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EMPLOYMENT
and EARNINGS
September 1963

Vol. 10 No.3
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary

CONTENTS

BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Ewan Clague, Commissioner
Prepared under the direction of:
Harold Goldstein, Assistant Commissioner
for Manpower and Employment Statistic;

Page
Announcement
New Benchmark Levels for BLS Establishment Employment Estimates
Revised Seasonal Adjustment Factors for Establishment Data
Tables of Current Statistics
Monthly Data, 1959 to date, Major Industry Series
Annual Averages

Robert O. Dorman, Chief,
Division of Industry Employment Statistics
Robert L. Stein, Chief,
Division of Employment and Labor Force Analysis

STATISTICAL TABLES

Editor: Joseph M. Finerty

TEES ANNUAL SUPPLEMENT CONTAINS
•Establishment data
adjusted to March
1962 benchmarks. For details see "New
Benchmarks
Levels for BLS Establishment Employment Estimates," page iv.
•^Annual averages for recent years for
all regularly published series, page 79*
*For major industry series, monthly
data, actual and seasonally adjusted,
1959 to date, page 67.
*Revised seasonal adjustment
factors
for establishment data, page xxi.
*New
tables--indexes
of employment
(Table B-k, page 21) and aggregate manhoiirs, seasonally adjusted (Table C-7,
page 51).
*Area definitions, page 13-E.

Section A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment
A- 1: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 1929 to date
A- 2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex, 19h0,
19hh, and 19h7 to date
A- 3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by s e x . . . . . . . . . . . .
A- U:
A- £:
A- 6:
A- 7:
A- 8:
A- 9:
A-10:
A-ll:




1
2
3

Unemployed persons, by age and sex
,
Unemployed persons, by industry of l a s t j o b . . . . . .
Unemployed persons, by occupation of last j o b . .
......••••
Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship
Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment
.«.........o
Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job..
##
Long-tera» unemployed by sex, age, color, and marital status
.
Unemployed persons looking for f u l l - or part-time work, by age, sex,
and occupation of last job

3
3
U
U
5
5
6

A-12: Total labor force, by age and s e x . . .
A-13: Employed persons, by age and s e x . . .
»
A-1JU: Employed persons, by class of woricer and occupation.
••••••••••••
A-l£: Employed persons, by ho\?rs worked...,.
A-16: Employed persons, by f u l l - or part-time s t a t u s . , • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not a t work, by reason not working
and pay status.
A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and s e x . . . .
A-19i Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by f u l l - or part-time status,
hours of work, and industry
A-20: Persons a t work in nonfarm occupations by f u l l - or part-time status,
hours of work, and occupation
A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and c o l o r . . . . . . . . .
,
A-22: Persons a t work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and
part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics
A-23: Persons at work, by hours of work* and class of worker

7
7
7
8
8

A-2U:
A-25>:
A-26:
A-27:
A-28:
For sale by the Superintendent of
Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, B.C.20l*02
Subscription price: $3.5>b a year}
$1.50 additional for foreign mailing. Price h$ cents a copy.

iii
iv
xxi
1
67
8l

Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted
Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment
•••••••••••
Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted....
Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted.
Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time
status, seasonally adjusted.• • • • • • • • • • • » • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • . . • • • • _ » • • • • • • • •
Continued on following page.

6

8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
12
12
12

EMPLOYMENT
and EARNINGS
CONTENTS-Continued
Page

Section B--Payroll Employment, by Industry
National Data

CAUTION
Periodically, the Bureau adjusts
the industry employment series to a
recent
benchmark
to
improve their
accuracy. These adjustments may also
affect the hours and earnings series
because employment levels are used as
weights. All industry statistics after
March 1962, the present benchmark date,
are therefore subject to revision.
Beginning with September 1963 and
subsequent issues of Employment and
Earnings, data in tables B-l through
B-6, C-l through C-7, and D-l through
D-K are based on March 1962 benchmarks.
Therefore,
issues of
Employment and
Earnings prior to September 1963 cannot
be used in conjunction with national
industry data now shown in sections B,
C, and D. Comparable data for prior
periods are published in Employment and
Earnings
Statistics for the United
StatesT 1909-62, BIS Bulletin 1312-1,
which may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents for $3.50. For
an individual industry, earlier data
may
be obtained upon request to the
Bureau.
When industry
data
are
again
adjusted to new benchmarks
another
edition of Employment and
Earnings
Statistics for the United States will
be issued containing the revised data
extending from April 1962 forward to a
current date, as well as the prior historical statistics.




B-l:
B-2:
B-3:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date... 13
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
lk
Women employees on payrolls of selected ncnagricultural industries l/

B-k:

Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division,
1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted........ *
•
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally
adjusted

B-51
B-6:

21
22
22

State and Area Data
B-7:
B-8:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry
division
••••••••••••
•••••••

23
26

Section C-Industry Hours and Earnings
National Data
C-l:
C-2:
C-3*
C-k:
C-5?

C-6:
C-7!

Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
1919 to date
Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry
•
Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on
manufacturing payrolls, by industry...
Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in
current and 1957-59 dollars
Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and
construction activities
Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected
industries, seasonally adjusted
••••••
Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and
construction activities, seasonally adjusted

35
36
hQ
hQ
1+9

50
51

State and Area Data
C-8:

Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas

52

Section D-Labor Turnover
National Data
D-l:
D-2:
D-3:

Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1954 to date
Labor turnover rates, by industry
Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, by sex and industry l /

D-1+:

Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date, seasonally adjusted....

•

56
57
62

State and Area Data
D-5:

Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas

Technical Note
*
Area Definitions
BLS Regional Offices
Cooperating State Agencies
\j

63

i-E
4l3 . E
Inside back cover
inside back cover

Quarterly data included in February, May, August, and November issues*

ANNOUNCEMENT
REVISED SERIES
The national figures on employment in industry, shown in this report, have been adjusted to
March 1962 benchmarks (comprehensive counts of employment). I M S benchmark revision, which is a standard
feature of the current employment statistics program, affected industry payroll employment data from
April 1959 forward.
In addition, because the employment figures are used as weights, the adjustment to
new benchmark levels has caused revisions, in some cases, in the hours, earnings, and labor turnover
series.
The article "New Benchmark Levels for BLS Establishment Employment Estimates," that follows
summarizes the effects of this revision.
National data published in this 1963 Annual Supplement to
Employment and Earnings represent revisions of those appearing in prior monthly issues.
It should be noted that all national industry statistics subsequent to the latest benchmark month
(March 1962) are subject to future revision.
NEW SERIES AVAILABLE
Beginning with this issue, Employment and Earnings includes preliminary data for almost 100 additional manufacturing industries, and also two new tables. Table B-4, shown for the first time (page 21),
provides indexes of employment for the major industry divisions and subdivisions. The historical data
and 13 months1 seasonally adjusted indexes make possible a more rapid examination of short- and long-term
industry employment trends than would be possible from the absolute figures.
Table C-7, page 51, shows
seasonally adjusted indexes of aggregate man-hours in mining, contract construction, and manufacturing,
which highlight changes in labor inputs in the goods producing sector of the nonfarm economy.
NEW SEASONAL FACTORS
As in the past, new seasonal adjustment factors for the establishment data have been developed
coincidentally with the adjustment of the industry series to new benchmark levels. These new factors for
all the seasonally adjusted establishment data in Employment and Earnings are shown beginning on page 300,
DATA IN THE SUPPLEMENT SECTION
Establishment Data
For the national series for each of the 5 years, 195&-62, annual averages are shown for the employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series in the annual average section (page 79).
Monthly data
for all the major industry series are presented beginning with 1959 (page 67).
Annual averages for each of the years 1960-62 are presented for
definitions for all major areas are also provided on page 13-E.

States and major areas.

Current

Labor Force Data
The labor force tables in the section presenting annual averages include, in most cases, monthly
data for 1962 and annual averages for each of the h most recent years.
They are reprinted from Special
Labor Force Report No. 31.? which also contains the analysis of the data that appeared originally in the
May 1963 Monthly Labor Review (pp. 497-503).
Comparable monthly data for the 1959-6l period may be
obtained from prior Annual Supplement issues of Employment and Earnings, which reproduced data from
Special Labor Force Reports, Nos. 4, Ik, and 23. The benchmark revision of the establishment-based data
did not affect the labor force series, which are based on data collected through household interviews
rather than from reports of business and industrial establishments.
TWO REFERENCE VOLUMES AVAILABLE
Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-62, BLS
scheduled for release in October, replaces BLS Bulletin 1312 issued in 1961,
adjusted to March 1962 benchmarks.
For each national series on employment
C, and D sections of Employment and Earnings, detailed data are shown from
ability through May 1963.

Bulletin 1312-1 (65k pages),
in that all series have been
in industry, shown in the B,
the earliest date of avail-

A companion volume, Employment and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-62, BLS Bulletin
1370 (670 pages), contains over 6,000 State and area series^on payroll employment by industry, and more
than 3*000 State and area series for hours and earnings by industry.
Included are annual average data
through 1962 for the 50 States and the District of Columbia, and over 146 major areas for all of the
available industry detail currently published by each cooperating State agency.
An order form for these two bulletins is provided on page 18-E.




iii

New Benchmark Levels for
BLS Establishment Employment Estimates

Dorothy Hinton*
National employment estimates adjusted to
actual totals for March 1961 and March 1962 appear
in the establishment data section of this issue of
Employment and Earnings,
The revisions affect
most of the published series, starting at the lowest
industrial classification level and extending through
successively inclusive series to total nonagricultural employment. Changes of a similar type have
been introduced periodically as an essential phase
of this p r o g r a m . These revisions are normally
issued each year, although the latest published revision appeared in 1961.
The B u r e a u of Labor Statistics publishes
monthly estimates of employment in nonagricultural
establishments and prepares them in considerable
industrial detail. Because limitations of both time
and resources prohibit complete counts for every
month, only those in a sample of the Nation's in°
dustrial and commercial establishments are asked
to submit monthly reports from which estimates of
employment are then derived.
Since the monthly data are estimates, periodic
checks of their accuracy are needed. The sample
derived data are thus checked against a benchmark,
or complete count, the most recent representing employment for March 1962.

cultural establishments.
State unemployment insurance data constitute about three-fourths of the
universe, but employers of fewer than four persons
are excluded from coverage in some States and certain types of activities are not covered. Important
sources of b e n c h m a r k data for employment not
covered by unemployment insurance include the
Social Security Administration (small firms and nonprofit organizations), Bureau of the Census (State
and local governments), the Civil Service Commission (Federal civilian employment), and the Interstate Commerce Commission (interstate railroads). 1
How Good are the Estimates?

A measure of the quality of the BLS national
employment estimates is provided by a comparison
with the benchmark. Table 1 presents this comparison, as of March 1962, for total nonagricultural
employment and by broad industry divisions.
Table 1. Comparison of BLS Nonagricultural Employment Estimates with March 1962 Benchmarks, by Industry Division
(Workers in thousands)
Difference between
Employment
benchmark and
estimates
Industry division
BLS
Number of Percent
Benchmark estimates employees
Total

Benchmark Source Material

The most important source of benchmark data
is the compulsory unemployment insurance contri=
butions (tax) report that the covered employer files
each quarter with his State employment security
agency. After the employers* reports are processed,
classified by industry, and tabulated, the data are
forwarded, by all States, to the Bureau of Employment Security, which has Federal supervisory authority, and there they are made available to the
Bureau of Labor Statistics for compilation into
national summaries.
These unemployment insurance f i g u r e s are
augmented by data from other sources to bring the
benchmarks up to complete counts for all nonagri*0f the Division of Industry Employment Statistics, Bureau of
Labor Statistics.




54,442

54,056

-386

645

640

-5

-0.8

Contract construction. .

2,480

2,328

-152

-6.1

Nondurable goods. . .

16,618
9,377
7,241

16,525
9,339
7,186

-93
-38
-55

- .6
- .4
- .8

Transportation and
public utilities . . . . .

3,865

3,880

15

.4

Wholesale and retail
trade
Wholesale trade . . . .
Retail trade

11,213
3,002
8,211

11,223
3,022
8,201

10
20
= 10

.1
.7
- .1

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

2,75 7

2,754

-3

- .1

Service and miscel~
laneouSi
«.«...».

7,731

7,573

-158

-2.0

9,133

.9,133

0

0

Mining

-0.7

For a detailed d e s c r i p t i o n of benchmark preparation and
sources, see "The 1959 Benchmarks forthe BLS Payroll Employment Statistics,'* by Samuel Schechter, Monthly Labdr Review,
December 1962, pp. 1385-1392.

Compared with the benchmark count of 54.4
million workers on establishment payrolls, the total
nonagricultural figure based on the sample was lower
by only 386,000, less than 1 percent. Of the eight
industry divisions, six, accounting for 80 percent of
nonfarm employment, differed by less than 1 percent—mining, manufacturing, transportation-public
utilities, trade, finance°insurance-real estate, and
government. Of the two remaining divisions, service
and miscellaneous industries differed (were lower)
by 2 percent and contract construction by 6 percent.
The latter division presents the most difficult problem in the field of employment estimation.
About a third of total nonagricultural employment is in manufacturing. For this division, with
16.6 million employees, the difference between the
benchmark and the estimate was small, only 0.6 percent. Because turns in the economy are frequently
forecast by changes first occurring in this sector,
the small revision in the employment estimates for
manufacturing is particularly important.
Because of the importance of manufacturing,
estimates are computed in substantial industry detail. Of the 21 major manufacturing g r o u p s for
which estimates are published, 13 groups with almost 60 percent of manufacturing employment differed from the benchmark by 2 percent or less. If
shifts in industrial classification are eliminated
from the gross differences, 16 groups with almost
70 percent of total manufacturing employment had
differences of 2 percent or less (table 2). The large
differences in ordnance and transportation equip=
ment were largely due to the conversion of some
large plants from aircraft to guided missiles and
space craft production since the last benchmark revision. The effect of changes in industry classifi=
cation is discussed in detail in the next section.
The major manufacturing industry groups are
further subdivided, into the three- and four-digit
(SIC) industries for which employment estimates
are presented in this publication each month. Of
the 120 three-digit industries, 88, or almost threefourths, varied from their' benchmarks by less than
5 percent (table 3).
Why Estimates May Differ From Benchmarks

Benchmarks and estimates differ
cause the c h a n g e that is actually
employment is not precisely reflected
perience of establishments included in




mainly be<=
occurring in
by the exthe sample.

It is obvious that, as the number of employees included in the sample establishments approaches
the complete count, the sampling error, or the gap
between the results obtained from a sample and
those that would have been secured ii a complete
count had been taken, dwindles. However, important constraints operate to limit the size of the
sample. Promptness in publishing the estimates
each month is a prime consideration. To mail, review, and prepare estimates from several million
reports, even with the use of modern highspeed
equipment, would be excessively expensive and
time-consuming compared with the cost of publishing
estimates derived from the approximately 130,000
reports which constitute the BLS sample. Within
the confines of the financial and personnel resources
available, the objective is to design a sample which
will minimize the error in the resulting estimates.
Here a knowledge of employment fluctuations in the
various industries is brought into play.
A relatively small sample may suffice for industries in which employment is either relatively
stable or fluctuates in regular seasonal patterns.
However, in industries where employment movements are highly sensitive to economic conditions
and cyclical changes, a larger sample coverage is
needed. Manufacturing i n d u s t r i e s , particularly
durable-goods producing industries, illustrate this
condition. Fortunately, hard-goods manufacturing
industries are frequently characterized by large
units so that a sample consisting of relatively few
reports might represent a substantial part of total
employment.
A less fortunate combination of circumstances
exists in contract construction industries. In this
area of economic activity there are a large number
of relatively small organizational units; expansion
and contraction in employment among establishments take place independently; and firms enter and
leave the industry more frequently than in other
sectors. These factors make it extremely difficult
to select and sustain a sample which will accurately
reflect actual employment without allocating an un=
reasonable proportion of resources to this one in°
dustry.
Besides sampling errors, reporting errors are
another source of difference between the benchmark and the estimates. For example, employment
reported to the BLS by a sample establishment may
not agree, for a number of reasons, with a similarly
defined count from the unemployment insurance contributions report (the major benchmark source).

Table 2. Comparison of BLS Manufacturing Employment Estimates with
March 1962 Benchmarks, by Major Industry Group
(Workers in thousands)
Difference between benchmark and estimate

Employment

Total

Maj or industry group
Benchmark
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products,
except furniture
Furniture and fixtures . . .
Stone, clay, and glass
products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and
supplies
Transportation equipment.
Instruments and related
products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred
products
Tobacco manufactures. . .
Textile mill products . . .
Apparel and related
products
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and
allied industries
Chemicals and allied
products
Petroleum refining and
related industries . . . .
Rubber and miscellaneous
plastic products
Leather and leather
products

16,618

BLS
estimate

Number Percent Number Percent

16,525

-

- .4
-20.2

-31
-49.7'

- .3
-18.9

2.8
.9

- .8
- 2.5

-

.1

16.3

2.9

-

.7

- 1.1

- .3

- 3.3

.6
.1

-19.2

-3.4

.2
- .7
- 2.0

- 3.2
- 7.0
-13.9

- 3.3

-25.1
67.8

- .3
- .6
- .9
- 1.6
4.5

5.2
- .9
-16.4
-26.5
42.1

.4
- .1
-1.1
-1.7
2.8

-

-

.3

- 1.1

- .3

.8

- 2.1

- .6

557.1
379.5

572.6
375.9

15.5

564.7

546.1

- 3.6
-18.6
1,219.1
1,110.1
1,484.4

1,221.1
1,102.2
1,454.1

1,549.8
1,519.1

1,498.2
1,629.0

2.0
- 7.9
-30.3
-51.6
109.9

356.6

354.6

- 2.0

-

.3

-35

- .2

-7
-3.4

- .1
-1.3

7.2
-

.6
.3
.8

1.0

.9
3.1

-27

-

.4

-28

- .4

.6
- 1.0
- 2.1

-10.1
- .1
7.4

-

.6
.1
.8

19.6
- .7
-26.2

1.2
- .9
-2.9

- 2.4

- 2.1
-14.2

- .2
- 2.3

-28.3
2.0

-2.2
.3

8.0

.9

.1

4.7

.6

2.0

1.0

- 1.1

- .6

-11.6

- 2.9

- 4.7

-1.2

2.7

.7

- 2.1

- .6

7,241

7,186

-55

-

1,662.5
81.3
900.6

1,672.0
80.5
881.8

9.5
- .8
-18,8

1,271.6
606.0

1,241.2
593.8

-30.4
-12.2

921.9

930.0

8.1

840.1

843.7

196.2

197.1

398.1

381.8

363.1

363.7

- 2.0

U

.1
.9

3.6

- 1.1

-

.4

.9

-16.3
.6

vi

Percent

-58

-38
-53.1

Less than .05 percent.




Number

- -6

9,339
209.5

375.2

Other

-93

9,377
262.6

374.2

Classo changes

.5
- 4.1
.2

The other major reason that estimates differ
from the benchmark levels results from changes in
the industrial classification of establishments since
the previous benchmark a d j u s t m e n t . Establishments are classified by industry according to their
major product. Many plants make more than one
product. When the composition of t h e i r output
changes so that what was once a secondary product
becomes a primary one, the establishment is classified in a different industry. This change is not
introduced into the employment estimates at the
time it occurs, but only at the time of the annual
benchmark adjustment. Thus, differences between
estimates and benchmarks may result because the
BLS estimates are tied to the former benchmark
levels and do not reflect subsequent classification
changes.
The percent difference between the benchmarks and the estimates, c a u s e d by changes in
classification of firms between benchmark adjustments, is illustrated by contrasting for the 120 threedigit published manufacturing industries the frequency d i s t r i b u t i o n of the percent of gross
differences between benchmarks and estimates with
the same type of distribution after eliminating classification changes. After the effect of classification changes is removed, 99 of the 120 industries
differ from their benchmarks by less than 5 percent
and only 5 (all with fewer than 100,000 employees)
vary by 9 percent or more. When gross differences
are used, a total of 13 industries have differences
of 9 percent or more. Detailed frequency distributions by size of industry are provided in tables 3
and 4. Frequency distributions of the discrepancies,
Table 3. Distribution of 3-Digit SIC Manufacturing Industries 1
by Size of Industry and by Percent Difference between
BLS Estimates and March 1962 Benchmarks
difference

120

24

34

38

24

0-0.9. . . .

23

3

7

9

4

1.0-2.9 . . . .

39

8

14

8

9

3.0-4.9. . . .

26

3

6

12

5

5.0-6.9 . . . .

9

1

4

1

3
2

7.0-8.9

10

4

1

3

9.0-10.9 . . .

5

2

1

2

0

11.0-12.9 . . .

2

1

0

0

1

13.0 and over

6

2

1

3

0

3-digit industries classified according to the 1957 Standard
Industrial Classification Manual and published by BLS.




Table 4. Distribution of 3-digit SIC Manufacturing Industries 1
by Size of Industry and by Percent Difference between
BLS Estimates and March 1962 Benchmarks
/Adjusted to Eliminate Changes in Industrial Classification?

Percent
difference

Total...... .
0-0.9
1.0-2.9

Total
Size of industry (Number of employees)
number
. of
Under 50,000 to 100,000 to 200,000
industries
and over
199,999
99,999
50,000

38

24

6

7

6

7

13

19

8

13

8

6

1

3

3

1

1

-

-

120

24

22

3

47

34

3.0-4.9

....

30

3

5.0-6.9

. . . .

11

4

7 ; 0-8.9

5

3

9.0-10.9 . . .

1

-

1

11.0-12.9 . . .

1

1

-

13.0 and over

3

3

-

•

-

-

*3-digit industries classified according to the 1957 Standard
Industrial Classification Manual and published by BLS.

One measure of the precision of the estimates
is the mean discrepancy, which is the average difference between the estimates and the benchmarks.
For the 120 three-digit published manufacturing
industries, if extreme cases are omitted, the mean
discrepancy of the differences expressed in percentage terms, excluding classification shifts, is
0.3 percent, whereas the mean discrepancy of the
gross differences is 0.7 percent. The removal of
the effect of classification differences produced a
shift of the modal class of the differences from that
containing 0 (-1 percent to +1 percent) to the class
to the left (-3 to -1 p e r c e n t ) . T h e r e f o r e , a
somewhat larger proportion of the industries show
small negative differences when the effect of classification adjustments is removed than was the case
with the gross differences. This may indicate a
slight tendency toward the underestimation of the
change in employment between 1959 and 1962 for a
number of industries.

Total
Size of industry (Number of e •nolovees')
number of Under 50,00b t» I00,000to 200,000
Industries 50,000
99,999
199,999 and over

Total....

including and excluding classification differences,
are shown in the accompanying chart. Comparison
of the data in the chart and of tables 3 and 4 illustrates the greater concentration of the differences
around their mean when the effect of classification
differences is removed. The number of extreme
cases (over 13 percent difference) is reduced from
6 to 3, with a maximum difference of 19 percent as
contrasted with gross differences for two industries
of 39 and 64 percent.

vii

DISTRIBUTION OF MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (3-DIGIT)
BY PERCENT DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BLS ESTIMATES AND BENCHMARKS
No. of Industries

MARCH 1962

30
GROSS DIFFERENCES

20

10

-41 -39 ^ 1 9 -17 -15 -13-11 -9 -7 -5 -3 -1 +1 +3 +5 +7 +9+11+13+15+17
Percent Difference

DIFFERENCES ADJUSTED TO ELIMINATE CHANGES
IN INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION

30

iI
X

20

X> oo

10

0




2a
-19 - 1 7 - 1 5 - 1 3 . 1 1 - 9

SB

ii

its

<

M
ssst

ii

i

11

m

If

0

-7 -5 -3 -1 +1 +3 ^5 +7 +9 ^11 +13 4-15
Percent Difference

v

^++ 6 33 +65
+65

Benchmarks Used as Weights for Hours, Earnings,
and Labor Turnover Series

The BLS computes series on average hourly
earnings, average weekly hours, and labor turnover
rates for a large number of industries. For the most
detailed industry classification, the hours, earnings,
and labor turnover series are computed directly from
reported figures. Series for more inclusive industries, however, require a weighting mechanism to
yield meaningful averages. To compute this average
for the broader industry groupings, the average in
each industry is weighted by the number of workers
in that industry. The benchmarks provide a means
of maintaining the accuracy of these weights.

Only Benchmarks Published for Some Industries

Benchmarks for industry divisions are actually
the aggregates of a large number of primary industry
benchmarks ^ or combinations for the primary industries. E m p l o y m e n t estimates for most of the
industries are published monthly. However, for a
number of industries, particularly service industries,
the estimates fall too short of established standards
to warrant publication separately. They are, therefore, absorbed in totals for more inclusive industry
aggregates published monthly.

The employment estimates for the industries
which are not published each month can, however,
be published for the benchmark month. The employDifferences between the benchmarks and the ment benchmarks for these individual industries,
estimates may result in a reallocation of weights. together with the industry division totals, are proHowever, to influence the average for a broader vided in table 5 for the three most recent benchgroup, the c h a n g e s have to be large and must mark periods: March 1959, March 1961, and March
affect industries which have substantially higher 1962.
2
or lower averages than do other industries in their
For detailed descriptions of the methods used in preparing
these series, see the following BLS technical notes: "Measuregroup. The changes caused by using employment
ment of Employment, Hours and Earnings in Nonagricultural
Industries," and "Measurement of Labor Turnover," available
figures revised to the latest benchmark (March 1962),
upon request while the supply lasts.
as weights for hours, earnings, and labor turnover,
3
The finest subdivision (4-digit) shown in the 1957 Standard
2
were small.
Industrial Classification Manual.




ix

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962
(Workers in thousands)
All employees
Industry title

Industry
code 2

Total industries *
Mining1
Lead and zinc ores
Other metal ores

10-14
103
104-6,8,9

March
1962

March
1961

March
1959

54,442

52,787

52,093

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

4.5

2,349

645
10.8
19.3

658
10.9
21.0

731
12.3
20.6

-86
- 1.5
- 1.3

-11.8
-12.2
- 6.3

Anthracite Coal

11

12.1

14.1

18.6

- 6.5

-34.9

Crushed and broken stone. .
Sand and gravel
Quarrying and nonmetallic
mining, not elsewhere
classified

142
144

37.4
34.5

38.4
35.8

38.7
36.7

- 1.3
- 2.2

- 3.4
- 6.0

141,5,7-9

35.4

36.4

35.8

-

- 1.1

Contract construction1
Plumbing and heating, and
air conditioning
Painting, paperhanging,
and decorating
Electrical work
Masonry, stonework, tilesetting, plastering
Carpentering and wood
flooring
Roofing and sheetmetal work
Concrete work
Other special trade contractors

15-17

- 3.2

304.0

- 1.5

-

172
173

114.8
187.9

114.7
185.2

123.8
179.8

- 9.0
8.1

- 7.3
4.5

174

207.9

205.1

224.3

-16.4

- 7.3

175
176
177

71.1
91.4
56.1

68.7
90.2
48.7

70.8
93.5
52.3

.3
- 2.1
3.8

.4
- 2.2
7.3

226.5

220.1

221.4

5.1

2.3

178,9

19,24,25,
32-39




-82

304.0

Durable goods 1 .

Household furniture, not
elsewhere classified . . .
Public building and related
furniture
Miscellaneous furniture
and fixtures

2,562

302.5

19-39

Wooden containers, except
boxes and crates

2,457

171

Manufacturing *

Special products sawmills
and planing mills
Prefabricated wooden buildings and structural members

2,480

.4

.5

16,618

15,915

16,441

177

1.1

9,377

8,803

9,296

81

.9

- 2.6

2426,9

34.2

31.9

35.1

2433

13.3

12.6

12.6

2433,5

9.0

9.5

10.6

2514,9

32.9

30.1

34.1

253

19.6

19.7

20.9

- 1.3

- 6.2

259

20.1

19.1

21.9

- 1.8

- 8.2

-

.9
.7

- 1.6

- 1.2

5.6

-15.1

- 3.5

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued

Industry title

Industry
code 2

(Workers in thousands)
All employees
March
March
1961
1962

March
1959

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

Durable goods—Continued
Glass products made of
purchased glass. . . . . . . .
Clay refractories
Other structural clay
products
Cut stone and stone products
Abrasives, asbestos, and
miscellaneous nonmetallic
mineral products
Asbestos products
Miscellaneous nonmetallic
mineral products
Steel pipe and tubes . . . . .
Steel finishing mills and
electrometallurgical
products
Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals.
Primary smelting and refining of copper
Primary smelting and refining of lead
Primary smelting and refining of zinc
Primary production of
aluminum
Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals,
not elsewhere classified . .
Secondary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals.
Other nonferrous rolling,
drawing and extruding. . . .
Primary metal industries,
not elsewhere classified . .




323
3255

18.0
14.7

16.2
14.1

17.0
16.1

1.0
1.4

3253,9

B.2

23.6

25.8

2.6

328

17.5

18.0

18.0

.5

5.9
- 8.7
-10.1
- 2.8

100.0
23.1

04.0
22.4

104.9
22.2

4.9
.9

- 4.7
4.1

3293,5-7,9
3317

53.7
22.7

50.6
21.5

54.3
26.6

.6
3.9

- 1.1
-14.7

3313,5,6

50.7

44.0

51.4

-

.7

- 1.4

333

54.0

52.1

57.9

- 3.9

- 6.7

3331

15.9

14.4

14.9

1.0

6.7

3332

3.3

4.8

5.4

- 2.1

-38.9

3333

9.0

7.3

9.8

-

.8

- 8.2

3334

17.9

16.3

19.0

- 1.1

- 5.8

3339

7.9

9.3

8.8

-

.9

-10.2

334

14.0

12.5

13.2

.8

6.1

3356

17.2

17.3

16.9

.3

1.8

3392,9

18.1

15.6

14.8

3.3

22.3

329
3292

Xi

Table 5« Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)

Industry title

March
1962

All employees
March
1961

10.8

10.8

10.1

.7

6.9

37.5

32.4

32.0

5.5

17.2

3534

13.9

13.1

13.3

.6

4.5

3537

19.9

18.7

18.2

1.7

9.3

3554

17.5

16.8

15.8

1.7

10.8

3555

24.5

23.7

21.3

3.2

15.0

3553,9

54.6

51.0

55.6

-1.0

-1.8

3564

23.2

21.4

21.1

2.1

10.0

3565,7,9
3572

45.7
18.6

42.9
20.5

39.4
21.6

6.3
-3.0

16.0
-13.9

3576,9

24.8

23.3

22.8

2.0

8.8

3581,2,4,6,9

39.5

36.9

34.5

5.0

14.5

11.2

10.8

10.5

.7

6.7

23.9

22.2

20.6

3.3

16.0

9.5

11.5

10.6

-1.1

-10.4

35.7

35.2

37.3

-1.6

- 4.3

17.3
9.5

15.8
8.3

16.1
9.4

1.2
.1

7.5
1.1

16.7

16.3

16.6

.1

.6

Industry
code 2

March
1959

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

Durable goods—Continued
Metal barrels, drums, kegs,
and pails
3491
Miscellaneous fabricated
metal products, not elsewhere classified
3492,3,6,7,9
Elevators and moving
stairways
Industrial trucks, tractors,
trailers, and stackers . .
Paper industries machinery
Printing trades machinery
and equipment
Special industry machinery, not elsewhere
classified
Blowers, exhaust and
ventilating fans
General industrial machinery and equipment, not
elsewhere classified. . .
Typewriters
Scales, balances, and
office machines, not
elsewhere classified . . .
Other service industry
machinery

Carbon and graphite
products
3624
Other electrical industrial
apparatus
3623,9
Sewing machines
Other household appliances

3636
3631,5,9

Storage batteries
3691
Primary batteries
3692
Miscellaneous electrical
machinery, equipment and
supplies, not elsewhere
classified
3693,9




xii

Table 5« Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,1
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)
Industry
code 2

Industry title

All employees
March
1962

March
1961

March
1959

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number

Percent

Durable goods—Continued
Truck trailers
Locomotives and parts
Railroad and streetcars

3715
3741
3742

19.6
15.1
25.2

15.4
12.8
21.6

20.1
17.2
22.2

2.1
3.0

- 2.5
-12-. 2
13.5

Optical instruments and
lenses
Ophthalmic goods

383
385

12.7
27.8

12.2
26.4

10.9
27.5

1.8
.3

16.5
1.1

Jewelry (precious metal) and
cutting and polishing
precious stones
,
Silverware and plated ware . . ,

3911-3
3914

30.5
11.4

28.7
13.3

27.6
15.0

2.9
-3.6

10,5
-24.0

Musical instruments and parts.
Other miscellaneous manufacturing industries

393

20.7

19.0

18.5

2.2

11.9

133.9

130.0

136.5

- 2.6

- 1.9

Nondurable goods I. . . . . . . . .

20-23,26-31

....

398,9

7,241

7,112

7,145

96

1.3

2023
2021,2,5

14.5
38.7

15.2
40.0

16.0
39.4

- 1.5
- .7

- 9.4
- 1.8

Dried, dehydrated, and pickled
fruits and vegetables, etc. . .

2034,5

25.9

26.3

25.6

.3

1.2

Wet corn milling
Other grain mill products . . . ,

2046
2043-5

16.9
21.0

16.4
20.6

17.2
20.8

- .3
.2

- 1.7
1.0

Cane sugar, except refining
only
Cane sugar r e f i n i n g . . . . . . .
Beet sugar

2061
2062
2063

8,6
13.5
7.0

9.1
14.6
7.3

9.6
16.3
7.1

1.0
2.8
.1

-10.4
-17.2
- 1.4

Chocolate and cocoa products,
chewing gum

2072,3

14.7

14.6

13.5

1.2

8.9

2085

20.0

20.5

21.3

1.3

- 6.1

2083,4,7

17.3

17.4

17.8

.5

- 2.8

2091-3

20.3

21.3

22.6

2.3

-10.2

2094-9

120.4

118.1

116.3

4.1

3.5

213

5.7

5.9

6.5

.8

-12.3

214

14.2

13.7

12.8

1.4

10.9

Condensed milk
Other dairy products.

,
,

Distilled liquors
Other beverages and related
products
..
Vegetable oils and fats
Miscellaneous food preparations
..
Tobacco (chewing and
smoking) and snuff
Tobacco stemming and
redrying




xiii

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,1
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)
Industry title

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

March
1962

All employees
March
1961

March
1959

2256,9
2281,3

20.3
79.5

19.3
76.1

18.3
87.1

2.0
7.6

10.9
- 8.7

2282,4
2298

23.3
10.2

20.6
9.6

21.4
11.4

1.9
1.2

8.9
-10.5

2291-7,9

56.0

53.5

61.1

5.1

- 8.3

2322

14.1

13.1

12.4

1.7

13.7

2323,9

50.2

45.4

46.0

4.2

9.1

2363,9
237

43.1
8.3

40.3
7.8

39.5
8.8

3.6
.5

9.1
5.7

238

63.0

59.6

3.4

5.7

2381

14.4

2384-7,9
2393

48.6

45.6

45.2

9.0

9.1

2.6
.2

5.8

8.9

2394-7,9

81.6

79.0

72.8

8.8

12.1

109.0
28.2

102.9
27.0

91.6
22.4

17.4
5.8

19.0
25.9

2655

13.0

10.9

12.6

.4

3.2

2753
277

10.7

10.3

19.6

19.1

10.5
18.5

.2
1.1

1.9
5.9

274,6,9

91.7

89.5

83.7

8.0

9.6

2812

24.1

22.6

24.0

.1

.4

Industry
code 2

Nondurable goods—Continued
Knit fabrics and knitting,
not elsewhere classified .
Yarn spinning
Yarn throwing and thread
mills
Cordage and twine
Miscellaneous textile
goods, not elsewhere
classified
Men's and boys' underwear
Men's and boys' clothing,
not elsewhere classified .
Girls' and children's outerwear, not elsewhere
classified
Fur goods
Miscellaneous apparel and
accessories
Dress and work gloves,
except knit and all
leather
Miscellaneous apparel and
accessories, not elsewhere classified
Textile bags
Miscellaneous fabricated
textile products, not
elsewhere classified. . . .
Other converted pulp and
paperboard products, not
elsewhere classified. „ . .
Sanitary food containers. .
Fiber cans, tubes, drums,
and similar products . . . .
Engraving and plate
printing
Greeting cards
Other publishing and printing industries, not elsewhere classified
Alkalies and chlorine . . .




2641,2,4-6,9
2654

59.4
13.8

xiv

14.4

2.2

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)
Industry title

Industry
code 2

March
1962

All employees
March
1961

March
1959

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

Nondurable goods—Continued
Industrial organic chemicals, not elsewhere
classified
Industrial inorganic chemicals, not elsewhere
classified. .
Industrial gases, cyclic
crude dyes, and pigments.
Synthetic rubber
Other drugs and medicines
Other cleaning, polishing,
and sanitation preparations
Agricultural chemicals,
except fertilizer
Gum and wood chemicals .
Miscellaneous chemical
products
Explosives
Other chemical products,
not elsewhere classified .

2818

112.4

110.2

106.6

5.8

5.4

2819

92.6

93.8

91.9

.7

.8

2813-6
2822
2831,3

53.1
13.0
27.9

51.8
11.0
26.6

53.4
10.1
29.0

.3
2.9
1.1

- .6
28.7
- 3.8

2642,3

27.1

26.9

24.2

2.9

12.0

2873,9
286

12.1
8.2

11.3
8.8

9.2
7.7

2.9
.5

31.5
6.5

289
2892

72.6
19.7

69.4
17.6

70.1
17.6

2.5
2.1

3.6
11.9

2891,3-5,9

52.9

51.8

52.5

.4

.8

Rubber footwear
Reclaimed rubber and other
rubber products, not elsewhere classified

302

26.8

22.9

21.6

5.2

24.1

130.5

118.0

128.3

2.2

1.7

Boot and shoe cut stock. .
Luggage
.
Hand bags and other personal leather goods . . . .
Other leather products, not
elsewhere classified. . . .

313
316

17.1
15.7

17.7
14.6

18.2
15.8

- 1.1

- 6.0

-

-

317

38.1

36.1

36.6

312,5,9

16.7

16.3

17.5

Transportation and public
utilities 1
Class II railroads
Class I switching and
terminal companies
Class II switching and
terminal companies
Other services allied to
highway transportation . .




303,6

40-49

3,846

3,865

.1
1.5

4.1

.8

- 4.6

3,959

.6

-94

- 2.4

4011-2

15.0

15.6

17.5

- 2.5

-14.3

4013-1

36.2

35.7

42.9

- 6.7

-15.6

4013-2

9.0

9.7

10.2

- 1.2

-11.8

27.7

25.3

19.0

8.7

45.8

414,5,7

XV

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)
Industry
code 2

Industry title

March
1962

All employees
March
1961

March
1959

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

Transportation and public
utilities ^Continued
Motor freight transportation
Public warehousing . . . .

421,3
422

774.2
77.5

729.9
80.3

725.7
82.4

48.5
- 4.9

6.7
- 5.9

Water transportation.
Deep sea transportation . .
Great Lakes-St. Lawrence
Seaway transportation. . .
Local water transportation
Services incidental to
water transportation . . . .

44
441 y2

220.8
83.4

222.4
84.3

231.7
83.3

-10.9
.1

- 4.7
.1

443
444,5

2.8
29.2

2.8
27.6

4.0
29.5

- 1.2
- .3

-30.0

446

105.4

107.7

114.9

- 9.5

- 8.3

Fixed facilities and services related to air
transportation

458

21.0

20.2

17.2

3.8

22.1

Transportation services,
not elsewhere classified .

47

76.8

74.6

68.6

8.2

12.0

Communication services,
not elsewhere classified .

489

4.3

4.1

1.6

2.7

168.8

Wholesale and retail trade*

50,52-59

11,213

Farm products-raw materials (wholesale)
Miscellaneous wholesalers

505
509

92.3
1,037.8

Building materials, hardware, and farm equipment.

52

508.1

532

Mail order houses
Limited price variety
stores
Other general merchandising

.

Candy, nut, and confectionery stores
Retail bakeries
Other food stores

. .

Automotive dealers and
gasoline service stations.




11,051

95.2
1,017.7

10,771

442

- i.o

4.1

91.8
1,006.3

.5
31.5

.5
3.1

518.7

532.8

-24.7

- 4.6

91.1

89.0

85.2

5.9

6.9

533

305.8

300.3

304.8

1.0

.3

534,5,9

224.9

219.2

202.8

22.1

10.9

544

28.4

31.9

34.2

- 5.8

-17.0

546
545,9

93.0
44.3

94.2
45.5

90.7
47.3

2.3
- 3.0

2.5
- 6.3

1,247.7

1,222.1

1,216.6

31.1

2.6

55

XVI

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)
Industry title

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

March
1962

All employees
March
1961

March
1959

591.9
40.7
472.0

589.5
41.6
453.3

602.8
42.1
440.0

-10.9
- 1.4
32.0

1.8
3.3
7.3

32.0
36.7

35.2
37.4

36.3
38.9

- 4.3
- 2.2

-11.8
- 5.7

571

240.2

239.4

241.9

- 1.7

-

572

87.7

89.8

92.4

- 4.7

- 5.1

573

58.7

56.9

55.1

3.6

59
594

978.4
51.9

954.5
53.1

919.2
52.8

-

59.2
.9

6.4
- 1.7

596
597
598

90.8
62.7
113.4

91.6
63.1
111.2

89.4
64.1
112.0

1.4
- 1.4
1.4

1.6
- 2.2
1.3

592,3,5,9

292.0

271.3

256.4

35.6

13.9

Industry
code 2

Wholesale and retail trade 1 —
Continued
New and used car dealers .
Used car dealers
Gasoline service stations .

551
552
554

Women's accessory and
specialty stores
Other clothing stores . . . .

563
564,7-9

Furniture and home furnishings . . . .
Household appliance
stores
Radio, television, and
music stores
Miscellaneous retail stores
Book and stationery stores
Farm and garden supply
stores
Jewelry stores
Fuel and ice dealers . . . .
Retail trade, not elsewhere classified
Finance, insurance, and
real estate 1

60-67

2,757

2,684

2,548

.7

6.5

8.2

209

Other credit agencies. . . .

611,3,5,6

46.9

43.3

36.6

10.3

Other insurance carriers . .

635,6,9

39.9

38.9

39.6

.3

Subdividers and developers
Real estate, other

655
651,3,4

43.0
424.9

42.3
412.5

39.9
423.8

3.1
1.1

7.8
.3

Combination of real estate,
insurance, loans, law
offices

66

53.5

54.3

57.2

- 3.7

- 6.5

Holding and other investment companies
.

61

20.7

18.1

4.7

26.0

706-406 O - 63 - 2




xvii

28.1

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,1
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)

Industry title

Service and miscellaneous 1

Other lodging places . . . .
Personal services
Photographic studios . . . .
Beauty shops
Barber shops
Funeral services and
crematories
Pressing, alteration, and
garment repair
Other personal services . .

Industry
code 2
70-86,89,
99,07=09

March
1962
7,731

All employees
March
1961
7,407

March
1959
6,925

40.6
875.7
31.7
138.1
73.4

41.4
895.8
31.8
168.7
73.7

41.5
882.7
32.1
156.6
73.6

726

53.0

51.6

47.7

727
725,9

31.6
28.2

31.5
28.6

35.1
29.6

73

646.9

778.6

732

56.3

733
734
735,6,9

Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

11.6

806

.8
20.1
.1
30.6

2.0
2.3
0.3
22.2

.3

.4

5.3

11.1

- 3.5
- 1.4

-10.0
- 4.7

669.9

177.0

26.4

53.0

48.5

7.8

16.1

57.4
129.1
495.7

54.7
116.2
447.3

53.0
92.7
373.2

4.4
36.4
122.5

8.3
39.3
32.8

75

276.8

259.6

239.7

37.1

15.5

751
752
753,4

25.2
33.8
217.8

23.3
33.6
202.7

19.5
33.2

187.0

5.7
.6
30.8

29.2
1.8
16.5

76
762

138.3
47.2

132.4
44.9

124.1
42.2

14.2
5.0

11.4
11.8

763,4,9

91.1

87.5

81.9

9.2

11.2

Motion picture filming . . .
Motion picture distributing

7811
7812

28.6
13.4

32.0
15.1

25.2
18.3

3.4
- 4.8

13.5
-26.2

Amusement and recreation
services, except motion
pictures

79

318.9

306.9

281.2

'37.7

13.4

Miscellaneous business
services
Credit reporting and collection agencies
Duplicating, mailing, blueprinting, stenographic
services. • • . •
Services to buildings . . . .
Other business services . .
Automobile repair, automobile services, and
garages
Automobile rentals, without
drivers.
Automobile parking
Auto repair and services. .
Miscellaneous repair
services
Electrical repair shops. . .
Other miscellaneous repair
services.




702=4
72
722
723
724

xviii

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)
Change from March
1959 to March 1962
Number
Percent

All employees
March
1961

March
1959

101.9
60.7
156.2

97.9
61.5
147.5

77.6
65.3
138.3

24.3
-4.6
17.9

31.3
- 7.0
12.9

1,819.4

1,703.7

1,519.6

299.8

19.7

239.4

218.4

207.1

32.3

15.6

803,4,7,9

92.3
255.3

83.4
230.4

80.0
183.7

12.3
71.6

15.4
39.0

Legal services

81

155.2

146.0

135.9

19.3

14.2

Educational services . . . .
Elementary and secondary
schools (private)
Higher educational institutions (private). . . . . . .
Other educational services
(private)

82

825.9

783.8

748.0

77.9

10.4

821

285.7

274.0

249.2

36.5

14.6

822

492.4

463.0

441.0

51.4

11.7

47.8

46.8

57.8

-10.0

-17.3

9.2

9.2

7.9

1.3

16.5

1,148.4
54.6
107.9

1,135.7
52.2
104.4

1,079.1
50.5
101.8

69.3
4.1
6.1

6.4
8.1
6.0

866,7

829.5

826.2

775.3

54.2

7.0

862 ,4, 5,9

156.4

152.9

151.5

4.9

3.2

89

390.5

369.9

327.2

63.3

19.3

891

200.5

187.7

175.4

25.1

14.3

Industry title

Industry
code 2

March
1962

Service and miscellaneousl —
Continued
Bowling alleys and billiard
parlors
Other winter amusements. .
Summer amusements
Medical and other health
services
Offices of physicians and
surgeons .
Offices of dentists and
dental surgeons . . . . . . .
Other medical services. . .

Museums, art galleries, botanical and zoological
gardens . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonprofit membership
organizations
Business associations . . .
Labor organizations. . . . .
Religious and charitable
organizations
Other nonprofit membership
organizations, excluding
religious and charitable
organizations
Miscellaneous services. . .
Engineering and architectural services




793

791,2
794

80

801
802

823,4,9

84

86
861
863

xix

Table 5. Employment Estimates for Industries Not Published Monthly,!
March 1959, 1961, and 1962 - Continued
(Workers in thousands)
Industry title

Industry
code2

Change from March
1959 to March 1962

1962

All employees
March
1961

March
1959

Number

61.0

59.2

38.7

22.3

57.6

March

Percent

Service and miscellaneous* —
Continued
Nonprofit educational and
scientific research
organizations

892

Other miscellaneous
services

893,9

129.0

123.0

113.1

15.9

14.1

Agricultural services,
forestry, fisheries

07-09

166.6

168.6

166.2

.4

.2

26.0

19.7

53.1

-27.1

-51.0

Nonclassifiable establish99
91-93

9,133

8,769

8,156

977

Includes overall total and industry division totals which are published regularly.
^According to 1957 Standard Industrial Classification Manual published by U.S. Bureau of the Budget.




XX

12.0

SEASONAL FACTORS
The following tables present seasonal adjustment factors for all series in the B, C, and D sections of this periodical, which have been
revised, as in the past, coincidental with the adjustment of the industry employment series to new benchmarks. These factors will be revised
again in 1964 when the industry employment statistics are again adjusted to later benchmarks and more current data are available. The seasonal
movements are measured in order to adjust the data statistically for such recurring events as warm and cold weather, crop-growing cycles,
holidays, vacations, regular industry model changeover periods, and the like. These movements are generally the largest single component of
month-to-month changes in employment, hours, and labor turnover. The seasonal factors which follow enable the analyst to remove these influences
from the data in order to determine more basic trends.

Seasonal adjustment factors for employees in nonagricultural establishments, by industry division and groups

Jan.

Feb.

Mining

98.5

Contract Construction.....

87.1

100.1
9k.6
98.9
95.5
99.9

Industry

Mar.

Apr.

May

Aug.

Sept.

97.9

97.7

98.9

100.1*

101.7

84.6

87.3

9k. 7

101.0

106.1

100.1

101.7

101.5

109.6

111.5

110.0

100.0
91*. 2
99.0

100.1
93.9
98.8
96.1
100.6
98.7
100.9
99.3
100.1*
99.6
96.7

99.8
97.2
98.9
98.8
100.1
98.8
101.0
98.6
99.6
99.1*
97.7

99.k
100.5
98.6
100.6
100.7
99.7
100.7

99.2
10l*.7
99.5
102.1*
100.6
100.6
101.0
99.2
99.9
99.8
101.0

99.6
10l*.l*
98.6
102.1*
99.0
99.1
100.0
98.7
98.9
99.1
98.6

100.5
105.1*
101.1
103.3
99.6
99.9
99.9
91*. 1
100.2
102.8

100.2
101*. 1*
101.9
103.2
100.2
101.2
99.6
101.1
99.5
100.8
105.3

9k.k
90.8
99.2

95.5

99.6
100.9
99.7
98.2
98.1

96.1*
86.0
99.8
97.8
99.3
99.3
100.6
100.3
98.1*
97.6

100.0
86.3
100.7
98.7
100.6
99.7
100.2
101.7

99.5

102.9
85.8
99.2
97.2
99.7
99.6
100.2
101.5
98.2

107.9
110.8
101.1
102.3
100.9
99.8
100.7
101.9
100.2
102.3

98.6

99.2

99.7

100.9

101.0

99.1
96.9

?8.6
98.8
1/97.5 2/99.5

98.6
99.3

100.0

99.5

July

Nov.

Dec.

101.2

100.7

100.1

108.7

103.9

95.3

99.9
102.9
102.3
102.2
99.8
101.6
98.9
101.5
100.2
100.7
106.3

100.5
100.1*
101.6
101.0
99.7
101.1*
98.9
101.8
102.5
101.0
10l*.3

100.6
97.7
100.1*
98.7
99.8
100.6
99.7
101.0
102.2
100.5
98.5

108.7
126.2
101.1
101.8
101.2
100.3
100.3
100.7
101.7
100.3

105.2
119.9
100.9
101.1*
100.9
100.9
99.9
100.2
102.1*
99.8

101.1
105.1*
100.7
101.5
100.6
101.1
99.6
99.0
101.8
100.8

98.2
10l*.l
100.0
100.2
100.3
100.7
99.5
98.1*
101.3
100.6

100.9

100,8

100.8

100.1*

100.1*

100.3
99.3

101.3
99.2

100.9
99.9

101.1
100.5

101.0
102.2

101.5
108.7

Total 1/

Manufacturing l/
Durable Goods 1/
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture.
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries.
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
,
Instruments and related products
,
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.....

99.8

99.9
100.3
101.7
99.9
9h.l

95. h
100.3
99.0
100.5
99.9
100.8
99.7
95.8

98.5

100.1*
99.1*
99.1

99.1*

Nondurable Goods 1/
Food and kindred products
95.k
Tobacco manufactures
100.5
Textile mill products
98.9
Apparel and related products
98.7
Paper and allied products
99.3
Printing, publishing, and allied industries.... 99.6
Chemicals and allied products
99.2
Petroleum refining and related industries
9Q.Q
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
100.2
I -*ther and leather products
100.1
98.8
Transportation and public utilities.

9h.k
96.8
99.0
100.9
98.8
99.6
99.3
98.7
99.5
100.7

101.2
99.0
99 8
99.9
99.0
99.0
100.2

87.0
99.5
98.8
99.k

100.2

99.5

Wholesale and retail trade 1/
99.6
98.1*

Wholesale trade.
Retail trade....
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate.

99.0

99.1

99.2

99.6

99.8

100.7

101.6

101.6

100.5

99.9

99.7

99.6

Service and Miscellaneous

98.1

98.2

98.1*

100.0

100.8

101.7

101.5

101.0

100.7

100.5

99.8

99.2

98.9
100.8

100.0
101.3

99.8
101.3

100.2
101.0

99.8
101.0

100.7
99.8

101.0
95.2

100.8

99.8
100.0

101.6

99.6

99.8
101.9

99.5
101.2

Government 1/
Federal 3/.
State and local.
1

91*. 7

1/ Seasonally adjusted data derived by summation of components.
2/ Factors shown are for 1962. For 1963,the March seasonal adjustment factor is 97.0 and April 100.0.
For 1961*,the factors are 99.0 in March and 98.0 in April.
3/ Based on data which exclude temporary Christmas employees of the Post Office during December.

Seasonal adjustment factors for labor turnover rates in manufacturing

Industry
Total accessions
New hires
Total separations
Quits




Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

96. Q
83.6
99.0
79.3
109.8

81*. 9
80.5
86.3
75.5
90.8

91.8
83.3
91.7
81.1
9k. 0

9l*.6
89.5
90.9
90.6
89.1

10l*.0
103.2
90.0
96.8
81.6

June
12l*.l*
136.7
90.5
102.1
80.5

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

108.3

129.3
131*. 7
112.5
11*1.6
96.1

123.1*
132.5
121*. 3
178.2
97.9

99.1*
107.6
109.9
108.9
111.3

79.6
78.6
102.3
80.1*
118.1*

63.1*
55.3
100.0
63.9
127.9

ni*. 6
102.2
101.6
102.8

Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly hours of production workers in selected industries

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Mining

99.0

98.5

98.8

99.3

100.0

101.2

100.8

101.1

Contract Construction

95.8

96.0

97.1

99.k

101.3

102.0

103.3

10l*.2

Industry

Manufacturing
Durable Goods.

Wholesale and Retail Trade 1/.
Wholesale trade
Retail trade l/.

Dec.

100.7

101.2

99.7

100.3

102.6

103.1*

98.6

96.1*

99.2

99.2

99.3

99.k

100.1

100.7

100.3

100.5

100.1

100.3

100.1

99.k
99.0

99.3
98.8

99.5
99-0

99.8
98.9

100.3
99.8

100.7
100.5

99.7
100.8

100.0
101.0

100.1
100.5

100.6
100.2

100.3
100.3

100.3
100.8

100.1*

100.5
98.6
98.8
98.1
100.5
99.1
100.3
99.5
99.7
99.6
100.1

99.9
99-3
98.3
99.5
100.5
99.3
100.5
99.1
99.5
99.6
99. k

100.2
101.0
98.2
100.7
99.9
100.3
100.7
99.8
100.7
99.7
99.7

99.5
99.9
101.1*
101.1
101.2
101.0
100.1*
100.2
100.5
100.5

99.0
100.1*
99.1
101.2
100.0
100.0
99.9
98.9
99.8
99.7
98.8

99.2
101.6
101.6
101.8
99.2
100.9
99.7
100.0
98.3
100.1
100.0

99.8
101.5
102.1
101.2
100.0
101.2
99.6
101.0
99.8
100.0
100.3

100.1
101.2
102.1
101.3

100.1*

98.3
97.9
100.3
99.1
99.7
100.0
98.8
99.9
99.0

99.9
98.3
98.1*
97.5
100.0
98.6
99.8
99.k
99.2
99.2
99.3

100.6
99.8
100.7
100.9
100.3
101.0

100.8
100.1*
99.2
100.0
99.2
100.1*
101.3
100.8
101.0

101.1
98.3
102.1
99.1
100.1*
100.2
100.3
101.3
101.6
100.8
100.7

99.1
98.1
98.9
97.7
99.0
99.1;
99.7
99.7
99. k
102. k

98.1
96.6
99.3
99.6
96.8
99.3
99.1*
98.1
98.8
100.7

98.2
95.2
99.1
100.3
99.3
99-9
99.6
98.6
99.0
100.0

98.3
97.5
99.1
99.2
99.3
99.5
100. k
99.8
98.6
96.5

100.0
99.3
100.1
99.9
99.7
99.9
100.3
100.1
100.2
98.2

100.5
101.1*
101.2
100.7
100.8
99.9
100.7
101.0
101.5
101.6

101.5
98.1*
100.1
100.9
100.5
99.8
100.0
101.6
100.7
102.6

101.0
100.7
100.6
102.5
100.9
100.2
99.7
99.9
100.5
101.1*

101.8
106.8
99.7
99.3
100.9
100.6
100.1
101.6
100.1*
98.0

100.6
101*. 3
100.7
99.8
100.5
100.1
99.7
100.3
100.2
97.2

100.3
99.2
101.2
100.1*
100.1
100.2
100.1
100.0
100.2
99.5

99.k

99.3

99. k

99.5

99.5

100.6

101.1*

101.3

100.0

99.6

99.2

100.3
103.1
100.5
99.8
100.1
101.2
99.9
98.9
100.6
101.8
100.1*

99.7
99.k

99*3
99.3

99.6
99.3

99.7
99.5

99.9
99.k

100.2
100.6

100.7
101.7

100.2
101.8

100.2
100.0

100.2
99.3

100.0
98.9

100.1*
100.6

Durable Goods

Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures.
Textile mill products
Apparel and related products.*...
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries.
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries...
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products...
Leather and leather products

Nov.

100.8

Nondurable Goods

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture..
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
*
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.
Nondurable Goods

Oct.

102.1

99.k

99.1

1/ Excludes eating and drinking places.

Seasonal adjustment factors for production workers in manufacturing

Industry

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

100.1*
93.9
98.8
91*. 9
100.0
99.7
99.8
100.6
102.5
99.9
92.8

100.2
93.5
98.8
9k.k
100.1*
98.8
100.8
99.9
101.0
99.6
9l*.7

100.3
93.1
98.7
95.1*
100.8
98.5
101.2
99.0
100.5
99.5
95.9

99.6
96.8
98.7
98.6
100.1
98.5
101.1*
98.2
99.6
99.2
97.3

99.k
100.5
98.1*
100.9
100.8
99.7
101.2
98.2
100.8
99.3
99.0

98.7
105.1
99.5
103.0
100.7
100.7
101.2
98.9
99.9
99.7
101.2

Food and kindred products.
93.7
Tobacco manufactures
100.8
98.8
Textile mill products
98.6
Apparel and related products
Paper and allied products
99.2
Printing, publishing, and allied industries.... 99-k
Chemicals and allied products
99.0
Petroleum refining and related industries
98.7
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
100.3
Leather and leather products
100.1

92.2
96.7
98.9
101.0
98.7
99.k
99.1
98.5
99.1*
100.8

92.2
89.9
99.2
101.1*
98.8
99.7
100.1
98.7
98.8
100.1

93.8
85.7
99.1*
98.5
99.3
99.5
101.5
99.5
97.7
97.9

91*. 8
81*. 3
99.8
97.5
99.3
99.2
101.0
100.5
98.0
97.3

99.6
81*. 8
100.8
98.3
100.7
99.6
100.0
102.2
99.k
100.3

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

99.0
101*. 9
98.1*
102.9
98.6
98.7
99.6
98.0
98.3
98.3
98.5

99.1*
105.9
101.5
10l*.0
99.3
99.8
98.7
99.7
91.2
100.0
103.5

100.1*
101*. 9
102.3
101*. 1
100.3
101.6
99.1*
101.7
99.0
101.1
106.1*

100.2
103.2
102.7
102.7
99.8
102.0
98.1*
102.2
100.5
101.2
107.8

101.1*
100.1*
102.0
101.3
99.6
101.8
98.6
102.3
103.7
101.1*
105.2

101.1
97.1*
100.5
98.1*
99.8
100.8
99.6
101.1*
103.0
100.9
98.1

103-5
83.9
99.2
96.9
99.3
99.2
99.6
101.7
97.5
99.1*

110.7
112.1
101.2
102.5
101.0
99.7
100.2
102.3
100.0
102.5

112.1*
129.3
101.2
101.8
101.5
100.7
100.2
101.0
102.1
100.1*

107.7
122.1
101.1
101.1*
101.1
101.3
99.8
100.3
103.0
99.8

101.8
105.9
100.8
101.5
100.9
101.1*
99.6
99.0
102.1*
100.7

97.7
lolU
100.0
100.2
100.3
100.8
99.5
98.1
101.7
100.6

Manufacturing 1/
Durable Goods 1/
Nondurable Goods 1/
Durable Goods
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, excepi furniture
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurable Goods

1/ Seasonally adjusted data derived by summation of components.




xxii

HOUSEHOLD DATA
TabU A-l: Employment status of th« noninstitutional population,1929 to dat«
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force
Total labor force

Year and month

Total
noninstitutional
population

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938

Number

Percent
of
population

Employed *
Total

Total

Agriculture

Nonagricul rural
industries

Unemployed *
Percent of
labor force
Not
Seasonseasonally
ally
adjusted
adjusted

49,440
50,080
50,680
51,250
51,840

49,180
49,820
50,420
51,000
51,590

47,630
45,480
42,400
38,940
38,760

10,450
10,340
10,290
10,170
10,090

37,180
35,140
32,110
28,770
28,670

52,490
53,140
53,740
54,320
54,950

52,230
52,870
53,440
54,000
54,610

40,890
42,260
44,410
46,300
44,220

9,900
10,110
10,000
9,820
9,690

30,990
32,150
34,410
36,480
34,530

12,060
12,830
11,340
10,610
9,030
7,700
10,390

1,550

M40
8,020

Not in
labor
force

3.2
8.7
15.9
23.6
24.9
21,7
20.1
16,9
14.3
19.0

(2)
100,380
101,520
102,610
103,660

55,600
56,180
57,530
60,380
64,560

(2)
56.0
56.7
58.8
62.3

55,230
55,640
55,910
56,410
55,540

45,750
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470

9,610
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080

36,140
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390

9,480
8,120
5,560
2,660
1,070

17.2
14.6
9.9
1.9

(2)
44,200
^3,990
42,230
39,100

1944
1945
19^6
19^7
19W

104,630
105,530
106,520
107,608
108,632

66,040
65,300
60,970
61,758
62,898

63.1
61.9
57.2
57.4
57.9

54,630
53,860
57,520
60,168
61,442

53,960
52,820
55,250
57,812
59,117

8,950
8,580
8,320
8,256
7,960

45,010
44,240
^6,930
49,557
51,156

670
1,040
2,270
2,356
2,325

1.2
1.9
3*.9
3.9
3.8

38,590
40,230
^5,550
45,850
^5,733

19^9
1950
1951
1952
1953 3
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959.
i960*

109,773
110,929
112,075
113,270
115,09*

63>721
64,749
65,983
66,560
67,362

58.O
58.4
58.9
58.8
58.5

62,105
63,099
62,884
62,966
63,815

8,017
7,497
7,048
6,792
6,555

50,406
52,251
53,736
54,243
55,390

3,682
3,351
2,099
1,932
1,870

5.9
5.3
3.3
3.1
2.9

46,051
46,181
46,092
46,710
47,732

116,219
117,388
118,73**
120,445
121,950

67,818
68,896
70,387
70,744
71,284

58.4
58.7
59.3
58.7
58.5

64,468
65,848
67,530
67,9^6
68,647

58,423
59,748
60,784.
61,035
61,945
60,890
62,944
64,708
65,011
63,966

6,495
6,718
6,572
6,222
5,844

54,395
56,225
58,135
58,789
58,122

3,578
2,904
2,822
2,936

5.6
4.4
4.2
4.3
6.8

48,401
48,492
48,348
49,699
50,666

123,366
125,368
127,852
130,061

71,946
73,126
7^,175
74,681

58.3
58.3
58.0
57-*

69,394
70,612
71,603
71,854

65,581
66,681
66,796
67,846

5,836
5,723
5,*63
5,190

59,745
60,958
61,333
62,657

3,813
3,931
4,806
4,007

5.5
5.6
6.7
5.6

51,420
52,242
53,677
55,400

130,359
130,546
130,730
130,910
131,096

76,55^
74,914
74,923
7^,532
74,142

58.7
57.4
57.3
&

73,695
72,179
72,187
71,782
71,378

69,762
66,666
68,893
67,981
67,561

5,770
5,564
5,475
4,883
4^066

63,993
63,103
63,418
63,098
63,495

3,932
3,512
3,294
3,801
3,817

^.9
4.6
5.3
5.3

5.7
5.6
5.3
5.8
5.5

53,805
55,631
55,808
56,378
56,954

131,253
131,414
131,589
131,739
131,865
132,036

73,323
73,999
74,382
7^,897
75,864
77,901

65,935
66,358
67,148
68,097
69,061
70,319

4,206
4,049
4,337

5,178
5,954

61,730
62,309
62,812
63,424
63,883
64,365

M72

56.5
56.9
57.5
59.0

70,607
71,275
71,650
72,161
73,127
75,165

4,918
4,501
4,063
4,066
4,846

6.6
6.9
6.3
5.6
5.6
6.4

5.8
6.1
5.6
5.7
5.9
5.7

57,930
57,^
57,208
56,843
56,001
5^,135

132,196
132,345

77,917
77,167

58.9
58.3

75,173
74,418

70,851
70,561

5,969
5,496

64,882
65,065

4,322
3,857

5.7
5.2

5.6
5.5

54,279
55,178

1939
1940
1941
1942
*

,.
;.

,
,
,
.,
,

i?fiv
196a5
1962: August....
September,
October.•.
November..
December..
1963: January. •.
February..
March.
April.
May
June
July
,
August.••

M73

*Data for 1947-56 adjusted to reflect changes in the definition of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Two groups averaging about one-quarter million
workers which were formerly classified as employed (with a job but not at work)—those on temporary layoff and those waiting to start new wage and salary jobs within 30 dayswere assigned to different classifications, mostly to the unemployed. Data by sex, shown in table A-2, were adjusted for the years 1948-56.
2Not available.
^Beginning 1953, labor force and employment figures are not strictly comparable with previous years as a result of the introduction of material from the 1950 Census into
the estimating procedure. Population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the
figures for total and males. Other categories were relatively unaffected.
^Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning i960 and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous years. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of about half a
million in the noninstitutional pupulation 14 years of age and over, and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricultural employment. The levels of other
labor force categories were not appreciably changed.
^Figures for periods prior to April 1962 are not strictly comparable with current data because of the introduction of I960 Census data into the estimation procedure. The
change primarily affected the labor force and employment totals, which were reduced by about 200,000. The unemployment totals were virtually unchanged.




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force

Total labor force

Sex, year, and month

Total
noninstitutional
population

Percent
of
population

Agriculture

Nonagricultural
industries

46,197
1*6,562
47,025
47,378
47,380

35,550
35,110
41,677
42,268
41,473
42,162
42,362
42,237
42,966
42,165
43,152
43,999
43,990
43,042
44,089
44,485
44,318
44,892

8,450
7,020
6,953
6,623
6,629
6,271
5,791
5,623
5,496
5,429
5,479
5,268
5,037
4,802
4,749
4,678
4,508
4,266

Total

Total

MALE
1944!!!!!!!!!!!!
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953 2
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
i9608
1961.,
1962 4
1962: August...
September
October..
November.
December.
1963: January.•
February.
March....
April....
May
June
July
August.••
FEMALE
1940
1944
I9A9!"""""!
1950
1951
1952
1953 2
....
1954
1955
1956
1957
i960* .,..
196U
1962*
1962: August...,
September,
October..,
November..
December..
1963: January...
February.,
March
April....,
May
June.....<
July.••••,
August...,

41,480
35,460
43,272
43,858
44,075
44,442
43,612
43,454
44,194

Number

Not
season.ally
adjusted

27,100
28,090
34,725
35,645
34,844
35,891
36,571
36,6l4
37,470
36,736
37,673
38,731
38,952
38,21*0
39,340
39,807
39,811
40,626

5,930
350
1,595
1,590
2,602
2,280
1,250
1,217
1,228
2,372

L4.3

41,899
41,052
41,131
40,703
1*0,782

2,327
1,991
1,881
2,259
2,522
3,080
3,293
3,013
2,600
2,434
2,779
2,516
2,224

50,080
51,980
53,085
53,513
54,028
54,526
5^,996
55,503
56,534
57,016
57,484
58,044
58,813
59,478
60,100
61,000
62,147
63,234

42,020
46,670
44,844
45,300
45,674
1*6,069
46,674
47,001
47,692
47,847
48,054
48,579
48,649
48,802
49,081
49,507
49,918
50,175

83.9

63,371
63,456
63,540
63,622
63,708
63,776
63,846
63,926
63,991
64,053
64,130

51,657
50,110
49,974
49,719
49,574

81.5
79.0
78.6
78.1
77.8

48,830
47,406
47,269
47,001
1*6,841

46,503
45,415
45,387
44,743
44,319

49,269
49,508
49,675
50,010
50,483
52,204

77.3
77.5
77.7
78.2
78.8
81.4

46,585
U6,8l6
1*6,975
47,306
47,778
49,500

43,505
43,523
43,962
44,706
45,345
46,722

4,6o4
4,363
4,256
4,o4o
3,537
3,666
3,529
3,711
3,945
4,l4o
4,644

64,197
64,259

52,477
52,060

81.7
81.0

49,765
49,342

47,249
47,118

4,711
4,385

39,839
39,994
1*0,251
1*0,762
41,205
42,078
42,538
42,733

50,300
52,650
54,523
55,118

57,078
57,766
58,561
59,203
59,904
60,690
61,632
62,472
63,265
64,368
65,705
66,846
66,988
67,089
67,190
67,288
67,388
67,478
67,567
67,663
67,749
67,812
67,906

14,160
19,370
16,915
17,599
18,048
18,680
19,309
19,558
19,668
19,971
20,842
21,808
22,097
22,482
22,865
23,619
24,257
24,507
24,897
24,804
24,949
24,812
24,568
24,054
24,492
24,707
24,886
25,381
25,697

28.2
36.8
31.0
31.9
32.4
33.1
33.8
33.9
33.6
33.7
34.8
35.9
35.9
36.0
36.1
36.7
36.9
36.7
37.2
37.0
37.1
36.9
36.5
35.6
36.2
36.5
36.7
37.4
37.8

14,160
19,170
16,896
17,583
18,030
18,657
19,272
19,513
19,621
19,931
20,806
21,774
22,064
22,451
22,832
23,587
24,225
24,474
24,865
24,773
24,918
24,781
24,537
24,022
24,1*60
24,675
24,854
25,349
25,665

11,970
18,850
16,349
16,81*8
16,947
17,584
18,421
18,798
18,979
18,724
19,790
20,707
21,021
20,924
21,492
22,196
22>78
22,954

1,090
1,930
1,314
1,338
1,386
1,226
1,257
1,170
1,061
1,067
1,239
1,306
1,184
1,042
1,087
1,045
955
924
1,166
1,201
1,219
843
528
540
520
625
728
1,038
1,310

10,880
16,920
15,036
15,510
15,561
16,358
17,164
17,628
17,918
17,657
18,551
19,1*01
19,837
19,882
20,405
21,151
21,523
22,031
22,094
22,051
22,287
22,395
22,714
21,890
22,315
22,560
22,663
22,679
22,287

2,190
320
547
735
1,083
1,073
851
715
642
1,207
1,016
1,067
1,043
1,526
1,340
1,390
1,747
1,519
1,605
1,520
1,413
1,543
1,295
1,592
1,625
1,489
1,463
1,632
2,067

15.5
1.7
3.2
4.1
6.0
5.8
4.4
3.7
3.3
6.1
4-9
4.9
4.7
e.Q
5.9
5.9
7.2
6.2
6.5
6.1

67,999
68,087

25,440
25,108

25,408
25,076

23,602
23,443

1,258

22,344
22,332

1,806
1,633

IS
IS

Bkif
84.5
84.5
84.9
84.7
84.4
83.9
83.6
83.7
82.7
82.1
81.7
81.2
80.3
79.3

&32

23,260
23,253
23,505
23,238
23,242
22,430
22,835
23,186
23,391
23,717
23,598

*See footnote 1, table A-l. %ee footnote 3, table A-l. ^See footnote 4, table A-l. ^5ee footnote 5, table A-l.




Unemployed1
Percent of
labor force

Employed^

1^757
1,893
3,155
2,473
2,541
2^488

Seasonally
adjusted

1.0
3.7

3.6
5.9
5-1
2.9
2.8
2.8

II

3.8
4.1

I1

6.5
5.3
4.8
4.2
4.0
4.8
5.4
6.6
7.0
6.4
5.5
5-1
5.6
5.1
4.5

5.3
5-2
4.9
5.4
5.2
5.5
5.9
5.4
5.4
5.5
5.2
5.2
4.9

Not in
labor
force

8,060
5,310
8,242
8,213
8,354
8,457
8,322
8,502
8,840
9,169
9,430
9,^5
10,164
10,677
11,019
11,493
12,229
13,059
11,714
13,346
13,567
13,902
14,134
14,507
14,339
14,251
13,980
13,570
11,926
11,721
12,199
36,l4o
33,280
37,608
37,520
37,697
37,724
37,770
38,208
38,893
39,232
39,062
38,883
39,535
39,990
1*0,401

5.3
6.6
6.6
6.0
5.9
6.4
8.1

6.5
6.4
6.1
6.5
6.2
6.4
6.5
6.0
6.2
6.7
6.5

42,341
42,091
42,285
42,241
42,476
42,820
43,424
43,076
42,957
42,863
42,431
42,209

7.1
6.5

6.4
6.5

42,559
42,979

&

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-3: Employment status of the noninstitutioncl population, by sex
(In thousands)
Total
Employment status

Aug.1963
132,345

Total

77,167
74,418
70,561
5,496
65,065
3,857
3 9 282
575
55,178

Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Looking for full-time work
Looking for part-time work
Not in labor force

Female

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July

1963

Aug.
1962

132,196

130,359

64,259

64,197

63,371

68,087

67,999

66.988

51,657
48,830
46,503
4,604
41,899
2,327

25,108
25,076
23,443
1,111
22,332
1,633
1,346
287
42,979

25,440
25,408
23,602
1,258
22,344
1,806
1,478
328
42,559

24,897
24,865
23,260
1,166
22,094
1,605
(1)
(1)
42,091

77,917
75,173
70,851
5,969
64,882
4,322
3,689
634
54,279

76,554
73,695
69,762
5,770
63,993
3,932
(1)
(1).
53,805

52,060
49,342
47,118
4,385
42,733
2,224
1,936
288
12,199

52,477
49,765
47,249
4,711
42,538
2,516
2,211
306

(1)
(1)

11,721

11,714

available.

Table A-4: Unemployed persons, by age and sex

Total
Male
14 to 19 years. . .
14 and 15 years
16 to 19 years
20 to 24 years . . .
25 to 34 years . . .
35 to 44 years . . .
45 to 54 years . . .
55 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over
Female
14 to 19 years . . .
14 and 15 years
16 to 19 years .
20 to 24 years . . .
25 to 34 years . . .
35 to 44 years . . .
45 to 54 years . . .
55 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over

Percent distribution

Unemployment ra te

Thousands of persons
Age and sex

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

3,857

4,322

3,932

5.2

5.7

5.3

100.0

100.0

100.0

2,224
540
67
474
384
373

2,516
792
122
670
402
355
347
302248
70
1,806
606
60
547
286
281
261
232
118
22

2,327
441
62
380
411
440
349
333
262
90
1,605
334
30
305
317
266
322
194
125
46

4.5
11.2
6.0
12.8
8.0
3.8
2.8
3.1
3.3
4.3
6.5
11.5
7.0
12.4
9.5
7.8
5.2
4.7
3.6
2.2

5.1
15.5
10.0
17.2

4.8
9.6
5.2

57.7
14.0

58.2
18.3

59.2
11.2

1.7

2.8

11.1

12.3
10.0

15.5

1.6
9.7

310
301
221
95

1,633
362

35
327
285
316
286
247
116
20

8.3
3.6

/

3.1
3.1
3.7
3.1
7.1

17.7
10.1
19.3
9.5
6.9
4.8

4.4
3.6
2.5

9.0

4.4
3.1
3.4
4.0
4.0

9.7
8.0
7.8

6.5

42.3

10.3

9.4
.9
8.5
7.4
8.2

5.7
2.5

5.1

11.5
10.9
6.5
6.0
3.7
4.0
5.3

9.3
8.2
8.0
7.0
5.7
1.6

10.5
11.2

41.8
14.0

40.8

1.4

12.7

7.4
6.4
3.0
.5

6.6
6.5
6.0
5.4
2.7
.5

8.9
8.5
6.7
2.3
8.5
.8
7.8
8.1
6.8
8.2
4.9
3.2
1.2

Table A-5: Unemployed persons, by industry off last job
Percent distribution

Unemployment rate
Industry

Total

: -,

Experienced wage and salary workers . .
Agriculture
,
Nonagricultural industries
,
Mining, forestry, fisheries
Construction
,
Manufacturing
Durable goods
,
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Service industries
Public administration
Self-employed and unpaid family workers
No previous work experience
,
14 to 19 years
,
20 years and over




Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

5.2

5.7

5.3

100.0

100.0

100.0

5.0
6.7
5.0

5.1
7.4
5.0
5.2
8.5
5.3
5.0
5.6
3.6
6.1
2.4
4.6
2.3
.8
_
_

5.3
4.8

82.6
3.8

75.2

83.5

4.0

2.5

78.8

71.2

81.0

.9
7.7

.9
8.5

1.6
7.1

26.3
15.3
11.0

23.2
12.5
10.7

28.8
18.3
10.5

5.3
6.9
5.2
5.4
4.9
4.1
5.7
3.1
4.7
2.4
.8
_
_

5.3
9.3

6.5
5.9
6.8
4.9
3.9
6.2
3.1
4.9
1.9
.9
_
_

*

4.8
16.9
2.4
17.5
2.3
2.2
15.2
11.8
3.4

3.8

4.6

16.1

17.5

1.6

2.2

15.1

17.4

2.0
2.1

1.8
2.5

22.7
18.4

14.0

4.3

9.9
4.1

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-6: Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job

Unemployment rate
Occupation

Total
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietors
Clerical workers
Sales workers
Blue-collar workers.
Craftsmen and foremen . .
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household workers
Other service workers
Farm workers
Fanners and farm managers . . . . .
Farm laborers and foremen . . . . .
No previous work e x p e r i e n c e . . . . . .

Percent distribution

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

5.2

5.7

3.0
2.3
1.5
4.2
3.8
5.9
3.5
6.7
8.8
5.8
5.2
6.0
2.3
.3
4.0

2.8
2.0
1.6
3.8
3.7
6.2
3.4
6.9
9.8
6.1
5.2
6.4
2.7
.5
4.5

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

5.3

100.0

100.0

100.0

3.2
2.5
1.5
4.2
4.6
6,3
3.9
7.2
8.4
6.2
5.4
6.4
1.6
.2
2.9

24.0
4.7
2.9
11.9
4.5
42.8
8.7
24.0
10.1
14.8
3.3
11.5
3.2
.2
3.0
15.2

19.9
3.6
2.7
9.7
3.9
39.7
7.6
21.7
10.4
14.0
3.0
11.0
3.6
.3
3.3
22.7

25.0
4.9
2.9
11.8
5.3
43.8
9.4
24.5
9.8
15.0
3.4
11.6
2.3
.1
2.2
14.0

Table A-7: Unemployed persons, by color/marital status, and household relationship

Unemployment rate

Thousands of persons
Characteristics

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

3,857
2,975
1,749
1,226
881
475
407

4,322
3,382
1,984
1,399
939
532
407

3,932
2,994
1,784
1,210
938
543
394

5.2
4.5
3.9
5.7
10.5
9.6
12.0

5.7
5.1
4.4
6.4
11.2
10.6
12.0

3,857
2,224
986
1,015
530
485
223

4,322
2,516
1,023
1,268
769
498
224

3,932
2,327
1,169
947
422
526
211

5.2
4.5
2.7
10.3
11.5
9.2
8.7

1,633
802
490
293
197
342

1,806
694
736
532
204
376

1,605
782
479
284
195
344

3,857
1,395
1,134
261
769
1,604
91

4,322
1,460
1,197
263
658
2,110
94

3,932
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Percent distribution
Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

5.3
4.6
4.1
5.6
11.4
11.1
11.7

100.0
77.1
45.3
31.8
22.9
12.3
10.6

100.0
78.3
45.9
32.4
21.7
12.3
9.4

100.0
76.2
45.4
30.8
23.8
13.8
10.0

5.7
5.1
2.8
12.3
15.6
9.3
8.6

5.3
4.8
3.2
9.8
9.6
9.9
8.5

100.0
.57.6
25.6
26.3
13.7
12.6
5.8

100.0
58.2
23.7
29.3
17.8
11.5
5.2

100.0
59.2
29.7
24.1
10.7
13.4
5.4

6.5
6.1
7.5
10.5
5.3
6.4

7.1
5.2
10.9
17.3
5.5
7.1

6.5
5.9
7.3
9.9
5.3
6.7

42.4
20.8
12.7
7.6
5.1
8.9

41.8
16.1
17.0
12.3
4.7
8.7

40.8
19.9
12.2
7.2
5.0
8.7

5.2
3.
2.
5.
5.
10.
5.

5.7
3.3
3.0
5.4
5.0
13.1
6.3

5.3
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)

100.0
36.1
29.4
6.8
19.9
41.6
2.4

100.0
33.8
27.7
6.1
15.2
48.8
2.2

100.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)

COLOR
Total
White, total
Male
Female
Nonwhite, total
Male..
Female
MARITAL STATUS
Total
Male
Married, wife present. . .
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over
Other marital status

. .

Female
Married, husband present
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over
Other marital status
HOUSEHOLD RELATIONSHIP
Total
,.
Household head
Living with relatives
Not living with relatives
Wife of head
Other relative of head
Non-relative of head
2

Hot available*




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-8: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment

Thousands of persons
Duration of unemployment

Total
5 to 14 weeks
7 to 10 weeks
11 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over .,
15 to 26 weeks
27 weeks and over
Average (mean) duration. . .

Percent distribution

Thousands of persons
Category

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

3,857
1,670
1,237
224
582
430
949
439
510
13.9

4,322
1,907
1,481
698
523
260
933
376
557
12.8

3,932
1,702
1,297
309
631
358
934
341
593
14.5

100.0
43.3
32.1
5.8
15.1
11.2
24.6
11.4
13.2

100.0
44.1
34.3
16.2
12.1
6.0
21.6
8.7
12.9

3,857
100.0
Total
43.2
33.0 Persons on temporary
189
7.9
layoff
16.0
9.1 Persons scheduled to begin
23.7
new jobs within 30 days.
221
8.7
15.1 All other unemployed . . .
3,447

Aug.
1963

Percent distribution

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

4,322

3,932

100.0

100.0

100.0

130

183

4.9

3.0

4.7

164

259

5.7

3.8

6.6

4,028

3,490

89.4

93.2

88.8

Table A-9: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation off last job
Unemployed 15 weeks and-over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group

Characteris tic s

1Jnemployed 27 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group

Civilian labor
force (percent
distribution)

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

24.6

23.8

100.0

100.0

13.2

15.1

100.0

100.0

100.0

26.2
19.2
26.6
(1)
20,6
30.3
31.0
29.0

24.4
13.0
24.8
(1)
17.4
25.4
24.2
27.4

88.1
3.0
85.1
.9
6.4
32.3
19.3
13.0

85.8
1.4
84.4
2.7
5.2
30.7
18.6
12.1

14.2
8.9
14.4
(1)
12.5
16.4
17.5
14.9

15.7
5.0
16.0
(1)
10.3
16.5
16.3
17.0

88.5
2.5
85.9
1.6
7.2
32.5
20.2
12.3

86.7
.8
85.8
2.7
4.9
31.5
19.7
11.8

85.4
2.9
82.4
.9
5.7
26.1
14.5
11.6

25.1
25.7

32.0
26.2

5.0
17.7

6.2
19.3

15.0
12.7

21.5
18.8

5.5
16.2

6.6
21.8

6.2
15.3

24.0
(1)

20.3
(1)

19.4
3.5

16.7
3.6

13.4
(1)

11.7
(1)

20.2
2.7

15.2
3.2

23.2
5.0

Self-employed and unpaid
family workers

(1)

(1)

2.6

2.8

(1)

2.9

1.3

13.8

No previous work experience

15.0

19.4

9.3

11.4

<x>
7.5

12.9

8.6

12.0

.8

24.6

23.8

100.0

100.0

13.2

15.1

100.0

100.0

100.0

26.5
20.8

21.3
12.9

25.9

22.4
2.7

13.7
9.8

13.3
6.2

24.9

21.9
2.0

41.4

38.1
26.6
24.7
27 4
29.7
28.2

32.2

4.5
12.8
4.5
47.6
10.5
27.5
9.6
14.4
2.1
12.3
2.8
.6
2.2
9.3

4.0
11.3
4.4
48.5
10.4
25.7
12.4
16.2
3.4
12.7
1.5

17.7
14.6
12.6
15.1
16.6
13.9
16.5
13.0
7.1
14.7
13.9
(1)
10.4

16.5
15.8
12.4
17.0
17.1
16.8
17.3
16.3
15.2
16.6
(1)

3.9
13.1
4.3
48.7
11.0

3.2
12.3

9.8
14.7
6.2
37.6
13.0
18.6
5.9
13.2
3.3
9.9
7.1
3.2
3.9
.8

INDUSTRY
Total
Experienced wage and
Agriculture • • • .
Nonagricultural industries
Construction

Transportation and public
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real
estate, and service industries. . .
Public administration

OCCUPATION
Total

Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and

Sales workers
Blue-collar workers . . .

..

Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Private household workers
Other service workers .
Fanners and farm managers
No previous work experience

23 5
24.1
. . . .

15.7
26.5
22.1
(1)
18.3
15.0

Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000.




22.9

19.6
26.3
26.4
24.9
30.0
25.6
24.2
26.0
(1)
(1)
19.4

4.0

1.5
11.4

7.5

(1)
12.9

3.5

25.2
12.5
14.5
1.8
12.7
3.3
1.0
2.3
8.6

4.4

49.2
10.6
27.3
11.3
16.2
3.4
12.8
.7
.7
12.0

10.7

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-10: Long-term unemployed by sex, age, color and marital status

Characteristics

Unemployed 15 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group

Unemployed 27 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group

Civilian labor force
(percent distribution)

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

24.6
25.9
12.4
19.0
27.4
40.2
22.9
11.3
18.6
22.3
38.0

23.8
26.0
10.9
19.5
26.1
39.4
20.5
12.6
11.4
24.8
29.0

100.0
60.6
7.1
7.7
19.7
26.1
39.4
4.3
5.6
14.1
15.4

100.0
64.7
5.1
8.6
22.0
29.0
35.3
4.5
3.9
15.6
11.3

13.2
15.1
4.8
9.4
16.7
25.8
10.8
4.4
9.8
8.8
20.1

15.1
16.8
7.3
9.2
17.6
26.5
12.5
6.6
7.6
14.4
19.2

100.0
65.8
5.1
7.1
22.4
31.2
34.2
3.1
5.5
10.4
15.1

100.0
66.0
5.4
6.4
23.5
30.7
34.0
3.7
4.1
14.4
11.8

100.0
66.3
6.5
6.4
28.3
25.1
33.7
4.2
4.0
12.8
12.7

24.6
23.5
24.5
22.0
28.4
30.9
25.3

23.8
22.7
25.4
18.5
27.2
27.8
26.4

100.0
73.7
45.2
28.5
26.3
15.5
10.9

100.0
72.7
48.7
24.0
27.3
16.2
11.1

13.2
12.3
14.2
9.8
16.2
18.3
13.8

15.1
14.0
16.0
11.1
18.4
19.5
11.0

100.0
72.0
48.5
23.5
28.0
17.0
11.0

100.0
70.8
48.2
22.6
29.2
17.9
11.3

100.0
88.8
59.6
29.1
11.2
6.7
4.6

24.6
25.9
26.8
20.5
12.5
29.3
46.2
22.9
22.3
17.8
11.9
26.4
31.6

23.8
26.0
29.4
19.1
10.4
25.9
37.9
20.5
19.3
17.3
13.4
23.1
27.6

100.0
60.6
27.8
21.9
7.0
15.0
10.9
39.4
18.9
9.2
3.7
5.5
11.4

100.0
64.7
36.8
19.4
4.7
14.6
8.6
35,3
16.2
8.9
4.1
4.8
10.2

13.2
15.1
14.7
10.8
4.9
17.3
35.9
10.8
10.7
7.1
3.4
12.7
15.8

15.1
16.8
18.0
12.6
7.3
16.9
29.4
12.5
11.5
11.7
7.7
17.4
16.0

100.0
65.8
28.4
21.6
5.1
16.5
15.7
34.2
16.9
6.9
2.0
4.9
10.6

100.0
66.0
35.4
20.2
5.2
15.0
10.5
34.0
15.2
9.4
3.7
5.7
9.3

100.0
66.3
49.6
13.3
6.2
7.0
3.5
33.7
17.8
8.8
3.8
5.0
7.1

AQE
Total
Male

Female

.

.

>'

25 to 44 years..
COLOR
Total
Male . . . ;
Nonwhite total
Male
Female
MARITAL STATUS
Total
Male

Female
Married husband present
Single

fable A-11: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age, sex, and occupation of last job

Percent distribution

Age and sex

Looking
for fulltime work

Looking
for parttime work

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1963

Aug.
1963

July
1963

100.0

100.0

14.9

14.7

Male
14 to 19 years. . . .
Major activity:
Going to school.
All other
20 to 24 years
25 to 54years. . . .
55 years and over. .

59.0
10.6

50.2
33.7

12.9
35.9

12.2
29.3

.2
10.4
10.9
29.3
8.2

1.0
32.6
4.5
4.2
7.8

(1)
35.6
6.8
2.4
14.3

(1)
27.3
4.0
2.9
9.1

Female.
14 to 19 years. . . .
Major activity:
Going to school.
All other
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
55 years and over .

41.0
8.0

49.8
17.0

17.6
27.1

18.2
26.0

.3
7.7
7.5
21.9
3.5

1.0
16.0
6.4
22.4
4.0

(1)
26.6
13.0
15.2
16.8

(1)
22.8
9.4
15.1
19.1

Total.

^Percent not shown where base it less than 100,000.




Percent distribution

Looking for part-time
work as a percent
of unemployed
IQ c&cn ftroup

Occupation

Total
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and
proprietors
Clerical workers
Sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen and foremen . . .
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household workers.
Other service workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen.
No previous work experience.

Looking
for fulltime work

Looking
for parttime work

Looking for part-time
work as a percent
of unemployed
in each group

100.0

Aug.
1963
14.9

July
1963
14.7

24.0
4.8

24.8
4.2

15.3
13.1

13.8
7.0

3.1
11.7
4.3
46.7
9.8
26.1
10.8
14.8
2.7
12.1
3.0
.2
2.7
11.6

1.9
12.9
5.8
20.8
3.0
12.2
5.6
14.3
6.6
7.7
4.2

9.6
16.1
19.1
7.2
5.0
7.6
8.3
14.4
29.9
10.0
19.7

4.2
35.8

21.1
35.0

3.4
16.0
22.0
5.7
4.0
6.5
5.3
13.4
25.4
10.1
18.5
(1)
18.1
31.6

Aug.
1963
100.0

Aug.
1963

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-13: Employed persons, by age and sex

Table A-12: Total labor force, by age and sex

(In t h o u s a n d s )

Labor force
participation rate

Thousands of persons
Age and se*

July
Aug.
1962
1963
77.917 76.554

Male . .
14 to 19 years . . . .
14 and 15 years . .
16 and 17 years. .
18 and 19 years. .
20 to 24 years . . . .
25 to 34 y e a r s . . . .
35 to 44 years . . . .
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 59 years . . .
60 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over. .

Aug.
1963
77,167
52,060
5,291
1,106
1,795
2,390
5,800
10,631
11,571
9,944
6,623
3,866
2,757
2,199

52.477 51,657
5,593 5,097
1,216
1,176
1,973 1,523
2,403 2,398
5,833 5,553
10,669 10,748
11,570 11,618
9,927 9,819
6,655 6,559
3,872 3,821
2,783 2,738
2,230 2,264

1963
58. ^
81.0
55.4
31.5
54.8
86.3
92.9
97.4
97-4
95-8
85.3
91.1
78.3
29.2

Female
14 to 19 years. . . .
14 and 15 years. ,
16 and 17 years . .
18 and 19 years . .
20 to 24 years . . . .
25 to 34 years . . . .
35 to 44 years . . . .
45 to 54 years . . . .
55 to 64 years . . . .
55 to 59 years. . .
60 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over. .

25 108 25,440 24,897
3,249
3A55 3,427
50*
592
583
1,066 1,220
917
1,586 1,615
1,749
3,005 3,019 2,916
4,056 4,076 4,089
5,457 5,494 5,350
5,312 5,269 5,268
3,221 3,259 3,151
1,983 1,999 1,937
1,214
1,238 1,260
901
894
874

36.9
33.7
14.8
33.3
58.0
47.8
36.1
43.7
48.7
38.3
43.9
31.7
9.6

Total

Aug.

•fc,^11

Male

Female

Age and sex

July
1963
58.9
8I.7
58.7
34.6
60.8
86.7
93.7
97.7
97.3
95.8
85.9
91.5
79-2
29.6

Aug.

Aug.

1962
58.7
81.5
55.1
32.3
54.7
84.9
93.8
97.9
98.O
95.8
85.9
91.3
79.3
30.2

1963
47 118
4,272
4,405
9,504
10,877
9,559
6,397
2,105

37.4
36.8
17.3
38.5
59-1
48.2
36.3
44.0
48.4
38.8
44.3
32.4
9-5

37.2
36.O
16.5
33.7
63.O
48.9
36.2
43.0
49.1
38.2
43.6
31.8
9.4

All i n d u s t r i e s
14 to 19 y e a r s . . . .
20 to 24 y e a r s . . . .
25 to 34 y e a r s . . . .
35 to 44 y e a r s . . . .
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
65 y e a r s and over. .

July
July
Aug. Aug.
1963
1962 1963
1963
47,249 46,503 23,443 23,602
4,309 4,158 2,787 2,815
4,450 4,141 2,709 2,722
9,556 9,503 3,733 3,788
10,830 10,842 5,166 5,229
9,539 9,397 5,063 5,036
6,403 6,290 3,105 3,141
2,160 2,173
880
871

Aug.

1962
23,260
2,907
2,589
3,815
5,023
5,072
3,028
827

Nonagricultural
14
20
25
35

to
to
to
to

19 y e a r s .
24 y e a r s
34 y e a r s .
44 y e a r s .

. .
. . .
. .
. .

.
.
.
.

45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
65 y e a r s and over. .

Agriculture
14 to 19 y e a r s . . .
20 to 24 y e a r s . . .
25 to 34 y e a r s . . .
35 to 44 y e a r s . . .
45 to 54 y e a r s . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . .
65 y e a r s and over.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

42,733 42 5^8 41,899 22,332
3,355 3,262 3,215 2,555
4,124 4,130 3,826 2,633
9,006 9,025 8,950 3,571
10,129 10,057 10,114 4,966
8,798 8,746 8,553 4,859
5,711 5,679 5,582 2,932
1,609 1,639 1,659
816
4,^85 4,711
916 1,047
280

321

497
748
760
686
496

531
773
793
724
522

4,604
9^3
315
553
728
844
708
514

22.^44
t-Z-)
JTT-T
2,572
2,630
3,611
4,986
4,792
2,955
799

22,094
2,664
2,520
3,637
4,786
4,848
2,866
774

1,258
243
76
93
162
178
200
243
20:
244
171
186
65
72

1,166
243
69
178
237
224
162
53

1,111
232

Table A-14: Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation
(In thousands)
Male
Characteristics

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

70,561
65,065

70,851
64,882
58,072
2,773
8,604
h6f695
6,127
683
5,969
2,185
2,587
1,197

Aug.
1962

Aug.

1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

47,249
42,538
37,610
469
5,445
31,696
4,782
146
4,7H
1,729
2,446
535

46,503
41,899
36,921
481
5,256
31,184
4,845
132
4,604
1,625
2,437
542

23,443
22,332
20,506
2,279
3,205
15,022
1,333
493
1,111
416
118
577

23,602
22,344
20,462
2,304
3,159
14,999
1,345
537
1,258
456
140
662

47,249
17,176
5,143
6,100
3,272
2,661
22,313
9,050
9,211
4,052
3,338
59
3,279
4,423
2,399
2,024

46,503
17,300
5,079
6,282
3,285
2,654
21,745
8,783
8,847
4,115
3,197
65
3,132
4,260

23,443
12,578
2,553
1,142
7,201
1,682
3,863
255
3,525
83
5,946

23,602
12,632
2,551
1,106
7,292
1,683
3,767
234
3,458
75
6,005
2,305
3,700
1,200
142
1,058

23,260
22,094
20,216
2,230
3,127
14,859
1,381
497
1,166
359
131
676
23,260
12,571
2,500
1,138
7,244
1,689
3,848
224
3,527
97
5,740
2,232
3,508
1,099
126
973

Aug.
1963

July
1963

69,762
63,993
57,137
2,712
8,383
46,042
6,226
629
5,770
1,984
2,568
1,218

47,118
42,733
37,806
467
5,425
31,914
4,801
125
^,385
1,616
2,315
454

69,762

47,118
17,277
5,197
6,069
3,245
2,766
22,460
9,H7
9,423
3,920
3,281
58
3,223
4,101
2,266
1,835

CLASS OF WORKER
Total

Nonagricultural Industries
Wage and salary workers
Private household workers
Government workers
Other wage and salary workers . .
Self-employed workers
Unpaid family workers
Agriculture
Wage and salary workers
Self-employed workers
Unpaid family workers
OCCUPATION
Total
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietors
Clerical workers
Sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen and foremen
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household workers
Other service workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers . . . . .
Farm laborers and foremen




2,746
8,630
46,936
6,134
619
5,496
2,031
2,434
1,031
70,561
'29,854
7,749
7,211
10,446
4,448
26,322
9,371
12,948
4,003
9,228
5A56
2,385
2,771

70,851
29,809
7,695
7,206
10,564
^,344
26,079
9,283
12,668
4,128
9,342
2,364
6,978
5,623
2,541
3,082

29,875
7,581
7,420
10,530
4,344
25,593
9,007
12,374
4,212
8,937
2,297
6,640
5,358
2,504
2,854

2,280

3,666
1,055
119
936

HOUSEHOLD DATA

8

Table A-15: Employed persons, by hours worked
(In thousands)
Nonagricultural industries

All industries
Hours worked

Total

1-34 hours
1-4 hours
5-)U hours
15-34 hours
35-40 hours

Agriculture

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

70,561

70,851

69,762

65,065

64,882

63,993

5,496

5,969

5,770

7,338
63,223
11,843
854
2,850
8,139
51,381
29,798
21,583
41.1

7,916
62,935
11,590
851
2,946
7,792
51,346
29,378
21,968
41.3

6,839
62,923
11,759
860
2,765
8,133
51,164
29,598
21,566
41.3

7,142
57,923
10,245
770
2,491
6,985
47,678
29,020
18,658
40.6

7,780
57,103
9,888
777
2,555
6,556
47,214
28,467
18,747
40.7

6,657
57,335
10,071
791
2,432
6,849
47,264
28,812
18,452
40.7

196
5,300
1,599
84
360
1,155
3,702
777
2,925
46.7

137
5,832
1,703
76
389
1,237
4,130
911
3,219
47.2

182
5,588
1,689
69
334
1,285
3,900
786
3,114
47.4

^

Table A-16: Employed persons, by full- or part-time status
(In thousands)
Non agricultural industries

All industries
Full- or part-time status

Total
With a job but not at work

35 hours or more
1»34 hours for noneconomic reasons

Vacation
Illness
Holiday . . .
All other reasons
On part time for economic reasons
Usually work full time

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

70,561

70.851

69,762

65,065

64.882

63.993

7,338
63,223
53,672
51,381
2,291
201
23
635

7,916
62,935
53,394
51,346
2,048
211
24
543

6,839
62,923
53,519
51,164
2,355
133
32
743

7,142
57,923
49,775
47,678
2,097
148
23
602

6,657
57,335
49,395
47,264
2,131
93
32
698

5,314

84
783
3,255
1,393
23.5
1,862
17.0

35
756
2,908
1.062
23.0
1,846
16.7

107
722
3,097
1,274
23.8
1,823
16.9

84
694
2,791
1,183
23.8
1,608
16.9

7,780
57,103
49,042
47,214
1,828
137
24
526
442
35
664
2,483
924
23.1
1,559
16.5

6,298

6,633

6,307

5,357

5,577

565

Usually work part time
Average hours
On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually
work part time

479

618

546

573

107
628
2,625
1,088
23.8
1,537
16.6

Table A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status
(In thousands)
Non&gricultural ind us tries
Wage and salary workers

All industries
Reason not working
Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

Aug.
1962

7,338

7,916

6,839

7,142

7,780

6,657

6,632

7,263

6,177

64.6

14
50
5,460
824
....
991

24
57
5,897
877
1,060

3
12
5,132
843
849

9
50
5,399
772
913

15
57
5,852
826
1,029

4
12
5,055
790
796

3
50
5,121
686
774

7
57
5,618
716
865

4
12
4,796
690
675

(1)

Total
Bad weather
Industrial dispute
Illness

....

...

percent not shown where bate la lest than 100,000.




13ercent paic1

Number

Aug.
1963

75.0
30.6
29.8

July
1963

Aug.

68.1

67.8

78.7
38.1
29.1

76.4
41.7
35.4

1962

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex
August 1963
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force
Employed

Total labor force

Age, sex, and color

52,060

Male

Percent of
population

Total

81.0

49,3^2

Agricul-

47,118

Not in labor force
Unemployed

4,385

42,733

Keeping
house

Percent
of
labor
force

Nonagricultural
industries

2,224

In
school

Unable
to
work

Other

1,185

10,369

4.5

12,199

159

487

6.0
13.5
12.2
8.0
4.6
3.0
2.7

2,408
1,480
378
441
17©
111
131

17
9
3
9

95

2.8
3.0
3.1
3.6
3.0
5.4
3.0

181
193
241
376
765
1,637
3,686

3

a

9
8
16
18
61

80
98
121
137
145
368

U8
107
135
245
612
1A74
3,257

379
350
188
280
242
255
380

ttL
1,164
1,533
4,124
*,&

67
236

»
5,097
5,616

1,513
1,719
4,405
*,558
4,946
5,463

4,690
5,083

151
153

5,571
5,170
4,689
3,862
2,756
1,169
1,030

5,414
5,017
*,5*2
3,723
2,674
1,106
999

368
395
365
373
3L3
227
269

5,046
4,621
4,177
3,350

157

4,708
3,866
2,757
1,169
1,030

97.0
96.4
95.1
91.1
78.3
41.6
21.8

46,88?
5A7©

81.3
78.9

44,385
4,957

42,636
4,482

3,816
570

3,913

1,749
475

3*9
9.6

10,819
1,380

147
12

402
85

980
205

9,290
1,078

Female .

25,K>8

36.9-

25,076

23,443

1,111

22,332

1,633

6.5

42,979

36,003

439

759

5,778

14 and 15 years. .
16 and 17 years .
18 and 19 years .
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 29 years . .
30 to 34 years . .
35 to 39 years . ,

50
1,066
1,586
3,005
2,021
2,035
2,600

14.8

504
1,066
1,580
2,99*
2,017
2,032
2,598

468
946
1,372
2,709
1,847
1,886
2,458

100
67
65
76
67
95
95

1,148
3,277
3,486
3,688
3,647

297
383
672
2,939
3,398
3,573
3,5^

76
128
100
93
9

4
12
5
35
18
IS
25

2,53*
1,614
372
211

40 to 44 years . . .
45 to 49 years . . .
50 to 54 years . . .
55 to 59 years . . .
60 to 64 years . . .
65 to 69 years . . .
70 years and over .

2,857
2,732
2,580
1,983
1,238
544
357

45.8
48.0
49.6
43.9
31.7
16.4
5.9

2,855
2,733.
2,579
1,983
1,238
544
357

2,708
2,692
2,461
1,918
1,187
533
347

105
102
101
105
66
36
29

2,603
2,499
2,360
1,812
1,120
498
3L8

146
129
118
65
51
10
10

7.0
11.2
13.1
9.5
8.4
7.2
5.*
5.1
4.7
4.6
3.3
4.1
1.9
2.7

2,911

1,397
2,633
1,780
1,791
2,363

35
119
208
285
170
146
140

3,382
2,964
2,621
2,536
2,663
2,780
5,738

3,266
2,871
2,529
2,440
2,518
2.628
4,945

11

21,706
3,1*2

35.7
46.7

21,676

20,449
2,99^

810
300

19,63? 1,226
2,694

5.7
12.0

39,089
3,890

32,971
3,032

14 and 15 years
16 and 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years .
25 to 29 years .
30 to 34 years .
35 to 39 years . ,

1,106
1,795
2,390
_5,8OO
5,205
5,^26
5,836

31.5
54.8
86.3
92.9
9 66 ^
98.O
97.8

40 to 44 years . . .
45 to 49 years . . .
50 to 54 years
55 to 59 years . . .
60 to 64 years . . .
65 to 69 years . . .
70 years and over .

5,735

White . . .
Non white.

White . . .
Nonwhite.

3

I* 3
58.0

47.8
36.7
35.6
41.6

1,106
1,7^9
1,956

730

38
139
82
64
31

2,292

41
41
47
42

132

3
7

20
18
24
36
63

6
1

A
643
116

*•»
26b
98
51
77

a
88
74
85

s
59
81
116
350
5,105
674

Table A-19: Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry
August 1963
(Percent distribution;
•

Industry

Total1

fe

" . ' Full- or part-time status
On part time
O n *•

Total
at
work

fulltime
schedules

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

Other
reasons

Economic
reasons

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35 to
40
hours

41 to
48
hours

hours
and
over

Usually
work
full time

Usually
work
part time

Usually
work
part time

86.4

2.0

2.9

8.7

100.0

17.1

53.6

14.8

14.6

88.8
94.0
96.5
90.9
94.7
81.6
91.0
71.4

4.7
2.6
2.1
3.2
1.6
1.3
.9
1.7

3.1
•9
.5
1.3
•9
4.0
.7
6.9

3.5
2.6
1.0
4.5

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

16.7
9.8
7.3
12.7
8.5
20.5
13.0
32.2

52.3
62.7
65.3
59.6
61.6
39.8
63.I
42.9

15.8
15.7
15.8
15.5
14.2
19.6

15.3
11.9
11.7
12.1
15.7
20.2
14.6
13.1

1 Includes forestry and fisheries, mining and public administration, not shown separately.




- Hours of work

2.8
13.2
7.4 20.0

9.3

11.8

10

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table A-20: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation
August 1963
(Percent distribution)
T

Total
at
work

Occupation

Thousands

25,630
5,672
6,534
9,396
4,028
24,167
8,517

Managers, officials, and proprietors
Sales workers
Craftsmen and foremen . . . . . .

. .

3,746

Nonfarm laborers . .

2,204
6,247

Percent

ull or part-time status

On
fulltime
schedules

Hours of work
On part time
Other
reasons

Economic reasons
Usually
work
full time

100.0 88.8
100.0 91.8
100.0 ' 95.0
100.0 88.5
100.0 15.6
100.0 89.3
100.0 93.8
100.0 91.2
100.0 73.1
100.0 67.1
100.0 -36.8
100.0 77.8

0.8

.6
.9
.9
3.4
2.5
3.7
4.6
1.8
1.8
1.9

Usually
work
part time

Usually
work
part time

1.2

9.1
7.0

•7
.4
1.2
3.4

3.8
9.4
20.1
4.6

2.6
1.4
1.5
9.1
8.0

2.3

3.5

13.3
23.1
45.9
15.0

15.7
5.3

Total
at
work

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

1 to
34
hours

14.6
13.2
8.1
14.8
27.5
14.6
10.2
J2.6
31.3
35.7
65.6
25.2

35
to 40
hours

51.7
54.4
32.3
69.8
37.0
53.0
53.8
55.0
44.8
36.?
18.7
42.4

41
to 48
hours

49
hours
and
over

Average
hours,
total
at
work

13.4 20.2
12.6 19.9
18.1 41.6
10.1 5.3
14.7 20.8
16.7 15.6

18.5
16.5
13.4
13.5
7.2

17.5
15.8
10.6

14.6
8.7

15.7 16.7

41.8
42.4
46.9
38.2
38.1
40.9
42.3
41.7
35.2
35.7
24.9
39.5

Table A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color
August 1963
Percent distribution
Occupation

Total,

,

White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Medical and other health
Teachers, except college
Other professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietors
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade . .. .
Self-employed workers, except retail trade
Clerical workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries . .
Other clerical workers
.
Sales workers
Retail trade
Other sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen, foremen
Carpenters. .
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics . . . . .
Other craftsmen and kindred workers . . . .
Foremen, not elsewhere classified
Operatives
Drivers and deliverymeh
Other operatives
Durable goods manufacturing
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries.Nonfarm laborers
Construction
Manufacturing . . .
Other industries
Service workers
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household .
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers




Total

Male

Female

Nonwhite
Male

Total

Male

Female Total

Male

Female

70,561 47,H8 23,443 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
29,854
7,7^9
1,306
1,417
5,026
7,211
^,197
1)374
1,640
10,446
2,656
7,790
4,448
2,609
1,839
26,322
9,371
942
1,951
2,224
1,120
1,856
1,278

17,277
5,197
580
389
4,228
6,069

3,537
1,055
1,477
3,245
67
3,178
2,766
1,091
1,675
22,460
9,H7
941
1,938
2,206
1,108
1,735
12,946 1,189
2,472 9,^3
10,476 2,442
3,950 6,981
3,7^7 3,038
2,779 1,766
4,003 2,177
923 3,920
996
917
2,084
955
9,228
2,338 2,0k8
6,890 3,281
58
880
1,914 3,223
M96 836
526
5,156
2,385 1,861
2,771 4,101
1,751 2,266
1,020 1,835
1,383
452

12,578
2,553
727
1,028
799
1,142
660
319
163
7,201
2,589
4,612
1,682
1,518
164
3,863
255
2
13
19
12
120
89
3,525
30
3,495
912
1,981
602
83
6
4i
36
5,946
2,280
3,666
44
1,387
2,235
1,055
119
936
368
568

42.3 36.7 53.7
11.0 11.0 10.9
1.2
3.1
1.9
.8 4.4
2.0
9.0 3.4
7.1 12.9
4.9
10.2 7.5 2.8
5.9 2.2 1.4
1.9 3.1
.7
2.3 6.9 30.7
14.8
.1 11.0
3.8 6.7
11.0 5.9 19.7
6.3 2.3 7.2
3.7 3.6 6.5
2.6 47.7
.7
37.3 19.3 16.5
13.3 2.0 l . l
4.1
1.3
.1
2.8 4.7
.1
2.4
3.2
.1
3.7
1.6
\k
2.6 2.5
1.8 20.0 15.0
.1
18.4 5.2
3.5 14.8 14.9
14.8 6.4 3.9
5.6 3.7 8.5
5.3 4.6 2.6
3.9 8.3
.4
5.7 1.9
,2
2.0
1.3
.2
4.3
1.4
3.0 7.0 25.4
.1 9.7
13.1
3-3 6.8 15.6
.2
9.8 1.8
1.1
5.9
1.2
3.9
9-5
2.7
4.5
•5.8 8.7
.5
7.3 4.8
3.9
3.4 2.9 4.0
1.6
3.9 1.0
2.4
2.5
1.4

45.3
11.6
2.0
2.0

7.7

11.1

6.5

2.1
2.5
15-7
4.1
11.6
6.8
4.0
2.8
37.0
14.0
1.4
2.9
3.3
1.7
2.8
2.0
18.2

3.4
14.8
5.7

li

4.8

l.l
l.l
2.5
10.8
2.0
8.8
1.3
2.6
4.9
6.9
3-5
3.4
1.9
1.4

38.9
11.7
1.3
•8
9.6
13.9
8.1
2.4
3.4
7.0
.2
6.9
6.3
2.5
3.8
46.7
20.2
2.1
4.2
4.8
2.5
3.9
2.7
19.6
5.0
14.6
6.4
3.6
^•5
6.9
1.6
1.6
3.7
6.0
.1

5.9
1.9
.9
3.2
8.4
5.0
3.4
2.5

58.6 17.3 15.6
11.4 5.7 4.8
3.4
.9
.7
4.4 2.1
.9
3.6 2.6 3.2
5.3 2.5 3.2
1.5
3.1 1.2
•9
1.4
.9
.5
.8
.8
33.8 7.1 5.5
12.2 1.2
5.9 5.5
21.6 1.9
2.1
8.0 1.0
7.3
.9
•
9
.7
1.2
16.8 39.9
56.9
1.1 7.0
.8 11.1
1.4
1.8
3.0
.1 2.0 3.4
.5
.8
.5 1.3
.5 1.9
.6
15O 19.7
.1
24.2
15.2 5
7-1
4.1 5.1 17.1
5.1 6.9
8.9
2.2 5.2 4.8
.3 13.2 5.4
3.1 21.7
.2 3.6
5.2
.1 6.4 6.0
20.9 32.0 10.5
6.1 14.2 16.0
.6
14.8 17.8
.2
.5 15.4
6.2 3.5
•9
8.4 13.8 3.0
3.7 10.9 11.5
.5 2.2 11.5
3.2 8.7 3.3
.8
8.3
2.4 7.1 7.2
1.6
1.0

19.8
7.2
1.4
4.0
1.9
1.6
.6
.8
.2
9.5
2.9
6.6
1.5
1.1
.4
14.4
.9
.1
.1
•5
.2
13.0
.1
12.9
2.4

5.5

.2
.3
55.9
34.6
21.3
4.1
17.2
10.0
.6
9.4
7.0
2.4

HOUSEHOLD DATA

11

Table A-22: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-tint* and part-time
status, hours of work, and selected characteristics
August 1963
(Percent distribution)
Full or part-time status
Total

Thousands

Percent

On
fulltime
schedules

57,923

100.0

38,792
1,734
1,478
3,871
8,174
9,133
12,968
1,433
19,131
1,223
1,228
2,347
2,963
4,163
6,516
691

Characteristics

Hours of work

On part time
Economic reasons

Other
reasons
Usually
work
parttime

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35 to
40
hours

41
hours
and

Average
hours,
total

Usually
work
full time

Usually
work
part time

85.9

2.0

2.8

9.2

100.0

17.7

50.1

32.4

40.6

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
10O.0
100.0

91.3
36.7
82.2
91.8
96.6
96.9
94.7
66.4
7.'.2
34.7
81.1
85.5
79.3
77.4
77.0
52.9

1.9
2.2
3.1
2.7
1.6
1.5
1.9
1.3
2.4
1.1
3.7
2.2
2.9
2.3
2.5
1.1

2.1
15.5
6.4
2.1
.7
.9
1.5
3.8
4.1
12.8
5.0
3.5
3.4
3.0
3.4
4.9

4.8
45.6
8.3
3.3
1.2
.7
1.9
28.5
18.3
51.4
10.4
8.8
14.4
17.1
17.1
41.1

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

12.4
65.2
21.0
12.2
7.1
6.7
8.9
37.7
28.5
66.8
23.1
17.4
24.8
26.6
26.8
51.5

48.2
20.6
50.5
50.3
49.1
48.7
51.1
38.4
54.0
23.7
62.7
69.3
58.4
55.1
52.4
29.7

39.5
14.2
28.5
37.4
43.9
44.6
40.0
23.9
17.5
9.5
14.4
13.3
16.8
18.1
20.8
18.8

43.0
24.3
39.3
42.6
45.2
45.2
44.0
34.5
35.7
22.9
36.6
37.4
36.4
36.3
37.1
31.0

7,047
29,774
1,971
5,107
9,812
4,212

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

75.5
95.1
88.2
74.8
73.8
78.8

2.5
1.7
1.6
1.8
2.8
2.4

6.4
1.0
3.4
5.7
2.9
4.9

15.6
2.1
6.9
17.8
20.4
14.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

27.8
8.4
16.1
28.3
29.7
26.2

46.4
48.6
47.5
58.0
52.9
51.6

25.8
42.9
36.5
13.8
17.3
22.3

36.7
44.6
41.8
34.4
35.6
37.3

51,960
35,163
16,797
5,963
3,629
2,334

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

86.9
91.7
76.8
77.2
86.0
63.7

1.8
1.6
2.3
3.8
4.1
3.3

2.2
1.7
3.1
8.1
5.9
11.4

9.1
4.9
17.8
10.8
3.9
21.5

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

16.7
11.8
26.9
26.2
17.2
40.1

50.2
47.6
55.5
49.3
53.3
43.1

33.1
40.5
17.6
24.4
29.4
16.7

41.0
43.3
36.1
37.2
40.2
32.7

AGE AMD SEX
Total
Male
14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over
Female
14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years .
45 to 64 years
65 years and over
MARITAL STATUS AND SEX
Male: Single
Married, wife present
Other
Female: Single
Married, husband present . .
Other
COLOR AND SEX
White . . .
Male
Female
Nonwhite
Male
Female

Table A-23: Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker
August 1963
(Percent distribution)
Agriculture
Hours of work

Total at work. . .thousands
Percent

22 to 29 hours
35 to 40 hours
40 hours
41 to 47 hours

49 to 54 hours
55 to 59 hours

706-406 O - 63 - 3




.

Total

Total

Wage and
salary
workers

Selfemployed
workers

63,223
100.0

5,300
100.0

1,961
100.0

18.8
5.9
4.8
3.9
4.2
47.1
6.3
40.8
34.2
7.7
6.7
19.8
6.4
2.8
5.6
5.0

30.2
8.4
10.2
6.3
. 5.3
14.6
5.5
9.1
55.2
4.4
4.6
46.2
8.0
3.2
15.1
19.9

39.7
14.3
10.4
7.7
7*3
16.3
4.2
12.1
44.1
6.2
5.1
32.8
8.1
3.9
11.9
8.9

19.2
7.1
5.3
3.2
3.6
12.5
4.3 '
8.2
68.4
2.2
4.8
61.4
7.9
2.5
19.4
31.6

41.1

46.7

39.6

54.3

2,308
100.0

Unpaid
family
workers

1,031
100.0
36.8

Total

Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
Private
GovernhouseOther
Total
holds
ment

57,923 51,681
100.0 100.0

2,604 6,474
100.0 100.0

Selfemployed
workers

Unpaid
family
workers

42,6031 5,624
100.0 100.0

618
100.0

17.1
5.3
4.0
3.7
4.1
53.6
6.7
46.9
29.4
8.0
6.8
14.6
5.8
2.6
3.7
2.5

67.6
40.8
13.2
9.0
4.6
17.5
5.0
12.5
14.7
3.9
2.7
8.1
2.9
1.4
1.7
2.1

11.3
2.4
2.8
2.3
3.8
66.5
4.7
61.8
22.4
6.4
4.1
11.9
4.2
1.9
3.0
2.8

14.9
3.6
3.6
3.6
4.1
53.9
7.1
46.8
31.4
8.5
7.5
15.4
6.2
2.8
3.9
2.5

20.6
9.1
5.0
3.0
3.5
20.5
3.9
16.6
59.0
8.0
7.6
43.4
10.8
4.7
14.0
13.9

37.7

21.0
10.5
5.3
16.4
10.8
5.6
46.9
5.9
3.2
37.8
8.2
3.7
11.4
14.5

17.7
5.6
4.3
3.7
4.1
50.1
6.4
43.7
32.4
8.0
6.9
17.5
6.3
2.8
4.7
3.7

42.9

40.6

39.9

23.6

41.0

40.8

46.5

40.2

19.8
9.7
8.2
28.0
8.0
20.0
34.2
5.4
4.1
24.7
6.5
2.0
5.6
10.6

12

HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table A-24: Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)

Aug.
July
June
1963
1963
1963
75,664 76,013 75A56
72,915 73,269 72,720
68,917 69,161 68,602
5,02* 4,909
64*079 64,137 63,693
3,998 4,108
4,118

Employment status
Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture. .
Nonagricultural industries . . .
Unemployed

May
1963
75,726
72,989
68,676
5,033
63,643
4,313

Feb.
Mar.
1963
1963
75,^30 75,225
72,698 72,501
68,636 68,086
5,008 4,841
63,628 63,245
4,062 4,415

Apr.
1963
75,738
73,002
68,874
5,023
63,851
4,128

Table A-25: Seasonally adjusted rates off
Aug.
1963

Selected unemployment rates

July
1963

5-5
4.1

Total (all civilian workers)
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years
Married men (wife present)
Experienced wage and salary workers . .
Labor force time lost through unemploy-

3^0
5.4
6.7

5.3
16.2
3.2
6.8

June
1963

May
1963

17.8
3.4
5.5

5.2
15.6
3.3
5.4

Mar.
1963
5.6
4.6
5.1
14.9
3.5
5.5

6.9

6.6

6.6

a

5.4
16.0

52
7.0

Jan.
1963
75,064
72,348
68,171
5,183
62,988

M77

Dec.
1962
74,848
72,084
68,091
4,843
63,248
3,993

Kbv.
1962
7^,577
71,827
67,691
4,983
62,708
4,136

Oct.
1962
74,651
71,915
68,076
5,040
63,036
3,839

Sept.
1962
74,989
72,254
68,188
5,n4
63,074
4,066

Aug.
1962
75,056
72,197
68,104
5,087
63,017
4,093

. Hbv.
1962-

Oct.
1962

Sept.
1962

Aug.
1962

5.6
4.6
5.8
12.6
3.4
5.6

5.8
12.4
3.5
5.7

6.8

6.7

Sept.
1962

Aug.
1962

unemployment

Feb.
1963

Jan.
1963

Bee.
1962

6.1
5.1
5.5
6.0

5.8
4.8
5.4
13.9
3.8
5.7

5.5
4.7
5.2
12.9
3.5
5.5

15.6
3.4
5.6

5.3
4.3
5.3
12.8
3.4
5.2

7.1

6.8

6.6

6.9

6.6

5.8

H
5.6

tl

Man-hours lost by the unemployed and those on part time for economic reasons as a percent of total man-hours potentially available to. the civilian labor force.

Table A-26: Unemployed persons, by duration off unemployment, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Duration of unemployment
Less than 5 weeks
. . .
5 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over:
Number
Percent of civilian labor force

...

Aug.
1963
1,796
1,152

July
1963
1,843
1,345

June
1963
1,905
1,277

May
1963
2,074
1,150

Apr.
1963
1,842
1,246

Mar.
1963
i,74i
1,207

1,770
1,W
1,278 1,213

1,085
1.5

1,009 1,071
1.4
1.5

1,142
1.6

1,061
1.5

1,07*
1.5

1,151 1,163
1.6
1.6

Feb.
1963

Jan.
1963

Dec.
1962
1,677
1,17*

Hbv.
1962
1,978
1,088

Oct.
1962

1,690 1,781
1,162 1,195

1,830
1,208

1,129
1.6

1,043
1.5

1,018 1,108
1.4
1.5

1,067
1.5

Oct.
1962

Aug.
1962

Table A-27: Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Employment status, age and sex

1963
Civilian labor force
Men, 20 years and over
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years
Employed, all industries.
Men, 20 years and over
Women, 20 years and over . . . ,
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years. . .
Employed, nonagricultural industri<
Men, 20 years and over . .
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years
Unemployed
->
Men, 20 years and over
Women, 20 years and over . . .
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . .

July
1963
73,269
44,435
22,440
6,394
69,161
42,542
21,261
5,358
64,137

June
1963

72,720
72,915
44,256
44,239
22,327
22,340
6,137
6,345
68,917
68,602
42,395
42,317
21,073
21,130
5,449
5,155
64,079
63,693
39,064
38,831
20,306 20,489
4,605 20,401
4,709 4,108 4,461
3,998 1,893 4,118
1,835 1,17? 1,939
1,267 1,036 1,197
$96
982

May
1963

72,989
44,034
22,432
6,523
68,676
42,093
21,219
5,364
63,643
38,668
20,382

4,593
4,313
l,94l
1,213
1,159

Apr.
1963

73,002
44,175
22,518
6,309
68,874
42,206
21,344
5,324
63,851
38,776
20,512
4,563
4.128
1>969

Mar.
196*

Feb.
1963

Jan.
1963

Bee.
1962

Hbv.
1962

72,698
44,232
22,1406
6,060
68,636
42,207
21,274
5,155
63,628
38,709
20,421

Sept.
1962

72,501 72,348 72,084
71,915 72,254 72,197
44,140 44,062 43,917 43,840 43,932 43,954 43,951
22,280 22,192 22,016 21,994 21,954 22,169 22,022
6,081 6,094 6,151 5,993 6,029 6,131 6,224
68,086 68,171 68,091 67,691 68,076 68,188 68,104
41,907 41,930
4l'86o 42,024
hi,**
21,047 20,996 M,85? 20,771 20,793 41,948 20,755
20,879
5,132
5,060
5,259
20,874
5,455
63,245 62^988 5,358 62,708 63,036 5,361 63,017
38,532 3 ; 3 5 63,248 38,258 38,495 63,074 38,377
20,279 20,168 38,458 20,012 ? ? 6 38,415 19,949
4454 4,505 20,136 4,438 4,545 20,060 4,691
4,4l5 4,177 ^654 4,136 3,839 4,599 4,093
M98 2,233 2,132 3,993
4,066 2,057
1,980
1,908
4,062 1,233 1,196
1>223 I,l6l 2,006 1,267
2,058
849
949
770 1,290
2,025
933
769
1,142
770
1,132
793
905

?,?

Table A-28: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Full- or part-time status
On full-time schedules
On part time for economic reasons . . .
Usually work full time
Usually work part time
On part time for noneconomic reasons;
usually work part time




Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

May
1963

Apr.
1963

Mar.
1963

Feb.
1963

Jan.
1963

Dec.
1962

Hbv,
1962

51,33-4 51,678 51,317 51,472 51,282 5l,?33 51,180 50,757 50,803 50,501
2,531 2,26l 2,324 2,194 2,179 2,229 2,196 2,345 2,298 2,461
1,222 1,042 1,067 1,010 1,080 l,C00
965 1,092
995 1,1^5
1,399 1,219 1,257 1,184 1*099
1,231 1,253 1,303 1,316
1,229
7,030 6,928 6,843 6,758 6,622
6,579 6,729 6,582 6,599
6,696

Oct.
1962

50,919
2,436
1,072
1,364

Sept.
1962

Aug.
1962

50,919 50,923
2,405 2,376
1,143 1,124
1,262 1,252

6,637 6,742

6,974

13

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT

Table B-l: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division
1919 to date
(In thousands)
Transportation and
public
utilities

Contract
construc-

Wholesale and retail trade

Finai

Servi ce

and real
estate

miscellaneous

2,263
2,362
2,412
2,503
2,684

2,676
2,603
2,528
2,538
2,607

State
local

1922..
1923..

27,088
27,350
2l*,382
25,827
28,391*

1,133
1,239
962
929
1,212

1,021
81*8
1,012
1,185
1,229

10,659
10,658
8,257
9,120
10,300

3,7n
3,998
3,459
3,505
3,882

4,589
4,903
5,290

1,111
1,175
1,163
1,144
1,190

9^..
1925..
1926..
1927..
1S>28..

28,01*0
28,778
29,819
29,976
30,000

1,101
1,089
1,185
1,111*
1,050

1,321
1,1*1*6

9,671
9,939
10,156
10,001

3,807
3,826
3,942
3,895
3,828

5,407
5,576
5,784
5,908
5,874

1,231
1,233
1,305
1,367
1,435

2,782
2,869
3,046
3,168
3,265

2,720
2,800
2,846
2,915
2,995

1929..
1930..
1931..
1932..
1933..

31,339
29,424
26,61*9
23,628
23,711

1,087
1,009
873
731
71*1*

1,1*97
1,372
1,2U*
970
809

3,916
3,685
3254
2,816
2,672

6,123
5,797
5,284
4,683

4,755

1,509
1,475
1,407
1,341
1,295

3,440
3,376
3,183
2,931
2,873.

3,065
3,3i*8
3,264
3,225
3,166

2,532
2,622
2,704
2,666
2,601

1934..
1935..
0*36..
1937..
1*38..

25,953
27,053
29,082
31,026
29,209

883
897
91*6
1,015
891

862
912
l,li*5
1,112
1,055

10,702
9^562
8,170
6,931
7,397
8,501
9,069
9,827
10,791*
9,1*1*0

2,750
2,786
2,973
3,134
2,863

5,281
5,1*31
5,809
6,265
6,179

1,319
1,335
1,388
1,432
1,425

3,058
3,142
3,326
3,518
3,473

3,299
3,481
3,668
3,756
3,883

2,647
2,728
2,81*2
2,923
3,054

1939..
ISkQ
Sk
1941..
191*2..
1*1*3..

10,278
10,985
13,192
15,280
17,602

2,936
3,038
3,274
3,1*60
3,647

6,426
6,750
7,210
7,118
6,982

1,684
1,754
1,873
1,821
1,741

3,517
3,681

1*0,125
1*2,1*52

957
992
925

1,150
1,291*
1,790
2,170
1,567

3,99$

3655U
3,55U

5,241

1,538
1,502

3,9a
4,084
4,148

3,090
3^206
3,320
3,270
3,174

1S44..
1945..
1946..
1947..
191*8..

1*1,883
40,394
1*1,671*
1*3,881
l*l*,891

892
836
862
955
994

1,091*
1,132
1,661
1^982
2,169

17,328
15,521*
14,703
15,51*5.
15,582

3,829
3,906
4,061
4,166
4,189

7,058
7,314
8,376
8,955
9,272

1,762
1,862
2,190
2',36l
2,489

5,296
5,452
6,186
6,595
6,783

1,476
1,497
1,697
1,754
1,829

4,719
5,050
5,206

5,595
5,474
5,650

191*9..
1950..
1951..
3S52..,
15>53..,

1*3,778
1*5,222
1*7,81*9
1*8,825
50,232

930
901
929
898
866

2,165
2,333
2,603
2,631*
2,623

14,1*1*1
15,21*1
16,393
16,632
17,549

4,001
4,034
4,226
4,248
4,290

9,264
9,386
9,742
10,004
10,247

2,487
2,518
2,606
2,687
2,727

6,778
6,868
7,136
7,317
7,520

1,857
1,919
1,991
2,069
2,11*6

5,264
5,382
5,576
5,730
5,867

5,856
6,026
6,389
6,609
6,61*5

3,948
4,098
4,087
4,188
4,3ljO

1954...
1?55...
1956..,
l$57...
1558...

1*9,022
50,675
52,1*08
52,901*

791
792
822
828
751

2,612
2,802
2,999
2,923
2,778

16,311*
16,882
17,21*3
17,171*

4,084

10,235
10,535
10,858
10,886
10,750

2,739
2,796
2,884
2,893

7,496
7,740
7,974
7,992
7,902

2,234
2,335
2,429
2,477
2515

6,002
6,274
6,536
6,749
6,811

6,751
6,914
7,277
7,626
7,893

4,563
4,727
5,069
5,409
5,702

8,182
8,388
8,344
8,521
8,481
8,549
8,595
8,756
9,302

7,115
7,392
7,610
7,949
8,097
8,075
.8,084
8,047
8,Oil*
7,956
7,997
8,076
8,199
8,294
8,423

8,190
8,520
8,828
9,188
8,866
9,247
9,412
9,476
9,613

5,957
6*250
2,365
2,336
2,333
2,348
2,492

6,501
6,911
7,079
7,128
7,121

9,1*44
9,516
9,541
9,542
9,546
9,506

2,327
2,332
2,334
2,344
2,340
2,365

7,117
7,184
7,207
7,198
7,206

8,473
8,463

9,186
9,174

2,375
2,373

1919..
1920..

30,618
32,376

51,1*23
53,1*01*

732
712
672
652

1959.
I960
1961.
1962

,
,

51*,221*
55,81*1

1962:

August...
September,
October..
November.
December.

56,329
56,872
$6t953
56,828
57,010*

January..
February.
March....
April....
May
Jane

55,1*09
55,371*
55,714
56,505
56,967
57,609

631*
622
618
616
632
61*3
650

July...
August.

57^,437
57,603

642
648

1963:

5,370

663
657

1,555
1,608
1,606

2^816
2,909
3,288
3,235
3,195
3,057
2,776

2S,9k$

4,l4l
4,21*4
4,241
3,976

16,675
16,796
16,327
16,859

4,011
4,004
3,903
3,903

2,946
3,004
2,993,
3,061

17,040
17,249
17,157
17,023
16,862

3,934

3,111
3,107
3,109

2,581*
2,1*70
2,556
2,81*6
3,01*9
3,232

16,687
16,683
16,756
16,845
16,960
17,111

3,361
3,1*11

17,057
17,160

NOTE: .Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This
Data tor the 2 most recent months are'preliminary.




9,91*7

1,549

11,535
11,433
11,497
11,740
11,720
11,848

3,073
3,065
3,069
3,075
3,085
3,132

8,462
8,368
8,428
8,665
8,635
8,716

2,594
2,669
2,731
2,798
2,849
2,821
2,814
2,813
2,811
2,806
2,813
2,825
2,842
2,858
2,885

11,828
11,858

3,166

8,662
8,667

2,919
2,923

I'Ml
3,912
3,914
3,775
3,844
3,847
3,859
3,897
3,954
3,971
3,966

1,462
1,502

3S8

3,191

k, 202
4,660

4,163
4J241

e of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959 benchmark n

3,116
3,137
3,341
3,582
3,787

7,lia
6,811
6,801

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry

Industry

Aug.
1963

(In thousands)
All employees
July
June
Aug.
1963
1963
1962

July
1962

TOTAL

57,603

57,437

57,609

56,329

56,093

MINING

648

642

650

663

654

Aug.
1963

Production workers*
June
Aug.
1963
196?
1963

July

504

512

524

July
1969

515

84.6
27.7
27.5

84.0
26.9
27.9

82.1
26.1
28.8

86.4
26.8
28.8

70.2
23.8
22.4

69.8
23.1
22.7

67.1
22.0
23.5

71.5
22.6
23.6

126.0
114.5

138.8
128.0

149.1
137.7

137.0
124.7

110.3
100.1

122.3
112.7

131.2
121.2

120.1
109.2

CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . .
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services

302.6
167.6
135.0

300.3
166.3
134.0

303.5
170.4
133.1

304.8
170.6
134.2

216.0
98.6
117.4

214.5
98.
116.4

217.7
101.8
115.9

218.4
101.9
116.5

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . . .

128.6

127.0

128.5

125.8

107.6

105.8

107.

104.9

METAL MIMING • •

Iron ores
Copper ores

COAL MINING

Bituminous

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

3,411

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

Highway and street construction

Other heavy construction

SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS.

MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS

3,361

3,232

3,288

3,232

2,902

2,837

2,781

1,027.2

984.6

985.7

971.2

896.3

855.3

858.

844.1

721.1
393.0
328.1

691.0
377.6
313.4

727.1
392.1
335.0

716.3
380,9
335.4

641.3
359.9
281.4

613.1
345.4
267.7

645.2
360.4
284.8

635.1
349.6
285.5

1,612.3 1,556.1 1,575.6 1,544.5

17,160 17,057

17,111

17,040

16,881

9,670
7,387

9,738
7,373

9,455
7,585

9,507
7,374

9,583
7,577

2,777

1,364.8 1,308.6

6,975
5,704

1,333.7 1,302.1

12,579

12,652

12,624

12,471

7,061
5,518

7,138
5,514

6,883
5,741

6,936
5,535

Durable Goods
ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

Logging camps and logging contractors
Sa*.'mills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general.
Millworlc, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
ftaoden containers
^Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products

279.2
193.7
58.5
611.2
89.9
263.8
156.1

276.9
191.8
26.6
58.5

275.5
189.3
27.7
58.5

280.3
190.7
32.5
57.1

274.6
188.4
32.5
53.7

119.4
68.7

587.8
82.1
256.9
223.3
148.8
72.3

584.9
78.5

620.5
94.4
265.0
231.7
160.6
71.0
70.1
37.1
28.2
63.4

614.0
93.6
264.5
231.1
156.7
68.5
68.9
37.3
28.6
61.9

550.0
85.0
242.0

60.7

35.9

36.5

65.5

63.5

28.7

255.4
221.5
149.9
71.5
62.9
36.6
28.4
64.5

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




40.0

133.4
32.6
57.0

118.6
68.1
10.6
39.9

118.4
67.C
11.4
40.0

124.(
70.9
13.3
39.8

120.7
71.2
13.3
36.2

525.7
77.2
235.2
204.5
125.0
58.6
55.6
33.3
26.1
55.0

522.9
73.3
233.4
202.3
126.7
58.0
57.8
33.4
25.9
56.1

557.4

550.2
88.7
241.2
210.8
132.8
55.6
63.6
33.9
25.8
53.6

89.8
242.0

211.5
136.8
58.0
64.9
33.
25.5
55.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
fin thousands)
All employees
Industry

Aug
1963
196:

1963

June
1963

Production workers'

Aug.
1962

July
1962

Aug.
1963

1963

Durable Goods-Continued

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

; . • .

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered .
Wood house furniture, upholstered. . .
Mattresses and bedsprings.
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures . .
Other furniture and fixtures

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
,
Structural clay products . . '.
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
Other stone and mineral products
.Abrasive products
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining.
Nouienuus toning, drawing, and extruding
Copper rolling, drawing, ana eiuuuuig
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding. . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel forgings

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws
Hardware, n . e . c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ^are and plumbers' brass goods . . . . . .
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
. . .
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, ami trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . .
Sheet metal work
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc .
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

393.6
28*.6

385.5
278.5
•1*5.3

*1.5
63^.3
116.0
*2.7

71.5
186.7
122.7
,176.2
595.0
198.0

71.0
183.9

70.8
57.5

,5
67.I
129.6
79-^

67.6
3*.6
25.6
1*0.1*
1*1.0

89.3
187.5
70.5
57.5
127.7

391.6
278.8

11*6.7
67.1*
3*-3
26.9
39.0
1*1.1

ll*l*.9
67.8
35.1

31*6.1*
97.6
65.1

86.9
60.8
36.0
87.7
37.9
1*9.8
188.6
69.3
56.9
127.3
77.2

1*3.1
3**.3
97.5
61*. 5
86.5
60.7

38.2
50.9
196.8
70.2
57.9
127.6
77.1*

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




28.7
1*2.0

1*2.1

382.0

271.7
139.8
66.1
3l*.3
27.7
1*1.1*
1*1.2

626.8
630.2
618.8
612.8
30.2
30.1
30.3
30.5
115.6
111.8
116.0
112.1
68.2
67.*
69.2
67.I
1*7.1*
l*l*.l*
1*5.0
1*6.8
1*2.2
1*2.3
1*2.1*
1*2.6
70.5
71.1
71.1*
71.3
32.3
31.9
32.7
31.5
1*3.3
1*3.5
1*3.8
1*3.5
176.1*
183.3
178.9
185.3
121.3
120.1*
120.8
121.7
23.1
23.5
23.5
23.U
1,197.9 1,209.1 1,133.0 1,132.3
562.2
623.9
618.1
55*.6
*9*-3
5*9.*
192.2
200*5
191.9
198.8
115.3
119.9
118.8
113.6
22.8
2l*.8
24.7
2l*.l
54.1
55.8
5l*. 2
55.3
67.3
69.6
68.1*
181.1*
70.3
185.1*
180.9
1*5.6
182.6
*7.3
1*5.9
60.3
1*6.9
61.9
59.5
58.8
59.0
61.1*
58.9
67.2
71.*
70.6
57.1*
30.7
35.6
34.3
36.5
70.7
35.8
36.3
58.6
35.2
59.0
58.3
1*0.6
35.5
1*1.0
1*0.0
57.1*
39.1*
1,11*8.9 1,163.0 1,126.8 1,126.2
65.3
6k.6
65.I
65.0
130.5
130.1
135.5
3 4
50.7
1*9.7
52.1
51.7
80.1*
79.8
83.1*
79.7
77.6
7*-5
77.0
76.1*
33.9
31
32.7
**'.O

3*9.8

387.7
280.7

1*3.7
339.6
97.5
63.2
81*.3
59.2
35*1*
87.6
38.3

1*9.3
180.6
67.6
56.1
122.1*
7l*. 1

327.8
21*3.8

32.0

515.*
100.3

6l.*2
1*9-3
91.1*
95*.2
1*87.**

168.0

5*. 9
139.6

59.1
1*5.2

888.5
57.0
100.9

320.5

326.

238.

129.2
56-7
27.2
20.1*
30.1*
31

32.5

316.5
231.3
123.7
55.3
26.8
22.1
31.5
31.6

5H •.
2l*.l*
100.1*
61.1*
39.0
3*.3
60.9
28.1
37.0
11*7.8
90.8
l*.*
972.5
507.5
1*53.1*
168.5

102.0
20.5
1*6.0
5*.*
I38.lt
36.0
*6.*
1*1*.2
58.7
29.6
M.1
1*5.0
31.3

901.7
1*1*7.8
39*.*
161.8
98.1*
18.6
l*l*.8
51.8
138.7

860.1
55.0
101.9
39.*

59.9
251.2

62.6
87.2
3!
86.7
38.1
1*8.6
181*.7
67.O
55.9
121.9
73.6

70.1
150.1
58.6
*5-9
U8

55.
1*1*.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued

Industry

Aug.
1963

July
1963

(In thousands)
All employees
Aug.
June
1962
1963

July
1962

Aug.
1963

Production workers1
July
June
Aug.
1963
1963
1962

July
1962

Durable Goods—Continued
1,513.3 1,523.1 1,494.4 1,498.6 1,038.3 1,042.1 1,054.8 1,035.7 1,039-9
84.6
55.6
56.1
55.4
84.5
55.3
56.1
83.9
84.9
19.8
35.5
19.6
19.8
19.9
34.9
35.2
49! 4
35.8
49.0
35.7
36.3
49.0
49.7
84.5
117.8
120.0
80.7
79.6
111.8
113.2
142.6
215.8
214.1
215.1
142.0
143.0
143.9
214.7
213.9
144.1
81.6
117.8
79.8
81.2
117.9
117.6
115.9
20*9
81.9
32.0
22.6
22.6
31.9
33.8
34.0
30.2
20.1
18.6
18.7
21.0
30.9
29.2
29.1
271.0
267.2
198.4
191.1
194.6
268.3
19.9
257.8
261.3
70.2
45.9
70.3
202.4
>46.2
67.6
67.3
71.7
95.0
92.8
1*8.4
73.7
89.9
75.5
88.2
31.4
45.4
44.6
77.7
31.3
43.1
32.1
42.1
60.4
60.6
33.1
43.1
43.4
43.3
60.7
167.4
167.5
43.2
117
168.5
117.8
59.2
114.5
170.9
32.5
-21»3
115.6
21.6
32.6
170.5
20.7
33.4
29.6
37.3
21.0
29*5
33.4
37.6
28.7
38.4
153.6;
231.2
155
29.0
38.4
154.7
231.4
231.1
153.3
229.2
37
153.8
37.0
64.5
230.0
64.7
36.8
63.3
40.8
36.9
4l.Q
50.3
63.6
51.3
38.
33.0
32.9
1*6.1
51.3
44.9
33.
153.5
97.3
90.3
96.1
154.5
153.0
156.1
89.1
45.0
110.0
66.2
65.8
109.3
112.5
59.0
89.8
100.1
67.4
71.1
157.1
66.3
98.3
102.9
103.2
67.9
59.4
63.2
41.4
44.9
113.0
65.9
64.3
43.3
70.7
176.0
128.2
177.0
127.6
136.3
99.5
177.0
166.9
135.3
46.0
121.5
89.7
89.5
60.9
121.8
95.0
136.3
115.2
38.5
38.1
54.5
168.1
55.2
40.3
95.1
51.7
116.0
4l.2
1,046.3 i,o4o.o
,571.7 1,565.5 1,580.4
1,066.4 1,056.1
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES .
52.1 1,580.1
111.2
111.0 1,056.9
111.2
113.1
168.2
168.5 1,590.3
Electric distribution equipment
168.6
168.2
35.5
38.0
111.4
38.9
Electric measuring instruments.
54.2
54.8
169.7
57.1
29.8
28.7
36.0
29.2
Power and distribution transformers
43.2
57.8
43.2
42.4
45.7
44.5
29.7
45.0
70.8
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
42.6
70.5
187-6
68.7
45.7
127.9
126.4
127. 4
Electrical industrial apparatus
187.7
127.9
69.3
188.2
186.6
128.5
68.1
69.3
100.9
Motors and generators.
70.1
185.7
101.8
100.2
70.9
50.8
33.1
33.1
Industrial controls..
33.:
99.2
50.2
154.4
50.4
117.8
32.9
Household appliances.
112.6
116.:
152.5
111.7
50.1
147.1
155.0
119.1
Household refrigerators and freezers
35.0
38.2
36.7
11*8.2
39.1
49.7
46.9
Household laundry equipment
25I3
19.3
19.0
18.7
45.3
19.0
Electric housewares and fans.
25.3
25.1
25.2
25.2
23.7
25.7
33.1
150.7
26.1
117.3
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
u.4.3
31.5
111.7
34.1
109.5
33.3
147.1
115.0
Electric lamps
4
l4l.o
26.2
147.4
25.0
24.8
30.0
143.8
26.4
28.6
Lighting fixtures
,
39.8
30.2
38.9
37.2
51.8
28.7
39.1
Wiring devices
51.0
48.3
I18.9
47.8
47.5
65.3
91.0
119.0
50.8
49.5
Radio and TV receiving sets
66.2
86.0
87.O
85.1
63.5
H3.5
212.4
64.3
84.8
423.7
Communication equipment
112.1
214.2
232.1
227.O
113.0
426.8
115.2
218.8
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
432.0
77.5
79.6
79.2
444.5
117.9
446.8
78.1
Radio and TV communication equipment. .
118.7
136.7
152.5
147.8
122.7
308.9
264.0
123.4
140.7
190.9
Electronic components and accessories
188.7
201-.3
313.3
201.6
261.0
321.8
325.4
Electron tubes
49.8
44.7
50.3
265.7
67.8
270.8
270.9
Electronic components, n.e.c
144.0
151.5
151*3
193.2
68.4
71.6
77.8
103.7
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . . .
70.9
82.9
81.5
81.9
IO8.7
199.2
197.3
Electrical equipment for engines.
50.7
50.3
49.7
200.0
48.5
65.7
108.1
111.5
108.8
L,468.2
63.7
969.7 1,102.8 1,121.1
1,604.3
91*6.9 1,051.6
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
66.7
65.3
593.1
431.3
565.8
581.2
530.6
418.1
Motor vehicles and equipment
731.9 1,620.7 1,430.5
1,535.8
217.8
141.8
194.8
Motor vehicles
206.6
574.3
282.5
747.0
56.0
Passenger car bodies
687.7
37.7
53.1
54.9
213.8
67.9
294.4
Truck and bus bodies
29.9
23.3
26.5
269.8
36.3
49.8
68.6
29.8
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
261.9
241.1
199.9
322.5
29.4
65.5
36.2
256.9
352.1
647.5
352.1
Aircraft and parts
344.8
348.7
646.5
260.8
327.1
32.6
351.9
Aircraft.
173.6
177.4
171.9
332.0
636.O
644.9
299.6
174.1
Aircraft engines and engine parts
107.3
112.5
209.8
107.9
333.3
329.5
111.0
Other aircraft parts and equipment
632.2
64.0
104.7
67.7
63.3
200.6
210.9
143.6
120.1
66.8
Ship and boat building and repairing
330.9
119.2
121.0
II6.9
142.3
102.1
104.5
199.6
Ship building and repairing
100.0
119.4
99.2
97.4
118.7
141.9
101.7
Boat building and repairing
21.8
19.2
144.0
100.3
19.5
23.6
H8.5
Railroad equipment
33.8
139.5
117.7
19.1
31.9
44.4
23.4
30.5
29.0
Other transportation equipment
33.0
26.3
115.9
33.4
39.2
42.8
28.8
44.7
23.6
32.3
35.5
See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.
4o.l
41.1
35.3

MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes . . . . . . . .
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery.
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods
Office, computing, and accounting machines
J
Computing machines and cash registers
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators
Miscellaneous machinery.
Machine shops, jobbing and repair,
Machine parts, n.e.c, except electrical




1,509.2
85.3

II:?

IK

Sfci

17

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
Industry

Aug.
1963

All employees
Jtuae
1963
1963

JaOy
1962

Aug.

5&

Prod uction workers'
Aag.
Jane
Jiily
1962
1963
1963

JtOy
1962

Durable Goods-Continued
INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods '.
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches and clocks
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES . . .

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office, and art materials
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions
Other manufacturing industries

376.5
99.0
1*2.0
53.2
(•)
U0U.6
1*0.6

373.5
73.9
97.9
60.6
37.3
1*2.0
53.6
76.0
30.1

363.9
7l*.5
95.5
59.8
35.7
1*0.5
5o.9
7l*.O
28.5

359.7
73.2

387.3
38.6
106.0
67.1
38.9
31.3

393.2
1*1.7
105.2
65.3
39.9
31.9
58.0
156.1*

1*05.3
1*2.3
U2.1*

390.7
1*0.5
108.3
68.3
1*0.0
30.3

325.U
31.0

160.2

155.9

126.1*

$$.9

159.9

2U0.U

372.5
73.1*
98.0
60.6
37.1*
1*1.1
52.5
77.1*
30.1

155.5

9^3
59.6

3k7
1*0.5
50.6
73.6
27.5

55.7

61*.6
30.2
37.U
(•)

236.7
38.5
63.7
37.9
25.8
29.4
36.7
1*3.7
21*.7

238.8
39.2
62*.O
38.3
25.7
29.8
37.6
1*3.7
2l*.5

232.1
39.h
62.2
38.1
2l*.l
29.5
35.6
1*2.1*
23.0

3U.1
29.1*
88.6
57.1*
31.2
23.6
1*6.1*
43

316.3
32.0
88.2

328.3
32.7
95.2
61*. 8
30.1*
23.9
1*9.0
127.5

in

2U.3
1*8.2
123.6

228.3
38.5
61.1
37.9
23.2
29.5
35.0
1*2.2
22.0
31.3
91.5
59.7
31.8
22.6

16.9
123.3

Nondurable Goods
POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats
Poultry dressing and packing
Dairy products
Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats
Canned, cured, and frozen sea foods
Canned food, except sea foods
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Sugar
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks
Miscellaneous food and kindred products . . . . . . .
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES

Cigarettes
Cigars.
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and small wares
Knitting
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery.
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit
Floor covering . .
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

1,779.0 1,732.0 !>§?!*•§
3io;8
307.8
192.8
191.5
1*7.6
1*7.2
72.8
70.1*
31i*.O
69.1
305.5
307.7
37.8
305.2
36.5
21S.9
35.7
2U*.9
361*.!
233.3
263.6
1*9.3
227.1*
1*6.8
222.3
39.0
339.1*
56.6
109.3
1*6.8
23$.$
136.6
51.3
136.1
3l*.l
13l*.l
33.U
61.7
33.2
62.9
296.7
61.9
296.1*
29l*.O
1*6.#3
21*9.3
30.7
U*.7
31.2
69.1*
77.2
30.9
73.9
A.
72.6
58.7
223.7
22U.5
219.6
57.5
69.1*
68.6
219.9
U8.1*
Ul*.3
67.6
139.8
11*3.0
11*1.1

1,855.7
310.7

3JJ*.8

101.5

7l*.9
38.2
21.9

897.6
23U.1
85.1
1*8.8
27.1
219.7

883.2
232.1*
82.3
k9.$
26.2
215.7
18.1*
78.3
66.8
30.0
73.6
37.1
102.1
6U.3

75.6
105.3
6U5

11*0.1
75.6
38.1
22.8
895.1
233.0
63.6
50.1*
27.2
218.3
19.2
79.5
67.1
30.1
7l*.5
37.1
101*.?
66.1

See lootnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




1,262.1
2U9.6
197.1*
U7.6
71.1
315.9
38.6
220.3
293.0
1*9.7
161.8
52.2
135.0
31*. 2
61.0
296.0
30.5
66.5
51.5
221.6
71.1
nl*.9
UtO.6

153.5

1,187.5
250.3
151.5
3l*.3
61*.5
155.1
20.7
90.2

i5
u5

"96.U
173.2

61.9
XL8.3
~9U.O

1*2.0
116.7
1*2.1*
95.8
22.1*
1*3.1*
172.2
135.3
36.9
23.8
A.5
1*3.5
119.0
1*7.3
kS.h
92.3

103.1
38.3
23.6

77.8
38.2
22.9

91.1*

63.2
31.6
20.1*

909.6
239.6

895.3
238.0
80.1
52.7
26.9

802ut
216.7
76.8
1*3.0
23.8

791.0
215.2
7l*.l
1*3.7
22.9
l$lO
$*
16.3
72.5
58.7
27.1
62.8
30.6
93.9
53.8

82.1*
52.7
226*. 2
21.1
8l*.7
68.2
29.6
7l*.5
36.5
65.8

2a3

20.7
82.7
66.8
29.1
73.8
36.3
101.8
61U

6U.8
97.0

5

1*6.3
U3.k
95.1*

.1*
- 1.3
151*.9
3l*.l*
65.0
161.0
22.5
9h.9
251.9
kk.9
137.1*
1*6.7
95.1
23.0
1*2.3
170.1*
132.8
37.6
2l*.5
51.7
1*0.8
U7.5
1*8.6
hh.h
93.0

90.6
32.C
21.8

66.0
32.0
21.1

819.1*
222.7
7l*.6
1*6.7

805.7
221.0
72.1*
1*6.7
23.5
200.2
18.6
76.6
59.7
26.0
63.3
30.2
9l*.2
5U.2

1,

350.1*
33.8
63.3
153.6
20.1
89.1*
189.1*
3l*.l
87.1*
1*7.0
9l*.2
22.3
1*2.6
170.9
1&.1
36.8
2l*.O
57.1*

¥>.$

116.5
hS.9
1*1*. 2
92.3
63.8
31.5
21.2
802.5
215.8
75.1*
1*1*.5
23.8
196.7
17.0
73.1*
$9.U
27.2
63.6
30.6
96.6

55.5

66.8
158.7
21.1*
91*. 2
322.1*
1*1*.6
1*7.0
51.1

9$.3
23.0
1*2.6
170.3
332.1
38.2
25.4
58:8

19.0

78.5
60.9
26.6
63.9
30.3
6A
55.51

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

18

Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
All employees
Industry

Aug.

1S63
Nondurable

July
3#3

Jane
1963

1,280.5
113.8

1,289.2

July
1962

Aug.
1963

m

Jane
1963

Aug.
1962

July

J62

Goods-Continued

1,322.0
116.3
335.7

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings.
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear.
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses .
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and m i s s e s ' outerwear, n.e.c. .
Women's and children's undergarments
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts.
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products.
Housefurnishings

. .

..

121.0
..

..
..

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES •

Newspaper publishing and printing
Periodical publishing and printing
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except lithographic . .
Commercial printing, lithographic
Bookbinding and related industries
Other publishing and printing industries. . . .
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals.
.' . . .
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. . . .
Synthetic fibers.
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing, only . . . .
Other chemical products
PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

Petroleum refining.
Other petroleum and coal products
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products

Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products

. . . . . . . .

329.5
126.3
62.8
73.6
385.1;

1*8.0

..

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products . . .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS.

1*02.2

..

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

8O#6
158.1*
632.5
220.5
67,8
151.8
192.U

936.2
326.1
297.2
53.1
im.8
871.8
287.8
171.6

117.9

182.3
90.1
65.0
nl*.o
73.8
1*0.2
32.7
8O.9
38.1*
72.5
151.7
52.2

118.8
33l*.l
126.8
61*.7
7l*-5

380.2
1*8.0
179.6
82.1
70.5
116.0
71*. 7
1*1.3

£2
39.3

621.0
217.6
68.1
H*7.5
3U.1
187.8
66.4
79.8

621*. 1
217.8
67.9
11*7.9
3l*.3
190.5
68.0
80.6

931.5
326.6
68.1*
73.6
296.6
199.1*

932.8
325.9
68.8
7JU
297.7
200.1
87.1

86.8
52.1
Hi*. 2
872.7
288.1L

51.6
Ul*.l*
870.2
287.6

172.5
76.3

81.9

86.6
99.6
36.8
31*.6
66.1
1*6.2
33.1*
82.1

193.1
156.1
37.0

191.1
151*.1*
36.7

190.1*
153.9
36.5

1*05.0
93.0
161.2
150.8

1*01.9
98.0

1*12.1*

155.2
11*8.7

361.1*
31.2
21*1.5
88.7

350.7
30.6
236.1

100.8

66.1
1*5.7

81*.O

1,237.6
HU.7
317.3
122.0
60.2
70.5

368.8
1*1*.8

86.2
99.2
36.6
31*. 2
65.3
1*8.9

36.£
81.5

,17l*.l
10U.2
305.1*

359.2

171*. 8
89.9

38.8
29.2
79.8
36.8
73.1

1,139.6
106.2
303.3
Hl*.3
61.0
67.3
336.8
1*3.6
158.7
72.5
62.0
102.5
68.3
31*. 2
27.0
73.6
35.2
62.9

1,156.3
107.0
299.0
111.7
59.8
65.7
353.7
1*2.0
17l*.3
83.1

1*87.6
17j*.7
52*.l*
109.5
27.5
11*9.0
5**.3
61.2

1*91.5
175.6
51*.3
110.1
27.8
151.5

1*92.3
178.5
52.3
109,6
27.2
151.9

589.2

592.1,
163.9
27.0

1,133.3
101.9
299.5
1H*.3
$9.h

663
31*3.1
1*3.5
162.0

59.3
111.8
73.0

307.3

72.0
131.8

&.1
73.0
52.9

80.7
56.9
100.7

67.1*
33.3
28.5
72.1
31*.5
62.1*
125.1

218.2
65.0
11*5.2
33.3
186.9

1*99.0
178.2
5U.1
U3.U
153.3

67.5
77.1*

923.2
325.3
68.1*
73.3

293.8
86.3
1*9.5
112.9

593.0
162.8

232.3
1*2.8
81.7

851.1
286.7
163.1
72.0
78.2
112.3
83.5
97.1
36.8
33.1
61*.8
1*3.9
31.6
83.2

52U.7
16U.6
UU.2

1S9.9

123.6
96.9
26.7

162*.O
35.9

63.5
61.6

38.1
29.U
53.3

163.5
26.5
1*1*. 2
232.2

157.5
66.2

la. 8
81.0

525.6
165.5
U5.1
1*8.7

II:
1*1*.9
60.3
26.0
20.2
38.2
29.3
22.1*

63.3
329.6
1*0.9
356.0
80.8
51.9
98.5
66.6
31.9
25.7
71.3
32.8
63.0

fd

166.1*
158.1
1*1.5
81.6
527.3
166.5
115.0
1*8.5
57.8
63.2
1*1*.9
59.7
25.5

20.0
37.6
32.3
25.U
53.0

1*85.0
175.3
51.7

. 108.8
26.8
11*9.2
59.5

S3
27.1
31.*
155.6
66.7
39.9
81.1
518.8
166.8
111.1*

1*6.6

1*3.2
58.5
25.8
19.8
37.6
28.1*
21.5
55.8

53.6
122.6
96.2
26.1*

ia.7
95.5
26.2

129.2
103.6
25.6

319.1
71.9
127.
119.9

309.5
71.1*
123.0
115.1

309.8
27.7

315.7
27.0
215.7
73.0

311.1*

162.1
151.6

118.5

308.6
71.1
120.6
116.9

350.7
31.5
235.7
83.5

357.5
30.8
21*1.3
85.1*

320.1*
27.3
216.1
77.0

210.6
72.1

66.i
126.1*

5l*.3
10U.1*
71.0
33.1*
29.8
72.0
32.6
66.1,

1,096.1*
102.6
287.8
109.9
56 7

ft? Hfcf

1*3.7
615.3

1*01.2
98.5
157-1
11*5.6

98.7

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




"Production workers 1

Aug.
1962

210.3

71.S

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

19

Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued

Aug.
1963
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES .

3,966

(In thousands)
All employees
July
June
1963
1963
3,971
788.5
695.0

RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION

Class I railroads

258.5
87.O

LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT • •

Local and suburban transportation
Taxicabs

in.*
*3.*

Intercity and rural bus lines
MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE
AIR TRANSPORTATION

3,95*

Aug.
1963

3,93*

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION
OTHER TRANSPORTATION

COMMUNICATION

Telephone communication
Telegraph communication
Radio and television broadcasting

,

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES

Electric companies and systems
Gas.companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems

806.9
710.9

8O7.O

268.9
87.7
111.7
1*2.7

256.8
89.1
109.5
1*2.7

257.5
89.I
109.2
1*2.9

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2

912.3

895.9

889.7

211.1*
190.9

210.7
189.5

19*-9
171*. 3

190.0
168.6

20.5
306.1

20.1*
302.1*

21.7
298.O

21.8
296.6

8*2.5
701.3
3*.O
102.9

831.5
691.8
3*.l
101.3

835.2
697.3
37.3
96.3

8:?

625.6
251.8
158.3
175.7
39.8

619.1
21*9.2

62l*.2
251.0
158.3
176.7
38.2

623.1
251.0
157.9
176.1
38.1

3,191

RETAIL TRADE2.•...•

8,667

GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES

Department stores
Limited price variety stores
FOOD STORES

Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores
APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES

Men's and boys' apparel stores.
Women's ready-to-wear stores.
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES

11,81*8

1,858

WHOLESALE TRADE
Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . .
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . . .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies

7H.3

918.3

156.9
173.8
39.2

11,592

3,166
237.7
190.8
13fc.6
508.7
230.6
1*7-7
5**.6

3,132
3,1H
236.7
231.8
190.2
188.8
13»*.l
133-5
1*97-1
1*96.0
221.2
228.6
1**.3
11*5.8
519."
538.9

8,662

8,716

11,565
3,090
231.0
187.5
5OO.7
220.9
l**.l
518.1

8,1*81

83.3

85.0

85.2

1*0.1*

39.8

"39.8

1*0.0

835.7

829.6

820.1

813.1

17.6

17.6

18.6

18.7

565.2

559.5

85-5

at.3
83.6

567.8
27.2
80.6

567.2
27.*
79.8

51*6.8
215.1
11*0.0
156.7
35-0

5*1.3
213.0
138.7
155.3
3*-3

550.3
216.1
li*o.6
160.1
33.5

5*9.1
215.6
1*0.5
159.6
33.*

8,9H

8,926

8,753

2,680
2,675
2,71**
201.0
195.9
202.0
157.8
158.2
158.1*
110.9
111.0
111.6
*37-8
*38.3
1*1*9.1
197.9
19*.1
199.7
126.3
125.;
128.2
1**2.7
1*58.1
1*63.8
6,197

6,21*6

6,078

8,732
2,656
195.6
157.1
111.0
**3-5
193.7
12*.9
**1.9
6,076

1,553.1
905.8
308.7

1,1*1*1*.5 1,1*69.1* 1,*37-1 1,*2*.*
86O.3
81*2.0
827.8
835.9
283.1*
288.2
290.7
287.9

1,1*02.8
1,230.5

1,361.1
1,197.8

1,371.6
1,206.3

1,307.6
l,l**-5

6IO.7
101.8
228.2
91.2
122.6

581.2
9*-9
216.6
89.2
116.0

582.O
96.2
217.8
89.9
115.9

527.1

87.8
197-*
82.8
104.3

552.1
92.1*
207.1
8l*.l*
108.2

85.9
196.3
82.5
102.5

526.3
87.*
197.9
82.8
102.7

389.7

385.3

38l*.6

3*7-5

3*6.7

3*2.8

3*2.8

2,570.1* 2,568.8
8I
592.0
ll*l*.5
350.2

2,503.8
565.O
132.*
3*8.5

2,502.7
563.2
132.8
3**.6

1,1*02.6
1,231.5

5M

97-*

217.2

89.7
H8.9
390.7
1,810.5

1,817.9 1,779.8 1,775.5

OTHER RETAIL TRADE

2,893.3
679.5
I69.O
378.9

2,889.6 2,807.2 2,808.2
676.8
61*7.5
61*5.8
167.9
155.6
155.9
377.0
375.7
371.1

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




82.6

1,580.0 1,6O5A 1,566.1
921.7
91*0.0
913.7
3H.2
306.1*
311.5

EATING AND DRINKING PLACES

Motor vehicle dealers. . . .'
Other vehicle and accessory dealers
Drug stores

July
1962

3,921

788.9
69*«7

Air transportation, common carriers

Production workers'
Aug.
Jane
July
1962
1963
1963

1,308.6 1,269.2
1,11*1*. 6
*
525.1

1,280.1
1,123.7

20

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
Industry

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE .

Aug.
1963
2,923

8,463

Hotefand lodging places
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels
Personal services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants
Miscellaneous business services:
Advertising
Motion pictures
Motion picture filming and distributing
Motion picture theaters and services
Medical services:
Hospitals.

GOVERNMENT.
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT3 .

State government
State education
Other State government.
Local government
Local education
Other local government.

8,473

2,885
739.3
291.6
87.0
154.9
124.3
865.3
461.2
51.9
310.8
219.2
569.2
57.3
76.4

8,423

2,849
729.3
283.9
82.3
153.1
133.8
860.7
456.7
51.7
310.8
215.9
547.1
52.0
78.2

8,097

July
1962

Aug.
1963

Production workers ^
Aug.
July
June
1962
1963
1963

July
1962

635.5

626.3

620.6

617.6

115.5
783.5
420.3
46.8
280.1

114.3
775.3
416.4
46.2
277.1

124.1
776.9
415.6
46.5
278.7

125.9
773.6
413.6
46.5
277.3

2,847
725.4
283.7
83.0
152.4
135.4
857.7
455.1
51.8
309.4
214.6
552.0
52.3
78.0

8,117

758.7
654.4

692.7
633.8

701.8
595.6

697.3
593.0

616.4

597.4

563.8

561.3

517.6

519.9

516.7

526.4

380.8

382.2

379.0

387.5

109.2
180.8
36.3
144.5

107.6
177.6
34.3
143.3

108.4
185.7
38.9
146.8

107.9
183.7
38.0
145.7

23.5

22.6

24.3

1,313.0

1,302.9

1,255.6

1,258.0

9,174

9,186

9,506

8,866

8,876

2,373

2,375

2,365

2,365

2,368

2,344.5
953.9
588.7
801.9
24.6
5.7

2,334.4
951.5
585.7
797.2
24.4
5.7

2,335.5
972.9
589.2
773.4
24.1
5.5

2,338.5
973.4
589.9
775.2
23.9
5.5

6,811

7,141

6,501

6,508

1,756.5
532.9
1,223.6
5,054.3
2,613.1
2,441.2

1,790.7
588.0
1,202.7
5,349.9
2,961.7
2,388.2

1,670.7
475.5
1,195.2
4,830.3
2,462.9
2,367.4

1,677.6
487.0
1,190.6
4,830.4
2,462.2
2,368.2

Executive
Department of Defense . ,
Post Office Department
Other agencies
Legislative
,
Judicial
STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.

2,919
749.1
295.8
89.4
155.5
125.6
874.6
466.0
52.5
314.0
222.1
574.2
59.0
77.6

Banking.
Credit -u encies other than banks
iiavini/s and loan associations
Personal credit institutions
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance
Insurance agents, brokers, and services
Real estate
Operative builders
Other finance, insurance, and real estate . . . .

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS.

All employees
July
Aug.
June
1963
1962
1963

6,801

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to
nonsupervisory workers.
Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude eating and drinking places.
^Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies.
*Not available,
JNOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




23.9

2i

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT

Table B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division,
1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted
1957-59=100

Year and month

TOTAL

Mining

Contract
construction

Manufacturing

Transportation and
public
utilities

Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale
trade

Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate

Service
and
miscellaneous

*3.9
46.*
*6.o
*5.2
*7.o

32.8
3*.3
35.0
36.3
38.9

33.9
32.9
32.0
32.1
33.0

*8.7

*0.*
*1.6

51.6
5*.o
56.7

**.2

*6.o
*7.*

34.4
35.*
36.O
36.9
37.9

*9-9
*9.0
46.2
42.5
41.7

38.8
39.8
*1.3
*0.8
4o.l

2*.l
23.8
25.3
25.2
25.5
29.*
3*.O
37.3
37.6
37.*

Federa

State,
and
local

64.2
64.2
49.7
5*.9
62.1

91.0
98.1
b4.9
86.0
95.2

41.3
40.9
42.0
44.9
48.4

58.3
59.9
61.2
60.3
59.9

93.4
93.9
96.7
95.6
93.9

*9.5
51.1
53.0
5*.l
53.8

96.1
90.4
79.8
69.1
65.6

56.1

*2.1
33.6
28.0

6*.|
57.6
*9.2
*1.8
**.6

*3.5

59.6
58.3
55.6
53.0
51.2

11*.7
II6.5
122.9
131.8
115.7

29-9
31.6
39.7
38.5
36.5

51.2
5*.6
59.2
65.0
56.9

67.5
68.4
72.9
76.9
70.2

48.*
*9.7
53.2
57**
56.6

52.1
52.8
5*.9
56.6
56.3

44.4
45.6
48.3
51.0
50.4

41.7
44.0
k6.k
*7.5
*9.l

58.2
61.6
69.5
76.3
80.7

110.9
120.1
12*.3
128.8
120.1

39.8
**.8
62.0
75.2
5*. 3

61.9
66.2
79.5
92.1
106.0

72.0
7*.5
80.3
8*.9
89.5

58.8
61.8
66.0
65.2
63.9

58.1
60.6
6*.7
62*9
60.1

59.1
62.3
66.5
66.0
65.3

57.8
59.*
61.2
60.8
59.*

51.0
53.*
56.9
59.3
60.2

50.6
53.2
59.0
69.*
76.9

40.9
*5.0
60.5
100.0
131.2

5*.3
56.*
58.*
57.5
55.8

19**.
19*5.
>6
19*7.
19*8.

7
H
76.8
79.3
83.5
85.*

115.8
108.6
111.9
12*.O
129.1

37.9
39.2
57.5
68.7
75.1

93.9
95.8
99.6
102.2
102.8

6k.6
67.O
76.7
82.0
8*.9

60.8
6*.3
75.6
81.5
85.9

66.0
67.9
77.1
82.2
8*.5

58.3
59.2
67.1
69.3
72.3

60.*
61.5
68.5
73.3
75.5

76.5
75.2
70.8
69.3
71.5

132.2
126.8
101.8
85.5
8*.l

5*.8
55.1
58.7
63.O
66.6

19*9.
1950.
1951.
1952.
1953.

83.3
86.0
91.0
92.9
95.5

120.8
117.0
120.6
116.6
112.5

75.0
80.8
90.2
91.2
90.9

10*.*
93.5
88.6
93.7
93.9
87.0
91.8
98.8

8*.8
85.9
89.2
91.6
93.8

85.9
86.9
90.0
92.8
9*.2

8*.5
85.6
88.9
91.2
93.7

73.*
75.8
78.7
81.8
8*.8

76.*
78.1
80.9
83.1
85.I

7*.l
76.2
80.8
83.6
8*.l

195*.
1955.
1956.
1957.
1958.,

102.7
102.9t
106.8
107.5]
97.5

98.3
101.7
103.9
103.5
96.1

93.7
96.5
99.*

9*.6
96.5
99.6
99.9

93.*
96.*

88.3
92.3
96.0
97.9
99.6

87.I
91.0
9*.8
97.9
98.8

85.*
87.5
92.1
96.5
99.9

95.1
92.5
87.3
84.7

90.5
97.1
103.9
101.2
96.2
102.5
99.9
97.5
100.8

86.2 69.*
87.1
72.0
1O*.O 71.8
73.6
109.3
10*. 1 76.3
98.8 80.2
98.8 83.1
99.8 89.I
100.1 95.1
99.0 100.2

1959.
i960.
1961.
1962.

93.2
96A
99.7
100.6
97.8
101.6
103. *
103.1
106.2

98.2
99.0
103.7
10*. 2
105.3
100.2
101.6
10*.l
10*. 0
97.5

100.5
101.2
98.4
101.6

98.*
98.2
95-8
95-8

101.9
104.3
103.8
106.1

101.7
103.7
103.3
105.7

102.0
104.5
104.0
106.2

102.5
105.5
107.9
110.6

103.2
107.3
110.4
115.3

103.6
107.8
111.7
116.3

100.9
102.5
102.9
105.7

109.9
115.1
120.4

1962: August. ••
September
October.•
November.
December.

IO6.5
106.7
106.9
IO6.9
IO6.9

8*.7
84.0
83.6
83.I
82.2

102.1
101.9
101.8
101.9
100.9

101.6
101.9
101.9
101.6
101.5

95.7
95.7
95-8
95.6
95.6

106.4
106.6
106.5
106.6
IO6.5

106. oJ
106.3
106.2
106.0
106.1

IO6.5
106.6
106.6
106.8
106.6

110.8
110.9
111.3
111.5
111.5

H6.3
U6.4
H6.7
U7.0
117.2

116.6
117.1
117.8
II8.3
118.8

106.0
105.7
105.8
106.3
106.1

120.7
121.5
122.5
123.0
123.7

1963: January.•
February.
March....
April....
June....

107.1
107.4
IO7.9
108.2
IO8.5
108.8

81.9
81.9
81.9
83.O
83.I
83.O

102.8
101.1
101.4
104.1
104.6
105.5

101.6
101.7
102.1
102.6
103.0
102.9

93.7
95.7
95.5
95.*
95.9
96.1

107.0
107.4
108.0
107.9
IO8.3
108.6

106.5
106.8
107.3
IO7.7
108.0
IO8.7

107.2
IO7.6
IO8.3
108.0
108.4
108.6

112.0
112.2
112.6
112.8
113.2
113.2

H7.7
118.2
119.1
119.0
119.4
120.2

119.1
119.2
119.6
119.8
120.0
120.3

106.3
105.3
105.7
105.6
105.9
106.1

124.1
124.7
125.1
125.3
125.4
125.8

July. • . •
August.•

109.1
109.0

83.2
82.7

106.2
106.0

103.1
102.4

96.5
96.4

108.8
108.8

109.0
108.8

IO8.7
IO8.9

113.6
113.7

121.1
121.6

120.3
120.7

106.2 125.8
106.3 126.2

1919.
1920.
1921.
1922.
1923.

51.5
52.0
*6.*
1*9.1

5*.o

1*7.1
160.9
12*. 9
120.6
157.*

1924.
1925.
1926.

1927.
1928.

53.3
5*.7
56.7
57.0
57.1

1*3.0
1*1*
153.9
1**.7
136.*

1929.
1930.
1931.
1932.
1933.

59.6
56.0
50.7
**.9
*5.1

1*1.2
131.0
113.*
96.6

193*.
1935.
1936.
1937.

1938.,

*9.*
51.5
55.3
59.0
55.6

1939.
19*0.
19*1.
19*2.
19*3.

35.*
*i.o
*2.6
*5.8
50.1
53.9
55.7
55.6
51.9
*7.5

100.2
105.7

*8.J

99.6

**.5
46.1

S- 5
H6.9
*5.7
*6.5
*8.o
50.0
51.*
53.7

io*.7

NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted^in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959
benchmark month.
Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




22

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT

Table B-5: Employees on honagricultural payrolls by industry, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)

Aug.
1963

Industry division and group

July
1963

June
1963

Apr.
1963

May
1963

Mar.
1963

Feb.
1963

Jan.
1963

Dec.
1962

Nov.
1962

Oct.
1962

Sept.
1962

Aug.
1962

57,299 57,356 57,19** 57,060 56,873 56,706 56,1*58 56,333 56,211 56,205 56,195 56,125 56,019

TOTAL .
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS . .
Ordnance, and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products . . . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing
NONDURABLE GOODS .
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile-mill products
Apparel and related products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products.
Petroleum and related products
Rubber and plastic products
Leather and leather products
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL T R A D E . .
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS . • .
GOVERNMENT
FEDERAL
STATE AND LOCAL.

I

278
559
390
612
1,202
1,156
1,508
1,593
1,623
3 5

Z

389
7,390
889
1,306
620
187
*1*
350
3,932 3,919
11,880 11,861*
3,1*8
3,157
8,716
8,723
2,873
8,3*8
9,505
2,351
71*

2,865
8,282
9,50k.
2,31*9
7,155

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.

6*0
6**
6*0
652
631
631
631
633
639
6*7
3,019 3,005 2,928
2,967 2,913 2,9*2 2,939 2,9*1 2,9*9
17,095 17,037 16,9*8 16*872 16,871 16,851 16,858 16,910 16,921 16,867
9,683
9,586 9,51*6 9,5*2 9,518 9,509 9,5*3 9,5*2 9,*92
276 9,660
280
279
279
279
278
280
279
280
592
271*
585
589
593
597
588
586
388
385
387
389
585
588
388
386
612
590
386
597
599
595
38*
387
596
597 1,133
1,181*
591 1,121
1,12*
607
599 1,133 1,138
1,151 1,171* 1,1*5 1,131 1,125 1,126 1,125
1,128
1,503
1,506 1,11*8 1,136 1,1*99 1,503 1,127 1,513 1,125,
1,127
1,597 1,501* 1,501 1^595 1,593 1,501 1,586 1,512 lj.590 1,592
1,520
1,589
1,586 1,595 l,56l 1,590 1,583
l,6lk 1,595 1,597
363
361
365 1,57*
370 1,623
388
362 1,587
39*
368
392
389
362
393
370
36*
7,326
7,375
391
390
7,329
7,379
392
390
7,*12
389 7,3*9
1,7*7 1,752
7,367 1,760 1,756
1,71*3 7,377 7,362
89 7,333 1,7*5 1,751
93
89
93
1,757
1,738
92
891 1,756
900
93
890
1,317
90 1,286
91
896
898
89
1,268
619 1,273
898 1,27* 1,270
620
891
893 1,266
617
617
910
617
931* 1,296
1,265
615 1,273
616
910
859
861*
618
616
616
928
853
188
188
931
188
190
908
929
195
851
187
1*11
1*08
1*17
*08
851
850
1*09
862
190
1*11
351
351
358
351
189
359
188
190
*09
351
*08
1*16
357 3,90*
1*08
3,891*
3,821
356
3,899
3,899
31*9
11*825
359 11,620
11,795 11,729 11,685 3,898 3,896 11,627
3,129 3,890
3,093 3,085 11,629 11,637 3,075 3,901
8,696 11,781* 3,106 8,636 8,600 3,072 3,069 8,552 11,637 3,071
8,5*9
3,119 8,689
3,079
8,557 8,568
2,861* 8,665 2,81*8 2,839 2,83* 2,822 2,821 , 7 8,558 2,80*
8,228 2,853 8,207 8,1*1* 8,110 8,079 8,063 8,0** 2,807 8,017
9,*80 8,199 9,1*55 9,*2* 9,*1* 9,386 9,3*8 9,310 8,019 9,211
2,31*5 9,1*66 2,31*0 2,332 2,353 2,3*9 2,353 2,3*2 9,252 2,3*6
7,135 2,339 7,H5 7,092 7,06l 7,037 6,995 6,968 2,3*1 6,865
7,127
6,911

Table B-6; Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)

Aug.

Major industry group

1963

7,028
120

DURABLE GOODS
t Ordnance and accessories

519

323

1*95
961

Stone, clay, and glass products

Transportation equipment.
Instruments and related products . . . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures

Printing and publishing

.

...

891
1,052
1,0*9
1,06*
2*0
3L*
5,517

1,1*0
*8l
1
79*
1,1*5
*9*
595
52*

7,108
120
501
326
*97
987
891
1,0*6
1,061
1,122
21*1
316
5,552

1,1*8

75
797
1,169
*9l
59*
528

121

121

3H
312

317
312

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




June

1963

May
1963

Apr.
1963

Mar.
1963

Feb.

1963

Jan.
1963

Dec.
1962

Nov.
1962

Oct.
1962

Sept.
1962

Aug.
1962

12,5*5 12,660 12,628 12,6*7 12,60* 12,521 12,*55 12,*53 12,**3 12,*52 12,509 12,52* 12,*89

MANUFACTURING

Rubber and plastic products

July
1963

7,086
120
*98
325
*93
977
888
1,0*2
1,069
1,122
2*0
312
5,5*2
1,151
."75
797
1,160
*89
59*
527
119
321
309

7,081
119
530
323
*92
962
883
1,0*0
i>068
1,112
237
315
5,566
1,158
77
798
1,171
*88
595
525

7,070
118

120
32*
310

120

528

322
1*89
952

881
1,0*1
1,067
1,123
236
313
5,53*
1,152
78
800

1,153
*86
591
52*
323
307

6,99*
119
538

322

1*80

868

1,038
1,061
1,099
23*
313
5,527

1,172
77
800
1,1*1

*88
581
521
119
318
310

6,956
120
531
321
*7*
911
86*
1,038
1,059
1,09*
233
311
5,*99
1,163
77
799
1,130

6,950
121
533
323
*76
900
860
1,0*5
1,063
1,085
233
311
5,503
1,167
77

6,935
121
525
321
*7*
901
862
1,0**
1,065
1,080
231
311
5,508
1,170
79

1,125
1*86
*87
582
579
521
519

1,123
U86
581
516

119

118
318
310

315

310

800

802

121

315
315

6,932 6,967
122
527
320
*80
897
859
1,05*
1,062
1,066
230
315
5,520
1,162
80

122
523
319
*83
899
863
1,057
1,06*
1,091
231
315
5,5*2
1,169
81

80*
806
1,125 1,130
*8*
1*87
596
591*
518
519

6,969
122
523
319
*8l
907
867
1,0*8
1,066
1,091
230
315
5,555
1,176
81
B08
1,13*
k86
596

6,935
125
526
322
1*83
911
862
1,0*9
1,070
1,038
232

317
5,55*
1,172
81
810

1,128
*87
596

121

121

520
121

520
125

316
316

316
317

316
317

317
318

23

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE EMPLOYMENT

Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State
(In thousands)
Mining

TOTAL

July
1963

802.9_

Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California

368.3
405.1
.

June
1963

July
1962
788.3
66.4
359.3
400.8
5,245.7
559.0
949.2
158.2
575.7
1,3*0.9

July
1963

June
1963

Contract construction

July
1962

June
1963

July
1962

25.7
329.9

42.1
5.3
28.7
25.4
324.8

44.0
5.8
32.6
26.3
313.1

Is

8.5

38.4
50.2
12.3
25.7
116.9

38.0
48.1
11.9
25.1
114.1

38.9
48.9
12.0
24.9
H5.5

July
1963

43.0

807.3
65.7
370.4
404.4
5,^19.9
, #3
970.4
163.7
589.O
1,385.3
1,133.2
204.6
166.5
3,641.9
1,521.0

1,098.9
207.4
169.7
3,574.9
1,1|62.2

5.6
(3)
3.4
27.9
10.2

63.9
15.2
n.4
168.6
72.7

64.4
15.1
10.6
166.4
68.8

63.6
15.8
13.4
172.5
65.3

705.8
575.2
699.5
811.8
289.I

687.8
576.5
666.3
795.5
292.2

2- 9
16.0
29.7
44.8
(3)

ko.k
4o.i
56.6
62.6
15.8

39.0
62.7
14.8

37.9
4o.8
k6.2
56.8
15.9

9.9
1.6
15.5
5.5
30.6

Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine

564.4
968.6
164.0
591.3
1,366.1
1,132.1
208.4
170.5
3,620.0
1,505.1
703.0
573.4
694.1
811.9
290.1

Maryland
Massachusetts . . . .
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi

989.7
1,951.3
2,382.9
1,013.8
436.0

997.4
1,962.1
2,402.9
1,014.3
436.2

953.6
1,962.0
2,319.0
998.1
423.5

2.5
(3)
14.0
15.6
6.6

76.3
87.7
109.4
66.5
26.4

7^.5
82.6
102.8
63.8
26.6

75.5
88.3
100.5
64.7
24.5

Missouri
Montana.
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire. . . .

1,378.4
' 179.9
396.2
140.2
221.3

1,387.7
179.0
397.0
139.6
213.8

1,363.6
178.5
398.9
129.0
219.5

7.7
7.1
2.7
3.0

73.3
14.3
27.4
15.8
11.9

71.9
13.5
26.6
15.6
11.5

75.5
14.8
28.1
11.6
12.1

New Jersey
New M e x i c o . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . .
North Carolina . . . .
North Dakota

2,125.2
249.3
6,320.2
1,258.8
133.8

106.9
18.6
13.9

103.0
18.0
288.9
73.1
13.3

106.1
18.3
297.5
73.6
13.3

3,154.6
605.8
541.8
3,726.0
294.3

2,104.7
242.7
6,289.7
1,244.1
132.0
3,108.7
604.6
528.0
3,708.6
297.1

3.6
17.2
8.8
3.5
1.9

Ohio.
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island

2,123.7
250.2
6,344.5
1,263.5
134.1
3,174.8
609.8
545.3
3,721.0
297.0

19.8
43.9
1.5
51.1
(3)

151.0
34.9
33.2
163.2
14.0

142.4
34.2
31.5
150.6
13.5

149.0
36.9
25.4
174.5
13.8

South Carolina . . . .
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah

614.9
155.6
987.1
2,712.5
298.9

613.0
158.1
990.7
2,703.5
301.2

6o4.l
155.6
967.8
2,639.7
291.8

1.6
2.6
7.0
122.7
13.2

37.3
13.7
5^.9
198.5
20.8

36.5
13.8
54.4
191.9
20.5

35.9
16.3
55.1
181.8
20.4

Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

117.2
1,108.0
,849.1
447.1
1,250.3
'107.3*

113.0
1,115.5
852.6
449.9
1,247.5
103*2

117.0
1,080.4
876.5
W.5
1,226.6
104.5

2.0
48.0
3.6
9.1

7.0
89.2
47.4
20.0
61.0
13.7

6.7
88.2
It6.8
19.7
59.0
12.8

7.0
82.4
44.6
18.2
59.5
11.6

Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho *
Illinois
Indiana

.

. .

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




13.6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE EMPLOYMENT

*

Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued
(In thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Manufacturing

State

July
1963

June
1963

July
196g .

July
.1963

Wholesale and retail trade

July
1962

9
(1)
25-3
28.3
375-0

1*8.6
8.0
2l*.9
28.2
364.4

1*10.5
56.6
20.3
217.3

l*l*.8
1*3.6
10.7
31.3
98.8

l*l*.9
i*i*.7
10.1*
30.*
95.6

355-9
31.9
30.5
1,219.1*
618.9

3*7.5
34.6
31.6
1,201*.2
597.3

75.1*
15.2
ll*.6
275.7
90.1*

75.3
15.3
l*-5
275.3
90.2

72.7
15.5
l*-5
276.2
89.8

179.3
111*.6
17^.9
11*6.6
IO7.2

180.2
ni*.o
177.1
11*5.9
108.0

17*.5
119.3
168.0
11*0.1
109.1

*9-7
52.2
51.5
77.8
17.7

1*9.6
52.0
51*1
77.1
17-9

Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi

265.9
651.5
950.1*
21*7-3
13»*.2

261*.5
666.5
972.9
21*1.3
132.1*

260.1*
675.9
926.6
21*3-8
129.2

71.7
101.9
131.0
79-5
25.1*

Missouri
. Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire

395.9
22.2
67.I
6.7
86.2

395.0
22.5
67.3
6.7
87.2

117.1*
18.5
36.3
11.2
10.0

New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota

79^-7
17.7
1,819.9
522.9
6.7

8OO.7

17.6
1,827.7
525.0
6.6

Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island

1,230.1*
90.3
139.0
1,1*06.0
111*.9

1,238.7
90.0
139.5
1,1*11.6
116.6

389.7
23.0
69.8
5.7
88.7
810.5
17.8
1,838.6
522.5
6.7
1,206.3
91.1*
3*7-5
l,39l*.8
H8.3

71.8
101.8
13L.1
78.7
21*. 6
117.0
18.5
36.1
11.1
9.9

South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee....
Texas
Utah

266.5
15.6
337.9
513.7
56.6

260.5
13.9
331.5
505.1*
55-6

Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

35-1
290.7
219.0
123.8

266.0
15.3
337.5
512.1*
55.6
35
291.5
216.9
12l*.7
1*62.3
7.3

36.5
291.0

21*6.2

Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas..........
California

115.2
1,1*22.8

Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida

9
IH6.9
60.1
20.7
216.8

93.o

* 5

1*22.7
59-6
20.8
218.6

357.3
35.5
31.6
1,215.0
611.1

Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine

Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho 4
Illinois
Indiana

;...

1*72.1*

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




21*5-9
8.0
58.0
ni*.8
1,1*07.1

21*0.1*

9.8
55-3
ni*.6
1,1*00.0

21*3.1*
12l*.5
1*66.8

7.3

153.9
19.6
1*71.6
67.3
12.3

153.3
19.5
1*70.1

198.1*
1*7.5
44.8

198.8
*7-7
l*l*.7

67.5

12.2

1963

158.3
(1)
88.1
87.5
1,166.5
132.0
171.5
30.9
86.2
359.8

153.7
8.9
84.1
85.6
1,126.5
131.2
168.0
30.3
85.2
356.9
228.9
45.0
40.7
7*6.3
291.3

131-3
171.2
360.8

50.9
52.7
51.1
78.O
18.1
70.0
102.2
131.8
80.9
25.1*

211*.1
39*.8
*3*-9
21*1.3
87.1

217.2
401.6
*37-2
242.1
86.9

202.9
396.1
448.4
238.I
85.7

116.1*
18.9
37^
10.3
9.9
151.3
19.5
1*72.1
61*.8
12.5

312.2
1*1.1
97.2
25.2
39.8

31*-7
40.7

312.9
40.9
98.O
23.6
37-0

1*11.6
53-5
1,275.5
227.1
37.0

1*08.8
53.2
1,289.9
228.4
37.3
608.2
140.6
119.7
680.1
54.7

398.1
51.2
1,267.2
223.2
36.2

104.6
1*0.1
198.8
668.9
66.6

104.9
41.1
195.8

21.6
228.0
186.5
80.8
251.3
21.9

21.7
224.6
192.7
80.1
245.9
22.7

15.0

26.7
10.1
56.0
226.6
22.1*

26.6
10.0
56.0
22*.*
22.2

25.8
10 .i*
5*-9
221.6
22.6

7.1
83.6
61.9
*1.5
72.7
11.2.

7.1
8*.*
61.2
*1.7
7*.l
. 11.1

7.1
81.1
63.*
*l-5
73.2
11.6

104.8
1*0.5
198.2
672.3
66.5
21.8
228.8
188.6
80.1*
250.6
22.6

261*.1*

159.0
8.9
88.2
87.2
1,160.8

233.*
1*5.1*
1*1.1*
756.9
297.9
174.0
134.1
147.1
178.2
54.0

609.3
11*0.1
121.5
68O.5

15.0

July
1962

23*.l
*5-5
1*1.6
755.*
296.9
17*.3
13*.O
11*7-2
178.2
55.0

199.9
1*8.0
kk.2
263.7
ll*.8

261*.1*

June
1963

IU
38.6

171.8
132.9
141.3
180.4
55.1

6H.3
140.8
117.7
681.3
53.8

659.7
64.6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE EMPLOYMENT
Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued
(In thousands)
Fioapce, insurance,
land real estate
State

Alabama .
Alaska . .
Arizona. .
Arkansas.
California

July
1963

it

.
.
.
.
.

3:1

Service and miscellaneous

June
1963

July
1962

33.9
1.8
19.3
15.7
282.8
27.9
56.2
6.k

33.8
1.7
18.5
15.5
273.6

101.2
(1)

28.2
56.1
6.5
29.5
68.8

91.6
128.0
22.8
99-1
235.1

101.1
6.5
57.2
. 51.3
837.3
90.2
125.7
22.7
100.1
235.5

53-3
10.9
6.*
197.2
61.9

133.5
33.8
22.0
5*1.2
156.1

132.8
33.7
21.7
539.3
158.6

July
1963

57.*
51.6

8*1.*

June
1963

Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida

285.0
27.9
56.8
6.5
30.6
90.8

Georgia. .
Hawaii . .
Idaho 4
Illinois . .
Indiana . .

5*.8
11.0
6.6
199.9
6**

30.3
90.3
5*.O
11.0
6.6
198.2
62.9

3*.*
2*.8
27.3
37.5
9.9

3*.l
2*.9
27.2
37.3
9.8

33.8
2*.6
27.2
36.6
9-7

101.0
76.5
90.8
113.0
3*.8

103.0
76.8
90.2
112.9
33.0

.
.

50.0
106.1
91.1
51.*
15.*

*9-5
10*.6
90.7
51.1
15.*

*8.0
105.9
87.7
51.7
15.2

151.1
338.5
303.7
150.9
50.0

Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire.

75.2
7-1
2*.2
5.1
7.7

7*-7
7.1
2*.l
5.0
7.6

73.9
6.9
2*.3
*-5
7-5

193.8
25.7
59.7
50.0
*1.6

152.7
336.5
298.6
15*.8
*9.8
196.5
25.5
60.3
50.0
33.9

96.3
10.8
51*-9
*9-6
6.3
129.0
28.9
2k.k
I6O.3
13.6

95.1
10.7
509.6
*9.2
6.3
127.9
29.2
2*.O
157.2
13.5

95.3
10.5
512.7
*7.7
6.1
127.*
29.1
23.0
159.1
13.3

302.8
*3.*
1,056.3
1*0.0
22.2
396.0
82.5
7*.8
5*5.3
*2.1

2*.3
6.8
**.O
1*3.8
12.6

23.5
6.7
*3.1
138.3
12.6

60.0
2*.9
13*.5

*.3
50.0
*3.0
13.5
*8.3
3.1

*.2
*9.0
*3.0
13.6

23.*
1*6.5
115.5
53.8
158.8
16.JB

Iowa
Kansas. .
Kentucky.
Louisiana
Maine. . .

.
.
.
.

Maryland 5 .
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota . . .
Mississippi . .

.
.

New Jersey . .
New Mexico. .
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota .

.
.

Ohio. . . . . .
Oklahoma . .
Oregon . . . .
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.

South Carolina .
South Dakota . .
Tennessee . . .
Texas
Utah
Vermont . . . .
Virginia S
Washington . .
West Virginia.
Wisconsin . . .
Wyoming . . . .

6.7
**.2
1**.*
12.7
k.k
50.7
*3-2
13.5
*8.8
3.1

*8.6
3.2

57*-8
39-1

297.2
*3.5
l,O5*.7

1*0.0
22.5
*O2.3
82.9
75.2
5*1.2
*2.6
59.7
2*.7
13*.6
373.1
*0.6.
19.*
1*5.8

n*.6

5*.l
160.2
1*.6

Government

July
1962

1963

5*.5
51.3
79*-5

16I.7
(1)
77.0
75.6
982.8

89.6
123.3
22.9
98.5
226.8
127.3
33.7
21.9
522.9
151.2
97.6

8.1
109.1
3*.8
1*1.9
331.1
283.8
1*6.2
*9.0
192.3
25.5
«
*1.0
290.2
*2.3
1,035.2
137.6
22.1
383.0
80.0
71.6
531.8
*2.3
59.6
2*.2
130.6
365.1
36.9
22.5
139.3
118.*
53.6
15*.8
16.0

July

June
1963

July
1962
I6O.7
2*.O
73.?
73.8
9*3-0

122.*
101.7
20.7
297.7
239.3

166.1
26.5
78.3
76.O
1,007.6
125.2
101.*
21.1
296.1
256.3

207.3
52.2
39.*
*36.3
20*. 0
120.1
115.7
117.1
151.*
*9-7

211.5
52.2
37.9
*58.3
213.2
122.1
H8.7
123.*
153.6
51.6

158.1
270.8
3*8.5
162.0
91.0

16*.7
268.5
355.9
I67.8
9*.O

202.9
*3-3
81.9
23.2
23.8

210.1
*3.7
82.6
23.6
2*.7

1*9.7
*9.5
152. *
262.5
326.2
157.1
87.8
195.2
*1.*
79.8
21.8
22.9

255.2
67.5
880.2
17*.*
33.8
420.6
138.6
102.6
*56.6
*0.7

261.9
69.5
89*-5
177.5
3*.*

2#
65.9
857.6
171.2
33.*

*36.6
1*2.1
109.3
*69.*
*

*11.9
13*-5
97.1
*52.3
1*0.8

93.7
**.9
158.9
*66.7
71.0

92.3
HO.6
Ilf9.8
**5.1
65.9
16.8
197-*
169.O
67.0
17*. 3
23.O

93.6
*1.5
155.1
*60.8
68.7
17.3
202.6
171.*
68.2
182.9
2*.l

17.*
211.7
181.6
69.*
189.5
23.9

118.1
97.8
19.5
286.9
231/5
200.0
37.8
*27-7
195.3
H.7.*
115.1
11*.*

; available.
2Combined with construction.
3Combined vith service.
•Revised series; not strictly comparable vith previously published data.
5Federal employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the District of Columbia metropolitan area is included in data for
District of Columbia.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




26

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division
(In thousands)

July
1963

June
1963

Industry division

July
July
1962
1963
ALABAMA

Birmingham

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..
Manufacturing
,
Trans, and pub. util...
Trade
Finance
<
Service
Government.
,

200.0
4.1
11.2
61.2
16.0
47.3
14.1
25.2
20.9

June
1963

July
1962

July
1963

92.7
(1)
5.5
17.4
9.4
19.9
4.1
11.5
24.9

July
1962

July

June
1963

1963

July
1962

ARIZONA
Mobile

195.8
5.3
11.3
58.0
15.5
47.1
14.0
24.6
20.0

June
1963
Phoenix

92.5
5.6
16.8
9.6
20.0
4.1
11.4
25.0

90.0
(1)
4.7
15.5
9.3
19.5
4.0
11.3
25.7

204.8
.2
15.2
40.3
13.8
52.8
i4,o
32.7
35.8

205.3
.2
15.1
40.7
13.8
53.0
14.0
32.3
36.2

Tucson

196.8
.4
14.9
38.6
13.7
50.7
13.6
30.8
34.1

79.9
3.2
8.7
10.1
5.5
18.0

3.5
13.9
17.0

81.4
3.2
8.8
10.2
5.5
18.1
3.5
14.1
18.0

80.2
3.4
11.9
9.7
5.2

17.1
3.1

13.6
16.2

ARKANSAS
Fayetteville

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util..
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

15.1
(1)
1.2
4.3
1.3
3.3
.4
1.7
2.8

15.3
(1)
1.3
4.5
1.3
3.3
.5
1.7
2.8

Fort Smith

1.2

1.7
2.9

28.4
.3
1.9
10.4
1.9
6.7
.8
3.4
2.9

Bakersfield

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util..
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

75.4
7.1
4.0
7.4
5.9
17.3
2.6
11.0
20.1

76.9
6.9

4.0
7.5
6.1
17.9
2.6
11.3
20.6

28.2

Little Rock - N. Little Rock

2.0
10.4
1.9

27.7
.2
1.4
10.4
1.9

6.5

6.5

3
2.9

.8
3.5
3.1

.3

\l

7.0
6.0
17.0
2.5
10.3
19.9

85.8
( }

J6.5

15.8
7.8
19.1
6.6
13.3
16.7

18.8
(1)
1.2
5.4
2.5
3.6
•7
1.7
3.8

Los Angeles - Long Beach

94.9

92.9

1.1

1.1

5.7
15.3
7.9
27.8
4.0
14.4
18.7

87.8
(1)
7.1
16.8
7.7
19.3
6.8
13.2
17.0

18.7
(1)
1.1
5.4
2.5
3.6
.7
1.7
3.7

18.3
(1)
1.3

5.3
2.5
3.6
.7
1.7
3.4

CALIFORNIA
Fresno

73.8

88.0
(1)
7.2
16.7
7.7
19.3
6.9
13.2
17.1

Pine Bluff

5.6
15.O

7.7
26.8
4.0
13.9
18.8

92.5 2,6l4.6 2,609.7 2,523.0
•9
12.2
12.1
12.0
5.2
144.6
142.6
138.3
15.0
854.3
850.2
839.2
7.8
151.7
149.2
145.0
27.5
562.8
561.1
539.4
140.6
142.3
4.1
135.9
411.7
413.6
14.1
394.3
333.1
342.2
318.9
17.9

Sacramento

181.4

184.2

•2

.2

12.3
32.2
13.0
34.9
7.9
19.7
61.2

12.1
33.3
12.8
35.0
7.9
19.7
63.2

175.7

•2
11.1

30.5
12.8
34.6
7.6
18.5
60.4

CALIFORNIA-Continued
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

TOTAL
Mining
,
Contract construction,
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
,
Finance
Service
Government

209.4
1.6
16.7
36.8
15.7
45.9
8.0
31.1
53.6

&

36.6
15.4
46.0
8.0
31.5
56.7

202.5
1.4
15.6
37.3
15.5
43.8
7.5
29.I
52.3

263.8
.5
17.4
57.1
14.3
55.4
11.7
44.8
62.6

CALIFORNIA - Continued

COLORADO

Stockton

Denver

65.3
•2
3.8
12.95

516.3
2.2
8.7
15.7

See footnotes at end of table.




212.2

San Diego

67.4
.2
3.6
12.8
5.7
17.1
2.2
9.3
16.5

63.7
.2
3.6
12.8
5.6
15.7
2.1

8.3
15.4

371.3
3.5
28.0
70.2
31.2
89.O
21.4
62.9
65.I

369.7
3.5
•27.5
69.8
30.9
88.4
21.4
61.5
66.7

San Francisco - Oakland

San Jose

259.7 1,066.5 1,066.0 1,038.1
1.8
1.8
1.8
.5
62.1
66.0
67.2
15.7
202.2
200.2
201.1
61.1
108.2
106.2
14.1
105.9
53.3
226.0
234.3
232.8
11.2
77.2
79.8
79.9
42.4
151.4
156.7
157.1
61.4
212.3
216.3
222.3

251.1
.1
19.1
89.4
10.5
42.1
9.3
44.8
35.8

244.0

234.0

18.5
82.5
10.1
41.9
9.2
45.1
36.6

17.0
88.2
9.9
38.9
8.7
38.8
32.4

.1

CONNECTICUT
Bridgeport

367.1
3.9
29.O
70.1
31.0
88.1
21.5
59.6
63.9

129.3
(2)
5.7
69.3
$.6
21.8
3.7
13.4
9.9

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

130.0

125.1

5.5
69.4
5.7
22.2
3.7

5.7
66.0
5.7
21.3
3.7
12.9
9.9

(2)

13.5

10.0

(2)

256.7
(2)
13.0
92.7
9.4
48.8
33.6
33.1
26.2

257.2
(2)
12.5
92.9
9.6
49.5
33.2
33.1
26.3

.1

27

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)

July
1963
I n d u s t r y

June
1963

July
1962

July
1963

1*0.2
(2)

TOTAL
Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . .
Trans, and pub.
Trade

util...

Mining

and p u b . u t i l . . .

129.0

129.2

126.8

64.6

64.7

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)

1.5
23.3
1.8

1.5
23.3
1.8
5.7
.9
3.9
3.0

8.2
42.3
12.4
24.7

3.9
24.3
2.7
13.3

4.2
24.5
2.7
12.9

141.3
(1)
9*7
58.5
8.5

.9

7.1
2 2 . 2
1 2 . 2

8.0
42.3
12.5
25.0
7.0

22.3
1 2 . 0

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Wilmington

Washington

140.3

135.8

(1)

(1)

9.6
57.7
8.4
25.3

9*5
55.2
8.6
24.3
5.5
19.O
13.8

5.4

18.9
15.0

83.6.8
38.5
1*8.1
157.7
1*6.5
150.4
328.0

TOTAL
Contract
Trans,

and

c o n s t r u c t i o n . .
pub.

u t i l . . .

29.6
(1)
2.0
2.7
2.8

8.7
2 . 1

Service.

4.3
7.0

834.0
(1)
65.6
38.2
47.5
157.4
46.0
151.8
327.5

208.8
(1)
19.7
37.3
14.8
60.3
12.9
33.6
30.2

2 0 1 . 2
(1)

18.7
36.2
14.4
58.3
12.7
32.1
28.8

4l4.2
(1)
25.7
95.1
39.2
104.9
30.9
59.1
59.3

413.2
(1)

25.7
94.9
38.7
104.6
30.4
58.6
60.3
ILLINOIS

Boise

Chicago

8.6
2 . 1

4.3
6.8

2.7

12.1
5.6

Trans,
Trade

c o n s t r u c t i o n . .
and

pub.

u t i l . . .

307.6
(1)
15.2
104.7
21.9
67.3
2 1 . 1

33.6
43.8

See footnotes at end of table.

706-406 O - 63 - 4




308.0
(1)
14.2
104.7
21.8

67.9
20.9
33.8
44.7

2.6

11.9
5.4

5.7

67.5

(2)

(2)
2 . 1

2.2

2 . 1

37.9
2.9
9.7

38.3
2.9
9.9

37.7

1.7

1-7

1.7

7.9
6.0

7.9
6.1

7.8
5.7

809.4

149.2
(1)
11.2
21.7

15.5
42.9
14.2

150.5
(1)
10.7
21.2
15.4
42.7
14.0

2 1 . 0

2 1 . 0

24.6

25.5

20.7
23.9

150.2

a)
37.6

(1)
1 1 . 0
2 1 . 0

60.9
46.3
155.6
44.8
148.2
316.0

15.5
42.2
i4.o

317.5
19.6
43.6
33.8
88.1
23.2
66.0
43.2

77.9
(1)
3.2
32.6
3.8
16.0
4.4
11.5
6.4

81.1
(1)
3.0

35.7
3.8
15.8
4.4
11.8
6.6

317.5
(1)

19.4
44.7
33.7

88.2
23.I

65.3
43.1

304.7
19.6
45.1
27.1
87.9
23.2
64.9
36.9

Honolulu

54.5

54.4

52.9

(1)

(1)

(1)

4.5

14.2
6.1
11.4
3.1
7.2
8.0

4.3
14.1
6.3
11.4
3.1
7.0
8.2

3.4
14.3
6.3
11.6
2.9
7.1
7.3

176.9
(1),
13.4
26.6
12.9
39.2
10.3
29.5
45.0

174.4
(1)

13.3
24.3
13.1
39.2
10.2
29.3
45.0

174.7
(1)

13.8
24.6
13.3
38.5
10.2

29.4
44.9

INDIANA
Evan svi lie

66.4
1.6
3.0
25.9
4.3
14.6
2.4
8.8
5.8

South Bend

302.9
(1)
15.2
102.3
21.7
66.5
21.0
33.0
43.2

9.6

HAWAII
Savannah

395.9
(1)
24.2
90.0
36.4
103.0
29.9
56.2
56.2

2.8

Miami

Jacksonvill<

28.4 2,532.4 2,539.0 2,509.7
6.4
6.4
6.8
(1)
115.2
117.8
2 . 0
116.3
867.8
862.6
859.6
2.9
196.1
2.8
197.1
196.8
8.1
530.9
530.0
529.1
157.1
156.9
159.1
404.3
k'.l
394.4
406.2
261.1
249.0
254.1
6.5

Indianapolis

Mining
Contract

2.7
12.1

68.9

(2)

FLORIDA

Atlanta

IDAHO

29.4
(1)
2.1
2.7
2.8

4.0
24.4
2.7
13.1

INDIANA • Continued

TOTAL

July
1962

68.2

GEORGIA

Tamps1 - St. Petersburg

204.6
(1)
19-8
36.8
13.1
60.4
13.0
33.2
28.3

8.2
41.1
12.6
24.6
6.8
21.9
11.5

DELAWARE

FLORIDA . Cont nued

util...

June
1963
Waterbury

(2)

4.0
3.1

14.9

Trans, and pub.

•July
1963

Stamford

New Haven

40.1

4.0
3.0

1 9 . 1

construction..

July
1962

(2)

5.9

5.5

Contract

June
1963

40.5

5.9

2 5 . 1 .

TOTAL

July
1963

64.2

1.6
23.1
1.8
.9

TOTAL

July
1962

CONNECTICUT • Continued

d i v i s i o n
New Britain

Trans,
Trade

June
1963

77.4
(1)
3.1
32.8
3.8
16.1
4.2
11.2
6.2

105.8
(1)
4.4
22.4
8.4
27.5
12.1
15.9
15.1

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

66.7
1.6
2.8
26.2
4.3
14.5
2.4
8.8
6.1

Fort Wayne

64.7
1.7
2.7
24.5
4.4
14.4
2.4
8.8
5.8

¥

4.5

37.0
7.2
19.5
4.9
10.1
7.1

89.9
36! 5
7.2
19.6
4.8

38.2
7.0
19.1

1 0 . 1

10.1
7.1

7.3

IOWA

KANSAS

Des Maine s

Topeka

104.9
(1)
3.5
22.2
8.4
27.7
12.0
16.1
15.2

104.4
(1)

4.7

21.8
Q.6
27.3
11.9
15.4
14.9

49.9
.2

3.7
6.8
7.0
9.9
2.9
7.2
12.3

50.4
.1
3.7
6.9
7.0
9.9
2.9
7.3
12.8

4.8

49.6
.2
3.2

6.9
7.0

1 0 . 0

2.8
7.2
12.6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT
Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
July
1963

June
1963-

July

July
1962

June
1963

1963

KANSAS • Continued

KENTUCKY

Wichita

Louisville

Industry division

116.7
1.5
6.0
l«).3
6.3
26.5
6.0
16.8
13.5

TOTAL
Mining
,
Contract construction
Manufacturing.
Trans, and pub. util.,
Trade.......
Finance
"
Service
Government

116.9
1.5

120.0

4o.2
6.k
26.3
6.0
16.9
13.9

43.6

5

i26.2

5.9
16.6
13.7

252.1*

15.6
86.5
20.4
5^-8
13.2
35.6
26.3

14.7
87.O
20.1
54.9
13.1
35.9
27.8

July
1962

75.5
5.4
6.k
9.5
8.6
20.1
3.9
10.2
11.4

75.3
5-4
6.5
9.6
8.6
20.0
3.9
10.2
11.2

II)9
15.6
83.9
20.3
54.4
12.8
26!l

69.3
.3
6.5
15.7

Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing.........
Trans, and pub. util..
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

't)

74.2
5.8
5.8
9.2

8.6
19.6
3.9
10.lt
10.8

J+.l*.
111. 9

3.7
8.8
15.O

25.6
(1)
1.3
12.6
.9
5.0
.9
3.3
1.6

25.9
(1)
1.2
12.9
•9
5.1
.8
3.3
1.7

53.1
292.2
65.0
239.6
76.8
222.2
145.8

42.1

1*2.9

8

ii!

7.6
6.9
3-3

15.8
k.k
1U.9
3.7
8.8
15.6

113.3
(1)
5.0
46.4
4.3
20.6
5.5
17.2
14.3

114.5

21.1

5.4
17.3
14.3

291.7
9.1
18.2
48.6
40.0
71.1
18.2
48.0
38.5

26.6
(1)
1.3
13.7
.9
k.9
.8
3.k
1.6

53.6
(1)
3.0
13.2
5.1*
14.3
4.0
8.9
k.Q

53.3
(1)
2.8
12.9
5.5
14.1
4.0
8.8
5.2

23.4
1.6
7.7
6.9
3.3

Baltim

K

2.8
13.9
5.5
14.4
3.9
8.9
4.5

New Bedford

42.5

ai

23.0

7.6
6.9
3.3

50.6
(1)
1.8
25.8
2.3
9.0
(1) 5
74.2

51.1
(1)
26\6
2.3
9.1
(1)
7.3
4.1

639.1
.9
42.5
192.8
52.6
133.5
34.6
91.5
90.7

645.4
.9
41.1
193.3
52.7
135.3
34.3
93.2
94.6

50.8

17

df 'Hi 0

17,03

(l)

o
1.8
26.6
2.2
8.7
(1)
7.3
4.2

6.5
65.5

5*9
68.4

34.4
8.7
26.4
21.2

34.8
8.5
26.7
21.2

8.1

8.1

124,0
( }

}

4.5
71.9
4.3
18.1
2.8
11.3
11.1

125.7
(1)
4.3
73.5
4.3
18.2
2.8
11.2
11.4

123.1
k.l
71.2
4.5
18.1
2.7
11.0
11.0

120.5
(1)
7.1
50.5
8.3
25.4
5.2
14.5
9.4

MICHIGAN • Continued

94.6

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade....
Finance
Service
Government

4.6
30.0
3.1
16.7
3.4
9.8
24.9

See footnotes at end of table.




4.2
30.4
3.2
16.9
3.4
26.7

a

*.?

29.4
3.3
16.1
3.3
9.5
24.8

6.2

69.7
8.6
33.6
8.8
26.9
21.2

Grand Rapids

116.6 1,203.4 1,210.2 1,158.4
.7
(1)
.7
.7
48.6
45.6
46.4
5.0
485.4
496.7
465.4
50.3
68.1
68.0
68.5
4.2
229.2
231.1
231.0
21.1
56.3
56.2
54.2
5.4
171.2
173.7
157.1
16.7
141.4
140.8
135.1
13.9

9

621.5
.9
42.3
189.O
51.9
127.3
33.6
88.1
88.4

Springfield - Chicopee - Holydke

Detroit

Lansing

283.7
9.1
18.4
43.5
39.8
70.4
18.1
47.2
37.2

MICHIGAN

Worcester

Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing.
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

July
1962

MARYLAND

MASSACHUSETTS • Continued

TOTAL

291.9
9.3
17.8
49.2
40.870.6
18.3
47.9
38.1

6.2

Portland

Fall River

5

1,104.1
(1)
50.4
287.8
65.4
65.5
244.1
239.9
75.3
76.1
231.4
229.2
150.5
149.7

June
1963

1963

New Orleans

69.7
.3

MASSACHUSETTS

TOTAL

July

Baton Rouge

Lew is ton - Auburn

Boston

x

July
1962

MAINE

Shreveport

Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service
Government.

June
1963

LOUISIANA

LOUISIANA • Continued

TOTAL

July
1963

(l5,

47.2

1.4
24.8
2.5
7.5

1.4
25.5
2.4
7*4

1.1

1.1

4.5
4.4

4.6
4.7

(1)
7.0

118.9
(1)
7.2

51.5

49.2

25.6

24.8

15.0

14.8

8.3

4.9
9.9

8.6
5.0

9.3

MINNESOTA

Muskegon - Muskegon Heights

46.2

122.2

46.5
1.4
25.4
2.5
7.3
1.1
4.5
4.3

Saginaw

56.3

56.5

(1)
2.9

(l)
3.0

24.9
4.6
11.3

25.3

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

1.5
6.2

4.8

4.5

11.3
1.5

6.3
4.6

Duluth - Superior

W2.9

24.8
4.5
10.9

6.1
4.7

50.9
(1)
2.4
9.h
8.8
11.3
2.1
9.3
7.5

ft9

50.0

2.2
9.2
8.5

11.1
2.1
9.1
7.7

2.6
8.3
8.9
11.6
2.1
9.2
7.2

29

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
July
1963
Industry division

TOTAL
Mining

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

June
1963

July
1962

June
1963

July
1963

July
1962

MINNESOTA • Continued

MISSISSIPPI

Minneapolis - St. Paul

Jackson

598.3
(1)
07 0
159.3
k9.1
11+5.6
38.6
93.2
71+.6

590.0

603.5
(1)
36.1
159.3
1+9.3
ll*6.2
38.3
95.5
78.5

12.1

11.3
k.6
16.3

l6 .l+
5.3

l6!l
5.3

5.3

10.7

10.7
15.8

10.6
11+.6

1+00.3
.6
23.2
108.5
1+2.0
100.1
27.2
53.3
1+5.1+

MONTANA

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

23.5
(1)

Great Falls

1.7
2.5
2.5
7.3
1.3
3.8

23.1+
(1)
1.8
2.1+
2.6

23.1+
(1)
1.7
2.5
2.7

7.2
1.3

10
1+.2
3.6

1+.3
3.8

23.9
(1)
2.6
3.7
2.2
6.0
1.2
l+.l
l+.l

167.1+
(2)
12.2
35.1+
20.1
39.6
13.7
25.5
21.2

NEW HAMPSHIRE

1+2.8
(1)

Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

,
2.1+
16.6
2.8
9*1
2
.5
6.0

3.5

1+2.5
(1)
2.6

1+3.3
(1)
2.3

16.8
2.8
9.2

16.9
2.8
8.6
2.5
5.8
3.3

2.5

6.2
3.5

251+.1+

258.7

6.k
115.6
36.5
35.7

6.2
111+.9
36.1+
36.5
9.2
21+.1
27.1

"6.0
119.8
37.2

23.8
26.7

36.6
8.9

23.5
26.7

676.5
.8
31.7
236.1
50.2
131+. 9
1*6.5
101+.2
72.1

14EW JERSEYr • Continued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . .
Manufacturing.....••.••
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

190.6
.8
11.2
88.0

9.5

32.1
3.8
19.7
25.5

395.5
.7
21.3
109.1
1+1.7
99.2
27.0
52.7
1+3.8

737.2
2.7
31.9
260.8
62.7
152.5
Z9*k

105.0
82.2

71+1.3
2.7
35.5
260.2
62.9
153.7
39.3
101+.1+

82.6

726.3
2.6
39.1+
251.7

63.I
150.2
39.2
101.0
79.1

NEVADA
Reno

168.0
(2)
11.9
35.3
20.0
39.7
13.6
26.2
21.1+

169.0
(2)
12.7
36.3
20.1+
39.5

13.9
25.1+
20.8

Newark4

251+.1

iDerth Amboy 4
192.1
.8
10.8
88.1+
9.5
32.5
3*7
19.6
26.8

July
1962

1+1.2
(3)
k.6
2.1+

3.8
8.5
1.8
13.5
6.6

ko.z
(3)
1+.5
2.1+
3.7
8.3
1.8
12.8
6.8

37 1+
(3)

3.7
2.2
3.5
7.9
1.7
12.2
6.2

NEW JERSEY
Jersey City *

Manchester
TOTAL

399.^
.6
22.5
107.7
1+1.9
100.1+
27.1
53.3
1*5.9

Omaha
25.0
(l)
3.1+
k.k
2.3
5.7
1.2
3.9
l+.l

2I+.3
(1)
2.5
k.3
2.2
6.0
1.2
1+.0
l+.l

June
1963

St. Louis

NEBRASKA

Billings
TOTAL
Mining
Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . .

July
1963

MISSOURI

69.7
1.1
5.2

1.0

#

July
1962

Kansas City

69.9

69.7
1.0
1+.8
11.3

(1)
37-1
158.2
50.3
11+3.1+
38.8
90.2
72.0

June
1963

July
1963

111.8

.8

.1

88.1+

37.8
6.6

10.8

9.5
31.1
3.7
18.0
25.9

19.1
1+.5

17.9
20.9

671.0
.9
31.8
21+1.2
1+9.2
130.1+
1*6.7
100.1+
70.1+

390.9
.k
22.7
165.7
23.1
83.3
13.7
1+7.8
31+.2

NEW MEXICO
Trenton

188.2

678.2
.8
30.5
237.8
50.1
135.8
1+6.0
103.1+
73.8

Paterson - Clifton - Passaic

88.9

112.3
.1
1+.7
38.1+
6.6
19.3
k.k

.1
k.k
36.3
6.5
18.5

8.3
8.7
6.8
20.8

17.9
20.9

17.2
20.1+

20.1
18.6

(1)

5.6

Albany - Schenectady - Troy

89.3
(1)

81+.0
(1)

20.8
5.5
20.3
19.3

8.1
6.7
19.5
5.5
19.2
18.0

8.0
8.7
6.7

381+.3
.1+
23.1+
167.9
21.9
78.2
13.3
1*6.2
33.0

NEW YORK

Albuquerque

107.8

392.8
.1+
21.7
167.7
23.1+
83.6
13.5
1+7.8
31+.7

230.0
(1)
10.1+
63.6
H+.6
1+3.9

10.3
35.2
51.9

231.1
(1)
9.2
63.1+
15.0
1+3.8
10.2
36.1
53.5

230.6
(1)
9.2

63.8
16.6
1+3.7
9.7
35.1+
52.2

NEW YORK . Continued
Binghamton
TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

t)1

76.1
(1)

l+.l
13.3
2.5
8.1
9.6

l+.l
13.2
2.1+
7.8
10.0

k.o
35.2

See footnotes at end of table.




3.6
35.0

Buffalo

ft5
3.6
37-3
i+.o
13.0
2.1+
7*9
9.3

1+22.2
(1)
17.0
167.1
31.5
82.8
16.1+
56.9
50.5

1+20.5
13.1+
168.8
31.1+
82.9

16.3
56.5
51.2

Elmira
1+23.6
(1)
21.0
I65.6
31.1+

Nassau and Suffolk Counties

32.6

32.1+

31.5

11+.6

Ik.k

ll+.O

6.1

"6.2

83.5
16.1+
58.0
1+7.6

5

500.9

502.1

39.2
136.5
23.1+
126.5
22.5

1+1.0
137.6
23.3
127.1
22.1

76.9
-

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

-

-

73.3

71+.2

1*67-7

136#.7
23.7
115.1
20.8
76.6
70.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

30

Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued

July
1963

July
1962

June
1963

(In thousands)
June
July
1962
1963

July
1963

July
1963

June
1963

July
1962

July
1963

I June
1963

July
1962

NEW YORK . Continued
Industry division
New York City4

TOTAL
Mining
,
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.,
Trade
Finance
,
Service
Government
,

5,81*2.1*
4.6
266.0
1,709.7
471.5
1,205.8
516.1*
963.1
705.3

3,559.2 3,597.7
1.9
1.9
1^3.3
138.6
897-4
892.3
312.9
312.6
732.3
7^.3
4o6.6
1*02.7
637.9
649.4
436.8

5, 887.O
4.6
270.0
1, 719.1
471.2
1, 223.0
511.1
970.8
717-4

5,803.9
4.7
281.4
1,731.8
1*68.1+
1,180.5
512.5
9M.3
683.5

237.7
(1)
13.6
110.3
10.5
42.8
8.7
28.6
23.1

236.8
(1)
12.9
109.8
10.4
43.3
8.7
28.4
23.4

NEW YORK • Continued
Westchester County

Utica - Rome

TOTAL
Mining
,
Contract construction,
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade.
,
Finance
,
Service
,
Government
,

103.5
(1)
2.8
37.5
5.6
17.0
k.2
12.9
23.5

102.6
2.8
37.7
5.6
16.8
4.1
12.5
23.1

104.6

39.5
5.6
16.8
k.i
12.3
22.9

232.3
&
63.6
13.9
53.7
12.6
45-9
28.0

Winston-Salem

Fargo - Mo or he ad

36.6

35.9

38.1*

189.7
(l
64^8
12.5
38.7
9.8
27.5
27.4

Greensboro - High Point

35

113.9

111.7

(1)
8.0
27.5
13.8
31.3
8.1
15.6
9.2

%
27.7
13.9
31.6
8.1
15.5
9.3

27.4
12.3
31.6
7.8
15.5
9.0

6.8
43.6
5.2
20.2
6.5

6.7
43.7
5.2
20.3
6.4

l
44.4
5.1
19.4
6.6

OHIO

NORTH DAKOTA

30.6

187.9
231.5
(1)
(1)
12.5
9.2
109.4
64.7
10.5
12.6
41.2
38.3
9.8
8.4
26.5
27.1
26.8
22.4
NORTH CAROLINA

Charlotte
234.6
(1)
18.3
65.8
13.9
51.8
12.1
1*5.4
27.3

NORTH CAROLINA - Continued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util..
Tirade.
Finance
Service.
Government

231.8
(1)
14.3
63.5
13.9
53.9
12.6
45.6
28.0

Syracuse

Rochester

New York-Northeastern New Jersey

Akron
174.8
.1
7.0
78.8
12.7
33.5
5.6
21.5
15.6

30.7

2.0
3.0
9.8
2.1
5.5
6.1

175.8
.1
6.6
79.3
12.8
33.3
5.1*
22.0
16.4

Canton
172.3
.1
l.k
78.0
12.7
32.9
5-4
20.9
15.0

109.0
.4
4.4
52.6
5.7
20.3
3.6
12.8
9.1

110.0
.4
4.3
52.8
5.7
20.3
3.6
13.1
9.8

OHIO . Continued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction,
Manufacturing
,
Trans, and pub. util.,
Trade
Finance
Service
Government.

395.9
.3
19.0
145.6
31.4
81,4
21.8
54.6
41.8

399.2
.3
17.8
146.0
31.5
81.9
21.7
55.7
44.5

396.1
.3
19.8
145.6
31.3
82.0
22.3
52.6
42.1

705.7
•6
34.7
272.6
45.8
143.3
34.1
96.6
78.O

709.8
.6
33.6
274.3
1*6.0
143.3
33.8
97.7
80.6

692.8
•6
35.3
267.7
44.9
143.0
33.2
92.9
75.2

273.7

72.5
17.2
56.6
18.3
38.5
54.5

274.7
.6
14.6
73.5
17.3
56.4
18.O
38.9
55.3

TOtAL

,

Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service
Government.

157.5
.2
l.k
58.4
11.9
34.8
6.4
23.6
14.8

See footnotes at end of table.




158.5
.2
7.0
58.3
11.8
35.0
6.3
24.1
15.6

159.1
.4
l.k
73.5
8.6
29.0
5.0
19.8
15.6

14*. 9
72.3
17.2
55.7
17.7
37.8
54.8

249.8
•5
10.9
98.7
10.5
43.4
7.4
31.7
46.6

253.4
•5
10.5
100.9
10.5
43.6
7.4
32.1
48.0

251.0
.5
10.7
100.7
10.4
44.1
7.1
30.2
47.2

131-k
13.1
8.7
28.0
14.1
32.7
7.k
20.4
13.0

136.8
13.0
8.8
28.7
14.4
32.1
7.3
19.8
12.7

Oklahoma City

Youngstown - Warren
153.1
.2
7.9
54.0
12.1
35.1
6.3
23.2
14.3

271.3

OKLAHOMA

OHIO - Continued
Toledo

Dayton

Columbus

Cleveland

160.3
6.9
7^.5
8.7
28.8
k.9
20.2
15.9

152.2
.4
7.4
67.4
8.4
29.0
4.6
19.3
15.7

192.1
6.7
13.3
24.2
14.1
46.1
12.0
25.2
50.5

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

192.9
6.7
12.9
24.1
14.0
46.1
12.0
25.3
51.8

188.0

6.8

12.6
23.0
13.8
1*5.3
11.8
25.O

137.6
13.0
8.9
28.3
14.2
32.4
7.5
20.4
12.9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

31

Table B-8; Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued

(In thousands)
July
1963

June
1963

July
1962

286.4

285.5

68!o
28.7
70.8

15.6
67.5
28.4
70.5

IT

)•

17.4
41.8
43.1

17.2
42.0
44.3

June
1963

July
1963

July
1962

July
1963

June
1963

July
1962

PENNSYLVANIA
Altoona

Allentown - Bethlehem • Easton

Portland

Manufacturing.
T r a n s , and p u b . u t i l . . .
Trade

July
1962

OREGON

Industry division

TOTAL
Mining

June
1963

July
1963

274.4
(1)
12.6
69.O
27.7
68.1
16.3
40.6
40.1

187.0

d
94.6
3l!o
5.2
22.0
14.6

186.7
.5
7.2
94.9
10.7
31.1
5.1
22.2
15.0

42,1

183.1
.5
7.5
94.6
10.5
29.2

1.4
12.3
9^9
7.1

21.8
13.9

5.7
4.6

Erie

42.1
(1)
1.3
12.2

9.9
7.0

41.5
(1)
1.4
12.3
9.5
7.0

5.7
4.9

5.6
4.6

77.4
(1)

2.J
35.6
4.8
13.9
2.6
10.5
7.3

77.9
(1)
2.6
36.O
4.8
13.9
2.6
10.5
7.5

79.2
(1)
2.3

37.8
5.0
13.9
2.5
10.2

7.5

PENNSYLVANIA - Continued
Johnstown

Harris burg
TOTAL
Mining

T r a n s , and pub. u t i l . . .

148.6
(l)
7.4
33.4
11.6
26.6
6.4
19.7
43.5

147.3
(1)
6.6
33.0
11.6
26.3
6.4
19.6
43.8

146.3
(1)
6.7
33.0
12.1
26.1
6.5
18.6
43.3

68.2
4.7
2.6
23.7
4.8

68.0

12.1
1.8

12.1
1.8

9.8
8.7

4.4
2.5
23.7
4.8
9.7
9.0

Philadelphia

Lancaster
65.3
5.2
2.3
20.8
4.8
11.7
1.7
9.6
9.2

99.4

99.2
(1)
5.8
48.3
5.1
16.9
2.4
12.6
8.1

6.0
46.4
5.1
17.0
2.5
12.8

7.6

97.5
(1)
5.5
48.6

5.0
16.3
2.3
12.5
7.3

1,520.7
1.4
72.9
537.6
107.5
301.5
85.3
228.4
186.1

1,526.1
1.4
67.3
539.4
107.5
303.6
83.5
231.1
192.3

1,520.1
1.4
75.5
540.0
108.6
302.4
84.7
223.1
184.4

PENNSYLVANIA - Continued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade
Finance................

765.1
10.7
39.6
276.9
56.5
146.5
32.9
125.9 .

76a

TOTAL

4,3
50.1
5.7

15.4
4.2
13.3
9.1

102.7
(1)
3.9
50.6
5.7
15.8
4.1
13.4
9.2

102.4
(1)
4.5
50.9
5.6
15.6
4.0
13.1
8.7

84.0

1.9
9.4
8.3

84.5
(1)
4.2
40.7

85.2
(l)

5.4
14.2

4.7
42.2
4.8
14.0

1.9
9.4
8.7

1.9
9.3
8.3

297.3
(1)
13.9
127.7
14.6
53.6

13.5
40.2
33.8

300.3
(1)
13.4
129.7
14.6
54.3
13.4
40.7
34.2

SOUTH CAROLINA • Continued

SOUTH DAKOTA

Greenville

Sioux Falls

t?

76.8
(1)

76.7
(1)

3.4
13.7

6.7
35.5
3.4
13.7

7.0
34.8
3.4
13.4

3.3
8.5
5.7

3.3
8.5
5.7

3.3
8.5
6.3

See footnotes at end of table.

29.2
(1)
3.0
5.5

2.7
8.4
1.6
4.6
3.5

28.8
(1)
2.7

5.4
2.7
8.5
1.5

h.l
3.5

74.6
1.1
2.2
29.3
6.3
14.1
2.5
11.0
8.1

75.2
1.0
2.1
30.2

6.4

14.0
2.4
11.0
8.1

Wilkes-Barre - Hazleton

77.0
l.l
2.0
31.4
6.6
14.3
2.5
10.9
8.2

105.3

4.5
4.9
43.4
6.2
18.2
3.6
12.0
12.5

105.2
4*,6
43.1
6.3
18.4
3.5

12.0
12.8

105.0
5.1
4.4
43.2
6.3
18.1
3.5
11.8
12.6

SOUTH CAROLINA

RHODE ISLAND

Service.
Government........ . . . .




38.6
263.3
56.O
148.2
32.5
123.8
75.5

102.1

Providence - Pawtucket

4.5
40.2
5.5
14.2

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

10.8

York

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..

748.7

PENNSYLVANIA • Continued

(1)

Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . .

764.3
10.0
36.8
276.7
56.5
147.7
32.6
126.0
78.0

Seranton

Reading

Pittsburgh

Columbia

Charleston

299.1
(1)
13.8
130.1
14.4
53.5
13.2
40.3
33.8

60.6
(1)

60.3
(1)

4.7
9.8
4.5
12.2

4.5
9.9
4.3
12.3

3.1
6.6

3.0
6.5

19.7

19.8

58.4
(1)

4.2
9.5

4.3
11.8
3.0
6.5
19.1

74.1
(l)

75.2
(1)

75.0
(1)

5.0
15.3

5.2
14.6
5.0
16.2

5.3
9.7

5.3
9.7

5.3
9*7

5.0
15.5
5.1
16.2

18.4

18.4

18.1

TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
29.O
(1)

93.8
.1

1.6
4.7
3.4

39.8
4.6
18.1
5*5
11.3
11.4

2.4
5.7
2.8
8.4

3.0

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

94.1
.1
3.0
40.1

Knozville
92.2
.1

4.6

3.4
38.4
4.7

18.0
5.5
11.4
11.4

18.0
5.5
11.0
11.1

118.1
1.8

6.3
42.6
6.5
23.4
4.2

13.9
19.4

H7.7
i.8
6.3
42.3
6.5
23.5
4.2

13.8
19.3

115.6
1.8
5.8
42.1
6.4
23.6
4.0
13.6
18.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

32

Table B-8:*€mployees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)

June
1963

JuOy
1963

July
1962

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

July
1963

199.3
.3
12.7
46.4
15.7
53.0
10.6
29.3
31.3

200.0
.3
12.4
46.7
15.5
53.1
10.6
29.3
32.1

193.9
11.2
44.6
15.4
51.3
10.7
29.2
31.1

151.2
(1)
8.8
42.8
10.3
32.9
11.0
24.4
21.0

151.0
(1)
8.8
42.4
10.2
33.1
10.9
24.5
21.1

(1)

8.9
40.8
10.5
32.4
10.8
24.0
20.8

-

91.8

95.4

91.5

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

12 0
24.1
9.4

11.7
23.9
9.2

12 1
23.3
9.3

12.2

12.0

11.5

52.1

52.0

52.6

7.9
33.5
105.4
36.2

7.7
27.8
105.8
36.0

37.3

37.0

35.6

38.8

160.1
6.2
11 0
30.2
14.1
42.1
9.6
22.1
24.8

Trans, and pub, u t i l . . .
Trade.

12.3

Norfolk - Portsmouth

12.3

l60.0
.1
11.9
16.5
15.3
39.2
6.3
21.1
49.6

158.7
.1

"6.6
.7
1.8

"6.5
.7
1.7

"6.5
.7
1.7

-

-

-

39.1

38.7

_
52.9

12.1
16.5
15.3
39.4
6.3
21.3
47.7

UTAH

VERMONT

Burlington 5

154.9
6.9
9.7
29.8
i4.o
4o.o
9.7
21.3
23.5

23.6

Trans, and pub. u t i l . .
Trade

400.1
(1)
22.1
116.9
30.1
89.O
25.9
54.4
61.7

418.3

U)

19.4
133.6
32.2
94.7
25.3
57.1
56.0

158.4
.1
13.6
17.0
15.1
37.8
6.3
20.8
47.7

177.1
.2
13.4
42.7
15.4
41.6
15.0
22.8
26.0

178.0
.2
13.1
43.1
15.5
41.6
14.7
22.8
27.O

74.9
(1)
3.9
12.6
7.7
20.0
4.2
13.2
13.3

75.1
(1)
4.0
12.7
7.9
20.2
4.4
13.1
12.8

Huntington • Ashland

Trans, and pub. u t i l . .
Trade

68.9
1.0
3.2
24.3
7.6
15.2
2.5

See footnotes at end of table.




68.9
1.0
3.1
23.8
2.5
7.9
7.7

66.7
.9
22.4
7.7
15.1
2.4
7.6
7.4

23.9

4.7

5.7
1-5
5.6
-

Roanoke

173.6
•2
12.1
43.4
15.2
40.4
14.5
22.5
25.3

64.6
.1
5.5
15.0
8.9
14.8
3.2

9.7

Tacoma

74.5
(1)
3.5
12.4
20.0
4.4
13.1
13.0

80.0

81.6

4.5
16.5
5.9
16.9
4.1
12.6
20.0

4.3
15.9
5.9
'• 1 6 . 9
4.1
12.5
20.4

4.1
17.8
5.9
16.6
4.0
12.2
21.0

75.6
3.9
3.4
22.4
8.5
16.0
3.2
9.5
8.8

Green Bay

-7
11.4

49.0
2.5
2.4
15.9
3.7
11.3

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.4
13.8
3.9
9«3
1.2

7.3
4.0

5.0
3.9

7.4
4.1

.1

5.3
15.0
8.9
14.7
3.2
9.6
7.2

4.9
14.8
8.8
13.8
3.1

9.4

7.0

76.O

1:2

22.3
8.5
16.0
3.2
9.5
9.4

76.8
3.9
5.0
22.1
8.5
16.0
3.1
9.3
9.1

WISCONSIN

50.4
2.6
3.2
15.9
3.8
11.4

3

61.9

.1

Charleston

80.5

Wheeling

50.6
2.6
3.3
16.2

64.0

WEST VIRGINIA

WEST VIRGINIA • Continued

TOTAL.
Mining
Contract construction.

22.9

5.4

Richmond

Spokane

Seattle

395.9
(1)
22.1
116.1
30.2
90.0
26.1
54.3
57.1

-

Salt Lake City

159.6
6.2
10 6
30.0
13.9
41.9
9.6
22.1
25.3

49.4
_

-

WASHINGTON

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.

52.8

VIRGINIA

Spring£ield!1

12.7

July
1962

Fort Worth

8.0
34.6
105.9
36.5

VERMONT . Cont nued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..

June
1963

July
1963

148.2

San Antonio

-

-

July
1962

Dallas

TEXAS. Continued
Houston

TOTAL
Mining.

June
1963

TEXAS
Nashville

Memphis

Contract construction..

July
1962

TENNESSEE • Continued

Industry division

TOTAL

June
1963

July
1963

7.5
4.3

39.4

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

39.1
(1)
2.3
13.5
3.9
9*3
1.1
5.0
4.0

Kenosha

37.9
(1)
2.3
12.9
3.8
9.1
1.1
5.0
3.8

38.0
(1)
2.0
22.5
1.6
4.5
.6
3.8
3.1

37.8
(1)
22*.6
1.6

«»5
1.3
20.1
1.7
4.3

3.8
3.1

3.5
2.9

4.4
.6

.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

33

Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued

(In thousands)
July
1963

June
1963

July
1962

July
1963

June
1963

23.9
(1)

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

.9
8.2

•ft
.5
4.1
2.8

23.4
(1)
.9
7*9

1.9
5.3

.5
4.1
2.8

23.6
(1)
1.1
8.0
1.9
5.3
•.5

83.2

84.5

79.7

(1)

(1)

(1)

4.o

11.3
26.7

2.7

5.8
13.6
4.3
17.2
k.3

5.6
13.4
k.3
17.2
k.2
11.3
28.6

5.9
13.4
4.1
16.1
4.1

10.6
25.5

WYOMING
Cheyenne

Casper
TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

19.0
3.1
3.2
1.7
1.8
4.3
.7
1.9
2.3

18.7
2.9
3.2
1.7
1.8
4.2
.7
1.9
2.3

18.9

3.3
2.6
1.7
1.6
4.3
.7
2.5
2.2

20.3
(1)
3.7
1.6
2.7
3.8
.9
3.0
k.6

19.7
(1)
3.1
1.7
2.7
3.8
.9
2.9
k.6

*Combined with service.
2Combined with construction.
'Combined with manufacturing.
*Subarea of New York-Northeastern New Jersey.
5
Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately.
NOTE; Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




June
1963

July
1962

July
1963

Milwaukee

Madison

La Crosse

Contract construction..

July
1963

June
1963

July
1962

WISCONSIN - Continued

Industry division

TOTAL

July
1962

18.7
(l)
1.5
1.4
2.9
4.0
1.0

3.4
4.5

457.2

459.2

(1)

(1)
19.8
188.5
26.9
90.6
22.5
60.7
50.2

20.2
188.3
26.9
89.8
22.9
59.4

Racine
454.1
(1)

45.4

45.7

(1)

(1)
1.9
21.3
1.7

19.8
188.2
27.6
89.3

1.8
21.2
1.8
8.6

22.8

1.3
5-7
5.0

57.6
48.7

44.1
(1)

8.5

1.7
20.9
1.8
8.0

1.2
5.7
5.3

1.2
5.6
4.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls
1919 to date
Manufacturing
Year and south

Average
weekly
earnings

Average
weekly
hours

Durable goods
Average
hourly
earnings

Average
weekly
earnings

Average
weekly
hours

Nondurable goods
Average
hourly
earnings

Average
weekly
earnings

Average
weekly
hours

Average
hourly
earnings

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

$21.84
26.02
21.94
21.28
23.56

46.3
47.4
43.1
44.2
45.6

$0,472
.549
.509
.482
.516

$25.42

$21.50

1924
1925
1926
1927
1928

23.67
24.11
24.38
24.47
24.70

43.7
44.5
45.0
45.0
44.4

.541
.541
.542
.544
.556

25.48
26.02
26.23
26.28
26.86

21.63
21.99
22.29
22.55
22.42

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933

24.76
23.OO
20.64
I6.89
16.65

44.2
42.1
40.5
38.3
38.1

.560
.546
.509
.441
.437

26.84
24.42
20.98
15.99
16.20

32.5
34.7

$0,492
.467

22.47
21.40
20.09
17.26
I6.76

41.9
40.0

$0,412
.419

1934
1935
1936
1937
1938.

18.20
19.91
21.56
23.82
22.07

34.6
36.6
39.2
38.6
35.6

.526
.544
.550
.617
.620

18.59
21.24
23.72
26.61
23.70

33.8
37.2
40.9
39.9
34.9

.550
.571
.580
.667
.679

17.73
18.77
19.57
21.17
20.65

35.1
36.1
37.7
37.4
36.1

.505
.520
.519
.566
.572

1939
1940
1914-1
1942
1943

23.64
24.96
29.48
36.68
43.07

37.7
38.1
40.6
43.1
45.O

.627
.655
.957

26.19
28.07
33.56
42.17
48.73

37.9
39.2
42.0
45.0
46.5

.691
.716
.799
.937
1.048

21.36
21.83
24.39
28.57
33.45

37.4
37.0
38.9
40.3
42.5

.571
.590
.627
.709
.787

1944
1945.
1946
1947
1948

45.70
44.20
43.32
49.17
53.12

45.2
43.5
40.3
40.4
40.0

1.011
1.016
1.075
1.217
I.328

51.38
48.36
46.22
51.76
56.36

46.5
44.0
40.4
40.5
40.4

1.105
1.099
1.144
I.278
1.395

36.38
37.48
40.30
46.03
49.50

43.1
42.3
40.5
40.2
39.6

1949
1950
1951
1952
1953

53.88
58.32
63.34
67.16
70.47

39.1
40.5
40.6
40.7
40.5

1.378
1.440
1.56
I.65
1.74

57.25
62.43
68.48
72.63
76.63

39.4
4l.l
41.5
41.5
4l.2

1.453
1.519
I.65
1.75
1.86

50.38
53^8
56.88
59.95
62.57

38.9
39.7
39.5
39.7
39.6

1954
1955
1956
1957
1958

70.49
75.70
78.78
81.59
82.71

39.6
40.7
40.4
39.8
39.2

1.78
1.86
1.95
2.05
2.11

76.19
82.19
85.28
88.26
89.27

4o.i
41.3
4l.O
40.3
39.5

1.90
1.99
2.08
2.19
2.26

63.18
66.63
70.09
72.52
74.ll

39.0
39.9
39.6
39.2
38.8

.844
.886
.995
1.145
1.250
1.295
1.3*7
1.44
1.51
I.58
1.62
I.67
1.77
1.85
1.91

1959
i960
1961
1962

88.26
89.72
92.34
96.56

40.3
39.7
39.8
4o.4

2.19
2.26
2.32
2.39

96.05
97.44
100.35
104.70

40.7
40.1
40.3
40.9

2.36
2.43
2.49
2.56

78.61
80.36
82.92
85.54

39.7
39.2
39.3
39.6

1.98
2.05
2.11
2H6

86.18
40.9
2.54
IO3.89
86.80
41.2
2.57
105.88
85.50
41.0
2.57
105.37
86.33
41.0
2.58
105.78
86.94
41.2
2.61
107.53
1963: January..
97-44
105.82
2.60
86.24
40.7
2.43
February.
106.23
97-2D
2.61
85.85
40.7
2.43
106.49
March
2.61
86.68
98.09
2.44
40.8
106.37
2.62
40.6
2.44
85.97
April
97.36
IO8.36
41.2
2.45
2.63
87.52
99.23
2.46
109.82
41.6
2.64
88.36
100.37
June.
108.09
88.36
41.1
July...
40.5
2.45
2.63
99.23
41.0
88.18
August.
2.61
107.01
40.5
2.43
98.42
NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the hours
Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.
August....
September.
October...
lorember..
Decentber..




95.75
97.27
96.32
97.36
98.OI

Ho.k

40.7
1*0.3
4o.4
40.5
40.1
4o.o
4o.2
39.9
40.5
40.8

2.37
2.39
2.39
2.41
2.42

2.16
39.9
40.0
2.17
39.4
2.17
2.18
39.6
2.19
39.7
2.20
39.2
2.19
39.2
2.20
39.4
2.21
38.9
2.21
39.6
2.22
39.8
2.22
39.8
2.21
39.9
and earnings series.

36

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry

Average weekly earnings
Industry

Aug.

July

1963

1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

Average hourly earnings

July
1962

Aug.
1963

$112.34 $117.85 $111.90 $109.08

MINING
METAL MINING

Iron ores
Copper ores
COAL MINING

Bituminous
CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS

Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services
QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

$2.72

$2.76

$2.69

$2.68

116.00
118.42
121.55

118.85
124.14
122.69

115.87
119.87
117.99

116.88
124.43
117.46

2.85
3.05
2.86

2.84
3.05
2.85

2.83
3.08
2.8l

108.19
110.21

128.74
130.60

112.42
113.83

101.04
102.66

3.14
3.17

3.08
3.H

is

112.63
121.60
104.79

113.36
123.31
105.04

109.56
114.80
104.84

110.83
118.85
103.58

2.68
2.95
2.46

2.59
2.80
2.4l

2.62
2.85
2.42

112.88

112.91

112.79

110.66

2.46

2.41

2.39

130.90

129.79

127.71

126.01

3.38

3.30

3.29

3.16

3.15

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS

119.97

118.58

116.92

115.92

3.24

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

134.90
133.62
136.27

132.13
130.09
134.60

131.63
130.09
132.92

128.47
126.44
130.38

3.08
2.97
3.22

3.04
2.93
3.18

3.03
2.90
3.18

136.14

135.75

132.75

131.67

3.64

3.62

3.5*

3.53

$98.42

99.23

100.37

95.75

96.39

$2.43

2.45

2.46

2.37

2.38

107.01
88.18

108.09
88.36

109.82
88.36

103.89
86.18

104.04
86.80

2.61
2.21

2.63
2.22

2.64
2.22

2.54
2.16

2.55
2.17

118.20
119.31

117.33
118.55
121.70
114.93

118.24
119.65
120.10
115.36

115.34
116.00
122.78
110.70

114.21
114.97
122.36
110.70

2.89
2.91

2.89
2.92
3.05
2.81

2.87
2.89
3.01
2.80

2.82
2.85
2.98
2.70

2.82
2.86
2.97
2.70

82.62
75.70
76.95
90.09
90.91

82.62
76.07
77.52
90.29
90.25
88.62
69.14
68.13
7^.85

81.80
74.48
75.95
89*02
90.06
87.78
68.30
67.16
73.49

80.80
73.57
75.20
87-53
87.51
86.93
68.30
66.91
72.00

2.05
1.88

2.03
1.86
1.90
2.15
2.18
2.10
1.67
I.65
1.83

2.02
1.86
1.90

2.00
1.83
1.88
2.14
2.17
2.09
1.67
1.63
1.81

2.00
1.83
1.88
2.14
2.15
2.11
1.67
1.64
1.80

81.39
76.70
72.83
81.12
83.62
96.93
105.37
82.82

80.54
75.99
71.7^
79.17
84.05
92.34
IO8.38
81.79
101.40
125.78
98.09
IOO.78
94.32

78.59
73.38
73
" >.22
69
75
7*
82.01
92.52
105.16
80.39

2.00
1.89

1.99
1.88
1.73
2.08
2.08
2.33
2.57
2.03

IOO.67
126.81
98.OO
IOO.94
93.51
117.60
87.5*1
84.60
86.91
105.91
99.77
101.02

2.48

1.99
1.88
1.73
2.07
2.09
2.30
2.61
2.03
2.48
3.36
2.51
2.50
2.52
2.82
2.17
2.01
2.30
2.46
2.49
2.56

Highway and street construction
Other heavy construction.
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS.
Dmrablc Goods

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES
Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories

,

115.49

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS. EXCEPT FURNITURE .

Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
liillwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products

92.01

OO.Oj

68. 48
75.81
83.4o
78.62

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered
Wood house furniture, upholstered. .
Mattresses and bedsprings.
Office furniture.
Partitions; office and store fixtures .
Other furniture and fixtures

84.05
76.89

.
.

,
,

STONE, CLAY. AND GLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c.
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
Other stone and mineral products
Abrasive products

83.43
103.42
100.75
116.31
90.92
110.41
101.75

70.31
69.80
74.12
81.19
76.52
72.14
80.11
84.85
9^.76
108.05
82.42
103.66
132.72
100.15
101.75
Il8!l6
90.27
86.63
89.24
110.70
102.59
104.19

104.41
139.40
101.00
102.75
98.25
116.05
90.92
87.06
90.16
110.01
102.92
104.34

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




115.93
87.56
85.OO
87.25

108.66
99.95
96.29

2.81

2.17
1.65
1.84

2.03

2.50
2.83
2.17
2.47
2.50

2.18
2.10
I.67
1.63
1.83

2.48
3.40
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.81
2.17
2.02
2.30
2.45
2.48
2.57

1-95
1.84
1.68
2.03
2.05
2.28
2.55
1.99
2.42
3.25
2.44
2.47
2.40
2.78
2.12
2.00
2.22
2.42
2.42
2.45

1

-2 5

1.83
1.66
2.02
2.04
2.29
2.54
1.96
2.42
3.26
2.45
2.48
2.41
2.80
2.13
2.00
2.24
2.38
2.41
2.47

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

37

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry—Continued
Average overtime hours

Average weekly hours
Industry

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

41.3

42.7

41.6

40.7

Iron ores
Copper ores

40.7
38.7
42.8

41.7
40.7
42.9

40.8
39.3
41.4

41.3
40.4
41.8

COAL MINING
Bituminous

(2)
(2)

41.0
41.2

36.5
36.6

(2)
(2)

42.5
41.5
43.3

42.3
41.8
42.7

42.3
41.0
43.5

42.3
41.7
42.8

Aug.
1963

MINING
METAL MINING

CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS

Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services
QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS

46.8

46.3

38*7

38.3

36.8

36.6

37.0

36.8

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

43.1
44.1
41.8

42.9
43.8
41.8

43.3
44.4
41.8

37.4

37.5

37.5

37.3

40.5

40.5

40.8

40.4

40.5

2.9

2.9

3.0

2.8

2.8

41,0
39.9

41.1
39.8

41.6
39.8

40.9
39.9

40.8
40.0

2.9
2.9

2.9
2.8

3.2
2.8

2.8
2.7

2.8
2.8

40.9
41.0

40.6
40.6
39.9
40.9

41.2
41.4
39.9
41.2

40.9
40.7
41.2
41.0

40.5
40.2
41.2
41.0

2.5
3.0
•8
2.1

2.4
2.7
.7
2.4

2.1
1.9
2.8
2.1

2.2
2.0
3.0
2.2

40.7
40.7
40.5
41.9
41.7
42.3
42.1
42.3
40.5

40.9
40.9
40.8
41.8
41.4
42.2
41.4
41.8
40.9

40.9
40.7
40.4
41.6
41.5
42.0
40.9
41.2
40.6

40.4
40.2
40.0
40.9
40.7
41.2
40.9
40.8
40.0

3.7
3.8

3.9
3.9

3.7
3.5

3.4
3.3

3.9

3.9

3.7

3.5

4.1

3.5

3.3

3.9

40.8

40.9
40.8
42l 1
39.0
40.2
41.6
41.0
40.8

41.3

40.3

39.0
41.0
40.5
42.5
41.1

36.9
40.2
40.4
41.4
40.6

42.1
41.0
40.4
41.1
39.3
41.3
41.9
43.1
39.2
44.9
41.5
40.6

41.9
38.7
.40.2.
40.8
39.3
41.7
41.3
42.5
39.3
44.9
41.3
39.3

41.6
38.9
40.0
40.7
38.8
42.0
41.1
42.3
38.8
44.5
41.4
40.9

Highway and street construction
Other heavy cons true tioa
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS

45.9
38.4

July
1963

42.4
43.6
41.0

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

MANUFACTURING

45.7
38.5

Aug.
1963

DurabU Goods

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms .
' Sighting and fire control equipment.
Other ordnance and accessories . . .

41.1

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . .
Sawmills and planing mills

Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
V«neer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, *nd crates
Miscellaneous wood products

42.4
41.5
,

41.2
41.7
41.6

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered ,
Wood house furniture, upholstered. . .
Mattresses and bedsprings.
,
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures .
Other furniture and fixtures
STOKE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

41.0
40.9

41.1
.

Flat glass . , . " . . . . .
. '.
Glass and glassware; pressed or blown .
Glass containers.
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c.. .
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products .
Other stone and mineral products
Abrasive products .

41.7
40.3
41.1
41.9
44.7
40.7

Xl'J,
38.7
40.6
41.2
41.4
40.6
41.8
39.5
39.9
40.7
38.6
41.9
41.6
43.1
38.8
45.0
41.2
40.7

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




2.8

3.1

3.1

2.8

3.0
2.9

2.9
2.9

3.2
3.2

2.7
2.6

2.5
3.2
3.2

2.9
2.3
2.8

2.0
4.0
3.4

2.4
3.6
2.6

4.0
2.2
3.5

4.0
2*7
3.5

3.9
1.6
3.4

3.9
1.8
3.8

2.2
3.6

2.3
3.5

2.1
3.2

2.1
3.2

1.8
6.5
3.1

1.9
6.5
3.1

2.1
6.7
2.9

1.7
6.3
2.8

38

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued
Average weekly earnings

Aug.
1963

Industry

Durable

July
1963

June
1963

Average hourly earnings

July
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

•3.07
3-35
3.39
2.71
2.65
2.75
2.83
2.83
2.81
2.90
3-00
2.58
2.60
2.66
2.55
3.09
3.21

•2.9k
3-22
3.26
2.59
2.51
2.62
2.73
2.83
2.7k
2.79
2.96
2.50
2.5k
2.58
2.50
2.98
3.09

•2.95
3.23
3-28
2.62
2.56
2.61
2.73
2.80
2.75
2.80
2.99
2.48
2.52
2.53
2.50
2.98
3.09

2.61
3.04
2.53
2.40
2.61
2.53
2.57
2.49
2.61
2.68
2.27
2.72
2.71
2.63
2.56
2.41
2.68
2.76
2.31
2.37
2.59
2.62

2.55
3.03
2.40
2.34
2.44
2.48
2.51
2.46
2.58
2.64
2.26
2.68
2.65
2.64
2.50
2.37
2.61
2.67
2.24
2.34
2.55
2.62

2.55
3.04
2.41
2.3k
2.46
2.47
2.48
2.46
2.56
2.63
2.22
2.66
2.66
2.61
2.49

2.78
3.04
3.26
2.91
2.74
2.79
2.85
2.69
2.68
2.98
2.89
3.18
2.73
2.89
2.59
2.70
2.22
2.76
2.70
2.80
2.80

2.70
2.98
3.22
2.85
2.64
2.72
2.76
2.61
2.70
2.88
2.77
3.06
2.66
2.84
2.52
2.63
2.21
2.69
2.65
2.74
2.70
2.77
2.94
2.45
2.42
2.56
2.54
2.61

2.71
2.93
3.18
2.80
2.65
2.72
2.76
2.61
2.70
2.90
2.77
3.10
2.65
2.86
2.53
2.62
2.23
2.69
2.63
2.75
2.70
2.77
2.95
2.48
2.46
2.57
2.57
2.60

Goods--Continned

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Stepl foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding .
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary.metal industries
Iron and steel forgings

.
.

Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Sheet metal work '.
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings
MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalwprking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures
.
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery. u .
.
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods
Office, computing,and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous machinery
Machine shops, jobbing and repair
Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical

^123.02 •125.77 $129.55 $115.8k $116.53
131.67 135.20 140.70 122.68 121.77
136.k9 142.0k 123.23 122.67
111.37 115.k5 103.3k 106.90
109.3^
99.90 104.45
109.82 113.69
108.26 Ilk.68 10k.80 107.27
117.32 119.99 109.20 110.57
Ii9.ll
118.12 117.k5 116.03 115.08
118.44 118.72 120.83 113.98 115.78
121.98 126.k4 Hk.39 117.60
12k.98 127.20 121.66 125.88
109.k8 110.94 106.25 104.41
106.3^ 105.82 107.38 102.11 102.31
107.71 110.66 103.72 103.73
10k.19 104.81 100.50 100.75
129.58 128.03 129.16 123.07 122.18
132.02 132.89 126.07 124.84
109.36
132.2k
103.07

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
Metal cans

no.ok
.

108.20
115.63
9k.83
97.10
106.08
115.23
12k.3k

115.79

126.26

109.30
112.88

II6.85
100.55
109.72

107.53
131.k6
100.10
95.27
102.26
102.72
105.01
100.44
108.58
112.Ik
112.88
IH.65
107.57
106.75
100.02
112. 44
113-30
9k.l3
95.75
105.97
107.k5
115.23
122.31
127.91
119.31
HO.83
115.37
116.03
Hl.76
119.kl
128.01
123.55
lkl.12
113.58
120.51
198.9k
Hl.92
90.13
112.68
113.52
109-93
H7.87
116.85
12k.53
102.31
101.75
110.14
109.39
112.86

108.84
131.9k
103.98
97.68
108.05
103.22
105.88
IOO.85
108.8k
113.10
93.98
Ilk.51
IH.38
109.15
108.80
101.70
nk.44
116.75
95.63
97.64
105.93
107.94
117-04
123.73
133.66
118.15
111.79
117.18
118.56
112.98
116.31
130.52
125.43
146.60
113.02
121.67
110.33
112.59
93-k6
ilk.5k
113.40
114.52
119.28
116.57
12k.3k
103.57
103.16
112.99
111.5k
115.87

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




Aug.
1962

IO5.321
131.50
96.k8
9k.5k
97.8k
100.9k
102.91
99.38
107.07
109.56
94.92
110.15
108.92
110.09
105.00
100.25
109.10
Hl.87
90.94
96.64
102.77
105.06
112.32
120.09
130.09
114.86
107.18
112.88
113.16
107.53
117.72
123.55
118.00
137.70
108.26
117.58
105.59
109.15
93-04
HO.83
109-71
113.16
111.24
112.19
119.36
99.96
98.25
108.29
107.95
109.62

104.30
133.15
97-12
94.07
99.38
99.05
IOO.69
97.66
104.96
108.62
91.02
108.26
107.73
108.05
104.33
99-30
108.94
109.62
91.62
95.71
100.15
101.89
113.01
H5.7k
12k.3k
111.16
106.27
113.k2
112.88
110.40
119.07
125.86
118.00
141.98
108.65
119.26
106.01
108.21
92.77
111.10
109.15
113.85
112.32
114.96
121.84
102.42
101.60
108.45
109.23
107.90

3-30
2*68

2.87
2.80

2- 60
3.10
2.61
3.04
2.52
2.53
2*62

2.57

2.77
3.04

2.79

2.95

2.59
2*76

2^85
2.52
2^60

2.77
3.02
3.23
2.91
2.75
2.78
2.83
2.68
2.72
2.97
2.88
3.15
2.75
2.89
2.60
2.71
2.22
2.76
2.69
2 .79
2.78
2.85
3.03
2.52
2.50
2.61
2.58
2.70

2.52
2.51
2.64
2.60
2.72

.:£
2.70
2.24
2.34
2.51
2.56

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

39

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued

Average weekly hours
Industry

Durable

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

40.6
39.9

41.1
40.6
40.5
41.4
41.6
39.8
41.9
41.3
42.4
42.8
41.8
42.6
40.7
40.8
40.7
41.3
41.0

42.2
42.0
41.9
42.6
42.9
41.7
42.4
41.5
43.0
43.6
42.4
43.0
41.3
41.6
41.1
41.8
41.4

39.4
38.1
37.8
39.9
39.8
40.0
40.0
41.0
41.6
41.0
41.1
42.5
40.2
40.2
40.2
41.3
40.8

39.5
37.7
37.4
40.8
40.8
41.1
140,5
41.1
42.1
42.0
42.1
42.1
40.6
41.0
40.3
41.0
40.4

41.2
43.1
40.2
40.2
40.1
40.6
40.7
40.5
41.6
42.0
42.1
41.5
41.2
40.9
41.7
41.5
41.8
41.5
40.4
40.4
40.6
40.7

41.7
43,4
41.1
40.7
41.4
40.8
41,2
40.5
41.7
42.2
41.4
42.1
41.1
41.5
42.5
42.2
42.7
42.3
41.4
41.2
40.9
41.2

41.3
43.4
40.2
40.4
40.1
40.7
41.0
40.4
41.5
41.5
42.0
41.1
41.1
41.7
42.0
42.3
41.8
41.9
40.6
41.3
40.3
40.1

41.6
40.5
39.6
41.0
40.3
41.5
41.0
41.7
43.9
43.1
42.9
44.8
41.3
41.7
41.9
41.3
*40.6
40.9
42.2
39.4
42.4
41.0
41.1
40.6
40.7
42.2
42.4
41.8

42.1
40.7
41.0
40.6
40.8
42.0
41.6
42.0
43.4
43.8
43.4
46.1
41.4
42.1
42.6
41.7
42.1
41.5
42.0
40.9
42.6
40.9
40.9
41.1
41.1
42.8
42.9
42.6

41.6
40.3
40.4
40.3
40.6
41.5
41.0
41.2
43.6
42.9
42.6
45.0
40.7
41.4
41.9
41.5
42.1
41.2
41.4
41.3
41.2
40.5
40.6
40.8
40.6
42.3
42.5
42.0

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

2.7
2.1

3.3
2.7

1.9
.9

2.0
1.1

3.1

4.3

2.5

2.8

3.1
3.7

2.9
4.3

3.1
3.2

2.7
3.3

2.9

3.0

2.5

2,8

3.4

3.3

2.9

2.8

40.9
43.8
40.3
40.2
40.4
40.1
40.6
39.7
41.0
41.3
41.0
40.7
40.5
41.4
41.9
41.9
41.9
40.6
40.9
40.9
39.9
39.8

3.1
4.2
2.0

3.3
4.2
2.8

3.1
4.3
2.1

2.9
4.7
2.3

2.5

2.5

2.2

1.9

3.3

3.1

3.0

2.7

3.4

3.9

3.6

3.6

3.5
3.2
2.7
2.5

3.9
3.6
2.9
2.5

3.7
3.1
3.0
2.5

3.2
2.8
2.7
2.2

41.7
39.5
39.1
39.7
40.1
41.7
40.9
42.3
44.1
43.4
42.6
45.8
41.0
41.7
41.9
41.3
41.6
41.3
41.5
41.4
41.6
41.5
41.3
41.3
41.3
42.2
42.5
41.5

3.2
2.8

3.4
2.6

3.0
2.3

3.2
2.1

2.2
3.1

2.1
3.1

1.9
2.8

1.7
3.0

4.8

5.2

4.5

4.9

3.4

3.7

3.3

3.4

2.8

2.9

2.7

3.0

1.3

1.7

1.3

1.6

Aug.
1963

Goods-Continued

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries
Iron and steel forgings

..

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

Metal cans
Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Sheet metal work
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings
MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
. .
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
'
v . . . .
General industrial machinery. •
,. . . . . .
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators
Miscellaneous machinery
Machine shops, jobbing and repair
Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical . .

40^8

41.5
42.3

40.9
41.8
41.9
43.5
40.9
41.2
42.0

42.1

42.2
40.7
40.8
40.8
41*6
40.9

41.5

42.8

42.2
40.9

41.0
39.9
42#2

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




Average overtime hours

Aug.
1963

2.2

2.5

2.1

2.5

3.9

4.4

4.1

4.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings off production workers] by industry—Continued

Average weekly earnings

Aug.
1963

Industry

Durable

1963

June
1963

1962

Aug.
1963

Average hourly earnings
A«g.
Jane

JfcOy

1963

1963

1962

$2.k6
2.63
2.40
2.66
2.77
2.56
2.63
2.50
2.68
2.89
2.76
2.33
2.32
2.38
2.3k

$2.46
2.6k
2.39

$2.40
2.53
2.30
2.57
2.71
2.50
2.56
2.46
2.60
2.83
2.7©
2.27
2.25
2.35
2.23

Goods—Continued

199.1*
106.52
9k.O8
110.92
113.02
105 M
109.kl
100.25

ELECTRICAL. EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
•
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
.,
Household appliances
.*.
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving s e t s
Communication equipment
'•••.'
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
.:
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
;
Electron tubes
,'
Electronic components, n.e.c
•
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . .'
Electrical equipment for engines
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies.
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing
Railroad equipment .
Other transportation equipment

. . . . .
. . . .

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices . .,
Mechanical measuring devices
'.....Automatic temperature controls
.;
Optical and ophthalmic goods.
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment
\
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches and clocks
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES •

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware . .
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . .
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles.
Sporting and*athletic goods, n.e.c. . ,,.
Pens, pencils, office aTnd art materials .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions .
Other manufacturing industries. . . . . . .

Nondurable

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
,
.
,
,
.

lOk.96

no.k2

lOd.39

121.96
115.09
90.k0
93.73
23.03
95M
95.VT
89.89
86.76
86.98
105.60 105.20
102.31
106.53
82.35
83-79
92.0k
79.39
103-97 106.75
111.66
121.39 125.28
123.kl 129-81
136.16
135.W
104.08
128.05
120.95 121.5k
120.83
122.78
121.30
122.70 120.09
125.96
90.
125.,
9k.2k
101.3k lOO.kk
nk.k5
102.50 100.85
102.91
97.91
92.
93-kl
85.
86.07
llk.8Q
(2)
81.72
79-60
86.72

06.KO

$99.88
107.98
93.93
110.12
117.1*6
105.73
109.93
100.10
111.22
12k.99
113.16
92.3^
94.02
95.**
96JH
91.35
86.33
106.92
105.32
108.26
82.76
95.?*
78.HO

109.82
116.20
126.90
132.62
139.36
138A5
i(A. 90
130.72
121.72
121.25,
122.66|
122.5k
121.77
127.92
91.98
122.91
93.86
101.8k
II9.H
103.07
IO3.O7
102 .kl
H3.ko
82.50

78.98
86.29
71.81
70,07
7* *
77-21
70.59
85.72

80.19
88.70
72.17
70 A3
75.27
79.38
7k.19
86.56

95.87
101.60
H8.58
HO.83
56.36

95.17
101.k3
118.16

$97.20 $96.72
102.97 103.9k
92.46
93.09
105.37 *>6.k9
111.11 no.8k
102.00 101.50
106.24 105.k7
97.91
97.27
106.08 lOk.78
116.88 n 3 . i 2
Ul.78 108.12
90.57
89-k7
90.68
89.95
93.06
93-30
90.98
88.93
88.8k
88.80
87.26
85.1k
IO5.67 10k.3k
107.6k 102.91
10k.k9 105.26
81.39
8O.5S
92.62
88.k3
77-k2
78.01
101.kO
106.52 106.50
H8.78 121.51
121.06 126.82
126.98 132.98
123.65
10k.83
119.77 123.19
118.69 n8.ko
H8.98 118.28
118.90 120.18
H8.kk 115.92
119.19 116.97
12k.8k 122.59
88.00
89.2k
119.69 Ji9.ooj
89.42 •86.2^
98.90
99.63
117.60 116.33
98.33
98.7k
100.0k 100.61
96.56
9k.95
88.78
87.k8
85.07
84.66
112.19 113.30
83.kl
82.95
77-81
77-k2
83.58
80.91
70.7k
7O.k6
68.21
67.06
76.63
76.6k
7k.61
07
70.88
. .25
84.40

•s

83.79

2I56
2*65

2.18
2.6k
2.10
2I58

299
3.07,

2.95
3.00

2.49
2.50
2^24
2.12
(2)
2.01
2.19

2.16

z.es
2.81
2.56
2.63
2.49
2.68

2.90
2.76
2.32
2.31
2.38
2.3k
2.25
2.18
2.6k
2.62
2.66
2.09
2.3k
2.00
2.6k
2.76
3.00
3.07
3.16
3.25

$2.40
2.56

VI
2.73
2.50
2.56
2.k5
2.60
2.80
2.65

22

2.21

2.22
2.15
2.57
2.56
2.58
2.0k
2.25
1.97
2.56
2.69

2.93
2.98
3.11
2.29
3.05
2.26

3iok
2.9k
2.95
2.97
2.89
2.97
3.12
2.26
3.02
2.2k

2.89
2.96
3.12
3.22
2.k9
2.90
2.86
2.86
2.90
2.82
2.90
3.03
2.22
2.97
2.16

2.k8
2.8k
2.49
2.51
2.46
2.23
2.12
2.80
2.09

2.k9
2.87
2.52
2.52
2.51
2.23
2,n
2.80
2.11

2.k3
2.80
2.k5
2.k7
2.42
2.16
2.08
2.71
2.08

2.90
2.97
3.05
3.15
2.56
2.9k
2.86
2.85
2.91
2.80
2.86
2.99
2.20
2.99
2.1k
2.k 3
2.81
2.44
2.46
2.kl
2.16
2.08
2.73
2.10

2.02
2.19
1.87
1.S2
1.95
1.9k
1.81
2.17

2.02
2.19
1.86
1.82
1.93
1.96
1.85
2.17

1.96
2.10
1.80

2.31
2.46
2.81
2.62
I.k6

2.31
2.k5
2.80
2.62

2.18
2.63
2.59
2.65
2.09
2.33
2.02
2.61
2.73
2.99
3.0k
3.13
3.21
2.52
3.02
2.95
2.9k
2.98

2.16
2.59
2.60
2.58
2.05
2.27
1.97
2.51
2.63

1.7k
1.9k
1.87
1.79

2.11

1.97
2.08
1.83
1.76
1.96
1.68
1.82
2.10

Goods

POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
Meat products
Meat p a c k i n g
S a u s a g e s and other prepared m e a t s
Poultry d r e s s i n g and p a c k i n g

93-98 '
99*39
>
. . . . . . . . . . .
- _

1

no.ok

56.99

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




Aug.
1962

91.05
97.61
llk.26
107.10
52.62

93.2k
100.k3
117.30
108.63
55.06!

2.27
2.k3

I.k5

2.21
2.kl
2.7k
2.55
I.k3

2.22
2.42
2.76
2.55
I.k3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

Ui

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Average weekly hours
Industry

Average overtime hours

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

2.0
2.1

2.2
2.4

2.1
2.0

2.0
2.2

2.4

2.4

2.1

2.1

2.6

2.7

2.0

2.1

1.8

1.6

2.0
1.5

2.0
1.8

2.4
2.3

2.0
1.9

X.6

1.8

1.9

1.8

2.2

3.0

2.3

3.2

41.9
42.7
43.6
43.5
42.4
41.9
41.4
41.5
41.3
41.4
40.9
41.0
40.0
39.8
40.3

3.2
3.9

3.7
4.5

3.1
3.6

3.3
4.0

2.4

2.5

2.7

2.5

2.5

3.3

3.1

2.8

2.4
3.9

2.3
3.7

2.1
3.4

1.8
2.6

41.0
42.0
40.3
40.5
39.9
41.1
40.9
41.4
40.1
39.7
39.8
39.3
39.2
39.5
39.9
39.6
40.0

40.7
41.4
40.3
40.9
39.4
40.5
40.7
41.5
39.5
39.3
38.9
38.5
38.1
39.1
39.4
39.7
39.9

2.3
2.4
2.4

2.4
2.5
2.5

2.3
2.7
2.3

2.4
2.7
2.4

2.3
2.0
2.4
1.8
1.9
2.5
1.5

2.5
2.4
2.4
1.9
2.1
2.7
1.6

1.9
2.5
2.5
1.9
2.3
2.7
1.9

2.1
2.3
2.6
1.6
1.9
2.2
1.6

1.7
2.0
2.0

2.1
2.4
2.3

2.2
2.4
2.6

1.6
2.0
2.1

41.2
40.5
41.7
42.0
36.8

42.0
41.5
42.5
42.6
38.5

3.8
3.9

3.7
3.9

3.4
3.0

3.9
3.9

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

40.3
40.7

40.3
40.5
39.2
41.7
40.8
41.2
41.6
40.1
41.2
42.2
41.7
38.8
40.1
40.1
40.8
39.6
39.9
40.0
39.5
40.2
39.4
39.5
39.3
40.9
40.9

40.6
40.9
39.3
41.4
41.8
41.3
41.8
40.2
41.5
43.1
41.0
39.8
40.7
40.1
41.2
40.6
39.6
40.5
40.2
40.7
39.6
41.0
39.2
41.6
42.1

40.5
40.7
40.2
41.0
41.0
40.8
41.5
39.8
40.8
41.3
41.4
39.9
40.3
39.6
40.8
40.2
40.4
40.8
41.4
40.5
39.7
40.8
39.3
40.4
40.5

40.3
40.6
40.3
40.8
40.6
40.6
41.2
39.7
40.3
40.4
40.8
38.9
39.8
39.7
39.7
40.0
39,6
40.6
40.2
40.8
39.5
39.3
39.6
41.6
42.3

41.9
42.7
43.5
42.2
41.3
42.4
41.2
41.1
41.2
41.4
40.3
40.5
39.4
41.1
41.7

42.3
43.2
44.1
42.6
41.3
43.0
41.4
41.1
41.3
42.4
41.0
41.0
40.7
40.7
41.9

41.1
40.9
40i7
38.4
42.1
41.3
41.5
41.6
41.0
42.0
41.1
41.2
40.2
40.3
41.4

40.5
40.3
40.5
41.0
39.8
41.5
40.5
41.0
39.1
39.1
39.4
38.4
38.5
38.2
39.8
39.0
39.5

40.9
41.5
40.9
40.9
40.8
41.9
40.9
40.5
39.1
39.7
40.5
38.8
38.7
39.0
40.5
40.1
39.9

41.5
41.3
42.2
42.3
38.6

41.2
41.4
42.2
42.0
39.3

Aug.
1963

Durable Goods "Continued

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies. . .
Electrical equipment for engines

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches and clocks
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions
Other manufacturing industries.

40.9

40.4

39.8
40.0
39.9
40.3
40.6
40.2

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and b*oat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing . . .,.
Boat building and repairing. .
Railroad equipment . ,
Other transportation equipment

41.0

.•

41.0

40.9
'

40.7
41.0
41.7
40.6
(2)
39.6
39.6

40.0

2.0

Nondurable Goods

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
Meat products

Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats . . .
Poultry dressing and packing

41.4
40.9

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued

Average weekly earnings
Industry

Nondurable

Aug.
1963

July
1963

$99.03

$99.92
98.14

June
1963

Average hourly earnings

Aug.
1962

July
1962

Aug.

$98.08
95.79
102.46
75.44

$2.33

1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

$2.34
2.32
2.44
1.93
1.91
1.95
1.8l
2.34
2.53
1.96
2.3^
2.37
2.21
2.57
2.00
1.90
2.66
3.47
1.89
2.23

$2.34
2.31
2.44

$2.25
2.25
2.35
1.90
1.92
1.94
1.73
2.26
2.47
I.89
2.27
2.30
2.14
2.46
2^55
3.31
1.79
2.15

$2.26
2.27
2.35
1.84
1.92
1.84
I.69
2.26
2.45
1.88
2.27
2.31
2.14
2.48
1-95
1.86
2.58
3.35
1.81
2.16

2.04
2.35
1.60

2.03
2.34
1.60

1.80
2.28
1.56

1.97
2.28
1.55

1.70
1.65
1.72
1.83
1.73
1.63
1.58
1.55
1.73
1.55
1.86
1.79
1.57
1.96

It

1.68
I.65
1.73
1.83
1.73
1.60
1.55
1.51
1.69
1.53
1.84
1.74
1.54
1.92

1.69
1.65
1.73
1.83
1.73
1.60
1.56
1.52
I.69
1.53
1.85
1.74
1.54
1.92

l.#46
1.38
1.86
1.56
1.88
2.23
1.59
1.53
1.45
1.68
I.78
1.53
1.53
1.80
1.75
1.55

I.69
I.96
1.42
1.39
1.42
1.37
1.93
1.55
1.93
2.37
1.57
1.51
1.45
1.63
1.83
1.53
1.52
1.77
I.69
1.52

1.68
1.93
1.41
1.38
1.41
1.38
1.90
1.56
1.88
2.34
1.56
1.50
1.44
I.63
1.86
1.52
1.52
1.79
I.67
1.53

2.47
2.66
2.69
2.25
2.12
2.32
2.13
2.47

2.41
2.60
2.62
2.20
2.08
2.26
2.06
2.43

2.42
2.61
2.62
2.20
2.07
2.26
2.06
2.40

Goods-Continued

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued
Dairy products

Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats
Canned, cured and frozen sea foods
Canned food, except sea foods
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products. . .'
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Sugar
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks
Miscellaneous food and kindred products

104.19
75.^
69.91
78.98
68.06
107.87

$99.92
94.94
104.19
73.06
63.50
77.83
67.06
105.33

115.37
95.26
96.17
97.41
90.17

114.21
91.48
95.53
96.93
90.83

$95.63
90.45
100.82
75.81
66.24
78.76
71.28
103.06
110.90
92.04
92.62
94.30
85.39

107.68
79.20
74.10
112.78
143.66
84.48
93.44

104.49
81.00
77.76
111.25
140.56
81.70
92.57

102.83
77.78
74.19
104.30
132.40
76.97
91.59

?-2

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES.
Cigarettes
Cigars

73.66

79.97
94.71
61.60

81.81
98.75
61.44

68.04
89.38
59.28

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

69.60
68.23
73.53
72.76
69.55
63.90

68.68
66.66
73.27
76.49
71.28
63.08
57.20
58.13
69.03
59.06
76.26
73.75
63.74
80.56

69.70
67.32
74.39
77.04
72.04
63.41
59.63
58.06
67.94
60.30
80.89
75.30
64.53
83.95

68.21
66.99
74.04
77.96
70.76
62.24
57.51
57.83
66.59
60.13
75.26
73.60
62.37
78.72

80.96
68.61
103.51
110.50
90.05
93.07
94.94
87.31
104.90
76.05
71.80
108.36
138.02
79.82
92.23
73.28
88.01
55.18
68.61
66.99
73.53
?9.06
71.10
62.40
55.85
58.22
66.59
60.44
76.04
70.30
62.06
79.68

61.71
74.57
54.34
52.64
55.15
53.24
65.36
55.07
62.70
81.65
56.21
55.9^
53.87
60.39
67.16
56.30
56.09
64.98
64.70
57.29

61.35
78.17
54.05
52.50
55.48
52.85
62.68
53.82
59.97
76.49
58.67
56.00
52.64
62.16
64.79
56.61
56.92
64.80
66.85
58.28

62.36
73.89
54.81
54.49
55.52
51.51
67.16
55.49
64.08
85.08
58.88
56.47
54.52
60.31
68.81
55.69
53.20
64.78
64.39
57.76

61.32
73.53
53.58
52.85
54.57
51.89
65.74
55.22
62.04
82.37
58.50
54.90
52.56
59.82
68.08
55.48
55.33
64.08
61.96
56.30

1.73
2.12
1.44

107.25
120.60
122.30
92.74
88.38
96.28
86.07
105.22

106.21
117.31
H9.97
93.60
87.56
97.44
87.33
106.95

103.39
113.36
117.64
91.52
85.70
95.37
84.46
105.46

103.33
114.58
116.59

2.49
2.71
2.73
2.24

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting.
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit .
Floor covering
Yarn and thread.
Miscellaneous textile goods
,
APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Men's and boys' suits and coats
,
Men's and boys * furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers. . . .
Work clothing
,

107.l4
94.37

81.39
109.67
95.40

79.00
62^56
80.79
63.15
77.59
54.58

67.08
Women's blouses, w a i s t s , and shirts . . .
Women's, m i s s e s ' , and juniors' dresses .
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and m i s s e s ' outerwear, n.e.c . .
Women's and children's undergarments. . .
Women's and children's underwear . . . .
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's d r e s s e s , blouses, and shirts .
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products.
Housefurnishings. .
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
. .
Paperboard
. . .
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
paperboard containers and boxes
•Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

57.51

56^58
65.91
107.82
120.87
122.30
94.08

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




July
1963

83.OI
9^.69
83.84
102.00

2.36
2.33

1.99
2.63
2.25
1.86

l!66
1.73
1.8l
1.73
1.63

1.89

1I56
1.99

1.95

1.55

1.55
1.73

2.32

1.70
2.06
1.43
i.4o
1.44
1.39
1.90
1.56
1.90
2.30
1.57
1.52
1.46
I.65
I.85
1.53
1.52
1.80
1.73
1.54
2.50
2.71
2.14
2.32
2.12
2.47

1^96
2.07
1.76
2.32
2.51
1.93
2.33
2.37
2.21
2.53
2.00
1.92
2.63
3.42
1.84
2.22

1.73
1.83
1.74
1.63
1.59
1.54
1.72
1.55
1.89
1.81
1.57
1.98
1.69
2.09
1.43

U3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued

Average weekly hours
Industry

Nondurable

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

42.5

42.7
42.3
42.7
39.1
36.6
40.5
37.6
46.1
45.6
48.6
41.1
41.1
40.8
41.9
39.6
39.0
42.4
41.4
44.7
41.9

42.7
41.1
42.7
36.9
32.4
37.6
38.1
45.4
45.5
47.4
41.0
40.9
41.1
41.3
40.5
40.5
42.3
41.1
44.4
41.7

42.5
40.2
42.9
39.9
34.5
40.6
41.2
45.6
44.9
48.7
40.8
41.0
39.9
41.8
40.3
40.1
40.9
40.0
43.0
42.6

43.4
42.2
43.6
41.0
33.3
44.0
40.6
45.8
45.1
47.9
41.0
41.1
40.8
42.3
39.0
38.6
42.0
41.2
44.1
42.7

39.2
40.3
38.5

40.3
42.2
38.4

37.8
39.2
38.0

40.4
40.4
42.6
41.8
41.2
38.7
36.2
37.5
39.9
38.1
41.0
41.2
40.6
41.1

41.0
40.8
43.0
42.1
41.4
38.9
37.5
37.7
39.5
38.9
42.8
41.6
41.1
42.4

36.3
36.2
38.0
37.6
38.3
38.3
34.4
35.3
33.0
35.5
35.8
36.8
36.9
36.6
36.3
36.8
36.9
36.1
37.4
37.2
42.9
44.5
44.8
41.4
41.3
41.5
40.6
42.6

42.4
39.6

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES.

• Cigarettes
Cigars.

40.7
41.1
42.5
40.2
40.2
39.2

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting.
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery.
Knit outerwear . . .
"Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

41.8
40.1
40.6

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys ' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear
Men's and boys' separate trousers.
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c
Women's and children's undergarments
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Housefurnishings.
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

3.5

3.5

3.4

4.0

2.5

2.3

2.5

3.5

7.7

6.9

7.1

7.0

3.3

3.4

3.3

3.4

3.7
2.2

3.5
2.6

4.2
2.6

4.3
1.7

4.5

4.1

3.0

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.9

3.9

37.2
38.6
35.6

1.4
1.8
1.1

1.5
2.0
1.2

1.0
1.2

•6
.7
•4

40.6
40.6
42.8
42.6
40.9
38.9
37.1
38.3
39.4
39.3
40.9
42.3
40.5
41.0

40.6
40.6
42.5
43.2
41.1
39.0
35.8
38.3
39.4
39.5
41.1
40.4
40.3
41.5

3.1
2.9
3.9
3.9
3.1
2.6

3.4
3.1
4.4
4.0
3.1
2.4

3.2
3.0
4.4
4.1
3.3
2.3

3.1
2.9
4.2
4.4
3.3
2.4

3.4
3.9
3.1
3.3

4.5
4.2
3.5
4.2

3.3
4.9
3.2
3.2

3.2
3.4
3.2
3.7

36.3
37.4
37.8
37.5
38.0
38.3
33.7
34.5
31.9
34.3
36.9
36.6
36.3
37.0
36.4
37.0
37.2
36.0
38.2
37.6

36.9
37.7
38.6
39.2
39.1
37.6
34.8
35.8
33.2
35.9
37.5
37.4
37.6
37.0
37.6
36.4
35.0
36.6
38.1
38.0

36.5
38.1
38.0
38.3
38.7
37.6
34.6
35.4
33.0
35.2
37.5
36.6
36.5
36.7
36.6
36.5
36.4
35.8
37.1
36.8

1.3
.6
1.2

1.3
1.0
1.3

1.5
1.2
1.6

1.3
1.0
1.3

34.4

1.5

1.3

1.6

1.5

37.1

1.3

1.2

1,5

1.2

36

1.5
1.6

1.0
1.5

1.6
1.6

1.4
1.5

38
>

.9
1.6

.9
1.8

1.1
1.8

1.1
1.5

43.3
44.6
44.8
42.0

43.0
44.1
44.6
41.6
41.3
42.0
41.0
43.3

42.9
43.6
44.9
41.6
41.2
42.2
41.0
43.4

42.7
43.9
44.5
41.1
40.1
41.9
40.7
42.5

4.8
5.9
6.7
3.2

4.6
5.4
6.3
3.2

4.5
5.2
5.9
3.4

4.7
5.5
6.8
3.0

42.3

3.9

4.1

4.1

4.2

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




Aug.
1963

Goods'-Continued

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued
Dairy products
Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats.
Canned, cured and frozen sea foods
Canned food, except sea foods
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls
Bakery products
Bre*ad, cake, and perishable*products
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Sugar
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages
'
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks. .
Miscellaneous food and kindred products

706-406 O - 63 - 5

Average overtime hours

Aug.
1963

•8

hh

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings
Industry

Nondurable

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

July
1962

$2.88
3.10
2.95
2.57
2.88
2.82
3.00
2.25
2.95

$2.89
3.11
2.88
2.61
2.88
2.83
2.99
2.28
2.94

$2.82
3.03
2.86
2.48
2.82
2.76
2.95
2.21
2.88

$2.81
3.02
2.81

2.72
3.06
2.70
2.66
2.48
2.47
2.40
2.61
3.09
2.16
2.56
2.17
2.08
2.57

2.66
2.99
2.63
2.79
2.42
2.39
2.32

2.12
2.49
2.12
2.02
2.51

2.66
2.99
2.63
2.77
2.42
2.41
2.33
2.57
3.03
2.12
2.49
2.10
1.99
2.50

Goods—Continued

Newspaper publishing and printing
Periodical publishing and printing
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except lithographic
Commercial printing, lithographic
Bookbinding and related industries
Other publishing and printing industries

PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES.

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

Leather tanning and finishing
Foot wear, except rubber
Other leather products

$108.29
109.99
115.54
101.18
110.54
107.09
118.59
87.30
109.73

$107.62
110.23
111.28
98.64
109.87
107.09
116.51
84.75
IIO.78

$2.88
3.10

113.42
127.60
113.94
123.27
103.42
100.04
95.04
107.27
129.16
87.91
106.50
92.44
88.61
107.94

110.12
124.09
109.41

110.39
124.38
110.99
118.28
IOO.91
98.33
92.97
104.60
127.26
83.10
102.09
88.41
83.38
104.25

2.72
3.03
2.70

106.30

113.57
128.33
114.36
121.11
105.08
99.79
95.11
106.49
130.09
83.89
107.8*
91.52
88.20
108.52

2I58

2.73
3.07
2.71
2.87
2.49
2.47
2.42
2.6l
3.09
2.14
2.58
2.20
2.11
2.59

130.21
134.39
116.22

133.35
138.61
113.79

133.25
138.53
113.09

126.35
129.34
113.40

129.44
133.54
113.45

3.13
3.31
2.56

3.16
3.34
2.54

3.15
3.33
2.53

3.03
3.17
2.52

3.06
3.21
2.51

98.58
125.45
94.56
87.77

100.44
130.40
94.80
87.76

100.53
128.88
97.27
87.56

99.80
131.70
94.83
85.90

100.61
136.83
93.67
86.10

2.45
3.25
2.37
2.12

2.48
3.26
2.37
2.13

2.47
3.23
2.39
2.12

2.44
3.22
2.33
2.09

2.46
3.25
2.33
2.10

67.61
91.76
65.36
65.53

66.12
90.85
64.39
62.90

66.70
93.75
64.30
64.09

65.53
87.82
63.67
62.37

65.84
85.89
64.46
62.21

1.77
2.26
1.72
1.72

1.74
2.26
I.69
1.70

1.76
2.27
1.71
1.70

1.72
2.19
1.68
I.65

1.71
2.18
I.67
I.65

(2)

(2)

118.21

116.45

(2)

(2)

2.73

2.74

101.94
133.02

103.63

100.39
128.24

99.88
126.00

2.41
2.93

2.41
2.87

2.34
2.80

2.35
2.80

115.78

115.08

2.85

2.81

2.75

2.74

137.37

3.40

3.42

3.22

3.31

2.08
3.24
2.69
3.37

*l

2.47
2.01
3.17
2.59
3.25

2.47
2.02
3.18
2.59
3.27

2.94
2.97
2.77
3.16
2.37

2.84
2.87
2.64
3.08
2.32

2.84
2.88
2.66
3.07
2.34

io6.4o

113.29

67.81
115.62

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except g l a s s
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
.Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only
Other chemical products

$110.30 $110.69
113.20
111.91
115.49
118.59
105.97
112.32
112.03
110.09
109.13
118.40
118.20
88.24
00. op
112.60
113.58

$110.88
111.91

PRINTING. PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

111.79
12*.53

100.12
. . ..
107.94
..

106.1*0
92.62

98.23
93.26
105.06
128.29
85.44
102.34
87.13
82.82
104.67

2.89

2.24
2.98

2.46
2.62

2.57
2.20

2.81
2.76
2.92
2.19
2.90

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES:
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
Class I railroads *
LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT,

Local and suburban transportation
Intercity and rural bus lines.

124.27
MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE.

119.70
H8.58

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION.

139.06
140.56

130.09

COMMUNICATION;

Telephone communication
Switchboard operating employees'
Line construction employees * . . . ,
Telegraph communication $
,
Radio and television broadcasting .

101.71
77.04
146.37
112.98
131.38

102.00
77.38
143.86
113.25
132.10

99.29
75.78
141.38
110.08
126.10

2.53
2.06
3.26
2.69
3.36

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES •

120.72
124.20
111.93
129.27
97.64

121.42
123.55
112.74
131.14
97.41

116.44
118.82
106.92
125.97
94.66

2.93
3.00
2.75
3.13
2.37

Electric companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . .

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month aire preliminary.




2 3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers} by industry—Continued

Average weekly hours
Industry

nondurable

Average overtime hours

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

38.5
36.1

38.3
36.1
40.2
41.4
38.9
38.7
39.4
38.6
38.5

38.3
36.4
40.1
40.6
39.0
38.9
39.6
38.7
38.3

38.4
36.3
40.4
40.8
39.2
38.8
40.2
39.5
38.1

4l".2

41.6
41.8
42.2
42.2
42.2
40.4
39.3
40.8
42.1
39.2
41.8
41.6
41.8
41.9

41.7
41.7
42.2
43.1
41.7
40.5
39.6
41.1
41.8
40.7
41.6
42.6
42.6
42.0

41.6
40.6
45.4

42.2
41.5
44.8

40.2
38.6
39.9
41.4
38.2
40.6
38.0
38.1

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

38.3
36.5
39.6
39.3
39.1
38.8
39.9
38.7
38.2

2.6
2.0
3.4
4.4
2.8

2.7
2.6
2.8
3.5
2.8

2.9
2.5
3.3
3.6
3.0

2.7
2.4
2.5
3.4
2.8

2.1
2.4

2.4
2.4

2.7
2.8

2.4
2.7

41.4
41.5
41.6
42.2
41.1
41.1
40.2
41.2
42.2
40.3
41.1
41.1
41.0
41.7

41.5
41.6
42.2
42.7
41.7
40.8
39.9
40.7
42.0
39.2
41.0
42.1
41.9
41.7

2.6
2.6
2.5

2.6
2.5
2.7

2.4
2.4
2.2

2.6
2.6
2.6

2.3

2.2

2.3

2.3

2.5

2.4

2.8

2.5

2.9
3.0

2.8
3.6

2.3
2.5

2.4
3.1

2.9

2.8

2.8

2.7

42.3
41.6
44.7

41.7
40.8
45.0

42.3
41.6
45.2

2.8
2.0
5.9

2.7
1.9
5.6

2.2
1.3
5.9

2.6
1.7
6.1

40.5
40.0
40.0
41.2

40.7
39.9
40.7
41.3

40.9
40.9
40.7
41.1

40.9
42.1
40.2
41.0

3.0
3.7
2.4
3.3

2.9
2.8
2.6
3.3

3.1
3.5
2.9
3.0

3.0
3.6
2.6
3.1

38.0
40.2
38.1
37.0

37.9
41.3
37.6
37.7

58.1
40.1
37.9
37.8

38.5
39.4
38.6
37.7

1.3
2.6
1.2
1.2

1.4
3.2
1.2
1.4

1.5
2.8
1.2
1.8

1.4
2.4
1.3
1.5

Goods-Continued

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

Newspaper publishing and printing
Periodical publishing and printing
*
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except lithographic
Commercial printing, lithographic ;
Bookbinding and related industries
Other publishing and printing industries

39.2

. .

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products.
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only
Other chemical products

40.7
. . . .

41.2
•

41.4
42.1

PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES.

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products

, . .

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Tires and inner tubes
.•
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
Leather tanning and finishing
Foot wear, except rubber
Other leather products

39.2
38.8
41.1
41.1
40.9

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

. . .

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES:
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
C l a s s I railroads *

(2)

(2)

43.3

42.5

LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT:
L o c a l and suburban transportation . . . . . .
Intercity and rural b u s l i n e s .

42.3
45.4

43.0
43.3

42.9
45.8

42.5
45.0

MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE.

42.0

42.2

42.1

42.0

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION.

40.9

41.1

40.4

41.5

40.2
37.4
44.9
42.0
39.1

40.0
37.2
44.4
42.1
39.2

40.2
37.7
44.6
42.5
38.8

40.3
38.0
44.5
42.9
39.0

41.2
41.4
40.7
41.3
41.2

41.3
41.6
40.7
41.5
41.1

41,0
41.4
40.5
40.9
40.8

41.1
41.5
40.5
41.0
41.0

COMMUNICATION:

Telephone communication
Switchboard operating employees'
Line construction employees 4 . . .
Telegraph communication'
Radio and television broadcasting .
ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES .

Electric companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . .

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




Aug.
1963

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers} by industry—Continued

Average weekly earnings

Average hourly earnings

1963

Jane
1963

1962

Industry

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 4
WHOLESALE TRADE

Motor vehicles and automotive equipment
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
RETAIL TRADE*
General merchandise stores
Department stores
Limited price variety stores
Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores
Apparel and accessories stores
Men's and boys' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
Furniture and appliance stores
Other retail trade.
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers
Drug stores

. ..

.

. ..

178,79

178.19

•76.05

176.1*1*

#2.01

12.01

*L.9l*

99.96
9l*.§9
100.60
90*62
95.18
102.77
9U.60
108.65

100.12
9l*.66
100.65
90.86
9U.1*7
102.77
96.05
109.06

96.1*6
93.26
97.81*
92.37
90.92
100.02*
92.92
10i*.39

97.31*
93.01*
97.69
91.61
90.72
101.82*
93.79
103.66

2.1*5
2.27
2.1*9
2.1a
2.25
2.55
2.33
2.65

2.1*6
2.27
2.51
2.1*1
2.26
2.55
2.36
2.66

2.37
2.21
2.1*1*
2.1*5
2.17
2.1*7
2.30
2.51*

2.38
2.21
2.2*3
2.1*3
2.U6
2.1*9
2.31
2.51

69.30

68.96
51*. 79
59.68
1*0.22
66.93
68.71*
51*. 70
67.28
1*8.76
5U.32
5U.15
82.62
78.81
98.99
82.65
60.10

67.16
53.15
58.12
1*0.12
66.25
67.53
5i*.l*7
66.53
1*7.89
52*. 00
56.83
81.56
76.68
93.5*
81.33
58.59

67.38

1.80
1.57
1.73
1.23
1.88
1.92
1.58
1.79
1.1*2
1.57
1.67
2.03
1.89
2.21*
1.90
1.62

1.81
1.57
1.71*
1.23
1.88
1.92
1.59
1.78
1.1*3
1.53
1.73
2.02
1.89
2.26
1.87
1.62

1.71*
1.51
1.67
1.18
1.82
1.85
1.53
1.76
1.38
1.50
1.61
1.97
1.83
2.13
I.8I4
1.55

1.75
1.52
1.67
1.20
1.83
1.86
1.55
1.77
1.1*0
1.51
1.65
1.97
1.83
2.15
1.82*
1.55

7l*.l*0
123.77
96.13
101.21
82.06

72.56
316.29
9k. 76
100.81
8
?8.00
I89.
*
>.7Q

2.01

2.00

1.93

1.91*

92.20

71.80
110.68
9l*.19
100.61
78./

1*7.36

1*5.60

1*5.51*

1.20

1.23

1.33

1.33

55.1*2
60.20
1*0.81*
67.68
69.31
55.62

67.au
1*9.1*2
55.71*
56.78
82.82
79.3a
98.31*
8U.36
60.59

53.35
58.12
39.96
66.80
68.26
51**87
53.91
57.59
81.76
76.1*9
9l*.17
81.51
58.28

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE:

Banking
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance

71*. 77
118.82
96.35
101.83
81.1*8
91.81

$1.9$

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:

Hotels and lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels'
Personal services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing

51.71*

52.67

50.1*1*

50.70

130.36

128.89

123.1*6

120.92

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




1.15
1.29

1.29

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued

Average weekly hours
Industry

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 6 .

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

Average overtime hours

July
1962

39.2

38.9

39.2

39,2

WHOLESALE TRADE
Motor vehicles and automotive equipment.
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . . .
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies . . . .

40.8
41.8
40.4
37.6
42.3
40.3
40.6
41.0

40.7
41.7
40.1
37.7
41.8
40.3
40.7
41.0

40.7
42.2
40.1
37.7
41,9
40.5
40.4
41.1

40.9
42.1
40.2
37.7
42.0
40.9
40.6
41.3

RETAIL TRADE6
General merchandise stores
Department stores
Limited price variety stores
Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores .
Apparel and accessories stores . . . . ' .
Men's and boys' apparel stores . . . .
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
Furniture and appliance stores. . . . . .
Other retail trade.
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers .
Drug stores

38.5
35.3
34.8
33.2
36.0
36.1
35.2
37.9
34.8
35.5
34,0
40.8
42.0
43.9
44.4
37.4

38.1
34.9
34.3
32.7
35.6
35.8
34.4
37.8
34.1
35.5
31.3
40.9
41.7
43.8
44.2
37.1

38.6
35.2
34.8
34.0
36.4
36.5
35.6
37.8
34.7
36.0
35.3
41.4
41.9
43.9
44.2
37.8

38.5
35.1
34.8
33.3
36.5
36.7
35.4
38.1
34.4
35.7
34.9
41.5
41.8
43.8
44.3
37.6

37.2

37.2

37.2

37.4

40.5

38.5

40.0

39.6

38.9

39.6

39.1

39.3

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

Aug.
1962

July
1962

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE:
Banking
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:
Hotels and lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels?
Personal services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants.
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing,

^For mining and manufacturing, laundries, and cleaning and dyeing plants, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction
workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers.
2
Not available.
3
Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station
attendants. In I960, such employees made up 35 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data.
4
Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office craftsmen; installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and
conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In I960, such employees made up 30 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and
earnings data.
Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers.
6
Data exclude eating and drinking places.
7
Money payments only; additional value of board, room, uniforms, and tips, not included.
*Cla»B I Railroads-January 1963: $118.25, $2.75, and 4 3 . 0 .
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

ua

Table C-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by industry
Average hourly earnings excluding overtime1
Major industry group

Aug.

July

June

Aug.

MANUFACTURING.

$2.35

$2.37

$2.37

$2.29

July
ion?
$2.30

DURABLE GOODS

2.52

2.54

2.54

2.45

2.47

2.81
1.94
1.92
2.37
2.96
2.51
2.67
2.40
2.88
2.41
1.97

2.79
1.93
1.92
2.37
2.96
2.51
2.67
2.40
2.87
2.42
1.97

2.75
1.92
1.88
2.32
2.88
2.46
2.60
2.33
2.79
2.36
1.90

2.75
1.92
1.88
2.31
2.88
2.47
2.60
2.34
2.79
2.36
1.92

2.14

2.14

2.09

2.10

2.20
2.00
1.64
1.67
2.37
(2)
2.65
3.05
2.39
1.71

2.22
1.99
1.64
1.66
2.35
(2)
2.64
3.05
2.39
1.73

2.12
1.78
1.62
1.66
2.29
(2)
2.58
2.95
2.35
1.69

2.12
1.95
1.62
1.65
2.29
(2)
2.58
2.97
2.38
1.68

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture .
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. . . .

2.13

NONDURABLE GOODS .
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and related products
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries .
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries . .
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Leather and leather products

(2)

Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half.
2

Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect.

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.

Table C-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries,
in current and 1957-59 dollars 1
Spendable average weekly earnings
Gross average weekly earnings
Industry

July
1963

July
1962

Worker with no dependents

Worker with three dependents

July
1963

June
1963

July
1962

July
1963

$112.34 $117.85 $109.08
104.89 110.55 103.39

$89.55
83.61

$93.77
87.96

$87.52
82.96

$98.00
91.50

$102.52
96.17

$95.80
90.81

June
1963

June
1963

July
1962

MINING

Current dollars
1957-59 dollars
CONTRACT

CONSTRUCTION;

Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

130.90
122.22

129.79
121.75

126.01
119.44

103.77
96.89

102.92
96.55

100.48
95.24

113.22
105.71

112.31
105.36

109.68
103.96

MANUFACTURING;
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

99.23
92.65

100.37
94.16

96.39
91.36

79.51
74.24

80.38
75.40

77.72
73.67

87.25
81.47

88.18
82.72

85.39
80.94

78.79
73.57

78.19
73.35

76.44
72.45

63.64
59.42

63.18
59.27

62.23
58.99

70.98
66.27

70.51
66.14

69.52
65.90

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE: 2

Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail t ade, to nonsupervisory
workers.
*Data exclude eating and drinking places.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




U9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-5: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial
and construction activities1
1957-59=100
Industry

Jtane
1963

1963

105.0

1Q3-9

* .*

103.9

102.3

85.O

82.6

86.7

86.5

83.3

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

12*.2

121.5

n6.i

H9.5

n6.i

MANUFACTURING

102.5

101.8

103.1

101.9

100.7

DURABLE GOODS

101.0

102.*

10*.7

99.3

99.9

1*9.1

IVT.O

1*8.8

15^-5

1*9-3

TOTAL

,

MINING

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture

100.7

95.5

95.3

101.7

99.i

Furniture and fixtures

109.9

105.1

106.0

108.6

102.7

Scone, clay, and glass products

IO9.8

109.5

109.3

107.5

105.7

90.3

90.2

Primary metal industries

98.3

101.2

105.2

Fabricated metal products

105 .*

102.6

105.7

100.7

99.7

Machinery

101.9

102.3

104.9

101.6

102.*

113.5

112.7

115.5

116.0

n*.*

78.8

92.5

95.0

78.0

88.3

107.3

105.2

IO6.9

10*. 2

101.9

102.6

106.5

101.0
101.8

Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . .

105.2

99.*

101K.5

101.0

101.0

105.3

103.5

97.6

93.*

IO5.8

Tobacco manufactures

no .*

75.5

78.*

10*.3

Textile mill products

96.6

97.1

98.3

NONDURABLE GOODS .

Food and kindred products

Apparel and related products

112.*

108.0

108.5

112.0

101.3
7*.9
96.6

Paper and allied products

no .*

106.8

107.8

107.7

105.0
105.8

Printing, publishing, and allied industries. .

10*.9

103.7

10*.*

10*.9

103.7

Chemicals and allied products

103.9

105.3

105.9

IO3.8

103.8

8*-9

88.1

90.3

Petroleum refining and related industries . .

85.0

85.5

Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products .

110.1

109.8

n*.3

n*.o

in.5

Leather and leather products

100.3

96.3

96.2

101.5

99.*

Payrolls
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING

118.0

90.0

95.9

93.2

89.6

Ik6.k

138.9

139.7

135.*

lld.l

119.9

n*.i

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS
Table C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries '
seasonally adjusted

Jan.
1963

Dec.
1962

Nov.
1962

Oct.
1962

Sept.
1962

Aug.
1962

41.3

40.8

4l.O

40.9

41.2

41.1

36.1

37.0

36.1

36.8

36.8

37.U

37.1

40.5

4o.3

40.4

4o.2

40.4

40.2

4o.7

40.2

40.7

41.0

4i.o

40.9

40.9

4o.8

41.2

40.9

40.9

40.4

4o.7

41.4

41.2

41.2

41.1

41.0

41.2

41.2

40.1

39.5

39.9

39.9

40.1

39.9

39.9

39.9

39.5

40.2

40.3

41.2

40.9

4o.9

40.5

40.7

4o.9

40.8

40.4

40.6

4o.6

4o.7

40.6

41.3

41.5

41.6

41.3

41.4

40.9

40.8

40.5

41.0

4l.l

41.2

41.2

41.7

41.6

41.3

40.5

4o.6

40.3

40.2

40.0

39.7

40.1

39.7

41.2

4l.2

41.4

4o.9

41.2

41.3

41.3

4i.i

4l.l

4l.l

4l.o

40.9

41.6

41.7

41.5

4l.2

41.6

41.7

41.7

41.7

41.6

41.6

4l.8

41.7

4o.3

40.4

4o.3

40.4

40.4

40.4

40.6

40.5

4l.9

42.5

42.4

42.3

42.2

42.3

41.8

July
1963

June
1963

May
1963

Apr.
1963

Mar.
1963

MINING

41.0

42.2

4l.9

41.6

4i.o

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

37.3

37.6

37.5

37.5

37.3

4o.3

40.4

4o.5

4o.5

40.1

4l.O

41.2

41-3

,

lH. 2

41.0

41.4

Lumber and wood products, except furniture

ko.k

40.5

Furniture and fixtures

,

1+1.0

Stone, clay, and glass products

,

4l.O

,

40.9

41.1

4l.5
41.7

Aug.

Industry

1963

MANUFACTURING

DURABLE

Ordnance and accessories

Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery

,

Feb.
1963

Electrical equipment and supplies

4o.3

40.7

40.4

40.4

40.1

Transportation equipment

41.3

42,0

42.2

41.9

41.4

41.8

Instruments and related products . ,

4o.7

40.6

40.7

40.8

40.5

4l.o

4l.l

40.6

40.8

40.9

40.7

i*0.9

4i.o

Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . .

39.6

39.6

39.5

39.6

39.2

39.6

39.8

39.6

39.4

39.2

39.4

40.0

39.7

39.5

39.5

39.6

39.7

39.3

39.8

39.7

39.6

39.4

39.5

39.3

39.8

39.5

Food and kindred products

4l.o

40.9

4l.o

40.8

40.7

4i.i

40.9

40.8

4l.O

4l.o

40.6

41.0

40.8

Tobacco manufactures

39.3

39.8

39.7

39.0

35.6

39.2

37.6

39.2

38.8

39.2

38.4

38.9

37.5

Textile mill products

40.5

40.4

40.5

40.6

40.2

40.7

40.3

40.2

40.3

40.0

40.2

40.4

40.4

Apparel and related products

35.6

36.0

36.0

36.4

35.9

36.5

36.3

36.3

36.0

36.1

36.0

36.8

36.0

Paper and allied products

42.7

42.6

42.2

42.8

42.7

42.7

42.8

42.5

42.3

42.6

42.5

38.4

38.4

38.2

38.1

38.1

38.1

38.4

38.3

41.5

41.5

NONDURABLE GOODS

42.9

42.7

Printing, publishing, and allied industries.

38.4

38.4

38.3

38.4

38.3

Chemicals and allied products

41.2

41.6

41.4

41.6

41.8

41.6

41.4

41.4

41.7

41.4

hl.3

Petroleum refining and related industries .

41.6

41.5

4l.9

41.9

42.3

41.3

41.3

41.7

42.0

41.6

41.6

42.0

41.7

41.0

4l.l

40.7

Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products

40.0

40.2

4o.i

40.4

40.7

41.1

41.1

40.8

Leather and leather products

37.7

37.0

37.3

37*3

36.8

36.9

37.1

4i.o
36.8

40.8

36.9

37.0

37.2

38.0

37.6

38,7

38.7

38.7

38.7

38.6

38.7

38.6

38.7

38.7

38.7

38.8

38.7

4o.5

40.6

40.6

40.5

40.6

40.6

4o.5

4o.6

40.6

40.5

iio.6

40.6

37.9

37.9

37.8

37.9

37.8

37.8

37.8

37.9

37.9

37.9

37.9

37.9

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

TRADE?....

WHOLESALE TRADE

RETAIL TRADE2

'.

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers.
2Data exclude eating and drinking places.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




5i

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities1
seasonally adjusted
1957-59=100
Industry

TOTAL

MINING

Aug.
1963

July
1963

June
1963

May
1963

Apr.
1963

Mar.
1963

100.7 101.9 101.9 101.8 100.8 100.1
82.1

82.4

83.9

83.5

83.I

80.6

Feb.
1963

Jan.
1963

Ubv.
1962

Dec.
1962

Oct.
1962

Sept.
1962

Aug.
1962

99.3

99.8

99.1

99.3

99.5 100.6

99.7

81.7

81.5

81.2

81.9

82.2

83.5

98.1 100.0

83.3

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

104.6 105.6 105.9 104.7 io4.o 100.7

MANUFACTURING

101.0 102.2 102.1 102.1 101.1 101.0 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.1 iob.4 101.2 100.4

DURABLE; GOODS

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . .

98.1 101.8

99.6 101.6 100.7

101.7 103.3 103.1 102.8 101.8 101.0 100.7 100.6 100.2 100.1 100.4 101.0 100.0
150.8 150.1 151.6 148.5 145.4 147.7 151.6 152.1 152.1 153.0 152.6 153.3 157.1
93.5

90.5

89.

93.4

94.0

95.8

95.0

94.9

93.8

93.5

92

93.8

94.6

Furniture and fixtures

106.5 108.0 106.

106.3 104.9 105.4 105.6 106.0 104.3 104.5 104.2 104.4 105.2

Stone, clay, and glass products. . . . . . . . . . . . .

103.8 105.0 104.

104.7 103.3 101.6

Primary metal industries

99.6 102.8 103.

Fabricated metal products

104.7 104.0 103.'

Machinery

103.5 102.7 102.

Electrical equipment and supplies

113.7 116.1 116.

Transportation equipment

88.0

94.4

94.
1

Instruments and related products

107.0 107.2 107.

Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

101.6

NONDURABLE GOODS .

100.1

.102.2
100.8

100.

99.3

98.2 100.7 101.5 101.4 101.8

99.6 94.6 93.7 91.9 91.8 90.9 90.4 92.2
103.5 102.1 101.3 101.1 100.6 100.4 100.0 100.5 100.7

91.6
99.9

101.8 101.2 101.9 102.1 102.8 102.7 103.4 103.7 103.4 103.2
116.0 115.1 115.0 115.1 115.2 115.7 115.4 115.6 116.4 116.6
93.3 93.1 92.0 91.8 92.3 91.7 90.3 92.2 92.4 86.9
106.0 104.7 105.1 104.9 103.7 103.3 103.1 103.0 103.1 104,2
101.9 100.2
100.6
100.8
102.9 102.8
100.1
101.2 101.1
101.4

100.7 101.3 100.1

92.6

93.0

93.

93.6

92.8

Tobacco manufactures

97.0

91.0

90.<

91.6

84.7

Textile mill products

95.0

Food and kindred products

99.2

101.5

95.0

101.0 100.0
95.4
$2.0

94.2
88.3

100.0
94.3
92.0

100.1

101.6 100.8

100.1

95.0
93.4

95.0

100.3
94.3
95.6
95.0

94.0
94.8

95.5

94.7

96.1

92.6

•96.4

Printing, publishing, and allied industries

105.0

104.8 104.

Chemicals and allied products

104.0

105.8 105..

83.1

82.;

95.5
95.7
96.2 95.1
95.7
109.4
111.8 108.6 109.2 107.6 107.1 106.0 106.5
106.7
106.2
106.1
105.0
106.1 104.7 106.6 105.9
105.7
105.1
105.2
105.0 104.0 102.5 102.2 102.2 101.7 104.0
104.4
105.2 105.5 104.4 103.9 103.5 103.6 103.3
103.9
103.7
83.O 83.8 81.2 81.2 81.3 83.9 83.1
83.9
83.1

94.:

114.2 113.5
115.1 115.6 114.9 113.9 114.7 113.6 113.4
113.4
94.S 92.4 93.6
93.3 95.1 95.7 96.5 96.6 97,8

Apparel and related products
Paper and allied products

Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . .
Leather and leather products

95.1

95.:

IO6.9 110.4 109.
108.2 107.0 106.<

82.9
109.4 112.1 113.:

96,2 i

94.5

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




96.7
106.5
105.6
104.9
103.9
86.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

52

Table C-8: Grots hours and •arnings off production workers on manufacturing
by State and selected areas

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings

State and are*

Jtaae
1963

$86.28
111.08
109.56

•86.07
115.63
103.28

$82.21
104.68
98.*7

106.67
106.93

106.00
105.87
112.50

69.77
71.02
68.51
81.75

payrolls,

J3L

$2.12
2.77
2.6*

June
1963
$2.12
2.7*
2.55

$2.0*

2.66
2.68
2.86

2.65
2.66
2.87

2.57
2.59
2.72

5

1.71
1.77
1.70
2.00

1.67
1.70
1.68
2.02

2.88

2.80

2.82
3.30
2.90
3.H
3.12
2.88
2.83

2.89
3.01
2.*9
2.83
3.19
2.87
3.07
3.12
2.97
2.81

2.69
2.70

2.68
2.68

2.6*
2.65

41.4
41.1
41.0
*1.5
42.2

2.53
2.60
2.63
2.53
2.52
2.70
2.53

2.5*
2.61
2.6*
2.52
2.5*
2.70
2.51

2.46
2.53
2.55
2.*7

40.9
41.1

2.53
2.8*

2.51
2.8*

2-39
2.7*

*o.7
*o.i
*1.5

*o.3
39.5

102.03
103.3*
103.63

40.1

39.7

70.28
70.27
68.51
83.20

68.1*
66.81
66.70
84.03

40.8

40.8

39.9
40.3
37.5

39.3
39.7

H6.*7
12*.92
93.62
11%.90
138-07
117.96
122.80
12*.80
120.58
112.96

112.8*
120.58
93.25
111.52
133.3*
113*36
H8.50
119.29
113.96
HO.70

*o.3
*1.3
38.9

San Jose
Stockton

116.06
125.1*
9*.*7
113.93
137.41
117.7*
l*.O9
I2*.i8
118.08
117.16

41.4

39.9
39.5
*o.7

Denver.

110.02
109.62

110.15
108.27

109.82
109.18

*0.9
40.6

41.0
41.6
41.2

CCOICTICOT..
Bridgeport.,
lartford....
lev Britain.
lev Have*...
Stafford....
Waterbury...

10*.8*
108.68
110 M
102.72
101.05
112.05
10*.*9

105**1
110.1*
109.30
102.31
103.38
III.78
103.91

101.8*
104.49
105.57
101.52
98.*©
106.66
105.50

41.2
41.8
42.0
40.6
*0.1
*1.5
*1.3

BKLAWAKE....
Vilaington.

103.98
116.**

105.67
117.58

97.75
112.61

*11
*1.0

BX8TKICT HP COLUMBIA:
Washington

113.83

113.12

106.11

39.8

40.4

*0.5

2.86

2.80

2.62

8*.*6
27-23
78.79
88

82.42
84.99
77.99
86.51

41.0
40.1

40.8
40.2
39.2
*2.3

40.8

2.09
2.17
2.01
2.09

2.07
2.17
2.01
2.09

2.02
2.13
2.01
2.05

72.80
91.08
89.93

73.35
91.13
93.73

71.15
89.69
93.79

*0.0
*0. 3

40.2
40.4

39.1

*0.3
*0.5
40.4

40.6

1.82
2.26
2.30

1.82
2.25
2.32

1.77
2.22
2.31

IDAHO..

102.26

107.75

9*.08

41.4

*3.8

38.*

2.*7

2.46

2.*5

ILLI10IS.
Chicago.

108.89
(1)

109.93
112.20

104.*5

106.57

40.9
(1)

*1.1
*1.*

*0.5
40.6

2.66
(1)

2.67
2.71

2.58
2.62

HBXAXA
Indianapolis.

U2.*7
(1)

112.73

106.80
108.51

41.0
(1)

*1.5
41.*

40.6
41.3

2.7*
(1)

2.75
2.72

2.63
2.63

IOWA
Bes N o i n e s .

103.70
115.39

105.*1
116.83

IOO.17
111.13

39.9
39.7

*0.5
40.2

39.6
39.8

2.60
2.91

2.61
2.90

2.53
2.80

106.57
110.7*
fbpeka..
113.09
Wichita.
See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

105.23
108.88
011.26

103.62
112.68
105.16

*1.8
*1.3
41.6

*1.5

41.6

41.4
41.8

*3.o
*o.3

2.55
2.68
2.72

2.53
2.63
2.70

2.*9
2.62
2.61

ALABAMA.

Btrsringhw..
Mobile.

Phoenix.
Tucson..

no.n

Fort Saith
Little Bock-lorta Little Rock.
Pine Bluff

CAUFORHIA
Bakersfield
Fresno

*
.

Los Angeles-Long Beach
Sacramento
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario.
San Diego

San Francisco-Oakland

....

FLOKIBA

Jacksonville.
Suape-St. Petersburg.
OBOB0IA.i.
Atlanta..
Savannah.




41.2

39-9
38.5

41.6
40.3
40.6

37.6
*0.7

40.4
*1.7
40.6
39.9

41.8
40.2

8

39.3
*2.5

41.4

*1.3

42*.2

1

1.78
1.70
2.18

£3

2.65
2.39

m

2.7*
3.19
2.82
2.97
3.02
2.80
2.70

2.40
2.57
2.50

53

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

TabU C-8: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls
by SraU and selected areas—Continued
Average weekly earnings

;e weekly hours
July
1962
1963

Iverage hourly earnings

June
1963
$98.06
116.09

July
1962
•92.52
107.82

41.5

41.2
42.4

40.4
41.1

$2.39
2.72

1963
$2.38
2.74

95.53

100.67
125.86
102.91
9^.39

96.98
125.22
98.40
92.80

42.2
41.7
40.9
41.9

42.3
41.4
41.0
41.4

41.8
41.6
1*0.0
41.8

2.42
3.06
.2.52
2.28

2.38
3-04
2.51
2.26

80.32
67-47
90.07

78.55
67.42
88.29

77.1*
67.55
87.78

1*1.4
39.0
1*1.7

1*0.7
39.2
1*0.5

40.6
39.5
42.2

1.73
2.16

1.93
1.72
2.18

101.59
107 A2

101.43
107.68

95.60
101.45

40.8
41.0

1*0.9
41.1

40.0
1*0.1

2.49
2.62

2.48
2.62

2.39
2.53

90.91
98.25
63.90
71^3
95.18
96.32

92.23
100.75
61.60
71.24
96.70
97.04

89.20
95.20
65.3^
70.59
93.96
93*6

39.7
39.3
35.5
38.2
to.5
39.8

1*0.1
40.3
35.0
38.3
1*0.8
1*0.1

1*0.0

39.5
36.5
39.0
1*0.5
39.6

2.29
2.50
1.80
1.87
2.35
2.42

2.30
2.50
1.76
1.87
2.37
2.42

2.23
2.41
1.79
1.81
2.32
2.36

MICHIGAN
Detroit
Flint
Grand Rapids
Lansing
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights.
Saginav

126.56
135.10
11*1.71
106.1*5
128.62
115.30
132.1*9

127.89
13^.53
11*8.25
108.12
131.59
116.16

119.60
127.13
13^.62
105.87
121.47
110.88
122.68

1*2.3
42.7
43.9
39.5
41.8
1*0.4
43.9

42.6
42.6
44.6
1*0.3
42.6
1*0.7
44.2

5
41.6
42.4
1*0.3
1*0.9
39.8
43.0

2.99
3.16
3.23
2.70
3.08
2.85
3.02

3.00
3.16
3.32
2.68
3.09
2.85
3.04

2.88
3.06
3.18
2.63
2.97

MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior
Minneapolis-St. Paul.

105.41
112.16
110.28

IO6.58
112.64
111.12

102.17
105.05
106.93

1*1.1*
41.8
1*0.8

41.2
41.8
41.0

41.0
38.7
1*0.4

2.55
2.68
2.70

2.59
2.70
2.71

2.49
2.72
2.61*

68.1*5
72.5^

68.30
75.15

66.09
73.10

1*0.5
1*0.3

1*0.9
42.7

1*0.3
Hi. 3

I.69
1.80

1.67
1.76

1.64
1.77

99-42
107.30
112.09

100.37
107.22
113.05

95.04
103.38
107.98

1*0.3
1*0.4
40.7

1*0.6
1*0.4
1*0.8

1*0.1
40.5
1*0.3

2.47
2.66
2.75

2.47
2.66
2.77

2.37
2.55
2.68

98.89

107.20

104.55

37.6

40.0

41.0

2.63

2.68

2.55

NEBRASKA.
Omaha...

98.57
108.12

99.25
107.89

95.18
104.17

1*3.7
43.3

43.9
43.O

43.4
43.2

2.25
2.50

2.26
2.51

2.19
2.41

NEVADA.

12*t-.31

• 126.32

120.99

40.1

1*0.1

39.8

3.10

3.15

3.01*

76.99
70.^9

78.36
72.91

76.ll*
69.09

1*0.1
38.1

40.6
39.2

1*0.5
38.6

1.92
1.85

1.93
1.86

1.88
1.79

104.23
104.30
103.83
104.64109.61
101.65

105.26
104.04
105.78
105.52
IO9.O6
106.60

102.31
101.15
100.19
104.30
105.56
103.82

•1*0.4'
1*0.9
40.4
1*0.4
1*0.9
39*

1*0.8
1*0.8
41.0
40.9
41.0
4l.o

1*0.6
40.3
1*0.4
40.9
40.6
41.2

2.58
2.55
2.57
2.59
2.68
2.58

2.58
2.55
2.58
2.58
2.66
2.60

2.52
2.51
2.48
2.55
2.60
2.52

95.30
IO3.52

9^.53
101.88

89.42
93.08

1*1.8
1*2.6

41.1
42.1

41.4
42.5

2.28

2.30
2.1*2

2.16
2.19

State and area

July

KENTUCKY....
Louisville.

$97.51
113.03

LOUISIANA....
Baton Rouge.
New Orleans.
Shreveport..

102.12
127.60
103.07

MAINE
Leviston-Auburn•
Bartland

MARYLAND...
Baltimore.

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
•
Eall River
Hew Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke.
Worcester

MISSISSIPPI.
Jackson.••.

MISSOURI
Kansas City.
St. Louis...

MONTANA.

NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Manchester...

NEW JERSEY
*...
Jersey City 2 ...........
Newark 2
Paterson-difton-Bassaic
Perth Amboy 2
Trenton

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque

\
J

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




July
1963

uly
19

June

July

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

5U

Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas — Continued
Average weekly earn!

July
1962
•96.16
105.48
88.07
116.41
96.73
104.28
89.94
95.69
110.25
103.84
92.05
97.09

July
1963

June
1963

•98.67
IIO.98
91.03
119-84
98.85
105.07
91.51
97.91
115.51
109.18
96.96
99.79

•99.04
109.76
93.22
122.72
100.44
105.07
91.63

68.47
75.12
68.63

68.47
76.62
67.37

66.75
73.10
65.69

NORTH DAKOTA....
Fargo-Moorhead.

93.96
105.87

95.98
102.24

93.07
104.23

OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
•..
Toledo
Youngstown-Warren.

117.09
126.17
116.74
112.02
118.86
110.11
127.20
119.09
129.13

U8.8O
125.17
118.05
113.87
121.44
110.41
126.93
118.98
136.40

93.25
89.87
98.81

OREGON....
Portland.

PENNSYLVANIA

e weekly hours

July
1963

Average hourly e arnings

June
1963

July
1962

2.72
2.34
2.93
2.49
2.66
2.46
2.53
2.79
2.65
2.40
2.52

2.71
2.36
2.95
2.48
2.66
2.45
2.52
2.78
2.64
2.39
2.53

2.62
2.25
2.82

41.0
42.1
39.4

1.67
1.81
1.72

1.67
1.82
1.71

1.64
1.77
1.68

43.0
42.4

43.6
41.1

2.19
2.50

2.20
2.49

2.18
2.62

113.34
126.29
113.78
108.39
115.95
106.75
121.17
116.13
122.05

41.3
40.4
40.3
42.1
41.2
41.1
42.4
40.9
40.5

41.8
40.2
40.6
42.6
42.0
40.9
42.3
41.0
42.3

2.84
3.12
2.90
2.66
2.88
2.68
3.00
2.91
3.19

2.84
Ml
2.91
2.67
2.89
2.70
3.00
2.90
3.22

2.76
3.10
2.83
2.60
2.82
2.61
2.89
2.85
3.08

94.43
89.02
98.12

90.86
86.11
94.83

40.9
41.8
41.0

41.6
41.6
41.4

2.28
2.15
2,41

2.27
2.14
2.37

2.20
2.07
2.33

108.23
107.14

108.93
107.86

105.07
103.62

39.5
38.4

2.74
2.79

2I76

2.64
2.65

99.10
9^.71
82.22
106.86
86.58
102.68
85.54
103.46
121.10
88.58
72.01
69.I6
84.46

100.25
93.59
81.69

39.8
38.5
38.6
41.1
39.9
38.6
39.6
40.1
40.1
39.9
37.9
36.4
41.4

4o.i
38.2
38.9
41.9
39.8
38.6

124.75
89.02
72.77
69.52
85.48

94.71
92.64
78.52
105.75
85.20
93.87
86.07
101.20
113.59
84.77
73.32
66.96
81.20

2.49
2.46
2.13
2.60
2.17
2.66
2.16
2.58
3.02
2.22
1.90
1.90
2.04

2.50
2.45
2.10
2.59
2.19
2.69
2.17
2.58
3.05
2.22
1.92
1.91
2.04

2.41
2.40
2.05
2.53
2.13
2.51
2.12
2.53
2.92
2.13
1.88
1.86
2.01

RHODE ISLAND
Providence-Pavtucket.

82.41
83.03

84.26
83.85

82.01
80.40

40.2
40.5

41.1
40.9

40.4
40.4

2.05
2.05

2.05
2.05

2.03
1.99

SOUTH CAROLINA.
Charleston....
Greenville....

68.44
78.80
64.00

68.95
81.20
64.64

69.29
77.^2.
65.85

40.5
39.8

41.0
39.7
40.9

1.69
1.98
1.60

1.69
2.00
1.60

I.69

4o.o

40.8
40.6
40.4

80UTH DAKOTA.
Sioux Falls.

101.25
112.29

104.94
116.44

99-04
113.10

46.4
46.7

47.8
47.9

46.8
49.2

2.18
2.40

2.20
2.43

2.12
2.30

Chattanooga.
Khorvllle...
Memphis
Nashville...

81.12
84.82
91.77
91.08
90.50

80.32
89.89
93.43
89.32
91.57

78.74
84.03
89.47
87.91
85.O8

41.6
40.2
39.9
41.4
41.9

41.4
42.6
40.8
40.6
42.2

40.8
40.4
40.3
40.7
41.1

1.95
2.11
2.30
2.20
2.16

1.94
2.11
2.29
2.20
2.17

1.93
2.08
2.22
2.16
2.07

State and area
HEW YORK
Albany-Schenectaay-Troy
Binghaaiton • » • • « • * . . • « « •

Buffalo.
ELndra
Nassau and Suffolk Counties * . . . .
Hew York City *
Nev York-Northeastern Nev Jersey*
Rochester.
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County 2

NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte
GreenBboro-High Point.

OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City.
Tulsa

AUentovn-Bethlehem-Easton.
Altoona
Brie
Harrisburg
Johnstown.
Lancaster
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Reading...,.
Scranton

Wilkes-Barre—Hazleton
York

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




98.28
113.42
109.82
95-84
100.44

108.52
87.16
103.83
86.80
104.23

June
1963
39.3
40.5
39.5
41.6
40.5
39.5
37.4
39.0
40.8
41.6
40.1
39.7

July
1962

July
1963

•2.53

4o.o

40.4
40.9
40.1
37.9
36.4
41.9

•2.52

2.58
2.40
2.46
2.66
2.5*
2.32
2.44

l.?5

SS

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
Average weekly earnings

Avera e weekly hours

• Average hourly ea
July
June
1963
1963

June
1963

July
1962

TEXAS
Dallas
Fort Worth.
Houston•••••••••••
San Antonio

July
1963
$98.41
89.46
IOO.98
117.98
71.91

$98.41
88,62
102.72
117.39
73.03

$97-16
82.81
98.41
115.60
73.49

41.7
42.2
41.9
42.9
40.4

41.7
41.8
42.8
43.O
40.8

41.7
40.2
41.7
42.5
40.6

$2.36
2.12
2.41
2.75
1.78

$2.36
2.12
2.40
2.73
1.79

$2.33
2.06
2.36
2.72
1.81

UTAH
Salt Lake City....

110.95
108.21

109.75
103.31

105.70
105.88

41.4
41.3

40.2
40.2

40.5
41.2

2.68
2.62

2.73
2.57

2.61
2.57

VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield

83.02
S9-15
96.37

83.22
86.85
97.39

82.32
84.46
96.73

41.2
39.8
41.9

PS
41.8

42.0
40.8
42.8

2.02
2.24
2.30

2.02
2.21
2.33

I.96
2.07
2.26

VIBSIHIA
Norfolk-Portsmouth
Richmond
Roanoke

80.95
87.13
89.69
76.92

80.95
88.41
89.35
76.44

79.30
83.63
86.67
75.94

41.3
41.1
40.4
42.5

41.3
42.1
40.8
42 iO

41.3
41.4
40.5
41.5

1.96
2.12
2.22
1.81

1.96
2.10
2.19
1.82

1.92
2.02
2.14
1.83

,

112.61
115.24
120.38
110.30

113.65
115.53
119.08
Hl.83

109.93
110.64
117.38
106.75

39.1
39.6
39.6
38.7

39.6
39.7
39-3
39.1

39.4
39.8
40.2
38.4

2.88
2.91
3.04
2.85

2.87
2.91
3.03
2.86

2.79
2.78
2.92
2.78

WEST VIRGINIA
,
Charleston.
Huntington-Ashland
Wheeling

104.00
125.66
111.61
109.08

105.59
124.73
110.37
109.62

100.72
124.84
99.26
98.18

40.0
41.2
39.3
40.4

40.3
41.3
39.0
40.3

39.5
41.2
36.9
38.5

2.60
3.05
2.84
2.70

2.62
3.02
2.83
2.72

2.55
3.03
2.69
2.55

Wisconsin

105.56
105.71
122.39
102.98
109.92
118.06
110.35

106.70
105.87
123.85
103.76
Hl.94
116.95
110.80

104.45
101.61
147.55
96.09
107.41
116.71
106.21

41.5
43.4
41.3
40.6
40.9
,41.0
40.5

41.4
42.9
41.4
40.7
41.3
40.9
40.6

42.1
43.2
47.9
39.9
41.6
41.6
40.2

2.55
2.44
2.97
2.53
2.69
2.88
2.73

2.57
2.47
2.99
2.55
2.71
2.86
2.73

2.48
2.35
3.O8
2.41
2.58
2.80
2.64

108.51*
122.47

101.08

97.26
122.01

40.2
41.8

37.3
39.3

36.7
40.4

2.70
2.93

2.71
2.94

2.65
3.02

State and area

WASHINGTON
Seattle
Spokane
Tacoma

Green Bay
Kenosha
La C r o s s e . . .
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine
WYOKDfS
Casper

Hfot available.

,

,
.,
,
,

2
Subarea of Hew York-Northeastern New Jersey.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




July
1963

1963

July
1962

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-l: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing
1954 to date
(Per 100 employees)

Year

I Jan. I Feb. I Mar. I Apr. I May I June

I July

I Aug. I Sept.

Oct.

I Nov. I Dec. I
I

I

I

Annual

average

Total accessions
1954.,
1955.,
1956.,
1957..
1958.,
19591.
1960.,
1961..
1962..
1963..

3.2
3.8
3.8
3.7
2.9
3.8
4.0
3.7
4.1
3.6

2.9
3.7
3.6
3.3
2.6
3.7
3.5
3.2
3.6
3.3

3.3
4.2
3.6
3.3
2.8
4.1
3.3
4.0
3.8
3.5

2.9
4.2
4.0
3.4
3.1
4.1
3.4
4.0
4.0
3.9

3.2
4.5
4.1
3.6
3.6
4.2
3.9
4.3
4.3
4.0

3.8
4.5
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.4
3.9
4.4
4.5
4.1

4.3
5.3
5.1
4.8
4.7
5.4
4.7
5.0
5.0
4.8

4.3
5.8
4.9
4.1
4.9
5.2
4.9
5.3
5.1

4.3
5.5
5.2
4.1
5.0
5.1
4.8
4.7
4.9

4.4
5.0
5.1
3.5
4.0
3.9
3.5
4.3
3.9

4.0
4.0
3.6
2.6
3.2
3.4
2.9
3.4
3.0

2.9
2.9
2.7
2.0
2.7
3.6
2.3
2.6
2.4

3.6
4.5
4.2
3.6
3.6
4.2
3.8
4.1
4.1

2.3
4.1
3.4
2.7
2.4
3.5
2.9
3.1
3.2

2.4
3.9
3.4
2.5
2.6
3.5
2.8
3.0
3.1

2.2
3.5
3.2
2.1
2.2
2.6
2.1
2.7
2.5

2.1
2.9
2.3
1.3
1.7
1.9
1.5
2.0
1.8

1.5
2.0
1.8
.8
1.3
1.5
1.0
1.4
1.2

1.9
3.0
2.8
2.2
1.7
2.6
2.2
2.2
2.5

3.6
3.6
3.4
4.6
3.5
3.9
4.8
4.0
3.8

4.1
3.9
4.2
4 2
4.1
4.1
4.3
4.0
4.1

New hires
2.1
3.3
2.9
2.8
2.1
3.0
2.4
2.5
2.9
2.7

1954.,
1955..
1956.,
1957.,
1958.,
1959.,
I960..
1961.,
1962.,
1963..

1.6
2.0
2.5
2.3
1.2
2.0
2.2
1.5
2.2
1.9

1.5
2.1
2.4
2.0
1.1
2.1
2.2
1.4
2.1
1.8

1.7
2.6
2.2
2.0
1.1
2.4
2.0
1.6
2.2
2.0

1.5
2.6
2.5
2.1
1.3
2.5
2.0
1.8
2.4
2.3

1.7
3.0
2.8
2.3
1.5
2.7
2.3
2.1
2.8
2.5

2.3
3.8
3.6
3.2
2.2
3.7
3.0
2.9
3.5
3.3

1954..
1955..
1956.,
1957..
1958.,
19591
I960".,
1961.,
1962..
1963.,

4.9
3.3
4.1

4.0
2.8
4.1

4.1
3.3
3.9

4.4
3.6
3.9

3.8
3.7
4.3

"3.8
4.0
4.2

3.7
4.1
3.8

4.1
4.7
4.6

4.9
5.5
5.5

4.2
4.4
4.4

3.8
5.4

3.5
3.9
3.4
3.2

3.7
4.5
3.3
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.5

3.8

3.7
3.6
4.7
3.9
4.0

3.4
4.1

4.2
3.4
3.6
3.6

3.9
3.9
3.5
3.9
3.5
3.8
3.6

3.7
3.5
3.6
4.0
3.6
3.8
3.4

3.7
4.0
4.4
4.1
4.4
3.9

4.1
4.6
4.8
4.2
5.1

4.5
5.3
5.3
5.1
5.0

4.1
5.5
4.7
4.2
4.4

3.7
3.8
4.0
4.9
3.6
4.7
4.5
4.0
4.0

1954.,
1955.,
1956.,
1957.,
1958.,
1959.,
I960.,
1961.,
1962.
1963.

1.3
1.2
1.6
1.5
.9
1.1
1.2
.9
1.1
1.1

1.2
1.2
1.6
1.4
.8
1.0
1.2
.8
1.1
1.0

L.2
L.5
L.7
L.5
.8
L.2
L.2
.9
L.2
L.2

1.4
1.8
1.8
1.6
.8
1.4
1.4
1.0
1.3
1.3

1.2
1.7
1.8
1.6
.9
1.5
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.4

1.3
1.8
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.4

1.4
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.1
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.4

1.7
2.7
2.7
2.3
1.5
2.1
1.8
1.7
2.1

2.2
3.5
3.2
2.7
1.9
2.6
2.3
2.3
2.4

1.5
2.2
2.1
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.3
1.4
1.5

1.3
1.8
1.6
1.1
1.0
1.2
.9
1.1
1.1

1.0
1.3
1.2
.8
.8
1.0
.7
.9
.8

L.4
L.9
L.9
L.6
L.I
L.5
L.3
L.2
1.4

1954
1955
1956
1957.......
1958.......
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963

3.2
1.7
1.9
1.7
4.0
2.1
1.8
3.2
2.1
2.2

2.4
1.2
2.0
1.5
2.9
1.5
1.7
2.6
1.7
1.6

2.5
1.4
1.7
1.5
3.3
1.6
2.2
2.3
1.6
1.7

2.7
1.4
1.6
1.7
3.2
1.6
2.2
1.9
1.6
1.6

2.2
1.3
1.9
1.8
2.6
1.4
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.5

2.1
1.5
1.6
1.4
2.0
1.4
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4

1.9
1.6
1.5
1.6
2.3
1.8
2.4
2.3
2.2
1.9

2.0
1.5
1.4
1.9
2.1
1.8
2.4
1.8
2.2

2.1
1.4
1.8
2.3
2.1
2.0
2.4
2.T
1.9

2.1
1.6
1.7
3.0
2.3
3.2
2.8
2.0
2.2

2.0
1.5
1.9
3.4
2.2 .
2.9 '
3.1
2.2
2.3

2.2
1.8
1.8
3.4
2.4
2.4
3.6
2.6
2.5

2.3
1.5
1.7
2.1
2.6
2.0
2.4
2.2
2.0

Total separations

4.4
3.6

Quits

Layoffs

beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are
not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers* comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately.
NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series.
Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry

Industry

MANUFACTURING .

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS.

(Per 100 t»ploy««s)
Accession rates
New hires

Separation rates
Quits

June
1963

June
1963

4.1

4.8

2.7

3.3

3.9

3.4

1.4

1.4

1.9

1.4

3.6
4.8

4.2
5.5

2.3
3.1

2.9
3.8

3.9
3.9

3.2
3.8

1.2
1.6

1.2
1.6

2.0
1.7

1.3

2.6
2.6
1.1
3.1

2.9
3.2
1.8
2.7

1.5
1.7
.5
1.3

1.9
2.1
1.0
1.8

2.6
2.1
3.4
3.8

2.4
2.1
5.1
1.9

l.o
l.l

.8
.8

1.0
1.1
.9
•8

1.1
.7
1.9
1.9

0.9
.6
3.3
•7

5.6
4.5
4.4
4.3
k.j
3.6
4.3
4.0
5-7

7.9
6.6
6.8
6.3
6.6
5.0

6.3
5.6
5.3
5.9
4.2
4.9
5.5
4.7

4.6
3.9
3.8

5.1
4.6
4.6
3.4
3.7
3.1
4.9

2.5
2.3
2.3
2.0
1.9
2.3
1.8
2.1
2.4

3.0
2.8
2.9
2.1
2.0
2.3
2.0
2.3
2.7

1.4
.9

1.2
1.1
1.0

6.3
5.6

4.$
3.9
3.8
3.9
4.3
3.4
2.8
2.7
5.0

5.3
5.2
4.8
5.1
6.2
3.8

4.8
4.4
4.5
3.2
5.4
3.3

4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
5.0
3.0

4.0
3.8
4.0
2.6
4.6
2.4

4.1
4.1
3.8
3.1
4.1
2.1

4.2
4.5
3.5
2.9
2.7
2.7

2.1
2.3
2.4
2.1
2.1
1.0

1.9
2.0
2.2
1.6
1.3
1.1

4.1
8.0
3.9
4.2
3.4
1.3
3.9
4.3
3.6
1.8

5.1
3.9
5.0
5.3
4.6
4.2
5.0
5.4
3.2
2.3

2.8
.7
2.4
2.5
2.1
1.1
2.9
3.9
2.5
1.7

3.7
.7
3.2
3.7
2.7
2.7
4.2
4.8
2.1

3.1
2.8
3.1
2.6
4.0
.9

2.0

5
2.4

3.2
4.2
2.9
3.0
2.8
1.2
3.0
2.9
2.8

1.0

.7

1.3
.3
1.1
1.3
.8
.4
1.7
2.2
1.0

1.3
.3
1.2
1.4
.8
.4
1.5
1.7
.9
.3

3.3
3.0
2.9
3.9
3.8
3.2
4.4
4.1
2.7
2.5
3.1
2.6
4.2
4.4
4.1
3.0
2.9

1.2
.6
.6
2.0
2.0
1.6
2.2
1.5
1.2
1.3
.8
1.7
2.6
2.9
2.2
1.4
1.3

2.1
1.9
1.9
2.6
2.5
1.8
3.4
2.9
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.6
2.8
2.7
2.9
1.9
1.7

3.1
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.8
2.9
2.3
1.5
2.4
1.6
2,5
3.4
3.7
3.8
3.4
1.8
2.1

2.0
1.8
1.8
2.8
2.8
3.9
2.5
1.7
1.6
1.3
1.7
2.0
3.1
2.5
3.7
2.2
2.5

1.5

Durable Goods

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

Sawmills and planing mills
. Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered
Wood house furniture, upholstered
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture

......

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Abrasive products . . .

5:2

3.2
6.5
6.0
5.3

.8
.2
4.1
3.4
1.9

1.2
1.1
.7
.5

1.2
.6
1.2
2.3
1.2
•5

2.2
.1
1.5
1.4
.8
.4

.6
.9
.3
1.9
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.8
.6
.7
.7

1.0
1.2
3.6
.8
.6
.9
'.1
•5
1.5
.2

.5
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
•
Nonferrous smelting and refining .
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding . . .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding . . .
Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating . . .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . . .
Iron and steel forgings

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




l.l
1.2
1.1
.9
.6
.6
.4
.5
1.0

li
1.3
.6
.7

.6
.4
.4
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
.4
.6
•8
1.3
1.1
1.4
.6
.6

1.7
2.1
2.2
1.7
2.2
1.3
•8
.4
1.4
.7
1.6
1.8
1.4
1.4
1.5
.9
.9

.7
.7
.7
.8
.7

1.6
.6
.4
*tr
.5
.7
.7
1.1

1.2
1.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total
July
June
1963
1963

Industry

New hires
July
June
1963
1963

Total
July
June
1963
1963

eparation rates
Layoffs
Quits
July June
July
June
1963 1963
1963
1963

Durable Goods—Continued
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel . . . . . .
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . -.
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings
MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery, and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery.
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps*, air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers.
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls.
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures.
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies
Electrical equipment for engines

...

...

4.1
5.9
2.8
2.7
2.9
3.3
2.4
4.0
4.8
5.5
4.2
5.2
*.3
2.5
3.7
4.3
2.6
2.8

4.9
7.5
3.3
2.6
3.7
4.2
4.0
4.4
6.2
6.6
4.9
7.0
3.7
2.9
4.4
4.6
3.7
3.3

2.7
3.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
2.4
2.0
2.7
3.8
4.6
3.0
4.2
2.2
2.0
1.6
2.8
1.7
1.9

3.2
3.4
2.1
2.1
2.1
3.0
2.5
3.4
4.7
4.9
3.2
5.4
2.7
2.3
2.2
3.2
2.5
2.5

4.4
5.2
4.0
2.9
4.7
2.6
1.8
3.3
3.7
4.2
3.4
3.3
3.2
1.7
7.6
5.3
2.5
2.5

3.5
4.4
3.0
2.1
3.6
2.5
2.2
2.7
3.8
4.8
3.0
2.8
2.7
1.6
4.0
3,5
2.4
2.1

1.2
1.0
1.0
.9
1.0
1.1
.9
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.0
1.4
1.2
.9
1.0
1.3 \
1.0
1.0

1.2
.9
1.0
•8
1.1
1.2
1.0
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.1
1.4
1.3
•8
.9
1.5
1.0
1.1

2.5
3.3
1.5
1.5
1.5
.9
.3
1.4
1.7
2.0
1.9
1.4
1.4
.3
5.8
3.2
1.0
1.0

1.5
2.8
1.0
.7
1.2
.7
.5
•8
1.6
2.4
1.4
.9
.8
.2
2.4
1.3
•8
.5

2.8
2.2
1.7
2.6
2.2
3.3
3.7
1.9
3.5
3.1
1.7
1.8
2.1
1.9
2.6
1.9
2.3
2.1
1.4
2.4
2.8
2.8
3.2
3.7

3.4
3.3
2.1
4.2
3.4
3.3
3.1
2.7
4.3
3.6
2.6
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.9
2.4
3.1
3.1
2.4
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.5
4.0

1.8
1.1
1.0
1.2
1.3
2.1
2.0
1.4
2.9
2.0
1.3
1.6
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.5
1.7
.7
1.3
1.2
1.1
2.0
2.1

2.5
1.7
.8
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.3.
1.8
3.7
2.6
2.1
2.3
2.1
2.1
2.1
1.9
2.3
2.3
1.5
2.3
2.1
2.2
2.5
2.8

2.7
1.6
1.2
1.9
3.1
2.2
1.7
1.5
1.7
3.1
1.1
1.7
1.4
2.3
3.0
2.3
2.0
2.1
1.1
1.8
2.3
2.1
4.6
5.8

2.8
2.4
2.0
2.6
4.1
2.4
2.8
1.5
2.1
3.1
1.3
1.8
1.6
2.0
2.9
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.1
1.4
2.4
2.5
5.2
6.7

.9
.4
•2
.5
1.1
.9
•8
.9
1.0
•8
.5
.7
.6
.8
.7
1.0
•8
1.0
.5
.5
.7
•8
1.2
1.2

.9
.5
.3
.7
1.0
.9
.9
•8
1.0
•8
.7
.7
•6
.9
.9
.9
•8
.9
.6
.7
1.0
.9
1.2
1.4

1.2
.7
.5
.9
1.4
.8
.4
.2
.3
1.8
.2
•6
•3
.9
1.7
.7
•8
.6
.2
.9
.9
.5
2.8
3.9

1.2
.7
•6
.7
2.5
.9
1.3
.4
•6
1.6
.2
.6
.4
•6
1.4
.3
.5
•2
•3
.3
.6
•6
2.9
4.0

3.4
1.8
2.1
1.3
1.8
2.8
2.7
2.8
3.5
3.3
3.3
4.8
3.4
1.1
5.8
5.4
5.4
2.4

3.6
2.6
2.8
2.4
2.5
3.4
2.9
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.7
4.4
3.5
2.2
4.2
3.5
6.2
2.9
1.4
3.5
4.3
1.9
5.2
3.1
2.1

2.1
1.2
1.3
.6
1.4
1.7
1.5
1.8
2.3
1.7
1.8
3.6
2.3
•6
3.3
2.3
3.0
1.8
(1)
2.1
2.6
.6
3.3
2.6
1.8

2.4
1.8
1.7
1.4
2.0
2.5
2.0
3.1
2.4
2.1
2.1
3.2
2.6
1.5
3.0
2.7
3.6
1.9
1.0
2.2
2.6
1.2
3.2
2.2
1.1

3.1
1.8
1.9
1.6
1.7
2.6
3.0
1.9
3.2
2.2
1.2
3.8
3.8
1.4
5.0
5.0
3.3
2.5
(1)
2.9
4.4
2.2
5.2
3.6
3.3

3.1
2.3
3.4
1.8
1.8
2.2
2.2
1.7
3.1
2.7
1.6
3.5
2.7
1.7
2.9
3.1
3.6
3.1
1.8
3.7
4.6
3.0
5.1
2.2
1.9

1.2
•8
.9
.6
.7
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
.7
.4
1.9
1.2
.7
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
(1)
1.4
1.7
.9
1.9
1.3
1.1

1.2
1.0
1.3
.7
.9
1.0
.9
.9
1.3
1.0
•6
1.5
1.2
•8
1.1
1.5
1.5
1.2
.9
1.4
1.7
1.1
1.9
•8
•6

1.2
.6
•6
•6
.5
1.0
1.3
.3
1.0
.9
.4
1.1
2.1
.3
3.1
3.1
1.0
.7
(1)
.9
2.0
.9
2.3
1.1
1.2

1.1
.7
1.3
.7
.3
.6
•6
•2
1.0
•8
.7
1.4
.9
.2
1.3
1.0
1.1
1.1
.5
1.3
2.0
1.4
2.3
.8
•8

(1)
2.9
4.6
1.7
5.6
3.7
2.9

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Industry

Total

Separation rates
Quits

New hires

June
1963

July
1963

June
1963

3.6
2.9
2.7
2.0
4.9
2.8
2.7
2.8
2.2
3.3
9.*
10.0
7-4
6.4

4.1
3.4
2.9
3.3
4.6
3.5
3.2
3.1
2.9
4.0
9.5
10.8
8.2
7.1

1.8
1.1
.7
.k
k.O
1.1
2.0
2.1
1.6
2.7
3.1
3.0
2.3
5.7

3.2
2.7
2.9
3.5
2.0
3.2
2.6
(1)
3.9

3.9
2.3
3.8
3.6
4.2
3.7
4.1
k.l
7.1

2.3
1.6
1#
2.k?
1.2
2.6
1.7

July
1963

June
1963

July
1963

June
1963

6.3
9.1
12.6
8.6
3.8
k.Q
1.6
7.3
2.k
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.k
3.0
k.O 1.6
k.k
3.7
k.9
6.1 10.4
10.4
4.3
5.7
2.8
3.1
3.1
1.7
3.1
2.7
3.0
3.2
2.3
2.9
3.1
3.7
3.3
3.7
5.2

3.5
2.8
2.8
3.3
3.0
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.2
3.4
9-9
9.2
4.7
5.9

0.8

0.9
.5
•5
.3
1.3
.4
•9
.9
.8
1.2
1.8
1.6
1.0
2.9

Layoffs
July June
1963

Durable Goods—Continued

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories .
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
:
Aircraft engines and engine parts . . .
Other aircraft parts and equipment . ,
Ship and boat building and repairing . ,
Ship building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment
,

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

and «
Mechanical measuring and control devices ,
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . .
Photographic equipment and supplies . . . .
Watches and clocks

CD

2.k
1.7
1.5
1.1

1.9
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions
Other manufacturing industries

5.5
3.4
1:1 8.6

9.0
11.7
4.2
3.3
6.2
3.5

10.9
^.7
k.6
5.9
4.o

7.1
5.4
3.9
11.1
3.2
2.7
3.8
3.4
3.2
4.3
7.1
8.2
4.8
3.7

8.9
7.1
5.9

2.3
1.9
2.8
2.7
3.0
2.3
2.7
1.2
3.3

!4
.2
1.3
.4
.9
#7
.9
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.4
3.0
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.6
1.2

1.1
.8
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.5
.6
1.7

4.5

7.1
10.7
5.2
2.8
5.6
1.0
1.3
.3
1.7

8.3
8.4
1.9

1.1"

1.2
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.2
1.7
1.1

H

1.7
.9
1.0
1.2
1.0
.9
1.3
1.3
1.0
1.7
7.5
7.1
2.7
1.9

.6
.#8
.8
.8
.4
.6
.3
1.1

1.8

3.3
3.0
5.9
7.3
3.1
2.3
k.O
2.5

3.7
2.5
5.1
6.0
3.5
3.7
3.9
2.9

k.3
6.1
5.7
5.5
5.9
3.2
k.6
3.8

4.2
2.9
5.7
5.0
6.8
2.5
3-9
4.1

1.8
1.7
2.5
2.7
2.1
1.2
1.9
1.4

1.8
1.7
2.4
2.5
2.3
1.5
2.0
1.3

4:7\
3.1
1.8
7.5
2.2
2.0
2.7
2.9
2.9
2.7
3.8
4.3
3.2
1.3

5.9
3.9

5.
4.2
3.6
7.2
2.8
2.9
3.3
2.9
2.9
3.3
5.3
6.2
^.5
3.4

4.8
5.1
4.2
9.2
2.4
2.6
2.4
3.1
3.0
3.8
^
4.9
4.1
2.8

1.9
1.9

1.7
1.9
.8
5.4
•9
-.8

2.0

2.2

1.9
3.8

1.7
•7
2.3
1.3
3.8
.5
1.2
2.1

3.0
1.8
2.3
1.0
1.3
1.5
1.5
.6
.5
.9
3.2
4.0
2.2
2.3

2.5
2.6
3.0
2.8
.9
1.1
.8
.7
.6
1.4
2.5
2.6
1.8
1.7

.9

1.2
.1

2.3
1.9
3.1
1.5
2.0
1.9

Nondurable Goods

POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

Meat products
Meat packing
Poultry dressing and packing
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products . . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Confectionery and related products . . . .
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages
Malt liquors

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES

Cigarettes
Cigars

6.9

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
706-406 O - 63 - 6




12.2

k.d
k.9
3.5
5.0
k.8
6.1
6.1
6.7
7.5
5.9

3.1
2.7
3.1*

2.3

2.2

8.6
3.5
3.2
2.6
k.l
k.2
3.7
3.4
3.6
5.3
3.1

1.8
1.3
1

.6
3.2

.8
5.5
.9
.9

1.2
1.7
1.8
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.7
.7

.7
.2
1.7

1.1

1.8
1-9
1.4
1.7
1.8
1.8
.5

.1
1.1

.8

60

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
New hires

Total

Industry

Total

Separ a tion ra te s
Quits

Layoffs
July June
1963 1963

July
1963

June
1963

July
1963

June
1963

July
1963

June
1963

July
1963

June
1963

3.9
3.1
3.0
4.1
4.9
4.8
3.7
3.8
3.0
2.8
4.3
4.5
3.9

4.0
3.3
3.7
5.0
4.0
4.9
3.2
3.2
3.6
2.8
2.9
4.4
3.8

2.7
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.8
3.3
2.1
2.9
2.1
1.9
3.1
3.3
2.2

3.0
2.5
2.9
3.3
2.9
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.6
2.0
2.0
3.5
2.6

3.5
2.9
3.0
4.7
4.2
4.0
3.4
3.4
2.7
2.7
2.6
4.7
3.7

3.3
2.7
2.7
3.9
3.3
4.1
4.1
2.7
2.5
2.2
2.9
3.9
3.5

2.0
2.1
1.9
1.8
1.5
2.2
2.3
1.9
1.9
1.3
1.4
2.8
1.5

1.9
1.9
1.7
1.9
1.7
2.2
2.4
1.8
1.9
1.1
1.2
2.3
1.6

0.9
.3
.6
2.3
2.1
1.2
.9
1.0
•4
•9
•6
1.1
1.5

0.8
•2
.4
1.3
1.0
1.4
1.5
.5
.3
.5
•9
1.0
1.2

6.6
2.7
5.6
6.0
5.1
5.4
6.9
7.8
5.2

5.7
2.7
4.9
4.7
4.4
4.9
5.3
5.6
4.6

3.9
2.0
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.4
4.9
3.6

3.6
1.9
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.5

5.3
2.6
4.8
5.4
4.1
4.5
5.3
6.2
3.6

5.6
2.8
4.7
4.3
5.2
4.2
4.9
5.7
3.5

2.4
1.6
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.6
2.6
3.1
1.9

2.2
1.3
2.7
2.7
2.8
3.0
2.4
2.6
2.0

2.1
.5
1.0
1.5
.4
•4
2.0
2.4
1.1

2.6
.9
1.3
1.0
1.7
.7
1.9
2.4
1.0

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products . .
Bags, except textile bags
.
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . . ,
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

2.9
1.9
1.7
3.8
5.2
3.8
4.8
2.9

4.0
3.7
3.1
4.2
4.3
4.6
4.6
4.4

2.1
1.2
1.5
2.7
3.4
2.8
3.6
2.5

3.1
2.8
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.3
3.7

2.5
1.6
1.5
3.3
4.9
3.2
3.9
2.5

2.2
1.4
1.5
2.9
4.7
2.8
3.0
2.6

1.0
.5
.5
1.4
1.9
1.5
1.7
1.4

1.0
1.3
1.9
1.3
1.4
1.3

•9
•6
.4
1.3
2.1
1.1
1.5
.5

•6
.5
•4
•9
1.9
.7
.7
.6

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

3.1

4.0

2.4

3.0

2.5

3.0

1.3

1.5

•8

•9

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

2.0
1.5
1.6
1.9
1.6
1.9
2.2
3.9
3.3
5.8
2.0
1.8

3.3
2.8
2.9
3.4
2.7
3.8
4.0
4.3
4.3
4.9
3.9
3.4

1.4
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.7
2.7
1.5
5.2
1.8
1.2

2.6
2.2
2.4
2.8
2.2
3.3
3.4
3.3
2.6
4.0
3.3
2.6

1.8
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.1
1.7
1.9
2.7
1.6
3.6
1.5
1.7

2.1
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.4
1.5
1.6
2.4
1.7
3.1
1.5
2.2

.7
.4
.5
•6
.5
•8
.9
1.1
.5
1.9
.8
.7

.7
.5
•6
.5
.6
.8
.9
1.1
.5

•8
.5

.4
.6
.4
.6
.7
1.0
.6
1.0
.2
.6

.9
•2
•3
•2
•4
.3
•4
•8
•6
.9
.2
.9

1.7
1.0
4.6

3.0
2.4
6.0

1.4
•8
3.9

2.4
1.9
4.6

1.5
1.1
3.2

1.8
1.3
3.7

.6
.4
1.4

•8
.5

2.1

.2
•1
.6

.3
.1
1.0

4.4
1.6
4.6
6.1

4.0
2.2
3.7
5.6

2.4
1.0
1.8
4.0

2.7
1.2
2.3
4.2

4.2
1.3
5.4
4.7

3.3
1.4
2.7
5.1

1.4
•4
1.4
1.9

1.4
.3
1.4
2.2

2.1
.5
3.4
1.9

1.2
.7
•8
1.9

Nondurable Goods-Continued

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics . . . . . . . . . . .
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting
.
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery
Knit underwear.
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . .
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Men's and boys' suits and coats.,
Men's and boys' furnishings . . .
Men's and boys* shirts and nightwear . . .
Men's and bays' separate trousers
Work clothing?
Women's and'children's undergarments. . . .
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

.

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers
Drugs. . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods.
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products
Other chemical products

PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products
See footnotes at end of table.




,

•6
.7

1.7
.8
•8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

61
Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total

Industry

June

July

6.3
2.3
6.4

6.3
4.2
5.7

2.0
1.7
1.3

Separation rates
Quits

payoffs
July June
1963 1*3

June

July
1963

June
1963

July
1963

June
1963

4.2
1.7
4.2

3.9
3.0
3-5

5-5
3.0
5.3

4.1
2.4
4.1

2.6
1.0
2.7

2.2
1.1
2.3

3.8
2.4
3.7

1.4
.6
.9

2.7
1.1
2.2

2.5
1.2
2.4

1.1

.3
.6

1.2

1.4

1.9
1.9

1.5
1.3

.8
.8

.7
.6

2.2
.9
2.4
2.3
2.2

1.8
1.6

.5
.5

.3
.3

1.4
1.3

(1)
(1)

3.2
1.7

1.2

(1)
(1)

July

6

Nondurable Goods-Continued
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

Leather tanning and finishing.
Footwear, except rubber

2.2
1.3
1.7

1.1

.6

.4
.4
.3

.6
l.l

NONMANUFACTURING

METAL MINING
Iron ores
Copper ores

. . .

COAL MINING

Bituminous.

.3

.1

1.0

.9

COMMUNICATIONS!

Telephone communication
Telegraph communication

I2 Hot available.
i Data relate to domestic employees except messengers.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




1.6
1.9

.8

.1

.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER

62

Table D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1954 to date
seasonally adjusted
(Per 100 employees)
Apr.

Jan.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Total accessions

19551956.
1957.
1958.
1959-1
i960.
1961.
1962.
1963.

3.5
k.2
k.2
k.l
3.1
*.O
k.2
3.9
k.2

3.7

l.k
k.3
k.3
3.9
3.0
l4-.ll*.l

3.8
k.2
3.9

3.6
k.6
k.o
3.7
3.2
k.3
3.6
k.3
k.l
3.8

3.1
k.3
k.3
3.6
3.3
k.k
3.6
k.2
k.2
k.l

3.3
k.6
k.l
3.6
3.6
U.l
3.8
k.2
k.l
3.8

k.O
3.8
3.7
k.2
3.7
k.O
k.O
3.9

3.6
k.l
k.O
k.O
3.6
k.l
k.2
3.8

3.k
k.l
k.O
3.3
3.9
k.l
3.8
k.l
3.9

3.6
k.6
k.2
3.3
k.O
k.l
3.9
3.8
k.O

k.O
k.3
k.6
3.3
3.8
3.9
3.5
k.k
3.9

1.8
3.2
2.6
2.1
1.8
2.6
2.2
2.3
2.k

1.9
3.1
2.7
1.9
2.0
2.6
2.1
2.3
2.3

2.0
3.1
2.9
1.9
2.0
2.*
2.0
2.5
2.3

3.7

3.7
k.2
k.2
k.3
3.6
k.3
k.3

3.8
k.O
k.O
k.k
3.6
*.9

3
k.3
k.l
3.1
3.9
k.2
3.6
k.3
3.8

k.3
k.3
k.l
3.0
k.2
5.6
3.6
k.l
3.8

2.k

2.3
3.2
3.0
1.3
2.3
2.7
1.8
2.5
2.2

New hires
195*.
1955.
1956.
1957
1958
1959
i960
1961
1962
1963

1.9
2*.k
3.0
2.8
1.*
2.*
2.6
1.8
2.6
2.3

1.8
2.6
3.0
2.5
1.*
2.6

1.9
3.0
2.6
2.*
1.*

2.7
1.7
2.6

2.*
1.9
2.6
2.k

2.2

2.9

1.7
2.9
2.8
2.3
1.5
2.8
2.2
2.0
2.7
2.6

1.7
3.0
2.8
2.3
1.5
2.7
2.3
2.0
2.7
2.*

1.8
2.9
2.71
2.k
1.6
2.7
2.2
2.1
2.6
2.k

1.9

2.9

n
1.8
2.6

2.1
2.2

2.5
2.*

3.3
2.7
1.6

2.2
2.*
1.9
2.6
2.3

Total separations

195*
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963

5.2

k.Q

3.*
k.l
3.8
5-*
3.7
3.6
k.l
3.9

3.k
5.0

k.o

k.3
3.6

k.2

k.l
k.Q

k.O
k.Q

3.6

3.6
k.k

k.l

k.3
3.9
3.7

*.5

k.o

tl
k.o

V,

k.2

k.6
3.8
k.3
3.7

3.9
3.8

k.o
k.o

3.8
k.l
k.k

3.8

k.i
k.2

k.O

3.8
k.3
3.9

k.O

3.9
3.9

k.2
k.O

3.8
k.3

k.O
k.2

3.8

k

d

k.i

k.k
k.o
k.3
3.8

k.3
k.2
k.3
3.7

3.8

3.8
k.o
k.Q

3.9
3.9
3.6
5.0
3.7
k.O
k.Q
k.O
3.8

k.l
k.O

3.7
k.O

3.5
k.3
k.k
3.9
3.9

1.3
2.0
1.9
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.5

i.k
2.1
1.9
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.3

1.3
2.0
1.9
l.k
1.2
1.5
1.2
1.3
l.k

1.5
2.1
1.9
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.1
l.k
l.k

1.5
2.0
1.9
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
l.k
1.3

2.2

2.2
1.*
1.8
2.*
2.1
2.1

2.0
1-5

1.8
1.3
1.7
2.9
1.8
2.k
2.6
1.8
1.9

1.7
1.5
1.5
2.9
2.0
1.9
2.8
2.0
2.0

k.2

k.3

3.8
k.3

k.2

Quits

195*.
19551956.
1957.
1958.
1959.
I960,

1961.
1962.
1963.

1.7
1.5
2.0
1.9
1.1
l.k
1.5
1.1
l.k
l.k

1.5
1.6
2.1
1.9
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3

l.k
1.8
2.0
1.8
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.1
1.5
1.5

l.k
1.9
1.9
1.7

.9
1.5
1.6
1.1
l.k
l.k

1.3
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.0
1.6
1.3
1.1
1.6
l.k

l.k
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.1

1.3
1.8
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.5
l.k
1.2
1.5
l.k

1.2
i.k
i.k

2.3
1.7
1.9
1.7
2.5
1.8
2.5
2.2
2.0

2.1
1.8
1.7
1.8
2.6
1*9
2.*
2.3
2.1

1.7

1.8

Layoffs

1955.
1956.
19571958.
1959«
1960,
1961,
1962,
1963.

2.9
1.5
1.7
1.5

3.6
1.9
1.6
2.9
1.9
2.0

2.5
1.3
2.1
1.6
3.1
1.7
1.9
2.9
1.9
1.8

2.8
1.5
1.8
1.6

2.8
1.5
1.6
1.8

2.3
1.3
2.0
2.0

3.*

3.3

2.9
1.6
2.3

1.7
2.3
2.k
1.7
1.8

1.7

2.*
2.1
1.8
1.8

2.2
2.0
1.8

1.7
1.6

2.2
2.*
2.0
2.6
1.9
2.3

2.5

2.2
1.9

1

1.6
2.6
2.0

2.7
2.*

1.7
2.0

^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items i
t strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately.
NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series.
Data for the current month are preliminary.




63

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas

State and area
ALABAMA. 1 ..
Birmingham..
Mobile 1...

ARIZONA..
Phoenix.

June

(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
New hires
May
May
June
1963
1963
1963

T

k.2
11.8

3.9
12.9

5.2

5.2
6.0

3.6

2.3
1.6
2.3

k.2

k.O
k.5

2.5
2.2

Separation rates
Quits
June

May

1963
3.7
2.9
13.8

Layoffs

3.6
12.1

June
1963
1.2
•7
1.3

Tfey
1963
1.3
•7
.9

9
k.9

1-7
1-7

1.9
1-9

2.0
2.2

2.0
2.0

June
1963
2.1

1-7
12.1

5.8
3-7

k.l
5.5
5.0
3-9

5.3
k.9
5-8
3.0

5-k
5-7
5.5
5.2

2*9
2.9
3.5
2.1

2.8
3.3
3.1
2.7

1.8
1.3
.7
.6

1.6
1.5
1-5
2.0

3.8
3.8
3A
3-5
2.1
3.8
2.8
3.6

3-1
3.0
2.k
2.7
1.7
3.2
1.6
3.6

k.k
k.k
2.5
3.9
3-*
5-1
2.8
8.3

5
k.6
2.k
3.5
3-6
^.8
2.9
3-8

1-9
1-9
1.2
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
2.0

1.8
1.9
1.2
1.6
1.2
1-3
1-3
1.5

1.6
1-5
•9
1-3
1.8
2.k

5.1

1-9
1.8
•7
1.1
2.0
2.7
1.0
1.7

3.9

3.8

1.9

1.9

1.1

1.1

2.6
2.3
2.2
3.1
3-0
1.6
2.5

1.1
•9
•9
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.3

1.2
1.0

1.1
1.5

2.2
1.9
2.1
2.6
2.8
1.6
2.1

.7
.7
-7
1.1
1.1
.2
-5

.9
.9
.8
I.k
.7
•3
1.0

3-1
2.6

1.6
1.2

2.1
1.9

1.9
1.6

.9
.7

.9
.6

3.1

3.3

2.8

3.3

3.0

2.0

2.0

k.6
5-1
k.O
5.0

k.5
7.2

s-j

3.3
3.2
3.8
3.2

5.9
6.5
5.5

5.6
7.7
6.6
k.5

1.8
1.3
1.7
2.0

2.1
2.3
2.1
2.0

k.9
5.0

k.6
k.5

*.l

3.6
3.8

3.6
3.5

k.2
3.7

2.0
1-9

2.1
2.1

k.6

2.1

2.6

1.6

3.0

2.6

1.2

IDAHO

8.7

8.8

5-9

k.5

3.3

2.k

INDIANA 1
Indianapolis 5

3-7

2.k
2.k

2.7
2.6

IOWA
Des Moines.

k.Q
5.3

3-7
3.9

3.0
k.l

2.2

3.3
2.3

3.6
3.1

KANSAS...
Topeka..
Wichita.

7
k.9

3
3.0

k.2

3-*

3.3
k.2
2.8

2.7
2.5
2.0

3.2
3-9
2.7

2*8

2.k
2.3

2.1
2.0

2.9
3.0

ARKANSAS
Fort Smith..
Little Rock-North Little Rock.
H n e Bluff

6.2

6.0

6^7

6.3
5.8
k.5

CALIFORNIA *•
Los Angeles-Long Beach 1
..
Sacramento 1
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario
San Diego 1
San Francisco-Oakland 1
San Jose l
Stockton 1

5-3
k.3
k.6
2.9
6.3
3-9
5.8

COLORADO.

5-3

CONNECTICUT..
Bridgeport..
Hartford....
Nev Britaini.
Nev Haven...
Stamford....
Waterbury...

3.2
3-0
2.2
3-2
3.0
3-2
3-2

2.6
3.0
1.7
1.9
2.8
1.8
2.k

2.k
2.2
1-7
2.6
2.k
2.7
2.1

1.8

DELAWARE * ...
Wilmington 1

3-9

2.3
1.9

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:
Washington

3-6

FLORIDA
Jacksonville
Miami
Tampa-St. Petersburg.

Georgia....
Atlanta 2

HAWAII

3

KENTUCKY**..
Louisville.

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




k.6
k.2
2.8
k.O
2.7
5.2
2.3
9-5

k.Q
k.O

k.l

3.0
3.3

2.2

•9
1.3
1.7

2.7
2.k

2.9
2.2

.9
1.0
1.6
1.0
1.2

.k
.k

.6
2.3
3-6
k.2
2.8

2.8
k.Q
k.l

•7
1.2

.6

2.1

1.8

.8

1.0
1.0

1.1
1.0

.8
-9

1.0
1.0

1.1
1-3

1.3
1-5

1.8
.6

1-9
1.1

1.3
1.6
i.k

1-7
1-7
1-3

1-3

1-3
1.6

1.0
.8

1.0

•9

.8

.6

1-7

1-5
•9

6U

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued

State and area

(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total
New hires
May
June
May
1963
1963

Separation rates
Total

Layoffs
June
1963
1963
1.6
l.k
2.6
2.7

y
1963
2.8
k.2

June
1963
0.8
1.0

5
6.7

2.8
2.0

1.5

3.6
3.2

1.2
1.1

1.3
1.2

l.k
1.3

1.7
1.5

l.k
1.3
1.7
1.6
1.1
1.0

1.5
l.k
1.8
2.0
1.3
l.k

1.1

1.6
1.5
2.k
2.k
l.k
2.0

l.k
1.5
l.k

1.0
3.1

May
1963

*.9
6.8

k.l

11.3
5-3

6.8
5.0

7.5
k.6

MARYLAND...
Baltimore.

k.5
k.O

k.l

k.o

3.0
2.7.

2.3
2.2

3.3

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston

k.l
3-9
3-5
5-0

2.9
2.9
2.7
3.1
2.2
2.6

2.3
2.5
2.0
2.5
2.k
1.7

3.2
3.2
2.9
k.O
2.7
3.0

3.9
3.5
5.0
5.0

3A
k.o

3.5
3.6
k.2
3.7
3.7
2.9

MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior
Minneapolis-St. Paul.

6.1
k.6
k.5

k.l
6.5
3.5

k.l
3.5
2.9

2.k
k.Q
2.0

3.0

II

2.*9

l.k
1.7
1.2

MISSISSIPPI.
Jackson.*..

5.6
5.0

3.7

k.5

3.7

3.8

k.Q
3-9

2.0
1.9

2.3
2.3

2.2
1.1

2.k
1.6

MISSOURI...
Kansas....
St. Louis.

k.Q
5.0
k.O

3.9

3.*

2.5
2.5

1.5
l.k
1.0

1.5
l.k
1.2

1.1

l.k
.9

1.0
l.k
•9

MONTANA <

7-9

6.8

3.2

2.3

.8

1.3

NEBRASKA.

5.2

5-7

2.0

1.9

1.6

l.k

NEVADA...

6.3

5-5

HEW HAMPSHIRE.

5-2

HEW MEXICO...

5.8

LOUISIANAj.
Hew Orleans 6
MABBB
Portland.

Fall River
Hew Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke•
Worcester

Albuquerque.

3.3

3.0

3.2

3.5
2.5

3.1
3.6
2.7

5-1

0.9
1.0

2.2

1.5

•9

•9
•9
1.3
1.1

l.k

2.2
k.Q

1.3

1.0

3-7

k.k

6.0

5.0

5.6

k.2

3.2

.5

1.1

k.5

3.7

3.1

3.6

2.1

2.3

•7

1.2

k'.k

^.6
3.9

3.8
3.7

k.Q
3.5

2.9
2.k

2.6
2.3

•5
.3

2.2
l.k
.8

k.l
2.2
2.7
2.2
2.5

1.1

1.1

5^
2.1
1.9
2.7
k.l

2-7
2.0
1.2
1.6
2.3
2.9
3.1
2.9
2.6
1.9
3.3

2.1
3.1
1.3
1.0
l.k
2.k

k.6
5.3
1.7
2.7
3.3

k.o

5*0

3.6
2.7
3.6

3.5
3.*
3-*

2.8
2.3
3.0

2.8
2.5
2.8

3
3.8

5.0
3.8

5-5
3.1

k.5
1.9

S3

3-2
3.2
3.1

*.3
k.l
5-1

k.o

k.9
3.3
1.8
3.0
3.8
3-6
5.9
3.6
k.5
6.1
5.1

NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte
Greensboro-High Point.

k.2
3.8

NORTH DAKOTA
Fargo-Moorhead ,

6.0
k.Q

7.3
5-3

OKLAHOMA 7....
Gklahoma City.
Tulsa 7

k.6
5.2
3.9

3
k.5




6.7

3.1
k.2

5-0

3-0

NEW YORK
Albany-Schenectady-Troy
Binghaiiiton
Buffalo
KMnira
Hassau and Suffolk Counties.
Hew York City
Rochester
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County

See footnotes at end of t»bl*.
NOTE: Data for the current Month are preliminary.

3-0
3.1

7.0

2.6
1.3
3.0
2.8

3.6

3.9

3.3
k.l
2.3
2.k
2.7
2.3
3.5
5.6
2.2
2.0

•7
•7
•5
1.1
l.k
1.1
.8
1.0

.9
1.3

.6
.8
•5
.9
l.k
1.2
.8
•9
.9
1.2

l.k
1.3
•9
2.3
3A
.5
1.1
1.7
1.7

.8
,k

2.k
•7
1.0
1.7
•7
1.5
3.6
1.1

.5
2.5
3.1

2.0

2.2
2.2
2.6

.6
.2
.3

.6
.8
•5

5-2
2.k

3.0
.8

2.0
1.2

2.5
•7

k.6
k.Q

2.0
2.2
1.8

2.1
2.5
1.5

1.0
.7
1.8
1.2
2.9

1.7
1.7

1.9
2.0
l.k

65

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued

State and area

(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total

June
1963
8.7
7-2

1963

RHODE ISLAND
Erovidence-Bavtucket

5.2
5-3

SOOTH CAROLINA 8 ....
Charleston

SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls....

OREGON 1
Portland

x

Chattanooga
Khoxville
Memphis
Nashville

«

TEXAS 9
Dallas 9
Port Worth 9
Houston 9
San Antonio 9

June
1963

June

5.1

Hay
1963
5.3
k.l

5.7
5-5

3.6
3.7

5-8

k.k
5.6

6.5
6.3
3-7
3-2
2.8
k.l
3-3

2.9
1.6
k.k
3.1

k^9
k.O

June
1963
2.6
1.6

May
1963
2.8
1.9

3.3
3.3

3.9
3.6

k.6
k.6

1.8
1.7

2.2
2.1

1.3
1.1

1.7
1.7

3.3
k.k

3.3
k.l

3.6

k.6

k.O
6.1

2.2
2.3

2.5
2.7

.8
l.k

2.0

8.7
5.3

k.l
2.9

2.8

l
3-k

2.k
1.2

2.2

2.1

1.3
1.3

2.0
2.1

3.5

2.7
2.7
2.2

2*3
2.0
.8
3-2
2.0

2.5
2.k
l.k
k.O
2.1

2.6
2.7
1.2
3.9

1.2
1.2
.8
l.k
l.k

1.3
1.3
.7
1.6
l.k

3
3.6
3-9
3-0
3.2

2.9
2.8
3.7
2.8
3.0

2.7
3.3
3.5
2.2
1.8

3.7
k.9
2.7
3.3

1.6
2.0
1.8
1.3
1.2

1.9
2.k

3.6
7.0
l.k

3.2
5.2

1.5
1.6

k.o

3.7
3A
k.k

3.6
2.5
3.2

3.1
2.9
1.5

2.5
2.0
2.8

2.1
2.0
1.2

VIRGINIA
,
Norfolk-Portsmouth...
Richmond. •
Roanoke

k.l

3.5
3.5
2.9
3.5

3.2
k.2
3.2
3.7

2.6
2.6
2.1
2.7

WASHINGTON 1 ^
Seattle 1
Spokane 10
Tacoma 1

5.2
3.8
6.3
6.6

3.9
k.2

k.O
2.7
k.2
5.6

3.5
2.8
3.5
5.0

2.9
1.2
3.2
3.5

2.0
2.2
2.1
1.6

VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield

-

,
,

WEST VIRGINIA
Charleston
.
Huntington-Ashland...
Wheeling

5.6
3.8
4

•9

il

^Excludes canning and preserving.
^Excludes agricultural chemicals and miscellaneous manufacturing.
3
Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, Jams, and jellies.
^Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar.
'Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers.
•Excludes printing and publishing.
TExdudes new-hire rate for transportation equipment.
^Excludes tobacco atemming and redrying.
^Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco.
H & x d u d e s canning and preserving, printing and publishing.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.

June
1963
l.k
1.8

.8

•7
•3
1-9

.6
•7

1.9

l.l
.k
.1

1.6
1.6

1.5
k.l

.5

.2

1963
1.7
2.7

•7

•9
•9
.2
1.5
•5
•9
.8
1.3
•7
.7
1.2
3.2
•5

2.7
2.8

3.6
7.8
3.6
3.1

1.6
1.8
1.5
1.8

1.8
1.8
l.k

1.0
2.3
.6
.2

1.2
5-3
1.5
•7

2.8
2.0
3*5
3.3

3.9
k.2
k.O
3.1

k.l
k.6
2.9
3.2

1.8
1.9
1.3
l.k

1.9
1.8
1.0
i.k

1.2
1.5
1.9
•9

1.5
2.0
1.5
1.0

1.5
.8
1.8
l.k

2.0
1.2
1.8
2.6

2.9
1.8
2.7
3.2

.7

.9

1.7

:§

.8
1.8

1.8
2.0

.7




Layoffs

May
1963
5.3
5.3

3
k.k
k.9
3.8
3.7

,

Separation rates
Quits

Total

1.0

Monthly Data
1959 to Date

CONTENTS

Page

Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry,
1959 to date

68

Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by industry, 1959 to date
•

71

Table C: Gross hours and earnings of production workers
on manufacturing payrolls, 1959 to date

73

Table D: Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted, 1959 to date

73

Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry,
seasonally adjusted, 1959 to date
...•••. Jk
Table F: Production workers on aanufacturing payrolls, by
industry, seasonally adjusted, 1959 to date




67

77

68

ESTABLISHMENT DATA

Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry

1959 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

March

April

May

June

July-

- August

September

October

November

December

TOTAL
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

53,404
54,370
54,224
55,341

51,712
53,484
52,856
54,053
55,409

51,633
53,462
52,494
54,154
5 5,-374

52,093
53,539
52,787
54,442
55,714

52,796
54,345
53,244
55,296
56,505

53,421
54,426
53,815
55,721
56,967

54,072
54,842
54,571
56,311

53,866
54,470
54,381
56,093

53,661
54,674
54,759
56,329

54,135
55,004
55,220
56,872

54,057
54,897
55 • 327
56,953

732
712
672
652

745
712
671
652
622

731
713
660
648
618

731
710
658
645
616

740
723
662
652
632

756
726
673
662
643

763
729
684
666

763
701
678
654

707
722
682
663

689
714
682
657

691
711
674
652

2,573
2,584
2,460
2,426
2,584

2,456
2,518
2,339
2,418
2,470

2,562
2,428
2,457
2,480
2,556

2,835
2,755
2,637
2,771
2,846

3,024
2,961
2,805
2,963
3,049

3,191
3,100
3,015
3,071

3,258
3,192
3,081
3,232

3,323
3,224
3,157
3,286

3,246
3,159
3,114
3,235

16,204
16,924
15,978
16,455
16,687

16,279
16,968
15,883
16,540
16,683

16,441
16,972
15,915
16,618
16,756

16,531
16,844
15,958
16,735
16,845

16,686
16,812
16,136
16,783
16,960

16,951
16,883
16,378
16,969

16,925
16,725
16,330
16,881

16,699
16,882
16,595
17,040

9,100
9,672
8,892
9,258
9,481

9,160
9,706
8,795
9,322
9,474

9,296
9,650
8,803
9,377
9,508

9,410
9,595
8,865
9,463
9,593

9,536
9,560
9,027
9,518
9,673

9,660
9,540
9,138
9,590

9,613
9,383
9,083
9,507

165.4
196.0
220.6
257.0
279.2

167.1
198.1
223.0
262.6
277.9

168.3
198.3
225.2
264.9
273.9

170.2
198.5
228.5
266.0
274.5

173.1
199.3
232.1
267.4

54,234
54,595
55,413
56,828

55,162
54,697
55,815
57,044

725
673
644

732
686
663
634

3,165
3,114
3,087
3,195

3,032
2,947
2,942
3,057

2,850
2,637
2,702
2,776

16,387
16,980
16,709
17,249

16,708
16,775
16,678
17,157

16*804
16,576
16,732
17,023

16,989
16,258
16,637
16,862

9,143
9,346
9,117
9,455

9,289
9,429
9,222
9,638

9,224
9,322
9,237
9,633

9,389
9,246
9,360
9,606

9,643
9,063
9,330
9,546

177.9
196.7
236.8
274.6

179.4
203.9
239.3
280.3

183.9
205.8
243.0
279.2

185.3
207.2
247.2
279 # 4

189.1
212.6
250.4
281.0

193.1
216.0
252.7
280.7

MINING

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

699

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

2*960
2,885
2,816
2,909

MANUFACTURING
1959
16,675
1960
16,796
1961
16,327
1962
16,859
1963
DURABLE GOODS
1959
1960

1961
1962
1963

9,373
9,459
9,072
9,493

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

176.5
202.2
234.7
270.7

165.0
194.2
217.9
254.8
279.8

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

658.8
626.8
582.9
588.7

619.4
620.1
553.7
552.4
561.2

611.3
615.6
542.0
559.3
556.1

617.0
606.0
543.0
557.1
560.-5

639.9
626.4
563.5
575.8
571.9

665.9
642.4
586.0
594.0
594.6

689.7
662.5
612.1
617.5

692.6
657.2
609.8
614.0

696.1
656.8
615.1
620.5

688.4
643.2
610.8
61G.5

675.9
624.6
601.1
601.5

660.6
597.7
587.3
589.8

648.3
569.0
570.7
572.5

378.5
387.1
355.7
377.4
382.3

378.1
386.6
356.0
379.5
383.0

379.5
387.3
358.4
380.8
382.6

380.3
383.2
358.5
383.1
382.8

385.8
384.9
364.3
386.2

384.5
377.6
363.3
382.0

388.3
385.7
374.6
391.6

392.7
3S6.3
378.6
392.6

392.8
385.4
383.0
393.1

391.3
377.8
381.7
391.8

391.0
365.2
380.6
387.8

553.9
593.7
542.5
561.0
563.2

578.4
590.9
554.0
564.7
574.1

602.1
605.9
568.6
586.0
599.6

612.7
615.6
583.2
600.1
615.3

627.1
621.8
5.96.9
611.8

626.9
618.9
599.4
612.8

626.6
619.2
608.1
618.8

629.5
616.9
607.2
616.4

616.3
608.1
600.7
612.0

615.8
593.6
594.5
601.9

607.5
571.3
578.5
583.1

1*277.0 ]L,301.3
1*322.1 ] 1,300.2
1*08*8.7 1L»099.4
1,219.1 1L.219.4
1,151.9 1L.174.8

1,318.2
1,274.6
1*130.5
1*191.9
1*191.6

1,337.0
1*248.9
1*154.0
1,163.2

872.6
1,313.1
896.2
863.2
1,200.7 1,188.5 1,174.1 1,158.8
1,155.3 1,168.6 1,181.8 1,179.0
1,132.3 1,133.0 1,135.0 1,122.3

1*241.5
1*134.0
1*183.1
1.117.4

1.317.2
1*112.6
1*188.0
1*123.2

1,125.9 1,138.3
1,138.4 1,138.7
1,053.2 1,079.3
1,120.2 1,131.1
1,133.7 1,147.6

1,156.2
1,146.6
1,090.7
1,139.5

1,142.6
1,122.7
1,075.4
1,126.2

1,112.0 1,134.1 1,104.0 1,096.3
1,127.2 1,139.4 1,136.9 1,116.9
1,097.4 1,105.6 1,114.6 1,122.4
1,126.8 1,146.7 1,145.0 1,140.5

1,141.3
1,092.1
1,116.9
1,133.8

1,438.2
1,515.6
1,420.8
1,495.7
1,518.8

1,484.6
1,505.0
1,422.4
1,510.2

1,472.7
1,484.9
1,413.6
1,498.6

1,465.3
1,463.0
1,41C.O
1,494.4

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

385.0
383.0
367.5
385.1

376.6
388.3
355.0
375.1
384.2

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

604.0
604.0
582.0
594.0

551.1
592.1
549.9
559.3
567.7

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1•182.6
1,231.2
1•142.7
1, 1 6 3 . 8

1*212.4
1,327.1
1,096.6
1,197.4
1,123.0

1*241.2
1*332.4
1*086.8
1*211.8
1*136.4

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

1959 1 , 1 2 2 . 5 1 , 1 0 4 . 8
1960 1 , 1 3 5 . 3 1 , 1 5 2 . 6
1961 1 , 0 8 4 . 5 1 , 0 6 9 . 7
1962 1 , 1 2 7 . 5 1 , 1 0 6 . 3
1,123.0
1963

1,100.3 1,114.1
1,160.1 1,151.6
1,047.0 1,041.9
1,104.3 1,110.1
1,119.7 1,121.5

MACHINERY

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,452.1
1,479.0
1,419.0
1,489.8




1,365.8
1,505.9
1,415.1
1,447.0
1,501.8

1,398.7
1,521.5
1,418.1
1,463.0
1,506.4

,422.7
,522.2
,416.5
,484.4
,514.4

1,464.8
1,505.1
1,421.9
1,498.2
1,516.4

1,488.5
1,451.1
1,417.5
1,498.4

1,466.4
1,428.1
1,412.8
1,495.1

1,462.9 1,494.0
1,425.3 1,419.7
1,419.1 1,439.9
1,495.9 1,496.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table A: Employees on nonqgricultural payrolls, by i n d u s t r y - - C o n t i n u e d
1959 t o date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

March

April

May

June

August

July

S.ptemb.r

October

November

December

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,661.9
1,586.7
1,458.8
1,542.3

1,695.6
1,680.8
1,490.2
1,513.5
1,612.7

1,684.0
1,676.6
1,438.0
1,520.4
1,607.5

1,702.8
1,652.0
1,439.0
1,519.1
1,603.7

1,703.2
1,617.0
1,432.9
1,523.1
1,616.5

1,704.9
1,602.6
1,472.0
1,540.6
l,A20.4

1,697.1
1,555.8
1,475.9
1,549.6

1,681.8
1,535.7
1,457.5
1,535.8

1,606.6
1,476.8
1,382.4
1,430.5

1,666.0
1,561.5
1,430.5
1,575.0

1,672.2
1,567.8
1,427.3
1,590.2

1,502.5 1,626.6
1,566.9 1,546.8
1,531.6 1,528.4
1,600.2 1,609.2

335.7
358.0
340.7
356.6
366.C

336.6
357.0
340.5
357.7
367.3

339.5
355.2
343.2
358.4
368.1

345.4
356.3
346.1
360.6

345.2
351.2
344.3
359.7

349.4
354.6
349.5
363.9

355.8
354.4
353.0
364.2

357.5
351.5
353.4
364*. 8

357.5
351.2
356.5
365.3

358.8
346.9
356.2
365.3

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

345.3
354.3
347.4
360.4

329.2
357.2
343.8
354.1
364.8

332.6
358.6
341.1
354.1
364.8

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

360.4
369.4
352.7
363 ..Q
365.7

367.7
377.2
358.9
369.3
371.6

372.5
383.5
360.7
374.2
377.0

376.5
386.8
364.8
383.4
381.2

382.3
390.6
373.0
390.4
388.7

387.3
399.4
381.6
398.2

383.6
386.8
371.5
390.7

399.1
403.0
388.4
405.3

413.1
409.9
397.9
412.4

415.7
408.4
405.5
416.3

408.6
393.4
402.6
407.7

385.0
370.4
380.8
383.1

7,104
7,252
7,086
7,197
7,206

7,119
7,262
7,'088
7,218
7,209

7,145
7,272
7,112
7,241
7,248

7,121
7,249
7,093
7,272
7,252

7,150
7,252
7,109
7,265
7,287

7,283
7,343
7,240
7,379

7,312
7,342
7,247
7,374

7,556
7,536
7,478
7,585

7,598
7,551
7,487
7,611

7,484
7,453
7,441
7,524

7,415
7,330
7,372
7,417

7,346
7,195
7,307
7,316

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
1959
94.5
94.1
94.0
94.9
1960
90.7
1961
92.2
91.0
90.5
1962
89.1
1963

90 • 8
92 • 6
88 . 6
87 . 0
86 . 1

8!?. 5
86.4
83.8
81.3
80.8

83.1
83.6
79.6
77.8
78.6

82.5
83.0
78.3
76.7
76.5

83.3
82.2
79.1
77.2

80. 9
83. 2
76. 9

118 . 1
116 . 5
116 .6*
117 . 5

111.6
113.2
107.5
111.2

99.0
99.0
93.5
96.7

98.1
95. 8
92. 9
94. 8

926.4
934.5
875.5
896.7
881.4

930 . 9
934 . 4
875 . 1
898 . 6
881.2

937.1
937.9
&76.1
900.6
88*4.8

940.0
936.2
882.6
903.0
886.9

944.8
935.6
889.7
905.3
887.6

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
1959
573.0
587.2
1960
595.2
601.1
1961
601.3
592.3
1962
603.3
614.5
613.0
1963

572.4
594.8
589.1
602.3
609.9

573.4
595.7
591.7
606.0
613.2

577.2
599.0
592.6
610.8
614.5

875.6
902.8
910.8
919.0
903.3

879.0
905.5
914.6
921.9
907.7

792.3
820.1
813.7
833.9
850.1

802.7
825.1
820.4
840.1
858.1

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

387.7
389.9
378.2
391.2

NONDURABLE GOODS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

7,303
7,336
7,255
7,367

77.

a

107.1
97.9
99.5
103.1

953.1
939.7
900.0
912.7

943.
919.
888.
395.

6
6
5
3

96C.0
931.0
903.8
909.6

963

.2
921 a 0
906 . 5
90« . 1

959.0
910.8
908.7
906.4

949.4
902.9
908.5
901.9

941.
888.
90b.
893.

580.8
600.1
595.7
611.3
615.8

591.4
606.1
605.7
619.9

587.9
599.6
600.9
615.3

594.3
607.3
608.1
622.9

601.3
609.2
609.4
623.4

598.0
606.7
609.C
621.4

597.6
603.3
610.4
618.9

598.7
596.3
611.1
618.2

880.2
906.0
912.1
922.9
925.3

880.7
905.3
909.9
921.2
927.9

883.4
911.3
915.1
925.3

884.9
909.9
916.7
923.2

889.1
913.1
917.3
925.9

899.1
916.8
920.9
933.4

903.6
923.1
924.9
936.9

903.7
925.1
927.0
938.0

907.3
919.5
928.0
913.7

812.6
837.3
828.6
851.0
870.1

811.8
835.7
829.2
849.0
869.4

809.0
834.3
829.0
846.8

811.1
835.1
830.3
851.1

817.2
837.7
835.0
853.8

818.6
831.4
831.0
852.0

815.1
824.9
830.6
849.8

815.3
822.2
830.0
847.8

814.7
819.1
832.2
846.4

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

19 59
1960
1961
1962
1963

945.7
924.4
893.4
902.6

1
7
2
I

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

888.5
911.3
917.3
924.9

875.1
897.7
910.0
917.7
906.0

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

809.2
828.2
827.2
846.0




789.8
815.2
815.9
829.7
846.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table A: Employe** on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued

1959 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

lanuary

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

215.5
211,9
201.9
195.0

217.0
212.6
202.3
196.5
184.8

206.1
212.5
200.5
196.5
185.6

217.1
212.5
201.3
196.2
185.7

217.6
212.7
202.8
197.5
187.0

219.2
213.7
204.0
198.3
188.9

221.0
215.9
206.7
200.0

218.2
215.3
203.3
199.9

213.2
214.8
206.2
198.9

216.4
212.5
203.7
191.6

214.9
209.7
202.3
190.0

212.9
206.7
196.1
188.4

212.5
203.9
193.9
186.2

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

372.7
379.0
375.3
405.8

362.2
386.7
362.2
395.1
412.1

363.6
386.9
358.0
396.8
406.0

367.5
386.5
356.8
398.1
406.6

343.8
380.1
359.7
396.5
408.1

339.5
376.9
366.7
401.4
410.4

366.5
379.9
373.3
408.4

375.5
371.7
37" .9
401.2

382.3
378.4
380.6
409.5

393.8
379.3
388.7
415.1

395.2
379.7
393.1
417.8

392.8
373.5
395.5
416.0

389.4
368.4
396.9
413.1

374.2
369.0
360.7
362.9
353.9

372.9
367.6
357.0
363.1
351.5

366.5
357.1
349.8
358.7
342.0

366.9
355.4
350.0
354.4
342.6

376.1
363.9
360.9
362.7

375.9
362.8
356.9
357.5

381.5
373.0
366.4
367.7

379.0
363.4
358.1
360.0

375.6
360.1
356.7
357.7

375.9
361.0
361.1
359.7

374.1
357.8
363.2
358.5

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

19 59
1960
1961
1962
1963

374.0
363.4
358.2
360.3

369.7
370.1
357.4
360.3
350.9

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES

4,011
4,004
3,903
3,903

3,941
3,976
3,847
3,850
3,844

3,959
3,985
3,846
3,865
3,847

3,987
4,015
3,845
3,880
3,859

4,023
4,019
3,872
3,902
3,897

4,071
4,064
3,927
3,940

4,075
4,055
3,952
3,921

4,041
4.C40
3,946
3,934

4,038
4,018
3,949
3,932

4,010
3,998
3,938
3,935

4,010
3,968
3,928
3,912

4,035
3,941
3,916
3,914

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
1959
11,127 10,786 10,693
1960
11,391 11,183 11,078
1961
11,337 11,188 10,993
1962
11,582 11,257 11,176
1963
11,535 11,433

10,771
11,059
11,051
11,213
11,497

10,874
11,385
11,118
11,463
11,740

11,006
11,305
11,198
11,481
11,720

11,116
11,385
11,315
11,596

11,081
11,347
11,301
11,565

11,168
11,379
11,327
11,592

11,220
11,421
11,361
11,656

11,300
11,483
11,430
11,704

11,454
11,570
11,601
11,856

12,056
12,100
12,160
12,420

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

3,946
3,973
3,867
3,849
3,775

WHOLESALE TRADE
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

2,946
3,004
2,993
3,061

2,886
2,980
2,978
3,002
3,073

2,874
2,967
2,955
3,002
3,065

2,872
2,961
2,944
3,002
3,069

2,880
2,968
2,936
3,008
3,075

2,890
2,963
2,942
3,019
3,085

2,923
2,986
2,972
3,065

2,949
3,009
3,003
3,C90

3,012
3,056
3,039
3,111

2,995
3,041
3,030
3,107

3,007
3,040
3,039
3,109

3,016
3,032
3,037
3,100

3,C42
3,041
3,046
3,118

7,900
8,203
8,210
8,255
8,462

7,819
8,111
8,038
8,174
8,368

7,899
8,098
8, 107
8,211
8,428

7,994
8,417
8,182
8,455
8,665

8,116
8,342
8,256
8,462
8,635

8,193
8,399
8,343
8,531

8,132
8,338
8,298
8,47i>

8,156
8,323
8,288
8,481

8,225
8,380
8,331
8,549

8,293
8,443
8,391
8,595

8,438
8,538
8,564
8,756

9,014
9,059
9,114
9,302

2,548
2,629
2,684
2,757
2,825

2,570
2,648
2,701
2,775
2,842

2,580
2,654
2,714
2,787
2,858

2,612
2,685
2,747
2,816

2,643
2,717
2,778
2,847

2,645
2,722
2,785
2,849

2,624
2,699
2,759
2,821

2,615
2,681
2,749
2,814

2,611
2,683
2,748
2,813

2,616
2,684
2,751
2,811

RETAIL TRADE
1959
1960
1961
1962

8,182
8,388
8,344
8,521

1963

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

2,594
2,669
2,731
2,798

2,528
2,607
2,676
2,743
2,806

2,534
2,621
2,680
2,747
2,813

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

7,115
7,392
7,610
7,949

GOVERNMENT
1959
8,190
1960
8,520
1961
8,828
1962
9,188
1963

6,844
7,150
7,344
7,639
7,956

6,875
7,182
7,355
7,673
7,997

6,925
7,206
7,407
7,731
8,076

7,085
7,357
7,536
7,871
8,199

7,167
7,436
7,601
7,965
8,294

7,235
7,522
7,708
8,076

7,216
7,525
7,727
8,117

7,202
7,502
7,732
8,097

7,210
7,476
7,742
8,075

7,230
7,486
7,741
8,084

7,203
7,453
7,717
8,047

7,185
7,411
7,708
8,014

8,086
8,351
8,672
9,032
9,444

8,129
8,406
8,737
9,102
9,516

8,156
8,600
8,769
9,133
9,541

8,174
8,618
8,787
9,149
9,542

8,179
8,513
8,816
9,178
9,546

8,128
8,474
8,797
9,177

7,900
8,208
8,534
8,876

7,876
8,203
8,535
8,866

8,221
8,537
8,904
9,747

8,338
8,649
9,030
9,412

8,395
8*699
9,072
9,476

8,699
8,980
9,278
9,613

2,190
2,188
2,213
2,289
2,332

2,192
2,367
2,221
2,294
2,334

2,197
2,370
2,233
2,306
2,344

2 ,3 94
2,248
2,240
2,313
2,340

2,221
2,241
2,277
2,354

2,227
2,241
2,294
2,368

2,220
2,242
2,300
2,365

2,?00
2,220
2,281
2,336

2,204
2,216
2,283
2,333

2,228
2,216
2,291
2,348

2,528
2,506
2,510
2,492

5,939
6,218
6,524
6,813
7,184

5,964
6,233
6,548
6,839
7,207

5,977
6,248
6,554
6,843
7,198

5,985
6,265
6,576
6,865
7,206

5,907
6,233
6,520
6,8?3

5,673
5,967
6,240
6,508

5,656
5,961
6,235
6,501

6,021
6,317
6,623
6,911

6,134
6,433
6,747
7,079

6,167
6,483
6,781
7,128

6,171
6,474
6,768
7,121

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

2,233
2,270
2,279
2,340

2,192
2,186
2,208
2,281
2,327

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
1959
1960
1961
196?
1963

5,957
6,250
6,548
6,849




5,894
6,165
6,464
6,751
7,117

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry

19£9 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

12,65)
12,621
11,917

12,871>
12,656J

12,804 12,569
12,487 12,627
12,063 12,317
12,47]L 12,624

12,765
12,74]I
12,448
12,840

12,426
12,753

August

September

October

November

December

MANUFACTURING
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

12,603
12,586
12,085
12,494

12,587

12,665 12,832
12,351L 12,036
12,466 12,360
12,613 12,459

12,237
12,765
1-1,770
12,177
12,286

12,296
12,799
11,671L
12,24S>
12,276

12,441
12,740
11,699
12,306
12,344

12,514
12,655
11,750
12,408
12,426

7,033
7,028

6,835
7,264

6,620

6,456

6,879
7,293
6,357
6,826
6,884

7,001
7,228
6,365
6,865
6,919

7,104
7,173
6,435
6,941
7,01C

7,222
7,138
6,59C
6,986
7,083

7,327
7,103
6,685
7,036

7,242
6,943
6,622
6,936

6,770
6,892
6,650
6,883

6,92C
6,985
6,76C
7,064

6,854
6,888
6,780
7,059

7,002
6,805
6,889
7,026

7,238
6,622
6,851
6,962

82.5
93.3
100.3
115.4
120.3

83.1
83.2
94.0
93.3
101.6
10*1.3
116.4 117.9
119.8 117.5

83.5
93.1
104.0
118.0
118.1

84.4
92.4
104.9
118.0

85. C
93.4
106.2
120.7

85.C
93.8
107.6
124.0

88.3
96. C
111.2
12?.9

89.2
96.0
114.0
122.4

89.5
98.5
115.5
123.3

91.1
99.3
115.7
122.7

12,442

12,121

12,581f

12,554

12,526

DURABLE GOODS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

6,946 6 , 7 7 1
6,896

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

85.7
83.0
94.6
92.3
106.8
99.4
119.7 115.2
121.4

195*3
196C
1961
1962
1963

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

1959
I960
1961
1962
1963

544.8
550.2
476.5
496.7
496.0

549.8
573.4
539.7
560.8
477.6
497.9
494.7 512.6
500.5 511.0

599.7
577.0
520.9
530.6
532.9

623.0
596.2
547.2
553.7

625.9
591.1
545.7
55C.2

628.9
59C.4
550.1
557.4

621.9
576.8
546.8
548.5

609.6
558.9
537.9
539.6

594.5
532.7
524.3
526.6

582.3
505.1
507.6
511.6

315.0
323.0
292.9
312.6
316.7

315.0 316.3
321.8
322.2
292.8
295.4
314.1 315.9
317.7 317.8

317.0
318.3
295.2
317.5
317.3

321.5
320.2
300.8
320.3

320.3
313.3
300.0
316.5

324.3
321.3
311.4
326.4

328.7
321.7
314.1
326.7

327.9
320.7
318.4
327.7

326.5
313.8
317.5
326.2

326.2
301.2
315.5
322.7

450.2
481.8
431.9
446.8
447.2

472.8
478.7
443.1
452.0
457.7

505.2
503.0
471.6
485.6
496.7

519.1
509.3
484.7
495.9

517.7
505.2
485.P
496.4

517.3
506.6
493.4
501.8

520.2
504.8
493.7
500.2

507.2
495.7
486.6
495.9

506.0
481.4
480.1
486.0

496.7
459.8
465.2
466.7

953.8
987.2 1,013.9 1,048.7 1,071.0 1,087.1 1,103.4 1,076.0
993.8 1,090.5 1,094.4 1,083.2 1,060.7 1,034.1 1,008.6
960.7
859.0
914.6
867.7
861.2
872.5
904.3
926.0
926.4
982.4
935.8
968.5
989.5 9 8 9 . 1
962.6
933.1
901.7
914.1
899.8
929.2
952.6
969.6

671.3
949.3
940.4
904.3

650.9
937.6
954.7
909.5

641.7 1,011.7 1,082.5
923.8
901.3
881.5
949.8
953.6
959.6
896.7
893.3
899.3

854.2
864.2
838.4
860.0

876.1
876.8
845.5

847.1
874.3
854.0
880.1

592.2 5 5 3 . 1
561.1
553.7
518.4
488.5
526.2
489.9
500. 9

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

1959
196C
1961
196?
1963

321.0 313.5
318.5
324.C
303.9
292.4
319.7 310.0
319.0

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

195S
196C
1961
1962
1963

496.2
447.5
491.8 481.2
469.4
439.6
479.1
447.3
451.8

495.0
493.5
457.4
472.4
482.4

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

1959
I960
1961
1962
1963

868.5
854.3
874.3
893.4
826.0 8 1 0 . 8
863.8 8 4 6 . 1
857.2

851.4
901.0
790.3
842.9
853.6

863.4
892.4
786.6
849.5
855.4

874.6
878.3
796.2
858.2
867.6

887.7
877.7
822.8
868.2
880.0

903.9
883.9
831.7
876.0

888.7
86C.C
816.1
860.1

881.2

838.6
856.0
862.8
874.1

882.5
833.0
856.9
868.7

MACHINERY

1959 1,027.2
956.6
984.1 1,005.7
1960 1,035.9 1,068.0 1,080.2 1,078.4
1961
976.7
974.5
977.9
976.8
1962 1,036.0 1,043.2
1,000.1 1,016.5
1,033.5
1,046.1 1,050.8
1963

1,019.9 1,045.0 1,057.9 1,043.6 1,033.3 l,056.S 1,035.1 1,030.4 1,058.0
1,071.6 1,062.3 1,058.0 1,036.9 1,016.3 1,008.1
986.6
984.9 979.1
981.0 981.2 978.5
969.5
964.2
974.7
970.3
976.2
995.4
1,044.7
1,055.5 1,046.2
1,052.1 1,054.7 1,039.9 1,035.7 1,041.7 1,040.0 1,039.0 1,039.8

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

1959
969.4
917.9 920.9
922.3
927.1 942.3
960.3
960.0
984.3 1,022.8 1,031.4 1,015.8 1,027.4
1960
996.3 l#029.6 1,029.1 1,017.4
999.2
989.4
991.2 978.1 990.0 1,007.5
967.0
991.2 965.7
1961
980.5
960.8
953.5
948.4
947.6
959.3
967.3
960.6
985.6
999.8 1,015.5 1,032.3 1,035.4
1962 1,060.3 1,030.3 1,036.5 1,038.6 1,043.6 1,049.5 1,063.8 1,056.1 1,066.4 1,084.5 1,087.7 1,086.5 1,080.0
1963
1,069.1 1,057.7 1,049.9 1,047.7 1,048.8

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1959
230.3
1960
232.6
1961 223.1
1962
230.4
1963




218.6
237.6
221.7
226.8
232.3

221.6
238.4
218.1
227.1
232.4

223.9
236.9
218.1
228.4
233.1

224.7
235.7
217.7
228.6
234.5

227.1
234.1
220.1
229.4
234.8

231.3
233.8
221.8
230.4

228.6
229.0
218.9
228.3

232.4
231.5
224.2
232.1

238.7
232.0
227.9
232.7

239.1
229.3
227.9
233.7

238.7
228.4
230.7
233.6

239.0
224.3
229.5
233.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA

72

Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry — Continued

1959 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

312.9
314.3
303.5
314.6

286.6
294.2
277.9
287.5
288.6

294.4
301.4
284.1
293.6
294.6

298.7
308.3
285.8
298.2
300.3

302.8
311.3
290.3
306.9
304.9

308.1
315.7
298.6
313.4
312.0

312.7
323.1
307.0
321.0

308. R
311.8
298.0
314.6

5,402
5,501
5,314
5,406
5,390

5,417
5,506
5,314
5,423
5,392

5,440
5,512
5,334
5,441
5,425

5,41C
5,482
5,315
5,467
5,416

5,429
5,483
5,327
5,456
5,443

5,546
5,555
5,442
5,551

324.2
327.2
328.3

337.6
333.4
323.1
335.6

339.5
332.7
330.5
339.5

332.7
317.9
327.1
331.0

309.1
295.1
305.5
305.5

5,561
5,544
5,440
5,535

5,799
5,735
5,667
5,741

5,845
5,756
5,688
5,776

5,733
5,666
5,646
5,694

5,663
5,546
5,577
5,587

5,594
5,414
5,509
5,497

314.i

NONDURABLE toUUltt
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

5,570
5,558
5,464
5,548

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,222.0
1,211.8
1,191.4
1,175.5

1,147.6 1,135.1
1,146.6 1,126.1
1,124.8.1,103.8
1,108.3 1,087.5
1,093.5 1,072.0

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES

83.9
83.3
79.6
79.1

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

83.6
84.2
81.5
79.1
77.2

80.4
82.0
77.8
75.6
74.1

75.1
75.7
73.1
69.8
68.S

72.7
73.1
68.9
66.5
66.9

71.8
72.2
67.4
65.3
64.8

72.7
71.7
68.2
65.6

70.3
72.7
65.7
66.0

96.6
86.9
88.?
9C.6

107.3
105.5
105.2
105.0

100.9
102.3
95.7
98.9

88.2
88.2
82.1
84.6

87.3
85.1
81.5
82.7

839.0
845.1
787.4
807.9
790.1

843.8
845.1
787.4
809.2
790.1

849.2
846. t
788.2
810.6
793.6

852.6
846.8
794.4
813.6
795.3

857.0
846.4
802.1
815.5
796.0

865.2
849.5
811.4
823.1

855.4
831.2
800.1
805.7

87C.8
841.3
815.2
819.4

873.9
831.7
813.0
817.3

87C.C
822.5
820.2
814.9

860.1
813.6
819.6
810.4

852.3
799.7
816.5
801.6

1,091.3
1,121.0
1,077.0
1,118.0
1,141.2

1,090.4
1,131.1
1,088.6
1,132.1
1,157.?

459.5
475.4
467.5
476.0
479.6

46C.1
476.1
469.2
479.3
482.3

464.0
478.6
471.1
483.7
483.0

466.9
479.7
473.1
483.7
484.3

476.2
484.4
482.4
491.4

471.7
476.9
476.4
485.0

477.5
484.4
483.6
492.3

484.6
486.4
484.9
493.7

480.8
484.1
485.6
492.0

480.8
480.6
486.0
488.8

479.3
473.5
485.5
487.7

564.3
581.8
587.3
590.4
575.5

568.6
585.0
589.7
592.9
579.3

57C.3
584.6
587.7
593.2
588.4

570.7
584.4
585.9
591.9
589.8

571.9
588.0
589.5
594.1

569.7
585.9
589.8
589.7

575.1
589.6
59C.5
593.7

585.0
594.2
595.7
600.3

586.6
599.6
598.5
603.3

586.4
600.1
600.1
602.3

587.9
595.0
599.0
586.3

493.7
508.6
494.3
510.5
515.9

503.5
512.6
500.8
515.0
521.5

511.7
522.7
507.8
525.1
531.9

511.0
519.5
507.6
523.2
530.0

505.6
514.3
505.2
517.8

503.3
509.9
503.7
518.8

509.0
512.2
507.3
520.8

512.6
508.3
506.7
520.7

509.6
504.5
507.6
518.1

508.7
501.5
507.4
516.0

507.0
498.5
508.3
513.6

142.3
137.2
129.1
126.4
117.4

142.1
137.4
130.3
127.8
119.1

143.0
139.2
131.4
128.1
120.6

144.7
141.4
133.4
129.2

141.5
140. 6
13C.9
129.2

137.1
14C.9
134.0
128.0

140.5
139.0
132.0
122.1

138.7
137.0
130.8
120.9

137.2
134.8
124.9
120.0

137.4
132.2
122.9
118.5

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

857.4
835.1
805.0
812.4

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,091.4
1,098.2
1,079.6
1,125.4

1,062.9
1,097.4
1,045.5
1,085.3
1,109.0

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1959
i960
1961
1962
1963

471.8
479.7
478.0
486.0

460.2
475.7
470.6
478.1
4R2.7

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

575.1 564.5
588.9
578.9
591.7 587.1
594.0
589.5
578.1

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

505.6
509.9
504,3
517.2

491.0
506.2
494.9
507.1
513.8

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

139.9
137.9
129.9
125.3

142.3
137.2
130.7
126.5
116.9

132.0
137.6
128.7
126.7
117.3

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

289.8
292.8
288.3
314.3

281.7
301.9
276.4
305.8
318.9

282.8
301.5
271.6
307.1
313.1

286.5
300.9
271.4
307.5
313.9

261.8
294.?
274.2
306.1
315.?

257.9
290.9
280.9
310.5
317.0

284.3
293.6
286.5
317.0

291.9
284.?
285.1
309.5

298.1
291.0
293.5
31*. 9

309.4
29?.7
301.1
322.5

310.4
293.2
304.9
325.4

307.5
287.7
307.0
323.2

3C4.8
282.0
307.5
320.2

333.4
326.7
318.8
321.6
312.7

33?.0
325.4
314.8
321.5
31C.0

325.5
314.7
308.2
317.1
300.5

326.0
313.4
308.7
312.7
301.4

335.2
321.6
319.5
320.9

334.7
319.5
315.6
315.7

340.5
330.1
324.6
325.8

337.8
320.7
316.6
318.5

334.0
317.5
315.3
316.C

334.0
318.4
318.6
318.0

332.6
315.1
321.4
317.0

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

332.9
320.9
316.4
318.6




328.9
327.9
315.2
318.6
310.0

73

ESTABLISHMENT DATA

Table C: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls

1959 to date
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

MANUFACTURING

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

88.26
89.72
92.34
96.56

86.58
91.08
89.08
94.49
97.44

86.58
89.95
88.92
94.80
97.20

19 59
1960
1961
1962
1963

40.3
39.7
39.8
40.4

39.9
40.3
38.9
39.7
40.1

39.9
39.8
39.0
40.0
40.0

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

2.19
2.26
2.32
2.39

2.17
2.26
2.29
2.38
2.43

2.17
2.26
2.28
2.37
2.43

March

April

May

June

July

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN
88.C4
88.66
89.10
89.95
89.72
88.65
90.40
90.63
89.54
90.39
91.71
93.03
95.91
96.56
96.80
97.27
98.09
97.36
99.23

August

September

October

November

DOLLARS

87.48
89.55
92.86
95.75

88.26
89.89
92.34
97.27

87.64
90.12
94.54
96.32

87.78
89.21
95.82
97.36

90.72
88.62
96.22
98.01

40.2
40.3
40.5
40.7
40.2
40.5
39.7
39.4
40.0
40.1
39.9
39.8
39.1
39.3
39.7
40.1
40.0
40.2
40.3
40.4
40.5
40.7
40.5
40.4
40.2
39.9
40.5
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS
2.19
2.20
2.20
2.21
2.20
2.16
2.26
2.25
2.26
2.26
2.26
2.25
2.29
2.30
2.31
2.32
2.32
2.31
2.38
2.39
2.39
2.39
2.38
2.37
2.44
2.44
2.45
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS * IN DOLLARS
96.0 5
96.93
97.41
95.99
98.53
94.66
97.69
96.40
97.77
97.77
96.80
96.40
96.78
98.31
99.70 100.69 :100.35 1LOO.44
104.04 105.22 104.81 105.06 :L04.04 ]L03.89
106.49 106.37 108.36

40.3
39.6
39.8
40.7

40.2
39.7
40.4
40.3

39.9
39.3
40.6
40.4

40.5
38.7
40.6
40.5

2.19
2.27
2.32
2.39

2.18
2.27
2.34
2.39

2.20
2.27
2.36
2.41

2.24
2.29
2.37
2.42

95.24
97.60
99.85
105.88

95.47
97.69
102.66
105.37

94.64
96.23
103.98
105.78

98.81
96.19
105.32
107.53

40.8
40.0
40. 5
40.9

40.7
40.0
40.1
41.2

40.8
40.2
40.9
41.0

40.1
39.6
41.1
41.0

41.0
39.1
41.3
41.2

2.32
2.41
2.48
2.54

2.34
2.44
2.49
2.57

2.34
2.43
2.51
2.57

2.36
2.43
2.53
2.58

2.41
2.46
2.55
2.61

79.40
81.78
84.16
86.80

79.00
80.78
83.58
86.18

79.60
80.75
83.53
86.80

78.80
80.55
84.56
85.50

79.40
80.52
84.99
86.33

80.20
79.46
85.17
86.94

39.9
39.7
39.7
40.0

40.1
39.6
39.8
39.9

39.8
39.2
39.4
40.0

39.6
39.1
39.7
39.4

39.7
38.9
39.9
39.6

39.9
38.2
39.8
39,7

1.97
2.04
2.10
2.16

2.00
2.06
2.12
2.17

1.99
2.06
2.13
2.17

2.00
2.07
2.13
2.18

2.01
2.08
2.14
2.19

88.44

90.17
92.80
96.39

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS

DURABLE GOODS
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

96.05
97.44
100.35
104.70

93.90
99.39
96.29
103.17
105.82

94.30
97.93
96.29
103.53
106.23

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

40.7
40.1
40.3
40.9

40.3
40.9
39.3
40.3
40.7

40.3
40.3
39.3
40.6
40.7

1959
1960

2.36
2.43
2.49
2.56

2.33
2.43
2.45
2.56
2.60

2.34
2.43
2.45
2.55
2.61

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS

1961
1962
1963

NONDURABLE GOODS

40.9
40.7
41.1
41.4
4C.2
40.0
40.4
40.4
39.5
39.8
40.2
40.6
40.8
41.1
41.1
41.2
40.8
40.6
41.2
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN
2.37
2.38
2.36
2.37
2.43
2.41
2.42
2.42
2.45
2.47
2.48
2.48
2.55
2.56
2.55
2.55
2.61
2.62
2.63
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN
78.60
77.82
78.21
77.82
78.95
80.58
81.18
78.97
83.56
81.90
80.88
81.27
85.54
85.97
87.02
84.93
85.97
87.52
86.68

40.5
4C.0
40.3
4C.8
DOLLARS

2.37
2.42
2.49
2.55
DOLLARS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

78.61
80.36
82.92
85.54

76.83
79.59
80.47
83.85
86.24

76.83
78.98
80.47
84.28
85.85

1959
1960
1961

39.7
39.2
39.3
39.6

39.4
39.4
38.5
39.0
39.2

39.4
39.1
38.5
39.2
39.2

39.5
38.9
38.7
39.5
39.4

1.98
2.05
2.11
2.16

1.95
2.02
2.09
2.15
2.20

1.95
2.02
2.09
2.15
2.19

AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.99
2.03
2.04
2.04
2.05
2.06
2.09
2.10
2.10
2.11
2.12
2.15
2.16
2.16
2.17
2.17
2.20
2.21
2.21

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS

1962
1963
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

39.5
38.7
38.7
39.6
38.9

39.7
39.5
39.0
39.8
39.6

39.9
39.6
39.6
40.1

Table D: Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
seasonally adjusted
MANUFACTURING
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

40.1
40.6
39.2
40.0
40.4

40.2
40.2
39.4
40.3
40.3

40.4
39.9
39.4
40.6
40.5

40.6
39.7
39.5
40.6
40.1

1959 to date
40.5
40.5
40.0
39.8
39.8
39.6
40.5
40.4
40.5

40.1
39.8
39.9
40.4

40.2
39.6
40.0
40.2

40.2
39.5
39.8
40.7

40.0
39.6
40.3
40.2

39.9
39.3
40.6
40.4

40.2
38.4
40.3
40.2

40.5
41.1
39.5
40.5
40.9

40.6
40.6
39.6
40.9
41.0

40.9
40.4
39.7
41.0
41.0

41.1
40.1
39.9
41.2
40.7

41.1
40.3
40.1
41.0
41.1

41.2
40.1
40.3
40.9

40.7
40.1
40.4
40.9

40.7
4C.0
4C.5
40.9

40.6
39.9
40.1
41.2

40.6
40.0
40.7
40.8

39.9
39.5
41.0
40.9

40.8
39.0
41.2
41.1

39.6
39.7
38.8
39.4
39.6

39.7
39.5
38.9
39.7
39.7

39.9
39.3
39.1
39.9
39.8

40.0
39.2
39.1
40.0
39.3

39.9
39.6
39.1
39.9
39.7

39.8
39.4
39.4
39.9

39.6
39.4
39.4
39.7

39.6
39.1
39.3
39.5

39.5
38.9
39.2
39.8

39.5
39.0
39.6
39.3

39.6
38.8
39.7
39.5

39.6
37.9
39.5
39.4

DURABLE GOODS
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
NONDURABLE GOODS
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
1959 t o date
(In thousands
Year

January

February

March

April

May

860
499
615
368
706

5 3 , 353
5 4 , 728
5 3 , 713
5 5 , 703
5 6 , 873

53.
54,
53,
55,
57,

745
728
675
662
631

747
727
674
660
631

2 , 886
2 , 969

2,967

2 , 765
2 , 858
2,920

1 6 , 338
1 7 , 083
1 6 , 157
16, 639
1 6 , 871

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

August

June

July

565
555
911
822
060

5 3 , 737
5 4 , 449

5 3 , 799
5 4 , 395

5 3 , 325
5 4 , 35?

5 3 , 408
5 4 , 248

5 3 , 354
5 4 , 16C

5 3 , 642
5 4 , 015

5 4 , 190
5 3 , 752

5 4 , 165
5 5 , 908

5 4 , 294
5 6 , 010

5 4 , 444
5 6 , 019

54, 480
5 6 , 125

5 4 , 593
56 • 195

54,825
5 6 , 205

5 4 , 927
56, 211

751
733
670
659
639

757
725
671
659
640

756
718
673
655

764
698
675
653

696
711
671
652

679
703
67?
647

686
704
667
644

722
695
670
640

730
685
662
633

2 , 918
2, 781

3 , 000
2 , 909

2 , 994
2 , 929

2 , 996
2 , 916

2 , 986
2 , 918

2 , 991
2 , 891

2 , 956
2 , 872

2 , 922
2 , 870

2f924
2, 834

2, 991
2 , 773

2, 814
2, 841
2 , 9?fi

2f782
2 , 926
3 , 005

2 , 774
2 , 934
3 , 019

2 i 836
2 , 894

2 , 811
2 , 949

2 , 826
2 , 949

2, 831
2, 941

2 , 843
2 , 939

2 , 834
2»942

2 , 835
2,913

16, 439
1 7 , 149

16, 615
1 7 , 115

1 6 , 749
1 7 , 054

1 6 , 102
16, 809
16, 948

1 6 , 148
1 6 , 926
1 7 , 037

954
857
341
931

1 6 , 999
1 6 , 778
1 6 , 376
1 6 , 930

16, 521
16, 711
1 6 , 422
1 6 , 867

1 6 , 566
16, 641
1 6 , 382
16, 921

1 6 , 467
1 6 , 526

1 6 , 075
16, 732
1 6 , 872

1 6 , 859
16, 969
16, 269
16, 921
1 7 , 095

1 6 , 438
1 6 , 910

16, 636
16, 418
16, 580
16,858

16,
16,
16,
16,

964
252
627
851

9 , 130
9 , 717

9 , 215
9 , 774

9 , 360
9 , 725

9 , 486
9 , 668

9 , 571
9 , 585

9 , 636
9, 490

9 , 665
9 , 419

9 , 173
9 , 385

9 , 209
9 , 329

8 , 947
9 , 319
9 , 542

8, 870
9 , 395
9 , 546

8 , 877
9, 454
9 , 586

8 , 928
9 , 527
9 , 660

9 , 036
9 , 530
9 , 683

9 , 082
9 , 534

9 , 114
9 , 541

9 , 152
9 , 49?

9 , 128
9 , 54?

9 , 132
9 , 228
9 , 149
9 , 543

9 , ,287
9, 151
9, 271
9 , 509

9,
9,
9,
9,

604
039
303
518

165
196

167
198

169
199

171
200

174
201

178
197

183
205

223
262
278

226
265
274

230
268
276

234
270

238
276

242
279

186
208
247
280

189
212
249
280

192
215

221
2 57
279

179
203
238
279

659
616
585
585

656
606
585
585

658
595
586
588

662
582
584
586

September 1 October

November

December

TOTAL
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

52,
54,
53,
54,
56,

502
331
725
946
333

52,
54,
53,
55,
56,

647
527
541
223
458

52,
54,
53,
55,
56,

MINING
753
721
681
662
631

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

2 , 927
2 , 946
2, 811
2 , 785

MANUFACTURING
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

16,
16,
16,
16,

DURABLE GOODS

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES
165
194
217
255
280

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

251
279

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE
651
653

650
654

657
645

661
646

663
640

661
633

664
629

585
584
593

577
594
590

578
593
597

580
592
588

583
591
592

585
590

584
588

662
624
584
589

1959
1960

379
391

381
390

382
391

385
39?

387
389

389
387

390
383

385
382

385
378

384
376

385
372

389
364

1961
196?
1963

358
379
389

359
381
386

360
384
388

362
385
387

364
389
388

366
388

368
387

371
387

372
385

374
384

376
386

379
386

572
617

577
620

597
613

609
613

611
613

615
608

613
604

605
596

610
588

614
579

568
588
590

575
588
597

574
593
607

579
597
612

582
598

585
598

610
600
589
599

611
598

575
586
595

588
597

588
599

589
596

586
591

1 ,211
1 ,327

1,241
1,331

1 ,276
1,317

1 ,304
1 ,300

I , 318
1 ,271

1 ,328
1 ,240

1 , 324
1 ?12

1

1 ,099
1 ,199
1 ,124

1,086
1,208
1 ,133

1,082
1,212
1 ,145

1 ,097
1 ,218
1,174

1 rl24
1 184
1 ,184

1 • 146
1,156

1 ,167
I t 144

1 ,103
1 ,153
1 ,07?
1 ,109
1 ,125

1 ,107
1 ,171

1 ,125
1 ,166

1 ,140
1 ,153

l i 148
1 , 146

1 ,154
1 ,14?

1 , 155

1 ,058
1,116
1,131

1 ,056
1 ,125
1,136

1 ,066
1 • 134
1 ,148

lf083
l i 135
1 , 151

1 ,084
1 • 133

1 ,366
1 ,507

1 ,389
1 ,512
1 ,410
1 ,456
1 ,499

1 ,407
1 ,507
1 ,404
1 • 471
1,501

1 ,425
1 ,502
1 ,408
1 ,481
1 ,504

1 , 455
l i 495
1, 411
l i 488
1 ,506

1 ,471
1 ,490

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

STONE, CLAY, AND CLASS PRODUCTS
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

899
193

872
1 » 171

863
l i 160

1 , 173
1 , 138

1,181
1,133

1 ,316

l i 181
l i 125

1 • 240
1 • 135
1 • 188
1 • 121

1,115
1 • 190
1 • 126

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,134
l i 085
1 , 136

1 , 113
1 , 128

1 ,125
1 ,126

1 , 088
1,119

1 ,080
1 • 102

1 • 132
1 • 086

1 . 097
1 , 128

1 ,094
1 ,133

1 , 098
I t 127

1 • 108
1 • 125

1,110
1 • 127

I , 479
1 , 475
1 , 420
1 , 503

1 ,492
1 ,456

1 , 483
1 , 445
1 , 430
1 , 512

1,481
1 ,443

1 ,499
1 ,425

1 ,436
1 t513

1 • 444
1 • 501

MACHINERY
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963




1 ,417
1 ,448
1 ,503

1 ,407
1 ,495

1,
1.
1,
li

476
486
414
499

1 ,422
1 ,504

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

75

Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued
to date
(In thousands)
Year

January

February

April

March

May

July

June

August

September

October

November

December

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

1,314
1,479
1,441
1,530
1,593

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,327
1,488
1,446
1,546
1,589

1,340
1,491
1,451
,561
,589

1,360
1,484
1,460
1,578
1,595

1,382
1,477
1,473
1,588
1,597

1,402
1,473
1,474
1,593

1,415
1,471
1,475
1,601

1,426
1,470
1,485
1,592

1,443
1,468
1,478
1,590

1,450
1,423
1,490
1,590

1,431
1,448
1,503
1,586

1,463
1,437
1,522
1,595

1,664
1,660
1,428
1,508
1,595

,689
,642
,433
,513
,597

1,710
1,624
1,439
1,529
1,623

1,707
1,601
1,466
It 535
1,614

1,709
1,56?
1,479
1,551

1,709
1,556
1,474
1,553

1,682
1,564
1,468
1,520

1,695
1,571
1,438
1,583

1,671
1,562
1,423
1,587

1,467
1,530
1,497
1,561

1,589
1,515
1,496
1,574

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,659
1,648
1,465
1,488
1,586

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

329
357
344
355
365

336
359
342
358
368

338
359
343
360
370

342
358
346
361
370

347
357
346
361

349
354
347
363

349
354
349
363

353
351
350
361

355
349
351
362

354
348
353
362

357
345
354
364

384
396
373
387
390

385
396
373
392
390

387
395
377
394
393

386
397
379
394

39?
393
377
396

389
392
378
394

391
389
378
392

391
384
38 2
392

392
378
386
391

391
376
387
389

7,224
7,375
7,205
7,337
7,326

7,255
7,390
7,225
7,355
7,362

7,263
7,386
7,220
7,399
7,377

7,288
7,384
7,233
7,391
7,412

7,318
7,367
7,259
7,397

7,334
7,359
7,262
7,389

7,348
7,326
7,270
7,375

7,357
7,312
7,2 54
7,379

7,335
7,298
7,289
7,367

7,349
7,267
7,309
7,349

7,360
7,213
7,324
7,333

1,792
1,793
1,781
1,763
1,747

1,791
1,791
1,789
1,761
1,757

1,795
1,799
1,776
1,769
1,738

1,794
1,792
1,771
1,762
1,743

1,796
1,785
1,77?
1,765

1,783
1,790
1,768
1,764

1,804
1,776
1,768
1,756

1,786
1,79?
1,765
1,760

1,773
1,799
1,778
1,751

1,789
1,787
1,782
1,745

1,791
1,786
1,773
1,756

94
96
91
90
89

94
95
92
90
89

96
96
91
89
90

95
96
91
89
89

96
95
91
90

94
97
90
91

97
88
90
93

95
93
92
93

94
95
90
93

94
94
89
92

94
92
89
91

938
943
884
908
890

943
945
883
908
892

946
942
887
908
891

951
939
892
907
889

951
935
894
906

954
928
896
903

951
921
894
900

9 5?
910
896
898

949
902
900
898

942
897
903
896

940
889
905
893

1,205
1,242
1,199
1,245
1,273

.206
,253
,207
,257
,286

1,214
1,241
1,206
1,280
1,296

1,225
1,247
1,204
1,276
1,317

1,223
1,242
1,216
1,277

1,233
1,236
1,225
1,270

1,242
l,?30
1,274

1,236
1,219
1,226
1,273

578
601
596
610
617

579
602
598
612
619

581
603
597
615
618

585
604
600
616
620

589
603
602
616

591
60?
603
617

590
602
603
617

594
601
602
616

593
601
604
616

593
600
607
615

597
595
609
616

878
906
914
923
907

880
907
916
924
910

884
910
916
927
929

887
912
916
928
934

886
914
918
928

889
915
920
927

892
915
919
928

896
913
917
931

896
915
917
929

896
916
918
928

901
913
922
908

796
825
819
840
856

802
825
821
841
859

805
830
821
843
862

808
832
824
844
864

809
834
827
845

812
834
829
849

813
833
829
848

815
828
829
850

816
826
831
851

819
826
833
651

819
823
836
851

333
359
342
355
366

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

381
391
374
386
389

381
393
375
386
388

NONDURABLE GOODS
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

7,208
7,366
7,210
7,320
7,329

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,784
1,796
1,782
1,767
1,752

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
1959
93
1960
94
1961
92
1962
90
1963
89
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

934
944
885
907
891

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,202
1,243
1,193
1,238
1,268

1,233
1,238
1,217
1,273

1,243
1,214
1,231
1,266

1,246
1,190
1,240
1,265

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

576
599
597
608
617

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

877
900
914
921
910

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

706-406 O - 63 - 7




794
821
823
836
853

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table E: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued

1959 to date
(In thousands)
Year

I
January

February

March

April

May

July

June

August

September j

October

November

December

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

220
?15
205
199
187

219
215
203
198
183

219
214
203
198
188

219
213
203
198
188

218
21?
203
197

216
212
201
197

211
212
203
195

213
210
202
190

?15
21C
202
190

214
208
198
190

?16
207
197
189

364
388
360
399
408

370
390
360
402
411

349
387
366
404
416

347
384
373
408
417

373
383
376
411

384
379
379
409

383
373
380
409

387
373
38?
408

386
37C
384
408

385
367
389
409

384
363
392
408

370
366
358
360
351

371
36 7
3b6
362
351

374
364
357
366
349

377
365
359
363
351

377
364
360
362

3 78
364
359
359

374
365
359
35,9

377
362
357
359

377
361
357
358

374
358
359
357

372
355
361
356

3,997
4,032
3,902
3,905
3,899

4,007
4,033
3,893
3,912
3,894

4,019
4,051
3,876
3,911
3,890

4,035
4,031
3,884
3,914
3,9C9

4,043
4,028
3,892
3,905

4,031
4,011
3,909
3,882

4,005
4,CC4
3,911
3,899

4,002
3,986
3,918
3,901

3,986
3,97C
3,911
3,904

3,998
3,952
3,912
3,896

4,019
3,929
3,900
3,898

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
10,963
1959
10,912
11,317 11,364
1960
11,277
11,330
1961
11,403 11,465
1962
11,729
11,685
1963

10,883
11,345
11,210
11,460
11,795

11,075
11,427
11,285
11,548
11,784

11,115
11,409
11,298
11,584
11,825

11,142
11,400
11,322
11,611

11,152
11,408
11,350
11,616

11,217
11,416
11,352
11,620

11,199
11,394
11,342
11,637

11,221
11,400
11,347
11,627

11,231
11,356
11,390
11,637

11,274
11,322
11,386
11,629

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

209
215
203
199
188

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

359
385
362
394
411

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

1959
i960
1961
1962
1963

369
369
357
360
351

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

3,990
4,021
3,914
3,896
3,821

WHOLESALE TRADE
2,892
2,989
2,987
3,014
3,085

2,894
2,994
2,982
3,029
3,093

2,904
2,997
2,980
3,038
3,106

2,918
3,010
2,978
3,051
3,119

2,9 34
3,003
2,984
3,062
3,129

2,941
3,001
2,987
3,080

2,946
3,003
2,994
3,081

2,979
3,017
2,997
3,071

2,974
3,014
3,003
3,079

2,977
3,007
3,006
3,075

2,983
3,002
3,010
3,069

2,997
2,996
3,001
3,072

8,020
8,328
8,343
8,389
8,600

8,069
8,370
8,295
8,436
8,636

7,979
8,348
8,230
8,422
8,689

8,157
8,417
8,307
8,497
8,665

8,181
8,401
8,314
8,522
8,696

8,201
8,399
8,335
8,531

8,206
8,405
8,356
8,535

8,238
8,399
8,355
8,549

8,225
8,380
8,339
8,558

8,244
8,393
8,341
8,552

8,248
8,354
8,380
8,568

8,277
8,326
8,385
8,557

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
2,569
2,557
2,554
2,650
2,645
2,631
2,706
2,704
2,703
2,779
2,771
2,772
2,848
2,839
2,834

2,580
2,659
2,712
2,786
2,853

2,585
2,659
2,719
2,793
2,864

2,594
2,666
2,728
2,796

2,599
2,674
2,734
2,802

2,603
2,679
2,741
2,804

2,614
2,686
2,745
2,807

2,620
2,684
2,752
2,817

2,621
2,694
2,756
2,821

2,629
2,697
2,762
2,822

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS
6,969
7,001
7,288
7,314
7,486
7,490
7,787
7,814
8,110
8,144

7,038
7,323
7,527
7,857
8,207

7,078
7,350
7,528
7,871
8,199

7,096
7,377
7,541
7,902
8,228

7,121
7,396
7,579
7,941

7,116
7,421
7,613
7,997

7,138
7,428
7,655
8,017

7,167
7,431
7,688
8,019

7,194
7,449
7,702
8,044

7,217
7,475
7,732
8,063

7,250
7,471
7,770
8,079

8,059
8,326
8,653
9,015
9,424

8,083
8,525
8,689
9,050
9,455

8,101
8,545
8,712
9,076
9,466

8,124
8,456
8,755
9,115
9,480

8,131
8,463
8,794
9,175

8,152
8,487
8,826
9,181

8,154
8,512
8,866
9,211

8,225
8,535
8,902
9,252

8,258
8,557
8,933
9,310

8,293
8,591
8,951
9,348

8,333
8,623
8,985
9,386

2,190
2,188
2,213
2,289
2,332

2,196
2,372
2,225
2,299
2,340

2,195
2,365
2,229
2,301
2,339

2,198
2,253
2,244
2,318
2,345

2,206
2,223
2,261
2,338

2,205
2,219
2,271
2,345

2,200
2,224
2,282
2,346

2,204
2,224
2,286
2,341

2,215
2,225
2,292
2,342

2,235
2,223
2,296
2,353

2,235
2,226
2,297
2,349

5,869
6,138
6,440
6,726
7,092

5,887
6,153
6,464
6,751
7,115

5,906
6,180
6,483
6,775
7,127

5,926
6,203
6,511
6,797
7,135

5,925
6,245
6,533
6,837

5,947
6,263
6,555
6,836

5,954
6,288
6,584
6,865

6,021
6,311
6,616
6,911

6,043
6,332
6,641
6,968

6,058
6,368
6,655
6,995

6,098
6,397
6,688
7,037

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
RETAIL TRADE
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

GOVERNMENT
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

8,059
8,324
8,643
9,003
9,414

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

2,212
2,208
2,230
2,306
2,353

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963




5,847
6,116
6,413
6,697
7,061

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

77

Table F: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted

19S9 to date
(In thousands)
Year

MANUFACTURING
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

January

February

March

April

July

Jun*

May

12,357
12,914
11,933
12,345
12,453

12,451
12,973
11,853
12,427
12,455

12,608
12,921
11,878
12,484
12,521

12,716
12,853
11,923
12,586
12,604

12,814
12,760
12.,032
12,564
12S647

6,858
7,310
6,509
6,826
6,950

6,937
7,363
6,431
6,896
6,956

7,068
7,302
6,439
6,939
6,994

7,174
7,242
6,490
6,999
7,070

7,253
7,151
6,587
6,985
7,081

82
93
IOC

84
94
105

106

115
121

llfi

11*5

12C

12C

83
94
101
116
11<3

83
94

99

118

IIS

595
581
514
530
528

597
574

12,882
12,644
12,101
12,562

August

September

12,907
12,564
12,134
12,547

12,423
12,491
12,177

7,310

October

November

December

12,489

12,457
12,415
12,134
12,524

12,340
12,303
12,185
12,509

12,496
12,189
12,314
12,452

12,799
12,024
12,348
12,443

6,815
6,945
6,698
6,935

6,843
6,888
6,667
6,969

6,758
6,792
6,691

6,903
6,713
6,805
6,932

7,199
6,597
6,826
6,935

86

89

90
98
114
121

DURABLE GOODS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

7,293
7,057
6,631
6,984

6,989
6,663
6,980

6,967

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

1959
I960
1961
1962
1963

83
92

115

102

85

95

8fi
96

9C
96

107
122

109

111

125

12?

114
122

97
114
122

594
568
521
527

597
564
520
525

595
558
519
526

593
550
521
523

59C
541
522
523

592
531
522
527

324y
322
302I
322

327

321
311

321

31<5

314

319
312

32G
308

3 0 !>

301'

307f

31C)

312

322

322

31S

31«3

32C

50?
485

497
484
474
483

500
475
474
480

474

1,010

1,080

902
957
897

882
962
901

93

86
94

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

585
588
519
522
533

511
531
531

590
579
514
531
538

315
327

31f
326•

31<3
326

295
314
323

296
316

297
31f

321

32/

320
322

474
509

491
500
464
474
480

502
500
463
479
489

503
500
467
481
492

507
495
471

1,04?
1,077

1,074
1,062

L,088
L,03C

872
988

911

854
982
922

952

897
955
962

858
911
801
853
864

874
9C5
799
862
868

888
892
808
871
881

896
883
825
871
883

584
589

518
528
53C

596

518
521
525

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

324h
3 2 <^

321

327

299

300
323

324
300
314
321

323I

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

467
506
463

458
475
474

471
476

503
467
473

505

500

491
472
482

488
475

1,095
1,001
919
927

1,088
973

650
934
953

915

675
956
947
911

907

642
925
952
899

901
880

856
866
839
862

867
864
834
867

831
858

822

874

841

827

870

902
871
826
871

838
863

849
859

850
862

1,062

482

483

474
481

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

985

1,091
869
969
900

1,013
1,092
857
979

940

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
1959
1960

853
894

1961
1962
1963

813
849
860

825

MACHINERY

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

956

974

992

1,069

1,071

1,065

1,007
1,058

,050

1,047
1,046

1,051
1,042

l,C50
1,031

1,060
1,012

1,051
1,003

1,046
1,000

977

970

965

968

969

966

973

978

980

986

992

983
999

1,002
1,045

1,008
1,038

1,021
1,038

1,030
1,041

1 ,034

1,042

1,044

1,049

1,048

1,057

1,054

1,044

947
1,019

983
999

989
994

1,002

1,004

990

989

944

969

1,011
1,062

1,011
951
1,021
1,C65

1,034
]

1,040

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES
1959
1960

1961
1962
1963

911

922

93?

1,022

1,031

1,C28

964

975

1 ,010
977

1,004
978

980

989

982

993

1,076

1,C78

1,070

1,066

1,064

1,220
1,091
1,017
1,070

1,220
1,086
1,014
1,070

1,196
1,092
1,007
1,038

1,208
1,102
977
1,091

1,183
1,094

233
235

234
233

222
231

223
232

233
232
224
232

955

955

959

966

1,024
1,063

1,038
1,059

1,049
1,061

1,063
1,067

1,069

1,182
1,185

1,205
1,169

l,22fl

L.221
L,13C
L,005
L,057
L» 112

1 • 068

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,178
1,167

1,151

998

964

969

980

1,023
1,085

1,043
1,094

1,045
1,099

1,055
1,123

224
238
219
230

226
238
220
230
236

97C

1,091

1,063
1,035
1,066

1,107
1,047
1,033
1,080

235
225
228
230

237
223
228
231

983

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963




218
238
222
227
233

222
239
219
228
233

2 34

229

736
222
231
237

236
229
225
230

236

226
225
231

78

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table F: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued

1959 to date
(In thousands)
Y«ar

January

February

April

March

May

Jun*

July

August

September

October

November

D«c«mb«r

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

307
316
299
310
311

308
317
300
310
311

310
321
298
311
313

311
320
298
315
313

313
320
302
317
315

312
321
304
317

317
317
303
319

314
316
304
317

316
313
303
315

315
309
307
315

316
302
311
315

315
301
311
311

5,499
5,604
5,424
5,519
5,503

5,514
5,610
5,422
5,531
5,499

5,540
5,619
5,439
5,545
5,527

5,542
5,611
5,433
5,587
5,534

5,561
5,609
5,445
5,579
5,566

5,589
5,587
5,470
5,578

5,597
5,575
5,471
5,567

5,608
5,546
5,479
5,554

5,614
5,527
5,467
5,555

5,582
5,511
5,494
5,542

5,593
5,476
5,509
5,520

5,600
5,427
5,522
5,508

,231
,220
,196
,180
,163

1,228
1,216
1,203
1,178
1,172

1,230
1,223
1,192
1,184
1,152

1,228
1,217
1,187
1,180
1,158

1,228
1,207
1,189
1,178

1,216
1,211
1,186
1,178

1,233
1,199
1,184
1,172

1,215
1,210
1,183
1,176

1,201
1,215
1,193
1,169

1,203
1,197
1,162

1,217
1,201
1,187
1,170

84
84
81
78
77

85
85
80
78
78

85
85
80
78
77

85
84
80
77

83
86
79
79

86
78
79
81

85
82
82
81

84
84
79
81

83
83
78
80

83
81
78
79

853
795
818

859
852
799
819
800

861
850
804
817
798

864
844
806
817

865
839
807
812

862
832
806
810

863
821
808
808

860
813
811
806

853
807
814
804

851
800
817
802

799

855
855
795
817
800

1,074
1,106
1, 066
1,107
1,130

,074
»117
,074
,117
,141

1,081
1,106
1,072
1,141
1,153

1,091
1,111
1,072
1,136
1,171

1,089
1,108
1,081
1,138

1,098
1,103
1,080
1,132

1,098
1,101
1,090
1,128

1,106
1,096
1,078
1,134

1,099
1,084
1,090
1,130

1,107
1,079
1,095
1,125

1,110
1,057
1,104
1,123

465
481
474
482
486

465
482
475
485
488

468
482
474
487
486

471
483
476
487
488

474
482
479
488

476
481
480
488

474
480
479
487

477
479
478
486

475
478
480
487

476
476
482
484

477
472
484
486

572
587
590
596
591

575
589
590
597
595

574
590
592
597

575
591
595
595

577
591
592
596

580
590
592
596

579
592
591
596

580
592
592
594

583
590
i>94
581

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
NONDURABLE GOODS
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,225
,222

1,200
1,183
1,167

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
1959
1960

83
83

83
85

1961
1962
1963

81
79
77

81
78
77

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
1959

847

1960
1961
1962

855
797
818

1963

800

850

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1,068
1,107
1,059
1,101
1,125

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

463
479
474
482
487

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

1959
1960

567
582

568
585

570
586

1961

591

591

591

1962
1963

593
582

594
579

595
581

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1959

494

497

501

1960

510

513

5U

1961
1962
1963

499
512
519

499
515
521

SCO
515
521

504
515
500
517
524

506
514
502
518
525

507
515
505"
518

508
513
506
521

510
512
506
520

511
506
505
520

510
505
508
519

510
503
509
518

501
511
516

144
139
131
128
119

143
138
131
128
120

143
139
131
123
120

142
139
130
126

140
138
129
127

135
138
132
125

138
137
131
121

138
137
130
121

138
136
126
121

140
135
125
121

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

145
139
132
128
118

134
140
131
129
119

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
LEATHER AND LEATHER
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963




279
300
276
305
318

283
303
273
309
315

289
304
274
311
318

267
301
280
313
323

265
298
2 86
317
324

290
297
289
319

300
292
292
317

299
292
294
317

303
287
295
316

301
284
296
316

300
281
300
316

299
277
302
315

PRODUCTS
328
327
315
318
310

329
324
316
319
310

33C
325
315
321
310

333
322
315
324
307

336
323
317
321
310

336
321
319
320

336
321
317
318

334
323
317
318

336
319
315
317

335
319
316
317

332
316
316
316

330
313
320
315

Annual Averages




Employment
Unemployment
Hours and Earnings
Labor Turnover
State and Area Statistics

79




EMPLOYMENT
and EARNINGS
CONTENTS
Page

STATISTICAL TABLES

Section S A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment

SA-l:
SA-2:

Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex, 1959-62
83
Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by color and
sex, 1959-62
8k
SA-3: labor force including Armed Forces, by age and sex, 1959-62
86
SA-I4: Civilian labor force, by age and sex, 1959-62
... 87
SA-5: Persons not in the labor force, by age and sex, 1959-62..
88
SA-6: Civilian labor force participation rates, by marital status, age, and sex,
1959-62
89
SA-7: Civilian labor force participation rates, by color, age, and sex, 1959-62
89
SA-8: Experienced civilian labor force, by occupation group and sex, 1959-62
90
SA-9: Employed persons, by age and sex, 1959-62
91
SA-10: Persons employed in nonagricultural industries, by age and sex, 1959-62
92
SA-U: Persons employed in agriculture, by age and sex, 1959-62
93
SA-12: Employed persons, by type of -industry, class of worker, and sex, 1959-62
9I1
SA-13: Employed persons, b y occupation group and sex, 1962
•
95
S A - 2 1 M Employed persons, by occupation group and sex, 1959-62.
..•••
97
SA-15: Employed persons, by occupation group, color, and sex, 1962
98
S&-16: Employed persons, by major occupation group, age, and sex, 1962....
99
SA-17: Employed persons, by major occupation group and industry group, 1962
99
SA-ldt Employed persons, by industry group, age, and sex, 1962.
100
SA-19: Persons at work, by type of industry and hours worked during the survey week,
1959-62
101
SA-20: Persons at work, by type of industry, class of worker, and hours worked during
the survey week, 1959-62
102
SA-21: Wage and salary workers in nonagri cultural industries, by major Industry group
and full-time or part-time status during the survey week, 1959-62.
10^
SA-22: Persons at work 1 to 3U hours during the survey week in nonagricultural
industries, by usual status and reason for part-time work, 1959-62
106
SA-23: Persons at work 1 to 3k hours during the survey week in nonagricultural
industries, by usual status and detailed reasons for part-time work, 1959-62.. 107
SA-2l|s Persons at work during the survey week, by full-time or part-time status and
major occupation group, 1962
107
SA-25: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries daring the survey week, by
full-time or part-time status and selected characteristics, 1962.
108
SA-26: Employed persons with a job but not at work, by reason for not working, 1959-62 108
SA-27: Employed wage and salary workers with a job but not at work in nonagricultural
industries, by reason for not working and pay status, 1959-62
109
SA-28: Percent of nonagricultural wage and salary workers who were absent from work
but received pay, by reason for absence and industry group, 1962
109
SA-29; Unemployed persons, by age and sex, 1959-62
110
SA-30: Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by Industry
group and class of worker, 1$$9^
•
••••
HI
SA-31; Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by occupation
group, 1^59-62
...v...v...
112
SA-32: Unemployment rates, by color, marital status, age, and sex, 1962.
113
SA-33: Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by major
occupation group and color, 1962
113
SA-31U Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed, by age, sex,
and major occupation group, 1962
•
*
Ilk
SA-35: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, 1959-62
nk
SA-36: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment and selected characteristics,
1962
115
Continued on following page*
81




EMPLOYMENT
and EARNINGS

CONTENTS-Continued

Page

Section SB-Payroll Employment, by Industry
National Data
SB-1:

Qnployees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry

116

State and Area Data
SB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State
SB-3: Bnployees on nonagricultural payrolls, for selected areas, by industry
division..,

123
126

Section SC~Industry Hours and Earnings
National Data
SC-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry
SC-2: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and
construction activities.
SC-3i Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on
manufacturing payrolls, by industry
SC-lf: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries,
in current and 1957-59 dollars

13^
v&
1**°
1^7

State and Area Data
SC-5s . Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas

llf

8

Section SD--Labor Turnover
National Data
SD-l: Labor turnover rates, by industry

152

State and Area Data
SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas

82

l6o

HOUSEHOLD DATA

83

Table SA-1:. EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF THE NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION, B Y S E X , 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Total labor
force including
Armed Forces

Period and sex

Total
noninstitutional
Perpopu- Num- cent of
lation
popuber

Civilian labor force
Employed

Total

lation

Total

Not in labor force
Unemployed

Percent of civilNonian labor force
agriAgri- cultural Number
Not Season
culture industries
season- ally ad
ally ad justed
justed

Total

Keeping
house

In
Unable
school
to
Other

work

BOTH SEXES
1959..
19f>0_.
1961..
1962..

123,366
125,368
127,852
130,081

71,946
73,126
74,175
74,681

58.3
58.3
58.0
57.4

69,394
70. fil2
71.603
71,854

65.581
66, P81
6fi,796
67,846

5,836
5.723
5,463
5,190

59,745
60,958
61,333
62,657

3.813
3.931
4,800
4,007

5.5
5.6
6.7
5.6

6.6
6.6
6.7
5.6

51,420
52.242
53,677
55,400

34,487
34,543
34,897
35,343

7,761
8,102
9,001
9,572

1,777
1,784
1.759
1,784

7,395
7,754
8,020
8,700

1962: January
FebruaryMarch
April
May
June
July
August
SeptemberOctober
November.
December..

129,118
129,290
129,471
129, 587
129,752
129 930
130,183
130,359
130,546
130,730
130,910
131,096

72.564
73,218
73.582
73,654
74,797
76.85/
76,437
76, 554
74,914
74,923
74, 532
74,142

IW.2
66.6
5'i.8
56.8
57.6
59.2
58.7
58.7
57.4
57.3
56.9
56.6

69,721
70 332
70,697
70, 709
71,92?
74.001
73, 582
73,G95
72,179
72,187
71,782
71,378

65,058
65,789
66,316
66,824
68.203
69.539
69, 504
09,762
68, 608
68, S93
67,981
67,561

4,417
4.578
4,782
4,961
5,428
6,290
6,004
5.770
5,504
5,475
4,883
4,066

60,641
61,211
61,533
61,863
62,775
63,249
63,500
63.993
63,103
03,418
63,098
63,495

4,663
4,543
4,382
3,946
3,719
4,403
4,018
3.932
3,512
3,294
3,801
3,817

6.7
6.5
6.2
5.6
5.2
6.0
5.5
5.3
4.9
4.6
5.3
5.3

5.8
5.7
5.5
5.6
5.5
6.5
6.4
5.7
5.6
5.3
6.8
5.5

56,554
56.072
55,889
55,933
54.956
53,072
53.746
53,805
55,631
55,808
50,378
56,954

35,379
35, Of 6
35.0«4
35,076
34,889
35,786
36,286
35,734
35,065
34.958
35; 130
35,675

12.242
12,323
12, 300
12,077
11,459
4,042
1,569
783
11,207
12,142
12, 413
12,309

1.852
1.939
1,861
1.989
1.864
1,870
1.S82
1.634
1,647
1, 038
1,662
1,575

7,080
6,754
6,644
6,792
6,744
11.374
14,009
15,655
7,713
7,070
7,174
7,395

1962..

60,100
61,000
62,147
63,234

49,081
49,507
49,918
50,175

81.7
81.2
80.3
79.3

46, 562
47,025
47,378
47,380

44,089
44,485
44.318
44,892

4,749
4,678
4, 508
4,266

39,340
39.807
39,811
40,626

2,473
2,541
3,000
2,488

5.3
5.4
6.5
5.3

5.3
5.4
6.5
6.3

11,019
11.493
12,229
13,059

83
87
106
111

3,871
4,097
4,500
4,839

1,065
1,059
1,077
1,088

6,000
6,251
6,486
7,021

1962: January
February.
March
April
M
June
July
August
September.
October
November..
December..

62, 743
62,813
62.896
63,044
63,118
63,199
63,291
63, 371
63,456
63, 540
63, 622
63,708

48,911
49,304
49.436
49, 568
50,272
51.832
51.733
51, 657
50,110
49,974
49. 719
49,574

78 0
78.5
78.6
78.6
79.6
82.0
81.7
81.5
79.0
78.6
78.1
77.8

46,105
40, 454
46, 585
46, 717
47,430
49,009
48,911
48. 830
47, 406
47,269
47,001
46,841

43.072
43,435
43,097
44,1* 3
45.134
46, 310
40, 505
40, 503
45,415
45. 387
44, 743
44.319

39,105
39,460
39,553
39,925
40,087
4, 8*>9 41,421
4, 773 4i, 732
4,604 41,S99
4,363 41.052
4, 250 41,131
4,040 40,703
3,537 40,782

3,034
3,019
2,88b
2,534
2,296
2,098
2,406
2,327
1,991
1,881
2,259
2,522

6.6
6.5
6.2
5.4
4.8
5.5
4.9
4.8
4.2
4.0
4.8
5.4

6.4
fi.4
5.2
5.3
6.2
6.3
5.2
5.3
5.2
4.9
5.4
6.2

13, S31
13, 5n9
13,459
1?., 475
12,846
11.308
11,558
11,714
13,346
13,567
13,902
14,134

102
85
122
89
103
129
130
97
125
104
125
119

6,265
6, 255
6,274
6,062
5,603
1,961
802
412
5. 557
6,154
6,385
6,336

1,139
,178
,120
182
1.059
1,115
1,146
1,004
1.036
1,024
1,002
994

6.326
5,991
5,943
6,143
6,082
8,163
9,481
10,201
6,627
6,285
6,330
6,685

63,265
64,36S
65, 705
66,848

22,865
23.C19
24,257
24,507

36.1
36.7
36.9
36.7

22,832 21,492
23, 587 22.196
24,225 22,478
24,474 22,954

1,087
1,045
955
924

20,405
21,151
21,523
22,031

1,340
1,390
1.747
1,519

5.9
5.9
7.2
6.2

5.9
5.9
7.2
6.2

40,401
40,749
41,448
42,341

34,404
34,456
34,791
35,232

3,890
4,065
4,440
4,733

712
725
682

1,395
1,503
1, 534
1,679

66,375
66, 477
66,576
66, 544
66,634
66.730
66, 891
60, 988
67,089
67,190
67,288
67,388

23,652
23,914
24,146
24,086
24,525
25,026
24, 703
24,897
24,804
24,949
24,812
24,568

35.6
36 0
36.3
36.2
36.8
37.5
36.9
37.2
37.0
37.1
36.9
36.5

23,616
23.878
24,112
24,052
24,492
24,993
24,6T1
24,865
24,773
24,918
24,781
24,537

511
603
638
703
982
1,401
1.291
1.100
1,201
1,219
843
528

21,476
21,751
21.9f.O
21,938
22.088
21, 827
21,708
22,094
22,061
22,287
22,395
22,714

1,629
1.524
1.493
1.411
1,423
1,704
1, 011
1,005
1, 520
1. 413
1.543
1,295

6.9
6.4
6.2
5.9
6.8
7.1
6.5
6.5
6.1
5.7
6.2
5.3

6.6
C.2
6.1
6.2
6.0
5.9
6.0
6.5
6.4
6.1
6.5
6.2

42,723
42,563
42,430
42,457
42.109
41,705
42,188
42,091
42, 285
42,241
42,476
42,820

35,278
34,971
34,962
34,987
34,787
35, 057
36,157
35,637
34,939
34,854
35.004
35,556

5,978
6.068
6.026
6,015
5,856
2,081
707
371
5,650
5,988
6,028
5,973

713
761
741
807
805
755
736
630
610
614
599
582

755
763
701
649
661
3,212
4,528
5,454
1,085
785
844
710

MALE

1959..
1060..

3,906
3,975

4,114
4,258
4,447

FEMALE
1959..
I960..
1901..
1962..
1962:

January

FebruaryMarch
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October
November.
December..




21,986
22,354
22, 619
22,041
23,069
23,228
23,059
23,200
23,253
23, 505
23,238
23,242

84

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table SA-2: EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION, BY COLOR AND SEX, 1959-62
[Thousands of persons 14 years and over]
Labor force

Period, color, and sex

Civilian
population

Employed
Total

Percent of
population

Total

Agriculture

Unemployed
Nonagricultural
industries

Number

Not in
labor force

Percent of
labor force

WHITE

Botktexes

4,928

60,749

4,788
4,599
4,361

53,923
54,852
55,261
60,389

3,004
3,127
3,819
3,129

4.9
5.0
6.0
4.9

46,767
47,409
48,630
50,076

58,618
59,061
59,637
60,018
61,005
62.197
62,229
62,456
61,221
61,388
60,774
60,585

3,894
3,900
4,162
4,268
4,509
5,128
4,921
4,789
4,446
4,448
4,174
3,596

54,624
55,071
55,375
55,749
56,497
57,069
57,308
57,667
56,775
56,941
56,599

3,652
3,546
3,404
3,009
2,922
3,521
3,099
2,994
2,798
2,644
3,002
2,954

5.9
5.7
5.4
4.8
4.6
5.4
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.1
4.7
4.6

50,998
50,661
50,482
50,427
49,679
48,059
48,680
48,697
50,403
50,548
50,945
51,328

81.0
80.5
79.7
78.6

40,047
40,265
40,185
40,672

4,113
4,020
3,871

35,934
36.244
36,314
37,015

1,945
2,032
2,450
1,969

4.6
4.8
5.7
4.6

9,875
10,270
10,893
11,692

41,581
41,839
41,925
42,074
42,684
44,117
44,006
43,951
42,609
42,501
42,242
42,167

77.3
77.7
77.8
77.9
78.9
81.4
81.1
80.9
78.2
77.9
77.3
77.1

39,147
39,432
39,641
40,104
40,867
41,972
42,132
42,167
41,043
40,981
40,410
40,171

3,441
3,463
3,595
3,638
3,766
4,158
4,012
3,951
3,658
3,605
3,488
3,118

35,705
35,969
36,045
36,465
37,101
37,814
38,120
38,216
37,385
37,377
36,923
37,053

2,435
2,407
2,284
1,970
1,817
2,145
1,874
1,784
1,566
1,519
1,832
1,995

5.9
5.8
5.4
4.7
4.3
4.9
4.3
4.1
3.7
3.6
4.3

4.7

12,225
11,983
11,964
11,941
11,403
10,059
10,257
10,369
11,899
12,077
12,393
12,529

56,755
57,610
58,781
59,721

19,863
20,471
21,044
21,237

35.0
35.5
35.8
35.6

18,804
19,376
19,675
20,077

815
768
728
703

17,969
18,608
18,947
19,374

1,059
1,095
1,369
1,160

5.3
5.3
6.5
5.5

36,893
37,139
37,737
38,484

59,362
59,447
59,534

20,589
20,769
21,017
20,953
21,243
21,602
21,321
21,499
21,411
21,531
21,533
21,372

34.7
34.9
35.3
35.3
35.7
36.2
35.7
35.9
35.7
35.9
35.8
35.5

19,371
19,630
19,896
19,914
20,138
20,225
20,097
20,289
20,179
20,407
20,363
20,414

453
528
567
630
742
970
909
838
789
843
687
478

18,918
19,102
19,329
19,284
19,396
19,255
19,188
19,451
19,390
19,564
19,677
19,936

1,217
1,139
1,120
1,039
1,105
1,377
1,225
1,210
1,233
1,124
1,170
968

5.9
5.5
5.3
5.0
5.2
6.4
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.2
5.4
4.5

38,774
38,678
38,518
38,487
38,276
38,000
38,423
38,328
38,504
38,471
38,552
38,799

61,856
62,768
63,679
63,878

56.9
57.0
56.7
56.1

58,851
59,640

113,168
113,269
113,423
113,454
113,606
113,778
114,008
114,148
114,423
114,580
114,721
114,867

62,170
62,608
62,941

54.9
55.3
55.5
55.6
56.3
67.8
67.3
57.3
56.0
55.9
55.6
55.3

51,868
52,567
53,527
54,233

41,993
42,297
42,635
42,641

53,806
53,821
53,889
54,015
54,087
54,176
54,204
54,320
54,507
54,578
54,635
54,695

1959..
1960
1961
1962

110,176
112,309
113,964

1962: January
February
March
•ApriL
May
June
July
August
September...
October.....
November...
December....

63,927
65,718
65,450
64,020
64,032
63,775

Male
1959
I9601961
1962
1962:

January......
February
March
April
May
June..
...
July
August
September...
October
November..,
December
FemaU

I860
1961
1962.
1962:

II
January......
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September...
October
November
December...




59,519
59,602
59,745
59,828
59,916
60,002
60,085
60,171

85

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table SA-2: EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION, B T COLOR AND S E X , 1959-62—Con.

[Thousands of persons 14 years and over]
Labor Force

Period, color, and sex

Civilian
population

Employed
Total

Percent of
population
Total

Agriculture

Not in
labor force

Unemployed
Nonagricultural
industries

Number

Percent of
labor force

NONWHITE

Both sexes
1959
1960
1961.....
1962

12,191
12,678
12,971
13,300

7,538
7,844
7,924
7,976

61.8
61.9
61.1
60.0

6,730
7,041
6,936
7,097

908
934
864
829

5,822
6,106
6,072

808
804
988
879

10.7
10.2
12.5
11.0

4,653
4,833
5,047
5,324

1962: January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September...
October
November...
December. _.

13,107
13,135
13,163
13,248
13,271
13,296
13,320
13,352
13,388
13,415
13,440
13,466

7,551
7,724
7,756
7,743
7,995
8,283
8,254
8,244
8,160
8,155
8,007
7,839

57.6
58.8
58.9
58.4
60.2
62.3
62.0
61.7
61.0
60.8
59.6
58.2

6,540
6,727
6,779
6,806
7,198
7,342
7,335
7,306
7,446
7,504
7,207
6,976

522
588
620
693
920
1,162
1,143
981
1,118
1,027
708
469

6,018
6,140
6,159
6,113
6,278
6,180
6,192
6,325

1,011
997
977
937
797
941
919
938
713
650
800

13.4
12.9
12.6
12.1
10.0
11.4
11.1
11.4
8.7
8.0
10.0
11.0

5,556
5,411
5,407
5,505
5,276
5,013
5,066
5,108
5,228
5,260
5,433
5,627

1959
1960
1961
1962

5,713
5,952
6,080
6,206

4,568
4,728
4,743
4,739

79.1
79.4
78.0
76.4

4,041
4,220
4,133
4,220

657
636

3,405
3,563
3,497
3,611

527
508
610
519

11.5
10.7
12.9
11.0

1,145
1,223
1,336
1,468

1962: January.....
February-—
March
April
May
June
July
August
September..
October
November..
December...

6,130
6,141
6,155
6,178
6,189
6,201
6,206
6,224
6,245
6,257
6,268
6,280

-1,524
1,615
1,661
1,643
1,746
1,892
1,905
1,879
1,798
1,768
L759
4; 674

78.8
75.2
75.7
75.2
76.7
78.9
79.0
78.4
76.8
76.2
75.9
74.4

3,925
4,003
4,056
4,079
4,266
4,338
4,373
4,335
4,372
4,406
4,333
4,148

465
513
548
620
680
731
761
653
705
651
552
419

3,460
3,490
3,508
3,459
3,586
3,607
3,612
3,683
3,667
3,755
3,781
3,729

599
612
604
564
479
554
532
543
425
362
427
527

11.0
13.3
13.0
12.1
10.1
11.3
10.8
11.1
8.9
7.6
9.0
11.3

1,606
1,526
1,495
1,535
1,443
1,308
1,301
1,346
1,448
1,490
1,509
1,606

2,970
3,116
3,180
3,237

45.8
46.3
46.1
45.6

2,689
2,821
2,803
2,378

273
277
227
221

2,416
2,544
2,576
2,657

281
295
377

1962

6,478
6,726
6,891
7,094

9.5
9.5
11.9
11.1

3,508
3,610
3,710
3,857

1962: January
February....
March
April
May
June
July.
August
September..
October
November..
December...

6,977
6,994
7,008
7,070
7,083
7,095
7,114
7,128
7,143
7,157
7,172
7,186

3,027
3,109
3,095
3,099
3,249
3,391
3,349
3,366
3,362
3,387
3,248
3,165

43.4
44.5
44.2
43.8
45.9
47.8
47.1
47.2
47.1
47.3
45.3
44.0

2,615
2,724
2,722
2,727
2,931
3,003
2,962
2,971
3,074

58
75
71
73
239
431
382
328
413
375
156
50

2,557
2,649
2,651
2,654
2,692
2,573
2,580
2,643
2,661
2,723
2,718
2,778

412
385
373
373
318
387
^387
394
288
289
373
337

13.6
12.4
12.1
12.0
9.8
11.4
11.5
11.7
8.6
8.5
11.5
10.6

3,912
3,971
3,833
3,705
3,765
3,763
3,781
3,770
3,924
4,021

6,477
6,499
6,507

Male

1959
1960

Female

1961




2,875
2,828

3,950

HOUSEHOLD DATA
T a b l e SA-3

86
L A B O R F O R C E I N C L U D I N G A R M E D F O R C E S , B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Period and sex

Ul age .4 and
-oups
15

6 and
17
years

.8 and
19
years

20 to
24
years

25 to
29
years

30 to
34
years

35 to
39
years

40 to
44
years

45 to
49
years

50 to
54
years

55 to
59
years

60 to
64
years

65 to 70 years
69
and
years
over

71,946
73,126
74,175
74,681

1,025
984
1,144
1,240

2,021
2,140
2,045
1,966

2,923
3,106
3,332
3,438

7,471
7,679
7,895
8,086

7,156
7,186
7,224
7,172

7,921
7,884
7,808
7,659

8,404
8,474
8,503
8,494

8,063
8,173
8,295
8,527

7,868
8,011
8,061
8,019

6,703
6,903
7,085
7,168

5,309
5,464
5,642
5,773

3.924
3,927
3,998
3,990

1,791
1,798
1,762
1,758

1,366
1,396
1,383
1,394

58.3
58.3
58.0
57.4

18.7
17.5
17.6
17.5

37.5
38.1
37.0
35.4

62.4
62.4
61.3
61.5

67.7
68.3
68.5
68.2

65.4
66.1
66.6
66.2

66.6
66.8
66.8
66.7

68.7
68.6
68.9
68.9

71.3
71.3
71.3
71.6

72.9
73.1
73.0
72.6

70.9
71.2
71.4
71.9

65.4
66.0
66.9
67.1

55.9
55.0
55.2
54.8

31.7
31.2
30.0
28.8

14.6
14.6
14.1
13.3

72,564
73,218
73,582
73,654
74, 797
76,857
76,437
76,554
74,914
74,923
74,532
74,142

885
980
951
951
1,264
1,931
1,905
1,759
1,103
1,102
1,010
1,034

1,520
1,595
1,646
1,667
1,937
2,686
2,739
2,440
1,846
1,865
1,830
1,830

3,104
3,105
3,168
3,237
3,316
4,010
4,113
4,147
3,349
3,278
3,202
3,229

7,823
7,753
7,794
7,769
7,882
8,311
8,368
8,469
8,166
8,245
8,240
8,203

7,203
7,275
7,217
7,075
7,098
7,083
7,104
7,195
7,190
7,196
7,243
7,174

7,664
7,719
7,757
7,673
7,719
7,678
7,565
7,642
7,726
7,654
7,595
7,514

8,403
8,414
8,430
8,561
8,541
8,475
8,470
8,489
8,608
8,585
8,526
8,422

8,232
8,323
8,439
8,581
8,585
8,600
8,493
8,479
8,612
8,694
8,653
8,633

8,013
8,039
8,048
7,988
8,078
8,017
7,904
7,959
8,025
8,087
8,051
8,014

7,149
7,191
7,187
7,080
7,171
7,075
7,038
7,128
7,223
7,223
7,285
7,259

5,647
5,742
5,777
5,789
5,811
5,738
5,695
5,758
5,821
5,812
5,834
5,842

3,924
3,956
4,009
3,996
4,002
3,985
3,947
3,952
4,045
4,032
4,002
4,024

1,695
1,773
1,783
1,821
1,8"
1,793
1,687
1,732
1,763
1,752
1,743
1,681

1,298
1,342
1,377
1,466
1,525
1,476
1,406
1,406
1,437
1,397
1,320
1,284

49,081
49,507
49,918
50,175

676
637
725
780

1,256
1,335
1,271
1,225

1,786
1,849
1,958
2,027

4,987
5,089
5,187
5,272

5,253
5,229
5,227
5,203

5,728
5,701
5,654
5,517

5,842
5,892
5,881
5,887

5,393
5,448
5,522
5, 655

5,101
5,155
5,182
5,204

4,387
4,479
4,558
4,600

3,584
3,658
3,732
3,796

2,766
2,747
2,803
2,769

1,285
1,256
1,199
1,202

1,036
1,031
1,020
1,039

81.7
81.2
80.3
79.3

24.2
22.3
21.8
21.6

46.0
46.8
45.4
43.5

75.5
73.6
71.3
71.9

90.1
90.2
89.8
89.1

96.7
97.0
97.1
97.2

97.8
98.3
98.1
97.6

97.9
97.9
97.9
97.9

97.8
97.5
97.4
97.4

96.9
96.6
96.6
96.6

94.9
94.8
94.6
94.6

91.3
91.6
91.8
91.1

82.8
81.2
81.9
80.3

48.5
46.8
44.1
42.8

25.0
24.4
23.8
22.7

48,911
49,304
49,436
49,568
50,272
51,832
51,733
51, 657
50,110
49,974
49,719
49, 574

535
591
549
591
806
1,262
1,267
1,176
690
677
604
610

955
1,010
1,042
1,070
1,262
1,699
1,724
1,523
1,165
1,115
1,069
1,069

1,817
1,863
1,882
1,929
1,987
2,383
2,406
2,398
1,974
1,938
1,864
1,882

5,141
5,128
5,140
5,084
5,143
5,465
5,523
5,553
5,256
5,273
5,288
5,264

5,195
5,238
5,232
5,185
5,192
5,212
5,208
5,238
5,207
5,184
5,191
5,151

5,578
5,573
5,578
5.504
5,524
5,512
5,496
5,510
5,497
5,490
5,473
5,469

5,831
5,848
5,845
5,902
5,890
5,900
5,931
5,931
5,925
5,901
5,889
5,857

5,544
5,560
5,576
5,656
5,665
5,691
5,670
5,687
5,691
5,724
5,702
5,691

5,134
5,127
5,168
5,178
5,220
5,227
5,209
5,227
5,237
5,245
5,235
5,241

4,569
4,618
4,635
4,561
4,606
4,585
4,558
4,592
4,586
4,605
4,640
4,638

3,756
3,779
3,797
3,802
3,786
3,767
3,770
3,821
3,835
3,816
3,813
3,816

2,749
2,778
2,778
2,761
2,765
2,765
2,707
2,738
2,793
2,798
2,803
2,788

1,170
1,211
1,211
1,255
1,277
1,254
1,196
1,212
1,171
1,165
1,167
1,128

935
980
1,005
1,090
1,151
1,111
1,066
1,052
1,083
1,043
983
970

22,865
23,619
24,257
24, 507

349
347
419
460

765
805
774
741

1,137
1,257
1,374
1,411

2,484
2,590
2,708
2,814

1,903
1,957
1,997
1,969

2,193
2,183
2,154
2,142

2,562
2,582
2,622
2,607

2,670
2,725
2,773
2,872

2,767
2,856
2,878
2,815

2,316
2,424
2,527
2,568

1,725
1,806
1,910
1,977

1,158
1,180
1,195
1,221

506
542
563
556

330
365
363
355

36.1
36.7
36.9
36.7

12.9
12.
13.1
13.2

28.8
29.1
28.5
27.1

49.1
51.1
51.1
50.9

45.2
46.2
47.1
47.4

34.5
35.7
36.5
36.0

36.1
36.3
36.3
36.7

40.9
40.8
41.4
41.3

46.0
46.3
46.4
47.1

50.0
50.7
50.6
49.

47.9
48.7
49.5
50.3

41.1
42.2
43.7
44.6

31.4
31.4
31.3
31.9

16.8
17.6
17.8
16.9

6.3

23,652
23,914
24,146
24,086
24,525
25,026
24,703
24,897
24,804
24,949
24,812
24,568

350
389
402
360
458
669
638
583
413
425
406
424

565
585
604
597
675
987
1,015
91
681
750
761
761

1,287
1,242
1,286
1,308
1,329
1,627
1,707
1,749
1,375
1,340
1,338
1,347

2,682
2,625
2,654
2,685
2,739
2,846
2,845
2,916
2,910
2,972
2,95f
2,939

2,008
2,037
1,985
1,890
1,906
1,871
1,896
1,957
1,983
2,012
2,052
2,023

2,086
2,146
2,179
2,169
2,195
2,166
2,069
2,132
2,229
2,164
2,122
2,045

2,572
2,566
2,585
2,659
2,651
2,575
2,539
2,558
2,683
2,684
2,637
2,565

2,688
2,763
2,863
2,925
2,920
2,909
2,823
2,792
2,921
2,970
2,951
2,942

2,897
2,912
2,880
2,810
2,858
2,790
2,695
2,732
2,788
2,842
2,816
2,773

2,580
2,573
2,552
2,519
2,565
2,490
2,480
2,536
2,637
2,618
2,645
2,621

1,891
1,973
1,980
1,987
2,025
1,971
1,925
1,937

1,174
1,178
1,231
1,235
1,237
1,220
1,240
1,214
1,252
1,234
1,199
1,236

525
562
572
566
591
539
491
520
592
587
576
553

years

BOTH SEXES

Total:
Number:

1959_
1960
1961-1962
As percent of noninstitutional population:
1959
1960
1961
1962

1962:

January
February. March
.
April
May
June
July
August
SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember..

Male
Total:
Number: 1959
1960
1961
1962
As percent of noninstitutional population:
1959
1960
1961
1962
1962:

January
FebruaryMarch
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October
November December—
FEMALE

Total:
Number: 1959
1960
1961
1962
As percent of noninstitutional population:
1959
1960
1961...
1962
_.
1962:

January
February. ~
March
April
May
June
July
August
September .
October
NovemberDecember—




2,021
2,026

6.6
6.0
362
372
376
374
365
340
354
354
354
337
314

HOUSEHOLD DATA

87

T a b l e SA-4: C I V I L I A N L A B O R F O R C E , BY A G E AND S E X , 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Period and sex

years
All age 14 and 16 and 18 and 20 to
30 to
35 to
60 to
65 to 70 and
25 to
40 to
45 to
50 to
55 to
groups 15 years 17 years 19 years 24 years 29 years 34 years 39 years 44 years 49 years 54 years 59 years 64 years 69 years over

BOTH SEXES

Total:
Number:

1959
1960
1961
1962
As percent of civilian
noninstitutional population:
1959
1960
1961
1962

1962:

January
_
February
March
April
May.June.
__
July
_._._..
August
SeptemberOctober
November
December

69,394
70,612
71,603
71,854

1,025
984
1,144
1,240

1,971
2,095
1,984
1,919

2,521
2,746
2,951
2,997

6,413
6,703
6,952
7,081

6,751
6,766
6,801
6,712

7,684
7,616
7,517
7,312

8,175
8,235
8,264
8,245

7,951
8,034
8,137
8,344

7,829
7,964
8,003
7,951

6,887
7,067
7,145

5,305
5,460
5,638
5,769

3,922
3,926
3,997

1,791
1,798
1,762
1,758

1,366
1,396
1,384
1,394

57.4
57.5
57.2
56.5

18.7
17.5
17.6
17.5

36.9
37.6
36.3
34.9

58.9
59.5
58.4
58.2

64.3
65.2
65.7
65.3

64.1
64.7
65.2
64.7

65.9
66.0
65.9
65.7

68.1
68.0
68.3
68.3

71.0
70.9
70.9
71.2

72.8
73.0
72.8
72.5

70.8
71.1
71.4
71.8

65.4
66.0
66.8
67.1

55.9
55.0
55.2
54.8

31.7
31.2
30.0
28.8

14.6
14.6
14.1
13.3

69,721
70,332
70,697
70,769
71,922
74,001
73,582
73,695
72,179
72,187
71,782
71,378

885
980
951
951
1,264
1,931
1,905
1,759
1,103
1,102
1,010
1,034

1,474
1,548
1,599
1,620
1,890
2,640

6,722
6,763
6,739
6,855
7,291
7,348
7,457
7,198
7,285
7,275
7,233

6,735
6,800
6,742
6,600
6,624
6,612
6,633
6,733
6,749
6,764
6,737

7,315
7,365
7,402
7,318
7,365
7,327
7,214
7,291
7,390
7,319
7,259
7,176

8,149
8,156
8,172
8,303
8,284
8,219
8,215
8,239
8,370
8,352
8,292
8,187

8,048
8,136
8,252
8,394

2,390
1,798
1,814
1,778
1,778

2,675
2,669
2,732
2,801
2,882
3,579
3,682
3,692
2,916
2,821
2,743
2,768

8,414
8,308
8,295
8,436
8,519
8,477
8,456

7,945
7,970
7,979
7,919
8,009
7,949
7,836
7,890
7,959
8,021
7,984
7,947

7,127
7,168
7,164
7,057
7,148
7,053
7,016
7,105
7,201
7,201
7,262
7,236

5,643
5,748
5,773
5,785
5,807
5,734
5,691
5,754
5,817
5,808
5,830
5,838

3,923
3,955
4,008
3,995
4,001
3,984
3,946
3,951
4,044
4,031
4,001
4,023

1,695
1,773
1,783
1,821
1,868
1,793
1,687
1,732
1,763
1,752
1,743
1,681

1,298
1,342
1,377
1,466
1,525
1,476
1,406
1,406
1,437
1,397
1,320
1,284

46,562
47,025
47,378
47,380

676
637
725
780

1,206
1,290
1,210
1,177

1,390
1,496
1,583
1,592

3,940
4,123
4,255
4,279

4,852
4,815
4,810
4,748

5.494
5,436
5,366
5,173

5,616
5,656
5,645
5,641

5,283
5 311
5,367
5,474

5,063
5,109
5,126
5,137

4,375
4,464
4,541
4,578

3,654
3,728
3,792

2,765
2,746
2,802
2,768

1,285
1,256
1,199
1,202

1,030
1,031
1,020
1,039

80.9
80.4
79.5
78.4

24.3
22.3
21.8
21.6

45.0
46.0
44.1
42.6

70.5
69.3
66.8
66.7

87.8
88.1
87.8

96.4
96.7
96.9

98.2
98.2
98.0
97.5

97.8
97.8
97.8
97.8

97.7
97.5
97.4
97.3

96.9
96.6
96.5
96.5

94.7
94.5
94.6

91.3
91.6
91.8
91.1

81.1
81.9
80.3

48.5
46.8
44.1
42.8

25.0
24.4
23.8
22.7

46,105
46,454
46,585
46,717
47,430
49,009
48,911
48,830
47,406
47,269
47,001
46,841

535
591
549
591
806
1,262
1,267
1,176
690
677
604
610

909
963
995
1,023
1,215
1,653
1,678
1,473
1,117
1,064
1,017
1,017

1,395
1,434
1,453
1,500
1,559
1,958
1,981
1,950
1,547
1,488
1,412
1,428

4,139
4,110
4,121
4,066
4,128
4,457
4,515
4,552
4,299
4.324
4,334
4,305

4,732
4,768
4,762
4,715
4,723
4,746
4,742
4,781
4,770
4,756
4,761
4,718

5,232
5,222
5,226
5,152
5,173
5,164
5,148
5,162
5 164
5,158
5,140
5,134

5,580
5,593
5,590
5,647
5,636
5,647
5,679
5,684
5.689
5,670
5,657
5,624

5,362
5,375
5,391
5,471
5,480
5,507
5,487
5,505
5.517
5,551
5,528
5,516

5,067
5,059
5,100
5,110
5,152
5,160
5,142
5,159
5.172
5,180
5,169
5,175

4,548
4.596
4,613
4,539
4,584
4,564
4,537
4.570
4,565
4,584
4,618
4,616

3,752
3,775
3,793
3,798
3,782
3,763
3,766
3.817
3,831
3,812
3,809
3,812

2,749
2,777
2,777
2,760
2,764
2,764
2,706
2,737
2,792
2,797
2,802
2,787

1,170
1,211
1,211
1,255
1,277
1,254
1,196
1,212
1,171
1,165
1,167
1,128

935
980
1,005
1,090
1,151
1,111
1,066
1,052
1,083
1,043
983
970

22,832
23,587
24,225
24,474

349
347
419
460

765
805
774
742

1,131
1,250
1,368
1,405

2,473
2,580
2,697
2,802

1,898
1,951
1,992
1,964

2,190
2,180
2,151
2,139

2,559
2,579
2,619
2,604

2,668
2,723
2,771
2,870

2,766
2,855
2,877
2,814

2,315
2,423
2,526
2,567

1,725
1,806
1,910
1,977

1,158
1,180
1,195
1,221

506
542
563
556

330
365
363
355

36.1
36.7
36.9
36.6

12.9
12.6
13.1
13.2

28.8
29.1
28.5
27.1

48.9
50.9
51.0
50.8

45.1
46.1
47.0
47.3

34.5
35.6
36.5
35.9

36.1
36.3
36.3
36.7

40.9
40.8
41.4
41.3

46.0
46.3
46.4
47.0

50.0
50.7
50.6
49.8

47.9
48.7
49.5
50.3

41.1
42.2
43.7
44.6

31.4
31.4
31.3
31.9

16.8
17.6
17.8
16.9

6.3
6.0

23,616
23,878
24,112
24,052
24,492
24,993
24,671
24,865
24,773
24,918
24,781
24,537

350
389
402
360
458
669
638
583
413
425
406
424

565
585
604
597
675
987
1,015
917
681
750
761
761

1,280
1,235
1.279
1,301
1,323
1,621
1.701
1,742
1,369
1,333
1.331
1,340

2,669
2,612
2,642
2,673
2,727
2,834
2.833
2,905
2,899
2,961
2,941
2,928

2,003
2,032
1,980
1,885
1,901
1,866
1,891
1,952
1,979
2,008
2,048
2,019

2,083
2,143
2,176
2,166
2,192
2,163
2,066
2,129
2,226
2,161
2,119
2,042

2,569
2.563
2,582
2,656
2,648
2,572
2,536
2,555
2,681
2,682
2,635
2,563

2,686
2.761
2,861
2,923
2,918
2,907
2,821
2,790
2,919
2,968
2,949
2,940

2,878
2,911
2,879
2,809
2,857
2,789
2,694
2,731
2,787
2,841
2,815
2,772

2,579
2,572
2,551
2,518
2,564
2,489
2,479
2,535
2,636
2,617
2,644
2,620

1,891
1,973
1,980
1,987
2,025
1,971
1,925
1,937
1,986
1,996
2,021
2,026

1,174
1,178
1,231
1,235
1,237
1,220
1,240
1,214
1,252
1,234
1,199
1,236

525
562
572
566
591
539
491
520
592
587
576
553

363
362
372
376
374
365
340
354
354
354
337
314

MALE

Total:
Number: 1959
I960.—
1961
1962
As percent of civilian
noninstitutional population:
1959
1960
1961
1962_
1962:

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
FEMALE

Total:
Number: 1959
.
1960
1961
1962
As percent of civilian
noninstitutional population:
1959
1960
1961
1962
1962: January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December




HOUSEHOLD DATA

88

Table SA-5:

P E R S O N S NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE, B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and overl
Period and sex

All age 14 and 16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years
groups L5 years L7 years L9 years years years
years years years
years years
years
years
years and over

BOTH SEXES

1959..
1960

51,420
52,242
53,677
55,400

1962.
1962: January
February
March
ApriL
May
June
July
August
September..
October
November..
December

56.554
56,072

4,460
4 625
5,365
5,861

3,366
3.478
3,477
3,585

1,761
1,868
2,102
2,153

3,562
3,570
3,631
3,771

3,787
3,690
3,629
3,6*

3,981
3,926
3,883
3,823

3,830
3,872
3,840
3,827

3,252
3,296
3,345
3,382

2,930
2,953
2,990
3,021

2,756
2,797
2,835
2,800

2,809
2,809
2,796
2,828

3,099
3,215
3,244
3,289

3,861
3,965
4,120
4,343

7,967
8.178
8,421
9,058

3,982
3,909
3,859
3,777
3,501
2,745
2,683
3,065
3,744
3,928
4,011

2,484
2,501
2.454
2,328
2,265
1.587
1,491
1,453
2,243
2.309
2,379
2,344

3,895
4.000
3.992
3,950
3,877
3,489
3,459
3,409
3,764
3.739
3,795
3,885

3,652
3,581
3,642
3.725
3,702
3,719
3,706
3.625
3,635
3.637
3,598
3,675

3,940
3,871
3,820
3,829
3,764
3,787
3.902
3,809
3,709
3.766
3,807
3,871

3,898
3,879
3,855
3,790
3,802
3,862
3,878
3,850
3,718
3,732
3,781
3,875

3,518
3,444
3,347
3,302
3,313
3,315
3,450
3.480
3,364
3,298
3,356
3,392

3,060
3,036
3,029
3,004
2,922
2,991
3,120
3.073
3,013
2,959
3,004
3,048

2,888
2,866
2,887
2,785
2,710
2,821
2,886
2,813
2,735
2,751
2,707
2,750

2,886
2,796
2,785
2,781
2,768
2,853
2,916
2,864
2.813
2,832
2,822
2,825

3,338
3,293
3,227
3,231
3,257
3,314
3,322
3,242
3,266
3,309
3,300

4,247
4.175
4,174
4,332
4,282
4,358
4.469
4,423
4 390
4,399
4.408
4,469

8,644
8,613
8,596
9,056
9,016
9,090
9,176
9,203
9.204
9,275
9,379
9,446

1,426
1,519
1,607

3,100
3,189
3,267
3,538

55,933
54.956
53,072
53,746
53,805
55,631
55,808
56,378
56,954

6,062
6,156
6,050
5,800
5,198
5,293
5,419
6,055
6,035
6,107
6,064

1959...
I960...
1961...
1962...

11,019
11,493
12,229
13,059

2,112
2,219
2,596
2,828

1,475
1,515
1,531
1,587

581
663
788
794

548
556
589
646

180
163
155
152

100
99
110
136

129
125
128
124

122
133
146
150

160
179
183
185

234
248
262
262

341
335
333
368

574
638
620

1962: January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September..
October
November..
December...

13,831
13,509
13,459
13,475
12,846
11,368
11,558
11,714
13,346
13,567
13,902
14,134

3,027
3,003
3,079
2,962
2,779
2,356
2,386
2,466
2,942
2,944
3,006
2,990

1,839
1,786
1,755
1,685
1,490
1,049
1,019
1,263
1,665
1,757
1,846
1,888

1,009
972
961
876
827
439
419
425
845
879
950
928

732
763
768
759
721
420
369
366

153
153
143
153
124
127
141
120
125
125
133
130

156
134
133
129
137
125
98
94
94
115
122
150

177
169
162
142
140
122
153
143
147
121
151
169

240
247
206
202
163
159
184
169
161
156
170
166

300
259
249
266
228
255
291
265
278
266
239
248

351
334
322
360
380
404
409
362
353
376
384
385

691
663
666
669
670
674
740
716
667
667

710
761

189
146
153
151
144
126
130
105
139
166
163
207

1,569
1,528
1,531
1,583
1,558
1,580
1,639
1,621
1,660
1,664
1,660
1,698

3,398
3,351
3,330
3,541
3,485
3,533
3,578
3,601
3,581
3,632
3,701
3,725

1959...
1960...
1961...
1962...

40,401
40,749
41,448
42,341

2,348
2.406
2,769
3,033

1,891
1,963
1,946
1,998

1,180
1,205
1,314
1,359

3,014
3,014
3,042
3,125

3,607
3,527
3,474
3,507

3,881
3.827
3,773
3,687

3,701
3,747
3,712
3,703

3,130
3,158
3,199
3,232

2,769
2,774
2,806
2,836

2,522
2,549
2,573
2,538

2,468
2,474
2,463
2,460

2,525
2,577
2,624
2,607

2,498
2,539
2,600
2,736

4,867

1962: January
February
March
April.
May
June
July.
August.
September..
October
November...
December

42,723
42,563
42,430
42,457
42,109
41,705
42,188
42,091
42,285
42,241
42,476
42,820

3,066
3,059
3,077
3,088
3,021
2,842
2,907
2,953
3,113
3,091
3,101
3,074

2,143
2,123
2,104
2,092
2,011
1,696
1,664
1,802
2,079
2,051
2,082
2,123

1,475
1,529
1,493
1,452
1,438
1,148
1,072
1,028
1,398
1,430
1,429
1,416

3,163
3,237
3,224
3,191
3,156

3,463
3,435

3,787
3,718
3,677
3,676
3,640
3,660
3,761
3,689
3,584
3,641
3,674
3,741

3,742
3,745
3,722
3,661
3,665
3,737
3,780
3,756
3,624
3,617
3,659
3,725

3,341
3,275
3,185
3,160
3,173
3,193
3,297
3,337
3,217
3,177
3,205
3,223

2,820
2,789
2,823
2,802
2,759
2,832
2,936
2,904
2,852
2,803
2,834
2,882

2,588
2.607
2,638
2,519
2,482
2,566
2,595
2,548
2,457
2,485
2,468
2,502

2,535
2,462
2,463
2,421
2,388
2,449
2,507
2,502
2,460
2,456
2,438
2,440

2,674
2,675
2,627
2,558
2,561
2,583
2,574
2,606
2,575
2,599
2,641
2,611

2,678
2,647
2,643
2,749
2,724
2,778
2,830
2,802
2,730
2,735
2,748
2,771

5,246
5,262
5,266
5,515
5,531
5,557
5,598
5,602
5,623
5,643
5,678
5,721

MALE

FEMALE




3,090
3,043
3,076
3,040
3,085
3,124

3,574
3,558
3,593
3,576
3,520
3,496
3,471
3,435
3,468

5,153
5,520

89

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table SA-6: CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES, 1 BY MARITAL STATUS, AGE, AND SEX, 1959-62
Single

Married, spouse present

Age and sex
1962
Male

88.2

14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over.
Female

1959

1960

1961

1960

1959

89.0

9.2

!9.6

56.3

57.9

60.2

60.6

93.8
35.3

()
96.7
97.1
98.8
98.6
93.7
36.6

()
97.2
96.4
98.7
98.7
93.9
38.2

30.5
64.2
78.6
89.6
87.4
79.9
28.4

31.7
64.0
79.9
90.1
88.3
79.4
28.5

67.1
80.3
91.5
88.6
80.1
31.2

34.3
68.3
79.9
91.0
88.9
82.3
30.0

32.8

32.5

31.9

31.2

44.8

46.5

48.0

47.4

18.6
33.6
33.6
29.3
38.5
37.4
6.3

18.4
31.1
33.0
29.1
37.8
36.9
6.8

16.8
30.9
31.7
28.8
37.2
36.0
6.7

16.8
30.1
31.4
28.2
36.9
35.0
6.3

19.3
57.4
74.1
82.3
80.8
76.6
18.5

20.2
58.4
75.9
84.1
81.7
76.7
23.0

20.9
58.6
77.2
83.4
82.9
79.8
24.3

21.0
57.1
75.5
82.9
82.3
77.8
22.3

1
Percent of civilian noninstitutional population in civilian labor force.
* Includes widowed, divorced, and married—spouse absent.

Table SA-7:

1962

()
96.7
97.1

96i2
98.7
98.7
93.3
33.8

14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years*.
45 to 64 years
65 years and over.

1961

Other *
1962

1961

62.8

96.6
93.6
83.0
21.2

96.9
95.2
94.4
83.2
22.7

95.7
94.9
94.5
90.3
23.3

40.6

41.7

41.6

41.6

()
45.0
57.1
60.3
67.3
60.8
11.2

()
46.6
57.5
62.1
69.4
60.7
11.6

58.0
63.1
70.0
60.0
11.4

51.6
55.2
62.7
71.5
60.0
10.9

I.

1.0
94.4
92.9
82.1
20.2

895.0

* Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000.

White
1962

1961

1959

63.1

2.4

9.9

CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES,1 BY COLOR, AGE, AND SEX,

Age and sex

1960

1959-62

Nonwhite
1960

1959

1962

1961

I960

1959

78.6

79.7

80.5

81.0

76.4

78.0

79.4

79.1

.

40.8
86.5
97.4
97.9
96.0
86.7
30.6

41.7
87.6
97.7
97.9
95.9
87.8
31.9

43.6
87.8
97.7
97.9
96.1
87.2
33.3

44.0
87.3
97.5
98.0
96.3
87.9
34.3

38.4
89.3
95.3
94.5
92.2
81.5
27.2

41.5
89.7
95.9
94.8
92.3
81.6
29.4

45.0
90.4
96.2
95.5
92.3
82.5
31.2

44.0
90.8
96.3
95.8
92.8
82.5
33.5

_ _

35.6

35.8

35.5

35.0

45.6

46.1

46.3

45.8

14 to 19 years.
14 and 15 years
_.
16 and 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
_.
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 t o 64 y e a r s
65 y e a r s a n d o v e r _ _ _ _ _

29.7
13.7
27.9
51.6
47.1
34.1
42 2
48.9
38.0
9.8

30 6
13.5
29.4
51.9
46.9
34.3
41.8
48.9
37.2
10.5

30.7
12.5
30.0
51.9
45.7
34.1
41.5
48.6
36.2
10.6

30.2
13.0
29.9
50.8
415
33.4
41.4
47.8
35.7
10.0

24.0

24.6
10.9
21.6
44.5
47.7
51.2
60.5
61.1
45.2
13.1

25.8
13.2
22.1
44.3
48.^8
49.7
59.8
60.5
47.3
12.8

22.7
12.5
20.8
36.3
48.8
50.0
60.0
60.0
46.4
12.6

Male
14 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
65 years and o v e r . ^ . . _.
Female

_

i Percent of civilian noninstitutional population in civilian labor force.




9.7

21.3
45.5
48.6
52.0
59.7
60.5
46.1
12.2

HOUSEHOLD DATA

90

Table SA-8: EXPERIENCED CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 1 BY OCCUPATION GROUP AND SEX, 1959-62
[Percent distribution]
Both sexes

Occupation group

Female

Male

1962

1961

1960

1959

1962

1961

1960

1959

1962

1961

1960

71,315
100.0

71,018
100. 0

70,156
100.0

68, 952
100.0

47,098
100.0

47,065
100.0

46,765
100.0

46,315
100.0

24,219
100.0

23,953
100.0

23,391
100.0

22, 637
100.0

Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Medical and other health workers
Teachers, except college
Other professional, technical, and kindred workers.
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade
Self-employed workers, except retail trade

11.5
1.9
2.4
7.1
3.6
10.5
5.8
2.2
2.5

11.1
1.9
2.3
6.8
3.8
10.2
5.4
2.4
2.4

10.8
1.9
2.3
6.6
4.0
10.2
5.1
2.5
2.6

10.5
1.8
2.2
6.5
4.4
10.2
5.0
2.5
2.6

11.2
1.2
1.1
8.9
5.2
13.5
7.4
2.7
3.4

10.7
1.3
1.0
8.5
5.5
13.0
6.9
2.8
3.3

10.4
1.2
1.0
8.2
5.7
12.9
6.5
3.0
3.4

10.1
1.1
.9
8.1
6.3
12.8
6.4
3.0
3.5

12.0
3.3
5.0
3.7
.5
4.8
2.6
1.4
.7

11.7
3.1
4.9
3.6
.5
4.8
2.5
1.5
.7

11.8
3.2
5.0
3.5
.5
4.8
2.3
1.6
.8

11.5
3.2
4.9
3.4
.5
4.8
2.3
1.6
.9

Clerical and kindred workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries
Other clerical and kindred workers
Sales workers
Ketail trade
Other sales workers

14.8
3.6
11.1
6.4
3.7
2.6

14.6
3.5*
11.0
6.6
3.9
2.7

14.5
3.5
11.0
6.5
3.9
2.6

14.0
3.5
10.6
6.6
3.9
2.7

6.9
.2
6.7
5.8
2.3
3.5

6.9
.2
6.8
6.0
2.5
3.6

7.0
.1
6.9
5.9
2.4.
3.5

6.7
.2
6.5
6.0
2.5
3.6

30.0
10.4
19.6
7.4
6.6
.9

29.5
10.1
19.4
7.6
6.6
.9

29.5
10.2
19.2
7.6
6.8
.9

29.1
10.3
18.8
7.8
6.9
.9

Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters.
Mechanics and repairmen
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics
Other craftsmen and kindred workers
Foremen, not elsewhere classified

12.8
1.3
2.6
3.1
1.5
2.5

13.0
1.3
2.7
3.1
1.5
2.7

12.9
1.3
2.7
3.0
1.6
2.6

13.1
1.4
2.7
3.1
1.6
2.6

18.9
1.9
3.9
4.7
2.3
3.6
2.5

19.1
2.0
4.0
4.7
2.3
3.8
2.3

18.8
2.0
4.0
4.4
2.4
3.6
2.3

19.0
2.0
4.1
4.6
2.4
3.7
2.3

1.0
(2)'

1.0
(2)

.5
.3

1.0
(2)
.1
.1
(2)
.5
.3

Operatives and kindred workers
Drivers and deliverymen
Other operatives and kindred workers
Durable goods manufacturing..
Nondurable goods manufacturi
uring.
Other industries

18.3
3.5
14.8
5.5
5.1
4.2

18.3
3.5
14.8
5.4
5.2
4.3

18.6
3.6
15.0
5.4
5.2
4.3

18.6
3.6
15.0
5.5
5.1
4.4

19.7
5.2
14.5
6.2
3.6
4.7

19.6
5.3
14.3
6.0
3.6
4.7

19.9
5.3
14.6
6.1
3.6
4.9

19.9
5.3
14.5
6.1
3.5
4.9

15.4
.2
15.3
4.1
8.0
3.2

15.8
.2
15.6
4.1
8.2
3.3

15.9
.1
15.8
4.2
8.4
3.2

16.0
.1
15.9
4.3
8.3
3.3

Private household workers
Service workers, except private householdProtective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers

3.5
9.7
1.2
2.7
5.8

3.5
9.6
1.1
2.7
5.8

3.3
9.3

1.1
2.6
5.6

3.3
9.1
1.1
2.6
5.3

.1
6.8
1.7
1.2
4.0

.1
6.7
1.6
1.2
3.9

.1
6.5
1.6
1.1
3.8

.1
6.4
1.6
1.1
3.7

9.9
15.3
.2
5.8
9.3

10.0
15.3
.1
5.7
9.5

9.8
14.8
.1
5.6
9.1

10.0
14.5
.2
5.6
8.7

Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers
_
Unpaid family workers
Laborers, except farm and mine..
Construction
Manufacturing
Other industries

3.3
2.1
1.3
5.7
1.3
1.6
2.8

3.7
2.3
1.4
5.7
1.3
1.6
2.7

3.9
2.4
1.5
6.0
1.4
1.8
2.7

3.9
2.3
1.6
6.2
1.5
1.9
2.8

3.4
2.6
.8
8.4
2.0
2.3
4.1

3.8
2.9
.9
8.4
2.0
2.4
4.0

3.9
3.0
.9
8.7
2.1
2.7
4.0

3.8
2.8
1.0
9.0
2.2
2.7
4.0

3.1
1.0
2.1
.4
(2)
.2
.2

3.4
1.1
2.2
.4
(2)
.2
.2

3.9
1.3
2.6
.4
(2)
.2

4.2
1.3
2.9
.5
(2)

All occupation groups: Number (thousands) _
Percent

* Includes the employed, classified according to their current job, and the
unemployed, classified according to their latest civilian job, if any; excludes
the unemployed persons who never held a full-time civilian job.




2 Less than 0.05 percent.

A
(2)

.5
.3

.1
(2)

.2

1959

1.0
(2)
(2)

.1
.1
.4
.4

.3
.2

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table SA-9: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY AGE AND SEX, 1959-62
[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Period and sex

All age 14 and I 16 and I 18 and! 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years
groups years years years years years years years years years years years years years
and
over

BOTH SEXES

1959..
I96019611962..

65,581
66,681
66, 796
67,846

951
904
1,051
1,144

1,670
1,769
1,622
1,607

2,168
2,360
2,485
2,588

5,870
6,120
6,231
6,446

6,358
6,386
6,329
6,339

7,351
7.244
7,100
6,972

7,832
7,881
7,815
7,901

7,622
7,717
7,737
8,000

7,496
7,637
7,610
7,615

6,419
6,600
6,710
6,876

5,075
5,238
5,355
5,520

3,747
3,752
3,765
3,826

1,703
1,715
1,653
1,666

1,320
1,358
1,334
1,346

1962: January
February...
March
April
May
June
July
August
SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember. _

65, 058
65, 789
66,316
66,824
68,203
69, 539
69, 564
69,762
68, 668
68,893
67, 981
67, 561

842
917
1,137
1,686
1,716
1,668
1,046
1,043
936
977

1,236
1,284
1,336
1,361
1,519
1,958
2,275
2,127
1,587
1,595
1,480
1,525

2,247
2,247
2,335
2,398
2,516
3,021
3,214
3,271
2,535
2,481
2,346
2,442

6,077
6,050
6,053
6,183
6,317
6,631
6,681
6,730
6,610
6,718
6,675
6,628

6,280
6,340
6,302
6,227
6,323
6,303
6,292
6,332
6,413
6,461
6,463
6,335

6,845
6,969
7,007
6,977
7,021
7,009
6,916

7,649
7,729
7,843
8,017
8,105
8,087
7,993
7,937
8,160
8,200
8,154
8,128

7,571
7,536
7,565
7,549
7,703
7,626
7,523
7,595
7,662
7,771
7,680
7,591

6,771
6,818
6,853
6,775
6,867
6,835
6,805
6,874
6,963
7,018
7,005
6,938

5,337
5,445
5,481
5,552
5, 574
5,527
5,470
5, 526
5,605
5,590
5,566
5,569

3,692
3,792
3,843
3,857
3,884
3,853

7,078
7,027
6,969
6,860

7,666
7,705
7,779
7,925
8,000
7,878
7,879
7,928
8,052
8,114
7,976
7,907

3,792
3,875
3,855
3,820
3,841

1,596
1,663
1,685
1,718
1,765
1,703
1,627
1,647
1,688
1,676
1,640
1,592

1,250
1,292
1,340
1,416
1,473
1,423
1,365
1,353
1,391
1,346
1,273
1,230

44,089
44, 485
44,318
44,892

623
581
662
715

1,015
1,089
989
990

1,183
1,271
1,325
1,372

3,597
3,754
3,798
3,898

4,588
4,560
4,498
4,501

5,275
5,199
5,093
4,974

5,407
5,426
5,376
5,439

5,085
5,125
5,129
5,272

4,856
4,906
4,882
4,936

4,192
4,276
4,312
4,397

3,427
3,493
3,531
3,616

2,631
2,613
2,625
2,644

1, 213
1,190
1,117
1,137

997
1,001
981
1,000

43,072
43,435
43, 697
44,183
45,134
46,310
46,505
46, 503
45,415
45,387
44, 743
44,319

544
515
525
732
1,109
1,132
1,115
658
639
552
567

755
793
825
869
997
1,253
1,441
1,308
985
936
847

1,149
1,181
1,227
1,300
1,361
1,659
1,750
1,736
1,340
1,309
1,202
1,248

3,670
3,658
3,674
3,704
3,798
4,068
4,139
4,141
4,018
4,014
3,989
3,908

4,414
4,452
4,464
4,469
4,521
4,541
4,528
4,521
4,550
4, 565
4,543
4,449

4,949
4,973
4,966
4,958
4,984
4,989
4,959
4,982
4,993
5,005
4.993
4,935

5,303
5,308
5,336
5,414
5,469
5,441
5,479
5,532
5, 511
5,534
5,487
5,451

5,100
5,104
5,132
5,233
5,312
5,308
5,316
5,310
5,383
5,388
5,360
5,324

4,834
4,776
4,840
4,890
4,976
4,973
4,956
4,978
5,014
5,050
4,995
4.946

4,315
4,370
4,388
4,332
4,399
4,421
4,391
4,419
4,420
4,471
4,444
4,399

3,530
3, 554
3,574
3,610
3,598
3,626
3,616
3,670
3,697
3,682
3,637
3,602

2,566
2,654
2,649
2,651
2,673
2,663
2,599
2,620
2,678
2,679
2, 657
2,633

1,094
1,124
1,134
1,180
1,204
1,192
1,163
1,161
1,119
1,114
1,096
1,067

942
974
1,048
1,110
1,069
1,036
1,012
1,048
1,002
942
922

21,492
22,196
22,478
22, 954

328
322
388
429

655
680
632
617

1,089
1,161
1,216

2,273
2,366
2,433
2,548

1,770
1,826
1,831
1,838

2,076
2, 045
2,007
1,998

2,425
2, 454
2/439
2,462

2,536
2,592
2,608
2,728

2,640
2,731
2,727
2,679

2,227
2,324
2,397
2,479

1,648
1,745
1,824
1,904

1,116
1.139
1,140
1,182

489
525
536
529

323
357
353
346

21,986
22,354
22,619
22, 641
23,069
23, 228
23, 059
23,260
23,253
23,505
23,238
23,242

349
373
379
341
405
577
584
553
388
404
384
410

481
491
511
492
522
705
834
819
602
659
633
656

1,098
1,066
1,108
1,098
1,155
1,362
1,464
1,535
1,195
1,172
1,144
1,194

2,407
2,392
2,379
2,479
2,519
2,563
2,542
2,589
2,592
2,704
2,686
2,720

1,866
1,888
1,838
1,758
1,802
1,762
1,764
1,811
1,863
1,896
1,920
1,886

1,896
1,996
2,041
2,019
2,037
2,020
1,957
2,004
2,085
2,022
1,976
1,925

2,363
2,397
2,443
2,511
2,531
2,437
2,400
2,396
2,541
2,580
2,489
2,457

2,549
2,625
2,711
2,784
2,793
2,779
2,677
2,627
2,777
2,812
2,794
2,804

2,737
2,760
2,725
2,659
2,727
2,653
2,567
2,617
2.648
2,721
2.685
2,645

2,456
2,448
2,465
2,443
2,468
2,414
2,414
2,455
2,543
2,547
2,561
2,539

1,807
1,891
1.907
1.942
1,976
1,901
1,854
1,856
1,908
1,908
1,929
1,967

1,126
1,138
1,194
1,206
1.211
1,190
1,209
1,172
1,197
1.176
1,163
1,208

502
539
551
538
561
511
464
486
569
562
544
525

352
350
366
368
363
354
329
341
343
344
331
308

MALE
1959..
I960..
196119621962:

January
February. March
April
May
June..
July
August
September.
October
November.
December. _
FEMALE

19591960196119621962:

January
FebruaryMarch
April
May
June
July
_._
August.
September .
October
November .
December. _

706-406 O - 63 - 8




HOUSEHOLD DATA

92

Table SA-10: PERSONS EMPLOYED IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-612

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Period and sex

All age H a n d 16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 0 years
groups 15 years 17 years 19 years years years years years years years years
years years years
and
over

BOTH SEXES
1959...
I960...
1961...
1962.-.

59,745
60,958
61,333
62,657

680
640
788

1,357
1,436
1,326
1,337

1,952
2,127
2,254
2,375

5,486
5,716
5,836
6,103

5,971
5,992
5,866
6,025

6,904
6,839
6,720
6,584

7,323
7,415
7,352
7,459

7,068
7,171
7,255
7,519

6,888
7,069
7,077
7,097

6,871
6,041
6,146
6,340

4,577
4,736
4,833
5,041

3,304
3,325
3,363
3,422

1,396
1,432
1,389
1,410

967
1,019
1,029
1,047

1962: January
February. _
March
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October
November.
December..

60,641
61,211
61,533
61,863
62,775
63,249
63,500
63,993
63,103
63,418
63,098
63,495

734
793
753
732
899
1,199
1,229
1,199
761
790
810
874

1,084
1,108
1,127
1,141
1,274
1,504
1,800
1,692
1,290
1,342
1,302
1,384

2,110
2,110
2,181
2,214
2,328
2,708
2,915
2,989
2,289
2,229
2,149
2,283

5,789
5,750
5,745
5,851
5,955
6,187
6,276
6,346
6,221

6,025
6,055

6,352

6,132
6,149
6,113

6,525
6,589
6,630
6,597
6,626
6,552
6,495
6,581
6,681
6,610
6,583
6,537

7,255
7,257
7,337
7,492
7,556
7,427
7,420
7,464
7,591
7,643
7,530
7,531

7,233
7,311
7,388
7,541
7,610
7,558
7,466
7,436
7,634
7,661
7,672
7,721

7,080
7,053
7,108
7,060
7,156
7,064
6,961
7,054
7,068
7,210
7,180
7,171

6,256
6,327
6,344
6,263
6,299
6,257
6,211
6,347
6,406
6,459
6, .447
6,468

4,877
4,987
5,000
5,070
5,054
4,984
4,992
5,058
5,122
5,110
5,102
5,136

3,334
3,400
3,445
3,425
3,441
3,391
3,388
3,390
3,468
3,444
3,435
3,505

1,351
1,438
1,429
1,457
1,493
1,408
1,346
1,386
1,419
1,396
1,403
1,389

1,032
1,065
1,100
1,128
1,102
1,034
1,047
1,059
1,029
987

39,340
39,807

406
376
452
518

813
739
755

998
1,077
1,126
1,194

3,273
3,405
3,469
3,605

4,271
4,230
4,195
4,248

4,930
4,.883
4,788
4,667

5,012
5,065
5,010
5,091

4,649
4,695
4,736
4,889

4,375
4,466
4,463
4,516

3,757
3,825
3,974

3,026
3,084
3,099
3,223

2,260
2,250
2,284
2,309

946
947
888
908

679
690
700
729

625
629
671
779
871
1,045
944
735
729
691
736

3,409
3,383
3,385
3,397
3,490
3,717
3,807
3,826
3,697
3,732
3,711
3,706

4,188
4,206

388
406
537
722
738
755
447
462
448
479

1,020
1,055
1,080
1,131
1,195
1,416
1,522
1,517
1,148
1,099
1,038
1,109

4,205
4,237
4,246
4,280
4,265
4,299
4,303
4,290
4,268

4,659
4,651
4,653
4,639
4,675
4,666
4,644
4,685
4,700
4,697
4,682
4,652

4,946
4,919
4,961
5,053
5,122
5,112
5,151
5,192
5,190
5,195
5,125
5,126

4,724
4,750
4,756
4,846
4,920
4,925
4,934
4,922
4,985
4,974
4,964
4,970

4,422
4,368
4,443
4,474
4,537
4,552
4,519
4,544
4,556
4,613
4,588
4,577

3,887
3,958
3,952
3,906
3,955
3,986
3,949
4,009
4,007
4,058
4,018
4,002

3,125
3,178
3,166
3,205
3,177
3,193
3,232
3,293
3,305
3,321
3,251
3,231

2,252
2,308
3,324
2,300
2,311
2,300
2,269
2,289
2,352
2,338
2,329
2,341

874
917
904
937
960
934
903
923
881

658
708
722
753
793
781
739
736
750
721
684

274
264
336

956
1,050
1,127
1,181

2,213
2,310
2,367
2,498

1,700
1,762
1,771
1,777

1,974
1,956
1,932
1,917

2,311
2,350
2,342
2,368

2,419
2,475
2,518
2,630

2,513
2,604
2,614
2,581

2,114
2,216
2,287
2,366

1,551
1,652
1,735
1,818

1,044
1,075
1,079
1,113

450
485
500
502

288
329

586

1,090
1,055
1,1C1
1,083
1,133
1,292
1,393
1,472
1,141
1,130
1,111
1,174

2,380
2,367
2,360
2,454
2,465
2,470
2,469
2,520
2,524
2,631
2,641
2,692

1,837
1,849
1,791
1,709
1,721
1,660
1,688
1,741
1,794
1,829
1,859
1,845

1,866
1,938
1,977
1,958
1,951
1,886
1,851
1,896
1,981
1,913
1,901
1,885

2,309
2,338
2,376
2,439
2,434
2,315
2,269
2,272
2,401
2,448
2,405
2,405

2,509
2,561
2,632
2,695

2,658
2,685
2,665
2,586
2,619
2,512
2,442
2,510
2,512
2,597
2,592
2,594

2,369

1,752
1,809
1,834
1,865
1,877
1,791
1,760
1,765
1,817
1,789
1,851
1,905

1,082
1,092
1,121
1,125
1,130
1,091
1,119
1,101
1,116
1,106
1,106
1,164

477
521
525
520
533
474
443
463
538
507
517
503

5,914
5,958
5,906
5,968
6,006

MALE
1959..I960....
1961-.1962....
1962:

40,626

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September..
October
November...
December

39,165
39,460
39,553
39,925
40,687
41,421
41,732
41,899
41,052
41,131
40,703
40,782

FEMALE
19591960..
1961..
1962..
1962:

20,405
21,151
21,523
22,031

January
February...
March
April
May
June
July.
August
September.
October
November..
December..




21,476
21,751
21,980
21.038
22,088
21,827
21,768
22,094
22,051
22,287
22,395
22,714

365
477
491
444
314
328
362

481
483
498
470
495
633
755
748
555
613
611
648

2,633
2,532
2,514
2,649
2,687
2,708
2,751

2,392
2,357
2,344
2,271
2,262
2,338
2,399
2,401
2,429
2,466

318
324
343
347
335
321
295
311
309
308
303

HOUSEHOLD DATA

93

Table SA-11: P E R S O N S EMPLOYED IN AGRICULTURE, B Y A G E A N D S E X , 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
All age
groups

Period and sex

H a n d 16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years
years
years
and
15 years 17 years 19 years years
years
years
years
years
years
years
years
over

BOTH SEXES

1959
1960
1961
1962

5,836
5,723
5,463
5,190

272
264
263
246

313
333
296
270

216
232
231
213

384
404
394
343

387
394
363
314

447
405
380
388

509
465
463
443

653
547
482
481

607
568
533
518

547
559
563
536

498
501
521
479

443
427
402
404

307
283
264
257

353
339
306
300

1962: January.
February—
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

4,417
4,578
4,782
4,961
5,428
6,290
6,064
5,770
5,564
5,475
4,883
4,066

108
124
141
134
238
487
487
469
285
253
126
103

152
176
209
220
245
454
475
435
297
253
178
141

137
137
154
184
188
313
299
282
246
252
197
159

288
300
308
332
362
444
405
384
389
355
323
230

255
285
322
313
365
397
324
326
320
329
314
222

320
380
377
380
395
457
421
405
397
417
386
323

411
448
442
433
444
451
459
464
461
471
446
377

416
418
455
476
495
529
527
501
526
539
482
407

491
483
457
489
547
562
562
541
594
561
500
420

515
491
509
512
568
578
594
527
557
559
558
470

460
458
481
482
520
543
478
468
483
480
464
433

358
392
398
432
443
462
420
402
407
411
385
336

245
225
256
261
272
295
281
261
269
280
237
203

260
260
275
316
345
321
331
306
332
317
286
242

1959. .
1960
1961
1962

4,749
4,678
4,508
4,266

217
206
210
197

256
276
250
235

187
194
198
178

324
349
329
293

316
330
303
253

345
316
305
307

394
361
366
348

436
430
392
383

481
440
419
420

435
451
453
423

401
409
432
393

371
362
341
334

267
243
229
229

318
311
281
272

1962:

3,906
3,975
4,144
4,258
4,447
4,889
4,773
4,604
4,363
4,256
4,040
3,537

95
111
127
119
195
387
394
360
211
177
104
88

152
168
196
198
218
382
396
364
250
207
156
133

129
126
147
169
166
243
228
219
192
210
164
139

261
275
289
307
308
351
332
315
321
282
278
202

226
246
275
264
284
295
248
256
251
262
253
181

290
322
313
319
309
323
315
297
293
308
311
283

357
389
375
361
347
329
328
340
321
339
362
325

376
354
376
387
392
383
382
388
398
414
396
354

412
408
397
416
439
421
437
434
458
437
407
369

428
412
436
426
444
435
442
410
413
413
426
397

405
376
408
405
421
433
384
377
392
361
386
371

314
346
325
351
362
363
330
331
326
341
328
292

220
207
230
243
244
258
260
238
238
225
210
181

240
234
252
295
317
288
297
276
298
281
258
223

1,087
1,045
955
924

54
59
53
49

57
57
46
35

29
38
33
35

60
55
65
50

71
64
61
61

102
89
75
81

115
104
97
95

118
117
90
98

126
128
113
98

113
108
110
113

97
93
89
86

72
64
61
70

39
40
36
28

35
28
25
28

511
603
638
703
982
1,401
1,291
1,166
1,201
1,219
843
528

13
13
14
15
43
100
93
109
74
76
22
15

8
13
22
27
72
79
71
47
46
22
8

8
11
7
15
22
70
71
63
54
42
33
20

27
25
19
25
54
93
73
69
68
73
45
28

29
39
47
49
81
102
76
70
69
67
61
41

30
58
64
61
86
134
106
108
104
109
75
40

54
59
67
72
97
122
131
124
140
132
84
52

40
64
79
89
103
146
145
113
128
125
86
53

79
75
60
73
108
141
125
107
136
124
93
51

87
79
73
86
124
143
152
117
144
146
132
73

55
82
73
77
99
110
94
91
91
119
78
62

44
46
73
81
81
99
90
71
81
70
57
44

25
18
26
18
28
37
21
23
31
55
27
22

20
26
23
21
28
33
34
30
34
36
28
19

MALE

1959
1960
1961
1962

January
February
» „
March
April .
May
. >_ _
June
July. .
August
September
October .
November _
December
FEMALE

_
_

1962: January .
Februarv
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December




.

HOUSEHOLD DATA

94

T a b l e SA-12: E M P L O Y E D P E R S O N S , B Y T Y P E O F I N D U S T R Y , C L A S S O F W O R K E R , A N D S E X , 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Nonagricultural industries

Agriculture

Wage and salary workers

Period and sex
Total

Total

Selfemployed
workers

In private
households

Government

7,695
7,943
8,186

42,636
43,544
43,505
44,433

6,298
6,367

42,575
42,722
43,061
43,535
44,020
45,226
45,630
46,042
45,124
45,356
44,791
45, 111

Other

Unpaid
family
workers

Total

Wajre and
Selfsalary
employed
workers
workers

Unpaid
family
workers

BOTH SEXES
597
615
662
623

5,836
5,723
5,463
5,190

1,689
1,866
1,733
1,666

3,027
2,802
2,744
2,619

1,121
1,054
985
905

6,236
6,546
6,359
6,464
6, 510
6,367
6,241
6,226
6,176
6,034
6,034
6,063

577
562
647
649
697
666
711
629
605
558
588

4,417
4,578
4,782
4,961
5,428
6,290
6,064
5,770
5,564
5,475
4,883
4,066

1,160
1,320
1,369
1,467
1,632
2,119
2,150
1,984
2,025
1,993
1,601
1,171

2,677
2,622
2,694
2,763
2,798
2,732
2,645
2,568
2,543
2,523
2,509
2,359

580
636
720
731
997
1,440
1,270
1,218
996
959
775
537

29,170
29, 613
29,445

5,028
5,027
4,987
4,887

77
91
99
90

4,749
4,678
4,508
4,266

1,398
1,558
1,455
1,395

2,898
2,687
2,611
2,483

452
433
442

5,227
5,248
5,238
5,141
5,296
5,212
5,194
5,256
5,260
5,359
5,473
5,465

28,775
28,796
29,061
29,444
29, 823
30, 654
31,032
31,184
30,535
30,642
30,172
30,245

4,886
5,088
4,937
4,966
5,014
4,963
4,881
4,845
4,830
4,724
4,720
4,787

82
82
92
80
91
128
123
132
77
64
71

3,906
3,975
4,144
4,258
4,447
4,889
4,773
4,604
4,363
4,256
4,040
3,537

1,049
1,180
1,229
1,343
1,385
1,684
1,727
1,625
1,548
1,545
1,380
1,047

2,554
2,489
2,554
2,619
2,646
2,578
2,502
2,437
2,415
2,361
2,375
2,266

303
306
360
297
415
627
544
542
400
351
287
226

1959_
19601961 _
1962 _

59,745
60,958
61,333
62,657

52,850
53,976
54,284
55,762

2,520

1962: January
February-..
March
April
_May
June
July
August
September.
October
November.
December..

60,641
61,211
61,533
61,863
62,775
63,249
63,500
63,993
63,103
63,418
63,098
63,495

53,829
54,102
54,527
54,750
55, 569
56,214
56,548
57,137
56,322
56, 827
56,474
56,843

2,575
2,594
2,637
2,586
2,730
2,670
2,786
2,712
2,441
2,584
2,584
2,615

8,679
8,786

39,340
39,807
39,811

34,234
34,689
34,724
35,648

349
288
325
337

4,715
4,788
4,954
5,281

34,197
34,290
34,524
34,879
35, 582
36,331
36,921
36,145
36,343
35,910
35, 932

195
246
225
294
463
465
502
481
350
342
265
222

2,594
2,626

8,629
8,819
8,318
8,132
8,383
8,757
8,887
9,099
9,117

6,271

MALE

1959 _
1960_
1961.
19621962:

40, 626
January
February.-.
March
April
May
June
—.
July
August
September..
October
November..
December..

39,165
39,460
39,553
39,925
40, 687
41,421
41, 732
41, 899
41,052
41,131
40,703
40,782

FEMALE

1959_
I960.
1961.
1962.

20,405
21,151

21, 523
22,031

18,616
19,287
19,560
20,113

2,170
2,201
2,269
2,289

2,980
3,155
3,231
3,422

13,465
13,931
14,059
14,402

1,270
1,340
1,401
1,385

519
524
562
532

1,087
1,045
955
924

290
308
279
271

129
116
133
136

621
543
517

1962: January
February....
March
April
May
June
July
August
September..
October
November..
December,.

21,476
21, 751
21,980
21,938
22,088
21,827
21, 768
22,094
22,051
22,287
22,395
22,714

19,631
19, 812
20,003
19,871
19,987
19,883
19,820
20,216
20,178
20,484
20,564
20,911

2,380
2,349
2,412
2,292
2,267
2,205
2,284
2,230
2,091
2,242
2,319
2,394

3,452
3,537
3,591
3,488
3,523
3,106
2,939
3,127
3,497
3,528
3,626
3,652

13, 799
13,926
14,000
14,091
14,197
14, 572
14, 597
14,859
14,590
14,714
14, 619
14, 865

1,350
1,459
1,422
1,498
1,496
1,404
1,360
1,381
1,346
1,309
1,314
1,276

494
480
555
568
606
539
588
497
527
493
517
527

511
603
638
703
982
1,401
1,291
1,166
1,201
1,219
843
528

111
140
140
124
247
435
423
359
478
448
222
124

123
133
139
144
152
154
142
131
128
162
134
93

277
329
359
434
582
813
726
676
596
609
488
312




HOUSEHOLD DATA

95

Table SA-13: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY OCCUPATION GROUP AND SEX, 1962
[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
1962

Occupation group and sex

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

BOTH SEXES

.65,058

65,789

66,316

66,824

68,203

69,539

69,564

69,762

68,668

68,893

67,981

67,561

Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Medical and other health workers
Teachers, except college
.
Other professional, technical, and kindred workers. .
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
_.
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade
Self-employed workers, except retail trade

8,018
1,352
1,825
4,841
2,660
7,470
4,095
1,635
1,740

8,303
1,351
1,887
5,005
2,571
7,472
4,032
1,663
1,777

8,218
1,348
1,902
4,968
2,709
7,562
4,076
1,681
1,805

8,046
1,352
1,793
4,901
2,737
7,424
3,914
1,692
1,818

7,953
1,297
1,825
4,831
2,767
7,489
3,971
1,647
1,871

7,599
1,257
1,418
4,924
2,706
7,426
3,937
1,637
1,852

7,481
1,222
1,219
5,040
2,607
7,510
4,068
1,579
1,863

7,581
1,292
1,276
5,013
2,504
7,420
4,078
1,575
1,767

8,276
1,375
1,826
5,075
2,517
7,322
4,092
1,518
1,712

8,204
1,396
1,847
5,021
2,507
7,351
4,201
1,456
1,694

8,361
1,504
1,862
4,995
2,500
7,162
4,060
1,446
1,656

8,375
1,490
1,871
5,014
2,354
7,292
4,107
1,467
1,718

Clerical and kindred workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries
Other clerical and kindred workers .
Sales workers .
Retail trade.
Other sales workers. . __ _

9,698
2,352
7,346
4,220
2,398
1,822

9,913
2,364
7,549
4,240
2,428
1,812

10,094
2,439
7,655
4,277
2,486
1,791

10,095
2,480
7,615
4,327
2,574
1,753

10,129
2,559
7,570
4,330
2,492
1,838

10,222
2,595
7,627
4,377
2,516
1,861

10,186
2,599
7,587
4,235
2,484
1,751

10,530
2,617
7,913
4,344
2,529
1,815

10,073
2,554
7,519
4,283
2,456
1,827

10,143
2,490
7,653
4,335
2,490
1,845

10,070
2,527
7,543
4,376
2,569
1,807

10,126
2,554
7,572
4,806
2,928
1,878

Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen...
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics
Other craftsmen and kindred workers
Foremen, not elsewhere classified

8,190

8,148

8,206

8,831

8,930

9,090

9,007

8,871

8,867

8,710

8,696

All occupation groups

_

693

750

755

826

795

833

888

851

847

813

1,421
2,047
1,053
1,703
1,174

1,478
1,980
1,039
1,742
1,212

8,586
831
1,636
2,097
1,045
1,717
1,260

866

1,512
2,091
1,039
1,749
1,106

1,743
2,133
1,038
1,794
1,257

1,824
2,292
1,002
1,753
1,233

1,819
2,262
1,083
1,828
1,303

1,928
2,201
1,059
1,809
1,177

1,896
2,132
1,047
1,708
1,200

1,869
2,112
1,057
1,718
1,260

1,730
2,160
1,025
1,740
1,208

1,603
2,236
1,063
1,751
1,230

Operatives and kindred workers
Drivers and deliverymen
Other operatives and kindred workers:
Durable goods manufacturing
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries ._ _

11,614
2,317

11,596
2,270

11,627
2,280

11,752
2,283

11,914
2,311

12,125
2,274

12,109
2,261

12,374
2,398

12,351
2,423

12,395
2,496

12,362
2,450

12,279
2,463

3,554
3,141
2,602

3,511
3,120
2,695

3,595
3,129
2,623

3,622
3,223
2,624

3,535
3,255
2,813

3,649
3,425
2,777

3,570
3,417
2,861

3,518
3,546
2,912

3,666
3,478
2,784

3,692
3,444
2,763

3,735
3,359
2,818

3,680
3,235
2,901

Private household workers
Service workers, except private household
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers

2,410
6,305

2,343
6,397

2,453
6,224

800

756

1,774
3,725

1,747
3,850

1,727
3,741

2,324
6,268
748
1,781
3,739

2,317
6,450
758
1,755
3,937

2,270
6,579

806

1,487

1,679
1,067

1,788
1,093

Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers
Laborers, except farm and mine
Construction
Manufacturing
Other industries

815

2,297
6,640

2,147
6,433

2,323
6,528

2,386
6,569

2,463
6,564

1,824
3,949

1,811
3,947

1,743
3,981

1,738
3,911

1,767
3,994

1,796
3,941

1,829
3,866

2,322
1,343
979
3,701
748
1,017
1,936

3,237
1,811
1,426
4,065

3,152
1,894
1,258
4,269

2,721
1,736

2,605
1,661

2,052
1,292

1,451

3,675

893

915

2,854
1,656
1,198
4,212

1,100
2,072

1,091
2,263

1,148
2,121

591
846

600
968

1,548

1,558

1,557

1,903
1,187
716
3,361
684
1,012
1,665

43,072

43,435

43,697

44,183

45,134

46,310

5,091

5,246

5,105

5,077

5,000

580

569

5,166
591

576

553

911
576

2,985

_

2,355
6,573

806

612

3,126

695
3,156

625
974

916

784

767

832

869

760

930
521

3,572

3,431

3,154

1,053
1,800

1,040
1,718

1,716

1,596

46, 505 46,503

45,415

45,387

44,743

44,319

5,079

5,379
585
562
4,232
2,393
6,151
3,427
1,199
1,525

5,303
575
569
4,159
2,354
6,246
3,576
1,142
1,528

5,303

5,346
635
539
4,172
2,262
6,188
3,462
1,171
1,555

3,160
69
3,091
2,667
1,012
1,655

3,145
80
3,065
2,580
1,595

3,059
2,780
1,100
1,680

8,623

8,505

8,447

943

985

822

944

814

732
983

591
967

MALE

All occupation groups
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Medical and other health w o r k e r s Teachers, except college.
Other professional, technical, and kindred workers..
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm.
Salaried workers
._
Self-employed workers in retail trade
Self-employed workers, except retail trade-

521

5,006
501

539

628

546
3,965
2,539
6,336
3,471
1,290
1,575

563
4,114
2,441
6,331
3,408
1,307
1,616

584
3,991
2,571
6,405
3,439
1,323
1,643

535
3,994
2,600
6,276
3,310
1,334
1,632

564
3,960
2,618
6,377
3,373
1,318
1,686

417
4,062
2,549
6,305
3,343
1,305
1,657

331
4,174
2,467
6,322
3,420
1,243
1,659

365
4,175
2,379
6,282
3,473
1,232
1,577

Clerical and kindred workers..
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries. .
Other clerical and kindred workers
Sales workers
__
Retail trade
Other sales workers
_.

3,002
80
2,922
2,619

3,120
77
3,043
2,634
1,033
1,601

3,147
69
3,078
2,642
1,075
1,567

3,116
71
3,045
2,635
1,638

3,171
66
3,105
2,680
1,023
1,657

3,181
78
3,103
2,608
1,046
1,562

3,285
81
3,204
2,654
1,056
1,598

3,115
67
3,048
2,639

1,640

3,136
61
3,075
2,619
1,011
1,608

Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers.
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen...
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics
Other craftsmen and kindred workers
Foremen, not elsewhere classified _

7,993
691
1,499
2,077
1,022
1,660
1,044

7,938
750
1,409
2,039
1,044
1,589
1,107

7,967
753
1,459
1,973
1,027
1,632
1,123

8,348
825
1,625
2,080
1,029
1,626
1,163

8,599
861
1,729
2,122
1,020
1,687
1,180

8,734
820
1,817
2,271
990
1,672
1,164

8,877
791
1,807
2,250
1,070
1,733
1,226

8,783

8,643
889
1,878
2,119
1,044
1,595
1,118

848

847

811

1,911
2,191
1,052
1,708
1,093

1,836
2,099
1,047
1,624
1,169

1,725
2,153
1,011
1,634
1,135

1,587
2,225
1,059
1,621
1,144

Operatives and kindred workers. _. Drivers and deliverymen
Other operatives and kindred workers:
Durable goods manufacturing. . .
N"nr)rhirftblfi goods Tnaniifa.ct.nring
Other industries

8,452
2,284

8,372
2,221

8,449
2,239

8,465
2,225

8,542
2,271

8,712
2,250

8,725
2,230

8,847
2,363

8,836
2,371

8,877
2,445

8,874
2,409

8,823
2,419

2,676
1,557
1,935

2,643
1,494
2,014

2,747
1,535
1,928

2,724
1,581
1,935

2,684
1,548
2,039

2,736
1,687
2,039

2,703
1,645
2,147

2,603
1,660
2,221

2,734
1,647
2,084

2,726
1,643
2,063

2,795
1,610
2,060

2,786
1,509
2,109




979

.

997

828

999

1,640

567
4,108
2,379
6,097
3,443
1,151
1,503

985

3,145
86

HOUSEHOLD DATA

96

T a b l e SA-13: E M P L O Y E D P E R S O N S , BY OCCUPATION G R O U P AND S E X , 1 9 6 2 — C o n t i n u e d
[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
1962
Occupation group and sex
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

65
2,929
770
497
1,662

56
3,003
767
503
1,733

61
2,913
717
478
1,718

49
2,905
719
486
1,700

56
2,932
721
466
1,745

57
3,072
770
509
1,793

64
3,025
784
520
1,721

65
3,132
861
509
1,762

59
2,904
736
454
1,714

59
2,991
734
462
1,795

67
3,057
784
504
1,769

60
3,128
825
509
1,794

1,138
835
303
2,908
589
812
1,507

1,277
970
307
3,014
595
930
1,489

1,355
997
358
3,055
617
923
1,515

1,401
1,107
294
3,247
681
963
1,603

1,550
1,140
410
3,631
746
990
1,895

2,041
1,422
619
3,990
890
1,066
2,034

2,049
1,508
541
4,181
908
1,058
2,215

1,881
1,344
537
4,115
940
1,098
2,077

1,704
1,304
400
3,592
818
1,007
1,767

1,609
1,260
349
3,497
810
1,004
1,683

1,411
1,124
287
3,324
727
930
1,667

1,063
842
221
3,075
590
925
1,560

Dec.

MALE—Continued
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers

._
. .

Farm laborers and foremen.Paid workers
___
Unpaid family workers
Laborers, except farm and mine
Construction
Manufacturing...
Other industries

_

. .

FEMALE

21,986

22,354

22,619

22,641

23,069

23,228

23,059

23,260

23,253

23,505

23,238

23,242

Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Medical and other health workers
Teachers, except college.. _
. .
Other professional, technical, and kindred workersFarmers and farm managers
__
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade
Self-employed workers, except retail trade

2,929
773
1,279
877
122
1,134
624
345
165

3,057
782
1,324
951
130
1,142
624
356
162

3,053
757
1,318
978
139
1,157
637
358
162

2,941
776
1,258
907
137
1,148
604
358
186

2,877
744
1,262
871
148
1,112
598
329
185

2,600
737
1,001
862
158
1,121
594
332
195

2,475
721
888
866
140
1,187
648
335
204

2,500
752
910
838
126
1,138
605
343
190

2,896
790
1,263
843
124
1,172
665
320
187

2,960
821
1,278
861
153
1,104
625
313
166

3,058
876
1,295
887
121
1,066
618
295
153

3,030
855
1,333
842
92
1,104
645
296
163

Clerical and kindred workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries
Other clerical and kindred workers
Sales workers .
Retail trade
Other sales workers

6,697
2,273
4,424
1 601
1,419
182

6,777
2,303
4,474
1 620
1,416
204

6,973
2,362
4,611
1 644
1,454
190

6,948
2,411
4,537
1,685
1,499
186

7,013
2,488
4,525
1,696
1,495
201

7,051
2,529
4,522
1,697
1,493
204

7,005
2,521
4,484
1,627
1,438
189

7,244
2,536
4,708
1,689
1,473
216

6,958
2,487
4,471
1,644
1,457
187

6,983
2,421
4,562
1,668
1,478
190

6,925
2,448
4,477
1,797
1,584
213

6,981
2,468
4,513
2,027
1,829
198

196
1
14
15
15
89
62

211

239
7
11
17
16
91
97

232
5
14
11
18
107
77

197
6
8
21
11
81
70

213
4
12
11
13
95
78

224
4
17
10
7
101
85

230
18
13
3
114
82

243
3
32
13
10
94
91

204

12
9
9
114
67

237
2
19
7
12
109
88

5
8
12
106
73

248
2
15
12
4
130
85

3,162
34

3,221
48

3,181
41

3,290
59

3,372
40

3,413
24

3,383
31

3,527
35

3,514
52

3,518
51

3,487
41

3,456
44

878
1,584
666

867
1,625
681

848
1,595
697

899
1,643
689

851
1,707
774

913
1,738
738

867
1,771
714

915
1,886
691

932
1,830
700

966
1,801
700

939
1,748
759

894
1,726
792

2 345
3,376
36
1,278
2,062

2,287
3,394
33
1,244
2,117

2 392
3,310
38
1,249
2,023

2,275
3,364
30
1,295
2,039

2,260
3,518
37
1,289
2,192

2,214
3,507
36
1,315
2,156

2,291
3,547
31
1,290
2,226

2,232
3,508
55
1,234
2,219

2,089
3,528
48
1,283
2,197

2,264
3,538
34
1,305
2,199

2,319
3,512
48
1,292
2,172

2,403
3,436
44
1,320
2,072

348
76
272
78
2
35
41

403
98
305
112
5
38
69

432
96
336
102
9
51
42

504
81
423
112
3
48
61

773
204
569
71
2
27
42

1,195
389
806
75
4
33
38

1,102
385
717
89
7
33
49

973
312
661
97
3
50
44

1,017
432
585
84
5
46
33

997
401
596
75
4
36
35

641
168
473
109
6
54
49

388
87
301
79
2
42
35

All occupation groups

>

Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen
_
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics
Other craftsmen and kindred workers. __ . _
Foremen, not elsewhere classified
Operatives and kindred workers
Drivers and deliverymen
_
Other operatives and kindred workers:
Durable goods manufacturing
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries
. _

_.

Private household workers
Service workers, except private household
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
_
Other service workers
_
Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers
.
Unpaid family workers
Laborers, except farm and mine
Construction
Manufacturing
_
Other industries




. .
. .

.
-

-

.

- .

HOUSEHOLD DATA

97

Table SA-14: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY OCCUPATION GROUP AND SEX, 1959-62
[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Female

Male

Both sexes

Occupation group
1962

1961

1960

1959

1962

1961

I960

67,846

66,796

66,681

65,581

44,892

44,318

44,485

8,040
1,353
1,713
4,974
2,595
7,408
4,053
1,583
1,773

7,705
1,328
1,642
4,735
2,711
7,119
3,750
1,664
1,705

7,475
1,299
1,620
4,555
2,780
7,067
3,524
1,767
1,776

7,143
1,240
1,500
4,404
3,019
6,935
3,416
1,736
1,783

5,175
571
512
4,092
2,463
6,276
3,429
1,251
1,596

4,955
589
474
3,892
2,581
6,003
3,176
1,297
1.530

4,768
553
455
3,759
2,670
5,967
2,996
1,386
1,585

10,107
2,511
7,596
4,346
2,529
1,817

9,861
2,405
7,456
4,439
2,586
1,853

9,783
2,386
7,397
4,401
2,591
1,810

9,326
2,320
7,006
4,394
2,579
1,815

3,144
74

3,120
71

3,070
2,646
1,026
1,620

8,678
812
1,705
2,145
1,046
1,751
1,218

8,623
815
1,691
2,122
1,021
1,825
1,149

8,560
832
1,722
2,017
1,090
1,762
1,137

8,561
846
1,726
2,047
1,082
1,738
1,122

Operatives and kindred workers
Drivers and deliverymen
Other operatives and kindred workers:
Durable goods manufacturing
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries

12,041
2,352

11,762
2,351

11,986
2,375

3,611
3,314
2,764

3,356
3,314
2,741

Private household workers
Service workers, except private household
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers

2,341
6,461
805
1,774
3,882

Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers..
Unpaid family workers
Laborers, except farm and mine
Construction
Manufacturing
Other industries

2,271
1,382
889
3,559
747
1,017
1,796

All occupation groups
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Medical and other health workers.
Teachers, except college
Other professional, technical, and kindred workers.
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade
Self-employed workers, except retail trade
Clerical and kindred workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries
Other clerical and kindred workers
Sales workers
Betail trade
Other sales workers
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics
Other craftsmen and kindred workers
Foremen, not elsewhere classified




1959

1962

1961

1960

22,954

22,478

22,196

21,492

4,583
522
396
3,666
2,899
5,858
2,906
1,368
1,584

2,865
782
1,201
882
132
1,132
624
332
177

2,750
738
1,168
843
130
1,116
574
366
175

2,706
745
1,164
796
111
1,099
528
381
191

2,560
718
1,104
738
119
1,077
510
368
199

3,049
2,737
1,098
1,639

3,154
66
3,088
2,707
1,096
1,611

2,994
72
2,922
2,719
1,094
1,625

6,963
2,437
4,526
1,699
1,503
197

6,741
2,334
4,407
1,702
1,488
214

6,629
2,319
4,310
1,695
1,495
200

6^332
2,248
4,084
1,675
1,485
190

8,455
810
1,690
2,133
1,034
1,648
1,139

8,407
814
1,679
2,110
1,014
1,719
1,072

830
1,708
2,003
1,082
1,653
1,062

8,349
844
1,714
2,032
1,072
1,649
1,037

223
3
15
12
11
103
79

216
2
11
12
5
109
77

222
1
14
14
8
109
74

212
1
12
15
10
89
85

11,858
2,378

8,664
2,311

8,441
2,313

8,652
2,344

8,598
2,351

3,377
42

3,322
37

3,333
31

3,260
28

3,477
3,344
2,790

3,484
3,215
2,780

2,714
1,593
2,048

2,521
1,589
2,018

2,610
1,596
2,097

2,628
1,543
2,076

897
1,721
717

835
1,725
724

862
1,748
693

856
1,672
704

2,317
6,323
775
1,715

2,216
6,133
766
1,676
3,690

2,197
5,843
760
1,631
3,451

60
2,999
766
491
1,742

62
2,930
743
491
1,696

45
2,873
735
478
1,660

49
2,763
727
465
1,571

2,281
3,462
39
1,283
2,140

2,255
3,393
32
1,224
2,136

2,171
3,260
31
1,198
2,030

2,147
3,080
33
1,166
1,881

2,459
1,489
970
3,477
750
986
1,741

2,615
1,572
1,043
3,665
797
1,137
1,730

2,563
1,454
1,109
3,743
837
1,178
1,727

1,540
1,154
385
3,469
742
975
1,751

1,685
1,246
439
3,397
747
949
1,700

1,728
1,299
429
3,583
795
1,094
1,694

1,633
1,186
447
3,642
836
1,120
1,686

731
227
504
90
4
41
45

774
243
531
80
2
37
41

887
273
614
82

44, C

1959

F*!

268
661
101
2
58
41

98

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table SA-15: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY OCCUPATION GROUP, COLOR, AND SEX, 1962
[Percent distribution]
White

Occupation group
Both sexes

Nonwhite

Male

Female

Both sexes

Male

Female

All occupation groups: Number (thousands).
Percent. _
._.

60,749
100.0

40,672
100.0

20,077
100.0

7,097
100.0

4,220
100.0

2,878
100.0

Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Medical and other health workers
Teachers, except college
Other professional, technical, and kindred workers.
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade
Self-employed workers, except retail trade

12.6
2.1
2.6
7.9
4.0
11.9
6.5
2.5
2.8

12.3
1.3
1.2
9.8
5.6
15.1
8.3
3.0
3.8

13.3
3.7
5.5
4.2
.6
5.4
3.0
1.5

5.3
1.0
1.9
2.3
2.7
2.6
1.1
.8
.7

4.3

6.6
1.4
3.6
1.6
.6
1.6
.6
.7
.2

Clerical and kindred workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries
Other clerical and kindred workers
Sales workers
Retail trade
Other sales workers

15.8
40
11.8
7.0
4.0
2.9

7.2
.2
7.0
6.3
2.4
3.9

33.3
11.7
21.6
8.2
7.3
1.0

7.2
1.3
5.9
1.6
1.1
.5

5.5
.1
5.4
1.5

13.6
1.3
2.6
3.3
1.7
2.8
2.0

19.8
1.9
3.9
4.9
2.5
3.9
2.7

1.0

9.7
1.0
2.6
3.2
.8
1.6
.5

17.5
3.4

18.8
4.9

14.8
.2

6.0
.6
1.6
1.9
.5
1.1
.4
19.9
4.3

24.0
7.1

13.8
.1

5.4
5.0
3.8

6.0
3.5
4.4

4.1
7.8
2.7

5.1
4.3
6.3

6.8
3.7
6.4

2.5
5.1
6.1

Private household workers
Service workers, except private household
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers..

2.1
8.5
1.3
2.5
4.8

.1
5.8
1.8
.9
3.0

6.3
14.1
.2
5.7
8.2

14.7
18.1
.5
3.6
14.0

.5
15.4
.8
2.5
12.1

35.4
22.1
.2
5.1
16.9

Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers
Laborers, except farm and mine
Construction
Manufacturing
Other industries

2.8
1.5
1.2
4.3
.9
1.2
2.2

2.8
2.1
.8
6.2
1.3
1.8
3.2

2.6
.5
2.1
.3

6.3
2.0
13.6
3.2
3.7
6.7

9.1
7.6
1.5
22.2
5.3
6.1
10.8

7.0
4.3
2.7
.8
.1
.2

•_

Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics
Other craftsmen and kindred workers
Foremen, not elsewhere classified
Operatives and kindred workers
Drivers and deliverymen
Other operatives and kindred workers:
Durable goods manufacturing
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries
.

i Less than 0.05 percent.




,

0)

.1
.1
.5
.4

0)

.2
.1

2.8
4.2
3.4
1.4
.9
1.1

3.2
6.6
1.7
1.6
.2

0)
.1
.3
.2

99

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table SA-16: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP, AGE, AND SEX, 1962

[Percent distribution]

Age and sex

ProfesAll occu- sional, Farmers
pation technical, and farm
groups and kin- managers
dred
workers

ManagCraftsmen, fore- Opera- Private
ers, offi- Clerical
men, and tives and houseSales
cials, and and kindred
workers kindred kindred
hold
proprieworkers workers workers
tors, ex- workers
cept farm

Service
workers,
Farm Laborers,
except
laborers
except
private and fore- f arm and
housemen'
mine
hold

Both sexes:
Number (thousands)..
Percent

67,846
100.0

8,040
100.0

2,595
100.0

7,408
.100.0

10,107
100.0

4,346
100.0

100.0

12, 041
100.0

2,341
100.0

6,461
100.0

2,271
100.0

3,559
100.0

Male, 14 years and over'...
14 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years.
__.
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
65 years and over

66.2
4.5
5.7
14.0
15.8
13.8
9.2
3.1

64.4
.8
5.3
20.0
18.0
10.7
7.1
2.4

94.9
.8
2.9
10.8
19.2
23.6
21.5
16.1

84.7
.4
2.5
13.7
23.6
23.4
15.7
5.5

31.1
2.4
4.3
6.9
7.0
5.7
3.7
1.2

60.9
9.2
5.1
12.2
13.9
10.7
6.5
3.3

97.4
1.6
6.5
21.7
27.0
23.2
14.6
2.9

71.9
5.0
8.9
17.3
17.0
14.2
8.1
1.5

2.6
1.0
.2
.2
.1
.4
.5
.2

46.4
5.2
4.3
7.7
8.2
9.2
8.3
3.6

67.8
24.4
8.5
9.9
7.8
8.1
6.1
3.0

97.4
18.8
12.7
18.1
17.2
16.3
10.9
3.3

Female, 14 years and over.
14 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
65 years and over

33.8
3.3
3.8
5.7
7.6
7.6
4.5
1.3

35.6
.7
4.8
7.4
7.7
8.7
5.2
1.1

5.1
.1

15.3
.1
.4
1.6
3.8
4.9
3.4
1.2

39.1
4.8
2.3
4.6
9.0
10.6
6.2
1.7

2.6
.1
.2
.4
.8
.7
.4
.1

28.1
1.3
2.6
5.4
7.7
6.7
3.6
.7

97.4

7.6
12.0
12.6
15.8
13.1
6.6
1.2

25.0
5.6
9.7
14.6
17.9
15.9
8.8

53.6
5.2
4.8
9.2
12.1
12.5
7.4
2.3

32.2
4.8
1.9
5.1
6.9
7.1
5.1
1.2

2.6
.4
.3
.3
.5
.6
.3
.1

0)

.5
.7
1.3
1.3
1.0

i Less than 0.05 percent.

Table SA-17: EMPLOYED PERSONS, BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP AND INDUSTRY GROUP, 1962

[Percent distribution]

Industry group

Agriculture _
. . .
Forestry, fisheries, and mining
Construction
Manufacturing ._
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Railroads and railway express
Other transportation
Communication and other public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale. .
Retail
Service and finance _ _
Finance, insurance, and real estate.._
Business and repair. _ _
Private households
Personal services, except private household
Entertainment
E ducation al services
Other professional services
Public administration
i Less than 0.05 percent.




All
occupation
groups

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

ProfesManCrafts- Opera- Pri- Service
sional, Farmers agers, Clerical Sales
men,
tives
vate workers, Farm
techniofficials,
and house- except laborand
and
work- foremen,
cal, and
and pro- kindred ers
and
kindred hold private ers and
farm
kindred
kindred work- work- houseforeman- prietors, workers
workers
except
workers
ers
ers
men
agers
hold
farm
0.7
10.6
4.4
9.2
11.4
6.4
5.6
2.8
2.5
10.1
2.0
2.2
1.9

26 6
3.6
8.0
1
5.4

20 3
66.7
44.8
15.8

50.0

0.7
8.1
13.2
6.6
6.0
7.2
8.6
9.1
9.2
7.6
23 9
23.7
23.9
9 2
22.4
22.9
1

11.5
15 3
2.5

37
10.3

0.7
8.8
5.3
12.4
12.7
12.0
24.6
20.2
16.3
34.7
13.9
21.6
12.1
17.2
45.3
18.0

0.2
.3
.2
3.7
1.9
5.9
.7
.1
.6
1.1
23.1
18.7
24.1
3 4
18.3
2.4

12 6
11.0
19.0
39.9

1 9

3
7.9

0.8
20.7
49.7
18.3
21.2
14 5
21.9
29.9
11.2
28.4
6 8
6.2
7.0

50
2.3
26 71

1.5
42.1
9.2
42.4
38.4
47.4
26.4
21.9
47.3
8.5
12.2
19.9
10.4
49
.5
11.9
6

.8

4.2

7 4

20.4
37

.2
2
.1

3.0

1.2

26

2 4

9.0

2.9

13 8

1.5
7.9
17.4
5.8
6.6
4.8
9.5
12.3
9.8
7.7
4.4

.9

6.8

0.2
1.3

5
1.8

1 9

1.7
2.8
3.8
3.2
1.9

12 3

16 9
18 6
5.7

86 8

Laborers,
except
farm
and
mine

56
2 1
48 8
33 3
14.4
26 9
18.3

43.8

3 8
2.8

2.0
4.6
9 8
.9

5 5
1.0
.6
3.7

HOUSEHOLD DATA

100

Table SA-18: EMPLOYED PERSONS, B Y INDUSTRY G R O U P , A G E , AND S E X , 1962

[Percent distribution]
Industry group

All age
groups

14 to 19
years

20 to 24
years

25 to 34
years

35 to 44
years

45 to 54
years

55 to 64
years

24.1
25.1
19.5
22.0
16.2
22.5
22.5
25.2
19.8
13.3
21.7
11.3
9.3
12.1
18.8
.8
7.2
10.6
8.3
10.5
22.4

23.7
20.4
16.1
18.0
13.8
18.2
25.7
19.8
13.0
12.1
17.6
10.7
8.4
10.6
15.5
1.3
9.6
11.1
7.4
8.0
17.7

13.8
13.1
9.4
10.5
7.9
13.5
26.5
10.7
10.1
7.9
10.4
7.3
6.6
9.3
9.8
1.4
8.1
9.7
5.3
6.3
9.3

1.9
2.9
1.7
1.6
1.7
2.1
3.9
2.0
1.4
2.9
3.4
2.8
3.3
6.2
3.9
1.6
3.9
5.0
1.1
3.9
3.1

1.8
1.3
6.7
5.0
8.9
3.8
1.6
2.5
6.1
9.3
5.6
10.2
11.2
8.7
5.0
13.0
12.9
6.9
13.0
12.5
6.8

1.5
1.1
5.8
3.9
8.1
2.8
1.0
1.9
4.4
8.8
4.0
9.9
12.4
8.1
4.8
16.3
13.3
6.0
16.7
13.2
7.1

0.7
.7
2.7
1.6
4.2
1.8
1.0
1.1
2.9
4.9
2.2
6.5
8.2
4.7
2.0
14.3
8.8
3.4
10.5
7.9
4.1

0.1
.4
.2
.7
.2
.2
.2
.3
1.S
.6
1.4
2.9
1.3
.7
8.2
3.2
1.1
1.9
2.4
.7

65 years
and over

Male
Forestry, fisheries, and mining
Construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Railroads and railway express
Other transportation
Communication and other public utilitiesWholesale and retail trade
Wholesale
Retail
Service and finance
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Business and repair
Private households
Personal services, except private households.
Entertainment
Educational services
Other professional services
Public administration

92.7
95.4
74.8
82.0
65.7
82.5
95.1
88.9
70.3
62.4
80.0
58.2
43.7
54.5
79.1
12.7
42.2
69.2
38.1
42.2
72.9

2.2
3.6
3.6
2.4
5.0
1.6
.8
2.3
1.3
7.6
3.0
8.7
3.1
1.5
5.0
6.5
2.6
15.9
1.5
1.2
.8

6.4
8.7
7.1
7.6
6.4
5.5
3.9
6.6
5.3
6.7
6.9
6.7
3.6
3.8
7.5
.5
3.7
7.4
4.3
2.8
3.7

Industry group
Forestry, fisheries, and mining
__
Construction
_
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Railroads and railway express
Other transportation
Communication and other public utilities...
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale
Retail
Service and finance
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Business and repair
Private households
Personal services, except private households.
Entertainment
Educational services
Other professional services
Public administration




20.5
21.6
17.6
19.9
14.7
19.1
11.8
22.2
19.4
11.9
17.1
10.6
9.4
12.1
18.7
.6
7.1
9.5
10.3
9.5
15.9
Female

7.3
4.6
25.2
18.0
34.3
17.5
4.9
11.1
29.7
37.6
20.0
41.8
56.3
45.5
20.9
87.3
57.8
30.8
61.9
57.8
27.1

0.1
.2
1.5
1.0
2.1
1.7
.1
.9
3.2
4.2
1.4
4.9
6.3
6.3
1.6
21.9
4.0
6.0
2.4
3.7
1.2

1.2
.4
3.2
2.5
4.0
3.3
.3
2.0
6.1
3.3
2.7
3.4
6.5
8.7
3.0
5.0
5.1
2.9
7.1
8.0
2.8

1.9
.8
4.9
3.8
6.4
3.9
.7
2.6
6.7
5.8
3.4
6.4
8.9
7.7
3.9
8?6
10.6
4.5
10.5
10.2
4.4

HOUSEHOLD DATA

101

Table SA-19: PERSONS AT WORK, BY TYPE OP INDUSTRY AND HOURS WORKED DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62
[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Hours worked during survey week
Period and type of industry

Total

ALL INDUSTRIES

ltoU
hours

15 to 34
hours

35 to 40
hours

Worked part time during survey week

41 to 47
hours

48 hours
or more

Average
hours

Fulltime
schedules i

Economic reasons
Total

Other
Usually Usually reasons
work full work part
time
time

1960...
1961...
1962....

62,421
63,449
63,651
64,565

3,614
3,723
4,086
4,206

9,528
8,767
9,079

28,608
29,549
29,846
29,600

4,795
4,806
4,964
5,092

15,517
15,844
15,987
16,587

40.5
40.5
40.5
40.5

53,137
53,745
53,387
54,377

2,640
2,860
3,142
2,661

1,154
1,366
1,429
1,181

1,486
1,494
1,713
1,480

6,644
6,845
7,121
7,527

1962: January
February K
March
April
May.......
June
July
August
September.
October *
November.
December..

62,377
63,218
64,186
64,830
66,171
65,669
62,088
62,923
65,887
66,630
65,804
65,001

4,745
4,468
4,346
4,269
4,300
3,811
3,633
3,626
3,937
4,237
4,472
4,633

9,075
9,513
8,422
8,328
8,357
8,273
7,813
8,133
8,575
10,658
12,964
8,839

28,962
28,909
30,285
30,858
30,923
30,505
28,523
29,598
30,603
29,338
27,074
29,623

4,913
4,879
5,121
5,199
5,224
5,253
5,097
4,689
5,385
5,168
5,062
5,123

14,683
15,448
16,013
16,176
17,368
17,829
17,022
16,877
17,388
17,229
16,235
16,783

39.5
39.9
40.2
40.4
40.9
41.4
41.4
41.3
40.9
40.4
39.6
40.2

52,964
52,926
53,722
54,478
55,108
55,730
52,524
53,519
55,758
56,037
55,111
54,653

2,358
2,555
2,629
2,445
2,543
3,068
3,179
3,096
2,529
2,460
2,650
2,416

1,115
1,162
1,234
1,129
1,187
1,181
1,146
1,273
1,200
1,113
1,285
1,141

1,243
1,393
1,395
1,316
1,356
1,887
2,033
1,823
1,329
1,347
1,365
1,275

7,056
7,735
7,835
7,906
8,521
6,873
6,385
6,307
7,600
8,134
8,043
7,931

1959....
1960...
1961....
1962...

56,770
57,916
58,388
59,553

3,172
3,279
3,610
3,753

8,531
8,249
7,522
7,922

27,723
28,724
29,047
28,853

4,478
4,471
4,664
4,818

12,867
13,193
13,546
14,207

40.0
40.0
40.1
40.1

48,865
49,542
49,427
50,619

2,336
2,500
2,813
2,336

1,032
1,243
1,297
1,049

1,304
1,317
1,516
1,287

5,569
5,815
6,148
6,597

1962: January
February 2...
March
April
May
June
July
August
September...
October«
NovemberDecember...

58,255
58,883
59,605
60,041
60,832
59,500
56,156
57,335
60,423
61,285
61,075
61,251

4,125
4,012
3,915
2,794
3,912
3,365
3,185
3,222
3,475
3,811
4,074
4,143

8,003
8,452
7,304
7,213
7,209
6,927
6,849
7,265
9,426
11,894
7,932

28,335
28,161
29,526
30,172
30,229
29,603
27,656
28,812
29,801
28,587
26,308
29,052

4,697
4,601
4,848
4,940
4,959
4,938
4,776
4,440
5,085
4,874
4,756
4,899

13,095
13,656
14,012
13,923
14,523
14,668
13,940
14,012
14,798
14,586
14,043
15,224

39.4
39.7
39.9
40.0
40.2
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.6
39.9
39.2
40.1

49,750
49,723
50,250
50,807
51,132
51,054
48,116
49,395
51,734
52,090
51,562
51,820

2,095
2,189
2,336
2,221
2,295
2,630
2,674
2,625
2,245
2,185
2,379
2,166

957
1,110
1,050
1,111
1,041
962
1,088
1,093
1,023
1,168
1,001

1,109
1,232
1,226
1,171
1,184
1,589
1,712
1,537
1,152
1,162
1,211
1,165

6,410
6,970
7,020
7,013
7,405
5,816
5,366
5,314
6,445
7,009
7,134
7,266

1959...
1960...
1961...
1962...

5,650
5,534
5,262
5,012

442
444
477
454

1,356
1,279
1,245
1,157

885
826
799
746

317
334
300
276

2,650
2,651
2,441
2,380

45.2
45.5
44.8
45.4

4,272
4,203
3,960
3,758

304
300
329
325

122
123
132
132

182
177
197
193

1,075
1,030
973

1962: January 2
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October 2
November
December

4,121
4,335
4,581
4,789
5,338
6,169
5,931
5,588
5,464
5,346
4,730
3,750

621
456
432
475
388
446
447
404
462
426
398
490

1,071
1,061
1,118
1,116
1,149
1,346
1,215
1,285
1,310
1,232
1,069
907

747
759
685
693
902
867
786
803
751
767
571

216
279
272
260
266
316
320
249
300
293
306
224

1,587
1,791
2,001
2,251
2,842
3,159
3,083
2,865
2,590
2,644
2,189
1,557

40.2
42.6
43.8
45.2
48.7
47.9
47.3
47.4
45.1
45.9
45.0
42.2

3,212
3,202
3,472
3,670
3,973
4,675
4,408
4,124
4,025
3,947
3,549
2,833

263
367
295
224
248
438
505
472
284
275
271
250

129
206
125
79
76
139
184
186
107
90
117
140

134
161
170
145
172
299
321
286
177
185
154
110

647
765
815
894
1,117
1,056
1,019
993
1,156
1,125
909

NONAGRICULTUBAL
INDUSTRIES

AGRICULTURE

i Includes those who actually worked 35 hours or more during the survey
week and those who usually worked full time but worked 1-34 hours during
the survey week because of noneconomic reasons (bad weather, illness,
holidays, etc.).




2
Holidays in the survey week in February (Lincoln's Birthday) and
October (Columbus Day) affected the distribution between full-time and
part-time workers, and average hours for all industries and for nonagricultural
industries. See table 23 for estimates of the number of persons temporarily
working fewer than 35 hours because of holidays.

HOUSEHOLD DATA

102

Table SA-20: PERSONS AT WORK, BY TYPE OP INDUSTRY, CLASS OF WORKER, AND HOURS WORKED DURING THE SURVEY

WEEK, 1959-62
Period, type of industry, and
class of worker

Number
(thousands)

Percent distribution by hours worked during survey week
Total

1 to 14
hours

15 to 34
hours

35 to 40
hours

41 to 48
hours

49 to C9
hours

60 hours
or more

Average
hours

NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES

Wage and salary workers

1959
1960
1961
1962

--

1962* Januiry
February '
March

___

April
Mtiy

—

June
July
August
_
September
October!
November
December
1959
I960
1961
1962

-_

_ __

- _

- -- -

Self-employed workers
.

-.

—

1962* January
February *
March

_

April
May

- -

June
Julv
August

September.
October *
November
December

_ _ _
-_

. -_
- -_

_

Unpaid family workers

1959
I960
1961
1962

_

April
Mav

. _

June
Julv

August

September
1

October
November
_ _ __
December
i See footnote 2, table SA - 1 9 .




_- .

52.4
53.2
53.4
51.8

15.0
14.4

6.9

13.6
14.3
11.9
11.7
11.6
11.5
11.6
11.7
11.9
15.5
20.0
12.9

52.0
51.2
53.1
54 0
53.4
53.4
52 8
53.9
52.7
49 6
45.7
50.4

7.7
8.1
8.4

11.9
11.5
12.1
11.8

8.2
9.1
8.9
8.3
7.8
8.1
8.0
8.0
8.1
7.8
9.2
8.9

100.0
100. 0
100.0
100.0

51,^19
52,218
52,973
53,225
53, 942
52,827
49,656
50,960
53, 892
54,959
54, 729
55,034

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

5.6
6.1
6.5
66

5,944
5,977
6.C26
5,904

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

5,760
6,102
5,987
6,168
6,195
6,008
5,790
5,746
5,929
5,769
5,758
5,630

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

596
615
660
622

1962* Januarv
February*
March

15.1
14 3
12.6
13.2

50,230
51,324
61,702
53,028

577
562
645
648

694
665
711
629
603
557
587
587

15.0

7.3
7.8

8.1

5.2
5.3
5.4

39.1
39 2
39.3
39 3

14.6
14.7
15.2
15.2
15.0
15.5
15.9
14.8
15.4
14.7
14.4
15.3

7.7
7.7
7.8
7.7
8.2
8.3
8.2

5.1
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.6
5.9
6.0

8.5
8.5
8.0
8.4

6.0
5.7
5.6

6.4

38.6
38.9
39.2
39 2
39.4
39.9
39 9
39.8
39.8
39 2
38.5
39.4

21.7
20.9
21.1
20.9

15.3
15.3
14.6
14.7

15.5
15.2
15.0
15.2

28 *}
29.4
29.0
29.2

47.3
47.4
47.0
47.0

12.0
12.7
12.6
11.8
11.9
11.1
10.5
11.0
10.5
12.3
13.3
11.1

21.3
20.9
20.5
20.9
21.1
20.5
21.3
21.1
21.7
21.0
20.0
20.5

15.8
14.4
14.5
14.7
14.8
15.7
14.7
14.3
14.4
13.7
13.3
14.8

14.6
14.5
14.8
16.2
15.1
15.3
14.4
14.9
15.4
16.3
16.3
15.1

28.1
28.3
28.5
27.9
29.3
29.3
31.0
30.8
29.8
29.0
27.9
29.6

46.6
46.2
46.2
46.8
47.3
47 7
47.9
48.1
47 6
47.1
46.0
47.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

39.0
38.5
41.7
38.2

22.3
23.5
22.7
22 6

11.8
11.9
11.2
13 1

8.7
8.3
8.1
89

18.2
17.9
16.3
17 3

39.6
40.5
39 4
40 5

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

42.1
44.1
37.6
41.1
38.1
35.2
29.4
38.6
36.5
38.4
38.9
39.7

22.8
22.9
24.3
20.6
21.0
22.1
25.7
20.3
21.8
23.0
22.6
23.9

10.7
11.1
13.7
13.9
13.2
11.9
13.8
16.0
16.2
12.0
13.7
10.1

8.2
6.9
8.9

16.2
14.9
15.6
16.1
20.7
21.2
21.0
15.5
15.9
16.3
14.7
17.3

39.4
38.2
40.0
39.8
40.5
42.9
43.3
40.1
40.7
40.1
39. 5
40.3

5.5
5.5
6.0

6.1
7.0
6.6
6.4
6.2
6.4
5.5
5.5
5.4

7.3

14.7

8.3

8.2

7.1
9.6
10.1
9.5
9.5
10.3
10.1
9.1

5.7

5.9

HOUSEHOLD DATA

103

Table SA-20: PERSONS AT WORK, BY TYPE OP INDUSTRY, CLASS OF WORKER, AND HOURS WORKED DURING THE SURVEY

WEEK, 1959-62—Continued

Period, type of industry, and class of worker

Number
(thousands)

Percent distribution by hours worked during survey week
Total

Itol4
hours

15 to 34
hours

35 to 40
hours

41 to 48
hours

49 to 59
hours

60 hours
or more

Average
hours

AGRICULTURE

Wage and salary workers
1959
1960
1961
1962

.

.

1962: January_
February i
March..
April
May
June..
July
August..
September
October *
November..
December..

__ __
_.

. .

Self-employed workers

1959
1960
1961
1962

1962: January
February *
March
April
May...
June
July...
August
September
October>
November
December...
1959 .
1960
1961
1962

.

_

Unpaid family workers

1962: January
February'
March.
April
May...
June
July.
August .
September.
October •
November
December .

24.2
23.0
22.5
22.4

18.6
17.0
17.4
17.5

11.9
13.0
12.3
12.5

13.7
13.4
13.8
14.1

18.3
21.8
20.8
20.1

39.5
41.1
40.6
40.5

15.0
12.5
12.8
11.6
10.9
14.4
12.7
13.7
18.2

22.2
22.9
22.5
18.5
19.9
24.9
21.5
25.1
23.8
25.5
20.8
18.8

17.9
18.3
18.6
17.1
14.2
15.9
16.4
17.6
19.7
18.0
18.8
19.8

12.7
13.4
11.2
10.8
11.6
12.9
14.1
10.6
13.6
12.5
14.0
12.2

18.1
14.1
15.0
12.8
13.5
11.5
14.8
15.8
10.7
15.1
16.4
12.6

13.6
18.6
19.7
25.8
28.2
22.0
21.7
19.9
17.9
16.2
16.2
18.2

38.5
40.2
40.8
41.7
43.1
40.4
41.9
41.4
38.9
39.5
39.7
38.9

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

7.7
8.6
9.8
9.6

13.4
13.3
14.4
14.4

13.2
12.4
13.0
12.2

10.7
9.2
9.3
8.3

12.3
13.1
12.6
11.7

42.6
43.5
40.9
44.0

61.7
51.7
50.4
51.4

2,449
2,435
2,533
2.034
2, 728
2 C47
2,553
2,429
2,462
2,422
2,389
2,136

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

18.4
12.2
10 3
9.9
6.8
6.8
7.9
7.9
7.1
7.3
7.7
13.7

20.2
16.8
16.2
15.4
11.3
11.4
11.4
13.9
13.6
10.8
14.4
17.7

13.2
16.5
14.8
12.5
10.6
10.0
11.0
10.6
10.2
14.6
13.0

8.3
9.5
9.9
8.3
7.0
68
7.8
7.1
7.8
8.4
9.4
9.5

10.3
12.3
12.3
10.3
9.7
10 3
11.8
11 9
12.4
14.4
11.4
13.0

29.8
32.7
36.4
43 6
54.7
54 7
50.1
49 4
48.6
48 8
42.5
32.8

42.7
46 0
48.2
50 5
66.5
67 0
54.7
64.6
53.1
54.5
51.0
46.0

1,121
1,054
985
905

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

50.8
48.1
50.2
48.1

17.6
17.7
17.3
17.4

9.0
9.1
8.9
8.1

8.4
10.7
8.7
10.6

14.2
14.3
14.9
15.7

36.6
37.4
37.3
37.9

580
636

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

57.9
57.1
56.5
61.2
52.1
36.6
37.2
37.9
49.8
48.9
51.6
60.5

18.7
17.8
18.7
15.7
17.6
21.2
18.9
17.0
14.7
15.4
15.8
14.5

6.5
6 3

6.1
8.0
6.1
6.3
8.6
12.8
13.4
12.5
12.5
12.8
11 2

10.7
10.8
11.2
10.8
13.7
20.9
20.6
24.3
14.7
12.2
13 5

9.0

9.0

33.4
34.0
34.0
33.1
36.4
42.1
41.6
42.7
37.6
37.2
37.0
33.7

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

1,092
1,265
1,329
1,424
1,613
2,082
2,109
1,940
2,006
1,964
1,567
1,076

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

2,879
2,655
2,594
2,485

720

731
997
1,440
1,270
1,218

__ ._ _

i See footnote 2, table S A - 1 9 .




13.4
11.8
13.3
13.3
15.6
12.6
12.8

1,650
1,824
1,683
1,622

996
959

_

775
537

9.8

7.5

5.9
8.0
8.3
9.8

8.3
8.2

10.9
7.9
7.0

HOUSEHOLD DATA

104

Table SA-21: WAGE AND SALABY WORKERS IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY MAJOR INDUSTRY GROUP AND FULL"
TIME OR PART-TIME STATUS DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62

[Percent distribution]
:I to 34 hours
Period and major industry group

Usually work full time Usually work part time

Total
Total

35 to 39
hours

40 hours

41 hours
or more

Part time
for
economic
reasons

Part time
for other
reasons

For
economic
reasons

7.0
5.7
3.7
4.7

2.4
2.4
2.7
2.2

9.3
9.5
10.0
10.6

6.1
6.4
6.6
6.3

46.2
46.8
46.8
45.5

27.1
27.0
27.9
28.8

For
other
reasons

NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, TOTAL
1959 .
1960
1961
1962

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

20.6
19.8
18.6
19.3

1.9
2.2
2.2
1.8

1962: January.
February *
March
AprilMay
June
July
August
September
October l

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

20.6
20.9
18.3
17.9
18.0
17.0
17.1
17.1
17.5
21.6
26.5
19.5

1-7
L.6
L.8
1 8
L.9
L.8
8
2.0
1 8
]L.7
9
ft

6.3
5.8
3.1
2.9
2.3
3.1
3.1
3.6
3.4
6.9
11.3
4.4

1.9
2.1
2.1
1.9
1.9
2.8
3.2
2.8
2.0
1.9
2.0
1.9

10.7
11.4
11.2
11.2
11.7
9.2
9.1
8.7
10.3
11.1
11.2
.11.6

6.5
5.6
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.2
6.3
6.3
6.6
6.1
5.9
6.5

45.5
45.6
46.6
47.5
46.9
47.2
46.5
47.6
46.1
43.5
39.8
43.9

27.4
28.0
28.6
28.2
28.8
29.7
30.1
29.0
29.9
28.9
28.0
30.1

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

24.1
22.8
21.3
21.3

4.5
5.3
5.7
4.8

13.9
11.5
9.5
10.7

3.3
2.9
3.6
2.9

2.4
3.1
2.6
2.9

6.7
5.5
5.9
5.5

47.2
48.2
47.9
46.7

23.0
23.4
24.9
26.4

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

29.1
26.7
22.5
22.8
18.1
18.3
15.9
15.3
17.4
18.5
32.1
23.4

3.7
6.1
6.2
5.6
5.7
4.8
4.1
4.0
4.5
3.8
5.7
3.6

20.2
15.0
11.4
10.9
5.4
7.3
4.7
5.4
7.4
9.8
20.8
15.2

2.8
2.6
2.2
2.8
3.5
3.0
3.6
3.2
2.9
2.7
3.3
2.0

2.4
3.0
2.7
3.5
3.5
3.2
3.5
2.7
2.6
2.2
2.3
2.6

5.2
5.0
6.5
5.9
5.8
5.4
5.4
5.1
5.1
6.4
4.9
5.7

45.2
44.4
47.0
46.7
47.4
48.0
47.6
49.9
49.1
48.0
38.8
47.5

20.4
23.9
23.9
24.6
28.6
28.3
31.1
29.6
28.4
28.0
24.1
23.4

„

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

14.3
13.3
11.5
11.3

2.7
3.6
3.7
2.5

8.0
5.9
3.6
4.7

.9
1.1
1.3
.9

2.7
2.7
2.9
3.2

5.5
6.3
6.3
5.5

58.0
58.3
58.7
57.2

22.2
22.1
23.6
26.0

1962* January
February •
..... - - ...
March
April
May
June
.
July
August
September
. - -October l .
November
December
- - - -

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

13.5
12.6
9.4
9.4
8.8
9.2
9.4
10.1
10.0
14.9
16.3
11.5

2.4
2.1
2.1
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.8
2.9
2.6
2.8
2.8

6.7
5.9
3.2
3.1
2.4
3.1
3.4
3.5
3.2
7.9
9.2
4.5

.8
.9
.9
.6
.6
.9
.9
1.0
.8
.9
1.0
.9

3.6
3.7
3.2
3.2
3.4
2.8
2.7
2.8
3.1
3.5
3.3
3.3

5.7
6.4
5.2
5.7
5.6
6.3
5.4
5.7
5.4
5.2
5.5
5.9

57.0
58.2
60.1
59.9
59.2
58.0
58.1
57.9
56.8
53.6
52.6
55.2

23.9
23.8
25.2
24.9
26.3
27.5
27.0
26.3
27.8
26.3
25.5
27.2

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

12.3
11.0
8.7
8.7

2.1
3.3
3.0
1.9

8.3
5.9
3.6
4.7

.6
.7
.9
.7

1.3
1.1
1.2
1.4

3.1
3.8
3.4
2.9

62.8
64.1
65.5
62.6

21.7
21.1
22.4
25.9

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

11.1
9.0
7.0
6.7
6.8
7.4
7.6
7.5
7.2
11.3
13.1
8.7

1.7
1.2
1.5
1.6
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.9
2.1
1.7

7.3
5.8
3.4
3.2
2.3
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.2
7.2
8.8
5.0

.5
.7
.7
.6
.7
.8
.8
.6
.5
.7
.8
.7

1.6
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.3

2.8
3.1
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.7
2.8
3.2
2.8
3.1
3.3
3.1

63.2
63.6
65.3
65.7
63.7
62.2
62.6
63.6
63.0
60.0
57.9
60.7

22.9
24.3
25.4
25.0
26.9
27.7
27.1
25.6
27.0
25.6
25.7
27.5

...

.

_.

DeceTnher
CONSTRUCTION
1959 „
I960
1961 .
1962
1962* January.
February *
1^1 arch
April"
May
June
July
August
September
October *
November
December

--

-

...

--

- - ---

- .
-

MANUFACTURING, TOTAL
1959
I960
1961
1962

—

-

Durable goodt
1959
I960
1961
1962
1962* January ! February -.
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October'

- -

- ..

-...

...........

December
t See footnote 2, table S A - 1 9 .




HOUSEHOLD DATA

105

Table SA-21: WAGE AND SALAKY WORKERS IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY MAJOR INDUSTRY GROUP AND FULLTIME OR PART-TIME STATUS DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, 1959-62—Continued

[Percent distribution]
1 to 34 hours

Period and major industry group

Total

Usually work full time Usually work part time
Total
For
economic
reasons

Part time Part time
for economic for other
reasons
reasons

35 to 39
hours

40 hours

41 hours
or more

For
other
reasons

MANUFACTURING, TOTAL—Continued
Nondurable goods
1959
1960. _
1961...
1962...

100.0
100.0
100 0
100.0

16.7
16.0
14 7
14.7

3.4
4.0
4 5
3.4

7.5
5.9
35
4.7

1962: January
February i.._
March. .
April
May.
June
July
August .
September-.
October i
November
December.

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

16.5
17.1
12.7
12.8
11.6
11.8
12.1
13.3
13.7
19.5
20.6
15.4

33
3.3
3.0
3.5
2 8
2.9
2.9
3.5
4.0
3.4
3.8
4.2

5.9
6.0
3.0
3.0
2 6
30
3.7
3.6
3.2
8.8
9.8
3.9

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

12.4
11.0
9.9
10.3

1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5

6.7
5.2
3.4
4.3

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100 0
100.0

11.7
11.6
9.0
8.3
8.3
7.9
8.2
7.9
9.3
14.0
18.6
9.1

2.1
1.4
2.1
1.3
1.8
1.1
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.6
1.2
.8

5.0
5.3
1.8
2.3
2.0
2.9
2.7
2.2
3.2
7.7
12.6
3.4

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

23.0
22.4
22.6
23.6

1.3
1.1
1.3
1.3

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

24.3
24.2
23.2
23.6
24.1
20.3
20.2
21.4
23.0
25.9
27.6
25.3

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

1 3

4.5
4.6
5 0
5.5

8.7
9.6
9.8
8.8

51.7
51.0
50.5
50.3

22.8
23.3
24.9
26.1

6.2
6.6
5.6
5.6
5 6
4.8
4.4
4.8
5.2
6.0
6.7
6.0

9.5
8.4
8.9
9.8
9.1
8.6
8.6
8.7
8.7
7.9
8.2
9.6

48.9
51.3
53.3
52.8
53.6
52.6
52.5
51.0
48.9
45.4
45.8
48.1

25.2
23.2
25.2
24.7
25.8
27.1
26.9
27.0
28.8
27.1
25.3
26.8

!3

2.7
2.9
3.3
3.2

4.1
4.4
4.7
4.6

60.3
60.0
60.2
57.1

23.1
24.5
25.2
27.9

1.0
1.4
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.8
1.4
1 7
1.5
1 4
1.3

3.6
3.5
4.1
3.7
3.3
2.5
2.1
2.9
3.1
3.2
3.4
3.6

5.2
3.9
5.3
4.6
4.8
4.6
4.3
3.8
5.2
4.9
4.6
4.5

57.9
59.3
59.4
60.9
59.3
59.1
57.2
58.9
55.9
53.1
48.6
56.5

25.1
25.2
26.2
26.3
27.7
28.3
30.3
29.6
29.5
28.0
28.4
29.9

4.1
2.8
2.3
2.6

2.8
2.9
3.3
2.9

14.8
15.6
15.7
16.8

5.1
5.3
5.4
5.6

32.8
33.3
32.9
31.7

39.2
38.9
39.1
39.1

1.4
1.3
1.6
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.1

3.7
2.8
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.9
1.9
2.7
1.9
4.1
5.2
2.1

2.5
2.5
2.5
2 5
2.4
4.3
4.6
4.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.3

16.7
17.6
17.2
18.1
19.0
13.0
12.4
13.1
17.7
18.2
18.7
19.8

5.0
5.1
5.6
5.8
5.6
6.4
5.8
5.9
5.6
5.6
5.5
5.5

32.0
31.9
32.5
32.6
32.1
32.7
33.0
32.5
32.2
30.5
29.8
29.3

38.7
38.7
38.8
38.1
38.4
40.6
41.0
40.3
39.1
38.0
37.0
39.8

28.8
28.1
27.2
28.3

1.0
1.0
1.0
.9

5.6
5.2
3.2
4.0

4.2
4.0
4.2
3.6

18.0
17.9
18.8
19.8

8.7
8.8
9.0
8.7

35.5
36.3
36.2
35.7

27.1
26.9
27.5
27.3

28.5
30.2
27.5
26.7
27.6
27.0
28.1
28.0
25.7
30.2

.9
.7
1.0
.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
.9
.7
.9
.8

5.0
5.6
2.4
1.9
1.9
2.6
2.8
3.8
3.1
6.0
9.6
3.3

3.1
3.4
3.6
3.3
3.2
4.7
5.6
4.9
3.1
2.9
2.9
3.1

19.4
20.4
20.5
20.5
21.3
18.7
18.6
18.1
18.5
20.6
20.4
20.0

9.0
7.3
9.1
8.9
9.0
8.5
8.8
8.8
9.7
8.2
7.9
8.9

35.6
34.4
35.0
36.8
36.3
37.3
36.2
38.2
36.3
34.4
32.2
36.2

26.9
28.1
28.4
27.6
27.1
27.2
26.8
25.0
28.3
27.2
26.2
27.9

]L.5
•

7
L.I
1
9
L.I
.7
1
1

]
:
]L.3
]L.3

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES
1959.
19601961
1962

„

1962: January 1
February
March
April
May
Jnnp. . ^ . .
July
August
September
October *
November
December

.

_

4
.4

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
1959
I960
1961
1962

—

.

1962: January
February *
March
April __„
May
June July
August « _ »
September
October 1
November
December

_

___ .

>

SERVICE AND FINANCE
1959
1960
1961
1962

-

1962* January
February * _
March
April
——
May
June
July
August
September
October *
November
December
i See footnote 2, table SA - 1 9 .




OO Q

27.2

HOUSEHOLD DATA

106

Table SA-22: PERSONS A T WORK 1 TO 34 HOURS DURING THE SURVEY W E E K IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY
USUAL STATUS AND REASON FOR PART-TIME WORK, 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Period, usual status, and reason for part-time work

Total

ltoH
hours

15 to 21
hours

22 to 29
hours

30 to 34
hours

Average
houis

WORKED PART TIME FOR ECONOMIC REASONS

Usually work full time

1,032
1,243
1,297
1,049

130
139
176
154

216
237
240
211

295
317
336
282

392
5*0
545
403

23.8
24.7
24.2
23.6

986
957
1,110
1,050
1,111
1,041
962
1.0S8
1,093
1,023
1,168
1,001

179
16S
178
196
132
160
98
159
157
136
147
133

196
174
253
20S
213
194
237
219
231
192
218
197

259
254
309
288
280
277
246
269
286
289
350
275

353
3*1
370
357
487
411
380
440
419
407
453
396

23.1
23.2
22.7
22.7
24.5
23.7
24.0
23.8
23.6
24.0
24.0
24.0

1,304
1,317
1,516
1,287

435
452
518
481

372
353
416

276
287
327
257

221
225
255
183

18.3
18.2
18.1
17.3

1,109
1,232
1,226
1,171
1,184
1,589
1,712
1,537
1,152
1,162
1,211
1,165

448
407
463
424
449
654
681
•634
371
373
439
432

302
334
355
336
325
410
494
405
355
347
376
356

223
299
257
234
254
298
301
309
246
237
212
212

136
192
152
177
156
226
235
189
180
205
183
165

16.8
18.3
17.1
17.5
17.3
16.7
16.8
16.6
18.1
18.6
17.4
17.3

1959..
I960..
1961..
1962..

3,797
3,154
2,170
2,741

229
240
229
259

372
425
356
429

713
773
694
644

2,483
1,716
990
1,410

27.8
26.5
25.1
26.8

1962: January
February. _
March
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October
November.
December..

3,623
3,305
1,863
1,772
1,421
1,845
1,744
2,131
2,050
4,043
6,455
2,644

627
286
182
211
134
207
240
231
189
210
217

870
502
426
387
278
364
322
420
345
385
393
460

947
814
576
475
391
611
457
626
490
944
962
636

1,179
1,703
679
699
619
764
725
954
1,026
2,504
4,883
1,180

22.5
25.9
24.1
24.0
24.8
24.4
24.1
24.6
25.5
27.8
29.3
24.2

5,569
5,815
6.148
6,597

2,378
2,449
2.686
2,859

1,564
1,644
1,648
1,749

987
1,010
1,093

735
804

16.3
16.4
16.2
16.2

6,410
6,970
7,020
7,013
7,405
5,816
5,366
5,314
6,445
7,009
7,134
7,266

2,871
3,152
3,091
2,962
3,197
2,344
2,167
2,198
2,758
3,093
3,271
3,210

1,701
1,799
1,800
1,990
1,954
1,582
1,378
1,454
1,695
1,838
1,862
1,934

997
1,015
1,171
1,115
1,243
1,052
949
891
1,144
1,170
1,163
1,203

840
1,004
957
946
1,011
838
873
772
848
908
839
918

15.9
16.0
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.8
16.9
16.6
16.4
16.2
15.8
16.0

1959...
19f)01961...
1962..
1962: January
February...
March
April
May
June
July
_.
August
September.
October
November .
December..

Usually work part time

1959..
I960..
1961..
1962..
1962: January
February. _
March
April
May
June
July
__.
August
September.
October
November.
December..

WORKED PART T I M E FOR OTHER REASONS

Usually work full time

Usually work part time

1959..
I960..
1961..
1962..
1962:

January
February...
March
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October
NovemberDecember..




HOUSEHOLD DATA

107

Table SA-23: PERSONS AT WORK 1 TO 34 HOURS DURING THE SURVEY WEEK IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES, BY
USUAL STATUS AND DETAILED REASONS FOR PART-TIME WORK, 1959-62
[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Usual status and reason for part-time work

1959

1960

1961

1962

1962

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July

Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.

W O R K E D PART T I M E FOR ECONOMIC REASONS

1,032 1,243 1,297 1,049
Usually work full time
Slack work
789 1,000 1,056
795
Material shortages or repairs to plant or equipment
. _ _
51
G8
61
61
N"ew job started
___
121
119
123
131
Job terminated
72
54
57
63
Usually work pnrt time
_. __ _
Coul'l find only part-time work.
Slack work

986
799
37
89
60

957 1,110 1,050 1,111 1,041
761 869 830 825 716
52
110
58

52
170
63

39
207
80

962 1,088 1,093 1,023 1,168
713 786 763 771 902
43
152
53

67
157
78

71
169
90

65
100
87

1,001
802

64
101
100

49
99
52

1,304 1,317 1,516 1,287 1,109 1,232 1,226 1,171 1,184 1,589 1,712 1,537 1,152 lflfl2 1,211
922 911 887
837 897
1,015 1,017 1,143 1,005
936 904 930 1,283 1,420 1,218
292 319 230 251 324
289 300 373 282
272 335 290 267 254 306

1,165
916
249

3,797 3,154 2,170 2,741 3,623 3,305 1,863 1,772 1,421 1,845 1,744 2,131 2,050 4,043 6,455
21
25
51
22
20
11
29
32
32
32
14
15
9
18
18
151
424
491 405 519 2 094
177 334
93 196 246 276
735 513 469
749 722
689 645 695
951 901
739 713 540
491 422
634
573 656
212 242 255 277
94
101 167 317 557 698 348 333 259
130 120
11
5
5
l 972
19
107 287 *2,167 4,649
23
1.940 1,142
320 696
535 567 527 534
473 489 457 457 498 652 559 628 549 533 540

2,644
I
948
811
196
119
569

5,569 5,815 6,148 6,597 6,410 6,970 7,020 7.013 7,405 5,816 5.366 5,314 6,445 7,009 7,134
170 193
185
172
194
192
189
176
176
170
196
198
150
178 172
3,118 3,124 3.227 3,235 3,188 3,735 3,627 3,742 4,001 2,077 1.686 1.754 3,180 3,494 3,910
1,569 1,794 1,880 1,950 1,745 1,789 1,936 1,922 1,933 2,169 2,148 2,147 1,901 2,076 1,804
719 833 864 884
69
696 845 883 80G 866
861 845
73 211 825
502 516 359 386 366
625 654
411 331 431 381 371
411 517
617

7,266
147
4,120
1,832
801
366

38
89
68

39
128
73

W O R K E D PART T I M E FOR OTHER REASONS

Usually work full time
Industrial dispute
Bad weather
Own illness
On vacation
Holiday
_
Other.

•-_

__

Usually work part time
Own illness
Too busv with housework or school
Did not want full-time work,.
Work full time only during peak season
Other
1

Lincoln's Birthday in survey week

* Columbus Day in survey week.

Table S A - 2 4 : PERSONS A T WORK DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, BY FULL-TIME OR PART-TIME STATUS AND MAJOR
OCCUPATION GROUP, 1962
[Percent distribution]
Total

Major occupation group

All occupation groups
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Farmers and farm manners
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm_
Clerical and kindred workers
Sales workers
1
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindmd workers
Operatives and kindred workers
Private household workers
Service
workers, except private household
Fa r m laborer* and foremen ,
Laborers, except farm and mine.

706-406 O - 63 - 9




1 to 34 hours

Usually work
Usually work
part time
full time
Number
(thou- Percent Total
For
For
Part time Part time
sands)
other
economic
for
for
reasons
reasons
other
economic
reasons
reasons

35 to 39
hours

40
hours

41
hours

Averago
hours

64,565

100.0

20.6

1.8

4.8

2.3

11.7

61

39.7

33.0

40.5

7.484
2 466
7,059
9,681
4,140
8,266
11,413
2,263
6,161
2.236
3,397

100.0
100 0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100.0
100.0

15.5
23 5
83
18 5
30.2
11.6
15.7
65.0
27 0
42.2
31.9

0.4
26
.7
.6
.9
2.4
3.8
1.2
1.3
2.5
4.2

4.8
8 2
3.4
52
2.0
5.8
5.2
2.1
2.9
6.3
7.0

0.5
.9
.4
.8
2.3
1.3
1.8
12.9
3.5
6.8
7.3

9.8
11.8
3.8
11.9
24.4
2.1
4.9
48 8
19.3
2*i. 6
13.4

65
5.7
4.1
11.5
5.9
4.2
53
5.1
5.3
7.6
3.8

43.0
6.5
26.9
54.5
28.0
50.6
49.1
13.2
35.2
8.6
43.2

34.8
64.3
60.8
15.4
35.9
33.7
29.8
16.7
32.5
41.5
21.2

41.7
51.7
49.3
37.7
37.3
41.6
40.6
24.7
38.7
39 1
34.9

HOUSEHOLD DATA

108

Table SA-25: PERSONS A T WORK IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES DURING THE SURVEY WEEK, BY FULL-TIME OR
PART-TIME STATUS AND SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS, 1962

[Percent distribution]
1 to 34 hours

Total

Usually work full time
Characteristics

Number
[thousands) Percent

Total

For
For
economic other
reasons reasons
2.2

11.1

48.4

31.9

40.1

13.6
82.6
19.7
8.5
7.8
10.2
35.4

4.5
1.3
4.3
4.6
4.4
5.0
4.3

1.6
7.9
3.0
.9
1.0
1.4
2.3

5.8
72.3
10.2
1.3
.8
2.0
27.5

47.3
10.5
46.0
48.4
48.8
50.6
37.3

39.0
6.8
34.3
43.1
43.4
39.2
27.2

42.6
17.4
40.1
44.5
44.8
43.9
35.9

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

30.8
82.2
23.8
28.2
29.6
27.5
47.6

4.8
1.2
4.9
5.1
5.3
4.9
2.4

3.2
5.9
3.0
2.6
2.8
3.4
3.2

21.0
74.1
14.1
18.6
19.4
17.5
40.6

50.6
12.3
61.6
53.9
51.8
50.1
29.9

18.7
5.5
14.6
17.8
18.7
22.4
22.6

35.4
15.9
36.0
35.7
36.0
37.3
32.4

100.0
100.0
100.0

33.1
9.6
17.6

1.9
1.7
2.6

3.7
4.6
5.4

4.4
.9
3.7

23.1
2.4
5.9

42.6
48.2
48.0

24.2
42.3
34.3

34.8
44.2
41.4

100.0
100.0
100.0

31.7
32.2
26.5

1.3
1.9
2.0

4.1
5.1
4.5

3.3
2.6
4.5

23.0
22.6
14.5

53.0
49.7
50.3

15.4
18.1
24.1

33.6
35.2
37.8

100.0

19.7

Male, 14 years and over.
14 to 17 years
18 to 24 years
26 to 34 years
36 to 44 years..
46 to 64 years
65 years and over

1,249
4,671
8,596
9,566
13,231
1,494

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

Female, 14 years and over.
14 to 17 years
18 to 24 years
...
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over
-.

20,745
947
3,535
3,464
4,693
7,348
759

AQE

Part time
for other
reasons

36 to 40 41 hours Average
hours or more hours

4.6

59,563

Both sexes.

Part time
for economic
reasons

Usually work
part time

1.8

AND SEX

MARITAL STATUS AND

SEX

Male: Single
Married, wife presentOther »
Female: Single
Married, husband present
Other i
COLOR AND

SEX

30,829
1,890
4,982
11,398
4,365

White..
Male.—
Female..

53,612
35,355
18,256

100.0
100.0
100.0

18.8
13.1
29.8

1.6
1.6
1.7

4.5
4.4
4.8

1.6
1.2
2.2

11.1
5.9
21.1

48.3
46.7
51.5

32.9
40.2
18.8

40.4
42.9
35.6

Nonwhite...
Male
Female...

5,942
3,453
2,489

100.0
100.0
100.0

26.9
19.3
37.3

2.8
3.2
2.2

5.6
6.2
4.6

7.5
5.4
10.5

11.0
4.5
20.0

49.6
53.4
44.5

23.5
27.3
18.1

37.1
39.5
33.8

» Includes widowed, divorced, and married—spouse absent.

Table S A - 2 6 : EMPLOYED PERSONS WITH A JOB B U T NOT A T WORK, BY REASON FOR NOT WORKING, 1959-62
[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Reason for not working, all industries
Period

1959
1960
1961
1962.
1962:

January.February
March
April
May
June
July
August
SeptemberOctober
November...
December—




All
industries

Agriculture

Nonagricultural
industries

Bad
weather

Industrial
dispute

Vacation

Unless

All other

3,161
3,231
3,146
3,281

186
190
200
178

2,974
3,042
2,946
3,103

115
168
143
160

160
40
56
33

1,494
1,576
1,492
1,533

907
942
898
940

484
505
556
615

2,681
2,570
2,130
1,994
2,032
3,870
7,477
6,839
2,780
2,263
2,174
2,559

296
243
201
172
89
122
133
182
101
129
153
316

2,386
2,328
1,929
1,822
1,944
3,748
7,343
6,657
2,680
2,133
2,021
2,243

698
275
201
104
10
40
29
3
17
29
32
476

39
37
27
40
34
61
48
12
32
19
22
30

322
396
374
428
663
2,129
5,637
5,132
1,448
818
618
430

1,036
1,224
1,040
949
870
832
862
843
811
898
916
1,002

587
639
487
474
455
808
900
849
472
499
686
621

HOUSEHOLD DATA

109

Table SA-27: EMPLOYED WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS 1 WITH A JOB B U I N O T A T WORK IN NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES,
BY REASON FOR N O T WORKING AND P A Y STATUS, 1959-62

[Thousands of workers 14 years of age and over]
Reason for not working, both sexes
Period and pay status

Both sexes

Female

Male

ALL WORKERS

1959
I960
1961
1962

1962: January
February
March
April
May —
June
July
August
September
October...
November
December

,__

_-_

__

i

Bad
weather

_

1962: January
February.
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October..
November
December

_

Illness

Vacation

All other

2,549
2,575
2,504
2,651

1,579
1,547
1,470
1,552

970
1,028
1,034
1,099

45
73
50
75

160
40
56
32

1,340
1,414
1,349
1,400

696
723
680
739

309
324
369
405

1,787
1,781
1,491
1,449
1,571
3,327
6,792
6,041
2,357
1,816
1,662
1,739

1,148
1,048
905
826
955
1,795
3,935
3,313
1,420
1,117
1,039
1,129

640
733
586
622
616
1,531
2,857
2,728
937
698
622
609

359
141
80
30

39
37
27
40
30
58
48
13
31
17
22
24

246
285
274
350
576
1,971
5,358
4,717
1,364
746
537
371

808
967
819
741
691
642
684
666
638
733
711
769

334
351
291
288
276
645
694
645
318
309
376
335

1,418
1,493
1,452
1,529

940
976
940
993

479
517
512
535

1
3
1
8

1,094
1,154
1,105
1,130

247
255
248
282

75
80
97
109

611
703
607
621
843
1,938
4 826
4,157
1,505
986
843
696

383
438
416
394
592
1,190
3 143
2,621
975
659
603
498

228
265
192
227
250
747
1,683
1,536
530
328
240
198

28
5
11
4
1

42

189
232
216
298
501
1,523
4,342
3,632
1,170
656
468
323

320
368
330
266
282
207
247
286
250
274
270
276

74
99
52
53
56
205
235
239
83
57
106
54

1,131
1,082
1,052
1,122

640
570
530
560

491
511
522
562

43
70
49
67

160
40
56
32

246
261
244
270

449
468
432
457

234
243
271
296

1,176
1,078
884
828
728
1,389
1,965
1,884
852
829
818
1,041

765
611
489
432
362
604
792
692
446
458
436
630

411
467
395
396
365
785
1,173
1,191
407
371
382
411

331
136
69
26

39
37
27
40
30
58
48
13
31
17
22
24

57
53
58
52
76
448
1,015
1,086
194
90
69
45

489
600
490
475
408
434
438
380
389
459
441
493

260
253
240
238
217
439
459

WORKERS PAID

1959
1960
1961
1962

Industrial
dispute

11
9
1
5
10
14
240

2

WORKERS N O T PAID

1959
1960
1961
1962..
1962: January
February
March
.
April
May.
June
July
August . .
September „_
October
November
December

__

11
6
1
5
10
14
198

%
252
271
281

* Includes government workers and excludes private household workers.
Table SA-28: PERCENT OP NONAGRICULTURAL WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS WHO WERE ABSENT FROM WORK BUT
RECEIVED PAY, BY REASON FOR ABSENCE AND INDUSTRY GROUP, 1962
Reason for absence

Reason for absence
Industry group

Private wage and salary workers *
Construction
Manufacturing
._
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
.
.
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade

All
Vacareasons tion
52.8
20.2
59.3
61.3
56.7
70.3
47.5

82.7
57.7
89.5
90 8
87.8
94.0
77 0

Illness
30.1
15.6
30.1
31 1
28.7
43.3
25.2

Other i

14.4
6.6
16.9
17.9
15.8
24.1
12.7

i Includes bad weather, industrial dispute, and various personal reasons.
* Includes forestry and fisheries and mining not shown separately.
* Includes personal services; business and repair services; medical, legal,




Industry group

All
Vacareasons tion

Ill- Other i
ness

Private wage and salary workers *—Con.
Service and finance
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Educational services
Other services8

47.4
69.0
39.2
41.5

72.4
88.3
60.0
70.8

30.8
54.3
33.3
23.5

16.4
36.8
15.4
11.5

Government workers
Educational services
Public administration and other government.

66.5
52.3
81.9

71.4
54.7
92.7

73.7
69.2
75.0

44.7
41.6
51.2

and other professional services, except education; and welfare and religious
services.

HOUSEHOLD DATA

no

Table SA-29: UNEMPLOYED P E R S O N S , B Y A G E AND S E X , 1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Period and sex

16 and 18 and 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 to 64 65 to 69 70 years
All age Hand
and
15
17
19
years
years
years
years
years
years
years
years
groups years
years
years
over
years

BOTH SEXES

Total:
Number: 1959
1960
1961
1962
As percent of civilian
labor force:
1960
1961
1962
1962: January
February...
March
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October
NovemberDecember..

3,813
3,931
4,806
4,007

301
325

543

311

353
387
465
409

724
636

472
373

372
417
340

343
355
449
344

317
400
344

46

333
327
394

271
286
357

230
222
283
249

175
174
232
162

109
91

49
49

5.5
5.6
6.7
5.6

7.1
8.1
8.1
7.7

15.3
15.5
18.3
16.2

14.0
14.1
15.8
13.6

8.5
8.7
10.4
9.0

5.8
5.6
6.9
5.6

4.3
4.9
5.5
4.6

4.2
4.3
5.4
4.2

4.2
3.9
4.9
4.1

4.3
4.1
4.9
4.2

4.1
4.2
5.1
3.8

4.3
4.1
5.0
4.3

4.5
4.4
5.8
4.1

5.0
4.6
6.2
5.2

3.4
2.7
3.5
3.5

4,663
4,543
4,382
3,946
3,719
4,403
4,018
3,932
3,512
3,294
3,801
3,817

42
63
58
84
127
244
189
92
56
59
74
57

239
265
263
260
371
682
418
264
211
219
298
253

428
423
397
404
366
559
470
421
379
340
397

732
671
710
557
538
661
667
728
588
566
600
605

455
460
440
372
301
309
342
401
335
304
346
403

470
396
395
341
344
318
299
305
311
291
291
315

483
451
394
376
284
340
336
312
319
238
315
280

374
432
414
370
307
322
314
296
298
249
304
356

357
348
311
282
282
218
210
231
239
183
257
299

306

407
408
377
295
327
314
359
276
318
323

231
163
166
138
118
131
139
159
167
176
181
182

112
98
103
104
90
60
84
76
78
103
91

48
49
36
50
53
53
40
52
45
51
47
54

191
200
221
187

207
225
258
220

343

264
255
312
247

219
237
273
199

209
229

198
186
202

183
188
229
180

154
161
197
176

133
133
177
124

40

203

207
204
244
201

72

457
381

233
233
207
221
228
211
220
264

MALE

Total:
Number: 1959
1960
1961
1962

As percent of civilian
labor force:
1959
1960
1961
1962
1962: January
February
March
April
May
June
July.
August
September. _.
October
November..
December...

2,473
2,541
3,060
2,488
5.3
5.4
6.5
5.3

7.8
8.6
8.7
8.3

15.8
15.5
18.3
15.9

14.9
15.0
16.3
13.8

8.7
8.9
10.7
8.9

5.4
5.3
6.5
5.2

4.0
4.4
5.1
3.8

3.7
4.0
4.8
3.6

3.7
3.5
4.4
3.7

4.1
4.0
4.8
3.9

4.2
4.2
5.0
3.9

4.3
4.4
5.3
4.6

4.8
4.8
6.3
4.5

5.6
5.3
6.9
5.4

3.9
2.9
3.8
3.7

3,034
3,019
2,888
2,534
2.296
2,698
2,406
2,327
1,991
1,881
2.259
2,522

41
47
34
65
74
152
135
62
32
38
52
43

155
171
170
155
218
400
237
166
132
128
170
148

246
254
226
200
198
299
232
214
206
179
210
180

470
451
447
363
330
389
376
411
281
309
345
397

318
316
298
246
202
205
215
260
219
191
218

283
249
260
194
188
175
189
180
170
153
148

276
285
255
232
167
206
200
153
179
136
169
174

261
270
258
239
169
199
171
196
134
162
168
193

232
282
260
220
177
187
180
182
158
129
173
229

233
225
225
207
186
143
146
151
146
113
174
217

222
221
219
188
184
137
150
146
133
131
172
210

182
123
129
109
91
101
107
llfi
113
118
145
154

76
88
77
75
73
62
33
51
52
52
72
62

37
37
31
42
41
42
29
39
35
41
41
48

1,340
1,390
1,747
1,519

31

110
124
142
124

146
162
207
189

200
214
265
255

128
125
160
126

114
135
144
141

134
125
180
141

132
131
162
142

126
124
150
135

128
88

5.9
5.9
7.2
6,2

5.7
6.9
7.2
6.7

14.4
15.4
18.3
16.8

12.9
13.0
15.1
13.5

8.1
8.3
9.8
9.1

6.7
6.4
8.0
6.4

5.2
6.2
6.7
6.6

52
4.8
6.9
5.4

4.9
4.8
5.8
5.0

4.6
4.3
5.2
4.8

3.8
4.0
5.1
3.4

4.5
3.3
4.5
3.7

3.6
3.5
4.6
3.2

3.4
3.1
4.6
4.8

1.8
2.2
2.8
2.7

1,629
1,524
1,493
1,411
1,423
1.764
1.611
1.605
1,520
1,413
1,543
1,295

1
16
24
19
53
92
54
30
24
21
22
14

84
94
93
105
153
282
181
98
79
91
128
105

182
169
171
204
168
260
238
207
173
161
187
146

262
220
263
194
208
272
291
317
307
257
255
208

137
144
142
126
99
104
127
141
116
113
128
134

187
147
135
147
156
143
110
125
141
138
143
117

207
160
139
144
117
134
136
159
140
102
146
106

137
137
150
138
126
128
143
163
142
156
155
135

142
150
154
150
130
135
128
114
140
120
131
127

124
123
86
75
96
75
64
80
93
70
83
82

84
82
73
45
49
70
71
82
78
89
92

49
40
37
29
27
30
32
43
54
58
36
28

23
24
21
28
31
28
27
33
24
26
31
29

11
12
5
8
12
11
11
13
10
10
6

FEMALE

Total:
Number: 1959
1960
1961
1962
As percent of civilian
labor force:
1959
1900
1961
1962
1962: January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November.
December




6
8
10
10

77

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Ill

Table SA-30: UNEMPLOYMENT BATES AND PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE UNEMPLOYED, BY INDUSTRY GROUP AND

CLASS OP WORKER, 1959-62
Unemployed as percent of civilian labor force in category
1962

Industry'group and class of worker

First Second Third Fourth
quarter quarter quarter quarter
Total unemployed
Experienced workers *
Agriculture
Wage and salary workers
Self-employed workers
Unpaid family workers. -

._

.
_

Nonacricultural industries
Forestry, fisheries, and mining
Construction .
Manufacturing
._
_
Durable goods
.
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
__
Electrical machinery
_
Transportation equipment
Automobiles
All other
Other durable goods
Nondurable goods.
Food and kindred products.Textile mill products
Apparel and other finished textile products.
Printing and publishing industry
.. ..
Chemicals and allied products
Other nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Railroads and railway express
Other transportation . . .
Communication and other public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Service and finance
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Service industries
_ .
Professional services
All other services
Public administration
Self-employed and unpaid family workers

1962

1961

1960

1959

1962

1961

1960

1959

6.4

5.6

5.2

5.1

5.6

6.7

5.6

5.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

6.9

4.6

4.5

4.5

4.9

5.9

5.0

4.9

86.6

87.8

88.4

88.5

3.9
12.3
.2
.3

2.3
6.3
.3
.3

1.9
4.8
.2
.2

2.9
7.3
.3
1.2

2.7
7.3
.3
.4

3.4
9.3
.4
.2

3.0
8.0
.4
.6

2.9
8.7
.3
.2

3.6
3.3
.2
.1

4.0
3.7
.2
(»)

4.6
4.1
.3
.2

4.5
4.2
.3
.1

6.0
6 5
9.4
19.2
6.6
6.4
11.9
6.7
9.9
5.8
6.1
3.5
5.7
7.0
7.0
7 1
7.7
6.9
8.8
7.3
10.6
4.3
3.5
5.5

4.9
5.3
8.6
11.3
5.6
5.3
7.2
7.9
4.9
6.3
5.4
3.7
4.6
5.8
5.3
6.2
5.1
6.0
8.0
5.6
9.1
3.1
3.3
5.4

4.7
5 1
8.2
7.3
5.5
5.6
6.9
5.5
4.2
8.6
5.2
4.1
4.7
6.6
8.7
4.8
4.9
5.3
6.0
4.2
9.5
3.8
3.4
4.4

4.6
50
8.1
10.9
5.3
5.4
8.1
7.1
6.7
7.3
5.2
3.7
5.1
4.4
3.5
5.2
5.7
5.3
6.4
4.1
10.0
3.1
3.0
4.3

5.0
5.5
8.6
12.0
5.8
5.7
8.4
6.9
6.4
7.0
5.4
3.7
5.0
6.0
6.1
5.8
5.8
5.9
7.3
5.2
9.8
3.5
3.3
4.9

6.2
6.7
11.6
14.1
7.7
8.4
11.1
9.2
8.1
10.9
6.7
6.4
6.9
10.0
13.9
6.8
8.5
6.7
7.7
6.8
11.4
3.9
3.3
5.9

5.1
5.6
9.5
12.2
6.2
6.3
9.1
6.9
6.0
7.8
6.1
4.7
5.0
6.9
8.4
5.8
6.1
6.0
6.4
6.3
10.5
3.6
3.3
5.2

6.1
5.5
9.7
12.0
6.0
61
8.7
6.9
5.3
5.3
6.5
4.3
5.4
7.1
10.1
4.8
7.1
5.9
67
7.2
9.6
3.2
3.6
4.6

83.0
80.6
1.4
12.1
26.2
14.4
1.2
.7
.9
2.0
2.0
1.5
2.1
2.7
1.3
1.4
1.3
11.8
3.3
1.3
3.2
1.0
.8
2.2

83.9
81.2
1.6
11.7
28.8
17.4
1.2
.7
1.0
2.7
1.8
2.1
2.2
4.1
2.6
1.5
1.5
11.3
3.0
1.4
3.1
1.0
.6
2.2

83.9
81.2
1.7
12.3
28.2
16.0
1.3
.7
.8
2.5
1.8
2.0
1.9
3.8
2.1
1.7
1.2
12.2
2.8
1.6
3.5
1.0
.8
2.5

83.9
81.4
1.8
12.6
27.8
16.1
1.4
.7
.8
1.7
2.0
1.8
1.8
4.3
2.7
1.6
1.6
11.6
2.7
2.0
3.1
.9
.9
2.1

4.9
6.4
6.7
2.8
7.5
4.2
3.1
4.4
2 2
7.1
2.2
1.9

3.8
4.9
4.9
2.3
6.1
3.9
2.6
4.1
2.3
6.2
2.5
1.1

3.9
5.8
4.6
2.4
6 0
4.4
3.4
4.5
3.0
6.2
2.1
1.2

3.0
3.8
3.4
2.1
5.4
4.0
3.1
4.2
2.1
6.9
2.0
1.3

3.9
5.2
4.8
2.4
6.3
4.1
3.1
4.3
2.4
6.6
2.2
1.4

5.1
6.8
6.5
3.0
7.2
4.6
3.3
4.9
2.8
7.3
2.7
1.8

4.3
5.2
5.7
2.7
5.9
3.8
2.4
4.1
2.2
6.3
2.6
1.5

4.2
5.0
5.8
2.2
5.8
4.0
2.6
4.3
2.5
6.2
2.3
1.3

4.4
1.2
2.1
1.1
17.1
17.4
2.1
15.3
4.6
10.7
1.9
2.4

4.9
1.3
2.4
1.2
16.4
15.9
1.9
13.9
4.3
9.7
1.9
2.7

5.2
1.3
2.5
1.3
16.3
15.3
1.7
13.6
4.0
9.6
2.2
2.7

5.0
1.4
2.5
1.0
16.3
16.1
1.7
14.3
4.4
10.0
1.9
2.5

13.4

12.2

11.6

•11.6

Persons with no previous work experience3.
i The base for the unemployed rate includes the employed, classified
according to their current job, and the unemployed, classified according to
their latest civilian job, if any; excludes the unemployed persons who never
held a full-time civilian job.




Percent distribution

> Less than 0.05 percent.
» Unemployed persons who never held a full-time civilian job

HOUSEHOLD DATA

112

Table SA-31: UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE UNEMPLOYED, BY OCCUPATION GROUP, 1959-62
Percent distribution

Unemployed as percent of civilian labor force In category
1962

Occupation group

First

Second Third Fourth

1962

1961

1960

1959

1962

1961

1960

1959

quarter quarter quarter quarter
—

6.4

5.6

5.2

5.1

5.6

6.7

5.6

5.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

- .... ...

5.9

4.6

4.5

4.9

5.9

5.0

4.9

86.6

87.8

88.4

88.5

Professional technical and kindred workers
Medical and other health workers
Teachers except college
Other professional, technical, and kindred workers.
Farmers and farm managers.
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade .
Self-employed workers, except retail trade

1.7
1.4
.5
2.2
.2
1.7
2.0
1.7
1.1

1.4
1.2
.6
1.7
.3
1.2
1.6
.7
.9

1.7
1.4
1.3
2.0
.3
1.5
1.8
1.2
1.0

2.0
1.4
1.3
2.5
.4
1.8
2.1
1.4
1.7

1.7
1.1
1.3
2.1
.3
1.4
15
1.1
1.5

1.7
1.4
1.1
2.0
.3
1.3
1.5
1.1
1.0

3.5
.5
.5
2.5
.2
2.8
1.8
.5
.4

3.3
.5
2.5
.2
2.7
1.7
.5
.6

Clerical and kindred workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries
Otherderical ancTkindred workers
Sales workers
Retail trade
—
..... _ .
Other sales workers
.

4.2
3.3
4.5
5.0
6.7
2.7

4.2
3.9
4.3
4.2
5.4
2.5

3.7
3.7
3.8
3.5
4.5
1.9

3.9
3.4
4.1
4.1
5.4
2.3

4.6
3.7
4.9
4.7
60
2.9

3.8
3.0
4.0
3.7
4.8
2.1

3.7
3.2
3.8
3.7
4.7
2.2

10.4
2.2
8.2
4.6
3.6
1.1

9.9
1.9
8.0
4.6
3.4
1.1

6.9
16.9
14.6
3.8
3.6

1.7
1.7
1.1
1.9
.3
1.4
1.7
1.1
.8
3.7
2.7
4.0
3.8
4.9
2.2
4.9
8.8
7.7
3.4
3.3

4.5
2.1
1.3
3.3
1.9
.2
1.5
1.8
1.1
1.2

3.8
5.9
5.0
3.1
3.5

2.7

2.8

4.7
6.0
8.9
4.0
3.4
2.5
2.9

5.1
9.4
8.8
3.6
3.4
3.4
2.6

6.3
12.3
10.7
4.7
6.2
3.4
2.6

5.3
10.1
8.9
3.6
4.5
3.3
2.1

5.3
9.4
8.9
3.6
4.4
3.7
2.3

11.5
2.1
4.1
2.0
.9
1.5
.8

12.1
2.4
4.2
2.2
1.4
1.3
.6

12.1
2.4
4.3
1.9
1.3
1.6
.6

12.5
2.3
4.4
2.0
1.3
1.7

9.3

7.1

8.0
5.5
8.6
9.0
8.9
7.9

7.6
5.0
8.2
8.5
8.3
7.7

24.4
3.5
20.8
7.5
7.7
5.7

26.0
3.5
22.5
9.2
7.4
5.8

26.5
3.5
23.0
8.7
8.3
6.1

25.5
3.3
22.2
8.5
7.6
6.1
2.9
10.5
.7
4.0
5.8

Total unemployed
Experienced workers *

—- . . .

Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen
. ._
Metal croftsmen, except mechanics
.
Other craftsmen and kindred workers . . .
Foremen, not elsewhere classified

3.2

Operatives and kindred workers . .
Drivers and deliverymen
Other operatives and kindred workers
Durable goods manufacturing..

8.1

Other industries . .

._

Private household workers
_.
Service workers, except private household
Protective service workers .
.
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers
Farm laborers ftt»d foremen
„_,
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers
_.
Laborers, except farm and mine
Construction
Manufacturing
Other industries

...
. .
....
»
._ _

9.6
9.2
9.9
9.8
4.8
6.8
2.7
9.5

6.3
7.7
11.6
.3
17.2
30.5
13.7
12.7

4.4

3.5

2.2
7.0




3.2
.5
.4
2.3
2.4
1.4
.5
.5
9.3
2.0
7.2
4.4
3.4
1.1

5.5

4.6

6.6
4.6

7.5
5.7

6.9
8.6
6.9

7.9
7.7
6.8

6.6
7.8
7.0

7.6
8.5
7.6

9.6
6.7
10.3
11.7
9.7
9.2

5.1
6.5
3.1

5.1
6.4
2.6

5.8
3.4
5.6
.2
11.8
18.8
11.5

5.8
2.6
4.1
.2
8.9
12.6
9.3

4.6
6.1
2.7
7.9
5.9

4.9
6.4
2.8
9.0
6.0

5.9
7.4
37
10.2
6.9

4.9
6.0
24
8.5
5.5

4.8
6.4
3.2
8.6
6.0

3.0
11.1
.6
4.4
6.1

3.0
10.6
.6
4.0
5.9

2.9
9.9
.5
4.0
5.4

5.2
7.3
1.2
12.3
21.0
11.4
8.6

4.3
6.7
.4
12.4
20.4
11.4
9.1

5.7
9.0
.2
14.5
21.7
15.3
10.4

5.2
8.1
.4
12.5
19.3
12.0
9.3

5.1
8.6
.1
12.4
19.0
11.1
9.7

2.6
2.5
.1
12.5
4.8

3.1
3.1

4.5

4.3
3.7
4.2

3.6
3.5
.1
13.3
4.8
3.9
4.5

13 9
5.2
3.9
4.9

13.4

12.2

11.6

11.6

9.2

8.9

9.4

6.9

Persons with no previous work experience*
» See footnote 1, table S A - 3 0 .
• Less than 0.05 percent.

3.4
.4
.5
2.4
.2
2.5.
1.3
.5
.7
9.8
1.9
7.9
4.2
3.31
1.0

»See footnote 3, table S A - 3 0 .

Q O

3.6
3.6

HOUSEHOLD DATA

113

Table SA-32: UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, BY COLOR, MARITAL STATUS, AGE, AND SEX, 1962
[Unemployed as percent of civilian labor force in category]
Color

Marital status

Age and sex
Total
Both sexes, 14 years and over.

White

Married,
spouse
present

Nonwhite

Single

Other i

5.6

4.9

11.0

4.1

9.9

7.5

Male
14 to 17 years
18 anrl 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over

5.3
12.9
13.8
8.9
4.5
3.6
4.2
4.6

4.6
12.1
12.7
8.0
3.8
3.1
3.7
4.1

11.0
19.9
21.8
14.6
10.5
8.6
8.8
11.9

3.6

11.2
12.8
14.5
12.2
9.3
8.0
6.4
5.9

9.9

Female
14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over

6.2
12.9
13.5
9.1
6.5
5.2
3.9
4.1

5.5
11.7
11.3
7.7
5.4
4.5
3.6
4.0

11.1
24.1
31.2
18.2
11.5
8.9
5.9
3.7

'Includes widowed, divorced, and married—spouse absent.

2

8.5
5.5
3.4
3.0
3.6
4.0
(2)

5.4

7.9
12.6
12.9
7.6
4.7
3.5
2.0
2.6

15.2
9.9
6.5
5.0
3.6
2.4

8
(23)
()

15.4
10.0
9.7
10.0
7.3
6.4
12.3
8.8
7.0
5.1
4.8

Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000.

Table SA-33: UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OP THE UNEMPLOYED, BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP
AND COLOR, 1962

Major occupation group

Unemployed as percent of
civilian labor force in category
Nonwhite

White
Total unemployed..
Experienced workers *
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm.
Clerical and kindred workers
Sales workers
_
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Operatives and kindred workers
Private household workers...
Service workers, except private household
Farm laborers and foremen
Laborers, except farm and mine
Persons with no previous work experience 8
i See footnote 1, table SA - 3 0 ,
^Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000.




Percent distribution of
unemployed
White

Nonwhite

Nonwhite unemployed as
percent of all
unemployed
in category

4.9

11.0

100.0

100.0

21.9

4.3
1.7
.2
1.4
3.8
4.0
4.8
6.9
3.1
5.3
3.9
11.0

9.7
3.1
1.0
3.6
7.1
10.2
9.7
12.0
7.1
10.8
5.8
15.8

86.5
4.1
.2
3.3
12.0
5.6
13.3
25.0
1.3
9.2
2.2
10.3
13.5

86.8
1.4
.2
.8
4.4
1.5
5.2
21.8
9.1
17.7
4.1
20.5
13.2

22.0
8.5

»See footnote 3, table S A - 3 0 .

6.3
9.4
7.0
10.0
19.7
66.1
35.1
35.0
35.9
21.6

114

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table S A - 3 4 : UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND PEBCENT DISTRIBUTION OP THE UNEMPLOYED, BY AGE, SEX, AND MAJOR
OCCUPATION GROUP, 1962
Unemployed as percent of civilan labor force in
category

Major occupation group

Percent distribution of unemployed

All age
groups

14 to 19
years

20 to 24
years

25 to 44
years

45 years
and over

All ages
groups

14 to 19
years

20 to 24
years

25 to 44
years

2,205
4.7

244
7.3

339
8.0

839
4.0

783
4.2

2,205
100.0

244
100.0

339
100.0

839
100.0

9.7

3.2

5.6
5.2
12.7

1.2
7.0
4.1
5.7
25.8
.4
15.2
94
28.3

4.5
4
4.6
4.5
39
21.7
29.4

10.7
6.3
15.5

4.1
3
4.0
5.0
3.8
20.2
27.8
.1
9.1
3.7
22.0

1.5
6.8
3.8
12.4
33.5

9.9
4.0
9.3

1.9
2
1.3
3.0
2.9
5.5
6.2
(*)
5.4
58
12.2

4.1

2.6
5.0
5.6
6.9
9.6

1.2
4
1.4
2.6
2.8
4.1
5.6

2.9

()
6.6
2.4
9.2
9.5

9.7
38
24.4

6.4
26
21.8

31
19.3

1,264
5.2

157
6.5

223
8.0

527
5.5

358
3.8

1,264
100.0

157
100.0

223
100.0

527
100.0

358
100. (>

1.8
.8
1.9
4.2
5.8
7.1
9.7
4.9
6.6
2.9
15.9

4.8

3.5

1.9

1.1

4.1

1.9

6.2

4.4

3.7

(»)
5.9
12.4
(*)
13.4
10.3
12.6

2.2
4.3
5.4
7.3
9.8
69
6.4
2.5
<*)

1.4
2.8
4.1
5.6
8.1
3.7
4.5
1.6
(*)

1.7
24.1
8.2
1.3
28.7
9.3
19.4
1.7
1.3

24.4
13.5
.6
16.0
14.7
23.7
38
1.3

.9
33 o
6.2
1.3
21.8
67
20.0
18
1.3

1.7
24.8
6.5
1.5
32.6
8.0
17.9
1.3
1.3

2.g
16.9
9.6
1.7
32. &
10.7
19.1
1 4
1.4

45 years
and over

MALE

Experienced workers:« Number (thousands)
Percent
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm.
Clerical and kindred workers—
Sales workers
.
Craftsmen, foremen* and kindred workers— Operatives and kindred workers.
Private household workers...
_
Service workers, except private household
.
Farm laborers and foremen—
Laborers, except farm and mine

1.7
.3
1.4
3.4
3.0
5.0
6.6
4.8
6.3
5.1
12.3

8

(i)

78a
100.0
4.0
4
5.4
4.2
3.4
26.1
24.2
.1

9. a

FEMALE

Experienced workers: 1 Number (thousands)
Percent ,.
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
Clerical and kindred workers
.
1
Sales workers
_Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Operatives and kindred workers
Private household workers
. - Service workers, except private household
Farm laborers and foremen
"Lftborfirs, accept, farm and minft,

4.7
9.2
(»)
13.4
3.8
9.9
5.2
<*)

8

» See footnote 1, table S A - 3 0 .

* Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000.

Table SA-35: UNEMPLOYED P E R S O N S , B Y D U R A T I O N OP UNEMPLOYMENT,

1959-62

[Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over]
Percent unemployed
Average
duration
of unemployment Less
15
4
5 and 6 7 to 10 11 to 14 15 to 26 Over 26 (weeks) than 5 weeks
weeks
or
weeks weeks weeks weeks weeks weeks
more

Duration of unemployment

Period

Total
1 week
2
or less weeks

1959
1960
1961.
1962
1962: January
February
March
April
May.
June ^
July.
August
September
October
November
December




__

3
weeks

Unemployed
persons
On tem- Waiting
porary to begin
layoff
new jobs
Qess
within
than 30 30 days
days)

3,813
3,931
4,806
4,007

434
491
484
484

496
520
528
500

405
430
464
403

323
358
421
367

304
324
377
334

474
499
687
478

335
353
411
323

469
502
728
534

571
454
804
585

14.5
12.8
15.5
14.7

43.5
45.8
39.5
43.8

27.3
24.3
31.9
27.9

128
147
149
121

134
119
129
125

4,663
4,543
4,382
3,946
3,719
4,463
4,018
3,932
3,512
3,294
3,801
3,817

429
387
505
426
433
789
508
484
547
378
526
395

571
418
380
456
407
730
485
491
498
448
579
532

585
360
345
319
328
602
390
374
332
358
448
396

388
355
349
326
355
415
422
352
304
362
406
375

416
383
280
243
298
285
672
309
280
303
273
367

662
750
464
386
411
379
465
631
350
351
411
473

359
459
576
307
212
230
255
358
295
229
292
300

581
728
750
764
608
449
345
341
428
418
469
525

672
703
734
719
666
584
576
593
477
447
397
453

14.5
16.1
16.5
16.9
16.8
12.8
13.5
14.5
14.0
14.4
12.6
13.5

42.3
33.5
36.0
38.7
41.0
56.8
44.9
43.2
47.9
46.9
51.5
44.5

26.9
31.5
33.9
37.6
34.3
23.1
22.9
23.7
25.8
26.3
22.8
25.6

186
95
115
93
107
96
128
183
107
114
116
117

100
82
80
107
111
211
152
248
154
95
94
63

HOUSEHOLD DATA

115

Table SA-36: UNEMPLOYED PERSONS, BY DURATION OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS, 1962

[Percent distribution]

Total
unemployed
(thousands)

Characteristic

Unemployed by duration of unemployment

Total

Less
27
than 5 5 to 14 15 to 26 weeks
and
weeks weeks weeks
over

Unemployed by selected characteristics
Average
duration
of unemployLess 5 to 14
ment
than 5 weeks
(weeks) weeks

15 weeks and over

Total

27
15 to 26 weeks
and
weeks
over

A O E AND SEX

Both sexes, 14 years and over
Male
18 to 24 years . .
25 to 44 years
65 years and over
Female
14 to 17 years
18 to 24 years .
25 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 vears and over

;

4,007

100.0

43.8

28.3

13.3

14.6

14.7

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

2,488
252
601
849
682
103
1,519
155
444
551
334

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

40.4
55.6
45.8
39.6
33.1
26.9
49.2
61.3
53.8
47.5
41.9

29.2
27.8
30.3
31.1
27.3
23.1
26.8
26.5
27.5
26.1
26.9

13.9
8.7
12.5
13.4
16.7
20.2
12.4
7.7
9.9
13.8
15.3

16.5
7.9
11.3
15.9
22.9
29.8
11.6
4.5
8.8
12.5
15.9

16.3
9.3
12.5
16.1
20.9
26.5
12.1
7.0
9.9
12.7
15.2

57.4
8.0
15.7
19.2
12.9
1.6
42.6
5.4
13.6
14.9
8.0
.7

64.1
6.2
16.0
23.3
16.4
2.1
35.9
3.6
10.7
12.7
7.9
1.0

67.4
3.7
12.8
22.2
24.2
4.6
32.6
1.8
7.3
13.0
9.3
1.2

64.8
4.1
14.0
21.3
21.3
3.9
35.2
2.2
82
14.2
9.6
.9

69.8
3.4
11.6
23.0
26.6
53
30.2
1.2
66
11.8
9.0
1.5

4,007

100.0

43.8

28.3

13.3

14.6

14.7

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

3,129
1,969
1,160
879
519
360

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

44.9
41.5
50.7
39.7
36.6
44.2

28.6
29.7
26.7
27.3
27.4
27.2

13.1
13.8
11.9
14.1
14.3
13.9

13.4
15.0
10.7
18.9
21.8
14.7

13.9
15.4
11.3
17.7
10.8
14.5

80.1
46.6
33.5
19.9
10.8
0.1

78.9
51.5
27.3
21.1
12.5
8.6

74.1
50.7
23.4
25.9
16.7
9.2

76 8
50.9
25.8
23 2
13.9
9.4

4,007

100.0

43.8

28.3

133

14.6

14.7

100.0

100.0

'100.0

100.0

100.0

142
3.327
3,230
57
483
1,049
578
471
178
686
699
78
97
538

100 0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

54.9
42.5
42.4
36.8
41.9
40.8
38.2
44 2
36.0
43.0
47.4
37.2
45.8
48.4

28.2
28.4
28.5
24.6
32.2
27.9
27.8
28.0
31.5
27.8
27.3
24.4
27.1
27.8

9.9
13.8
13.8
17.5
15.4
14.5
14.9
14.0
11.8
13.1
11.7

7.0
15.3
15.4
21.1
10.6
16.8
19.2
13.8
20.8
16.0
13.6
19.2
13.5
12.2

9.7
15.3
15.3
20.2
12.9
16.6
18.5
14.2
20.1
14.9
13.4
19.3
14.2
12.5

4.4
80.7
78.2
1.2
11.5
24.5
12.6
11.9
3.6
16.8
18.9
1.7
2.5
14.9

3.5
2.1
83.3 - 86.5
81.0
84.1
1.2
2.0
11.2
13.7
29.4
25.8
17.6
14.2
11.6
11.7
4.9
5.2
17.8
16.8
16.8
15.8
1.7
2.7
2.3
2.4
13.2
11.4

2 6
85.7
83.3
1.9
13.9
28.5
16.1
12.4
3.9
16.9
15.4
2.8
2.4
11.6

17
87.0
84.8
21
8.7
30.1
19 0
11.1
6.3
IS 8
16.2
2.6
2.2
11.3

4,007

100.0

43.8

28.3

14.7

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

50.7

25.4

13.3
11.3

14.6

141

12.7

12.0

ioo.6

39.6
45.7
44.7
39.4
41.7
50.8
43.2
56.7
39.8
48.4

24.3
27.6
30.3
30 7
29.3
24.2
26.8
26.9
285
27.8

15.3
12.3
10.1
16.0
13.6
11.7
13.7
9.6
15.5
11.5

20.7
14.4
14.9
13 9
15.5
13.3
16.2
6.7
161
12.2

173

32
2
2.4
10.2
5.0
12.5
25.2
2.6
10.5
2.5
12.6
13.2

2.9
I
3.6
9.9
4.1
12.3
25.4
2.7
11.9
1.5
14.2
11.3

3.0

111
415
187
462
975
121
445
103
502
538

4.1
2
2.5
10.8
4.8
10.4
23.1
3.5
10.9
3.4
11.4
14.9

3.1
2
3.9
10.2
4 8
10.9
25.7
2.7
12.3
1.2
13.8
11.2

0)

COLOR AND SEX

Total
White
Male
Female
Non white
Male
Female..

-

- -

-

71 6
50.4
21.2
28 4
19.3
9.1

M A J O R INDUSTRY GROUP

Total

-

Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers.. ._
Forestry fisheries, and mining..
Construction
- Manufacturing
Durable goods
.
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail t r a d e . . .
Service and finance
Public administration
. _.
Self-employed and unpaid family workers
Persons with no previous work experience 2 _.

>__

192
13.5
11.5

MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP

Total
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Farmers and farm manacrers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm
Clerical and kindred workers.. . .
.
Sales workers .
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers _
Operatives and kindred workers
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household
Farm laborers and foremen..
._
Laborers, except, farm and mine..
Persons with no previous work experience 2
i Percent not shown where base is less than 50,000.




100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100 0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

13.7
14.1
15.1
15.6
13.0
15.7
9.1
16.7
12.5

2 See footnote 3, table SA - 3 0 .

3.2
9.6
3.6
13.9
24.7
2.6
11.4
1.9
14.6
11.6

116

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry

(In thousands)
All employees
Industry

1962

TOTAL .

i5.au

MINING.

652
82.8
25.5
28.5

METAL MINING •
Iron o r e s . . .
Copper o r e s .

1961

i960

f,22k

672

8J4
26.9
29.0

712
93-8
3 2
2'
23.3

Production workers1

1959

1958

3,404

51,423

732

751

83.7
27.7
23.3

1962 J 1961 I I960 I 1959

514

93.2
31.8
27.7

67.9J
21.3
23.4!

532

570

590

1958

611

76.4
26.8
22.7

7l.7|

77.3
28.6
22/6

67.3

141.81
129.3

164.6
149.2

177.0
159.4

195.0
175.1

22.|
223.8
23

3:5

151.7
139.8

161.3
147-1

186.1
168.5

198.2
178.5

215.1
193.0

133.4
123.01

CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . .
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services

299.2
I67A
131.8

303.1
171.3
171
131L.8

309.2
178.2
131.1

•5
I85
144.2

327.5
192.4
135.0

214.0
99.7
114.3

218.81
104.5
114.3

225.6
111.2
114.4

244.2
117.8
126.4

242.9
124.5
U8.4

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING .

II8.7

119.8

123.0

120.4

114.9

98.6

99.5|

102.6|

101.2|

96.4

COAL MINING. •

Bituminous .

2,909

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

2,816

2,885

2,960

2,778

2,468

2,390

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS .

881.1

874.9

903.4

959.0!

893.61

754.91

752.61

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

593
298.I
295.7

583.3
291..
291.8

585.7
293.6
292.1

586.5
310.4
276.I

564.d
282.5^
282.ll

515.3
267.7
247.6

505. ,
261.2^
244.

Highway and street construction.
Other heavy construction

1,434-5 1,357.9 1,390.7 1,414.1 1,320.2 1,197.

SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS.

p.6,859

MANUFACTURING .

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS. .

9,493
7,367

9,072
7,255

2,459

5H.5
262.7
248.6

2,538

2,384

834.41

775.2

516.8
279-7
237.1

498.1
253-2
245.0

1,162.3 1,186.9! 1,110.3

p.6,796

16,675

15,945

12,494

12,085

12,586

12,603

11,997

9A59
7,336

9,373
7,303

8,830
7,116

6,946
5,548

6,620
5,464

7,028
5,558

7,033
5,570

6,579
5,419

Durable Goods
ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, e x c e p t for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and a c c e s s o r i e s

.
.

LUMBER A*ND WOOD PRODUCTS, -EXCEPT PURNITURE
Logging camps and logging contractors . . . . .
Sa- -mills and planing m i l l s
Sawmills and planing m i l l s , general
Millwork, plywood, and related products. . . . .
Millwork

Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products

See footnotes at end of table.




270.7
183A
32.1
55.1

234.7
153.3
33.6
47.8

202.2
119.3
39.5
43.4

176.5
92.4
42.6
41.5

145.4
64.4
41.4
39.6

119.7
68.2
13.5
38.O

106.8
58.9
14.3
33.1

94.6
47.0
18.0
29

85.7
36.8
20.2
28.6

74.8
26.9
20.7
27.3

588.7
83.0
255.7
221.5
151.9
66.9
68.4
36.4
27.5
61.8

586.9
84.6
257.9
224.6
143.2
64.4
63A
38.4
28.8
59-0

626.8
91.0
287.5
252.2
146.5
67.2
64.7
41.8
31.5
60.0

658.8
94.4
305.2
268.9
156.1
73.5
66.9
43.4
32.7
59.8

$L5.0
87.2
287.0
254.0
142.0
67..
6O.7
43.2
33.2
55.7

526.2
78.2
233.0
201.7
128.6
54.1
63.2
33.0
24.8

518.4
78.7
233.5
203.3
120.9
51.7
58.4
34.7
25.9
50.7

561.1
85.6
262.0
229.7
123.8
53.9
59.7
28.5
51.8

592.2|
88.5
279.9
246.7
132.9
59.4
6I.9
39.4
29.6
51.71

549.4
79.9
262.7
232.8
119.7
54.2
55.8
39.2
30.0
47.8

53.5

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

117

Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
fin thousands)
All employees

Production workers'

Industry

1962

1961

I960

1959

1958

1962

1961

I960

1959

1958

385.1
276.0
1U2.0
67.9
34.1
27.8
1*0.6

367.5
262.0
132.8
65.O
33.9
26.6
38.2
1*0.7

383.0
271.9
138.2
67.4
36.0
27.8
39.9
43.3

385.0
277.8
139.4
67.7
38.4
26.6
36.8
43.9

360.8
260.3
130.2
63.O
35.9
25.2
35.7
39.6

319.7
235.7
126.1
57.0
26.6
22.3
30.5
31.3

303.9
223.5
117.2
55.0
26.8
21.0
28.2
31.2

318.5
233.0
122.4
57.5
28.5
22.4
29.
33.1

321.0
238.6
123.6
58.0
30.6
21.6
27.5
33.4

298.7
221.9
114.9
53.7
28.3
20.4
26.8
29.6

582.0

604.0
33.2
IO6.5
60.0
1*6.4
42.8
76.3
33.8
1*6.7
159.9
121.6
24.6

6o4.o
34.3
100.2

562.4
29.2
96.5
55.7
4o.7
44.4
74.5
33.1
45.3
i4o.i
116.4
26.9

479.1
25.2
93.2
56.0
37.2
32.1
58.3
27.0
37.2
128.9
88.8
14.0

1*69.4
25.5
89.5
54.4
35.1
32.3
60.2
28.4
36.4
124.7
86.8
12.7

496.2
30.2
84.8
50.1
34.6
36.2
67.7
31.1
4l.o
128.8
93.2
16.6

457.9
25.3.
81.2
1*8.9
32.4
36.7
64.7
30.0
39.0
111.9.
85.8
15.6

1,163.8 1,142.7 1,231.2 1,182.6 1,153.5
591.9
595.5
601.1
587.3
651.4
522.3
531.4
526.5
515.3
577.1
193.6
192.4
186.7
211.8
204.7
115.8
113.4
124.4
112.0
120.7
24.1
28.4
24.1
22.5
26.4
53.7
59.0
55.0
57.6
52.2
67.9
68.1
71.1
66.6
70.3
185.4
181.3
174.4
178.9
170.9
49.0
1*6.1
43.9
45.7
1*6.0
58.9
59.3
56.7
57.1
52.9
60.2
59.1
56.5
58.8
55.8
68.3
70.0
63.7
66.4
59.9
31.8
34.0
31.1
32.1
28.1
36.5
36.0
32.6
31.8
34.3
61.9
58.9
58.2
55.7
59,5
1*6.3
40.9
1*4.4
39.3
43.2

935.8
475.5
421.4
163.7
99.2
20.1
44.4
52.6
139.1
35.8
45.3
1*6.1
58.1
28.4
29.7
46.7
32.9

914.6
478.4
424.7
156.6
95.7
18.5
42.5
51.0
132.5
33.7
43.0
43.6
52.3
25.8
26.5
43.7
31.3

491.8
28.8
89.8
52.7
37.1
34.9
66.0
30.4
39.9
127.1
91.2
14.5
993.8
528.4
470.5
173.3
103.9
21.9
47.5
54.4
136.0
34.8
43.2
45.7
54.8
26.7
28.1
1*6.9
34.5

953.8
470.9
4l4.7
181.5
108.3
24.1
49.1
51..8
143.5
38.4
45.5
47.3
56.9
26.7
30.3
49.2
37.3

928.0
1*86.5
432.2
162.7
97.5
20.2
45.0
54.2
130.3
35.6
40.3
43.0

,084.5 1,135.3 1,122.5 1,076.9
62.2
59.9
62.3
62.5
124.9
127.7
134.9
135.2
49.8
52.3
50.3
82.1
75.1
82.5
77.4
80.7
77.5
77.7
73.2
33.5
32.6
32.4
31.3
45.0
47.2
1*5.3
4l.9
333.2
332.7
339.7
343.4
92.4
96.7
98.7
101.5
61.1
63.7
57.4
62.3
94.2
90.6
93.8
101.5
55.2
55.8
53.0
49.4
30.6
32.3
30.4
28.7
87.2
82.1
87.I
77.9
38.1
36.0
38.1
32.5
49.1
1*6.2
49.1
45.4
177.2
195.4
188.4
171.2
62.5
63.2
56.0
53.3
56.3
51.5
117.6
115.8
115.9
112.2
72.8
72.4
70.9
70.9

863.8
51.2
106.2
1*0.8
65.4
55.6
26.0
29.6
234.7
69.4
42.9
55.8
42.8
23.9
69.4
32.4
37iO
153.8
56.1
45.1
91.8
53.4

826.0
51.1
99.8
39.3
60.6
54.0
25.2
28.7
235.6
70.8
1*0.9
59.2
41.8
22.9
64.1
30.0
34.1
142.0
51.8
41.9
85.7
50.5

874.3
53.9
106.4
41.0
65.4
57.9
26.5
31.4
242.2
71.9
1*4.3
62.4
41.8
21.. 9
68.6
31.8
36.7
158.9
53.8
45.0
87.5
52.1

868.5
54.5
107.4
41.9
65.5
60.9
27.4
33.5
237.9
66.1
1*6.4
63.5
1*0.1
21.8
69.4
32.1
37.3
152.8
53.3
45.5
87.O
52.4

824.5
54.0
97.2
39.1
58.1
58.4
26.7
31.7
21*6.5
74.7
45.O
71.3
36.9
20.7
60.9
26.8
34.0
134.1
47.0
40.9
83.6
51.0

Durable Goods-Continued

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered .
Wood house furniture, upholstered. . .
Mattresses and bedsprings.
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures . .
Other furniture and fixtures

kO.f

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c .
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
Other stone and mineral products
Abrasive products

.

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining.
Nouienuus toning, drawing, and extruding . . . . . . .
Copper rolling, drawing, ana exuuuiug
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . .
Iron and steel forgings

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware . . .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws
Hardware, n . e . c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . . .
Heating equipment,* except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . . . . .
Sheet metal work
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work .
Screw machine products, bolts, e t c .
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

See footnotes at end of table.




.

.

.
.

594.0
30.4
109.6
63.7
45-9
1*0.1
68.3
30.2
43.8
164; 4
118.9
23.3

1,127.5
61.3
134.8
52.2
82.6
74.9
32.2
42.7
331.5
94.6
59.9
86.5
56.8
33.8
87.9
38.4
49.5
190.4
67.2
56.7
122.9
74.4

29-?

•106.6
62.0
44.6
to.2
70.4
42.9
158.5
116.4
21.8

Ufo
43.9
77.8
34.4
47.7
159.0
124.0
27.8

hd.Q

23.0
25.7
45.6
35.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

118

Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

Industry

1962

1961

i960

Production workers 1

1959

1958 ,

1962

1961

I960

1959

1958

Durable Goods-Continued
MACHINERY

Internal combustion e n g i n e s , n . e . c

Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine t o o l s , metal cutting types
Special d i e s , t o o l s , j i g s , and fixtures

.

Miscellaneous metalworking machinery.

Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators

.
.'

Machine s h o p s , jobbing and repaic
Machine parts, n . e . c , except e l e c t r i c a l . . .
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
Industrial controls. . .
Household appliances.
Household refrigerators and freezers

Electric lighting and wiring equipment

.

1,489.8 1,419.0 1,479.0 1,452.1 1,362.1* 1,036.0
89.8
84.0
55.7
86.3
79.3
89.7
36.1
36.0
34.7
19.5
41.9
35.5
36.2
43.8
50.3
53.7
47.9
49.3
108.8
112.4
122.3
80*5
112.7
112.3
225.6
139.6
200.9
210.7
P21.3
123.6
126.6
108.8
111.6
115.2
79.1
22.2
35.6
33.3
35.9
30.7
18.1
29.4
26.8
29.3
29.5
245.2
195.4
231.0
247.5
260.7
261.7
46.2
64.8
64.1
67.4
64.7
69.5
88.8
77.8
86.0
85.I
74.9
91.3
40.8
42.1
39.0.
31.5
43.1
37.1
42.8
51.*
60.3
54.5
58.3
59.9
116.8
163.6
161.6
169.O
160. S
167.9
32.*
21.7
32.5
32.7
33.3
31.9
38.4
36.8
37.2
35.0
29*6
39.0
221..0
203.6
227.6
217.2
153.8
226.7
36.6
62.8
61.0 ' 61.7
58.7
59.9
40.0
47.8
51.8
*3.7
52.4
33.0
*1.5
1*6.1
42.3
45.4
132.9
146.5
138.2
.152.0
156!3
90.*
101.4
93.9
107.7
90.2
97.2
99.8
100.8
95.*
69.0
60.8
58.2
57.0
42.8
61.9
61.3
149.2
136.0
128.0
167.4
157.6
156.*
89.7
90.*
115.6
109.8
IO8.5
99.7
38.3
46.6
49.0
*5.5
49.5
51.7

S3

1,579.2
167.8
56.8
42.2
68.8
185.4
100.4
49.2
150.2
47.0
25.2
33.5
143.2
28.9
50.1

64.2

Radio and TV communication equipment. .

Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . . . .

Other Aircraft Dftrtft aod eauiDncnt

Other transportation equipment

See footnotes at end of table.




i

110.7
445.0
122.0
323.0
266.8
71.0
195.8
110.0
65.9

162.8
52.8
42.3
67.8
176.6
97.5
45.7
148.2
24)7
31.2
135.6
27.3
47.8
60.6
102.8
404.7
113.2
291.5
243.0
68.6
174.4
101.0
59.*

163.6
44*7
68.5
180.7
101.3
45.1
155.4
48.1
25.8
33.7
137.5
29.3
49.2
58.9
IO6.9
382.3
113.7
268.6
233.5
73.2
160.2
107.4
64.8

1,396.4 1,249.0 l,060.3
157.0
111.3
147.3
38.0
40.2
1*6.2
28.6
41.7
43.2
67.6
1*4.7
65.4
126.7
175.5
156.2
69.6
91.1
100.4
32.5
35.8
42.3
157.0
147-7
n4.8
43.8
48.6
36.9
26.8
27.4
18.9
30.1
32.6
25.5
111.6
121.3
134.5
26.6
25.1
28.7
48.2
44.5
38.2
57.6
48.3
50.3
113.1
104.4
82.6
296.1
230.1*
339.7
79.4
101.5
105.3
151.0
234.4
194.6
198.6
213.3
178.9
75.8
109.4
149.0
137.*
84.0
97.0
106.3
56.0
63.I
50.9

1,542.3 1,*58.8 1,586.7 1,661.9 1,607.3 1,060.7
724.1
534.1
606.5
691.6
692.3
633.1
242.2
272.1
272.5
295.3
198.9
253.7
64.8
57.0
60.5
52.4
5*-7
65.9
29.6
28.8
25.*
25.2
31.3
30.9
303.0
313.0
242.2
309.*
267.7
276.3
350.6
7*7.6
619.2
783.6
634.6
645.7
350.8
331.4
*19.5
32*.3
175.9
**8.5
182.8
186.6
173.6
IO8.7
184.3
199.4
150.8
108.*
103.9
121.3
1*5.3
65.9
118.6
141.2
141.6
146.9
146.5
141.3
96.8
122.7
111.8
117.5
116.0
115.3
21.8
24.3
29.0
29.4
25.6
26.0
29.9
41.4
40.7
40.6
43.2
34.7
27.6
28.8
34.8
34.2
32.5
30.3

976.7 1,035.9 1,027.2
59.3
55.5
50.3
20.3
19.7
19-7
35.8
30.7
88.*8
78.*
76.2
148.8
129.9
1*5*5
85.0
82.7
7*.5
23.8
22.1
20.2
18.8
19.1
16.7
184.4
182.9
195.9
*8.2
44.3
*3.*
70.3
73.*
70.7
30.2
30.8
27.9
39.2
*1.3
*3.5
118.*
111.9
115.4
21.6
20.9
21.6
29*2
28.3
30.5
155.2
1*6.6
157.2
35.8
36.5
37.5
37.8
*1.7
42.8
31.0
3*.2
34.0
96.3
95.9
92.7

6*.7
6*.7

63.5
69.7
*3.0
119.6
8*.*
35.2

980.5
106.7
35.0
28.1
*3.5
119.1
66.6
30.0
112.9
36.0
18.3
23.5
105.1
23.6
36.2
*5.*
75.*
209.0
72.*
136.5
176.7
1*6.0
128.7

996.3
IO8.5
3*3
29.8
44.4
123.9
70.0
30.1
119.4
38.4
19.2
26.0
107.0
25.5
37.2
44.3
79.2
206.5
74.0
132.5

*0.0
H7.9
8*.3
33.7

170.0
52.3
117.8
81.8
50.1

43.7
114.3
78.2
36.1

9*5.5
58.0
2*.2
33.8
81.5
130.3
69.5
23.7
18.6
171.*
*3.8
64.5
26.6
36.5
112.1
21.3
26.9
139.1
35.*
3*.*
30.2
87.8
57.1
61.9
39.7
103.3
70.5
32.8

969.*
10*. 9
32.1
28.7
44.2
122.9
70.9
29.O
121.8
39.2
20.9
25.3
105.3
24.8
36.9
43.6
84.7
187.2
68.1
119.1
160.9
55.6
105.3
81.7
49.1

857.3
96.6
27.*
27.3
*1.9
10*.8
61.0
23.5
112.6
3*.6
19.9
23.0
93.5
22.7
33.*
37.*
77.1
166.1
6*.*
101.7
133.9
51.6
82.3
72.7
*2.5

68.2

997.1 1,114.7 1,175.7 1,128.2
*52.5
563.3
537.5
*79-7
166.7
218.2
198.8
180.6
*5.1
50.2
*5.*
54.8
19.9
24.9
23*0
23.6
251.1
249.2
208.3
218.1
376.8
458.0
*99.*
351.5
203.8
178.8
287.6
257.*
96.6
107.5
10*. 1
103.9
76.4
68.8
10*. 3
96.5
116.8
122.1
117.6
123.8
92.0
97.1
96.3
103.1
24.8
2*. 9
21.3
20.6
31.6
29.2
2*.O
28.9
26.2
28.9 I
2*.3
23.6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

119

Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
A 11 employees .

Industry

Production workerj.'

1962

1961

I960

360.4
73.9
95.0
59.0
36.0
40.6
50.1
72.4
28.3

347.4
74.4
89.7
55.6
34.1
39.2
48.1
69.4
26.4

354.3
75.7
93.1
59.6
33.6
41.0
47.5
69.3
27.9

345.3
72.3
92,4
61.0
31.3
39.1
45.4
67.6
28.6

391.2
42.3
102.5
62.9
39.6
31.0
57.8
157.6

378.2
42.4
97.7
60.I
37.6
30.0
56.7
151.4

389.9
43.6
99.7
62.6
37.1
30.4
59.6
156.7

387.7
43.3
97.4
62.4
35.1
30.8
60.0
156.2

, 1959

1961

i960

1959

1958

323.8 ' 230.4
64.5
39.3
86.8 ; 62.1
59.8
37.5
24.6
29.6
43^8
34.9
67.I
41.6
25.6
22.9

223.1
40.7
58.7
35.3
23.4
29.1
33.4
40.2
20.9

232.6
42.7
62.2
38.8
23.5
31.0
33.2
41.4
22.1

230.3
41.4
62.3
39.9
22.4
30.0
31.8
41.3
23.5

214.8
36.9

314.6
373.0
32.9
41.8
85.5
93.0
54.2
58.8
31.4
34.2
30.0 : 23.2
48.0
57.3
151.0 i 125.0

303.5
33.2
81.6
51.7
29.9
22.1
46.8
119.8

314.3
34.2
84.1
54.0
30.2
22.6
49.0
124.4

312.9
33.9
82.4
53.7
28.7
22.8
49.6
124.3

299.5
32.3
78.6
50.5
28.1
21.7
47.1
119.9

1958 .

1962

Durable Goods—Continued
INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical,,and dental equipment
Photographic equipment and supplies

...

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles .
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c.
Pens, pencils, office, and art materials. .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions

,

...

38#.8
18.8
27.4
30.7
41.2
20.9

Nondurable Goods
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
Meat products
Meat packing
. .
Sausages and other prepared meats
Poultry dressing and packing.
Dairy products
Ice cream and frozen desserts . .
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats

Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products

Bread cake and perishable products
Biscuit crackers and pretzels .
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products
Malt liquors

.

.

Miscellaneous food and kindred products . .

1,759.9 1,775.2 1,790.0 1,789.6 1,772.8 1,175.5 1,191.4 1,211.8 1,222.0 1,222.0
312.9
319.5
322.6
317.1
319.4
251.6 256.8
259.5
255.7
257.8
196.7
202.7
215.1
154.5 158.7
164.8
163.3
170.4
209.9
207.5
34.6
32.2
33.2
44.0
47.4
34.2
33.7
45.5
47.5
60.1
55.2
59.2
63.4
69*4
60.3
69.5
65.2
64.2
63.9
169.4
182.8
175.2
152.2 161.4
315.8
303.4
317.3
310.5
319.1
36.6
36.5
36.2
19.1
18.3
20.5
20.9
20.8
35.1
33.7
...
215.1
219.1
222.8
224.3
225.1
99.9
92.4
106.7
111.8
118.1
...
238.1
210.1
211.7
214.9
209.5
203.6
245.7
245.9
249.7
253.7
.
41.4
35.6
37.1
39.6
39.8
41.8
39.6
35.3
36.3
37.9
111.8
112.0
111.8 112.3
114.7
134.6
137.4
133.9
134.7
135.7
47.6
43.4
40.3
38.3
32.8
38.8
42.5
36.5
34.5
29.1
130.8
131.0
130.7
134.1
132.3
91.4
91.5
91.6
93.8
92.9
33.8
35.4
36.7
38.8
39.6
23.6
22.7
24.2
25.4
26.1
58.4
56.4
57.2
54.9
39.4
39.8
39.1
39.8
38.4
57.7
302.2
168.4 169.I
172.8
175.4
180.0
295.9
300.5
300.9
139.8
257.6
256.4
256.4
143.9
136.9
251.7
131.5 133.4
2
36.1
44.1
44.6
35.6
44.2
^!o
35.7
35.9
36.9
44.4
36.4
36.3
38.1
31.2 , 29.4
30.3
29.7
31.2
25.7
35.3
62.9
61.9
78.6
60.1
75.4
60.4
78.5
77.5
76.9
63.5
52.6
53.2
51.2
63.1
64.5
60.4
64.7
49.O
62.0
49.4
. .
117.8
217.0
117.8
214.7
117.9
213.1
212.3
212.3
111.7 113.9
I46.O
66.6
71.6
68.8
72.1
72.8
44.5
48.2
U8.5
49.1
104.8
105.2
101.4
39.8
38.9
39.0
40.3
39.9
99.1
107.7
143.6
143.4
139.6
96.5
95.8
99.6
99.8
97.8
142.3
7".7'7".'~ . 142.4
.

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
Cigarettes
Cigars.

...

91.0
37.5
23.9

90.7
38.0
25.5

94.0
38.1
28.3

94.5
36.9
29.6

94.5
35.8
30.7

79.1
31.4.
22.2

79.6
32.4
23.6

83.3
32.9
26.4

83.9
31.8
27.7

84.1
31.0
28.9

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and small wares
.
Knitting
.
Full-fashioned hosiery . . •
.
Seamless hosiery.

...

902.6
240.4
81.7
51.8
27.6
219.4
21.4
83.2
64.4
29.1
74.9
37.4
103.3
66.3

893.4
243.6
82.6
51.9
26.6
214.3
26.0
79.2
59.8
28.8
73.4
35.7
99.3
65.9

924.4
254.0
84.4
55.6
27.6
215.4
30.1
74.9
59.2
31.0
77.0
37.6
102.5
70.2

945.7
259.4
81.0
60.4
28.5
219.8
35.1
72.5
59.5
33.2
77.3
37.6
108.3
73.5

918.8
262.1
79.3
57.3
26.7
206.8
38.9
66.3
53.3
30.6
74.8
34.9
107.9
69.1

812.4
223.4
73.9
45.9
24.2
198.1
19.2
77.0

805.0
227.7
74.7
45.8
23.2
193.8
23.4
73.7
53.0
25.6
63.1
30.0
91.9
54.8

835.1
238.O
76.9
49.2
24.1
195.3
27.1
69.9
52.8
2T-.6
66.5
31.9
94.8
58.4

857.4
243.5
74.2
53.9
24.9
199.7
31.7
67.7
53.3
29.8
67.O
31.9
100.3
62.0

832.5
246.8
73.0
51.1
23.3
186.9
34.8
61.7
47.9
27.2
64.8
29.I
99.7
57.8

.

Finishing t e x t i l e s , except wool and knit
Flexor covering
Miscellaneous textile goods . . .

See footnotes at end of table.




:

26.1
64.3
31.2
95.6
55.9

120

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

Industry

1962

1961

1960

Production workers'
1959

1958

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

Nondurable Goods-Continued
1,214.5
114.3
296.3
112.1
55.4
67.3
368.6
41.7
189.9
81.7
55.3
114.3
75.8
38.5
32.4
76.1
35.5
71.6
140.9
49.7

1,233.2
119.6
303.8
114.0
56.7
71.4
371.2
41.4
192.0
83.2
54.6
117.7
77.8
39.9
34.6
76.7
35.3
69.9
139.9
50.1

1,225.9
118.3
297.0
109.7
53.8
71.8
371.4
41.3
192.8
84.7
52.5
118.5
78.7
39.8
37.1
75.4
34.6
71.4
136.8
51.6

,171.8
115.1
278.1
104.9
49.9
66.8
359.4
38.9
188.5
86.3
45.7
113.4
75.0
38.3
38.0
74.1
33.6
68.0
125.8
49.3

1,125.4
104.9
289.6
108.3
57.8
63.9
342.2
41.5
171.4
73.4
55.9
103.1
70.2
32.9
29.2
70.2
32.7
63.9
122.4
44.0

1,079.6
102.4
268.4
100.9
52.1
60.5
331.8
38.3
171.2
73.4
48.8
101.5
69.6
31.9
29.0
68.0
31.4
61.9
116.7
41.8

1,098.2
107.2
276.3
102.9
53.6
64.5
334.7
38.2
173.3
75.0
48.1
104.4
71.5
32.9
31.0
68.0
31,0
60.5
116.1
42,5

1,091.4
105.9
270.5
98.8
51.0
65.2
334.0
38.0
174.1
75.8
46.1
105.3
72.6
32.8
33.2
66.9
30.4
62.0
113.6
43.9

1,039.5
102.6
252.4
94.3
47.2
60.4
323.9
35.9
170.7
77.3
^9.9
100.2
68.8
31.5
33.9
65.4
29.3
58.8
102.2
41.5

614.5
217.3
65.8
144.5
33.7
186.9
67.9
77.9

601.3
219.6
66.3
137.1
32.2
178.3
66.6
73.0

601.1
222.7
69.3
132.4
31.1
176.6
68.4
70.8

587.2
217.7
70.6
125.1
30.1
173.7
68.8
68.9

564.1
211.0
70.1
117.7
28.8
165.4
67.2
64.3

486.0
175.2
52.9
108.5
27.2
149.4
56.0
59.9

478.0
177.6
53.6
104.3
25.9
142.6
54.9
55.9

479.7
180.4
56.4
101.5
25.2
141.3
56.7
54.2

471.8
177.2
57.8
97.1
24.6
139.6
57.2
52.8

454.1
172.6
57.7
91.0
23.6
132.8
55.8
49.2

924.9
324.1
70.3
72.5
296.0
198.9
86.3
49.1
113.0

917.3
325.9
70.7
70.9
292.4
198.2
83.5
47.7
109.6

911.3
325.2
70.3
69.9
290.7
199.0
81.1
47.2
108.0

888.5
318.5
69.7
66.8
284.0
196.3
76.7
45.4
104.2

872.6
314.1
68.8
65.3
278.1
194.0
73.7
44.0
102.3

594.0
166.5
28.5
44.3
233.8
158.1
66.7
39.6
81.4

591.7
168.2
29.5
43.1
232.2
157.9
65.0
38.5
80.3

588.9
168.3
29.5
42.3
230.6
158.4
63.1
38.2
80.0

575.1
166.1
28.8
40.5
225.0
155.9
59.5
37.0
77.7

563.2
162.6
28.9
39.5
220.3
153.9
57.4
35.9
76.1

846.0
283.4
161.2
71.5
76.7
111.3
82.8
96.9
36.0
33.8
62.9
48.3
36.6
81.9

827.2
281.8
153.4
70.7
71.0
108.5
81.3
94.
34.
32.
62.
46.
35.
80.0

828.2
284.3
154.6
72.2
70.8
108.7
79.6
91.2
33.6
31.6
63.2
45.9
35.5
80.4

809.2
278.6
149.4
70.0
68.7
104.8
75.7
88.7
32.6
31.7
62.2
45.5
36.1
79.9

794.1
278.6
143.0
67.0
66.1
103.7
76.5
85.5
32.0
29.9
60.7
44.5
35.4
78.0

517.2
165.0
110.0
46.5
55.0
60.0
43.1
58.6
25.2
20.6
36.0
32.9
26.5
54.6

504.3
163.3
103.6
45.5
50.2
59.1
42.8
56.7
23.8
19.9
35.4
32.2
26.1
54.0

509.9
167.7
104.6
46.2
50.4
59.5
42.4
55.2
22.9
19.9
36.5
31.7
26.0
54.8

505.6
167.1
102.5
45.4
49.8
58.4
41.0
54.5
22.0
20.5
36.3
31.9
26.6
54.8

493.7
166.0
96.7
42.9
47.0
59.2
42.8
51.9
21.7
18.9
35.3
31.0
25.9
53.7

195.0
160.5
34.5

201.9
168.4
33.6

211.9
177.2
34.7

215.5
181.4
34.1

223.8
190.4
33.3

125.3
100.9
24.3

129.9
106.1
23.8

137.9
112.8
25.1

139.9
115.2
24.7

146.9
123.0
23.8

Tires and inner tubes.
Other rubber products. .
Miscellaneous plastic products

405.8
99.2
160.5
146.0

375.3
97.7
148.6
128.9

379.0
104.8
152.8
121.4

372.7
104.5
153.0
115.1

344.3
104.1
139.0
101.2

314.3
72.1
126.6
115.6

288.3
70.6
116.6
101.1

292.8
76.8
120.4
95.7

289.8
77.6
121.2
91.6

264.4
76.6
108.1
79.7

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS.
Leather tanning and finishing . .
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products

360.3
31.9
241.2
87.2

358.2
32.3
239.6
86.3

363.4
33.6
242.6
87.2

374.0
36.3
247.5
90.2

359.2
37.1
237.4
84.6

318.6
28.0
215.7
74.9

316.4
28.3
214.0
74.1

320.9
29.6
216.4
74.9

332.9
32.2
222.6
78.1

318.2
33.0
212.7
72.6

1,266.

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings.
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear
Men's and boys' separate trousers
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c
Women's and children's undergarments
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Housefurnishings
PAPER AND A L L I E D PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes
PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

Newspaper publishing and printing
Periodical publishing and printing
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except lithographic
Commercial printing, lithographic
Bookbinding and related industries
Other publishing and printing industries
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals.
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers.
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only
Other chemical products
PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

Petroleum refining.
Other petroleum and coal products
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS •

See footnotes at end of table.




.

117,
319,
120,
61,
71,
381,
45,
190,
82,
63,
116,
76,
39,
32,
78,
36,
73,
147,
52,

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

121

Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
1 All employees

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES. . .

1962

1961

1960

3 ,903

3 ,903

4 ,004

717.1
700.2

RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION
C l a s s I railroads

271.1
90.5
113.2
41.4

LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT
Taxicabs
Intercity and rural bus lines

1Production workers'
]L958

]L959

4,011

816.8
717.5

885.3
780.5

924 .8
815 # j

957.4
840.1

276.9
98.5
114.3
40.9

284.4
101.4
120.7
40.5

281 # 3
103 . 0
118 .9
41 . 4

284.8
105.:
120.!
43.(

879.9

845.1

855.9

844

777.8

AIR TRANSPORTATION
Air transportation, common carriers

200.5
179.5

195.7
175.4

191.2
171.6

179
160

165.2
148. t

21.3
297.1

22.2
303.5

23.1
310.0

24
308

e

25.7
294.1

824.7
687.7
37.0
95.8

828.9
693.3
37.5
93.9

839.7
706.0
38.4
92.4

836 .8
707 . 1
39 .0
88 .9

860. 0
732.1
39.6
86.9

611.1
246.5
155.1
172.7
36.7

613.7
248.6
155.6
175.0
34.5

615.0
252.5
154.8
175.0
32.7

612 .2
253 .9
154 .1
173 ,7
30 .5

610.4
254.4
151.9
175.1
29.0

,

COMMUNICATION
Telegraph communication I
Radio and t e l e v i s i o n broadcasting

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES
Electric companies and s y s t e m s
Gas companies and s y s t e m s . . .
Combined utility s y s t e m s
Water, steam, and sanitary s y s t e m s . .

.'
. . .1

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2

11 582

WHOLESALE TRADE. *
Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . . . . . . .
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products
''
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
. . ,
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods
Machinery, equipment, and supplies

RETAIL TRADE 2

3 ,061

'
'

228.2
187.0
131.5
487.1
218.1
142.3
511.8

i 8,

521

11 337
2 993

218.6
181.5
129.4
485.6
211.0
140.4
486.4
8, 344

11 391
3 ,004

215.2
179.5
130.4
494.0
212.6
144.0
479.9

8, 388

11 ,127

2 ,848

8 ,182

7 ,902

GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES
Department stores
Limited price variety stores

FOOD STORES
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores

1, 371.4
1, 202.9

1, 354.6
1. 183.1

1, 355.8
1, 180.5

1 ,305. 4
1 ,134. 1

617.2
100.5
229.3
96.1
120.9

611.8
97.3
228.5
95.8
118.3

619.4
98.0
233.2
95.2
121.0

604. 5
96. 5
233. 3
89. 7
113. 3

389.5

389.0

400.1

1, 722.8

1, 664.8

1, 654.3

EATING AND DRINKING PLACES

OTHER RETAIL TRADE
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers
Drug stores .
"

See footnotes at end of table.




1960

1959

1958

194.3
170.8
122.C
484.9
199.8
143.5
441.3

—

86 . 3

93 .3

95.5

97.3

99 .6

38 .5

38 .2

38.1

38.9

40 .5

803 .9

772 .9

785.7

775.6

709 • 0

18 ,2

18 .7

19.8

21.0

22 .2

559 .5
26 .9

567 .5
27 .2
79 .5

581.9
27.9
77.9

585.4
28.4
74.8

610 .2
28 .8
72 .7

541 ,3
213 ,6
138 .6
159 ,1
29 9

545.3
218,7
138.5
159.4
28.8

544.8
221.1
138.2
158.6
27.0

545 .7

79 .9
537, 1
211 4
137 6
156 ,2
32 0
8 ,805

8 ,674

2 ,630
192. 8
156. 4
109, 6
431. 1
191. 0

2 ,584

2

436. 5
6 ,175

8,766

8,588

222 .5
137 .6

160.2
25 .4
8 ,311

2 ,477
2,562
2,605
163. 9
176.0
182.8
184. 7
144 6
149.0
153 0
152.0
104 7
110 0
108.7
111.6
430. 2
433. 1
437.7
438.7
176. 9
179.5
187.6
185. 0
172. 1
127. 0
129.1
126.7
380. 2
396.3
416. 5
412.7

6 ,090

1, 567.8 1 ,532. 3 1 ,473.4 1 ,496. 8 1 ,453. 9
850. 4
896. 9
864.5 881. 4
917.2
924.6
303. 2
322. 8
314.1 304. 1
327.5
323.4

1, 578.1

FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES

10 ,750

2 ,946
207 2
175 9
125 9
491. 6
202. 3
146. 0
458. 7

1, 627.0
959.6
325.3

APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES
Men's and boys' apparel stores.

1961

1,976

MQTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION
OTHER TRANSPORTATION

1962

6,161

6,026

5 ,835

1,452.0 1,422.1 1 ,368. 0
798. 9
829.1
846.3
298. 2
306.0
309.4
1,272.7 1,220.3 1 ,182. 3
1,105.4 1,057.2 1 ,018. 4

1 ,264.5 1 ,280. 2
1 ,093.1 1 ,120. 5

1 ,269. 9
1 ,106. 0

591.8
95.3
232.3
85.4
106.7

560. 3

566.1
89.8
214.4
88.6
108.1

553.3
88.5
215.1
83.7
101.2

541. 7

107. 6

556. 3
88. 5
209. 1
88. 8
104. 9

395. 9

388.4

347. 2

349. 4

360. £

358.0

351. 5

1 ,602. 9

1 ,528.9

,490. 5

2 ,460. 3

9
129. 6
348. 0

552. 0
124. 7
344. 5

792.5 2, 745.2 2, 790.4 2 ,740. 5 2 ,655.1
658.1
638.6
628.8
652. 6
642.0
148.4
130.0
146.6
141. 9
152.7
354. 8
374.3
346.1
368.7
367.8

91. 4

209. 0
88. 9

87. 6

214. 1
79. 4
94. 9

2,509.8 2,471.7 2 ,391. 4
564. 6
576.4
581.6
112. 0
122.5
127.9
328. 4
335.8
345.9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

122

Table SB-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

Production workers ^

Industry

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE

Banking.
Credit v.encies other than banks
Savings and loan associations
Personal credit institutions. . . .
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance
Insurance agents, brokers, and services
Real estate
Operative builders
Other finance, insurance, and real estate

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS

1962

1961

I960

1959

2,798

2,731

2,669

2,594

7l4.O
279. 4
81.0
150.8
131.8
851.4
4 5 4.1
51.1
305.7
211.9
532.9
W.I
76.9
7,949

Hotel" and lodging places
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels
Personal services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants
Miscellaneous business services:
Advertising
Motion pictures
Motion picture filming and distributing
Motion picture theaters and services
Medical services:
Hospitals.

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
State government
State education
Other State government
Local government
Local education
Other local government

.

7,115

I960

1959

606.7

591.1

574.2

546.9

527.7

122.3
768.O
413.0
45.8
273.9

120.6
765.2
417.1
44.9
268.3

107.2
757.4
4l4.7
45.4
261.5

99.9
745.5
411.6
45.1
252.7

87.6
744.1
411.3
45.6
253.5

1958

2,519
616.8
229.2
60.5
133.9
93.8
813.6
447.7
50.1
277.8
185.1
506.8
38.4
73.8

6,811

565.2
508.6

5
490.3

526.7
472.2

509.2

494.0

482.5

516.2

517.2

522.7

529.1

529.7

377.7

383.1

390.5

396.6

398.6

107-9
176.3

107.2
186.5
46.8
139.7

108.8
189.6
44.1
145.6

24.6

29.I

29.0

30.7

30.4

1,21*6.7 1,188.9

1,131.2

101.5
199.1
43.6
155.5
1,068.1 1,008.3

8,828

8,520

8,190

7,893

2,279

2,270

2,233

2,191

9,188

*

7,392

640.5
243.6
66.4
139.3
106.7
816.9
448.7
49.8
278.0
189.7
520.2
44.7
76.3

1961

577.3
521.2

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT3

Executive
Department of Defense
Post Office Department
Other agencies
Legislative
Judicial

7,610

672.5
261.0
70.4
149.3
114.4
831.7
452.4
50.2
288.7
196.3
517.4
4o.7
76.O

1962

596.5
539-9

136.9

GOVERNMENT

693.5
270.9
75.3
151.1
128.5
843.7
455.6
50.1
298.5
203.9
514.3
42.8
76.2

1958

2,310.6
963.3
597.2
750.2
23.7
5.5

2,250.9 2,242.6
940.6
943.7
586.7
596.7
710.5
715.3
23.2
22.6
5.1
4.9

6,849

6,548

105
195
44
150

448.5

2,205.2 2,164.2.
966.2
960.3
562.8
574.5
664.5
641.1
22.5
22.1
4.8
4.7

6,250

5,957

5,702

. 1,726.4 1,663.6
530.8
567.7
1,158.8 1,132.8

1,592.7
504.5
1,088.2

1,470.9
444.5
1,026.4

5,122.1 4,884.5
2,832.3 2,644.2
2,289.8 2,240.3

4,657.0
2,478.8
2,178.2

1,541.1
476.5
1,064.6
4,416.2
2,300.2
2,116.0

4,230.9
2,163.4
2,067.5

For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to
nonsupervisory workers.
2
Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude eating and drinking places.
3
Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE EMPLOYMENT

123

Table SB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State
(In thousands)
Mining

TOTAL
State

Contract construction

I960

1962

1961

i960

13.0
1.1
15-2
5-5
30.6
15-4
(1

40.6
3.8
31.5
23.9
296.4

41.0
4.1
31.3
22.4
287.2.

43.2

36.3
44.2
10.8
23.6
112.3

37.3
43.7

11.1
22.0
109.8

10.5
20.8
121.8

57.9
, 15.2
111.5
153.9
57*1

51.9
17.2
10.4
161.6
60.0

55.3
17.6
9.6
166.4
63.9

3L.9
35.6
41.1

34.2
35.5
36.0
52.2
13.3

36.6
33.9
35.9
54.9
13.6

a.3

85.8"
53.8
22.5

77.7
91.2
53.0
23.6

61.4
78*2
97.2
55.4
22.5

8.2
7.4
2.7
3.5
.3

65.5
12.3
23.9
11.2
10.1

64.1
11.3
24.6
8.6
9.6

64.0
11.0
24.4
7.8
"T8

2,012.7
236.3
6,173.0
1,195.5
126.3

3.5
20.4
9.1
3.3
1.9

98.8
17.0
272.0
68.0
10.5

98.1
18.8
261.8
65.2
9.9

3,044.6
586.7
509.1
3,640.8
291.6

3,147.2
581.6
509.2
3,717.0
291.7

20.1
45.1
1.2
58.4
(2)

127.2
34.7
26.2
151.6
12.1

99.4
17.1
256.1
66.6
9.7
135.4
33.7
24.5
147.7
12.0

144.9
34.4
26.1
157.4
H.9

607.2
150.5
964.2
2,630.7
287.4

587.0
146.7
931.6
2,544.1
274.0

582.5
141.5
925.2
2,531.7
264.8

35.2
13.5
49.7
173.8
17.8

33.7
13.2
47.7
164.7
15.5

34.6
11.4
46.8
161.1
14.9

109.3
1,080.1
856.O
445.6
1,208.4
96.2

106.2
1,034.8
818.5
448.1
1,179.9
96.7

107.0
1,017.6
812.6
460.0
1,191.9
97.2

1.6
2.4
7.3
122.8
13.8
1.3
16.8
1.8
56.3
3.8
9.7

5.6
70.3
45.6
18.8
55.7
9.6

6.0
66.8
44.6
18.4
56.0
10.9

1961

i960

774.6
56.O
347.1
376.4
4,995.P
536.7
923.9
151.7
548.3
1,333.9

776.4
56.6
333.8
367.3
4,894.4
515.4
916.8
153.8
535.5
1,320.6

1,053.3
194.3
159.1
3,482.7
1,408.4

1,051.1
188.7
155.2
3,517.7
1,431.4

(2)
2.5
28.9
9.7

676.5
561.1
648.0
78O.6
276.9

678.8
559.0
653.6
789.8
277.5

3.3
17.0
34.0
44.1
(2)

910.5
1,929.6
2,246.0
957.6
408.7

2.5
(2)
15.5
18.1
6.7

Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire. . . .

948.3
1,952.1
2,323.0
982.3
424.5
1,354.6
170.0
392.9
123.8
204.8

986.4
1,916.7
2,350.7
959.8
404.0

1,331.2
167.I
387.3
109.7
198.7

1,347.9
166.8
381.2
103.4
197.6

New Jersey
New Mexico
New York . . . . . . . .
North Carolina . . . .
North Dakota

2,080.5
241.8
6,270.7
1,251.1
127.2

2,026.8
236.2
6,153.4
1,209.1
126.4

Ohio. . . . ,
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island

3,093.9
602.0
523.7
3,689.7
295.4

South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee.
Texas
Utah

1962
790.8
57.6
363.2
396.1

Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida .

548.8
948.8
154.3
566.8
1,382.6

Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana

1,096.7
195.7
[164.6
3,561.3
1,459.7
683.3
570.4
669.4
794.7
280.4

Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine

.

Maryland
Massachusetts . . . .
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi

Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

.

See footnotes at end of table.
706-406 O - 63 - 10




1962

1961

5.6

in

4:1
44.9
16.3
53.3
8.9

5

'?
31.6
20.3
286.7

filll

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE EMPLOYMENT

1*

Table SB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued
fin thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities
State

1962

Wholesale and retail trade

i960

1962

1961

i960

1962

1961

I960

153.6
8.1
85.3
8*.9
1,118.8

150.1
8.2
82.3
81.6
1,080.6
125.2
163.*
29.6
83.9
362.I
223.6
**.O
39.8
737.2
283.O

150.8
7.7
79.8
81.3
1,067.6
123.6
159.9
29.2
8*.O
360.9
22*.9
*2.8
39.6
7*1.9
283.5

I69.8
129.3
137.5
177.3
53.5

I69.8
130.2
139.8
182.5
53.9

230.9
5.1
51.0
10*. 5
1,317.3
92.0
*O3.6
55.2
19.8
210.9

237.0
5.8
*9-3
102.3
1,315.6
87.7
*07.2
58.8
20.2
206.7

*8.6
7.3
2*.6
28.1
357.0

*8.9
7.2
2*.2
27.8
351.0

50 ; i '
6.8
2*.6
28.1
356.9

Colorado . .
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida

239-*
5.5
5*.6
112.5
1,386.8
93.2
1*17.6
55-*
20.2
221.9

*3-7
**.8
10.6
29.9
100.8

*3-7
**.6
10.6
28.7
100.7

*3-7
**.5
11.1
28.2
101.1

Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana

3*7-0
25.3
31.7
I/203.9
599.5

3*0.8
26.6
30.1
1,210.5
593.9

73.*
15.2
1*.3
273.3
89.*

73.0
1*.9
1*.3
• 273.6
90.0

73.2
1*.8
15.1
28*.5
9*.6

176.6
116.0
171.6
1*2.0
10*. 5

*9.9
51.7
50.8
78.*
17.*

50.8
52.1
50.5
8O.9
17.7

53.6
53.7
52.5
83.7
18.1

70.7
102.7
129.2
79.0
25.1
115.7
18.0
36.5
9.9
9.7

70.2
103.*
128.*
78.9
25.O
H6.7
I8.3
36.6
9.2
9.6

72.2
105.9
11*0.*
8*.O
25.*

203.3
395.9
**6.l
236.8
85.0

193.3
390.8
**1.9
235.5
83.7

190.7
386.6
*50.8
237.5
8*.5

122.5
19.0
37.6
9.1
9.7

311.0
39.*
96.9
22.5
35.*

310.6
39.8
95.6
20.7
3*-5

312.7
*0.5
93.6
19.*
34.2

151.1
19.6
*71.8
65.I
12.1

150.*
20.0
*79-8
63.5
12.2

1*9.7
20.6
*82.2
6*.5
12.8

392.9
50.3
1,276.2
225. *
36.1

380.5
*9.3
1,251.1
219.*
36.8

208.8
*8.1
**.*
277.9
1*.6

606.1
1*0.0
116.0
683.2

37*.6
*9.*
1,2*9.7
219.8
37.*
619.2
137.*
113.6
69*.l
53.5

Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas..........
California

128.0
167.5
30.1
85.I
371.9
229.6
*5.0

Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine

17*-3
117.2
172.*
139.2
10*.9

333.0
26.6
30.9
1,165.0
568.2
171.2
n*.8
165.8
135.9
103.2

Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi

258.1
685.I
939.1
238.4
127.5

256.0
68*.9
878.5
229.2
118.7

259.3
698.O
967.6
229.7
119.9

Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire

386.3
22.0
68.*
6.0
88.7

375.7
20.*
66.6
5.7
85.9
791.1
16.2
1,830.0
509.0
6.3
1,181.3
86.5
139.1
1,378.7
116.8

392.7
20.*
66.8
5.*
87.O
808.6
I6.7
1,885.6
509.3
6.$
1,262.8
86.6
1**.*
l,*39-6
119.7

198.1

*3.1
26*.*
1*.6

198.6
*7.2
*3.2
26*.7
1*.*

5*.3

601.1
137.8
112.8
682.0
53.*

2*6.7
13.8
313.0
*87.O
50.0

2**.8
13.1
315.1
*89.5
*7.o

25.7
10.2
5**9
222.h
22.0

25.3
10.2
5*.l
220.2
21.9

25.5
10.2
55.3
226,.8
22.1

10*.l
39.7
196.6
658.1
63.3

102.2
''38.8
19*. 1
63*.l
60.6

103.I
38.5
19*.5
61*0.0
59.6

33.8
276.O
217.5
120.1
*39.O
8.3

35.3
275.0
216.6
12*.6
*60.*
8.*

7.0
82.0
61.0
*1.*
71.9
11.2

7.*
80.5
60.8
*1.6
71.8
11.6

7.5
83.3
61.3
**.*
7*-5
11.9

21.1
22*.1
186.8
80.2
2*6.5
21.1

20.7
218.5
178.1
81.*
2**.7
20.8

20.*
217.*
180.0
8*.5
2*3.9
20.9

;...

New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Vest Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

See footnotes at end of table.




809.2
17.0
1,8*8.6

1,212.5
90.*
1*1.*
1,399-6
118.6
259.5
13.8
328.7
501.1
53.5
35.6
291.3
232.3
122.7
*55.*
7.*

*7.3

to.5
7*8.*
290.4 1
170.*
131.0
1*0.5
180.*
53.*

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE EMPLOYMENT

125

TableSB-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued
(In thou sands)
Fin

27.6
55.9
6.3
29.4
88.0

26.5
55.2

25.2
53.O

6.2

6.2

28.4
85.O

27.5
82.5

52.6
10.8
6.3
194.2
60.8

51.2
10.1
5.9
190.9
58.8

33.0
24.1.
26.6
36.5
9.5

32.2
23.7
25.9
35.6
9.3

47.0
104.2
86.7
50.9
15.1

44.9
102.4
84.9
49.8
14.4

72.8
6.7
23.8
4.4
7.4

9

tt

1962

1961

I960

785.5

I59.8
22.5
68.0
70.1
874.O

85.4
120.1
20.9
98.8
234.0

80.6
116.9
19.8
96.4
224.5

76.2
113.8
19.3
92.8
218.6

121.8
98.7
20.2
280.0
245.2

116.9
96.4
19.2
269.2 '
232.3

110.1
93.7
18.7
262.0
220.5

5.8

125.5
32.5
20.6
513.1
151.4

120.6
30.9
20.1
492.5
144.8

116.1
28.1
19.8
483.4
140.5

205.3
51.7
36.4!
447.2
201.7

194.5
50.6
34.4
433.8
194.0

186.1
49.6
32.7
416.9
188.5

31.6
23.3
25.0
35.1
9.0

99.1
74.6
88.3
108.4
31.3

96.I
72.3
86.4
104.4
30.4

92.6
69.9
84.8
102.3
30.2

121.3
120.5
120.3
154.5
50.5

118.9
117.3
114.6
150.3
49.5

114.7
115.0
110.1
145.2
48.2

44.3
99.5
82.8
47.9
13.5

140.9
322.2
281.9
147.8
48.8

131.1
312.4
270.8
142.4
46.3

123.2
299.4
263.7
137.8
44.0

158.7
263.5
341.2
161.2
94.2

151.2
258.0
336.9
153.7
90.8

142.8
249.1
332.7
149.5
87.5

72.3
6.8
23.3
3.8
7-3

70.9
6.9
22.6

192.8

3.4

7.2

45.1
29.5

188.2
23.4
57.3
38.3
28.3

184.5
23.I
55.4
36.O
26.9

203.6
40.9
82.4
2L.8
23.7

I96.O
40.0
8O.7
20.2
23.2

192.4
38.5
78.0
18.8
22.5

93.3
10.2
505.6
47.1
5-9

91.2
9.8
497.7
44.8
5.7

88.6
9.6
483.7
42.1
5.6

278.1
41.5
1,012.0
135.7
22.1

264.2
38.8
979.8
131.4
21.4

252.4
37.3
963.2
127.1
20.8

253.7
67.6
875.9
178.7
32.4

246.6
65.3
850.3
171.0
32.3

237.2
63.5
837.7
164.2
31.5

. . . .

124.6
28.6
22.6
155.9
13.1

123.0
27.4
21.5
155.9
12.8

120.4
26.4
20.7
153.4
12.6

380.6
78.9
70.5
521.3
41.6

373.2
75.9
66,6
509.3
4l.o

371.9
72.8
63.5
500.0
39.3

425.8
138.3
102.6
464.4
41.1

412.8
133.2
100.2
451.0
41.2

399.2
130.8
95.3
436.2
4o.i

....

23.1
6.5
42.5
136.1
12.4

22.2
5.9
40.9
131.6
12.1

21.3
5.6
39.7
129.0
11.8

59.1
23.2
130.1
359.3
36.5

57.O
22.3
124.3
341.4
35.0

55.5
21.5
120.4
331.5
33.3

98.9
41.2
154.7
459.1
68.8

98.3
40.3
150.2
444.5
65.1

96.1
39.0
146.2
431.0
62.3

4.1
48.0
41.7
13.5
47.7
3.2

4.1
45.8
39.0
13.3
47.1
3.1

3.9
43.5
38.3
13.3
45.7
3.0

18.3
136.O
112.4
52.5
152.9
12.6

17.2
128.0
105.6
51.5
148.0
11.4

16.7
123.7
103.5
51.1
144.3
10.9

16.5
207.4'
175.0
71.1
177.6
22.8

16.3
199.6
170.1
71.5
170.4
22.5

16.0
191.1
166.5
67.5
163.2
21.5

Maryland '

.

New Mexico
New York .
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
. .

South Dakota

'

32.5
1.5
16.5
13.4
251.3

i960

165.9
22.9
72.6
72.9
920.3

•.

.

32.8
1.6
17.6
14.1
260.2

1961

167.7
23.9
77.3
76.1
963.9

Maine

West Virginia

33.5
1.7
18.6
15.2
271.1

1962

5.3
48.8
46.3
7H.7

Kansas
Kentucky

Vermont

I960

90.1

Idaho

Utah

1961

5.7

Florida

Pennsylvania
Rhode Island

1962

52.8
47.7
748.3

Alaska

Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada

government

Servic

and real estate
State

49.1
1

9.2

185.3
56.9

•

55.8
50.1

S.1

93.1

bined with construction,
ibined with service.
employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the District of Columbia metropolitan area is included in data for
District of Columbia.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




126

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division
(In thousands)
1962

i960

1961

1962

1961

i960

197.1

5.5
10.6
58.8
15.6
47.1
i4.o
24.4
21.1

195.6
6.7
10.9
56.9
15.7
k6.6
13.8
24.0
21.0

Phoenix

Mobile

It

200.3

7.8

12.5
59.4
16.2
1*6.7
13.6
23.4
20.7

1962

I960

1961

ARIZONA

:Birmingham

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

1962

ALABAMA

Industry division

TOTAL
Mining.
Contract construction..

i960

1961

90.2

a)

4.5
15.7
9.6
19.5

4.2
16.1
9.8
19.2

4.0

4.1

11.2
26.6

10.7
26.1

91.8
(1)
5.0
17.1
10.1
19.6
4.1

10.3
25.6

200.8
.4
15.3
38.3
13.6
-.51.7
13.5
31.9
36.1

190.8
35-6
13.1
49.8
12.4
29.7
33.4

Tucson

181.7
.5
17.6
33.6
13.0
47.3
11.5
27.1
31.1

80.5
3.3
10.7
9-k
5.2
17.4
3.2

13.9
17.4

72.8
3.1
ry Q
7*8
8.4
5.1
16.3

69.2
2.9
C
6.9r\
8.4

5.2
15.8

3.1

2.9

12.9
16.1

12.2

14.9

ARKANSAS
Fayetteville

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

Fort Smith

14.3

13.4
(1)
3^8

1.2
3.3
.4

4!i
1.2
3.2
.4

1.7
3.1

1.7
3.0

1.6
2.9

{

d

27.8
.2
1.4
10.6
1.8

1.1
2.9
.4

6.4
.8
3.4
3.2

Little Rock - N. Little Rock

8.6
1.7
5.8
.7

22.4
.3
1.2
8.3
1.7
5.5
.6

3.1
2.1

2.9
1.9

23.6

d

85.1
(1)
5.6
16.1

7.8

19.2
6.4
12.9
17.1

82.4
(1)
5.7
15.3
7.7
18.8
6.1

12.3
16.3

Pine Bluff

81.0
5.8
15.2
8.0
18.9
5.9
11#

«

7

3

1.2
5.1
2.5
3.6
.6
1.6

4

3.7

2,352.8
12.1
125.1
784.6
143.3
513.5
124.3
354.8
295.1

176.2

ft

1.1

4.9
2.4
3.5
.6
1.6
3.5

a

9

1.0
2! 4
3.5
•6
1.6

3.4

CALIFORNIA
Bakersfield

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

72.2
6.8

3.8

7.1
5.7
16.3

71.1

71.8

88.8

7.0

7.1

1.1

4.1
6.6
5.6
16.1

2.5

2.4

9.9

9-7
19.6

20.1

Fresno

4.1
7.0
5.6
16.5
2.4
9.5
19.6

5.0
14.5
7.6
25.1
4.0

13.4
18.1

Los Angeles - Long Beach

86.4
.8
5.5
14.0
7.7
24.6
3.7
12.8
17.3

85.3 2,515.4 2,389.6
11.8
11.9
.8
122.5
5.3
132.0
14.1
78O.7
836.3
8.0
ll*0.2
142.9
24.4
519.5
128.7
134.4
3.7
375.7
391.6
12.5
310.5
326.2
16.5

Sacramento

170.6

.2

.2

10.3
31.0
12.7
34.4
7.6
18.3
61.7

11.0
29.7
12.5
33.3
7.0

17.5
59.4

165.9
.2

11.5
28.4
11.6
-32.3
7.0

16.6
58.4

CALIFORNIA Continued
San Bernardino - Riverside - Ontario

TOTAL
Mining
Manufacturi ng.
Trans, and pub. u t i l . .
Trade

203.4

192.2

188.9

1.3

1.3

1.3

15.0
36.3
15.0
43.8
7-5
30.0
54.5

13.0
34.6
14.7
41.6
6.9
27.8
52.3

12.9
34.6
15.4
4l.5
6.6
26.7
50.0

CALIFORNIA

Continued

•

Stockton

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.
Trans, and pub. u t i l . .

62.5

61.6

.1

.1

.1

3.3
13.0
5.7
15.8

3.2
13.0

2.9
12.7
5.9
15.1

2.1

2.0
8.1

8.4
15.9
See footnotes at end of table.




15.5

264.4
.6

15.8
70.7
13.8
53.0
11.2
1*0.1
59.3

San Francisco - Oakland

260.1 1,033.7 1,004.3
1.8
1.9
.6
58.4
56.9
18.8
198.1
194.6
67.9
102.7
104.4
13.8
218.4
52.8
226.3
11.1
73.7
76.3
151.0
145.9
38.5
210.2
217.4
56.6

COLORADO

2.1

7.8
15.0

360.2
349.5
4.0
3.9
26.4
26.9
69.O
67.9
30.2 . 30.1
87.0
83.9
21.1
20.3
54.4
57*5
62.5

San Jose

992.6

229.6

1.9

.1

198.6
104.6
216.9
71.2
141.0
200.5

15.9
83.9
9.7
39.2
8.4
39.0
33.4

208.2
.1
15.3
75.0
9.2
36.2
7.5
34.6
30.3

191.8
.1
14.6
69.0
9.2
34.5
7.2

30.5
26.8

CONNECTICUT

Denver

64.3

5.7
14.9

San Diego

262.2
.5
16.3
62.3
13.9
54.1
11.2
41.9
62.0

Bridgeport

125.4
330.9
(2)
4.5
22.8
5.1
66.4
64.0
|9.6 '
5.7
81.4
21.5
19.3
3.7
12.9
51.4
10.1
57.9

Hartford

122.9

123.8

250.4

244.0

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)

5.4
>66.3
5.5
5.7
20.8
21.0
3.4
3.5
12.7 . 12.4
10.0
9.9

£i

11.5
91.9
47*.7

32.9
31.3
25.8

11.1
90.3
9.3
1*6.3
32.3
29.2
25.4

237.1
(2)

11.3
87.9
9.2
45.4
31.0
28.0
24.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

127

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
1962

1961

i960

1962

New Haven

New Britain

Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

TOTAL

Mining
Contract construction..
Manufacturing.••••.••••
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

39.9

(2)
1.3
23.3
1.8

5.8
.9
3.9
3.0

39.8

38.5
(2)
1.3
22.2
1.8

(2)
1.3
23.8
1.8
5.5

5.6
.9
3.7
3.0

2I9

(2)

6.8
43.8
12.4
24.1
6.6
20.5
11.7

Washington

133.2

(l)

(1)

8.6
56.8
8.9

9.3
53.7
8.5

23.8
5.4
17.1

23.7
5.4
16.5
13.3

13.7

765.0

743.7

(1)

(1)

(1)

TOTAL
Contract construction. .
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

51.5
35.2
44.3
150.1

42.7
142.9
298.3

205.5
(1)
18.9
36.8
14.7
60.2
12.6
32.9
29.4

27.8
(1)
1.9
2.8
2.7
7.9
1.9
4.1
6.5

197.4
(1)
18.2

35.7
14.3
58.7

12.1
30.4
28.0

198.2
(1)
20.4
36.3
14.3
59.6
11.6
29.3
26*7

394.7
(1)
22.3
89.6
37.2
103.2
29.6
55.8
57.0

20.4
82.5
36.6
100.6
28.7
53.3
52.9
ILLINOIS

Boise

Chicago

7.4

1.7
4.0
6.2

3.9
.24.6
2.7
13.0
2.6
11.4

5.4

25.3
(1)
1.8
2.6
2.7
7.3
1.7
3.7
5.5

105.8
860.9
194.4
532.4
154.6
386.1
256.0

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

301.1
(1)
13.1
102.3
21.6
67.2
20.6

32.4
43.8

See footnotes at end of table.




293.3
(1)
14.1
97.1
21.4

66.7
20.4
31.2
42.5

62.2
(2)

60.8
(2)

24.4
2.6
12.7
2.5
10.9
5.3

23.9
2.6
12.3
2.4
10.6
5.1

3.9

67.9
(2)
1.9
38.2
2.9
9.8
1.7
7.7
5.9

3.9

294.8
(1)
13.3
100.7
21.8
67.7
19.8
30.4
41.1

79-5
(1)
2.7
35.2
3.9
15.7
4.2
11.5

44.4
147.2
4o.7
136.5
290.1

(2)
1.9
38.0
2.8
9.8
1.6
7.1
5.8

Miami

146.2

145.5

317.9

308.5

(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

11.3
20.6
15.3
41.2
14.1
19.8
23.9

12.1
21.0
15.0
14.1
19.2
23.0

19.9
46.0

21.9

307.6
(1)

23.3
41.7

32.5
89.4

42.4
34.5
86.5

35.3
87.6

67.3

64.4

63.3
35.6

22.8
40.0

21.7

37.1

20.8

HAWAII
Savannah

52.6
(1)
3.0
14.4
6.2
11.4
2.8
6.9
7.9

51.6
(1)
2.3
14.3
6.1
11.8
2.6
6.6
7.9

Honolulu

54.6
(l)
3.1
15.2

6.5
12.4
2.6
6.4
7.8

165.3
(1)
13.2
17.4
12.8
38.5
10.1
28.6
44.7

164.2
(1)
15.2
17.9
12.5
38.0
27^6
43.6

--

-

INDIANA
Evan svi lie

2,439.1 2,464.6
6.2
* 6.7
1U.5
109.6
862.9
831.8
194.1
202.6
525.1
529.3
152.8
149.5
371.0
365.6
248.1
237.0

76.O
(1)
2.7
32.6
3.8
15.6
4.0
11.0
6.2

67.O

(2)
1.9
36.8
2.8
9.8
1.6
7.4
5.8

(1)

10.6
21.0
15.6
42.1
14.0
20.5
24.7

50.0
34.8

370.0
(1)
22.1
85.1
36.4
99.0
27.4
50.4
49.6

66.1

148.5

64.2
1.6
2.5
24.2
4.3
14.4
2.4
8.8
6.0

South Bend

Indianapolis

Mining
Contract construction.".

i960

FLORIDA

Atlanta

IDAHO

26-7
(1)
2.1
2.6
2.7

(2)

INDIANA • Continued

TOTAL

1961

Waterbury

GEORGIA

Tamps1 • St. Petersburg

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

1962

Jacksonville

797.5
56.8
37.3
45.7
154.8
44.5
M.2
310.2

63.6

125.4
(2)
6.7
44.2
12.4
24.1
6.4
19.9
11.7

Wilmington

131.4

24.3
5.4

43l9

12.6
24.5
6.7
21.5
11.7

125.9

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

(1)

8.6
54.3
8.5

128.3
(2)

FLORIDA • Continued

Mining
Contract construction..

i960

Stamford

DELAWARE

133.2

17.7
14.4

TOTAL

1961

1962

CONNECTICUT - Continued

Industry division

TOTAL

i960

1961

81.2
(l)
2.9
37.8
4.4
15.7
4.0
10.6
5.9

102.4
4.0
21.2
8.5
27.1
11.7
15.5
14.7

62.3
1.6
2.6
23.1
4.4
14.4
2.4
8.0
5.9

Fort Wayne

62.7

1.6
2.8
23.8
4.4
14.4
2.4
7.5
5.8

89.O
(1)
4.1
37.0
6.9
19.3
4.8
9.9
7.1

83.8

84.0

33.5
6.6 .

4.3
34.3
6.9

(1)
4.0

19.0
4.7
8.9
7.0

IOWA

KANSAS

Des Maine s

Topeka

102.0
(1>

4.6

21.2
8.6
26.6
11.6

14.9
14.6

102.6
(1)
5.2
22.3
8.8
26.6
11.6
14.4
13.9

48.9
.1
2.9
6.8
6.9
9.9
2.8
7.2
12.4

49; 0
.2

3.3
6.7
7.0
9.9
2.7
7.3

12.1

(1)

19.0

4.5
8.3
6.7

48.1
.1
2.9

6.7
7.2
9.9
2.7
6.9

12.0

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

128

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued

1962

1961

I960

1962

(In thousands)
1961
i960

KANSAS • Continued

KENTUCKY

Wichita

Louisville

Industry division

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

119.2

117.5

1.5

1.8

5.3
43.4
6.5
26.2
5.9
16.3
14.3

5*3
42.4
6.7
26.2
5.9
15.6
13.8

119.1
1.7
5.6
44.5
7.0
26.4
5.8
14.8
13.5

245.7

238.0

(1)

(1)

13.2
84.5
20.2
54.1
12.6
34.2
27.0

12.4
81.3
20.4
52.2
12.4
32.9
26.5

LOUISIANA - Continued

Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util..
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

74.2
5.6
5.7

73.0

9.2

5.2
6.0
9.0

8.5
19.7
3.9
10.2
11.3

8.8
19.7
3.7
9.5
11.1

Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util..
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

TOTAL
Mining
,
Contract construction,
Manufacturing.
Trans, and pub. util.,
Trade
."
Finance
,
Service
Government
,

1,0*8
47.5
294.0
65.5
243.5
75.6
220.8
1^5.9

73.0
5.0
5.8
9.1
9.3
20.0
3.6
9.3
10.9

26.4
(1)
1.2
13.6
.9
5.0
.8
3.3
1.6

26.7
(1)
1.1
13.9
•9
5.1
.8
3.3

1.6

242.0
(1)
12.7
84.8
21.2
52.3
12.1
32.2
26.8

46.8
303.8
68.0
240.9
73.5
203.3
142.2

70.4
#

6 .4
16.2
4.4
14.7
3.7
8.8
15.9

52.5
(1)
2.6
12.9

.9
5.2
.8
3.4
1.5

3.9
8.7

Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade.
Finance
Service
Government

See footnotes at end of table.




j

25.3
1.6
6.1
3.2

1.6
27.0
2.2
8.6
(1)
7.0
4.1

49.2
(1)
1.6
26.3
2.1
8.5
(1)

6.7
4.0

Flint

91.2
(1)
3.7
29.1
3.3
16.3
3.2
9.4
26.1

86.5

(1)
4.1
25.5
3.3
I5.6
3.0
9.0
25.9

114.6 1,163.1 1,126.7 1,199.6
1.0
.9
.7
(
47.8
44.3
41.0
515.4
454.6
477.0
4.1
67.I
71.9
66.9
52.1
230.4
237.1
226.8
4.4
49.5
53.7
51.2
20.4
145.9
155.9
148.1
5.3
130.9
137.3
133.9
14.8
MICHIGAN - Continued
13.5

V

122.1

112.8

(1)

(1)

3.8
71.2
4.4
18.1

3.5
63.4

45.4
(1)
1.2
24.8
2.4
7.1
1.1
4.4
4.5

44.8
(1)
24! 0
2.4
7.2
1.0
4.4
4.4

46.0
1.4
25.3
2.4
7.2
1.0
4.4
4.4

4.2

17.3

2.6

2.6

10.7
11.3

10.6
11.2

286.3
9.1
17.8
44.3
39.8
70.9
18.0
48.0
38.5

283.4
8.4
16.9
43.0
41.5
71.7
18.0
45.6
38.3

287.8
7.9
17.5
44.7
43.0
73.8
17.9
44.5
38.4

623.8
.9
38.0
188.6
52.8
129.3
33.2
89.1
91.9

610.5
.9
34.5
191.7
53.0
123.9
32.1
85.8
88.6

608.8
•9
35.7
194.9
54.6
124.1
32.2
82.0
84.4

Springfield - Chicopee - Holyoke

50.1
(1)
1.5
27.5
2.2
8.3
(1)
6.6
4.0

174.1

172.4

171.4

(1)

(1)

(l)

5.6
70.0
8.5
33.8
8.7
26.0
21.5

5.7
70.0
8.4
33.0
8.4
25.9
21.0

5.6
71.7
8.5
32.2
8.3
25.6
19-5

Grand Rapids

119.1
(1)
3.3
70.8
4.5
17.5
2.5
9.9
10.7

118.9
(1)
6.3
50.0
8.5
25.0
4.9
14.7
9.5

114.8
(l)
6.5
47.3
8.1
24.0
4.7
14.7
9.4
MINNESOTA

Muskegon - Muskegon Heights

90.0
(l)
4.0
29.9
3.3
15.5
3.0
8.9
25.4

51.5
(1)
2.6
11.9
5.7
14.4
3.8
8.4
4.7

New Bedford

MICHIGAN

114.8
(1)
4.3
50.7
4.3
20.9
5-3
15.5
13.8

72.5
.4
7.2
17.4
4.5
15.3
3.6
8.5
15.7

MASSACHUSETTS

a

24.2
1.6
7.6
(1)
6.7
3.3

52.0
(1)
2,6
12.4
5.5
14.3
3.9
8.4

Worcester

Lansing

TOTAL

71.0
.3
6.4
16.7
4.3
14.9
3.6
8.8
16.0

MARYLAND

27.1
(l)
l.l
14.2

-r-T.

U

i960

Baltimore

44.1

43.4

1961

Baton Rouge

MASSACHUSETTS • Continued

117.7
(1)
-4.4
51.5
4.3
21.6
5.5
16.4
14.0

1962

Lewiston - Auburn

1,086.5 1,078.5
45.5
298.9
65.9
243.5
75.2
212.9
144.6

i960

LOUISIANA

Fall River

TOTAL

1961

MAINE

Shreveport

TOTAL

1962

Saginaw

54.8
(1)
2.5
24.3
4.5
11.0

tl
4.8

52.3
(1)
2.7
22.2
4.4
10.9
1.5
5.9
4.6

Duluth - Superior

48.5

48.9

(1)
2.^

(1)
2.4

8.4
7.9
11.4

8.4

2.0
9.2

7.3

8.1

12. a
2.0
9.0
7.0

51.8
(1)
2.8
9.2
9.4
12.4
2.1
9.3
6.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

129

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricoltural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
1962
Industry division

TOTAL
Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

1961

I960

1962

i960

1961

MINNESOTA - Continued

1MISSISSIPPI

Minneapolis - St. Paul

Jackson

587.2
(1)
32.1
157.7
49.6
143.9
38.2
90.2
75.*

560.6
(1)
31.6
150.5
51.7
139.1
35.5
82.5
69.7

564.9
(1)
30.0
150.6
49.1
139.9
37.1
86.2
72.0

TOTAL
Mining

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

22.8
(1)
1.4
2.5
2.6

Kansas City
64.6
.9
4.9
11.2
4.3
14.8
5.0
9.8
13.9

ll!3
4.4
15.6
5.1
10.7
14.6

24.1
(1)
1.7
3.2
3.0
7.5

7.3

7.4

i.4

1.4
4.1
3.4

1.3
4.1
3.6

4.2
3.1

23.7
(1)
2.9
4.3
2.2

20.6
(1)
2.1
2.9
2.1
5.5
(1)
4.6
3.4

22.5
(1)
3.1
3.2
2.2
5.5
1.2
3.5
3.8

5.5
1.2
3.6
4.0

166.2
(2)
10.8
36.3
19.8
39.3
13.7
25.1
21.2

Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

42.1
(1)
2,1
17.3
2.7
8.5
2.5
5.6
3.4

42.6
(1)
2.2
17.9
2.7
8.5
2.5
5.5
3.3

258.6
5.7
118.6
37.6
37.3
8.9
23.3
27.2

1 erth Amboy 5

Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

Government.

182.5
.7
9.6
87.1
9.4
30.0
3.4
16.6
25.7

NEVADA

Omaha

Reno

Newark
256.2

253.7
5.7
114.9
37.3
37.2
8.8
22.9
26.9

5.7
118.6
37.6
37.2
8.7
21.8
26.7

668.9
.8
29.6
240.1
48.9
131.9
46.1
99.8
71.7

I4EW JERSEY - Continued

I89.I
.7
10.2
88.7
9.5
31.8
3.7
18.0
26.5

716.2
2.6
34.3
247.6
63.2
152.5
38.1
98.8
79.1

163.O
(2)
10.6
37.4
20.1
37.9
13.3
23.5
20.2

w w
3.5
2.1
3.4
7.7
1.7
10.9
6.4

2.9
2.2
3.3
7.2
1.6
10.5
6.0

734.0
2.7
35.6
263.I
67.3
153.3
37.6
96.3
78.1

32.3
(4)
2.8
2.1
3.4
6.9
1.4
10.2
5.5

r4EW JERSEY

3

TOTAL

720.2
2.5
34.5
249.5
62.7
150.5
38.6
101.1
80.8

NEBRASKA

164.7
(2)
10.5
36.9
19.7
38.6
13.7
24.5
20.7

Jersey City 5

Manchester
42.6
(1)
2.2
17.3
2.8
8.7
2.5
5.9
3.3

i960

r

NEW HAMPSHIRE

TOTAL

1961

St. Louis
388.0
.8
20.7
105.1
42.0
98.1
26.5
50.1
44.7

388.9
.8
22.1
103.3
40.8
99.2
26.6
50.7
45.4

393.3
.7
20.1
107.0
41.1
99.1
26.7
52.4
46.2

Great Falls

23.5
(1)
1.5
2.9
2.8

1962

MISSOURI

MONTANA
Billings

i960

1961

3

67.3
1.0

69.9
1.1
4.4
11.8
4.6
16.1
5.2
11.1
15.5

1962

107.9
.1
4.2
36.4
6.4
18.5
4.4
17«5
20.4

105.5
.1
5.1
35.9
6.2
17.3
4.3
16.9
19.7

106.6
.1
5.8
38.1
6.0
I.7.5
4.0
16.3
18.8

655.5
.8
29.3
235.9
48.2
129.4
45.6
96.9
69.4

Patersot1 - Clifton - P a s s a i c '
656.0
1.0
28.2
243.6
47.3
128.8
44.8
94.6
67.7

382.1
.4
21.8
I67.O
22.0
79.1
12.8
45.6
33.4

366.6
.5
20.8
158.2
22.6
75.7
12.2
44.0
32.6

363.1
.4
20.0
161.4
21.9
75.1
11.7
40.9
31.8

NEW MEXICO

NEf? YORK

Albuquerque

Albany - Schenectady - Troy

Trenton
180.3
.7
9.1
87.9
9.6
29.6
3.2
15.4
24.8

5

83.3
(1)
6.8
7.9
6.6
19.3
5.3
18.9
18.5

80.3
(1)
6.1
7.4
6.7
18.8
5.2
18.5
17.6

80.4
(1)
7.2
7.6
6.8
18.5
5.0
18.1
17.2

229.6
(1)
8.1
63.1
16.6
43.8
9.5
35.0
53.5

225.8
(1)
7.6
62.5
17.2
43.6
9.1
33.6
52.1

223.8
(1)
7.7
64.1
17.7
43.7
8.9
33.3
48.4

NEW YORK . Continued

-3.4
37.3
4.0
13.0
2.4
7.8
9.6

See footnotes at end of table.




3.3
39.7
3.9
12.4
2.3
7.0
9.1

419.3
(1)

loo!?
31.2
83.3
16.2
56.3
49.1

417.6

dL
2Q.3
164.4
31.6
82.1
16.0
55.7
47.6

435.5
(1)
25.7
176.5
33.4
84.5
15.8
53.2
46.4

31-3

31.4

14.0

14.3

6.1

6.0

32.Q
1

(I)

77.7

ON 1 ON 1
•
•
H O
v

(I)

77.6
(1)
3.3
39.1
3.8
12.5
2.3
7.2
9.3

Nassau and Suffolk Counties

1

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .

77.4

6

1

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construcftion;.

Elmiraj

Buffalo

1

Binghamton

472.3
(1)
39.6
135.1
23.4
113.4
20.1
69.6
71.1

443.0
35^4
129.2
23.0
102.9
18.7
65.4
68.3

428.5
(1)
34.9
126.5
22.7
98.4
17.6
62.5
65.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

130

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)

1962

1961

I960

1962

1961

I960

1962

1961

I960

1962

1961

I960

NEW YORK . Continued
Industry division
5

New York City

TOTAL
Mining
..,
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service.
Government

3,580.4
1.9

3,541.2

137.1
917.8
314.1
7*5-9
401.0
633.8
428.9

124.9
917.6
321.1

2.0

742.6
396.6
621.7
414.8

Rochester

New York-Northeastern New Jersey

3,5*9.1 5,815.0 5,700.0 5,689.8
1.9
4.6
4.6
*.5
240.8
242.6
125.3
261.7 1,718.4
1,765.6
950.4 1,7*3.*
478.8
474.6
318.1
471.2
7*3.7 1,197.6 1,172.8 1,166.4
385.6
.483.7
*97-7
505.6
892.9
910.9
615.2
935.8
661.0
674.1
695.2
408.8

228.5
10.6
107.8
10.3
41.8
8.3
26.9
22.9

220.4
(1)
10.0
105.0
10.1
39.*
8.0
25.6
22.3

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. util...
Trade

100.9

100.5

228.2

(1)
2.8
39.6
5.7
16.5

(1)
3.0
38.5
5.6
16.2

(1)
3.2
39.2
5.6
16.4

4.0

3.9

11.8

10.9

3.9
9.8

22.8

22.8

22.5

(1)
15.9
64.9
13.8
51.8
11.8
42.1
27.8

Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util..
Tirade
Finance
Service.
Government

223.6
(1)
15.3
64.3

49.5

48.7

11.3
40.0
28.0

11.0
38.9
27.3

Winston-Sale m

Fargo - Moorhead

38.7

38.7

39.1

(1)
15.8
65-9

15«*

NORTH DAKOTA

30.2
(1)
1.9
2.2
2.9
9.8
2.1
5-*
6.0

223.0

15.3

NORTH CAROLINA - Continued

TOTAL

186.5

181.8

8.1
66.3
12.4
38.3
9.5
25.7
26.1

7.6
65.6
12.5
37.1
9.3
24.8
24.9

Charlotte

Westchester County

103.2

219.3
(1)
10.1
106.1
10.3
38.9
24i6
21.5

18O.7
(1)
7.6,
67.4
12.5
37.1
8.7
23.8
23.7

NORTH CAROLINA

NEW YORK • Continued
Utica - Rome

Syracuse

112.7

(1)

7.7
27-9
12.6
31.5

7.8
15.*

9.8

110.3
(1)
8.1
27.5
12.0
30.7
7.7
14.7
9.6

Greensboro - High Point

107.6
8.5
26.8
11.4
29.8
7.*
14.4
9.3

6.6

6.4

44.2

44.1

43.4

5.1

*.9

19.8

19.3

6.5

6.5

106.6

105.8

111.1

3*8
51.1
5-8
19.9
3.6
12.4
9.6

4!o
50.8
5.9
19.8
3.6
11.8

.5
4.4
55.2
6.1
20.4
3."
11.
9.

OHIO
Akron

30.1
(1)
2.3
2.1
2.9
,9.8
2.0
5.*
5.7

23.3
(1)
2.0
1.6
2.7
7.8
1.8
3.
3.

172.2
.1
6.0
78.6
12.7
32.9
5.3
20.9
15.8

168.7
.1
5.7
77.1
12.6
32.3
5.2
20.6
15.2

176.O
.1
6.1
83.9
12.8
33.2
5.0
20.2
14.7

OHIO . Continued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
,
Trans, and pub. util.,
Trade
,
Finance
,
Service
Government

393.9

390.8

402.6

.3

.3

.3

17.1
145.3

17.4
144.6
31.4
81.4
22.0

19.2
153.1
32.6
83.6
21.7

50.8
43.0

42.0

31.2

81.9
21.8
52.1

44.3

50.2

686.5
.5
30.7
267.2
44.8
142.1
32.7
92.0
76.5

673.7
.5
30.7
260.1
44.8
142.2
32.7
89.5
73.3

699.7
.5
32.9
282.7
46.6
145.6
31.9
87.9
71.5

268.5

259.2

12! 6
72.6
17.3
55.5
17.4
37.*
55-2

12*.l
69.3
17.1
54.0
16.6
36.9
52.5

OHIO - Continued

Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

15*-3
.2
6.4
56.6
12.0
3*.7
6.1
23.1
15.2

See footnotes at end of table.




151.8
.2
6.9
5*.9
12.5
34.3
5.9
22.1
14.9

159.6
.2
7.3
60.5
13.9
35.8
5.8
21.6
1*.5

153.J
6.5
70.2
8.4
28.6
*.5
19.3
15.7

256.7
.8
12.5
70.8
18.1
5*.6
15.8
35.5
48.6

250.8
•5
9.1
101.5
10.1
44.0
7.0
30.2
48.4

244.2
.6
9.3
99.3
10.1
42.8
6.6
29.2
1*5.5

247.7
.5
9.9
103.6
10.2
43.4
6.5
28.1
45.4

OKLAHOMA

Youngstown - Warren

TOTAL

Dayton

Columbus

Cleveland

Cincinnati

155.9
.4
8.6
71.2
8.6
28.4
4.4
18.8

Tuls

Oklahoma City

134.8
12.9
8.2
28.2
14.1
31.9
7.3
19.5
12.7

131.2
12.8
7.7
27.0
13.6
31.3
7.2
19.1
12.5

134.3
13.0
8.5
28.7
14.7
31.9
6.9
18.5
12.1'

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

13L

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)

1962

1961

I960

I960

1962

272.6
(1)
13.8
65.7
27.O
67.9
16.0
1*0.3

4l.9

26k. 5
(1)
12,8
63.6
26.8
66.2
15.3
38.8
4i.o

1961

i960

l

962

1961

i960

PENNSYLVANIA

Portland

Mining
•
Contract construction,
Manufacturing
,
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service.
Government
,

1961

OREGON

Industry division

TOTAL

1962

Altoona

Allentown - Bethlehem - Easton

266.1
(1)
14.8
64.4
27.5
66.8
14.9
37.8
39.9

183.4
94.9
10.6
29.6
5.1
21.8

182.2
.4
7.3
96.3
11.0
29.2
4.8
20.2
13.0

178.7

6i8

6.1
92.4
10.6
29.2
4.9
20.9
13.6

4l.o

Erie

1(0.2
(1)
1.1
11.7
8.8
7.5

(1)
1.2
12.1
9.1
7.2
1.1
5.6
4.7

1.1

5.4
4.6

PENNSYLVANIA • Continued
Harris burg

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction,
Manufacturing
Traits, and pub. util.
Trade
%.*
,
Finance
Service
,
Government

144.1
(l)
6.1
32.5
12.1
25.9
6.4
18.1
43.0

140.8
(1)
6.3
31.8
12.4
25.5
6.4
17.8
40.6

Johnstown

143.8

(D

7.7
34.5
12.8
26.0
6.2
17.4
39.2

Philadelphia

Lancaster

65.4
• 5.0
1.9
21.6
4.9
11.8
1.7
9.4
9.1

71.7
6.4
1.9
25.9
5.3
12.5
1.8
9.3
8.6

96.8
(1)
4.9
46.1
5.0
16.6
2.3
12.0
7.9

93.1
4.7
45.9
4.7
16.4
2.2
11.6
7.6

93.9
4.7

I16.9

4.7
16*7
2.3
11.0
7.6

1,525.3
1.3
68.4
545.0
108.3
305.5
83.2
224.2
189.4

PENNSYLVANIA - Continued
Reading

Pittsburgh

TOTAL..,
Mining
,
Contract construction,
Manufacturing
,
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade...;
Finance
,
Service
Government
,

TOTAL
Mining
,
Contract construction
Manufacturing........
Trans, and pub. util.,
Trade...
Finance
Service
Government

745.6
10.2
33.5
265.7
56.4
148.3
32.1
122.5
76.8

103.0

100.9

3.8
51.7
5.7
15.7

3.8
50.3
5.6
15.7

12.9

12.6
8.9

(1)

4.0

9.2

(1)

4.0

101.9
(1)
3.7
52.1
5.6
15.7
3.9
12.4
8.5

York

Providence - Pawtucket

84.8

84.2

4.2

4.1

41.8
4.8
14.3

42.1
4.6
14.4

1.9
9.1

8.7

1.9

8.8
8.3

83.8
(1)
4.3
42.7
4.6
14.0
1.9
8.3
8.0

293.8
(1)
11.9
128.9
13.9
52.9
12.7
39.1
34.4

294.8
(1)
11.8
132.8
14.1
52.7
12.6
37.3
33..5

SOUTH CAROLINA • Continued

SOUTH DAKOTA

Greenville

Sioux Falls

Hi7

34.5
3.4
13.7
3.2
8.4
6.9

6.3
32.8
3.2
8.0
6.6

5.7
32.4
3.4
13.3
3.1
7.6
6.6

28.1
(1)
1.9
5.5
2.8
8.4
1.6

27.8
(1)
2.0
5.4
2.8
8.3
1.5
4.4
3.4

76.5
1.1
1.8
31.4
6.5
14.3
2.5
10.8
8.3

75.7
1.6
1.7
30.2
6.6
14.4
2.5
10.6
8.1

Wilkes-Barre - Hazleton

76.3
2.6
1.9
29.8
6.7
14.4
2.4
10.6
7.9

105.1
5.0
4.0
43.3
6.4
18.4
3.4
11.8
12.8

102.1
5.5
3.4
41.2
6.5
18.1
3.5
11.6
12.3

102.9
6.0
3.4
41.3
6.8
18.9
3.2
11.4
11.9

72.5
(1)
5.6
13.3
4.9
16.0
5.2
9.2
18.3

69.8
(1)
4.6
12.6
5.0
15.8
5.0
9.1
17.7

SOUTH CAROLINA

RHODE ISLAND

See footnotes at end of table.




777.5
11.8
38.2
291.6
60.7
153.6
32.3
116.1
73.2

PENNSYLVANIA • Continued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing.
Trans, and pub. util.
Trade
Finance
Service
Government

744.8
10.1
35.0
269.2
56.4
147.7
32.1
119.3
75.0

Seranton

,500.9 1,502.9
1.4
1.7
65.2
68.7
553.2
541.7
110.0
108.2
299.6
299.9
80.7
82.7
209.1
216.1
179.9
185.7

Charleston

58.9
4.0
9.5
4.3
12.0
2.9
6.5
19.7

57.4
(1)
3.7
9.3
4.3
12.0
2.9
6.3
18.9

57.2
9.7
4.2
12.3
2.7
6.0
18.2

74.2
(1)
5.0
14.3
5.0
16.2
5.3
9.6
18.8

TENNESSEE
Chattanooga

26.7
(l)
1.8
5.5
2.8
7.9
1.5
4.2
3.1

92.9
.1
3.2
38.7
4.7
18.1
5.4
10.8
11.8

94.0
.1
3.1
40.5
4.9
18.2
5.4
10.6
11.3

Knoxville

94.4
.1
3.2
42.5
4.8
17.9
5.1
10.3
10.6

114.4
1.7
5.3
41.5
6.3
23.5
4.0
13.4
18.7

111.7
1.7
5.8
40.3
6.3
23.2
4.0
12.7
17.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

132

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagriculturat payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
1962

i960

1961

1962

1961

194.5
.3
10.4
U4.8
15.5
51.7
10.5
28.9
32.4

190.9
.3
10.1
43.6
15.4
51.5
10.2
28.1
31.7

190.7
.2
10.1
44.6
16.0
51.9
9.7
27.O
31.2

147.8

(I)
8.4
40.6
10.5
32.6
24.0
10.7
21.0

143.5
(1)
8.0
40.2
10.5
31.2
10.4
22.8
20.4

141.4
(1)

_

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..
93.3
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade.
-

93.0

92.7

4o!4
10.7
31.5
10.2
21.8
19.7

_

9.3

11.3
23.7
9^

11.6
23.2
9.3

11.5
23.5

_

_

11.5

11.3

10.9

-

-

53.4

52.0

50.8

8.0
23.1
95.8
35.1

8.0
24.1
93.4
34.7

35.2

33.4

31.4

40.2

38.6

37.6

152.3
6.7
8.9
29.1

i3.6
39.6
9.5

20.8
24.1

VERMONT . Continued

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

11.6
6.4
.7
1.5
_
-

11.1

6.0
.8
1.5
-

11.8
6.6
.8
1.5
-

_
49.3

_
-

VERMONT

Salt Lake City

Burlington

145.2
6.8
8.4
26.1
13.3
38.1
9.*
20.0
23.1

139.8
6.7
8.4
24.6
13.1
^9.2
19.0
21.4

156.8
.1
12.2
16.8
15.1
37.5
6.2 .
19.8
49.1

Trans, and pub. u t i l . .
Trade

58.1

377.1
(1)
18.2
115.8
22.6
49.2
56.8

369.O

17?4

112.2
30.0
85.I
22.0
47.1
55.2

152.7
.1

11.7
16.5
15.1

36.7
5.8

18.9
47.9

150.3
.2
10.8

16.6
15.0
37.2
5.5

17.7
47.3

174.2
.2

11.4
43.5
15.2
40.8
14.4
22.3
26.4

167.9
.2
10.5
42.0

14.9
39.8

21.1

20.4
-

5.6

5.0
1.5

5.3

5.0
1.5
5.1

-

_

1.4
5.4
-

Roanoke

166.5

60.8

58.1

.2

.1

.1

11.2
42.0

4.1
14.6

15.4
39.7

14.0
21.2
25.3

13.4
20.4
24.2

8.7
13.9
3.1
9.3
7.0

74.0
(1)

75.2
(1)
3.9
12.9
8.0
20.1
4.0
13.1
13.2

3.3
12.1

7.8

20.0
4.3
13.1
13.4

Huntington - Ashland

Trans, and pub. u t i l . .
Trade

66.5
.9
2.9
22.3
7.8
15.0
2.4
7.5
8.0

See footnotes at end of table.




65.7
1.1

3.3
21.8
7.2
14.7
2.4

66.2
1.1
2.9
23.4
7.0
14.3
2.4
7.6
7.9

Tacoma

¥

4,5

13.2
8.0
20.5
4.0
12.9
12.8

79.7
(1)

3.9
16.9
5.8
16.3
3.9
11.6
21.3

2.5
15.8
3.7
11.1
2.0

7.4
4.5

2.8
8.9
6.8

3.7
13.4
9.2
13.1
2.7
8.6
6.4

Charleston

77.6
(1)
3.6
16.7
5.8
15.9
3.7

78.4
(1)
3.9
17.4
6.1
16.3
3.7
10.7
20.3

11.1
20.8

76.2
3.9
4.2
21.9
8.4
16.O
3.1
9.3
9.5

76.3
4.0
3.4
22.1

8.4
16.4
3.1
9.5
9.7

77.7
3.8
3.0
23.0
8.7
17.1

3.2
9.5
9.7

WISCONSIN

Green Bay

Wheeling

49.4
2.5

3.8
13.7
8.7
13.3

57.2
.1

WEST VIRGINIA

WEST VIRGINIA - Continued

TOTAL....
Mining
Contract construction.

6

22.4

Richmond

Spokane

Seattle

409.2
(1)
20.5
129.4
30.7
91.0
24.6

54.0

-

UTAH

WASHINGTON

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction.

52.4

VIRGINIA

Norfolk - Portsmouth

Springfield

i960

1961

Fort Worth

7.7
26.7
103.7
35.7

San Antonio

Houston

1962

i960

Dallas

TEXAS. Continued

TOTAL
Mining
Contract construction..

1961

TEXAS
Nashville

Memphis

Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

1962

TENNESSEE . Continued

Industry division

TOTAL
Mining.
Contract construction..

i960

48.8
2.6
2.5
15.6
3.8
11.1
1.9
6.9
4.5

50.5
3.0
2.3
16.4

2

Uf ft

Kenosha

?x5)5

34.2
(1)
1.2
20.0
1.6

4.3

±1
3.5

11.4

2.0
12.7
3.7
9.1

3*7
9.0

2.0

1.1

1.0

8.9
1.0

6.6
4.6

5.1
3.9

4.8
3.6

4.6
3.4

4.3

.6
3.6
2.9

ft5 ?xV
1.2
17.7
1.6
4.3
.6
3.4
2.7

1.4
20.8
2.1

4.7

.6
3.3
2.6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA EMPLOYMENT

133

Table SB-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)

1962

1961

i960

1962

1961

WISCONSIN

Industry division

23.2

(i)

.9
7.9
1.9
5.3
.5
4.0
2.7

22.3
(1)
.9
7.3
1.9
5.2
.6
2.6

1962

22.1
(1)
.8
7.5
1.9
5.1
.5
3*7
2.5

79.9
(1)
5.0
13.2
4.0
16.2
4.0
10.4
27.0

75.7

13I0

13l2
4.1
15.7
3.8
9.8
24.8

452.3
(1)
18.7
186.9
27.1
91.0
22.5
57*5

48.7

WYOMING
Cheyenne

Casper
TOTAL

Mining
Contract construction..
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

18.0

17.1

3.2

3.2

2.1
1.7
1.6
4.2
.7

1.5

2.2
2.3

2.0
2.3

k.i
.7

18.0
3.6
1.5
1.9

tl
.7

2.0
2.2

18.0

19.6

21.1

(1)

(1)

(1)

1.4
1.5
2.7
3-9
.9

2.3
2.1
2.9
4.2
.9

3.9

2.2
3.2
4.2

3.1

2.8

.9
2.4

4.5

4.4

4.3

Combined vith service.
Combined with construction.
Data for I960 not comparable with subsequent years due to change in area definition.
4
Combined with manufacturing.
5
Subarea of New York-Northeastern New Jersey.
• Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.
2

3




I960

1962

Milwaukee

77.O

4.0
15.8
3.9
9.9
25.9

1961

1961

I960

Continued

Madison

La Crosse
TOTAL
Mining
Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . .
Manufacturing.•••••••••
Trans, and pub. u t i l . . .
Trade

i960

446.0
(1)
20.9
181.9
27.3
90.6
22.5
55.8
47.2

Racine

457.8

21.4
195.9
28.0
91.3
21.8
44.9
54.3

44.0
(l)
1.5
21.0
1.7
8.1
1.2
5*5
5.0

42.1
(1)
1.8
19.6
1.7
7.7
1.1
5*5
4.7

41.6
1.6
19.7
1.8
7.6
1.1

5.4

4.4

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

13k

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings

Industry

1962

MINING

1961

I960

1959

$110.70 $106.92 •105.44 $103.68

COAL MINING

Bituminous
CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . .
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services

1962

1961

I960

1959

1958

$96.03

$2.70

$2.64

$2.61

$2.56

$2.47

2.83
3.07
2.82

2.74
3.00
2.73

2.66
2.89
2.63

2.55
2.87
2.48

2.46
2.76
2.39

3.09
3.12

3.H
3.14

3.08
3.H

2.90
2.93

2.53
2.80
2.30

2.46
2.69
2.26

2.43
2.65
2.25

2.39
2.54
2.24

122.19
120.70

113.44
115.50
119.03

111.19
114.73
116.77

102.77
107.34
105.90

94.96
98.81
94.17

113.09
114.50

110.62
112.01

110.41
112.41

109.03
111.34

95.70
97.57

109.20
115.46
103.63

105.75
113.96
98.44

103.32
108.95
98.31

103.52
108.12
99.68

100.62
103.38
97.44

2.60
2.83
2.4l

METAL MINING

Iron ores
Copper ores

1958

105.43

100.09

96.58

94.13

2.28

2.21

2.12

2.04

118.08

113.04

108.41

88.33
103.78

2.38

122.47

3.31

3.20

3.08

2.93

2.82

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS

112.50

108.83

103.72

100.32

96.92

3.16

3.04

2.93

2.81

2.73

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

122.31
118.37
126.48

120.09
113.81
127.12

115.30
110.00

109.34
105.06
114.05

3.02
2.88
3.17

2.98
2.81
3.17

2.84
2.67
3.02

2.68
2.55
2.83

2.60
2.43
2.77

113.62

105.56
99.87
110.80
108.00

3.41

3.29

3.13

3.00

89.72

88.26

82.71

2.32

2.26

2.19

2.11

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . . .

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

Highway and street construction
Other heavy construction.

120.50

SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

128.50

MANUFACTURING

96.56

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS

123.44
118.11
92.34

3.54
• 2.39

104.70
85-54

100.35
82.92

97.44
80.36

96.05
78.61

89.27
74.11

2.56
2.16

2.49
2.11

2.43
2.05

2.36
1.98

2.26
1.91

116.31
116.69
126.18
112.3^

113.29 108.94
115.49 <110.29
117.27 113.44
108.39 103.17

106.30
108.05
110.81
IOO.69

102.41
103.28
107.59
97.77

2.83
2.86
2.99
2.72

2.77
2.81
2.91
2.65

2.67
2.69
2.76
2.56

2.58
2.61
2.67
2.48

2.51
2.55

1.95
1.76
1.81
2.09
2.13
2.05
1.59
1.55
1.74

I.89
1.71
1.75
2.05
2.07
2.02
1.57
1.53
1.72

1.87
I.69
1.72
2.01
2.02
2.00
1.53
1.50
1.68

1.79
1.63
1.66
1.93
1.95
1.90
1.50
1.48
I.63

1.88
1.77
1.60
1.95
1.97
2.21
2.40
1.95
2.28
3.16
2.31
2.30
2.32
2.54
2.04
1.89
2.12
2.21
2.30
2.41

1.83
1.74
1.58
1.92
1.94
2.14
2.31
1.90

1.78
I.69
1.53
1.88
1.84
2.05
2.23
1.85

2.22
3.18
2.22
2.23
2.22
2.42
1.99
1.83
2.06
2.14
2.25
2.38

2.12
2.94
2.16
2.16
2.15
2.31

Durable Goods

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered
Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . . . . . .
Mattresses and bedsprings.
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures
Other furniture and fixtures
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glass ware,.n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile. .
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
Other stone and mineral products
Abrasive products . ;

See footnotes at end of table.




'•....

79.20
71.71
73.12
87.12
87.05
87.57
66.17
64.88
72.54

76.83
68.99
70.59
84.44
85.41
84.05
63.12
61.85
69.77

73.71
67.20
68.43
81.59
81.77
81.41
62.02
60.89
69.32

74.24
67.26
68.28
82.81
82.21
84.20
61.35
60.75
68.21

69.09
62.76
63.74
77.97
78.20
77.52
57.90
57.13
64.87

1.99
1.82
1.87
2.13
2.16
2.10
1.65
I.61
1.80

79.37
75.07
70.56
79.78
79.58
92.57

76.40
71.46
66.18
76.81
76.44
90.54
100.53
79.99
95.24
122.68
95.44
96.80
93.62
106.52
84.45
80.70
82.13
97.10
95.24
96.71

75.20
70.45
65.12
75.08
76.63
90.83
96.72
78.78

74.48
70.82
65.73
75.65
78.38
86.67
93.09
77.33
91.46
132.29
88.36
88.53
88.58
98.98
81.19
76.49
78.90
92.45
93.38
96.39

69.95
66.42
60.44
72.19
72.50
78.72
88.31
74.00

1.95
1.84

98.57
126.01
98.33
100.12
95.83
112.75
86.69
82.57
86.85
IOO.96
98.33
99.79

92.57
127.66
91.94
91.77
92.10
102.87
82.21
77.68
8O.98
93.04
93.38
94.71

84.80
112.31
85.IO
86.83
81.70
93.09
76.24
73.26
71.31
86.92
85.60
85.88

r.68

2.03
2.03
2.28
2.52
2.02
2.41
3.29
2.44
2.46
2.42
2.75
2.13
1.98
2.21
2.37
2.41
2.47

1.80
1.63
1.99
1.97
2.23
2.47
1.98
2.34
3.17
2.38
2.39
2.37
2.63
2.08
1.94
2.15
2.43

ll97
2.05
2.14
2.26

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

135

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

hours

Average weekly boura

Industry

MINING
METAL MINING
Iron ores
Copper ores

1962

3$6l

I960

1959

1*1.0

1*0.5

1*0.1*

1*0.5

38.9

1*1.5
39.8

1*1.2*

1*1.8

1*0.3
37.1*
1*2.7

38.6
35.8
39.1*

fci

2*2.8

2/36.6
2/36.7

COAL MINING

Bituminous .

1958

1962

1961

39.2

2.8

2.1*

35.8
35.9

35.5
35.8

35.1*
35.8

33.0
33.3

1*2.6
1*0.8
hk.3

1*2.1

CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services

1*2.0
1*0.8
1*3.0

1*1.8
1*0.7
1*2.8

1*2.0
1*0.5
1*3.5

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

1*1*.3

1*3.9

1*3.7

37.0

36.9

36.7

37.0

36.8

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

Highway and street construction
Other heavy construction.
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS.

3558

2.7

2.0

1.9
2.2

&
1*3.3

35.8

35.1*

35.7

35.5

1*0.3
1*0.5
1*0.1

1*0.6
1*1.2
39.9

1*0.8
2*1.2
1*0.3

1*0.6
1*1.1
1*0.0

36.3

36.2

35.9

36.3

39.8

39.7

1*0.3

1*0.9
39.6

1*0.3
39.3

1*0.1
39.2

1(0.7
39.7

39.5
38.8

2.8
2.7

2.3
2.5

2.k
2.5

2.7
2.7

1*1.1
1*0.8
1*2.2
1*1.3

1*0.9
1*1.1
1*0.3
1*0.9

1*1.2
1*1.1*
1*1.5
1*0.6

1*0.8
1*0.5
1*1.7
40.2*

2.2
1.9
3.0
2.5

1.8
1.6
2.2
2.1

1.9
1.7
2,8
1.8

2.0
2.0
2.5
1.8

39.8
39.1*
39.1
1*0.9
1*0.3
fcL.7
1*0.1
1*0.3
1*0.3

39.1*
39.2
39.0
1*0.1*
1*0.1
2*1.0
39.7
39.9
1*0.1

39.7
39.8
39.7
1*1.2
1(0.7
1*2.1
1*0.1
1*0.5
1*0.6

38.6
38.5
38.1*
1*0.1*
1*0.1

3.2
3.1

2.9
2.9

2.9
3.0

3.2
3.3

2*0.8
1*2.0
39.3
39.2
1*0.6
1*1.1
U03

2*0.0
39.7
1*0.6
38.6
38.8
L0.6
fc0.7
2*0.2*

1*0.7
1*0.7
1*1.6
39.1*

2*0.7
38.7

1*1.2
1*1.6
39.8
39.7
39.9
1(0.9
1*0.8
1*1.8

1*0.1*

MANUFACTURING

1959

1*0.5
1*1.1
39.9

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

I960

36.0

Durable Goods

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE .

Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES
H o u s e h o l d furniture
Wood h o u s e furniture, u n u p h o l s t e r e d
Wood h o u s e furniture, u p h o l s t e r e d . . . . . . . .
M a t t r e s s e s and b e d s p r i n g s
O f f i c e furniture
P a r t i t i o n s ; office and store fixtures
. . . . . . .
Other furniture and f i x t u r e s
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS
F l a t glass

Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware,.n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile. . '.
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
Other stone and mineral products
Abrasive products . ;

See footnotes at end of table.




. . ..

°. . ,

1(0.9
38.3
1*0.3
1*0.7
39.6

ft*

88 ftf

h0.3
1*0.7

I1O.8

fcf

2.6

2.8

2T7

2.9

2.9
3.0

2.1*
2.1*

2.5
2.5

2.8
2.8

2.1
3.0
2.6

2.0
2.1*
2.6

2.k
2.3
2.7

2.k
2.6
2.9

l.k
2.2
2.2

3.1*
1.7

3

3.5

3.2
2.1
3.6

4
2.1*
3.6

3.6
3.7
3.7

2.8
2.1*
3.8

1.8
2.8

2.7

1.6
2.7

1.8
3.0

1.5
2.1*

1.7

1.0
1*.O
2.0

2.9

39.3
39.3
39.5
38.1*
39.1*
38.2
39.6
1*0.0
1*0.0
38.2
39.1*
2(0.2
38.0
1(0.3
39.5
1(0.7
36.2

CU

382

2.5
2.6

38.6
38.6
39.8

UO.0
38.0

a a
2.3

2.U

3.0

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

136

Table SC-1: Gross hours and

earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings
Industry
1962

1961

$119.80
127.1*0
128.31
IO6.52
103.83
107.59
110.97
11*.95
116.05
119.00
125.1*6
106.25
10*.55
106.3*
103.16
12*.50
126.1*8

•n*.8*

I960

1958

1962

1961

I960

1959

1958

•2.98
3.25
3.29
2.63
2.57
2.65
2.7*
2.79
2.75
2.82
2.98
2.50
2.55
2.60
2.51
3.00
3.10

•2.90
3.16
3.20
2.5*
2.*9
2.5*
2.66
2.70
2.68
2.7*
2.90
2.**
2.50
2.53
2.*7
2.90
3.00

•2.81
3.0*
3.08
2.*9
2.**
2.*7
2.60
2.63
2.58
2.62
2.78
2.39
2.**
2.1*6
2.*3
2.82
2.93

•2.77
3.06
3.10
2.*2
2.37
2.*0
2.53
2.55
2.52
2.58
2.70
2.33
2.38
2.*1
2.35
2.76
2.86

•2.6*
2.88
2.91
2.31
2.26
2.31
2.*2
2.1*6
2.*2
2.1*6
2.58
2.25
2.30
2.30
2.29
2.62
2.70

Durable Goods — Continued
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . . . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding. . .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating . . . ,
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . .
Iron and steel forgings
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
Metal cans

Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware . .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . . . .
Hardware, n.e.c
"
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . .
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Sheet metal work
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers . .
Metal stampings
Coating", engraving, and allied services . . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products . . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . . .
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings
MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes . .
Metalworking machinery and equipment . . . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . . . .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . . .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearingsMechanical power transmission goods . . . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines .
Computing machines and cash registers . . .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . .
Miscellaneous machinery
Machine shops, jobbing and repair
Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical . .

See footnotes at end of table.




10*.8l
126.30
99.1*
95.00
101.59
98.55
98.95
97.76
io*.6o
106.52
92.*8
108.9*
107.73
106.*9
106.00
100.30
110.83
IH.76
93.3*
96.6*
103.53
105.56
113.01
119.88
128.88
n*.62
107.59
112.3*
112.88
108.58
n*.oi
125.57
9
1*0.1
111.07
117.16
106.77
110.35
93.0*
110.83
108.62
113.85
113.01
113.15
120.36
100.12
99-*7
109.13
108.80
109.62

122.92
123.8*
98.81
96.61
99.06
io*.oi
110.16
111.76
115.35
121.22
101.26
100.75
103.1*8
98.31
117.16
119.10
IOO.85
121.80
93.53
90.1*0
95.28
9*.95
95.11
9*.6*
102.06
103.79
89.28
105.99
105.30
io*.o*
98.*9
93.66
102.*7
105.*l
90.32
9*.07
100.19
102.11
1O7.*2

n*.8o
125.*5
107.71
102.66
106.52
106.67
105.66
107.01
II7.0*
112.19
128.92
103.72
110.15
ioi.*3
10*.2*
88.58
105.0*
103.63
10*.9*
105.**
111.2*
119.52
95.8*
95.20
10**00
105.00
102.66

•109.59
116.13
117.0*
96.61
9*.67
9*.35
101.66
108.09
105.01
105.32
113.*2
98.23
97.11
99.1*
95.7*
112.80
115.7*

•112.19 • l 0 1 . l l
108.00
122.71
108.5*
123.38
86.86
97.0*
8*.52
95.27
96.00
87.55
100.69
91.1*8
99.88
10*.81
98.01
105.59
98.1*0
110.17
112.05
9 1O*.75
92.93
96.87
90.85
91.08
99.05
90.00
9*.7l
111.78
100.61
102.67

?H

n*.n

96.*2
11*.68
92.63
87.16
96.15
91.03
91.15
91.25
99.*7
100.9*
86.37
103.63
103.22
101.09
95.18
91.21
98.89
108.16
86.*3
90.09
96.71
98.1*6

96.12
113.21
89.10
86.27
91.35
91.*3
9*.00
89-*2
95.68
9*.6*
85.60
99.5*
101.02
97.36
97.06
92.00
101.70
1O*.33
8*.1*6
89.21
95.82
97.12

89.78
105.25
82.92
80.16
8*.32
87.52
87.98
86.58
92.63
93.67
83.60
96.08
95.36
93.90
87.52
8*.l*0
90.39
92.00
81.80
82.76
89.95
92.0*

2.55
3.00
2.*3
2.3*
2.*9
2.*7
2.1*8
2.*5
2.57
2.63
2.25
2.67
2.66
2.61
2.50
2.36
2.62
2.68
2.26
2.31*
2.55
2.60

2.*9
2.90
2.35
2.26
2.*0
2.*1
2.*2
2.39
2.52
2.55
2.21
2.63
2.60
2.55
2.*2
2.29
2.53
2.59
2.23
2.30
2.1*8
2.5*

2.*3
2.77
2.31
2.19
2.38
2.3*
2.38
2.31
2.*5
2.H8
2.17
2.5*
2.53
2.*9
2.35
2.23
2.1*6
2.60
2.15
2.23
2.*3
2.*8

2.35
2.67
2.20
2.13
2.25
2.28
2.35
2.23
2.38
2.39
2.1*
2.*7
2.*7
2.*1
2.30
2.18
2.*1
2.*9
2.06
2.16
2.36
2.*1

2.25
2.53
2.11
2.05
2.1*
2.21
2.25
2.17
2.31
2.33
2.09
2.39;
2.39
2.33
2.21
2.11
2.30
2.30
2.0*
2.09
2.26
2.33

1O*.55
109.69
120.90
10*.15
99.05
102.66
102.5*
99.85
10*.*9
117.27
110.99
132.59
102.72
109.06
99.72
101.11
85.91
101.71
101.76
98.55
102.36
106.23
11*.12
93.*3
9*.07
101.02
102.17
99.39

102.92
109.W
116.58
105.52
99.*7
103.66
103.16
10*.*3
103.00
113.7*
106.93
127-58
101.8*
105.22
96.37
98.29
82.76
102.01
100.32
103.3*
1O2.*2
101.91
109.61
93.02
93.20
99.30
99.30
99.78

9*.33
103.3*
112.06
97.32
93.50
92.67
91.80
91.65
92.90
102.00
91.20
118.00
89.62
95.80
87.56
91.W
7*.29
91.57
90.00
9l.*l
91.89
96.00
103.17
87.12
87.30
91.W

2.71
2.96
3.19
2.83
2.65
2.72
2.76
2.61
2.67
2.90
2.79
3.08
2.67
2.83
2.53
2.6*
2.21
2.69
2.63
2.75
2.71
2.78
2.95
2.1*6
2.*5
2.58
2.56
2.61

2.62
2.87
3.09
2.72
2.56
2.63
2.66
2.5*
2.61
2.80
2.71
2.95
2.58
2.7*
2.*5
2.53
2.15
2.60
2.5*
2.63
2.61
2.70
2.88
2.39
2.38
2.50
2.50
2.51

2.55
2.77
3.00
2.65
2.*7
2.56
2.57
2.*9
2.58
2.7*
2.63
2.9*
2.53
2.66
2.38
2.1*6
2.07
2.53
2.*7
2.5*
2.5*
2.61
2.77
2.33
2.3*
2.**
2.*5
2.*3

2.1*8
2.69
2.90
2.58
2.*5
2.51
2.51
2.**
2.50

2.37
2.59
2.76
2.*7
2.32
2.37
2.36
2.35
2.37
2.55
2.*0
2.77
2.3*
2.*5
2.20
2.27
1.90
2.33
2,29
2.32
2.35
2.1*0
2.56
2.20
2.21
2.27
2.27
2.29

91.9*
91.37

il
2.88
2.1*6
2.56
2.30
2.38
1.96
2.*7
2.1*0
2.*9
2.1*8
2.51
2.68
2.28
2.29
2.37
2.37
2.37

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

137

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,^ by industry—Continued

Average weekly hours

Industry

Average overtime hours

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

40.2
39.2
39.0
40.5
40.4
40.6
40.5
41.2
42.2
42.2
42.1
42.5
41.0
40.9
41.1
41.5
40.8

39.6
38.9
38.7
38.9
38.8
39.0
39.1
40.8
41.7
42.1
41.8
41.5
40.3
40.9
39.8
40.4
39.7

39.0
38.2
38.0
38.8
38.8
38.
39.
41.
40.
40.
40.
41.
39.
40.3
39.4
40.0
39.5

40.5
40.1
39.8
40.1
40.2
40.0
39.8
41.1
41.9
42.7
41.5
41.8
40.7
41.1
40.3
40.5
39.9

38.3
37.5
37.3
37.6
37.4
37.9
37.8
40.6
40.5
40.0
40.6
41.3
39.5
39.6
39.3
38.4
38.1

2.3
1.4

1.9
1*3

1.8
1.3

2.6
2.2

1.4
.9

2.9

2.1

2.1

2.7

1.5

2.7
3.6

2.5
3.1

3.0
2.4

3.2
3.4

2.7
2.3

2.9

2.3

2.3

2.8

1.6

3.2

2.4

2.3

2.6

1.5

41.1
42.1
40.8
40.6
40.8
39.9
39.9
39.9
40.7
40.5
41.1
40.8
40.5
40.8
42.4
42.5
42.3
41.7
41.3
41.3
40.6
40.6

40*5
42.0
39.8
40.0
39.7
39.4
39.3
39.6
40.5
40.7
40.4
40.3
40.5
40.8
40.7
40.9
40.5
40.7
40.5
40.9
40.4
40.2

40.5
41.4
40.1
39.8
40.4
38.9
38.3
39.5
40.6
40.7
39.8
40.8
40.8
40.6
40.5
40.9
40.2
41.6
40.2
40.4
39.8
39.7

40.9
42.4
40.5
40.5
40.6
40.1
40.0
40.1
40.2
39.6
40.0
40.3
40.9
40.4
42.2
42.2
42.2
41.9
41.0
41.3
40.6
40.3

39.9
41.6
39.3
39.1
39.4
39.6
39.1
39.9
40.1
40.2
40.0
40.2
39.9
40.3
39.6
40.0
39.3
40.0
40.1
39.6
39.8
39.5

2.9
3.5
2.5

2.4
3.2
2.1

2.6
2.8
2.1

2.8
3.4
2.2

2.1
2.9
1.5

1.9

1.5

1.4

2.1

1.6

2.5

2.3

2.4

2.2

1.9

4.0

2.6

2.5

3.6

2.0

3.5
3.3
3.0
2.6

2.9
2.8
2.7
2.3

3.8
2.7
2.6
1.9

3.8
3.1
3.2
2.6

2.7
2.5
2.0
1.8

41.7
40.5
40.4
40.5
40.6
41.3
40.9
41.6
42.7
43.3
42.8
45.5
41.6
41.4
42.2
41.8
42.1
41.2
41.3
41.4
41.7
40.7
40.8
40.7
40.6
42.3
42.5
42.0

41.0
40.0
40.6
39.6
40.1
40.5
40.1
41.6
41.0
41.8
41.4
43.7
40.2
40.2
41.4
41.2
41.2
40.4
40.8
39.9
40.4
41.2
41.5
40.1
40.0
41.6
42.0
40.9

41.0
39.6
40.3
39.3
40.1
40.1
39.9
40.1
40.5
42.8
42.2
45.1
40.6
41.0
41.9
41.1
41.5
40.2
41.2
38.8
40.3
40.7
41.2
40.1
40.2
41.4
41.7
40.9

41.5
40.7
40.2
40.9
40.6
41.3
41.1
42.8
40.8
42.6
42.1
44.3
41.4
41.1
41,9
41.3
41.8
41.3
41.8
41.5
41.3
40.6
40.9
40.8
40.7
41.9
41.9
42.1

39.8
39.9
40.6
39.4
40.3
39.1
38.9
39.0
39.2
40.0
38.0
42.6
38.3
39.1
39.8
40.3
39.1
39.3
39.3
39.4
39.1
40.0
40.3
39.6
39.5
40.3
40.5
39.9

3.1
2.2

2.5
1.8

2.7
1.9

2.9
2.6

1.8
1.9

2.1
2.6

1.6
1.9

1.9
1.8

2.2
2.7

2.1
1.4

4.7

3.4

4.3

4.0

2.5

3.5

2.8

3.3

3.2

1.8

2.8

'2.0

2.1

2.8

1.3

1.5

2.2

1.9

1.5

1.2

Durable Goods-Continued
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products . . . .
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries.
N on ferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding. . .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. . . .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding . .
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating . . .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . . .
Iron and steel forgings
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

Metal cans
Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware . .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . . .
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . .
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Sheet metal work
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers . .
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services . . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products . . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . . .
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings
MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
'
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes .
Metalworking machinery and equipment . . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . . .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearingsMechanical power transmission goods . . .
Office, computing,and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers . .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. .
Miscellaneous machinery
Machine shops, jobbing and repair
Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical .

See footnotes at end of table.




.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.

2.0

1.6

1.9

2.2

1.4

4.1

3.5

3.4

3.8

2.4

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

138

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers/ by industry—Continued

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings

Industry

1962 I 1961 I I960 I 1959 I 1958

1962

1961

I I960

1959

1958

Durable Goods-Continued

$97-**

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
,
Electric measuring instruments
,
Power and distribution transformers
Switcbgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
,
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies
Electrical equipment for engines
Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts . . » »
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing
Railroad equipment . .
Other transportation equipment

86.33
118.10
86.22

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices , .•• .
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods.
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches and clocks
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions
Other manufacturing industries

98.7*
10*.23
112.1*
108. 40
89.95
90.85
9*.*7
91.08
88.62
85.75
106.97
107.6*
106.30
82.00
93.02
78A1
106.66
112.1*
122.22
127.67
133.98
137.81
102.00
123.77
119.97
119.97
120.77
118.72
11*.97
121.60

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

102.87
92.86
105.26
109.89
102.00
105.73

....

99.80
115.6*
98.98
99.72
97.36
89.62
84 .*5
11*.26
83.37
78.21
8*.82
71.37
68.68
75.66
7*.82
71.68
8*.82

*9*.*7
101.00
90.00
102.62
108.53

98.58
102.56
9*.*o
101.30
108.9*
103.7*
86.2*
87.91
91.31
86.46
86.76
82.11
102.72
103.38
102.06
80.40
89.32
77.39
97.11
100.61
113.*0
n*.69
119.77
120.56
96.32
112.52
n*.68
114.26
116.62
ll3.*o
111.20
117.20
83.98
108.11
83.71
96.87

$90.7*
98.17
85.57
100.**
106.08
95.0*
97.69
90.91
96.23
102.05
99.00
84.07
84.71
86.80
84.74
82.92
79.93
98.58
102.42
96.80
76.24
83.16
73.47
9*.33
98.46

$89.10
95.65
84.03
97.92
102.25
93-*3
95.*7
90.32
9*. 87
IOI.71
97.12
83.58
83.63
87.51
83.23
81.80
79.00
97.82
99.29
96.76
74.00
79.00
71.15
92.3*
95.68

$83.95
90.91
8O.19
91.5*
97.36
87.12
90.40
83.46
89.83
93.84
96.05
79.70
77-62
79.97
76.05
77-42
7*.69
92.34
93.20
91.39
69.8I
74.30
66.69
86.29
88.69

$2.40
2.54
2.31
2.58
2.70
2.50
2.56
2.45
2.58
2.79
2.67
2.26
2.26
2.35
2.26
2.21
2.16
2.59
2.60
2.58
2.05
2.28
1.97
2.57
2.69

$2.35
2.50
2.25
2.54
2.66
2.44
2.52
2.36
2.52
2.71
2.60
2.20
2.22
2.30
2.20
2.18
2.10
2.53
2.54
2.52
2.00
2.20
1.93
2.4*
2.56

$2.28
2.43
2.15
2.48
2.60
2.37
2.43
2.29
2.43
2.59
2.50
2.15
2.15
2.22
2.14
2.11
2.06
2.44
2.48
2.42
1.93
2.10
1.86
2.37
2.*8

$2.20
2.35
2.08
2.40
2.50
2.29
2.3*
2.23
2.36
2.53
2.41
2.10
2.07
2.15
2.05
2.04
2.00
2.38
2.41
2.36
1.85
2.00
1.77
2.28
2.38

$2.12
2.29
2.03
2.30
2.44
2.20
2.26
2.14
2.28
2.40
2.36
2.07
1.98
2.04
1.95
1.96
1.92
2.28
2.33
2.2*
1.79
. 1.91
1.71
2.19
2.28

111.52
115.21
118.20
124.86
96.63
113.16

1O7.*5
111.38
11*.95
113.93
93.89
110.15
106.63
105.86
108.50
IO6.3*
100.*7
106.23
77.79
105.72
80.40

100. to
101.2*
104.01
115.*5
85.36
98.53
101.25
101.66
99.65
100.53
96.58
100.88
7*.86
99.20
76.24

2.80
2.86
2.95
3.06
2.42
2.82
2.77
2.78
2.81
2.70
2.78
2.93
2.11
2.83
2.13

2.7*
2.81
2.89
2.98
2.38
2.76
2.70
2.71
2.73
2.6*
2.6*
2.81
2.01
2.77
2.06

2.6*
2.71
2.79
2.82
2.29
2.68
2.62
2.6*
2.6*
2.55
2.55
2.71
1.9*
2.69
1.99

2.51
2.55
2.62
2.71
2.15
2.52
2.50
2.51
2.51
2.**
2.*7
2.58
1.90
2.59
1.93

91.39
107.43
91.84
92.10
91.13
77.59
78.79
102.01
76.63
73-*2
80.16
66.98
64.91
70.58
70.98
66.86
78.8O

85.57
99.96
85.54
84.28
88.07
73-10
75.43
94.64
73.32

2.91
2.99
3.08
3.19
2.50
2.9*
2.87
2.87
2.91
2.80
2.86
3.01
2.18
2.96
2.15
2.**
2.80
2.45
2.45
2.44
2.17
2.08
2.74
2.10

2.38
2.7*
2.38
2.37
2.40
2.12
2.03
2.6*
2.0*

2.'30
2.29
2.31
2.03
2.00
2.56
1.97

2.24
2.57
2.24
2.23
2.25
1.93
1.96
2.47
1.94

2.15
2.45
2.16
2.15
2.18
1.86
1.90
2.36
1.88

70.17
76.61
63-*7
61.66
67.15
68.16
63.3*
75.06

1.97
2.11
I.83
1.77
1-93
1.88
1.81
2.11

1.92
2.03
1-79
1.72
1.92
1.8*
1.75
2.06

1.89
2.00
1.76
1.70
1.85
I.83
1.70
2.03

1.84
1.96
1.70
1.66
1.76
1.77
1.68
1.97

1.79
1.92
1.64
1.61
1.70
1.73
1.62
1.91

82.82
91.88
IO6.5O
95.87
49.24

79.15
86.2*
97.3*
90.39
*9-91

2.24
2.43
2.77
2.54
1.43

2.17
2.36
2.69
2.*6
1.40

2.10
2.32
2.60
2.*0
1.36

2.02
2.23
2.50
2.31
1.32

1.94
2.14
2.38
2.21
1.31

86.92
81.81
110.09
80.58
75.8*
81.8a.
70.17
67.08
75.65
72.86
68.78
81.78

110A3
110.03
112.20
109.30
103.75
110.43
78.79
107.20
80.13
93.32
110.95
92.00
92.52
90.78
81.40
80.00
105.47
76.83
74.28
80.40
68.11
65.ll
73.26
71.92
66.13
8O.39

88.75
96.52
112.71
101.35
53-*8

85.68
94.42
109.20
98.88
49.91

112.07
95.91
95.99
95.76

Nondurable Goods
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats
Poultry dressing and packing
See footnotes at end of table.




91.62
98.66
116.06
IO5.66
52.62

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

139

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Average overtime hours

Average weekly hours
Industry

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

40.6
40.5
40.2
40.8
40.7
40.8
41.3
40.3
40.4
40.3
40.6
39.8
40.2
40.2
40.3
40.1
39.7
41.3
41.4
41.2
40.0
40*. 8
39.8
41.5
41.8

40.2
40.4
40.0
40.4
40.8
40.4
40.7
40.0
40.2
40.2
39.9
39.2
39.6
39.7
39.3
39.8
39.1
40.6
40.7
40.5
40.2
40.6
40.1
39.8
39.3

39.8
40.4
39.8
40.5
40.8
40.1
40.2
39.7
39.6
39.4
39.6
39.1
39.4
39.1
39.6
39.3
38.8
40.4
41.3
40.0
39.5
39.6
39.5
39.8
39.7

40.5
40.7
40.4
40.8
40.9
40.8
40.8
40.5
40.2
40.2
40.3
39.8
40.4
40.7
40.6
40.1
39.5
41.1
41.2
41.0
40.0
39.5
40.2
40.5
40.2

39.6
39.7
39.5
39.8
39.9
39.6
40.0
39.0
39.4
39.1
40.7
38.5
39.2
39.2
39.0
39.5
38.9
40.5
40.0
40.8
39.0
38.9
39.0
39.4
38.9

2.2
2.0

1.9
1.8

1.8
1.9

2.2
2.2

1.4
1.4

2.2

1.9

1.8

2.3"

1.3

1.9

1.9

1.6

2.0

1.6

1.9

1.6

1.7

2.3

1.3

1.9
2.5

1.6
2.2

1.4
2.5

1.9
2.5

1.4
1.8

2.0

1.9

1.6

2.0

1.1

3.2

2.2

1.9

2.5

1.6

42.0
42.7
43.5
43.2
40.8
42.1
41.8
41.8
41.5
42.4
40.2
40.4
39.6
39.9
40.1

40.5
40.1
40.6
39.4
39.8
39.9
41.4
41.1
41.5
42.0
40.0
40.0
39.8
38.2
39.3

40.7
41.0
40.9
41.9
40.6
41.0
40.9
40.6
41.1
41.4
39.3
39.3
39.2
38.7
38.9

40.7
41.1
41.2
40.4
41.0
41.1
40.7
40.1
41.1
41.7
39.4
39.2
40.1
39.3
40.4

40.0
39.7
39.7
42.6
39.7
39.1
40.5
40.5
39.7
41.2
39.1
39.1
39.4
38.3
39.5

3.5

2.5
2.6

2.7
3.2

2.6
3.1

2.1
2.3

2.9

2.5

2.2

2.1

1.9

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.3

2.3

2.0
2.5

.9
1.8

1.2
1.7

1.6
2.9

1.0
2.1

40.9
41.3
40.4
40.7
39.9
41.3
40.6
41.7
39.7

40.7
40.9
40.3
40.5
39.9
41.0
40.3
41.7
39.5

40.4
41.4
40.0
40.4
39.3
40.1
40.0
41.2
39.0

40.8
41.8
41.0
41.3
40.5
40.2
40.2
41.3
39.5

39.8
40.8
39.6
39.2
40.4
39.3
39.7
40.1
39.0

2.4
2.6
2.2

2.1
2.2
1.9

2.1
2.8
1.9

2.3
2.8
2.3

1.6
1.8
1.3

2.3
2.9
1.9

2.0
2.1
2.9
1.5

1.8
2.2
2.5
1.0

1.7
2.2
2.5
1.7

1.2
1.9
1.8
1.1

39.7
40.2
39.0
38*8
39.2
39.9
39.6
40.2

39.5
40.3
39.2
39.0
39.4
39.6
39.3
39.7

39.3
40.2
38.7
38.3
39.6
39^3
38.9
39.6

39.9
40.9
39.4
39.1
40.1
40.1
39.8
40.0

39.2
39.9
38.7
38y3
39*5
39.4
•39.1
39.3

2.3
3.0
1.9

2.2
3.0
1.9

2.1
2.8
2.0

2.4
3.1
2.1

1.9
2.2
1.6

2.0
2.2
2.5

1.8
2.3

1.5
1.7
2.3

1.9
2.3
2.5

1.6
2.4
1.9

40.9
40.6
41.9
41.6
36.8

40.9
40.9
41.9
41.2
38.2

40.8
40.7
42.0
41.2
36.7

41.0
41.2
42.6
41.5
37.3

40.8
40.3
40.9
40.9
38.1

3.4
3.6

3.3
3.7

3.3
3.7

3.3
3.9

3.1
3.1

Durable Goods—Continued
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
.Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
.
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies .
Electrical equipment for engines
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles . . . .•
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts . . » *
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

..

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices , . . . .
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods.
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches and clocks

,

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
. ..
Pens, pencils, office and art materials
,
Costume jewelry, Buttons, a*nd notidns' . .". . . . ,
Other manufacturing industries. . .
,

4a

Nondurable Goods.
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats
Poultry dressing and packing
See footnotes at end of table.
706-406 O - 63 - 11




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

1*0

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,^ by industry—Continued

Industry

1962

Average weekly earnings
1961
I960
1959

Average hourly earnings
1958

1962

1961

i960

1959

1958

Nondurable Goods-Continued
POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS- Continued
D a i r y products

Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats. .
Canned* cured and frozen sea foods. . . . .
Canned food, except sea foods. . . . . . . .
Frozen food, except sea foods
. .
Grain mill products .
Flour and other grain mill products
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . . .
Bakery products .
Bread, cake, and perishable products. . . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels. . . . . , . . . !
Sugar
. . .
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products , .
Beverages
;
Malt liquors
,
Bottled and canned soft drinks
,
Miscellaneous food and kindred products . ,
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES.

Cigarettes
Cigars
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . .
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting.
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery.
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods.
APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys ' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers. . . . .
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear.
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts . . .
Women's,' misses'", and juniors' dresses .
Women's suits, skirts, and coats.
Women's and misses' outerwear, n . e . c . .
Women's and children's undergarments. . .
Women's and children's underwear . . . .
Corsets and allied garments.
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts .
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products,
Housefurnishings.
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products
Bags, except textile bags
. .
Paperboard containers and boxes . . . . .
Folding and setup paperboard boxes ,. .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

See footnotes at end of table.




.
.
.
.

$93.08
91.02
96.50
70.67
5*.O5
75.95
67.97
99.01
108.51
85.56
88.0*
90.09
81.16
95.27
73.*2
69.70
99.85
125.22
71.80
87.3*

$90.10
87.97
93.08
68.71
5*.*3
7*.*8
63.27
93.92
102.60
82.36
84.00
85.63
77.62
93.93
69.3*
66.08
96.72
120.08
69.72
8*.38

$86.50
85.67
89.68
65.28
53.87
69.95
60.28
90.85
98.12
80.00
80.00
82.22
72.73
88.6*
66.59
63.73
93.56
116.03
68.00
81.79

$82.91
79.8*
86.09
6*. 12
53.30
69.38
58.21
87.60
9*. 29
77.78
76.38
78.17
69.95
91.08
63.90
61.62
88.36
110.0*
63.*5
78.26

$2.26
2.29
2.3*
1.90
1.92
1.95
1.72
2.28
2.*7
1.92
2.26
2.30
2.15
2.30
1.92
1.8*
2.57
3.29
1.79
2.1*

$2.19
2.22
2.26
1.851.89
1.88
1.67
2.21
2.39
1.86
2.19
2.23
2.06
2.19
1.8*
1.76
2.*9
3.17
1.73
2.06

$2.13
2.13
2.19
1.78
1.75
1.83
1.61
2.12
2.28
1.81
2.10
2.13
1.98
2.13
1.76
1.69
2.*0
3.0*
1.66
1.99

$2.0*
2.03
2.11
1.70
1.71
1.7*
1.53
2.06
2.20
1.77
1.99
2.03
1.86
2.01
1.69
1.63
2.31
2.93
1.60
1.92

$1.96
1.91
2.0*
1.6*
1.63
1.68
l.*7
2.0Q
2.10
1.7*
1.90

69. *2
85.72
56.02

6*.9*
80.29
53.86

6*.12
8o.4o
52.88

62.17
77.57
51.2*

I.85
2.29
1.55

1.78
2.17
l.*9

1.70
2.08
1.**

1.6*
2.00

1.59
1.92
1.37

68.21
66.75
73.**
77.17
70.93
61.**
59.59
57.30
6*.73
58.37
78.07
73.01*
62.22
78.91

65.O*
63.20
68.72
72.28
68.11
59.21
59.**
55.19
62.58
55.65
7*. 70
71.05
59.55
75.36

63.60
62.56
68.31
69.83
66.07
56.93
58.06
52.59
59.36
5*.17
71.73
70.22
58.05
73.60

63.02
60.90
66.9*
70.6*
65.69
57.13
57.30

57.51
5*. 00
60.50
6*. 71
60.92
5*-75
57.61
*9.1*
58.29
51.99
67.73
67.32
52.6*
66.6k

1.68
1.6*
1.72
1.82
1.73
1.60
1.56
1.52
1.69
1.52
I.85
1.76
1.5*
1.92

1.63
1.58
1.66
1.75
1.69
1.55
1.5*
l.*6
1.66
1.1*8
1.80
1.75
1.50
1.87

1.61
1.56
I.65
1.72
1.66
1.51

x

1.56
1.50
1.59
1.67
1.61
l.*8
1.52
1.39
1.55
l.*3
1.73
1.76
l.*6
1.78

l.*9
l.*l
1.5a
1.59
1.55
l.*6
1.52
1.35
1.53
1.39
1.66
1.70
1.1*0
1.70

61.18
72.5*
53.53
53.62
53.91
50.83
6*.*5
5*. 91
62.8*
78.5*
59.15
55-*8
53.1*
60.19
65.52
5*. 72
5*.l6
6*. 96
6h.26
57.38

58.06
67.78
*9.87
*9.*5
*9-76
*7-55
61.61
51.53
59.76
7*. 58
56.06
5*. 02
51.69
59.09
63.19
52.75
52,05
62.65
62.75
55.*3

56.29
68.27
*8.55
*9.5O
1*8.87
**.6O
58.76
50.13
56.72
70. *2
5*. 51
51.91
*9.76
56.OO
60.5*
51.5*
51.36
59.81
61.2*
53.36

56.63
65.28
*9.1*
*9-15
*9.26
1*6.75
59.68
51.*1
58.81
70.17
5*.32
51.97
50.65
55.18
61.90
50.8*
50.26
6l.35>
60.13
53.77

5*. 05
60.38
*6.O5
k6.k6
*6.1 5
*3.77
57. *5
*8.38
56.11
67.72
51.19
50.26
*8.82
53.3*
60,72
*9.98
1*8,37
59i98

1.69
1.95
l.*2
l.*0
l.*3
1.37
1.89
1.56
1.91
2.31
1.59
1.52
l.*6
1.6*
1.81
1.52

1.6*
1.92
1.37
1.3*
1.39
1.31
1.85
1.52
I.85
2.26
1.5*
1.1*8
l.*2
1.61
1.77
l.*9
1.50
1.75
1.66
l.*9

1.59
1.85
1.33
1.32
1.35
1.26
1.77
1.51
1.7*
2.16
1.51
l.*5
1.39
I.56
1.72
l.*6
l.*8
1.68
1.62
l.*5

1.56
1.75
1.30
1.29
1.31
1.2*
1.75
l.*9
1.7*
2.12
1.1*8
l.*2
1.38
1.52
1.71
l.*2
1.**
1.69

1.5*
1.73
1.29
1.26
1.30
1.2*
1.72
1.**
1.69
2.09
l.*3
1.1*0
1.36
l.*9
1.72
l.*0
1.39
1.68

102.00
112.92
11*.22
90.6*
83.8*
9*.2*
83.**
102.00

99. *5
109.69
109.**

95.15
105.1*6
105.16

87.5*
82. *2

83.23
78.38

93.30
102.75
102.90
81.16
76.1*8
85.27
76.89
93.73

87.99
97.20
96.70
76.17
71.28
80.16

2.3*
2.51
2.51
2.13
2.02
2.19
2.00
2.3*

2.26
2.*3
2.**
2.0*
1.9*
2.10
1.9*
2.25

2.18
2.33
2.36
1.97
I.87
2.0*
1.88
2.19

$96.05
92.52
100.15
73.53
61.1*
79.17
6Q.H6

101.92
110.90
89.28
91.30
93.38
85.79
97.75
76.61
73.05
103.31
130.9*
73.75
91.38
71. in
89.5*
57.82

91.10
8l.*0
99.92

86.31
77.99
9*.O5

59.68
56.20
72.1*
7f.5i
58.*O
72. *5

t

iiS

fcB
2. Ho
2.59
2.59
2.20
2.07
2.26
2.05
2.*0

dl

1.60
i.*6
1.78
1.76
1.50
1.8*

1.78
2.07
1.63
1.58
2.22
2.80
1.5*
1.85

til
2.10
2.25
2.27
1.89
1.80
1.96
1.83
2.09

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

lkl

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers^ by industry—Continued

Industry

Nondurable

1962

1959

1962

Average overtime hours
1961
I960
1959

1958

Goods-Continued

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued
D a i r y products

42.5

Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned arid preserved food, except meats.
Canned* cured and frozen sea foods. . . .
Canned food, except sea foods. . . . . . .
Frozen food, except sea foods
.
Grain mill products .
Flour and other grain mill products . . . .
Prepared feeds'for animals and fowls . .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products. . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
.
Sugar
. .
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products ,
Beverages
;
Malt liquors
,
Bottled and canned soft drinks
Miscellaneous food and kindred products .
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES

Cigarettes
Cigars
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . .
Narrow fabrics and smallwares. . . . . . .
Knitting.
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery. . . . . ,
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit
Floor covering
Yarn and thread.
Miscellaneous textile goods.

.

lien's and boys' suits and coats. . . . . . .
Men's and boys ' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear.
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts . . .
Women's, misses'*, and juniors' dresses .
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c . .
Women's and children's undergarments. . .
Women's and children's underwear . . . .
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear .
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts .
Fur good*, atad miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products.
Housefurnishings:
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
Paperboard . . . .
. -.
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
.'-*..
Paperboard containers and boxes . . . . . .
Folding and setup paperboard boxes .. . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

See footnotes at end of table.

4o.4
42.8
38.7
32.0
40.6

$7
44.9
46.5
ko.k
k0.6

39-9
39.7
40.2
39.8
4l.2
42.7

1*2.5
41.0
42.7
38.2
28.6
40.4
40.7
44.8
45.4
46.0
40.2
40.4

42.3
41.3
42.5
38.6
31.1
40.7
39-3
44.3
45.0
40 !o
40.2

51 85
39.*
39.9

42.3
41.8
42.2
39.1
32.7
39.6
43.8
44.9
44.7
40.2
40.5
39.3
44.0
39.2
39.0
39.8
39.3
41.2
42.3

3-k

3.1

2.9

2.9

3-3

2.6

2~k

2.3

2.4

2.2

6*3

6.2

6'.Q

5.9

5~6

3.1

2.9

2.9

2.9

3.7
2.5

k.3
2.5

4*2
2.4

4.2
2.2

5.1
2.2

2.7

2^8

2^8

2.1

3.9
1.1
1.2
1.0

3.9

3.9

3.9

1.0
1.1
1.0

1.2

1.3
2.0

2.7
2.7
3.2
3.3
2.9
2.0

2.6
2.8
3.3

3.1
3.2

42.4

39.1
40.3
39.5
42.0
42.4

38.6
39.1
37.3

39.0
39.5
37.6

38.2
38.6
37-*

39.1
40.4
37.4

1.0
.9
.9

40.6

39.9
40.0
41.4
41.3
40.3
38.2
38.6
37.8
37.7
37.6
M.5
40.6
39.7
40.3

39-5

38.6
38.3
39.8
1*0.7
39.3
37.5

3.2
3.2
*-3
4.2
3.3
2.2

kO.J
.
.
.

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS




Average weekly hours
1961
I960
1959

42.7
42.4
41.0
38.4
38.2
37.7
38.3
38.4
42.2
41.5
40.4
41.1
36.2
37.2
7
3I'
38.3
37.7

3

7- 1

34.1
35.2
32.9
34.0
37.2
36.5
36.4
36.7
36.2
36.O
35A
36.1
37.8
37.5
42.5
43.6
44.1
41.2
40.5'
41.7
40.7
42.5

i

39.5
ta.5

35.V

I
36.9
35.8
36.3
33.3
33.9
32.3
33.0
36;4
36.5
36.4
36.7
35.7
35A
3*-7
35.8
37.8
37.2

42.5
43.7
43.6
41.1
40.8
41.6
40.7
42.7

*0.1
41.4
40.6
39.8

37*3
37-1
37-1
40.3
39-9
38.7
40.0
35.*
36.9
36.5
37.5
36.2
35.*
33.2
33.2
32.6
32.6
36.1
35.8
35.8
35.9
35.2
35.3
35^6
37.8
36.8

*2.1
*3.*

3
40.8
40.4
41.1
40.2
41.8

3.9

M.9
43.2
42.6
40.3
39.6
40.9
40.3

d

?*7
4.2
2.9
2.2

1.9

5S
38.1
37.*
40.8
39.6
37.6
39.2
35.1
34.9
35.7
36.3
35.5
35.3
33.4
33.6
33.2
32.4
35.8
35.9
35.9
35.8
35.3
35.7
34.8
35.7
37.7
37.1

3

1.5
9

4.2
4.1
3.2
3.5

.8

2.1
2.0
2.5
3.1
2.1
1.7

2.4
2.8

3.9
3.5
2.9
3.3

1.3
1.2
1.2

3.7
3.3
2.7
2.9
1.1
.8
•9

1.2
1.4
1.0

1.3
1-3
1.2

3.0
2.3
1.7
2.4
1.0
.6
.8

1.4

1.1

1.1

1.2

1.0

1.3

1.4

1.1

1.3

•9

1.2

1.5

1.5
1.3

1.3
1.3

1.3

1.6
1.1

1.2
1.7

1.2
1.6

1.1
1.7

1.3
1.9

1.3
1.5

4.4
5.2
5.9
3.0

4.2
5.0
5.6
3.0

4.1
5.1
5.1
2.8

4.5
5.5
5.6
3.1

3.9
4.7
k.9
2.4

3.9

3.7

3.3

4.0

3.3

H
2.8

ESTABLISHMENT PATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

1*2

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,* by industry—Continued

Average hourly earnings

Average veekly earnings

Industry

1959

1956

1962

1961

I960

1959

1958

$107.62 $105.05 $102.91 *99-*6
110.35 IO7A5 105.70 101.8*
111.95 109.81 109.18 105.60
95.82 92.3*
99.06
99.85
110.15 106.20 103.88 100.86
107.36 io*.*9 102.57 99-82
115.*2 110.88 108.13 10*.*1
78.87 77.16
82.35
85.91
108.96 106.75 10*.*5
110.59

*9*.62
97-82
97.50
86.55
95-*5
9*.*3
99.0*
72.38
98.8O

$2.81
3.0*
2.82
2.*9
2.81
2.76
2.90
2.22
2.88

$2.75
2.96
2.78
2.**

2.15
2.83

$2.68
2.88
2.75
2.36
2.65
2.63
2.71
2.07
2.78

$2.59
2.79
2.66
2.28
2.56
2.5*
2.63
2.02
2.72

$2.*9
2.68
2.50
2.18
2.*6
2.**
2.52
1.92
2.60

1962

196I

i960

Nondurable Goods—Continued
PRINTING, PUBUSHING,.*ND ALLIED INDUSTRIES . .

Newspaper publishing and printing
,
Periodical publishing and printing
Books
Commercial printing
,
Commercial printing, except lithographic . . ,
Commercial printing, lithographic ;
,
Bookbinding and related industries. . . . . . . .
Other publishing and printing industries

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers.
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products. .
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only .
Other chemical products

...

.
...
...
...

PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES.

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products

2.73

109.98
12*.68
109.52
117.59
99-77
98.1*0
93.26
IO3.89
126.12
8*.19
101.59
88.39
8*.12
103.75

106.81
120.93
107.07
115.*8
96.76
9*.37
90.63
100 .*5
123.22
80.99
97.85
8*.38
80.9*
100.77

103.25 99.36
117.31 113.15

10*.17 100.50
111.67 109.31
9*.02 89.35
90.68 87.51
86.98 83.8I
95.*1 90.5*
H7.*6 110.81
76.05 73.68
95.2* 92.93
82.80
79.55 79.98
97.06 77.51
9*.16

93.20
105.67
93.61
101.50
83.79
83.**
80.*0
85.8*
10*.90
69.95
87.31
76.20
73.78
87.82

2.65
2.99
2.62
2.78
2.*1
2.*0
2.32
2.5*
3.01
2.11
2.*9
2.07
1.97
2.50

2.58
2.90
2.58
2.73
2.36
2.33
2.26
2.*5
2.92
2.0*
2.*1
1.99
1.90
2.**

2.50
2.82
2.51
2.6*
2.31
2.25
2.18
2.35
2.81
1-95
2.3*
1.93
1.85
2.35

2.*0
2.72
2.*1
2.56
2.19
2.15
2.09
2.23
2.67
1.87
2.25
1.86
1.79
2.28

2.29
2.59
2.30
2.**
2.10
2.05
2.00
2.13
2.5*
1.78
2.1*
1.81
1.7*
2.19

126.88
131.^3
107.75

12lK 31
129.2*
102.10

li8.78 H7.*2
123.22 121.99
98.83 97.61

111.66
115.02
9*.60

3.05
3.19
2.50

3.01
3.16
2.38

2.89
3.02
2.32

2.85
2.99
2.27

2.73
2.8*
2.20

100.0*
130.*7
95.53
85.90

92.57 93.75
116.62 120.93
87.82 88.38
79.60
78.53
60.52 60.10
81.7* 79.39
58.O* 58.28
58.62 57.99

85.85
105.38
79-97
7*.*3

2.**
3.19
2.33
2.09

2.38
3.07
2.26
2.0*

2.32
2.96
2.19
I.98

2.27
2.90
2.1*
1.92

2.19
2.73
2.0*
1.87

6*.67
87A2
62.66
62.58

96.15
121.88
91.53
83.03
62.83
81*. 35
60.15
61.07

57.25
76.**
5*.36
56.IO

1.72
2.18
1.68
1.66

1.68
2.13
1.63
1.62

1.6*
2.08
1.59
1.58

1.59
2.02
1.55
1.53

1.56
1.96
1.51
1.50

115.87

112.9*

108.8* 1O6.*3

101.50

2.72

2.67

2.61

2.5*

2.**

100.11
ll8.*0

98.2*
IIO.76

95.25
10*.37

92.01
99.17

87.29
92. *8

2.35
2.76

2.29
2.60

2.21
2.*5

2.12
2.35

2.03
2.25

113.30

IO8.58

10*.17 102.55

96.33

2.73

2.a

2.51

2.*3

2.31

12*.53 12*.1*

119.8*

3.27

3.27

3.09

3.05

2.93

93.38
-71.39
130A6
10*.33
120.12

89.50 85.*6.
7O.3L 68.**
12*.27 115.87
100.01 95.99
121.13 115.50

78.72
6*.2*
105.00
90.06
111.27

2.*8
2.02
3.16
2.56
3.27

2.26
1.88
2.87
2.37
3.13

2.18
1.83
2.72
2.28
3.00

2.05
1.76
2.53
2.17
2.89

112.07
112.75

108.65 103-73
109.86 10*.81
100.28 97.51
117.26 HO.70
89.8* 86.11

98.57
99.63
92.69
105.22
83.6O

2.85
2.87
2.66
3.08
2.32

2.37
1.9*
3.02
2.*9
3.12
2.7*
2.75
2.56
2.97
2.27

2.65
2.66
2.*7
2.86
2.17

2.53
2.55
2.39
2.70
2.07

2.*1
2.*3
2.30
2.56
2.00

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES:
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
C l a s s I railroads
LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT:

Local and suburban transportation
Intercity and rural bus lines.
MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE.

132.76
PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION.

COMMUNICATION:
Telephone communication
Switchboard operating employees *
Line construction employees4 . v
Telegraph communication*
Radio and television broadcasting
ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES

Electric companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems
See footnotes at end of table.




, . .
. . . . . .
».

98.95
75.75
139.36
107.78
127.20
H6.85
118.2*
108.53
126.59
9*.66

10*.19
121.77
92.62

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

1*3

Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Average overtime hours

Average weekly hours

Industry

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

38.3
36.3
39.7
40.1
39.2
38.9
39.8
38.7
38.4

38.2
36.3
39.5
40.6
38.9
38.7
39.6
38.3
38.5

38.4
36.7
39.7
40.6
39.2
39.0
39.9
38.1
38.4

38.4
36.5
39.7
40.5
39.4
39.3
39.7
38.2
38.4

38.0
36.5
39.0
39.7
38.8
38.7
39.3
37.7
38.0

2.8
2.5
3.1
3.4
3.0

2.7
2.4
3.1
3.7
2.9

2.9
2.6
3.5
3.8
3.1

2.8
2.6
3.4
3.4
3.2

2.5
2.6
2.6
2.8
2.7

2.4
2.6

2.1
2.5

2.1
2.6

2.0
2.5

1.6
2.1

41.5
41.7
41.8
42.3
41.4
41.0
40.2
40.9
41.9
39.9
40.8
42.7
42.7
41.5

41.4
41.7
41.5
42.3
41.0
40.5
40.1
41.0
42.2
39.7
40.6
42.4
42.6
41.3

41.3
41.6
41.5
42.3
40.7
40.3
39.9
40.6
41.8
39.0
40.7
42.9
43.0
41.3

41.4
41.6
41.7
42.7
40.8
40.7
40.1
40.6
41.5
39.4
41.3
43.0
43.3
41.3

40.7
40.8
40.7
41.6
39.9
40.7
40.2
40.3
41.3
39.3
40.8
42.1
42.4
40.1

2.5
2.5
2.3

2.3
2.3
2.0

2.4
2.5
1.9

2.5
2.5
2.2

1.9
1.8
1.5

41.6
41.2
43.1

41.3
40.9
42.9

41.1
40.8
42.6

41.2
40.8
43.0

41.0
40.9
41.0
41.1

40.4
39.7
40.5
40.7

39.9
39.4
4t).l
40.2

37.6
40.1
37.3
37.7

37.4
39.6
36.9
37.7

42.6

Nondurable Goods—Continued
PRINTING, PUBLISHING,.AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES . ,

Newspaper publishing and printing
•• ,
Periodical publishing and printing
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except lithographic . . ,
Commercial printing, lithographic
Bookbinding and related industries
Other publishing and printing industries

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations

,

2.4

1.9

1.9

2.0

1.8

2.7

2.6

2.3

2.2

2.1

2.1
4.1

1.9
3.8

1.9
4.2

2.3
4.5

1.9
3.7

2.6

2.6

2.5

2.6

1.9

40.9
40.5
43.0

2.3
1.6
4.8

2.0
1.5
4.4

2.0
1.4
4.5

2.0
1.4
4.8

1.8
1.2
4.8

41.3
41.7
41.3
40.9

39.2
38.6
39.2
39.8

3.1
3.3
2.9
3.2

2.6
2.7
2.4
2.9

2.4
2.3
2.2
2.5

3.5
4.5
3.3
3.0

1.9
2.4
1.6
1.7

36.9
39.3
36.5
37.1

37.8
39.3
37.6
37.9

36.7
39.0
36.0
37.4

1.4
2.6
1.1
1.8

1.4
2.3
1.1
1.7

1.3
2.1
1.1
1.4

1.4
2.1
1.3
1.6

1.1
1.9
.9
1.5

42.3

41.7

41.9

41.6

42.6
42.9

42.9
42.6

43.1
42.6

43.4
42.2

43.0
41.1

41.5

41.6

41.5

42.2

41.7

40.6

40.2

40.3

40.7

40.9

Telephone communication
Switchboard operating employees3
Line construction employees *
Telegraph communication*
Radio and television broadcasting

39.9
37.5
44.1
42.1
38.9

39.4
36.8
43.2
41.9
38.5

39.6
37.4
43.3
42.2
38.7

39.2
37.4
42.6
42.1
38.5

38.4
36.5
41.5
41.5
38.5

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES

41.0
41.2
40.8
41.1
40.8

40.9
41.0
40.7
41.0
40.8

41.0
41.3
40.6
41.0
41.4

41.0
41.1
40.8
41.0
41.6

40.9
41.C
40.3
41.1
41.8

^oftp • clcflficrS) d u o toilet SOOQS*

• • • • • • • • «

Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products.
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only
Other chemical products
PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES.

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products

.

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS .

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS .

Leather tanning and finishing . .
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES:
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
C l a s s I railroads
W.0CAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT:

Local and suburban transportation
Intercity and rural bus lines.
MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE.
PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION
COMMUNICATION:

Electric companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems
See footnotes at end of table.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table SC-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Industry
1962

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 6

Average weekly earnings
1961
1960
1959

1958

1962

Average hourly earnings
1961
1960
1959

1958

$75.08

$72.56

$70.77

$69.17

$66.47

$1.94

$1.87

$1.81

$1.76

$1.70

96.22
92.82
97.84
92.48
89.86
101.59
92.97
104.14

93.56
89.46
94.24
92.72
86.53
97.53
89.91
101.59

90.72
86.53
91.20
90.30
84.04
95.11
86.86
99.80

88.51
84.22
87.38
89.68
81.56
93.73
84.45
97.99

84.02
80.26
83.37
86.64
78.44
90.54
80.60
93.56

2.37
2.21
2.44
2.44
2.16
2.49
2.29
2.54

2.31
2.13
2.35
2.44
2.09
2.42
2.22
2.49

2.24
2.07
2.28
2.37
2.03
2.36
2.15
2.44

2.18
2.01
2.19
2.36
1.97
2.32
2.08
2.39

2.09
1.92
2.10
2.28
1.89
2.23
2.01
2.31

Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . * . .
Apparel and accessories stores
Men's and boys' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
Furniture and appliance stores
Other retail trade.
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers . . . .
Drug stores

65.95
52.59
57.10
38.91
64.78
66.22
53.63
65.82
47.46
52.45
55.61
80.75
75.76
93.08
80.08
57.41

64.01
50.52
55.04
37.28
63.01
64.44
51.90
64.67
45.77
51.91
52.97
77.64
73.57
88.44
78.32
55.80

62.37
49.07
53.09
35.53
60.98
62.78
50". 81
63.29
44.41
51.10
52.49
74.98
71.57
87.91
77.26
53.34

60.76
47.60
52.15
34.22
58.72
60.15
50.40
62.54
43.31
51.01
51.51
73.87
70.22
86.08
74.36
51.27

58.82
45.85
50.05
33.46
57.72
59.17
49.07
59.88
41.82
50.32
50.43
70.14
67.10
80.00
70.20
49.01

1.74
1.52
1.66
1.19
1.83
1.86
1.55
1.76
1.40
1.49
1.67
1.96
1.83
2.13
1.82
1.56

1.68
1.46
1.60
1.14
1.76
1.79
1.50
1.72
1.35
1.45
1.61
1.88
1.76
2.01
1.76
1.50

1.62
1.41
1.53
1.09
1.68
1.72
1.46*
1.67
1.31
1.40
1.61
1.82
1.70
1.98
1.74
1.43

1.57
1.36
1.49
1.04
1.60
1.63
1.44
1.65
1.27
1.39
1.58
1.78
1.66
1.93
1.69
1.36

1.52
1.31
1.43
1.02
1.59
1.63
1.39
i.58
1.23
1.36
1.51
1.67
1.59
1.81
1.61
1.30

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE:
Banking
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance

71.80
116.95
93.46
99.08
78.33
88.61

69.38
133.37
89.75
95.12
74.39
85.08

67.15
117.13
87.37
93.33
71.31
81.91

65.10
124.23
85.28
91.52
68.47
79.34

63.24
110.19
82.93
89.25
68.08
76.50

1.93

1.87

1.81

1.75

1.70

46.14

45.14

43.49

42.40

40.89

1.18

1.14

1.09

1.06

1.03

50.57

49.28

48.11

46.41

45.28

1.30

1.27

1.24

1.19

1.17

122.27

120.50

115.02

112.05

100.53

WHOLESALE TRADE

•

Motor yehicles and automotive equipment. .
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . . . .
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
RETAIL TRADE*
General merchandise s t o r e s . . . . . . .
Department s t o r e s
Limited price variety stores

. . . .

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:
Hotels and.lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels7. . .
Personal services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants.
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing.
See footnotes at end of table.




•. .

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

11*5

Table SC-1: Gross hoursand earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE*
WHOLESALE TRADE

Motor vehicles and automotive equipment
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
RETAIL TRADE 6

General merchandise stores.
Department stores
Limited price variety stores . . . . . . . ^ . . . . . .
Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel and accessories stores
Men's and boys' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stores
,
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
Furniture and appliance stores
Other retail trade.
.
Motor vehicle dealers.
Other vehicle and accessory dealers
Drug stores

Average overtime hours

Average weekly hours

Industry

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

38.7

38.8

39.1

39.3

39.1

40.6
42.0
40.1
37.9
41.6
40.8
40.6
41.0

40.5
42.0
40.1
38.0
41.4
40.3
40.5
40.8

40.5
41.8
40.0
38.1
41.4
40.3
40.4
40.9

40.6
41.9
39.9
38.0
41.4
40.4
40.6
41.0

40.2
41.8
39.7
38.0
41.5
40.6
40.1
40.5

37
34,
34
32,
35,
35,
34,
37,
33,
35,
33,
41,
41,
43,
44,
36,

38.1
34.6
34.4
32.7
35.8
36.0
34.6
37.6
33.9
35.8
32.9
41.3
41.8
44.0
44.5
37.2

38.5
34.8
34.7
32.6
36.3
36.5
34.8
37.9
33.9
36.5
32.6
41.2
42.1
44.4
44.4
37.3

38.7
35.0
35.0
32.9
36.7
36.9
35.0
37.9
34.1
36.7
32.6
41.5
42.3
44.6
44.0
37.7

38.7
35.0
35.0
32.8
36.3
36.3
35.3
37.9
34.0
37.0
33.4
42.0
42.2
44.2
43.6
37.7

37.2

37.1

37.1

37.2

37.2

39.1

39.6

39.9

40.0

39.7

38.9

38.8

38.8

39.0

38.7

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE:

Banking
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance
SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:

Hotels and lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels^ . . .
Personal services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants.
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing.

'For mining and manufacturing, laundries, and cleaning and dyeing plants, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction
workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers.
*11-month average.
3
ibata relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station
attendants. In I960, such employees made up 35percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data.
*Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office craftsmen; installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and
conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In I960, such employees made up 30 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and
earnings data.
5
Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers.
Data exclude eating and drinking places.
Money payments only; additional value of board, room, uniforms, and tips, not included.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table SC-2: Indexes off aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial
and construction activities
1957-59=100
Industry

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

Man-hours

TOTAL
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS . . .

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture.
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . .
NONDURABLE GOODS

Food and kindred products
*.
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products.
Apparel and related products
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries .
Chemicals and allied products . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum refining and related industries . .
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products .
Leather and leather products

99.8

95.7

99.2

101.2

94.1

83.6
99.3
100.6

85.6
96.1
96.1

91.5
98.3
99.7

94.8
102.3
101.3

94.4
95.4
93.8

100.3
150.3
93.3
104.8
100.3
95.3
100.6
101.9
115.8
88.7
103.2
102.1

94.1
133.4
91.2
97.7
97.7
91.7
94.8
94.4
105.9
80.8
99.4
98.0

99.5
117.7
97.7
102.4
102.0
98.1
100.4
100.2
106.7
90.8
102.9
101.0

101.0
107.6
104.9
105.1
104.6
97.8
100.7
100.5
105.5
95.8
103.1
102.0

91.6
93.1
94.6
94.5
93.6
90.0
93.4
88.7
91.2
90.3
93.7
95.9

101.1
95.3
93.2
97.4
106.9
105.5
104.7
103.5
86.1
113.4
98.1

98.7
96.5
94.6
94.8
100.2
103.6
L04.0
100.5
88.5
102.3
96.7

100.1
98.0
97.1
97.4
102.1
103.1
104.0
101.4
93.6
102.8
96.9

101.7
99.2
99.9
102.4
103.9
103.0
101.6
100.9
95.1
105.2
103.1

96.7
98.7
100.2
95.0
95.7
97.0
98.5
96.8
99.3
91.2
95.5

90.5
116.4
113.7

90.6
108*8
105.4

97.2
106.2
105.1

93.7
95.4
93.5

Payrolls
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING

95.6
107.1
106.7

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers.

Table SC-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime off production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by industry
Average hourly earnings excluding overtime1
Major industry group

1962

1961

1960

1959

$2.12

$2.05

MANUFACTURING

$2.31

$2.25

$2.19

DURABLE GOODS

2.48

2.42

2.36

2.28

2.21

2.60
1.83

2.31
2.90
2.47
2.61
2.34
2.80
2.37
1.92

2.71
1.88
1.86
2.25
2.84
2.41
2.54
2.29
2.72
2.32
1.87

2.75
2.36
2.47
2.22
2.65
2.25
1.84

2.52
1.79
1.77
2.13
2.68
2.27
2.40
2.14
2.56
2.18
1.79

2.46
1.74
1.74
2.05
2.59
2.20
2.31
2.08
2.44
2.11
1.74

2.09

2.05

1.99

1.91

1.86

2.15
1.83
1.62
1.65
2.29
(2)
2.57
2.97
2.35
1.69

2.09
1.75
1.58
1.62
2.22
(2)
2.51
2.94
2.30
1.65

2.02
1.68
1.56
1.57
2.15
(2)
2.43
2.82
2.25
1.61

1/94
1.62
1.51
1.53
2.07
(2)
2.33
2.79
2.18
1.56

1.87
1.56
1.46
1.52
2.01
(2)
2.24
2.67
2.13
1.53

Ordnance and accessories.
Lumber and wood products, except furniture
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . .
NONDURABLE GOODSf
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products.
Apparel and related products
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries .
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries . .
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Leather and leather products
1

2.75

,82
,20

Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half.
Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect.

2




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table SC-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries,
in current and 1957-59 dollars 1
1962

1960

1961

1959

1958

Type of earnings
MINING

Gross average weekly earnings*
Current dollars
1957-59 dollar*
Spendable average weekly earnings:
Worker with no dependents:
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

......

Worker with three dependents:
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

$110.70
105.03

$106.92
102.61

$105.44
102.27

$103.68
102.15

$96.08
*<T5.41

88.76
84.21

85.98
82.51

84.85
82.30

83.96
82.72

78.55
78.00

97.12
92.14

94.13
90.34

92.92
90.13

91.94
90.58

86.20
85.60

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

Gross average weekly earnings:
Current dollars. .
1957-59 dollars

$122.47
116.20

$118.08
113.32

$113.04
109.64

$108.41
106.81

$103.78
103.06

97.77
92.76

94.53
90.72

90.67
87.94

87.58
86.29

84.53
83.94

106.78
101.31

103.29
99.13

99.15
96.17

95.82
94.40

92.51
91.87

Spendable average weekly earnings :
Worker with no dependents :
1957-59 dollars
Worker with three dependents:
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

MANUFACTURING

Gross average weekly earnings:
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

Worker with no dependents •
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars
Worker with three dependents :
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

..•

$96.56
91.61

$92.34
88.62

$89.72
87.02

$88.26
86.96

$82.71
82.14

77.86
73.87

74.60
71.59

72.57
70.39

71.89
70.83

67.82
67.35

85.53
81.15

82.18
78.87

80.11
77.70

79.40
78.23

75.23
74.71

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2

Gross average weekly earnings:
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars
Spendable average weekly earnings:
Worker with no dependents :
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

$75.08
71.23

$72.56
69.64

$70.77
68.64

$69.17
68.15

$66.47
66.01

61.18
58.05

59.33
56.94

57.94
56.20

57.06
56. 22

$5.12
54.74

68.45
64.94

66.55
63.87

65.14
63.18

64.22
63.27

62.24
61.81

Worker with three dependents:
1957-59 dollars

]
For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail
trade, to nonsupervisory workers.
2
Data exclude eating and drinking places.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

aw

Table SC-5: Gross hours and earnings off production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas

State and area

Average weekly earnings'
1961
1560

1*2

40.1
39.9
40.3

39.6
39.4
39.9

39.4
39.7
39.8

•2.06
2.66
2.1*5

•2.00
2.58
2.37

•1.92
2.54
2.26

102.80
104.00
106.70

101.81
102.51
108.94

99.14
99.88

40.0
40.0
38.8

lto.4
i|0.2
40.8

40.3
40.6

2.57
2.60
2.75

2.52
2.55
2.67

2.46
2.U6

66.23

64.56
67.20
64.94
78.53

62.71
65.40
63.36
76.11

39.9
39.7
39.4
41.0

4o.i
4o.o

40.2
39.4
40.1
40.7

1.66
1.70
1.68
1.97

1.61
1.68
1.64
1.92

1.56
1.66
1.58
1.87

104.28
106.53
86.68
103.34
116.85
106.80
U0.57
109.37
109.1i5
98.98

40.3
40.3
37.8
40.7
41.4
40.5

19.9
39.9
37.7

39.3
40.9
40.6

39.2
41.3
40.4

2.79
2.93
2.44
2.75
3.08
2.82
2.96
3.00
2.85
2.68

2.72
2.82

40^8
40.2
40.4
39.1
40.7
39.3

39.8
39.9
37.2
39.9
41.0

108.81

108.53
112.52
91.99
107.74
120.77
110.95
U4.33
113.78
112.33
101.00

2.68
2.96
2.76
2.83
2.91
2.76
2.57

2.62
2.67
2.33
2.59
2.85
2.67
2.73
2.79
2.65
2.45

106.75
107.30

103.1(8
104.30

98.25
98.25

4o.9
40.8

40.9
l|0.9

40.6
40.6

2.61
2.63

2.53
2.55

2.42
2.42

101.35
105.25
106.50

97.27

100.86
101.93

41.2
41.6
41.6
40.5
40.7
41.4
41.7

40.7
41.0

40.2
40.3
4i.o

94.70
100.5©
98.16

93.26
96.72
98.40
89.77
90.52
99.47
92.57

39.7
40.3
40.2
40.9

39.2

2.46
2.53
2.56
2.46
2.42
2.58
2.48

2.32
2.40
2.40
2.29
2.28

93.03
107.74

91.01
104.78

40.8
41.0

40.1
40.2

39.4

2.41
2.76

2.31
2.60

97.61

39.9

4o.i

39.2

2.63

2.55

2.49

66.19
80.77

6SS7

99.63
98.4?

106.81
103.42
98.33
113.16

94.49

104.94

•75.65
100.84
89.95

4o.o

39.6
40.9

4

4o.o
40.5

39.9

2.44

2.JJ5

2.32

.9
83.58
79.00
84.02

79.71
82.82
77.38
78.31

76.07
80.60
74.77
75.76

41.3
39.8
39.5
41.8

41.3
40.4
4o.3
l

40.9
40.3
40.2
41.4

1.99
2.10
2.00
2.01

1.93
2.05
1.92
1.91

1.86
2.00
1.86
1.83

70.98
88.80
94.62

67.09
83.37
16

65.40
81.35
88.32

40.1

4o.o
41.5

39.7
39.7
41.2

39.4
39.3
40.7

1.77
2.22
2.28

1.69
2.10
2.22

1.66
2.07
2.17

92.66

90.52

90.00

39.6

39.7

40.0

2.34

2.28

2.25
2.45
2.49

105.27

107.a

100.9
102.5

97.70
99.59

40.6
40.7

40.1
40.2

4o.o
4o.i

2.60
2.63

2.52
2.55

108.29
008.53

102.78
101.96

100.49
100.26

40.9
U. 2

40.1
40.3

4o.o
40.4

2.65
2.63

2.56
2.53

100.83
108.11

97.68
102.22

93.68
97.80

39.9
39.0

40.0
38.9

39.8
38.5

2.53
2.77

2.45
2.63

95.82
98.44
99.89

41.8
42.6
41.6

41.0
41.1

40.6
40.7

2.52
2.62
2.66

2.43
2.48
2.57

105.54
111.68
110.5b




I960

•79.20
101.65
k56

112.44
118.08
92.23
121.93
127.51
114.21
n8.4fi
117.90

See footnotes at end of table.

Average hourly earnings
1962
I960

1961

182.61
106.13
9*.74

6J.49

l i t t l e Rock-Horth l i t t l e Bock*

Average weekly hours

1962

4o.8

4o.o

2I42
2.50

1*9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table SC-5: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
Average weekly earnings
State and area

1962

e weekly hours

I960

1962

1*61

Average hourly earnings

1962

1961

12.27
2.60

12.21
2.52

KEWTTJCKI.. • . .
LwdarLlle..

191.03
106.00

188.18
101.95

183.92
97.23

.1*0.1
1*0.8

39.9
1*0.5

39.1*
1*0.0

LOUISIAMA....
Baton Rouge.
New Orleans.
{Shrsveport•.

96.14
123.90

90.58
121.06

90.83

87.35

86.71
116.97
87.86
83.02

1*1.8
1*1.3
1*0.1
1*1.1

1*0.8
1*0.9
39.7
4*1.1*

1*0.9
1*0.9
39.1*
1*1.1

2.30
3.00
2.1*1*
2.21

2.22
2.96
2.33
2.11

76.73
64.39
87.Ui

73.38
59.98
83.23

71.15
58.01*
78.79

1*0.6
38.1
1*1.3

1*0.1
36.8
1*0.8

1*0.2
36.$
1*0.2

1.89
1.69
2.11

1.83
1.63
2.01*

1.77
1.59
1.96

96-1*8
102.62

93.37
99.05

90.63
95.91

1*0.2
1*0.2*

39.9
1*0.1

1*0.1
1*0.3

2.1*0

2.31*
2.1*7

2.26
2.38

MASSACHUSETTS..........•••••*.
Boston.......................
Fall RLvor....
Hew B e d f o r d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
^ringfleld-Ghicopee-Holyoke.
Worcester..........

89.16
S&55
64.33
70.14
93.15
93.89

85.55
92.51
61.1*8
67.30
90.60
89.53

81.96
87.62
$9.11
61*.37
88.17
87.1*3

39.8
39.6
35.6
38.3
1*0.3
39.8

39.5
39.5
35.8
37.8
l|0.3
39.1*

39.2
39.0
35.6
37.2
1*0.1
39.7

2.21*
2.1*2
1.81
1.83
2.31
2.36

2.17
2.3k
1.72
1.78
2.27

2.09
2.25
1.66
1.73
2.20
2.20

MICHIGAH......................
Detroit..............
Flint.....
Qrand Rapids...««...«»..««...
Lansing* «».»»..»•.««•«#•««.**
Haskegon-Maskegon H e i s t s . . . .
SagLnav....•...••••..••••••••

121.1)3
130.24
135.38
105.77
122.20
109.06
125*92

1L2.32
120.51
103.10
110.97
1CKU73
109.26

112.00
118.88
125.72
102.19
U .
101.55
U1.53

1*1.8
1*2.3
1*2.6
1*0.2
1*0.8
39.1*
1*3.3

1*0.1
1*0.1*
38.0
1*0.1
38.8
38.8
39.6

1*0.8
1*0.7
U2.k
1*0.6
1*0.7
39.3
1*1.2

2.91
3.08
3.18
2.63
3.00
2.77
2.91

2.80
2.98
3.01*
2.57
2.86
2.62
2.76

2.75
2.92
2.97
2.52
2.86
2.58
2.71

MINNESOTA.....................
Doluth-Superior..............
HLnneapolis-St. Paal.

102.35
101.93
106.92-

99M
91U8
103.36

95.07
99.75
98.32

1*0.5
38.5
1*0.5

1*0.5
36.9
1*0.3

ko.k
39.2
1*0.1

2.52
2.65
2.61*

2.1*5
2.56
2.56

2.36
2.55
2.1*5

MISSISSIPPI...................
Jackson......................

65.27
74.23

61.93
73.1i3

60.50
70.55

39.8
1*1.7

39.7
1*2.2

39.8
1*1.5

1.61*
1.78

1.56
1.71*

1.52
1.70

KESSGOKL,
•••••...••.••..
Kansas G L t y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. L o u i s . . . • • . » • • • • • • • . • • * . .

9^.52
103.80
107.42

90.0U
98.16
102.23

87.57
96.87
98.97

39.7
1*0.3
1*0.2

39.1
39.5
39.6

39.1
39.8
39.7

2.38
2.57
2.67

2.30
2.1*8
2.58

2.2U
2.2*1*
2.49

MONTANA.•••..•.•••••••..*••••*

103.20

102.77

96.01*

1*0.0

1*0.3

39.2

2.58

2.55

2.45

N E B R A S K A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ••••••••
Qnaha

94.20
102.66

91.15
99.13

87.1*1
93.97

2*2.8
1*2.5

1*2.3
1*2.2

1*2.0
1*1.9

2.20
2.1a

2.15
2.35

2.08
2.24

HEVAM..

121.10

U5.60

U3.30

1*0.1

1*0.0

U. 2

3.02

2.89

2.75

NEW H A M P S H I R E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manchester...................

76.33
70.56

73.35
67.69

70.1*5
61*.56

1*0.6
39.2

1*0.3
38.9

39.8
38.2

1.82
1.71*

1.77
I.69

NEW J E R S E T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jersey City 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bemofci . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paterson-caJ-fton-Passaic *.*
Perth Amboy 1
Trenton. . . . . . . » . . . » • • . » . » . » » .

101.66
101.00
101.18
103.38

l*o.5
l*o.l*

1*0.0
1*0.1
1*0.1
1*0.0
1*0.5
39.5

39.6
39.5
1*0.0
39.1*
1*0.1
39.6

2.W*

101.50

97.60
97.81*
97.1*1*
98.1*0
102.06
9S.99

2.1*1*
2.1*3
2.46
2.52
2.1*3

2.37
2.38
2.39
2.38
2.1*4
2.35

NEW MEXICO......
Albuquerque..................

88.88
92.38

81u99
90.58

9.9
0.8

39.7
1*0.5

2.13
2.22

2.08
2.19

warn...
I/a^e

F0CFXA

MAHXIAHD.
Baltimore

See footnotes at end of table.




92.5d

u$.hh

1*0.8
1*0.7
1*0.6
2*0.6
82.58
88.70

5U

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

150

Table SC-5: Gross hours a n d earnings of production workers on manufacturing p a y r o l l s ,
by State a n d selected a r e a s — Continued

State and area

Average weekly earnings
1962
i960
1961

1962

e weekly hours
1961
I960

1962

Average hourly earnings

1961

I960

196.02
106.2*0
89.30
116.11
96.22*
105.95
89.86
95.80
109.31
lQb.09
92.71*
98.20

101.77
86.13
100.70
92.11
102.60
87.10
92.2*0
103.37
99.73
89.52
92.89

189.61
95.96
83.1*3
108.31
88.81
98.97
8i*.36
89.09
100.88
96.1$
86.82*
92.31*

39.3
1*0.6
39.6
1*0.8
1*0.2
1*0.7
37.8
39.1
1*1.2
1*0.8
1*0.0
1*0.0

38.8
1*0.5
39.6
1*0.2
1*0.2
1*0.0
37.3
38.5
1*0.3
1*0.6
39.5
39.1

38.8
1*0.0
39.0
1*0.3
39.9
1*0.1
37.3
38.1*
1*0.6
1*0.5
39.6
39.U

12.1*1*
2.62
2.25
2.81*
2.1*0
2.60
2.38
2.1*5
2.66
2.55
2.32
2.1*6

$2.38
2.51
2.17
2.76
2.29
2.56
2.31*
2.1*0
2.56
2.1*5
2.27
2.38

12.31
2.1*0
2.U*
2.69
2.22
2.1*7
2.26
2.32
2.1*8
2.38
2.20
2.31*

NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte..............
Qreensboro-High. Point. •

66.91
73.1*6
65.35

63.36
70.1*5
61.56

61. 12*
68.1*7
59.57

1*0.8
llX.5
38.9

1*0.1

39.7

38.0

ia.o

1.61*
1.77
1.68

1.58
1.71
1.62

1.&
1.67
1.58

NORTH DAKOTA
Fargo-Moorhead

88.18
99.30

87.1*8
99.26

81.85
88.08

1*1.3
39.5

1*2.1
i

ia.i*

2.U*
2.51

2.09

39.14

2.ia

1.97
2.23

10l*.13
UI.61
101.96
99.05
107.66
99.1*0
111.76
108.36
111.1*7

1*0.8
1*0.0
39.9
1*1.5
1*1.0
1*0.6
1*1.5
1*0.5
39.3

1*0.0
38.9
39.0
1*0.8
39.7
1*0.2
1*0.8
39.7
38.2

1*0.0
39.1
38.2
1*0.8
1*0.3
1*0.3
1*0.9
1*0.0
38.1

2.76
3.05
2.83
2.59
2.82
2.61
2.92
2.85
3.10

2.68
2.95
2.73
2.52
2.73
2.51*
2.83
2.77
3.01

2.60
2.85
2.67
2.1*3
2.67
2.1*7
2.73
2.71
2.93

ia.3

1*0.7

1*0.1*

2.19
2.08
2.33

2.12*
2.02
2.26

2.10
1.97
2.29

NEW XCBK
.
Albany-Schenectady^-Troy,

Buffalo
ELndra.......... .••••••.•••••«••.
Nassau and Suffolk Counties 1 ...
Hew loxk CLty l
Bev Tork-Rortheastern Hew J e r s e y .
Rochester...•••••••••••••••••••••
Syracuse. ••• « « . . « « • . « . . . « « . . « . « . «
Utica-Rane....
«•••.••.•••.
Westchester County 1 • • • • • • • • • • • •

2

OHIO
Akron...
Canton..
Cleveland.
Columbus...........
Dayton.............
Toledo
Toungirbowi—Warren..
OKLAHOMA.
Oklahoma C i t y .
Tulsa.
OREGON..

112.59
122.00
112.83
107.35
U5.73
106.07
121.08
115.33
121.80

la. 2

37.7

90.23
86.9U
9k. 83

87.53
83.83
91.76

85.1*7
81.36
92.52

la. 2
1*1.8

1*0.9

1*0.7

1*0.6

103.22

100.36
100.75

97.01*
97.37

39.1
39.0

38.6
38.6

38.1
38.5

2.61*
2.68

2.60
2.61

91.65
86.91*
78.21

39.1*
38.6
38.6
1*1.1*
39.5
37.3
1*0.9
1*0.1
39.2
39.6
37.9
36.5
1*1.0

39.0
37.8
39.3

100.1*5
79.97
91.59
83.03
97.02
1 H . 25
80.96
67.69
62.66
79.97

89.86
86.1*1
7l*.69
97.51
79.17
93.98
79.00
93.53
109.1*8
78.38
66.55
61.71
75.81

38.9
37.9
38.7
1*0.8
39.0
37.0
39.9
39.3
39.1
38.8
37.6
36.3
39.9

2.1a
2.38
2.02*
2.55
2.10
2.60
2.16
2.51
2.95
2.12
1.87
1.85
2.01

2.35
2.30
1.99
2.1*5
2.01*
2.53
2.05
2.1*5
2.86
2.06
1.81
1.76
1.96

2.31
2.28
1.93
2.39
2.03
2.52*
1.98
2.38
2.80
2.02
1.77
1.70
1.90

U5

PENNSILVANIA.
AUentown-Bethlehera-Easton..
Altoona.
Erie
Harrisburg.
Johnstown.««•••...«.«••.....
Lancaster....
Philadelphia.
Pittsburgh
Reading.....
..
Scranton....................
WLlkes-Barre—Hazleton......
York
.

2a.5

ia.o
39.2
36.2
1*0.5
39.6
38.9
39.3
37.1*
y>.6
1*0.8

RHODE ISIAND
Providence-Pawtucket..

81.20
80.60

77.60
76.59

73.70
73.68

2*0.2
1*0.5

1*0.0
1*0.1

39.2
39.h

2.02
1.99

1.91*
1.91

1.88
1.87

SOOTH CAROLINA.
Charleston....
Greenville....

69.22
78.79
65.60

65.20
72.25
62.06

63.27
72.00

la. 2
1*0.2

ia.o

1*0.5
39.7
1*0.3

1*0.3
1*0.0

1.68
1.96
1.60

1.61
1.82
1.51*

1.57
1.80

SOUTH DAKOTA..
Sioux Falls.•

97.87
109.51

95.19
105.66

90.90
101.68

1*5.1
1*6.6

1*5.6
k6$

1*5.0
1*5.8

2.17
2.35

2.09
2.27

2.02
2.22

78.16
81.99
89.^7
87.70
85.68

75.20
78.1*1
87.16
85.07
80.99

73.23
7U.U8
81*.38
81.81
78.58

1*0.5
39.8
1*0.3
1*0.6
1*0.8

1*0.0
39.8
39.8
1*0.9
39.7

39.8
39.2
39.8
1*0.7
1*0.3

1.93
2.06
2.22
2.16
2.10

1.88
1.97
2.19
2.08
2.01*

1.81*
1.90
2.12
2.01
1.95

Chattanooga. • •
••••••..
KnoocviUe
Memphis
Nashville..
See footnotes at end of table.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

151

Table SC-5: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
Average weekly earnings
State and area

1961

I960

1*1.1*
1*1.3
1*1.8
1*2.2
1*0.6

U.I
1*1*8
1*1.5
1*1.5
39.7

1*1*1
1*1.3
1*1.0
1*1.1
1*0.1*

$2.32
2.09
2.38
2.68
1.77

•2.25
2.03
2.33
2.63
1.72

•2.17
1.97
2.31
2.51*
1.71

1*0.1
1*0.8

1*0.2
1*0.6

1*0.2
1*0.3

2.66
2.56

2.59
2.1*7

2.1*6
2.35

a. 9

1*1.3
1*1.2
1*1.3

1*1.1*
1*0.8
1*2.1

1.96
2.06
2.27

1.89
2.00
2.17

1.85
1.93
2.16

1*1.0
1*1.0
1*0.5
1*1.6

1*0.3
1*1.3
1*0.6
1*0.9

39.9
1*0.3
1*0.0
1*1.0

1.91
2.03
2.13
1.82

1.85
1.92
2.05
1.79

1.77
1.90
1.99
1.71*

101.78
101.53
107.29
98.68

39-1*
39.8
39.7
38.6

39.0
39.h
39.9
38.3

38.7
38.9
39.3
38.1

2.81
2.81
2.92
2.76

2.72
2.73
2.88
2.67

2.63
2.61
2.73
2.59

97.96
121.18

93.27
118.03

39.5
1*0.8

38.7
1*0.7

2.1*1
2.90

93.91*

38.1*

38.5

2.55
3.03
2.69
2.60

2.1*8
2.97

96.38

39.7
1*1.3
38.7
38.9

97.66
95.U3
Ul*.57
9k.&
105.20
107.12
101.73

96.32

1*0.6
1*2.2
1*1.1
39.5
1*0.8
39.9
1*0.0

1*0.6
39.9
liO.O
39.2

2.51
2.37
2.98
2.1*6
2.65
2.78
2.61*

2.ia
2.26
2.79
2.39
2.58
2.68
2.55

2.37

105.09
96.10

1*1.1*
1*3.3
l*l*.3
39.1*
1*0.8
1*1.0
1*0.6

95.25
lll*.73

37.1
39.0

37.5
38.7

37.5
39.7

2.61
2.98

2.56
2.99

2.51*
2.89

TEXAS
Dallas
Fort Worth.»*•**...
Houston............
San Antonio........

196.05
86.32
99.1*8
113.10
71.86

$92.1*8
8U.85
96.70
109.15
68.28

•89.19
81.36
9k. 71
10l*.39
69.08

UTAH................
Salt Lake CLty.....

106.67
10l*.l*5

100.28

98.89
91*. 70

VERMONT.............
Burlington.........
Springfield........

82.12
86.73
96.1*8

78.06
82.1*0
89.62

76.59
78.71*
90.91*

VIRGEINIA............
Norfolk-Portsmouth.
RLchaond....
Roanoke............

78.31
83.23
86.26
75.71

7U.56
79.30
83.23
73. a

70.62
76.57
79.60
71.31*

110.71
111.81*
U5.92
106.51*

106.08
107.56
12lu91
102.26

Hiffrttf ^ctrO
Wheeling

101.29
125.12
10k.23
101.20

WISCONSIN..
Qreen Bay.
Kenosha.*»
La Crosse
Madiaon.
MLUraukee
Racine...

103.86
102.14;
132.02
97.05
108.22
UluOO
107.29

WYOMING.
Casper.•.«

96.83
116.22

Seattle
Spokane
••
Taccma.............
WEST VIRGINIA.......
Charleston..

96.00

n5.7i

91*. 86

1962

1*2.1
1*2.5

. of New lork-Northeastern New Jersey.
2 Data for I960 not comparable with subsequent years due to change i n area definition.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies l i s t e d on inside back cover.




Average hourly earnings

1962

1S6L

WASfflNQTCtl.

Average weekly hours

1961

1S60

1962

2J*l*

2?63
2.1*5

152

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

Table SD-T; Labor turnover rates, by industry
(Per 100 employees)
Industry

1362

MANUFACTURING

Accession rates
Total
Hew hires
1961 i960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959

U.I

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS.

1958

3.8

U.2

3.6

2.5

2.2

2.2

2.6

1.7

U.2
U.3

3.5
3.8

2.3
2.8

1.9
2.5

1.9
2.6

2.5
2.8

1.5
2.0

2.1

2.1
2.U
1.1
2.0

1.9
2.1
1.6
1.U

2.5
3.5
1.6
1.1

2.9
U.2
1.3
2.5

3.8
U.3

3.9
U.2

3.5
U

2.9
3.1
2.1
2.6

2.9
3.1
2.0
2.8

2.6
2.7
2.U
2.U

3.U

2.0
2.2
1.3
1.7

g
2u6
U.6
U.0
$.$
5.7
U.9

5.3
U.2
U.2
U.3
U.2
3.9
5.1
5.2
k.h

U.8
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.U
3.6
U.9
5.0
U.3

U.8
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.6
3.6
U.8
U.9
3.8

3
?
3.U
3.U
3.6
3.8
3.3
3.U
3.7
3.7

3.3
2.8
2.8
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.1

3.U
2.9
3.0
2.7
2.6
2.8
3.3
3.5
3.2

U.2
3.6
3.6
3.9
U.0
3.6
3.2
3.U
3.6

2.9
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.3
2.U
2.5
2.1

U.5
k.k
lull
3.U
U.0
3.0

U.1
3.9
3.7
3.6
3.9
2.7

3.9
3.6
3.8
3.1
3.U
2.9

3.8
3.1
3.2
2.U

3.5
3.5
3.6
3.0
3.0
2.3

2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.5
1.6

2.8
2.7
2.9
2.5
2.0
1.8

3.U
3.3
3.U
3.2
2.7
2.2

2.2
2.1
2.2
2*2
1.6
1.1

3.8
2,6
3.7
U.0
3.2
3.1
U.0
U.7
3.1
1.U

3.7
3
«?
3.6
3.8
3.3
2.9
3.6
U.1
3.3
1.7

3.6
U.6
3.2
3.5
2.8
2.3
3.U
3.9
2.6
1.7

2.2
.6
1.5
1.8
1.0
1.0
2.2
2.5
1.9
1.1

1.8
.5
1.3
1.7
.6
.7
1.6
1.8
1.U

2.0
.6
1.7
2.0
1.2
.9
1.7
2.2
1.6
1.2

2.6
.9
2.0
2.2
1.7
1.1
2.6
2.9
2.3
1.6

1.7
.7
1.3
1.5

£1

.6
.3
.3
1.0
1.2

ill

l
dl

Durable Goods

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered
Wood house furniture, upholstered
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers.
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Abrasive products

a
3.5
3.8
3.0
2.U
3.1
3.9
2.6
1.7

u!o

.9
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding.
Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries
Iron and steel forgings
See footnotes at end of table.




..

..
..
..

2.8
2.6
2.6
3.5
3.7
3.3
3.3
2.2
2.U
1.6
2.1
3.U
3.9
U.6
3.3
2.5
2.5

3.U
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.9
3.6
2.6
2.7
1.9
2.9
3.U
U.5
5.0
U.o
2.9
2.8

2.U
2.0
2.0
2.9
2.8
2.6
3.1
2.k
2.6
1.2
2.6
U.0
3.6
U.3
3.0
2.7
2.8

2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
3.0

2.U
3.8
U.
U.6

1.1
.5
.U
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.2
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.7
2.7

2.9
2.9

l.U
1.2

ti

s
2.0

tti

n

•U
1.U
1.U
1.2
1.3

1.0
1.3
.9
1.3
1.5
2.2
2.5
1.9
1.5
1.2

.8
.U
.3 i'l.6
1.2
2.U
2.U
1.2
2.7
1.0
2.2
1.2
1.3
1.0
1.1
1.5
•U
2.2
1.2
3.0
1.3
3.1
1.8
3.0
2.0
1.5
1.7
1.3
1.3
1.1

.9
.9
1.U
1.8
1.2

.5

?

.7

1.7
1.7
1.6
.7
.6

153

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)

Separation rates
Industry

Layoffs

Quits

Tbtal

1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS.

OJ

4-3

2.4

2.0

2.6

2.2
2.2

2.5
2.2

2.0
2.0

2.7
2.5

0.7 0.9
•5
1.0
.9 1.1

0.7
.5
•7
1.0

1.0

2.8
2.2
2.2
1.9
1.9
1.3

3.1
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.5
1.7
2.9
3-0
2.1

2.1
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
•9
2.8

2.6
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.5
3-1
3-1
2.3

2.1
1.9
1.7
1.3
2.7

1.8
1.5
1.4
1.2

2.0

OJ

MANUFACTURING .

1.2

1.9
2.1

0.9

1-3

1.5

1.1

4.2

?'9

li

4.0
4.2

k.l

1.2
1.7

1.0
1.5

1.1
1.6

1.3
1.7

2.3
2.3
2.4
2.2

2.4
2.6
2.1
2.2

2.4
2.4
2.1
2.4

2.2
2.2
2.1
2.4

1.2
1.4
•9
.8

1.1
1.2

1.1
1.3

1.0
1.2

.8
•7

•9
•7

1.2
1.5
•9
.9

4.4
4.2
4.1
3.7
5-3
5.5
4.6

6.1
5.2
5.2
4.9
4.7
4.6
5.5
5.9
4.8

5.4
4.6
4.6
4.6

4.9
4.1
4.1
3.8
3.6
3.5
5.1
5.1
4.3

2.4
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.3
1.9
2.0
2.1

1-9
1.7
1-7
1-7
1.5
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.6

2.3
2.0
2.1
1.8
1-7
2.1
2.0
2.2
1.9

2.6
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.1
2.1
2.0

1-7
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.3

2.4
1.8
1.8
1.8
2.0
.8
3.0
2.9
2.0

4.6
4.4
4.4
3.7
4.8
3.1

k.k
k.2
4.3
3.9
3.5
3.1

4.2
4.1
4.2

2.1
2.2

1.5
1.6
1.7

3^6
2.5

2.0
1.6
1-3

1.7
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.5
1.2

1.9
2.0
2.1
2.0
1.6
1.2

1.3
1.4
1.5
1.4

1.8 2.1
1-5 1.8
1.0 1-5
•9 .1.4
2.1
1.8
1.1 1.2

4.1
3.7

3.8
2.4

3.9
5.1
3-8
3.6

1.2 1.0
• 3 .2
•9
1.0 1.2

33

2.9
2.3

3.9
2.8
4.0
4.0
3.1
2.3

1.4
•3
1.2
1.4
.8

.5
1.3
1.6
1.1
.6

1.1
•3
1.0
1.3
.6
'.k
.5
1.0
1.2
1.1
1.4
1.1

1.0
.2

3.4
3.6
4.2
4.7
3.4
1.3

3.8
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.7
3.0
3.9
4.6
3.3
1-5

l.k
1.7
1.3

3.3
3.7
3.7

2.8
2.5
2.4

4.0
4.3
4.3
4.0
3.9
4.6
4.0
2.8
3.5
2.1
3.4
5.1
4.6
5.-2
4.1
3.6
3.7

3.8
4.4

•9

Durable Goods

2.7
2.6

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories

2^9

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products

5.6
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.9
3-8
5.8
5.9
5.0

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

4.6
4.4
4.2
3.6
4.2
2.8

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered
Wood house furniture, upholstered
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture

4.1
2.8
4.1

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers.
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Abrasive products

4.6

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
•
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
.
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding .
Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
.
Miscellaneous primary metal industries
Iron and steel forgings
See footnotes at end of table.




3*3
3.3
3.2
..
..
..
..
..

2.3
2.4
1.5
2.3
3.5
3.7
4.4
3.0
2.6
2.5

4.0

3.7
3.5
4.1
2.7

tk
3.9
3.1
2.7
1-7
2.2

2:1 ft

ti
4.9
3.7
2.0

ft
5.0
3.2
3.9

4.4

3.9
5.5
5.4
4.6

21
2-5
3.5
3.5
3.7
3.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
3.8
3.8
4.3
3.3
3.2
3.2

3.4
3.3
3.2
3.8
3.6
3.6
4.2
3.3
2.7
1.9
2.6
3.6
4.5
5.3
3.7
4.0
4.1

2.4

lik
1.0

•7
.6
•3
•3
1.0
1.1
1.0

.9
•7
.7
•5
.6
1.0
1-3
1.4
1.1
.8

•7

•5
•3
•3

.6
• 3 y .5
•3 y 5

'.8
.7
.6
.6
.6
.4
•5
•9

•9 1.3
•9 1.2
.7 1.1
.8
.8
.6
.8
• 3 .5
•7
-9

1.2

1.1
1.2

•9
.8
.6

1.2
1.4
•9 1.5
• 7 1.2
.6 1.0

1.1
1.2

.8

•7

.8 1.0
• 7 1-5

•9
•7

2.2
2.2
.8 2.2
2.5
1.0
.6 1.8
• 5 2.7
•9 2.4
2.5
1.1
.8 1.8
.6
•3
2.1
2.8
2.8
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.8

:i

2.1

2.2
3-1
2.1
1.9
2.2
2.2
2.4
2.9
1-9
•5

1.7
1.6
1.5
2.0
1.9
2.5
2.0
•9 1.4
1.2 1.3
.8
•5
1.2 1.1
2.0 2.1
1.7
2.3
2.1
3.0
1.3 1.7
1-3 2.6
1.4
3.3

3.2
2.1
2.1
2.0
2'.7
2.8
2.1
.8

2.9
3.4
3.5
2.7
2.5
3.2
2.8
1.5
2.4
1.3
2.3
3.7
2.9
3.3
2.6
2.4
2.7

2

'1

1.8

U

•7
1.1
1.3

2.4
2.2
2.2
1.5
2.3
1.5

1.8
1.8

2.4
4.6
2.5
2.2
3-0
1.6
1.2 1.9
2.7
1.9
2.2 2.4
2.0
1.2
• 3 1.3

U

1.1

1.9
1.7
1.3
1.3
.5

2.6
2.6
2.6
2.8
2.5
2.6
3.4
2.4
1.9
1.3

2.1
1.7
2.1
1.4
1.7
1.9

2.6
3.2
3.8
2.7
3.0
3.2

1:1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)

Accession rates
Industry

Durable

Total

Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel . .
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings
MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery, and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes .
Metalworking machinery and equipment . . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types . . . . .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery.
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps*, air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods . . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers . .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. .

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls.
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment. . . . . . . .
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
:
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies .
Electrical equipment for engines




end of table.

1959

1958

1962

1961

1960

1959

1958

4.4
5.8
3.5
2.2
4.3
3.4
3.7
3.2
4.2
4.8
3.2
4.5
3.5
2.7
6.1
5.0
2.9
2.6

3.9
6.0
3.1
2.2
3.6
2.7
2.3
3.1
4.3
4.8
3.7
4.3
2.4
1.9
4.6
4.3
2.4
2.1

4.7
6.7
4.4
2.8
5.4
3.7
3.4
4.0
4.2
4.3
3.1
4.0
3.5
2.7
6*1
5.2
3.2
2.7

3.8
6.0
3.5
2.6
4.2
3.1
2.9
3.2
3.3
3.2
2.4
3.9
3.2
2.5
5.2
4.4
2.4
1.9

2.4
2.2
1.9
2.0
1.8
2.1
1.7
2.3
3.0
3.3
2.1
3.1
2.6
2.1
1.8
2.7
1.8
1.8

2.1
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.9
1.6
1.5
1.7
2.7
2.9
1.8
3.0
2.2
1.5
1.6
2.3
1.6
1.5

2.1
2.1
1.4
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.0
2.1
2.8
3.1
2.3
3.0
1.6
1.2
1.7
2.3
1.4
1.2

2.7
2.7
2.0
2.1
1.9
2.6
2.3
2.9
2.9
2.7
2.0
2.8
2.8
2.2
2.2
3.5
2.2
1.9

1.7
2.2
1.3
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.5
2.0
2.1
1.8
1.4
2.4
1.4
1.1
1.3
2.2
1.2
1.0

3.0
3.2
2.3
3.9
4.4
2.7
2.7
2.3
3.2*
3.2
2.0
2.3
2.5
2.5
3.1
2.3
2.4
2.3
1.9
2.3
2.1
1.9
3.6
4.1

3.1
2.9
2.2
3.5
4.5
2.6
2.5
2.3
3.2
3.7
2.0
2.1
1.9
2.3
2.8
2.1
2.4
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.2
3.5
3.9

2.9
2.2
1.9
2.4
4.6
2.1
2.0
1.4
3.0
2.8
1.9
1.5
2.0
2.4
2.8
2.1
2.4
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.4
2.4
4.5
5.1

3.6
3.6
2.1
4.5
4.8
3.3
3.2
2.5
4.4
3.8
3.4
2.4
3.0
2.9
3.0
3.4
3.3
2.9
3.7
3.3
2.6
2.6
4.5
5.1

2.8
2.0
•8
3.1
4.1
2.6
2.8
1.5
3.0
2.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
2.0
2.4
2.1
2.2
1.9
2.4
2.1
2.6
1.9
4.4
5.6

2.0
•1.4
.6
2.0
2.1
1.8
1.6
2.0
2.3
2.1
1.5
1.7
1.7
1.9
2.5
1.7
1.6
1.7
1.0
1.5
1.3
1.2
2.2
2.4

1.6
.6
.4
.7
1.4
1.3
.9
1.8
2.0
1.8
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.5
2.0
1.4
1.2
1.3
.6
1.0
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.6

1.7
.8
.5
1.0
2.0
1.3
.9
1.1
2.2
1.8
1.3
1.1
1.3
1.9
2.2
1.7
1.4
1.5
.6
1.0
1.6
1.6
2.5
2.4

2.3
1.6
.6
2.4
2.8
2.2
1.9
1.9
3.1
2.1
1.5
1.7
1.9
2.2
2.3
2.6
2.1
2.2
1.7
2.1
1.7
1.6
3.1
3.3

1.1
.7
.2
1.2
1.7
1.0
.9
.7
1.6
.9
.5
•6
.6
1.0
1.6
.8
.9
1.0
.5
.7
1.0
.9
1.7
1.9

3.6
2.3
3.0
2.0
2.0
2.9
2.9
2.8
3.5
3.9
2.4
4.7
3.5
2.2
4.2
3.4
5.5
3.3
2.2
3.6
4.5
2.6
5.2
3.3
3.1

3.6
2.3
3.1
2.1
1.7
3.0
2.9
3.0
3.8
3.8
3.3
5.4
3.5
2.1
4.4
3.5
6.8
2.8
1.6
3.3
4.7
2.8
5.5
3.6
3.4

3.2
2.1
3.2
1.9
1.5
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.4
3.1
2.3
4.7
3.1
1.6
4.1
2.9
5.0
3.1
2.0
3.5
4.0
2.2
4.8
2.8
2.3

4.0
3.0
3.7
3.1
2.6
3.9
3.6
4.3
3.6
2.8
3.3
4.8
4.0
3.2
4.8
3.7
6.3
3.5
2.2
4.1
5.0
3.1
6.1
3.5
3.2

3.3
2.0
3.0
2.1
1.3
2.7
2.6
3.0
3.6
4.0
3.4
4.1
3.2
1.7
4.3
3.1
5.5
2.6
1.3
3.3
4.0
2.3
5.0
4.1
4.1

2.3
1.6
2.3
1.0
1.5
1.7
1.5
2.0
1.8
1.3
1.0
3.0
2.4
1.7
2.6
2.6
3.3
2.4
1.7
2.7
3.0
1.6
3.5
2.3
2.1

2.1
1.4
2.2
•8
1.2
1.5
1.1
1.9
1.5
.8
1.1
2.7
2.1
1.1
2.5
2.3
3.3
2.0
1.2
2.3
2.8
1.6
3.2
2.0
1.6

2.0
1.4
2.3
1.0
1.1
1.5
1.2
1.9
1.7
1.1
1.0
2.7
2.0
1.0
2.6
1.9
2.1
2.3
1.6
2.6
2.4
1.3
3.0
1.4
.9

2.6
2.0
2.7
1.7
1.7
2.3
1.7
3.4
1.9
1.0
1.4
2.9
2.9
2.5
3.2
2.9
3.9
2.5
1.4
3.0
3.4
2.1
4.0
2.0
1.6

1.5
1.0
1.6
•8
•8
1.1
.9
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.7
1.6
.9
1.9
1.8
2.6
1.7
.6
2.3
1.7
1.2
2.0
1.3
•6

1961

4.1
6.2
3.2
2.6
3.5
3.1
2.7
3.4
4.3
4.9
3.3
4.4
3.3
2.6
4.5
4.6
2.9
2.6

Goods—Continued

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

See fo

1960

1962

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

155

Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)

Separation rates
•total

Industry

Layoffs

Quits

1962 19ol I960 1959 1950 1962 1961 I960 1959 1958 1962 1961 I960 1959
Durable

Goods-Continued

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products . . .
Fabricated structural steel .
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . . .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

k.2
6.6
3.3
2.k
3.8
3.3
2.7
3.7
k.5
5.1
3-7
k.l
3-3
2.5
k.9
k.9
2.9
2.6

MACHINERY

2.8
2.9
2.2
3.3

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
.
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery, and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery.
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps*, air and gas compressors
•
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators. . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers.
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
.
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls.
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment. . .'
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps..
Lighting fixtures
Wiring'devices . .-. . * . . . . . . - . * . .
Radio and TV receiving sets .
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . ,
Electrical equipment for engines
,

li
2.3
2.3
2.8
3.0

k.6
6.3
3.6

2.1
k.6

a

k.Q
6.k
k.l
2.8
5.0
3.6
3.1
k.O
k.6
k.5
3.6
k.k
3.8
3.0
6.2

3.3
k.6
5-1
3.6
k.6
2.9
2.1
6.8
k.6
2.7
3.2
2.5
3.2
3.5
2.9
3.5
2.2 •2.5
3.5 k.2
5
5.1
2.k 3 *
2.3
3.5
1.9
2.6
3.3
3-*
3.7
3.5
1.9
2.k
1.9
2.k
2.2 2.k
2.k
2.5
2.8 2.8
2.k
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.0
3.2
2.1
2.k 3-2
2.2
2.1
3.9 1.9

8

'?

ft
2.0
2.5
3.0
2.1*
2.2
2.1
1.8
2.3
Z.k
2.2
3.6
3-8
3.3
2 . if

2.8
2A
2.1
2.8
3.0
2.7
3.7
*.3
2.5
k.k

t
3-9
3.1
5-5
2.6
1.8
!

2.8
k.9
3-0
2.7

1:1

k.5

k.9
5.5

1:1
ii
2.8
2.7
1.9
2.9
3.0
2.8
3.6
3.9
2.3
5.3
3-5
2.2
k.k
3.5
5.2
2.6
1.6
3.0
*.l
2.8
k.6
3-2
3.0

3.0
2.5
1.9
3-2
3-5
3.1
*.3
3.9
k.l
6.0
3.8
2.5

n

2.6
1.6
2.8
k.9

k.l
6.1
k.6
2.9
5-7
3.9
k.6
k.Q
3-1
2.k
5.6
5.1
3^
3.0

n
2.8
3.8
k.6
3.6
U.I
2.3
k.Q
2.8
1.6
2.1
2.3
2.8
2.1
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.k
2.0
1.5

3.9
k.k

k.k
6.6
3.6
2.6
k.k
3.2
3.3
3.1
k.2
k.O
3.9
k.6
3-k
2.7
6.2
k.5

23
3.6
2.7

2.1
3.3
k.l
3.3
3.1
3.5

?'7
k.2

k.O
2.9
3-3
3.1
2.7
3.6
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.9
2.k
1.8
k.9
6.0

3.2 3.5
2.2 2.9
2.7
3.2
2.k 2.9
1.8
2.7
3.2 3.1
3.0
3*
3.2
3.9
k.O
3.1
3.6
k.2 3.6
3.3 5.6
3.8
1.9
k.l 2.8
3-k 5.6
5.3 -2.7
2.k 5.3
2.5
1-5
2.7 2.k
2.5
3.6
3.9
2.5
k.2 2.7
3.2 k.l
2.7 k.k
k.k

1:1

1.3
1.3
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.1
•9
1.2
l.k
l.k
1.1
l.k
1.5
1.2
1.0
1.5
1.0

•9
1.0
.6
•3
•9
1.0
•9
.8
1.1
.8
1.0

.8
.8
.8
1.0
1.1
1.1
•9
1.0

.6
.8
•9
.8
1.1
1.1
l.k
1.0
l.k

•7
1.0
1.2
1.1

1:1
1.8
1.3
•9
1-3
1.5
2.0
1-3
1.0
l.k
1.9
1.3
2.2
1.1
•9

.8
.7
•9
•9
1.2

•9
1.2

•7
•7
•9
.8
1.2
.8
.k
•5
1.5
1.1

1.1
1.1
•9
1.0
.8
1.0
•9
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.0
•9
1.5
•9
.8

l.k 0.9
l.k 1.1
.8
1.1

•9
•5
•3
•7
•9
.8
•7
•9
•9
1.0
•7
•7
•7
1.0
1.0
1.1
•9
1.0
.6
.8
.8
•7
1.2

1.1
•9
.6
l.l
1.5

1.1
1.1
l.k
1.3
1.5
l.k
1.3
1.0
1.3
1.5
1.2
1.0
2.0
1.1

•9

•9
.7
1.1
1.0

706-406 O - 63 - 12




k.5
1.2
•9
1.5
1.6

.9
.8
•9
.8
•7
•7
1.1

2.9
1.9
2.1
1.2
.8
3.2
2.8
1.3
• 7 1.1

• 5 1.2
•7
•9
• 5 •5
1.2
.9 1.8
.6
•9
.6
•9
•7
.7
.6 1.5
•5 1.3

1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
•5
1.0
'.k • 5
.7
•7
.7
'.6 .8
.9
.8 1.2
1.0
.6
.8
1.2
•9
.6
1.2
.6
1.0
.8
1.2
1.0
.7
•7
1.0 '.6
•9
•9 l!8
1A2
.8 1.0 2.0
1.2 l.k 1.0 1.1
.8
1.1
•7
•9 1.5
.8
l.k 1.0
1.1
•7 1.0
.6 .6
.8 •9
1.0
1.0 1.2
'.6 1.3
.8 1.0
1.1
1.3

"I

1.0
.6

1.6
1.3
• 7 •9
1.2 l.k
1.3 <L.k
1.6 1.6
1.2 1.3
•9
.8
1.3 1.*
1.6 1.6
1.1 1-3
1.8 1.7
1.0
.8
.8
.6

:3

2.9
k.6
2.0

3.0

•9
2.7

k.k
2.1
1.3
3.6

2.0
2.3
i-T
2.7
3.2
2.2
2.9
1.1
•9
5.3
2.8
l.k
1.2

1.7
2.3
2-7
2.7
2.0
2.7
2.0
1.6
k.l
3.3
2.1
1.8

1.7
1.5
2^3
3.6
1.2
1.1
.6
2.2
2.3

•9
•9
1.1
1.2
1.*
1.2
1.1
•9
1.2
1.1

•7
2A
2.9

2.1

1.9
2.0
.6
3.1
3-*
2.0
2.2
1.2
2.0
2.0
1.2
1.3
1.1

.9
1.2
•9
1.7
1.3
2.2
1.9
2.9
3.6

1.6
.8
1.0 1.0
1.1
1.2
• 7 .6
1.2 1.6
2.0
1.5
.8 1.0
2.8
.8 l.*8 2.1
1.9
.6 2.5 2.7 2.9
1.1
•7 l.k 1.3 2.8
•7
3.8
•9 1.0 1.9 2.9 1.8
1.7 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.0
•3
1-5 1.0
•9 2.7
1.1 1.1 1-9 2.5 1.5
.8 1.2
• 1.5 •9
3.8
1.8
2.k
2.5
2.1 1.5
•7
.6
.8
1.2 1.0
•3
•3
.k
.6
.8
•9
•7
•9 1-9
l.k 1.1 1-5
1.9 1.3
•9 1.7 1.0
1-7 l.k 1.8 1.1 2.3
2.0 1.3 1.0 1.9 1.7
1.1
•9 1.6 1.8
•9
.8
1.7

.6

See footnotes at end of table.

2.2

l.k
•9

2.6
k.k
2.9
1.2
k.O
1.6
1.3
•1.7

2.5
2.9
2.1
2.k
1.0
.7
3.9
2.k
1.7
1.5

3.0
5.0
2.k
1.5
3*0
1.8
2.1
1.5
2.7
2.7
2.7
3.3
2.2
1.7
k.9
2.9
1.9
1.6
2.5

1.6 1.9
• 7 1.3
2.k
2.7
2.3
2.2
2.5
•7
3.2 2.7
1-3 3.3
3.2
2.1
2.5
'.8
.8 2.1
1.0 1.*
.k 2.7
1.0 1.9
• 5 1-5
1.1 2.0
•9 2.0
l.k
•7
•9
2.2
2.k
2.0
2.k

.2
1.8
2.2
1.2

'.6
.6

X
1-3
1.8
•5
2.2
2.9
2.1
2.0
1.1

•3
1.9
•9
2.3
.5
'.6
1.0
.k
l.k
1.5
lA

3.5
k.5
2.1
1.8
1.7
1.9
1.8
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.1
2.6
k.l
2.2
1.5
3.6
1.3
3.3
1.2
l.k
1.0
2.2
1.0
3.0
3-1
3.5

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

156

Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Industry

Total
1962

1961

i960

New hires
1959

1958

1962

1961

1960 1959

1958

Durable Good*"Continued
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

4.7

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
,
Motor vehicle parts and accessories ,
Aircraft and parts . . .
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts . . .
Other aircraft parts and equipment . ,
Ship and boat building and repairing . .
Ship building and repairing
,
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment
INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Engineering and scientific instruments . . .
Mechanical measuring and control devices .
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . .
Photographic equipment and supplies . . . .
Watches and clocks
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. .
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods .
Toys, games,dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions.
Other manufacturing industries

7.8

4.4
4.5
4.2
5.9
4.7
4.6
2.4
2.0
2.9
2.9
10.7
11.4
9.0
7.2

4.8
5.9
6.2
7.1
6.0
5.5
2.3
1.9
2.4
3.3
10.5
11.1
8.8
7.2

4.2
4.8
3.9
7.2
3.5
5.1
2.4
2.2
2.3
2.8
10.9
11.6
6.2
6.3

2.1
1.5
1.5
1.0
2.8
1.4
2.1
2.1
1.8
2.9
3.5
3.2
2.3
5.3

1.6
.9
.6
.6
2.0
1.0
1.7
1.6
1.7
2.2
3.6
3.3
.7
3.9

1.7
1.4
1.1
2.0
3.6
1.2
1.4
1.2
1.6
1.7
4.0
3.6
2.4
3.2

1.8
1.8
1.4
2.2
3.5
1.6
1.5
1.2
1.4
2.3
3.7
3.0
1.3
4.3

1.4
.9
.8
1.0
1.4
.7
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.6
3.6
3.6
.3
3.3

2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
3.1
3.3
1.8
3.8

2.6
2.1
2.8
2.7
3.1
3.2
2.8
1.7
4.3

2.4
2.3
2.6
2.2
3.2
2.2
2.7
1.6
3.4

2.9
2.5
3.6
3.2
4.2
3.1
3.1
1.5
4.1

2.0
1.5
2.4
2.3
2.6
2.0
2.2
1.0
3.8

2.0
1.7
2.0
2.2
1.6
2.4
2.6
1.6
2.5

1.7
1.3
1.8
1.9
1.6
2.2
2.0
1.3
2.3

1.7
1.5
1.9
1.8
2.0
1.8
2.1
1.3
2.0

2.3
2.3
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.5
2.5
1.3
2.7

1.2
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.6
.7
1.8

5.6
3.6
9.1
11.4
5.6
3.6
6.4
4.0

5.6
3.6
8.5
10.8
5.2
3.9
7.4
3.8

5.3
3.4
7.9
9.5
5.4
3.7
7.1
3.7

5.5
3.4
8.2
10.3
4.9
4.2
7.2
4.0

4.6
2.9
6.6
8.2
4.1
2.8
6.3
3.6

3.8
2.6
5.4
6.3
3.7
2.7
4.7
2.9

3.6
2.4
5.0
5.8
3.5
3.1
5.0
2.4

3.4
2.5
4.3
4.6
3.7
2.8
4.8
2.7

3.5
2.7
4.1
4.7
3.0
3.3
5.0
2.9

2.3
2.1
2.6
3.0
1.9
1.6
3.5
1.8

6.4
5.7
5.2
8.8
3.1
3.0
3.2
3.1
2.9
4.1
6.4
7.2
4.9
4.1

6.0
5.8
5.7
7.6
3.0
3.2
2.9
2.9
2.7
3.8
6.1
6.8
4.9
3.8

6.0
5.7
5.5
8.1
3.2
3.0
2.7
3.2
3.0
4.2
6.2
6.9
5.3
4.0

6.2
6.1
5.9
8.3
3.1
2.9
2.7
3.3
3.2
4.1
6.0
6.6
5.7
4.2

5.6
5.1
5.0
6.9
3.1
2.8
2.9
2.7
2.6
3.4
5.3
5.9
4.8
4.2

3.8
2.7
1.4
6.8
2.1
1.7
2.5
2.6
2.5
2.9
3.6
3.9
2.7
1.3

3.4
2.3
1.3
5.5
2.0
1.7
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.2
3.7
4.1
2.4
1-3

3.5
2.3
1.4
5.5
2.1
2.0
2.1
2.6
2.5
2.9
4.1
4.5
2.7
1.5

3.6
2.7
1.8
5.9
2.1
2.0
2.2
2.7
2.6
2.9
3.7
3.9
3.0
1.5

2.7
1.6
.8
4.2
1.9
1.7
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.9
3.1
2.1
1.3

6.4
1.1
3.3

5.9
1.0
3.0

5.4
1.1
3.0

5.4
1.3
3.2

5.6
1.7
2.9

3.2
.7
1.9

3.1
.5
1.6

2.8
.4
1.7

2.9
.7
2.0

2.0
1.0
1.3

3.6
2.7
3.2
4.3
3.6
4.4
3.2
3.1
3.1
2.5
3.9
4.2
3.9

3.5
2.4
2.9
4.8
3.8
4.5
2.7
3.1
3.1
2.5
4.2
4.2
3.9

3.2
2.4
2.6
4.1
3.4
4.3
3.9
3.1
2.8
2.1
3.3
3.7
3.2

3.5
2.7
2.7
4.6
3.7
4*. 6
3.3
3.7
3.7
2.3
3.5
3.9
3.6

3.2
2.4
2.4
5,3
3.7
3.9
2.9
3.0
2.9
2.1
3.6
3.5
3.8

2.5
1.9
2.3
2.6
2.6
3.1
2.6
2.4
2.2
1.8
2.7
3.0
2.6

2.2
1.6
1.9
2.4
2.3
2.8
2.1
2.1
1.9
1.6
2.3
2.6
2.1

2.0
1.6
1.7
1.8
2.1
2.8
2.6
2.2
1.9
1.4
1.7
2.2
1.8

2.4
1.9
1.9
2.6
2.6
3.2
2.1
2.6
3.0
1.7
2.2
2.6
2.4

1.6
1.4
1.4
1.9
2.0
2.1
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.3
1.7
1.8
1.6

5.0
5.0
4-9
4.9
5.0
2.9
2.8
2.5
4.1
9.8
10.3
7.9
8.2

..
..
..
..
..

4.7
5.1
5.2
5.2
3.8
5.0
2.8
2.7
2.4
3.6
10.1
10.5
10.5

nondurable Goods
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS. .

Meat products.
Meat packing
Poultry dressing and packing
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products . . . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products .
Beverages
Malt liquors
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES.

Cigarettes
Cigars
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . .
Narrow fabrics and smallwares. . < . . . .
Knitting
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery
.
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

See footnotes at end of table.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

157

Table SD-1*. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)

Separation rates
Total

Industry

1962

I96I

i960

5.0 5.2 5.5 5.3
5.8 5.5 6.7 6.6
6.3 5.* 7.2 6.5
5.9 5-4 9.6 8.2
4.3 4.4 k.k k.9
5.* 5.7 6.2 6.1
2.6 3.3 3.2 2.8
2.8 3.0 2.5
2.5 3.3
2.9 2.9
2.1 4.5 3.8 3.5
3.7
10.7
10.7 11.6
9-1
10.2 10.4 11.2 1.4 12.1
10.8 8.2 9.7 9.6
8.7 11.8
7.5 5.9
7-4 6.9 9.9
2.6 2
2.7 2.k 2.5
2.6
2.3 2.0 2.1
2.6 2.6 3.1 2.8 2.8
2.5 2.7 2.7 2.k 3.0
2.8 2.7 3.8 3.6 2.3
2.9 2.7 2.8 2.k 2.5
3.1 2.8 2.6 2.8 2
1.6
1.6 2.7 1.7 l.k
3.6 1.6 4.5 3.7 k.k
3.6
6.0 5.8 5.8 5.3 5.2
3.8 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.1
10.0 9.2 8.6 8.1
13.0 11.7
10.0
5.6 5.5 10.7 4.8
3.5 k.o 3.9
7.9 7.3
k.3 3.7 k.o
k.2

1.0
.6
.6
.k
1.3
.6
1.1
l.l
.9
1.5

0.8
.5
.5
.3
.9
.k
•9
.8
.8
1.2
1.7
1.6
.6
2.2

1961

i960

layoffs

Quits
1959 1958

1962

1959 1958

1962 I1961 i960

1959 1958

Durable Good*-Continued
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment .
Ship and boat building and repairing .
Ship building and repairing . .
Railroad equipment . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transportation equipment

. . .

. . .
. . .
. . .

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . . . .
Engineering and scientific instruments . .
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls . . . . . .
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. .
Photographic equipment and supplies . . .
Watches and clocks
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. .
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods .
Toys, games,dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions.
Other manufacturing industries. . . . . .

. .
..
..
. .
. .
. .

k.6
5.2
5.3
4.5
4.6
5.4
2.5
2.1*
2.0
4.1

-5

'5

n

8
&

?•*

U

1.1
.8
.7.
1.2
l.k
.7
1.2
1.2
1.0
l.k
1.9
1.6

.9
2.7
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.5
.9
1.5

1.0
•9
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.2
.8
1.2

0.9
.6
.6
.7
1.3
.6
1.0
•9
1.0
1.2
2.0
1.7
.8
2.1
1.1
1.0
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.2
1.3
.8
l.k

2.0
1.7
2.5
2.8
2.1
1.6
2.7
1.5

1.8
1.5
2.3
2.6
1.8
l.k
2.9
1.2

1.9
1.6
2.2
2.3
1.9
1.5
3.0
l.k

1.9
1.8
.8
5.2
1.1
.9
1.3
1.7
1.6
1.8
2.3
2.6
1.6
.5
.9
.5
1.7

1.6
l.k
1.0
.9
1.1
i.k
i.k
i.k
2.k
2.1
1.2
.5
.9
.5
1.7

1.8
1.6
.8
k.2
1.1
1.0
1.2
1.7
1.7
1.9
2.8
3.1
l.k
.5
1.0
.6
2.0

1.9
1.7
•9
k.3
1.3
1.1
1.3
1.7
1.7
2.0
2.7
2.9
1.6
.6

i.k
1.1
.5
3.2
1.0
.8
1.1
l.k
l.k
1.6
2.1
2.2
1.2

1.1
.7
2.2

1.0

1.9
1.9
1.7
1.8
1.7
2.3'
2.k
2.0
2.0
1.3
1.7
2.k
1.6

1.6
1.5
1.3
1.5
1.5
1.9
1.9
1.7
1.7
1.0
1.3
2.0
1.3

1.6
1.6
1.3
l.k
1.6
2.0
2.1
1.8
2.1
1.1
1.2
1.9
1.3

1.7
1.7
l.k
1.6
1.7
2.1
2.1
1.9
2.1
1.2
1.2
2.0
1.5

1.3
1.3
l.l
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.6
1.5
l.k
•9
1.0
l.k
1.0

ii

d
1.3
1.2
i.k
1.3
1.6
1.2
-i.k
.8
1.7
1.9
1.5
2.3
2.7
2.9
1.5

0.9
.5
.5
.7
.8
.k
.9
.9
.7
1.0
1.8
1.7
l.#9
.8
1.0
.9
.8

2.8 3.6
3.k 4.5
3.6 5.0
2.6 4.7
2.7 3.0
3A k.2
1.0 1.3
.9 1.3
.8
.6
1.9 1.9
8.0
7.2
7.9 8.6
6.6 10.3
3.5 3.8
.7
.8

:S

!8
.k
.8
1.0

1.2

d

1.3
1.0
1.6
1.7
i.k
1.1
1.9
1.1

3.1
1.5
6.2
8.8
2.5
1.3
3.2
2.0

•9
1.0
.9
1.1
.6
1.0
1.0
.k
1.8
3.2
1.5
5.7
7.8
2.6
l.k
3.8
2.2

3.6
k.2
k.Q
k.3
2.5
4.5
1.7
1.5
l.k
2.8
7.9
8.8
6.1
7.0
1.1
.8
1.3
l.l
1.6
1.2
.8
.5

2.5
3.2
1.5
5-4
7A
2.2
2.0
k.2
2.2

3.9
5.3
5.2
6.1
3.6
5.6
1.6
1.3
1.9
2.1
9.1
9.6
8.6
3.2
.6
.3
.7
.6
.8
.7
.9
.3
1.3
2.7
1.1
k.9
6.5
2.3

1#

3.8I
1.6-

1.3
.9
1.6

i.a

1.1
1.3
1.2
.8
2.7
3.4
1.6
5.7
7-*
2.9
2.0
k.k
2.5

Nondurable Goods
POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS. . ,

Meat products.
Meat packing
Poultry dressing and packing
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products . . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls ,
Bakery products
;
Bread, cake, and perishable products .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages
Malt liquors

.
.
.

.

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
Cigarettes
Cigars
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics. . .
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and smalbrares
Knitting
Full-fashioned hosiery
Seamless hosiery .
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . .
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

See footnotes at end of table.




6.2
5.8
5.*
8-5
3.4
3.2
3.6
3.2
3.0
4.2
6.3
7.3
4.9
k.2

6.0
5.9
5.8
7-4
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.0
2.8
k.l
6.3
6.9
5.0
k.l

6.0
5.8
5.7

6.1
1.0
3.9

5.7
1.0
3.7
3.k
2.5
2.8
4.9
.3.6
k.2
3.2
3.1
2.8
2.k
k.3
3.9
3.9

5.7
1.2
3.3

3.1
3.2
3.2
2.9
k.k
5.9
6.6
5.6
k.3
5.0
1.2
3.5

3.7
2.7
2.9
5.7
3.8
4.5
3.k
3.3
3.5
2.5
k.O
k.3
k.O

3.5
2.8
2.8
k.k
3.7
k.k
3.9
3.3
3.2
2.k
3.5
k.l
3.7

3.7
3.1
3.0
4.8
3.8
k.6
3.8
3.6
3.1
2.5
k.l
k.3
3.8

3.2
3.1
3.1
3.0
k.2
6.2
6.8
5.3
k.l

6.1

1:2
it

5.8
5.4
5.5
6.8
3.2
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
3.5
5.8
6.3
4.9
k.k
6.1

3.5
2.8
2.7
5.7
3.6
k.O
2.9
3.3
2.9
2.k
3.8
3.7
k.3

.5

"6

2.k
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.5
3.4
k.l
2.7
3.3
5.3
.2
1.7
1.2
•7
.7
2.3
l.k
1.7
1.0
1.1
.7
.7
1.7
1.2
1.5

3.6

3.9
3.8
4.7
2.5
1.6
1.9
1.5
1.0
.8
2.0
3.3
3.6
3.2
3.2
k.k
.2
1.6

2.7
1.7
1.8
l.k
•9
.7
1.5
2.7
3.0
3.4
3.3

k.2
.3
•9

3.6
.2
1.0

k.l
.3
2.3

1.3
.6
1.0
2.8
1.6
1.7
.8
.9
.7
.9
2.k
1.3
2.1

1.5
.6
1.0
3.7
1.7
2.0
1.0
1.2
1.1
1.0
2.3
1.8
2.2

1.3
.6
.9
2.2
1.6
1.8

1.8
1.1
1.2
k.O
2.0
2.2
1.0
1.6
1.2
1.2
2.k
1.8
2.9

3.9
3.9
k.6
2.8
1.8
1.7
1.3
•9
.8
l.k
3.k
3.7
3.3
3.6

ft

i.5
1.1

•7
.7
1.7
1.5
1.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

158

Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)

Accession rates
Total

-Industry

1962

1961

19601959

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear
Men's and bays' separate trousers
Work clothing
Women's and children's undergarments
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments

5.5
3.7
4.8
4.7
4.8
4.4
4.8
4.9
4.5

5.7
4.1
4.4
4.0
4.5
4.0
4.8
5.1
4.2

5.4
3.7
4.3
4.1
3.9
4.0
4.6
4.9
4.1

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags. . .
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

2.6
1.7
1.7
3.3
4.2
3.6
3.9
3.3

2.6
1.8
1.7
3.5
4.8
3.4
3.6
3.2

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

3.0

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

New hires
1961 1960

1958

1962

1959 1958

5.7
3.9
5.0
4.5
5.1
4.7
5.0
5.2
4.6

5.2
3.6
3.9
3.5
3.7
3.7
4.1
4.2
4.0

3.5
2.2
3.5
3.7
3.5
3.2
3.2
3.4
2.8

3.1
1.6
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.5
3.0
3.3
2.4

3.2
2.3
3.1
3.1
2.9
2.5
3.0
3.3
2.5

3.6
2.5
3.7
3.4
4.0
3.3
3.7
3.9
3.2

2.5
1.2
2.3
2.1
2.3
2.1
2.5
2.7
2.2

2.6
1.8
1.7
3.6
5.0
3.3
3.5
3.0

2.8
2.0
1.8
3.5
4.5
3.7
4.2
3.6

2.4
1.7
1.6
3.1
4.2
3.0
3.4
2.9

1.8
1.0
1.3
2.4
2.7
2.6
2.8
2.6

1.7
1.0
1.1
2.2
2.9
2.4
2.5
2.3

1.8
1.1
1.2
2.4
3.1
2.4
2.7
2.2

2.1
1.3
1.4
2.7
3.4
3.0
3.3
3.0

1.5
1.0
1.0
1.8
2.4
2.0
2.3
2.0

2.9

3.0

3.0

2.5

2.3

2.1

2.4

2.4

1,8

2.1
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.7
2.0
2.2
3.3
2.9
4.2
1.8
2.5

2.1
1.3
1.8
1.6
1.9
1.9
2.1
3.1
2.6
4.1
1.8
2.6

2.0
1.3
1.4
1.6
1.3
1.9
2.3
3.2
2.4
4.5
1.8
2.3

2.2
1.4
1.7
1.8
1.5
2.1
2.3
3.3
2.5
4.7
2.1
2.4

1.8
1.0
1.4
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.9
2.8
2.5
3.6
1.5
1.5

1.5
.9
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.6
1.7
2.3
1.5
3.3
1.5
1.7

1.4
.8
1.0
1.1
.8
1.5
1.6
2.2
1.5
3.2
1.4
1.8

1.4
.9
.8
1.0
.6
1.5
1.8
2.4
1.4
3.6
1.5
1.7

1.6
1.0
1.1
1.3
.9
1.7
1.9
2.4
1.6
3.5
1.7
1.8

1.0
.6
.5
.6
.5
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.3
2.3
1.1
.9

.

1.4
.9
3.9

1.3
.9
3.5

1.2
.8
2.9

1.3
.8
3.6

.9
.5
3.3

1.0
.7
2.4

.9
.6
2.1

.8
.6
1.9

.8
.5
2.4

.6
.4
2.1

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS . . . . . .
Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products

3.8
1.6
3.7
5.3

3.9
1.8
4.0
5.4

3.1
1.3
3.3
4.5

3.6
1.6
3.7
5.2

3.4
1.8
3.6
4.7

2.4
.5
2.3
3.9

2.0
.4
1.7
3.4

1.7
.4
1.6
3.0

2.4
.9
2.5
3.7

1.3
.4
1.3
2.3

5.0
3.6
4.5

5.0
3.6
4.6

4.8
2.9
4.6

4.8
2.8
4.5

4.2
2.5
3.7

3.1
2.1
2.9

2.8
1.8
2.6

2.9
1.6
2.8

3.1
1.7
3.0

2.2
1.2
2.0

2.9
2.4
2.3

2.7
3.2
1.9

3.4

2.6
3.1
2.6

1.5
.4
1.1

1.2
.2

2.0

1.9

.8
.2
1.2

1.7
1.6

2.2
2.1

1.6
1.6

2.2
2.3

1.3
1.3

.5
.5

.6
.6

.5
.5

.5
.5

.3
.3

1.5
1.5

1.3
1.4

1.5
1.6

1.4
1.6

.7
1.1

Nondurable Goods-Continued

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers
t
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods.
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products
Other chemical products
..
PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
Leather tanning and finishing,
Footwear, except rubber

.

NONMANUFACTURING
METAL MINING
Iron ores
Copper ores

,

COAL MINING
Bituminous

•5:2

COMMUNICATIONS*

Telephone communication
Telegraph communication ^




. . .

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

159

Table SD-1: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)

Separation rates
Quits
Sbtal
Layoffs
1962 1961 i960 1959 1958 1962 1961 i960 1959 19381962 1961 I960 1959 1938

Industry

Nondurable

Goods-Continued

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Men's and boys' suits and costs
Men's and boys' furnishings . .
.,, v .
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . . .
Men's and bays' separate trousers ..... . . .
Work clothing
Women's and children's undergarments
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products . . .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

5.8
3.*
l*.l*
k.2
k.O
k.O
5.1
5.3
k.6

5.8
k.3
k.3
9
?'
k.5
3.7
5.1
5.5
k.2

6.1
3.8
k.9
k.l
k.J
k.6
5.3
5.6
k.6

2.8
1.9
1.7
3.4
5.1

2.7
1.9
1.7
3.5
5.1
3.3
3.8
2.9

2.9
1.9
2.0
k.O
6.2
3.6
3
-?
3.k

1.8
3.6
k.i
3.6
k.O
3.k

3.2

5.6
3.5
k.3

II

U

n

k.2
k.O

•fci
k.o

2.3
1.5
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.5
2.8
2.1

2.0 2.3
l.k
1.7
2.k 2.7
2.1* 2.7
2.k 2.9
2.3 2.7
2.2 2.5
2.k .2.7
2.1
1.8

2.3
1.7
2.8
2.5
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.7
2.1

1.1

1.0
.6
.7
1.3
1.6
1.3'
l.k
1.3
l.k

1.2
•7
.9
1.6
1.9
1.5

1.3
.7
.9
1.7
2.1
1.8
2.1
1.8

.7
1.1
l.k
1.3
1.5
1.2

1.5

1.5

1.2

2.5
1.7
1.8
3.3
k.9
3.3
3.8
3.0

1.5
1.8
1.6

.

2.9

2.9

2.8

2.8

2.7

1.5

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. . . .
Synthetic fibers
. . . .
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods.
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
.
Paints, varnishes, and allied products . . . .
Other chemical products
,

2.1
l.k
l.k
1.5
1.3
1.7
2.0
3.3
3.1
k.2
lm
?
2.1*

2.0
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
2.0
3.0
2.k
k.O
1.9
2,k

2.1
l.k
1.7
2.0
2.2
3.0
2.k
k.l
2.0
2.k

2.0
1.3
1.3
l.k
1.3
1.9
2.2

2.2
1.6
2.0
1.9
2.2
1.7
2.0
3.1
2.k
k.l
1.6
2.0

1.8
l.k
3.9

1.7
1.2
3.9

1.6
1.2
3.3

1.0
3.5

3.8

3.6
1.8
3.*
5.2

3.6
1.7

5.1

k.O
2.1
k.l
5.2

3.k
1.5
3.5
5.0

.8
.6
.6
.6
.6
1.0
l.l
1.2
.6
1.9
.9
.9
.7
.6
1.2
1.1*

2.0
3.6
5.2

l.k
2.3

1.2
.2
1.1
1.9

k.l

?"9

5.0
3.6
k.6

5.0
3.k
k.7

k.7
3.3
k.3

k.5
3.1
k.O

2.3
1.2
2.k

2.0
•9
2.1

METAL MINING .
Iron ores . . .
Copper ores .

3.5
k.2
2.k

3.1
3.5
2.k

3.8
k.6 ^3.7

I2.5

3.8
k.k
3.1

1.0
.2

COAL MINING .
Bituminous. ,

2.8
2.7

2.7
2.k

3.8
3.k

3.6
3.5

2.7
2.6

1.2
.3
1.0
,k
.k

COMMUNICATIONS!
Telephone communication . .
Telegraph communication*^.

1.6
1.9

l.k
1.6

1.5
1.7

1.5
1.6

l.k
1.6

1.1
.9

1.0
.7

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products .
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products.
Miscellaneous plastic products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

Leather tanning and finishing.
Footwear, except rubber

1 ...

5.2

3.6

1:1
k.2
2.0
2.2

1.5
1.1

3.6

.7
.5
'.6

•5
.9
1.0
1.1
.6
1.7
.8
.8
'.k
.8

NONMANUFACTURING

.8
.8
•5
.5 '.6
.7
.6
.5
.5 1.1
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
.8
.7 •1.9
2.1 1.0
.9 1.0
.9
'.k
.5
.5 1.1
.9
1.3
1.2
.3 l.k
2.0
1.2
1.9
2.2 2.2
1.0
.9 2.3
2.3
1.5

.k
.k

1.1
.9

1.7
1.1
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.0
1.9
2.0
1.6

.6
.k
,k
.k
.k
.9
•9
1.0
.6
l.k

.k
.3

1.0
.8
l.k
1.6
.7
1.7

2.7
l.k
1.1
.7
.9
.7
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.0
.8
.5
1.3
2.3.
1.4
1.6
.9
1.0

3.1
2.5
l.k
1.0
1.7
1.0
2.2
2.5
1.7
1.1
.9
.6
1.5
2.4
1.3
1.7
1.0
1.0

.8
.k
.k
,k
.k
,k

.9
.5

d
1.9
l.k
.5
1.1
.6
.3
2.2
1.5
1.0
1.3
1.9
2.1
2.1
1.5

'.6
.8
'.6

1.2
1.3

3.2
1.7
1.7
1.0
1.3
1.6
2.1
2.3
1.8

2.7
1.1*
1.2
.9
.9
1.0
1.8
1.6
1.7

1.2

.9
.7
.5
1.2
1.7
1.1
1.3
.9

1.3
•9
.7
1.7
2.9
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.0

.8

1.3
1.0
1.1*
1.2
1.6
.6
.7
1.6
1.5

1.8
3.2
1.3
1.5
1.2

•9
.5
.9
.7

.1*
.1*
.1*

1.1

.6
.6
1.2
1.3
1.2
.6
1.0

.5

1.2
1.3
1.1*

3.5
2.9
1.9
l.k
2.1
2.1
2.0

2.1
.7

1.2
.6
.3
2.5
1.8
1.0
1.8
2.3

.6

.5
•7
.5

!8
2.2
1.1*
2.1*
2.6

.2
1.7
1.5
•7
1.5
2.1

3.3

2.2
2.2
1.7

2.1
2.0
1.7

1.8
1.8
1.1*

2.1*
2.0
1.9

l.l
.6
.3
2.3
2.3
l.l*
2.1*

1.5
.6
il.2

1.0
.2
1.2

1.5
3.3

1.1*
2.7
•9

1.5

.3
.3

.3
.3

1-9

1.9
1.7

3.0
2.7

3.0
2.9

2.2
2.1

1.1

1.0
.6

.2
.6

.2

.2
.5

.2
.1*

.2

•5

.8

.8

2.3
3.8
1.3

Jj-month average.
^10-month average.
^Data relate to domestic employees except messengers*
NOTE: Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total
separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

160

Table SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas
(Per 100 employees)
Separation rates

Accession rates
Total
New hires

State and* area

Total

Layoffs

1962

Quits
1961

1960

9.5

.9

1.0

1.5

5.0

2.0

1.7

2.0
2.1

1962

1961

1960

1962

1961

1960

1962

1961

1960

11.1

10.0

8.9

1.3

1.8

2.4

12.0

10.3

5.2

4.6

5.5

4.0

3.5

4.3

4.8

4.6

1962.

1961

1960

10.5

8.8

2.9
7.6

1.9
2.0

2.0
2.1

2.2
2.1

ALABAMA 1
Mobile 1

ARKANSAS

5.8

Fine Bluff

4.4

CALIFORNIA 1

4.8

2.7

3.5

4.3

•3.0

2.2

2.9

3.9

3.9

4.7

2.0

1.5

1.8

1.3

San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario1

2.0
1.4

2.0
1.9

2.9
2.6

2.0

2.1

2.5
2.3

.7

.8

.7
1.9
3.2

3.6
3.8

3.5

.8
.7

1.2
1.0

COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
2.3
2.2
3.0

2.2
2.4
2.9

2.1
2.3
2.0

1.6
1.7
2.3

1.3
1.8
1.8

1.4
1.6
1.4

2.1
2.2

2.5
2.7

2.6

2.0

2.3

2.2
1.9
2.6

.1
1.0

.9
1.0

.9
1.2

1.4

.8

.4
•8

1.3

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:

5.0
4.7

4.8
5.8

5.2

3.6

4.3

4.2

4.8

5.4

6.3

2.0

2.5

.3

.5

.8

2.1

2.4

2.8

2.8

3.3

2.1

2.5

2.2

2.4

3.0

2.0

2.4

5.0

4.0

IDAHO 4

5.5

5.8

6.0

3.6

3.6

3.9

5.4

5.8

7.1

2.2

3.0

3.2

2.6

2.0

1.3

1.4

3.1

3.0

3.5

IOWA.
De» Moines..••••••••«•••••••••••••••••••

3.9
3.5

3.7
3.4

4.0
3.7

2.1
2.0

1.8
2.1

2.1
2.6

3.8
3.4

4.0
4.1

4.2
4.0

KANSAS

3.5
2.7
2.6

3.7
3.2
2.6

3.2
2.6
2.4

2.3
2.1
1.7

2.1
2.6
1.4

1.9
1.9
1.3

3.6
3.1
2.8

3.5
2.9
2.6

3.6
3.2

3.6
3.2

3.5
3.0

1.8
1.5

1.3
.9

1.6
1.2

3.5
3.0

3.5
3.3

2.0

2.3

2.6

3.2

4.3

i i

Q

.8

i n
.9

1 7

1.1

1.4

9 1
1.7

2.2

1.3
1.5

1.2
1.6

1.5
1.7

2.0
1.6

2.5
2.1

2.4
1.8

3.7
3.0
3.0

1.5
1.5
1.3

1.2
1.4
1.0

1.2
1.4
1.0

1.6
1.1
1.1

1 8
.9
1.3

2 0
1.2
1.6

4.0

1.0

2.0

2.3

2.5

.8

.8
.6

1.0

3.6

.8

1.6

2.1

2.2

INDIANA 1

Wichita

See footnotes at end of table.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER
Table SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued

State and* area

(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total
New hires

Separation rates
Layoffs
Total
Quits
1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960

LOUISIANA
New Orleans 6

3.6
4.4

3.5
4.1

3.7
4.2

2.0
2.2

1.8
1.9

1.7 3.7
1.9" 4.1

3.6
4.4

3.7
4.6

0.9
1.0

0.8
.8

0.9
1.0

2.2
2.6

2.3
3.0

2.4
3.0

MAINE
Portland

5.6
3.4

4.7
2.9

4.8
3.1

3.4
2.6

2.9
2.3

2.9
2.2

6.2
3.6

4.5
2.4

5.0
2.4

2.2
1.6

1.8
1.0

2.1
1.3

3.3
1.5

2.1
.9

2.3
.8

MARYLAND
Baltimore

3.9
3.4

4.0
3.6

3.6
3.3

2.2
1.7

1.9
1.6

1.9
1.8

4.0
3.6

4.0
3.6

4.0
3.8

1.2
1.0

1.1
1.0

1.1
1.0

2.3
2.1

2.5
2.2

2.4
2.3

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
•
Fall River
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke
Worcester

3.8
3.5
5.7
5.2
3.1
3.2

3.8
3.6
5.2
4.7
3.5
3.1

3.5
3.4
4.2
4.4
3.2
3.1

2.4
2.3
2.8
3.0
1.8
2.2

2.3
2.2
2.4
2.4
1.7
1.8

2.3
2.2
2.4
2.3
1.8
2.1

4.0
3.8
6.3
4.6
3.6
3.5

3.9
3.8
4.9
4.3
3.4
2.9

3.9
3.8
4.8
4.7
3.6
3.2

1.7
1.6
1.8
2.0
1.2
1.4

1.5
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.1

1.6
1.6
1.8
1.5
1.1
1.2

1.6
1.5
3.8
1.8
1.8
1.4

1.7
1.6
2.6
2.2
1.8
1.3

1.7
1.5
2.6
2.5
2.1
1.4

MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior•••••••••••••
Minneapolis-St. Paul
•

4.6
4.1
4.1

4.7
3.7
4.2

4.6
3.5
4.1

2.8
2.2
2.5

2.6
1.8
2.2

2.7
1.8
2.2

4.4
4.0
4.0

4.4
3.5
3.9

4.8
6.2
4.4

1.6
1.2
1.4

1.4
.9
1.2

1.6
1.2
1.5

2.2
2.0
1.8

2.4
1.8
1.9

2.7
4.2
2.3

MISSISSIPPI
Jackson...........••......••

5.0
3.8

4.8
3.6

4.2
3.3

3.5
3.0

3.0
2.5

2.8
2.5

4.8
3.9

4.7
3.6

4.7
4.1

2.0
1.7

1.6
1.3

1.8
1.5

2.2
1.5

2.5
1.6

2.4
1.9

MISSOURI
Kansas City
St. Louis

3.8
4.0
3.2

3.7
4.1

3.5
3.8

2.4
2.7
1.8

2.0
2.5

2.2
2.5

3.8
3.9
3.2

3.7
3.8

4.0
4.4

1.5
1.6
1.0

1.2
1.3

1.5
1.5

1.8
1.7
1.7

2.0
1.9

2.0
2.3

MONTANA 4

5.1

3.9

3.8

2.7

4.8

4.1

2.1

1.5

1.6

1.7

NEBRASKA

5.1

4.7

3.6

3.3

5.3

4.6

2.3

2.0

2.2

2.0

5.6

5.0

5.1

4.1

4.7

5.7

5.4

5.6

3.2

2.7

3.6

1.5

1.7

1.5

2.2

2.3

1.2

1.4

1.6

N EVADA

.

5.4

NEW HAMPSHIRE

4.5

4.4

4.4

3.5

3.2

3.3

4.6

4.4

4.6

2.6

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque

5.5
4.1

4.2

5.2
4.0

4.3
3.5

4.1
3.3

4.3
3.2

5.0
3.7

5.8
4.1

6.0
4.3

2.5
1.9

2.6
1.9

2.8
2.0

1.3
1.0

2.0
1.3

2.1
1.5

NEW YORK
Albany-Schenectady-Troy
Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira
Nassau and Suffolk Counties.
New York City
Rochester. ••••••••
Syracuse. •••••••
••••••
Utica-Rome
Westchester County

4.2
2.7
2.0
3.3
3.1
3.8
5.3
2.6
2.5
3.3
4.6

4.3
2.8
2.8
3.3
3.4
3.4
5.4
2.3
3.2
3.7
4.2

4.1
2.6
2.5
2.9
3.6
2.9
5.2
2.4
2.7
3.4
4.6

2.5
1.4
1.1
1.2
1.3
2.9
3.2
1.9
1.4
1.9
2.9

2.3
1.0
1.2
1.0
1.4
2.4
3.0
1.5
1.5
1.6
2.5

2.3
1.0
1.3
1.4
1.7
2.1
3.0
1.6
1.4
1.6
2.5

4.6
2.8
2.5
3.4
3.1
3.7
5.9
2.5
2.5
3.5
4.7

4.5
2.8
3.0
3.3
4.2
3.5
5.9
2.3
2.9
3.3
4.6

4.6
3.2
2.8
3.6
4.2
3.2
5.9
2.5
3.4
4.1
4.7

1.2
•8
1.2
•6
.8
1.6
1.3
1.1
1.1
.9
1.5

1.1
.6
1.2
.5
.8
1.3
1.2
.9
1.0
.8
1.4

1.2
.7
1.2
.7
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.0
1*1
1.0
1.4

2.6
1.0
.3
2.5
1.7
1.4
3.7
1.0
.9
1.9
2.5

2.7
1.1
.4
2.4
2.8
1.5
3.8
1.0
1.4
2.0
2.5

2.8
1.6
.4
2.4
2.5
1.3
3.7
1.2
1.7
2.6
2.6

NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte
Greensboro-High Point.

3.6
3.0
3.4

3.1
3.2
2.9

3.2
3.1
2.9

2.8
2.6
3.0

2.3
2.7
2.4

2.4
2.6
2.4

3.5
3.2
3.4

3.1
3.1
2.9

3.3
3.1
3.1

1.9
2.0
2.3

1.5
1.9
1.8

1.6
1.8
2.0

1.0
.6
.4

1.0
.7
.5

.6
.6

NORTH DAKOTA
Fargo-Moorhead.

3.1

2.7

3.4

2.2

1.7

2.0

3.1

3.4

3.4

1.2

1.2

1.6

1.3

1.7

1.4

OKLAHOMA 7
Oklahoma City
Tulsa 7

4.0
4.7
3.8

3.9
4.4
3.8

4.0
5.8
3.1

2.8
3.4
2.6

2.5
2.8
2.6

2.9
4.1
2.4

4.1
4.3
3.9

3.9
4.0
3.7

4.7
5.4
4.4

1.9
2.1
1.7

1.5
1.7
1.5

1.7
2.4
1.5

1.6
1.5
1.7

1.8
1.7
1.6

2.4
2.3
2.3

See footnotes at end of table.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

162

Table SD-2: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total
New hires

State and* area

Separation rates
Total

Layoffs

Quits

1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960 1962 1961 1960
OREGON

1

,

3.0
2.9

3.0

3.4
3.2

3.4

3.4

2.0

Memphis
Rashvill

•IBVIS A

1.0

1.3

.5

1.2

.9
1.1

•9

.7

•

IN.11.. O

1.7
1.3
1.0
1.9
1.6

• A r « . Uni*Fti 0

VERMONT
Springfield.•••••••••••••••••«•••••••••••

2.0

1.8

1.8

1.4

.7

1.0

1.6

2.0

2.4

.7

.5

•8

1.4

2.0
Spokane 10

UKQT VTBfTWTA

1.3

1*6

1.1

•8

.9

.7

1.8

1.5

1.5

.4

.5

.2

.9

.7

2.0
1.0

3.0

3.1

3.0

.9

.7

.5

3.4

2.6

4.0

.5

.4

.5

2.3

1.7

2.8

1Excludes canning and preserving.
* Excludes agricultural chemicals and Miscellaneous manufacturing.
3 Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams, and jellies.
4 Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar.
5 Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers.
6 Excludes printing and publishing.
7
Excludes new-hire rate for transportation equipment.
8
Excludes tobacco stemming and redrying.
0
Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco.
10
Excludes canning and preserving, printing and publishing.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




Technical Note
Additional information concerning the preparation of the
labor force, employment, hours and earnings, and labor
turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods,
and limitations—is contained in technical notes for each
of these series, available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics free of charge. Use order blank on page 17"E.

Employment

INTRODUCTION
The statistics in this periodical are compiled from
two major sources: (1) household interviews and (2) payroll reports from employers.
Data based on household interviews are obtained
from a sample survey of the population. The survey is
conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for
the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides a comprehensive measure of the labor force, i.e., the total number
of persons 14 years of age and over who are employed or
unemployed. It also provides data on their personal and
economic characteristics such as age, sex, color, marital
status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The information is collected by trained interviewers from a sample of about 35,000 households
throughout the country and is based on the activity or
status reported for the calendar week including the 12th
of the month.
Data based on establishment payroll records are
compiled each month from mail questionnaires by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State
agencies. The payroll survey provides detailed industry
information on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, average weekly hours, average hourly and weekly
earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and
metropolitan areas.
The figures are based on payroll reports from a sample of establishments employing about 25 million nonfarm
wage and salary workers. The data relate to all workers,
full- or part-time, who received pay during the payroll
period ending nearest the 15th of the month.

Coverage,
The household survey definition of
employment comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and other private household workers), selfemployed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15
hours or more during the survey week in family-operated
enterprises. Employment in both farm and nonfarm industries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage
and salary employees on the payrolls of nonfarm establishments.
Multiple job holding. The household approach provides information on the work status of the population
without duplication since each person is classified as
employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Employed
persons holding more than one job are counted only once,
and are classified according to the job at which they
worked the greatest number of hours during the survey
week. In the figures based on establishment records,
persons who worked in more than one establishment during the reporting period are counted each time their names
appear on payrolls.
Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey
includes among the employed all persons who had jobs
but were not at work during the survey week—that is,
were not working or looking for work but had jobs from
which they were temporarily absent because of illness,
bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons,
whether or not they were paid by their employers for the
time off. In the figures based on payroll reports, persons
on paid sick leave, paid vacation, or paid holiday are
included, but not those on leave without pay for the
entire payroll period.

Relation between the household and payroll series

The household and payroll data supplement one
another, each providing significant types of information
that the other cannot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from the
household survey whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably derived only from establishment
reports.
Data from these two sources differ from each other
because of differences in definition and coverage, sources
of information, methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling variability and response errors are
additional reasons for discrepancies. The factors which
have a differential effect on levels and trends of the two
series are described as follows:




Hours of Work

The household s u r v e y measures hours actually
worked whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid
for by employers. In the household survey data, all
persons with a job but not at work are excluded from the
hours distributions and the computations of average hours.
In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid
holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the
number of hours for which they were paid during the
reporting period.
Comparability of the household interview data
with other series

Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total
from the household survey includes all persons who did

1-E

not work at all during the survey week and were looking
for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from
which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or
not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the
Bureau of Employment Security of the Department of Labor,
exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit rights,
new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment
insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and
local government, domestic service, self-employed, unpaid family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below
a.minimum size).

Comparability of the payroll employment data with
other series

Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau
of the Census. BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau
of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses
of business establishments.
The major reasons for
some noncomparability are different treatment of business
units considered parts of an establishment, such as
central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the
industrial classification of establishments, and different
reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are
also differences in the scope of the industries covered,
e.g., the Census of Business excludes contract construction, professional services, public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in BLS
statistics.

In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of
unemployment used in the household survey. For example, persons with a job but not at work and persons working only a few hours during the week are sometimes
eligible for unemployment compensation, but are claspified as employed rather than unemployed in the household survey*

County Business Patterns. Data in County Business Patterns, published jointly by the U.S. Departments
of Commerce and Health* Education, and Welfare, differ
from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of
central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes
interstate railroads and government, and coverage is incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities.

Agricultural employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences in coverage are the inclusion of persons under 14 in the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) series and the treatment
of dual jobholders who are counted more than once if they
worked on more than one farm during the reporting
period. There are also wide differences in sampling techniques and collecting and estimating methods, which
cannot be readily measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of the two series.

Employment covered by State unemployment insurance programs. Not all nonfarm wage and salary workers
are covered by the unemployment insurance programs.
All workers in certain activities, such as interstate railroads, are excluded. In addition, small firms in covered
industries are also excluded in 32 States. In general,
these are establishments with less than four employees.

Labor Force Data
COLLECTION AND COVERAGE
Statistics on the employment status of the population, the personal, occupational, and other economic
characteristics of employed and unemployed persons,
and related labor force data are compiled for the BLS by
the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population Survey (CPS). (A detailed description of this survey appears
in Concepts and Methods Used in the Current Employment and Unemployment Statistics Prepared by the Bureau
of the Census, U.S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports, Series P-23, No. 5. This report is available from BLS on request.)
These monthly surveys of the population are conducted with a scientifically selected sample designed to
represent the civilian noninstitutional population 14
years and over. Respondents are interviewed to obtain
information about the employment status of each member
of the household 14 years of age and over. The inquiry
relates to activity or status during the calendar week,
Sunday through Saturday, ending nearest the 15th of the
month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field
interviewing is conducted in the following week.

tions and are excluded from the population and labor
force statistics shown in this report. Data on members
of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the
categories "total noninstitutional population" and "total
labor, force," are obtained from the Department ofDefense.
Until August 1962, the sample for CPS was spread
over 333 areas. Between August 1962 and March 1963,
the number of sample areas has been increased to 357,
comprising 701 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of Columbia. This
revision takes account of the changes in population distribution and characteristics shown by the I960 Census.
The number of households remains unchanged at 35,000.
Completed interviews are obtained each month from
about 35,000 households. There are about 1,500 additional sample households from which information should
be collected but is not because the occupants are not
found at home after repeated calls, are temporarily absent, or are unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. Part of the sample is changed each month. The
rotation plan provides for approximately three-fourths of
the sample to be common from one month to the next, and
one-half to be common with the same month a year ago.

Inmates of institutions and persons under 14 years
of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumera-




2-E

CONCEPTS
Employed Persons comprise (a) all those who during the survey week did any work at all either as paid
employees, or in their own business or profession, or on
their own farm, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid
workers on a farm or in a business operated by a member
of the family, and (b) all those who were not working or
looking for work but who had jobs or businesses from
which they were temporarily absent because of illness,
bad weather, vacation, or labor-management dispute, or
because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers
for the time off.
Each employed person is counted only once. Those
who held more than one job are counted in the job at
which they worked the greatest number of hours during
the survey week.
Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are
not living on the premises of an Embassy (e.g., Mexican
migratory farm workers).
Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted
of work around the house (such as own home housework,
and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer w,ork for
religious , charitable, and similar organizations.
Unemployed Persons comprise all persons who did
not work at all during the survey week and w*ere looking
for work, regardless of whether or not they were eligibly
for unemployment insurance. Also included as unemployed
are those who did not work at all and (a) were waiting to
be called back to a job from which they had been laid
off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary
job within 30 days (and were not in school during the
survey week); or (c) would have been looking for work
except that they were temporarily ill or believed no
work was available in their line of work or in the community. Persons in this latte category will usually be
residents of a community in which there are only a few
dominant industries which were shut down during the
survey week. Not included in this category are persons
who say they were not looking for work because they were
too old, too young, or handicapped in any way.

their most recent employment. Average duration is an
arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single
weeks of unemployment.
The Civilian Labor Force comprises the total of
all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in
accordance with the criteria described above. The "total
labor force" also includes members of the Armed Forces
stationed either in the United States or abroad.
Not in Labor Force includes all civilians 14 years
and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed.
These persons are further classified as
"engaged in own home housework," "in school,*' "unable to work" because of long-term physical or mental
illness, and "other." The "other" group includes for
the most part retired persons, those reported as too old to
work, the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for whom
the survey week fell in an "off" season and who were
not reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also
classified as not in the labor force.
Occupation, Industry, and Class of Worker apply
to the job held in the survey week. Persons with two or
more jobs are classified in the job at which they worked
the greatest number of hours during the survey week. The
occupation and industry groups used in data derived from
the CPS household interviews are defined as in the I960
Census of Population. Information on the detailed categories included in these groups is available upon request.
The industrial classification system used in the
Census of Population and the current Population Survey
differs somewhat from that used by the BLS in its reports
on employment, by industry* Employment levels by industry from the household survey, although useful for
many analytical purposes, are not published in order to
avoid public misunderstanding since they differ from the
payroll series because of differences in classification,
sampling variability, and other reasons. The industry
figures from the household survey are used as a base for
published distributions on hours of work, unemployment
rates, and other characteristics of industry groups such
as age, sex, and occupation.

The Unemployment Rate represents the number
unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force, i.e.,
the sum of the employed and unemployed. This measure
can also be computed for groups within the labor force
classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc. When
applied to industry and occupation groups, the labor
force base for the unemployment rate also represents the
sum of the employed and the unemployed, the latter classified according to industry and occupation of their latest
full-time civilian job.

The class-of-worker breakdown specifies "wage
and salary workers," subdivided into private and government workers, "self-employed workers," an'd "unpaid
family workers." Wage and salary workers receive
wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a
private employer or from a governmental unit. Self-emplayed persons are those who work for profit or fees in
their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a
farm. Unpaid family workers are persons working without
pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business
operated by a member of the household to whom they are
related by blood or marriage.

Duration of Unemployment represents the length of
time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously
looking for work or would have been looking for work
except for temporary illness, or belief that no work was
available in their line of work or in the community. For
persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents
the number of full weeks since the t e r m i n a t i o n of

Hours of Work statistics relate to the actual number
of hours worked during the survey week. For example,
a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who
was off on the Veterans Day holiday would be reported
as working 32 hours even though he was paid for the
holiday.




For persons working in more than one job, the
figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs
during the week. However, all the hours are credited to
the major job.
Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey
week are designated as working "full time*'; persons
who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as
working "part time." Part-time workers are classified
by their usual status at their present job (either full time
or part time) and by their reason for working part time
during the survey week (economic or other reasons).
"Economic reasons" include:
Slack work, material
shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find fulltime work. "Other reasons" include: Labor dispute,
bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home
housework, school, no desire for full-time work and fulltime worker only during peak season.

ESTIMATING METHODS
The estimating procedure is essentially one of
using samp.le results to obtain percentages of the population in a given category. The published estimates are
then obtained by multiplying these percentage distributions by independent estimates of the population. The
principal steps involved are shown below. Under the
estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the results
for a given month become available simultaneously and
are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents.
There are no subsequent adjustments to independent
benchmark data on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of the historical data are not
an inherent feature of this statistical program.

current estimates of the population by age, sex, and
color. These estimates are prepared by carrying forward
the most recent census data (I960) to take account of
subsequent aging of the population, mortality, and migration between the United States and other countries.
3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from
the previous month for continuing parts of the sample
(75 percent) as well as the sample results for the current month. This procedure reduces the sampling variability especially of month-to-mohth changes but also of
the levels for most items.

Reliability of the Estimates
Sine." the estimates are based on a sample, they
may differ from the figures that would have been obtained
if it were possible to take a complete census using the
same schedules and procedures.
The standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that i s , the variations that might occur by chance
because only a sample of the population is surveyed.
The chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate from
the sample would differ from a complete census by less
than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out of
20 that the difference would be less than twice the
standard error.
Table A shows the average standard error for the
major employment status categories, by sex, computed
from data for past months. Estimates of change derived
from the survey are also subject to sampling variability.
The standard error of change for consecutive months is
also shown in table A. The standard errors of level
shown in table A are acceptable approximations of the
standard errors of year-to-year change.

1. N on interview adjustment. The weights for all
interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed
to account for occupied sample households for which no
information was obtained because of absence, impassable
roads, refusals, or unavailability for other reasons. This
adjustment is made separately by groups of sample areas
and, within these, for six groups—color (white and nonwhite) within the three residence categories (urban,
rural n on farm, and rural farm). The proportion of sample
households not interviewed varies from 3 to 5 percent
depending on-weather, vacations, etc.

Table A. Average standard error of major employment
status categories
(In thousands)
Average standard error of—
Employment status
and sex

2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by
chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such
characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since
these population characteristics are closely correlated
with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be
substantially improved when weighted appropriately by
the known distribution of these population characteristics.
This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows:

250
200
300
100

180
120
180
100

120
180
200
75

90
90
120
90

180
75
180
65

150
55
120
65

BOTH SEXES
Labor force and total employment
Nonagricultural employment. . . .

MALE
Labor force and total employment

a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is the procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by
the known I960 Census data on the color-residence
distribution of the population. This step takes into
account the differences existing at the time of the I960
Census between the color-residence distribution for the
Nation and for the sample areas.

Nonagricultural employment. , ' . .

FEMALE
Labor force and total employment
Nonagricultural employment. . . .

b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step,
the sample proportions are weighted by independent




Monthly level

Monthto-month
change
(consecutive
months only)

4-E

The figures presented in table B are to be used
for other characteristics and are approximations of the
standard errors of all such characteristics. They should
be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of
magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the precise standard error for any specific item.

standard error of the monthly level in table C, it may be
seen that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is
about 135,000.
Table C. Standard error of estimates of
month-to-month change

The standard error of the change in an item from
one month to the next month is more closely related to
the standard error of the monthly level for that item than
to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself.
Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard
errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table C,
it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of the
ntonthly level of the item in table B, and then find the
standard error of the month-to-month change in table C
corresponding to this standard error of level. It should
be noted that table C applies to estimates of change
between 2 consecutive months. For changes between
the current month and the same month last year, the
standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable
approximations.

(In thousands)
Standard error of monthto-month change
Standard error of

All estimates except those
relating to
agricultural
employment

Estimates
relating to
agricultural
employment

monthly level

10.

12

25.

26

50.

48

100

90

150

130

200

160

250

190

300

220

Table B. Standard error of level of monthly estimates
(In thousands)

estimate

Total
or

white

Nonwhite

Female

Male

Both sexes
Size of

Total
or
white

Nonwhite

Total
or
white

Nonwhite

10 . . .

5

5

7

5

5

5

50 . . .

11

10

14

10

10

10

100 . .

15

14

20

14

14

14

250 . .

24

21

31

21

22

21

500 . .

34

30

43

30

31

30

1,000 .

48

40

60

40

45

40

2,500 .

75

50

90

50

70

50

5,000 .

100

50

110

100

The reliability of an estimated percentage, computed by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage
and the size of the total upon which the percentage is
based* Where the numerator is a subclass of the ^denominator, estimated percentages are relatively more reliable
than the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is
large (50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard
errors for percentages derived from the survey. Linear
interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D.

10,000

140

140

130

Table D. Standard error of percentages

20,000

180

150

170

30,000

210

40,000

220

Base of
percentages
(thousands)
150 . . .
250 . . .
500 . . .
1,000. .
2,000 . .
3,000 . .
5,000 r .
10,000 .
25,000 .
50,000 .
75,000 .

Illustration: Assume that the tables showed the
total number of persons working a specific number of
hours as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the
previous month. Linear interpolation in the first column
of table B shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is
about 160,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68
out cf 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than
160,000 from the figure which would have been obtained
from a complete count of the number of persons working
the given number of hours. Using the 160,000 as the




5-E

Estimated percentage

1

2

5

10

15

20

25

35

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

99

98

95

90

85

80

75

65

1.0
•8
.6
.4
.3

1.4
1.1
.8
.5
.4
.3
.2
.2
.1
.1
.1

2*2
1.7
1.2
.9
.6
.5
.4
.3
.2
.1
.1

3.0
2.3
1.7
1.2
.8
.7
.5
.4
.2
.2
.1

3.5
2.8
2.0
1.4
1.0
.8
.6
.4
.3
.2
.2

4.0
3.1
2.2
1.6
1.1
.9
.7
.5
.3
.2
.2

4.2
3.4
2.4
1.7
1.2
1.0
.8
.5
.3
.2
.2

4.7
3.7
2.6
1.9
1.3
1.1
•8
.6
.4
.3
.2

.2
.2
.1
.1
.1
.1

50
4.9
3.9
2.8
1.9
1.4
1.1
.9
.6
•4
.3
.2

Establishment Data
COLLECTION
Payroll reports provide current information on wage
and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonfarm establishments, by industry and geographic
location.

Federal-State Cooperation
Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies, the respondent fills out only one employment or
labor turnover schedule, which is then used for national,
State, and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate
reporting on the part of respondents and, together with
the use of identical techniques at the national and State
levels, insures maximum geographic comparability of
estimates.
State agencies mail the forms to the establishments and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and completeness. The States use the information to prepare State and area series and then send the
data to the BLS for use in preparing the national series.

All national, State, and area employment, hours,
earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in accordance with the Standard Industrial
Classification
Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1957. Since many of the
published industry series represent combinations of SIC
industries, the BLS has prepared a Guide to Employment
Statistics of BLS, 1961 which specifies the SIC code or
codes covered by each industry title listed in Employ*
ment and Earnings, In addition, the Guide provides industry definitions and lists the beginning date of each
series. The Guide is available free upon request.
Industry Employment

Employment data for all except the Federal Government refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period ending nearest
the 15th of the month. For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of
persons who occupied positions on the last day of the
calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they
performed any service during the month.
The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed,
unpaid family workers, farm workers, and domestic workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations are
included. Government employment covers only civilian
employees; Federal military personnel are excluded from
total nonagricultural employment.

Shuttle Schedules

Two types of data collection schedules are used:
Form BLS 790—Confidential Report on Employment, Payrolls, and Hours; and Form DL 1219—Confidential Report
on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the "shuttle"
type, with space for each month of the calendar year.
The schedule is returned to the respondent each month
by the collecting agency so that the next month's data
can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent
can see the figures he has reported for previous months.

Persons on an establishment payroll who are on
paid sick leave (when pay is received directly from the
firm), on paid holiday or paid vacation, or who work
during a part of the pay period and are unemployed or
on strike during the rest of the period, are counted as
employed. Not counted as employed are persons who are
laid off, on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire
period, or who are hired but do not report to work during
the period.
Industry Hours and Earnings

The BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries, payroll and man-hours of production and related workers or
nonsupervisory workers for the pay period ending nearest
the 15th of each month. The labor turnover schedule
provides for the collection of information on the total
number of accessions and separations, by type, during
the calendar month.
CONCEPTS
Industrial Classification
Establishments are classified into industries on
the basis of their principal product or activity determined
from information on annual sales volume. This information is collected each year on an industry class supplement to the monthly 790 or 1219 report. In the case of
an establishment making more than one product or engaging in more than one activity, the entire employment
of the establishment is included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity.




Hours and earnings data are derived from reports
of payrolls and man-hours for production and related
workers, construction workers, or nonsupervisory employees. These terms are defined below. When the pay
period reported is longer than 1 week, the figures are
reduced to a weekly basis.
Production and related workers include working
foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair, janitorial and watchman services, product development,
auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power
plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely associated with the above production operations.
Construction workers relate to the following employees in the contract construction division: Working
foremen, journeymen, mechanics, apprentices, laborers,
etc., whether working at the site of construction or in
shops or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and p re assembling) ordinarily performed by members of the construction trades.

6-E

Nonsupervisory
employees
include employees
(not above the working supervisory level) such as office
and clerical workers, repairmen, salespersons, operators,
drivers, attendants, service employees, linemen, laborers,
janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels, and
other employees whose services are closely associated
with those of the employees listed.

changes in gross average hourly earnings, but also by
changes in the length of the workweek, part-time work,
stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover, and absenteeism.
Average Weekly Hours

The workweek information relates to the average
hours for which pay was received, and is different from
standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as absenteeism, labor turnover, part-time work, and stoppages cause
average weekly'hours to be lower than scheduled hours
of work for an establishment. Group averages further reflect changes in the workweek of component industries.

Payroll covers the payroll for full* and part-time
production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who
received pay for any part of the pay period ending nearest
the 15th of the month. The payroll is reported before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and unemployment
insurance, group insurance, withholding tax, bonds, or
union dues; also included is pay for overtime, holidays,
vacations, and sick leave paid directly by the firm.
Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly each pay
period), other pay not earned in pay period reported (e.g.,
retroactive pay), and the value of free rent, fuel, meals,
or other payment in kind are excluded.

Average Overtime Hours

The overtime hours represent that portion of the
gross average weekly hours which were in excess of regular hours and for which premium payments were made.
If an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular rates,
receiving as total compensation his holiday pay plus
straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no overtime
hours would be reported.

Man-hours cover man-hours worked or paid for,
during the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month,
for production, construction, and nonsupervisory workers.
The man-hours include hours paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly
from the firm.

Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not necessarily move in the same direction, from month-to-month;
for example, premiums may be paid for hours in excess
of the straight-time workday although less than a full
week is worked. Diverse trends at nhe industry-group
level may also be caused by a marked change in gross
hours for a component industry where little or no overtime was worked in both the previous and current months.
In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and
labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours.

Overtime hours cover premium overtime hours of
production and related workers during the pay period
ending nearest the 15th of the month. Overtime hours
are those for which premiums were paid because the
hours were in excess of the number of hours of either the
straight-time workday or workweek. Weekend and holiday hours are included only if premium wage rates were
paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard,
incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid
are excluded.

Railroad Hours and Earnings

Gross Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings

The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data
summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees who received pay during the month, except executives, officials,
and staff assistants (ICC group I). Gross average hourly
earnings are computed by dividing total compensation
by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for, reduced to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as
defined above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average
hourly earnings.

Average hourly earnings for manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries are on a "gross" basis, reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive wage
rates, but also such variable factors as premium pay for
overtime and late-shift work, and changes in output of
workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the volume of
employment between relatively high-paid and low-paid
work and changes in workers' earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings averages.
Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes
in average h o u r l y earnings for individual industries.
Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates.
Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated
period of time, while rates are the amounts stipulated for
a given unit of work or time. The earnings series, however, does not measure the level of total labor costs on
the part of the employer since the following are excluded:
Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various
welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and
earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker or nonsupervisory-employee definitions.
Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings.
Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by




Spendable Average Weekly Earnings

Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social
security and income taxes from gross weekly earnings.
The amount of income tax liability depends on the number
of dependents supported by the worker, as well as on the
level of his gross income. To reflect these variables,
spendable earnings are computed for a worker with no
dependents, and a worker with three dependents. The
computations are based on the gross average weekly
earnings for all production or nonsupervisory workers in
the industry division without regard to marital status,
family composition, or total family income.

7-E

"Real" earnings are computed by dividing the current Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for
the current month. The resulting level of earnings expressed in 1957-59 dollars is thus adjusted for changes
in purchasing power since the base period.

Quits are terminations of employment initiated by
employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the
person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar
days.

Average Hourly Earnings Excluding Overtime

Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or
expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days,
initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker.

Average hourly earnings excluding premium overtime pay are computed by dividing the total productionworker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total
production-worker man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to January 1956, these data were
based on the application of adjustment factors to gross
average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly
Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods
eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at
1% times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made
for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday
work, late-shift work, and overtime rates other than time
and one-half.

Other separations, which are not published separately but are included in total separations, are terminations of employment because of discharge, permanent
disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed
Forces for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive calendar days.
Comparability With Employment Series

Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates are
not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's
employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay period
ending nearest the 15th of the month; and (2) employees
on strike are not counted as turnover actions although
such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the report
.period.

Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Payrolls and Man-Hours

The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and manhours are prepared by dividing the current month's aggregate by the monthly average for the 1957-59 period.
The man-hour aggregates are the product of average weekly hours and production-worker employment, and the payroll aggregates are the product of gross average weekly
earnings and production-worker employment.
Labor Turnover

ESTIMATING METHODS

Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and
salary workers into and out of employed s t a t u s with

The principal features of the estimating procedure
used to prepare estimates of employment for the industry statistics are (1) the use of the "link relative" technique, which is a form of ratio estimation, (2) periodic
adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and
(3) the use of a modified cutoff type of sample.

respect to individual establishments. This movement,
which relates to a calendar month, is divided into two
broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and
separations (terminations of employment initiated by
either employer or employee). Each type of action is
cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate
per 100 employees. The data relate to all employees,
whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary, including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel,
and production workers. Transfers to another establishment of the company are included, beginning with January
1959.
Accessions are the total number of permanent and
temporary additions to the employment roll, including
both new and rehired employees.

The "Link Relative" Technique
From a sample of establishments, which report for
both the previous and current months, the ratio of current
month employment to that of the previous month is computed. The estimates of employment (all employees, including production and nonproduction workers together)
for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates forthe previous month by these "link relatives."
Other features of the general procedures used for estimating industry employment, hours, earnings, and labor
turnover statistics are described in the table on page 12-E.
Further details are given in the technical notes on Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries and on Measurement of Labor Turnover,
which are available upon request.

New hires are temporary or permanent additions to
the employment roll of persons who have never before
been employed in the establishment (except employees
transferring from another establishment of the same company) or of former employees not recalled by the employer.
Other accessions, which are not published separately but are included in total accessions, are all additions to the employment roll which are not classified
as new hires, including transfers from another establishment of the company.
Separations are terminations of employment during
the calendar month and are classified according to cause:
Quits, layoffs, and other separations, as defined as followst




8-E

A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight
the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings.
Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment,
hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the summary of computational methods on page 12-E, may be a
whole industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a
size stratum of a region within an industry.

coverage is attained. In addition, to meet the needs of
preparing estimates of weekly hours and hourly earnings,
procedures were introduced to secure representation of
the smaller establishments in each industry. Because of
this procedure, and also because sampling takes place
primarily at the level of the metropolitan areas, which
vary greatly in size, the sample includes a considerable
number of small establishments, together with a very
substantial proportion of the larger establishments in
American industry.

Benchmark Adjustments

Employment estimates are periodically compared
with comprehensive counts of employment which provide
''benchmarks "for the various nonagricultural industries,
and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated. The
industry estimates are currently projected from March
1962 levels; normally, benchmark adjustments are made
annually.
The primary source of benchmark information is the
employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by
State agencies from reports of establishments covered
under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, covering three-fourths of the total nonfarm employment in the United States, are prepared under the
direction of the Bureau of Employment Security. Benchmark data for the residual are obtained from the records
of the S o c i a l Security Administration, the Interstate
Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies
in private industry or government.

In the context of the BLS employment and labor
turnover statistics program, with their emphasis on producing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be
obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently
large segment of the universe to provide reasonably reliable estimates that can be published promptly and
regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able
to produce preliminary estimates each month for many
industries and for many geographic levels within a few
weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a
somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater
industrial detail. The t e n d e n c y of such a sample
to produce biased estimates of the level of earnings for
certain industries is counteracted by the stratified estimating procedure described under "Estimating Methods."

The estimates relating to the benchmark month are
compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series
of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark
and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each
industry is then carried forward progressively to the current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under this
procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the level
of employment, while the sample is used to measure the
month-to-month changes in the level.

Coverage

The BLS sample of establishment employment and
payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the
field of social statistics. The table that follows shows
the approximate proportion of total employment in each
industry division covered by the group of establishments
furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for
individual industries within the division may vary from
the proportions shown.

Data for all months between the previous benchmark and the month in which the adjusted series is published are therefore subject to revision. To provide users
of the data with a convenient reference source for the
revised data, the BLS publishes as soon as possible
after each benchmark revision a summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics.
The current volume in this series is Employment and

Approximate size and coverage of BLS employment and payrolls
sample, March 19621

Earnings Statistics
for the United States, 1909'62, Bulletin 1312-1 (I963), and contains monthly statistics from
the earliest date of availability t h r o u g h May 1963.

Employees
Industry division

THE SAMPLE
Design

Contract construction

The sample design used in the BLS establishment
employment and labor turnover statistics programs is
that of a modified cutoff sample. In a cutoff design, all
establishments in a category are listed in sequence by
number of employees. A cutoff point is selected in terms
of the number of employees in an establishment, and only
establishments above the cutoff point are included in the
design. At present, sample selection is made by the cooperating State agencies at the area level with supplementation for establishments in sections of the State
lying outside of the defined areas. The national sample
therefore is then the sum of all the State samples.

Transportation and public
utilities:
Railroad transportation (ICC)
Other transportation and
. public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade . . . .
Finance, insurance and real
Service and miscellaneous
Government:
Federal (Civil Service
Commission)2

In cutoff sampling, the general objective is to
obtain a sample comprising a large enough proportion
of universe employment so that satisfactory estimates
can be prepared. Since employer participation in the
BLS programs is voluntary, some establishments above
the cutoff may decline to report. To replace these in the
design, reports are solicited from the next largest establishments below the cutoff until the desired employment

706-406 O - 63 - 13




....

Number
reported

Percent
of total

301,000
581,000
10,767,000

47
23
65

775,000

97

1,622,000
2,212,000

53
20

983,000
1,362,000

36
18

2,294,000
3,414,000

100
50

ISince a few establishments do not report payroll and manhour information, hours and earnings estimates may be based on
a slightly smaller sample than employment estimates.
^State and area estimates of Federal employment are based
on reports from a sample of Federal establishments, collected
through the BLS-State cooperative program.

9-E

The table below shows the approximate coverage,
in terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample.
Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover sample,
March 1962

The high degree of reliability of BLS estimates
is due to the relatively large percentage of the employment universe covered by the sample, the frequent adjustments of employment estimates to benchmark levels,
and the use of special techniques, such as stratification
by size and/or region.

Employees
Industry

Number
reported

Percent
of total

8,492,000
58,000
59,000

51
68
37

563,000
27,000

82
72

Communication:

R e l i a b i l i t y of the Employment Estimate

One measure of the reliability of an employment
estimate projected from a benchmark is the amount by
which it differs from the new benchmark at the next adjustment period. The BLS uses this criterion instead of
the standard error of the estimates, since it is not possible to compute a mathematically precise statement of
error unless the estimates are based on a probability
sample. An approximation of the accuracy of the BLS
employment estimates is shown by the following table:

Nonagrf culture I payroll employment estimates, by industry
division, as a percentage of the benchmark for recent years
Industry division
Total
Mining
Contract construction. . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and public
utilities
Wholesale and retail trade.
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
Service and miscellaneous
Government

1959 1

1961

1962

99.4
96.2
95.1
99.1

100.0
99.4
99.9
99.7

99.3
99.2
93.9
99.4

100.2
100.8

100.7
100.5

100.4
100.1

98.8
98.5
100.0

101.0
99.4
100.0

99.9
98.0
100.0

'Excludes adjustment caused by revision to 1957 SIC and by
categories of employees not previously included in estimates.

For some detailed industries, the relative size of
the correction to benchmarks is somewhat greater than
is indicated for the major industry divisions in the preceding table.




Differences between the benchmarks and the estimates, as well as the sampling and response errors, result from changes in the industrial classification of
individual establishments (resulting from changes in
their product), which are not reflected in the levels of
estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks.
At more detailed' industry levels, particularly within
manufacturing,, changes in classification are the major
cause of benchmark adjustments; however, it becomes
of less importance at broader aggregations of industries.
Another cause of differences, generally minor, between
the estimates and the benchmark arises from improvements in the quality of benchmark data.
For the most recent months, national estimates of
employment, hours, and earnings are preliminary, and
are so footnoted in the tables. These particular figures
are based on less than the full sample and consequently
are subject to revisions when all the reports in the
sample have been received. Studies of these revisions
of preliminary estimates in the past indicate that they
have been relatively small (and most frequently upward)
for employment, and even smaller for hours and earnings.

STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS
State and area employment, hours, earnings, and
labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State
agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics
relate to metropolitan areas, as defined in the Annual
Supplement Issue of Employment and Earnings, Additional industry detail may be obtained from the State
agencies listed on the inside back cover of each issue.
These statistics are based on the same establishment
reports used by BLS for preparing national estimates.
For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ
slightly from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a national basis, because some States have more recent
benchmarks than others and because of the effects of
differing industrial and geographic stratification.
Users of State and area employment, hours, and
earnings statistics may be interested in Employment
and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-62,
BLS Bulletin 1370. For the States and the areas shown
in the B and C sections of this periodical, all the annual average data for the detailed industry statistics
currently published by each cooperating State agency
are presented from the earliest date of. availability of
each series through 1962.

10-E

Seasonal Adjustment
Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring seasonal movement which can be estimated on
the basis of past experience. By eliminating that part
of the change which can be ascribed to usual seasonal
variation, it is possible to observe the cyclical and
other nonseasonal movements in the series. However,
in evaluating deviations from the seasonal pattern—that
is, changes in a seasonally adjusted series—it is important to note that seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have a broader margin of possible error
than the original data on which they are based, since
they are subject not only to sampling and other errors
but, in addition, are affected by the uncertainties of the
seasonal adjustment process itself. Seasonally adjusted
series for selected labor force and establishment data
are published regularly in Employment and Earnings.

The seasonal adjustment method used for these
series is an adaptation of the standard ratio-to-moving
average method, with a provision for "moving" adjustment factors to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed description and illustration of the
basic method was published in the August I960 Monthly
Labor Review, and a revised version is described in the
1962 Report of the President's Committee to Appraise
Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Measuring
Employment and Unemployment, Appendix G, "The
Bureau of Labor Statistics Seasonal Factor Method."

durable and nondurable goods, aggregate weekly manhours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing
the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted,
for the appropriate component industries.
The seasonally adjusted establishment data for
Federal Government are based on a series which excludes
the Christmas temporary help employed by the Post
Office Department in December. The employment of
these workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change in Federal Government employment during
the winter months. Furthermore, the volume of such
employment may change substantially from year to year
because of administrative decisions by the Post Office
Department. Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group from the data upon which the seasonally
adjusted series is based. Factors currently in use for
the establishment data are shown in the September 1963
Employment and Earnings, and revisions will "be made
coincidental with the adjustment of series to new
benchmark levels.
For each of the three major labor force components—agricultural and nonagricultural employment, and
unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and
female workers Under age 20, and age 20 and over) are
separately adjusted for seasonal variation and are then
added to give seasonally adjusted total figures. In order
to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and
civilian labor force data, the appropriate series are
aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment is derived by dividing the seasonally adjusted
figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the
seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (the sum of
twelve seasonally adjusted age-sex components).

For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted
series on weekly hours and labor turnover rates for industry groupings are computed by applying factors directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, but
seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees
and production workers by industry divisions are obtained by summing the seasonally adjusted data which
are published for component -industries.
Seasonally
adjusted aggregate weekly man-hours for mining, contract construction, and the major industries in manufacturing are obtained by multiplying average weekly
hours, seasonally adjusted, by production workers,
seasonally adjusted.
For total, manufacturing, and




The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current data are based on a pattern shown by past experience. These factors are revised in the light of the
pattern revealed by subsequent data. Revised seasonally
adjusted series for major components of the labor force
based on data through December 1962 are published in the
March 1963 Employment and Earnings. Revisions will
be made annually as each additional year's data become
available.

11-E

Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics
on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover

Item

Basic estimating cells (industry, region,
size, or region/size cell)

Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and,

Monthly Data
All employees

Production or nonsupervisory workers;
women employees .

Gross average weekly hours

All-employee estimate for previous month multimonth to all employees in previous month, for
sample establishments which reported for both
months.

plied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample
establishments for current month, (2) ratio of
women to all employees.
Production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours
divided by number of production or nonsupervisory workers.

Sum of all-employee estimates for component
cells.

Sum of production-or nonsupervisory-worker
estimates, or women estimates, for component
cells.

Average, weighted by production- or nonsupervisory-worker employment, of the average weekly
hours for component cells.
Average, weighted by production-worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for
component cells.

by number of production workers.

Gross average hourly earnings

Total production- or nonsupervisory-worker payroll divided by total production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours.

Average, weighted by aggregate man-hours, of the
average hourly earnings for component cells.

Gross average weekly earnings

Product of gross average weekly hours and
average hourly earnings.

Product of gross average weekly hours and average
hourly earnings.

The number of particular actions (e.g., quits)
in reporting firms divided by total employment
in those firms. The result is multiplied by
100. For men (or women), the number of men
(women) who quit is divided by the total number
of men (women) employed.

Average, weighted by employment, of the rates for
component cells.

women).

Annual Average Data
All employees and production or nonsupervisory workers.

Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12.

Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12.

Gross average weekly hours

Annual total of aggregate man-hours (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied
by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum
of employment.

Annual total of aggregate man-hours for production
or nonsupervisory workers divided by annual sum
of employment for these workers.

Average weekly overtime hours

Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours
(production-worker employment multiplied by
average weekly overtime hours) divided by
annual sum of employment.

Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours for
production workers divided by annual sum of
employment for these workers.

Gross average hourly earnings

Annual total of aggregate payrolls (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied
by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate
man-hours.

Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual
aggregate man-hours.

Gross average weekly earnings

Product of gross average weekly hours and
average hourly earnings.

Product of gross average weekly hours and average
hourly earnings.

Labor turnover rates

Sum of monthly rates divided by 12.

Sum of monthly rates divided by 12.




12-E

Area Definitions
ALABAMA.
Mobile

FLORIDA
..Jefferson County
..Mobile County

...Duval County
.. .Dade County
Miami
TampaSt. Petersburg... ...Hillsborough and Pinellas Counties
GEORGIA
...Clayton, Cobb, Dekalb, Fulton, and
Gwinnett Counties
...Chatham County

ARIZONA.
Tucson
ARKANSAS
Fayetteville
Little RockN. Little Rock
Pine Bluff

..Maricopa County
.. Pima County
..Washington County
..Sebastian County

HAWAII
...Honolulu County

..Pulaski County
..Jefferson County
IDAHO
Boise

CALIFORNIA
Bakersfield
..Kern County
Fresno
..Fresno County
Los AngelesLong Beach
..Los Angeles and Orange Counties
Sacramento
..Sacramento County
San BernardinoRiverside -Ontario . ..San Bernardino and Riverside Counties
San Diego
..San Diego County
San FranciscoOakland
..Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin,
San Francisco, San Mateo, and
Solano Counties
..Santa Clara County
Stockton
..San Joaquin County
COLORADO
Denver
CONNECTICUT
Bridgeport

Hartford

New Britain

Stamford
Waterbury

DELAWARE
Wilmington

ILLINOIS
Chicago
INDIANA
Evansville
Fort Wayne
Indianapolis
Sou-tii Bend

..Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Denver,
and Jefferson Counties

... Polk County
...Shawnee County
...Sedgwick County

Shreveport

...Jefferson County, Ky.; Clark and
Floyd Counties, Ind.
...East Baton Rouge Parish
...Jefferson, Orleans, and
St. Bernard Parishes
....Bossier and Caddo Parishes

MAINE
....Auburn and Lewiston cities, and
Lisbon town in Androscoggin
County
.... Portland, South Portland, and
Westbrook cities, and Cape
Elizabeth and Falmouth towns in
Cumberland County
MARYLAND
Baltimore

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston

New Castle County, Del.; Salem
County, N.J.

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA




...Vanderburgh County, Ind.; Henderson
County, Ky.
...Allen County
...Marion County
...St. Joseph County

KANSAS
Topeka
Wichita

LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge

.Hartford city, and Avon, Bloomfield,
Bolton, Canton, East Granby, East
Hartford, East Windsor, Enfield,
Farmington, Glastonbury, Granby,
Manchester, Newington, Rocky Hill,
Simsbury, South Windsor, Suffield,
West Hartford, Wethersfield, Windsor,
and Windsor Locks towns in Hartford
County; Ellington, Soraers, Stafford,
Tolland, and Vernon towns in Tolland
County.
New Britain city, and Berlin and
Plainville towns in Hartford County
New Haven city, and Bethany,
Branford, East Haven, Guilford,
Hamden, Madison, North Branford,
North Haven, Orange, West Haven, and
Woodbridge towns in New Haven County
Stamford city, and Darien, Greenwich,
and New Canaan towns in Fairfield
County.
Waterbury city, Naugatuck borough,
Beacon Falls, Cheshire, Middlebury,
Prospect, Southbury, and Wolcott
towns in New Haven County;' Bethlehem,
Thoraaston, Watertown, and Wobdbury
towns in Litchfield County

...Cook, DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, and
Will Counties

IOWA
Des Moines

KENTUCKY
Louisville

.Bridgeport and Shelton cities, and •
Easton, Fairfield, Monroe,
Stratford and Trumbull towns in
Fairfield County; Milford town in
New Haven County

...Ada County

..District of Columbia; Alexandria and
Falls Church cities, and Arlington
and Fairfax Counties, Va.; Montgomery
and Prince Georges Counties, Mi.

....Baltimore city, and Anne Arundel,
Baltimore, Carroll, and Howard
Counties
....Suffolk County; Cambridge,
Everett, Maiden, Medford,
Melrose, Newton, Somerville,
Waltham, and Woburn cities, and
Arlington, Ashland, Bedford,
Belmont, Burlington, Concord,
Framingham, Lexington, Lincoln,
Natick, North Reading, Reading,
Stoneham, Sudbury, Wakefield,
Watertown, Wayland, Weston,
Wilmington, and Winchester towns in
Middlesex County; Beverly, Lynn,
Peabody, and Salem cities, and
Danvers, Hamilton, Lynnfield,
Manchester, Marblehead, Middleton,
Nahant, Saugus, Swampscott,
Topsfield, and Wenham towns in
Continued

13-E

Boston—Continued....

Fall River

New Bedford

Essex County; Quincy city, and
Braintree, Brookline, Canton,
Cohasset, Dedham, Dover, Holbrook,
Medfield, Milton, Needham, Norfolk,
Norwood, Randolph, Sharon, Walpole,
Wellesley, Westwood, and Weymouth
towns in Norfolk County; Duxbury,
Hanover, Hingham, Hull, Marshfield,
Norwell, Pembroke, Rockland, and
Scituate towns in Plymouth County
Fall River city, and Somerset,
Swansea, and Westport towns in
Bristol County, Mass.; Tiverton
town in Newport County, R.I.
..New Bedford city, and Acushnet,
Dartmouth and Fairhaven towns in
Bristol County; Marion, and
Mattapoisett towns in Plymouth
County

Springfield-ChicopeeHolyoke
••Chicopee, Holyoke, Springfield, and
Westfield cities, and Agavam, East
Longmeadow, Longmeadov, Ludlov,
Monson, Palmer, West Springfield,
and Wilbraham towns in Hampden
County; Northampton city, and
Easthampton, Hadley, and South
Hadley towns in Hampshire County;
Warren town in Worcester County
Worcester
. .Worcester city, and Auburn, Berlin,
Boylston, Brookfield, East
Brookfield, Grafton, Holden,
Leicester, Millbury, Northborough,
Northbridge, North Brookfield,
Oxford, Shrewsbury, Spencer, Sutton,
Upton, Westborough, and West
Boylston towns in Worcester County
MICHIGAN
Detroit
Flint

.Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne Counties
. Genesee County •
•Kent County
.Clinton, Eaton, and Ingham Counties

MuskegonMuskegon Heights.... .Muskegon County
.Saginaw County
MINNESOTA.
Duluth
Duluth-Superior
MinneapolisSt. Paul

.Duluth city, Minnesota
.Duluth city, Minn.; Douglas
County, Wis.
.Anoka, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey,
and Washington Counties

MISSISSIPPI
..Hinds and Rankin Counties
(formerly limited to Hinds County
and Beats 1 and 2 of Rankin County)
MISSOURI
Kansas City
St. Louis

MONTANA
Billings
Great Falls
NEBRASKA
Omaha

NEVADA
Reno
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester

NEW JERSEY
Jersey City




..Johnson and Wyandotte Counties, Kans.;
Clay and Jackson Counties, Mo.
..St. Louis city, and Jefferson, St.
Charles, and St. Louis Counties, Mo.;
Madison and St. Clair Counties, H I .

NEW JERSEY—Continued
Paterson-CliftonPerth Amboy

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque
NEW YORK
Albany-SchenectadyTroy

Buffalo
ELmira
Nassau and Suffolk
Counties
New YorkNortheastern
New Jersey

New York City
Rochester
Utica-Rome
Westchester

.Bergen and Passaic Counties
.Middlesex and Somerset Counties
.Mercer County

.Bernalillo County

.Albany, Rensselaer, Saratoga, and
Schenectady Counties
.Broome County
.Erie and Niagara Counties
.Chemung County
.Nassau and Suffolk Counties

.New York City (Bronx, Kings, New York,
Queens, and Richmond Counties), and
Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester Counties, N.Y.; Bergen, Essex,
Hudson, Middlesex, Morris, Passaic,
Somerset, and Union Counties, N.J.
.Bronx, New York, Kings, Queens, and
Richmond Counties
.Monroe County
.Madison, Onondaga, and Oswego Counties
.Herkimer and Oneida Counties
.Westchester County

NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte
GreensboroHigh Point

.Mecklenburg County
.Guilford County
.Forsyth County

NORTH DAKOTA
•Cass County, N.D.; and Clay County,
Minn, (formerly excluded Clay
County)
OHIO
Akron

.Summit County
.Stark County
.Hamilton County, Ohio; Campbell and
Cincinnati
Kenton Counties, Ky.
.Cuyahoga and Lake Counties
Columbus
.Franklin County
.Greene, Miami, and Montgomery
Counties
.Lucas County
Youngstown-Warren.... .Mahoning and Trumbull Counties

OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City

OREGON
Portland

•Canadian, Cleveland, and Oklahoma
Counties
•Creek, Osage, and Tulsa Counties

.Clackamas, Multnomah, and Washington
Counties, Greg.; Clark County, Wash.

PENNSYLVANIA
Allentown-Bethlehem. .Yellowstone County
..Cascade County
Altoona
Erie
..Douglas and Sarpy Counties, Nebr.;
Pottawattamie County, Iowa
Philadelphia
.Washoe County

.Manchester city, and Goffstown town in
Hillsborough County

.Hudson County
.Essex, Morris, and Union Counties

.Lehigh and Northampton Counties, Pa.;
Warren County, N.J.
•Blair County
•Erie County
•Cumberland and Dauphin Counties
•Cambria and Somerset Counties
•Lancaster County
•Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery,
and Philadelphia Counties, Pa.;
Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester
Counties, N.J.
.Allegheny, Beaver, Washington, and
Westmoreland Counties
•Berks County
•Iackawanna County
Continued

PENNSYLVANIA--Continued
Wilkes-BarreYork

UTAH
.Bountiful, Centerville, Farmington,
North Salt Lake, South Bountiful, and
West Bountiful precincts in South
Davis County; Salt Lake County

Luzerne County
York County

RHODE ISLAM)
Providence-Pawtucket..Central Falls, Cranston, East
Providence, Pawtucket, Providence
and Voonsocket cities, and
Burrillville, (Jumberland,
Glocester, Johnston, Lincoln,
North Providence, North Smithfield,
and Smithfield towns, in Providence
County; Narragansett, North
Kingstown, and South Kingstown
towns In Washington County; Warwick
city, and Coventry, East Greenwlck,
and West Warwick towns in Kent
County; Jamestown town in Newport
County; all of Bristol County, R.I.:
Attleboro city, and North Attleboro
and Seekonk town in Bristol County;
Bellingham, Franklin, Plainwille,
and Wrentham towns in Norfolk County;
Blacks tone and MLllville .town in
Worcester County, Mass.

VERMONT
.Chittenden County; Grand Isle and South
Hero towns in Grand Isle County
.Athens, Grafton, Londonderry, Rockingham
(includes Bellows Falls), Westminster,
and Windham towns in Windham County;
Andover, Baltimore, Cavendish, Chester,
Ludlow, Reading,,Springfield,
Weathersfield, Weston, West Windsor,
and Windsor towns in Windsor County
VIRGINIA
Norfolk-Portsmouth... .Norfolk and Princess Anne Counties;
Norfolk, Portsmouth, South Norfolk,
and Virginia Beach cities
.Richmond city, and Chesterfield and
Henrico Counties
.Roanoke city and Roanoke County
WASHINGTON
..King and Snohomish Counties
..Spokane County
•Pierce County

SOUTH CAROLINA

WEST VIRGINIA
.Kanavna County
Huntington-Ashland.•• .Cabell and Wayne Counties, W. Va.; Boyd
County, Ky.; Lawrence County, Ohio
.Marshall and Ohio Counties, W. Va.;
Wheeling
Belmont County, Ohio

SOUTH DAKOTA

TENNESSEE
fit*

WISCONSIN
portion of Oak Ridge in Roane County
Memphis
Nashville

TEXAS
Dallas
Fort Worth
Houston
San Antonio




Madison
Milwaukee
....Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Ellis
Counties
....Johnson and Tarrant Counties
....Harris County
....Bexar County

•Brown County
•Kenosha County
•La Crosse County (employment)
La Crosse city (hours and earnings)
•Dare County
•Milwaukee and Waukesha Counties
•Racine County

WYOMING
•Natrona County
•Iaramie County

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Regional Offices
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
18 Oliver Street
Boston, Mass. 02110

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
1371 Peachtree Street, N. E.
Atlanta, Ga. 30309

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
105 West Adams Street
Chicago, III. 60603

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
341 Ninth Avenue
New York, N. Y. 10001

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
1365 Ontario Street
Cleveland, Ohio 44114

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
630 Sansome Street
San Francisco, Calif. 94111

COOPERATING STATE AGENCIES
Employment and Labor Turnover Statistics Programs
ALABAMA
A LASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS*
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING

-Department of Industrial Relations, Montgomery 36104
-Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Juneau 99801
-Unemployment Compensation Division, Employment Security Commission, Phoenix 85005
-Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Little Rock 72203
-Division of Labor Statistics and Research, Department of Industrial Relations,
San Francisco 94101 (Employment). Research and Statistics, Department of Employment,
Sacramento 95814 (Turnover).
-U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Denver 80202 (Employment). Department of Employment,
Denver 80203 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Wethersfield 06109
-Employment Security Commission, Wilmington 19801
-U. S. Employment Service for D. C. , Washington 20212
-Industrial Commission, Tallahassee 32304
-Employment Security Agency, Department of Labor, Atlanta 30303
-Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Honolulu 96 813
-Employment Security Agency, Boise 83701
-Division of Unemployment Comperisation and State Employment Service,
Department of Labor, Chicago 60606
-Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 46204
-Employment Security Commission, Des Moines 50319
fort 40601
70804
-employment security commission, Augusta wtjjw
-Department
-Department of
of Employment
Employment Security,
Security, Baltimore
Baltimore 21201
21201
-Division
Boston 02108 (Employment).
-Division of
of Statistics,
Statistics Department
Department of
of Labor
Labor and
and Industries,
Indust
Research and Statistics, Division of Employment Security, Boston 02215 (Turnover).
-Employment
Security
Commission,
Detroit
48202
-Employment security commission, uerroit tocvc
D t m t off Employment
-Department
Employment Security
Security, St
St. Paul
Paul 55101
55101
-Employment Security Commission, Jackson 39205
-Division of Employment Security, Jefferson City 65102
-Unemployment Compensation Commission, Helena 59601
-Division of Employment, Department of Labor, Lincoln 68501
-Employment Security Department, Carson City 89701
-Department of Employment Security, Concord 03301
-Department of Labor and Industry: Bureau of Statistics and Records (Employment);
Division of Employment Security (Turnover), Trenton 08625
-Employment Security Commission, Albuquerque 87103
-Research and Statistics Office, Division of Employment, State Department of Labor,
370 Seventh Avenue, New York 10001
-Division of Statistics, Department of Labor, Raleigh 27602 (Employment). Bureau of
'
' "
• • « . . . _1( E m p l o y m e
— "
. - - ; - - " - ' - = -'- " ^ '
ion, Workmi
, Bureau of '
t—,.
-Employment Security Commission, Oklahoma City 73105
-Department of Employment, Salem 97310.
-Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Labor and Industry, Harrisburg 17121
-Division of Statistics and Census, Department of Labor, Providence 02903 (Employment).
Department of Employment Security, Providence 02903 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Commission, Columbia 29202
-Employment Security Department , Aberdeen 57401
-Department of Employment Security, Nashville 37219
-Employment Commission, Austin 7o70l
-Department of Employment Security, Industrial Commission, Salt Lake City 84110
-Department of Employment Security, Montpelier 05602
-Division of Research and Statistics, Department of Labor and Industry,
Richmond 23214 (Employment). Employment Commission, Richmond 23211 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Department, Olympia 98501
-Department of Employment Security, Charleston 25305
-Unemployment Compensation Department, Industrial Commission, Madison 53701
-Employment Security Commission, Casper 82602

* Employment statistics program only.