Full text of Employment and Earnings : November 1974
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EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS VOL.S1 NO. 5 NOVEMBER 1974 Joseph M. Finerty, Editor Gloria P. Green, Associate Editor James A. McCall, Associate Editor CONTENTS Page List of statistical tables Employment and unemployment developments, October 1974 Charts Statistical tables: Monthly household data Monthly establishment data Monthly unemployment insurance data Explanatory notes 2 4 6 17 49 118 121 CALENDAR OF FEATURES In addition to the monthly data appearing regularly in Employment and Earnings, special features appear in most of the issues, as shown below: Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Household data Annual averages Revised seasonally adjusted series Quarterly averages: Seasonally adjusted data Persons not in labor force Persons of Spanish origin Vietnam-Era veterans and nonveterans Poverty-nonpoverty area data X x x x X X Establishment data National annual averages: Industry divisions (preliminary) X Industry detail (final) Women employment (National) X X X X National data adjusted to new benchmarks X (1) 'Revised seasonally adjusted series (2) State and area annual averages X Area definitions x The issue that introduces the establishment data adjusted to new benchmarks varies. The October 1972 issue marks the introduction of March 1971 benchmarks. 2 Revised data introduced in June 1973. MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD DATA Page Employment Status A- 1: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 1929 to date A- 2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16 years and over by sex, 1947 to date A- 3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color A- 4: Labor force by sex, age, and color A- 5: Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color A- 6: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16-21 years of age by color and sex A- 7: Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by color, sex, and age 17 18 19 21 23 • 23 24 Characteristics of the Unemployed A- 8: A- 9: A-10: A-11: A-12: A-13: A-14: A-15: Unemployed persons by sex and age Unemployed persons by marital status, sex, age, and color Unemployed persons by occupation of last job and sex Unemployed persons by industry of last job and sex Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex and age, and color Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, duration, sex, and age Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, age, and color Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, and reason for unemployment A-16: Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment A-17: Unemployed persons by duration, sex, age, color, and marital status A-18: Unemployed persons by duration, occupation, and industry of last job 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 Characteristics of the Employed A-19: A-20: A-21: A-22: A-23: A-24: A-25: A-26: A-27: Employed persons by sex and age Employed persons by occupational group, sex, and age Employed persons by major occupational group, sex, and color Employed persons by class of worker, age, and sex Employed persons with a job but not at work by reason, pay status, and sex Persons at work by type of industry and hours of work Persons at work 1-34 hours by usual status and reason working less than 35 hours Nonagricultural workers by industry and full- or part-time status Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color, and marital status A-28: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex 30 31 32 33 34 34 35 35 36 38 Characteristics of 14 and 15 Year-olds A-29: Employment status of 14-15 year-olds by sex and color 40 A-30: Employed 14-15 year-olds by sex, class of worker, and major occupational group 40 Seasonally Adjusted Employment and Unemployment Data A-31: Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex and age, seasonally adjusted A-32: Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by sex and age, seasonally adjusted A-33: Employment status by color, sex, and age, seasonally adjusted A-34: Major unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted A-35: Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted A-36: Rates of unemployment by sex and age, seasonally adjusted A-37: Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, seasonally adjusted A-38: Employed persons by sex and age, seasonally adjusted A-39: Employed persons by selected social and economic categories, seasonally adjusted Characteristics of Vietnam-Era Veterans and Nonveterans A-40: Employment status of male Vietnam-era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years of age 41 41 42 43 43 44 44 45 46 47 MONTHLY ESTABLISHMENT DATA Page Employment—National BBBB- 1: 2: 3: 4: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry1 Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted B- 5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted B- 6: Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, seasonally adjusted 49 50 58 65 66 67 Employment—State and Area B- 7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division 68 Hours and Earnings—National C- 1: Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, 1955 to date C- 2: Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry C- 3: Employment, hours, and indexes of earnings in the Executive Branch of the Federal Government C- 4: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry C- 5: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, in current and 1967 dollars C- 6: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls C- 7: Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, seasonally adjusted C- 8: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, seasonally adjusted C- 9: Man-hours of wage and salary workers in nonagricultural establishments C-10: Indexes of output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit costs, and prices, private economy, seasonally adjusted C-11: Percent changes from preceding quarter and year in output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit costs, and prices, private economy, seasonally adjusted, at annual rate C-1 2: Indexes of average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy, adjusted for overtime (in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts, 1964 to date C-13: Four-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted C-14: Quarter-to-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted C-1 5: Twelve-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted C-16: Six-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted C-17: Average hourly or weekly compensation, seasonally adjusted 79 80 92 92 93 94 - 96 97 97 98 99 100 101 101 102 102 103 Hours and Earnings—State and Area C-18: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas 1 04 Labor Turnover—National D- 1: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1963 to date D- 2: Labor turnover rates, by industry D- 3: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1963 to date, seasonally adjusted 109 110 114 Labor Turnover—State and Area D- 4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas 115 MONTHLY UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA E-1: Insured unemployment under State programs E-2: Insured unemployment in 1 50 major labor areas 1 Included in February, May, August, and November issues. 118 119 Employment and Unemployment Developments, October 1974 The Nation's unemployment rate reached 6 percent in October, its highest level in nearly 3 years. This represented an increase of 1.4 percentage points since last October's 31/2-year low. Total employment (as measured by the monthly sample survey of households) was unchanged in October at 86.5 million. Employment has risen 850,000 over the past year, about a quarter of the gain posted during the preceding year. Nonfarm payroll employment (as measured by the monthly survey of business establishments), at 77.4 million in October, was little changed from the revised September level. However, nonfarm payroll employment was up by 340,000 since June. The number of payroll jobs has risen by 1.1 million since last October, a much slower pace than in the prior year. Unemployment The number of persons unemployed rose by 200,000 in October to a total of 5.5 million (seasonally adjusted). About half of this increase occurred among persons who had lost their last job. Over the past year, the jobless total has risen by 1.3 million persons, almost three-fifths of whom were job losers. With the increase in joblessness, the Nation's unemployment rate rose from 5.8 percent in September to 6.0 percent. After declining to 4.6 percent last October, the jobless rate has moved upward in spurts, first to the 5.2-percent level that held from the energy-crisis period last winter through mid-summer and then more rapidly over the last 2 months, when it jumped from 5.4 percent to the present level. Much of the October increase took place among prime-aged males (those 25-54 years of age), as the unemployment rate for all adult men (20 and over) rose from 3.9 to 4.3 percent. In contrast, the rates for adult women (5.6 percent) and teenagers (16.9 percent), which had risen sharply in September, were both about unchanged. Over the past year, each of these groups experienced substantial jobless increases. Adult men were hit particularly hard, as their rate moved from 3.0 to 4.3 percent. Black workers (Negro and other races) accounted for a large part of the October rise in unemployment, as their jobless rate rose from 9.8 to 10.9 percent. The unemployment rate for white workers, on the other hand, was about unchanged in October at 5.4 percent. Among the other major labor force groups, the unemployment rate for household heads rose from 3.4 to 3.7 percent in October, and the jobless rate for married males edged up to 2.9 percent. The unemployment rate for full-time workers rose from 5.3 to 5.6 percent. The jobless rate for workers covered by State unemployment insurance programs increased to 3.6 percent in October after remaining around 3.4 percent through most of the year. All of these groups have posted large increases over the past year. Among the major occupational and industry groups, sizeable upswings in unemployment were registered among blue-collar workers, particularly operatives, and manufacturing workers, especially those in durable goods industries. These developments reflect to some degree the weakness in the automobile and related industries. The rate for factory workers, at 6.2 percent in October, was up from a 3Y2-year low of 3.9 percent registered a year earlier. The unemployment rate for Vietnam-era veterans 20-34 years old, at 5.6 percent in October, was about unchanged from the previous month, remaining below the jobless rate of their nonveteran counterparts (6.4 percent). However, the most recently discharged veterans (those 20 to 24 years old) continued to experience higher unemployment than their nonveteran counterparts. The jobless rate for young veterans was 11.7 percent, compared with 8.2 percent for young nonveterans. Jobless rates for most of the veteran and nonveteran groups were above their year-ago levels. Civilian labor force and total employment The civilian labor force and total employment, at 92.0 and 86.5 million respectively, were both about unchanged in October following sizeable increases in September. Since October 1973, the civilian labor force has risen by 2.1 million. Adult females made up 1.0 million of this increase, with adult males and teenagers accounting for 820,000 and 290,000, respectively. The bulk of the year-to-year net growth in the labor force stemmed from increased unemployment. The over-the-year employment gain of 850,000 compares with an increase of 3.3 million over the previous year. Over half of the October 1973-October 1974 employment rise took place among persons working part time for economic reasons. down 0.1 hour in October to a seasonally adjusted level of 36.6 hours. Weekly hours have drifted down 0.4 hour over the past year. Manufacturing hours also fell 0.1 hour in October to 40.0 hours. Factory overtime declined for the second straight month—to 3.0 hours—with the August-October drop totaling 0.4 hour. Since October 1973, the factory workweek and overtime hours have been reduced by 0.6 and 0.8 hour, respectively. Industry payroll employment Hourly and weekly earnings Nonagricultural payroll employment remained essentially unchanged in October at an alltime high of 77.4 million, seasonally adjusted. This followed gains in the 2 previous months (based on upward revisions) of 360,000. The stability in the October total masked offsetting movements in the goods- and service-producing sectors, however, as a decline of 110,000 jobs in the goods industries was balanced by a continued increase in the service-producing industries. Over the past 6 months, service-producing employment has grown by 785,000, while goods-producing jobs have fallen by 290,000. In the goods-producing sector, manufacturing employment fell 85,000 from September, with most of the job loss coming from widespread declines in the nondurable goods industries. In addition, the number of contract construction jobs was down by 30,000 in October; this industry has experienced employment cutbacks totaling 250,000 since February's peak level. The October job gain in the service-producing sector (140,000) followed a revised increase of 250,000 in the previous month. Average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls rose 0.9 percent (seasonally adjusted) in October. Since October 1973, hourly earnings have advanced 8.8 percent. Average weekly earnings advanced 0.7 percent over the month and 7.6 percent since October a year ago, with four-fifths of the increase occurring since April. Before adjustment for seasonally, average hourly earnings rose 2 cents in October to $4.34. Since October 1973, hourly earnings have advanced by 35 cents. Weekly earnings averaged $158.84 in October, down 14 cents from September but up $11.21 over October of last year. The hourly earnings index The Hourly Earnings Index—earnings adjusted for overtime in manufacturing, seasonality, and the effects of changes in the proportion of workers in high-wage and low-wage industries—was 163.3 (1967=100) in October, 0.7 percent higher than in September. The Index was 9.2 percent above October a year ago. During the 12-month period ended in September, the Hourly Earnings Index in dollars of constant purchasing power declined 2.9 percent. Hours of work The average workweek for production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls edged 5 CHARTS Page 1. Labor force and employment, 1955-74 2. Major unemployment indicators, 1955-74 6 7 3. Payroll employment in goods - and service-producing industries, 1955-74 7 4. Nonagricultural payroll employment by industry, 1955-74 8 5. Total employment by age and sex, 1955-74 6. Persons at work full and part time in nonagricultural industries, 1955-74 10 11 9 7. Employment in nonfarm occupations, 1958-74 8. Duration of unemployment, 1955-74 12 9. Unemployment rates by age and sex, 1955-74 13 Unemployment rates by color, 1955-74 13 11. Unemployment rates by major occupational groups, 1958-74 14 12. Average weekly hours in nonagricultural industries, 1955-74 15 13. Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1955-74 15 14. Average weekly earnings in nonagricultural industries, 1955-74 16 15. Total private gross and spendable weekly earnings, 1955-74 16 10. Chart 1. Labor force and employment (Seasonally adjusted) H--H--H h-H ; : j . ! +..._,....__.+. employment Total labor force , . j f * .^i..-.^. S ' y*i.._,_..._|. ' /'' .._.-,£ ' S ' +yr.—| I 1 80000 ^ Nonatjficultural emplnymr>nt SOURCE: Table A-31. Chart 2. Major unemployment indicators (Seasonally adjusted) " r ~ 'r ! i f—-f—r—i —| 9-° : 1955 1955 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1 9 D J !954 L96S 1966 1967 196B 1969 1970 i 1971 i 1972 1973 1 197 Chart 3. Payroll employment in goods- and service-producing industries (Seasonally adjusted) ' j j^_ Total nonayricultural payroll employment £.-__, i Service-producing industries J L--~* '• —r-4- 4 — H-H-f-i~ — +• +' rri...;...i NOTE: Data for two most recent months are preiiminiiry. - -j-39000 J -4^2900 1 Goods-producing industries ^ 4 4900?? -f" j L! ! ^JUu^L.,.1 1 SOURCE: T i i h l e B 5 . 1 1 Chart 4. Nonagricultural payroll employment by industry (Seasonally adjusted) SCflLE-THOUSflNDS ....• 1955 1956 1957 1958 RflTIO SCRLE-THOUSRNDS 5100 j • I Transp • ^ - ^ — \ ^ i... I . . . 1959 i ! )rtatioi - and public utilities ! i i i j j ii 1 « c ontract const / 1 t 1 Finan e, insu a nee and real estate i • »'••••'• 1 ! • i A ! Jr~-* r - Federal government / • .. 1955 RRTIO 810 .1 — i . 1 AN i / 1 - I • uction 1 j 1 i - .......... SCRLE-THCUSHNDS /IT y t1 J ! \ i ! : II w V j ! i \ 1 • 1 \ i p^^^ • Mining i ; ! P\.. . ! 1 ' 610 i ! ' i.....i i I.....L... NOTE: Data for two most recent months are preliminary. • • : 1 . . • . . , i.. i.. « I . . . . . i.. i. 911 y 1 vj- ; .....i - I i | i i 1 710 si n .......... 1956 , 19T2 | 1573 157' SOURCE: Table B 5. 8 Chart 5 . Total employment by age and sex 'Seasonally adjusted) THOUSRNDS T i i \ 50000 ! 1 i I j 47GQ0 i / 1 42500 —<—. i- 4 - i 45000 42500 Males, 20 years and over / * i * i • 145000 JTTA j • 4 7500 r i i _ / i i j i 1 L i • ! I 37500 i- ! i- 37500 1 1 ; i i i r ; "T i • i ! r • " '• '. 1 "" r h j 30000 30000 ' • i ! ! i 27500 : 25000 ! 1 i ! ' j ! J. i ' ^ : • \ : | 25000 i 1 | 4'""'" '"'V 20000 nvrr Females .. i , 1- -J- ! i - j • • ! 1 _ . . i . . -, h • 1 • • • i 1 j , j ; ~ 12500 j . .J - ! i j i 75C0 1 Br 10000 i 1 5000 15000 - ' j 1 — •i i ! — H ! | 15000 20000 ; 1"* 1 ~500 10000 4- y "t 22500 12500 r 27500 t h SRXPS. 1 6 - 1 9 : ! ! , 1 1 ! 1 , 1 —- 1 " " • • . , , . ' • • . . . - . " " • " ," 1 years "i. ' •><s'r 7500 _. . ..| i 5000 — • I ,.-"\ •••••' ! | 2500 ^"""p •'"' — - j , 1955 1956 1957 , j 1958 1959 i ..<..i I960 1961 1967. 1963 i 1.964 i 1965 1966 1967 i 1 1968 i..... 1969 0 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 SOURCE : Table A-31. Chart 6. Persons at work full and part time in nonagricultural industries (Seasonally adjusted) THOUSRNDS 67500 i — -ull-\ime schedules 65000 j 62500 • A • • i ; • • ) 55000 • / • f r J 4 1 *"••• •+ i -. " " " • 1 • • 1 1955 1956 !..... 1967 THOUSRNDS 12000 ..__ T _ 12000 1 >art-time scht sdule • J Worke rs on volunta y part- time sc hedules >—" it Ar i nT h ! I ! \ . . . . 1955 Workers on p;rt-time for ec(nomic reason AA/- 'V ! 1 1956 1951 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 196' 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1173 IS - SOURCE: Table A-31. 10 Chart 7. Employment in nonfarm occupations (Seasonally adjusted) White-collar workers RflTIO SCflLE-THOUSflNDS 16250 r 1 162 50 ! • ! / ^ • i l_ 1 i 1 ' " • i • P I j C.erica i \y i j. 1 i 1 | *> ' V 11250 "• - • i Professional and technical w orkers ^ /S' / V. 1 ... ! - .J - i '^S 625G I ' • ' ' i j i ! I | i • 1 pt farm i' [ i i ! Sales workers I i Blue-collar and service workers RflT10 SCflLE-THOUSflNDS 15500 v -4- Craft and kindred workers ( J |p^rJ , U f ' t1 .JtJf^^-fA ! Service workers -t I i : I i ! I i ! j- -v-'W ."•JoIIfarm laborers V-"\ L 19SS 1959 1360 .i , 191 ,.....i • i..... 1ST3 MOTc: Two bmaks in scries occurred in 197 : "itenTTiiiig from the rtjclassificcition oi occupcitions uuroduccd in January anc! from a qiJL.»sti-.jnruiiri! chanqe concftrninq "major ac*".'iiy" introduced ii O(;C'jrr,tjer. See "Chuny-vs id or:cu|ji:tii)n;i! ekissifir,ytio.i systorn" in the Exp ! jnaiory Notes. i 11 i , i ;9?4 SOURCE: Table A-39. Chart 8. Duration of unemployment (Seasonally adjusted) Number of workers unemployed RRTIO SCRLE-THOUSHNOS 1 • i 4300 / i y^ / |i Total i / i 1300 i V 2300 i i 'ft r/ V, • VA v,,-V"- 1 . ,-vV !/ K^ to 14 weeks / ' ^ i 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 s \ , ' 1 ,1 15 week s and over \ 1956 f \ V V 1955 •— 2300 **" * Le ss than 5 weel s .,,.., i | i / ! | , j ,..,.. 19 Percent of civilian labor force PERCENT i j ! i i J A V i | Total i nempl Dyed iI wv V vvyw | v y i \ Less than 5 weeks 15 w >eks an 1 over ! / / j i | //; .A. / 5 to 14 weeksv. .—" i y ,.....! , ! Average duration of unemployment 10.0 I ,...1 1 1 1 SOURCE: Table A-34. 12 Chart 9. Unemployment rates by age and sex (Seasonally I . j _ _ _j._ : ; 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 adjusted) _; x i • iv... 19 SOURCE: Table A-35. Chart 10. Unemployment rates by color (Seasonally adjusted) PERCENT 15 • G | TT~Ki 1955 1956 1957 1958 19S9 1960 1961 i96c 1963 19S4 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 19TD 1971 1972 1973 1974 Ratio of Negro-to-white unemployment rate 2.50 1955 1956 1957 1956 1959 196G 1961 196? 1963 2964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1912 19*73 1974 SOURCE: Table A-33. 13 Chart 11. Unemployment rates by major occupational groups (Seasonally adjusted) PERCENT 6.0 r I Clerical workei i i I \ I White-collar workers \ : | 1 Sales workers- 5.0 I ! I Service and farm workers f2 1973 19T4 SOURCE: Table A-35. 14 Chart 12. Average weekly i hours in nonagricultural 1 industries (Seasonally adjusted) HOURS 42 5 [U- AT i / 37.5 Manufactur L /^ 40.0 42.5 1 T - \ V A 37.5 - i 40.0 r- Total private establishments •Vs.; i i 35.0 35.0 O i rertitne h ours in manufactLiring HOUR S 5.0 r 5.0 1 l I Av- 1rv r\ (V s7 2 5 2 ^ J , 0 .0 1 0 .0 Annual averages prior to 1964. NOTE: Data for t w o most recent months are preliminary. SOURCE: Table C-7 turnover rates in manufacturing Chart 13. Labor i (Seasonally adjusted) PER 100 trU-LCY 6 r> 1 I . 'MA/ u L i i /ii !'•.¥•• k \kr\ \ Vi| 2-0 ' ^ - - r \ V, Mi* ' Ji n J1 -j— j )IAA 1 j \r\ I K res i 4- — • i'1 I - I 1i I 1 j4 — T - 5.0 1^:" , ! -if j / rf ill \ ! wl • VI}. f\- I" 1 3.0 r ./U •• \j,-'v"< \ * / \ 2.0 A,' * H Lav offs fh....i • / ' / V ^ \/: \ i .0 v\ Access ons ! 1 3.0 I • — 5.0 V V 1 .0 0 .0 0.0 MOTE: Data f or curr ;nt month arc preliminary. SOURCE: Table D-3. 15 Chart 14. Average weekly earnings in nonagricultural industries (Seasonally adjusted) DOLLARS 200-00 . _. .. ._! 1 ; -I j ; 1 i ! j : 1 1 ! I /. 1 | 1 I ! 1 • / | i / J ! t • j j i Manufacturing >-' / - -\- r ' r s—" f~ .-- ~ ^ — '* ' mmtA - Total private establishments^ , - • 1..... ..ml 1..... 1955 1956 1957 J958 i 1959 1 i I960 1..,.. .ll.il.ll.. .965 1961 1966 I 1967 1.,,.. i i..,.. !.•••. .....i 1968 1 Annual averages prior to 1964. NOTE: Data for two most recent months are preliminary. SOURCE: Table C-7 and C-17. Chart 15. Total private gross and spendable weekly earnings {Seasonally adjusted) DOLLHRS I 150.00 I I 140.00 ! 120.00 Gr oss ear ings in curren t dollar \ 110.00 Gross earninc sin 19 )7 doll ars \ \ /-•••-; 100.00 90.00 f . — - ' / /i 150.00 140.00 / 130.00 / 120.00 ,. 110-00 V. • ' 100.00 /^ \ \ ^/^ s endab e earn ngs ^ • / j 130.00 90-00 1 in 1967 do liars '• 80-00 70-00 r . ^ 80.00 / endab e earni igs in current iollars ^ 70.00 . ^. 60-00 60-00 50 .00 50 .00 Worker with three dependents. NOTE: Data prior to 1964 are annual averages. Data for current month are pre iminary. 16 S 0 U R C E : TdbleC-17 17 A-1. HOUSEHOLD DATA Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 1929 to date Civilian labor force Total labor force Employed Unemployed Total Percent of labor force noninstitutional Percent popula- of popula tion N onagri cultural indus tries Agri culture Not in labor force Not season ally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Persons 14 years of age and over ••• ! V ! ! . • \») (s ) (i. (i ) 4 9 , 4 4:. i r )>: ; > •'•*.<'• s ; • » ' ; : ; • ?. "i^4: > • • • 4 9, ! *' ( i ) 0 ) ••'-, 9 , .* ' r~""~ 1"", •'.5, 6 '•• 1 ! 5 1 , • • : • • ( i :> 5 1 , 5 w. (D 5:,::j: ' < < * , ' • ' • ' . ' • n, ! -.•=, ?-'.-:• l (n l«0 1 • •'..-• ! ' '•*? 9' (D (D i j ! 5 --,3 2 (1 ) , 020 * 2, 1 1 0 ' 8 , 7 7 f •: • ] ? 1 • J S , 7 - - • ; • ; (i ) • , 1 •-)'- • /no • • ' • » 54,6 7 , 7 0;"1 i 0 5 JO <6, J7, 9,(.! • ( 9 ,48' 8 , 1 !) 5 ,56-1 1-'.(• 98 . ; •• ) •. "• • •;, .! . (D _ (1 ) (1 ) (1 ) - 2 i . ' 2'.;. 1 16. 9 1 4 . •] 19. j 7, 1 4. 9.i. 9 . 7 _ _ "•• 1 1 ! 0, 6 1 - : • • , 41.; 1 c , 4.Si l (i) 3 . •7 8. 7 1 5 .<; ?. 3 .6 ( , 4 . . • (D (n (D (i) ji'V-O 1 2 , H , 1 ) 1 5 50' ,34:: l-"r'; _ (D _ (1 ) (1) (1) _ - (D - <D ! 4 3,990 4 : , 230 | 3 9,100 '> _ 1. 9 3.9 3 . 9 i •)•.; i 9.', •• 3 6,590 4^,23 0 - . 5 , 5 50 4 5,850 _ - Persons 16 years of age and 57,038 58,343 63,858 65,117 59,J50 60,621 61,2 86 62,2 08 62,017 58,918 59,961 7,160 j 6,726 | 9,993 51,758 53,2.3 5 3,63 7 3 , 2 88 2,055 65,730 66,560 66,993 68,072 69,409 60.4 60.2 60.0 60.4 61 . 0 62,138 63,015 63,643 6,500 6,260 6,205 6,4 50 6,2 83 53,749 54,919 53,904 i 55,72 2 57,514 I ! ,883 1,834 3,532 2,852 2,750 3.0 2.9 5.5 4. 4 4.1 _ 65,023 6 6 , 5 52 60,2.50 61,179 60,109 62,170 63,7 99 69,72 9 70,275 70,921 72,142 60.6 60.4 6'". 2 6 (:. 2 60.2 I j ! 66,92 9 67,63 9 6 8 , 3 69 69,628 70,459 64,(i71 63,03 6 64,63 0 65,778 65,746 5,947 5,586 i 5,565 j 5,458 ! 5,2 00 ' 58,123 57,450 59,065 60,318 60,546 | ' ! ! ! 2,859 4,602 3,740 3,852 4,714 4.3 6.8 5.5 5. 5 6.7 _ i I ; \ I 70,614 71,83 3 7 3,091 . 74,455 7 5,770 6 b , 702 67 , 7 62 V> ,3 05 7! , 088 ,895 4,94^ 4,687 4,523 4,36! 3,97 9 61,759 63,07 6 6 4 , 7 82 66,726 68,91 5 ! i i 3 ,91 1 4,070 3,786 3,366 2,87 5-, I 5.5 5. 7 5.2 4. 5 i.S _ ' 7 7,3 47 78,737 80,734 82,715 84,1 13 74,372 75,920 77,9 7-, 6 7 9,1 3,8--4 3,81.7 3,6 M 6 3 ,4 6 ? 3,387 70,52 7 72,103 ! 74,296 ; 7 5,165 I 2,97 5 ! 2,817 ! 2,832 i 3.8 3.6 3.5 4.9 75,732 ; 4,993 • 5; 9 1952. L9532 1954. 1955. 1936. 108,323 110,601 111,671 112,732 113,311 1.0 | | 7,890 ! 7,629 \ 7,658 49,148 2 , 3311 5 '0., •,7 1/ 4i H- :2 , 22, 2 7 6 3. 9 3.8 5.9 5.3 3.3 j 1957. 1958. 1959. i960 2 ! 961. ! 1 6 , 3 63 117,881 i19,759 1 .: L , 3:'. 3 196;'' 1963. 1 964. ! 9<>5. ! 2 9,2 3 v 1.31 ,1 80 73,442 7^,571 7 5,83 0 77,178 78,S93 1 3 •?, M 9 !35,36J L.3 7,-41 «':•] . i ^5,903 b! . 5 ; 1974: October. . . January... Kebruary.. March..". . . April May June July August September. October.. . 149,001 149,656 149,85 7 150,066 150,283 150,507 150,710 150,922 151,135 151,367 .151,59 3 _ 58.9 59.4 59.6 59.9 60.4 ,-'-l 8 ,52 7 K'5,oll 106,645 1 ''7,721 60,941 ! 948. L949. i 950. I 95!.. 92,046 91,354 91,692 91,884 91,736 92,158 94,758 95,496 94,679 93,661 61.8 61.0 61 61 61 61 62 63 62.6 61.9 88,716 89,757 89,096 89,434 89,633 89,493 89,929 92,546 93,276 92,459 91,444 85,994 • 84,088 , 84,294 84,878 85,192 . 85,785 • 87,167 88,015 1 87,575 ; 86,242 j 3,472 3,452 ' 3,524 3,197 3,283 • 3,334 : 3,437 , 3,604 : 3,895 ! 4,024 | 3,851 ; 3,563 i ! ! 78,230 • 80,957 '• 82,470 . 80,891 81,011 i 81,544 • 81,756 1 82,181 ! 83,272 ' 83,991 I 83,724 82,679 _ .83 ,312 4,840 4,3 04 _ 3,763 '•. 5,008 ! 5,140 I 4,755 : 4,301 ! 4,144 j 5,380 I 5,260 4,885 5,202 5.044 42,477 42,447 42,708 42,787 42,604 _ _ - 43,093 44,041 44,678 44,660 44,402 - 45,336 46,088 46,960 47,61.7 48,312 _ _ - 49,53 9 50,583 51,394 52,058 52,2 88 _ _ - 52,527 ! 53,2 91 i 53,602 54,2 80 i 5.5,666 | i 56,785 | 57,222 4.2 5.6 5.7 5.3 4.8 4.6 5.8 5.6 5.3 5.7 4.6 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.8 i 56,955 ! 58,303 i 58,165 I 58,183 i ' i ! i | L 5 8,547 58,349 55,952 55,426 56,456 57,706 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-2. 18 Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 16 years and over by sex, 1947 to date I Civ lian lar)or fore till Idbor force -----. )t.il ; Ye; r, month. ,mc! sex i! Employed Unemployed 1 T onal tut p« t on Percei Total ber laqricul tural in dustr ies Agriculture tion Not seasonally adjusted Number . . . . No lab or force Season ally adjusted I MALES 1 1 '. • . ' , • • ' . • ' " i , • : . - Percent of labor force 3 ''• \ •-• •_•) >,.. y ' r 7 "> . ^ 4'"!, 4 3,819 1 v:.' •'•! 9 ' i •> -i , • • ' : , • > ) I •'• 9 37/ '3 9 ! 2 21 1 ,1 8 - j 36 3 ,- 4 3: ) , \(-' 3 3 3 , .-3 4 •'• / , 8'". \i • : 3'-' 37 8 4 J,: 11 :' 1 -] i 35 I 1 f > ' ' - i I 1 , 3 44 » ! 4 n 7 1 ('• ( 3. 6 5.9 5.1 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.3 ,' 6, 7 1 i"> H?-, f>, 906 72 5 83:? - 1 ! / 4} 1 f• 3 /: 5 ' • - • ' '•") 1 •'•" .'. ' \ , ,3 ! • " 1 • . . . . •< . ' • . . - ' i '.'. • ., , ' -•3. . • • • : , • • 3 3 7;» ( » 3 :. 3 9,839 2 , 997 • ' . ' - , • • • > . , , • ) • ' , ' -j , . / ( 4,.» 9 s ; - 3"" ' 43 ' » •: . > h i ( ' . ; -. , " . i. ,7 1. 1 84 L 3 "•OH -;' 4'>n 4 8f] 37 '• '• > , , . ' | j V-3 i • * T , "~ •' -,3^ . : ' • 3 -:l . ! , 3": . >. • 1 t r)8 . ) . • , 3 •'..^'.71 -8,987 9 3') '? ? 1 31 1 9" • * ' • • > <-7, ! V1 7- 3 , 3 i .' . . 71 71 , 3 6 1 72 , 2 9 0 72 ,389 72 ,516 72 ,623 i 9.;^.. . ' 33 I . •' 33 i 97 3 ' . JU1V 1974* October 7V7 •'•'•, ••> 3 •'- i ''!<> <• 3, V.I •', 7 9 3,1 6A 3,1 37 56, 59, 58, 57, 57, 663 035 635 366 457 ; ! ^ , 4 7 0 1 79. 81. 81. 79. 79. 1 7 <•;•..- ;,' ; ' . ; ; 5 2 , 610 54, 241 5 4 , 043 5 2 , 771 5 2 , 796 2,880 3,208 3,165 2,954 2,922 ^ '••'") 54,429 56,877 56,484 55,223 55,318 ! '? ?n r , •1 , 914 1 ,41 9 i 4t:. , 3 -j '•) •;• - 1 ') i 1 } 1 f--9 L . A I L, 3 >. / 3 . -> 3.1. 2.9 2.8 4 4 1 1 ,7 92 IL 91 9 12, 3 1 5 1.2 - 6/ / 13 3.3 >' 1 ? ? ? 4. I 3.3 4.6 4.3 4.4 4.6 3.9 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.3 14 , 7 9 , 61 9 717 065 1 , 83 4 3.7 4.1 t, . 0 - 1 /_. 9 , 63 3 1 n '!, 1 -S 7 76 o/.M 819 637 441 451 2, 5 2 1 -j - ' 9 1 3'.' 49 ,730 51 ,033 50 ,878 49 ,817 ,9 ,874 •- 5 3 7 , 63 3 1 1 8 8 , 31 f\ 3 , 9n7 - | 5 •) 1 0 2 , ')•-, I , / 92 , 67 3 ,315 4 5,T)5 .-v. • • ( i (*•!| 1 3-'*0 9! 9 1 !4 ! ".8.. 8M 9 •9 3 , 8 - i .-• / 3.8 4 1 6.8 5 . •< 5 4 6.4 5 2 3.2 13 7 1.') _ 14 14 13 13 15 15 54 1 698 ?55 754 151 166 FEMALES • • > • ' • ' > . . 3L. 8 (.8 3 33! ,o89 17, s 3 ••(• [ •;. 3 3. ? 16,664 17,135 17,7^8 ;• I •<, • 193l . . ,93 3 •J/t i 9, 3 l 9 - , , --'-• 3 ' : - • '• * • {• i • ' • . , 384 • > i 2 ! ' ' ' • • . i 3 i 6 ' 3 , 3i / , 333 -,•<-• 736 •! iv-83 37. 2 3 , 2 40 '3 9 . ' i :,.: •: ' , • • . ' • • . 33 3 ; ; . 3 •;• . ' i . 7 ' • • • . . - 1 . (. - - : - 7 , ' y-'} ?9,.V 4 3 -,--)i 3 ,'>.:• • ; / , • • - ! .1 ! \ ;3 ;• • • 3 : - ' 1974- 1 Uly . October . . . '. ' ; 77 ,640 78 ,632 78 ,746 78 851 78 ,971 35 36 36 36 36 383 461 044 295 -! 648 •" 45. 46. 45. 46. 46. ; . <•>;•> • ; , 21, *7 4 ,.> • 9 5 ;:3, 6 4 8 0 4 3 ', 4 , - 1 C / l » » 3!., • •• 35,328 36,398 35,975 36,221 36,574 33, 33 33, 33 34 1 o-j 1 1 ! ,.|lf. I , 1 23 1 ,181 , 988 1.7 , •'• 3 8 1 7, 7 43 i 8 3nr', 1 9' i 7 3 19 , 3 9 1 1 !>!• ,'•33 (•„•• > ••."•' 3 7 4X -, l .'. 7 < • ) • » 1 , 6 51 ,271 1 , /1 / 1 48« ! 598 'v34 1 < '• • - < : • -i :-j - .': 1 6:; I 1 , 1, 3?O , 1.3 1 ,887 : 1 > ] M i j -: ! '> , 1 •': 7 , • ' . - ' , 1 , ' • < > • f 3. 5 V>.'. ] /, i >, '> ! ,* • > , - ,•'.3 9 : '-) 1 .'05 .',.'.r. r 384 775 532 470 644 816 686 609 32 ,740 32 ,959 32 ,846 32 ,862 1 ? 2. ? 051 613 33 ,438 2 523 . ! '•• m ! 3/ j / 4 3 8,033 8 8 ,343 38 , 6 7 9 3 9 308 3 9, 7 9 1 _ _ - U'\ _ _ _ _ _ -i 5. 2 /,, 7 ). 9 ':. 9 /..•' _ 5.6 6.5 6.3 6.9 7.0 (-. 0 5.5 7.2 6.8 7.6 6.9 /.••' i 1 . _ .„ , V3 1 496 ,6^8 40 , 9 7 6 ',C 9''-V 41 , •? 1 M 41 4'' , 3 9 L ,681 42 , 2 5 7 4? , 1 7 1 42 , 7 0 3 4? , 5 5 5 42 , 3 2 ? _ i • • , 944 674 443 751 - i >3 7 _ 6.2 6.3 1 ! ^ A/9 : j V> _ 3.6 3. 3 6.0 4. 9 4.8 4. 7 6. 8 >.9 3.9 4 3'.! i , 1 *7 5 • 7 7 i 767 737 883 881 3 3 87 9 36 ; M 36 3 7 •'47 37 d ? 6 3 6 7 69 37 , 2 1 8 35 3 3 / • ; . 63'' 1 ,1 4H 99-< 99'': ^78 •i8.'. ,346 ••.'>.(••• 103 ? 9, 6 6 7 •• 7 ., . ' 7 "' 7 < l ) 3 -93 J.--7 f : : ; -<7''- •? •- 1,'7I 1 , 3 ! ") , I 8A •'• i 9 71 4 6i 3 V\\ 1 (,L 2 + ./4,7r-4 31 . i i U~ '• ' ; r :• 1 -''i :'. 1 ) ! - • '. ••"" - : i s 1 81 1 8 ,3 6 •-• 1 '•-. 7 4 9 3 3 ••'• / V i ! 1 1 3 * . "1 ' __' ' 1 '">•" 5 . . . ; ; 1 '•)*: < . . , .'' I , 7 3 ? 3 7. 3 8. 3 L 9, (,. o 76 5 ! 1 ' ) , f • 7 *> -j , r , 3 ,ys3 ,773 ( , , 56 9 ( i ,., - i '•/.'•. ' ' . • •'. ' '•) i (/.-.i (., 1 9,;:r.9 1 9 ,71 S 57 ' 193«-. . 1 /. 7 \L ;•' ... HOUSEHOLD DATA 19 A3. Employment status of thenoninstitutional population by sex, age, and color October 197Civilian labor force Unemployed Sex, age, and color 16 years and over . . . 16 to 21 years . . . 16 to 19 years • • 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 64 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 25 to 29 years 30 to 34 years 35 to 39 years 40 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years r )7,457 8,201 4,965 2,029 2,936 •35,318 7,408 4,600 1,987 2,613 50,439 8,085 35,320 7,69 5 6,481 5,372 5,263 5,363 5.145 48,666 7,254 34,380 7,332 6,242 5,167 5,169 5,334 5,135 51,410 7,205 4,385 1,831 2,554 49,607 6,553 4,085 1,79 5 2,290 47,591 5,779 3,54 3 1,52 3 2,020 45,168 7,076 31,6 37 12,619 9,500 9,518 43,666 6,386 30,826 12,102 9,242 9,482 42,2 54 5,9 34 30,001 11,699 9,020 9,28 3 1,273 ! 1,83 3 | 36 5 I 1.93 55 to 64 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 years and over 65 to 69 years 70 years and over White 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 64 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years . : 65 years and over 6,456 3,846 1,609 1,8 56 Negro and other races 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to.19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 64 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 years and over 5,271 1,009 3,682 1,557 1 ,135 990 (>, 319 3,764 2 , 555 1,794 13,0 38 3,397 2,757 1,781 976 3,631 3,072 2,517 1,682 8 34 449 209 I 1,337 I 372 20 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-3. Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color—Continued [Numbers in thousands] O c t o b e r 1974 Total labor force Not in labor force Civilian labor force Unemployed Sex, age, and color 1 .... Percent of population Number Total . Percent Employed nouse Going to school 34,574 1,562 758 181 577 4,282 3,776 3,231 2,188 1,042 2.6,916 24,345 2,430 3,344 17,418 16,346 3,274 3,505 3,156 3,349 2,533 . 2,651 2,336 2,474 2,461 2,661 2,586 2,779 1,043 744 419 15 1,108 155 294 126 72 32 31 22 10 237 22 21 24 37 60 73 541 83 99 61 70 117 110 6,154 2,867 3,287 11,253 3,706 7,547 5,568 2,619 2,950 6 167 4 2 8 2 76 91 625 110 515 412 168 244 1,150 37,535 4,524 3,330 1,929 1,400 31,055 1,247 823 2,160 23,915 2,835 15,511 Total of labor force Number • • " Keeping j i i Unable to work Other reasons 1 FEMALES i 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years !6 '.o 17 years 18 to 19 years .'36,648 6,494 =-• 4 6 . 4 5 3.7 4,010 1,686 2,325 • 49.1 4 1.0 57.3 . 54.0 64.2 36,574 6,456 3,993 1,685 2 , 308 34,051 5,497 3,294 1,360 1,9 35 2,523 6.9 959 699 325 373 14.9 17.5 19.? 16.2 31,57 3 5,967 2L.511 4,69 7 3,5.31 3,200 3,289 3,402 3,39 3 29,789 5,436 20,399 4,374 i , 5)9 3,048 3,129 3,253 3,2 86 1,783 5.6 8.9 5.2 6.9 153 160 149 107 4.8 4,094 2,514 1,580 1,008 3,954 2,423 1,5 31 140 3.4 91 49 41 30 11 3.6 3.1 4.0 4.9 2.7 42,322 5,593 4,154 2,422 1,732 ! 1,051 2,416 242 13 158 j 7 50 ! 2 108 i 5 I 31,630 6,006 20 to 64 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 25 to 29 years 30 to 34 years 35 to 39 years 40 to 44 year s 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 21,529 4,707 3 , 5 34 3,202 3,290 3,403 3 , 39 3 55 to 64 years 55 to 59 y«ars 60 to 64 years 65 years and over 65 to 69 years 70 years and over 5 5.3 5 7.3 51.3 34.7 57.1 56.1. 5 -). 0 i '. • : 4,094 • 40.0 2,514 1,580 1,008 614 : 46.7 32.5 8.2 14.2 394 ; 531 1,112 322 222 6. 3 4.9 4.4 3.2 9,471 '. 5.'-) 39 4 968 584 383 45.9 56.1 52.0 44.6 59.5 31,834 5,744 3,595 1,553 2,042 29,854 5,015 3,045 1,290 1,755 1,979 6.2 ; , ' ! 729 550 263 287 12.7 15.3 16.9 14.0 53.4 64.6 54.4 53.2 54.9 55.4 27,340 5,142 18,516 6,958 5,5 30 6,028 25,949 4,769 17,624 6,533 5,286 5,805 L.391 5.1 373 892 425 7.2 4.8 6.1 244 223 4.4 3.7 4,547 4,844 21,741 2,073 14,607 5,770 4,319 4,518 3,556 2,181 1,3/5 127 83 43 38 3.4 3.7 3.0 4.3 5 ,569 2,600 2,970 10,290 5,061 2,379 2,682 8,721 544 230 149 62 87 11.5 32.2 37.4 47.2 32.6 4,787 1,069 3,519 393 9.3 19.2 7.3 • 614 3,274 6,197 5 319 830 White 31,896 5,775 3,609 1,55 3 2,056 16 vtSr".! s dnci ov*;r 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 1 7 y-iars 18 u 19 years 20 to 64 years 20 to 24 years 25 TO 54 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 vea'S \J+J l u *T*T y LOi J 45 to 54 yeai s 2 7,389 5,175 18,532 6,969 5 , 5 33 6,029 . 55 t<; 64 years 55 to 59 voar<i *J*Jl\l\J*jyK. clic 60 to 64 years 65 years and over 3,682 2,264 1,4.18 89 8 - . ! : ' • • : • # 39.8 46.6 32.3 8.0 3,682 2,264 1 ,418 898 860 6,120 593 136 458 3,498 • 3,083 2,604 1,752 852 11 6 1 5 183 127 41 86 964 114 243 160 59 24 321 8 188 37 52 100 7 125 4 2 4 59 377 158 219 1,069 889 640 66 496 473 153 118 203 IMfjgro and other races 4,752 719 40\ 132 26" 49.8 40.2 32.7 21.2 44. P 4,740 4,197 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 •t-iiis 18to19v.a.s 712 398 132 266 483 249 70 179 20 to 64 years 20 to 24 years ?5 to 54 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 4,241 8.32 2,998 •],::72 959 767 58.6 62.0 61.1 6 3.4 62.4 56.3 4,232 b5 to 64 years 55to59yeais 60 to 64 years 65 years and over 4L2 41.3 I V j l . O I S £1 IVJ U V t l ! i i (2 1.! 0 n. v 10 . 2 3,840 '. 667 2,996 : 1,270 '. 959 2,776 1,151 i 890 ! 158 220 119 69 825 767 7 34 i 33 i 41? 1.3 • 249 162 1 J0 398 :y,.i 157 JOB o 5 2 9.4 7.2 4.3 .3.2 3. 1 3.4 2. 1 784 i 693 J 626 i 436 190 824 315 165 492 332 46 119 3,000 510 1,907 734 577 595 2,604 358 1,739 660 550 529 154 103 51 38 4 9 584 2(-7 507 T.40 267 750 — — 4 317 96 3 228 2 1 1 — 98 7 49 6 9 33 42 17 25 129 256 59 31 9 23 145 42 68 30 13 24 35 10 25 80 HOUSEHOLD DATA A 4. Labor force by sex, age, and color Civilian labor force Total labor force Sex, age, and color Thousands of persons Oct. 19 73 Participation rates Thousands of persons Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 19 74 Oct. 197 3 57,457 4,965 2,029 2,936 79.4 59. 5 48.2 71.2 79.1 59.5 47.9 71. 5 54,429 4,52 7 1,974 2,553 8,08 5 86. 4 9 5.1 96.3 96- "J 92.4 7,086 33,84? 13,082 10,291 10,468 r Participation rates 1974 " O c t " 197 3 Oct. 1974 55,318 4,600 1 ,987 2,613 78. 7 37.6 47.7 68.7 78. 5 57.7 47.4 69.1 7,2 54 34,380 13,574 10,3 36 10,469 84.5 9 5.3 96.2 96.5 9 3.3 85.1 94.9 96. J 96.2 92.3 78. 1. 85.8 69.2 Oct. 6 years and over 16 to 19 years . . 16 to 1 / yea-s 18 to 19 years 36,663 4,891 2 , 0 1, 4 2,87 7 70 to 74 years 25 :.) 54 war;, . 25 to 34 ye;irs 35 M 44 years *b :-, 54 yvars 7,998 34,79 7 13,687 10,600 10,510 14,176 10,63 5 10,508 86.0 9 3. 3 96.3 96.6 9 3.3 7,013 4,1.31 2,882 1 ,963 7,033 4,174 2,861 2 , 0 52 78. 1 85.8 69. 2 2 3.3 77. I 8 3. 5 67.4 2 3.7 7,011 4,129 2,882 1,964 7,033 4,172 2,861 2 , 0 52 2 "3 • 3 77.1 85.5 67.4 23.7 55 r(: 64 yea. s 5b :. !>9 years 60 to f54 years 65 ye,;", jnrJ over 3 J,:J20 : ; i ' ; !6 years .yd over . . 16 to 19 years . . 16 !o 1 / years 18 to 19v"ii's 50,684 4 , 3 59 1,853 2 , 506 51,41.0 4,38 5 1,831 2,554 79.9 61.7 51.7 72.1. 79.8 61.4 50.7 72.4 48,763 4,052 1 ,818 2,235 49,607 4,085 1,79.5 2,290 79.3 60.0 51 . 2 69.7 79.2 59.7 50.2 70.1 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 vciirs 6,970 3! ,165 12,192 9,471 9,503 7,0 76 31,637 1.2,6.19 9,500 9,518 86.2 9 5.9 96.8 97.2 9 3.6 86.9 9.5.7 96.6 97.1 9 3.2 6,) 88 30,335 11,668 9,203 9,464 6,386 30,826 12,102 9,242 9,482 84.8 9 5.8 96.6 97.1 9.3.6 85.7 9.5.6 96.5 97.0 9 3.2 55 to 64 years . 55 to 59 /oars 60 to 64 years 65 years and over 6,434 3,804 2,630 1,7 56 6,456 3,846 2,609 1,8 56 78.8 86.7 69.6 2 3.0 78.0 86.7 68.0 2 3.7 6,432 3,802 2,630 1,7 56 6,454 3,845 2,609 1,856 78.8 86.7 69.6 2 3.0 78.0 86.7 68.0 6 vears and over . . 16 To 13 years . . 16 to 17 yt-ars 18 to 19 years 5,979 532 161 371 6,047 580 198 382 7 5.5 45.9 27.0 6 5.7 74.0 5,665 474 156 319 5,710 514 192 323 74.4 31.7 66.3 43.0 2 6.3 62.2 72.8 45.3 31.0 62.4 20 to 24 years . . 25 to 54 years . . 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 1,028 3,632 1,495 1,129 1,008 1,009 3,682 1 ,557 1,13 5 990 84. 3 91.8 92.9 91. 7 90.2 83.2 89.9 93.0 90.6 84.7 897 3,507 1,414 1,088 1,004 868 3,553 1,472 1,094 987 579 328 2 52 196 71.6 76.8 65.8 26.7 68.2 74.0 61.9 2 4.0 379 327 252 207 23.7 Negro and other races 55 to 64 years . . 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 years arid over 579 32 7 2 52 207 M8.3 579 328 2 51 196 90.2 81.0 89.6 92.6 90.3 84.7 71.6 76.8 6 5.8 2 6.7 68.2 74.0 6.1.9 24.0 82. 5 91.5 92.5 91.4 22 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-4. Labor force by sex, age, and color—Continued Civilian labor force Total labor force Sex, age, and color Thousands of persons Participation rates Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 16 years and over 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 ypars 35,383 3,793 1,598 2,196 36,648 4,010 1,686 2,325 45.6 47.4 39.4 55.7 20 to 24 yea;s 25 to 54 years 25 io 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 *o 54 years 5,747 20,593 7,581 6,300 6,712 6,006 21,529 8,241 6,492 6,796 55 to 64 years 55 TO 59 years 60 ro 64 years 65 years .ind over 4,199 2,560 1,638 1,0 52 16 years and over 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 Thousands of persons Participation rates Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 46.4 49.1 41.0 57.3 35,328 3,781 1,598 2,184 36,574 3,993 1.685 2,308 45.5 47.4 39.4 55.6 46.4 49.0 41.0 62.2 53.8 52.2 54.7 54.9 64.2 55.3 54.6 55.9 55.5 5,719 20,579 7,571 6,297 6,711 5,967 21,511 8,228 6,489 6,795 62.1 53.8 52.2 54.7 54.9 64.1 4,094 2,514 1,580 1,008 41.1 47.7 33.8 8.8 40.0 46.7 32.5 8.2 4,199 2,560 1,638 1,051 4,094 2,514 1,580 1,008 41.1 47.7 33.8 8.8 40.0 46.7 32.5 8.2 30,857 3,438 1,491 1,947 31,896 3,609 1,553 2,056 45.1 50.5 43.2 57.9 45.9 52.0 44.6 59.5 30,809 3,428 1,491 1,937 31,834 3,595 1,553 2,042 45.0 50.4 43.2 57.8 45.9 51.9 44.6 59.3 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 ysars 45 to 54 years 4,982 17,733 6,405 5,397 5,390 5,175 18,532 6,969 62.8 52.9 50.7 53.9 54.5 64.6 54.4 53.2 54.9 55.4 4,958 17,720 6,397 5,394 5,929 5,142 18,516 6,958 5,530 6,028 62.7 52.9 50.7 53.9 54.5 64.5 54.4 53.2 54.9 55.4 55 to 64 vears 55 *o 59 yean 50 -o 54 years 65 years and over 3,775 2,303 1,472 928 3,682 2,264 1,418 898 40.9 47.4 33.6 8.5 39.8 46.6 32.3 8.0 3,775 2,303 1,472 928 3,682 2,264 1,418 898 40.9 47.4 3 3.6 8.5 39.8 46.6 32.3 8.0 16 years and over 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 4,527 355 107 248 4,752 401 132 269 49.2 30.0 17.6 42.9 49.8 32.7 21.2 44.8 4,519 353 107 2 47 4,740 398 132 266 49.2 29.9 17.6 42.7 49.8 32.6 21.1 44.5 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 765 2,859 1,175 903 781 832 2,998 1,272 9 59 767 59.0 60.5 62.3 60.0 58.4 62.0 61.1 63.4 62.4 56.3 761 2,858 1,174 903 781 82 5 2,996 1,270 9 59 767 58.8 60.5 62.3 60.0 58.4 61.8 61.1 63.4 62.4 56.3 412 2 49 162 110 43.9 50.7 36.3 12.0 41.3 48.2 33.9 10.2 43.9 50.7 36.3 12.0 41.3 48.2 33.9 10.2 Oct. 1973 FEMALES 57. 1 5 5.3 54.6 55.9 55.5 White 5,533 6,029 Negro and other races 55 to 64 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 years and over . . 424 2 58 166 123 424 2 58 166 123 412 249 162 110 23 A-5. HOUSEHOLD DATA Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color Both sexes, 16-19 years Females, 20 years and o Employment status and color TOTAL Total nomnstiUMional population . Total labor force Percent of population . . . . Civilian labor foraEmployed Agriculture Nonagncultural industries . Unemployed Percent of labor force . . . . Not in labor force 89,757 8 3,994 3,524 82,470 3,763 4.2 56,95 5 91 ,891 86,847 3,536 83,3i 2 ' 5,044 5.5 57,489 81,543 61.8 79,572 76,593 3,221 73,373 2,979 3.7 83,306 62.2 81,441 77,446 3,221 74,225 3,995 4.9 56,377 46,32 5 82.2 44,711 43,723 2,315 41,409 988 2.2 10,051 17,123 10,505 61.4 10,184 9,400 3 04 v.096 784 7.7 6,61.8 17,715 10,799 61.0 10,451 9,402 315 9,087 1,049 10.0 6,916 6,763 5,446 80.5 5,191 4,931 244 4,687 260 5.0 1,3.17 50,718 48,898 2,570 46,328 1,820 3.6 1.1,788 White Total noninstitutional population . . Totai labor force Percent of population . . . . Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricuiiural industries . Unemployed Percentot labor force . . . . No! if. :'abor force Negro and other races Totai rioninstituliona 1 peculation ToTal labor fore.1 Perceni o* population Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagrictili'jral industries Unemployed Percent of labor force INloi i:i iabor force A-6. Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16-21 years of age by color and sex (Numbers in thousands) October 1974 Employment status Percent of population Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagriculturai industries Unemployed Percent ot labor force Looking for full-time work Looking foi part time work Not in labor force . "T Negro and other races I Females 2 4,423 12,087 20,900 14,694 8,201 6,494 12,980 7,205 • 5,77 5 1,715 : 996 ! 60.2 66.5 53.7 62.1 68.0 ; 56.1 48.; ; 57.4 j 40.? i:j,864 11,911 567 1.1,344 1,954 14.1 1,1.44 810 9,728 6,436 5,497 86 5,411 959 14.9 53 8 421 5,593 1.2,2 97 10,794 52 2 10,271 1., 503 12.2 842 662 7,920 6,553 i 5,77 9 I 443 : 5,336 : 7 74 | 11.8 • 458 ' 3 1 6 •• 3 , 3 97 : 5,744 5,01.5 79 4,93 5 729 12.7 .384 345 4,524 1,567 i 1,11/ i 8 55 6'J4 38 597 221 2 5.8 : 6,413 481 5,932 995 13.4 606 388 4,136 7L2 483 7 476 23 0 3 2.2 1 54 76 4,176 3 , 3 93 183 3,210 784 ]8.8 56 727 7,507 2,221 1,826 146 1,680 395 17.8 33 362 3,731 1,955 1,567 37 1,530 388 19.9 24 365 3,776 3,762 3,131 17 5 2,956 63 2 16.8 26 605 6,155 1,982 1,660 139 1,521 322 17 .3 04 3,072 1,780 1,471 35 L, 43 5 3Ui 17.4 9 301 3,083 9,688 5,1*7 4,587 335 4,2 52. 600 11.6 573 26 404 4 ,501 3 ,931 50 3 ,881 571 12.7 514 57 1 ,817 8,53 5 7,663 348 7,315 872 10.2 815 56 1,765 4,571 4,119 3 04 3,815 452 9.9 440 i.2 32 5 3,964 3,544 44 3,500 420 10.6 3 75 45 1, ^41 Males Total labor force _ 12,336 L_ Total noninstituiional population T I Both sexes 7,408 Mal< s 10,601 Females Males j Females J_ 1 0 , 2 99 , 7 44 ! 1,072 i 450 • 28.7 • 302 . 148 • 1,808 | '•5 148 7') 1 : ! ' • 7j 9 MAJOR ACTIVITY: GOING TO SCHOOL Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagncultuial industries Unemployed Percent of labor force Looking tor foil time work Looking fo: yatt time work NOT HI labor foto.; 1.6.2 414 2 62 6 23 9 166 36.7 30 122 1,352 159 73 30.6 15 58 65 9 96 1 95 79 4 5.0 1 5 64 693 1,153 855 37 818 2 98 25.9 272 26 456 6.16 468 3J 43 7 147 23.9 j 33 14 79 537 387 6 381 151 28.1 139 12 3 76 MAJOR A C T I V I T Y . OTHER Civilian labcr force tir.ployed Agriculture Nonagncuiturai industries Ur'ump'oyeri Pi-rcent ot labor force Loofcincj for full-iiine work i. i.'okincj foi part-time wo; < Not in labor force Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000. 8,518 3 84 8,133 1,170 12.1 1,087 83 2,221 HOUSEHOLD DATA 24 A-7. Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by color, sex and age (Numbers in thousands] October 1974 Part-time labor force Full-time labor force Employed Color, sex, and age Fulltime schedules1 Part time for Unemployed (looking for full-time work) Employed on voluntary put time1 Percent of full-time labor force economic reasons Unemployed (looking for part-time work) Number Percent of part-time labor force TOTAL 3.4 3.6 2.6 14,009 5.226 4,249 2,834 1,41.5 9,760 1,838 7,922 5,247 2,675 12,733 4,416 3,557 2,326 1,231 9,177 1,646 7,531 4,962 2,569 1,275 810 692 507 184 583 192 391 286 106 3,769 1,144 708 151 55 7 3,061 918 2,143 1,841 302 4.8 13.2 16.3 11,512 Males, 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 50,439 4,835 2,443 47,997 6,500 41,49 7 33,700 7*797 47,024 3,886 1,852 45,173 5,706 39,467 32,058 7,409 1,409 343 224 1,185 292 893 675 218 2,006 606 367 1,639 502 1,137 967 170 4.0 12.5 15.0 3.4 7.7 2.7 2.9 2.2 4,878 2,573 2,157 2,721 754 1,967 679 1,289 4,363 2,184 1,823 2,540 677 1,863 632 1,231 515 388 334 182 77 105 47 57 Females, 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 27,443 3,803 1,901 25,542 4,883 20,659 16,944 3,715 24,268 2,928 1,330 22,938 4,2 38 18,700 15,345 3,354 1,413 338 230 1,182 228 954 724 2 30 1,763 538 341 1,422 416 1,006 874 132 6.4 14.1 17.9 5.6 8.5 4.9 5.2 3.6 9,1.31 2,653 2,092 7,0 39 1,084 5,955 4,569 1,386 8,370 2,231 1,734 6,637 969 5,668 4,330 1,338 760 421 358 402 115 287 239 49 Males, 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 45,249 4,236 2,132 43,118 5,720 37,398 30,248 7,149 42,506 3,512 1,693 40,813 5,092 35,721 28,907 6,815 1,140 266 165 975 242 733 552 181 1,603 458 274 1,329 386 94 3 790 153 3.5 10.8 12.9 3.1 6.8 2.5 2.6 2.1 4,358 2,317 1,953 2,405 666 1,739 578 1,161 3,945 2,001 1,685 2,260 600 1,660 543 1,117 413 316 268 145 66 79 34 44 Females, 16 years and over . . -. 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 20 years and over , 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 23,546 3,317 1,662 21,884 4,171 17,713 14,351 3,362 21,084 2,642 1,211 19,873 3,697 16,176 13,115 3,061 1,120 291 201 919 189 730 553 177 1,342 384 250 1,092 285 807 684 123 5.7 11.6 15.0 5.0 6.8 4.6 4.8 3.7 8,288 2,427 1,933 6,354 971 5,383 4,165 1,219 7,650 2,082 1,633 6,017 884 5,133 3,956 1,177 637 345 300 337 87 250 207 41 Males, 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 5,190 600 311 4,879 780 4,099 3,452 647 4,518 374 159 4,360 614 3,746 3,152 593 269 77 59 210 50 160 122 37 403 148 93 310 116 194 177 18 7.8 24.8 30.0 6.3 14.8 4.7 5.1 2.8 520 255 204 317 88 229 101 128 418 183 138 280 77 203 88 1.14 103 72 66 37 11 26 13 14 19.7 28.3 32.2 11.7 12.3 11.4 12.9 10.9 Females, 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over '25 to 54 years 55 years and over 3,898 486 240 3,658 712 2,946 2,592 354 3,184 286 119 3,064 542 2,522 2,230 293 29 3 47 29 264 39 225 171 52 421 154 91 330 131 199 10.8 31.6 38.0 9.0 18.4 6.8 7. 3 2.5 843 226 158 684 11 3 5 71 404 .168 720 150 101 620 85 535 374 .1.60 123 76 58 65 28 37 30 7 14.6 33.7 36.6 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 77,883 8,639 4,344 838 3,506 73,539 11,383 62,156 2,822 681 454 125 329 2,368 520 1,848 1,398 448 71,292 6,814 3,182 562 2,620 68,110 9,945 58,165 47,403 10,763 Both sexes, 16 years and over 50,644 9.1. 15.5 16.3 17.9 13.0 6.0 10.4 4.9 5.5 4.0 10.6 15.1 15.5 6.7 10.2 5.3 6.9 4.4 8.3 15.9 17.1 5.7 10.6 4.8 5.2 3.5 White 9.5 13.6 13.7 6.0 10.0 4.5 5.9 3.8 7.7 14.2 . 15.5 5.3 9.0 4.6 5.0 3.4 Negro and other races 1 Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed proportionately among the full- and part-time employed categories. 190 q 9.5 24.4 6.5 7.4 4.2 25 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-8. Unemployed persons by sex and age Females Males Age Total. 16 years and over Oct. 19 7 3 Oct. l 9 7 •'- 1,819 2,521 16 to 19 ypars 16 to 17 years 18 to 19yoars 20 years and ovi.-i •• i 371 ::! "I | 20ro24 y,'j.s j .. | '.'5 yi;ars and over 25 'o 34 years 35 ••> 44 years 45 iu 54 years f ,5 to 64 years l.b ;<i 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 years .mcl over Household heads, 16 yea s and over 1 6 i o ?4 yeats ?b to 54 v a r s 55v«:a.sa'vlov«F ..| • • ! 7 ; 1,248 3°7 851 ! ! ! 3 39 I Thousan risof per so is Unerinployment rates Thousands of persons Oct. ; M > i 368 1 , 8, 82200 57° 57° \ '-"' 315 lh'\ :29 i '":• t 1 5. 5 JO. i . 2. 3 3. 6 2 . (.) . ! 1 ! : •• ; Occ. ; 1=3.7 . ! < • • ! i i : ! - • - ' 2 , 52 3 5^8 'Itb ! ; : 2 83 1 , 390 •' - • \ c • 6 - • c ; 40 3 i - ; ! . ;.. . '•• . i • ' Oct. • 17. 5 1 9. 16. 5. (8. 0 4. u ' 5. ••) !i)3 ! •;31. ~,uu 2 •1:6 ;:()-.) ! 6. 9 1 4 . ,, 16. t 12. 9 4. 6v-9 32 3 37 3 5,82^ 1 ,2Ci3 •.:17 c.) J .L Oct. ^74 ;.,^4-, ! * 1 4. ! >s 0 ;c t . Oct -.b : •} 0l 1 ,'.} ! Unemployment rates 2 56 ! 40 i ; i 92 2e?8 93 ; i j 6. ° 6. i 4. 8 ?. 3. 90 67 841 1 42 4-8 3 21. :> i , 2 2 '; 15 7^" %0 •J i ':.» 7 3.0 1.5 .i 1 . 3 | i 2. 5 . . 2. 4 -'• * <,•> 5. 6 2. 8 8. 7 5. 6 L. ) • A-9. Unemployed persons by marital status, sex, age, and color Marital status, sex, a-.m, and color Thousands of persons Unemployir rates Thousands of persons Oct. ! 9 74 Oct. 19 73 Oct." 1. ° 7 4 Total, 16 years and over Married, sp^jse present Widowed. 'Jivoici'd, or sena^itod Sinqle {novor niarrn-(i) Wh.tr. 16 yoars «.i.c -.-^r Married, spouse present Widowed, divorc(!d, or sfparated Sinqle ('lover married) Neyio and other races, 16 years and over rviarr.od. spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (s.^ver married) 98 i 1,449 8 . •'' 2,016 3.0 1.6 8.0 101 769 j ! 852 L61. ] ,003 369 | 506 6. 3 119 36 213 | ; j ! 'JO 71 304 3. .3 5. 5 15.3 644 119 42 I 532 92 312 1 1 1 28 109 , 33! 7 56 10. 1 10.2 20.3 3. 6 90 5 206 6.3 5 2.4 6.2 i 37 11 3 6.8 j 1.0 1 , 9 79 971 31 7 69] 1 73 139 2 31 5.9 7.6 o. •", 9.2 11.5 6.3 8.6 16.3 10.2 20.7 1 ,783 802 *. 3 3 6. } 2.2 1,144 8 . -> 1 ,746 1,412 Nejjro and othei races, 20 to 64 years of a Married, spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (never married) 1 ,507 I White, 20 to 64 years of age Married, spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (never mamedj ! ! I i 380 Total, 20 to 64 years of aqe Warned, spouse present Widowed, divorced or separated Single (never ma/nod) 8"J 4 j 34 -82 1 36 3.2 1 ,047 409 32 8 4.0 5.8 5. 1 5.1. 6.8 6. 7 1,391 4.1 5. 1 3. 9 j. 4 3 . 8.0 687 2 2 :\ 164 881 278 232 3.8 4. 9 4. 1 4.8 3.8 5.6 334 6.7 30 3 39 3 7.5 9.3 119 62 152 3. 5 9. t 1 14 1 I 1 77 1 66 131 96 8.9 11.1 7.6 10.2 12.4 786 14^ 483 2.2 ••• 1 5 . •> 26 HOUSEHOLD DATA A 10. Unemployed persons by occupation of last job and sex Unemployment rates Thousands of persons Occupant 1.974 1,974 Total uu> collar workers Professional and technical \1i)tiii(jcrs and administrators, except f.irm . Sales-.vorkers Cleric,,! workers ..: ri.ll.n workers Crafr ,i: d kindred workers Carpenters and olh-.;i construction craft All other Operatives, except transport Transport equipment operatives Monfarm laborers Construction laborers All other vice workers Private household All other m workers previous work experience 16 to 19 yc;ifs ?0 'o 'M years ?'j v-.irs j n d ovei ,763 ,13 6 2 b4 1.3 2 162 377 ,413 342 i 72 1 7 f; 643 98 33 0 120 21 0 37 '38 3L6 68 .371 L')2 73 -'• 6 i 5,044 ! i ],447 288 ! ! : j 1 176 249 733 1 2,023 1 ; 499 : 2 34 245 ! ; 910 1 30 I ! I ! ! • 464 1.26 • 338 778 50 72 8 69 727 , 372 ' 90 i o6 5.5 3.3 2.2 1 .9 4.3 4.6 6.3 4.1 6.5 3.0 7.9 4.3 9.4 4 .2 2 .7 2 .1 1.5 2.9 3 .8 4.4 2.9 4 .6 •? . 1 5. 4 2 .8 7.0 12 . 9 5. 6 .8 U. 0 4 .9 2 .1 __ ___ __ • 13.6 Oct. 1.973 Oct. 1974 5.5 3.7 2.9 2.2 4.3 4.2 7.1 4.0 (1) 3.0 7.5 .5 9.0 (1) 6.9 4.5 2.5 3.9 6.0 5.2 9.8 6.7 (1) 6.L 10.2 3.5 12.8 (1) 11.0 6.5 4.1 6.9 1.9 8.8 5.0 4.1 5.2 4.6 8.5 6.3 4.1 6.3 2.2 A-11. Unemployed persons by industry of last job and sex Unemployment rates Percent distribution Total Industry Oct. 1 973 Tot.,, Nonagncultural private wage and salary workers Mining Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and qlass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Electrical equipment Transportation equipment Automobiles Other tr anspor tat ion equipment Instruments and related products Other durable goods industries Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Rubber and plastics products Other nondurable goods industries Transportation and public utilities Railroads and railway express Other transportation Communication and other public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service industries Professional services All other service industries Agricultural wage and salary workers All other classes of workers No previous work experience Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000. 100.0 71.2 . 4 8.0 20.3 11.7 .8 • .3 .4 .9 1 .6 1.4 2. 5 2.0 .7 1.3 . 5 1.2 8.7 1..7 1 .1 2.1. .4 1.1 .6 .6 1 .2 3.2 .3 1.9 1 •0 20.1 3.2 ! 3.8 6.4 c .-.-'. 2.0 11 7 15.2 . . . . . _ Oc t . 1974 Oct. 1 973 4.2 4.1 2.3 6.6 100.0 73.3 8.3 2.4.3 14.1 1 .0 .8 . 9 1 .2 1..4 2. 5 2. 9 2.3 1.3 1 .0 . 5 .8 1.0.2 2. 5 1.1 2.0 .7 1.2 1.0 .1 . 0 .8 2.9 .1 1.8 .9 2 0.6 2•6 i 4.3 5.8 8.5 2.0 10.3 14.4 2.1 3.2 i.9 3.2 6.1 2.6 i.. 3 ; i ' ; '. i ; : : ; ! 3.4 2.0 4.8 ; : 2.8 4.5 3.3 5.8 5.4 1.9 5 6 3.3 ] 2.5 6.5 2.6 3.4 0 7 4 0 8 1 ;; i ! ! : ] i 7. 1 6. 1 8. 0 4. 4 4. 9 4 0 6 7 5 8 3 0 1 0 4 2 2 3 6 4 2 9 5 .2 3 8 6 .9 6 2 .3 | 2.7 4.2 .1 . 4 1.5 2.6 3.5 1.7 2.5 3.0 4."6 i 2.2 ; i ' i ! ; i •• 3.0 4.4 1.8 3.2 1 .3 3.1 3.4 2.3 1.6 3.2 ! 1.3 3 . .3 1.7 4.3 • 2.8 5.6 4.1 1. 5 4.7 2.4 9.0 : Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 5.5 5.2 -- 6.9 6.8 .1 8.8 8.8 8.7 7. 4 5.6 5.8 7.2 5.1 4.7 2.1 5.3 5.1 6.1 4.8 5.0 4.6 5.6 9.3 5.5 5.8 5.2 5.6 3.1 4.3 1..7 4.6 2.9 4.3 2.4 Females Oct. 1974 1 97.3 4. 6 4. 8 6. 5. 2 2 3 4. 8 5. 6 6. 0 4.1 6. 4 3.7 3.3 4.0 5.4 Oct. 5. 2. 9. 5. 3. 8. 6. 6. 4. 3.5 3.4 4.5 2.6 2.1 2. 5 3.9 ?. 3 4.0 3.2 2.1 4.6 Males Ocf 197 4 8.0 6.3 6.0 4.0 3.4 4.0 3.5 5.2 5.4 4.9 3.1 2.7 4.1 5.2 5.0 4.5 1 .9 4.4 3.3 4.0 2.4 5.8 .3.6 2.5 11.3 3.4 1.1 3.9 -4.2 1.1. 5.0 1.7 3.2 6.4 4.9 3.0 6.5 6.2 1.9 3.4 .3.8 4.5 3.6 ; ; .5.9 10.8 2.6 (I) 7.7 6.4 6.0 8.6 9.0 10.7 5.6 3.7 7.9 6.8 9.2 8.8 12.0 7.4 8.8 14.9 ; 5.6 8.4 8.0 8.9 4.7 -5.5 4.6 8.0 3.9 5.3 4.1 7.2 9.0 2.8 27 HOUSEHOLD DATA A 12. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex and age, and color To tal unem ployed Males, ?0 years and over Females, 20 years and over Both sexes, 16 to 19 years •• Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 Oct. 197 3 Oc t . 1974 r 1973 ~ " ' • j i Negro and other races White ~ Oct. Oc t . Oct. 1974 1.97 3 19 74 ; I 19 74 1.97 3 1 1 UNEMPLOYMENT LEVEL 1 i 3,763 1,218 692 1,284 570 Total unemployed, in thousands Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 5,044 1,960 877 1,485 722 1,247 669 250 301 28 1,820 1,095 315 358 51 1,396 384 288 6 33 91 1,824 6 30 365 727 10.1 783 • 1,049 230 383 127 115 349 294 190 .1.44 3,995 1,577 750 1,136 532 2,980 988 577 990 426 1,119 1 1,400 165 ! 235 197 153 i 400 350 ! 569 451 j I Total unemployed, percent distribution Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New enfa'ifs 100.0 32.3 18.4 34.1 15.1 100.0 38.8 17.4 29.4 14.3 100.0 53.6 20.1 24.1 2.2 100.0 60.1 17.3 19.7 2.8 1.3 .5 3. 2.2 .6 100.0 27.5 20.6 45.3 6.5 100.0 34.6 20.0 39.8 5.6 100.0 39.5 18.8 28.4 100 .0 33.1 19.4 33.2 14.3 100.0 ! 100.0 1.4.7 > 16.8 13.7 i 14.1 28.5 31.3 ; 4 0 . 3 i 40.6 100.0 29.3 14.7 37.5 18.4 I 13.3 100.0 36.5 12. L 33.3 13.1. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 4.2 1.4 .8 1.4 Total unemployment rate Job !o;.er ratt;1 Job leaver rate1 Reentrant rate1 . . . . Now entrant rale 1 5.5 2.1 1.0 1.6 ' .8 5 .1 4 . /: 1.2 .9 2.0 .3 ".. 6 2.0 1.1 2.2 .3 13. > 2.0 .1.8 4.2 5.4 ; ' ! ! 3. 7 1.2 ; 1 6 . ?, ! 2.3 4. 7 6.6 1.2 .5 7. 7 2.3 1.1 2.9 1./; 2.0 .9 1.4 .7 10.0 3.6 1.2 3. 3 1.8 A-13. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, duration, sex, and age October 197/ Totsl J;<•rrvloyed Reason, se-,, and aqe To'al. 16 years and over . . Duration of unemployment 5 to 14 weeks 3T.4" 15 weeks and over 1 7.9 30.1 29.5 32.5 34.7 23.1 15.9 13.2 16.0 .12 .6 1.0. () 8.7 12.0 10.5 5.3 4.5 4.0 46.8 29.9 23.3 11.2 12. 1 100.0 100.0 100.0 1.00.0 46.2 49.8 47.] 28.9 31. 1 30.9 (1) 1,824 100.0 52.4 630 365 727 101 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.1 55.6 58.7 52.5 1,400 .100.0 53.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 60.9 52.5 50.0 Thousands of persons 5,044 Percent 100.0 Less than 5 weeks 50.7 1,960 877 1,485 722 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 46. 8 54.6 54.3 49 . 2 1,820 100.0 1,095 315 358 51 ! ""• | 15 tjj 26 weeks ii.o I i j- 27 weeks and over 677 | Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants . Job iosers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants Females, 20 years jnc! ovei. . Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 235 197 40 (J 569 i ! (J) i ! ! 39 . .1 i j 1 Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000. ''• : 24.8 i9.o 22.0 30.9 J 6.7 34.5 26.0 29.7 34.7 22.3 33.9 12.4 24.1 33.0 39. 3 34. 5 18.4 11.6 12.9 '. 16.9 6.1 8.3 15.5 : ; i ! ; 1.1. 3 11.1 10,6 (1) 13.5 ! 7-(J 11.4 (U 1J .3 5.4 13.6 13.2 8.7 9.9 8.7 5.2 2.9 3.0 10.3 2. 1 15.6 I. > 1.") ] .'? 3.2 4.6 7.0 12.3 i ; HOUSEHOLD DATA 28 A-14. Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, age, and color October 197* Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers Thousands of persons Sex, age, and color Private employment agency Total unemployed Total jobseekers Public employment agency Total. 16 veais anil over 16 to 19 years 20 to 24 yeai s 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 years and ovor 5,044 ] , 400 1,110 1,069 573 485 293 115 4,387 1,319 1,000 886 474 374 2 34 101 24.7 17.2 25.7 32. 1 29.7 2 5. ] 28.2 14.9 Males, 16 years and CAV: 16 HI J9 vears 20tn24y«ars 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 /ears 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 yeais pp'.l over 2,521 701 579 52 5 261 229 153 74 2,151 646 52 6 416 199 170 129 65 27.0 17.0 29.1 38.5 32.2 2 6.5 30.2 (1) 10.8 10.1 2 , 52 3 699 531 544 312 2 56 140 41 2,236 672 473 470 275 204 105 37 3,995 2,016 1,979 1,049 506 544 16 20 25 35 45 55 65 Fema'es, ^0 yedr, aiKi ov:i to *,Q /L-jrs to VA years to 34 years to 44 years to 54 years to 64 years year:, :-.r,d ovo: White Viale-, '-••••••™«s Mooro -md otr>i>r ,,,;(.• Vhl-h Females Employer directly Placed or answered ads Friends or relatives 71.3 78.5 71.1 67.0 68.8 69. 3 59.4 59.4 28.4 24.4 29.3 33.1 29.1 27. 3 3 3.3 19.8 13.8 12.2 14.3 13.1 12.7 1 5.0 1.6.7 30.7 8.2 6.4 7.0 8.5 9.3 11.0 13.7 11.9 1.53 1.43 1.55 1.63 1.59 1. 53 1.59 1.47 (1) 72.3 82.2 71.5 68.3 66.3 68.8 58.1 (1) 25.8 22.1 27.6 29.8 2 5.1 24.1 29.5 (1) 15.6 12.7 16.9 16.1 17.6 15.9 14.7 (1) 10.9 6.3 9.3 12.7 14.6 18.2 17.8 (1) 1.59 1.45 1.62 1.76 1.66 1.59 1.58 (1) 22.5 17.3 22.0 26.4 28.0 24.0 2 6.7 (1) 7.0 5.1 8.2 8.1 8.0 5.9 8.6 (1) 70.3 75.0 70.8 66.2 70.5 69.1 61.0 (1) 30.9 2 6.6 31.1 36.0 32.0 29.9 38.1 (1) 12.1 11.8 11.4 10.4 9.1 14.2 19.0 (1) 5.5 6.5 4.4 4.5 5.8 4.9 8.6 (1) 1.48 1.42 1.48 1.52 1.53 1.48 1.62 (1) 3,448 1,709 1,739 22. 5 24.5 20.5 7.1 6.8 7.4 72.2 73.3 71.1 30.2 2 6.7 33.6 13.7 15.4 12.1 8.4 11.5 5.3 1.54 1.58 1.50 938 442 496 32.9 36.7 29.6 6.8 7.8 5.8 67.9 68.6 67.5 21.7 22.4 21.2 14.2 16.5 12.3 7.2 8.6 6.0 1.51 1.61 1.42 7.0 4.7 7.9 9.4 9.1 5.6 8.1 10.0 7.0 4.3 7.6 5.3 7.8 Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000. Other number of methods used waiting to begin a new wage and salary jot) within 30 days are not actually seeking jobs. It should also bo noted that the percent using each method will always total more than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one method. NOTE: The jobseekers total is k-'ss than the total unemployed because persons on layoff or A-15. Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, and reason for unemployment October Sex and reason 1974 Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers Thousand;, of persons Private employment agency Average number of methods used Total unemployed Total jobseekers Public employment agency Total, 16 years ano ovft: . . Job losers Job le&vers Reentrants New entrants 5,044 1.960 877 1,485 722 4,387 1,402 873 1,399 712 24.7 34.5 25.2 19.9 14.5 7.0 9.0 9.4 5.1 4.1 71.3 69.0 72.9 69.4 77.5 28.4 28.6 33.9 28.2 21.6 13.8 15.9 12.9 13.8 10.8 8.2 10.8 4.1 8.1 8.0 1.53 1.68 1.58 1.45 1.37 Males, 16 years and over Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 2,521 1,253 417 563 289 2,151 926 410 531 284 27.0 33.4 26.6 23.4 13.4 7.0 9.6 5.9 4.7 4.6 72.3 69.3 74.1 70.8 82.4 2 5.8 2 7.6 30.3 22.6 19.0 1.5.6 15.3 16.1 18.1 10.9 10.9 14.8 5.6 10.2 7.4 1.59 1.70 1.59 1. 50 1.38 2,523 707 460 922 433 2,236 476 463 868 428 22.6 36.6 24.0 17.9 15.2 7.0 7.8 12.7 5.3 3.7 70.3 68.5 71.5 68.5 74.3 12.1 17.0 10.2 11.2 1.0.7 5.5 3.2 2.8 6.9 8.4 1.48 1.63 1.58 1.41 1.36 Females, 16 years and over Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants .... NOTE: See note, table A-14. Placed or answered ads Employer directly I | j | 30.9 30.3 36.9 31.5 23.6 Friends or relatives I Other HOUSEHOLD DATA 29 A-16. Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment Household heads Duration of unemployment Total . Less than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 5 to 10 weeks I I to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15 to 26 weeks 27 weeks and over . . . Thousands of persons Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 1.974 3,763 5,044 100.0 1.00.0 1,923 1,170 91.6 254 670 375 295 2,560 1,582 1,220 362 902 556 347 51.1 '51 . 1 24.3 6.7 17.8 10.0 7.8 9.8 9.5 mean) duration . Thousands of persons Percent distribution 1,218 6.9 549 371 267 103 298 13 7 1.62 -- 13.1 50.8 3],4 24.2 7.2 17.9 11.0 Percent distribution Oct. 1974 Oct. 1.973 | j Oct. 1973 1,680 Oct. 1 974 100.0 | I 45.1 30.5 21.9 8.5 24.5 1.1.2 1.3.3 765 516 380 136 3 99 191 208 100.0 45.5 3 0.7 2 2.6 8.1 2.3.8 13.4 12.4 12.5 A-T7. Unemployed persons by duration, sex, age, color, and marital status Thous rinds of persor s St;;, ;!•„«:. v,'-.o<. .• in .nj.-;<»i status " Old! 1, ss than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 15 to 26 ! weeks Averse (mean) duration, ii! weoks 27 wt eks and ovcr L i;ss than r. ... . October 1 9 7 4 • Total, 16 ye.irs and over It1- t« i f to 20 u25 to 3b to 45 to 55 to 21 year-, 19 years 24 yoars 3M years 44 y«ars 54 years 64 years ,044 1 ,954 1 ,400 1 ,110 1 ,069 573 485 2 93 754 584 547 287 238 119 115 30 Males 16 yea;s a^d ovei to 21 years ci 19 years to 24 years ro 34 years lo 44 years to 54 years to 64 years years and over 2 ,52L Females, 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 years and ovei 16 16 20 25 35 45 5b 65 2 ,560 1 ,062 995 701 579 525 261 229 153 74 I ,202 526 3 51 312 242. 1,582 642 472 349 320 188 142 68 42 800 344 256 181 556 203 1.45 .12 9 115 45 53 47 23 347 46 28 48 88 53 51 281 103 77 62 55 17 25 30 14 238 22 17 24 68 41 40 275 100 68 66 59 27 28 17 9 108 42 5 214 211 264 179 86 59 20 — 9.5 7.0 6.9 8.1 9.8 10.7 11.2 17.1 18.3 10.9 7.0 7.2 8.4 11.8 14.5 14.0 20.9 J7.6 113 112 55 18 160 90 52 33 29 2 ,523 959 699 531 544 312 256 140 41 1 ,358 782 White Males Females 3 ,995 2 ,016 1 ,979 2,091 1 ,003 1 ,087 1,215 Negro and other races Males Females 1 ,049 506 544 469 199 271 3 67 181 186 131 67 64 82 60 23 10.8 13.3 982 453 98 651 273 82 446 119 19 143 138 33 68 13.0 12.0 650 230 478 346 123 312 113 61 102 35 43 31 Males: Married spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (never married) Females: Married, spouse present Widowed, divorced, or sepai ated Sinqle (never married) 1 Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000. 23 2 . 1. ,307 1 ,144 457 923 536 2 99 40.3 217 272 1.69 3 06 159 99 91 34 13 174 126 65 12 620 595 35 13 25 .11 24 20 12 11. 24 6 8.0 7.0 6.5 7.8 7.9 7. 5 8.7 1.3.0 19.5 9.1 10.3 7.9 8.5 9.2 7.1 10.7 7.8 in group !ii gro ' P Oct. 1.973 Oct. 51 .1 56.8 56.4 53.0 47.8 5L.3 49.5 37.7 37.0 50.7 54.4 53.9 52.6 51.2 50.0 49.2 40.8 25.9 48. 9 55.9 57.1 50.4 4 5.0 44.8 ^6.9 33.7 47.7 52.9 50.1 53.8 46.0 43.3 48.9 35.7 1 97 -'•. : Oct. i 197.! Oct. _l_9_74_ " (U : 17.8 11,9 ; 12. o '• 14.2 | 19.0 i 23.8 ! 22.2 , 31.4 ; 3 2.1 : • 2 0,1 : i 11. 0 9.9 1.6.0 24.0 34.0 25.9 34.9 (l) : . i I : (1) i 53.2 57.7 55.8 55.5 30.2 55.0 51.4 43.9 53.8 55.9 57.7 51.. 2 56.1 55.6 49.4 46.4 1 (I) (1) ; 1 15.7 12.8 1.4.2 '• 12.5 '. . 14.8 1.8.0 19.6 • 2 6 . 0 53.2 52.3 54.1 52.3 49.8 54. 9 42.9 35.3 49.8 44.7 3 9.3 49.8 47.1 44.8 50.7 46.1 42.4 49.8 • 57.6 47.6 50.4 56.8 50.5 51.8 • j ; . : 1 ; 17.9 12.8 1.2.4 15.9 18.9 17.1 21 .4 36.1 3 7.1 20. 6 12.6 1.3.4 14.9 23.4 22.3 2 8.3 42.5 (1) 15.2 13.0 11.3 17.0 14.6 12.7 1 5.1 2 9.2 0) (I) 16.6 18.6 14.6 17.3 19.5 15.0 22.5 25.8 19.7 20.3 25.0 16.0 2 5.1 15.5 26.2 22.4 16.1 13.9 18.1 16.7 12.9 22.6 14.4 2 7 . 6 HOUSEHOLD DATA 30 A-18. Unemployed persons by duration, occupation, and industry of last job The Occupation and industry Total Less than 5 weeks b to 14 weeks October 15 to 26 weeks 27 weeks and over Average (mean) duration, in weeks as a percent of unemploy >d in group 19 74 as a percent of unemployed in group Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 OCCUPATION Whito collar workers Professional and managerial Sales workers Clerical workers 1,447 464 249 733 670 201 114 355 476 156 88 231 189 69 28 92 112 39 18 56 10.3 11.1 10.3 9.8 46.7 38.9 5( . 1 51.1 46.3 43.3 45.9 48.4 20.4 24.0 21.7 17.6 20.8 23.1 18.6 20.1 Blue collar workers Oaft and kindred worker' Operatives, except transport Transport equipment operatives Nonfann laborers 2,023 499 910 150 464 1,036 250 481 80 225 636 158 285 45 148 190 59 74 7 50 160 33 70 17 41 9.6' 9.6 9.1 10.0 10.5 52.2 51.4 53.0 52.4 51.3 51.2 50.0 52.9 53.4 48.6 16.1 16.3 15.5 23.8 15.0 17.3 18.3 15.9 16.4 19.5 778 450 202 81 45 8.6 54.3 57.8 16.1 16.2 Agriculture Construction Manufacturing Durable tjoocis Nondurable goods 101 437 1,231 716 515 65 222 617 358 259 22 14 143 3') 1 213 178 43 120 71 48 30 JO 3 73 30 6.7 8.9 9.9 10.8 8.6 59.0 55.0 51.2 48.2 55.1 64.0 50.7 50.2 50.1 50.3 16.3 15.5 18.8 20.7 16.2 14.2 16.6 18.1 20.2 Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance and service industries Public administration 148 1,057 1,111 143 67 569 564 52 50 29 7 351 45 14 113 134 24 18 77 63 22 12.2 9.6 8.6 15.0 55.4 53.7 46.8 42.0 45.0 53.8 50.8 36.5 26.0 13.9 19.1 19.7 21.5 18.1 17.7 32.1 727 359 252 87 29 8.6 52.7 49.4 18.7 15.9 Service workers INDUSTRY 1 No previous work experience icludes wacje ami salary workei 15.1 not shown where base is less than 75,000. A-19. Employed persons by sex and age (In thousands) Males Total Females Aqe and type of industry All i n d u s t r i e s 16 to 19 years 16 t o 1 / v'••'• :|1 '• 18 to 19 year;, 20 to 24 years . . 2b to 54 years . . 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 4b to 54 years 5b to 64 years . . 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 years and over . . . . .. .. . . .. .. .. 10,834 6,507 4,327 2,945 52,610 3,956 1,667 2,289 6,689 33,212 12,743 10,152 10,317 6,854 4,039 2,815 1,900 52,796 3,898 1,653 2,245 6,675 33,365 13,049 10,076 10,240 6,880 4,085 2,795 1,978 33,384 3,233 1,332 1,901 5,301 19,721 7,168 6,051 6,502 4,096 2,498 1,598 1,033 34,051 3,294 1,360 1,935 5,436 20,400 7,684 6,177 6,539 3,954 2,423 1,531 968 83,312 6,773 2,773 3,999 11,780 52,004 20,224 15,721 16,059 10,2 32 6,182 4,050 2,523 49,730 3,634 1,462 2,172 6,428 31,847 12,381 9,721 9,745 6,293 3,762 2,531 1,528 49,874 3,546 1,464 2,082 6,391 31,989 12,652 9,668 9,669 6,360 3,806 2,554 32,740 3,173 1,291 1,881 5,253 19,320 7,050 5,926 6,344 4,004 2,447 1,557 990 33,438 3,227 1,309 1,918 5,390 20,015 7,572 6,053 6,390 3,872 2,376 1,496 933 2,880 322 205 117 261 1,364 362 431 571 561 277 284 372 2,922 644 60 41 20 48 402 119 125 158 92 51 41 43 613 68 50 17 46 383 111 123 149 82 47 36 34 86,847 7,193 3,013 4,180 12,111 5 3,764 20,733 16,252 16,779 3,524 382 246 137 309 1,766 481 555 7 30 65 3 328 325 415 65 Oct. 19 74 85,994 7,189 2,999 4,190 11,990 52,933 19,911 16,203 16,819 10,950 6,537 4,413 2,9 33 Agriculture to 19 years 16 to 17 years . . 18 to 19 years . . to 24 years . . . . to 54 years . . . . 25 to 34 years . . 35 to 44 years . . 45 to 54 years . . to 64 vears 55 to 59 years . . 60 to 64 years years and over . . 55 Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 82,470 6,807 2,753 4,054 11,681 51,167 19,431 15,647 16,089 10,296 6,208 4,088 20 25 Oct. 1974 Oct. 1°73 Nonaqricuhura 16 to 19 years 16 to 1 7 years 18 to 19 years ?0 to ?4 years . . . . 25 to 54 years 25 to 34-years . . 35 to 44 years . . 45 to 54 years . . 55 to 64 years . . . . 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years . . 65 years and over . . 16 Oct. 1973 2,518 i 3,5 36 420 240 180 330 1,760 509 531 720 60 3 325 277 423 u 1,589 j I ! 1 353 189 163 284 1,377 398 408 571 520 279 242 388 HOUSEHOLD DATA 31 A-20. Employed persons by occupational group, sex, and age I.In thousands| Males, 20 years and over ' Females, 20 years and over Males, 16-19 years ; Females, 16-19 years Occupation White-collar workers Professional and technical Health workers Teachers, except college Other professional and technical Manayers and administrator, except farm . . Salai ied workers Sclf-«rno!oyed workers in lotaH trade . . . . Self fir-ployed workers, except retail trad--: Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 19 74 Oct. 1973 I Oct. Oct. ••ri< | j 85,994 86,847 48,6 54 48,898 3O,15J 30,7 57 3,956 I 3,89b 3,233 i 3,/9/ 41,181 42,215 20,427 20,718 18,448 19,218 615 I 12,280 2,003 3,089 7,188 12,634 2,129 3,107 7,398 7,346 756 962 5,628 7,42 1 792 982 5,647 4,768 1,222 2,100 1,446 5,085 1,308 2, 1 00 1,67 7 80 9 8,828 6,918 991 919 8,943 7,194 91.7 832 7,161 5,641 720 800 7,246 5,850 681, 714 1,610 .1,22 7 264 118 1 ,626 1,2 79 2 30 48 47 2 2,862 1,016 1 ,846 2,974 1 ,043 1,931 1,958 1 , 588 370 1,904 1,552 3 52 Sales workers Beta.I trade Other industries j 5,414 3,124 2,290 5,502 3,1 52 2 , 3 50 Clerical ;vorkeis Steno jjopherx, typists, and secretaries Other clerical workers ! 14,659 4,3 58 10,301 15,137 4,424 10,713 3,058 48 3,010 3,077 59 3,018 . .. Blue-collar vorkers ; ; j i ! ! I : 22 6 175 51 584 56 4 8 44 I 1,691 86 16 24 46 Oct. 19 7/. i,69 5 71 2 5 18 28 9 3 2 !9 1 77 4/ 368 34 3 2'i 404 •J80 24 10,113 3,888 6,22 5 10,602 3,960 6,642 2 61 6 2 55 2 63 2 61 1,227 415 812 1,19 ) 403 792 3,049 4,812 2,39^ 2,32 3 401 407 476 1 20 20 12 441 92 120 127 20 21 '56 -- 30,421 j 29,972 22,576 22,430 Cra't aiKi k.:id'-<-;<i work'HA Carpenters Construction cra't. except ca; :u;riM-is . . . . Mechanics and nspairers Metal cratt Blfie fol'dr woiker suptM visors, not clsewht'M Clr<:,S"iHd Ai! otiK-!- 11,377 1,114 2,419 2,889 1,153 1.1,532 1,096 2 , 542 2,855 1,208 10,440 1 ,007 2,270 2,732 1,106 10,594 1,040 2,386 2,710 1,157 ! ! 474 13 24 28 25 1,490 2,313 1,453 2,377 1,371 1,953 1,311 1,991 i | 111 2 72 126 297 8 74 12 62 Operatives, except transport Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries 11,298 5,159 3,673 2,466 10,683 4,850 3,339 2,494 6,063 3,284 1,3 31 1,448 .,80 5 3.081 1,285 1,439 i ! | i 4,124 1,485 2,042 597 3,842 1, 392 1,799 651 799 2 63 170 366 7 38 267 135 336 311 1.2 7 130 54 299 Transport equipment operatives Drivers, motor vehicles All other 3,382 2,869 513 3,295 2,781 514 3,004 2,529 475 2,931 2,472 459 197 185 12 176 166 10 178 151 27 177 13 5 42 3 4 -- 11 8 3 Nonfarm laborers Construction Manufacturing Other industries 4,364 4,462 804 3,1.00 647 844 1,609 ! J i ] i | i i j 2 54 8 114 132 318 4 146 168 976 149 1.89 638 982 1 53 12 6 704 65 62 17 47 8 52 ; 426 36 1 33 126 37 6 1 1 __ 13 __ 2 4 27 1 1 1 120 68 811 1,146 2,407 1,124 2,533 3,069 654 826 1, 590 11,303 11,612 3,379 3,508 | 6,162 6,273 663 692 1,383 9,920 3,499 1,136 5,285 1,183 10,430 3,7 54 1,279 5,397 22 20 ! 896 5 11 2 34 2 55 3,357 616 1,071 1,670 3,488 680 1,153 1,655 j I j ! 1,122 5,040 1,9 30 50 3,060 5,377 2,087 90 3,200 658 392 13 2 53 680 390 30 260 864 561 3 300 884 59 7 6 281 j Service workers Private household workers Service workers, except private household . Food service workers Protective service workers All other 1,098 3,091 3,048 2,271 2,242 I 492 454 284 299 43 Farmers und farm. man.igti:. 1,658 1,633 1, 543 1,53 5 I 93 85 18 13 3 Farm laborers and supervisors Paid workers Unpaid family workers 1,433 1,012 421, 1,415 1,038 377 728 690 38 398 120 278 368 139 229 266 171 95 287 201 86 40 30 10 Farm workers 1 , 1 39 52 -- j 707 669 38 ! | | 53 30 23 32 HOUSEHOLD DATA A 21. Employed persons by major occupational group, sex, and color Total | Males ' Oct. 1974 i1 T 86,847 100.0 : ; 47.9 14.3 10.3 6.3 17.0 48.6 1.4.5 10.3 6.3 17.4 1 Bli.--.» •••.•I.;!I workers . . . . C- i " j •••• k.nfl:ud rto-v Ooer.itiyes, except PM^M' Transport equipment opt; Nc-ntarr-. laborers . . . 35.4 13.2 1.3.1 3.9 3.1 Sorvic1.1 workers . °-.\ia\r '-.ouw.-hoic! v.orl.e: 13.1 1.6 11.5 Occupational group and color To'ei' emp'oyed u'loiiwios? Percent Oct. 1973 .... " • r 1 i 3.5,994 100.0 White-collar worker' Prefess.onal and tcchnie.i! Manages and administrators, except farrr Salos worke-s 3.6 1 .9 1.7 Total employed (thousands) •1 . : Females I 1 Oct. Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 52,610 1.00.0 52,796 100.0 33,384 100.0 40.3 14.2 13.8 6.0 6.3 60. 3 14.5 4.8 ! '- 40.0 14.1 1.3.7 5.9 6.3 34.0 34.5 13.3 12.3 3.8 5.1 '. i • 47.5 20.7 13.0 6.0 7.7 . | 46.9 2 0.9 12.4 5.9 7.7 16.3 1. 5 13.3 .6 1.0 i : 13.4 1 .4 12.0 i 7.7 .1 7.6 | i I 8.0 .1 7.9 21.7 4.1 17.7 i 3.5 1.9 1.6 I 4.9 I 4.8 2.9 1.9 1.6 .3 1.3 1.5 .2 1.2 1 Oct. 1973 3.0 1.9 . ; 7.0 1974 .34,0.51 100.0 : i ! i ! 61.4 15.1. 4.8 6.8 34.6 15.3 L.5 12.2 .5 1.1 21.8 3.4 1.8.4 76,593 100.0 77,446 100.0 47,314 100.0 47,591 100.0 29,279 100.0 29,854 100.0 49.9 14.8 11.0 6.8 17.4 50.7 1.5.1 Ll.l 6.8 i.7.7 41.8 14.7 1.4.6 6.3 6.2 42.2 14.7 1.4.7 6.5 6.3 6.3.1 15.0 .5.1 7.6 35.4 64.1 1.5.7 5.2 7.3 3.5.9 Cr.ift and kindred workers . Ooerativt'j, except tr.-nsport . Transpoit equipment operate Nonfarm laborers 34.7 13.8 1 2.6 3.8 4.6 3 3.8 13.8 11.8 3. t 4.6 46.4 21.4 12.5 5.7 6.8 45.8 21 .4 12.0 5. 5 6.8 15.7 1.5 12.7 .6 .9 14.8 1.6 1.1.6 .6 L.I Private household workers Oner service workers LI. 7 1 .1 1.0.6 11.9 .9 11.0 6.8 (1) 6.8 7.1 .1 7.1 19.5 2.9 16.6 19.5 2.4 17.2 3.7 2.1 1 .6 3.6 2.0 5.0 3.2 1.8 4.9 3.1 1.8 1.7 .3 1.4 1.6 .3 1.3 9,400 100.0 9,402 100.0 5,2 95 100.0 5,205 100.0 4,105 100.0 4,197 100.0 31.2 9.9 4.4 2.3 14.6 31.8 10.2 4.0 2.3 15.3 23.9 9.1 5. 5 2.1 7.2 23.2 9.2 5.3 1.8 7.0 40.6 11.1 3.0 2.6 24.0 42.4 11.4 2.4 2.9 2 5.7 Blue-collar workers Craft and kindred workers Operatives, except transport Transport equipment operatives Nonfarm laborers 41.1 8.8 17.8 5.4 9.2 40.1 9.1 16.1 .3.3 9.6 57.1 14.5 18.2 9. 0 1.5.4 57.2 15.6 1.6.2 9.3 16.2 20.6 1.5 1.7.3 .7 1.2 18.9 1.1 16.0 .3 1.5 Service workers Private household workers Other service workers 2 5.1 5.6 19.5 25.5 4.9 20.6 1.5.3 .2 15.1 15.6 .2 15.4 37.8 12.7 2 5.1 37.7 10.6 27.1 2.6 .5 2.0 2.6 .7 1.9 3.8 .9 2.9 3.9 1.3 2.6 1.0 .1 .9 1.0 Vl;>!iageis nrsci a d m i n , s t - a t o r s . Sales w o r k e r s Clerical w o r k e r s Blue collar worke's Fa'.™ workers Fj'me.'Sdnd fd- m mannqe ;Faun laborers and supervisors Negro and other Total employed (thousands) Percent White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers and administrators, except farm . Sales workers Clerical workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and supervisors 1 Less than 0.05 percent. | | 1.0 33 HOUSEHOLD DATA A 22 Employed persons by class of worker, age, and sex October 19 7^ Nonagncultu al industries Age and sex Wage and salary workers Total Total 16 y'Mis iiii'l over Males, 16 y<jatN ai>c; ovc» 16 so 19 v<?.-jrs 16 !(-• 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 yt.-ars 46 to 54 y#r;irs 5 5 t o 6 4 •••'v-r^ 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 years u?»i.! over Females, 16 ye<ns ;HH! over 16 !'.• 19 years V-\ <•< 1 ' years 16 r.j 19 /(Jars 20 'o 24 years 25 U) 34 yrvirs 35 to 44 years 45 ro 54 years 55 to 64 years 55 to 59 yea. s 60 to 64 years ,,, Private household Government Other Self employed Unpaid family workers Wage and salary workers Self employed 478 22 11 11 25 75 123 135 73 49 24 25 1,412 294 159 135 241 265 185 20 3 137 77 60 88 1,728 16 12 37 12 6 6 13 1 — 2 3 1,169 249 124 125 202 212 152 16 2 115 66 48 79 1,626 16 12 4 68 179 254 405 402 211 191 303 127 87 53 35 14 7 3 5 4 243 44 35 10 39 53 34 41 22 11 12 9 102 — — — — 16 14 30 24 .15 9 17 268 23 16 7 7 42 75 78 35 20 15 8 Unpaid family workers worknrs _ 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 year-; 25 to 34 years 35 lo 44 years 45 fo 54 years 5b to (34 vr-drs 55 to 59 yc.irs 60 !o 64 yi.'cir:; 65 VHH-S iiui over . . . Agriculture r~ " 77,054 6,667 2,717 3,950 11,462 19,096 14,382 14,510 8,982 5,452 3,5 30 1,955 45,5 75 3,474 1,425 2,049 6,164 11,911 ' 8,751 3,585 5,490 3,309 2,181 1,200 31,4 79 3,194 1,29 3 1,901 5,299 7,184 5,632 5,92 4 3,492 2,14 3 1,349 1 , 399 323 251 72 96 117 16 3 228 281 153 128 191 14,194 490 .153 337 1,677 3,877 3,019 3,114 1,724 1,040 684 294 61,461 5,854 2,313 3,541 9,6 89 15,102 11,201 11,168 6,9 76 4,259 2,717 1,471 5 , 7 79 84 45 39 29 3 1,053 1,216 1,415 1,177 680 496 542 202 7,498 .37,875 4,262 64 53 11 21 14 14 21 26 16 1.0 42 1,19 7 258 198 61 76 103 149 20 7 256 137 119 149 190 62 ' 128 689 2,084 1,659 L, 70 3 988 610 3 79 185 6,696 300 91 209 988 1,793 ] , 360 1,411 7.36 4 30 306 108 3,219 1,309 1,910 5,454 9,81.3 7,0 78 6,861 4 , 4 76 2,683 1,79 3 973 60 33 27 214 740 916 1,08.1 86 7 496 371 383 23,586 2,6 35 1,004 1,631 4 , 2 35 5,289 4,122 4,307 2,500 1,5 76 924 49 8 1,518 24 12 12 78 313 300 334 310 185 125 159 1 2 6 441 10 5 5 13 75 122 132 70 48 22 20 4 69 194 268 435 426 226 200 320 395 111 69 42 21 49 78 82 39 22 17 15 2 7 34 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-23. Employed persons with a job but not at work by reason, pay status, and sex iIn thousands) Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers1 industr ies Reason not working Total 1 Oct. 1973 Total Vacation 3,(>74 1,639 Illness 3dd weather 1 2 83 42 Industrial dispute All other reasons Oct. Oct. 1974 J 197 3 Oct. 1974 Oct. 1973 Oct. 1974 ] ,711 1,181. 427 1,900 1,264 1,534 1,626 3 , 580 3,92 8 1,698 1 440 1,616 1 ? 53 24 65 1 ,662 1 398 20 120 729 -10.3 657 2,277 1,081 801 1,12 3 788 2 77 42 8 333 39 5 58 1,665 584 1,576 602 598 483 595 379 763 622 2,383 1,113 842 2,004 1,014 i Males Vacation 2,087 1,029 Illness All other reasons3 687 371 Females Vacation 1,587 610 Illness All othet reasons3 1 i 596 381 ; i •• 3 Excludes nrivdt*. K^viho:;.:. p - ! Unpaid absences^ Oct. 1973 4,048 33 120 61 64 3 l Paid absences2 Oct. 1974 i 1,651 581. 512 .588 281 770 __ __ __ 124 492 574 1,256 392 1.50 46 596 474 321 -JO \ 862 691 154 76 5 139 326 68 3.3.3 204 40 5 643 400 844 861 142 167 388 289 186 56 221 365 354 lnc!udes bad weather and industrial dispute, not shown separately. 1 * ay stciTijy r .'.;t :->viii:L'tJ!I? ypiiratt'iy Tor bod weather and industr-a! dtsp^'i. 'these categories are included in .ill other reasons A-24. Persons at work by type of industry and hours of work October 1974 Thousands of persons Hours of work . . Nonagricultural ! industries Ait industries Total <it work 1-34 hours 1-4 hou.s 5 14 hours lb-?9 hours 30 34 hours 35 hours and over 3b 39 hours 40 Hours 41 hours arm over 41 to 48 hcjiii-s •19 to 59 hours 60 hours and over Average hours, total at work Average hours, workers on full-time schedules Agnculture All industries 1 Nonagricultural industries Agriculture 82,799 79,383 3,416 100.0 100.0 100.0 18,713 17,769 7 50 3,658 8,63 3 4 , 728 945 38 187 529 191 22.6 22.4 27.7 1.0 4.6 .9 4.6 1.1 5.5 11.1 10.9 15.5 5.9 6.0 5.6 61,614 5,788 34,089 2 1 , 7 37 2,470 77.4 77.6 72.3 788 • Percent distribution ; 3,844 9,162 4,919 64,085 5,967 34,516 23,602 9,419 7,9 33 6,2 50 39.3 43.7 ' 9,182 7,465 5,090 38.9 43.2 178 42 7 1,865 237 468 1,160 46.8 55.3 7.2 7.3 5.2 41.7 28.5 11.4 42.9 2 7.4 11.6 12.5 54.6 9.6 7.5 9.4 6.4 13.7 34.0 __ __ -- "- 6.9 35 HOUSEHOLD DATA A 25. Persons at work 1 - 34 hours by usual status and reason working less than 35 hours I- H'Ol'S,., October 1974 All industries Nonagricultural industries Reasons working less than 35 hours Usually work work full time part time 13,432 17,770 I 5,062 12,708 ,822 1 ,507 78 16 3 85 989 1,357 1,0 31 1,465 476 2,651 1,376 78 159 79 959 | j I i 1,2*3 967 78 159 79 L,36S 409 15 ,892 9 ,862 661 1 ,990 162 34 162 1 ,336 1 ,685 3,925 11,967 9,862 15,119 9,373 3,779 1.1,340 9,373 -_ 247 M'.'tv jo!) A l l ..->' Usually work part time 5,282 (Jfinl'l f• - , r l o n l y p.-ri :.•••.••• w o r k L.r'l.l" Usually work full time 18,714 Jot) fi.'iin Illness Usually 661 1,689 162 34 162 959 643 1,905 112 28 162 1,293 643 1,656 112 28 162 __ 1,293 __ __ 1,217 1,336 468 1,602 1,175 427 21.6 20.2 24.6 26.4 18.9 18.2 21.8 20.3 24.8 26.5 18.9 16.2 886 4 ,031 611 2,12 6 111 1,905 857 3,871 599 258 2,060 1,81] A 26. Nonagricultura! workers by industry and full- or part-time status October 1974 Percent distribution Aver< ge „ n part t m e Total at Average O n f u l -time schedules ! ' for economic reasons work On J-voluntary : part time ! .4 ... 100. 0 Construction .Manufacturing . D u r a b l e goods . N o n d u r a b l e qoods . . . . •A'holfjsalf." ana ••<x;v\ •.<<u.h> . . . . Serve: nrtustr.es Private households . . . . A l l other industries Public a d m i n i s t r a t i o n Self e m p l o y e d w o r k m ot shown separately. i 14. 3 3 . 40 hour s or less r 41 tc I 48 hoi rs -r 15 . 8 38. 9 82. 8 57. 0 11. 7 14 . 0 38. 6 42. 7 64. 3 10. 6 1.3 . 7 39. 8 42. 3 ! 15. 0 15. 8 1 3 .9 13 . 4 13 . 9 12 -j 41. 0 41. 5 40. 2 42. 3 42. 3 42. 1 i i 12.3 1 2 .8 16 . 8 15 . 3 i 9.5 41. 3 36. 6 38. 9 41. 12 . 5 36. 21. 37. 40. 2 8 2 3 42, 7 43. ? 42. 7 42. 1 39 . 1 22 . 8 43. 3 37. 3 50. 3 48. 6 i 68. 6 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 3. 3 2. 1 5. 2 3. l 2. 2 4. 4 ; 93. 6 95. 7 90. 65. 1 65. 9 63. 8 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 1. 7 3. 4 1. 9 6. 6 26. 0 9. 5 ' : 91. 7 70. 6 88. 5 62. 6 42. 5 66. 6 100. 0 1.00. 0 100. 0 100. 0 3. 5 74. 1 30. 1 77. 2 92. 5 51. 9 21. 5 54. 1 70. 6 8. 3. 9. 9. 78. 9 57. 9 30. 1 29. 7 9^ 7 ! 13. 5 2. 8 1. 0 4. 8 1. 3 i i 22. 56. 4 20. 0 6. 5 ^ 16. 40. 4 8 ..j. • 4. 9 i I i ! ! schedules 11. 6 6. ! at work or rnore 55. 0 100. 0 0 49 hours 82. 4 3. 2 14. 1 hou s, work ers on full-time 1 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 Unpa'd family workers .. r Tota hours. • ': ! 7 5 1 5 5. 4 1 i ] 12 .5 13 .5 5.1 14 . 1 43. 2 43. 2 43. 7 5 36 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-27. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color, and marital status j Numbers in thousands I October 1974 On full-time schedules On part time for economic reasons Sex and age, color and marital status On „ voluntary part time 40 hours or less 41 hours or more Average hours, total at work Average hours, workers on full-time schedules Total, 16 years and over . 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over 79,383 11,068 6,619 2,712 3,907 72,765 11,430 61,334 34,372 24,647 2,316 2,651 639 423 111 312 2,228 508 1,720 930 679 11,340 4,066 3,262 2,110 1,153 8,077 1,538 6,539 3,164 2,312 1,063 65,392 6,363 2,934 491 2,442 62,460 9,384 53,075 30,278 21,656 1,142 43,655 4,786 2,263 385 1,877 41,394 6,771 34,621 19,366 14,479 776 21,737 1,577 671 106 565 21,066 2,613 18,454 10,912 7,177 366 38.9 31.0 27.4 20.1 32.5 40.0 37.8 40.4 40.8 40.7 29.4 43.2 41.3 41.0 40.5 41.2 43.3 41.7 43.6 43.7 4 3.4 43.5 Males, 16 years and over. . . 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 years and over 47,597 5,787 3,474 1,434 2,040 44,123 6,209 37,914 21,459 14,995 1,286 312 201 56 146 1,085 282 802 435 312 55 3,681 1,951 1,625 1,061 564 2,055 624 1,432 399 415 617 42,630 3,524 25,320 2,370 1,144 236 908 24,178 3,408 20,771 11,645 8,590 537 17,310 1,154 504 81 422 16,805 1,895 14,909 8,980 5,678 251 41.9 32.8 29.0 22.2 33.8 43.0 39.7 43.5 44.3 43.7 30.6 44.6 42.6 42.4 42.4 42.4 44.7 43.1 44.9 45.2 44.7 43.0 1,365 327 222 54 167 22,763 1,143 226 918 495 36 7 56 7,659 2,115 1,637 1,049 588 6,022 914 5,107 2,765 1,897 446 2,839 1,286 175 1,112 2] ,4 77 4,081 17,396 9,653 7, 389 354 18,335 2,416 1,119 150 969 17,215 3,364 13,852 7,721 5,890 240 4,428 423 167 25 143 4,262 717 3,544 1,932 1,499 114 34.4 29.1 25.6 17.7 31.1 35.3 35.5 35.3 35.2 36.2 27.4 40.5 39.6 39.3 37.0 39.7 40.6 39.9 40.8 40.4 41.0 44.6 70,724 42,914 27,810 2,134 1,048 1,085 10,308 3,319 6,989 58,282 38,547 19,736 37,968 22,248 15,722 20,314 16,299 4,014 39. 42. 34. 43. 44. 8,659 4,682 3,977 518 238 280 1,032 362 670 7,109 4,082 3,027 Males: Married, spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (never married) 35,522 2,989 9,085 720 130 437 1,177 197 2,306 33,625 2,662 6,342 Females: Married, spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (never married) 18,771 5,864 7,153 728 279 359 4,510 918 2,230 13,533 4,667 4,564 20 to 24 yeais 25 years and over 25 to 44 vears 45 to 64 years 65 years H'V.I over 1,460 Females, 16 years and over 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over 31,787 5,281 3,145 1,278 1,867 28,642 5,221 23,421 12,913 9,653 856 1,648 317 1,330 40,983 5,303 35,680 20,625 14,268 788 COLOR White Males Females Negro and other races Males Females 5,686 | 3,073 I 2,612 1,423 1,009 415 39.1 41. 42. 39. 19,186 1,695 4,439 14,439 967 1,903 43.7 41.6 35.1 45.0 44.3 42.6 10,960 3,663 3,714 2,573 1,004 850 34.6 36.7 31.9 40.3 41.1 40.4 MARITAL STATUS 37 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-27. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color, and marital status—Continued iPfjicont distribution I On full time schedule': Sex and age, color and marital status Total at work Total, 16 years 16 to 21 years 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 lo 24 years 25 years and over 25t..i 44 y e a i s '15 Ki 64 veais G5vea.sa.uinv*. 100.0 100.0 100.0 JOO.O 1.00.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100. 0 100.0 100.0 Males, 16 ytd.:, ;.nd 16 to 21 /ears 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 lo 24 y«ars 25y«Niriandovui 25 to 44 year'-. 45 to 64 y.-ars 65 years and over 100.0 100.0. 1.00.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 .100.0 1.00.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Females, 16 •/.-;«'s a 16 to 21 years 16 u- 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 years and over 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 6b years and over 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 White Males Femaies 100.0 100.0 100.0 Negro and other i aces . . . Males Females On part time for economic reasons 3 . 'j 3.8 6.4 4.1 8.0 J. 1 On voluntary part time 14. 3 36.7 4 9. 3 7 7.8 29.5 ] J . 1 13.3 10.7 9.2 40 hours or less 82 .4 44. 3 1 b. ! 62 . '; 85.9 S2. 1 88.0 87.8 49. 3 55.0 4 3.2 34.2 14.2 48.0 56.9 59.2 36.4 56..'J 5 i; . 7 3 3.3 10. ! 3.9 14.3 29.0 2''. ° "0. 31. 29. 15. I 7 ] <c 1 0.0 3.8 1.9 2.8 42. 3 89.6 60.9 47.4 2 2.1 65.2 9 2. 9 85.4 94.1 96.1 95.2 54.0 54.8 54 . 3 57. 3 36. 8 24. ! 40.0 52.1 82.1 .31.5 21.0 17.5 21.8 21.4 1 9. 7 52.1 71.6 53.7 40.9 13.7 59.6 75.0 78.1 74.2 74.8 76. 5 41.3 35. C, 1.1 . 7 31.9 60.1 64.4 59.1 59.8 6 1 .0 28.0 2.4 3.9 14 .6 7 .7 25 . 1 82.4 89.8 70.9 5 3.7 51.8 56.5 38 . 0 14 . 4 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.0 5.1 7.0 1.1 .9 7 .7 1.6 . 8 82 . 1 87.2 76.1 65.7 65.6 65.7 16 21 . 6 10 4 Males: Married, spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (never married) 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.0 4.3 4.8 3.3 6.6 25.4 94. 6 39. 1 69. 8 54.0 "•6. 7 40.6 32.4 20.9 Females: Married, spouse present Widowed, divorced, or separated Single (never married) 100.0 100.0 100.0 3.9 4.8 24.0 15.7 31.2 7 2 . 1. 79. 6 63. 8 58.4 62.5 5.1.9 13.7 17.1 11.9 33. ; 46.8 7 4.0 2 7.0 2.1 3.8 4.3 6.2 7.1 4.2 8.9 4.0 4. 3 3.9 3.8 3.8 6.5 3.0 5 3.2 41.0 .3 2 . 9 16.5 44.5 54.8 3 f > . •'• 19.9 14.3 5. 6 2 0. " •j>;. i JO. J 39. 3 41.. s y.-.y 1.7.2 1 3 . <'< 8.0 '">. 3 2.0 14.9 13.7 .15. 1 1 5.0 1 5. 5 13.3 MARITAL STATUS 38 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-28. Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex !Niimbors in thousands] October 1974 On full-time schedules Occupational group and sex Total at work On part time for economic reasons On voluntary part time Total 40 hours or less 41 to 48 hours 49 hours or more Average hours, total at work Average hours, workers on fulltime schedules TOTAL White collar workers Professional and technical Manager and administrators, except farm . . . . Sales workers Clerical workers 40,467 12,139 8,591 5,229 14,508 635 158 83 129 265 5,739 1,356 414 1,343 2,627 34,093 10,625 8,094 3,7 57 11,616 22,12 5 6,667 3,608 2,120 9,729 4,422 1,464 1,255 566 1,138 7,546 2,494 3,231 1,071 749 39.8 40.7 46.3 37.3 36.0 43.7 44.0 47.9 44.6 40.1 3l;jft-collar workers O a f : and kindred workers • • • • Operatives, except transport Transport equipment operatives Nonfarm laborers 28,326 10,940 10,037 3,131 4,219 1,407 396 602 107 303 2,111. 416 560 298 838 24,808 10,128 8,875 2,726 3,078 16,740 6,578 6,506 1,444 2,211 3,979 1,681 1,324 477 497 4,089 1,869 1,045 805 370 40.0 41.5 39.5 42.6 35.5 42.8 43.2 41.7 46.0 42.0 Service workers Private nousehold Other service workers 11,058 1,135 9.923 636 129 508 3,588 662 2,926 6,834 344 6,489 4,967 237 4,727 832 46 786 1,035 61 976 33.0 22.1 34.2 42.5 43.2 42.5 White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers and administrators, except farm . . . . Sales worker? Clerical workers 20,517 7,227 7,037 3,081 3,172 214 70 66 39 40 1,287 404 216 345 32 3 19,016 6,753 6,755 2,697 2,809 1.0,091 3,960 2,800 1,290 2,038 2,846 940 1,063 462 382 6,079 1,853 2,892 945 389 44.1 4.3.4 47.4 42.8 39.3 46.1 45.1 48.6 46.2 42.2 Blue-cnliai workers Vraft and kindred workers Operatives, except transport Transport equipment operatives Nonfarm laborers 2 3,471 10,^39 6,21 3 2,9 51 3,868 971 366 239 97 269 1,601 3 53 293 192 763 20,899 972 5,681 2,662 2,836 13,417 6,261 3,730 1,399 2,028 3,567 1,620 1,024 469 453 3,915 1,839 927 794 355 40.8 41.7 41.2 43.5 35.7 43.4 43-3 43.1 46.1 42.1 3,976 29 3,947 12 3 3 120 856 15 841 2,997 11 2,986 1,950 9 1,941 422 422 62 5 2 623 37.7 22.8 37. 8 44.5 39.6 44. 5 19,950 4,912 1,554 2,148 11,336 422 88 17 91 225 4,452 9 52 198 998 2,304 15,076 3,872 1,339 1,0 59 8,807 12,033 2,707 807 828 7,691 1,576 524 192 104 756 1,467 641 340 127 360 35.4 36.8 41.4 29.4 35.1 40.6 42.0 44.7 40.6 39.4 Blue -collar workers Craff and kindred workers Operatives, except transport Tiansport equipment operatives Nonfarm laborers 4,856 501 3,824 180 351 437 30 363 10 34 510 62 266 106 75 3,909 409 3,195 64 242 3,324 320 2,777 45 183 412 60 300 8 44 173 29 118 11 15 36.1 37.0 36.6 27.3 33.2 39.5 40.4 39.3 42.7 40.0 Service workers 7,083 1,106 5,976 514 126 387 2,732 647 2,085 3,837 333 3,504 3,015 228 2,787 410 46 364 412 59 353 30.3 22.1 31.9 41.0 43.3 40.8 Males Service workers Private household Other service workers Females White-collar workers Professional and technical Sales workers Clerical workers Other service workers 39 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-28. Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex—Continued 'Percent distribution) October 1974 On full-time schedules Occupational group and sex On part time for economic reasons On voluntary 40 hours or less 41 to 48 hours 49 hours or more TOTAL Whit*; collai worke.s Professional and technical iVhnaqers and administrators, except fai Cienc.j! workers Bin- el!,.- .vorkers >pt transport im-.-n! operatives .. Pi :va ()lh«; Whiic ,,oi!di wivkeis Piok'V- .''".HI -ii"! : •.•!ii icii! M,-jriay;:ri j»vi <ici,:v.iistratoi .>. *;.ept farm idl'iswu-kcrClone..:: worker f',\;:<- ,;oi-V workers ( > V v ; l kmcircfi w ^ c ; : , 'JivrarivM excetH transport Ti..jnspor t ii.i'.iifjrrn.Tit opoidtivcs Noi.h«rrn laborers ... .... ... 84.2 87. 5 94.2 71.8 80.1 54.7 54.9 42.0 40.5 67.1 10.9 12.1 14.6 10.8 7.8 18.6 20.5 .3 7.6 20.5 5.2 59.1 60.1 64.8 46.1 52.4 1.4.0 15.4 13.2 15.2 11.8 14.4 17.1 10.4 2 5.7 1 9.9 87.5 92.6 88.4 87.0 73.0 5.8 11.4 32.4 58.3 29. 5 61.8 30.4 65.3 44.9 20.9 47.6 7.5 4.1 7.9 9.4 5.4 9.8 100.0 1.00.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1.0 1.0 .9 1.3 6.3 5.6 3.1 92.7 93.4 96.0 87.6 88.5 49.2 54.8 39.8 41.9 64.2 1.3.9 13.0 15.1 15.0 12.0 29.6 25.6 41.1 30.7 12.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.1. 3. 5 89.1 93.1 91.4 90.2 7.3.3 57.2 60.0 60.0 47.4 52.A 15.2 15.5 16.5 15.9 11.7 1.6.7 1.7.6 14.9 26.9 49.0 10.6 15.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1.6 1.3 1.0 2. 5 1.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.0 3.6 6.0 3.4 7.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 1. 3 3.8 3. 3 7.0 14.2 11.2 4.8 2 r ).7 18.1 7. 5 . 8 5. 6 9 . ") :J 11.2 10.2 6.8 3.4 4.7 6.5 19.7 9.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 3.1 (1) 3.0 21.3 75.3 (1) 21 . 3 (1) (1) (1) (1) 75.7 49.2 10.7 15.8 1.00.0 100.0 100.0 1.00.0 100.0 2.1 1.8 1.1 22.3 75.6 78.8 86.2 49.2 77.7 60.3 55.1 51.9 38.5 67.8 Bi.if (.oliii: workers Ctaft ,in<J k.iuired wo.-kers Oper,iiives, except transport Transport equipment operatives Nonfarm laborers 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.0 6.0 9.5 10.5 12.4 5. 6 58.9 21.4 80.6 81.7 83. 5 3 5.5 68.9 68.5 63.9 72.6 25.0 52.1 Service woikeis Private household Other service workers 100.0 1.00.0 100.0 7.3 38.6 58. 5 34.9 54.2 30.1 58.6 42.6 20.6 46.6 Se'-. ice workers Priviiti.; household Other service workers Females W!>i!!.' collar workers Profes'i-onal nnd tec^nloi . iV'arukjefs £i"(i administrators, :x-..«pi *arsn Sali.-s worker, Cierica' workers . .. s iess than 7b.000. 4.2 2.0 9.7 11.4 6. 5 19.4 12.7 46. 5 20.3 7.0 7.9 7.4 10.7 12.4 13.0 21.9 4.8 6.7 3.2 5.9 12.5 3.6 5.8 3.1 6.1 4.3 5.8 4.2 6.1 5.8 5.3 5.9 8.5 12.0 7.8 4.4 HOUSEHOLD DATA A-29. 40 Employment status of 14-15 year-olds by sex and color [Numbers in thousands I October 1974 Employment status Total White Males Males Negro and other races 8,414 4,277 4,137 7,128 3,634 3,494 1,286 643 643 Civilian labor force Employed Agricuituie Nonagricultural industries Unemployed Unemployment rate 1,574 1,379 191 1,188 196 12.5 860 749 153 595 111 12.9 715 630 38 592 84 11.8 1,460 1,324 186 1,139 136 9.3 789 715 149 566 74 9.4 672 609 37 572 62 9.2 114 55 6 49 60 52.6 71 34 5 29 38 (1) 43 21 1 20 22 (1) Not in labor force Keeping house Going to school Unailit; to work AM other reasons 6,83 9 36 6,696 2 105 3,417 6 3,345 3 62 3,422 29 3,351 5,668 30 5,564 2 73 2,846 5 2,7 94 2 44 2,822 25 2,769 1,171 6 1,133 1 32 571 1 551 1 18 600 5 582 Civilian noninstitutional population 43 29 14 ' Percent not shown where baso s loss than 75,000. A-30. Employed 1415 year-olds by sex, class of worker, and major occupational group October 1974 Thousands of persons •— Females r~ I Percent distribution Both sexes CLASS OF WORKER Total . 1,379 749 630 100.0 100.0 100.0 1,188 1,090 462 35 5 94 92 5 191 104 13 74 595 518 78 26 414 74 4 153 83 13 57 592 572 384 9 179 19 1. 38 21 79.6 69.2 10.4 3.5 55.3 9.9 .5 20.4 11.1 1.7 7.6 94.0 90.8 61.0 1.4 28.4 3.0 .2 6.0 3.3 17 86.1 79.1 33.5 2.5 43.1 6.7 .4 13.9 7.5 .9 5.4 1,379 749 630 100.0 100.0 100.0 White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers and administrators, except tarr Sales workers Clerical workers 281 7 68 4 2 35 28 20.4 .5 .4 15.2 4.3 28.5 .4 .5 10.9 210 59 213 3 4 175 32 Blue-collar workers Craft and kindred workers Operatives, except transport Transport equipment operatives Nonfarm laborers 247 15 49 4 179 221 14 40 3 165 25 1 9 1 14 Service workers Private household workers Other service workers 674% 3 91 283 175 10 165 Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and supervisors 177 6 171 13 9 6 133 N o n a g r i c u l t u r a l industries . . . . Wage and salary w o r k e r s . . . Private h o u s e h o l d w o r k e r s Government workers . . . . O t h e r wage and salary w o r k Self-employed workers . . . . Unpaid family workers . . . . Agriculture Wage and salary w o r k e r s . . . Seif-employed workers . . . . Unpaid family workers . . . . 2.7 OCCUPATION Total 23.3 4.3 .6 .3 5.5 4.4 3.6 .3 13.0 29.6 1.9 5.3 .4 22.0 4.0 .2 1.4 .2 2.2 499 382 117 48.9 28.4 20.5 23.3 1.3 22.0 79.1 60.5 18.5 38 12.8 .4 12.4 18.5 .8 17.7 6.0 38 6.0 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 41 A-31. Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex and age, seasonally adjusted 197 3 1974 Employment status Total noninstitutional population 1 . Total labor force Civilian noninstitutional population 1 Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries . . Unemployed Unemployment rate Not in labor force Oct. Xov. Dec. J a n . Feb. I Mar. De 149,208 149,436 149,001 149,208 149,656 149,85 7!~150,066 149 ,066 150 283! 92,038 92,186 92,315 92,801 92,8141 92, 747 92, 556| 146,713 146,924 147,155 147,398| 147,599. 147,816 148 040 89,749 89,903 90,033 90,543' 90,556I 9 0 , 96 90 313i 85,649 85,649 85,669 85,8111 85,803j ,86 3 85, 7751 ,699 3,8521 3,561 3,455 3,643 3,794; 3 51.11 ,164 82 2 6 4 j 82,194 82,088 82,026 82,017! 81,951j 4,75 3 4,254 4,100 4,364 ,6 33 4 5 38 = 4,7 32 5.0J 5.2l 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.1 ' 5.2 727; 56,963 57,021 5 7,121, 56,85 5 5 7,04 3. , 320 Males, 20 years and over Total noninstitutional population Julv I Ai Juno I Sept. Oct. ,507 150,710 150,9221151 135) J5j 151,367 151,36 .151,593 ,909 9 3,130 9 3 , 387J 93, 281: 94,067 94,237 ,2771 148,499| 148,701! .148 916! 149,150 149,380 ,679! 90,91°: 91,167J 9 1 . JCL 91,850 92,024 ,9711 86,165! 86,312; 86, 187j 86,538 86,511 1 ,457| 3,29 31 3,405! _ 443 3,51lii 3,476 ,514; 82,872 82,907i 82 744! 83,02 7' 83,035 ,708J 4,754| 4,855= 4 874 5,312 I 5,513 5.2! 5.4l 5.3| 6.0 5.8| 5 7,580' 47,534; 57 855- 5 7,300j 57,356 i . . Total labor force Civilian noninstitutional population 1 Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries . . Unemployed Unemployment -ate Mot in labor for™ 63,339| 51,790' 61,2701 'l 4 9 , 9 2 l | ' ! 48,432'; 2,489 45,9431 1,489, 3.0 1 11,349 63,225 51,791 61,359 49,926! 48,425i 2,544! 45,881 1,501 3.0 11,434 6 3, 3551 6 3. 45 5 i 51,931: 52. 19 7 61,510. 61. 628! 50,085 50, 371j 48,559 48 660; 6871 2,569 973i 45,990 1,526 711. 3.0 3.4'. 11,424 25 8 : 69,600 31,042 29,661: 531 29,130 1,38.14.4 38,558 69,701: 31,183i 29,704J 550; 29,154! 1,479! 4.7! 38,518. 69,781 31,169 29,596 595 29,001 1,573 5.0. 38,61.2' 15,8438,786: 7,556' 435j 7,121; 1,230, 14.0: 7,057; 15,864. 15,864. 15,930 15,952J 15,981 16,004' 8,915! 9,039 : 8,636j 8,779 ; 8,794; 7 ,5521 7,568! 7,632 7,514, 7,520: 7,446; ! ! 5503; 440' 479 479 467 479' 1 ; 7,12s 7,035 7,053! 7,049', 7,153 6,967 ! 1,339! 1,274 1,265! 1,4071 l,36 3i 15.0 : 15.3! 13.8 14.5 14.41 15.6 7,074 7,O37; 7,368! 7 ,0701 7,085, 6,891 I 63,536 : 52,139; 61,709' 50,312 48,529. 2,708 45,821 1,783 3.5 11,39 7 63,622! 63 , 712' 51,912| 51 ,880! 61,801, 61 ,897' 5 0 , 0 9 1 ' 50 ,065! 48,379: 48 , 2 7 2 : 2,646i 2 4<13i 45,733 45 7 79 = 1,712' 1 , 7 9 3 ; 3.4i 3.6. 11,71.0 11 ,832"' 804 031; 000: 227: 5081 494; 01.4 719' 3.4 : 7 7 31 6 3,88652,034:62,O97: 50,245i 48,483 2,420* 46,063: 1,762 3.5 1 LI,852. 63,973J 52,001= 62,176 ! 50,205 '• 48,428 2,470' 45,958: 1,7773.5 11,971 64,064: 64,18lj 52,189 : 52,343' 62,273 62,405! 50,397' 50,567 j 48,506 48,620! 2,516 2,516; 45,990 46,104' 1,891 1,947 : 3.8 3. 9 ; LI,876 11,838" 64,279 52,634 62,506 50,861 48,689 2,500 46,189 2,172 4.3 11,645 Females, 20 years and over iivilun noninstilulion.ni population ^ Civilian labrr fore; Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries . Unemployed Unemployment rate Not in labor force 69,840' 69,937: 3.1,133 31,329 29,519 29,722 628641" 28,891. 29,081. 1,60 7 1,614 5.2 5.1• 38,707 38,608, 70,035 7 0 , 1 3 9 ' 70,247 70,346 31,498 31,612: 3 1 , 6 5 1 : 31,944 2 9 , 9 1 6 30,057 3 0 , 0 5 1 30,314' 469. 507 5 39613! 29,303 2 9 , 5 1 8 . 29,655! 29,845" 1,582 1,555: 1,6 30 1,600 5.1 4.9: 5 . 0 5.1. 3 8 , 5 3 / : 38,527. 38,596 ; 38,402 7 0 , 4 4 8 70,549 32,404 32,216 30,716 3 0 , 5 2 8 537 495 30,179 30,033 1,688. 1,688 5.2' 5. 2 38,044: 38.333 70,638 32,135 30,301 483 29,818, 1,834" 5.7: 38,503 70,749 32,066 30,262 497 29,765 1,804 5.6 38,683 Both sexes, 16-19 years Civilian noninstiticional population^ Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Unemployed Unemployment rate Not in labor force 1 Because seasonally, by defin.iion, does not seasonally adjusted. A-32. ot exist in population figures, these ficjuies art: 16,030, 8,801; 7,412' 456: 6,956! 1,389, 15.8' 7,229i 16,056 16,077' 8 ,558 8,730, 7 ,16s1 7,368; 404| 398' 6,964', 6 ,770 1 ,390' 1,362 ! 15.6: 16.2! 7,326 7 ,519 16,094 8,448 7,153: 432: 6,721 1,295 15.3 : 7,646 ,10 7 16,124 ,1481 9,097 ,617 ! 7,560 512| 479 7,081 ,105; 1,537 ,531; 16.9 16.71 7,027 ,959 ! NOTE. D.-ia add to totals !«• iily Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by sex and age, seasonally adjusted (Numbers in thousands! status, sex, and age 1974 19 73 Full- and part-time »mployrnent Oct. Nov. Dec. .Ian."1' r Feb. Mar. 76,583 73,473 3,110 Males, 20 years and over: Civilian labor force Employed Unemployed Unemployment rate 47,374 46,042 1,332 2.8 Females, 20 years and ovei : Civilian V^IVIIIClll labor IOUUI force lUltt. Employed Unemployed Unemployment rate 76,764 73,439 3,325 4.3 76,80 7 7 3,406 3,401 47,430 46,066 1,364 2.9 47,536 46,156 1,380 24,229j 24,392 23,154 23,202 1,075 1,190 4.9 4.4! 24,366 23,094 1,272 4.1 4.4 2.9 [ Aug. 1 Sept. | 5.2 77,868 74,291 3,577, 4.6 s 77,347: 73,741 3,606 47, 792i 47,922 46,256 46,308 1,536 1,614 3.2' 3.4 47,685 46,106 1,579 47,710 46,052' 1,658 3.5' 47,924 46,354! 1,570. 3.3 ! 24,557 23,288 1,269 5.2 24,601 23,382 1,219 47,778 4 7 , 7 0 2 46,202! 46,083 1,619 1,576 3.4' 3.3 i 25,173 24,908, 23,622! 23,846 1,286; 1,327' 5. 2j 5.3; 4.7 3.3 5.0 ! 24,778' 24,809 23,546! 23,579' 1,230'' 1.232J 5.0. 5.0l 4.7 77,577 73,854 3,724 4.8 j 13,186| 13,190 12,203. 12,228 962 983 7.5 7.3 13,317 12 314 1,003 7.5 13,171 12,085 1,086 8.2 13,067 11,975 1,092 8.4 13,097 12,041 1,056 8.1 12,845 11,903! 942' 7.3j NOTE: Persons on part-time schedules for economic reasons are included in the full-time employed category; unemployed persons are allocated by whether seeking full- or part-time work. Oct. j 7 7,661' 74,069, 3,592' 4.6 1 24,446; 23,179; 1,267 5.2: 77,585 73,958 3,627 7 7,766i 74,029 3,737 4.8 78,485! 78,890 74,352j 74,442 4,133! 4,448 5.6 5. 31 47,947 46,254j 1,693: 3.5 ! 47,918 46,155. 1,763 3.7; 48,228 46,219 2,009 4.2 25,224; 23,943] 1,2 81: 5.1 25,328; 23,897 : 1,431| 25,305 23,858 1,447 5.7 5.6j j 13,04l! 11,893!' 1,148| 8.8| i Tune '' July 77,401 73,841. 3,560 4.6 77,4.5873,842 : 3,616 4.7, PART TIME Total, 16 years and over: Civilian labor IQUUI force IUILC • Employed Unemployed Unemployment rate ; i FULLTIME Total. 16 years and river: Civilian labor fOMX1 Employed Unemployed Unemployment rale VslVIIICIII May 13,419' 13,467 12,225| 12,305 1,194; 1,162 8.6 8.9! i 13,1821 12,034; 1,1.48 8.7i 13,428' 12,252! 1,176 8 . 8i 1 13,214 12,090 1,124 8.5 42 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED A 33. Employment status by color, sex, and age, seasonally adjusted ;N'.irnber3 in thousands! 1974 July Aug. Sept 80,873 76,986 3,887 4.8 80,765 76,856 3,909 4.8 81,421 77,108 4,313 5.3 81,52 5 77,127 4,398 5.4 45,055 43,633 1,422 3.2 45,087 43,603 45,2 53 43,687 1,566 3.5 45,412 43,809 1,603 3.5 45,666 43,873 1,793 3.9 27,746 28,153 26,808 1,345 4.8 27,990 26,650 27,853 26,380 1,473 5.3 27,753 26,335 1,418 5.1 7,633 6,575 | 7,522 ! 6,519 1,058 13.9 1,003 13.3 8.156 6,919 1,2 37 15.2 8,106 6,919 1,187 10,2 69 110,294 9,301 I 9,343 968 9 51 9. 4 9. 2 10,440 9,416 1,024 9.8 10,479 9,335 5,141 4,815 6. 5 5,115 4,814 301 5.9 326 6.3 5,139 4,797 342 6.7 5,162 4,782 380 7.4 4,167 3,879 288 6.9 4,222 3,884 338 8.0 4,242 3,903 339 8.0 4,299 3,942 357 8.3 4,321 3,901 420 932 603 329 3.5.3 911 62 5 286 1,002 996 652 344 34.5 May Oct. Nov. Dec. 79,566 76,301 3,2 65 4.1 79,673 76,339 3,334 4.2 79,704 80,089 80,122 80,163 80,100 80,488 80,565 76,223 76,328 3,761 4.7 76,354 3,768 4. 7 76,498 3,665 4.6 76,464 3,636 4.5 76,694 3,794 4.7 76,738 3,827 4.8 44,759 43,557 1 ,202 2.7 44,777 43,565 1,212 2.7 44,910 45,137 43,62 5 43,729 1,285 j 1,408 2.9 i 3 . 1 45,078 43,649 1,429 3.2 44,900 43,534 44,932 43,472 1,460 3.2 45,118 43,723 1,39 5 3.1 26,913 ; 27,022 2 5,830 j 2 5,903 1,083 1 1,]19 4.0j 4.1 26,941. j 26,930 25,751 i25,675 1,190 ! 1,2 55 27,117 | 27,337 2 5,8.34 j 2 6 , 0 5 3 1,283 ! 1,284 27,431 j 26,174 1,2 57 2 7,483 26,188 1,295 4.7 26,418 1,328 4.8 Apr. WHITE Total, 16 years and ove Civilian labor force . Employed 'pemployed . . . . Unemploymi ate . 20 years and over: Civilian labor force .. Employed Unemployed Unemployment rate . 3,481 4.4 Mi !;emaies, "0 years and ovt Civilian labor force . . . Employed Unemployed ploym nt rate Both soxos, 16 to 19y..-;.rs: Civilian i«,t)oi force Employed Unemployed Unemployment >\it-.' . . . 1,366 3.0 1,484 3.3 1, 340 4.8 ! 7,894 6,914: 980. 12.4 ! 7,874 6,871 1,003 12.7 7,853 6,847 j i 8,022 6,924 ! \ 1,006 | 1,098 j 12.8 ' 13.7 j 7,737 6,818 919 11.9 7,887 6,783 1 0,2 8 j 10,168 9 , 322 | 9,285 963 | 88:5 9.4 8.7 10,291 9,313 978 7,927 I 7 , 9 2 6 6,871 ! 6,911 1,056 j 1,015 13.3 12.8 7,764 6,687 1,077 13.9 1,104 14.0 14.6 NEGRO AND OTHER RACES Total, 16 years and o.vi : Civilian labor force . . . rmployerl r ye..i Ur.-i •nt rate Mil Ifls.20 years anti over: Civilian labor force . . Employed Unemployed Unemployment rate 10,187 S333 834 8.4 : 10,210 I 9,299 : 911 i 8.9 JO, "JOG 5, 151 4, 869 282 5.5 4,139 3, 8 L 6 32 3 7.8 4,127 | 3,769 ; 3 58 ! 10,28o 9,3 76 910 9.5 | 8.8 10, 540 9 , 390 9 50 9.2 5,174 919 2.55 4.9 5,240 4 ,93 5 305 5.8 5,229 4,882 347 6.6 5,170 4,819 3 51 6.8 5,134 4,800 334 6. 5 5,154 4,831 32 3 6.3 4,195 3,829 366 8.7 4,236 3,8.52 384 9.1 4,1.74 3,845 | 329 ! 7.9 i 4,1 60 3,869 291. 7.0 4,145 3,86.5 280 6.8 4,191 3,855 336 8.0 8.6 5,148 j 4,863 | 285 : 5.5! I ! 10,502 9 , 31 5 987 9.4 888 5,172 4,837 335 1,144 10.9 | Femjlss, 20 years and ov Civih ,n labor force . . U ••employed 8.7 | | j 9.7 ! Bom s..«x-j5, 16 to 19ye.i» Civilian labor ft i'ni;)love(J . . Unemployed U'wrnploymer 900 654 ' 246 ' 27.3 1 932 661 271 29.1 931 664 267 28.7 1,02 6 72 8 298 29.0 9 37 663 ! 274 | 29.2 j j 9 55 634 321 33.6 889 620 2 69 30.3 946 62 7 319 33.7 947 660 287 30.3 31.4 677 32 5 32.4 43 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED A-34. Major unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted Selected categories O c t . j Nov. ! D e c . I Mar. Apr. 5.1 3.4 5.0 15.0 5.0 3.6 4.9 Jan. Feb. 5.2 3.4 5.2 15.6 5.2 3.5 5.1 15.3 j I May j June July Aug. 3.8 5.2 15.3 Sept. Oct. {•""[ 4.6 j Tola: (C'II! civilian worker,) Males. 20 years and over . . . . Females, 20 years and over . . Both sexos. 16 19 y a - s 4.7 j 4.8 3.0 I 3.0 ! 3.0 4.4 | 4.7 ; 5.0 14.0 ' 14.5 , 14.4 White Necjro and other races . . . Household heads Mamtod men Full tune workers Part-Time worker Unemployed 1 5 weeks and ovei Si.-.te msurecl? 4.8 9.4 3.0 1.0 3.3 5.7 4.8 8.8 3.1 2.6 4.7 8.9 1.0 3.4 5.6 3.1 1.9 1.8 4.6 4.4 6.2 4.2 6.8 9.6 5.8 2.8 3.0 2.3 4.7 8.2 .8 3.1 5.7 3.0 2.4 4.7 8.4 .9 3.3 5.7 3.1 2.3 1.4 4.5 4.3 5.2 3.2 5.8 8.3 6.2 3.2 2.5 1.7 4.0 4.5 6.0 3.8 7.0 j>.4 5.5 1.9 3.2 2.0 1.8 4.2 4.5 6.1 3.9 6.8 9.3 6.1 2.1 2.8 1.9 1.5 3.8 4.0 6.1 3.6 7.2 9.0 6.1 2.8 2.8 2.2 1.6 3.3 3.9 6.4 3.9 7.1 10.4 5.8 2.7 3.2 2.1 1.9 4.2 4.6 5.7 3.7 6.3 8.8 6.7 2.6 5.0 8.2 4.3 3.9 4.9 3.1 6.1 4.6 2.5 6.4 5.3 9.1 5.1 5.0 5.3 2.9 6.1 4.5 2.5 6.3 5.4 7.9 5.3 5.1 5.7 3.1 6.0 4.9 2.8 6.7 5.1 8.4 5.2 5.0 5.5 2.8 5.8 4.4 2.8 7.8 5.3 10.3 5.0 5.0 5.1 3.0 5.9 4.3 2.9 S.2 5.2 9.6 4.7 4.5 5.0 3.0 6.3 4.3 3.4 7.1 2.6 2.2 1.4 3.0 3.6 5.1 3.5 5.4 8.0 5.1 2.5 2.8 2.1 1.2 3.3 4.0 5.4 .3.9 5.6 r^.6 5.9 2.3 4.5 9.0 3.9 . 3.7 . 4.1 ! 2.9 ! 5.1 , 4.1 . 4.8 9.1 4.3 3.6 5.3 3.1 5.4 4.3 2.5 7.4 2.6 • 4.7 9.5 9.4 5.1 : 7.5; 5.3 3.5 5.2 16.2 4.6 9.4 3.0 2.4 4.6 8.1 .9 3.4 5.6 4.4 8.6 2. a 2.2 8.4 ! 2.7 ! 2.1 4.1 ; 13.5 5.2 3.5 5.1 15.6 4.7 9.2 4.2 8.9 2.8 2.1 4.3 7. .3 .9 2.6 5.2 4.1 j 5.2 3.4 5.1 15.8 .8 2.7 8, / 3.1 2.5 4.6 7.3 .9 3.4 5.7 3.0 2.2 4.6 5.8 3.9 5.7 6.0 4.3 5.6 16.7 16.9 5.3 9.8 10.9 8.7 1.0 3.3 5,8 3.4 2.8 5.3 8.8 1.1 3.4 6.4 3.7 2.9 5.6 8.5 1.1 3.6 6.5 3.3 2.1 1.4 4.0 5.0 6.1 4.2 6.3 10.7 6.3 2.9 3.1 2.2 1.9 3.7 4.4 6.5 4.2 7.0 10.7 6.2 2.8 3.5 2.6 2.0 4.1 4.9 6.8 4.8 7.4 10.1 6.4 2.5 3.3 2.3 1.8 4.5 10.6 5.1. 4.4 6.0 3.4 6.4 4.3 3.1 7.8 5.5 11.1 5.4 4.8 6.4 3.6 6.1 4.4 2.9 6.9 6.1 6.0 12.2 12.4 6.2 5.8 5.9 5.1 6.8 6.8 3.4 3.4 6.8 6.6 4.7 4.8 3.1 6.4 i 8.3 4.8 9.2 3.1 2.6 j j 4^8 ! 8.6 1.0 ' 3.4 ' 5.4 OCCUPATION vVhne coNai worker; P-offssior-al and t<:i:-iM:cal Mana-ieis and admimsiraior Sales workers Clerical wo'kors Blue collar work"-Cratt and ki-vi.,-<! w:>rk-:is Operatives N o n f a r m laborer•, . . . . Service, w o r k e r s Farm workers acje an-! siji Con Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance and service mdusiM^s Government workers Agricultural waye and sa'.'iiy workers 1 Unemployment r,i?e. 2.7; 6.7 " i pe-ivn; of civilian labor force. Sure Di o()i I'uns as a uofcent 10. 5. ' Man hours lost by the unemployed and persons on part percent of potentially available labor force man hours. of 7.3 5.0 7.9 10.7 6.7 2.6 + for economic reasons as a A-35. Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted •Numbers In thousands' Weeks of unemployment L. Less than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15 to 26 weeks 27 weeks and over Average (mean) duration, m weeks .2,001 ,1,283 , 756 431 1 325 Mar. j Jan. , Feb. Nov. ! Dec. Oct. Apr. May July T Aug. | Sept. t 2,243 1,235 820 469 351 "' 2 , 3 0 8 : 1,270 740 409 331 ! 2,466 ! 2,427 I 2,464 1,437 768 440 328 1,426 830 505 325 1,388 815 503 312 j 2,520 1,467 '1,358 857 • 877 525 528 329 ! 352 2,269 10.3 | 10.0 9.3 9.4 9,6 9.4 9.8 100.0 49.5 31.6 18.7 10.7 8.0 100 .0 52 .2 28 .7 19 . 1 10 .9 8 .2 100.0 53.5 29.4 17.1 9.5 7.7 100.0 52.8 30.8 16.4 9.4 7.0 100.0 51.8 30.5 17.7 10.8 6.9 i 100.0 ! 52.8 i 29.7 ! 17.5 i 10.8 100.0 49.4 31.9 18.7 11.5 7.2 : 9.5 2,370 1,462 939 571 368 2,471 1,516 928 550 378 9.8 10.1 2,493 | 2,651 2,664 1,400 | 1,691 |1,735 949 1,000 564 ! 614 385 i 386 10.0 ! 9.6 1,018 636 382 10.0 Percent distribution Total unemployed Less than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15 to 26 weeks ?7 weeks and over ! 6 -7 100.0 53.0 28.6 18.4 11.0 7.4 I j i 100.0 49.7 30.6 19.7 12.0 7 '7 100.0 100.0 50.3 51.5 28.9 30.8 19.6 18.9 11.2 ! 11.6 8.0 7.7 i 100 .0 1100.0 49 .6 ! 49.2 31 .7 32.0 18 .7 18.8 11 .5 11.7 7 .2 i 7a HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 44 A-36. Rates of unemployment by sex and age, seasonally adjusted 1973 Sex and age Total 16 years and over 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over . Males 16 years and over 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over Females, 16 years and over 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over 1974 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.2 14.0 16.4 12.1 14.5 17.2 12.5 14.4 16.7 12.9 15.6 19.4 13.3 15.3 17.9 12.9 15.0 18.4 12.7 13.8 15.7 12.5 15.8 18.1 14.3 6.7 7.2 7.7 8.5 8.6 8.1 8.1 2.9 2.9 2.6 3.0 3.1 2.7 3.1 3.3 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.8 3.3 3.5 2.9 3.3 3.4 2.7 3.3 3.6 2.6 Aug. Sept. Oct. 5.3 5.4 5.8 6.0 15.6 18.4 12.9 16.2 18.0 14.7 15.3 17.3 14.1 16.7 18.2 16.1 16.9 18.2 15.7 8.6 8.3 8.8 9.5 9.2 8.9 3.2 3.3 2.7 3.3 3.5 2.7 3.3 3.5 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.8 3.1 4.0 4.1 3.1 July 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.3 13.4 15.6 11.3 14.3 17.2 12.1 13.6 16.3 11.9 14.1 18.8 11.3 14.6 18.0 11.6 14.4 17.6 12.1 14.0 16.3 12.5 14.6 18.0 12.2 15.6 18.9 12.1 15.4 18.4 12.8 15.2 18.8 12.7 17.1 17.9 16.8 16.1 16.9 15.4 6.3 6.6 6.7 7.9 8.3 7.9 7.8 8.3 8.1 8.1 9.3 8.9 8.9 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.9 3.0 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.4 3.5 2.7 5.6 5.9 6.2 6.6 6.4 6.2 5.9 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.3 6.9 7.0 14.8 17.3 13.0 7.3 3.8 4.1 2.5 14.8 17.2 13.1 7.9 4.1 4.4 2.7 15.4 17.2 14.0 8.9 4.2 4,6 2.8 17.3 20.1 15.6 9.3 4.2 4.6 3.1 16.2 17.7 14.4 9.0 4.4 4.8 2.9 15.8 19.3 13.4 8.4 4.2 4.5 3.4 13.5 14.9 12.6 8.4 4.1 4.4 3.0 17.2 18.2 16.7 9.0 4.2 4.4 3.2 15.6 17.7 13.8 8.7 4.4 4.6 3.1 17.2 17.5 16.9 9.6 4.2 4.6 2.9 15.4 15.3 15.8 9.8 4.2 4.5 3.2 16.3 18.7 15.3 9.7 4.8 5.0 3.5 17.8 20.0 16.2 8.9 4.8 5.1 3.8 June July Aug. Sep. Oct. A-37. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, seasonally adjusted INumbers in thousands] 1974 1973 Reason for unemployment Apr. May 2,022 739 1,186 632 2,009 722 1,263 549 1,886 677 1,599 643 1,998 738 1,406 625 2,022 764 1,454 675 1,988 773 1,472 634 2,237 737 1,623 731 2,350 859 1,449 100.0 43.9 16.1 26.5 13.5 100.0 44.2 16.1 25.9 13.8 100.0 44.2 15.9 27.8 12.1 100.0 39.3 14.1 33.3 13.4 100.0 41.9 15.5 29.5 13.1 100.0 41.1 15.5 29.6 13.7 100.0 40.8 15.9 30.2 13.0 100.0 42.0 13.8 30.5 13.7 100.0 43.2 15.8 26.7 14.3 2.3 .8 1.4 .7 2.2 .8 1.3 .7 2.2 .8 1.4 .6 2.1 .7 1.8 .7 2.2 .8 1.5 .7 2.2 .8 1.6 .7 2.2 .8 1.6 .7 2.4 .8 1.8 .8 2.6 .9 1.6 .8 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 1,461 678 1,253 612 1,664 783 1,227 590 1,761 765 1,266 593 2,009 732 1,252 682 2,052 750 1,240 6 30 100.0 36.5 16.9 31.3 15.3 100.0 39.0 18.4 28.8 13.8 100.0 40.2 17.4 28.9 13.5 100.0 43.0 15.7 26.8 14.6 1.6 1.9 .9 1.4 .7 2.0 .8 1.4 .7 2.2 .8 1.4 .8 Mar. NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED Job losers Job leavers Reentrants ^ew entrants 779 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION Total unemployed Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Job losers Job leavers New entrants .8 1.4 .7 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 45 A 38 Employed persons by sex and age, seasonally adjusted 19 74 19 73 r Sex and age Oct. Dec Jan. Feb. Mar. June Apr. r Total, 16 years and over 16 to 19 years 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 years a>>d over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over Males, 16 years and o««' 16 to 19 years 16 ro 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over Females, 16 vears and over 16 to 19 yea:s 16 to 17 years 18 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 years and over 25 to 54 years 55 years and over .. .. .. .... ...... _ • " Sept. Oct. 86,51! ~ 86,187 86,5.36 7,1.53 7,617 11,943 66,82 4 53,1.08 13,687 2,968 4,142 1.1, 8',9 6 7 , 1 V6 53,418 1 3, 7 ] 3 3,208 4,380 12,000 66,9 70 53,304 1 3 , 69 -3 3,221 4 , 3 50 12,09 i 66,89:. 53,203 1 >,639 52,630 52,499 52,389 52,^-4 5 52,770 52,835 4,1.22 1 ,700 2,431 6,69 5 4!,867 3 3,194 8,662 4,01 6 1,708 2,329 6,638 41,820 33,171 8,632 3,961 1,670 2,288 6,555 41 ,815 53,1.51 8,6.37 3,9 39 1,637 2,282 6,489 41,93 7 3 3,2 67 8,687 2 ,311 6 , 6 59 41 , 9 7 1 3 3,22 8 8,72 8 4 , 146 ! ,820 2,34 3 6 , 7 '* ? 41 , 9 8 7 M , 1 73 8 , 7 5*) 33,40 5 3.3,343 33,666 33,92 3 3 3,7 42 33,766 33,67 6 3,348 ! , 313 2,030 5,280 24,750 1.9,681 3,055 3,292 1,363 1,941. 5,2 62 24,766 19,760 5,020 3,3 52 1,343 2,008 5,305 2.5,004 19,937 5,053 3,207 1,379 1,833 5,346 2 5,3.32 20,247 5,071 3,214 3,466 1 , 168 2,069 5,34 1 2 4,999 20,076 4,967 3,414 1,401 2,007 5,3 58 24,907 20,032 4,883 85,649 8 5,669 8.5,783 8 5,804 8.5,863 85,777 85,97 3 86,165 7,356 7,520 7,514 7,632 7,553 7, 569 7,448 7,414 7,368 3,206 4,361 11,972 66,184 52,389 13,738 3,117 4,387 12,000 66,131 52,408 13,699 3,11 6 4,384 1.1,984 66,166 52,45] 13,72.3 3,155 4,486 11,761 66,498 52,700 1.3,730 3,129 4,418 11,816 66,443 52,64.3 .1 3,849 3,116 4,455 11,880 66,41.5 52,571 1.3,813 .3,0.34 4,391 11,883 66,449 52,584 13,857 3,063 4,372 1.1 ,9 57 66,633 52,9 54 13,682 3,0 51 4,337 52,638 52,584 52,732 52,910 52 ,717 .52,557 52,372 4,206 1,8.3.5 2 , 390 6,748 41,739 3 3,029 8,652 4 , i. 59 1,743 2,413 6,775 4],668 33,02.3 8,644 4,1.7.3 1,748 2,419 6,821 41,719 33,032 8,706 4 , 2 50 1,779 2,4.55 6,703 41,99.5 33,262 8,710 4,1.88 1,794 2,391 6,62.5 41,921 33,127 8,846 4 , 1 78 1,781 2 , 382 6,600 41,785 3 3,00] 8,790 4,1 00 1 ,72L 2,361 6,603 41,699 32,903 8,802 33,011 33,06.5 32,937 32,873 3 3,087 33,306 3,3 50 1,371 1,971 5,224 2 4,445 19,360 .5,086 3,361 1 ,374 l.,974 5,22 5 24,463 3,341 1 ,368 1,965 5,1.63 24,447 19,419 .5,017 3,382 1,376 2,031. .5,0 58 24,503 19,438 5,020 3,36.5 1,33 5 2,02 7 5,191 24,522 1.9,516 5,003 3,391 19,385 5,05.5 Aug. 86,312 7,168 3,049 4,1.21 11,901 67,147 53,398 13,708 83,649 i , 335 2,07.3 5,2 80 24,630 19,570 5,02 3 July 1,331 1 ,860 5,360 25,20.1 20,151 5,026 4 , 1 31 ! ,840 7 , 560 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 46 A 39. Employed persons by selected social and economic categories, seasonally adjusted | In il-ioi.ssandsl 1973 1974 Selected categories Oct. Total employed Household heads Married men, spouse present Married women, spouse present . .. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 8.5,649 8 5 , 6 4 9 8 5 , 669 85,811 85,803 85,863 85,775 50,403 50,3 85 39,265 39,237 19,538 19,462 5 0 , 565 3 9 , 2 52 19, 334 50,807 39,394 19,147 50,825 39,268 19,224 50,706 39,025 19,349 50,738 38,975 19,497 40,921 41,205 11,989 1 1 , 9 8 0 4 1 , 138 1 2 , 03 0 41,3 99 12,068 41,3 7 7 12,350 41,743 12,260 8,761 5,424 14,747 3 0,285 11,33 6 14,488 4,461 LI,368 3,02 5 8,989 5,42 5 14,811 30,075 11,403 14,414 4,258 11,230 3,102 9, 099 5» 2 5 4 1 4 , 7 55 3 0 , 101 1 1 , 357 1 4 , 3 03 4 , 441 1 1 , 260 3 , 123 9,186 5,386 14,759 30,212 11,444 14,187 4,581 11,098 3,326 9,031 5,408 14,586 29,760 11,337 13,990 4,433 11,177 3,380 1 ? 71 1^765 427 1 340 1*790 42 0 353 1 , 821 405 1,493 1,887 3 92 JUTiG July Au 8 - Sept. Oct. 85,971 8 6 , 165 86,312 8 6 , 187 8 6 , 538 8 6 , 511 50,817 3 9,064 19,505 5 0, 995 3 8 , 933 1 9 , 682 51,054 38,802 19,910 3 L , 059 3 8 , 888 1 9 , 887 5 0 , 927 3 8 , 874 1 9 , 856 5 0 , 999 3 9 , 0^3 1 9 , 898 41,601 12,274 41,615 12,248 4 2 , 111 1 2 , 482 41,953 12,601 4 1 , 766 1 2 , 572 4 2 , 017 1 2 , 519 4 1 , 951 1 2 , 33 8 8,938 5,462 13,083 29,773 11,603 13,711 4,459 11,136 3,204 9,009 5,443 14,875 29,722 11,534 13,973 4,215 11,212 3,128 9,145 5,440 14,782 30,192 11,623 14,137 4,432 11,12 9 3,028 9 , 172 5, 375 1.5, 082 2 9,6 6 4 1 1 , 380 1 3 , 982 A, 3 0 2 1 1 , 466 9 , 899 8,932 5,349 15,071 30,056 11,621 14,283 4,152 11,3 70 2,968 8, 5, 15, 29, 8, 5, 15, 29, 8, 5, 15, 29, 1,469 1,919 42 9 1,440 1,828 408 1,299 1,767 456 1 , 235 1 , 701 387 1,268 1,740 388 1 , 341 1 , 723 380 1 , 3 96 1 , 72 9 382 May Occupation White collar workers Professional and technical Managers and administrators. except farm Sales workers Clerical workers Blue-collar workers Craft and kindred workers Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service vvorkers Farm workers 11, 14, 4, 11, 2, 681 453 060 885 569 014 302 644 941 668 583 247 867 1 1 , 508 1 3 , 92 9 4, 430 111567 3 , 0.32 U , 13, 4, 11, ? 872 513 228 847 486 799 562 676 982 Major industry and class of worker Agriculture: SeM-employed workers Unpaid family workers Nionagncultura! industries: Wage arid salary workers Private households Government Other Self-employed wo'kers Unpaid family workers 1 ,320 1,740 3 98 1 , 378 1 , 709 385 7 6 , 1 8 0 76,123 1,568 1,508 13,687 1 3 , 6 9 0 60,925 60,925 5,476 5,409 553 528 76, 1, 13, 60, 5, 100 542 668 890 455 473 75,984 1,43 8 13,590 60,956 5,399 466 76,031 1,505 13,844 60,682 5,458 461 76,231 1,403 14,028 60,800 5,362 520 76,054 1,434 14,036 60,584 5,636 498 76,132 1,424 14,065 60,643 5,703 495 7 6 , 618 1 , 408 1 4 , 175 6 1 , 035 5 , 811 491 76,602 1,367 14,168 61,067 5,805 463 7 6 , 73 9 I , 432 1 4 , 017 6 1 , 2 90 5 , 745 419 7 6 , 777 1 , 408 1 3 , 959 6 1 , 410 5 , 678 548 7 7 , 3 5 2 77,252 64,242 64,128 2,377 2,405 1,103 1,143 1,274 1,262 7 7 , 396 6 4 , 038 2 , 562 1 , 192 1 , 370 76,801 63,847 2,586 1,213 1,373 77,164 63,911 2,754 1,381 1,373 76,993 63,984 2,540 1,249 1,291 75,696 63,378 2,390 1,078 ] ,M" 77,679 64,53 7 2,746 1,2 60 1,486 7 7 , 833 6 4 , 669 2 , 484 1 , 209 1 , 275 78,050 64,750 2,432 1,156 1,276 77, 64, 2, 1, 1, 78, 64, 2, 1, 034 647 823 257 1 , 566 7 7 , 92.9 6 4 , 42 6 2 , 92 5 1 , 353 1 , 572 10,719 1 0 , 7 96 10,368 10,499 10,469 9,928 10,396 1 0 , 680 1.0,868 1 0 , 647 1 0 , 564 1 0 , 578 76, 1, 13, 61, 5, 825 384 958 483 739 487 Persons at work Nonagricultural industries F-jll-time schedules Pat t time for economic reasons . . . . Usually work full time Usually work part time Part time for noneconomic reasons 10,733 1 Excludes persons "with a job but not at work" during the survey period for such reasons as vacation, illness, or industrial dispute." 846 688 511 174 337 HOUSEHOLD DATA 47 A-40. Employment status of male Vietnam-Era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years of age Oct. 1973 Employment statu Seasonally adjusted Sept. 1 97 '. r.e 197'i ,li l)C 1 9 3 | luly 1974 AIM;. 197-: -h i Total, 20 ;o 34 V:«ns Oc i.. SepL. 197 4 i 9 7 •-• i C:v,i.dP lahO! for;;;Employ,;:! Unomployou 6,285 3 , 83 3 5, 4 97 5, 2 5 1 2', 6 '-. 3 5,833 5,504 5,302 202 5.7 6,2 37 5,87 1 5,606 265 I ,57 7 i ,423 i ,328 95 6. 7 I ,332 1 , I 68 ] , 047 I 2! I 0.4 1 ,327 1 , 1.85 1,071 114 9.6 1, 577 1 ,4.31 1 ,3 1 4 1.17 8.2 1 , 380 1 ,2 38 1 ,113 123 1.0. "! 3,139 2,984 2,905 79 3,46! .3, Ml 3,315 3 , 189 126 3.8 139 2 97, 0 87. 1.00 3 ,42 3 •j ,2o7 5,950 3,680 270 .1,0 5 ,815 5 , 5! ! 303.2 ( • , I 6,202 6,172 5,799 5 , 5 1 •'. 28 5 5,847 3,357 290 5.0 6,2 37 5,840 5,538 302 5.2 6,28 3 5,958 5,626 3 32 .5.6 1,364 1 ,226 1 ,108 118 9.6 1 ,346 1,209 1 ,07! 138 1 1.. . l.,3 32 ! , 1 70 1,02.5 I V5 12.4 1 ,327 ! ,201 1 ,060 l.il 3 ,'.33 3,2V2 3,1.02 1 '.0 !3,U7 3,271 3 ,13 3 1 ! 8 3.6 3,^61 3,272 3,146 126 3.8 3,:,77 +. 9 20 to 24 years i Cvi!-,::. "or,,usutiiI;'.,:.,i! populatio i 25 to 29 yfiars ! J .7 i Ci,ih;i:i •n. ili i-:.!,t. i '.,,i ! , l i por^-dtio-.'" ^nployoii 2.6 3,291 "3, ! 7 '+ I 17 3.6 •5, 3 , 122 j 1 'i .3 • - . : $ 3,3 l't 3,15 ! ! 60 -.8 30 io 3<J year:, fiw.l.- , „ . . , : • . . : . . . . . . .,..! n.w> !:,: ."••''' ! i. , 0 9 7 I,06 9 28 U'l'iiripU-..-.-! , -• ', ; i , ; 12 ! ,38 5 1 ,481 1 ,450 1 , -.20 JO 2. I 1, 3 3 7 : !, 31 0 ,117 ,092 ,063 29 2.7 1. , 2 7 6 J ''• 2.6 . i ! 1, 3 7 3 1,331 .1 , 3 0 ' ; 2/ 2.(, i i i ! ! 1 , (i09 , 4i4 i 1 , *!•« I ! ,367 ,398 ,367 31 2.2 ! 1 . •! \ 3 ! 1 \\ •• 1 2 31 2. ! 1 ,333 J.' 2.3 NONVETERAMS <i\Uau •loninstitutional pop-'".v.---'-i f'.ivi;:dr- labor fti'i.v . . Employ.:,: Sj'.em:)!,,>•<><! . . iJr'emnl-.-.yiT'i.-rii •;,!- ! !5,188 I 3,8i 1 13,079 7 32 3.3 15,239 ! 3,76.3 !2,97 I 792 I-, , 6 2 6 1.3,22 7 12,669 3 58 -'i.2 6,812 5,6(,3 5,361 302 3. 3 7,17.3 6,122 7,200 6,069 5,60 i 6,812 .3,751 5 , '.22 32 9 ••.,135 3,956 3,826 1 30 3. 3 4 , 1. • 3 3 , 6 59 3 , 5 3'; 3, .70 3,872 3,742 3,(>36 ! 06 2.8 i :-,626 ! I i , I 3.1 I 1 2 , 6 37 j 496 3.8 ! -,932 ! 3 , \'J; 12,768 72 6 13,009 13,4 39 12,697 15,109 13,397 1 2 , 7 ', 3 8 3 'r f). '3 13,188 13,838 13,052 786 1 3 , 2 39 1 3,87 6 12,983 891 7 , I. 1 8 5 , 9'.4 5,398 5-.6 9.2 7,17 3 6 , I -7 3,637 7,200 6 , 172 3,666 306 4 ,12 3 3, 9 1 5 3 ,74 8 1 67 4. 3 ,1,3 3, 9 3 7 3 ,77 3 i 6', i.2 , 1 62 3 ,963 3 , 7 1 <° 2-< 7 6.2 3 ,868 3 ,7 38 3 ,597 HI 3.8 3 ,872 3 ,754 3 ,622 132 3.5 .} ,877 ( .'3 , 7 3 , 3 ,60] 1.38 3.7 >.Q to 24 years t"'TM)!-:,,:(i 5,6-'.O '.82 7.9 •'; 6 '-> 7.7 7,04 2 5,952 .3,306 7,07 1 5,863 3 , -• 0 4 V39 7. i •1.7 8.0 2 b t o 29 vi-ars Civ n I,HK;I f o n : - . . . tmplov.-d i | 3,94 7 3,803 4 , 162 3,961 3,755 206 3.2 , 1 55 5 3 ,788 1 56 4.0 -,08 1 3,871 J, 69 4 177 3,877 3 , 7 33 3,612 121. 3.2 .3 , 6 5 9 3, 5 3 2 3 ,'.59 73 2. 1 3,829 3,671 3,568 10.1 2.8 • , ,099 3 ,869 ,7! 5 1 ")•! ',. 0 30 t o 3 4 years I .8 ' VilMll, .no those who served afl«r August 4, 1964. 'J Sina: ons iiio not present in the population figures, identical numbers 3 ,839 3 ,707 3 ,578 129 3. 5 appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT 49 B-1. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls., by industry division 1919 to date [In thousands! Service-producing Goods-producing Year and month Total Min Contract construction Manufacturing Total TransporI tation j and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade 1919 1920 1925 1926 L927 1.928 1929 1.930 27,088 27,350 28,778 29,819 29,976 30,000 31,339 29,424 12,813 12,745 12,474 12,896 12,723 12,603 13,286 11,943 1,133 1,239 .1,089 1,185 1 ,114 1,050 1,087 1,009 1,021 848 ,446 ,555 ,608 ,606 ,497 ,372 10,6 59 10,658 9,939 10,156 10,001 9,94 7 10,702 9,562 14,275 14,60 5 16,304 16,92 3 17,253 17,39 7 18,053 1.7,481 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 26,649 23,628 23,711 25,953 27,053 29,082 31 ,026 29,209 30,618 32,376 10,257 8,632 8,950 1.0,246 10,878 11,918 12,921 11,386 1.2,282 13,204 873 731 744 883 897 946 1. ,01.5 891 854 925 1,214 970 809 862 912 1,145 1,112 1 ,055 1,150 1 ,294 8,170 6,9 31 7,397 8,501 9,069 9,82 7 10,79 4 9,440 10,278 10,985 16,392 I 3,254 1 14 ,996 2 ,816 •) 14 ,761 ,672 15 ,707 2 ,750 2 16 175 ,786 2 ,973 17 J 6 4 18 ,105 3 , 1 34 J 7,32 3 2 ,86 3 18,336 19,173 3,'0 38 1941 15,9 39 18,442 20,094 19,314 17,492 17,226 18,482 18,745 1.7,5 36 1.8,475 957 992 925 892 836 862 955 994 930 90 1 1,790 2,170 1,567 ] ,094 . , 1 32 1 ,661 .1,982 2,169 2,165 2,333 13,192 15,280 17,602 17,328 15,524 14,703 15,545 15,582 1.4,441 15,241 20,6 I', 2 1 ,683 22,3.59 22,569 ?2 902 24*448 2.5,399 26,146 26,242 26,747 3,2 74 3,460 3,647 7,210 7,118 6,982 7,058 1945 1946 1.947 1948 1949 19.50 36,554 40,125 42,452 41,883 40,394 41,674 43,881 44,891 43,778 45,222 3] 906 4,061 4,166 4,189 4,001 4,034 7,314 8,376 8,955 9,2 72 9,2 6 4 9,386 19.51 1952 1953 1.954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 47,849 48,825 50,232 49,022 50,675 52,408 52,894 51,363 5 3,313 54,234 19,925 20,164 21,038 .19,717 20,476 21 ,064 20,925 1.9,474 20,367 20,393 929 898 866 791 792 822 828 751 7.32 7.1.2 2,603 2,634 2.62 3 2,612 2,802 2,999 2,923 2,778 2,960 2,885 16,393 16,6 32 17,549 16,314 16,882 17,243 17,174 1.5,945 16,675 16,796 2 7,924 28,660 29,195 29,306 30,199 31,344 31,969 31,890 32,945 33,840 4,226 4,248 4,290 4,084 4,141 4,244 4,24] 3,976 4,011 4,004 1961 1962 196 3 1964 1965 1966 1967 1.968 54,042 55,596 56,702 58,331. 60,815 63,955 65,857 67,91.5 70,284 70,593 70,645 72,764 75,567 76,914 77,322 7 7,3 9 I 19,814 20,40.5 20,59 3 20,9.58 21,880 2 3,116 23,268 23,672 24,221 23,3.52 22,542 23,061 24,093 14, i 3 1 672 650 635 6 34 6.32 62 7 613 606 619 623 602 607 625 640 o4 5 642 2,816 2,902 2,963 3,050 3,186 3,275 3,208 3,285 3,435 3,381 3,411 3,52.1 3,648 3,923 i,K22 3.63 9 16,326 16,853 16,99.5 17,274 1.8,062 19,214 19,447 19,781 20,16 7 19,349 18,529 18,933 19,820 2 0,1 68 34,229 35,190 36,108 37,373 38,9 36 40,839 42.5 89 44,244 46.06 3 47,242 48,103 49,704 5.1 ,4 75 52,183 2 0,1 1 0 3,903 3,906 3,903 3,951 4,036 4,151 4,261 4,310 4,429 4,493 4,442 4,495 4,611 4,680 4,o 5 9 5 3 , 0 0 0 4,t;44 ! 7 5,oi3 7 5,7 •;< 2 7 6 , 1 17 7 6,7Go 77,22 5 77,89 23,740 23,708 23,773j 23,957 2-+,147 24,565 2 4,29 b 24,617 M,580 24,316 642 o41 642 3.2 80 I9,8i8 19,758 19/726 52,084 32,344 1942 1943 1944 3,711 3,998 3,826 3,942 3,895 4,51 4 ! I ' i j ! j i 5',5 76 5 , 7 8'. 5,908 5,87'; I 6,123 j 5,797 I 3,916 3,685 5,284! 4,683 ! A,755 I j Finance, • insurance ! and real I estate 1,11] .1,175 1,233 1,305 1,367 1,435 1,509 1,475 T" • State and local Total _.j 2,263 i 2,676 ! 2,362 , 2,60 3 | 2,869 ' 3,046 i 3,168 ! 3,265 I 3,440 3,376 ! 3,183 ! 2,84 6 ! 2,915 ; 2,995 ! 3,065 ! 3,148 • ,264 1 1 ,407 , 34 1 2 , 9 31 I ,''319 ,335 ,388 ,4 32 ,42 5 ,462 ,502 3^058 I ^299 ,142 3,326 3,518 I 3,473 j 3,517 3,681. ! ,'668 ,756 ,883 ,995 ,202 3,921 4,084 4, 148 4,163 j 4,241 4,660 : 5,483 6,080 ; 6,04 3 5,944 j 5,474 • 5,6 50 j 5,856 ! ,225 : - 5,281 I 5,431 I 5 ,809 ! 6,26 5 I 6,179 j 6,426 ! 1,684 6,750 ! 1,754 j ! 1,873 ! 1. ,821 j 1,741 I 1,762 1 ,862 2,190 5,338 5,297 5,241 ,549 ,5 38 ,502 ,476 ,49 7 ,69 7 i i ! j . 2 ,36 1 2,489 2,487 2,518 ,296 5,452 6 ,1 86 6,595 6,783 6,778 6,868 1,857 4,719 5,050 5,206 5,264 1 ,919 5,382 6,026 I 9,742 10,004 10,247 10,235 10,5 3.5 10,858 10,886 1.0,750 11,12 7 11 ,391 2 ,606 2,687 2,727 2,739 2,796 2,884 2,893 2 ,84 8 2,946 3,004 7,1 36 7,317 7,520 7,496 7,740 7,974 7,992 7,902 8, 182 8,388 1,991 2 ,069 2,146 2,2 34 2,335 2,429 2,477 2,519 2 ,594 2,669 5,576 5,730 5,86 7 6,002 6,2 74 6 ,5 36 6,749 6 ,806 7,1 30 7,423 6,389 I 6,609 I 11,337 11 ,566 11,778 3 2,160 12,716 13,245 13,606 14,084 14,639 14,9.14 15,142 1.5,683 16,288 16,515 2,993 3,056 8,344 8,511 8,6 75 8,971 9,404 9,808 .10,081 10,47 3 10,906 11,102 11,333 11,765 12,209 5,595 I 5 33 526 2 ,5 32 2,622 560 I 559 I 56 5 j 75 3 826 833 829 905 996 2 ,704 2,666 2,601 2,647 2,728 2,842 2,923 3,054 3,090 3,206 1 ,340 2,213 2,905 2,928 2,808 2,254 1,892 1,863 1,908 1,92 8 3,320 3,2 70 3,174 3,116 3,1.37 3,341 3,582 3,787 3,948 4,098 2,302 2,420 2,305 2,188 2,187 2,209 2,217 2,191 2,233 2,270 4,087 4,188 4 ,340 4,563 4,72 7 5,069 j 1969 19 70 1971 19 72 1973 Oct . \ov. Dec. 19 74: .: an . Feb. V.ay.. J .me . 7 7 , i 54 SeDtP. 2 4,(M»7 p - f:.eiiminary. 3.3 2 9 3,40.5 j 3,527 ! 3,658 3,779 67 9 3,778 ofcj 3,872 b85 3,770 680 67 5 3,724 52,7 49 1 9,82 5 2 0,1.? 7 19,8 ; -5 20,0o0 20,130 19,91" 53,078 53,332 52,617 52,53 53,109 53,o64 4,618 4,61 o 4,63-1 4,63 5 4 , * 64 4,7 1 8 4,704 4,c9 6 4,0 7 9 4,668 3,104 3,189 3,312 3,437 3,525 3,611 3,733 3,812 3,809 3,918 4,079 4,1 62 4,188 1T*113 4,181 12,592 12,932 16,2'.>0l 16,12 16,187 1 6,-f2 9 1 6,535 16,67 7 16,63 2 16,615 16,72 7 16,83 5 12,039 12.2 73 12,558 12,437 12,385 12.3 57 12,479 12,5 56 4,155 4,142 4,148 4,156 4,177 4,2 40 4,2 47 :,V.i8 4,2 79 12,5 55 12,13D 6,645 6,751 6,914 7,277 7,616 7,839 8,083 8,35 3 5 , 399 5,648 5,850 6,083 2,731 2,800 2,877 2,957 3,023 3,100 3,225 ; 3,382 I 3,564 1 3,688 3,796 3,92 7 4,053 4,07 6 4 , ' 79 4,080 7,664 8,028 8,32 5 8,709 9,087 9,55.1 10,099 10,62 3 11 ,229 11 ,612 11,869 12,309 12,866 13,05 7 1J,09o 13,062 8,594 6,315 2,279 8,890 6,550 2,340 9,223 6,868 2,358 9,596 7,248 2,348 10,074 7,696 2,378 10,792 8,227 2,564 1 1 ,398 2,719 8,679 1.1 ,845 9,109 2,737 12,202 9,444 2,758 1.2,5 35 9,830 2,705 12,856 10,1.91 2,664 13,290 10,640 2,650 13,6.57 11,031 2,627 13,855 2 , 6 1 3 i 1 1,2 42 14,041 14,1 0 1 2!677 11^42 4 4,072 4,087 4,1.02 4,1 18 4,141 4,1 81 4,199 4,202 4,157 4,147 12,913 1 J, 056 13,147 13,274 13,422 13,552 13,537 13,542 13,517 13,590 13,980 14,198 14,274 14.2 0 3 14,316 14,204 13,545 13,482 14,02 9 14,42 4 2,635 2,659 I 2.6 67 2,684 2,b95 2.7 03 2,721 2,712 2,699 2,691 11,345 1 1,539 11,607 11,609 11,621 11,501 10,824 10,770 1 1,33 0 11,733 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultura! total for the March 1959 benchmark month. ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT B-2. 50 Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry I In thousands! SIC Code Oct. Sept. 197 3 Industry TOTAL PRIVATE SECTOR 1 973 All employees Aug. Sept. 1974 1974 Production workers ' p 76, 914 77, 154 7 7, 689 7 7, 980 62, 819 6 3, 05 9 6 3, 67 2 6 3, 660 6 3, 55 6 641 640 685 680 67 5 92. 5 2 1. 9 4 3. 0 92. 5 21. 7 4 3.2 96. 2 ZZ. 9 42. 7 97. 3 ZZ. 2 44. 5 10 101 102 M E T A L MINING 11,12 12 COALMINING Bituminous coal and lignite mining 162. 3 158. 7 162. I 15 8. 6 17 6. I 172. 9 17 5. 3 17 2 . 0 13 131,2 138 OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 265. 4 132. 1 1.3 3. 3 2 64. 9 13 1. I 1 3 3. 8 2 89. 2 140. 5 148. 7 2 85. 3 13 7. 1 148. 2 14 142 144 NONMETALLIC MINERALS, EXCEPT FUELS Crushed and broken stone Sand and gravel 120. 7 4 3. 2 41 5 12 0. 3 43. 2 41 2 12 3. 1 44. 4 40 8 121. 7 44. 2 39. 8 3, 92 3 3, 872 3, 7 7 0 . . . . Iron ores Copper ores CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 3, 9 4 4 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS .... 16 161 162 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS Highway and street construction Heavy construction, nee 17 171 172 173 174 17G SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS Plumbing, heating, air conditioning Painting, paper naming, decorating Electrical work Masonry, stonevvoik, and plastering Rooling and sheet meial work . MANUFACTURING 19,24,25, 32 39 20 23. 2G31 DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS P 7 6, 2 38 MINING 15 Oct. 1974 1, 15 5. 8 867. 0 4 1 0 . ()' 457.0 1, 1 4 7 . 0 I, 12 3. 4 1 , . 0 8 1 . 7 855. 8 397. 3 45 8. 5 865. 9 1, 92 1. 6 i , 9 2 0 . 2 1, 8 8 2 . 3 j l , 477. 1 474. 8 453. 4 139. 9 141. 9 149. 0 352. 0 35 4. I 3 52. 9 2 15. 0 2 16. 5 rw. o 1 32. 3 1 30. > 13 2. 2 8 39.5 4 49. 3 14 0 . 6 3 48. 4 I ;)2. 7 131.0 r Oct. 1973 197 3 52, 06 3 490 „ - _ ._ _. 52, 5 86 Sept. .'174P 52, 594 522 518 75. 2 18. 7 32. 8 77. 8 Oct. 1 '-) 7 -1 ]> 5 2 , 4 82 514 18. 1 3 6. 0 - 1 39. 3 13 6. 3 150. 8 147. •) 149.4 1 1 4 6. 0 • 17 8 . 8 178. 1 66. 5 111.6 196. 6 71.0 12 5. 6 192. 3 6 8.2 124. 1 9 8. 4 .3 6. 2 9 8. 4 .3 6. 1 99. 6 3o. 8 9 8. I 3 6. 5 3, 2 9 9 3, 272 3, 20 5 3, I 17 3, 0 74 95 3. 9 94 4. 3 9 1 8. 8 888.0 ... 747. 4 365. 5 3 8 1. 9 7 3 3. 9 352. 5 3 81.4 74 3. 2 3 5 6.2 3 87. 0 726. I 344. 5 3 81. 6 111.2 3, 72 4 7 3. 4 17. 7 34. 4 Aim. 1974 13 9 . 2 13 6. I 67. 6 - 52, 2 86 4 89 73. 5 17. 9 34. 3 84 8. 3 .390. 4 45 7. 9 402. 5 4 6 3. 3 sopt. - 1, 5 9 7 . 7 1 , 5 J 3. 7 1, 5 4 3 . I I , 50 3. 3 3 80. 8 3 7 ( ). 2 3 54. 8 .351. 0 12 5 . 2 122. 4 131. 3 122. •) 2 8 5 . ') 2 87. 2 2 84. 4 2 80. 2 T'5. I 19 3. 5 17 6. 6 17 1.7 10 8 . 9 10 8. 8 10'). 8 LOtt. 0 20, 132 20, 168 20, 060 2 0, 1 3 0 19,917 14, 84 1 14, 866 14, 65 tt 1 ••!, 7 -i 2 1 1,5-;: 11, 801 1 1, 85 6 1 1, 7 30 1 I , 82 5 I I , 7 39 8, b 8 l 8, 72 5 8, 52 2 8, 6-i 3 S , 5 •'• 7 8, 3 31 8, 312 8, 3 30 K, 30 5 8, 178 -.», 160 (.-, 141 6, I 3 6 r>, 1 19 97. 0 ,2. 3 3 1.9 30. 4 <>4. 8 59. \ 35. 3 Z1,. 7 5 9. 4 35 7 2 3.7 555. 3 _ 5 5 2. 8 5 54. 1 5 3 7.9 201. 2 171.6 1 81. 8 7 5. 8 199. 7 170. I I 7 8. 7 7 5. 3 7 5. 7 25. 1 2 0.2 84. 0 DURABLE GOODS 19 192 1925 1929 ORDANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Complete guided missile's <\ir,munihon, exc. tor small arms, nee . . . 1 9 1. 8 13 3. 6 9 5. 4 3 8. 2 1 H). 6 1 3 4. 0 95. 7 3 8. 3 I'M. 9 1.3 5. 5 104. 9 30, 6 196. 2 1 3 4. 5 104. 3 30. 2 196. I 1.3 4. 5 24 241 242 2421 243 2431 2432 244 2441,2 249 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS Logging camps and logging contractors . . . . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood and related products . . . Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 64 2 . 75. 22 1. 188. 2 18. 641. 2 76. 4 220. 4 187. 4 2 14. 9 92. 1 86. 0 2 8. 0 2 2.4 101. 5 648. 84. 220. 18 8. 214. 90. 87. 25. 20. 10 3. 6 3 1. 6 HZ. 0 2 1 2. 9 181. 1 209. 2 88. 4 85. 0 2 5. 6 2 0. 2 0I6.O 81.0 See footnotes at end of table. 6 1 0 ! 1 92. 6 87.2 2 8. 3 2 2.7 100. 1 8 3 7 9 8 7 2 7 8 3 101. 9 - (,) (••"'I ._. .... 2 5.2 99. 8 •) ~ - 6 1. 7 .31. 3 3 0. 4 7 6.9 25. 4 20.5 8 3.0 >7 I 5;). 5 5>; 1 _ 19 8. 8 170. 2 177. 2 7 3. 2 7 6. 8 ZZ. 9 18. 7 84.7 190. Iu2. 172. 7 1. 7 4. 9 5 1. 0 9 ( • • • • ) ZZ. rt 18. 2 8 3. 4 8 1 . ><, ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 51 B-2 Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry —Continued us Production worker All employees S!C Industry Codt S e p t . - '•" O c t . 197 3 197 3 Aug. 1974 Sept.. 1974 P Oct. 1974 P Sept.. 19 7 3 Oct. 197 3 Au». 1974 Sept. 197 4 P Oct. i,rjp DURABLE GOODS-Continued 254 253.9 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 32 48.8 7 0 8. 8 2 6. 9 1 4 0. 7 7 8. 3 6 2. 4 34. I .. Flat glass 321 3? 2 3221 3229 321 325 3251 326 32V 328.9 3291 Pressed ami blown glass, nee Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products . . . Other stone and nonmetallic mineral product' Abrasive products 33 331 3312 332 3321 3322 3323 333,4 3334 335 3351 3352 3357 336 3361 3362.9 339 3391 i 34 341 342 3421.3 5 : 3429 i 343 3431,2 3433 344 3441 3442 3443 3444 3446,9 345 3451 3452 346 347 348 349 3494,8 528. 4 3 81. 9 190. 2 109.0 40. 2 42.0 55. 7 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES House'iriii f'i"iiH'r,> Wood household furniture Upholstered household furniture Maiiiesv. s and hedsprings Off.a f.."i.t,ii( Pd'MlOl"- J'iCi jixtlllfS Otnei i-.irnituie and 'ixtures 25 251 2511 251? 2515 | PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products . . . . Blast furnaces and steel mills Iron and steel foundries Gray MOD loundiies Malleable iron foundries Sieel foundries Nouferrous rnwals Primary aluminum Nonferrous rolling and drawing Copper rolling one! drawing Aluminum rolling and drawing Nonferrous WHO diawing and insulating . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal products . . . . 'ron ,v\d >!('.•: •'o'geigs FABRICATFD METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . . Hardware, nee Plumbing and heating, except electric Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . Healing equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Shoot metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal wo k Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, rivets, am! washers Metal stampings Metal services, nee Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated motai products . . . Valves, pipe, and oipo fittings i | | i at e See footnotes 61.5 2 7. i 48. 5 2 12. 8 1 4 6 . (~> 3 0 . t> 1, 3 3 1 . 0 j 616. 5 5 30. 5 2 3 8. 7 15 3. i 2b. 2 59. 2 86. 4 31.4 2 19. 1 -10. 5 7 1.0 8 5. 7 95. 7 50. 5 45. 2 7 4. 6 •\iS. 5 5 34. 4 3 85. I 1 9 1. 9 109. 8 40. 0 42. 9 5 6. 3 50. 1 709. 4 2 6. 9 141. I 7 71 a 6 3. 2 3 4. 0 6 1. 0 2 6. 9 -18. 7 2 1.2. 1 148. 2 s 1. 0 5l<». I 372. 3 190. 7 i 104. 1 ; 3 6. 5 4.3. 7 56. 6f 4 6. 7 709. 1 i 24. 8 1 40. 7i 7 8. l i 6 2. 6 -; L 8j 513. 0 367. 6 188. I 102. I 36. I 44. 0 5 5. 5 45. 9 509. 697. 3 11. 9 i ^Q 6 76. 62. a *4. 2 687. 7 6 0 . !r 5 9. I 2 6. 2 49. 6 213.2 25. A 1 5 0 . •> 3 1. 7 A 9. 8 206. 0 150. I 3 1. 0 7 46. 1 13 6. 3 13. 8 H 2 04. 4 149. 5 .._ 4 3 6. 7 32 3. 8 167. 2 91. 1 31. 1 3 3. 5 42. 6 36. 8l 440. 5 32 6 . 0 168. 6 91. 7 30. 7 34. 1 43. 1 37. 3 42 6. 6 314.2 167.7 86. 1 27. 7 34. 9 43. 1 34. 4 567. 8 19. 5 121. 1 68. 8 52. 3 2 6. 7 ; 51. 0 • 2 3. si 4 1 . 5! 167. 4 1 1 1 .6 21. 9 569. 9 19.6 121. 7 68. 6 5 3. 1 2 6. 6 50. 7 !">. 1 ! 41. 7 167. 3 113.4 It. 3 569.9 1 17. 5 i 12 1 . 6 i 69. 2 5 2. 4 27. 6 49. 9 It. 4 ! 42. 3 168. 6 | 115. 8 i 2 3. 0 ! 421. I 309. 7 164. 8 84. 4 2 7. 6 3 5. 4 42. 2 3 3. 8 4 15. 3 560. 2 1 5. 9 120. 7 67. 8 52. 9 2 7. 1 48. 7 2 1. 6 42. 3 162.0 116. 1 It. -1 5 52. 0 ( •-) 3 3. 9 117. 9 26. 7 ( • ) 1.60. 4 1 15. 6 I, 3 32. 3 1, 3 3 5. 4 1, 3 3 3. 7 1, 328. 9 1 , 0 7 1 . 8 1, 0 7 2 . 5 1 064. 7 \l , 065. ?. 1. 057. 9 496. 5 49 3. 3 492.5j 489. 8 618. 5 6 12.3 613. 3 (*) 527. 2 52 7. 3 42 8. 5 425.2J 425. 4 42 1. 9 5 32. 1 2 47. 4 202. 7 202. 6 205. 0 2 45. 7 200. 9| 2 40. 5 24 3. 0 20~t.-. 2 132. 0 131. 4 154. 3 154. I 152. 1 130. 8 129. 3 7 2 5.7 It. 3 20.4 20. 1 25. It. 3 2 6. 3 65. 9 65. 2 4 7. 8 48. 4 5 3. 5 59. 9 52. 9 | 86. 5 90. 8 90. 3 88. 4 67. 0 66.9 67. 8 69. 8 70. 6 25. 6 2 5. 5 27. 5 27.6 3 3. 8 3 1. 2 3 3. 8 168. 2 2 1.3. 6 214. 1 166. 7 1 55. 7 22 1. 1 159. 5 i 159. 2 2lo. 4 3 8. 8 31. 8 4 1.2 31. 2 30. 6 29. 2 40. 7 6 7. 6 67. 4 5 3. 1 52. 8 48. 0 48. 1 71. 1 84. 9 86. 8 8 3. 6 66. 2 67. 3 64. 4 65. 6 81.2 95.4 80. 8 80. 4 78. 6 96. 3 93. 8 80. 0 9 4. 7 43. 1 43. 5 43. 6 1 43. 3 50. 5 1.0 51.0 44. 4 44. 3 37. 7 37. 7 36. 8 j 3 6.7 I 45. 3 7 5. 6 7 6. 0 75. 3 61. 0 60. 5 60. 6 ! 61. 1 7 5.6 59. 9 40. I 39.2 | 40. 3 4 8. 5 3<>. 4 49. 3 -19. 3 ._. ._. ( • • • • ) 4J 1, 1 4 1 . t> 1 1 17. 6 1 1, 467. 4 1, 4 7 6. I 1, 458. 0 1, 4 6 6 . > 1 454. 1, 1 3 4 . 67. 5 68. 6 68. 4 6 5. 2 5 8. 0 67. 6 59. 3 59. 0 167. 6 167. 4 165. 3 168. 9 167. 3 13 3. 7 130. 1 130. 5 5 7. I 7 3. 3 7 6. 5 77. * 58. 5 60. 6 71.9 9 1. 1 9 3.4 9 5. 6 90. 1 7.3. 0 75.2 69. 9 75. 1 2 82. 7 64. 63. 0 83. 6 71. 7 5 5. 5 (*) 3 3. 3 35. 3 3 1. s 30. 8j 3 8. 4 2 7. 5 39. 0 32. 44. 6 44. 3 32.2 28. 0 3 8. 4 39. 8 3 3 2. 4 66. 9 466. 4. 467. 8 461. 7 336. 8 461. 8 3 3 3. 9 75. 9 77.5 104. 4 106. 7 106. 1 77. 8 106. 2 72. 8 75. 1 58. 5 58. 7 55.0 7 8. o 79. 1 127. 7 84. 9 85. 8 1 12 3. 6 121. 5 83. 5 129. l l 94. 5 94. 8 95. 4 70. 1 70. 8 9 3. 9 69. 6 63.4 45. 3 44. 8: 6 3. 5 6 3. 0 6 3. 5 45. 2 104. 6 105.4 109.5 4 8.3. 7 84. 5 87. 5 ! 109. 8 48. 7 48.7 47. 1 40. 4 47. 9 40. 9 39. 5 57.5 6 1 . 60. 8 1 44. 2 44. 1 46. 6 57. 5 2 3 4. 1 247. 1 206. 7 208. 0 252. 5 246. 6 190. 2 253. 8 95. 0 94.8 95. 4 95. 2 95. 2 79. 5 7 8.9 79. 3! 57. 9 57. 2 71. 1 70. 8 5 7. 3 7 1.6 70. 7 (*) 164.4 164. 5 170. 2 1 2 1 . 0 120. 8| 124. 6 170. 9 169.9 10 3. 4 104.0 108. 7 1 10. 5 72. 7 73.0 75. 8 - I rio. ! 126. 7 1, 58. 4 1 3 1. 1 60. 0 71. 1 52.7 25. 5 27.2 332.2 77.8' 5 3. 2 ! 86. 2 i 70. 5 ! 44. 5 ! 87.9 40. 9 47. 0 202.8l 7 8. 9 5 6. 9 125. 8 77. 9 114.5 56. 0 131.1 ( •) 32 6. 5 88. 2 20 3. 5 79. 3 ( - • • ) 125. 2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 52 B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued In thous, nds| Production workers1 Ml employees SIC Industry Code Sept, 197 3 Oct. 197 3 Aug. 1974 Sept. 1974P Oct. 1974P Sept. 197 3 Oct. 197 3 Au». 1974 Sept. 1974P Oct. 1974P DURABLE GOODS-Continued 359 MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, nee FanTi machinery Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery . . . . Oil Held machinery Conveyors, hoists, cranes, monorails . . . . Industrial trucks aod tractors Metal working machinery Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metal working machinery . Special Industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery Printing trades machinery General industrial machinery Pumps and compressors Ball and roller beatings Blowers and fans Power transmission equipment Office and computing machines Electronic computing equipment Service industry machines Refrigeration machinery Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical . . 36 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ANDSUPPLIES. . 35 351 3511 3519 352 353 3531,2 3533 3535,6 3537 3b4 3541 3544 3545 3542.8 355 3551 3552 3555 356 3561 3562 3564 3566 357 35/3 358 3585 361 3611 3612 3613 362 3621 3622 363 3632 3633 3634 364 3641 3642 3643,4 365 366 3661 3662 367 3671-3 3674,9 369 Electric tesi and distributing equipment . . . Electric measuring instruments Transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus . . Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers . . . . Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving equipment Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories . . . . Electron tubes Other electronic components Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies 3694 37 371 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 372 3721 3722 3723,9 373 3731 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Truck trailers Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing See footnotes at end of table. 2, 066. 3 2, 075. = 2, 154. 6 2, 174. 0 2, 122.4 120. 3 112.1 119. 7 45.2 44. 0 44. 7 44. 7 77. 2 6 8. 1 7 5.0 75. 6 162. 1 149.6 148. 2 1 61. 3 3 3 5. 4 321. 8 3 3 3. 5 316. 3 17 \. 0 182. 4 18 3.2 177.6 49. 8 50. 1 54. 6 5 3. 9 45. 8 42. 5 42. I 4 6. 0 1 37. 0 37. 0 36. 3 341. 2 3 37. 2 3 34. 3 32 9. 6 70. 6 68. 5 69. 4 69. 9 127. 8 127. 0 L24. 8 124. 9 59.6 57.7 5 8. 9 5b. 9 8 3.2 83. 5 80. 2 79. 4 204. 3 195. 1 196. 8 2 05. 0 4 4. 1 41. 2 4 3. 2 41. 5 37.4 •5 8 . 2 3 8. 5 37. 5 30. 2 29. 4 29. 1 2 9. 8 2 86. 7 3 1 0 . •) 306. 9 291. H 86. 9 86. 1 81 3 80 1 5 8. 3 56. 6 54. 9 5 1.9 39.2 3 8. 9 3 7. 4 37. 2 iZ. 1 5 6. 4 56. 9 53. 9 L ;<8. 7 297. 1 2 7 3. 9 270. 9 215. 7 217. 1 196. 1 194. 5 15 6. 6 157. 1 161. 3 15 8. 9 107.4 106. 4 111.4 109. 2 24 4. 5 2 34. 6 242. 8 2 32. 0 •>7. 17 8 . 9 1, 396. 4 1, 402. 7 1, 4 3 8 . 6 1, 4 6 1 . 1 1, 457. 8 71.6 81. 3 7 8. 9 79. 4 80. 3 12 3 . 7 23.4 25. 1 2 3.8 2 3. 8 _ _ 55. 6 48.2 55. 2 55. 1 _ ._ 117. 6 10 8.0 119. 0 109. 1 221. 6 224. 5 3 3 6. 7 21 1. 4 215. 2 22 3. 8 _ ._ 12 3.2 124. 0 1 18. 2 121. 2 34. 8 35. 1 3 8. 4 39. 2 2 8.4 2 6. 2 2 8. 6 26. 5 _. _ 25. 5 24. 5 2 4. 6 25. 0 245. 2 3 42. 0 2 5 3. 7 2 5 3. 9 249. 7 249. 0 47. 1 46. 0 46. 9 46. 2 10 3. 5 100. 8 103. 5 101. 2 __ _ 42. 3 4 3.2 44. 0 41. 5 _ ._ 5 6. 3 5 7.0 59. 0 59. 1 135. 5 133.2 202. 0 13 6. 3 130. 5 I 30. 9 27. 2 2 7.4 28. 4 29. 6 28. 5 2 9. 1 2 8. 9 29. 0 18. 5 18. 8 18. 1 18. 1 213. 2 212. 3 195. 7 208. 6 3 1 1. 7 200. 2 5 3. 9 54. 5 51.2 50. 3 45. 8 44. 1 40. 1 42*. 6 _ _ 25. 3 24. 8 25. 4 24. 5 _ _ 41.4 3 7. 2 40. 8 39. 3 135.4 132.0 134. 5 12 6 . 7 124. 5 298. 3 _ 72. 7 7 3. 8 79. 4 79.9 1 12. 3 109.6 106. 6 154. 3 1 14. 5 109. 2 ... 75. 5 7 8. 6 76. 3 80. 5 194. 6 184. 8 182. 1 247. 5 189. 8 191. 9 2, 028. 1 2, 0 50. 8 1, 9 88. 0 2, 0 1 1 . 7 2, 0 0 6 . I 1, 4 0 4 . 0 I, 42 3. 7 1, 345 7 1, 374. 7 1, 367. 2 154. 5 151. 7 156. 7 155. 2 225. 4 225. 4 15 3. 3 ' 22 1.0 ' 2 2 5 . 6 'ZI(K2 _. _ 52. 7 5 3.6 52. 1 52. 0 82. 4 83. 2 80. 9 80. 8 ... 4 5.7 45. 7 44. I 43. 3 61. 0 5 8. 7 61. 3 5 8. 0 _ _ 57. 4 5 6. I 59.0 58. 0 81. 1 81. 4 79.0 80. 4 171. 5 172. 5 17 3. 4 171. 7 2 3 7. 6 168. 8 241. 1 2 36. 5 2 39. 0 2 3 3. 4 9 4 . 5 95. 1 95. 3 127.2 127.9 12 7. 3 9 3. 9 1 25. 8 44. 3 46. 0 44. 8 4 3.7 66. 7 68. 4 66. 3 65. 2 174. 6 174. 7 172. 3 175. 0 175. 1 216. 8 2 19. 1 220. 5 2 19. 8 2 19. 9 _ __ 59.7 58. 4 52. 8 52. 3 72. 4 71. 0 66. 0 65. 4 _ 22. 5 ... 2 3.0 25. 0 25. 6 28. 5 31. 1 31.5 29. 1 47. 0 47. 3 45. 4 46. 3 5 8. 9 59. 2 57. 3 56 5 164. 1 17 4. 0 176. 6 163.9 212. 1 212. 7 224. 7 221. 6 _ 3 6. 9 3 3. 5 3 3. 5 3 7. 6 3 6. 6 37. 6 41. 2 41. 0 _ _ 54. 8 5 3. 7 58. 0 5 6. 6 70. 3 7 3. 7 72. 1 69. 3 75. 6 8 1 . 7 104. 2 80. 8 7 6 . 9 105. 8 108. 5 109. 8 121.3 1 10. 0 112. 7 116.5 150. 6 157. 7 148. 8 15 3. 4 188. 4 221. 5 ZZZ. 9 228. 8 2 30. 5 4 3 3.7 4 3 3. 8 442. 6 440. 8 399. 2 _ 101.2 102. 3 61.5 97. 4 148. 0 155. 0 109. 1 15 3.9 _ 127. 6 128. 2 126. 9 124. 1 285. 8 2 90. 1 2 87. 6 2 86. 9 2 66. 1 2 63. 1 2 80. 2 276. 8 271.9 395. 9 404. 5 391. 3 405. 5 399. 5 35. 4 36. 0 37. 0 37. 2 52. 1 5 3.8 5 3. I 5 3.5 _ 2 30. 7 243. 2 2 35.9 3 51.4 34 3. 8 2 39. 6 35l! 7 346. 0 I 14 0. 3 142. 3 136. 3 138. 8 73. 6 74. 7 69. 8 71.7 141. 1 HO. 8 59.4 1, 8 8 1 . 6 1, 878. 7 1, 7 4 1 . 5 I , 822. 0 1, 7 87. 5 1, 349. 8 1, 832.4 9 1 3. 6 7 49. 9 966. 9 969. 3 (*) 318.0 414. 8 3 5 3.8 43 3. 8 437. 9 _ 41. I 42. 3 45. 2 50. 8 50. 9 34. 6 4 3.3 4 3. 6 4 3.4 43.0 _ 3 3 3.5 3 8 1 . 3 364. 2 409.0 409. 4 ZZ. 1 2 8.7 2 8.8 29 5 28 5 527. 0 2 81. 0 524. 3 518.5 517 1 515 8 1 3 9. 6 274. 6 2 7 6. 9 275 2 2 76. 3 "_ 143*. 5 146. 7 79. 8 145.5 145. 3 _ 61.6 100. 4 100. 7 95. 1 95. 5 147. 0 • 191.5 190. 3 185. ( 189. 7 181.9 _ 147. 7 109. 5 149. 2 136. 5 139. ( 113.1 60. 5 106. 5 55. 4 10 8. 9 57. 2 111.1 3 4 6 . 7 I, 224. 5 1, 303. 8 1, 274. 0 632.7 748. 2 709. 4 305. 1 314. 2 249. 0 34. 2 37.7 40. ^ 34. 9 34. h 34. 5 292. 0 308. 8 3 35.0 2 3. A 2 3.0 ZZ. 9 289. 6 290. 7 281. 8 2 82. 7 140. 4 142. 9 140. 9 81. 1 77. 1 7 9. 7 62.' I 64. 3 65. 6 151.0 152. 0 151.8 148. 5 116. 8 117.6 110. 7 (•••) . _ _ _ 53 B-2. ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued \\\ SIC Sept. 197.3 Industry Code Oct. 197 3 Production work :rs Oct. 57TpU^| Aug. 197 3 1974197 4 employ Aug. 1974 TTept. 1974 P CTct. 1974 P Sept. .1973 ~Qcf— 1 9 74 • DURABLE GOODS- Continued TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT --Continued 3/32 374 45. 4 54.4 160.2 Boai iHiildiiHj and repjiimij Railroad e(|u,pment 375.9 38 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . 381 E n<iine<" inu v d sciei"''i< 382 Mechanical moasui m<; jr,i\ c o n ^ o l dev.ct.-s 3821 382? 383. b .... Mechanical in.>asm ;••(; d-.;vi <:•:••, A u t o m a t a . i,\'m|«;i;i:M(.-cos Hols Optical ami opnihali:.u: <)oods 38b 384 ' i s " um<"i!s Ophthalm,c .joods Medical MISI: uiniM-.ls «HHI siippinis 386 Phoioiiiaphic .•'iiii-micril r i d supohes 387 Walcnes. d o c k s . anMv,aU:ha,.es' 503. 9 70. 6 112. 4 69.7 42. 7 46. 0 54. 7 154. 4 507. 5 70. 8 112. 6 70. 2 42. 4 4 3. 5 100. 4 122. 4 35.1 6 3. 44. 101. 123. 35. 451.2 56. 1 13 4. 5 75.6 58.9 35.9 55. 1 169. 6 25. 2 459. 4 57. 2 13 8. 6 7 8. 4 60. 2 36. 2 56. 0 171. 4 25. 5 V! J . 0 6 0 3 6 6 42. 0 5 3. 7 147. 2 531. 8 74. 9 115. 0 74. 4 40. 6 66. 44. 3 7 I 10. 12 9. 8 35. 7 1 37. 5 4i. 9; 130.0 42. 3 54. 5 1 3 8. 1 529.2 74. 7 115. 3 74. 0 41. 3 '•«-. 525. 3 66. 4 s! 44. 6 j 110.4! 126. 3| 35.7 109. 3 125. 5 37. 8 42. 5 124. 8 312.21 36. 5 3 14. ') 72. 8 7 3. 1 42. 6 30.2 4 3. 0 36. 6 30. 1 44. 8 44. 4 3 3.0 67. 5 34. 2 41. 6 1 17.4 j '3 3 1 . 8 i 3 8. i, ' 7 5 . i> ' 46. 7 ! 2 8. "> •• 34. 4 42. 0 1 10. 8 327,2 '3 3 0 . 1 38. 5 75. 4 ( - 1 4 6. 2 21'. 2 4 6. 4 i^. -, 46. 7 3 3. 2 ; 4 6. 2 7 5. 4 • 75. 4 7 4. 7 64. 6 62. 1 3.3. 2 68. 3 62. 8 66. V 6 4 . <•) 2 8 . ;> 2 9. i I). 1 29. 2 = 3 62. 5 42. 7 3 5 3.9 40. o 35-1. s 41. I 113. 9 65. 1 113. 3 j 6 3. 2 I 14. 7 64. 7 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING 39 INDUSTRIES 391 394 rovsondsiKiiliiHinooo's' ' 3941 3 3949 39 b Games, toys, dolls. ,n^.\ play '/eludes 396 IViiJpi-ii'nis o l f i i v d;n\ iiii'MI|)'|)II'«S Coslumr |cv.-!iiy and notions 393,9 Othei mauufaciuniKi wxiusn i.;s Musical i.ijiunn.ints and pails 393 448. 7 55. 0 13 7. 0 75. 9 61. 1 3 8. 0 51. 5 167. 2 25. 7 450.o: 55.7. I 3 8. 4 77. 4 6 1. 0 37.5 52. 5 165.9i 447.0 5 6. o 3 54. 6 41. 3 110.2 62. 3 4 7.9 2 5. 8 45. 4 ; 48. 8 26. 1 45. 9 13 3 . 9 21. 5 131. 9 2 1.1! 25. 9 50. I ! 2 7,, o 4 2 . 0 •" 130. 4 2 1. o ' 3 52. 2 41.8 50. 0 27. 1 42. 7 129.2 : 2 1. 6 NONDURABLE GOODS 20 201 2011 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS • \y\ju r\ fv LJ i\ 11 v \j n t- LJ r r\ KJ \j uvs i o Moat pioducis Moat packmij plains 2013 201b 202 Sausaqes and othei pioparod meats Poultry di':ssm(| plants Dany pioducis 2024 2026 203 2031,6 2032,3 2037 204 Fluid milk Canned, aired, and fro/en foods Canned, cured, and frozen sea foods Canned food.except sea foods Fro/en huils and voqotcihles Grain nnli moducts 2041 2042 205 20b 1 70S? 200 Floui and other qiam mill |uodiicis Piepaied feeds foi ammjls and fowls Bakeiy pioduct;, Cookies ami eiackeis Su.jai 207 2') 71 Confeciionery pioducis 208 20R2 2086 209 21 Mali li(|uois Bottled ,\r,(\ canm-ii soft drinks Miscellaneous foods and k.ndied pioducts . . . . TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 211 712 n 271 C '«!IIS TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS .WIMVIMU nulls, cotton 222 223 Weaving mills, synthetics Wc.vmi) and'iinshi'-.q mills, wool 224 N.ii.mviiihiicm.lis 22b KnniiiKi m-.lls ?2bl Worn,-./.. nosi.;iy. except socks 22b? 2?b3 Hosieiy.net: ??b4 Kmi o,ii.:i.-,r,,i iiniN Knit u-id.mviMi mills 1, 840. 7 330.6 166. 1 5 8. 3 106.2 217.4 2 3.4 148. 8 3 88. 4 45. 3 220. 6 84. 0 139.2 2 8. 5 69. 1 270. 1 224. 9 45. 2 3 3.9 80. 4 62.7 2 3 3. 4 1, 804. 3 36. 170. 59. 106. 214. 8 8 6 3 9 1, 857. 344. 176. 0 4 21 I. 0 5 45. 6 6 9 5 6 1 5 6 9 140. 402. 46. 2 35. 74. 140. 29. 70. 267. 223. 44. 8 340. 7 176.2 58. 9 11. 82. 5 64. 8 I , 85 8. 0 2 108. 9 147. 3 34. 166. 80. 141. 28. 70. 270. 225. 44. 4 3. 6 0 25. 8 4 6 42. 2 205. 7 97. 7 10 8. 9 : 2 3. 5 139. 6 I i. 5 61. 0 | 1 2 39. 3 2 7 6. 7 13 5. 7 42. 9 98. 1 106. 3 1 2 . •'- 4L5. 8 3 3 8. 1 45. 8 251. 5 75.2 39. 7 190. 6 39. 8 1 37. 8 7'». 0 7 3. 5 4 9 9 5 4 140. 1 29.4 266. 8 HZ. 5 44. 3 61. 9 225. 0 51.0 13 3. 148. 127. 5 146. I 81. 5 46. 2 13. ^ 12. 2 1 2 1 I , 007. 0 203. 1 3 6 109. 8 26. 3 0 28. 8 0 275. 6 9 5 49. 0 5 36. 5 87. 6 9 1 38. 1 1 3 8. 8 70.2 Vi. 3 77. 4 59. 8 2 32. 3 52. 2 81.7 46. 2 1 , 02 7. 203. 109. 2 8. 21. 2 7 6. 51. 36. 85. 36. 131.21 3 3 7 78. 7 45. 7 13.1 1, 2 73 h 271. 1 8 0 131.4 147. 3 1, 026. 5 202. I 109.0 28. 2 30.9 277. 5 51.8 36. 3 86. 3 35. 9 87.3 3 41.4 59. 9 285. 8 2 31. 6 51. 6 12 8. 4 149. 6 52. 7 59 . 0 105. 5 208. 7 1, 7 3 5. 4 79.4 80. 4i 45.0' 2 2 3. 0 80. 5 H 107. 8 25. 0 (*) 2 69. 6 141.1 42. 0 99. 9 109. 2 14. 5 59. 8 3 5 4.4, 209. 5 40. o: 66. 2 . 100. 8 99. 2 20. 3 47. 0 20.9 47. 4 15 5. 0 15.3. 9 120. 34. 35. 65. I 19. 4 34. 5 I 9 5 6 2 5. 0 60. 6 47. 5 1, 3 0 0 . 4 I, 2 3 3. 3 2 80. 4 280. 4 141. 4 42. 0 97. 0 = 106. 8 ' 13. 1 I 59. i ; 3 67.6| 39.9 : 224. 6 j 67. 6 i 9 8. 3 | 20. 9 ! 46. 6 ; 15 3 . 5 ' 1 I 8. 9 1.04. 3 97, 3 (*) 34. 6 • 2 6. 9 61.8: ( • • • ) 1 14. 9 3 5.2. 50.7; 48. 3 96. 1 : 9 8. 5 9 6. 0 ' 94. o ; 96. 1 68. 6 1 37. 7 j 68. 6 3 7. 8 65. 8 37. 2 67. 2 36. 6 : 67. 2 I 1. l\ 975.7 2 8 3. 0 52. 4 115. 1 3 3. 7 48. 1 50. 2 • 147. 1 12.41 997.2i 20 3. 6! 108. 3 25. 8! 28. 1272. 4i 48. 7! 35. 9! 87. 3 37. 8 98. 5 20.0 46. I 154. 8 119.7 35. 1 2 5 . /' 64. I 50. 9 1 16. 335. I 1,296.2 901. 1 182. 8 96. 9 24. 0| 27. 7 I 2 4 1 . 34 5 . 7.: M. 2- 7 3.9 31.7 49. 0 ILL. 1 34.2; 11.8 10.9 10. 8 901. 6 184. 2 97. 6 2 3. 8 27. 8 240. 8 45. 5 32. 3 73. 5 32.0 880. 9 183. 3 97. 5 21.9 25. 4 2 39. 6 4 3. 2 32. 4 74. 9 872. 1 183. 7 96. 3 21. 4 24. 7 2 36. 5 : 42.9. 31. 9 74. 3 3.3. 8 3-4. 0 109. 7 852. 2 (*) 95. 4 20. 7 (*) 2 34. 0 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 54 B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Production work( Ml employee SIC Code Industry Sept. 197 3 Aug. 1 974 Oct. 19.73 Sent. 1974 r> Oct. 19 74 P Sept. 197 3 "6cY." Auy. 197 3 197 4 rs1 Sept. T~ O c t . 1974P 1974P NONDURABLE GOODS-Contmued TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS- Continued Textile finishing except wool Floor covering mills Yarn and thread mills Miscellaneous textilo goods 226 227 228 229 23 231 232 2321 2327 2328 233 ^331 2335 2337 2339 234 2341 2342 235 236 2361 237,8 239 2391,2 APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS Mori's and hoys' suits and coats Men's an(\ hoys' furnishings Men's and hoys' shins and mghtwear Mon's and boys' separate irousers Men's and hoys' work clothing Women's and misses' outerwear 26 261,2,6 263 264 2643 265 2651,2 2653 2654 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp mills Paoerboaid mills Miscellaneous converted paper products Bays, except textile bays Papei board containers a\ui boxes Folding and setup paperboaid boxes Corrugated and solid f,ber boxes Sanitary food containers 27 271 272 273 275 2751 2752 278 274,6,7,9 PRINTING AND PUBLISHING 28 281 2812 2818 2819 282 2821 2823,4 283 2834 284 2841 2844 285 287 2871,2 286,9 2892 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Alkalies MM\ chlorine Industrial organic chemicals, nee Industrial inorganic chemicals, nee Plastics materials and synthetics Plastics materials anil resins Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap cleaners and toilet goods Soap and other detergents Tiolet preparations Paints and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilisers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products Explosives 29 291 295,9 PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products j 85. 7 67. 2 152. 1 7 3. 8 85. 67. 7 152. 3 7 3. 1 81. 63. 149. 68. 5 4 9 6 80. 63. 146. 68. 1 5 - 9 5 67. 2 72. 54. 140. 60. 7i ' i l| 9i 71. 54. 140. 60. 9 9 4 2 68. .5 ^ I .3 I.?/! I 56. 3 67. 3 i 51.7 1.3 4. 3 5-S. 2 ; (••:=) - 54. 8 , 17 4. 7 I, 108. 2 1, 106. 5 j l , 0 9 7 . 4 i , 3 4-). 3 1, 3 5 3 . 4 1, 2 8 5 . 0 1, 2 82. 3 1, 2 7 2 . 2 1, 1 7 1 . 1 1 87. 6 86. 3 ; 86. 7 98. 6 7 °2. 0 105. 9 100. 0 106. () 93. 1 3 2 4. 7 322. 5 3 74. 4 374. 8 3 3 5.6 v3 4. '-> 32 1.9 j 3 87. 2 3 7 8. 4 3 87. 8 7 7 1 0 2 . b i 1 0 3. 1 0 3.0 10 3. 0 117. 0 117. 6 lib. 116. 9 70.7; 74. 5 74. 7 71. 7 84. I 84. 82. 0 80. 3 65. 4 \ 72. 3i 71. 8 66. i 81. 2 86. 3 86. 2 79. 5 355. 2 327. 3 5 3. 9 32 8. 9 ' 3 74. 7 37 3. 4 401. 4 399. 9 36. JO. 1 j 4 3. ] 4 3. 4 1. 41. 2 3 8. 3 8. 2 _ 5 15 3. i 0 154.0 ' 188. 188. 3 171. 171. 169. 169. 55. I 8 65. 60. 68. 4 3 6 4 . 0 59. 55. «| 67. y > i 88 82. () 0 c., • 8 1 0Z. 3 " b. 6 8o. 105. 2 0 89. 7 9 5. 7 0 91. I no! -, 90. 5 : 1 Ob. 6 lOo. "•) 5 . 111. o 67. 5 i 70. 8 68. 4 70. 5 78. 8 81. 3 i i . K 80. 8 2 5 2 4. 24. ZL. 2 3.OJ 2 8. 27. 8 9 29. 9 30. 3 ' 14. 2 15. 1 3. 15. 7 17. I 17. 4 16. 0 16. 1 VI. 65. 1 62. b2. 0 62. 1 ; 74. 0 74. 3 71. 5 6-1. 6 71. 9 2 8. 1 29 ^ 31 30 o _. 0 5 9 . 7 69. 6 1. 6L 59. 71. 4 71. 0 69. 5 1 39. 14 1.4 15 4. 0 168. 1 170. 1 156. 185. 5 183. 0 ... 62. * 5 3. 8 54. 0 64. 4 72. 9 6 3. 9 61. 6 72. ;> ( • - ) Women's and misses' diesses Women's ami misses' suits and coats . _ - .•) Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied (jarmerits Hats, caps, and millinery Children's outerwear Children's dresses and Mouses v*>IMI\.JIt<il a lllc.aM..} ell 1VI ijlwil:>(.;l Fur cjoods and miscellaneous apparel Mscellaneous fabricated texile products Housefurmshinys Newspapers Periodicals Books !•• Commercial printing Commoicial printing, except lithographic . . . . Commercial printing, lithographic Bankbooks and bookbinding Other publishing m<\ punting ind See footnotes at end of table. ( • ' • ) . . . . 722. 3 210. 8 71. 6 207. 7 46. 2 32. 2 61. 9 114. 9 3 3. 2 72 4. 209. 7 1. 209. o 7 3 2 47. 4 2 34. 62. D 1 16.0 7 30. ,', 2 14. 7 73. ts 212. 7 4 7. 1 2 29. 4 60. 2 112. 5 3 3. 3 729 3 2139 73 5 214 3 47 <i 227 6 60 0 110 9 33 4 1-, 1 0 1 . I 1, 106. 0 1, 106 4 1. 1, 0 9 5 . 3 81 3 3 81. 9 3 80. 5 3 80. 7 69 70. 3 6rt. .; 6 V . _; 7 . 10 8. 3 106 99. 99. 0 347. 3 347. Q 3 4ri. \ 3 49 9 2 0 5 ~> 2 04. 0 2 02. 5 20 3. 4 1 33 6 1 3 3.(, 13 3. 7 13 3. 4 55 4 56. 5 5 6. 0 5 6. u I43 6 1 43 2 143. 5 145. 3 712. 8 (") 7 3. 0 (*) 197 5 154 7 42 8 194 0 152 . 3 41 664. 5 179. 3 20. 2 5.3. 0 2 6 7. b 159. 9 99. 9 47. 2 97. - 663. 17 3. 19. 59. 265. 157. 99. 605. 5 167. 3 14. 3 55. 9 56. 4 15 8. 8 59. 5 9 1. 2 75. li 5 8. 7 75. 6 26. 7l 31. 4 39. D 32. 3 24. 0 56. 9 15. 0 60 7. •'? 167. 8 14. 3 56. 2 5 5. 8 159. 3 59. 4 )1. 75. 9 59. 3 75. 0 2 6. 0 31. 39. 1 3 3. 9 25. 3 56. 9 14. 9 oi-i. 171. 3 1.22 3 91. 3 31 0 121. 0 90. 7 30. 3 351. 7 2t>5. - 158. 99. 5 4. 144. v LCD 190. 9 149. 8 41. 1 0 .3 1 7 '5 6 4 2 2 t>6(). 1, 0 3 8. 9 1, 04 1. 0 1, 070 6 I , 069 7 1, 0 64. > 3 26. 4 32 1 3 326 1 309. 2 509. 9 21 21 7 20. 4 Z0. I 316 12 8. 3 I 36 <) 127. 5 102 9 9 7. 9 1030 98. 5 2 32. 2 2 37 2 2338 2 30. 8 2 31. 94. 5 97 8 95 6 94. y j 27 0 125 ^ 125. 2 12 5. _i 158 0 156. 9 150. 151. 2 159 1 127 0 121. 3 128 2 120. 8 1 3 1.J 131 6 1 31 2 131. 130. 4 40. 1 39 2 39. 2 39 5 58 4 57 8 56. Q 56. 9 70 8 68. 6 70. 5 70. 0 69 . 5 62 . 1 54. 3 60 8 63. 2 5 6. 0 41 42 5 37 0 38. 3 87. 2 89 . 0 89 . 8 91. 3 91. 4 ZZ 9 ZZ. 7 21 21 . 5 191 9 150 3 41 6 162. 9 57. 3 L55. 7 39. 0 ! 87.5 5 I. 9 89. 1 27. 8 108. 6 3 81. 3 ' • ) 19 3. 2 152 0 41 2 "64. y 167. 4 5 9. b 157. 0 3 8. 3 1 80. 8 49. 2 85. 2 27. 4 561. [ 164. 0 57. 7 154. 2 3 8. 2 185. 2 5 1. I 88. 2 27. 5 179. 2 0. 52. 47. 9 5. ••1 4 2 9 9 5 9 7 4 7. 3 9 7. 6 -S 1 . r.- 5 45. 9 > 166. 6 5 8. 9 157. .5 39. 0 17 8. 9 1 • ' • ' . ( ' • ' ) 58. 4 ( • ' • • ) ( • • • » - > 8 3. 8 ; 27. 5 6 6 3. 9 174. 5 L 9. 6 i 59. 1 2 67. 31 159. 8 | 9 9. 7 i 46. 8 96. (> - 664. 2 17 4. 3 ... 2 67. 3 ... 46. 4 9 8. 2 j 619. 3 1 7 6. 5 - 6 ^ 5 0 5 5 8 6 4 7 4 4 6 2 5. 2 17b. 5 15. 5 59. 9 59. 4 161. 1 60. 0 92. 6 79. 6 61.9 76.9 26. 2 33. 7 3 8. 2 38. 1 28. 4 54. 8 14. 3 126 2 94 () 31 6 123. 3 92. 7 30. 6 122. 6 92.7 29.9 15. 4 54 6 59 3 164 0 61 93 80 63 76 26 32 39 37 27 55 14 157. 7 78. 7 77. 0 3 7. 5 39. 1 5 2.8 - ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 55 B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Production work • r 1 All employees SIC Cock Industry —OctT" 197 3 S e pi." 1 9 7 .5 Sept. 1974 n p Get". P„ 1974 "Ocl 197 5 •Sent. 197 3 Aim". SejJt P 1974 1 9 7*4 ' Oct. 19 7-^ P NONDURABLE GOODS -Continued 30 301 :WM.i> RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC. . . !,.,..,,.,„,:,„„ ,,;;,,, ():ii-..i i.iiMfc.-: |)>O(l;icls H,,,,,,.., | O , . | ' / , M i 307 •'.11'so-I!..• i-:ixis !.)i;!S(i(.:s p i o d i i c t s 31 31 1 3M 31'? 3 b i q | . , , , . . . ;_,;.. ; _..,,. i , m S i , m < | . x,...'.,, 691.5 1.37. 8 188. 6 27. 7 365. 1 701. 2 145. 0 1 91. 3 2 6. 9 3 64. 9 7 2 0 5 6 296. 1 21.9 194.2 80.0 17. 8 3 6. 5 2 96. 0 ll. 7 190. 6 61. 7 1 7 . •5 40. 1 2 86. ll. 182. 8 1. 17. 4, 67 1 4, 680 4, 696 4, 67 9 5 7 8. 521. 3 577. 7 520. 5 5 92. 0 5 3 5. 1 5 88. 6 5.32. 0 2b9. 3 6 7. 7 2 7 5.8 2 3 8. 5 66. 2 67. 3 64. 0 2 95. ll. 194. LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS f ,,.,..__, „ 688. 8 I 5 7. 1 188. 8 2 7. 1 3 62. 9 !llhi)1M 1). 17. 36. 1 3i / TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 40 -1011 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION Cl.i-s 1 luilfoiiilv' iI LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT 41 1 11? 113 LuCli ..ildsvllMllh..!! llunS|)Olt.!lU>M ')o. 4 40. 0 T,,xi(; ( i ii s liM.:..:..,M..|"V.'..Vl. i ...M.<.M J ..on A? 4? 1.3 \?> 4'j \b\:? 1, 1 8 7 . I I, 101. 4 85. 8 5 7 1. 9 3 5». 5 TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING Tmcki.i.j :ni(l ,'nickiim Mimin.ils Piihlic.-.iidmiisHKj TRANSPORTATION BY AIR Aii u:i--,sin)i|jlion 14 \; PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION OTHER TRANSPORTATION AND SERVICES . WATER TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION SERVICES v<\ COMMUNICATION 11) 'M.4/ 1H1 48^ 183 1, 1 7 7 . 5 9 So. 8 2 5. 5 1 3 6.5 1 •••.•.-.ii : = :>•' i : < n i ; i ' i ; i i . . i : u 1 . - i ) - i : { Ki.<|-.,.1.n!..:K-V.SIOMh.Oilil(:.iM.!|<, ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES . A\) 101 10/ 193 Fl-cir.cceuiiK.iH 166. 9 2 00. 4 Cni'iiii'i.iMOi' conip.iiii:;', \-MK\ systems bO. V.V\ 1 W H O L E S A L E A N D R E T A I L T R A D E . . . . WHOLESALE TRADE l\|l)t()| _., i )|( .|, : . ,,j .mloinOllVC ,;.( lu i,),iU;llt D M K I S , «;i).;mi(:iils , i i u ! . i l l i o d p r o - i u c t s l ) i v < | O ! » ' S .•..•!<! .ip.-Mivi ri(-ciM'',,l (im.iis >()() H;iu'L<ii. ••|'iluiiilVn'(/;»Hn'i.V:iMi('|.':("|ui|)iii<!i>»" • )()/ r, !,,(.,,,,.,, , , , , , i, ,,| )|l-l.wu ;|.i ( l supplies P 1 i • •i UK) >v> ')0 ,)3 i • • !)-n,:i II;I--:I| , • • ="".~=.j• i i . i •;•..! >33 V. )4 1 3 1• 1 . • RETAIL TRADE Retail G<;n(.'r;il Merchandise :'Vi ,> 7 4 5. 4 517. 7 ,,i!i! sy<,i-..ins rmSC,.::-.!).!!",:^ ... ,! s',">l.."IIS >03 )04 I 8. 3 I) Ml. 2 I 5. 3 109. 6 <:,)!,•> Is»>-.is--s • , ,1.,- FOOD STORES CJ,,,c:,.y.n1(f.,,.i,nclv.!,I«,i.hl«s.c,r«s S.:«.- ! o ( > i - i u l « ' s i i i ,;-nl of tul>l.:. 16, :u- .1 7 •\[ 12 7 3 75. 8 2 3 3. 6 161. 3 60 5. 7 3 32. 9 1 86. 2 7 9 4 . =, I , 52 5. 68. 0 9 7. 8 Y>. 3 8 5 0 9 3 8 6 6 6 3 696. 7 145. 0 192. 3 H 2 86. ll. 180. HI. 3 7 9 7 39. 2 4, 668 5 4 3. 4 99. I 150. 1 2 3. 3 2 94. I 2 5.3. I 1 8 . <) 5 46. 6 99. 9 150. 5 o 552. 3 10 5. 1 1 ~>l. ;; 2 5. 1 296. I 2 95. 4 2 5 3. 5 2 5.3. 8 6 I z ) 19. •\ 158. 4 6 7 . :j 1 5. 8 <o. 0 4, 00 7 2 5. 168. 6 65. 8 13. 30. o 18. 16 8. 66. 14. 51. 5 2 0 1 9. 165. 6rt. 7 1 5.8 3 5. 7 4, 0 1 b 4 , 02 7 4, 02 5 6 3. 5 6 3. 9 552. 105. 152. 2.3. 2 94-. 4 0 8 1 245. 6 o2. 3 5. 5 3 5. 0 5 8. 4 3 8. 2 1, 17.3. I, 0 85. 1 88. 1 5 5\). 4 525. ] L 164. 7 , 0 7b. 0 88. 7 5 5 8. 1 1, 0 7 2 . 3 997. 9 7 4 . .L 1, 0 7 5 . 5 99 5. 80. 0 1 , 0 5 6. 9 80. 7 o. 4 1, 0 4 7 . 8 970. 7 77. 1 18. 1 32 1. 4 2 1 0 . <) I 10. 5 19. 7 M0. 2 III. 5 1 8. 8 3 3 5. 3 218. I 1 17. I 14. 1 1 5. 9 15. 5 14. 8 1, 1 88. 6 9 99. 6 21. 1 1 5 8. 0 90 5. 0 7 64. 0 15. 8 I 10. 0 90 7. •4 7 69. 1 15. 0 109. 5 918. 7 7 8. 3 14. 7 I 1 1 .8 90 8. 1 62 8. 8 2 6 ( >. 6 13 8. 5 f o 8 . ~> 52. 651. 6 2 7 7. 5 1 44. 3 I 7 4 . .3 55. 5 6 5o. 6 27 1. • i 140. 4 169. '-) 54. 14, 69 6 5, 5o 307. 3 1 <8.0 12 5. 0 5 4 6. 1 2rt 5. 5 16*. 1 7 06. 9 I , 1 5o.7 1 4, 7 89 3, 345 3 0 7. 1 196. I 12 4. 8 5 4 7. :) 2 8 5. ; , 181. 5 '»9 1. 0 ll. 4 1.36. 5 744. Z 520. 8 165. 9 197.4 ',(). 1 1, 199. I , 00 8. 8 21. I 1 YK '' 7 7 3. =1 5 3 5. 5 172. 4 20.5. 6 o4. 0 ... 16, 72 7 16, 5 1 5 1 6, b 15 4, 2 4 8 4, 162 i, 25 8 4 3 81.2 5 7 7. 2 5 81. 2 5 7.5 240. 4 242. 4 162. 3 160. 3 159. 5 b I 1. 0 622. 62 5. 0 3 3 5. 5 3 30. 8 3 3 3. 6 1'H). 5 19 3. (;, 1 87. 9 8 59. 4 84.5. I 796. 9 •} , 3 34. 5 1, 5 l ; 0 . 1, 3 6 2 . 2 16, 8 55 4, 2 79 12, .3 5 12, 4 79 2, 5 60. 1 I, 6 I 7. 2 1, 680. 0 1, 7 2 2 . 1 12, 5 56 z 7 126. 4 5 50. <S , 906.7 1, 9 1 2 . 1 3 5. 4 3 34. 1 1, 963. 8 1, 7 30. 3 I , 7 14. 6 I, 79 5.2 ) 14. 19. 9 •.>, 15 6 . 8 68. 8 3 794 .- 7 5 8. 0 527. 2 168. 6 199. 5 62. 9 I ,i 59. 7 .1 7 4 3 3 8 1 17.0 8. 1 0"). 8 ! -> 5. 7 - '•) 1. 0 42. 1 I, 188. 1, 09 7. 9 1. 3 72. 5,58. -) 4 6 90. b 42. 4 12, 2 4 0 12, 353 2, 5 0 7 . 5 2, 5 8 9 . 9 6 5'. 1 , 704. 0 ' 12 •). 0 1 59. 3 8 3 3 7. 34 5. 6 I, 8 8 0 . 8 1, 7 0 7 . 7 700. 144. 192. 2 6. 31,4. 6 30. 2 67. 139. 171. 52. 6 0 7 5 6 L4, 500 .3, 44 9 50 3. 2 I .18. 7 125. 0 5 32. 8 2 84. 5 15 8. i 664. b L, 0->">. 14, 64 > 5, 4 80 5 0 i. z l'<2. 1 25. 5 36. 7 2 85. I 1 5 J.7 666. 7 •••» I, 107. '' 7oS. : j 14. 1 10. 6 z >n. I, 7 69. 8 1, 6 0 4 . 4 89 9 57 8 z 1 60. 700. 1, 1 30. 5 ! L Z - • .; 1 ; , 15 4 11, It 1, 105. 1 5 l t :i9 3. 5 2, 2 9 8 . 8 2, 5 7 9 . 3 I 1, 5 0 1 . 0 1, 5 o 5. 5 J , 5 3V. .3 1, 5 7 7. I 1 8.,H 12 1. 5 1 2 7. i 51. H 5 0 ). 4 .3 I o. 5 5 2 o. L :• I i.. 1, 7 4 5 . 0 1, 5 82. 8 L-i \ 1 772. 1, 1! 6 1 5 . 1 L o 82 1. 6 6 o I. \ 1i 52 1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 56 B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued [In thousands I Production workersn All employees SIC Code Industry S e p t. 197 3 Uct. 197 3 A. U C. 197 4 Sept. 197 4 P uct. 1974P Sept. 19 7 3 Oct. 1973 twig. 1974 ^cpt. 1974 P uct. 1974 P WHOLESALE AND RETAIL T R A D E Continued 56 561 b62 565 566 APPAREL AND ACCESSORY STORES Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings Women's ready to-vvear stores Family clothing stores 57 FURNITURE AND HOME FURNISHINGS STORES 7 54. 7 129. 5 2 9 3. \ 101. 4 15 5. 0 74 1. 8 126. 5 287. s 99. 1 5 3.5 709. 124. 2 77. 94. 145. 4 4 8 1 1 72 3. 125. 2 83. 94. 150. 5 8 6 4 652. 0 665. 2 623. 3 110. 255. 91. 130. 113.9 260. 6 93.9 129. 2 108. 3 245. 3 86. 5 8 0 2 2 12 3. 1 6 3 6 . 0' 109. 1' 2 50. 87. 2i 1 2 7 . 7! 6 i ! 571 58 52,55,59 52 55 551,2 553,9 554 1 F UI'Mi Till''' (Hl(i hoiT'li' f u n i ishh'KJS EATING AND DRINKING PLACES OTHER RETAIL TRADE B u i l d i n g materials and f a r m e q u i p m e n t M o t o r vehicle dealers Gasoline service stations Miscellaneous retail stores 59 591 594 596 598 Drug stores a m i p r o p r i e t a r y stores Book and stationery stores Farm a:id q<i'der. supoly stores FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE4 60 61 612 614 62 Banking Credit agencies othei than banks Savings and loan associations Personal credit insntJtions Security, commodity brokers and services . . . . 53 631 632 633 64 65 655 656 Insurance earners Accident and health insurance Fire;, marine, and casualty insurance Insurance agents, brokers, ami service Real estate Subdivides and developers Operative builders SERVICES Hotels and other lodging places Hotels, tourist courts, and motels Personal services Laundries and dry cleaning plants Photographic studios 70 701 72 721 722 73 731 732 734 76 78 781 782,3 80 806 81 82 821 822 89 891 892 Advertising Credit reporting and collection Services to buildings Miscellaneous lepair services Motion pictures Motion picture filming and distributing Motion picture; theaters and services Medical and other health services Hospitals Legal services Educational services . • Elementary and secondary schools Colleges and univprsities Miscellaneous services Engineering and architectural services Nonprofit research agencies i 4 88. 0 V9 3. 4 488. 5 487. 4 304. 1 305. 8 3 05. Q 3 0 8. I 2, 9 2 5 . 6 2 8 8 0 . 4 Z, 9Ho. 5 2 9 88. 0 3, 69 6. 1 3 7 2 8 . 2 3 7 0 0 . 0 3 699. 4 60 8. 6 622. 2 610. 609. 7 1, 7 3 1 . 4 1 7 3 3. 8 1 6 8 5 . 3 1 686. o 7 7 (->. 3 777.8 82 8. 1 2 v* 1. 0 296. 1 288. 6 291. 0 618. 8 611. 4 614. ol4. 7 __ 1 I , 355. 476. 68. 120. 99. C n 1 3 85. 8 1 3 *2. 5 I 4H8. 3 4 86. 1 8 70. 0 121. 3 10 1. 5 66. 2 12 8. 9 95. 0 67. 7 127. 0 9 om 0 4, 0H2 4, 07 o 4, 202 4 , 15 7 „ ) I , 175. 1, 180. 4 1 2 4 8. 8 I 45 1. « 4 3 1. 8 4 30. 5 449. 0 163. 5 148. 7 149. 2 162. 0 207. 5 20 8. 6 2 14.9 214. 8 Q 177. 17 6. 0 167. 4 165. 2 ' 1, 141 0 1, 1 4 1 . ) 1 172. 8 1 1 > • : . 5 85. 4 5 HO. 5 57 5. 0 575. 9 105. 3 111. 3 104. 1 I 11. 4 40 3. 1 40 5. 7 415. 9 418. 4 505. <) 305. 6 3 17. 7 317. 7 7 5 b. 4 745. 1 744. 3 725. o 13 1. 9 125. 2 124. 6 I 17. 3 > - • 54. 3 9 5. 7 41. 7 9 ( ). 4 12, 9 82 1 3, () ; 7 13, 5 42 1.5, 51 8 6 6 . 6 1, 0 4 4 . 6 724. 6 817.7 9 5 6. 897. 6 414. 45. 9 L 812. 4 ' 117 1 1, 82 8. 1 17 7 84 84 9 - 3 9. 1 9 8. 0 I 3, 2 2 6 . 9 3, 189. 2 3, 1 9 0 . 3 5 36. 5 524. 6 523. 8 6~93. 1 2 46. 9 694. 9 648. 8 2 46. 9 2 52. 6 649. 4 244. 9 4~2 8. 5 440.4 4^4. 9 4~40. 1 58. 9 60. 6 56. 2 57. 7 "84. 6 "86. 5 "80. 2 "80. 9 3, 159 3, 2 35 3, 190 947. 9 3 34.2 978. 7 344. 7 120.5 990. 1 349. 2 132.7 146. 9 778. 0 3 32. 5 87. 1 144.9 777. 8 3 31.5 88.0 135. 4 798. 6 340. 6 9 3. 3 133. 789. 3 36 93. 1 8 7 0 510.2 _ _ _ 316. 5 _ _. ._ 313 _ _ 0 _ 309. 7 _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13, 590 _ 1. 884. 1 1, 89 3. 0 1 17. 2 116. 2 84. 3 84. b _ 35 3. i 3 5 8. 0 37 3. 3 377. 7 200. 3 200. 9 206. 2 205. 6 194. 1 196. 7 19 2. 7 2 02. 0 5 3. 3 54. 3 52. 6 52. 7 139. 8 144. I 140. 0 149. 2 3, 7 2 9 . 4 . 7 5 7 . 7 4 , 02 8. 4 4 , 0 3o. 6 2, 11 1 . 9 2 , 125. 2 2 , 2 36. 2 ) , 2 39. M 311. 30 3. s\ 285. b 2 88. 5 I , 150. ( I , 2 6 7 . 6 I , 05 8. 5 1, 2 0 6 . 4 3 85. -r 415. I 35 3.7 406. o 1 614. 7 694. 1 546. 6 632. 2 844. 1 837. 5 77 5. 8 77 3. 0 395. 4 352. 1 400. 7 359. 117. 116. 130. 0 127. 9i 416. 3 260. 3 2, 7 8 6 . 2 3, 16 5 785. 4 862. 8 394. 4 4 5. I 862. 0 397.9 40. 8 3, 1 9 6 . 6 525. 7 417. 7 261. 9 2, 7 8 7 . 5 944. 5 3 3 3. 4 120. 1 4, 147 , 55. 9 5. 3 Q2 5 . 8 7 67. 4 892. 7 415. 4 2 . .. _ 4 02. 0 4 90. u Z 8 3 | See footnotes at end of table. 421. 0 42 4. 9 2 64. 6 265. 8 2, 7 3 7 . 8 2, 695. 6 _ .._ _. _ __ - _ ... 131. 0 _. 12,245 12, 2 2 1 1 1 , 8 31 7~10. 9 67 3. 2 7 62. 8 7~29 9 376. 0 37. b 3~75. 5 41. 3 3~59. 3 36.0 355 38 _ __ _ 1, 9 3 5. 4 _ 6 _ _ 39. 6 - 3, 180 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 1 , 752 _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ 40.9 40 8 39. 1 _ _ _ _. _ _ 1, 9 4 8 . 8 2 , 0 4 4 . 6 2 , 0 4 8 4 _. _ 12, 288 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 57 B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued lln thousands) GOVERNMENT FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 5 . Executive Department of Defense . Postal Service Other agencies Legislative Judicial 92,93 Production workers1 All employees SIC Code STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT Sept. 1973 Oct. 19 73 13, 419 13, 85 5 9f4 I9 1 3, 482 Sept. p 1974 ' Oct. D 1974 P 14, 029 14, 424 2, 608 2, 613 2, 712 2 , 6C>9 2, 5 65. 5 2, 570. 7 2, 6 6 7 . 0 2\ 6 5 1 . 7 ! 935. 3 9 33. 4 <>52.4 | 960. 0 680. 3 675. 5 696. 3 691. 9 I 955. 1 1 , 0 1 0 . 7 1, 007. 4 | 956. 6 3 3. 9 34. 0 37. 4 l 3 5. 9 8. 8 8. 8 ! 9.4 ' 9. 5 10, 811 I 1, 2 4 2 10, 7 7 0 197 3 Aug. 19 74 SeDt. p Oct. 1Q7-4 ' 1 Q74 D f 2, 69 1 11, 330 ' 11, 733 State government State education Other State government . 2, 884. 7 3, 0 3 1 . 3 jl, 3 3 2 . 8 1, 169. . |1, 7 1 5 . I ;i, 6 9 8 . 5 ! Local government Local education Other local government j7, 9 2 6 . 5 18, 2 1 1 . 0 8, 2 82. 1 . \\, 4 4 3 . 4 !4, 7 6 8 . I 4, 047. 8 4, 688. 1 3, 4 8 3 . I 3, 4 4 2 . 9 3, 821. 4 3, 59 3. 9 2, 9 0 1 . 0 |3, 0 4 8 . 3 ' 1, 1 1 8 . 9 il, 2 8 9 . 7 ; 1, 7 8 2 . 1 il, 7 5 8 . b j 1 Data iclate to production workers in mining and manufacturing; to construction workers in contract construction; and to nonsupervisory workers in transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. 7 Beginning January 1965, data relate to railroads with operating revenues of $5,000,000, or more. •^ Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude messengers. Sept. ] 97 } 4 Data for nonoffico salesman excluded from nonsuporvisory count for all series in this division, 5 p r o p a r e ( j [ )y t | u . U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies, * Not available. p--preiiminary ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES 58 B-3. Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry July sic Number Code thousands) April 1974 197; Percent of total employment £7,903 TOTAL PRIVATE SECTOR MINING 10 11,12 13 131,2 138 METAL MINING COALMINING OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 14 142 144 NONMETALLIC MINERALS, EXCEPT FUELS Crushed and broken stone Sand and gravel CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Percent of total employment 29, 62 8 ZZ, 496 .3 6 38 3. 2 6 3 2 10 13 7 27.0 18. Z 8. 8 Number (in thousands) L974 Percent of total employment 2 9, 139 23, 224 41 3. 5 2. 7 2 8. 6 19. 2 9. 4 July Number (in thousands) 2 3, 402 6 4 2 11 15 43 4. 1 3.0 29. 8 20. 0 9. 8 5. 5 1. 9 1. 8 6.0 2. 0 1. 8 6. 5 2. I 2. 0 205 210 217 64. 6 6 4 2 10 I 4 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 5 9.9 63. 0 16 161 162 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS . Highway and street construction Heavy construction, nee 35.9 12. 7 2.3.2 3 6. 1 12. 2 2 3.9 4 6 37. 9 13. 3 2 4. 6 17 171 172 173 174 176 SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS Plumbing, heating, air conditioning Painting, paper hanging, decorating Electrical work Masonry, stonework, and plastering Roofing and sheet metal work 108. 7 3 5.2 8. 3 17. 9 8. 8 7. 5 6 8 6 5 4 6 111.2 3 5. 6 8. 4 18. 8 8. 5 7. 4 6 8 7 6 4 6 114. 0 3 5. 7 8. 7 19. 0 8. 1 7. 5 4 6 5, 602 28 5, 7 36 29 5, 717 29 19,24,25,32-39 DURABLE GOODS 2, 479 21 2, 568 ZZ 2, 577 ZZ 20-23,26-31 NONDURABLE GOODS 3, 12.3 38 3, 168 39 3, 140 39 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Complete guided missiles Ammunition, except for sm;ill aims, nee . . 45. 1 3 3. 3 17.9 15. 4 45. 3 3 3. 2 20. 2 13. 0 24 25 20 40 47. 0 .3 4. 2 2 1.9 12. 3 24 25 19 38 12 4 6 -> 13 16 12 20 20 24 7 8. 6 3. 6 14. 8 10. 6 2 9. 6 15. 0 1 1. 5 5. 6 4. 6 2 5. 0 6 1-4 16 13 21 ZZ 24 80. I 4. I 1 5. 0 11.2 30. 4 15. 6 1 1. 5 5. 9 -1. 7 2 4. 7 12 249 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS Logging camps, and logging contractors . . . . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork. plywood and related products . . . . Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 74. 1 Z. 9 13. 8 10. 1 28. 0 14. 8 10. 0 5. 5 4. 5 2 3. 9 25 251 2511 2512 2515 252 254 253,9 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood household furniture Upholstered household furniture Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture Partitions and fixtures Other furniture and fixtures 136. 7 109. 1 50. 7 34. 9 11.3 7. I 7. 3 1 3.2 29 28 33 29 18 13 28 145. 6 1 1 6. 2 5 6. 1 3 5. 1 10. 9 8. 1 7. 8 13. 5 28 31 29 34 30 19 14 29 140. 5 111.3 5 3. 9 35. 2 10. 6 8.2 8. 1 1 2. 9 28 31 29 .3 5 2 9 19 15 29 32 321 322 3221 3229 324 325 3251 326 327 328,9 3291 STONE, CLAY, A N D GLASS PRODUCTS 1 17. 7 2.0 47. 5 29. 3 18. 2 1. 2 7. 0 1. 2 15.4 11. 8 22.6 6. 1 17 8 34 36 30 4 1 1 4 34 5 15 20 118.5 1. 9 46. 2 2 6. 6 19.6 1. 3 7. 3 1. 4 16. 9 11. 7 23. 1 6.4 17 8 34 37 31 4 12 5 34 6 16 21 120. 6 2. 0 48.2 28. 7 1.9. 5 1. 3 7. I 1. 4 16. 6 12. 2 Zi.Z 6. 6 17 8 34 .3 7 5Z MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS 19 192 1925 1929 24 241 242 2421 243 2431 2432 244 2441,2 . . . . Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glass nee Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products .• . Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products . . . . Other stone and nonmetallic mineral products Abrasive products 40 1 4 17 n ZZ ZZ 24 34 6 15 Zl 59 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES B-3. Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued April July 197 3 sic Number (in thousands) Industry Code Percent of total employment Number (in thousands) 197 4 Percent of total employment July 197 4 Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment DURABLE GOODS-Continued 33 331 3312 332 3321 3322 3323 333,4 3334 335 3351 3352 3357 336 3361 3362,9 339 3391 34 341 342 3421,3,5 3429 343 3431,2 3433 344 3441 3442 3443 3444 3446,9 345 3451 3452 346 347 348 349 3494,8 35 351 3511 3519 352 353 3531,2 3533 3535,6 3537 354 3541 3544 3545 3542,8" 355 3551 3552 3555 356 3561 3562 3564 3566 357 3573 358 3585 359 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnance and basic steel products Blast furnances and steel mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous metals Primary aluminum Nonterrous rolling and drawing Copper rolling and drawing Aluminum rolling and drawing Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal products Iron and steel forgings .. 97. 8 27.9 20. 7 11. 7 6. 2 1. 0 4. 5 3. 6 . 9 35.4 3. 1 7. 4 21.6 13.6 5.9 7. 7 5. 6 2. 6 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . . . Hardware, nee Plumbing and heating, except electric Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . . , Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Metal services, n e e Misc. fabricated wire products Misc. fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings 270. 1 12. 0 52. 4 19.0 3 3.4 14. 4 7. 2 7. 2 52. 7 5. 7 19. 8 9. 3 12.2 5. 7 ZZ. 0 1 1. 2 10. 8 50. 8 18. 5 18. 0 29. 3 18. 1 MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL Engines and Turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, nee Farm machinery Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery Conveyors, hoists, cranes, monorails . . . . , Industrial trucks and tractors Metal working machinery , Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metal working machinery . . Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery Printing trades machinery General industrial machinery Pumps and compressors Ball and roller bearings Blowers and fans Power transmission equipment Office and computing machines Electronic computing equipment Service industry machines Refrigeration machinery 315.4 17. 4 5. 2 12. 2 15. 7 29. 1 13. 8 Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical- • • 41. 6 6. 8 10. 4 10. 6 13. 8 23. 6 4. 5 5. 7 3. 5 47. 2 11. 3 12. 2 6. 8 7.6 76. 8 55.4 30. 3 18. 6 33. 7 4 4 7 4 < 16 8 1 1 26 15 12 18 8 5 19 17 36 18 19 16 12 5 25 8 1 3 9 2 1 24 19 21 20 26 18 18 15 15 12 17 I I 9 8 10 1 1 8 13 10 9 19 18 12 11 15 12 17 14 23 19 14 29 29 19 17 15 100. 1 28. 7 21.5 12. 8 6. 7 1. 2 4. 9 3. 8 . 9 35.4 3. 5 7. 5 21.0 13. 5 6. 1 7. 4 5.9 2. 7 274. 2 11.6 5 3. 1 21.9 31.2 15. 3 8. 2 7. 1 52. 2 6. 1 17. 1 9. 7 13. 1 6. 2 2 3. 7 12. 3 1 L. 4 49. 8 19. 6 18. 2 30. 7 19.0 3 4b. 0 17. 8 5. 2 12. 6 18. 7 31. 8 15.0 5. 5 4. 9 3. 5 45. 8 7. 3 1 1. 7 11.6 15. 2 25. 9 4. 8 6. 3 3.9 51. 7 12. 0 13. 0 7.5 87. 64. 30. 19. 36. 9 2 4 4 0 8 4 3 16 8 11 25 14 12 17 8 6 19 17 33 29 36 19 21 17 LI 6 23 8 14 10 zz 25 19 21 21 26 18 18 16 15 12 17 11 10 8 10 11 9 13 10 9 19 18 13 11 16 13 17 15 23 19 15 31 31 19 18 15 101.6 2 9.9 ZZ. 5 13.2 6.9 1. 2 5. 1 4. 2 1.0 35. 3 3.4 7. 6 20. 8 13.0 6.0 7. 0 6. 0 2.9 276. 7 11.9 54. 2 22. 4 3 1. 8 14. 0 7. 3 6. 7 55.3 6.4 18. 9 10.0 13. 7 6. 3 24. 0 12. 4 11. 6 49. 5 19.5 17.4 30. 9 19.2 35 1.4 19.2 5. 5 13. 7 18. 5 32. 5 15. 4 5. 6 5. 1 3. 5 46. 2 7. 5 11. 5 1 1. 5 15. 7 25. 6 4. 8 6. 1 3. 8 52. 7 12. 7 13. 2 7. 6 8. 6 90. 8 66. 7 29. 8 19. 1 36. 1 3 16 9 1 1 25 14 12 16 8 6 19 17 33 30 35 19 21 17 12 6 25 8 14 10 18 17 L6 16 13 18 12 10 8 1 1 1 I 10 14 1 L 9 20 19 13 11 17 13 17 15 23 19 15 31 31 19 18 15 60 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES B-3. Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Jill} SIC Code Industry Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment July 1974 Apri 1 1974 197 3 Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment DURABLE GOODS - CONTINUED 82 9. 2 76. 8 35. 2 16. 8 24. 8 83. 2 44. 9 27. 5 60. 0 M. 7 5. 5 2 6. 3 96. 8 2 6. 1 25. 1 45. 6 81. 7 161.8 70. 1 91.7 I I I . >> 15. 6 19 8. 7 46. 6 2 6. 8 42 35 44 29 31 36 36 43 28 20 19 50 45 65 36 42 56 37 46 32 56 44 58 35 38 855. 0 83. 8 3 8. 8 1 8. 6 2 6. 4 86. 5 46. 6 2 8. 3 64.4 1 6. 7 5! 4 29. 0 97. 2 2 6. 0 2 4. 9 46. 3 75.9 163.7 72. 5 91.2 2 3 7.4 23. 6 213. 8 46. 1 25. 0 42 37 47 31 32 36 36 44 31 27 18 52 44 66 36 42 55 37 47 32 57 44 59 35 37 845. 2 81. 6 3 8. 1 17.9 2 5. 6 S7. 7 46. 8 29. 3 66. 2 16.4 5." 5 30.0 93. 9 24.6 24. 0 45. 3 79.6 161. 3 70. 1 91.2 228. 6 23.0 205.6 46. 3 25. 8 42 36 46 30 32 36 36 43 30 23 19 52 44 65 35 42 55 37 47 32 56 43 58 35 38 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Truck trailers Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment 210.4 90. 9 3 3. I 3. I 3. 4 50. 0 1. 3 75. 4 42. 1 19.0 14. 3 13. 5 7. 8 5. 7 4. 1 26. 5 1 I 10 8 7 8 13 5 15 15 1 3 15 8 6 13 8 16 200. 2 80. 1 2 8. 2 1. 8 3. 6 44. 9 1. 6 77. 3 42. 0 20.0 15. 3 15. 0 9. S 5. 7 4. 3 23. 5 11 7 4 8 12 5 15 16 14 16 8 6 13 8 17 209. 6 83. 0 29. 1 2.0 3. 7 46. 6 1. 6 79. 8 43. 9 20. 5 15. 4 16. 1 10. 1 6.0 4. 5 2 6.2 12 10 8 5 8 13 6 16 16 14 16 8 38 381 382 3821 3822 383,5 385 384 386 387 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and opthalmic goods Opthalmir goods Medical instruments and supplies Photographic equipment and supplies Watches, clocks, and watchcases 192. 7 1 9. 3 44. 5 24. 4 20. 1 27. 0 21. 5 49. 5 31.8 20.6 39 26 65 208. 7 20. 8 46. 4 2 5.9 20. 5 29. 7 2 3. 2 56.0 3 3.4 11. 4 40 29 40 36 49 45 52 52 27 65 209. 5 21. 7 45. 6 26.2 19. 4 28.2 21. 7 5 6. 6 34. 6 22. 8 40 29 40 35 48 44 50 51 27 65 39 391 394 3941 3 3949 395 396 393,9 393 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES . . . Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys and sporting goods Games, toys, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n e c Pens, pencils, office and art supplies Costume jewelry and notions Other manufacturing industries Musical instruments and parts 189. 6 20.7 64. 1 36.2 27. 9 17. 9 27. 1 59. 8 11. 4 44 41 51 54 47 52 52 36 48 195. 6 15. 0 65.4 34. 6 30. 8 20. 2 26. 1 60. 9 11.5 45 43 51 54 48 54 51 37 46 195. 0 21.0 69.4 39. 7 29. 7 20.2 24. 6 59. 8 11.6 45 42 52 56 48 55 51 37 47 20 201 2011 2013 2015 202 2024 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing plants Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing plants Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts 457. 3 100. 3 24. 4 17. 1 58. 8 39. 8 6.7 26 .30 14 29 55 18 26 431. 7 96. 6 25. 2 15. 6 55. 8 36.9 5. 6 26 29 14 27 55 18 25 461. 3 101. 7 26.3 16.4 59. 0 38.2 6. 6 26 30 15 28 55 18 26 36 361 3611 3612 3613 362 3621 3622 363 3632 3633 3634 364 3641 3642 3643,4 365 366 3661 3662 367 3671 3 3674,9 369 3694 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electrical test and distributing equipment Electric measuring instruments Transfo-mers Switchgear and switchl>oard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances 37 371 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 372 3721 3722 3723,9 373 3731 3732 374 375,9 Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electnc lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring (iuvices Radio and TV receiving equipment Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic: components and accessories Election tubes Other electronic components Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies Engine electrical equipment 28 40 35 47 44 51 51 9 7 14 8 17 NONDURABLE GOODS ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES 61 B-3. Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued July 197 3 Number SIC Industry Code (in thousands) Percent of total employment April Number (in thousands) .1 u y 197-i Percent of total employment Number (in thousands) 1974 Percent of total employment NONDURABLE GOODS - CONTINUED 209 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS - Continued Fluid milk Canned, cured, and fro/en foods Canned, cured, and frozen sea foods Cannt.'d tood, except sea foods Fro/en fruits and vegetables Gram mill products Flour and other giain mill pioducts Pienared feeds lo'-animals and fowls Bakery producis Bread, coke, and iclated woducrs Cookies j i i d ciackers Sugar Confectioneiy and related pioducts Confectionery products Beverages Malt lidiiors Mottled ;md caivied soli (iunks Miscellaneous foods and kindred products 21 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 2026 203 2031.6 2032,3 2037 204 2041 2042 205 2051 2052 206 20/ 2071 208 2082 2080 ?n 212 Cigars 22 221 222 223 224 225 2251 2252 2253 2254 226 227 228 229 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 23 231 232 2321 232 7 2328 APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS Men's and boys'suits and coats Men's and boys'furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwoar Men's and boys'separate trousers Men's and boys' work clothing Women's and misses' outei wear Women's and misses' blouses and waists Women's and misses'dresses Women's and misses'suits and coats Women's and misses'ouierwear, n e c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's undo-wear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Childien's outerwear Children's dresses and blouses Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Househ.mishings 233 2331 233b 2337 2339 234 2341 2342 235 236 2361 23/,8 239 2391,2 26 261,2.6 263 264 2643 265 2651,2 2653 2654 Weaving mills, synthetics Weaving and Tirrshing mills, \vool Nanow i.ibiic mills Knilling mills Women's hosiery, except socks Hosiery, n e e Knit outo.wea:- mills Knit underwear mills Fextile finishing, except wooi Floor covering mills Yam and thread mills Miscellaneous textile goods PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp mills Paper boat d mills Miscellaneous converted papei producis Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboaid boxes Corrugated and solid fibei boxes Sanitary food containers 11. 123. 27. 51. 30. 21. 4. 10. 2 2 8 7 5 5 0 0 67.9 47. 1 20. 8 2. 6 15 42 60 35 46 16 14 14 25 21 46 s 20. 6 102. 4 2 3. f) 34. 5 3 1 . '3 21.5 4. 0 10. o 67. 2 4 6. 4 20. 8 2. 6 15 41 57 3 1 48 16 1 \ 15 23 21 16 8 3o. « 48 51 14 34. 8 2 7.4 3 1. 4 3. 8 13. 5 3 5. 8 46 48 13 7 10 25 2 6. 3 15. 1 39 33 68 2 8. 0 15. 1 47 42 3* 37 •+80. 2 7. 6 469. 8 85. 0 41.8 10. 3 17. 4 1 7 5. 4 39. 7 2 6. 4 5 6. 8 2 5.5 24.0 11. 8 72. 7 20. 4 1, 016. 5 7 6.6 314.4 101. 1 67. 6 69.7 30 3. 9 2 6. 9 148. 1 51.4 77. 5 9 1. 4 66. 9 24. 5 I 1. 2 6 3. 8 2 7.9 49. 2 106.0 48. 4 145.9 11. 1 5. 2 69. 0 1 +. 7 49. 6 18. 2 15. b 9. 7 60 65 77 72 72 71 L^> 36 48 28 80 74 83 88 81 82 85 88 86 80 84 87 87 84 71 86 88 75 6 3 71 20 10 7 :3 • \ 32 IZ 31 14 32 :<o. 3 30. 3. 13. 37. 1 7 2 6 9. 2 86. 9 -!4. 0 10. 6 18. 2 177. 8 3 6. 1 2 6. 7 61.5 ?. 7. 0 2 3. '•) 2 3. 6 74. 5 20. 7 1, 048. 1 7 6. 7 315.0 10 1.0 67. 8 67. 9 3 3 3. 2 3 7. 3 16 3. 3 44. 1 88. 5 92. 9 6 8. 8 24. 1 12. 1 61.1 2 6. 7 51.8 105. 3 47. 2 150. 3 ZZ. I 5. 4 70. 1 15. 8 52. 7 19. 8 16. I 10. 1 20. 9 12 3. 2 27. 0 5 1. o 2 8. 4 22. 8 4. ! 10.7 ',•'.. V 47. 0 20. o 2 . •> 15 41 59 •> - • • A7 16 1 4 15 25 21 46 8 48 50 14 I 1 2- ST. 7 2 >. 0 3 2. 2 4. 2 1 3. •> ,-)7. 3 40 33 7 1 2t... 4 13. I 7. 6 47 42 40 38 466. 2 86 0 •17 At. <» 10.0 1. 5. 6 174. 6 36. 1 2 6. 4 59. 8 2 6. 4 40 .3 8 58 65 75 7 3 72 71 29 37 .19 59 65 75 73 -j > 72 2 ;) 37 49 30 81 75 84 88 82 82 86 89 88 82 85 87 88 85 72 86 89 76 6 3 71 21 10 8 33 33 23 33 14 31 ZZ. '•' 2 3.2 70. 7 20. 3 10 25 39 33 7 30 996. 5 7 3. 2 302. 6 100. 1 64. 2 62. 5 306.6 .3 5. 3 14 3. 3 4 9. 8 78. 2 88. I 65. 5 ZZ. 6 12. 1 62. 0 27. 1 51.2 100. 7 42. 8 80 76 83 88 82 82 85 88 87 79 84 87 87 85 72 150. 5 Zi. 2 5. 6 70. 7 I 5. 3 51.0 18. 8 15.6 21 11 10. 1 86 89 76 62 69 8 33 33 ZZ 3>Z 14 30 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES 62 B-3. Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Fuly 197 3 SIC Code Number (in thousands) Industry Percent of total employment Apri] 1974 Number (in thousands) Percent of total e nployment Jul^ Number (in thousands) 1974 Percent of total employment NONDURABLE GOODS - CONTINUED 27 271 272 273 275 2751 2752 278 274.6,7,9 28 281 2812 2818 2819 282 2821 2823,4 283 2834 284 2841 2844 285 287 2871,2 286,9 2892 PRINTING AND PUBLISHING Newspapers Periodicals Books Commercial punt ing Commercial printing, ex. lithographic Commercial onnting, lithographic Bankbooks and bookbinding Other publishing and printing ,nd 374. 3 111.4 33. 8 50. 5 95.3 55. 8 36.6 29. 4 5 3. 9 34 29 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Alkalies arid chlorines Industrial organic chemicals, n e c Industrial inorganic chemicals, n o c Plastics materials and synthetics Plastics materials and resins Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and other detergents Toilet preparations 218. 1 34. 8 1. 7 L6. 6 10. 4 43. 4 9.0 3 3. 5 59. 4 49. 4 46. 8 8. 8 28. 0 1 1. I 6.' 1 3. 1 16. 5 4. 3 21 11 18.0 13. 5 4. 5 9 Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical pi outlets Explosives 29 291 295,9 PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products 30 301 302,3.6 302 307 RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Rubber footwear Miscellaneous plastics products 31 31 I 314 312,3,5 7,9 316 317 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather taming and finishing Footwear, except rubber Other leather products Luggage Handbags and personal leathei goods TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES. . 41 411 412 413 ' LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT Local and suburban transportation Taxicabs Intercity highway transportation . 225.2 12. 7 66. 2 15. 6 146. 3 49 50 28 28 27 51 38 8 13 1 1 19 10 27 39 40 37 ZZ 54 2 5 11 8 18 18 9 1 1 33 1 9 35 59 42 3 84. 9 1 1 4. 3 34. 5 54. 6 99. 3 58. 2 37. 2 2 7. 9 54. 3 219. 6 3 6. I. 17. 11. 43. 1 7 0 L 6 8.9 3 3. 8 60. 1 49.7 46. 5 8. 1 2 8. 4 10 7 b! 8 3. 4 15. 8 3. 9 17.9 13. 3 4. 6 29 28 50 38 21 12 8 13 11 19 9 27 39 40 37 21 54 11 8 9 9 18. 7 13.9 4. 8 9 1 1 54 72 9. 2 2 5.6 21 99 3 21 40. 6 6. 2 5. 3 3.9 15 9 2 6. 4 5. 5 5. 2 4.2 1 10. 2 10 9 21 '•) 8 3 2 3. 6 5. 1 4. 8 L0 3. 6 9 9 9 14 96. 8 I ;;. 4 TRANSPORTATION BY AIR Air transportation 100. 4 96.4 28 29 95.2 90. 5 1. 4 16. 7 2 8. 3 9 36 60 42 61 15 b6 6 10 15 27 28 1. 3 17. 5 7 26. 0 24 COMMUNICATION Telephone communication Radio and television broadcasting 555. 8 506.4 34. 6 51 25 548. 1 500. 1 35. 1 47 50 ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems 115.4 48. 7 28.9 15 15 17 117.7 50.9 2 9. 0 16 15 9 62 55 71 45 451,2 49 491 492 3 . •'> 1! 8 18 18 61 9 72 47 3. 4 3 ') 40 38 22 5 V 1 6 61 178. 0 3. 4 126. I 48. 5 9. 2 2 6. 0 TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING Trucking and trucking terminals Public warehousing 48 481 483 8 14 12 1^ 10 27 174. 5 3. 5 12 3. 6 47. 4 15 65 60 54 70 8 1. 7 16.2 34 21 12 18. 9 11. 9 44. 6 9. i 34. 4 62. 3 51. 7 48. 4 8. 7 30. i 11 0 6. 7 18 18 12 29 28 51 38 36 59 42 42 421,3 422 PIPE LINE TRANSPORTATION WATER TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION SERVICES 22 8. 3 39. 1 3 1 49 51 28 66. 3 15. 4 150. 0 66. 8 I 6. 4 149. 5 106. 1 94. 0 12. 1 46 44 47 55. 2 97.4 57. 5 37.0 28. 1 54. 4 35 33 60 5 49 51 28 3 87. 7 117. 8 34. 8 22 9. 8 13. 5 229. 7 1 3. 4 171.6 3. 3 12 3 . 6 44. 7 9.0 2 3.2 8 35 30 8 8 24 26 17 113.2 99.9 13. 3 102. 4 97.4 Id 66 1 1 8 6 10 10 9 15 28 29 8 8 1. 5 17. 5 28. 3 24 5 5 8. 3 509. 5 35. 8 26 120. 4 51. 1 29. 9 16 15 17 47 50 63 B-3. ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Julv SIC Code Industry Apri 197 ] Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment Z'-'. o 8. Z 1 5 I 5 Number (in thousands) 1974 J u l y 1974 Percent of total employment Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment 15 3 0. 9 8. 5 15 13 NONDURABLE GOODS - C O N T I N U E D ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES - Cont'd Combination companies and systems Wau:,, steam, and samtaiysysiems 403 6, ;7 ;) WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE !>02 503 r 1 M!sc*:"..|ll!n«ous Wliol0S:Il«",s . ' " " . ' ' b/ 55J b3 b3 1 Retail general merchandise Depar-meni siori's 533 b-i ViHKMv smr.js Food stores G i o c o j y . meat, and v..>(]<Miihli; 54 1 • 3 5, 5Z8 U 6 5 0 . <> 1, 0 9 9 . 8 7 1. 0 Z8 9. i 4 6 6 7 <>9 59 7 3 5, 7 2 7 1, 7 32. 4 1, 153. 6 77. 8 2 52. 8 47 68 5, 7 64 47 1, 72 9. 8 69 60 73 1, 1 5 7 . 6 7 3. 9 24 0. 8 68 69 -.V-M. 4 587. Z ••18 8. 9 5Z. 7 Z 4 '•'. 8 -,) l i , Z 5 9 ->8 1-14. 8 30 1, o ( ) 5 . 7 947. 0 105. 1 2 3 1.7 9 9. 1 -•5 slon.-s b(> 1 Men's ci!'(! biiys 1 d o t M i i i f i iiiu! nir-iishinqs Sfi? b(ib vVomcn's n-iidy K, v-e;.u stoies . . , ( C j , . , , , . , , , r-,,.,,;.,,„,. ; i , 1 ( i | l O . n , : . ( . n - ' i s h n n j s 'j / 1 b?> b?,bG b"<) 'j? :,;, t O f f ••*• <! '••••' <!• •-!.'( ' . ! ' ) ' ! - s ' l V ' C r -itiit'Cins Ml,)'..!'' l'.:l-.iCl.;;il!iil'.'i:: bbi.? bb3.<) b<) b91 O(!'i'- .iuMtiionv!: and accesso;y Miso.-il,i''(!C..ii.;i,y;i.l ( 1 , '1 • i " "•" di;;ii«MS -12. 6 6! 1. J . . . stoivs ' ) • _• -| • • > v • • Z ':'(,). ( l ' • > • • • ') 0 -* Z ti. 5 1 7 . '"> * . , ' „ • , . a: <!,.,!,,> i'ii.'M FINANCE. INSURANCE, A N D REAL ESTATE . . . . 2, ir.i ! ' ) • • • i . - - . - . , : : - ! , . : , • • •> . . . , , , , , , . . , . - , , . , • • , r,... |, ,n,,,,:•'(;,.. ,. „ - - , - , (•..T'll'.UM.. I.:-'.'- .••.:,..,•:•.:•.(.•.! !)IO.V-: , ,-:!(! ] •'. S ');'). 2 sCIViC-i •'•'•'•'?. . 13 12 14 i -, 6 i i6 i > I8 •! 5 1 V liV .16 2 5 9 . -> 101. , i G..:! (>.'J1 T 1 7 Z-l ° . 8 til? ' ) ! ) 5 3 6 (> 58 08 5 (i 5 ! 5Z 7 7 5. 7 ii(1.,k.-i(. KO G! .• •J 1 Eating and drinking places Other retail tiade Hii-lil'nNiTi;,i...!ii,m .iii-l f;n in .!,iini)mi!!it 'Xii •5 | l < ; Furniture and home furnishings stores fi / 48 22 26 26 20 22 2 5 2 0 2 3 Apparel and accessory stores !)() 24 20 35 48. 2 161. 0 302. 5 '.'.'.'.'.".'.'.'..'.'. RETAIL TRADE 4 I 4 5. 8 149. 0 Z87. 8 uui «•• i-->i>';€«*- ! 6, 76 3 999 7 6. 9 8 6. 0 7o. 5 1.3 5. 4 8 6. 5 49. 7 1 6 5. 7 30 4. 0 [ ! i ' - i r i c ; i i cjc>o<'s '-(iiiipm'M-.t 4 1 24 ZO 80 H«if'Jivai(!;' 1 |)iiiinljin(irtiHl!H!ali«»)«f.uiipmoiit Mirhi'Tr- o, 7 08 98 I 7 5.2 3 5. -; 77. 3 12 1. 5 • "f b0(> 1)07 b(.)8 1300 0 7 4 2 . 0 62 5. 4 9o. 52. 2 59. 8 7 7 8 66. 62. 14 6. 97. 1, o l b . 992. 6 0 7 2 8 0 108. " 2 .31. 5 9 I. 6 43. 4 t; 5 8 . 1 2 '' 5. 9 •)2. 0': • • • • ; ! . i , i i ' - - - ' i i u 1 p R t M i . ,.-..!,,•.• n i ' 1 k ' ' • • ) ( ' • • • • • i - " I t»r,b <•!•'<••.• i ^ " " - - 1 - '- .:.'•-. . ! ! l «- i ; -r -i. 2 i i i . . i s ; i - : . : . " ' • > " : ; ' i ' ' - . . = •.••• • • ! ! l , . S i ; l i •;(i. I I , - 7, ' i-j 5 SERVICES 1 9 1 4 5.1 54 85 67 4 1 89 68 39 30 yi 56 27 18 14 12 1 5 46 6 1 8 2.2 18. '» 19 2 , 2 04 7 9 5. 6 2 61. 0 54 :<6 58 1 OS- 4 1 08- 2 60. I 6 11. 2 2 66. 0 69 50 34 53 -16 70 7 . -1 50. 6 3 3 22 17 52 7, 542 55 2 5 . •-..) 7--I 1 . 088. 47-1. 52. 2 4.8. 64. 59 74 38 b 3 7 3 0 7 36 67 4 1 8° 58 14 7. 9 97. 6 30 32 56 27 1, 675. 0 99 3. 0 I 1 3. I 18 14 [2 15 46 6 1 47 22 2 3 9. 7 9 6. I •'••'•>. 9 64 1. 8 2 96. 1 3 1.6 2 8. 5 17. 8 18 2 , 2 5.3 82 1. 0 2 6 6. i 1 1 3. 2 1 08. 3 57. 8 62 8. 2 2 6.8. 0 54 66 59 69 5 1 53 46 7 1 ( L 24 2 5 b. 2 1 7 6* 2 2 -; 3. 7 . . . S . i ! , ( i i / M . -S .!IMI :!:•«.• ! , . ; ) O r s ( ) | ) " i 5 !,) - 48 Z 1 3 1. 2 7 0 2 2 8. i I-,,,,,..., -,... ili;;l »:,is l!;il :-.. ...SUM.-W' 1 14 2 3 2 0 3 o 4 7 ZZ 2 5 2 5 19 22 94 5 74. 6 8 0. 9 7 6. 3 1 3 0. 9 84. Z WHOLESALE TRADE .V'otoi vMvd'.s .iiui iiiitomorivc o<u;ipmont Dnujs. chrinicnls. iind allmd p-'oducls Diy cjoods and app,in;l b() :.;(.} 1 ••! 2 9- 6 8. 2 U 1 7 9. 7 2 5 3.9 j 2.6. 5 7. 5 51. 1 | 7 , 4 16 58 57 ;vi 2 1 18 -.1 55 Hot ( ;Min(!()i!-,(!l loikj-lMipLlC-.^• .'01 1. ^ •, • • ' ' v ' ! - f ^ '..;• i > : • i • • : : , • ' " • ; • ' . ! . • - . • ; . • \ ' - , ; \ ; • • . : : • - . i - U S i - . ! • ' • , . . . > • : . : . . • • i • . ) O - - : . .VsO. n - . . '2. ~ . . . - v i ( C ? • « . . - " . : ' ; • • • • < : • ! • r>4 > r . : ! • • : - - i ) . - • . : v i : - . - f . u J , • . . . : • - , , ':: 1 2 :-1. 8 .in, 0 63 !'•••! 3 3 5 11"! 6 2 5 -i, 2 2 5« 5 6 6 6 . :i •r-i •!-i 51. 5 / j "1 0 60. 1 i 5, -i 1 :S - 7 ""'' i 54 62 63 6 r 36 44 7 1 ?7 15 3s 64 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES B 3. Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued July SIC Code Industry Number (in thousands) July April 1974 1973 Percent of total employment Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment 1974 Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment SERVICES-Continued 80 806 81 8? 821 8?2 89 891 892 Medical and other health services Hospitals Legal services Educational services Elementary and secondary schools Colleges and universities Miscellaneous services Engineering and architectural services Nonprofit research agencies GOVERNMENT 91 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 92.93 9? STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT State government State education Other State government Local government Local education Other local government 93 2,97 6.0 1, 6 9 2 . 1 181. 9 475. 5 191.7 21 5 . 2 193. 9 53. 1 3 7.5 C 5 , 407 C 766 4 , 641 1, 1 7 3 . 4 43 6. 4 737. 0 3, 4 6 7 . 5 2,255. 4 1,212. 1 80 80 62 4b 5b 39 25 15 hi 3, 1 2 8 . 8 1 , 746. 4 185. 9 645. 4 2 67. 9 296. 0 213.9 58.3 40. 5 81 80 64 49 62 42 26 16 33 3,224.1 1, 786. 0 193. 4 490. 7 195.3 218.2 217. 0 62.4 42. 1 80 80 62 45 54 39 26 16 33 41 6, 404 45 5, 737 42 29 773 29 800 29 44 42 42 42 45 58 11 5,63 1 1, 3 62. 3 609. 0 7 53.3 4, 2 68. 3 3,109.9 1,158.4 49 44 44 44 50 62 33 4,93 7 1,2 42. 7 47 7. 3 7 65. 4 3, 694. 6 2,426. 7 1,267.9 46 43 43 43 47 59 33 65 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT B-4. Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted Goods-producing Service-producing Transpor- Year and month 1 919 1920 .1.925 J926 1927 1928 192« 1930 Total Total Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Total Wholesale and retail trade and public utilities Total etail trade Government Finance, tation State insurance, and real estate Services 34.4 36.4 38.2 40. 5 42.4 44. 5 4 6.8 4'). 7 22.4 2 3.4 28.4 30.2 31.4 32.3 '54.1 33.4 23.5 22.8 24.6 2 5. 0 25.6 26.3 •; 6 . 9 27.6 _ _ 19.6 19.3 29.2 ^0. 2 4 3.6 41.6 40.2 40. 9 41.4 4 3.0 28.6 28. 3 27. 8 '? 8 . 9 30.5 32.2 3 3. (j 34. i 35. 1 36. 9 20.6 20. 6 20.8 24.0 27. 7 30.4 30.6 30. 5 33. 3 36.6 31 .2 30. -; 30.0 30. 5 31 .4 32. 7 33 7 35.2 35.6 36.9 Total Federal and local 41.1 41.5 43.7 45. 3 " 45.5 45. 6 47. 6 44. 7 55.1 54.8 5 3.6 55.4 54.7 54.2 57.1 51.3 184.8 202.1 177.7 193.3 181. 7 171. 3 17 7.3 164. 6 31.8 26. 4 45.1 48.5 50. 1 50.1 46.7 42 .8 54.8 34 .8 51.1 52.2 51.4 51. 1 55.0 49. 2 33. 5 34.3 38.3 39. 7 40. 5 40.8 42.4 41.0 87.1 9 3.8 89.8 92.5 91.4 89.8 91.9 86. 5 33.2 32 .8 41 . 0 42 i 4 3.4 1931 1932 . . 1933 1934 1935 1936. 1937 . . 1938. . 1939 1940 40.5 35.9 36.0 39.4 41. 1 44.2 47.1 44.4 46.5 49.2 44.1 37.1 38.5 44.0 46.8 51. 2 55.5 48. 9 52.8 56.7 142.4 119.2 121.4 144.0 146. 3 154. 3 165.6 145 .4 139.3 150.9 37. 8 30.2 25.2 26. 9 28.4 35. 7 34.7 32.9 35.8 40.3 42.0 35. 6 38.0 4 3.7 46.6 50. 5 55.5 48.5 52.9 56.5 38.5 35. 2 34. 7 36.9 38.0 40. 3 42 .5 4.1 .8 4.3.1 4.5.0 76.4 66.1 62. 7 64. 5 65. 4 69.8 7 3.6 67 .2 68.9 71 *. 3 38. 8 34.4 34.9 38.8 39. 9 42 .7 46.0 45.4 47.2 49.6 47.8 49.8 47.0 49.6 44.2 4 3. 3 46.6 31.5 29.0 28.4 30. 3 31.] 32 .9 34 H 34.4 34.8 36.4 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945' 1946 1947. 1948 1949 1950 55.5 60.9 64.5 63.6 61.3 63.3 66.6 68.2 66. 5 68.7 68.5 79. 3 86.4 83.0 75.2 74.0 79.4 80.6 75.4 79.4 156.1 161.8 150.9 145.5 136.4 140.6 155.8 162.2 151. 7 147.0 55.8 67.6 48.8 34.1 35.3 51.8 61.8 67.6 67.5 72.7 67.8 78.6 90.5 89.1 79.8 75.6 79.9 80.1 74. 3 78.4 48.4 50. 9 52.5 5 3.0 5 3.8 57.4 59.6 61.4 6.1 .6 62.8 76.8 81.2 85.6 89.9 91.7 95. 3 97.8 98. 3 93.9 94. 7 5 3.0 52.3 51.3 51.9 53.8 61.6 65.8 68.1 68. .1 69.0 53. 1 51.7 49.4 50.0 52.8 62.1 67.0 70.6 7C. 6 7] . 4 5 3.0 52.5 52.0 52. 5 54.1 61 .4 65.4 67.3 67.2 68.1 48.0 47. 7 46.6 45.8 46.4 52.6 54.4 56.7 57.6 59.5 38.8 40.4 41. 1 41.2 42.0 46.7 50.0 51.5 52.1 53.3 40.9 48.1 5 3. 3 5 3.0 5">.l 49.1 48.0 49.6 51.4 52.9 49. 3 81. 4 106.8 107 .7 103.3 82.9 69.6 68.5 70.2 70.9 38. 3 37. 7 36.6 35. 9 36.] 38.5 41. 3 4 3.6 45.5 47.2 72.7 74.1 76. 3 74.4 76.9 79.6 80.3 78.0 81.0 82.4 85.6 86.7 90.4 84.7 88.0 90.5 89.9 83.7 87.5 87.6 151.5 146. 5 141.3 129.0 129.2 134.1 135.1 122.5 119.4 116.2 81.1 82.1 81.8 81.4 87.3 93.5 91.1 86.6 92.3 89.9 84.3 85.5 90.2 83.9 86.8 88.7 88.3 82.0 85.7 86.4 65.6 67.3 68.6 68.8 70.9 73.6 75.1 74.9 77.4 79.5 99.2 99. 7 100.7 95.8 97.2 99.6 99.5 93.3 94.1 94.0 71.6 73.5 75.3 75.2 77.4 79.8 80.0 79.0 81.8 83.7 73.9 76.2 77.4 77.7 79.3 81.8 82.1 80.8 83.6 85.2 70.8 72.6 74.6 74.4 76.8 79.1 79.3 78.4 81.2 83.2 61.7 64.2 66.5 69.3 72.4 75.3 76.8 78.1 80.4 82.8 55.2 56.7 58.1 59.4 62.1 64.7 66.8 67.4 70.6 73.5 56.1 58.0 58. 3 59.2 60.7 63.8 66.8 ^68.8 '70. 9 73.3 84.7 89.0 84.8 80.5 80.4 81.2 81.5 80.6 82.1 83.5 47.1 43.3 50.0 52.6 54.5 58.4 62.2 65.1 67.4 70.1 82.1 84.4 86.1 88.6 92.3 97.1 100.0 103.1 106. 7 107.2 107.3 110.5 114.7 116.0 116.4 116.4 85.2 87.7 88.5 90.1 94.0 99. 3 1.00.0 101.7 104.1 100.4 96.9 99.1 103.5 104.6 105.1 105.2 109.6 106.0 103. 6 103.4 103.1 102.3 100.0 98. 9 101.0 101.6 98.2 99.0 102.0 104.2 105.1 105.4 87.8 90.5 92 .4 95.1 99.3 102.1 100.0 102.4 107 .1 105.4 106.3 109.8 113.7 115.1 115.7 116.3 84.0 86.7 87.4 88.8 92.9 98.8 100.0 101. 7 103.7 99.5 95. 3 97.4 101.9 102.9 103.3 103.3 80.4 82.6 84. 8 87.8 91.4 95.9 100.0 103.9 108.2 110.9 112.9 116.7 120.9 122.1 122.6 122.5 91.6 91.7 91.6 92.7 94.7 97.4 100.0 101.1 103.9 105.4 104.2 105.5 LOS. 2 109.6 109.2 109.0 83. 3 85.0 86.6 89.4 93.5 97.3 100.0 103.5 107.6 109.6 111.3 115.3 119.7 121.0 121.4 120.5 84.9 86.7 88.1 90.5 94.0 97.5 100.0 102.4 1 05.9 108. ! 108.1 111. I 115.7 117.4 118.1 117.8 82.8 84.4 86.1 89.0 93.3 97.3 100.0 103.9 108.2 .1.10.1 112.4 116.7 121.1 122.3 122.6 121.5 84.7 86.8 89.2 91.7 93.7 96.1 100.0 104.9 110.5 1.14.4 117.7 121.8 12 5.7 126.8 127.0 127.2 75.9 79.5 82.4 86.2 90.0 94.6 100.0 105.2 111.2 115.0 117.5 121 . 9 127.4 129.2 129.9 130.0 75.4 78.0 80.9 88.4 94.7 100.0 103.9 107.1 1L0.0 112.8 116.6 119.8 12 0.O 121.4 121.8 83.8 86.1 86.7 86.4 87.5 94.3 LOO.O 100.7 101.4 99.5 98.0 97.5 96.6 96.6 97.0 97.6 72.8 75.5 79.1 8 3.5 88.7 94.8 1.00.0 105.0 108.8 113.3 117.4 122.6 127.1 116.2 1.16.6 116.6 116.8 117.1 117.1 117.0 117.2 117.5 117.6 104.4 .1.04.5 104.1 104.2 104.3 104.1 103.6 103.6 103.4 102.9 106.7 107.0 106.9 107.5 108.3 108.5 109.1 109.3 109.6 110.0 113.3 117.1 116.1 114.1 114.2 112.2 110.2 111.4 110.3 109.3 102.9 102.3 102.1 102.4 102.5 102.b 102.4 102.1 102.1 101.7 12 2.6 123.3 123.4 123.7 124.1 124.2 124.3 124.7 125.3 125.6 109.9 110.1 109.7 109.6 109.5 109.2 109.1 109.2 108.8 109.3 120.7 121.1 121.2 121.6 122.0 122.0 122.5 122.7 123.1 123.4 118.7 118.9 118.9 119.2 119.5 119.6 119.3 119.7 120.0 120.7 121.3 121.8 122.0 122.5 122.8 122.9 123.6 123.7 124.2 124.3 127.4 127.9 128.0 128.1 128.5 128.4 128.2 128.128.8 129.0 130.1 130.9 131.1 131.2 132.0 132.3 132.4 133.0 134.0 134.4 121.8 122.8 123.2 123.8 124.0 1Z3.8 123.8 124.4 125.3 125.5 97.5 98.2 98.4 98.6 99.2 98.7 99.0 99.0 99.4 99.5 129.4 13 0,5 131.0 131,7 131.8 13 1,7 13U6 132.3 J33..3 133o7 ]951 1952 1953 1954. 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 . . . 1961 . . 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1 968 1969 .1970 1971 197? 1973 . . Oct Xov. . . . Dec 1974: Jan. . . . Feb . . . Mar . . . Apr . . . May . . . J une. . . July . . Aug . . . SeptP . . OctP. . . p = preliminary. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted in an _ _ _ 4 5.0 4 2.6 j i I 128.1 12 9.0 129.4 increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultrual total for the March 1959 benchmark month. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT 66 B-5. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted 1973 Industry division and group 1974 Fob. Oct. TOTAL GOODS-PRODUCING MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS Ordnance and accessor ies Lumber i\\Mi wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, cliiy, and ylass products Primary metal industries FabiicatiMi imsliil products Machinery, except electiical tlecuical equipment and supplies . . . . Tianspoi lalion equipment Instruments and related products . . . Miscellaneous niiiiiufcictiiiiny TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES Hotels and other lodcjintj places Personal services Medical and other health services Educational services GOVERNMENT. ly Sc • P t . " Oct..-1 047 77 2 03 77, 4 09 77, 439 c bt'J 951 t>72 674 534 3 ,575 3, 537 3,6b2| 3,599 2 0, 016 2 0, 09 5J 2 0, 090| 2 0, 006 19,904] 1 9 , 8 5 1 19,92 1 1 9 , 9 4 2i 1 9 , 9 61 19,9 1 3 ] 1 9 , 8 6 1 J19, 85 507 o44J 639 654! 646! 3,732J 3,711 3, 694 3,636| I 3.757J 65 5 65) ! 3,725 67 0 6 69 I 3,659! ! 770 I 61 0 5 11 1, 6 1 |1l 1l , 7 705 1 , 705 705j l 1 , 688 j 1 1,802 1 1, 859| 1 1, 85911,774 11,683 1 1 , 644 11,733 11, 746 1 I,783 1 1 , 7193 19-4- j 194! 197 189 191 193 1 93 19 J 18 6j 19 0 191. 63o 629! 62 0609 6 5 01 640! 654 648| 645 637 64 5 63 4[\ 514] 5 1 6 ; 510] 504 52 4J 52 21 52 3 52 7 52 3 522| 52 8> 52 7 528i\ t)92| 684! 680 694 7 01| 691! 697, 704 7 02 7 03 701 7 07] 7 01:! 1,333 1 , 3 4 2 ; 1,349 1,324 343 I , 32 oi 1,328 l , 3 3 l ! 1,3 It 1,3 57 1,3 5-il 1 1,353 , 1 , 4 5 5 1,4 44 1459 U458J 1,4541 1,44c, . _, 1 , 4 6 6 1,473 1,47 0 1 4 6C 1,462 1,470 1,459 2 , 086 2 , 12 lj 2 , 1.28] 2 133 2 , 039j 2,048J 2 , 057J 2 . 1,8581 1,857] 1,827! 1,75;: 5071 512) 514] 5 It 51 43 444i 43 9 8,214| 1,7351 72 1,02 7] 1,340 725 1 , 0981 1,043] 190! 687] 297; 8.236J 1,749! 75j 1,02 8: 1.3 33J 725;' 1,1 02j 1,043; 19Q 297| ; ! I I j 4 , 684 1 6 , 4 6 5 1 6, 52 Oi l b , 3 98 16,4.17 4, 088 4 , 1 52 4, 184 11,246 12,233 4 , O9 5.| 2 , 13 ij 2 , 136- 2 , 139| 2 , J61j 2 , 149 2 , 1.72 2 , 181 1, 994 2,033 2,03 1 2,03f 2,036" 2,038J 1,7561 1,763 I , 773J 1,988 1 , 6 8 1 I , 7561 1 , 7 64 1,778 529i 529! 528 53 1 52 1 ol5\ 52 4 43 7 43 4 441j 443 444| 44- 51,130 52, 4 9 6 J 5 2 , 573 52,7 4, 671 I 4 , 654] 4 , 64-4| 4, 137 4, 163 12,32 8 12, 3 57 2 , 113{ vy-r^i 2, 043 I f •7 06j 5 2 lj 8 , 2 3 1 3,13li 8, 22 l' 8,207i 8, 188| 1,753 l , 7 5 4 l 1,755; 1,764] 1.750J 75 76 76j 77j 77J 1,03 0 1,02 9 1,02 5!' l , 0 1 9 j l,016J 1,321 1,315 l , 3 09i 1,2 9-lj l , 2 9 6j 724j 729 729;' 73q 728j 1,105! 1,1 Ooj 1 , 1 09j 1,105 1, 1051 1,042! 1 , 04o| 1,045. 1,04 8 J,04 6i 191 19 2] I93j 192j 19C 684, 690 681: 693! 2 9 ~, 2 9l! 2 94 29 6l . . J52, 0 1 4 | 5 2 , 2 2 9 ! 5 2 , 158 4 , 101' 4 , 109! 4 , 69 l j 894J 892 3,7 58| 1,221 904J 891! .3,778; 1,22SJ 89 L 892] 881 3,798! 3,822! 1,230) 1,217! J 8, 19tj 8, 1 Tfcjj 8 152J 8 , 1.56! : , r--}71 1,725| 1 7 13! 77 71 76j 76! 1,013! 1,011 I' , 001 1, 004 1,2 88| l , 2 7 t, 1 , 3 0 0 1,290 7 72 6J 72 5 73 Jj 27j 1, 10' 1, 1091 i , K)8i 1 , 108J 1, 05d 1, 057) 1. 057! ! I , 0 6 1 ! 19 3! 19.3| 193! 193 ! 685; 69 6i 69 61 7 00,' 29-S 293| 290; . 4, 664! 2 , 6 2 6; 11, 2,t/-5h| I 2 , 6 54] 1 2 ( j 1 1,201)1 1 l , 2 3 3 j ! 65l] 8 , 149; 8 , 082 1,73 5] J , 7 1 v 69 I 71 1,2711 1,2 60 726]]] 7\3 11 I , I 091 1 , 10^ , 061) 1 , 0<;lM 192 192j 69 3 69 5 j 2 87 287; 4 , 6 5 3 ] 4 , 648 j 4 , 1 6, 472j 1 6, 487; 1 6 , 549 1 6, 594! 16 , 602 j 1 6 , 665] 16, 689 ] I 6, 748 | l o , 784 i , 2 2 Oi -!, 2 $ J ! 4 , 2 5 - 1 4 f 1 9 2 | 4 , 190| 4 , 2 0 2 4,211j 4,211s' 4 Z O v 1 2 , 2 8 0 ! 1 2 , 2<>7' 1 2 , 3 4 7 1 2 , 3 8 3 : 1 2 , 3 8 7 ! 12 • l f . 0 | 1.2, 4 o 9 - ] l 2 , 5 1 7 1 2 , o.3 1 4 , 12 4J 4 , 127 882 879| 3,84 1,24 4, 130 !,145j 2, 2,67 1 l,233j 11,32 4 , I4O| 1 33J i 4 , 144! •!, 1 53 I 4 , 1 = I 1 13,2 48 13, 31<i 13,365J 13, 376j I3,435_| 13, 53 1 j 13, 51 877] 868 875| 873 3,87( 3 , 8 9 5! 1,2 4c 1, 2 52.' 894 j 9 ID! 93 1 I 9 0 1.1 87 1 j 8t)b! 865! 866 3,952 i, 98-lj 4 , ( U 6 | 4 , 0 4 l i 1,244 1: 24Oi I.242J .1,2 889 873 13,746: 1.3,83t| 13,887,' 13,884i 13, 994| 14,0431 14,107 14, 13t| " . J 2 , 190 J, 994 1, 7t>« 02 5 2 , 8 6 8 I 5 2 , « 7 6 1 5 2 , 9 3 1 • : , 0\>7 !5 3 , 3 4 6 | i 4 , 6 7 61 4 , < 1 3 , 044J 1 3 , 122,; 1 3 , 128] 1 3 , 13b] 1 3 , 2 15j 1 3 , 2 4 0 i FEDERAL STATE AND LOCAL . \iay 24,349 24, 450| 2 4 , 4 6 8 2 4 , 2 9 * 24,317 2 4 , 2 3 1 2 4 , 2 3 9 2 4, 2 68J 2 I, 22 5 24 1 16 24 , 106 24, 063 NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred product :> ! Tobacco muiiufacluius I Textile mill pioducts I Apparel iind olhei textile products . . . 1 Papt'i and allied products ....! Piintinci and publishing j Chemicals and allied products j Petioleum and co.il products RublKi and pl,.stics products, nee . . .. I Leathei and leather products SERVICE-PRODUCING A"pr". 7 6,36.3 7 6, 679 7 6, 62b 7 6, 52 6 7 6,813 7 6, 804 7 6,941 |77, 136 77,101 MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Var. 1 4 , J I (.:14, 1 09J 14, 1 7 5 | 14, 2 77 1 4 , 3 1 0 I 2, ti9tj 2 , . K " , i 2 , 6 9 l | 2 , 6 9 3 ] 2 , 70-1-| 2 , 7 0 2,6" 11,3 6H 1 U 4 2 J 1 1 , -133 . , : ;1 1 1, 4 18!- 1 1,482; 1 1 , 573! 1 1 , oOb i 1 I 1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOMENT 67 B-6. Production or nonsupervisory workers ' on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted 1973 1974 Industry division and group Nov. Apr Jan. July May 1 F A ay. I Scpt.P Oct. •" /\ 1 1 n > r\ r\ —7 ~ '-\ s\ ~7 f\ 5 1 , 85< 52, 044 5 1 , 9 1 5 51,781 5 1 , 9 4 8 5 1 , 8 5 5 5 1 , 9 1 7 52, 03 9 52, 003 51,937 52,Oil 52,097 52,07 0 TOTAL 495 488 MINING . . T 1 8 , 3 2 2 1 8 , 3 4 7 18,157 i 8 , 15 6 1 8 , 0 7 9 1 8 , 0 8 6 1 8, 092 18, 04 0 17,933 j 17,92 7 |17, 88617,771 is, GOODS-PRODUCING 1 \ -•) • ! 501 500 j 504 507 508 513 5 09! i I 2 , 9 7 4 3, 090 3, 063 I 3, 000 2 , 9 9 5 2,93 5 2,879! 2,924i 2,894 | 2,865 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION . . . i 3, 049! 3 , 0571 3 , 081 14, 682 ! 14, 563 j l 4 , 516 1 4 , 5 8 2 1 4 , 5 9 0 1 4 , 5 9 8 1 1 4 , 5 4 6 1 1 4 , 4 9 4 [ 1 4 , 4 8 2 j l - ! , 3 9 3 "I ! ! MANUFACTURING . . ! 14,720] 14, 774; 14, 771 8, 67-4-1 8 , 7 1 2 8 , 7 1 2 8, 624 8, 524 8,489 j 8, 578 8, 577 8 , 5 9 9 | 8 , 5 6 9 i 8 , 5 1 5 ! 8 , 5 J 6 ; 8 , - 1 9 2 DURABLE GOODS ! 94j 97J 93 96 96J 96 96 ' 96 I 97 96 95 ; 93 j 555 ' 546 j 557 557 i 561 555 555 53 o I 546| 548 542| 52 7 i 3 l.o wood products 43 0 43 0 4301 430 434 434 434 I 423| 43(>! 423 i 43 4 418; -i 1 0 563 5 65 5 651 5 59 5 62 565 55f.>! 5 54j 5b 1 568 554J 547 I 5 4 1 |!ciss products ^ 1,093 067 063 1, 055 I 1 , 0 6 6 : 053 1, 055 1,058! 09 6j 1,094 ,079 07 5 ', I, 078 Prnniirv metal industries ! 1, 131 117! 1 111 1, 117 1, 118 137 1, 134 123 1, 128' 1, 12 I I , 127 116! 1 105 raDi ic;m;d mtui! products 1,411 457 1,444 I 1 , 4 6 1 ; 441 1,447 43 5 I 1 463 ; 1467 1,4461 1,444! , 448 MycMiivrv, i/xcop! eloctnail 1,412 393 1 , 3 9 5 ; 1,3 48 i 417 1, 423 407 1 396 1,397 1,391 : 357 j 13 56 ,417 F:l<!cinc;il equipment and supplies 1,331 2 60 1,254 324 l , 2 9 8 j , 2 3 3 1,242 1,247 180 1 1,237! 249 i I,2b9 Fiiinsno:-till.on i!(|inpment 333 318 321 3 14 324 1 33 1 328 320 32 5 33 1 i 32 9! 32 7 |iisii-.in,.-nisiin»l idatod products . . . 328 347! 343 347 343 346| 346 3 43 349 339 I 'i-33 348 343! i\1isa>llii!U?oiis manufacturing 349 6, 046; NONDURABLE GOODS Food «J:KS kindriKl nioducts Appdi-'l P:,p'-i ;i'ui <)i!n:r .IIHlalhtrl! textile p r o d u c t s . . piCUiuCtS Pi .--.iiiui o:i'.i Di.iDiisliiiiy (:iwmi(:;i!.i .Hid iilni;(l products Pi.-lioL-um ,i:ui a>,il p r o d u c t s Riihlwi ; : I K ! pl.islics p r o d u c t s , Lather . m d KMMWM products nee . . . . SERVICE-PRODUCING TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE 6, 062 6, 027 I 6,004 6 , 0 1 3 1, 196 1,204 1, 190 1 , 1 8 9 63 64 63 64 890 893 899 888 118 I 1 , 1 2 0 1,123 1, 131 6, O59i 6, 058 6,039 ! 1,196 1,1711 1, 184 63 59 i 62 "621 904 902I 903 904 ! l . l b l j 1 , 1 5 5 1, 144 1,137 565 560 563I 562 666 666 662 664 609 611 610 608 HZ 123 120 120 I 543 547 545 549! 254 248 2 55 255J 33, 599 4, 019 33,722 4, 002 565 668 607 565J 662 | 6 120 542 248 120 538 2 52 563 o6l! 6071 12 01 I 5, 9991 5 , 9 7 7 ! 1 , 1 671 1 , 1 6 0 1 565 i 663 j 609 I 123! 538! 252j 62 i 886 1,116 562 668. 614! 123j 550 251 ,1 5,979! 1,174! 64! 87 61 1, 1 1 2 j 562| 666; 617 | 122| 5481 250J 5 , 9 6 0 !i r5 , 9 0 1 1 , 131 i 1 , 1 6 6 56 j 878 I 87 0 •' 58 852 1, 1 0 0 ; 1 , 0 9 6 ; 1 , 0 8 4 560| 666! 62 0J 122; 552; 248i 559 I 665 i 62 5 ! 12l! 547! 246 I 545 t>62 621 122 545 2 46 3 3 , 5 6 8 J 3 3 , 624 33, 792 33, 776 3 3 , 8 3 I j 3 i , 947 3 3 , 9 6 3 J 3 4 , 0 0 4 j 3 4 , 0 8 4 ; 3 4 , 2 1 1 J34, 2 9 9 3, 988i 4,028 4, 033 4, 016 4, 006 4,008 I 3,993! 3,985 j 3,985; 3,963j 3,986 I i 14, 596 14,657 14,517 14,528 14, 599 14, 599 1 4 , 6 5 4 14, 687 | l 4 , 691114, 741 i 14, 758j 14, 816 | l 4 , 851 3, 456 3,483 3,468 3 , 494 I 31 , 5dm0 2 3 , 506! 3 , 509 3 , 519 3 , 5 2 0 j 3 , 5 1 3 ! 3 , 5 2 3 3 , 5 2 7 3 , 5 5 3 1 n 1 '> 1 1, 097 i l l , 093 ! 1 1 , 145 11, 168 1 1 , 1 7 1 1 1 , 2 2 8!11, 23 5 1 1 , 2 8 9 1 1 , 2 9 8 11, 140 11, 174' 1 1, 049 1 1, 034 i FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES 3,165| 3,171! 3,169 3 , 174 3 , 162 1 For coverac)(! of series, seo footnote 1, fable B 2. 3 , 178 3 , 181 3 , 186 3,185 3,173 3 , 181 I 3 , 187 3 , 186 ! 11,819 11,892 11,894 1 1 , 906 |1 1 , 9 8 6 1 1 1 , 9 8 3 1 1 , 9 9 0 \l, 066 1 2 , 0 9 4 12, 105112, 1 6 0 1 1 2 , 2 4 5 112,276 i ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT 68 8-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division Sept. 1973 Aug. 1974 Sept. 19 74 P 1 . 14 3 . 3 1 , 1 5 6 . 0 : >0O. 4 307. 9 100. 0 99- 5 1 17.2 117.2 86. 4 90. 7 1 I ALABAMA B<rmincjharn •s Huntsville 4 Mobile 5 Montgomery r> Tuscaloosa 48. 0 Con ract construction Mining Total State and area ) 3 05. 5 99. 6 117. 6 89. 1 46. 3 i Sept. 1973 8. 9 5. 6 f1 ) 1 I ) (S 1 f. ! Aug. 1974 9. 6 5. 9 f1, 1 i ) 1l 1 I 1 : Sent.P 1974 1-•:••) 6. 0 l1) C1 i I1! 1.;- i Seut. Aug 1974 1973 69. 8 20. 9 3. 5 8. 2 7. 5 66. 21. 3. 7. 6 4 7 3. 6 9 8. 4 3. 7 Manufacturing Seut 1974 P So:>t. 1973 (*; 2 0. 0 3. 7 7. 9 8. 0 I" j 35 0. 72. ZZ. 2 6. 14. Scot. Aug. I974 9 1 9 8 5 12. 3 1974 3 5 3. 9 71. 9 24. 3 2 6. 9 14. 9 \Z. 3 ,;, . 71. 24. 2 6. 14. [•• 9 1 i 7 \ 7 _i j .; ; ) 2. 0 2. 5 1 15. 0 ) 9 12. 3 i. i : 724. 9 434. 4 13 9. 2 24.7 . 4 8. 0 25. 9 . 4 8. i 2 6. 4 . 4 8.2 o4. 6 3 7. 6 13. 5 60. 1 3-1. 12. 8 59. 0 3 3. 5 12. 5 109. 2 83. 2 12. 1 110. 0 83. 7 12. 1 110. £ 1 83. 1 ! 12. 1 i 6 3 9. 5 51"'. 8 5 r. 155. 5 2 6. 4 4. 3 4. b 3 6. 4 2. 8 2. 0 14. 4 1. 4 205. 8 17. 4 203. 4 ! 17. 1 (J) 38. 3. 2. 14. 1. 205. 5 17. 1 I1 i I1) 3 6. 3 2. 1 t> ^ 5 13. 3 1. 0 1 1 . 3 4.7 (' i . 3 20. 9 31. 8 6. 4 ZZ. 9 31. 8 6. 3 ZZ. 7 j 31. 3 6. 3 7 , 7 7 1 . 2 7 , 8 9 1 . 3 7 , 903. 0 CALIFORNIA 556. 5 5 5 6. 5 Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove . . 52 0. 6 97. 1 100. 2 99. 5 Bakersfield 18 147. 0 142. 1 143. (> Fresno 19 3, 07 0 . 4 3 , 1 1 0 . 9 3 , 1 1 1 . 5 20 Los Angeles-Long Beach 74. 5 77. 3 21 74.9 Modesto 107. 7 1 12. 3 112. 0 ZZ Oxnard-Simi Valley -A/pntura 32 3. 7 33 0. 1 331. 6 If) Riverside--San Bernardino-Ontario . . 310. 8 313. 4 3 01.4 24 Sacramento 77. 6 76. 6 7 4. 6 25 Saiinas- Seaside Monterey 4 5 d . 2 4 6 5 . 4 66. 0 0 2o San Diego ^7 1 , 3 1 7 . 1 1,32 3. 5 1, 3 3 0 2 San Francisco Oakland 47 7. 1 477 8 -157. 4 28 San Jose ; 92. 1 'I . 90.3 Santa Barbara-Santa Maria -Lompoc . 29 64 2 7 »,:>. 30 Santa Rosa 104 4 10K2 1 0 3 .4 3 1 Stockton 77. 3 77 7 7 4. 9 32 Vallejo-Fairfield-Napa 3 1.2 bZ.Z yz. 0 1.9 6. 9 .7 11. 0 . 1 J. 5 2. 6 .2 . 6 . 6 1.6 . 1 . 7 . 3 . 1 . 1 1.9 6.9 .7 11. 0 . 1 1.5 2. 6 . 2 . 6 . 4 1. 6 . 1 . 7 . 3 . 1 . 1 358. 6 29. 3 4. 2 7. 1 1 12. 0 4. 3 5. 0 17. 1 14. 7 3. 1 27. 6 64. 5 18. 4 3. 6 3. 8 4. 2 3. 3 352. 3 1. 9 7. 1 . b 10. 6 . 1 1. 6 2.4 . 2 . 6 . 5 1. 6 . 1 . 7 . 3 . 1 . 1 92 0 8 593 4 14.4 5. 6 16.4 6.2 16. 5 6. 1 84. 1 52. 6 74. 9 46 9 ,z, 63 1 6 16 2 8 3 3 4 9 1 9 7 8 116. n 13 0. ARIZONA Phoenix Tucson 7 07. 0 42 5 . 7 13 6. 8 716. 8 43 0. 4 138. 7 ARKANSAS Fayetteviile-Springdale P ,, t . Little Rock-North Little Rock Pine Bluff 63 0. 6 50. 0 54. 8 151.8 2 5.9 r>43. 50. 57. 156. 2 6. ALASKA 8 9 10 1 i 12 j •) 14 15 • • i • 7 0 ) D 1 < / • < ) 1 I. ) i1) f1) ••) 1 7 7 ( :; i 16 17 899. 6 583. 1 919. 8 593. 5 .3 3 34 COLORADO Denver 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 CONNECTICUT Eiridcjeport Hartford New Britain New Haven Starrfr-rd Waterbury 42 43 DELAWARE Wilmington 44 45 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 5 Washington SMSA 686. 7 1,3 0 4 . 3 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 FLORIDA Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood Jacksonville Miami Orlando Pensacola Tampa-St. Petersburg West Palm Beach-Boca Raton 2,705. 1 2,716 22 6 2 3 1.0 247.2 250 606. 8 590 224 229. 5 82 80.4 421. 7 42 3 13 6. 5 139 54 55 56 57 58 59 GEORGIA Atlanta Augusta Columbus Macon Savannah 1 , 79 6. 5 756.3 97.9 72. 7 85. 5 73.0 See footnotes at end of table. 1,255. 8 150. 1 337. 5 46. 1 165. 2 87.4 84.7 2 3 6. 1 205. 4 1,270 147. 342 47 163 88 85 9 1, 2 8 4 8 149 3 47 1 2 48 1 65 4 2 88 85 5 234 8 2 04 9 23 6 5 2 07 7 ,,, (L ) [L . (z ) 2, 74. 2 69. 9 16 6 15 4 16 4 15 5 23 2 23 0 ZZ 2 17 95 9 89 7 86 4 47 277 30 20 44 30 7 40 17 5 6 0 8 2 371 27 30 95 28 14 65 5 3 8 2 112 50 5 5 4. 5. 4 7 497 7 123 32 21 14 16 3 2 0 4 4 (i , 9. 1 (M (M (J1) 7 1, 7 8 8 . 2 761 . 0 100 . 0 75 7.2 7.9 89 71 ' 11 88 . 8 72 . 9 4.3 3. 9 63. 1 88 8 24 3 41 7 28 8 37 7 16. 7 15. 6 I1) 2 0 2 ,732 . 8 225 5 252 . 4 6 597 . 0 5 7 221 . 8 85 . 1 8 422 7 0 0 140 . 5 6 1 4 427. 5 0 9 0 3 6 3 8 423. 6 62. 8 87. 7 22. 6 41. 8 28. 8 37. 5 9. 0 3. 8 3. 8 I1) (.;) 60. 6 16 2 (* ) ll) I) 138. 7 99. 1 (^ » <" J 1 139. 9 100. 4 (z ) (\) 700 1, 3 2 5 132. 5 93. 4 \l) (2 | (*) (2 | 71. 3 44. 3 62. 9 6. 4 15. 9 2. 1 ) r) I ) 9 6 0 3 8 1 3 5 9 0 0 3 5 2 . 4 1 , 7 1 6 . 6 1,722. 5 1 , 7 2 2 . 0 147. 0 154. b 154. 3 29- 3 4. 3 8. 7 9. 1 9. 0 6. 9 23. 0 ZZ. 5 ZZ. 9 106. 6 844. 5 843. 0 840. 0 3. 9 25. 6 24. 9 27. 1 4. 9 15. 9 16. 7 16. 1 16. 5 56. 5 56. 5 56. 3 14. 1 27. 1 27. 6 27. 4 3. 1 8. 6 9. 5 9. 0 ZZ. 0 70. 4 73. 4 72. 6 62. 3 202. 2 201. 5 201. 6 17. 2 167. 9 158. 3 168. 8 3. 5 12. 0 11. 9 1 1 .8 4. 0 10. 2 10. 1 9. 6 4. 1 Zi. 3 25. 5 25. 3 3. 0 8. 9 9. 5 9. 2 [l (2J (^ ) (l ) 2 8 3 1 7 1 iz ) ( 3 3 725 0 1 , 355 6 1,795 . 7 62 . 101 . 75 . 4 9 3 0 7 3 8 3 0. 4. 7. 106. 4. 4. 16. 14. 3. 25. 62. 17. 3. 3. 4. 3. I1) (l) f1) (l ) 10. 0 10. 1 (-1 t1) i) I1 ) (l \ i1) i1) (x \ (* ) I1) 7.8 (S (M (l i ^ 1 \ \ (M (M (M 9 9 9 9 0 6 5 8 2 7 2 54 8 25 1 20 4 42 2 20 . 0 8.4 39 . 1 18 . 5 251 23 20 42 17 105 . 8 51 . 0 6. 7 5.3 4. 7 4. 6 103 . 2 51 . 0 5. 9 5. 1 4. 5 4. 5 2 6 5 2 8 8 6 38 9 18 . 3 62 85 24 41 28 38 0 5 6 0 5 0 68 65 8 6 0 17 5 3 49 6 49 3 67 6 27 1 31 6 92 5 27 3 14 8 63 3 20 . 0 3 67 27 31 92 27 485 . 3 127 . 7 32 . 5 22 . 0 15 . 2 16 . 4 482 . 7 128 . 6 yz . 3 22 . 0 15 . 1 16 . 2 9 3 0 19 8 73 70 6 6 17 9 4 6 0 5 0 2 14 6 62 . 1 2 0. 0 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT 69 B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued Transportation and public utilities Sept. 1973 ...2. q Z3. 2 2. 4 9. 6 4. 2 1. 8 10. 9 Auit 1974 Sept 1974 P . 62. 2 23. 7 2. 3 9. 8 4. 1 1. 8 .12. 8 Finance, insurance, and real estate Wholesale and retai 1 trade 23. 6 2. 3 9. 5 4. 1 (* ) (* ) Sept. 1973 22 3. 70. 17. 27. 20. 7. Aug. 1974 6 5 7 8 0 8 18. 6 22 3.. '. 71. 5 17.3 27.8 21.3 7. 7 19. 9 Sept 1974 Sept. 1973 -' i 71. 4 17. 4 28. 2 21. 2 •' •'• I -• > . 48. 18. 2. 5. 4. 1. 2 9 8 9 8 4 4. 3 A u <> 1974 48. 19. 2. 6. 5. 1. „ 7 8 1 0 35. 4 2 0. 5 7. 7 39. 0 23. 6 8. 1 3 9. 0 23. 6 8. 1 164. 2 105. 0 29. 7 166. 6 107. 5 29.7 168. 2 108. 4 29. 9 40. 9 3 0. 5 6. 4 41. 4 3 1. 0 6. 4 37. 2. 3. 11. 3. 0 8 1 .3 6. 9 3. 0 3. 2 1 1.4 3. 5 37. 4 2. 9 3. 2 1 1 .5 3. 5 127. 4 9. 6 11. 4 3 3. 1 5. 0 13 0. 9 9. b IZ. 0 33. 5 5. 2 1 3 0.9 9. 6 12. 0 3 3. 6 5. I 27. 1. 1. 10. 1. 3 0. 2. 1. 10. 1. 480. 17. 6. 8. 182. 3. 4. 17. 18. 4. 23. 128. 5 2 7 8 7 2 6 8 0 6 7 7 19. 3. 3. 7. 4. n 488. 0 1,747. 8 1 772. 8 124. 5 13 5 . 9 18. 6 2 3.4 23. 0 6. 7 3 8.4 2 3 6. 9. 0 701.2 694. 1 185. 2 15. 1 15. 6 3. 2 27. 0 25. 8 4. 6 75. 2 76.8 18. 5 67. 1 68. 9 18. 3 2 0.7 20. 5 4. 7 102. 1 23. 6 101. 2 287. 4 2 90. 3 127. 5 86. 88. 5 0 3 19. ZZ. 0 21. 4 3. 3 15.2 14. 6 3. 5 22.4 22. 0 7. 3 14. 5 14. 3 4. 2 1,775. 4 13 6. 8 23. 1 37. 9 706. .3 15. 4 27. 0 77. 3 70. 21. 1 1 0/ .8 Z^Z. 3 89. 1 ZZ. 1 1 5.3 ZZ. 7 14. 4 0 5 2 5 2 2 58. 4 41. 5 7 6 3 5 487. 7 18. 6. 8. 184. 3. 4. 18. 18. 4. 23. 127. 3 8 9 7 1 6 5 3 7 19. 3. 3. 7. 4. 8 4 3 3 5 2 2 58. 9 42. 0 0 4 7 5 13. 8 3. 4 3. 4 54. 6. 12. 1. 13. 3. 3. 11. 5 10. 4 11. 6 10. 5 56. 6. 13. 1. 29. 5 64. 7 187. 14. 23. 62. 12. 4. 27. 1 5 0 4 3 I 9 6. 8 118. 71. 4. 2. 3 7 2 5 2 9 8 9 9 3 3 31. 4 68. 0 181. 14. ZZ. 54. 12. 4. 28. 6. 120. 72. 4. 3. 3. 7. 8 8 5 6 0 1 0 9 3 2 0 0 8 9 58. 7 41. 9 56. 6. 13. 1. 14. 3. 3. 5 7 4 5 4 3 4 6 2; 1 6 1 16. 8J 8 1 3. J I .4 10. 3 3 8. 29. 9 71.6 260.4 68. 7 2 52. 5 33 4 79 4 iZ. 9 80. 7 3Z. 8 79. 6 695. 0 63. 0 65. 1 150. 5 64.2 18. 6 119. 7 3 5. 5 695. 62. 65. 150. 63. 4 3 7 6 3 5 28 7 9. 8 184 1 6.2 25. 6 45. 4 15 1 3 5 28 J 0 9 7 9 0 2 404. 1 213.7 18. 1 14.6 17.4 16. 6 403. Z13 18 14 17 16 5 3 1 6 4 6 93 . 3 56 8 3. 3 4.3 4. 4 3. 5 9 5. 57 3 4 4 3 3 0 6 7 8 5 3. 5 218. 2 3. 56. 5. 37. 11. 6 10. 5 398. 2 09 17. 13. 17. 16. 5 2 19. ZZ. 55. 5. .3 6. 10 9 9 9 9 8 o! 211. ZS. 54. 5. 37. 50. 6 42. 0 95 3 57 2 3 5 4 6 5 5 3 5 7. 2 ft. 4 Z.i. ft 16 6. 9 111. 3 50. 8 41.9 8 118. 3 3 5. 1 85. 5 3 5 j 168. 2 1 1 1 .8 19. 1 13.8 •L 9 158. 5 107. 1 87. 5. 51. 1. 185. 16. 25. 45. .15. 3 1 2 1 . --, 7 6. Z 2 4. J 1 2 3 3. u 45. 8 3 3. 1 17. 4 ZZ. 2 14. 44. 32. 18. 21. i 1 0 5 0 4 z : 7 43. ^ i 148. 75. I 3 5. 152. 0 159. 78. j .3 7. <) ft 108. 4 i 9. 6. 7 • 28. 4 5. 5 ' 1 1.1. 4 7. 6 o. ill. 1 1 O i 74. 6 .3 7. ^ .3 0. •> 4. ft • \ 9c, 3 0. 1 5. " 184. „ 101. 8 187. o I Oil 4 I9n. 16 6. 7 1 5.2 48. 6 5. <> 20. 4 J72. 5 0 2 9 0 19. 4 7 13. 167. -, 4 0. 1 3 1. 7 .38. 6 3 0. 1 3 3. 6 27. 3 5. 3 2 9. 3 13 9. 7 287. 9 J 5.3. 3 10. 4 1 4 4 .3 3 00. 0 371. 9 472. 9j 523. 46. 4 1. 141. 51. 13. 84. 27. 5 54. 47. 42. 14 2 . 52. 1.3. 86. 9 555. 0 49- 0 42. 4 143. 2 53. 6 1.3. 1 85. 3 2 9. 7 241. 2 123 3 11. 1 9 2 13 2 11. 1 242. 7 124. 8 11. 9 9. 5 13. 3 4 243. 1 12 4 . 1 1 1 .7 9. 6 13. 3 1 1.3 8 2 1 9 9 18. 8 1 3 •3 4 4 9 4 6 0 1 9 9 9 9 7 19. 7 1 .3. 7 n. 5 0 7 o 3 3 1 29. 3 3 4 t i 8i 87. 5. 51. 1. 9. 5. 3. 0 3 8 3 5 4 7 9. 5 43. 0 i '•"• I'.l74 oj 84 7 5 7 49 1 1 3 9 2 5 1 2 9 5 5 6 3 9. 2 5. 2 3. 0 °i 22 I . 42. 6 32. 0 17. 8 2 0. 8 16. (l ' 1974 i 1 6 5 2 0 19. 2 13. 9 183 17 24 44 14 3 28 19. 4 3 8 2 7 •i~ - 1 , 5 0 2 . 8 l " l , 5 6 2 . 3 1, 554. 6 1 , 4 8 4 . <• 1 , 5 0 5 . 1 1 , 5 2 4 .1 7 7. 9 1 0 6 .0 1 05. 3 77. 4 7 5. ^ i 95. 9 | 2ft. 5 1 5.8 16. 7 1 b.7 2ft. 9 2 7. 5 i 3 5. ft 2 6. 1 27. 1 2 6. 3 1. 5 34. 42 8 . 4 ol8. 2 64 0. 0 63 o. 42 7. .3 42 1. 8 | 1 2 . '') 12. 5 12. 8 .12. V 1 I .Q 12. 5 0 33. O 21. 0 2 0. .3 3. 4 31. 1 19. 8 ft.3. ft 64. ] 62. 0 64. .:< 82. 7 80. V 12 0. 6 47. 1 1 19.5 1 14. 4 9- 2 49. 1 2 0. 5 14. 7 1.5. 4 1 5..3 2 0. 1 19. 7 1 1 7 .7 94. 7 1 0 1. 0 100. 8 1 1 2 .2 11.4. 5 Z 6b. 2 268. 3 255. 6 2 61. 6 2 63. 2 2 67. 6 t) 5 . ^ i 69. 6 91. 2 96. n 9 5. 9 68. :> ZZ. 3 23. 4 2 3. 9 24. 0 ZZ. 0 21. o 15. 4 11. 0 1 1. 5 1 1.4 14. 9 15. 0 24. 4 16. 9 It;. 9 2 3. ft 24. 6 16. 4 i 3 I.5 IZ. 9 12. 6 3 1. 1 2 9. 1 | 12. 255. 2Q. 72. 7. 3 4. 8 6 5 8 6 19 3 118 5 .3 5 9 M 85. 7. 8. 24. .3. 2 51.9 29.2 71. 1 7. 0 3 3. 4 7 0 2 7 7 (> 84. 4 7. 2 8. 1 ZS. 6 i 7 0 5 1 6 92. 63. 64. 151. 59. 17. 48. 16. 21. 14. A >.; e . Sept 197 3 „ 0 1 3 8 6 0 9 2 9. 2. 1. 10. 1. 47. 9 37. 7 8 18. 5 13. 7 2 121. 8 7 5. 4 24. 456. 4 4 5 4 . 5 3Z. 1 3 1. 9 4. 2 4. 2 6. 9 6. 9 195. 5 194. 9 1. 8 1. 8 3. 7 .3. 7 \Z. 3 12. 3 13. 1 13. 2 2. 8 2. 8 2 6. 1 | 2 6. 1 1 12.7 1 1 2 .8 18. 7 18. 8 4. 4 4. 4 4. 2 4. 2 3, 6 3. 5 2. L 2. 2 8 6 3 3 4 3 1 157. 48. 17. 2 1. 14. 4. 1 19. 1 7 3. 4 '' 24. 0 49. 0 3 8. 3 248. 29. 69. 7. 32. S(M)\." 1974 A uii. 1974 41. 2 3 0. 9 6. 4 48 5 37 5 31. 1 67. 9 0 8 2 • •1 46. 18. 21. 14. 5. 224. 7 146. 9 72. 0 2 56. 2 2 6 13. 0 2. 8 25. 6 1 10.2 18. 5 4 4 4 2 3 4 2 2 • i i_ 224.6 146. 5 51. 0 42. 3 119. 70. 3. 3. 3. 7. 448. 8 2 9. 8 4. 1 6. 8 19 I • 0 1. 8 3. 7 12. 1 0 0 9 8 1 / •"• Sept. 1973 218. 6 143. 6 1 1 .6 10. 5 L82. 0 14. 7 ZZ. 8 55. 0 12. 1 4. 1 2 7. 7 7. 0 3 9 8 6 0 (=: i 19. 7 2. 8 6. 1 5. 0 i 5. 1 Gc vernment Services t. 1974 K 16. 4i 48. 5. 6 2 0 . ft 9. 0 1 0. o oi • * ! ft 9 5 0 3 9 8 19. 5 460. 3J. 42. 67. 3Z. 19. 56. 5 328. 1 10. 8 Z3. 5 16. 4 28. 1 12. 4 __ 1 10 6. 1 9 10 12 13 14 15 I o 17 18 19 20 21 ZZ 2 .3 24 25 26 27 2ft 2 9 30 .3 1 />Z 3) .'> • 1 3 5 1 5. 8 48. 3 5. 7 37 2 0. 6 8 8 10 4 40 34 28 3 6 42 43 .3 9 5. A 496. 8 383 3 489 9 44 45 46 6. 3 1. 42. 61. 5Z. 2 0. 58. 18. 4 87 \ .3 4 4 4 3 8 69 0 33 7 21 7 61 3 4b 47 48 8. 7 9. * 4 9 9 3 3 9 6 33 4 . 3 1 1 6 .2 24. 3 16. 3 29. 6 12. 5 36 3ft n 49 50 51 52 20 2 53 4 54 2 6 6 55 56 57 58 59 33 3 1 1 6 24 . 16 . 2 9 .9 12 . 4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT B-7. 70 Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued Mining Sept. 1973 339-4 287. 0 329. 7 278.4 (M 0) IDAHO Boise City 258. 1 55.8 2 67. 1 57. 1 2 69. 0 57.4 3.4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 11 INDIANA Evansville Fort Wayne Gary-Hammond—East Chicago A Indianapolis Muncie South Bend Terre Haute IOWA Cedar Rapids Des Moines Dubuque Sioux City Waterloo-Cedar Falls 5 KANSAS Topeka 5 Wichita ' 4, 430. 0 4 , 4 5 8 . 6 44. 6 44. 8 62. 7 62.3 3, 02 0. 7 3 , 0 4 9 . 2 r :t ) 143.(*)0 140. 1 53.2 52. 4 139.4 137. 9 108. 1 1 14. 6 80. 1 104. 58. 988. 71. 146. 39. 46. -6. 773. 73. 160. 240. 450. 47. 104. -*l 0 0 l' 57. 6 4.2 ( 237. 3 456. 4 48.9 104. 8 59. 6 1, 007. 5j 1,, 0 1 4 . 0 73. 0! 73. 1 149. 3 148.8 41.4 41. 0 49. 1 48.9 59. 1 5 6. 8 I 7 90.9 779. 8 7 3. 7 73. 4 168. 0 169. 8 KENTUCKY Lexington—Fayette Louisville 35 3b 37 38 39 40 LOUISIANA Baton Rouge Lake Charles Monroe New Orleans Shreveport 1,169.3 1, 169. 3 1,182.7 145.2 144. 9 13 9.7 47. 8 47. 8 46. 7 43. 8 44. 1 43. 5 418. 7 416. 3 413.5 114. 7 116. 7 119. 0 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 359. 5 3 0. 9 7 0. 6 3 7 0. 9 3 1.2 71. 2 360. 8 30. 9 71.0 MARYLAND Baltimore 1, 428. 0 1,453. 1 1, 458.7 861.0 856. 3 848. 1 MASSACHUSETTS Boston Brockton Fall River Lawrence—Haverhill Lowell 6 New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke Worcester 2 , 3 58.9 2 , 3 7 3 . 1 2 , 3 9 1 . 9 1,298.3 1,301. 7 1 , 3 1 3 . 9 61.3 61. 1 59. 9 47. 4 47. 0 5 0. 3 55 MICHIGAN Ann Arbor 56 Battle Creek 57 Bay City 58 Detroit 59 Flint 60 See footnotes at end of table. 82. 5 60. 9 60. 7 86. 9 61.0 60.2 192. 8 13 4. 0 19 5. 7 134. 0 3,279.4 113. 3 66. 7 32. 9 1, 670.3 185. 1 ,221. 108. 65. 31. , 665. 165.2 * 87. 0 61.6 60. 3 197. 4 1 34. 4 3,256. 3 113.4 65. 4 31.6 1, 683. 4 180. 6 ) (* > 4.0 ft 7.1 1 I, ) (M .9 3.1 I1) I1) ft 7. 4 1. 8 ft! 1 i. I1) i1) .9 3.2 (M M I1 I ft; . 9 3.1 I) 10.4 . . 1 1.1 10.1 . 1 34.5 34.4 2.1 (M 1 I ) 52. 9 . 8 1. 2 .4 15. 0 52. 8 .8 1. 2 .4 14. 8 3. 8 ( (M (M 1. 5 .3 16.3 4.2 16. 1 4.3 15.7 4. 5 49 • 0 5. 7 ft 13. 0 (M 13. 3 I1) I1) I1) (M (M . 9 I1) ft . 9 i1) A u g. 1974 2 5. 9 ' 19. 5 ! I 49. o ! (-••') 3. 6 44. 21. 50. 56. I* ) 9. 0 7 68. 7 2 3. 1 '• 17. 1 j 50. 1 , 5.8: ,1 6 4 1 3 Sept. 1974: 47.3 22.3 50. 5 51.2 742.7 40. 3 6 1. 8 107. 5 121. 7 I :!: (''" i'' : ! i ' 22.4 57. • I • : 5 • 17. 1 33. 7 17. 3 7 5 0. 3 , 40. 1 i 61.7. 106. 1 ! 127.7! 17. : 3 3. 3 17.2 1. 8 3. 4 2. 8 243.8J 25. 1 2b. 7 16.2 12.1J 21.5 2 48. 6 2 6. 8 26. 5 17. 3 1 3. 9 21. 0 248. i 2 6. 9 2 6.2 17.3 13.3 2 1.6 3. 0 9. 7 3 9. 4 2. 9 9. 6 163.7 I 10.6 49. 7 169.9 10.8 52. 5 171.0 1 0. 5 53. 8 64. 3 7. 5 10. 5 61.5 7. 8 19.8 60. 7 7. 5 19. 4 2 90. 5 2 86. 4 2 9. 3 112.2 187.1 81. 7 13.4 4. 5 4. 1 29. 3 81.9 82. 0 16. 3 15. 5. 3. 29. 184. * 2 1.2 L77. 3 21.4 1 1. 1 7. .3 51. 0 20. 0 180. « 21. 5 10. ' 7.2 5 0. J 24. P 107. 1 11. 7 14. 9 104. 3 1 1. 6 14. 4 2 5 6. 1 181.2 11.9 22. 1 2. 1 4.9 2. 4 12. 0 21.7 50. 9 3.8 7. 0 1. 5 2. 8 2. 5 51.7 3. 8 7. 3 1.8 3. 5 2. 8 50. 1 39- 3 3. 6 8.1 40. 8 5 . ?) 4. 0 2 9. 3 39.8! 62. 9 I 107.2 j 131. 1 I 17. 4 I 2. 4 3. 9 7. 5 6 3 9 5 33.3 17. Z I 30. 1 119. 4 10. 7. 53. 25. 5 0 5 4 7. 8 7. 8 21. 8 1. 6 2 1.3 1. 6 4. 6 11. 1 1. 6 4. 4 •-41. 3 105. 3 11. 7 14. 5 J 15. 6 51.6 112. 9 50. 4 2 57.9 182. 6 2 5 6. 1 179. 8 115. 0 113.3 58. 5 62 1. 2 256. 7 62 1. 6 254. i 15.8 20.2 117. 6 11.2 3. 1 96.7 5. 5 7. 3 ft I1) 1 '•• 98. 3 ' 5.5 : 7.6 (M (M i1. (M 9.9 Sept. 1973 1,357.7 1,329.o! 7. 4 7.3| (*) ! 6. 0 5. 91 (M :;; 92 3. 5 887.9J t ) I* ) i *) i 97. 0 5. 7 7.2 12. 1 11. 3 1.1 4. 8 2. 0 1. 5 .3 (M (M 2 3.0 17. 1 1.5 .3 (M 1.3 29. 1 24.8 1 15. 2 52. 4 ft ft i1) 29. 0 24.7 205. 7 2 06. 1 2. 0 2. 0 3.7 3. 8 13 5. 1 128.2 (*.) 7.7 7.3 1.8 9.9 .1 2. 0 52.8 .8 1.1 .4 13.9 3. 7 27. 1 23.2 9.3 4.3 4. 3 1 l Sept. 1974 1 3. 1 1 32. 8 A u g. 1974 Sept. 1973 3. 6 1 54. 1 115. 5 (::; ) 32 33 34 MAINE Lewiston-Auburn Portland 3.5 r Manufacturing Contract construction Sept.,. 1974 f- 23.9 72.2 2, 032.7 2,, 051.4 2, 050. 109. 7 111.2 109. 1 62. 2 i 162.8 160. 238. 461. 48. Aug. 1974 C1) (*) 1, 055. 7 1, 058'. 8 1, 066. 0 124. 1 1 18. 7 124. 0 3 69.2 3 69. 6 . 3 6 6 . 7 41 42 43 Sept. 1973 323.3 273.2 ILLINOIS Bloomington—Normal Champaign—Urbana Chicago SMSA "l Chicago-Northwestern Indiana . Davenport-Rock Island-Moline Decatur Peoria Rockford Springfield 29 30 31 Sept. 1974F' HAWAII Honolulu 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 23 24 25 26 27 28 Aug. 1974 60. 9 3. 0 'M 2. 2 3. 3 2. 1 9. 1 5. 6 59. 3. '' 2. 3. 2. 9. 4. 0 4 ) 2 2 2 0 9 139- 8 12 5. 7 2. 6 3. 1 2. 1 2. 3 1. 0 1.8 63.4 67. 1 7. 5 8. 1 c> 15.9 21. 7 36.7 3. 2. 8. 5. 22. 3 26.7 63. 1 43. 7 120. 2. 2. 1. 62. 7. 0 1 8 0 39. 6 11. 26. 63. 8 44. 0 2 9. ' 1 17. 2 2 56. 1 1 5 . i, 10. A 3 9. 0 22. 0 2 6. 6 6 3. 6 43. 6 0 1, 186. 5 1, 100. 1 1, 13 3.7 38. 1 34.9 40. 5 5 25. 2 1 2 6. 6 25.9 10. 1 1 10. 7 9. 8 601. 0 3 62 3. 0 581.9 5 78. 7 86. 3 69. 4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT 71 B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued ; i 1 ; Tra nsportation a n d Public utiliti St")t. 197;, 2 5. 1 21.0 16. 3 3. 7 2 80. 5 3. 1 2. 6 2 0T. 1 Auo. 1974 197 4 |J 7.2 !. 4 . S '>. 8 4. 3 1 03. 2 0. 1 '•'.7 1 i. 5 2 8. 6 2. 3 5. I 5.5 55. 8 5. 7 1 0. 8 1. 7 2. b Aw,. .974 Scot. 197 3 Scot.. 1973 Se:,t 1974 ' T Ana* 1974 Services Seot. ]974° Soot. 1973 I Government Any. 1974 " Sepi .™ 1974 1 ' Sc-,t. T Aug. 1973 i Sept. I974P 1 81. 8 r>9. 3 84. 6 71. 7 84. 6 71. 8 2 1.6 22. 7 20. 5 ZZ. 5 2 0. 3 70. 8 59.2 71. 5 1 ( ). 4 59. 6 70. 6 58. 9 73.9 i 64. 0 80. j 69- 7 [ 74.4 64.4 | 1 2 1 7. 1 3. 8 17.2 3. 8 63. 4 14.5 65. 2 14. 9 65. 9 15. 0 10. 3 3. 7 11. 1 3. 9 1 I. 0 3. 8 41. 4 43. 2 9.2 4.3. 0 9.2 58. 0 14. 9 i b 1. 9 14.9 62. 5 15. 3 3 4 9 5 5.2 9. 9 12. 7 bo7. 7 969.4 10. 1 12. -1 ()7 0. o 63 3. 7 i 9. 5 27. 1 3 66. 7 63 8 . 7 8.4 27. 8 399.7 I * ,'v'. 290. 0 3. 2 2. 7 2 0 7.5 , : , I " • •-• 1 1 7. 4. 7. 3. 4, 4 4 0 8 4 1 06. 3 u. 1 1 0. 7 1 4. 7 2 8. 6 2. 2 5. 0 4. 0 5b. 3. 10. 1. 3. 2. 8 7 8 b 4 6 4. 4 5.8 1 ; 1 5Z. 7 9- 5 2 9.2 2 2 . ri 1 4. 6 ! • • • ; 32. 9 9. 4 29.2 ZZ. 1 17. 4 1 :.•• , 1 •••' ) 1 : ' : ( " i '•• 1 1 i 9. 5 1 -; 1 2 2. 0 1 •-' ! lOn. 1 0. 1 10. 6 14.7 28. 5 2. 3 5. 0 4. 0 422. 9 24.2 .5 b. 3 41.2 107. 7 10. 7 2 4. 6 13.5 42 7. 9 2 4. 2 3 b. 6 41.7 1 0 5 . <> lO.o 2 3. 9 I 3. 5 4 3 1. 4 24.2 5o. 8 3. 7 10. 7 1. 6 3. 3 2. b 241. 5 14.8 3 5. 5 7. 7 12.3 249. 0 15. 0 3 5. 6 8. 1 2 51.4 1 5. 1 3-. 9 8. 1 12. 1 12.2 1 1.8 11.9 12. 1 3 6.9 41.9 106. 3 10. 8 2 3. 9 1 3. 7 2 45. 5. ]. 19 1 • 4 9 6 • 5 •••• 2 53. 6 6. .1 1. 7 199. 0 1 5. 2. 5. 3. 6. 8 1 i 6 2 8 5. 3. 7. 6. ',Z. 1. 5. 9 6 6 8 0 5 5 1. 9 46. 0 3. 3 16. 6 1. .1 Z.Z I. 6 • ' • ' 0. 2. 6. 3. 6. .' 0 1 0 7 4 1 == : , 722. 2 7. 1 1 -;; 1 ! -: ; 8. 5 52 7. 0 , : • •, •••• 1 i * ) 2. 2 1 ••••• ) 3.8 1 * i 88. 9 3. 7 8. 3 7. n 3 3. 0 I . 5 5. 8 2. 0 87. 5 48. 3. 17. ]. 2. I. 48. 1 3. 4 17.0 1. 1 2. 3 8 5 3 1 3 b 9. 1 3. 6 8.2 6. 9 iZ. 6 1. 5 5. 8 2. 0 1. 6 i ; ! - 19. 7. 2 0. .14. 13. ! t) 4 7 8 0 2 59- 8 J7.7 Z\.Z Zl. 5 64. 6 6. 0 19.9 8. 165. 6 1 1. 4 2 8. 0 8. J 9. 0 8. 5 747. 4 7. 6 8.7 552. 4 1 :: i 19.2 7. 6 2 0.9 15. 1 15.7 2bo. 2 17.9 ZZ. 1 27. 6 64. 4 6. 4 2 0. 0 8. 2 175.8 11.7 28.7 8. 0 9. 1 8. 8 , -.: , 1 : : 1 V ' 1 J [/- i ("* 1 7. 6 1 :;: 1 15. 1 (••••• i i:|c ) ZZ. 1 4.9 15. 4 9.8 2 0. 8 2 64. 5 17. 5 22.4 28.4 64. 8 6. 3 2 0. 6 8.2 3 0 5. 3 j 10. 5 15. 5 17 3. 3 1 1. 5 29. 0 8. 3 9. 2 181.7 8. 9 12 6 . 8 12.8 29. 6 12 7. 4 li. 1 2 9. 5 29. 6 74. 7 8.7 11. 5 11.0 9. 1 21.7 3. 2 5. 2 8.2 68. 6 2.6 9. 2 7 0. 5 2 . 5 9. 1 7 1.7 2. 6 9. 8 41 42 43 274.7 173. 1 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 5.3 54 41. 8 5. b 2 0. 3 4 1. 9 5. b 2 0. 0 158. 8 17. J 58. 8 160. 7 18.8 60. 5 162.2 18. 7 60. 1 195.7 1 0 0 . .3 8. 7 3. 1 2. 8 43. 1 J 0. 0 .100.2 8. 5 3. .1 2. 7 43. 1 2 7 0. 1 2 9.3 10.4 12.0 103.2 28. 3 2 7 3.7 275. J Z'). 3 10. 4 11.7 57. 1 8. 4 9 0 8 4 58. 6 8. 0 2. 0 2. 9 2 6. 0 5. 5 58. 7. 2. 2. 2 6. 5. 188. 3 2 0. 4 7. 3 6. 4 81. 7 19.5 189. 4 21. 1 7. 3 6. 6 79. 9 19.9 189. 3 21.7 7.4 6. 6 82.4 2 0. 0 237. 0 3 8.2 7. 7 7 5. 6 7 . .3 18. 6 13. 5 1. 2 5. 7 13.8 1. 3 5. 9 1.3.8 1. 3 5. 9 18. 9 80. 1 54. 7 81.4 5 5. .5 81.2 5 5.2 3 5 0. 0 190. 8 3 b 0.2 1 9 3. 2 3 62. 4 19 5. 0 79. 1 47. 4 81. 6 49. 3 80. 7 *8. 5 52 8. 8 2 97. 9 16. I 9. 8 15. 0 12. 7 11.8 38. 0 28. 0 527. 7 2 94.2 16. 3 8. 4 1 5. 2 13 4 . 2 94. 3 1.8 137. 3 97.2 1.9 13 6 . 2 95. 9 1. 8 11 ) 2. 5 12.9 11.0 37.5 27.2 5 34. 6 3 01.4 1 6. 7 8.4 15. 5 1 3 . .5 11. 1 58. 5 2 7. 9 9. 8 7. 3 10. 1 7. 5 10. 1 7. 5 646. 6 1 3. 9 10.2 8. 2 32 8 . 9 3 4. 0 644. 6 14. 1 10. 1 8. 1 334.7 ">Z. 5 65 1. 6 14.0 1 0. 1 8. J 3 3 Y. 5 3 3. 9 12 7 . 3 2. 8 3.8 .9 72. 8 5. 1 13 0. 5 13. 0 3. 8 12 9 . 4 2. 9 3. 8 . 9 74. 8 5. 1 . 9 7 3. 7 5. 0 124.4 7 6. 2 4. 4 2. 0 5. 4 2. 4 3 . .3 8. 8 7. 4 12 3. 74. 4. 2. 5. 2. 2. 8. 7. 3 4 4 1 4 .3 9 1 ) 155 7 2. i 2. 5 2. 0 84.0 b. 8 1 5 3. 1 2. 4 2. 4 2. 1 80. 5 7. 0 125. 7 4. 4. 2. 3. 2. 3. 8. 7. 0 5 6 0 5 5 0 4 .3 151.3 2. 4 2. 4 2 . .1 79.8 7. 2 I 1 ! i' ) 2.4 2. 6 1.9 1.9 ! ' 1 1 X ) 1. 9 1 ! 5 6. 3 5. 6 1 2. 6 61.1 5. 8 1,3. 2 5 6. 1 5. 5 1 2. 9 28 7. 9 6 3. 4 1 6. 9 4 0. 3 5. 0 19.2 77.8 7.3 18. 5 23 24 25 26 27 35 36 37 214.7 2 b. 1 81. J 7 6.2 7. 2 182.2 8. 5 Z3. 0 3. I 5. 3 39.9 7. 7 8. 4 66. 7 18. 7 2 14. 4 25. 8 81.1 9 5 5 5 1 8 244. 1 2 10. 7 2 3. 9 79.8 <•). 18 19 20 21 ZZ 3 9.2 7.2 8. 4 66. 9 18.7 6 2 . .3 7. 5 2.5. 1 18. 0 1. 0 5. J 29. 0 48. 0 277. 8 152. 7 2 90. 0 157. 2 289. 2 157. 3 2 66. 4 167.2 2 66. 7 494. 9 338. 9 8. 9 1 J . 4 11.4 508. 3 3 5 0. 0 9. 4 11. 2 11.7 9. 3 11.3 3 8. 5 25.8 5J 8 . 2 3 5 5.8 9. 4 11.1 11.4 3 3 7.8 17 3. 4 9. 8 5. 4 11. 4 344. 4 171.7 10. 0 5. 5 9. = J 1. 2 3 9. 3 2 5. 9 8.9 6. 1 2 6. 9 17. 0 3 3 9. 9 172. 6 9. 9 5. 1 12.2 9-3 b. 2 28. 7 17. 3 509.8 1 t>. 1 9. 7 4. 6 2 89. 3 2 1.5 508. 9 J 6. J 9. 7 4. 4 288. 8 22.9 546. 7 3 5.2 548. 0 37. 5 IZ. 1 4.8 23 9. 3 2 5. 5 9. 4 10. 7 3 7. 1 2 5. 0 502. 2 14. 1 9. 0 4. 7 27 6 . 4 15 16 17 23 5 . 2 o2. b 7. 6 2 3. 8 18. 5 1. 0 5. 2 1 3 07. 6 32 33 34 o2. 6 b. 1 Z\. 0 17. 8 1. 0 5. 1 : ; ; 2 02. 0 29.2 48. 3 3 5. 0 4. 7 7. 6 106. 1 29. 3 c 10.9 15. 7 2 7. 3 74.8 8.5 1 1.4 11.2 10. 8 9. 3 173. 8. ZZ. 3. 4. f* 9.8 196. 9 29. 1 49. 1 184. 4 lb. 0 3b. 3 b 9 0 9 0 6 2 9 6. 1 11. 7 15. .1 29.6 7 4. 3 7. 1 h) 5.2 29 30 3 1 18 3. o 16. 1 3 6. 3 1. 5. 25. 5. 22. 6 4. 2 15.3 8.6 22. 5 165. 9 18. 7 21.8 3 5. 8 29. 4 10.4 11.7 105. 1 2 ( ». 0 ) 165. 9 18. 0 21.5 182. 0 lo. 5 8. b 2 7.9 * 9. 4 5 5. 9 7. 5 12 1.9 12. b ' ) ( :;: ( • • > ' • ' •: 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 7.9 55. 9 7. 6 8. 7 3 6.8 5. 0 8. 2 1 : 155. 3 18. 1 2 0. 9 5 5. 5 7. 0 8. 4 0 0 2 7 7 | 1974 2 1.] 3 7. I 5. 0 8.2 98. 8. ';. 2. 42. j 2 5. 6 2 1.3 : : Finance, insura ice. and real estat Wholesale and retail trade 508. 3 3 6. 4 11.9 4. 7 216.8 2 2.3 1 69. 6 11.9 4. 7 240. 0 ZZ.3 12.9 9.4 6.3 28.7 17.2 38 39 40 55 56 57 58 59 60 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT 72 B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In i housands) Mining Total State and area MICHIGAN Continued Grand Rapids Jackson Kalama/oo • Portage 3 Lansing East Lansing 4 => Muskegon Muskegon Heights Saginaw 1 I 7 8 9 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis -St. Paul 10 MISSISSIPPI 1 1 Jackson Sept. 1973 216. 7 ^2.9 94.4 1 '•>->. 3 57.4 82.8 1,471. 7 Aug. 1974 212. 5 52. 5 92.9 154. 3 57. 5 78. 8 56.9 879. 5 1, 498. 6 55.8 902. 8 690. 3 113.5 689. 6 112. 1 Sept. 1974 : 215.2 53. 4 9 5.8 155.7 58.2 79.4 1, 517. 1 5 5. 0 910.3 700. 1 1 14. 6 1,772.2 545. 6 35. 0 3 3.9 917.2 885. 8 7 0. 3 66. 7 1,787.2 2 31.8 3 6. 1 11.1 247. 4 38. 3 28.4 NEBRASKA Lincoln Omaha 544. 1 84.8 234. 7 2 3 24 25 NEVADA S Las Vegas^ Reno" 26 27 NEW HAMPSHIRE Manchester 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 33 36 37 38 NEW JERSEY . . Atlantic City . . . . Camden Hackensack Jersey City Long Branch-Asbury Park Newark8 New Bruns.-Perth Amboy—Sayreville Paterson—Clifton—Passaic Trenton Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton 39 40 NEW MEXICO Albuquerque 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 NEW YORK Albany-Schenectady-Troy Binghamton Buffalo Elmira Monroe County 9 Nassau-Suffolk10 New York—Northeastern New Jersey New York and Nassau-Suffolk * . . . . New York SMSA10 New York City 1X Poughkeepsie . Rochester 11 Rockland County Syracuse Utica-Rome Westchester County l l 12 13 14 15 1o MISSOURI " Kansas City St. Joseph St. Louis Sprinqf iold 18 19 MONTANA Billings Great Falls 20 21 ZZ 48 49 50 5.1 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 NORTH CAROLINA Asheville Charlotte-Gastonia See footnotes at end of table. 1, 79 5 . 8 551. 2 Sept. 1973 548.9 35. 0 899.4 67. 0 (l. • i Contract construction Aug. Sept. Sopt. 1974 1974'° 197 3 i1) I1) 79. 0 2.3 43. 5 44. 2 216.7 3 57.6 7.9 228.8 3 57.8 7.9 229.9 45. 0 8. 6 43. 1 42. 1 7.9 7.9 2 19- 7 17.4 218. 0 17.3 216.4 16. 8 83.3 1 8 4 7 79.3 28. 6 2. 0 28.5 3. 6 78.5 28.8 2. 0 27. 5 3. 4 459.2 121.8 448. 0 118. 6 10. 0 2 52.7 16. 1 448. 3 1 17. 8 10. 0 16. 0 2. 1 2. 1 17.4 2. 1 1. 8 15.8 2. 0 24.9 25. 5 25. 6 3.7 1.7 1.9 3.9 2. 0 3.9 2. 0 15. 1 15. 5 15. 6 t' ) 6. 1 .8 6. 3 . 8 6.3 .8 8. 3 . 5 8.9 . 5 8.9 . 5 2 2 82.4 18. 6 34.9 4.3. 6 23.4 3 5.3 1974P 79.4 2. 5 44.8 [l ) «') I1, 10. 6 2. 1 4. 1 Sept. Aug. 1974 '.'.) (' ) {'> (M l 1974 P Sept. 1973 3. 1 (> i1 ) I1 ] I1 i i 1 '! Manufacturing Sept. 11.2 2. 1 4. 1 7. 5 2.4 2. 7 <\) I1) (', (' ) i ' ) Aug. 1974 2 10.9 2.2 3.9 7. 3 2.4 29. 1. 40. 3. 7.7 2. 1 2.8 79.1 Z.3 346.8 7.9 8.6 77.8 17.9 33.7 3 6. 8 23.9 32. 1 79.4 18. 5 34.4 38. 9 24.2 33.2" ( \ 2.7 .2 ( » 2. 6 .2 < ) 2. 6 . 2 243. 9 38.4 28.2 6.2 7. 3 7.3 i. ) I1) I..1) I1) i1! 548. 4 84. 8 229.8 558. 8 87. 1 2 3 7. 3 1. 7 1. 8 1. 8 32. 0 i') r ) 32. 9 5. 0 14. 0 3 3.2 (2"> 4.9 12.2 12. 1 89. 3 13. 1 40.2 86. 3 13.4 35. 1 89. 9 13.4 39.2 2 53. 1 1.3 5. 2 72. 1 2 66.7 144. 8 73. 6 2 67. 0 14 4 . 9 74. 5 3.8 . 1 . 3 4. 3 . 2 .3 4.2 . 2 . 3 20.4 1 1. 5 b. 0 17. 5 9.3 5. 6 18. 6 10. 1 12. 0 5. 0 12.4 5. 1 5.9 4.7 4.8 12.3 5. 0 4.8 303. 1 52. o 32 0. 7 53. 7 311.3 53. 9 20. 0 f1) 18. 4 2.8 20.4 f1 ) 2.9 2.9 96. 0 17. 0 96.2 16. 5 95.7 16.4 3. 5 _ 3. 5 _ 3.4 _ .2 .2 .2 I1! - 2,783.7 2,787.6 2,789.2 73.0 67.6 68. 8 287. 3 287.2 288. 6 .344. 6 346. 6 343. 5 242. 5 246. 8 231.4 136. 6 144. 5 140. 4 868. 1 869. 8 8 61.9 238. 7 2 3 9. 3 238. 0 182.3 180. 9 179. 3 147. 0 146. 7 146. 5 53.2 31.2 51.9 3 50. 4 143. 0 361. 7 146. 5 7 , 1 2 3 . 7 7, 1 3 5 . 1 311. 1 314.2 1 10. 7 111.3 503. 1 49 5. 6 40. 4 3 9. 9 32 0 . 7 327.2 800. 7 815. 7 6, 5 9 3 . 9 6, 578. 6 4,712.5 4,719.4 3,911.8 3,903.5 3, 516. 0 3, 5 0 4 . 0 84. 0 87.4 3 94. 3 389. 0 72. 8 7 6.8 244. 1 243. 2 114.6 114.2 312.8 2,013.8 272.2 1 . 4 . 5 1. 1 (';• il) (l» i * • 1. 2 1. 2 (M I1 ) I1) I1) (M I1) .;') 3 61.8 146. 6 15. 8 18. 3 18. 1 I.1) {' ) I1) i;;: ) 3 12.3 112. 0 499. 2 40. 9 327.8 816.2 7. 5 7. 7 ( ::: ) I') (') I1) I1) i:;: > r:) !-) i * j 87. 1 395.3 76. 0 247.7 113.6 (l) 1 I. ') i1) (V) ('. i1) i1) (*) (* ) l1) (M (M I* ) 2, 016. 9 2 , 0 3 2 . 0 4. 1 4. 3 4. 2 274. 7 I1") (M I1") 274.4 (M 1 i ) (M 8.9 3 6.7 10.2 123. 1 2.9 17.8 11.8 5.2 8.2 36.9 844. 0 10.3 69.9 114.4 94.9 24. 0 811. 10. 66. 115. 7 6 4 5 89.9 23. 3 256.9 88.8 70.7 38.7 19.4 29.2 15. 3 2. 1 27. 5 13.3 26. 7 12.8 27.8 14. 7 29.5 15. 5 298.0 19.2 275.8 18. 6 6. 0 20. 6 3. 1 16. 4 48. 6 246. 5 174. 3 125.7 102.2 3.4 19.7 I*) 1, 641.7 18.2 66.7 5.8 40. 0 20. 6 160. 0 2.9 14. 5 16.3 131.9 47.7 151.3 ( * ) 1, 538.8 902.5 (*) 751.2 (::; ) (:;:) 667. 6 3. 1 28.4 19. 5 152.8 14. 4 4.9 13.9 62. 5 4. 4 34.7 17.3 68. 1 1, 610. 0 65. 5 42. 0 153. 1 14.3 136.9 151.3 1,483.3 867. 5 716.2 635. 0 31. 0 156.8 15. 0 5. 0 14. 5 4. 6 17.4 7.3 3.2 12 6. 9 128. 8 125. 8 17. 5 17. 5 17.0 797. 9 23.6 87. 1 816.4 10. 1 66. 0 115.3 79.9 26.7 13. 4 9.4 258.9 15. 0 23. 9 256. 7 89- 8 71. 5 38. 5 19.7 2 62. 6 91.7 72.8 39.8 21. 6 18. 5 t1) (*) 3.8 Z.Z Z. 1 1. 5 127.8 3.2 18.7 12. 1 5. 1 7. 6 3.2 2. 1 (]) I1) I1) i1) ('» (M I1) 312.8 5.9 8. 5 39.3 9.9 7.9 3. 5 2. 1 i1) (M I1) i1) I1) (\) I1) 310. 3 8 7 0 6 6.9 ZZ. 1 3.2 17.2 52.4 261.2 183.7 13 1.3 107. 0 3. 3 20. 4 4. 8 14. 7 4.7 .!j 3. 6 2. 1 2. 0 1. 4 (M 135. 3. 19. 14. 4.7 264. 5 19. 7 61. 1 34. 5 65. 1 793.2 23.4 88.3 66.3 41.4 155. 3 14.4 134. 5 150. 4 (*) (*) (*) (*) 30. 6 1 54. 6 14.8 61. 5 33.9 67.7 788.2 23.3 87.4 73 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division-Continued i sands) il'i tru Transportation and public utilities Sept. 1973 Aug. 1974 Wholesale and reta Sept. o 1974' Sept. 1973 Aug. 1974 1™ ~ Finance, insurance, and real estate Sept. ] ' Au"i?.~T'"Sept"7" 1 trade Sept. 1974 ! 1973 1974 j 1974[ 9.3 4. 4 3. 1 3.8 3.3 3.8 93. 0 6.9 59.7 94.3 7. 0 60. 3 35.8 7. 7 3 6.9 128.4 52.6 125. 5 50. 1 7.8 9.3 48. 3 4.4 9.7 3. 1 3.8 3.8 17.8 29.2 10.1 lc. 1 48.2 10. 0 18. 6 28.8 10.8 14. 5 96. 5 6. 4 61. 8 3 60.9 14. 6 2 16.7 370.3 14. 1 221.8 3.2 48. 9 10. 0 18. 6 2 9.6 10. 7 14.8 372. 5 14. 0 224. 1 7.8 8.2 1.5 3.0 7. 0 1. 5 3.2 6.9 i 1. 5 i 3.4 ; 6 . 9 1.5 3.4 1. 4 .140. 5 2 b. 8 141. 9 2 6. 7 25. 1 8. 4 12 6. 4 50. 6 412. 8 13 b. 9 8.7 J 99. 4 18. 5 412.2 137.2 198. 5 19. 0 412. 6 13 6.9 8. 4 199- 8 18. 9 9 7. 2 3 5. 4 1. 5 4 7.7 2. 6 Z.i Z.I Z.Z 65. 1 4. 7 65. 3 20.3 20.3 4.2 2.4 58.4 11.5 7. 9 63. 5 12.4 8. 1 62. 8 12.4 8. 1 9. 3 40. 8 5.3 ZZ. 5 139.2 17.8 59.3 144. 4 17.8 60.2 145. 5 18.6 60. 7 3Z. 1 5. 7 18. 6 48. 6 25.7 15. 7 52.2 27.8 16. 6 52. 1 27. 7 16. b 10. 7 5. o b2. 7 11.8 67. 2 12.9 65. 6 13.4 3. 5 60b. 1 19. 5 72. 5 92. 8 42. 5 35. 1 169. 1 50.3! 60b. 1 22.7 73. 6 91.2 41.4 38.2 163.4 47.9 uJ4. 7 20.4 132. 1 12.9 14. 2 8. 4 5. 1 58. 1 39. 6 i 2 1 . S| 38.5 21.4 74. 6 94. 4 41.4 37. 0 169. 7 49- 5 3 8. 9 21.7 8. 8 82. I 3 5. 6 15. 5 8. 1 1 :;; ) 61.7 2 0. 4 108. 5 8.3 56. 5 223.8 592.4 ] 3. 4 3. 3 2 0. 1 1. 0 13. 0 19.6 3.9 Z.3 4.2 2. 5 5.2 41.3 5. 4 21.9 ZZ. 5 16. 3 17. 1 8.9 5. 8 17. 1 J2. 7 3. 6 12.9 3.7 39.9 8.4 5. 7 12. 7 3.7 184.3 3. 5 15. 5 18.7 32.2 5.6 66. 5 16.3 7.9 5.9 5.3 23. 5 8.3 473.2 17. 1 4. 5 31. 5 1. 6 11.4 3 6.3 496. 3 3 5 4 . 6| 318.21 295. 1 2.8 14.3 3.8 14. 1 179.2 3.4 14. 2 17. 6 31.7 5. 9 63.3 16. 7 8. 1 5.4 i.Z 22,9 8. 5 458. 3 17.3 4.4 3 0. 4 1.6 11.9 3 4. 6 478. 0 341. 0 306.4 283.8 8.9 5. 8 181.9 3.4 14.2 17. 5 32.4 5. 9 64. 0 16.9 7. 9 5. 5 3.2 23.7 8. 8 (* i 17.3 4. 4 3 0. o 1. 5 11.7 35.8 (>•< i i'•'•-' i ! :;; ;: ) 8. 6 9.0 79. 1 34.8 81. 9 3 5. 6 1, 4 6 0 . 2 1 , 43 7. 5 62. 1 61.9 20.2 19.6 108.2 107.2 8.2 8. 1 55.2 55. 4 218.3 213.8 1,3 7 9 . 7 1, 3 4 7 . 5 965. 4 985.4 747. 0 771. 6 13.0 105. 1 104.9 3 61.7 3 59.3 24.4 23.8 23.7 62.7 62. 6 ZZ. 9 8. 4 17. 6 42.0 3 5. 5 8.4 14.5 2 4. 3 8.3 14. 4 24. 0 7.7 12. 1 7.7 12. 2 2 68. 4 11. 5 171.2 • 270. 2 1 1. 4 17 0 . 4 8. 5 i 9. 8 • 8.0 10. 1 : 2 4 4 . 7 -1 11.6' 122.3 ; 240.3 11.1 121.4 • 8 0. 6 ! 2 0. 7 1 84. 3 i 19.3 j 85.2 2 1 . 4 142.4 2 4. 1 i 134.5 2 3.5 3 02. 4 i 94. 5 i 5. 3 167. 7 1 1. 6 3 01.3 9 5. 3 j 3 02. 9 304.2, 80. 4 ' 5.7J 130. 1 I 9.3! 2 98.3 79.0 5 . 1 121.8 8.1 5. 7 167.3 iZ. 2 1 9 6 . 0 5. 6 169.5 12. 4 4b. 5 6. 1 5. 9 07.6 14. b 44.9 98. 9 15.3 4 5.5 111.9 22.9 3b. 7 ] 1. 0 ! 1 0 . 9 5.7. 5. b 11 0. 1 68.9 25. 4 108. 6 o8.2 25.2 41.5 42. 1 4. 0 99. 8 60. b 2 4. 5 18. 3 11. 3 18. 9 11.2 14. o 3.7 55. 8 9. 2 64. 5 9.4 5 6. 6 9. 5 43. 7 4. 6 44. 7 j 13 5 . 3 '• 3.3 ! 1Z. 5 14. 5 i 8.7 5.3 60. Q 5. 2 7. 9 5. 5 2. 3 466. 5 15. 9 49. 7 55. 0 29. b 29.8 155. 0 28. 6 Zo.Z 3 4 . .1 6.8 485. 6 17. 3 51.7 5 6.3 28.7 31. 9 156. 0 3 0. 6 2 b. 1 35. 1 6. 6 478. 6 lo. 4 51.4 57. 2 29.2 3 0. 3 155. 0 3 0. 5 2 b. 3 3 5. 3 6. 7 411. 4 11. 4 48. Q 34.9 33.3 43 5 . 7 12. 5 49.9 28.5 118. 1 3 6. 1 19.8 30.4 123.3 62.8 31. 2 67.2 3 1.9 64. 9 3 1. 9 : 14. 5 • 3.7| 138. 0 3. 3 12.b 14. 8 8.7 5.3 "61.3 5.2 8. 1 5. 6 2. 3 1 b. 7 j 8. 5 1 i 16.5 8. 4 17.6 17.4 5.3 25°.2 il. 5 1 64 . - . 34. 8 97. 0 15. 44. 0 18. 0 14. 6 4. 4 18.3 42.2 590. 9 496.8 454. 6 43 5. 6 2. 5 14. 5 2. 5 14.2 35.2 1 8. 0 i 14. 0 ! 22. 3 ! 7. 5 ! 1.1. 8 ! ! 1 Z3. 0 ! 8. 5 j 15.9 ! 4b. 4 33.5 ; 33.5 5. 9 5. 9 19.3 19.3 3. 9 ! T" A u g . j 19 74 i 4 8.0 10. I 1• 9 1.8 62.7 I * i 13.9 7 0. 4 16.4 54.8 21.3 72. 5 104.4 Sept. 1973 Sept. 1974 4.3. 7 7.8 5. 8 ] 0. 1 ! 1. 9 • 1. 8 j 90.2 657.9 13.5 69.2 16.3 54. 1 21.2 70.2 18.3 2 1 6 .3 97.? ! 3b. I i 1. b 1 48. 8 ! 2.7 91. 4 i:;: i 13.8! 69.2 15.4 53. 0 21. 4 71.9 4.8 5. 8. 5. 2. 9«.7 3o. 3 J. b 49. 3 2. 8 2 5.8 8.8 85. 1 i 681.9i 18.8 3.3 2 5. 9 ' 8. 7 : 3 59. 6 ( Vm i 14.9 4.4 3. 9 j 16. 1 (.* ) 2. 8 14. 7 3.7 1. 8 1. 8 73.3 ! 73.2 2. o ; 2. o 5 5 . 7 ! 55. 7 59 7. 9 13. 6 j 3. 4 20.7 1. 1 13.8 44. 9 600. 0 501. b 45 6 . 7 43 b. 9 2. 7 15. 1 2. 7 i 14.7! 5. 3 lo. 7 2. 8 14. 9 3. 7 ( I 72. 7 2. 0 54. 9 64. 6 4.7 7 ; 2.9 135. 5 2 5.6 8.4 Auiz. 1974 Sept. 1 1974p j 1 8.2 ; 1.5; 3.0 3 7.1 7. 8 4.7 Sept. 1973 Governmen 7 i 9.2 4. 4 3. 0 4. 0 3.3 3.7 Services ('•• i 13.3 3. 4 2 0. 4 1. 1 1 3. 6 44. 2 ( • " • • • ' I -- i !- i 2. 7 14. 9 2.6 14.5 5. 2 16.3 s.z 1, 4 3 8 . 6 1 , 4 o o . 8 55.4 58. 7 14.6 13.9 84. 4 85. 0 6. 0 b. 1 56. 6 59. 4 168. 0 155.9 1 , 3 1 7 . 3 1, 33 b. 1 1, 023. 7 1, 038. 5 867. 9 870. 7 783. 6 779. 5 13.7 14. 9 69.2 66. 0 13. 5 15.8 43. 1 42.8 17. 1 17. 6 72.8 69. 1 53.7 5. 3 ; 8.3 [ ' • ) 57. 0 14. 0 6 5. 3 o.2 59. 0 163. 5 i ;; i i::- i {'"' •• I* ' 2 50.8 2 64. 4 2 60. 5 34. J 36.1 3 6. t 5 5.3 5. b; 6. 0 110.2 22.8 i 3 5.5 4.7 7 0 311.7 I 82.2 ; 5. 2 127. 0 9.7 • 16 1 7 1 1 6. 4 2 3.9 37.9 20 21 43. 2 19.2 11.9 23 24 25 45. 5 4. 7 2 6 27 ; is 19 22 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 3 8 .3 9 40 78.5 2 0.6 77. b 5.7 33.6 149.9 78. 6 22.6 78. 5 6.5 3 6.2 150. 7 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 1, 0 8 3 . 4 ( * i CM 48 82 8 . 9 678.7 607.0 CM .19. 1 49.4 18.4 41.0 20. i 52.8 19.2 49 50 51 52 53 2 6.7 (:;" I 44. 0 ?Q.1\ 49.8 26. 9 50.6 2 8 2 . o\ 2 7 0.4 2 98. 6 _L 12 13 14 5 5. 5 i 5.7 r>. 1 100. 6 33.8 28. 1 ! 11 i ro 97.7 33.2 2 6 . 6i 10 24.4i 9 9. 2 3Z. 5 1, 2 8 1 . 2 8 145.2 3 6. 0 8. 5 3 6. 0 35. 9 3 4 5 t> 2 52. 3 11. 1 38.9 Zl. 0 37. 3 9. 0 19.3 51. 7 18.4 42. 4| . . . . | 2 124.2 435. 8 12.3 50. 5 3 5. 9 35. 7 30. 4 123. 5 38. 4 20.3 37. 1 8.7 1,212.1 77.4 2 2 . 4i 7 7 . 8; 6.2i 3 5.1| 148.8! 1 , OOo. 1 763.7 6 1 5 . Cj 5 4 3 . 7| 13. 9 68. 4 14. 5 44.3 17.4 7 0. 1 1 23.4 8.6 18.0 44. 4 ! 8.7 i 9.2 ! 2 8. 5 2 9.9 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT 74 B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Mininy 'NORTH CAROLINA - Continued ! Greensboro Winston-Salom -High Poin Raleigh Durham 3 4 a 9 10 11 12 13 . NORTH DAKOTA . Fargo-Moorhead . .OHIO • Akron Canton Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Dayton Toledo Youngstown-Warren 1973 1974 1974 3 3 3. 8 199. 6 3 3 6. 2 03. 3 3 8. 2 07. 187. 4 48. 2 J 9 1. 49. 1 9 i• 5 0. 1. 9 4 , 1 5 9 . 2 4 , 1 8 9 . 2 4 , 2 3 t'.. 2 5b. 'i 2t;0. 1 50. No. 7 54 5. 4 5 5 9. 871.2 88 5. 873. I 24. 3 viO. 1 ; 2 6 . . f) 214. 1 42 8. 3 32. 2t>4. 2 0<>. 4M. 3'<9 • 2 1 9. OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City Tulsa 85 P . o 3 0t-. 5 211.7 «»'»9. 3 07. 2 It,. 87 8. > 1 .:>. 217. 17 OREGON Eugene- Springfield 18 I1;' Portland 20 Salem 84 9 . 0 83. 6 •4 3 9 . 5 72. 1 859. 84. 448. 74. 86 5. 8 5. 451. 14 16 21 ZZ 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 PENNSYLVANIA Allontown- Bethlehem- Easton Altoona Delaware Valley 12 Erie Harrisburg Johnstown Lancaster Northeast Pennsylvania Philadelphia SMSA Philadelphia City n Pittsburgh Reading Scranton l ' Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton l ' Williamsport York 3 8 | RHODE ISLAND Providence-Warwick—Pawtucket 41 42 43 SOUTH CAROLINA Charleston Columbia Greenville - Spartanburg 4 4 SOUTH DAKOTA 45 I Rapid City 4r> j Sioux Falls . .. TENNESSEE Chattanooga Knoxville Memphis Nashville-Davidson TEXAS Amanllo Austin Beai-mont-Port Arthur-Orange Corpus Christi Dallas El Paso Fort Worth See footnotes at end of table. 4, 494. 4 4, 5 1 1 . 2 5 0. 3 I 2 52. , 5 54. 113. 110. o 2 0t,. 2 02.8 84. 83. 3 140. 0 ! 13b. 6 2 45. 7 ! 247. 9 , 84 0. IN: 1,83 3 . 9 860. 1 I 8 b 3. 8 893. 4 1 884. 8 13 0. Ol 1 3 1. i> 88. 8". 9 | 132. o . 8| 47. 1 140 . 4 j 14 0 . 9 <59. 9 375. 1 , 502. 254. 51. ,555. 1 15. 197 3 1 197 3 19" 2 4. 2 : ; i 8. 4 1 3. 0 | 1 .8 i * i , . 4 . I I. 7 1.4 _ 2 08. 3 2 *>. 0 2 09.7| 41 . 3 42.5; > > . 0 i 12.1 j 3. 4 8. 4 14.0 <>(,. 1 -,O. r. ii.o 45. 1 5.6 1. 3 I 1.1 ,'. I -1: i .'. 8. 2 ',. 0 «. 8 16. 8 1 7 . •' 184. 8 9. 2 5. 9 183.8 v 141. 3 5. I43. 6 ! 34.6 i \i- 1 3 . 7 • 4 . 0 i ; . 4 49- 5 !l , 405. 6 \ , 4 3 3 . 94. 4 j i>l. I j <.M. 2 I t;2. i i 9 J. It /". 2 h ' •. 14. 0 12.4 8. -> 4 3 . t, 18. 4 12.4 j 4. 5 23 . 0 4. 2 «-,. 5 | 112.1 8-i. 0 «•;. K ! 1-n.4 i 1-1.7 j - • : i . 4 '• 4 7 . •, ! 43. 9 4. b 23. 0 4. 5 224. 3 2 1 9 . 2 12.8 12. 8! 2. 1 2.4, r 4.7 76. 4j 4. 7 4.oi 11.3 1 1.9| 3. lj 8.71 11.9 9 S . lj 3 0 . t>| 92. 2 ; 118.5! 8 6. 1 i V-1:. 9 ! c )8. 5 , 18.7! >8 . I | 1 02. 9 j H.pi i -4 b o . 7 I 1 3. 7 15. 2 •4i9. 5 !l , 4 8 > . 5 |1 | I 1 2. 4 j ! 14. b | ; 442. 9 | ! --. *•» - « I 4 1.7; 24.6 : -; 2 . i ! 2 4.2! •;-t . 8 3. 1 8. 2 I ft. i ! 114. i ; 1 4. -.. | 4 40. - ; 49. ^ i 42.0 • 82.2 j 3 0. 4 46. 6 4. 8 2 0-1. J ! 2 64. 9 I T 0 . 0 1 '». S 15.8) :; 50. 1 ; 15.8 J o. n 60. •> o . o I 8. 6 (•2 . -1 1 2 t>. O i ••; 1 4 1 . r, i , 047. 1 17. 147. Z0$. 5 ZZ. 1 41 . 3 1,5 6 8 . 0 1 , 580. oi !, 5 7 5 . 5 15 5 . 0 154. H 155. 4 172.hi J7 0. 7 3 2 3.4 32 7. 1 3 08. 8; •)()8. 0 ',03. 1 4 , 2 2 0 . 8 4, 349. 56. 55.2 154. 15 5.o 124. 12 2 . 3 90. 9 1 • 3 7 58. 5 12 7. 0 2 « 7. 5 4 3.4 4. 2 2 3.5 3. 7 l o. 8 i . 4 ! . 1 I I , 0 0 6 . 5 1,05 1. 1 It,. I 1 1. 0 145. 140. 0 2 3 3. 23 1. o 13.0 3. 8 46. 8 | 18. o i 13.5| 4..J 1 . 8 87. 1 5 0. 4 b. 141. 1 4. 0 4. 1 SlM'Jt 19 7-1 2 6. 6 .'7.1 i 1.2 n. 2 ; 17. 3 1 3. 8 8.2, ! , , , , 1 7. 8 1.3. 9 3 2.8 2 1.8 14. 41 1. 5 2 06. 84. 242. 842. 85 o. 900. 18 5. 0 8. 8 5. 5 ••' j| I Z . V 1 3. o 5. 8 1 . 9 T'AuVr Sept. J974 : J | 19 74 'i ! Manufacturing Contract construi S(,'.)t. | A M U . I So;>l., 1 .8 ! , 1, I 11.21 1 <}. 4 i 2. 5 . 3 1. 5 . 3 S0.7J 10. 5! 10. 8! io.nl ! j 2. o . 3 90. 2 u. 8 11.0 18. 5 2 0. 7 1. 7 115.0 ! 113.8 .•1 15 8 . 0 J1, 3. 5 8.4 3 7 7 . >,\ 1 5. 10. 7 10. 4 18. 7 2 5. ! 02 . 1. 8 2. 2 i • 8 , 3 7 3 . 3 108.4 5b. 3 89. 6 7 69. 0 1 3 1. 4 3 0 2 . t, 1.9 •. 3. 2 8. 3 2 89. 2. 1 I. rt. 9. 3 o 5 8 5I -;•;! 1 5.2j 5 3 0. - ! t.l. 4 ; 92. 4^ b.q 1-1 13.4 2 1.8 85. zz..\ 8 05. 0 ! 82 0. 7 | 8 18. 8- 2 45. 5 -; 0. i | 1 1. 9 | 164.3 Itn. 6.Z 1 5 . •! 7 6. 5 41 . 8 N • 4 16^.0 29• 9 7 7.5 I 2 •') > . o h 0 2 . 9; :>. t j 10. 5 I 0 . 7J 9.3! 8. 48. 0 8. 8 15. i: 11. 75 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued 1 1 i ' Transportation and public utilities Sot 1. So p i . 1974 ! 1 9 " 3 1 1974 f I . 1 Zl. 3 | 9. q 2 1 10.. 2 3 i iz. 9 •'*• 4 13. 3 3. 4 i ' Fi lance, insurance, ami real estate V "A'fuT." ' 19 74 " 3 c pi 197- Sept.. 19 73 Sept. 19 74 , > :• 197 * " ' 197 • 5 9. 7 j 39. 1 5 9. 8 3 9. 5 15.2 13. 5 ! I Jr. 0 14. 8 13.1 3. 4 52. 7 14. 54. b 15. 1 54. 6 15. l 7. 8 2. 7 i 8. 3 2. 9 900. 8 55. 0 3 0. 6 12 4 . 2 2 00. 9 177. 5 8. 7 5. .3 Zti. Z 44. 5 3 0. 8 11.3 8. 9 o. 3 1 15. • : , 55. 1 j 1r>- 6 16. 7 5 6.4 I 2 0.5 i 17. 4 , 5o. 1 2 0.6 1 7. 2 5 2. o 4. 8 3 1• 9 2. 4 52. A 4. 8 1 1 i | 53. 8 4. 7 ,-S 2 . ] 4 3 1.8 2. 5 | 1 ! 2 08. 0 1.3. 7 7. 0 9 0. 2 5, 8 15. 0 5. 5 5. 8 13. 2 105. 7 ol. 4 59. 1 2 62. 6 2o4. 5 14. 2 14. 1 7. 5 7. 5 87. 9 88. 0 5. 8 5.8 1.5. 0 15. 0 o. 0 o. 1 o. 1 o. 3 1 ;>. 3 13.2 102. 0 1 02. 2 62. 7 6 2 . t, 57. 5 ^8. 8 o. 5. 7. 2. o. 8 q ; u. 5 • 8 . 2 9 42. 8 ! 3 7. 3 43. .38. 3 5. 7 i q. 9 ! 3 6. 9 ' 10. 4 ! 3 7. 10. I 15. 8 15. 15. 7 15. 1 15.9 15. 3 74. 4 7o. 43. 3 b. 6 8. 6 10. 5 44. 7. 8. 10. J 1 9 o 43. 7 7. I 1 79. 2 4. 3 •28. 9 40. J 12. 2 1. 6 4. 2 \Z. 7 1. 3 4. 7 12. o .1. 3 4. b 7.3. 1 7. 0 7. 0 2 1.7 73. 5 6. 9 ! * :. 2 i . 8 1 6. 5 10. 1 6. 4 57. 2 9. 5 15. 4 2 0 9 . 9 ' 2 0 7 . -1 ! 7, 8 q J. 5 i. i 2 9 i'. 2 '• 98. 2 4. 2 4. 3 4. 4 , 1 0 . 0 : 10. 6 10. 0 2. b 2. 6 2. b i 4. 3 4. 3 3. 9 q# 3 9. 0 9. 1 ! J o. 1 1 1 0 .q 109. 7 6 9. 4 68. 5 08. 9 q • 41. 5 •4 0 . J 4 1. 1 7 5 0. 3 3. 5 7. 3 05. 1 lo. i i 2. 7 ' 12. 8 ZZ. i ; A 0. 9 ! ..:,; 5 3 . 179. 9 lob. 1 q 2()o. 8 j (?. 6 I # ..j Z ". n 8 . /• 28. 2 83. 2 2 5. 2 1.44. 0 14. 1 83. 10. 4 885. 4 4-1. 0 10. 4 3 2 3. 6 2 1. 5 4 1 . ('. 7. 5 2. 3 6. 1 74. 7. 0 7 4 ZZ. 9 lo. 8 143. 13. 8 i. 10. 4 3. 8 .->. 8 2 ('. 4 3. o 5 3 2 , o 1 3 «. 13. 0 8 1 . 4! 1 0 .0 i 2 02. 2 19. 5 111. 8 13. 21. 1 4 1. 4 J D. 3 27. 1 49. 8 3 88.8 Io2.9 191.4 ' °i j j i 53. 8 6. 6 i 12. 1 15. 2 b. 4 9. 3 98. 105. 192. 0 9 q 1 A 7 11.5 ! '. ! J<>74 ! ScpTI "* J974P ! 2 40. 7 3. 2 9. 2 4. 5 4. 5 0 4. 1 o. 1 1A. 6 32 5. 6 29.4! 3b.. 5 j 86. 0 | 65. 3 ?! oi ] :) ~>Z .7 177. 5 168. 5 i 9. 5 | ! 51.7! 1 0. 2 i 3 4 774. 3 4. 5 8. 3 03. 2 lo. 3 3 3. 6 \b. 1 Zh. 9 4 0. 3 54. 6 179. 0 17 0. 6 . 5 72. 3-1. 14. 72. 107. 2 j 8 ; 7 : : 587.0! 35.2i 1 4. 3 ! 7 5. 2 •. 1 12. I i 8Z. Oi 5 6 7 9 ' :> 3. O ! Zi. 3 4. 9 [ 23. 3| 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 195. 1'7 7. 8 i 22. i , i 188. 7 5. 9 ' 2 1 . 3; 198. 4-1 79.2 1 Z.1.Z' 14 15 16 ! 57. 4 ' 16. J I 55.7 1 5 .q .(> 5 . 4 ; 2 1 . ~> 164.- ; 1 0. 7 18 68. 8 2 1.4; 19 ZO 63 0. 5 2 0. 2 6. 0 231. 5 11. 5 5 0. 9 12. 8 10. 6 3 4. 5 2 80. 3 158. 8 ! 108. 8 ni 1 ">. u 10. 4 18. 7 4. 15. 1 632.8 2 6.3! 7. 0l 227.5] 1 2 . 7" 52.6! 12.8! 10.8 3 3. 8 | 277. 5 21 ZZ Z:\ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 1 ID. 9 10. 41 .17.8: 4.21 i !.). J 33 3 -l 35 30 37 5 0. 9 47. 8l 38 39 8 0. I : 60. 7 : 3 4. 5 • : 2 0. 3 . r ^ [9. •i' 9 62 7. 2 4. 81 6 . 91 2 1 9 . ol 1 2 . -., 50. 8 12. 4 1 1 .2 3 4. 7 2 0 7. <»! 148. 1 10. 1 :^ 1 5. 71 : 6 7 1 i 83. ~> t . Z \ 61. I 1 151.8! 113.9! 17 • ^ 17. 5 16. 8 02. 8 63. 2 | o2. 8 63. 62. 2 u>. 6 49. 4 45. 8 53. 5 50. 2 42. 3 4. 7 9. 6 8. 4 4.1. 6 4. 7 9. :,) 8. 1 18. i b . o! 19. 6; 2 9. 1 1 * 0 .t l I 5. q 2 0. 2 $ 0 . -1 127. (, 1.5. 9 2 0. 5 4 0. 0 171. 6 3 6. 3 7. 2 2. 1 ; 183. 3 7. 4 0 . 6! 2 0. 9 1 1 8 7 . Oi 3 8. 5 4 2 . 8l ZZ. 9 8. 6 6 2. 2 8. 5 2. 2 43. 7 4. 8. 7 45. i 4. 4 8. 3 45. 9 4. 6 8. 5 ! 5 6. 61 4 . 5i 5. 3! 5 5. 7 ! 4. 3 6. 0 5b. o! 4.8 5. 1 44 45 46 9 7 09. 4 8. 8 4 7 8 24 4 . 2 i 23. 0 ^Z. 4 18. 4 18. 8 249. 2 25. 1 ( :;; ) 61.4 46. 7 47 48 49 50 51 783.Z\ 9.3 63. 1 17. 0 18.8 92. 1 2b. 0 43. 0 52 53 54 55 56 57 8. 1 . 9 0 . • 1 7 o 3. 1 3 4. 3 1 8 . 4| 3 0 1. 0 ! 16. 0 1 34. 8 1 >. 5 2 V. 3 42. 4 •18. • • ! 18. 4 7 5 0 7.0. 12.4 i 7 i i 3! 1! 50. 18. 5 5 8. 4. 9. 8. 51. 6 • • ' - 1 2 2 0. i ib. 17. 1 7. 17. 5 ! 16. 9 53.2 ; " 5 5. 6 : 570. 3 3 . 8' 14. 4 ' 71. 41 109. 7 ' • ) 1 7 34. 8 . 4 17. 0 17. 4 7, 6 17. 1 1 b. 6 19 1. a 2 5. 3 5 0. 1 41. 0 3 8 so. 4 ->• 3 0. 8 : 52. 4; lo. 5 17. 4 o. 8 18. I 72. 3 75. 1 1 9 l. 1 2 5.2 2 9. 4 40. 8 0 4 5 . • 71. 1 74. 0 1 5 2 9 2 . 4 1 , 0 3 8 . 9 1 , 0 7 5 . 9 | 1, 079. 5 17. 4 17.41 5 5. 4 16. 8 ! 5. 5 3 1. 5 3 0. q 5 3 0.8 24. 0 24. 0 24. 3 1 0. 0 9 23. 8 23. 3 2.3.8 5. 9 01 2 10. 3 52. 5 2 02. 5 210. 6 7 3 1. 4 3 0. 5 3 1.0 9. 5 9. 5 77. 2 21.7 7b. 3 73. 7 2 1.6 6 1 J . 7 28. - 85. 4 65. 0 2 92. 5. 5. 9. 6. 52. •••'• : I :>. 2 b9. 0 8. 6 6. 3 18. 4 17.8 7 •)»'). 4 b . ,> ] Q 3. 1 5. 0 1. 9 324. 0 2 9. 4 , 16. 5 i 4 5. o .3. 8 i. 5Z. 0 11. 7 'i. 2 o. 4 ! 18. 0 Zv. q 8. 7 2. 1 3 5 4 3 \ 1 ; ! 12. I 3 19. Z8. 3 6. 8 5. 65. ; : 9 8 o 1 17. 2o. 8. 28. oi 137. 8 49. 2 3 9. 1 1 8 4 . 47. 0 19. 6 I 1.7 2 00. 3 19.3 111. 6 15.7 87 5. 9 44. 1 10. 5 515.^ 182. 6 0 -). 3 2 8. 8 \->. 0 138. 4 | 4 9. 0 3 9. 5 ! i 1 196. 8 | 18. J 0 8 .7 ] ; ' - 8 ° 2 9. 1 5. 4 2 9. 1 ..! -5. 0 :>2. 5 1 I .8 () - 3 6. 4 1 3 2. 0; 40. „ i 3 7 . 7 '• I -4 4 . 2 .19. -i \a. 8. 9 10. 5 1 03.4 6 7. 4 ol. 2 43. " i i i 2 04. 3 7 5. q 5 0. 8 '.'• j A ,.'j,.~ 19V3 9. 9 . 6 9 3 . 0i 6 9 3 . i. 42. 42. 2 24. 24. 102. 5 101. 1 3 5 .0 156. A 7 9. 7 : 8 0 57. 0 i 5 7 . 5 4 b. 46. 5 | } > ?>Z. 0 4 | 2 0.3. 7 7 5. 5 50.8 883. J 4 A. J 10. 1 U8. 0 2 0. 7 40. 5 15. 4 2 o. o 48. 2 3 9 0. 5 170. 5 188. SCTJI. j r r 06 1 . 40. 8| 23. 2 i 94. 8 , 1 5 1 .0, 7 6. 2 5b. 1 i 4 4. 8; 3 1.0 •! 19 6. 9 73. 6 49. 2 } 5. 2 7. 2 2. 2 o. 5 894.2 54. 7 3 0. 5 123.4 198. 4 1 02. 6 66. 2 60. 8 4 3. 4 8 3 6 5 3 Sept. 1974 4J . 3 7. i 1.19. 193. 98. o5. 5 9. 42. • j 59. 5 38. 8 869. 3 53. 0 29. 0 A:;n. 1974 i 21.3 10.3 2 2 3 . 0 2 3 0. 8 | 2 3 0. 8 lo. 3 16. 0 16. 5 7. 0 7. 5 7. 4 .3 4 . 5 ! 54.2 3 4. 4 47. 4 5 0. 0 49• 9 ZZ. 9 22. q Z5. 0 12. q i 12. 8 12.9 ; 17. 9 1 1 7 . 7 17.9 1 0. 7 ; 10. 4 1 0. V Gov,rnm«n Service s S i •:,, L. j_' i '•"' i " A 3. 3 4. 8 2. 0 3. 69. 8. 6. 18. 18. 2 56. 8 3. 3 9. 8 4. 7 4. 0 6 5. 8 6. 4 1 5 . <* i 4. 8 2. 0 1 3. - 4 • > • • : i 255. 3 • - , . 9. 4. 4. 65. 0 . 15. 8 7 (:» 8 3 9J 7 2 3 3. 0 19. 4 23. 2 5 6. 4 51. 2 42. 18. 23. 56. 53. 1 6 7 5 2 40. 18. r55. 5 3. 1 2 , 700. 10. ZS. 17. 13. 127. 737. 9 10. 2.3. 18. 1 14. 1 13 0. 3 17. 8 4 9. 6 738. 10. 23. 18. 13. 131. 18. 50. 1 7 5 0 9 4 6 6 3 5 8 4 18. 0 48. 1 2 ? 8 0 7 10. 18. 5. 1.5. 0 o. 3: Oi 5! °i «i ii a! 1 2 59. 4 5 . 71 248. 23. 35. 61. 46. 71 747. 8j 91 oi 7 54. 10. 60. 16. 18. 88. 2 4. 41. oi 4 8 9 4 5 9 40 41 42 43 8. 60. 16. 18. 86. 22. 41. 9 4 ? 5 1 3 6 6 7 3 58 59 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT 76 B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued Aug. 1974 Sept. 1974 P TEXAS Continued Galveston-Texas City Houston L ubbock . San Antonio Waco Wichita Falls 5 6. 5 897. 7 68. 8 3 04. 2 56. 1 41. 4 57. 8 93 3. 5 7 1. 0 3 09. 9 55. 8 42. 3 58. 0 93 9. 6 72. 6 3 08. 7 5 6. 6 43. 3 UTAH' Salt Lake C i t y - O g d e n ' 42 6. 3 3 05. 4 438. 5 321. 8 445. 4 32 3. 0 9 10 11 VERMONT Burlington ° Springfield 1 6 166. 7 41. 1 13.8 168. 7 40. 6 13.9 j, Sept. 1973 Aug. 1974 Sept. 1974P 1.9 13. 6 6. 7 13.6 6. 7 27.0 18.2 25.2 19.3 25. 0 18. 9 66. 1 43. 6 72. 1 48.8 72. 1 49- 0 . 9 .8 .8 12. 5 10. 5 10. 5 42. 1 9. 0 6.2 43.8 9.3 6. 5 43. 1 9. 1 6.4 16. 5 17.8 17.9 126.7 3. 8 8. 0 20.4 31.2 19.8 6. 0 131.2 126.2 3. 6 3.8 8.2 8.3 20. 0 2 0. 6 27. 1 28. 5 19. 1 19.6 6.9 7. 0 402. 0 26.4 34. 5 29.5 11.8 53. 6 22.4 398. 0 26. 6 32.9 29.7 12.3 54. 7 22.4 401.0 26.7 33. 0 29.9 12.2 54. 3 ZZ. 5 I7 18 1, 744. 8 1 , 7 7 2 . 0 1, 776. 3 60. 4 60. 7 60. 1 12 9- 9 130. 1 12 8 . 3 2 50. 6 2 49. 5 245. 4 340. 5 33 8. 6 334. 8 274.2 274. 5 270. 0 97. 6 9 7.0 95. 3 19 20 21 WASHINGTON Seattle - Everett Spokane 1, 176. 6 1,206. 5 1, 2 2 0 . 7 559.9 5 63. 3 545. 8 103. 5 102.2 99. 4 1 17. 0 1 14. 2 111.9 n WISCONSIN Appleton-Oshkosh Green Bay 51 52 53 54 La Crosse Madison Milwaukee Racine WYOMING Casper Cheyenne 1 \' ) 1. 9 I1! 1. 7 f 1 > (M (M 2. 0 (M (M (M 1 I ) (M '.4 . 3 . 3 .4 .3 . 3 . 4 .3 .3 2. 0 2. 1 2. 1 <:> (!) ( ) ( ) 61.3 25.2 5. 7 6. 7 56.0 23. 5 4. 5 5. 5 58. 1 24. 4 4.6 5. 8 255. 5 124.4 13.7 20. 3 259.3 130.4 14. 5 20. 4 262. 7 130.4 14.2 21.1 561. 2 94.4 90. 3 61. 7 52. 3 4. 5 .7 6. 3 52. 8 4. 6 . 7 6. 4 50. 5 1.9 .7 6.3 38.2 8. 5 4.2 2.6 35.2 7. 5 4.2 2.4 34. 8 7.4 4.3 2.4 130. 3 17.9 27.4 15. 7 128.7 18.2 27.9 15. 5 128.2 18.2 27. 6 15. 1 1 , 6 9 3 . 7 1, 698. 9 1 , 7 2 2 . 0 111.6 111.0 109. 3 66. 1 65. 6 63.5 44. 5 44. 0 AZ. A 35. 0 34. 4 138. 4 13 3 . 5 134. 5 615. 0 607. 5 599. 9 61. 7 61. 3 63.9 2. 9 2. 9 2. 8 [;! (j) (M ( ) ( ) (|) I1! (M (M 76.2 5.2 3. 7 1. 5 1. 4 7. 1 24. 7 2. 0 74. 6 5. 5 3. 8 1.7 1. 4 7.4 24.2 2.2 73. 6 5. 3 3. 7 1. 6 1. 4 7. 4 24. 0 2. 3 546. 5 43.6 19. 5 19. 8 8.8 17.2 210. 5 27.9 544. 3 45.3 19.8 20.8 9. 7 17. 7 202.8 29.3 556. 3 45.3 19.7 20. 8 9. 5 17.8 214. 0 29. 4 14. 1 1. 7 2. 6 14,8 2. 1 3.2 (*) (*) 7.9 1.7 1.8 7.9 1. 5 1.8 5 65. 1 96. 8 89- 2 61.5 131.2 21.4 2 3. 2 562. 6 97.7 90.4 62. 5 13 6. 5 ZZ. 5 2 3.7 (*> (*) (* ) 13. 5 3. 0 1 C) Combined with services. Combined with construction. s Federal employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the Washington Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area is included in data for the District of Columbia. 4 Area included in Chicago—Northwestern Indiana Standard Consolidated Area. " Revised to 1974 benchmark; not strictly comparable with previously published data. 6 Revised to 1973 benchmark; not strictly comparable with previously published data. Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, New Jersey. 8 Area included in New York - - Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area. 9 Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. 1 ° Area included in New York and Nassau-Suffolk combined SMSA's. 1 ' Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. 1: Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, Pennsylvania. 1 "' Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Philadelphia County. ' Sept. 1974 P 9. 9 170. 9 11.4 38. 6 13.6 6.9 VIRGINIA 17 Lynchburg Newport News-Hampton Norfolk Virginia Beach--Portsmouth . Northern Virginia 1 8 Richmond Roanoke 28 29 50 Aug. 1974 9.9 170.6 11.9 38.8 13. 6 6.8 167.8 41.3 13. 8 Z\ WEST VIRGINIA 24 Charleston 25 Huntington—Ashland 26 Wheeling Sept. 1973 10. 6 161.7 9.4 37.9 13. 7 6.3 12. 4 6. 5 14 Sept. 1974 P 3.8 77. 6 4. 1 ZZ. 1 2.9 2. 1 35. 1 8 Aug. 1974 3.7 78. 1 4. 1 ZZ. 7 3. 1 Z.Z <] I 3 5. 1 I1. 2. 0 i1) 1. 8 4 Sept. 1973 2. 8 76.9 4.2 23. 5 3. 0 2. 1 I1) 32. 5 1 2 5 Manufacturing Con ract construction Mining Total Sept. 197 3 1 i) !;! 15. 6 3. 5 (M (*) <*) (*) (*) 14 Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Lackawanna County. 1s Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Luzerne County. 16 Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately. Services excludes agriculture, forestry, and fisheries. 1 ' Federal employment in the Virginia sector of the Washington Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area is included in Virginia. IR Subarea of Washington, D.C. Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Alexandria, Fairfax, and Falls Church cities and Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun and Prince William Counties, Virginia. * Not available. p= preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT 77 B-7. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued Transportation and public utilities Aug. Sept. Sept. 197 3 1974 1974P Whol Sop*, 1973 ?sale and retail trade i Aug. j 1974 | | r r Soot 1974• - - -- - Finance, insurance, and real estate Sept. Aim. 1 ^ p t . 1'// "; __J_.iZ±_ j 1 9 7 4 ' Services 10. 6 227. 0 2 1. 6 7 5. 6 12.8 J 0. 6 10. 6 227.4 21.6 74.9 12.9 1 0. 6 3. 5 57. 5 3. 3 2 0. 9 3. 1 1. 7 3. 7 63. 6 3. 5 21.7 3. 1 1.8 3.7 62. 7 3*. 5 21. 5 3. 1 1.8 171.6 11.6 49. 5 11.3 6. 4 1 02. 5 77. 9 103. 5 78. 8 19. 1 15.9 21. 0 17. 3 20. 7 17. 1 34. 0 8.9 2. 0 34.2 8. 6 2. 1 34.3 9.0 2. 0 6. 9 - 6. 9 - 7.0 - 108. 7 2. 5 4. 7 17. 5 2 6. 1 17.9 10. 6 3 56. 5 10. 3 ZZ. 5 60. 6 79.2 61. 5 21.6 3 60. 0 10. 1 ZZ. 6 61.3 80. 6 63. 0 ZZ. 1 358. 5 10. 1 22. 5 60. 9 77. 6 63. 0 21.9 84. 3 2.7 4. 1 11.9 ZZ.Z ZZ. 1 5. 0 87.7 2. 8 4. 4 12. ~i 23.7 22.7 5.2 8 5. 6 2.7 4. 3 22.8 ZZ. 5 5.2 7 6. 3 41. 0 8. 0 6.2 7 5.9 41. 0 7.9 6. 0 2 67. 1 123. 7 2 6.9 2 5. 6 2 79. 7 128. 0 28.2 25.8 281.8 128.4 27.8 2 6.3 64.3 3 8. 5 6. 3 5. 8 67.2 39.6 6.5 6.1 66. 5 39- 3 6.4 6.0 198.6 93.9 21.5 20.4 40. 6 9.2 8.9 3. 3 41. 8 41. 9. 94. 5 1 1 0 107. 6 21.8 18.3 13. 5 107. 8 107. 9 22.4 18. 1 4.3 3.3 2.4 18. 4 4.4 3.3 2. 5 18. 1 4.4 3. 3 2. 4 75.6 14.7 12.2 10.7 85.2 4. 1 5. 0 1.3 Z.Z 5. 5 iZ.Z 2. 1 82.9 4. J 5. 2 1. 3 2. 2 5. 4 31. 3 2. 0 83. 0 3.7 5. 2 1.2 Z.Z 5. 5 3 0.9 1.9 3 7 0. 4 21.9 15. 0 7. 5 8.4 28.4 129.7 11.2 380. 1 21.3 16.2 7. 6 69. 3 3.9 1.8 .8 . 8 7.8 3 1.2 .1. 6 72.8 4. 1 1.9 .8 .8 8. 5 31.7 1. 7 72. 1 4. 1 1.9 . 8 .8 8.4 31.4 1. 6 2 69. 6 15.8 10.4 6.9 21. 5 105. 3 9. 0 280.3 16.3 10.6 6. 6 7. 1 ZZ. 0 107. 5 9.4 11. 4 1.8 2.9 12.2 2. 0 2.9 f * i 2 7. 6 5. 4 4. 7 28.3 5. 7 4. 3 4. 0 4. 4 1. 0 1.2 (*) (*) 20.4 3. 0 4. 0 22.3 3.2 4. 0 5.Z 73.7 4. 5 12.9 2.8 2. 3 4. 8 75. 5 4. 6 13.9 2.8 2. 4 4. 9 75.8 4. 5 13.9 2.8 2. 5 10. 6 217.0 21. 0 75.5 12.8 10. 4 2 6.0 2 0. 9 2 6. 6 22.4 2 6.9 22.4 100. 3 75. 0 8. 5 Z.Z .9 8.6 2. 1 . 9 8. 5 2. 1 .9 106.9 2. 5 4. 4 17. 6 25.3 17.7 10.7 109-7 2. 5 4. 8 17.6 26. 4 17.9 10.8 73. 6 39• 9 8. 1 5. 6 9. 1 4. 1 (v ) (" ] ZZ.h 18. 5 13.8 8.7 2 9.4 132. 0 11. 7 18.4 13.8 381. 8 ZZ. 6 16.2 7. 7 8.9 2 9.9 133.2 1 1.7 (•.:= ( , * ) I ' ) .8 1. 1 IZ.Z ( - • • ) Government ! i Sept. i Aui;. 1973. | 1974 8.7 1 Sept. , 1974 ;- 9.3 182. 5 Sept. 197 5 T A;.M. 1974 15. i 106. a i j S e p t . , ~| j 1974!) i r 1 5. 8 i 16. 0I 101. 1 | 108.7 ; 1.5.8 j 15. 5 1 84. 3 I 85. 2 | ! 9. 8 9. 8 j 1 O. 8 9. 9 ! 50. 9 10. b 6. 8 9. 1 181. 4 12. 0 50. 5 11. 5 6.7 72. 5 47. 8 74.2 51. 7 77. 1 51. 1 102. 9 77. 4 33. 0 8. 1 2. 1 35. 5 8. 1 2. 1 Mi. 5 8. 0 2. 1 2 9. 0 2 62. 9 279.0 7. 7 21. 4 43.3 70.4 41. 6 16. 4 274.2 7. 9 21. 1 40. 5 70.2 41. 5 I 6. 6 389.2 388.6' 404.2 7.0 b.9| 7.2 3 4.9 65. 8 98. 0 54.6 12. 6 3 5.5: t»5.8 98.2 54.4: 13. 4 | 36.3 68.3 102.2 55.9 13.0 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 211. 1 98. 0 23. 5 21.3 211. 5 98. 4 24. 5 22.8 254.2 100.2 17. 2 27. 5 2 54. 8 99.4 1 17.0i 28. 9 j 2 62. 1 101.4 18.J 29.0 19 20 2 1 ZZ 75.7 14.9 12.3 10. 9 102. 5 15.8 14. 3 6. 9 102. 3 16. 5 14.3 7. 0 104. 16. 14. 6. 6 0 6 8 Z3 24 25 26 L i 9 . t) 16.6 11. 0 273. 5 14.9 8. 1 5. 3 5. 0 46. 0 73.8 7. 5 2ol. 1 14. 4 8. 1 5.2 4. 5 44.2 70. 5 7. 6 272. 7 14. 1 8. 4 5. 6 5. 1 47.3 72.4 5. 4 27 28 29 30 32. 3 4. 0 3 1.0 3. 5 6. 3 7.4 19.9 3 9. 6 66.7 40. 4 16.7 6.4 11.5 75. 6 14.9 12.3 1 0. 9 6.9 7.2 ZZ. 1 109.2 9.4 «* i (* ) 14.8 82. 1 ! 9.4 10. 5 - 6.1 103.4 77.7 106. 5 79.0 2 8. 4 ! 3 0.2 i 1 2 -+ 5 8 <j 10 1 L - I '-'• i f* ) i''•'• ) n $Z 33 34 35 36 57 79 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS C-1. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1955 to date Average Weekly earnings Weekly hours Hourly earnings Weekly earnings Mining Total private 1955 1956 19 57 19 58 1959 \ i960... 1961 1962 1963 1964. .. 196 5 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 Oct Dox !974: Jan l"ob \'.ar Apr May . June; JuIy Au« Scot P Oct.r) $67. 8 0 . 67 60 91 46 91. 3 3 9 5. 0 6 98. 8 2 101. 84 107. 7 3 114. 61 119. 46 126. 91 135. 7 8 144. 32 147. 63 148. 0 0 149- 17 $ 1. 71 1.80 1. 89 1.9 5 2.02 2.09 2,14 2. LL 2. 28 2. 36 2. 45 2. 56 2. 08 2.85 3.0 4 3. LL 3. 43 3.65 3.89 3.99 4. 00 4. 01 $ 8 9 . 54 9 5. 06 98.65 96.08 10 3. 68 105. 44 106.92 1 1 0. 4 3 114.40 117.74 1Z3. 52 130.14 1 3 5.89 142.71 1 5 5 . 23 164.40 171.74 18 6. 15 199. 2 8 2 04.2 0 2 0 8 . 49 2 14. 02 40. 7 40. 8 40. 1 38. 9 40. 5 40. 4 40. 5 40. 9 4 1, 6 41.9 42. 3 42. 7 42. 0 42. 6 4 3. 0 42. 7 4 2. 3 42. 5 42. 4 42.9 42. 9 43. 5 $ 2 . 20 2. 3 3 2. 46 2 . 47 2 . 56 2.61 2.64 2. 70 2. 75 2.81 2.92 3. 05 3. 19 3.3 5 3. 0 1 3.85 4. Oo 4. 38 4.70 4. 7 6 4. 8o 4. 92 14b. 147. 148. 1-17. 151. 155. 156. 157. 158. 158. 3 6. 4 3 6. 6 3 6. 6 3 6.3 3 6. 6 3 7. 0 3 7.1 3 7. 1 3 6.8 3 6. o 4. 02 4. 04 4. 06 4. 07 4. 14 -1.20 4.2.1 '•.24 4.32 4.3 4 211.08 213.07 211.58 216.33 220.67 Llv.lb 22 4. 98 22 7 . 0 4 | 229.41 L31. 62 42.3 42. 7 42. 4 42. 5 43. 1 43. 6 43. 1 43. 0 4.2.8 43.4 4. 99 4.99 4. 99 5. 09 5. 12 5. 19 5. 2 2 7 3. 3 3 7 5 . 08 7 8 . 78 82. 85. 88. 33 86 60 74 52 40 19 30 98 84 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 a! a) it) ( {';(; i :t ; ii i Ui (% I 41. 1 41. 3 41. 2 40. 5 40. 6 40.7 40. 5 40. 2 40. 4 40.6 4 0. 9 40. 8 4 0. 0 $2. 88 3.0 3 3. 1 1 3. 24 3.42 3.64 3.8 5 4 0. 4 4 0.3 40. 1 40. 4 4 0. 5 (I i (i > Un.75 •4 0 . 7 |:222. I LI I. 6. i:225. -4 1. 1 4 0. 9 4 0. 8 4 0. 5 76 09 85 18 ii i 15.42 15.43 15. 5 6 ±5.56 39.4 39. I 38.7 38. 6 38.8 38. 6 38. .i 38. 2 38. 1 37. 9 37. 7 37. J 36. 5 36. 0 3 5.6 3 5. 3 3 5. 1 35. 1 34. 7 34.3 34. 3 3 4. 7 1J 3 . 5 7 J i 13 . 9 0 HA. V2 115.2 6 1Io.96 12 0. 06 122.15 I 122.50 ! .121. 40 j 12 1.00 ! 33.9 34. 0 | 3 4. 1. i 34. 0 34. 5 3 5. 0 3 4. 9 34. 1 33.8 Hourly earnings Weekly earnings $90.90 9 6 . 38 .100. 27 103.78 108.41 1 13.04 118.08 122.47 127. 19 132.Oo I .38. 38 146.2o 1 54. 9 5 164. 9 3 181.54 19 5 . 9 8 <:h Itcj: . I) it i it , 1:252!13 t2 54.98 :j:2 6o. 4-1 1:262.33 J 2 o 5 . 87 37. 1 37. 5 37. 0 36.8 37. 0 3o. 7 *7. 0 37. 3 .3 7. 2 37. 4 37. o 37. 7 37.4 37.9 37. 4 37. 3 37.0 37. 2 3 7. 7 3 7. 5 3b. 6 3 4. 9 3 6. -4 3 6. 7 3o. 0 3 6. <> 37.8 3 8. 0 37.8 .3 7 . 8 3 8. 2 Weekly hours Hourly earnings Hourly earnings excl. overtime Manufacturing $2.45 2. 57 2. 71 2.82 2. 9 3 3. 08 3. 20 3. 3 1 3.41 3. 55 .3. 70 3.89 4 1 I 4 41 4 79 5. 24 <:}: i • i •> $ 7 5. 78. 8 1. 82. 88. 89. 7 2 9 2 . -, 9 6 . 5o 99.63 102.97 107.5 3 112.34 114.9 0 122.51 129.51 13 3. 142.04 154.09 16 5.65 168.50 I t>9. 73 173.4 5 4 0. 7 40. 4 39.8 39. 2 40. 3 39. 7 39. 8 40. 4 40. 5 40. 7 41.2 41 . 3 -10.6 40. 7 40. 6 39. 8 39.9 40. 6 40. 7 40. 7 40. 8 41. 2 lob. 168. 170. 4 0. 0 40. 1 -10. 3 3 9. 1 40. 3 40. 4 40. 0 4 0. I 40.3 -10. 1 4.2 1 4.21 4.2 4 4.25 -1.33 4.3 8 4. 41 4. 44 4. 52 4. 5 5 36. 0 3 5.9 35. 5 3 5. 1 34. 7 34. 7 34. 4 34. 2 34. i 34. 1 33. 9 33.9 3 4. 0 $ 1. 94 2. 0 5 2. 17 2. 29 2. 4 3 2. t, 1 2.81 lj)t.). 1 % ' :j: t.i. 6 7 :i:6.7i io. 89 ± n . 94 174. 17 6. 17 6. 178. 182. 182. S 1. 8 6 1.9 5 2.0 5 2. 11 2. 19 2. 26 2. 31 2. .39 2. 46 2. 53 2. o 1 2.72 2.8 3 3.01 3. 19 .3. 36 3. 56 3. 81 4.07 4. 14 4. Jo •1.21 $ 1. 79 3 1. 89 1. 99 2. 0 5 2. 12 2. 20 2.25 2. $1 2. 4 4 2. 5.1 2. 59 2.88 3. 06 3. 24 .3. -4 4 3. 6 5 3.88 4 . 02 4. A. 4. 4. 04 05 07 1 1 4. 20 4. 2 4 A Ii -!. 33 4. 3b Finance, insurance, and real estate $ 1. 40 | $ o 3. 9 2 1.47 j 6 5 . 6 8 6 7 . 5.3 1. 54 7 0 . 12 1. 60 7 2. 7 4 1.66 7 5 . 14 1. 71 77. i I I. 76 80. 9 4 1 .83 8 4. 38 1.89 1 . 96 2.0.3 2. 13 2. 24 2. 40 2. 56 2. 71 2.87 3. 0 2 3. 20 3.2 7 3.2 9 3.28 8 5.79 88.91 9 2. 13 9 5 . 4o 101.7 5 1 08 . 7 0 113.34 ii, it • 3.35 (1: ' 3. 3 6 3.38 3. 3 8 3.44 | .3. 48 i 1 3 9 . 5 4 3.49 :|: 13 9. -i 7 3 . 51 1:140. 21 3.56 j142.42 3.58 t141.64 37. o 36.9 3D. 7 37. 1 37. .3 37. 2 'io. 9 37. 3 37. 5 37. 3 37. 2 37. 3 37. 0 37.0 37. ! 36.8 37. 0 37. 2 .37. 1 3 7. 0 3 7. 0 3 7.2 3 6. 9 3 7. 0 3 0.9 3 6. 9 3o. 6 3 6. 8 3 6. 8 3 6.8 3 6.8 3 6.6 $1.70 1 78 1.8 4 1.89 1.95 2. 0 2 1. 09 L. 17 2. 25 2. 30 2. 39 2. 47 2. 58 2. 7 5 2. 93 3. 08 $o9. 8 4. 7.3. 60 77. 0-4 8 0. 38 8 4 . 3 2| 9 0 . 57 90. 0 6 1.1 i i ; , cj: : I. c i- c. ) i- • i u 80 v 3 79 13 81 t 3 87 87 j. 3 ±12 7 . 2 2 112 8. 3 7 1128.34 T129.92 t 129.50 33.8 33. 9 33. 9 33. 9 33.8 34.2 34. 6 3 4. 5 34. 1 33.9 4 i 1:3.72 13.71 $3.72 i 3 . 81 i3.82 1 1970 1971 197 2 197 3 Oct- . . Nov. . . Dec... 197-!: Jan... Feb. . . Mar . . Apr . . May . . J une . . Juiy . . Au» . . P $ 1 1 8 . 37 125. 14 i 2 8 . 13 131.Zl 1 38 . 8 5 148. 15 155.93 5.36 5.3 6 Wholesale and retail trade $5.5. 16 57. 48 5 9 . 60 6 1 . 76 6 4 . 41 66.01 6 7 . 4.1 69.91 72.01 74. 28 7 6 . 53 79.02| 81.76 8 6 . 40 9 1 . 14 9 5. 66 100.74 106.00 111.04 112. 16 112.85 113.82 j Weekly hours Contract construction 39.6 39.3 38.8 38. 5 39.0 38. 6 38. 6 38. 7 38. 8 38.7 38. 8 38. 6 38. 0 37.8 37. 7 37. 1 37.0 37, 2 37. 1 3 7. 0 3 7. 0 37.2 72 7 0 . 74 Transportation and public utilities 1955 19 56 1957 19 58 19 59 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Weekly earnings Weekly hours s Year and month 1 For coverage of series, see footnote 1, table B-2. Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. I Pioviously publ'shud data foi this series lor Marc!1. 197 soil historical data arc not yet available; they are schociu 2 3 Prior to January 1956, data were based on the application of adjustment factors to gross average hourly earnings. (See Explanatory Note.) - preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 80 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry Industry TOTAL PRIVATE _ MINING 10 101 102 11,12 12 13 131,2 138 14 142 _ METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING B i t u m i n o u s coal a n d lignite m i n i n g . . . . OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION Crude pott oleum and natural gas fields . . Oil and gas field services NONMETALLIC MINERALS, EXCEPT FUELS Crushed and biokun stone ' CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 15 16 161 162 17 171 172 173 174 176 Average hourly ea rnings Average weekly earnings SIC Code GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS . HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS Highway and street construction Heavy constt jction, nee SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS P l u m b i n g , h e a l i n g , air c o n d i t i o n i n g . . . . P a i n t i n g , paper h a n g i n g , d e c o r a t i n g . . . . Electrical w o r k M a s o n r y , s t o n e w o r k , a n d plaster ing . . . . Roofii-.y a n d s h e e t m o t a i w o r k MANUFACTURING Sept. 1973 Oct. 1973 $148.83 $147.63 205. 54 209.17 204. 20 206. 64 oh 212.42 ZZ5. 67 226. 69 oh ($> Oh 214.70 225.44 226. 06 (h Oh 179.86 185. 19 205.86 212.23 202.79 209.67 <h ($) 247.99 250. 54 245. 60 ($ ) ($) 231.68 ($» 240. 46 0$) Oct. P 1974 Sept. 1973 Oct. 1973 Aug. 1974 Sept. P 1974 Oct. 1974 P $157.30 $158.98 $158.84 $3.99 $3.99 $4.24 $4.32 $4.34 4.78 4.91 4. 76 4.92 5.36 5. 64 $5.79 5.78 6.26 6.29 $5.00 $5.54 4.71 5.36 _ — — ... - Aug. 1974 Sept. D 1974 P 227.04 229.41 213.24 228.98 $229.22 $262.87 202.71 219.06 258.96 249.77 260.83 250.97 $215.70 $222.00 $222.44 $236. 56 212.05 213.83 212.52 223.23 (t) 12 60.44 $242.00 265. 82 266. 60 265.83 Oh $267.91 $276.34 229.04 234.78 (t) 1296.70 246.75 255.05 $229. 10 ($) oh 241.79 242.60 241.08 oh 213.43 220. 89 232.62 _ — -- - $262.33 $2 65.87 $245.22 265.27 263.75 267.20 $270.85 $284.59 — 236. 12 $305. 60 — 256. 13 $226.40 - 169.33 168.50 178.04 182. 16 182.46 4. 06 4. 07 5.28 5. 51 $5.55 5. 71 6.21 6.24 $4.88 15.36 4.63 4.38 4.34 4.38 4.35 4. 63 4. 67 4.66 4. 67 oh oh ($) ($) 5.97 5.79 6. 15 $6.94 $6.70 6.47 6.25 6. 58 $7.34 $7.45 6. 67 $8. 00 7.36 $6. 62 $6.96 4.55 oh 4.94 5. 67 5.71 (t) (h oh 5. 04 5. 65 5. 68 (t) Oh (h Oh $6.89 $ 6. 63 6.39 6.20 6. 58 $7.30 $7.33 6. 67 $7.87 7.35 $6. 66 4. 13 4. 14 4.44 4.52 5.99 5. 84 6. 14 (I ) (t) 6.40 (t) 6.99 Oh Oh 6.38 Oh 7.01 — ~ 19,24,25, DURABLE GOODS 183.06 181.75 191.23 197.21 197.88 4.39 4.39 4.71 4. 81 4.85 32-39 20-23,26-31 NONDURABLE GOODS 150.00 149.27 159.98 161.15 160.29 3.75 3. 76 4. 05 4. 09 4. 11 oh oh 3.88 3.91 $4.81 $4.86 $5.41 4. 03 $4.89 $4.94 $5.51 4. 06 $4.91 $4.95 — 3. 68 3.58 3.70 3. 82 3.78 3.83 2.85 2.71 3. 15 3.67 3. 56 3. 68 3.79 3.76 3.76 2.89 2.75 3. 16 3.95 3.85 3.98 4. 08 4. 09 4. 03 3. 10 2.99 3.40 3.97 3. 89 4. 03 4. 12 4. 17 4. 01 3.18 3.04 3.42 3.94 (*) 3.33 3. 16 2.95 3.41 3.46 3.69 4. 06 3.63 3.34 3. 18 2.97 3.43 3. 50 3.70 4. 07 3. 60 3.53 3. 34 3. 13 3. 60 3.73 3.88 4.32 3.96 3.58 3. 38 3. 17 3. 66 3.76 3.91 4.35 4. 07 3. 60 (* \ \ ) 4.26 5.29 4.30 4.48 4. 06 5. 67 3.47 3.29 3. 65 4.27 5.27 4.32 4.47 4. 12 5.67 3.45 3.26 3.67 4. 59 5.70 4.63 4. 83 4.35 5.98 3.71 3.50 3.92 4. 64 5.77 4. 66 4.89 4.36 6. 02 3.75 3.52 3.98 4._65 4.37 4. 38 4. 66 4. 72 (*) \ ) 4. 20 4.32 4; 21 4.30 4. 51 4. 58 4. 55 4.61 4 . 54 DURABLE GOODS 19 192 1925 1929 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES A m m u n i t i o n , except for small arms . . . . Complete guided missiles A m m u n i t i o n , exc. f o r small arms, nee . 155.98 $199.13 £203.42 £202.29 $199.26 £203.53 £202.46 $225.60 £228.67 ($i 157.96 160. 80 165.24 — 24 242 2421 243 2431 2432 244 2441,2 249 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills ami planing mills, general . . Millwoik, plywood and related products . Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates . . . Miscellaneous wood products 150.51 146. 42 151.70 155.47 150.44 158.56 114.00 108.40 131.04 149.37 144.89 150. 14 153.87 148.90 155.29 115.02 109.45 130. 82 158.00 155.16 160. 79 161.98 159.51 162.41 121.83 116.01 139.40 156.82 155.60 161.60 163.15 163.88 160.00 122. 11 115.52 139.88 25 251 2511 2512 2515 252 254 253,9 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood household furniture Upholsteied household furniture . . . . Mattresses and bodsprings Office furniture Partitions anil fixtures Other furnitur-;: and fixtures 133.87 126. 40 119. 18 134.01 137. 02 154.98 164.43 144.47 133.27 126. 88 120. 29 134. 80 134. 75 152.07 162.80 141.84 139.08 130. 59 124.89 137.16 143.98 161. 02 172.37 154.44 139.98 13 0. 47 124.90 136.52 143.63 161.87 174.00 159.95 138.60 (*) 32 321 322 3221 3229 324 325 3251 326 327 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS . Flat giass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glass, nee Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and nonmef c mineral products Abrasive products 181.48 234.88 174.58 183.23 163.21 243.24 145.05 138.51 144.91 180.62 23 6. 62 175.82 181.93 167.27 240.41 143.18 135. 62 146.43 191.86 242.82 186.59 197.06 172.70 251.76 151.37 143.50 151.70 193. 02 246.96 187.33 200. 00 171.35 253.44 152.25 141. 86 158.40 192.98 - 195.34 193.16 2 04. 11 203.90 179.34 176.26 177.24 172.86 188.97 178.62 190. 19 184.40 328,9 3291 See footnotes at end of table. ($) it i ($) ($) Oh 152.48 (*) — 122.94 — 139.66 ("*) (*) 2 51". 87 (*) (•'••) 188.41 (h oh Oh oh (*) 3.21 3.44 ('•") (*) 6.~04 (*) 81 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued Av(;r<uj(> overtime how SIC Coclr 1973 TOTAL PRIVATE IMINING Ii K)2 i I 12 1? • . • • • - 37. 0 37. 1 43. 0 42.9 42. 0 42. 4 43. 0 38.7 41.3 3 5.5 41. 7 41.8 44. 2 41. 5 45. 8 3 9-8 39.7 43. 4 41.8 44.3 COAL MINING OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION NONMETALLIC MINERALS . EXCEPT FUELS . CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS . HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS SPECIAL 1 HADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING I 1974 3 7.3 42. 6 43. 6 43. 0 METAL MINING ;:i i 1973 42. 6 39.9 3 9.8 43. 6 40. 4 1974 "Oct." 1973 P 36. a 3 6. 6 42.8 43. 4 45. 9 47. 8 4 5.8 47.3 3 7.9 3b. 3 41.4 42.9 3 7.8 3 6. 5 ' 41. 6 43. 0 40. 4 3 6. 7 37.7 3 5.2 37.7 : 3 7.8 3 b. 6 41. 0 40. 0 37.3 37.6 3 6.2 3 8. 5 34. 4 34.8 3 7. 7 3 6. 4 4 0. 5 41.9 39.2 37.2 37.8 3 5.9 38.4 3 5.2 3 5. 4 3-1.7 ; 34. 4 3 4. 8 ' 34.2 41. 0 40. 7 ; 40. 1 40. 3 40. o 41.4 NONDURABLE. GOODS 40. 0 39.7 Sept~."T~OcTT7 1974 1 _j 1974 1 ' 4 5.4 4b. 3 48.2 41.7 ! i 40. 6 45. 4 3 7.9 39-9 3 9. 9 44. 4 4 7. 0 48. 9 DURABLE GOODS ! " Auu. ' 1974 38.2 4 2.2 40. 0 3 6. 9 38.1 3 5. 4 3. 9 3. 5 3. 5 3. 1 4. 4 4. 1 3. b 3. 6 3.4 3.8 3. 5 3. 3 2. 8 J41. 14 J. 3. 5 3. 1 3. 6 3. 4 38. 4. 3 4. 5 4. 1 4.3 4.3 5.5 3.7 3. 7 3. 2 2. 9 3. 3 1. 5 2. 5 4.3 3. 9 3.9 3. 4 5.3 3.8 3.1 5. 1 3. 6 2. 6 2.4 3. 0 2. 7 2. 4 3. 0 4.3 4.3 3.3 3.9 3. 6 2. 6 3.9 5.5 2.8 ' ! 4.3 3.0' 3.1 5. 5 6.2 4.4 5.3 6. 4 4. 5 4. 8 4. 4 4. 2 ! 1 | 4.7 4. 0 4.3 3.4 4.3 4. 9 3.5 4. 0 4.4 3.3 3. 6 3. 1 3. 0 40. 1 4. 1 41. 0 40. 8 39. 39• 4 39. 0 J41. 6 " 141.2! t4l.540. 7 DURABLE GOODS ORDANCE AND ACCESSORIES . it) iti (t) <t» (t) J41.4 141. 0 J41.7 40. 4 39-9 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 40.3 4 0. 4 39.7 39.0 40. 3 39.3 (T i 40. 2 4 0. 9 40. 9 41. 0 40. 7 3 9-8 4 1. 4 4 0. 0 4 0. 0 4 1.6 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS 24 V.J21 :>•]/, \ yvs? FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 2b 1 1 2!) 12 U ' f ) < ) > . ! : K ) - , ! s < i ' ' , | ( i :•..!• : ! i r - : 2b2 254 ... . ' O i i u ; . - *.. 11: •. ;.,,•• ' p cl , , , , , , , : , , „:•.,{ t,xv..,,..s ' STONE. CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS . \ 322 3221 3229 3/4 325 3251 326 327 328 9 329 1 Ci P. C.-iii. cil c k ;i:hi PotJt' Cone • -,H . . i . U i ' . i i C l u 7 7 8 b 3 9. 6 4 1.3 3 9.8 39.8 41.4 40.2 3 9.9 39.9 40. 39. 39.6 42. 0 40. 5 3 9.8 40. 5 39.3 38. 5 41. 1 40. 0 3 9.4 42. 6 44. 4 40. 6 40. 9 40.2 42.9 41.8 42. 1 39.7 42.3 44.9 40.7 40. 7 '•• 40. 6 • 42. 4 ' 41.5 41. 6 39.9 : i ! ' : | '• j 38.8 j 41.0 i 39.4 ! 39.1 I 39.9 ' 38. 1 " 38. 6 . 41. 5 39. 9 i 39. 0 I 41.8 ' 42. 6 • 40.3 I 40.8 I 39.7 | 42. 1 i 40. 8 I 41. C : 38.7 ' 3 9. 40. 40. 39. 5 0 • 1 . 6 39. 3 3 9. 9 38.4 3 8. 0 40. 9 " . 38.3 ! . 39. 1 38. 6 i 39.4; 3 7.3 38.2 , 41. 4 : 40. 0 39.3 i 41.6; 41. 5 42. 8 I 40. 2 ! 40.9 [ 39.3 i 42. 1 : 40. 6 • 40. 3 39.8 . 44. 7 44. i : 43.8 43. 2 • 42. 7 40.8 42. 1 40. 2 : 41. 9 i 39.0! 41.8' 40.0' 7. 6 7.2 5. 1 4. 7 O;'U:i Ai 3.2 2.7 3. 7 41.5 3. 1 3. 6 4. 2 4. 0 2. 5 3. 0 6. 6 6.3 4. 6 4.3 82 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Industry Sept 1973 Oct. 1973 Aug 1974 ! i 332 i i 1 i (.|(1V ||()ll I ( ) U .„,,„., 332 I 33? 2 33? 3 333.4 M.ilI'Ml'IC ,l'ir, ioUlHlllCS Si(,!M<niii(in-s Nonl-n.M* ni-i.ils Pinn.ny .ilnm.num 3334 c-t . 33b \ 33b? 33 b/ 33(> 33(51 33G2.9 339 V i i s c . H i a n . o u s p r i m a r y m,-i..l moil.ic:l>. llOIUl.UlSi.vl loUJnV.jS 3391 34? C, 34 21.3, b C u l l e r , . . i ' i d h . i n d t.x-ls, n.cl <.aus .'•••• . l i . i - i d :••• •• I ' I - : ' i , i . - s». - 228. 93 ; 2 34. 64 2 59. 4 9 •• 265. 82 205. 215. 31 ' ' " I 226. 55 ; ...I 244. 40; 179. 7 4 ' 234. 68168. 10 H d i ( l \ . . i i " . i-.'c PIlllTlhlllil.KKllUMtllKI, «'XCi-|)t rli-ClllC ... 170. .. ' 160. • 165. S.HUMIV V.-.ll •• .l!Hi pIlHTlhf;!-,' I)MV, <|OO k . . i 155. H<'.iiiii(|,-(|iii|)iri.-iu,i-x(>'Lii .'Iccinc 3431,2 3433 Fabricated slmcitn.il metal products 344 . h i h i i c a t v d s t t u u u i a l steel 3441 . Fabricated pl.ii,' >voik (boiii.'i strops' Sheet, metal woik i 344i),9 A i c h i t i ' i . i m . i l , r i 1 misc 34 b I M I I S . •(( ,\1 iV V I V I C . S .i...':...ir..i.s !.::>••(,ii.-: . , ,. 3b 1 Mbl 1 i 354 b 3f>4?,8 t o o l . . a - - . s o . Misc(-ll<iii.-oii<. m e t a l 3bb S|»-CUll IIKlllSl.y c . , . 3bbb 35(5 1 3'jfi 1 3bG? 3b(i4 ! i 35(50 3b/ ; 3b 73 • ! ('- 2 04. 18 2 09. 2 4 147. 83 ! 151. 68 2 0 1 . 47 i 205. '-> 0 194. 13 ! 2 00. 38 191. 94 1 193. 24 192. 19 ' 197. 45 178.49 187.00 ) ( = . V 19 • 1 7 8 . 02 .. 216. 18. . : 22-1. 73 2 3 1 . 55 . . . v 2 0 1 . 52' 1 9 1 . 3Z .. 185. 76 189. 16 . . . • 1 5 1 . 84' . • 2 1 4 . 05' 199. 55' 192. 92; .. . ; . .: ...: m o w - , s a n d l.ms POIV.-I ;..insmisM(i.ic«iii.pin<-i-: . ... ..; , .. 358 3bttb SdVKc mdu-.tiy .IK.CIIIM.-, M.>fMr|.-i.,:i,,i' m.uhiii.i , 359 Misn'lUin.'oir ni.chiii.-iy, exc.e,,' .-.. d u e • :• 213. 53 i 178. 50: 2 0 1 . 461 184. 82 i 184. 43 ! ( : i 199.44 : ! 210.59 186.62 • 193.83 173.79 2 16. 04 224.05 232.81 197.83 191.27 209. 72 194. 40 184.47 189198. 156. 210. 190. 03 153.64 212.08 197.66 195. 11 2 09.2 4 1 75.95 199.58 184. 7tS : .155. ZZ ZIZ. Zl '•• 185.2 6 : it i 2 05. 87 i 02 ' 1 9 3 . 192 1179. :'>: 181 191. 3 8. 00 92 2.12. Zl 2 06. 83 199. 67 = 2 08. 3Z 22 6 64 '. 227. 23 187. S3 i 188. 09 188.75 ; 2 09 4 . 72 4 . 85 4.81 4.7 6 4 . Z3 5. 18 5. 50 5. 86 5. 9 5 4. 3 0 4.32 4 . 64 4.74 5. 25 5. 1.9 5. 88 4 . 10 4-. 09 3.97 4. 2 9 4 . 22 5. 9 1 4.41 4. 19 4. 3 5 4.2 8 4 . 52 4. 01 4 . 11 4. 19 4. 2 5 4 . 14 4 . 69 4.2 3 4.30 4. 1 6 4. 7 5 3 . 88 4 . 29 4 . 49 3. 92 4 . 32 3. 58 4 . 44 4 . 56 3. 63 4 . 4-5 4. 60 4 . 14 4. 19 4.25 1 4 . 89 4 . 57 4.96 4 . 24 4.33 4 . 09 4 . 51 4 . 62 4 . 63 5. 30 4 . 94 5. 69 5.11 5.38 4.64 4 . 76 5. 05 D. 29 . 28 4. 6 L 5. 31 5. 11 5. 3 9 4 . 65 4 . 67 (* , 2 1 0 . 08 212. 78 C 200. 18 01! 2 00. 3 6 90 ' ! : i 8 4 . 57 % 1 8 6 , 76 0? i 1:184. Of) Z\-'. 07 215 25 92 4. 3 4 4 . 60 5. 09 3 . 05 | 1 ;, ; ['•' | ( • • ) 1 1 , i ; 4. 59 4 . 56 ! 4 . 39 4.7 0 1 ! 4 . 60 4 . 71 5. 04 5.82 5. 3 7 i 5. 65 4 . 9-1 4.81 j 4.49 4. 81 4 . 73 4 . 29 4. 43 3 . 65 4.2 9 4 . 44 4 . 56 4 . 75 4. 61 i 1 3. 72 4.82 3 . 90 5. 01 4. 9 6 4, 87 4.79 3. 90 5. 03 I'ri 4.81 4. 2 i 4. 62 4 . 42 5. Zl 4 . 5; 5. 2 6 4, t,l 4. 8 9 .1. 64 4. 5 5 4. 9 b -• z J i-. 58 5 5 X .. : 9 7 i.i 4 . 89 4. 30 a 1 £4, r.«: . T4. •!.41 - - ' • • • . ( = 1 i i 5. 32 ! j ( • • '• 1 5. 05 5. 03 •1. 9 6 j : • • 1 ! | ! 4 . 59 5. 61 5 .: 07 i 4 . 58 4 . 47 6. 02 ;"). 2 1 .5.21 ] (• 4 . 62 1 4 . 82 ! j 4.91 4 . 99 5.22 4. 2 1 4. 6! 4. 3 9 4, lb , [' i 3 . 98 5.32 5.3 0 5. 41 4 . 58 1 (; ( • • 3.96 4 . 14 4.81 4 . 64 4 . 64 l: 4 . 94 18 5. Z3 5. 57 4 . 81 4 . 63 4 . 55 ) i- 4 . 73 4 . 54 • > . [ ' (: 4.27 4. 3 0 4 . 88 4 . 9-5 5. 18 I 4. 7 9 4 . 68 4.33 4. 5.5 [/'• ! 5. 88 .5. 05 5. 12 5. 51 4 . 61 4 . 90 4. 28 4 . 48 0.89 4 . 48 85. 84 4.39 5. 61 4 . 97 3.9 5 3. 83 1 4. 14 4. 34 5.39 5. 14 92 3 . 87 4. 89 4 . 22 • 23 4 . 49 3 . 83 ' ) 5. 08 4. 49 4 . 58 3 . 99 4. 2 0 4. 00 4 . 12 19C74.P 5. 18 5. 2 9 4 . 99 4 . 49 4. 56 4 . 41 5. 52 4.76 2 00. 58 193. 62 2 0 1 . 66 4 . 64 5. 09 5. 12 3.70 2 43. 99 2 50. 86 M 5 . 88 24 ' 55 : 5. 49 6. \Z 4 . 75 3. 7 0 2 00. 58 184. 67 232. 14 34 68^ 47 :- 4.95 5. 5Z 4 . 74 i 198. 19 178. 42 . 223. 78 " 229. 60 ' 243. 97 ^ 200. 211. 184. 192. .... : 4 . 95 5. 52 4. 1 Z 4 . 31 4 . 67 2 59. 4 6 2 1 6 . 74 ZZZ. 99 240. 11 213. 41 . 1 2 1 4 . 11 229.73 ! 196.27 : (•• 5. 10 4. 79 5. 60 6.2 4 4 . ZZ 249. 3 1 : 210. 08 217. 09 i 233. 0 7 • 2 08. 37 ' . 178.85 6. 50 6. 63 4 . 77 1 214. 9 7 ! I'umps .iiul uimi)i-v(M'. . . 13,ill :ii(! ioll." !i. .inn.:s 181. 70 164. 97 167. 70 162. 24 194. 75 ;, 2 15. 71 249. 10 22 6. 1)1 . ri"r.{ionicc.(»mi>i!l ii'|C(|iiii)!ii"ni 163. 6 3 ; 163. 94 ! 190. 41 . 157.58 178.42 187.68 178. 16 173. 77 (•' 2 08. 47 ; 237. 84 ' ; 2 14. 77 PiinliiHI M.idi's uui;:liiiictv G'-n-i.il induslii.il ni.ic'iiiii i y Oft.'C, . H K i c o m i M i i M " , m . i c ' i 170. 11 161.60 166.46 ( • • 196. 78 ZZ5.Z5 ! Tood products m.ich'i-. ••-, 35b1 35b? 169. 22 174. 44 163. 83 196. 87 6. 61 5. 02 S5.ll 4. 9 I 4. 46 5. 58 198. 23 227. 80" 211. 55. 235. 00 ! 197. 1 6; . . . . 166.87 163. 17 4 . 90 4 . 42 $5. 72 6. 47 5. 16 5. 52 I/- .) 1 8 7 . 11 .. I IQ- 4* 5. 08 5. 31 4 . 33 4. 12 188. 14 193. 58 vvi.ik.iKim.K.hin.' lll|.:lli:irl 195. 7 6 260. 04 4. 84 4.96 4 . 32 4 . 16 5. ZZ 1.82. 2 0 ; 187. 1. .1 S D . - C . I I <i.--,. f i d ! ' , -I.,-. ,11-! t ^ : , i i , - , •Machm. 190. 2 4 • : 2 69. 3 0 172. 03 ' 4 . 81 4 . 92 4 . 74 4 . 25 176.38 . s 179.71 222.65 5. 7 6 5. 58 5. 71 ) ( - 240. 11 254. 07 ) 182.2 9 Convcyo.s, hoists, ci.nu's, mono...ils t o o l s , m - ' t a i c i.-; i:<;-j l y p . 179. 0 5 ;• 230. 74 i 2 45. 53 - : 181. 04 Consli notion .ind minimi m,i(.lim(-iy Machmc 169.7 4 ZZZ. 74 237.05 230. 69 219. 48 179. 60 181. 37 177. 8 0 : 177. 2 4 : Oil held niuchiii-iy i 177.96 225. 35 ' 2 13. 0 7 ; 180. 50 ! 181. 9 4 ; 2 04. 68 173.85 ( ... ..' . 2 1 2 . YZ ( 219. 11 207. 77 1 5 8 . 01 . I n d u s i i u l (tucks j n d ti.n.lois 211. ;: 158. 00 170. 15 I n i - i n . i l combustion (••Kjm.s, n-c . . Mi l.i! ivoiknw! m.u.:i,M.-iy 97 2 03. 43 202. 14 158. 0 0 ; 167. 28 i Fuimni.ichniciy 3b31,2 3b33 : 14 9 . 1 1 156. 2 6 Sl"<ii:i ••ii<)iii(". .IIKI l u i i i i n i s 31)3 ! ) 22 0. 33 227. 42 150. 96157. 80- t.u,..-.., ...:•! .-...h.M.-, 1 S5. 14 .... MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL . . 3b $5. 16 5. 63 I (/• 194.43 2 00. 40 . v,,,,;,';,,',,,.,:;,.',',:,!,' 1 !,',;,,;,":'.: 3494,8 $2 45. 28 178. 81 192. 2 3 ' 194. 27 ;)•.,.:.»••, 349 "OcL. 1973 181. 85 = 187. 4 D 2 0 1 . 02 : 2 06. 33 211. 24: 225. 57 . .. -1..C 68 191.82 | sl,.mpPMs ?;« ; . . l 211.37 140. 48 185.57 185. 68 2 09. 21 199. 86 185.98 189. 7 0 177. 61 Sci-'v.'m..(:hiM«'iiui(iiu:t. 34/ 98: 178. 4 6 • 203.27 • 1 3 9 . 62! ' 186. 04' . . IJ"llS, l.lliS. 1 IV IS, ,.ll(! -.-..iv1' ' , . 9480i 62; 190. 83 i .• .! m.'i.ii • »i k S.-i.-wi'Ki'-.'iin.Miiodiici,. 34!)1 34 b? 34 (i 353b.fi 3b3/ 3b4 3b41 3544 .= ...' Meial o'ooi-,, -.ash, and n u n 344? i\ !3 3b 19 3b? 164. 7 9 ' Sept. 1973 216. 24 23 6 . 2 6 ... 343 211. .. j i - - 3429 84 : 216. 9 2 : 02 ZZi.ZZ FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS . . . . . . | U;, v | | ( l , H , 34 341 211. 218. 4 5 : 205. 8 0 ! 1 184. 31 i ...! 212. 3 6 ' 1 232. 3 9 ! 1 208. 0 9 ' i 2 0 0 . 91 i Coin;.-! ..illni.i .III.I d.M-.vin.i . . . .''• 2 1 5 . 3 4 ! AliiiMi-ium lollmii ,iii(l ;li,i\v.ni| N.)iil-!i.)us VIM: di.iv;in«| a'u! HIMM.I Hi']! 2 0 9 . 51 \ ...I 1 7 5 . 53 | Mo-ll-IIOvIS loilllllllCS i 178. 42; Alum.'iiim c,i,lmi|s 1 1 7 1 . 39: Nonf.'iios.s c l l i n i .ir.d <II .iwii«| 33b J ! 2 09. 24 ...! ..i "Oct. p 1974P $237. 38 i $242. 92 2 65. 2 7 •• 273. 65 2 69. 69 i 278. 46 $22 0. $216. 91 85' 237. 59 ; 23 0.45 233.54 2 4 1 . 92; BUS! luin.ic-.Hid hjsic sii.vl Piocuicl:, . . ".'. iJl.isi IUIIM(.C..mi!-.li'd mills 331? • 1 i DURABLE GOODS-Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 331 Sept. 1974 ! 1 ! 1 1 ... 1" 33 •;•: Aver i(]e ho jrly eii ninys Average weekly eari intjs SIC Code ... 1 i 1 4 . 71 | ••;. t>6 i i >: 1 4 • 1 . ' ; 60 87 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 83 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagriculturai payrolls, by industry-Continued nrags weekly li sic ci. Code 1973 DURABLE GOODS 33 ! 33 ! ; 331 ? j 33;.- i i i i • .!".(:•..• tf',::.; li,•:>,!••(: i : . i > ' ( . •;;<•••! ' l l i ' l . u : - . S J - H i •,!.: ;;\ I T:. 11 -. ,i-.-.-i . ; ' > : !.:•• i;>..-nl!i-!s 33? 1 42. 42. 2 42. 4 1. 3 . p ^ . . 4. 7 4. 2 4. 1 4. 0 3. 5 3. 5 3.3 40. 8 42. 3. 7 42. 0 40. 9 3. 3 3. J 43. 43. b | 42. 2 42. 6. 5 o. 4 5. 4 5. 3 44. , 42. 7 42. 7.3 7. 4 5. 9 33;;.4 .. 5. 0 42. 4-2. ! 6 4- i . 4 j ) . ... -•.:• ... 44. •r2. .,.. :. 6 - \ . 4 1. 3».4 . 4 2. 7 : .... -../-... . . J . . 4.!. 0 42. 4 I . '• 3334 "Sejn" ] Oct. Continued PRIMARY METAL. INDUSTRIES . H I . , - ; Average overtime ho Oct. I974 • 'A\ii». 1.9 74 !• 1 . 7 i 4 1 . i 42 . 4 42. -j 4 2.3 42. •1-.3. 1 41.4 • -10. 4. o 4, 8 4. o 5. I 4. 5 4. 8 5. i 4.8 ; >. 8 5. 3 t). 1 t). O 5. i 44. 1 4 2 . <> 335/ 4 3. 0 42. 7 . 42. <>. 3 5. 9 5. 5 5. 3 336 4 ! , .1 40. 2 • -10. 4. 5 4, 3.4 3. 0 42. 3361 Alui 4 1.1 3367,9 Olh.. 4i.2 4 0 . !, 40. 330 43. 0 4 J . .•< 42. 3391 43. 1 4-1. 9 3 9. 7 34 ; FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS . 41. 8 4 J . (» 41.0 341 ; 44. 7 42. 9 4 5.8 40. \ ! r M l •:>. ^ C..iil..'iV iiiui !i.i• i. =• iooK, :• -l* !. -.iivv; 34?1.3,b 5 : 6. 3 4. 4 4.3 3. 8 5. 8 4.3 6. 2 5.3 3. 7 3. 5 3. 2 3. 0 4 J . 0 i • 40.4 41.3 U. 1 4 0. 1 • 4 0. 6 3429 40. 7 4 0. 6 4 0. 1 40. 2 343 40. 2 40. 3 39. 1 3 9. 0 3431,? 4 0. 2 40. 5 38. 4 0.2 40. 2 5 •" I 44. 0 41. 3 4 0. 8 3433 41. 4. 9 3. 9 1. 9 39.0 39. r- : 3 9. 0 344 4 1 . 6 r 4.1. > 40. t» 4 1. 0 4. 2 4. 1 .3. 5 3.8 3441 42. 5 4. i.. 8 4J. 5 42. 1 4. 7 4. 4 4. 1 4. 4 344? 3 9. 0 38.7 ! 4 1. 9 4 1. 7 , 4 ! . i.> 4 1.7 . 3444 -4 2 . 9 3 8.2 , 3 8. 4 41. 2 4 1 . <> 3 9.7 40. 4 4 2 . (f 34'. 44. 0 34 b 1 4 3. 4 43.2 : 4 4. o 4 4. 8 ! 34(1 4 L. o 42. 34 7 40. 40.3 348 44. 0 1 41.2 40. 8 349 42. 0 41.6 3494.H 42. 3 42. ] 43. 3 43. 9 • 4 1 . -3 • 42. 4 : 40. : 3 9. 9 0 41. 1 4. 1 40. -1 , 40. 5 4. 3 42. 5 42.2 ! 41.8 [ 42.8 3b I ! 4 1. 4 4 1.9 40. 6 j 42. 2 3b 19 43. 6 4 2.7 42.4 • 4 3 . 1. ! 2. 4 42.3 3f>3 42. 9 •1 L. 9 3531,? 43. 2 41.7 3533 4 3 . .1 -13. 1 41.6 . 42.4 4 . i> 4. 9 . 41.6 4. 5 3. 9 4. 6 42.4 . 42.8 4. 4 4. 1 4. 5 4. 3 42.3 i 42.8 4 . :•$ 3. 6 4. 4 4 5.2 ; 4 6. 4 6.8 6 . .3 ' 5. 0 6 ; 41.7 j 3 9. 3 ; 3 9. 8 44.0 j 43. 2 • 43.8 6. 5 3b41 45. 4 44.9 43. 9 : 4 5. 1 7. 4 43.8 i 44. 4 4 -1. 6 44. 6 43.1 , Si>..*: = . . i . i w i u s i - ' , iruK;hii.,.rV l(N!-l,:m.ich1I:«'ry 355!) ! ' . , - , ! = i-i I-.' !<.< •ii;:<: ! :.!i..-v 3561 (,.. •.•,:.:•,.• .•.!'.;!! ..i,ii:i....,..,v l > . , : ; : i ; v , ;,••<! ( : o M , p , C S S - ) . < 35(52 '•I,:- 35(54 H.-o-v-is :!-.;! l ; i n s 3566 Prnv,, i1.1M«miss.oMi:cil.i|imc.r.( 357 35/3 358 3595 350 . i - . . | . , : ! ! , • . , l>r-;iim<js OftlC(! ill'.'l ^-..Tl,,llt,|Ul ITl<JClliHOS F.l^iMHi.ccominjtiiicHMHiiprm-iii Si.'iuicc .iKiustiy m a c h i n e s H«-ii-icii:r«itioii ii.iicfniMMy 42.6 | 41.1 43.0 I 41.5 4 2 . 7 42.8 3 . 6. 7 5. 0 43. 7 , 5. 3 41. 7 42. 0 4. 1 4.9 4.3 -. 42. 1 41.3 ! 40, 0 ! 39. 8 44. 0 i 42. I I 42.2 ' 4 3 . 1 ! 42.2 5.4 5. 1 4 . :> 4. 5 "4 2 j 42. 0 4. 7 4. 7 3.8 4. 1 , 43.2 6. 6 6. 0 5. 8 5. i 4. 7 '' ; ' " 41.8 5. 9 4 4 . 5 ; 42.6 ; 41.7 4 42.6 , 41. 44.3 43.5 I 43.5 4 2 . 4 41.8 ] 41.1 43.7 43.2 i 42.1 ! 42.9 6. i 5. 9 41.8 ; 41.6 i 42. 5 4. 0 3. 5 | 42.2 j 43. 0 . 42. 1 42.3 42.2 0 41. 6 4 0. 8 j 4 0 . 9 40.7 39. 8 40. 3 [ 4 1 . 0 41. 1 39.8 40. 1 4 3 .2 42.8 44. 1 44. 8 !Y!iso-lliiiu!o.is m a c h i n e r y , exo-;>( cliicirical . . | 9 4 1 . 6 F i M l l |)..«(lllC|s ITIJf.-lllH.JIV 3551 3552 356 •4 •H. 3 3542,8 355 4. 0 5. 1 4 0.7 44. 0 3. 3 4. 4 42 . 6 44. 7 i 3. 7 3. o 5. 0 •I 1 . 4 |.-.«.)l ,K iX 4. 9 4.8 42. 9 354 b 3. 5 5. 2 4 4. 3 ! 4. 1 4. 8 5.2 354 3544 i 42.8 3537 353b", (i . 41. 1 42.5 3b? 4. 3 40. 9 4 2 . <? ' 4. 5 3 9. < •• 4 0.9 [ 43. 0 MACHINERY, EXCEPT L LF.CTRICAL . 3.8 42. 7 43.7 3b 1 3b 3.9 42. 0 34 b? 8 ; 40. 6 44.2 5. 4 3.4 3. 2 : 3. 0 | 2. 7 2. 6 3.2 ' 3.3 I 2.7 2.4 4. 9 5. 4 6. 0 | ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 84 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Industry Sept 1973 Oct. 1973 I Sept Aui* 1974 361 3611 3612 3613 •!(')? 3621 3622 363 3633 3634 364 364 1 3642 3643,4 365 366 3661 3662 367 3671 3 3674,9 369 3694 3/ 3/1 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 3/2 3/21 3722 3723,9 373 3731 3732 374 3/5,9 38 381 382 3821 3822 383,5 385 384 386 38/ 39 391 394 3941-3 3949 395 396 393,9 393 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES . Flecii.c test and disti ibuvng equipment . . . F It.r.ti ic measuung 'nstuimenls Traiistonn.-is Svvitchgear and switchboard apparatus • • Fi lee meal industrial apparatus Motoi* and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household laundry equipment Mectrichoiise-.varesand fans Electric licihtinq .mil wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting f.xtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving equipment Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories . . . . Electron tubes Other electronic components Miscellaneous electrical equip, and supplies. . F.-.(I.M ( ...!,M-M<:..I :::,•,,„: 1 75 Si 57. 18 $163. 94 Si 69. 62 $172. 89 40 163. 60 172. 98 17 6. 30 (* ) 152. 40 8-+ 142. 13 149. 29 165. 23 174. 20 176. 69 83 83 180. 98 193. 49 196. 88 37 175. 51 163. 59 170. 10 (::: i 164. 42 175. A 6 84 169. 62 162. 41 153. 90 98 159. 60 165. 65 172. 83 172. 83 173. 29 39 179. ?R 62 196. 05 193. 77 _ (i ') (t)" ± 1 9 3 . 03 1185. 19 136. 75 141. 93 138. 51 139. 01 147. 66 147. 71 157. 51 158. 37 (* ) 154. 79 157. 93 164. 01 164. 80 70 11 59. 01 it ! 't ) T.160. 146. 83 154. 04 153. 58 ... 148. 23 134. 27 150. 50 153. 98 13 8. 93 (* 183. 72 197. 62 181. 89 178. 72 (* ) 186. 35 190. 90 151. 94 198. 29 196. 94 178. 3 0 177. 83 191. 28 13 5. 37 137. 28 129. 56 129. 82 161. 60 174. 28 174. 49 ._ 161. 60 M l . 48 124. 50 124. 74 129. 26 184. 38 196. 24 203. 28 186. 12 (* 1 197. 16 2 09. 08 216. 15 194. 88 - $158. 164. 142. 166. 181. 164. 166. 151. 171. 186. TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equ-pnu'rit Motor vehicles Passenger cai bodies Tiuck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Truck trailers Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat build.ng and repairing Ship building and ....pairing Boat building and impairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment 212. 233. 241. 253. INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineer ing and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Medical instruments and supplies Photographic equipment and supplies Watches, clocks, and watchcases MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys and sporting goods Games, toys, dolls and play vehicles . . . . Sporting and athletic goods, nee Pens, pencils, office and art supplies Costume jewelry and notions Other manufacturing industries Musical instruments and parts "" Oct t J 1974 197' DURABLE GOODS-Continued 36 Avert ge hourly ear lings Average weekly earnings SIC Code 52 22 40 83 88 86 14 11 10 63 87 44 50 10 43 03 215. 235. 241. 2 02. $174. 245. 171. 216. 214. 222. 213. 181. 190. 152. 227. 148. 52 37 18 68 31 24 16 95 83 21 160. 7 4 179. 2 4 155. 4 5 157. 3 2 152. 02 144. 87 131. 82 140. 40 2 04. 96 12 5. 51 168. 186. 163. 164. 159. 154. 140. 147. 212. 137. 42 21 66 74 76 87 53 128. 142. 116. 110. 124. 131. 111. 139. 133. 43 82 19 02 26 93 60 48 87 01 56 20 91 34 157. 165. 203. 180. 105. 93 61 89 10 18 214. 234. 243. 245. 232. 162. 210. 213. 214. 197. 171. 179. 148. 201. 147. 16 14 83 21 ) 85 01 08 42 29 77 70 96 56 49 02 161. 178. 158. 159. 156. 145. 132. 139. 206. 128. 129. 143. 116. 110. 124. 133. 114. 139. 134. 159. 161. 199. 177. 104. a 89 79 34 42 67 61 (i) 23 6. 159. 211. 214. 215. 200. 176. 185. 149. 199. 147. 64 20 55 49 55 40 27 50 69 226. 249. 256. 268. 89 67 37 71 tl84. 71 2 53. 55 170. 91 220. 84 217. 70 229. 08 219. 05 185. 55 194. 67 155. 63 05 2 3 1 . 01 61 150. 8 0 2 3 1 . 42 (* ._ 82 59 18 82 51 79 82 36 86 48 171. 2 8 189. 61 1 63. 15 165. 22 160. 19 154. 42 140. 50 150. 84 219. 42 139. 09 169. 58 ... (:; ) "_ 136. 147. 124. 120. 130. 142. 122. 148. 145. 96 05 94 67 03 36 85 18 66 137. 152. 123. 118. 131. 141. 122. 148. 143. 42 87 77 11 33 29 20 97 05 137. 80 :) 171. 177. 217. 205. 109. 79 89 46 41 48 173. 182. 227. 208. 107. 44 86 47 66 26 1 7 1 . 68 182. 34 - ._ _. Sept. 1973 $3. 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 4. 3. 91 00 58 02 35 98 03 79 4 . 11 4 . 33 it 1 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. a 10 46 69 93 (1) ._ _ _ ) - 155. 60 149. 72 - c .. ._ _ _ .) (-•• 1"5. 05 t5. 18 t5. 09 t 4 . 72 4. 38 4 , 65 3 . 65 5. 14 3 . 76 91 00 58 03 34 3'. 3. 4. 4. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4. 4. 5. 5. 5. 3. t5. t5. t5. t4. 4. 4. 3. 5. 3. 3. 4. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 3. 93 34 83 82 85 64 38 49 81 15 3. 3. 3. 2. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 31 68 01 87 18 27 02 55 33 3. 3. 2. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 2 85 95 80 47 57 3. 4. 4 4. 2. 3. 4. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 3. _ j AUK. Sc p t . 1974 IS 74 ^ 14 25 77 28 64 20 23 01 31 57 85 62 04 09 11 96 95 63 28 77 48 39 34 74 99 $4. 23 4. 30 3. 81 4 . 32 4. 71 4 . 26 4.29 4 . 01 4 . 30 4 . 57 J4. 81 3. 63 4. 07 4 . 12 X4. 13 4 . 01 4 . 01 4 . 82 4 . 86 4 . 78 3 . 52 4 . 44 3. 38 4. 84 5. 11 47 91 27 65 59 84 30 43 59 47 08 80 08 91 62 87 5. 6. 6. 6. $4. 5. 4. 21 54 10 10 09 86 62 74 5. 23 3. 42 4. $4. 4. 99 3. 4. 4. 4. 03 80 08 32 4. 4. 4. 4. t4. (T 3. 3. 3. i-l- 5. 39 ) $3. 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 37 3. 71 3. 86 ) 3. 66 3 . 59 4 . 47 4 . 60 4 . 37 3 . 27 4 . 02 3 . 15 4 . 39 4 . 64 4 . 03 ('•'• Oct. 1973 36 73 89 ; 68 59 48 59 38 28 05 16 40 65 3. 4. 4. 14. 3. 14 49 72 89 J 44 97 11 27 12 76 44 72 66 14 77 5. 5. 6. 6. 3. 4. 4. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4. 4. t4. 5. 4. t5. t5. t5. f5. 4. 5. 3. 5. 3. Oct. DP 1974 $4.2 9 (:': i .. .... (* ) -' 4.31 _ _ (* ) (* j ... (* ) _ (* ) 63 06 33 82 70 98 36 48 64 52 13 87 15 95 69 00 5.70 (*) _ _ ._ __ — (* ) ... _ ... 4.2 5 _ 3. 3. 3. 5. 3. 25 58 12 11 15 88 64 79 30 46 t5. t5. t5. t5. 4. 5. 3. 5. 4. (* ) _ - 93 34 81 80 81 64 38 51 80 13 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 3. 3. 3. 31 70 01 88 17 29 00 54 33 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 53 88 22 11 36 55 25 78 57 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 56 94 24 10 42 55 25 81 64 3.57 (* ) __ _ _ .... 89 01 4. 4. 5. 5. 2. 19 36 19 01 80 4 . 22 4 . 46 5. 29 5 . 04 2 . 83 4.26 4.48 .._ _ - 4. 4# 4. 4. ._ _ 3.89 3. 80 (*) NONDURABLE GOODS 20 201 2011. 2013 2015 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing plants Sausages and other preoared meats . . . ."f Poultry dressing plants tf 2 48 61 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 85 C 2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Average weekly hours SIC Code Industry Sept. 1973 Oct. 1973 Average overtime hours 197*4* Sept. , 1974 ! ' Octi 19_74P Sept. 1173 Oct. 1973 40. 1 41. 0 40. 0 40. 9 41.8 41.2 40.9 40.5 40.3 42. 9 $38.5 39. 1 3 8.7 40. 0 $38. 5 38.3 38.4 41. 0 K). 8 41.2 39. 0 39.3 38. 9 42. 0 42.3 40. 3 (*) 3.3 3.7 2. 6 3. 1 3.2 2. 6 2.5 3.0 2.2 2.7 3.2 2. 6 (. : - c ) 3.7 3.8 2.9 3. 4 3.6 3. 5 3. 1 3. 1 3.0 2.9 2.5 2.7 3.3 3.2 2. 6 3. 0 Sept.,, 1374 p DURABLE GOODS Continued 39.9 37.4 40. 6 40. 6 40. 6 39.5 39.9 39.4 42.3 42. 4 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motoi veh.cles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories I ruck trailers Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment 4 1 . (> 42.7 42. 5 42.7 ($ ) 43.2 40.2 41.6 41.2 42. 1 41.9 39.2 38.7 40.7 39.2 39. 1 41.7 42.7 42.6 41.7 ($) 43. 5 40. 1 41.4 40.7 42. 1 42. 1 39.7 39.3 40. 9 38.8 39. 0 39.4 39. 8 38. 5 30.5 $38. L 42. 1 39.8 39.8 38.3 40.7 42. 1 37.8 37. 5 3 8.9 40.4 38.4 40.3 41. 2 40. 5 39.4 $39.3 42.4 3 9.2 40.3 38. 6 41. 5 32.7 38. 1 37.8 39.4 40. 6 37.7 40. 6 (*> 4.6 5. 5 5. 7 5.8 5. 9 4.4 4. 5 f*) 3.7 3. 0 4. 4 4.2 3.3 3. 2. 4. 4. 3. 3. 2. 3. 4. 2. 1 2 4 7 9 3.3 Z.Z 3.9 5. 0 3. 1 2. 8 2.9 Z.i 2.4 3. 4 2.3 2.4 1.9 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS. Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices . . Mechanical measuring devices 41. 1 41. 1 41.3 41.8 40. 6 39.9 39.1 40. I 43. 0 40.7 40. 9 41.3 40. 8 41.4 39. 9 3 9. 8 39.0 40. 0 42.7 40. 1 40. 1 41. 1 39.8 40.2 39. 0 40. 1 38.9 39. 4 40.7 40.2 40. 3 41.4 3 9. 6 40.2 38. 6 39.8 38.6 39.8 41.4 40.2 39.9 3.4 3.7 3.7 4. 1 3. 1 2. 7 Z.Z 2.8 4.2 3. 0 3.2 3.7 3. 1 3. 6 2. 4 2. 5 2. 0 2. 7 4. 0 3.2 2.5 3.7 2. 5 2.7 2.0 2.3 1.8 Z.Z 2.4 2. 7 2. 7 3.6 2. 0 2. 5 1.2 2.6 1.8 2.4 3. 0 3. 0 3 9. 1 39. 1 38.8 38. 4 39.2 40. 9 38. 0 3 9.4 40.4 38.8 38.6 38. 6 38. 2 39.2 40. 1 37.2 3 9.4 40.2 38.8 37.9 38.8 3 8. 8 38.7 40. 1 37.8 39.2 40.8 3 8. 6 38. 8 38.2 38. 1 38.4 39.8 37.6 39.1 39.3 38. 6 (*) 2.8 3. 1 2.7 2.8 3. 1 3. 1 2.4 2.3 Z.3 2.4 2.8 2. 0 - 3.4 2.4 2.8 2.8 3. 0 2. 0 2.8 2.8 2.9 2. 1 2.4 3. 1 3.3 2.3 2.5 2.6 - 41.3 40. 9 41. 5 39.8 40. 6 40. 6 41.3 42.3 40.2 40.3 41. 0 40. 8 41.9 41. 0 39. 1 41. 1 41. 0 43. 0 41.4 37.9 40.3 40. 7 _ _ 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.3 4. 9 5.2 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.7 4.7 5.7 ... _ _ ... 37 371 3711 3712 3/13 3714 3/15 372 3721 3722 3723,9 373 3731 3732 374 375,9 38 382 3821 3822 383,5 385 384 386 387 3941 Transformers Switchgeai and switchboard appaiatus . . Flectrical industrial apparatus Motois and generator Industrial controls Household appliance-, Household refrigerators and free/eis . . . . Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving euuipment Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph appaiatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components ami accessories . . . . Election tubes Other electiomc components M '' i t 1 Engine electrical equipment Optical and ophthalmic goods Ophthalmic goods Medical instruments and supplies Photographic equipment and supplies Watches, clocks, and watch cases MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 39 391 394 Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys and sporting goods •3 3949 395 396 393,9 393 40.2 40. 9 39. 7 41. 0 41.7 41. 0 40.8 40. 5 40. 6 41. 5 ($) 40. 7 39.6 40. 6 40. 5 3 8.7 41. 1 41. 5 40.8 3 9.7 40.2 39.6 42. 0 42. 0 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric test and distributing equipment . . . . 381 40. 6 41. 1 3 9. 9 41. 5 41.8 41.3 41. 4 40. 1 41.7 43. 1 ($) 41. 1 39.8 40. 1 39. 6 40.7 39. 6 40.7 41.7 40.5 40. 1 39. 8 40. 1 42. 4 $39.8 38.4 39.2 40. 1 $39. 1 3 8. 9 38. 1 38.6 35.5 40. 1 3 8.9 39.7 38. 7 41.4 41.9 36 361 3611 3612 3613 362 36?1 3622 363 3632 3633 3634 364 3641 3642 3643,4 365 366 3661 3662 36/ 3671 3 3674.9 369 3694 Sporting and athletic goods, nee Pens, pencils, office and art supplies Costume jewelry and notions Other manufacturing industries Musical instruments and parts (h (t) _ 40. 1 1 i '(*) ['•••) ('-'-! ("* ) ( '•' 1 (*; (*) 40. 0 39.4 ... _ 3. 6 2.9 2.4 2. 5 3. 4 3. 4 3. 0 3. 5 2.7 2.5 2.3 3.0 3.0 2. 7 2.3 2.1 1.9 2. 5 2. 0 1.3 2.3 2.6 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.8 2. 6 2.8 3. 1 2. 6 3. 1 4. 2 2.8 2.9 2. 0 3. 1 4. 7 2.7 2. 1 2. 5 2. 1 3. 6 3. 0 2. 1 Z.Z 2. 1 3. 7 4.3 5. 1 4. 8 3. 5 4. 0 4. 2 3. 5 4. 0 4. 0 5 6 5 1 8 ; i NONDURABLE GOODS 20 201 2011 2013 2015 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing plants Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing plants See footnot ;s at end of table. _ ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 86 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued Average hourly earnings Aver age weekly earnings SIC Industry Code Sept. 1973 " 1 NONDURABLE GOODS Canned food e*ce;>: sea foods / - , . o d i i . I - , l • • • " " • ' l l cj,,,..',1, 143.52 173.50 100.58 151. 44 189. 3 5 101. 50 it} Coi'tertioiiri • and iel ill 1 ! 1 'iioduc's (;.)'i.'f.'.;iii)ii.'iy nioo'uct,' Beveiitges Mdlt iKjllOlb Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous foods .md kindled proouct:, . TOBACCO MANUFACTURES c!!^'.'.'.'.''.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 123.82 22 221 222 223 224 225 2251 2252 2253 2254 226 227 228 229 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Weaving nulls, cotton Weaving mills, synthetics Weaving ami finishing mills, wool 23 231 232 2321 2327 2328 233 2331 2335 2337 2339 234 2341 2342 235 236. 2361 237,8 239 2391,2 APPAREL AND 0 THER TEXTILE PRODUCTS Men's and noys' :,uii-, ,HKI coats Men's and boys' furnishings 26 261.2,6 263 264 2643 265 2651,2 2653 2654 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 128.71 132.91 12 6. 79 114.11 111.27 Knitting mills Women's hosieiy, except socks 1 losiei v, nee Knit .iuteiwear mills Knit ui,deiv;eai mills Textile finishing, except wool Floor coveiiug mills Miscellaneous^ Xhleuoods' 141.45 136.06 188.03 2 60. 90 137.31 1 64. 09 158.69 161.18 161.90 159.3 6 Liieoii. i\.ke, <ind lelated producis 21 21 1 212 '.'.['.'.'." 96. 03 97. 27 112.72 101. Ll 132. 48 ." Men's and boys' separate trouseis . Men's ,IIK: hoys woi k clothing . . . . Women's dixi misses' di...-,ses Women's and ini;,>»-,' suns and c u t s 137.28 117.45 i$r>. =>\* l0J.9o i 2 7. 4 i 90. 89 89. 18 92. 12 86. 01 99. 16 94.33 97.22 ,115.93 : 93.81 93. 7 0 9 2 . 12 • 98.37 : Women's and cluldien's undergarments . . . . Women's anil childien's underwear Coisels and allied garments Hiits, naps, and millinery 92. 05 Childien's outerwear ! 88.32 Childien's diesses and blouses ! 104.68 Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel 124.11 Miscellaneous iabneated textile products . . . 100. 61 Houseturnishings (t : l Paper ;-.<u\ p u l p mills Paperboard mills ! Miscellaneous c o n v e r t e d paper p r o d u c t s . . . . Bags, except t e x t i l e Ings Paperboard c o n t a i n e r s a n d boxes j F o l d i n g a n d setup paper h o a r d boxes . . . . | C o r r u g a t e d a n d solid fiber boxes I Sanitary food containers See U>otn< t >s at ond of t a b l e . Oct. oP 1974 i ••: 3 5 SL75. 97 S178. 9 1 56 168. 92 164. 83 14 183. 52 189. 14 72 152. 1 1 1 5 1 . 00 125. 2 ? 122. 54 10 57 1 6 2 . 54 1 6 1 . 90 137. 81 30 139. 35 2 0 2 . 50 o-2 0 0 . 23 198. 47 18b. 90 2 3 3 . 75 54 2 1 8 . 98 -09. 167. 90 1 7 1 . 33 158. 69 1.73. 13 173. 23 161. 15 (: 173. 80 161. 05 174. 32 170. 16 169. 30 159. 12 :i:2oo. 4 8 ! t l 9 6 . 93 it 150. 02 138. 16 149. 67 r 13Z. 3 b 1 4 1 . 54 141. 8 7 201. 06 1 9 8 . 10 186. 06 199. 6 0 2 85. 55 2 83. 96 2 5 6. 2 6 146. 65 130. 94 148. 85 f: ! 171. 3 9 1 64. 12 168. 92 $165.51 157.44 174.23 13 5.79 104.02 144. 63 130. 82 187.54 21b.50 Imii'i mill products r loin <md oinei giant mill products B . i k . i Scot 1974 P Segt. 1973 Oct. 1973 19%' Segt. 1974 p Oct. p 1974 Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Continued Dairy products Icecream ti\u\ iro/en desseits Fluid milk Canned, cuieo. and ho/en foods . . 202 2024 2026 203 203 1 6 2032.3 203 / 204 2041 2042 20b 2051 2062 206 20/ 20/1 208 2082 2086 209 Aug 1974 Oct. 1973 183.61 215. 18 217.73 . 160. 16 : 155.25 ! 165.06 149.74 177.61 159.09 Si 62. 153. 170. I2o. 103. 131. 127. 123. 12 6. 130. 125. as 158. 193. 92 100. 00 02 12 9. 10 133. 82 13 6. 22 133. 51 123. 16 L19. 18 106. 95 j 03. 3 0 123. 52 10 6. 39 137. 36 140. 94 121. 04 144. 77 58 83 55 1 13. 15 112. 33 97. 02 102. 0 4 112. o 4 1 02. 64 132. la 13 5. 56 .' 17. 55 13 7 . 7 0 102. 12 6. 92. 90. 93. 88. 99. 95. 98. 111. 95. 93. 92. 97. it 03 37 48 16 84 16 53 77 55 17 32 91 71 38 i 63 01 85 43 9 9 . 15 93. 93. 105. 120. 182. 215. 218. 159. 154. 162. 148. 173. 155. 108. 58 132. 38 99. 92 9 7 . 68 101. 44 96. 52 1 06.83 104. 05 104. 65 122. 67 101. 60 9 9 . 08 96. 93 105. 25 76 15 62 42 09 31 27 88 01 i 161. 44 198. 6 4 107. 3 6 163. 07 128. 132. 13 6. 133. 121. 118. 106. 103. 122. 106. .141. 138. 1.16. 124. 15 144. (: j {• 1 ( • • i i ( • • 1 17. 31 (•' 1 : {'- | : ' • ' 1 0 9 .70 133. 10 J 0 0 . 74 9 7. 62 1 0 4 . 03 9 4 . 84 1 0 6 .57 104. 88 1 0 2 . 71 122. 7 6 102. 60 1 0 0 . 08 9 8 . 19 1 0 6 . 39 97. 28 t 9 7 . 9 7 . 72 99. 9 4 . 67 96. 107. 28 110. 130. 99 134. 105. 00 104. 193. 73 18 9q 86 72 60 63 36 46 24 56 80 11 66 90 1 10. 67 i: ' j 100. 46 229. 230. 168. 166. 69 65 51 45 170. 157. 180. 162. 10 58 34 41 17 0. 156. 181. 164. 89 81 12 02 ) 1 100."44 91) 83 38 47 82 44 1 9 4 . 50 2 2 9 . 84 2 3 3 . 54 1 7 0 . 15 1 6 6 . 46 ' : : ) i 194 37 ( "') ( ( • : ( : , ) | it 95 84 09 3Z 93 46 10 14 45 55 06 13 84 ) 3. 3. 4. 6. 3. :> 51 41 62 11 45 87 S3. 3. 4. 3. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. #5 • 95 3 . 82 4 . 09 3. 3 0 2 . 88 3. 49 3. 12 4 . 17 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 43 55 (i ) 48 36 64 16 41 88 3. 3. 4. 6. 3. 3. 09 14 90 $4. ZZ 4 . 11 4.38 3.71 3. 15 3.92 3.48 4.46 4.75 3. 79 4.32 4.38 4 . 13 1 4 . 63 3.77 3. 62 4. 94 6. 6 1 3.74 4. 13 $4.27 4. 09 4 . 44 3.71 3. 17 3. 87 3. 51 4. 5Z •'. 8 8 3 . 85 4.3 5 4. 40 4. 17 :L'4. 70 3. 7 6 3.61 4.99 6. 65 3. 77 4 . 17 84, 53 (; (: •7 • i 4 . 99 I : \) 68 4 . 53 2 . 64 3 . 73 4 . 53 2 . 65 4 . 17 4. 15 5. 05 2. 71 5.2 0 2.76 3 . 02 3 . 05 3 . 12 3 . 07 2 . 86 2 . 89 2 . 66 2 . 58 2 . 99 2 . 64 3. 2 0 3 . 20 2 . 83 3. 3 0 3 . 03 3.26 3.27 3. 3. 3. 2. 2. 2. 05 13 10 85 91 68 63 98 68 25 ZZ 86 31 3.28 3. 44 3.38 3. 11 3.12 2.93 2.83 3.20 2.86 3.46 3.48 3.08 3. 48 3.3 0 3.43 3.42 3. 11 3. 13 2.93 2 . 84 3. 54 2 . 49 2 . 45 2 . 51 2 . 35 2. 96 2. ( 0 3 . 01 3. 44 2 . 65 2 . 56 2 . 51 2 . 71 2. 3. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 2. 2. 2. 2. 85 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 2. 49 63 59 86 15 62 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 2. 50 63 62 90 12 63 2 . 68 2. 80 2. 76 2.98 3.42 2.80 3. 09 3. 7 6 2. 76 2. 66 2.85 2.62 3.21 3. 04 3.24 3.72 2.89 2.78 2.72 2.98 2.75 2.82 2.81 3. 06 3. 52 2.80 3 10 (: 2 . 76 58 54 69 3. 05 3.7 5 2.73 2 . 64 2.81 2. 63 3. 17 2.99 3.22 3. 64 2.87 2.76 2. 70 2.94 4. 4. 4. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 3. 26 75 86 85 75 93 67 14 77 4. 4. 4. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 3. 27 76 88 86 74 93 67 14 4. 58 5. 15 5. 16 4 . 11 4. 04 4. 20 3.92 4.42 4. 04 4.62 5.20 5.26 4. 15 4. 05 4.23 3.94 4. 45 4.07 4 65 ( 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 2. 3. 53 5Z 47 55 37 98 76 07 41 67 79 2.85 3.20 2.88 3.51 3.47 3.07 3.50 4 , 16 ._ 3. 25 : (• ) : ( • • 'i ; : ( ; ( ) -) 12 3o r- •~~) i - ••') (' : .• • z j "79 (- •',) ( - = ( - • - ) ( ' ) ( " ) - t ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 87 1 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Avt SIC Code Industry NONDURABLE GOODS -Continued 202 2024 2026 203 2031,6 2032..3 2037 204 2041 2042 20b 2051 2052 206 207 2071 208 2082 2086 209 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTSContinued Dairy pioducls Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned, cured, and frozen foods Canned, cuied, and fro/on sea foods . . . Canned food, except sea foods Fio/en fruits and vegetables Gram mill products Flour and other cjrain mill products . . . . Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . . . Bakery products Biead, cake, and related products Cookies and ci ackers Su(|ai Confectionery and related products Confectionery products Beve, iicuis Malt liquor, Boldcd and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous foods and kindred pioducls . 21 211 212 22 221 222 223 224 22b 2251 2252 2253 2254 226 227 228 229 23 231 232 2321 2327 Oct. 1973 41.9 41.0 42. 6 40.9 3 5. 5 41.8 42.2 45.3 49. 1 44.7 39.7 3 9. 2 4 1.5 4 1.1 40.2 41.6 38.4 35.8 3 7. 7 40. 8 45.3 47.3 -1-4. 7 3 9. 4 3 8.9 40. 8 Cj." ) i 4J. 7 41. 1 41. 9 4 0. 7 3 8. 9 41. 3 3 9. 6 44. 5 4 6. 1 44. 3 40. 1 39•8 41. 2 A 43. 3 4 1. 0 42.2 42. 6 4 1 . .3 3 9. 9 38. 5 3 6. 1 37. 7 3 7. 7 40. 6 41.0 A 1. 8 4 0. 5 3 9. 7 3 8. 6 3 6. 2 5 8.8 3 7. 8 .5 9 . 40. 8 i 3 8. 3 4 1 . 4 3 8. 3 40. 7 42. 1 4 1.1 Children's dresses and blouses Fui (joods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products . . Hof.Sf.-f...n,s»..U,S Women's and misses' blouses and waists PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 42.9 4 1.5 12. 3 3 5. ',' 3 6.0 .3 6. 5 3 6. 4 3o. i 5 5. 5 3 4. 3 32.3 .3.5.7 5 5. -!• .3 6 . 6 .it). 7 3 6.3 M i s c e l u n ou:; couv>", ted papei pr.;d'.:<:ts . . . !.\i<>\ ;.->.c.'i); ! : x i ' l e ba<:s .5 5 . 8 3 o. 8 •! 1 . .5 6 . 5 .56. a it" ?.(>. 7 >.l. 1 3 2 . t> 3 5. 7 .5 6 . -1 3 6. 5 3 6.2 3 5^0 34. 1 3 6 . t> 39. 4 3 8 . -I 43. 1 4-i. 8 11.6 3 5. 3 6. 3 8. 37. 5 5 t) 7 42. 4b. 44. 41 . 8 2 8 5 ' • ' | 5 i 5 (> ! 21 °! i. ' .' i 5-!. 3 2. 3 3. 3->. .3 5 . 3 5. 3 5. 3 .5 3 3 • ' : ' 6 0 1 » 5 7 .j 9 • o I "!{••; <•:;•..ni'j;!t>v.i and ;oli;i fiber boxes •! • ' . 9 Safilasv l o r d (.udainer \ 42. J. 42. 0 3K 3 40. 0 4-1. 7 38. 9 41.1 5 9. 2 4 0. 3 3':'. l> 5 9. 1 3 9. 1 .5 7 . (,> 3 6. 5 3 6 . .3 3 8.2 3 7 . () 4 0. 4 3 9.8 3 8. 0 A 1. 4 •"•• :• 4. 5 3. 9 .5 5 . 5 5 5 . 4. 7 3. 4 / i •:• 8. 0 7. 5 j. 8 3. 5 j ..'. \ •"• -! . 3 5. 0 . 2 7. 7 ! . 7 3 5. 3 4. I 5. 3. 5 3. 0 2 2. 8 3 9. 7 4. 3 3. a -1 . .1 3 i . • ) 5. 5 5. 3 2 . 1. 2. 5 1. 2 3 8.2 1 ; •• 1 i . 3 7. i. 4. 5. 5. 4. .5. 3. i 5 5 0 4 0 4. 7 5. 7 4. 7 - . | : . . i 1 1. I 4 . .3 o. 1 5. 2 3. 4 4. 1 3 . ft 2. 7 5 2. 8 3. 6 1 1 3. 0 : i ! i 1 I i A. 4 i .8 1. 3 . 0 . j 5 . t> 5 . =» 2. 7 j • ^ ! i 4 . .-) 5. 2 i •1. i 6 i. 5 3, 5 .:; . i . 8 A. 7 4- V ••) 3. 4 4. 5 2. 3 3 5. 7 ( • ' • • • 3 6. 4 - it). 0 1. 6 1.3 1. 4 1 . 5 ' i 1.6 1. 3 I. -1 ! .1 . 5 1 . 0 •: 1 i . | 1 1 j j i 1 ! i i i. 0 i. 2 ••; J . 5 i. 2 1. 4 1. 1 J. 0 J . 3 1. 4 1. 7 1. I j. ; 1 . 6 . 0 3. I 2 .3 . 6 1. 9 1. 2 1 i i. 8 j . 5 i : • .• 1. 5 3. 5 J J j . ; ( 1 . •• i. 3 J. 0 J• - ! ! j J ! | 1. 7 2. 8 • 1 >. 1 l 2 ! i, -, 6. 7 i . ..; o i 5. ! i 8 .. o. 7 o , i . 2 • :':'}<• 1. 2 j j 1 41. 0 •'I.I -;f). ; I .2 1. 1 j . 1 ; i 1 - . ; ::. i ~ Oct. , J9 7-I ! 4. 4 i : i . •10. Sc 1<, 7 4 ... 4 4. 2 •; i 3. 2 5 t-. 5 3 1 . 7 .5.-). 0 3 5. 5 3 6. 0 ) if-. ! 0. 2 A ; i u •" 1 (J "4 ~ _ t- ' 7 ' 4 i . i) i '• • 1 | i ! 3 4. 3 it). 1 3 8. 3 3 7., . ( 38. 9 3 6. 2 4. 3 6. 0 8. 3 7. "* . Ti ( 8 3 i ':. 197 3 _ 1:41.9 3 9. 9 .it). 1 5 5. 7 13 5. 6 • ! ;;!•;! 5 0 7 8 9 o 3 6. 5 .51,. 7 y 33. A 5 4 . 7 ? i i 9•7 4 0. 3 9. 3 3 ~>. i 5. 5 6. 3 7. '•Y-i.imc! :•'.'• s'Mtfp p;iix?i i«j..»»fi b-;\.:-s . . . i9. It) IYip.v ••!•.". !ivii;> mills Piipi:rl.w;ii(i mills u.«. I <>i 3 9. 3 9. ,5 8 . ,5 6 . ,51.. .5 8 . 3 7. 41.9 40.3 42. 6 41. 0 3 9.8 3 9. 5 40. 6 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Weavmc) mills, cotion Weavuu) mills, synthetics Weavmqand fimshmo mills, wool Narrow fabnc mills Kniitinti mills Women's hosiery, except socks Hosiery, nee Knir outeiwear mills Knit undeiwear mills Textile finishmcj, except wool Floor covering mills Yarn and thiead mills Miscellaneous textile; (joods 39.9 197 4 ' TTcl." 1973 1 1 3 9. 42. 3 9. 44. -17. -14. .5 8 . ; 5 8. 4 3c. 4 0.3 j „ j j 40. 6 •1 ' . 8 3 8.3 Mi.!i>\ a n d b o y s ' si.-paiai': j r o u s o i s •' i .5 9 . 0 3 8. 3 3 8. 1 Men's and hoys' siiii is and niqhtweai . . . ! Oct. \ TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Ciqarettes Cicjars 236 2361 237,8 239 ;^'M,2 26b4 1 SojJt. ! 1 9 7 -4- A !,1 14 . 1974 40. 7 42.7 3 9. 8 42. 4 APPAREL ANDOTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suns and coals Men's and boys' fumishm<js A veraqe ov tirtime hours rage weekly hou rs 39• 7 3 9. 1 40. 7 • 43. 2 • : 3 ( >. 8 •!0. Women's :\\)n miss.V suns and coals . . . ^'mii'i: 1 -, ;m,i ::>.,M':.S- oul.MWiMi, nee Women's a:u; <:. .idien's undei garments . . . Women's and children's underwear Coisets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery 204 :>t')'i3 Sept. 1J>73 39.7 3 9.4 40. 1 41.6 3 8. 4 42. 3 2328 233 2331 233b 2337 2339 23* 2341 2342 235 20 201,2,6 263 | | ' • ! - ; . ' > i ] ' « ••) " ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 88 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Aug. 1974 i 27 271 2/2 2 73 27b 2/bl 2752 2/8 28 281 2812 2818 2819 282 282 I 2823.4 283 2834 284 2841 2844 285 287 $182.31 183.56 222.91! 168. 42 i 188.33! PRINTING AND PUBLISHING P,.-i.oi:.<:.,'-, Books C o m m n c j l Di .'MM! i Oct. _P 1974 i:sci11s;r J,11 1:ioi<;,,in;<: chemicils, :i"C. ,.-i i.ils .MM: •>•>vuh";ir<; PI.JSHC, m.llrU.ilS.lIM! f'lclSti.-, ITMIrll.iiS J i l l ! S / ! l ! ' l : . l i. ! -IJi.-l «- . . . !)uii> PhcilMl,lC.!!.tlC<il |)H:|):, S.»:i|'. i:i« .Hi-is. ii-Ki KM TiulH p , , , , , , , ! , : ) ^ .IS.:.M.i!l».(l,».i,.:L.(::S A()i-(Mllli',ll Clli.'ltllCillS Olht.-r cM,.-mio.'il pioilucis $5. 00 5.46 5.28 4.35 5. 06 $5.04 5.52 5.34 4.45 5. 10 $5.06 5. 51 - 20 78 $4. 75 5.23 5.20 4.20 4. 75 4. 58 5. 08 3.58 4. 71 4. 55 5. 04 3. 57 4.71 4.86 5.43 3.74 5.01 4.94 5.41 3.82 5. 03 _ _ 3.85 5. 03 2 05. 92 2 06. 17 236. 68 234.77 248. 50 251. 12 228.18 198.31 (:::) 2 2 0. 16 179.74 194.05 189.47 195.43 (* ) 2 58.16 158.80 184.17 179.33 173.43 193.93 192.96 i 4.53 5. 06 5. 03 5. 42 4. 86 4.38 4.74 4. 05 4.2 8 4.20 4.48 5.57 3.71 4.24 93 73 4.28 4.3 8 4. 54 5. 08 5. 12 5.42 4.87 4.38 4.7 5 4. 03 4.3 5 4.26 4.45 5.61 3. 65 4.2 6 3.91 3.74 4.3 0 4. 40 4.89 5. 46 5.38 5.81 5.33 4.75 5. 09 I. 42 4. 67 4. 56 4.76 6. 02 3.94 4. 53 4.29 4. 13 4. 66 4.76 4.95 5.53 5.51 5.84 5.42 4.79 5. 12 4.46 4.71 4. 61 4. 79 6. 06 3.99 4.57 4.28 4. 10 4.73 4. 80 4.98 5.55 - 249. 2 5 ! 244. 02 261.61 i (*) 211.34 I:;; i 5.29 5. 60 4.45 5. 2 6 5.55 4. 43 5.72 6.06 4. 76 5.81 6.17 4.76 5.81 (:;:) (*) 3.86 5.3 6 3. 73 3. 03 3.3 6 3.86 5.3 6 3. 73 3. 05 3.37 4. 10 5.65 3.93 3. 16 3.58 4. 12 5.60 3.99 3.23 3. 61 4. 16 (*) (*) 2.84 3. 75 2.75 2.81 2.96 2.74 2. 85 3.75 2. 76 2. 82 2. 94 2. 75 3. 03 3.97 2.94 2. 98 3. 13 2.92 3. 07 4.02 2.96 3. 04 3. 18 3. 00 3. 07 (*) 2.97 (*) $5.43 $5.56 $5.56 (*) - 4. 66 15.78 4. 65 $5.82 - 5.72 5.85 4. 03 5.82 5.96 4. 07 _ - 6. 00 6.34 - 4.88 4.86 3.94 5.71 5. 60 5.03 5.25 5.29 4. 10 6.19 5. 60 5. 02 _ _ _ _ _ 175.63= '89.05 | 191.67 198.07 j 2 11.77 210.99 13 6.73 j 143.24 148.60 182.75 ' 196.89 196.67 190.26, 190.23 2 02. 94 233. 14 217.07 ! ZiS.44 218.81 " l 225.79 ! 242.10 236. 85 j 2 3 6.31 I 2 48.67 2 03.63i 2 02. 59 i221.73 183. 52': 183.08 ! 195.23 205. 2-11 2 06. 15 j 215.82 166.05 ! 164.42 j 178.57 191.94 179.33- 181.83 17 5.98, 178.07 186.96 182.78 179.78 | 193.73 I 238.40! 237.86 2 52. 84 144.69! 143.08 156.81 174.26, 174.23! 186.18 165.85, 165.39 | 181.90 158.53 158.95! 177. 18 179.33! 177.59 i 189.20 179.58, 180.40 i 188.97 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS lniliiMii.il <:h.:nu:,ils Alkiil.es and cliic.inu.- f':.l £180.03 •$190. 50 $191. 02 $ 1 9 0 . 2 6 183.05 193.2 0 1 9 2 . 3 0 192.19 2 1 1 . 6 4 208. 03 2 06. 66 165.90 172.70 175.33 184.30 197.34 198.39 197.88 178.62' 202.69i 138.90i 183.22 j l.;no(| M >lw: Ci..niMi,:K.iji piin!!-i<i. l.i!-,o<|i,'i|>lw: . . . B u i i k w o k s ;::n: lio;)ki)iiHli-i!| id . Oil 28/1 2 286.9 2892 1974 P NONDURABLE GOODS Continued 147.84 193.66 ['••') $4. 76 5.20 5. 10 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) Explosives 29 291 295.9 PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS . . . 22 7 . 4 7 ' 236.32; 2 0 1 . 59 i 224.08, 239.67 232.55, 250.28 1 9 7 . 5 8 i 2 0 8 . 9<> •' 159.42J 239.06j 153.301 L 19.081 13 5.41 157.87 | 237.98, 151.81 118.04 134.46 166.87 168.51 247.47 2 4 5 . 2 8 160.80 156.02 121.66 12 6. 62 143.56 144.7 6 170.56 I*) (*) 107.351 148.88J 103.40! 106.501 107.45 1 106. 86'. 107.16 147.00 102.67 107. 16 107.60| 106.70; 1 12.72 156. 42 108.19 111.45 111.74 I 12. 13 in. Othvi pfiiol.Mjm iiiu! c;oal pioducts 30 301 302,3,6 302 307 RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC Titos :ii'il inner mbes Other rul.ho. p.oii.ias Rubner fooU\<;ai I '••• ) Miscellaneous pList cs pioduus 31 31 1 314 312.3,5 7,9 316 31/ LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . . . L.u.iqau H,mills. TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 112. 06 163.21 105. 67 113.39 114.16 114.90 75 (-•'• I 105. ]4 (:i: ! |t222. 09$226. 85 $225.18 (t ) (*) - RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION. 235. 09 ; 244.53! 246.91 LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT. Local ami su!)inl;;r> transportation 411 413 | ' 42 421,3 422 TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING . 46 PIPE L I N E T R A N S P O R T A T I O N Truck my a m i ttuckmt) terminals . . . . Pui>lic w a r e h o u s i n c j 174.31; 176.40i it) ' it) 191.53 187.86 1231.20 + 231. 05 48 481 4817 4818 482 483 COMMUNICATION Telephone communication Switch'ooaid orwrat'my employees-5 Line construction employees4 . . . . Telegraph communication 5 Radio anc\ television broadcasting . . See footnotns at end of table. .' 1 9 5 . .."• 1 9 5 . .1 137. ..I 2 6 1 . . .! 2 07. ..i 191. ! 4. 18 (t) 4.21 (?) 5.42 5. 54 3.79 247.80 257.40 5. 61 5. 57 3. 68 5.5 0 194.00! 195.69 194. 49! 194.40 139. 12| 141. 05 257.28 256.38 2 1 1 . 12 2 2 9 . 0 4 194. 3 4! 2 03.21 211.58 213. 19 145. 55 281.03 229.04 202.31 4.84 4.85 3.90 5. 75 5. 15 4.87 4.85 4.85 3.93 5. 73 5.20 4.92 I 228.33: .... 5. 65 5.48 239.78 245. 55 167.28 228.60! 237.95 235.05 I 243.36 150. 51 166.44 .j 230. .; 236. .! 153. (:;;) 223.30- 5.43 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 89 C 2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued 1 SIC Industry Code r - — - - Ave age weekly hours Scot. 1973 ~ "• ' Oct. ; 1273 f t Aug. 1974 Aver age overtime hours T h 1974p f "O"cY. 1o " 1974 Sept. 1973 f Oct. 1973 19%" •? 9 C 74 P 19?4P NONDURABLE GOODS -Continued PRINTING AND PUBLISHING 2/1 i\le>"$p,ipeis 217 2/3 Pr-iVotli'fi.lV Books Commercal pruning Commeical nnntmu, except 7ib 2/bi l.thocji.mhu: 2/52 2/8 B a n k b o o k s <)>MI nookbindmti ;/4.G.7.9 Otl-n-i publishing and pimimp, mi! • CHEMICALS A N DALLIED PRODUCTS m 281 2812 2818 282 2821 2823,4 ... InduStnal cl!,:ITIICills 1 Alkali'. :- .Hid cnlorin.l-utusli.il 1 oi<|<iiii(;<:l)...-n>ii;i!ls. i»i:<: I Plastics :n.,;e.,,,!-.,rd sy:Hf,-!H;, Plashes mater.;i!s and ies.:is Synthetic i.h.ns 283 2834 284 2841 2844 Soap, cleaneis, and toil:. ! qoods 28t3 Pants and allied pioducts 287 28/1,2 A(|iiculiuinl cnemicals 286.9 2892 Othei chemical pioducts Pharmaceutical piepar,it,o:is 1 Soap cin.i! other detetqeuts TioliM piepaiat.ons f-eriili/ers, coinpleio O'M'. mix,ni| only .... Explosives 29 291 295.9 PETROLEUM A N D COAL PRODUCTS 30 301 302,3,6 302 30/ RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC Tues and inner tubes 31 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . Leather tannmg am! linisliiiiq Footweai, except rubber Other leathei pioduc.;* Uajqaqe Ha.uihacis and peisonal leather ,,oods 311 314 312,3,!J-/,9 31 (i 31/ .... Petroleum -efmmq Other petroleum ani.\ coal products Othei tuhber pioducts Rubbet footwear Miscellaneous plastics uroducls TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 4011 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: Class 1 railroads^ 38.3 : 3 5.3 | 41.9 | 40. 1 3 9.4 3 7.9 35. 0 40.7 39.5 38.8 38. 1 35.2 39.4 39.7 39. 0 37.9 35. 0 38.7 39.4 38.9 39- 0 • 39.9 38. 8 38.9 ; 3 39.3 38.3 38.9 38. 9 39. 0 38.3 3 9.3 38.8 39.0 38.9 39. 1 42. 0 . 42.9 ; 43. 5 43. 7 ; 41.9 41.9 43.3 41. 0 41.9 41.9 40. 8 42.8 3 9. 0 41. I Al.Z 42. 5 41.9 41. 0 41.9 43. 0 44. 1 43. 6 41. 6 41.8 43.4 40. 8 41.8 41.8 40. 4 42.4 3 9.2 40. 9 42.3 42. 5 41.3 41. 0 41. 5 42.7 45. 0 42.8 41.6 41.1 42.4 4 0.4 41. 1 41. 0 40. 7 42. 0 39. 8 41. J 42. -4 42. 9 40. 6 39.7 43. 0 42.2 45.3 42. 6 41.9 44. 6 41.3 44. 6 41. 1 3 9.3 40.3 37.6 34.9 38.8 3.4 2. 5 5. 5 4.2 3.8 3. 1 2.3 4. 8 3.8 3.4 3. 0 2.3 3. 1 3.8 3.4 3.0 2.4 3.2 3.3 3.4 38.4 38. 5 3. 5 4.2 2. 7 3.3 3.3 3.7 2.3 3.3 3.2 3. 6 2.2 3.3 3.3 3.7 2.7 3.0 41. 6 42. 8 45. 1 43. 0 42. 1 41.4 43.0 40. 3 41.2 41. 1 40. 8 42. 6 39.8 40.3 41.9 42.3 41. 0 40.2 41.4 42.3 3.9 4. 5 3. 6 4.3 3.6 4.2 3.6 : 4.4 • - 1 7 6 1 6 4 4.7 3. 5 3.3 4.8 2.3 3.2 4.2 3. 7 3.3 4.9 2. 4 3. 0 4.2 : 4. 1 • 3.4 5. 1 2.2 2. 7 ; ; ; (*) 5. 3. 3. 5. 2. 3. (*) 3.3 2.9 3. 0 ... 3.2 ! : 41.9 41.3 43.9 42. 9 42. 4 44. 4 42. 0 40.9 44. 4 40. 7 38.7 3 9. 9 40. 7 43.8 39.7 3 8. 5 40. 1 40. 9 43. 8 40.3 3 9.2 40. 1 41. 0 37.8 39.7 3 7. 6 37.9 3 6.3 3 9.0 3 7. 6 39.2 3 7.2 38. 0 3 6. 6 3D. 5 4 0. 6 35.7 37.3 3 5.9 38.3 36.4 (*' 35. 4 3 8. H 37.2 39.4 3 6.8 37.4 3 5. 7 3 8. 4 40. 8 40. 9 40. 9 40. 8 40. 5 42.9 45.2 43.7 41.7 41. 9 41.9 39. 7 41. 1 40. 0 40.4 39. 7 42. 5 42. 6 4 0. 5 42. 1 42.2 40.9 41. 6 41. 6 41.3 41.2 41.2 41. 1 8.6 (*; • (* i (:-;) (*> 3. 3 5. 1 3. 6 3.2 5. 1 3. 0 4.7 3.3 3.2 4. 0 2.9 7.3 3.9 2.8 7.2 4. 0 3.2 6.5 4. 4 3. 6 6.8 4. 5 7.2 3.9 6. 6 2.9 3. 1 3. 5 3. 9 6. 0 3.4 3.3 3.5 1.9 3. 5 1. 6 2.0 i. 5 2. 6 1.7 3. 5 1.3 2. 0 1. 9 2. 6 3. 4 5. 1 3.8 - ( • • • ) ( * ; 3.9 (*) 3. 1 3.9 4. 1 6.8 3. 6 2.4 3. 5 2. 1 3.2 1.9 2.3 1.9 2. 5 1.1 3.3 1.9 2. 5 1.1 1.1 ) (- i ! I • (:;: i ('•' - ... , i I i - - !- ) LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT: 411 413 Local and suburban transportation 42 421,3 422 TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING 46 PIPE LINE TRANSPORTATION 40.7 40. 6 41.3 40. 6 COMMUNICATION 40. 3 40. 4 35.2 45. 4 40.2 39.4 40. 0 40. 1 35.4 44.9 40. 6 .59.5 40. 1 40. 0 35.8 44.9 40. 9 40. 4 40.3 40.3 35. 5 45. 4 40.9 40.3 48 481 4817 4818 482 483 Trucking and trucking terminals Public warehousing Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees3 Line construction employees4 Telegraph communication' 1 See footnotes at vnd of table. ... ... .- - _ _ - — -- - - - - - - - - - _ — _ - — — - _ — - ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 90 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued Average hourly earn inys A veracje weekly earnings SIC Industry "Sept 1973 Code . " " "Oct." 1973 • Sept. 1974 P Aug. 1974 Oct. 1974 P Sept. 1973 Oct. 1973 Au-. 1974 $5. 28 5. 30 4. 77 3. 98 4. 24 $5. 2 6 5. 31 4 . 78 o» 87 28 $5. 5. 5. 6. 4. 3. 2 6 3. 27 3 . 51 3. 5 6 18 96 33 12 92 2b 96 50 27 4 . 53 4. 2 6 4 . 63 4 . 31 4. 2 6 4. 3 9 4 . 28 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. H 5 4 . 68 4. 4. 93 79 94 07 26 33 40 61 97 46 37 70 3. 3. 3. 3. 2. 3. 3. 2. 3. 2. 2. 2. 3. 13 02 16 75 3. 3. 3. 3. 2. 3. 3. 2. 3. 2. 2. 3. Sept. L974 1 Oct. 1Q74 o p TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES-Continued ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY 49 Lleetric c o m p a r e s and systems 492 493 494-7 Gas companies am: systems WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 50 bUl 502 503 504 506 50/ 508 509 WHOLESALE TRADE 52 59 53 531 532 533 54 RETAIL TRADE Motoi g l i d e s a-ui automotive equipment •• D-uqs, chemicals, a"d allied p i o d u d s Dry (|oods .in<i appaiel Groceries and (elated products Fluclric.il ijoods Haidwaie- pr.imhi:!-! <n:<l iieat.nrj :<<\u omen: • Machinery, e(|i.npit)(!ni. :nul supplies Miscellaneous wholesale, s 113. 12 112. 16 III. 50 121. 40 S12 1. 0 0 165. 154. 167. 153. 154. 177. 15 6. 182. 166. 164. 155. 166. 152. 152. 177. 155. 180. 164. 27 63 27 85 88 64 17 6. 11 168. 70 175. 48 15 6. 45 165. 71 172. 97 163. 5 0 193. 52 180. 18 178. 09 168. 09 17 b. 99 157. 04 1.68. 27 184. 00 16:>. 94 197. 20 181. 45 177. 1 0 .. 105. 17 103. 34 87. 33 95. 73 93. 94 97. 3 0 2 6 98. 91 90. 63 1119. ± 1 19- 13 it ) 65. 54 74. 24 73. 33 121. 97 106. 89 119. 97 125. 77 123. 75 110. 16 8 6 . 57 88. 40 79. 6 1 97. 4 2 106. 24 102. 07 72. 08 77. 52 79. 56 84. 55 76. 31 84. 42 11 92. 3 0 91. 7 6 79. 129. 5 6 139. 5 0 139- 07 132. 8 4 1 4 1 . 7 5 1 4 1 . 33 65. 12 7 0. 99 68. 15 1 2 1 . 03 131. 57 13 0. 2 6 143. 4 7 133. 85 1 44.0 4 161. 59 175. 2 0 173. 0 5 13 7. 09 145. 4 0 144. 02 85. 12 95. 73 93. 94 1 12.53 100. 09 113. 85 74 160. 158. 3 9 ' 103. 0 4 M i i i l o i d u i houses V«i'..:!y Sim US Foot! :.!oi='s 1 ( j i o c c i y , nival, and veqelohli stoies Appaiel ,<\M\ accessory stoios 56 561 Me:i\ 562 c.-no hoys' r i o t h a i q and hn mshirujs • Women's ieady to vvoiir store* 565 Family clothing slores 566 Shoo sto.es 57 R n n i t i m ; and home furnishings'. . . . " ' ' . 5/1 fali.-uj .ind dnnkiiHj places 0 58 52.55.59 52 551.2 553.9 591 594 598 Othei i..-Mil Hade lisiililinq materials ,\n(] farm e(|inpment . .. Motoi vehicle dealers ():h«;i .i.iu.motiv,; and accessory dealer, l)rii(|sioi.'s;..>Hlpi<ipiiiMiiiy slon.-s Book iir.d sKinoiw.-iy stores Fuel and K.V :i.-;il.:i!, I FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE' • 61 i 612 ; 62 Sava,<;- a n . H o . n associations c' ' " i " i< ! 031 l i i M i r . . n f i - c - s n i . (j . 632 i Accident and healm insurance 633 ! r u e , ni.ii IIH:. and c.isu.ilty msinance • ! 14C)i 13 8. 135. 143. <•; I..ill! insu.ano j 114. 6 1 123. 0 6 119. 68 i ( 63 90 40 c! 1 1 5 . 87 12 4 . 9 1 III. 47 B,iiikiii(| 63 96. 10 \% i 60 51 05 70 71 43 19 81 61 06 96. 94 88. 16 9 1 . 42 ci: . 66. 28 108. 57 11 1. 55 8 1 . 11 97. 31 73. 50 77. 50 83. 14 132. 08 134. 28 66. 00 112. 02 133. 79 1 6 1 . 20 137. 42 88. 80 98. 37 0! .) Hi.-Uil !n.r,,:i ti | m.-ich.uidis-..- 541 3 18 $22 0. 39 $227. 42 $22 9. 86 54 2 2 1 . 96 2 3 1 . 99' 233. 45 05 198. 37 207. 3 6 2 1 1 . 75 76 247. 71 249. 49 2 5 1 . 91 187. 62 187. 54 93 178. 90 $22 0. 221. 196. 251. 178. SERVICES 49 i .. Ci = SERVICES 139. 138. 132. 1-12. 13 70 42 24 (] I 86 70 79 49 i .. % 140.2 1 X 1 ^ 2 . 4 2 J 1 4 1 . 64 121. 132. 128. :j: 2 1 1 . 149. 149. 144. 152. 17 76 27 81 60 72 97 ci ) 13. 13 87 :i:3.87 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 2. 3. 3. 4. 3. 2. 2. 3 . 14 3 . 27 3 . 31 ci i i'.79 3. 3. 3. 80 66 83 j c! :j:i28. 34 X 12 9 . 92 t l 2 9 . 5 0 14. 3. ci 122. 6 1 133. 7 3 130. 2 7 :|:214. 33 ' 152.8 1 152. 2 6 148. 13 154. Al 15 36 80 97 C! ) 3. 2. 3. 3. 4. 3 . 53 3 . 02 3. 3 0 :U. 02 2. 2. 2. 3. 2. 3. • i S3. 58 3,19 92 79 93 15 27 31 37 62 94 45 37 79 56 60 20 28 37 04 36 81 99 !J 11 4 . o3 17 05 19 77 45 68 75 82 16 61 57 10 81 83 35 53 66 37 59 05 30 09 2. 2. 2. 3. 62 68 19 4. 60 .... 19 90 39 11 89 28 94 52 28 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 2. 3. 3. 4. 3. 2. 2. $5. 5. 5. 6. 59 31 67 35 26 67 31 93 75 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 2. :,. 3. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 52 59 07 10 51 54 60 20 28 38 06 3. 14 3. 23 3. 27 Ci ) 78 3. 80 3. 56 3 . 82 Ci ) 42 63 71 78 20 60 52 93 76 79 32 49 61 38 81 4. 4. 3. 3. 2. 3. 3. 4. 3. 3. 3. 35 51 54 84 13 16 95 14 3. 31 3 . 46 3. 48 1 5 . 71 4 . 06 4 . 11 3 . 88 4 . 09 :l:5 '4 4 3 4 13. 72 + 3 81 3 3 3 _. _ ... _. . I3,. 82 Hotels ano o ! ! : u iod.irui places701 /21 ! m j ! 781 80(5 1 ! | irw • " " 86. 17 85. 33 2. 42 2. 44 2. 58 2 65 101. 75 106. 05 100. 96 105. 09 2 . 61 2. 93 2. 63 2 . 92 2. 85 3. 11 2 86 3 10 1 (• i 6 . 53 60 i im (: .) 3. 2 8 3. 49 3 55 IViM>nal vvuees 92. 6 6 101. 38 LiUJMiJm.-s ano dry cleamnq plants Plu>lo<|i<iphu:siu(!u>s Mo!ion inclines' Motion n CM,a, M m • -\ ,u><i di;>ti biii.n;: . . . 112. Hospitals For cove! f , .i()e of seiles , '!) 54 93 37 105 7( 79. 38 Hotels, tome,! coiats. ..IHI motels'' : Si .•is Jam,. i;y 196:,: ! 1 2 j U. le 1 , taiile foe < l '• • 5 •• 12 64 47J 1 2 6 ; - M ; 80| 1 2 1 . 7 7 18 ., a:.' to .a. icoads .(!• ' " •.••.•Mh OI ) ! • • • • : . ( 1 • ; , • • • • : . . : . • : Sb.000.000 oi ii 1 SU( :h < Hions in tl : , - • , . ; ! ( , < • . • y ;.s sv;itch!)oam o(ietators, i 4 6 y.<j ho - o 34 ih.iceni of tin. total i s and earnings data. Mom.!V ,K,y,...: /Dai a such (.'mole ees ITiad<! i establishing n, lahoreis . In 19/1 ..•mployi 2 i •JData • elate io " •''Data rel at e to emplc >Y>!t;s I - MM of i nd e ita rel, [ i t e to ( •mplo yeies in s u d III, nun 1M..MMV.S. >ry emnloyei.s m • ihii division. la. xupat ions ii l the1 tf -lephone mdiistr/ as central oihee craftsmen, installation and exchanqe repau ci.iftsmen; line, cable, and conduit ciaftsmen. ,md j Previously published data for this series for March 1971 throujjh May 1974 art; boincj revised to correct piocevised historical data are not yet available: they are scheduled to be published in December when the routine benehi' nths have been coi reeled lor these errois. He ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 91 C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued age weekly hours "Cct; 1973 Tuig." 1974 Average )vftrtimt; Sept" 1974' 1974 Sept." 1973 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES -Continued ELECTRIC. GAS. AND SANITARY SERVICES 491 492 -4 1.7 41.8 41. 1 I ! - . , ii i r . ( . . > n i p l , . - i , - s . m < l » v s v m s . . 494 • / WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE . WHOLESALE TRADE . 5)0 bOI 502 r>03 RETAIL TRADE b2 55) 5)3 5)31 M..!l ••i.i,.-i A!.|).,i,.-I , u w ! J C C O S 566 Dlai:cs(i r)ni(|SK>ii;sfi-i.l i R o o k , ! ' ) ( ! r>t..I.-C>H I FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL | ESTATE' [JjlllkllKI | . . s o l l x . - i IDiii' 6? G3 631 632 633 miKiiiv I i f - 721 722 781 806 33.8 39.5 39. 5 38.2 3 7.4 39.7 41.4 39.3 j 39.3 j 3 8.4 i 37.1 j 39. 0 I 41.7 ! 3 9.3 , 40.2 i 38.5 I 38. 39. 37. 36. 38. 3938. 39. 38. 38.8 I 39. 0 i 37.9 : 3 6. I ; 3 9. 5 : 3 9.4 l 38. 5 ! 4 0. 0 : 38.2 ; 3 8. 5 ! ! i j i ! 37. 1 37. 0 3 6. 9 3 8.2 37. 0 3 6. .J8. 3 6. 3 7. 0 3 6. 5 37. 0 3 7. 4 Hoti.-ls.i!i<l Hoffis, i< 33. 32.8 | 3 1. 31.3 j 31. 3 0. 7 | It) ! t31. 29. 0 i 3 0. 32.1 i 33. 32.4 | .53. 31. 3 0. 5 I 33. 32.8 | 3 0. 29.3 i 33. 32.2 | 31. 29.3 ! 3 7. 3 6. 6 ! 3 7. 3 6.9 i 3 0. 29.6 ! 3 7. 3 6.9 j 3 9. 39. 6 ' 40. 39.8 40. 40.8 31. 3 0. 4 3-1. 33.7 •-I i ai !)iok, i 34. 1 SERVICES /01 34. 1 ! 2 9^2 ! 32.8 ! 33.1 | 31.0 ! 33. 1 ! 3 0. 0 | 32.7 ; 29. 8 ! 37. 1 37.3 3 0. 0 37.2 39.7 39.9 40. 9 3 1. 6 32.9 562 | 34. 9 i -• 'IOUV F o o i : sl-.-.r-.-s 5/ 571 58 52,5)5.59 5)2 551,2 553,9 591 594 598 3 4. 3 i 33.2 j 3 1.6 ! 31.2 ! R i : l , n ! ii-.'ii,.-!.!! n u : . 5/33 54 5)41 3 5(5 34.7 | 39.8; 40. 4 ! 38.8 | | 5)08 5)09 40. 9 41. 1 40. 8 40. 5 41.4 42. 1 42.2 ! j i I i j i 41.2 41. 5 40. 9 40.9 41. 6 41.9 41. 8 41. 5 42.2 41.8 a H 1973 " Sent. 1974P 1974 Oct. 197-1 | ! | | 31. <> i 3 0. 8 i 3 0. 5 . 131.6 : 3 0.3 i 31. 6 | 33. 0 . 3 2 . 9 •' 29.6 3 6.5 3 6.9 2.9.0 3 6.9 3 9.2 39. b 40. 5 3 0.8 3 6. 8 3t>. 8 3 6. 6 5 8.2 37. 0 J37.0 3o. 6 3 8. I 3 6.8 J36-7 I | I , ! ! 3 7. 0 3 6. 6 3 7.5 3 7. 3 3 7. 3 6. 37. 37. 33.9 •;:::l! 35. 5 3 6.2 35.7 34. 1 3 5.3 33.9 38,9 34.2 40. 5 34.9 40. 1 34.3 34. 1 33.9 lodqm otn 32.8 t <o u r t s . Lauiiclrios illl< I ( ry <:!<.• Photoc)i<it l u c sf id,os Motion pic ••In n Morion i) C M Hospitals 37.9 34. 6 33.4 ! 3 2 . 2 ! i tAs noted on page 7 of the January 1972 issue of this magazine, the series does not include earned pay withheld as a consequence of delays caused by the wiiqt; trce^o in efteci between August 15 and November 14, 1971, and by administrative procedures of the Pay Board. These delays resulted from compliance with the Government's Economic Stabilization Program. Because these withheld payments were substantial and fell due under a significant number of new labor-management contracts in that industry,they affected a large proportion of SIC 372. The series including these payments for September 1971 - March 1973 are shown below. The issue of an additional 17 cents delayed payment for employees in a number of companies, which had been pending as a consequence of litigation in the courts, has been resolved and the additional amount will be paid by the affected companies with final payments being made by most of the affected reporting establishments in December 1974. As a result, using acldi'ioi'.fii <!cu;: to be collected, these series will be revised to include the additional delayed payments. Those revisions are expected to be published in 1975. Average hourly earnings September 1971-March 1973 SIC Code 372 3721 3722 3723,9 Annual average ! , 1971 1972i1973* Sept. ! ; Oct. S4.35 $4.70!S5.01 ;S4.41 4.41 4.78| 5.13| 4.49 4.38 4.76J 5.06i 4.38 4.16 4.44J 4.67 j 4 24 S4.45 4.54 4.43 4.24 1973 1972 1971 Nov. Dec. S4.49 4.60 4.47 4.23 S4.57 4.65 4.63 4.30 Jan. S4.55 4.63 4.60 4.27 Feb. S4.54 4.59 4.64 4.32 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. J«m. Feb. Mar. S4.59 4.65 4.65 4.37 S4.64 4.74 4.65 4.40 S4.66 4.73 4.69 4.44 S4.67 4.74 4.71 4.45 S4.65 4.69 4.76 4.43 S4.74 4.81 4.81 4.47 S4.75 4.82 4.82 4.49 S4.82 4.93 4.85 4.51 S4.86 4.99 4.87 4.55 S4.93 5.04 5.01 4.57 S4.90 5.00 4.95 4.58 S4.91 5.04 4.95 4.55 S4.92 5.04 4.96 4.59 92 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS C-3. Employment, hours, and indexes of earnings in the Executive Branch of the Federal Government [Employment in thousands includes x>th supervisory and nonsupervisory employees I 1974 1973 Item July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May July June Executive Branch Total employment Average weekly hours Average overtime hours Indexes (1967 100): Average weekly earnings Average hourly earnings 2,573.1 2,573.6 2,565.5 >,570.7 39.8 39.2 39.6 39.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 .... 2,585.8 2,634.7 2,592.6 2,61.4.9 39.3 1.0 41.7 3.1 (*) (*) 39.3 1.0 (*) (*) 167.7 168.1 2,623.0 2,639.7 2,650.8 2,657.5 39.5 39.6 39.3 39.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.1 2,675.4 (*) (*) 168.4 167.6 170.2 169.7 169.1 170.0 171.7 172.2 (*) (*) 155.5 155.9 161.6 160.0 161.9 162.7 165.2 164.3 167.4 167.8 180.8 170.8 937.6 39.4 .7 936.4 40.7 .9 933.4 39.1 .9 935.3 39.5 .8 938.7 39.8 .8 938.4 39.8 .6 938.2 (*) (*) 942.2 39.8 .7 945.0 40.0 .9 949.7 40.0 .7 956.9 39.9 .8 965.7 39.9 .9 961.4 (*) (*) 150.0 153.4 159.9 158.3 156.5 161.3 160.2 163.5 164.4 166.5 162.5 164.6 (*) (*) 164.7 166.8 164.2 165.4 170.4 171.7 166.5 168.1 172.9 174.7 (*) (*) 672.9 39.5 1.3 676.1 39.4 1.3 675.5 39.8 1.4 680.3 40.9 2.1 692.8 39.6 1.4 741.4 48.0 9.4 697.7 (*) (*) 697.5 39.4 1.3 695.7 39.7 1.6 696.6 39.4 1.4 695.8 38.8 .9 698.8 38.8 .9 698.2 (*) (*) 166.3 162.5 175.8 172.3 178.2 172.9 184.8 174.4 179.2 174.7 236.2 189.9 (*) (*) 180.5 176.8 182.8 177.7 181.1 177.4 183.6 182.6 183.3 182.3 (*) (*) Department of Defense Total employment Average weekly hours Average overtime hours Indexes (1967-100): Average weekly earnings Average hourly earnings .... Postal service Total employment Average weekly hours Average overtime hours Indexes (1967-100): Average weekly earnings Average hourly earnings .... Other agencies Total employment Average weekly hours Average overtime hours Indexes (1967 = 100): Average weekly earnings Average hourly earnings .... NOTE: Averages presen U.S. C-vil Service Commissio merit; the data cover both sa * Not available. 1.4 956.6 38.8 1.1 955.1 38.8 1.0 954.3 38.7 .9 954.9 38.7 .8 956.7 (*) (*) 975.2 38.9 1.1 982.3 39.1 1.1 993.4 39.0 1.1 998.1 38.8 1.2 993.0 39.0 1.4 1,015.8 (*) (*) 155.8 154.2 158.2 158.2 159.4 159.4 165.2 165.6 165.4 165.8 (*) (*) 164.5 164.1 164.9 163.6 164.5 163.6 164.1 164.1 164.0 163.1 (*) (*) 962.6 39.0 1.1 961.1 39.2 155.0 154.2 i this table have been computed using data collected by the m all agencies of the executive branch of the Federal Governworkers and hourly paid wage board employees. Since these averages relate to hours and earnings of all workers, both supervisory and nonsupervisory, they are not comparable to similar data presented in table C 2 which relate only to production or nonsupervisory workers. C-4. Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime ' Major industry group Sept. 1973 Oct. 1973 Aug. 1974 $3.93 $3.95 $4.25 $4.33 $4.38 DURABLE GOODS Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 4.17 (t) 4.19 3.19 4.60 $4.71 3.81 3.46 4.39 5.50 4.53 4.79 4.09 5.39 4.11 3.45 4.60 3.19 4.51 $4.63 3.78 3.42 4.34 5.44 4.44 4.70 4.01 5.24 4.08 3.43 NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing • Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products 3.58 3.64 3.58 2.86 2.77 4.00 (2) 4.33 5.06 3.66 2.77 3.60 3.69 3.58 2.88 2.79 4.02 (2) 4.35 5.03 3.68 2.77 3.88 3.97 4.08 3.13 2.99 4.33 (2) 4.69 5.46 3.91 2.96 3.92 4.00 4.06 3.15 3.04 4.38 (2) 4.74 5.53 3.93 3.01 3.96 MANUFACTURING 1 Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half. 2 3.49 (t) 3.49 3.21 4.02 4.87 4.11 Sept. 1974P Oct. 1974 P p -- preliminary . Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect. I Previously published data for this series for March 1971 ttirough May 1974 are being revised to correct processing errors; figures for subsequent months have been corrected for these errors. Revised historical data are not yet available; they are scheduled to be published in December when the routine bench marking revisions will be made. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 93 C 5. Gross and spendable average weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers ' on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, in current and 1967 dollars Spendable average weekly earnings Gross av erage weekly earnings Worker with three dependents Worker with no dependents Industry Sept. 1973 Sept. 19 74? Aim. 1974 Sept.. 19 7 3 Aim. 1 974 Sop 197 Sepi. 1 ( i ; So pi P 19:4 ,\I..B. '• • ,97 4 1 TOTAL P R I V A T E : Current dollars 1967 dollars S 1 4 8 . 8 3 £ 1 5 7 . 3 o | S l 5 8 . 98 S 1 2 0 . 0 3 S I 2 6 . 15 S I 27 32 S 1 3 0 . 0 3 S I 3 i \ . 5 7 S 1 3 7 .8 6 1 0 4 . 7 3; 9 5. 9o 109.84 8 3 82 1 0 4 . bo 8 8 . 58 8 3.99 9 0. 7 6 90. 9 3 MINING: '.:.iii-:.-M 'iolliiis !0l>/ (KillillS 20 5. 54 1 5 1 . i>9 2 2 7 . 04 1 5 1 . 16 229.4 1 151.03 J 01. 3 3 1 19. Or, 1 7 ; . 00 11 , \ 8 4 11 , 6 6 1 7 3. 9 8 128. 4 0 ]<M). 7 5 12 r. 00 19 2. 6 0 12... r 9 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION: i. + 'l 19b7 dollars (+) MANUFACTURING: Ciiir.-u dollais 196/ dollar, 109. 3 3 124.9 7 T R A N S P O R T A T I O N A N D PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S : (-HUM!! ..lollais 196/ loilai, 178. 04 1 18. 54 18 2. 16 119.9 2 (+» 134.68 9 9 . 39 +201.28 +134.01 1 -i 1 . 10 9 3.94 + 202 0 6 +1 3 3 42 II! 144.14 145. 74i 10/.56) 9 4.89 ";- 2 1 8 , + I - 3. t. 7 1 5 2 . 53 101.55 1 5 5 . 74 1 0 2 . 53 Tl-.-,. i i (+) ft) 113. 12 8 3. 4 8 F I N A N C E , INSURANCE, A N D R E A L ESTATE: Cmren; dollars 1967 dollars SERVICES: Cuii-.nii dollars 196/ dollars fzzz. 09 + 147. 86 +226.85 + 1 4 9 . 34 J ZZ. 50 81. 5b 121.40 79.92 + 1 4 0 . 21 + 9 3. +142.42 (+) (t) + 1 7 3 . 39 + 176 8 6 + 1 1 5 . 4 4 t 1 1 r, 4 3 (+) it) (t) ft) 100) 1 35. 5 +9 3 . 7 6 + 1 2 8 . 34 + 1 2 9 . 9 2 + 8 5. 5 3 + 8 5. 4 5 150. 2 15 1.9 93. 8 5 t;9. 26 ( • ' ) (I) 100.77 t>7. 09 99 96 6 5 81 1 + 1 8 6 . 8 9 + 190. 6 0 i + 1 2 4 . 4 3 + 12 5. 48 102. 1 3| 7 5. 37 | ! 1 0 9 . 53 72. 92 1 08. 71 . 54 + 1 1 3 . 7 2 t l 15 3 4 +75 9 3 + 75.71 !•" + 1 2 3 . 37 + 1 2 5 . 09 +8 2 . 1 4 •=-8 2 . 3 5 + 10 5 . 0 4 + 106 20 + 69 91 +69.9 3 !!! + 1 4 4 . 10 + 115. 33 + 7 5. 97 + 7 5 . )Z NOTE: The Consume Price Index is an estimate of the average change prices of goods and serv ices purchased by urban wage earners and cleri cal workers. 1 For (:ov«;r;i(jc of SCIK.S, si;(.« ioolnotu 1. table B-2 . p - preliminary (applicable to earnings data only). 1 Pi.'v. "islv ;jul)i-sh..'(i djf.i in- this S'.'nes for \\,rc.\) 1971 through May 19 974 are beiiuj revised to correct processing errors; figures for subsequent months have be v,si:d historical data ar<; :ioi yt.'t Jwi'lable. they ,,(•: scheduled to bo published December when the loir.me benchmarking revisions will be made. 31 • • 2 1 6 . ,"', ! WHOLESALE A N D R E T A I L T R A D E : ClIIM.iM (loll,,.:, . 1967 dollars CONSUMER PRICE INDEX (All items, 1967 + 260. 4 4 + 2 o 2 . 5 i + 1 7 3 . 40 t l 7 2 . 7 0 •cted for these errors. Re 94 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS C-6. Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers' on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group Industry div on and group Sept. 1973 .........1.r Oct. 19 73 Sept. Oct.. , | TOTAL GOODS-PRODUCING MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS OrdiU.ncc and accossoi M:S Liimrx;i and wood |)i(.)di.ic:ts 1 1 3. 0 1 12. 7 i 1 3. 7 1 12.8 111.9 10 7 . 4 106. 6 104. 2 104. b 1 . 0 / . •-• 105. 3 104.9 112.4 110. <? 111. t 122.6 1 20. 9 118. 7 1 15. 4 104. 8 104. 1 101.3 102. 5 10 5 . 0 '. t') 104.8 108.8 107. 7 116.2 (t) 100. 4 t54. 0 106. 1 102. 7 j i . 115.2 100. -i t55.8 101.2 t55. 1 101.8 1 08. o 96. 8 10 5 . 7 Furniture and fixfLirt.-s SUMio, clay, and glass products 115.8 116.4 116.0 Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products 10 5 . 3 103. 9 108. 5 1 01. M«u:hiiu:rv, except oloctuciil 102. 4 fclectrical equipment and supplies 103. 0 107. 3 99. 1 98.9 104. 2 100. 3 8 5. 1 103.8 92. 7 Miscellaneous manufactuiirHj 110.4 104. 0 110.7 105. 6 114.6 10 3 . 0 114.5 102. 7 112.3 101.8 104. 2 103. 1 103. 6 10 2 . 6 102. 2 109. i. 88. 1 110. 1 99. 1 102. 4 NONDURABLE GOODS Tood and kmilKMl products Tobacco manufactures T'-'x:ih? mil! products Apparel and oihei textile pioducts Paptv and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and aiiied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leatnei and leather products SERVICE-PRODUCING 108. 4 108.2 107. 7 110.9 114.5 3 • 104.8 112. 1 110.2 102.9 106. 6 102. 0 1 0 7. 2 106. 2 10 3. 7 10 1. 7 91.1 9 1. 9 98. 5 92. -i l()c. 1 88. 2 105. 1 8 7.9 101. 3 98. 5 93.9 106. 3 97.9 105. 3 9 4. 4 107. 4 9 4.4 107. 1 99. 5 10 3. 3 107. 5 99. 1 103. 4 10 5. 3 9 9 . -\ 10 5. 4 99. 3 105. • 1 08. 2 136. 6 136. 2 82. 7 82. 1 136.9 8 1. -i 1 08. 2 137. 4 116.9 116. 9 120. 3 118. 5 118. 2 108.9 109. 4 109. 4 1 08. 8 10 7. o 113.6 113.6 1 15. 9 113.8 113.7 11 3. 7 114.2 115. 6 115.0 113.6 113.4 116.0 114.9 113.4 123. 6 122.8 12 5 . 4 123. 3 122. 3 12 3 . 2 123.0 129.8 127. 8 127. 9 100. 4 88. 7 7 7.4 9 3.7 10-:. I 1 0 5 . •; 1 36. 8 ? 6. 9 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES 1 r,.,r cr.vM<ii.|i: (if series, s<:.-.' footnote 1, table B-Z (' prolimtnaiy. i Previously published data for ihis scries for Match 1971 through May 1974 are In.1 ing revised to correct processing errors; figures for subsequent months have; b e e n sod historical data are not yet available; they are scheduled to be published in December when the routine benchmarking revisions will ho made. 113.2 c o r r o c i u d f o r these e r r o r s . Re- ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 95 C-6. Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group-Continued Industry division and group Sept . !Q~ 3 o. A .;,, 19 i 3 1 0 7 •! 1 Payrolls TOTAL 1,,8 . . , GOODS-PRODUCING i MINING 1 5^. 0 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION . 1 uinix-i .in,! wood produci:, riiMiiliiu. .,.-KI lixtuuis Sioiio, c:l:;v, ...-id iil;i:is pioducts Pi inuirv mcuil industries F,.l>ll(::ili.'.l ilK.-Iiil pioduCiS Machin-.!i v. !.xc-.;pi olociMCiil tloctncil ,viui| -m.Mii and supplies 1 I.HISPOI i.lllO!! i:(|!lipllh.'ilt lnsl.iinh!iils.i.uiii!lii:.:«! products i l " l l " ; " l " ! l • . " • • » 1 " > tios. - ! 5;. t « 1. 177. 3 It; 8. => 18c. =, •> TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL. TRADE •• i , •; 11 - i SERVICES ; • •-. I'.'''. 3 • -1 '.)ti: I, t.ihk; R 2. ' ' • . 5 1 .2 0 1 . 1 3. () it ) . 2 ) • " , ( 7 \ "" ': . 8 .<> r ! • • ) ' ' . Ih. •i 3. ( 0 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE ^ 1 . ('• 52. • 1 i :•' •1 ! =i 5 2. i 0. o 3 32. • i 0 i ; 50 . h 5<i . 0 <'2 . o i 17 5. I t : }. 1.1. . 0 ; 150. 0 • 1 8 . 2 . 0 32. 0 =;<) . ; ^ SERVICE-PRODUCING t 7. 17;^. 1 ^). Ci 5 7 . f1:8. 52. 0 ^r: M;;:.O:-I i.-.-i i.'i ,-,m:s products, nc-c = . 8 ) (.' 0 (;• 7 . 5 2. Pi ii'tm ; ..in! publishiii-.i Ci':!ini::,.:«: :!.-•'! I'I.-.-.I ;>iodur:s l:',;!i-.i. >.:-:• ,:i,:; r<>.\\ moducts ! 2 5? P;i|vi ;iMii.!lli,>(j ocxhicis " . -, 58 Tv Xi'.k n:;!,1 pnxMICIS App.iid .nd «)i.h:.r t-.?xt,l,- products r ) 1 5 -i. 5 2. i -it: ltflKICCO ITi;.IHltjC-lllH!S l 'M •i8 J 7 NONDURABLE GOODS rood mid ki-i-.i-.'d products ! • ! t;2 !\|.:,<vil,i'|..'o.i.. i>!,»)iif;i(:iiJi.'i)(i it.'. h 152. 3 1 55 (tl . 1 (;• 5 . 8 7 5. 0 Olllll.ilMV ,!Md .liX'.:SSi)Mi?S < 5t,. f -i i 52 DURABLE GOODS U '.: 1 .1 1v , MANUFACTURING 18 n. 1 0 i IV«. ,1 _ 0 . < • 0 1 ) it ) 1 I - • 3. f ] > . Sen-.. Oc 1 . 1 0 i' •) ^ 1 (l 7 -i '•* 1,^2. 0 18 1. 1.0. 5 1-,:- . tie,. tl9-i. o ... 1.3. 1 t, -i . 18 5. (" J71 . 0 1 b 7. 3 18-1. 2 17 7. 8 i 1 - 2.. ! '. . 3 1 •-. I s . 0 I .-.V i •--,, 1 3 - 1 .I 1 ' • l ^ . ! r. 1 1 8 1^ 3 i . o t 18 7. i 0 >>•• 2. . » . 1 ^2. 1 • 1.^1 . 18 0. 1 o *•• !t.7. I'M. 11 s 3. (1 It:!. 3 1 o 3 .( 181 . y 1 78. 3 1 c8 . 1 55. ton. ••^ I'M. 1 c 0. ! 1 ="1 . 1 -. 2()i . 3 ; 1 - ' > . 1 t. 1 . lr.9. 11. ° 1 58 '. 1 -" 1 . 2 i i "i . 1 1 t 9 .1 15 1. h - . 1 ! ; 3. 0 20:. 1 1 <>. ;:. 1 o -i lSt). •-> 0 . ! ."9. 2 •I •"••;. > i, (/ 1 •>.1 13!. It.5. •) 1 - 1 . If:.. | l 1 •] . 20:". 1 1-1. 1 9 1 . •I 1 8 • i . , , L ! 8 -; . 1 K00 . •i- 1 « 5 . tlrti. t i h ). f l UUK •J: 2 1 2 . % 2 13. 96 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS C-7. Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted Industry TOTAL 1973 Nov. >ec. 37.0 37. 1 3 7. 0 Oct. Jan. 36. 7 Feb. ] \:ar. 3 7. 0 I I 3 6. 8 Apr. \ iay 1974 J une July Aug. Scpt.P Oct. • 3b. 6 3 6. 6 3 6. 8 3 6. 7 36.7 36. 6 36.7 MINING 42. 5 42.8 43.3 42. 6 43.4 I 42.9 42. 5 43.2 43.2 42.9 42.8 42. 7 43. 0 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 36.9 38. 5 37.2 36.2 37.7 i I 37.1 36.2 3 6.9 37. 1 37. 1 3 6 . 6 3 6. 6 37.4 MANUFACTURING 40. 6 40. 6 40. 5 i 40. 4 39.3 40.3 40. I 40.2 40. 1 40. 1 40. 0 3. 4 3.4 3. 4 3.2 3. 0 40.9 40.8 40.7 40. 8 40. 7 40. 7 3. 6 3.4 3. 5 3. 6 3.3 3.2 Overtime hours DURABLE GOODS Overtime hours Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical equipment and supplies . . . . Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries NONDURABLE GOODS 40.7 40.3 3. 7 3. 8 3. 7 3. 4 41.3 41.4 41.3 40. 8 41. 1 4 0. 9 3.9 3.5 3. 6 3.7 3.9 4.0 (t) (t » 40.3 39.4 41.9 42.7 41. 5 42. 6 40. 0 40.3 39.4 42. 1 43.4 41. 6 42.3 40.2 41. 3 4 1 . 1 40. 8 4 0 . 9 38. 6 3 8 . 9 39.7 39.7 3. 5 ! 2.9 40.4 39- 8 41.6 41.8 41. 0 42.3 39. 6 40. 0 40. 6 38.3 40. 6 39.7 41.9 41. 4 41.2 42. 5 40.2 40. 6 40. 8 39. 0 a-1 it) (I) 10. 9 59. 6 1-2. 2 42. 4 41. 5 42.9 40. 1 41. 0 41. 0 38.8 40.3 39. 5 41. 7 42. 4 3 9. 9 40.3 40. 5 38.9 40. 1 38.8 41.2 41.2 39. 6 40.7 39. 0 38. 9 39. 4 37. 6 40. 1 39.4 41. 6 41.6 41. 1 42.3 40. 0 40. 5 40. 3 38.9 $41.9 40. 1 39.4 41.4 41. 6 40. 9 42. 4 40. 1 39. 7 40.3 3 8.9 |41.7 39.7 39.4 41.4 41. 6 40.8 42.2 39.8 40.4 40. 1 39. 0 £41.4 3 9. 8 38.9 41.3 41. 6 40.9 42. 6 39-6 40. 4 40.3 38. 6 141.6 39.3 3 8.6 41.2 42. 0 41. 0 42.8 39-9 39.8 40. 1 38. 6 39.8 39. 6 39.6 39. 5 38.7 3 9 . 4 39.3 39.3 39.2 39.2 it) (J) 3.2 3.2 39. 8 38.8 39.2 3 4. 5 39. 3 37.3 40. 6 38.8 40.2 3 5. 6 42.3 37.8 41.8 42.2 40.3 37. 0 40. 5 3 6.8 40.2 34. 7 42. 4 37. 6 41.8 42. 5 40. 6 37. 6 40.3 40. 9 40. 8 34.3 34. 5 34. 3 38. 9 33. 0 3 8.9 32.9 37. 0 34. 0 34. 1 3. 3 3. 5 3. 4 3.4 Food and kindred products 40. 6 39.2 40. 5 35.8 42. 6 37.9 41.9 42.2 40. 8 38. 0 40. 8 40. 7 40. 6 35.7 42. 7 37.9 42. 0 43.0 41.2 38. 0 40.9 3 8.9 40.8 40.8 39. 5 40.6 35. 2 42.8 37. 7 41.8 42. 5 40. 6 37.2 40. 8 40.7 40. 4 40. 8 34. 5 34. o 34. 5 34.3 3 4.4 39. 3 39. 4 ii. 0 33. 1 39. 1 32.9 39. 1 32.8 3 6.9 37.0 37.2 3 6.9 34.0 34.0 34. 0 3 5.9 42.8 37.8 41. 9 42.7 41. 0 37. 5 41. 5 41.3 2.8 Overtitue hours Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products . . . . Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee . . . . Leather and leather products 3. 6 3.3! 40.8 38. 8 40. 7 3 5. 6 42. 5 37. 7 42. 0 42. 6 40.9 37.8 141.3 38.4 38.0 41. 1 42. 5 41. 0 42. 5 40. 1 40. 4 39.8 38.4 39. 0 3. 1 3. 0 2. 7 4 0 . 4 40. 4 36.9 37. 5 40.2 3 9 . 5 3 5.3 3 5.3 42.2 42. 1 37.4 37.9 41.8 41.8 42.2 4 1 . 7 4 0 . 4 40. 6 36.9 37.2 40. 4 37.8 39. 1 35.5 41.8 37. 6 41. 6 42.4 40. 6 37.1 40.3 37.8 38. 1 35.7 40. 5 40.7 40. 7 40. 6 40. 4 34.2 34. 1 34. 0 34. 0 34. 0 3 8 . 9 3 9. 1 33. 1 32. 9 39. 0 32.8 39. 0 3 8.7 32. 7 32. 5 38.8 32. 6 38. 5 32. 5 3 6. 9 3 6. 9 3 1 . 9 31. . 8 3 6. 7 36. 7 36.9 3 6. 5 34. 0 34. 0 34. 1 34.2 3 4. 0 3 4. 0 34. 1 34. 0 i. i 40.4 37. 7 40.4 3 5. 5 42. 6 37. 6 41. 8 42.8 40. 8 41. 7 3 7. 1 41.8 -12. 5 3.2 41. 6 37. 6 41.4 41. 6 40. 9 36.8 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES 1 For coverage of series, see footnote 1, table B-2. p = preliminary. t Previously published data for this series tor March 1971 through May 1974 are being revised to correct processing errors; figures for subsequent months have been corrected for these errors. Revised historical data are not yor available; they are scheduled to be published in December when the routine benchmarking and seasonal adjustment revisions will be made. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 97 C-8. Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted 197, 1974 Industry division and group Oct. TOTAL GOODS-PRODUCING Nov. • Dec Jan. Mar. Feb Apr May June Aug July Sept. p Oct . P 111.7 112. 5 111. 8 111. 0 111. 8 111. 2 110. 6 111. 7 111. 5 111. 1 110. 9 111. 2 110. 104. 0 105. .3 104. a 102. 5 103. 6 102. 5 100. 2 102. 5 102. 0 101. 4 101. 1 100. 8 100. 4 9 MINING 103. 8 105. 1 107. 2 1 06. 1 09. I 1 07.3 107. z 109. 6 1 09.^ 109. Q 109. Q 109. o 110. ^ CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 110.3 115. 3 112. 3 105. 5 114. 2 111. 4 106. 4 108. 3 106. 7 104. 7 104. 9 103. 8 ]05. 0 MANUFACTURING 103. 0 103. 6 103. 5 101. 8 101. 5 100. 8 98. 9 101. 2 100. 9 100. 5 100. 2 100. 0 99. 3 104. 0 104. t> 104. 6 102. 1 100. 8 99. [I i 105. 8 113. 0 113. 6 109. ) 108. 2 104. 6 107. 2 9 5. 9 111. 9 100. 0 z ) 108. 8 113. 5 115. 3 106. 5 107. 7 106. 5 107. 4 9 3 . is 1. 12. 107. 4 114. 1 113. 0 103. 6 105. 7 105. 1 105. b 86. 9 1 ! 2 .I 100. 2 101. (t 108. 112. 113. 101. 105. 104. 10b. 84. 113. 101. 101. 53. 104. 111. 110. 101. 105. 106. 105. 88. 115. 7 1 2 7 0 8 100. 8 $55. 0 99. 2 106. 6 108. 4 103. 7 104. 7 107. 5 101. 9 87. 6 113. 6 98. 1 100. 5 J55. 1 94. 9 102. 9 107. 5 105. 2 3 7 4 5 8 1 107. 112. 113. 100. 105. 105. 104. 82. 113. 101. 101. 8 i 106. 6 101. 4 100. 5 87. 4 105. 6 89. 8 107. 4 98. 9 103. 8 106. 9 1 ?4.7 79. 6 4 5 8 3 4 6 99. 2 103. 6 104. 5 135. o 80. g 100. 100. 84. 103. 89. 106. 98. 103. 105. 133. 82. 9 3 7 1 2 4 2 7 5 5 2 1 17. 0 117. 5 1 l h .b 116. 8 117. 5 117. 2 117. 8 118. 1 107. 1 109. 3 108. 3 107. 6 108. 9 DURABLE GOODS it ' Ordnance and accessories L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s FurnitLirt; ;;i.'id f i x t u r e s S t o n e , clay, and ylass p r o d u c t s P i i m d r y metal industries F t ibi icatcu metal p r o d u c t s M a c h i n e r y , except electrical Ei..'(M!.cai (Mniip'iK-nt and supol'.es . . . . Tr.inspoitation equipment I n s i r u m e n t s and related p r o d u c t s . . . . •Vl.scc'Hrt'Hjous m a n u f a c t u r i n g . I n d NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products . . . Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee . . . Leather and leather products SERVICE-PRODUCING 105. 4 113. 0 113.2 107.Z 107. 4 103. 2 J 06. 3 n 7. 4 110.3 tin, Z 101.4 9 7. ? 81.2 105. 1 93.3 106. 5 98. 8 103. 8 103.5 134.9 83. 6 102. 0 99. 5 88. 6 105. 5 92. 6 106. 6 9C>. 1 .103. J05. 13 7. 83. 7 r> 7 6 it 99. 8 102. 100. 84. 106. 92. 106. 99. 103. 106. 13 6. 81. o cr 6 ) 3 8 8 4 101. 100. 85. 105. 90. 106. (1) 5 2 3 4 107. 8 110. 2 11 0. 7 99. 8 10.1. 2 101. 0 102. 5 85. 2 111. 2 97. 8 0 1 8 7 3 5 8 2 7 98. 97. 87. 100. 86. 104. 8 1 9 1 96. 103. 104. 128. 81. 8 0 6 8 4 5 2 4 7 3 6 1 3 5 1 (I 111. 112. 101. 105. 104. 104. 9 6 1 1 8 7 8 9 . o. 1 li. 8 101. 8 4 4 8 7 7 1 7 7 6 q 9 3 6 1 0 .1 z 5 101. 2 7 3 1 5 101. 154. 103. 110. 110. 100. 105. 104. 104. 3 5 1 99. 96. 82. 101. 88. 105. 98. 104. 105. 134. 4 5 1 7 8 3 6 5 89. 3 114. 2 101. 1 100. 154. 102. 108. 110. 101. 104. 106. 100. 88. 114. 9 8 5 1 8 2 99. 103. 6 107. 0 102. 3 89. 7 112. r 95. 8 8 3 8 79. 6 99. 4 97. 7 77. 7 99. 8 87. 2 104. 7 99. 4 105. 3 104. 0 136. 4 79. 6 98. 98. 74. 97. 87. 103. 98. 10.5. 104. 135. 78. 3 8 5 6 9 2 7 97. 4 96. 8 77. 0 93. 4 86. q 100. 7 98. 1 104. 4 103. 8 13 5. 7 78. 1 1.18. 0 117. 8 117. 8 118. 5 118. 2 108. 7 107. 5 107. 8 107. 8 107. 0 107. 1 99. 100. 85. 102. 89. 106. 98. 103. 106. 132. 81. 4 1 0 8 99. 97. 80. 102. 86. 105. 98. 104. 106. 13 6. 81. 9 8 9 3 9 0 4 9 3 1 3 1 3 3 9 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 109. 0 108. 3 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 113.7 114. b 112. 8 112. 6 113. 5 113. 3 114. 2 114. 1 113. 8 113. 9 113. 3 114. 1 113. 9 113.4 113. 9 114. 5 114. 6 113. 2 112. 6 114. 0 HZ. 1 113. 7 113. 4 | 113. 8 113. 1 113. 9 114. 3 114. 8 113. 8 114. 6 113. 5 114. 4 113. 7 113. 8 113. 1 114. 2 114. 0 114. 2 113. 7 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 122. 8 123. 4 124. 0 VIZ, 7 123. 5 123. 3 123. 5 123. 6 123. 3 122. 5 122. 8 123. 7 122. 3 SERVICES 123.4 124. 1 124. 124. 3 125. 5 125. 1 125. 2 126. 3 127. 0 126. 4 126. 9 128. 2 128. 2 WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE 1 For coverage of series, see footnote 1, table B-2. p - preliminary. ch 1971 rhroucjh ,V.ay 1974 are being revved to correct processing errors; figures for subsequent months have been corrected for these errors. ReshceduleC to be published in December when the routine hen.-hmarkinq and seasonal adjustment revisions will be made. 1 C 9. Man-hours of wage and salary workers in nonagricultura! establishments, by industry division Annual rate Millions of man-hours2 Industry division T O T A L - A L L INDUSTRIES TOTAL-PRIVATE Percent change September 1974P Oclobei J974P <49,162 14 9,816 150,142 120,636 120,937 120,675 August 197 4 October 1973 to October 1.974 1. 1. -0.2 August 197 4 to September 1974 September 19 74 to October .1974 5.4 2. 6 3.0 -2.6 12.8 MINING 1 ,491 1 ,492 1 ,507 6.7 0.7 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 6, so; 6,7 32 6,820 -4. J -12.0 17.0 41,206 40,972 -2.3 -1.7 -6.6 MANUFACTURING TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE. . FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 41,263 9,850 9,790 9,788 -1..1 -7.1 -0.2 29,565 29,755 29,692 0.4 8.0 -2.5 -10.7 7,908 7,969 7,894 0.6 9.6 SERVICES 23,753 23,993 24,002 4. 1 12.8 0.5 GOVERNMENT 28,326 28,880 29,467 6.5 15.9 27.3 1 Data refer to hours paid for all employees—production workers, nonsupervisory workers and salaried workers-and are based largely on establishment data. See BLS Handbook of Methods for Surveys and Studies-Chapter 25. Output Per Man-Hour Measures, Private Economy. 2 "Annual rate" refers to total man-hours for 1 week in the month, seasonally adjusted, and expressed as an annual eouivalent. 3 Percent change compounded at annual rates. preliminary. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Productivity and Technology. NOTE: Details may not add to totals because of rounding. OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 98 C-10: Indexes of output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit costs, and prices, private economy, seasonally adjusted Quarterly indexes Annual average 1972 Total private: Output per man-hour Output Man-hours Compensation per man-hour 1 Real compensation per manhour 2 Unit labor costs Unit nonlabor payments 3 Implicit price deflator 4 Private nonfarm: Output per man-hour Output Man-hours Compensation per man-hour' Real compensation per manhour 2 Unit labor costs Unit nonlabor payments 3 Implicit price deflator 4 Manufacturing: Output per man-hour Output5 Man-hours Compensation per man-hour' Real compensation per manhour 2 Unit labor costs Nonfinancial corporations: Output per man-hour Output Man-hours Compensation per man-hour 1 Real compensation per manhour 2 Total unit costs 6 Unit labor costs Unit nonlabor costs 7. Unit profits 8 Implicit price deflator 4 197 3 I 1972 _19 7 3 113. 1.18. 104. 142. 116.5 125.8 108.0 15 3.5 111.2 115.0 103.5 139.0 112.7 117.6 104.4 141. 1 113.7 119.4 105. 1. 142.8 1 15.2 12 1.9 105.9 145.4 1.13. 125. 115. 121. 1 1.5.3 131 .8 123.5 128.6 112.3 1.25. 1 1 1. 3. 3 120.5 113.2 125.2 114.4 121.0 113.5 125.6 116.1 121.9 1.14.6 126.2 117.9 12 3.0 12 5.6 107.7 152.1 , I 116.5 1 15.7 ! 128. 1. i 130.5 I 11.9.5 I 1 2 1 . 8 I 124.8 | 1 2 7 . 1 I 112 1.18 .106 140. 115.2 126.3 109.6 15.1.6 1 10. ! 115.2 104.6 1 37.6 111.3 I 1.7. 9 105.9 .139.3 113. 1 120.1 106.2 141.6r 114.3 ! 122.4 j 107.1 j 144.0 I 1.5. 7 125.2 108.2 148.0 112. 125. 114. 121. 113.9 131.6 11.7.3 1.26.2 111.2 125.0 1.1 3 • 0 120.4 1 1. 1. . 7 1.25. I .113.8 120.8 112. 5 12 5.2 115.2r 121 . 113.5 126.0 11.6. 1 122.3 115.0 j 127.9 | 115.9 12 3.4 122. .119. 97. 138. 129.8 132.6 102.2r 148.9 U9.2r 113.7 95. 4r 136.0 !21.4rj 124. Or 117.9 j 121.2 97. l r ! 97.7r 137.5 I 1.39.3 L16.6 13 7.0 116.1 124.9 106.7 149.9 116.1 126.8 109.2 157.3 .1 J 4 . 0 126. I 1.08.6 1.54.2 1 14.7 132.8 125.0 129.8 115.1 126.8 llO.lr i 52.i 1 13.3P 1 59 . 8 I 14.0 r 123.6r 108.3 165.2 122.6p 108.2p 169.4p 114.4 135.5 127.8 132.5 L1 3 . 0 1.40.2 .130. 9 136.6 1 13.5 144.8r 132.lr 139.3r 112.8p 149.6p 135.Op 143.9:) 11 4 . 9 127.1 1 1.0. 7 155.7 11.3.3 124.7 110.0 1.58.9 11.2.4r 123.7r 110.1 162.9 111.To !22.8n 109.9p I67.3p 113.2 135.5 119.6 129.5 1 12.4 1.40.2 123.6 133.9 1.1.1.9 145.Or 128.3r !38.7r I 1 L.4;> !49.7p 131.7|> 1.42. 9p 132.7p 101 - 2 p 1 6 5. 7 p 124.2 109.0 | | | i i I . 6rj 128. 3r .2 I 129.9 115. 1 126.0 109. 5 ! 130.0 ! 114. 1 130.3 I 16 . 4 125.0 i ; 113.4 132.4 •: 1 1 7 . 4 ; 126.7 99.7i 14.1.7 1 0.1 . 2 r 144.7 129.5r 132.3 102.2r 147.4 13!.lr 13.3.9 102.2r .150.3 129.9i 134.3 103.4r 1.53.2 129.7r 132.3 102.Or 155.8 131.1 132.9r 101.3r 16 1.1 1 1.0. 4n 110. 1.11.9 1.10.0 110. 3 113. 114.8r 114.lr 11.3.3r 1 L0. 7 I 12.3r 11.1.. 7 ! 112.8i ! 12.5 1 i;.\8r 113.8r 111.8 114.71 111. 4 117. <J 1 10.2 120.lr 110.6 122.8 118. 122 103 1.42 12 3.1 132.3 107.5 153.1 1.1.6.9 1.18.8 101.6 139.4 118.1 121.7 103. 1 140.8 119.4 .12 3 . 5 103.5 142.9 120.7 126.9 105.2 144.8 123. 1 130.7 106.2 149.4 .123.3 132.3 107.3 151.8 1.23.5 132.9 107.7 154.4i 122.7 133.4 108.7 157.2 121.0 130.6 1.07.9 160.4 1 2 1. 9 r 1.30. 2r 107.7 I64.9r NA XA NA NA 1.13 121 1 L9 126 86 116 115.0 125.2 124.4 127.7 90.8 .120.0 112.7 113.0 11.3.6 121.6 119.7 127.3 86.6 I. .16.3 1!4. 1 121.6 120.0 1.26.8 91.1 .117.0 1 1.6. 1 122.5 121.4 12 5.7 9 1 .« 117.8 1 15.4 124.1 123.1 127. I 91 . 3 1 19. J 114.9 .12 5. 9 125. 1 128.3 90.2 120.5 114.2 128.5 128. 1 129.9 89.7 122.6 113.5 133.0 132.6 134.2 86.8 12b.O 113.2 J 36.7r 136.4r 137.9r 90. 9r 129.8 XA NA XA NA 121. 2 1 19.2 127. 2 84. 0 115. 6 | 121 . 4 119.3 12 7.7 84.9 115.9 126.Ap 1 Wages and salaries of employees plus employers' contributions for social insurance and private benefit plans. Data olso include an estimate of wages, salaries, and supplemental payments for the self-employed, except for nonfinancial corporations where there are no self-employed. 2 Compensation per man-hour adjusted for changes in the Consumer Price Index. 3 Nonlabor payments include profits, depreciation, interest, rental income, and indirect taxes. 4 Current dollar gross product divided by constant dollar gross product. 5 Quarterly measures adjusted to annual estimates of output (gross product originating) from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce. Total unit costs is the sum of unit labor costs and unit nonlabor costs. Includes depreciation, interest, and indirect taxes. 8 Includes corporate profits before taxes and inventory valuation adjustment. p= preliminary. r=- revised. N.A.-not available. SOURCE: Output data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, and the Federal Reserve Board. Compensation and man-hours data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, and the Bureau of Economic Analysis. OUTFIT FIJI MAVHOl'-R ADJl'STKI) SEASONALLY 99 C 11: Percent changes from preceding quarter and year in output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit costs, and prices, private economy, seasonally adjusted at annual rate ! Quarterly percent change Annual percent change j "! Total private: Output per man-hour Output Man-hours Compensation per man-hour 2 Real compensation per man-hour 3 Unit labor costs Unit nonlabor payments 4 Implicit price deflator s Private nonfarm: Output per man-hour Output Man-hours Compensation per man-hour 2 Real compensation per man-hour 3 Unit labor costs Unit nonlabor payments 4 Implicit price deflator s Manufacturing: Output per man-hour Output 6 Man-hours Compensation per man-hour2 Real compensation per man-hour 3 Unit labor costs Nonfinancial corporations: Output per man-hour Output Man-hours Compensation per man-hour 2 . . . Real compensation per man-hour : Total unit costs 7 Unit labor costs Unit nonlabor costs 8. Unit profits 9 Implicit price deflator 5 r i 974 ; 11 1972 I n ] 19721 • , ° ! to ! to I . 1 1974 IIC 1974 i i n I 9 7 4 I [_ 1973 'J.TT..197:4 IV -3.0])' -3.3pj -0.3p; 3.5 6.8 3.2 7.8 j . i ! 2.2r 5.5 3.3 8.0 I I 5.0 | 3.4 6.9 3.4 7.7 2 . 1. 4. I 2.3 3.5 L2.2 ! 0.7 4=8 4.0 6.5 2.2 5.3 5.7 4.3 2.6 4.4 0.6 2.0 1.5 7.2 * -.1.9 5.9 6.6 3.8 -4.5 4.6 -2.3 1.5 3.9 7.3 -2.2 8.7 9.9 5.2 -2.5 7.4 -5.5 -8.1 -2.8 8.5 -2.6 .1.4.6 14.9 13.9 -12.3 11.4 -1.4r - 1 . Or 11. "ir -.9r 11. 8p L1.9p 11. 4 r 20.2r L2.6 7.7 6.4 ! ! 1.8 5.6 3.7 i j ! I 7.7 ; .8 ! 5.8j 1•9 j 5.7 ] 10.5 I 4.5 j 7.9 j 1.0 i 2.1r j 3.4 7.6 4.0 8.0 7.5 2.8 ! | ! I | ! i 0.7 4.3 3.6 1 Computed from seasonally-adjusted original data, not from indexes. Wages and salaries of employees plus employers' contributions for social insurance and private benefit plans. Data also include an estimate of wages, salaries, and supplemental payments f'.•• the self-employed, except for nonfinancial corporations where there are no self-employed. 3 Compensation per man-hour adjusted for changes in the Consumer Price Index. 4 Nonlabor payments include profits, depreciation, interest, rental income, and indirect tax»s. s Current dollar gross product divided by constant dollar gross product. 6 Quarterly measures adjusted to annual estimates of output (qross product originating) from the Bu>. •>.. ••>• L'conr- ^c Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce. 7 Total unit costs is the sum of unit labor costs and unit nonlabor costs. 8 Includes depreciation, interest, and indirect taxes. 9 Includes corporate profits before taxes and inventory valuation adjustment. p= preliminary. r= revised. N.A.-not available. 2 SOURCE: Output data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, <JI • the Federal reserve Board. Compensation and man-hours data from the Bureau o f Labc Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, and the Bureau of Economic Analysis. EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION DATA C-12. 1OO Indexes of average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy,1 adjusted for overtime (in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts, by industry division, 1964 to date [196/ - 1001 Current dollars Year and month 1967 dollars 1967 dollars Current dollars Total private 2 1964. ..: 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 , , 1973 , 1973: 1°74: 88.6 91.9 95.6 1C0.0 106.6 113.6 121.2 129.7 137.9 146.6 149.6 1 50.3 151.3 152.0 152.8 October .. November . December . Jnnuary .. February . Mnrch .... April May June July August ... September*' October •'. 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 89.4 93.6 96.4 100.0 105.5 112.2 119.0 (#) ( # ) 1973 1974: 1 2 (#) October November . . . December . . . January . . . . February . . . March April May June July August September*'... October*' 100.0 102.3 103.5 104.2 106.9 110.1 110.1 (#) , i ; j j , (»n (L-) (*•') («O (-v ) (#) (#) 165.2 166.8 167.3 171.5 171.3 109.4 (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (--.••; 1 1 0 . 2 (?) l i o . i r ) 111.6 111.1 (*) 110.2 Wholesale and retail trade 96.2 99.0 99.2 100.0 87.3 90.7 95.0 100.0 107.2 114.1 121.1 128.3 135.0 143.2 146.1 146.8 147.5 148.8 149.4 150.4 151.3 153.9 155.6 156.2 157.2 159.2 159.8 101.3 102.1 102.3 (r) C--0 (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) ^112.3 \») 112.5 H') 111.4 « ^J 112.9 (*) 90.3 92.6 95.7 100.0 106.2 112.6 119.6 127.5 135.4 143.4 145.9 146.7 148.3 149.1 149.7 150.4 151.7 153.4 155.1 156.2 95.3 97.3 100.0 102.8 106.1 1.08.8 109.9 110.4 110.5 109.5 108.9 109.8 109.5 110.1 110.1 109.6 110.2 (*) 1967 dollars Manufacturing 93.2 101.3 103.5 103.4 104.9 109.1 14S.7 151.3 152.9 154.3 155.0 155.9 158.2 159.5 162.0 163.2 164.7 167.4 1.67.5 107.2 107.3 107.3 107.6 107.2 106.6 107.0 (*) Current dollars Contract construction 120.3 127.2 136.7 146.6 109.5 109.2 109.2 108.8 108.0 1967 dollars 95.0 97.2 99.0 100.0 88.3 91.8 96.2 100.0 105.6 113.7 Transportation and public utilities Year and month 1973: Mining 95.3 97.2 98.4 15 3.4 154.5 156.3 158. 2 159.0 160.2 162.6 16 3.3 Current dollars 97.1 98.0 98.5 100.0 101.9 102.5 102.8 105.1 108.0 107.7 106.8 106.6 107.1 1.06.8 105.8 105 105 105 105 1.05 104 105 (*) 159.6 161.0 Finance, insurance,and real estate 93.9 96.0 97.7 100.0 102.8 103.9 104.1 105.8 107.7 107.6 106.9 106.7 106.5 106.5 105.6 105.1 105, 105. 105, 105.3 104.6 104.8 (*) 89.2 92.5 96.0 96.0 97.8 98.8 100.0 101.5 102.2 102.2 (#) (#) (#) (*) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (** 100.9 :;) l 99.8 100.0 105.8 112.2 118.9 (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (M 148.4 (*) 147.9 (*) 149.1 lv)151.4 (*)151.3 86.3 90.7 95.2 100.0 106.6 92.9 96.0 98.0 100.0 102.3 114.0 122.2 (#) (#) (#) 103.8 105.0 (#) (#) (#) C#) (it) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) 162.8 162.5 162.7 165.9 165.7 an 9 y . 2 (••O 9 9 . 7 (*) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) oniio.7 on 109.5 (^)108.3 OM1O9.2 (*) Production and nonsupervisory workers Prior data are as follows: Total private Current dollars 1967 dollars 1947 42.6 63.7 1948 46.0 63.8 1949 | 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 48.2 67.5 53.7 69.0 56.4 70.9 59.6 74.4 61.7 76.6 63.7 79.4 67.0 82.3 70.3 83.4 73.2 84.5 75.8 86.8 78.4 88.4 80.8 90.2 83.5 92.2 85.9 93.7 50.0 69.3 # Previously published data for this series for March 1971 through May 1974 are being revised to correct processing errors; figures for subsequent months have been corrected for these errors. Revised historical data are not yet available; they are scheduled to be published in December when the routine benchmarking revisions will be made. Not available, p - preliminary. NOTE: Seasonally adjusted data are shown in tattle C 17. 101 EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION SEASONALLY ADJUSTED C 13. Four-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted P e r c e n t change o i r 4-quarter p e r i o d ' ending in — 197 3 Sept. A l l D-'-IS! >I>S, Al I -1111)1• l ! >t,il >y;;;?<,, 1967 dolla A\.•l.-i. l«|-.: ' U ) l ii ly e a m i \1 Ci >: 111 cons l i n e .iC:t M,..r.'.iiac r.an spoi tatio n an ,•,.,,,i, Ti Se A\ „.,. n ,)i 6.2 7.1 7.9 6.4 3.2 6.0 6.6 (#) 6.6 (#) 5.0 (#) (A) 7.0 3.4 6.7 10.7 7.4 3.3 6.2 an 7.7 6.9 an an 5.4 (#) (#) 4.9 6.0 2.8 7.0 5.7 1.6 5.8 (#) 5.5 pn C u r i e r.t (io Mars Sept. an.i 8.6 7.8 .9 7.1 7.8 8.5 9.5 -2.0 -2.0 3. 5 7.6 2.1 6.3 6.5 an an an (*) (*) 7.4 9.2 (*) 8.2 (*) (*) (*) 9.2 (*) (*) (#) an 6.5 (#) 5.9 (#) Com an Ma'ii 5.8 (*) 5.0 an an an an 7.7 9.4 8.0 6.8 7.3 7.9 6.9 9.0 6.9 5.7 7.2 5.9 4.7 8.6 6.7 3.5 6.9 3.4 6.1 1 .9 6.3 .8 4.3 4.1 Mil <)<• h o urly earnings, iill F CdLT al i , . g" III! A/a <)'• S Ho !•, .11 •. ;j id se I'.cied i« n.'.'t't •.;,,(,(, rules an an an 7.7 (#) 6.2 5.1 (#) (#) an an an an 5.9 6.7 r8.9 ion s cali.'S, 7 i)'UllOI 8.2 12.0 6.6 6.0 .5 6.9 (#) 5.5 (#) 5.9 an 7.4 10.9 7.1 an 6.5 3.0 8.1 (#) 6.4 (#) 5.5 VI Mil Sept.- 6.7 7.8 8.7 -. 2 -2.6 10.4 -2.7 11.7 (*) 8.1 (*) 8.0 (*) (*) an 6.5 (*) 9.5 (*) 9.1 (*) (*) 6.1 4.9 6.9 (5/) ,il s p e n d . i o l e ea 1967 dollars) -5.0 e 1971 uased on data before seasonal adju! Chmiqes subsequer video by comparable quarter a year e ' Less than 0.05. ;nsupervisory workers • Not available. Computed f: ata that are not seasonally adiusted. ^ P'eviousty published data for this series for March 1971 through ''."^y 1974 are beincj revised to correct processing errors. Revised '.isioncal data are nor yet available; they are scheduled to be published in December when the routine benchmarking and seasonal adjust md of table C-17. C 14. Quarter-to-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted Percent change over previous quarter at annual rate 1973 Sept. Sept. p Mar. June 7.5 13.1 .5.9 5.6 r8.4 6.4 14.2 10.5 6.9 3.2 7.5 11.8 5.6 5.5 8.0 (*) 7.4 5.9 1-8.0 -1.6 7.2 8.2 8.2 10.1 7.0 6.9 (#) 7.0 8.3 - 2.9 4.8 12.1 no.7 -2.7 7.0 -2.0 11.0 -1.9 11.4 14.8 Sept. Mar. I June Average hourly compensation: All persons, total private economy All employees, private nonfarm economy Current dollars 19C7 dollars Average hourly earnings, private nonfarm ecoi Mm Con 6.1 2. 4 5. 3 5.0 't.9 ict constructs (#) (#) itCUltmq . . . 5. 4 7.9 Tia-ispoMation and public utilities Wholesale anci retail trade an an an 5.9 Finance, insurance, and real estate S,.iVi(:t;S Avivaqc homly earnings, private nonfarm economy, 1 an an 5.4 4.9 an .5.5 (#) 7.5 7.5 an an 8.7 7.2 an an an an an an an an an an an 7.1 2.9 4.0 (#) 6.1 5.0 -i.i 9. 3 6.7 -1.5 8.3 7.9 -.9 9.4 7.1 -2.8 .5.4 (#) . 7.5 an 4.6 (#) 7.1 an an r-1.6 9.9 14.4 (*) (*) 10.5 15.0 (*) (*) 9.9 12.6 (*) (*) (*) (*) 10.4 -1.0 13.9 (*) 11.4 11.5 -1.3 14.6 adiusted for overtime (in manufacturing only) and mterindustry employment shifts: Toinl. current dollars 5.3 1.6 6.0 (#) 5.1 (#) 5.3 (#) (#) 1967 dollars Mmiiu; Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale cu^\ retail trade Finance:, insurance, and real estate Services an 5.7 an Aveiage hourly earnings, all Federal executive branch employees 2 Average union scales, / building trades: -.8 an 5.2 an 5.0 (#) an 5.8 (#) 7.6 Hourly wane rates Wage iat<;s. h,red farm labor an 6^0 (#) 6.7 (#) 7.6 (#) an an 7.0 an an .4 2.0 5.1 an c*) an an an 3.8 C*) 10.8 (*) (*) 13.1 (*) 12.0 (*) (*) C*) (*) (*) 7.7 6.5 13.6 5.3 4.5 4.3 1.7 .8 2.1 9.0 7.4 15.2 8.6 7.0 rl4.7 2.8 2.7 10.1 1.6 1.2 11.9 20.2 19.3 15.6 (*) (*) 15.0 5.6 2.0 7.1 2.9 4.3 -1.7 8.4 .1 7.8 -1.0 5.8 -4.0 2.5 -8.6 8.3 -2.8 11.0 -1.7 1.4 2.1 -5.0 -3.7 -2-9 M Wanes and selected nenefits an an 7.7 6.0 -5.6 13.3 Aveiage weekly earnings, private nonfarm economy: 1 Ciiin.'iu dollars 1967 ilollais Real spendable earnings (worker and 3 dependents, 1967 dollars) Production and nonsupervisory workers. ' Changes subsequi 4 Computed from data thai are not seasonally adiusted. Actual percent change rather than Less than 0.05. annual rate of change is shown where change is affected by a general salary adjustment. * Not available. tf Previously published data for this series for March 1971 through May 1974 are being revised to correct processing errors. Revised historical data are not yet available; they are scheduled to be published in December when the routine benchmarking and seasonal adjustment e 1971 based on data before seasonal adju; r- revised. p= preliminary. NOTE: See technical description at end of table C-17. 1O2 EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED C-15. Twelve-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted Percent change at annual r ate over 12 month period 1 endincj Measure nonfarm economy'' Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale; and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy, 2 adjusted for overtime (in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts: Total, current dollars 1967 dollars Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Average hourly earnings, all Federal Average weekly earnings, private nonfarm economy: 2 Current dollars 1967 dollars Real spendable earnings (worker and 3 dependents, 1967 dollars) 197 3 Oct. Nov. Doc. Jan. 6.7 7.9 (#) 7.2 7.0 8.8 7.2 8.2 6.6 8.5 00 OO OO 6.9 6.4 OO OO OO (-•0 6.9 7.2 7.1 5.8 OO 7.8 6.1 OO 7.4 OO OO OO OO OO OO an an 7.7 ('0 (#) OO OO 7.0 OO OO 6.6 6.8 -1.5 8.6 6'. 6 -2.0 b.O 6.6 7.0 -2.6 7.1 -2.9 9.5 OO OO 6.5 OO OO -2.7 9.4 OO 6.5 6.8 OO OO 6.8 7.3 7.1 00 ( :/ ) OO OO OO an 7.4 11.1 10.8 (*) 5.8 -1.9 6.7 -1.6 7.2 -1.5 -3.3 -3.1 - 3.0 -3.7 -1.2 7.7 OO 6.5 OO 6.6 OO OO 6.5 OO 6.9 (#) in- 974 ( fA ) Fob. Mar. 6.9 6.8 9.7 9.7 OO Apr. Juno May 6.3 7.5 («) 10.5 OO 6.5 6.0 11.0 OO 7.7 8. 5 11.1. (*) 9.1 (*) (*) 8.5 OO OO 7.0 7.8 OO -2.6 1 0. 3 OO 6.9 7.4 8.1 OO 7.3 (#) 6.9 8.3 an an OO (iO OO ( 'f ) an 8.6 -2.2 11.2 (*) 8.9 (*) 8.7 (*) (*) 6. 3 b.l 6.8 1.0 8. / 6.1 6.3 - 3.4 6.0 -3.9 4.5 -3.1 -5.1 6.4 - 3 9 -4.1 -4.5 - 5.6 -4.6 OO Aug. «.4 12.5 (*) (*) 9.0 (*) -2.9 9.8 OO 8.3 7.9 11.2 (*) 8.6 8. -'i an July (*) (*) 8.4 8.8 i.2.4 (*) .4 (*) o- o c (*) (*) 9. 3 <*) 9. 2 9.5 OO ('0 (*) (*) 8.9 - 2.1 12.3 (*) 9.4 (*) 9.1 (*) 8.9 (*) (*) 8.3 12.3 °. 5 (*) (*) - 3.0 1 0.9 (*) I Sept? ~o7t." 8.8 p 9.2 (*) -2.9 12.0 1 2.6 (*) (*) 9. 9 10.3 9.1. (*) 9.4 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 7.4 -3.4 6.5 -4.7 7.2 -3.5 6.9 -4.7 7.6 (*) -4.2 -5.4 -4.3 -5.4 (*) (*) i<:al ctesLf:|Jt>on ;it end of table C-1 7 iously published dat ical data are not yet if March 1971 through May 1974 are being rt i scheduled to be published in December w-it ect processing errors. ; benchmarking and seasonal adiust C-16. Six-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted 1 Percent change at annual r 3te over 6 month period ending in— Measure Average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy,2 adjusted for overtime (in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts: Total, current dollars 1967 dollars Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. j Apr. May June 8.5 13.4 12.8 13.5 (*) 9.8 (*) (*) (*) 10.8 13.8 (*) (*) (*) 10.5 10.5 11.7 11 6 (*) (*) (•*•) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) c .9 -2.4 1.4.3 10.3 -1.5 13.2 11.0 -1.0 14.5 11.5 -. 9 1.5.0 11 . 7 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 13.2 (*) 14.0 • 10.0 OO OO OO 9.9 OO OO OO 7.6 7.1 7.1 6. 5 5.5 ! 5.4 4.4 8.3 an OO an an ' an OO OO 6.9 i 6.9 oo an • i an an 6. 2 OO 7.5 9.3 8.7 7. 8 8. 4 7.7 an OO 7.6 OO (#) OO OO 00 -2.1 6.6 -4.5 8.3 8.7 7.4 -1.7 Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade 6.2 00 an Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Average; hourly earnings, all Federal executive branch employees** OO 7.4 OO an an 6.8 Aug. 10.2 12.4 10.7 15.0 Sept? Oct.P 00 oo 8.7 10.5 11.3 12.2 OO (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) an an OO 6.6 OO OO oo OO OO 7. 1 7.3 an 7.6 OO OO OO OO OO OO 3.4 5.6 7.8 (*) 5.1 3.0 6.3 -2.7 6.8 -2.6 7.3 -2.2 2.9 6.2 -3.6 3.4 -7.9 -3.4 -3.4 -3.0 -8.2 -4.3 illy ad|usted Actual '4 Previously published data for this series for March 1971 through May 1974 are being rei Revised historical data are not yet available; they are scheduled to be published in December wher 7.9 - 3.4 13.1 11.° .«. 1 10.4 10.5 12.0 11 .8 12.3 OO OO (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 3.3 2.6 1 .6 (*) (*) (*) (*) 2.8 -7.5 5.9 -5.2 7.4 -3.4 10.5 -1.8 12.6 - 4.6 10.2 -1.5 8.3 -7.4 -7.8 -7.8 -5.9 -5.4 -2.6 -4.;3. --1.0 (*) 6.5 NOTE \'x) 6.8 OO 6.9 i ( * ) OO 6.7 OO 00 7.4 7.2 (*) 13.6 19 A 1Z.O 11.4 (*) 15.6 (*) _ „ 6.6 -4.1 13.4 7.5 OO 11.1 16.3 6.2 -4.9 9.0 - 3.1 10.2 OO 6.7 OO 6.7 OO OO 7.9 OO OO 1 Not availa Julv " ' 7.8 -1 .8 7.6 Average weekly earnings, private nonfarm economy Current dollars 1967 dollars Real spendable earnings (worker and 3 dependents, 1967 dollars) 1974 197 3 Oct. See e benchmarking and s hnical descriptor. <H end of table C-1 7. nal adjustment revisions will be made. (*) EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 103 C 17. Average hourly or weekly compensation, seasonally adjusted Nov. LEVELS Average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy 1 Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities . Wholesale ami retail irade Finance, insurance, am! real estate . . Services Wage rates, hired iami labor (quarterly data Average weekly earnings, private nonfarm economy: Current dollars 1967 dollars Real spendable earnings (vvoikes and 3 dependents, 1967 dollars) INDEXES, 1967=100 Aveiage hourly compensation (quarterly data): All persons, total private economy All employees, pnvate nonlarm economy: Current dollars 1967 dollars Aveiage houily earnings, private .ionfarm economy,! adjusted tor overtime (in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts: Total, current doilais 196/dollars Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation am) public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and teal (.'stale Services Average hourly (Minings, all Federal executive branch employees' Average union scales, 7 building trades (quaiterly data): 2 Wages and selected benefits Hourly wage rates D.'C J -•!). $ 5.<>8 $ F e b . M.".r. • • ' . ( ! ( 7• ) ! ' t . 00 (?O ) ( •••) ' • . : ; ( • • ) '•. 2 0 I n 00 (•--) '.. n (-) 3.2° (••• 00 ('•--) •'•. >'•< $ 1 ( ;>. (••••) '*. I 'S $^.22 $''.1'- ?• '•*. 8 \ ) :"2.08 . ) ']. "•> 00 • } ' • (--•) (-••-) (•••-) (--•) 2 - I I c--o (-•0 5. C (-0 oo; c-o - I ' . 1 . -••• : i . '• i s. '-8 ' • ' ] • : . (••••) •- ( • • • • ) - •;. ,.* I - 5. * • • • • • * . : $ . , - • • 5 ']. 8 1 7 8 I •••• > . 8 | | i i '-7 . 2 r I - * 8 . I) > I '--8 . '/•' I -'-,7 . ) > | L V ' 1 . 155.5-3 ••}• V£\ *'"<;? 109.:, j 1 38. j I 12. I I ) 5 . -'i! 1 50.'i 10°. 1 l :.>o.2 OO c i ••••) I 1 '.7.0 (=0 '-<>./ 1 . (:.-) 1 (0 •) 10". 1 -3 2 . 1 OO 131 . 7 108. 4 107. 6 I S^.2 1 b '• . H (=0 1 - 8 . 3 1 '- u . 3 ,O7.2| i - r i | I >8.'i I '>^. 1 107. ? I )°.;< 1 ) 1 . - 4 1 1 )'••.) 1 0 7 . "'. 1 jr1. > 1 <S0 . ^ 1 ^ '• . 0 107. 1 £*) I n'). ~ I ••'7. 1 ( - • • ) ( ••••) (--••) I •'••«. ! '••'/. o-o (-•••) ( - - ) ( • • • • ) ( - • • ) ( • - ) 1 70. 111.1 | rlll.71 ( * (T.-) l >o • i (-•••) I )0. . ( • • • • ) ( • • • ) 13). • )).">> " ( - • - ) \ ) ' » ) . ( • • • ) > - 1 •'•: > . '' 1 3 3 . '•• 1 '• 7 • ' . 1 )8. 1 ••-167.0 1 jf\. - - I '-8.I 1 '-• I . 7 -• 1 7 0 . 1 37.8 •I ! )°. •'.". . ( • • • ) 1 7 2.. 2 ) - If) 5 . 0 (*) 182. { 17 1 . 0 ( A- ) Technical description covering tables C-12 through C-17 Characteristics Reference period am! sou.-i:e Typo of compen SiJtion Average hourly compensation Average hourly and weekly earnings- Basic time series consists of quarterly averages. Data are developed by BLS from Department of Commerce estimates of compensation and BLS man-hour estimates. Compensation is the total of wages and salaries plus supplements to wages and salaries (according to National Income Accounts Union scales. building trades Wage rates, hired farm labor Basic time series consist ; of averages for payroll period including 12th of month. MI summed and Monthly data have be divided by 3 to obtain luarterly averages. Prival«. industry data obi; iited by BLS iiom a stratified probabil ty sample of establishments. Federal d ita obtained from the Civil Service Commis .ion. Published by BLS monthly in Employ/ lout OIK! Eominys. Basic time series cor sists of wagi rales and selected benefits as of January 1 , April 1, July 1 am! Ociobe 1. Data oi tamed by BLS tic m local .m. in officials < mi union agreeme its. Publish d quarterly in pi ess releases. Basic ti TIC series consists of ralos as of we »k precedi lg January 1, April 1, July 1, ai i d Ociobe 1. Data obtained by Depar ment >t Agricul ure from a sample survey of f«» n opei a tois and published quarterly n For Lo'nor I Y USDA. Basic: series consists of reg ilar hourly payroll expenditures bolorc leduciions, i. e., straight-linn; houily (.'am ngs plus premium and incentive pay. Se ics adjusted for overtime ami inierimh itry employment Compen ;ation is, in he case of w ige scales, Comix.1 isation is cash payments to workt r , minimiii l wage ratt s (excluding premium exclusiv e of peruuisitos such as r oo m j r pay for holiday, vacation, or overtime) tx)ard. agreed i pon in colic. ctive bargain ng. In the cast! of wag<;s and selected ben jfiis, it is is defined above plir. employer paymen s to health ami welt,ne pension. manut.ictuiiiKj only. W( ek!y earnings m changes while spendable !!;ini'hjs udjusl for price and Fedeial income! ami 'MJCial security Type of worker 1. Total private economy: All persons, i. e., all employees and imputed compensation of self employed. 2. Nonfarm economy: All nonfarm employees including government enterprise and private household workers. 1. Private: Production am related workers in mining and manufactur ing; construction workers in contract construction; and nonsupervisory workers in all other industries. Unionized building trades w >rkors in continei tal United States cities of 100,000 populati on oi more in the follov ving seven trades: Bricklayers building laborers. carpenters, electricia is, painters. plasterers, 2. Federal Executive Br-: nch: All workers. supervisory and nonsupervisory. and plm ribers. Hired f irm workers defined as those work! only fo r wages, for \ hour or more on farm during >urvey week. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 104 C-18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas ALABAMA Birmingham Mobile Sept. 1973 Aug. 1974 Sept 1974 P $141. 40 172.20 174.69 Si 54. 66 182.16 186.59 $155. 90 179. 21 188. 50 40.4 41. 0 41.2 40. 7 40.3 41. 1 r 39.9 I'M (*'; Average hourly earnings Average weekly ho jrs Average w e e k l y earnings State and area Aug. 1974 Sept. 1973 Sept. 1974 P Sept. 1973 Aug. 1974 Sept. 1974 P 40. 6 39. 3 40. 8 $3. 50 4.20 4.24 $3.80 4. 52 4. 54 $3.84 4.56 4. 62 (* 6. 13 (*) (*) ALASKA 244. 59 ARIZONA Phoenix Tucson 161.59 158.80 158.01 166. 43 173.88 183.54 179. 184. 34 182. 16 39.8 39.9 39.8 37.4 38.3 39.9 39. 6 39. 9 39. 6 4. 06 3.98 3.97 4.45 4. 54 4. 60 4. 53 4. 62 4. 60 ARKANSAS Fayetteville-Springdale Fort Smith Little Rock- North Little Rock Pine Bluff 123.93 114.49 127.92 134.46 149.65 134.06 123.01 132.60 144.44 163.98 132. 121. 132. 143. 166. 50 44 44 84 01 40. 40. 41. 40. 41. 39.9 40.2 39.7 39.9 41.2 39. 39. 39. 39. 41. 2 3 3 3 4 3.06 2.82 3. 12 3.32 3. 65 3.36 3.06 3.34 3. 62 3.98 3.38 3.09 3.37 3. 66 4. 01 CALIFORNIA Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove Bakersfield Fresno Los Angeles-Lor j Beach Modesto Oxnard—Simi Valley—Ventura Riverside-San Bernardino—Ontario Sacramento Salinas—Seaside-Monterey San Diego San Francisco—Oakland San Jose Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Lompoc Santa Rosa Stockton Vallejo-Fairfield-Napa 182.66 172. 13 186.96 159.42 17 5. 03 166.43 156.02 180.00 203.40 178.27 184.34 212.66 188.55 154.77 173.01 206.45 182.28 192.08 180.26 191.48 166.69 180.64 184.28 159.98 195.29 205. 93 181.42 190.48 221.82 195.92 165. 35 177.64 217. 18 202.66 194. 183. 193. 170. 183. 198. 169. 196 217 179. 191. 225 208 166 171 111 206 49 15 59 17 35 16 58 66 57 64 02 89 ?A 55 08 48 58 40. 5 40. 5 41. 0 41.3 40.8 40. 2 39.4 40. 0 42.2 40. 7 39-9 40.2 40.9 38. 5 39- 5 43. 1 39.2 40. 1 40. 6 39.4 39. 5 39.7 40. 5 38. 0 40. 6 40.3 38. 6 40. 1 39.4 39. 5 38. 1 3 9-3 42. 5 39.2 40. 40. 40. 39. 39. 42. 39. 40. 41. 38. 40. 39. 41. 38. 37. 43. 39- 1 7 5 3 6 8 9 3 6 8 3 7 4 2 6 2 2 4. 51 4.25 4.56 3. 86 4.29 4. 14 3.96 4. 50 4.82 4.38 4. 62 5.29 4. 61 4.02 4.38 4.79 4. 65 4. 79 4. 44 4.86 4.22 4. 55 4. 55 4.21 4.81 5. 11 4. 70 4.75 5.63 4.96 4.34 4. 52 5. 11 5. 17 4.85 4. 50 4.78 4.33 4.63 4. 63 4.25 4.88 5.23 4. 63 4.74 5.69 5.03 4.36 4. 55 5. 15 5.27 171.39 177.18 186.53 188.94 189 88 190 15 41. 1 41.3 40.2 40.2 40. 4 40. 2 4. 17 4.29 4. 64 4.70 4. 70 4.73 176.40 178.50 185.27 185. 74 168.10 189.47 159.94 183.82 181.77 194.58 193.62 171.90 198.72 167.08 188 186 194 194 176 2 02 166 07 98 88 04 88 18 32 42. 1 42. 4 42.3 43. 5 41.2 42.2 42.2 41.4 41. 5 42.3 42. 0 39.7 41. 4 42.3 41. 42. 42. 42. 40. 41. 42. 7 4 0 0 2 6 0 4. 19 4.21 4.38 4.27 4.08 4.49 3.79 4.44 4.38 4. 60 4. 61 4.33 4. 80 3.95 4. 51 4.41 4. 64 4. 62 4.40 4. 86 3.96 DELAWARE Wilmington 186.46 207.25 17 6.96 208. 75 190 24 218 56 41.9 41.7 39.5 40.3 39. 8 40. 7 4.45 4.97 4.48 5.18 4.78 5.37 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Washington SMSA 191.30 199. 12 i 39.2 3 8. 0 r- 4.88 5.24 FLORIDA Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood Jacksonville Miami Orlando Pensacola Tampa—St Petersburg West Palm Beach—Boca Raton 143.15 144.67 164.61 133.87 143. 11 169.74 152.85 180.07 154.77 153. 16 184.34 140.43 157.20 192.36 169.32 180.45 154 41 157 17 189 95 136 . 04 158 . 4 0 192 89 168 04 184 .4?, 40.9 41. 1 42. 1 40.2 40.2 41. 1 41.2 43.6 40.2 40.2 41.8 38.9 40. 0 42. 0 40. 8 40. 1 39. 40. 42. 38. 39. 42. 40. 40. ?, 8 3.50 3.52 3.91 3.33 3.56 4. 13 3.71 4. 13 3.85 3.81 4.41 3. 61 3.93 4. 58 4. 15 4. 50 3.87 3.90 4.48 3.58 4. 00 4. 56 4. 18 4. 52 138.43 175. 87 170.64 143.60 163.38 184.89 142 99 156 . 88 187 . 05 41.2 40.9 43.2 40. 0 38.9 42.7 39. 5 37. 0 43. 1 3.36 4.30 3.95 3.59 4.20 4.33 3.62 4.24 4.34 C O L O R A D O Denver . CONNECTICUT Bridgeport Hartford New Britain New Haven Stamford Waterbury . . .. GEORGIA Atlanta ... . . . Savannah See footnotes at end of table. . . . 5 6 0 5 0 9 3 4 0 6 7, 105 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS C-18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued - .\~c.v " • I <> 7 - ! Sept. So p i . 1974 : 1 974 40. 4 -^ 1 7 5. 5o I t• Ch.cayo SMSA Rock Island -.^Q\-rv 4 0. 1 i::> 42.0 . 4 0.7 11 1.2 1 0»<:alur -14. 5 1 ••'•'. Rockioril 41.9 | -l 1.9 I 40.6 | >-)> 2 2 0. ^5 INDIANA . . . Indianapolis [•;>••;. IOWA Cedai Rapids Dos Moinos Dubuque Sioux City Waterloo - O d d ' FaHs 184. 5 0 194.51 187.oh ..! 1 o . 2 a 1 r I . 1 I KANSAS Topeka Wichita ! o 7 . •, 1 • 1 ^ 7 . OrI 7 8 . 14 110. 7 4 o4 i v h. 5 4 2 0 4 . t>2 101. 50 2 18.9 0 2 7 0. 4o 17 0. 17 258.12 17 5 . 7 6 ! '»4. 4 0 ; i ; ' 0 . 4-, ! ! 7 o . 06 1 °rt. 4 4 I'-'l. o L KENTUCKY Louisville . 41. 0 41.7 59. 0 40.2 43. 0 42.0 43.5 42.o ' 4.96 i*; 5. 86 5. 47 Vi\ ! i5.41 5. 04 5. 00 5. 42 6.39 4.3 3 6. 19 4 0. o 41.9 41.5 40. 5 42. 3 41.4 3.98 4 . 54 4 . 19 4 . 28 4. 64 4 . 59 4 . 34 4. 69 4 . 62 4. 01 4. 72 4.3 0 5. 11 4 0. 9 42.9 40.9 4 0.2 4 . 07 5.26. 4 . 12 3,82 4. 53 5. 68 4 . 4f> 3.9o 4 . 63 40. 4 37. 5 40. 6 3.29 2 . 94 3. 53 3 . 58 3. 14 3.61 3 . .16 3 . 77 40. 1 4 0. 3 4.30 4 . 50 4.64 4. 82 4.72 4 . P0 5 9. 9 4 0.2 4 . 19 4 . 59 3. 58 3.34 4 . 08 3. 88 3.77 4.21 4.3o 4.26 4 . 66 3. 59 3.38 4.27 40. 5 40. 1 3. 98 4 . 37 3.4 3 3. 1 6 3.95 3. 65 3.43 3. 9 5 4. 08 45. 3 42.4 40. 5 42. 7 4 1. 6 4 1.4 42. 6 41.7 42. 0 41. 4 42.3 3.27 5. 50 5.3 3 4.70 5. 59 5. 67 4 . 47 4.9 5 4 . o9 5. 54 4 . 75 o. 12 5. 65 5.98 5.84 5.39 5.78 6.29 5.88 5. 40 MAINE Leiviston—Aubur Portland 1 5 5. 5:) ! I J 4. .57 ' 147. - - 14i>. -8 i 1 9 . 01 , 15 5. 17 I J 4 5 . 84 J 18. 50 J 5 3 . 00 41.2 38.9 41.8 41. 0 3 7.9 41. 6 MARYLAND Baltimore 17o. . 1811:. : 189.27 i 9 7. 4 7 41.0 41.4 MASSACHUSETTS Boston Brockton Fall River Lawrence-Havei-hill Lowell New Bedford Spnngfield-Chicopee-Holyoke Worcester 1 0 1 till . J 7 9 •! 7 13 4 . 8' 1 113. 1 5 1 (••(). r 7 1 4 5 . 81 13 4 . 4o 16 1. 95 167. 2 8 loo. / r 16 5. 1 I 1 3 ° .2 t 1 1». 1 5 1 1 .53 149. 7 7 1 4 7 . 41 1 6 8 . 61 1 7 5 . 5.5 Jd7.33 140.01 118.o4 167.81 152.10 14 5 . 9 2 172.55 !7o.84 4 0. 7 41. 0 i<). 3 3 5. 8 40. 7 3 ( :>.4 3 9. 2 4 1. 0 41. 0 MICHIGAN Ann Arbor Battle Creek Bay City Detroit Fhnt Grand Rapids Jackson Kalaniazoo-Portafje Lansing- East Lansing Muskeqon-Muskegon Heights . . Saqinaw 2 2 o . 44 2 5 4. 5( 2 43.Ql 2 4 9 . 5o 2 3 4 . 52 2 0 1 . 07 2 4 1 . -> 7 2 4 8 . 87 2 o 8 . 02 4 4 . 24 2 4 4 . 57 ID I . 3( 23 7. 1 9 8 . 0.: 11(). 51 1 09 ~> ~ 2 1 7 11 2.14 5~ 284.85 4. 58 4. 63 5.23 4 . 94 5. 14 4 . 43 5. 09 4.93 4. 911;1 5.3 6 6. 06 4.24 5. 91 40. 6 41.7 40.7 See footnotes at end of table. l 4 . 61 4 . 50 4. 66 4.82 5.3 8 3. 63 5. 46 41. 3 4 1. 6 41.0 42. I > 7 84.40 4.3 6 4 0. 6 40. 5 40. 4 42. 3 3 9. 3 41.7 185."2 j 80 75 oO 72 ! 4 0. 3 4 0. 6 40. 1 40.9 3 8. 6 4 0. 4 2 3 c-. oo ; 247.53 161. 74 ' 185.2o 156. 82 • 161.60 186. 10". 194. 2 4 9. 201. S4. 15 4.08 5. 10 5. 05 l o f t . (V) ' ! 5f>. 8 5 9. 9 38. 9 i'b. 7 3 9- 1 38. 6 3 9. 1 40. 1 3 9.8 : ! i , : 5 9. 0 55. I J9.3 39. 1 38.3 41. 5 45.4 44. 0 42. 8 4 5.3 4.3.9 41 8 ! 42. 4 4 1.5 4 5. 1 42. 4 45.2 1974P 4 . 67 4. 70 1 I s . 62 Io8.92 ; 160.o2 : 25J . 1 0 2 62. . 8u 2 69-48 2 04. 18 228.38 216.59 251.11 214.45 265.81 •S±. 19 4. 17 Sept. 4 0. 9 LOUISIANA . . Baton Rouge New Orleans Shreveport 189. 57 ; 40. 5 40. 8 3 9.2 4 0.5 •JO. 3 4 0 . () Auti. 1974 I ™- 3 9- 1 -11.5 4 0.9 42.3 4 0.8 ILLINOIS : 3 9. 9 38. 1 >9. 4 38. 1 0 . 1 79-78 Djvnport Average hourly earnings Average? weekly hours Average weekly o . 44.8 41. 8 45. 4 42. 5 3 7.9 41. 0 43. 0 41.0 3 8. 0 42. 4 41.3 6. 05 6.27 4.83 5.33 5. 11 f?. 72 5. 06 6.12 4 . 55 4.02 3. 89 3.81 4.26 4 . 41 6. 1 6 6. 48 4 . 93 5.3 6 5.24 5. 98 5.18 6.28 106 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS C 18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued Average weekly hours Average weekly earnings State and area MINNESOTA Dniuth - Superior Minneapolis -St. Pau! MISSISSIPPI . . Jackson . . . . MISSOURI Kansas City St. Joseph St. Louis . Springfield Scot. I97 S * I 7.5. 89 16-1. I 87. I 40. 1 80. 1 3!. 4 1.7 4 1. 4 39. 7 30. 8 40. 3 40. 1 41.2 H. 0 12 0 . 4 9 13 3. 17 40. < 41. ' 39. 8 40. 8 3 9 . t:, 1 0 . i> 2.99 17 1. f>5 : lO'.'. ->o I 1 t , 3 . t)2 j 10 5. 7 8 ' 156. 42 I 170. l r ) t>. 168. 2 0<>. 1 5i. 10. 1 30. I 39. 8 3°. 2 4. 10 •4 0 . W. 4 0. 39. 199. i 2 0 5 . '»2 I 64.24 I 17c. 3 0 I o 7 . In 18 3. U 1V74P 12b. l b i 32. t,o MONTANA \3 j : 165.67 NEBRASKA Lincoln . Omaha . . 1 5 4. 02 NEVADA Las Vegas L 8rS. 7 •: 2 1 5 . 01 NEW HAMPSHIRE Manchester Sept. 10 74 2Of). 6 9 41 7 3 I 05 07 j 48 ! 17 1. 9 5 ... NEW JERSEY Atlantic City Camdcn l Hackonsack " Jersey City " Newark " New Biunsui(;k---Perth Amboy-Sayreville " Patcrson Uitton • Passaic ' IVunton 178. 4-> 185. 11 loo. 1 1 1 6 8 . o^ 1 80. NEW YORK Albany -Schwiectady - Troy Binghamton Buffalo Elmira Monroe County Nassau- Suffolk v New York-Northeastern New Jersey New York and Nassau- Suffolk - . . . . New York SMSA l Now York C i t y 5 Poughkeepsie Rochester Rockland County 5 Syracuse Utica Rome Westchester County '"• 170. 181. See footnotes at end of table. J I 181. )2 (•••) j 145.80 1 30. 5<> 1 4 3 . 15 12 9 . 8 3 ! I 151. 71 ; 183. • s i i 185. H) 1 181. 60 ! 1 1 8 7 .7 3 142. 0 2 It. 8. 0 1 1 t>o. 182. 3 3 1 2 •;. n I NORTH DAKOTA . Fat go Moorhend : 00 30 5 1 79 82 10 3. 6 1 ! 2 0 1. 7 5 i itfO. t.7 I lj 2 13 16 3. I r>7. 1 32.05 13 7 . 4 1 180.5 2 195. 16 177. 19 2 2 7 . 01 17 4. 0 7 170.60 1 7 t:. 0 6 164. A3 2 0 8. •4 ' 1 8 4 . 05 1 9 8 . 31 1 8 1 . 4-1 2 3 3. 7) 17 3. o 3 111. 2 6 174.50 ( ) ( • • • • • ) 16 3. 1 3 162. 6 3 105. 85 2 14. 14 17 3. 4 7 20 1. H'> h > l . 11 170.60 I ' ) , , . <)H 2 1'). 4 5 17 8. 0 8 2 0 3.0 8 11.5.17 I 8 I.0 4 123.53 i 1 2 0 . 80 .' 1 2 5 . >7 1 3 3. 00 I 35. 88 13 1. 129. 13-. 14 3. 145. 131.09 12 8 . 0 5 1 3 3. 3 9 1 4 4 . .32 14t>. 2 3 2 t> 0 3 34 02 3?> 161. 46 17 8. 5 1 ( : ) 15 8. o7 192.2 4 40. 9 40. 5 30. 0 11.1 •H. 0 40. t> 4I.5 ; »9. 4 40. 8 40. 0 4 0.2 40. 8 42. 1 •JO. '• 4 3. 4 3' 1 . 5 3 9. 9 3 8. 5 38. 3 3 8. 1 4 3. I 4 ,3. 2 41.0 42. 1 4 0 . '> 40. 8 40. 5 4 0. 4 4 1. 3 39. 7 40. 2 H.I 3 8. 5 10.2 Aim. 1974 i | : 4.23 | ! 2 . «,)<» Sept. 1074 .« 4. 0 8 4.5 3 5. 0 3 ."; .11 3.25 4. 39 5.01 4. 0 5 5. 02 •1 4. t»l 5. 1-1 5. 20 3. 81 3. 7 9 4. 14 4. 04 1. 1 1 -1. 4 1 4.2 1 4. r>« 3.5 4 5 2 5.01 5. 18 3.8 3 •;. i-) 4. 5 7 5. -18 0 W. 0 37. 1 3 8 . •> 3 0 . i, 42. 7 42. 0 4 1. o 41.0 4 1.7 I P Sept. 197 3 1. 04 3'>. 40. 0 V). 3 39. 5 1 39. 9 40. 4 39. 0 40. 8 2 . HI 155. 0 7 10 3. 5 2 10 h. 50 ! 1 r»4.41 1 8 4 . 40 1 5 ' ' . 10 17 3. 40 I ! ->t,. 0 8 4 4 •(>. 182. 05 1 80.( i 5 188. of) 2 00. -15 i 1. 3 1. 14 197 3 IT',.1^ 1 85. 25 2 1 3. 7 2 . 3 8 . ;o .2 5 . o 5 NEW MEXICO Aibuquerque NORTH CAROLINA Ashevilio Charlotte Gastonia Greensboro • Winston-Salem -High Poi Raleigh Durham ! Average hourly earnings Aim. j s 1 <s •:. 02 .S I 8 7 . o7 1 79.50 L Ho. t,4 I 88. 3 7 ;. ..H . .. .. .. Sept. Aujl. 10 74 4 0 . <) 3 8. 8 \(). 1 40. 5 4 1. 2 41. 2 •11.7 40. b 4 1.3 3 o . ') !0. I 10. :^ •1 I . 0 12.. 2 11. o 1 I. I 12. 0 30. o 3 8 . '. 3 8. ' 30. 5 4 1. 0 41. 4 41. 2 •10. 2 4 1.8 30. 4 39. 3 f :) N. 4 42. 0 4 1 . v, K). 1 42. 0 39. 5 (,:-, ,3". 3 (0 .3 i . 3 42. 3 41. 5 4 1. 5 41.8 39. 2 3 9 . •! 30. 3 3 9. 7 4 0. 4 30. 4 41.4 -12. ,3 3. 46 3.23 •1. 0 7 4. 2 0 4. 12 4. 4 5 3. 5. 4. 4. 4. 98 08 00 99 15 4. 2 0 ( • : I 4. ()i 0 H. 7 3». 8 3 8 . ••) ! I'M \ !:::;; -1.75 ^.01 4. 5 0 4. 08 3. 1.3 3. --2 (•'I 41.8 50 4 1 70 01 45 4. 3 3 4. no 4. 08 rl. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 40 4. 7 8 4. 01 4. .3 8 3. 89 4. 2 5 3. 0 -> 2. 99 i. 05 3 8. 9 3 0. 1 3. :3 5 11.0 4 3. 2 3. 60 3. 99 3. 38 4 . 57 4 . 7o 4. 2 8 5.51 •1. 3 3 5. 4 0 4. 3 3 -1. 4. 4. 4. 48 35 35 3o 4 . c.) 3 5 . 16 4 . 18 4. 8 3 4. L 1 4. 3 3 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 34 ! 25 35 t, 3 (>9 3. 9 0 4. 11 2 I " 4. 3. 36 3. 87 4. 45 107 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS C 18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued S.-pl., Sopt. "t"~~ OHIO Akion Canton Cincmridii Cleveland Columbus Dayton Toledo Youngstovwi- Warren 77 i 77; 5 4 ! 4<i I 2 5 7.17 ; 2 M . 60 ' 2 20. ( »2 . 1 6 S . ••»•••> It)-?. 2 1 ISO.0 5 OREGON Eugene -Springfield Portland 1 8 5 . h>. 17 7 . 7 7 I S O . ;>2 i 17 1. 0 7 j i io. 2t>; 1 7t>. h«S ' 1 S o . 1 '•) i 1.,1.07-1 1So. 4 ! ' 155. o 0 ; 1 2">. 8 > ' 1.75.7 1 ! 18 3. 181. 14 5. RHODE ISLAND Providence—Warwick -Pawtucket 1 ; 2 . t.O j I 5 ; . 17 i ! 144. } 1-in. 0 7 ' SOUTH CAROLINA Charleston Columbia Greenville -Spartanburg 127.hi 141. T j J25. 12-.. SOUTH DAKOTA Sioux Falls 1- TENNESSEE Chattanooga Knoxville Memphis Nashville- Davidson 1 ^t>. 7 s ! l?0. S 2 ! I (.0. l c \ l o 4. 7 4 i 1 - ^ . -,0 . ! • o . 2 4 :-. 2 4 0. 5 192. 17 5. 200. '• >^ i 10. 8 p M 7 ~ 4 1.1 42. 0 40. I 4 1. ' •il.- I i j | j 4 1. 4 2.7 40. 1 -iO. 5 4 1.2 . 0 > , 12 , 1 I ' . 1 1 4. 0 8 4. 0 8 4 0. '• 4 0 . tt 4 1. 2 5 . 0 5 . ' i 0 ->. 0 7 • • 9 . 7 •••'. 1 : : ( i I-0. 1 , 1 So. 40 !•''•>. 1 8 4 0. 2 2 0 8. 1 5 I r. •>. 0 7 I 3 5. 18t.. U.->. I o l. 1.3 5. 1)7-? . 81 J i . 2 •4 0 . 0 v). 1 1 o I. loo. •') 8 . 5 •:0. 2 40. o I :V:. ;vs 1 8- . 00 5 '. 2 I ' .'. M 1 o. 7 • i 1. •» '• 8 . t • ' . • • ; . ! - • •••• 5 •• ( > 40. 0 : > \ -i! f.s : •' ~> . 27 ••8. o ^. 40 4 . •>•> <•. 7 0 1 )'j. it, 1o5.2 4 . So . 07 41. I il. S 40. ^ 40. '.; !0. 7 ; > % ..; 40. I ; ! . ' \(\ i 40. t> -o. i 40. 0 41. h 41. s . 41 . 11 12 40. ! •- I . •> 4 1 ... 10. -; l. o •• 41.2 ! .*s 1 bl. 78 j 1 5-i. 20 1 0 4.51 Loo. -10 2 5 7.80 207.5 1 12 8. 12 170. L5 1. 140. I8o. 15 5. 1 17. loo. 2 44. 2 0 7. 120. 14 4. •> n 150.49, 15 6 . 0 2 154.42 40. 40. 40. 41. 40. 40. 40. 42. 42. 4 1. 40. 15o.02 154.45 4.04 .: 1 t,l. 7 7 2 M7. 0 tf I 4''. 4 8 1 57. •)(,) 171.n8 17 8. SI : 0 •-•). - ' } . i s !. o.S 1 5 8. 2 1 i. •4.02 J 45. 0.S in.'jo 1 i 8 . HO loS.50! 144. o7 j 15 5.. 154. " I. >7 •; , I 1.2 ;0. 7 i 4 1.1 ; i 0. 1 ! | 1\>8. 1 2 1 ; >S. 7 4 128.54J 14 7.78! 155.2 1 ! 151. 70 I 202. 5() | 174. 50i 1-4 i. 42 106. 2-> 15 8. 2 8 2 52. ''4 1 8:>. oO 12 •>. 6 V 12o.82! 14 1.80; 1 Ih. S»l A0. ; 4 1. ; 1^2. v ' Allentown -Bethlehem -Easton Altoona Delaware Valley 6 Eric Harrishurg Johnstown Lancaster Northeast Pennsylvania Philadelphia SMSA Pittsburgh Reading Scianton " Wilkes B a n e - H a / l e t o n 8 Williamsport York See footnotes at end of table. 2.01. <>6 2 3 1.01 1 :1 ». ;*0 2 2 0, 7 5 ! 8 1 . ()•• PENNSYLVANIA Salt Lake City- Ogden 2 2 1 . I ••! 4 '>. 0 4 4. s 1 5 7 . 77 i UTAH 2 ; ; 8. 4o i ) . St . OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City . Tulsa TEXAS Amarillo Austin Beaumont- Port Arthur-Orange Corpus Christi Dallas El Paso Fort Worth Galveston Texas City Houston Lubbock San Antonio Waco Wichita Falls Ana. M74 •4 2 0 -i. 190. 2 L 2. L»5. Average hourly earnings Averaqo weekly hours Average wetkiy e 40. v<. 40. 40. 4 0. 40. io. 40. 4 5. 7 1 :. « 8 () 8 0 ! 1 $•?. i f ) . r» ! ! j j ! ! j j | ! 40. i. 41. o 4 1. 9 40. 0 3 7. 2 3°. 8 4 2. 0 4 2. 7 19 74 4. 1-1 70 58 5. - S 4. 4h ss 87 2. 84 4. 1 ,, -> 2 ~>. ••>4 81 45 »5 4. 3. 5. 3. 3. 8 j 5. 9 4 88 ; t > 05 J V V?. 3 VK 4 3 1 •j. ~> ~> o 3 ••8. I 40. v). 8 2 t> 4 1.5 5 8. • ; ' > . t) 7') -1. 2 o 22 o 8 37 4. •i 4 <; M 4. ! ' • » 8-! •i . • _ ' ^ , # " ! • 4 7 '»() 46 3. 4. 5. 4. 5. >. 89 It) 1 c-> 85 So 17 2 ».i o'.) 3. 5 8 97 '>2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS C-18. 108 Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued State and area I Sept. 19 7 3 Average weekly earr ings ._. Sept Aug. 1974 1974P ^ 157. 3 8 175.97 185. 32 $ 159.01 17 8. 49 185. 7 4 1 57. 30 1 3 8. 44 140.0 3 17 6. 18 152.00 12 7. 1 2 147.63 146.42 14<>. 5 4 1 HH. 5 4 165.00 135.7 4 WASHINGTON Seattle; Ever;: Spokane Tacoma 1 9 1. 3 9 194.9 3 180. 89 19 3. 'Vi WEST VIRGINIA Charleston Hiiiitington- Ashland Wheeling WISCONSIN Apple ton-Oshkosh Green Bay K-rioshti 1 J 1 • * Sept. 197 3 41. 3 $ 3 . 56 3. 86 41. 9 42. 6 151.11 147.2 6 189.74 166.96 1 3.3. 5 7 40. 41. 41. 40. 40. 40. 39. 40. 40. 40. 39. 41. 39. 40. 208. 54 208.43 200.90 215.28 207. 7 3 211.53 200.59 211.69 3 9. 3 39. 3 3 8. 9 3 8.9 165.53 19 8. 86 181.76 174. 17 181.31 2 10.67 199.48 191.90 180.39 211.24 197.46 39.6 42. 4 191. 4 3 39. 6 40. 6 190. 32 184.88 187. 07 24<). 82 148. 89 \<>\. * 7 194.01 194.06 201.02 199.21 201.44 247. 11 163.77 2 13.82 222.5 9 214.25 I*) (*) VIRGINIA Lynchburg Norfolk-Virginia Beach Portsmouth Northern Virginia Richmond Roanoke WYOMING Caspe' Sept 1974P 41. 2 41. 7 42. 8 149.16 160. 19 178. 70 Mddiso'i M:K'.a-.Jkfie Rac.'no Aug. 1974 41.9 41. 5 43. 8 • VERMONT . Burlington Springfield I 6 Cl OSSri Average hourly earn ngs Average weekly hou rs Sept. 197 3 _ _ 211.75 196.2 5 181.08 19 8. 79 17 8. l ' i 199.60 254. 15 164.00 2 14. 2 8 2 14.28 212. 14 IH 06 2 15.83 17 7 . 0 1 148. 88 ( ' • - ) 5 7 8 5 0 ; 1 7 4 8 2 4 . 08 Aug. 1974 $ 3 . 82 4 . Zl 4. 3 3 Sept. 1974P 85 4 26 4 36 39 32 35 35 80 17 3. 70 3. 58 3. 72 4. 69 4.22 3. 36 3. 3 3 4 4 . 3. 75 65 70 72 27 30 3 9. 1 40. 4 .39. 1 3 9. 4 3. 3. 3. 4. 3. 3. 39.2 3 8.9 39. 1 39. 8 3 8. 7 4. 87 4.96 4. 65 4.97 5. 32 39. 4 40. 1 39. 5 5.29 5. 01 5. 45 5. 5. 5. 5. 34 41 04 47 39. 5 41. 8 39.5 40. 4 39. 41. 39. 40. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 5. 5. 4. 4. 5. 5. 4. 59 09 05 75 42. 4 43. 1 43. 3 44. 8 41. 2 41. I 42.4 41.4 40. 7 42. 0 41. 8 42. 4 41.0 41.2 40. 9 4 1 . .3 42. 5 42.0 40. 8 40. 7 40. 9 41.2 40. 5 40. 6 41. 5 34. 6 3 8. 9 39. 1 ^V. 6 9 9 2 2 4 0. 6 3 5 1 3 H (*) (*) 18 69 59 29 4. 49 4.29 4 . 32 5. 5 8 3. 61 4. 66 4 . 99 4 . 75 4. 46 4.79 5. 15 59 04 05 75 4 . 76 4. 62 4. 77 5. 99 4.00 5. 20 5.2.3 5.2 3 5. 04 5.52 5. 9 8 4 . 87 4 . 69 4 .79 6 . 05 4 . 02 5 . 11 5 . 40 5 .29 ( *) ( =:=) ( •••) Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, New Jersey. Area included in the New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area. Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. Area included in New York and Nassau Suffolk combined SMSA's. Subarea of Now York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. '- Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, Pennsylvania. Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Lackawanna County. s Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Luzerne County. Subarea of Washington, D.C. Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Alexandria, Fairfax, and Falls Church cities and Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun, and Prince William Counties, Virginia. ' Not. available, p preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 109 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER D-1. Labor turnover rates in manufacturing 1963 to date I ! Amiii-il F-t:l). I Apr. M;a r. M •V A-uj. . •i. rt - . i -*. •• i St-pi. • Oct i r ot.il iic.ci'ssior No I • ; • .. : ••.'•• ;. •.•."." ; •;. •\. 0 .j A . I •'..'. •- -. 4. 4 •: : •">. 1 >. -! ; ; ;. i . i -> i ; » » . . ' 4. 8 =>. 4 4 . •) ' 4 . v) 4. 7 : i. 0 4. 0 3.4 3. 1 ! ! •!•: I >. 1 ' ! 2. h i j ; ; ! /.^ i. v Z.I 2.9 ! • f : ' 2. I .'., 0 2. i i.4 I . r> 2. 0 2 I' 4. 2 . 1 .. I... _. | Total separation; 4. 8 4. 3 4. 1 4. 9 5. 1 .i.o 1. i •'• 4. 8 b. 0 | 4.0 •I. 4. 0 •l. i 1 4. 7 V,, I •I. 4 4. 8 4. 8 3. 7 4. 1 4. 2 j . . .1. . 4.2 J i | i | 4. i 4. 4 J 5.4 b.b 3. 0 =>. 4 5. 3 t>. 0 =i. 3 5.-3 •t. j_ 3 4. 3 4. 9 6. 1 J 3.9 5 . ^ i. 4. 4. 4. 4. 5. 3. 5 0 J 3 3 7 7 4. ! •I. 2 3. 9 ->. 8 4. 2 4. L ,3. 8 3. 6 l_ __J Quits i 1.4 j ]. i 1 1 1 . -5 2 1. 1 2. 0 1.0 i . 2 i . 2 1 . ! . h l.V 1 '•' i j ! i 1.3 I ... ! » 1 . u 2. 1 1. 9 i . :'- 2. I 7 0 < 1 . | I . 2 i i 1 . 3 1 . J 1. 7 1:777.77 2. 3 2.1 2. 1 1 . '.» 2. 2 . >, 1. 4 1. '-> 1 . 8 2. 5 2. 1 2. 4 I 2. 3 2. 1 1 .« •i 2. 4 8 2 ^ ' ' ! _._ 2. i 1 . 8 2. 2 2. 8 2 . => 2. 2. 2. i. J. J. 1 6 2. 4 2. 7 3. 5 t, • 1 . 2 8 1. 0 3. 0 2. 8 3. 6 1. 4. 0 • j . J. 1 1. 2 1. 7 2. 1 1 .9 2. J 2. 1 1 .4 !. b 1 .9 2 . 1. I. .. . . . 1 . 9 1 . 8 J .4 1. J J .3 1 .2 1 .3 2. 2 1. b . (> .8 2. 1 1. 7 1. "> 1.3 1. * 1. 2 1. 3 2. 1 1 . 5 1 .0 1. 0 2 . '; 2. 1 .9 .7 .6 . 4 .8 >_ ^ .8 1. 0 "> 4. 0 4. 2 • 1 . 1. 7 2. 2 2. 8 2. S 2. 8 3. 0 2. 1 1 .9 2. 5 3. 0 4 3. 3 2. 9 .3. 4 3. 9 3.2P 8 0 4 7 5 6 t> .2 .2 1. 6 . 6 1. Layoffs 1 ! . Y . 8 " 4 1 . . 1 . 3 . 4 • < • •u < . 2 . 8 •> • ; • : ') V l i . I , . . ... 7 ( ) . 4 i ; , i j 1 1 7 t, 1. 2 .... I i 1 .> 1. 0 1. b 1. -i 1 . 1 . 8 I 2 ! . r 1. 2 1.0 1 . 1 . 1 1 . 0 1. <> 1 . 4 1 . I . 8 ] 1 1 . :, 1 . \ i . •; 1 . p 1 . 4 I. 1 1 . 0 1 . i 1 . 0 . ? 1 . 1 1.7 1. 1. . . ,- 1. -1 J . (.) 9 I . 4 1. 3 1 . 1 1 . 0 1. 1 1 . (i . <) b 2 8 6 . 8 . 9 L. S 1 ? 1 . 1 . f: -j 2. 0 \ 1 1 . 8 2. 0 1 .9 1 .8 I . u 2. 3 2. 1 1 .7 1 .4 1 ') 1. 9 1. 4 1. o 1 . 1 1. 2 1. S 1. 1 1 .7 J . 8 1.8 1. 5 1. 3 1. 0 1. 2 1. 1 1. 1 J .7 1 .b q Q .8 1. I 7 1 3 P . , •>> '-> 110 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER D-2. Labor turnover rates, by industry IPor 100 employees] Separation rates SIC Code Industry MANUFACTURING 19,24,25,32-39 DURABLE GOODS 20-23,26-31 NONDURABLE GOODS DURABLE GOODS ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small aims . . . . 24 242 2421 243 2431 2432 244 2441,2 249 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general . . Milk\ork, plywood and telated products . Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden box'is, shook, and crates . Miscellaneous wood products 25 251 2511 2512 2515 252 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood household furniture Upholstered household furnitu Matresses and nedspi Office furniture 32 321 322 3221 3229 324 325 3251 326 3291 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown . . Glass contaiiK Pressed and blown glass, nee Cement, hyuraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Abrasive products 33 331 3312 332 3321 3322 3323 333,4 335 3351 3352 3357 336 3361 3362,9 339 3391 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast tin nance and basic steel products Blast liirnanu.'s and steel mill: Iron and steel foundries Gray iron fou Malleable; iron foundries Steel found™ Nonferrous metals Nonferrous rolling and drawing Copper rolling and drawing Aluminum rolling and drawing Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating . . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonfenous castings Miscellaneous primary metal products Iron and steel forgings . . 34 341 342 3421,3,5 3429 343 3431,2 3433 344 3441 3443 3446,9 345 3452 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and hardware Cutlery and hand tools, incl. saws . . Hardware, nee Plumbing and heating, except electric Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabiicated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Architectural and misc. metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Bolts, nuts, rivets, and washi See footnotes at end of table. 111 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER D-2. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued I Per 100 employee's i Accession rates SIC Code Separation rates Industry Aim. 1974 1974r 197 1 9 7 Layoffs Auti. I ') 7 -! DURABLE GOODS - Continued FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS - Continued 346 348 349 3494,8 35 351 3511 3519 352 353 3531,2 3533 3535,6 354 3541 3545 3542,8 355 3551 3552 356 3561 3562 3566 357 3573 35H 35P5 5. 0 6. 7 b. 2 b. 1 Metal stampings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICA Engines and lurbincs Steam engines and turbines Internal cumbustion engines, net: Farm machinery Consliucriori and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery Conveyors, hoists, cranes, monorails Metal working machinery Machine tools, metal cutting types Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metal working machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps and compressors Ball am! roller bearings Power transmission equipment Office and computing machines Electronic computing equipment Service industry machines Refrigeration machinery 2 . •) =>. 0 •i. 0 •4.0 3 . ;} 3. 2. 1. 3. 3. 2. 8 0 3 1 0 9 3. I •). (> 2. t . 1 2 . •) 6. 8 3. 9 2. I 3. i 3. 3 2. 5 •4. 0 . I 2 . •') 4. 8 4. I •). 0 I. 0 -;. o >>. 0 >. 0 •-!. 0 2. ° 2. 0 1. i, t). 1 6. 1 2. 0 1. n ':. 1 2. 0 36 361 3611 3612 3613 362 3621 3622 363 3632 3633 3634 364 3641 3642 3643,4 365 366 3661 3662 367 3671-3 3674,9 369 3694 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric test and distributing equipment Electric measuring instruments Transformers Swirchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and fiee/eis Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric Limps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving equipment 37 371 3711 3712 3713 3714 372 3721 3722 3723,9 373 3731 374 375,9 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 5. 1 5. 0 See f(jotnotes at end of table. I 0 2. S 5 . 0 '. A. 3. 8 0 . 1 i. 8 1. I I . 2 3 . «.> 1. I 1 . -i L. c; •i. 0 2. < • . I. : L. n i . •:• I. i I. 2 8 2. 0 1 . "> 2 . I. Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Other electronic components Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies Engine electrical equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts wu\ accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine pans Other aircraft parts and equipment Shi}) and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Railioad equipment Othot transportation equipment •!. ••!. •;. o •>. i. 1. h 1. u I . ••> •"•> •-. 8 3. 7 10 12. b -;. o 1. 0 •). 1 2. 1 2. 0 2. L •1. 2 I . r, 1. -i I. 1 A. •t. 8 2 5 A'. 2 12. 1 o; 3. I. 2. 0 1 . •! 1. ! 112 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER D-2. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued [Per 100 employees] Accession rates SIC Code Separation rates Layoffs Total Industry Aug. I Sept Tuig. I Sept. Aug. I Sept. ] 1974 1974] 1974 1974 P 1974 1974 Aug. 1974 Aug. 1974 Sept 1974 P DURABLE GOODS - Continued 38 381 382 3821 3822 383,5 384 386 387 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Medical instruments and supplies Photographic equipment and supplies Watches, clocks, and watchcases 39 395 396 393,9 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys and sporting goods Games, toys, dolls and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, nee Pens, pencils, office and art supplies Costume jewelry and notions Other manufacturing industries 20 201 2011 2015 204 2041 2042 205 2051 2052 207 2071 208 2082 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing plants Poultry dressing plants Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and related products Cookies and crackers Confectionery and related products Confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors 21 211 212 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 22 221 222 223 224 225 2251 2252 2254 226 227 228 6. 7 7. 3 7. 1 5. 2 6.2 6. 5 5. 0 5. 5 5. 1 229 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Weaving mills, cotton Weaving mills, synthetics Weaving and finishing mills, wool Narrow fabric mills Knitting mills Women's hosiery, except socks Hosiery, nee Knit underware mills Textile finishing, except wool Floor covering mills Yarn and thread mills Miscellaneous textile goods 23 231 232 2321 2327 2328 234 2341 2342 APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's arid'boys' separate trousers Men's and boys' work clothing Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underware Corsets and allied garments 7.9 5. 3 7. 6 7. 6 6.4 8.4 7.9 8.4 6.5 6.2 26 261,2,6 263 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp mills Paperboard mills 4.0 2. 3 2. 8 3. 3 391 394 3941-3 3949 7 I 6 5 7 6 5 8 0 3. 5 7. 3 6. 3 6.9 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 1. 8. 10. 3 13. 1 3. 0 2. 3 2. 8 3. 2 2. 3 3. 7 4. 1 1. 5 6. 1 3.0 5.9 5. 1 8.2 5. 5 4. 2 3. 1 2. 1 3.2 2.6 3. 5 2. 7 3.9 4. 7 I. 4 4. 8 7. 0 5. 3 10. 4 11. 8 8. 8 6. 1 10.2 5. 8 4. 0 5. 2 5.0 6. 9 4. 5 6.0 6.2 4. 6 3. 4 5.0 4. 7 5. 5 5. 3 5. 9 2. 3 8. 6 5. 1 4.0 0. 6 .2 1. 1 4. 4 6. 8 7. 8 5. 7 3.9 4. 7 4. 4 7. 9 ! 6. 6 | 0.4 .2 .4 . 1 1. 0 1.2 1. 3 1. 6 1. 1 2. 1 .9 NONDURABLE GOODS Cigarettes Cigars See footnotes at end of table. 10. 3 8. 5 5.9 9.2 15. 1 4. 2 4. 2 4. 7 4. 4 4. 2 5. 5 10.0 10. 3 8. 1 6.8 3. 8 7.2 7. 4 1. 6 8.9 5. 7 7. 7 4.0 15. 9 3. 3 3.5 3. 8 3. 9 3. 8 4. 1 5. 7 .8 5. 1 5. 1 1. 6 8. 1 5.4 1. 3 1.9 3. 0 5.7 1. 1 6.4 6.0 6.0 3. 6 6.9 4. 5 3.2 1. 6 5. 7 3. 2 5. 3 5.5 6. 0 3. 7 4. 6 4. 6 8. 2 8. 2 8. 5 8.8 7. 4 7. 4 6.0 6. 3 6.5 4. 5 4. 7 4. 3. 5. 6. 4. 3 3 4 5 7 5. 1 2.9 6. 1 6. 1 5. 1 7.0 5. 4 5.9 3. 8 4. 6 3. 4 1.9 2.5 2. 9 5. 4. 6. 6. 5. 5 3.5 4. 0 4. 8 5.2 .9 . 6 . 6 1. . 1. 1. 4. 2 2. 8 6.8 7. 3 5.9 7. 5 6.2 7. 1 3.9 3. 8 2. 6 2. 8 1. 5 1. 1 7. 6 5.0 6. 8 . 4 1. 2 9 8 4 5 4. 1 5. 1 7.9 5. 0 8.4 8. 8 8. 1 8.9 8. 2 9.0 5.9 1.6 1.0 . 4 .2 . 7 2. 9 5. 1 8. 0 6. 8 8. 1 8.0 6.9 7.2 10.0 7.6 1. 7 3. 0 1.0 1. 5 .4 .4 i .5 .3 ul 4. 6 6. 5 7. 3 5. 1 4. 1 6.9 7. 8 6. 1 9.7 7 6 5 6 4. 8 i 5.0 5. 3 5. 3 5. 2 4. 2 4.0 3. 9 4. 3 5. 3 5. 9 5. 2 1. 6 6. 2 3. 3 8. 3 9. 6. 17. 4. 5 7 0 0 1.7 1. 3 1. 7 .6 1.4 . 4 .6 1. 1 3. 0 . 6 .2 .3 .9 113 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER D-2. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued !P<;r TOO employees' Separation rates Accession rates SIC Code Layoffs Aug. 1974 Sept 19741 Aug. I 97-4 Sept 19741 Aug. 197 4 Sept. Aug. Sept, 1974 P 1974 1974 Aug. 1974 Sept. 1974PP NONDURABLE GOODS-Continued PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-Continued 264 2643 26b 2051,2 2653 Miscellaneous converted paper products Bags, except textile hays Paperboarci containers an<\ boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Cormgaied and solid fiber boxes . . . 4. 4 5. 0 4. 8 5. 1 ••!. 6. 5 \. 2 5. 1 .*. 6 2 : 27 PRINTING AND PUBLISHING 28 281 282 2821 2823,4 283 2834 284 2841 2844 285 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS . . Industrial chemicals Plastics materials and synthetics . . . . Plastics materials and rosins Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and other detergents Tiolet preparations Paints ,nu\ allied products Other chemical products 2 . fa 2. 0 2. 3 2. 2 2. 3 1. 8 1. 8 4. I 2. 4 5. 8 2. 4 3. 0 2. 5 29 291 295,9 PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS . . . 2. D 1. 4 6. 3 2. 5 30 301 RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC . . Tires and inner tubes Other uibber products Miscellaneous plastics pioducTs b. 2. 6. 8. 3 3 2 0 1. 7 5.0 7. 0 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 7. 8 7. 8 6. 9 5.9 6. 3 5. 2 302,3,6 307 31 311 314 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. t). 3 6.0 7. 0 6 . c> o. 2 >. 8 Petroleum miming Other petroleum and coal products . . . . Leat.ier tanning and finishing Foot veai, except rubber i I i 1 . 7 | 3. 5 2. o 0 -!. 0 3. 5. 5. 3. 7 I 1 . 5 i I . fa •\. 7 2. 8 1 2 -1 8 -i 2. 2 6. 8 5. 0 8. 2. 7. 10. 1 . fa 0 8 4 i 10. :> . . . . 0 .4 3 1 1 3 .3 . 3 .9 1.0 1. 1 .7 ! - 2. 2 3. L 2. 1 -4. 2 5. 0 2. 2 i 2. 1 2. 3 1. 7 2. 1 2. 8 1. 5 0 . fa . 6 3. 3 I I L . I 0 . fa .5 1. 1 .8 4 4 8 9 4 2. 0 1. 2 -!. fa 1. 6 5. 4 I. fa 4. 9 4. 1 . fa . fa 7. 2 fa. 5 7. 4 1. 0 .2 1.0 1. 4 1. 1 2. 1 1. 5 2. I 2. 2 NONMANUFACTURING 10 101 102 METAL MINING 3 . fa Iron ores Copper ores 1. 9 3. 1 11,12 12 COALMINING 481 482 Bituminous coal and lignite mining COMMUNICATION: Telephone communication Telegraph communication 2 Less than 0.05. Data relate to all employees except messengers. . . 1. 8 1. 8 4. 3 3. 1 1 . fa 2. 5 2. I 1. 5 1. 5 o. 0 3. 2 •4. 8 1. 9 1. 8 1. 8 1. 3. 2. 3 p - preliminary. -. .4 •4. 4 i .3 i. 3 L. 2 I. 2 1. 1 2. 3 .1 1. 1 . 3 . 4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER 114 D-3. Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1963 to date, seasonally adjusted .'; .5. 8 1 96 3. 8 I'lr, |<)7 0 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. l(>7 1 }. 19c 1 9 c; 7 196 8 l<»r, 197 1 <J 0 9 t) 5 (,) 7 3. 4. 4. 3 r> 0 4 4 4. •> 4. t, 4. •3 •i. 4. 7 4. 7 4. 9 4 4. 8 4. 3 4. 4. 9 4. 4 •; 7 4. 4 1, 9 4. 5 J 9 74 3. 9 4. 0 4. 1 0 4. 3 1 9o3 . 1 9o4 . 1 91; S . I9<'t' • l'M/i" . 1 ii^ . 1:M'V • 19 70 . 19 7 1 . 1 972 . 1973 . 1974 . •;. • ! . .; 1 m 3. •i • i 4. 1 • ; . 4. i ->. 0 7 4. 9 .; # () 3. • i . • i . * i.i .; 4. 8 4. 1 1 4 . t, 4 . t» 4. 7 .j _ 1 3. .; m u ,, ->. 1 4. 9 :>. r.4. 0 4. i 1 > . '.' 4 . I.i 4. i 4. 7 ! • : > . 4. l .;. 1 4. 4 •i. • 4. .}. T •!. 7 •1. ^. 1! • \ . f 4. 1 j. 7 .;. ;) r I. ., _ i. i 1 •i. 4. 4. 4. I 4. 5 2. 4 2. 4 4. I .;. i .; .: # s 4. 1 .i. 0 3. 9 .... t • •>. I 3 . r> '>. 4 3 . t, "'). 8 ! i.i •). 1 3. 9 i. 1 4. 0 3. 4 3. 4 •i. (I 3. 1 3.01 3. 5 Tot.il wp.ir.mons 19o3 . 4. 1 4. 0 •!. 0 •J. .->. 8 •I. I 4 . t> 19 70 . 197 1 . : I') 7 3 . 197 4 . 4 . t • •'. 1 4 . t, 4. 8 4. 0 •4. 7 4. t, •i. 4 5. S. 0 4. 4 4. 4 5. 4 . !„ 0 4.0 4. I 4.7 4. 7 4. .-) 1 4 . 4.4 ^. 0 4. 1 4. S 4. 0 4. 2 4. I 4. ^ 4. 8 4.8 4. 8 4. \ 4 . '-, 4 . i •"-> 4. ; ,-• 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. o. 3. 4. 4. 4. 1 4. 4. 4. o. 4. 4 5 2 1 8 4. 9 4 . (; 4. 7 .3.0 4 . t> 4. 1 4. i 4. 4 4.4f) 0 2 => 4 7 0 0 0 0 c. I ! • i 4. 0 3.8 -1.2 4.7 1 4. 4. 4. 4. Mi? I 8 8 1 1 i 4.4 4 " '4 ! 4 . 7 I 4 . 3 I4.1 1 4 . •; I. 19 o I'M) 1 . .5 1 . 4 1. 4 1 . 4 I . 4 1 . 4 1. 4 1. 4 I . => ! . '3 1 . X 2. 2. 1 1 . 7 2. I 19 19 7 3 1 ^7 4 2. 6 . 9 '(; "> ! , 8 . 4 K,8 '69 *70 *7 > 73 74 1 . 4 I . 2. 0 1. 4 1 - . -5 . 1 1 . 7 2 . t> 1 .8 1 . 8 i . 4 J . I 1 . 4 I. 3 I . I -) 2 . t, 2, 8 2. 6 2. 7 I . 9 I . 8 1 . 4 1. 1 1. 7 1 . 2 1 . I 1 . h I . '• 1 . h 2. 0 1 . 9 1.2 2. 7 2. 0 I . 8 2. 1 2. 4 2.0P <•• ' . ' 8 0 .8 3 8 I 1 . •'-» 2. 1 2 . (•• 2 . -1 2. 4 2 . -> I . 7 1. 9 2 . -1 2. 8 1 . 9 1 . <> 2. 5 1.8 1 . 7 I . t> ) . 4 1. 4 I I 1.4 i . < ! i!2 1. 4 1 . 1 <• L. 5 2. 1 . 2. 2. 1 2. 2. 1 . 7 . 1 . 3 . 2. 2 1 . 8 .:. 2 . • 2 . t) 2. 3 ! 2. « 19 u 9 19 7 0 19 7 1 »<.-} 1 . S 2 . t, 1. 0 I . 0 . 8 I. 0 i . 1 1 . I 1 . ;' I . 7 i . 2 1. n I. 0 I . -i i. l 1, i i. 2 1 , 2. i.. ; s ; 1 i i I ;••» : : : . -1 Li) ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 0-4 Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas j i State and area Accession r;ites ! Nevi/ h ir«s ! Julv Aus. "4 I •) 7 i 19' Total i .fill 1 j [••-, I • .] U Io ; ; j M r: ALASKA ! 1 0 \ 'r. 2 i "!l'1; '.-,. 0 1 24. j AUL 1 ;1 7 ; : L-7 4 1 L *7 - --1 I j 2. 2 : 2. i i ALABAMA: B:irv:--f|!>j-n Separation rdtes Quits .i .i h_ T _ . • \ T 7 o Total i •;. 8 I 1 8 i i. 4 ARIZONA ! -;. • • , ! | 1 - . 0 •"-i. 4. 7 12. . L .«. 4 8 - 24. 0 • - j 12. 1 i 8. L ; 11 <i 7 • 1 i i : 0. i. 0 •;• } >'.'!-••:»>. i ;:• "••.•.> ', i N o r t ' i L'-Hir H o c k ! 0. 7, P"-"« & • " . ! j • ' » CONNECTICUT 2. ! i " !.,• ,-, ,-,.,- ! i j i 4. [ DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: I | '. ! l 2. iV-!s!i.:>r|1oi< SMSA 1 ->. 1 ". 4 i I) 1 2. 0 ' 12.8 L2.-! 2. i 2. 2. • • ! 11 . 2 . 1 I ; 2. 1 :>. 1 1 1. 7 . 0 •t 7 J ; => 1 . 1 ! 7 7. 2 | 1 > i s. 8 1 1. L m 7 •' ••). . - • o 1 . > . ; ., ^ i 1 ! 7. 0 • ) !l;li; o;(i ' 8. 0 LO. 8. 8 7 7# 0 •"-i •••; -; 1 i . 7 " COLORADO DELAWARE \ 0 j ! • ' . 1. 0 • • . ! ARKANSAS . 1 . '| )! i . 1 Layoffs i J..1 . : i 4 ; .' 7# - 1 ' <>. 0 7 "'. > : ' 1 8 . =, 8 . 1. .. - i. o 7 r. i : , ! ! 2. i _; (i ( 8. LL. 8. , i. i , '• ; 1 1. - I. 4 I. 1 j 2. i 2. : •J 1 . •! 1 i 2. ' • • L = > . 2 I. ( • • i j i FLORIDA For- 1 .M.i(li;'-la:p Hoilv.'.oof! JliCkv":vi!c v ^ I 7. ... ! ! 7# 1 j 2 f>::,u;, ;,!,, I•!;••.«.•! S t . P,;-'!rsbi;r(| «>s- Pun. B,-.v.:h Boca R;irn.n ,. L i) '. ' . 4 3. > V.«. 1\ 4. 2 () (-0 !! 0 • \ t l i i •: i •• .i 7 T ;-, 7 -; 7. I 8. 7 ; '• GEORGIA .- 7. 0 r.. ,s 1 7. .1 I •J." s • 8 0 •i. 1 r 1 , ! 1 7 8. :- }' s. T | 2. L ; ( • • DAHO : •'> >.'•• 2. 2 7.7 r.. (; I 2. 7. M l\ ,,m ( ( i ; ; i. 2 i 2 . 1) i 1 ; • 1 . < • 2. 1 2. 2 1 1 i. 1 i I 2 l' i • HAWA'i -, 7 • > I LO. 4 ^ . .1 2 i 1 •••, > 2. •i 1 2 1. I. .0 8. « 5. r.. 2 1 ? : > '• •-, ' 7 2 • LLINOIS: Ch.< ,KIM SMSA 2 I ,•:•-. •• 2. - NDIA.MA • OWA Ocl.ir R,![w!s D<;s Mf»iP(!s > ! . > . • ) 0 o . ,, KANSAS Topek;. VV:rhl - ; '- 1 KENTUCKY |j i 1 i : ->. i 0 •\. 2 ..) o. 0 ; 7.7 • • • ) . 2. 7 3. 1 2. o !"•. '^.2 7 Q -!. L => A. 3 i. 1 2. 3 ..I |. () ,,JS.-il|(! 2 1 ! - 0 '! ' 7 o 7 ; ! •? "• 3. 1 2. 3 1. • • ' [. 3 .0 O. 2. u. 1 5. 3 2 1. 8. 0 7, 4 ,m * • ) o. 5t 2 . •5 4. 2 ll i L. 2. h. : i ". i .. a L. 8 . 1 2, 4 ,- 1. 0 7 Nov - f)r|fian5 •+ j j i MAINE Po 4 . ro. 4 ''lj!:ci ji "4- MARYLAND Baliimore 4. MASSACHUSETTS Boston 1 3. 7 MICHIGAN 4 1 3. 6 DGV:>;', •sioros.it e n d o f t,ihl». 1 7 1 i 3 0. 2 r; 3. 0 5 . 2 6. 3 8. 4 8 o; =^ 2 3 3. l 3. - 7 3. 3.7 3. 3. 7. 8 5. L 3. q o. 2 3- 5 4 . => j - !. 1 2. 4. 7 3. 1 :•: •1. ° 5 5. 3 4. 7 2. ' • 4. o 8 4 . 1 i i t. 2. ) 2. 4 :^ . H 5. o 1 3. 2. 2 1 LOUISIANA: 2 2 .) 7 4. I r 3. ) 0 2 . ,. : '">. ) - > 4. 0 5 •\ •' 1 . L 4. 8 r. 3. i o1 L. L. 7 2 5 . r> 2. 3 1 . ••'? 5. 3 4. 8 1. 4 L. 4 8 2. L. 2. 5 1. 0 1. 1 L. 2 Q n o! L. 3 L. 2 • • ) 2 . ,j ! i 2. j 0 3 1. 0 1. 1. I >t 1. 8 1. 3 i. 1 116 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER D-4. Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued Accession rates Total July Aug. 19_7 ! p 197 4 H (-. MINNESOTA Minneapolis Si. Pan! MISSISSIPPI: Jackso1' ( -) ; • Total July 19 7 4 ( 1 • h { Quits Aug. A"ug. - r - JOTy 197 4P 1 y_7 -i'° L9.7 4 ( - • ' ) ( • • (*) ) ' Lay offs July 1974 Aug. 19 74P H (*) (*) i (.••:•) {-) (•"•) ( ( * • > (••••0 6., 5.9 6. 0 5.5 5.2 7. 1 3. 7 5. 0 3. 9 3. 7 2. 7 4. 5 3. ';' 3.0 4. 5 3.7 j 3. 3 | b. 9 4. 4 3. 7 5. 4 4. 2 3. 8 4. 6 5. 4 2. 8 2. 3 1. 7 4. 7 3. 2 3. 1 5. 4 3. 8 4. 4 3. 4 3.5 ! 6.6 2. 5 4.7 5.b 4. I 5. 0 5. 1 j 8. i 3. 7 MISSOURI K.!M,fliCltV ( • ( • • » Separation rates New hires Aug. July 1974 1974P 0. 5 1. 1 . 4 .6 1. 0 . 4 1.1 3. 5 . 4 2. 1 6. 3 . 7 . 9 . 8 3. 3 #7 St. Louis MONTANA NEBRASKA 5. 2 8. 7 4. 4 8. 1 4. 6 10. 5 2. « 5. 7 4. 9 4. 9 4. 2 4. i 4. 0 6. 7 3. 3 5. 0 4. 4 3.9 3. 9 3. 9 4. 5 4. 5 3. 2 6. 6. 6. 3. 4. 5. 3. 9 3 7 9 9 6 8 3. 3. 2. 2. 3. 3. 2. 0 3 7 6 3 0 I 4. 4. 3. 2. 2. 'S. 2. 3 7 5 7 ') I 4 5. 6. 6. 5. 5. 6. 3. 5 0 0 4 1 2 7 - ) 6. 4. 5. 7. b. 4. 2 7 1 0 2 6 1. 2. 1. 1. I. I. 1. 3. 4. 2. 3. 3. 2. 2. NEW YORK Albany -Schenectady Binghamton Buffalo Elmira Mo'ircK! Cu.inty ' Nassau-Suffolk 8 New York and Nassau New York SMSA 8 . . New York City 9 Rochester Syracuse Utica- Rome Westchester County 4. 8 3.2 5. 5 3. 2 3. 7 2.9 5. 7 4. 1 2.9 5. 4 3. 0 2. 6 5. 4 5. 6 5. 8 4. 1 3. 7 3.0 3. 5 6. 6. o. 4. 3. 3. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 2. 3. 2. 3. 8 1 5 I 8 2 5 0 9 0 8 0 5. 3. 4. 5. 3. 2. 5. 6. 6 2 8 8 5 3 0 8 1 . •-, 2 3 4 7 5 2 0 6 5 5 2 2 1 5 7. 7 2.5 3. 2 4. 4 3. 5 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte-Gastonia Greenshoro -Winston-Salem 6. 5 7. 6 5. 7 7. 3 NORTh DAKOTA Fargo -Moornead NEVADA . 9 NEW HAMPSHIRE NEW JERSEY. Camcic! ' Hackenw.: Jersey City Nuwark Now Brunswick- Perth Amhoy -Sayrnville Pat(>rson-C!ifion- Passaic Tronton 8 1 4 5 5 7 6 0 1 3 0 3 6 7 2.7 2. 8 3. 6 2 '> 2 2 3. I 1. 3 1. 0 1. 0 1. 3 9 2.2 2. 4 . 8 3. 1. 2. 4. 1. . 2. 4. 4. 5. 1. 6 5. 4 3. 8 3. 4 4. 5 4. 9 3. 1 5. 7 ->. 7 5. 8 5. 8 3. 8 5. 0 4. 9 4. 8 1. 6 1. 0 1. 8 1. 0 1. 4 1. 2 2. 1 1.6 1.5 1.5 I. 4 I. 5 1. 1 1.3 2. 8 2. 1 2. 0 2. 0 2. 7 2. 2 3. 7 2.4 2. 1 2. 0 2. 8 3. 1 2. 3 2. - 8. 0 .1 7. 5 4. 7 -. 6 3. 6 6.4 7. 4 6. I .4 . 3 . 3 3. 2 ( 10 ) (Ul) . . . . . 1. . . . <*>. 8 2. 7 3. 2. 2. I. 2. 2. 4. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 2. 3. 6.7 5. 9 5. 5 o. 5 4. 7 5. 8 6. 5 5. I 0. 1 7. 1 -1. 9 8. 5 7. 2 8. 6 7. 5 5. 9 6. 1 6. 8 6. 5 7. 8 6. 3 7. 3 7. 0 3. 9 ^. 3 6. 0 5. 9 OHIO Akron Canton Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Dayton Toledo Youngstown-Warren 3. 3 2. 2 3. 4 3. 2 3. 2 3.4 3. 3 4. 8 3. 0 3. 7 2. 4 3. 3 2. 9 3. 6 3. 3 3.0 4. 0 2. 8 2. 2 I. 8 2 . .3 2.2 2. 4 \ 3 1.7 2. 2 1.2 2. I. 2. 2. 2. 2. 1. 2. I. 7 5 6 4 7 3 6 b 2 2. 9 1. 8 -.. 0 3. 2 3. 3 2. 9 2. 2 3. 9 1. 9 3. 2. 3. 3. 3. -i. 2. 3. 2. 1 . 4 1. 0 1. 3 I. 4 1. 6 1. 6 1. 1 1. 3 . 7 2. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 1. 1. I. 2 3 9 3 3 3 5 5 2 . 6 . 1 4 9 . 8 . 5 . 2 . 8 .2 OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City Tulst l ! 6. 8 7. 2 6.4 7. 6 8. 1 8.0 6. I 5. 8 5. 9 7. 0 7.2 7. 4 b. 5 7. 3 5. 8 9. I 10. 3 7. 7 4. 8 4. 8 4. 2 6. 6 6. 7 5. 9 . 5 1.0 . 4 1. 1 2. 3 . 3 OREGON ; Portland 5. 5 5. 8 5. 6 6. 1 4. 6 4. 7 4. 8 5. 1 5. 2 4. 8 6. 9 6. 0 2. 8 2. 6 3. 9 3. 7 1.2 1. 0 I. 8 1. 3 6. 3. 5. 6. 3. 3. 5. 6 3. 9 5. 4 4. 6 2. 7 4.2 I.I 1. 3. 2. 1. 2. 2. 2. 4. 3. 1. 3. 9. 3. 4. 4. 4. 3. 5. 5. 6. 4. 3. 5. 1. 4 1. 6 2. 2 I. 8 1.0 3. 4 3. 2 4. 5 3.0 2.0 3. 7 6. 8 i. 3 1. 4 1. 3 2. 4 . 6 . 8 1. 1 .9 High Point ! PENNSYLVANIA: Allentown- Bethlehem—Easton Altoona Erie Harrisburq Johnstown Lancaster See footnotes at end of table. 6 I 1 3 4 5 3 5 2 I 8 3 8 7 9 8 b 8 4 1 2 5 2 1 3 9 5 1 9 :1 8 1 5 8 7 4 8 7 8 4 9 8 6 6 2 2 3 4 I 1 5 I 3 8 3 m 7 2. 8 1. 2 i. 9 2. 6 .8 . I 1. 7 1. 4 .2 . 9 2. 3 2. 6 2. 8 . 3 . 6 2.0 1. 3 4 . 2 .2 m =, 6 2 3 5 4 1 5 9 4 117 D-4. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued A1".-. 100 employees, Accession rates I r Separation rates Quits ' 7)wY\- T A i m . " |->74 I 1-74^ Total 1 July ' ~Auii.~ 1974'' July 1.974 Layoffs 74 I 1 I PENNSYLVANIA Continued Northeast Pennsylvania Philadelphia SMSA Pittsburgh Reading Scranto' ' ' >. 1 \. 0 1 . t) 3. 9 I. 6 .i. 7 4 . •5. 0 L. ') •; 1. o 8. 7 L2. L 4. 1 10. 1 •4. 1 -;. » Li'H I Willia < ••. 0 I. o ! ~>. 7 'i. 8 1. 1 I. 2. I 4. I 2. 8 '•> \. o RHODE ISLAND Providence- Warwick- Pawtirckct '->. 1 j SOUTH CAROLINA. Greenville -Spartanbury f>. 0 8. 1 SOUTH DAKOTA Sioux Falls 4. 9 3. 0 4.0 4. I 7. 0 8. -5 4. 8 5.1 T. I 6. I I I . i, 4 . => 0 .•. 0 4 . '.» 3.1 ! I. ' ->. 2 i 7. 1 ! •••. VERMONT Burlington Springfield [. 0 ! i . ->. 0 4. 6 UTArSalt i_ak« City Oqde> 1.4 4 •;. 4 | <>. I 6.0 ' •'). I TENNESSEE: Memphis TEXAS: Dallas Fort Worth Houston San Antonio i> '). 5. rj i ! ! 1 . 1 *.4 j U 5. 7 I T. 0 i . 1 4 . ! . -4 7 3. 1 2. 8 \ =>. 0 •5. 4 1. 4 L. I 2. 0 3. - VIRGINIA Richmond WASHINGTON: Seattl.! -Everett 4. 9 M . 5. 1 J 5. .3. r) WISCONSIN Milwaukee 6. b WYOMING 4 . '> (>. 1 4. S •'>. I. 8 I L 1 | 4. ?. 2. 8 2. 1 2. 1 1.1 1.3 5. 3 I 1 f-xcluder, canning and preserving. Excludes agricultural chemicals, and miscellaneous manufacturing. 1 Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams and jellies. 1 Excludes canning and preserving, and suqar. Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers. " Subarca of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statis ington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, New Jersey. Suharea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. * Ar.ia included in New York and Nassau Suffolk combined SMSA's. ' Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. 111 Less than 0.0b. * ! ' Excludes new-hire rale lor transportation onmp ; ' Siihar.;a " ' Northeast Pennsylvania Standard M wanna County. n Sratisi ;al Area: La ' Suharea of Noitheast Ponnsyl'/an a Standard M |.>olna iStnf-siic il Area. Lu/» County. ' 4 txcludes canning and preserving, print publishing. ' Not available, p- preliiTiinary. SOURCE- Cooper; 118 UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA E-1. Insured unemployment under State programs Rate (percent of average covered employment) Number I in thousands) Oct. 197 3 Sept. 1 974 | ; C h i mge Oct 1 974 Qct. 1 97 3 [ frc Sept. 1 974 i 1 Sept. 1974 Oct. 197 3 Oct. 1974 t TOTAL 2 3 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED . 1,303. 1 j 1,62 5. 1 | 13.4 Alabama 4.0; 9. 5 ( K0 A\'sk,i An-ona Jj 1 .786.O 2, 2 0 4 . 6 ! 2,S33.0 22.2 3.2' 17.-1 J 3. Z • 9.2 41.7 4. 1 Distiictot Columhi Florid.! Georgia Hiivvan , : ! . 30.0 14.8 10. 8 6. 1 30.2: 4.5j 68.8, 2 3. 3 ' 6.61 7 07. 9 11.7 __ 9 11.0 7.8 41.9 , 4. 1 . 71.6 ! 3 1 . 3 -, 10. 6 . 1. 1 41.6 16.5 -.2 7 ; 8 ! 1i 7 , 9. 3 : 10.9 554. 3 5 3.4 3. 5 12.4 . 8 7.1.4 ' 128.4 2. Q : 0 ! .i.2: 3. 5 j 2. 1 2.8 2. 6 3.4 .3. 6 1. 6. 1. 1. 6 0 8 9 2. 5 4.4 3. 0 2. 6 2 7 4. 3 3.4 3.2 2. 9 3.7 1.2 3.4 3.6 1.2 3. 5 1.9 2. 3. 2. 3. . 3 i . 1 ! 1.6 8. 0 ! 1.8 1.4 2. 2. 2. 3. 1. 3 17.2 10. 1 .6 1.8 1.3 1.0 .8 2. 2 1. 8 1.4 .8 2. 3 1.7 1. 5 .8 8. 0 ! 18.2 ' 2 5. 6 io.2 ; 1.4 6.6 5.4 2.8 1.2 1.5 2.2 1.2 2.2 3. 0 3. 3 1.4 2.2 2. 6 3. 6 2 S. 6 ! 88.4 i 115.7 , 10.0 16.2 5 5.2 4. 0 4. 1 1.0 2.4 4.4 4. 0 1.8 2. 5 4.4 4. 1 -). 6 ' 37. 1 4. 9 ! 6.5 5. 1 9.6 1.2 1.8 2. 3 .6 . 6 -. 1 1 .4 2. 5 2. 7 1. 6 1. 8 2, 6 2. 9 1.5 8.4 3.4 4 7. 6 1 5. 1 Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa 25. 1 3.1 20.5 16.7 ! 2 31.1 2 36. 3 Cdlifv)tni;i Colorado Connecticut Delaware 1 ,857.4 ' 4. 64. 25. 6. \ 3 7 1 6 1 0 1 5 i Kansas 7 11.6 20.2 • 7.4 18. 7 7? 2 MarylaMassacl' 18. 9 '•> 1 8 . ."•>; 2 8.7', 9. 3. 2 7 . 3" « 7 . 7 • i J 1 . t, : 2 I . S 4. o 27. 5 4.2o. 6 i Montana . Nebraska 5.61 1 04 . 6: N(!Vv York . N o r th Carolii N o i th Dakot, Ohi o . . . . O k l ahoma O r e (jon . . Pen nsylvania P u r •rto Rico : 171.9 12. 0 1. 3 30. 3 12. 1 19.5 93. 3 r2.6 i 225.9; 1. 1 51.3 9.0 5. 7 110. 1 8.2 2. 3. 24. 2. 228.7 32. 7 1. 1 60. 0 5 6.8 2 0. 7 -. 2 24.0 121. 0 .'•0. 9 30.0 12 9 . 3 64. 6 10. 6 36.0 3. 7 12. 9 .3 14.2 Rhode Island . South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee . . . 11.6 8.7 1. 1 15.7 13.8 18.0 1.3 26.7 15. 3 21. 6 1.4 29. 9 Texas Utah Vermont . . . . Virginia 30. 3 6.0 3. 5 6.0 32.7 6.8: 4.5 15. 4' 3 6. 0 6.6 4. 6 12. 9 Washington . . West Virgma . Wisconsin . . . Wyoming . . . 45.5 : 8. 9 18.1 . 6 47.:. 10.2J 2 5.4, 1 46. L 1 Based (),•• im.'ounded data; changes of less than 50 r o t shown. ? Include data under the program for Puerto Rico's sugarcane workers. Rates exclude the sugarcane workers as comparable covered employment data are not yet available. 3 0 5 0 1. 3 ! 1.2 i i 3.6 j 1. 1 ; 3.8 I 2.6 | 4. 5 2. 2 4. 3 l.Z 4. 7 3 . .3 2.8 2.9 .7 1.0 3. 8 : 3. 8 1. 9 .9 1. 7 0 8.6 6 6. 1 8. 3 3.8 1.5 3.6 .1 3.2 j 3.0 2. 5 10.2 3.7 1. 2 .8 1.3 1.5 3. 6 3. 1 2. 4. 3. 10. 1 3 3 5 I i | | 4. 3 2.2 .9 2. 1 4. 7 2.7 1.0 2. 3 .9 i 1. 0 2.2 3.4 1. 1 1.0 2.0 5.0 2. 3 1.8 .6 4.9 2.2 1. 9 .6 -2.6 j 2.4 ' . 1 I ! i . 9 \ 2. 0 2.8 -1.1 | 1.2 9. 8 0 . 9 i 2.4 -.2 . 1 5. 5 .3 3.3j .6 1 . 1 6. 9 !:?j 5. 1 2.0 1. 3 UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA 119 E-2. Insured unemployment1 in 150 major labor areas2 .i.,: • ,: ! ! • . • \ 7 \ - Oct. 1 97 3 Statf! and area ..• Oct Oct. 1 974 Oct. State and area 1 974 ALABAMA 197 INDIANA 5. 8 2. 4 5. 5 1 .7 \unv\-} 8 6 1.4 1.5 1. 9 2. 9 1 .0 7 2. 5 4. 7 1.4 1.0 5 . 3 1.0 fcv.i-ISVlll-.: f t . Way:!.' Gary-Hammond ARIZONA t>. 2 14. 4 hdiaiMPOiiS S«»-itfi B ' . M H I Ii-r;v H.iiit,: ARKANSAS l.i:tl-. Mock ! l , ! ! h { ] . 9 CALIFORNIA A i....'K>.m S A-\. Ciuid-fi d o . , ' . . . . l-r-:siio L'.is A.^'l.-s Loii'i U^.ch Siiciuiii-iiK) R.v-is.d" Si;) R,Tn;-idno Ont.-.rso 9 KANSAS 12. 4. 17. 4. • ; 8 9. 7 9. 2 18. 1 2. q 1 3. 3 H;icK'!ns.ii:k ' J(!is,.'yCirv N-.W.:-k PhiladiHphia Pittslnirflh R.Mdmq Yo.k 10. 1 1 5. 14. 8 2 0. 1 ') 4 .5. 9 1 7.1 2. t 1 .4 1 5. 3 5 6 . (> 18. 0 5.0 5. 3 1. 7 > 8 .5 2. 1 2. 8 10.2 2.0 8. 3 1 .1 MAINE Portland 2 . <) 1 8. 4 2. 0 b. m 2 . .5 1 .4 12. s 18.2 Ch;irli.'s;oi! 5. 7 2. 2 8 4. 4 1 .7 7 •> . . . ^ • ; 5. 4 1. 1 10. 0 5 7. 2. 7 2. 8 t':> Fall River 40.4 Huvorhill 5. (') 4. 5 4 .5 5 2 . =, N,:w B-.rd'ord 4 . 9 4.0 4.0 H.>lvok-! 6. .1 Worcester i. 2 ! .7 10. I >. 8 •>, . . . . 2 J . o L,i- s.-in 1. . . • ; 10. e j •1 . 5 9. o .j 2. 1. Clkmbns 8 1 .1 7 Sii.,niKiti 1. ^ I. 7 1. ? c^ 7 <i. i. Memphis (i 5. 0 1 .5 1. 1 2. 1 1. 9 1 .5 2. 7 G.i-.t!j!::a 5 Durham Sacji'iaw MINNESOTA Duliirh Sup,-r,or Minneapolis St. Paul •i • ' - . 1 . (> Hi(|h Point i 4. Dallas • ' 2. 1. 3. 5. 2. 2. F.lyn.i 4 -"S 8 8 • ) . ; q •1 i (> Houston • ) San A:>tonio 0.7 1 0. 5. 0 5. '» t) 1. 8 : W-. • !'.)!! : 2. 7 (-, ; 4. 5. 2. 0 • •. Ttjls.i 1. 7 2. 0 1. 1 4. 4 2. 7 u_ 7 11. o 1. 8 1. NEBRASKA s 1. ()i nh Poriland • _ PENNSYLVANIA • i : • • , i ! . . : • - .•if ; • . • S i • • • « . . 8. 2 24.4 7 i ''.. I . A!!-.-!:: H.-'M:;!,.^,, ' 2 "' <Jiv.il h nni •V-.'. i iO!' . 1 -,-.,. •..-. A- .. I-. ()(•!••.• ,!H!l f >. S 1 . 3 J. u 1. 2 1 . 5 I. i 7# 1 q 2. 0 . 7 ' 2. 5 4 2 i. 8 5. 2 ?. • 7 . q ! \ I 1. 5 1 2 2. 1 WASHINGTON S.Mtli*.' Sookanr;K;om,i 0 5. 8 2 2 1.2 3. 7 ~.. 7 WEST V I R G I N I A Charlf--'-" i . I .4 OREGON 1 3 . () 0 10 . i ,0 1 0. ') 3 i VIRGINIA Newport News Hampton Norlolk Virginia Beach Poi'smouth Richmond Roanoke 1 .8 ,', • UTAH Salt Lake City Oqdon : H •.••.!!.- rM1|,s;m . ( ! • , •• i > 3. S m,)|..w 11»' v >V •' • • • ! ---s;<" •<«• • •:. •,m! Ui I,..r.r1,rr.,,-x,.l:.d'-s •i : < : • . ' . !•••. • : n . . r . i i ' . h ' M 0 2. 0 i . 5 2 h I . 1. j 1 .7 2 . •• 1 .0 .•"••|i..,H dh ••••• • i. 2 :| WISCONSIN (•• i -,'f.t M i ' - / . ' Cl.M A'.l :< i M-.d-M.. # "I [ s i -.-.. • r ; "':;!!1":; VVh •j. Low., 2. 6 •) '->. 7 For! fci Paso 1 .0 MISSOURI ')•• .v- . , r i ; ()ran()0 .1 7 i B'laumont Corpus Christi . . . . 'iv-hiXm 8 1 .6 2 . Port A r t h u r Wir'.sto:vSal'!m- OKlahorna C i t y ILLINOIS . Austin • ! G[(!-:nsl)()ro Toli-do I i 2.2 TEXAS YoM.:qsl.nv;i MISSISSIPPI • I .5 J .4 2. o Noshvill.! OKLAHOMA HAWAII ,•••.•;•.l.i 2. 1 .V\.'sk-.(|oj; H-'ights AJI.V.I.I ' ) . CharloM. Sl.!.i!):':!vi|li? Musk,•()():•, GEORGIA A-.icr.:st.s 2. 5 : • ; Fast L.nsiii(| S:. . . Knoxvilld L;i:,:!n I'orlaiie 2. 2 1 Mi,;i)ii . ; ! 7 . '-> Akr ,:i Canton •1.1 Ci icirnat CI.'V-.-l •!!!(! Diluii'bi.s 2, 2 D..VI )•( 5 8. 5 H;,ni,lton 5 . <>' Middi^toiv. "^. 4 Kalama/oo FLORIDA > Roin- OHIO rin-: i • f:hatt,in()O(|<: 8 () •->. Worth Chu.opee (ira-ul Rap'iis 1. 9 TENNESSEE 50. 5 178. 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N<jrth<:i!St NEW MEXICO A!bii(iin'r(|i.*' •', MASSACHUSETTS r 7 , Oct. 1 <»74 PENNSYLVANIAContinucd 2 1. 6 1. 4 LOUISIANA COLORADO r>:i.-.-r Uo.ildor . . ! • • 1. 2 TnMitMH => Wichita KENTUCKY 70. ] 7. 0 Sjn Traridsco O.,kl,i:i<l S,'.ii Jov: Sior.ktii.-. i; 6 P:-'ih Aml)..».- 9 C,!d;n Rapids [ V s V!'>i"V.:S H . NEWHAMSPHIRE Miiiichijsti.-i Oc-1 .197 S t a t e a n d area N-w Br .>.s-.Vli:k IOWA !;•••• \U'<:~ r.imiKi Oc: t 1 97 J 197 NEW JERSEY F.i:S! ChiC,i(]O . . . . PtlO-fliX Oct St.iteand area ni' H . i :••••••• .•••• • . . . . 2 . 7 2, 7 Explanatory Notes Introduction Household Data (A tables) Establishment Data (B, C, and D tables) Unemployment Insurance Data (E tables) « Seasonal Adjustment Introduction The statistics in this periodical are compiled from tnree major sources: (1) Household interviews, (2) reports from employers, and (3) administrative statistics of unemployment insurance systems. Data based on household interviews are obtained from a sample survey of the population 16 years of age and over. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides comprehensive data on the labor force, the employed and the unemployed, including such characteristics as age, sex, color, marital status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The survey also provides data on the characteristics and past work experience of those not in the labor force. The information is collected by trained interviewers from a sample of about 47,000 households, representing 461 areas in 923 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of Columbia. The data collected are based on the activity or status reported for the calendar week including the 12th of the month. Data based on establishment records are compiled each month from mail questionnaires by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State agencies. The establishment surveys are design0*"1 to provide detailed industry information on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, average weekly hours, average hourly and weekly earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and metropolitan areas. The employment, hours, and earnings series are based on payroll reports from a sample of establishments employing about 30 million nonagricultural wage and salary workers. The data relate to all workers, full- or part-time, who received pay during the payroll period which includes the 12th of the month. Based on a somewhat smaller sample, labor turnover data relate to actions occurring during the entire month. whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably denvec only from establishment reports. Data from these two sources differ from each other because of differences in definition and coverage, sources of information, methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling variability and response errors are additional reasons for discrepancies. The major factors which have a differential effect on levels and trends of the two series are as follows: Employment Coverage. The household survey definition of employment comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and other private household workers), self-employed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15 hours or more during the survey week in family-operated enterprises. Employment in both agricultural and nonagricultural industries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage and salary employees on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments. Multiple jobholding. The household approach provides information on the work status of the population without duplication since each person is classified as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Employed persons holding more than one job are counted only once and are classified according to the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. In the figures based on establishment records, persons who worked in more than one establishment during the reporting period are counted each time their names appear on payrolls. Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey includes among the employed all persons who had jobs but were not at work during the survey week-that is, were not working but had jobs from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, even if they were not paid by their employers for the time off. In the figures based on payroll reports, persons on leave paid for by the company are included, but not those on leave without pay for the entire payroll period. For a comprehensive discussion of the differences between household and establishment survey employment data, see Gloria P. Green's article "Comparing Employment Estimates from Household and Payroll Surveys," Monthly Labor Review, December 1969. Reprints of this article are available upon request from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Data based on administrative records of unemployment insurance systems furnish a complete count of insured unemployment among the three-fourths of the Nation's labor force covered by unemployment insurance programs. Weekly reports, by State, are issued on the number of initial claims, the volume, and rate of insured unemployment under State unemployment insurance programs, and the volume under programs of unemployment compensation for Federal employees, ex-servicemen, and railroad workers. These statistics are published by the Manpower Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, in "Unemployment Insurance Claims." RELATION BETWEEN THE HOUSEHOLD AND ESTABLISHMENT SERIES Hours of work The household and establishment data supplement one another, each providing significant types of information that the other cannot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from the household survey The household survey measures hours actually worked whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid for by 122 once if they worked on more than one farm during the reporting period. There are also wide differences in sampling techniques and collecting and estimating methods, which cannot be readily measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of the two series. employers. In the household survey data, all persons with a job but not at work are excluded from the hours distributions and the computations of average hours. In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the number of hours for which they were paid during the reporting period. COMPARABILITY OF THE PAYROLL EMPLOYMENT DATA WITH OTHER SERIES COMPARABILITY OF THE HOUSEHOLD DATA WITH OTHER SERIES Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau of the Census. BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses of business establishments. The major reasons for some noncomparability are different treatment of business units considered parts of an establishment, such as central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the industrial classification of establishments, and different reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are also differences in the scope of the industries covered, e.g., the Census of Business excludes professional services, public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in BLS statistics. Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total from the household survey includes all persons who did not have a job at alt during the survey week and were looking for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the Manpower Administration of the Department ot Labor, exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit rights, new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, some State and local government, domestic service, self-employment, unpaid family work, and religious organizations). County Business Patterns. Data in County Business Patterns (CBP), published jointly by the U.S. Departments of Commerce and Health, Education, and Welfare, differ from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes interstate railroads and government, and coverage is incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities. In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of unemployment used in the household survey. For example, persons with a job but not at work and persons working only a few hours during the week are sometimes eligible for unemployment compensation but are classified as employed rather than unemployed in the household survey. For an examination of the similarities and differences between State insured unemployment and total unemployment, see "Measuring Total and State Insured Unemployment" by Gloria P. Green in the June 1971 issue of the Monthly Labor Review. Reprints of this article may be obtained upon request. Employment covered by State unemployment insurance programs. Most nonagncuitural wage and salary workers are covered by the unemployment insurance programs. Beginning in January 1972, coverage was expanded to include employees of small firms and selected nonprofit activities who had not been covered previously. However, certain activities, such as interstate railroads, parochial schools, churches and most State and local government activities are not covered by unemployment insurance whereas these are included in BLS establishment statistics. Agricultural employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences in coverage are the inclusion of persons under 16 in the Statistical Research Service (SRS) series and the treatment of dual jobholders who are counted more than Household data (A tables) COLLECTION AND COVERAGE obtain information about the employment status of each member of the household 16 years of age and over. Separate statistics are also collected and published for 14 and 15 year olds. The inquiry relates to activity or status during the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field interviewing is conducted in the following week. Statistics on the employment status of the population, the personal, occupational, and other characteristics of the employed, the unemployed, and persons not in the labor force, and related data are compiled for the BLS by the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population Survey (CPS). A detailed description of this survey appears in Concepts and Methods Used in Manpower Statistics from the Current Population Survey, BLS Report 31 3. This report is available from BLS on request. These monthly surveys of the population are conducted w i t h a scientifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population. Respondents are interviewed to Inmates of institutions, members of the Armed Forces, and persons under 14 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumerations and are excluded f r o m the population and labor force statistics shown in this report. Data on members of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the categories "total noninstitutional p o p u l a t i o n " and "total labor force," are obtained from the Department of Defense. 123 Each m o n t h , 47,000 occupied units are designated for interview. About 1,700 of these households are visited but interviews are not obtained because the occupants are not found at home after repeated calls or are unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. In addition to the 47,000 occupied units, there are 7,500 sample units in an average month which are visited but found to be vacant or otherwise not to be enumerated. Part of the sample is changed each month. The rotation plan provides for three-fourths of the sample to be common from 1 month to the next, and one-half to be common with the same month a year ago. CONCEPTS Employed persons comprise (a) all those who during the survey week did any work at all as paid employees, in their own business, profession, or f a r m , or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a member of the family, and (b) dll those who were not working but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or personal reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off, and whether or not they were seeking other jobs. Each employed person is counted only once. Those who held more than one job are counted in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are not living on the premises of an Embassy. Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house (such as own home housework, and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer work for religious, charitable, and similar organizations. Unemployed persons comprise all persons who did not work during the survey week, who made specific efforts to find a job within the past 4 weeks, and who were available for work during the survey week (except for temporary illness). Also included as unemployed are those who did not work at all, were available for w o r k , and (a) were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days. Duration of unemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously looking for work. For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks since the termination of their most recent employment. A period of 2 weeks or more during which a person was employed or ceased looking for work is considered to break the continuity of the present period of seeking work. Average duration is an arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single weeks of unemployment. Unemployed persons by reasons for unemployment are divided into four major groups. (1) Job losers are persons whose employment ended involuntarily who immediately began looking for work and persons on layoff. (2) Job leavers are persons who quit or otherwise terminated their employment voluntarily and immediately began looking for work. (3) Reentrants are persons who previously worked at a full-time job lasting 2 weeks or longer but who were out of the labor force prior to beginning to look for work. (4) New entrants are persons who never worked at a full-time job lasting 2 weeks or longer. Jobseekers are all unemployed persons who made specific efforts to find a j o b , sometime during the 4-week period preceding the survey week. Jobseekers do not include persons unemployed because they (a) were waiting to be called back to a job f r o m which they had been laid off or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days. Jobseekers are grouped by the methods used to seek w o r k , including going to a public or private employment agency or to an employer directly, seeking assistance f r o m friends or relatives, placing or answering ads, or utilizing some " o t h e r " method. Examples of the " o t h e r " category include being on a union or professional register, obtaining assistance from a community organization, or waiting at a designated oick-up point. The civilian labor force comprises the total of all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described above. The "total labor f o r c e " also includes members of the Armed Forces stationed either in the United States or abroad. The unemployment rate represents the number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force. This measure can also be computed for groups w i t h i n the labor force classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc. The job-loser, job-leaver, reentrant, and new entrant rates are each calculated as a percent of the civilian labor force; the sum of the rates for the four groups thus equals the total unemployment rate. Participation rates represent the proportion of the noninstitutional population that is in the labor force. T w o types of participation rates are published: The total labor force participation rate, which is the ratio of the total labor force and the total nonmstitutional population; and the civilian labor force participation rate, which is the ratio of the civilian labor force and the civilian nonmstitutional population. Participation rates are usually published for sex-age groups, often cross-classified by other demographic characteristics such as color and educational attainment. Not in labor force includes all civilians 16 years and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons are further classified as "engaged in own home housework," " i n school," "unable to w o r k " because of long-term physical or mental illness, and " o t h e r . " The " o t h e r " group includes for the most part retired persons, those reported as too old to work, the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for w h o m the survey week fell in an " o f f " season and who were not reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also classified as not m the labor force. For persons not in the labor force, data on previous work experience, intentions to seek work again, desire for a job at the time of interview, and reasons for not looking for work are compiled on a quarterly basis. As of January 1970, the detailed questions for persons not in the labor force are asked only in those households that are in the fourth and eighth months of the sample, i.e., the " o u t g o i n g " groups, those which had been in the sample for 3 previous months and would net be in for the subsequent month. Between 1967 and 1969, the detailed not-in-labor force questions were asked of persons in the first and f i f t h months in the sample, i.e., the " i n c o m i n g " groups. Occupation, industry, and class of worker for the employed apply to the job held in the survey week. Persons w i t h two or more jobs are classified in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. The unemployed are classified according to their latest full-time civilian job lasting 2 weeks or more. The occupation and industry groups used in data derived f r o m the CPS household interviews are defined as in the 1970 Census of Population. 124 information o?- the detailed categories included in these groups is av.i.ijbi 1 * upon request. The class -of work''! breakdown specifies "wage rand salary workers," subdivided into private and government workers, "sei f-employed workers," and "unpaid family workers." Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a government unit. Self-employer! persons are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a farm. Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to w h o m they are related by blood or marriage. Hours of work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For example, a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who was off on the Columbu" U3v holiday would be reported as working 32 hours even '(hough he was paid for the holiday. For persons working in more than one j o b , the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week. However, all the hours are credited to the major job. The distribution of employment by hours worked relate to persons "at w o r k " during the survey week. At-work data differ from data on total employment because the latter include persons in zero-hours worked category, " w i t h a job but not at work. ' inckidr-: 1 '> this latter group are persons who were on vacation. Ml, involved in a labor dispute, or otherwise absent from their jobs for voluntary, noneconomic reasons. Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week are designated as working " f u l l time," persons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working "part t i m e . " Part-time workers are classified by their usual status at their present job (either full time or parr time) and by their reason for working part time during the survey week (economic or other reasons). Economic reasons" include: Slack w o r k , material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find full-time work. "Other reasons" include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home housework, school, no desire for full-time work., and full-time worker only during peak season. Persons on full-time schedules include, in addition to those working 35 hours or more, those who worked from 1-34 hours for noneconomic reasons and usually work full time. Full- and part-time labor force. The full-time labor force consists of persons working on full-time schedules, persons involuntarily working part time (part time for economic reasons), and unemployed persons seeking full-time jobs. The part-time labor force consists of persons working part time voluntarily and unemployed persons seeking part-time work. Persons with a job but not at work during the survey week are classified according to whether they usually work full or part time. Labor force time lost is a measure of man-hours lost to the economy through unemployment and involuntary part-time employment and is expressed as a percent of potentially available man-hours. It is computed by assuming: ( 1 ) T h a t unemployed persons looking for full-time work lost an average of 37.5 hours, (2) that those looking for part-time work lost the average number of hours actually worked by voluntary part time workers during the survey week, and (3) that persons on part time for economic reasons lost the difference between 37.5 hours and the actual number of hours they worked. White and Negro and other races are terms used to describe the co'or or race of workers. The Negro and other races category, which in the past had been identified as " n o n w h i t e , " includes all persons who are observed in the enumeration process to be other than white. At the time of the 1970 Census of Population, 89 percent of the Negro and other races population group were Negro; the remainder were American Indians, Eskimos, Orientals, and other nonwhite. Tables in this volume which contain these data utilize the word " c o l o r " to so indicate. The term " N e g r o " is used in tables when the relevant data are provided for Negroes exclusively. Spanish origin refers to persons w!vitified themselves in the enumeration process as Mexican, ; , rto Rican living on the mainland, Cuban, Central or South American or other Spanish origin or descent. According to the 1970 Census, approximately 98 percent of their population is white Major activity: going to school ana major activity: other are terms used to describe whether the activity of young persons during the reference week was primarily one of going to schooi or not. Statistics on major activities are published every month in table A-5 for 16-21 year-olds by employment status, color, sex, and, if unemployed, whether seeking full- or part-time work. Household head. One person in each household is designated as the head. The head is usually the person regarded as the head by the members of the group. If a husband and wife family occupy the unit, the husband is designated as the head. The number of heads, therefore, is equal to the number of households. Vietnam-era veterans are those who served in the Armed Forces of the United States after August 4 , 1964. Tables for veterans in this volume are limited to men in the civilian noninstitutional population; i.e.. veterans in institutions and females are excluded. Nonveterans are males who never served in the Armed Forces. HISTORIC COMPARABILITY Raised lower age limit Beginning with data for 1967, the lower age limit for official statistics on persons in the labor force was raised from 14 to 16 years. At the same time, several definitions were sharpened to clear up ambiguities. The principal definitional changes were(1) Counting as unemployed only persons who were currently available for work and who had engaged in some specific jobseeking activity within the past 4 weeks; an exception to the latter condition is made for persons waiting to start a new job in 30 days or waiting to be recalled from layoff; in the past, the current availability test was not applied and the time period for jobseeking was ambiguous; (2) counting as employed persons who were absent from their jobs in the survey week because of strikes, bad weather, etc. and those who were looking for other jobs; previously, these persons had been classified as unemployed; (3) sharpening the questions on hours of work, duration of unemployment, and self-employment in order to increase their reliability. These changes did not affect the unemployment r^te by more than one-fifth of a percentage point in either direction, although the distribution of unemployment by sex was affected. The number of employed was reduced about 1 million because of the exclusion of 14- and 1 5-year-olds. For persons 16 years and over, the only employment series appreciably affected were those relating to hours of work and class of worker. A detailed discussion of the changes and their effect on the various series is 125 contained m "New Definitions of Employment and Unemploy ment" by Robert L. Stein in the February 1967 issue of Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force. Reprints may be obtained upon request. 570,000 in service workers, much of which resulted from a shift between these two groups; the nonfarm laborers group increased by 420,000, and changes in other groups amounted to 220,000 or less. An additional major group was created by splitting the operatives category into two: operatives, except transport, and transport equipment operatives. Separate data for these two groups first became available in January 1972. At the same time, several changes in titles, as well as in order of presentation, were introduced; for example, the title of the managers, officials, and proprietors group was changed to "managers and administrators, except farm," since only proprietors performing managerial duties are included in the category. Noncomparabiiity of labor force levels Before the changes introduced in 1967, the labor force data were not comparable for three earlier periods: (1) Beginning 1953, as a result of the introduction of data from the 1950 census mto the estimation procedure, population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the figures for totals and males; other categories were relative unaffected; (2) beginning 1960, the inclusion of Alaska and Hawaii resulted in an increase of about 500,000 in the population and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricultural employment; other labor force categories were not appreciably affected; (3) beginning 1962, the introduction of figures from the 1960 census reduced the population by about 50,000, labor force and employment by about 200,000; unemployment totals were virtually unchanged. In addition, beginning 1972, information from the 1970 census was introduced into the estimation procedures, producing an increase in the civilian noninstitutional population of about 800,000; labor force and employment totals were raised by a little more than 300,000, and unemployment levels and rates were essentially unchanged. A subsequent population adjustment based on the 1970 census was introduced in March 1973. This adjustment affected the white and Negro and other races groups but had little effect on totals. The adjustment resulted in the reduction of nearly 300,000 in the white population and an increase of the same magnitude in the Negro and other races population. Civilian labor force and total employment figures were affected to a lesser degree; the white labor force was reduced by 150,000, and the Negro and other races labor force rose by about 210,000. Unemployment levels and rates were not affected significantly. Apart from the effects of revisions in the occupational classification system beginning in 1 9 7 1 , comparability of occupational employment data was further affected in December 1971, when a question eliciting information on major activities or duties was added to the monthly CPS questionnaire in order to determine more precisely the occupational classification of individuals. This change resulted in several dramatic occupational shifts, particularly from managers and administrators to other groups. Thus, meaningful comparisons of occupational levels cannot be made between 1972 and earlier periods. However, revisions in the occupational classification system as well as in the CPS questionnaire are believed to have had but a negligible impact on unemployment rates. Additional information on changes in the occupational classification system of the CPS appears in "Revisions in Occupational Classifications for 1 9 7 1 " and "Revisions in the Current Population Survey" in tne February 1971 and February 1972 issues, respectively, of Employment and Earnings. ESTIMATING METHODS Under the estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. There are no subsequent adjustments to independent benchmark data on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of the historical data are not an inherent feature of this statistical program. Beginning in January 1974, the methodology used to prepare independent estimates of the civilian noninstitutional population was modified to an "inflation-deflation" approach. This change in the derivation of the population estimates had its greatest impact on estimates of 20-24 year-old males— particularly those of Negro and other races—but had little effect on 16 and over totals. Additional information on the adjustment procedure appears in "CPS Population Controls Derived from Inflation-Deflation Method of Estimation" in the February 1974 issue of Employment and Earnings. 1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed to account for occupied sample households for which no information was obtained because of absence, impassable roads, refusals, or unavailability of the respondent for other reasons. This adjustment is made separately by combinations of sample areas and, within these, for six groups-two race categories (white, and Negro and other races) within three residence categories. For sample areas which are standard metropolitan statistical areas (SMSA's), these residence categories are the central cities, and the urban and the rural balance of the SMSA's. For other sample areas, the residence categories are urban, rural nonfarm, and rural farm. The proportion of sample households not interviewed varies from 3 to 5 percent depending on weather, vacations, etc. Changes in occupational classification system Beginning with 1 9 7 1 , the comparability of occupational employment data was affected as a result of changes in census occupational classifications introduced into the Current Population Survey (CPS). These changes stemmed from an exhaustive review of the classification system to be used for the 1970 Census of Population. This review, the most comprehensive since the 1940 census, was to reduce the size of large groups, to be more specific about general and "not elsewhere classified" groups, and to provide information on emerging significant occupations. Differences in March 1970 employment levels tabulated on both the 1960 and 1970 classification systems ranged from a drop of 650,000 in operatives to an increase of 2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since these population characteristics are closely correlated with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be 126 substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows: a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is a procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by the known 1970 Census data on the color-residence distribution of the population. This step takes into account the differences existing at the time of the 1970 Census between the color-residence distribution for the Nation and for the sample areas. b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step, the sample proportions are applied to independent current estimates of the population by age, sex, and color. Prior to January 1974 these estimates were prepared by carrying forward the most recent census data (1970) after taking account of subsequent aging of the population, births, deaths, and migration between the United States and other countries. Beginning in 1974, the "inflation-deflation" method of deriving independent population controls was introduced into the CPS estimation procedures. In this procedure, the most recent census population adjusted to include estimated net census undercount by age, sex, and color (i.e., "inflated") is carried forward to each subsequent month and later age by adding births, subtracting deaths, and adding net migration. These postcensal population estimates are then "deflated" to census level to reflect the pattern of net undercount in the most recent census by age, sex, and color. The actual percent change over time in the population in any age group is preserved. also subject to sampling variability. The standard error of change for consecutive months is also shown in table A. The standard errors of level shown in table A are acceptable approximations of the standard errors of year-to-year change. The figures presented in table B are to be used for other characteristics and are approximations of the standard errors of all such characteristics. They should be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the precise standard error for any specific item. Table A. Average standard error of major employment status categories [In thousands] Average standard error of - Employment status and sex Monthly level BOTH SEXES Labor force Total employment Agriculture Nonagricultural employment Une m ployment 205 210 95 150 155 60 210 90 155 95 1 15 125 85 95 100 55 130 70 105 80 140 140 35 110 140 60 110 70 MALE 3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from the previous month for conimuinu parts of the sample (75 percent) as well as the sample results tor the current month. This procedure reduces The sampling variability of month-to-month changes especially and of th>: levels for most items aiso. Labor force Total employment Agriculture Nonagricultural employment Unemployment Rounding of estimates Labor force Total employment Agriculture Nonagricultural employment Unemployment 1 he sums of individual items may not always equal the totals s'lown in the same tables because of independent rounding of Totois and components to the nearest thousand. Differences, however, are insignificant. Month to month change (consecutive months only) FEMALE ... 1 10 25 Table B. Standard error of level of monthly estimates [In thousands] Reliability of the estimates S:rv;f *^e f"^!Rvu«s are based on a sample, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it were possible: to lakn a complete census using the same schedules and ,. : ; . , ; t • • : , • • • ;.•' . '.; ;>i.:;:v: , : • • : ; L •!'• . , - • • • ;•• . • ; •••• - • V .... - S • . f • '-'non: . •• . •••• S i ; ' V o c c u f l Male Both sexes y • " " C ' V i : • • • . ' " T h e ! t;y > • • \ •.•; ^ T . ^ > s a i r - ; •• ' • * * • C ° S , • < : ! " iu-c-"iv—*-••."* : - - r - A j ' : r i ' . ? b O ••? ' J ! f o'.-.y a i r r , ? r - •} Size of estimate •- ' ^ r 10 - Negro Total Total and or or other white races white 4 y 12 20 30 40 GO 4 9 12 17 25 35 40 6 11 16 25 34 50 90 1 15 i80 Female Negro and Total other or races white 12 17 25 35 40 6 1 1 16 25 34 50 75 *J •) Negro and other races 4 9 12 17 25 35 4\) The standard error of the change in an item from one month to the next month is more closely related to the standard error of the monthly level for that item than to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself. Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table C, it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of the monthly level of the item in table B, and then find the standard error of the month-to-month change in table C corresponding to this standard error of level. It should be noted that table C applies to estimates of change between 2 consecutive months. For changes between the current month and the same month last year, the standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable approximations. Illustration. Assume that the tables showed the total number of persons working a specific number of hours as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the previous month. Linear interpolation in the first column of table B shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is about 133,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68 out of 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than 133,000 from the figure wnich would have been obtained from a complete count of the number of persons working the given number of hours. Using the 133,000 as the standard error of the monthly level in table C, it may be seen that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is about 126,000. for percentages derived from the survey. Linear interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D. As a general rule, percentages will not be published when the monthly base is less than 75,000 or the annual base is less than 35,000. Table E shows the standard error of percentage of monthly levels and consecutive month change for frequently analyzed unemployment rate series. These errors are computed from data for recent months. Errors on change for nonconsecutive months are slightly greater (by roughly a factor of 1.1 times the month-to-month error). Table E. Standard error of percentage for major unemployment rates Selected categories Total (all civilian workers) . . . . Men, 20 years and over. . . . Women, 20 years and over . Both sexes, 16-19 years . . . White workers Negro (and other races) workers Household heads Married men Full-time workers Part-time workers Unemployed 1 5 weeks and over Labor force time lost Table C. Standard error of estimates of month-to-month change [In thousands] Standard error of monthly level1 Standard error of month to month change 10 25 50 1 00 1 50 200 250 300 12 28 55 100 140 155 160 190 White-collar workers Professional and technical . . Managers and administrators, except farm Sales workers Clerical workers Blue-collar workers Craft and kindred workers . . Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Farm workers Table D. Standard error of percentage EST 1 50 250 500 1 ,000 2.000 3,000 5,000 10,000 25,000 50,000 7 5.000 mated percentage 2 or 98 5 or 95 10 or 90 15 or 85 20 or 80 25 or 1.1 .9 .6 .4 .3 1.5 2.4 3.3 2.8 4.0 3.3 2.1 4.5 3.7 2.4 4S .7 .5 .3 2 2 .7 .5 .3 .2 .2 8 .6 4 .3 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .8 .6 .4 .3 .3 ;> l .1 1.3 9 6 .5 4 3 2 .1 75 4.1 2.6 1.8 1 .7 1 .2 1 .5 1 7 9 1 .3 1 .0 1.2 .7 .9 1 .0 1 .1 .6 .4 .3 .2 1 .09 .10 .16 .50 .09 .11 .12 .19 .64 .11 .36 .09 .09 .09 .32 .45 .11 .11 .11 .40 .04 .10 .05 .12 .11 .18 .13 .22 .14 .34 .21 .16 .23 .24 .52 .27 .37 .18 .42 .25 .20 .28 .30 .65 .34 .45 .11 .52 .18 .21 .30 .13 .66 .22 .26 .37 .33 .24 .20 .40 .30 .24 .18 .22 .97 1.23 INDUSTRY 1 or 99 1 .3 2 . 0 Consecutive month change OCCUPATION The reliability of an estimated percentage, computed by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage and the size of the total upon which the percentage is based. Where the numerator is a subclass of the denominator, estimated percentages are relatively more reliable than the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is large (50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard errors Base of percentages (thousands) Monthly level 35 or 65 5.5 4.6 50 6.1 fvi 3.2 2.3 2 9 2. 1 15 1 6 1 .2 1 .3 1 0 .9 .7 .4 3 2 .7 .4 .3 3 128 Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade . . . Finance and service industries Government wage and salary workers Agricultural wage and salary workers Establishment data (B, C, and D tables) COLLECTION Payroll reports provide current information on wage and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonagricultural establishments, by industry and geographic location. Federal-State cooperation Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies, the respondent fills out a single employment or labor turnover reporting form, which is then used for national, State, and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting on the part of respondents and, together with the use of identical techniques at the national and State levels, insures maximum comparability of estimates. State agencies mail the forms to the establishments and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and completeness. The States use the information to prepare State and area series and then send the establishment data to the BLS for use in preparing the national series. Shuttle schedules Two types of data collection schedules are used: Form BLS 790—Monthly Report on Employment, Payroll, and Hours; and Form DL 1219—Monthly Report on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the "shuttle' type, with space for each month of the calendar year. The collection agency returns the schedule to the respondent each month so that the next month's data can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent can see the figures he has reported for previous months. Form BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries, payroll and manhours of production and related workers or nonsupervisory workers for the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Form DL 1219 provides for the collection of information on the total number of accessions and separations, by type, during the calendar month. CONCEPTS Industrial classification Establishments reporting on Form BLS 790 and Form DL 1219 are classified into industries on the basis of their principal product or activity determined from information on annual sales volume. This information is collected each year on a supplement to the monthly 790 or 1219 report. For an establishment making more than one product or engaging in more than one activity, the entire employment-of the establishment is included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity. All national, State, and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1967. Industry employment Employment data, except those for the Federal Government, refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the m o n t h . For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of persons who occupied positions on the last day of the calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they performed any service during the m o n t h . The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed, unpaid volunteer or family workers, farm workers, and domestic workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations are included. Government employment covers only civilian employees; military personnel are excluded Persons on establishment payrolls who are on paid sick leave (when pay is received directly from the f i r m ) , on paid holiday or paid vacation, or who work during a part of the pay period and are unemployed or on strike during the rest of the period, are counted as employed. Not counted as employed are persons who are laid off, on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire period or who are hired but have not been paid during the period. Industry hours and earnings Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of payrolls and man-hours for production and related workers m manu factunng and mining, construction workers in contract construct i o n , and nonsupervisory employees in the remaining private nonagricultural components. For Federal Government, hours and earnings relate to all employees, both supervisory and nonsupervisory. Terms are defined below. When the pay period reported is longer than 1 week, figures are reduced to a weekly basis. Production and related workers include working foreman and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair, janitorial and watchman services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely associated with the above production operations. Construction workers include the following employees in the contract construction division: Working foremen, journeymen, mechanic's apprentices, laborers, etc., whether working at the site of construction or in shops or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and preassembling) ordinarily performed by members of the construction trades. Nonsupervisory employees include employees (not above rhr working supervisory level) such as office and clerical workers repairmen, salespersons, operators, drivers, physicians, lawyers, accountants, nurses, social workers, research aids, 'enchers 129 part-time workers in retail trade and many of the service industries have reduced average workweeks in these industries and have affected the average weekly earnings series. draftsmen, photographers, beauticians, musicians, restaurant workers, custodial workers, attendants, linemen, laborers, janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels, and other employees whose services are closely associated with those of the employees listed. Payroll covers the payroll for full- and part-time production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. The payroll is reported before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and unemployment insurance, group insurance, withholding tax, bonds or union dues; also included is pay for overtime, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly by the firm. Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly each pay period), other pay not earned in the pay period reported (e.g., retroactive pay), tips, and the value of free rent, fuel, meals, or other payment in kind are excluded. "Fringe benefits" (such as health and other types of insurance, contributions to retirement, etc. paid by the employer) are also excluded. Man-hours cover man-hours paid for, during the pay period which includes the 12th of the month, for production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers. The man-hours include hours paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly from the firm. Overtime hours cover hours worked by production or related workers for which overtime premiums were paid because the hours were in excess of the number of hours of either the straight-time workday or the workweek during the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Weekend and holiday hours are included only if overtime premiums were paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard, incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid are excluded. Average weekly hours The workweek information relates to the average hours for which pay was received and is different from standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as unpaid absenteeism, labor turnover, part-time work, and stoppages cause average weekly hours to be lower than scheduled hours of work for an establishment. Group averages further reflect changes in the workweek of component industries. Average overtime hours The overtime hours represent the portion of the gross average weekly hours which were in excess of regular hours and for which overtime premiums were paid. !f an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular rates, receiving as total compensation his holiday pay plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no overtime hours would be reported. Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not necessarily move in the same direction from month-to-month; for example, overtime premiums may be paid for hours in excess of the straight-time workday although less than a full week is worked. Diverse trends at the industry-group level also may be caused by a marked change in gross hours for a component industry where little or no overtime was worked in both the previous and current months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours. Gross average hourly and weekly earnings Average hourly earning? are on a "gross" basis, reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive wage rates but also such variable factors as premium pay for overtime and late-shift work and changes in output of workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the volume of employment between relatively high-paid and low-paid work and changes in workers' earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes in average hourly earnings for individual industries. Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates. Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated period of time; rates are the amounts stipulated for a given unit of work or time. The earnings series does not measure the level of total labor costs on the part of the employer since the following are excluded: Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker, construction-worker, or nonsupervisory-employee definitions. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by changes in gross average hourly earnings but also by changes in the length of the workweek. Monthly variations in such factors as proportion of part-time workers, stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover during the survey period, and absenteeism for which employees are not paid may cause the average workweek to fluctuate. Long-term trends of gross average weekly earnings can be affected by structural changes in the makeup of the work force. For example, persistent long-term increases in the proportion of Hours and earnings for total private nonagricultural industries This series covers all nonagncultural industry divisions except government. The principal source of payroll data is Form BLS 790. Secondary source material such as the Bureau's Employment and Wages, County Business Patterns of the Bureau of the Census, and additional supporting information such as The Hospital Guide, Part II, of the American Hospital Association and special studies by the National Council of Churches supplement data for certain industry groups within the service division. For a technical description of this series, see the article, "Hours and Earnings for Workers in Private Nonagricultural Industries," published in the May 1967 issue of Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force. Reprints are available upon request. Railroad hours and earnings The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees except executives, officials, and staff assistants (ICC group I) who received pay during the month. Gross average hourly earnings are computed by dividing total compensation by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are 130 •'..stained by n\^\rir\y the total number of hours paid for, reduced to a weekly bcsis, by the number of employees, as defined .-ibovf'. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying •average woekiy hours by average hourly earnings. or nonsupervisory worker employment, and the payroll aggregates are the product of man-hour aggregates and average hourly earnings. At all higher levels of aggregation, man-hour and payroll aggregates are the sum of the component aggregates. Spendable average weekly earnings Labor turnover Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social security and income taxes from average weekly earnings. The amount of income tax liability depends on the number of dependents supported by the worker and his marital status, as well as on the level of his gross income. To reflect these variables, spendable earnings are computed for a worker with no dependents and a married worker with three dependents. The computations are based on gross average weekly earnings for all production or nonsupervisory workers in the industry division excluding other income and income earned by other family members. Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and salary workers into and out of employed status with respect to individual establishments. This movement, which relates to a calendar m o n t h , is divided into two broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and separations (terminations of employment initiated by either employer or employee). Each type of action is cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate per 100 employees. The data relate to all employees, whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary, including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers. Transfers to another establishment of the company are included, beginning with January 1959. The series reflects the spendable earnings of only those workers, with either none or three dependents, whose gross weekly pay approximates the average earnings indicated for all production and nonsupervisory workers. It does not reflect, for example, the average earnings of all workers with three dependents, such workers, in fact have higher gross average earnings than workers with no dependents. Since part-time as well as full-time workers are included, and since the proportion of part-time workers has been rising, the series understates the increase in earnings for full-time workers. As noted, "fringe benefits" are not included in the earnings. For a more complete discussion of the uses and limitations of these series, see the article by Paul M. Schwab, " T w o Measures of Purchasing Power Contrasted," in the Monthly Labor Review for April 1971 . Reprints of this article are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Accessions are the total number ot permanent and temporary additions to the employment roll, including both new and rehired employees. New hires are temporary or permanent additions to the employment roll of persons who have never before been employed in the establishment (except employees transferring from another establishment of the same company) or of former employees not recalled by the employer. Other accessions, which are not published separately but are included in total accessions, are all additions to the employment roll which are not classified as new hires, including transfers from other establishments of the company and employees recalled from layoff. Separations are terminations of employment during thp calendar month and are classified according to cause: Quits, layoffs, and other separations, are defined as follows: Quits are terminations of employment initiated bv employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar days. Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days, initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker. Other separations, which are not published separately but are included in total separations, are terminations of employment because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed Forces for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive calendar days. " R e a l " earnings are computed by dividing the current Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for the current month. This is done for gross average weekly earnings and for spendable average weekly earnings. The level of earnings is thus adjusted for changes in purchasing power since the base period (1967). Average hourly earnings excluding overtime Average hourly earnings excluding overtime premium pay are computed by dividing the total production-worker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total production-worker man hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to January 1956, these data were based on the application of adjustment factors to gross average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at T/a times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday work, late-shift work and overtime rates other than time and one-half. Relationship of labor turnover to employment series Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates are not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay period which includes the 12th of th«month; and (2) employees on strike are not counted as ujmcw actions although such employees are excluded from the P P V » " , ment estimates if the work stoppage extends through rl-» >• ••• period. Indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and man-hours The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and man-hours are prepared by dividing the current month's aggregate by the monthly average for the 1967 period. The man-hour aggregates are the product of average weekly hours and production-worker 131 ESTIMATING METHODS The principal features of the procedure used to estimate employment for the industry statistics are (1) the use of the "link relative" technique, which is a form of ratio estimation, (2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of size and regional stratification. The "link relative" technique From a sample composed of establishments reporting for both the previous and current months, the ratio of current month employment to that of the previous month is computed. This is called a link relative. The estimates of employment (all employees, including production and nonproduction workers together) for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these "link relatives." In addition, small bias correction factors are applied to selected employment estimates each month. The size of the bias correction factors is determined from past experience. Other features of the general procedures are described in table F, Summary of methods for computing industry statistics on employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover. Table F. Summary of methods for computing industry statistics on employment, hours, and labor turnover Basic estimating cell (industry, region, Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and, size, or region/size cell) where stratified, individual cells) Monthly data estimates for All employee estimate for previous month multiplied by ratio of all employees in current month to all employees in previous month, for sample establishments which reported tor both months. Zum of all e m p l o y e e component cells All employee estimate for current month multiplied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample establishments for current month, (2) ratio of women to all employees. Sum of production or nonsupervisory worker estimates, or estimates of women employees, for component cells. Production or n o nsupervisory worker man hours divided by number of production or nonsupervisory workers. Average, P r o d u c t i o n worker production Average, weighted by production worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for component cells. Gross average hourly earnings Total production or nonsupervisory worker payroll divided by total production or nonsupervisory worker man hours. Average, weighted by aggregate man hours, of the average hourly earnings for component cells. Gross average weekly earnings . Product Product All employees Production or nonsupervisory workers, women employees Gross average weekly hours weighted by nonsupervisory worker production or employment, of the average weekly hours for component cells. Average weekly overtime hours . divided by overtime number of man hours workers. of gross average weekly hours and ites of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. average hourly earnings. The number of particular actions (e.g., quits) in reporting establishments divided by total employment in those firms. The result is multiplied by 100. Average, weighted by employment, rates for component cells. of the Annual average data All employees and production or nonsupervisory workers Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 1 2. Gross average weekly hours . . Annual total of aggregate man hours (production or nonsupervisory worker employment multiplied by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate man hours for production or nonsupervisory workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Average weekly overtime hours . Annual total of aggregate overtime man h o u r s ( p r o d u c t i o n worker employment multiplied by average weekly overtime hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total man h o u r s Gross average hourly earnings Annual total of aggregate payrolls (production or nonsupervisory worker employment multiplied by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate man hours. Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual aggregate man hours. Gross average weekly earnings . Product Product of gross average weekly average hourly earnings. of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. 132 of for divided by annual for these workers. aggregate production sum of overtime workers employment hours and Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. Size and regional stratification THE SAMPLE A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings. Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment, hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the summary of computational methods, may be a whole industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size stratum of a region within an industry. Design Benchmark adjustments Employment estimates are compared periodically with comprehensive counts of employment which provide "benchmarks" for the various nonagricultural industries, and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated. The industry estimates are currently projected from March 1971 levels. Normaily / benchmark adjustments are made annually. The primary sources of benchmark information are employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by State agencies from reports of establishments covered under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, cover nearly ninetenths of the total nonagricultural employment in the United States. Benchmarks data for the residual are obtained from the records of the Social Security Administration, the Interstate Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies in private industry or government. The estimates relating to the benchmark month are compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each industry is then carried forward progressively to the current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the level of employment; the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level. A comparison of the actual amounts of revisions made in the last 3 benchmark years is shown in table G. Table G. Nonagricultural payroll employment estimates, by industry divisions, as a percentage of the benchmark for 1969-71 Industry division 1969 1970 Total Mining Contract construction . . . . Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government 99.8 101.5 99.0 99.8 100.0 1000 100.1 100.1 100.2 99.8 96.9 100.4 100.4 99 9 100.9 100.0 100.1 100 3 100.0 99.1 100.1 100 3 99.6 10C.3 100.2 100.4 100.0 The sampling plan used in the current employment statistics program is known as "sampling proportionate to average size of establishment." This design is an optimum allocation design among strata since the sampling variance is proportional to the average size of establishments. The universe of establishments is stratified first by industry and then within each industry by size of establishment in terms of employment. For each industry, the number of sample units is distributed among the size class cells on the basis ot average employment per establishment in each cell. In practice, this is equivalent to distributing the predetermined total number of establishments required in the sample among the cells on the basis of the ratio of employment in each cell to total employment in the industry. Within each noncertainty stratum the sample members are selected at random. Under this type of design, large establishments fall into the sample with certainty. The size of the sample for the various industries is determined empirically on the basis of experience and of cost considerations. In a manufacturing industry in which a high proportion of total employment is concentrated in relatively few establishments, a large percentage of total employment is included in the sample. Consequently, the sample design for such industries provides for a complete census of the large establishments with only a few chosen from among the smaller establishments or none at all if the concentration of employment is great enough. On the other hand, in an industry in which a large proportion of total employment is in small establishments, the sample design calls for inclusion of all large establishments and also for a substantial number of the small ones. Many industries in the trade and services divisions fall into this category. To keep the sample to a size which can be handled by available resources, it is necessary to accept samples in these divisions with a smaller proportion of universe employment than is the case for most manufacturing industries. Since individual establishments in these nonmanufacturing divisions generally show less fluctuation from regular cyclical or seasonal patterns than establishments in manufacturing industries, these smaller samples (in terms of employment) generally produce reliable estimates. In the context of the BLS employment and labor turnover statistics programs, with their emphasis on producing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently large segment of the universe to provide reasonably reliable estimates that can be published promptly and regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able to produce preliminary estimates each month for many industries and for many geographic levels within a few weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater industrial detail. 1971 Coverage Data for all months since the last benchmark to which the series has been adjusted are subject to revision. To provide users of the data with a convenient reference source for the revised data, the BLS publishes as soon as possible after each benchmark revision a summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics, entitled Employment and Earnings, United States. The BLS sample of establishment employment and payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the field of social statistics. Table H shows the approximate proportion of total employment in each industry division covered by the group of establishments furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for individual industries within the division may vary 133 Table H. Approximate size and coverage of BLS employment and payrolls sample, March 1972 1 Number of annually to new benchmarks. In addition to taking account of sampling and response errors, the benchmark revision adjusts the estimates for changes in the industrial classification of individual establishments (resulting from changes in their product which are not reflected in the levels of estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks). In fact, at the more detailed industry levels, particularly within manufacturing, changes in classification are the major cause of benchmark adjustments. Another cause of differences, generally minor, arises from improvements in the quality of the benchmark data. Table J presents the average percent revisions of the six most recent benchmarks for major industry divisions. Detailed descriptions of individual benchmark revisions are available from the Bureau upon request. Employees pet a h\ 1 ic h C9LQ U 1 1 jl 1 Industry division merits in samples Number reported Percent of total Total Mining Contract construction . . . . Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities: Railroad transpor tation (ICC) Other transporta tion and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government: Federal (Civil Service Com mission) 2 State and local 155,400 2,200 16,000 45,700 29,228,000 309,000 691,000 10,998,000 41 51 22 59 96 536,000 94 7,100 2,052,000 53 38,500 2,881,000 19 9,900 23,000 1,405,000 2,495,000 36 21 2,656,000 5,205,000 100 48 3 1 go 9,800 The hours and earnings estimates for cells are not subject to benchmark revisions, although the broader groupings may be affected slightly by changes in employment weights. The hours and earnings estimates, however, are subject to sampling errors which may be expressed as relative errors of the estimates. (A relative error is a standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate.) Relative errors for major industries are presented in table J and for individual industries with the specified number of employees in table K.The chances are about 2 out of 3 that the hours and earnings estimates from the sample would differ by a smaller percentage than the relative error from the averages that would have been obtained from a complete census. Since a few establishments do not report payroll and man hour information, hours and earnings estimates may be based on a slightly smaller sample than employment estimates. 2 National estimates of Federal employment are provided to the BLS by the Civil Service Commission. State and area estimates are based on a sample of 3,100 reports covering about 56 percent of employment in Federal establishments. Table J. Average benchmark percent revision in employment estimates and relative errors1 for average weekly hours and average hourly earnings by industry division from the proportions shown. Table I shows the approximate coverage, in terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample. I ndustry division Table I. Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover sample, March 1972 Total nonagricultural employment Total private Min ing Construction .... Manufacturing . . . . Durable goods . . . Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities Trade . Wholesale . Retail Finance, insurance, and real estate . Services Government^ Employees Industry Total Manufacturing Metal mining Coal mining Communication: Telephone Telegraph Number reported Percent of total 10,279,890 9,566,590 56,300 58,900 52 52 65 40 580,500 17,600 60 66 Reliability of the employment estimates Although the relatively large size of the BLS establishment sample assures a high degree of accuracy, the estimates derived from it may differ from the figures that would be obtained if it were possihle to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures. As discussed under the previous section, a link relative technique is used to estimate employment. This requires the use of the previous month's estimate as the base in computing the current month's estimate. Thus, small sampling and response errors may cumulate over several months. To remove this accumulated error, the estimates are adjusted 1 Average benchmark revision in estimates of employment^ Relative errors (in percent) Average weekly hours Average hourly earnings .3 .4 0.1 .5 .2 .1 .1 0.2 .5 .3 .1 .1 .3 .1 .1 .4 .2 .9 .2 .7 .1 .2 .2 .4 .2 .3 2 .3 .5 .2 .4 .4 .8 0.2 .2 .7 1 .1 Relative errors relate to March 1971 data. 2 The average percent revision in employment for the 6 most recent benchmarks (1966 71 ). 3 Estimates for government are based on a total count for Federal Government and samples for State and local government benchmarked to a quinquennial census of government conducted by the Bureau of the Census. 134 Table L. Errors of preliminary employment estimates One measure of the reliability of the employment estimates for individual industries is the root-mean-square error (RMSE). The measure is the standard deviation adjusted for the bias in estimates (RMSE --- j /(Standard Deviation) 2 t (Bias) 2 Root mean square error of Size of employment estimate Monthly level ). 50,000 100,000 200,000 500,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 10,000,000 If the bias is small, the chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate f r o m the sample would differ from its benchmark by less than the root-mean-square error. The chances are about 19 out of 20 that the difference would be less than twice the root-mean-square error. Approximations of the •; \>t-mean-square errors (based on the experience of the last 6 years) of differences between final estimates and benchmarks are presented in table K. Table K. Root-mean-square errors of differences between benchmarks and estimates of employment and average relative errors for average weekly hours and average hourly earnings Size of employment estimate 50,000 100,000 200,000 500,000 1 ,000,000 2,000,000 Root mean Relative errors (in percent) square error of Average Average employment weekly hourly 1 estimates hours earnings 1,900 2,700 4,100 9,600 13,000 16,800 0.9 .7 .5 .4 .3 .3 Month to month change 1.5 1 .1 .9 .8 .5 .5 Assuming 12 month intervals between benchmark revisions. For the two most recent months, estimates of employment, hours, and earnings are preliminary and are so footnoted in the tables. These figures are based on less than the total sample and are revised when all the reports in the sample have been received. Table L presents root-mean-square errors of the amounts of revisions that may be expected between the preliminary and final levels of employment and preliminary and final month-tomonth changes. Revisions of preliminary hours and earnings estimates are normally not greater than .1 of an hour for weekly hours and 1 cent for hourly earnings. Total nonagricultural employment Mining Contract construction . . . . Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government 500 800 500 800 1,600 2,500 4,000 7,800 33,000 1,500 2,400 3,800 6,800 32,000 100,000 91,000 4,000 21,000 41,000 4,000 21,000 34,000 12,000 10,000 31,000 28,000 7,000 24,000 37,000 7,000 20,000 32^000 STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS State and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics relate to metropolitan areas. Definitions for all areas are published each year in the issue of Employment and Earnings that contains State and area annual averages (usually the May issue). Changes in definitions are noted as they occur. Additional industry detail may be obtained from the State agencies listed on the inside back cover of each issue. These statistics are based on the same establishment reports used by BLS for preparing national estimates. For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ slightly f r o m the equivalent official U.S. totals on a national basis, because some States have more recent benchmarks than others and because of the effects of differing industrial and geographic stratification. For the States and ifre areas shown in the B and C sections of this periodical, all the annual average data for the detailed industry statistics currently published by each cooperating State agency are presented (from the earliest data of availability of each series) in a summary volume published annually by the BLS. Unemployment insurance data (E tables) Insured unemployment represents the number of persons reporting a week of unemployment under an unemployment insurance program. I; includes some persons who are working part time who would be counted as employed in the payroll and household surveys. Excluded are persons who have exhausted their benefit rights and workers who have not earned rights to unemployment insurance. In general, excluded f r o m coverage are those persons engaged in agriculture, domestic service, unpaid family work, selected nonprofit organizations, some State and local government and self-employment. Also excluded from the insured unemployment count, but included as employed in the household survey, are those persons who earned no wages during the payroll period because they were temporarily absent from their jobs due to taking time off, illness and industrial dispute as well as unpaid vacations. The rate of insured unemployment is the number of insured unemployed expressed as a percent of 135 average covered employment in a 12-month period ending 6 to 8 months prior to the week of reference. Initial claims are notices filed by those losing jobs covered by an unemployment insurance program that they are starting a period of unemployment. A claimant who continued to be unemployed a full week is then counted in the insured unemployment figure. Because of differences in State laws and procedures under which unemployment insurance programs are operated, State unemployment rates generally indicate, but do not precisely measure, differences among the individual States. Persons wishing to receive a detailed description of the nature, sources, inclusions and exclusions, and limitation of unemployment insurance data should address their inquiries to Manpower Administration, Washington, D.C. 20210. Seasonal adjustment Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring seasonal movement which can be estimated on the basis of past experience. By eliminating that part of the change which can be ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is possible to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in the series. However, in evaluating deviations from the seasonal patternthat is, changes in a seasonally adjusted series-it is important to note that seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have a broader margin of possible error than the original data on which they are based, since they are subject not only to sampling and other errors but, in addition, are affected by the uncertainties of the seasonal adjustment process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for selected labor force and establishment data are published regularly in Employment and Earnings. The seasonal adjustment methods used for these series are an adaptation of the standard ratio-to-moving average method, with a provision for moving "adjustment factors" to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed description of the method is given in the two publications, BLS Seasonal Factor Method (1966) and X-11 Variant of the Census Method II Seasonal Adjustment Program, Technical Paper No. 15, Bureau of the Census (1967). Data for the household series are seasonally adjusted by the Census X-11 Method. For each of the three major labor force components—agricultural employment, nonagricultural employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and female workers, 16-19 years and 20 years and over) are separately adjusted for seasonal variation and then added to give seasonally adjusted total figures. In order to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and civilian labor force data, the appropriate series are aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment for all civilian workers is derived by dividing the figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the civilian labor force (the sum of 12 seasonally adjusted age-sex components). Other series, such as unemployment by duration or employment by major occupational groups, are independently adjusted. The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current data are based on a pattern shown by past experience. Once each year (in January), these factors are revised in the light of the previous years' experience. Revised seasonally adjusted serit. for major components of the labor force based on data through December 1973, plus a short description of the methodology, are published in the February 1974 Employment and Earnings. Many additional series, which are either components or aggregates of the series presented, are available from the BLS upon request. For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted series on hours, hourly earnings, and labor turnover rates for industry groupings are computed by applying factors directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, utilizing the BLS Seasonal Factor Method. However, seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees and production workers by industry division are obtained by summing seasonally adjusted data for the component industries. Seasonally adjusted average weekly earnings are the product of seasonally adjusted average hourly earnings and average weekly hours. Average weekly earnings in constant dollars, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by dividing seasonally adjusted average weekly earnings by the seasonally adjusted Consumer Price Index. Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by multiplying average weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production or nonsupervisory workers, seasonally adjusted, and dividing by the 1967 base. For total private, total goods producing, total private service producing, trade, manufacturing, and durable and nondurable goods the indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the appropriate component industries and dividing by the 1967 base. The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal Government are based on a series which excludes the Christmas temporary help employed by the Postal Service in December. The employment of these workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change in Federal Government employment during the winter months. Furthermore, the volume of such employment may change substantially from year to year because of administrative decisions by the Postal Service. Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group from the data upon which the seasonally adjusted series is based. The revised seasonally adjusted series for the establishment data reflect experience through March 1973. Seasonal factors to be used for current adjustment appear in the June 1973 Employment and Earnings. Additional information concerning the preparation of the labor force, employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods, and limitations—is contained in the Handbook of Methods, B L S Bulletin 1 7 1 1 . 136 <rU.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE:1974 583-560/5 1-3