Full text of Employment and Earnings : October 1963
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EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS October 1963 Vol. 10 No. 4 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary CONTENTS BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner Page Prepared under the direction of: Harold Goldstein, Assistant Commissioner for Manpower and Employment Statistics Gertrude Bancroft, Special Assistant to the Commissioner of Labor Statistics Robert O. Dorman, Chief, Division of Industry Employment Statistics Robert L. Stein, Chief, Division of Employment and Labor Force Analysis STATISTICAL TABLES Editor: Joseph M. Finerty Section A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment A- 1: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 1929 to date A- 2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex, 19U0, 19UU, and 19U7 to date A- 3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex NEW AREA SERIES Nonagricultural employment series for Newport News - Hampton, Virginia will be published regularly in table Manufacturing labor rates for Wyoming are shown turnover for the first time in table D-5. Unemployed persons, by age and sex Unemployed persons, by industry of last job Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job... ., •••••••• Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job Long-term unemployed by sex, age, color, and marital status Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age, sex, and occupation of last job.,.. 3 3 h U 5 $ 6 A-12: A-13: A-1U: A-15: A-16: A-17: Total labor force, by age and sex..... Employed persons, by age and sex Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation Employed persons, by hours worked Employed persons, by full- or part-time status Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex.... Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation « Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and i part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics. Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker 7 7 7 8 8 A-18: A-19: A-20: A-21: A-22: V23: A-2U: A-2£: A-26: A-27: A-28: For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.2OUO2 Subscription price: $3.50 a yearj $1.50 additional for foreign mailing. Price U3> cents a copy. 2 3 A- U: A- £: A- 6: A- 7: A- 8: A- 9: A-10: A-ll: B-8. NEW LABOR [TURNOVER SERIES 1 Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment... •••••••••••••••••• Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted.... Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted.......... Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted. Continued on following page. 6 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS CONTENTS-Continued Page Section B-Payroll Employment, by Industry National Data CAUTION Periodically, the Bureau adjusts the industry employment series to a recent benchmark to improve their accuracy. Biese adjustments may also affect the hours and earnings series because. employment levels are used as weights. All industry statistics after March 19^2, the present benchmark date, are therefore subject to revision. Beginning with September 1963 and subsequent issues of Employment and Earnings, data In tables B-l through B-6, C-l through C-7, and D-l through D-^ are based on March 1962 benchmarks. Therefore, issues of Employment and Earnings prior to September 1963 cannot be used in conjunction with national industry data now shown in sections B, C, and D. Comparable data for prior periods are published in Employment and r the United Un Earnings Statistics for States, 1909-62,BIS Bulletin 1312-1, which may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents for $3*50. For an individual industry, earlier data may be obtained upon request to the Bureau. When industry data are again adjusted to new benchmarks another edition of Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States will be issued containing the revised data extending from April 1962 forward to a current date, as well as the prior historical statistics. B-l: B-2: B-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date... Employees on nonagri cultural payrolls, by industry Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries l/ B-k: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted B-5* B-6: 13 lk 21 22 22 State and Area Data B-7: B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division 23 26 Section C-Industry Hours and Earnings National Data C-l: C-2: C-3: C-l*: C-5: C-6: C-7: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1919 to date Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries, seasonally adjusted Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities, seasonally adjusted 35 36 kS hQ hs 50 51 State and Area Data C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas 52 Section D-Labor Turnover National Data 57 58 D-l: D-2: D-3: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date Labor turnover rates, by industry Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, by sex and industry l/ D-ki Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date, seasonally adjusted.... State and Area Data D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas Technical Note BLS Regional Offices Cooperating State Agencies 2/ I-E Inside back cover inside back cover Quarterly data included in February, May, August, and November issues. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-l: Employment status of the noninstitutional population,1929 to date (In thousands) Civilian labor force Total labor force Year and month Total noninstitutional popula- Percent of population Total Nonagricultural industries 49,180 49,820 50,420 51,000 51,590 47,630 45,480 42,400 38,940 38,760 10,450 10,340 10,290 10,170 10,090 37,180 35,140 32,110 28,770 28,670 1,550 4,340 8,020 12,060 12,830 3.2 8.7 15.9 23.6 24.9 52,^90 53,11+0 53,71+0 5^,320 54,950 52,230 52,870 53,440 54,000 54,610 1*0,890 42,260 44,410 46,300 44,220 9,900 10,110 10,000 9,820 9,690 30,990 32,150 34,410 36,480 34,530 11,340 10,610 9,030 7,700 10,390 21.7 20.1 16.9 14.3 19.0 17.2 14.6 9.9 Number 50,080 50,680 51,250 51,840 1934., 1935.. 1936.. 1937.. 1938., Unemployed Percent of labor force Not Seasonseasonally ally adjusted adjusted Agriculture 49,440 1929.. 1930., 1931.< 1932., 1933.« Employed * (2) Not in labor force 1939.. 1940., 1941., 1942., 19^3.. (2) 100,380 101,520 102,610 103,660 55,600 56,180 57,530 60,380 64,560 55,230 55,640 55,910 56,410 55,540 45,750 47,520 50,350 53,750 54,470 9,610 9,540 9,100 9,250 9,080 36,140 37,980 41,250 44,500 45,390 9,480 8,120 5,560 2,660 1,070 1944.. 1945.. 191+6.. 1947.. 1948.. 104,630 105,530 106,520 107,608 108,632 66,040 65,300 60,970 61,758 62,898 54,630 53,860 57,520 60,168 61,442 53,960 52,820 55,250 57,812 59,117 8,950 8,580 8,320 8,256 7,960 45,010 44,240 46,930 49,557 51,156 67O 1,040 2,270 2,356 2,325 3.9 3.9 3.8 38,590 40,230 45,550 45,850 45,733 1949.. 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953 5 109,773 110,929 112,075 113,270 115,094 63,721 64,749 65,983 66,560 67,362 62,105 63,099 62,884 62,966 63,815 58,423 59,748 60,784 61,035 61,945 8,017 7,497 7,048 6,792 6,555 50,406 52,251 53,736 54,243 55,390 3,682 3,351 2,099 1,932 1,870 5.9 5.3 3.3 3.1 2.9 46,051 46,181 46,092 46,710 47,732 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 116,219 117,388 118,734 120,1+1*5 121,950 67,818 68,896 70,387 70,744 71,284 64,468 65,848 67,530 60,890 62,944 64,708 65,011 63,966 6,495 6,718 6,572 6,222 5,844 54,395 56,225 58,135 58,789 58,122 3,578 2,904 2,822 2,936 4,681 5.6 4.4 4.2 4.3 6.8 48,401 48,492 48,348 49,699 50,666 123,366 125,368 127,852 130,081 71,946 73,126 74,175 74,681 69,394 70,612 71,603 71,854 65,581 66,681 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 3,813 3,931 4,806 4,007 5.5 5.6 6.7 5.6 51,420 52,242 66,796 67,846 5,836 5,723 5,463 5,190 1959., I9601* 1961.. 1962 5 67,946 68,647 (2) 44,200 43,990 42,230 39,100 4.7 1.9 1.2 1.9 53,677 55,400 1962: September. October... November.. December. • 130,546 130,730 130,910 131,096 74,914 74,923 74,532 74,142 72,179 72,187 71,782 71,378 68,668 68,893 67,981 67,561 5,564 5,475 4,883 4,066 63,103 63,418 63,098 63,495 3,512 3,294 3,801 3,817 4.9 4.6 5.3 5.3 5.6 5.3 5.8 5.5 55,631 55,808 56,378 56,954 1963; January. •. February.. March April May June.... • • 131,253 131,414 131,589 131,739 131,865 132,036 73,323 73,999 74,382 74,897 75,864 77,901 70,607 71,275 71,650 72,161 73,127 75,165 65,935 66,358 67,148 68,097 69,061 70,319 4,206 4,049 4,337 4,673 5,178 5,954 61,730 62,309 62,812 63,424 63,883 64,365 4,672 4,918 4,501 4,063 4,066 4,846 6.6 6.9 6.3 5.6 5.6 6.4 5.8 6.1 5.6 5.7 5.9 5.7 57,930 57,414 57,208 56,843 56,001 54,135 July August. • • • September* 132,196 132,345 132,497 77,917 77,167 75,811 75,173 74,418 73,052 70,851 70,561 69,346 5,969 5,496 5,326 64,882 65,065 64,220 4,322 3,857 3,516 5.7 5.2 4.8 5.6 5.5 5.6 54,279 55,178 36,686 *Data for 1947-56 adjusted to reflect changes in the definition of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Two groups averaging about one-quarter million workers which were formerly classified as employed (with a job but not at work)—those on temporary layoff and those waiting to start new wage and salary jobs within 30 dayswere assigned to different classifications, mostly to the unemployed. Data by sex, shown in table A-2, were adjusted for the years 1948-56. 2 Not available. ^Beginning 1953, labor force and employment figures are not strictly comparable with previous years as a result of the introduction of material from the 1950 Census into the estimating procedure. Population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the figures for total and males. Other categories were relatively unaffected. ^Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning I960 and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous years. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of about half a million in the noninstitutional pupulation 14 years of age and over, and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricultural employment. The levels of other labor force categories were not appreciably changed. ^Figures for periods prior to April 1962 are not strictly comparable with current data because of the introduction of I960 Census data into the estimation procedure. The change primarily affected the labor force and employment totals, which were reduced by about 200,000. The unemployment totals were virtually unchanged. HOUSEHOLD DATA TabU A-2: Employment status off the noninstitutional population, by sex (In thousands) Civilian labor force Total labor force Total noninstitutional popula- Sex, year, and month M&LB ^ 19** 19*7 19*8 19*9 1950 1951 1952 1953* 195* 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 i9608 1961...... 1962 4 1962: September October .. November . December . 1963: January.. February . March.... April May June ..... July August... September 50,080 51,980 53,085 53,513 5*,028 ^>B 5*, 996 55,503 56,53* 57,016 57,*8* 58,(M 58,813 59,*78 60,100 61,000 62,lVf 63,23* 63,456 63,540 63,622 63,708 63,776 63,846 63,926 63,991 64,053 64,130 64,197 64,259 64,322 Employed! Unemployed* Percent of labor force Number Percent of population *2,020 *6,67O 44,844 *5,3OO *5,67* 1*6,069 1*6,67* *7,001 *7,692 *7,8*7 *8,O5* *8,579 *8,6*9 *8,802 *9,08l *9,5O7 *9,9l8 50,175 83.9 89.8 8*.5 8*. 7 8*. 5 8*. 5 8*.9 8*.7 8*.* 83.9 83.6 83.7 82.7 82.1 81.7 81.2 80.3 79.3 *l,*80 35,*6O *3,272 *3,858 **,O75 **,**2 *3,612 *3,*5* **,19* **,537 *5,0*l *5,756 *5,882 *6,197 *6,562 *7,025 *7,378 *7,38o 35,550 35,110 *1,677 *2,268 *1,*73 *2,l62 *2,362 *2,237 *2,966 *2,l65 *3,152 *3,999 *3,99O *3,0*2 **,O89 **,*85 **,318 44,892 8,*5O 7,020 6,953 6,623 6,629 6,271 5,791 5,623 5,*96 5,*29 5,*79 5,268 5,037 *,802 *,7*9 *,6 7 8 *,5O8 4,266 27,100 28,090 34,725 35,6*5 3*,8** 35,891 36,571 36,6l* 37,*7O 36,736 37,673 38,731 38,952 38,2*0 39,3*0 39,807 39,811 1*0,626 5,930 350 1,595 1,590 2,602 2,280 1,250 1,217 1,228 2,372 1,889 1,757 1,893 3,155 2,*73 2,5*1 3,060 2,488 1*.3 1.0 50,110 49,974 49,719 49,574 49,269 49,508 49,675 50,010 50,483 52,204 52,477 52,060 50,602 79.0 78.6 78.1 77.8 77:3 77.5 77.7 78.2 78.8 81.4 81.7 81.0 78.7 47,406 47,269 47,001 46,841 46,585 46,816 46,975 47,306 47,778 49,500 49,765 49,342 47,884 45,415 45,387 44,743 44,319 43,505 43,523 43,962 44,706 45,345 46,722 47,249 47,118 45,983 4,363 4,256 4,040 3,537 3,666 3,529 3,711 3,945 4,140 4,644 4,711 4,385 4,103 41,052 41,131 40,703 40,782 39,839 39,994 40,251 40,762 41,205 42,078 42,538 42,733 41,880 1,991 1,881 2,259 2,522 3,080 3,293 3,013 2,600 2,434 2,779 2,516 2,224 1,902 4.2 4.0 4.8 5.4 6.6 7.0 6.4 5.5 5.1 5.6 5.1 4.5 4.0 11,970 18,850 16,3*9 16,81*8 16,9*7 17,58* 18,*21 18,798 1,090 1,930 1,31* 1,338 1,386 1,226 1,257 1,170 l,06l 1,067 1,239 1,306 1,18* 1,01*2 1,087 1,0*5 955 92* 10,880 16,920 15,036 15,510 15,561 16,358 17,16* 17,628 17,918 17,657 18,551 19,*01 19,837 19,882 2O,*O5 21,151 21,523 22,031 2,190 15-5 320 1.7 3.2 4.1 6.0 Total Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Not in labor force 8,o6o 5,310 8,242 8,213 d a>Pk 8,457 8,322 8,502 8,840 9,169 9,430 9,^5 10,164 10,677 11,019 11,493 12,229 13,059 3.7 3.6 5.9 5-1 2.9 2.8 2.8 5.3 4.2 3.8 4.1 6.8 * 3 5.4 6.5 5.3 5.2 4.9 5.4 5.2 5.5 5.9 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.2 4.9 4.9 13,346 13,567 13,902 14,134 14,507 14,339 14,251 13,980 13,570 11,926 11,721 12,199 13,719 FEMALE 19*0 19** 50,300 52,650 5*, 523 55,118 55,7*5 56,*O* 57,078 57,766 58,561 59,203 59,90* 60,690 61,632 62,*72 63,265 64,368 65,705 66,8*8 1*,16O 19,370 16,915 17,599 18,0*8 18,680 19,309 19,558 19,668 19,971 20,81*2 21,808 22,097 22,*82 22,865 23,619 2*,257 2*,507 28.2 36.8 31.0 31.9 32.* 33.1 33.8 33.9 33.6 33.7 3*.8 35.9 35.9 36.0 36.1 36.7 36.9 36.7 l*,l60 19,170 16,896 17,583 18,030 18,657 19,272 19,513 19,621 19,931 20,806 21,77* 22,06* 22,*51 22,832 23,587 2*,225 2*,*7* 18,72* 19,790 20,707 21,021 20,92* 21,*92 22,196 22,*78 22,95* 67,089 67,190 67,288 67,388 24,804 24,949 24,812 24,568 37.0 37.1 36.9 36.5 24,773 24,918 24,781 24,537 23,253 23,505 23,238 23,242 1,201 1,219 843 528 1963: January.# February. March.••• April.... May June..... 67,478 67,567 67,663 67,749 67,812 67,906 24,054 24,492 24,707 24,886 25,381 25,697 35.6 36.2 36.5 36.7 37.4 37.8 24,022 24,460 24,675 24,854 25,349 25,665 22,430 22,835 23,186 23,391 23,717 23,598 July August... September 67,999 68,087 68,175 25,440 25,108 25,209 37.4 36.9 25,408 25,076 25,178 19ft 19*8 19*9 1950 1951 1952 19532 195* 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959. I9608 1961. 19624 1962: September October.. November. December. iSee footnote 1, table A-l. 2 37.0 5*7 735 1,083 1,073 851 36,140 33,280 37,608 37,520 37,697 37,724 37,770 38,208 38,893 39,232 39,062 38,883 39,535 39,990 *O,401 40,749 41,448 42,341 5.8 4.4 715 642 3.7 3.3 1,207 1,016 1,067 1,043 1,526 1,340 1,390 1,7*7 1,519 6.1 22,051 22,287 22,395 22,714 1,520 1,413 1,543 1,295 6.1 5.7 6.2 5.3 6.4 6.1 6.5 6.2 42,285 42,241 42,476 42,820 540 520 625 728 1,038 1,310 21,890 22,315 22,560 22,663 22,679 22,287 1,592 1,625 1,489 1,463 1,632 2,067 6.6 6.6 6.0 5.9 6.4 8.1 6.4 6.5 6.0 6.2 6.7 6.5 43,424 43,076 42,957 42,863 42,431 42,209 23,602 23,443 1,258 1,111 22,344 22,332 1,806 1,633 7.1 6.5 6.4 6.5 42,559 42,979 23,563 1,223 22.340 1.615 b.4 0.8 42,967 18,97? See footnote 3, table A-l. ^See footnote 4, table A-l. ^See footnote 5, table A-l. 4.9 *.9 *.7 5.*9 5-9 7.2 6.2 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by sex (In thousands) Male Employment status Total Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Unemployed Looking for full-time work Looking for part-time work Not in labor force x Female Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 132.1+97 132,345 130,546 64.322 64,259 63,456 68,175 68,087 67,089 75,811 73,062 69,5^ 5,326 64,220 3,516 2,800 717 36,606 77A67 74,418 70,561 5,496 65,065 3,857 3,282 575 55,178 74,914 72,179 68,668 5,564 63,103 50,602 47,884 45,983 4,103 41,880 1,902 1,582 320 13,719 52,060 50,110 47,406 45,415 4,363 41,052 1,991 (1) (1) 13,346 25,209 25,178 23,563 1,223 22,340 1,615 1,218 397 42,967 25,108 25,076 23,443 1,111 22,332 1,633 1,346 287 42,979 24,804 24,773 23,253 1,201 22,051 (1) 55,631 Not available. 49,342 47,118 4,385 42,733 2,224 1,936 288 12,199 (1) 42,285 Table A-4: Unemployed persons, by age and sex Thousands of persons Age and sex Total Male 14 to 19 years . . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 19 years 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years . . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years. . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over Female 14 to 19 years. . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 19 years . 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years. . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years . . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over Unemployment rate Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 3, 516 3,857 3,512 1,902 447 2,224 540 31 4l6 330 329 240 274 209 70 67 474 384 373 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 4.8 5.2 1,991 4.0 370 32 12.7 4.5 14.7 4.5 11.2 338 6.0 12.8 4.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.2 54.0 12.7 •9 57.7 14.0 56.7 10.5 •9 9-6 11.0 4.6 12.7 6.5 3-9 95 1,633 87 1,520 360 14 362 346 327 285 316 286 247 116 20 277 24 252 307 257 282 233 132 15.8 9.6 7.4 4.8 12.4 9-5 7.8 4.2 3.8 ^.7 3.6 4.3 34 3.2 2.2 3.6 35 3-8 Aug. 1963 281 389 313 304 246 286 314 268 230 127 30 8.0 3.3 Sept. 1963 310 301 221 1,615 7.2 Percent distribution Sept. 1962 2.1 2.8 3.1 3.2 6.4 14.2 4.1 2.8 3.1 3.3 4.3 6.5 H.5 7.0 5.2 2.8 3.1 3.7 3-9 6.1 11.2 5-8 12.3 10.6 6.1 5.0 4.1 11.8 9.4 9^ 6.8 7.8 5.9 1.7 12.3 10.0 9-7 8.0 7.8 5-7 2.0 1+6.0 10.2 2.5 42.3 9.4 •9 8.5 7-4 .4 9.8 8.1 8.2 8.9 7.6 6.5 3.6 .9 7.4 6.4 Sept. 1962 8.0 11.1 8.9 8.7 7.0 2.5 43.3 7-9 •7 7.2 8.7 7.3 8.0 3.0 6.6 3.8 .5 1.0 Table A-5: Unemployed persons, by industry of last job Percent distribution Unemployment rate Industry Total Experienced wage and salary workers . . Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Mining, forestry, fisheries Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities . Wholesale and retail trade , Finance, insurance, and real estate Service industries Public administration Self-employed and unpaid family workers No previous work experience 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 4.8 5.2 4.9 4.7 5.5 ^.7 3.6 6.6 ^.7 4.5 5.0 3.6 5.8 3.4 h.5 5-06.7 5.0 5.3 6.9 5.2 5.4 4.9 4.1 5.7 3.1 4.7 2.4 4.9 4.6 4.9 6.0 6.5 5.2 5-0 5.4 4.1 6.1 3.4 4.4 2.0 2.2 1.0 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 100.0 100.0 100.0 83.6 3.2 80.4 •7 7.7 25.7 13.5 12.2 4.6 18.2 2.8 18.3 2.3 3.0 13.4 10.4 3.0 82.6 3.8 78.8 •9 7.7 26.3 15.3 85.2 2.8 82.5 1.1 7.6 27.5 14.9 12.6 5.4 18.5 2.6 17.7 1.9 2.5 12.3 8.5 3.8 n.o 4.8 16.9 2.4 17.5 2.3 2.2 15.2 11.8 3.4 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-6: Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job Unemployment rate Occupation Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers . .' Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers . Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen No previous work experience Percent distribution Sept # 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 4.8 5.2 4.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.9 1.8 1.6 4.2 4.0 5.4 2.8 6.2 9.0 6.2 4.8 b.6 1.9 .5 3.2 - 3.0 2.3 1.5 4.2 3.8 5.9 3.5 6.7 8.8 5.8 5.2 6.0 2.3 .3 4.0 - 3.0 1.8 1.8 4.3 4.0 5.8 3.4 6.6 8.7 5.9 4.5 6.4 1.4 .2 2.5 - 25.4 4.3 3.3 12.7 5.0 42.1 7.6 23.9 10.6 16.3 3.1 13.2 2.8 .3 2.4 13.4 24.0 4.7 2.9 11.9 4.5 42.8 8.7 24.0 10.1 14.8 3.3 11.5 3.2 .2 3.0 15.2 26.1 4.3 3.7 13.0 5.1 43.9 8.9 25.0 10.0 15.5 2.9 12.6 2.1 .1 2.0 12.3 Table A-7: Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship Thousands of persons Characteristics Percent distribution Unemployment rate Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 3,516 2,753 1,490 1,262 763 411 352 3,857 2,975 1,749 1,226 881 475 407 3,512 2,798 1,566 1,233 713 425 3,516 1,902 859 865 437 428 178 3,857 2,224 986 1.015 530 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 COLOR Total White, total Male Female Nonwhite, total Male Female , 288 4.8 4.2 3.5 5.8 9.2 8.5 10.2 5.2 4.5 3.9 5.7 10.5 9.6 12.0 4.9 4.4 3.7 5.8 8.7 8.9 8.6 100.0 78.3 42.4 35.9 21.7 11.7 10.0 100.0 77.1 45.3 31.8 22.9 12.3 10.6 100.0 79.7 44.6 35.1 20.3 12.1 485 223 3,512 1,991 995 772 362 410 225 4.8 4.0 2.3 10.5 13.1 8.8 7.0 5.2 4.5 2.7 10.3 11.5 9.2 8.7 4.9 4.2 2.7 9.5 11.5 8.2 8.9 100.0 54.0 24.4 24.6 12.4 12.2 100.0 57.6 25.6 26.3 13.7 12.6 100.0 56.7 28.3 22.0 10.3 11.7 5.8 6.4 1,615 744 479 274 205 391 1,633 802 490 293 197 346 1,520 786 423 223 200 312 6.4 5.4 8.0 12.7 5.4 7.2 6.5 6.1 7.5 10.5 5.3 6.4 6.1 5.7 7.3 10.5 5.5 6.0 46.0 21.2 13.6 42.4 20.8 12.7 11.1 7.6 5.1 8.9 43.3 22.4 12.0 3,516 1,290 1,020 270 710 1,427 1 3,857 1,395 1,134 261 769 1,604 91 3,512 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 4.8 2.9 2.6 5.3 5.2 11.0 6.0 5.2 3.1 2.9 5.3 5.9 10.4 5.9 4.9 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 100.0 36.7 29.0 100.0 36.1 29.4 7.7 6.8 20.2 40.6 19.9 41.6 8.2 MARITAL STATUS Total Male Married, wife present Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status Female Married, husband present Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status 5.1 7.8 5.8 6.3 5.7 8.9 HOUSEHOLD RELATIONSHIP Total , Household head Living with relatives Not living with relatives Wife of head Other relative of head Non-relative of head L Not available. , .. 2.6 2.4 100.0 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) a) HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-8: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment Thousands of persons Thousands of persons Percent distribution Duration of unemployment Sept. 1903 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Total Less than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 5 and 6 weeks 7 to 10 weeks 11 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15 to 26 weeks 27 weeks and over Average (mean) duration. . . 3,51b 1,682 948 227 390 332 886 382 503 14.0 3,857 1,670 1,237 224 582 430 949 439 510 13.9 3,512 1,681 924 280 350 295 906 428 477 14.0 100.0 100.0 47.8 43.3 27.0 32.1 6.5 5.8 11.1 15.1 9.4 11.2 25.2 24.6 10.9 11.4 14.3 13.2 Aug. 1963 Category Sept. 1962 100.0 47.9 26.3 8.0 10.0 8.4 25.8 12.2 13.6 Total Persons on temporary layoff Persons scheduled to begin new jobs within 30 days. All other unemployed . . . Percent distribution Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 3,516 3,857 3,512 luo.o 100.0 100.0 90 189 107 2.6 4.9 3.0 234 221 185 6.7 5.7 5.3 3,447 3,220 90.8 89.4 91.7 3,192 Table A-9: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job Characteristics Unemployed 15 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Unemployed 27 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 25.2 25.8 100.0 100.0 14.3 13.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 24.7 20.5 24.9 (1) 22.8 27.1 30.4 23.8 26.1 (1) 26.4 (1) 14.7 29.9 32.4 27.1 82.4 2.6 79.8 1.1 7.0 27.8 16.3 11.5 86.2 1.9 84.3 2.5 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.0 (1) 14.4 (1) 7.5 16.3 18.3 13.8 83.2 3.2 80.0 1.8 6.3 25.7 15.0 10.7 87.4 1.5 85.9 2.7 4.2 32.9 20.1 12.8 85.2 2.8 82.4 .9 5.6 26.1 14.5 11.6 22.7 23.8 28.3 27.2 4.2 17.2 19.4 13.2 4.4 18.8 7.8 18.0 6.2 15.0 22.8 (1) 20.9 (1) 36.2 24.9 Civilian labor force (percent distribution) INDUSTRY Total . Experienced wage and salary workers Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Mining, forestry, fisheries Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade . . . . Finance, insurance, and real estate, and service industries . Public administration . . . . . . . Self-employed and unpaid family workers 13.2 (1) 11.8 14.4 16.0 12.6 4.3 32.0 18.7 6.0 13.5 19.5 14.9 19.1 3.3 16.5 13.5 3.5 (1) 10.8 (1) 19.8 3.2 16.1 4.2 23.6 5.0 (1) 23.4 4.3 13.3 2.6 11.1 31.4 11.0 (1) 9.5 6.5 10.3 4.0 8.6 14.1 .6 25.2 25.8 100.0 100.0 14.3 13.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 23.2 17.9 21.9 9.9 23.5 3.1 22.3 13.3 12.7 8.6 23.8 3.0 24.4 2.7 42.5 11.6 30.8 23.2 23.2 28.4 31.3 28.6 25.8 20.0 12.8 21.7 (1) (1) (1) 24.9 34.4 20.7 25.8 29.1 23.9 31.3 28.1 26.4 27.7 26.1 (1) 4.1 11.8 4.6 47.6 9.5 27.2 10.8 13.0 1.6 11.4 2.6 .6 2.0 13.3 19.8 11.1 15.2 15.1 11.1 17.2 13.4 15.1 16.8 14.7 (1) 4.4 10.2 6.2 48.3 9.2 26.5 12.6 14.4 1,0 13.4 3.2 .6 2.6 10.3 5.4 10.7 5.6 48.7 7.3 31.6 9.8 17.2 3.6 13.6 1.0 10.2 14.7 6.1 37.2 12.9 18.7 5.6 12.7 3.1 9.6 6.9 3.3 3.7 .6 No previous work experience OCCUPATION Total. White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen No previous work experience Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000. (1) 23.4 1.7 9.9 5.0 18.8 10.5 30.4 10.9 15.8 11.4 17.5 16.3 17.2 15.8 16.9 12.5 12.7 14.4 1.3 1.3 (1) (1) (1) 11.1 11.0 5.1 49.6 8.3 3.1 4.6 (1) 9.5 1.0 8.6 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-10: Long-term unemployed by sex, age, color, and marital status Characteristics uacmpioyea J.I *reeics ana over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group uucupigjrcQ xj w e c u ana over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Civilian labor force (percent distribution) Sept. 1?63 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. Sept. 1962 Sept. 1Q61 25.2 28.5 17.2 24.2 28.7 40.2 21.2 14.7 18.2 20.6 30.6 25.8 28.7 17.0 20.6 26.3 41.9 22.0 18.8 17.3 20.3 30.1 100.0 61.3 8.7 9.0 18.5 25.1 38.7 6.0 5.9 13.5 13.3 100.0 63.2 6.9 6.4 20.4 29.4 36.8 5.7 5.8 12.0 13.2 14.3 17.0 7.4 12.7 16.1 28.5 11.1 4.4 9.1 10.0 20.5 13.6 16.2 100.0 64.5 100.0 67.7 100.0 65.5 25.2 22.2 25.1 18.7 36.2 41.1 30.1 25.8 24.6 27.8 20.4 30.6 32.0 28.5 100.0 68.9 42.3 26.7 31.1 19.1 12.0 100.0 75.9 48.1 27.8 24.1 15.0 9.1 14.3 12.3 14.6 9.6 21.5 26.0 16.5 25.2 28.5 28.2 26.1 17.2 35.3 42.1 21.2 20.3 18.2 16.4 20.0 26.9 25.8 28.7 30.9 23.2 17.1 28.5 38.2 22.0 19.1 26.0 21.5 30.5 23.7 100.0 61.3 27.3 25.5 8.5 17.1 8.5 38.7 17.1 9.7 5.1 4.6 11.9 100.0 63.2 33.9 19.8 6.9 12.9 9.5 36.8 16.6 12.1 5.3 6.7 8.2 14.3 17.0 16.8 14.8 7.6 22.4 29.2 11.1 9.4 7.1 4.7 10.2 19.2 AGE Total Male 14 to 19 years. . . ., 20 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 45 years and over Female 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 45 years and over . . . . . . 5.4 9.6 16.2 25.4 10.1 7.9 6.2 9.1 6.5 8.3 4.2 5.7 18.3 31.3 35.5 23.9 34.0 32.3 4.8 6.2 28.8 25.7 34.5 3.2 5.2 4.6 4.0 11.5 15.7 10.3 13.4 13.5' 13.4 19.2 22.1 14.9 100.0 67.3 43.3 24.0 32.7 21.2 11.5 100.0 71.3 48.0 23.3 28.7 19.7 100.0 88.7 58.9 29.7 11.3 13.6 16.2 17.5 12.8 100.0 64.5 28.6 25.6 100.0 67.7 36.6 20.6 16.0 3.5 4.1 COLOR Total White, total Male Female Nonwhite, total Male Female 13.6 12.2 14.6 9.0 9.0 6.6 4.7 MARITAL STATUS Total Male Married, wife present Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status Female Married, husband present . . Single 14 to 19 years. . . ; . . . . 20 years and over Other marital status 5.5 19.0 22.7 10.1 7.1 10.9 8.5 13.0 16.7 6.5 19.0 10.3 35.5 13.9 6.7 2.6 4.2 14.9 4.2 100.0 65.5 50.8 11.2 4.6 6.7 3.5 16.4 10.7 32.3 11.8 34.5 18.9 10.9 8.1 3.0 5.2 7.4 9.5 4.0 5.5 Table A-ll: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age, sex, and occupation of last job Percent distribution Age and sex Looking for fulltime work Looking for parttime work Sept. 1963 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 100.0 100.0 20,4 14.9 Male 14 to 19 years Major activity: Going to school All other 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 56.5 9.0 44.4 27.2 16.8 43.6 12.9 35.9 .7 8.3 10.0 29.2 8.3 24.8 2.4 7.0 3.8 6.5 90.4 6.8 15.2 3.2 16.8 (1) 35.6 6.8 2.4 14.3 Female 14 to 19 years Major activity: Going to school All other 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 43.5 7.9 55.6 19.4 24.6 38.2 17.6 27.1 93.2 15.3 11.9 4.0 12.9 5.2 22.7 22.4 25.6 4.3 24.7 5.4 1 Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000. (1) 26.6 13.0 15.2 16.8 Total .3 7.6 8.9 Percent distribution Looking for part-time work as a percent of unemployed in each group Occupation Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen . . . Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers. Other service workers Farm workeis Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen. No previous work experience. Looking for fulltime work Looking for parttime work Looking for part-time work as a percent of unemployed in each group Sept. 1963 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 100.0 100.0 20.4, 14.9 25.1 4.1 26.7 5.1 21.5 24.3 15.3 13.1 3.7 12.6 4.6 47.1 8.8 26.6 11.8 16.8 3.0 13.8 1.9 .2 1.7 9.2 1.9 13.2 6.4 22.8 3.3 13.5 6.0 14.0 3.3 10.7 6.5 .8 5.7 29.9 11.9 21.2 26.1 11.0 8.9 11.5 11.5 17.6 22.0 16.6 47.0 (1) 9.6 16.1 19.1 7.2 5.0 7.6 8.3 14.4 29.9 10.0 19.7 21.1 35.0 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-13: Employed persons, by age and sex Table A-12: Total labor force, by age and sex (In t h o u s a n d s ) Thousands of persons Age and sex Sept. 1963 Total Aug. 1963 75,811 77,167 Labor force participation rate Sept. Sept. 1962 1963 74,914 57.2 Male 1963 58.3 50,602 52 060 50 110 4,019 5,291 3,829 690 1,106 690 1,275 1,795 1,165 2,054 2,390 1,974 5,507 5,800 5,256 10,621 10,631 10,704 11,603 11,571 11,616 9,954 9,944 9,823 6,730 6,623 6,628 3,899 3,866 3,835 2,831 2,757 2,793 2,170 2,199 2,254 78.7 41.9 19.6 38.6 74.3 88.0 97.4 97.7 95.8 86.5 91.7 80.2 28.8 8l.O 55.4 31.5 54.8 86.3 92.9 97.4 97.4 95.8 85.3 91.1 78.3 29.2 Female 14 to 19 years. . . . 14 and 15 years. . 16 and 17 years . . 18 and 19 years . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 34 years . . . . 35 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 54 years . . . . 55 to 64 years . . . . 55 to 59 years . . . 60 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over. . 25,209 2,536 333 806 1,397 2,995 4,228 5,639 5,508 3,368 2,055 1,313 935 per 1Q8 37-0 27.O 9.8 24.9 51.1 47.5 37.6 45.1 50.5 39.9 45.4 33.6 9.9 36.9 33.7 14.8 33.3 58.O 47.8 36.1 43.7 48.7 38.3 43.9 31.7 70 >v0 1y 20 25 35 45 55 * 41.3 19.O 41.2 70.0 88.4 97.6 98.O 95.7 86.7 91.6 80.7 30.1 to to to to to 24 34 44 54 64 years.... years.... years . . . . years . . . . years.... 6 5 y e a r s a n d over. . Nonagricultural • industries . . . . . 14 to 19 y e a r s . . . . 2 0 to 2 4 y e a r s . . . . 2 5 to 34 y e a r s . . . . 35 to 44 y e a r s . . . . 3,155 504 1,066 1,586 3,005 4,056 5,457 5,312 3,221 1,983 1,238 901 24,804 2^469 413 681 1,375 2,910 4,212 5,604 5,425 3,238 1,986 1,252 946 37.0 27.3 11.7 24.7 49.6 48.6 37.3 45.O 50.5 39.1 44,.7 32.7 10.2 Aug. Sept. 1963 14 to 19 y e a r s . . . . Male 14 to 19 years . . . . 14 and 15 years . . 16 and 17 years. . 18 and 19 years . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 34 years. . . . 35 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 64 years . . . . 55 to 59 years . . . 60 t o ^ years. . . 65 years and over. . Female A g e and s e x Sept. 1962 57.4 Aug. 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 t o 6 4 y e a r s . . . . 65 years and over. . Agriculture . . . to to to to 34 44 54 64 years years years years 4,405 9,504 10,877 9,559 6,397 2,105 41,880 2^468 3,927 9,013 10,219 8,853 5,798 1,601 42,733 41,052 22 ^40 22,332 22,051 2,555 2,011 3,355 2,330 1,990 4,124 3,697 2,622 2,633 2,524 9,006 8,999 3,719 3,571 3,775 10,129 10,175 5,128 4,966 5,050 8,798 8,563 5,033 4,859 4,9H 5,7H 5,657 3,038 2,932 2,933 810 1,609 1,631 816 847 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug. Sept. Sept. 1963 1962 1963 23,563 23,443 23,253 2.168 2,787 2,186 2,709 2,593 2,699 3,733 3,948 3,907 5,367 5,166 5,318 5,277 5,063 5,191 3,241 3,105 3,106 880 912 905 3,068 4,223 9,528 10,957 9,593 6,516 2,100 14 t o 19 y e a r s . . . . 20 t o 2 4 y e a r s . . . . 25 35 45 55 1963 47,118 k«5.o83 ? '^!;« 4,272 Sept. 1962 45,415 2,984 4,018 9,544 10,893 9,433 6,375 2,168 . . . . 65 y e a r s and over. . 4,103 4,385 916 600 280 296 515 497 738 748 740 760 718 686 499 496 4,363 1.22^ 178 653 321 77 544 188 719 239 871 244 i• * • , • '.in •*" " 1,201 232 76 162 175 68 173 268 1 718 203 200 203 171 280 172 536 95 65 65 Table A-14: Employed persons, b.y class of worker and occupation (In thousands) Male Characteristics Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Totol Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers Private household workers Government workers Other wage and salary workers . . Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers Agriculture Wage and salary workers Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers 69,546 64,220 57,389 2,459 9,063 45,865 6,288 544 5,326 1,942 2,433 949 70,561 65,065 58,312 2,746 8,630 46,936 6,134 619 5,-496 2,031 2,434 1,031 45,983 41,880 38,336 353 5,524 32,459 7,214 433 4,103 1,459 2,271 373 47,118 42,733 37,806 467 5,425 31,914 4,801 125 4,385 1,616 2,315 454 45,415 41,052 36,145 350 5,260 30,535 4,830 77 4,363 1,548 2,415 400 23,563 22,340 20,513 2,106 23,443 22,332 20,506 2,279 3,205 15,022 1,333 493 1,111 416 118 577 23,253 22,051 20,178 2,091 3,497 14,590 1,346 527 1,201 478 128 596 OCCUPATION Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen 68,668 63,103 56,322 2,441 8,757 45,124 6,176 605 5,564 2,025 2,543 996 69,546 30,132 8,303 7,308 10,272 4,249 25,724 9,166 12,817 3,741 8,735 2,174 6,561 4,956 2,367 2,589 70,561 29,854 7,749 7,211 10,446 4,448 26,322 9,371 12,948 4,003 9,22c3 2,338 6,890 5,156 2,385 2,771 68,668 29,954 8,276 7,322 10,073 4,283 24,897 8;871 12,351 3,675 8,580 2,147 6,433 5,238 2,517 2,721 45,983 17,416 5,425 6,196 3,159 2,636 21,780 8,905 9,243 3,632 2,992 49 2,943 3,794 2,214 1,580 47,118 17,277 5,197 6,069 3,245 2,766 22,460 9,H7 9,423 3,920 3,281 58 45,415 17,284 5,379 6,151 3,H5 2,639 21,071 8,643 8,836 3,592 2,963 59 2,904 4,097 2,393 1,704 23,563 12,714 2,879 1,111 7,H2 1,612 3,945 261 3,573 23,443 12,578 2,553 1,142 7,201 1,682 3,863 255 3,525 83 5,946 2,280 3,666 1,055 119 936 23,253 12,670 2,896 1,172 6,958 1,644 3,828 230 3,514 84 5,617 2,089 3,528 1,141 124 1,017 Sept. 1962 CLASS OF WORKER 709-663 O - 63 - 2 3,223 4,101 2,266 1,835 3,560 14,847 1,345 484 1,223 483 163 576 111 5,743 2,125 3,618 1,162 153 1,009 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-15: Employed persons, by hours worked (In thousands) All industries Nonagricultural industries Agriculture Hours worked Total Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 1963 69.5^6 70.561 68.668 61*,220 65.065 6^.10^ 5,326 2,780 65,887 12,512 2,990 61,231 10,768 7A^2 57,923 10,21*5 2,680 60,1*23 10,71*0 793 2,681* 7,265 3,102 66,kkk 12,362 With a job but not at work 1-34 hours 882 5-14 hours 15-34 hours 3,185 8,29^ 5^,083 31,057 23,026 1*1.0 . .. . 35-40 hours 7,338 63,223 11,81*3 854 2,850 8,139 51,381 29,798 21,583 1*1.1 871 81*5 770 3,067 8,575 53,377 2,800 7,12k 50,1+62 30,308 20,151* 1*0.5 2A91 6,985 1*7,678 29,020 18,658 1*0.6 30,603 22,773 14-0.9 1*9,681* 2 9 , 8 0 1 1 9 , 8 8 3 1*0.6 Sept. 1962 5,1*96 5,561* 112 196 5,212 1,591* 37 387 1,170 3,619 71*8 2,871 1*5.8 5,300 1,599 101 5,1*61* 1,772 78 383 81* 360 1,155 3,702 1,310 3,693 803 2,890 1*5.1 7 7 7 2,925 1*6.7 Table A-16: Employed persons, by full- or part-time status (In thousands) Nonagricultural industries All industries Fuli- or part-time status Total With a job but not at work At work On full-time schedules 35 hours or more 1-34 hours for noneconomic reasons Bad weather Industrial dispute Vacation Illness Holiday All other reasons On part time for«economic reasons Usually work full time Average hours Usually work part time Average hours On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 69,51*6 70,561 68,668 ,220 65,065 63,103 3,102 66,l*M* 56,061 5l*,083 1,978 23k 20 292 621* 11*3 665 2,583 1,285 23.2 1,298 18.3 7,801 7,338 63,223 53,672 51,381 2,291 201 23 635 565 81* 783 3,255 1,393 23.5 1,862 17.0 6,298 2,780 65,887 55,758 53,376 2,382 1*19 lU 363 695 287 601+ 2,529 1,200 23.6 1,329 2,990 61,231 52,259 50,1*62 1,797 7,11*2 57,923 1*9,775 1*7,678 2,097 11+8 23 602 51*6 Ok 69I* 2,791 1,183 23.8 1,608 16.9 5,357 2 , 6 8 0 60,1*23 167 20 283 585 H*3 599 2,270 1,158 23.1* 1,112 18.1 6,702 18.If 7,601 2,050 196 li* 31*8 656 2 8 7 51*9 2 , 2 ^ 5 1 , 0 9 3 2 3 . 6 1 , 1 5 2 1 8 . 1 6,1*45 Table A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status (In thousands) Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers All industries Total Reason not working Sept. 1963 Total Bad weather Industrial dispute Illness 3,102 26 21* 1,553 931 568 Aug. I 9 6 3 7 , 3 ^ 8 Sept. 1962 2,780 11* 50 5,1*60 821* 991 17 32 1,1*1*8 ^ r c e n t not shown where "base i s less than 100,000. 811 1*72 S e p t . 1 9 6 3 2 . 9 9 0 22 21* 1,51*0 873 530 Aug. 1 9 6 3 7,11*2 9 50 5 , 3 9 9 772 913 1Percent paici Number S e p t . 1 9 6 2 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 Sept. 1963 2 , 6 8 0 2,638 6,632 2,1*12 57.8 11 21* 3 50 1,1*1*9 5,121 10 32 1,1*39 757 1*1*1 772 381 686 771* 7 32 1,386 668 3l*0 83A 35.6 10.8 Aug. 1 9 6 3 Sept. 1962 6 62.3 75.0 30.6 29.8 8k. 8 37.9 2l*A 6k. (1) - HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex September 1963 (In thousands) Civilian labor force Employed Total labor force Percent of population Age, sex, and color Male 50,602 78.7 Total Not in labor force Unemployed Keeping house Percent of labor force Nonagricultural indus- Agriculture 1*7,881; 1*5,983 l*,103 ia,88O 1,902 l*.o 13,719 h.5 7.2 1*.3 2.1* 2.1 2,823 2,031 712 752 192 91 126 14 16 18 20 25 30 35 and 15 years and 17 years and 19 years to 24 years . to 29 years . to 34 years . to 39 years . . . . . . . . 690 -1,275 2,0& 5,507 5,187 5,1*31; 5,83k 19.6 38.6 7l*.3 88.0 96.1* 98.1* 97.9 690 1,223 1,602 1* $$k 1*,757 5,101 5,602 659 1,031 1,377 i*,223 l*,55O 1*,978 5,1*86 213 225 161 296 221; 291 355 1*1*6 806 1,216 3,927 1*,326 1*,687 5,132 31 192 221* 330 206 123 115 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 to 44 years . . to 49 years . . to 54 years . . to 59 years . . to 64 years . . to 69 years . . years and over 5,769 5,21*8 U,7O6 3,899 2,831 1,196 97k 97.1* 96.6 9k.9 91.7 80.2 1*2.6 20.7 5 $9$ 5*,182 1*,681; 3,895 2,830 1,196 971* 5,1*70 5,Oli5 1*,51*8 3,780 2,735 1,U*1* ^6 383 356 381; 360 358 222 277 5,087 1*,689 1*,161* 3,^20 2,378 922 679 125 X37 137 115 9h 52 18 2.2 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.3 1**1* 1.9 152 186 25U 351 698 1,610 3,71*1 5,036 78.9 76.9 l*3,O62*j U,573 3,509 38,061;. 1,1*90 l*,82Ol l*,l*09 1*11 59h 3,816 3.5 8.5 12,210 1,509 25,178 23,563 1,223 White Nonwhite Female 25,209 37.0 14 16 18 20 25 30 35 and 15 years. and 17 years and 19 years to 24 years . to 29 years . to 34 years . to 39 years . . . . . . . . 333 806 1,397 2,995 2,093 2,135 2,'658 9.8 2h.9 51.1 1*7.5 37.9 333 806 1,390 2,985 2,089 2,132 2,'656 319 681 1,168 2,699 1,921 1,?86 2,529 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 to 44 years . . to 49 years . . to 54 years . . to 59 years . . to 64 years . . to 69 years . . years and over 2,981 2,863 2,61*5 2,055 1,313 552 383 1*7.7 50.2 50.7 hS.h 2,979 2,862 2,6i|l* 2,055 1,313 552 383 2,837 2,735 2,51*1 1,979 1,263 531 371* 21,71*6 3,1*62 35.7 1*7.1* White Nonwhite i 33.6 16.6 6.3 a , 717 20,1*55 3,1*60 3,108 22,31*0 61 258 621; 57 1,108 60 2,622 77 1,836 85 1,883 103 2,l|O6 123 116 2,722 103 2,633 2,1*00 3i*l 1,852 127 1,186 76 1*71* 57 336 38 8LL 19,^ 1*12 2,696 m!o 1,615 H* In school Unable Other 130 5,665 1,081 2 6 2,685 1 1,883 35 21* 37 ia 130 U*7 171; 257 101 39 69 61* 85 68 108 85 159 111 231 110 573 119 1,1*76 386 3,296 15 H* 60 119 1*,967 698 11 902 6,223 622 179 1*2,967 3l*,96l 5,901; 726 1,375 125 221 286 168 11*6 127 *. 15.5 15.9 9.6 8.0 6.9 1*.8 3,082 2,U28 1,338 3,309 3,1*21; 3,580 3,585 3i*l 127 103 76 51 21 9 1*.7 l*.l* 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.8 2.1* 3,267 2,8m 2,567 2,1*73 2,595 2,773 5,703 1,262 '352 5.8 10.2 39,125 3%2 30 2,927 205 2,091* 571* 561* 263 2,855 5 3,366 17 3,523 3,533 8 3,203 1* 2,776 7 2,5H* 3 2,381; 2,1*71* 2,598 1*,927 32,090 5,182 722 2,871 9 2 32 H* 16 21 16 17 21 35 56 $Q 1*36 125 120 198 160 39 21* 21* 1*0 1*1* 25 51 71 117 337 623 1,230 103 11*5 Table A-19: Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry September 1963 (Percent distribution.) Full- or part-time status Industry Total 1 . Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities . Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service industries Total at work On fulltime schedules Economic reasons Usually work full time Usually work part time Other reasons Usually work part time Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 hours and over 100.0 85.8 1.9 1.8 10.5 100.0 17.2 52.8 15.3 lli. 8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 89.8 93.3 96.1 89.8 92.6 77.9 90.0 71*. 9 1*.8 2.9 2.1 3.9 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.0 2.3 .9 3.1 3.0 1.2 5.3 h.6 18.1; 8.5 20.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 includes forestry and fisheries, mining and public administration, not shown separately. Hours of work On part time .6 1.2 1.1 2.1* .1* 3.3 16.5 52.6 15.8 15.1 10.0 7.2 13.5 9.8 2l*.l 12.1 27.3 62.3 15.7 12.1 15.6 11.6 15.7 12.8 59^9 11*. 0 16.2 36.5 19.9 19.1* 62.2 11.8 13.9 1*1*.3 13.8 H*. 5 HOUSEHOLD DATA 10 Table A-20: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation September 1963 (Percent distribution) Full or part-time status Total at work Occupation Thousands Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers . . . . » Operatives . 28,655 7,879 7,005 9,735 4,036 24,579 8,754 12,281 3,544 8,368 2,103 6,265 Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Hours of work On part time On fulltime' schedules Other reasons Economic reasons Usually work full time Usually work part time .7 .6 .6 .7 .8 3.6 2.4 4.0 5.0 1.1 .3 1.4 .8 .5 .4 .9 1.8 1.8 1.1 1.5 4.8 5.4 10.7 3.6 88.0 91.0 95.0 86.4 73.3 88.8 94.0 89.2 74.5 66.4 39.8 75.4 Usually work part time 10.7 8.0 4.0 12.0 24.1 5.8 2.5 5.3 15.7 27.1 49.2 19.6 49 Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 to 48 hours hours and over Average hours, total at work 100. 0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.7 11.8 7.2 16.4 28.5 15.0 9.9 14.3 29.8 35.8 62.0 27.0 50.1 52.7 32.2 67.1 34.9 52.9 54.6 53.3 47.6 36.4 19.2 42.3 14.1 14.8 17.2 10.9 15.1 17.1 18.6 17.3 12.7 13.4 8.2 15.1 21.3 20.8 43.4 5.6 21.5 15.0 16.9 15.1 9.9 14.4 10.6 15.6 41.9 42.7 49.1 37.9 37.8 40.7 42.2 41.2 35.6 35.3 25.8 38.5 Table A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color September 1963 Thousands Percent distribution White Occupation Total Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Medical and other health Teachers, except college Other professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Salaried workers Self-employed workers in retail trade . . . Self-employed workers, except retail trade Clerical workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries . . Other clerical workers Sales workers Retail trade Other sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen, foremen Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred workers . . . . Foremen, not elsewhere classified Operatives Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries Nopfarm laborers Construction Manufacturing Other industries Service workers Private household workers Service workers, except private household . Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers Unpaid family workers 'Less than 0.05 percent. Male Female Total Male Female 69.546 45.983 23.563 00.0 00.0 00.0 30,132 8,303 1,304 1,883 5,116 7,308 4,043 1,451 1,814 10,272 2,630 7,642 4,249 2,466 1,783 25,724 9,166 867 7,416 12,714 43.3 37.9 54.0 5,425 2,879 11.9 11.8 12.2 541 605 4,279 6,196 3,395 1,151 1,650 3,159 69 3,090 2,636 1,023 1,613 21,780 8,905 864 763 1.9 2.7 7.4 1.2 1.3 9.3 1,111 10.5 13.5 1,279 837 648 299 164 5.8 2.1 2.6 7,112 2,560 4,552 1,612 1,442 11.0 14.5 6.4 2.2 2.8 46.4 20.3 1,113 1,047 1,860 1,818 8,735 2,992 49 2,174 6,561 2,943 66 43 373 11.5 36.7 14.0 3 10 16 17 124 91 A 938 1.2 1.4 9.9 3,945 37.0 47.4 16.7 261 13.2 19.4 1.1 767 1,675 3,794 2,214 1,580 1,207 40.2 12.5 2.0 2.8 7.9 6.6 3.8 2.8 170 768 1,841 3,903 4,956 2,367 2,589 1,651 46.5 12.7 15.7 14.8 3.8 6.1 3.5 2.6 1.2 2.8 3.1 1.6 2.6 1.9 3,573 18.4 53 3.6 3,520 14.8 954 1,955 611 111 5.6 5.3 4.0 5.4 1.1 1.6 2.7 5,743 12.6 2,125 3 . 1 3,618 9.4 32 1,358 2,228 1,162 153 1,009 444 565 1.2 2.6 5.6 7.1 3.4 3.7 2.4 1.3 1.9 4.1 4.7 2.4 3.6 2.6 6.8 6.1 .7 4.1 11.6 (1) (1) .1 .1 .5 .4 1.3 2.9 3.2 1.8 2.7 2.0 20.1 15.2 5.4 •2 14.7 14.9 18.3 6.4 3.7 4.7 7.9 1.7 2.3 4.0 6.5 •1 6.4 1.7 1.1 3.6 8.3 4.8 3.4 2.6 .8 3.6 2.0 4.3 4.8 2.6 3.8 2.8 33.2 12.0 21.2 7.7 6.9 .8 (1) (1) .1 .1 .5 .4 15.6 .2 4.0 8.3 2.6 .5 (1) .3 .2 5.7 5.3 3.8 4.4 .9 1.2 2.2 24.4 10.4 9.0 1.9 8.5 1.2 2.6 4.7 6.4 3.5 2.9 1.7 1.2 6.4 3.6 4.5 6.4 1.4 1.7 3.3 5.6 .1 5.5 1.8 .9 2.9 7.8 5.0 2.8 2.1 .7 Female .9 2.3 2.6 2.6 1.1 .7 •8 7.2 1.4 5.9 1.8 1.1 .7 15.7 20.0 5.0 •6 .9 3.5 3.4 1.4 .9 1.2 5.1 .1 5.0 2.1 1.1 1.0 7.0 1.4 4.3 1.4 1.5 .7 .5 .2 10.2 3.1 7.1 1.3 1.1 .2 17.2 39.1 56.9 13.8 .7 1.2 6.4 10.4 5.2 14.5 .1 5.8 9.5 4.9 .6 4.3 1.9 2.4 3.5 5.6 3.9 5.2 3.1 1.4 .8 Male _1Q£LJQ. 59.1 17.5 13.0 5.8 19.7 14.8 15.4 Nonwhite Female Total 100.0 100.0 30.2 10.9 19.3 1,903 2,150 1,118 1,674 1,196 9,243 2,467 6,776 2,926 1,711 2,139 3,632 785 483 100.0 Male 8.0 2.7 3.8 7.1 .2 6.9 6.1 2.3 3.8 1,913 2,167 1,135 1,797 1,287 12,817 2,520 10,297 3,880 3,666 2,751 3,741 817 7.4 2.5 3.6 6.9 .2 6.7 5.7 2.2 3.5 3.2 5.4 3.6 4.7 2.7 1.3 .7 Total .5 1.6 2.1 .6 1.3 .4 .9 2.8 3.5 .9 1.8 .5 (1) .1 .5 .2 19.2 24.1 12.3 4.1 7.0 .1 15.3 15.1 17.1 12.2 4.4 8.7 2.3 .4 (1) .3 .1 4.6 4.8 5.6 6.4 4.4 6.2 13.5 22.5 2.7 4.5 6.3 4.6 7.4 2.1 5.4 4.8 .8 • .4 .4 10.5 20.0 30.7 14.8 53.1 5.6 13.2 . 2 31.5 14.4 17.5 14.6 21.6 . 9 .1 •6 (1) 5.9 8.3 3.7 •6 3.1 .9 2.2 3.4 13.5 12.8 2.4 10.4 7.8 2.6 2.6 4.6 11.0 17.0 12.6 13.0 3.3 9.2 7.6 1.6 1.0 12.0 8.1 3.9 HOUSEHOLD DATA 11 Table A-22: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics September 1963 (Percent distribution) Full or part-time status Total at work Thousands Percent On fulltime schedules 61,231 100.0 40,072 1,227 1,191 3,821 8,677 9,867 13,797 1,492 21,159 865 1,067 2,455 3,502 4,863 7,652 756 Characteristics Hours of work On part time Economic reasons Other reasons Usually work part time Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 hours and over Average hours, total at Usually work full time Usually work part time 85.3 1.9 1.8 10.9 100.0 17.6 49.5 32.9 40.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 91.0 14.2 65.4 90.6 96.8 96.9 95.0 65.9 74.6 13.8 74.8 85.1 78.4 75.6 77.9 53.8 1.8 1.3 4.5 2.9 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.6 3.2 1.7 2.1 2.3 1.9 1.7 1.3 3.0 5.7 1.7 .5 .7 1.4 3.3 2.8 3.0 4.8 2.7 2.0 2.6 2.8 5.2 5.9 81.6 24.3 4.7 1.2 .9 1.9 29.2 20.5 81.6 17.2 10.5 17.5 19.4 17.5 39.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.9 86.5 36.9 12.6 6.0 6.2 8.0 35.7 28.3 86.6 29.3 17.9 25.2 27.7 25.1 47.6 47.8 7.6 37.8 50.5 49.7 48.6 51.2 36.4 52.6 12.2 55.5 65.4 56.0 54.0 52.5 30.1 40.3 6.0 25.2 36.8 44.4 45.2 40.8 27.9 19.0 1.2 15.2 16.7 18.8 18.2 22.5 22.2 43.1 15.9 35.2 42.0 45.2 45.5 44.4 35.5 35.6 13.4 34.6 37.5 36.2 36.2 37.3 32.7 6,094 31,956 2,023 4,988 11,591 4,580 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 69.9 95.4 85.6 74.1 73.1 79.1 2.6 1.5 3.7 1.1 2.5 1.9 3.3 .7 4.1 3.0 2.2 4.2 24.3 2.3 6.5 21.8 22.2 14.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 32.9 7.3 18.3 28.0 30.3 24.3 44.0 48.7 46.7 56.5 51.3 51.7 23.2 43.9 34.9 15.5 18.4 24.1 34.5 44.9 41.4 34.1 35.5 37.6 55,064 36,433 18,631 6,167 3,640 2,528 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 85.8 91.3 75.4 80.2 88.0 68.9 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.4 2.9 1.8 1.4 1.0 2.0 5.8 3.8 8.6 10.9 ^5.9 20.5 11.7 5.4 20.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 17.0 11.5 27.7 22.7 15.0 33.7 49.3 47.2 53.4 51.0 54.0 46.7 33.6 41.2 18.9 26.4 31.1 19.6 40.8 43.3 35.8 38.3 40.9 34.5 Selfemployed workers Unpaid family workers AGE AND SEX Total Male 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over Female 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over MARITAL STATUS AND SEX Male: Single Married, wife present Other Female: Single Married, husband present . . Other COLOR AND SEX White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female Table A-23: Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker September 1963 (Percent distribution) Agriculture Hours of work Total at work. . .thousands Percent Total 66,444 5,212 100.0 100.0 Wage and salary workers Selfemployed workers 1,924 100.0 2,340 100.0 1 to 34 hours 1 to 14 hours 15 to 21 hours 22 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 hours and over 41 to 47 hours 48 hours 49 hours and over 49 to 54 hours 55 to 59 hours 60 to 69 hours 70 hours and over 18.6 6.1 4.7 3.7 4.1 46.7 6.4 40.3 34.7 8.3 6.5 19.9 6.6 3.0 5.6 4.7 30.5 8.1 9.7 7.3 5.4 14.4 5.3 9.1 54.9 5.4 4.5 45.0 9.9 4.0 13.6 17.5 37.2 13.0 9.6 7.0 7.6 17.5 4.4 13.1 45.3 6.2 4.5 34.6 10.4 4.2 10.1 9.9 17.1 7.4 3.8 2.8 3.1 11.5 4.0 7.5 71.4 4.6 4.7 62.1 9.9 4.1 19.8 28.3 Average hours, total at work . . . 41.0 45.8 40.3 54.0 Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers Private GovernhouseTotal Other holds ment Unpaid family 949 61,231 54,753 2,393 8,595 43,765 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5,936 100.0 543 100.0 37.7 24.6 19.4 6.5 15.0 10.3 4.7 34.3 6.2 4.1 24.0 8.8 3.4 5.4 6.4 17.6 6.0 4.3 3.4 3.9 49.5 6.5 43.0 32.9 8.5 6.6 17.8 6.4 2.9 4.9 3.6 17.2 5.7 4.1 3.4 4.0 52.8 6.7 46.1 30.1 8.7 6.6 14.8 5.8 2.7 3.8 2.5 63.2 39.9 10.9 8.7 3.7 18.8 6.4 12.4 17.9 4.2 3.6 10.1 3.0 2.4 1.8 2.9 11.9 2.9 3.2 2.0 3.8 60.8 6.9 53,9 27.1 8.9 4.1 14.1 5.0 2.6 3.6 2.9 15.7 4.4 3.9 3.3 4.1 53.1 6.7 46.4 31.4 9.0 7.3 15.1 6.1 2.7 3.9 2.4 19.7 8.7 4.3 3.5 3.2 21.5 4.4 17.1 58.8 7.6 6.7 44.5 11.4 5.1 14.8 13.2 21.4 9.9 6.4 22.9 8.7 14.2 39.2 5.8 6.7 26.7 9.9 1.6 7.6 7.6 36.8 40.5 39.9 24.9 41.1 40.5 46.5 39.7 50.5 12 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table A-24: Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Sept. 1963 Employment status Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Unemployed 75 ,885 73 ,136 69 ,076 4 ,884 64 ,192 4 ,060 Aug. 1963 75 ,664 72 ,915 68 ,917 4 ,838 64 ,079 3 ,998 Jul> 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 76,013 73,269 69,161 5,024 64,137 4,108 75,456 72,720 68,602 4,909 63,693 4,118 75,726 72,989 68,676 5,033 63,643 4,313 75,738 73,002 68,874 5,023 63,851 4,128 75,430 72,698 68,636 5,008 63,628 4,062 75,225 72,501 68,086 4,841 63,245 4,415 75,064 72,348 68,171 5,183 62,988 4,177 Table A-25: Seasonally adjusted rates of Selected unemployment rates Total (all civilian workers) Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Married men (wife present) Experienced wage and salary workers . . Labor force time lost through unemployment and part-time work ' 1 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 5.6 4.1 5.8 15.0 5.5 4.1 5.7 14.1 5.6 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.3 16.2 5.4 16.0 5.4 17.8 5.2 15.6 Dec. 1962 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 74,651 71,915 68,076 5,040 63,036 3,839 74 ,989 72 ,254 68 ,188 5 ,114 63 ,074 4 ,066 74,848 72,084 68,091 4,843 63,248 3,993 74 ,577 71 ,827 67 ,691 4 ,983 62 ,708 4 ,136 Dec. 1962 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 unemployment Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 5.6 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.8 5.3 5.6 5.1 14.9 5.5 15.6 5.4 13.9 5.2 12.9 5.6 15.6 5.3 12.8 5.8 12.6 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 6.0 6.7 Man-hours lost by the unemployed and those on part time for economic reasons as a percent of total man-hours potentially available to the civilian labor force. Table A-26: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 1,782 1,226 1,796 1,152 1,843 1,345 1,905 1,277 2,074 1,150 1,842 1,246 1,741 1,207 1,948 1,278 1,770 1,213 1,677 1,174 1,978 1,088 1,690 1,162 1,781 1,195 1,083 1.5 1,085 1.5 1,009 1.4 1,07*1 1.5 1,142 1.6 1,061 1.5 1,074 1.5 1,151 1.6 1,163 1.6 1,129 1.6 1,043 1.5 1,018 1.4 1,108 1.5 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 Jlov. 1962 15 weeks and over: Percent of civilian labor force Table A-27: Employment stgtus, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Employment status, age and sex Sept. 1963 Civilian labor force 73,136 Men, 20 years and over 44,235 Women, 20 years and over 22,506 Both sexes, 14 to 19 years 6,395 Employed, all industries 69,076 Men, 20 years and over 42,435 Women, 20 years and over 21,205 Both sexes, 14 to 19 years 5,436 Employed, nonagricultural industries 64,192 Men, 20 years and over . . . . 39,099 Women, 20 years and over . . 20,370 Both sexes, 14 to 19 yrars . . 4,723 Unemployed 4,060 Men, 20 years and over 1,800 Women, 20 years and over 1,301 Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . . . . 959 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 May. 1963 Apr. 1963 72,915 73,269 72,720 72,989 73,002 44,230 44,435 44,256 44,034 44,175 22,340 22^,440 22,327 22,432 22,518 6,523 6,309 6,137 6,394 6,345 68,917 69,161 68,602 68,676 68,874 42,395 42,542 42,317 42,093 42,206 21,073 21,261 21,130 21,219 21,344 5,364 5,324 5,155 5,358 5,449 64,079 64,137 63,693 63,643 63,851 38,776 38,831 38,668 39,064 39,043 20,306 20,489 20,401 20,382 20,512 4,593 4,563 4,461 4,605 4,709 4,118 4,313 4,128 4,108 3,998 1,941 1,969 1,939 1,893 1,835 1,213 1,174 1,197 1,179 1,267 982 1,159 985 1,036 896 Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962. Nov. 1962 72,698 44,232 22,406 6,060 68,636 42,207 21,274 5,155 63,628 38,709 20,421 4,498 4,062 2,025 1,132 905 72,501 44,140 22,280 6,081 68,086 41,907 21,047 5,132 63,245 38,512 20,279 4,454 4,415 2,233 1,233 949 72,348 44,062 22,192 6,094 68,171 41,930 20,996 5,245 62,988 38,315 20,168 4,505 4,177 2,132 1,196 849 72,084 43,917 22,016 6,151 68,091 41,859 20,874 5,358 63,248 38,458 20,136 4,654 3,993 2,058 1,142 793 71,827 43,840 21,994 5,993 67,691 41,860 20,771 5,060 62,708 38,258 20,012 4,438 4,136 1,980 1,223 933 71,915 72,254 43,932 43,954 21,954 22,169 6,131 6,029 68,076 68,188 42,024 41,948 20,793 20,879 5,361 5,259 63,036 63,074 38,495 38,415 19,996 20,060 4,599 4,545 4,066 3,839 2,006 1,908 1,290 1,161 770 770 Table A-28: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Full- or part-time status On full-time schedules On part time for economic reasons . . . . Usually work full time Usually work part time On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 51,436 2,429 1,211 1,218 51,314 2,531 1,222 1,309 51,678 2,261 1,042 1,219 51,317 2,324 1,067 1,257 7,010 7,030 6,928 6,843 May 1963 Apr. 1963 51,472 51,282 2,194 2,179 1,010 1,080 1,184 1,099 6,758 6,622 Mar. 1963 51,233 2,229 1,000 1,229 6,696 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 51,180 50,757 2,196 2,345 965 1,092 1,231 1,253 6,579 6,729 Dec. 1962 50,803 2,298 995 1,303 6,582 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 50,501 50,919 2,461 2,436 1,145 1,0/2 1,316 1,364 6,599 6,637 Sept. 1962 50,919 2,405 1,143 1,262 6,742 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT 13 Table B-l: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division 1919 to date (In thousands) Year and month Mining Contract, construc- Manufacturing tion Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade trade Finance, Service and insurance, misceland real laneous estate trade Government Total Federal State and local 27,088 1,133 27,350 1,239 2l*,382 962 25,827 929 2B,39k 1,212 1,021 81*8 1,012 1,185 1,229 10,659 10,658 8,257 9,120 10,300 3,7U 3,998 3,459 3,505 3,882 1*,5H* 1*,1*67 i*,589 l*,9O3 5,290 1,111 1,175 1,163 1,144 1,190 2,263 2,362 2,412 2,503 2,684 2,676 2,603 2,528 2,538 2,607 1,101 1,089 1,185 1,111* 1,050 1,321 1,1*1*6 1,608 1,606 9,671 9,939 10,156 10,001 3,807 3,826 3,91*2 3,895 3,828 5,781* 5,908 5,871* 1,231 1,233 1,305 1,367 1,435 2,782 2,869 3,046 3,168 3,265 2,720 2,800 2,846 2,915 2,995 31,33? 1,087 29,1*21* 1,009 26,61*9 873 23,628 731 23,711 71*1* 1,1*97 1,372 1,211* 970 809 10,702 8,170 6,931 7,397 3,916 3,685 3,251* 2,816 2,672 6,123 5,797 5,281* 1*,683 1*,755 1,569 1,475 1,407 1,341 1,295 3,440 3,376 3,183 2,931 2,873 3,065 3,11*8 3,264 3,225 3,166 533 526 560 $S9 565 1936.. 1*37.. 8 25,953 883 27,053 897 29,082 91*6 31,026 1,015 29,209 891 8,501 9,069 9,827 10,791* 9,1*1*0 2,750 2^786 2,973 3,131* 2,863 5,281 5,1*31 5,809 6,265 6,179 1,319 1,335 1,388 1,432 1,425 3,058 3,11*2 3,326 3,518 3,473 3,299 3,481 3,668 3,756 3,883 652 2,647 753 2,728 826 2,842 833 2,923 829 3,054 1939. 1940. 194l. 191*2. 1943. 30,618 32,376 36 554 1*0,125 1*2,1*52 957 992 925 862 912 l,3i*5 1,112 1,055 1,150 1,291* 1,790 2,170 1,567 10,278 10,985 13,192 15,280 17,602 2,936 3,038 3,271* 3,1*60 3,61*7 6,1*26 6',75O 7,210 7,118 6,982 1,684 1,754 1,873 1,821 1,741 4,742 4,996 5,338 5,297 5,241 1,462 1,502 1,549 1,538 1,502 1*44.. 1945.. 1946.. 1947.. 191*8.. 1*1,883 40,394 1*1,671* 1*3,881 1*1*,891 892 836 862 9$$ 99k 1,091* 1,132 1,661 1,982 2,169 17,328 15,521* l)*,7O3 15,545 15,582 3,829 3,906 l*,06l 1*,166 1*,189 7,058 1,762 7,311* 1,862 8,376 2,190 8,955 2,361 9,272 2,489 5,296 5,452 6,186 6,595 6,783 191*9.. 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953.. 1*3,778 1*5,222 1*7,81*9 1*8,825 50,232 930 901 929 898 866 2,165 2,333 2,603 2,631* 2,623 U*,l*l*l 15,241 16,393 16,632 17,51*9 l*,001 9,261* l*,03l* 9,386 1*,226 9,742 l*,2l*8 10,004 l*,290 10,247 2,487 2,518 2,606 2,687 2,727 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1S57.. 1958.. 1*9,022 50,675 52,1*08 52,901* 5l,U23 791 792 822 828 751 2,612 2,802 2,999 2,923 2,778 16,311* 16,882 17,21*3 17il7l* 15,945 4,084 4,U*1 l*,2l*l* l*,2l*l 3,976 10,235 10,535 10,858 10,886 10,750 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 53,404 51*,37O 51*, 221* 55,81*1 732 712 672 652 2^816 2,909 16,675 16,796 16,327 16,'859 4,012 l*,0Gi* 3,903 3,903 1962: September, 56,872 October.. 56,953 November. 56,828 December. 5l,Qhk 657 652 644 631* 3,235 3,195 3,057 2,776 17,21*9 17,157 17,023 16,862 55,1*09 55,374 55,7H* 56,505 56,967 57,609 622 618 616 632 6U3. 650 2,581; 2,1*70 2,556 2,846 3,01*9 3,232 57,422 57,632 58,186 64i 646 642 3,364 3,430 3,365 1919. 1920. 1922. 1923. 1921;.. 1925.. 1926.. 1929. 1931.. 1932.. 1933.. 1934. W55 January.. February. March. April June 1963: July August.... September. 28,01*0 28,778 29,819 29,976 30,000 1,555 9,91*7 9562 m 2,532 2,622 2,704 2,666 2,601 3,090 3,206 3,320 3,270 3,174 1,476 1,497 1,697 1,754 1,829 3,995 905 4,202 4,660 1,340 3,921 5,483 2,213 4,084 6,080 2,905 4,148 4,163 6,01*3 2,928 4,241 5,944 2,808 4,719 $9$9$ 2,254 5,050 5,474 1,892 5,206 5,650 1,863 3,116 3,137 3,341 3,582 3,787 6,778 6,868 7,136 7,317 7,520 1,857 1,919 1,991 2,069 2,11*6 5,264 5,382 5,576 5,730 5,867 5,856 6,026 6,389 6,609 6,61*5 1,908 1,928 2,302 2,420 2,305 3,948 4,098 4,087 4,188 4,31*0 2,73? 2,796 2,884 2,893 2,848 7,496 7,740 7,974 7,992 7,902 2,234 2,335 2,429 2,477 2,519 6,002 6,274 6,536 6,749 6,811 6,751 6,911* 7,277 7,626 7,893 2,188 2,187 2,209 2,217 2,191 4,563 4,727 5,069 5,409 5,702 11,127 11,391 11,337 11,582 2,946 3,004 2,993 3,061 8,182 8,388 8,344 8,521 2,594 2,669 2,731 2^798 7,115 7,392 7,610 7,949 8,190 8,520 8,828 9jl88 2,233 5,957 2,270 6,250 2,279 6,548 2*,34O 6$9 3,932 3,935 3,912 3,911* 11,656 H,70k 11,856 12,420 3,107 3,109 b,549 8,595 8,756 9,302 3,775 3,81*1* 3,81*7 3,859 3,897 3,954 11,535 11,433 11,497 11,740 11,720 11,848 3,073 3,065 3,069 3,075 3,085 3,132 8,462 8,368 8,428 8,665 8,635 8,716 8,075 8,084 8,047 8,014 7,956 7,997 8,076 8,199 8,294 8,423 9,247 2,336 6,911 2,333 7,079 ,4 9,412 2,348 7,128 ,476 4 6 ,613 2,492 7,121 16,687 16,683 16,756 16,81*5 16,960 17,111 2,821 2,814 2,813 2,811 2,806 2,813 2,825 2,842 2,858 2,885 17,050 17,184 17,370 3,975 3,974 3,983 11,832 11,868 11,930 3,168 3,198 3,198 8,664 8,670 8,732 2,916 2,920 2,888 8,474 9,170 8,1461 9,149 8,436 9,572 9,444 2,327 7,117 9,516 2,332 7,184 9,541 2,334 7,207 9,542 2,344 7,198 9,546 2,340 7,206 9,506 2,365 7,141 2,375 6,795 2,367 6,782 2,352 7,220 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959- This inclusion has resulted i an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959 benchmark month. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry (In thousands) All employees Industry Sept. 1963 TOTAL 58,186 MINING 61*2 METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Aug. 1963 57,632 Production workers ^ Aug. 1962 July 1963 Sept. 1962 57,*22 56,872 56,329 61*1 657 663 78.8 21*.1* 27.9 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 508 82.1 26.1 28.8 July 1963 Sept. 1962 505 518 70.1 2l*.O 22. Aug. 1962 521* 81*.7 28.2 27.5 81*.1* 27.9 27.5 135.1 121*.5 125.9 111*.5 150.1 138.8 11*9.1 137.7 118.8 109.1* 111.5 101.3 131.. 121.8 131.2 121.2 297.7 166.6 131.1 302.2 167.5 13*.7 301.6 I67.8 133.8 303.5 170.1* 133.1 211.6 98.O 113.6 215.6 98.5 117.1 216.5 99-9 116.6 217.7 101.8 115.9 128.2 128.5 126.5 128.5 106.8 IO7.3 106.2 107.7 3,*3O 3,361* 3,235 70.5 21*. 3 22.1* 63.9 20.1* 22.6 67-1 22.0 23-5 Oil and gas field services QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING 3,365 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 959.0 718.1* 392.3 326.1 709.1 381.7 327-* 735.2 1*03.6 331.6 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction Other heavy construction 985.7 727.1 392.1 335.0 1,61*3.1 1,612.0 1,567.2 1,575.6 SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING D U R A B L E GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. 1,051.2 1,033.5 2,970 3,288 , 2,906 2,788 2,837 919.1 902.0 832.5 858.1* 657.2 370.7 286.5 639.3 359.3 280.0 629.5 350.1* 279-1 61*5.2 360.1* 281*.8 1,393-5 1,361*.6 1,325.5 1,333.7 17,370 17,18* 17,050 17,21*9 17,01*0 12,893 12,701 12,571 12,81*0 12,621* 9,772 7,598 9,598 7,586 9,666 7,381* 9,638 7,611 9,*55 7,585 7,160 5,733 6,992 5,709 7,056 5,515 7,061* 5,776 6,883 5,7*1 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Logging camps and logging contractors Sa- mills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 276.9 192.5 "58.9 613.2 91.6 262.7 157.7 35.9 65.3 276.3 192.0 26.0 58.3 276.2 191.1 26.6 58.5 I89.3 32.2 57.7 280.3 190.7 32.5 57.1 118.6 68.3 610.5 89.6 263.6 229.3 156.3 73.8 66.6 36.k 28.6 61*.6 589.1* 82.8 256.2 222.8 150.6 72.6 62.1 36.1* 28.6 63.I* 6IO.5 .90.8 262.1 227.6 158.3 70.2 70.1 36.2 27.5 63-1 620.5 ,9*.* 265.O 231.7 160.6 71.0 70.1 37.1 28.2 63.1* 552.0 86.8 21*0.9 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 1*0.0 13*. 8 32.7 56.8 118.2 68.2 10.1* 39.6 118.2 67.6 10.7 39.9 122.9 69.1* 13.5 5*9.1 81*.6 21*1.8 210.1* 527.5 78.O 5^3.5 86.1* 239.7 208.0 13*.7 57.2 61*.8 32.9 21*.8 5*.8 6O.5 61.6 33-1 26.0 56.2 23l*.i* 203.9 126.9 58.9 57.1 33.3 26.1 5*.9 1*0.0 121*.0 70.9 13.3 39.8 557.* 89.8 21*2.0 211.5 136.8 58.0 61*.9 33.7 25.5 55-1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 15 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Industry Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 (In thousands) All employees Sept. July 1962 1963 Aug. 1962 Sept. 1963 Production workers' Sept. Aug. July 1062 6 1963 _ 1062 Durable Goods—Continued FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 399.7 Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered. Mattresses and bedsprings. . . .• Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures Other furniture and fixtures 42.9 632.5 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hvdraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products ,... PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries .• Nonferrous smelting and refining. Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. . . . . . . . . Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c. Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim. Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings 117.2 ~42.4 70.5 182.3 122.2 L,l63.6 582. 4 199.1 69.9 183.9 70.7 57.6 1,173.9 64.7 135.6 352.1* 89.3 194.6 72.7 58.9 127.3 396.7 286.5 149-8 70.2 35.7 27.3 kf.l 41.8 386.5 279.^ 146.2 67.4 34.7 25.8 40.4 40.9 392.6 281.7 146.0 68.9 35-* 26.8 42.4 41.7 391.6 278.8 144.9 67.8 35.1 28.7 42.0 42.1 334.0 248.1 635.7 31.5 116.6 69.I 47.5 42.7 72.0 630.0 30.3 116.1 69.2 46.9 42.7 71.3 31.6 43.7 184.0 122.4 23.4 6l6.4 30.8 111.7 65.3 46.4 42.2 70.8 618.8 30.5 112.1 67.I 45.0 42.4 71.4 32.7 43.8 178.9 120.8 23.5 513.7 185.4 122.8 23.3 1,170.4 1,195.9 1,135.0 593.0 561.1 615.9 524.8 493.5 548.8 195.7 194.7 198.4 115.3 115.9 H 8 . 9 24.7 24.8 24.5 55*7 54.0 55.0 70.5 68.7 70.3 183.3 181.8 183.O 47.0 46.6 46.9 60.9 58.8 61.5 59.8 57.6 58.2 70.6 70.9 70.6 34.4 35.3 35.^ 36.2 35.6 35.2 58.1 57.* 57.3 39.9 39-* 39.6 1,162.4 1,149.1 65.O 65.7 130.5 132.5 49.8 51.6 8Q.7 8O.9 77.5 78.8 33.6 33.9 43.9 44.9 3**6.6 353.1 98.1 99.0 65.O 66.6 86.9 88.0 60.7 62.2 35-9 37.3 87.6 88.9 37.8 38.1 49.8 50.8 189.O 187.3 69.I 71.1 57.0 58.O 126.8 127.O 76.8 77.1 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 709-663 O - 63 - 3 177.0 120.3 23.4 1,133.0 562.2 494.3 191.9 113.6 24.1 54.2 68.4 180.9 45.9 59.5 58.9 370.6 ^3 36.3 59.0 4i.o 33.4 101.4 34.2 60.0 144.7 91.0 940.8 474.1 169.O 54.0 140.0 58.5 45.2 903.1 54.6 106.3 59.1 253.3 70.4 157.3 60.9 47.0 94.2 56. 27.3 20. 30.4 31 326.7 24o.9 129.9 57.7 27.9 21.2 32.4 32.2 326.4 238.6 128.9 56.9 27.7 23.2 32.1 32.5 515.8 25.2 101.0 61.2 39.8 34.4 61.5 28.7 37.8 147.8 91.5 14.4 512.1 24. 100.6 61.4 39 34.4 60.9 28.2 37.1 147.6 91 14.4 500.2 25.4 95.6 57.8 37.8 34.1 60.7 29.0 37.8 140.4 90.3 14.2 501.8 25.1 95.2 59.i 36.1 34.5 61.3 29.5 37.3 142.3 90.6 14.3 945.2 482.7 429.2 165.5 98.3 20.5 1*6.7 5^.3 139* 36.3 46.1 45.0 58.4 29.7 28.7 44.9 31.4 890.8 55.4 103.2 970.0 505.0 452.6 168.3 102.1 20.4 909.5 447.6 395.1 164.5 99.0 20.7 44.8 53.4 139.5 36.2 44.8 1*6.8 58.7 28.8 29.9 45.8 31.9 904.3 446.1 393.7 161.9 96.8 20.1 45.0 52.6 138.4 35.5 45.4 45.8 58.5 28.7 29.8 1*6.8 33.0 881.2 860.0 54.6 102.5 4o.i 62.4 57.0 26.5 30.5 241.6 71.8 45.5 53.9 45.O 25.4 68.9 32.2 36.7 143.7 56.1 44.5 91.1 53.1 331.0 245.5 133.4 58.9 28.1 21.8 31.3 32.4 321.3 238.9 129.9 4o.o 63.2 59.3 27.5 31.8 253.6 73.7 48.6 58.1 2*6.4 26.8 69.9 32.1 37.8 149.9 59.2 1*6.3 94.0 54.8 fc 138.7 36.0 1*6.4 44.5 58.8 29.7 29.I 44.9 31.2 878.7 54.7 101.4 38.3 63.I 58.3 27.5 30.8 247.7 8.1 25.7 68.7 31.8 36.9 151.3 57.4 41 54.5 106.0 4o.5 65.5 57-0 26.3 30.7 243. 243.0 72. 2.2 44..9 25.2 69.1 32.6 36.5 156.8 57.9 45.7 91.2 53.2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 16 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Industry Sept* 6 (In thousands) All employees Sept. July Aug. 1962 1963 1963 Aug. 1962 Sept. 1963 1,494, 84, 35. 49Ill, 214, 117. 33« 2925767. 88, 43. 59170, 33. 38. 230, 63. 51. 45. 157. 113. 9960, 168. 116. 52. 1,051.3 57.2 Production workers' Aug. July Sept. 1963 1962 1963 Durable Goods — Continued 1,517.5 1,512. If 1,^98.1* 84.8 84. 7 85.5 34.1 35.3 35.3 50.7 4 9 .4 50.2 112.9 117.3 115.5 213.6 217.2 217.5 214.6 117.4 119.3 117.9 33.3 32.2 28.9 32.0 30.6 260.1 30.9 268.9 269. 4 68.0 268.3 70.9 70.1+ 89.1 91.9 92.8 1*3.1*. 45-5 44.4 59.6 61.1 169.8 60.7 167.3 33.5 166.7 166.8 38.6 32.2 32.2 230.3 37.2 233.5 37.3 62.6 232.1 231.0 52.3 65.6 6k.l 44.4 50.0 50.1 156.8 153.4 45-9 45.9 112.2 153.5 152.8 100.0 109.5 98.9 109.4 61.8 98.3 101.2 170.1 61.3 179. * 64.3 116.9 179.0 53.2 175.7 124.0 121.9 55.0 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES L,599-7 1,570.8 53.8 1,607.8 Electric distribution equipment 171.4 170.0 170.5 1,566.3 Electric measuring instruments. 57.8 168.6 54.9 Power and distribution transformers 1*2.8 5^.5 44.1 Switchgear and switchboard apparatus 69.I* 43.3 Electrical industrial apparatus 71.5 I87.I 188.7 70.8 Motors and generators. 100.9 188.0 187.8 Industrial controls 50.0 100.7 101.0 Household appliances. 150.9 158.9 50.7 50.8 Household refrigerators and freezers 45.9 154.0 152.6 Household laundry equipment 26.1 47.1 1*8.8 Electric housewares and fans. 34.9 25.9 25.2 Electric lighting and wiring equipment 152.4 ll*6.7 35.9 33.3 Electric lamps 29.3 11*6.5 150.5 Lighting fixtures 52.3 30.1 30.1* Wiring devices 65.1 51.7 53.5 Radio and TV receiving sets 117.9 124.0 64.7 66.6 Communication equipment 451.3 428.7 113.5 118.0 Telephone and telegraph apparatus te7.ll 124.2 425.1 Radio and TV communication equipment 327.1 118.1 115.3 Electronic components and accessories 272.5 268.7 309.0 309.8 Electron tubes 71.3 261.6 265.8 Electronic components, n.e.c 201.2 67.8 67.7 Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . . . 111.4 106.9 193.8 198.1 Electrical equipment for engines. 66.4 108.6 98.9 65.6 55.3 1,600.1* 1,575.0 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1,593.9 712.2 Motor vehicles and equipment 721.2 1,471.7 732.1 601.3 278.5 Motor vehicles 284.0 22k.k 65.2 Passenger car bodies 68.0 45-7 32.9 Truck and bus bodies 36.1* 33.3 315.0 Motor vehicle parts and accessories 322.1 276.I 643.8 61*6.0 Aircraft and parts 61*3.3 644.6 338.9 Aircraft 329.5 330.2 202.0 Aircraft engines and engine parts 209.9 210.6 102.9 Other aircraft parts and equipment 103.9 103.8 141.9 Ship and boat building and repairing ll*1.8 142.3 118.0 Ship building and repairing 118.5 118.1 Boat building and repairing 23.9 23.8 23.7 Railroad equipment 42.1 44.2 1*1*.3 Other transportation equipment 35.0 38.9 39.3 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion e n g i n e s , n . e . c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment . Conveyors, h o i s t s , and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special d i e s , tools, j i g s , and fixtures Machine tool a c c e s s o r i e s Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery. Machine s h o p s , jobbing and repair, Machine parts, n . e . c , except e l e c t r i c a l 146.2 200.1 114.4 155.2 89.2 66.7 139.3 1,590.3 1,067.7 113.4 169.7 57.8 42.6 69.3 129.3 185.7 99.2 50.1 121.7 ll*8.2 45.3 25.7 33.3 118.6 " 143.8 28.7 50.8 64.3 95.0 115.2 217.0 448.8 123.4 325.4 195.2 270.8 71.6 199.2 77.5 108.1 63.7 1,430.5 1,096.0 574.3 558.6 213.8 49.8 29.4 260.8 636.O 352.1 333.3 200.6 102.1 141.9 119.6 118.5 :23.4 42.8 35.5 1,044.8 i,o4o.9 1,041.7 56.3 55.6 19.7 19.7 18.7 36.6 35.9 37.0 81.8 84.1 80.9 142.7 142.3 145.9 81.6 81.2 83.3 20.9 22.0 21.1 20.0 I8.7 20.1 199.8 199.1 193.5 48.7 48.4 46.6 75.4 74.4 72.9 32.0 31.7 33.2 43.3 42.3 43.5 113.8 117.4 113.7 20.6 21.7 20.5 28.5 29.8 28.8 153.6 153.3 155.7 37.0 36.9 36.2 39.0 38.9 42.1 33.8 33.8 32.4 88.5 88.9 97.3 58.5 58.9 65.8 68.7 68.1 66.1 44.0 42.| 41.3 130.8 138.7 135.1 95.5 97.6 91.2 39.6 4 39.6 1,047.7 112.9 35.9 30.7 46.3 128.2 69.9 33.2 117.7 36.5 19.8 27.6 117.1 26.5 41.2 49.4 91.0 215.2 77.4 137.8 193.8 44,8 149.0 71.8 39.3 l,04o.2 111.1 35.5 29.9 45.7 128.1 70.2 33.3 116.2 38.2 18.7 25.2 113.6 26.2 39.7 47.7 86.0 214.3 77.7 136.6 189.4 44.7 144.7 81.5 49.6 976.1 1,098.9 564.8 440.9 206.6 152.5 55.0 32.6 29.9 26.7 256.9 212.3 350.8 349.8 174.5 172.5 110.1 110.9 66.2 66.4 118.9 118.8 99.6 99.7 19.2 19.2 33.2 32I1 32.3 1,035-7 56.1 19.8 36.3 79.6 143.0 81.2 22.6 18.7 191.1 45.9 71.7 31.4 42.1 117.5 21.3 29.6 155.5 37.2 33*0 97.3 66.2 67.4 41.4 128.2 89.7 38.5 1,066.4 113.1 38.9 29.2 45.O 126.4 68.1 . 33.1 n6,o H2.6 35.9 35.0 19.7 19.3 27.0 25.3 115.1 111.7 25.5 25.0 1*0.5 38.9 49.1 47.8 89.4 87.0 234.6 232.1 81.3 79.6 153.3 152.5 202.9 201.6 49.6 153.3 50.3 85.1 151.3 51.2 81.9 48.5 S*.9 1,080.0 418.1 55i.o 141.8 204.6 52.4 37.7 26.5 23.3 251.8 199.9 350.0 348.7 177.4 176.9 107.3 108.8 64.0 64.3 119.2 119.2 100.0 99.4 19.2 19.8 31.9 29.O 1,084.5 113.5 38.9 29.3 45.3 127.9 70.0 33.0 17 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) Industry Sept. 1963 All employees Sept. July Aug. 1962 1963 1963 Production workers' Sept. July 1962 1963 6 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 363.9 74.5 95.5 59.8 35.7 1*0.5 50.9 74.0 28.5 241.8 63.5 241.2 40.0 63.3 37.2 26.1 29.7 37.9 45.0 25.3 236.6 38.2 63.7 37.9 25.8 29.3 36.8 44.2 24.4 232.7 39.9 62.2 38.0 24.2 29.3 35.8 42.2 23.3 232.1 39.4 62.2 38.1 24.1 29.5 35.6 42.4 23.0 341.2 33.5 331.9 32.5 98.7 67.8 30.9 24.5 49.4 126.8 3H.7 29.7 88.7 57.9 30.8 23.7 47.O 122.6 335.6 33.6 97.6 66.5 31.1 24.3 49.8 130.3 328.3 32.7 95.2 ,280.8 1,269.3 252.7 251.9 149.8 33.7 68.4 148.6 153.3 20.2 89.7 300.4 1*6.4 168.3 94.0 54.7 95.8 22.9 169.7 42.8 171.4 134.8 36.6 64.5 24.6 60.5 114.8 49.0 117.7 45.9 96.7 45.9 100.8 93.7 86.0 31.8 21.3 801.8 803.8 216.3 216.6 75.6 75.9 41.6 43.0 23.9 23.8 197.5 197.6 16.8 74.4 58.9 27.4 63.6 63.6 31.5 97.3 97.6 54.7 54.2 1,188.2 250.6 151.6 34.0 65.O 154.9 20.8 90.1 225.0 42.8 116.5 42.4 95.6 22.5 43.1 172.1 134.9 37.2 23.8 55.0 44.0 118.8 47.1 1*6.4 92.4 63.1 31.5 20.4 1,321.6 253.8 151.1 34.3 68.4 152.9 19.4 91.9 341.5 42.2 210.7 58.7 95.0 22.9 42.1 170.9 131.8 39.1 27.3 64.4 52.7 118.4 k6.6 Durable Goods-Continued INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS - - • Engineering and scientific instruments . Mechanical measuring and control j e v k , . Mechanical measuring devices . . . . . . . Automatic temperature controls . . . . . Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies . . Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING iNfe Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c. . . Pens, pencils, office, and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. Other manufacturing industries 377-9 98.2 4l.6 54.3 (*) 1*19.1 43.2 162.3 377.0 7 4.5 97.8 60.0 37.8 4l.4 5^.0 78.3 31.0 1*09.1 42.0 115.9 77.4 38.5 32.2 59.3 159.7 372.0 73.1 97.9 60.5 37.4 41.1 52.3 77.7 29.9 364.2 75.1 95.4 59.8 35.6 40.6 51.0 73.3 28.8 388.2 38.8 106.3 67.6 38.7 31.3 56.5 155.3 412.4 43.0 114.8 75.5 39.3 32.0 59.6 163.O 405.3 42.3 112.4 73.7 38.7 31.6 58.8 160.2 1,779.5 310.7 192.6 47.3 70.8 307.9 36.5 215.2 264.3 47.7 139.2 1*6.8 135.9 33.4 62.6 296.O 251.2 ,912.6 315.5 193.3 47.7 74.5 305.9 35.1 215.9 383.2 47.3 235.4 64.3 134.6 34.1 60.9 ,894.8 317.5 197.0 47.7 72.8 314.0 37.8 219.9 364.1 49.3 222.3 56.6 135.5 34.1 61.7 296.O 249.7 1*6.3 31.2 73.9 58.7 219.6 68.6 114.3 143.0 103.1 38.3 23.6 909.6 239.6 82.4 52.7 27.5 226.2 21.1 29.8 37.9 - 129.4 3o!4 23.9 49.O 127.5 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured, and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products 300.0 134.1 79-6 220.8 144.1 , TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and small wares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods ,862.3 312.5 191.4 1*6.9 74.2 305.9 36.1 2i4. 4 34o.4 51.5 192.3 59.o 136.2 33.8 292.4 114.7 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. Cigarettes Cigars. ,869.8 312.3 894.6 233.2 83.9 47.4 27.3 219.9 74.3 105.7 65.3 62.5 294.8 250.6 44.2 31.4 75.9 60.2 223.6 68.6 117.9 l4i.6 98.7 38.3 23.0 896.8 234.0 84.2 49.0 27.1 219.4 19.0 80.3 66.9 30.4 74.4 37.8 106.0 64.9 44.8 30.7 69.9 54.8 223.9 69.0 118.3 l4o.2 74.9 884.0 38.2 232.4 21.9 82.5 49.5 26.1 216.4 18.4 79.0 66.8 30.0 73.6 37.0 101.9 64.6 248,1 47.1 33.3 79.6 63.8 220.8 68.9 111.2 144.5 117.5 38.2 23.8 908.1 238.8 82.4 52.0 27.7 224.2 21,2 84.3 67.3 29.4 74.6 37.8 103.8 66.8 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 84.7 68.2 29.6 74.5 36.5 104.4 65.8 791.6 215.2 4i.9 97.4 105.0 32.0 22.0 817.3 221.5 74.3 43.6. 22.8 194.8 16.3 73.1 58.9 27.0 62.8 30.6 93.5 54.0 74.7 46.1 24.3 202.6 18.9 78.1 59-9 26.4 64.0 31.6 96.O 56.5 ,297.4 255.9 154.6 34.5 66.8 158.7 21.4 94.2 322.4 44.6 197.0 51.1 95.3 23.0 42.6 170.3 132.1 38.2 25.4 58.8 47.7 115.2 46.3 43.4 95.4 90.6 32.0 21.8 819.4 222.7 74.6 1*6.7 24.1 204.8 19.0 78.5 60.9 26.6 63.9 30.3 96.8 55.5 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 18 Table B-2: Employees on nonogricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousa nds) A 11 employees Industry Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 Sept. 196^ Production workers1 Aug. July Sept. 1963 1962 1963 Aug. I962 Nondurable Goods — Continued Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings. Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings " .. PAPER AND A L L I E D PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing 1,330.4 1,280.0 1,297.1 1,298.9 1,181.6 1,182.7 1,132.9 1,153.9 1,156.3 104.6 102.0 107.1 107.0 104.9 H3.9 119.2 116.6 119.6 309.3 299.8 298.9 299.0 306.4 330.2 328.5 328.6 339.5 116.0 114.7 112.4 111.7 128.0 126.8 123.8 124.6 62.2 59-4 59-6 59.8 63.4 63.4 62.9 65.7 67.6 66.1 65-3 65.7 73-4 72.4 72.9 74.9 359.9 342.6 346.1 353.7 402.9 386.4 398.1 384.9 393.7 355.9 46.0 43.7 41.4 42.0 48.2 46.1 45-7 50.5 173.9 161.2 171.3 174.3 181. 4 193.4 190.6 194-7 83.3 80.8 80.0 83.I 89.2 92.7 90.3 93.1 56.7 56.9 53-4 54.3 65.O 64.6 6O.9 61.51 107.7 99.9 105.3 104.4 113-4 121.7 119.1 123.8 117.9 109.6 72.5 67.3 71.9 71.0 73-7 •77-7 78.7 79-1 35-2 32.6 33-4 33.4 40.2 42.6 40.4 39-7 30.8 28.6 29.8 32.6 33.6 34.8 33.0 29.3 72.5 72.4 70.6 72.0 70.6 81.2 80.1 81.1 78.7 79.2 33.7 34.6 32.2 32.6 38.6 36.2 37.6 35.8 65.5 62.8 67.5 66.4 76.7 77.8 72.7 75.3 132.4 124.8 129.1 124.0 151.1 149.2 164.0 158.5 153.9 137.91 46.8 43.6 45.9 44.7 52.1 53.1 54.4 55.3 1,329.4 117 .4 336.6 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS . CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals. Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers. Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining. Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Footwear, except rubber Other leather products : 493.7 176.7 53-4 109.9 27.7 153.7 57.9 61.3 492.3 178.5 52.3 109.6 27.2 151.9 57.4 60.2 592.3 588.9 163.5 26.4 kl.6 81.2 600.3 168.1 28.7 45.0 234.9 158.5 67.4 kO.Q 82.8 593.7 167.7 27.5 44.4 231.6 155.3 67.2 41.0 81.5 62.1 26.6 21.4 38.0 29.7 23.O 53.2 45.3 524.7 165.I 115.1 48.7 57.8 63.4 44.8 60.1 25.9 20.2 38.1 29.1 22.3 53-4 520.7 164.5 112.5 47.4 56.4 60.0 43.2 61.3 26.5 21.3 36.7 30.6 24.5 55.1 520.8 166.2 111.5 47.O 56.5 60.8 43.7 6O.5 26.1 21.2 37.6 28.5 22.1 55-7 95.4 25.8 123.0 96.3 26.7 122.1 95-7 26.4 122.1 96.2 25.9 128.0 101.9 26.1 409.5 99-4 161.5 148.6 312.3 65.6 124.2 122.5 310.6 65.5 123.8 121.3 306.7 68.9 120.8 117.0 322.5 73.1 129.8 119.6 316.9 72.1 127.2 117.6 367.7 32.0 245.7 90.0 311.5 27.4 208.8 75.3 316.5 27.7 213.5 75-3 309.3 26.8 210.5 72.0 318.5 28.1 213.5 76.9 325.8 28.1 220.0 77-7 620.6 217.2 67.9 lVf.6 34.2 187.9 66.3 79.8 623.4 218.9 66.4 146.6 .34.1 191.5 70.0 79.5 622.9 221.4 65.4 146.3 33.7 189.8^ 69.6 78.3 495.6 174.9 54.2 113.4 153.1 939.6 325.8 935.1 325.8 69.5 76.5 296.8 199.0 87.4 51.5 115.0 930.5 325.9 68.3 74.1 296.2 199.0 925.9 327.2 67.9 73-0 293.6 196.1 86.6 50.7 113.5 598.1 164.5 51.5 114.5 933.4 326.5 70.4 73.6 297.2 199.3 87.I 50.4 115.3 877.O 290.1 172.9 76.8 83.3 37-4 36.0 66.0 if 6.0 33-9 81.9 852.O 283.O 164.7 72.7 78.9 112.0 83.3 99-6 37.2 34.8 63.8 46.2 34.7 82.7 853.8 285.4 163.8 72.5 79.0 112.9 84.0 99.2 36.9 34.7 64.9 44.1 32.2 83.5 529.I 166.0 115.7 H8.3 87.I 101.8 872.3 288.4 172.6 76.4 83.O 117.6 86.5 99.5 36.7 34.6 66.1 46.0 33.4 82.1 190.2 154.0 36.2 193.2 156.O 37-2 191.1 154.4 36.7 191.6 155.4 36.2 198.9 162.4 36.5 121.2 406.9 92.6 159.8 154.5 405.6 92.4 159.7 153.5 400.5 96.0 155.7 148.8 415.1 100.4 164.1 150.6 352.6 31.3 234.1 87.2 358.1 3L.6 239.0 87.5 350.6 30.7 236.2 83.7 36O.O 32.0 239.O 89.O 300.1 51.4 115.1 871.1* 286.* 171.3 117.2 102.8 64.9 47.0 81.8 86.8 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 487.1 174.5 54.1 IO9.6 27.6 148.9 54.4 61.1 628.6 219.5 68.14150.4 36.2 190.3 68.6 80.3 Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries 494.7 176.7 54.5 112.2 29.7 151.3 56.4 61.7 629.O 217.7 67.9 151.2 192.2 - - 235.9 41.5 81.7 63.O 63.6 37.0 30.5 53.3 I63.6 26.9 46.2 232.2 156.9 66.8 ia. 7 81.7 530.4 167.4 U6.0 49.4 58.4 64.0 44.3 23L.9 157.1 66.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees Sept. 1963 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES . 3,983 July Aug. 6 6 3,974 3,975 Production workers 1 Sept. 6 3,932 Aug. _JQ62_ Sept. Aug. July 6 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1062 3,934 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION • Class I railroads 790.5 696.9 789.8 695.0 780.6 684.7 806.9 710.9 LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT • 257.7 86.9 111.0 43-7 258. 87.O 111.4 43.7 270.8 89.3 111.6 42.4 256.8 89.1 109 . 42.7 82.7 82.7 85.3 85.0 4o.7 40.6 39.4 39.8 910.0 895.9 840.3 837.9 833.6 820.1 Local and suburban transportation Taxicabs Intercity and rural bus lines MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE 922. 4 920.1 AIR TRANSPORTATION 211.2 192.1 211.8 191.3 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION OTHER TRANSPORTATION . . 20.4 306.1 20.5 305.7 21.3 296.7 21.7 298.0 17.5 17.6 18.3 18.6 COMMUNICATION 839.7 698.3 33.6 103.5 81*2.4 701.4 34.0 102.7 830.0 691.4 36.9 97.4 835.2 697.3 37.3 96.3 563.3 24.0 85.3 566.5 24.1 84.4 562.0 26.8 81.1 567.8 27.2 80.6 626.3 251.5 158.4 176.6 39.8 625.9 251.5 158.3 176.3 39.8 616.9 21*8.6 156.3 174.8 37.2 624.2 251.0 158.3 176.7 38.2 5^.3 214.9 i4o.o 158.4 35.0 547.8 214.9 140.0 157.9 35.0 542.9 213.7 138.6 158.1 32.5 550.3 216.1 140.6 160.1 33.5 Air transportation, common carriers Telephone communication Telegraph communication Radio and television broadcasting ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE2 . •1,930 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment Drugs, chemicals, and allied products Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies 3,198 RETAIL TRADE 2 . 8,732 GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES • Department stores Limited price variety stores . FOOD STORES Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores 11,868 11,832 194.. 174.3 11,656 11,592 8,961 8,914 8,824 8,753 3,198 237.2 192.5 135.3 512.9 231.8 ll*6.6 549-7 3,168 3,107 3,111 237.5 231.8 231.8 190.7 188.8 188.5 134.8 133.5 132.7 508.5 496.O 495.5 231.0 221.2 220.1 147.3 144.3 144.0 547.2 520.9 519.4 2,74o 2,714 2,671 2,675 201.3 201.8 196.O 195.9 160.0 158.2 157.6 158.2 112.0 111.7 111.0 110.5 448.8 1*52.6 438.3 437.9 199.3 200.0 194.1 192.6 127.8 125.3 126.8 124.9 466.4 442.7 467.7 443.7 8,670 8,664 6,221 8,549 8,481 6,200 6,153 6,078 1,596.1 1,583.8 1,611.0 1,566.1 923.2 926.0 939.8 913.7 310. 4 306.0 326.5 311.5 1,461.0 1,448.7 1,479.7 1,437.1 847.0 843.6 860.9 835.9 287.1 305.0 283.1 290.7 1,1*01.0 1,403.8 1,365.1 1,361.1 1,230.3 1,233.3 1,199.8 1,197.8 1,306.0 1,308.5 1,271.7 1,143.8 1,146.4 1,115.0 1,269.2 1,114.7 APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES. • • Men's and boys' apparel stores. . . . Women's ready-to-wear stores. . . . . , Family clothing stores Shoe stores , 588.0 96.7 223.3 86.0 119.3 583.6 97.6 218.3 87.5 118.5 610.0 97.0 225.9 94.1 122.7 581.2 94.9 216.6 89.2 116.0 530.8 87.I 203.2 79.5 105.2 525.2 87.9 197.2 81.0 104.1 552.5 87.9 205.5 86.8 109.1 85.9 196.3 82.5 102.5 FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES • 391.4 390.3 388.6 385.3 31*8.1 347.3 345.9 342.8 1,809.9 1,766.6 1,779.8 EATING AND DRINKING PLACES 1,798.2 OTHER RETAIL TRADE 2,895.1 2,892.8 2,807.7 2,807.2 679.4 647.5 679.8 646.7 168.3 168.6 155.6 154.8 378.6 379.2 375.5 375.7 Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . Drug stores See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are 525.1 2,574.8 2,570.4 2,502.7 2,503.8 592.6 591.7 565.0 564.2 143.8 144.3 132.4 131.4 350.8 351.0 4ft 348.9 20 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) Industry Sept. 1963 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE • 2,8 Banking Credit agencies other than banks Savings and loan associations Personal credit institutions. Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers " Life insurance Accident and health insurance ; Fire, marine, and casualty insurance Insurance agents, brokers, and services Real estate Operative builders Other finance, insurance, and real estate GOVERNMENT. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT3 . ; State government State education . Other State government. Local government Local education Other local government. 7,220 749.7 295.6 89A 155.5 125.7 874.2 466.0 52.6 313.5 221.3 571.3 57-9 77.8 2,821 720.2 281.4 8I.9 151.6 128.3 855.6 51.4 308.2 213.1 544.3 51.2 77.6 8,075 769.1 662.9 766.3 662.0 617.8 56O.8 512.6 517-7 515.9 Production workers • Sept. Aug. July 1962 1963 1963 Aug. 1962 638.2 636.2 6H.5 620.6 115.3 787.6 422.9 47.2 281.0 115.6 783.8 420.8 46.9 279.8 118.8 771.2 M3.9 46.1 276.I 124.1 776.9 if 15.6 46.5 278.7 701.8 595.6 625.8 624.4 530.0 563.8 516.7 377-2 381.1 378.6 379.0 108.4 185.7 38.9 146.8 23.9 23.6 24.3 24.3 Aug. 1962 Sept. 1963 2,849 729.3 283.9 82.3 153.1 133.8 86O.7 ^56.7 51.7 310.8 215.9 547.1 52.0 78.2 8,097 IO8.9 181+ .4 38.3 11+6.1 108.9 181.1 36.4 144.7 1,312.6 1,312.6 107.7 182.4 39-5 142.9 1,256.2 1,255.6 9,170 9,247 8,866 2,367 2,375 2,336 2,365 2,337.0 951.3 588.7 797-0 24.5 5.7 2,344.5 953.9 588.7 8OI.9 24.6 5.7 2,306.4 962.6 587.1 756.7 23-9 5.5 2,335-5 972.9 589.2 773 ^ 24.1 5-5 6,782 6,795 6,9H 6,501 9,572 2,352 2,916 8,474 8,436 Executive Department of Defense . Post Office Department Other agencies Legislative Judicial STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 2,920 752.5 295^ 89.1 155.2 125.5 878.I 1+68.0 52.7 315.0 222. 4 569.0 58.6 76.7 SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS. Hotel and lodging places. Hotels, tourist courts, and motels Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants Miscellaneous business services: Advertising Motion pictures Motion picture filming and distributing Motion picture theaters and services Medical services: Hospitals AH employees July Sept. Aug. 1962 1963 1963 1,751.7 1,725.2 1,670.7 528.3 5^3-5 V75.5 1,223.4 1,181.7 1,195.2 5,01+2.3 5,043.3 5,186.1 4,830.3 2,604.8 2,601.1 2,867.4 2,462.9 2,437.5 2,442.2 2,318.7 2,367.^ 1,739^ 518.7 1,220.7 For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, >nsupervisory workers. non 2Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude eating and drinking places. ^Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies. *Not available. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary 2i ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT Table B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 Year and month Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service and miscellaneous State and local 1919< 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923- 51.5 52.0 46.4 49.1 54.0 147.1 160.9 124.9 120.6 157.4 35.4 29.4 35.1 41.0 42.6 64.2 64.2 49.7 54.9 62.1 91.0 98.1 54.9 86.0 95.2 41.3 40.9 42.0 44.9 48.4 43.9 46.4 46.0 45.2 47.0 32.8 34.3 35.0 36.3 38.9 33.9 32.9 32.0 32.1 33.0 1924, 1925. 1926, 1927. 1928, 53.3 54.7 56.7 57.0 57.1 143.0 141.4 153.9 144.7 136.4 45.8 50.1 53.9 55.7 55.6 58.3 59.9 61.2 60.3 59.9 93.4 93.9 96.7 95.6 93.9 49.5 51.1 53.0 54.1 53.8 I18.7 48.7 51.6 54.0 56.7 40.4 41.6 44.2 1*6.0 47.4 34.4 35.4 36*0 36.9 37.9 1929. 1930, 1931. 1932< 1933. 59.6 56.0 50.7 44.9 45.1 141.2 131.0 113.4 96.6 51.9 47.5 42.1 33.6 28.0 64.5 57.6 49.2 41.8 44.6 96.1 90.4 79.8 69.I 65.6 56.1 53.1 48.4 42.9 43.5 59.6 58.3 55.6 53.0 51.2 49.9 49.0 46.2 42.5 41.7 38.8 24.1 39.8 33.8 41.3 25.3 40.8 , 25.2 1*0.1 25.5 44.5 46.1 47.5 1*6.9 45.7 1934, 19351936, 19371938. 49.4 51.5 55.3 59.0 55.6 114.7 116.5 122.9 131.8 115.7 29.9 31.6 39.7 38.5 36.5 51.2 54.6 59.2 65.0 56.9 67.5 68.4 72.9 76.9 70.2 1*8.4 52.1 52.8 54.9 56.6 56.3 44.4 45.6 48.3 51.0 50.4 41.7 44.0 1*6.4 47.5 49-1 29.4 34.0 37.3 37-6 37.4 46.5 1*8.0 50.0 51.4 53.7 1939« 1940, 1941. 1942. 1943. 58.2 61.6 69.5 76.3 80.7 110.9 120.1 124.3 128.8 120.1 39.8 44.8 62.0 75.2 54.3 61.9 66.2 79.5 92.1 106.0 72.0 74.5 80.3 84.9 89.5 58.8 61.8 66.0 65.2 63.9 58.1 60.6 64.7 62.9 60.1 59.1 62.3 66.5 66.0 65.3 57.8 59.4 61.2 60.8 59.4 51.0 53.4 56.9 59.3 60.2 50.6 4o.9 53.2 45.0 59.0 60.5 69.4 100.0 76.9 i 131.2 54.3 56.4 58.4 57.5 55.8 1944, 1945. 1946. 19^7. 19W. 79.7 76.8 79.3 83.5 85.4 115.8 108.6 111.9 124.0 129.1 37.9 39.2 57.5 68.7 75.1 104.4 93.5 93.9 95.8 99.6 102.2 102.8 64.6 67.O 76.7 82.0 84.9 60.8 64.3 75.6 81.5 85.9 66.0 67.9 77.1 82.2 84.5 58.3 59-2 67.1 69.3 72.3 6o.4 61.5 68.5 73.3 75.5 76.5 ! 132.2 54.8 75.2 ! 126.8 55.1 70.8 101.8 58.7 69.3 85.5 63.O 71.5 84.1 66.6 1949« 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 83.3 86.0 91.0 92.9 95.5 120.8 117.0 120.6 116.6 112.5 75.0 80.8 90.2 91.2 90.9 87.O 91.8 98.8 100.2 105.7 84.8 85.9 89.2 91.6 93.8 85.9 86.9 90.0 92.8 94.2 84.5 85.6 88.9 91.2 93.7 73.4 75.8 78.7 81.8 84.8 76.4 78.1 80.9 83.I 85.I 74.1 76.2 80.8 83.6 84.1 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 93.2 96.4 99.7 100.6 97.8 102.7 102.9 106.8 107.5 97.5 90.5 97.1 103.9 101.2 96.2 98.3 101.7 103.9 103.5 96.1 98.2 99.0 103.7 104.2 105.3 100.2 101.6 104.1 104.0 97-5 93.7 96.5 99.4 99.7 98.4 94.6 96.5 99.6 99*9 98.3 93.4 96.4 99.4 99.6 98.5 88.3 92.3 96.0 97.9 99.6 87.I 91.0 94.8 97.9 98.8 85.4 87.5 92.1 96.5 99.9 1959. i960. 1962. 101.6 103.4 103.1 106.2 95.1 92.5 87.3 84.7 102.5 99.9 97.5 100.8 100.5 101.2 98.4 101.6 98.4 98.2 95.8 95.8 101.9 104.3 103.8 106.1 101.7 103.7 103.3 105.7 102.0 104.5 104.0 106.2 102.5 105.5 107.9 110.6 103.2 107.3 110.4 115.3' 103.6 107.8 111.7 116.3 100.9 102.5 102.9 105.7 104.7 109.9 115.1 120.4 1962: September October.. November. December. IO6.7 IO6.9 IO6.9 IO6.9 84.0 83.6 83.I 82.2 101.9 101.8 101.9 100.9 101.9 101.9 101.6 101.5 95.7 95.8 95-6 95-6 106.6 106.5 106.6 106.5 106.3 106.2 106.0 106.1 106.6 106.6 106.8 106.6 HO.9 111.3 111.5 111.5 116.4 II6.7 117.0 117.2 117.1 117.8 118.3 118.8 105.7 105.8 106.3 106.1 121.5 122.5 123.0 123.7 January.. February. March.... April.... May..., June.•••• 107.1 107.4 IO7.9 108.2 108.5 106.8 81.9 8I.9 81.9 83.O 83.I 83.O 102.8 101.1 101.4 104.1 104.6 105.5 101.6 101.7 102.1 102.6 103,0 102.9 93-7 95.7 95.5 95.4 95.9 96.I 107.0 107.4 108.0 107-9 IO8.3 108.6 106.5 106.8 107.3 107.7 108.0 108.7 107.2 107.6 108.3 108.0 108.4 108.6 112.0 112.2 112.6 112.6 113.2 113.2 117.7 118.2 119.1 119.0 119.4 120.2 119.1 119.2 119.6. 119.8 120.0 120.3 106.3 105.3 105.7 105.6 10:5.9 10t. I 124.1 124.7 125.1 125.3 125.4 125.8 July... 109.1 109.0 August. September 109.2 83.1 82.5 82.2 106.3 106.5 106.0 103.0 102.5 102.7 96.6 96.6 96.9 108.8 IO8.9 109.1 109.1 109.0 109.4 108.7 108.9 108.9 113.4 113.6 113.6 121.1 121.5 121.5 120.1 120.3 121.2 106.2 125.5 106.1 125.9 106.5 126.9 1963: Q8.6 93.7 93.9 49.7 53.2 57.4 56.6 I 86.2 69.4 87.1 72.0 104.0 71.8 109.3 73.6 76.3 104.1 98.8 80.2 98.8 83.I 99*8 89.1 lOOol 95.1 99.0 100.2 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959 benchmark month. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT 22 Table B-5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls by industry, seasonally adjusted Sept. 1963 Industry division and group Aug. 1963 July 1963 57,325 57. ^ (In thousands May June 1963 1963 57,194 Apr. 1963 Mar. 1963 57.060 56.873 56.706 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 56.458 56,333 56,211 56,205 56,195 56,125 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 TOTAL 57.427 MINING • . CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING 631 633 639 631 635 639 631 633 3,046 3,019 3,005 2,928 2,920 2,967 2,913 3,076 3,069 3,059 17,046 17,017 17,103 17,075 17,095 17,037 16,948 16,872 16,871 16,851 9,676 9,640 9,701 9,685 9,683 9,660 9,586 9,546 9,542 9,518 278 276 274 278 279 279 2801 276 277 275 586 588 590 564 580 592 593 597 559 587 388 388 386 386 389 392 390 387 393 393 612 590 616 612 607 595 591 597 613 615 1,162 1,175 1,208 1,202 1,184 1,174 1,145 1,133 1,124 1,126 1,163 1,159 1,156 1,151 1,148 1,136 1,131 1,125 1,127 1,160 1,527 1,527 1,512 1,508 1,506 1,504 1,501 1,499 1,503 1,501 1,583 1,573 1,587 1,593 1,597 1,595 1,589 1,589 1/593] 1,595 1,602 1,564 1,618 1,623 1,614 1,623 1,597 1,595 1,586 1,574 366 368 364 370 365 370 376 375 375 375 388 390 393 389 389 394 390 389 398 398 7,326 7,362 7,412 7,402 7,390 7,329 7,377 7,333 7,377 7,370 1,726 1,730 1,732 1,743 1,738 1,757 1,747 1,752 1,756 1,720 89 88 89 90 91 87 89 89 89 91 890 892 889 891 885 891 891 893 889 887 1,300 1,317 1,306 1,317 1,296 1,286 1,273 1,268 1,265 1,306 616 618 620 620 622 619 617 623 623 617 910 908 910 907 936 934 929 935 937 937 856 862 868 864 870 868 851 853 871 859 188 188 189 188 187 187 189 188 188 189 411 408 408 411 416 408 414 405 400 417 356 350 351 351 350 351 349 351 352 353 640 640 DURABLE GOODS Lumber and wood products Stone, clay, and glass products Fabricated metal products Electrical equipment Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products . . Textile»mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products. Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products . . . . . . . Leather and leather products TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 3,951 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE. . 11,910 3,169 8,741 WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS . • . GOVERNMENT FEDERAL STATE AND LOCAL 2,874 8,377 9,577 2,357 7,220 3,909 3,919 3,939 3,936 11,897 11,884 11,864 11,825 3,129 3,148 3,157 3,159 8,696 8,740 8,725 8,716 2,874 8,377 9,510 2,348 7,162 2,870 8,349 9,489 2,351 7,138 2,865 8,282 9,504 2,349 7,155 2,864 8,228 9,480 2,345 7,135 3,890 3,894 3,899 11,784 11,795 11,729 3,H9 3,106 3,093 8,665 8,689 8,636 2,853 8,199 9,466 2,339 7,127 2,848 8,207 9,455 2,340 7,H5 2,839 8,144 9,424 2,332 7,092 Nov. 1962 644 647 2,942 2,939 2,941 16,858 16,910 16,921 9,509 9,543 9,542 280 280 279 588 585 585 386 385 384 596 .599 597 1,121 1,125 1,133 1,125 1,127 1,133 1,513 1,512 1,504 1,586 1,590 1,590 1,561 1,587 1,583 362 362 361 392 392 391 7,379 7,349 7,367 1,745 1,751 1,760 92 93 93 898 898 896 1,266 1,273 1,274 616 616 615 928 929 931 850 851 851 190 190 190 408 408 409 358 359 357 640 3,896 3,904 3,821 3,898 3,901 11,685 11,629 11,637 11,627 11,637 3,085 3,075 3,079 3,069 3,072 8,600 8,557 8,568 8,552 8,558 2,834 8,110 9,414 2,353 7,061 2,822 8,079 9,386 2,349 7,037 2,821 8,063 9,348 2,353 6,995 2,817 8,044 9,310 2,342 6,968 2,807 8,019 9,252 2,341 6,9H NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Table B-6: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Sept. 1963 Major industry group 12.584 12.570 MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Stone, clay, and glass products Fabricated metal products Electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing NONDURABLE GOODS Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products . . . Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products . Aug. 1963 . .. . . 7,065 119 526 326 494 938 889 1,057 1,050 1,107 239 320 5,519 1,140 78 792 1,161 489 594 528 120 306 311 7,046 518 326 496 952 893 1,059 1,051 1,070 241 321 5,524 1,146 77 794 1,154 490 594 529 120 311 309 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 12.650 12,628 12,647 12.604 7,103 119 503 498 984 891 1,045 1,061 1,118 241 317 5,547 1,148 75 798: 1,169 490 594 527 120 315 311 7,086 120 498 325 493 977 888 1,042 1,069 1,122 240 312 5,542 1,151 75 797 1,160 489 594 527 119 321 309 7,081 7,070 118 119 528 530 323 492 962 883 1,040 1,068 1,112 237 315 5,566 1,158 77 798 1,171 488 595 525 120 324 310 Mar. 1963 6,994 119 538 322 322 480 922 868 1,038 1,061 1,099 234 3L3 5,527 1,172 77 800 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 12,521 12,455 12,453 12,443 12,452 12,509 12,524 489 952 881 1,041 1,067 1,123 236 313 5,534 1,152 78 1,153 486 591 524 120 323 307 Feb. 1963 800 1,141 488 581 521 119 318 310 6,956 6,950 120 121 531 533 321 323 476 474 900 9H 860 864 1,038 1,045 1,063 1,059 1,094 1,085 233 233 311 311 5,499 5,503 1,163 1,167 77 77 800 799 1,130 1,125 486 487 579 582 521 519 118 119 318 315 310 310 474 901 862 1,044 1,065 1,080 231 311 5,508 1,170 79 6,932 6,967 122 122 527 523 320 319 483 480 899 897 863 859 1,054 1,057 1,062 1.064 1,066 1,091 230 231 315 315 5,520 5,542 1,162 1,169 81 80 806 808 1,123 486 581 516 121 315 315 1,125 1,130 487 484 596 594 518 519 121 121 316 316 316 317 1,134 486 596 520 121 316 317 6,935 121 525 321 802 804 6,969 122 523 3L9 481 907 867 1,048 1,066 1,091 230 315 5,555 1,176 81 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 23 Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State (In thofisands) Mining TOTAL Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. Alabama Alaska 1 Arizona Arkansas California 804,3 69.6 365.9 410,3 5,487,9 802.5 69.3 368.4 405.1 5,434.2 794.2 68,1 356.7 402,0 5,305.1 8.9 1.3 15.1 5.4 30.8 8.9 1.2 15.1 5.6 30.8 10.3 1.6 15.7 5.5 30.7 44.7 6.9 28.9 26.5 333.6 43.4 6.3 28,9 25.7 329.9 44.9 6.7 31.3 26.3 318.3 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 567.2 971.9 163.9 592.0 1,367.9 560.9 968.6 164.7 591.3 1,365.9 558.3 955.0 156.3 574.7 1,339.7 12.6 (2) (3) (3) 8.7 12.9 (2) (3) (3) 8.7 11.7 (2) (3) (3) 8.6 39.3 50.5 14.0 26.4 117.4 38.3 50.2 13.1 25.7 116.1 39.8 48.5 12.0 25.7 120.1 Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana 1,140.2 204.1 173.1 3,632.1 1,510.6 1,131.5 209.1 170.8 3,621.1 1,505.4 1,111.3 202.4 170.9 3,591.4 1,462.7 5.8 (3) 3.3 27.8 10.4 5.8 (3) 3.3 28.0 10.6 5.6 (3) 3.3 28.3 10.2 64.8 15.2 11.8 170.5 73.6 64.7 15.4 11.4 170.2 72.6 65.8 15.8 12.7 173.7 67.1 703.8 577.8 698.8 811.3 291.4 703.9 580.2 693.5 811.8 290.1 689.3 577.6 675.0 802.1 293.9 3.8 15.4 28.6 44.8 (3) 3.8 15.3 28.8 44.8 (3) 4.1 15.7 29.3 45.0 (3) 41.2 42.31 56.5 62.3 16.0 40.4 40.7 56.7 62.6 15.8 38.3 42.2 50.4 57.8 16.1 Maryland Massachusetts . . . . Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 995.2 1,964.6 2,328.1 1,019.2 435.8 989.6 1,951.3 2,380.4 1,013.8 436.1 961.4 1,977.2 2,264.5 1,006.3 425.4 2.5 (3) 13.8 14.9 6.6 2.5 (3) 13.9 14.9 6.6 2.5 (3) 13.9 15.6 6.6 77.9 89.3 117.2 67.7 25.8 76.5 87.7 110.3 66.5 26.4 75.5 90.2 103.8 66.5 24.8 Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada 1 New Hampshire 1 1,381.6 178.0 395.9 148.6 220.7 1,378.9 178.4 396.1 148.9 219.7 1,360.7 177.9 397.7 135.0 220.5 7.8 7.4 2.4 3.0 .3 6.4 6.9 2.8 3.1 .3 74.3 14.7 27.7 16.5 11.4 72.7 14.2 27.4 17.4 11.2 76.2 15.0 27.5 13.8 11.6 New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina . . . . North Dakota 2,125.8 250.9 (4) 1,283.0 133.7 2,124.7 249.3 6,320.2 1,260.8 133.8 2,110,2 244,6 6,322,8 1,264,3 131.7 3.6 18.4 (4) 2.8 1.6 7.7 7.5 2.4 3.0 .3 3.7 18.3 9.3 2.9 1.7 3,5 19.2 9.3 3.4 1.8 107.8 19.4 (4) 74.9 14.9 106.5 18.7 292.3 74.6 13.9 106.9 18.6 300.1 73.7 13.9 Ohio. Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island 3,139.0 608.5 561.1 3,719.0 297.9 3,154.2 606.9 540.5 3,724.8 294.3 3,100.1 606.7 544.1 3,706.7 299.7 19.8 42.2 1.6 46.0 (3) 19.9 42.9 1.6 49.8 (3) 19.8 44.2 1.6 48.4 (3) 155.7 36.0 35.1 166.2 14.1 151.7 35.1 33.4 162.6 14.0 149.3 37.3 South Carolina . . . . South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah 617.5 154.0 996.2 2,711.0 614.7 155.0 987.1 2,711.7 298.9 607.3 154.4 976.4 2,646.4 294.6 1.6 2.8 6.7 120.1 (4) 1.6 2.7 6.3 121.0 12.1 1.6 2.6 7.3 122.7 13.3 37.0 13.5 55.3 198.3 (4) 37.1 13.3 54.9 197.6 20.8 36.1 16.2 56.1 181.1 21.1 Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 1 117.2 1,118,0 863,5 450,2 1,250.9 105.9 117.2 1,109.8 850.0 447.2 1,249.7 103.9 117.7 1,093.4 887.4 447.2 1,224.7 105.0 1.3 16.0 2.1 46,1 3.0 10.1 1.2 15.9 2.1 46.1 3.0 1.3 15.7 2.0 46.9 3.6 10.0 7.0 89.7 49.4 20.4 61.5 13.0 7.0 89.6 47.4 20.0 60.8 12.2 7.1 84.1 50.0 18.2 60.2 10.8 Iowa Kansas 1 Kentucky Louisiana Maine See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 709-663 O - 63 - 4 176.7 14.0 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT * Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued (In thousands) Transportation and public utilities Manufacturing State 1963 July 1963 Alabama Alaska I Arizona Arkansas.......... California 246.3 9.7 56.6 117.2 1,462.2 245.2 10.7 57.3 115.2 1,422.8 243.0 9.5 54.6 114.8 1,446.9 49.8 7.2 24.9 28.5 375.2 49.6 6.9 25.3 28.3 375.0 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 95.2 421.1 58.5 20.7 217.3 90.0 416.9 59.8 20.7 216.8 94.7 418.5 55.6 20.4 214.3 44.7 44.0 10.3 31.1 99.3 358.6 30.2 33.0 1,226.6 615.9 356.8 35.7 31.8 1,214.2 610.7 353.8 29.7 32.5 1.219.3 596.3 Iowa Kansas 1 Kentucky Louisiana Maine 180.8 112.3 179.2 146.2 108.4 180.0 115.6 174.8 146.6 107.2 Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 270.5 663.0 895.3 250.7 135.2 Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada* New Hampshire 1 , . New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Wholesale and retail trade .1963 Jul; July 1963 1962 1963 July 1963 to,!i 48.8 7.7 24.8 28.4 365.1 158.8 9.3 87.8 88.0 1,172.2 158.4 9.3 88.1 87.5 1,166.5 154.8 9.2 84.1 86.4 1,131.9 45.0 43.6 10.7 31.2 98.9 44.7 44.6 10.3 30.5 95.9 132.4 170.9 31.2 86.6 360.7 132.3 171.5 31.1 86.4 359.9 131.0 167.4 30.6 85.5 355.0 75.6 15.5 14.7 275.2 90.6 75.2 15.2 14.6 275.7 90.8 73.2 15.5 14.7 275.3 89.5 239.2 45.9 42.1 754.4 298.9 234.0 45.5 41.6 754.0 297.4 231.7 45.2 41.5 746.6 291.9 176.6 118.4 172.0 143.0 111.2 49.6 53.2 51.5 77.2 17.7 49.9 53.4 51.5 77.8 17.7 51.1 53.4 51.3 78.9 17.9 174.6 134.8 147.5 179.2 55.0 174.3 135.2 147.3 178.2 55.0 172.0 133.2 140.9 181.7 55.0 265.9 651.5 949.8 247.3 134.2 269.7 688.8 870.4 248.7 130.7 72.0 102.2 129.5 80.2 25.3 71.5 101.9 131.3 79.5 25.4 69.7 103.2 129.8 81.2 25.0 213.0 394.0 434.5 243.2 87.2 214.1 394.8 434.7 241.3 87.1 201.7 393.7 447.3 239.2 85.7 398.2 21.9 66.7 6.7 86.6 395.5 22.4 67.0 6.7 85.7 389.2 23.0 69.7 6.3 89.6 116.5 18.7 36.3 U.l 9.7 117.6 18.7 36.3 11.2 9.7 115.9 18.9 37.5 10.4 9.6 313.1 41.2 97.1 27.5 39.8 312.8 40.9 97.3 27.3 39.7 311.9 41.4 97.8 24.3 38.4 798.5 17.5 (4) 543.4 6.8 817.9 18.0 1,870.5 541.1 6.7 152.1 19.4 472.4 65.0 12.5 409.0 53.7 (4) 229.7 37.3 411.1 53.5 1,275.5 227.8 37.0 395.7 51.6 1,266.6 225.2 36.7 1,201.2 92.0 155.9 1,398.3 119.7 152.6 19.6 (4) 67.7 12.3 198.7 47.4 45.1 263.6 15.0 153.2 19.6 471.6 67.4 12.3 1,213.1 91.0 155.8 1,407.7 117.6 794.4 17.7 1,819.9 523.6 6.7 1,229.6 90.3 139.6 1,406.9 114.9 198.4 47.5 44.8 264.3 15.0 199.9 47.8 44.1 263.6 14.9 609.7 140.4 121.7 679.3 54.2 609.9 139.9 120.5 680.3 54.0 610.7 141.5 118.7 681.2 53.9 South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah 268.7 15.3 339.7 512.7 (4) 266.5 15.7 337.4 513.8 56.6 263.6 13.6 333.5 507.0 56.0 26.8 10.1 56.8 226.0 (4) 26.7 10.1 56.0 226.7 22.4 25.8 10.4 55.5 224.8 22.7 105.5 40.2 200.7 674.9 (4) 104.8 40.2 198.3 672.3 66.5 105.2 40.9 197.5 661.4 65.4 Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 1 35.4 296.2 227.3 125.6 472.2 6.8 35.1 290.9 218.0 123.6 471.8 6,8 36.9 297.3 244.7 124.3 464.7 7.5 7.1 85.2 62,4 41.8 73,0 10.9 7.1 84.1 62.4 41.5 73.0 10.8 7.1 83.2 63.8 42.0 72.9 11.7 22.0 230.4 190,1 81.1 252.2 21.7 21.8 229.2 188.8 80.5 250.6 21.3 21.8 225.4 194.8 80.4 246.9 23.5 Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 25 Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued (In thousands) Finance, insurance, md real estate State Government '. and miscellaneous Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 33.8 1.8 19.4 16.0 286.3 34.0 1.7 19.3 15.6 285.0 27.9 57.9 6.5 30.5 90.7 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 33.7 1.8 18.5 15.4 275.1 101.1 6.5 57.1 52.1 844.2 101.2 6.4 57.4 51.6 841.4 97.2 6.2 54.6 51.4 796.0 160.9 26.9 76.1 76.6 983.4 161.8 26.8 77.0 75.6 982.8 161.5 25.4 73.1 73.8 941.1 27.8 56.8 6.5 30.5 90.7 56.4 6.6 29.5 88.4 91.9 127.8 22.3 99.4 234.2 91.7 128.0 22.7 99.1 234.8 123.2 99.7 21.1 297.3 239.6 122.9 101.7 20.8 297.7 240.0 118.3 96.6 19.6 284.5 230.9 55.0 11.1 6.6 200.9 63.:> 54.7 11.1 6.6 200.7 63.4 53.1 10.9 6.5 197.3 62.1 133.9 34.1 22.1 538.6 156.7 133.5 34.1 22.0 540.9 156.4 89.8 123.0 21.6 98.6 226.5 127.5 33.6 21.9 521.0 151.2 207.3 52.1 39.5 438.2 201.0 206.8 52.1 39.5 437.5 203.5 200.6 51.7 37.8 429.9 194.4 34.4 25.3 27.4 37.5 9.9 34.4 25.2 27.3 37.5 9.9 33.7 24.8 27.0 36.7 9.7 101.1 78.8 91.0 113.7 34.9 101.0 78.5 90.7 112.9 34.8 97.5 75.6 88.5 109.6 35.0 118.3 115.7 117.2 150.4 49.5 120.1 116.3 116.3 151.4 49.7 115.9 114.3 115.6 149.4 49.0 50.2 106.3 91.8 51.2 15.4 50.1 106.1 91.3 51.4 15.4 48.1 106.1 87.5 51.9 15.3 151.6 338.5 298.9 151.3 49.9 151.1 338.5 301.6 150.9 50.0 142.8 331.8 284.6 146.7 49.2 157.5 271.3 347.1 159.9 90.4 157.9 270.8 347.4 162.0 91.0 151.4 263.4 327.1 156.5 88.1 75.6 7.0 24.2 5.8 7.8 75.4 7.1 24.2 5.7 7.9 73.5 6.8 24.2 4.9 7.6 192.5 25.3 59.6 54.2 41.7 193.5 25.6 59.6 54.1 41.8 191.4 25.2 58.8 50.1 40.5" 203.6 41.8 82.0 23.8 23.4 203.7 42.0 81.9 23.5 23.3 196.2 40.7 79.4 22.1 23.0 96.9 11.0 (4) 49.5 6.3 96.5 10.8 514.9 49.5 6.3 95.6 10.4 514.0 47.8 6.1 302.4 43.8 (4) 140.4 22.1 303.4 43.3 1,056.3 140.2 22.2 289.6 42.2 1,033.4 137.9 21.9 255.0 67.5 174.6 32.3 255.9 67.4 880.2 174.8 33.8 248.9 65.2 856.6 170.2 32.1 Ohio. Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island 129.3 29.1 24.2 159.5 13.7 129.0 29.1 24.4 160.3 13.6 127.7 29.3 22.9 157.7 13.3 394.6 82.7 74.6 543.3 42.7 396.2 82.5 74.7 546.0 42.1 380.6 80.0 71.3 529.1 43.1 418.1 139.7 103.0 453.4 40.6 419.6 139.6 101.5 454.6 40.7 411.1 134.6 97.9 451.7 40.8 South Carolina . . . . . . South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah 24.3 6.6 44.4 145.1 (4) 24.4 6.7 44.2 144.4 12.7 23.5 6.7 43.3 138.8 12.6 60.0 24.7 135.3 375.8 (4) 60.0 24.9 134.5 374.8 39.1 59.5 24.1 131.5 365.8 37.0 93.6 40.9 157.3 458.1 (4) 93.6 41.4 155.5 461.1 68.7 92.0 40.0 151.7 444.8 66.5 4.3 50.8 43.3 13.6 48.8 3.2 4.4 50.7 43.2 13.5 48.9 3.2 4.2 49.4 43.1 13.6 48.6 3.4 23.2 146.9 117.1 53.5 158.7 15.1 23.4 146.7 115.5 53.8 159.0 14.9 22.7 139.4 120.7 53.4 154.8 14.4 17.1 202.8 171.8 68.1 181.4 25.1 17.3 202.7 172.6 68.2 182.7 24.9 16.8 198.9 168.3 68.4 173.0 23.7 Alabama Alaska .1 Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia . 5 Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas X Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland 5 . Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada V . New Hampshire* .... New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Vermont Virginia 5 Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 1, '. (4) 2 Revised series; not strictly comparable with previously published data. Combined with construction. Combined with service. Not available. Federal employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the District of Columbia metropolitan area is included in data for District of Columbia. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 26 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division (In thousands) Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. • 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 199.6 3-9 11.5 61.5 15.9 47.2 14.1 24.7 20.8 199.8 4.0 11.2 61.2 16.0 47.1 14.2 25.2 20.9 Phoenix Mobile 196.8 5.2 11.7 58.3 15.6 47.3 14.0 24.5 20.2 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 ARIZONA Birmingham Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Aug. 1963 ALABAMA Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Aug. 1962 July 1963 93.3 (l 92.7 5.6 17.8 9.6 19.9 5.5 17.4 9.4 19.9 4.1 11.5 24.9 i 4.1 11.5 24.8 CD 91.0 (1) 4.8 16.0 9-5 19.6 4.0 11-3 25.8 204.0 .2 15.4 40.0 13.9 52.6 14.0 32.4 35.5 204.9 .2 15.3 40.3 13.9 52.8 14.0 32.6 35.8 Tucson 195.8 .4 14.6 37.9 13.6 50.8 13.6 30.6 34.3 78.4 3.0 8.6 9.7 5.4 17.9 3.5 13.8 16.5 79-9 3.2 8.7 10.1 5-5 18.0 3.5 13.9 17.0 78.9 3.4 11.2 9.8 5-2 17.2 3.1 13.7 15.3 ARKANSAS Fayetteville TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 15.5 (1) 1.3 4.6 1-3 3.4 .4 1.7 2.8 15.1 (1) 1.2 4.3 1.3 3-3 .4 1.7 2.8 Fort Smith 15.1 (1) •9 4.7 1.2 3.3 .4 1-7 2.9 28.7 •3 1.9 10.7 1.9 6.7 •9 3.5 2.9 28.4 •3 1.9 10.4 1.9 6.7 .8 3.4 2.9 Little Rock - N. Little Rock 27.7 .2 1.4 10.4 1.9 6.5 .8 3-5 3.0 89.2 (1) 7.3 17.4 7-9 19.4 6.9 13.2 17.2 88.1 (1) 7.2 16.7 7-8 19.3 6.9 13.2 17.1 86.1 (1) 6.8 15.9 7.8 19.3 6.5 13.1 16.6 Pine Bluff 18.9 (1) 1.2 5-4 2.5 3.7 •7 1.7 3-7 18.8 (1) 1.2 5.4 2.5 3.6 •7 1.7 3.8 18.5 (1) 1.4 5-3 2.5 3-5 •7 1.7 3.5 CALIFORNIA Bakersfield TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 74.8 7-1 3.8 7.6 5.9 17.3 2.6 10.4 20.1 75.4 7.1 4.0 7.4 5.9 17.3 2.6 11.0 20.1 Fresno 73.5 7-0 3-9 7.1 6.0 17.0 2.6 9.8 20.1 97-5 1.2 5-7 17.6 8.0 27.9 4.1 14.5 18.5 Los Angeles - Long Beach 94.9 1.1 5.7 15.3 7.9 27.8 4.0 14.4 18.7 94.6 2,619.5 2,614.6 2,534.5 12.2 1.1 12.0 12.2 5-3 144.6 140.1 1^5.3 16.6 854.3 846.0 854.3 8.0 151.7 145.2 152.1 27.6 562.8 5^1.9 565.1 4.1 142.3 136.5 142.8 14.3 413.6 395.3 415.0 17.6 317.5 333-1 332.7 Sacramento 185.3 .2 12.9 34.6 13.3 35.2 8.0 19.9 61.2 181.4 .2 12.3 32.2 13.0 34.9 7.9 19.7 61.2 179.5 .2 12.0 33.3 13.0 34.2 7.6 18.7 6O.5 CALIFORNIA. Continued Sao Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario San Diego TOTAL Mining Contract construction. 208.9 209.4 201.3 1.6 1.6 1.3 265.1 •5 16.5 36.9 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 15.7 45.7 8.0 30.7 53.8 16.7 36.8 15.7 45.9 8.0 31.1 53.6 15.9 37-0 15.3 43.0 7.6 28.9 52.3 17.5 56.6 14.5 56.2 U.7 45.7 62.4 TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade Government 17.4 57.1 14.3 55.4 11.7 44.8 62.6 CALIFORNIA - Continued COLORADO Stockton Denver 70.6 .2 4.0 17.0 5.8 16.7 2.2 8.9 15.8 See footnotes at end of table. 263.8 •5 65.3 .2 3.8 12.9 5.5 I6.3 2.2 8.7 15.7 69.5 .1 3.8 17.4 5.9 16.1 2.1 8.5 15.6 San Francisco - Oakland .6 1.8 1.8 1.8 17.4 60.9 14.2 54.3 11.3 43.7 60.6 68.3 208.6 108.1 235.2 80.2 157.1 216.5 67.2 202.2 108.2 234.3 79.8 156.7 216.3 63.I 208.8 106.2 226.9 77.6 151.7 212.5 242.7 259.3 251.1 .1 .1 .1 19.5 96.1 10.7 42.5 9.4 44.8 36.2 19.1 89.4 10.5 42.1 18.3 94.7 10.2 39-2 8.6 39.2 32.4 9.3 44.8 35.8 CONNECTICUT Bridgeport 373.7 368.2 368.9 129.1 28^ 70.9 31.0 89.6 21.3 62.8 65.7 28*.2 29.4 71.1 31.0 88.3 21.6 59.7 63.9 69.1 5.6 21.6 3.7 13.4 9.9 66.2 31.2 89.4 21.4 62.8 65.6 San Jose 263.O 1,075-8 1,066.5 1,048.6 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 129.3 (2) 5-7 69.3 5.6 21.8 3.7 13.4 9-9 Hartford 125.3 (2) 5-8 65.9 5-8 21.2 3-7 13.0 10.0 256.2 (2) 13.3 91.7 9.5 48.4 34.0 33-0 26.3 256.7 (2) 13.0 92.7 9.4 48.8 33.6 33.1 26.2 251.1 (2) 12.9 92.1 9-1 46.2 33.2 31.5 26.0 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 27 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1963 Aug. 1963 New Britain Trans, Trade construction.. and pub. u t i l . . . 39.8 (2) 1.6 22.8 1.9 5.8 .9 3.9 3.0 New Haven 39.9 (2) 1.5 23.2 1.8 5.6 •9 3.9 3.0 40.2 (2) 1.6 23.1 1.8 5.9 •9 4.0 3.0 DELAWARE 128.4 (2) 8.3 42.2 12.6 24.4 7.1 22.1 11.7 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 139.6 (1) 10.7 56.4 8.3 25.1 5.5 18.6 15.0 140.8 (1) 10.1 57.8 8.5 25.1 5«5 19.0 14.8 129.0 (2) 8.2 42.3 12.4 24.7 7.1 22.2 12.2 133.7 836.4 (1) 53-7 8.4 24.5 5-5 18.1 13.8 67.5 38.6 48.0 157.3 46.3 151.1 327.6 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 203.3 (1) 19.6 36.6 12.4 60.4 13.0 33.2 28.1 204.1 (1) 19.8 36.8 12.6 60.4 13.0 33-2 28.3 201.4 (1) 19.0 36.3 14.3 58.O 12.7 32.4 28.7 Boise 30.0 construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . a)2.2 2.8 2.9 8.6 2.1 4.3 7-1 129.4 (2) 8.4 44.0 12.6 24.3 6.8 22.0 11.4 64.3 (2) 4.0 24.2 2.7 13.0 2.7 12.1 5.6 306.3 (1) 15.3 103.5 22.0 67.4 21.1 33.6 43.4 See footnotes at end of table. 64.6 (2) 4.0 24.4 2.7 13.1 2.7 12.1 5-6 836.I (1) 66.9 38.4 48.1 157.9 46.4 150.4 328.0 808.3 (1) 62.5 38.O 46.5 154.6 44.7 148.4 313.6 150.3 (1) 10.9 21.1 15.5 43.1 14.2 21.1 24.4 150.2 (1) 11.0 21.0 15.5 42.9 14.2 21.0 24.6 29.9 (1) 2.2 2.7 2.9 8.6 2.1 4.3 7.1 307.4 (1) 15.2 104.4 21.9 67.3 21.1 33.6 43.9 64.1 (2) 4.2 24.6 2.7 12.8 2.6 11.9 5.3 68.3 (2) 2.3 37.7 2.9 9-7 1.7 7.9 6.1 414.6 (1) 26.2 95-1 39.1 104.9 30.8 59-1 59.4 54.4 (1) 4.3 14.5 5.8 11.4 3-1 7-2 8.1 149.0 (1) 11.2 21.7 15.6 42-3 14.0 20.7 23.5 312.4 (1) 19.3 44.1 34.0 88.1 23.9 64.2 38.8 2,535.4 6.6 119.5 867.3 196.4 527.9 159.0 403.4 255.3 2,533.4 6.4 117.8 863.6 197.1 529.1 159.1 4o6.2 254.1 54.4 (1) 4.5 14.2 5.9 11.4 3-1 7-3 8.0 43.3 82.4 (1) 3.3 37.0 3.8 16.0 4.4 11.6 6.3 77.9 (1) 3.2 32.6 3-8 16.0 4.4 11.5 6.4 Honolulu 54.0 (1) 3-7 15.0 6.4 11.5 2.9 7-1 7.4 173-0 (1) 13.3 21.8 13.1 39.6 10.4 29.8 45.O Evansville 66.0 1.6 3.0 25.4 4.3 14.6 2.4 9-1 5.6 2,518.4 7.0 117.9 868.3 195.6 529.8 157.2 392.2 250.5 South Bend 302.7 (1) 15.2 101.4 21.7 67.I 21.0 33-0 304.2 (1) 20.5 44.7 27.7 87.4 23.0 64.8 36.1 313.0 (1) 19.6 43.6 33.8 88.1 23.2 66.0 38.7 177.6 (1) 13-5 26.9 12.9 39.3 10.3 29.7 45.0 170.8 (1) 13.7 21.2 13.2 38.7 10.2 29.2 44.6 INDIANA Chicago 29.6 (1) 2.3 3-0 2.9 8.5 2.0 4.3 6.6 68.3 (2) 2.2 38.6 2.9 9-6 1.7 7.8 5.7 Miami Savannah 398.1 (1) 25.6 90.0 36.5 103.3 29.9 56.7 56.1 68.2 (2) 2.2 37-9 2.9 9.7 1-7 7-9 6.0 HAWAII ILLINOIS 3 Indianapolis Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Aug. 1962 Waterbury Jacksonville INDIANA • Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. July 1963 FLORIDA Atlanta 413-6 (1) 27.3 91.2 39.2 106.2 30.8 59.4 59.5 IDAHO TOTAL Mining Contract Aug. 1963 GEORGIA Tampj1 - St. Petersburg construction.. Aug. 1962 Stamford Washington FLORIDA • Cont nued TOTAL Mining Contract July 1963 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA • Wilmington TOTAL Mining Aug. 1963 CONNECTICUT - Continued Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract Aug. 1962 July 1963 77.I (1) 3-3 32.4 3.8 16.0 4.2 11.2 6.2 106.3 (1) 4.6 22.2 8.4 28.1 12.0 16.0 15.2 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 66.4 1.6 3-0 25.9 4.3 14.6 2.4 8.8 5.8 Fort Wayne 65.1 1.7 2.7 24.6 4.4 14.4 2.5 9-1 5.7 90.4 (1) 4.6 36.8 7-1 19.6 4.9 10.2 7.2 90.2 (1) 4.5 36.9 7-1 19.5 4.9 10.1 7.2 IOWA KANSAS Des Moines Topeka 105.8 (1) 4.4 22.4 8.4 27.6 12.1 15.9 15-1 104.3 (1) 49.6 .1 22.0 8.6 27.I 11.9 15.3 14.9 7-0 10.1 2.9 7.6 12.0 4.6 3.3 6.7 90.8 (1) 4.7 38.0 7-1 19.1 4.8 10.1 7.0 3 49.6 .1 3.3 6.8 7.0 10.0 2.9 7.6 12.0 49.6 .1 3-3 6.9 7.0 10.2 2.8 7.4 12.1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 28 TabU B-8: Employees on nonogricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued ( I n thousands) Aug. 1963 Industry division July 1963 Contract construction.. Manufacturing.......... Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Service • •••• July 1963 Aug. 1963 KANSAS • Continued Wichita TOTAL Aug. 1962 117.3 1-5 5.9 40.3 6.6 26.7 5.8 17.1 13.5 119.* 1.5 6.0 42.5 6.7 26.6 5-9 16.5 13.8 252.0 (1) 15.7 87.1 20.2 54.6 13.0 35-1 26.2 252.4 (1) 15.6 86.5 20.4 54.8 13.2 35.6 26.3 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 75.4 5-3 6.5 9.6 a.6 20.0 3-9 10.2 11.3 75-6 5.* 6.5 9-5 8.6 20.1 3-9 10.3 11.4 Aug. 1962 July 1963 Aug. 1963 247.6 (1) 15.7 84.4 19.9 54.2 12.7 3*-5 26.2 69.2 69.2 6^5 15.2 4.4 14.9 3-7 9-0 15.1 6^5 15.7 4.4 14.9 3-7 8.8 15.0 ]Mew 68.9 .4 7.0 16.3 14!7 3.7 8.7 13.7 Orleans 292.3 9-3 17.8 292.7 9.2 18.1 49.4 40.6 71.3 18.1 47.9 38.1 40.8 70.6 18.3 47.8 38.4 286.4 9-1 18.9 45.4 40.1 70.6 18.0 47.3 37.1 MARYLAND Lewiston - Auburn 7*. 3 5-7 5.8 9-3 8.6 19.7 3-9 10.3 11.0 Aug. 1962 LOUISIANA MAINE Shreveport Mining Contract construction.. July 1963 Baton Rouge Louisville LOUISIANA . Con inued TOTAL Aug. 1963 KENTUCKY 3 116.8 1-5 5-9 40.1 6.6 26.6 5.8 17.I Aug. 1962 Portland Baltimore 25.4 25.6 26.8 54.4 53.6 54.1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 1.3 12.5 •9 5.0 .8 3-3 1.6 1.3 12.6 •9 5.0 .9 3-3 1.6 1.3 13.8 •9 5.0 .8 3.4 1.6 3.0 13.5 5.5 14.4 4.0 8.9 5.1 3-0 13.2 2.9 14.0 5.* 14.4 3.9 8.9 4.6 14:3 4.0 8.9 4.8 639.8 •9 42.5 193.3 52.6 133.5 3*.6 91.5 90.9 638.5 •9 43.6 191.1 52.9 133-0 34.8 91.6 90.6 623.3 .9 43.1 190.3 51.8 127.3 33.7 88.1 88.1 MASSACHUSETTS Boston Fall River 1,104.4 1,098.5 1,095.8 TOTAL Mining (1) (1) Contract construction.. 54.O 55.1 53.7 Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . 29*.5 287.8 283.6 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 65-5 65.6 65.5 237.* 239.* 239.9 Finance 76.4 76.1 76.5 221.7 229.2 228.3 146.3 150.5 151.7 42.7 Si 23.4 1.6 7.5 (1) 6.9 3.3 42.1 (1) (1) 22.7 1.6 7.6 (1) 6.9 3.3 (I)7 (1) 24.3 1.5 7.7 (1) 6.9 3.3 51.3 (1) 1-7 26.7 2.3 9.0 (1) 4^2 Worcester Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 113.3 118.0 (1) (1) (1) 47.1 4.4 20.1 5.5 17.2 l*-3 50 46.4 20.6 5.5 17.2 5 1 51.4 21.2 5.4 16.7 13-9 51.6 (1) 1.7 27.3 2.3 8.7 (1) 7.3 4.3 170.8 (1) 6.5 65.5 8.1 171.8 6.5 66.8 8.0 3*.2 8.7 26.5 21.1 Flint Detroit 113.7 50.6 (1) 1.8 25.8 2.3 9.0 (1) 7.5 4.2 8^7 26.4 21.2 1,164.6 1,199.2 1,124.9 .7 .7 .7 48.7 48.8 52.0 431.8 452.3 485.1 68.1 66.6 67-3 230.3 228.0 227.9 54.2 56.9 56.5 169.O 156.9 172.3 135.0 139.8 139.3 Grand Rapids 112.3 124.1 106.8 120.9 120.6 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 7-1 50.8 8.4 25.4 5.1 14.6 7-1 50.6 18.0 2.8 11.4 *.9 55.* 4.0 17.9 2.7 10.8 11.1 11.1 60.1 3.9 18.0 2.8 11.1 11.3 4.6 71.9 9.4 MICHIGAN • Continued Lansing TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 92.6 84.4 (1) (1) (1) 23.1 3.1 16.5 3.* 9-8 24.6 4.6 30.0 3.1 16.7 3-* 9.8 24.9 23.4 3-2 16.0 3-3 9-5 24.4 See footnotes at end of table. Saginaw 46.3 46.7 54 1 56.3 (1) (1) (1) (1) 1.4 25.5 2.6 7-3 3.0 22.7 2.9 25.O 2.5 7.5 1.4 24.7 2.5 7.5 1.1 1.1 4.6 *«5 4.6 4.6 4.2 HA 1.5 6.2 4.8 no 1.1 46.5 (1) 1.4 25.O 8.3 25.4 5.2 9-5 119.1 (1) 7.2 49.0 8.6 25.2 5.0 14.8 9.3 MINNESOTA Muskegon - Muskegon Heights 85.2 175.6 (1) 6.4 70.2 8.5 33.5 8.8 27.O 21.2 MICHIGAN MASSACHUSETTS - Continued TOTAL Springfielc t - Chicopee - Holyoke New Bedford NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 1.5 6.2 4.8 Duluth - Superior 5*.7 (1) 3-1 24.2 io!9 1.4 6.1 4.6 51.4 50.9 (1) (1) 2.5 9.3 9.0 H.7 2.1 9-3 2.4 50.4 (1) 2.8 8.8 11.3 9.1 11.6 2.1 2.1 9-3 7.5 9-* 7.2 8.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 29 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) 1963 Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government. Aug. 1962 July 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1963 1963 MINNESOTA • Continued MISSISSIPPI Minneapolis - Sc. Paul Jackson 600.6 (1) 38 159 50. ikj. 38 93 73- 593.9 (1) 38.3 160.2 50.4 Ikk.k 39.0 90.2 71.4 598.3 (1) 37.3 159.3 49.7 145.6 38.6 93-2 74.6 69-7 1.0 5.0 11.2 69.7 1.0 4.8 11-3 16.4 5-3 10.7 15 . ^ 16.4 5.3 10.7 15.5 Aug. 1963 July 1963 TOTAL Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util. Trade , Financ. , Service , Government 23-5 (1) 1.8 2-5 2.6 7.2 1.3 4.4 3.7 23.3 (1) 1.7 2.5 2.7 1^3 4.3 23.5 (1) 2.6 3A 2.2 6.1 1.2 k.O k.O 68.9 1.1 k.3 12.2 if.6 16.1 10.6 lk.6 400.4 .6 23.5 108.2 42.2 100.2 27.2 53.3 45.2 39^.5 .6 23.8 103.3 41.3 100.1 27.3 53.0 45.1 25.0 (1) 3-2 4-7 2.3 5-7 1.2 3-9 k.O 23.9 (1) 2.5 3-7 2.2 6.1 1.2 k.l k.l 14-2.6 (1) 2.3 16.6 2.7 9.2 2.5 5.8 3-5 42.4 (1) 2.3 I6.k 2.7 9.1 2.5 5.8 3-5 Jersey City ^3.0 (1) 2.5 17.2 2.7 9.0 2.5 5-7 3-2 254.7 259.5 6.6 117.5 36.5 35-4 9.3 24.4 26.6 "6.6 116.0 36.3 35.7 9-3 24.2 26.6 5-9 120.8 37-2 36.4 9.0 23.4 26.8 673.7 .8 31.7 235.3 50.2 133.6 46.9 103.7 71.5 NEW JERSEY - Continued , Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util., Trade , Finance Service , Government 190.4 .8 11.4 87.O 9.4 32.3 3.8 19-7 26.0 190.8 .8 11.4 87.4 9-5 32.0 3-8 19.7 26.2 Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util.. Trade.. Finance Service Government 76.7 (1) 4.2 13.3 2.5 8.1 9.6 See footnotes at end of table. 76.5 (1) 4.0 35.0 4.1 13.3 2.5 8.1 9-6 Omaha Reno 168.0 (2) 12.5 36.1 20.5 39.3 13.8 25.2 20.6 725.4 2.6 40.4 250.5 63.3 150.7 39.1 100.2 78.6 3 42.6 42.1 38.9 00 00 00 4.8 2.5 3.8 8.8 2.0 14.1 6.6 4.7 2.5 3.8 8.8 2.0 13.6 6.7 4.3 2.3 3.6 8.0 1.7 12.6 6.4 190.3 .8 11.4 89.8 9-5 31.1 3-7 18.0 26.0 111.4 .1 5.0 37.6 6.6 19.0 4.5 17.8 20.8 111.6 .1 4.8 37.6 6.6 19.2 4.5 18.0 20.8 37 (1) 17.7 157-9 31.5 82.9 16.5 56.8 50.4 422.3 (1) 16.9 167.3 31.5 82.8 16.4 56.9 50.5 675.9 .8 31.7 235.8 50.3 134.8 46.5 104.4 71.6 NEW YORK 89.0 (1) 8.3 8.8 6.8 20.8 5.6 20.1 18.6 Elmira (1) 20.8 159.5 31.3 83.O 16.4 57.6 47.6 6 32.1 32.6 14.4 14.6 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 6.1 390.5 .4 22.5 165.4 23.I 83.2 13.7 47.7 34.5 Albany - Schenectady - Troy 107.4 89.2 .1 8.3 4.7 8.7 36.0 6.8 6.5 20.8 18.1 5.7 20.3 4.5 18.6 17.1 20.4 NEW YORK . Continued 416.1 32.2 239 A 49.6 129.1 46.8 100.4 70.4 389.9 .4 23.O 164.4 23.1 83.2 13.7 47.8 34.3 Albuquerque Buffalo 78.5 (1) 4.2 37^ 4.1 13.0 2.4 7.9 Paterson - Clifton - Passaic NEW MEXICO TrentOi Binghamton TOTAL NEVADA Newark 256.3 Perth Amboy TOTAL 737-9 2.7 32.4 261.0 62.8 152.6 39.4 104.9 82.1 NEW JERSEY Manchester 3 Mining, Contract construction, Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util., Trade , Finance , Service Government , 735.0 2.8 31.4 260.6 63.0 152.9 39 . ^ 104.0 8O.9 NEBRASKA 166.4 (2) 11.2 35.4 20.1 39.6 13.6 25.4 21.2 166.2 (2) 11.5 35.1 20.1 39-3 13.7 25.5 21.1 NEW HAMPSHIRE TOTAL St. Loi Kansas City Great Falls 23.5 (1) 1-7 2.5 2.6 7.3 1.3 4.4 3-7 Aug. 1 July 1963 MISSOURI MONTANA Billings Aug. 1963 83.7 (1) 7.2 8.0 6.7 19.7 5.5 19.2 17.4 231.4 (1) 10.7 63.3 14.-5 44.0 10.3 35.9 52.7 230.0 (1) 10.4 63.6 14.6 43.9 10.3 35-2 51.9 232.7 (1) 9*6 64.0 16.6 44.2 9-8 36.1 52.4 Nassau and Suffolk Counties 489.6 (1) 44.7 137.9 23.7 115.0 20.7 77.0 70.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 3° Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division — Continued Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 (In thousands) Aug. July 1962 1963 Aug. 1963 New York City (7) Contract construction.. (7) Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 1963 July 1963 (7) 7) (7) (7) 5 3,559-2 3,568.7 5,861.8 5,842.2 5,833.4 4.7 4.6 4.6 1.9 1-9 266.2 143.8 138.6 282.9 268.5 931.6 1,736.1 1,708.8 1,766.1 892.3 471.0 471.4 3H.1 468.7 312.9 730.4 1,200.8 1,205.5 1,178.6 732.3 406.6 513.2 406.5 516.3 517.9 624.3 960.4 963.6 938.2 637.9 436.8 419.0 702.4 705.8 681.2 240.0 (1) 14.5 111.6 10.6 42.6 8.8 28.6 23.2 Aug. 1962 104.1 (1) 3-2 37.8 5-6 16.9 42 12.9 23.5 103.7 (1) 2.8 37.7 5-6 17.0 4.2 12.9 23.5 105.1 (1) 3-4 40.1 5-7 16.9 4.1 12.1 22.8 233.4 (1) 15.5 63.5 13.6 53-1 12.6 47.O 28.1 232.2 187.3 187.9 I89.O (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 13.6 110.3 10.5 42.8 8.7 28.6 23.1 Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . 37.3 36.7 232.1 (1) 14.3 63.6 13.9 53.7 12.6 45.9 28.0 233.2 (1) 18.7 64.7 13.9 51.6 12.1 44.7 27.5 114.6 (1) 8.4 27.8 13.9 31.5 8.2 15.7 9-1 40.2 T r a n s , and p u b . u t i l . . . Tirade • • • • • • . . . . • * • • • • . . Finance....... ... . . . . Government 30.3 (1) 2.3 2.1 3.0 9.9 2.2 5.2 5-7 9-6 64.5 12.5 37.9 9.8 26.5 26.5 9-2 64.7 12.6 38.3 9-8 26.5 26.8 9.6 67.3 12.4 39.0 9.8 25.3 25.6 Greensboro - High Point H3.7 (1) 8.1 27.4 13.9 31.4 8.1 15.6 9.2 112.6 (1) 8.0 27.9 12.4 31.7 7.9 15.6 9-1 6.6 44.0 5-2 20.4 6.5 6.8 43.5 5.2 20.2 6.5 7-2 44.6 5.1 19.6 6.7 - OHIO Canton Akron Fargo - Moor he ad _ 12.6 109.9 10.4 41.0 8.5 27.1 22.6 NORTH CAROLINA NORTH DAKOTA Winston-Sale m _ Syracuse Charlotte Westchester County NORTH CAROLINA - Continued TOTAL July 1963 237.7 NEW YORK - Continued Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 1963 Rochester New York-Northeastern New Jersey 1Jtica - Romt TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Aug. 1962 I<EW YORK • Continued Industry division TOTAL Aug. 30.6 (1) 2.3 2.1 3.0 9.8 2.1 5.2 6.1 30.3 (1) 2.2 2.1 3-1 9.8 2.1 5.2 5-8 175.7 .1 7-0 79-7 12.8 33.3 5.6 21.6 15.8 174.7 .1 7.0 78.8 12.7 33-5 - 5-6 21.4 15.6 173.1 .1 7-1 78.9 12.8 33.1 5-4 20.7 15.1 108.2 •5 4.5 51.6 5-7 20.3 3.6 12.9 9.1 109.1 .4 4.4 52.5 5.7 20.3 3-6 13.0 9.2 105.8 .4 4.4 50.3 5.8 19.8 3.7 12.4 9.0 OHIO • Continued TOTAL Mining Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 394.2 •3 20.2 143.4 31.5 81.5 21.9 54.0 41.5 396.6 •3 19.4 145.6 31.4 81.6 21.8 54.6 41.9 393-7 19*.8 144.8 31.3 81.7 22.4 52.1 41.3 696.5 .6 35.5 264.3 45.6 143.0 34.1 95.6 77.9 705.6 .6 34.7 272.4 45.9 143-3 34.1 96.6 78.O 684.4 •5 35.9 259.2 45.O 142.8 33.3 92.2 75.5 273.6 •7 15.4 72.8 17.3 56.3 18.3 38.4 54.4 273.8 •7 15.3 72.7 17.2 56.6 I8.3 38.5 54.5 TOTAL Mining Contract construction. 157.0 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 11.8 34.8 6.4 23.2 14.6 .2 See footnotes at end of table. 157.5 .2 7.5 58.3 11.9 35-0 6.4 23.6 14.6 7*8 55.4 12.0 34.7 6.3 22.9 14.3 155.5 .4 7.6 70.5 8.6 28.7 158.9 .4 7.4 73.2 8.6 29.O 4.9 5.0 19.6 15.2 248.6 .5 10.8 98.1 10.4 43.4 7-5 31.6 46.4 249.4 •5 10.9 98.6 10.4 43.5 7-4 31.7 46.4 250.3 •5 10.9 100.0 10.3 44.0 7.1 30.3 47.0 19.8 15.6 Tulsa Oklahoma City Youngs town - Warren 153.6 271.8 •7 15.1 72.6 17.4 55.8 17.9 37-5 54.8 OKLAHOMA 0 H I 0 - Continued Toledo Dayton Columbus Cleveland Cincinnat 153.1 .4 7-4 68.6 8.3 28.9 • 4.6 19.2 15.6 193.2 6.8 13.6 24.6 14.1 46.4 11-9 25.3 50.5 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 192.0 6.7 13.3 24.3 14.1 46.0 11.9 25.2 50.5 189.I 6.8 13.2 23.I 13.9 45.6 U.7 25.1 49.7 137.7 13.0 9.1 28.6 14.1 32.4 7.4 20.2 12.9 137.6 13.0 8.9 28.2 14.2 32 5 7-5 20.3 13.0 137.5 13.1 9.0 29.0 14.4 32.3 7.4 19.6 12.7 * ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 289.4 (1) 17.0 70.2 28.7 71.3 17.2 41.8 43.2 285.8 (1) 16.8 68.1 28.7 70.8 17.4 41.7 42.3 July 1963 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 PENNSYLVANIA Portland Service. Aug. 1962 July 1963 OREGON Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Aug. 1963 Altoona Allentown - Bethlehem - Easton 279.5 (1) 15.7 69.9 27.7 69.2 186.8 16.1 40.5 40.4 5-2 22.1 14.7 42.3 (1) 1.4 12.4 10.0 7.1 41.1 (1) 1.4 12.3 9.1 7.0 78.6 77.3 95-1 10.9 28.9 42.0 (1) 1.4 12.5 9.5 7-2 2.8 36.7 4.8 14.0 (1) 2.7 35-5 4.8 13.9 78.3 (1) 2.5 37.1 5.0 13.8 21.7 13.9 5.7 4.6 5-7 4.6 5.6 4.6 2.0 10.5 7.2 2.6 10.5 2.5 10.0 186.8 •5 I83.7 94.3 10.9 31.0 5-2 22.0 14.8 8^2 10.9 30.8 Erie 7^6 7.4 7.3 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued Johnstown Harris burg 148.9 TOTAL Contract Trans, Trade construction.. and pub. u t i l . . . 7.6 33.6 11.6 26.5 6.4 19.9 43.3 148.6 (1) 7.4 11*6 26.6 146.7 (1) 7-1 33-1 12.1 26.1 6.4 6.5 19.7 18.5 43.3 68.1 4.6 68.3 4.9 2.8 23.5 4.8 12.1 1.8 9.8 8.7 2.6 23.6 4.8 12.1 1.8 Philadelphia Lancaster 65.3 5.0 2.1 21.1 4.8 11.9 1.8 9-8 8.7 100.6 (l) 99-5 98.4 (1) (1) 6;o 48.3 6.3 49.0 5.1 17.0 9«5 12.8 5.1 17.O 2.5 12.8 9-1 7-9 7.8 2.5 5.6 49.1 5.0 16.5 2.4 12.4 7.4 1,518.6 1.4 75.8 537-8 107.4 298.2 84.9 227.2 185.9 1,521.8 1.4 73-0 536.7 107.7 301.6 85.I 229.6 186.7 1,520.8 1.4 76.9 542.7 IO8.5 302.8 84.4 220.1 184.0 PENNSYLVANIA • Continued 758.8 9.6 TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade TOTAL Mining Contract Trans, Trade 40.3 270.6 56.6 147.0 33.5 125.5 75.7 101.8 50.2 5.8 4.5 50.6 5.6 15.5 4.0 13.0 8.6 4.3 4.2 13.3 9-1 ( L) 3 Providence - Pawtucket 5*6 1.9 9.4 8.3 84.2 (1) 4.5 40,2 5-6 14.3 1-9 8O 85.8 (1) 4.9 42.7 4.8 14.0 1.9 9.2 8.3 300.8 (1)Q 130*3 14.6 53.8 13.6 40.8 33.7 297.3 (1) 13.9 127.7 14.6 53.6 13.5 40.2 33-8 SOUTH CAROLINA - Continued SOUTH DAKOTA Greenville Sioux Falls 76.5 76.7 77.6 (1) 6.6 13*7 3-3 8.5 (1) 6.7 35.5 3.4 13.7 3-3 8.5 (1) 7.0 35.1 3.5 13.7 3-3 8.5 28.9 (1) 3.0 5-3 2.7 8.5 1.5 4.6 29.1 (1) 3.0 5-4 2.7 8.4 1.6 4.6 5.6 5.6 6.5 3.4 3.5 35.4 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . See footnotes at end of table. 102.3 (1) York and pub. u t i l . . . 709-663 O - 63 - 5 IO3.6 (1) 4.5 51.3 5.8 15.5 4.2 13.2 9.1 RHODE ISLAND construction.. construction.. 743.8 9.9 39.7 260.6 55.8 147.8 32.5 122.5 75-0 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued 85.5 (1) 4.7 TOTAL Mining Contract 763.2 10.9 39.5 275.7 56.5 145.9 32.9 125.9 75.9 Sera nton Reading Pittsburgh 75.6 •9 2.2 30.3 6.4 14.1 2.5 11.0 8.2 Wilkes-Barre - Hazleton 74.6 77.3 1.1 2.2 29.3 6.3 14.1 2.5 11.0 8.1 1.1 2.1 31.6 6.5 14.3 2.5 10.8 105.4 6*3 18.3 105.2 4.5 4.9 43.3 6.2 18.2 3.6 3.6 3-5 12.0 12.5 12.0 12.5 11.7 12.7 105.5 4.1 4-9 4.9 4.7 6.5 18.1 SOUTH CAROLINA Charleston 301.8 (l) 13.9 131.9 14.5 53-4 13.2 41.1 33.8 60.0 (1) 4.7 9.7 4.4 12.2 3.0 6.6 19.4 60.4 (1) 4.7 9.8 4.4 12.2 3.1 6.6 19.6 Columbia 58.6 (1) 4.4 9.4 4.3 11.9 3.0 6.5 19.1 75.6 (1) 5.0 15.4 5.1 16.3 5.3 9.7 18.8 75.1 (1) 5.0 15.4 5-1 16.2 5.3 9.7 18.4 (1) 5-2 14.5 5.0 16.3 5.3 9.7 18.1 TENNESSEE Chattanooga 29.O 94.5 93-7 (1) 2.4 5-7 2.8 8.5 1.6 4.7 .1 3-1 40.3 4.7 18.2 5-5 11.3 11.4 .1 3.0 39.8 4.6 18.0 5.5 11.3 11.4 NOTE*. Data for the current month are preliminary. Knoxville 91.1 .1 3.5 36.9 4.8 18.2 5.5 11.0 11.0 119.0 1.8 6.2 42.3 6.7 23.8 4.2 14.1 19.9 II8.3 1.8 6.3 42.0 6.5 23.8 4.2 14.0 19.7 116.0 1.8 5.8 42.3 6.4 23.7 4.1 13.5 18.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division--Continued Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1963 (In thousands) Aug. July 1962 1963 Aug. 1963 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 199.7 •3 12.1+ 15-9 53.5 10.7 29.2 31.2 199.3 •3 12.7 I9I+.8 .1+ 11.3 ^5-3 15.5 51.3 10.7 29.3 31.0 15.7 53-0 10.6 29.3 31.3 152.1 (1) 8.8 1+3.1 10.3 32.9 11.0 21+.7 21.3 Dallas TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. II+8.9 (1) 9.2 10.3 10.5 32.6 36.7 10.8 37-1 - 32.9 11.0 21+.1+ 21.0 21+.0 20.5 3^.6 107.0 36.5 91.8 95-7 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 12.2 21+.1 9.3 11.7 23.5 9-5 12.1 12.0 11.6 7) 52.1+ (7) (7) 38.8 - - 51.8 52.0 12.8 6.6 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade .7 1.8 12.7 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 6.6 71+.9 1) 1+.8 21+.9 1.6 3.9 12.2 12.1+ 6.6 •7 - _ - 160.1 6.2 11.0 30.2 156.2 6.9 9.6 22.1 21+.8 - : - - - - 10.1 30.2 ll+.l 1+0.5 9-7 21.3 23.1+ 23.3 23.6 21+.1 k.l 1.5 5-5 1+.7 1.5 5-9 1.5 5-6 » - - 5.5 15.2 8.9 5.5 15.I 8.9 11+.8 62.2 .1 1+.8 15.O 8.8 13.8 3.2 3-1 9.7 7*1 7-7 19.1 71+.1+ 7I+.2 (1) (1) 1+.8 21+.7 25^7 l+.l 11.7 2.1 7.3 18.8 3.8 11.9 2.3 7-8 19.1 158.7 158.8 158.7 179.3 .1 12.1 16.2 15.1+ 39.5 6.1+ 21.3 kl. 7 .1 11.9 16.6 15.^ .1 .2 17*1 39.3 15.3 38.0 13.9 ^3.7 6-3 21.1+ 1+7.8 6.3 20.8 ^7-7 15.5 1+2.3 15.1 22.9 25.7 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 75-7 22.3 8.5 16.1 22.1+ 8.5 16.0 3.2 9-5 8.8 3.2 9.1+ 8.8 See footnotes at end of table. 177.1 .2 13.5 1+2.7 15.1+ 1+1.7 15.0 22.8 25.8 175.9 .2 12.6 1+1+.6 15.5 1+0.6 11+.6 22.1+ 25.1+ 1+00.1+ (1) 22.5 118.6 30.6 90.2 25.7 55.0 57.8 Tacoma Spokane 75.2 395.5 (1) 22.0 1+21+.2 (1) 22.0 75-9 (1) 115.7 30.5 89.9 25.7 136.3 32.3 95-2 12.7 7.9 12.7 7.9 20.1+ 20.2 51+.1+ 57-3 57.1 55.9 13.2 12.9 (1) l+.O 13.1 12.9 76.O (1) l+.l 12.8 8.1 20.5 13.2 12.9 80.8 (1) k.6 16.6 5.9 17.0 12.1+ 20.2 76.5 3.9 22.2 8.5 16.1 3-1 9.3 8.9 69.1+ 1.0 3.3 21+.8 7.6 15.2 2.5 7-9 68.9 1.0 3-2 21+.3 7-6 15.2 2.5 7.8 80.6 (1) 16!6 5.9 16.9 l+.l 12.6 20.0 81.7 (1) 1+.6 17.6 6.0 16.6 l+.O 12.0 20.9 WISCONSIN Huntington - Ashland Charleston 75-5 l+.O - Richmond WEST VIRGINIA TOTAL Mining Contract construction. 52.9 1+7.8 WASHINGTON 61+.7 .1 3-2 9.6 7.0 51.2 Norfolk - Portsmouth Seattle 61+.3 .1 11+.8 - Burlington ll+.l Newport News - Hampton Roanoke Contract construction. - - Salt Lake City VIRGINIA • Continued TOTAL AUg. 1962 VIRGINIA 6 2.3 - - VERMONT VERMONT • Cont inued Springfield - UTAH 1+2.1 - TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . 35-6 38.8 - 7) 7) 7) 7) 12.1 21+..2 9-3 7.8 28.1 105.9 35.8 37.3 38.8 San Antonio - 8.0 7-9 33-7 107.0 _ 93.2 July 1963 Fort Worth - - 151.2 (1) 8.8 1+2.8 TEXAS• Continued Houston Aug. 1963 TEXAS Nashville Memphis Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Aug. 1962 TENNESSEE • Continued Industry division TOTAL July 1963 Aug. 1963 Green Bay Wheeling 66.7 •9 ^9.9 3.3 22.6 7.7 15.0 2.1+ 7.6 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 2.5 3.0 15.9 3-7 11.1+ 2.0 7.1+ l+.l 1*9.5 2.6 2.5 16.2 1+0.1+ (1) 2.1+ ft 16.2 3.7 11A 2.0 7.1+ l+.l 11.2 2.0 7.1+ l+.O l+.O 9.1+ 1.1 5.1 3.9 3.9 9.3 2.3 13.6 3.9 9-2 1.2 5.0 3.9 1.1 5.1 3.8 50.1+ 2.6 3' 2 2.1+ 13.8 38.9 (1) 33 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Kenosha Contract construction. . Traps, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade S)3 2.2 19.0 1.4 4.4 .6 3.8 2.8 2.0 22.5 1.6 4.5 .6 3.8 2.9 29.4 (1) 1.4 15.5 1.4 4.3 .6 24.0 (1) .9 8.3 1-9 5.5 f3)7 •9 8.0 1.9 5.4 (1) 1.2 8.5 1-9 5-3 li 4!l 2.8 4!l 2.8 4!o 2.7 24.1 WYOMING Racine Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 1 45.8 (1) 1.9 21.4 1.7 8.6 1.3 5.8 5-0 45.5 (1) 1.8 21.3 1.8 8.6 1.3 5.8 5.0 Casper 44.0 (1) 1.3 21.2 1.8 8.1 1.2 5.6 4.8 17.7 3.5 1-5 1.6 1.8 4.0 .8 2.1 2.4 17.5 3-* 1.4 1.6 1.8 4.0 .8 2.1 2.4 K 5.6 13.7 4.3 17.3 4.3 11.3 27.1 3 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 83.8 (1) 5.7 13.6 4.3 17.2 4.3 11-3 27*4 Milwaukee 80.0 6.1 13.7 4.1 16.1 4.1 10.6 25.2 Cheyenne j 17.9 3.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 4.2 .8 2.2 2.3 Combined with service, ^Combined with construction. ^Revised series; not strictly comparable with previously published data. Combined with manufacturing, ^Subarea of New York-Northeastern New Jersey. Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately, 7 Not available. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. Aug. 1962 Madison La Crosse WISCONSIN - Continued TOTAL July 1963 WISCONSIN • Continued Industry division TOTAL Aug. 1963 21.7 (1) 1.3 2.6 3.9 •9 2.6 5.0 21.0 (1) 4.9 1.3 2.5 3.8 .9 2.6 5.0 18.4 (1) 1.6 1.2 2.9 4.1 •9 3.0 4.7 456.2 (1) 20.1 188.0 27.1 89.7 22.8 58.8 49.8 456.6 (1) 20.2 188.3 26.9 89.8 22.9 59.3 49.3 451.1 (1) 20.3 185.0 27.6 89.6 22.8 57.2 48.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls 1919 to date Manufacturing Year and month Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours Durable goods Average hourly earnings Average weekly Average weekly hours Nondurable goods Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. $21.84 26.02 21.94 21.28 23.56 46.3 47.4 43.1 44.2 45.6 $0,472 .549 .509 .482 .516 $25.42 $21.50 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. 1928. 23.67 24.11 at. 38 24.47 24.70 43.7 44.5 45.O 45.0 44.4 .541 .541 .542 .544 .556 25.48 26.02 26.23 26.28 26.86 21.63 21.99 22.29 22.55 22.42 1929. 1930. 1931. 1932. 1933. 24.76 23.00 20.& I6.89 lb.65 44.2 42.1 40.5 38.3 38.1 .560 .546 .509 .441 .437 26.84 24.42 20.98 15.99 16.20 32.5 34.7 $0,492 .467 22.47 21.40 20.09 17.26 16.76 1935. 1936. 1937. 1938. 18.20 19.91 21.56 23.82 22.07 34.6 36.6 39.2 38.6 35.6 .526 .544 .550 .617 .620 18.59 21.24 23.72 26.61 23.70 33.8 37.2 40.9 39.9 34.9 .550 .571 .580 .667 .679 19391940. 1941. 1942. 1943. 23.64 24.96 29.48 36.68 43.07 37.7 38.1 40.6 43.1 45.O .627 .655 .726 .851 • 957 26.19 28.07 33.56 42.17 48.73 37.9 39.2 42.0 45.0 46.5 1944. 1945. 19h6. 1948 45.70 44.20 43.32 49.17 53.12 45.2 43.5 40.3 40.4 40.0 1.011 1.016 1.075 1.217 1.328 51.38 48.36 46,22 51.76 56.36 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 53.38 50.32 63.3^ 67.16 70.47 39.1 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.5 1.378 1.440 1.56 1.65 1.74 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 70.49 75.70 78.78 81.59 82.71 39.6 40.7 40.4 39.8 39.2 1.78 1.86 1.95 2.05 1959 i960 1961 1962 88.26 89.72 92.34 96.56 97.27 96.32 97.36 98.01 97.44 97.20 98.09 97.36 99.23 100.37 99.23 98.42 99.88 40.3 39.7 39.8 40.4 40.7 40.3 40.4 40.5 40.1 40.0 40.2 39.9 40.5 40.8 40.5 40.5 40.6 2.19 2.26 2.32 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.43 2.44 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.45 2.43 2.46 1962: 1963: NOTE: September. October.•• November.. December.• January... February.• March April May June July August.... September. 2.H Eata include Alaska arid Hawaii beginning 1959. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 709-663 O - 63 - 6 Average weekly hours Average hourly earnings 41.9 4o.o $0,412 .419 17.73 18.77 19.57 21.17 20.65 35.1 36.1 37.7 37.4 36.1 .505 .520 .519 .566 .572 .691 .716 .799 .937 1.048 21.36 21.83 24.39 28.57 33.45 37.4 37.0 38.9 40.3 42.5 .571 .590 .627 .709 .787 46.5 44.0 40.4 40.5 40.4 I.105 1.099 1.144 I.278 1.395 36.38 37.48 40.30 46.03 49.50 43.1 42.3 40.5 40.2 39.6 .844 .886 .995 1.145 1.250 57.25 62.43 68.48 72.63 76.63 39.4 4l.l 41.5 41.5 41.2 1.453 1.519 I.65 1.75 1.86 50.38 53.48 56.88 59.95 62.57 38.9 39.7 39.5 39.7 39.6 1.295 1.347 1.44 1.51 1.58 76.19 82.19 85.28 88.26 89.27 40.1 41.3 41.0 40.3 39.5 1.90 1.99 2.08 2.19 2.26 63.I8 66.63 70.09 72.52 74.11 39.0 39.9 39.6 39.2 1.62 I.67 1.77 1.85 1.91 96.05 97.44 100.35 104.70 40.7 40.1 40.3 40.9 2.36 2.43 2.49 2.56 39.7 39.2 39-3 39.6 1.98 2.05 2.11 105.88 105.37 105.78 107.53 105.82 106.23 106.49 106.37 108.36 109.82 41.2 41.0 41.0 41.2 40.7 40.7 40.8 40.6 41.2 41.6 2.57 2.57 2.58 2.61 2.60 2.61 2.61 2.62 2.63 2.64 40.0 39.4 39.6 39.7 39.2 39.2 39. 38. 39. 39. 2.17 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.21 2.22 108.09 107.01 108.36 41.1 41.0 41.2 2.63 2.61 2.63 78.61 80.36 82.92 85.54 86.80 85.50 86.33 86.94 86.24 85.85 86.68 85.97 87.52 88.36 88.36 88.18 89.15 39. 39. 39. 2.22 2.21 2.24 2.16 inclusion has not significantly affected the hours and earnings series. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 36 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry Average weekly earnings Industry MINING Sept. 1963 ~ METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Average hourly earnings Aug. 1962 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. $115.08 $112.06 $112.47 $111.90 $2.7* $2.72 $2.71 $2.69 118.37 119.78 125.99 116.69 119.50 121.98 117.71 122.611 120.98 115.87 119.87 117.99 2.88 3.04 2.93 2.86 3.08 2.85 2.85 3.05 2.86 2.84 3.05 2.85 120.05 121.52 108.19 110.21 112.53 113.67 112.42 3.11 3.14 3.10 3.14 3.08 3.11 112.10 118.32 106.82 112.36 120.30 105.46 110.99 119.81 103.58 113.62 113.83 113.24 113.83 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING 2.65 2.90 2.45 2.65 2.92 2.43 2.63 2.88 2.42 2.59 2.80 2.41 2.47 2.48 2.43 2.4l 112.79 132.70 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 130.90 120.62 117.81 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 138.09 135.28 141.43 135.22 133.62 136.92 130.17 128.76 131.93 137-24 136.14 $99.88 98.42 99.23 108.36 89.15 107.01 88.18 108.09 88.36 119.31 119.31 122.25 119.69 114.52 SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 3.40 3.35 3.30 3.26 3.21 3.16 131.63 130.09 132.92 3.16 3.04 3.32 3.13 3.03 3.26 3.07 2.96 3.21 3.04 2.93 3.18 132.75 3.65 3.64 3.59 3.5* 127.71 122.34 Highway and street construction Other heavy construction. 3.42 3.28 128.64 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS DutabU 109.56 ll4.8o 104.84 134.98 116.92 95-7! $2.46 2.43 2.45 2.39 2.37 105.88 86.80 103.89 86.18 2.63 2.24 2.6l 2.21 2.63 2.22 2*57 2.17 2.54 2.16 117.7* II8.96 121.09 114.93 116.72 117.38 125.40 112.06 115.34 116.00 122.78 110.70 2.91 2.96 2.91 2.96 3.03 2.80 2.90 2.93 3.05 2.81 2.84 2.87 3.00 2.72 2.82 2.85 2.98 2.70 84.04 75.98 77.20 90.92 92.18 88.62 69.47 68.88 75.07 82.42 74.96 76.19 89.66 90.06 89.04 70.14 69.63 74.48 82.42 75.30 76.95 89.23 88.54 89.1*6 68.04 67.40 74.62 81.80 74.48 75.95 89.02 90.06 87.78 68.30 67.16 73.49 2.08 1.89 2.07 1.89 1.93 2.17 2.20 2.11 I.67 1.64 1.84 2.03 1.86 1.90 2.15 2.17 2.12 1.67 1.65 1.83 2.02 1.85 1.90 2.15 2.17 2.11 1.68 1.64 1.82 2.00 1.83 1.88 2.14 2.17 2.09 I.67 I.63 1.81 83.62 78.62 73.95 83.62 88.82 96.23 109.78 86.52 81.19 76.52 72.31 80.52 85.06 94.71 107.64 82.21 81.54 77.15 72.16 82.21 85.08 92.57 107.87 82.00 80.54 75.99 71.7* 79.17 84.Q5 92.34 108.38 81.79 2.02 1.92 2.01 I.89 1.74 2.08 2.13 2.33 2.62 2.06 1.99 1.88 1.73 2.07 2.09 2.31 2.60 2.04 1.96 I.85 I.69 2.05 2.06 2.28 2.55 2.00 104.33 134.74 100.50 101.25 99.65 116.18 90.91 87.09 87.40 111.35 103.50 102.14 104.33 133.45 100.25 102.00 97-64 118.86 90.71 87.26 89.01 110.45 104.00 104.34 101.33 126.94 97.76 99.05 95.68 116.6; 87.34 84.77 89.20 108.14 99.87 96.14 101.40 125.78 98.09 IOO.78 9^.32 115.93 87.56 85.OO 87.25 108.66 99-9! 96.2 2.50 2.49 3.36 2.50 2.50 2.51 2.82 2.18 2.03 2.27 2.I48 2.50 2.56 2.49 3.37 2.50 2.50 2.51 2.83 2.17 2.02 2.30 2.46 2.50 2.57 2.43 3.28 2.45 2.47 2.4l 2.81 2.12 1.99 2.23 2.43 2.43 2.44 1.95 1.84 1.68 2.03 2.05 2.28 2.55 1-99 2.42 3.25 2.44 2.47 2.4o 2.78 2.12 2.00 2.22 2.42 2.42 2.45 97.27 Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories 121.66 2.80 115.08 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products ". . . . 75-79 90.69 68.30 7^-93 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . Other furniture and fixtures STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c , Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products . . . . Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products 80*83 85.08 104.00 97.89 118.53 90.64 110.11 104.67 . I See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 2.18 llo7 2.05 2.51 2.87 2.20 2.48 2.51 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 37 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 42.0 41.2 41.5 41.6 41.1 39.4 43.0 40.8 38.8 42.8 41.3 40.2 42.3 40.8 39.3 41.4 COAL MINING Bituminous 38.6 38.7 (2) (2) 36.3 36.2 36.5 36.6 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL-GAS. • . Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 42.3 40.8 43.6 42.4 41.2 43.4 42.2 41.6 42.8 42.3 41.0 43.5 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING • . • 46.0 45.9 46.6 46.8 38.8 38.5 38.4 38.7 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 37.3 37.0 36.7 37.0 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 43.7 44.5 42.6 43.2 44.1 42.0 42.4 43.5 41.1 43.3 44.4 41.8 37.6 37.4 37.6 40.5 40.5 40.7 40.4 41.2 39.8 41.0 39.9 41.1 39.8 41.2 40.0 40.9 39.9 41.0 41.1 41.0 41.3 39.5 40.9 40.6 40.6 39.7 40.9 41.1 40.9 41.8 41.2 40.6 40.2 40.0 41.9 41.9 42.0 41.6 42.0 40.8 40.6 40.3 40.1 41.7 41.5 42.0 42.0 42.2 40.7 41.6 41.6 42.5 40.2 41.7 41.3 41.9 42.0 41.9 40.1 40.2 40.5 39.7 41.2 41.7 •42.9 38.5 44.9 41.4 39.9 MINING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction Other heavy constructioa SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING 40.6 DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. . Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 40.9 40.7 41.2 41.0 2.7 2.9 .9 2.7 2.4 2.8 .5 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.7 2.5 2.1 1.9 2.8 2.1 40.8 40.7 40.5 41.5 40.8 42.4 40.5 41.1 41.0 40.9 40.7 40.4 41.6 41.5 42.0 40.9 41.2 40.6 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.5 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 2.7 3.1 3.1 40.8 40.7 41.8 38.9 40.7 41.0 41.4 40.3 41.6 41.7 42.7 40.1 41.3 40.6 42.3 41.0 41.3 41.3 42.7 39.0 41.0 40.5 42.5 41.1 3.5 3.5 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.2 2.7 3.5 4.1 41.9 39.6 40.1 40.8 38.9 42.0 41.8 43.2 38.7 44.9 41.6 40.6 41.7 38.7 39.9 40.1 39.7 41.5 41.2 42.6 40.0 44.5 41.1 39.4 41.9 38.7 40.2 40.8 39.3 41.7 41.3 42.5 39.3 44.9 41.3 39.3 4.0 2.1 3.4 2.3 3.1 3.0 4.0 2.2 3.4 2.4 4.6 3.2 3.9 2.0 3.5 2.0 4.0 3.4 3.9 1.6 3.4 2.1 3.6 2.4 3.6 2.3 3.1 2.1 3.2 2.0 6.5 3.2 2.0 6.4 3.0 2.1 6.4 3.0 2.1 6.7 2.9 37.5 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS. EXCEPT FURNITURE S a w m i l l s and planing m i l l s S a w m i l l s and planing m i l l s , g e n e r a l . . . . . . Millwork, p l y w o o d , and related products , Millwork Veneer and plywood , Wooden containers , Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . . Other furniture and fixtures , STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown . . . , Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic , Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products . . . . Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products . 41.1 40.8 40.1 41.6 40.9 40.5 42.0 41.5 41.6 39.0 41.3 41.2 44.4 41.7 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 38 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings weekly earnings Sept. 1963 Industry Durable Aug. 1963 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 $H5.8t $ 3 . 0 2 122.68 3 . 2 9 123.23 2.70 H l . 7 8 103.3t 1 0 9 . 3 0 99.90 1 0 9 . 2 0 lot.80 1 1 7 . 6 0 109.20 1 1 8 . 1 2 H6.03 2.87 1 1 9 . 0 0 113.98 2.80 1 2 1 . 9 8 Ht.39 1 2 t . 8 6 121.66 1 1 0 . t 2 106.25 102.11 2 . 5 9 105. to 103.72 1 0 7 . 3 0 100.50 1 0 3 . 5 3 123.07 3 . 1 0 1 2 8 J * 126.07 1 3 2 . 7 5 106.66 105.32 2 . 6 2 1 0 8 . 3 2 1 0 7 . 5 3 13t.6t 1 3 2 . 0 7 133.H 131.50 3 . 0 5 96*8 2 . 5 1 1 0 1 . 5 0 1 0 0 . 3 5 99.96 9t.5t 9^.96 9 5 . 5 1 95-18 97.8t 106.0t I O 3 . 1 7 102.91 1 0 0 . 9 t 102.82 1 0 2 * 7 2.53 101.3t 103.57 1 0 2 . 9 1 l o t . 3 k 102.91 102.18 9 9 . 3 8 1 0 0 . 1 * 100.tt 109.78 2 . 6 2 1 0 7 . 0 7 I O 8 . 5 8 106.97 113.7t 1 0 9 . 5 6 1 1 2 . 5 6 110.12 9 t . 9 2 95*9 95.76 1 1 2 . 8 8 1 1 3 . 7 1 95-30 1 1 0 . 1 5 1 0 8 . 9 2 1 1 2 . 0 6 1 1 3 . 1 5 IO9.6I H O . 0 9 1 0 7 . 7 1 ; 1 0 9 . t l 110.27 1 0 5 . 0 0 1 0 6 . 7 5 2 . 5 8 1 0 8 . 2 0 108.09 1 0 0 . 2 5 1 0 0 . 0 2 • 1 0 1 . 1 6 107.18 1 0 9 . 1 0 1 1 2 . 0 2 I l i t . 0 6 101.15 1 1 1 . 8 7 I I 3 . 9 8 2 . 7 t H 3 - 1 5 9 0 . 9 t 2.3t 93.73 112.99 9t.8 3 96.6t 9 6 . 2 2 96.93 112.56 102.77 2.38 1 0 5 . 7 1 1 0 5 . 1 5 92.55 105.06 2.63 1 0 7 * 5 1 0 7 . 9 8 97.29 IO5.67 112.7t 112.32 2 . 7 8 1 1 5 . 2 3 115.51 IO7.86 1 2 0 . 9 0 122.21 121.20 120.09 3 . 0 5 1 2 9 . 9 2 129.35 133.66 130.09 1 1 6 . 2 2 H8.08 lit.69 lit.86 1 1 0 . 2 9 110.28 107*6 107.18 1 1 6 . 7 6 115.93 112.61 112.88 2 . 8 0 H 8 . 8 5 116.72 j 112.7t 113.16 1 0 8 . 2 7 III.76 no.it 107.53 117.72 1 1 9 . 2 3 I2O.67 1 1 2 . 1 2 5 . 8 3 128.30 1 2 3 . 5 5 123.55 2.95 1 2 2 . 6 9 123.69 1 1 9 . 1 3 118.00 137.70 138.81v ltl.75 1 1 0 . 3 0 113.16 11 31 60 .. 91 55 108.26 H7.58 1 1 9 . 3 9 I2O.5I 1 0 8 . 5 2 109.20 ! 1I O1 58 .. 23 18 105.59 2.61 109.15 1 1 3 . 5 7 112.19 1 1 1 * 5 93-Ot 9 2 . 7 0 90.58 9 5 . 2 2 111* . 1 2 113.16 j 1 1 0 . 9 7 HO.83 2.79 109.71 1 1 5 . t 8 113.52 ' I O 8 . 3 6 1 1 3 . 0 0 HO.76 Ht.5t 113.16 H 8 . 5 8 118.30 Hl.51 in.2t 1 1 6 . 2 8 117.lt 113.68 1 1 2 . 1 9 2.87 1 2 3 . 7 3 125.lt 121.39 1 1 9 . 3 6 1 0 2 . 2 1 103.22 100.tt 2.5t 9 9 . 9 6 1 0 0 . 8 0 102*1 99.38 98.25 H O . 8 3 HO.56 109.82 108.29 2.63 1 1 0 . 1 7 109.39 108.5t 107.95 1 1 2 . 3 2 112.59 111.67 109.62 $3.03 3.29 $3.06 3.33 3.37 Sept. 1962 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 Goods-Continued $122.31 129.30 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining • • • Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings Ii9.ll 119.00 ••• 106.71 127.72 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim. . . Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings 108.73 131.15 102.tl MACHINERY 1 1 5 . 9 3 1 2 2 . 9 2 Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery • General industrial machinery Pumps; air and g a s compressors. . Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing,and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical 102.72 108.73 109.39 115.35 9 6 . 6 k 9 9 . 2 5 1 0 6 . 2 5 1 1 6 . 2 0 1 2 5 . 6 7 110.1+0 116.06 117.67 102.87 110.99 $ 1 2 2 . 7 2 1 2 9 . 9 6 1 3 0 . 8 7 1 1 0 * 2 1 0 8 . 3 2 I O 9 . 8 9 1 1 5 * 9 H 8 . 6 9 1 1 8 . 7 2 1 2 2 . 9 8 121*.15 I O 9 . 6 5 1 0 6 . 7 1 1 0 7 . 6 8 1 0 5 . 7 3 1 2 5 . 2 6 1 2 8 . 5 6 $125.77 I35.2O 136.t9 $ 1 1 9 . 1 0 1 2 5 . 0 0 1 2 6 . 6 1 1 0 7 * 5 1 0 5 . 2 6 1 0 8 . 0 0 1 1 1 . 2 t 1 1 6 . 7 5 1 1 6 * 7 H 6 . 9 O 12U.15 1 0 9 . 5 5 l O t . 6 0 1 0 5 . 3 2 lot.08 126.00 126.79 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Aug. 1962 2 . 6 1 2 . 7 2 2 . 8 1 2 . 8 6 2 . 8 0 2 . 8 8 2 . 9 7 2 . 5 8 2.59 2 . 6 2 2 . 5 6 3-07 3.19 2.70 2 . 6 t 2 . 7 3 2.80 2 . 8 6 2.80 2.85 2 . 9 8 2 . 5 8 2.59 2 . 6 3 2 . 5 5 3 . H 3.23 $ 2 . 9 7 3.23 3.28 2 . 6 t 2 . 5 8 2 . 6 6 2 . 7 t 2 . 8 2 2 . 7 6 2.81 2 . 9 7 2 . 5 3 2.572 . 6 2 2 . 5 2 3-00 3.10 2 . 6 1 3.06 2.50 2 . 3 8 2 . 5 8 2 . 5 2 2 . 5 7 2 * 8 2 . 6 2 2 . 6 7 2.29 2 . 7 t 2 . 7 2 2 . 6 3 2 . 5 7 2 * 2 2 . 6 9 2 . 7 2 2 . 3 3 2 . 3 7 2 . 5 9 2 . 6 t 2 . 6 1 3.05 2 * 9 2 . 3 7 2 . 5 6 2 . 5 3 2 . 5 7 2 * 8 2 . 6 1 2 . 6 8 2 . 2 8 2 . 7 2 2 . 7 2 2 . 6 t 2 . 5 6 2 * 1 2 . 6 8 2 . 7 t 2 . 3 2 2 . 3 7 2 . 6 1 2 . 6 t 2 . 5 7 3.06 2 * 5 2.35 2 . 5 1 2 * 9 2 . 5 1 2 * 8 2.59 2 . 6 6 2 . 2 8 2 . 6 8 2 . 6 7 2 . 6 3 2 . 5 1 2 . 3 8 2 . 6 t 2 . 6 8 2 . 2 3 2.35 2.59 2.65 2 . 7 7 3.03 3-2t 2 . 9 2 2 . 7 3 2.80 2 . 8 5 2.70 2.76 2 . 9 t 2 . 8 8 3.12 2 . 7 1 2 . 8 7 2.59 2 . 7 3 2 . 2 5 2 . 7 7 2 . 7 3 2 . 7 9 2 . 8 1 2.85 3-0t 2 . 5 3 2 . 5 2 2 . 6 2 2 . 5 8 2.70 2 . 7 7 3.01 3.25 2 . 8 8 2.75 2 . 7 8 2 . 8 t 2 . 6 8 2 . 7 3 2 . 9 7 2.89 3.15 2 . 7 t 2 . 8 9 2.60 2 . 7 1 2 . 2 2 2 . 7 6 2.69 2.79 2.79 2.85 3.03 2 . 5 3 2 . 5 1 2 . 6 2 2 . 5 8 2.70 2 . 7 1 3.00 3.26 2 . 8 6 2 . 6 6 2.72 2 . 7 7 2.61 2.65 2 . 8 8 2.79 3.05 2 . 6 8 2 . 8 1 2 . 5 5 2 . 6 6 2 . 2 3 2.70 2.70 2.80 2 . 9 9 2 * 8 2 * 6 2 . 5 9 2.56 2 . 6 t $2.9t 3.22 3.26 2.59 2.51 2.62 2.73 2.83 2.7t 2.79 2.96 2.50 2.5t 2.58 2.50 2.98 3.09 2.55 3.03 2*0 2.3t 2.tt 2*8 2.51 2*6 2.58 2.6t 2.26 2.68 2.65 2.6t 2.50 2 2 2 2 2 ^ . . . . 6 2 3 5 6 7 t t 5 2 2.70 2 . 9 8 2*.85 2 . 6 t 2 . 7 2 2 . 7 6 2 . 6 1 2.70 2 . 8 8 2 . 7 7 3.06 2 . 6 6 2 . 8 t 2 . 5 2 2 . 6 3 2 . 2 1 2.69 2.65 2 . 7 t 2.70 2 . 7 7 2 . 9 t 2 * 5 2 * 2 2 . 5 6 2 . 5 t 2 . 6 1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Durable Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 1+0.5 39.3 1*0.5 39.5 39.3 1+1.2 1+1.2 1+1.1 1+0.6 1+0.5 1+1.1+ 1+1.1+ 1+0.0 1+2.0 1+1.3 1+2.5 1+2.8 1+1.9 1+2.8 1+0.7 1+0.8 1+0.6 1+1.3 1+1.1 Aug. 1962 1+0.1 39. 38.1 37.8 39.9 39.8 Sept. 1963 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 2.7 2.2 1.3 1.9 .9 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.7 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.5 Goods-Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing,/and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion e n g i n e s , n . e . c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, h o i s t s , and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine t o o l s , metal cutting t y p e s Special d i e s , t o o l s , jigs, and fixtures Machine tool a c c e s s o r i e s M i s c e l l a n e o u s metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and g a s compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing,and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines. . Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery Machine s h o p s , jobbing and repair Machine parts, n . e . c . , e x c e p t electrical . . • •• H.5 1+0.1+ 1+1.1 1*1.5 1+2.5 1+1.2 In. 5 1+2.1+ 1+2.7 1+1.8 1+2.5 1+1.2 1+1.1 M.3 l. 2 1+0.8 1+0.3 1+1+.0 39*9 1+0.6 1+1.1 1+0.8 1+0.3 1+1.2 1+1.9 1+2.6 1+1.7 in.5 1+1.6 1+1.6 1+2.1 1+1.8 1+2.1+ 1+1.6 1*0.7 1+0.9 1+0.6 1+0.9 1+1.6 39-9 1+0.1 1+1.5 1+2.6 1+1.7 1+1.7 i+o.i 1+3.2 1+2.8 1+2.6 1+1+.5 1+0.7 1+1.6 1+1.9 1+1.6 Ul.2 1+1.2 1+2.3 1+0.5 1+2.2 1+0.8 1+0.7 1+0.1+ '1*0.0 1+2.3 1+2.7 1 6 1+1.2 1+3.3 1+0.3 1+0.3 1+0.3 1+0.5 1+0.6 1+0.5 1+1.6 1+2.0 1+2.0 in. 5 1+1.2 1+0.8 1+1.7 M.5 1+1.8 1+1.6 1+0.1+ 1+0.6 1+0.5 1+0.7 1+1.7 1+0.6 39.8 1+1.0 1+0.1 1+1.7 1+1.1 1+1.7 1+1+.2 1+3.2 1+2.8 1+5.0 fcl.3 Ju.7 1+2.0 1+1.1+ 1+0.8 1+1.0 1+2.2 39.7 1+2.1+ Ul.l 1+1.3 1+0.8 1+0.8 1+2.2 1+2.1+ 1+1.7 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Average overtime hours Sept. 1962 38.7 38.6 1+0.7 1+0.8 1+0.6 1+0.6 1+1.1+ 1+2.2 1+1.6 1+1.8 1+3.3 1+0.7 1+0.2 1+1.3 1+2.0 1+0.9 in. 5 ^3.5 1+0.8 1+0.5 1+1.0 1*0.7 1+1.0 1+0.5 1+1.3 1+1.1+ 1+1.8 1+0.9 1+1.3 l+l.l 1+2.7 1+2.5 1+2.8 1+2.0 1+1.5 1+1.1+ 1+0.8 1+0.7 1+0.0 1+1.0 1+1.6 1+1.0 1+1.1 1+2.5 1+0.2 1+0.2 1+0.2 1+1.3 1+0.8 M.3 1+3.1+ 1+0.2 1+0.1 1+0.7 1+1.0 2.9 3.8 2.9 3.7 3.0 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.3 5.1 3.3 3.1 2.1+ 3.1 l+.l 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.1+ 2.3 2.5 2.2 3.3 3.0 3.0 1+0.1+ M5 1+2.0 1+1.1 1+1.1 1+1.7 1+2.0 1+2.3 1+1.8 1+1.9 1+0.6 1+1.3 to.3 I+I2 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.8 l+.l 2.1+ 3.6 3.2 2.8 3.7 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.2 2.1 3.2 2.1+ 3.0 2.3 3.0 2.3 1.9 3.0 2.1 2.8 2.1 2.7 1.9 2.8 3.7 3.6 2.8 2.3 1+0.1 1+0.7 1+1.0 1+1.2 1+3.6 1+2.9 1+2.6 1+5.0 1+0.7 1+1.1+ 1+1.9 1+0.6 1+0.5 1+0.1+ 1+2.1+ 1+2.1+ 1+2.3 3.3 1+0.1+ 1+1.6 1+0.3 1*0.1+ 1+0.3 1+0.6 41.3 1*0.6 3.5 2.1 1+0.0 1+1.6 1+0.1+ 1+1.0 1+0.1 1+0.1+ 1+1.1+ 1+2.2 1+2.6 1+2.9 1+2.7 1+1+.9 1+1.1 1+1.0 1+2.5 1+1.9 1+2.7 1+1.1 1+1.2 1+1.2 2.1+ 1.1+ in. 5 1+.2 376 M.5 1+2.1 1+1.2 1+1.1+ 1*1.3 1+1.2 1+0.5 1+0.6 1*0.8 1+0.6 1+2.3 1*2.5 1+2.0 2.9 2.9 2^6 2.7 1.5 1.5 lik 1.3 2.1+ 2.2 2.0 2.1 1+.2 k.Q k.k l+.l ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers; by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 July 1963 1963 g 1962 Sept. 1963 $97.20 102.97 92.1*6 105.37 111.11 102.00 106.21* 97.91 IO6.O8 116.88 III.78 90.57 90.68 93.06 90.98 88.81* 87.26 105.67 107.61* 10l*.l*9 81.39 92.62 $2.47 2.66 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1962 July 1963 Sept. 1962 $2.46 2.62 2.40 2.65 2.77 2.57 2.63 2.50 2.68 2.89 2.76 2.33 2.31 2.38 2.33 £6 2.18 2.64 2.61 2.66 2.09 2.33 2.02 2.61 2.71* 2.99 3.05 3.14 3.23 2.52 3.03 2.95 2.94 2.98 2.92 2.98 3.12 2.28 3.05 $2.42 $2.40 2.56 2.53 2.33 2.30 2.59 2.57 2.73 2.71 2.51 2.50 2.58 2.56 2.46 2.46 2.59 2.60 2.80 2.83 2.68 2.70 2.27 i 2.27 2.25 2.28 I 2.37 ; 2.35 2.30 ; 2.23 2.21 2.22 \ 2.16 2.19 ; 2.59 2.6l 2.60 2.62 2.58 2.6l ' 2.05 2.06 2.27 2.30 1.97 1.97 2.51 2.59 2.63 2.72 2.89 2.94 2.96 3.03 3.12 3.16 3.22 3.22 2.49 2.52 2.90 2.86 2.86 2^87 I 2.90 2.92 I 2.82 2.85! 2.90 2.89 3.03 3.02 2.22 2.22 2.97 2.95 ! 2.16 2.16 ; Durable Goods—Continued i $100. $98.1*9 $98.89 $99.22 Electric distribution equipment 109..59 108.92 106.11 105.22 93.36 93.90 9t.7l Power and distribution transformers 108.39 109.98 107.49 Switchgear and switchboard apparatus 120.28 113.57 113.30 105, ,88 j iol*.oi* 105.63 103.16 Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators . . . . 106.1*9 109.15 107-33 Industrial controls 98.89 100.50 100.50 Household appliances 110, 107.71 110.68 105.67 Household refrigerators and freezers 117.83 121.96 112.00 Household laundry equipment 110.70 115.37 111.76 Electric housewares and fans 90.87 91-71 92.23 Electric lighting and wiring equipment 94.66 92.86 93.25 93.15 Electric lamps 95.68 ' 95-99 95.68 Lighting fixtures 95.30 : 96.14 9l*. 53 Wiring devices 89.50 i 89.1*7 90.85 Radio and TV receiving sets 86.76 i 89.13 87. 1 2 [i 85.89 Communication equipment 108, Ik 106.93 105.60 108.32 Telephone and telegraph apparatus 106.25 103.62 ' 110.30 Radio and TV communication equipment 106.80 106.67 107-53 Electronic components and accessories 81.72 83- 37 ; 81.95 83.02 Electron tubes 92.27 95.22 95.21* Electronic components, n.e.c 78.78 78.OO 78.60 Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . . 70 i 100.80 106.1*9 107.49 Electrical equipment for engines 101.79 112.07 113.97 1 .10 121.88 125.58 124.07 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT l Motor vehicles and equipment .83 122.82 130.51* :130.59 128, 127.92 137.22 j 143.15 Motor vehicles 121*. 10 137.60 : 132.66 Passenger car bodies 104.92 103.82 I 102.31 Truck and-bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories 122.89 128.1*7 I 124.74 122.13 i 120.38 Aircraft and parts 122.51* 223.1k Aircraft 122.51* 121.13 : 119.68 Aircraft engines and engine parts 122.78 123.07 120.89 121*. 98 122.35 121.41 Other aircraft parts and equipment 120.39 116.76 Ship and boat building and repairing 123.00 122.1*0 / 126,67 '• 122.01 Ship building and repairing 128.1*3 89.83 ! 89.24 Boat building and repairing 91.83 117.18 125.36 I 118.89 Railroad equipment 91*. 02 I 88.99 Other transportation equipment 93.15 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 1 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks 102.00 102.91 92.32 86.88 101.59 119.65 102.41 10l*.17 j 100.00 I 92.13 ! 85.65 I 113.15 ! 83.95 j MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Peas, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Oc?er manufacturing industries 80.80j 89.5^1 87.61*' 80.00 ! 87.23 i 71.91* 70.38 ' 75.85 : 79.97 : 73.82 ! 87.02 1 77.1*2 111*. 80 82.32 79.18 86.29 71.1*2 70.07 71*. 30 77.81 71.16 86.15 101.1*0 106.52 118.78 121.06 126.98 123.65 10l*.83 119.77 118.69 118.98 118.90 118.1*1* 119.19 124.84 89.2!* 119.69 89.^2 100.21 99.63 117-59 117.60 98.71* 98.80 98.31 100.01* 96.56 99-23 88.78 89.84 85.07 85.27 113.02 112.19 83.1+1 84.00 78.60 77.81 o5«2o 83.58 71.68 70.71* 68.95 68.21 78.00 ! 76.63 75.52 : 74.61 71.64 70.88 85.86 84.1*0 95.63 100.91* 117.88 111.35 55.92 92.57 98.98 116.76 108.1*5 51*. 58 1 100.91* 116.85 101.50 102.91 98.55 92.13 85.65 $2.45 2.65 2.4l 2.65 2.83 2.55 2.57 2.6l 2.50 2.64 2.61 2.86 2.72 2.30 2.30 2.32 2.38 2.30 2.26 2.18 2.20 • 2.66 2.67 j 2.63 2.67 2.08 2.10 j 2.34 2.00 2.52 2.61 2.98 3.00 I 3.04 3.06 I 3.19 3.4o 2.51 2.99 2.96 2.96 i 2.96 2.98 2.92 3.00 3.00 3.14 2.29 3.02 2.25 i 2^56 I 2.50 2.51 2.23 2.14 ! (2) j 2.02 2.20 2.18 2.49 : 2.89 2.51 2.51 2.50 2.22 2.12 2.78 2.12 2.01 ! 2.17 i 1.84 1.80 1.91* 1.96, 1.85! 2.17! 2.26 2.48 2.85 2.50 2.51 2.47 2.22 2.12 2.80 2.10 2.02 2.19 1.86 1.82 1.91* 1.96 1.82 2.17 2.45 i 2.82 i 2.47 ! 2.47! 2.45 I 2.17! 2.09 i 2.73 • 2.10 ! 1.96 I 2.10 • 1.81 i 1.75 1.95 1.87; 1.80 i 2.12 j 2.43 2.80 2.45 2.47 2.42 2.16 2.08 2.71 2.08 1.96 2.10 1.80 1.7l* 1.91* I.87 1.79 2.111 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing 95.22105.1*2 93.75 99.39 116.62 109.88 55.77 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 91-05 97.61 114.26 107.10 52.62 2 . 30 2 . 51 - 2.27 2.43 2.79 2.61 1.46 2.31 2.45 2.80 2.62 1.1*6 2.22 2,42 2.78 2.21 2.41 2.71* 2.55 1.1*3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry Sept. 1963 Aug. 1+0.6 iH. 2 1+0.2 1+1.1 39.-3 1+0.9 1+2.5 1+0.8 1+0.8 1+0.2 1+0.8 1+1.2 1+0.7 1+0.1 1+0.5 1+0.2 1+1.1 1+0.2 39.1+ 1+0.2 1+0.1+ 1+0.0 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 1+0.2 1+0.5 1+1.0 1+1.1 1+0.3 in.5 1+1.5 i+i.i 1+1.6 1+0.2 1+0.8 1+0.0 1+1.7 1+0.1+ 1+0.9 1+0.5 1+1.8 1+0.3 1+0.7 1+1.5 1+2.1 1+1.2 1+0.3 1+1.1+ 39.9 1*1.5 1+1.9 1+0.5 I+0.7 1+0.2 1+1.0 1+1.0 1+0.8 1*1.5 39-8 1+0.8 1+1.3 1+1.1+ 39-9 1+0.3 1+0.1+ 1+0.5 2.0 2.2 2.9 2.3 1+2.2 1+3.1 1+1.1 1+0.9 1+0.7 38.1+ 1+2.1 3-0 3.1* 1+.0 3.3 3.6 1*.5 3-1 3.6 1*1.5 1+1.6 1+1.0 1+2.0 1+1.1 1+1.2 1+0.2 1+0.3 1+1.1+ 2.6 2.5 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.1+ 2.5 3-1 2.0 3-1 2.5 3-8 1.7 3-1 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.5 2-5 2.9 2.3 2-3 2.7 2.3 39-8 1+1.0 1+2.0 1+0.3 1+0.5 2.1+ 3.0 1+0.5 1+1.1+ 1+0.8 1+1.1+ 1+0.0 1+1.1 1+0.9 1+1. k 1+0.1 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.? 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.1 1.9 2.5 2.5 1.9 39.7 39.8 39.3 39.2 39.5 39.9 39.6 2.3 2.6 2.1 1-9 2.1+ 1.6 2.6 3.2 2.3 2.7 1.9 1+0.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.1 3.0 2.2 1+0.5 2.3 2.2 2.3 1+1.1+ 1+1.2 1+2.1 1+2.5 1+1.7 1+0.9 1+2.0 1+2.2 1+1.2 1+0.5 1+1.7 1+2.0 3.5 3.5 3-8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3-1* 3.0 38.3 37-9 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 2.1 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.1+ 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.1+ 1.8 1+0.8 1+0.2 1+0.1+ 1+0.8 1+1.1+ 1+0.5 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.5 2.6 3-0 2.1+ 2.3 39.7 1.7 1.7 2.1 1.9 Sept. 1963 Durable Goods—Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators . . . .Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment *. . . . Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies. . . Electrical equipment for engines TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies M9tor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries in.2 1+1.1+ 39.6 1+0.5 39-7 1+0.9 1+1.7 39.4 1+0.7 39.0 1+0.0 39.0 1+0.9 1+0.1+ 1+0.1 36.5 -. . 1+1.0 , 1+1.8 1+1.1 1+1.6 1+1.1+ 1+1.2 1+2.8 1+0.8 1+0.9 1+0.1 38.8 1+1.1+ 1+0.8 1+1.0 1+0.8 1+1.1+ 1+0.8 M. 5 1+1.1+ 1+0.6 (2) 1+0.0 1+0.7 1+0.2 1+0.0 1*1.5 1+0.1+ 1+0.7 39-6 39.8 1+0.2 39-1 39-1 39.1 1+0.8 39.9 1+0.1 38.9 1+1.5 1+1.0 1+1.1 1+1.5 1+0.2 fcL.3 1+2.2 1+1.8 39.0 1+0.2 1+0.2 1+0.9 39.6 39-8 39*7 1+0.1 39.1 39.6 39.0 1+0.8 1+0.9 1+2.0 1+2.8 1*3.7 1+2.6 1+1.2 1+2.1+ 1+1.1+ 1+1.2 1+1.3 1+1.9 1+0.1+ 1+0.6 39A l+l.l 1+1.6 1*5.3 1+1.2 1+0.6 1+2.0 1+1.8 1*1.7 1+1.1+ 1+2.6 1+0.1+ 1+0.1+ 1+0.2 1+0.3 1+1.2 1+0.7 1+1.0 1+0.6 1+1.0 39.9 1*1.5 1+0.1+ 1+1.0 39.2 1+0.9 1+1.7 1+0.0 39.2 39.1* 38.1+ 1+0.1 1+0.6 39-6 38.5 38.3 39.7 39.1 39.7 i+o !o 1+0.3 39.8 39.6 1+0.8 39.3 M.3 39.9 2.5 2.1+ 1.9 2.1+ 3.** 2.1+ 2.6 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing 1+1.1+ 1+2.0 1+1.3 1+0.9 1+1.8 1+2.1 38.2 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 36.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry — Continued Average weekly earnings Sept. 1963 Industry 1963 Average hourly earnings July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 $98.01 93.96 103.29 78.69 61.9!* 83.38 73.63 10l*.20 115.12 91.68 93.89 95.12 89.35 102.75 80.12 76.63 105.71 13*.3* 75-*2 91.81 $95.63 90.1*5 100.82 75.81 66.21* 78.76 71.28 103.06 110.90 92.01* 92.62 9*. 30 85.39 102.83 77.78 7*.19 10l*.30 132.1*0 76.97 91.59 70.97 93.03 59.82 68.01* 89.38 59.28 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 196?. Aug. 1963 July 1963 2.33 2.1*3 1.95 2.09 1.97 1.77 2.35 2.58 1.96 2.33 2.36 2.22 2.51* 1.98 1.88 2.62 3.1*2 I.87 2.21* $2.34 2.33 2.1*3 1.93 1.9* 1.9* 1.80 2.35 2.53 1.97 2.34 2.38 2.21 2.56 2.01 1.91 2.66 3-*7 1.88 2.23 $2.29 2.32 2.38 1.91 1.90 1.93 1.77 2.29 2.53 1.91 2.29 2.32 2.19 2.1*7 1.9* 1.86 2.61 3.35 1.80 2.11* $2.25 2.25 2.35 1.90 1.92 1.9* 1.73 2.26 2.1*7 1.89 2.27 2.30 2.H* 2.1*6 1.93 1.85 2.55 3.31 1.79 2.15 1.81* 2.36 1.60 2,03 2.3* 1.59 1.71 2.32 1.57 1.80 2.28 1.56 1.70 1.66 1.73 1.82 1.7* 1.63 1.60 1.55 1.73 l.5l* 1.69 1.61* 1.73 1.82 1.73 1.61 1.56 1.52 1.71 1.5^ 1.85 1.76 1.55 1.93 1.68 I.65 1.73 1.83 1.73 1.60 1.55 1.51 1.69 1.53 1.8* 1.7* 1.5* 1.92 I.69 Nondurable Goods—Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products '. Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products 67.86 73.60 97-*7 62.21* $99.92 97.63 10l*.00 75.08 71.20 78.38 66.60 107.87 115.87 95.7* 96.17 98.06 90.39 107.26 79.60 7*.*9 112.25 11*3.31 81*.0l* 93.66 78.76 93.37 60.1*2 70.00 68.06 73.60 75.03 71.75 65-1*6 69.19 68.23 73.70 73.89 70.1*7 61*.22 62.21* 59.52 68.16 60.98 77.8J 75.78 63.27 80.75 6Q.68 66.66 73.10 76.1*9 71.28 62.76 57.35 58.59 61.WI 58.90 75.89 73.75 63.90 80.95 68.11 65.27 73.35 76.80 7l.*5 62.15 58.50 56.39 67.20 60.83 76.59 75.15 61.85 79.32 68.21 66.99 7*.O* 77.96 70.76 62.21* 57.51 57.83 66.59 60.13 75*26 73.60 62.37 78.72 1.72 1.66 1-7* 1.83 1.75 1.67 1.57 1.98 1-57 I.96 1.70 l.t>5 1.72 1.83 1.73 I.63 1.58 1.55 1.73 1.55 1.86 1.79 1.57 1.96 62.95 77.07 5*. 58 52.61* 55.71 53.21* 66.78 5*. 83 65.38 83.5* 57.21* 58.28 55.86 62.73 68.07 56.11 55.59 65.50 66.78 59.21 61.71 7*-37 5*. 58 53.02 55.5* 53.10 65.17 5*. 95 63.03 82.01 56.36 55-9* 5l*.O2 60.06 66.79 56.15 56.OO 6l*.62 61*. 53 57.35 62.05 7l*.O9 5l*.l*8 5*-71 5*-77 51.57 65.23 5^.76 62.66 81.63 58.ll* 57.22 55.13 60.68 66.79 5*. 93 52.1*0 66.25 65.28 58.91 62.36 73.89 5*.8l 5l*.l*9 55.52 51.51 67.16 55-*9 61*. 08 85.08 58.88 56.1*7 5*. 52 60.31 68.81 55.69 53.20 61*.78 6*.39 57.76 1.77 2.12 1.52 1.72 2.10 1.1*1* 1.1*0 1.1*7 1.39 1.93 1.58 1.9!* 2.3* 1.59 1.55 1.1*7 1.70 1.87 1.55 1.5* I.78 1.73 1.55 1.70 2.06 1.1*1* 1.1*1 l.*5 1.39 1.90 1.57 1.91 2.31 1.57 1.52 1.46 I.65 1.85 1.53 1.53 1.80 1.73 1.55 1.70 1.96 l.*3 1.1*1 1.1*3 1.39 1.93 1.56 1.9* 2.38 ' I.58 1.53 1.1*7 1.61* 1.81* 1.53 1.51 1.81 1.70 1.53 1^39 1.1*2 1.37 1.93 1.55 1.93 2.37 1.57 1.51 i.*5 1.63 1.83 1.53 1.52 1.77 1.69 1.52 107.07 119.61 120.39 93.60 87.7* 98.09 106.82 120.1*2 122.03 92.7* 88.38 96.05 85.65 105.22 ioi*.i*9 ll*.O6 116.77 92.13 86.52 97.78 85.O8 108.1*9 117.61* 91.52 85.70 95.37 81*. 1*6 105.1*6 2.1*9 2.70 2.73 2.25 2.11* •2.33 2.13 2.1+9 2.1*9 2.70 2.73 2.2l* 2.1* 2.32 2.12 2.1*7 2.1*3 2.6l 2.63 2.22 2.10 2.29 2.07 2.*6 2.1*1 2.60 2.62 2.20 2.08 2.26 2.06 2.1*3 $101.20 107.12 9*.3O 83*02 108.53 93.88 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery : Seamless hosiery Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering ' Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods .. 63.H 81.77 61*. 25 78.23 56.5* APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings. 79.15 66.98 60.1*2 57.08 .. 68.99 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 117.78 Ql* 2l* 99. *1 $99-*5 95.76 103.76 78.00 77.33 80.18 71.69 105.75 117.13 92.12 9*-37 89.69 105.1*1 79.20 7l*.6l* 108.99 136.1*6 83.22 9*. 53 8 Z-I 6 108.81 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 103.39 $2.37 2.37 2.31* 2.02 2^66 2.23 1.88 1.97 1.59 1.59 1.76 2.50 2.70 2.72 2.26 2.35 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Average overtime hours Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 42.7 42.5 42.7 41.9 42.8 38.9 36.7 40.4 37.0 45.9 45.8 48.6 41.1 41.2 40.9 4l.9 39.6 39.0 42.2 41.3 44.7 42.0 42.8 40.5 43.4 41.2 32.6 43.2 41.6 45.5 45.5 48.0 4i.O 4i.o 40.8 41.6 41.3 41.2 40.5 40.1 4l.9 42.9 42.5 40.2 42.9 39.9 34.5 40.6 41.2 45.6 44.9 48.7 40.8 4l.O 39.9 41.8 40.3 4o.l 40.9 4o.o 43.O 42.6 4.0 38.8 39.9 38.0 41.5 4o.i 38.1 37.8 39.2 38.0 1.4 1.9 1.5 46:3 39.8 42.4 42.2 41.3 38.6 37.5 37.1 39.3 39.5 41.4 42.7 39.9 40.6 40.6 42.8 42.6 4o.9 38.9 3.3 3.4 4.3 3.3 2.8 2.7 39.4 39.3 40.9 42.3 40.5 4i.o Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.4 2.7 .2.5 6.8 7.5 3.2 3.5 3.4 2.5 3.8 Nondurable Goods—Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds tor animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages * Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products 42! 7 4o.o 37.0 4o.7 4o.5 45.O 45.4 47.0 40.5 40.5 40.4 41.5 4o.o " . . .. 42~.l TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . . Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread. Miscellaneous textile goods APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Gicis11 and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes - 40.8 39.0 42.2 40.0 41.3 38.9 40.7 40.7 4o.4 4o.4 42^ 41.0 41.0 39.2 42.*6 40.6 40.5 39.4 38.9 38.4 39.4 39.6 41.4 42.1 40.3 41.2 42.5 41.8 41.2 42.1 4o".2 41.3 . fd 8:1 36.3 36.9 37.2 34.0 38.0 35-9 39-2 42.9 44.0 43.3 41.7 42~.3 m 37.8 36.6 36.7 37.9 37.6 37.9 38.3 34.6 34.7 33.7 35.7 36.0 37.6 38.0 36.9 36.4 36.2 36M 36.8 38.6 38.2 39.0 38.0 40.8 41.2 40.7 41.3 36.3 36.1 37-9 37.6 38.3 38.2 34.3 35.0 33.0 35.5 35.9 36.8 37.0 36.4 36.1 36.7 36.6 35.9 37.3 37.0 36.6 38.4 38.5 36.9 37.7 38.6 39.2 39.1 37.6 34.8 35.8 33.2 35.9 37.5 37.4 37-6 37.0 37.6 36.4 35.0 36.6 38.1 38.0 43.0 44.3 44.1 4i.6 4l.o 42.1 4l.2 43.7 42.9 44.6 44.7 4l.4 41.3 41.4 40.4 42.6 43.0 43.7 44.4 41.5 41.2 42.7 4l.l 44.1 42.9 43.6 44.9 41.6 4l.2 42.2 4l.o 43.4 36.5 37.8 38.1 38.8 38.3 37.1 33.8 35.1 32.3 34.3 36.8 37.4 37.5 37.0 36.3 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 2.5 7.1 7.1 3.3 3.4 4.2 2.6 3.1 3.0 4.0 4~1 3.9 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.0 .8 1.2 3.1 2.9 3-9 3.8 3.2 2.4 3.0 2.8 4.2 3.7 3-2 2.3 3.2 3.0 3.6 4.4 3.0 3.5 3.3 4.1 3.1 3.5 3.7 4.7 2.8 3.4 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.3 .8 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.4 3.2 3.2 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1*4 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.2 2.0 1.0 1.5 1.3 2.1 1.1 1.8 4.6 5.6 5.6 3.4 4.8 5.9 6.8 3.2 4.8 5.3 6.4 3.3 4.5 5.2 5.9 3.4 4I1 3~8 4I7 2.1 3.7 4.4 4.1 3.3 2.3 11 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry Nondurable Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 Sept. 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 $2.88 3.10 2.94 2.58 2.88 2.82 3.00 2.27 2.96 $2.83 3.07 2.91 2.51 2.82 2.76 2.95 2.23 2.88 $2.82 3.03 2.86 2.48 2.82 2.76 2.95 2.21 2.88 2.73 3.08 2.70 2.87 2.48 2.46 2.40 2.62 3.10 2.14 2.56 2.19 2.11 2.59 2.74 3.07 2.71 2.88 2.49 2.47 2.42 2.6l 3.10 2.14 2.58 2.20 2.12 2.59 2.67 3.01 2.64 2.79 2.43 2.4i 2.33 2.50 2.12 2.032.53 2.66 2.99 2.63 2.79 2.42 2.39 2.32 2.55 3.04 2.12 2.49 2.12 2.02 2.51 3.13 3.31 2.56 3.16 3.34 2.55 2.47 3.26 2.36 2.13 3.07 3.22 2.54 3.03 3.17 2.52 2.45 3.23 2.34 2.09 2.44 3.22 2.33 2.09 2.24 1.71 1.72 1.74 2.25 I.69 1.70 1.73 2.19 1.69 I.65 1.72 2.19 1.68 1.65 Aug. 1963 JuJy 1963 $2.89 3.11 2.91 2.59 2.89 2.84 3.00 2.27 2.97 Goods-Continued PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books. Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries $112.71 $111.27 $110.02 $109.24 $108.29 113.98 H2.58 111.91 111.75 109.99 117.27 118.78 117.86 115.51* 109.56 105.78 102.16 101.18 115.63 112.71 112.03 111.39 110.54 110.19 109.13 108.47 107.09 120.00 118.50 118.30 118.59 88.53 87.30 87.4o 88.53 87.85 113.75 Uk.6k 113.37 110.59 109.73 $2.92 3.14 110.81 125.52 109.82 117.7^ 99.87 98.57 93-67 106.14 129.13 86.90 101.75 90.10 86.28 105.75 131.09 135-24 115.32 110.12 124.09 109.41 117.74 99.^ 98.23 93.26 105.06 128.29 85.44 102.34 87.13 82.82 104.67 2.74 3.09 2.71 126.35 129.34 113.40 99.80 131.70 94.83 85.90 3.16 3.34 2.55 2.49 3.36 2.39 2.13 2.92 2.27 2.97 112.75 127.51 112.05 120.54 102.18 99.38 95-04 107.9^ 131.44 85.81 106.24 91.10 87.99 107.7^ 113.98 128.33 114.09 121.51* 105.08 99.5* 95.35 106.75 130.51 84.10 107.84 91.7^ 88.83 109.56 133.67 139.28 113.99 130.21 134.06 116.22 133.98 138.94 115.26 102.59 138.77 97.03 89.03 100.86 133.09 96.22 88.61 67.1^ 91.71 67.06 89.82 61*. 98 65.02 100.04 130.73 94.4o 87.76 66.12 90.23 64.39 63.07 101.19 131.78 96.88 86.53 64.36 61.69 62.54 87.82 63.67 62.37 (2) (2) 114.26 118.21 (2) (2) 2.78 2.73 103.76 135.53 103.09 133.44 99.59 124.32 100.39 128.24 2.43 2.94 2.42 2.92 2.36 2.80 2.34 2.80 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. . . . 119.71 118.85 116.20 115.78 2.83 2.85 2.76 2.75 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 135.27 138.65 135.05 130.09 3.34 3.39 3.31 3.22 COMMUNICATION: Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees' Line construction employees^ . . . Telegraph communication5 Radio and television broadcasting . 102.26 77.21 1*6.62 112.71 131.66 102.36 77.1*6 145.28 112.98 132.10 102.31 77.90 145.41 109.98 130.81 99.29 75.78 141.38 110.08 126.10 121.13 124.09 111.93 130.19 97.64 118.53 120.06 111.10 127.82 96.8Q 116.44 118.82 106.92 2.54 2.06 3.25 2.69 3.37 2.94 2.99 2.75 3.16 2.37 2.52 2.05 3.21 2.60 3.32 121.13 122.96 111.65 2.55 2.07 3.28 2.69 3.35 2.94 2.97 2.75 3.19 2.37 2.47 2.01 3.17 2.59 3.25 2.84 2.87 2.64 3.08 2.32 113.71 127.93 112.Jk CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products 102.09 107.68 105.98 94.60 108.21 PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products .. RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products . LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS • Leather tanning and finishing . . Foot wear, except rubber Other leather products 6k.kO 65.80 65.5? 2.49 2.62 2.56 2.20 2.62 1.80 2.27 1.75 1.75 2.46 3.27 2.37 2.13 1.76 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION, Class I railroads* LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSITi Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. ELECTRIC. GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES • Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . . See foo , end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. its 2.87 2.90 2.69 3.11 2.34 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 1)5 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Indus fry Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 38.4 36.3 40.4 40.8 39.2 38.8 40.2 39.5 38.1 2.8 2.2 3.6 5.1 2.9 2.6 2.3 3.3 3.9 2.7 3.1 2.7 4.3 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.5 3.3 3.6 3.0 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.4 3.2 2.7 2.7 2.8 41.5 41.7 41.6 42.2 41.1 40.9 40.2 41.3 42.2 40.8 40.7 42.5 42.5 41.8 41.4 41.5 41.6 42.2 41.1 41.1 40.2 41.2 42.2 40.3 41.1 41.1 41.0 41.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.3 3.2 2.8 2.5 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.3 3.8 2.3 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 42.4 41.6 45.2 42.7 42.0 45.4 41.7 40.8 45.0 2.5 1.4 6.6 2.9 2.0 6.2 3.0 2.0 6.5 2.2 1.3 5.9 41.0 40.7 40.6 41.6 40.5 40.1 40.0 41.2 41.3 40.8 41.4 41.4 40.9 40.9 40.7 41.1 3.1 3.5 2.6 3.6 2.9 3.2 2.3 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.5 2.9 3.0 38.1 40.1 38.0 37.8 38.0 40.1 38.1 37.1 37.2 40.3 36.5 37.9 38.1 40.1 37.9 37.8 1.7 2.8 1.5 1.8 1.3 2.6 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.8 1.0 1.8 1.5 2.8 1.2 1.8 (2) (2) 41.1 43.3 42.7 46.1 42.6 45.7 42.2 44.4 42.9 45.8 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. - . • 42.3 41.7 42.1 42.1 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 40.5 40.9 40.8 40.4 COMMUNICATION: Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees * Line construction employees * Telegraph communication' Radio and television broadcasting 40.1 37.3 44.7 41.9 39.3 40.3 37.6 44.7 42.0 39.2 40.6 38.0 45.3 42.3 39.4 40.2 37.7 44.6 42.5 38.8 41.2 41.4 40.6 41.3 41.3 41.2 41.5 40.7 41.2 41.2 41.3 41.4 41.0 41.4 40.5 40.9 40.8 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 38.6 36.3 38.5 36.2 40.3 42.3 39.0 38.8 40.0 39.0 38.6 38.2 36.1 40.4 41.0 38.9 38.7 39.5. 38.5 38.3 38.6 36.4 40.5 40.7 39.5 39.3 40.1 39.7 38.4 41.3 41.3 41.4 41.5 42.0 41.2 40.4 39.6 41.2 42.4 41.0 41.5 41.6 41.7 41.6 41.6 41.8 42.1 42.2 42.2 40.3 39.4 40.9 42.1 39.3 41.8 41.7 41.9 42.3 . . . . 42.3 41.7 44.7 41.6 40.5 45.4 . . . . 41.2 41.3 40.6 41.8 37.3 40.4 36.8 37.6 Sept. 1963 Nondurable Goods—Continued PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries 39.6 38.7 38.3 41.5 41.4 41.6 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations . . Soap, cleaners, «nd toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. 41.0 41.1 41.4 43.0 Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND>MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Footwear, except rubber Other leather products TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: Class I railroads* LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT: Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 41.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Industry Sept. 1963 July 1963 $76.05 $2.01 $2.01 $1.96 $1.94 102.91 94.83 107.38 96.46 93.26 97.84 92.37 90.92 100.04 92.92 104.39 2.45 2.27 2.51 2.44 2.25 2.56 2.36 2.63 2.44 2.27 2.49 2.41 2.24 2.56 2.35 2.62 2.40 2.24 2.47 2.49 2.19 2.51 2.33 2.60 2.37 2.21 2.44 2.45 2.17 2.47 2.30 2.54 69.30 55.38 60*03 41.08 67.68 69.50 55.77 68.96 49.27 55.34 56.45 82.42 79.19 98.11 84.23 60.59 66.70 53.28 58.65 39.15 65,50 66.95 54.13 65.45 47.66 52.95 56.78 81.58 75.76 91.12 80.70 58.09 67.16 53.15 58.12 40.12 66.25 67.53 54.47 66.53 47.89 54.00 56.83 81.56 76.68 93.51 81.33 58.59 1.80 1.57 1.73 1.25 1.88 1.91 1.56 1.78 1.41 1.53 1.64 2.04 1.89 2.22 1.87 1.61 1.80 1.56 1.73 1.23 1.88 1.92 1.58 1.81 1.42 1.55 1.67 2.02 1.89 2.24 1.91 1.62 1.76 1.54 1.71 1.19 1.84 1.87 1.56 1.75 1.41 1.50 1.69 1.98 1.83 2.09 1.83 1.57 1.74 1.51 1.67 1.18 1.82 1.85 1.53 1.76 1.38 1.50 1.61 1.97 1.83 2.13 1.84 1.55 74.40 117.38 96.52 102.40 81.75 91.45 74.77 118.84 96.65 102.45 81.86 91.64 71.97 111.25 93.64 98.92 78.50 89.22 71.80 110.68 94.19 100.61 78.34 88.46 2.00 2.01 1.94 1.93 47.79 47.96 45.67 45.60 1.18 1.19 1.18 1.14 51.48 52.00 50.83 50.44 1.32 1.33 1.30 1.29 133.41 130.01 126.17 123.46 July 1963 $78.59 $78.79 $76.05 Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . Drugs, chemicals, and allied products. . . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies 99.72 95.11 100.40 92.23 93.83 102.91 96.05 108.09 99.55 94.89 100.60 90.86 94.75 102.40 95.65 107.68 97.68 93.86 99.54 92.88 91.32 RETAIL TRADE4 General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . . . . Apparel and accessories stores Men's and boys' apparel stores Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade. Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . . . . Drug stores t>9.30 55.42 59.86 41.50 67.87 69.14 54.91 67.82 48.22 55.08 56.25 83.44 79.00 97.24 82.47 60.38 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers , Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE* WHOLESALE TRADE SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels., tourist courts, and m o t e l s 7 . . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. See footnotes at end of table. Average hourly earnings Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 Aug. 1963 Sept. 1962 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Aug. 1962 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS U7 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Sept. 1963 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 6 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . Drugs, chemicals, and allied products. . . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE6 General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . . . . Apparel and accessories stores Men's and boys' apparel stores Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade. Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . . . . Drug stores Average overtime hours Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 39.1 39.2 38.8 39.2 40.7 41.9 40.0 37.8 41.7 40.2 40.7 41.1 40.8 41.8 40.4 37.7 42.3 40.0 40.7 41.1 40.7 41.9 40.3 37.3 41.7 41.0 40.7 41.3 40.7 42.2 40.1 37.7 41.9 40.5 40.4 41.1 38.5 35.3 34.6 33.2 36.1 36.2 35.2 38.1 34.2 36.0 34.3 40.9 41.8 43.8 44.1 37.5 38.5 35.5 34.7 33.4 36.0 36.2 35.3 38.1 34.7 35.7 33.8 40.8 41.9 43.8 44.1 37.4 37.9 34.6 34.3 32.9 35.6 35.8 34.7 37.4 33.8 35.3 33.6 41.2 41.4 43.6 44.1 37.0 38.6 35.2 34.8 34.0 36.4 36.5 35.6 37.8 34.7 36.0 35.3 41.4 41.9 43.9 44.2 37.8 37.2 37.2 37.1 37.2 40.5 40.3 38.7 40.0 39.0 39.1 39.1 39.1 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 1962 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels 7 . . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants. Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. ^For mining and manufacturing, laundries, and cleaning and dyeing plants, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. rnings data. 5 Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers. Data exclude eating and drinking places. 7 Money payments only; additional value of board, room, uniforms, and tips, not included. •Class I Railroads - February 1963: $121.67, $2.81, and 43.3 March 1963: 114.96, 2.77, and 41.5 April 19t>3: 118.25, 2.75, and 43.0 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS w Table C-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime1 Major industry group MANUFACTURING. DURABLE GOODS Sept. 1963 $2*37 Aug. 1963 $2.35 2.53 2.52 2.82 1.97 1.93 2.37 2.94 2.51 2.67 Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture . Furniture and fixtures ". Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . . . 2.16 1 2.1*8 2.1*5 2.88 2.1H 1.97 2-77 1.93 1.88 2.32 2.89 2.1*7 2.62 2.35 2.82 2.37 1.90 2.75 1.92 1.88 2.32 2.88 2.1*6 2.60 2.33 2.79 2.36 1.90 2.to 2.1*2 1.95 2.13 Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries . Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries . . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products Leather and leather products $2.29 2.82 1-95 1.92 2.37 2.96 2.51 2.67 w NONDURABLE GOODS. Sept. 1962 $2.31 July 1963 $2.37 2.15 2.09 2.09 2.18 1.81 1.61* I.69 2.36 (2) 2.65 2.21 1-99 1.61* I.67 2.36 3-014- 3-05 2.38 1.71 2.12 1.68 1.62 I.67 2.30 (2) 2.59 2.96 2.35 1.70 2.12 1.78 1.62 1.66 2.29 (2) 2.58 2.95 2.35 1.69 2.37 1.72 Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half. Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Table C-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars 1 Spendable average weekly earnings Gross average weekly earnings Industry Aug. 1962 Worker with no dependents 1963 July 1963 $115.08 $112.06 $111.90 107.1*5 101*. 63 106.07 $91.65 85.57 $89.3^ 83.1*2 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Worker with three dependents July 1963 Aug. 1962 $89.68 $100.25 93.60 85.OO $97.77 91.29 $98.11 93-00 101.79 111*. 69 96.1*8 . 107.09 113.22 105.71 111.07 105.28 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 MINING: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 132.70 123.90 130.90 122.22 127.71 121.05 105.15 98.18 103.77 96.89 98.1*2 91.90 99.23 92.65 95.75 90.76 78.89 73-66 71*.21* 78.59 73.38 78.79 73-57 76.05 72.09 63^9 59-28 MANUFACTURING: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 79.51 77-21 73.18 86.58 80.81* 87.25 81.1*7 81*.87 80.1*5 63.61* 61.93 58.70 70.82 66.13 70.98 66.27 69.21 65.60 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE: 2 Current dollars 1957-59 dollars ^ o r mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail trade, to n on supervisory workers. 2 Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. U9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-5: Indexes off aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities1 1957-59=100 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Sept. 1962 Aug. 106,2 105.3 103.9 105.2 103.9 84.5 84.8 82.6 85.4 86.5 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 121.9 125.5 121.9 116.5 119.5 MANUFACTURING 104.> 102.7 101.7 104.1 101.9 DURABLE GOODS 104.0 101.1 102.4 102.6 99.3 Ordnance and accessories 148.3 147.9 146.5 154.1 154.5 Lumber and wood products, except furniture 100.4 99.5 95.6 99.8 101.7 Furniture and fixtures 112.8 110.9 105.3 109.3 108.6 Stone, clay, and glass products 109.3 110.4 109.8 106.6 107.5 Industry TOTAL MINING Primary metal industries 96.4 97.1 101.0 92.4 90.3 Fabricated metal products 106.2 104.7 102.7 103.7 100.7 Machinery 103.4 102.5 102.3 102.3 101.6 Electrical equipment and supplies 116.6 113.4 112.6 119.5 116.0 91.5 79.9 92.4 89.9 78.0 Instruments and related products 108.2 107.8 105.4 104.2 104.2 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . . 111.6 107.9 99.9 110.0 106.5 105.0 104.7 100.8 106.1 105.3 Transportation equipment NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products 104.9 103.7 97.5 109.1 105.8 Tobacco manufactures 119.8 105.0 74.6 132.8 104.3 Textile mill products 96.5 96.7 94.4 97.2 98.3 Apparel and related products 112.6 113.7 107.7 110.4 112.0 Paper and allied products 108.5 108.5 106.7 108.3 107.7 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. . 106.2 104.8 103.5 106.5 104.9 Chemicals and allied products 105.7 105.6 105.2 104.1 103.8 88.1 Petroleum refining and related industries . . 84.7 84.4 85.5 86.1 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . 113.2 112.0 109.2 117.1 114.0 95.1 98.8 96.3 96.9 101.5 Leather and leather products Payrolls MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING ] 121.4 93.1 90.2 93.0 93.2 152.0 146.8 138.3 139.7 118.1 118.1 117.8 114.1 For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS Table C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries1 seasonally adjusted Industry Sept. 1963 MINING Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 1*1.5 U0.9 1*2.2 1*1.9 Mar. 1963 Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 Hbv. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 1*1.6 1*1.0 1*1.5 1*1.3 1*0.8 1*1.0 1*0.9 1*1.2 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 37.5 37-2 37.3 37.6 37.5 37.5 37.3 36.1 37.0 36.1 36.8 36.8 |37.l* MANUFACTURING 1*0.6 1*0.3 1*0.1* 1*0.5 1*0.5 1*0.1 1*0.5 1*0.3 1*0.1* 1*0.2 1*0.1* 1*0.2 1*0.7 1*1.2 1*1.0 1*1.2 1*1.3 1*1.1 1*0.7 1*1.0 1*1.0 1*0.9 1*1.1 1*0.9 1*0.8 1*1.2 Ordnance and accessories 1*1.1 1*1.3 1*1.0 1*1.1* 1*0.9 1*0.1* 1*0.7 1*1.1* 1*1.2 1*1.2 1*1.1 1*1.0 1*1.2 Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . . to.2 1*0.0 1*0.1* 1*0.1 39.5 39.9 39.9 1*0.1 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.5 1*0.2 Furniture and fixtures lu.i 1*0.9 1*1.2 1*0.9 1*0.9 1*0.5 1*0.7 1*0.9 1*0.8 1*0.1* 1*0.6 1*0.6 1*0.7 Stone, clay, and glass products in.i 1*1.2 1*1.1* *1.5 1*1.6 1*1.3 1*1.1* 1*0.9 1*0.8 1*0.5 1*1.0 1*1.1 1*1.2 Primary metal industries 1*0.5 1*0.8 1*1.1 1*1.7 1*1.6 1*1.3 1*0.5 1*0.6 1*0.3 1*0.2 1*0.0 39.7 1*0.1 DURABLE 1*1.0 1*1.1 1*1.2 1*1.2 1*1.1* 1*0.9 1*1.2 1*1.3 1*1.3 1*1.1 1*1.1 1*1.1 1*1.0 Machinery 1*1.9 1*1.7 1*1.7 1*1.7 1*1.5 1*1.2 1*1.6 1*1.7 1*1.7 1*1.7 1*1.6 1*1.6 1*1.8 Electrical equipment and supplies 1*0.2 1*0.2 1*0.6 1*0.1* 1*0.1* 1*0.1 1*0.3 1*0.1* 1*0.3 1*0.1* 1*0.1* 1*0.1* 1*0.6 1*2.1* 1*2.3 1*2.2 1*2.3 1*0.7 1*0.9 Fabricated metal products Transportation equipment 1*1.8 1*1.6 1*2.1 1*2.2 1*1.9 1*1.1* 1*1.8 1*1.9 1*2.5 Instruments and related products 1*0.8 1*0.8 1*0.8 1*0.7 1*0.8 1*0.5 1*1.0 1*1.1 1*0.6 1*0.8 1*0.9 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 39.9 39.7 39.5 39.6 39.8 39.6 39.1* 39.2 39.3 39.8 39.7 39.6 39.1* 39.5 NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures . . 39.8 39.6 39.2 39.^ 1*0.0 39.6 39.5 39.5 39.6 1*0.7 1*0.9 1*0.8 1*1.0 1*0.8 1*0.7 1*1.1 1*0.9 1*0.8 1*1.0 1*1.0 1*0.6 1*1.0 36.5 39.7 39.1* 39.7 39.0 35.6 39.2 37.6 39.2 38.8 39.2 38.1* 38.9 1*0.5 1*0.6 1*0.2 1*0.7 1*0.3 1*0.2 1*0.3 1*0.0 1*0.2 1*0.1* 39.7 39.3 39.8 Textile mill products 1*0.8 1*0.5 1*0.1* Apparel and related products 36.0 36.0 36.1* 35.9 36.5 36.3 36.3 36.0 36.1 36.0 36.8 1*2.7 1*2.6 1*2.2 1*2.8 1*2.7 1*2.7 1*2.8 1*2.5 1*2.3 1*2.6 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1* 1*1.1* M.5 M.5 36.6 35.7 Paper and allied products 1*2.5 1*2.6 1*2.7 Printing, publishing, and allied industries 38.1* 38.1* 38.3 38.3 38.1* 38.3 38.1* 38.1* 38.2 Chemicals and allied products 1*1.5 1*1.1* 1*1.6 1*1.1* 1*1.6 1*1.8 1*1.6 1*1.1* 1*1.1* 1*1.7 U1.9 1*1.9 1*2.3 1*1.3 1*1.3 1*1.7 1*2.0 1*1.6 1*1.6 1*2.0 1*1.1 1*1.1 1*1.0 1*1.0 1*0.8 1*0.8 1*1.1 Petroleum refining and related industries 1*1.6 1*1.6 1*1.7 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products 1*1.0 1*0.8 1*0.2 1*0.1 1*0.1* 1*0.7 Leather and leather products 38.1 37.6 37.0 37.3 37.3 36.8 36.9 37.1 36.8 36.9 37.0 37.2 38.0 38.6 38.7 38.7 38.7 38.7 38.6 38.7 38.6 38.7 38.7 38.7 38.8 WHOLESALE TRADE 1*0.6 1*0.5 1*0.6 1*0.6 1*0.5 1*0.6 1*0.6 1*0.5 1*0.6 1*0.6 1*0.5 1*0.6 RETAIL TRADE2 37.8 37.9 37.9 37.8 37.9 37.8 37.8 37.8 37.9 37.9 37.9 37.9 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADED 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers. ^Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 51 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities1 seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 June 1963 May 1963 Apr. 1963 Mar, 1963 101.5 101.0 101.8 101.9 10U8 100.8 100.1 99.3 99.8 99.1 99.3 99.5 100.6 82.5 81.7 82.3 83.9 83.5 83.1 80.6 81.7 81.5 81.2 81.9 82.2 83.3 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 106.4 105.7 105.7 105.9 104.7 104.0 100.7 98.1 101.8 98.1 100.0 99.6 101.6 MANUFACTURING 101.5 101.2 102.1 102.1 102.1 101.1 101.0 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.1 100.4 101.2 102.2 101.8 103.3 103.1 102.8 101.8 101.0 100.7 100.6 100.2 100.1 100.4 101.0 149.2 149.9 148.8 151.6 148.5 145.4 147.7 151.6 152.1 152.1 153.0 152.6 153.3 90.7 89.1 93.4 95.0 94.9 93.5 93.8 92.2 93.8 104.3 104.5 104.2 104.4 100.7 101.5 101.4 92.2 Industry TOTAL MINING DURABLE GOODS Ordnance and accessories Feb. 1963 Jan. 1963 Dec. 1962 Nov. 1962 Oct. 1962 Sept. 1962 94.3 92.4 Furniture and fixtures 107.8 107.3 108.0 106.9 106.3 104.9 105.4 105.6 106.0 Stone, clay, and glass products 103.8 104.5 105.4 104.6 104.7 103.3 101.6 99.2 99.3 98.2 102.5 103.2 101.5 91.9 91.8 90.9 90.4 100.7 Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . . 94.0 95.8 96.3 98.4 Fabricated metal products 103.2 104.0 104.0 103.6 103.5 102.1 101.3 101.1 100.6 100.4 100.0 100.5 Machinery 104.5 104.2 102.8 102.5 101.8 101.2 101.9 102.1 102.8 102.7 103.4 103.7 103.4 113.5 113.6 115.9 116.2 116.0 115.1 115.0 115.1 115.2 115.7 115.4 115.6 116.4 94.3 94.8 93.3 93.1 92.4 Primary metal industries Electrical equipment and supplies 99.6 94.6 93.7 92.7 89.1 92.0 91.8 92.3 91.7 90.3 92.2 Instruments and related products 106.9 107.8 107.8 107.0 106.0 104.7 105.1 104.9 103.7 103.3 103.1 103.0 103.1 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 104.3 104.3 102.8 100.7 101.9 100.2 101.2 101.1 100.6 100.1 100.8 101.4 102.9 100.6 100.3 100.6 100.7 101.3 100.1 101.0 100.0 100.0 100.1 100.1 100.3 101.6 Food and kindred products 91.9 92.8 92.7 93.4 93.6 92.8 95.4 94.2 94.3 95.0 94.3 94.0 95.5 Tobacco manufactures 86.8 93.2 90.1 90.8 91.6 84.7 92.0 88.3 92.0 93.4 95.6 94.8 96.1 Textile mill products 95.3 95.7 95.0 96.2 95.1 95.0 95.5 95.0 95.7 96.4 Transportation equipment NONDURABLE GOODS . 95.4 95.0 95.2 Apparel and related products 111.4 108.0 110.4 109.5 111.8 108.6 109.2 107.6 107.1 106.0 106.5 106.7 109.4 Paper and allied products 106.1 106.5 106.8 106.6 106.1 104.7 106.6 105.9 106.1 106.2 105.0 105.1 105.7 Printing, publishing, and allied industries 104.8 104.8 104.5 104.5 105.0 104.0 102.5 102.2 102.2 101.7 104.0 104.4 105.2 Chemicals and allied products 105.5 105.5 105.6 105.1 105.2 105.5 104.4 103.9 103.5 103.6 103.3 103.7 103.9 82.4 82.4 82.6 82.3 83.0 83.8 81.2 81.2 81.3 83.9 83.1 83.1 83.9 110.3 111.6 111.4 113.2 115.1 115.6 114.9 113.9 114.7 113.6 113.4 113.4 114.2 97.0 95.1 94.2 94.3 94.6 92.4 93.6 94.1 93.3 95.7 96.5 98.6 Petroleum refining and related industries Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . . Leather and leather products . 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production ind related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers, NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are prelimin; iry. 9g.ll ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 52 Table C-8: Grots hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing by State and selected areas Average weekly earnings payrolls, Average weekly hours Aug. 1962 $83.03 104.80 98.8O Aug. 1963 40.9 41.7 40.2 July 1963 40.9 40.1 41.8 Aug. 1962 40.7 40.0 40.0 ALABAMA Birmingham. Motile $85.89 113.81* 103.72 July 6^ $86.30 111.08 110.35 ARIZONA.. Phoenix. Tucson.. 107.87 HO.30 114-51 106.93 108.41 109.34 101.89 102.82 104.12 40.4 40.7 39-9 40.2 40.3 38.5 39.8 39.7 38.0 2.67 2.71 2.87 2.66 2.69 2.84 2.56 2.59 2.74 70.38 71 .46 67.37 86.72 70.28 71.20 68.34 88.75 67.89 68.51 67.54 80.34 41.4 40.6 40.1 41.1 41.1 40.0 40.2 40.9 40.9 40.3 40.2 41.2 1.70 1.76 1.68 2.11 1.71 1.78 1.70 2.17 1.66 1.70 1.68 1-91 115.83 124.53 97-20 114.62 ^135.98 116.87 124.49 122.06 119.00 109.06 H6.76 125.14 96.72 113.93 140.19 117.74 124.09 124.18 117.79 117.16 112.19 120.29 94.71 111.93 125.70 113.68 118.21 118.60 113.16 106.11 40.5 41.1 40.0 40.5 42.1 40.3 39.9 39-5 41.9 41.0 40.4 41.3 39.0 40.4 42.1 40.6 39.9 39.8 40.9 41.4 40.5 40.5 39.3 40.7 41.9 40.6 39.8 39.8 41.0 40.5 2.86 3.03 2.43 2.83 3.23 2.90 3.12 3.09 2.84 2.66 2.89 3.03 2.48 2.82 2.90 3.H 3.12 2.88 2.83 2.77 2.97 2.41 2.75 3.00 2.80 2.97 2.98 2.76 2.62 COLORADO. Denver.. 108.12 108.54 110.68 110.02 104.09 105.18 40.8 40.5 41.3 40.9 40.5 40.3 2.65 2.68 2.68 2.69 2.57 2.61 CONNECTICUT.. Bridgeport.. Hartford New Britain. New Haven... Stamford.... Waterbury... 104.90 108.68 109.56 IOI.56 101.05 114.90 104.08 104.24 108.68 110.46 102.72 101.05 112.05 104.49 101.11 104.74 104.55 99.05 96.96 108.20 102.92 41.3 41.8 41.5 40.3 40.1 42.4 41.3 41.2 41.8 42.0 40.6 40.1 41.5 41.3 41.1 41.4 41.0 40.1 40.4 42.1 41.5 2.54 2.60 2.64 2.52 2.52 2.71 2.52 2.53 2.60 2.63 2.53 2.52 2.70 2.53 2.46 2.53 2.55 2.47 2.40 2.57 2.48 DELAWARE.... WiOjnington. 99.80 113.42 103.98 116.44 93.56 110.70 40.9 40.8 41.1 41.0 40.5 40.4 2.44 2.78 2.53 2.84 2.31 2.74 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Washington 111.16 Hl.67 105.73 39.7 39.6 39.6 2.80 2.82 2.67 84.86 84.67 79.18 86.52 85.69 87.02 78.99 82.42 84.6l_ 78.38 85.07 40.8 39.2 39.2 42.0 41.0 40.1 39.3 42.4 40.6 40.1 38.8 41.7 2.08 2.16 2.02 2.06 2.09 2.17 2.01 2.12 2.03 2.11 2.02 2.04 72.18 90.32 93.66 72.80 91.53 90.32 70.53 87.96 97.33 40.1 40.5 40.9 40.0 40.5 39.1 40.3 39.8 42.5 1.80 2.23 2.29 1.82 2.26 2.31 1.75 2.21 2.29 IDAHO. 101.22 102.26 99.80 42.0 41.4 40.9 2.41 2.47 2.44 ILLINOIS. Chicago. 109.05 (1) 108.ai 110.65 104.47 106.59 41.1 (1) 40.8 40.8 40.6 40.6 2.65 (1) 2.66 2.71 2.57 2.62 INDIANA Indianapolis. 111.06 (1) 112.28 111.54 IO6.56 108.21 40.8 (1) 41.0 41.1 40.7 41.4 2.72 (1) 2.74 2.71 2.62 2.62 IOWA Des J t o i n e s . 102.33 Hl.38 103.64 114.09 98.93 111.98 39.8 39.6 39.9 39.5 39.7 to6 2.57 2.81 2.60 2.89 2.50 2.76 KANSAS 105.35 Topeka 112.02 Wichita 111-93 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 106.80 110.74 113.04 105.15 122.04 108.18 41.5 41.6 41.1 41.9 41.3 41.6 41.9 44.6 41.5 2.54 2.69 2.72 2.55 2.68 2.72 2.51 2.73 State and area ARKANSAS Fort Smith Little Rock-North Little Rock. Pine Bluff CALIFORNIA Bakersfield Fresno Los Angeles-Long Beach Sacramento San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario. San Diego San Francisco-Oakland San Jose Stockton FLORIDA Jacksonville Miami.....: Tampa-St« Petersburg. GEORGIA... Atlanta.. Savannah. Aug. 3-33 2.a 53 ESTABLISHMENT DATA S T A T E A N D A R E A H O U R S A N D EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas — Continued je weekly hours Average weekly earnings State and area Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1962 Aug. 1963 July 1963 g 1962 Average hourly earning Aug. July 1963 1963 KENTUCKY.... Louisville. $93.90 110.16 $96.87 113.03 $90.00 105.32 40.3 41.2 40.7 41.5 40.0 40.6 $2.33 2.67 $2.38 2.72 $2.25 2-59 LOUISIANA.... Baton Rouge. New Orleans. Shreveport.. 102.00 124.44 100.90 96.1*1 101.40 126.59 102.06 96.98 98.37 125.10 101.60 95.60 42.5 40.8 40.2 42.1 41.9 41.1 40.5 41.8 42.4 41.7 41.3 42.3 2.40 3.05 2.51 2.29 2.42 3.08 2.52 2.32 2.32 3.00 2.46 2.26 80.12 67.90 87.08 80.32 67.47 90.07 77.71 66.86 86.93 41.3 38,8 40.5 41.4 39.0 41.7 40.9 39.1 41.2 1.94 1-75 2.15 1.94 1.73 2.16 1.90 1.71 2.11 99.72 105-41 101.59 107.16 94.60 102.06 40.7 40.7 40.8 40.9 40.6 40.5 2.45 2.59 2.49 2.62 2.33 2.52 91.60 99.10 65.69 72.77 95-24 95.92 90.91 98.25 63.90 71.43 95.18 96.32 89.65 96.OO 67.13 70.38 92.00 94.07 40.0 39.8 36.7 38.3 40.7 39.8 39.7 39.3 35-5 38.2 40.5 39.8 40.2 40.0 37.5 39.1 40.0 40.2 2.29 2.49 1.79 1.90 2.34 2.41 2.29 2.50 1.80 I.87 2.35 2.42 2.23 2.40 1.79 1.80 2.30 2.34 MICHIGAN Detroit Flint Grand Rapids Lansing • .....•• Muskegon-Muskegon Heights. Saginaw 122.91 131.V3 3*7.15 107.83 122.94 115.38 120.14 126.86 135-21 142.12 106.72 128.19 116.28 132.67 117.22 127.29 134.48 104.84 105.10 108.78 110.66 41.3 - 41.5 42.9 39.7 41.2 40.5 41.7 42.4 42.8 44.0 39-6 41.7 40.6 43.9 40.8 41.3 40.8 40.2 34.8 39.5 40.3 2.98 3.17 3.43 2.72 2.98 2.85 2.88 2.99 3.16 3.23 2.70 3.07 2.86 3.02 2.87 3.08 3.30 2.61 3.02 2.75 2.75 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis-St. Paul. 103.52 IO7.O7 109.81 105.41 112.16 110,28 100.53 100.72 107.29 40.8 40.0 40.6 41.4 41.8 40.8 40.1 37.8 40.5 2.54 2.68 2.71 2.55 2.68 2.70 2.51 2.66 2.65 69.80 76.02 68.45 72.00 66.91 75.00 41.3 42.0 40.5 40.0 40.8 41.9 I.69 1.8a. I.69 1.80 1.64 1.79 MISSOURI Kansas City. St. Louis... 97-49 105.56 109.00 99.69 107.28 113.22 93.92 100.84 107.80 39.9 40.4 39.8 4O.4 40.4 40.9 39-7 39.6 40.3 2.45 2.61 2.74 2.47 2.66 2.77 2.36 2.55 2.67 MONTANA. IOI.78 100.44 105.47 38.7 37.9 41.2 2.63 2.65 2.56 NEBRASKA. Omaha... 97-47 107.00 98.71 108.18 95.68 104.07 43.2 43.O 43.8 43.3 43.8 43.0 2.25 2.49 2.25 2.50 2.18 2.42 NEVADA * 126.80 125.45 125.97 40.0 39-7 40.9 3.17 3.16 3.08 77.59 73.49 76.61 70.49 76.70 72.22 40.2 39.3 39.9 38.1 40.8 39.9 1.93 1.87 1.92 I.85 1.88 1.81 103.83 104.64 103.79 104.23 105.30 108.81 101.91 102.16 101.09 100.37 103.12 105.15 99-14 40.4 41.5 40.5 40.0 40.8 40.7 40.4 40.7 40.4 40.5 40.6 39.5 40.7 40.6 40.8 40.6 40.6 40.3 2.57 2.57 2.55 2.56 2.66 2.58 2.59 2.55 2.58 2.60 2.68 2.58 2.51 2.49 2.46 2.54 2.59 2.46 94.89 101.28 87.88 89.35 41.3 41.6 41.8 42.2 40.5 40.8 2.28 2.39 2.27 2.40 2.17 2.19 MAINE Lewiston-Auburn. Portland MARYLAND... Baltimore. MASSACHUSETTS Boston Fall River New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke. Worcester MISSISSIPPI. Jackson.... NEW HAMPSHIRE2 Manchester 2 . . NEW JERSEY J e r s e y City Newark 3 3 Paterson-difton-Passaic Perth Amboy 3 Trenton 106.66 103.28 102.40 108.53 105.01 NEW MEXICO Albuquerque :.. ] 99.42 See f o o t n o t e s a t end of t a b l e . NOTE: Data for t h e c u r r e n t nonth are p r e l i m i n a r y . ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings off production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued State and area Averag 5 weekly earnings Aug. Aug. July 1962 1963 Avera| e weekly hours July Aug. Aug. 1962 39.3 40.4 39.1 40.4 40.6 41.0 37.8 39.1 41.2 40.6 40.2 39.4 41.3 42.1 39.7 40.8 1.63 1.81 1.72 I.67 39A 40.9 41.9 39-1 89.39 103.75 41.2 40.9 42.9 42.4 41.7 40.3 2.16 2.50 2.18 2.51 2.14 2.58 H6.96 126.58 116.62 111.43 119.06 108.20 127.52 118.93 126.93 112.15 125.76 111.61 106.40 115.36 IO6.63 122.74 113.64 119.80 40.9 40.7 38.2 41.4 41.1 40.6 41.4 40.3 39.1 41.3 40.4 40.2 41.9 41.3 40.4 42.4 40.9 40.0 40.9 40.4 39-7 41.2 41.1 40.9 42.2 40.2 38.9 2.81 3.16 2.87 2.65 2.86 2.67 2.98 2.86 3.14 2.83 3.13 2.90 2.66 2.88 2.68 3.01 2.91 3-17 2.74 3.11 2.81 2.58 2.81 2.61 2.91 2.83 3.08 93.3k 89.25 98.33 93-^8 89.46 99.95 90.86 85.91 96.76 41.3 42.1 40.3 41.0 42.0 41.3 41.3 41.5 41.0 2.26 2.12 2.44 2.28 2.13 2.42 2.07 2.36 OREGON.... Portland. 108.00 108.53 108.35 107.52 102.96 104.13 40.0 38.9 39^ 38.4 '39.6 39-0 2.70 2.79 2.75 2.80 2.60 2.67 PENNSYLVANIA Allentown-Bethlehem-Eas ton. Altoona Erie Harrisburg ....... Johnstown Lancaster Philadelphia Pittsburgh Reading Scranton Wilkes-Barre—Hazleton York 98.06 92.86 79.90 106.71 86.62 99-82 88.07 104.90 118.11 87.78 72.39 68.93 84.46 98.85 94.08 82.43 108.42 86.15 103.06 85.97 102.54 120.80 88.58 72.20 69.92 84.46 94.80 91.96 78.ll 106.34 84.96 94.75 88.99 IOI.56 11^.95 83.37 71.63 68.08 81.97 39.7 38.6 41.2 40.1 38.1 40.4 40.5 39-5 39-9 38.3 35-9 41.4 39-7 38.4 38.7 41.7 39.7 38.6 39.8 39.9 40.0 39.9 38.O 36.8 41.4 39.5 38.8 38.1 41.7 39-7 37.6 41.2 40.3 39.1 39.7 38.1 36.8 41.4 2.47 2.45 2.07 2.59 2.16 2.62 2.18 2.59 2.99 2.20 1.89 1.92 2.04 2.49 2.45 2.13 2.60 2.17 2.67 2.16 2.57 3.02 2.22 1.90 1.90 2.04 2.40 2.37 2.05 2.55 2.14 2.52 2.16 2.52 2.94 2.10 1.88 -1.85 1.98 RHODE ISLAND* • Providence-Pawtucket. 82.61 82.59 82.41 83.03 82.42 80.40 40.1 39.9 40.2 40.5 40.6 40.4 2.06 2.07 2.05 2.05 2.03 1.99 SOUTH CAROLINA. Charleston.... Greenville.... 68.a' 80.60 64.88 68.04 80.80 63.92 68.21 8O.56 66.01 40.6 39.9 40.3 40.5 40.4 40.2 40.6 41.1 41.0 1.69 2.02 1.61 1.68 2.00 1.59 1.68 1.96 1.61 SOOTH DAKOTA. Sioux Falls. 100.Ik 113.56 101.19 112.01 98.86 109.71 45.4 46.5 46.6 46.5 46.1 47.7 2.21 2.44 2.17 2.41 2.14 2.30 Chattanooga. Khoxville... Memphis Nashville... 8O.56 90.50 93-26 90.64 87.7* 80.34 85.22 92.40 90.86 90.29 77.71 83.64 89-VT 86.48 86.93 41.1 41.9 40.2 41.2 41.0 41.2 40.2 40.0 41.3 41.8 40.9 41.2 40.3 40.6 41.2 1.96 2.16 2.32 2.20 2.14 1.95 2.12 . 1.90 2.03 2.22 2.13 2.11 91.6k 114.95 107.01 95.W 95-62 $95-56 106.17 88.92 113.17 98.79 106.39 90.02 95.80 109.29 102.45 92.63 96.52 67.32 76.20 68.28 68.0* 75.12 67.37 66.67 74.16 65.69 NORTH DAKOTA Fargo-Maorhead. 89.08 102.26 93.72 106.36 OHIO Akron Canton Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Dayton Otoledo Youngs town-Warren • 115.09 128.69 109.64 109.59 117.66 108.59 123.39 115-43 122.82 Binghamton Buffalo • Nassau and Suffolk Counties 3 . . . 3 New York C i t y New York-Northeastern New J e r s e y . Rochester Syracuse Utica-Rome Westchester County 3 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte Greensboro-High Ibint. OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City. Tulsa (1) $108.14 94.24 116.52 97.86 106.27 (1) See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. (1) 40.2 40.1 40.6 39-3 39.8 (1) 38.9 41.2 41.0 40.1 38.4 1963 1963 $2.53 2.72 2.34 2.93 2.49 2.66 2.46 2.53 2.79 2.65 2.40 2.52 1963 39-0 40.8 38.9 40.9 39.7 39.5 37-2 38.7 41.4 41.2 40.4 39.6 $98.67 HO.98 91.03 119-81*' 98.85 105.07 91.51 97.91 115.51 109.18 96.96 99.79 NEtf YORK Albany-Schenectady-Iroy _12§3_ Average hourly ea JU±y AUg. (1) $2.69 2-35 2.87 2.49 2.67 (1) 2.51 2.79 2.61 2.38 2.49 1.81 1.71 2.31 2.20 2.16 55 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE A N D AREA H O U R S A N D EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas — Continued Average weekly earnings State and area ;kly hours • Average hourly e $97-11 88.62 99-90 114.40 72.16 July 196 3 $98.65 89.25 IOO.85 116.72 71.69 109-34 104.54 109.88 106.66 105.47 100.98 40.2 39.9 41.0 40.4 39.8 39-6 2.72 2.62 2.68 2.64 2.65 2.55 VERMONT... Burlington Springfield 83.82 89.60 83.02 89.15 96.37 81.51 83.85 95.79 41.7 41.1 41.5 41.1 39-8 41.9 41.8 40.9 42.2 2.01 2.18 2.30 2.02 2.24 2.30 1.95 2.05 2.27 VIRGINIA Norfolk-Portsmouth Richmond Roanoke 80.75 81.97 90.61 78.32 80.75 86.92 89.91 41.2 41.4 41.0 42.8 41.2 41.0 40.5 42.6 41.2 40.8 40.4 77-n 78.69 82.82 86.46 74.75 1.96 1.98 2.21 1.83 1.96 2.12 2.22 1.81 1.91 2.03 2.14 1.81 WASHINGTON Seattle Spokane Tacoma 113.37 114.51 113.75 112.03 113.00 115.24 120.08 108.49 109.25 109.57 113.39 106.37 39-5 39.9 38.3 38.9 39-1 39.6 39-5 38.2 39-3 39.7 39.1 38.4 2.87 2.87 2.89 2.91 3.04 2.84 2.78 2.76 2.90 2.77 WEST VIRGINIA Charleston., Huntington-Ashland Wheeling 105.13 128.13 106.96 105.47 104.00 125.66 111.61 109.08 101.09 126.07 102.68 98.95 40.3 41.6 38.2 39.5 40.0 41.2 39-3 40.4 39.8 41.2 38.6 38.5 2.61 3-08 2.80 2.67 2.60 3.05 2.84 2.70 2.54 3.06 2.66 2.57 WISCONSIN Green Bay Kenosha La Crosse Madison Milwaukee Racine 103.87 104.56 120.66 100.18 109.90 117.05 108.40 105.66 105.71 122.39 104.17 109.92 118.18 109.55 101.54 100.48 144.91 96.35 104.39 113.74 107.69 41.3 43.6 40.1 39-5 41.2 40.6 40.2 41.5 43.4 41.3 41.0 40.9 41.1 40.1 41-5 43.3 50.8 39.6 40.2 41.2 40.8 2.51 2.40 3.01 2.53 2.66 2.88 2.70 2.55 2.44 2.97 2.54 2.69 2.88 2.73 2.44 2.32 2.85 2.44 2.60 2.76 2.64 99.06 113.20 107.84 122.18 96.49 109.04 38.1 38.9 39.5 41.7 37.4 37.6 2.60 2.91 2.73 2.93 2.58 2.90 1963 TEXAS Dallas Fort Worth Houston San Antonio , UTAH Salt Lake City WYOMING Casper 95 M , $95.68 86.53 98.83 112.73 71.73 *Not available. 2Revised series; not strictly comparable with previously published data. 3Subarea of New York-Northeastern New Jersey. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 1963 41.5 41.8 41.8 41.6 41.0 July 1963 41.8 42.3 41.5 42.6 40.5 41.6 41.6 42.6 42.7 40.3 Aug. 1963 $2.34 2.12 2.39 2.75 1.76 July 1963 $2.36 2.11 2.43 2.74 1-77 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER SI Table D-l: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing 1954 to date (Per 100 employees) Year I Jan. I Feb. I July I Mar. I Apr. I May I Aug. I Sept. I Oct. I Nov. I Dec. IAnnual average Total accessions 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.1 3.6 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 19591 I960., 1961.; 1962. 1963. 2.9 3.7 3.6 3.3 4.2 3.6 2.9 4.2 4.0 3.2 4.5 4.1 4.3 5.3 5.1 3.3 2.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.3 2.8 4.1 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.1 4.1 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.6 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.0 4.7 5.4 4.7 5.0 5.0 3.8 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.8 4.3 5.8 4.9 4.1 4.9 5.2 4.9 5.3 5.1 4.7 4.3 5.5 5.2 4.1 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.4 5.0 5.1 3.5 4.0 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.6 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.0 2.7 3.6 2.3 2.6 2.4 3.6 4.5 4.2 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.8 4.1 4.1 2.1 2.9 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 .8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.9 3.0 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 4.6 3.5 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.1 New hires 1954., 1955., 1956., 1957., 1958., 1959., I960.. 1961., 1962., 1963., 2.0 1.5 2.1 1.7 2.6 1.5 2.6 1.7 3.0 2.3 3.8 2.1 3.3 2.3 4.1 2.4 3.9 2.2 3.5 2.5 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.4 2.0 1.1 2.1 2.2 1.4 2.1 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.1 2.4 2.0 1.6 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.5 3.6 3.2 2.2 3.7 3.0 2.9 3.5 3.3 2.8 2.1 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.4 3.5 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.3 2.5 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.7 2.5 1954., 1955., 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 19591 1960.. 1961., 1962.. 1963., 4.9 3.3 4.1 3.8 5.4 3.7 3.6 4.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 2.8 4.1 3.4 4.1 3.1 3.5 3.9 3.4 3.2 4.1 3.3 3.9 3.7 4.5 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.5 4.4 3.6 3.9 3.8 4.4 3.6 4.2 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.1 4.9 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 4.2 3.7 4.3 3.9 3.9 5.0 4.1 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.9 3.6 3. 5 3.9 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.6 4.8 4.2 5.1 4.7 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.8 4.0 3.8 4.3 4.0 4.1 1.4 1.7 2.7 2.7 2.2 3.5 3.2 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.2 2.3 2.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 1.5 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 1.1 .8 .8 1.0 1.1 .9 .8 1.4 1.9 L.9 L.6 L.I L.5 L.3 L.2 L.4 2.1 1.6 1.7 3.0 2.3 3.2 2.8 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.5 1.9 3.4 2.2 2.9 3.1 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.8 3.4 2.4 2.4 3.6 2.6 2.5 2.3 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.6 3.5 2.8 3.0 3.1 Total separations 3.5 3.8 3.6 4.1 4.4 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.4 4.4 4.4 A I *»• 1 Quits 1954.. 1955., 19:56., 1957.. 1958., 1959., I960.. 1961.. 1962., 1963.. 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.5 .9 1.1 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 3.2 1.7 1.9 1.7 4.0 2.1 1.8 3.2 2.1 2.2 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.6 .9 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.4 2.7 1.4 1.6 1.7 3.2 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.3 1.9 1.8 2.6 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.6 .8 .8 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 .9 1.2 1.2 2.4 1.2 2.0 1.5 2.9 1,5 1.7 2.6 1.7 1.6 2.5 1.4 1.7 1.5 3.3 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.4 .8 1.0 1.2 .8 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.4 .7 2.0 Layoffs 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.8 2.2 1.4 2.ft 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.1 1.9 ^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires July Aug. July 1963 1963 1963 1963 Industry MANUFACTURING . DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS . Separation rates Total Quits Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1961 July 1963 4.7 4.3 3.0 2.7 4.7 4.1 2.0 1.4 2.0 2.0 4.1 5.4 3.7 5.1 2.5 3.7 2.3 3.2 4.0 4-3 1.7 1.2 2.3 4.7 1.7 1 A 2.1 lie. 2.3 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.8 1.2 2.6 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.8 1.7 2.0 .5 1.4 2.7 2.4 3.5 3.4 2.2 2.0 3.2 2.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.1 .7 .8 0.8 .5 .8 1.8 0.7 .5 1.7 .9 5.9 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.7 5.1 6.1 5.7 4.9 4.8 4.9 5.3 4.4 4.4 4.2 6.1 5.1 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.3 4.9 4.7 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.6 3.8 2.8 2.9 5.0 6.2 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.2 5.0 6.8 5.3 6.1 5.2 4.3 4.3 4.0 4.1 3.6 7.9 6.2 5.9 4.0 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.0 3.1 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 .8 1.1 .3 3.2 1.6 1.7 1.5 •9 .9 1.0 •9 •4 5.2 3.3 2.5 5.3 5.5 5.1 5.9 6.0 3.0 5.5 5.4 5.0 5.2 6.0 3.5 4.6 4.8 4.5 5.1 5.6 2.5 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.9 2.8 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.1 4.4 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.1 3.1 4.0 4.9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.0 2.9 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.0 1.9 1.1 1.3 •8 .8 .3 •8 1.6 1.4 1.2 .8 .5 1.2 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.5 2.9 4.3 1.4 4.0 5.0 4.2 1.5 4.2 6.1 4.4 4.3 4.4 1.6 3.9 4.2 3.3 2.0 2.6 1.1 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.0 2.6 3.0 2.8 1.5 3.0 1.1 2.6 2.8 2.2 1.3 2.9 3.6 2.2 1.5 4.0 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.3 2.6 4.4 4.3 2.9 1.9 3.3 2.1 3.6 2.7 5.0 1.2 3.5 3.9 2.4 1.2 1.8 .4 1.6 1.9 1.3 1.1 2.3 2.8 1.4 1.0 1.3 .3 1.1 1.3 .9 .5 1.6 2.1 1.0 .4 1.4 2.2 .9 .8 1.0 1.1 1.5 •8 .9 .6 1.2 1.6 1.5 .6 2.8 .3 1.2 1.1 .7 .6 2.3 1.6 1.6 3.6 4.0 4.2 3.0 2.6 1. 1. 1.1 2. 4. 4.' 4. 1. 2.3 2.4 1. 1. 3. 3. 3. 3. 2.2 3.3 2.3 2.3 5.6 3.6 4.3 3.0 2.6 2.7 1.1 .4 .2 2.5 2.5 3.3 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.1 .3 1.4 3.3 3.7 3.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 •6 .5 2.2 2.2 1.4 2.4 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.4 2.6 3.2 2.1 1.4 1.3 3.8 4.4 4.5 3.5 3.6 3.1 3.5 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.0 3.1 4.7 4.4 4.9 2.5 2.4 3.6 4.1 4.2 3.4 3.9 3.2 2.4 1.7 3.5 1.7 2.6 6.4 3.6 3.8 3.5 2.2 2.5 1.0 •6 .6 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.5 .9 .8 .5 1.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.2 1.0 .7 .5 .5 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 •6 .6 .5 .6 •8 1.4 1.6 1.3 .6 .7 2.2 3.2 3.4 1.3 1.4 •6 1.4 .6 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.3 2.0 .9 .9 2.2 2.7 2.9 1.3 1.6 1.0 •8 .5 2.4 .8 1.6 5.3 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.4 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories '. LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Sawmills and planing mills . Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture. . STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Abrasive products PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding . . . Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding . . . Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating . . . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires Industry Durable 1963 July 1963. Aug. 1963 July 1963 4-5 5.2 3.5 2.5 4.1 3.9 3.1 4.5 4.6 k.2 2.9 6.8 3.2 2.2 4-5 4-5 3.3 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 3.6 2.8 4.2 5-1 5-7 4.4 5.2 3.4 2.7 4.3 5.2 2.8 2.7 4.3 5-7 3.4 3.3 2.7 2.0 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.4 3.9 3.5 2.3 5-5 2.7 1.9 2.7 2.8 2.1 1.9 2.8 3.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.1 2.8 3.9 k.6 3.0 k.k 2.k 2.1 1.5 3.0 1.8 1.9 4.4 7.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.1 5.0 5.6 3.1 5.3 3.6 2.6 4.4 3.8 3.4 3.4 8.6 5.0 2.6 2.5 1.8 1.4 1.9 1.4 .8 1.9 1.3 2.2 1.9 ' 1.2 3.2 2.0 l.k 1.5 1.9 l.k l.k 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.0 l.k 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 3.2 2.1 1.2 2.7 4.0 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.9 3.6 1.7 1.9 2.5 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.6 3.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 4.4 5.1 2.8 2.1 1.5 2.6 3.8 2.4 1.7 1.4 1.9 3.1 1.1 1.8 1.6 2.4 3.1 2.2 2.0 2.4 1.3 1.7 2.2 2.0 4.9 6.4 .'4 •9 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.9 2.0 1.3 •9 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.2 1.4 .7 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.9 l.k 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.6 l.k l.k 2.0 1.2 1.9 3.8 2.k 3.6 2.3 3.2 1.7 2.1 2.8 3.3 2.1 3.8 5.5 1.7 3.8 3.5 1.3 3.6 4.3 5.0 2.6 2.0 2.8 5.4 3.3 6.1 3.8 3.5 3.2 1.9 2.3 1.9 1.6 2.9 3.0 1.9 3.4 5.6 1.2 2.6 4.6 2.2 5.0 5.3 4.0 2.4 1.2 2.9 4.6 2.6 5.2 3.3 3.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 .9 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.2 2.4 2.1 .8 1.9 2.8 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.1 2.3 1.2 2.6 1.7 1.5 Aug. 1963 July 1963 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.3 1.4 2.4 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.0 .9 1.0 Layoffs Aug. July 1963 1963 Goods-Contitftd FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand t o o l s , and general hardware Cutlery and hand t o o l s , including s a w s Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural s t e e l Fabricated plate work (boiler s h o p s ) Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . . . Screw machine products, bolts, e t c B o l t s , nuts, s c r e w s , rivets, and washers Metal stampings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products V a l v e s , pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion e n g i n e s , n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery, and equipment Conveyors, h o i s t s , and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine t o o l s , metal cutting types Machine tool a c c e s s o r i e s Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery. T e x t i l e machinery General iadustrial machinery Pumps* air and g a s compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators .. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls. Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment. Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . Electrical equipment for engines 2.7 3.3 1.4 4.6 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.4 3.0 3.1 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.0 1.9 1.1 1-9 2.6 2.4 2.9 3.1 1.6 4.2 2.6 3.2 3.2 1.9 3.8 3.2 1.7 2.0 2.7 2.0 2.4 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.2 3.7 3.2 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.9 2.8 2.5 2.3 3.2 2.7 2.8 5.4 4.4 1.3 6.1 4.4 4.5 2.3 .8 2.9 4.7 1.8 5.8 3.4 2.3 3.3 3.6 2.4 3.2 2.4 1.7 2.k 2.5 2.4 5.8 4.9 3.4 12.0 4.3 3.2 4.4 h.l 5.4 2.k 2.0 2.6 k.9 1.9 5.9 3.8 3-1 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Separation rates Total Aug. July 1963 1963 •7 2.0 1.2 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.8 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.6 .7 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.3 1.3 1.6 .8 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.6 4.1 2.5 3.0 9-7 3.1 2.0 2.9 3.8 3.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.5 .8 3.1 2.4 1.3 3.6 2.3 2.8 1.5 .6 1.9 2.5 .8 3.1 2.4 1.4 4.6 4.4 3.3 2.7 3.7 2.9 2.3 3.4 3.8 4.2 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.0 2.0 .8 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.3 .9 .8 1.4 1.0 1.0 .9 .4 .2 .6 1.1 .9 .8 .8 1.1 •9 .5 .7 .9 .9 .8 1.0 •5 •7 .7 .7 1.1 l.o 1.2 .8 .9 .7 .7 1.0 .9 .9 .9 .6 •5 1.5 1.2 l!4 1.3 1.5 1.1 .7 1.2 1.8 .9 2.0 1.2 1.0 1.6 3.6 .8 1.2 •5 1.0 1.6 •5 2.0 2.5 1.2 2.2 -9 .3 2.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.1 .9 .2 1.3 2.1 .8 1.0 .4 .4 1.6 .2 .3 1.0 1.1 1.2 .6 .8 1.2 .8 .6 .3 .3 1.9 2.4 1.2 '.8 .4 .4 .8 1.2 .1 1.5 3.3 .2 .4 .6 .1 1.0 .6 1.9 .9 .1 l.l 2.3 1.7 2.5 1.0 1.2 2.6 2.5 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.1 .6 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.2 •5 7-0 2.8 l.l 1.0 1.3 \k •5 2.1 1.0 .4 .2 .3 1.6 .2 .7 .4 .9 1.5 !8 .9 .5 .7 .9 .6 3.1 4.4 1.3 .6 .8 .8 .4 1.2 1.4 .4 1.8 4.2 .4 .4 2.7 1.1 2.9 3.4 1.1 .6 .2 .8 2.0 1.3 2.2 1.3 1.5 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 60 Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates New hires Industry Separation rates Quits Tota July Aug7 July Aug. July 8.8 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 2.5 2.4 2.0 4.1 9.8 10.1 4.2 8.1 5.9 8.2 8.7 8.7 4.5 8.2 2.6 2.6 1.8 3.9 10.2 10.1 3.9 5.9 1.0 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 1.1 .9 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.3 4.6 0.9 .5 .4 •2 1.5 .5 1.0 .9 .8 1.3 1.9 1.8 1.2 2.9 1961 July Durable Goods—Continued TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and a c c e s s o r i e s . . . Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment . . . . Ship and boat building and repairing . . . . Ship building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . . . . Engineering and scientific instruments . . Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . Photographic equipment and supplies . . . Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c. . . Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. Other manufacturing industries ., ., . ., ., . , (1) (1) (1) 2.7 3.1 1.6 3.5 7.0 7.3 9.1 5.9 3.6 3.0 2.4 2.4 4.6 3.4 2.7 3.0 2.1 3.3 9.4 9.6 5.2 6.0 (1) 1.8 1.9 l.l 2.7 3.7 3.7 4.5 5.5 1.8 1.1 .7 .5 3.8 1.1 1.9 2.1 1.4 2.5 3.6 3.7 2.1 5.4 3.6 4.1 3.0 2.6 3.5 4.6 2.4 (1) 4.5 3.4 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 3.4 3.1 3.2 2.6 2.7 1.9 1.6 2.2 3.1 1.8 (1) 3.4 2.2 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.1 2.1 1.9 2.8 3.8 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.7 3.8 3.4 3.3 (1) 4.2 3.0 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.4 2.7 3.4 1.1 3.3 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.5 2.4 1.4 1.7 (1) 2.3 1.2 .9 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 6.1 6.1 9.1 11.4 4.7 2.0 6.9 4.6 7.0 5.8 11.4 15.0 5.0 3.5 7.7 4.9 4.3 4.1 6.5 8.2 3.3 1.4 5.1 3.1 4.1 3.0 6.5 8.1 3.5 2.7 5.1 2.8 4.9 4.5 6.1 6.3 5.7 5.3 5.7 3.8 5.2 5.6 8.0 8.6 7.0 3.2 5.3 3.5 2.7 2.8 3.9 4.1 3.6 1.9 3.2 1.8 9.2 6.4 5.1 12.0 3.3 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.5 9.1 10.2 5.2 3.4 7.5 5.9 5.0 10.6 3.8 4.1 4.3 3.4 3.2 4.3 7.6 8.7 5.4 4.0 6.0 3.5 1.3 9.9 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.0 3.9 4.0 2.7 .9 4.6 3.0 1.6 7.5 2.6 2.5 3.2 2.9 2.9 2.6 3.8 4.2 3.6 1.6 6.5 6.5 6.5 8.9 4.1 3.2 4.2 3.8 3.7 4.2 4.4 4.4 6.2 6.8 5.8 5.1 4.8 7.7 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.9 4.4 7.1 8.5 4.7 3.7 2.8 2.6 1.2 7.0 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.5 1.5 2.6 2.4 2.6 1.3 27.0 1.1 3.4 4.5 8.3 1.1 16.6 .9 2.7 3.3 .6 2.2 4.5 1.7 3.4 2.6 •8 4.7 1.4 1.3 2.2 6.0 (1) <D 1.8 (1) (1) (1) <D 6.9 <D (1) (1) (1) (1) 1.0 1.1 •5 1.6 7.2 7.8 2.1 1.9 4.0 6.1 7.0 5.4 2.3 6.1 1.2 1.3 .6 1.9 7.6 7.6 2.1 1.6 1.1 1.0 (1) 1.3 1.3 2.2 1.4 1.5 1.3 .9 1.6 .1 1.2 1.8 1.6 2.4 2.7 1.9 1.3 2.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 .9 1.3 2.9 1.7 1.4 2.6 3.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.9 1. 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.2 1.7 .6 3.0 3.4 4.8 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.7 .7 .6 1.2 1.3 1.6 3.0 5.1 3.2 2.6 3.5 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.4 .7 .5 1.7 4.5 5.8 2.4 2.7 •8 .3 1.8 2.7 .1 •6 1.3 .1 2.2 •6 1.5 .7 .4 .9 •9 •8 Nondurable Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Poultry dressing and packing Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 5. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 61 Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rsces New hires Total Aug. July 3 1963 19&3 1963 Industry Separation rates Quits Total July 1963 Lmyofh 1963 1963 juxy 1963 Nondurable Goods-Continued TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . . . Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods . APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and b o y s ' suits and c o a t s . a Men's and boys' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . . . Men's and btfys* separate trousers Work clothing: Women's and'children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products . . . Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AMD ALLIED INDUSTRIES . CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS • Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. . . . Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods. Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products . . . . Other chemical products PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products See footnotes at end of table. 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.2 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.6 2.0 2.1 3.6 2.0 2.1 2.1 1-9 1.9 1.6 2-3 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.4 1-5 2.7 1.5 0.9 •3 6.4 3.7 4.9 5.2 4.6 4.5 5.9 7.0 3.9 3-1 1-9 4.0 4.5 3.9 4.0 3-7 4.1 3.0 2.5 1.6 3-2 3.2 3.3 3.5 2.8 3.3 2.0 1.9 .7 .8 1.4 •5 •3 '.6 .8 2.2 2.7 1.3 4.4 4.7 4.4 '4.1 4.3 2.5 1.6 1.4 3.1 4.8 3.3 3.8 2.7 1-7 1.0 1.1 1.9 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.6 1.0 •5 .6 1.4 2.0 1-5 1-7 1.4 1.0 .6 .4 1.8 1.3 1.0 .8 .9 .6 •3 1.1 1.9 1.1 1.2 .6 2.5 3-4 2.6 1.9 1-3 1.3 •7 1-3 1.4 1.2 1-5 1.6 2.3 2.0 3.5 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.6 1-7 2.9 1-9 1.8 1-3 1-3 1-5 1-3 •9 •9 1.4 1.2 4.7 1-9 1.6 2.5 1-9 1.8 2.2 1.4 3.2 3.7 3.2 2.7 4.5 3-0 2.5 1.2 1-5 1.7 2.5 1-5 3.3 1.6 2.1 1.2 •7 !8 1.8 2.2 •9 1-7 1.2 1.1 .6 2.8 1-7 2.2 •9 1.2 •9 1.9 1.1 5.0 .8 .4 2.6 1.6 •9 4.2 1-9 1.2 4.7 1.7 1.1 3.8 •9 .6 2.3 •7 •5 1.4 4.5 1.5 4.3 6.7 2.4 .6 2.0 3.9 2.6 •9 1-7 4.5 4.1 1.8 3.8 5.7 1.2 5-1 4.3 2.0 5.4 .8 1-7 3.1 1.4 •3 1.4 2.1 3-1 2.9 3-1 2.1 2.k 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.4 2.1 3-7 4.2 2.2 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.7 3.6 2.7 2.9 2.4 2.1 3.0 3.6 2.3 4.3 3.9 4.1 5.5 4.6 4.5 3.9 4.1 3-3 3.3 4.3 5.2 4.5 3.8 2.9 3-1 5.2 4.6 4.1 3-7 3.3 5.9 5.7 6.9 5-3 7.2 8.1 5.7 4.0 2.1 3-8 4.2 3.8 3.4 5.2 5.6 4.6 4.0 2.0 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.1 4.6 5.1 3.7 5.7 3.2 2.8 1.8 1.4 3.5 4-5 3.8 4-5 3-3 2.9 2.0 1.9 3.6 4.8 3.8 k.l 3.0 2.0 1.1 1.1 2.7 3.1 2.9 3.6 2.7 2.1 2.7 3.4 2.8 3.7 2.6 3.2 3.2 2.3 1.8 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.5 3.0 2.7 2.2 1.5 1-7 2.1 1.6 1.9 2.1 k.2 k.O 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.2 3.8 3.2 3.0 4-7 5-4 3.9 4.0 3.2 3-1 4-3 4.7 4.8 4.3 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.1 4.9 k.k 5.6 2/8 4.9 5-4 4.7 4-3 6.5 7.1 5 .4 1 4.4 1.5 1.8 1.1 •7 2.9 3.7 1.2 3.8 5.1 \ 3.6 5.5 2.2 2.3 •5.5 6.6 5.0 4.7 5.2 5.5 4.6 3*3 2.1 1.9 5:2 2.7 4.8 4,7 .7 .4 .6 .6 2.k 1.7 1.0 .5 1.0 .4 .8 1.2 .9 1.8 1.1 •3 .6 2.5 2.5 1.2 .8 •9 1.0 1.8 •7 1.3 2.5 3-0 1.4 1.2 1.4 .6 •5 .8 .8 .5 \k .5 1.0 1.1 .7 .2 1.0 •5 .2 1.8 1.4 l.k 1.8 .7 .4 •5 •5 .5 .4 .5 .8 •5 •9 .2 •9 .4 .2 1.4 2.1 •5 3-0 2.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 62 Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Pec 100 employees) Separation rates Industry Nondurable New hires Total Aug. July 1963 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 5.7 3.3 5.1 6.6 2.8 6.3 4.0 2.3 3.7 4.2 2.1 3.9 6.1 3.8 6.4 2.6 1.2 2.5 2.7 1.4 2.0 1.8 .7 .7 3.0 3.0 2.1 2.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 .4 1.1 .9 .9 (1) (1) 2.4 1.4 Quits Layoffs Aug. July 10-63 Aug. 1963 July 1963 5.6 3.2 5.4 3.6 1.5 3.8 2.5 1.1 2.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.6 1.5 2.1 2.6 .9 3.1 1.3 .3 .9 .4 .6 .5 .6 .2 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.6 1.7 .5 1.0 .5 .5 .5 .5 •8 .7 1.6 1.7 (1) (1) 1.6 1.9 (1) (1) 1.1 .8 (1) (1) .1 .6 Goods-Continued LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing. Footwear, except rubber NONMANUFACTURING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous. COMMUNICATIONS* Telephone communication Telegraph communication * *Not available. Data relate to dome•tic employees except messengers. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. z 63 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER Table D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1954 to date seasonally adjusted (Per 100 employees) Jan. Feb. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 3.6 3.4 4.7 3.6 4.6 Total accessions 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963. 3.4 4.3 4.3 3.9 3.6 4.6 3.0 3.2 4.4 3.9 3.8 4.5 3.6 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.5 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.1 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.7 3.1 4.5 4.3 3.6 3.3 4.4 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.3 4.6 4.1 3.6 3.6 4.1 3.5 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.3 3.9 3.3 4.2 4.0 4.0. 3.9 3.6 ^.5 4.6 3.3 3.8 3.9 3.5 4.4 3.9 1.9 2.9 2.5 1.8 3.2 2.6 1.9 3.1 2.7 1.9 2.0 3.1 2.9 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.5 2.3 3.7 4.3 3.7 3.8 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.3 3.6 4.3 4.3 4.4 3.6 4.9 4.0 4.1 3.6 3.8 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.1 3.8 3.9 1.8 2.9 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.5 4.1 3.1 3.9 4.2 3.6 4.3 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.1 3.0 4.2 5.6 3.6 4.1 3.8 N e w hires 1954, 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. i960. 1961. 1962, 1963. 1.9 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.6 1.8 2.6 2.3 1.8 2.6 3.0 2.5 1.9 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.7 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.9 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.4 1.7 2.9 2.8 2.3 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.6 1.7 3.0 2.8 2.3 1-5 2.7 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.4 2.7: 2.4 1.6 2.7 2.2 i /• 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.4 ln. OA 2.6 2.1 1.8 2.6 2.4 3.3 2.7 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 3.2 3.0 1.3 2.3 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.2 Total separations 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 5.2 3.4 4.1 3.8 5.4 3.7 3.6 4.7 3.9 4.0 4.8 3.4 4.5 3.6 5.0 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.8 3.6 4.1 4.8 3.6 4.4 4.5 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.8 4.2 4.5 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.6 3.8 4.5 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.5 4.1 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.3 3.7 3.8 4.3 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.3 4.3 3.8 4.5 3.8 4.0 4.2 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.2 2.3 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.6 1.7 1.9 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.6 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.7 4.0 4.8 3.5 4.5 4.4 3.9 3.9 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.3 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.7 2.9 1.8 2.4 2.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 2.9 2.0 1.9 2.8 2.0 2.0 4.2 u 4.8 4.0 3.8 Quits 1954, 19551956. 1957 19581959. I960. 1961. 1962, 1963. 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 2.1 1.9 l.l 1.3 1.6 l.l 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.7 .9 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.4 i-I 1.5 2.0 Layoffs 1954. 1955. 1956, 1957. 1958, 1959. I960, 1961, 1962, 1963. 2.9 1.5 1.7 1.5 3.6 1.9 1.6 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.5 1.3 2.1 1.6 3.1 1.7 1.9 2.9 1.9 1.8 2.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 3.4 3.3 1.7 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.3 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.9 1.6 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.4 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.2 1.9 ' 1.5 1.6 2.6 2.0 2.7 2.4 1.7 2.0 ^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas (Per 100 employees) S t a t e and area New bires June July 1963 k.2 h.9 5.0 5.1 ARKANSAS F o r t Stalth 6.9 7.7 7.9 3.5 6.3 5.3 6.7 5.1 k.l 3.2 Separation rates Quits July June 1963 1963 3.^ 3.2 8.0 3.8 2.9 13.8 1.3 .7 k.O k.2 5.2 k.a 5.7 6.8 6.9 3.0 5.1 k.k 5.8 3.7 3.5 3.7 1.9 3.1 1.2 Layoffs July June 1963 2.1 1.2 .7 1.3 1.6 2.1 6.0 5.1 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 2.k 2.5 ro ro CO H Little Rock-North L i t t l e Rock. Pine Bluff CM CM CO ARIZONA.. Phoenix. Total June July 1963 1963 O CO k.6 k.2 11.8 VO CM VO 2.2 l.k k.2 k.O 2.8 13-7 coco ALABAMA1 . . Birmingham* Mobile 1 . . Total July June 5.2 6.2 5.3 2.9 5.3 5.1 5.6 3.0 2.8 k.l 3.1 2.3 2.6 3.2 1.5 1.1 1.1 .2 1.8 1.1 .7 .6 k.2 k.3 1.9 k.l 5*0 3.0 3.k k.5 k.k 2.6 3.9 3-k 5.2 2.8 8.3 1.8 2.0 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.5 l.k 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.5 l.k .k 2.0 3.3 2.5 2.7 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.5 2.1 3.8 2.8 3.6 1.6 1.9 3.0 .7 1.5 1.7 1.5 •9 1.3 1.8 2.6 3.6 2.1 1.7 12.1 CALIFORNIA 1 Los Angeles-Long Beach 1 Sacramento * San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario San Diego 1 San Francisco-Oakland 1 San Jose 1 Stockton 1 k.2 3.1 k.6 3.k 5.5 5.3 5.1 k.k k.5 2.9 6.k 3.9 5.8 COLORADO. 5.0 5.5 3.3 k.2 k.3 k.l 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.3 CONNECTICUT. • Bridgeport.. Hartford..•. New Britain, New Haven. •• Stamford.... Waterbury... 2.6 2.7 1.6 2.3 2.5 2.k 2.0 3.2 3.0 2.2 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.2 1.9 2.1 1.2 l.k 1.8 2.0 1.2 2.k 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.5 2.2 3.2 1.7 2.k 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.6 2.8 1.6 2.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.7 2.6 2.k 2.7 2.1 .9 •9 .5 .3 .2 .7 .7 .7 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.3 .7 1.0 .2 •9 1.1 1.1 .2 DELAWARE1 . . . Wilmington 1 2.2 k.2 3.5 1.7 l.k 3-k 2.7 6.2 6.0 2.k 2.0 •9 .6 1.0 k.Q 1.8 .8 k.a .8 .7 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Washington.••.•...••• k.O 3.9 3.7 3-6 3.5 3.7 2.k 2.3 .6 .7 FLORIDA 5.1 k.9 3.9 2.8 3.0 3.3 k.Q 8.2 k.2 7.1 5.1 5.9 6.5 5.5 2.1 2.1 1.6 1.7 3.1 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.9 5.9 1.8 2.2 2.3 3.6 k.2 2.8 •9 •7 .8 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.2 a .5 k.6 3.7 k.9 k.9 3.3 3.0 3.9 k.l 3.8 3.5 , 3.6 3-k 2.0 2.0 1-7 1.9 1.1 1.0 HAWAII 3.6 k.6 2.7 2.6 3.9 3.0 1.2 1.2 .9 1.2 IDAHO 6.k 8.7 k.9 5.9 3.9 k.5 2.5 2.k •9 1.8 2.7 2.7 3.7 3.k 1.8 1.5 2.7 2.k COCO 2.k 2.k 1.0 .9 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.8 IOWA Des Moines. 3.3 3.3 k.l 5.2 2.1 2.7 3.0 k.2 2.7 2.9 3-k 2.k 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.8 .7 KANSAS... Topeka.• Wichita. 3.0 2.5 2.6 5.3 k.2 2.2 2.k 1.9 3.7 k.2 2.8 COOJ CM 3.7 3.9 2.7 1.2 1.5 1.2 l.k 1.5 .2 .7 1.6 1.5 .6 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.5 2.2 2.k 2.k 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.9 3.0 1.0 1.0 .8 1.3 .9 l.k 1.7 GEORGIA Atlanta 2 . INDIANA x Indianapolis 5 • See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. OJ CM ITN KENTOCKT Louisville 1.0 CO ON 5*0 tl VO CM 6.6 3.7 3.7 3.5 k.l Jacksonville... Miami.... Tampa-St. Petersburg. 65 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued State and area (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires June July July June July Total June 1963 1963 1963 1963 1963 k.6 5.5 ^.9 6.8 2.2 2.9 3.k 2.7 3.k 6.9 6.5 11.1 5.0 Portland. 5.3 5.8 MARYLAND... Baltimore. k.3 3.8 k.k k.o 2.7 MASSACHUSETTS Boston Fall River New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke. Worcester 5.5 k.l 5.0 k.o 3.5 k.9 k.o 2.5 2.3 1963 LOUISIANA New Orleans 6 , , MAINE 11.7 7.0 k.3 3.* 2.k 3.3 3.3 2.1* k.2 1.7 6.1 2.5 2.5 2.3 Separation rates Quits July June 1963 1963 1963 1963 1.1 0.8 k.2 3.1 k.2 1.3 1.0 1-7 2.3 1.6 2.6 7.5 k.6 5.3 3.3 k.9 3.3 2.6 2.7 1.9 1.1* 2.1 2.0 .3 3.0 2.6 3.9 3.8 3.3 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.9 1.1* 3.0 2.0 1.3 2.9 3.0 2.6 3.1 2.7 2.7 5-k 3.2 2.9 3.0 1.5 1.3 3.3 3.2 6.9 5.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 2.7 3.0 1.3 l.k 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.0 3.0 1.3 5-4 1.0 1.2 l.k 1.7 2.9 k.6 k.5 3.9 k.5 5.2 9.6 8.3 1+.2 3-k 3.9 2.1 2.0 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis-St. Paul. k.k 3.k k.l k.6 k.5 MISSISSIPPI. Jackson...• 5.6 3.6 k.Q k.k 3.8 3.7 3.6 k.2 k.l 3.8 2,2 3.0 2.k MISSOURI Kansas City. St. Louis... k.2 k.2 k.Q 3.^ 3.k 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.5 3.k k.o 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.0 2.8 k.l 1-9 3.2 6.7 NEBRASKA. 3.9 5.2 2.6 NEVADA. 5.3 6.3 NEW k.k NEW MEXICO... Albuquerque. NEW YORK MONTANA 4 HAMPSHIRE. Albany-Schenectady-Troy Binghamton Buffalo Elmira.•••••.•••.••••••••.«• Nassau and Suffolk Counties. New York City Rochester •• Syracuse Utica-Rome Westchester County k.l •9 1.3 .9 2.3 1-7 1.1* 2.6 2.8 1.9 1.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 2.2 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.5 l.k 1.1* 2.6 1.2 1.0 1.0 l*.O k.9 1.6 3.2 1.5 .8 3.4 k.o k.k 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.6 5.1 6.0 6.5 5.6 k.3 k.2 1.0 .5 5.0 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.8 2.k 2.2 .7 .8 k.l 3.8 5.8 1^.8 3.7 k.6 k.o 5.0 k.6 3.5 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.3 1.5 k.o 1.0 .6 .3 5.1 2.7 ^.9 3.3 2.7 k.k k.l 1.1 2.3 2.2 1.8 3.0 1.5 5.7 3.3 3.8 5.6 1.8 2.7 .6 .8 .6 .8 1.3 1.1 •7 2.6 2.0 1.2 2.1 l.l* 2.8 1.8 .8 l.k .7 .k k.6 .1* 1.1* l.k 1.2 1.1 3.0 2.7 3.8 7.0 2.8 3.1 3.2 k.6 5.0 3.8 3.6 5.9 3.6 ^5 6.1 5.1 3.1 2.0 2.7 3.7 2.3 1.7 1.8 3.1 3.5 1.6 2.3 2.9 3.1 2.9 2.6 1.9 3.3 k.l k.o 3.k 2.9 2.7 3.7 k.2 3.9 k.2 3.5 3.k 3.k 3.6 NORTH DAKOTA.... Fargo-Moorhead. 5.9 6.0 k.Q k.l 1.8 5.0 2.5 3.8 OKLAHOMA ^ Oklahoma City.. Tulsa 7 3.6 3.8 3.8 k.5 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 5.2 3.9 2.2 2.5 3.0 3.9 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.5 k.6 5.3 1.7 2.7 3.3 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte Greensboro-High Point. Layoffs July June 2.1 1.2 .7 •5 1.1 .8 3.1 1.0 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.0 • 1.2 1.1* 1.0 1.3 .9 2.3 3.k .5 .5 3*k .5 1.1 .9 .9 .7 1.0 1.1* 1.3 1.3 2.7 1.7 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.8 .7 .3 2.1 .2 .6 .3 .3 .9 3.0 1.7 2.5 2.7 k.5 1.6 3.0 •5 2.1 1-9 1.2 .8 .7 .7 k.6 k.k 2.0 2.2 1.9 k.l 5.1 1.7 1.5 1.9 2.k 3.2 1.2 2.1 2.9 2.5 3.k k.k 1.8 1.0 1.2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 66 Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued (Per 100 employees) To1 July" 1963 Q.6 k.9 6.9 k.6 J+.9 2.3 7.2 3-k 5.2 k.2 k.o 1.6 8.9 8.1 5-*3 3.5 3.3 3.7 3.7 Q.I 8.1 3.9 3.6 2.2 2.1 3.7 k.6 k.3 5.8 3.0 3.2 k.o 5.2 3.7 k.6 3.5 7.8 6.3 2.6 2.3 k.l 2.9 k.2 6.1 3«7 2.8 1.8 3.6 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.1 1.3 2.9 2.8 1.1 3^ k.k 3.3 3.5 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.2 3-* 2.6 k.k k.k 2.9 3.5 3-7 3.6 2.5 2.5 5.1 3.9 k.l n June 1963 1.6 l.k 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.7 It 1.2 1.1 2.k 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.5 2.2 1.2 1.7 l.k 1.1 1.0 CC l.k •3 2.2 .7 .3 .9 .5 1.6 1.6 3.3 3.2 1.8 1.8 3.1 3.3 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 l.k 1.5 l.k 1.6 2.k l.k k.3 .6 •9 .6 .8 l.k PO 2.1 1.3 1.2 .8 1.6 l.k k.l 2.7 Layoffs July 1963 AA 3.6 July 1963 O 3.6 Dallas June 1963 vc Memphis July 1963 CV SOUTH DAKOTA 5.6 k.6 June 1963 2.6 1.6 June 1963 POOJ SOUTH CAROLINA 8 Separation rates Quits Total vo co OREGON ! New hires June July 1963 2.1 .1+ .8 .7 .9 .5 .9 1.2 1.5 2.1 3.1 2.3 3.3 2.5 3.1 3.9 2.2 2.7 3.6 2.5 3.2 2.k 1.7 1.7 2.5 2.0 2.8 3.0 3.3 1.3 3.6 7.0 l.k l.k 1.3 .6 1.5 1.6 .8 1.1 1.5 .3 .2 k.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 3.2 5.8 3.2 3.9 2.6 2.k 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.0 2.2 k.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 .9 1.7 2.7 3.3 k.l 2.7 2.8 3.6 5.3 3.8 6.6 6.9 2.6 1.9 2.5 k.l k.l 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.9 k.o 1.7 1.5 1-9 1.9 l.k 1.5 3.6 1.7 2.8 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.5 1.3 2.0 1.2 .3 .k 1.9 VIRGINIA 3-9 3.k 3*9 WASHINGTON * 2.7 3.9 5.6 3.2 1.8 1 3.9 3.3 3.5 5.0 1.2 1.8 1.3 6.0 9.6 5.6 Excludes canning and preserving. Excludes agricultural chemicals and miscellaneous manufacturing. Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams, and jellies. 4 Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar. 5 Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers. 6 Excludes printing and publishing. 7 Excludes new-hire rate for transportation equipment. 8 Excludes tobacco stemming and redrying. *Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco. 10 Excludes canning and preserving, printing and publishing. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 2 3 3-3 3.6 2.1 k.k 5.8 2.6 k.2 k.l 3.8 1.6 1.8 2.3 1.8 2.7 Q.k 5.9 6.9 1.2 1.8 .8 .6 1.0 .7 .5 .5 .6 .5 .2 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.2 l.k 2.0 1.2 1.6 1.2 .9 .5 .5 .7 .6 .k 1.2 1.8 3.0 k.2 2.1 1.6 •5 .9 Technical Note Additional information concerning the preparation of the labor force, employment, hours and earnings, and labor turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods, and limitations—is contained in technical notes for each of these series, available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics free of charge. Use order blank on page 13-E. Employment INTRODUCTION The statistics in this periodical are compiled from two major sources: (1) household interviews and (2) payroll reports from employer". Data based on household interviews are obtained from a sample survey of the population. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides a comprehensive measure of the labor force, i.e., the total number of persons 14 years of age and over who are employed or unemployed. It also provides data on their personal and economic characteristics such as age, sex, color, marital status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The information is collected by trained interviewers from a sample of about 35,000 households throughout the country and is based on the activity or status reported for the calendar week including the 12th of the month. Data based on establishment payroll records are compiled each month from mail questionnaires by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State agencies. The payroll survey provides detailed industry information on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, average weekly hours, average hourly and weekly earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and metropolitan areas. The figures are based on payroll reports from a sample of establishments employing about 25 million nonfarm wage and salary workers. The data relate to all workers, full- or part-time, who received pay during the payroll period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Coverage. The household survey definition of employment comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and other private household workers), selfemployed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15 hours or more during the survey week in family-operated enterprises. Employment in both farm and nonfarm industries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage and salary employees on the payrolls of nonfarm establishments. Multiple jobholding. The household approach provides information on the work status of the population without duplication since each person is classified as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Employed persons holding more than one job are counted only once, and are classified according to the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. In the figures based on establishment records, persons who worked in more than one establishment during the reporting period are counted each time their names appear on payrolls. Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey includes among the employed all persons who had jobs but were not at work during the survey week—that is, were not working or looking for work but had jobs from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. In the figures based on payroll reports, persons on paid sick leave, paid vacation, or paid holiday are included, but not those on leave without pay for the entire payroll period. Relation between the household and payroll series The household and payroll data supplement one another, each providing significant types of information that the other cannot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from the household survey whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably derived only from establishment reports. Data from these two sources differ from each other because of differences in definition and coverage, sources of information, methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling variability and response errors are additional reasons for discrepancies. The factors which have a differential effect on levels and trends of the two series are described as follows: Hours of Work The household s u r v e y measures hours actually worked whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid for by employers. In the household survey data, all persons with a job but not at work are excluded from the hours distributions and the computations of average hours. In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the number of hours for which they were paid during the reporting period. Comparability of the household interview data with other series Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total from the household survey includes all persons who did 1-E not work at all during the survey week and were looking for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Department of Labor, exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit rights, new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and local government, domestic service, self-employed, unpaid family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below a minimum size). In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of unemployment used in the household survey. For example, persons with a job but not at work and persons working only a few hours during the week are sometimes eligible for unemployment compensation, but are classified as employed rather than unemployed in the household survey. Comparability of the payroll employment data with other series Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau of the Census. BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses of business establishments. The major reasons for some noncomparability are different treatment of business units considered parts of an establishment, such as central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the industrial classification of establishments, and different reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are also differences in the scope of the industries covered, e.g., the Census of Business excludes contract construction, professional services, public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in BLS statistics. County Business Patterns. Data in County Business Patterns, published jointly by the U.S. Departments of Commerce and Health, Education, and Welfare, differ from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes interstate railroads and government, and coverage is incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities. Agricultural employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences in coverage are the inclusion of persons under 14 in the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) series and the treatment of dual jobholders who are counted more than once if they worked on more than one farm during the reporting period. There are also wide differences in sampling techniques and collecting and estimating methods, which cannot be readily measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of the two series. Employment covered by State unemployment insur~ ance programs. Not all nonfarm wage and salary workers are covered by the unemployment insurance programs. All workers in certain activities, such as interstate railroads, are excluded. In addition, small firms in covered industries are also excluded in 32 States. In general, these are establishments with less than four employees. Labor Force Data COLLECTION AND COVERAGE Statistics on the employment status of the population, the personal, occupational, and other economic characteristics of employed and unemployed persons, and related labor force data are compiled for the BLS by the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population Survey (CPS). (A detailed description of this survey appears in Concepts and Methods Used in the Current Employment and Unemployment Statistics Prepared by the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports, Series P-23, No. 5. This report is available from BLS on request.) These monthly surveys of the population are conducted with a scientifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population 14 years and over. Respondents are interviewed to obtain information about the employment status of each member of the household 14 years of age and over. The inquiry relates to activity or status during the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, ending nearest the 15th of the month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field interviewing is conducted in the following week. tions and are excluded from the population and labor force statistics shown in this report. Data on members of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the categories "total noninstitutional population'* and "total labor, force,*'are obtained from the Department ofDefense. Until August 1962, the sample for CPS was spread over 333 areas. Between August 1962 and March 1963, the number of sample areas has been increased to 357, comprising 701 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of Columbia. This revision takes account of the changes in population distribution and characteristics shown by the I960 Census. The number of households remains unchanged at 35,000. Completed interviews are obtained each month from about 35,000 households. There are about 1,500 additional sample households from which information should be collected but is not because the occupants are not found at home after repeated calls, are temporarily absent, or are unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. Part of the sample is changed each month. The rotation plan provides for approximately three-fourths of the sample to be common from one month to the next, and one-half to be common with the same month a year ago. Inmates of institutions and persons under 14 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumera- 2-E CONCEPTS Employed Persons comprise (aX all those who during the survey week did any work at all either as paid employees, or in their own business or profession, or on their own farm, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the family, and (b) all those who were not working or looking for work but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, or labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. Each employed person is counted only once. Those who held more than one job are counted in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are not living on the premises of an Embassy (e.g., Mexican migratory farm workers). Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house (such as own home housework, and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer work for religious , charitable, and similar organizations. Unemployed Persons comprise all persons who did not work at all during the survey week and w*ere looking for work, regardless of whether or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Also included as unemployed are those who did not work at all and (a) were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days (and were not in school during the survey week); or (c) would have been looking for work except that they were temporarily ill or believed no work was available in their line of work or in the community. Persons in this latter category will usually be residents of a community in which there are only a few dominant industries which were shut down during the survey week. Not included in this category are persons who say they were not looking for work because they were too old, too young, or handicapped in any way. their most recent employment. Average duration is an arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single weeks of unemployment. The Civilian Labor Force comprises the total of all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described above. The "total labor force*' also includes members of the Armed Forces stationed either in the United States or abroad. Not in Labor Force includes all civilians 14 years and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons are further classified as "engaged in own home housework," "in school," "unable to work" because of long-term physical or mental illness, and "other." The "other" group includes for the most part retired persons, those reported as too old to work, the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for whom the survey week fell in an "off" season and who were not reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also classified as not in the labor force. Occupation, Industry, and Class of Worker apply to the job held in the survey week. Persons with two or more jobs are classified in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. The occupation and industry groups used in data derived from the CPS household interviews are defined as in the I960 Census of Population. Information on the detailed categories included in these groups is available upon request. The industrial classification system used in the Census of Population and the current Population Survey differs somewhat from that used by the BLS in its reports on employment, by industry. Employment levels by industry from the household survey, although useful for many analytical purposes, are not published in order to avoid public misunderstanding since they differ from the payroll series because of differences in classification, sampling variability, and other reasons. The industry figures from the household survey are used as a base for published distributions on hours of work, unemployment rates, and other characteristics of industry groups such as age, sex, and occupation. The Unemployment Rate represents the number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force, i.e., the sum of the employed and unemployed. This measure can also be computed for groups within the labor force classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc. When applied to industry and occupation groups, the labor force base for the unemployment rate also represents the sum of the employed and the unemployed, the latter classified according to industry and occupation of their latest full-time civilian job. The class-of-worker breakdown specifies "wage and salary workers," subdivided into private and government workers, "self-employed porkers," and "unpaid family workers.** Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a governmental unit. Self-employed Ipersons are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a farm. Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by blood or marriage. Duration of Unemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously looking for work or would have been looking for work except for temporary illness, or belief that no work was available in their line of work or in the community. For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks since the t e r m i n a t i o n of Hours of Work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For example, a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who was off on the Veterans Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours even though he was paid for the holiday. 3-E For persons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week. However, all the hours are credited to the major job. Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week are designated as working "full time"; persons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working "part time." Part-time workers are classified by their usual status at their present job (either full time or part time) and by their reason for working part time during the survey week (economic or other reasons). '• Economic reasons*' include: Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find fulltime work. "Other reasons" include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home housework, school, no desire for full-time work and fulltime worker only during peak season. ESTIMATING METHODS The estimating procedure is essentially one of using sample results to obtain percentages of the population in a given category. The published estimates are then obtained by multiplying these percentage distributions by independent estimates of the population. The principal steps involved are shown below. Under the estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. There are no subsequent adjustments to independent benchmark data on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of the historical data are not an inherent feature of this statistical program. current estimates of the population by age, sex, and color. These estimates are prepared by carrying forward the most recent census data (I960) to take account of subsequent aging of the population, mortality, and migration between the United States and other countries. 3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from the previous month for continuing parts of the sample (75 percent) as well as the sample results for the current month. This procedure reduces the sampling variability especially of month-to-month changes but also of the levels for most items. Reliability of the Estimates Since the estimates are based on a sample, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it were possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures. The standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that i s , the variations that might occur by chance because only a sample of the population is surveyed. The chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate from the sample would differ from a complete census by less than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out of 20 that the difference would be less than twice the standard error. Table A shows the average standard error for the major employment status categories, by sex, computed from data for past months. Estimates of change derived from the survey are also subject to sampling variability. The standard error of change for consecutive months is also shown in table A. The standard errors of level shown in table A are acceptable approximations of the standard errors of year-to-year change. 1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed to account for occupied sample households for which no information was obtained because of absence, impassable roads, refusals, or unavailability for other reasons. This adjustment is made separately by groups of sample areas and, within these, for six groups—color (white and nonwhite) within the three residence categories (urban, rural nonfarm, and rural farm). The proportion of sample households not interviewed varies from 3 to 5 percent depending on weather, vacations, etc. Table A. Average standard error of major employment status categories (In thousands) Average standard error of— Employment status and sex 2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since these population characteristics are closely correlated with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows: 250 200 300 100 180 120 180 100 120 180 200 75 90 90 120 90 180 75 180 65 150 55 120 65 BOTH SEXES Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . MALE Labor force and total employment a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is the procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by the known I960 Census data on the color-residence distribution of the population. This step takes into account the differences existing at the time of the I960 Census between the color-residence distribution for the Nation and for the sample areas. Nonagricultural employment. . . . FEMALE Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step, the sample proportions are weighted by independent Monthly level Monthto-month change [consecutive months only) 4-E The figures presented in table B are to be used for other characteristics and are approximations of the standard errors of all such characteristics. They should be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the precise standard error for any specific item. standard error of the monthly level in table C, it may be seen that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is about 135,000. Table C. Standard error of estimates of month-to-month change The standard error of the change in an item from one month to the next month is more closely related to the standard error of the monthly level for that item than to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself. Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table C, it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of the monthly level of the item in table B, and then find the standard error of the month-to-month change in table C corresponding to this standard error of level. It should be noted that table C applies to estimates of change between 2 consecutive months. For changes between the current month and the same month last year, the standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable approximations. (In ihousands) Standard error of monthto-month change Standard error of monthly level Estimates relating to agricultural employment All estimates except those relating to agricultural employment 10 14 12 25 35 26 50 70 48 100 100 90 150 110 130 200 250 160 Table B. Standard error of level of monthly estimates (In thousands) Size of estimate Total or wh ite Nonwhite Female Male Both sexes Total or white Nonwhite Total or white Nonwhite 250 190 300 220 10 5 5 7 5 5 5 50 11 10 14 10 10 10 100 15 14 20 14 14 14 250 24 21 31 21 22 21 500 34 30 43 30 31 30 1,000 48 40 60 40 45 40 2 f 500 75 50 90 50 70 50 5,000 100 50 110 100 The reliability of an estimated percentage, computed by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage and the size of the total upon which the percentage is based. Where the numerator is a subclass of the denominator, estimated percentages are relatively more reliable than the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is large (50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard errors for percentages derived from the survey. Linear interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D, 10,000 140 140 130 Table D. Standard error of percentages 20,000 180 150 170 30,000 210 40,000 Base of percentages (thousands) 150 . . . 250 . . . 500 . . . 1,000. . 2,000 . . 3,000 . . 5,000 , . 10,000 . 25,000 . 50,000 . 75.000 . 220 Illustration: Assume that the tables showed the total number of persons working a specific number of hours as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the previous month. Linear interpolation in the first column of table B shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is about 160,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68 out of 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than 160,000 from the figure which would have been obtained from a complete count of the number of persons working the given number of hours. Using the 160,000 as the 5-E Estimated percentage 1 2 5 10 15 20 25 35 or or or or or or or or 99 98 95 90 85 80 75 65 1.0 .8 .6 1.4 1.1 .8 .5 .4 .3 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 2*2 1.7 1.2 .9 .6 .5 .4 .3 .2 .1 .1 3.0 2.3 1.7 1.2 .8 .7 .5 .4 .2 .2 .1 3.5 2.8 4.0 3.1 2.2 1.6 1.1 .9 .7 .5 .3 .2 .2 4.2 3.4 2.4 1.7 1.2 1.0 .8 •5 .3 .2 .2 4.7 3.7 2.6 1.9 1.3 1.1 •8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .4 .3 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 2.0 1.4 1.0 .8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .2 50 4.9 3.9 2.8 1.9 1.4 1.1 .9 .6 .4 •3 .2 Establishment Data All national, State, and .area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1957. Since many of the published industry series represent combinations of SIC industries, the BLS has prepared a Guide to Employment Statistics of BLS, 1961 which specifies the SIC code or codes covered by each industry title listed in Employ* ment and Earnings, In addition, the Guide provides industry definitions and lists the beginning date of each series. The Guide is available free upon request. COLLECTION Payroll reports provide current information on wage and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonfarm establishments, by industry and geographic location. Federal-State Cooperation Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies, the respondent fills out only one employment or labor turnover schedule, which is then used for national, State, and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting on the part of respondents and, together with the use of identical techniques at the national and State levels, insures maximum geographic comparability of estimates. Industry Employment Employment data for all except the Federal Government refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of persons who occupied positions on the last day of the calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they performed any service during the month. State agencies mail the forms to the establishments and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and completeness. The States use the information to prepare State and area series and then send the data to the BLS for use in preparing the national series. The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed, unpaid family workers, farm workers, and domestic workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations are included. Government employment covers only civilian employees; Federal military personnel are excluded from total nonagricultural employment. Shuttle Schedules Two types of data collection schedules are used:Form BLS 790—Confidential Report on Employment, Payrolls, and Hours; and Form DL 1219—Confidential Report on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the ''shuttle" type, with space for each month of the calendar year. The schedule is returned to the respondent each month by the collecting agency so that the next month's data can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent can see the figures he has reported for previous months. Persons on an establishment payroll who are on paid sick leave (when pay is received directly from the firm), on paid holiday or paid vacation, or who work during a part of the pay period and are unemployed or on strike during the rest of the period, are counted as employed. Not counted as employed are persons who are laid off, on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire period, or who are hired but do not report to work during the period. Industry Hours and Earnings The BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries, payroll and man-hours of production and related workers or nonsupervisory workers for the pay period ending nearest the 15th of each month. The labor turnover schedule provides for the collection of information on the total number of accessions and separations, by type, during the calendar month. CONCEPTS Industrial Classification Establishments are classified into industries on the basis of their principal product or activity determined from information on annual sales volume. This information is collected each year on an industry class supplement to the monthly 790 or 1219 report. In the case of an establishment making more than one product or engaging in more than one activity, the entire employment of the establishment is included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity. Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of payrolls and man-hours for production and related workers, construction workers, or nonsupervisory employees. These terms are defined below. When the pay period reported is longer than 1 week, the figures are reduced to a weekly basis. Production and related workers include working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair, janitorial and watchman services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely associated with the above production operations. Construction workers relate to the following employees in the contract construction division: Working foremen, journeymen, mechanics, apprentices, laborers, etc., whether working at the site of construction or in shops or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and preassembling) ordinarily performed by members of the construction trades. 6-E Nonsupervispry employees include employees (not, above the working supervisory level) such as office anticlerical workers, repairmen, salespersons, operators, drivers, attendants, service employees, linemen, laborers, janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels, and other employees whose services are closely associated with those of the employees listed. changes in gross average hourly earnings, but also by changes in the length of the workweek, part-time work, stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover, and absenteeism. Average Weekly Hours The workweek information relates to the average hours for which pay was received, .and is different from standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as absenteeism, labor turnover, part-time work, and stoppages cause average weekly hours to be lower than scheduled hours of work for an establishment. Group averages further reflect changes in the workweek of component industries. Payroll covers the payroll for full* and part-time production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who received pay for any part of the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. The payroll is reported before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and unemployment insurance, group insurance, withholding tax, bonds, or union dues; also included is pay for overtime, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly by the firm. Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly each pay period), other pay not earned in pay period reported (e.g., retroactive pay), and the value of free rent, fuel, meals, or other payment in kind are excluded. Average Overtime Hours The overtime hours represent that portion of the gross average weekly hours which were in excess of regular hours and for which premium payments were made. If an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular rates, receiving as total compensation his holiday pay plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no overtime hours would be reported. Man-hours cover man-hours worked or paid for, during the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month, for production, construction, and nonsupervisory workers. The man-hours include hours paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly from the firm. Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not necessarily move in the same direction, from month-to-month; for example, premiums may be paid tor hours in excess of the straight-time workday although less than a full week is worked. Diverse trends at the industry-group level may also be caused by a marked change in gross hours for a component industry where little or no overtime was worked in both the previous and current months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours. Overtime hours cover premium overtime hours of production and related workers during the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Overtime hours are those for which premiums were paid because the hours were in excess of the number of hours of either the straight-time workday or workweek. Weekend and holiday hours are included only if premium wage rates were paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard, incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid are excluded. Railroad Hours and Earnings Gross Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings Average hourly earnings for manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries are on a "gross" basis, reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive wage rates, but also such variable factors as premium pay for overtime and late-shift work, and changes in output of workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the volume of employment between relatively high-paid and low-paid work and changes in workers' earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes in average h o u r l y earnings for individual industries. Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates. Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated period of time, while rates are the amounts stipulated for a given unit of work or time. The earnings series, however, does not measure the level of total labor costs on the part of the employer since the following are excluded: Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker or nonsupervisory-employee definitions. Spendable Average Weekly Earnings Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social security and income taxes from gross weekly earnings. The amount of income tax liability depends on the number of dependents supported by the worker, as well as on the level of his gross income. To reflect these variables, spendable earnings are computed for a worker with no dependents, and a worker with three dependents. The computations are based on the gross average weekly earnings for all production or nonsupervisory workers in the industry division without regard to marital status, family composition, or total family income. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees who received pay during the month, except executives, officials, and staff assistants (ICC group I). Gross average hourly earnings are computed by dividing total compensation by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for, reduced to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as defined above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. 7-E "Real" earnings are computed by dividing the current Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for the current month. The resulting level of earnings expressed in 1957-59 dollars is thus adjusted for changes in purchasing power since the base period. Quits are terminations of employment initiated by employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar days. Average Hourly Earnings Excluding Overtime Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days, initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker. Average hourly earnings excluding premium overtime pay are computed by dividing the total productionworker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total production-worker man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to January 1956, these data were based on the application of adjustment factors to gross average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at V/i times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday work, late-shift work, and overtime rates other than time and one-half. Other separations, which are not published separately but are included in total separations, are terminations of employment because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed Forces for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive calendar days. Comparability With Employment Series The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and manhours are prepared by dividing the current month's aggregate by the monthly average for the 1957-59 period. The man-hour aggregates are the product of average weekly hours and production-worker employment, and the payroll aggregates are the product of gross average weekly earnings and production-worker employment. Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates are not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month; and (2) employees on strike are not counted as turnover actions although such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the report period. Labor Turnover ESTIMATING METHODS Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and salary workers into and out of employed s t a t u s with The principal features of the estimating procedure used to prepare estimates of employment for the industry statistics are (1) the use of the *'link relative'* technique, which is a form of ratio estimation, (2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of a modified cutoff type of sample. Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Payrolls and Man-Hours respect to individual establishments. This movement, which relates to a calendar month, is divided into two broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and separations (terminations of employment initiated by either employer or employee). Each type of action is cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate per 100 employees. The data relate to all employees, whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary, including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers. Transfers to another establishment of the company are included, beginning with January 1959. Accessions are the total number of permanent and temporary additions to the employment roll, including both new and rehired employees. The "Link Relative" Technique From a sample of establishments, which report for both the previous and current months, the ratio of current month employment to that of the previous month is computed. The estimates of employment (all employees, including production and nonproduction workers together) for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these *'link relatives.'* Other features of the general procedures used for estimating industry employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics are described in the table on page 12-E, Further details are given in the technical notes on Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagru cultural Industries and on Measurement of Labor Turnover, which are available upon request. New hires are temporary or permanent additions to the employment roll of persons who have never before been employed in the establishment (except employees transferring from another establishment of the same company)or of former employees not recalled by the employer. A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings. Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment, hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the summary of computational methods on page 12-E, may be a whole industry or "a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size stratum of a region within an industry. Other accessions, which are not published separately but are included in total accessions, are all additions to the employment roll which are not classified as new hires, including transfers from another establishment of the company. Separations are terminations of employment during the calendar month and are classified according to cause: Quits, layoffs, and other separations, as defined as follows: 8-E coverage is attained. In addition, to meet the needs of preparing estimates of weekly hours and hourly earnings, procedures were introduced to secure representation of the smaller establishments in each industry. Because of this procedure, and also because sampling takes place primarily at the level of the metropolitan areas, which vary greatly in size, the sample includes a considerable number of small establishments, together with a very substantial proportion of the larger establishments in American industry. Benchmark Adjustments Employment estimates are periodically compared with comprehensive counts of employment which provide "benchmarks" for the various nonagricultural industries, and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated,, The industry estimates are currently projected from March 1962 levels; normally, benchmark adjustments are made annually. The primary source of benchmark information is the employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by State agencies from reports of establishments covered under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, covering three-fourths of the total nonfarm employment in the United States, are prepared under the direction of the Bureau of Employment Security. Benchmark data for the residual are obtained from the records of the S o c i a l Security Administration, the Interstate Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies in private industry or government. In the context of the BLS employment and labor turnover statistics program, with their emphasis on producing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently large segment of the universe to provide reasonably reliable estimates that can be published promptly and regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able to produce preliminary estimates each month for many industries and for many geographic levels within a few weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater industrial detail. The t e n d e n c y of such a sample to produce biased estimates of the level of earnings for certain industries is counteracted by the stratified estimating procedure described under ''Estimating Methods." The estimates relating to the benchmark month are compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each industry is then carried forward progressively to the current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the level of employment, while the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level. Coverage The BLS sample of establishment employment and payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the field of social statistics. The table that follows shows the approximate proportion of total employment in each industry division covered by the group of establishments . furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for individual industries within the division may vary from the proportions shown. Data for all months between the previous benchmark and the month in which the adjusted series is published are therefore subject to revision. To provide users of the data with a convenient reference source for the revised data, the BLS publishes as soon as possible after each benchmark revision a summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics. The current volume in this series is Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-62, Bulletin 1312-1 (1963)* and contains monthly statistics from the earliest date of availability t h r o u g h May 1963. Approximate size and coverage of BLS employment and payrolls sample, March 1962 1 Employees Industry division THE SAMPLE Mining Contract construction Design The sample design used in the BLS establishment employment and labor turnover statistics programs is that of a modified cutoff sample. In a cutoff design, all establishments in a category are listed in sequence by number of employees. A cutoff point is selected in terms of the number of employees in an establishment, and only establishments above the cutoff point are included in the design. At present, sample selection is made by the cooperating State agencies at the area level with supplementation for establishments in sections of the State lying outside of the defined areas. The national sample therefore is then the sum of all the State samples. Transportation and public utilities: Railroad transportation (ICC) Other transportation and Wholesale and retail trade . . . . Finance, insurance and real estate Service and miscellaneous . . . . Government: Federal (Civil Service In cutoff sampling, the general objective is to obtain a sample comprising a large enough proportion of universe employment so that satisfactory estimates can be prepared. Since employer participation in the BLS programs is voluntary, some establishments above the cutoff may decline to report. To replace these in the design, reports are solicited from the next largest establishments below the cutoff until the desired employment Number reported Percent of total 301,000 581,000 10,767,000 47 23 65 775,000 97 1,622,000 2,212,000 53 20 983,000 1,362,900 36 18 2,294,000 3,414,000 100 50 ISince a few establishments do not report payroll and manhour information, hours and earnings estimates may be based on a slightly smaller sample than employment estimates. ?State and area estimates of Federal employment are based on reports from a sample of Federal establishments, collected through the BLS-State cooperative program. 9-E The table below shows the approximate coverage, in terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample. Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover sample, March 1962 The high degree of reliability of BLS estimates is due to the relatively large percentage of the employment universe covered by the sample, the frequent adjustments of employment estimates to benchmark levels, and the use of special techniques, such as stratification by size and/or region. Employees Industry Manufacturing Number reported Percent of total 8,492,000 58,000 59,000 51 68 37 563,000 27,000 82 72 Communication: Telephone Telegraph Reliability of the Employment Estimate One measure of the reliability of an employment estimate projected from a benchmark is the amount by which it differs from the new benchmark at the next adjustment period. The BLS uses this criterion instead of the standard error of the estimates, since it is not possible to compute a mathematically precise statement of error unless the estimates are based on a probability sample. An approximation of the accuracy of the BLS employment estimates is shown by the following table: Differences between the benchmarks and the estimates, as well as the sampling and response errors, result from changes in the industrial classification of individual establishments (resulting from changes in their product), which are not reflected in the levels of estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks. At more detailed industry levels, particularly within manufacturing, changes in classification are the major cause of benchmark adjustments; however, it becomes of less importance at broader aggregations of industries. Another cause of differences, generally minor, between the estimates and the benchmark arises from improvements in the quality of benchmark data. For the most recent months, national estimates of employment, hours, and earnings are preliminary, and are so footnoted in the tables. These particular figures are based on less than the full sample and consequently are subject to revisions when all the reports in the sample have been received. Studies of these revisions of preliminary estimates in the past indicate that they have been relatively small (and most frequently upward) for employment, and even smaller for hours and earnings. Nonagriculturcl payroll employment estimates, by industry division, as a percentage of the benchmark for recent years Industry division Total Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade. . Finance, insurance, and real estate Service a nd miscellaneous . Government 1959 1961 1962 99.4 96.2 95.1 99.1 100.0 99.4 99.9 99.7 99.3 99.2 93.9 99.4 100.2 100.8 100.7 100.5 100.4 100.1 98.8 98.5 100.0 101.0 99.4 100.0 99.9 98.0 100.0 1 Excludes adjustment caused by revision to 1957 SIC and by categories of employees not previously included in estimates. For some detailed industries, the relative size of the correction to benchmarks is somewhat greater than is indicated for the major industry divisions in the preceding table. STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS State and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics relate to metropolitan areas, as defined in the Annual Supplement Issue of Employment and Earnings. Additional industry detail may be obtained from the State agencies listed on the inside back cover of each issue. These statistics are based on the same establishment reports used by BLS for preparing national estimates. For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ slightly from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a national basis, because some States have more recent benchmarks than others and because of the effects of differing industrial and geographic stratification. Users of State and area employment, hours, and earnings statistics may be interested in Employment and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-62, BLS Bulletin 1370. For the States and the areas shown in the B and C sections of this periodical, all the annual average data for the detailed industry statistics currently published by each cooperating State agency are presented from the earliest date of availability of each series through 1962. 10-E Seasonal Adjustment Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring seasonal movement which can be estimated on the basis of past experience. By eliminating that part of the change which can be ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is possible to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in the series. However, in evaluating deviations from the seasonal pattern—that is, changes in a seasonally adjusted series—it is important to note that seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have a broader margin of possible error than the original data on which they are based, since they are subject not only to sampling and other errors but, in addition, are affected by the uncertainties of the seasonal adjustment process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for selected labor force and establishment data are published regularly in Employment and Earnings. The seasonal adjustment method used for these series is an adaptation of the standard ratio-to-moving average method, with a provision for "moving" adjustment factors to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed description and illustration of the basic method was published in the August I960 Monthly Labor Review, and a revised version is described in the 1962 Report of the President's Committee to Appraise Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Measuring Employment and Unemployment, Appendix G, **The Bureau of Labor Statistics Seasonal Factor Method." durable and nondurable goods, aggregate weekly manhours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the appropriate component industries. The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal Government are based on a series which excludes the Christmas temporary help employed by the Post Office Department in December. The employment of these workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change in Federal Government employment during the winter months. Furthermore, the volume of such employment may change substantially from year to year because of administrative decisions by the Post Office Department. Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group from the data upon which the seasonally adjusted series is based. Factors currently in use for the establishment data are shown in the September 1963 Employment and Earnings, and revisions will be made coincidental with the adjustment of series to new benchmark levels. For each of the three major labor force components—agricultural and nonagricultural employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and female workers under age 20, and age 20 and over) are separately adjusted for seasonal variation and are then added to give seasonally adjusted total figures. In order to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and civilian labor force data, the appropriate series are aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment is derived by dividing the seasonally adjusted figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (the sum of twelve seasonally adjusted age-sex components). For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted series on weekly hours and labor turnover rates for industry groupings are computed by applying factors directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, but seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees and production workers by industry divisions are obtained by summing the seasonally adjusted data which are published for component industries. Seasonally adjusted aggregate weekly man-hours for mining, contract construction, and the major industries in manufacturing are obtained by multiplying average weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production workers, seasonally adjusted. For total, manufacturing, and The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current data are based on a pattern shown by past experience. These factors are revised in the light of the pattern revealed by subsequent data. Revised seasonally adjusted series for major components of the labor force based on data through December 1962 are published in the March 1963 Employment and Earnings, Revisions will be made annually as each additional year's data become available. 11-E Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover Item Basic estimating cells (industry, region, size, or region/size cell) Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and, where stratified, individual cells) Monthly Data All employees All-employee estimate for previous month multiplied by ratio of all employees in current month to. all employees in previous month, for sample establishments which reported for both months. Sum of all-employee estimates for component cells. Production or nonsupervisory workers; women employees . All-employee estimate for current month multi plied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample establishments for current month, (2) ratio of women to all employees. Sum of production-or nonsupervisory-worker estimates, or women estimates, for component cells. Gross average weekly hours Production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours divided by number of production or nonsupervisory workers. Average, weighted by production- or nonsupervisory-worker employment, of the average weekly hours for component cells. Average weekly overtime hours • Production-worker overtime man-hours divided by number of production workers. Average, weighted by production-worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for component cells. Gross average hourly earnings Total production- or nonsupervisory-worker payroll divided by total production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours. Average, weighted by aggregate man-hours, of the average hourly earnings for component cells. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates (total, men, and women). The number of particular actions (e.g., quits) in reporting firms divided by total employment in those firms. The result is multiplied by 100. For men (or women), the number of men (women) who quit is divided by the total number of men (women) employed. Average, weighted by employment, of the rates for component cells. Annual Average Data All employees and production or nonsupervisory workers. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Gross average weekly hours Annual total of aggregate man-hours (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate man-hours for production or nonsuperviscry workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Average weekly overtime hours Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours (production-worker employment multiplied by average weekly overtime hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours for production workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Gross average hourly earnings Annual total of aggregate payrolls (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. 12-E UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Offices U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 18 Oliver Street Boston, Mass. 02110 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1371 Peachtree Street, N. E. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 105 West Adams Street Chicago, 111. 60603 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 341 Ninth Avenue New York, N. Y. 10001 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1365 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44114 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 630 Sansome Street San Francisco, Calif. 94111 COOPERATING STATE AGENCIES Employment and Labor Turnover Statistics Programs ALABAMA A LASKA ARIZONA ARKANSAS CALIFORNIA COLORADO CONNECTICUT DELAWARE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA FLORIDA GEORGIA HAWAII IDAHO ILLINOIS* INDIANA IOWA KANSAS KENTUCKY LOUISIANA MAINE MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS MICHIGAN MINNESOTA MISSISSIPPI MISSOURI MONTANA NEBRASKA NEVADA NEW HAMPSHIRE NEW JERSEY NEW MEXICO NEW YORK NORTH CAROLINA NORTH DAKOTA OHIO OKLAHOMA OREGON PENNSYLVANIA RHODE ISLAND SOUTH CAROLINA SOUTH DAKOTA TENNESSEE TEXAS UTAH VERMONT VIRGINIA WASHINGTON WEST VIRGINIA WISCONSIN WYOMING -Department of Industrial Relations, Montgomery 36104 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Juneau 99801 -Unemployment Compensation Division, Employment Security Commission, Phoenix 85005 -Emnlovment Securitv Division. DeDartment of Labor, Little Roc Sacramento 95814 (Turnover). -U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Denver 80202 (Employment). Department of Employment, Denver 80203 (Turnover). -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Wethersfield 06109 -Employment Security Commission, Wilmington 19801 -U. S. Employment Service for D. C. , Washington 20212 -Industrial Commission, Tallahassee 32304 -Employment Security Agency, Department of Labor, Atlanta 30303 -Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Honolulu 96 813 -Employment Security Agency, Boise 83701 -Division of Unemployment Compensation and State Employment Service, Department of Labor, Chicago 60606 -Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 46204 -Employment Security Commission, Des Moines 50319 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Topeka 66603 -Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Economic Security, Frankfort 40601 -Division of Employment Security, Department of Labor, Baton Rouge 70804 -Employment Security Commission, Augusta 04330 -Department of Employment Security, Baltimore 21201 -Division of Statistics, Department of Labor and Industries, Boston 02108 (Employment). Research and Statistics, Division of Employment Security, Boston 02215 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Detroit 48202 -Department of Employment Security, St. Paul 55101 -Employment Security Commission, Jackson 39205 -Division of Employment Security, Jefferson City 65102 -Unemployment Compensation Commission, Helena 59601 -Division of Employment, Department of Labor, Lincoln 68501 -Employment Security Department, Carson City 89701 -Department of Employment Security, Concord 03301 -Department of Labor and Industry: Bureau of Statistics and Records (Employment); Division of Employment Security (Turnover), Trenton 08625 -Employment Security Commission, Albuquerque 87103 -Research and Statistics Office, Division of Employment, State Department of Labor, 370 Seventh Avenue, New York 10001 -Division of Statistics, Department of Labor, Raleigh 27602 (Employment). Bureau of Employment Security Research, Emplovment Securitv Commission, Raleigh 27602 -Unemployment Compensation Division, \ -Division of Research and Statistics, Bun -Employment Security Commission, Oklal -Department of Employment, Salem 97310 -Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Labor and Industry, Harrisburg 17121 -Division of Statistics and Census, Department of Labor, Providence 02903 (Employment). Department of Employment Security, Providence 02903 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Columbia 29202 -Employment Security Department, Aberdeen 57401 -Department of Employment Security, Nashville 37203 -Employment Commission, Austin 7o70l -Department of Employment Security, Industrial Commission, Salt Lake City 84110 -Department of Employment Security, Montpelier 05602 -Division of Research and Statistics, Department of Labor and Industry, Richmond 23214 (Employment). Employment Commission, Richmond 23211 (Turnover). -Employment Security Department, Olympia 98501 -Department of Employment Security, Charleston 25305 -Unemployment Compensation Department, Industrial Commission, Madison 53701 -Employment Security Commission, Casper 82602 •Employment statistics program only.
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