 115.4 120.3 83.1 83.2 94.0 93.3 101.6 10*1.3 116.4 117.9 119.8 117.5 83.5 93.1 104.0 118.0 118.1 84.4 92.4 104.9 118.0 85. C 93.4 106.2 120.7 85.C 93.8 107.6 124.0 88.3 96. C 111.2 12?.9 89.2 96.0 114.0 122.4 89.5 98.5 115.5 123.3 91.1 99.3 115.7 122.7 12,442 12,121 12,581f 12,554 12,526 DURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 6,946 6 , 7 7 1 6,896 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES 85.7 83.0 94.6 92.3 106.8 99.4 119.7 115.2 121.4 195*3 196C 1961 1962 1963 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 544.8 550.2 476.5 496.7 496.0 549.8 573.4 539.7 560.8 477.6 497.9 494.7 512.6 500.5 511.0 599.7 577.0 520.9 530.6 532.9 623.0 596.2 547.2 553.7 625.9 591.1 545.7 55C.2 628.9 59C.4 550.1 557.4 621.9 576.8 546.8 548.5 609.6 558.9 537.9 539.6 594.5 532.7 524.3 526.6 582.3 505.1 507.6 511.6 315.0 323.0 292.9 312.6 316.7 315.0 316.3 321.8 322.2 292.8 295.4 314.1 315.9 317.7 317.8 317.0 318.3 295.2 317.5 317.3 321.5 320.2 300.8 320.3 320.3 313.3 300.0 316.5 324.3 321.3 311.4 326.4 328.7 321.7 314.1 326.7 327.9 320.7 318.4 327.7 326.5 313.8 317.5 326.2 326.2 301.2 315.5 322.7 450.2 481.8 431.9 446.8 447.2 472.8 478.7 443.1 452.0 457.7 505.2 503.0 471.6 485.6 496.7 519.1 509.3 484.7 495.9 517.7 505.2 485.P 496.4 517.3 506.6 493.4 501.8 520.2 504.8 493.7 500.2 507.2 495.7 486.6 495.9 506.0 481.4 480.1 486.0 496.7 459.8 465.2 466.7 953.8 987.2 1,013.9 1,048.7 1,071.0 1,087.1 1,103.4 1,076.0 993.8 1,090.5 1,094.4 1,083.2 1,060.7 1,034.1 1,008.6 960.7 859.0 914.6 867.7 861.2 872.5 904.3 926.0 926.4 982.4 935.8 968.5 989.5 9 8 9 . 1 962.6 933.1 901.7 914.1 899.8 929.2 952.6 969.6 671.3 949.3 940.4 904.3 650.9 937.6 954.7 909.5 641.7 1,011.7 1,082.5 923.8 901.3 881.5 949.8 953.6 959.6 896.7 893.3 899.3 854.2 864.2 838.4 860.0 876.1 876.8 845.5 847.1 874.3 854.0 880.1 592.2 5 5 3 . 1 561.1 553.7 518.4 488.5 526.2 489.9 500. 9 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1959 196C 1961 196? 1963 321.0 313.5 318.5 324.C 303.9 292.4 319.7 310.0 319.0 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 195S 196C 1961 1962 1963 496.2 447.5 491.8 481.2 469.4 439.6 479.1 447.3 451.8 495.0 493.5 457.4 472.4 482.4 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 868.5 854.3 874.3 893.4 826.0 8 1 0 . 8 863.8 8 4 6 . 1 857.2 851.4 901.0 790.3 842.9 853.6 863.4 892.4 786.6 849.5 855.4 874.6 878.3 796.2 858.2 867.6 887.7 877.7 822.8 868.2 880.0 903.9 883.9 831.7 876.0 888.7 86C.C 816.1 860.1 881.2 838.6 856.0 862.8 874.1 882.5 833.0 856.9 868.7 MACHINERY 1959 1,027.2 956.6 984.1 1,005.7 1960 1,035.9 1,068.0 1,080.2 1,078.4 1961 976.7 974.5 977.9 976.8 1962 1,036.0 1,043.2 1,000.1 1,016.5 1,033.5 1,046.1 1,050.8 1963 1,019.9 1,045.0 1,057.9 1,043.6 1,033.3 l,056.S 1,035.1 1,030.4 1,058.0 1,071.6 1,062.3 1,058.0 1,036.9 1,016.3 1,008.1 986.6 984.9 979.1 981.0 981.2 978.5 969.5 964.2 974.7 970.3 976.2 995.4 1,044.7 1,055.5 1,046.2 1,052.1 1,054.7 1,039.9 1,035.7 1,041.7 1,040.0 1,039.0 1,039.8 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 1959 969.4 917.9 920.9 922.3 927.1 942.3 960.3 960.0 984.3 1,022.8 1,031.4 1,015.8 1,027.4 1960 996.3 l#029.6 1,029.1 1,017.4 999.2 989.4 991.2 978.1 990.0 1,007.5 967.0 991.2 965.7 1961 980.5 960.8 953.5 948.4 947.6 959.3 967.3 960.6 985.6 999.8 1,015.5 1,032.3 1,035.4 1962 1,060.3 1,030.3 1,036.5 1,038.6 1,043.6 1,049.5 1,063.8 1,056.1 1,066.4 1,084.5 1,087.7 1,086.5 1,080.0 1963 1,069.1 1,057.7 1,049.9 1,047.7 1,048.8 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1959 230.3 1960 232.6 1961 223.1 1962 230.4 1963 218.6 237.6 221.7 226.8 232.3 221.6 238.4 218.1 227.1 232.4 223.9 236.9 218.1 228.4 233.1 224.7 235.7 217.7 228.6 234.5 227.1 234.1 220.1 229.4 234.8 231.3 233.8 221.8 230.4 228.6 229.0 218.9 228.3 232.4 231.5 224.2 232.1 238.7 232.0 227.9 232.7 239.1 229.3 227.9 233.7 238.7 228.4 230.7 233.6 239.0 224.3 229.5 233.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA 72 Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry — Continued 1959 to date (In thousands) Year Annual Average January February March April May June July August September October November December MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 312.9 314.3 303.5 314.6 286.6 294.2 277.9 287.5 288.6 294.4 301.4 284.1 293.6 294.6 298.7 308.3 285.8 298.2 300.3 302.8 311.3 290.3 306.9 304.9 308.1 315.7 298.6 313.4 312.0 312.7 323.1 307.0 321.0 308. R 311.8 298.0 314.6 5,402 5,501 5,314 5,406 5,390 5,417 5,506 5,314 5,423 5,392 5,440 5,512 5,334 5,441 5,425 5,41C 5,482 5,315 5,467 5,416 5,429 5,483 5,327 5,456 5,443 5,546 5,555 5,442 5,551 324.2 327.2 328.3 337.6 333.4 323.1 335.6 339.5 332.7 330.5 339.5 332.7 317.9 327.1 331.0 309.1 295.1 305.5 305.5 5,561 5,544 5,440 5,535 5,799 5,735 5,667 5,741 5,845 5,756 5,688 5,776 5,733 5,666 5,646 5,694 5,663 5,546 5,577 5,587 5,594 5,414 5,509 5,497 314.i NONDURABLE toUUltt 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 5,570 5,558 5,464 5,548 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,222.0 1,211.8 1,191.4 1,175.5 1,147.6 1,135.1 1,146.6 1,126.1 1,124.8.1,103.8 1,108.3 1,087.5 1,093.5 1,072.0 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 83.9 83.3 79.6 79.1 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 83.6 84.2 81.5 79.1 77.2 80.4 82.0 77.8 75.6 74.1 75.1 75.7 73.1 69.8 68.S 72.7 73.1 68.9 66.5 66.9 71.8 72.2 67.4 65.3 64.8 72.7 71.7 68.2 65.6 70.3 72.7 65.7 66.0 96.6 86.9 88.? 9C.6 107.3 105.5 105.2 105.0 100.9 102.3 95.7 98.9 88.2 88.2 82.1 84.6 87.3 85.1 81.5 82.7 839.0 845.1 787.4 807.9 790.1 843.8 845.1 787.4 809.2 790.1 849.2 846. t 788.2 810.6 793.6 852.6 846.8 794.4 813.6 795.3 857.0 846.4 802.1 815.5 796.0 865.2 849.5 811.4 823.1 855.4 831.2 800.1 805.7 87C.8 841.3 815.2 819.4 873.9 831.7 813.0 817.3 87C.C 822.5 820.2 814.9 860.1 813.6 819.6 810.4 852.3 799.7 816.5 801.6 1,091.3 1,121.0 1,077.0 1,118.0 1,141.2 1,090.4 1,131.1 1,088.6 1,132.1 1,157.? 459.5 475.4 467.5 476.0 479.6 46C.1 476.1 469.2 479.3 482.3 464.0 478.6 471.1 483.7 483.0 466.9 479.7 473.1 483.7 484.3 476.2 484.4 482.4 491.4 471.7 476.9 476.4 485.0 477.5 484.4 483.6 492.3 484.6 486.4 484.9 493.7 480.8 484.1 485.6 492.0 480.8 480.6 486.0 488.8 479.3 473.5 485.5 487.7 564.3 581.8 587.3 590.4 575.5 568.6 585.0 589.7 592.9 579.3 57C.3 584.6 587.7 593.2 588.4 570.7 584.4 585.9 591.9 589.8 571.9 588.0 589.5 594.1 569.7 585.9 589.8 589.7 575.1 589.6 59C.5 593.7 585.0 594.2 595.7 600.3 586.6 599.6 598.5 603.3 586.4 600.1 600.1 602.3 587.9 595.0 599.0 586.3 493.7 508.6 494.3 510.5 515.9 503.5 512.6 500.8 515.0 521.5 511.7 522.7 507.8 525.1 531.9 511.0 519.5 507.6 523.2 530.0 505.6 514.3 505.2 517.8 503.3 509.9 503.7 518.8 509.0 512.2 507.3 520.8 512.6 508.3 506.7 520.7 509.6 504.5 507.6 518.1 508.7 501.5 507.4 516.0 507.0 498.5 508.3 513.6 142.3 137.2 129.1 126.4 117.4 142.1 137.4 130.3 127.8 119.1 143.0 139.2 131.4 128.1 120.6 144.7 141.4 133.4 129.2 141.5 140. 6 13C.9 129.2 137.1 14C.9 134.0 128.0 140.5 139.0 132.0 122.1 138.7 137.0 130.8 120.9 137.2 134.8 124.9 120.0 137.4 132.2 122.9 118.5 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 857.4 835.1 805.0 812.4 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,091.4 1,098.2 1,079.6 1,125.4 1,062.9 1,097.4 1,045.5 1,085.3 1,109.0 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963 471.8 479.7 478.0 486.0 460.2 475.7 470.6 478.1 4R2.7 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 575.1 564.5 588.9 578.9 591.7 587.1 594.0 589.5 578.1 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 505.6 509.9 504,3 517.2 491.0 506.2 494.9 507.1 513.8 PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 139.9 137.9 129.9 125.3 142.3 137.2 130.7 126.5 116.9 132.0 137.6 128.7 126.7 117.3 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 289.8 292.8 288.3 314.3 281.7 301.9 276.4 305.8 318.9 282.8 301.5 271.6 307.1 313.1 286.5 300.9 271.4 307.5 313.9 261.8 294.? 274.2 306.1 315.? 257.9 290.9 280.9 310.5 317.0 284.3 293.6 286.5 317.0 291.9 284.? 285.1 309.5 298.1 291.0 293.5 31*. 9 309.4 29?.7 301.1 322.5 310.4 293.2 304.9 325.4 307.5 287.7 307.0 323.2 3C4.8 282.0 307.5 320.2 333.4 326.7 318.8 321.6 312.7 33?.0 325.4 314.8 321.5 31C.0 325.5 314.7 308.2 317.1 300.5 326.0 313.4 308.7 312.7 301.4 335.2 321.6 319.5 320.9 334.7 319.5 315.6 315.7 340.5 330.1 324.6 325.8 337.8 320.7 316.6 318.5 334.0 317.5 315.3 316.C 334.0 318.4 318.6 318.0 332.6 315.1 321.4 317.0 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 332.9 320.9 316.4 318.6 328.9 327.9 315.2 318.6 310.0 73 ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table C: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls 1959 to date Year Annual Average January February MANUFACTURING 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 88.26 89.72 92.34 96.56 86.58 91.08 89.08 94.49 97.44 86.58 89.95 88.92 94.80 97.20 19 59 1960 1961 1962 1963 40.3 39.7 39.8 40.4 39.9 40.3 38.9 39.7 40.1 39.9 39.8 39.0 40.0 40.0 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 2.19 2.26 2.32 2.39 2.17 2.26 2.29 2.38 2.43 2.17 2.26 2.28 2.37 2.43 March April May June July AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN 88.C4 88.66 89.10 89.95 89.72 88.65 90.40 90.63 89.54 90.39 91.71 93.03 95.91 96.56 96.80 97.27 98.09 97.36 99.23 August September October November DOLLARS 87.48 89.55 92.86 95.75 88.26 89.89 92.34 97.27 87.64 90.12 94.54 96.32 87.78 89.21 95.82 97.36 90.72 88.62 96.22 98.01 40.2 40.3 40.5 40.7 40.2 40.5 39.7 39.4 40.0 40.1 39.9 39.8 39.1 39.3 39.7 40.1 40.0 40.2 40.3 40.4 40.5 40.7 40.5 40.4 40.2 39.9 40.5 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 2.19 2.20 2.20 2.21 2.20 2.16 2.26 2.25 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.25 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.32 2.31 2.38 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.38 2.37 2.44 2.44 2.45 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS * IN DOLLARS 96.0 5 96.93 97.41 95.99 98.53 94.66 97.69 96.40 97.77 97.77 96.80 96.40 96.78 98.31 99.70 100.69 :100.35 1LOO.44 104.04 105.22 104.81 105.06 :L04.04 ]L03.89 106.49 106.37 108.36 40.3 39.6 39.8 40.7 40.2 39.7 40.4 40.3 39.9 39.3 40.6 40.4 40.5 38.7 40.6 40.5 2.19 2.27 2.32 2.39 2.18 2.27 2.34 2.39 2.20 2.27 2.36 2.41 2.24 2.29 2.37 2.42 95.24 97.60 99.85 105.88 95.47 97.69 102.66 105.37 94.64 96.23 103.98 105.78 98.81 96.19 105.32 107.53 40.8 40.0 40. 5 40.9 40.7 40.0 40.1 41.2 40.8 40.2 40.9 41.0 40.1 39.6 41.1 41.0 41.0 39.1 41.3 41.2 2.32 2.41 2.48 2.54 2.34 2.44 2.49 2.57 2.34 2.43 2.51 2.57 2.36 2.43 2.53 2.58 2.41 2.46 2.55 2.61 79.40 81.78 84.16 86.80 79.00 80.78 83.58 86.18 79.60 80.75 83.53 86.80 78.80 80.55 84.56 85.50 79.40 80.52 84.99 86.33 80.20 79.46 85.17 86.94 39.9 39.7 39.7 40.0 40.1 39.6 39.8 39.9 39.8 39.2 39.4 40.0 39.6 39.1 39.7 39.4 39.7 38.9 39.9 39.6 39.9 38.2 39.8 39,7 1.97 2.04 2.10 2.16 2.00 2.06 2.12 2.17 1.99 2.06 2.13 2.17 2.00 2.07 2.13 2.18 2.01 2.08 2.14 2.19 88.44 90.17 92.80 96.39 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS DURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 96.05 97.44 100.35 104.70 93.90 99.39 96.29 103.17 105.82 94.30 97.93 96.29 103.53 106.23 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 40.7 40.1 40.3 40.9 40.3 40.9 39.3 40.3 40.7 40.3 40.3 39.3 40.6 40.7 1959 1960 2.36 2.43 2.49 2.56 2.33 2.43 2.45 2.56 2.60 2.34 2.43 2.45 2.55 2.61 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1961 1962 1963 NONDURABLE GOODS 40.9 40.7 41.1 41.4 4C.2 40.0 40.4 40.4 39.5 39.8 40.2 40.6 40.8 41.1 41.1 41.2 40.8 40.6 41.2 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN 2.37 2.38 2.36 2.37 2.43 2.41 2.42 2.42 2.45 2.47 2.48 2.48 2.55 2.56 2.55 2.55 2.61 2.62 2.63 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN 78.60 77.82 78.21 77.82 78.95 80.58 81.18 78.97 83.56 81.90 80.88 81.27 85.54 85.97 87.02 84.93 85.97 87.52 86.68 40.5 4C.0 40.3 4C.8 DOLLARS 2.37 2.42 2.49 2.55 DOLLARS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 78.61 80.36 82.92 85.54 76.83 79.59 80.47 83.85 86.24 76.83 78.98 80.47 84.28 85.85 1959 1960 1961 39.7 39.2 39.3 39.6 39.4 39.4 38.5 39.0 39.2 39.4 39.1 38.5 39.2 39.2 39.5 38.9 38.7 39.5 39.4 1.98 2.05 2.11 2.16 1.95 2.02 2.09 2.15 2.20 1.95 2.02 2.09 2.15 2.19 AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 1.97 1.97 1.97 1.97 1.99 2.03 2.04 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.09 2.10 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.15 2.16 2.16 2.17 2.17 2.20 2.21 2.21 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1962 1963 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 39.5 38.7 38.7 39.6 38.9 39.7 39.5 39.0 39.8 39.6 39.9 39.6 39.6 40.1 Table D: Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted MANUFACTURING 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 40.1 40.6 39.2 40.0 40.4 40.2 40.2 39.4 40.3 40.3 40.4 39.9 39.4 40.6 40.5 40.6 39.7 39.5 40.6 40.1 1959 to date 40.5 40.5 40.0 39.8 39.8 39.6 40.5 40.4 40.5 40.1 39.8 39.9 40.4 40.2 39.6 40.0 40.2 40.2 39.5 39.8 40.7 40.0 39.6 40.3 40.2 39.9 39.3 40.6 40.4 40.2 38.4 40.3 40.2 40.5 41.1 39.5 40.5 40.9 40.6 40.6 39.6 40.9 41.0 40.9 40.4 39.7 41.0 41.0 41.1 40.1 39.9 41.2 40.7 41.1 40.3 40.1 41.0 41.1 41.2 40.1 40.3 40.9 40.7 40.1 40.4 40.9 40.7 4C.0 4C.5 40.9 40.6 39.9 40.1 41.2 40.6 40.0 40.7 40.8 39.9 39.5 41.0 40.9 40.8 39.0 41.2 41.1 39.6 39.7 38.8 39.4 39.6 39.7 39.5 38.9 39.7 39.7 39.9 39.3 39.1 39.9 39.8 40.0 39.2 39.1 40.0 39.3 39.9 39.6 39.1 39.9 39.7 39.8 39.4 39.4 39.9 39.6 39.4 39.4 39.7 39.6 39.1 39.3 39.5 39.5 38.9 39.2 39.8 39.5 39.0 39.6 39.3 39.6 38.8 39.7 39.5 39.6 37.9 39.5 39.4 DURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 NONDURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted 1959 t o date (In thousands Year January February March April May 860 499 615 368 706 5 3 , 353 5 4 , 728 5 3 , 713 5 5 , 703 5 6 , 873 53. 54, 53, 55, 57, 745 728 675 662 631 747 727 674 660 631 2 , 886 2 , 969 2,967 2 , 765 2 , 858 2,920 1 6 , 338 1 7 , 083 1 6 , 157 16, 639 1 6 , 871 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 August June July 565 555 911 822 060 5 3 , 737 5 4 , 449 5 3 , 799 5 4 , 395 5 3 , 325 5 4 , 35? 5 3 , 408 5 4 , 248 5 3 , 354 5 4 , 16C 5 3 , 642 5 4 , 015 5 4 , 190 5 3 , 752 5 4 , 165 5 5 , 908 5 4 , 294 5 6 , 010 5 4 , 444 5 6 , 019 54, 480 5 6 , 125 5 4 , 593 56 • 195 54,825 5 6 , 205 5 4 , 927 56, 211 751 733 670 659 639 757 725 671 659 640 756 718 673 655 764 698 675 653 696 711 671 652 679 703 67? 647 686 704 667 644 722 695 670 640 730 685 662 633 2 , 918 2, 781 3 , 000 2 , 909 2 , 994 2 , 929 2 , 996 2 , 916 2 , 986 2 , 918 2 , 991 2 , 891 2 , 956 2 , 872 2 , 922 2 , 870 2f924 2, 834 2, 991 2 , 773 2, 814 2, 841 2 , 9?fi 2f782 2 , 926 3 , 005 2 , 774 2 , 934 3 , 019 2 i 836 2 , 894 2 , 811 2 , 949 2 , 826 2 , 949 2, 831 2, 941 2 , 843 2 , 939 2 , 834 2»942 2 , 835 2,913 16, 439 1 7 , 149 16, 615 1 7 , 115 1 6 , 749 1 7 , 054 1 6 , 102 16, 809 16, 948 1 6 , 148 1 6 , 926 1 7 , 037 954 857 341 931 1 6 , 999 1 6 , 778 1 6 , 376 1 6 , 930 16, 521 16, 711 1 6 , 422 1 6 , 867 1 6 , 566 16, 641 1 6 , 382 16, 921 1 6 , 467 1 6 , 526 1 6 , 075 16, 732 1 6 , 872 1 6 , 859 16, 969 16, 269 16, 921 1 7 , 095 1 6 , 438 1 6 , 910 16, 636 16, 418 16, 580 16,858 16, 16, 16, 16, 964 252 627 851 9 , 130 9 , 717 9 , 215 9 , 774 9 , 360 9 , 725 9 , 486 9 , 668 9 , 571 9 , 585 9 , 636 9, 490 9 , 665 9 , 419 9 , 173 9 , 385 9 , 209 9 , 329 8 , 947 9 , 319 9 , 542 8, 870 9 , 395 9 , 546 8 , 877 9, 454 9 , 586 8 , 928 9 , 527 9 , 660 9 , 036 9 , 530 9 , 683 9 , 082 9 , 534 9 , 114 9 , 541 9 , 152 9 , 49? 9 , 128 9 , 54? 9 , 132 9 , 228 9 , 149 9 , 543 9 , ,287 9, 151 9, 271 9 , 509 9, 9, 9, 9, 604 039 303 518 165 196 167 198 169 199 171 200 174 201 178 197 183 205 223 262 278 226 265 274 230 268 276 234 270 238 276 242 279 186 208 247 280 189 212 249 280 192 215 221 2 57 279 179 203 238 279 659 616 585 585 656 606 585 585 658 595 586 588 662 582 584 586 September 1 October November December TOTAL 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 52, 54, 53, 54, 56, 502 331 725 946 333 52, 54, 53, 55, 56, 647 527 541 223 458 52, 54, 53, 55, 56, MINING 753 721 681 662 631 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 2 , 927 2 , 946 2, 811 2 , 785 MANUFACTURING 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 16, 16, 16, 16, DURABLE GOODS ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES 165 194 217 255 280 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 251 279 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE 651 653 650 654 657 645 661 646 663 640 661 633 664 629 585 584 593 577 594 590 578 593 597 580 592 588 583 591 592 585 590 584 588 662 624 584 589 1959 1960 379 391 381 390 382 391 385 39? 387 389 389 387 390 383 385 382 385 378 384 376 385 372 389 364 1961 196? 1963 358 379 389 359 381 386 360 384 388 362 385 387 364 389 388 366 388 368 387 371 387 372 385 374 384 376 386 379 386 572 617 577 620 597 613 609 613 611 613 615 608 613 604 605 596 610 588 614 579 568 588 590 575 588 597 574 593 607 579 597 612 582 598 585 598 610 600 589 599 611 598 575 586 595 588 597 588 599 589 596 586 591 1 ,211 1 ,327 1,241 1,331 1 ,276 1,317 1 ,304 1 ,300 I , 318 1 ,271 1 ,328 1 ,240 1 , 324 1 ?12 1 1 ,099 1 ,199 1 ,124 1,086 1,208 1 ,133 1,082 1,212 1 ,145 1 ,097 1 ,218 1,174 1 rl24 1 184 1 ,184 1 • 146 1,156 1 ,167 I t 144 1 ,103 1 ,153 1 ,07? 1 ,109 1 ,125 1 ,107 1 ,171 1 ,125 1 ,166 1 ,140 1 ,153 l i 148 1 , 146 1 ,154 1 ,14? 1 , 155 1 ,058 1,116 1,131 1 ,056 1 ,125 1,136 1 ,066 1 • 134 1 ,148 lf083 l i 135 1 , 151 1 ,084 1 • 133 1 ,366 1 ,507 1 ,389 1 ,512 1 ,410 1 ,456 1 ,499 1 ,407 1 ,507 1 ,404 1 • 471 1,501 1 ,425 1 ,502 1 ,408 1 ,481 1 ,504 1 , 455 l i 495 1, 411 l i 488 1 ,506 1 ,471 1 ,490 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES STONE, CLAY, AND CLASS PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 899 193 872 1 » 171 863 l i 160 1 , 173 1 , 138 1,181 1,133 1 ,316 l i 181 l i 125 1 • 240 1 • 135 1 • 188 1 • 121 1,115 1 • 190 1 • 126 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,134 l i 085 1 , 136 1 , 113 1 , 128 1 ,125 1 ,126 1 , 088 1,119 1 ,080 1 • 102 1 • 132 1 • 086 1 . 097 1 , 128 1 ,094 1 ,133 1 , 098 I t 127 1 • 108 1 • 125 1,110 1 • 127 I , 479 1 , 475 1 , 420 1 , 503 1 ,492 1 ,456 1 , 483 1 , 445 1 , 430 1 , 512 1,481 1 ,443 1 ,499 1 ,425 1 ,436 1 t513 1 • 444 1 • 501 MACHINERY 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1 ,417 1 ,448 1 ,503 1 ,407 1 ,495 1, 1. 1, li 476 486 414 499 1 ,422 1 ,504 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 75 Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued to date (In thousands) Year January February April March May July June August September October November December ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 1,314 1,479 1,441 1,530 1,593 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,327 1,488 1,446 1,546 1,589 1,340 1,491 1,451 ,561 ,589 1,360 1,484 1,460 1,578 1,595 1,382 1,477 1,473 1,588 1,597 1,402 1,473 1,474 1,593 1,415 1,471 1,475 1,601 1,426 1,470 1,485 1,592 1,443 1,468 1,478 1,590 1,450 1,423 1,490 1,590 1,431 1,448 1,503 1,586 1,463 1,437 1,522 1,595 1,664 1,660 1,428 1,508 1,595 ,689 ,642 ,433 ,513 ,597 1,710 1,624 1,439 1,529 1,623 1,707 1,601 1,466 It 535 1,614 1,709 1,56? 1,479 1,551 1,709 1,556 1,474 1,553 1,682 1,564 1,468 1,520 1,695 1,571 1,438 1,583 1,671 1,562 1,423 1,587 1,467 1,530 1,497 1,561 1,589 1,515 1,496 1,574 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,659 1,648 1,465 1,488 1,586 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 329 357 344 355 365 336 359 342 358 368 338 359 343 360 370 342 358 346 361 370 347 357 346 361 349 354 347 363 349 354 349 363 353 351 350 361 355 349 351 362 354 348 353 362 357 345 354 364 384 396 373 387 390 385 396 373 392 390 387 395 377 394 393 386 397 379 394 39? 393 377 396 389 392 378 394 391 389 378 392 391 384 38 2 392 392 378 386 391 391 376 387 389 7,224 7,375 7,205 7,337 7,326 7,255 7,390 7,225 7,355 7,362 7,263 7,386 7,220 7,399 7,377 7,288 7,384 7,233 7,391 7,412 7,318 7,367 7,259 7,397 7,334 7,359 7,262 7,389 7,348 7,326 7,270 7,375 7,357 7,312 7,2 54 7,379 7,335 7,298 7,289 7,367 7,349 7,267 7,309 7,349 7,360 7,213 7,324 7,333 1,792 1,793 1,781 1,763 1,747 1,791 1,791 1,789 1,761 1,757 1,795 1,799 1,776 1,769 1,738 1,794 1,792 1,771 1,762 1,743 1,796 1,785 1,77? 1,765 1,783 1,790 1,768 1,764 1,804 1,776 1,768 1,756 1,786 1,79? 1,765 1,760 1,773 1,799 1,778 1,751 1,789 1,787 1,782 1,745 1,791 1,786 1,773 1,756 94 96 91 90 89 94 95 92 90 89 96 96 91 89 90 95 96 91 89 89 96 95 91 90 94 97 90 91 97 88 90 93 95 93 92 93 94 95 90 93 94 94 89 92 94 92 89 91 938 943 884 908 890 943 945 883 908 892 946 942 887 908 891 951 939 892 907 889 951 935 894 906 954 928 896 903 951 921 894 900 9 5? 910 896 898 949 902 900 898 942 897 903 896 940 889 905 893 1,205 1,242 1,199 1,245 1,273 .206 ,253 ,207 ,257 ,286 1,214 1,241 1,206 1,280 1,296 1,225 1,247 1,204 1,276 1,317 1,223 1,242 1,216 1,277 1,233 1,236 1,225 1,270 1,242 l,?30 1,274 1,236 1,219 1,226 1,273 578 601 596 610 617 579 602 598 612 619 581 603 597 615 618 585 604 600 616 620 589 603 602 616 591 60? 603 617 590 602 603 617 594 601 602 616 593 601 604 616 593 600 607 615 597 595 609 616 878 906 914 923 907 880 907 916 924 910 884 910 916 927 929 887 912 916 928 934 886 914 918 928 889 915 920 927 892 915 919 928 896 913 917 931 896 915 917 929 896 916 918 928 901 913 922 908 796 825 819 840 856 802 825 821 841 859 805 830 821 843 862 808 832 824 844 864 809 834 827 845 812 834 829 849 813 833 829 848 815 828 829 850 816 826 831 851 819 826 833 651 819 823 836 851 333 359 342 355 366 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 381 391 374 386 389 381 393 375 386 388 NONDURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 7,208 7,366 7,210 7,320 7,329 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,784 1,796 1,782 1,767 1,752 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 1959 93 1960 94 1961 92 1962 90 1963 89 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 934 944 885 907 891 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,202 1,243 1,193 1,238 1,268 1,233 1,238 1,217 1,273 1,243 1,214 1,231 1,266 1,246 1,190 1,240 1,265 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 576 599 597 608 617 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 877 900 914 921 910 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 706-406 O - 63 - 7 794 821 823 836 853 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued 1959 to date (In thousands) Year I January February March April May July June August September j October November December PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES 220 ?15 205 199 187 219 215 203 198 183 219 214 203 198 188 219 213 203 198 188 218 21? 203 197 216 212 201 197 211 212 203 195 213 210 202 190 ?15 21C 202 190 214 208 198 190 ?16 207 197 189 364 388 360 399 408 370 390 360 402 411 349 387 366 404 416 347 384 373 408 417 373 383 376 411 384 379 379 409 383 373 380 409 387 373 38? 408 386 37C 384 408 385 367 389 409 384 363 392 408 370 366 358 360 351 371 36 7 3b6 362 351 374 364 357 366 349 377 365 359 363 351 377 364 360 362 3 78 364 359 359 374 365 359 35,9 377 362 357 359 377 361 357 358 374 358 359 357 372 355 361 356 3,997 4,032 3,902 3,905 3,899 4,007 4,033 3,893 3,912 3,894 4,019 4,051 3,876 3,911 3,890 4,035 4,031 3,884 3,914 3,9C9 4,043 4,028 3,892 3,905 4,031 4,011 3,909 3,882 4,005 4,CC4 3,911 3,899 4,002 3,986 3,918 3,901 3,986 3,97C 3,911 3,904 3,998 3,952 3,912 3,896 4,019 3,929 3,900 3,898 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 10,963 1959 10,912 11,317 11,364 1960 11,277 11,330 1961 11,403 11,465 1962 11,729 11,685 1963 10,883 11,345 11,210 11,460 11,795 11,075 11,427 11,285 11,548 11,784 11,115 11,409 11,298 11,584 11,825 11,142 11,400 11,322 11,611 11,152 11,408 11,350 11,616 11,217 11,416 11,352 11,620 11,199 11,394 11,342 11,637 11,221 11,400 11,347 11,627 11,231 11,356 11,390 11,637 11,274 11,322 11,386 11,629 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 209 215 203 199 188 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 359 385 362 394 411 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963 369 369 357 360 351 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 3,990 4,021 3,914 3,896 3,821 WHOLESALE TRADE 2,892 2,989 2,987 3,014 3,085 2,894 2,994 2,982 3,029 3,093 2,904 2,997 2,980 3,038 3,106 2,918 3,010 2,978 3,051 3,119 2,9 34 3,003 2,984 3,062 3,129 2,941 3,001 2,987 3,080 2,946 3,003 2,994 3,081 2,979 3,017 2,997 3,071 2,974 3,014 3,003 3,079 2,977 3,007 3,006 3,075 2,983 3,002 3,010 3,069 2,997 2,996 3,001 3,072 8,020 8,328 8,343 8,389 8,600 8,069 8,370 8,295 8,436 8,636 7,979 8,348 8,230 8,422 8,689 8,157 8,417 8,307 8,497 8,665 8,181 8,401 8,314 8,522 8,696 8,201 8,399 8,335 8,531 8,206 8,405 8,356 8,535 8,238 8,399 8,355 8,549 8,225 8,380 8,339 8,558 8,244 8,393 8,341 8,552 8,248 8,354 8,380 8,568 8,277 8,326 8,385 8,557 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 2,569 2,557 2,554 2,650 2,645 2,631 2,706 2,704 2,703 2,779 2,771 2,772 2,848 2,839 2,834 2,580 2,659 2,712 2,786 2,853 2,585 2,659 2,719 2,793 2,864 2,594 2,666 2,728 2,796 2,599 2,674 2,734 2,802 2,603 2,679 2,741 2,804 2,614 2,686 2,745 2,807 2,620 2,684 2,752 2,817 2,621 2,694 2,756 2,821 2,629 2,697 2,762 2,822 SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS 6,969 7,001 7,288 7,314 7,486 7,490 7,787 7,814 8,110 8,144 7,038 7,323 7,527 7,857 8,207 7,078 7,350 7,528 7,871 8,199 7,096 7,377 7,541 7,902 8,228 7,121 7,396 7,579 7,941 7,116 7,421 7,613 7,997 7,138 7,428 7,655 8,017 7,167 7,431 7,688 8,019 7,194 7,449 7,702 8,044 7,217 7,475 7,732 8,063 7,250 7,471 7,770 8,079 8,059 8,326 8,653 9,015 9,424 8,083 8,525 8,689 9,050 9,455 8,101 8,545 8,712 9,076 9,466 8,124 8,456 8,755 9,115 9,480 8,131 8,463 8,794 9,175 8,152 8,487 8,826 9,181 8,154 8,512 8,866 9,211 8,225 8,535 8,902 9,252 8,258 8,557 8,933 9,310 8,293 8,591 8,951 9,348 8,333 8,623 8,985 9,386 2,190 2,188 2,213 2,289 2,332 2,196 2,372 2,225 2,299 2,340 2,195 2,365 2,229 2,301 2,339 2,198 2,253 2,244 2,318 2,345 2,206 2,223 2,261 2,338 2,205 2,219 2,271 2,345 2,200 2,224 2,282 2,346 2,204 2,224 2,286 2,341 2,215 2,225 2,292 2,342 2,235 2,223 2,296 2,353 2,235 2,226 2,297 2,349 5,869 6,138 6,440 6,726 7,092 5,887 6,153 6,464 6,751 7,115 5,906 6,180 6,483 6,775 7,127 5,926 6,203 6,511 6,797 7,135 5,925 6,245 6,533 6,837 5,947 6,263 6,555 6,836 5,954 6,288 6,584 6,865 6,021 6,311 6,616 6,911 6,043 6,332 6,641 6,968 6,058 6,368 6,655 6,995 6,098 6,397 6,688 7,037 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 RETAIL TRADE 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 GOVERNMENT 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 8,059 8,324 8,643 9,003 9,414 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 2,212 2,208 2,230 2,306 2,353 STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 5,847 6,116 6,413 6,697 7,061 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 77 Table F: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted 19S9 to date (In thousands) Year MANUFACTURING 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 January February March April July Jun* May 12,357 12,914 11,933 12,345 12,453 12,451 12,973 11,853 12,427 12,455 12,608 12,921 11,878 12,484 12,521 12,716 12,853 11,923 12,586 12,604 12,814 12,760 12.,032 12,564 12S647 6,858 7,310 6,509 6,826 6,950 6,937 7,363 6,431 6,896 6,956 7,068 7,302 6,439 6,939 6,994 7,174 7,242 6,490 6,999 7,070 7,253 7,151 6,587 6,985 7,081 82 93 IOC 84 94 105 106 115 121 llfi 11*5 12C 12C 83 94 101 116 11<3 83 94 99 118 IIS 595 581 514 530 528 597 574 12,882 12,644 12,101 12,562 August September 12,907 12,564 12,134 12,547 12,423 12,491 12,177 7,310 October November December 12,489 12,457 12,415 12,134 12,524 12,340 12,303 12,185 12,509 12,496 12,189 12,314 12,452 12,799 12,024 12,348 12,443 6,815 6,945 6,698 6,935 6,843 6,888 6,667 6,969 6,758 6,792 6,691 6,903 6,713 6,805 6,932 7,199 6,597 6,826 6,935 86 89 90 98 114 121 DURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 7,293 7,057 6,631 6,984 6,989 6,663 6,980 6,967 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 83 92 115 102 85 95 8fi 96 9C 96 107 122 109 111 125 12? 114 122 97 114 122 594 568 521 527 597 564 520 525 595 558 519 526 593 550 521 523 59C 541 522 523 592 531 522 527 324y 322 302I 322 327 321 311 321 31<5 314 319 312 32G 308 3 0 !> 301' 307f 31C) 312 322 322 31S 31«3 32C 50? 485 497 484 474 483 500 475 474 480 474 1,010 1,080 902 957 897 882 962 901 93 86 94 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 585 588 519 522 533 511 531 531 590 579 514 531 538 315 327 31f 326• 31<3 326 295 314 323 296 316 297 31f 321 32/ 320 322 474 509 491 500 464 474 480 502 500 463 479 489 503 500 467 481 492 507 495 471 1,04? 1,077 1,074 1,062 L,088 L,03C 872 988 911 854 982 922 952 897 955 962 858 911 801 853 864 874 9C5 799 862 868 888 892 808 871 881 896 883 825 871 883 584 589 518 528 53C 596 518 521 525 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 324h 3 2 <^ 321 327 299 300 323 324 300 314 321 323I STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 467 506 463 458 475 474 471 476 503 467 473 505 500 491 472 482 488 475 1,095 1,001 919 927 1,088 973 650 934 953 915 675 956 947 911 907 642 925 952 899 901 880 856 866 839 862 867 864 834 867 831 858 822 874 841 827 870 902 871 826 871 838 863 849 859 850 862 1,062 482 483 474 481 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 985 1,091 869 969 900 1,013 1,092 857 979 940 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1959 1960 853 894 1961 1962 1963 813 849 860 825 MACHINERY 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 956 974 992 1,069 1,071 1,065 1,007 1,058 ,050 1,047 1,046 1,051 1,042 l,C50 1,031 1,060 1,012 1,051 1,003 1,046 1,000 977 970 965 968 969 966 973 978 980 986 992 983 999 1,002 1,045 1,008 1,038 1,021 1,038 1,030 1,041 1 ,034 1,042 1,044 1,049 1,048 1,057 1,054 1,044 947 1,019 983 999 989 994 1,002 1,004 990 989 944 969 1,011 1,062 1,011 951 1,021 1,C65 1,034 ] 1,040 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 911 922 93? 1,022 1,031 1,C28 964 975 1 ,010 977 1,004 978 980 989 982 993 1,076 1,C78 1,070 1,066 1,064 1,220 1,091 1,017 1,070 1,220 1,086 1,014 1,070 1,196 1,092 1,007 1,038 1,208 1,102 977 1,091 1,183 1,094 233 235 234 233 222 231 223 232 233 232 224 232 955 955 959 966 1,024 1,063 1,038 1,059 1,049 1,061 1,063 1,067 1,069 1,182 1,185 1,205 1,169 l,22fl L.221 L,13C L,005 L,057 L» 112 1 • 068 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,178 1,167 1,151 998 964 969 980 1,023 1,085 1,043 1,094 1,045 1,099 1,055 1,123 224 238 219 230 226 238 220 230 236 97C 1,091 1,063 1,035 1,066 1,107 1,047 1,033 1,080 235 225 228 230 237 223 228 231 983 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 218 238 222 227 233 222 239 219 228 233 2 34 229 736 222 231 237 236 229 225 230 236 226 225 231 78 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table F: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued 1959 to date (In thousands) Y«ar January February April March May Jun* July August September October November D«c«mb«r MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 307 316 299 310 311 308 317 300 310 311 310 321 298 311 313 311 320 298 315 313 313 320 302 317 315 312 321 304 317 317 317 303 319 314 316 304 317 316 313 303 315 315 309 307 315 316 302 311 315 315 301 311 311 5,499 5,604 5,424 5,519 5,503 5,514 5,610 5,422 5,531 5,499 5,540 5,619 5,439 5,545 5,527 5,542 5,611 5,433 5,587 5,534 5,561 5,609 5,445 5,579 5,566 5,589 5,587 5,470 5,578 5,597 5,575 5,471 5,567 5,608 5,546 5,479 5,554 5,614 5,527 5,467 5,555 5,582 5,511 5,494 5,542 5,593 5,476 5,509 5,520 5,600 5,427 5,522 5,508 ,231 ,220 ,196 ,180 ,163 1,228 1,216 1,203 1,178 1,172 1,230 1,223 1,192 1,184 1,152 1,228 1,217 1,187 1,180 1,158 1,228 1,207 1,189 1,178 1,216 1,211 1,186 1,178 1,233 1,199 1,184 1,172 1,215 1,210 1,183 1,176 1,201 1,215 1,193 1,169 1,203 1,197 1,162 1,217 1,201 1,187 1,170 84 84 81 78 77 85 85 80 78 78 85 85 80 78 77 85 84 80 77 83 86 79 79 86 78 79 81 85 82 82 81 84 84 79 81 83 83 78 80 83 81 78 79 853 795 818 859 852 799 819 800 861 850 804 817 798 864 844 806 817 865 839 807 812 862 832 806 810 863 821 808 808 860 813 811 806 853 807 814 804 851 800 817 802 799 855 855 795 817 800 1,074 1,106 1, 066 1,107 1,130 ,074 »117 ,074 ,117 ,141 1,081 1,106 1,072 1,141 1,153 1,091 1,111 1,072 1,136 1,171 1,089 1,108 1,081 1,138 1,098 1,103 1,080 1,132 1,098 1,101 1,090 1,128 1,106 1,096 1,078 1,134 1,099 1,084 1,090 1,130 1,107 1,079 1,095 1,125 1,110 1,057 1,104 1,123 465 481 474 482 486 465 482 475 485 488 468 482 474 487 486 471 483 476 487 488 474 482 479 488 476 481 480 488 474 480 479 487 477 479 478 486 475 478 480 487 476 476 482 484 477 472 484 486 572 587 590 596 591 575 589 590 597 595 574 590 592 597 575 591 595 595 577 591 592 596 580 590 592 596 579 592 591 596 580 592 592 594 583 590 i>94 581 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 NONDURABLE GOODS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,225 ,222 1,200 1,183 1,167 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 1959 1960 83 83 83 85 1961 1962 1963 81 79 77 81 78 77 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 1959 847 1960 1961 1962 855 797 818 1963 800 850 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1,068 1,107 1,059 1,101 1,125 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 463 479 474 482 487 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 567 582 568 585 570 586 1961 591 591 591 1962 1963 593 582 594 579 595 581 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1959 494 497 501 1960 510 513 5U 1961 1962 1963 499 512 519 499 515 521 SCO 515 521 504 515 500 517 524 506 514 502 518 525 507 515 505" 518 508 513 506 521 510 512 506 520 511 506 505 520 510 505 508 519 510 503 509 518 501 511 516 144 139 131 128 119 143 138 131 128 120 143 139 131 123 120 142 139 130 126 140 138 129 127 135 138 132 125 138 137 131 121 138 137 130 121 138 136 126 121 140 135 125 121 PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 145 139 132 128 118 134 140 131 129 119 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 LEATHER AND LEATHER 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 279 300 276 305 318 283 303 273 309 315 289 304 274 311 318 267 301 280 313 323 265 298 2 86 317 324 290 297 289 319 300 292 292 317 299 292 294 317 303 287 295 316 301 284 296 316 300 281 300 316 299 277 302 315 PRODUCTS 328 327 315 318 310 329 324 316 319 310 33C 325 315 321 310 333 322 315 324 307 336 323 317 321 310 336 321 319 320 336 321 317 318 334 323 317 318 336 319 315 317 335 319 316 317 332 316 316 316 330 313 320 315 Annual Averages Employment Unemployment Hours and Earnings Labor Turnover State and Area Statistics 79 EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS CONTENTS Page STATISTICAL TABLES Section S A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment SA-l: SA-2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex, 1959-62 83 Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by color and sex, 1959-62 8k SA-3: labor force including Armed Forces, by age and sex, 1959-62 86 SA-I4: Civilian labor force, by age and sex, 1959-62 ... 87 SA-5: Persons not in the labor force, by age and sex, 1959-62.. 88 SA-6: Civilian labor force participation rates, by marital status, age, and sex, 1959-62 89 SA-7: Civilian labor force participation rates, by color, age, and sex, 1959-62 89 SA-8: Experienced civilian labor force, by occupation group and sex, 1959-62 90 SA-9: Employed persons, by age and sex, 1959-62 91 SA-10: Persons employed in nonagricultural industries, by age and sex, 1959-62 92 SA-U: Persons employed in agriculture, by age and sex, 1959-62 93 SA-12: Employed persons, by type of -industry, class of worker, and sex, 1959-62 9I1 SA-13: Employed persons, b y occupation group and sex, 1962 • 95 S A - 2 1 M Employed persons, by occupation group and sex, 1959-62. ..••• 97 SA-15: Employed persons, by occupation group, color, and sex, 1962 98 S&-16: Employed persons, by major occupation group, age, and sex, 1962.... 99 SA-17: Employed persons, by major occupation group and industry group, 1962 99 SA-ldt Employed persons, by industry group, age, and sex, 1962. 100 SA-19: Persons at work, by type of industry and hours worked during the survey week, 1959-62 101 SA-20: Persons at work, by type of industry, class of worker, and hours worked during the survey week, 1959-62 102 SA-21: Wage and salary workers in nonagri cultural industries, by major Industry group and full-time or part-time status during the survey week, 1959-62. 10^ SA-22: Persons at work 1 to 3U hours during the survey week in nonagricultural industries, by usual status and reason for part-time work, 1959-62 106 SA-23: Persons at work 1 to 3k hours during the survey week in nonagricultural industries, by usual status and detailed reasons for part-time work, 1959-62.. 107 SA-2l|s Persons at work during the survey week, by full-time or part-time status and major occupation group, 1962 107 SA-25: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries daring the survey week, by full-time or part-time status and selected characteristics, 1962. 108 SA-26: Employed persons with a job but not at work, by reason for not working, 1959-62 108 SA-27: Employed wage and salary workers with a job but not at work in nonagricultural industries, by reason for not working and pay status, 1959-62 109 SA-28: Percent of nonagricultural wage and salary workers who were absent from work but received pay, by reason for absence and industry group, 1962 109 SA-29; Unemployed persons, by age and sex, 1959-62 110 SA-30: Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by Industry group and class of worker, 1$$9^ • •••• HI SA-31; Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by occupation group, 1^59-62 ...v...v... 112 SA-32: Unemployment rates, by color, marital status, age, and sex, 1962. 113 SA-33: Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by major occupation group and color, 1962 113 SA-31U Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by age, sex, and major occupation group, 1962 • * Ilk SA-35: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, 1959-62 nk SA-36: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment and selected characteristics, 1962 115 Continued on following page* 81 EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS CONTENTS-Continued Page Section SB-Payroll Employment, by Industry National Data SB-1: Qnployees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry 116 State and Area Data SB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State SB-3: Bnployees on nonagricultural payrolls, for selected areas, by industry division.., 123 126 Section SC~Industry Hours and Earnings National Data SC-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry SC-2: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities. SC-3i Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry SC-lf: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars 13^ v& 1**° 1^7 State and Area Data SC-5s . Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas llf 8 Section SD--Labor Turnover National Data SD-l: Labor turnover rates, by industry 152 State and Area Data SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas 82 l6o HOUSEHOLD DATA 83 Table SA-1:. EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF THE NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION, B Y S E X , 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Total labor force including Armed Forces Period and sex Total noninstitutional Perpopu- Num- cent of lation popuber Civilian labor force Employed Total lation Total Not in labor force Unemployed Percent of civilNonian labor force agriAgri- cultural Number Not Season culture industries season- ally ad ally ad justed justed Total Keeping house In Unable school to Other work BOTH SEXES 1959.. 19f>0_. 1961.. 1962.. 123,366 125,368 127,852 130,081 71,946 73,126 74,175 74,681 58.3 58.3 58.0 57.4 69,394 70. fil2 71.603 71,854 65.581 66, P81 6fi,796 67,846 5,836 5.723 5,463 5,190 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 3.813 3.931 4,800 4,007 5.5 5.6 6.7 5.6 6.6 6.6 6.7 5.6 51,420 52.242 53,677 55,400 34,487 34,543 34,897 35,343 7,761 8,102 9,001 9,572 1,777 1,784 1.759 1,784 7,395 7,754 8,020 8,700 1962: January FebruaryMarch April May June July August SeptemberOctober November. December.. 129,118 129,290 129,471 129, 587 129,752 129 930 130,183 130,359 130,546 130,730 130,910 131,096 72.564 73,218 73.582 73,654 74,797 76.85/ 76,437 76, 554 74,914 74,923 74, 532 74,142 IW.2 66.6 5'i.8 56.8 57.6 59.2 58.7 58.7 57.4 57.3 56.9 56.6 69,721 70 332 70,697 70, 709 71,92? 74.001 73, 582 73,G95 72,179 72,187 71,782 71,378 65,058 65,789 66,316 66,824 68.203 69.539 69, 504 09,762 68, 608 68, S93 67,981 67,561 4,417 4.578 4,782 4,961 5,428 6,290 6,004 5.770 5,504 5,475 4,883 4,066 60,641 61,211 61,533 61,863 62,775 63,249 63,500 63.993 63,103 03,418 63,098 63,495 4,663 4,543 4,382 3,946 3,719 4,403 4,018 3.932 3,512 3,294 3,801 3,817 6.7 6.5 6.2 5.6 5.2 6.0 5.5 5.3 4.9 4.6 5.3 5.3 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.5 6.5 6.4 5.7 5.6 5.3 6.8 5.5 56,554 56.072 55,889 55,933 54.956 53,072 53.746 53,805 55,631 55,808 50,378 56,954 35,379 35, Of 6 35.0«4 35,076 34,889 35,786 36,286 35,734 35,065 34.958 35; 130 35,675 12.242 12,323 12, 300 12,077 11,459 4,042 1,569 783 11,207 12,142 12, 413 12,309 1.852 1.939 1,861 1.989 1.864 1,870 1.S82 1.634 1,647 1, 038 1,662 1,575 7,080 6,754 6,644 6,792 6,744 11.374 14,009 15,655 7,713 7,070 7,174 7,395 1962.. 60,100 61,000 62,147 63,234 49,081 49,507 49,918 50,175 81.7 81.2 80.3 79.3 46, 562 47,025 47,378 47,380 44,089 44,485 44.318 44,892 4,749 4,678 4, 508 4,266 39,340 39.807 39,811 40,626 2,473 2,541 3,000 2,488 5.3 5.4 6.5 5.3 5.3 5.4 6.5 6.3 11,019 11.493 12,229 13,059 83 87 106 111 3,871 4,097 4,500 4,839 1,065 1,059 1,077 1,088 6,000 6,251 6,486 7,021 1962: January February. March April M June July August September. October November.. December.. 62, 743 62,813 62.896 63,044 63,118 63,199 63,291 63, 371 63,456 63, 540 63, 622 63,708 48,911 49,304 49.436 49, 568 50,272 51.832 51.733 51, 657 50,110 49,974 49. 719 49,574 78 0 78.5 78.6 78.6 79.6 82.0 81.7 81.5 79.0 78.6 78.1 77.8 46,105 40, 454 46, 585 46, 717 47,430 49,009 48,911 48. 830 47, 406 47,269 47,001 46,841 43.072 43,435 43,097 44,1* 3 45.134 46, 310 40, 505 40, 503 45,415 45. 387 44, 743 44.319 39,105 39,460 39,553 39,925 40,087 4, 8*>9 41,421 4, 773 4i, 732 4,604 41,S99 4,363 41.052 4, 250 41,131 4,040 40,703 3,537 40,782 3,034 3,019 2,88b 2,534 2,296 2,098 2,406 2,327 1,991 1,881 2,259 2,522 6.6 6.5 6.2 5.4 4.8 5.5 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.0 4.8 5.4 6.4 fi.4 5.2 5.3 6.2 6.3 5.2 5.3 5.2 4.9 5.4 6.2 13, S31 13, 5n9 13,459 1?., 475 12,846 11.308 11,558 11,714 13,346 13,567 13,902 14,134 102 85 122 89 103 129 130 97 125 104 125 119 6,265 6, 255 6,274 6,062 5,603 1,961 802 412 5. 557 6,154 6,385 6,336 1,139 ,178 ,120 182 1.059 1,115 1,146 1,004 1.036 1,024 1,002 994 6.326 5,991 5,943 6,143 6,082 8,163 9,481 10,201 6,627 6,285 6,330 6,685 63,265 64,36S 65, 705 66,848 22,865 23.C19 24,257 24,507 36.1 36.7 36.9 36.7 22,832 21,492 23, 587 22.196 24,225 22,478 24,474 22,954 1,087 1,045 955 924 20,405 21,151 21,523 22,031 1,340 1,390 1.747 1,519 5.9 5.9 7.2 6.2 5.9 5.9 7.2 6.2 40,401 40,749 41,448 42,341 34,404 34,456 34,791 35,232 3,890 4,065 4,440 4,733 712 725 682 1,395 1,503 1, 534 1,679 66,375 66, 477 66,576 66, 544 66,634 66.730 66, 891 60, 988 67,089 67,190 67,288 67,388 23,652 23,914 24,146 24,086 24,525 25,026 24, 703 24,897 24,804 24,949 24,812 24,568 35.6 36 0 36.3 36.2 36.8 37.5 36.9 37.2 37.0 37.1 36.9 36.5 23,616 23.878 24,112 24,052 24,492 24,993 24,6T1 24,865 24,773 24,918 24,781 24,537 511 603 638 703 982 1,401 1.291 1.100 1,201 1,219 843 528 21,476 21,751 21.9f.O 21,938 22.088 21, 827 21,708 22,094 22,061 22,287 22,395 22,714 1,629 1.524 1.493 1.411 1,423 1,704 1, 011 1,005 1, 520 1. 413 1.543 1,295 6.9 6.4 6.2 5.9 6.8 7.1 6.5 6.5 6.1 5.7 6.2 5.3 6.6 C.2 6.1 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.5 6.2 42,723 42,563 42,430 42,457 42.109 41,705 42,188 42,091 42, 285 42,241 42,476 42,820 35,278 34,971 34,962 34,987 34,787 35, 057 36,157 35,637 34,939 34,854 35.004 35,556 5,978 6.068 6.026 6,015 5,856 2,081 707 371 5,650 5,988 6,028 5,973 713 761 741 807 805 755 736 630 610 614 599 582 755 763 701 649 661 3,212 4,528 5,454 1,085 785 844 710 MALE 1959.. 1060.. 3,906 3,975 4,114 4,258 4,447 FEMALE 1959.. I960.. 1901.. 1962.. 1962: January FebruaryMarch April May June July August September. October November. December.. 21,986 22,354 22, 619 22,041 23,069 23,228 23,059 23,200 23,253 23, 505 23,238 23,242 84 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table SA-2: EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION, BY COLOR AND SEX, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years and over] Labor force Period, color, and sex Civilian population Employed Total Percent of population Total Agriculture Unemployed Nonagricultural industries Number Not in labor force Percent of labor force WHITE Botktexes 4,928 60,749 4,788 4,599 4,361 53,923 54,852 55,261 60,389 3,004 3,127 3,819 3,129 4.9 5.0 6.0 4.9 46,767 47,409 48,630 50,076 58,618 59,061 59,637 60,018 61,005 62.197 62,229 62,456 61,221 61,388 60,774 60,585 3,894 3,900 4,162 4,268 4,509 5,128 4,921 4,789 4,446 4,448 4,174 3,596 54,624 55,071 55,375 55,749 56,497 57,069 57,308 57,667 56,775 56,941 56,599 3,652 3,546 3,404 3,009 2,922 3,521 3,099 2,994 2,798 2,644 3,002 2,954 5.9 5.7 5.4 4.8 4.6 5.4 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.7 4.6 50,998 50,661 50,482 50,427 49,679 48,059 48,680 48,697 50,403 50,548 50,945 51,328 81.0 80.5 79.7 78.6 40,047 40,265 40,185 40,672 4,113 4,020 3,871 35,934 36.244 36,314 37,015 1,945 2,032 2,450 1,969 4.6 4.8 5.7 4.6 9,875 10,270 10,893 11,692 41,581 41,839 41,925 42,074 42,684 44,117 44,006 43,951 42,609 42,501 42,242 42,167 77.3 77.7 77.8 77.9 78.9 81.4 81.1 80.9 78.2 77.9 77.3 77.1 39,147 39,432 39,641 40,104 40,867 41,972 42,132 42,167 41,043 40,981 40,410 40,171 3,441 3,463 3,595 3,638 3,766 4,158 4,012 3,951 3,658 3,605 3,488 3,118 35,705 35,969 36,045 36,465 37,101 37,814 38,120 38,216 37,385 37,377 36,923 37,053 2,435 2,407 2,284 1,970 1,817 2,145 1,874 1,784 1,566 1,519 1,832 1,995 5.9 5.8 5.4 4.7 4.3 4.9 4.3 4.1 3.7 3.6 4.3 4.7 12,225 11,983 11,964 11,941 11,403 10,059 10,257 10,369 11,899 12,077 12,393 12,529 56,755 57,610 58,781 59,721 19,863 20,471 21,044 21,237 35.0 35.5 35.8 35.6 18,804 19,376 19,675 20,077 815 768 728 703 17,969 18,608 18,947 19,374 1,059 1,095 1,369 1,160 5.3 5.3 6.5 5.5 36,893 37,139 37,737 38,484 59,362 59,447 59,534 20,589 20,769 21,017 20,953 21,243 21,602 21,321 21,499 21,411 21,531 21,533 21,372 34.7 34.9 35.3 35.3 35.7 36.2 35.7 35.9 35.7 35.9 35.8 35.5 19,371 19,630 19,896 19,914 20,138 20,225 20,097 20,289 20,179 20,407 20,363 20,414 453 528 567 630 742 970 909 838 789 843 687 478 18,918 19,102 19,329 19,284 19,396 19,255 19,188 19,451 19,390 19,564 19,677 19,936 1,217 1,139 1,120 1,039 1,105 1,377 1,225 1,210 1,233 1,124 1,170 968 5.9 5.5 5.3 5.0 5.2 6.4 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.2 5.4 4.5 38,774 38,678 38,518 38,487 38,276 38,000 38,423 38,328 38,504 38,471 38,552 38,799 61,856 62,768 63,679 63,878 56.9 57.0 56.7 56.1 58,851 59,640 113,168 113,269 113,423 113,454 113,606 113,778 114,008 114,148 114,423 114,580 114,721 114,867 62,170 62,608 62,941 54.9 55.3 55.5 55.6 56.3 67.8 67.3 57.3 56.0 55.9 55.6 55.3 51,868 52,567 53,527 54,233 41,993 42,297 42,635 42,641 53,806 53,821 53,889 54,015 54,087 54,176 54,204 54,320 54,507 54,578 54,635 54,695 1959.. 1960 1961 1962 110,176 112,309 113,964 1962: January February March •ApriL May June July August September... October..... November... December.... 63,927 65,718 65,450 64,020 64,032 63,775 Male 1959 I9601961 1962 1962: January...... February March April May June.. ... July August September... October November.., December FemaU I860 1961 1962. 1962: II January...... February March April May June July August September... October November December... 59,519 59,602 59,745 59,828 59,916 60,002 60,085 60,171 85 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table SA-2: EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION, B T COLOR AND S E X , 1959-62—Con. [Thousands of persons 14 years and over] Labor Force Period, color, and sex Civilian population Employed Total Percent of population Total Agriculture Not in labor force Unemployed Nonagricultural industries Number Percent of labor force NONWHITE Both sexes 1959 1960 1961..... 1962 12,191 12,678 12,971 13,300 7,538 7,844 7,924 7,976 61.8 61.9 61.1 60.0 6,730 7,041 6,936 7,097 908 934 864 829 5,822 6,106 6,072 808 804 988 879 10.7 10.2 12.5 11.0 4,653 4,833 5,047 5,324 1962: January February March April May June July August September... October November... December. _. 13,107 13,135 13,163 13,248 13,271 13,296 13,320 13,352 13,388 13,415 13,440 13,466 7,551 7,724 7,756 7,743 7,995 8,283 8,254 8,244 8,160 8,155 8,007 7,839 57.6 58.8 58.9 58.4 60.2 62.3 62.0 61.7 61.0 60.8 59.6 58.2 6,540 6,727 6,779 6,806 7,198 7,342 7,335 7,306 7,446 7,504 7,207 6,976 522 588 620 693 920 1,162 1,143 981 1,118 1,027 708 469 6,018 6,140 6,159 6,113 6,278 6,180 6,192 6,325 1,011 997 977 937 797 941 919 938 713 650 800 13.4 12.9 12.6 12.1 10.0 11.4 11.1 11.4 8.7 8.0 10.0 11.0 5,556 5,411 5,407 5,505 5,276 5,013 5,066 5,108 5,228 5,260 5,433 5,627 1959 1960 1961 1962 5,713 5,952 6,080 6,206 4,568 4,728 4,743 4,739 79.1 79.4 78.0 76.4 4,041 4,220 4,133 4,220 657 636 3,405 3,563 3,497 3,611 527 508 610 519 11.5 10.7 12.9 11.0 1,145 1,223 1,336 1,468 1962: January..... February-— March April May June July August September.. October November.. December... 6,130 6,141 6,155 6,178 6,189 6,201 6,206 6,224 6,245 6,257 6,268 6,280 -1,524 1,615 1,661 1,643 1,746 1,892 1,905 1,879 1,798 1,768 L759 4; 674 78.8 75.2 75.7 75.2 76.7 78.9 79.0 78.4 76.8 76.2 75.9 74.4 3,925 4,003 4,056 4,079 4,266 4,338 4,373 4,335 4,372 4,406 4,333 4,148 465 513 548 620 680 731 761 653 705 651 552 419 3,460 3,490 3,508 3,459 3,586 3,607 3,612 3,683 3,667 3,755 3,781 3,729 599 612 604 564 479 554 532 543 425 362 427 527 11.0 13.3 13.0 12.1 10.1 11.3 10.8 11.1 8.9 7.6 9.0 11.3 1,606 1,526 1,495 1,535 1,443 1,308 1,301 1,346 1,448 1,490 1,509 1,606 2,970 3,116 3,180 3,237 45.8 46.3 46.1 45.6 2,689 2,821 2,803 2,378 273 277 227 221 2,416 2,544 2,576 2,657 281 295 377 1962 6,478 6,726 6,891 7,094 9.5 9.5 11.9 11.1 3,508 3,610 3,710 3,857 1962: January February.... March April May June July. August September.. October November.. December... 6,977 6,994 7,008 7,070 7,083 7,095 7,114 7,128 7,143 7,157 7,172 7,186 3,027 3,109 3,095 3,099 3,249 3,391 3,349 3,366 3,362 3,387 3,248 3,165 43.4 44.5 44.2 43.8 45.9 47.8 47.1 47.2 47.1 47.3 45.3 44.0 2,615 2,724 2,722 2,727 2,931 3,003 2,962 2,971 3,074 58 75 71 73 239 431 382 328 413 375 156 50 2,557 2,649 2,651 2,654 2,692 2,573 2,580 2,643 2,661 2,723 2,718 2,778 412 385 373 373 318 387 ^387 394 288 289 373 337 13.6 12.4 12.1 12.0 9.8 11.4 11.5 11.7 8.6 8.5 11.5 10.6 3,912 3,971 3,833 3,705 3,765 3,763 3,781 3,770 3,924 4,021 6,477 6,499 6,507 Male 1959 1960 Female 1961 2,875 2,828 3,950 HOUSEHOLD DATA T a b l e SA-3 86 L A B O R F O R C E I N C L U D I N G A R M E D F O R C E S , B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Period and sex Ul age .4 and -oups 15 6 and 17 years .8 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 29 years 30 to 34 years 35 to 39 years 40 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 70 years 69 and years over 71,946 73,126 74,175 74,681 1,025 984 1,144 1,240 2,021 2,140 2,045 1,966 2,923 3,106 3,332 3,438 7,471 7,679 7,895 8,086 7,156 7,186 7,224 7,172 7,921 7,884 7,808 7,659 8,404 8,474 8,503 8,494 8,063 8,173 8,295 8,527 7,868 8,011 8,061 8,019 6,703 6,903 7,085 7,168 5,309 5,464 5,642 5,773 3.924 3,927 3,998 3,990 1,791 1,798 1,762 1,758 1,366 1,396 1,383 1,394 58.3 58.3 58.0 57.4 18.7 17.5 17.6 17.5 37.5 38.1 37.0 35.4 62.4 62.4 61.3 61.5 67.7 68.3 68.5 68.2 65.4 66.1 66.6 66.2 66.6 66.8 66.8 66.7 68.7 68.6 68.9 68.9 71.3 71.3 71.3 71.6 72.9 73.1 73.0 72.6 70.9 71.2 71.4 71.9 65.4 66.0 66.9 67.1 55.9 55.0 55.2 54.8 31.7 31.2 30.0 28.8 14.6 14.6 14.1 13.3 72,564 73,218 73,582 73,654 74, 797 76,857 76,437 76,554 74,914 74,923 74,532 74,142 885 980 951 951 1,264 1,931 1,905 1,759 1,103 1,102 1,010 1,034 1,520 1,595 1,646 1,667 1,937 2,686 2,739 2,440 1,846 1,865 1,830 1,830 3,104 3,105 3,168 3,237 3,316 4,010 4,113 4,147 3,349 3,278 3,202 3,229 7,823 7,753 7,794 7,769 7,882 8,311 8,368 8,469 8,166 8,245 8,240 8,203 7,203 7,275 7,217 7,075 7,098 7,083 7,104 7,195 7,190 7,196 7,243 7,174 7,664 7,719 7,757 7,673 7,719 7,678 7,565 7,642 7,726 7,654 7,595 7,514 8,403 8,414 8,430 8,561 8,541 8,475 8,470 8,489 8,608 8,585 8,526 8,422 8,232 8,323 8,439 8,581 8,585 8,600 8,493 8,479 8,612 8,694 8,653 8,633 8,013 8,039 8,048 7,988 8,078 8,017 7,904 7,959 8,025 8,087 8,051 8,014 7,149 7,191 7,187 7,080 7,171 7,075 7,038 7,128 7,223 7,223 7,285 7,259 5,647 5,742 5,777 5,789 5,811 5,738 5,695 5,758 5,821 5,812 5,834 5,842 3,924 3,956 4,009 3,996 4,002 3,985 3,947 3,952 4,045 4,032 4,002 4,024 1,695 1,773 1,783 1,821 1,8" 1,793 1,687 1,732 1,763 1,752 1,743 1,681 1,298 1,342 1,377 1,466 1,525 1,476 1,406 1,406 1,437 1,397 1,320 1,284 49,081 49,507 49,918 50,175 676 637 725 780 1,256 1,335 1,271 1,225 1,786 1,849 1,958 2,027 4,987 5,089 5,187 5,272 5,253 5,229 5,227 5,203 5,728 5,701 5,654 5,517 5,842 5,892 5,881 5,887 5,393 5,448 5,522 5, 655 5,101 5,155 5,182 5,204 4,387 4,479 4,558 4,600 3,584 3,658 3,732 3,796 2,766 2,747 2,803 2,769 1,285 1,256 1,199 1,202 1,036 1,031 1,020 1,039 81.7 81.2 80.3 79.3 24.2 22.3 21.8 21.6 46.0 46.8 45.4 43.5 75.5 73.6 71.3 71.9 90.1 90.2 89.8 89.1 96.7 97.0 97.1 97.2 97.8 98.3 98.1 97.6 97.9 97.9 97.9 97.9 97.8 97.5 97.4 97.4 96.9 96.6 96.6 96.6 94.9 94.8 94.6 94.6 91.3 91.6 91.8 91.1 82.8 81.2 81.9 80.3 48.5 46.8 44.1 42.8 25.0 24.4 23.8 22.7 48,911 49,304 49,436 49,568 50,272 51,832 51,733 51, 657 50,110 49,974 49,719 49, 574 535 591 549 591 806 1,262 1,267 1,176 690 677 604 610 955 1,010 1,042 1,070 1,262 1,699 1,724 1,523 1,165 1,115 1,069 1,069 1,817 1,863 1,882 1,929 1,987 2,383 2,406 2,398 1,974 1,938 1,864 1,882 5,141 5,128 5,140 5,084 5,143 5,465 5,523 5,553 5,256 5,273 5,288 5,264 5,195 5,238 5,232 5,185 5,192 5,212 5,208 5,238 5,207 5,184 5,191 5,151 5,578 5,573 5,578 5.504 5,524 5,512 5,496 5,510 5,497 5,490 5,473 5,469 5,831 5,848 5,845 5,902 5,890 5,900 5,931 5,931 5,925 5,901 5,889 5,857 5,544 5,560 5,576 5,656 5,665 5,691 5,670 5,687 5,691 5,724 5,702 5,691 5,134 5,127 5,168 5,178 5,220 5,227 5,209 5,227 5,237 5,245 5,235 5,241 4,569 4,618 4,635 4,561 4,606 4,585 4,558 4,592 4,586 4,605 4,640 4,638 3,756 3,779 3,797 3,802 3,786 3,767 3,770 3,821 3,835 3,816 3,813 3,816 2,749 2,778 2,778 2,761 2,765 2,765 2,707 2,738 2,793 2,798 2,803 2,788 1,170 1,211 1,211 1,255 1,277 1,254 1,196 1,212 1,171 1,165 1,167 1,128 935 980 1,005 1,090 1,151 1,111 1,066 1,052 1,083 1,043 983 970 22,865 23,619 24,257 24, 507 349 347 419 460 765 805 774 741 1,137 1,257 1,374 1,411 2,484 2,590 2,708 2,814 1,903 1,957 1,997 1,969 2,193 2,183 2,154 2,142 2,562 2,582 2,622 2,607 2,670 2,725 2,773 2,872 2,767 2,856 2,878 2,815 2,316 2,424 2,527 2,568 1,725 1,806 1,910 1,977 1,158 1,180 1,195 1,221 506 542 563 556 330 365 363 355 36.1 36.7 36.9 36.7 12.9 12. 13.1 13.2 28.8 29.1 28.5 27.1 49.1 51.1 51.1 50.9 45.2 46.2 47.1 47.4 34.5 35.7 36.5 36.0 36.1 36.3 36.3 36.7 40.9 40.8 41.4 41.3 46.0 46.3 46.4 47.1 50.0 50.7 50.6 49. 47.9 48.7 49.5 50.3 41.1 42.2 43.7 44.6 31.4 31.4 31.3 31.9 16.8 17.6 17.8 16.9 6.3 23,652 23,914 24,146 24,086 24,525 25,026 24,703 24,897 24,804 24,949 24,812 24,568 350 389 402 360 458 669 638 583 413 425 406 424 565 585 604 597 675 987 1,015 91 681 750 761 761 1,287 1,242 1,286 1,308 1,329 1,627 1,707 1,749 1,375 1,340 1,338 1,347 2,682 2,625 2,654 2,685 2,739 2,846 2,845 2,916 2,910 2,972 2,95f 2,939 2,008 2,037 1,985 1,890 1,906 1,871 1,896 1,957 1,983 2,012 2,052 2,023 2,086 2,146 2,179 2,169 2,195 2,166 2,069 2,132 2,229 2,164 2,122 2,045 2,572 2,566 2,585 2,659 2,651 2,575 2,539 2,558 2,683 2,684 2,637 2,565 2,688 2,763 2,863 2,925 2,920 2,909 2,823 2,792 2,921 2,970 2,951 2,942 2,897 2,912 2,880 2,810 2,858 2,790 2,695 2,732 2,788 2,842 2,816 2,773 2,580 2,573 2,552 2,519 2,565 2,490 2,480 2,536 2,637 2,618 2,645 2,621 1,891 1,973 1,980 1,987 2,025 1,971 1,925 1,937 1,174 1,178 1,231 1,235 1,237 1,220 1,240 1,214 1,252 1,234 1,199 1,236 525 562 572 566 591 539 491 520 592 587 576 553 years BOTH SEXES Total: Number: 1959_ 1960 1961-1962 As percent of noninstitutional population: 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: January February. March . April May June July August SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember.. Male Total: Number: 1959 1960 1961 1962 As percent of noninstitutional population: 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: January FebruaryMarch April May June July August September. October November December— FEMALE Total: Number: 1959 1960 1961 1962 As percent of noninstitutional population: 1959 1960 1961... 1962 _. 1962: January February. ~ March April May June July August September . October NovemberDecember— 2,021 2,026 6.6 6.0 362 372 376 374 365 340 354 354 354 337 314 HOUSEHOLD DATA 87 T a b l e SA-4: C I V I L I A N L A B O R F O R C E , BY A G E AND S E X , 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Period and sex years All age 14 and 16 and 18 and 20 to 30 to 35 to 60 to 65 to 70 and 25 to 40 to 45 to 50 to 55 to groups 15 years 17 years 19 years 24 years 29 years 34 years 39 years 44 years 49 years 54 years 59 years 64 years 69 years over BOTH SEXES Total: Number: 1959 1960 1961 1962 As percent of civilian noninstitutional population: 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: January _ February March April May.June. __ July _._._.. August SeptemberOctober November December 69,394 70,612 71,603 71,854 1,025 984 1,144 1,240 1,971 2,095 1,984 1,919 2,521 2,746 2,951 2,997 6,413 6,703 6,952 7,081 6,751 6,766 6,801 6,712 7,684 7,616 7,517 7,312 8,175 8,235 8,264 8,245 7,951 8,034 8,137 8,344 7,829 7,964 8,003 7,951 6,887 7,067 7,145 5,305 5,460 5,638 5,769 3,922 3,926 3,997 1,791 1,798 1,762 1,758 1,366 1,396 1,384 1,394 57.4 57.5 57.2 56.5 18.7 17.5 17.6 17.5 36.9 37.6 36.3 34.9 58.9 59.5 58.4 58.2 64.3 65.2 65.7 65.3 64.1 64.7 65.2 64.7 65.9 66.0 65.9 65.7 68.1 68.0 68.3 68.3 71.0 70.9 70.9 71.2 72.8 73.0 72.8 72.5 70.8 71.1 71.4 71.8 65.4 66.0 66.8 67.1 55.9 55.0 55.2 54.8 31.7 31.2 30.0 28.8 14.6 14.6 14.1 13.3 69,721 70,332 70,697 70,769 71,922 74,001 73,582 73,695 72,179 72,187 71,782 71,378 885 980 951 951 1,264 1,931 1,905 1,759 1,103 1,102 1,010 1,034 1,474 1,548 1,599 1,620 1,890 2,640 6,722 6,763 6,739 6,855 7,291 7,348 7,457 7,198 7,285 7,275 7,233 6,735 6,800 6,742 6,600 6,624 6,612 6,633 6,733 6,749 6,764 6,737 7,315 7,365 7,402 7,318 7,365 7,327 7,214 7,291 7,390 7,319 7,259 7,176 8,149 8,156 8,172 8,303 8,284 8,219 8,215 8,239 8,370 8,352 8,292 8,187 8,048 8,136 8,252 8,394 2,390 1,798 1,814 1,778 1,778 2,675 2,669 2,732 2,801 2,882 3,579 3,682 3,692 2,916 2,821 2,743 2,768 8,414 8,308 8,295 8,436 8,519 8,477 8,456 7,945 7,970 7,979 7,919 8,009 7,949 7,836 7,890 7,959 8,021 7,984 7,947 7,127 7,168 7,164 7,057 7,148 7,053 7,016 7,105 7,201 7,201 7,262 7,236 5,643 5,748 5,773 5,785 5,807 5,734 5,691 5,754 5,817 5,808 5,830 5,838 3,923 3,955 4,008 3,995 4,001 3,984 3,946 3,951 4,044 4,031 4,001 4,023 1,695 1,773 1,783 1,821 1,868 1,793 1,687 1,732 1,763 1,752 1,743 1,681 1,298 1,342 1,377 1,466 1,525 1,476 1,406 1,406 1,437 1,397 1,320 1,284 46,562 47,025 47,378 47,380 676 637 725 780 1,206 1,290 1,210 1,177 1,390 1,496 1,583 1,592 3,940 4,123 4,255 4,279 4,852 4,815 4,810 4,748 5.494 5,436 5,366 5,173 5,616 5,656 5,645 5,641 5,283 5 311 5,367 5,474 5,063 5,109 5,126 5,137 4,375 4,464 4,541 4,578 3,654 3,728 3,792 2,765 2,746 2,802 2,768 1,285 1,256 1,199 1,202 1,030 1,031 1,020 1,039 80.9 80.4 79.5 78.4 24.3 22.3 21.8 21.6 45.0 46.0 44.1 42.6 70.5 69.3 66.8 66.7 87.8 88.1 87.8 96.4 96.7 96.9 98.2 98.2 98.0 97.5 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.7 97.5 97.4 97.3 96.9 96.6 96.5 96.5 94.7 94.5 94.6 91.3 91.6 91.8 91.1 81.1 81.9 80.3 48.5 46.8 44.1 42.8 25.0 24.4 23.8 22.7 46,105 46,454 46,585 46,717 47,430 49,009 48,911 48,830 47,406 47,269 47,001 46,841 535 591 549 591 806 1,262 1,267 1,176 690 677 604 610 909 963 995 1,023 1,215 1,653 1,678 1,473 1,117 1,064 1,017 1,017 1,395 1,434 1,453 1,500 1,559 1,958 1,981 1,950 1,547 1,488 1,412 1,428 4,139 4,110 4,121 4,066 4,128 4,457 4,515 4,552 4,299 4.324 4,334 4,305 4,732 4,768 4,762 4,715 4,723 4,746 4,742 4,781 4,770 4,756 4,761 4,718 5,232 5,222 5,226 5,152 5,173 5,164 5,148 5,162 5 164 5,158 5,140 5,134 5,580 5,593 5,590 5,647 5,636 5,647 5,679 5,684 5.689 5,670 5,657 5,624 5,362 5,375 5,391 5,471 5,480 5,507 5,487 5,505 5.517 5,551 5,528 5,516 5,067 5,059 5,100 5,110 5,152 5,160 5,142 5,159 5.172 5,180 5,169 5,175 4,548 4.596 4,613 4,539 4,584 4,564 4,537 4.570 4,565 4,584 4,618 4,616 3,752 3,775 3,793 3,798 3,782 3,763 3,766 3.817 3,831 3,812 3,809 3,812 2,749 2,777 2,777 2,760 2,764 2,764 2,706 2,737 2,792 2,797 2,802 2,787 1,170 1,211 1,211 1,255 1,277 1,254 1,196 1,212 1,171 1,165 1,167 1,128 935 980 1,005 1,090 1,151 1,111 1,066 1,052 1,083 1,043 983 970 22,832 23,587 24,225 24,474 349 347 419 460 765 805 774 742 1,131 1,250 1,368 1,405 2,473 2,580 2,697 2,802 1,898 1,951 1,992 1,964 2,190 2,180 2,151 2,139 2,559 2,579 2,619 2,604 2,668 2,723 2,771 2,870 2,766 2,855 2,877 2,814 2,315 2,423 2,526 2,567 1,725 1,806 1,910 1,977 1,158 1,180 1,195 1,221 506 542 563 556 330 365 363 355 36.1 36.7 36.9 36.6 12.9 12.6 13.1 13.2 28.8 29.1 28.5 27.1 48.9 50.9 51.0 50.8 45.1 46.1 47.0 47.3 34.5 35.6 36.5 35.9 36.1 36.3 36.3 36.7 40.9 40.8 41.4 41.3 46.0 46.3 46.4 47.0 50.0 50.7 50.6 49.8 47.9 48.7 49.5 50.3 41.1 42.2 43.7 44.6 31.4 31.4 31.3 31.9 16.8 17.6 17.8 16.9 6.3 6.0 23,616 23,878 24,112 24,052 24,492 24,993 24,671 24,865 24,773 24,918 24,781 24,537 350 389 402 360 458 669 638 583 413 425 406 424 565 585 604 597 675 987 1,015 917 681 750 761 761 1,280 1,235 1.279 1,301 1,323 1,621 1.701 1,742 1,369 1,333 1.331 1,340 2,669 2,612 2,642 2,673 2,727 2,834 2.833 2,905 2,899 2,961 2,941 2,928 2,003 2,032 1,980 1,885 1,901 1,866 1,891 1,952 1,979 2,008 2,048 2,019 2,083 2,143 2,176 2,166 2,192 2,163 2,066 2,129 2,226 2,161 2,119 2,042 2,569 2.563 2,582 2,656 2,648 2,572 2,536 2,555 2,681 2,682 2,635 2,563 2,686 2.761 2,861 2,923 2,918 2,907 2,821 2,790 2,919 2,968 2,949 2,940 2,878 2,911 2,879 2,809 2,857 2,789 2,694 2,731 2,787 2,841 2,815 2,772 2,579 2,572 2,551 2,518 2,564 2,489 2,479 2,535 2,636 2,617 2,644 2,620 1,891 1,973 1,980 1,987 2,025 1,971 1,925 1,937 1,986 1,996 2,021 2,026 1,174 1,178 1,231 1,235 1,237 1,220 1,240 1,214 1,252 1,234 1,199 1,236 525 562 572 566 591 539 491 520 592 587 576 553 363 362 372 376 374 365 340 354 354 354 337 314 MALE Total: Number: 1959 I960.— 1961 1962 As percent of civilian noninstitutional population: 1959 1960 1961 1962_ 1962: January February March April May June July August September October November December FEMALE Total: Number: 1959 . 1960 1961 1962 As percent of civilian noninstitutional population: 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: January February March April May June July August September October November December HOUSEHOLD DATA 88 Table SA-5: P E R S O N S NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE, B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and overl Period and sex All age 14 and 16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years groups L5 years L7 years L9 years years years years years years years years years years years and over BOTH SEXES 1959.. 1960 51,420 52,242 53,677 55,400 1962. 1962: January February March ApriL May June July August September.. October November.. December 56.554 56,072 4,460 4 625 5,365 5,861 3,366 3.478 3,477 3,585 1,761 1,868 2,102 2,153 3,562 3,570 3,631 3,771 3,787 3,690 3,629 3,6* 3,981 3,926 3,883 3,823 3,830 3,872 3,840 3,827 3,252 3,296 3,345 3,382 2,930 2,953 2,990 3,021 2,756 2,797 2,835 2,800 2,809 2,809 2,796 2,828 3,099 3,215 3,244 3,289 3,861 3,965 4,120 4,343 7,967 8.178 8,421 9,058 3,982 3,909 3,859 3,777 3,501 2,745 2,683 3,065 3,744 3,928 4,011 2,484 2,501 2.454 2,328 2,265 1.587 1,491 1,453 2,243 2.309 2,379 2,344 3,895 4.000 3.992 3,950 3,877 3,489 3,459 3,409 3,764 3.739 3,795 3,885 3,652 3,581 3,642 3.725 3,702 3,719 3,706 3.625 3,635 3.637 3,598 3,675 3,940 3,871 3,820 3,829 3,764 3,787 3.902 3,809 3,709 3.766 3,807 3,871 3,898 3,879 3,855 3,790 3,802 3,862 3,878 3,850 3,718 3,732 3,781 3,875 3,518 3,444 3,347 3,302 3,313 3,315 3,450 3.480 3,364 3,298 3,356 3,392 3,060 3,036 3,029 3,004 2,922 2,991 3,120 3.073 3,013 2,959 3,004 3,048 2,888 2,866 2,887 2,785 2,710 2,821 2,886 2,813 2,735 2,751 2,707 2,750 2,886 2,796 2,785 2,781 2,768 2,853 2,916 2,864 2.813 2,832 2,822 2,825 3,338 3,293 3,227 3,231 3,257 3,314 3,322 3,242 3,266 3,309 3,300 4,247 4.175 4,174 4,332 4,282 4,358 4.469 4,423 4 390 4,399 4.408 4,469 8,644 8,613 8,596 9,056 9,016 9,090 9,176 9,203 9.204 9,275 9,379 9,446 1,426 1,519 1,607 3,100 3,189 3,267 3,538 55,933 54.956 53,072 53,746 53,805 55,631 55,808 56,378 56,954 6,062 6,156 6,050 5,800 5,198 5,293 5,419 6,055 6,035 6,107 6,064 1959... I960... 1961... 1962... 11,019 11,493 12,229 13,059 2,112 2,219 2,596 2,828 1,475 1,515 1,531 1,587 581 663 788 794 548 556 589 646 180 163 155 152 100 99 110 136 129 125 128 124 122 133 146 150 160 179 183 185 234 248 262 262 341 335 333 368 574 638 620 1962: January February March April May June July August September.. October November.. December... 13,831 13,509 13,459 13,475 12,846 11,368 11,558 11,714 13,346 13,567 13,902 14,134 3,027 3,003 3,079 2,962 2,779 2,356 2,386 2,466 2,942 2,944 3,006 2,990 1,839 1,786 1,755 1,685 1,490 1,049 1,019 1,263 1,665 1,757 1,846 1,888 1,009 972 961 876 827 439 419 425 845 879 950 928 732 763 768 759 721 420 369 366 153 153 143 153 124 127 141 120 125 125 133 130 156 134 133 129 137 125 98 94 94 115 122 150 177 169 162 142 140 122 153 143 147 121 151 169 240 247 206 202 163 159 184 169 161 156 170 166 300 259 249 266 228 255 291 265 278 266 239 248 351 334 322 360 380 404 409 362 353 376 384 385 691 663 666 669 670 674 740 716 667 667 710 761 189 146 153 151 144 126 130 105 139 166 163 207 1,569 1,528 1,531 1,583 1,558 1,580 1,639 1,621 1,660 1,664 1,660 1,698 3,398 3,351 3,330 3,541 3,485 3,533 3,578 3,601 3,581 3,632 3,701 3,725 1959... 1960... 1961... 1962... 40,401 40,749 41,448 42,341 2,348 2.406 2,769 3,033 1,891 1,963 1,946 1,998 1,180 1,205 1,314 1,359 3,014 3,014 3,042 3,125 3,607 3,527 3,474 3,507 3,881 3.827 3,773 3,687 3,701 3,747 3,712 3,703 3,130 3,158 3,199 3,232 2,769 2,774 2,806 2,836 2,522 2,549 2,573 2,538 2,468 2,474 2,463 2,460 2,525 2,577 2,624 2,607 2,498 2,539 2,600 2,736 4,867 1962: January February March April. May June July. August. September.. October November... December 42,723 42,563 42,430 42,457 42,109 41,705 42,188 42,091 42,285 42,241 42,476 42,820 3,066 3,059 3,077 3,088 3,021 2,842 2,907 2,953 3,113 3,091 3,101 3,074 2,143 2,123 2,104 2,092 2,011 1,696 1,664 1,802 2,079 2,051 2,082 2,123 1,475 1,529 1,493 1,452 1,438 1,148 1,072 1,028 1,398 1,430 1,429 1,416 3,163 3,237 3,224 3,191 3,156 3,463 3,435 3,787 3,718 3,677 3,676 3,640 3,660 3,761 3,689 3,584 3,641 3,674 3,741 3,742 3,745 3,722 3,661 3,665 3,737 3,780 3,756 3,624 3,617 3,659 3,725 3,341 3,275 3,185 3,160 3,173 3,193 3,297 3,337 3,217 3,177 3,205 3,223 2,820 2,789 2,823 2,802 2,759 2,832 2,936 2,904 2,852 2,803 2,834 2,882 2,588 2.607 2,638 2,519 2,482 2,566 2,595 2,548 2,457 2,485 2,468 2,502 2,535 2,462 2,463 2,421 2,388 2,449 2,507 2,502 2,460 2,456 2,438 2,440 2,674 2,675 2,627 2,558 2,561 2,583 2,574 2,606 2,575 2,599 2,641 2,611 2,678 2,647 2,643 2,749 2,724 2,778 2,830 2,802 2,730 2,735 2,748 2,771 5,246 5,262 5,266 5,515 5,531 5,557 5,598 5,602 5,623 5,643 5,678 5,721 MALE FEMALE 3,090 3,043 3,076 3,040 3,085 3,124 3,574 3,558 3,593 3,576 3,520 3,496 3,471 3,435 3,468 5,153 5,520 89 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table SA-6: CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES, 1 BY MARITAL STATUS, AGE, AND SEX, 1959-62 Single Married, spouse present Age and sex 1962 Male 88.2 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over. Female 1959 1960 1961 1960 1959 89.0 9.2 !9.6 56.3 57.9 60.2 60.6 93.8 35.3 () 96.7 97.1 98.8 98.6 93.7 36.6 () 97.2 96.4 98.7 98.7 93.9 38.2 30.5 64.2 78.6 89.6 87.4 79.9 28.4 31.7 64.0 79.9 90.1 88.3 79.4 28.5 67.1 80.3 91.5 88.6 80.1 31.2 34.3 68.3 79.9 91.0 88.9 82.3 30.0 32.8 32.5 31.9 31.2 44.8 46.5 48.0 47.4 18.6 33.6 33.6 29.3 38.5 37.4 6.3 18.4 31.1 33.0 29.1 37.8 36.9 6.8 16.8 30.9 31.7 28.8 37.2 36.0 6.7 16.8 30.1 31.4 28.2 36.9 35.0 6.3 19.3 57.4 74.1 82.3 80.8 76.6 18.5 20.2 58.4 75.9 84.1 81.7 76.7 23.0 20.9 58.6 77.2 83.4 82.9 79.8 24.3 21.0 57.1 75.5 82.9 82.3 77.8 22.3 1 Percent of civilian noninstitutional population in civilian labor force. * Includes widowed, divorced, and married—spouse absent. Table SA-7: 1962 () 96.7 97.1 96i2 98.7 98.7 93.3 33.8 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years*. 45 to 64 years 65 years and over. 1961 Other * 1962 1961 62.8 96.6 93.6 83.0 21.2 96.9 95.2 94.4 83.2 22.7 95.7 94.9 94.5 90.3 23.3 40.6 41.7 41.6 41.6 () 45.0 57.1 60.3 67.3 60.8 11.2 () 46.6 57.5 62.1 69.4 60.7 11.6 58.0 63.1 70.0 60.0 11.4 51.6 55.2 62.7 71.5 60.0 10.9 I. 1.0 94.4 92.9 82.1 20.2 895.0 * Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000. White 1962 1961 1959 63.1 2.4 9.9 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES,1 BY COLOR, AGE, AND SEX, Age and sex 1960 1959-62 Nonwhite 1960 1959 1962 1961 I960 1959 78.6 79.7 80.5 81.0 76.4 78.0 79.4 79.1 . 40.8 86.5 97.4 97.9 96.0 86.7 30.6 41.7 87.6 97.7 97.9 95.9 87.8 31.9 43.6 87.8 97.7 97.9 96.1 87.2 33.3 44.0 87.3 97.5 98.0 96.3 87.9 34.3 38.4 89.3 95.3 94.5 92.2 81.5 27.2 41.5 89.7 95.9 94.8 92.3 81.6 29.4 45.0 90.4 96.2 95.5 92.3 82.5 31.2 44.0 90.8 96.3 95.8 92.8 82.5 33.5 _ _ 35.6 35.8 35.5 35.0 45.6 46.1 46.3 45.8 14 to 19 years. 14 and 15 years _. 16 and 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years _. 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 t o 64 y e a r s 65 y e a r s a n d o v e r _ _ _ _ _ 29.7 13.7 27.9 51.6 47.1 34.1 42 2 48.9 38.0 9.8 30 6 13.5 29.4 51.9 46.9 34.3 41.8 48.9 37.2 10.5 30.7 12.5 30.0 51.9 45.7 34.1 41.5 48.6 36.2 10.6 30.2 13.0 29.9 50.8 415 33.4 41.4 47.8 35.7 10.0 24.0 24.6 10.9 21.6 44.5 47.7 51.2 60.5 61.1 45.2 13.1 25.8 13.2 22.1 44.3 48.^8 49.7 59.8 60.5 47.3 12.8 22.7 12.5 20.8 36.3 48.8 50.0 60.0 60.0 46.4 12.6 Male 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 years and o v e r . ^ . . _. Female _ i Percent of civilian noninstitutional population in civilian labor force. 9.7 21.3 45.5 48.6 52.0 59.7 60.5 46.1 12.2 HOUSEHOLD DATA 90 Table SA-8: EXPERIENCED CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 1 BY OCCUPATION GROUP AND SEX, 1959-62 [Percent distribution] Both sexes Occupation group Female Male 1962 1961 1960 1959 1962 1961 1960 1959 1962 1961 1960 71,315 100.0 71,018 100. 0 70,156 100.0 68, 952 100.0 47,098 100.0 47,065 100.0 46,765 100.0 46,315 100.0 24,219 100.0 23,953 100.0 23,391 100.0 22, 637 100.0 Professional, technical, and kindred workers Medical and other health workers Teachers, except college Other professional, technical, and kindred workers. Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade Self-employed workers, except retail trade 11.5 1.9 2.4 7.1 3.6 10.5 5.8 2.2 2.5 11.1 1.9 2.3 6.8 3.8 10.2 5.4 2.4 2.4 10.8 1.9 2.3 6.6 4.0 10.2 5.1 2.5 2.6 10.5 1.8 2.2 6.5 4.4 10.2 5.0 2.5 2.6 11.2 1.2 1.1 8.9 5.2 13.5 7.4 2.7 3.4 10.7 1.3 1.0 8.5 5.5 13.0 6.9 2.8 3.3 10.4 1.2 1.0 8.2 5.7 12.9 6.5 3.0 3.4 10.1 1.1 .9 8.1 6.3 12.8 6.4 3.0 3.5 12.0 3.3 5.0 3.7 .5 4.8 2.6 1.4 .7 11.7 3.1 4.9 3.6 .5 4.8 2.5 1.5 .7 11.8 3.2 5.0 3.5 .5 4.8 2.3 1.6 .8 11.5 3.2 4.9 3.4 .5 4.8 2.3 1.6 .9 Clerical and kindred workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries Other clerical and kindred workers Sales workers Ketail trade Other sales workers 14.8 3.6 11.1 6.4 3.7 2.6 14.6 3.5* 11.0 6.6 3.9 2.7 14.5 3.5 11.0 6.5 3.9 2.6 14.0 3.5 10.6 6.6 3.9 2.7 6.9 .2 6.7 5.8 2.3 3.5 6.9 .2 6.8 6.0 2.5 3.6 7.0 .1 6.9 5.9 2.4. 3.5 6.7 .2 6.5 6.0 2.5 3.6 30.0 10.4 19.6 7.4 6.6 .9 29.5 10.1 19.4 7.6 6.6 .9 29.5 10.2 19.2 7.6 6.8 .9 29.1 10.3 18.8 7.8 6.9 .9 Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters. Mechanics and repairmen Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred workers Foremen, not elsewhere classified 12.8 1.3 2.6 3.1 1.5 2.5 13.0 1.3 2.7 3.1 1.5 2.7 12.9 1.3 2.7 3.0 1.6 2.6 13.1 1.4 2.7 3.1 1.6 2.6 18.9 1.9 3.9 4.7 2.3 3.6 2.5 19.1 2.0 4.0 4.7 2.3 3.8 2.3 18.8 2.0 4.0 4.4 2.4 3.6 2.3 19.0 2.0 4.1 4.6 2.4 3.7 2.3 1.0 (2)' 1.0 (2) .5 .3 1.0 (2) .1 .1 (2) .5 .3 Operatives and kindred workers Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives and kindred workers Durable goods manufacturing.. Nondurable goods manufacturi uring. Other industries 18.3 3.5 14.8 5.5 5.1 4.2 18.3 3.5 14.8 5.4 5.2 4.3 18.6 3.6 15.0 5.4 5.2 4.3 18.6 3.6 15.0 5.5 5.1 4.4 19.7 5.2 14.5 6.2 3.6 4.7 19.6 5.3 14.3 6.0 3.6 4.7 19.9 5.3 14.6 6.1 3.6 4.9 19.9 5.3 14.5 6.1 3.5 4.9 15.4 .2 15.3 4.1 8.0 3.2 15.8 .2 15.6 4.1 8.2 3.3 15.9 .1 15.8 4.2 8.4 3.2 16.0 .1 15.9 4.3 8.3 3.3 Private household workers Service workers, except private householdProtective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers 3.5 9.7 1.2 2.7 5.8 3.5 9.6 1.1 2.7 5.8 3.3 9.3 1.1 2.6 5.6 3.3 9.1 1.1 2.6 5.3 .1 6.8 1.7 1.2 4.0 .1 6.7 1.6 1.2 3.9 .1 6.5 1.6 1.1 3.8 .1 6.4 1.6 1.1 3.7 9.9 15.3 .2 5.8 9.3 10.0 15.3 .1 5.7 9.5 9.8 14.8 .1 5.6 9.1 10.0 14.5 .2 5.6 8.7 Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers _ Unpaid family workers Laborers, except farm and mine.. Construction Manufacturing Other industries 3.3 2.1 1.3 5.7 1.3 1.6 2.8 3.7 2.3 1.4 5.7 1.3 1.6 2.7 3.9 2.4 1.5 6.0 1.4 1.8 2.7 3.9 2.3 1.6 6.2 1.5 1.9 2.8 3.4 2.6 .8 8.4 2.0 2.3 4.1 3.8 2.9 .9 8.4 2.0 2.4 4.0 3.9 3.0 .9 8.7 2.1 2.7 4.0 3.8 2.8 1.0 9.0 2.2 2.7 4.0 3.1 1.0 2.1 .4 (2) .2 .2 3.4 1.1 2.2 .4 (2) .2 .2 3.9 1.3 2.6 .4 (2) .2 4.2 1.3 2.9 .5 (2) All occupation groups: Number (thousands) _ Percent * Includes the employed, classified according to their current job, and the unemployed, classified according to their latest civilian job, if any; excludes the unemployed persons who never held a full-time civilian job. 2 Less than 0.05 percent. A (2) .5 .3 .1 (2) .2 1959 1.0 (2) (2) .1 .1 .4 .4 .3 .2 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table SA-9: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY AGE AND SEX, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Period and sex All age 14 and I 16 and I 18 and! 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years groups years years years years years years years years years years years years years and over BOTH SEXES 1959.. I96019611962.. 65,581 66,681 66, 796 67,846 951 904 1,051 1,144 1,670 1,769 1,622 1,607 2,168 2,360 2,485 2,588 5,870 6,120 6,231 6,446 6,358 6,386 6,329 6,339 7,351 7.244 7,100 6,972 7,832 7,881 7,815 7,901 7,622 7,717 7,737 8,000 7,496 7,637 7,610 7,615 6,419 6,600 6,710 6,876 5,075 5,238 5,355 5,520 3,747 3,752 3,765 3,826 1,703 1,715 1,653 1,666 1,320 1,358 1,334 1,346 1962: January February... March April May June July August SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember. _ 65, 058 65, 789 66,316 66,824 68,203 69, 539 69, 564 69,762 68, 668 68,893 67, 981 67, 561 842 917 1,137 1,686 1,716 1,668 1,046 1,043 936 977 1,236 1,284 1,336 1,361 1,519 1,958 2,275 2,127 1,587 1,595 1,480 1,525 2,247 2,247 2,335 2,398 2,516 3,021 3,214 3,271 2,535 2,481 2,346 2,442 6,077 6,050 6,053 6,183 6,317 6,631 6,681 6,730 6,610 6,718 6,675 6,628 6,280 6,340 6,302 6,227 6,323 6,303 6,292 6,332 6,413 6,461 6,463 6,335 6,845 6,969 7,007 6,977 7,021 7,009 6,916 7,649 7,729 7,843 8,017 8,105 8,087 7,993 7,937 8,160 8,200 8,154 8,128 7,571 7,536 7,565 7,549 7,703 7,626 7,523 7,595 7,662 7,771 7,680 7,591 6,771 6,818 6,853 6,775 6,867 6,835 6,805 6,874 6,963 7,018 7,005 6,938 5,337 5,445 5,481 5,552 5, 574 5,527 5,470 5, 526 5,605 5,590 5,566 5,569 3,692 3,792 3,843 3,857 3,884 3,853 7,078 7,027 6,969 6,860 7,666 7,705 7,779 7,925 8,000 7,878 7,879 7,928 8,052 8,114 7,976 7,907 3,792 3,875 3,855 3,820 3,841 1,596 1,663 1,685 1,718 1,765 1,703 1,627 1,647 1,688 1,676 1,640 1,592 1,250 1,292 1,340 1,416 1,473 1,423 1,365 1,353 1,391 1,346 1,273 1,230 44,089 44, 485 44,318 44,892 623 581 662 715 1,015 1,089 989 990 1,183 1,271 1,325 1,372 3,597 3,754 3,798 3,898 4,588 4,560 4,498 4,501 5,275 5,199 5,093 4,974 5,407 5,426 5,376 5,439 5,085 5,125 5,129 5,272 4,856 4,906 4,882 4,936 4,192 4,276 4,312 4,397 3,427 3,493 3,531 3,616 2,631 2,613 2,625 2,644 1, 213 1,190 1,117 1,137 997 1,001 981 1,000 43,072 43,435 43, 697 44,183 45,134 46,310 46,505 46, 503 45,415 45,387 44, 743 44,319 544 515 525 732 1,109 1,132 1,115 658 639 552 567 755 793 825 869 997 1,253 1,441 1,308 985 936 847 1,149 1,181 1,227 1,300 1,361 1,659 1,750 1,736 1,340 1,309 1,202 1,248 3,670 3,658 3,674 3,704 3,798 4,068 4,139 4,141 4,018 4,014 3,989 3,908 4,414 4,452 4,464 4,469 4,521 4,541 4,528 4,521 4,550 4, 565 4,543 4,449 4,949 4,973 4,966 4,958 4,984 4,989 4,959 4,982 4,993 5,005 4.993 4,935 5,303 5,308 5,336 5,414 5,469 5,441 5,479 5,532 5, 511 5,534 5,487 5,451 5,100 5,104 5,132 5,233 5,312 5,308 5,316 5,310 5,383 5,388 5,360 5,324 4,834 4,776 4,840 4,890 4,976 4,973 4,956 4,978 5,014 5,050 4,995 4.946 4,315 4,370 4,388 4,332 4,399 4,421 4,391 4,419 4,420 4,471 4,444 4,399 3,530 3, 554 3,574 3,610 3,598 3,626 3,616 3,670 3,697 3,682 3,637 3,602 2,566 2,654 2,649 2,651 2,673 2,663 2,599 2,620 2,678 2,679 2, 657 2,633 1,094 1,124 1,134 1,180 1,204 1,192 1,163 1,161 1,119 1,114 1,096 1,067 942 974 1,048 1,110 1,069 1,036 1,012 1,048 1,002 942 922 21,492 22,196 22,478 22, 954 328 322 388 429 655 680 632 617 1,089 1,161 1,216 2,273 2,366 2,433 2,548 1,770 1,826 1,831 1,838 2,076 2, 045 2,007 1,998 2,425 2, 454 2/439 2,462 2,536 2,592 2,608 2,728 2,640 2,731 2,727 2,679 2,227 2,324 2,397 2,479 1,648 1,745 1,824 1,904 1,116 1.139 1,140 1,182 489 525 536 529 323 357 353 346 21,986 22,354 22,619 22, 641 23,069 23, 228 23, 059 23,260 23,253 23,505 23,238 23,242 349 373 379 341 405 577 584 553 388 404 384 410 481 491 511 492 522 705 834 819 602 659 633 656 1,098 1,066 1,108 1,098 1,155 1,362 1,464 1,535 1,195 1,172 1,144 1,194 2,407 2,392 2,379 2,479 2,519 2,563 2,542 2,589 2,592 2,704 2,686 2,720 1,866 1,888 1,838 1,758 1,802 1,762 1,764 1,811 1,863 1,896 1,920 1,886 1,896 1,996 2,041 2,019 2,037 2,020 1,957 2,004 2,085 2,022 1,976 1,925 2,363 2,397 2,443 2,511 2,531 2,437 2,400 2,396 2,541 2,580 2,489 2,457 2,549 2,625 2,711 2,784 2,793 2,779 2,677 2,627 2,777 2,812 2,794 2,804 2,737 2,760 2,725 2,659 2,727 2,653 2,567 2,617 2.648 2,721 2.685 2,645 2,456 2,448 2,465 2,443 2,468 2,414 2,414 2,455 2,543 2,547 2,561 2,539 1,807 1,891 1.907 1.942 1,976 1,901 1,854 1,856 1,908 1,908 1,929 1,967 1,126 1,138 1,194 1,206 1.211 1,190 1,209 1,172 1,197 1.176 1,163 1,208 502 539 551 538 561 511 464 486 569 562 544 525 352 350 366 368 363 354 329 341 343 344 331 308 MALE 1959.. I960.. 196119621962: January February. March April May June.. July August September. October November. December. _ FEMALE 19591960196119621962: January FebruaryMarch April May June July _._ August. September . October November . December. _ 706-406 O - 63 - 8 HOUSEHOLD DATA 92 Table SA-10: PERSONS EMPLOYED IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-612 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Period and sex All age H a n d 16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 0 years groups 15 years 17 years 19 years years years years years years years years years years years and over BOTH SEXES 1959... I960... 1961... 1962.-. 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 680 640 788 1,357 1,436 1,326 1,337 1,952 2,127 2,254 2,375 5,486 5,716 5,836 6,103 5,971 5,992 5,866 6,025 6,904 6,839 6,720 6,584 7,323 7,415 7,352 7,459 7,068 7,171 7,255 7,519 6,888 7,069 7,077 7,097 6,871 6,041 6,146 6,340 4,577 4,736 4,833 5,041 3,304 3,325 3,363 3,422 1,396 1,432 1,389 1,410 967 1,019 1,029 1,047 1962: January February. _ March April May June July August September. October November. December.. 60,641 61,211 61,533 61,863 62,775 63,249 63,500 63,993 63,103 63,418 63,098 63,495 734 793 753 732 899 1,199 1,229 1,199 761 790 810 874 1,084 1,108 1,127 1,141 1,274 1,504 1,800 1,692 1,290 1,342 1,302 1,384 2,110 2,110 2,181 2,214 2,328 2,708 2,915 2,989 2,289 2,229 2,149 2,283 5,789 5,750 5,745 5,851 5,955 6,187 6,276 6,346 6,221 6,025 6,055 6,352 6,132 6,149 6,113 6,525 6,589 6,630 6,597 6,626 6,552 6,495 6,581 6,681 6,610 6,583 6,537 7,255 7,257 7,337 7,492 7,556 7,427 7,420 7,464 7,591 7,643 7,530 7,531 7,233 7,311 7,388 7,541 7,610 7,558 7,466 7,436 7,634 7,661 7,672 7,721 7,080 7,053 7,108 7,060 7,156 7,064 6,961 7,054 7,068 7,210 7,180 7,171 6,256 6,327 6,344 6,263 6,299 6,257 6,211 6,347 6,406 6,459 6, .447 6,468 4,877 4,987 5,000 5,070 5,054 4,984 4,992 5,058 5,122 5,110 5,102 5,136 3,334 3,400 3,445 3,425 3,441 3,391 3,388 3,390 3,468 3,444 3,435 3,505 1,351 1,438 1,429 1,457 1,493 1,408 1,346 1,386 1,419 1,396 1,403 1,389 1,032 1,065 1,100 1,128 1,102 1,034 1,047 1,059 1,029 987 39,340 39,807 406 376 452 518 813 739 755 998 1,077 1,126 1,194 3,273 3,405 3,469 3,605 4,271 4,230 4,195 4,248 4,930 4,.883 4,788 4,667 5,012 5,065 5,010 5,091 4,649 4,695 4,736 4,889 4,375 4,466 4,463 4,516 3,757 3,825 3,974 3,026 3,084 3,099 3,223 2,260 2,250 2,284 2,309 946 947 888 908 679 690 700 729 625 629 671 779 871 1,045 944 735 729 691 736 3,409 3,383 3,385 3,397 3,490 3,717 3,807 3,826 3,697 3,732 3,711 3,706 4,188 4,206 388 406 537 722 738 755 447 462 448 479 1,020 1,055 1,080 1,131 1,195 1,416 1,522 1,517 1,148 1,099 1,038 1,109 4,205 4,237 4,246 4,280 4,265 4,299 4,303 4,290 4,268 4,659 4,651 4,653 4,639 4,675 4,666 4,644 4,685 4,700 4,697 4,682 4,652 4,946 4,919 4,961 5,053 5,122 5,112 5,151 5,192 5,190 5,195 5,125 5,126 4,724 4,750 4,756 4,846 4,920 4,925 4,934 4,922 4,985 4,974 4,964 4,970 4,422 4,368 4,443 4,474 4,537 4,552 4,519 4,544 4,556 4,613 4,588 4,577 3,887 3,958 3,952 3,906 3,955 3,986 3,949 4,009 4,007 4,058 4,018 4,002 3,125 3,178 3,166 3,205 3,177 3,193 3,232 3,293 3,305 3,321 3,251 3,231 2,252 2,308 3,324 2,300 2,311 2,300 2,269 2,289 2,352 2,338 2,329 2,341 874 917 904 937 960 934 903 923 881 658 708 722 753 793 781 739 736 750 721 684 274 264 336 956 1,050 1,127 1,181 2,213 2,310 2,367 2,498 1,700 1,762 1,771 1,777 1,974 1,956 1,932 1,917 2,311 2,350 2,342 2,368 2,419 2,475 2,518 2,630 2,513 2,604 2,614 2,581 2,114 2,216 2,287 2,366 1,551 1,652 1,735 1,818 1,044 1,075 1,079 1,113 450 485 500 502 288 329 586 1,090 1,055 1,1C1 1,083 1,133 1,292 1,393 1,472 1,141 1,130 1,111 1,174 2,380 2,367 2,360 2,454 2,465 2,470 2,469 2,520 2,524 2,631 2,641 2,692 1,837 1,849 1,791 1,709 1,721 1,660 1,688 1,741 1,794 1,829 1,859 1,845 1,866 1,938 1,977 1,958 1,951 1,886 1,851 1,896 1,981 1,913 1,901 1,885 2,309 2,338 2,376 2,439 2,434 2,315 2,269 2,272 2,401 2,448 2,405 2,405 2,509 2,561 2,632 2,695 2,658 2,685 2,665 2,586 2,619 2,512 2,442 2,510 2,512 2,597 2,592 2,594 2,369 1,752 1,809 1,834 1,865 1,877 1,791 1,760 1,765 1,817 1,789 1,851 1,905 1,082 1,092 1,121 1,125 1,130 1,091 1,119 1,101 1,116 1,106 1,106 1,164 477 521 525 520 533 474 443 463 538 507 517 503 5,914 5,958 5,906 5,968 6,006 MALE 1959..I960.... 1961-.1962.... 1962: 40,626 January February March April May June July August September.. October November... December 39,165 39,460 39,553 39,925 40,687 41,421 41,732 41,899 41,052 41,131 40,703 40,782 FEMALE 19591960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1962: 20,405 21,151 21,523 22,031 January February... March April May June July. August September. October November.. December.. 21,476 21,751 21,980 21.038 22,088 21,827 21,768 22,094 22,051 22,287 22,395 22,714 365 477 491 444 314 328 362 481 483 498 470 495 633 755 748 555 613 611 648 2,633 2,532 2,514 2,649 2,687 2,708 2,751 2,392 2,357 2,344 2,271 2,262 2,338 2,399 2,401 2,429 2,466 318 324 343 347 335 321 295 311 309 308 303 HOUSEHOLD DATA 93 Table SA-11: P E R S O N S EMPLOYED IN AGRICULTURE, B Y A G E A N D S E X , 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] All age groups Period and sex H a n d 16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years years years and 15 years 17 years 19 years years years years years years years years years over BOTH SEXES 1959 1960 1961 1962 5,836 5,723 5,463 5,190 272 264 263 246 313 333 296 270 216 232 231 213 384 404 394 343 387 394 363 314 447 405 380 388 509 465 463 443 653 547 482 481 607 568 533 518 547 559 563 536 498 501 521 479 443 427 402 404 307 283 264 257 353 339 306 300 1962: January. February— March April May June July August September October November December 4,417 4,578 4,782 4,961 5,428 6,290 6,064 5,770 5,564 5,475 4,883 4,066 108 124 141 134 238 487 487 469 285 253 126 103 152 176 209 220 245 454 475 435 297 253 178 141 137 137 154 184 188 313 299 282 246 252 197 159 288 300 308 332 362 444 405 384 389 355 323 230 255 285 322 313 365 397 324 326 320 329 314 222 320 380 377 380 395 457 421 405 397 417 386 323 411 448 442 433 444 451 459 464 461 471 446 377 416 418 455 476 495 529 527 501 526 539 482 407 491 483 457 489 547 562 562 541 594 561 500 420 515 491 509 512 568 578 594 527 557 559 558 470 460 458 481 482 520 543 478 468 483 480 464 433 358 392 398 432 443 462 420 402 407 411 385 336 245 225 256 261 272 295 281 261 269 280 237 203 260 260 275 316 345 321 331 306 332 317 286 242 1959. . 1960 1961 1962 4,749 4,678 4,508 4,266 217 206 210 197 256 276 250 235 187 194 198 178 324 349 329 293 316 330 303 253 345 316 305 307 394 361 366 348 436 430 392 383 481 440 419 420 435 451 453 423 401 409 432 393 371 362 341 334 267 243 229 229 318 311 281 272 1962: 3,906 3,975 4,144 4,258 4,447 4,889 4,773 4,604 4,363 4,256 4,040 3,537 95 111 127 119 195 387 394 360 211 177 104 88 152 168 196 198 218 382 396 364 250 207 156 133 129 126 147 169 166 243 228 219 192 210 164 139 261 275 289 307 308 351 332 315 321 282 278 202 226 246 275 264 284 295 248 256 251 262 253 181 290 322 313 319 309 323 315 297 293 308 311 283 357 389 375 361 347 329 328 340 321 339 362 325 376 354 376 387 392 383 382 388 398 414 396 354 412 408 397 416 439 421 437 434 458 437 407 369 428 412 436 426 444 435 442 410 413 413 426 397 405 376 408 405 421 433 384 377 392 361 386 371 314 346 325 351 362 363 330 331 326 341 328 292 220 207 230 243 244 258 260 238 238 225 210 181 240 234 252 295 317 288 297 276 298 281 258 223 1,087 1,045 955 924 54 59 53 49 57 57 46 35 29 38 33 35 60 55 65 50 71 64 61 61 102 89 75 81 115 104 97 95 118 117 90 98 126 128 113 98 113 108 110 113 97 93 89 86 72 64 61 70 39 40 36 28 35 28 25 28 511 603 638 703 982 1,401 1,291 1,166 1,201 1,219 843 528 13 13 14 15 43 100 93 109 74 76 22 15 8 13 22 27 72 79 71 47 46 22 8 8 11 7 15 22 70 71 63 54 42 33 20 27 25 19 25 54 93 73 69 68 73 45 28 29 39 47 49 81 102 76 70 69 67 61 41 30 58 64 61 86 134 106 108 104 109 75 40 54 59 67 72 97 122 131 124 140 132 84 52 40 64 79 89 103 146 145 113 128 125 86 53 79 75 60 73 108 141 125 107 136 124 93 51 87 79 73 86 124 143 152 117 144 146 132 73 55 82 73 77 99 110 94 91 91 119 78 62 44 46 73 81 81 99 90 71 81 70 57 44 25 18 26 18 28 37 21 23 31 55 27 22 20 26 23 21 28 33 34 30 34 36 28 19 MALE 1959 1960 1961 1962 January February » „ March April . May . >_ _ June July. . August September October . November _ December FEMALE _ _ 1962: January . Februarv March April May June July August September October November December . HOUSEHOLD DATA 94 T a b l e SA-12: E M P L O Y E D P E R S O N S , B Y T Y P E O F I N D U S T R Y , C L A S S O F W O R K E R , A N D S E X , 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Nonagricultural industries Agriculture Wage and salary workers Period and sex Total Total Selfemployed workers In private households Government 7,695 7,943 8,186 42,636 43,544 43,505 44,433 6,298 6,367 42,575 42,722 43,061 43,535 44,020 45,226 45,630 46,042 45,124 45,356 44,791 45, 111 Other Unpaid family workers Total Wajre and Selfsalary employed workers workers Unpaid family workers BOTH SEXES 597 615 662 623 5,836 5,723 5,463 5,190 1,689 1,866 1,733 1,666 3,027 2,802 2,744 2,619 1,121 1,054 985 905 6,236 6,546 6,359 6,464 6, 510 6,367 6,241 6,226 6,176 6,034 6,034 6,063 577 562 647 649 697 666 711 629 605 558 588 4,417 4,578 4,782 4,961 5,428 6,290 6,064 5,770 5,564 5,475 4,883 4,066 1,160 1,320 1,369 1,467 1,632 2,119 2,150 1,984 2,025 1,993 1,601 1,171 2,677 2,622 2,694 2,763 2,798 2,732 2,645 2,568 2,543 2,523 2,509 2,359 580 636 720 731 997 1,440 1,270 1,218 996 959 775 537 29,170 29, 613 29,445 5,028 5,027 4,987 4,887 77 91 99 90 4,749 4,678 4,508 4,266 1,398 1,558 1,455 1,395 2,898 2,687 2,611 2,483 452 433 442 5,227 5,248 5,238 5,141 5,296 5,212 5,194 5,256 5,260 5,359 5,473 5,465 28,775 28,796 29,061 29,444 29, 823 30, 654 31,032 31,184 30,535 30,642 30,172 30,245 4,886 5,088 4,937 4,966 5,014 4,963 4,881 4,845 4,830 4,724 4,720 4,787 82 82 92 80 91 128 123 132 77 64 71 3,906 3,975 4,144 4,258 4,447 4,889 4,773 4,604 4,363 4,256 4,040 3,537 1,049 1,180 1,229 1,343 1,385 1,684 1,727 1,625 1,548 1,545 1,380 1,047 2,554 2,489 2,554 2,619 2,646 2,578 2,502 2,437 2,415 2,361 2,375 2,266 303 306 360 297 415 627 544 542 400 351 287 226 1959_ 19601961 _ 1962 _ 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 52,850 53,976 54,284 55,762 2,520 1962: January February-.. March April _May June July August September. October November. December.. 60,641 61,211 61,533 61,863 62,775 63,249 63,500 63,993 63,103 63,418 63,098 63,495 53,829 54,102 54,527 54,750 55, 569 56,214 56,548 57,137 56,322 56, 827 56,474 56,843 2,575 2,594 2,637 2,586 2,730 2,670 2,786 2,712 2,441 2,584 2,584 2,615 8,679 8,786 39,340 39,807 39,811 34,234 34,689 34,724 35,648 349 288 325 337 4,715 4,788 4,954 5,281 34,197 34,290 34,524 34,879 35, 582 36,331 36,921 36,145 36,343 35,910 35, 932 195 246 225 294 463 465 502 481 350 342 265 222 2,594 2,626 8,629 8,819 8,318 8,132 8,383 8,757 8,887 9,099 9,117 6,271 MALE 1959 _ 1960_ 1961. 19621962: 40, 626 January February.-. March April May June —. July August September.. October November.. December.. 39,165 39,460 39,553 39,925 40, 687 41,421 41, 732 41, 899 41,052 41,131 40,703 40,782 FEMALE 1959_ I960. 1961. 1962. 20,405 21,151 21, 523 22,031 18,616 19,287 19,560 20,113 2,170 2,201 2,269 2,289 2,980 3,155 3,231 3,422 13,465 13,931 14,059 14,402 1,270 1,340 1,401 1,385 519 524 562 532 1,087 1,045 955 924 290 308 279 271 129 116 133 136 621 543 517 1962: January February.... March April May June July August September.. October November.. December,. 21,476 21, 751 21,980 21,938 22,088 21,827 21, 768 22,094 22,051 22,287 22,395 22,714 19,631 19, 812 20,003 19,871 19,987 19,883 19,820 20,216 20,178 20,484 20,564 20,911 2,380 2,349 2,412 2,292 2,267 2,205 2,284 2,230 2,091 2,242 2,319 2,394 3,452 3,537 3,591 3,488 3,523 3,106 2,939 3,127 3,497 3,528 3,626 3,652 13, 799 13,926 14,000 14,091 14,197 14, 572 14, 597 14,859 14,590 14,714 14, 619 14, 865 1,350 1,459 1,422 1,498 1,496 1,404 1,360 1,381 1,346 1,309 1,314 1,276 494 480 555 568 606 539 588 497 527 493 517 527 511 603 638 703 982 1,401 1,291 1,166 1,201 1,219 843 528 111 140 140 124 247 435 423 359 478 448 222 124 123 133 139 144 152 154 142 131 128 162 134 93 277 329 359 434 582 813 726 676 596 609 488 312 HOUSEHOLD DATA 95 Table SA-13: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY OCCUPATION GROUP AND SEX, 1962 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] 1962 Occupation group and sex Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. BOTH SEXES .65,058 65,789 66,316 66,824 68,203 69,539 69,564 69,762 68,668 68,893 67,981 67,561 Professional, technical, and kindred workers Medical and other health workers Teachers, except college . Other professional, technical, and kindred workers. . Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm _. Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade Self-employed workers, except retail trade 8,018 1,352 1,825 4,841 2,660 7,470 4,095 1,635 1,740 8,303 1,351 1,887 5,005 2,571 7,472 4,032 1,663 1,777 8,218 1,348 1,902 4,968 2,709 7,562 4,076 1,681 1,805 8,046 1,352 1,793 4,901 2,737 7,424 3,914 1,692 1,818 7,953 1,297 1,825 4,831 2,767 7,489 3,971 1,647 1,871 7,599 1,257 1,418 4,924 2,706 7,426 3,937 1,637 1,852 7,481 1,222 1,219 5,040 2,607 7,510 4,068 1,579 1,863 7,581 1,292 1,276 5,013 2,504 7,420 4,078 1,575 1,767 8,276 1,375 1,826 5,075 2,517 7,322 4,092 1,518 1,712 8,204 1,396 1,847 5,021 2,507 7,351 4,201 1,456 1,694 8,361 1,504 1,862 4,995 2,500 7,162 4,060 1,446 1,656 8,375 1,490 1,871 5,014 2,354 7,292 4,107 1,467 1,718 Clerical and kindred workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries Other clerical and kindred workers . Sales workers . Retail trade. Other sales workers. . __ _ 9,698 2,352 7,346 4,220 2,398 1,822 9,913 2,364 7,549 4,240 2,428 1,812 10,094 2,439 7,655 4,277 2,486 1,791 10,095 2,480 7,615 4,327 2,574 1,753 10,129 2,559 7,570 4,330 2,492 1,838 10,222 2,595 7,627 4,377 2,516 1,861 10,186 2,599 7,587 4,235 2,484 1,751 10,530 2,617 7,913 4,344 2,529 1,815 10,073 2,554 7,519 4,283 2,456 1,827 10,143 2,490 7,653 4,335 2,490 1,845 10,070 2,527 7,543 4,376 2,569 1,807 10,126 2,554 7,572 4,806 2,928 1,878 Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen... Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred workers Foremen, not elsewhere classified 8,190 8,148 8,206 8,831 8,930 9,090 9,007 8,871 8,867 8,710 8,696 All occupation groups _ 693 750 755 826 795 833 888 851 847 813 1,421 2,047 1,053 1,703 1,174 1,478 1,980 1,039 1,742 1,212 8,586 831 1,636 2,097 1,045 1,717 1,260 866 1,512 2,091 1,039 1,749 1,106 1,743 2,133 1,038 1,794 1,257 1,824 2,292 1,002 1,753 1,233 1,819 2,262 1,083 1,828 1,303 1,928 2,201 1,059 1,809 1,177 1,896 2,132 1,047 1,708 1,200 1,869 2,112 1,057 1,718 1,260 1,730 2,160 1,025 1,740 1,208 1,603 2,236 1,063 1,751 1,230 Operatives and kindred workers Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives and kindred workers: Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries ._ _ 11,614 2,317 11,596 2,270 11,627 2,280 11,752 2,283 11,914 2,311 12,125 2,274 12,109 2,261 12,374 2,398 12,351 2,423 12,395 2,496 12,362 2,450 12,279 2,463 3,554 3,141 2,602 3,511 3,120 2,695 3,595 3,129 2,623 3,622 3,223 2,624 3,535 3,255 2,813 3,649 3,425 2,777 3,570 3,417 2,861 3,518 3,546 2,912 3,666 3,478 2,784 3,692 3,444 2,763 3,735 3,359 2,818 3,680 3,235 2,901 Private household workers Service workers, except private household Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers 2,410 6,305 2,343 6,397 2,453 6,224 800 756 1,774 3,725 1,747 3,850 1,727 3,741 2,324 6,268 748 1,781 3,739 2,317 6,450 758 1,755 3,937 2,270 6,579 806 1,487 1,679 1,067 1,788 1,093 Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers Unpaid family workers Laborers, except farm and mine Construction Manufacturing Other industries 815 2,297 6,640 2,147 6,433 2,323 6,528 2,386 6,569 2,463 6,564 1,824 3,949 1,811 3,947 1,743 3,981 1,738 3,911 1,767 3,994 1,796 3,941 1,829 3,866 2,322 1,343 979 3,701 748 1,017 1,936 3,237 1,811 1,426 4,065 3,152 1,894 1,258 4,269 2,721 1,736 2,605 1,661 2,052 1,292 1,451 3,675 893 915 2,854 1,656 1,198 4,212 1,100 2,072 1,091 2,263 1,148 2,121 591 846 600 968 1,548 1,558 1,557 1,903 1,187 716 3,361 684 1,012 1,665 43,072 43,435 43,697 44,183 45,134 46,310 5,091 5,246 5,105 5,077 5,000 580 569 5,166 591 576 553 911 576 2,985 _ 2,355 6,573 806 612 3,126 695 3,156 625 974 916 784 767 832 869 760 930 521 3,572 3,431 3,154 1,053 1,800 1,040 1,718 1,716 1,596 46, 505 46,503 45,415 45,387 44,743 44,319 5,079 5,379 585 562 4,232 2,393 6,151 3,427 1,199 1,525 5,303 575 569 4,159 2,354 6,246 3,576 1,142 1,528 5,303 5,346 635 539 4,172 2,262 6,188 3,462 1,171 1,555 3,160 69 3,091 2,667 1,012 1,655 3,145 80 3,065 2,580 1,595 3,059 2,780 1,100 1,680 8,623 8,505 8,447 943 985 822 944 814 732 983 591 967 MALE All occupation groups Professional, technical, and kindred workers Medical and other health w o r k e r s Teachers, except college. Other professional, technical, and kindred workers.. Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm. Salaried workers ._ Self-employed workers in retail trade Self-employed workers, except retail trade- 521 5,006 501 539 628 546 3,965 2,539 6,336 3,471 1,290 1,575 563 4,114 2,441 6,331 3,408 1,307 1,616 584 3,991 2,571 6,405 3,439 1,323 1,643 535 3,994 2,600 6,276 3,310 1,334 1,632 564 3,960 2,618 6,377 3,373 1,318 1,686 417 4,062 2,549 6,305 3,343 1,305 1,657 331 4,174 2,467 6,322 3,420 1,243 1,659 365 4,175 2,379 6,282 3,473 1,232 1,577 Clerical and kindred workers.. Stenographers, typists, and secretaries. . Other clerical and kindred workers Sales workers __ Retail trade Other sales workers _. 3,002 80 2,922 2,619 3,120 77 3,043 2,634 1,033 1,601 3,147 69 3,078 2,642 1,075 1,567 3,116 71 3,045 2,635 1,638 3,171 66 3,105 2,680 1,023 1,657 3,181 78 3,103 2,608 1,046 1,562 3,285 81 3,204 2,654 1,056 1,598 3,115 67 3,048 2,639 1,640 3,136 61 3,075 2,619 1,011 1,608 Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers. Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen... Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred workers Foremen, not elsewhere classified _ 7,993 691 1,499 2,077 1,022 1,660 1,044 7,938 750 1,409 2,039 1,044 1,589 1,107 7,967 753 1,459 1,973 1,027 1,632 1,123 8,348 825 1,625 2,080 1,029 1,626 1,163 8,599 861 1,729 2,122 1,020 1,687 1,180 8,734 820 1,817 2,271 990 1,672 1,164 8,877 791 1,807 2,250 1,070 1,733 1,226 8,783 8,643 889 1,878 2,119 1,044 1,595 1,118 848 847 811 1,911 2,191 1,052 1,708 1,093 1,836 2,099 1,047 1,624 1,169 1,725 2,153 1,011 1,634 1,135 1,587 2,225 1,059 1,621 1,144 Operatives and kindred workers. _. Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives and kindred workers: Durable goods manufacturing. . . N"nr)rhirftblfi goods Tnaniifa.ct.nring Other industries 8,452 2,284 8,372 2,221 8,449 2,239 8,465 2,225 8,542 2,271 8,712 2,250 8,725 2,230 8,847 2,363 8,836 2,371 8,877 2,445 8,874 2,409 8,823 2,419 2,676 1,557 1,935 2,643 1,494 2,014 2,747 1,535 1,928 2,724 1,581 1,935 2,684 1,548 2,039 2,736 1,687 2,039 2,703 1,645 2,147 2,603 1,660 2,221 2,734 1,647 2,084 2,726 1,643 2,063 2,795 1,610 2,060 2,786 1,509 2,109 979 . 997 828 999 1,640 567 4,108 2,379 6,097 3,443 1,151 1,503 985 3,145 86 HOUSEHOLD DATA 96 T a b l e SA-13: E M P L O Y E D P E R S O N S , BY OCCUPATION G R O U P AND S E X , 1 9 6 2 — C o n t i n u e d [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] 1962 Occupation group and sex Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. 65 2,929 770 497 1,662 56 3,003 767 503 1,733 61 2,913 717 478 1,718 49 2,905 719 486 1,700 56 2,932 721 466 1,745 57 3,072 770 509 1,793 64 3,025 784 520 1,721 65 3,132 861 509 1,762 59 2,904 736 454 1,714 59 2,991 734 462 1,795 67 3,057 784 504 1,769 60 3,128 825 509 1,794 1,138 835 303 2,908 589 812 1,507 1,277 970 307 3,014 595 930 1,489 1,355 997 358 3,055 617 923 1,515 1,401 1,107 294 3,247 681 963 1,603 1,550 1,140 410 3,631 746 990 1,895 2,041 1,422 619 3,990 890 1,066 2,034 2,049 1,508 541 4,181 908 1,058 2,215 1,881 1,344 537 4,115 940 1,098 2,077 1,704 1,304 400 3,592 818 1,007 1,767 1,609 1,260 349 3,497 810 1,004 1,683 1,411 1,124 287 3,324 727 930 1,667 1,063 842 221 3,075 590 925 1,560 Dec. MALE—Continued Private household workers Service workers, except private household Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers ._ . . Farm laborers and foremen.Paid workers ___ Unpaid family workers Laborers, except farm and mine Construction Manufacturing... Other industries _ . . FEMALE 21,986 22,354 22,619 22,641 23,069 23,228 23,059 23,260 23,253 23,505 23,238 23,242 Professional, technical, and kindred workers Medical and other health workers Teachers, except college.. _ . . Other professional, technical, and kindred workersFarmers and farm managers __ Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade Self-employed workers, except retail trade 2,929 773 1,279 877 122 1,134 624 345 165 3,057 782 1,324 951 130 1,142 624 356 162 3,053 757 1,318 978 139 1,157 637 358 162 2,941 776 1,258 907 137 1,148 604 358 186 2,877 744 1,262 871 148 1,112 598 329 185 2,600 737 1,001 862 158 1,121 594 332 195 2,475 721 888 866 140 1,187 648 335 204 2,500 752 910 838 126 1,138 605 343 190 2,896 790 1,263 843 124 1,172 665 320 187 2,960 821 1,278 861 153 1,104 625 313 166 3,058 876 1,295 887 121 1,066 618 295 153 3,030 855 1,333 842 92 1,104 645 296 163 Clerical and kindred workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries Other clerical and kindred workers Sales workers . Retail trade Other sales workers 6,697 2,273 4,424 1 601 1,419 182 6,777 2,303 4,474 1 620 1,416 204 6,973 2,362 4,611 1 644 1,454 190 6,948 2,411 4,537 1,685 1,499 186 7,013 2,488 4,525 1,696 1,495 201 7,051 2,529 4,522 1,697 1,493 204 7,005 2,521 4,484 1,627 1,438 189 7,244 2,536 4,708 1,689 1,473 216 6,958 2,487 4,471 1,644 1,457 187 6,983 2,421 4,562 1,668 1,478 190 6,925 2,448 4,477 1,797 1,584 213 6,981 2,468 4,513 2,027 1,829 198 196 1 14 15 15 89 62 211 239 7 11 17 16 91 97 232 5 14 11 18 107 77 197 6 8 21 11 81 70 213 4 12 11 13 95 78 224 4 17 10 7 101 85 230 18 13 3 114 82 243 3 32 13 10 94 91 204 12 9 9 114 67 237 2 19 7 12 109 88 5 8 12 106 73 248 2 15 12 4 130 85 3,162 34 3,221 48 3,181 41 3,290 59 3,372 40 3,413 24 3,383 31 3,527 35 3,514 52 3,518 51 3,487 41 3,456 44 878 1,584 666 867 1,625 681 848 1,595 697 899 1,643 689 851 1,707 774 913 1,738 738 867 1,771 714 915 1,886 691 932 1,830 700 966 1,801 700 939 1,748 759 894 1,726 792 2 345 3,376 36 1,278 2,062 2,287 3,394 33 1,244 2,117 2 392 3,310 38 1,249 2,023 2,275 3,364 30 1,295 2,039 2,260 3,518 37 1,289 2,192 2,214 3,507 36 1,315 2,156 2,291 3,547 31 1,290 2,226 2,232 3,508 55 1,234 2,219 2,089 3,528 48 1,283 2,197 2,264 3,538 34 1,305 2,199 2,319 3,512 48 1,292 2,172 2,403 3,436 44 1,320 2,072 348 76 272 78 2 35 41 403 98 305 112 5 38 69 432 96 336 102 9 51 42 504 81 423 112 3 48 61 773 204 569 71 2 27 42 1,195 389 806 75 4 33 38 1,102 385 717 89 7 33 49 973 312 661 97 3 50 44 1,017 432 585 84 5 46 33 997 401 596 75 4 36 35 641 168 473 109 6 54 49 388 87 301 79 2 42 35 All occupation groups > Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen _ Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred workers. __ . _ Foremen, not elsewhere classified Operatives and kindred workers Drivers and deliverymen _ Other operatives and kindred workers: Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries . _ _. Private household workers Service workers, except private household Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders _ Other service workers _ Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers . Unpaid family workers Laborers, except farm and mine Construction Manufacturing _ Other industries . . . . . - - . - . HOUSEHOLD DATA 97 Table SA-14: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY OCCUPATION GROUP AND SEX, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Female Male Both sexes Occupation group 1962 1961 1960 1959 1962 1961 I960 67,846 66,796 66,681 65,581 44,892 44,318 44,485 8,040 1,353 1,713 4,974 2,595 7,408 4,053 1,583 1,773 7,705 1,328 1,642 4,735 2,711 7,119 3,750 1,664 1,705 7,475 1,299 1,620 4,555 2,780 7,067 3,524 1,767 1,776 7,143 1,240 1,500 4,404 3,019 6,935 3,416 1,736 1,783 5,175 571 512 4,092 2,463 6,276 3,429 1,251 1,596 4,955 589 474 3,892 2,581 6,003 3,176 1,297 1.530 4,768 553 455 3,759 2,670 5,967 2,996 1,386 1,585 10,107 2,511 7,596 4,346 2,529 1,817 9,861 2,405 7,456 4,439 2,586 1,853 9,783 2,386 7,397 4,401 2,591 1,810 9,326 2,320 7,006 4,394 2,579 1,815 3,144 74 3,120 71 3,070 2,646 1,026 1,620 8,678 812 1,705 2,145 1,046 1,751 1,218 8,623 815 1,691 2,122 1,021 1,825 1,149 8,560 832 1,722 2,017 1,090 1,762 1,137 8,561 846 1,726 2,047 1,082 1,738 1,122 Operatives and kindred workers Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives and kindred workers: Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries 12,041 2,352 11,762 2,351 11,986 2,375 3,611 3,314 2,764 3,356 3,314 2,741 Private household workers Service workers, except private household Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers 2,341 6,461 805 1,774 3,882 Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers.. Unpaid family workers Laborers, except farm and mine Construction Manufacturing Other industries 2,271 1,382 889 3,559 747 1,017 1,796 All occupation groups Professional, technical, and kindred workers Medical and other health workers. Teachers, except college Other professional, technical, and kindred workers. Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade Self-employed workers, except retail trade Clerical and kindred workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries Other clerical and kindred workers Sales workers Betail trade Other sales workers Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred workers Foremen, not elsewhere classified 1959 1962 1961 1960 22,954 22,478 22,196 21,492 4,583 522 396 3,666 2,899 5,858 2,906 1,368 1,584 2,865 782 1,201 882 132 1,132 624 332 177 2,750 738 1,168 843 130 1,116 574 366 175 2,706 745 1,164 796 111 1,099 528 381 191 2,560 718 1,104 738 119 1,077 510 368 199 3,049 2,737 1,098 1,639 3,154 66 3,088 2,707 1,096 1,611 2,994 72 2,922 2,719 1,094 1,625 6,963 2,437 4,526 1,699 1,503 197 6,741 2,334 4,407 1,702 1,488 214 6,629 2,319 4,310 1,695 1,495 200 6^332 2,248 4,084 1,675 1,485 190 8,455 810 1,690 2,133 1,034 1,648 1,139 8,407 814 1,679 2,110 1,014 1,719 1,072 830 1,708 2,003 1,082 1,653 1,062 8,349 844 1,714 2,032 1,072 1,649 1,037 223 3 15 12 11 103 79 216 2 11 12 5 109 77 222 1 14 14 8 109 74 212 1 12 15 10 89 85 11,858 2,378 8,664 2,311 8,441 2,313 8,652 2,344 8,598 2,351 3,377 42 3,322 37 3,333 31 3,260 28 3,477 3,344 2,790 3,484 3,215 2,780 2,714 1,593 2,048 2,521 1,589 2,018 2,610 1,596 2,097 2,628 1,543 2,076 897 1,721 717 835 1,725 724 862 1,748 693 856 1,672 704 2,317 6,323 775 1,715 2,216 6,133 766 1,676 3,690 2,197 5,843 760 1,631 3,451 60 2,999 766 491 1,742 62 2,930 743 491 1,696 45 2,873 735 478 1,660 49 2,763 727 465 1,571 2,281 3,462 39 1,283 2,140 2,255 3,393 32 1,224 2,136 2,171 3,260 31 1,198 2,030 2,147 3,080 33 1,166 1,881 2,459 1,489 970 3,477 750 986 1,741 2,615 1,572 1,043 3,665 797 1,137 1,730 2,563 1,454 1,109 3,743 837 1,178 1,727 1,540 1,154 385 3,469 742 975 1,751 1,685 1,246 439 3,397 747 949 1,700 1,728 1,299 429 3,583 795 1,094 1,694 1,633 1,186 447 3,642 836 1,120 1,686 731 227 504 90 4 41 45 774 243 531 80 2 37 41 887 273 614 82 44, C 1959 F*! 268 661 101 2 58 41 98 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table SA-15: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY OCCUPATION GROUP, COLOR, AND SEX, 1962 [Percent distribution] White Occupation group Both sexes Nonwhite Male Female Both sexes Male Female All occupation groups: Number (thousands). Percent. _ ._. 60,749 100.0 40,672 100.0 20,077 100.0 7,097 100.0 4,220 100.0 2,878 100.0 Professional, technical, and kindred workers Medical and other health workers Teachers, except college Other professional, technical, and kindred workers. Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade Self-employed workers, except retail trade 12.6 2.1 2.6 7.9 4.0 11.9 6.5 2.5 2.8 12.3 1.3 1.2 9.8 5.6 15.1 8.3 3.0 3.8 13.3 3.7 5.5 4.2 .6 5.4 3.0 1.5 5.3 1.0 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.6 1.1 .8 .7 4.3 6.6 1.4 3.6 1.6 .6 1.6 .6 .7 .2 Clerical and kindred workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries Other clerical and kindred workers Sales workers Retail trade Other sales workers 15.8 40 11.8 7.0 4.0 2.9 7.2 .2 7.0 6.3 2.4 3.9 33.3 11.7 21.6 8.2 7.3 1.0 7.2 1.3 5.9 1.6 1.1 .5 5.5 .1 5.4 1.5 13.6 1.3 2.6 3.3 1.7 2.8 2.0 19.8 1.9 3.9 4.9 2.5 3.9 2.7 1.0 9.7 1.0 2.6 3.2 .8 1.6 .5 17.5 3.4 18.8 4.9 14.8 .2 6.0 .6 1.6 1.9 .5 1.1 .4 19.9 4.3 24.0 7.1 13.8 .1 5.4 5.0 3.8 6.0 3.5 4.4 4.1 7.8 2.7 5.1 4.3 6.3 6.8 3.7 6.4 2.5 5.1 6.1 Private household workers Service workers, except private household Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers.. 2.1 8.5 1.3 2.5 4.8 .1 5.8 1.8 .9 3.0 6.3 14.1 .2 5.7 8.2 14.7 18.1 .5 3.6 14.0 .5 15.4 .8 2.5 12.1 35.4 22.1 .2 5.1 16.9 Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers Unpaid family workers Laborers, except farm and mine Construction Manufacturing Other industries 2.8 1.5 1.2 4.3 .9 1.2 2.2 2.8 2.1 .8 6.2 1.3 1.8 3.2 2.6 .5 2.1 .3 6.3 2.0 13.6 3.2 3.7 6.7 9.1 7.6 1.5 22.2 5.3 6.1 10.8 7.0 4.3 2.7 .8 .1 .2 •_ Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred workers Foremen, not elsewhere classified Operatives and kindred workers Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives and kindred workers: Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries . i Less than 0.05 percent. , 0) .1 .1 .5 .4 0) .2 .1 2.8 4.2 3.4 1.4 .9 1.1 3.2 6.6 1.7 1.6 .2 0) .1 .3 .2 99 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table SA-16: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP, AGE, AND SEX, 1962 [Percent distribution] Age and sex ProfesAll occu- sional, Farmers pation technical, and farm groups and kin- managers dred workers ManagCraftsmen, fore- Opera- Private ers, offi- Clerical men, and tives and houseSales cials, and and kindred workers kindred kindred hold proprieworkers workers workers tors, ex- workers cept farm Service workers, Farm Laborers, except laborers except private and fore- f arm and housemen' mine hold Both sexes: Number (thousands).. Percent 67,846 100.0 8,040 100.0 2,595 100.0 7,408 .100.0 10,107 100.0 4,346 100.0 100.0 12, 041 100.0 2,341 100.0 6,461 100.0 2,271 100.0 3,559 100.0 Male, 14 years and over'... 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years. __. 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 years and over 66.2 4.5 5.7 14.0 15.8 13.8 9.2 3.1 64.4 .8 5.3 20.0 18.0 10.7 7.1 2.4 94.9 .8 2.9 10.8 19.2 23.6 21.5 16.1 84.7 .4 2.5 13.7 23.6 23.4 15.7 5.5 31.1 2.4 4.3 6.9 7.0 5.7 3.7 1.2 60.9 9.2 5.1 12.2 13.9 10.7 6.5 3.3 97.4 1.6 6.5 21.7 27.0 23.2 14.6 2.9 71.9 5.0 8.9 17.3 17.0 14.2 8.1 1.5 2.6 1.0 .2 .2 .1 .4 .5 .2 46.4 5.2 4.3 7.7 8.2 9.2 8.3 3.6 67.8 24.4 8.5 9.9 7.8 8.1 6.1 3.0 97.4 18.8 12.7 18.1 17.2 16.3 10.9 3.3 Female, 14 years and over. 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 years and over 33.8 3.3 3.8 5.7 7.6 7.6 4.5 1.3 35.6 .7 4.8 7.4 7.7 8.7 5.2 1.1 5.1 .1 15.3 .1 .4 1.6 3.8 4.9 3.4 1.2 39.1 4.8 2.3 4.6 9.0 10.6 6.2 1.7 2.6 .1 .2 .4 .8 .7 .4 .1 28.1 1.3 2.6 5.4 7.7 6.7 3.6 .7 97.4 7.6 12.0 12.6 15.8 13.1 6.6 1.2 25.0 5.6 9.7 14.6 17.9 15.9 8.8 53.6 5.2 4.8 9.2 12.1 12.5 7.4 2.3 32.2 4.8 1.9 5.1 6.9 7.1 5.1 1.2 2.6 .4 .3 .3 .5 .6 .3 .1 0) .5 .7 1.3 1.3 1.0 i Less than 0.05 percent. Table SA-17: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP AND INDUSTRY GROUP, 1962 [Percent distribution] Industry group Agriculture _ . . . Forestry, fisheries, and mining Construction Manufacturing ._ Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Railroads and railway express Other transportation Communication and other public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale. . Retail Service and finance _ _ Finance, insurance, and real estate.._ Business and repair. _ _ Private households Personal services, except private household Entertainment E ducation al services Other professional services Public administration i Less than 0.05 percent. All occupation groups 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 ProfesManCrafts- Opera- Pri- Service sional, Farmers agers, Clerical Sales men, tives vate workers, Farm techniofficials, and house- except laborand and work- foremen, cal, and and pro- kindred ers and kindred hold private ers and farm kindred kindred work- work- houseforeman- prietors, workers workers except workers ers ers men agers hold farm 0.7 10.6 4.4 9.2 11.4 6.4 5.6 2.8 2.5 10.1 2.0 2.2 1.9 26 6 3.6 8.0 1 5.4 20 3 66.7 44.8 15.8 50.0 0.7 8.1 13.2 6.6 6.0 7.2 8.6 9.1 9.2 7.6 23 9 23.7 23.9 9 2 22.4 22.9 1 11.5 15 3 2.5 37 10.3 0.7 8.8 5.3 12.4 12.7 12.0 24.6 20.2 16.3 34.7 13.9 21.6 12.1 17.2 45.3 18.0 0.2 .3 .2 3.7 1.9 5.9 .7 .1 .6 1.1 23.1 18.7 24.1 3 4 18.3 2.4 12 6 11.0 19.0 39.9 1 9 3 7.9 0.8 20.7 49.7 18.3 21.2 14 5 21.9 29.9 11.2 28.4 6 8 6.2 7.0 50 2.3 26 71 1.5 42.1 9.2 42.4 38.4 47.4 26.4 21.9 47.3 8.5 12.2 19.9 10.4 49 .5 11.9 6 .8 4.2 7 4 20.4 37 .2 2 .1 3.0 1.2 26 2 4 9.0 2.9 13 8 1.5 7.9 17.4 5.8 6.6 4.8 9.5 12.3 9.8 7.7 4.4 .9 6.8 0.2 1.3 5 1.8 1 9 1.7 2.8 3.8 3.2 1.9 12 3 16 9 18 6 5.7 86 8 Laborers, except farm and mine 56 2 1 48 8 33 3 14.4 26 9 18.3 43.8 3 8 2.8 2.0 4.6 9 8 .9 5 5 1.0 .6 3.7 HOUSEHOLD DATA 100 Table SA-18: EMPLOYED PERSONS, B Y INDUSTRY G R O U P , A G E , AND S E X , 1962 [Percent distribution] Industry group All age groups 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 24.1 25.1 19.5 22.0 16.2 22.5 22.5 25.2 19.8 13.3 21.7 11.3 9.3 12.1 18.8 .8 7.2 10.6 8.3 10.5 22.4 23.7 20.4 16.1 18.0 13.8 18.2 25.7 19.8 13.0 12.1 17.6 10.7 8.4 10.6 15.5 1.3 9.6 11.1 7.4 8.0 17.7 13.8 13.1 9.4 10.5 7.9 13.5 26.5 10.7 10.1 7.9 10.4 7.3 6.6 9.3 9.8 1.4 8.1 9.7 5.3 6.3 9.3 1.9 2.9 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.1 3.9 2.0 1.4 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.3 6.2 3.9 1.6 3.9 5.0 1.1 3.9 3.1 1.8 1.3 6.7 5.0 8.9 3.8 1.6 2.5 6.1 9.3 5.6 10.2 11.2 8.7 5.0 13.0 12.9 6.9 13.0 12.5 6.8 1.5 1.1 5.8 3.9 8.1 2.8 1.0 1.9 4.4 8.8 4.0 9.9 12.4 8.1 4.8 16.3 13.3 6.0 16.7 13.2 7.1 0.7 .7 2.7 1.6 4.2 1.8 1.0 1.1 2.9 4.9 2.2 6.5 8.2 4.7 2.0 14.3 8.8 3.4 10.5 7.9 4.1 0.1 .4 .2 .7 .2 .2 .2 .3 1.S .6 1.4 2.9 1.3 .7 8.2 3.2 1.1 1.9 2.4 .7 65 years and over Male Forestry, fisheries, and mining Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Railroads and railway express Other transportation Communication and other public utilitiesWholesale and retail trade Wholesale Retail Service and finance Finance, insurance, and real estate Business and repair Private households Personal services, except private households. Entertainment Educational services Other professional services Public administration 92.7 95.4 74.8 82.0 65.7 82.5 95.1 88.9 70.3 62.4 80.0 58.2 43.7 54.5 79.1 12.7 42.2 69.2 38.1 42.2 72.9 2.2 3.6 3.6 2.4 5.0 1.6 .8 2.3 1.3 7.6 3.0 8.7 3.1 1.5 5.0 6.5 2.6 15.9 1.5 1.2 .8 6.4 8.7 7.1 7.6 6.4 5.5 3.9 6.6 5.3 6.7 6.9 6.7 3.6 3.8 7.5 .5 3.7 7.4 4.3 2.8 3.7 Industry group Forestry, fisheries, and mining __ Construction _ Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Railroads and railway express Other transportation Communication and other public utilities... Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale Retail Service and finance Finance, insurance, and real estate Business and repair Private households Personal services, except private households. Entertainment Educational services Other professional services Public administration 20.5 21.6 17.6 19.9 14.7 19.1 11.8 22.2 19.4 11.9 17.1 10.6 9.4 12.1 18.7 .6 7.1 9.5 10.3 9.5 15.9 Female 7.3 4.6 25.2 18.0 34.3 17.5 4.9 11.1 29.7 37.6 20.0 41.8 56.3 45.5 20.9 87.3 57.8 30.8 61.9 57.8 27.1 0.1 .2 1.5 1.0 2.1 1.7 .1 .9 3.2 4.2 1.4 4.9 6.3 6.3 1.6 21.9 4.0 6.0 2.4 3.7 1.2 1.2 .4 3.2 2.5 4.0 3.3 .3 2.0 6.1 3.3 2.7 3.4 6.5 8.7 3.0 5.0 5.1 2.9 7.1 8.0 2.8 1.9 .8 4.9 3.8 6.4 3.9 .7 2.6 6.7 5.8 3.4 6.4 8.9 7.7 3.9 8?6 10.6 4.5 10.5 10.2 4.4 HOUSEHOLD DATA 101 Table SA-19: PERSONS AT WORK, BY TYPE OP INDUSTRY AND HOURS WORKED DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Hours worked during survey week Period and type of industry Total ALL INDUSTRIES ltoU hours 15 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours Worked part time during survey week 41 to 47 hours 48 hours or more Average hours Fulltime schedules i Economic reasons Total Other Usually Usually reasons work full work part time time 1960... 1961... 1962.... 62,421 63,449 63,651 64,565 3,614 3,723 4,086 4,206 9,528 8,767 9,079 28,608 29,549 29,846 29,600 4,795 4,806 4,964 5,092 15,517 15,844 15,987 16,587 40.5 40.5 40.5 40.5 53,137 53,745 53,387 54,377 2,640 2,860 3,142 2,661 1,154 1,366 1,429 1,181 1,486 1,494 1,713 1,480 6,644 6,845 7,121 7,527 1962: January February K March April May....... June July August September. October * November. December.. 62,377 63,218 64,186 64,830 66,171 65,669 62,088 62,923 65,887 66,630 65,804 65,001 4,745 4,468 4,346 4,269 4,300 3,811 3,633 3,626 3,937 4,237 4,472 4,633 9,075 9,513 8,422 8,328 8,357 8,273 7,813 8,133 8,575 10,658 12,964 8,839 28,962 28,909 30,285 30,858 30,923 30,505 28,523 29,598 30,603 29,338 27,074 29,623 4,913 4,879 5,121 5,199 5,224 5,253 5,097 4,689 5,385 5,168 5,062 5,123 14,683 15,448 16,013 16,176 17,368 17,829 17,022 16,877 17,388 17,229 16,235 16,783 39.5 39.9 40.2 40.4 40.9 41.4 41.4 41.3 40.9 40.4 39.6 40.2 52,964 52,926 53,722 54,478 55,108 55,730 52,524 53,519 55,758 56,037 55,111 54,653 2,358 2,555 2,629 2,445 2,543 3,068 3,179 3,096 2,529 2,460 2,650 2,416 1,115 1,162 1,234 1,129 1,187 1,181 1,146 1,273 1,200 1,113 1,285 1,141 1,243 1,393 1,395 1,316 1,356 1,887 2,033 1,823 1,329 1,347 1,365 1,275 7,056 7,735 7,835 7,906 8,521 6,873 6,385 6,307 7,600 8,134 8,043 7,931 1959.... 1960... 1961.... 1962... 56,770 57,916 58,388 59,553 3,172 3,279 3,610 3,753 8,531 8,249 7,522 7,922 27,723 28,724 29,047 28,853 4,478 4,471 4,664 4,818 12,867 13,193 13,546 14,207 40.0 40.0 40.1 40.1 48,865 49,542 49,427 50,619 2,336 2,500 2,813 2,336 1,032 1,243 1,297 1,049 1,304 1,317 1,516 1,287 5,569 5,815 6,148 6,597 1962: January February 2... March April May June July August September... October« NovemberDecember... 58,255 58,883 59,605 60,041 60,832 59,500 56,156 57,335 60,423 61,285 61,075 61,251 4,125 4,012 3,915 2,794 3,912 3,365 3,185 3,222 3,475 3,811 4,074 4,143 8,003 8,452 7,304 7,213 7,209 6,927 6,849 7,265 9,426 11,894 7,932 28,335 28,161 29,526 30,172 30,229 29,603 27,656 28,812 29,801 28,587 26,308 29,052 4,697 4,601 4,848 4,940 4,959 4,938 4,776 4,440 5,085 4,874 4,756 4,899 13,095 13,656 14,012 13,923 14,523 14,668 13,940 14,012 14,798 14,586 14,043 15,224 39.4 39.7 39.9 40.0 40.2 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.6 39.9 39.2 40.1 49,750 49,723 50,250 50,807 51,132 51,054 48,116 49,395 51,734 52,090 51,562 51,820 2,095 2,189 2,336 2,221 2,295 2,630 2,674 2,625 2,245 2,185 2,379 2,166 957 1,110 1,050 1,111 1,041 962 1,088 1,093 1,023 1,168 1,001 1,109 1,232 1,226 1,171 1,184 1,589 1,712 1,537 1,152 1,162 1,211 1,165 6,410 6,970 7,020 7,013 7,405 5,816 5,366 5,314 6,445 7,009 7,134 7,266 1959... 1960... 1961... 1962... 5,650 5,534 5,262 5,012 442 444 477 454 1,356 1,279 1,245 1,157 885 826 799 746 317 334 300 276 2,650 2,651 2,441 2,380 45.2 45.5 44.8 45.4 4,272 4,203 3,960 3,758 304 300 329 325 122 123 132 132 182 177 197 193 1,075 1,030 973 1962: January 2 February March April May June July August September October 2 November December 4,121 4,335 4,581 4,789 5,338 6,169 5,931 5,588 5,464 5,346 4,730 3,750 621 456 432 475 388 446 447 404 462 426 398 490 1,071 1,061 1,118 1,116 1,149 1,346 1,215 1,285 1,310 1,232 1,069 907 747 759 685 693 902 867 786 803 751 767 571 216 279 272 260 266 316 320 249 300 293 306 224 1,587 1,791 2,001 2,251 2,842 3,159 3,083 2,865 2,590 2,644 2,189 1,557 40.2 42.6 43.8 45.2 48.7 47.9 47.3 47.4 45.1 45.9 45.0 42.2 3,212 3,202 3,472 3,670 3,973 4,675 4,408 4,124 4,025 3,947 3,549 2,833 263 367 295 224 248 438 505 472 284 275 271 250 129 206 125 79 76 139 184 186 107 90 117 140 134 161 170 145 172 299 321 286 177 185 154 110 647 765 815 894 1,117 1,056 1,019 993 1,156 1,125 909 NONAGRICULTUBAL INDUSTRIES AGRICULTURE i Includes those who actually worked 35 hours or more during the survey week and those who usually worked full time but worked 1-34 hours during the survey week because of noneconomic reasons (bad weather, illness, holidays, etc.). 2 Holidays in the survey week in February (Lincoln's Birthday) and October (Columbus Day) affected the distribution between full-time and part-time workers, and average hours for all industries and for nonagricultural industries. See table 23 for estimates of the number of persons temporarily working fewer than 35 hours because of holidays. HOUSEHOLD DATA 102 Table SA-20: PERSONS AT WORK, BY TYPE OP INDUSTRY, CLASS OF WORKER, AND HOURS WORKED DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62 Period, type of industry, and class of worker Number (thousands) Percent distribution by hours worked during survey week Total 1 to 14 hours 15 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 to C9 hours 60 hours or more Average hours NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES Wage and salary workers 1959 1960 1961 1962 -- 1962* Januiry February ' March ___ April Mtiy — June July August _ September October! November December 1959 I960 1961 1962 -_ _ __ - _ - -- - Self-employed workers . -. — 1962* January February * March _ April May - - June Julv August September. October * November December _ _ _ -_ . -_ - -_ _ Unpaid family workers 1959 I960 1961 1962 _ April Mav . _ June Julv August September 1 October November _ _ __ December i See footnote 2, table SA - 1 9 . _- . 52.4 53.2 53.4 51.8 15.0 14.4 6.9 13.6 14.3 11.9 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.9 15.5 20.0 12.9 52.0 51.2 53.1 54 0 53.4 53.4 52 8 53.9 52.7 49 6 45.7 50.4 7.7 8.1 8.4 11.9 11.5 12.1 11.8 8.2 9.1 8.9 8.3 7.8 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.1 7.8 9.2 8.9 100.0 100. 0 100.0 100.0 51,^19 52,218 52,973 53,225 53, 942 52,827 49,656 50,960 53, 892 54,959 54, 729 55,034 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.6 6.1 6.5 66 5,944 5,977 6.C26 5,904 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5,760 6,102 5,987 6,168 6,195 6,008 5,790 5,746 5,929 5,769 5,758 5,630 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 596 615 660 622 1962* Januarv February* March 15.1 14 3 12.6 13.2 50,230 51,324 61,702 53,028 577 562 645 648 694 665 711 629 603 557 587 587 15.0 7.3 7.8 8.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 39.1 39 2 39.3 39 3 14.6 14.7 15.2 15.2 15.0 15.5 15.9 14.8 15.4 14.7 14.4 15.3 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.7 8.2 8.3 8.2 5.1 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.6 5.9 6.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 8.4 6.0 5.7 5.6 6.4 38.6 38.9 39.2 39 2 39.4 39.9 39 9 39.8 39.8 39 2 38.5 39.4 21.7 20.9 21.1 20.9 15.3 15.3 14.6 14.7 15.5 15.2 15.0 15.2 28 *} 29.4 29.0 29.2 47.3 47.4 47.0 47.0 12.0 12.7 12.6 11.8 11.9 11.1 10.5 11.0 10.5 12.3 13.3 11.1 21.3 20.9 20.5 20.9 21.1 20.5 21.3 21.1 21.7 21.0 20.0 20.5 15.8 14.4 14.5 14.7 14.8 15.7 14.7 14.3 14.4 13.7 13.3 14.8 14.6 14.5 14.8 16.2 15.1 15.3 14.4 14.9 15.4 16.3 16.3 15.1 28.1 28.3 28.5 27.9 29.3 29.3 31.0 30.8 29.8 29.0 27.9 29.6 46.6 46.2 46.2 46.8 47.3 47 7 47.9 48.1 47 6 47.1 46.0 47.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 39.0 38.5 41.7 38.2 22.3 23.5 22.7 22 6 11.8 11.9 11.2 13 1 8.7 8.3 8.1 89 18.2 17.9 16.3 17 3 39.6 40.5 39 4 40 5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.1 44.1 37.6 41.1 38.1 35.2 29.4 38.6 36.5 38.4 38.9 39.7 22.8 22.9 24.3 20.6 21.0 22.1 25.7 20.3 21.8 23.0 22.6 23.9 10.7 11.1 13.7 13.9 13.2 11.9 13.8 16.0 16.2 12.0 13.7 10.1 8.2 6.9 8.9 16.2 14.9 15.6 16.1 20.7 21.2 21.0 15.5 15.9 16.3 14.7 17.3 39.4 38.2 40.0 39.8 40.5 42.9 43.3 40.1 40.7 40.1 39. 5 40.3 5.5 5.5 6.0 6.1 7.0 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.4 5.5 5.5 5.4 7.3 14.7 8.3 8.2 7.1 9.6 10.1 9.5 9.5 10.3 10.1 9.1 5.7 5.9 HOUSEHOLD DATA 103 Table SA-20: PERSONS AT WORK, BY TYPE OP INDUSTRY, CLASS OF WORKER, AND HOURS WORKED DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62—Continued Period, type of industry, and class of worker Number (thousands) Percent distribution by hours worked during survey week Total Itol4 hours 15 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 to 59 hours 60 hours or more Average hours AGRICULTURE Wage and salary workers 1959 1960 1961 1962 . . 1962: January_ February i March.. April May June.. July August.. September October * November.. December.. __ __ _. . . Self-employed workers 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: January February * March April May... June July... August September October> November December... 1959 . 1960 1961 1962 . _ Unpaid family workers 1962: January February' March. April May... June July. August . September. October • November December . 24.2 23.0 22.5 22.4 18.6 17.0 17.4 17.5 11.9 13.0 12.3 12.5 13.7 13.4 13.8 14.1 18.3 21.8 20.8 20.1 39.5 41.1 40.6 40.5 15.0 12.5 12.8 11.6 10.9 14.4 12.7 13.7 18.2 22.2 22.9 22.5 18.5 19.9 24.9 21.5 25.1 23.8 25.5 20.8 18.8 17.9 18.3 18.6 17.1 14.2 15.9 16.4 17.6 19.7 18.0 18.8 19.8 12.7 13.4 11.2 10.8 11.6 12.9 14.1 10.6 13.6 12.5 14.0 12.2 18.1 14.1 15.0 12.8 13.5 11.5 14.8 15.8 10.7 15.1 16.4 12.6 13.6 18.6 19.7 25.8 28.2 22.0 21.7 19.9 17.9 16.2 16.2 18.2 38.5 40.2 40.8 41.7 43.1 40.4 41.9 41.4 38.9 39.5 39.7 38.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.7 8.6 9.8 9.6 13.4 13.3 14.4 14.4 13.2 12.4 13.0 12.2 10.7 9.2 9.3 8.3 12.3 13.1 12.6 11.7 42.6 43.5 40.9 44.0 61.7 51.7 50.4 51.4 2,449 2,435 2,533 2.034 2, 728 2 C47 2,553 2,429 2,462 2,422 2,389 2,136 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 18.4 12.2 10 3 9.9 6.8 6.8 7.9 7.9 7.1 7.3 7.7 13.7 20.2 16.8 16.2 15.4 11.3 11.4 11.4 13.9 13.6 10.8 14.4 17.7 13.2 16.5 14.8 12.5 10.6 10.0 11.0 10.6 10.2 14.6 13.0 8.3 9.5 9.9 8.3 7.0 68 7.8 7.1 7.8 8.4 9.4 9.5 10.3 12.3 12.3 10.3 9.7 10 3 11.8 11 9 12.4 14.4 11.4 13.0 29.8 32.7 36.4 43 6 54.7 54 7 50.1 49 4 48.6 48 8 42.5 32.8 42.7 46 0 48.2 50 5 66.5 67 0 54.7 64.6 53.1 54.5 51.0 46.0 1,121 1,054 985 905 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.8 48.1 50.2 48.1 17.6 17.7 17.3 17.4 9.0 9.1 8.9 8.1 8.4 10.7 8.7 10.6 14.2 14.3 14.9 15.7 36.6 37.4 37.3 37.9 580 636 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 57.9 57.1 56.5 61.2 52.1 36.6 37.2 37.9 49.8 48.9 51.6 60.5 18.7 17.8 18.7 15.7 17.6 21.2 18.9 17.0 14.7 15.4 15.8 14.5 6.5 6 3 6.1 8.0 6.1 6.3 8.6 12.8 13.4 12.5 12.5 12.8 11 2 10.7 10.8 11.2 10.8 13.7 20.9 20.6 24.3 14.7 12.2 13 5 9.0 9.0 33.4 34.0 34.0 33.1 36.4 42.1 41.6 42.7 37.6 37.2 37.0 33.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1,092 1,265 1,329 1,424 1,613 2,082 2,109 1,940 2,006 1,964 1,567 1,076 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2,879 2,655 2,594 2,485 720 731 997 1,440 1,270 1,218 __ ._ _ i See footnote 2, table S A - 1 9 . 13.4 11.8 13.3 13.3 15.6 12.6 12.8 1,650 1,824 1,683 1,622 996 959 _ 775 537 9.8 7.5 5.9 8.0 8.3 9.8 8.3 8.2 10.9 7.9 7.0 HOUSEHOLD DATA 104 Table SA-21: WAGE AND SALABY WORKERS IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY MAJOR INDUSTRY GROUP AND FULL" TIME OR PART-TIME STATUS DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62 [Percent distribution] :I to 34 hours Period and major industry group Usually work full time Usually work part time Total Total 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 hours or more Part time for economic reasons Part time for other reasons For economic reasons 7.0 5.7 3.7 4.7 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.2 9.3 9.5 10.0 10.6 6.1 6.4 6.6 6.3 46.2 46.8 46.8 45.5 27.1 27.0 27.9 28.8 For other reasons NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, TOTAL 1959 . 1960 1961 1962 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 20.6 19.8 18.6 19.3 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.8 1962: January. February * March AprilMay June July August September October l 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 20.6 20.9 18.3 17.9 18.0 17.0 17.1 17.1 17.5 21.6 26.5 19.5 1-7 L.6 L.8 1 8 L.9 L.8 8 2.0 1 8 ]L.7 9 ft 6.3 5.8 3.1 2.9 2.3 3.1 3.1 3.6 3.4 6.9 11.3 4.4 1.9 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.8 3.2 2.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 10.7 11.4 11.2 11.2 11.7 9.2 9.1 8.7 10.3 11.1 11.2 .11.6 6.5 5.6 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.1 5.9 6.5 45.5 45.6 46.6 47.5 46.9 47.2 46.5 47.6 46.1 43.5 39.8 43.9 27.4 28.0 28.6 28.2 28.8 29.7 30.1 29.0 29.9 28.9 28.0 30.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 24.1 22.8 21.3 21.3 4.5 5.3 5.7 4.8 13.9 11.5 9.5 10.7 3.3 2.9 3.6 2.9 2.4 3.1 2.6 2.9 6.7 5.5 5.9 5.5 47.2 48.2 47.9 46.7 23.0 23.4 24.9 26.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 29.1 26.7 22.5 22.8 18.1 18.3 15.9 15.3 17.4 18.5 32.1 23.4 3.7 6.1 6.2 5.6 5.7 4.8 4.1 4.0 4.5 3.8 5.7 3.6 20.2 15.0 11.4 10.9 5.4 7.3 4.7 5.4 7.4 9.8 20.8 15.2 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.8 3.5 3.0 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.7 3.3 2.0 2.4 3.0 2.7 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.6 5.2 5.0 6.5 5.9 5.8 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.1 6.4 4.9 5.7 45.2 44.4 47.0 46.7 47.4 48.0 47.6 49.9 49.1 48.0 38.8 47.5 20.4 23.9 23.9 24.6 28.6 28.3 31.1 29.6 28.4 28.0 24.1 23.4 „ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.3 13.3 11.5 11.3 2.7 3.6 3.7 2.5 8.0 5.9 3.6 4.7 .9 1.1 1.3 .9 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.2 5.5 6.3 6.3 5.5 58.0 58.3 58.7 57.2 22.2 22.1 23.6 26.0 1962* January February • ..... - - ... March April May June . July August September . - -October l . November December - - - - 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.5 12.6 9.4 9.4 8.8 9.2 9.4 10.1 10.0 14.9 16.3 11.5 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.8 6.7 5.9 3.2 3.1 2.4 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.2 7.9 9.2 4.5 .8 .9 .9 .6 .6 .9 .9 1.0 .8 .9 1.0 .9 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.2 3.4 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.3 5.7 6.4 5.2 5.7 5.6 6.3 5.4 5.7 5.4 5.2 5.5 5.9 57.0 58.2 60.1 59.9 59.2 58.0 58.1 57.9 56.8 53.6 52.6 55.2 23.9 23.8 25.2 24.9 26.3 27.5 27.0 26.3 27.8 26.3 25.5 27.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.3 11.0 8.7 8.7 2.1 3.3 3.0 1.9 8.3 5.9 3.6 4.7 .6 .7 .9 .7 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.4 3.1 3.8 3.4 2.9 62.8 64.1 65.5 62.6 21.7 21.1 22.4 25.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.1 9.0 7.0 6.7 6.8 7.4 7.6 7.5 7.2 11.3 13.1 8.7 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.6 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.7 7.3 5.8 3.4 3.2 2.3 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.2 7.2 8.8 5.0 .5 .7 .7 .6 .7 .8 .8 .6 .5 .7 .8 .7 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.8 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.2 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.1 63.2 63.6 65.3 65.7 63.7 62.2 62.6 63.6 63.0 60.0 57.9 60.7 22.9 24.3 25.4 25.0 26.9 27.7 27.1 25.6 27.0 25.6 25.7 27.5 ... . _. DeceTnher CONSTRUCTION 1959 „ I960 1961 . 1962 1962* January. February * 1^1 arch April" May June July August September October * November December -- - ... -- - - --- - . - MANUFACTURING, TOTAL 1959 I960 1961 1962 — - Durable goodt 1959 I960 1961 1962 1962* January ! February -. March April May June July August September October' - - - .. -... ........... December t See footnote 2, table S A - 1 9 . HOUSEHOLD DATA 105 Table SA-21: WAGE AND SALAKY WORKERS IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY MAJOR INDUSTRY GROUP AND FULLTIME OR PART-TIME STATUS DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62—Continued [Percent distribution] 1 to 34 hours Period and major industry group Total Usually work full time Usually work part time Total For economic reasons Part time Part time for economic for other reasons reasons 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 hours or more For other reasons MANUFACTURING, TOTAL—Continued Nondurable goods 1959 1960. _ 1961... 1962... 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 16.7 16.0 14 7 14.7 3.4 4.0 4 5 3.4 7.5 5.9 35 4.7 1962: January February i.._ March. . April May. June July August . September-. October i November December. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.5 17.1 12.7 12.8 11.6 11.8 12.1 13.3 13.7 19.5 20.6 15.4 33 3.3 3.0 3.5 2 8 2.9 2.9 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 5.9 6.0 3.0 3.0 2 6 30 3.7 3.6 3.2 8.8 9.8 3.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.4 11.0 9.9 10.3 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 6.7 5.2 3.4 4.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100 0 100.0 11.7 11.6 9.0 8.3 8.3 7.9 8.2 7.9 9.3 14.0 18.6 9.1 2.1 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.8 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.2 .8 5.0 5.3 1.8 2.3 2.0 2.9 2.7 2.2 3.2 7.7 12.6 3.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 23.0 22.4 22.6 23.6 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 24.3 24.2 23.2 23.6 24.1 20.3 20.2 21.4 23.0 25.9 27.6 25.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1 3 4.5 4.6 5 0 5.5 8.7 9.6 9.8 8.8 51.7 51.0 50.5 50.3 22.8 23.3 24.9 26.1 6.2 6.6 5.6 5.6 5 6 4.8 4.4 4.8 5.2 6.0 6.7 6.0 9.5 8.4 8.9 9.8 9.1 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 7.9 8.2 9.6 48.9 51.3 53.3 52.8 53.6 52.6 52.5 51.0 48.9 45.4 45.8 48.1 25.2 23.2 25.2 24.7 25.8 27.1 26.9 27.0 28.8 27.1 25.3 26.8 !3 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.2 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.6 60.3 60.0 60.2 57.1 23.1 24.5 25.2 27.9 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.4 1 7 1.5 1 4 1.3 3.6 3.5 4.1 3.7 3.3 2.5 2.1 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 5.2 3.9 5.3 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.3 3.8 5.2 4.9 4.6 4.5 57.9 59.3 59.4 60.9 59.3 59.1 57.2 58.9 55.9 53.1 48.6 56.5 25.1 25.2 26.2 26.3 27.7 28.3 30.3 29.6 29.5 28.0 28.4 29.9 4.1 2.8 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.3 2.9 14.8 15.6 15.7 16.8 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.6 32.8 33.3 32.9 31.7 39.2 38.9 39.1 39.1 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 3.7 2.8 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.7 1.9 4.1 5.2 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2 5 2.4 4.3 4.6 4.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 16.7 17.6 17.2 18.1 19.0 13.0 12.4 13.1 17.7 18.2 18.7 19.8 5.0 5.1 5.6 5.8 5.6 6.4 5.8 5.9 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 32.0 31.9 32.5 32.6 32.1 32.7 33.0 32.5 32.2 30.5 29.8 29.3 38.7 38.7 38.8 38.1 38.4 40.6 41.0 40.3 39.1 38.0 37.0 39.8 28.8 28.1 27.2 28.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 5.6 5.2 3.2 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.2 3.6 18.0 17.9 18.8 19.8 8.7 8.8 9.0 8.7 35.5 36.3 36.2 35.7 27.1 26.9 27.5 27.3 28.5 30.2 27.5 26.7 27.6 27.0 28.1 28.0 25.7 30.2 .9 .7 1.0 .9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 .9 .7 .9 .8 5.0 5.6 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.8 3.8 3.1 6.0 9.6 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.2 4.7 5.6 4.9 3.1 2.9 2.9 3.1 19.4 20.4 20.5 20.5 21.3 18.7 18.6 18.1 18.5 20.6 20.4 20.0 9.0 7.3 9.1 8.9 9.0 8.5 8.8 8.8 9.7 8.2 7.9 8.9 35.6 34.4 35.0 36.8 36.3 37.3 36.2 38.2 36.3 34.4 32.2 36.2 26.9 28.1 28.4 27.6 27.1 27.2 26.8 25.0 28.3 27.2 26.2 27.9 ]L.5 • 7 L.I 1 9 L.I .7 1 1 ] : ]L.3 ]L.3 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 1959. 19601961 1962 „ 1962: January 1 February March April May Jnnp. . ^ . . July August September October * November December . _ 4 .4 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 1959 I960 1961 1962 — . 1962: January February * March April __„ May June July August « _ » September October 1 November December _ ___ . > SERVICE AND FINANCE 1959 1960 1961 1962 - 1962* January February * _ March April —— May June July August September October * November December i See footnote 2, table SA - 1 9 . OO Q 27.2 HOUSEHOLD DATA 106 Table SA-22: PERSONS A T WORK 1 TO 34 HOURS DURING THE SURVEY W E E K IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY USUAL STATUS AND REASON FOR PART-TIME WORK, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Period, usual status, and reason for part-time work Total ltoH hours 15 to 21 hours 22 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours Average houis WORKED PART TIME FOR ECONOMIC REASONS Usually work full time 1,032 1,243 1,297 1,049 130 139 176 154 216 237 240 211 295 317 336 282 392 5*0 545 403 23.8 24.7 24.2 23.6 986 957 1,110 1,050 1,111 1,041 962 1.0S8 1,093 1,023 1,168 1,001 179 16S 178 196 132 160 98 159 157 136 147 133 196 174 253 20S 213 194 237 219 231 192 218 197 259 254 309 288 280 277 246 269 286 289 350 275 353 3*1 370 357 487 411 380 440 419 407 453 396 23.1 23.2 22.7 22.7 24.5 23.7 24.0 23.8 23.6 24.0 24.0 24.0 1,304 1,317 1,516 1,287 435 452 518 481 372 353 416 276 287 327 257 221 225 255 183 18.3 18.2 18.1 17.3 1,109 1,232 1,226 1,171 1,184 1,589 1,712 1,537 1,152 1,162 1,211 1,165 448 407 463 424 449 654 681 •634 371 373 439 432 302 334 355 336 325 410 494 405 355 347 376 356 223 299 257 234 254 298 301 309 246 237 212 212 136 192 152 177 156 226 235 189 180 205 183 165 16.8 18.3 17.1 17.5 17.3 16.7 16.8 16.6 18.1 18.6 17.4 17.3 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 3,797 3,154 2,170 2,741 229 240 229 259 372 425 356 429 713 773 694 644 2,483 1,716 990 1,410 27.8 26.5 25.1 26.8 1962: January February. _ March April May June July August September. October November. December.. 3,623 3,305 1,863 1,772 1,421 1,845 1,744 2,131 2,050 4,043 6,455 2,644 627 286 182 211 134 207 240 231 189 210 217 870 502 426 387 278 364 322 420 345 385 393 460 947 814 576 475 391 611 457 626 490 944 962 636 1,179 1,703 679 699 619 764 725 954 1,026 2,504 4,883 1,180 22.5 25.9 24.1 24.0 24.8 24.4 24.1 24.6 25.5 27.8 29.3 24.2 5,569 5,815 6.148 6,597 2,378 2,449 2.686 2,859 1,564 1,644 1,648 1,749 987 1,010 1,093 735 804 16.3 16.4 16.2 16.2 6,410 6,970 7,020 7,013 7,405 5,816 5,366 5,314 6,445 7,009 7,134 7,266 2,871 3,152 3,091 2,962 3,197 2,344 2,167 2,198 2,758 3,093 3,271 3,210 1,701 1,799 1,800 1,990 1,954 1,582 1,378 1,454 1,695 1,838 1,862 1,934 997 1,015 1,171 1,115 1,243 1,052 949 891 1,144 1,170 1,163 1,203 840 1,004 957 946 1,011 838 873 772 848 908 839 918 15.9 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.2 16.8 16.9 16.6 16.4 16.2 15.8 16.0 1959... 19f)01961... 1962.. 1962: January February... March April May June July _. August September. October November . December.. Usually work part time 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1962: January February. _ March April May June July __. August September. October November. December.. WORKED PART T I M E FOR OTHER REASONS Usually work full time Usually work part time 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1962: January February... March April May June July August September. October NovemberDecember.. HOUSEHOLD DATA 107 Table SA-23: PERSONS AT WORK 1 TO 34 HOURS DURING THE SURVEY WEEK IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY USUAL STATUS AND DETAILED REASONS FOR PART-TIME WORK, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Usual status and reason for part-time work 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. W O R K E D PART T I M E FOR ECONOMIC REASONS 1,032 1,243 1,297 1,049 Usually work full time Slack work 789 1,000 1,056 795 Material shortages or repairs to plant or equipment . _ _ 51 G8 61 61 N"ew job started ___ 121 119 123 131 Job terminated 72 54 57 63 Usually work pnrt time _. __ _ Coul'l find only part-time work. Slack work 986 799 37 89 60 957 1,110 1,050 1,111 1,041 761 869 830 825 716 52 110 58 52 170 63 39 207 80 962 1,088 1,093 1,023 1,168 713 786 763 771 902 43 152 53 67 157 78 71 169 90 65 100 87 1,001 802 64 101 100 49 99 52 1,304 1,317 1,516 1,287 1,109 1,232 1,226 1,171 1,184 1,589 1,712 1,537 1,152 lflfl2 1,211 922 911 887 837 897 1,015 1,017 1,143 1,005 936 904 930 1,283 1,420 1,218 292 319 230 251 324 289 300 373 282 272 335 290 267 254 306 1,165 916 249 3,797 3,154 2,170 2,741 3,623 3,305 1,863 1,772 1,421 1,845 1,744 2,131 2,050 4,043 6,455 21 25 51 22 20 11 29 32 32 32 14 15 9 18 18 151 424 491 405 519 2 094 177 334 93 196 246 276 735 513 469 749 722 689 645 695 951 901 739 713 540 491 422 634 573 656 212 242 255 277 94 101 167 317 557 698 348 333 259 130 120 11 5 5 l 972 19 107 287 *2,167 4,649 23 1.940 1,142 320 696 535 567 527 534 473 489 457 457 498 652 559 628 549 533 540 2,644 I 948 811 196 119 569 5,569 5,815 6,148 6,597 6,410 6,970 7,020 7.013 7,405 5,816 5.366 5,314 6,445 7,009 7,134 170 193 185 172 194 192 189 176 176 170 196 198 150 178 172 3,118 3,124 3.227 3,235 3,188 3,735 3,627 3,742 4,001 2,077 1.686 1.754 3,180 3,494 3,910 1,569 1,794 1,880 1,950 1,745 1,789 1,936 1,922 1,933 2,169 2,148 2,147 1,901 2,076 1,804 719 833 864 884 69 696 845 883 80G 866 861 845 73 211 825 502 516 359 386 366 625 654 411 331 431 381 371 411 517 617 7,266 147 4,120 1,832 801 366 38 89 68 39 128 73 W O R K E D PART T I M E FOR OTHER REASONS Usually work full time Industrial dispute Bad weather Own illness On vacation Holiday _ Other. •-_ __ Usually work part time Own illness Too busv with housework or school Did not want full-time work,. Work full time only during peak season Other 1 Lincoln's Birthday in survey week * Columbus Day in survey week. Table S A - 2 4 : PERSONS A T WORK DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, BY FULL-TIME OR PART-TIME STATUS AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP, 1962 [Percent distribution] Total Major occupation group All occupation groups Professional, technical, and kindred workers Farmers and farm manners Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm_ Clerical and kindred workers Sales workers 1 Craftsmen, foremen, and kindmd workers Operatives and kindred workers Private household workers Service workers, except private household Fa r m laborer* and foremen , Laborers, except farm and mine. 706-406 O - 63 - 9 1 to 34 hours Usually work Usually work part time full time Number (thou- Percent Total For For Part time Part time sands) other economic for for reasons reasons other economic reasons reasons 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 hours Averago hours 64,565 100.0 20.6 1.8 4.8 2.3 11.7 61 39.7 33.0 40.5 7.484 2 466 7,059 9,681 4,140 8,266 11,413 2,263 6,161 2.236 3,397 100.0 100 0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.5 23 5 83 18 5 30.2 11.6 15.7 65.0 27 0 42.2 31.9 0.4 26 .7 .6 .9 2.4 3.8 1.2 1.3 2.5 4.2 4.8 8 2 3.4 52 2.0 5.8 5.2 2.1 2.9 6.3 7.0 0.5 .9 .4 .8 2.3 1.3 1.8 12.9 3.5 6.8 7.3 9.8 11.8 3.8 11.9 24.4 2.1 4.9 48 8 19.3 2*i. 6 13.4 65 5.7 4.1 11.5 5.9 4.2 53 5.1 5.3 7.6 3.8 43.0 6.5 26.9 54.5 28.0 50.6 49.1 13.2 35.2 8.6 43.2 34.8 64.3 60.8 15.4 35.9 33.7 29.8 16.7 32.5 41.5 21.2 41.7 51.7 49.3 37.7 37.3 41.6 40.6 24.7 38.7 39 1 34.9 HOUSEHOLD DATA 108 Table SA-25: PERSONS A T WORK IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, BY FULL-TIME OR PART-TIME STATUS AND SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS, 1962 [Percent distribution] 1 to 34 hours Total Usually work full time Characteristics Number [thousands) Percent Total For For economic other reasons reasons 2.2 11.1 48.4 31.9 40.1 13.6 82.6 19.7 8.5 7.8 10.2 35.4 4.5 1.3 4.3 4.6 4.4 5.0 4.3 1.6 7.9 3.0 .9 1.0 1.4 2.3 5.8 72.3 10.2 1.3 .8 2.0 27.5 47.3 10.5 46.0 48.4 48.8 50.6 37.3 39.0 6.8 34.3 43.1 43.4 39.2 27.2 42.6 17.4 40.1 44.5 44.8 43.9 35.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 30.8 82.2 23.8 28.2 29.6 27.5 47.6 4.8 1.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 4.9 2.4 3.2 5.9 3.0 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.2 21.0 74.1 14.1 18.6 19.4 17.5 40.6 50.6 12.3 61.6 53.9 51.8 50.1 29.9 18.7 5.5 14.6 17.8 18.7 22.4 22.6 35.4 15.9 36.0 35.7 36.0 37.3 32.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 33.1 9.6 17.6 1.9 1.7 2.6 3.7 4.6 5.4 4.4 .9 3.7 23.1 2.4 5.9 42.6 48.2 48.0 24.2 42.3 34.3 34.8 44.2 41.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 31.7 32.2 26.5 1.3 1.9 2.0 4.1 5.1 4.5 3.3 2.6 4.5 23.0 22.6 14.5 53.0 49.7 50.3 15.4 18.1 24.1 33.6 35.2 37.8 100.0 19.7 Male, 14 years and over. 14 to 17 years 18 to 24 years 26 to 34 years 36 to 44 years.. 46 to 64 years 65 years and over 1,249 4,671 8,596 9,566 13,231 1,494 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Female, 14 years and over. 14 to 17 years 18 to 24 years ... 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over -. 20,745 947 3,535 3,464 4,693 7,348 759 AQE Part time for other reasons 36 to 40 41 hours Average hours or more hours 4.6 59,563 Both sexes. Part time for economic reasons Usually work part time 1.8 AND SEX MARITAL STATUS AND SEX Male: Single Married, wife presentOther » Female: Single Married, husband present Other i COLOR AND SEX 30,829 1,890 4,982 11,398 4,365 White.. Male.— Female.. 53,612 35,355 18,256 100.0 100.0 100.0 18.8 13.1 29.8 1.6 1.6 1.7 4.5 4.4 4.8 1.6 1.2 2.2 11.1 5.9 21.1 48.3 46.7 51.5 32.9 40.2 18.8 40.4 42.9 35.6 Nonwhite... Male Female... 5,942 3,453 2,489 100.0 100.0 100.0 26.9 19.3 37.3 2.8 3.2 2.2 5.6 6.2 4.6 7.5 5.4 10.5 11.0 4.5 20.0 49.6 53.4 44.5 23.5 27.3 18.1 37.1 39.5 33.8 » Includes widowed, divorced, and married—spouse absent. Table S A - 2 6 : EMPLOYED PERSONS WITH A JOB B U T NOT A T WORK, BY REASON FOR NOT WORKING, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Reason for not working, all industries Period 1959 1960 1961 1962. 1962: January.February March April May June July August SeptemberOctober November... December— All industries Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Bad weather Industrial dispute Vacation Unless All other 3,161 3,231 3,146 3,281 186 190 200 178 2,974 3,042 2,946 3,103 115 168 143 160 160 40 56 33 1,494 1,576 1,492 1,533 907 942 898 940 484 505 556 615 2,681 2,570 2,130 1,994 2,032 3,870 7,477 6,839 2,780 2,263 2,174 2,559 296 243 201 172 89 122 133 182 101 129 153 316 2,386 2,328 1,929 1,822 1,944 3,748 7,343 6,657 2,680 2,133 2,021 2,243 698 275 201 104 10 40 29 3 17 29 32 476 39 37 27 40 34 61 48 12 32 19 22 30 322 396 374 428 663 2,129 5,637 5,132 1,448 818 618 430 1,036 1,224 1,040 949 870 832 862 843 811 898 916 1,002 587 639 487 474 455 808 900 849 472 499 686 621 HOUSEHOLD DATA 109 Table SA-27: EMPLOYED WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS 1 WITH A JOB B U I N O T A T WORK IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY REASON FOR N O T WORKING AND P A Y STATUS, 1959-62 [Thousands of workers 14 years of age and over] Reason for not working, both sexes Period and pay status Both sexes Female Male ALL WORKERS 1959 I960 1961 1962 1962: January February March April May — June July August September October... November December ,__ _-_ __ i Bad weather _ 1962: January February. March April May June July August September October.. November December _ Illness Vacation All other 2,549 2,575 2,504 2,651 1,579 1,547 1,470 1,552 970 1,028 1,034 1,099 45 73 50 75 160 40 56 32 1,340 1,414 1,349 1,400 696 723 680 739 309 324 369 405 1,787 1,781 1,491 1,449 1,571 3,327 6,792 6,041 2,357 1,816 1,662 1,739 1,148 1,048 905 826 955 1,795 3,935 3,313 1,420 1,117 1,039 1,129 640 733 586 622 616 1,531 2,857 2,728 937 698 622 609 359 141 80 30 39 37 27 40 30 58 48 13 31 17 22 24 246 285 274 350 576 1,971 5,358 4,717 1,364 746 537 371 808 967 819 741 691 642 684 666 638 733 711 769 334 351 291 288 276 645 694 645 318 309 376 335 1,418 1,493 1,452 1,529 940 976 940 993 479 517 512 535 1 3 1 8 1,094 1,154 1,105 1,130 247 255 248 282 75 80 97 109 611 703 607 621 843 1,938 4 826 4,157 1,505 986 843 696 383 438 416 394 592 1,190 3 143 2,621 975 659 603 498 228 265 192 227 250 747 1,683 1,536 530 328 240 198 28 5 11 4 1 42 189 232 216 298 501 1,523 4,342 3,632 1,170 656 468 323 320 368 330 266 282 207 247 286 250 274 270 276 74 99 52 53 56 205 235 239 83 57 106 54 1,131 1,082 1,052 1,122 640 570 530 560 491 511 522 562 43 70 49 67 160 40 56 32 246 261 244 270 449 468 432 457 234 243 271 296 1,176 1,078 884 828 728 1,389 1,965 1,884 852 829 818 1,041 765 611 489 432 362 604 792 692 446 458 436 630 411 467 395 396 365 785 1,173 1,191 407 371 382 411 331 136 69 26 39 37 27 40 30 58 48 13 31 17 22 24 57 53 58 52 76 448 1,015 1,086 194 90 69 45 489 600 490 475 408 434 438 380 389 459 441 493 260 253 240 238 217 439 459 WORKERS PAID 1959 1960 1961 1962 Industrial dispute 11 9 1 5 10 14 240 2 WORKERS N O T PAID 1959 1960 1961 1962.. 1962: January February March . April May. June July August . . September „_ October November December __ 11 6 1 5 10 14 198 % 252 271 281 * Includes government workers and excludes private household workers. Table SA-28: PERCENT OP NONAGRICULTURAL WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS WHO WERE ABSENT FROM WORK BUT RECEIVED PAY, BY REASON FOR ABSENCE AND INDUSTRY GROUP, 1962 Reason for absence Reason for absence Industry group Private wage and salary workers * Construction Manufacturing ._ Durable goods Nondurable goods . . Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade All Vacareasons tion 52.8 20.2 59.3 61.3 56.7 70.3 47.5 82.7 57.7 89.5 90 8 87.8 94.0 77 0 Illness 30.1 15.6 30.1 31 1 28.7 43.3 25.2 Other i 14.4 6.6 16.9 17.9 15.8 24.1 12.7 i Includes bad weather, industrial dispute, and various personal reasons. * Includes forestry and fisheries and mining not shown separately. * Includes personal services; business and repair services; medical, legal, Industry group All Vacareasons tion Ill- Other i ness Private wage and salary workers *—Con. Service and finance Finance, insurance, and real estate Educational services Other services8 47.4 69.0 39.2 41.5 72.4 88.3 60.0 70.8 30.8 54.3 33.3 23.5 16.4 36.8 15.4 11.5 Government workers Educational services Public administration and other government. 66.5 52.3 81.9 71.4 54.7 92.7 73.7 69.2 75.0 44.7 41.6 51.2 and other professional services, except education; and welfare and religious services. HOUSEHOLD DATA no Table SA-29: UNEMPLOYED P E R S O N S , B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Period and sex 16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years All age Hand and 15 17 19 years years years years years years years years groups years years years over years BOTH SEXES Total: Number: 1959 1960 1961 1962 As percent of civilian labor force: 1960 1961 1962 1962: January February... March April May June July August September. October NovemberDecember.. 3,813 3,931 4,806 4,007 301 325 543 311 353 387 465 409 724 636 472 373 372 417 340 343 355 449 344 317 400 344 46 333 327 394 271 286 357 230 222 283 249 175 174 232 162 109 91 49 49 5.5 5.6 6.7 5.6 7.1 8.1 8.1 7.7 15.3 15.5 18.3 16.2 14.0 14.1 15.8 13.6 8.5 8.7 10.4 9.0 5.8 5.6 6.9 5.6 4.3 4.9 5.5 4.6 4.2 4.3 5.4 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.9 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.9 4.2 4.1 4.2 5.1 3.8 4.3 4.1 5.0 4.3 4.5 4.4 5.8 4.1 5.0 4.6 6.2 5.2 3.4 2.7 3.5 3.5 4,663 4,543 4,382 3,946 3,719 4,403 4,018 3,932 3,512 3,294 3,801 3,817 42 63 58 84 127 244 189 92 56 59 74 57 239 265 263 260 371 682 418 264 211 219 298 253 428 423 397 404 366 559 470 421 379 340 397 732 671 710 557 538 661 667 728 588 566 600 605 455 460 440 372 301 309 342 401 335 304 346 403 470 396 395 341 344 318 299 305 311 291 291 315 483 451 394 376 284 340 336 312 319 238 315 280 374 432 414 370 307 322 314 296 298 249 304 356 357 348 311 282 282 218 210 231 239 183 257 299 306 407 408 377 295 327 314 359 276 318 323 231 163 166 138 118 131 139 159 167 176 181 182 112 98 103 104 90 60 84 76 78 103 91 48 49 36 50 53 53 40 52 45 51 47 54 191 200 221 187 207 225 258 220 343 264 255 312 247 219 237 273 199 209 229 198 186 202 183 188 229 180 154 161 197 176 133 133 177 124 40 203 207 204 244 201 72 457 381 233 233 207 221 228 211 220 264 MALE Total: Number: 1959 1960 1961 1962 As percent of civilian labor force: 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: January February March April May June July. August September. _. October November.. December... 2,473 2,541 3,060 2,488 5.3 5.4 6.5 5.3 7.8 8.6 8.7 8.3 15.8 15.5 18.3 15.9 14.9 15.0 16.3 13.8 8.7 8.9 10.7 8.9 5.4 5.3 6.5 5.2 4.0 4.4 5.1 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.8 3.6 3.7 3.5 4.4 3.7 4.1 4.0 4.8 3.9 4.2 4.2 5.0 3.9 4.3 4.4 5.3 4.6 4.8 4.8 6.3 4.5 5.6 5.3 6.9 5.4 3.9 2.9 3.8 3.7 3,034 3,019 2,888 2,534 2.296 2,698 2,406 2,327 1,991 1,881 2.259 2,522 41 47 34 65 74 152 135 62 32 38 52 43 155 171 170 155 218 400 237 166 132 128 170 148 246 254 226 200 198 299 232 214 206 179 210 180 470 451 447 363 330 389 376 411 281 309 345 397 318 316 298 246 202 205 215 260 219 191 218 283 249 260 194 188 175 189 180 170 153 148 276 285 255 232 167 206 200 153 179 136 169 174 261 270 258 239 169 199 171 196 134 162 168 193 232 282 260 220 177 187 180 182 158 129 173 229 233 225 225 207 186 143 146 151 146 113 174 217 222 221 219 188 184 137 150 146 133 131 172 210 182 123 129 109 91 101 107 llfi 113 118 145 154 76 88 77 75 73 62 33 51 52 52 72 62 37 37 31 42 41 42 29 39 35 41 41 48 1,340 1,390 1,747 1,519 31 110 124 142 124 146 162 207 189 200 214 265 255 128 125 160 126 114 135 144 141 134 125 180 141 132 131 162 142 126 124 150 135 128 88 5.9 5.9 7.2 6,2 5.7 6.9 7.2 6.7 14.4 15.4 18.3 16.8 12.9 13.0 15.1 13.5 8.1 8.3 9.8 9.1 6.7 6.4 8.0 6.4 5.2 6.2 6.7 6.6 52 4.8 6.9 5.4 4.9 4.8 5.8 5.0 4.6 4.3 5.2 4.8 3.8 4.0 5.1 3.4 4.5 3.3 4.5 3.7 3.6 3.5 4.6 3.2 3.4 3.1 4.6 4.8 1.8 2.2 2.8 2.7 1,629 1,524 1,493 1,411 1,423 1.764 1.611 1.605 1,520 1,413 1,543 1,295 1 16 24 19 53 92 54 30 24 21 22 14 84 94 93 105 153 282 181 98 79 91 128 105 182 169 171 204 168 260 238 207 173 161 187 146 262 220 263 194 208 272 291 317 307 257 255 208 137 144 142 126 99 104 127 141 116 113 128 134 187 147 135 147 156 143 110 125 141 138 143 117 207 160 139 144 117 134 136 159 140 102 146 106 137 137 150 138 126 128 143 163 142 156 155 135 142 150 154 150 130 135 128 114 140 120 131 127 124 123 86 75 96 75 64 80 93 70 83 82 84 82 73 45 49 70 71 82 78 89 92 49 40 37 29 27 30 32 43 54 58 36 28 23 24 21 28 31 28 27 33 24 26 31 29 11 12 5 8 12 11 11 13 10 10 6 FEMALE Total: Number: 1959 1960 1961 1962 As percent of civilian labor force: 1959 1900 1961 1962 1962: January February March April May June July August September October November. December 6 8 10 10 77 HOUSEHOLD DATA Ill Table SA-30: UNEMPLOYMENT BATES AND PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE UNEMPLOYED, BY INDUSTRY GROUP AND CLASS OP WORKER, 1959-62 Unemployed as percent of civilian labor force in category 1962 Industry'group and class of worker First Second Third Fourth quarter quarter quarter quarter Total unemployed Experienced workers * Agriculture Wage and salary workers Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers. - ._ . _ Nonacricultural industries Forestry, fisheries, and mining Construction . Manufacturing ._ _ Durable goods . Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical __ Electrical machinery _ Transportation equipment Automobiles All other Other durable goods Nondurable goods. Food and kindred products.Textile mill products Apparel and other finished textile products. Printing and publishing industry .. .. Chemicals and allied products Other nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Railroads and railway express Other transportation . . . Communication and other public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Service and finance Finance, insurance, and real estate Service industries _ . Professional services All other services Public administration Self-employed and unpaid family workers 1962 1961 1960 1959 1962 1961 1960 1959 6.4 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.6 6.7 5.6 5.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.9 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.9 5.9 5.0 4.9 86.6 87.8 88.4 88.5 3.9 12.3 .2 .3 2.3 6.3 .3 .3 1.9 4.8 .2 .2 2.9 7.3 .3 1.2 2.7 7.3 .3 .4 3.4 9.3 .4 .2 3.0 8.0 .4 .6 2.9 8.7 .3 .2 3.6 3.3 .2 .1 4.0 3.7 .2 (») 4.6 4.1 .3 .2 4.5 4.2 .3 .1 6.0 6 5 9.4 19.2 6.6 6.4 11.9 6.7 9.9 5.8 6.1 3.5 5.7 7.0 7.0 7 1 7.7 6.9 8.8 7.3 10.6 4.3 3.5 5.5 4.9 5.3 8.6 11.3 5.6 5.3 7.2 7.9 4.9 6.3 5.4 3.7 4.6 5.8 5.3 6.2 5.1 6.0 8.0 5.6 9.1 3.1 3.3 5.4 4.7 5 1 8.2 7.3 5.5 5.6 6.9 5.5 4.2 8.6 5.2 4.1 4.7 6.6 8.7 4.8 4.9 5.3 6.0 4.2 9.5 3.8 3.4 4.4 4.6 50 8.1 10.9 5.3 5.4 8.1 7.1 6.7 7.3 5.2 3.7 5.1 4.4 3.5 5.2 5.7 5.3 6.4 4.1 10.0 3.1 3.0 4.3 5.0 5.5 8.6 12.0 5.8 5.7 8.4 6.9 6.4 7.0 5.4 3.7 5.0 6.0 6.1 5.8 5.8 5.9 7.3 5.2 9.8 3.5 3.3 4.9 6.2 6.7 11.6 14.1 7.7 8.4 11.1 9.2 8.1 10.9 6.7 6.4 6.9 10.0 13.9 6.8 8.5 6.7 7.7 6.8 11.4 3.9 3.3 5.9 5.1 5.6 9.5 12.2 6.2 6.3 9.1 6.9 6.0 7.8 6.1 4.7 5.0 6.9 8.4 5.8 6.1 6.0 6.4 6.3 10.5 3.6 3.3 5.2 6.1 5.5 9.7 12.0 6.0 61 8.7 6.9 5.3 5.3 6.5 4.3 5.4 7.1 10.1 4.8 7.1 5.9 67 7.2 9.6 3.2 3.6 4.6 83.0 80.6 1.4 12.1 26.2 14.4 1.2 .7 .9 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.1 2.7 1.3 1.4 1.3 11.8 3.3 1.3 3.2 1.0 .8 2.2 83.9 81.2 1.6 11.7 28.8 17.4 1.2 .7 1.0 2.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 4.1 2.6 1.5 1.5 11.3 3.0 1.4 3.1 1.0 .6 2.2 83.9 81.2 1.7 12.3 28.2 16.0 1.3 .7 .8 2.5 1.8 2.0 1.9 3.8 2.1 1.7 1.2 12.2 2.8 1.6 3.5 1.0 .8 2.5 83.9 81.4 1.8 12.6 27.8 16.1 1.4 .7 .8 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.8 4.3 2.7 1.6 1.6 11.6 2.7 2.0 3.1 .9 .9 2.1 4.9 6.4 6.7 2.8 7.5 4.2 3.1 4.4 2 2 7.1 2.2 1.9 3.8 4.9 4.9 2.3 6.1 3.9 2.6 4.1 2.3 6.2 2.5 1.1 3.9 5.8 4.6 2.4 6 0 4.4 3.4 4.5 3.0 6.2 2.1 1.2 3.0 3.8 3.4 2.1 5.4 4.0 3.1 4.2 2.1 6.9 2.0 1.3 3.9 5.2 4.8 2.4 6.3 4.1 3.1 4.3 2.4 6.6 2.2 1.4 5.1 6.8 6.5 3.0 7.2 4.6 3.3 4.9 2.8 7.3 2.7 1.8 4.3 5.2 5.7 2.7 5.9 3.8 2.4 4.1 2.2 6.3 2.6 1.5 4.2 5.0 5.8 2.2 5.8 4.0 2.6 4.3 2.5 6.2 2.3 1.3 4.4 1.2 2.1 1.1 17.1 17.4 2.1 15.3 4.6 10.7 1.9 2.4 4.9 1.3 2.4 1.2 16.4 15.9 1.9 13.9 4.3 9.7 1.9 2.7 5.2 1.3 2.5 1.3 16.3 15.3 1.7 13.6 4.0 9.6 2.2 2.7 5.0 1.4 2.5 1.0 16.3 16.1 1.7 14.3 4.4 10.0 1.9 2.5 13.4 12.2 11.6 •11.6 Persons with no previous work experience3. i The base for the unemployed rate includes the employed, classified according to their current job, and the unemployed, classified according to their latest civilian job, if any; excludes the unemployed persons who never held a full-time civilian job. Percent distribution > Less than 0.05 percent. » Unemployed persons who never held a full-time civilian job HOUSEHOLD DATA 112 Table SA-31: UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE UNEMPLOYED, BY OCCUPATION GROUP, 1959-62 Percent distribution Unemployed as percent of civilian labor force In category 1962 Occupation group First Second Third Fourth 1962 1961 1960 1959 1962 1961 1960 1959 quarter quarter quarter quarter — 6.4 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.6 6.7 5.6 5.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - .... ... 5.9 4.6 4.5 4.9 5.9 5.0 4.9 86.6 87.8 88.4 88.5 Professional technical and kindred workers Medical and other health workers Teachers except college Other professional, technical, and kindred workers. Farmers and farm managers. Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade . Self-employed workers, except retail trade 1.7 1.4 .5 2.2 .2 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.1 1.4 1.2 .6 1.7 .3 1.2 1.6 .7 .9 1.7 1.4 1.3 2.0 .3 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.0 2.0 1.4 1.3 2.5 .4 1.8 2.1 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.1 1.3 2.1 .3 1.4 15 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.1 2.0 .3 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.0 3.5 .5 .5 2.5 .2 2.8 1.8 .5 .4 3.3 .5 2.5 .2 2.7 1.7 .5 .6 Clerical and kindred workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries Otherderical ancTkindred workers Sales workers Retail trade — ..... _ . Other sales workers . 4.2 3.3 4.5 5.0 6.7 2.7 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.2 5.4 2.5 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.5 4.5 1.9 3.9 3.4 4.1 4.1 5.4 2.3 4.6 3.7 4.9 4.7 60 2.9 3.8 3.0 4.0 3.7 4.8 2.1 3.7 3.2 3.8 3.7 4.7 2.2 10.4 2.2 8.2 4.6 3.6 1.1 9.9 1.9 8.0 4.6 3.4 1.1 6.9 16.9 14.6 3.8 3.6 1.7 1.7 1.1 1.9 .3 1.4 1.7 1.1 .8 3.7 2.7 4.0 3.8 4.9 2.2 4.9 8.8 7.7 3.4 3.3 4.5 2.1 1.3 3.3 1.9 .2 1.5 1.8 1.1 1.2 3.8 5.9 5.0 3.1 3.5 2.7 2.8 4.7 6.0 8.9 4.0 3.4 2.5 2.9 5.1 9.4 8.8 3.6 3.4 3.4 2.6 6.3 12.3 10.7 4.7 6.2 3.4 2.6 5.3 10.1 8.9 3.6 4.5 3.3 2.1 5.3 9.4 8.9 3.6 4.4 3.7 2.3 11.5 2.1 4.1 2.0 .9 1.5 .8 12.1 2.4 4.2 2.2 1.4 1.3 .6 12.1 2.4 4.3 1.9 1.3 1.6 .6 12.5 2.3 4.4 2.0 1.3 1.7 9.3 7.1 8.0 5.5 8.6 9.0 8.9 7.9 7.6 5.0 8.2 8.5 8.3 7.7 24.4 3.5 20.8 7.5 7.7 5.7 26.0 3.5 22.5 9.2 7.4 5.8 26.5 3.5 23.0 8.7 8.3 6.1 25.5 3.3 22.2 8.5 7.6 6.1 2.9 10.5 .7 4.0 5.8 Total unemployed Experienced workers * —- . . . Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen . ._ Metal croftsmen, except mechanics . Other craftsmen and kindred workers . . . Foremen, not elsewhere classified 3.2 Operatives and kindred workers . . Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives and kindred workers Durable goods manufacturing.. 8.1 Other industries . . ._ Private household workers _. Service workers, except private household Protective service workers . . Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers Farm laborers ftt»d foremen „_, Paid workers Unpaid family workers _. Laborers, except farm and mine Construction Manufacturing Other industries ... . . .... » ._ _ 9.6 9.2 9.9 9.8 4.8 6.8 2.7 9.5 6.3 7.7 11.6 .3 17.2 30.5 13.7 12.7 4.4 3.5 2.2 7.0 3.2 .5 .4 2.3 2.4 1.4 .5 .5 9.3 2.0 7.2 4.4 3.4 1.1 5.5 4.6 6.6 4.6 7.5 5.7 6.9 8.6 6.9 7.9 7.7 6.8 6.6 7.8 7.0 7.6 8.5 7.6 9.6 6.7 10.3 11.7 9.7 9.2 5.1 6.5 3.1 5.1 6.4 2.6 5.8 3.4 5.6 .2 11.8 18.8 11.5 5.8 2.6 4.1 .2 8.9 12.6 9.3 4.6 6.1 2.7 7.9 5.9 4.9 6.4 2.8 9.0 6.0 5.9 7.4 37 10.2 6.9 4.9 6.0 24 8.5 5.5 4.8 6.4 3.2 8.6 6.0 3.0 11.1 .6 4.4 6.1 3.0 10.6 .6 4.0 5.9 2.9 9.9 .5 4.0 5.4 5.2 7.3 1.2 12.3 21.0 11.4 8.6 4.3 6.7 .4 12.4 20.4 11.4 9.1 5.7 9.0 .2 14.5 21.7 15.3 10.4 5.2 8.1 .4 12.5 19.3 12.0 9.3 5.1 8.6 .1 12.4 19.0 11.1 9.7 2.6 2.5 .1 12.5 4.8 3.1 3.1 4.5 4.3 3.7 4.2 3.6 3.5 .1 13.3 4.8 3.9 4.5 13 9 5.2 3.9 4.9 13.4 12.2 11.6 11.6 9.2 8.9 9.4 6.9 Persons with no previous work experience* » See footnote 1, table S A - 3 0 . • Less than 0.05 percent. 3.4 .4 .5 2.4 .2 2.5. 1.3 .5 .7 9.8 1.9 7.9 4.2 3.31 1.0 »See footnote 3, table S A - 3 0 . Q O 3.6 3.6 HOUSEHOLD DATA 113 Table SA-32: UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, BY COLOR, MARITAL STATUS, AGE, AND SEX, 1962 [Unemployed as percent of civilian labor force in category] Color Marital status Age and sex Total Both sexes, 14 years and over. White Married, spouse present Nonwhite Single Other i 5.6 4.9 11.0 4.1 9.9 7.5 Male 14 to 17 years 18 anrl 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over 5.3 12.9 13.8 8.9 4.5 3.6 4.2 4.6 4.6 12.1 12.7 8.0 3.8 3.1 3.7 4.1 11.0 19.9 21.8 14.6 10.5 8.6 8.8 11.9 3.6 11.2 12.8 14.5 12.2 9.3 8.0 6.4 5.9 9.9 Female 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over 6.2 12.9 13.5 9.1 6.5 5.2 3.9 4.1 5.5 11.7 11.3 7.7 5.4 4.5 3.6 4.0 11.1 24.1 31.2 18.2 11.5 8.9 5.9 3.7 'Includes widowed, divorced, and married—spouse absent. 2 8.5 5.5 3.4 3.0 3.6 4.0 (2) 5.4 7.9 12.6 12.9 7.6 4.7 3.5 2.0 2.6 15.2 9.9 6.5 5.0 3.6 2.4 8 (23) () 15.4 10.0 9.7 10.0 7.3 6.4 12.3 8.8 7.0 5.1 4.8 Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000. Table SA-33: UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OP THE UNEMPLOYED, BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP AND COLOR, 1962 Major occupation group Unemployed as percent of civilian labor force in category Nonwhite White Total unemployed.. Experienced workers * Professional, technical, and kindred workers Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm. Clerical and kindred workers Sales workers _ Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Operatives and kindred workers Private household workers... Service workers, except private household Farm laborers and foremen Laborers, except farm and mine Persons with no previous work experience 8 i See footnote 1, table SA - 3 0 , ^Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000. Percent distribution of unemployed White Nonwhite Nonwhite unemployed as percent of all unemployed in category 4.9 11.0 100.0 100.0 21.9 4.3 1.7 .2 1.4 3.8 4.0 4.8 6.9 3.1 5.3 3.9 11.0 9.7 3.1 1.0 3.6 7.1 10.2 9.7 12.0 7.1 10.8 5.8 15.8 86.5 4.1 .2 3.3 12.0 5.6 13.3 25.0 1.3 9.2 2.2 10.3 13.5 86.8 1.4 .2 .8 4.4 1.5 5.2 21.8 9.1 17.7 4.1 20.5 13.2 22.0 8.5 »See footnote 3, table S A - 3 0 . 6.3 9.4 7.0 10.0 19.7 66.1 35.1 35.0 35.9 21.6 114 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table S A - 3 4 : UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND PEBCENT DISTRIBUTION OP THE UNEMPLOYED, BY AGE, SEX, AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP, 1962 Unemployed as percent of civilan labor force in category Major occupation group Percent distribution of unemployed All age groups 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 45 years and over All ages groups 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 2,205 4.7 244 7.3 339 8.0 839 4.0 783 4.2 2,205 100.0 244 100.0 339 100.0 839 100.0 9.7 3.2 5.6 5.2 12.7 1.2 7.0 4.1 5.7 25.8 .4 15.2 94 28.3 4.5 4 4.6 4.5 39 21.7 29.4 10.7 6.3 15.5 4.1 3 4.0 5.0 3.8 20.2 27.8 .1 9.1 3.7 22.0 1.5 6.8 3.8 12.4 33.5 9.9 4.0 9.3 1.9 2 1.3 3.0 2.9 5.5 6.2 (*) 5.4 58 12.2 4.1 2.6 5.0 5.6 6.9 9.6 1.2 4 1.4 2.6 2.8 4.1 5.6 2.9 () 6.6 2.4 9.2 9.5 9.7 38 24.4 6.4 26 21.8 31 19.3 1,264 5.2 157 6.5 223 8.0 527 5.5 358 3.8 1,264 100.0 157 100.0 223 100.0 527 100.0 358 100. (> 1.8 .8 1.9 4.2 5.8 7.1 9.7 4.9 6.6 2.9 15.9 4.8 3.5 1.9 1.1 4.1 1.9 6.2 4.4 3.7 (») 5.9 12.4 (*) 13.4 10.3 12.6 2.2 4.3 5.4 7.3 9.8 69 6.4 2.5 <*) 1.4 2.8 4.1 5.6 8.1 3.7 4.5 1.6 (*) 1.7 24.1 8.2 1.3 28.7 9.3 19.4 1.7 1.3 24.4 13.5 .6 16.0 14.7 23.7 38 1.3 .9 33 o 6.2 1.3 21.8 67 20.0 18 1.3 1.7 24.8 6.5 1.5 32.6 8.0 17.9 1.3 1.3 2.g 16.9 9.6 1.7 32. & 10.7 19.1 1 4 1.4 45 years and over MALE Experienced workers:« Number (thousands) Percent Professional, technical, and kindred workers Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm. Clerical and kindred workers— Sales workers . Craftsmen, foremen* and kindred workers— Operatives and kindred workers. Private household workers... _ Service workers, except private household . Farm laborers and foremen— Laborers, except farm and mine 1.7 .3 1.4 3.4 3.0 5.0 6.6 4.8 6.3 5.1 12.3 8 (i) 78a 100.0 4.0 4 5.4 4.2 3.4 26.1 24.2 .1 9. a FEMALE Experienced workers: 1 Number (thousands) Percent ,. Professional, technical, and kindred workers Farmers and farm managers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm Clerical and kindred workers . 1 Sales workers _Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers Operatives and kindred workers Private household workers . - Service workers, except private household Farm laborers and foremen "Lftborfirs, accept, farm and minft, 4.7 9.2 (») 13.4 3.8 9.9 5.2 <*) 8 » See footnote 1, table S A - 3 0 . * Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000. Table SA-35: UNEMPLOYED P E R S O N S , B Y D U R A T I O N OP UNEMPLOYMENT, 1959-62 [Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Percent unemployed Average duration of unemployment Less 15 4 5 and 6 7 to 10 11 to 14 15 to 26 Over 26 (weeks) than 5 weeks weeks or weeks weeks weeks weeks weeks weeks more Duration of unemployment Period Total 1 week 2 or less weeks 1959 1960 1961. 1962 1962: January February March April May. June ^ July. August September October November December __ 3 weeks Unemployed persons On tem- Waiting porary to begin layoff new jobs Qess within than 30 30 days days) 3,813 3,931 4,806 4,007 434 491 484 484 496 520 528 500 405 430 464 403 323 358 421 367 304 324 377 334 474 499 687 478 335 353 411 323 469 502 728 534 571 454 804 585 14.5 12.8 15.5 14.7 43.5 45.8 39.5 43.8 27.3 24.3 31.9 27.9 128 147 149 121 134 119 129 125 4,663 4,543 4,382 3,946 3,719 4,463 4,018 3,932 3,512 3,294 3,801 3,817 429 387 505 426 433 789 508 484 547 378 526 395 571 418 380 456 407 730 485 491 498 448 579 532 585 360 345 319 328 602 390 374 332 358 448 396 388 355 349 326 355 415 422 352 304 362 406 375 416 383 280 243 298 285 672 309 280 303 273 367 662 750 464 386 411 379 465 631 350 351 411 473 359 459 576 307 212 230 255 358 295 229 292 300 581 728 750 764 608 449 345 341 428 418 469 525 672 703 734 719 666 584 576 593 477 447 397 453 14.5 16.1 16.5 16.9 16.8 12.8 13.5 14.5 14.0 14.4 12.6 13.5 42.3 33.5 36.0 38.7 41.0 56.8 44.9 43.2 47.9 46.9 51.5 44.5 26.9 31.5 33.9 37.6 34.3 23.1 22.9 23.7 25.8 26.3 22.8 25.6 186 95 115 93 107 96 128 183 107 114 116 117 100 82 80 107 111 211 152 248 154 95 94 63 HOUSEHOLD DATA 115 Table SA-36: UNEMPLOYED PERSONS, BY DURATION OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS, 1962 [Percent distribution] Total unemployed (thousands) Characteristic Unemployed by duration of unemployment Total Less 27 than 5 5 to 14 15 to 26 weeks and weeks weeks weeks over Unemployed by selected characteristics Average duration of unemployLess 5 to 14 ment than 5 weeks (weeks) weeks 15 weeks and over Total 27 15 to 26 weeks and weeks over A O E AND SEX Both sexes, 14 years and over Male 18 to 24 years . . 25 to 44 years 65 years and over Female 14 to 17 years 18 to 24 years . 25 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 vears and over ; 4,007 100.0 43.8 28.3 13.3 14.6 14.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2,488 252 601 849 682 103 1,519 155 444 551 334 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.4 55.6 45.8 39.6 33.1 26.9 49.2 61.3 53.8 47.5 41.9 29.2 27.8 30.3 31.1 27.3 23.1 26.8 26.5 27.5 26.1 26.9 13.9 8.7 12.5 13.4 16.7 20.2 12.4 7.7 9.9 13.8 15.3 16.5 7.9 11.3 15.9 22.9 29.8 11.6 4.5 8.8 12.5 15.9 16.3 9.3 12.5 16.1 20.9 26.5 12.1 7.0 9.9 12.7 15.2 57.4 8.0 15.7 19.2 12.9 1.6 42.6 5.4 13.6 14.9 8.0 .7 64.1 6.2 16.0 23.3 16.4 2.1 35.9 3.6 10.7 12.7 7.9 1.0 67.4 3.7 12.8 22.2 24.2 4.6 32.6 1.8 7.3 13.0 9.3 1.2 64.8 4.1 14.0 21.3 21.3 3.9 35.2 2.2 82 14.2 9.6 .9 69.8 3.4 11.6 23.0 26.6 53 30.2 1.2 66 11.8 9.0 1.5 4,007 100.0 43.8 28.3 13.3 14.6 14.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 3,129 1,969 1,160 879 519 360 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 44.9 41.5 50.7 39.7 36.6 44.2 28.6 29.7 26.7 27.3 27.4 27.2 13.1 13.8 11.9 14.1 14.3 13.9 13.4 15.0 10.7 18.9 21.8 14.7 13.9 15.4 11.3 17.7 10.8 14.5 80.1 46.6 33.5 19.9 10.8 0.1 78.9 51.5 27.3 21.1 12.5 8.6 74.1 50.7 23.4 25.9 16.7 9.2 76 8 50.9 25.8 23 2 13.9 9.4 4,007 100.0 43.8 28.3 133 14.6 14.7 100.0 100.0 '100.0 100.0 100.0 142 3.327 3,230 57 483 1,049 578 471 178 686 699 78 97 538 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 54.9 42.5 42.4 36.8 41.9 40.8 38.2 44 2 36.0 43.0 47.4 37.2 45.8 48.4 28.2 28.4 28.5 24.6 32.2 27.9 27.8 28.0 31.5 27.8 27.3 24.4 27.1 27.8 9.9 13.8 13.8 17.5 15.4 14.5 14.9 14.0 11.8 13.1 11.7 7.0 15.3 15.4 21.1 10.6 16.8 19.2 13.8 20.8 16.0 13.6 19.2 13.5 12.2 9.7 15.3 15.3 20.2 12.9 16.6 18.5 14.2 20.1 14.9 13.4 19.3 14.2 12.5 4.4 80.7 78.2 1.2 11.5 24.5 12.6 11.9 3.6 16.8 18.9 1.7 2.5 14.9 3.5 2.1 83.3 - 86.5 81.0 84.1 1.2 2.0 11.2 13.7 29.4 25.8 17.6 14.2 11.6 11.7 4.9 5.2 17.8 16.8 16.8 15.8 1.7 2.7 2.3 2.4 13.2 11.4 2 6 85.7 83.3 1.9 13.9 28.5 16.1 12.4 3.9 16.9 15.4 2.8 2.4 11.6 17 87.0 84.8 21 8.7 30.1 19 0 11.1 6.3 IS 8 16.2 2.6 2.2 11.3 4,007 100.0 43.8 28.3 14.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.7 25.4 13.3 11.3 14.6 141 12.7 12.0 ioo.6 39.6 45.7 44.7 39.4 41.7 50.8 43.2 56.7 39.8 48.4 24.3 27.6 30.3 30 7 29.3 24.2 26.8 26.9 285 27.8 15.3 12.3 10.1 16.0 13.6 11.7 13.7 9.6 15.5 11.5 20.7 14.4 14.9 13 9 15.5 13.3 16.2 6.7 161 12.2 173 32 2 2.4 10.2 5.0 12.5 25.2 2.6 10.5 2.5 12.6 13.2 2.9 I 3.6 9.9 4.1 12.3 25.4 2.7 11.9 1.5 14.2 11.3 3.0 111 415 187 462 975 121 445 103 502 538 4.1 2 2.5 10.8 4.8 10.4 23.1 3.5 10.9 3.4 11.4 14.9 3.1 2 3.9 10.2 4 8 10.9 25.7 2.7 12.3 1.2 13.8 11.2 0) COLOR AND SEX Total White Male Female Non white Male Female.. - - - - 71 6 50.4 21.2 28 4 19.3 9.1 M A J O R INDUSTRY GROUP Total - Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers.. ._ Forestry fisheries, and mining.. Construction - Manufacturing Durable goods . Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail t r a d e . . . Service and finance Public administration . _. Self-employed and unpaid family workers Persons with no previous work experience 2 _. >__ 192 13.5 11.5 MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP Total Professional, technical, and kindred workers Farmers and farm manacrers Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm Clerical and kindred workers.. . . . Sales workers . Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers _ Operatives and kindred workers Private household workers Service workers, except private household Farm laborers and foremen.. ._ Laborers, except, farm and mine.. Persons with no previous work experience 2 i Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.7 14.1 15.1 15.6 13.0 15.7 9.1 16.7 12.5 2 See footnote 3, table SA - 3 0 . 3.2 9.6 3.6 13.9 24.7 2.6 11.4 1.9 14.6 11.6 116 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry (In thousands) All employees Industry 1962 TOTAL . i5.au MINING. 652 82.8 25.5 28.5 METAL MINING • Iron o r e s . . . Copper o r e s . 1961 i960 f,22k 672 8J4 26.9 29.0 712 93-8 3 2 2' 23.3 Production workers1 1959 1958 3,404 51,423 732 751 83.7 27.7 23.3 1962 J 1961 I I960 I 1959 514 93.2 31.8 27.7 67.9J 21.3 23.4! 532 570 590 1958 611 76.4 26.8 22.7 7l.7| 77.3 28.6 22/6 67.3 141.81 129.3 164.6 149.2 177.0 159.4 195.0 175.1 22.| 223.8 23 3:5 151.7 139.8 161.3 147-1 186.1 168.5 198.2 178.5 215.1 193.0 133.4 123.01 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . . Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 299.2 I67A 131.8 303.1 171.3 171 131L.8 309.2 178.2 131.1 •5 I85 144.2 327.5 192.4 135.0 214.0 99.7 114.3 218.81 104.5 114.3 225.6 111.2 114.4 244.2 117.8 126.4 242.9 124.5 U8.4 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . II8.7 119.8 123.0 120.4 114.9 98.6 99.5| 102.6| 101.2| 96.4 COAL MINING. • Bituminous . 2,909 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 2,816 2,885 2,960 2,778 2,468 2,390 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS . 881.1 874.9 903.4 959.0! 893.61 754.91 752.61 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 593 298.I 295.7 583.3 291.. 291.8 585.7 293.6 292.1 586.5 310.4 276.I 564.d 282.5^ 282.ll 515.3 267.7 247.6 505. , 261.2^ 244. Highway and street construction. Other heavy construction 1,434-5 1,357.9 1,390.7 1,414.1 1,320.2 1,197. SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS. p.6,859 MANUFACTURING . DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. . 9,493 7,367 9,072 7,255 2,459 5H.5 262.7 248.6 2,538 2,384 834.41 775.2 516.8 279-7 237.1 498.1 253-2 245.0 1,162.3 1,186.9! 1,110.3 p.6,796 16,675 15,945 12,494 12,085 12,586 12,603 11,997 9A59 7,336 9,373 7,303 8,830 7,116 6,946 5,548 6,620 5,464 7,028 5,558 7,033 5,570 6,579 5,419 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, e x c e p t for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and a c c e s s o r i e s . . LUMBER A*ND WOOD PRODUCTS, -EXCEPT PURNITURE Logging camps and logging contractors . . . . . Sa- -mills and planing m i l l s Sawmills and planing m i l l s , general Millwork, plywood, and related products. . . . . Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products See footnotes at end of table. 270.7 183A 32.1 55.1 234.7 153.3 33.6 47.8 202.2 119.3 39.5 43.4 176.5 92.4 42.6 41.5 145.4 64.4 41.4 39.6 119.7 68.2 13.5 38.O 106.8 58.9 14.3 33.1 94.6 47.0 18.0 29 85.7 36.8 20.2 28.6 74.8 26.9 20.7 27.3 588.7 83.0 255.7 221.5 151.9 66.9 68.4 36.4 27.5 61.8 586.9 84.6 257.9 224.6 143.2 64.4 63A 38.4 28.8 59-0 626.8 91.0 287.5 252.2 146.5 67.2 64.7 41.8 31.5 60.0 658.8 94.4 305.2 268.9 156.1 73.5 66.9 43.4 32.7 59.8 $L5.0 87.2 287.0 254.0 142.0 67.. 6O.7 43.2 33.2 55.7 526.2 78.2 233.0 201.7 128.6 54.1 63.2 33.0 24.8 518.4 78.7 233.5 203.3 120.9 51.7 58.4 34.7 25.9 50.7 561.1 85.6 262.0 229.7 123.8 53.9 59.7 28.5 51.8 592.2| 88.5 279.9 246.7 132.9 59.4 6I.9 39.4 29.6 51.71 549.4 79.9 262.7 232.8 119.7 54.2 55.8 39.2 30.0 47.8 53.5 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 117 Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued fin thousands) All employees Production workers' Industry 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 385.1 276.0 1U2.0 67.9 34.1 27.8 1*0.6 367.5 262.0 132.8 65.O 33.9 26.6 38.2 1*0.7 383.0 271.9 138.2 67.4 36.0 27.8 39.9 43.3 385.0 277.8 139.4 67.7 38.4 26.6 36.8 43.9 360.8 260.3 130.2 63.O 35.9 25.2 35.7 39.6 319.7 235.7 126.1 57.0 26.6 22.3 30.5 31.3 303.9 223.5 117.2 55.0 26.8 21.0 28.2 31.2 318.5 233.0 122.4 57.5 28.5 22.4 29. 33.1 321.0 238.6 123.6 58.0 30.6 21.6 27.5 33.4 298.7 221.9 114.9 53.7 28.3 20.4 26.8 29.6 582.0 604.0 33.2 IO6.5 60.0 1*6.4 42.8 76.3 33.8 1*6.7 159.9 121.6 24.6 6o4.o 34.3 100.2 562.4 29.2 96.5 55.7 4o.7 44.4 74.5 33.1 45.3 i4o.i 116.4 26.9 479.1 25.2 93.2 56.0 37.2 32.1 58.3 27.0 37.2 128.9 88.8 14.0 1*69.4 25.5 89.5 54.4 35.1 32.3 60.2 28.4 36.4 124.7 86.8 12.7 496.2 30.2 84.8 50.1 34.6 36.2 67.7 31.1 4l.o 128.8 93.2 16.6 457.9 25.3. 81.2 1*8.9 32.4 36.7 64.7 30.0 39.0 111.9. 85.8 15.6 1,163.8 1,142.7 1,231.2 1,182.6 1,153.5 591.9 595.5 601.1 587.3 651.4 522.3 531.4 526.5 515.3 577.1 193.6 192.4 186.7 211.8 204.7 115.8 113.4 124.4 112.0 120.7 24.1 28.4 24.1 22.5 26.4 53.7 59.0 55.0 57.6 52.2 67.9 68.1 71.1 66.6 70.3 185.4 181.3 174.4 178.9 170.9 49.0 1*6.1 43.9 45.7 1*6.0 58.9 59.3 56.7 57.1 52.9 60.2 59.1 56.5 58.8 55.8 68.3 70.0 63.7 66.4 59.9 31.8 34.0 31.1 32.1 28.1 36.5 36.0 32.6 31.8 34.3 61.9 58.9 58.2 55.7 59,5 1*6.3 40.9 1*4.4 39.3 43.2 935.8 475.5 421.4 163.7 99.2 20.1 44.4 52.6 139.1 35.8 45.3 1*6.1 58.1 28.4 29.7 46.7 32.9 914.6 478.4 424.7 156.6 95.7 18.5 42.5 51.0 132.5 33.7 43.0 43.6 52.3 25.8 26.5 43.7 31.3 491.8 28.8 89.8 52.7 37.1 34.9 66.0 30.4 39.9 127.1 91.2 14.5 993.8 528.4 470.5 173.3 103.9 21.9 47.5 54.4 136.0 34.8 43.2 45.7 54.8 26.7 28.1 1*6.9 34.5 953.8 470.9 4l4.7 181.5 108.3 24.1 49.1 51..8 143.5 38.4 45.5 47.3 56.9 26.7 30.3 49.2 37.3 928.0 1*86.5 432.2 162.7 97.5 20.2 45.0 54.2 130.3 35.6 40.3 43.0 ,084.5 1,135.3 1,122.5 1,076.9 62.2 59.9 62.3 62.5 124.9 127.7 134.9 135.2 49.8 52.3 50.3 82.1 75.1 82.5 77.4 80.7 77.5 77.7 73.2 33.5 32.6 32.4 31.3 45.0 47.2 1*5.3 4l.9 333.2 332.7 339.7 343.4 92.4 96.7 98.7 101.5 61.1 63.7 57.4 62.3 94.2 90.6 93.8 101.5 55.2 55.8 53.0 49.4 30.6 32.3 30.4 28.7 87.2 82.1 87.I 77.9 38.1 36.0 38.1 32.5 49.1 1*6.2 49.1 45.4 177.2 195.4 188.4 171.2 62.5 63.2 56.0 53.3 56.3 51.5 117.6 115.8 115.9 112.2 72.8 72.4 70.9 70.9 863.8 51.2 106.2 1*0.8 65.4 55.6 26.0 29.6 234.7 69.4 42.9 55.8 42.8 23.9 69.4 32.4 37iO 153.8 56.1 45.1 91.8 53.4 826.0 51.1 99.8 39.3 60.6 54.0 25.2 28.7 235.6 70.8 1*0.9 59.2 41.8 22.9 64.1 30.0 34.1 142.0 51.8 41.9 85.7 50.5 874.3 53.9 106.4 41.0 65.4 57.9 26.5 31.4 242.2 71.9 1*4.3 62.4 41.8 21.. 9 68.6 31.8 36.7 158.9 53.8 45.0 87.5 52.1 868.5 54.5 107.4 41.9 65.5 60.9 27.4 33.5 237.9 66.1 1*6.4 63.5 1*0.1 21.8 69.4 32.1 37.3 152.8 53.3 45.5 87.O 52.4 824.5 54.0 97.2 39.1 58.1 58.4 26.7 31.7 21*6.5 74.7 45.O 71.3 36.9 20.7 60.9 26.8 34.0 134.1 47.0 40.9 83.6 51.0 Durable Goods-Continued FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . . Other furniture and fixtures kO.f STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c . Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products . PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining. Nouienuus toning, drawing, and extruding . . . . . . . Copper rolling, drawing, ana exuuuiug Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware . . . Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n . e . c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . . . Heating equipment,* except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . . . . . Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . Screw machine products, bolts, e t c . Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings See footnotes at end of table. . . . . 594.0 30.4 109.6 63.7 45-9 1*0.1 68.3 30.2 43.8 164; 4 118.9 23.3 1,127.5 61.3 134.8 52.2 82.6 74.9 32.2 42.7 331.5 94.6 59.9 86.5 56.8 33.8 87.9 38.4 49.5 190.4 67.2 56.7 122.9 74.4 29-? •106.6 62.0 44.6 to.2 70.4 42.9 158.5 116.4 21.8 Ufo 43.9 77.8 34.4 47.7 159.0 124.0 27.8 hd.Q 23.0 25.7 45.6 35.2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 118 Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees Industry 1962 1961 i960 Production workers 1 1959 1958 , 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 Durable Goods-Continued MACHINERY Internal combustion e n g i n e s , n . e . c Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine t o o l s , metal cutting types Special d i e s , t o o l s , j i g s , and fixtures . Miscellaneous metalworking machinery. Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators . .' Machine s h o p s , jobbing and repaic Machine parts, n . e . c , except e l e c t r i c a l . . . ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Industrial controls. . . Household appliances. Household refrigerators and freezers Electric lighting and wiring equipment . 1,489.8 1,419.0 1,479.0 1,452.1 1,362.1* 1,036.0 89.8 84.0 55.7 86.3 79.3 89.7 36.1 36.0 34.7 19.5 41.9 35.5 36.2 43.8 50.3 53.7 47.9 49.3 108.8 112.4 122.3 80*5 112.7 112.3 225.6 139.6 200.9 210.7 P21.3 123.6 126.6 108.8 111.6 115.2 79.1 22.2 35.6 33.3 35.9 30.7 18.1 29.4 26.8 29.3 29.5 245.2 195.4 231.0 247.5 260.7 261.7 46.2 64.8 64.1 67.4 64.7 69.5 88.8 77.8 86.0 85.I 74.9 91.3 40.8 42.1 39.0. 31.5 43.1 37.1 42.8 51.* 60.3 54.5 58.3 59.9 116.8 163.6 161.6 169.O 160. S 167.9 32.* 21.7 32.5 32.7 33.3 31.9 38.4 36.8 37.2 35.0 29*6 39.0 221..0 203.6 227.6 217.2 153.8 226.7 36.6 62.8 61.0 ' 61.7 58.7 59.9 40.0 47.8 51.8 *3.7 52.4 33.0 *1.5 1*6.1 42.3 45.4 132.9 146.5 138.2 .152.0 156!3 90.* 101.4 93.9 107.7 90.2 97.2 99.8 100.8 95.* 69.0 60.8 58.2 57.0 42.8 61.9 61.3 149.2 136.0 128.0 167.4 157.6 156.* 89.7 90.* 115.6 109.8 IO8.5 99.7 38.3 46.6 49.0 *5.5 49.5 51.7 S3 1,579.2 167.8 56.8 42.2 68.8 185.4 100.4 49.2 150.2 47.0 25.2 33.5 143.2 28.9 50.1 64.2 Radio and TV communication equipment. . Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . . . . Other Aircraft Dftrtft aod eauiDncnt Other transportation equipment See footnotes at end of table. i 110.7 445.0 122.0 323.0 266.8 71.0 195.8 110.0 65.9 162.8 52.8 42.3 67.8 176.6 97.5 45.7 148.2 24)7 31.2 135.6 27.3 47.8 60.6 102.8 404.7 113.2 291.5 243.0 68.6 174.4 101.0 59.* 163.6 44*7 68.5 180.7 101.3 45.1 155.4 48.1 25.8 33.7 137.5 29.3 49.2 58.9 IO6.9 382.3 113.7 268.6 233.5 73.2 160.2 107.4 64.8 1,396.4 1,249.0 l,060.3 157.0 111.3 147.3 38.0 40.2 1*6.2 28.6 41.7 43.2 67.6 1*4.7 65.4 126.7 175.5 156.2 69.6 91.1 100.4 32.5 35.8 42.3 157.0 147-7 n4.8 43.8 48.6 36.9 26.8 27.4 18.9 30.1 32.6 25.5 111.6 121.3 134.5 26.6 25.1 28.7 48.2 44.5 38.2 57.6 48.3 50.3 113.1 104.4 82.6 296.1 230.1* 339.7 79.4 101.5 105.3 151.0 234.4 194.6 198.6 213.3 178.9 75.8 109.4 149.0 137.* 84.0 97.0 106.3 56.0 63.I 50.9 1,542.3 1,*58.8 1,586.7 1,661.9 1,607.3 1,060.7 724.1 534.1 606.5 691.6 692.3 633.1 242.2 272.1 272.5 295.3 198.9 253.7 64.8 57.0 60.5 52.4 5*-7 65.9 29.6 28.8 25.* 25.2 31.3 30.9 303.0 313.0 242.2 309.* 267.7 276.3 350.6 7*7.6 619.2 783.6 634.6 645.7 350.8 331.4 *19.5 32*.3 175.9 **8.5 182.8 186.6 173.6 IO8.7 184.3 199.4 150.8 108.* 103.9 121.3 1*5.3 65.9 118.6 141.2 141.6 146.9 146.5 141.3 96.8 122.7 111.8 117.5 116.0 115.3 21.8 24.3 29.0 29.4 25.6 26.0 29.9 41.4 40.7 40.6 43.2 34.7 27.6 28.8 34.8 34.2 32.5 30.3 976.7 1,035.9 1,027.2 59.3 55.5 50.3 20.3 19.7 19-7 35.8 30.7 88.*8 78.* 76.2 148.8 129.9 1*5*5 85.0 82.7 7*.5 23.8 22.1 20.2 18.8 19.1 16.7 184.4 182.9 195.9 *8.2 44.3 *3.* 70.3 73.* 70.7 30.2 30.8 27.9 39.2 *1.3 *3.5 118.* 111.9 115.4 21.6 20.9 21.6 29*2 28.3 30.5 155.2 1*6.6 157.2 35.8 36.5 37.5 37.8 *1.7 42.8 31.0 3*.2 34.0 96.3 95.9 92.7 6*.7 6*.7 63.5 69.7 *3.0 119.6 8*.* 35.2 980.5 106.7 35.0 28.1 *3.5 119.1 66.6 30.0 112.9 36.0 18.3 23.5 105.1 23.6 36.2 *5.* 75.* 209.0 72.* 136.5 176.7 1*6.0 128.7 996.3 IO8.5 3*3 29.8 44.4 123.9 70.0 30.1 119.4 38.4 19.2 26.0 107.0 25.5 37.2 44.3 79.2 206.5 74.0 132.5 *0.0 H7.9 8*.3 33.7 170.0 52.3 117.8 81.8 50.1 43.7 114.3 78.2 36.1 9*5.5 58.0 2*.2 33.8 81.5 130.3 69.5 23.7 18.6 171.* *3.8 64.5 26.6 36.5 112.1 21.3 26.9 139.1 35.* 3*.* 30.2 87.8 57.1 61.9 39.7 103.3 70.5 32.8 969.* 10*. 9 32.1 28.7 44.2 122.9 70.9 29.O 121.8 39.2 20.9 25.3 105.3 24.8 36.9 43.6 84.7 187.2 68.1 119.1 160.9 55.6 105.3 81.7 49.1 857.3 96.6 27.* 27.3 *1.9 10*.8 61.0 23.5 112.6 3*.6 19.9 23.0 93.5 22.7 33.* 37.* 77.1 166.1 6*.* 101.7 133.9 51.6 82.3 72.7 *2.5 68.2 997.1 1,114.7 1,175.7 1,128.2 *52.5 563.3 537.5 *79-7 166.7 218.2 198.8 180.6 *5.1 50.2 *5.* 54.8 19.9 24.9 23*0 23.6 251.1 249.2 208.3 218.1 376.8 458.0 *99.* 351.5 203.8 178.8 287.6 257.* 96.6 107.5 10*. 1 103.9 76.4 68.8 10*. 3 96.5 116.8 122.1 117.6 123.8 92.0 97.1 96.3 103.1 24.8 2*. 9 21.3 20.6 31.6 29.2 2*.O 28.9 26.2 28.9 I 2*.3 23.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 119 Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) A 11 employees . Industry Production workerj.' 1962 1961 I960 360.4 73.9 95.0 59.0 36.0 40.6 50.1 72.4 28.3 347.4 74.4 89.7 55.6 34.1 39.2 48.1 69.4 26.4 354.3 75.7 93.1 59.6 33.6 41.0 47.5 69.3 27.9 345.3 72.3 92,4 61.0 31.3 39.1 45.4 67.6 28.6 391.2 42.3 102.5 62.9 39.6 31.0 57.8 157.6 378.2 42.4 97.7 60.I 37.6 30.0 56.7 151.4 389.9 43.6 99.7 62.6 37.1 30.4 59.6 156.7 387.7 43.3 97.4 62.4 35.1 30.8 60.0 156.2 , 1959 1961 i960 1959 1958 323.8 ' 230.4 64.5 39.3 86.8 ; 62.1 59.8 37.5 24.6 29.6 43^8 34.9 67.I 41.6 25.6 22.9 223.1 40.7 58.7 35.3 23.4 29.1 33.4 40.2 20.9 232.6 42.7 62.2 38.8 23.5 31.0 33.2 41.4 22.1 230.3 41.4 62.3 39.9 22.4 30.0 31.8 41.3 23.5 214.8 36.9 314.6 373.0 32.9 41.8 85.5 93.0 54.2 58.8 31.4 34.2 30.0 : 23.2 48.0 57.3 151.0 i 125.0 303.5 33.2 81.6 51.7 29.9 22.1 46.8 119.8 314.3 34.2 84.1 54.0 30.2 22.6 49.0 124.4 312.9 33.9 82.4 53.7 28.7 22.8 49.6 124.3 299.5 32.3 78.6 50.5 28.1 21.7 47.1 119.9 1958 . 1962 Durable Goods—Continued INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical,,and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies ... MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles . Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c. Pens, pencils, office, and art materials. . Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions , ... 38#.8 18.8 27.4 30.7 41.2 20.9 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing . . Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing. Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts . . Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Bread cake and perishable products Biscuit crackers and pretzels . Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Malt liquors . . Miscellaneous food and kindred products . . 1,759.9 1,775.2 1,790.0 1,789.6 1,772.8 1,175.5 1,191.4 1,211.8 1,222.0 1,222.0 312.9 319.5 322.6 317.1 319.4 251.6 256.8 259.5 255.7 257.8 196.7 202.7 215.1 154.5 158.7 164.8 163.3 170.4 209.9 207.5 34.6 32.2 33.2 44.0 47.4 34.2 33.7 45.5 47.5 60.1 55.2 59.2 63.4 69*4 60.3 69.5 65.2 64.2 63.9 169.4 182.8 175.2 152.2 161.4 315.8 303.4 317.3 310.5 319.1 36.6 36.5 36.2 19.1 18.3 20.5 20.9 20.8 35.1 33.7 ... 215.1 219.1 222.8 224.3 225.1 99.9 92.4 106.7 111.8 118.1 ... 238.1 210.1 211.7 214.9 209.5 203.6 245.7 245.9 249.7 253.7 . 41.4 35.6 37.1 39.6 39.8 41.8 39.6 35.3 36.3 37.9 111.8 112.0 111.8 112.3 114.7 134.6 137.4 133.9 134.7 135.7 47.6 43.4 40.3 38.3 32.8 38.8 42.5 36.5 34.5 29.1 130.8 131.0 130.7 134.1 132.3 91.4 91.5 91.6 93.8 92.9 33.8 35.4 36.7 38.8 39.6 23.6 22.7 24.2 25.4 26.1 58.4 56.4 57.2 54.9 39.4 39.8 39.1 39.8 38.4 57.7 302.2 168.4 169.I 172.8 175.4 180.0 295.9 300.5 300.9 139.8 257.6 256.4 256.4 143.9 136.9 251.7 131.5 133.4 2 36.1 44.1 44.6 35.6 44.2 ^!o 35.7 35.9 36.9 44.4 36.4 36.3 38.1 31.2 , 29.4 30.3 29.7 31.2 25.7 35.3 62.9 61.9 78.6 60.1 75.4 60.4 78.5 77.5 76.9 63.5 52.6 53.2 51.2 63.1 64.5 60.4 64.7 49.O 62.0 49.4 . . 117.8 217.0 117.8 214.7 117.9 213.1 212.3 212.3 111.7 113.9 I46.O 66.6 71.6 68.8 72.1 72.8 44.5 48.2 U8.5 49.1 104.8 105.2 101.4 39.8 38.9 39.0 40.3 39.9 99.1 107.7 143.6 143.4 139.6 96.5 95.8 99.6 99.8 97.8 142.3 7".7'7".'~ . 142.4 . TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars. ... 91.0 37.5 23.9 90.7 38.0 25.5 94.0 38.1 28.3 94.5 36.9 29.6 94.5 35.8 30.7 79.1 31.4. 22.2 79.6 32.4 23.6 83.3 32.9 26.4 83.9 31.8 27.7 84.1 31.0 28.9 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and small wares . Knitting . Full-fashioned hosiery . . • . Seamless hosiery. ... 902.6 240.4 81.7 51.8 27.6 219.4 21.4 83.2 64.4 29.1 74.9 37.4 103.3 66.3 893.4 243.6 82.6 51.9 26.6 214.3 26.0 79.2 59.8 28.8 73.4 35.7 99.3 65.9 924.4 254.0 84.4 55.6 27.6 215.4 30.1 74.9 59.2 31.0 77.0 37.6 102.5 70.2 945.7 259.4 81.0 60.4 28.5 219.8 35.1 72.5 59.5 33.2 77.3 37.6 108.3 73.5 918.8 262.1 79.3 57.3 26.7 206.8 38.9 66.3 53.3 30.6 74.8 34.9 107.9 69.1 812.4 223.4 73.9 45.9 24.2 198.1 19.2 77.0 805.0 227.7 74.7 45.8 23.2 193.8 23.4 73.7 53.0 25.6 63.1 30.0 91.9 54.8 835.1 238.O 76.9 49.2 24.1 195.3 27.1 69.9 52.8 2T-.6 66.5 31.9 94.8 58.4 857.4 243.5 74.2 53.9 24.9 199.7 31.7 67.7 53.3 29.8 67.O 31.9 100.3 62.0 832.5 246.8 73.0 51.1 23.3 186.9 34.8 61.7 47.9 27.2 64.8 29.I 99.7 57.8 . Finishing t e x t i l e s , except wool and knit Flexor covering Miscellaneous textile goods . . . See footnotes at end of table. : 26.1 64.3 31.2 95.6 55.9 120 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees Industry 1962 1961 1960 Production workers' 1959 1958 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 Nondurable Goods-Continued 1,214.5 114.3 296.3 112.1 55.4 67.3 368.6 41.7 189.9 81.7 55.3 114.3 75.8 38.5 32.4 76.1 35.5 71.6 140.9 49.7 1,233.2 119.6 303.8 114.0 56.7 71.4 371.2 41.4 192.0 83.2 54.6 117.7 77.8 39.9 34.6 76.7 35.3 69.9 139.9 50.1 1,225.9 118.3 297.0 109.7 53.8 71.8 371.4 41.3 192.8 84.7 52.5 118.5 78.7 39.8 37.1 75.4 34.6 71.4 136.8 51.6 ,171.8 115.1 278.1 104.9 49.9 66.8 359.4 38.9 188.5 86.3 45.7 113.4 75.0 38.3 38.0 74.1 33.6 68.0 125.8 49.3 1,125.4 104.9 289.6 108.3 57.8 63.9 342.2 41.5 171.4 73.4 55.9 103.1 70.2 32.9 29.2 70.2 32.7 63.9 122.4 44.0 1,079.6 102.4 268.4 100.9 52.1 60.5 331.8 38.3 171.2 73.4 48.8 101.5 69.6 31.9 29.0 68.0 31.4 61.9 116.7 41.8 1,098.2 107.2 276.3 102.9 53.6 64.5 334.7 38.2 173.3 75.0 48.1 104.4 71.5 32.9 31.0 68.0 31,0 60.5 116.1 42,5 1,091.4 105.9 270.5 98.8 51.0 65.2 334.0 38.0 174.1 75.8 46.1 105.3 72.6 32.8 33.2 66.9 30.4 62.0 113.6 43.9 1,039.5 102.6 252.4 94.3 47.2 60.4 323.9 35.9 170.7 77.3 ^9.9 100.2 68.8 31.5 33.9 65.4 29.3 58.8 102.2 41.5 614.5 217.3 65.8 144.5 33.7 186.9 67.9 77.9 601.3 219.6 66.3 137.1 32.2 178.3 66.6 73.0 601.1 222.7 69.3 132.4 31.1 176.6 68.4 70.8 587.2 217.7 70.6 125.1 30.1 173.7 68.8 68.9 564.1 211.0 70.1 117.7 28.8 165.4 67.2 64.3 486.0 175.2 52.9 108.5 27.2 149.4 56.0 59.9 478.0 177.6 53.6 104.3 25.9 142.6 54.9 55.9 479.7 180.4 56.4 101.5 25.2 141.3 56.7 54.2 471.8 177.2 57.8 97.1 24.6 139.6 57.2 52.8 454.1 172.6 57.7 91.0 23.6 132.8 55.8 49.2 924.9 324.1 70.3 72.5 296.0 198.9 86.3 49.1 113.0 917.3 325.9 70.7 70.9 292.4 198.2 83.5 47.7 109.6 911.3 325.2 70.3 69.9 290.7 199.0 81.1 47.2 108.0 888.5 318.5 69.7 66.8 284.0 196.3 76.7 45.4 104.2 872.6 314.1 68.8 65.3 278.1 194.0 73.7 44.0 102.3 594.0 166.5 28.5 44.3 233.8 158.1 66.7 39.6 81.4 591.7 168.2 29.5 43.1 232.2 157.9 65.0 38.5 80.3 588.9 168.3 29.5 42.3 230.6 158.4 63.1 38.2 80.0 575.1 166.1 28.8 40.5 225.0 155.9 59.5 37.0 77.7 563.2 162.6 28.9 39.5 220.3 153.9 57.4 35.9 76.1 846.0 283.4 161.2 71.5 76.7 111.3 82.8 96.9 36.0 33.8 62.9 48.3 36.6 81.9 827.2 281.8 153.4 70.7 71.0 108.5 81.3 94. 34. 32. 62. 46. 35. 80.0 828.2 284.3 154.6 72.2 70.8 108.7 79.6 91.2 33.6 31.6 63.2 45.9 35.5 80.4 809.2 278.6 149.4 70.0 68.7 104.8 75.7 88.7 32.6 31.7 62.2 45.5 36.1 79.9 794.1 278.6 143.0 67.0 66.1 103.7 76.5 85.5 32.0 29.9 60.7 44.5 35.4 78.0 517.2 165.0 110.0 46.5 55.0 60.0 43.1 58.6 25.2 20.6 36.0 32.9 26.5 54.6 504.3 163.3 103.6 45.5 50.2 59.1 42.8 56.7 23.8 19.9 35.4 32.2 26.1 54.0 509.9 167.7 104.6 46.2 50.4 59.5 42.4 55.2 22.9 19.9 36.5 31.7 26.0 54.8 505.6 167.1 102.5 45.4 49.8 58.4 41.0 54.5 22.0 20.5 36.3 31.9 26.6 54.8 493.7 166.0 96.7 42.9 47.0 59.2 42.8 51.9 21.7 18.9 35.3 31.0 25.9 53.7 195.0 160.5 34.5 201.9 168.4 33.6 211.9 177.2 34.7 215.5 181.4 34.1 223.8 190.4 33.3 125.3 100.9 24.3 129.9 106.1 23.8 137.9 112.8 25.1 139.9 115.2 24.7 146.9 123.0 23.8 Tires and inner tubes. Other rubber products. . Miscellaneous plastic products 405.8 99.2 160.5 146.0 375.3 97.7 148.6 128.9 379.0 104.8 152.8 121.4 372.7 104.5 153.0 115.1 344.3 104.1 139.0 101.2 314.3 72.1 126.6 115.6 288.3 70.6 116.6 101.1 292.8 76.8 120.4 95.7 289.8 77.6 121.2 91.6 264.4 76.6 108.1 79.7 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS. Leather tanning and finishing . . Footwear, except rubber Other leather products 360.3 31.9 241.2 87.2 358.2 32.3 239.6 86.3 363.4 33.6 242.6 87.2 374.0 36.3 247.5 90.2 359.2 37.1 237.4 84.6 318.6 28.0 215.7 74.9 316.4 28.3 214.0 74.1 320.9 29.6 216.4 74.9 332.9 32.2 222.6 78.1 318.2 33.0 212.7 72.6 1,266. APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings. Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings PAPER AND A L L I E D PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals. Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers. Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining. Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS • See footnotes at end of table. . 117, 319, 120, 61, 71, 381, 45, 190, 82, 63, 116, 76, 39, 32, 78, 36, 73, 147, 52, ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 121 Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) 1 All employees TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES. . . 1962 1961 1960 3 ,903 3 ,903 4 ,004 717.1 700.2 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION C l a s s I railroads 271.1 90.5 113.2 41.4 LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT Taxicabs Intercity and rural bus lines 1Production workers' ]L958 ]L959 4,011 816.8 717.5 885.3 780.5 924 .8 815 # j 957.4 840.1 276.9 98.5 114.3 40.9 284.4 101.4 120.7 40.5 281 # 3 103 . 0 118 .9 41 . 4 284.8 105.: 120.! 43.( 879.9 845.1 855.9 844 777.8 AIR TRANSPORTATION Air transportation, common carriers 200.5 179.5 195.7 175.4 191.2 171.6 179 160 165.2 148. t 21.3 297.1 22.2 303.5 23.1 310.0 24 308 e 25.7 294.1 824.7 687.7 37.0 95.8 828.9 693.3 37.5 93.9 839.7 706.0 38.4 92.4 836 .8 707 . 1 39 .0 88 .9 860. 0 732.1 39.6 86.9 611.1 246.5 155.1 172.7 36.7 613.7 248.6 155.6 175.0 34.5 615.0 252.5 154.8 175.0 32.7 612 .2 253 .9 154 .1 173 ,7 30 .5 610.4 254.4 151.9 175.1 29.0 , COMMUNICATION Telegraph communication I Radio and t e l e v i s i o n broadcasting ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and s y s t e m s Gas companies and s y s t e m s . . . Combined utility s y s t e m s Water, steam, and sanitary s y s t e m s . . .' . . .1 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2 11 582 WHOLESALE TRADE. * Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . . . . . . . Drugs, chemicals, and allied products '' Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products . . , Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE 2 3 ,061 ' ' 228.2 187.0 131.5 487.1 218.1 142.3 511.8 i 8, 521 11 337 2 993 218.6 181.5 129.4 485.6 211.0 140.4 486.4 8, 344 11 391 3 ,004 215.2 179.5 130.4 494.0 212.6 144.0 479.9 8, 388 11 ,127 2 ,848 8 ,182 7 ,902 GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES Department stores Limited price variety stores FOOD STORES Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores 1, 371.4 1, 202.9 1, 354.6 1. 183.1 1, 355.8 1, 180.5 1 ,305. 4 1 ,134. 1 617.2 100.5 229.3 96.1 120.9 611.8 97.3 228.5 95.8 118.3 619.4 98.0 233.2 95.2 121.0 604. 5 96. 5 233. 3 89. 7 113. 3 389.5 389.0 400.1 1, 722.8 1, 664.8 1, 654.3 EATING AND DRINKING PLACES OTHER RETAIL TRADE Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers Drug stores . " See footnotes at end of table. 1960 1959 1958 194.3 170.8 122.C 484.9 199.8 143.5 441.3 — 86 . 3 93 .3 95.5 97.3 99 .6 38 .5 38 .2 38.1 38.9 40 .5 803 .9 772 .9 785.7 775.6 709 • 0 18 ,2 18 .7 19.8 21.0 22 .2 559 .5 26 .9 567 .5 27 .2 79 .5 581.9 27.9 77.9 585.4 28.4 74.8 610 .2 28 .8 72 .7 541 ,3 213 ,6 138 .6 159 ,1 29 9 545.3 218,7 138.5 159.4 28.8 544.8 221.1 138.2 158.6 27.0 545 .7 79 .9 537, 1 211 4 137 6 156 ,2 32 0 8 ,805 8 ,674 2 ,630 192. 8 156. 4 109, 6 431. 1 191. 0 2 ,584 2 436. 5 6 ,175 8,766 8,588 222 .5 137 .6 160.2 25 .4 8 ,311 2 ,477 2,562 2,605 163. 9 176.0 182.8 184. 7 144 6 149.0 153 0 152.0 104 7 110 0 108.7 111.6 430. 2 433. 1 437.7 438.7 176. 9 179.5 187.6 185. 0 172. 1 127. 0 129.1 126.7 380. 2 396.3 416. 5 412.7 6 ,090 1, 567.8 1 ,532. 3 1 ,473.4 1 ,496. 8 1 ,453. 9 850. 4 896. 9 864.5 881. 4 917.2 924.6 303. 2 322. 8 314.1 304. 1 327.5 323.4 1, 578.1 FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES 10 ,750 2 ,946 207 2 175 9 125 9 491. 6 202. 3 146. 0 458. 7 1, 627.0 959.6 325.3 APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES Men's and boys' apparel stores. 1961 1,976 MQTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION OTHER TRANSPORTATION 1962 6,161 6,026 5 ,835 1,452.0 1,422.1 1 ,368. 0 798. 9 829.1 846.3 298. 2 306.0 309.4 1,272.7 1,220.3 1 ,182. 3 1,105.4 1,057.2 1 ,018. 4 1 ,264.5 1 ,280. 2 1 ,093.1 1 ,120. 5 1 ,269. 9 1 ,106. 0 591.8 95.3 232.3 85.4 106.7 560. 3 566.1 89.8 214.4 88.6 108.1 553.3 88.5 215.1 83.7 101.2 541. 7 107. 6 556. 3 88. 5 209. 1 88. 8 104. 9 395. 9 388.4 347. 2 349. 4 360. £ 358.0 351. 5 1 ,602. 9 1 ,528.9 ,490. 5 2 ,460. 3 9 129. 6 348. 0 552. 0 124. 7 344. 5 792.5 2, 745.2 2, 790.4 2 ,740. 5 2 ,655.1 658.1 638.6 628.8 652. 6 642.0 148.4 130.0 146.6 141. 9 152.7 354. 8 374.3 346.1 368.7 367.8 91. 4 209. 0 88. 9 87. 6 214. 1 79. 4 94. 9 2,509.8 2,471.7 2 ,391. 4 564. 6 576.4 581.6 112. 0 122.5 127.9 328. 4 335.8 345.9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 122 Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees Production workers ^ Industry FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE Banking. Credit v.encies other than banks Savings and loan associations Personal credit institutions. . . . Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance Insurance agents, brokers, and services Real estate Operative builders Other finance, insurance, and real estate SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS 1962 1961 I960 1959 2,798 2,731 2,669 2,594 7l4.O 279. 4 81.0 150.8 131.8 851.4 4 5 4.1 51.1 305.7 211.9 532.9 W.I 76.9 7,949 Hotel" and lodging places Hotels, tourist courts, and motels Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants Miscellaneous business services: Advertising Motion pictures Motion picture filming and distributing Motion picture theaters and services Medical services: Hospitals. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT State government State education Other State government Local government Local education Other local government . 7,115 I960 1959 606.7 591.1 574.2 546.9 527.7 122.3 768.O 413.0 45.8 273.9 120.6 765.2 417.1 44.9 268.3 107.2 757.4 4l4.7 45.4 261.5 99.9 745.5 411.6 45.1 252.7 87.6 744.1 411.3 45.6 253.5 1958 2,519 616.8 229.2 60.5 133.9 93.8 813.6 447.7 50.1 277.8 185.1 506.8 38.4 73.8 6,811 565.2 508.6 5 490.3 526.7 472.2 509.2 494.0 482.5 516.2 517.2 522.7 529.1 529.7 377.7 383.1 390.5 396.6 398.6 107-9 176.3 107.2 186.5 46.8 139.7 108.8 189.6 44.1 145.6 24.6 29.I 29.0 30.7 30.4 1,21*6.7 1,188.9 1,131.2 101.5 199.1 43.6 155.5 1,068.1 1,008.3 8,828 8,520 8,190 7,893 2,279 2,270 2,233 2,191 9,188 * 7,392 640.5 243.6 66.4 139.3 106.7 816.9 448.7 49.8 278.0 189.7 520.2 44.7 76.3 1961 577.3 521.2 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT3 Executive Department of Defense Post Office Department Other agencies Legislative Judicial 7,610 672.5 261.0 70.4 149.3 114.4 831.7 452.4 50.2 288.7 196.3 517.4 4o.7 76.O 1962 596.5 539-9 136.9 GOVERNMENT 693.5 270.9 75.3 151.1 128.5 843.7 455.6 50.1 298.5 203.9 514.3 42.8 76.2 1958 2,310.6 963.3 597.2 750.2 23.7 5.5 2,250.9 2,242.6 940.6 943.7 586.7 596.7 710.5 715.3 23.2 22.6 5.1 4.9 6,849 6,548 105 195 44 150 448.5 2,205.2 2,164.2. 966.2 960.3 562.8 574.5 664.5 641.1 22.5 22.1 4.8 4.7 6,250 5,957 5,702 . 1,726.4 1,663.6 530.8 567.7 1,158.8 1,132.8 1,592.7 504.5 1,088.2 1,470.9 444.5 1,026.4 5,122.1 4,884.5 2,832.3 2,644.2 2,289.8 2,240.3 4,657.0 2,478.8 2,178.2 1,541.1 476.5 1,064.6 4,416.2 2,300.2 2,116.0 4,230.9 2,163.4 2,067.5 For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. 2 Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude eating and drinking places. 3 Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 123 Table SB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State (In thousands) Mining TOTAL State Contract construction I960 1962 1961 i960 13.0 1.1 15-2 5-5 30.6 15-4 (1 40.6 3.8 31.5 23.9 296.4 41.0 4.1 31.3 22.4 287.2. 43.2 36.3 44.2 10.8 23.6 112.3 37.3 43.7 11.1 22.0 109.8 10.5 20.8 121.8 57.9 , 15.2 111.5 153.9 57*1 51.9 17.2 10.4 161.6 60.0 55.3 17.6 9.6 166.4 63.9 3L.9 35.6 41.1 34.2 35.5 36.0 52.2 13.3 36.6 33.9 35.9 54.9 13.6 a.3 85.8" 53.8 22.5 77.7 91.2 53.0 23.6 61.4 78*2 97.2 55.4 22.5 8.2 7.4 2.7 3.5 .3 65.5 12.3 23.9 11.2 10.1 64.1 11.3 24.6 8.6 9.6 64.0 11.0 24.4 7.8 "T8 2,012.7 236.3 6,173.0 1,195.5 126.3 3.5 20.4 9.1 3.3 1.9 98.8 17.0 272.0 68.0 10.5 98.1 18.8 261.8 65.2 9.9 3,044.6 586.7 509.1 3,640.8 291.6 3,147.2 581.6 509.2 3,717.0 291.7 20.1 45.1 1.2 58.4 (2) 127.2 34.7 26.2 151.6 12.1 99.4 17.1 256.1 66.6 9.7 135.4 33.7 24.5 147.7 12.0 144.9 34.4 26.1 157.4 H.9 607.2 150.5 964.2 2,630.7 287.4 587.0 146.7 931.6 2,544.1 274.0 582.5 141.5 925.2 2,531.7 264.8 35.2 13.5 49.7 173.8 17.8 33.7 13.2 47.7 164.7 15.5 34.6 11.4 46.8 161.1 14.9 109.3 1,080.1 856.O 445.6 1,208.4 96.2 106.2 1,034.8 818.5 448.1 1,179.9 96.7 107.0 1,017.6 812.6 460.0 1,191.9 97.2 1.6 2.4 7.3 122.8 13.8 1.3 16.8 1.8 56.3 3.8 9.7 5.6 70.3 45.6 18.8 55.7 9.6 6.0 66.8 44.6 18.4 56.0 10.9 1961 i960 774.6 56.O 347.1 376.4 4,995.P 536.7 923.9 151.7 548.3 1,333.9 776.4 56.6 333.8 367.3 4,894.4 515.4 916.8 153.8 535.5 1,320.6 1,053.3 194.3 159.1 3,482.7 1,408.4 1,051.1 188.7 155.2 3,517.7 1,431.4 (2) 2.5 28.9 9.7 676.5 561.1 648.0 78O.6 276.9 678.8 559.0 653.6 789.8 277.5 3.3 17.0 34.0 44.1 (2) 910.5 1,929.6 2,246.0 957.6 408.7 2.5 (2) 15.5 18.1 6.7 Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. . . . 948.3 1,952.1 2,323.0 982.3 424.5 1,354.6 170.0 392.9 123.8 204.8 986.4 1,916.7 2,350.7 959.8 404.0 1,331.2 167.I 387.3 109.7 198.7 1,347.9 166.8 381.2 103.4 197.6 New Jersey New Mexico New York . . . . . . . . North Carolina . . . . North Dakota 2,080.5 241.8 6,270.7 1,251.1 127.2 2,026.8 236.2 6,153.4 1,209.1 126.4 Ohio. . . . , Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island 3,093.9 602.0 523.7 3,689.7 295.4 South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee. Texas Utah 1962 790.8 57.6 363.2 396.1 Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida . 548.8 948.8 154.3 566.8 1,382.6 Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana 1,096.7 195.7 [164.6 3,561.3 1,459.7 683.3 570.4 669.4 794.7 280.4 Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine . Maryland Massachusetts . . . . Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming . See footnotes at end of table. 706-406 O - 63 - 10 1962 1961 5.6 in 4:1 44.9 16.3 53.3 8.9 5 '? 31.6 20.3 286.7 filll ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 1* Table SB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued fin thousands) Transportation and public utilities State 1962 Wholesale and retail trade i960 1962 1961 i960 1962 1961 I960 153.6 8.1 85.3 8*.9 1,118.8 150.1 8.2 82.3 81.6 1,080.6 125.2 163.* 29.6 83.9 362.I 223.6 **.O 39.8 737.2 283.O 150.8 7.7 79.8 81.3 1,067.6 123.6 159.9 29.2 8*.O 360.9 22*.9 *2.8 39.6 7*1.9 283.5 I69.8 129.3 137.5 177.3 53.5 I69.8 130.2 139.8 182.5 53.9 230.9 5.1 51.0 10*. 5 1,317.3 92.0 *O3.6 55.2 19.8 210.9 237.0 5.8 *9-3 102.3 1,315.6 87.7 *07.2 58.8 20.2 206.7 *8.6 7.3 2*.6 28.1 357.0 *8.9 7.2 2*.2 27.8 351.0 50 ; i ' 6.8 2*.6 28.1 356.9 Colorado . . Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 239-* 5.5 5*.6 112.5 1,386.8 93.2 1*17.6 55-* 20.2 221.9 *3-7 **.8 10.6 29.9 100.8 *3-7 **.6 10.6 28.7 100.7 *3-7 **.5 11.1 28.2 101.1 Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana 3*7-0 25.3 31.7 I/203.9 599.5 3*0.8 26.6 30.1 1,210.5 593.9 73.* 15.2 1*.3 273.3 89.* 73.0 1*.9 1*.3 • 273.6 90.0 73.2 1*.8 15.1 28*.5 9*.6 176.6 116.0 171.6 1*2.0 10*. 5 *9.9 51.7 50.8 78.* 17.* 50.8 52.1 50.5 8O.9 17.7 53.6 53.7 52.5 83.7 18.1 70.7 102.7 129.2 79.0 25.1 115.7 18.0 36.5 9.9 9.7 70.2 103.* 128.* 78.9 25.O H6.7 I8.3 36.6 9.2 9.6 72.2 105.9 11*0.* 8*.O 25.* 203.3 395.9 **6.l 236.8 85.0 193.3 390.8 **1.9 235.5 83.7 190.7 386.6 *50.8 237.5 8*.5 122.5 19.0 37.6 9.1 9.7 311.0 39.* 96.9 22.5 35.* 310.6 39.8 95.6 20.7 3*-5 312.7 *0.5 93.6 19.* 34.2 151.1 19.6 *71.8 65.I 12.1 150.* 20.0 *79-8 63.5 12.2 1*9.7 20.6 *82.2 6*.5 12.8 392.9 50.3 1,276.2 225. * 36.1 380.5 *9.3 1,251.1 219.* 36.8 208.8 *8.1 **.* 277.9 1*.6 606.1 1*0.0 116.0 683.2 37*.6 *9.* 1,2*9.7 219.8 37.* 619.2 137.* 113.6 69*.l 53.5 Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas.......... California 128.0 167.5 30.1 85.I 371.9 229.6 *5.0 Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine 17*-3 117.2 172.* 139.2 10*.9 333.0 26.6 30.9 1,165.0 568.2 171.2 n*.8 165.8 135.9 103.2 Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 258.1 685.I 939.1 238.4 127.5 256.0 68*.9 878.5 229.2 118.7 259.3 698.O 967.6 229.7 119.9 Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire 386.3 22.0 68.* 6.0 88.7 375.7 20.* 66.6 5.7 85.9 791.1 16.2 1,830.0 509.0 6.3 1,181.3 86.5 139.1 1,378.7 116.8 392.7 20.* 66.8 5.* 87.O 808.6 I6.7 1,885.6 509.3 6.$ 1,262.8 86.6 1**.* l,*39-6 119.7 198.1 *3.1 26*.* 1*.6 198.6 *7.2 *3.2 26*.7 1*.* 5*.3 601.1 137.8 112.8 682.0 53.* 2*6.7 13.8 313.0 *87.O 50.0 2**.8 13.1 315.1 *89.5 *7.o 25.7 10.2 5**9 222.h 22.0 25.3 10.2 5*.l 220.2 21.9 25.5 10.2 55.3 226,.8 22.1 10*.l 39.7 196.6 658.1 63.3 102.2 ''38.8 19*. 1 63*.l 60.6 103.I 38.5 19*.5 61*0.0 59.6 33.8 276.O 217.5 120.1 *39.O 8.3 35.3 275.0 216.6 12*.6 *60.* 8.* 7.0 82.0 61.0 *1.* 71.9 11.2 7.* 80.5 60.8 *1.6 71.8 11.6 7.5 83.3 61.3 **.* 7*-5 11.9 21.1 22*.1 186.8 80.2 2*6.5 21.1 20.7 218.5 178.1 81.* 2**.7 20.8 20.* 217.* 180.0 8*.5 2*3.9 20.9 ;... New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington Vest Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming See footnotes at end of table. 809.2 17.0 1,8*8.6 1,212.5 90.* 1*1.* 1,399-6 118.6 259.5 13.8 328.7 501.1 53.5 35.6 291.3 232.3 122.7 *55.* 7.* *7.3 to.5 7*8.* 290.4 1 170.* 131.0 1*0.5 180.* 53.* ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 125 TableSB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued (In thou sands) Fin 27.6 55.9 6.3 29.4 88.0 26.5 55.2 25.2 53.O 6.2 6.2 28.4 85.O 27.5 82.5 52.6 10.8 6.3 194.2 60.8 51.2 10.1 5.9 190.9 58.8 33.0 24.1. 26.6 36.5 9.5 32.2 23.7 25.9 35.6 9.3 47.0 104.2 86.7 50.9 15.1 44.9 102.4 84.9 49.8 14.4 72.8 6.7 23.8 4.4 7.4 9 tt 1962 1961 I960 785.5 I59.8 22.5 68.0 70.1 874.O 85.4 120.1 20.9 98.8 234.0 80.6 116.9 19.8 96.4 224.5 76.2 113.8 19.3 92.8 218.6 121.8 98.7 20.2 280.0 245.2 116.9 96.4 19.2 269.2 ' 232.3 110.1 93.7 18.7 262.0 220.5 5.8 125.5 32.5 20.6 513.1 151.4 120.6 30.9 20.1 492.5 144.8 116.1 28.1 19.8 483.4 140.5 205.3 51.7 36.4! 447.2 201.7 194.5 50.6 34.4 433.8 194.0 186.1 49.6 32.7 416.9 188.5 31.6 23.3 25.0 35.1 9.0 99.1 74.6 88.3 108.4 31.3 96.I 72.3 86.4 104.4 30.4 92.6 69.9 84.8 102.3 30.2 121.3 120.5 120.3 154.5 50.5 118.9 117.3 114.6 150.3 49.5 114.7 115.0 110.1 145.2 48.2 44.3 99.5 82.8 47.9 13.5 140.9 322.2 281.9 147.8 48.8 131.1 312.4 270.8 142.4 46.3 123.2 299.4 263.7 137.8 44.0 158.7 263.5 341.2 161.2 94.2 151.2 258.0 336.9 153.7 90.8 142.8 249.1 332.7 149.5 87.5 72.3 6.8 23.3 3.8 7-3 70.9 6.9 22.6 192.8 3.4 7.2 45.1 29.5 188.2 23.4 57.3 38.3 28.3 184.5 23.I 55.4 36.O 26.9 203.6 40.9 82.4 2L.8 23.7 I96.O 40.0 8O.7 20.2 23.2 192.4 38.5 78.0 18.8 22.5 93.3 10.2 505.6 47.1 5-9 91.2 9.8 497.7 44.8 5.7 88.6 9.6 483.7 42.1 5.6 278.1 41.5 1,012.0 135.7 22.1 264.2 38.8 979.8 131.4 21.4 252.4 37.3 963.2 127.1 20.8 253.7 67.6 875.9 178.7 32.4 246.6 65.3 850.3 171.0 32.3 237.2 63.5 837.7 164.2 31.5 . . . . 124.6 28.6 22.6 155.9 13.1 123.0 27.4 21.5 155.9 12.8 120.4 26.4 20.7 153.4 12.6 380.6 78.9 70.5 521.3 41.6 373.2 75.9 66,6 509.3 4l.o 371.9 72.8 63.5 500.0 39.3 425.8 138.3 102.6 464.4 41.1 412.8 133.2 100.2 451.0 41.2 399.2 130.8 95.3 436.2 4o.i .... 23.1 6.5 42.5 136.1 12.4 22.2 5.9 40.9 131.6 12.1 21.3 5.6 39.7 129.0 11.8 59.1 23.2 130.1 359.3 36.5 57.O 22.3 124.3 341.4 35.0 55.5 21.5 120.4 331.5 33.3 98.9 41.2 154.7 459.1 68.8 98.3 40.3 150.2 444.5 65.1 96.1 39.0 146.2 431.0 62.3 4.1 48.0 41.7 13.5 47.7 3.2 4.1 45.8 39.0 13.3 47.1 3.1 3.9 43.5 38.3 13.3 45.7 3.0 18.3 136.O 112.4 52.5 152.9 12.6 17.2 128.0 105.6 51.5 148.0 11.4 16.7 123.7 103.5 51.1 144.3 10.9 16.5 207.4' 175.0 71.1 177.6 22.8 16.3 199.6 170.1 71.5 170.4 22.5 16.0 191.1 166.5 67.5 163.2 21.5 Maryland ' . New Mexico New York . North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma . . South Dakota ' 32.5 1.5 16.5 13.4 251.3 i960 165.9 22.9 72.6 72.9 920.3 •. . 32.8 1.6 17.6 14.1 260.2 1961 167.7 23.9 77.3 76.1 963.9 Maine West Virginia 33.5 1.7 18.6 15.2 271.1 1962 5.3 48.8 46.3 7H.7 Kansas Kentucky Vermont I960 90.1 Idaho Utah 1961 5.7 Florida Pennsylvania Rhode Island 1962 52.8 47.7 748.3 Alaska Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada government Servic and real estate State 49.1 1 9.2 185.3 56.9 • 55.8 50.1 S.1 93.1 bined with construction, ibined with service. employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the District of Columbia metropolitan area is included in data for District of Columbia. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 126 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division (In thousands) 1962 i960 1961 1962 1961 i960 197.1 5.5 10.6 58.8 15.6 47.1 i4.o 24.4 21.1 195.6 6.7 10.9 56.9 15.7 k6.6 13.8 24.0 21.0 Phoenix Mobile It 200.3 7.8 12.5 59.4 16.2 1*6.7 13.6 23.4 20.7 1962 I960 1961 ARIZONA :Birmingham Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 1962 ALABAMA Industry division TOTAL Mining. Contract construction.. i960 1961 90.2 a) 4.5 15.7 9.6 19.5 4.2 16.1 9.8 19.2 4.0 4.1 11.2 26.6 10.7 26.1 91.8 (1) 5.0 17.1 10.1 19.6 4.1 10.3 25.6 200.8 .4 15.3 38.3 13.6 -.51.7 13.5 31.9 36.1 190.8 35-6 13.1 49.8 12.4 29.7 33.4 Tucson 181.7 .5 17.6 33.6 13.0 47.3 11.5 27.1 31.1 80.5 3.3 10.7 9-k 5.2 17.4 3.2 13.9 17.4 72.8 3.1 ry Q 7*8 8.4 5.1 16.3 69.2 2.9 C 6.9r\ 8.4 5.2 15.8 3.1 2.9 12.9 16.1 12.2 14.9 ARKANSAS Fayetteville TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Fort Smith 14.3 13.4 (1) 3^8 1.2 3.3 .4 4!i 1.2 3.2 .4 1.7 3.1 1.7 3.0 1.6 2.9 { d 27.8 .2 1.4 10.6 1.8 1.1 2.9 .4 6.4 .8 3.4 3.2 Little Rock - N. Little Rock 8.6 1.7 5.8 .7 22.4 .3 1.2 8.3 1.7 5.5 .6 3.1 2.1 2.9 1.9 23.6 d 85.1 (1) 5.6 16.1 7.8 19.2 6.4 12.9 17.1 82.4 (1) 5.7 15.3 7.7 18.8 6.1 12.3 16.3 Pine Bluff 81.0 5.8 15.2 8.0 18.9 5.9 11# « 7 3 1.2 5.1 2.5 3.6 .6 1.6 4 3.7 2,352.8 12.1 125.1 784.6 143.3 513.5 124.3 354.8 295.1 176.2 ft 1.1 4.9 2.4 3.5 .6 1.6 3.5 a 9 1.0 2! 4 3.5 •6 1.6 3.4 CALIFORNIA Bakersfield TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 72.2 6.8 3.8 7.1 5.7 16.3 71.1 71.8 88.8 7.0 7.1 1.1 4.1 6.6 5.6 16.1 2.5 2.4 9.9 9-7 19.6 20.1 Fresno 4.1 7.0 5.6 16.5 2.4 9.5 19.6 5.0 14.5 7.6 25.1 4.0 13.4 18.1 Los Angeles - Long Beach 86.4 .8 5.5 14.0 7.7 24.6 3.7 12.8 17.3 85.3 2,515.4 2,389.6 11.8 11.9 .8 122.5 5.3 132.0 14.1 78O.7 836.3 8.0 ll*0.2 142.9 24.4 519.5 128.7 134.4 3.7 375.7 391.6 12.5 310.5 326.2 16.5 Sacramento 170.6 .2 .2 10.3 31.0 12.7 34.4 7.6 18.3 61.7 11.0 29.7 12.5 33.3 7.0 17.5 59.4 165.9 .2 11.5 28.4 11.6 -32.3 7.0 16.6 58.4 CALIFORNIA Continued San Bernardino - Riverside - Ontario TOTAL Mining Manufacturi ng. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 203.4 192.2 188.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 15.0 36.3 15.0 43.8 7-5 30.0 54.5 13.0 34.6 14.7 41.6 6.9 27.8 52.3 12.9 34.6 15.4 4l.5 6.6 26.7 50.0 CALIFORNIA Continued • Stockton TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 62.5 61.6 .1 .1 .1 3.3 13.0 5.7 15.8 3.2 13.0 2.9 12.7 5.9 15.1 2.1 2.0 8.1 8.4 15.9 See footnotes at end of table. 15.5 264.4 .6 15.8 70.7 13.8 53.0 11.2 1*0.1 59.3 San Francisco - Oakland 260.1 1,033.7 1,004.3 1.8 1.9 .6 58.4 56.9 18.8 198.1 194.6 67.9 102.7 104.4 13.8 218.4 52.8 226.3 11.1 73.7 76.3 151.0 145.9 38.5 210.2 217.4 56.6 COLORADO 2.1 7.8 15.0 360.2 349.5 4.0 3.9 26.4 26.9 69.O 67.9 30.2 . 30.1 87.0 83.9 21.1 20.3 54.4 57*5 62.5 San Jose 992.6 229.6 1.9 .1 198.6 104.6 216.9 71.2 141.0 200.5 15.9 83.9 9.7 39.2 8.4 39.0 33.4 208.2 .1 15.3 75.0 9.2 36.2 7.5 34.6 30.3 191.8 .1 14.6 69.0 9.2 34.5 7.2 30.5 26.8 CONNECTICUT Denver 64.3 5.7 14.9 San Diego 262.2 .5 16.3 62.3 13.9 54.1 11.2 41.9 62.0 Bridgeport 125.4 330.9 (2) 4.5 22.8 5.1 66.4 64.0 |9.6 ' 5.7 81.4 21.5 19.3 3.7 12.9 51.4 10.1 57.9 Hartford 122.9 123.8 250.4 244.0 (2) (2) (2) (2) 5.4 >66.3 5.5 5.7 20.8 21.0 3.4 3.5 12.7 . 12.4 10.0 9.9 £i 11.5 91.9 47*.7 32.9 31.3 25.8 11.1 90.3 9.3 1*6.3 32.3 29.2 25.4 237.1 (2) 11.3 87.9 9.2 45.4 31.0 28.0 24.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 127 Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) 1962 1961 i960 1962 New Haven New Britain Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing.••••.•••• Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 39.9 (2) 1.3 23.3 1.8 5.8 .9 3.9 3.0 39.8 38.5 (2) 1.3 22.2 1.8 (2) 1.3 23.8 1.8 5.5 5.6 .9 3.7 3.0 2I9 (2) 6.8 43.8 12.4 24.1 6.6 20.5 11.7 Washington 133.2 (l) (1) 8.6 56.8 8.9 9.3 53.7 8.5 23.8 5.4 17.1 23.7 5.4 16.5 13.3 13.7 765.0 743.7 (1) (1) (1) TOTAL Contract construction. . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 51.5 35.2 44.3 150.1 42.7 142.9 298.3 205.5 (1) 18.9 36.8 14.7 60.2 12.6 32.9 29.4 27.8 (1) 1.9 2.8 2.7 7.9 1.9 4.1 6.5 197.4 (1) 18.2 35.7 14.3 58.7 12.1 30.4 28.0 198.2 (1) 20.4 36.3 14.3 59.6 11.6 29.3 26*7 394.7 (1) 22.3 89.6 37.2 103.2 29.6 55.8 57.0 20.4 82.5 36.6 100.6 28.7 53.3 52.9 ILLINOIS Boise Chicago 7.4 1.7 4.0 6.2 3.9 .24.6 2.7 13.0 2.6 11.4 5.4 25.3 (1) 1.8 2.6 2.7 7.3 1.7 3.7 5.5 105.8 860.9 194.4 532.4 154.6 386.1 256.0 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 301.1 (1) 13.1 102.3 21.6 67.2 20.6 32.4 43.8 See footnotes at end of table. 293.3 (1) 14.1 97.1 21.4 66.7 20.4 31.2 42.5 62.2 (2) 60.8 (2) 24.4 2.6 12.7 2.5 10.9 5.3 23.9 2.6 12.3 2.4 10.6 5.1 3.9 67.9 (2) 1.9 38.2 2.9 9.8 1.7 7.7 5.9 3.9 294.8 (1) 13.3 100.7 21.8 67.7 19.8 30.4 41.1 79-5 (1) 2.7 35.2 3.9 15.7 4.2 11.5 44.4 147.2 4o.7 136.5 290.1 (2) 1.9 38.0 2.8 9.8 1.6 7.1 5.8 Miami 146.2 145.5 317.9 308.5 (1) (1) (1) (1) 11.3 20.6 15.3 41.2 14.1 19.8 23.9 12.1 21.0 15.0 14.1 19.2 23.0 19.9 46.0 21.9 307.6 (1) 23.3 41.7 32.5 89.4 42.4 34.5 86.5 35.3 87.6 67.3 64.4 63.3 35.6 22.8 40.0 21.7 37.1 20.8 HAWAII Savannah 52.6 (1) 3.0 14.4 6.2 11.4 2.8 6.9 7.9 51.6 (1) 2.3 14.3 6.1 11.8 2.6 6.6 7.9 Honolulu 54.6 (l) 3.1 15.2 6.5 12.4 2.6 6.4 7.8 165.3 (1) 13.2 17.4 12.8 38.5 10.1 28.6 44.7 164.2 (1) 15.2 17.9 12.5 38.0 27^6 43.6 -- - INDIANA Evan svi lie 2,439.1 2,464.6 6.2 * 6.7 1U.5 109.6 862.9 831.8 194.1 202.6 525.1 529.3 152.8 149.5 371.0 365.6 248.1 237.0 76.O (1) 2.7 32.6 3.8 15.6 4.0 11.0 6.2 67.O (2) 1.9 36.8 2.8 9.8 1.6 7.4 5.8 (1) 10.6 21.0 15.6 42.1 14.0 20.5 24.7 50.0 34.8 370.0 (1) 22.1 85.1 36.4 99.0 27.4 50.4 49.6 66.1 148.5 64.2 1.6 2.5 24.2 4.3 14.4 2.4 8.8 6.0 South Bend Indianapolis Mining Contract construction.". i960 FLORIDA Atlanta IDAHO 26-7 (1) 2.1 2.6 2.7 (2) INDIANA • Continued TOTAL 1961 Waterbury GEORGIA Tamps1 • St. Petersburg Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 1962 Jacksonville 797.5 56.8 37.3 45.7 154.8 44.5 M.2 310.2 63.6 125.4 (2) 6.7 44.2 12.4 24.1 6.4 19.9 11.7 Wilmington 131.4 24.3 5.4 43l9 12.6 24.5 6.7 21.5 11.7 125.9 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA (1) 8.6 54.3 8.5 128.3 (2) FLORIDA • Continued Mining Contract construction.. i960 Stamford DELAWARE 133.2 17.7 14.4 TOTAL 1961 1962 CONNECTICUT - Continued Industry division TOTAL i960 1961 81.2 (l) 2.9 37.8 4.4 15.7 4.0 10.6 5.9 102.4 4.0 21.2 8.5 27.1 11.7 15.5 14.7 62.3 1.6 2.6 23.1 4.4 14.4 2.4 8.0 5.9 Fort Wayne 62.7 1.6 2.8 23.8 4.4 14.4 2.4 7.5 5.8 89.O (1) 4.1 37.0 6.9 19.3 4.8 9.9 7.1 83.8 84.0 33.5 6.6 . 4.3 34.3 6.9 (1) 4.0 19.0 4.7 8.9 7.0 IOWA KANSAS Des Maine s Topeka 102.0 (1> 4.6 21.2 8.6 26.6 11.6 14.9 14.6 102.6 (1) 5.2 22.3 8.8 26.6 11.6 14.4 13.9 48.9 .1 2.9 6.8 6.9 9.9 2.8 7.2 12.4 49; 0 .2 3.3 6.7 7.0 9.9 2.7 7.3 12.1 (1) 19.0 4.5 8.3 6.7 48.1 .1 2.9 6.7 7.2 9.9 2.7 6.9 12.0 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 128 Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued 1962 1961 I960 1962 (In thousands) 1961 i960 KANSAS • Continued KENTUCKY Wichita Louisville Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government 119.2 117.5 1.5 1.8 5.3 43.4 6.5 26.2 5.9 16.3 14.3 5*3 42.4 6.7 26.2 5.9 15.6 13.8 119.1 1.7 5.6 44.5 7.0 26.4 5.8 14.8 13.5 245.7 238.0 (1) (1) 13.2 84.5 20.2 54.1 12.6 34.2 27.0 12.4 81.3 20.4 52.2 12.4 32.9 26.5 LOUISIANA - Continued Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util.. Trade Finance Service Government 74.2 5.6 5.7 73.0 9.2 5.2 6.0 9.0 8.5 19.7 3.9 10.2 11.3 8.8 19.7 3.7 9.5 11.1 Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util.. Trade Finance Service Government TOTAL Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing. Trans, and pub. util., Trade ." Finance , Service Government , 1,0*8 47.5 294.0 65.5 243.5 75.6 220.8 1^5.9 73.0 5.0 5.8 9.1 9.3 20.0 3.6 9.3 10.9 26.4 (1) 1.2 13.6 .9 5.0 .8 3.3 1.6 26.7 (1) 1.1 13.9 •9 5.1 .8 3.3 1.6 242.0 (1) 12.7 84.8 21.2 52.3 12.1 32.2 26.8 46.8 303.8 68.0 240.9 73.5 203.3 142.2 70.4 # 6 .4 16.2 4.4 14.7 3.7 8.8 15.9 52.5 (1) 2.6 12.9 .9 5.2 .8 3.4 1.5 3.9 8.7 Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade. Finance Service Government See footnotes at end of table. j 25.3 1.6 6.1 3.2 1.6 27.0 2.2 8.6 (1) 7.0 4.1 49.2 (1) 1.6 26.3 2.1 8.5 (1) 6.7 4.0 Flint 91.2 (1) 3.7 29.1 3.3 16.3 3.2 9.4 26.1 86.5 (1) 4.1 25.5 3.3 I5.6 3.0 9.0 25.9 114.6 1,163.1 1,126.7 1,199.6 1.0 .9 .7 ( 47.8 44.3 41.0 515.4 454.6 477.0 4.1 67.I 71.9 66.9 52.1 230.4 237.1 226.8 4.4 49.5 53.7 51.2 20.4 145.9 155.9 148.1 5.3 130.9 137.3 133.9 14.8 MICHIGAN - Continued 13.5 V 122.1 112.8 (1) (1) 3.8 71.2 4.4 18.1 3.5 63.4 45.4 (1) 1.2 24.8 2.4 7.1 1.1 4.4 4.5 44.8 (1) 24! 0 2.4 7.2 1.0 4.4 4.4 46.0 1.4 25.3 2.4 7.2 1.0 4.4 4.4 4.2 17.3 2.6 2.6 10.7 11.3 10.6 11.2 286.3 9.1 17.8 44.3 39.8 70.9 18.0 48.0 38.5 283.4 8.4 16.9 43.0 41.5 71.7 18.0 45.6 38.3 287.8 7.9 17.5 44.7 43.0 73.8 17.9 44.5 38.4 623.8 .9 38.0 188.6 52.8 129.3 33.2 89.1 91.9 610.5 .9 34.5 191.7 53.0 123.9 32.1 85.8 88.6 608.8 •9 35.7 194.9 54.6 124.1 32.2 82.0 84.4 Springfield - Chicopee - Holyoke 50.1 (1) 1.5 27.5 2.2 8.3 (1) 6.6 4.0 174.1 172.4 171.4 (1) (1) (l) 5.6 70.0 8.5 33.8 8.7 26.0 21.5 5.7 70.0 8.4 33.0 8.4 25.9 21.0 5.6 71.7 8.5 32.2 8.3 25.6 19-5 Grand Rapids 119.1 (1) 3.3 70.8 4.5 17.5 2.5 9.9 10.7 118.9 (1) 6.3 50.0 8.5 25.0 4.9 14.7 9.5 114.8 (l) 6.5 47.3 8.1 24.0 4.7 14.7 9.4 MINNESOTA Muskegon - Muskegon Heights 90.0 (l) 4.0 29.9 3.3 15.5 3.0 8.9 25.4 51.5 (1) 2.6 11.9 5.7 14.4 3.8 8.4 4.7 New Bedford MICHIGAN 114.8 (1) 4.3 50.7 4.3 20.9 5-3 15.5 13.8 72.5 .4 7.2 17.4 4.5 15.3 3.6 8.5 15.7 MASSACHUSETTS a 24.2 1.6 7.6 (1) 6.7 3.3 52.0 (1) 2,6 12.4 5.5 14.3 3.9 8.4 Worcester Lansing TOTAL 71.0 .3 6.4 16.7 4.3 14.9 3.6 8.8 16.0 MARYLAND 27.1 (l) l.l 14.2 -r-T. U i960 Baltimore 44.1 43.4 1961 Baton Rouge MASSACHUSETTS • Continued 117.7 (1) -4.4 51.5 4.3 21.6 5.5 16.4 14.0 1962 Lewiston - Auburn 1,086.5 1,078.5 45.5 298.9 65.9 243.5 75.2 212.9 144.6 i960 LOUISIANA Fall River TOTAL 1961 MAINE Shreveport TOTAL 1962 Saginaw 54.8 (1) 2.5 24.3 4.5 11.0 tl 4.8 52.3 (1) 2.7 22.2 4.4 10.9 1.5 5.9 4.6 Duluth - Superior 48.5 48.9 (1) 2.^ (1) 2.4 8.4 7.9 11.4 8.4 2.0 9.2 7.3 8.1 12. a 2.0 9.0 7.0 51.8 (1) 2.8 9.2 9.4 12.4 2.1 9.3 6.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 129 Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricoltural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) 1962 Industry division TOTAL Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 1961 I960 1962 i960 1961 MINNESOTA - Continued 1MISSISSIPPI Minneapolis - St. Paul Jackson 587.2 (1) 32.1 157.7 49.6 143.9 38.2 90.2 75.* 560.6 (1) 31.6 150.5 51.7 139.1 35.5 82.5 69.7 564.9 (1) 30.0 150.6 49.1 139.9 37.1 86.2 72.0 TOTAL Mining Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 22.8 (1) 1.4 2.5 2.6 Kansas City 64.6 .9 4.9 11.2 4.3 14.8 5.0 9.8 13.9 ll!3 4.4 15.6 5.1 10.7 14.6 24.1 (1) 1.7 3.2 3.0 7.5 7.3 7.4 i.4 1.4 4.1 3.4 1.3 4.1 3.6 4.2 3.1 23.7 (1) 2.9 4.3 2.2 20.6 (1) 2.1 2.9 2.1 5.5 (1) 4.6 3.4 22.5 (1) 3.1 3.2 2.2 5.5 1.2 3.5 3.8 5.5 1.2 3.6 4.0 166.2 (2) 10.8 36.3 19.8 39.3 13.7 25.1 21.2 Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 42.1 (1) 2,1 17.3 2.7 8.5 2.5 5.6 3.4 42.6 (1) 2.2 17.9 2.7 8.5 2.5 5.5 3.3 258.6 5.7 118.6 37.6 37.3 8.9 23.3 27.2 1 erth Amboy 5 Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Government. 182.5 .7 9.6 87.1 9.4 30.0 3.4 16.6 25.7 NEVADA Omaha Reno Newark 256.2 253.7 5.7 114.9 37.3 37.2 8.8 22.9 26.9 5.7 118.6 37.6 37.2 8.7 21.8 26.7 668.9 .8 29.6 240.1 48.9 131.9 46.1 99.8 71.7 I4EW JERSEY - Continued I89.I .7 10.2 88.7 9.5 31.8 3.7 18.0 26.5 716.2 2.6 34.3 247.6 63.2 152.5 38.1 98.8 79.1 163.O (2) 10.6 37.4 20.1 37.9 13.3 23.5 20.2 w w 3.5 2.1 3.4 7.7 1.7 10.9 6.4 2.9 2.2 3.3 7.2 1.6 10.5 6.0 734.0 2.7 35.6 263.I 67.3 153.3 37.6 96.3 78.1 32.3 (4) 2.8 2.1 3.4 6.9 1.4 10.2 5.5 r4EW JERSEY 3 TOTAL 720.2 2.5 34.5 249.5 62.7 150.5 38.6 101.1 80.8 NEBRASKA 164.7 (2) 10.5 36.9 19.7 38.6 13.7 24.5 20.7 Jersey City 5 Manchester 42.6 (1) 2.2 17.3 2.8 8.7 2.5 5.9 3.3 i960 r NEW HAMPSHIRE TOTAL 1961 St. Louis 388.0 .8 20.7 105.1 42.0 98.1 26.5 50.1 44.7 388.9 .8 22.1 103.3 40.8 99.2 26.6 50.7 45.4 393.3 .7 20.1 107.0 41.1 99.1 26.7 52.4 46.2 Great Falls 23.5 (1) 1.5 2.9 2.8 1962 MISSOURI MONTANA Billings i960 1961 3 67.3 1.0 69.9 1.1 4.4 11.8 4.6 16.1 5.2 11.1 15.5 1962 107.9 .1 4.2 36.4 6.4 18.5 4.4 17«5 20.4 105.5 .1 5.1 35.9 6.2 17.3 4.3 16.9 19.7 106.6 .1 5.8 38.1 6.0 I.7.5 4.0 16.3 18.8 655.5 .8 29.3 235.9 48.2 129.4 45.6 96.9 69.4 Patersot1 - Clifton - P a s s a i c ' 656.0 1.0 28.2 243.6 47.3 128.8 44.8 94.6 67.7 382.1 .4 21.8 I67.O 22.0 79.1 12.8 45.6 33.4 366.6 .5 20.8 158.2 22.6 75.7 12.2 44.0 32.6 363.1 .4 20.0 161.4 21.9 75.1 11.7 40.9 31.8 NEW MEXICO NEf? YORK Albuquerque Albany - Schenectady - Troy Trenton 180.3 .7 9.1 87.9 9.6 29.6 3.2 15.4 24.8 5 83.3 (1) 6.8 7.9 6.6 19.3 5.3 18.9 18.5 80.3 (1) 6.1 7.4 6.7 18.8 5.2 18.5 17.6 80.4 (1) 7.2 7.6 6.8 18.5 5.0 18.1 17.2 229.6 (1) 8.1 63.1 16.6 43.8 9.5 35.0 53.5 225.8 (1) 7.6 62.5 17.2 43.6 9.1 33.6 52.1 223.8 (1) 7.7 64.1 17.7 43.7 8.9 33.3 48.4 NEW YORK . Continued -3.4 37.3 4.0 13.0 2.4 7.8 9.6 See footnotes at end of table. 3.3 39.7 3.9 12.4 2.3 7.0 9.1 419.3 (1) loo!? 31.2 83.3 16.2 56.3 49.1 417.6 dL 2Q.3 164.4 31.6 82.1 16.0 55.7 47.6 435.5 (1) 25.7 176.5 33.4 84.5 15.8 53.2 46.4 31-3 31.4 14.0 14.3 6.1 6.0 32.Q 1 (I) 77.7 ON 1 ON 1 • • H O v (I) 77.6 (1) 3.3 39.1 3.8 12.5 2.3 7.2 9.3 Nassau and Suffolk Counties 1 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 77.4 6 1 TOTAL Mining Contract construcftion;. Elmiraj Buffalo 1 Binghamton 472.3 (1) 39.6 135.1 23.4 113.4 20.1 69.6 71.1 443.0 35^4 129.2 23.0 102.9 18.7 65.4 68.3 428.5 (1) 34.9 126.5 22.7 98.4 17.6 62.5 65.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 130 Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) 1962 1961 I960 1962 1961 I960 1962 1961 I960 1962 1961 I960 NEW YORK . Continued Industry division 5 New York City TOTAL Mining .., Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service. Government 3,580.4 1.9 3,541.2 137.1 917.8 314.1 7*5-9 401.0 633.8 428.9 124.9 917.6 321.1 2.0 742.6 396.6 621.7 414.8 Rochester New York-Northeastern New Jersey 3,5*9.1 5,815.0 5,700.0 5,689.8 1.9 4.6 4.6 *.5 240.8 242.6 125.3 261.7 1,718.4 1,765.6 950.4 1,7*3.* 478.8 474.6 318.1 471.2 7*3.7 1,197.6 1,172.8 1,166.4 385.6 .483.7 *97-7 505.6 892.9 910.9 615.2 935.8 661.0 674.1 695.2 408.8 228.5 10.6 107.8 10.3 41.8 8.3 26.9 22.9 220.4 (1) 10.0 105.0 10.1 39.* 8.0 25.6 22.3 TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. util... Trade 100.9 100.5 228.2 (1) 2.8 39.6 5.7 16.5 (1) 3.0 38.5 5.6 16.2 (1) 3.2 39.2 5.6 16.4 4.0 3.9 11.8 10.9 3.9 9.8 22.8 22.8 22.5 (1) 15.9 64.9 13.8 51.8 11.8 42.1 27.8 Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util.. Tirade Finance Service. Government 223.6 (1) 15.3 64.3 49.5 48.7 11.3 40.0 28.0 11.0 38.9 27.3 Winston-Sale m Fargo - Moorhead 38.7 38.7 39.1 (1) 15.8 65-9 15«* NORTH DAKOTA 30.2 (1) 1.9 2.2 2.9 9.8 2.1 5-* 6.0 223.0 15.3 NORTH CAROLINA - Continued TOTAL 186.5 181.8 8.1 66.3 12.4 38.3 9.5 25.7 26.1 7.6 65.6 12.5 37.1 9.3 24.8 24.9 Charlotte Westchester County 103.2 219.3 (1) 10.1 106.1 10.3 38.9 24i6 21.5 18O.7 (1) 7.6, 67.4 12.5 37.1 8.7 23.8 23.7 NORTH CAROLINA NEW YORK • Continued Utica - Rome Syracuse 112.7 (1) 7.7 27-9 12.6 31.5 7.8 15.* 9.8 110.3 (1) 8.1 27.5 12.0 30.7 7.7 14.7 9.6 Greensboro - High Point 107.6 8.5 26.8 11.4 29.8 7.* 14.4 9.3 6.6 6.4 44.2 44.1 43.4 5.1 *.9 19.8 19.3 6.5 6.5 106.6 105.8 111.1 3*8 51.1 5-8 19.9 3.6 12.4 9.6 4!o 50.8 5.9 19.8 3.6 11.8 .5 4.4 55.2 6.1 20.4 3." 11. 9. OHIO Akron 30.1 (1) 2.3 2.1 2.9 ,9.8 2.0 5.* 5.7 23.3 (1) 2.0 1.6 2.7 7.8 1.8 3. 3. 172.2 .1 6.0 78.6 12.7 32.9 5.3 20.9 15.8 168.7 .1 5.7 77.1 12.6 32.3 5.2 20.6 15.2 176.O .1 6.1 83.9 12.8 33.2 5.0 20.2 14.7 OHIO . Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util., Trade , Finance , Service Government 393.9 390.8 402.6 .3 .3 .3 17.1 145.3 17.4 144.6 31.4 81.4 22.0 19.2 153.1 32.6 83.6 21.7 50.8 43.0 42.0 31.2 81.9 21.8 52.1 44.3 50.2 686.5 .5 30.7 267.2 44.8 142.1 32.7 92.0 76.5 673.7 .5 30.7 260.1 44.8 142.2 32.7 89.5 73.3 699.7 .5 32.9 282.7 46.6 145.6 31.9 87.9 71.5 268.5 259.2 12! 6 72.6 17.3 55.5 17.4 37.* 55-2 12*.l 69.3 17.1 54.0 16.6 36.9 52.5 OHIO - Continued Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government 15*-3 .2 6.4 56.6 12.0 3*.7 6.1 23.1 15.2 See footnotes at end of table. 151.8 .2 6.9 5*.9 12.5 34.3 5.9 22.1 14.9 159.6 .2 7.3 60.5 13.9 35.8 5.8 21.6 1*.5 153.J 6.5 70.2 8.4 28.6 *.5 19.3 15.7 256.7 .8 12.5 70.8 18.1 5*.6 15.8 35.5 48.6 250.8 •5 9.1 101.5 10.1 44.0 7.0 30.2 48.4 244.2 .6 9.3 99.3 10.1 42.8 6.6 29.2 1*5.5 247.7 .5 9.9 103.6 10.2 43.4 6.5 28.1 45.4 OKLAHOMA Youngstown - Warren TOTAL Dayton Columbus Cleveland Cincinnati 155.9 .4 8.6 71.2 8.6 28.4 4.4 18.8 Tuls Oklahoma City 134.8 12.9 8.2 28.2 14.1 31.9 7.3 19.5 12.7 131.2 12.8 7.7 27.0 13.6 31.3 7.2 19.1 12.5 134.3 13.0 8.5 28.7 14.7 31.9 6.9 18.5 12.1' ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 13L Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) 1962 1961 I960 I960 1962 272.6 (1) 13.8 65.7 27.O 67.9 16.0 1*0.3 4l.9 26k. 5 (1) 12,8 63.6 26.8 66.2 15.3 38.8 4i.o 1961 i960 l 962 1961 i960 PENNSYLVANIA Portland Mining • Contract construction, Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service. Government , 1961 OREGON Industry division TOTAL 1962 Altoona Allentown - Bethlehem - Easton 266.1 (1) 14.8 64.4 27.5 66.8 14.9 37.8 39.9 183.4 94.9 10.6 29.6 5.1 21.8 182.2 .4 7.3 96.3 11.0 29.2 4.8 20.2 13.0 178.7 6i8 6.1 92.4 10.6 29.2 4.9 20.9 13.6 4l.o Erie 1(0.2 (1) 1.1 11.7 8.8 7.5 (1) 1.2 12.1 9.1 7.2 1.1 5.6 4.7 1.1 5.4 4.6 PENNSYLVANIA • Continued Harris burg TOTAL Mining Contract construction, Manufacturing Traits, and pub. util. Trade %.* , Finance Service , Government 144.1 (l) 6.1 32.5 12.1 25.9 6.4 18.1 43.0 140.8 (1) 6.3 31.8 12.4 25.5 6.4 17.8 40.6 Johnstown 143.8 (D 7.7 34.5 12.8 26.0 6.2 17.4 39.2 Philadelphia Lancaster 65.4 • 5.0 1.9 21.6 4.9 11.8 1.7 9.4 9.1 71.7 6.4 1.9 25.9 5.3 12.5 1.8 9.3 8.6 96.8 (1) 4.9 46.1 5.0 16.6 2.3 12.0 7.9 93.1 4.7 45.9 4.7 16.4 2.2 11.6 7.6 93.9 4.7 I16.9 4.7 16*7 2.3 11.0 7.6 1,525.3 1.3 68.4 545.0 108.3 305.5 83.2 224.2 189.4 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued Reading Pittsburgh TOTAL.., Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util. Trade...; Finance , Service Government , TOTAL Mining , Contract construction Manufacturing........ Trans, and pub. util., Trade... Finance Service Government 745.6 10.2 33.5 265.7 56.4 148.3 32.1 122.5 76.8 103.0 100.9 3.8 51.7 5.7 15.7 3.8 50.3 5.6 15.7 12.9 12.6 8.9 (1) 4.0 9.2 (1) 4.0 101.9 (1) 3.7 52.1 5.6 15.7 3.9 12.4 8.5 York Providence - Pawtucket 84.8 84.2 4.2 4.1 41.8 4.8 14.3 42.1 4.6 14.4 1.9 9.1 8.7 1.9 8.8 8.3 83.8 (1) 4.3 42.7 4.6 14.0 1.9 8.3 8.0 293.8 (1) 11.9 128.9 13.9 52.9 12.7 39.1 34.4 294.8 (1) 11.8 132.8 14.1 52.7 12.6 37.3 33..5 SOUTH CAROLINA • Continued SOUTH DAKOTA Greenville Sioux Falls Hi7 34.5 3.4 13.7 3.2 8.4 6.9 6.3 32.8 3.2 8.0 6.6 5.7 32.4 3.4 13.3 3.1 7.6 6.6 28.1 (1) 1.9 5.5 2.8 8.4 1.6 27.8 (1) 2.0 5.4 2.8 8.3 1.5 4.4 3.4 76.5 1.1 1.8 31.4 6.5 14.3 2.5 10.8 8.3 75.7 1.6 1.7 30.2 6.6 14.4 2.5 10.6 8.1 Wilkes-Barre - Hazleton 76.3 2.6 1.9 29.8 6.7 14.4 2.4 10.6 7.9 105.1 5.0 4.0 43.3 6.4 18.4 3.4 11.8 12.8 102.1 5.5 3.4 41.2 6.5 18.1 3.5 11.6 12.3 102.9 6.0 3.4 41.3 6.8 18.9 3.2 11.4 11.9 72.5 (1) 5.6 13.3 4.9 16.0 5.2 9.2 18.3 69.8 (1) 4.6 12.6 5.0 15.8 5.0 9.1 17.7 SOUTH CAROLINA RHODE ISLAND See footnotes at end of table. 777.5 11.8 38.2 291.6 60.7 153.6 32.3 116.1 73.2 PENNSYLVANIA • Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing. Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government 744.8 10.1 35.0 269.2 56.4 147.7 32.1 119.3 75.0 Seranton ,500.9 1,502.9 1.4 1.7 65.2 68.7 553.2 541.7 110.0 108.2 299.6 299.9 80.7 82.7 209.1 216.1 179.9 185.7 Charleston 58.9 4.0 9.5 4.3 12.0 2.9 6.5 19.7 57.4 (1) 3.7 9.3 4.3 12.0 2.9 6.3 18.9 57.2 9.7 4.2 12.3 2.7 6.0 18.2 74.2 (1) 5.0 14.3 5.0 16.2 5.3 9.6 18.8 TENNESSEE Chattanooga 26.7 (l) 1.8 5.5 2.8 7.9 1.5 4.2 3.1 92.9 .1 3.2 38.7 4.7 18.1 5.4 10.8 11.8 94.0 .1 3.1 40.5 4.9 18.2 5.4 10.6 11.3 Knoxville 94.4 .1 3.2 42.5 4.8 17.9 5.1 10.3 10.6 114.4 1.7 5.3 41.5 6.3 23.5 4.0 13.4 18.7 111.7 1.7 5.8 40.3 6.3 23.2 4.0 12.7 17.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 132 Table SB-3: Employees on nonagriculturat payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) 1962 i960 1961 1962 1961 194.5 .3 10.4 U4.8 15.5 51.7 10.5 28.9 32.4 190.9 .3 10.1 43.6 15.4 51.5 10.2 28.1 31.7 190.7 .2 10.1 44.6 16.0 51.9 9.7 27.O 31.2 147.8 (I) 8.4 40.6 10.5 32.6 24.0 10.7 21.0 143.5 (1) 8.0 40.2 10.5 31.2 10.4 22.8 20.4 141.4 (1) _ TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. 93.3 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade. - 93.0 92.7 4o!4 10.7 31.5 10.2 21.8 19.7 _ 9.3 11.3 23.7 9^ 11.6 23.2 9.3 11.5 23.5 _ _ 11.5 11.3 10.9 - - 53.4 52.0 50.8 8.0 23.1 95.8 35.1 8.0 24.1 93.4 34.7 35.2 33.4 31.4 40.2 38.6 37.6 152.3 6.7 8.9 29.1 i3.6 39.6 9.5 20.8 24.1 VERMONT . Continued Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 11.6 6.4 .7 1.5 _ - 11.1 6.0 .8 1.5 - 11.8 6.6 .8 1.5 - _ 49.3 _ - VERMONT Salt Lake City Burlington 145.2 6.8 8.4 26.1 13.3 38.1 9.* 20.0 23.1 139.8 6.7 8.4 24.6 13.1 ^9.2 19.0 21.4 156.8 .1 12.2 16.8 15.1 37.5 6.2 . 19.8 49.1 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 58.1 377.1 (1) 18.2 115.8 22.6 49.2 56.8 369.O 17?4 112.2 30.0 85.I 22.0 47.1 55.2 152.7 .1 11.7 16.5 15.1 36.7 5.8 18.9 47.9 150.3 .2 10.8 16.6 15.0 37.2 5.5 17.7 47.3 174.2 .2 11.4 43.5 15.2 40.8 14.4 22.3 26.4 167.9 .2 10.5 42.0 14.9 39.8 21.1 20.4 - 5.6 5.0 1.5 5.3 5.0 1.5 5.1 - _ 1.4 5.4 - Roanoke 166.5 60.8 58.1 .2 .1 .1 11.2 42.0 4.1 14.6 15.4 39.7 14.0 21.2 25.3 13.4 20.4 24.2 8.7 13.9 3.1 9.3 7.0 74.0 (1) 75.2 (1) 3.9 12.9 8.0 20.1 4.0 13.1 13.2 3.3 12.1 7.8 20.0 4.3 13.1 13.4 Huntington - Ashland Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 66.5 .9 2.9 22.3 7.8 15.0 2.4 7.5 8.0 See footnotes at end of table. 65.7 1.1 3.3 21.8 7.2 14.7 2.4 66.2 1.1 2.9 23.4 7.0 14.3 2.4 7.6 7.9 Tacoma ¥ 4,5 13.2 8.0 20.5 4.0 12.9 12.8 79.7 (1) 3.9 16.9 5.8 16.3 3.9 11.6 21.3 2.5 15.8 3.7 11.1 2.0 7.4 4.5 2.8 8.9 6.8 3.7 13.4 9.2 13.1 2.7 8.6 6.4 Charleston 77.6 (1) 3.6 16.7 5.8 15.9 3.7 78.4 (1) 3.9 17.4 6.1 16.3 3.7 10.7 20.3 11.1 20.8 76.2 3.9 4.2 21.9 8.4 16.O 3.1 9.3 9.5 76.3 4.0 3.4 22.1 8.4 16.4 3.1 9.5 9.7 77.7 3.8 3.0 23.0 8.7 17.1 3.2 9.5 9.7 WISCONSIN Green Bay Wheeling 49.4 2.5 3.8 13.7 8.7 13.3 57.2 .1 WEST VIRGINIA WEST VIRGINIA - Continued TOTAL.... Mining Contract construction. 6 22.4 Richmond Spokane Seattle 409.2 (1) 20.5 129.4 30.7 91.0 24.6 54.0 - UTAH WASHINGTON TOTAL Mining Contract construction. 52.4 VIRGINIA Norfolk - Portsmouth Springfield i960 1961 Fort Worth 7.7 26.7 103.7 35.7 San Antonio Houston 1962 i960 Dallas TEXAS. Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. 1961 TEXAS Nashville Memphis Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 1962 TENNESSEE . Continued Industry division TOTAL Mining. Contract construction.. i960 48.8 2.6 2.5 15.6 3.8 11.1 1.9 6.9 4.5 50.5 3.0 2.3 16.4 2 Uf ft Kenosha ?x5)5 34.2 (1) 1.2 20.0 1.6 4.3 ±1 3.5 11.4 2.0 12.7 3.7 9.1 3*7 9.0 2.0 1.1 1.0 8.9 1.0 6.6 4.6 5.1 3.9 4.8 3.6 4.6 3.4 4.3 .6 3.6 2.9 ft5 ?xV 1.2 17.7 1.6 4.3 .6 3.4 2.7 1.4 20.8 2.1 4.7 .6 3.3 2.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 133 Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) 1962 1961 i960 1962 1961 WISCONSIN Industry division 23.2 (i) .9 7.9 1.9 5.3 .5 4.0 2.7 22.3 (1) .9 7.3 1.9 5.2 .6 2.6 1962 22.1 (1) .8 7.5 1.9 5.1 .5 3*7 2.5 79.9 (1) 5.0 13.2 4.0 16.2 4.0 10.4 27.0 75.7 13I0 13l2 4.1 15.7 3.8 9.8 24.8 452.3 (1) 18.7 186.9 27.1 91.0 22.5 57*5 48.7 WYOMING Cheyenne Casper TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 18.0 17.1 3.2 3.2 2.1 1.7 1.6 4.2 .7 1.5 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.3 k.i .7 18.0 3.6 1.5 1.9 tl .7 2.0 2.2 18.0 19.6 21.1 (1) (1) (1) 1.4 1.5 2.7 3-9 .9 2.3 2.1 2.9 4.2 .9 3.9 2.2 3.2 4.2 3.1 2.8 .9 2.4 4.5 4.4 4.3 Combined vith service. Combined with construction. Data for I960 not comparable with subsequent years due to change in area definition. 4 Combined with manufacturing. 5 Subarea of New York-Northeastern New Jersey. • Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 2 3 I960 1962 Milwaukee 77.O 4.0 15.8 3.9 9.9 25.9 1961 1961 I960 Continued Madison La Crosse TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing.••••••••• Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade i960 446.0 (1) 20.9 181.9 27.3 90.6 22.5 55.8 47.2 Racine 457.8 21.4 195.9 28.0 91.3 21.8 44.9 54.3 44.0 (l) 1.5 21.0 1.7 8.1 1.2 5*5 5.0 42.1 (1) 1.8 19.6 1.7 7.7 1.1 5*5 4.7 41.6 1.6 19.7 1.8 7.6 1.1 5.4 4.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 13k Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry 1962 MINING 1961 I960 1959 $110.70 $106.92 •105.44 $103.68 COAL MINING Bituminous CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . . Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 $96.03 $2.70 $2.64 $2.61 $2.56 $2.47 2.83 3.07 2.82 2.74 3.00 2.73 2.66 2.89 2.63 2.55 2.87 2.48 2.46 2.76 2.39 3.09 3.12 3.H 3.14 3.08 3.H 2.90 2.93 2.53 2.80 2.30 2.46 2.69 2.26 2.43 2.65 2.25 2.39 2.54 2.24 122.19 120.70 113.44 115.50 119.03 111.19 114.73 116.77 102.77 107.34 105.90 94.96 98.81 94.17 113.09 114.50 110.62 112.01 110.41 112.41 109.03 111.34 95.70 97.57 109.20 115.46 103.63 105.75 113.96 98.44 103.32 108.95 98.31 103.52 108.12 99.68 100.62 103.38 97.44 2.60 2.83 2.4l METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores 1958 105.43 100.09 96.58 94.13 2.28 2.21 2.12 2.04 118.08 113.04 108.41 88.33 103.78 2.38 122.47 3.31 3.20 3.08 2.93 2.82 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 112.50 108.83 103.72 100.32 96.92 3.16 3.04 2.93 2.81 2.73 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 122.31 118.37 126.48 120.09 113.81 127.12 115.30 110.00 109.34 105.06 114.05 3.02 2.88 3.17 2.98 2.81 3.17 2.84 2.67 3.02 2.68 2.55 2.83 2.60 2.43 2.77 113.62 105.56 99.87 110.80 108.00 3.41 3.29 3.13 3.00 89.72 88.26 82.71 2.32 2.26 2.19 2.11 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . . . CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction Other heavy construction. 120.50 SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS 128.50 MANUFACTURING 96.56 DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 123.44 118.11 92.34 3.54 • 2.39 104.70 85-54 100.35 82.92 97.44 80.36 96.05 78.61 89.27 74.11 2.56 2.16 2.49 2.11 2.43 2.05 2.36 1.98 2.26 1.91 116.31 116.69 126.18 112.3^ 113.29 108.94 115.49 <110.29 117.27 113.44 108.39 103.17 106.30 108.05 110.81 IOO.69 102.41 103.28 107.59 97.77 2.83 2.86 2.99 2.72 2.77 2.81 2.91 2.65 2.67 2.69 2.76 2.56 2.58 2.61 2.67 2.48 2.51 2.55 1.95 1.76 1.81 2.09 2.13 2.05 1.59 1.55 1.74 I.89 1.71 1.75 2.05 2.07 2.02 1.57 1.53 1.72 1.87 I.69 1.72 2.01 2.02 2.00 1.53 1.50 1.68 1.79 1.63 1.66 1.93 1.95 1.90 1.50 1.48 I.63 1.88 1.77 1.60 1.95 1.97 2.21 2.40 1.95 2.28 3.16 2.31 2.30 2.32 2.54 2.04 1.89 2.12 2.21 2.30 2.41 1.83 1.74 1.58 1.92 1.94 2.14 2.31 1.90 1.78 I.69 1.53 1.88 1.84 2.05 2.23 1.85 2.22 3.18 2.22 2.23 2.22 2.42 1.99 1.83 2.06 2.14 2.25 2.38 2.12 2.94 2.16 2.16 2.15 2.31 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . . . . . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures Other furniture and fixtures STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glass ware,.n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile. . Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products . ; See footnotes at end of table. '•.... 79.20 71.71 73.12 87.12 87.05 87.57 66.17 64.88 72.54 76.83 68.99 70.59 84.44 85.41 84.05 63.12 61.85 69.77 73.71 67.20 68.43 81.59 81.77 81.41 62.02 60.89 69.32 74.24 67.26 68.28 82.81 82.21 84.20 61.35 60.75 68.21 69.09 62.76 63.74 77.97 78.20 77.52 57.90 57.13 64.87 1.99 1.82 1.87 2.13 2.16 2.10 1.65 I.61 1.80 79.37 75.07 70.56 79.78 79.58 92.57 76.40 71.46 66.18 76.81 76.44 90.54 100.53 79.99 95.24 122.68 95.44 96.80 93.62 106.52 84.45 80.70 82.13 97.10 95.24 96.71 75.20 70.45 65.12 75.08 76.63 90.83 96.72 78.78 74.48 70.82 65.73 75.65 78.38 86.67 93.09 77.33 91.46 132.29 88.36 88.53 88.58 98.98 81.19 76.49 78.90 92.45 93.38 96.39 69.95 66.42 60.44 72.19 72.50 78.72 88.31 74.00 1.95 1.84 98.57 126.01 98.33 100.12 95.83 112.75 86.69 82.57 86.85 IOO.96 98.33 99.79 92.57 127.66 91.94 91.77 92.10 102.87 82.21 77.68 8O.98 93.04 93.38 94.71 84.80 112.31 85.IO 86.83 81.70 93.09 76.24 73.26 71.31 86.92 85.60 85.88 r.68 2.03 2.03 2.28 2.52 2.02 2.41 3.29 2.44 2.46 2.42 2.75 2.13 1.98 2.21 2.37 2.41 2.47 1.80 1.63 1.99 1.97 2.23 2.47 1.98 2.34 3.17 2.38 2.39 2.37 2.63 2.08 1.94 2.15 2.43 ll97 2.05 2.14 2.26 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 135 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued hours Average weekly boura Industry MINING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores 1962 3$6l I960 1959 1*1.0 1*0.5 1*0.1* 1*0.5 38.9 1*1.5 39.8 1*1.2* 1*1.8 1*0.3 37.1* 1*2.7 38.6 35.8 39.1* fci 2*2.8 2/36.6 2/36.7 COAL MINING Bituminous . 1958 1962 1961 39.2 2.8 2.1* 35.8 35.9 35.5 35.8 35.1* 35.8 33.0 33.3 1*2.6 1*0.8 hk.3 1*2.1 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 1*2.0 1*0.8 1*3.0 1*1.8 1*0.7 1*2.8 1*2.0 1*0.5 1*3.5 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING 1*1*.3 1*3.9 1*3.7 37.0 36.9 36.7 37.0 36.8 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction Other heavy construction. SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. 3558 2.7 2.0 1.9 2.2 & 1*3.3 35.8 35.1* 35.7 35.5 1*0.3 1*0.5 1*0.1 1*0.6 1*1.2 39.9 1*0.8 2*1.2 1*0.3 1*0.6 1*1.1 1*0.0 36.3 36.2 35.9 36.3 39.8 39.7 1*0.3 1*0.9 39.6 1*0.3 39.3 1*0.1 39.2 1(0.7 39.7 39.5 38.8 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.k 2.5 2.7 2.7 1*1.1 1*0.8 1*2.2 1*1.3 1*0.9 1*1.1 1*0.3 1*0.9 1*1.2 1*1.1* 1*1.5 1*0.6 1*0.8 1*0.5 1*1.7 40.2* 2.2 1.9 3.0 2.5 1.8 1.6 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.7 2,8 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.5 1.8 39.8 39.1* 39.1 1*0.9 1*0.3 fcL.7 1*0.1 1*0.3 1*0.3 39.1* 39.2 39.0 1*0.1* 1*0.1 2*1.0 39.7 39.9 1*0.1 39.7 39.8 39.7 1*1.2 1(0.7 1*2.1 1*0.1 1*0.5 1*0.6 38.6 38.5 38.1* 1*0.1* 1*0.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 2*0.8 1*2.0 39.3 39.2 1*0.6 1*1.1 U03 2*0.0 39.7 1*0.6 38.6 38.8 L0.6 fc0.7 2*0.2* 1*0.7 1*0.7 1*1.6 39.1* 2*0.7 38.7 1*1.2 1*1.6 39.8 39.7 39.9 1(0.9 1*0.8 1*1.8 1*0.1* MANUFACTURING 1959 1*0.5 1*1.1 39.9 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS HEAVY CONSTRUCTION I960 36.0 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES H o u s e h o l d furniture Wood h o u s e furniture, u n u p h o l s t e r e d Wood h o u s e furniture, u p h o l s t e r e d . . . . . . . . M a t t r e s s e s and b e d s p r i n g s O f f i c e furniture P a r t i t i o n s ; office and store fixtures . . . . . . . Other furniture and f i x t u r e s STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS F l a t glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware,.n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile. . '. Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products . ; See footnotes at end of table. . . .. °. . , 1(0.9 38.3 1*0.3 1*0.7 39.6 ft* 88 ftf h0.3 1*0.7 I1O.8 fcf 2.6 2.8 2T7 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.1* 2.1* 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.1 3.0 2.6 2.0 2.1* 2.6 2.k 2.3 2.7 2.k 2.6 2.9 l.k 2.2 2.2 3.1* 1.7 3 3.5 3.2 2.1 3.6 4 2.1* 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 2.8 2.1* 3.8 1.8 2.8 2.7 1.6 2.7 1.8 3.0 1.5 2.1* 1.7 1.0 1*.O 2.0 2.9 39.3 39.3 39.5 38.1* 39.1* 38.2 39.6 1*0.0 1*0.0 38.2 39.1* 2(0.2 38.0 1(0.3 39.5 1(0.7 36.2 CU 382 2.5 2.6 38.6 38.6 39.8 UO.0 38.0 a a 2.3 2.U 3.0 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 136 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry 1962 1961 $119.80 127.1*0 128.31 IO6.52 103.83 107.59 110.97 11*.95 116.05 119.00 125.1*6 106.25 10*.55 106.3* 103.16 12*.50 126.1*8 •n*.8* I960 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 •2.98 3.25 3.29 2.63 2.57 2.65 2.7* 2.79 2.75 2.82 2.98 2.50 2.55 2.60 2.51 3.00 3.10 •2.90 3.16 3.20 2.5* 2.*9 2.5* 2.66 2.70 2.68 2.7* 2.90 2.** 2.50 2.53 2.*7 2.90 3.00 •2.81 3.0* 3.08 2.*9 2.** 2.*7 2.60 2.63 2.58 2.62 2.78 2.39 2.** 2.1*6 2.*3 2.82 2.93 •2.77 3.06 3.10 2.*2 2.37 2.*0 2.53 2.55 2.52 2.58 2.70 2.33 2.38 2.*1 2.35 2.76 2.86 •2.6* 2.88 2.91 2.31 2.26 2.31 2.*2 2.1*6 2.*2 2.1*6 2.58 2.25 2.30 2.30 2.29 2.62 2.70 Durable Goods — Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . . . . Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding. . . Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding. . Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating . . . , Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . . Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware . . Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . . . . Hardware, n.e.c " Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . . . Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . . Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers . . Metal stampings Coating", engraving, and allied services . . . . Miscellaneous fabricated wire products . . . . Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . . . Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes . . Metalworking machinery and equipment . . . . Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . . . . Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . . . Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearingsMechanical power transmission goods . . . . Office, computing, and accounting machines . Computing machines and cash registers . . . Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . . Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical . . See footnotes at end of table. 10*.8l 126.30 99.1* 95.00 101.59 98.55 98.95 97.76 io*.6o 106.52 92.*8 108.9* 107.73 106.*9 106.00 100.30 110.83 IH.76 93.3* 96.6* 103.53 105.56 113.01 119.88 128.88 n*.62 107.59 112.3* 112.88 108.58 n*.oi 125.57 9 1*0.1 111.07 117.16 106.77 110.35 93.0* 110.83 108.62 113.85 113.01 113.15 120.36 100.12 99-*7 109.13 108.80 109.62 122.92 123.8* 98.81 96.61 99.06 io*.oi 110.16 111.76 115.35 121.22 101.26 100.75 103.1*8 98.31 117.16 119.10 IOO.85 121.80 93.53 90.1*0 95.28 9*.95 95.11 9*.6* 102.06 103.79 89.28 105.99 105.30 io*.o* 98.*9 93.66 102.*7 105.*l 90.32 9*.07 100.19 102.11 1O7.*2 n*.8o 125.*5 107.71 102.66 106.52 106.67 105.66 107.01 II7.0* 112.19 128.92 103.72 110.15 ioi.*3 10*.2* 88.58 105.0* 103.63 10*.9* 105.** 111.2* 119.52 95.8* 95.20 10**00 105.00 102.66 •109.59 116.13 117.0* 96.61 9*.67 9*.35 101.66 108.09 105.01 105.32 113.*2 98.23 97.11 99.1* 95.7* 112.80 115.7* •112.19 • l 0 1 . l l 108.00 122.71 108.5* 123.38 86.86 97.0* 8*.52 95.27 96.00 87.55 100.69 91.1*8 99.88 10*.81 98.01 105.59 98.1*0 110.17 112.05 9 1O*.75 92.93 96.87 90.85 91.08 99.05 90.00 9*.7l 111.78 100.61 102.67 ?H n*.n 96.*2 11*.68 92.63 87.16 96.15 91.03 91.15 91.25 99.*7 100.9* 86.37 103.63 103.22 101.09 95.18 91.21 98.89 108.16 86.*3 90.09 96.71 98.1*6 96.12 113.21 89.10 86.27 91.35 91.*3 9*.00 89-*2 95.68 9*.6* 85.60 99.5* 101.02 97.36 97.06 92.00 101.70 1O*.33 8*.1*6 89.21 95.82 97.12 89.78 105.25 82.92 80.16 8*.32 87.52 87.98 86.58 92.63 93.67 83.60 96.08 95.36 93.90 87.52 8*.l*0 90.39 92.00 81.80 82.76 89.95 92.0* 2.55 3.00 2.*3 2.3* 2.*9 2.*7 2.1*8 2.*5 2.57 2.63 2.25 2.67 2.66 2.61 2.50 2.36 2.62 2.68 2.26 2.31* 2.55 2.60 2.*9 2.90 2.35 2.26 2.*0 2.*1 2.*2 2.39 2.52 2.55 2.21 2.63 2.60 2.55 2.*2 2.29 2.53 2.59 2.23 2.30 2.1*8 2.5* 2.*3 2.77 2.31 2.19 2.38 2.3* 2.38 2.31 2.*5 2.H8 2.17 2.5* 2.53 2.*9 2.35 2.23 2.1*6 2.60 2.15 2.23 2.*3 2.*8 2.35 2.67 2.20 2.13 2.25 2.28 2.35 2.23 2.38 2.39 2.1* 2.*7 2.*7 2.*1 2.30 2.18 2.*1 2.*9 2.06 2.16 2.36 2.*1 2.25 2.53 2.11 2.05 2.1* 2.21 2.25 2.17 2.31 2.33 2.09 2.39; 2.39 2.33 2.21 2.11 2.30 2.30 2.0* 2.09 2.26 2.33 1O*.55 109.69 120.90 10*.15 99.05 102.66 102.5* 99.85 10*.*9 117.27 110.99 132.59 102.72 109.06 99.72 101.11 85.91 101.71 101.76 98.55 102.36 106.23 11*.12 93.*3 9*.07 101.02 102.17 99.39 102.92 109.W 116.58 105.52 99.*7 103.66 103.16 10*.*3 103.00 113.7* 106.93 127-58 101.8* 105.22 96.37 98.29 82.76 102.01 100.32 103.3* 1O2.*2 101.91 109.61 93.02 93.20 99.30 99.30 99.78 9*.33 103.3* 112.06 97.32 93.50 92.67 91.80 91.65 92.90 102.00 91.20 118.00 89.62 95.80 87.56 91.W 7*.29 91.57 90.00 9l.*l 91.89 96.00 103.17 87.12 87.30 91.W 2.71 2.96 3.19 2.83 2.65 2.72 2.76 2.61 2.67 2.90 2.79 3.08 2.67 2.83 2.53 2.6* 2.21 2.69 2.63 2.75 2.71 2.78 2.95 2.1*6 2.*5 2.58 2.56 2.61 2.62 2.87 3.09 2.72 2.56 2.63 2.66 2.5* 2.61 2.80 2.71 2.95 2.58 2.7* 2.*5 2.53 2.15 2.60 2.5* 2.63 2.61 2.70 2.88 2.39 2.38 2.50 2.50 2.51 2.55 2.77 3.00 2.65 2.*7 2.56 2.57 2.*9 2.58 2.7* 2.63 2.9* 2.53 2.66 2.38 2.1*6 2.07 2.53 2.*7 2.5* 2.5* 2.61 2.77 2.33 2.3* 2.** 2.*5 2.*3 2.1*8 2.69 2.90 2.58 2.*5 2.51 2.51 2.** 2.50 2.37 2.59 2.76 2.*7 2.32 2.37 2.36 2.35 2.37 2.55 2.*0 2.77 2.3* 2.*5 2.20 2.27 1.90 2.33 2,29 2.32 2.35 2.1*0 2.56 2.20 2.21 2.27 2.27 2.29 91.9* 91.37 il 2.88 2.1*6 2.56 2.30 2.38 1.96 2.*7 2.1*0 2.*9 2.1*8 2.51 2.68 2.28 2.29 2.37 2.37 2.37 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 137 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,^ by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Average overtime hours 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 40.2 39.2 39.0 40.5 40.4 40.6 40.5 41.2 42.2 42.2 42.1 42.5 41.0 40.9 41.1 41.5 40.8 39.6 38.9 38.7 38.9 38.8 39.0 39.1 40.8 41.7 42.1 41.8 41.5 40.3 40.9 39.8 40.4 39.7 39.0 38.2 38.0 38.8 38.8 38. 39. 41. 40. 40. 40. 41. 39. 40.3 39.4 40.0 39.5 40.5 40.1 39.8 40.1 40.2 40.0 39.8 41.1 41.9 42.7 41.5 41.8 40.7 41.1 40.3 40.5 39.9 38.3 37.5 37.3 37.6 37.4 37.9 37.8 40.6 40.5 40.0 40.6 41.3 39.5 39.6 39.3 38.4 38.1 2.3 1.4 1.9 1*3 1.8 1.3 2.6 2.2 1.4 .9 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.7 1.5 2.7 3.6 2.5 3.1 3.0 2.4 3.2 3.4 2.7 2.3 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.8 1.6 3.2 2.4 2.3 2.6 1.5 41.1 42.1 40.8 40.6 40.8 39.9 39.9 39.9 40.7 40.5 41.1 40.8 40.5 40.8 42.4 42.5 42.3 41.7 41.3 41.3 40.6 40.6 40*5 42.0 39.8 40.0 39.7 39.4 39.3 39.6 40.5 40.7 40.4 40.3 40.5 40.8 40.7 40.9 40.5 40.7 40.5 40.9 40.4 40.2 40.5 41.4 40.1 39.8 40.4 38.9 38.3 39.5 40.6 40.7 39.8 40.8 40.8 40.6 40.5 40.9 40.2 41.6 40.2 40.4 39.8 39.7 40.9 42.4 40.5 40.5 40.6 40.1 40.0 40.1 40.2 39.6 40.0 40.3 40.9 40.4 42.2 42.2 42.2 41.9 41.0 41.3 40.6 40.3 39.9 41.6 39.3 39.1 39.4 39.6 39.1 39.9 40.1 40.2 40.0 40.2 39.9 40.3 39.6 40.0 39.3 40.0 40.1 39.6 39.8 39.5 2.9 3.5 2.5 2.4 3.2 2.1 2.6 2.8 2.1 2.8 3.4 2.2 2.1 2.9 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.4 2.1 1.6 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.2 1.9 4.0 2.6 2.5 3.6 2.0 3.5 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.3 3.8 2.7 2.6 1.9 3.8 3.1 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.0 1.8 41.7 40.5 40.4 40.5 40.6 41.3 40.9 41.6 42.7 43.3 42.8 45.5 41.6 41.4 42.2 41.8 42.1 41.2 41.3 41.4 41.7 40.7 40.8 40.7 40.6 42.3 42.5 42.0 41.0 40.0 40.6 39.6 40.1 40.5 40.1 41.6 41.0 41.8 41.4 43.7 40.2 40.2 41.4 41.2 41.2 40.4 40.8 39.9 40.4 41.2 41.5 40.1 40.0 41.6 42.0 40.9 41.0 39.6 40.3 39.3 40.1 40.1 39.9 40.1 40.5 42.8 42.2 45.1 40.6 41.0 41.9 41.1 41.5 40.2 41.2 38.8 40.3 40.7 41.2 40.1 40.2 41.4 41.7 40.9 41.5 40.7 40.2 40.9 40.6 41.3 41.1 42.8 40.8 42.6 42.1 44.3 41.4 41.1 41,9 41.3 41.8 41.3 41.8 41.5 41.3 40.6 40.9 40.8 40.7 41.9 41.9 42.1 39.8 39.9 40.6 39.4 40.3 39.1 38.9 39.0 39.2 40.0 38.0 42.6 38.3 39.1 39.8 40.3 39.1 39.3 39.3 39.4 39.1 40.0 40.3 39.6 39.5 40.3 40.5 39.9 3.1 2.2 2.5 1.8 2.7 1.9 2.9 2.6 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.6 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.7 2.1 1.4 4.7 3.4 4.3 4.0 2.5 3.5 2.8 3.3 3.2 1.8 2.8 '2.0 2.1 2.8 1.3 1.5 2.2 1.9 1.5 1.2 Durable Goods-Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products . . . . Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . . . Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries. N on ferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding. . . Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. . . . Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding . . Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating . . . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . . Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware . . Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . . . Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . . . Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . . Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers . . Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services . . . . Miscellaneous fabricated wire products . . . . Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . . . Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines ' Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes . Metalworking machinery and equipment . . . Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . . . Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . . Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearingsMechanical power transmission goods . . . Office, computing,and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers . . Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical . See footnotes at end of table. . . . . . . . . . 2.0 1.6 1.9 2.2 1.4 4.1 3.5 3.4 3.8 2.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 138 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers/ by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry 1962 I 1961 I I960 I 1959 I 1958 1962 1961 I I960 1959 1958 Durable Goods-Continued $97-** ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment , Electric measuring instruments , Power and distribution transformers Switcbgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers , Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies Electrical equipment for engines Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts . . » » Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment . . Other transportation equipment 86.33 118.10 86.22 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices , .•• . Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries 98.7* 10*.23 112.1* 108. 40 89.95 90.85 9*.*7 91.08 88.62 85.75 106.97 107.6* 106.30 82.00 93.02 78A1 106.66 112.1* 122.22 127.67 133.98 137.81 102.00 123.77 119.97 119.97 120.77 118.72 11*.97 121.60 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 102.87 92.86 105.26 109.89 102.00 105.73 .... 99.80 115.6* 98.98 99.72 97.36 89.62 84 .*5 11*.26 83.37 78.21 8*.82 71.37 68.68 75.66 7*.82 71.68 8*.82 *9*.*7 101.00 90.00 102.62 108.53 98.58 102.56 9*.*o 101.30 108.9* 103.7* 86.2* 87.91 91.31 86.46 86.76 82.11 102.72 103.38 102.06 80.40 89.32 77.39 97.11 100.61 113.*0 n*.69 119.77 120.56 96.32 112.52 n*.68 114.26 116.62 ll3.*o 111.20 117.20 83.98 108.11 83.71 96.87 $90.7* 98.17 85.57 100.** 106.08 95.0* 97.69 90.91 96.23 102.05 99.00 84.07 84.71 86.80 84.74 82.92 79.93 98.58 102.42 96.80 76.24 83.16 73.47 9*.33 98.46 $89.10 95.65 84.03 97.92 102.25 93-*3 95.*7 90.32 9*. 87 IOI.71 97.12 83.58 83.63 87.51 83.23 81.80 79.00 97.82 99.29 96.76 74.00 79.00 71.15 92.3* 95.68 $83.95 90.91 8O.19 91.5* 97.36 87.12 90.40 83.46 89.83 93.84 96.05 79.70 77-62 79.97 76.05 77-42 7*.69 92.34 93.20 91.39 69.8I 74.30 66.69 86.29 88.69 $2.40 2.54 2.31 2.58 2.70 2.50 2.56 2.45 2.58 2.79 2.67 2.26 2.26 2.35 2.26 2.21 2.16 2.59 2.60 2.58 2.05 2.28 1.97 2.57 2.69 $2.35 2.50 2.25 2.54 2.66 2.44 2.52 2.36 2.52 2.71 2.60 2.20 2.22 2.30 2.20 2.18 2.10 2.53 2.54 2.52 2.00 2.20 1.93 2.4* 2.56 $2.28 2.43 2.15 2.48 2.60 2.37 2.43 2.29 2.43 2.59 2.50 2.15 2.15 2.22 2.14 2.11 2.06 2.44 2.48 2.42 1.93 2.10 1.86 2.37 2.*8 $2.20 2.35 2.08 2.40 2.50 2.29 2.3* 2.23 2.36 2.53 2.41 2.10 2.07 2.15 2.05 2.04 2.00 2.38 2.41 2.36 1.85 2.00 1.77 2.28 2.38 $2.12 2.29 2.03 2.30 2.44 2.20 2.26 2.14 2.28 2.40 2.36 2.07 1.98 2.04 1.95 1.96 1.92 2.28 2.33 2.2* 1.79 . 1.91 1.71 2.19 2.28 111.52 115.21 118.20 124.86 96.63 113.16 1O7.*5 111.38 11*.95 113.93 93.89 110.15 106.63 105.86 108.50 IO6.3* 100.*7 106.23 77.79 105.72 80.40 100. to 101.2* 104.01 115.*5 85.36 98.53 101.25 101.66 99.65 100.53 96.58 100.88 7*.86 99.20 76.24 2.80 2.86 2.95 3.06 2.42 2.82 2.77 2.78 2.81 2.70 2.78 2.93 2.11 2.83 2.13 2.7* 2.81 2.89 2.98 2.38 2.76 2.70 2.71 2.73 2.6* 2.6* 2.81 2.01 2.77 2.06 2.6* 2.71 2.79 2.82 2.29 2.68 2.62 2.6* 2.6* 2.55 2.55 2.71 1.9* 2.69 1.99 2.51 2.55 2.62 2.71 2.15 2.52 2.50 2.51 2.51 2.** 2.*7 2.58 1.90 2.59 1.93 91.39 107.43 91.84 92.10 91.13 77.59 78.79 102.01 76.63 73-*2 80.16 66.98 64.91 70.58 70.98 66.86 78.8O 85.57 99.96 85.54 84.28 88.07 73-10 75.43 94.64 73.32 2.91 2.99 3.08 3.19 2.50 2.9* 2.87 2.87 2.91 2.80 2.86 3.01 2.18 2.96 2.15 2.** 2.80 2.45 2.45 2.44 2.17 2.08 2.74 2.10 2.38 2.7* 2.38 2.37 2.40 2.12 2.03 2.6* 2.0* 2.'30 2.29 2.31 2.03 2.00 2.56 1.97 2.24 2.57 2.24 2.23 2.25 1.93 1.96 2.47 1.94 2.15 2.45 2.16 2.15 2.18 1.86 1.90 2.36 1.88 70.17 76.61 63-*7 61.66 67.15 68.16 63.3* 75.06 1.97 2.11 I.83 1.77 1-93 1.88 1.81 2.11 1.92 2.03 1-79 1.72 1.92 1.8* 1.75 2.06 1.89 2.00 1.76 1.70 1.85 I.83 1.70 2.03 1.84 1.96 1.70 1.66 1.76 1.77 1.68 1.97 1.79 1.92 1.64 1.61 1.70 1.73 1.62 1.91 82.82 91.88 IO6.5O 95.87 49.24 79.15 86.2* 97.3* 90.39 *9-91 2.24 2.43 2.77 2.54 1.43 2.17 2.36 2.69 2.*6 1.40 2.10 2.32 2.60 2.*0 1.36 2.02 2.23 2.50 2.31 1.32 1.94 2.14 2.38 2.21 1.31 86.92 81.81 110.09 80.58 75.8* 81.8a. 70.17 67.08 75.65 72.86 68.78 81.78 110A3 110.03 112.20 109.30 103.75 110.43 78.79 107.20 80.13 93.32 110.95 92.00 92.52 90.78 81.40 80.00 105.47 76.83 74.28 80.40 68.11 65.ll 73.26 71.92 66.13 8O.39 88.75 96.52 112.71 101.35 53-*8 85.68 94.42 109.20 98.88 49.91 112.07 95.91 95.99 95.76 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing See footnotes at end of table. 91.62 98.66 116.06 IO5.66 52.62 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 139 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 40.6 40.5 40.2 40.8 40.7 40.8 41.3 40.3 40.4 40.3 40.6 39.8 40.2 40.2 40.3 40.1 39.7 41.3 41.4 41.2 40.0 40*. 8 39.8 41.5 41.8 40.2 40.4 40.0 40.4 40.8 40.4 40.7 40.0 40.2 40.2 39.9 39.2 39.6 39.7 39.3 39.8 39.1 40.6 40.7 40.5 40.2 40.6 40.1 39.8 39.3 39.8 40.4 39.8 40.5 40.8 40.1 40.2 39.7 39.6 39.4 39.6 39.1 39.4 39.1 39.6 39.3 38.8 40.4 41.3 40.0 39.5 39.6 39.5 39.8 39.7 40.5 40.7 40.4 40.8 40.9 40.8 40.8 40.5 40.2 40.2 40.3 39.8 40.4 40.7 40.6 40.1 39.5 41.1 41.2 41.0 40.0 39.5 40.2 40.5 40.2 39.6 39.7 39.5 39.8 39.9 39.6 40.0 39.0 39.4 39.1 40.7 38.5 39.2 39.2 39.0 39.5 38.9 40.5 40.0 40.8 39.0 38.9 39.0 39.4 38.9 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.4 1.4 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.3" 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.7 2.3 1.3 1.9 2.5 1.6 2.2 1.4 2.5 1.9 2.5 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.0 1.1 3.2 2.2 1.9 2.5 1.6 42.0 42.7 43.5 43.2 40.8 42.1 41.8 41.8 41.5 42.4 40.2 40.4 39.6 39.9 40.1 40.5 40.1 40.6 39.4 39.8 39.9 41.4 41.1 41.5 42.0 40.0 40.0 39.8 38.2 39.3 40.7 41.0 40.9 41.9 40.6 41.0 40.9 40.6 41.1 41.4 39.3 39.3 39.2 38.7 38.9 40.7 41.1 41.2 40.4 41.0 41.1 40.7 40.1 41.1 41.7 39.4 39.2 40.1 39.3 40.4 40.0 39.7 39.7 42.6 39.7 39.1 40.5 40.5 39.7 41.2 39.1 39.1 39.4 38.3 39.5 3.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 3.2 2.6 3.1 2.1 2.3 2.9 2.5 2.2 2.1 1.9 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.5 .9 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.6 2.9 1.0 2.1 40.9 41.3 40.4 40.7 39.9 41.3 40.6 41.7 39.7 40.7 40.9 40.3 40.5 39.9 41.0 40.3 41.7 39.5 40.4 41.4 40.0 40.4 39.3 40.1 40.0 41.2 39.0 40.8 41.8 41.0 41.3 40.5 40.2 40.2 41.3 39.5 39.8 40.8 39.6 39.2 40.4 39.3 39.7 40.1 39.0 2.4 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.8 1.9 2.3 2.8 2.3 1.6 1.8 1.3 2.3 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.9 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.5 1.0 1.7 2.2 2.5 1.7 1.2 1.9 1.8 1.1 39.7 40.2 39.0 38*8 39.2 39.9 39.6 40.2 39.5 40.3 39.2 39.0 39.4 39.6 39.3 39.7 39.3 40.2 38.7 38.3 39.6 39^3 38.9 39.6 39.9 40.9 39.4 39.1 40.1 40.1 39.8 40.0 39.2 39.9 38.7 38y3 39*5 39.4 •39.1 39.3 2.3 3.0 1.9 2.2 3.0 1.9 2.1 2.8 2.0 2.4 3.1 2.1 1.9 2.2 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.5 1.8 2.3 1.5 1.7 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.5 1.6 2.4 1.9 40.9 40.6 41.9 41.6 36.8 40.9 40.9 41.9 41.2 38.2 40.8 40.7 42.0 41.2 36.7 41.0 41.2 42.6 41.5 37.3 40.8 40.3 40.9 40.9 38.1 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.9 3.1 3.1 Durable Goods—Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures .Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories . Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . Electrical equipment for engines TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles . . . .• Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts . . » * Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment .. INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices , . . . . Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks , MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c . .. Pens, pencils, office and art materials , Costume jewelry, Buttons, a*nd notidns' . .". . . . , Other manufacturing industries. . . , 4a Nondurable Goods. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing See footnotes at end of table. 706-406 O - 63 - 11 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 1*0 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,^ by industry—Continued Industry 1962 Average weekly earnings 1961 I960 1959 Average hourly earnings 1958 1962 1961 i960 1959 1958 Nondurable Goods-Continued POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS- Continued D a i r y products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats. . Canned* cured and frozen sea foods. . . . . Canned food, except sea foods. . . . . . . . Frozen food, except sea foods . . Grain mill products . Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . . . Bakery products . Bread, cake, and perishable products. . . . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels. . . . . , . . . ! Sugar . . . Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products , . Beverages ; Malt liquors , Bottled and canned soft drinks , Miscellaneous food and kindred products . , TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . . Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods. APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . Men's and boys' separate trousers. . . . . Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear. Women's blouses, waists, and shirts . . . Women's,' misses'", and juniors' dresses . Women's suits, skirts, and coats. Women's and misses' outerwear, n . e . c . . Women's and children's undergarments. . . Women's and children's underwear . . . . Corsets and allied garments. Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts . Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . . Miscellaneous fabricated textile products, Housefurnishings. PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags . . Paperboard containers and boxes . . . . . Folding and setup paperboard boxes ,. . Corrugated and solid fiber boxes See footnotes at end of table. . . . . $93.08 91.02 96.50 70.67 5*.O5 75.95 67.97 99.01 108.51 85.56 88.0* 90.09 81.16 95.27 73.*2 69.70 99.85 125.22 71.80 87.3* $90.10 87.97 93.08 68.71 5*.*3 7*.*8 63.27 93.92 102.60 82.36 84.00 85.63 77.62 93.93 69.3* 66.08 96.72 120.08 69.72 8*.38 $86.50 85.67 89.68 65.28 53.87 69.95 60.28 90.85 98.12 80.00 80.00 82.22 72.73 88.6* 66.59 63.73 93.56 116.03 68.00 81.79 $82.91 79.8* 86.09 6*. 12 53.30 69.38 58.21 87.60 9*. 29 77.78 76.38 78.17 69.95 91.08 63.90 61.62 88.36 110.0* 63.*5 78.26 $2.26 2.29 2.3* 1.90 1.92 1.95 1.72 2.28 2.*7 1.92 2.26 2.30 2.15 2.30 1.92 1.8* 2.57 3.29 1.79 2.1* $2.19 2.22 2.26 1.851.89 1.88 1.67 2.21 2.39 1.86 2.19 2.23 2.06 2.19 1.8* 1.76 2.*9 3.17 1.73 2.06 $2.13 2.13 2.19 1.78 1.75 1.83 1.61 2.12 2.28 1.81 2.10 2.13 1.98 2.13 1.76 1.69 2.*0 3.0* 1.66 1.99 $2.0* 2.03 2.11 1.70 1.71 1.7* 1.53 2.06 2.20 1.77 1.99 2.03 1.86 2.01 1.69 1.63 2.31 2.93 1.60 1.92 $1.96 1.91 2.0* 1.6* 1.63 1.68 l.*7 2.0Q 2.10 1.7* 1.90 69. *2 85.72 56.02 6*.9* 80.29 53.86 6*.12 8o.4o 52.88 62.17 77.57 51.2* I.85 2.29 1.55 1.78 2.17 l.*9 1.70 2.08 1.** 1.6* 2.00 1.59 1.92 1.37 68.21 66.75 73.** 77.17 70.93 61.** 59.59 57.30 6*.73 58.37 78.07 73.01* 62.22 78.91 65.O* 63.20 68.72 72.28 68.11 59.21 59.** 55.19 62.58 55.65 7*. 70 71.05 59.55 75.36 63.60 62.56 68.31 69.83 66.07 56.93 58.06 52.59 59.36 5*.17 71.73 70.22 58.05 73.60 63.02 60.90 66.9* 70.6* 65.69 57.13 57.30 57.51 5*. 00 60.50 6*. 71 60.92 5*-75 57.61 *9.1* 58.29 51.99 67.73 67.32 52.6* 66.6k 1.68 1.6* 1.72 1.82 1.73 1.60 1.56 1.52 1.69 1.52 I.85 1.76 1.5* 1.92 1.63 1.58 1.66 1.75 1.69 1.55 1.5* l.*6 1.66 1.1*8 1.80 1.75 1.50 1.87 1.61 1.56 I.65 1.72 1.66 1.51 x 1.56 1.50 1.59 1.67 1.61 l.*8 1.52 1.39 1.55 l.*3 1.73 1.76 l.*6 1.78 l.*9 l.*l 1.5a 1.59 1.55 l.*6 1.52 1.35 1.53 1.39 1.66 1.70 1.1*0 1.70 61.18 72.5* 53.53 53.62 53.91 50.83 6*.*5 5*. 91 62.8* 78.5* 59.15 55-*8 53.1* 60.19 65.52 5*. 72 5*.l6 6*. 96 6h.26 57.38 58.06 67.78 *9.87 *9.*5 *9-76 *7-55 61.61 51.53 59.76 7*. 58 56.06 5*. 02 51.69 59.09 63.19 52.75 52,05 62.65 62.75 55.*3 56.29 68.27 *8.55 *9.5O 1*8.87 **.6O 58.76 50.13 56.72 70. *2 5*. 51 51.91 *9.76 56.OO 60.5* 51.5* 51.36 59.81 61.2* 53.36 56.63 65.28 *9.1* *9-15 *9.26 1*6.75 59.68 51.*1 58.81 70.17 5*.32 51.97 50.65 55.18 61.90 50.8* 50.26 6l.35> 60.13 53.77 5*. 05 60.38 *6.O5 k6.k6 *6.1 5 *3.77 57. *5 *8.38 56.11 67.72 51.19 50.26 *8.82 53.3* 60,72 *9.98 1*8,37 59i98 1.69 1.95 l.*2 l.*0 l.*3 1.37 1.89 1.56 1.91 2.31 1.59 1.52 l.*6 1.6* 1.81 1.52 1.6* 1.92 1.37 1.3* 1.39 1.31 1.85 1.52 I.85 2.26 1.5* 1.1*8 l.*2 1.61 1.77 l.*9 1.50 1.75 1.66 l.*9 1.59 1.85 1.33 1.32 1.35 1.26 1.77 1.51 1.7* 2.16 1.51 l.*5 1.39 I.56 1.72 l.*6 l.*8 1.68 1.62 l.*5 1.56 1.75 1.30 1.29 1.31 1.2* 1.75 l.*9 1.7* 2.12 1.1*8 l.*2 1.38 1.52 1.71 l.*2 1.** 1.69 1.5* 1.73 1.29 1.26 1.30 1.2* 1.72 1.** 1.69 2.09 l.*3 1.1*0 1.36 l.*9 1.72 l.*0 1.39 1.68 102.00 112.92 11*.22 90.6* 83.8* 9*.2* 83.** 102.00 99. *5 109.69 109.** 95.15 105.1*6 105.16 87.5* 82. *2 83.23 78.38 93.30 102.75 102.90 81.16 76.1*8 85.27 76.89 93.73 87.99 97.20 96.70 76.17 71.28 80.16 2.3* 2.51 2.51 2.13 2.02 2.19 2.00 2.3* 2.26 2.*3 2.** 2.0* 1.9* 2.10 1.9* 2.25 2.18 2.33 2.36 1.97 I.87 2.0* 1.88 2.19 $96.05 92.52 100.15 73.53 61.1* 79.17 6Q.H6 101.92 110.90 89.28 91.30 93.38 85.79 97.75 76.61 73.05 103.31 130.9* 73.75 91.38 71. in 89.5* 57.82 91.10 8l.*0 99.92 86.31 77.99 9*.O5 59.68 56.20 72.1* 7f.5i 58.*O 72. *5 t iiS fcB 2. Ho 2.59 2.59 2.20 2.07 2.26 2.05 2.*0 dl 1.60 i.*6 1.78 1.76 1.50 1.8* 1.78 2.07 1.63 1.58 2.22 2.80 1.5* 1.85 til 2.10 2.25 2.27 1.89 1.80 1.96 1.83 2.09 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS lkl Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers^ by industry—Continued Industry Nondurable 1962 1959 1962 Average overtime hours 1961 I960 1959 1958 Goods-Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued D a i r y products 42.5 Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned arid preserved food, except meats. Canned* cured and frozen sea foods. . . . Canned food, except sea foods. . . . . . . Frozen food, except sea foods . Grain mill products . Flour and other grain mill products . . . . Prepared feeds'for animals and fowls . . Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products. . . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels . Sugar . . Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products , Beverages ; Malt liquors , Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products . TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . . Narrow fabrics and smallwares. . . . . . . Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. . . . . , Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread. Miscellaneous textile goods. . lien's and boys' suits and coats. . . . . . . Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear. Women's blouses, waists, and shirts . . . Women's, misses'*, and juniors' dresses . Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c . . Women's and children's undergarments. . . Women's and children's underwear . . . . Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear . Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts . Fur good*, atad miscellaneous apparel . . . Miscellaneous fabricated textile products. Housefurnishings: PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard . . . . . -. Converted paper and paperboard products . Bags, except textile bags .'-*.. Paperboard containers and boxes . . . . . . Folding and setup paperboard boxes .. . . Corrugated and solid fiber boxes See footnotes at end of table. 4o.4 42.8 38.7 32.0 40.6 $7 44.9 46.5 ko.k k0.6 39-9 39.7 40.2 39.8 4l.2 42.7 1*2.5 41.0 42.7 38.2 28.6 40.4 40.7 44.8 45.4 46.0 40.2 40.4 42.3 41.3 42.5 38.6 31.1 40.7 39-3 44.3 45.0 40 !o 40.2 51 85 39.* 39.9 42.3 41.8 42.2 39.1 32.7 39.6 43.8 44.9 44.7 40.2 40.5 39.3 44.0 39.2 39.0 39.8 39.3 41.2 42.3 3-k 3.1 2.9 2.9 3-3 2.6 2~k 2.3 2.4 2.2 6*3 6.2 6'.Q 5.9 5~6 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.7 2.5 k.3 2.5 4*2 2.4 4.2 2.2 5.1 2.2 2.7 2^8 2^8 2.1 3.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.7 2.7 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.0 2.6 2.8 3.3 3.1 3.2 42.4 39.1 40.3 39.5 42.0 42.4 38.6 39.1 37.3 39.0 39.5 37.6 38.2 38.6 37-* 39.1 40.4 37.4 1.0 .9 .9 40.6 39.9 40.0 41.4 41.3 40.3 38.2 38.6 37.8 37.7 37.6 M.5 40.6 39.7 40.3 39-5 38.6 38.3 39.8 1*0.7 39.3 37.5 3.2 3.2 *-3 4.2 3.3 2.2 kO.J . . . APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Average weekly hours 1961 I960 1959 42.7 42.4 41.0 38.4 38.2 37.7 38.3 38.4 42.2 41.5 40.4 41.1 36.2 37.2 7 3I' 38.3 37.7 3 7- 1 34.1 35.2 32.9 34.0 37.2 36.5 36.4 36.7 36.2 36.O 35A 36.1 37.8 37.5 42.5 43.6 44.1 41.2 40.5' 41.7 40.7 42.5 i 39.5 ta.5 35.V I 36.9 35.8 36.3 33.3 33.9 32.3 33.0 36;4 36.5 36.4 36.7 35.7 35A 3*-7 35.8 37.8 37.2 42.5 43.7 43.6 41.1 40.8 41.6 40.7 42.7 *0.1 41.4 40.6 39.8 37*3 37-1 37-1 40.3 39-9 38.7 40.0 35.* 36.9 36.5 37.5 36.2 35.* 33.2 33.2 32.6 32.6 36.1 35.8 35.8 35.9 35.2 35.3 35^6 37.8 36.8 *2.1 *3.* 3 40.8 40.4 41.1 40.2 41.8 3.9 M.9 43.2 42.6 40.3 39.6 40.9 40.3 d ?*7 4.2 2.9 2.2 1.9 5S 38.1 37.* 40.8 39.6 37.6 39.2 35.1 34.9 35.7 36.3 35.5 35.3 33.4 33.6 33.2 32.4 35.8 35.9 35.9 35.8 35.3 35.7 34.8 35.7 37.7 37.1 3 1.5 9 4.2 4.1 3.2 3.5 .8 2.1 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.1 1.7 2.4 2.8 3.9 3.5 2.9 3.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 3.7 3.3 2.7 2.9 1.1 .8 •9 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.3 1-3 1.2 3.0 2.3 1.7 2.4 1.0 .6 .8 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.3 •9 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.7 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.5 4.4 5.2 5.9 3.0 4.2 5.0 5.6 3.0 4.1 5.1 5.1 2.8 4.5 5.5 5.6 3.1 3.9 4.7 k.9 2.4 3.9 3.7 3.3 4.0 3.3 H 2.8 ESTABLISHMENT PATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 1*2 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,* by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average veekly earnings Industry 1959 1956 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 $107.62 $105.05 $102.91 *99-*6 110.35 IO7A5 105.70 101.8* 111.95 109.81 109.18 105.60 95.82 92.3* 99.06 99.85 110.15 106.20 103.88 100.86 107.36 io*.*9 102.57 99-82 115.*2 110.88 108.13 10*.*1 78.87 77.16 82.35 85.91 108.96 106.75 10*.*5 110.59 *9*.62 97-82 97.50 86.55 95-*5 9*.*3 99.0* 72.38 98.8O $2.81 3.0* 2.82 2.*9 2.81 2.76 2.90 2.22 2.88 $2.75 2.96 2.78 2.** 2.15 2.83 $2.68 2.88 2.75 2.36 2.65 2.63 2.71 2.07 2.78 $2.59 2.79 2.66 2.28 2.56 2.5* 2.63 2.02 2.72 $2.*9 2.68 2.50 2.18 2.*6 2.** 2.52 1.92 2.60 1962 196I i960 Nondurable Goods—Continued PRINTING, PUBUSHING,.*ND ALLIED INDUSTRIES . . Newspaper publishing and printing , Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing , Commercial printing, except lithographic . . , Commercial printing, lithographic ; , Bookbinding and related industries. . . . . . . . Other publishing and printing industries CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products. . Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only . Other chemical products ... . ... ... ... PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Footwear, except rubber Other leather products 2.73 109.98 12*.68 109.52 117.59 99-77 98.1*0 93.26 IO3.89 126.12 8*.19 101.59 88.39 8*.12 103.75 106.81 120.93 107.07 115.*8 96.76 9*.37 90.63 100 .*5 123.22 80.99 97.85 8*.38 80.9* 100.77 103.25 99.36 117.31 113.15 10*.17 100.50 111.67 109.31 9*.02 89.35 90.68 87.51 86.98 83.8I 95.*1 90.5* H7.*6 110.81 76.05 73.68 95.2* 92.93 82.80 79.55 79.98 97.06 77.51 9*.16 93.20 105.67 93.61 101.50 83.79 83.** 80.*0 85.8* 10*.90 69.95 87.31 76.20 73.78 87.82 2.65 2.99 2.62 2.78 2.*1 2.*0 2.32 2.5* 3.01 2.11 2.*9 2.07 1.97 2.50 2.58 2.90 2.58 2.73 2.36 2.33 2.26 2.*5 2.92 2.0* 2.*1 1.99 1.90 2.** 2.50 2.82 2.51 2.6* 2.31 2.25 2.18 2.35 2.81 1-95 2.3* 1.93 1.85 2.35 2.*0 2.72 2.*1 2.56 2.19 2.15 2.09 2.23 2.67 1.87 2.25 1.86 1.79 2.28 2.29 2.59 2.30 2.** 2.10 2.05 2.00 2.13 2.5* 1.78 2.1* 1.81 1.7* 2.19 126.88 131.^3 107.75 12lK 31 129.2* 102.10 li8.78 H7.*2 123.22 121.99 98.83 97.61 111.66 115.02 9*.60 3.05 3.19 2.50 3.01 3.16 2.38 2.89 3.02 2.32 2.85 2.99 2.27 2.73 2.8* 2.20 100.0* 130.*7 95.53 85.90 92.57 93.75 116.62 120.93 87.82 88.38 79.60 78.53 60.52 60.10 81.7* 79.39 58.O* 58.28 58.62 57.99 85.85 105.38 79-97 7*.*3 2.** 3.19 2.33 2.09 2.38 3.07 2.26 2.0* 2.32 2.96 2.19 I.98 2.27 2.90 2.1* 1.92 2.19 2.73 2.0* 1.87 6*.67 87A2 62.66 62.58 96.15 121.88 91.53 83.03 62.83 81*. 35 60.15 61.07 57.25 76.** 5*.36 56.IO 1.72 2.18 1.68 1.66 1.68 2.13 1.63 1.62 1.6* 2.08 1.59 1.58 1.59 2.02 1.55 1.53 1.56 1.96 1.51 1.50 115.87 112.9* 108.8* 1O6.*3 101.50 2.72 2.67 2.61 2.5* 2.** 100.11 ll8.*0 98.2* IIO.76 95.25 10*.37 92.01 99.17 87.29 92. *8 2.35 2.76 2.29 2.60 2.21 2.*5 2.12 2.35 2.03 2.25 113.30 IO8.58 10*.17 102.55 96.33 2.73 2.a 2.51 2.*3 2.31 12*.53 12*.1* 119.8* 3.27 3.27 3.09 3.05 2.93 93.38 -71.39 130A6 10*.33 120.12 89.50 85.*6. 7O.3L 68.** 12*.27 115.87 100.01 95.99 121.13 115.50 78.72 6*.2* 105.00 90.06 111.27 2.*8 2.02 3.16 2.56 3.27 2.26 1.88 2.87 2.37 3.13 2.18 1.83 2.72 2.28 3.00 2.05 1.76 2.53 2.17 2.89 112.07 112.75 108.65 103-73 109.86 10*.81 100.28 97.51 117.26 HO.70 89.8* 86.11 98.57 99.63 92.69 105.22 83.6O 2.85 2.87 2.66 3.08 2.32 2.37 1.9* 3.02 2.*9 3.12 2.7* 2.75 2.56 2.97 2.27 2.65 2.66 2.*7 2.86 2.17 2.53 2.55 2.39 2.70 2.07 2.*1 2.*3 2.30 2.56 2.00 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: C l a s s I railroads LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT: Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. 132.76 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. COMMUNICATION: Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees * Line construction employees4 . v Telegraph communication* Radio and television broadcasting ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems See footnotes at end of table. , . . . . . . . . ». 98.95 75.75 139.36 107.78 127.20 H6.85 118.2* 108.53 126.59 9*.66 10*.19 121.77 92.62 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 1*3 Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 38.3 36.3 39.7 40.1 39.2 38.9 39.8 38.7 38.4 38.2 36.3 39.5 40.6 38.9 38.7 39.6 38.3 38.5 38.4 36.7 39.7 40.6 39.2 39.0 39.9 38.1 38.4 38.4 36.5 39.7 40.5 39.4 39.3 39.7 38.2 38.4 38.0 36.5 39.0 39.7 38.8 38.7 39.3 37.7 38.0 2.8 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.4 3.1 3.7 2.9 2.9 2.6 3.5 3.8 3.1 2.8 2.6 3.4 3.4 3.2 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.5 1.6 2.1 41.5 41.7 41.8 42.3 41.4 41.0 40.2 40.9 41.9 39.9 40.8 42.7 42.7 41.5 41.4 41.7 41.5 42.3 41.0 40.5 40.1 41.0 42.2 39.7 40.6 42.4 42.6 41.3 41.3 41.6 41.5 42.3 40.7 40.3 39.9 40.6 41.8 39.0 40.7 42.9 43.0 41.3 41.4 41.6 41.7 42.7 40.8 40.7 40.1 40.6 41.5 39.4 41.3 43.0 43.3 41.3 40.7 40.8 40.7 41.6 39.9 40.7 40.2 40.3 41.3 39.3 40.8 42.1 42.4 40.1 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.5 1.9 2.5 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.5 41.6 41.2 43.1 41.3 40.9 42.9 41.1 40.8 42.6 41.2 40.8 43.0 41.0 40.9 41.0 41.1 40.4 39.7 40.5 40.7 39.9 39.4 4t).l 40.2 37.6 40.1 37.3 37.7 37.4 39.6 36.9 37.7 42.6 Nondurable Goods—Continued PRINTING, PUBLISHING,.AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES . , Newspaper publishing and printing •• , Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic . . , Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations , 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 4.1 1.9 3.8 1.9 4.2 2.3 4.5 1.9 3.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 1.9 40.9 40.5 43.0 2.3 1.6 4.8 2.0 1.5 4.4 2.0 1.4 4.5 2.0 1.4 4.8 1.8 1.2 4.8 41.3 41.7 41.3 40.9 39.2 38.6 39.2 39.8 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.5 3.5 4.5 3.3 3.0 1.9 2.4 1.6 1.7 36.9 39.3 36.5 37.1 37.8 39.3 37.6 37.9 36.7 39.0 36.0 37.4 1.4 2.6 1.1 1.8 1.4 2.3 1.1 1.7 1.3 2.1 1.1 1.4 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.9 .9 1.5 42.3 41.7 41.9 41.6 42.6 42.9 42.9 42.6 43.1 42.6 43.4 42.2 43.0 41.1 41.5 41.6 41.5 42.2 41.7 40.6 40.2 40.3 40.7 40.9 Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees3 Line construction employees * Telegraph communication* Radio and television broadcasting 39.9 37.5 44.1 42.1 38.9 39.4 36.8 43.2 41.9 38.5 39.6 37.4 43.3 42.2 38.7 39.2 37.4 42.6 42.1 38.5 38.4 36.5 41.5 41.5 38.5 ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES 41.0 41.2 40.8 41.1 40.8 40.9 41.0 40.7 41.0 40.8 41.0 41.3 40.6 41.0 41.4 41.0 41.1 40.8 41.0 41.6 40.9 41.C 40.3 41.1 41.8 ^oftp • clcflficrS) d u o toilet SOOQS* • • • • • • • • « Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products. Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products . RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS . Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . Leather tanning and finishing . . Footwear, except rubber Other leather products TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: C l a s s I railroads W.0CAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT: Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATION: Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems See footnotes at end of table. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Industry 1962 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 6 Average weekly earnings 1961 1960 1959 1958 1962 Average hourly earnings 1961 1960 1959 1958 $75.08 $72.56 $70.77 $69.17 $66.47 $1.94 $1.87 $1.81 $1.76 $1.70 96.22 92.82 97.84 92.48 89.86 101.59 92.97 104.14 93.56 89.46 94.24 92.72 86.53 97.53 89.91 101.59 90.72 86.53 91.20 90.30 84.04 95.11 86.86 99.80 88.51 84.22 87.38 89.68 81.56 93.73 84.45 97.99 84.02 80.26 83.37 86.64 78.44 90.54 80.60 93.56 2.37 2.21 2.44 2.44 2.16 2.49 2.29 2.54 2.31 2.13 2.35 2.44 2.09 2.42 2.22 2.49 2.24 2.07 2.28 2.37 2.03 2.36 2.15 2.44 2.18 2.01 2.19 2.36 1.97 2.32 2.08 2.39 2.09 1.92 2.10 2.28 1.89 2.23 2.01 2.31 Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . * . . Apparel and accessories stores Men's and boys' apparel stores Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade. Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . . . . Drug stores 65.95 52.59 57.10 38.91 64.78 66.22 53.63 65.82 47.46 52.45 55.61 80.75 75.76 93.08 80.08 57.41 64.01 50.52 55.04 37.28 63.01 64.44 51.90 64.67 45.77 51.91 52.97 77.64 73.57 88.44 78.32 55.80 62.37 49.07 53.09 35.53 60.98 62.78 50". 81 63.29 44.41 51.10 52.49 74.98 71.57 87.91 77.26 53.34 60.76 47.60 52.15 34.22 58.72 60.15 50.40 62.54 43.31 51.01 51.51 73.87 70.22 86.08 74.36 51.27 58.82 45.85 50.05 33.46 57.72 59.17 49.07 59.88 41.82 50.32 50.43 70.14 67.10 80.00 70.20 49.01 1.74 1.52 1.66 1.19 1.83 1.86 1.55 1.76 1.40 1.49 1.67 1.96 1.83 2.13 1.82 1.56 1.68 1.46 1.60 1.14 1.76 1.79 1.50 1.72 1.35 1.45 1.61 1.88 1.76 2.01 1.76 1.50 1.62 1.41 1.53 1.09 1.68 1.72 1.46* 1.67 1.31 1.40 1.61 1.82 1.70 1.98 1.74 1.43 1.57 1.36 1.49 1.04 1.60 1.63 1.44 1.65 1.27 1.39 1.58 1.78 1.66 1.93 1.69 1.36 1.52 1.31 1.43 1.02 1.59 1.63 1.39 i.58 1.23 1.36 1.51 1.67 1.59 1.81 1.61 1.30 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE: Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance 71.80 116.95 93.46 99.08 78.33 88.61 69.38 133.37 89.75 95.12 74.39 85.08 67.15 117.13 87.37 93.33 71.31 81.91 65.10 124.23 85.28 91.52 68.47 79.34 63.24 110.19 82.93 89.25 68.08 76.50 1.93 1.87 1.81 1.75 1.70 46.14 45.14 43.49 42.40 40.89 1.18 1.14 1.09 1.06 1.03 50.57 49.28 48.11 46.41 45.28 1.30 1.27 1.24 1.19 1.17 122.27 120.50 115.02 112.05 100.53 WHOLESALE TRADE • Motor yehicles and automotive equipment. . Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . . . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE* General merchandise s t o r e s . . . . . . . Department s t o r e s Limited price variety stores . . . . SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and.lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels7. . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants. Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. See footnotes at end of table. •. . ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 11*5 Table SC-1: Gross hoursand earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE* WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment Drugs, chemicals, and allied products Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE 6 General merchandise stores. Department stores Limited price variety stores . . . . . . . ^ . . . . . . Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . . . . . . . . . . Apparel and accessories stores Men's and boys' apparel stores Women's ready-to-wear stores , Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade. . Motor vehicle dealers. Other vehicle and accessory dealers Drug stores Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 38.7 38.8 39.1 39.3 39.1 40.6 42.0 40.1 37.9 41.6 40.8 40.6 41.0 40.5 42.0 40.1 38.0 41.4 40.3 40.5 40.8 40.5 41.8 40.0 38.1 41.4 40.3 40.4 40.9 40.6 41.9 39.9 38.0 41.4 40.4 40.6 41.0 40.2 41.8 39.7 38.0 41.5 40.6 40.1 40.5 37 34, 34 32, 35, 35, 34, 37, 33, 35, 33, 41, 41, 43, 44, 36, 38.1 34.6 34.4 32.7 35.8 36.0 34.6 37.6 33.9 35.8 32.9 41.3 41.8 44.0 44.5 37.2 38.5 34.8 34.7 32.6 36.3 36.5 34.8 37.9 33.9 36.5 32.6 41.2 42.1 44.4 44.4 37.3 38.7 35.0 35.0 32.9 36.7 36.9 35.0 37.9 34.1 36.7 32.6 41.5 42.3 44.6 44.0 37.7 38.7 35.0 35.0 32.8 36.3 36.3 35.3 37.9 34.0 37.0 33.4 42.0 42.2 44.2 43.6 37.7 37.2 37.1 37.1 37.2 37.2 39.1 39.6 39.9 40.0 39.7 38.9 38.8 38.8 39.0 38.7 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE: Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels^ . . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants. Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. 'For mining and manufacturing, laundries, and cleaning and dyeing plants, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. *11-month average. 3 ibata relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station attendants. In I960, such employees made up 35percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. *Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office craftsmen; installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In I960, such employees made up 30 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. 5 Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers. Data exclude eating and drinking places. Money payments only; additional value of board, room, uniforms, and tips, not included. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table SC-2: Indexes off aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities 1957-59=100 Industry 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 Man-hours TOTAL MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS . . . Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture. Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies . . . . . . . Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . . NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products *. Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products. Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries . Chemicals and allied products . . . . . . . . . Petroleum refining and related industries . . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . Leather and leather products 99.8 95.7 99.2 101.2 94.1 83.6 99.3 100.6 85.6 96.1 96.1 91.5 98.3 99.7 94.8 102.3 101.3 94.4 95.4 93.8 100.3 150.3 93.3 104.8 100.3 95.3 100.6 101.9 115.8 88.7 103.2 102.1 94.1 133.4 91.2 97.7 97.7 91.7 94.8 94.4 105.9 80.8 99.4 98.0 99.5 117.7 97.7 102.4 102.0 98.1 100.4 100.2 106.7 90.8 102.9 101.0 101.0 107.6 104.9 105.1 104.6 97.8 100.7 100.5 105.5 95.8 103.1 102.0 91.6 93.1 94.6 94.5 93.6 90.0 93.4 88.7 91.2 90.3 93.7 95.9 101.1 95.3 93.2 97.4 106.9 105.5 104.7 103.5 86.1 113.4 98.1 98.7 96.5 94.6 94.8 100.2 103.6 L04.0 100.5 88.5 102.3 96.7 100.1 98.0 97.1 97.4 102.1 103.1 104.0 101.4 93.6 102.8 96.9 101.7 99.2 99.9 102.4 103.9 103.0 101.6 100.9 95.1 105.2 103.1 96.7 98.7 100.2 95.0 95.7 97.0 98.5 96.8 99.3 91.2 95.5 90.5 116.4 113.7 90.6 108*8 105.4 97.2 106.2 105.1 93.7 95.4 93.5 Payrolls MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING 95.6 107.1 106.7 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. Table SC-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime off production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime1 Major industry group 1962 1961 1960 1959 $2.12 $2.05 MANUFACTURING $2.31 $2.25 $2.19 DURABLE GOODS 2.48 2.42 2.36 2.28 2.21 2.60 1.83 2.31 2.90 2.47 2.61 2.34 2.80 2.37 1.92 2.71 1.88 1.86 2.25 2.84 2.41 2.54 2.29 2.72 2.32 1.87 2.75 2.36 2.47 2.22 2.65 2.25 1.84 2.52 1.79 1.77 2.13 2.68 2.27 2.40 2.14 2.56 2.18 1.79 2.46 1.74 1.74 2.05 2.59 2.20 2.31 2.08 2.44 2.11 1.74 2.09 2.05 1.99 1.91 1.86 2.15 1.83 1.62 1.65 2.29 (2) 2.57 2.97 2.35 1.69 2.09 1.75 1.58 1.62 2.22 (2) 2.51 2.94 2.30 1.65 2.02 1.68 1.56 1.57 2.15 (2) 2.43 2.82 2.25 1.61 1/94 1.62 1.51 1.53 2.07 (2) 2.33 2.79 2.18 1.56 1.87 1.56 1.46 1.52 2.01 (2) 2.24 2.67 2.13 1.53 Ordnance and accessories. Lumber and wood products, except furniture Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . . NONDURABLE GOODSf Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products. Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries . Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries . . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products Leather and leather products 1 2.75 ,82 ,20 Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half. Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect. 2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table SC-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars 1 1962 1960 1961 1959 1958 Type of earnings MINING Gross average weekly earnings* Current dollars 1957-59 dollar* Spendable average weekly earnings: Worker with no dependents: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars ...... Worker with three dependents: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars $110.70 105.03 $106.92 102.61 $105.44 102.27 $103.68 102.15 $96.08 *<T5.41 88.76 84.21 85.98 82.51 84.85 82.30 83.96 82.72 78.55 78.00 97.12 92.14 94.13 90.34 92.92 90.13 91.94 90.58 86.20 85.60 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Gross average weekly earnings: Current dollars. . 1957-59 dollars $122.47 116.20 $118.08 113.32 $113.04 109.64 $108.41 106.81 $103.78 103.06 97.77 92.76 94.53 90.72 90.67 87.94 87.58 86.29 84.53 83.94 106.78 101.31 103.29 99.13 99.15 96.17 95.82 94.40 92.51 91.87 Spendable average weekly earnings : Worker with no dependents : 1957-59 dollars Worker with three dependents: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars MANUFACTURING Gross average weekly earnings: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars Worker with no dependents • Current dollars 1957-59 dollars Worker with three dependents : Current dollars 1957-59 dollars ..• $96.56 91.61 $92.34 88.62 $89.72 87.02 $88.26 86.96 $82.71 82.14 77.86 73.87 74.60 71.59 72.57 70.39 71.89 70.83 67.82 67.35 85.53 81.15 82.18 78.87 80.11 77.70 79.40 78.23 75.23 74.71 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2 Gross average weekly earnings: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars Spendable average weekly earnings: Worker with no dependents : Current dollars 1957-59 dollars $75.08 71.23 $72.56 69.64 $70.77 68.64 $69.17 68.15 $66.47 66.01 61.18 58.05 59.33 56.94 57.94 56.20 57.06 56. 22 $5.12 54.74 68.45 64.94 66.55 63.87 65.14 63.18 64.22 63.27 62.24 61.81 Worker with three dependents: 1957-59 dollars ] For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers. 2 Data exclude eating and drinking places. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS aw Table SC-5: Gross hours and earnings off production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas State and area Average weekly earnings' 1961 1560 1*2 40.1 39.9 40.3 39.6 39.4 39.9 39.4 39.7 39.8 •2.06 2.66 2.1*5 •2.00 2.58 2.37 •1.92 2.54 2.26 102.80 104.00 106.70 101.81 102.51 108.94 99.14 99.88 40.0 40.0 38.8 lto.4 i|0.2 40.8 40.3 40.6 2.57 2.60 2.75 2.52 2.55 2.67 2.46 2.U6 66.23 64.56 67.20 64.94 78.53 62.71 65.40 63.36 76.11 39.9 39.7 39.4 41.0 4o.i 4o.o 40.2 39.4 40.1 40.7 1.66 1.70 1.68 1.97 1.61 1.68 1.64 1.92 1.56 1.66 1.58 1.87 104.28 106.53 86.68 103.34 116.85 106.80 U0.57 109.37 109.1i5 98.98 40.3 40.3 37.8 40.7 41.4 40.5 19.9 39.9 37.7 39.3 40.9 40.6 39.2 41.3 40.4 2.79 2.93 2.44 2.75 3.08 2.82 2.96 3.00 2.85 2.68 2.72 2.82 40^8 40.2 40.4 39.1 40.7 39.3 39.8 39.9 37.2 39.9 41.0 108.81 108.53 112.52 91.99 107.74 120.77 110.95 U4.33 113.78 112.33 101.00 2.68 2.96 2.76 2.83 2.91 2.76 2.57 2.62 2.67 2.33 2.59 2.85 2.67 2.73 2.79 2.65 2.45 106.75 107.30 103.1(8 104.30 98.25 98.25 4o.9 40.8 40.9 l|0.9 40.6 40.6 2.61 2.63 2.53 2.55 2.42 2.42 101.35 105.25 106.50 97.27 100.86 101.93 41.2 41.6 41.6 40.5 40.7 41.4 41.7 40.7 41.0 40.2 40.3 4i.o 94.70 100.5© 98.16 93.26 96.72 98.40 89.77 90.52 99.47 92.57 39.7 40.3 40.2 40.9 39.2 2.46 2.53 2.56 2.46 2.42 2.58 2.48 2.32 2.40 2.40 2.29 2.28 93.03 107.74 91.01 104.78 40.8 41.0 40.1 40.2 39.4 2.41 2.76 2.31 2.60 97.61 39.9 4o.i 39.2 2.63 2.55 2.49 66.19 80.77 6SS7 99.63 98.4? 106.81 103.42 98.33 113.16 94.49 104.94 •75.65 100.84 89.95 4o.o 39.6 40.9 4 4o.o 40.5 39.9 2.44 2.JJ5 2.32 .9 83.58 79.00 84.02 79.71 82.82 77.38 78.31 76.07 80.60 74.77 75.76 41.3 39.8 39.5 41.8 41.3 40.4 4o.3 l 40.9 40.3 40.2 41.4 1.99 2.10 2.00 2.01 1.93 2.05 1.92 1.91 1.86 2.00 1.86 1.83 70.98 88.80 94.62 67.09 83.37 16 65.40 81.35 88.32 40.1 4o.o 41.5 39.7 39.7 41.2 39.4 39.3 40.7 1.77 2.22 2.28 1.69 2.10 2.22 1.66 2.07 2.17 92.66 90.52 90.00 39.6 39.7 40.0 2.34 2.28 2.25 2.45 2.49 105.27 107.a 100.9 102.5 97.70 99.59 40.6 40.7 40.1 40.2 4o.o 4o.i 2.60 2.63 2.52 2.55 108.29 008.53 102.78 101.96 100.49 100.26 40.9 U. 2 40.1 40.3 4o.o 40.4 2.65 2.63 2.56 2.53 100.83 108.11 97.68 102.22 93.68 97.80 39.9 39.0 40.0 38.9 39.8 38.5 2.53 2.77 2.45 2.63 95.82 98.44 99.89 41.8 42.6 41.6 41.0 41.1 40.6 40.7 2.52 2.62 2.66 2.43 2.48 2.57 105.54 111.68 110.5b I960 •79.20 101.65 k56 112.44 118.08 92.23 121.93 127.51 114.21 n8.4fi 117.90 See footnotes at end of table. Average hourly earnings 1962 I960 1961 182.61 106.13 9*.74 6J.49 l i t t l e Rock-Horth l i t t l e Bock* Average weekly hours 1962 4o.8 4o.o 2I42 2.50 1*9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table SC-5: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued Average weekly earnings State and area 1962 e weekly hours I960 1962 1*61 Average hourly earnings 1962 1961 12.27 2.60 12.21 2.52 KEWTTJCKI.. • . . LwdarLlle.. 191.03 106.00 188.18 101.95 183.92 97.23 .1*0.1 1*0.8 39.9 1*0.5 39.1* 1*0.0 LOUISIAMA.... Baton Rouge. New Orleans. {Shrsveport•. 96.14 123.90 90.58 121.06 90.83 87.35 86.71 116.97 87.86 83.02 1*1.8 1*1.3 1*0.1 1*1.1 1*0.8 1*0.9 39.7 4*1.1* 1*0.9 1*0.9 39.1* 1*1.1 2.30 3.00 2.1*1* 2.21 2.22 2.96 2.33 2.11 76.73 64.39 87.Ui 73.38 59.98 83.23 71.15 58.01* 78.79 1*0.6 38.1 1*1.3 1*0.1 36.8 1*0.8 1*0.2 36.$ 1*0.2 1.89 1.69 2.11 1.83 1.63 2.01* 1.77 1.59 1.96 96-1*8 102.62 93.37 99.05 90.63 95.91 1*0.2 1*0.2* 39.9 1*0.1 1*0.1 1*0.3 2.1*0 2.31* 2.1*7 2.26 2.38 MASSACHUSETTS..........•••••*. Boston....................... Fall RLvor.... Hew B e d f o r d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ^ringfleld-Ghicopee-Holyoke. Worcester.......... 89.16 S&55 64.33 70.14 93.15 93.89 85.55 92.51 61.1*8 67.30 90.60 89.53 81.96 87.62 $9.11 61*.37 88.17 87.1*3 39.8 39.6 35.6 38.3 1*0.3 39.8 39.5 39.5 35.8 37.8 l|0.3 39.1* 39.2 39.0 35.6 37.2 1*0.1 39.7 2.21* 2.1*2 1.81 1.83 2.31 2.36 2.17 2.3k 1.72 1.78 2.27 2.09 2.25 1.66 1.73 2.20 2.20 MICHIGAH...................... Detroit.............. Flint..... Qrand Rapids...««...«»..««... Lansing* «».»»..»•.««•«#•««.** Haskegon-Maskegon H e i s t s . . . . SagLnav....•...••••..•••••••• 121.1)3 130.24 135.38 105.77 122.20 109.06 125*92 1L2.32 120.51 103.10 110.97 1CKU73 109.26 112.00 118.88 125.72 102.19 U . 101.55 U1.53 1*1.8 1*2.3 1*2.6 1*0.2 1*0.8 39.1* 1*3.3 1*0.1 1*0.1* 38.0 1*0.1 38.8 38.8 39.6 1*0.8 1*0.7 U2.k 1*0.6 1*0.7 39.3 1*1.2 2.91 3.08 3.18 2.63 3.00 2.77 2.91 2.80 2.98 3.01* 2.57 2.86 2.62 2.76 2.75 2.92 2.97 2.52 2.86 2.58 2.71 MINNESOTA..................... Doluth-Superior.............. HLnneapolis-St. Paal. 102.35 101.93 106.92- 99M 91U8 103.36 95.07 99.75 98.32 1*0.5 38.5 1*0.5 1*0.5 36.9 1*0.3 ko.k 39.2 1*0.1 2.52 2.65 2.61* 2.1*5 2.56 2.56 2.36 2.55 2.1*5 MISSISSIPPI................... Jackson...................... 65.27 74.23 61.93 73.1i3 60.50 70.55 39.8 1*1.7 39.7 1*2.2 39.8 1*1.5 1.61* 1.78 1.56 1.71* 1.52 1.70 KESSGOKL, •••••...••.••.. Kansas G L t y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. L o u i s . . . • • . » • • • • • • • . • • * . . 9^.52 103.80 107.42 90.0U 98.16 102.23 87.57 96.87 98.97 39.7 1*0.3 1*0.2 39.1 39.5 39.6 39.1 39.8 39.7 2.38 2.57 2.67 2.30 2.1*8 2.58 2.2U 2.2*1* 2.49 MONTANA.•••..•.•••••••..*••••* 103.20 102.77 96.01* 1*0.0 1*0.3 39.2 2.58 2.55 2.45 N E B R A S K A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . •••••••• Qnaha 94.20 102.66 91.15 99.13 87.1*1 93.97 2*2.8 1*2.5 1*2.3 1*2.2 1*2.0 1*1.9 2.20 2.1a 2.15 2.35 2.08 2.24 HEVAM.. 121.10 U5.60 U3.30 1*0.1 1*0.0 U. 2 3.02 2.89 2.75 NEW H A M P S H I R E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manchester................... 76.33 70.56 73.35 67.69 70.1*5 61*.56 1*0.6 39.2 1*0.3 38.9 39.8 38.2 1.82 1.71* 1.77 I.69 NEW J E R S E T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jersey City 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bemofci . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paterson-caJ-fton-Passaic *.* Perth Amboy 1 Trenton. . . . . . . » . . . » • • . » . » . » » . 101.66 101.00 101.18 103.38 l*o.5 l*o.l* 1*0.0 1*0.1 1*0.1 1*0.0 1*0.5 39.5 39.6 39.5 1*0.0 39.1* 1*0.1 39.6 2.W* 101.50 97.60 97.81* 97.1*1* 98.1*0 102.06 9S.99 2.1*1* 2.1*3 2.46 2.52 2.1*3 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.38 2.1*4 2.35 NEW MEXICO...... Albuquerque.................. 88.88 92.38 81u99 90.58 9.9 0.8 39.7 1*0.5 2.13 2.22 2.08 2.19 warn... I/a^e F0CFXA MAHXIAHD. Baltimore See footnotes at end of table. 92.5d u$.hh 1*0.8 1*0.7 1*0.6 2*0.6 82.58 88.70 5U ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 150 Table SC-5: Gross hours a n d earnings of production workers on manufacturing p a y r o l l s , by State a n d selected a r e a s — Continued State and area Average weekly earnings 1962 i960 1961 1962 e weekly hours 1961 I960 1962 Average hourly earnings 1961 I960 196.02 106.2*0 89.30 116.11 96.22* 105.95 89.86 95.80 109.31 lQb.09 92.71* 98.20 101.77 86.13 100.70 92.11 102.60 87.10 92.2*0 103.37 99.73 89.52 92.89 189.61 95.96 83.1*3 108.31 88.81 98.97 8i*.36 89.09 100.88 96.1$ 86.82* 92.31* 39.3 1*0.6 39.6 1*0.8 1*0.2 1*0.7 37.8 39.1 1*1.2 1*0.8 1*0.0 1*0.0 38.8 1*0.5 39.6 1*0.2 1*0.2 1*0.0 37.3 38.5 1*0.3 1*0.6 39.5 39.1 38.8 1*0.0 39.0 1*0.3 39.9 1*0.1 37.3 38.1* 1*0.6 1*0.5 39.6 39.U 12.1*1* 2.62 2.25 2.81* 2.1*0 2.60 2.38 2.1*5 2.66 2.55 2.32 2.1*6 $2.38 2.51 2.17 2.76 2.29 2.56 2.31* 2.1*0 2.56 2.1*5 2.27 2.38 12.31 2.1*0 2.U* 2.69 2.22 2.1*7 2.26 2.32 2.1*8 2.38 2.20 2.31* NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte.............. Qreensboro-High. Point. • 66.91 73.1*6 65.35 63.36 70.1*5 61.56 61. 12* 68.1*7 59.57 1*0.8 llX.5 38.9 1*0.1 39.7 38.0 ia.o 1.61* 1.77 1.68 1.58 1.71 1.62 1.& 1.67 1.58 NORTH DAKOTA Fargo-Moorhead 88.18 99.30 87.1*8 99.26 81.85 88.08 1*1.3 39.5 1*2.1 i ia.i* 2.U* 2.51 2.09 39.14 2.ia 1.97 2.23 10l*.13 UI.61 101.96 99.05 107.66 99.1*0 111.76 108.36 111.1*7 1*0.8 1*0.0 39.9 1*1.5 1*1.0 1*0.6 1*1.5 1*0.5 39.3 1*0.0 38.9 39.0 1*0.8 39.7 1*0.2 1*0.8 39.7 38.2 1*0.0 39.1 38.2 1*0.8 1*0.3 1*0.3 1*0.9 1*0.0 38.1 2.76 3.05 2.83 2.59 2.82 2.61 2.92 2.85 3.10 2.68 2.95 2.73 2.52 2.73 2.51* 2.83 2.77 3.01 2.60 2.85 2.67 2.1*3 2.67 2.1*7 2.73 2.71 2.93 ia.3 1*0.7 1*0.1* 2.19 2.08 2.33 2.12* 2.02 2.26 2.10 1.97 2.29 NEW XCBK . Albany-Schenectady^-Troy, Buffalo ELndra.......... .••••••.•••••«••. Nassau and Suffolk Counties 1 ... Hew loxk CLty l Bev Tork-Rortheastern Hew J e r s e y . Rochester...••••••••••••••••••••• Syracuse. ••• « « . . « « • . « . . . « « . . « . « . « Utica-Rane.... «•••.••.•••. Westchester County 1 • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 OHIO Akron... Canton.. Cleveland. Columbus........... Dayton............. Toledo Toungirbowi—Warren.. OKLAHOMA. Oklahoma C i t y . Tulsa. OREGON.. 112.59 122.00 112.83 107.35 U5.73 106.07 121.08 115.33 121.80 la. 2 37.7 90.23 86.9U 9k. 83 87.53 83.83 91.76 85.1*7 81.36 92.52 la. 2 1*1.8 1*0.9 1*0.7 1*0.6 103.22 100.36 100.75 97.01* 97.37 39.1 39.0 38.6 38.6 38.1 38.5 2.61* 2.68 2.60 2.61 91.65 86.91* 78.21 39.1* 38.6 38.6 1*1.1* 39.5 37.3 1*0.9 1*0.1 39.2 39.6 37.9 36.5 1*1.0 39.0 37.8 39.3 100.1*5 79.97 91.59 83.03 97.02 1 H . 25 80.96 67.69 62.66 79.97 89.86 86.1*1 7l*.69 97.51 79.17 93.98 79.00 93.53 109.1*8 78.38 66.55 61.71 75.81 38.9 37.9 38.7 1*0.8 39.0 37.0 39.9 39.3 39.1 38.8 37.6 36.3 39.9 2.1a 2.38 2.02* 2.55 2.10 2.60 2.16 2.51 2.95 2.12 1.87 1.85 2.01 2.35 2.30 1.99 2.1*5 2.01* 2.53 2.05 2.1*5 2.86 2.06 1.81 1.76 1.96 2.31 2.28 1.93 2.39 2.03 2.52* 1.98 2.38 2.80 2.02 1.77 1.70 1.90 U5 PENNSILVANIA. AUentown-Bethlehera-Easton.. Altoona. Erie Harrisburg. Johnstown.««•••...«.«••..... Lancaster.... Philadelphia. Pittsburgh Reading..... .. Scranton.................... WLlkes-Barre—Hazleton...... York . 2a.5 ia.o 39.2 36.2 1*0.5 39.6 38.9 39.3 37.1* y>.6 1*0.8 RHODE ISIAND Providence-Pawtucket.. 81.20 80.60 77.60 76.59 73.70 73.68 2*0.2 1*0.5 1*0.0 1*0.1 39.2 39.h 2.02 1.99 1.91* 1.91 1.88 1.87 SOOTH CAROLINA. Charleston.... Greenville.... 69.22 78.79 65.60 65.20 72.25 62.06 63.27 72.00 la. 2 1*0.2 ia.o 1*0.5 39.7 1*0.3 1*0.3 1*0.0 1.68 1.96 1.60 1.61 1.82 1.51* 1.57 1.80 SOUTH DAKOTA.. Sioux Falls.• 97.87 109.51 95.19 105.66 90.90 101.68 1*5.1 1*6.6 1*5.6 k6$ 1*5.0 1*5.8 2.17 2.35 2.09 2.27 2.02 2.22 78.16 81.99 89.^7 87.70 85.68 75.20 78.1*1 87.16 85.07 80.99 73.23 7U.U8 81*.38 81.81 78.58 1*0.5 39.8 1*0.3 1*0.6 1*0.8 1*0.0 39.8 39.8 1*0.9 39.7 39.8 39.2 39.8 1*0.7 1*0.3 1.93 2.06 2.22 2.16 2.10 1.88 1.97 2.19 2.08 2.01* 1.81* 1.90 2.12 2.01 1.95 Chattanooga. • • ••••••.. KnoocviUe Memphis Nashville.. See footnotes at end of table. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 151 Table SC-5: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued Average weekly earnings State and area 1961 I960 1*1.1* 1*1.3 1*1.8 1*2.2 1*0.6 U.I 1*1*8 1*1.5 1*1.5 39.7 1*1*1 1*1.3 1*1.0 1*1.1 1*0.1* $2.32 2.09 2.38 2.68 1.77 •2.25 2.03 2.33 2.63 1.72 •2.17 1.97 2.31 2.51* 1.71 1*0.1 1*0.8 1*0.2 1*0.6 1*0.2 1*0.3 2.66 2.56 2.59 2.1*7 2.1*6 2.35 a. 9 1*1.3 1*1.2 1*1.3 1*1.1* 1*0.8 1*2.1 1.96 2.06 2.27 1.89 2.00 2.17 1.85 1.93 2.16 1*1.0 1*1.0 1*0.5 1*1.6 1*0.3 1*1.3 1*0.6 1*0.9 39.9 1*0.3 1*0.0 1*1.0 1.91 2.03 2.13 1.82 1.85 1.92 2.05 1.79 1.77 1.90 1.99 1.71* 101.78 101.53 107.29 98.68 39-1* 39.8 39.7 38.6 39.0 39.h 39.9 38.3 38.7 38.9 39.3 38.1 2.81 2.81 2.92 2.76 2.72 2.73 2.88 2.67 2.63 2.61 2.73 2.59 97.96 121.18 93.27 118.03 39.5 1*0.8 38.7 1*0.7 2.1*1 2.90 93.91* 38.1* 38.5 2.55 3.03 2.69 2.60 2.1*8 2.97 96.38 39.7 1*1.3 38.7 38.9 97.66 95.U3 Ul*.57 9k.& 105.20 107.12 101.73 96.32 1*0.6 1*2.2 1*1.1 39.5 1*0.8 39.9 1*0.0 1*0.6 39.9 liO.O 39.2 2.51 2.37 2.98 2.1*6 2.65 2.78 2.61* 2.ia 2.26 2.79 2.39 2.58 2.68 2.55 2.37 105.09 96.10 1*1.1* 1*3.3 l*l*.3 39.1* 1*0.8 1*1.0 1*0.6 95.25 lll*.73 37.1 39.0 37.5 38.7 37.5 39.7 2.61 2.98 2.56 2.99 2.51* 2.89 TEXAS Dallas Fort Worth.»*•**... Houston............ San Antonio........ 196.05 86.32 99.1*8 113.10 71.86 $92.1*8 8U.85 96.70 109.15 68.28 •89.19 81.36 9k. 71 10l*.39 69.08 UTAH................ Salt Lake CLty..... 106.67 10l*.l*5 100.28 98.89 91*. 70 VERMONT............. Burlington......... Springfield........ 82.12 86.73 96.1*8 78.06 82.1*0 89.62 76.59 78.71* 90.91* VIRGEINIA............ Norfolk-Portsmouth. RLchaond.... Roanoke............ 78.31 83.23 86.26 75.71 7U.56 79.30 83.23 73. a 70.62 76.57 79.60 71.31* 110.71 111.81* U5.92 106.51* 106.08 107.56 12lu91 102.26 Hiffrttf ^ctrO Wheeling 101.29 125.12 10k.23 101.20 WISCONSIN.. Qreen Bay. Kenosha.*» La Crosse Madiaon. MLUraukee Racine... 103.86 102.14; 132.02 97.05 108.22 UluOO 107.29 WYOMING. Casper.•.« 96.83 116.22 Seattle Spokane •• Taccma............. WEST VIRGINIA....... Charleston.. 96.00 n5.7i 91*. 86 1962 1*2.1 1*2.5 . of New lork-Northeastern New Jersey. 2 Data for I960 not comparable with subsequent years due to change i n area definition. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies l i s t e d on inside back cover. Average hourly earnings 1962 1S6L WASfflNQTCtl. Average weekly hours 1961 1S60 1962 2J*l* 2?63 2.1*5 152 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table SD-T; Labor turnover rates, by industry (Per 100 employees) Industry 1362 MANUFACTURING Accession rates Total Hew hires 1961 i960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 U.I DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. 1958 3.8 U.2 3.6 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.6 1.7 U.2 U.3 3.5 3.8 2.3 2.8 1.9 2.5 1.9 2.6 2.5 2.8 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.U 1.1 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.U 2.5 3.5 1.6 1.1 2.9 U.2 1.3 2.5 3.8 U.3 3.9 U.2 3.5 U 2.9 3.1 2.1 2.6 2.9 3.1 2.0 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.U 2.U 3.U 2.0 2.2 1.3 1.7 g 2u6 U.6 U.0 $.$ 5.7 U.9 5.3 U.2 U.2 U.3 U.2 3.9 5.1 5.2 k.h U.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.U 3.6 U.9 5.0 U.3 U.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.6 U.8 U.9 3.8 3 ? 3.U 3.U 3.6 3.8 3.3 3.U 3.7 3.7 3.3 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.U 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.3 3.5 3.2 U.2 3.6 3.6 3.9 U.0 3.6 3.2 3.U 3.6 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.U 2.5 2.1 U.5 k.k lull 3.U U.0 3.0 U.1 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.9 2.7 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.1 3.U 2.9 3.8 3.1 3.2 2.U 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.0 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 1.6 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.0 1.8 3.U 3.3 3.U 3.2 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2*2 1.6 1.1 3.8 2,6 3.7 U.0 3.2 3.1 U.0 U.7 3.1 1.U 3.7 3 «? 3.6 3.8 3.3 2.9 3.6 U.1 3.3 1.7 3.6 U.6 3.2 3.5 2.8 2.3 3.U 3.9 2.6 1.7 2.2 .6 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.0 2.2 2.5 1.9 1.1 1.8 .5 1.3 1.7 .6 .7 1.6 1.8 1.U 2.0 .6 1.7 2.0 1.2 .9 1.7 2.2 1.6 1.2 2.6 .9 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.1 2.6 2.9 2.3 1.6 1.7 .7 1.3 1.5 £1 .6 .3 .3 1.0 1.2 ill l dl Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers. Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Abrasive products a 3.5 3.8 3.0 2.U 3.1 3.9 2.6 1.7 u!o .9 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . . Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding . Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding. Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings See footnotes at end of table. .. .. .. .. 2.8 2.6 2.6 3.5 3.7 3.3 3.3 2.2 2.U 1.6 2.1 3.U 3.9 U.6 3.3 2.5 2.5 3.U 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.9 3.6 2.6 2.7 1.9 2.9 3.U U.5 5.0 U.o 2.9 2.8 2.U 2.0 2.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.1 2.k 2.6 1.2 2.6 U.0 3.6 U.3 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.U 3.8 U. U.6 1.1 .5 .U 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.7 2.7 2.9 2.9 l.U 1.2 ti s 2.0 tti n •U 1.U 1.U 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.3 .9 1.3 1.5 2.2 2.5 1.9 1.5 1.2 .8 .U .3 i'l.6 1.2 2.U 2.U 1.2 2.7 1.0 2.2 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.5 •U 2.2 1.2 3.0 1.3 3.1 1.8 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.1 .9 .9 1.U 1.8 1.2 .5 ? .7 1.7 1.7 1.6 .7 .6 153 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Separation rates Industry Layoffs Quits Tbtal 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. OJ 4-3 2.4 2.0 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.7 2.5 0.7 0.9 •5 1.0 .9 1.1 0.7 .5 •7 1.0 1.0 2.8 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.3 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 1.7 2.9 3-0 2.1 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 •9 2.8 2.6 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 3-1 3-1 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.3 2.7 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.2 2.0 OJ MANUFACTURING . 1.2 1.9 2.1 0.9 1-3 1.5 1.1 4.2 ?'9 li 4.0 4.2 k.l 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 1.2 1.4 •9 .8 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.2 .8 •7 •9 •7 1.2 1.5 •9 .9 4.4 4.2 4.1 3.7 5-3 5.5 4.6 6.1 5.2 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.6 5.5 5.9 4.8 5.4 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.6 3.5 5.1 5.1 4.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.1 1-9 1.7 1-7 1-7 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.1 1.8 1-7 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.0 1-7 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.4 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 .8 3.0 2.9 2.0 4.6 4.4 4.4 3.7 4.8 3.1 k.k k.2 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.1 4.2 4.1 4.2 2.1 2.2 1.5 1.6 1.7 3^6 2.5 2.0 1.6 1-3 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.1 1-5 1.8 1.0 1-5 •9 .1.4 2.1 1.8 1.1 1.2 4.1 3.7 3.8 2.4 3.9 5.1 3-8 3.6 1.2 1.0 • 3 .2 •9 1.0 1.2 33 2.9 2.3 3.9 2.8 4.0 4.0 3.1 2.3 1.4 •3 1.2 1.4 .8 .5 1.3 1.6 1.1 .6 1.1 •3 1.0 1.3 .6 '.k .5 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.0 .2 3.4 3.6 4.2 4.7 3.4 1.3 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.0 3.9 4.6 3.3 1-5 l.k 1.7 1.3 3.3 3.7 3.7 2.8 2.5 2.4 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.9 4.6 4.0 2.8 3.5 2.1 3.4 5.1 4.6 5.-2 4.1 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.4 •9 Durable Goods 2.7 2.6 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories 2^9 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 5.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.9 3-8 5.8 5.9 5.0 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 4.6 4.4 4.2 3.6 4.2 2.8 Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture 4.1 2.8 4.1 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers. Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Abrasive products 4.6 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries • Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining . Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding . Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding . Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings . Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings See footnotes at end of table. 3*3 3.3 3.2 .. .. .. .. .. 2.3 2.4 1.5 2.3 3.5 3.7 4.4 3.0 2.6 2.5 4.0 3.7 3.5 4.1 2.7 tk 3.9 3.1 2.7 1-7 2.2 2:1 ft ti 4.9 3.7 2.0 ft 5.0 3.2 3.9 4.4 3.9 5.5 5.4 4.6 21 2-5 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.8 3.8 4.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.8 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.3 2.7 1.9 2.6 3.6 4.5 5.3 3.7 4.0 4.1 2.4 lik 1.0 •7 .6 •3 •3 1.0 1.1 1.0 .9 •7 .7 •5 .6 1.0 1-3 1.4 1.1 .8 •7 •5 •3 •3 .6 • 3 y .5 •3 y 5 '.8 .7 .6 .6 .6 .4 •5 •9 •9 1.3 •9 1.2 .7 1.1 .8 .8 .6 .8 • 3 .5 •7 -9 1.2 1.1 1.2 •9 .8 .6 1.2 1.4 •9 1.5 • 7 1.2 .6 1.0 1.1 1.2 .8 •7 .8 1.0 • 7 1-5 •9 •7 2.2 2.2 .8 2.2 2.5 1.0 .6 1.8 • 5 2.7 •9 2.4 2.5 1.1 .8 1.8 .6 •3 2.1 2.8 2.8 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.8 :i 2.1 2.2 3-1 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.9 1-9 •5 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.9 2.5 2.0 •9 1.4 1.2 1.3 .8 •5 1.2 1.1 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.3 2.1 3.0 1.3 1.7 1-3 2.6 1.4 3.3 3.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2'.7 2.8 2.1 .8 2.9 3.4 3.5 2.7 2.5 3.2 2.8 1.5 2.4 1.3 2.3 3.7 2.9 3.3 2.6 2.4 2.7 2 '1 1.8 U •7 1.1 1.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.5 2.3 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.4 4.6 2.5 2.2 3-0 1.6 1.2 1.9 2.7 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.0 1.2 • 3 1.3 U 1.1 1.9 1.7 1.3 1.3 .5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.6 3.4 2.4 1.9 1.3 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.7 1.9 2.6 3.2 3.8 2.7 3.0 3.2 1:1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Industry Durable Total Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel . . Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . . Screw machine products, bolts, etc Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery, and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes . Metalworking machinery and equipment . . . Machine tools, metal cutting types . . . . . Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . . Special industry machinery Food products machinery. Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps*, air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods . . . Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers . . Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . . . . . . . . . ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls. Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment. . . . . . . . Electric lamps Lighting fixtures : Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . Electrical equipment for engines end of table. 1959 1958 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 4.4 5.8 3.5 2.2 4.3 3.4 3.7 3.2 4.2 4.8 3.2 4.5 3.5 2.7 6.1 5.0 2.9 2.6 3.9 6.0 3.1 2.2 3.6 2.7 2.3 3.1 4.3 4.8 3.7 4.3 2.4 1.9 4.6 4.3 2.4 2.1 4.7 6.7 4.4 2.8 5.4 3.7 3.4 4.0 4.2 4.3 3.1 4.0 3.5 2.7 6*1 5.2 3.2 2.7 3.8 6.0 3.5 2.6 4.2 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.2 2.4 3.9 3.2 2.5 5.2 4.4 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.1 1.7 2.3 3.0 3.3 2.1 3.1 2.6 2.1 1.8 2.7 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.7 2.9 1.8 3.0 2.2 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.6 1.5 2.1 2.1 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.0 2.1 2.8 3.1 2.3 3.0 1.6 1.2 1.7 2.3 1.4 1.2 2.7 2.7 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.0 2.8 2.8 2.2 2.2 3.5 2.2 1.9 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.4 2.4 1.4 1.1 1.3 2.2 1.2 1.0 3.0 3.2 2.3 3.9 4.4 2.7 2.7 2.3 3.2* 3.2 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.9 3.6 4.1 3.1 2.9 2.2 3.5 4.5 2.6 2.5 2.3 3.2 3.7 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.8 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 3.5 3.9 2.9 2.2 1.9 2.4 4.6 2.1 2.0 1.4 3.0 2.8 1.9 1.5 2.0 2.4 2.8 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.4 4.5 5.1 3.6 3.6 2.1 4.5 4.8 3.3 3.2 2.5 4.4 3.8 3.4 2.4 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.7 3.3 2.6 2.6 4.5 5.1 2.8 2.0 •8 3.1 4.1 2.6 2.8 1.5 3.0 2.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.4 2.1 2.6 1.9 4.4 5.6 2.0 •1.4 .6 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.2 2.2 2.4 1.6 .6 .4 .7 1.4 1.3 .9 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.4 1.2 1.3 .6 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.7 .8 .5 1.0 2.0 1.3 .9 1.1 2.2 1.8 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.4 1.5 .6 1.0 1.6 1.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 1.6 .6 2.4 2.8 2.2 1.9 1.9 3.1 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.2 1.7 2.1 1.7 1.6 3.1 3.3 1.1 .7 .2 1.2 1.7 1.0 .9 .7 1.6 .9 .5 •6 .6 1.0 1.6 .8 .9 1.0 .5 .7 1.0 .9 1.7 1.9 3.6 2.3 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.5 3.9 2.4 4.7 3.5 2.2 4.2 3.4 5.5 3.3 2.2 3.6 4.5 2.6 5.2 3.3 3.1 3.6 2.3 3.1 2.1 1.7 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.8 3.8 3.3 5.4 3.5 2.1 4.4 3.5 6.8 2.8 1.6 3.3 4.7 2.8 5.5 3.6 3.4 3.2 2.1 3.2 1.9 1.5 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.4 3.1 2.3 4.7 3.1 1.6 4.1 2.9 5.0 3.1 2.0 3.5 4.0 2.2 4.8 2.8 2.3 4.0 3.0 3.7 3.1 2.6 3.9 3.6 4.3 3.6 2.8 3.3 4.8 4.0 3.2 4.8 3.7 6.3 3.5 2.2 4.1 5.0 3.1 6.1 3.5 3.2 3.3 2.0 3.0 2.1 1.3 2.7 2.6 3.0 3.6 4.0 3.4 4.1 3.2 1.7 4.3 3.1 5.5 2.6 1.3 3.3 4.0 2.3 5.0 4.1 4.1 2.3 1.6 2.3 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.0 3.0 2.4 1.7 2.6 2.6 3.3 2.4 1.7 2.7 3.0 1.6 3.5 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.4 2.2 •8 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.9 1.5 .8 1.1 2.7 2.1 1.1 2.5 2.3 3.3 2.0 1.2 2.3 2.8 1.6 3.2 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.4 2.3 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.0 2.7 2.0 1.0 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.4 1.3 3.0 1.4 .9 2.6 2.0 2.7 1.7 1.7 2.3 1.7 3.4 1.9 1.0 1.4 2.9 2.9 2.5 3.2 2.9 3.9 2.5 1.4 3.0 3.4 2.1 4.0 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.0 1.6 •8 •8 1.1 .9 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.6 .9 1.9 1.8 2.6 1.7 .6 2.3 1.7 1.2 2.0 1.3 •6 1961 4.1 6.2 3.2 2.6 3.5 3.1 2.7 3.4 4.3 4.9 3.3 4.4 3.3 2.6 4.5 4.6 2.9 2.6 Goods—Continued FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS See fo 1960 1962 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 155 Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Separation rates •total Industry Layoffs Quits 1962 19ol I960 1959 1950 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 Durable Goods-Continued FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products . . . Fabricated structural steel . Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . . . Screw machine products, bolts, etc Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings k.2 6.6 3.3 2.k 3.8 3.3 2.7 3.7 k.5 5.1 3-7 k.l 3-3 2.5 k.9 k.9 2.9 2.6 MACHINERY 2.8 2.9 2.2 3.3 Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment . Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery, and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery. Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps*, air and gas compressors • Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . . . . . . ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers. Switchgear and switchboard apparatus . Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls. Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment. . .' Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps.. Lighting fixtures Wiring'devices . .-. . * . . . . . . - . * . . Radio and TV receiving sets . Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . , Electrical equipment for engines , li 2.3 2.3 2.8 3.0 k.6 6.3 3.6 2.1 k.6 a k.Q 6.k k.l 2.8 5.0 3.6 3.1 k.O k.6 k.5 3.6 k.k 3.8 3.0 6.2 3.3 k.6 5-1 3.6 k.6 2.9 2.1 6.8 k.6 2.7 3.2 2.5 3.2 3.5 2.9 3.5 2.2 •2.5 3.5 k.2 5 5.1 2.k 3 * 2.3 3.5 1.9 2.6 3.3 3-* 3.7 3.5 1.9 2.k 1.9 2.k 2.2 2.k 2.k 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.k 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 3.2 2.1 2.k 3-2 2.2 2.1 3.9 1.9 8 '? ft 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.1* 2.2 2.1 1.8 2.3 Z.k 2.2 3.6 3-8 3.3 2 . if 2.8 2A 2.1 2.8 3.0 2.7 3.7 *.3 2.5 k.k t 3-9 3.1 5-5 2.6 1.8 ! 2.8 k.9 3-0 2.7 1:1 k.5 k.9 5.5 1:1 ii 2.8 2.7 1.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.6 3.9 2.3 5.3 3-5 2.2 k.k 3.5 5.2 2.6 1.6 3.0 *.l 2.8 k.6 3-2 3.0 3.0 2.5 1.9 3-2 3-5 3.1 *.3 3.9 k.l 6.0 3.8 2.5 n 2.6 1.6 2.8 k.9 k.l 6.1 k.6 2.9 5-7 3.9 k.6 k.Q 3-1 2.k 5.6 5.1 3^ 3.0 n 2.8 3.8 k.6 3.6 U.I 2.3 k.Q 2.8 1.6 2.1 2.3 2.8 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.k 2.0 1.5 3.9 k.k k.k 6.6 3.6 2.6 k.k 3.2 3.3 3.1 k.2 k.O 3.9 k.6 3-k 2.7 6.2 k.5 23 3.6 2.7 2.1 3.3 k.l 3.3 3.1 3.5 ?'7 k.2 k.O 2.9 3-3 3.1 2.7 3.6 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.k 1.8 k.9 6.0 3.2 3.5 2.2 2.9 2.7 3.2 2.k 2.9 1.8 2.7 3.2 3.1 3.0 3* 3.2 3.9 k.O 3.1 3.6 k.2 3.6 3.3 5.6 3.8 1.9 k.l 2.8 3-k 5.6 5.3 -2.7 2.k 5.3 2.5 1-5 2.7 2.k 2.5 3.6 3.9 2.5 k.2 2.7 3.2 k.l 2.7 k.k k.k 1:1 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 •9 1.2 l.k l.k 1.1 l.k 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.0 •9 1.0 .6 •3 •9 1.0 •9 .8 1.1 .8 1.0 .8 .8 .8 1.0 1.1 1.1 •9 1.0 .6 .8 •9 .8 1.1 1.1 l.k 1.0 l.k •7 1.0 1.2 1.1 1:1 1.8 1.3 •9 1-3 1.5 2.0 1-3 1.0 l.k 1.9 1.3 2.2 1.1 •9 .8 .7 •9 •9 1.2 •9 1.2 •7 •7 •9 .8 1.2 .8 .k •5 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 •9 1.0 .8 1.0 •9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 •9 1.5 •9 .8 l.k 0.9 l.k 1.1 .8 1.1 •9 •5 •3 •7 •9 .8 •7 •9 •9 1.0 •7 •7 •7 1.0 1.0 1.1 •9 1.0 .6 .8 .8 •7 1.2 1.1 •9 .6 l.l 1.5 1.1 1.1 l.k 1.3 1.5 l.k 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.0 2.0 1.1 •9 •9 .7 1.1 1.0 706-406 O - 63 - 12 k.5 1.2 •9 1.5 1.6 .9 .8 •9 .8 •7 •7 1.1 2.9 1.9 2.1 1.2 .8 3.2 2.8 1.3 • 7 1.1 • 5 1.2 •7 •9 • 5 •5 1.2 .9 1.8 .6 •9 .6 •9 •7 .7 .6 1.5 •5 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 •5 1.0 '.k • 5 .7 •7 .7 '.6 .8 .9 .8 1.2 1.0 .6 .8 1.2 •9 .6 1.2 .6 1.0 .8 1.2 1.0 .7 •7 1.0 '.6 •9 •9 l!8 1A2 .8 1.0 2.0 1.2 l.k 1.0 1.1 .8 1.1 •7 •9 1.5 .8 l.k 1.0 1.1 •7 1.0 .6 .6 .8 •9 1.0 1.0 1.2 '.6 1.3 .8 1.0 1.1 1.3 "I 1.0 .6 1.6 1.3 • 7 •9 1.2 l.k 1.3 <L.k 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.3 •9 .8 1.3 1.* 1.6 1.6 1.1 1-3 1.8 1.7 1.0 .8 .8 .6 :3 2.9 k.6 2.0 3.0 •9 2.7 k.k 2.1 1.3 3.6 2.0 2.3 i-T 2.7 3.2 2.2 2.9 1.1 •9 5.3 2.8 l.k 1.2 1.7 2.3 2-7 2.7 2.0 2.7 2.0 1.6 k.l 3.3 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.5 2^3 3.6 1.2 1.1 .6 2.2 2.3 •9 •9 1.1 1.2 1.* 1.2 1.1 •9 1.2 1.1 •7 2A 2.9 2.1 1.9 2.0 .6 3.1 3-* 2.0 2.2 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 .9 1.2 •9 1.7 1.3 2.2 1.9 2.9 3.6 1.6 .8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 • 7 .6 1.2 1.6 2.0 1.5 .8 1.0 2.8 .8 l.*8 2.1 1.9 .6 2.5 2.7 2.9 1.1 •7 l.k 1.3 2.8 •7 3.8 •9 1.0 1.9 2.9 1.8 1.7 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.0 •3 1-5 1.0 •9 2.7 1.1 1.1 1-9 2.5 1.5 .8 1.2 • 1.5 •9 3.8 1.8 2.k 2.5 2.1 1.5 •7 .6 .8 1.2 1.0 •3 •3 .k .6 .8 •9 •7 •9 1-9 l.k 1.1 1-5 1.9 1.3 •9 1.7 1.0 1-7 l.k 1.8 1.1 2.3 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.9 1.7 1.1 •9 1.6 1.8 •9 .8 1.7 .6 See footnotes at end of table. 2.2 l.k •9 2.6 k.k 2.9 1.2 k.O 1.6 1.3 •1.7 2.5 2.9 2.1 2.k 1.0 .7 3.9 2.k 1.7 1.5 3.0 5.0 2.k 1.5 3*0 1.8 2.1 1.5 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.3 2.2 1.7 k.9 2.9 1.9 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.9 • 7 1.3 2.k 2.7 2.3 2.2 2.5 •7 3.2 2.7 1-3 3.3 3.2 2.1 2.5 '.8 .8 2.1 1.0 1.* .k 2.7 1.0 1.9 • 5 1-5 1.1 2.0 •9 2.0 l.k •7 •9 2.2 2.k 2.0 2.k .2 1.8 2.2 1.2 '.6 .6 X 1-3 1.8 •5 2.2 2.9 2.1 2.0 1.1 •3 1.9 •9 2.3 .5 '.6 1.0 .k l.k 1.5 lA 3.5 k.5 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.1 2.6 k.l 2.2 1.5 3.6 1.3 3.3 1.2 l.k 1.0 2.2 1.0 3.0 3-1 3.5 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 156 Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Industry Total 1962 1961 i960 New hires 1959 1958 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 Durable Good*"Continued TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 4.7 Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies , Motor vehicle parts and accessories , Aircraft and parts . . . Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts . . . Other aircraft parts and equipment . , Ship and boat building and repairing . . Ship building and repairing , Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments . . . Mechanical measuring and control devices . Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . . Photographic equipment and supplies . . . . Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . Toys, games,dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. Other manufacturing industries 7.8 4.4 4.5 4.2 5.9 4.7 4.6 2.4 2.0 2.9 2.9 10.7 11.4 9.0 7.2 4.8 5.9 6.2 7.1 6.0 5.5 2.3 1.9 2.4 3.3 10.5 11.1 8.8 7.2 4.2 4.8 3.9 7.2 3.5 5.1 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.8 10.9 11.6 6.2 6.3 2.1 1.5 1.5 1.0 2.8 1.4 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.9 3.5 3.2 2.3 5.3 1.6 .9 .6 .6 2.0 1.0 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.2 3.6 3.3 .7 3.9 1.7 1.4 1.1 2.0 3.6 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.7 4.0 3.6 2.4 3.2 1.8 1.8 1.4 2.2 3.5 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.4 2.3 3.7 3.0 1.3 4.3 1.4 .9 .8 1.0 1.4 .7 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.6 3.6 3.6 .3 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.3 1.8 3.8 2.6 2.1 2.8 2.7 3.1 3.2 2.8 1.7 4.3 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.2 3.2 2.2 2.7 1.6 3.4 2.9 2.5 3.6 3.2 4.2 3.1 3.1 1.5 4.1 2.0 1.5 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.0 2.2 1.0 3.8 2.0 1.7 2.0 2.2 1.6 2.4 2.6 1.6 2.5 1.7 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.0 1.3 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.8 2.1 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 1.3 2.7 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.6 .7 1.8 5.6 3.6 9.1 11.4 5.6 3.6 6.4 4.0 5.6 3.6 8.5 10.8 5.2 3.9 7.4 3.8 5.3 3.4 7.9 9.5 5.4 3.7 7.1 3.7 5.5 3.4 8.2 10.3 4.9 4.2 7.2 4.0 4.6 2.9 6.6 8.2 4.1 2.8 6.3 3.6 3.8 2.6 5.4 6.3 3.7 2.7 4.7 2.9 3.6 2.4 5.0 5.8 3.5 3.1 5.0 2.4 3.4 2.5 4.3 4.6 3.7 2.8 4.8 2.7 3.5 2.7 4.1 4.7 3.0 3.3 5.0 2.9 2.3 2.1 2.6 3.0 1.9 1.6 3.5 1.8 6.4 5.7 5.2 8.8 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.1 2.9 4.1 6.4 7.2 4.9 4.1 6.0 5.8 5.7 7.6 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.8 6.1 6.8 4.9 3.8 6.0 5.7 5.5 8.1 3.2 3.0 2.7 3.2 3.0 4.2 6.2 6.9 5.3 4.0 6.2 6.1 5.9 8.3 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.3 3.2 4.1 6.0 6.6 5.7 4.2 5.6 5.1 5.0 6.9 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.6 3.4 5.3 5.9 4.8 4.2 3.8 2.7 1.4 6.8 2.1 1.7 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.9 3.6 3.9 2.7 1.3 3.4 2.3 1.3 5.5 2.0 1.7 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.7 4.1 2.4 1-3 3.5 2.3 1.4 5.5 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.5 2.9 4.1 4.5 2.7 1.5 3.6 2.7 1.8 5.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.7 3.9 3.0 1.5 2.7 1.6 .8 4.2 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.9 3.1 2.1 1.3 6.4 1.1 3.3 5.9 1.0 3.0 5.4 1.1 3.0 5.4 1.3 3.2 5.6 1.7 2.9 3.2 .7 1.9 3.1 .5 1.6 2.8 .4 1.7 2.9 .7 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.3 3.6 2.7 3.2 4.3 3.6 4.4 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.5 3.9 4.2 3.9 3.5 2.4 2.9 4.8 3.8 4.5 2.7 3.1 3.1 2.5 4.2 4.2 3.9 3.2 2.4 2.6 4.1 3.4 4.3 3.9 3.1 2.8 2.1 3.3 3.7 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.7 4.6 3.7 4*. 6 3.3 3.7 3.7 2.3 3.5 3.9 3.6 3.2 2.4 2.4 5,3 3.7 3.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.1 3.6 3.5 3.8 2.5 1.9 2.3 2.6 2.6 3.1 2.6 2.4 2.2 1.8 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.2 1.6 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.8 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.6 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.8 2.6 2.2 1.9 1.4 1.7 2.2 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.6 3.2 2.1 2.6 3.0 1.7 2.2 2.6 2.4 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.6 5.0 5.0 4-9 4.9 5.0 2.9 2.8 2.5 4.1 9.8 10.3 7.9 8.2 .. .. .. .. .. 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.2 3.8 5.0 2.8 2.7 2.4 3.6 10.1 10.5 10.5 nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS. . Meat products. Meat packing Poultry dressing and packing Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products . . . . Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . . Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products . . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products . Beverages Malt liquors TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . . Narrow fabrics and smallwares. . < . . . . Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery . Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods See footnotes at end of table. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 157 Table SD-1*. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Separation rates Total Industry 1962 I96I i960 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.8 5.5 6.7 6.6 6.3 5.* 7.2 6.5 5.9 5-4 9.6 8.2 4.3 4.4 k.k k.9 5.* 5.7 6.2 6.1 2.6 3.3 3.2 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.5 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.1 4.5 3.8 3.5 3.7 10.7 10.7 11.6 9-1 10.2 10.4 11.2 1.4 12.1 10.8 8.2 9.7 9.6 8.7 11.8 7.5 5.9 7-4 6.9 9.9 2.6 2 2.7 2.k 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.6 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.k 3.0 2.8 2.7 3.8 3.6 2.3 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.k 2.5 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.8 2 1.6 1.6 2.7 1.7 l.k 3.6 1.6 4.5 3.7 k.k 3.6 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.3 5.2 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.1 10.0 9.2 8.6 8.1 13.0 11.7 10.0 5.6 5.5 10.7 4.8 3.5 k.o 3.9 7.9 7.3 k.3 3.7 k.o k.2 1.0 .6 .6 .k 1.3 .6 1.1 l.l .9 1.5 0.8 .5 .5 .3 .9 .k •9 .8 .8 1.2 1.7 1.6 .6 2.2 1961 i960 layoffs Quits 1959 1958 1962 1959 1958 1962 I1961 i960 1959 1958 Durable Good*-Continued TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment . Ship and boat building and repairing . Ship building and repairing . . Railroad equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . Other transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . . . . Engineering and scientific instruments . . Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls . . . . . . Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . Photographic equipment and supplies . . . Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . Toys, games,dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. Other manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . k.6 5.2 5.3 4.5 4.6 5.4 2.5 2.1* 2.0 4.1 -5 '5 n 8 & ?•* U 1.1 .8 .7. 1.2 l.k .7 1.2 1.2 1.0 l.k 1.9 1.6 .9 2.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 .9 1.5 1.0 •9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 .8 1.2 0.9 .6 .6 .7 1.3 .6 1.0 •9 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.7 .8 2.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.3 .8 l.k 2.0 1.7 2.5 2.8 2.1 1.6 2.7 1.5 1.8 1.5 2.3 2.6 1.8 l.k 2.9 1.2 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.5 3.0 l.k 1.9 1.8 .8 5.2 1.1 .9 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.6 1.6 .5 .9 .5 1.7 1.6 l.k 1.0 .9 1.1 i.k i.k i.k 2.k 2.1 1.2 .5 .9 .5 1.7 1.8 1.6 .8 k.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.8 3.1 l.k .5 1.0 .6 2.0 1.9 1.7 •9 k.3 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.7 2.9 1.6 .6 i.k 1.1 .5 3.2 1.0 .8 1.1 l.k l.k 1.6 2.1 2.2 1.2 1.1 .7 2.2 1.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.3' 2.k 2.0 2.0 1.3 1.7 2.k 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.0 1.3 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.3 l.k 1.6 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.1 1.1 1.2 1.9 1.3 1.7 1.7 l.k 1.6 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.1 1.2 1.2 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.3 l.l 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 l.k •9 1.0 l.k 1.0 ii d 1.3 1.2 i.k 1.3 1.6 1.2 -i.k .8 1.7 1.9 1.5 2.3 2.7 2.9 1.5 0.9 .5 .5 .7 .8 .k .9 .9 .7 1.0 1.8 1.7 l.#9 .8 1.0 .9 .8 2.8 3.6 3.k 4.5 3.6 5.0 2.6 4.7 2.7 3.0 3A k.2 1.0 1.3 .9 1.3 .8 .6 1.9 1.9 8.0 7.2 7.9 8.6 6.6 10.3 3.5 3.8 .7 .8 :S !8 .k .8 1.0 1.2 d 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.7 i.k 1.1 1.9 1.1 3.1 1.5 6.2 8.8 2.5 1.3 3.2 2.0 •9 1.0 .9 1.1 .6 1.0 1.0 .k 1.8 3.2 1.5 5.7 7.8 2.6 l.k 3.8 2.2 3.6 k.2 k.Q k.3 2.5 4.5 1.7 1.5 l.k 2.8 7.9 8.8 6.1 7.0 1.1 .8 1.3 l.l 1.6 1.2 .8 .5 2.5 3.2 1.5 5-4 7A 2.2 2.0 k.2 2.2 3.9 5.3 5.2 6.1 3.6 5.6 1.6 1.3 1.9 2.1 9.1 9.6 8.6 3.2 .6 .3 .7 .6 .8 .7 .9 .3 1.3 2.7 1.1 k.9 6.5 2.3 1# 3.8I 1.6- 1.3 .9 1.6 i.a 1.1 1.3 1.2 .8 2.7 3.4 1.6 5.7 7-* 2.9 2.0 k.k 2.5 Nondurable Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS. . , Meat products. Meat packing Poultry dressing and packing Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products . . . Prepared feeds for animals and fowls , Bakery products ; Bread, cake, and perishable products . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors . . . . TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics. . . Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . . Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smalbrares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery . Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . . Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods See footnotes at end of table. 6.2 5.8 5.* 8-5 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.2 3.0 4.2 6.3 7.3 4.9 k.2 6.0 5.9 5.8 7-4 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.8 k.l 6.3 6.9 5.0 k.l 6.0 5.8 5.7 6.1 1.0 3.9 5.7 1.0 3.7 3.k 2.5 2.8 4.9 .3.6 k.2 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.k k.3 3.9 3.9 5.7 1.2 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.9 k.k 5.9 6.6 5.6 k.3 5.0 1.2 3.5 3.7 2.7 2.9 5.7 3.8 4.5 3.k 3.3 3.5 2.5 k.O k.3 k.O 3.5 2.8 2.8 k.k 3.7 k.k 3.9 3.3 3.2 2.k 3.5 k.l 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.0 4.8 3.8 k.6 3.8 3.6 3.1 2.5 k.l k.3 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 k.2 6.2 6.8 5.3 k.l 6.1 1:2 it 5.8 5.4 5.5 6.8 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 3.5 5.8 6.3 4.9 k.k 6.1 3.5 2.8 2.7 5.7 3.6 k.O 2.9 3.3 2.9 2.k 3.8 3.7 k.3 .5 "6 2.k 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 3.4 k.l 2.7 3.3 5.3 .2 1.7 1.2 •7 .7 2.3 l.k 1.7 1.0 1.1 .7 .7 1.7 1.2 1.5 3.6 3.9 3.8 4.7 2.5 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.0 .8 2.0 3.3 3.6 3.2 3.2 k.k .2 1.6 2.7 1.7 1.8 l.k •9 .7 1.5 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.3 k.2 .3 •9 3.6 .2 1.0 k.l .3 2.3 1.3 .6 1.0 2.8 1.6 1.7 .8 .9 .7 .9 2.k 1.3 2.1 1.5 .6 1.0 3.7 1.7 2.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 2.3 1.8 2.2 1.3 .6 .9 2.2 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.1 1.2 k.O 2.0 2.2 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.2 2.k 1.8 2.9 3.9 3.9 k.6 2.8 1.8 1.7 1.3 •9 .8 l.k 3.k 3.7 3.3 3.6 ft i.5 1.1 •7 .7 1.7 1.5 1.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 158 Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total -Industry 1962 1961 19601959 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and bays' separate trousers Work clothing Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments 5.5 3.7 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.8 4.9 4.5 5.7 4.1 4.4 4.0 4.5 4.0 4.8 5.1 4.2 5.4 3.7 4.3 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.6 4.9 4.1 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products . Bags, except textile bags. . . Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 2.6 1.7 1.7 3.3 4.2 3.6 3.9 3.3 2.6 1.8 1.7 3.5 4.8 3.4 3.6 3.2 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 3.0 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS New hires 1961 1960 1958 1962 1959 1958 5.7 3.9 5.0 4.5 5.1 4.7 5.0 5.2 4.6 5.2 3.6 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.0 3.5 2.2 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.4 2.8 3.1 1.6 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.3 2.4 3.2 2.3 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.0 3.3 2.5 3.6 2.5 3.7 3.4 4.0 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.2 2.5 1.2 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.6 1.8 1.7 3.6 5.0 3.3 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.0 1.8 3.5 4.5 3.7 4.2 3.6 2.4 1.7 1.6 3.1 4.2 3.0 3.4 2.9 1.8 1.0 1.3 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.6 1.7 1.0 1.1 2.2 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.8 1.1 1.2 2.4 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.1 1.3 1.4 2.7 3.4 3.0 3.3 3.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.8 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.4 1,8 2.1 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.2 3.3 2.9 4.2 1.8 2.5 2.1 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.9 2.1 3.1 2.6 4.1 1.8 2.6 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.9 2.3 3.2 2.4 4.5 1.8 2.3 2.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.3 3.3 2.5 4.7 2.1 2.4 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.8 2.5 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 .9 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.7 2.3 1.5 3.3 1.5 1.7 1.4 .8 1.0 1.1 .8 1.5 1.6 2.2 1.5 3.2 1.4 1.8 1.4 .9 .8 1.0 .6 1.5 1.8 2.4 1.4 3.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.0 1.1 1.3 .9 1.7 1.9 2.4 1.6 3.5 1.7 1.8 1.0 .6 .5 .6 .5 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.3 2.3 1.1 .9 . 1.4 .9 3.9 1.3 .9 3.5 1.2 .8 2.9 1.3 .8 3.6 .9 .5 3.3 1.0 .7 2.4 .9 .6 2.1 .8 .6 1.9 .8 .5 2.4 .6 .4 2.1 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS . . . . . . Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products 3.8 1.6 3.7 5.3 3.9 1.8 4.0 5.4 3.1 1.3 3.3 4.5 3.6 1.6 3.7 5.2 3.4 1.8 3.6 4.7 2.4 .5 2.3 3.9 2.0 .4 1.7 3.4 1.7 .4 1.6 3.0 2.4 .9 2.5 3.7 1.3 .4 1.3 2.3 5.0 3.6 4.5 5.0 3.6 4.6 4.8 2.9 4.6 4.8 2.8 4.5 4.2 2.5 3.7 3.1 2.1 2.9 2.8 1.8 2.6 2.9 1.6 2.8 3.1 1.7 3.0 2.2 1.2 2.0 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.7 3.2 1.9 3.4 2.6 3.1 2.6 1.5 .4 1.1 1.2 .2 2.0 1.9 .8 .2 1.2 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.3 1.3 .5 .5 .6 .6 .5 .5 .5 .5 .3 .3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.6 .7 1.1 Nondurable Goods-Continued Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers t Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods. Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Other chemical products .. PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing, Footwear, except rubber . NONMANUFACTURING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores , COAL MINING Bituminous •5:2 COMMUNICATIONS* Telephone communication Telegraph communication ^ . . . ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 159 Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Separation rates Quits Sbtal Layoffs 1962 1961 i960 1959 1958 1962 1961 i960 1959 19381962 1961 I960 1959 1938 Industry Nondurable Goods-Continued APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and costs Men's and boys' furnishings . . .,, v . Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . . . Men's and bays' separate trousers ..... . . . Work clothing Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products . . . Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 5.8 3.* l*.l* k.2 k.O k.O 5.1 5.3 k.6 5.8 k.3 k.3 9 ?' k.5 3.7 5.1 5.5 k.2 6.1 3.8 k.9 k.l k.J k.6 5.3 5.6 k.6 2.8 1.9 1.7 3.4 5.1 2.7 1.9 1.7 3.5 5.1 3.3 3.8 2.9 2.9 1.9 2.0 k.O 6.2 3.6 3 -? 3.k 1.8 3.6 k.i 3.6 k.O 3.k 3.2 5.6 3.5 k.3 II U n k.2 k.O •fci k.o 2.3 1.5 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.1 2.0 2.3 l.k 1.7 2.k 2.7 2.1* 2.7 2.k 2.9 2.3 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.k .2.7 2.1 1.8 2.3 1.7 2.8 2.5 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.1 1.1 1.0 .6 .7 1.3 1.6 1.3' l.k 1.3 l.k 1.2 •7 .9 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.3 .7 .9 1.7 2.1 1.8 2.1 1.8 .7 1.1 l.k 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.2 2.5 1.7 1.8 3.3 k.9 3.3 3.8 3.0 1.5 1.8 1.6 . 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 1.5 Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. . . . Synthetic fibers . . . . Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods. Soap and detergents Toilet preparations . Paints, varnishes, and allied products . . . . Other chemical products , 2.1 l.k l.k 1.5 1.3 1.7 2.0 3.3 3.1 k.2 lm ? 2.1* 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 3.0 2.k k.O 1.9 2,k 2.1 l.k 1.7 2.0 2.2 3.0 2.k k.l 2.0 2.k 2.0 1.3 1.3 l.k 1.3 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.6 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.7 2.0 3.1 2.k k.l 1.6 2.0 1.8 l.k 3.9 1.7 1.2 3.9 1.6 1.2 3.3 1.0 3.5 3.8 3.6 1.8 3.* 5.2 3.6 1.7 5.1 k.O 2.1 k.l 5.2 3.k 1.5 3.5 5.0 .8 .6 .6 .6 .6 1.0 l.l 1.2 .6 1.9 .9 .9 .7 .6 1.2 1.1* 2.0 3.6 5.2 l.k 2.3 1.2 .2 1.1 1.9 k.l ?"9 5.0 3.6 k.6 5.0 3.k k.7 k.7 3.3 k.3 k.5 3.1 k.O 2.3 1.2 2.k 2.0 •9 2.1 METAL MINING . Iron ores . . . Copper ores . 3.5 k.2 2.k 3.1 3.5 2.k 3.8 k.6 ^3.7 I2.5 3.8 k.k 3.1 1.0 .2 COAL MINING . Bituminous. , 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.k 3.8 3.k 3.6 3.5 2.7 2.6 1.2 .3 1.0 ,k .k COMMUNICATIONS! Telephone communication . . Telegraph communication*^. 1.6 1.9 l.k 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6 l.k 1.6 1.1 .9 1.0 .7 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products . RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products. Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing. Footwear, except rubber 1 ... 5.2 3.6 1:1 k.2 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.1 3.6 .7 .5 '.6 •5 .9 1.0 1.1 .6 1.7 .8 .8 '.k .8 NONMANUFACTURING .8 .8 •5 .5 '.6 .7 .6 .5 .5 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 .8 .7 •1.9 2.1 1.0 .9 1.0 .9 '.k .5 .5 1.1 .9 1.3 1.2 .3 l.k 2.0 1.2 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.0 .9 2.3 2.3 1.5 .k .k 1.1 .9 1.7 1.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.6 .6 .k ,k .k .k .9 •9 1.0 .6 l.k .k .3 1.0 .8 l.k 1.6 .7 1.7 2.7 l.k 1.1 .7 .9 .7 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.0 .8 .5 1.3 2.3. 1.4 1.6 .9 1.0 3.1 2.5 l.k 1.0 1.7 1.0 2.2 2.5 1.7 1.1 .9 .6 1.5 2.4 1.3 1.7 1.0 1.0 .8 .k .k ,k .k ,k .9 .5 d 1.9 l.k .5 1.1 .6 .3 2.2 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.9 2.1 2.1 1.5 '.6 .8 '.6 1.2 1.3 3.2 1.7 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.7 1.1* 1.2 .9 .9 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.2 .9 .7 .5 1.2 1.7 1.1 1.3 .9 1.3 •9 .7 1.7 2.9 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.0 .8 1.3 1.0 1.1* 1.2 1.6 .6 .7 1.6 1.5 1.8 3.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 •9 .5 .9 .7 .1* .1* .1* 1.1 .6 .6 1.2 1.3 1.2 .6 1.0 .5 1.2 1.3 1.1* 3.5 2.9 1.9 l.k 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 .7 1.2 .6 .3 2.5 1.8 1.0 1.8 2.3 .6 .5 •7 .5 !8 2.2 1.1* 2.1* 2.6 .2 1.7 1.5 •7 1.5 2.1 3.3 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.1* 2.1* 2.0 1.9 l.l .6 .3 2.3 2.3 l.l* 2.1* 1.5 .6 il.2 1.0 .2 1.2 1.5 3.3 1.1* 2.7 •9 1.5 .3 .3 .3 .3 1-9 1.9 1.7 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.9 2.2 2.1 1.1 1.0 .6 .2 .6 .2 .2 .5 .2 .1* .2 •5 .8 .8 2.3 3.8 1.3 Jj-month average. ^10-month average. ^Data relate to domestic employees except messengers* NOTE: Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 160 Table SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas (Per 100 employees) Separation rates Accession rates Total New hires State and* area Total Layoffs 1962 Quits 1961 1960 9.5 .9 1.0 1.5 5.0 2.0 1.7 2.0 2.1 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 11.1 10.0 8.9 1.3 1.8 2.4 12.0 10.3 5.2 4.6 5.5 4.0 3.5 4.3 4.8 4.6 1962. 1961 1960 10.5 8.8 2.9 7.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.1 ALABAMA 1 Mobile 1 ARKANSAS 5.8 Fine Bluff 4.4 CALIFORNIA 1 4.8 2.7 3.5 4.3 •3.0 2.2 2.9 3.9 3.9 4.7 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.3 San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario1 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.9 2.9 2.6 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.3 .7 .8 .7 1.9 3.2 3.6 3.8 3.5 .8 .7 1.2 1.0 COLORADO CONNECTICUT 2.3 2.2 3.0 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.6 1.7 2.3 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.4 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.0 2.3 2.2 1.9 2.6 .1 1.0 .9 1.0 .9 1.2 1.4 .8 .4 •8 1.3 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: 5.0 4.7 4.8 5.8 5.2 3.6 4.3 4.2 4.8 5.4 6.3 2.0 2.5 .3 .5 .8 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.8 3.3 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.4 3.0 2.0 2.4 5.0 4.0 IDAHO 4 5.5 5.8 6.0 3.6 3.6 3.9 5.4 5.8 7.1 2.2 3.0 3.2 2.6 2.0 1.3 1.4 3.1 3.0 3.5 IOWA. De» Moines..••••••••«••••••••••••••••••• 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.4 4.0 3.7 2.1 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.6 3.8 3.4 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.0 KANSAS 3.5 2.7 2.6 3.7 3.2 2.6 3.2 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.6 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.3 3.6 3.1 2.8 3.5 2.9 2.6 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.2 3.5 3.0 1.8 1.5 1.3 .9 1.6 1.2 3.5 3.0 3.5 3.3 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.2 4.3 i i Q .8 i n .9 1 7 1.1 1.4 9 1 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.6 2.5 2.1 2.4 1.8 3.7 3.0 3.0 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.1 1 8 .9 1.3 2 0 1.2 1.6 4.0 1.0 2.0 2.3 2.5 .8 .8 .6 1.0 3.6 .8 1.6 2.1 2.2 INDIANA 1 Wichita See footnotes at end of table. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued State and* area (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires Separation rates Layoffs Total Quits 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 LOUISIANA New Orleans 6 3.6 4.4 3.5 4.1 3.7 4.2 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.7 3.7 1.9" 4.1 3.6 4.4 3.7 4.6 0.9 1.0 0.8 .8 0.9 1.0 2.2 2.6 2.3 3.0 2.4 3.0 MAINE Portland 5.6 3.4 4.7 2.9 4.8 3.1 3.4 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.9 2.2 6.2 3.6 4.5 2.4 5.0 2.4 2.2 1.6 1.8 1.0 2.1 1.3 3.3 1.5 2.1 .9 2.3 .8 MARYLAND Baltimore 3.9 3.4 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.3 2.2 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.9 1.8 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.8 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.3 MASSACHUSETTS Boston • Fall River New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke Worcester 3.8 3.5 5.7 5.2 3.1 3.2 3.8 3.6 5.2 4.7 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.4 4.2 4.4 3.2 3.1 2.4 2.3 2.8 3.0 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.4 1.7 1.8 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.3 1.8 2.1 4.0 3.8 6.3 4.6 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.8 4.9 4.3 3.4 2.9 3.9 3.8 4.8 4.7 3.6 3.2 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.5 3.8 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.7 1.6 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.3 1.7 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.4 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior••••••••••••• Minneapolis-St. Paul • 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.7 3.7 4.2 4.6 3.5 4.1 2.8 2.2 2.5 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.7 1.8 2.2 4.4 4.0 4.0 4.4 3.5 3.9 4.8 6.2 4.4 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 .9 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.4 1.8 1.9 2.7 4.2 2.3 MISSISSIPPI Jackson...........••......•• 5.0 3.8 4.8 3.6 4.2 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.5 4.8 3.9 4.7 3.6 4.7 4.1 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.5 2.2 1.5 2.5 1.6 2.4 1.9 MISSOURI Kansas City St. Louis 3.8 4.0 3.2 3.7 4.1 3.5 3.8 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.5 3.8 3.9 3.2 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.4 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.3 MONTANA 4 5.1 3.9 3.8 2.7 4.8 4.1 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.7 NEBRASKA 5.1 4.7 3.6 3.3 5.3 4.6 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.0 5.6 5.0 5.1 4.1 4.7 5.7 5.4 5.6 3.2 2.7 3.6 1.5 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.3 1.2 1.4 1.6 N EVADA . 5.4 NEW HAMPSHIRE 4.5 4.4 4.4 3.5 3.2 3.3 4.6 4.4 4.6 2.6 NEW MEXICO Albuquerque 5.5 4.1 4.2 5.2 4.0 4.3 3.5 4.1 3.3 4.3 3.2 5.0 3.7 5.8 4.1 6.0 4.3 2.5 1.9 2.6 1.9 2.8 2.0 1.3 1.0 2.0 1.3 2.1 1.5 NEW YORK Albany-Schenectady-Troy Binghamton Buffalo Elmira Nassau and Suffolk Counties. New York City Rochester. •••••••• Syracuse. ••••••• •••••• Utica-Rome Westchester County 4.2 2.7 2.0 3.3 3.1 3.8 5.3 2.6 2.5 3.3 4.6 4.3 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.4 5.4 2.3 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.1 2.6 2.5 2.9 3.6 2.9 5.2 2.4 2.7 3.4 4.6 2.5 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 2.9 3.2 1.9 1.4 1.9 2.9 2.3 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.4 2.4 3.0 1.5 1.5 1.6 2.5 2.3 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.1 3.0 1.6 1.4 1.6 2.5 4.6 2.8 2.5 3.4 3.1 3.7 5.9 2.5 2.5 3.5 4.7 4.5 2.8 3.0 3.3 4.2 3.5 5.9 2.3 2.9 3.3 4.6 4.6 3.2 2.8 3.6 4.2 3.2 5.9 2.5 3.4 4.1 4.7 1.2 •8 1.2 •6 .8 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.1 .9 1.5 1.1 .6 1.2 .5 .8 1.3 1.2 .9 1.0 .8 1.4 1.2 .7 1.2 .7 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.0 1*1 1.0 1.4 2.6 1.0 .3 2.5 1.7 1.4 3.7 1.0 .9 1.9 2.5 2.7 1.1 .4 2.4 2.8 1.5 3.8 1.0 1.4 2.0 2.5 2.8 1.6 .4 2.4 2.5 1.3 3.7 1.2 1.7 2.6 2.6 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte Greensboro-High Point. 3.6 3.0 3.4 3.1 3.2 2.9 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.3 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.4 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.1 3.1 1.9 2.0 2.3 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.0 .6 .4 1.0 .7 .5 .6 .6 NORTH DAKOTA Fargo-Moorhead. 3.1 2.7 3.4 2.2 1.7 2.0 3.1 3.4 3.4 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.4 OKLAHOMA 7 Oklahoma City Tulsa 7 4.0 4.7 3.8 3.9 4.4 3.8 4.0 5.8 3.1 2.8 3.4 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.9 4.1 2.4 4.1 4.3 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.7 4.7 5.4 4.4 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.7 2.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 See footnotes at end of table. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 162 Table SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires State and* area Separation rates Total Layoffs Quits 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 OREGON 1 , 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.4 2.0 Memphis Rashvill •IBVIS A 1.0 1.3 .5 1.2 .9 1.1 •9 .7 • IN.11.. O 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.9 1.6 • A r « . Uni*Fti 0 VERMONT Springfield.•••••••••••••••••«••••••••••• 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.4 .7 1.0 1.6 2.0 2.4 .7 .5 •8 1.4 2.0 Spokane 10 UKQT VTBfTWTA 1.3 1*6 1.1 •8 .9 .7 1.8 1.5 1.5 .4 .5 .2 .9 .7 2.0 1.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 .9 .7 .5 3.4 2.6 4.0 .5 .4 .5 2.3 1.7 2.8 1Excludes canning and preserving. * Excludes agricultural chemicals and Miscellaneous manufacturing. 3 Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams, and jellies. 4 Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar. 5 Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers. 6 Excludes printing and publishing. 7 Excludes new-hire rate for transportation equipment. 8 Excludes tobacco stemming and redrying. 0 Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco. 10 Excludes canning and preserving, printing and publishing. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. Technical Note Additional information concerning the preparation of the labor force, employment, hours and earnings, and labor turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods, and limitations—is contained in technical notes for each of these series, available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics free of charge. Use order blank on page 17"E. Employment INTRODUCTION The statistics in this periodical are compiled from two major sources: (1) household interviews and (2) payroll reports from employers. Data based on household interviews are obtained from a sample survey of the population. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides a comprehensive measure of the labor force, i.e., the total number of persons 14 years of age and over who are employed or unemployed. It also provides data on their personal and economic characteristics such as age, sex, color, marital status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The information is collected by trained interviewers from a sample of about 35,000 households throughout the country and is based on the activity or status reported for the calendar week including the 12th of the month. Data based on establishment payroll records are compiled each month from mail questionnaires by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State agencies. The payroll survey provides detailed industry information on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, average weekly hours, average hourly and weekly earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and metropolitan areas. The figures are based on payroll reports from a sample of establishments employing about 25 million nonfarm wage and salary workers. The data relate to all workers, full- or part-time, who received pay during the payroll period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Coverage, The household survey definition of employment comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and other private household workers), selfemployed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15 hours or more during the survey week in family-operated enterprises. Employment in both farm and nonfarm industries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage and salary employees on the payrolls of nonfarm establishments. Multiple job holding. The household approach provides information on the work status of the population without duplication since each person is classified as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Employed persons holding more than one job are counted only once, and are classified according to the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. In the figures based on establishment records, persons who worked in more than one establishment during the reporting period are counted each time their names appear on payrolls. Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey includes among the employed all persons who had jobs but were not at work during the survey week—that is, were not working or looking for work but had jobs from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. In the figures based on payroll reports, persons on paid sick leave, paid vacation, or paid holiday are included, but not those on leave without pay for the entire payroll period. Relation between the household and payroll series The household and payroll data supplement one another, each providing significant types of information that the other cannot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from the household survey whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably derived only from establishment reports. Data from these two sources differ from each other because of differences in definition and coverage, sources of information, methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling variability and response errors are additional reasons for discrepancies. The factors which have a differential effect on levels and trends of the two series are described as follows: Hours of Work The household s u r v e y measures hours actually worked whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid for by employers. In the household survey data, all persons with a job but not at work are excluded from the hours distributions and the computations of average hours. In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the number of hours for which they were paid during the reporting period. Comparability of the household interview data with other series Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total from the household survey includes all persons who did 1-E not work at all during the survey week and were looking for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Department of Labor, exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit rights, new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and local government, domestic service, self-employed, unpaid family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below a.minimum size). Comparability of the payroll employment data with other series Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau of the Census. BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses of business establishments. The major reasons for some noncomparability are different treatment of business units considered parts of an establishment, such as central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the industrial classification of establishments, and different reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are also differences in the scope of the industries covered, e.g., the Census of Business excludes contract construction, professional services, public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in BLS statistics. In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of unemployment used in the household survey. For example, persons with a job but not at work and persons working only a few hours during the week are sometimes eligible for unemployment compensation, but are claspified as employed rather than unemployed in the household survey* County Business Patterns. Data in County Business Patterns, published jointly by the U.S. Departments of Commerce and Health* Education, and Welfare, differ from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes interstate railroads and government, and coverage is incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities. Agricultural employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences in coverage are the inclusion of persons under 14 in the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) series and the treatment of dual jobholders who are counted more than once if they worked on more than one farm during the reporting period. There are also wide differences in sampling techniques and collecting and estimating methods, which cannot be readily measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of the two series. Employment covered by State unemployment insurance programs. Not all nonfarm wage and salary workers are covered by the unemployment insurance programs. All workers in certain activities, such as interstate railroads, are excluded. In addition, small firms in covered industries are also excluded in 32 States. In general, these are establishments with less than four employees. Labor Force Data COLLECTION AND COVERAGE Statistics on the employment status of the population, the personal, occupational, and other economic characteristics of employed and unemployed persons, and related labor force data are compiled for the BLS by the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population Survey (CPS). (A detailed description of this survey appears in Concepts and Methods Used in the Current Employment and Unemployment Statistics Prepared by the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports, Series P-23, No. 5. This report is available from BLS on request.) These monthly surveys of the population are conducted with a scientifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population 14 years and over. Respondents are interviewed to obtain information about the employment status of each member of the household 14 years of age and over. The inquiry relates to activity or status during the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, ending nearest the 15th of the month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field interviewing is conducted in the following week. tions and are excluded from the population and labor force statistics shown in this report. Data on members of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the categories "total noninstitutional population" and "total labor, force," are obtained from the Department ofDefense. Until August 1962, the sample for CPS was spread over 333 areas. Between August 1962 and March 1963, the number of sample areas has been increased to 357, comprising 701 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of Columbia. This revision takes account of the changes in population distribution and characteristics shown by the I960 Census. The number of households remains unchanged at 35,000. Completed interviews are obtained each month from about 35,000 households. There are about 1,500 additional sample households from which information should be collected but is not because the occupants are not found at home after repeated calls, are temporarily absent, or are unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. Part of the sample is changed each month. The rotation plan provides for approximately three-fourths of the sample to be common from one month to the next, and one-half to be common with the same month a year ago. Inmates of institutions and persons under 14 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumera- 2-E CONCEPTS Employed Persons comprise (a) all those who during the survey week did any work at all either as paid employees, or in their own business or profession, or on their own farm, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the family, and (b) all those who were not working or looking for work but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, or labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. Each employed person is counted only once. Those who held more than one job are counted in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are not living on the premises of an Embassy (e.g., Mexican migratory farm workers). Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house (such as own home housework, and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer w,ork for religious , charitable, and similar organizations. Unemployed Persons comprise all persons who did not work at all during the survey week and w*ere looking for work, regardless of whether or not they were eligibly for unemployment insurance. Also included as unemployed are those who did not work at all and (a) were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days (and were not in school during the survey week); or (c) would have been looking for work except that they were temporarily ill or believed no work was available in their line of work or in the community. Persons in this latte category will usually be residents of a community in which there are only a few dominant industries which were shut down during the survey week. Not included in this category are persons who say they were not looking for work because they were too old, too young, or handicapped in any way. their most recent employment. Average duration is an arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single weeks of unemployment. The Civilian Labor Force comprises the total of all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described above. The "total labor force" also includes members of the Armed Forces stationed either in the United States or abroad. Not in Labor Force includes all civilians 14 years and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons are further classified as "engaged in own home housework," "in school,*' "unable to work" because of long-term physical or mental illness, and "other." The "other" group includes for the most part retired persons, those reported as too old to work, the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for whom the survey week fell in an "off" season and who were not reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also classified as not in the labor force. Occupation, Industry, and Class of Worker apply to the job held in the survey week. Persons with two or more jobs are classified in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. The occupation and industry groups used in data derived from the CPS household interviews are defined as in the I960 Census of Population. Information on the detailed categories included in these groups is available upon request. The industrial classification system used in the Census of Population and the current Population Survey differs somewhat from that used by the BLS in its reports on employment, by industry* Employment levels by industry from the household survey, although useful for many analytical purposes, are not published in order to avoid public misunderstanding since they differ from the payroll series because of differences in classification, sampling variability, and other reasons. The industry figures from the household survey are used as a base for published distributions on hours of work, unemployment rates, and other characteristics of industry groups such as age, sex, and occupation. The Unemployment Rate represents the number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force, i.e., the sum of the employed and unemployed. This measure can also be computed for groups within the labor force classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc. When applied to industry and occupation groups, the labor force base for the unemployment rate also represents the sum of the employed and the unemployed, the latter classified according to industry and occupation of their latest full-time civilian job. The class-of-worker breakdown specifies "wage and salary workers," subdivided into private and government workers, "self-employed workers," an'd "unpaid family workers." Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a governmental unit. Self-emplayed persons are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a farm. Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by blood or marriage. Duration of Unemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously looking for work or would have been looking for work except for temporary illness, or belief that no work was available in their line of work or in the community. For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks since the t e r m i n a t i o n of Hours of Work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For example, a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who was off on the Veterans Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours even though he was paid for the holiday. For persons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week. However, all the hours are credited to the major job. Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week are designated as working "full time*'; persons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working "part time." Part-time workers are classified by their usual status at their present job (either full time or part time) and by their reason for working part time during the survey week (economic or other reasons). "Economic reasons" include: Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find fulltime work. "Other reasons" include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home housework, school, no desire for full-time work and fulltime worker only during peak season. ESTIMATING METHODS The estimating procedure is essentially one of using samp.le results to obtain percentages of the population in a given category. The published estimates are then obtained by multiplying these percentage distributions by independent estimates of the population. The principal steps involved are shown below. Under the estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. There are no subsequent adjustments to independent benchmark data on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of the historical data are not an inherent feature of this statistical program. current estimates of the population by age, sex, and color. These estimates are prepared by carrying forward the most recent census data (I960) to take account of subsequent aging of the population, mortality, and migration between the United States and other countries. 3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from the previous month for continuing parts of the sample (75 percent) as well as the sample results for the current month. This procedure reduces the sampling variability especially of month-to-mohth changes but also of the levels for most items. Reliability of the Estimates Sine." the estimates are based on a sample, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it were possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures. The standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that i s , the variations that might occur by chance because only a sample of the population is surveyed. The chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate from the sample would differ from a complete census by less than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out of 20 that the difference would be less than twice the standard error. Table A shows the average standard error for the major employment status categories, by sex, computed from data for past months. Estimates of change derived from the survey are also subject to sampling variability. The standard error of change for consecutive months is also shown in table A. The standard errors of level shown in table A are acceptable approximations of the standard errors of year-to-year change. 1. N on interview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed to account for occupied sample households for which no information was obtained because of absence, impassable roads, refusals, or unavailability for other reasons. This adjustment is made separately by groups of sample areas and, within these, for six groups—color (white and nonwhite) within the three residence categories (urban, rural n on farm, and rural farm). The proportion of sample households not interviewed varies from 3 to 5 percent depending on-weather, vacations, etc. Table A. Average standard error of major employment status categories (In thousands) Average standard error of— Employment status and sex 2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since these population characteristics are closely correlated with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows: 250 200 300 100 180 120 180 100 120 180 200 75 90 90 120 90 180 75 180 65 150 55 120 65 BOTH SEXES Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . MALE Labor force and total employment a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is the procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by the known I960 Census data on the color-residence distribution of the population. This step takes into account the differences existing at the time of the I960 Census between the color-residence distribution for the Nation and for the sample areas. Nonagricultural employment. , ' . . FEMALE Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step, the sample proportions are weighted by independent Monthly level Monthto-month change (consecutive months only) 4-E The figures presented in table B are to be used for other characteristics and are approximations of the standard errors of all such characteristics. They should be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the precise standard error for any specific item. standard error of the monthly level in table C, it may be seen that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is about 135,000. Table C. Standard error of estimates of month-to-month change The standard error of the change in an item from one month to the next month is more closely related to the standard error of the monthly level for that item than to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself. Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table C, it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of the ntonthly level of the item in table B, and then find the standard error of the month-to-month change in table C corresponding to this standard error of level. It should be noted that table C applies to estimates of change between 2 consecutive months. For changes between the current month and the same month last year, the standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable approximations. (In thousands) Standard error of monthto-month change Standard error of All estimates except those relating to agricultural employment Estimates relating to agricultural employment monthly level 10. 12 25. 26 50. 48 100 90 150 130 200 160 250 190 300 220 Table B. Standard error of level of monthly estimates (In thousands) estimate Total or white Nonwhite Female Male Both sexes Size of Total or white Nonwhite Total or white Nonwhite 10 . . . 5 5 7 5 5 5 50 . . . 11 10 14 10 10 10 100 . . 15 14 20 14 14 14 250 . . 24 21 31 21 22 21 500 . . 34 30 43 30 31 30 1,000 . 48 40 60 40 45 40 2,500 . 75 50 90 50 70 50 5,000 . 100 50 110 100 The reliability of an estimated percentage, computed by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage and the size of the total upon which the percentage is based* Where the numerator is a subclass of the ^denominator, estimated percentages are relatively more reliable than the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is large (50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard errors for percentages derived from the survey. Linear interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D. 10,000 140 140 130 Table D. Standard error of percentages 20,000 180 150 170 30,000 210 40,000 220 Base of percentages (thousands) 150 . . . 250 . . . 500 . . . 1,000. . 2,000 . . 3,000 . . 5,000 r . 10,000 . 25,000 . 50,000 . 75,000 . Illustration: Assume that the tables showed the total number of persons working a specific number of hours as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the previous month. Linear interpolation in the first column of table B shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is about 160,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68 out cf 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than 160,000 from the figure which would have been obtained from a complete count of the number of persons working the given number of hours. Using the 160,000 as the 5-E Estimated percentage 1 2 5 10 15 20 25 35 or or or or or or or or 99 98 95 90 85 80 75 65 1.0 •8 .6 .4 .3 1.4 1.1 .8 .5 .4 .3 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 2*2 1.7 1.2 .9 .6 .5 .4 .3 .2 .1 .1 3.0 2.3 1.7 1.2 .8 .7 .5 .4 .2 .2 .1 3.5 2.8 2.0 1.4 1.0 .8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .2 4.0 3.1 2.2 1.6 1.1 .9 .7 .5 .3 .2 .2 4.2 3.4 2.4 1.7 1.2 1.0 .8 .5 .3 .2 .2 4.7 3.7 2.6 1.9 1.3 1.1 •8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 50 4.9 3.9 2.8 1.9 1.4 1.1 .9 .6 •4 .3 .2 Establishment Data COLLECTION Payroll reports provide current information on wage and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonfarm establishments, by industry and geographic location. Federal-State Cooperation Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies, the respondent fills out only one employment or labor turnover schedule, which is then used for national, State, and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting on the part of respondents and, together with the use of identical techniques at the national and State levels, insures maximum geographic comparability of estimates. State agencies mail the forms to the establishments and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and completeness. The States use the information to prepare State and area series and then send the data to the BLS for use in preparing the national series. All national, State, and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1957. Since many of the published industry series represent combinations of SIC industries, the BLS has prepared a Guide to Employment Statistics of BLS, 1961 which specifies the SIC code or codes covered by each industry title listed in Employ* ment and Earnings, In addition, the Guide provides industry definitions and lists the beginning date of each series. The Guide is available free upon request. Industry Employment Employment data for all except the Federal Government refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of persons who occupied positions on the last day of the calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they performed any service during the month. The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed, unpaid family workers, farm workers, and domestic workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations are included. Government employment covers only civilian employees; Federal military personnel are excluded from total nonagricultural employment. Shuttle Schedules Two types of data collection schedules are used: Form BLS 790—Confidential Report on Employment, Payrolls, and Hours; and Form DL 1219—Confidential Report on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the "shuttle" type, with space for each month of the calendar year. The schedule is returned to the respondent each month by the collecting agency so that the next month's data can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent can see the figures he has reported for previous months. Persons on an establishment payroll who are on paid sick leave (when pay is received directly from the firm), on paid holiday or paid vacation, or who work during a part of the pay period and are unemployed or on strike during the rest of the period, are counted as employed. Not counted as employed are persons who are laid off, on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire period, or who are hired but do not report to work during the period. Industry Hours and Earnings The BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries, payroll and man-hours of production and related workers or nonsupervisory workers for the pay period ending nearest the 15th of each month. The labor turnover schedule provides for the collection of information on the total number of accessions and separations, by type, during the calendar month. CONCEPTS Industrial Classification Establishments are classified into industries on the basis of their principal product or activity determined from information on annual sales volume. This information is collected each year on an industry class supplement to the monthly 790 or 1219 report. In the case of an establishment making more than one product or engaging in more than one activity, the entire employment of the establishment is included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity. Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of payrolls and man-hours for production and related workers, construction workers, or nonsupervisory employees. These terms are defined below. When the pay period reported is longer than 1 week, the figures are reduced to a weekly basis. Production and related workers include working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair, janitorial and watchman services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely associated with the above production operations. Construction workers relate to the following employees in the contract construction division: Working foremen, journeymen, mechanics, apprentices, laborers, etc., whether working at the site of construction or in shops or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and p re assembling) ordinarily performed by members of the construction trades. 6-E Nonsupervisory employees include employees (not above the working supervisory level) such as office and clerical workers, repairmen, salespersons, operators, drivers, attendants, service employees, linemen, laborers, janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels, and other employees whose services are closely associated with those of the employees listed. changes in gross average hourly earnings, but also by changes in the length of the workweek, part-time work, stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover, and absenteeism. Average Weekly Hours The workweek information relates to the average hours for which pay was received, and is different from standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as absenteeism, labor turnover, part-time work, and stoppages cause average weekly'hours to be lower than scheduled hours of work for an establishment. Group averages further reflect changes in the workweek of component industries. Payroll covers the payroll for full* and part-time production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who received pay for any part of the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. The payroll is reported before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and unemployment insurance, group insurance, withholding tax, bonds, or union dues; also included is pay for overtime, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly by the firm. Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly each pay period), other pay not earned in pay period reported (e.g., retroactive pay), and the value of free rent, fuel, meals, or other payment in kind are excluded. Average Overtime Hours The overtime hours represent that portion of the gross average weekly hours which were in excess of regular hours and for which premium payments were made. If an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular rates, receiving as total compensation his holiday pay plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no overtime hours would be reported. Man-hours cover man-hours worked or paid for, during the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month, for production, construction, and nonsupervisory workers. The man-hours include hours paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly from the firm. Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not necessarily move in the same direction, from month-to-month; for example, premiums may be paid for hours in excess of the straight-time workday although less than a full week is worked. Diverse trends at nhe industry-group level may also be caused by a marked change in gross hours for a component industry where little or no overtime was worked in both the previous and current months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours. Overtime hours cover premium overtime hours of production and related workers during the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Overtime hours are those for which premiums were paid because the hours were in excess of the number of hours of either the straight-time workday or workweek. Weekend and holiday hours are included only if premium wage rates were paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard, incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid are excluded. Railroad Hours and Earnings Gross Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees who received pay during the month, except executives, officials, and staff assistants (ICC group I). Gross average hourly earnings are computed by dividing total compensation by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for, reduced to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as defined above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Average hourly earnings for manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries are on a "gross" basis, reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive wage rates, but also such variable factors as premium pay for overtime and late-shift work, and changes in output of workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the volume of employment between relatively high-paid and low-paid work and changes in workers' earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes in average h o u r l y earnings for individual industries. Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates. Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated period of time, while rates are the amounts stipulated for a given unit of work or time. The earnings series, however, does not measure the level of total labor costs on the part of the employer since the following are excluded: Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker or nonsupervisory-employee definitions. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by Spendable Average Weekly Earnings Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social security and income taxes from gross weekly earnings. The amount of income tax liability depends on the number of dependents supported by the worker, as well as on the level of his gross income. To reflect these variables, spendable earnings are computed for a worker with no dependents, and a worker with three dependents. The computations are based on the gross average weekly earnings for all production or nonsupervisory workers in the industry division without regard to marital status, family composition, or total family income. 7-E "Real" earnings are computed by dividing the current Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for the current month. The resulting level of earnings expressed in 1957-59 dollars is thus adjusted for changes in purchasing power since the base period. Quits are terminations of employment initiated by employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar days. Average Hourly Earnings Excluding Overtime Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days, initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker. Average hourly earnings excluding premium overtime pay are computed by dividing the total productionworker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total production-worker man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to January 1956, these data were based on the application of adjustment factors to gross average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at 1% times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday work, late-shift work, and overtime rates other than time and one-half. Other separations, which are not published separately but are included in total separations, are terminations of employment because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed Forces for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive calendar days. Comparability With Employment Series Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates are not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month; and (2) employees on strike are not counted as turnover actions although such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the report .period. Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Payrolls and Man-Hours The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and manhours are prepared by dividing the current month's aggregate by the monthly average for the 1957-59 period. The man-hour aggregates are the product of average weekly hours and production-worker employment, and the payroll aggregates are the product of gross average weekly earnings and production-worker employment. Labor Turnover ESTIMATING METHODS Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and salary workers into and out of employed s t a t u s with The principal features of the estimating procedure used to prepare estimates of employment for the industry statistics are (1) the use of the "link relative" technique, which is a form of ratio estimation, (2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of a modified cutoff type of sample. respect to individual establishments. This movement, which relates to a calendar month, is divided into two broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and separations (terminations of employment initiated by either employer or employee). Each type of action is cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate per 100 employees. The data relate to all employees, whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary, including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers. Transfers to another establishment of the company are included, beginning with January 1959. Accessions are the total number of permanent and temporary additions to the employment roll, including both new and rehired employees. The "Link Relative" Technique From a sample of establishments, which report for both the previous and current months, the ratio of current month employment to that of the previous month is computed. The estimates of employment (all employees, including production and nonproduction workers together) for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates forthe previous month by these "link relatives." Other features of the general procedures used for estimating industry employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics are described in the table on page 12-E. Further details are given in the technical notes on Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries and on Measurement of Labor Turnover, which are available upon request. New hires are temporary or permanent additions to the employment roll of persons who have never before been employed in the establishment (except employees transferring from another establishment of the same company) or of former employees not recalled by the employer. Other accessions, which are not published separately but are included in total accessions, are all additions to the employment roll which are not classified as new hires, including transfers from another establishment of the company. Separations are terminations of employment during the calendar month and are classified according to cause: Quits, layoffs, and other separations, as defined as followst 8-E A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings. Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment, hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the summary of computational methods on page 12-E, may be a whole industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size stratum of a region within an industry. coverage is attained. In addition, to meet the needs of preparing estimates of weekly hours and hourly earnings, procedures were introduced to secure representation of the smaller establishments in each industry. Because of this procedure, and also because sampling takes place primarily at the level of the metropolitan areas, which vary greatly in size, the sample includes a considerable number of small establishments, together with a very substantial proportion of the larger establishments in American industry. Benchmark Adjustments Employment estimates are periodically compared with comprehensive counts of employment which provide ''benchmarks "for the various nonagricultural industries, and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated. The industry estimates are currently projected from March 1962 levels; normally, benchmark adjustments are made annually. The primary source of benchmark information is the employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by State agencies from reports of establishments covered under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, covering three-fourths of the total nonfarm employment in the United States, are prepared under the direction of the Bureau of Employment Security. Benchmark data for the residual are obtained from the records of the S o c i a l Security Administration, the Interstate Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies in private industry or government. In the context of the BLS employment and labor turnover statistics program, with their emphasis on producing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently large segment of the universe to provide reasonably reliable estimates that can be published promptly and regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able to produce preliminary estimates each month for many industries and for many geographic levels within a few weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater industrial detail. The t e n d e n c y of such a sample to produce biased estimates of the level of earnings for certain industries is counteracted by the stratified estimating procedure described under "Estimating Methods." The estimates relating to the benchmark month are compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each industry is then carried forward progressively to the current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the level of employment, while the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level. Coverage The BLS sample of establishment employment and payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the field of social statistics. The table that follows shows the approximate proportion of total employment in each industry division covered by the group of establishments furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for individual industries within the division may vary from the proportions shown. Data for all months between the previous benchmark and the month in which the adjusted series is published are therefore subject to revision. To provide users of the data with a convenient reference source for the revised data, the BLS publishes as soon as possible after each benchmark revision a summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics. The current volume in this series is Employment and Approximate size and coverage of BLS employment and payrolls sample, March 19621 Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909'62, Bulletin 1312-1 (I963), and contains monthly statistics from the earliest date of availability t h r o u g h May 1963. Employees Industry division THE SAMPLE Design Contract construction The sample design used in the BLS establishment employment and labor turnover statistics programs is that of a modified cutoff sample. In a cutoff design, all establishments in a category are listed in sequence by number of employees. A cutoff point is selected in terms of the number of employees in an establishment, and only establishments above the cutoff point are included in the design. At present, sample selection is made by the cooperating State agencies at the area level with supplementation for establishments in sections of the State lying outside of the defined areas. The national sample therefore is then the sum of all the State samples. Transportation and public utilities: Railroad transportation (ICC) Other transportation and . public utilities Wholesale and retail trade . . . . Finance, insurance and real Service and miscellaneous Government: Federal (Civil Service Commission)2 In cutoff sampling, the general objective is to obtain a sample comprising a large enough proportion of universe employment so that satisfactory estimates can be prepared. Since employer participation in the BLS programs is voluntary, some establishments above the cutoff may decline to report. To replace these in the design, reports are solicited from the next largest establishments below the cutoff until the desired employment 706-406 O - 63 - 13 .... Number reported Percent of total 301,000 581,000 10,767,000 47 23 65 775,000 97 1,622,000 2,212,000 53 20 983,000 1,362,000 36 18 2,294,000 3,414,000 100 50 ISince a few establishments do not report payroll and manhour information, hours and earnings estimates may be based on a slightly smaller sample than employment estimates. ^State and area estimates of Federal employment are based on reports from a sample of Federal establishments, collected through the BLS-State cooperative program. 9-E The table below shows the approximate coverage, in terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample. Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover sample, March 1962 The high degree of reliability of BLS estimates is due to the relatively large percentage of the employment universe covered by the sample, the frequent adjustments of employment estimates to benchmark levels, and the use of special techniques, such as stratification by size and/or region. Employees Industry Number reported Percent of total 8,492,000 58,000 59,000 51 68 37 563,000 27,000 82 72 Communication: R e l i a b i l i t y of the Employment Estimate One measure of the reliability of an employment estimate projected from a benchmark is the amount by which it differs from the new benchmark at the next adjustment period. The BLS uses this criterion instead of the standard error of the estimates, since it is not possible to compute a mathematically precise statement of error unless the estimates are based on a probability sample. An approximation of the accuracy of the BLS employment estimates is shown by the following table: Nonagrf culture I payroll employment estimates, by industry division, as a percentage of the benchmark for recent years Industry division Total Mining Contract construction. . . . Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade. Finance, insurance, and real estate Service and miscellaneous Government 1959 1 1961 1962 99.4 96.2 95.1 99.1 100.0 99.4 99.9 99.7 99.3 99.2 93.9 99.4 100.2 100.8 100.7 100.5 100.4 100.1 98.8 98.5 100.0 101.0 99.4 100.0 99.9 98.0 100.0 'Excludes adjustment caused by revision to 1957 SIC and by categories of employees not previously included in estimates. For some detailed industries, the relative size of the correction to benchmarks is somewhat greater than is indicated for the major industry divisions in the preceding table. Differences between the benchmarks and the estimates, as well as the sampling and response errors, result from changes in the industrial classification of individual establishments (resulting from changes in their product), which are not reflected in the levels of estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks. At more detailed' industry levels, particularly within manufacturing,, changes in classification are the major cause of benchmark adjustments; however, it becomes of less importance at broader aggregations of industries. Another cause of differences, generally minor, between the estimates and the benchmark arises from improvements in the quality of benchmark data. For the most recent months, national estimates of employment, hours, and earnings are preliminary, and are so footnoted in the tables. These particular figures are based on less than the full sample and consequently are subject to revisions when all the reports in the sample have been received. Studies of these revisions of preliminary estimates in the past indicate that they have been relatively small (and most frequently upward) for employment, and even smaller for hours and earnings. STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS State and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics relate to metropolitan areas, as defined in the Annual Supplement Issue of Employment and Earnings, Additional industry detail may be obtained from the State agencies listed on the inside back cover of each issue. These statistics are based on the same establishment reports used by BLS for preparing national estimates. For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ slightly from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a national basis, because some States have more recent benchmarks than others and because of the effects of differing industrial and geographic stratification. Users of State and area employment, hours, and earnings statistics may be interested in Employment and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-62, BLS Bulletin 1370. For the States and the areas shown in the B and C sections of this periodical, all the annual average data for the detailed industry statistics currently published by each cooperating State agency are presented from the earliest date of. availability of each series through 1962. 10-E Seasonal Adjustment Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring seasonal movement which can be estimated on the basis of past experience. By eliminating that part of the change which can be ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is possible to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in the series. However, in evaluating deviations from the seasonal pattern—that is, changes in a seasonally adjusted series—it is important to note that seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have a broader margin of possible error than the original data on which they are based, since they are subject not only to sampling and other errors but, in addition, are affected by the uncertainties of the seasonal adjustment process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for selected labor force and establishment data are published regularly in Employment and Earnings. The seasonal adjustment method used for these series is an adaptation of the standard ratio-to-moving average method, with a provision for "moving" adjustment factors to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed description and illustration of the basic method was published in the August I960 Monthly Labor Review, and a revised version is described in the 1962 Report of the President's Committee to Appraise Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Measuring Employment and Unemployment, Appendix G, "The Bureau of Labor Statistics Seasonal Factor Method." durable and nondurable goods, aggregate weekly manhours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the appropriate component industries. The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal Government are based on a series which excludes the Christmas temporary help employed by the Post Office Department in December. The employment of these workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change in Federal Government employment during the winter months. Furthermore, the volume of such employment may change substantially from year to year because of administrative decisions by the Post Office Department. Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group from the data upon which the seasonally adjusted series is based. Factors currently in use for the establishment data are shown in the September 1963 Employment and Earnings, and revisions will "be made coincidental with the adjustment of series to new benchmark levels. For each of the three major labor force components—agricultural and nonagricultural employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and female workers Under age 20, and age 20 and over) are separately adjusted for seasonal variation and are then added to give seasonally adjusted total figures. In order to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and civilian labor force data, the appropriate series are aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment is derived by dividing the seasonally adjusted figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (the sum of twelve seasonally adjusted age-sex components). For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted series on weekly hours and labor turnover rates for industry groupings are computed by applying factors directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, but seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees and production workers by industry divisions are obtained by summing the seasonally adjusted data which are published for component -industries. Seasonally adjusted aggregate weekly man-hours for mining, contract construction, and the major industries in manufacturing are obtained by multiplying average weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production workers, seasonally adjusted. For total, manufacturing, and The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current data are based on a pattern shown by past experience. These factors are revised in the light of the pattern revealed by subsequent data. Revised seasonally adjusted series for major components of the labor force based on data through December 1962 are published in the March 1963 Employment and Earnings. Revisions will be made annually as each additional year's data become available. 11-E Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover Item Basic estimating cells (industry, region, size, or region/size cell) Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and, Monthly Data All employees Production or nonsupervisory workers; women employees . Gross average weekly hours All-employee estimate for previous month multimonth to all employees in previous month, for sample establishments which reported for both months. plied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample establishments for current month, (2) ratio of women to all employees. Production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours divided by number of production or nonsupervisory workers. Sum of all-employee estimates for component cells. Sum of production-or nonsupervisory-worker estimates, or women estimates, for component cells. Average, weighted by production- or nonsupervisory-worker employment, of the average weekly hours for component cells. Average, weighted by production-worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for component cells. by number of production workers. Gross average hourly earnings Total production- or nonsupervisory-worker payroll divided by total production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours. Average, weighted by aggregate man-hours, of the average hourly earnings for component cells. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. The number of particular actions (e.g., quits) in reporting firms divided by total employment in those firms. The result is multiplied by 100. For men (or women), the number of men (women) who quit is divided by the total number of men (women) employed. Average, weighted by employment, of the rates for component cells. women). Annual Average Data All employees and production or nonsupervisory workers. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Gross average weekly hours Annual total of aggregate man-hours (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate man-hours for production or nonsupervisory workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Average weekly overtime hours Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours (production-worker employment multiplied by average weekly overtime hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours for production workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Gross average hourly earnings Annual total of aggregate payrolls (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. 12-E Area Definitions ALABAMA. Mobile FLORIDA ..Jefferson County ..Mobile County ...Duval County .. .Dade County Miami TampaSt. Petersburg... ...Hillsborough and Pinellas Counties GEORGIA ...Clayton, Cobb, Dekalb, Fulton, and Gwinnett Counties ...Chatham County ARIZONA. Tucson ARKANSAS Fayetteville Little RockN. Little Rock Pine Bluff ..Maricopa County .. Pima County ..Washington County ..Sebastian County HAWAII ...Honolulu County ..Pulaski County ..Jefferson County IDAHO Boise CALIFORNIA Bakersfield ..Kern County Fresno ..Fresno County Los AngelesLong Beach ..Los Angeles and Orange Counties Sacramento ..Sacramento County San BernardinoRiverside -Ontario . ..San Bernardino and Riverside Counties San Diego ..San Diego County San FranciscoOakland ..Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco, San Mateo, and Solano Counties ..Santa Clara County Stockton ..San Joaquin County COLORADO Denver CONNECTICUT Bridgeport Hartford New Britain Stamford Waterbury DELAWARE Wilmington ILLINOIS Chicago INDIANA Evansville Fort Wayne Indianapolis Sou-tii Bend ..Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Denver, and Jefferson Counties ... Polk County ...Shawnee County ...Sedgwick County Shreveport ...Jefferson County, Ky.; Clark and Floyd Counties, Ind. ...East Baton Rouge Parish ...Jefferson, Orleans, and St. Bernard Parishes ....Bossier and Caddo Parishes MAINE ....Auburn and Lewiston cities, and Lisbon town in Androscoggin County .... Portland, South Portland, and Westbrook cities, and Cape Elizabeth and Falmouth towns in Cumberland County MARYLAND Baltimore MASSACHUSETTS Boston New Castle County, Del.; Salem County, N.J. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ...Vanderburgh County, Ind.; Henderson County, Ky. ...Allen County ...Marion County ...St. Joseph County KANSAS Topeka Wichita LOUISIANA Baton Rouge .Hartford city, and Avon, Bloomfield, Bolton, Canton, East Granby, East Hartford, East Windsor, Enfield, Farmington, Glastonbury, Granby, Manchester, Newington, Rocky Hill, Simsbury, South Windsor, Suffield, West Hartford, Wethersfield, Windsor, and Windsor Locks towns in Hartford County; Ellington, Soraers, Stafford, Tolland, and Vernon towns in Tolland County. New Britain city, and Berlin and Plainville towns in Hartford County New Haven city, and Bethany, Branford, East Haven, Guilford, Hamden, Madison, North Branford, North Haven, Orange, West Haven, and Woodbridge towns in New Haven County Stamford city, and Darien, Greenwich, and New Canaan towns in Fairfield County. Waterbury city, Naugatuck borough, Beacon Falls, Cheshire, Middlebury, Prospect, Southbury, and Wolcott towns in New Haven County;' Bethlehem, Thoraaston, Watertown, and Wobdbury towns in Litchfield County ...Cook, DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, and Will Counties IOWA Des Moines KENTUCKY Louisville .Bridgeport and Shelton cities, and • Easton, Fairfield, Monroe, Stratford and Trumbull towns in Fairfield County; Milford town in New Haven County ...Ada County ..District of Columbia; Alexandria and Falls Church cities, and Arlington and Fairfax Counties, Va.; Montgomery and Prince Georges Counties, Mi. ....Baltimore city, and Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, and Howard Counties ....Suffolk County; Cambridge, Everett, Maiden, Medford, Melrose, Newton, Somerville, Waltham, and Woburn cities, and Arlington, Ashland, Bedford, Belmont, Burlington, Concord, Framingham, Lexington, Lincoln, Natick, North Reading, Reading, Stoneham, Sudbury, Wakefield, Watertown, Wayland, Weston, Wilmington, and Winchester towns in Middlesex County; Beverly, Lynn, Peabody, and Salem cities, and Danvers, Hamilton, Lynnfield, Manchester, Marblehead, Middleton, Nahant, Saugus, Swampscott, Topsfield, and Wenham towns in Continued 13-E Boston—Continued.... Fall River New Bedford Essex County; Quincy city, and Braintree, Brookline, Canton, Cohasset, Dedham, Dover, Holbrook, Medfield, Milton, Needham, Norfolk, Norwood, Randolph, Sharon, Walpole, Wellesley, Westwood, and Weymouth towns in Norfolk County; Duxbury, Hanover, Hingham, Hull, Marshfield, Norwell, Pembroke, Rockland, and Scituate towns in Plymouth County Fall River city, and Somerset, Swansea, and Westport towns in Bristol County, Mass.; Tiverton town in Newport County, R.I. ..New Bedford city, and Acushnet, Dartmouth and Fairhaven towns in Bristol County; Marion, and Mattapoisett towns in Plymouth County Springfield-ChicopeeHolyoke ••Chicopee, Holyoke, Springfield, and Westfield cities, and Agavam, East Longmeadow, Longmeadov, Ludlov, Monson, Palmer, West Springfield, and Wilbraham towns in Hampden County; Northampton city, and Easthampton, Hadley, and South Hadley towns in Hampshire County; Warren town in Worcester County Worcester . .Worcester city, and Auburn, Berlin, Boylston, Brookfield, East Brookfield, Grafton, Holden, Leicester, Millbury, Northborough, Northbridge, North Brookfield, Oxford, Shrewsbury, Spencer, Sutton, Upton, Westborough, and West Boylston towns in Worcester County MICHIGAN Detroit Flint .Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne Counties . Genesee County • •Kent County .Clinton, Eaton, and Ingham Counties MuskegonMuskegon Heights.... .Muskegon County .Saginaw County MINNESOTA. Duluth Duluth-Superior MinneapolisSt. Paul .Duluth city, Minnesota .Duluth city, Minn.; Douglas County, Wis. .Anoka, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, and Washington Counties MISSISSIPPI ..Hinds and Rankin Counties (formerly limited to Hinds County and Beats 1 and 2 of Rankin County) MISSOURI Kansas City St. Louis MONTANA Billings Great Falls NEBRASKA Omaha NEVADA Reno NEW HAMPSHIRE Manchester NEW JERSEY Jersey City ..Johnson and Wyandotte Counties, Kans.; Clay and Jackson Counties, Mo. ..St. Louis city, and Jefferson, St. Charles, and St. Louis Counties, Mo.; Madison and St. Clair Counties, H I . NEW JERSEY—Continued Paterson-CliftonPerth Amboy NEW MEXICO Albuquerque NEW YORK Albany-SchenectadyTroy Buffalo ELmira Nassau and Suffolk Counties New YorkNortheastern New Jersey New York City Rochester Utica-Rome Westchester .Bergen and Passaic Counties .Middlesex and Somerset Counties .Mercer County .Bernalillo County .Albany, Rensselaer, Saratoga, and Schenectady Counties .Broome County .Erie and Niagara Counties .Chemung County .Nassau and Suffolk Counties .New York City (Bronx, Kings, New York, Queens, and Richmond Counties), and Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester Counties, N.Y.; Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Middlesex, Morris, Passaic, Somerset, and Union Counties, N.J. .Bronx, New York, Kings, Queens, and Richmond Counties .Monroe County .Madison, Onondaga, and Oswego Counties .Herkimer and Oneida Counties .Westchester County NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte GreensboroHigh Point .Mecklenburg County .Guilford County .Forsyth County NORTH DAKOTA •Cass County, N.D.; and Clay County, Minn, (formerly excluded Clay County) OHIO Akron .Summit County .Stark County .Hamilton County, Ohio; Campbell and Cincinnati Kenton Counties, Ky. .Cuyahoga and Lake Counties Columbus .Franklin County .Greene, Miami, and Montgomery Counties .Lucas County Youngstown-Warren.... .Mahoning and Trumbull Counties OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City OREGON Portland •Canadian, Cleveland, and Oklahoma Counties •Creek, Osage, and Tulsa Counties .Clackamas, Multnomah, and Washington Counties, Greg.; Clark County, Wash. PENNSYLVANIA Allentown-Bethlehem. .Yellowstone County ..Cascade County Altoona Erie ..Douglas and Sarpy Counties, Nebr.; Pottawattamie County, Iowa Philadelphia .Washoe County .Manchester city, and Goffstown town in Hillsborough County .Hudson County .Essex, Morris, and Union Counties .Lehigh and Northampton Counties, Pa.; Warren County, N.J. •Blair County •Erie County •Cumberland and Dauphin Counties •Cambria and Somerset Counties •Lancaster County •Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, Pa.; Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, N.J. .Allegheny, Beaver, Washington, and Westmoreland Counties •Berks County •Iackawanna County Continued PENNSYLVANIA--Continued Wilkes-BarreYork UTAH .Bountiful, Centerville, Farmington, North Salt Lake, South Bountiful, and West Bountiful precincts in South Davis County; Salt Lake County Luzerne County York County RHODE ISLAM) Providence-Pawtucket..Central Falls, Cranston, East Providence, Pawtucket, Providence and Voonsocket cities, and Burrillville, (Jumberland, Glocester, Johnston, Lincoln, North Providence, North Smithfield, and Smithfield towns, in Providence County; Narragansett, North Kingstown, and South Kingstown towns In Washington County; Warwick city, and Coventry, East Greenwlck, and West Warwick towns in Kent County; Jamestown town in Newport County; all of Bristol County, R.I.: Attleboro city, and North Attleboro and Seekonk town in Bristol County; Bellingham, Franklin, Plainwille, and Wrentham towns in Norfolk County; Blacks tone and MLllville .town in Worcester County, Mass. VERMONT .Chittenden County; Grand Isle and South Hero towns in Grand Isle County .Athens, Grafton, Londonderry, Rockingham (includes Bellows Falls), Westminster, and Windham towns in Windham County; Andover, Baltimore, Cavendish, Chester, Ludlow, Reading,,Springfield, Weathersfield, Weston, West Windsor, and Windsor towns in Windsor County VIRGINIA Norfolk-Portsmouth... .Norfolk and Princess Anne Counties; Norfolk, Portsmouth, South Norfolk, and Virginia Beach cities .Richmond city, and Chesterfield and Henrico Counties .Roanoke city and Roanoke County WASHINGTON ..King and Snohomish Counties ..Spokane County •Pierce County SOUTH CAROLINA WEST VIRGINIA .Kanavna County Huntington-Ashland.•• .Cabell and Wayne Counties, W. Va.; Boyd County, Ky.; Lawrence County, Ohio .Marshall and Ohio Counties, W. Va.; Wheeling Belmont County, Ohio SOUTH DAKOTA TENNESSEE fit* WISCONSIN portion of Oak Ridge in Roane County Memphis Nashville TEXAS Dallas Fort Worth Houston San Antonio Madison Milwaukee ....Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Ellis Counties ....Johnson and Tarrant Counties ....Harris County ....Bexar County •Brown County •Kenosha County •La Crosse County (employment) La Crosse city (hours and earnings) •Dare County •Milwaukee and Waukesha Counties •Racine County WYOMING •Natrona County •Iaramie County UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Offices U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 18 Oliver Street Boston, Mass. 02110 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1371 Peachtree Street, N. E. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 105 West Adams Street Chicago, III. 60603 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 341 Ninth Avenue New York, N. Y. 10001 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1365 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44114 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 630 Sansome Street San Francisco, Calif. 94111 COOPERATING STATE AGENCIES Employment and Labor Turnover Statistics Programs ALABAMA A LASKA ARIZONA ARKANSAS CALIFORNIA COLORADO CONNECTICUT DELAWARE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA FLORIDA GEORGIA HAWAII IDAHO ILLINOIS* INDIANA IOWA KANSAS KENTUCKY LOUISIANA MAINE MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS MICHIGAN MINNESOTA MISSISSIPPI MISSOURI MONTANA NEBRASKA NEVADA NEW HAMPSHIRE NEW JERSEY NEW MEXICO NEW YORK NORTH CAROLINA NORTH DAKOTA OHIO OKLAHOMA OREGON PENNSYLVANIA RHODE ISLAND SOUTH CAROLINA SOUTH DAKOTA TENNESSEE TEXAS UTAH VERMONT VIRGINIA WASHINGTON WEST VIRGINIA WISCONSIN WYOMING -Department of Industrial Relations, Montgomery 36104 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Juneau 99801 -Unemployment Compensation Division, Employment Security Commission, Phoenix 85005 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Little Rock 72203 -Division of Labor Statistics and Research, Department of Industrial Relations, San Francisco 94101 (Employment). Research and Statistics, Department of Employment, Sacramento 95814 (Turnover). -U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Denver 80202 (Employment). Department of Employment, Denver 80203 (Turnover). -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Wethersfield 06109 -Employment Security Commission, Wilmington 19801 -U. S. Employment Service for D. C. , Washington 20212 -Industrial Commission, Tallahassee 32304 -Employment Security Agency, Department of Labor, Atlanta 30303 -Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Honolulu 96 813 -Employment Security Agency, Boise 83701 -Division of Unemployment Comperisation and State Employment Service, Department of Labor, Chicago 60606 -Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 46204 -Employment Security Commission, Des Moines 50319 fort 40601 70804 -employment security commission, Augusta wtjjw -Department -Department of of Employment Employment Security, Security, Baltimore Baltimore 21201 21201 -Division Boston 02108 (Employment). -Division of of Statistics, Statistics Department Department of of Labor Labor and and Industries, Indust Research and Statistics, Division of Employment Security, Boston 02215 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Detroit 48202 -Employment security commission, uerroit tocvc D t m t off Employment -Department Employment Security Security, St St. Paul Paul 55101 55101 -Employment Security Commission, Jackson 39205 -Division of Employment Security, Jefferson City 65102 -Unemployment Compensation Commission, Helena 59601 -Division of Employment, Department of Labor, Lincoln 68501 -Employment Security Department, Carson City 89701 -Department of Employment Security, Concord 03301 -Department of Labor and Industry: Bureau of Statistics and Records (Employment); Division of Employment Security (Turnover), Trenton 08625 -Employment Security Commission, Albuquerque 87103 -Research and Statistics Office, Division of Employment, State Department of Labor, 370 Seventh Avenue, New York 10001 -Division of Statistics, Department of Labor, Raleigh 27602 (Employment). Bureau of ' ' " • • « . . . _1( E m p l o y m e — " . - - ; - - " - ' - = -'- " ^ ' ion, Workmi , Bureau of ' t—,. -Employment Security Commission, Oklahoma City 73105 -Department of Employment, Salem 97310. -Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Labor and Industry, Harrisburg 17121 -Division of Statistics and Census, Department of Labor, Providence 02903 (Employment). Department of Employment Security, Providence 02903 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Columbia 29202 -Employment Security Department , Aberdeen 57401 -Department of Employment Security, Nashville 37219 -Employment Commission, Austin 7o70l -Department of Employment Security, Industrial Commission, Salt Lake City 84110 -Department of Employment Security, Montpelier 05602 -Division of Research and Statistics, Department of Labor and Industry, Richmond 23214 (Employment). Employment Commission, Richmond 23211 (Turnover). -Employment Security Department, Olympia 98501 -Department of Employment Security, Charleston 25305 -Unemployment Compensation Department, Industrial Commission, Madison 53701 -Employment Security Commission, Casper 82602 * Employment statistics program only.