Full text of Employment and Earnings : January 1975
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EMPLOYMENT
AMD EARNINGS
VOL.
21 NO. "7 JANUARY 13*75
Joseph M. Finerty, Editor
Gloria P. Green, Associate Editor
James A. McCall, Associate Editor
CONTENTS
Page
List of statistical tables
Employment and unemployment developments, December 1974
Charts
Statistical tables:
Monthly household data
Quarterly averages—household data
Monthly establishment data
Monthly unemployment insurance data
Revised seasonally adjusted real earnings series
Annual averages
Explanatory notes ,
2
6
9
20
51
67
131
133
136
168
CALENDAR OF FEATURES
In addition to the monthly data appearing regularly in Employment and
Earnings, special features appear in most of the issues, as shown below:
Feb. j Mar. | Apr. j May • June i July ! Aug. i Oct.
Household data
__4
j
u_ _4
Nov. : Dec, ;
H
4
;
I
i Annual averages
i Revised seasonally adjusted series
r o i l a r te r I y "aver ages:
[ Seasonally adjusted data
{ Persons not in laoor force
i Persons of Spanish origin
Vietnam-Era veterans and nonveterans
Poverty-nonpoverty area data
Establishment data
National annual averages:
Industry divisions (preliminary)
industry detail (final)
j Women employment (National)
I National data adjusted to new benchmarks
j Revised seasonal'v adjusted series
j Siate and area annual averages
[^Area derinitions
dEtfEBiEEt-.-E:
T
The issue that introduces the establishment data adjusted to new benchmarks varies. The December 7974 issue
marks the introduction of March 1973 benchmarks.
MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD DATA
Page
Employment Status
A- 1: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 1929 to date
A- 2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16 years and over
by sex, 1947 to date
A- 3: Employmentvstatus of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
A- 4: Labor force by sex, age, and color
A- 5: Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
A- 6: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16-21 years of age
by color and sex
A- 7: Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by color, sex, and age
20
21
22
24
26
•
26
27
Characteristics of the Unemployed
A- 8:
A- 9:
A-10:
A-11:
A-12:
A-13:
A-14:
A-15:
Unemployed persons by sex and age
Unemployed persons by marital status, sex, age, and color
Unemployed persons by occupation of last job and sex
Unemployed persons by industry of last job and sex
Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex and age, and color
Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, duration, sex, and age
Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, age, and color
Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, and reason
for unemployment
A-16: Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment
A-17: Unemployed persons by duration, sex, age, color, and marital status
A-18: Unemployed persons by duration, occupation, and industry of last job
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
Characteristics of the Employed
A-19:
A-20:
A-21:
A-22:
A-23:
A-24:
A-25:
A-26:
A-27:
Employed persons by sex and age
Employed persons by occupational group, sex, and age
Employed persons by major occupational group, sex, and color
Employed persons by class of worker, age, and sex
Employed persons with a job but not at work by reason, pay status, and sex
Persons at work by type of industry and hours of work
Persons at work 1-34 hours by usual status and reason working less than 35 hours
Nonagricultural workers by industry and full- or part-time status
Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age,
color, and marital status
A-28: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex
33
34
35
36
37
37
38
38
39
41
Characteristics of 14 and 15 Year-olds
A-29: Employment status of 14-15 year-olds by sex and color
43
A-30: Employed 14-15 year-olds by sex, class of worker, and major occupational group
43
Seasonally Adjusted Employment and Unemployment Data
A - 3 1 : E m p l o y m e n t status of t h e n o n i n s t i t u t i o n a l p o p u l a t i o n by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
A - 3 2 : Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
A - 3 3 : E m p l o y m e n t status by c o l o r , sex, and age, seasonally adjusted
A-34: Major u n e m p l o y m e n t indicators, seasonally adjusted
A - 3 5 : U n e m p l o y e d persons by d u r a t i o n of u n e m p l o y m e n t , seasonally adjusted
A - 3 6 : Rates of u n e m p l o y m e n t by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
A - 3 7 : U n e m p l o y e d persons by reason for u n e m p l o y m e n t , seasonally adjusted
A - 3 8 : E m p l o y e d persons by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
A - 3 9 : E m p l o y e d persons by selected social and economic categories, seasonally adjusted
Characteristics of Vietnam-Era Veterans and Nonveterans
A-40: Employment status of male Vietnam-era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years of age
44
44
45
4g
4@
47
47
43
49
50
QUARTERLY HOUSEHOLD DATA
Page
Seasonally Adjusted Employment and Unemployment Data
A-41: Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
seasonally adjusted
A-42: Full- and part-time status of the civilian iabor force by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
A-43: Employment status by color, sex, and age, seasonally adjusted
A-44; Major unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted
A-45: Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted
A-46: Rates of unemployment by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
A-47: Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, seasonally adjusted
A-48: Employed persons by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
A-49: Employed persons by selected social and economic categories, seasonally adjusted
51
52
53
54
54
55
55
56
57
Persons Not In Labor Force
A-50: Job desire of persons not in labor force, by current acitivity, reasons for not seeking work,
sex, and color, seasonally adjusted
A-51: Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work, by age and sex
A-52: Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work by age, color, and sex
A-53: Persons not in labor force who desire to work but think they cannot get jobs, by age, color, sex,
and detailed reason
A-54: Most recent work experience of persons not in labor force and reason for leaving last job for those
who worked during previous 1 2 months by age, color, and sex
A-55: Work-seekinq intentions of persons not in labor force and work history of those who intend
to seek wor k within next 1 2 months by age, color, and sex
58
59
go
go
g-j
g-j
Persons of Spanish Origin
A-56: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population of Spanish origin and
color, by sex and age
g2
Vietnam-Era Veterans and Nonveterans Data
A-57: Employment status of male Vietnam-era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years of age
A-58: Employment status of male Vietnam-era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years by age and color . . . .
g3
g4
Metropolitan-nonmetropolitan and Poverty-nonpoverty Area Data
A-59: Employment status of the population in metropolitan-nonmetropolitan areas, by sex, age, and color . . . .
A-60: Employment status of the population in poverty and nonpoverty areas, by color
A - 6 1 : Unemployment rates for selected labor force groups in poverty and nonpoverty areas, by sex, age,
and color
g5
66
eg
MONTHLY ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Employment—National
BBBB-
1:
2:
3:
4:
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls by industry division, 1919 to date
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
Women employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date,
monthly data seasonally adjusted
B- 5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
B- 6: Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, seasonally adjusted
B- 7: Indexes of diffusion of changes in number of employees on nonagricultural payrolls, 1972 to date
67
68
—
76
77
78
79
Employment—State and Area
B- 8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division
Included in February, May, August, and November issues,
80
MONTHLY ESTABLISHMENT DATA-Continued
Page
Hours and Earnings—National
C- 1: Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private
nonagricultural payrolls, 1955 to date
C- 2: Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private
nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
C- 3: Employment, hours, and indexes of earnings in the Executive Branch of the
Federal Government
C- 4: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing
payrolls, by industry
C- 5: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory
workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, in current and 1967 dollars
C- 6: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers
on private nonagricultural payrolls
C- 7: Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural
payrolls, seasonally adjusted
C- 8: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours of production or nonsupervsiory workers on private
nonagricultural payrolls, seasonally adjusted
C- 9: Man-hours of wage and salary workers in nonagricultural establishments, by industry division
C-10: Indexes of output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit costs, and prices, private
economy, seasonally adjusted
C-11: Percent changes from preceding quarter and year in output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit costs, and prices, private economy, seasonally adjusted, at annual rate
;
C-1 2: Indexes of average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy, adjusted for overture
(in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts, by industry ri'vision, 1964 to date • • •
C-13: Four-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
C-14: Quarter-to-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
C-1 5: Twelve-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
C-16: Six-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
C-17: Average hourly or weekly compensation, seasonally adjusted
91
92
104
104
105
106
108
109
109
110
111
112
113
113
114
114
115
Hours and Earnings—State and Area
C-18: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by
State and selected areas
116
Labor Turnover—National
D- 1: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing 1963 to date
D- 2: Labor turnover rates, by industry
121
122
D- 3: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1963 to date, seasonally adjusted
126
Labor Turnover—State and Area
D- 4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas
127
MONTHLY UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA
E- 1 : Insured unemployment under State programs
E- 2: Insured unemployment in 1 50 major labor areas
131
132
ANNUAL AVERAGES-HOUSEHOLD DATA
Page
Labor Force, Employment and Unemployment
1: Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
11:
12:
13:
14:
15:
16:
17:
18:
19:
20:
21:
22:
23:
24:
25:
26:
27:
28:
29.
30.
31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:
Labor force by sex, age, and color
Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16—21 years of age by color and sex
Fuli- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by color, sex, and age
Unemployed persons by sex and age
Unemployed persons by marital status, sex, age, and color
Unemployed persons by occupation of last job and sex
Unemployed persons by industry of last job and sex
Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, age, and color
Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, duration, sex, and age
Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, age, and color
Unemployed jobseekers &y the jobsearch methods used, sex, and reason for unemployment
Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment
Unemployed persons by duration, sex, age, color, and marital status
Unemployed persons by duration, occupation, and industry of last job
Employed persons by sex and age
Employed persons by occupational group, sex, and age
Employed persons by major occupational group, sex, and color
Employed persons by class of worker, age, and sex
Empooyed persons w i t h a job but not at work by reason, pay status, and sex
Persons at work by type of industry and hours of work
Persons at work 1—34 hours by usual status and reason working less than 35 hours
Nonagricultural workers by industry and full- or part-time status
Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color,
and marital status
Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex
Employment status of 14—15 year-olds by sex and color
Employed 1 4 - 1 5 year-olds by sex, class of worker, and major occupational group
Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work by age and sex
Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work by age, color, and sex
Persons not in labor force who desire work but think they cannot get jobs by age, color, sex,
and detailed reason
Most recent work experience of persons not in labor force and reason for leaving last job for those who
worked during previous 12 months by age, color, and sex
Work-seeking intentions of persons not in labor force and work history of those who intend to seek
work within next 12 months by age, color, and sex
Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population of Spanish origin and
color, by sex and age
Employment status of male Vietnam-era veterans and nonveterans by age and color
Employment status of the population in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas,
by sex, age, and color
Employment status of the population in poverty and nonpoverty areas, by color
Unemployment rates for selected labor force groups in poverty and nonpoverty areas, by sex,
age, and color
136
138
140
140
141
142
142
143
143
144
144
145
145
146
146
147
147
143
-549
150
151
151
152
152
153
155
157
157
158
159
159
160
160
161
162
163
164
164
ANNUAL AVERAGES-ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Employment, Hours and Earnings, by Industry
1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
2: Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
3: Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural
payrolls, by industry
165
166
167
The hourly earnings index
December, 0.7 percent higher than in November. The
TU u
i r
•
i ^
•
-r * -i t
The Hourly Earnings Index—earnings adjusted tor
,
..
, ,
..
overtime in manufacturing, seasonally, and the effects
of changes in the proportion of workers in high-wage
and low-wage industries—was 165.1 (1967=100) in
index was 9.2 percent above December a year ago.
M
*
Durinq the 12-month period ended in November, the
y
HoUrly
H
"9
°"arS °f
Power decl.ned 2.7 percent.
8
Earni
S lndeX
in d
COnStant
Purchasin9
CHARTS
Page
1.
Labor force and employment, 1955-74
2.
Major unemployment indicators.. 1955-74
g
10
3.
Payroll employment in goods - and bcrvice-prodLicing industries, 1955-74
10
4.
Nonagricultural payroll employment by industry, 1955-74
11
5.
Total employment by age and sex, 1955-74
6.
Persons at work full and part time in nonagricultural industries, 1955-74
12
.
13
7.
Employment in nonfarm occupations, 1958-74
14
8.
Duration of unemployment, 1955-74
15
9.
Unemployment rates by age and sex, 1955-74
16
10.
Unemployment rates by color, 1955-74
16
11.
Unemployment rates by major occupational groups, 1958-74
17
12.
Average weekly hours in nonagricultural industries, 1955-74
18
13.
Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1955-74
18
14.
Average weekly earnings in nonagricultura! industries, 1955-74
19
15.
Total private gross and spendable weekly earnings, 1955-74
19
Chart 1. Labor force and employment
(Seasonally adjusted)
i-
I
I
i
i
l
\—I—t—1~ 4—T--4—
j;
50C0 I
:
i
j
.
|
[- j
j
i
1—
J—
,
j
I......
I
!
i
X
i.
Civilian labcn A"
fo.ce
.-..,•'•-' I
SOOGC
^ - - \
\
r
is'
"
L
i 75QQ3
'
SOURCE: Tab'eA-31.
Chart 2. Major unemployment indicators
(Seasonally adjusted)
PERCE
10-0
969
1970
1971
1972
1973'
1974
SOURCE: Table A-35.
Chart 3. Payroll employment in goods- and service-producing industries
(Seasonally adjusted)
RflTIO SCflLE-THOUSHNDS
89000
i
—j.—
|_
|_
1
. Total nonaaricultural oavroll emolovment
.
-^
1
1
i
i.
•
i
_^
j
!
-
» >
—
!
1
I
|
f
i
1
_
1 ..
\
Service-producing ndustnes
..
'-
j
. . . .
• " " -
j
V"-"
i
1
ii
\'~
i
1
1
1
1
1
„
-S
i
i
i
„-'
\
i
1
i
1
1
•j
s
Go ods-pr iducing indust ries
,
" ' - • • • • . .
•
1
1955
,
1956
1957
1958
1959
L
\
1960
::;:'.'•„.]
w
•
•
•
•
•
-
j. ^
,...
,
i
.
.....1
1
....,!
11961
NOTE: Data for two most recent months are preliminary.
•
SOURCE: Table B-5.
10
Chart 4. Nonagricultural payroll employment by industry
(Seasonally adjusted)
RfiTIQ SCflLE-THOUSRNQ
2 4500 r
1
1
T
f i !I
—f
f
Wholesale and retail trade - f
Services"}
; ..i
,
t
J ^
f
i—
I State and local government
i
I
j
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
i
i
I
.-.I
i
i
I
I
i ,cr
1
RATIO SCRLE-THOUSflNOS
5100
«, E—I—I—|—j—i_. 4 - 1 - j - 4
I
| Transportation and public utilities
:
I
I
I
!
i
!
j Contract construction
:
"%-j,
- ,'-i
/J""
i \f
V
-J
(
,»liv' X< ..I?-11
":
|
!
j
••''jf'"*
...j "/f' ' 1
i
' '•'
'
!
]
+
i
j
-i
v
! 3!3'J
I.... ,
I
Finance, insurance and real estate
-t^t—;- -j- •+- ^-- -yS"~- J
,....-•-1
- i
! i
i
**"*.
'
:
!
Federal government
...I...
1955
1956
J
19!
i.9Se
I ,
I... I ,
1953 i9T3
I ... 1
1971 1972 1973 19 74
TIC SCRLE-TMOUSRNDS
. 3-r
195"
19:
SOURCE: Table B 5.
NOTE: D^ita for two rn-;>s1
11
?A?Q
Chart 5. Total employment by age and sex
(Seasonally adjusted)
i967
1968 1969 197C 19TI !3?2 1973
187*
SOURCE: Table A-31.
12
Chart 6. Persons at work full and part time
in nonagricultural industries
(Seasonally adjusted)
THOUSANDS
67500
T
j
!
Full-time schedules
i
i
r
|
i
i
•
i
/
soooo
!
1
•
V
r
i
i
!
1
\
\
!
/
I
•
j
i
j
,J" 1
i
A
A
.1
:
;
V
L9S~
1958
•
i
.
'•
;
it-i
-.356
1
j
i
1955
i
1
1
19S9
1960
1961
..uil.a..
1962
1963
,
,
1964
1965
,
1966
,
, |
|
....
1
,..j
i
1967
12000
j
-'
K
\i- 1V* •
SOurtCE:
13
V|
;
s
1
fabie A-39.
3000
Chart 7. Employment in nonfarm occupations
(Seasonally adjusted)
White-collar workers
RflTIO SCflLE-THOUSANDS
16250
i
Professional
|
!
^ j /"'
.and technical workers jr*xf*'
\'
.<, -'•'
|
L
A--r\ i
/
A'
,4-'\, i.
W Managers and administrators, except farm .
Mil
i
i
i
i
'
! Sales worker?
vwV
195B
19S9
19S0
RflTIO SCALE-THOUSP.NOS
15500
19G9
1361
1962
1S6'J
1965
1966
1968
1970
1971
1372
1973
1974
Blue-collar and service workers
1959
N'OTF': Two t-rfiaks in sones occurred : n I f ) / 1 so^mi'-iq frorr th»? reelassi•:':
intrndiicfid ; n January and from u (jiiestion- i:1''? c'-..•>••{;( conct.i riinf; 1!T!d;-;
[)«cfn?l)(.)r. iiefi "Chanqes in ocri.i.n-.ioii?1! •:.Js>;'i:c'ii:i>r' :;ysier!i" ; ii ;rn: t
1967
14
;.'OJRC£: Tnbk; A-39.
Chart 8. Duration of unemployment
(Seasonally adjusted)
Number of workers unemployed
RflTIO SCflLE-THOUSRNOS
7300
6300
|
-j—~!
I
-j-
j
-]
\
I
,
j 630L
5300
Percent of civilian labor force
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
A verage duration of unemployment
"T"
7.5
h
[
I
I , 1
SOURCi::
15
Tii[);e A 353.
Chart 9. Unemployment rates by age and sex
(Seasonally adjusted)
•""[
r
'
" T
1974
SOURCE: Table A-34.
Chart 10. Unemployment rates by color
(Seasonally adjusted)
v
968
1969
1970
1971
1977
~r
1973
1 15-0
1974
Ratio of Negro-to-white unemployment rate
SOURCE: Table A-33.
16
Chart 11. Unemployment rates by major occupational groups
(Seasonally adjusted)
_)
j.
h
1
j — White-collar workers
i
i
Professional and technical workers
! /
1958
1355
1960
1961
! A I
:96Z
1963
!
1964
1365
1966
i
I
!
Service and farm workers
•:Vi i J
"\U .•'
id£S
(,
1960
J'-,
1S61
i
!/. •,i-.y. .;. J > -,
1362
;
I
i «?.k
i J .-. i :
196a
SOURCE:
17
fable A-34.
Chart 12. Average weekly hours in nonagricultural industries
(Seasonally adjusted)
HOURS
42.5
• A
I
!
/u.
42.5
1
:
Manufactur
ng
1
r
40.0
V
A
V
(.
')
40.0
n
1 I
37.5
37.5
35.0
1956
1955
1957
1958
1959
I960
H0URs
r
1961
1962
1964
1963
1965
Overtime hours in
1966
1967
1966
1969
1971
1970
1972
35.0
1974
1973
manufacturing
n
5 0
!
i
sJ
1
r\iv
1955
1
1956
1967
M
2 5
i
!
0.0
A .
V^A.
i
1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
. : .
1984
1965
1966
1967
1968
1963
1971
1970
1972
1973
0.0
1974
Annual averages prior to 1964.
SOURCE: Table C 7
NOTE: Data for two most recent months are preliminary.
Chart 13. Labor turnover rates in manufacturing
PER ioo EMPLOYEES
(Seasonally adjusted)
A Layoffs
rm
•\A''
I
!
i
1
! ! i I !
1S65
1966 19&7 1968 1959 19G0 ISoi
>'S2 1963 1964
NOTE: Data for current month ar?, preliminary.
i
,
!
i
I
I
!
i
^ 0 .0
1965
SOURCE
18
"able D-3.
Chart 14. Average weekly earnings in nonagricultural industries
a o L LflRs
(Seasonally adjusted)
200.00 !
1
\
I
j
|~— -T
j-
+- —i—-1——
j__
.-4
.9F6
1957
L958
1959
1960
ISGi
I9fi?
!
,-_-T
,_
Total private establishments1
T
1963
I
1964
1965
1966
j
I
j
I
j
j
1
1
Annual averages prior to 1964.
NOTE: Data for two most recent months are preliminary.
SOURCE: Table C-7 and C-17.
Chart 15. Total private gross and spendable weekly earnings
(Seasonally adjusted)
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
' Worker with three dependents.
NOTE: Data prior to 1964 are annual averages. Data for current month are preliminary.
19
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
SOURCE: Table C-17.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A-1.
20
Employment status of the noninstitutional
population, 1929 to date
[Numbers in thousands)
1
Civilian labor force
Total labor force
Employed
Total
noninstitutional
popula
tion
Year and month
Percent
of
popula
tion
Number
Total
Agriculture
Total
Unemployed
Percent of
labor force
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Not
seasonally
adjusted
Seasonally
adjusted
Not in
labor
force
Persons 14 years of age and over
1929.
193 0.
1 931.
1932.
1 93 3 .
(1)
(I)
(1)
(1)
(1)
49,440
50,080
50,680
51 ,250
51 ,840
1934.
1935.
193 6 .
193 7.
1 93 8.
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
52,490
53,140
53,740
54,320
54,950
1 93 9.
1940.
] 9*1.
194/.
1 943.
(1)
] 00,3 80
101 ,320
102 , 610
L03 ,660
55,600
56,180
57,530
60,3 80
64,360
:
i
1 944
1945
! 946
1.04 ,63 0
1 05,53 0
106 ,520
107 ,608
66,040
65,300
60,970
61,758
|
.
|
j
1947
!
!
/
Persons 16 years of age and over
1 947.
1948.
1949.
1.950.
1.951.
103,418
104,52 7
105,611
106,645
107,721
60,
62,
62,
63,
65,
941.
080
903
858
117
58.9
59.4
59.6
59.9
60.4
59,3 50
60,621
61.2 86
62,208
62,017
57,038
58,3 43
57,6 51
58,918
59,961
7,890
7,62 9
7,658 j
7,160 |
6,726 "
49,148
50,714
49,993
51 ,758
53,23 5
2,31.1
2,276
3,637
3,288
2,055
3.9
3.8
5.9
5.3
3.3
42,47 7
12,4*7
*?,708
42,787
42,004
1952..
19532.
1954..
195 5 . .
1956..
108,82.3
1.10,601
111,671
112,732
!13,811
65,730
66,560
66,993
68,072
69,409
60.4
60.2
60.0
60.4
61.0
62,138
63,015
63,643
65,023
66,5 52
60,250
61,17 9
60,109
62,170
6.3,7 99
6,500
6,260
6,205
6,450
6,283
53,749
54,9.1.9
53 ,904
55,72 2
57, 514
1,883
1 ,834
3,532
2,852
2,7 50
3.0
2.9
5.5
4.4
4.1
43,093
44,0*1
44,678
44,660
44,402
1957.
1958.
1959.
I9602
L961.
115,065
116,363
117,881
]19,759
121,343
69,729
70,275
70,921
/ 2.1*2
7 3,03 L
60.6
60.4
60.2
60.2
60.2
66,92 9
67,63 9
68,369
69,628
70,459
64,071.
63 ,03 6
64,63 0 !
65,778 i
6 5,746 |
5,947
58,123
5,586 ; 57,450
5,56 5 i 59,065 |
5,458 • 60,318 |
5.2 00 ! 60,546 !
2,859
4,602
3,740
3,852 |
4,714
4.3
6.8
5. 5
5. 5
6.7
45,3 36
46,088
46,960
*7,617
48,312
1962 "
1 963.
1964.
1 965.
1966.
1.22,981
125,15*
12 7,224
12 9,236
1 31,180
73,442
74,571
75,83 0
77,178
78,893
59.7
59.6
59.6
59.7
60.1
70,614
71,833
73,091
74,45.5
75,770
66,702 |
67,762 '
69,305 I
71,088 :
4,944 ]
4,687 :
4,523!
4.3 61 :
3,97 9 I
61,759
63,076
64,782
66,726
68,915
3,91 1
4,070
3,7 86
3,3 66
2,875
5.5
5. 7
5.2
4.5
3.8
49,53 9
30,583
31,3 94
52,058
1967.
1 968.
i 969.
1.970.
1971 .
133,319
135,562
137,841
140,1.82
142,3 96
80,793
82,272
84,240
s rj f 903
86,92 9
60.6
60.7
61.1
61.3
61.0
77.3 47
7 8,73 7
80,734
82,715
84,11.?
74,372
75,920 I
77,902 '
/S,62 7
7 9,120 :
3,844 .
3,817 |
3,606 :
2,975
2,817
2,832
4,088
4,99-J
3.8
J,?87 i
70,52 7
72,103
74,2 96
7 5,165
7 5,732
3,472 I
3,452 :
3,492 !
3,895 ]
4,024 !
3,851 i
3,563 i
3,536 j
3,224 i
2,959 i
78,23 0
80,957
82,443
83,272
83,991
83,7 24
82,679
83,312
82,700
82,261
4,8*0
4,304
5,076
5,380
5,260
4.885
5,202
5,044
5,685
6,106
1 972
1973 '
1974.
June
July
August....
September.
October..•
November..
December.•
1
2
Not available.
Not strictly comparable
1.45,7 75
148,2 6?
150,827
150,710
150,922
151,135
151,367
151,593
151,812
152,020
88,9«1
91,040
93,240
94,758
95,496
94,679
93,661
94,105
93,822
93,538
61.0
61.4
61.8
62.
63.
62.6
61.9
62.1
61.8
61.5
86,542
88,714
91,Oil
92,546
93,276
92,459
91,444
91,89]
91,609
91,327
,/ith prior years due to the introduction of population
72,895
81,7^2
84,409
85,93 6
87,167
88,015
87,57 5
86,242
86,847
85,924
85,220
:
:
;
•
;
;
i
|
!
I
j
!
!
i
:
53,291
53 ,6'">?
54,2Hr
55,66c
3.5 i
4.9 I
5.9 |
5.6 I
4.9
5.6
5.8
5.6
5.3
5.7
5.5
6.2
6.7
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.8
6.0
6.5
7.1
adjustments m these years. For an explication, see "Historic Comparability" unde
Data section of Explanatory Notes.
56,7 85
57,222
57,537
55,952
55,426
56,456
57,706
57,489
57,991
58,*82
HOUSEHOLD DATA
21
A-2. Employment status of the noninstitutional population, 16 years and over by sex, 1947 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
1 " "
\
Total labc->r force
Year, month, and sex
Total
noninstitutional
population
l:ar, labor force
1—
"" t Inemployed
-
Percent of
labor force
1
Percent
Number
T
E'-npioyed
A^ri-
Total
ponul,.
fvionagri
cultural
(Mot
season
ally
adjusted
Number
tries
Not in
labor
force
Seasonally
adjusted
1
1
\
MALES
SO Of.P,
1947
1948
1949
1950.,
1951
1952
1 953 !
1954
195 5.
1 956. . . „
1957
1958
1959
I960 1
] 961
19621
•4
52,788
<-( 9
8b
i ,
+ <
54,706
q / , f S
47,
] 966
1 967
1968
55,547
56,082
56,640
57,31?
58,144
58,826
5 9,67 6
60,677
61,556
62,473
63,3 51
64,316
65,345
1 , o(
)° , 3 9 b
"HO
j 3 bb8
31 .'
1 970
] 97]
1972 1
67,409
68,512
69,864
54,343
54,7 97
55,671 '
80.6
80.0
79.7
79.5
1974
72,253
72,516
72,623
72,821
4-0'"•
U] '
Sf. . 9
8b.
3-4
1
'
86. *
q - 8 , 1 -> b
85.0
\
, 7
0
)6
M
, 3
' o , Q
f
1
9
.^
-
1 -
+ "1
C
4I , 3
f 5,
q,b
i
1
4 •*•
82. i
S .
81. «
^1
r
1 . 5
1 . >
79.4
79.1
7 9.1
78. 6
78.3
16,681
17,351
17,806
18,41?
19,054
19,314
19,429
19 718
20.584
21,495
9
L,765
22,149
2 2,516
23,272
7 3,83 8
7 4,047
24,736
7 5,443
26,232
9
7,333
28,395
2 9,242
3 0,551
11,^60
12,13 2
; ' np
31.8
32.7
33.7
33.9
3 4.7
3 4.8
34.5
34 6
> ^
3 ,
3 ',^
1
,
S
,
36
n
"
4^,4/L
<+^> ,
t( 3 "1
C ,91
O /
4s,
0
~>~>]
51,195
53,2 65
54 7 03
55,186
55,723
55,318
5 5 059
54,864
9 .
3,bO]
7 ( /9
4b,?
-
b. 8
-
?,4^3
r
57,349
57,366
57,457
57 197
57,001
1,
H
4 5H
6, s-.
J3
'
IT
^
4 9 , ,r
49,8 5
0, 3 S /
( , 9i|f
^
, 3
>l +
4/1%.
(3 * ( 3 3
4
^
7b
1 , Qn
I b
,4 3
t
~>
55,1.72
•4b
81 '
3
47, ' U
4/ , T
i 964;
b
<4 3 L . 4 S
Q,
54 7 48
, t
t
51 , 4 3 9
51 , 9 2 2
1 L
48 81 8
48,960
49,7 45
50,63 0
51 963
52,519
5?,771
52, 7 %
52 142
51,419
3
.6
M ""
3'
I'I
0
*
1 91
1,5S1
,
1 . 4 1 9
f
^
1
9
3.
1 . ->( s
-4
q-0 3
,861
7,790
7 , 819
9 813
46,099
2,23 5
7 . / /b
4"^ 7 91 |
49 • 30
9
2,901
2,954
2,922
2 732
2,560
49,618
49,817
49,874
<4 9 410
48,85 9
!
63 5
9An
2,668
?.4si
2,57]
2 91 7
1 444
4.4
5.3
4 9
4 1
4.8
4.4
4.6
5 3
6.3
-
5.0
5.3
5 7
6.2
6,710
6,710
6,82 5
6 906
6,77 5
6 83' ; '
7,117
7 ,43 1
7,63 4
7,63 3
8,11 8
8,514
8,907
9,974
9,63 3
10, 9 3 1
1 0 , 7 99
11,169
11 5 9 7
1 1 , 79?
11,919
17,315
1 ° 67 7
13,066
13,715
14 1^3
14 541
14,904
15,151
15,166
] 5 528
15,820
FEMALES
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1959
1953 x
1955
1956
] 957
1958
1959
I9601.
1961
1969 i
1961
1 964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
52,450
53,088
53,689
54,793
54,933
55,575
56,353
o
,
1973 *
1974
See footnote 2, table A 1.
57,610
58,264
5 8,983
5 9,721
60,569
61,615
67,517
63,355
64,527
65,668
66,763
67,879
69,003
70,217
71,476
79 , 7 7 4
7 4,084
7^,91 ]
77,242
78,575
78,851
78,971
79,088
79,199
34,561
35,892
36,295
3 6,648
36,625
36,537
3 5.7
3 6. 9
3 7.1
37.2
37.8
3 8.1
38.0
38.3
38.7
3 9.3
40.3
41.2
41 .6
43.4
43.4
4 3. 9
44.7
45.7
46.0
46.4
46.3
46.1
16,664
17,335
1 7 , 7 88
18,389
19,016
19,269
19,182
19 67 8
7 0,548
21,461
21 ,73 2
2 7,118
2 2,483
2 3,2 40
°3,806
24,014
24,704
2 5,412
2 6,2 00
2 7,2.99
2 8,3 60
2 9,204
3 0,513
31,52 0
12,091
37,277
34,510
35,825
36,221
36,574
36,550
36,463
16,045
16,617
16,73 3
17,340
18,181
18,568
18,749
18 490
1 9 , 5 51
20,419
9
0,714
2 0,613
21,164
21,874
9
2,0°0
23,105
9
3,831
2 4,748
2 5,976
2 6,893
2 7,807
2 9,084
29,667
29,875
31,07?
3 2,446
33,417
33,470
34,051
3 3,782
33,801
1 , ? 71
1 v 5
1,1" 9
1, 1 93
1,111
1 ,0^6
1 006
1,184
1 ,2 44
1,1° 1
9( '
8 / 5
8 78
8 3 ""
814
7^6
680
660
G43
601
598
63 3
619
592
609
613
493
61 9
1 4 , / 97
15,3 46
717
15,409
1.06 5
16,181
1 , 049
83 4
16,988
698
17,458
1 7 , 7 41 !
63 2
7
1 188
1
486
998
1 8 , 3 66
19,175
1.03 9
19,5^1
1.018
lc',62 3
1,5 04
?0,131
1,32 0
20,837 ! 1.166
21,187
1,717
1,488
21,651
9 9,997
1,598
21,000
1,581
1,457
21,934
1,324
2 5 , 2 40
1,468
26,212
27,147
1,397
2 8,441
1,42 9
9 Q 066
1,853
2 9,277
2,217
3 0,43 9
2,205
2,064
31,82 7
2,408
32,825
2,751
32,862
33,438
2,523
33,290
?,768
33,402
2,662
3.7
6 0
5
7
4. 4
3.6
3.3
_
6 0
4 9
4.8
_
6.8
5. 9
7 7
6 °
6.5
6.2
5.5
4.8
5.2
4.8
4.7
5.9
6.9
6.6
6.0
6.7
7.6
6.9
7.6
7.3
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
6.9
7.0
7.8
8.6
35,767
3 5,737
3 5,883
3 5,881
3 5,87 9
36,2 61
36,924
3 7,7 47
3 7,026
36,769
3 7,218
37,574
3 8,053
18,343
38,679
3 9,308
3 9,7 91
40,22 5
40,531
4(),496
40,608
40,976
40,924
41,214
41,952
42,591
42,681
42,683
42,555
42,322
42,463
42,662
22
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A-3.
Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
Sex, age, and color
16 years and over . .
16 to 21 years . . .
16 to 19 years
16 to 1 / years
18 to 19 years
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years . . .
25 to 54 years . . .
25 to 29 years .
30 'o 34 years
3b to 39 years .
40 to 44 years
45 to 49 years
50 to 54 years
65
62
70
99
I.4S
242
102
108
92
1 20
182
319
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
544
227
317
1 ,542
4 59
1,08 3
65 years and over
65 to 69 years
70 years and over
545
186
359
6 ,080
2 ,1 33
3 , 946
White
16 years and over
16 to 21 ys;ars
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to
55
60
65 years
64 years
to 59 years
to 64 years
arid over
9.0
,. "
0.0
;
,0 M
•Jl , () I 6
I 2,670
,461
,486
"•
4 9 , 2 36,4'/>
3,990
1,692
2,298
46,^.3.1
5,509
'?, 3 34
I , 358
I , T (>
2,807
929
6 56
3 34
323
43 , S <5
6 , MY
41, ^ 5
5, 7 06
29,548
11 ,5OS
2,09 2
61 5
1 ,2 58
64 5
3 32
281
12,153
8,-i7l
9 , 169
'•)
< )
,4!0
,862
2 ,54*;
! .712
(,
IK
14.4
16.5
19.7
14.0
3,533
2,86 3
1,882
251
19
1.6
3,781
3,194
2,622
1,784
8 39
1,488
.32
26
6
20
1,158
915
239
207
2.5
1 ,015 2,290
37
20 5
699
529
147
99
160
128
391
301
9. 7
4.1
5. 3
3.6
3.0
4,562
1 ,168
1, 5 J 2
469
32 5
718
98
1.]
45
15
12
17
42
8
34
137
448
179
269
448
8,049
287
198
84
115
6,40^
3,860
6 , 1 90
3,'22
2,463
! ,->52
2
138
80
59
3.4
3.6
3.1
3.5
I ,S8 3
590
1 ,292
6, 1.44
5 , 6 26
791
46(:>
195
4 , )89
56 J
298
L07
I. 91
6 37
2 30
170
88
82
11 .3
29.0
36.4
45.2
30. 1
2,251
812
672
424
248
5]
8
8
3
826
70.3
603
394
210
369 ! 1,005
88
1.3
3
57
3
24
34
—
4,522
701
3,263
1 , 3 28
1,0 30
4 50
151
264
] 34
74
56
9. 1
17.7
7.5
9.2
6.7
5.8
943
227
4 56
141
108
207
2.3
223
162
61
46
13
2
270
17
157
5.8
5.1
6.8
9. 3
261
109
152
6 36
1,387
399
988
5,560
Negro and other races
16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to. 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
5,962
932
5 3 '\
202
3 53
5,2^2
99'
5,6 57
I , 547
I , 146
7 2.6
4-4. 3
M.I
5 ~. 3
-1.4
8^.9
9 I . 6
<»l . 4
82.4
69.4
75.5
bl.fi
22.6
27 3
4,072
853
°,527
I ,426
I , 10 5
06]
591
2 54
1-6
90 5
5 57
521
2 36
169
34
17
17
17
13
6
9
20
27
41
89
428
48
224
62
52
110
95
48
48
96
15 5
60
95
520
HOUSEHOLD DATA
23
A-3.
Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color—Continued
iNumber;: in thousands!
! ) O
Total labor force
•••
-r 19 7A
. • . " - ' • ;
No in labor force
Civilian labor force
Unempl oyed
Sex, age, and color
Number
Percent
of
population
r~
-• :
Total
Employed
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Total
Keeping
nouse
Going
to
school
Unable
to
work
4 , 4 54
3,907
3 ,332
2,202
1 ,1 30
1 , 0 37
23
1.2
Other
reasons
— .. —
'
FEMALES
16 yc-ars and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 ro 19 years
20 to 64
20 to
25 10
25
30
35
40
45
50
years
24 years
54 years
to 20 years
to 34 yearr,
to 39 years
to 44 years
to 49 years
to 54 yoars
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
fib ye;.r;-, and over
65 »o 69 yj'ars
70 years ;n>d over
36,517
6,392
5,925
i ,620
2 , 30 5
46.1
52.8
48.0
3 1 , 6 29
6 , 0 37
21,431
4,70J
•:,22;>
3 3.9
64. 3
54.9
56.8
50.1
5 5.0
3,279
5~.n
1,
r
-,
') '!
6,3 55
3,908
i ,02;.
3 3.8n!
5,482
3,2.7 5
6 33
56.',
I .3. 7
16.2
! ".7
; 3.1
2'-, 5 6 ' '
5,997
21
, 4 !
••
4 , 6 •) 1.
42,662
5,725
4 , 2 56
.., 4 8 8
1 ,'^r
2",
'60
!•,
> 3 4
39 9
2'\ 190
h
1".606
3,569
1 ,2M2
!
<"
34,910
1 , 544
7 50
1 , 1 i. 2
1 6 , 5 34
J
., 3 1 J
;< ^ 2 '• 9
:
3 /
77
>
n
,
•
:
•
&
32M
122
94
)
Hi')
2^345
::•.,'•
2 , -^:' 0
'•, I'. 2 3
2S
30
i • (.
•-+, L 6 2
2,536
i. , 6 2 ' .
9ft 3
61 5
40. ^
4 7.0
3 3. 4
*•.
2, v 6
1,626
^
.3/'SI
2 ,41-
6,109
2,86.5
' , 244
61
j I
0
3 <S 9
•,v'!
3J ,890
5,7 J9
31,-2.7
\Y)
-, ) -
5,628
2,664
9 16 2 •>
l
419
25
224
23
6
10
i" -
7,607
J.290
6,333
5
j 2.';
1 4. 1
1 6.4
^2.4
•4.581
1
,^00
1 ,980
1,4 20
31,290
i ,228
608
161
44 '
3,586
3 , 146
2 , 6 58
1,753
90 5
1,001
173
524
1 14
25
36
51
60
96
' ri
l
•)
\
2,261
251
162
75
170
83
87
606
10:3
501
30 i
114
H"
1,09-i
3 30
76B
8 36
19
il
6
2,010
189
12 3
60
63
.324
S3 2
139
440
162
90
White
16 years <ir.d over
16 to 21 years
i6 to 19 years
16 to 1 7 y?ars
13 to 19 years
20 to 64
20 to
25 to
25
35
45
years
24 years
54 years
to 34 years
to 44 years
to 54 years
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
?., ! '"'9
S, 5 , >
; 6
1. * 502
2,049
2 7,46 3
5,271
I8,.:ro
7 ,01 i
5, ) 1 5
3,^24
' 2^ 4
1 J501
5 9. :
1^255
240
2 52
2.3,831
4,788
1~ , 4 ^ 7
1 , 386
2 , 1 -
53.4
6 5.6
34.1
5 'l. ">
(;
54.4
5,°1 4
2 7C,
V'2.4
! -8
I05
5 7 ->.«
<
Q'ICI
\«74
4 6. h
3 2. 8
7. 8
4,647
65 i
374
118
2 56
4 ;> . )
.36.3
30.4
18.9
42.3
4 , '* i. >
64 7
57.2
56.7
60. 1
59. 9
6 2.4
57.7
4 , 1 54
7.59
2 , 9 57
1 ,210
45 to 54 years
4,163
766
2,959
1,212
960
788
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
438
253
185
110
43.8
48.5
38.7
10.2
2 3 , 9 36
2,770
13,640
-'..50
Q~7 "•"
421
'"). r :
•
*
.
•
2.5
i 56
•
r
919
648
261
1 "' ..;
4,641
31
S 547
2 , 5o ( ,
2,^50
10,366
5,129
2,421
2,708
8,820
L1.*
2^.2
36,2
3 3. 8
37.3
4,Q 40
3 ,621
S e> 7
1.42
42
100
761
67 3
449
22 5
5,113
584
1,967
1 \ 4 4|
•~4";
'•J,
21,861
1. ,968
14,7 6 5
5, 787
/.8
4
6
9
1 / 4
51
89
135
67
68
501
188
273
104
169
1 ,0.36
Negro and other races
16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
/
i,08 3
1
1 13
^
40
1 50
416
149
244
787
3,7 38
610
.7,713
] ,083
899
731
56
10.0
19.6
8. 3
1 0. 3
6.3
7.2
438
253
185
110
415
238
178
108
2.3
1.3
g
5.2
5.9
4.1
2
2.0
l
ll
r
' '^ h
.508
3^3
8M
579
577
2,676
407
1,769
7 34
536
300
562
268
294
971
499
243
2 56
803
201
5
1
194
1 31
95
10
50
10
i 1
11
-
34
35
16
19
105
2 50
62
39
16
23
148
36
85
30
23
.3 3
9
,
10
18
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A-4.
24
Labor force by sex, age, and color
Civilian labor force
Total labor force
Sex, age, and color
Participation rates
Thousands of persons
Thousands of persons
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
De!C.
!Z3
1973
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 years . .
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
56,537
4,822
1,902
2,920
57,001
4,825
1,930
2,895
79.0
58.5
45.4
72.0
78,
57,
45.6
70.2
54,315
4,445
1,863
2,583
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
8,065
34,813
13,777
10,578
10,458
8,004
35,273
14,217
10,607
10,450
86.4
95.2
96.1
96.3
92.8
85.2
94.7
95.9
96.1
91.9
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
7,014
4,203
2,811
1,824
7,001
4,200
2,802
1,898
77.9
87.0
67.3
21.7
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 years . .
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
50,592
4^283
1,747
2,536
51,039
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
7,019
31,178
12,261
9,443
9,474
31,616
12,670
9,461
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
6,444
3,862
2,582
1,668
6,410
3,862
2,548
1,712
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 years .
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
5,945
538
155
383
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
1,046
3,635
1,516
1,135
984
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
570
341
229
156
f~ D e c .
Participation rates
Dec.
. 1973
Dec.
1974
54,864
4,459
1,887 |
2,572 j
78.3
56.5
44.9
69.5
77.6
55.8
45.0
67.7
7,171
33,862
13,175
10,271
10,418
7,174
34,334
13,615
10,308
10,411
84.9
95.0
96.0
96.2
92.8
83.7
94.6
95.7
96.0
91.8
76.6
85.7
66.0
21.9
7,012
4,201
2,811
1,824
7,000
4,198
2,801
1,898
77.8
87.0
67.3
21.7
76.6
85.7
66.0
21.9
79.5
60.6
48.7
72.8
79.0
60.6
47.9
72.3
48,694
3,970
1,714
2,256
49,238
3,990
1,692
2,298
78.9
58.8
48.2
70.4
78.4
58.2
47.3
70.1
95.7
96.6
96.9
93.4
85.7
95.4
96.4
96.
93
6,260
30,354
11,741
9,176
9,437
6,321
30,807
12,153
9,203
9,450
85.2
95.6
96.5
96.8
93.3
95.3
96.3
96.6
92.9
78.6
87.7
68.1
21.8
77.3
86,
66,
21.8
6,442
3,860
2,582
1,668
6,408
3,860
2,548
1,712
78.6
87.7
68.1
21.8
21.8
5,962
534
202
333
74.4
46.0
25.8
67.1
72.6
44.3
32.2
57.3
5,622
476
150
326
5,626
469
195
273
73.4
42.9
25.2
63.4
71.4
U.l
31.6
52.4
i 993
| 3,657
|
1,547
j
1,146
i 964
85.0
91.0
92.5
91.5
88.0
81.4
88.9
91.6
91.4
82.4
912
3,508
1,433
1,094
980
853
3,527
1,462
1,105
961
83.1
90.6
92.1
91.2
88.0
79.0
88,
91,
91,
82,
I
70.0
79.3
59.7
20.1
69.4
75.5
62.6
22.6
570
341
229
156
591
338
254
186
70.0
79.3
59.7
20.1
69.4
75.5
62.6
22,6
1974
MALES
|
4,290 I
1,728 !
2,562 j
7,011 I
i
|
I
9,486 I
!
j
77.3
Negro and other races
592
338
254
186
HOUSEHOLD DATA
25
A-4.
Labor force by sex, age, and color—Continued
Civilian labor force
Total labor force
Sex, age, and color
Thousands of persons
Participation rates
Dec.
Dec.
1973
1974
Thousands of persons
Participation rates
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
46.1
48.0
39.4
56.6
35,387
36,463
45.5
46.1
3,848
1,613
2,234
3,908
1,620
2,288
48.1
39.7
56.7
47.9
39.4
56.4
61.6
53.8
52.9
54.2
54.6
64.3
54.9
54.1
56.0
54.8
5,674
20,638
7,728
6,240
6,670
5,997
21,413
8,210
6,501
6,702
61.4
53.8
42.8
54.2
54.6
64.1
54.9
54.1
56.0
54.8
4,162
2,536
1,626
41.0
47.7
33.5
40.5
47.0
33.4
983
8.7
8.0
4,191
2,565
1,627
1,035
4,162
2,536
1,626
983
4.1.0
47.7
33.5
8.7
40.5
47.0
33.4
8.0
30,874
3,492
1,491
2,002
31,890
3,551
1,502
2,049
45.0
51.2
43.1
59.5
45.8
51.1
43,1
59.1
30,822
3,480
1,490
1,990
31,827
3,536
1,501.
2,035
45.0
51.1
43.1
59.3
45.8
51.0
43.1
58.9
4,957
17,751
6,557
5,307
5,887
5,271
18,470
7,011
5,544
5,915
62.3
52.8
51.6
53.0
54.1
65.6
54.1
53.2
55.0
54.4
4,931
17,737
6,548
5,304
5,886
5,238
18,455
6,999
5,542
5,914
62.2
52.8
51.5
53.0
54.1
65.4
54.1
53.2
55.0
54.4
3,759
2,304
1,455
3,724
2,284
1,441
40.6
47.3
33.1
40.2
46.8
32.8
915
874
8.4
7.8
3,759
2,304
1,455
915
3,724
2,284
1 ,441
874
40.6
47.3
33.1
8.4
40.2
46.8
32.8
7.8
4,572
4,647
374
49.1
30.9
20.2
42.0
48.5
30.4
18.9
42.3
4,564
367
123
244
4,635
371
118
253
49.1
30.8
20.2
41.8
48. u
369
123
246
56.7
60.1
59.9
62.4
57.7
744
2,901
1,180
936
785
759
2,957
1,210
960
787
56.7
60.6
61.4
61.6
58.4
62 . M
57.7
43.8
48.5
38.7
10.2
A3 3
261
172
120
438
253
185
110
44.4
50.7
37.3
11.7
43.8
48.5
38.7
10.2
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 years . .
16 to 1 7 years
18 to 19 years
35,446
3,861
1,613
2,248
36,537
3,925
i,C20
2,305
45.5
48.2
39.7
56.9
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 tc 34 yea.-',
35 to 44 year:,
45 to 54 years
5,705
20,653
7,738
6,243
6,671
6,037
2.1,431
8,223
6,504
6,703
55 t r 54 ytiars . .
55 to 59 years
GO TO 64 vmirs
6b yf ars and over
4,192
2,565
1,627
1,035
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 yuars . .
16 *o 17 years
18 to 19 y«ars
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
White
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
Negro and other races
16 years
16 to
16
18
and over . ,
19 years . .
to 17 years
to 19 years
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
1.18
256
748
766
2,902
1,181
2,959
1,212
936
785
960
788
56.8
60.6
61.4
61.6
58.4
433
261
172
120
438
253
185
110
44.4
50.7
37.3
11.7
30.3
18.9
42,1
56.5
60.1
59.9
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A-5.
26
Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
I Number'; in ihousiindsj
Males, 20 years and over
Employment status and color
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
~~|
""Dec.""
_ I
197_4___
Females, 20 years and over
Dec.
Both sexes, 16-19 years
""["bee"."
1 9 7 °-
!
I
I.Q74
i
Dec.
1973
1974
16,254
8,683
53.4
16,540
8,749
52.9
JA.C.
TOTAL
Total noninstitutional population
Total labor force
Percent of population
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
Not in labor force
149,436
91,984
61.6
152,020
93,538
61.5
89,702
85,644
3,202
82,442
4,058
4.5
57,453
91,327
85,220
2,959
82,261
6,106
6.7
58,482
132,146
81,466
61.6
79,516
76,243
2,931
73,313
3,273
4.1
50,681
17 ,290
10 ,517
60.8
10 ,186
9 ,400
272
9 ,128
786
7.7
6 ,773
63,35 5
51,761
81. f:
49,870
48,32 5
2,420
45,905
1,545
3.1
11 ,64C.
50,405
47,787
2,31.1
4 5,47 6
2,618
5. 2
1.2,286
134,220
82,929
61.8
81,065
76,149
3,274
73,424
4,916
6.1
51,291
56,540
46,309
81.9
44,724
43,420
2,196
41,224
1,304
2.9
10,231
57,455
46,749
HI. 4
45,247
43,097
2,112
40,985
2,1.51
4.8
10,706
17,800
10,609
59.6
10,262
9,072
235
8,837
1,190
11.6
7,191
,816
,407
79.3
,146
,905
224
,681
241
4.7
,409
09,82;
31,58 5
45.2
31,539
30,16s
47 3
29,69:.
1 ,371
4.3
38,242
64,462
52,177
80.9
71,018
32/'1.2
45.9
32,555
'.50,526
366
30,160
2,029
6.2
3o,40c
8,293
7,151
309
n/42
I , 142
13.8
7 , 5"': 1
62,661
2rf,33M
4 5. 2
28,291
26/80
344
2 6,33 5
1 ,611.
5. 7
34,322
3,8 v u
7,776
56.0
i
7,450
•
6,537
292
6,245
913
12.3
6,114
:
'
|
";
;
!
b,35?
4,273
51 . 1
4,2 64
3.9.46
22
3,824
41 n
2,365
908
3P.4
843
613
I'/
8 ,
> •'•
6,907
282
6,625
1,459
17.4
7,790
White
Total noninstitulional population
Total labor force
Percent of population
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
NonagriculTuiai industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
Not in labor fora:
!
j
1
:
!
•'
i
;
61,717
27,381
44.4
2 7,342
2b. 286
'442
2 5,844
1 ,0 56
.
:
•
I
!
!
34,336
Negro ynd other rao
Total noninstitutional population . . . .
Total labor fora?
Percent of population
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
iMcnagricunur.il industries . . .
Unemployed
Percent of labor force . . . .
Wot in labor forte
A-6.
14,10-,
7,841
5 5 . (>
7,527
6,372
268
6,104
1 , 1 .S 5
15.3
6,263
i
7,00 7 ;
5,428 I
77.5 !
5,158
4,691
199
4,492 •
467 1
9.1
1,579 i
8, 110
4,203
51.8
4,197
3,882
31
3,851
31 5
/. 5
3,906
;
j
*
1
;
:
v . 8
•
4,084
i
2,436
;
908
3 7. 3
i
;
I
596
i
?30
2 7.3
1,457
:
840
53 5
14
521
30 5
36.3
1,527
;
!
Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16-21 years of age by color and sex
[Numbers in thousands]
December 1974
"T
Employment status
Both
sexes
Total noninstitutional population .
Total labor forct;
Percent of population . . .
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonag.-iujlustal Industries
Unemployed
Percent of labo: force . . .
Looking for full-time we
Looking f o ' part lime; w
Not in labor iorct;
Negro and other races
Females
24,484
14,414
12,367
8,021
12,117
6,392
58.9
13,584
11,552
409
11,144
2,032
15.0
1,190
842
10,070
64.9
7,229
6,070
360
5,711
1,159
16.0
698
461
4,345
52.8
6,3 55
5,482
49
5,433
87 3
13.7
492
3ftl
5,725
4,144
3,392
137
3,255
752
18.2
37
715
7,805
2,200
1,766
114
1,652
434
19.7
24
410
3,898
1,944
1,62 5
23
1,603
318
16.4
13
305
3,907
9,440
8,160
272
7,889
1,279
13.6
1,152
127
2,266
5,029
4,411
4,304
3,856
26
245 i
4,059 j 3,830
725 I
555
14.4 !
12.6
674
479
76
51
1,818
448
Males
|
10,320
20,943 ! 10/22
12,829 [ 7,090
61.3 :
12,1.46; 6.439
10,533
5,509
335
381
5 ,17 5
10,1.53
929
1,613 '
13,3
14.4
927 ;
554
686 I
37 5
8,114 \ 3,533
3, 541
1,744
932
44 .8
1 ,43.°.
1,019
78
991
29.1
263
156
1,956
53.4
791
561
25
536
230
29.0
144
H6
81 2
1,801
1,541
23
1,518
260
14.4
10
250
3,146
355
220
4
216
13.5
38.1
13
122
1,465
212
135
4
131
77
36.3
10
67
703
3,907
3,483
23
3,460
42.4
10.9
363
61
1,435
1,083
800
24
775
283
26,2
579
426
21
405
153
26.4
134
19
109
5, "08
5,024
4h
4,97 8
684
12.0
"73
311
4,581
IFemales
1,797
653
36.3
647
458
3
455
189
1 59
70
1,144
MAJOR A C T I V I T Y : GOING TO SCHOOL
Civilian labor fcrcu
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
Looking for full-time work
Looking for part-time work
Not in labor force
3,789 i
3,172 .
133 ,
3,039
617 :
16.3 .
24
593 •
6,340 |
1,988
1,631
110
1,521
357
18.0
14
343
3,194
8,357
7,361
248
7,113
996
11.9
4,450
3,878
225
3,653
572
12.9
540
32
339
143
85
85
58
40.7
3
55
761
MAJOR A C T I V I T Y : OTHER
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
Looking for full-time work
Looking for part-time work
Not in labor force
9
?3
1,774
:
j
!
!
|
;
2
M
492
504
374
3
370
131
25.9
115
15
383
HOUSEHOLD DATA
27
A-7.
Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by color, sex and age
[Numbers in thousands]
D e c e m b e r 1(<7
Full-time labor force
Employed
Color, sex, and age
Pact-time labor force
Unemployed
(looking for
full-time work)
Fulltime
schedules1
Part
time for
economic
reasons
77,278
3,191
4,029
644
3,385
7 3,249
11,211
62,038
50,574
11,463
69,145
6,389
2,928
384
2,544
66,218
9,474
56,744
46,279
10,464
3,337
613
387
93
294
2,949
560
2,389
1,317
572
547
4,082.
1,178
2,904
2 S 477
427
49.992
4,539
2,243
45,359
3,504
1,626
43,734
5,333 |
38,401 I
31,220 I
7,180
1,813
338
209
1,604
332
1,272
967
306
2,820
698
409
2,410
676
1,7 34
1,470
264
5.6
15.4
18.2
5.0
10.7
1 ,524
275
179
1 ,345
228
1 .117
1,976
492
304
1,671
502
7.2
!
j
I
Employed
on voluntary
part time 1
Percent of
full-time
labor force
Unemployed
(looking for
part-time work)
Percent of
part-time
labor force
TOTAL
Both sexes, 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years . .
20 years and over
20 t o 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
Males. 16 years and over. .
16 to 21 years
16 t o 19 years
20 years and over
20 t o 24 years
25 years and over
25 t o 54 years
55 years and over
47,748
6,341
41,407
33,6 57
7,751
4,795
] ,190
714
167
14,049
.5,393
4,338
2,S63
1,47 5
9.71.1
1 ,960
7,751
5,172
2,579
12,738
4,551
3,592
2,321
1,271
9,146
1,772
7 ^ 374
4,904
2,469
no
4.3
4,872
2,690
2,216
2,657
833
1,824
67 7
1,147
4,247
2,229
1,798
2,449
62 5
461
41.8
207
90
117
53
12.i?
1.7.1
1.8.8
7.8
1.0.9
9,177
2,703
2,122
7,055
1,126
5,929
4,49 6
1'432
8,491
2,322
1 ,794
6,697
1,029
5.668
4,2*0
1,38 7
686
381
328
358
7 . 5
14,1
1 'J . :>
97
2M
216
46
S.6
'x. 4
4.8
3.2
5.1
13.8
15.9
4.6
9.6
3.9
4.0
3.3
4,328
2,41.7
1,990
2,338
742
1,596
3,831
2,041
497
37 5
338
159
11 . ")
15.5
I ?. 0
6.8
567
1,029
532
984
6.6
8,314
2,478
954
6,360
1,008
5,352
4,100
1,2 51
6.2
14.5
17.7
25.9
16.2
5.6
10.5
4. 7
4.9
3.7
4.2
4.4
3.4
743
1,706
624
1,311
842
746
'542
204
565
1.87
378
2 68
9.3
1 r ). 6
17.2
IS. 9
1.3. S
5.8
9.6
5.6
1,083
I
Females, 16 years and over. . .
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 t o 54 years
55 years and over
27,286
3,652
1,785
25,500
4,871
20,629
16,917
3,713
23
'
,786
2 ,885
1 ,302
22 ,484
4 ,141
18 ,343
15 ,059
3 ,284
851
266
1,169
1,007
1.62
13.5
17.0
6.6
10.3
5.7
6.0
4.4
White
Males, 16 years and over.
16 t o 21 years
16 t o 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 t o 54 years
55 years and over
44,910
4,022
2,000
42,909
5,579
37,330
41,062
3,180
1 ,498
39,564
4,767
30,239
7,091
Females, 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 t o 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
2,309
5 54
318
1,991
536
1,455
28,198
6,598
1,538
288
184
1,354
276
1,078
819
2:39
23,513
3,230
1,582
21,931
4,230
17,701
14,354
3,347
20,694
2,601
1,183
19,512
3,654
15,8 58
12,870
2,988
1,271
257
169
1,1.01
201
900
686
214
1,549
373
230
5,082
517
243
4,297
323
12/
4,170
566
275
50
25
250
56
194
34,797
1,223
232
1,318
37 5
943
798
145
1,652
2,179
663
1,516
79
80
10.7
5.0
.3 5
45
4 .£
7,753
2,167
1,686
6,067
933
5, I 34
3,921
1,213
561
311
268
293
7.5
218
179
38
417
127
188
146
270
80
190
93
09
86
79
48
11
7.2
4.8
544
273
225
319
91
228
110
118
11.3
28.2
36.5
9.9
19.9
7.7
8,2
4.9
863
225
168
695
118
577
395
182
738
155
108
630
97
533
359
174
125
70
11.5
14.6
6.0
8.9
5.3
5.6
4.3
6.2
6.7
12.6
13.7
4.6
7. 5
4.1
4.4
3.0
Negro and other races
Males, 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 t o 19 years
20 years and over
20 t o 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
4,839
7 61
4,078
3,418
660
Females, 16 years and over
16 t o 21 years
16 t o 19 years
3,772
422
203
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
3,569
641
2,928
2,562
366
3,604
3,022
582
3,092
285
120
2,972
46/
2,485
2,189
297
149
46
253
18
9
244
27
217
166
52
1
Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed proportionately among the
full- and part-time employed categories.
510
144
91
419
140
279
247
32
427
119
74
353
127
226
209
18
10.0
27.8
37.5
8.7
18.4
6.3
2 Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000.
37
1.7
19
60
65
22
43
36
7
23.4
31.4
35.1
15.1
12.4
16.2
1x5
16.1
14.5
31.0
35.8
9.4
18.4
7.5
9.1
3.8
HOUSEHOLD DATA
28
A-8. Unemployed persons by sex and age
Males
Age
!
!
Total. 16 v*-:ars and over
HI !-. 10 v w ,
16 to 17 years
IB to 19 years
20y?ars.vd'>u»
? 0
t o
2 4
i
1
i
••.••,•>
25 \<:> 'V' years
.15 t.-i 44 ve.vs
4 b •0 54 y^'ij;::
55 to 59 -.iiarr,
•'S5yfcarsjn:1ov<M
The usands of
p ersons
.
..
VfcJIJ
,'•!¥••
Unemployment
rates
Dec.
1974
Dec.
.1.973
2,191
3,444
j
4.0
o. 3
645
324
322
1,5-'. 5
466
1,079
Ml
827
429
405
2,61.8
7') 6
J ,851
779
406
337
252
155
97
77
'
'
14.5
1.7.4
12.5
3-1
' .5
2.5
3.1
?..'1 .9
Dec.
197-
1.98
169
9.3
76
58
i
1,100
20]
696
204
1
1
1,873
339
1,225
IL L
!
!
!
|
!
2 . -i
2.2
2.7
3.2
2.5
':.7
2.2
2 . .-'i
18.5
;
15.7
5.2
.1 0.7
': . J
5.7
3.9
j,
:
Unemploy •nent
rates
Thousands of
persons
Dec.
1973
Dec.
7 97.3
i
Household heads, 16 y
16 to 24
75 to
!
Females
!
2>.:!v
55 to 64 years
!
m
2
3.6
3.7
3. 5
•'••'
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1,868
2,662
5.3
7.3
497
228
268
1 ,371
393
978
402
207
2.34
1 07
64
43
27
633
286
346
2,029
599
1,430
549
338
336
.1.81
120
61.
27
12.9
14.2
12.0
4.3
6.9
3.8
5.2
3.3
3.5
2.6
2.5
2.7
2.6
497
112
299
86
4.8
8.9
!
I
1
!
i
!
365
88
203
74
2
8.0
3.8
3.6
•V.
1974
; 1.6.2
17.7
15.1
:
'). 2
10.0
5.4
;
0 . "1
5.2
5.0
4.3
;
4-. 7
|
!
3.8
2.7
6.2
10.5
6.2
6
3.3
•V. 0
A-9. Unemployed persons by marital status, sex, age, and color
!
-4—
Wiiiidi
tdtu1;. st;x, age, and color
Thousands of
persons
Unemployment
rates
Unemployment
rates
Thousands of
persons
....
_197A__
Total, ii> vtor.i and over
Married so-^.i-.e orc;sf->M
Widow*)'), '•i'k'ji'ced, or separated
Single f'.-vrr m;irri"dj
Widowed, Givorceo, or separated
Dec.
1973
Dec.
7.3
6.3
j 1,868
2,662
5.3
Q
862
331
1,33*
477
84 9
5.2
8.2
6.3
!
-1
i 10.1
3.
9.0
3.6
8.0
L, 448
1,I 09
|
4.7
!
731
220
LV)
1,135
341
633
|
j
!
3.9
! u
419
553
|
9.2
11.9
6.0
8.3
16.8
9.2
10.0
19.4
4.0
5.3
5.2
6.0
7.3
6.7
3.9
5.8
3.8
4.5
3.9
5.7
6.5
5.5
7.6
10.0
5.7
8.1
12.2
8.6
10.2
13.5
'•1.3
6.9
,,,
1
Single ('-.ever marricv )
1.1.3
Negro and other races, 16 years and over . . .
Warned, spouse ;,if;ser;t
Widowed, divorce:. ..r separated
Single (never married)
Total, 20 10 64 years of age
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, c separated
Single (never married)
White, 20 to 64 years of age
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
6.2
13.3
23.2
131
111
L77
201
135
216
!
!
|
5.2
1, 344
.,002
|
3.8
8.8
11.2
793
302
249
1,226
442
335
|
4.8
1,035
1,586
j
3.6
7.9
10.3
673
202
159
9.1
309
6.0
12.4
17.3
121
100
90
Single (never mamed)
Negro and other races, 20 to 64 years of age .
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
i
1,047 !
311. I
230 |
i
416
180
131
100
29
A10.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
Unemployed persons by occupation of last job and sex
U r i en iploymcnIt 1 .Iti.-S
I nousitiujr. of pn
Mill.;:,
Total
Occupation
')oc.
...1973
[
Dec.
6 , IOC1,590
281
l.'lO2
-!•
•
1
280
788
588
1,002
;
f
.
,
] -)?
i. $
1. 5
:
2.2
1. / 7
',•. 8
•
i;.. 3
:
i.r.7
•J
.'-/.<£
16.9
o. 8
5.4
13.9
22.5
11.7
'.'.7
3.0
6.7
2.8
7.0
5.. o
0/1
825
00
oil
78 1.
•' '..5
3. °
2.9
/8
610
83
"'.n. ..•'o.V'.xnr.r
Hi i... T ! '•••• -u s
?U I- . >'1 Vi ;.!•• .
P W , a-.'i o'.->'-r
0.7
3.6
7.0.
2.9
(O
.n
(1)
4,5
7.1.
1.2
1.0.5
(I)
9.7
5.7
3.8
0.2
2.8
6 . -i
8.8
. j
5 .0
!.3 .9
11 . 0
<
. .3
11.5
3.8
9.7
8.9
-:I3 -
Al! i" h K r
i-r
:
J
4.3
>??
Al! other
Set vice worker!
Pnv;ne household
No
42 3
358
1,338
-)cc.
15!7_+
:?.. i
3.0
3.0
4.9
3.3
5.9
2.0
5.2
3. (
9. 5
217
f
.....1^73 . . 1
2.8
2.0
•
781
Carpenter:1. <IMU other construction criilt
Ail other
Operatives, ex.-.v-pr transport
Trunspoil equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborer:
197-i
0.3
•
.
i.iec.
Of. c .
.)
.
Females
:
•ec
2.7
• ;
Clerical worker,
Oec.
1,974
1.9.7.4-. _ L
i OUll
White-collar worker;;
[
1.1. . i
.5
13 v7
13
'} . o
7 .2
4 .0
4b-'-8'.1-
51
'VI
•••-5
A-11. Unemployed persons by industry of last job and sex
1
Unomploymf.ra rates
Fore i»
. ....
; _..-
t distribution
Total
Industry
... .
. _ .... ._
Dec.
Total
.1973
.... 1974
100.0
100.0
79.5
:
).9
22.8
12.0
Durable tioods
11.7
30.1
1.7. -'
.8
1 umlH.-i -.ml \,--uii pi\)!iuci-RlllllJUM. ilild il.Xiil!'.Stone, cl.iv, dud (ilass n-oduci!
Prim.-iry moiiil inrkir.u.es
Fabricated m«Ma! produu;
Machinery, except c;l(.'i::ric;>! equipment
tlectrifai eouiomnn:
i
. -•-
instruments and related products
Other durable goods industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
1.9
1,7
L. 0
1. ~
3 3
3.8
•.'
1,0
2.7
1..!.
1.1
.5
.9
1.1
10.7
12.7
?. F
.7
1.0
:<
1.3
1. !
..
'
. 7
Transportation and public utilities
Railroads and railway "xprrss
Other transportation
Communication and other public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
3.7
2.5
1.1
:
2.7
i
2.9
j
'-. 7
3. S
'
;
i
4.9
3.5
•-:•
.
:
'H
.
3.1
12.3
J
|
I
5 . 1
7.2
1.9
4.5
2.2
5.1
2, /
4. t
j
197':
;
4,o
i
6.3
• -
8.5
8.2
.1.2.9
9.5
10.5
7.6
i
5.7
9.8
!
i
:
i
:
:
8.3
5.9
5.2
8.8
8.3
4.0
3.1
5.6
2.4
7.0
3.8
5 .
j.2
!
'
.
-•.
••'.
9
7.3
9.6
2.3
6.7
3.0
7.0
12.12.3
1 2. ?
5.2
12.9
/. 0
9.5
CD
13.0
7 .9
6. 3
i
1.4. 4
14 . 5
11.5
5.3
y.:J
I-'J . 4
i
18.1
o. 9
2. o
2.2
:
:
7
:
i
'
;
;
8.3
6.2
5.8
6.7
7.2
7.0
3.3
:
1..7
3.3
2.3
5.5
4.0
|
5.1
!
5.3
10.5
13.6
0. b
2.6
5.7
6.9
;
(>. 6
8.6
i.o
7.2
9.9
3.5
4.1
5.2
4.2
5.6
5.1
4.1
4.9
o. 8
8.1
3.9
2.6
(1)
5.1
3.4
\A. 6
13.0
3.6
(1)
1.6
4.4
3.1
4.5
5.3
7.3
1.3
;
1
(, m L\
5.4
:
(I)
5.8
7.3
6.8
3.5
12. C
;
7.0
3.;
•'ec.
197-i.
1973
5.3
' I '">
2.i
10.9
i.
10.5
-••.
•
Females
3.9
9.2
3.3
/
10.3
' 10.9
6. l
8.2
1.8
197 3
8.9
.9
•
Dec". ' r "T^.'c7"
;
6.9
:
-'
3.3
15.3
•
; .1.4.3
9
4.8
2.8
• •
3.1
0.8
6.7
'*.2
8.2
3 , •')
2.1
!
' • "
H . 3
9.2
•
i
'3
'•'•.
1.1
.9
2.9
9.5
9
1. 6
2.0.5
5.8
3.8
•'•.
Mi: It
3 * 1.
'
:
j
'
:
'•
1, o
.8
1.9.1
2.6
9. o
I. -\
. 1
11! 8
Percent not shown whetfi base is less than 75,000.
;
3 . 1.
1 . 'o
3.2
.8
2.')
7
!
••,
1.0
.6
Other nondurable goods industries
m
1 .2
1.9
?
Automobiles
1
/( 7
.9
.6
2.0
Service industries
Professional services
All other service industries
Agricultural wage and salary workers
All other classes of workers
;
J.
Minim,
Construction
MnniitacturiiKi
Chemicals and allied products
Rubber and plastics product?
I.97H
i
:
i
2.7
!
:
1.9
'
3 . :>
0. 5
:
;
7. /
9.6
2.1
!
1
:
I
7. o
4.0
;. > . 0
6.1
3.0
5.6
3.6
1.6
5.5
18.6
6.0
6-. 1.
8. -'i
10.2
6.5
1.4
4.7
2»6
1 3.0
•':
9.9
0.8
•]_ # 2
2.7
2.8
.9
4.2
1.7
4.4
6 .
3.-V.5
;
i
j
:
:
3.5
•
6.0
6.5
2.2
9.9
1.5.0
1.2.'!
14.9
14.8
13.4
14.3
'•-.
:
j
'2
7.1
13.0
? .6
.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A-12.
30
Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex and age, and color
Reason for unemployment
Total
Males, 20 years
Females, 20 years
Both sexes,
unemployed
and over
and over
16 to 19 years
White
Negro and other races
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
6,106
3,277
731
1,487
612
1,545
1,020
228
265
31
2,618
1,973
243
362
39
1,371
512
330
477
51
2,029
944
311
688
87
1,142
286
137
326
393
1,459
360
177
437
485
3,272
1,519
575
826
352
4,916
2,677
650
1,153
436
786
299
119
243
124
1,190
600
80
334
176
100.0
44.8
17.1
26.3
11.7
100.0
53.7
12.0
24.3
10.0
100.0
66.1
14.8
17.2
2.0
100.0
75.3
9.3
13.8
1.5
100.0
37.4
24.1
34.8
3.7
100.0
46.5
15.3
33.9
4.3
100.0
25.0
12.0
28.6
34.4
100.0
24.7
12.1
29.9
33.2
100.0
46.4
17.6
25.2
10.8
100.0
54.5
13.2
23.5
8.9
100.0
38.1
15.2
31.0
15.7
100.0
50.4
6.7
28.0
14.8
4.5
2.0
.8
1.2
.5
6.7
3.6
.8
1.6
.7
3.1
2.0
.5
.5
.1
5.2
3.9
4.3
1.7
1.0
1.5
.2
6.2
2.9
1.0
2.1
.3
13.8
3.4
1.6
3.9
4.7
17.4
4.3
4.1
2.0
.7
1.0
.4
6.1
3.3
.8
1.4
.5
7.7
3.0
1.2
2.4
1.2
11.6
5.8
.8
3.3
1.7
Dec,
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
4,058
1,818
695
1,069
476
UNEMPLOYMENT LEVEL
Total unemployed, in thousands
Job losers
Job leavers
.
Reentrants
New entrants
• • •
Total unemployed, percent
distribut'on
Job losers
Reentrants
New entrants
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
Total unemployment rate
Job loser rate 1
Job leaver rate 1
Reentrant rate 1
New entrant rate 1
\'\
5.8
Unemployment '. !: es are calculated as a percent of the civilian labor force.
A-13. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, duration, sex, and age
iPor cr-it distributer;!
December 1974
Reason, sex, and jge
Total am ITployed
Thousands
of persons
Total, 16 yt?ars and over . .
Job leavers
Males, 20 ver,rs and over . . .
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
Female:, 20 years and ovr.r. .
Job iosers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
Both sext-s, 16 to 19 years. .
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
...:
Percent
5 weeks
weeks
15 weeks
and over
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
100.0
45.9
35.3
18.8
11.1
7.7
3,277
731
1 487
612
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
46.2
41.2
48.5
43.5
34.8
38.3
37.0
29.9
19.0
20.5
14.5
26.6
10.5
14.1
8.0
18.3
8.5
6.4
6.5
8.3
2,618
100.0
44.2
35.4
20.3
10.6
9.7
1,973
243
362
39
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
46.1
34.3
42.5
(1)
34.5
41.3
37.8
(1)
19.5
24.3
19.6
(1)
10.0
16.9
8.3
(1)
9.5
7.4
11.3
(1)
2,029
100.0
46.7
34.5
18.9
11.1
7.8
944
311
688
87
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
43.8
41.9
52.1
52.3
35.8
35.8
33.9
19.3
20.4
22.3
14.0
28.4
11.5
13.9
7.7
22.7
8.9
8.4
6.3
5.7
1,459
100.0
47.6
36.2
16.2
12.2
4.0
360
177
437
485
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
53.1
49.7
47.6
43.0
34.4
37.9
41.2
32.2
12.5
12.4
11.1
24.7
10.6
10.7
8.4
17.1
1.9
1.7
2.7
7.6
Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000.
5 to 14
6,106
i
1
Duration of unemployment
Less than
HOUSEHOLD DATA
31
A-14. Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used,sex, age, and color
lf'74
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Thousands of persons
SHX, aq<>, and color
Total. 16
16 !o 19 vears
20 U)?A y..-ars
25 to ^4 y.-ai:;
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 ,/ears
55 to 64 years
65 years 'ond o
•o
so
to
l.o
45 to
: o
9
: • • * *
seekers
6,106
1,459
1,36 3
1,32 S
4,68 a
1 , 3 37
104
3, -4 4 4
^27
19 yrtars
24 -./•'eirs
34 vCdc
44 y.;rirs
64 vn.if
1
ployed
433
7
•
•
•
3 3. 9
29. 7
12.0
440
30 3
86
3.5.7
2,536
,0b
3 i?
2.52
77
ISO
66
2,662
633
2,152
581
51 5
427
5{< 9
r
)49
338
3 36
1. - ].
27
U. 24 ynyrs
. .
;•> .'.;4 /flars . . .
to 44 y,:-3rs . . .
io 54 ye;irs
. .
if, €54 /--srs . .
2b 3
22 3
122
22
12.4
6.4
27.7
•••.
11.4
6. 6
.3 2 . 6
20.0
41.-+
40. 1
39.6
6 2.0
7 3.9
3
7
~
1.6
61 . 1
,•>
4.0
7
""0.0
."•••
• ), 4
1.2.';
6
.41
3.7
1.9.6
17.6
3
• * .
3.6
i " .6
2 3.4
22.5
•
.
:
1.. 64
1.6t:
.56
;
] . 6S
1 ,aS
i .75
1 .c-1
1. 6 3
(0
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
7 2.0
7 6.8
75.1
30.5
27.0
14.1
1 6.8
:J
3.6
1.52
1,48
34.2
2S. I
31.2
3 5.4
29.5
10.7
2.9
2. 6
t). 1.
7.2
1 .6
1.60
1 .48
i . 48
1 . 59
1 . 54
7 2.1.
60.2
6 3. 2
6 3.9
9. 1
• >.
i-.o
!.66
1.7.1
1.72
i.56
-. 6
9. 1
Z\
7.7
12.0
1.61.
1.4^
14.,
(1)
5.3
26.4
21.2
30.31.5
27.5
6. ?
3.7
- .-,
21.1
(1)
1 2 • 6>
29.3
30.2
2 5.1
26. 1
] 7.2
18.1
1 4. 3
17.i
16.5
1 5.9
2 2.6
21. 2
5.6
2 3.4
2 0 . •>
Other
relatives
Average
number of
methods
used
2 4. 9
22.2
1" ; . 2
31.7
11>. 0
23.6
3 2.4
Friends
or
9.5
9. ]6.6
14.5
67.2
6 3. 6
61.1
16.6
24.1
26.7
20.2
3 3.2
21.3
Placed
or
answered
ads
'). ~
14.- ; .
10. S
2 5.4
. 6
(I)
(n
(D
(P
0)
(1)
4 , 9 !. 6
2,^07
2 , I 09
3,717
2,044
1,674
27.0
51.6
21.0
6.9
'"•>. 3
1 9.4
•).O
7 3. 8
i'). 5
2S.0
J1 . 2
J 6. 7
6. 6
7 3 . <>
7 3. 3
6.7
3.4
L.6 2
1.70
1.52
1 , 1 90
6 37
971
492
479
34.2
36.6
31.5
7. 5
7.7
6 5. 1
6 4 . .'(
6.0
! . 55
".3
6 5.6
(>. 7
5.0
r 57
1..V,
65 /.'iirsftn-OVl-'
553
1 3 . <+
2 3.8
•j
19.9
27.6
21 . 3
16..3
,-"s
2
(1)
wjitino to begin a now wage and sakny job within 30 days are not actually sookinq jobs. It
should also be noted tnat th»! percent using each method wii! always tot;»i most; than 100
because many jobsuakors use more than one method.
tnan ?5,000.
thari the total unemployed because persons on layoit or
A-15.
1 K
7 9.2
70.7 1.'!
6' •. 3
6 }. 4
j
'<
7
92 '
508
1 ,090
Employer
directly
26. 5
3.7
10.1.
496
244
217
q
Private
empioy
ment
agency
1.9.4
Vi.2
66
-•"
Females i n yen'
1 6
20
25
35
45
55
Total
job-
7 4-t
67 3
Malos, i 6 v
16
?0
25
33
Total
unem-
Public
employment
agency
Unemployed jobs^ekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, and reason for unemployment
D c c t r b o r 1974
\
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Thousands of persons
Average
u-r.bii! of
methods
I
used
T o t a l , 16 yt'ar«
Job iosers
JO:-) louvers
ReRntrants
New entrants
Males, 16 yr;ti»s it1--1*, ovor
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
Females, 16 y^ars and over . . . .
Job losers
Job leavers
. .
Reentrants
New entrants
NOTE: See note, table A-14.
3 ,444
,217
?
3 44
613
265
2 ,662
1 .060
' 387
869
346
2, 5 3 6
1 , 344
341
585
266
152
585
390
330
347
32.6
40.4
34.0
20.0
21.1
2 3.4
32.6
24.6
19.2
16.4
6.6
10.3
7.9
7.4
3.0
:
!
j
7 i .6
6S. 2
74. j
!
73-
6.6
9.4
!
!
10.3
!
9.0
4.0
7
26. 4
29. 8
31. 1
21. 0
I s o .6
1.5. 4
7 2 .0
70.
7
"'• 8
.30.
32. L
34. 6
30.
21. 9
i 7 1 .0
75. 2
i y>.
2 1 . j.
18,
16. 8
2 1 . u.
14. 1
17. 6
7
()
11. 3
21. 6
;
!
i
;
6 . .3
10. 0
3. 5
9, L
3. 0
:
3. a
2. 9
3 . '\
I
;
4.
I
ii
!)
1 . 66
1 . 60
1 . 70
i . 48
1 . 45
1 . 52
1. 6 5
j
5.5
1 . 45
44
u
HOUSEHOLD DATA
32
A-16. Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment
Household heads
Duration of unemployment
i
1974
4
A 1 HA
6,106
4,058
Total
Less than 5 weeks .
5 to 14 -weeks
5 to 10 weeks . . .
1 I to 14 weeks . .
15 weeks and over .
15 to ?6 weeks
27 u veeki and over
2,097
1,307
978
329
654
372
282
2,801
2,155
1,542
613
1,151
679
472
Average (mean! dur^
9.6
10.?
I19
i
1
!
1
100.0
4
..
51.7
32.2
24.1
8.1
1C). 1
I
I
100.0
1,465
2,372
100.0
100.0
726
441
337
104
298
154
143
1,084
49.6
30.1
23.0
7 .1
20.3
10.5
9.8
45.7
34.6
25.2
9.4
19.7
9.9
9.9
45.9
35.3
25.3
10.0
18.9
11.1
7.7
821
598
223
467
234
234
11.5
A-17. Unemployed persons by duration, sex, age, color, and marital
11.1
status
Thousands ot p«r or is
Total
-
""
Less than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
1b to 26
27 weok':
i v * : ks
and over
'me
I-I'
!..,.;,;. .„
i ; '
•.."• • •
• k
December 1974
6,106
2,032
1,459
1,365
1,328
744
673
433
104
2 801
986
695
656
628
329
280
182
30
2,155
708
528
479
454
283
256
129
27
679
245
3,444
1,159
827
766
779
406
337
252
-''
544
558
386
369
348
179
147
98
17
1,241
420
313
273
282
158
121
2,662
873
633
599
549
338
336
181
27
Less ;iiar. b w
iiprcentof une mirivvc
1 b v.1 -v , -..ri'j over >s a
pi."'V.I t
i group
in 'jr;m
s
"""Dec"."""""
197 3
Dec.
1974
" Dcic"."'
1973
142
73
64
50
11
472
92
59
69
104
59
73
73
36
10.3
8.9
8.8
9.1
9.9
10.4
1.1.4
14.8
24.2
51.7
55.8
55.4
55.3
50.3
48.8
46.4
40.4
56.7
45.9
48.5
47.7
48.0
47.3
44.3
41.6
42.0
29.1
1.6.1
12.2
1.1 .8
14.1
16.2
19.7
18.5
28.4
23.3
21
378
137
102
84
80
28
37
37
10
281
43
26
40
70
40
32
45
28
10.8
8.7
8.6
9.1
10.6
11.3
11.3
17.1
27.5
50.1
54.8
53.8
53.2
48.4
48.7
43.2
39.9
(1)
44.8
48.2
46.7
48.2
44.6
44.1
43.6
38.8
22.7
17.0
10.9
11.0
13.9
18.7
24.3
20.6
26.9
(1)
1 ,257
428
310
287
280
150
133
84
13
914
288
215
206
172
124
135
56
6
300
107
76
77
62
45
27
13
1
191
49
33
29
34
19
41
27
8
9.6
9.3
9.0
9.1
9.0
9.5
11. 5
11.6
14.9
53.5
57.0
57.5
57.7
52.1
49.0
49.1
41.1
(1)
47.2
49.0
48.9
47.8
51.1
39.7
46.4
(I)
15.1
13.9
12.9
14.2
13.6
14.3
16.7
30.7
(1)
4,916
2,807
2,109
2 ,319
1 ,290
1 ,029
1,715
1,004
711
522
303
219
360
210
1.50
9.9
10.4
9.3
53.2
51.8
54.9
47.2
46.0
48.8
1,190
637
553
481
254
227
439
237
203
157
76
82
112
71
41
11.8
12.6
11.0
45.3
!•
Males
Fpmal" s
41.9
48.4
:
Males:
Married spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated . . . .
Singly (never married)
..
1,543
324
1,578
716
143
685
558
88
595
133
32
213
136
61
84
10.7
15.0
10.1
FemalesMarried, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separ died . . .
Single (never married)
1,336
477
849
657
196
404
448
188
278
141
44
115
90
48
53
9.0
10.9
9.8
Total
l r Y.;LK< , : i!::i oy> : r
• -. V i 2 1 yi.-ar;.
.
.
. . .
. . .
•€? t i - 19 v e a ' s
2 0 to 24 v a r s
25
35
45
55
65
so 34 /ears
to 44 years
tt) E-4 years
ro 64 years
years a'id over
Males, 16 ye.)r.. d nd over
16 to 21 year«
16 TO 19 year
20 to 24 year
25 to 34 yea;
35 ro 44 year
45 ' o 5 * ye«ir
5b I D 6'-1- vear
U5 /«-;ars and c>ver
Females, 16 years ;ind over . . . .
18
6
20
2b
35
45
55
65
to 21 years
to 19 years
to 24 years
to 34 years
to 44 years
to 54 years
t.o 64 years
years and ovoi
1
Whit,'
Males
Females
Njyro :-ind other racos
1
Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000.
TO
17 7
1.61.
\
!
!
44.4
u
Dec".
1974
:
:
13.9
16.6
16.2
1 16.9
i
IS. 5
17.7
20.4
28.3
45.0
;
19.2
1.5.6
15.5
16.1
19.2
16.9
20.5
32.6
'•
50.0
!
1 18.5
!
!
|
18.0
17.1
17.8
17.5
18.8
20.2
22.4
1
(1)
15.1
15.3
14.8
'.
;
'
17.9
18.3
17.5
40.4
39.8
41 2
20.4
25.2
16.1
•
22.6
i
23.0
->o o
48.3
50.7
51.1
46.4
44.3
43.4
19.5
20.7
14.3
17.5
28.5
18.9
54.0
48.1
55.4
49.2
41.2
47.5
11.5
24.6
15.1
17.3
19.4
19.7
:
33
A-18.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
Unemployed persons by duration, occupation, and industry of last job
1 housiinds of pur
'
Occupation and industry
I,
b to 11
i.i
n}
r.iti on.
weieks
L.' -s
ih;i n b
i,.Jnploy" d
OCCUPATION
1,590
515
286
788
S.IICS iVOfKOIS
:
C enc;il workers
3,004
781
1,338
222
662
Blue collar workers
Oaft and kindred worker
Operatives, except fanspon
Transport equipment oneroi.v
Nontuim laborers
;
:
!
:
643
1/6
108
.360
10 ^
2 68
1 ,449
3° 5
61.5
11 6
313
1 ,083
2~7
512
73
221
270
62
120
U
202
4s
^7
20
598
•
/
1 "/• 9
169
58
30
91
40
70
/
n0
'•
•>:$
4 l.J
Agriculture
Construction
Wd'Hifacturmg
Dura hie floods
Nondurable goods
114
741
1.843
1 ,065
' 778
60
34r884
520
364
39
2 74
660
3 36
274
13
83
154
82
71
3
39
146
77
68
Transportation and pubh=-. lit.lilies . .
Wholesale <«nd retail trade
Fin;iii<:e and sei vice industries
Public: adrnmMratiur1
214
1.377
;
;
|
65
421
413
5.5
17
ij.34
152
108
5 56
480
53
157
19
25
H4
84
25
i
i
!
610
!
2 64
183
IP.
51
1
No prt'viou. work experience
'
.
. ..
j
.
:
11.3
16. 2
I
9.2
50. o
4 9.6
15.
9.1
9. 7
9.5
9.9
62.5
3~.O
50.5
51.2
49.8
52.1
46.6
48.0
48, r
46.:*
13, 2
i 0. s
17. .,
.11,2
9.9
10. 5
12..*
43 .2
5 ?.9
49.5
54.4
12.1
51 .2
••
1
;
2 ; .
22.
/4.
20!
10.5
8.9
107
<;-•.
1 . .
17. O
15. 2
'3.
15. 1
17.
13.
-. 2
1
M
2,1
40.4
34.2
^7 '
50. '
4 6. 7
52.2
4 i. 3
(>
409
50.4
-,4.6
-i 6 . '
52.5
5 5. 3
53.2
46.9
50.8
9.4
32 5
Service workers
11.9
] 9t y
1.4'a
1 0. 2
e
:
:
I'-t. 0
0
14. h
19. 3
1?.
(•'-,
1 - .
5,
1 :• .
1 6. 4
16. 2
1 5. 0
1 c. _0
1 1
1 6.
:
1 0 .9
15,
1 ^. r1 6.9
42.3
34.7
! 5.
20. 3
.'[ .
i
43.3
:'
20 ,
i
;
:
I
!
1
I
JO.J
4/,3
1
•-,
c
)
?.'• .
.J
Includes w.ige and salary woikeis only.
A-19.
Empioyed persons by sex and age
I In thousands!
Females
Age and type of industry
Doc.
1974 _
1_ _ \v\ J
Ali i-i'kisim.'s
16 to 19ye.«.-s
16 to 1 7 »•««:«.
18 to 19 vears .
20 ;o 24 years
25 to b'\ years
25 to 34yi«ais
3-3 to 44 years
4b to 54 yo,:rs
5!) to 64 yejrs
bb ;o b9 ysrars .
till to 64 ycdis
6b years U:KI OVM
.
l b to 19 /t.-isrs
16 i-.j IV y.cirs
IS u. Uiy.-:rs
.•'ij ; . 24 ,: .M ;
•J5-o54',t-aM
25 t o 3 4 . y c ; i ! ,
H5.644
I
2 I 924
i
4,22 7 !
] 1 ,986
52,806 I
20,090 i
16.060 !
!
:
!
I
- r , "!18
2 ,7 74
82 ,442
6 ,842
(
2, 7 5)
4 !0ri3
n,
:
ii
J
•. • . : . . '
•
Ui ! - 19 v<:a.s
16 "u 17 vt-.i.-s
I.S :(. i0 yt\i;>
2U :i.- 24 /. ;JS
. .
2lJ to b-\ Vi:«l! .
.10 to 4.1 y . . j : ,
•• 1 3
51 ,18 5
19 , '.)04
. r»2 1
,060
i-1
, 2t; 6
f..r .003
,-*!2
!
.
!
•••;
3 , 202
309
! 1'. ^i
144
2 73
1, (i 1 8
485
53R
59 5
85,220
6,907
2,799
4,109
11.S06
53,002
20, i'.:- 7
16,0-^
16,440
10,728
6,460
4,26C;
82,261
6,62 5
2 ,642
3.9B3
11,5]6
51,521
20,057
].5,ci:;
'1? 5
1 ., :66
49, ,439
, 534
,396
.137
,^71
, ••' 2 5
51 ,419
3,632
J ,46 5
2,1.67
6,408
3,822
125
240
,4-1
440
4 50
591
540
243
368
124
234
, 28 5
'37417
492
3,27 5
1 , 3 33
7,'326
o,033
7,661
1'3
2,5O.i
2 , 41 7
1 ,'5 6 ;
48,859
3 .. 3 8 3
1 ,338
2,04 5
7 3,003
3,308
I ,362
1 ,008
95/
, •'-. 0•j
3,
:i \
24
304
c
j
5
19 ^95 2
5 93
• \
3K569
1.2,4 64
Y'j'J
6
7 ,.? 1 7
- . 91 I
'.i, 3.52
4 ;!i ~
,2/5
::'48 5
282
I /JS5
1 ,966
5^281
V},.-01
12^836
9,902
10,0^4
b, 747
4.04?
2',704
1,821
'•.
4,02 5
33,:: 19
32,812
• 5 , ;.4<;;
32 3
SC " • b ' i /ejrs
5 y<'3'• i.:'^- fV^r'
_1974_
,800
,539
,2 61
,705
,0U
,764
,02 7
,220
,843
, ! 08
2,560
249
127
122
2)1
1,242
369
50 i
4, 3
253
34 5
'•*
1 5. 7
! 4. 7
1
(
I , ••> 5 4
•.,
2 , 3 74
I . 540
9 "• 6
43
••)•;>
I.)
39
33 5
j f;o
122
104
33
.JO
3
39
238
68
80
00
43
2
34
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A-20.
Employed persons by occupational group, sex, and age
[In thousands]
Males, 20 ye«rs and over
Total
Dec.
1973
Females, 20 years and over
Females, 16-19 years
Males, 16-19 years
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
85,220
46,325
47,787
30,168
30,526
3,800
3,632
3,351
3,275
White-collar workers
41,797
42,394
20,574
20,501
18,770
19,516
671
643
1,783
1,735
•'rcfessional and technical
12,302
2,061
2,995
7,246
12,467
2,170
3,078
7,219
7,233
752
899
5,6 32
7,313
790
959
5,564
4,851
1,288
2,069
1,494
4,972
1,358
2,082
1,532
34
8
7
69
98
81
84
14
21
49
84
16
26
42
9 057
7,160
978
919
8 792
7,063
953
111
7 332
5,805
725
601
7,125
5,770
706
649
1,654
1,286
251
117
1,600
1,237
237
126
49
49
50
44
6
21
2
12
3
2
5,572
3,271
2,301
5,564
3,276
2,288
2,861
970
1,890
2,877
1,008
1,869
1,967
1,624
342
2,041
1,684
357
295
241
54
24'3
195
49
450
436
14
403
389
14
14,866
4,251
10,615
15,571
4,431
11,090
3,098
43
3,050
3,165
69
3,116
10,298
3,809
6,489
10,904
3,971
6,933
243
5
238
252
11
241
1,226
389
8.37
1,230
4 31
799
29,823
; 23,679
22,137
21,568
5,034
4,655
2,229
2,071
11,344
: 11,179
2,297
2,887
1,167
2,275
2,913
1,209
10,395
1,047
2,186
2,706
1,101
10,245
902
2,165
2,742
1,158
476
9
18
16
18
515
8
23
32
20
449
65
90
160
44
386
58
74
137
31
1,459
2,411
1,376
2,435
1,350
2,002
1,249
2,029
103
309
121
306
83
78
10,919
4,964
3,591
2,364
10,110
4,503
3,201
2,406
5,792
3,049
1,341
1,402
5,532
2,864
1,280
1,388
4,130
1,556
1,982
592
3,661
1,338
1,707
616
696
253
142
301
646
224
3,387
2,853
534
3,295
2,802
492
3,013
2,522
490
2,929
2,482
447
186
178
8
173
169
4
4,173
710
1,145
2,318
4,095
705
1,036
2,354
2,93b
596
854
1,486
2,362
602
791
1,469
242
1
99
142
11,284
11,571
3,478
3,658
1,461
9,823
3,415
1,178
5,230
1,143
10,429
3,508
1,350
5,571
15
3,463
621
1,101
1,741
19
3,640
634
1,224
1,782
2,740
2,576
2,136
1,625
1,536
1,512
1,115
819
296
1,04u
761
259
TOTAL
Health, w o r k e r s
O t h e r prc.ierAiO'ial ;ind f e c n r n c a l
1
Self i M i ^ i l o y - ' d .vcjiktMs •..>. -eta ! t r a d v
S o l t c m u i o y - I w o r k e r s , e x c e p t r e t a i l trad-.
Sales w e kei s
R e t a i l :rj-1<-.- .
.
.
.
.
. .
. . .
.
O t h e r --.flustrief-
S t o n o j r . i p n n r s , !>'u.iT',. ,v.(ist.-ci«MJrics
. . .
.
O t n e r clerical .vork'-i-
Blue-collar i orkers
.
Cr-aft rinci !< ••!•:!"!<: -.v •« .•
Construction rr-itt
exc.::1,.': •..•\. UK'-.U*''*
M e c h a n i c s ar-n ' : ; ; : . ! • " - •
. . .
Met a! (• d'1
A.l'oUW.i" .
Operatives
' '
.'.'..'..'.'
'.'.'.V...
exctps transpoit
D u r a b l e goods . T i a n u t ; i c t i i r i : : j j
N o - ' . d u r a b l e goods r n j ! » u f d C t i i r i n g
Other
industries
T r a n s p o r t r.''iu'[)nr'.f.'nt o p e r a t i v e
D-.ve.fS. m o t o r vyh.ciry
A l l other
Nonfarm labours
. . .
.
Construction
Manufacturing
O t h e r i n d u s t i ics
Service workers
Private household workers
Food service workers
Protective service workers
All other
Farm workers
Farmers ana farm managers
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers
i
614
594
'30
1
421 i
385
33
1
9
1
1
25
1
2
1
17
1
21
315
300
105
126
69
272
78
108
36
169
137
32
ISO
139
40
19
15
4
13
12
1
306
4
119
183
916
110
177
628
860
100
119
641
77
3
15
59
67
6,005
6,074
684
704
1,135
4,870
1,694
59
2,917
357
5,218
1,917
88
3,213
14
670
371
13
286
9
695
400
29
266
i
529
6
286
2,061
359
281
216
214
!
29
1,451
98
62
15
23
610
575
35
261
65
176
218
72
146
20.1
130
71
191
125
66
'
i
7
60
1,118 i
297
I
:
-
•
;;••)
•
;
u
13
;
i
,
258
557
9
310
'
„,
1,134
1
21
2 i
b
]. 3
r-
35
A-21.
JPI'I-C:.':;:T
HOUSEHOLD DATA
Employed persons by major occupational group, sex, and color
'Istfibutionj
Occupational group and color
Dec.
1973
Dec.
1974
TOTAL
100.0
85,220
100.0
Wh'te-collar workers
Professional and technics!
Manag*:.": and administrators, except farm .
Sales workers
Clerical workers
48,8
14.4
1.0.6
6.5
17.4
49.7
14.6
10.3
6.5
18.3
Blue collar workers
Cru't a i " ! knrired woikeis
Operjt v-'1* except transport
34.8
13.2
12.7
4.0
4.9
33.7
13.1
11.9
3.9
4.8
13.2
1.7
11.5
13.6
1.3
12,2
3.2
1.9
1.3
3.0
1.8
1.2
Total employed (thousands)
Percent
Nyi"f:i: il; iabot'ers . .
Service v.'-.vktrs
.
...
Olhor S f / I C WO-Kr:,
F,irm wo.-kt.'s
Farmeis j
F3'!Tl laL;O
fii
Totai employe(.1 (thousands;
Percent
^,•••44
.9
76,243
100.0
6,149
100.0
46,870
100.0
46,431
100.0
29,3V3
100.0
29,718
100.0
50,
14,
11,
7.0
17.6
51.h
15,2
11.0
7.0
18.6
42.7
14.7
15.2
6.5
6.3
42.9
15.0
14.8
6.3
6.6
63.9
15.2
5.3
7.8
35.6
65.6
15.4
5.1
7 ,4
37! 3
34.1
13.8
12.2
3.8
4.3
33.0
13.5
11.5
3.6
4.3
45.5
21.4
11.9
5.8
6.5
44.8
21.1
11.7
5.6
6.4
15. S
1.')
12.7
.9
14.4
1.6
11.1
.6
1.1
11.7
1.2
10.5
3.3
2.1
1.3
12.1
.9
11.2
7.1
(1)
7.1
7.7
7.7
a)
19.1
3.1
16.0
19.0
2.3
16.7
3.1
2.0
1.2
4.6
3.2
1.5
4.5
3.1
1.4
1.2
.3
.9
.9
.2
.7
9,400
100.0
9,072
100.0
5,255
100.0
4,989
100.0
4,145
100.0
4,083
100.0
White-col'ar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators except form
Sales workers
Clerical workers
32.0
10.1
4.1
2.4
15.4
32.5
10.1
4.2
2.3
15.9
23.3
9.1
4.9
2.1
7.2
24.1
9.0
5.6
1.9
7.7
43.1
11.4
3.0
2.3
25.9
42.7
11.4
2.4
2.9
26.0
Blue-collar workers
Craft and kindred workers
Operatives, except transport . . .
Transport equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
40,8
9.1
17.2
5.3
9.2
39.5
9.9
15.0
5.7
8.8
57.6
15.4
17.6
9.1
15.6
56.5
16.7
14.7
10.2
14.9
19.5
1.1
16.7
1.2
18.7
1.6
15.4
.3
1.4
Service workers
Private household workers
Other service workers . . .
25.0
5.8
19.2
25.9
4.9
21.0
15.8
.3
15.5
15.9
.3
15.6
36.7
12.7
24.0
38.1
10.5
27.6
2.2
.5
1.7
2.1
.5
1.6
3.4
.9
2.5
3.5
.9
2.6
.7
.1
.7
.5
-.4
White collar worker
PrOtCSS. :Md' aiH! t
Managt-fj ant; adri nis:-;V,orr>, I'xcei-.t. I'dnr
Sales .vo! kers
Clerical workers
Blue-collar workers
Craft and kindred workers . . .
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment oueratives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household worKors
Other service workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Faim laborers and supervisors
. ( • >
Negro and other races
Total employed (thousands)
Percent
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers . .
Farm 'laborers and supervisors .
1
Less than 0.05 percent.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
36
A-22. Employed persons by class of worker, age, and sex
Nonagncultural industries
Aye and s
Waye <ind salary worker*
- - - - - ,
household
workers
25 to 34 vt'fi's
3b to 44 years
4b to 54 y«ars
55 u, 64 -/L-ars
55 to 53 years
60 to 64 years
R5 years jnrl over
Males, 10 veais
16 to 19 yoiirs
16 to 1 7 yearr,
18 ro 19 years .
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 y-rars
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 y.;ji . . .
55 to 64 -/Hdrs
55 to 59 years
60 so 64 years .
(55 yf.ars on:! ovor
Females, 16 y
16 to 19 years . .
T -.o : ; vfi^rs
18 .t.) 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 lo 44 years
45 io 54 years
55 to 64 yftars
55 lo 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 yeai h and over
j Government '
|
Other
•
Unpaid
!
'"
I
\
family
workers
Wage and
salary
workers
Sfilf
employed
Unpaid
family
workers
\
I
Total. 16 year\ anri ov<
\<J to 19 yt-iirs
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 yoars
20 to 24 years
j
1
[
Agriculture
4'' 6
">, b 1 U
j
I., 0 1 "
'\'.M;
2,5^7 '
3,915 |
\1,204
:
M,
32"
17
-,-f3i
!
5i
i.-., : Ml
!
i,0'?j
1 53
•
i.i , i 4 ( )
i
I,::JV
224
i
11 ,009
I
1 , 16 r
!
].,!]'
126
133
;
!
6 , ••»-'! 2
LI I
1.37
I 53
1.54
"21.
1, 1.1 "',
3,315
1,858
:
44,674
3,290
1,203
1,997
i
i
;
11 \~\2
':
2,0"
1,630
3 c , 9 5.;.
3,-X).
!,l.Si
1,823
5,227
v,623
7,03 5
i
;
j
!
|
!
|
1,024
4,3^0
|
830 j
2,034
|
4-6
124
8,690 ;
3,4^5 ;
3,313
6 T "•'
I
3,193
1,2V 5
] ,918
:3,2 3b
7,22"
12
5
i
i
I,-
i
0
!
A, 1.5-:
6<
3?
V..
185
-;47
841
924
L 5b
|
I
i
!
128
11.9
1G3
50
268
104
6,S46
31.7
100
1.2 b
1.78
.U015
.1 , 7 « 3
1,43;
2 3,499
2,608
•
|
'
I
-4,160
"», ''.}.S
4,114
42 b
12
1,478
*
1 J. 2
291
\
1 1 (.1
JO
2
9
69
I
i
1 99
1 77
2v?
•N
5!) 5
2.1 3
14
101
L 5
!4
(;('
39
27
239
169
1.3
148
20
19
1
31
20
',09
2 I f.7 J
119
\ j
2o
]64
21
20
13M
3,576
2. , H ) :^
] , 408
200
408
270
79
50
6
38
35
19
I 4
0 7 (>
520
1 !.O
159
15
7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
37
A 23.
Employed persons with a job but not at work by reason, pay status, and sex
i
AH
industries
NodiKiriciilTurut industries
|
j
"
|
'
"
!
Wage and salary workers
Reason not working
|
i-jeo.
1973
"
l
i
I
His;.
19/4
i
;
:
Die:. j
1.9/3
;
"
"" i
:
Utc.
1974
Paid absences^
[
i
Dec.
1973
"""T
i
i
i
Unpaid absences^
i~~ ]),„-.
] 19/4
i
'
!
;
" I
l)( c .
1973
f Dec.
I 1974
:"
-]
i
2,5-7 0
j :i;';>44
j 2,: 07
.
• 3,459
• 1,032
1,461 : 1,3:2 | 1.544
7-:.:0 ! i .138
•
721 . 1, J OS
-'>94 i
4 55
:
15° !
17*
1,27;
! ],2>4 ; 1,222 j 1,223
442 ,
4 51
',
693 j
6-M
;
99
202;
57 •
159 •
•
'.
—
:
!
MO
;
201 j
60 ;
?01 '
- - :
-- !
- - !
;
:
('.'.'^
i
-. ! 1.
j
-y.'.d- '.
•.•'••'? :
96 •
155
520 • 726
! , "09
511
:
730
;
46S
;
1,161
210
541
390
'
•
'
2,34-^
;
80^ I
7^6 !
7-; 6 ;
1,20' !
332 ;
497
468
1,5*'2
:
490 .
r',s8
"84 •
1,145
231
534
380
;
|
,
|
2,17 6
776
734
066
1,283
332
489
462
;
:
•
'
\
!
|
697
373 •
266
58
1,044 .
638 [
31.2 j
f
'4 |
685 ;
842
77
;
83
V. '
I
3 50
231 \
409
334
121
176
37
418 j
21» ;
140 •
(A •
687
°3
316
288
:
•
|
:
i
\
:
:
!
!
i
I
I
i
i
i
I
i
L
I
702
95
290
31/
•'iiifJiKji.'!-. i),j(.! vviidthi!' ;)!•"«( •ndustrsal dispute;, not shinvi'i .,cp;ir«T>:iy.
A 24
Persons at work by type of industry and hours of work
Dec:eTi-:>er
19 7
Thousands of persons
Hours of work
industries
r~
:
I
Nonaqricultural
i nr j ui , tr j e
Percent distribution
-r
!
i
All
industries
100.0
78,802
35 nours and OVM
3b-39noui, .
40 hours
.. .
4! no-jrs ifiu ovci
41 io48:n.'uia
49 to 59 hours
bO hours jnd <
20,641
828
4,039
9,916
5,8 58
19,768
60,935
5,993
33,835
21,1.07
8,488
7,207
5,412
59 ,034
5 ,824
33 ,4 23
] 9 , 787
A ,223
6 ,809
4 ,755
38.4
42.9
3h.2
42.6
3 ,813
9 ,480
:
1
i
Nonagricultural
industries
100.0
873
33
226
436
178
2 5.3
1.0
5.0
12.2
7.2
4.8
12.0
7.2
1,900
1.69
411
1,320
265
398
657
74. 1
7.3
41.5
25.9
10.4
8.8
6.6
74.9
7.4
42.4
25.1
10.4
3.6
6.0
42.7
50.5
j
j
100.0
31.5
.1 . 2
8.1
13. /
6.4
66. 5
6.1
14.8
47.6
9. 6
14.3
23.7
38
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A 25. Persons at work 1 - 34 hours by usual status and reason working less than 35 hours
Ji'. thousands!
December 1974
All industries
Nonagricultural industries
Reasons working less than 35 hours
Usually
Usually
work
work
full time
part time
Total
Tota:
19,768
6,885
12,383
3,337
2,113
71
133
96
9L9
1,925
1,620
71
L38
1,412
493
3,097
1,901
70
1,746
1,447
70
134
94
1,3.51
454
919
•398
17,304
9,392
534
1,903
1,760
50
1.2:-)
1,37/
1,560
5,332
11,972
9,392
16,671
9,562
Ne.v job sl.irttrd durinij '.veek
Coi..'l.i :."id only p<r t-t'nv.; work
I.P-f.ial -.if 'i.-ligicKis h i'lid<! /
F-li l 'no for r*-is i-h
A i l o i r . - r r-aion-,
part time
13,334
Material shortages ur ii?( fins io plant arid e(iuipmer:t
Mlniis-.
work
full time
7,253
Slack work
B-jfi V-'"*- -lth:Jl
i'":yns'r:.ii uispute
work
20,642
Economic: roasons
Does: 1 •5: lA'.int, or urijvsilaiMt. fo*\ full-time work
Usually
Usually
Total
94
534
1,682
1,760
898
5,139
1,836
1,665
5.)
123
j i )
1.29
11,531
9,562
62 S
1,644
1,665
1.23
1 , 37 /
1,07/
1/459
21.7
20.7
23.-3
13.8
2
1 '•?. '?
1,065
4,793
81L
2,860
•").
1,345
1,02 5
4
2'V. 1.
2'o. 6
21. 8
L3.9
13.2
•Voikccj 3C ••; :•••) »!•' .•••
O-rw. '..fiso!'-.
254
1,933
998
4,682
241
1,883
757
2,799
A 26. Nonagricultural workers by industry and full- or part-time status
December 1974
Percent distribution
On full-tinte
Industry
at
work
Total'
On part tme
for economic
reasons
Average
hours.
schedules
On
voluntary
part time
Total
40 hours
41 to 48
49 hours
or less
hours
or more
total
at work
Average
hours,
workers
on full-time
schedules
100.0
3.9
14.6
81.4
.56.3
10.4
14.7
100.0
3.7
14.4
81.9
58.4
10.5
13.0
38.7
37.9
Construction
100.0
7.8
3.9
88.3
68.0
12.0
38.4
40.7
Manufacturing
100.0
100.0
100.0
4.6
3.4
6.3
3.1
2.3
4.4
92.3
94.4
89.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.2
3.9
1.5
7.1
26.5
9.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.4
14.3
2.7
100.0
100.0
6.8
1.3
Wage ;n<.i salary work'.-IT-
Durable goods
Nondurable yoods
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and teal estate
Service industries
Private- households
All other industries
Public administration
Self-employed workeis
Unpaid family woikws
1
Includes mining not shown separately.
,7
!
8.3
42.6
42.1
68.4
69.4
66.9
12.5
13.3
11.3
11.4
11.7
11.1
40.0
40.4
39.3
41.4
41.4
41,4
89.7
69.6
88.7
64.2
42.8
67.0
10.8
11.8
9.1
1.4.7
15.0
12.6
40.4
36.4
38.9
42.8
43.7
41.4
22.8
56.2
20.7
6.3
73.8
29.5
76.6
93.0
52.5
20.1
54.6
72.0
8.7
3.7
9.0
12.6
5.7
13.1
35.7
22.1
36.5
42.1
44.0
42.1
9.1
12.0
40.0
41.6
16.5
37.2
76.7
61.6
29.5
31.5
9.2
8.0
37.9
22.1
42.2
37.5
49.9
47.2
39
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A 27. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color, and marital status
On full time schedules
Average
j
hours,
I workers
! on full-time
schedules
Sex and age, color and marital status
Total, 16 y»;ar>.
16 lo ?; years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 year s
18 to 19 years
20 years and ovoi
20 to 24 years . . .
25 years and uvt>i .
45 to 64 years . . .
65 yf;Hrs and over .
64,174
5,9S6
2,729
3 33
2,397
61,444
6,940
52,:">04
29,945
21,465
1,092
41,453
3,190
1,462
1 93
1,268
39,990
4,937
J 5 , 0 f; 3
20,096
14,221
MalesMarried, spouse present
VVi'.iowed, d i v o r a d . or separated
32,618
2,601
6,034
13,411
4,64 5
4,66 5
40
HOUSEHOLD DATA
A-27. Persons at work in nonagriculturat industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color, and marital
status—Continued
[Peicent distribution]
December 1974
On full-time schedules
On part
time for
economic
reasons
Sex and age. color and marital status
On
voluntary
part time
40 hours
or less
41 hours
or more
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.9
5.4
5.6
3.4
7.1
3.8
4.9
3.6
3.4
3.6
5.5
14,6
39.4
52.1
83.7
31.1
11.3
14.9
10.6
9.2
9.4
45.5
81.4
55.2
42.3
12.9
61.8
84.9
80.2
85.8
87.3
87.0
48.9
56.3
43.8
33.7
10.4
49.2
58.3
59.9
58.1
57.8
60.5
33.9
25.1
11.4
8.6
2.6
12.6
26.6
20.3
27.7
29.5
26.5
15.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.4
5.6
5.7
3.7
7.1
3.2
5.3
2.9
3.0
2.7
4.7
7.8
36.8
49.9
81.6
29.0
4.6
11.6
3.5
1.9
2.5
40.5
88.8
57.6
44.4
14.8
64.0
92.2
83.1.
93.6
95.2
94.9
54.7
55.3
42.6
33.3
10.9
48.0
57.0
56.0
57.2
56.4
60.0
36.9
33.5
15.0
11.1
3.8
.16.0
35.2
27.1
36.4
38.8
34.9
17.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4.7
5.1
5.6
3.2
7.2
4.6
4.3
4.6
4.2
5.0
6.7
24.6
42.1
54.4
85.9
33.4
21.3
18.7
21.9
21.0
20.2
53,2
70.7
52.8
40.1
11.0
59.5
74.1
77.0
73.5
74.7
74.8
40.1
57.8
45.1
34.1
9.7
50.4
60.3
64.3
59O5
60.1
61.3
29.4
13.0
7.7
5.9
1.3
9.0
13.7
12.7
14.0
14.6
13.5
10.8
Males
Females . . . .
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.7
3.2
4.4
14.9
7.8
25.6
81.4
89.0
70.0
55.0
54.0
56.5
26.4
35.0
13.5
Negro and other races
Males
Females
100.0
100.0
100.0
5.9
5.4
6.4
12.1
7.6
17.4
32.0
87.0
76.1
67.5
67.9
67.0
14.5
19.0
9.1
Males:
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
100 . 0
100 . 0
100 . 0
2.8
4.9
5.4
3.2
5.3
26.7
94.0
89.8
67.9
56.9
58.2
48.2
37.1
31.6
19.6
Females:
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
100 . 0
100 . 0
100 . 0
4.6
5.5
4.3
24.5
15.7
31.9
58.5
62.9
51.8
.12.4
16.0
12.0
Total, 16 years and over .
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 vears and over
20 K. 24 years
25 vt-'j-s and over
25 ro -44 years
45 :o 64 years
65 years and over
Males, ^6 years and over. . .
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 t o 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and ov/or
25 TO 44 yftnrs
45 xo 64 years
65 ysiirs and o\nr
Females. US y ^ : - arid over .
16 to 2 ! vea;,
16 .-> I<J ..-jrs
16 to 1 7 years
18 to 19 years
20 vears and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 TO 44 years
45 to 64 yuai-s
65 years and ovrfr
!
!
COLOR
White . .
MARITAL STATUS
'
70.9
78.8
63.8
!
HOUSEHOLD DATA
41
A-28.
Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex
[Numbers in thousands!
wber
L
1
1
Occupational group and sex
On part time
Total at work 1 for economic
reasons
i
1
i
On voluntary j
part time !
197 4
On full t ime schedules
Total
40 hours
or less
i
TOTAL
40,929
12,039
8,476
5,380
15,034
74-
5,6%
i. :>4
1. , 4 0 3
Bluo-collar workers
Craft an-.i kr.dir'fi ivo • k s r s • • • •
0per3;i\i:"s, v'xcept ?r.-,;>sport
Transport equipment operatic.-:
N o n f j r r n laborers
27,128
10,596
9,556
3,11 0
3,866
1.7J5
00!.
Sorvice workers . .
Private household
11,104
1,080
10,024
o>2
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Manayets and administrators, except farm
Sales workers
...
Clerical .'-orkas
101
168
326
!
I
1,3:J0
|
2,753
Average hours.
workers on fulltime schedules
49 hours
4,2 33
1 ,322
1,201
558
1,1.52
7,34S
2,426
3,206
' 98^
7 29
39.3
40.0
46.4
36.6
35.6
43.2
43.3
47.9
43.9
39.8
3, 300
1 , 509
1,014
431
>4
3 , 3 39
69 5
276
38.9
40. 6
38.3
40.9
34,4
41.9
42.3
40.9
44.9
40.3
970
61
899
32.6
22.4
3 3.7
42.1
• 43.9
42.0
5,969
43.5
42.6
47,6
41.9
: ; 8.4
45.7
44.5
48.6
45.8
41.5
39.7
39.8
41.9
.34,6
42.4
42.4
41.8
45.0
40.5
37,1
' 20.6
37,2
43.5
42.0
43.5
35.0
36.2
41.0
29. S
34.8
40.3
41.3
44.5
40.1
39.2
35.2
35.8
3 5.9
24.3
32.6
39.3
40.4
39.2
42.2
38.1
40.9
44.0
40.6
or more
1
i
!
Average
hours, total
at work
41 to 48
hour;
i
|
^4,2^5
! 0,482
8,02 5
22,704
3 , 822
11,055
2 , 2 " : ft
10,074
2 3,380
1 6 , 7 40
6,666
6 , 7 34
3,618
j
Other st-rv.u; workers
1,990
369
602
3!702
1.77
iri
140
3 , 713
619
49 2
3f094
20,44.5
7,170
6,920
3,03 3
3,322
271
1,34 3
6.5 A
22,318
10,077
5,ftO7
1,228
1
:
I
j
i
|
9,726
S,2O7
2,6! 5
2 , 8 32
6,374
1,489
2,200
6 , "' 5;"
5 , 0i>3
321
225
6,438
1
.16
35
"OJ
H,«3-
1,551
•^ i o
Males
!
V.'h •,•.;•.•.;,!,:,• worKPrs
1
Pvofcssior.a Hii'i ri:c.li'i,cji
•Manager-, ar.u ;jii:-s -istraruis. •:*:.•(;> •:,••<
'oales >'iOi fcwrs .
.
. .
...
.
Cier.calwo.ke.b'Uu-i'oiiai workers
•'.-aff >r).-| kindred work-jr*
...
.
Opi-.-«ri«es. evcepi 'lansnoil
T-?n-:p.--:t • -ciuiprprvi; operative:.
i'v'.)nfarrii salrorers . . .
. .
2,931
3 , 50 ?
Service workers
P'lvaif household
Other service workers
White-collar wi-fk-vrs
Professional y d technics1
.
Managers and ivJrr.imsti a-ors, c•••....• ;,. .arm
Sak'i workers
•'".itMi'ja! workers
Blue-'vllar workers
C'.ift and k-ndreu vvurkcrs
Operatives, except transport
Transport uiiiiipmont operatives
Monfarm laho-'eis
Service woi kers
Private household
Other service workers
..
73
'4
(-4
60
464
292
166
307
1 50
3b6
I
372
i
1,406
29 5
202
6 20
i
j
i
i
] 5
i
129
4,1:.-3
12b
20,486
4,569
1,536
2,347
11,713
477
82
27
104
266
4,610
519
3,749
329
33
584
4 i)6
'</.)':
!j
11
25
1J.C
6,9J6
1,05.5
5,.%l
50 3
1.37
2.S00
60 5
366
?fr.s
(
Ji
L'4
4,188
25
J7
I
> 1
IS,531
6,639
6,69b
2,605
2, ^ - 0
10,271
4,000
2,S35
1,30 3
2,131
10,684
< i , 3 24
5,220
2,56 3
2,570
13, 502
6,328
3,73 5
1,453
1,°86
3,14 5
7
i
!
1,02^
2,381
i
i
9,066
i
_L
i
42 5
401.
^77
772
422
325
j
78 3
97 3
7,9-4 5
1,3 7 3
2,862
1,4/^
2 , 1 49
12,43 3
2 , 7 30
766
999
2,994
_ , 146
15,454
3,841
1,32':
1,217
\
2,591
j
]
3 , J 88
1,522
71.3
6 c.8
26 3
38 [
2
01 5
r-
(:, 1 3
I
1,642
557
202
133
1,379
5 54
7 50
371
344
11]
H 0.8
.5,697
401
2,986
52
3,26(j
"On
151
3 38
2 , 6 39
2M
34
2
1?-
2.5f>
2 21
1L
11
3,Ml'.
2,913
2 20
:>.,692
355
.34 5
29.9
33
60
286
22.4
3 J.. 3
•.il3
3, 300
3"
VLl
HOUSEHOLD DATA
42
A-28. Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex—Continued
I Percent distribution]
December 1.974
On full-time schedules
Occupational group and sex
On part time for i
economic reasons
On voluntary
part time
40 hours or less
41 to 48 hours
49 hours or more
TOTAL
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, except farm .
Saios workers
Clerical workers
Blue-collar workers
Craft and kindred workers
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment operatwes
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household
Other sorvice workers
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1.6
1.2
3.1
2.2
14.4
11.7
4.1
25.8
18.3
8 3.8
87.1
94.7
71.1.
79.5
42.7
42.3
67.0
10.3
11.0
14.2
10.4
7.7
18 . 0
20 . 2
37 . 8
18 . 4
4 . 8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
6.5
4.7
7.8
5.7
8.6
7.3
3.5
6.3
10.2
18.2
86.2
91.7
85.9
84.1
7 3.2
61.7
62.9
66.7
47.9
57.1.
U.2
1.4.2
10.6
13.9
9.0
12 . 3
14 . 6
8 .6
2 2. 3
7.1
100.0
1.00.0
100.0
5.7
13.0
4.9
33.4
57.3
30.9
60.8
29.6
64.3
45.6
20. y
48.3
6.6
3.2
7.0
.6
5.6
.C
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1.3
1.0
1.1
2.1
1.8
6.6
6.4
2.2
12.0
11.2
92. L
92.6
96.8
8 5.9
87.0
50.2
55.8
41.0
43.0
64.1
12.7
10.7
14.4
14.0
12.1
?()
26 . 1
41 . 4
1* . 9
10 is
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
5. 5
4.6
5.0
5.7
6.3
8.8
60.5
62.8
64.3
49.6
56.7
13.4
14.6
1.3. 3
14.4
9. 3
14
15 . 1
12 . 3
2 3. 5
17.7
88. 2
92.5
89.9
37.5
73.6
21.8
75.!
51.3
9.1
\.L
100.0
3.1
(: ;
3.0
0)
0)
1J.. 6
7 5.3
51.5
d)
r '• )
L-' m 7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2. >
1.7
1.7
4.4
2.3
22,2
19.4
12.9
43.7
20.3
75.4
78.9
85.4
51.9
60.7
56.1
50. 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
1.00.0
100.0
11.0
7.3
12. 2
6J
6.9
12.1
15.4
-.2
64.8
22.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
7.3
1 3.0
6.2
40.5
57.3
'J7. J
55.5
55.9
Male-.
White-collar workers
Professional arid technical
Managers and administrators, i : x a ; i i farm
Sales workers
. .
Clerical workers
n'ue--.oll«r wtii'kus
...
Cuif'. ;:nd kindred workers
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment operatives
Nonfarm laboreis
Seivice workers
Private household
Other service workers
Whu.M.ollar woikers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, except
Sales worker:,
Clerical worker*
Blue collar workers
Craft and kinciieo workers
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household
Other service workeis
•' Pt-icent not showi
100.0
2.9
5.1
6.9
77..'J.
7 6.9
77.3
79.7
29.1
70.5
52.2
29.7
56.3
9. 1
7J
6.7
8.0
11.4
11.4
13.0
5. 7
22.1.
4.7
6.4
3. 2
67.4
65,
70,
20,
61.
6.4
6.6
6. 5
3.1
5.6
6.1
2.8
3.4
3.0
42.1
20.9
5.1
3.1
5.5
4 9
41.5
67.8
5.0
5.0
5.7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
43
A 29
Employment status of 14-15 year-olds by sex and color
uecem Der
Employment status
Both sexes
1
CiV-ar; iioriinsrfTiiTi.T-'o- - DopuMtion
CviiMii iabi
11
icice
Employed
Agricuitui p
Nof'a'v icu'tu; ji • nd'jifr >PS
U r -pmployed
Ui -employ men" raui\lo'
A
Ir
i idhor force
i other reasons. . •
J.y/4
White
Total
Negro and other races
Males
Females
Both sexes
Males
Females
Both sexes
Males
Females
8,422
4,282
4 , 1 40
7,134
3,638
3,496
1,288
644
644
1,443
1,239
114
1,125
205
U.2
790
654
96
558
136
17.2
653
58 5
18
567
68
10.4
1,365
1,196
112
1,083
170
12.5
738
627
96
531
111
15.0
627
569
16
552
59
9.4
78
43
2
41
35
44.9
53
27
25
16
1
15
9
(1)
6,979
:
30
6,825
8
06
3,491
7
3,427
6
51
3,487
43
3,398
2
44
5,769
37
5,644
7
81
2,900
7
2,845
5
44
2,869
30
2,800
2
37
1,210
13
1,181
1
14
s than / 5,000
A~30. Employed 14-15 year olds by sex, class of worker, and major occupational group
December 1974
Thousands of persons
Charactwristiri
Both sexes
j
Males
I
CLASS OF WORKER
Total
Nor>d<jrii:ulrural industries . . . .
Wage and salary workers . . .
Private household workers
Government workers . . .
OU .•-•: wage ancf s«i.;ry work
Soif-fc.|Pr.;iioyfH"! vorkrss
..
Unpaid family worki.:is
. ..
Agriculture . . . .
Wage and salary wot kcrs
Gtif-employed workers . .
Unpaid family workers
L ,239
654
1,125
558
455
49
13
393
96
6
96
45
9
42
996
420
23
553
121
7
1U
51
12
51
OCCUPATION
Toiai .
1,239
Whit-'-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, e\c;pt ?;irm
Sales workers
Clerical workers
316
10
1
243
61
239
2
1
201
34
Slue-collar workers
175
13
56
3
103
152
11
38
3
98
Service workers
Piirfate household workers
OtiiR! service workers
645
401
244
177
25
152
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and supervisors
103
8
95
87
6
81
Crafi any kmdret! w o ' k e r i
Operatives, except transpo:;
Transport equipment opeiativcs
Nonfarni lahoreis
27
26
(1)
591
582
1
7
>
619
13
598
7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
44
A-31. Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands]
1974
1973
Employment status
Jan
Dec.
Apr.
Feb.
1
total noninstitutional population . . 149,436 149,656 149,857 150,066 150,2 83
Total labor force
92,315 92,801 92,814 92,747 92,556
Civilian noninstitutional population1 . 147,155 147,398 147,599 147,816 148,040
Civilian labor force
90,033 90,543 90,556 9 0 , 4 9 6 ! 90,313
85,669 85,811 85,803 8 8,
8 7, 7
Employed
Agriculture
3,643
3,852 85,863; 83,775
3,794
3,699'
3,511
Nonagricultural industries . .
82,026 82,017 81,951 82,U4 3?,2t)4|
4,753
Unemployed
4,364
4,732
4,61 i
Unemployment rate
5.2
|
4.8
5.2
!
Not in labor force
57,727
57,121 56,855 57,043 5 7 , 3 2 0
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
1 5 0 , 5 0 7 | 150, 710 150, 922 151,135 151,3 67 151 ,593 15L, 6 L ?. 1 5 1 , 020
92,909! 9 3 , 130 93, 387 93,281 94,067
,237
9 3 , 91 3 93, 92"*
148,27 7 ' 1 4 8 , 499 148, 701 148,916 149,150 149 3 80 j149. 600 1.49, 80 9
90, 919 91, 167 91,061 91,850 92 ,024
90,679
701 (?i , 711
85,971 86, 165 86, 312 86,187 86,538 86 ,511 !
/26
35, 17c
405
3,457
^70
3,443 1 3,511
3. 349
3 ,4761
82,31.4
8:
82,744
,,'.36 !
83,027 i 83 ,C3 "5;
r
4,874
5,312 | 3 , 3 1 3 ••
, 97 > '
r
5.2|
>
5.4
57,855 j 57,300
5.3
,53 4
57,598; 57,3
Males, 20 years and over
Total nonmstituticnal population . .
Total labor force
Civilian noninstitutional population^
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagticultural industries . .
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
July
May
i
|
i
63,355
51,931
61,510
50,085
48,559
2,569
45,990
1,526
3.0 |
11,424|
63,455
52,197
61,628
50,371
48,660
2,687
45,973
1,711
3.4
11,258
63,536|
52,139,
61,709j
50,312 i
48,529!
2,708|
45,821 s
1,783i
3.5:
11,397;
69,781!
31,169j
29,596|
595!
29,001i
1,573 j
5-0!
38,612;
69,840
31,133
29,519
628
28,891
1,614
5.2
38,707
69,937
31,329!
29,722:
641'
29,081.
15,864
8,779
7,514
479
7,035
1,265
14.4
7,085
15,930
9,039
7,632
479
7,153
1,407
15.6
6,891
15,952, 1 5 , 9 8 1 ; 1.6,004 16,0301 16,056
16,077 | 16,094
8,907i
8,73 0
J,6J6
8,801!
8,9158 ,448
8,558
7,568:
7,3 68j 7,168
7,412V
7,446
7,552!
7 ,153
456
479!
440 •
503 j
404 j
3 98
43 2
:
6,956
6,967 I
7,049;
6 ,721
5,77 0
7,128
6,964j
1 ,389 1 ,362 j 1,3 90
1 ,295
1,363
1,190 I
1,339;
1 5. 8 •
15.3
16.2
13.
15.3
13.6j
1.5.0 !
7,074|
7,368[
7,22
7 ,646
7,03 7
7,3261 7,519
63,622
51,912
61,801
64,064 64,181
64,279|
42,189 52,3431 52,634|
62,273 "62,4051 62,506!
50,397
50,567! 50,861!
48,506
48,620j 48,689!
2 , - 7 01 2,516
2,516
2,500:
4 5 , 9 5 8 ! 45,990 46,104J 4 6 , 1 « 9 :
1,777 j 1,891
1,947!
2,172^
3.5
3.8
3.9!
4.3:
11,971
11,876 LI. ,838! 11,645!
63,712
63,80'-! 63,886
51,880
61,897| 52,031! 52,934!
000J 62,097j
50,09li 50,065!
,227
50,245
48,379- 48,272]
48,483
2,646:
2,4931
,4 9M
2,42()|
45,733 j 45,779' 46 ,014
46,063 I
!
1
1,712
1,793'
' ,719
-•
1,7- "62!
3.4,
3.6,
11,710 i 11,832 j
c.0|
7,3 5*1
'3.4
773
63,973
32,001
62,176
50,205
43,428
3.5!
11,852!
32,.',62!
62,601 |
50,690!
4^,372j
2,422}
43,950!
2,318!
4.6 j
11,911;
52,1.i7 9
62,6-0
50,607
48,020
2,387
3.1
12,083
Females, 20 years and over
Civilian nc-!'.uvjt.-.t_it'.orv.: population''
Civilian labor 'or-je
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagric;jitural indu^'riei . .
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
70,03 5- 70,139 70,247 | 7 0,346; 70, 448
31,498! 31,612 31,'nl' \ 1,9^4' 32, 404
29,916- 30,057! 30,05l| 30, 314i 30, 716
539J
537 i
5O7|
469.
613 •
2 9 , 3 0 3 : 29,5181 29,655: 29,845! 3 0, 1791
;
.1,6071,582
1 ,6001
1 ,H0J 1, 688'
1,555;
5.0
5.1'
4.9!
5.1J
5.li
38,608! 38,537' 38,527 I 38,5 961 38,40?' 3 8,044j
70,638
,749;
32,13.5
,066!
30,301
, 262'
483
495
497J
29,818
,765.
30,033
1,834i
,804!1,688
5.7 j
5.6.
5.2
3 8 , 3 3 3 ! 3 8,503 T 3 8,683!
70,549
3 2,216
30,528
70, 85* j
3?,
29, 958;
454i
2 9, 304 |
2, 112 i
70, 961
3 2 ,. > • -
5
2 9 , 913
4C0
29, 4 33
2, 3 3 C •
6.6:
7, 2
3S, 7 8 8 i
38, 718
16,141;
8,941. i
7,3 96i
4 94 i
6,902 j
16,157
8,861
7,? 43
17 . 3 i
7,200j
Id. 3
7,2 96
Both srcxes, 16-19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population "*
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries .
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
1
Because seasonally, by definition, does not exist in population figures. these figures are
not seasonally adjusted.
A-32.
NOTF De
add to total'-, 1
16,107 • 16,12''
,097
9 ,148
7 ,617
7 ,560
47 9
512
7 ,081
7 ,105
1. ,53 7
1 ,531
16.9
1.6.7
,959
7 ,O27|
6
1
th'? household data shown '1 tables A 31 t h r o w n A f)0 v 1I not i>ot.vssnrily
e of the independent SOHSO' al adjustment o- rh«? ^ i f o u - s
Fuil- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
!Numbers in thousands]
Full- and part-time employment
status, sex, and age
1.974
1973
Mar.
FULLTIME
Total, 16 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Males, 20 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Females, 20 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed
'Unemployed
Unemployment rate
PART TIME
Total, 16 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
j Apr.
76,807
73,406
3,401
4.4
77,458
73,842
3,616
4.7
47,536
46,156
1,380
2.9
47,792 |47,922 J47,685 ! 4 7 , 7 l 0 147,924
4 6 , 2 5 6 ! 4 6 , 3 0 8 4 6 , 1 0 6 ' 46,0.52 46,3 54
1,536
1 , 6 1 4 ! 1 , 5 7 9 " 1 , 6 5 8 1,570
3.3
3.5
3.3
3.2
3.4
24,366
23,094
1,273
5.2
24,446
23,179
1,267
13,317
12,314
1,003
7.5
77,585
73,958
3,627
4.7
j 77,401 '77,661
173,841 !74,069
I 3,560 : 3,592
"
4.6 !
I
Jur
24,557 ;24,601
|23,288 23,382
! 1,269 1,219
5.2 I 5.2
I
!
13,171 j13,067
,085 i11,975
12,085
,086 ! 1,092
1,086
8.2
8.4
5.0
j 77,868 I 77,34/ ,77,577i 77,7 66 178,485 "• 7 8 , 890 i 78,59f- j 78,356
74,291 : 73,741 : 7 3 , 8 5 4 ! 74,02 9 '• 74,352;74,442 i73,737 173,23 5
3,577 • 3,606 j 3,724 I 3,737 I 4,133
• 4,448 , 4,839 ; .3,323
4.6 i
4.6 •
4.7 '
4.8
i
4.8 !
13,097 i12,845 ! 13,041
12,041 111,903 j11,893
1,056 !
942
1,148
8.1
7.3
13 ,419
12 ,225
1 ,194
8.9
13 ,467
12 , 3 05
1 ,162
8.6
5.3
:
5.6
:
t.2 '
47,918 •48,228 148,214
46,1.55 ; 46,219 i46,073
1,763 • 2,009
2,141
3.7
4.2
47,77 8
47,702 |47,947
46,202 ;46,083 !46,254
1,576 ; 1,619j 1,693
3.3
3.4 ;
3.5
; 24,778 ! 2.4,809 24,908 125,173 . 2 5 , 2 2 4
123,546 | 2 3 , 579 ; 2.3,622 : 23,846 ! 2 3 , 9 4 3
' 1,232 j 1,230: 1,286 ' 1,327 1,281
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.2 .
5.3
NOTE: Persons on part-time schedules for economic reasons are included in ihe full time
employed category; unemployed persons are allocated by whether seeking full- or part-time
work.
May
f- --4- — + —
6.8
2,41.7
1 2 5 , 3 2 8 ;25,305 125,194 25,471
[ 2 3 , 8 9 7 2 3 , 8 5 8 i 23,437 23,323
1,431
1,447 ! 1,737
6.9
5.6
5.'/ !
13,182 i13,428
1.2,034 ! 12,252
1,176
1,148
8.7 j
13,21.4 , 13,260
13,354
12,082
12,090
12,055
1,124 i 1,205 3 ,272
9.5
8.5
9.1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
45
A-33
Employment status by color, sex, and age, seasonally adjusted
i Numbers in thousands!
197 4
1973
Characteristics
Dec.
Jan.
1 Fe b .
Mar.
Apr.
>a y
June
!
|
Total, IB years and over:
C/vilian labor force
employed
'nemployed
Ui.s;mpio\inent rate
i
i
Males, ?0 /i'oir. and over:
Civilian labor torco
'•-'fiipluyed
Unemplo/eri
Uni.-mriioyrnent >atc
Females, 20 years aim over.
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rau:
. !
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
79 ,704
76 ,223
80 ,122 '
76 ,354
3 ,768
4.4
80 ,089
76 ,328
3 ,761
4.7
44 ,910
43 ,625
1 ,285
2.9
26 ,941.
25 ,751
1 ,190
4.4
. i 3 ,481
7 ,853
6 ,847
1 ,006
12.8
. . .
NEGRO AND OTHER RACES
Total, 16 years and (i-.«:r:
80,100
76,464
3,636
4.5
80 ,488
7( ,694
3 ,794
4. 7
80,565
76,7 38
3,827
i.7
81 ,163
76 ,4 98
3 ,665
4.6
45 ,137
43 ,729
1 ,408
3.1
45 ,078
43 ,649
1 ,429
3.2
44 ,900
43 ,534
1 ,366
3.0
44,932
43,472
1,460
3.2
45 ,118
43 ,723
•J ,395
3.1
45,055
43,633
1,422
26 ,930
25 ,675
1 ,255
4.7
,117
25 ,834
1 ,283
4.7
27 ,337
26 ,053
1 ,284
4.7
27 ,483
26 ,188
1 ,295
4.7
27,746
25,418
1,328
8 ,022
6 ,924
1 ,098
13.7
7 ,927
6 ,871
1 ,056
13.3
7 ,926
6 ,911
1 ,015
12.8
27,431
26,174
1,257
4.6
7,737
6,818
919
11.9
7 ,887
6 ,783
1 ,104
14.0
,421
77 ,108
,313
5.3
81,525 81,275
7 7,127 76,528
4,398
4,747
5.4
5.8
45 ,087
43 ,603
1 ,484
3.3
45 ,253
43 ,687
1 ,5<;6
45,666
43,873
1,793
:i.5
45 ,412
43 ,809
I ,603
3.5
28 ,153
26 ,808
1 ,345
4.8
27 ,990
26 ,650
1 ,340
4.8
27 ,853
26 , 380
1 ,473
5.3
27,753
26,335
1,418
27,788
26,113
1,675
5.1
6.0
7 ,633
6 ,575
1 ,058
13.9
7 ,522
6 ,519
1 , 003
13.3
8 ,156
6 ,919
1 ,237
15.2
8,1.06
6,919
1,187
14.6
7,992
6,800
I. ,192
14.9
10 ,269
9 ,301
968
9.4
10 ,294
9 , 343
951
9.2
10 ,440
9 ,416
1 ,024
9.8
10,479
9,335
1,144
10.9
10,385
9,167
1,218
11.7
10 ,4 LI
9 ,078
1 ,333
12.8
5 ,141
,815
326
6.3
5 ,139
4 ,797
5,162
4,782
5,195
4,767
i
5 ,115
4 ,814
301
5.9
342
6.7
380
7.4
428
8.2
5 ,200
4 ,705
495
9.5
4 ,242
3 ,903
339
8.0
!A,299
4,321
3,901
4,241
3,806
420
9.7
435
4 ,278
3,793
485
i
,222
3 ,884
338
8.0
10.3
11.3
932
911
625
286
31.4
1 ,002
677
325
32.4
996
652
344
949
594
355
933
580
353
34.5
37.4
37.8
1
3.9
81 ,321?
76 ,117
5 ,205
6.4
45,495 45 ,433
43,6L5 43 ,314
1.880
2 ,110
:
' 4.1
'' * 7
27 , 945
26 ,131
1 ,814
6.5
7 ,944
6 ,6 72
1 ,272
16.0
!
i
!
!
10 ,285
9 ,322
963
9.4
10,168
9,285
883
8.7
10 ,291
9 ,313
978
9.5
10,286
9,376
5 ,174
4 ,919
255
4.9
5 ,240
4 ,935
305
5.8
5 ,229
4 ,882
347
6.6
5 ,170
4 ,819
351
6.8
5,134
4,800
334
6.5
5 ,154
4 ,831
323
6,3
5,172
4,837
4 ,236
3 ,852
384
9.1
4 ,174
3 ,845
329
7.9
4 ,160
3 ,869
291
7.0
4,145
3,865
280
6.8
4 ,191
3 ,855
336
8.0
4,167
3,879
..
4 ,195
3 ,829
366
8.7
Boih sexes, 16 to 19 years'
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment i ate
931
664
267
28.7
1 ,026
728
298
29.0
937
66.3
274
?9.2
955
634
32.1
33.6
889
620
269
30.3
946
627
319
33.7
947
660
287
Unemployed
Unemployment sate
8(.
j
7,764 !
10 ,340
9 ,390
950
9.2
Employed
8 0 ,765
76 ,856
3 ,909
4.8
4.8
10 ,502
9 ,515
987
9.4
V1(j!i.'S, 20 years anci over:
Civilian idbor lores
Dec.
,87.3
76 ,986
3 ,887
4.8
3.2
10 ,300
9 ,412
888
8.6
(''vMii'in iai)or force
Employed
'Jnempioved
Unemployment rate
Nov.
80
4.8
6,687
1,077
13.9
Oct.
Aug.
T
!
WHITE
Sept.
.July
_
910
8.8
335
6.5
i
-emails, 20 yeai? ami over:
P j v i i " i n l-ihoi' f o r c e
Employed
IJ'iiMTi ployed
Unemployment r;it(
288
6.9
30.3
603
329
35.3
3 , 942
357
8.3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
46
A-34, Major unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted
I Unemployment ratesl
1974
1973
Selected categories
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Apr.
Mar.
June
May
July
Sept.
AU8
Total (ail civilian workers)
Males, 20 years and over
Females, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 16-19 years
5.0
3.6
4.8
3.0
5.0
5.2
3.4
5.2
5.1
5.0
4.9
14.4
15.6
15.3
15.0
White .
Neqro and other races
4.4
8.6
4.7
9.4
4.7
9.2
4.6
Household heads
Married men
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
Unemployed 15 weeks and ovet 1
State insured 2
Labor force time lost"'
2.8
2.2
4.4
3.0
3.0
2.4
5.2
3.5
2.3
4.7
8.2
7.5
.8
.8
2.7
5.4
3.1
5.7
3.3
5.7
3.1
2.3
1.4
3.2
2.5
1.7
4.0
4.5
5.0
3.8
7.0
3.2
2.0
1.8
4.2
4.5
6.0
3.9
8.4
9.3
6.1
2.1
Nov.
Dec.
6.0
6.5
4.6
6.6
7.1
5.1
7.2
18.3
5.2
3.4
5.1
5.2
3.5
5.1
3.5
5.2
3.8
5.2
5.4
5.8
3.9
5.7
4.3
5.6
13.8
15.8
15.6
16.2
15.3
16.7
16.9
17.3
4.5
8.7
4.7
9.5
4.8
8.8
4.8
9.4
4.8
9.2
5.3
5.4
5.8
6.4
9.8
10.9
11.7
12.8
3.1
2.5
4.6
3.0
2.2
4.6
3.1
2.6
3.0
2.6
5.6
4.7
8.9
1.0
3.4
5.6
4.8
8.6
1.0
3.4
5.7
1.1
3.4
6.4
1.1
3.6
6.5
3.9
3.3
6.2
9.1
1.2
4.5
3.7
6.8
8.8
1.0
3.4
2.8
5.3
8.8
3.7
2.9
5.6
7.3
,9
3.4
5.7
3.1
2.6
4.3
8.7
1.0
3.3
5.8
2.8
1.9
1.5
2.8
2.2
1.6
3.1
1.9
1.8
3.1
2.2
1.9
3.5
2.6
2.0
3.3
2.3
1.8
3.8
4.0
6.1
3.6
7.2
9.0
3.3
3.9
6.4
3.9
7.1
3.3
2.1
1.4
4.0
5.0
6.1
4.2
4.1
4.9
6.8
4.8
7.4
4.5
4.4
7.3
5.0
7.9
9.7
10.4
10.1
10.7
10.9
10.6
13.0
6.1
2.8
2.7
6.7
2.6
6.9
2.6
7.3
2.3
5.1
3.4
9.4
3.0
2.4
4.6
4.7
8.4
.9
Oct.
'
8.1
.9
3.4
3.3
5.7
5.3
8.5
4.3
7.2
9.5
1.4
4.7
7.8
OCCUPATION
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators except farm .
Sales workeis
Clerical workers
Blue-collar workers
Craft and kindred workers
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Farm workers
.
.
.
4.5
4.3
5.2
3.2
5.8
8.3
6.2
6.8
5.5
2.4
1.9
5.0
5.3
8.2
9.1
4.3
3.9
4.9
5.8
3.2
2.1
1.9
4.2
4.6
5.7
3.7
6.3
8.8
6.7
2.6
4 6
4.4
6.2
4.2
6.8
9.6
6.3
3.7
4.4
6.5
4.2
7.0
10.7
10.7
5.o
2.8
6.3
2.9
6.2
6.4
2.8
2.5
3.7
2.6
4.1
2.7
2.1
4.9
5.0
8.2
5.3
? 5
6.2
5.4
9.4
6.2
INDUSTRY
Nonagncultural private wage and si-: ' / w o r k e r s "
Construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and service industries
Government workers
Agricultural wage and salary workers
1
2
3.1
6.1
i.o
2.5
6.4
5.1
5.0
5.4
7.9
5.3
5.1
5.1
8.4
5.2
5.0
5.3
2.9
6.1
4.5
2.5
6.3
5.7
3.1
6.0
4.9
2.8
6.7
5.5
2.8
unemployment
under
State
iwoijrams
5.0
5.0
4. 4
5.1
3.0
5.9
Lm2
2.8
7.8
2.S
8.2
5.8
5.2
9.6
5.4
5.4
5.5
6.0
6.1
6.8
7.7
10.2
10.6
11.1
12.4
12.2
13.9
15.0
5.2
4.8
5.1
4.4
6.2
5.9
6.0
3.4
5.4
4.8
6.4
5.8
5.1
5.7
3.2
6.1
4.3
2.8
7.5
6.8
3.4
6.6
4.8
3.1
6.4
6.8
3.4
6.8
4.7
2.7
8.3
7.3
6.7
8.0
3.4
6.9
5.4
3.4
7.5
8.6
8.3
9.0
4.7
4.5
5.0
3.0
6.3
4.3
3.4
7.1
6.4
4.3
3.1
7.8
3.6
6.1
4.4
2.9
6.9
4.0
S.3
5.6
3*1
7.5
•* Man-hours lost by the unemployed and persons on part time for economic reasons as a
Unemployment rate calculated as a peicent ot civilian labor force.
Insured
employment.
5.3
10.3
as d percent
of aveiage
percent of potentially available labor force man-hours.
covered
4
Includes mining, not shown separately.
A 35. Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted
[Numbers In thousands!
1974
1973
• •
—i
r
Weeks of unemployment
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
j
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over
15 to 26 weeks
27 weeks and over
Average (mean) duration, in weeks
2,308
1,270
740
409
331
. ..
9.3
2,466
1,437
768
440
328
9.4 j
2,427
1,426
830
505
325
2,464
1,388
815
503
312
2,269
1,467
857
528
329
2,520
1,358
877
525
352
9.6
9.4
9.8
9.5
100.0
51.8
30.5
17.7
10.8
6.9
100.0
52.8
29.7
17.5
10.8
6.7
100.0
49.4
31.9
18.7
11.5
7.2
100.0
53.0
28.6
18.4
11.0
7.4
2,370
1,462
939
571
368
Nov.
' 1
Dec.
2,471
1,516
928
550
378
2,493
1,440
949
564
385
2,651
1,691
1,000
614
386
2,664
1,735
1,018
636
382
9.8
10.1
10.0
9.6
10.0
9.8
10.0
100.0
49.7
30.6
19.7
12.0
7.7
100.0
50.3
30.8
18.9
11.2
7.7
100.0
51.5
29.7
19.6
11.6
8.0
100.0
49.6
31.7
18.7
11.5
7.2
100.0
49.2
32.0
18.8
11.7
7.1
100.0
49.5
31.8
18.7
11.5
7.2
100.0
47.6
32.3
20.1
11.5
8.6
2,984
1,919
1,128
691
437
3,081
2,094
1,302
748
554
Percent distribution
Total unemployed
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over
15 to 26 weeks
27 weeks and over
100.0
53.5
29.4
17.1
9.5
7.7
100.0
52.8
30.8
16.4
9.4
7.0
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
47
A-36. Rates of unemployment by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
!974
Sex and aye
4.8
Total, 16 years arsri jver
14.4
16.7
12.9
7.7
3.1
3. 3
2.6
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 yoars
25 years and over
25 To 5 t years
55 years and over
15.6
19.4
13.3
8.5
3,2
3. u
2.8
Apr.
b\.i y
June
Ju I y
Sept.
4.0
4.4
5.1
5.0
5.2
5. 2
5. 3
5.4
5.8
6.0
6. 5
7. 1
] 5.3
17.9
12.9
8.6
3.3
3. 5
">. 9
15.0
18.4
12.7
8.1
3. 3
3.4
13. 8
15.7
1.5.8
1.8.1
i u. 3
8.6
3.2
3.3
2. 7
15. 6
18. 4
1.2. 9
8. .3
] 3
3. 5
2. 7
16.2
18.0
14.7
8.8
3.3
3. 5
2.8
15.3
17.3
1.4. 1
9.5
3.3
3.4
3.2
16.7
18.2
16. 1
9.2
"3. 7
3.8
3.1
16.9
18.2
1 5.7
4.1
3.1
17. 3
19. 3
1.5. 9
10. 4
u.4
4. 7
3. 2
18. 3
21. 2
16. 2
11. 8
4. 8
5.
3. 9
4.4
4. 6
4.6
4.7
5.0
5. 3
5. 7
6. 2
15.2
18.8
12.7
9.3
2.8
2.8
3.2
1 7. 1
17.9
16.8
8.9
3.0
3.0
16. 1.
17.
19. 8
15. 5
10, 2
•j. 6
9
8
1.7. 4
21. 0
15. 0
11. 1
4. 1
4. 4
.3. 5
J 2. 5
8.1
3.3
3.6
|
4.5
4.4
16 to 19 y?jars
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 /ears
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
Females, 16 years and over
13.6
1.6.3
1. ] . 9
6. 7
2.4
2.5
2.4
14.]
18.8
11.3
7.9
2. 7
2.7
2. 6
14. f
18.0
11. t
8.3
2.8
2.7
2.9
6.2
6.6
6.4
15.4
17.?
1.4.0
8.9
4.2
4. 6
2.8
16tc 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 yuars
20 to ?4 yeais
25 years ami over
25 to 54 year*.
5b ye<i«s and over
1.6.2
17.7
14.4
9.0
4.4
4.8
2.9
! 17.3
! 20.1
I 1 li.6
9. i
4.2
4. 6
3.1
Dec.
5.3
2, 7
Males, 16 years and over
N. I V .
14.4
17.6
12.1.
7.9
2.7
2.7
2.4
6.2
1.3.8
19.3
J3.4
8.4
4.2
4. 5
3. 4
8.9
4.0
1
14.6
18.0
1.2.2
8.3
2.6
2.7
14 0
16.3
1.2. 5
7.8
2. 9
3.0
2.3
6.4
! " 9
! 13.5
' ]4.9
12.6
8.4
•'-. 1
4.4
3.0
| 17.2
| 18.2
! 16.7
| 9.0
4.2
4.4
3.2
15.6 j 1 5 . 4
18.9 1 18.4
12.8
12. 1
8.1
8.1
2.8
2. 7
2.8
'•
6.3
6.3
! 15.6
i 17.7
' 13.8
8.7
4.4
1 5. 4
1.5.3
15.8
9.8
4.2
!
2.9
I
3.2
i
16.9
15.4
8.9
3 . '-f
3. 5
6.9
7.0
1.6.3
18. 7
9.7
4.8
17.8
20.0
16.2
8.9
4.8
]. 5
3.8
13.3
• < ,
j 7. 8
I
•
j
I
17.2
18.7
16.4
10.6
5. 7
3.9
8. 6
\ 9. 3
21.4
17.6
12.7
5.9
6. 4
4.5
I
A-37. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, seasonally adjusted
[Numbers in thousands;
1974
1.973
Reason for unemployment
July
May
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
1,761
765
1,266
593
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
2,009
732
1 ,252
682
2,052
750
].,240
2,022
739
1,186
6.32
2,009 1 ,886
67 7
722
1,263 I ,599
549|
1,998 j 2,022
738 j
1,406 I 1,454
62 5 i
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed
Job losers
:
Job l-?av( : . . . .
...
R.?p:itrani<:
New entrants
....
.. .
100.0
100.0
43.0
40.2
1.7.4 i 15.7
28c 9 ! 2 6.8
13.3 !
U.6
100.0 I 100.0
4.3.9 i 44.2
L6.1.
16.1
2.5.9
!.3.8
100.0
44.2
1. 5.«
'27.8
12.1
IOO.O
3 9.3
14. I
>').i
13.4
; IOO.O i IOO.O
100.0 100. 0
4 2 . f)
;
4 1 . 9 ! 41.1 | '-0.8I
:
I
1.5. 5
15.3 i 15.91 13. 8
i
2 9 . 3 : 29.6 ;
<0.2 ! 'JO. 3
!
13.0 ; j 3 , 7
l ' j . l ; J.3.7 i
100.0
43.2
1.5.8
26.7
14. 3
1.00. 0
46. 8
!2. 8
27. 6
12. 8
1.00.0
48.8
12.4
2 7.1
11.7
UlJfiMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
'JiVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers
Job leave s
Reentrant:;
New entrants
-8
1 . '•••
.a
2.2
.8
I. 5
. 7
9. 9
.8
1. 6
. 7
2.2
.8
. 8
1. 6
. 7
1.8
.8
• ) .
6 :
o :
1. 6
8 i
!
-*.l
3
i.a
.9
i .9
.8
.8
.
j
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-38.
48
Employed persons by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
[Numbeis in thousands]
1974
1973
Sex and age
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Au:;.
85,669
7,51.4
85,783
85,304
85, 863
85,777
85,973
86,165
86,312
86,137
36 , 5 3 6
7,553
3,129
7,448
3,034
4,391
11,883
66,449
52,534
13,857
7,414
3,06 3
4,372
11,957
66,633
52,954
13,682
4,337
11,943
66,324
53,108
13,687
7,168
3,049
4,121
11,901
67,147
53,398
13,708
7,153
2,908
4,142
11,849
67,1.38
53,413
13,713
7 ,617
4,418
11,816
66,443
52,643
13,349
7, 569
3, 116
4 , 455
1 1 , 880
6 6 , 415
52, 571
13, 813
7,368
3,116
4,384
11,984
66,166
52,451
13,723
7,632
3,155
4,486
11,761
66,498
52,700
13,730
3 , 2 0<?
4 ,330
12 , 0 0 0
66 , 9 7 0
53 , 3 0 4
.1 3, 6 9 5
52,732
52,910
52,717
52, 557
52,372
5 2 , 6 30
5 2,499
52,389
52,445
4, 250
1,779
2,455
6,703
41,995
33,262
8,710
4,188
1,794
2,391
6,625
41,921
33,127
8,846
4 t 178
1 , 781
2, 382
6 , 600
4 1 , 785
33, 001
8, 790
4,100
1,721
2,361
6,603
41,699
32,903
8,302
4,122
1,700
2,431
6,695
41,867
33,194
3,662
4,016
L,7O8
2,329
6,638
41,820
33,371
8 , 6 32
3 <)61
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
4,173
1,748
2,419
6,821
41,719
33,032
8,706
1^670
2,288
6,555
41,815
33,151
3,637
Females, 16 years and
over
32,937
32,87 3
33,087
33, 306
3 3,405
33,343
3 3,666
33,92.3
3,341
1,368
1,965
5,163
24,447
19,419
5,017
3,332
1,376
2,031
5,058
24,503
19,438
3,365
1,335
2,027
5,191
24,522
19,516
5,003
3, 391
1 , 335
2, 07 3
5, 280
24, 630
19, 570
5, 023
3,343
1,313
2,030
5,2.80
24,750
19,681
5,055
3,292
1,363
1,941
5,262
24,766
19,760
5,020
:;,3 52
1,343
2,008
5,30 5
25,004
19,937
^,055
3,207
1,379
Total, 16 years and
over
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
Males. 16 years and
over
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 vsars
25 years and over
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
?5 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 yea^s and over
5,020
3,051
!
1
i
1,833
5,346
25,332
20,247
5,071
Sept.
Oc t .
66,
511
7
Nov.
Dc c .
rfL3 , 7 2 6
So,176
"7
630
, 196
3 ,076
i+ , 2 9 2
12 , 0 0 1
66 , 3 6 3
52 , b 9 6
13 , 4 2 6
7,24 3
2,980
4,260
11, Mil
66,130
52,t41
13,5 30
52 , 7 7 0
52, •835
32 , 4 1 0
32,004
3,939
1,637
2,232
6,489
41,937
33,267
3,687
,151
1 ,840
2 ,311
6 , 6 59
41 ,971
33 ,228
i+y 146
, 0 '• 3
1,"03
2 , 526
6 ,671
4 1 ,748
,723
.3 3, 173
8 , 7 56
,118
,6 24
3,954
1,66 3
2,318
6,524
41,479
J2,S35
S,(>6(>
33,742.
3 3 ,766
33, 676
3 3 ,316
3 3,172
3 ,466
3, 414
i., 401
2, 007
5 358
24 907
20 032
8S?.
3,214
1,331
1,360
5,360
2 5,20 L
20,151
5,026
1 ,36S
2 ,069
,341
24 ,999
20 ,076
4 ,967
560
221
4 , 350
1 2 , 09 3
6 6 , •394
53, 205
1 , 520
2 , 343
6 , 735
* 1 , 987
*
3,
3 58
1 ,371
1 ,966
5 , V30
2 4 ,(M5
19 ,7 78
4 ,802
1
3,2 59
1,31.7
1,942
5,2" 7
24,651
19,806
4,864
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
49
A-39.
Employed persons by selected social and economic categories, seasonally adjusted
1
Sept.
! Oct. i
,538
Household heads
| 50 , 565
Married men, spouse present . . . . j 3 9 , 2 5 2
Married women, spouse present . . . I 1 9 , 3 3 4
White collar workers .
Professional and tech
Managers and admmi
except farm
.
Sales workers
Clencdi woikers .
Blue-collar woikers . . .
ami kin'irprl v.<o
Oper.-iiy.-s
No"f;irm laborers .
Service ••/••orkers
. ..
50,817
39,064
19,505
51,0 54j 51,059
i 38,888
41,399! 41,3 75! 41,743 | 41,601 I 41,615
12,068 ; 12,3 50 | 12,260
41,9 53j 41,766
12,601! 12,572
50,738
38,975
19,497
9,009
5,443
14,875
29,722
1.1 ,534
13,973
4,215
9,172
5,37.5
15,082
86,511
8,681
5,453
15,060
29,885
11,569
14,014
4,302
11,6441
2,9411
4,302
11,466
2,899
Nov85,726
50,704
38,722
19,8981 19,580
50,42 7
38,402
19,480
8,872
8,839
5,51.3
5,375
15,2281 15,328
29,847! 29,566
11,4861 11,456
8,836
5,249
15,447
28,951
11,190
13,405
4,356
11,579
2,935
76,82 5!
75,725
1,252
14,215
60,2 58
5,608
491
Major industry and class
of worker
iailturt::
1,469 I
1,919j
vVaqe nnri salary workers
ijr-oaij laniiiy worke
Ncnaqrirultural
Wage j'KJ salary worke
Private house^^Vi
Government
Other
Self-employed worke
Unpaid family worke
1,440
1,235; 1,268
1,701 j 1,740
38 7j
388
75,984 | 76,031 | 76,231
1,542
1,438 | 1,50 5j 1,403
13,668 13,590j 13,844 | 14,028
60,890 i 60,956! 60,682
5,455
5,399! 5,458
473
466
461
76,132
1,424
14,065
60,643
5,703
495
76,618
1,408
14,175
61,035
5,811
491!
1,367
14,168
61,067
1,432
14,017
61,290
5,805
463
5,745
419
|
NtJiiaqncuiTi.ilill industries
Full-time schedules . .
Par* time for economic i^as
Usually work full time
Usually work uari time
Part time t o ' r.oneronorrMC
reasons
77,396j 76,801 I
64,038 j 63,847 i
2,586 i
1,192 I 1,213
1,370 ' 1,3 73
77, 164 76,993
63, 911 63,984
2, 754 2,540
1,249
1,381
1,291
1.3 73
75,696
63 ,378
9 ,390
1,078
1,312
i
10,368
10, 499
10,469
9 ,928
10,396
10,680
!
j
78,050j 77,846! 78,034! 77,929! 77,486! 76,596
c I. "7cr\i
t. /.
£.00!
c 1.
n / -1
c /.
/.*} /L
£0
tool
co
T I I
,628
62,731
64,750]
64,688;
64,647
64,426
63
3,3 54
2,92 5
2,432; 2,511
2,823
3 ,213
1,174
1,2 57
1,353
1, 599 1,824
1,530
l,276j
1,3.37
1..5661 1,572
1.,614
I
1
10,796
!
E<du(ies uerions "with a job h'j; not at work" during the survey period for such reasons
as vacation, illness, or industrial dispute.
77,679 I 77,833
64, 537 j 64,669
2,746 I 2,484
1,209
1,2 60
1,486
1,275
76,196
1,384! 1,2 58
13,958 14,001
61,48.3 60,937
5,739
5,667
487
10,868
10,647
10,564j 10,578
10,645
10,511
HOUSEHOLD DATA
50
A-40. Employment status of male Vietnam-Era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years of age
[Numbers in thousands!
Employment status
Seasonally adjusted
Nov.
1974
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
Aug.
1974
5,900
5,578
5,357
221
4.0
6,310
5,961
5,634
327
5.5
6,338
5,958
5,540
418
7.0
5,900
5,589
5,348
241
4.3
6,202
5,847
5,557
290
5.0
1,517
1,368
1,267
101
7.4
1,306
1,156
1,017
139
12.0
1,286
1,138
967
171
15.0
1,517
1,366
1,263
103
7.5
3,208
3,060
2,973
87
2.8
3,488
3,332
3,191
141
4.2
3,500
3,310
3,125
185
5.6
1,175
] ,150
1,117
33
2.9
1,516
1,473
1,426
47
3.2
14,814
13,337
12,723
614
4.6
Dec.
1973
Sept.
1974
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974
6,237
5,840
5,538
302
5.2
6,285
5,958
5,626
332
5.6
6,310
5,961
5,615
346
5.8
6,338
5,996
5,536
460
1,346
1,209
1,071
138
11.4
1,332
1,170
1,025
145
12.4
1,32.7
l,20i
1,060
141
11.7
1,306
1,165
1,020
145
12.4
1,286
1,138
964
174
15.3
3,208
3,062
2,957
105
3.4
3,447
3,271
3,153
118
3.6
3,461
3,272
3,146
126
3.8
3,477
3,314
3,154
160
4.8
3,488
3,324
3,169
155
4.7
3,500
3,333
3,109
224
1,552
1,510
1,448
62
4.1
1,175
1,161
1,128
33
2.8
1,409
1,367
1,333
34
2.5
1,444
1,398
1,367
31
2.2
1,481
1,443
1,412
31
2.1
1,516
1,472
1,426
46
3. ].
1,552
1,525
1,463
62
4.1
15,283
13,845
12,913
932
6.7
15,381
13,782
12,687
1,095
7.9
14,814
13,487
12,858
629
4.7
15,109
13,597
12,743
854
6.3
15,188
13,838
13,052
786
5.7
15,239
13,876
12,985
891
6.4
1.5,283
14,013
12,980
1,033
7.4
15,381
13,934
12,818
1, L16
8.0
6,929
5,804
5,439
365
6.3
7,242
6,117
5,552
565
9.2
7,283
6,036
5,441
595
9.9
6,929
5,963
5,568
395
6.6
7,118
5,944
5,398
546
9.2
7,173
6,147
5,657
490
8.0
7,200
6,172
5,666
506
8.2
7,242
6,266
5,648
618
9.9
7,283
6,212
5,569
643
10.4
4,193
3,976
3,803
173
4.4
4,180
4,001
3,764
237
5.9
4,206
4,015
3,707
308
7.7
4,193
3,961
3,801
160
4.0
4,123
3,915
3,748
167
4.3
4,143
3,937
3,773
164
4.2
4,162
3,965
3,718
247
6.2
4,180
4,020
3,742
278
6.9
4,206
3,988
3,703
285
7.1
3,692
3,557
3,481
76
2.1
3,861
3,727
3,597
130
3.5
3,892
3,731
3,539
192
5.1
3,692
3,563
3,489
74
2.1
3,868
3,738
3,597
141
3.8
3,872
3,754
3,622
132
3.5
3,877
3,739
3,601
138
3.7
3,861
3,727
3,590
137
3.7
3,892
3,734
3,546
188
5.0
Dec.
1974
VETERANS1
Total, 20 to 3* years:
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
7.7
20 to 24 years
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment late
25 to 29 years
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
6.7
30 to 34 years
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
. . .
Unemployment rate
NONVETERANS
Total, 20 to 34 years:
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
20 to 24 years
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment ratf?
25 to 29 years
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
30 to 34 years
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
1
Vietnam-era veterans are those who served after August 4, 1964.
2
Since seasonal variations are not present in the population figures, identical numbers
appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
51
A 41. Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex,age, and color, seasonally adjusted
i Numbers in thousands)
1971
Employment status
1974
197 3
197
Tota; noniiistitutional population ^ . . . . il4.'J , 5 2 0 i 14',,890- 145,43 ljl46, 071 j l 4 6 , 7 1 0
.! 8 7 , 6 7 4 I R8,387J 88,72GJ 8 9 , 2 5 4 | 89,578
Total labor force
61.1
61.1
Percent of miai pvipjlatio:-. . .;
61.0i
61.5! 61.1. !
Civilian noninstitutiona; oopulation '. .| I 4 0 , 8 3 0 142,'.J44; L4j,006il43,674 144,281
87,149
.'
8
4
,
9
8
4
Civilian labor furce
35,841 j 86,295J 86,8 58
60.4
Percent of civilian population
f..0.:3
60.3'
60.3! 60.5
12,555
Employment
79,948 ! 80,807; 81,393! 82,040
r
Percent of civilian population
56.8 j
56.31
?6.9l
5 7 . 1 | 57.2
Agrcultuie
Notiagriculr.i'3 1 indi-si'ies
Unemploymer1'
Uneroployn ••?!'.? av.1
Males, 20 years and over
,
i
149,213 i 149,860 j 150,500151,141 151,809
92,181. j 92,787 | 92,865 93,578 94,024
61.9
61. 9
6i.9,
63. .8,
61 .7
146,931 147,604)148,272 ji 48, 922 149,596
•- • 9 1 , 3 5 9
91,812
89,896 90,532i• 90,637
61.4
6.1.2
61.3
61.3 1 61.1
85,656 85,826) 85,970! 86,346 85,804
58.0
57.4
58.3
58.0
3,553
3,453 - 3,3 98
3,782
3,420
82,103 82,044! 82,550 32,893 82,406
6,008
4,240
4,706 :
4,667 j
:i,0l4
4.7!
6.5
5.2!
5.X -I
5.5
:
Total noninstitutional population 1 . . .:
Total !di>or fora>
3,390i 3,407;
3,36l| 3,540 !
76,558 i 77,400; 78,032! 78,500 !
5,036:
5,034|
4,902: 4,318 j
5.9 •
5.9\
5.7
5.5 i
147,328 |l47, 93 9 jl48, 569 j
90,011 j 90,784 j 91,27) |
61.4!
61.1
61.4j
144,943 [145,606 |i46,266 !
87,625 88,451 88,
60.7
60.8 |
60.5
! 83,210 84,107 84,7551
57.8
37. 9i
57.4
3,368
3,437
3,468
3,572
80,73
9
81.318
78,983; 79,742
4,344
4,213,
4,594 I 4,415
4.7;
5.3 !
5.0
!
Percent of totc-l population . .
Civilian noninstiti:'. o-i«: population ' . .'
Civilian iabor fo'cu
:
Percent ut civilian population .;
Employment
!
Percent a) cuiiuin ijopuiation .!
Agriculture
...
Nonagricuitjra! ndi-stiiev . . . '
Unempioymem
.. .
61,12 9 !
50,480 ;
82.6 ,'
58,805 !
48,156 j
81.9 .
46,065 !
61,518!
50,625:
82.31
59,331i
48,437!
81.61
46,4091
78.2!
78.3 j
2,434;
2,449 :
43,616 ' 43,975:
2,091 j
2,028'
4.2'
4.3
61,72l! 61,97a ; 62,232 i
50,760| 50,984j 51,109;
82.3 j
82.1 |
82.2|
59,662| 59,953 j 60,213 i
48,70q 48,959 49,091 !
81.7
81.5 '
81.6'
46,704 47,076 47,315 !
78.6!
78.3|
78.5 j
2.42l| 2,543 j 2 , 5 9 8 j
44,283: 44,53 3 j 4 4 , 7 1 7 !
1,996! 1,883 ! 1,776 !
:
3.6:
3.8 |
62,471 | 62,706 i
51,163 i 51,280 i
81.8 j
81.9 j
60,518 : 60,797 i
Q
49,210 , 4 ,371 |
81.3 j 81.2 j
47,53 5 j 47,727 I
78.5 I
78.5 |
!
2,522 i 2,472
45,013 ! 45,255 j
1,675 ! 1 , 6 4 4 I
3.4 !
3,3 !
62,9591 63,240! 63,53 3! 63,800' 64,073
51,475| 51,837i 52,083 '. 51,982i 52,178
82.0 i
82.0j
81.8!
81. 5 i 81.4
61,0781 61,380i 61,713! 61,998 62,285
49,594! 49,977j 50,258i 50,179 50,3 90
80.9
81.A!
81.4}
80.9
«i,2:
48,072 ! 48,472' 48,523 i 48,421 ! 48,518
78.1 j 77. 9 I
78.6!
78.7:
79. o;
2,477:
2,53^! 2,680: 2 , 4 6 9 ! 2,501
45,595: 45,93 8; 45,842 1 45,952 i 46.017
1,522: 1,505: 1,735 j 1,7581 1,872
3.7
3.51
.3.0!
3.1.
3.5|
64,372
52,492
81.5
62,599
50,719
81.0
48,360
77.3
2,458
45,902
2,359
4.7
Females, 20 years and over
Civil.-in •••.^institutional population ''
Civilian labor force
Percent of popu'jtion
Employment
Percent of population . . . .
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
66,895 j
29,199 !
43.6!
27,540 |
41.21
1.659 |
5.7 !
67,676; 67,932; 68,232 68,529 ;
29,444j 29,637: 29,882 29,882 !
43. 6|
43.8 I
43. 6 i
43.5i
27,8551 27,987; 28,237 j 28,329 i
41.241.4 i
41.3 ;
41.2J
1,589)
l,650-! 1,645! 1,553 |
5.4J
5.61
5. 5 j
68,815 ! 69,095 i 69,392 69,738. 69 ,937: 70 ,244
30,133 ; 30,629 i 3 0,984 31,132! 31 ,320! 31 ,736
44.7
44.61
44. 8 ! 45.2
44.3 !
43.8
28,614j 29,173 | 29,^94 29,6541 29 . 7 1 9 j 30 ,141
42.9
42.2 1 42.5
42.5 j
41.6 j
42.5!
1,478; 1 ,601 : 1 ,595
1,519 ! 1 , 4 5 6 j L,490
!
5.1
4.8
4.8 j
4.7|
5.1
5.0J
5.2 |
70,545
32,252
45.7
30,515
43.3
1,737
70,913
32,126
45.3
30,044
42.4
2,082
5.4
6.5
16,093
8,718
54.2
7,315
45.4
1,405
16.1
16,141
8,966
55.5
7,400
45.8
1,567
17.5
I
I
Both sexes, 16-19 years
!
!
Civilian noninstitutional population 1
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Percervt o' popularon . . .
Unemployment
Unemployment rate . . .
15,130 j
7,629!
50.4:
6,343i
41.9 .
1,286:
16.9;
15,337i 15,412: 15,489 j
7,958 8,017 1
7,960
51. & 51.8 |
51.91
6,543! 6,702! 6,727 j
43.5'
43.4 !
42.7:
1,417J
1,256 1,290 ;
17.8i
is. a: 1 6 . 1 I
•!
j
i
i
15,539; 15,609! 15,715 i 15,796
8,176 ! 8,282j 8,451 | 8,3 90
53.1 ;
52.6 i
53.1
53.8 ;
6,911 ; 7,061! 7,207 ! 7,189
45.2;
45.9 |
45.5
4 4 . 5 ••
1,265 | 1,221; 1 , 2 4 4 j 1,201
14.3
14.7 i
15.5;
1.4.7!
15,857; 15 ,95^ ; 16 ,030
8,787: 8 ,954i 8 ,722
54.4
56.1 :
55.4!
7,530! 7 ,584' 7 ,409
l
46.2
47.5;
47.5
1 ,314
1 ,370'
1,257
15.1
15.3 :
14.3.
White
Civilian noninstitutiona! population 1
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Percent o f population
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
125,341 : 126,5341 127,091il27,650,128,1591128,621128,986 ,129,538; 130,064: 130,562 131,109 ! 131,640 j 132,186
:
75,589; 76,3l6j 76,759 77,276: 77,459 j 77,792: 78,510 ! 78,856! 79,648 80,125 80,384: 81,020 j 81,374
61.3:
61.5i 61.6
60.5!
60.9
60.3!
60.4
60.5 ! 60.4!
61.2 61.4
60. 9j
60.3 1
71,492! 72,309j 72,772! 73,399! 73,810j 74,2701 75,062 ' 75,559J 76,287; 76,3 93 j 76,632 1 76,983 I 76,591
58.4
i
58.51 57.9
57.7
58.5;
58.7:
57.5!
58.2 i
58.3;
57.6!
57.1;
57.0!
57.31
3,361j 3,731; 3,752; 4,0361 4,78.1
3,987; 3,877 I 3,6491 3,522 I 3,448: 3,297!
4,097!
4,007i
4.7!
4.7i
5.0!
5.9
4.4 i
4.2;
5.2;
4.5;
4.2!
5-0 j
5.4."
4.7 1
5.3j
Negro and other races
Civilian noninstitutional population ^ .
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Percent of population
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
1
15,489i
9,39l|
60.6i
8,445
54.5
946
10.1
15,8101 15,9151 16,025 I 16,122 I 16,321: 16,620
9,500| 9,545: 9,587 I 9,690i 9,820! 9,946
60.2!
59.8
59.8 ! 60.1 !
60.0
60.1!
8,484| 8,624| 8,646 ! 8,733 I 8,940 I 9,047
54. 8 |
54.4
54.2 I
53.71
54.2i 54.0 j
899
957
941 I
l,016|
880 i
921
9. 9 I
9.0
9.8
9.6
9.0;
10.7i
Because seasonally, by definition, does not exist in population figures, these figures are
not seasonally adjusted.
16,728 16,866: 17,042 17,163
10,105 10,232j 10,376 10,248
59.7
60.9!
60.4
60.7i
9,409 ; 9,325
9,191! 9,348
55.2|
54.3
55.4
54.9
923
967 I
884
914
8.
9.0
9.0
93
-i
17,282
10.334
59.8
9,353
54.1
981
9.5
17,410
10,425
59.9
9,193
52.8
1,232
11.8
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
A-42.
52
Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
i Numbers in thousands]
1974
1973
I 1971
Full and part-time employment
status, sex, and age
i
S IV
t
f-~
FULLTIME
Total, 16 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed 1
Unemployed
Unemployment rare . . .
72,819 |73,332
68,769 69,399
4,050
3,933
5.6
5.4
Males, 20 years and over.
Civilian labor force . . .
Employed 1
Unemployed
Unemployment rate .
I
! 45,810 46,030
I 43,8.59 44,181
1,951 I 1,849
j
4.3
4.0
Females, 20 years and over:
Civilian labor force . . . .
Employed 1
Unemployed
Unemployment rale .
I
i
I 22,894 23,073
21,572 21,177
1
1,322j i,296
5.8!
5.6
73,915 74,260
70,062 70,511
3,853 3,749
74,554 75,202
71,027 71,775
3,527 3 ,427
4.7
4.6
75,707 75,% 5
72,418 72,7 92
3,289 3,173
4.3
4.2
76,718!77,481
4 0 , 3 , 1 3 146,512
|HD,0.Li
46,614
,808
M-OjOJ-H 46
HO,OVJO
46,
982I H / , L Jj
H-D
, ;OZ
47 ,447147,800 j 47,804}47,356 | 48,157
46,0881 46,223 ' 46,203!46,164 j 43,968
1,359| 1,576 ! 1,6011 1,692 ! 2,189
2.9!
3.3 "
3.3
3.5
4 4 , 5 1 5 | 4 4 , 7 9 5 44.992
4 4 , 9 9 2 45
4 5 ,.259
2 5 9 | 45
4 5.496
,49b|45,805
1 , 8 1 0 ' 1,717 I 1 , 6 2 2 ! 1 , 5 4 9 | 1 , 4 8 6 | 1 , 3 5 0
3.9!
3.7
3.5!
3.3!
3.2
2.9
2 3 , 2 9 9 1 2 3 , 4 0 7 I 2 3 , 3 9 9 123,669 | 2 4 , 0 0 9 24,199
2 1 , 9 8 8 1 2 2 , 0 9 7 j 2 2 , 2 0 5 ; 2 2 , 4 7 8 " 22,867 23,048
1,311i 1,310 j 1,194j 1,191
1,142 1,151
4.8
4.8
5.6!
5.0 I
5-1 I
1
j
Both soxes, 1 6 - 1 9 ye;:--s:
Civilian labor foice
Employed 1 . .
Unemployed
Unemployment rate .
4,115
3,338
777
18. 9
j 4,229 | 4,291; 4,341.
I 3,441
3,559! 3,619
I 788
732J
722
17.lj 16.6
I 18.6
4,451 I 4,725 i 4,716
3,820! 4,038 ! 4,055
661
711 ]
687 !
15.7 i 14.5 j 14.0
73,4391 73,880
3, 2791 3,601
4.3 I
4,6
24,329J24,535
23,150j23,283
1,1791 1,252
4.81 5.1.
I!
24,832 25,241
23,582 23,895
1,249 1,346
5.0
5.3
25,32J
23,613
1,711
6.8
I
4,611 I 4,942'| 5,147
3,939 ! 4,2011 4,374
672 j
773
741;
14.6 I
15. 0| 15.0
4,845
5,200
4,019 ; 4,230
827 i
970
4,990
4,249
741
1.4.8
17.1 I
18.7
PART TIME
Total, 16 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed 1
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Males, 20 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed 1
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
. ..
. ..
Females, 20 years and over:
Civilian labor force
Employed 1
Unemployed
Unemployment rate . . .
Both sexes, 1 6 - 1 9 years:
Civilian labor force
Employed 1
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
;
i 12,637 |l2,498 ! 12,748 12,910
! 12,193;12,465
- : |--11,665
• - 'n86]
,532
i 11,159 =:11,383 j 12,316 112,617 j 11,560 ' 1. L -966 ! 1,0831,049
1,077
j 1,034' 1,082 11,265;11,551
l,051|
1,066
8.1
7.7 j 8.5
8.5
!
8.5:
8.7
8.5
8.4
2,351! 2,406
2,194! 2,231
157 ! 175
6.7
7.3
2,401
2,212
189
7.9
2,464
2,433
2,304
2,273
160
160
6.6 !
6.5
6,308
6,315
5,978
337.'
6,484
6,152
332
5.3:
5.1
6,370
5,971 6,074
296
337
4.6
5.3'
2,400 I 2,4182,419
2,278 I 2,255 2,251
168
12 2
1.63
6.9
5.1
6.7
I
13,231 13,112
12,248 12,034
983 1,078
7.4
8.2
2,510
2,362
148
13,276
1.2,076
1,200
9.0
13,102! 13,359
12,007] 12,197
l,095J 1,162
8.4
8.7
2,500
2,323
177
7.1
2,5 59
2,377
6,882 7,011
6,803 6,775
6,534 6,619
6,505; 6,423
3 92
3 52 I
348
2 98
5.6
5.2l
5.1
4.4
6,827
6,450
377
5.5
5.9
6,483 6,473
6,130 6,141
353i
332
5.4!
5.1
6,606J 6,797
6,288; 6,456
31.8 341
4.8
5.0
3,690
3,694' : 3,918
3 ,122] 3,154 I 3,381
540 j
537
602!
13.7
16.21 14.6 I
2,454
2,299
15 5
6.3
2 , 3 9a
2,236
162
6.8
182
7.1.
I
. ..
: 3,534 3,689
I 2,994 3,078
540
611
15.3
16.6
3,600
3,075
525
14.6
3,700 I
3,126 i
3,625
3,126 3,113
512
564!
574 I
14.1
15.3
15.5 1
3,724|
3,883
3,31.1
572
14.7
3,82 2
3,237
585
15.3
3,848
3,255
593
15.4
j
Persons on part-time schedules for economic reasons are included in the full-time employed category; unemployed persons are allocated by whether seeking full- or part-time work.
3,890
3,248
642
16.5
I
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
53
A 43
Employment status by color, sex, and age, seasonally adjusted
1973
1972
1971
Characteristics
_
1
1
IV
II
III
1974
IV
I
11
III
IV
,439
73 ,610
,649
78 ,510
75 ,062
3 ,448
4.4
78 ,856
75 ,559
3 ,297
4.2
I
II
III
IV
79 ,648
76 ,287
3 ,361
4.2
80 ,125
76 ,393
3 ,731
4.7
80 ,384
76 ,632
3 ,752
4.7
81 ,020
76 ,983
4 ,036'
5.0
81 ,374
76 ,591
4 ,783
5.9
WHITE
Errii/lowf*
i;:ii:inpiovi:(i
U'lnrpploym^-it rat«
[-.r-n;o.i(i
l.iivvnpl,iv'!'l
r : . v i i . . : . i . . i V » Jo-..-
vJ.--.?-pio.*Tri
Uin.-mn!c,,Mr':n: -die- .
75 ,539
71 ,492
4 ,097
5.4
76 ,316
72 ,309
4 ,007
5.3
76 ,759
72 ,772
3 ,9o7
5.2
77 ,276
73 , 399
3 ,677
4 3 ,372
4 1 ,644
1 ,726
4.0
43 ,635
41 ,962
1 ,673
3.6
43 ,371
42 ,21.2
1 ,659
44
42
3.6
25 ,382
24 ,046
1 ,334
5.3
25 ,577
24 ,332
1 ,245
4.9
6 ,635
5 ,800
1 ,035
15.1
9 ,391
6 ,445
946
l-:).l
9
6
4 ,78a
4 ,420
5.0
4.7
77 ,792
74 ,270
3 ,522
4.5
,090
,542
1 ,54s
44 , 2 6 5
42 , 8 7 3
1,392
3.1
44
43
,352
,015
1 ,337
3.0
44 ,511
43 ,281
1,230
2.8
44 ,815
43 ,582
1 ,233
2.8
45 ,038
43 ,637
1 ,401
3.1
45 ,035
43 ,609
1 ,426
3.2
45 ,251
43 ,670
1 ,551
3.5
. ,
,213
-*2 ,720
1 ,49.)
.i.4
3.4
45 ,531
43 ,601
I ,931
4.2
25 ,767
24 ,439
1 ,326
26 ,023
24 ,721
1 ,302
25 ,920
24 , 7 2 5
1 ,195
5.2
5.0
4.6
26 ,132
24 ,945
1 ,137
4.5
26 ,632
25 ,490
1 ,142
4.3
26 ,879
25 ,727
1 ,152
4.3
26 ,959
25 ,828
1 ,131
4.2
27 ,128
25 ,854
1 ,274
4.7
27 ,553
26 ,260
1 ,293
4.7
27 ,999
26 ,613
1 ,386
5.0
27 ,829
26 ,193
1 ,636
5.9
7 ,104
6 ,015
1 ,069
15.3
7 ,121
6 ,121
1 ,000
14.0
7 ,163
6 ,136
1 ,027
14.3
7 ,326
,365
901
13.1
7 ,395
6 ,452
943
12.8
7 ,526
6 ,557
969
12.9
7 ,466
6 ,551
915
12.3
7 ,874
6 ,877
997
12.7
7 ,958
6 ,902
1 ,056
L3.3
7 ,796
6 ,763
1 ,033
13.3
7 ,770
6 ,671
1 ,099
14.1
8 ,014
6 ,797
1 ,217
15.2
,500
,484
1 ,016
10.7
9
6
, 545
,624
,690
3, 7 3 3
957
9.9
9 ,620
5 ,940
921
9.6
9 ,587
6 ,646
941
9.8
660
9.0
9 ,946
9 ,o;7
899
9.0
10 ,105
9 ,191
914
9.0
10 ,232
9 ,348
864
8.6
10 376
9 409
967
9.3
10 ,248
9 ,325
923
9.0
10 ,334
9 ,353
981
9.5
10 ,425
9 ,193
1 ,232
11.8
4 ,842
4 ,507
335
6.9
4 ,868
4 ,533
335
6.9
4
366
7.7
4 ,789
4 ,438
351
7.3
4 ,927
,649
278
5.6
5 ,035
4 ,729
306
6.1
5 ,076
4 ,786
290
5.7
5 ,158
4 ,884
274
5.3
5 213
4 879
334
6.4
5 ,153
4 ,823
331
6.4
5 ,132
4 ,809
323
6.3
5 ,186
4 ,751
434
8.4
3 ,808
3 ,430
328
6.6
3 ,875
3 ,524
351
9.1
3 ,867
3 , 544
323
8.4
3 ,662
3 ,525
3 ,568
337
8.7
4 ,019
3 ,680
339
3 ,990
3 680
310
4 ,105
3 ,773
332
4 ,154
3 ,805
349
4, 190
3, 856
335
4 ,254
3 ,910
345
9.2
8.4
7.8
8.1
8.4
8.0
4 ,168
3 ,866
301
7.2
8,1
4 ,280
3 ,833
447
10.4
795
545
250
31.4
836
522
314
37.6
836
857
861
573
263
31.5
269
555
306
35.5
374
611
263
30.1
921
638
283
30.7
924
632
292
920
659
261
28.4
973
674
299
30.7
928
636
291
31.4
948
635
313
33.0
959
609
351
36.6
77
BothWx..;..16tol9v«-arsC h i l i a n ial?oi r-.j'L,EmployiJti .
U'-iympioy.;f;
'vln»-mnlnv!Ti.::-Ml.i
. . . .
6
NEGRO AND OTHER RACES
Total, 16 y,>.j:s an<i ov,:>:
Civiluiri labor fi.ir.i
Employe .
ij-pri"pl(!y!.'ci
Unumploymortrate
Vlaics, 20 ytii's and over •
Civilirin labo' force
Employ'!.-:
!
.!ri':mployea
: ir
-.. ir:mploym(!rii -iivj
F.rnj)ioye(J
Unpmpioyed
'/rinrnploymenr 'iito
,879
4 ,590
289
5.9
3
,950
362
3(.tn v.;xes, 16 t o 19 yearsC i v i l i . m ia!.>r;r *orce
L mployt;...!
Uh<;rnp|,,y.,j
Ulllim|J!llV ll
" "-'ratli
31.4
31.6
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
54
A-44. Major unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted
[Unemployment rates]
1972
1971
1973
1974
Selected categories
II
Total (all civilian workers) . . .
Males, 20 years and over . .
Females, 20 years and over
Both sexes. 16-19 years . . .
White
Negro and other races . . .
Household heads
Married men
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
Unemployed 15 weeks and over 1
State insured 2
Labor force time lost 3
TV
III
II
III
5.9
4.3
5.7
16.9
5.9
4.2
5.4
17.8
5.7
4.1
5.6
15.8
5.5
3.8
5.5
16.1
5.3
3.6
5.2
15.5
5.0
3.4
5.0
14.7
4.9
3.3
4.8
14.7
4.7
3.1
4.8
14.3
4.7
3.0
4.7
14.3
5.2
3.5
5.1
15.3
5.1
3.5
5.0
15.1
5.5
3.7
5.4
1.6.1
6.5
4.7
6.5
17.5
5.4
10.1
5.3
10.7
5.2
9.6
5.0
9.8
4.7
9.9
4.5
9.0
4.4
9.0
4.2
9.0
4.2
8.6
4.7
9.3
4.7
9.0
5.0
9.5
5.9
11.8
3.6
3..1
5.6
8.5
1.5
4.0
6.3
3.5
2.9
5.4
8.7
1.5
3.7
6.2
3.5
2.9
5.2
8.5
1.4
3.6
6.0
3.3
2.7
5.0
8.4
1.3
3.4
5.9
3.1
2.5
4.7
8.5
1.2
3.0
5.6
3.0
2.4
4.6
7.7
1.0
2.9
5.3
2.9
2.3
4.3
8.5
.9
2.7
5.2
2.7
2.1
4.2
8.1
.9
2.6
5.1
2.8
2.1
4.3
7.4
.9
2.6
5.2
3.0
2.4
4.6
8.2
.9
3.3
5.7
3.1
3.2
2.7
4.0
3.3
6.2
| 9.0
i 1.3
4.2
7.2
3.4
2.8
1.7
3.9
4.7
7.3
4.7
8.0
11.4
6.3
2.5
3.5
2.6
1.8
4.3
4.8
7.0
4.4
7.6
11.7
6.2
2.5
3.4
2.3
1.6
4.1
5.0
6.6
4.4
7.2
10.3
6.1
2.6
3.4
2.4
1.9
4.4
4.7
6.3
4.1
6.8
10.0
6.6
2.6
3.3
2.4
1.8
4.2
4.4
5.8
4.0
e.i
9.0
6.3
2.8
3.0
2.2
1.5
3.7
4.3
5.6
3.8
6.0
8.6
6.0
2.5
3.0
2.1
1.5
3.7
4.2
5.3
3.7
5.6
8.6
5.6
3.0
2.9
2.1
1.4
3.6
4.1
5.2
3.8
5.3
8.3
5.6
2.3
2.8
2.2
1.3
3.6
4.0
5.3
3.6
5.6
8.3
5.7
2.4
3.1
2.1
1.7
4.0
4.4
6.1
3.8
7.0
8.9
5.9
2.2
6.1
10.3
6.5
6.6
6.4
4.2
6.3
5.1
3.0
7.7
6.0
10.2
6.2
6.3
6.1
3.8
6.5
5.1
2.9
7.8
5.8
10.5
5.8
5.9
5.7
3.5
6.4
4.8
2.9
7.4
5.7
10.5
5.4
5.2
5.6
3.9
6.5
4.6
3.0
7.1
5.3
ICO
4.8
4.3
5.4
2.9
6.2
4.8
2.9
8.3
5.0
8.9
4.7
4.4
5.1
3.0
5.7
4.5
2.5
6.9
4.8
8.8
4.4
3.9
5.2
3.0
5.5
4.2
2.9
7.9
4.7
9.2
4.0
3.6
4.5
2.9
5.8
4.0
2.8
6.1
4.8
8.8
4.2
3.7
4.8
3.1
5.6
4.3
2.6
6.8
5.3
8.5
5.2
5.0
5.5
2.9
6.0
4.6
2.7
6.9
2.4
4.6
1.0
3.4
5.7
OCCUPATION
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, except farm .
Sales workers
Clerical workers
Blue-collar workers
Craft and kindred workeis
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Farm workers
3.3
3.7
2.3
2.5
1.8
2.2
5.2
3.9
5.0
4.8
8.3
6.5
5.5
4.4
9.4
6.9
11.5
i 10.5
3.0
2.1
1.8
4.0
4.3
6.2
3.9
6.7
9.6
6.1
2.7
I 6.3 7.0
!
2.5
2.7
INDUSTRY
Nonagriculturai private wage and salary workers 4 . .
Construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and service industries
Government workers
Agricultural wage and salary workers
5.3
! 10.0
! 5.0
j 4.8
5.3
3.1
I 46 .31
i *
i
;
3.0
7.6
5.6
11.4
5.A
4.8
6.4
3.5
6.4
4.5
3.0
7.0
i
6.9
J13.7
7.4
7.0
7.9
3.6
7.3
5.2
3.2
7.8
J_
3
Unemployment rate calculated as a percent of civilian labor force.
2 Insured
unemployment
under
State
programs
as a percent
of
average
covered
employment.
A-45.
Man-hours lost by the unemployed and persons on part-time for economic reasons as a
percent ot potentially available laboi force man hours.
4 includes mining, not shown separately.
Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands!
1973
1972
1971
1974
Weeks of unemployment
IV
IV
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over
15 to 26 weeks
27 weeks and over
Average (mean) duration in weeks
2,254
1,542
1,260
675
585
12.0
2,268
1,468
1,253
634
619
12.2
2,212
1,494
1,169
576
593
12.4
2,252
1,458
1,143
609
534
12.0
2,142
1,408
1,033
100.0
44.6
30.5
24.9
13.4
11.6
100.0
45.5
29.4
25.1
12.7
12.4
100.0
45.4
30.6
24.0
11.8
12.2
100.0
46.4
30.0
23.6
12.5
11.0
100.0
46.7
30.7
22.5
553 I
480 |
11.5 j
II
IV
2,171
1,323
895
513
382
10.6
2,234 | 2,196
1,328 | 1,275
798
767
467
467
331
300
9.9
9.7
2,184
1,263
772
436
336
9.9
2,452
1,417
804
483
322
9.5
2,386
1,429
891
541
350
9.7
2,538
2,910
1,549 | 1,916
959
1,149
576
692
383
458
9.9
9.9
100.0
49.5
30.1
20.4
100.0
51.2
30.5
18.3
10.7
7.6
100.0
51.8
30.1
18.1
11 .0
7.1
100.0
51.8
29.9
18.3
10.3
8.0
100.0
52.
30,
17,
10,
100.0
50.7
30.4
18.9
11.5
7.4
100.0
50.3
30.7
19.0
11.4
Percent distribution
Total unemployed
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over
15 to 26 weeks
27 weeks and over
6.9
7.6
100.0
4b .7
32.1
19.2
2^ .6
7.7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
55
A 46. Rates of unemployment by sex and age. seasonally adjusted
1972
Sex and
1973
1.974
age
IT
Total, 16 years am! ov<
5.9
5.7
4.7
5.2
5.L
J..)
6.5
1.7. S
20.0
16.1
0.8
3.7
15.3
17.5
14.5
9.4
3.8
3.9
3. '3
14.3
16.S
12.5
7,2
3.0
.3.1
15.3
18.6
13.0
8.4
3.3
3.4
15.1
17.4
13.2
8.3
3.3
3.5
16.1
17.8
15.0
9.2
3.4
3.6
2.6
2.8
17.5
19.6
15.9
10.4
4.4
4.7
3.4
4.0
4.4
5.9
16 to 19 voars . .
16 to 17 years .
18 to 19 years .
20 to 24 years . . .
25 years and over
2b to 54 years
3.9
55 years and ovs
Mates. 16 ye,
16 io 19 vears . .
16 . 6
16 to 17 years .
19 . 9
14 . 9
10 . 1
.5
3.6
:J . 0
18 to 19 years .
20 to 24 /ears . .
?& v^iirs and ovfjr
2 b to 54 years .
r
::h ycrirs and ovf
i-emale s. I n
6 .'>
' 0 vPiLit s
16 to 17 V «ar<:
18 to 19 y oars .
/ 0 io /A yt:i
2b V'-iUS 3H< OVC!
25 to 54 Y
Hi
2.7
5.0
L8.
20.
16.
10.
3.
3.
0
4
1
1
?
9. 4
3. ;j
3. •?
3,
3
3.
6.
7
6. 7
17. 6
1.7 .1
TV.
15.
17.
5
5
13.
o
]6.
13.7
14.4
16,4 | 18.2
11. S
11.6
6.5
2.4
2.4
2.6
9. 4 |
4.9 ''.
5.2 |
r
>. '*
4.6
5.0
3 . 1.
|
I1-. 4 i U
1.8.3 ! 17.4
13.3
13.?
8.2
8,8
4.0
4.4
2.5
4. r>
14.7
17.7
12.2
3.0
4.8
2.6
15.9,
18.4
14.1
8.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
6. .'i
6.6
8.0
2.7
2.7
8.1
2.7
2.8
2.4
5.7
17.0
19.2
1 3
10.1
3.7
3.9
3.0
7.8
16.3
17.2
16.0
9. 7
4.4
4.7
18.1
20.0
16.7
1.0.7
5. 5
r
>. 9
4. !
1. ,964
711
1,423
606
2,082
7 58
1,516
6bO
2,780
811
1,623
770
100.0
!100.0 I 100.0|100.0 i 100.0j 100.0! 100.0 100.0
41.8
! 43.6
41.2J 39.5 i 38.1
37.7 j 38.6 4 3 . 7
15.1.
! 1.3.5
14.3 14.6
15.8 I 17.6 1.5.9
14.8
30.3
30.5 30.6
j 29.4
31.5 j 29.6 ! 26.4
31.8
14.0 15.3
i 13.5
15.1 I J4.2 14.0 j 12.9
15.3
100.0
41.3
1.5.1
30.1
13.5
100.0
46.5
13.6
27.1
12.9
2.3
.8
1.7
.7
3.0
.9
1.8
.8
1.
L/.
19.
15.
9.
4.
4.
3.
18 . 8 19.
17. 6
16.2 ; 16.2 j 15.1
i-.rl :>...
A-47
.5.3
5.3
9. 4
4.8
5.0
6
6
6
9
5
•6. L
18. 3
14. 5
9. i
li. 3
4. 7
3. 1
16.0
18,1
14.5
8. 5
4.3
4.5
3.4
13.0
17.3
13.4
16.4
J 9. I
1 5.4
L4.5
8.9
14.4
8.7
4.2
4.5
17.0
3.1
Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, seasonally adjusted
11971
I
197 3
197 2
T
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
,1.79 ! 2 , ! : > 0 1 2 . 1 0 4 i ] , 3 8 8 J 1 , 7 4 3 ; 1, 6 6 8 j 1,:.-S(>| 1 , 6 2 9 | 2 , 0 2 7
3
6 54
66'3 I
742
620
6 56
600
608
644 j
649 j
740
1,249 1,226
. 1 , 4 8 : 3 ! 1 , 5 2 1 | 1 , 4 4 2 | 1 , 4 2 2 I 1 , 3 9 7 1,353 j j , 3 0 1 ; 1,323
6
7
7
651
667
642
631|
598
648
7 33
!2,27
Jot> losers . . .
Job leavers . .
Reentrants . .
New entrants
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Totai oripmpioyr>
Job loser*
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Jobless
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
100.0
43.6
12.2
. . . . • 2 9 . 5 i 30.4
. . . . j 1 3 . 5 j 13,9
. . . . I 100.0
.... i 45.1
I 100.0
43.5
, 12.5
j 29.2
' 14.8
I
i
j
|
i
i
'
I
2.7
.7
1.7
,8
2,5
.7
1.8
2.5
.7
1.7
2.4
.8
1.6
.7
2.2
.8
1.6
2.0 j
1.5
1.9
1.8
1.6
,7
1.5
1.8
.8
1.4
2.2
2.2
1.4
1.6
.7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
56
A-48. Employed persons by sex and age, seasonally adjusted
[Numbers in thousands]
1971
1974
197 3
197 2
Sex and aye
IV
Total, 16 years and
over
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over . . . .
Males, 16 years and
over
1fi tn 1Q v/par^
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over . . . .
Females, 16 years and
over
..
16 to 19 years .
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over . . . .
I.
11
III
IV
T
II
III
IV
I
II
III
IV
79,948
80,807
81,393
82.040
32,555
8 3,210
84,107
84,7 55
85,656
85,826
85,970
86,346
85,804
6,343
2,644
3,694
10,403
63,214
49,124
14,077
6,543
2,716
3,831
10,579
" 6 : ; , 691
49,642
14,056
6,702
2,776
5,9 37
10,7^8
63,386
49,926
13,96 3
6«,7 27
2,755
3,960
10,975
64,318
50,298
14,019
6,911
2,832
4,07 6
11,208
64,453
50,510
13,924
7,061
2,387
4,133
11,447
64,722
50,920
13,SO 3
7,207
2,982
4,231
11,640
6 5,261
51,499
13,771
7,139
3,024
4,145
11,680
65,849
52,064
13,793
7,530
3,1 46
4,377
11,985
66,161
5 2,417
13,721
7,534
3,134
4,454
11,819
66,452
52,640
13,797
7,409
3,051
4,368
11,927
66,635
52,880
13,742
7,313
3,075
4,214
11,917
67,085
53,373
13,705
7,400
3,092
4,301
11,965
66,462
52,914
13,532
49,630
50,024
50,42 3
50,864
51,172
51,4Se
51,695
52,072
52,651
52,7 27
52,499
52,535
52,416
3 565
1,536
2,034
5,732
40,343
31,427
8,907
3 615
1', 540
2,07 3
5,872
40,535
31,643
5,905
^ 719
1,583
2,142
6,009
40,704
31,360
8,845
3 7 S8
3 ^57
1,595
1,629
2,239
2,186
6,124
6,291
40,931 <*l f 0'i9
32,066 "•2,194
8,862
•S.S31
3 953
1,6 58
2,296
6,425
41,116
32,355
3,771
3 968
I,6i6
2,283
6,521
41,222
32,565
8,661
4 000
1,724
2,265
6,539
4i,497
32,8 51
8,642
4 179
1*775
2,407
6,781
41,709
33,029
8,668
4 205
l',785
2,409
6,643
41,900
3 3,130
8,782
4 078
\\llQ
2,374
6,645
41,795 !
3 3,089
8,699
4 017
1*716
2,294
6,568
41,908
33,215
8,684
4 056
1^729
2,329
6,643
41,7 38
33,042
8,682
30,318
30,"- 8.3
30,970
31,176
31,722
32,412
32,663
33,005
33,098
33,471
33,811
33,388
3 3 51
1^371
1,970
5,204
24,452
19,388
5,053
3 379
1^350
2,044
5,176
24,552
19,510
5,015
3,331
1 \ 341
1,994
5,282
24,840
19,790
5,043
3 296
1,359
1,921
5,349
25,177
20,153
5,021
3 344
1^363
1,972
5,322
24,724
19,872
4,850
9 77^
1^108
1,660
4,671
22,871
17,697
5,170
2 98 J
2 9 ?8
1 * 1 7C L*193
1,758
1,795
4,707
4,78Q
23,156
23,182
17,999
18,06b
5,118
5,151
2 939
l|l60
1,774
4,351
2 3,387
18,232
5 , 1 57
31,333
3 0 ~> 4
3 J 08
1 * 20 3 1.1 229
1,837
1,887
4,917
5,022
2 3,414 2 3,006
18,316 15, %5
5,09 3
5,'i32
i
239 •
1,296
1,043
5,119
24,0 39
18,9 "j4
5,110
"*• i
Q
o
1,300
1,850
5,141
24,3 52
19,213
5,151
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
57
A-49.
Employed persons by selected social and economic categories, seasonally adjusted
I In -housdnds]
1974
1971
-
r
Selected categories
]
IV
Total employed
Household heads
Married men, spouse presen1:
Married women, spouse pros
III
i
IV
. j'79,94S j 80.807 | S1, 3 9 3 | 32,040 [82,553 183,210
84,107 i 84,7.55
85,326 jS5,970
S6,34f. i S5,504
. . • 47 , 982 '' 48 , 2 3.2 j 48 .. 580 ^ , 949 j 49 ,1544 9 , 4 5 3
..j 37,975 i 33,183 138,372 ^ , 5 5 3 i38,671 38,836
. ! 1 7 , 8 6 9 ; I S , 1 4 0 1 8 , 0 8 6 i 1 « , 2 2 1 i 1 3 , 4 1 8 18,696
49,626 50,194 50,451 j 50,779 • 50,850
38,831 33,954
-9,251 29, 229 | 38 ,991
1.9,031 j 19,150 I 19,445 19,240 j 19,361
51 ,013 ! 50,710
38,.S:o ! 38,722
I
85,656
I
•
19,^8'H ': 19,653
•
|
Occupation
yVirlf-f.oi'ij! workers
Professional and technical .
sxcept farm
Sales •• oikers
Cle-ica' woikers
Blut; collar woikers
Odtt ai\d kindred workers .
Nurif-jri:. laborers
S(Mv/ic.: ,vorkc:s
Farm workcir.
. .
.
.0 3,500
11,16 5
11*280
8,564
5,160
13,701
27,54i
10,410
13.103
4,030
10,792
2,992
I 8,017
! 5,269
114,117
!28,286
i 10,848
• 13,388
. 4,050
10,862
:
3,023
, 33 ,880 i 3 9 , 2 8 3
• i :,418 j 1 1 , 5 6 2
,917
\ 5 ,3.39
'. 1.4,206
!
28 ,494
i 10,788
:
13 ,512
: 4 ,194
' 11 , 0 2 3
I 2 ,962
i 8,005
! 5,390
j14,326
28,629
!10,816
!13,524
i 4,289
! 11,003
3,11.9
39,999
i39,510
11,570
i
i
!
3 , ISO
•
;
U(),047
140,430
:41,089
j41,^06
U l , " " 6
•41,9i?
! 41,^12
11,712
j 11,531
|11,820
|12,000
!12^226
112,335
\ 12,564
12,250
8,45
I8 ,561
•3.61.C
5 ,4 59
,446
29 ,900
11 , 370
14 ,242
u,283
11 , 1 5 *
2 ,965
5,390
14,610
30,102
1.1,400
14,360
4,342
11,206
3,00.3
I 5,421 i 5 , 4 5 4
• 14,339 U,.376
29,322
;23,870
11,01-.
|10,796
14,07 6
!13,764
4,228
! 4 , 3 1 0
I 10,978
10,874
3.061
! 3,171
14
8,9 50
9,052 i 9,109 j ^,760 ,^49
5,368 i 5,419 j 5,419 | 5,462
,379
|14,771 14,409
!5,
15,126
I 30,154 29,915
29,9 36
I 11,365 11,461
377
.'! ,312 ' ll,5f)6
6 26
• 14,402 13,963
14,0.31 14,075
4 , 'J ? ' ;
"52
: 4,3b7
4,491
I .527 ! 11 57 H
'• 1.1,286 11,137
3,303
2,^80 : 2 948
Major industry and class
of worker
!
Agriculture:
Wage and salary worker
Self-employed workers
U'-paid family workers
Nocagricultural i.idustries:
Waqt; and salary worker
Private households .
Government
Other
Seif-i.-mployed workers
Unpaid family workeis
Persons at work
Non.ujiicultura! industries.
F j l l t i m e schedules
Part-time for economic teas >ns . . .
Usually work full time
... .
Usually work part ume
....
Part time foi noneconomit
reasons
1,174 j I,182 1,253
1,743 1,729 ! 1,727
1,833
496 :
499
4 55
461
I
! 70,650 | 71,41.0 i 72,159 72,716
1,649
.i 1,678 1,680 ! l, 7 07
. 4 0 9
J 12,949 ! 13,202 i 13,312 M13,409
57,658
.: 56,023 \ 56,328
:
5,333
5,421 1 5]320
552
539
49 3
.i
534 1
'
j
j 9,704
173,229
i
60,
2,
1,
1,
472 i 61 ,196
452 ! 2 ,492
158 i 1 ,094
294 ; 1 ,398
9, 879 !
9
,820
!58,255
; 5,259
483
I, .Ur;
1 ,671
1,73:.
414
! 7 6 , ""06
j 1,402
j 14,04^
| 6 [ , 2 56
5
; It, 2--^
j 1.29M
j 14,053
! 60,69 3
5
i
!
i
:61 ,534 1 62,053 ! 62,471 • 6 3 ,533
64,146 •64 ,136 ! 6 3,914 ! 6 4 , 1 9 3 • 6 ^ , u 9 5
! 2 , 4 1 6 i 2 ,224 j 2 ,171 '• 2 ,29 5
2,540 ! 2 , 5 8 9
2.336 : 2 ,448 ! 2 ,627
998
: 1,069 !
1 ,196
962
1 ,044
1,145
1 ,146 ; 1 ,281
1 , l.-i2
i 1 , 3 4 8 \ 1 ,226
1 , 209 ! 1 ,2 51 i 1,192
! ,302 I 1 , 34i> ! 1 , ^ ; 3
1,393
i
:
10,003 ! 1 0 ,036 : 9 ,944 I 10, 2 2 1 10,286 10 ,749 '• 1 0 ,445 • 1 0 , 135 ; 1 0 , f c v 3
txcludes persons " w i t h a job but not at work ' dun ng the surv ey per od for such reasons as vacation, illn ess.
1,467 1.378 i
410 :
1,321
1,792
417
73,356 I 74,730 |75,286 j76,134 | 76,0^2 7,6, 26o
1,5.39 I 1,449 'l,422
1 , 5 3 8 j 1 , 5 3 2 I 1 ,6 56 6
. 4 6 1
' 13,560
l 3 . r i 6 0 ! 13,5
1 3 . 55 55 13,682 ;13,871 ;14,092
. 11 33,461
7
I 58,857 .59,6 38 60,165 ; 60,913 j 60,81.2
54
5,47 4 I 5,447 • 5,406
j 5,330
5,455
i
501
550
!
1
1,242
1 ,756
439
1,216
1,767
40.1
1 , 5 7 9 I
i; 1M 3. , 33 9
9 5
!
i
59,899
! 2,476
: 1,142
j 1,335
I 1,243 1,245
I 1,857 1,790
419
I
46 5
i
jr indiIS riai dispute.
1
• 63,595
i 3,164
1,592
'
1,572
: 10,57?
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
58
A-50. Job desire of persons not in labor force, by current activity, reasons for not seeking work, sex, and color,
seasonally adjusted
[Numbers in thousands 1
1971
1973
IV
Total not in labor force
Do not want job now
Current activity:
Going to school
Ill, disabled
Keeping house
Retired
Other
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance
Ill health, disability
Home responsibilities . . . .
Think cannot get job . . . .
Job-market factors
Personal factors
Other reasons
1974
"~T~
55,846
51,56.3
.56,503
51 ,9 34
56,711
52,132
5 6 , 8 1 7 .57,132 j 57,317 157,155
5 2 , 4 7 3 52,761 53,1.83 j52,13!
6 ,35 5
4,139
32,321
6,47.3
2,36 5
4,393
6,301
4,2 38
32,305
6,564
2,526
4,50.3
6,166
4,225
.32,388
6,679
2,674
4,361
6, 4
4, 3
52 , 4
6, 7
2, 5
4, 3
] ,240
560
1,037
111
557
215
784
1,269
579
1.101
828
621
207
726
1,102
604
1,054
806
540
266
795
54
6,269
07
4,48')
16 32,406
33 6,792
63
2,811
01
4,664
1,118
6 37
1,114
716
500
216
716 :
6,333
4,258
32,601
7,0 50
2,041
4 , 35 5
1,7.54
7 23
1,111
7 29
504
225
847
!
iv
,29o
,733
5,760
4,520
31,862
7,282
2 , 7 59
4 , 7 52
,07 3
,047
,91.1
,^22
,381.
,164
,07.5
T
i;.: , 6 9 8
,221
,322
,100
13,8 57
Total not I;; labor fon:e
14,108
14,216
14,211 U,286
12,5.36 I 12,678 j 12,794 i 12,878 1.2,954
1,335
1,356 j 1,328 | 1,286 1 ,39 5
6.51 I
632
257
261
206
258 |
2.34 j
577
274
2 53
224
59 5 !
266
198
227
h
69 2
9 56
687
49.3
194
869
1
j
6,L56
4,SC>1
6,232
4,S39
31,763
7,553
3,37 2
4, 577
1 ,69 5
7,432
4177
,475
j 2,7(.2
,™ | *,:,«, |
17 5
6 52
024
682
457
225
301
j
Do not want job now
Want a job now
Reason not locking:
School attendance
Ill h e a l i n d i s a b i l i t y . . . .
Think cannc: qct job . . . .
Other reasons1
,67 3
,53 5
111
609
117
63 3
447
186
844
57,734
5.3,814
57,56 3
,2 54 I 5 2 , 9 0 6
,2.5.3
, oo -\
314
1,266
1 ,284
540
640
976 | 1,109
630
787
444
587
1 86
200
925
9 50
,034
, 170
, 17b
57 5
,1.00
67 6
474
203
9 59
1,351 ;
1,062 !
59 2 I
383 !
2 0 9 '•
33 3 ;
1,203
6S6
S97
845
7 36
109
946
i
14,455 j14,589
1.4,670 j 14,421
13,151 12,990
1,381 I 1,499
13,285 il.3,211 13,445 I 13,521 |13,315 13,740
1,330 j !. ,388 1 ,227 ' 1,3 50 | 1,511 1,520
b98
234
216
233
6 30
286
242
2.37
i
I
|
|
649
.333
261.
256
|
609
279
2.00
242
•
I
I
|
1 4 , 4 3 4 |14,967 !15,079 ,14,931
608
261
2.34
285
166
214
702
303
216
2*9
591
258
263
2 33
6.51
2S7
29??
j
Females
Total not in labor force
Do not want job now . . . .
Wanr a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance . .
Ml health, disability .
Home responsibilities
Think cannot get job
Other reasons . .
41,989
42,39 5
42,495
42,605|42,846
42,s62
42 ,566
| 42 ,613
42,640 !42,668 j 42,484 j42,803
.39,027
.3,02 3
39,256
3,1.52
3 9 , 3 38
39,59 5 39,807
3,034
3,279
40, ():J 2
2,977
.39,193
3, 204
i 39 9 59
I 2 970
39,808 ! 39,7.31 (30,5^2 j40,0?4
3,139
3,111 | 3,100 | 3,066
637 j
589
.302
1,013
538
581
3 22 I
1,08 5 !
567 |
541.
2,987
525
641
617
586
306
959 j 1 ,07 3
414
52.6
712
631
50,332 | 5 0 , 3 7 4 : 5 0 , 7 0 0
50,829 I 50,476
523
3 30
M\ I
1,016 | 1,092 !
518|
553 !
5 30 !
56 3 j
|
49,752 j 50,218
Total >M)T in labor r<
Do not wan; job now . . . .
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance . .
Ill heaith, disability .
Home responsibilities
Think cannot (jet job
Other reason-,
46,476
I •'6•
3,403 j
i
,6 6 3
>,45C
624
437
1,090
487
:
49,90 3 | 47,001 ',47,250
3.379 |
3,382 • 5,592
910
45 3
817;
562!
638 i
961
543
841
342
705
47,367
I 3,484
46,696
3,675
981
501
896
496
801
502
523
100
4 31
9H4
4 ) "J>
i) r. 3
643
629
no
I50,632
j
I 3,209
|
3,328
jj
j
825
42!
836
469
6 58
679
a54
7.39
551
705
i
:
i
i
i
6,634
885
406
81.5
586
687
6,098
6 ,310
6,370
6,438
6 ,432
6,501
6,674 j 6,62 3
5,164
982
5,290
1,055
5,337
5,475
969
956
5,356
1,134
5,656
852
5,568
1,056
5,515
1,096
276
137
255
199
115
246
169
287
236
117
228
189
257
170
125
211
183
289
167
106
294
193
281
199
167
272
122
175
152
131
3
1
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
'
I
I
•
1
976
41.4
797
488
809
j50,416 ! 50,437
47 , 512
990
401796
620
6 36
97 3 |
3 56 :
791 |
591 j
692 ;
576
404
999
516
61.6
47 ,1.96
47 ,077
587
117
! ,062
413
7 21
552
97 5
547
716
.50,725 ,50,620
50,812
! 47 , , 219 | 47 , 276
3 , 4 3 1• 3,462
92 5
487
818
529
67 2
649
40 5
1,0 39
.376
598
900
41.2
873
505
772
:
3,456
1 ,029
300
781
450
697
!
|
!
|
1
47 , 359
3,62 5
901
527
778
6.3.3
786
Negro and other races
Total not in iabor force
Do not want job now
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance
Ill health, disability
Home responsibilities . . . .
Think cannot get job . . .
Other reasons
1
Includes small number of men not looking for work because of home responsibilities.
1
2
3
3
3
7
9
7
4
9
6
9
7
7
9
7
0
2
4
3
; 6,666
>,915
j 6,943
6,985
5,642
1,033
5,843
875
5,854
1,025
5,916
1,095
6,000
1,065
2.57
246
228
144
158
217
162
196
162
138
297
1.56
252
142
1.78
309
215
273
151
148
309
149
224
205
178
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
59
A-51. Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work by age and sex
(In thousands!
Age in years
Total
Reasons for not seeking vvork
16-19
20-24
!
'V
!_97 .3
IV
i
-- r- 197-
19;)
•v
97
|
+
i
! V
1 V
T
i
Total
:i7,149
57,987
32,Q7;>
! 53,507
1
o-
! .I' ;
'
i: \
• 22,9o"
j 20,778
j 21,961
| 21,4<»9
i_[..iaL..
1
i
i
Total not in labor force . .
Do not want a job now
Current activity.
Goint) to school .
II!, disabled . . . .
Keeping house . .
Retired . . . . . . .
Other
60 and over
2559
6,4~4
t, 5 58
4,806
4,19 8
5 , A'* •
5,63 2
1,59 9
|
!
4,664
3,002
I 22,844
! 20,80^
•
22,700
22,180
i
7,604
4,58''
6,966
1,988
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
I
,05 5
"00
9 51
65]
4 56
Io3
138
2,010
201
266
4,480
] ,098
1 ,064
,103
669
99 2
796
529
/67
920
8 37
469
JO: 7
60
6.'; i
!
|
j
j
School attendance
Ill health, disability
Home responsibilities . . . .
Think cannot get job
Job-market factors . . . .
Personal factors
Other reasons'
V83B
^,77^
80 2
20
CI
122
93
29
93
30
10
7
2,065 : 2,235 j 2,354
17,100 I 16,642 I 1 1,7^9
126
J
26
[4~ i C 8 l
1
1 , 0 24
,21 2
2,041
168
84
:
2,348
12,054
7 7
::
, 224455
.; 1 6
2 !
89
124
!
41.' 1
•W)
!
] 71
106
349
722
341
i
,
14<J
9!
.
1 4
151
25 5
i
64
4"4
j
7,853
'
;
139
17
2 28
22
"2
Males
|
Total not in labor force
14,890
- 15,504 !
Do not want a job now .
Current activity.
Going to school . . . .
Ill, disabled . '.
Keopincj house .
Retired
Other
13,668
I 14,17 5
3,901
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance . .
Ill health, disability . .
Trunk cannot get job
Other reasons '"
Total not in labor force
Do not want a job now . . .
Current activity.
Going to school . . . .
III. disabled
Keeping house
Retired
Other . . . ;
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance . .
IIhhealth, disability . .
Home responsibilities
Think cannot get job .
Other reasons . . .
2,388
213
i
|
5,936
1 , 2 30
'
j
'5,935
2 , 5 32
229
6,155
1 ,32 3
1,222
!
1 ,329
-4l
256
'
;
200
22 5
!
!
^,369
2,^67
30
1.7
2,732
) , 288
90 5
60
o
,381
i
1,105
!
915
!
-1
2,60b
, 0 30
:
1 , 2 35
2%
!
2 54 i
1.166
'
V-)
1 12
546
122
498
210
342
37 1
!
396
11 (>
J7
32
4.5
i 70
|
4 2 , 2 59
'50, 30 b
;42,482
! 3 9 , !30
4,1.70
! ^,206
3,70 3
2,198
31 , 6 1 8
2,785
34
6 39
j
1,030
7O 58
8
3,901
2,245
31,058
1 , 2 YS
Ol
'
-°
124
|
1 VI
2,951
3,132
588
!
600
434
494
444
.52396
382
14
406
9
63
54
9 50
451
99 2
545
61
80
1 C-8
19 2
36
612
696
72
(:•
42
2,865
26
56 5
3,518
3,084
65
,462
, 765
695
48
'
67
,006
2,270
j
2,00 3
,06 3
14
204
20,361
18,544
.19 3
] ,068
• 16,60.'.
'•
20
j
5 58
1 ,81"
•49
284
286
105
401
58
290
72 3
27 5
7,(>2'
1,244
8 , 1 ,4
I
1,
c
110
402
i
!
j
1 36
581
2~3
252
Includes small number of men not looking for work because of "home responsibilities."
J 3,450
5 . -24
2 30
245
•12
!
!14,10^
| ] '5,87 8
j
!
1,110
! 1 1 ,646
i ••,01.7
''
84
i
230
1 1.3
21
56
40
11 1
14 563
14 290
i 7
,084
212
92
r: 5
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
60
A-52. Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work by age, color, and sex
[In thousands]
Reasons for not seeking work
j
Total not in labor force
Do not want a job now . .
Current activity:
Going to school . . .
Ill, disabled
Keeping house
Retired . . .
Other
''•">, ] S O
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance
III health, disability
Home responsibilities 1
Think cannot get job
Other reasons
2,206
2 , 4 ">()
NEGRO AND OTHER RACES
Total not in labor force
4,6*9
Do not want a job now
Current activity:
Going to school
III, disabled .
Keeping house
Retired . . . .
Othei
6 1 2
394
2 , 7 36
4 1 ?.
2,80^.
I 40
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance
III health, disability .
Home responsibilities
Think cannot get job
Other reasons
1
A, 87'}
4,151
L31
179
.M.7
21.
101
16
12!
9
1.19
Small number of men not looking for work because of "home responsibilities" are included in "other reasons."
A-53. Persons not in labor force who desire work but think they cannot get jobs, by age, color, sex, and
detailed reason
[ i n thousands]
4ih
Quarter
1974
Age in years
Detailed reason for not seeking work
60 and
over
Negro and
other races
TOTAL
Personal factors:
Employers think too young or old .
Lacks education or training
Other personal handicap
16b
64
Job-market factors:
Could not find job
Thinks no job available
299
14
11
19
45
2 30
1.3 2
14 J
44
32
20
6
145
] 10
30
58
1 95
12
29
52
60
24
20
6
Males
Personal factors:
Employers think too young or old .
Lacks education or training
Other personal handicap
Job-market factors.
Could not find job
Thinks no job available
•8 2
10
10
19
76
65
19
8
Females
Personal factors:
Employers think too young or old .
Lacks education or training
Other personal handicap
Job-market factors:
Could not find job
Thinks no job available
13
55
19
222
16 5
30
38
1 .18
89
]8
30
63
37
15
17
4
1 32
135
91
30
(•>
;
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
61
A 54. Most recent work experience of persons not in labor force and reason for leaving last job for those
who worked during previous 12 months, by age, color, and sex
Most recent work exponent; ,md
reason foi leavimj |ob
IV
I «)-,
not in labor force
.. .
. D v ^ s a c , ; ,
: : : :
Total
1 SI
i •.voikc-l .).
L'
u :.,l.diir-n.:
I K C V O I I S
V?
. .
rr.:»n:»:s
i
•JO
c ! i
' -
i.'spcinvhilMifs
l t ) l 1
. . . .
:
" ' .
.
.
Li-.d .
t !(M>iin.iary |oh
' . - ;
I... •»i ,
!i i. van. ano
::•.,
••; b y:ars iif]'"
< • < ! >
;>
•f
'
: ; . : ! • • . • ;
<•:•.
:
?
1
16.' :
i -
1 •<
5 ..?
If . 5
'"'
1 .i
,
O
..
1
;,
• ' • > . . '
' • •
17 .
1
21
2
. ?
;
;
49.:!
! 0 . 'i
2
•
. 6
, 2
SI a. A .vorl.
-r"7
23
30
-6
••'
•
1 Of;
6 '
L,
ob.ii.irin<j n r o v i o u s 12 m o n t h s . . . .
P, rcent (list: i h u i i o n b y reason
'"[[[
~ * 72 >
i 20
2 "I . ••
III >u.'iii!h d i s a b i l i t y
Rctircirn jt n | , ] < l ( | i .
i (: ,37 5
I !00.0
!••
!
2,o06 '
•
- 2 5
1
'- • 1.1'••
t
(,•
A
'
El Hi '»f
temporary job
r^sons
1 4. 0
5j. 4
5
). 1
5. I
9.;-
<r
"
> 3
;.. o
5.9
1 4 . l.i
v3
. 3
.2
. .5
5
i 8. 0
j
#
'•.
12,-0A
1. ,40"^
i
,-<)'4
:
100.0
!
Jl . 1
i(>i^
l ol 2
5 5.0
14.0
j
" •0
}
-JA
^'">()
2 , 0/ q
.1
r
L !-.
},
i. 8
...,
4 i 'J
21 . 5
1,99:4
J , 6 »,;<
•j ('4
40594
.0
.1
100.0
4(>. 5
100.0
11 i •
()...)
l 2.1.
7.4
1.00
; , ( . ) _ .',
1S.S
9.1
'45 5
7 30
5 , 1 •5
"'>. '". 7 2
100.0
"'1.2
12.6
4 3 (»
67 0
1 ,4
.5 0 •!
1 C O . ',•
1 4 . -'•
;
577
2,770
1,253
1,460
100.0
4 3.0
10.3
4.0
21.]
10.2
/j
15
5,02.1
) ^ 7
9
,: • 6
_t
8,134
21
5,0J 7
2.223
867
1.00.0
• '
.;
1 ,264
-
-,060
[
i 0,0? J
9,0 4 3
j ()( . 0
49 . 3
5.1
1
f. . 6 «
fK
i ; 50 3
1 3.0
7
;
2 3,990
>?
" IV
_ . ^.97A.._ .
IV'
i 9.7''
••;
.5
. °'
<)
1 '*. 0
••*
1
T
.
.f)
0 j
4.0
. o
. J .
1
1 -
i b \l
';
J
_ • . .
• * .
5. 7
11
~'. 4
•).
3. 5
5*. 7
ii i°
5W
")>.,
9C:
H.
'/;
2
;
,\7K'i
i
•
!
>j 1 1 : • ] ~
i
•>',:
(
)\ ' ' 2 9
• 4
. 3
.A
()
•. 7
(
>. . 2
- ; .-j
5
9 i'i
l"li«
2. s
S. 4
3.5
15.0
'J.b
1 9. 6
I 4 . |
5 7 (i
2,519
9 , 7 70
18,743
629
1 ('0.0
5,526
J00.(^
4
31
55
1>>,^
1 ,12i
1 ,-,2b
•"•
'•
3
1 , i ?. 1
2,040
>s
1 •)
•'.
• • 5
;
,
-
i
j
(-"nil Of S.-ri!':')nal }OI)
Slack WOik
-••9.
-.5
•
69(O f ) .
1 0C1. 0
0
1 *'. 4
8.0
6. 4
'i
1 O'O
1 b.7
" . 1
i9.^
'
2 3,7(,4
• , 1 ! '•
r-
1 4^9
'
7 . '•
i
: •
6 , 2 76 : 2 , - )
1 00. 0
K) . 0
51 . \)
72
;•
. I i
2
5.5. 7
1 " .
ji.fi
14,7-7
3"?
> ()
. 1 9 ;4 . .
'>!:.y
--
;
School, r orne r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s . . . .
A l l other
:'
•;•
If.
.
!. -i
-
L t ft
;
i)
i
—
"
f V"
19".'.
b.l
1.6.2
2
|
M w o r k e d ov ;J b years aqo
!
(1
e
40. S
I -. 2
\
')
')
End ii f !(>rin)oiary | o b
All other reasons
r'v"
19-4 .
•"•
"•
"".'"!
I »'
]<*7l
|
;_
7 1. . 0
1
] • ; •
1
, \
1
'..> 5
!
95
.57
45
60
-
worked
:
j
! "'
i
J4
1 !' I
0
11
100
f-nc o
V-
j ()i;
:, !
6
i
5":
1
:
?
, '•' 9""
(!
Nr
i
j
j.l 1 ,b6'J i 1 4 , 2 2 5
i ; , 61 5
i " , -tb5 ; i. , 5 2 ^ 4
i
•j
-4
''>
11
" •
' 7
7 '.
•
.: 3 !
5,h 6 5
'•;(
'
,'•()')
i'i l.<.Hl>». • i : . - h i l ! i /
-'"
3
:
,890 1.5,5
I ,9 3b I,', 3 2
Sci. •<•;
li
#
•
2\ ,'-61.
. 0
7 j
• i c i i i o n D; rc.jso!.
W
' _
|
14
ivovi'iu-. ' / ••iiniiths
R.Miiei!!*!
31
1, \
5 •;. l
9. 1
i •;. 9
' " < ' • • < > " ' >
/-•'.Hr . : , : ,>'J
.
"
.'' 20
16
•
"
••*
• • • ; ' ! > ! • .
{<••.'.
. • •
1 .
!
-'•i
j
' •••.Y,ON'.
i sras'iiu! job
Males not in labor force
Mi-
j
I
om'e
b-i<i(.
All ot!i.:r
',1M
. . . .
.
Lev..,.:-,:
' 2(
i 97
L2
9 3
26, ~ 60
31 0';
10r
j iV
| 19-y.
1\
iV
I
1
57 ,149
P
School i
il! health
l\
.,, .
!
!
i
j
|
i
•'•
1 2. 6
(;
2
:4 . 0
'\p
(;',;. i
I
1
• loo.o
14.2
Of i . o
1 0, b
•
f»2<>
•
\ ^ , h
!
18.3
"'. 2
5. 1
b. i
'
[2.4
22.
1 5
si l
-. 5
5. 6
:'i
:
4
0
.1
i
12
" . 2
I
2 0 . -i
• • ' .
5 4 10
100 . 0
52
6
1
. 5 . 5 . '• 1
4
1 5. ^
7 .
m
•
1°
! 6. S
•
.
7 .
1
5.1
7. 1
15.1.
j
:>'.'/.
100.0
4 3 . •-
0
"]'ii2
9. !
1.7
1 9. 3
IO'.I
. 1
•
5^ 2
.0
6. J
15.0
% b
•r-49
1 00.0
J 6
O.i)
6.4
4.
1.1
9 .
f•
5. 5
4.7*
7
26J
A-55. Work-seeking intentions of persons not in labor force and work history of those who intend
to seek work within next 12 months by age, color, and sex
I In thousands!
Agei i years
25 59
16-24
Work-seeking intentions and work history
IV
197 3
1
N e g roand
Wh ; *"
tal
IV
1974
IV
.197 3
TV
IV
I 974
! 973
|
IV
1 ( ;74
60and
IV
197 3
o t h t r races
over
:
TV
= 197*
IV
J°7 3
JV
197 4
J 973
IV
1974
Total
Do liOt intend to seek work
Intend to seek work in the next 12 months
Never worked
Last worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 years ago
Worked during previous 12 months
4 8 , 0 1 1 1 48,442
9 , J 3 S|
9,54-!
;
I,5OK ! 1,508
88 3 i
962
: 1,791 ' 1 , 8 6 4
4 , 9 5 5 : 5 , 21.0
6 ,67 7
•} , 6 6 7
1 , 389
35
•
6, 583
7 36
1 ? 301.
35
7 )
»
,
:
684
19,960
2 , -i«4
1 03
7 27
<•)()()
3, 6 39
, 560
1 , !44
1 9 , 7 37
3 , ? 29
] 1.1
s10
1
1 ,007
1 ,299
21 , 3 7 4 !
587
If :
;
121
200 i
2 50
22,121
57*
7,564
289
__
7,83'<
41
96
1.53
3.5
6
116
185
270
4 5.01 5 4.3,113
7,451
7,815
1 , 1 80
1,1 ".J.
7 >.(,
80 1
1,476
1 ,360
4,17 5
4,406
4,
007
686
328
147
5,3 30
1 ,7 30
377
1.62
389
T
->]
SO 4
Males
Do not intend to seek work
Intend to seek work in the next 12 months
Never worked
Last worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 year5 ago
Worked during previous 12 months
1.1, 301 . 11 , ^ 7 1
3,589 j
3,6.34
6 54
640^
106
479
47 9
1 ,0()3
2,754
•
641
14
1 98
054
1,^34
2, 710
6 30
6
547
1,982
62 3
1. 3
18
2 ,
I, 897
:
4 ,775
2 ,9.1.3
4, 529
•
3,
•
749
761.
29
497
; 1 , 741
2,350
2,411
I ,901
36,71.0
5,549
855
111
1,312
2,605
' 36,57 2
i 5,010
|
860
i
86 5
|
1,386
2,799
21
485
1 ,6.59
:
L85
55
191
29t,
* 58
f , i
.301
__
1 LI
1 55
9,880
3,0! 6
50')
82
10,288
3,030
383
2 , 0 52
*04
2,052
408
76
1 ,421
57 3
154
24
96
299
1,58 3
604
150
21
75
359
Females
Do not intend to seek work
ntend to seek work in the next 12 months
Never worked
Last worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 years ago
Worked during previous 12 months
1
02*
i
|
;
;
2 , 3 38
00
676
7 23
8:50
17,75.5 '. 13,811 : 14,289
297
278
2,605 :
93 :
7 55
816 '
04 5 i
|
16
6
104
82
7.3
96 :
115
3 3 , 1 3 5 3 2 , 8 2 5 . 3 , .57.5
4.435
4 ,785
1 , 113
6 HO
633
174
654 i
J23
725
077!
335
1,07 2
2 , 3 54
482
2,113
3,747
1,126
227
141
314
445
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
A-56.
62
Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population of Spanish origin and color, by sex and age
[Numbers in thousands]
I
Employment status
Negro1
Total
[
Tv"
I
1.973
1 ~;
IV
197 3
W74
1
Q
7 ••'•
i
Spanish origin 2
"Tv
] ~"Tv
;
iv
L<J"-3
i
'.
197?
197^
! Tv
!
197
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population
I 146,9^1
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
:4S?G6
I
! 130,064
:
•
!
'
;
89,781 i
61.1 !
85,822 |
'K"8?. !
82,440
3,959
4 . 4 -j
57,1.49
91,609
M.;_
85,997
3,240
82 , " 5 8
5,612
6.1
57.987
'
!
;
!
61,380
62.599
'
79,598
01.2
76,-45
3.098
73,347
3,1 53
132,186
8 1 . 2 59
61.5
76,771
2,965
7 3,806
4,488
16,666
10.183 ;
60. 4 |
9,37 7 •
2 84
9,093
j
j
806
j
7. Q
50,^66
!
50,92 8
1 5 , 2 86
5,885
6,638
9,067
59.3
8,02 1
225
7,^96
1,046
3,545
60.2
3,285
199
3,086
2 59
4,010
60.4
3,681
231
11.5
6,239
6,6*3
2.34]
3,450
32 9
8.2
2 ,62 8
2.409
2 , 702
;
;
Males. 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Porcent of population
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
Not in laboi force
j
i
|
H9,85O
;
j
I
50,545 :
54,852
55.879
44,695
45,367
5 , 8 50
4,506
5,163
|
2,060
i
81.2 i
80.7 !
81.5
81.2
77.0
!
8:3.5
48,365 •
2,432
4,3 38
!
1 , ° 5 "••
2 [ I 79
4.3
12,055
41,562
2,271
41,291
1.133
?. 5
10..i 57
•'*?, 5 8 7
!
48,474
2,505 !
45,969 |
7 0 , 8 56
61,647
i
1,584
I
I
2 . 8
•
I
11,522
j
2,208
u] , 3 79
1 .780
3.9
1C.512
2 34
•i-, o 7 8
.
'
j
2,32 4
'>
H'~.<)
1 > <8 :
L83
°-, 9 5 5
I
602
3 49
Females, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutiona! population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
69,694
31,605
45.3
30,200
52 9
2 9,6 70
1,406
4.4
")8,08v
|
|
i
|
j
I
|
!
7,31.9
32,580
46.0
30,60 5
450
:*0,15'i
V'V5
6. 1 j
38,276 j
2 " , 4? 5
2 6. '41
49 5
2 5,847
1,084
4.0
/ 6, " ] 7
1.3,565
13,7 70 j
2K28J
4 5. 2
:
42 0
26.297
1 , 564
5. 5
-,180
.31.9
'*, 3 58
34
3,824
32 2
7.7
2,999
2 ,649
j
l
3.786
51.7
;,^04
23
1 ,1.01
41.6
1,024
3,381
1,004
382
10.1
77
7.0
1,548
2,117
828
938
384
46.4
304
42.8
45.6
348
38
311
80
18.7
509
i
,2 58
41.9
1 ,156
20
2<-*
j
I
1
1 ,132
103
8.1
,741
1
Both s<»xes, 16-19 years
Civilian noninstitiitional population
15,857
16,141 |
Civilian iabor force
Percent of population . .
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployment
Unemployment rate . .
Not in labor force
8,318
52.5
7,1.48
348
6,801
1,169
14.1
7,539
8,484 I
1
2
52.6
7,027
358
5,669
1,457
17.2
7,657
Data relate to Negro workers only.
Data on persons of Spanish origin are tabulated separately. mhout regard to race/color,
!
|
;
j
:
!
!
7,478
5 5. L
6, 541
V32
6,209
9 36
1.2.5
6,0 88
7,611 i
5 5.'
6,467 j
337 ;
6,130 ;
1 ', ! 44 I
L5.0 |
6.167 !
which means that they ;ire also
the 1970 Census, .woximaTeiy'
840
36.7
60"?
16
591
2 n
2 7.7
1,451
7 7.5
33.6
480
19
460
295
38.1
1,342
29
2 75
80
20.3
444
::!•>;•;:(.•(! in the data tor white and Negro workers. According to
3 percent of their population is vvhitP.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
63
A-57.
Employment status of male Vietnam-Era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years of age
i Number;, in thousand?; |
Seasonally adjusted
Employment status
1.974
1973
1974
1973
1972
•
.. 4
Total, ?0 to 34 years.
TV
I
Civilian nonirmituiiorini population-' .
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
• 5,866
6 ,311
5 ,437
5 ,547
• 5,654
5,756
5,866
5,999
6,109
6,204
6,311
5,531
5 ,956
5 ,618
338
5 ,088
4 ,788
300
,
5,310
5,382
5,530
5.724
'
5.7
5,026
284
5.3
5,ll!>
2b7
5.0
5,300
230
4.2
5,433
291
5.1
5,771
5,480
291
5.0
r
5.9 •
5 ,192
4 ,914
278
5. 4
,829
5,536
292
5.0
5,971
5,592
379
6.4
1 ,306
1 ,160
1 ,018
141
1 ,861. !
1 , 688
I ,524 :
L64
1 ,792
1 ,629
1 ,478
151
1
1,712
1,331
1,199
132
1,396
1,242
1,120
122
1,347
1,202
1,068
134
1,306
1,168
1,015
153
12.2
9.7
9.:»
9.9
9.8
11.1
13.1
3 , 488
3 ,319
') ,168
2 ,775
2 ,624
2 ,515
109
"'•'-
3.7
3,335
3,204
3,079
125
3.9
3,411
3,255
3,119
135
4.2
3,448
3,262
3,134
128
3.9
3,488
3,324
3,144
151
4.5
2 ,871
2 ,704
2 , 604
100
801
885
859
832
1,146
1,211
1,302
776
749
27
3.1
1,275
l,24i
34
2.6
1,409
1,365
1,335
31
2.2
1,516
1,480
1,434
27
3.4
1,189
1,154
34
2.9
14,687
114,878
|] 5,102
;13,340 ,13,491.
= 12,62 L : 12,737
719
754
.:
5.6
13,62 5
12,831
7 94
5.8
i
":
5,326
205
3.7
20 to 24 years
Civilian r-.oninstitution/M population
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment r:»*<.'.
; 1,547
1,389
" ] ,291
:
97
:
7.o
1
1,561
1,627
1,458
1,547
1,393
•
1,415
146
9.4
1,331
127
8,7
1.286
2,968
3,069
2,900
2,784
116
3,1.73
3,013
2,920
107
7.7
1,454
25 to 29 years
Civilian nui'instiUiiioniii population '
Civilian labor fc,rc*>
Employed . . .
Unempi;,.,>;d
Unemployment iate
'. 3,1.73
: 3,021
12,942
:
;
78
2.6
:
2,806
2,692
i
114
4.1
v.o
3.1
180
5.4
30 to 34 years
Civilian '-•oninstiTiMi
Civilian labor tor<
Employed
Unemployed
Ui.emp!l,)ynit;n
: 1,146
: 1,122
• 1,092
• • • •
1 ,516
1 ,478
1 ,431.
46
1 1 0
2.6
'3.1
;
974
943
L,060
i.,02'i
920
1,000
24
2.3
1,123
1,094
30
2,6
14,488
13,004
;U,714
13,358
12,381
623
!l2,755
603
4.5
2.5
46
3.1
NONVETERANS
Total. 20 to 34 years:
Civilian noninstitutiona! population"
Civilian labor force
Employee!
Unemployed
Unemployment rate;
(14,714
113,241
:
J12,685
~~ • " "
•
557
4.2
:L5,301
J13,797
;i2,857
'
i
940
6.8
13,724 ; 13,990 .14,254
:12,288 l 12,582 112,845
:
"11,635
" " " ! 11,929
" ' " '12,200
1
653
65.3
645
5.2
5.0
! 15,301
! 13,941
•12,928
! 1,013
20 tc 24 years
Civilian noriinstitutiona; population ""
Civilian labor force
Employed
U i n cimplc
6,392
6,867
5,737
5,^98
339
5.9
7,242
6,0/4
5,532
542
8.9
4,757
4L8
8. !.
5,343
4,959
384
7.2
i 4,17.'
! "3,959
• 3,oil
4,183
3,992
3,7-2
250
4,-02 6
3,784
3,638
146
4,078
3,86-'<
3,692
172
6.3
3.9
:
m :;.ite
6,2.36
5,175
• 6,559
• 5,498
5 , LOS
394
7.2
:
6,867
5,862
5,4 92
369
6.3
6,876
5,904
5,454
451.
4,134
4,172
4,038
3,924
3,951
3,790
161
4.1.
3,811
3,654
157
4.1
182
3,674
3,774
3,817
. 3,860
3,546
3,624
3,473
73
2.0
3,513
3,551
111
3.0
3,733
| 3,599
I
134
|
3,6
6,721
5,571
5,200
371
6,7
7.6
7,003
5,994
5,533
461
7.7
7 ,121
5 ,985
4,059
3,834
3,652
4,122
3,907
,^86
498
8.3
= 7,242
; 6 ,217
: 5 ,628
589
9.5
25 to 29 years
Civilian nomris taut ionai Doi)ulatioii :
Civiii.j ri lab< >r foircc
Employ.; d .
U n i employed
Urn•iniplc.yme nt rate
:
14b
3.7
4,111
3,896
3,732
lt>4
4 2
3,750
173
4.4
3,745
162
I
4,183
3,991
3,721
270
6.8
30 to 34 years
Civilian noninstitutional population 2
Civilian labo' i-.ircc
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
3,674
3,545
3,-76
69
1.9
. 3,877
i,73O
i 3,583
I
4.0
:
3,462 '. 3,520
3,376
3,329
3,278
! 3,240
88
97
i
2.7
2.9
1 Vietnam-era veterans are those who served after August 4, 1964.
2
Since seasonal variations are not present in the population figures, identical numbers
" 3,583
, 3,363
'
87
!
2.5
3,633
3,509
• 3,4 31
i
79
: 2.2
111
3.1
appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns.
3,877
3,733
3,579
154
4.1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
64
A-58. Employment status of male Vietnam-Era veterans and nonveterans 20 to 34 years by age and color
[Numbers in thousandsj
Employment status
Total, 20 to 34 years:
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian laboi force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
20 to 24 years
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
25 to 29 years
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
30 to 34 yean
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
See footnote 1, table A-57.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
65
A-59.
Employment status of the population in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, by sex, age, and color
(Numbers in thousands)
T
Metropolitan areas
r
IV
1973
TV
19 74
Nonfarm
IV
1973
IV
1973
TV
1974
IV
1973
IV
19 73
IV
1974
IV
]974
i
j
Total
Nonmetropolitan areas
Central cities
IV
IV
19 74
19 73
Employment status
I
Cml-an noninst.tutional population
Cv.lianlaborfo.ee
Percent ot population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
5 7 , 5 7 3 ! 4 6 , 1 19 i
36,611 i 2 7 , 4 9 5 ',]
63.6 j
59.6 i
34,438! 26,465!
i 2 ,930 f 4 , 0 9 1 | 1 , 4 5 9 :
1, •' i •< ' 1,471 ; 2, !72 j 1,030
5.9 !.
3.7 •
\
4. 7 |
6. 4 j
5.4;
! 38,52 4i 38,734! 17,824! 17,77?.! 20,700= 20,962 j 18,624 :
jlOO, 812 J102 , 388
4 4 , 9 6 0 ' 44,81 5 | 5 5 , 8 5 2 '
i >:-%"»7 \ 6 3 , 6 5 4 j 2 7 , 1 3 6 j 2 7 , 0 4 3 j 3 5.151 :
!
61.8 j
b2 - 2 I
60. 4 j
60.3
*?..')•
j 5 9 , 3 5 7 ! 5 9 , 5 6 2 j 2 5 , 6 7 8 ! 2 5 , 1 2 4 ' V>.,67«
!
;
i
•'
i
'
!
!
47,.209 |
2 7 ,, 9 5 5 !
59.2 •
26,435!
],520 '
5.4 i
19,253'
'
5,577
',381
60. c
3,321
60
1.8
?,196
•
j
!
j
j
I
i
i
5,422
3,297
60.8
3,214
33
2.5
2,125
j 40,
41,78".
.114
24,o58
59.0
59.5
2 3 , 1 4 4 j 23,22 i
•') 70
1.4.3 7
4.0
5.8
17,128
i
Males, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population . . . .
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
Females, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population . . .
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
4 1 , 9 4 3 | 4 2 , 7 4 4 1.8,31.2 | 18,3 72 i 23,631i 24,3 72
1 4 , 5 4 3 : 14,475 | 1.9, 889 | 2 0,452
.34,432! 34,
81.7J
79.4|
78.8 !
83.9
84.2!
82.11
.1 3.3,417 i. 33,306 ! 13,989 | 13,681 ! 1 9 , 4 2 8 ' 19,625
82 6
795!
462
. ! 1,015]
1,621 i
5531
4.0
. i
2.9j
4.ui
3.8,
2.3!
5.5J
3,920
'" • 7,817 ! 3,7 70j
3,741;
3,897;
19,43 7
15, 42 b
79.4
15,057
369
i
3.64,237!
4,011
I
2 , 4 2 3 | 16,^17 j 17,432
2 , 0 4 5 J 1 3 , 3 2 ^ ! 13,573
j
7S.8 j
77.9
84.4
j 1 2 , 9 8 4 j 13,050
2,010
35 j
345 |
52 3
3.9
2. 6 j
1. .' I
378 ;
S 5 8 8 J 3,H59
1 9 , 8 5 5 | 2,520
15,6"i.8i ?,0 : ;'8
78.7 1 83.2
15,060 • 2 , 0 73
24
558'!
I
.j 4 7 , 9 9 5 ! 48,643 , 2 2 , 0 6 0 2 1 , 9 3 2 ;
. ; 2 2 , 1 0 6 I 2 2 , 8 7 6 ) 10,304 1 0 , 3 4 5 ;
46.ll
47.0 ;
46.7:
47. 2 I
9,688j
; 2 1 , 0 6 5.!: 2 1 , ^ 7 5 : 9,7941
510
j
656
1,041j
1,402|
4.9j
4.7|
6.1
6.3
j 2 5 , 8 9 0 ! 2 5 , 7 6 6 ! 1.1,754' 1 1 , 5 8 8 !
:
i
!
'
25,"35;
11,802j
45.5!
11,271!
531
4.5
14,136!
26,711 I 21,699 ' 22,213 2 , 3 7 ' . j 2,305 I 1 < ! ,32"! 19,910
924
B,37.|
8,807
12,531;
9,500|
9,704!
44. 4 j
44.2
46. 9 j
43.8 ! 43. 7 I 38. M
j
906
8 , 2 2 9 ) ' 8,2 6-+
11, 787 I
9,135
j 9,130
J.47
j
13
•
1
54;
573':
746 I
36 5 |
3.4 1
4.0 1
2.0
6.2
5.9;
6-0 (
3.8
1.4,1781 1 2 , 1 9 9 J 1 2 , 5 1 0 : 1 , 4 4 9 | 1,40'.; ! 1 0 , 7 5 0 ! 1 1 , 1 0 4
;
'
I
:
i
4,511:
2,223;
49. 3 |
1,7 54;
468 :
21.1
2,288;
6,285!
3,46li
55.1J
2,°81i
479;
13.8!
2,824|
6,490
3,62 7
55.9!
3,02 8)
60 lj
16.6!
2,8631
4,983 i
2,569j
51.5J
2,273.
296:
11. 5'
2,415!
34,892!
52,673|
I
:
;
Both sexes, 16-19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
10,874
5,7 50
52.9
4,876
874
15.2
5,124
11,001!
5,850 I
53.2 i
4,782 |
l,O69j
18.3!
5,151!
4,589|
2,289j
49.9
1,895!
395i
17-3!
2,300-
5,140!
2,634:
51.2;
2,245:
389'
14.8;
683
3 59
52.6
341
18
5.0
696
3 55
51.0
3 38
4,300 ,
2,210i
51. 4 I
1,932J
1.7
<*. 3
2 78;
12.6!
2,09]!
2,506:
u, 444
2,27<<
51. 3
1 ,907
3-2
16.3
2,165
White
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population . . . .
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
. } 87,85S»
.154,3 64
.i
61.9
.1 52,073
,018|
55,627'
b2.
5
52 ,42 1
3,2 06
. ! 2,291
5.8;
3 3 , ^ 9 5 | 33,3 91.
35,186J
21,309
21,178
60.61
60
20,3531 19,935
1,2 42
957'
5.9
4.5
13,87 7i 13,71.4
62.8
33,490
l,334i
4. 0j
19,618;
54,12 6 42,206| 43,1.68| 5,151
34,449 2 5,235! 25, 6.52; 3,149
59.8!
59.4: 61. 1
63.6
32,486 24,373 I 24,350; 3,098
1,2821
863!
1,964
51
3.4j
3.0!
5. 7
1.6
1.9,677] 16,970; 17,536 ; 2,002
!
5,020 ! 3 7 , 0 5 5
38,148
3 , 0 76
I 2 2,086
2 2 , 5 56
61.3
3,010
66
2.1
1,9^4
j
5v.6|
59.1
! 21,2 75! 2 1 , 3 4 0 '
j
812i
1,216
j
3.7J
5.4
1 14,968
15,392
Negro arid other races
Civilian noninstitutional population . .
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unempioymer-.t nte
N01 in labor force
12 ,953
7 ,924
61.2
7 ,285
8.1;
5,O2(>!
13,369
8,027
60.0
'I.')
5,343
, |
5,82 7!
59.61
5,?2 6j
9,923
5,864
59.1
5,189
8.6J
11. 5|
4,058i
3,94"7|
V/7J
3,1781
2,097!
66.0
1 ,9
59'
j
1,0821
3,446
2,163
62.8
1,952
208j
961
3,91:5;
2,2 60;
57. 7)
2,09i!
16 7!
7.4;
1,6 54|
4,040i
2 , . 32 4
57.5J
2,085|
238i
10."j
1,7171
42 7
232
54. 5
~> 0 •?
10
402
2 21
54. 9
204
17
•+. 3
194
181
3,486|
2,0281
58.2 '
1,8 70
. 1-1
3,638
2,103
57.8
L,88.i.
22:
HOUSEHOLD DATA
QUARTERLY AVERAGES
A-60.
66
Employ mas* ir status of the population in poverty and nonpoverty araas, by color
'Number ir. thousands)
Total United Mates
Employment status
j
Nonpoverty
areas
j
areas
"rIV
\r
T
1974
Nonmetropolitan areas
Metropolitan areas
Poverty
TV
Poverty
areas
Nonpoverty
areas
Nori poverty
Poverty
areas
areas
f~ T.V "~T Fv T iv
tv)
TV
:
i
L-JL97JL__!_ 1914 i.._.JJ .Zl 1_ J 974
TV
j
:_ 197_L_ , 1974 j 197.3 | 1974 \ 197 3
TV
|
1974
Total
!
Civilian noninstitutional
population
Civilian labor force
28,596
15,492
54.2
.14,304
1,189
7.7
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate .
Not ir: labor force
70,807
3,077
4.2
44,380
5.8
:
44,88H
5,412
66"'
11.0
5,56 8
So,949
53, 845
62.8
53,4-1
2,403
4. 3
;3,104
6 .009
3 ,238
53.9
3 ,048
190
5.9
2 771
6,034
3,195
81,850
1 ,126
25^
(> 2 . 5
,025
2,101
5,613
6 ,44 5
54. '>
V>it>
i 71,69 3
j 4,423
i
11,647
6,07 9
11,86>
' 11-3,264 ; 121,000
! 73,885 I 76,117
I
6 2.51
6 2 .< •'
'•J.I
527
16,60 3
0,4 5.5
56.3
9,099
3 56
9 0 , 7 40
57,574
6 3.4
54,151
3,424
5.9
U , 166
16,948 ! 29,316
<>,413 ! 18,040
5 5.5 j
61.5
8 , 8 9 2 j 17,366
521
674
3.8
7,^48
7,535
| 11,27b
30,260
18,542
61.3
17,543
999
5.4
11,718
5,420
White
Civilian noninstitutional
population
|
Civilian iabor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemplovd
Unemployment rate
!
i
i
.... j
Not in labor force
i
20 ,082
11 ,191
5 5.7
10 ,76?.
430
' J .8
8 ,891
111 ,077 :
! 20,21.0 !1()9 ,982
11,092 ; 68 ,408 1 70 ,167
62.7
!
54.9
62.2
66 ,300
| 10,471 ; 65 ,684
2 ,7 24
•
620
3 ,868
•
5.6
4.0
1
-. 9,11.8
41 , 800 :
41 ,574
. 14,073 ! 14,1.76 ' 28,133 • 28,992
7 , 9 54 j 7 , 8 9 7 1 1-7, 282 . 1 7 , 7 35
1
v) 1 . 4
56.5 1
5 5.7 i
61.2
7 "14 '
7 , 5 3 1 : 1 6 , 6 59 ' J 6 , 8 1 y
• 4 ( >4, 8 1 I
1
?
2 9 51
62 3
240 !
365
917
5.6 :
4.6
5.2
3.0 :
3.6
4. 1
;
r.) , 7 2 3
11,258
30, 5 52
6 ,119 ; 6 ,279
8 51
52, ^4 5 2
6 3. 2
Negro and other races
Civilian noninstitutional
population
Civilian 'abor force
Percent of population
Emrjloyod
Unemployed
Unernplovnient rate . .
Not in iabor <orce
A-61.
8,584
4, 7()6
54.3
4,253
4 5.3
9.6
3,87 8
8,386
4,401.
52.5
3,833
568
12.9
3,98 5
8,282
5,477
66.1
9,024
5,950
65.9
5,854
3,20.5
54. 8
51.4
5,124
3 53
6.5
2,805
5,394
5 56
9. 3
3,074
2,868
337
10.5
2,649
2,472
412
14.3
2,729
66.5
7,7 56
5, 142
66.3
4,410
302
6.4
2,381
2,730
1 , 501
55.0
1 ,385
116
2,773
1. ,516
54. 7
1,361
156
2,614
1,229
10.3 I
1,257 I
,099
1,18.3
7 59
64.1.
707
6.7
425
1 ,268
307
63.7
7 25
83
1.0.2
460
Unemployment rates for selected labor force groups in poverty an;' nenpoverty areas, by sex, age, and color
Metropolitan
Total United States
Sex, age, and color
TV
1.97 3
TV
j
197 3
! 974
Nonmetropolitan areas
Poverty
areas
Nonpoverty
areas
Poverty
areas
TV
1974
IV
197 3
Mon poverty
ateas
IV
Nonpoverty
areas
Poverty
areas
[V
TV
] 97U
197 3
974
197 3
11 . 0
.7
C) . 2
32 . 3
4 . .3
2.(?
4 . •\
5. 9
2
8
. 8
|
TV
i
j
1974
I
TV
197 3
TV
1974
Total
Both sexes. 16 years and over . . . .
5.6
3.7
Females, 20 years and over . . .
Both sexes, 16-19 years
\
Whit.;
••)
1
!
7
''*" 2
2. 6
4.2
1 3. 4
5 . ft
4.1
i
5.5
• 1 6 .1
;
:
i
8 .2
.
i <> . 1
I 7 .0
:
!
9
0
|
u
.t
1! 22'>
- 26 . 1
1
3. 8
2. 2
:
4, j
' 11, 8
5. 5
•
3 . 4
1
6.1
i 16. 5
3, 7
2.
3. 7
11.
13.9
'J. 0
4.6
3.6
5.2
I * ••)
3.;
1L. 2
13.4
6 ,7
5.1
7 .1
] '•'. 7
; 10 . 2
!
7.0
! 10 . 6
! 74
;
!
5.4
3,6
|
Both sexes, 16 vears and over . . . . j
Males, 20 yea-"', and over
!
f-ernales. '20 /ears and over . . . . j
Both sexes. 16-19 vt-ars
5,4
17.3
7.7
5. 4
7.4
Of-
Males, 20 years and over
!
i
3.8
2.;'
3.6
5. 5
9
5
5. 0
' • ; .
11.2
I 5.0
9.6
i
3.
8.9
12.9
9.2
10.9
!
6.
31,0
39.9
j 2 4 ,(
'••
!
4
.
18. 2
* .0
1.2
J
-. 2
i-s.6
6. 4
3. 6
6. <>
26.
.2
.6
8 .3
33 . 6
5.3
12.1
;
Negro and cuhe? racej
i
Both sexes, 16 years and ovor . . . . j
Males, 20 years arid ov'?r
Females, 20 years and over . . . .
Both sexfi, 16-19 ycrars
|
6.2
9. 3
6. 6
6
! 52 I
10.5
i
!
14.
i11.3
i 11. 5
! 42, 8
1
j
i
7.7
;
;. 6
L0. 3
5. 4
!
7
1
35. 2
!
0.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT
67
B-1.
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division 1919 to date
T
Goods^ r o d uang
Service-prod ucmg
: T anspoi
Vear
!
ToMl
and
Total
month
'
,
:u:u
: .' , 0 8 8
. ' 7 , j'iO
1 ° 2 -.' •.
:
'.
" '
J
••'
..' -'•
^
<
•
'
•
.
.
.
.
'
.
Wholesa r; and r»'td 1 trade
J at ion
Ma nufact jnnq
a
1 Otdl
:
and
I
public
:
T
iii
Mjie
iraoe
trade
(•
1 , 1.3 3
1. ,2 ?o
•
K '•• 8
1 .0o--»
;
;
i , 5 5 r">
(,
<e5
•
1C
:
I .
!
«.
: • • •
in
-
•
^
"
, / , ; 'l 1
i /. , 2 7-1
, 9 ; •)
,-'.-r
1
d real
state
,60 5
,
v ?•
.51'.
, A.V;
, 30-
,82t-
, i >,
/''•'•'
/ • • ;
: )
Total
!
State
Federal
j
:
:
,
;
._
J? , 6 0 3
1 , 0 50
.hO6
' '.'• 2 v
' • . -V)
: .J,J«6
i ,037
: ,;.?7
J9 , ; . : -
;i,9:+3
1 ,009
,372
•
;
•
'
, 19
,? ?
,
,562
!
7
18 , •'") 5 .'
, .. ,.,8i
.: •
, 30 5
-
'•$•'*
/
'.
3, 874
_
._
, 4 35 i
t , :23
-
_
.509 :
,4/5 ;
,797
,:.35
,26 3 .
2 ,869
, 2 .3 .-
, 7. '• 3
;
:
-,
-
••6
y).'./:0
-'y}
!
and
1
oca!
H
; 9:8
;
Gove rnment
• F nance,
"" ins 11 ranee :' s, rvices
Whol'J
t:i 1 ties
_
V - T i 9
./•
.
, 7 ,• "I
i2 , i \ 3
12 , 74 5
.1 2 , -.:- 4
Contract
nstruc
tion
Mining
-
2 , S0(.
2,84';
3 ,04f:
j 16^
'•)
3 ,265
i
3 ,440 i
3 ,376
2 , 6 76
2,60.3
_
_
-
-
-
i
9 1 5
2 !995
3,065
'•
3,148
:> , 1 8 3 i
2 ,9 31
: ,87 3
3 ,0 58
3 ,142
3,225
3,166
5,299
_
_
2 , 5 32
533
526
,622
S/
S 9 ') 1
. 1 6 . •'*•-. 9
19 32
:•
19 3 3
2 3 . 7i 1
1 9 :*.•••
2 5,953
;
10,25/
87 i
8,632
8,9:-'O
7 31
74^
. n2 8
' 0 , 2 4-6
883
::-,c78
89 7
94o
19 35
-
L9 36
2v,082
i : ^JiS
19 37
3i ,026
\9'lti
29,209
12,92.1
Ii,386
i 2 ,2 82
13,20.:,
" i''~
;
i >-'-0
. _ •
1 Q4 ;
>.
'..'•
i«!.',;»
:
;
r
'
'
t
.
i .
>
19-. :J
« '•
i945
; v46
'•
•
"8 3
1
'.)
'! O
; 8 442
'•*•:)['::>
]9^w
•
-.3 " 8 1
1
1 ',
.•-
'
r ,
•
•
; 9,31 ': ." , 4^2
' : "2o
"> -82
•.: • . > .
,, ! ": .';,,
v
: a ^,;
5
.68 3 • 3 .460
,b4 7
22 ,359
22 ,569
,829
22 ,902
,906
bn 1
7ri A
1 j
15 | 5 2 l
1
99 4
, 169
7 ,165
: •)
,33 3
! •?
28
2 ,603
2 ,6 34
•'.
1
"'f}
? . ;
,92:,
"> j
20 , 3 5 5
52 48 b
52, b92
52 966
53 405
53 7 5 5
54 068
53 381
53 297
53 868
54 444
54 c77
14 923
4 ,653
4 ,65-1
3
3 1 '*
,95!
24,31L
Si"
1.9 71
7 ;., 2 i v,
.19 72
19 7 J
J974P. . .
73 a 7 i L
2 4 , 7 20
76,o33
7a,337
7 6,83 7
77,011
Mar. . 77,3 62
Apr. . 77,994
May. • 78,545
J : 1 Lie . 79.2 87
.; •-; Ly. • . 78,322
Aug. • 78,561
Son i • "",097
C K - I . . 79.429
79,122
r-:-.P.; 78,477
24,351
24,319
24,3 96
24,589
24,790
25.219
24,941
25,21. 4
25,229
24,985
24.445
23,554
j i
613
606
619
3
647
3, 647
64 b
3, 702
3, 786
648
3, 919
659
4, 058
669
b84
4, 190
4 , 187
t/88
690
4 , 286
4, 191
688
b93
4, 150
69 o . 3, 971
661
3, 726
• : - (
16 , 3 9 3
, 6 32
,22o
2b
.,762
1
i,862
1
•91:
!
•
- • . - ,
1
.' , 4 8 9
: ,
••'.
8
7
•
.'86
•1
20 ,017
v,'
A "> <
i
,741
058
.001
•.;
9 74J
10 00-,
: , • • > • ;
i -
,314
i 6 , 882
.19
30 ',199
1 7 , 2.4 ..j
17
174
15 ,9.45
16 6 7 5
16 , 326
.16 ,85 3
16 ,995
i -, "> 7:,
i 8 ,062
19 , 2 1 4
19 , 4 4 7
L9 , 7 8 !
21.' ,167
] q
18 , 57 2
2( ,057
19 , 9 7 1
19 ,962
2 0, 0 1 1
20 ,063
2 0 ,.3 4 S
2 0, 0 6 b
2 0 ..288
2 0 ,3 50
2 0, 1 4 2
19.778
19 .167
,U84
, i4 L
, '54 4
• ^
>
1
31 ,890
32 ,945
,*840
34 ,229
35 . 190
36 , 1 0 8
•
1
! 0 2 35
!() ; : ;y;
; Pi 85.-,
•>
•:
3 ,9 7b
10
,011
4 ,004
J !
,90 3
3 ,90b
3 ,903
"j 7 , 3 7 3 3 ,95 L
4 ,036
36 , 9 36
4 ,151.
40 ,839
,5 89 4 ,261
4 4 ,2 5b
,311
,130
43"
47
4b
4 ,457
•j
7 50
1
39 1
. ,
337
1 1
. ,993
3,0 56
5b6
i.l 7 7«
.12 160
12 7 ] 6
13 245
3,189
3,312
3,437
3,32 5
606
13
, 0 L L
1 ••
,73 3
> 704
, 8 i (j
,623
352
\^6
I 6 ,0 ( 0
664
!o99
17, 0 1 0
' n'ri
,2 61
53 645
4 ,683
17, 5 1 0
,226
•x
,b70
4 ,b71
4 ,701
4 ,7 59
4 ,740
4 ,734
4 .721
4 ,718
4 ,o98
4
,67 5
1 6,67 5
,202
, 1.9 0
16, 584 4 ,199
l b , 851 A ,2 08
16, 964 4 ,228
17, 10a * ,287
17. 064 4 ,2 95
17, 058 4 ,306
17, 15.3 4 ,288
17. 225
,313
17, 33b 4 ,313
17, 584 4 .,300
1 b,513
NOTf
-
j
j
j
i
;
3 , 5.18
3 ,473
3 ,517
3 ,68!
,92.1
;
•?
,728
? , 842
826
2 .923
833
829 i 3 ,054
905 i 3 , 0 9 0
996 < 3 ,206
a , 202
]
, 340 '.. 3 ,320
,'213
3 ,'2 70
3 ,174
2 ,905
3 ,116
2 ,928
2
1 ,892
1 \ 86 3
"1, 9 0 8
1 [92.8.
3 ,582
3 ^787
3 ,948
4 [09 8
5 ,576
,730
,867
6 ,002
6 2 71
6 ', 3 36
6 ,749
6 ,806
6 ,389
6,609
2 ,302
2 ,420
4 ,087
4 ,188
1 ao-;
, 146
2 , 2 34
2 ,335
2 ,429
7
•1
p 4 7
7,902
3 , J 82
2 '519
, 594
8 1388
2 ,669
7 ',42 3
,.
,731
2 ,800
*- , 8 7 7
2 ,957
7 ,664
8 *028
8 ,32 5
8 ,709
9 ,087
9 ,551
1.0 ,099
10 ,622
•7
, L30
6 ,645
6,751
6,914
7,277
7 616
7,839
8,083
8*353
»
•
2 ,'808
1
3 ,1.37
,254
,305
2 , 1.88
,187
2 ,209
2 , 2 .1 7
2, I 9 1
2 233
2
34 1
4
4
,340
,56 3
4 ,72 7
,069
5 , 399
5 ^648
5 ,850
6 ,083
8,594
8',890
9,225
9,596
10,074
10,792
11,398
11,845
12,202
12,561
12,887
2 ,2 79
2 [340
2 ,358
2 ,348
^378
2 ,564
2 ,719
2 ,737
2 ,758
,731
2 ,696
12
13,340
13,742
2
2
4 ,161
392
986
13 508
14,286
,684
,663
2 725
6 ,31.5
6 *55O
6 ,868
7 ,248
7 ,696
8 ,22 7
8 ,679
S ,109
9 ,444
g ,830
10 ,192
10 ,656
11 ,07 9
11 ,561
4 ,100
13 170
14,176
2 701
11 ,475
14,05 6
14,270
14,346
14,3 66
14,393
14,322
13,693
13,615
14,167
14,610
14,769
14,822
•5
11 ,397
11 ,587
11 ,655
1 1,658
11 ,671
11 ,5 66
10 ,909
10 ,856
11 ,439
11 ,889
12 ,045
12 ,057
8,344
8,5 11
8,675
8,971
9,404
9,808
.10 ,081
10,488
1.0,971
11 , /. 2 5
1i,529
3 ,023
3 ,100
3 ,225
3 ,381
3 ,562
,6b7
3 ,b02
1Z ,032
1 7,5^7
3 ,943
4 ,07 5
12,749
13,290
12,473
12,323
12,385
12,643
12,736
12,821
12,769
12,752
12,865
12,912
13,023
13.284
3,481
3,668 i
3,756
3 ,883
3^995
2 ,666
2 ,601
2 ,647
5,483
6,080
6 ,043
5,944
5 595
5 ,4 74
5^6 50
5 ,856
6,026
/ , .• i. W
,069
56 5
6 52
75.3
i
4,660
2 ,704
560
559
3,264
,084
4 ,148
,16.3
4 r 241
, 719
.0 50
5
,2 64
5 ,382
1 ,991
7 , 9 74
yq'.'
,462
,502
•3 ,326
7 ,1 36
".',317
7,740
' ,846
. ,9 46
"> 7
295
1 ,3 "1°
1 ,335
: ; ,388
; 1 ,4 32
: 1 ,42 5 [
s TIP
1 ,549
,538
5,297
5,241
1 ,502
I ,476
5 ,296
5,452 • 1
6 , 1 -86
.697
,', 59^
6,783
1 , 82.9
6 , 7 7 8 1 ,85 7
,9 i9
7,49b
,7 39
, ,"96
,88'.
.50
1 13
4,742
•'•,,996
1 ,87 3
2 7"'
:o
i
, 7 5 •-•
166
•99
_
,68-4
7
,5 82
•, 4
[
0r ~
j
-
i
:
1 I8
{)(; 1
•> i
4 , 03 3
i'i
•>! I ' l l ' i i
•''fip.
1 ,34
:
_
2 10
fi i '
647
:
19,8.14
20,40.5
20,59 3
20,958
21^880
2 3,116
23,268
•J
20
] 7 ,602
955
9 30
90 1
K J ;
1, 5 6 /
1 ,094
, i 32
8b 2
! :• 3
179
426
75C
, ,407
_
-
26 5
, 9 36
,038
2 4,674
, ;
54,042
5.5 ,596
56,702
58,331
60,815
63,9 55
65 85 7
Dec. .
1 o7 4•
Jan..
Feb. .
.15
-
, 86 3
78.C50 2 5,03 5
;
196 1
J962
196 3
1 0 7 •> •
i '' ' r
• ' •
-
;••
-
, 134
19 , 0 9 0
20 ,(J54
;
!9,474
20,367
20,393
'••
1968
1969
836
' • '
5
43 :
80 v
2 ,973
3 831
02 b
3, 984
'•
5 L,363
1966
196 7
892
-
13
1.9,
7
•
3
5 28 1
,78b
622
638
672
2 0 , 4 7b
.• ! ' 0 6 4
2'•,92 5
1964
1965
,790
2 1 '/!.)
,
10 , 2 7 8
1C , - 8 5
9 ,*2 7
.
i
u. /.
'-<•• R
:t
, 7 5 'i
603
19,717
50,t»:" : .
• .
vS
95 /
992
925
, 1 50
10 , 9 4
9, 440
if: , J 7 ;
1 7, : n •'.
18 , 105
L / ,82.3
,2 75
3 ,208
3 306
3 52 5
2 536
3 639
49,022
54,234
•:•
,U55
-. p_ -,
i 5
•,?
•>
627
;J
I960
19
891
H54
92 5
, 7i-,.!
, 3^7
8
9 ,069
.
2 ,816
2 ,902
2 ,963
3 ,050
3 , 186
-:t9
: ' i ,038
19-; 6
i <o 7
.1, 14 5
i ,112
.! 6 , : : < » . . •
,254
, 9 9 r- . 2 . 8 ! f •
672
650
635
6 34
632
-^,82 5
^
195-.
; u ry -•
809
862
9i2
( :
2 [802
2 ,999
2 9'' 'i
2 '7 78
,960
2 ^88.5
i, '
:
-
,;-;n
9 '0
929
898
866
791
792
822
82 8
751
7 32
712
;:;:,•
'
: ;•'. 5 3 6
1 ,015
,JIi
4 ,091
4 ,105
4 ,120
4 ,137
4 ,161
4 ,202
4 ,219
4 ,222
4 ,180
4 ,172
4 ,162
4 ,157
if
22b
,621
11 9 0 3
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
011
153
246
380
536
677
665
668
647
719
712
685
659
2! 683
2 691
2, 708
2 722
2, 756
2 784
2 759
2 728
2 , 721
2 ! 724
2 765
ill!'' 1 in an
j 195U. T'hib inclusion
..1 beq
Da a nciutlfc A
:hma-k
se of 21 2 000 10 4 pe.'CtMi1. j ir rh<- iifjIVn :<:ui uiai t i la! for tht> Mjir: 1 H)5!i
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
68
B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
llr. thousands1'
...
Production workers 1
All employees
SIC
Code
Industry
TOTAL
PRIVATE SECTOR
MINING
r
Dec.
1973
Oct.
1974
78,62 7
78.680
7 9,42 9
79, 122
78,477
64, SI".
'..4, 504
64 , 8 1 9
64, 3 53
63,b55
64 8
64 7
693
696
88. .3
23.4
4 1.0
94. 2
2 5. 0
43. 3
93. 5
24. 1
4 3. 3
Nov.
1973
Xov.
1974 P
10
101
102
METAL MINING
Copper ores
88. 7
2 3. 5
41.4
11 12
1?
COALMINING
163. 0
164. 2
177. 8
17 9. 6
Bituminous coal and lignite rnininq
159. 3
160. 5
174. 3
17 6. 0
13
131,2
138
OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION
Crude petroleum and natuul rjas fields
Oil and gas field services
2 7 6. 5
13 8. 9
137. 6
278. 1
13 8. 7
13 9 . 4
2 99. 5
145. 8
153.7
3 02. 9
147. 3
155. 6
14
142
144
NONMETALLIC MINERALS, EXCEPT FUELS
Crushed and broken stone
Sand .jiid qravul
1 19. 5
43.2
3 9. 5
116. 8
41.7
38. 1
121. 8
45. 1
39 0
120. 2
4,226
4 , 03 3
4 , 150
3, V 1
1,33 1. 0
1,274.2
! , 2 89. 3
1,237. 1
84 8. 5
775. 7
3.54. 5
42 1.2
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
15
GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS
16
161
162
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS .
Highway ;>rul street construction
Heavy construction, noc
17
1/1
172
173
174
176
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS
Plumbing, heaunq, air conditioning
Pai'Hiiicj, paper haivjing, decorating
Masonry, stonevvnik, and plfistorinq
Roo'i'-n and sheet meti-il >vork
MANUFACTURING
19.24,25,
32-39
2023,
26 31
DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS
809. 3
3 68. 3
441. 0
724. 8
3 06. 0
418. 8
3 99. 5
449. 0
661
-
-
-
4 5. 9
3 7 8
2, 085. 3 2 , 0 33. 5 2 , 0 1 2 . 6 1,9 58. 2
516.2
5 11. 8
487. 2
47 8. 8
143. 0
1.3 5 . 4
149. 6
141.4
3 62. 2
359.2
353. 1
347. ]
2 59. 4
24 9. 8
2 3 5. 9
226. 5
13 7 . o
i 3.3. 8
1 4 0. 0
13o. 4
.3, 72 6
-
Nov.
1973
Dee.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974 P
53, 53 3
53 , 5 1 6
53,562
53,119
4 93
492
7 0. 8
19. 1
33. 0
52 7
53 0
7 0.4
19. 0
32. 6
74.9
2 0.4
34. 3
74. 3
19. 6
34. 3
140. 3
13 7. 1
14 0. 8
' 137. 6
151. 8
148. 8
149. 8
184. 9
70. 1
114. 8
186. 2
70. 3
115. 9
202.4
129. 8
2 06. 0
73. 3
132. 7
9(>. D
3 5. 2
94. 6
34. 5
97. 9
37. 3
3 6. 0
3 ,312
3,428
3 , 2 54
1, 03 0. 8 1, 057. 2
1, 006. 5
3. 504
1, 08b. 9
687. 7
322. 8
3 64. 9
-
603.4
2 60.4
343. 0
1, 7 2 9 . 8 1 , 6 7 7 . 3
408. 2
412. 4
117. 5
12 5. .5
290. 1
292. 7
232. 7
222. 9
J 14. .3
1 10. 6
2 0,45 1
20,355
20, 142
19,77 8
19,167
15,07 5
12,097
1 2 , Or,5
1 1 , 904
1 I,698
11,315
8, 894
8, 3 54
8,290
8, 23 8
8, C80
7, 852
6, 181
178. 1
121. 7
86. 5
3 5. 2
181.
125.
87.
37.
i 8-1.
122.
92.
3 0.
2
6
6
0
183. 7
122. 1
92. 7
2 9. 4
184. 9
122. 9
86.
52.
23.
2 8.
644.
82.
223.
188.
2 10.
89.
81.
27.
22.
101.
642. 9
81. 9
223. 2
188. 3
2 08. 5
88. 8
8 1. 6
2 7. 3
ZL. 2
102. 0
616. 5
87. 2
2 1 0. 9
178. 0
194. 9
82. 5
7 5. 2
24. 0
19.3
99. 5
584. 1
84. 0
199. 2
167. 8
183. 0
7 6. 5
71. 8
23. 9
19. 1
94. 0
566. 5
553. 3
2 02. 5
171. 2
173. 6
72. 9
71.3
24. 7
20. 1
8.3. 7
14,984
72. 6
725.4
3.52. 1
37 3. 3
153. 0
96.5
654. 8
3 07. 6
347. 2
1, 645. 6 1 , 5 9 2 . 2
381. 2
3 73.4
131.4
122. 8
2 83. 6
277.4
2 07. 6
198. 3
116. 6
112. 8
Doc.
197 4 P
5 2 . 4 58
499
-
_
-
3, 02 0
-
...
-
_
14,702
14,358
1 3 , 7 89
8, 865 ,
8,652
8,454
8. 098
6, 119
6, 050
5, 904
5, 691
89.
54.
24.
3 0.
86.
48.
25.
23.
8
8
2
6
86. 3
48. 3
2 5. 4
22. 9
87. 1
48. 8
550. 9
52 0 . 4
4 89. 5
472. 9
201. 6
170.2
171. 8
72. 3
71. 6
24. 6
2 0. 1
84. 5
187. 9
158. 6
157. 9
65. 7
65.3
21.3
17. 3
81. 7
176. 1
148. 3
147. 1
60. 2
62. 3
21. J
17. 0
7 6. 2
(*)
DURABLE GOODS
19
192
1925
1929
ORDANCE AND ACCESSORIES
24
241
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS
Logging camps and logging contractors . . . .
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood and related products . . .
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Complete guided missiles
Ammunition, exc. for small arms, nee . . .
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products
See footnotes at end of table.
2
2
4
6
1
5
2
5
2
0
6
1
3
8
(*)
(*)
182. 3
23.2
9
0
9
1
1
1
0
1
147. 0
2 0. 6
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
69
B-2.
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
I'- HlOUSdlKisl
Production workers ]
All employees
SIC
"~<^~rT
Industry
Code I
._[ .mil.
131 A-inn....
197^.
Drc.
It) 7 3
O< L.
IQ7J'-
45>. 1
3 3 7. 3
179.4
42 7. • !
3 12.9 I
171.1 I
8 1.91
1974;-
DURABLE GOODS-Continued
FURNITURE AMD FIXTURES
Wood household furniture
2b 11
2S1!i
753,9
1
j STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS . . .
I
Flat y!ab.->
j
Glass iiiui glassware, pressed o' bioi.vn
!
Gias- containers .
i
Pressed ;\na blown glass, nee
Cemc-n!. hydraulic
!
Stri.c'iuai day products
;
Bi ick and structural clay tile
I
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, ar.d plaster pioducts . . . .
Other stony and nonmetallic mineral products
Abrasive products
322
32? 1
3229
324
32b
3251
3/G
327
328,9
3291
33
33!
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
3X<>A
3334
335
.1352
3357
336
33G1
3362.9
339
3391
!
j
;
|
j
i
•
i
j
!
!
:
I
|
34
i
o4i
;
342
j
3421,3,5 :
'•$4/9
;
343
3431,2 •
3433
i
344
j
3441
i
3442
! ipholstored household furniture
Mori.';;.,:,.•';> and bedspringiU i lid: iul.iilini;
Partitions and fixtures
Gthei furniture and fixiures
'•
3443
\
3444
|
3446,9 j
345
';;
34E.1
34 b?
:I
346
!
34 -'
348
|j
349
|j
3494,8 i:
j
j
j
3 98.
2 03.
i "12.
4 0.
45
5 5.
• 52.
I 703.
!
26.
1
1.37.
74.
32.
5 9.
2 6.
48.
2 16.
145.
28.
•I
2 0.3
3 12. 1
3'). I
-l- D . 1
54. 8
52. 0
t;O<,. 2 !
2 o. t •
137. 1
74 . H
tjl. 3
3 2. 7
5 9. 9
2M. 9
4 8. 1
2 11. 6
14 6. 6
28. 2
~-2 3. 9.
3 7 3 . <>
196. 0'
100.4,
4 5.8!
55. 4 :
4 9. i j
686. 3 !
2 2 . o:
I 3 1. 5 i
73.9,
1, 52 9. ol 1 52 5. 0 i 1,4 " 0 . 4
72. 3 I
68.2
71.
17 8.
178.2j 174.1
1
2 '
74.
73.5
97.9:
1 04.
J 04 . 7
82.
t,8. 8;
81.2
3 8.
.3 0. 5!
3 8. 1
44.
3 8. 3 |
4:-;. 1
485.
4 84. 1
107.
iosi-f;
J 07 . 3
81.
7 0. 5
72. S!
134.
1.3 6. 2
13 9. 8'
95.
94. 7
93.0!
66.
66.4
o4.5,
L09.
111. 0
1 12. I 1
50.
5 1.2
59. 8
59.
61. Ij
2 62.
2 58. 3
248.405,
'):.. 0
94-. .3 I
74 . 3
7 0. 8,
17 0. 6
I 74 . 0 •
JO'.. 0
i 10. 2 1
L05.2
OJ.
35.9!
41. 8 I
38. 1 j
53. 0
4 6. 3
07 0. 0
5'.. 1.
12 8. 9
7 1.8
57. 1
52.3
!*.!
I
19,
118,
51.
1 5.
4 9.
3 o . .i '
4 2. 2 ^
3 5.9 i
54 9
1.5
5. 9
11.3
118.
48. 0 :
4 9.
2 3.
4 I.
2 4. 0
21.
47. 3
4 1.
4 1.
2 LiA. 8
17 0.
16 6.
111.
145. 1
1 12.4 i J 12.
2 0.
27.1 I
19.
!
1, 34o. 2 1, 3 3 8 . 2 ! ! , 328. 2 I I 2 7 2 . 9
, 083.
, 085. 0 : 1. O08. 8 , 1 ,
608.3
608.2;
489.
4 85.
4 90.
607.3 !
522.4'
4 22.
4 18.
4 22.
522.8'
248.
8
2
5
.1.
(J
2
07.
2
09.
i
i
2
10.
240. 1
-- ^>.9J
158. 8
1.,' 5.
1 3 7.
i 3 8.
:!o2.2J
159.41
24. 8 I
24. 6
2 0.
1\. 1 !
19.
2 4 . 7!
o 1.81
6 7. 6
54.
50.
00. 81
88. 3 I
91.4
90. 0 !
08.
68.
71.
33.31
25.4|
2 5.
228. 9 j
217.s!
2 12.0
174.7|
1 74.
41.5
•>5. 6
3 1.9!
73. 9 !
68.4!
54. 4 j
o0. 3 ;
92. 7 j
91. i j
8 9. 4
73.1 I
7 2.01
7 0. 0 :
95. 8 I
0.1. 5!
80. 6 I
80. 7 ;
7 b. 6 '
53. Oj
50. 3 I
4 9. 3
44. 8 !
45.*!
4 2. 6 ;
42. 8 i
4- i . 2 j
3 9.4
•i5.8i
3 5. 4 I
34. 0 i
77 . 8
4 •
5 0.
•4 9 . 9J
3 9. i
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
u)tes ..it o:ir| of table.
178.
(*. I
212.2
146. 9
1. 345.
609.
52.3.
24 b,
160.
£4.
Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and haidware
Cutlery unu hand Tools, including saws . .
Hardware, nee
Plumbing and heating, except electric
Sanitaiy war'; and plumbers' brass goods .
Heatinq equipment. exn-MM electric
fabricated strucuial metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal floors, sash, and mm
Kibiicaieri plate vvorK (noile:- shops)
Sheet mriijl work
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work
Scn:v.' machine products, f>ol1s, etc
ixiew iiiai;liine pioducts
Bolts, nuts, tivoii, and washeis
Mel.il stampings
V."t;il seivici.-, nee
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products . . . .
Iviisi-.dLneousicibriCiU'ci metal products . . .
Valves, pipe, a.'d pipe fittings
I
189. 7
99. 0
°!
'
SO. 3
412. 9
30,3.5
l>,5. 7
<08. 2
81.7
•>6. 5 |
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
Blast furnace and basic steel products
Bl.ist fuinjr.-i.is and steel mills
iron ai.d steel foundries
G; ay iron foundries
Malleable non foundries
Steel foundries
Nouferious meuls
Primary aluminum
Monferrous rolling and drawing
Cooper toiling nrvl drawing
Aluminum roiling and drawing
N o n t m o u s wire drawing arid insulating . .
Nonterrous foundries
Aluminum casiin(|s
Other nonffcirou'j castings
Miscellaneous p i i m j r y meial products
lioi' and steel forcings
88.
.5 1.
22 9.
11.
73.
93.
95.
52.
43.
155.
"•• 3 ° .
•
(•.
>
1 10.3 I
•1. S
4 7. 5
25.4
-1 5 . 4
2 0. 4
4 0. 0
160. 2
1J0. 9
2 5. 1
I v)
05 9. 5 : i : 007. 7
484. 7
A 18.-1
2 09. 9
2 08. 0
i.i5. 2
i.9. 5
7 0, 5
2 7. 4
69. 2
48. 1
f8.
()
73. 8
4 i .6
2
> 7
i, 1. 6
1
•••;-t;9. 2 : 1 ,4
66.
170.
7 -.
95.
'••'
3-.0 :
3 9. '> i
34. 5 i
. 181.
61.
14 1.
~ V.
82.
17..-1
3
5
0
5
2 0. 7 j
4 73. 8
109. 3
'- 0. 0 j
14 0. 2 i
9 1. 5 !
t.2. 8
1.1 1. 8
50. 5
t-1. 3
24 1. 1
'.'2.5
6 9. 7
17 r>.3
I 10. 0
4 7 1.81
I
3 0.
32.
348.
7 8.
1. 1 7 7 , >. 1. 13 9. 0 , 1 , 116. 2
t:•! . .
14 0. :
58. •
82. :
61. "
3 0. "
.3 1. (
347. i
7 8. •
135.,;
59-^
50.
2 3.
3 3 8.
"1 9.
5 7 . '••
I
••••:
('•'•'!
('")
)
47.
88.
42.
4 5.
2 15.
70.
93. i
7 0. t
4 7..;
89. .. 3 ;
.0I
AI
2 11.
7 9.
oO. 0i
74. 5 I
68.
4 5.
89.
2 03.
78.
5o.
128.
''I
L 07 1. :
58. :
1.3 1. 8 1
7 3. 7
4 8. 8 i
22 . 4 ,
2';. 4 '
.3 3 3 . 4 i 3 3 J.. o
80. 2 i
4V. 7
03. 7 i
6IJ. 5 :
4 5. 3 j
80. 3 j
42. 5 •
4 6.8 ;
1 92 . 6 !
7 6.2 I
55. 8 !
'£i|
(-j
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
70
B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
fin thousands]
Production workers1
All employees
SIC
Code
Industry
Nov.
1973
Dec.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974 p
Dec
1974P
Nov.
1973
Dec.
197 3
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974?
Dec.
1974?
DURABLE GOODS-Continued
35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
3537
354
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3564
3566
357
3573
358
3585
359
36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL
Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, nee
Farm machinery
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
Printing trades machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps and compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Biowurs and fans
Power transmission equipment
Office and computing machines
Electronic computing equipment
Service industry machines
Refriqeration machinery
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical . .
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ANDSUPPLIES. .
Electric test and distributing equipment . . .
Electric measuring instruments
Transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus . .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers . . . .
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Liqhting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and T V receiving equipment
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories . . . .
Electron tuoes
Other electronic components
Miscellaneous electrical equipment
and supplies . . .
3694
Engine eiectricai equipment
37
371
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
372
3721
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Truck tracers
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft . .
Aircraft engines and ergine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
3722
3723,9
373
3731
....
Oil field machinery
Conveyois, hoists, cranes, monorails . . . .
Industrial trucks and tractors
Metal working machinery
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metal working machinery .
Special industry machinery
See footnotes at end of table.
2, 15 3.9 2 , 1 7 3 . 6 2 , 225. 4 2 , 2 2 3 . 4
, 193.2 1, 4 6 3 . 2 1. 4 8 0 . 9 1 495. 7 1 4 9 1 . 9 1 , 4 6 6 . 7
122. 4
122. 1
125. 4
127. 2
126. 4
80. 7
80. 4
84. 2
85. 5
84. 6
46. 1
46. 0
47. 5
47. 5
24. 5
24. 3
26. 1
25. 8
76.3
76. 1
79.7
56.2
77.9
56. 1
58. 1
59! 7
152. 8
156. 1
162. 4
163. 4
111.3
114. 8
119 7
119. 1
328. 7
331. 2
344. 3
346. 0
347. 6
22o! 2
222! 3
229.4
23o!o
230. 6
183. 6
_
._
185. 7
192. 4
125. 6
127. 8
191. 1
128.8
130. 0
48. 3
48. 3
54. 8
55. 9
3 3. 8
3 3.6
40. 6
39. 6
42.8
43. 3
45. 7
45. 3
26. 8
27. 1
28.7
27.4
38.0
38.0
37.2
36. 8
26.0
2 6. 0
24. 5
24.2
343. 3
3 42. 4 ! 343. 0
339. 5
341. 5
254, 6
25 7. 9
255. 3
255. 9
255. 0
67.2
68.0
67. 7 i
68.0
45. 5
46.2
45. 1
45. 7
129.7
131.5
12?. 1
129. 1
105. 8
107. 5
104. 7
104. 4
60. 5
61. 1
60. 9
61. 1
44. 5
45. 0
45. 1
45. 2
82. 1
82. 7
84. 7
84. 8 i
58. 8
59.2
60. 4
60. 6
202. 5
204.2
206. 3
203. 9
202.2
136.6
135.5
136. 0
133.5
132.6
43.4
43. 8
45. 1
45. 1
28. 6
29. 1
30. 2
30. 3
39.4
39.7
38. 7
29. 3
37.6
30. 5
30. 6
2 8. 2
31.4
31.2
31. 1
30. 6
19. 5
19.2
19. 4
19. 6
305. 7
314.5
315.4
302.9
208. 1
210.2
213.5
214. 1
(*)
(*)
83. 1
84. 2
86. 9
86. 6
52. 7
53. 4
54. 3
54. 0
55. 8
56. 5
5 8. 0
5 8. 6
43. 1
43. 8
45. 5
46. 0
38. 9
40. 0
39. 0
3C>. 7
25. 6
25. 9
25. 7
25.5
53.5
53. 9
54.0
54.6
39. I
39. 4
39.'6
39*. 2
282. 0
300.2
298. 4
2 79. 3
2 97. 9
133. 6
130. 9
135. 7
131.5
133.9
_
197. 9
216. 3
200. 0
216.2
76. 0
74. 8
79.0
7 8. 8
175.4
177. 1
171.7
168. 7
124. 7
126. 3
120.0
117.8
(*)
(*)
123. 8
125. 2
118. 9
1 16. 6
89. 3
90. 6
84. 3
8?. 6
250.4
258.2
251. 9
257. 4
197. 2
198. 8
202. 5
20.1. 5
(*)
(*)
2, 087. 4 2, 090. 4 2 ,
222. 7
225. 0
77. 7
7 6. 8
60. 3
60. 7
86, 6
85, 6
228.5
230. 7
114. 5
115. 8
68. 8
69.2
204. 1
202. 3
51. 3
5l! 5
30. 5
30. 7
58. 1
5 8. 8
232. 3
232. 9
44. 8
45. 7
76. 6
76. 3 i
110. 9
1 10. 9
160. 3
161.9
456. 3
458.0
175. 6
176. I
280.7
281.9
43 8.7
440. 9
53. 4
53. 6
3 85. 3
387. 3
142. 9
75. 3
1 40. 3
74. 4
014.2 1, 9 6 0 . 0 1,
222.5
217.4
78.2
79. 0
60. 7
58. 1
82. 8
81. 1
2 26. 4
220. 3
111.4
108. 3
68. 1
65.3
192. 7
1 83. 5
52.2
49! 3
ZA. 0
2 6. 5
59.0 i
57. 0 ;
204.4 1
212.9
40. 6
40. 1
72. 1
69. 9
100. 2
94. 4
J53. 3
146. 2
452. 8
452. 4
169.Hi
170.0 1
2 82. 4 i
283.0 !
397. 3
413.9 |
48. 8
50. 9
363.0
348. 5
1 39. 7
72. 6
1 3 8. 5
72.5
882.9 1, 444. 4 1, 445. 5 1
213. 5
156. 8
15 8. o
_
49.6
50. 2
45. 2
45. 5
62. 0
62. 9
216. 4
165. 1
167.2
_
85. 4
86. 6
_.
47. 0
46. 4
(*)
161. 9
1 60. 2
41! 5
41. 7
24. 7
24. 5
47. 1
46. :j
183.4!
183. 4
(*)
40. 1
40.9
5 9. 7 \
60. 3
83. 0
82. 8
123! 8
121! 9
(*>
241. 3
243. 6
115. 8
117.2
125. 5
126. 4
2 98. 5
300. 0
36. 8
37. 0
261. 7
2 63.0!
(-•-)
(
*
)
1"
(*)
\)
113.6
61. 1
110 6
60.0
3 65.7 | l
153. 5
50. 3
45. 1
5 8. 1 I
161.9
82. 7
44.9
1^1 6
42! 7
20. 7
46. 5 |
164. 2
36. L j
56. 2
71
9
' A . 7
113.5i
2 3 8. 8
113. 1
125. 7
272. 6
34 1
238.5
42. 6
14? 8
4o!o
1 8. I
44. 5
L57. 4
35. 8
54. L
67. 5
107. 5
239.0
113. 8
125. 2
257. 2
32. 4
224. 8
109.6
58. 4
108. 6
58. 3
1, 9 1 3 . 2 1, 883. 7 1, 8 3 1 . 8 1, 8 0 3 . 1 1, 7 3 1 . 1 1, 368.2 1, 3 4 5 . 3 1 3 0 6 . 0 | 1
965.0
881.4
900. 6
952.9
748. 1
737.6
702.0 1
(*)
41 3. 8
407. 1
387. 0
3 74 7
29 8 1
292. 4
286.2
45. 1
45. 3
41. 5
41.3
36. 1
36. 0
34 2
45. 8
44. 7
45. 9
44. 7
35 4
37. 0
37 1
427. 6
421.5
397.0
39l! 5
350. 8
345. 6
322." 2
32. 7
33. 1
30. 4
29. 2
26 1
26 5
24.0
537. 4
532. 5
548. 3
542.0|
550. 4
292. 5
291. 9
297. 6
2
9
1
.
5
297. 1
295. 3
301. 2
150.2
148. 8
151 6
146. 4
147.0
147.3
147.0
80. 9
8U5
81*. 3 1
_
94.0
100. 1
93.9
99. 4
61. 4
64. 7
61. 6
200. 4
204. 7
201.6
207. 5
164, 5
159. 6
159. 8
(*)
152. 3
160. 3
149. 3
159. 8
117. 7
119.7
126. 5
I
3 1 8 . 2 1, 2 3 1 . 0
145. 7
149. 4
_
49. 8
4 •'. 7
Si'.o
1. 5 r ,. 3
1.52. 1
7 9. 1
_
I >°i
{ )
_
(*>
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
274. 2 1, 218. 5
684. 5
(*)
275.0
33. 8
35. 5
317. 3
22.9
2 98 3
303 5
151 8
81. 0
65.5
161.2
(*)
125.6
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
71
B-2.
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry —Continued
All omployws
sic
lnri.,st.y
Cod*'
Production work
"""bet. ]"~N7
Nov.
Dec.:.
. pP.
... 19.7.3. I . . . 197 3. ._, ._.±.9.74 . . . j . L.9J4....
Nov.
.. J973..
Doc.
_J9:73._
Nov.
LQ74 JJ
6ct~
19.1-i-..
Dec.
...lSZ4iL
DURABLE GOODS Contmuod
1
I
47. 2 I
50.6!
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT--Continued
51. I
53. 0
157. 4
INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS
W71
:
3H3 \>
;:;;::::,:;:
:
On:'n.-'i;
>Sb
,!!•':•
!
)
!
!
;
•
•
.
i
:
'
"
!
!
.
•i O i l ' ,
1
Oi.!::i-.:-ii'iii
- • • . I - - . ' ! • • . . : •
• • ) < , : :
. - : : > • •
.
. .
,
<8\]
38/
;
.
-
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
k-
. . I ! ! - ! • •-.
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING
INDUSTRIES
518.7
70.4
1 18. 5
7 4.7
4 3.8
65. 3
44. 5
101.0
128.4
35. i
49. 3
52. 9
143. 8
44.9
50.6
131.1
118. 1
532. 2
52 8. 4
73.0
113.B j
41.9 1
41. 0 I
127.0 '
40. I
41. 6
11 4. 4
3 8. 0 !
38.9 j
103.0
321.7;
3.5. 9
77.2
46. 0
31.2
45. 8
33.5
6 8. 7
65. 3
2 8, 8 ,
323.2
36. 2
7 7. 6
46. 2
31.4
46.3
33. 6
69. 2
65. 6
2 8. 3
330.
37.
77.
48.
28.
46.
32.
!
'
j
i
;
!
I
•
:'
;
!
521.0J
71. 4i
1 1 8. 7 I
75. 0;
44. 5 I
1 01. 4 '
129. 0
3-4. 6
118.0
77. 5
40. 5
60. 7
44. 2 I
LOB. 5 !
L30.7|
34. 7 :
114.51
66. 5|
66. 5 I
44. 0 j
!
1.0 8. 9 i
130.11
34. 1 '
107.4;
(*)
|
7
?-
4
3 j
1;
I!
4 :
8j
9
j
2 8. 5 ;
3.5. 6
91.0
326. 8
3 7. 3
75. 1
48.5
26.6
46.2
32. 6
7 3.9
66. 5
321. 8
7 3. 7
45.7
72. 5
27. 8 !
I
470. i
56. 2
J45. I
82. 4
62. 8
35.9
59. 9
172.9
26. 3
451. 3
55, I
133.2
70. )
62. 8
35.9
57. 7
461.Oj
55. 7 |
145. ••):
83. 4j
62. 5!
37. 3-:
56. 6 j
lt>5. 5 1
441. 7 j
55.0;
13-i. 7 :
7 3.4!
409. 0
61.3!
35.8;
5 5. 4i
ioo.a2-4.0,
26." 4 |
370. 4
3 53. 0
41.9
40. 7
i I 8. 7
10 8. 7
67. 8
57. 8
50. 9
50.9
th. 8 I
25. J:
48. 9 j
46. 7
13 5. i ! 1 3 1. I
2 2, i
22. 1
363. 0
41. 1
IZ0.2
69. 2
51.0
27.2
46. 1
12 8. 4
21.3
344. 6 i
40. 5 I
3 14. 6
109,2 :
59.2 i
50. a i
2 5. 6
45. 0 ,
12-1. 3 I (*)
20.3:
NONDURABLE GOODS
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
70 1
70 i i
701 3
• • ; • > . f
r . : • : > < ! •
703/
•
7.0-1
!
Ci-.-i'. :r.ii
70'i 1
1
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'
C-.,l>i-:.
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.
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ociiu:;.,
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7.0;>2
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. i l " :::i,i!-:(!
.11.(1 < . K : i : h . - l '.
!l, 756. 5
! 341.6
| 165.7
!
63. 9
1 12. 0
205. 4
20. 6
13 8. 7
3 05. 4
I 35^ 6
79. 5
I4l! 2
2 6. 6
254.
209.
j > i . -
. . . .
".>
0
>
64.
2 2 8. ",
70'J
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
T t / i J i F: MIL: ; J KODUCTS
341. 8i
167.1J
11 i . 3
203. 7
20. 1
137. 8!
285.51
47. 0!
J 2 0 . 6J
76. 3
142. 5
2 6. 9
251. I
45.
4 1 >.
7.0 UO
i , 7 2 3 . ••;! 1 ,
•!3. 0
•3 I . 6
6 3.0
22 4. .i
52. 7
5 2 . ••!
126. 4
151. 0
J2 5. 7
85. 9
4 8. 0
15.0
j i, 040. 1
1V3. 6
119. 2
26, 1
149.9
8-!-. 2
-1-8. 2
15. 0
190.2
1 2 0 . ••)!
2o. li
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m ' l l .
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2 80. 5
45. 4
35. I
86. 8
36. 3
277.0!
44. 7>
3-!. 7!
85, 3i
36. 7i
674.
338.
784. 2 1, 724. 7! J.
342.2j
342. 3L72.7!
L70. 8
62. 4!
62. 5
107.1'
109. 0
197.Oj
199. 4
20. 7 j
2 1. 9 1
130.4j
131.3
307.9i
35 3 . 1 •
4 6. 8;
4 8 . •;
1 42. 0 '
173. 9;
70. 5,
L40.Q:
13t.>. 5;
2 7. 3 ,
2 7 . I. I
72. 2 ;
70. 4!
2 47. 7 : 2 4 ^ . 3 I
201.9i
44. 5
4 3, 1;
50. I
4 8. ! 1
79. 8
7 8. 0j
61.2 =
2 23. 8! 2 2 0 . 6 !
31.2'
50. 'i\
12 4. 7|
L22. t»:
1 •:•;>. o 149. i;
S5. 8:
Ab. 3!
!.4,6|
80. Si
46. ! :
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97 6, 6'
189.9:
115.8!
22,8!
27. 0!
95 S. 2:
2 7 3.0J
42. 9|
34. l |
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37. 5i
268.7.
•42. 7;
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2J8.
L-18. 9
7 2 . .3 I
3 9 . '•"-•
13. 5!
9 31.
(*)
22. 51
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37.7i
, 205. 9! L, 175...
281. 7 j 2 8 1 . 4 I
L32.3i
133.7]
-:5. 5 j
46. 2 !
102.2 j
103. 2 !
102.3 !
103.4!
Li.3)
56. 3 j
56. 0!
255. 1 ! 2 36. 1 [
41. 0 '
39. 9l
93. 3
107,Ij
t)8. 2
7 1.5
100. 8
101.9
1 8. 9
19. 2
48. 5 I
48. ?
i46. 5
143.9
1 I. I.. 0
109. 4
35. 5
3 4. 5
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35. 2
66. 6j
64. 9
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113. 7
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99. 2
100.2j
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106.4;
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243. :,\
40.0
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137.
44.
99.
97. 8
101,
L01. 1
1 i.
11.3
5.5.
35. 3 i
301.
2 5 8. 8 ;
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146.
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69.
95. h
98.
19. 7
I 9.
46. 2 !
48,
140.8!
143.
107.2•
10 8.
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(*)
(*)
61.0;
47.0!
10 8. 2 j
33,8!
48.
1 10.
3 3.
46.
96.
9^!oj\
1
107. 2
"96.6
70, 5
39. 4
13.4
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37.7!
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67.8!
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13.3!
•il.'-.1).
84 9 . 0 ;
832.]-
806.4
166. 6j
100. 8
1 8. 3 i
2 2.4,
231.5:
37.2!
,:9, 8;
72.2i
!
168, 2
107.4!
22. 4 |
;
2 - -. 9!
y\ 8 I
"" 2 . 8 i
32.61
j
18.9i
73. 7 |
35.9'
5 7. 8
30 -'.
72. 7
1 8. 6
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
72
B-2. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
Production workers1
All employees
SIC
Code
Industry
Nov.
1973
Dec.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974 P
Dec.
1974P
Nov.
1973
Dec.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov. P
1974
Dec. P
1974
NONDURABLE GOODS-Continued
TEXTILE M I L L PRODUCTS-Continued
Textile finislvnij, except wool
Floor covering mills
226
227
228
229
Yan- aru.! threaci nulls
Mist^iljneoiis texnie yotxis
23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
233
2331
233b
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8
239
2391,2
APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Vi.'n'i and boys' suits and coats
Men's and hoys' furnishings
Men's and hoys' shirts and nightwear
Men's and hoys' separate trousers
Men's and hoys' work clothing
Women's and misses' outerwear
Women's and misses' blouses and waists
Women's and m.sses' dresses
Women's anu misses' suits and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, nee
Women's diirl children's undergarmerits
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, cops, and millinery
Children's outerwear
Chii'.i'cn's dresses and blouses
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated texile products
Housefurmshings
26
261.2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651.2
2653
2654
PAF-ER AMD A L L I E D PRODUCTS
P;ii i;r ;;M(; o'.iip n<i!is
27
271
272
273
275
2751
2752
278
274,6,7.9
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING
Newspanurs
Periodicals
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial priming, except lithogiaphic . . . .
Commercial printing, lithographic
Bla.-.kbooks and bookbinding
Other publishing and printing ind
28
281
2312
2818
2819
282
2821
2823,4
283
2834
284
2841
2844
2871.2
286,9
2892
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Industrial chemicals
Alkalies ,ind chlorine
Industrial organic chemicals, nee
Industrial inorganic chemicals, nee
Plastics materials and synthetics
Plasiics materials and resins
Synthetic fibers
Druqs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
So.-p and ol'ie' detergents
Tiolut preparation*
Paints and allied products
Agricultural chemicals
Fditi'i^cs, complete and mixing only
Other chemical product*
Fvpiosives
29
291
295 9
PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS
Petroleum re1'inmq
Orht-r peTioiOL.ni and coal products
285
287
Pui)mjM?rci mills
Gags, oxcept textile hags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup papor board boxes
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes
Sanitary food containers
See footnotes at end of taole.
86.5
68.0
159.5
75.4
86.6
67.9
160. 1
7 5.6
69.9
64.1
145. 5
68.6
78.0
61.7
137.4
66.0
(*)
(*)
73.2
55.2
146.6
62.1
73.3
55.3
147.6
62.3
57.0
51.5
132.3
56.0
65.3
49.3
124.2
53.7
(*)
(*)
(*)
1,413.1 1,383.6 1,335.8 1,306.7 1,234.6 1,225.2 1,197.8 1,151.7 1, 125.5 1,057.6
113.8
115.1
100.8
100.9
103.2
98.8
99.8
89.9
87.4
87.5
400.7
401.7
380.4
388.4
346.7
333.8
326.7
345.9
(*)
(*)
121.0
120.4
117.9
121.3
106. 5
1Q6.0
106.5
103. 1
93.5
96.8
87.4
89.6
85.8
78.7
76.9
82.9
98.7
98. 1
90.7
91.3
SI.8
81. t
74.9
74.5
430.0
416.3
394. 1
401.7
380.0
367.3
352. 1
345.6
47.3
45.3
45.6
46.1
40. 1
40.4
40.3
42.1
_
_
197.7
202.6
176.4
181.7
182.2
177. 6
162. 1
157.2
_
62.3
65.1
67.8
59.6
53.6
58.6
56.0
68.9
111.0
107.0
106.1
96.1
96.0
91.0
92.1
111.2
110.4
112.5
104.6
106.9
96.1
94.4
91.3
89.4
83.8
82.0
78.9
80.6
72.5
7.1.2
69.9
68.5
_
28.7
28.4
25.7
26.3
23.6
23.2
21.4
20.9
—
_
14.8
14.4
15.3
15.2
12.9
12.8
13.6
13.'8
76.4
74.8
72. 1
74.8
66.8
65.2
64.8
62. 1
(*)
34.6
33. 5
31.4
33.0
30.2
2 9.5
28.0
31.2
72. 2
69.8
67.5
70.0
62.0
59.6
57.8
59.9
192.7
181. 1
171.8
175.6
162.7
152.0
146.3
142.7
(*)
(*)
77.3
76.0
66.1
68.6
66.0
64.7
57.4
55.4
694. 6
203.6
67.0
205.2
46. 8
213.8
61.2
102. 5
30.6
554.4
163.0
55.0
153. 9
37!3
182.5
54.7
85.3
25.8
552.6
163.2
55. 1
1 52. 1
37! 2
182.2
54.0
85.7
25.9
539. 1
161.5
54.9
151.7
3l'.5
171.0
51.0
78.4
25.2
532.1
162.0
53.4
1 50. 3
38!3
166.4
49.3
76.4
2 5. 1
518.0
160.2
1,112.9 1, 119.3 i , 1 1 4 . 5 1,106.7 1,107.9
3 82. 1
386.9
387.8
381.9
384.7
_
68.3
68. 5
70. 8
70.4
94.7
97.8
99.3
100.2
363.0
363.8
3 65. 5
362.0
364.0
209.7
209. 6
209. i
210.3
143.5
145.0
142.0
142.91
(*)
5
4
.
7
55.8
56.2
53.3
140.5
|>)
143.4
143.5
139.4
674. 9
181.6
20.2
50.9
2^9.C
163.9
107.3
46.6
96.6
67 9.2
181.5
20.2
53.7
280.7
164.4
108.4
46.8
?6.3
,668.6
17 5.4
20.5
54. 8
276.6
162.4
106.4
46. 1
95.2
661.5
172.9
20.6
54.2
275.1
161.6
105.6
44. 5
94.2
663.3
173.4
1,045.5 1,045. 1 1 , 0 7 1 . 1 l f 0 6 2 . 1 1,039.1
332.0
3 32.4
317.4
318.2
333.4
_
26. 1
24. c
2 6.5
24.9
_
126.9
127.5
135.0
134.2
98.7
99.2
104.6
104.7
227. a
227.6
227.7
220.5
(*)
94.5
93.3
93.4
93.7
_.
12 1. i
114.0
120,4
121. f
165.8
164.7
158. 1
164.2
159.1
132.0
126. <i
126.3
131.6
125.7
124.5
124.2
127.8
129.6
39.8
39.7
39.8
39.9
53.1
51.3
55. 1
56.8
67.3
70.5
70.0
68.7
57. 6
51.4
52.0
57. 1
56.-1
34.0
34.3
3 8.2
37.6
93.9
94.8
89.8
91.3
92.4
24.2
24. 1
22.4
22.6,
609. 5
173.5
17.4
55.9
56.4
156.0
58.4
88.9
79.6
61.7
72. 1
26.6
2 8.9
39.1
3 0.7
22.5
58. 5
15.8
609.3
173.7
17.4
56.1
56.6
156.4
58. 5
624.8
182.2
18.9
59.6
60.6
156. I
59.1
88. 1
82.9
64.4
594.4
181.4
32.3
37.4
34. 5
25.5
56.4
J 5.0
616. 1
1 83.0
19.2
60.3
60.6
149.4
58.9
81.7
83.0
64.5
73.7
26.7
3 1 , .'.
36.3
35.1
26.0
55.6
15.0
124.5
92.3
32.2
123.6
92.7
30.9
125.2
94.9
30.3
124. 6
95. 6
29,0
120.6
94.5
714.4
209.5
68.4
? 07.4
%B!6
229. 1
66.3
111.4
31. 1
712.9
210.0
69.2
204.7
45. 5
229.0
65. 5
111.7
31.3
703.3
208.2
68.7
207.7
46! 1
218.7
62.8
104.7
30.8
680. 1
207.3
(*>
(*)
(*)
-
_
196.2
152.4
43.8
195.5
153.2
42.3
195.5
154.9
41.6
195.5
155.2
40.3
•
191.9
1 54.9
(*)
8Q.0
80.0
62.0
71. 1
2 6. 5
27.8
38.9
3,.4
23.0
57.8
15.7
75.3
v 6. a
(*)
(*)
(*)
_
-
_
_
276.4
_
_
(*)
(*)
_
83.2
_.
71.0
—
35.6
—
54.4
_
('!••
i
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
73
B-2.
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
| in thousands!
Production workers1
All employees
Industry
I
!
Dec
1973
1973
RUBBER AND PLASTiCS PRODUCTS. NEC.
Tires aiiiJ inner rubes
Other rubber products
Rubber footwear
Miscellaneous plastics products
694. 5
131. 3
187. 0
2 8. 3
376. 2
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . . . .
Leather tanmr.y and finishim:
Footwear except rubber
Luggage
Handbags and personal leather goods
2'H. 7
2L.9
189. 5
1
83. 3
19. 1
36. 0
292. 9
22. I
188. 7
8Z, 1
18. 3
3 5.8
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
4, 697
4, 6 8 3 I
Other ieathi." piociucts
LOCAL A N D INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT
Local and suburban tr.-inspoi tation
Taxicabs
intercity highway transportation
Trucking and trucking roimmals
Public vA/iiiehousiny
TRANSPORTATION BY AIR
Air transportation
46
44,47
44
47
i
|
PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION
OTHER TRANSPORTATION AND SERVICES .
WATER TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES
I
COMMUNICATION
i
I-.-iuphorie a>-r.miinice.tion
'
Radio and television troadc-isnng
.!
49 ?
493
494-7
i
j
!
:
50
S01
50?
503
504
500
507
:
j
i
ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES .
bO8
WHOLESALE TRADE
Motor vehicles .'itvl aufomon^o equipm'.-;1!
Drugs, ch*?inicais, <ii>d allied products
!
Dry floods ;•."•' appa'e'
Groceries :>nfi ".'lated uicducts
,
•
Haf.lwar'.1; plumbing MH\ heating o<>iipmeni . .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
RETAIL IRADE
L).-:piiititu:nf ston:-S
Maii order i-.<..-:•.•..-.-.
5M
6-;
FC Of/STORES
I-3
4, 698 j
572. 8
516. 1
5 9 i. 0
5 34. 8
j
!
2 82.2
7 L. 9
97.3
i
40. 0
279. 9
67. 3
91.5
41. 0
283. 8
70. 7
I
285. 2
72. 7
98. I
41. 2
4, 675
67. 4 !
j
165. 4
064. 9
.100. 5
367. 9
!
i
148. 7 !
'°
7Z7.2]
'308.0 i
160.• j
197. 6 |
61.5 i
150.9 i
7 46.9
323.9
161. 2
197. 7
64. 1
323.2 i
1 6 1. 5 j
-
17, 133 I
4, 230 !
3 80. 5 '
2 50. 0
j Ib5. 1
17, 516 17,225 17, 336 I 17, 584
4, 313
22 6
4,
4, 300
3 7 8. 5 3 80. 8
3 80. 1 !
2 5 2 , 4 i 254. 7 ;
2 51. 7
162.3 | 16 5. 4 i
164.2
6 1 3. b j 610. .3 •
593
3 29,4 J 327.i i
3 u : 0 i 3 v5.0
192.9
192.2
1'} 1 . /'. ;
192.0 :
894. 9
846.0
848. 9
897.9 !
i, 367. 4
1, 3 7 2 . 1 \
i
: ; ' . : . ;-".i '• 1 3 , 2 V - . ; u : -ni
\ :;,, o , ^ :
; 2 , 7•?•;-. j 3 , 0 7 - , ;. , 2 , iH2. c' \l, 8 0 9 . 2 !
; 1 , S ! ! 3 . "> \lt O 8 ' i . 2 i i , 7 9 0 . 0 \i\ ?-.*o. t) :
I
\ty6, 4 '
i 7 3. C i
148. 4 |
iiZ.. 2 ,
•
346. 5 •
S 8 i . ..; :
: s . i 7 . 3 •"
345.-.
i
i
I
i
j ] , 9 5 5 . 0
:!.. v 6 4 . 4 :
! L
9 0 3 , :• j l , 4 0 2 . 5
;
~-: ; •. 0 | ! , " . • ' ' . i ' \ , " " « i i . 6 ' i ,
L
12. 3 |
918.0
920.5!
766.1j
13.0;
119.3;
13.0
117. 5
19. 0 I
151. 3 !
197.9
64. 2 I
12. 3
7 65. 9
j
7 30. 3 '
310.9
160. 6
197. !5
61. 3
4, 054 | -i 03i
62. 8 I
I
06, 1
36. 9 !
3 6. 3
3 30. 3
16. 4
342. 1
2 07. 2
134. 9
1 8. 8 j
4, 071 !
1, 103. 1 | l , 091. 5; l, 068. 8| 1, 044. 7 !
I, 017. 2 | l , 006. 8, 981. 5J 956. 7 I
85. 9 I
84. 7j
87. 3
88. 0 j
9
19. 4 J
68. 2 !
36. 7 i
I
i, 1 8 2 . 9 ; I, 185. 5 j 1, 189. .i 1, 186. 5 !
988. 1 i 9 89. 5
9S5. 7 i
i l 4""|
7
4, 064 I 4, 048 i
40, 3
16. 4
344. 8
2 08. 8
136.0
16. Oi
16.0
337. 9 I .33.3.9
212.4
207.1
125.3 | 1 2 6 . 8
ii, 3 4 5 . 0 jl, 344. 1
,
4,718
576. 4
519. 1
Clicti iC companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combination conipiitii-1? <"H A-'teins
Water, steam, and sanitjiy ;ys;t!rns
! WHOLESALE AMD RETAIL TRADE
0
. ; 1 , 220. 2 ii, 209. 3 U, 188.2 1,
. I 1, 122. 2 1, 1 12. 2 | 1, 088. 11,
. j,
98. 0
97. i j 100. 1
I" 354. 2
349. 6
361. i
. i 317. 2
313. 1
323.2
42
421,3
422
45
451.2
48
481
482
483
28. 4
371.
5 89.2 i
533. 2 i
Class I railroads"
TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING
691. 8
132. 9
187. 3
!
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION .
41
411
412
413
Nov
i
NONDURABLE GOODS-Continued
40
4011
Oct " |
197 4
I i, 2 84
613. 3
2 5 8. 1
i .3 3. 8
168. 1
53. 3
15.2 69
3. 541
307. 7
202. 7
12 8. 3
526. 2
286. 5
162. 3
709. 4
1, 118. 6
12. 8
12. 8
921.5
762. H
13.0
120. 4
920. 2
760.2 '
13. 2 ;
121.0
f ;
. 4
—
614. 8. 62 7,2 j
:)2 6. 4
2 60.6!
2 6 ^ . 7 ! :.69. i
134. 1 ' 133. 9 13 3. 8
167. 1 | 168.2
168. 1
53.0 1 5 5 . 4
i
15, 595 i 15, 2 53 15, ibb ! 1 5, 594
3, 533 ' 3, 5 9fJ
3, 599
3. 57 8
305.7 ! 306. 6
305. 6
204. 1
206. 1
20 8. 4
127. 3
127.6j
12 8. 3
5 1 9 . 8 s 539. 5
5 36. 3
286. 7 i 280. 3
278. 8
163. 0 i 161.7
159. 9
7 1 0 . 9 ! 747. 2
749. 8
1 17. 1 !., 132. 3 1, 13 8. 4 ".
1 i, 72 8 ! 12, 0':>/
i J.; u'J i • I I 76 7 .ii,
<:. 583. 5 2, ioC, -i : 2, 459. 8 i >: 584. 3
L 740. 7 -i, >46. " ! 1, 644. o ! 1. 743. 9
161.0 ! i;>::. 1
140. 4
J 5 i. 6
;,:8. H • "f64. 4i 31 -;. 6 [ 322. 6 •
•
"i 8
-
7 07. 5 !, 7o4. 6; 1., Sib. 5) 1, 824. 0 j
.?9-'. i l t :•;.!. i: ' L, 6 : -5. 6| i. 661. 1 ;
016
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
B-2.
74
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
[In thousandsl
All employees
SIC
Code
Industry
Nov.
197 3
Dec.
197 3
Production workers
Nov.
197 4P
Oct
197
Dec.n
1974?
Nov.
1973
Dec.
1973
Oct.
J 974
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL T R A D E Continued
56
5G1
562
565
566
APPAREL A N D ACCESSORY STORES . . .
Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings . . .
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
57
FURNITURE AND HOME FURNISHINGS
STORES ..'.
Furniture and home furnishings
EATING AND DRINKING PLACES
OTHER RETAIL TRADE
Building materials and farm equipment
Automotive dealers and service stations
Motor vehicle dealers
Other automotive and accessory dealers . .
Gasoline service stations
Miscellaneous retail stores
Drug stores and proprietary stores
,
Book and stationery stores
Farm and garden supply stores
Fuel and ice dealers
571
58
52,55,59
52
55
551,2
553,9
554
59
591
594
596
598
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE4
Banking
60
61
612
614
62
63
631
632
633
64
65
655
656
66,67
Credit agencies other than banks
Savings and loan associations
Personal credit institutions
Security, commodity brokers and services
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance
Insurance agents, brokers, and service
Real estate
Subdivides and developers
Operative builders
Other finance, insurance, and real estate . .
SERVICES .
70
701
72
721
722
73
731
732
734
76
78
781
782.3
80
306
81
82
821
322
89
891
892
Hotels and other lodging places
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels
Personal services
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
Photographic studios
Miscellaneous business services
Advertising
Credit reporting and collection
Services to buildings
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures
' Motion picture filming and distributing .
Motion picture theaters and services
Medical and other health services
Hospitals
Legal service*;
Educational services .
Elementary arid secondary schools
Colleges an,a/umversiiies
Miscellaneous services
Engineering and architectural services . .
Nonprofit research agencies
See footnotes at er.d of table.
797. 4
141. 4
307. 2
119.8
156. 3
538. 2
336..2
3, 073.2
3, 843. 9
621. 4
1, 8 1 3 . 9
849. 1
324.0
640. 8
1, 408. 6
469. 2
75. 7
119. 0
107. 4
4, 100
, 203. 9
425. 7
143. 0
205.2
183.4
1, 0 89. 9
533.0
104. 0
39 8. 2
309. 4
780. 9
129. 3
68. 0
106. 9
13, 208
8b 8. 5
162. 0
3 31.2
136. 4
161.3
3,
3,
1,
1,
547.
341.
029.
867.
624.
770.
837.
320.
613.
472.
485.
77.
120.
109.
5
1
9
5
4
8
2
6
0
3
6
4
4
6
742. 4
131. 6
2 89.6
105. 2
149. 4
525
325
3, 205
3, 801.
617.
1, 75 6.
7 Q 5.
315.
645.
1, 42 8.
469.
7 6.
12 8.
100.
4, 100
761. 1
134.7
296. 0
J 10. 8
151. 1
b
524.6
6! 322.6
3 3, 15 6. 1
2 I 3, 807. 4
Oj
60 8.9
2 1, 745. 7
3 j 7 84.2
8 j
315.0
1 J 646. 5
0!l, 45.:. 8
5 ! 47.-;. 3
77. 6
12 8. 3
102. 0
4, 172 •
4, 162
13, 170
4, 157
13, 719 i 13, 112 13, 685
!
920. 3
895.
773. 7
752.
858. 7
857.
3 74. 9
371.
49. 0
49.
i l , 999. 7 J, 991
j 119.8
121.
|
82, 0
81.
I 395.0
392.
I 22 3 . 9
223.
203. 8
198,
6 4 . -l
61.
I 139.4
137.
14, 04-s. <•> !\, 074
;•: 1
|2 , 2 1 • . 2
! 313.7
M,306. i
670. 4
118. 0
260.9.
102.3J
127.9
702.2
271. 8
663.9
266. 9
654. 1
267. 5
422. 8
65. 2
436. o
66. 8
421.5
66. 0
42 5. 0
66. I
92. 3
94. 6
3, 178
85.3
87. 3
3, 172
3, 201
3, 190 I
966. 2
329. 4
115. 5
968. 9
332.4
117. 1
994. 6
335. 8
125. 1
996.9
334.0
12_5.5
151.0
746. 4
307. 7
87.0
305. 8
151. 0
748. 2
308. 5
87. 6
306. 5
137. 7
785. 0
312. 8
92.0
.309. 0
13 8.3
759. 2
312.5
92. 8
309. 7
1 I, 950 11,913
12, 380
6 80. 7
668. 6
719. 4
697. 6
358. 8
44. 4
35 4. 7
42. 7
33 8. 1
44. L
334. 5
44. 7
49. 3
47. 5
•4 8 .
48. 5
:
=
i
1:
3, 180
12, 367 j 12,345
i- I -
jl, 91 7. 8 jl, 918. 5 .''.. 021. ':• |2. 032, 5
6->. 1
408. 0
I !S0, 0
653.2
114.8
255.4
97. 1
126. 5
7 13. 7
2 74. 9
-!30.
812.
777. 8
145. 3
297.2
128. 3
137. 3
464. 8
473.2
450. 1
448. 5
290. 7
295. 3
279. 2
276. 2
2, 874. 6 2, 832. 7 2,996.4 2, 952. 8
3, 330. 9 3, 350. 8 3, 277. 8 3, 2 86. 6
535. 1
537. 6
521. 2
528. 1
, 208. 7 , 257. 1 !l, 258. 7
429.2
437. 7 | 4 3 5 . 2
144. 6
154. 8
155. I
206. 9
205. 3
20 8. 0
183. 6
170. 5
, 0 9 1 . 7 1, 1 1 J. 8 1, 1 15. 3
533. 2
5 39. 2
5 40. 3
104. 4
110. 1 I 111.3
400. 0
409. 1 I 410. 4
309. 7
319.7 ' 321 . 0
769. 4
766. 3 j 752. 4
122. 1
122.7 | I 17. 3
65. 6
52. 4 ;
5 1.7
107. 5
109.7 ; 109. 3
869. 4
859
733. 7
722
888
891. 5
392
396. 3
49. 3
1, 9 3 5 . 6 1, 934.
12 1.
j 122.3
81.
j 82.2
3
7 8.
376.4
219.
I 218. 6
2 0 T.
| 2 0d. 6
67.
|
66. 7
140.
t 141.9
13, 7 5 8. -•• , 7 7 1.
!?., 0 9 0 . ••
1
298. ;
|
410. i,
806. «
377. 0
i 19. 6
706. 7
124. 8
273. 4
1 11, 5
132. 3
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
75
B-2.
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
|In thousands]
Nov.
1973
GOVERNMENT
14,11 4
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
Execufive
Depjitmerif of Defense
Postal Service
Other agencies
Leqiilative
Judicial
92,93
11, 462
STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
92
Dec.
197 3
14,176!
]
_LS!I±_
_|_J-9ZJ
14,610
14, 7 69
1 I, 47 5
12,045!
l i , 889
Local government
Local education
Othet iocal government
. i 8, 4 3 5 . 5; 8, 4 6 5 . 3| 8, 7 6 3 . \ 8, 871. 4
. j 4, 8 3 6 . 6| 4, 855. 3i 5, 0 7 0 . 0 5, 156.4
. I 3', 59 8. 91 3, 6 1 0 . o| 3, 6 9 3 . 4 3, 71.5. 0
^ Beginning January 1965, data relate to railroads with operating revenues of $5,000,030, or
m re
Dec.
1974P
j
^ Data relate to production workers sn mm,ng and manufdcturing; to constiuction worl«ers in
contract construction; and to nonsupervisoi y workers m uans(JoiTH:'io;"! and public utilities;
wholesale and reia.! trade; finance, insurance, and rnal estate: and services.
Data for "onsupervisory workers exclude messengers.
1974'P
12,057
. ! 3, 026. 4: 3, 009. 5j 3, 125. 9|3, 173.2!
. ! i , 310. i j 1, 2 89. 7( ;., 368. 1 j I, 4 0b. 8 I
. j 1, 7 1 6. y 1, 719. 8' i , 7 57. «j 1, 766. 4 1
° -
Oct.
19 74
14, 822
Stale government
State education
Other State government
I
Dec.
2, 724
2, 652
2, 765
2, 7 0 1 ,
2, 721
2, 609. 6 2, 658. 3 2, 673. 1 I, 676. 5 1
959. 7
960.0|
94 6, 4
946. 2
6^5. 7
700. 6
7 48. 7
7 00.7i
l
1,
017.7
*63, 4
i , 015. 8:
37. 9
34. 1
jrf. 1 !
8. 8;
8. 6
5
3
Production workers1
All employees
SIC
Coda
4
Datii lor nonoffice salesmen excluded from nonsupervisory count for u\\ sei ies in this
E> p r e r j a r t ! ( , b y t h e U - S - C iv.l Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and
exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies.
* Not available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT
76
B-4. Indexes of employment on nonagricuitural payrolls, by industry division.
1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted
Goods producing
Year
and
month
Total
Total
Mining
Su rvic.e
Contract
construe
tion
talion
Manufacturing
•-,4 $
Total
and
37 5
*4 3 '
3^ 3
39 7
40 5
40 8 i
42 4
41 0 :
55 1
54 8
53 6
55 4
54.7
54.2
57 1
51.3
111 7
193 3
181.7
171.3
177 3
164.6
45
48
50
50
46 7
42 8
55 0
4 9 -'
&0 5
35 9
36 0
39.4
41 1
44 2
47 1
44 4
46.5
49.2
44 1
37 1
38 5
44.0
46.8
51.2
55 5
48.9
52.8
56.7
142 4
119 2
121 4
144.0
146 3
154 3
165 6
14 5.4
139.3
150.9
37 8
30 2
25 2
26.9
28 4
35 7
34 7
32.9
35.8
40.3
U"> 0
15 fi
38 0
4 3.7
46 6
50 5
55 5
48 5
52.9
56 5
34
36
38
40
42
41
7 •
9 1
y i
3 i
^ '•
8
4 3
1 •
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945'
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950 .
55.5
60 9
64.5
63.6
61 3
63.3
66.6
68.2
66.5
68.7
68.5
79. 3
86.4
83.0
75.2
74.0
79.4
80.6
75.4
79.4
156.1
161 .8
150.9
145.5
136.4
140.6
155.8
162.2
151.7
147.0
55.8
67.6
48.8
34.1
35. 3
51.8
61 .8
67.6
67.5
72.7
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
I960
72.7
74.1
76.3
74.4
76.9
79.6
80.3
78 0
81.0
82.4
85.6
86.7
90.4
84.7
88.0
90.5
89.9
83.7
87.5
87.6
151.5
146.5
141.3
129.0
129.2
134.1
135.1
122.5
119.4
116.2
82 1
84.4
86 1
88.6
92.3
97.1
100.0
103 2
107 0
107 .7
108 1
111.9
116 7
119.0
85.2
87.7
88.5
90.1
94.0
99.3
100.0
101.8
104.5
101.0
98.0
101 .2
106.2
106.0
109.6
106.0
103.6
103.4
103.1
102.3
100.0
98.9
101.0
101.6
98.4
101.5
104.1
109.6
] 925
1926.
]927
1928
lc'<29
1930
1931
19 32
1933
1934
1935..
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
. .
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968 .
1969
1970
1 Q 71
1972
1973
1974P . . . .
Dec. , . .
1974:
Tan . . . .
Feb. . . .
Mar . . .
Apr . . .
May . . .
I un e . . •
July . . .
Aug
Sept . . .
Oct . . .
Dec p . . .
184 8
9Q2 \
31 H
•> r ,
•;
1
5
1
]
c
-1 1
51 4
f* 7 1
0 G
3
<-"
insurance,
and re,il
estate
'
_
_
43 4
43 '
1
9
38
V
y*
38
39
42
46
45 0 i
47 2
49 6
47 8
4 9 fi
47.0
49.6
67.8
78.6
90.5
89.1
"79.8
75.6
79.9
80.1
74.3
1AA
48.4
50.9
52.5
5 3.0
5 3.8
57.4
59.6
61.4
61.6
62.8
76.8
81.?
85.'
39.9
91. 7
95.3
97.8
98.3
93.9
94.7
53.0
52. 3
51 . 3
51.9
53.8
61.6
65.8
68.1
68.1
69.0
5 3.1
51.7
81.1
82.1
81.8
81.4
87.3
93.5
91.1
86.6
92.3
89.9
84.3
35.5
90.2
83.9
86.8
88.7
88.3
82.0
85.7
86.4
6 5.6
67.3
68.6
68.8
70.9
7 3.6
75.1
74.9
77.4
79.3
99.2
99.7
100.7
95.8
97.2
99.6
99. 5
9 3. 3
94.1
94.0
71.6
73.5
75.3
75.2
77.4
79.8
80.0
79.0
87.8
90.5
92.4
95.1
99.3
102.1
100.0
103.1
1 09.9
110.2
1L3.4
119.4
125.6
124.2
84.0
86.7
87.4
88.8
92.9
98.8
100.0
80.4
82 . 6
84.8
87.8
91.4
95.9
100.0
83.3
85.0
86.6
89.4
93.5
97.3
100.0
101.7
103.7
99.5
95.5
98.2
103.1
102.9
103 .9
108.3
91.6
91.7
91.b
92.7
94.7
97.4
100.0
101.2
104.1
122.4
12 6.0
,
/
.
Total
! • ! '
J
,
•'
An
76 4
66 1
6 '> ?
64 5
65 4
6y 8
73 6
67 2
08 9
71 3
1 13.6
117.8
•
Services
•
a:
4
9
8
9
7
0
83.7
^
42 4
LL ^
4 6 8'
'. S
7
43
41
40
40
41
43
6
6
2
9
4
0
/
->3
" ) • • • '
Federal
5
•••
28 4
30 '?
31 4
M
39
•*
9 (i
\
'3'+
]
9f-,
(J
i
6
•>•-,
0
->'•;
State
arid
local
(,
33 4
19 6
19 5
-w.
".
<0 ' :
''8 6
44 2
45.3
46.6
31 5
99 0
28 4
30 3
31 1
39 9
34 8
34.4
34.8
36.4
28 9
30 5
32 "y
33 0
34 J
35.1
36.9
9() ft
90 A
->0 8
24.0
27 7
30 4
30 6
30.5
33.3
36.6
50.0
52.8
62.1
67.0
70.6
70.6
71.4
53.0
52.5
52.0
52.5
54.1
61.4
65.4
67.3
67.2 !
68.1
48.0
47.7
46.6
45.8
46.4
52.6
54.4
56.7
57.6
59.5
38.8
40.4
41.1
41.2
42.0
46.7
50.0
51.5
52.1
53.3
40.9
48.1
51.3
53.0
52.1
49.1
48.0
49.6
51.4
52.9
49. 3
81 .4
106.8
107 . 7
103.3
8?. 9
6 9". 6
68.5
70.2
70.9
73.9
76.2
77.4
77.7
79.3
81.8
82.1
80.8
83.6
85.2
70,8
72.6
74.6
74.4
76.8
79.1
79.3
78.4
8].2 j
83.2 I
61.7
64.2
66.5
69.3
72.4
75.3
76.8
78.1
80.4
82.8
55.2
56.7
58.1
59/4
62.1
64.7
66.8
67.4
70.6
73.5
56.1
58.0
58.3
59.2
60.7
63.8
84.7
89.0
84.8
66.8
68.8
70.9
73.3
8.1 . 5
80.6
82.1
83.5
47.1
48.3
50.0
52.6
54.5
58.4
62.2
65.1
67.4
70.1
75.^
78.0
80.9
84.2
88.4
94.7
100.0
103.9
107.1
110.2
83.8
86.1
86.7
86.4
87.5
94.3
100.0
72.8
75.5
79.1
83.5
R8.7
94.8
100.0
100.7
101.4
100.4
99.2
98.7
105.0
108.8
113.3
117.4
.'0 4
8] .8
2° 4
•1-3
/,-; (..
111.3
!
1
86 5
.,.'.,
Governmt.-n
:.
"
Finance,
tr ld(!
••••
84.9
86.7
88.1
90.5
9<4.0
97.5
100.0
102.4
1 05.9
82.8 • 84.7
86.8
84.4
89.2
86.1
91.7
89.0
93.3
93.7 r
96.1
97.3
100.0
100.0
104.0
104.8
108.8 1 ll'.i.u
75.9
79.5
82.4
86.2
90.0
94.6
100.0
105.2
111.2
108.3
108.5
115.1
117.9
122.7
80.5
80.4
81.2
'>, 1
•"
30 ~
>() 0
30.5
31.4
32 7
•y\ 7
35.6
38.3
37.7
35.9
36.1
38.5
41.3
43.6
45.5
47.2
105.7
104.6
106.0
109.0
110.3
103.6
108. 1
110.5
112.8
117.4
122.5
125.0
12 0.9
114.3
111.3
114.41 117.9
12 2.3
119.4
124.5
126.4
12 6.5 129.0
133.8
12 5.3
97 .9
100.2
1 19.3
125.2
12 7.8
13 1.1
122.5
98.6
1 '' 0.0
119.9
120.1
12 0.2
1 2 0.6
120.8
12 0.9
12 0.9
121.2
121.3
121.6
121.6
121.4
125.2
12 5.-1
12 5.8
12 5.9
12 6.3
126.7
127.4
127.6
127.9
127.7
12 6.5
12 5.3
128.1
128.4
128.5
128.8
129.0
128.9
128.9
129.2
129.5
129.8
12 9.6
129-6
131.1
131.8
13 2.1
132.4
13 3.0
13 3.6
13.3.8
134.4
135.1
135.7
135.9
13 6.2
122.7
123.4
123.7
124.2
124.5
124.6 !
12 5.0 !
125.7
126.7
127.5
127.8
128.1
98.6
99.2
99.3
99.5
99.7
99.9
13 0.3
13 1.0
H 1.4
i.32.0
132.2
1 32.3
132.6
1.33.5
134.8
135.8
13 6.2
136.6
118. 3
107.8
106.4
128.3
104.5
124.1
110.0
12 3.7
118.3
118.5
118.6
118.8
119.0
119.1
119.2
119.4
119.7
119.8
119.0
118.0
107.5
107.2
106.9
107.0
106.9
106.8
106.4
106.4
106.3
105.7
104.0
101.5
107.3
107.8
108.0
108.5
109.0
109.1
110.1
110.3
111.3
112.9
113.5
108.6
127.7
128.6
127.9
127.4
12 6.7
124.5
122.2
123.6
122.8
121.9
12 0.1
118.5
104.1
103.6
103.4
103.6
103.6
103.8
i03.7
103.4
103.4
102.8
101.0
98.4
124.2
124.7
J24.9
125.2
12 5.6
125.8
12 6.1
12 6.6
127. L
12 7.5
127.3
127.1
110.5
110.7
11 0.5
J 10.4
110.3
1 10.3
110.1
110.3
109.8
110.3
11 0.1 1
109.8
123.8
124.0
124.3
124.5
124.9
125.2
125.7
126.C
126.2
J26.1
12 5.3
12 4.:3
p - preliminary.
NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted 1
producing
trade
3> p
41 n
9 ' 5
91 4
••> i
3
^
Wholesale
trade
Total
public
utilities
41 1
41 5
43 7
45 3
' 45.5
45.6
47 6
44.7
1919
— —
111.9
116.8
increase of 212,000 (0.4 pe
128.6
113.1
117.0
120.6
100.6
100.8
101.0
101.1
101.0
100.9
122.8
"127.7
13 3.2
1 the nonaqricullrual total lor the March 1959 benchmark
77
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT
B-5. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands!
197 3
Industry division and qroup
Dec.
Apr.
an7 [""Fob. "I" iVinY."
i
', 42?! 7o, 05 3! 7 8. 0 89 78..
i
MINING
DURABLE GOODS
Oi finance and accessories
Lumber i^^c'i wood pioduns
Km mturc and 'i/im-os
f
, 009 |24, 943 24, 880 2 4, 8 i 9 i 2 4 , 8 8 5 J 2 4 .
652
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
661.
65 8
09 8 1 4, 127
4, J ! 5
MANUFACTURING
j 12, 036 Li 9 6 8j 1 1, 883
!
'....
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Pr in tiny and publishing
Chemicals LI\M\ allied products
Pen oleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products, nee
Leaner and leather products
1 8 l!
1 80
i
65 3
I
545
50 8;
175!
072
804|
52.lj
45 61
2, 169
2,07 6
1, 863
519
454
I
SERVICE-PRODUCING
1, 7 3 81
8ll
1, 03 b
1 , 3 83
7 13
1, 11 1
1 ; 05l!
195|
b88j
2 89i
i
665 I
339
49 8
169
064
754
525
45.5
SERVICES
Hotels an6 other lodqiny places
Personal services
Medical and other health services
Educational services
GOVERNMENT
FEDERAL
STATE AND LOCAL .
>92 !
682 !
:;. '2 0i
2 3, 609
696
666
802
<, M I j 5. 85.'.
3, 965 i 3,
I
i 1, 862
181
657,
54 0|
702
1, 329
1, 495
6 60|
54 lj
540|
699;
699
32 8J i 32 6
4951 1 495
183! 2 , 184
054|
Z, 050
7 88
91
52 9]
5 2^|
2, 056
1,739 1
52 6|
4561
j
45 5!
I
, 02 4
, 359
714
, HI
, 054
1 • i -^
1. 732|
80J
I, 023l
1, 3 5
7 14
i, 1 1 ]
1 , 0 5 3!
!<>5i
8, 243
1, 732
8, 225
79
1. 019
1, 362
7 I -!
1 13
051
6 821
6 82
291|
291
647
650 i
538j
r; 9 2 I
334 1 1
1. 3341
I , 332
1, 504
1, -513
' *
.04 1
2 . 2 0 3 ! 2, J97
052! 2. 057
813| 1, 814i
5 3 5J
5 3 61
45 51
210i
702;
!
906 1 1 , 84 1 j 1 1. o21, 111,290
184
182J
184
1
8
2
J
184
183
.5 7 5
5 8 5|
6 10
488
5001
529
51 81
650
ot 1
b V v~;
, 8 9 |1
1831
6 3 71
c
; '•> 3
694
I , 349
1, 339
496!
1.
' ' 504
-nj
22SJ
2 , 2 17
, 0 M'. 1
2, 004
1. 803
, 809 I
5 34
5 3 4i
451
44 8J
J
8, 2 1 3
1, 7 1 3 j
7 9|
, 0 1 9 I 1, 008!
, 354I I, 3-7J
7 12!
712|
. L 14j 1. 1 14
, 0 6 11 1, 0b3!
1 9 6i
L9n|
690
690 I
288J
2 89 ;
141
i 12 |20, 112 19, 9 82 | l ' \ b46
(i
8 1 I.
180J
179
2, 181
, 25 4
, 744
80
151 |20. 1 84 |2 0.169J20,
1 1, 9 1 3 j 1 1. 90
1
272
7 39
8i
0 30
373
714
114
052
196
685
2 88
rn.9 ;
i
-1, 102 : A, 0b7 I 4, 066 i :>, - 9 4 1
i
4 , 7 1 7 J -:, 7 0 8
4, 704
1 6 , 85 l j 1 6 , 871 I 16, 9 1 4 16, 945
ro 1
-4.698J
8,
1, 724!
77
1,011
I,
1, 3 4 1
1,
7 1 0i
1, 1 15 1
, 07 3
I , 069
I'M
19 5
6 96
69 3
283
2 86
205
62ijl2
I .%, 121
4,
, 2 36 13
912
885
,782
, 202
I
!
;
,
1.
2
2,
1.
35 3
47:?
2 39
000
807
5 32
44!
1, 3 39
I . 45 5
) 2 30
1 941
1 775
52 6
426
\ J 4 I 8, 020
1, 7 0 i.
1,7 19
75
77
97 rt 954
[
I, 3 2 0 > 2 90
6^)0
701
I, 112 1, 102
., 07 1 1, 0b 4
195
19*
665
690
27 H
27 8
2 83
407
189
870
712
521
41 1
, 851
, 690
79
92 6
. 2 37
67 7
, 100
, 042
194
634
272
I
I
4, 680
166117, l 6 0 | l 7 , 0 4 2
16, 906
'
4,699j
i
I
4,
4,287
2 5 8J 4 2 6 1 i 4 , 2 6 1 i 4 , 2 7 2 J 4 , 2 7 5 J 4 , 2 8 7
4, 2 5 1
22 7
4 , 2 32
4 , 2 3'
b 2 4 12, 6 39 1 2 , 6 7 ' 1 2 , 6 9 4 j 1 2 , 7361 12 7 7 0 l l 2 , 8 4 6 1 2 . 8 6 8 J 1 2 , 8 9 1 J 1 2 , 8 7 3 1 2 , 7 5 5 12,
132
4, L42
4, 145
4, 154
4 , 161
4,156'
4 , 157
4, J 68i 4, 176
4, 185
2 36J 1 3 , 3 1 3 13, 339j 13, 367 13, 4 2 9 13, 488 13, 5 16 1 3, 5 7 3 ; 13, 6 4 7 1 3 , 7 0 5 13, 72(>
9 47
92 0
915
901
921
904j
9 00J
Oj
904
904
85 3 j
865
85 7
8501
862
866
86 8
8' 4
872
3.
9
9
7
|
4
,
0
1
8
4,
0 4 9 j 4 , 07 5
3,
9
6
4
3,
87
b
3,
9
0
5!
3
,
7
3
2
3,
851
80<Z\ 3, 82 8
1
1,218
•" ' 0
" 1,215
1, ZZ\
1, 2191 1 , ^ 5 0 1 , 2 5 6 ' 1 , 2 5 9
1,216
204J 1 , 2 1 4
1, 22
i
9 87J 14, 06 7 14, 103 14,
6801
2, 696
(
157
2, 7 0 5
680! 2
2, 6 9
1 i 2 8 3 1 1: 307J 1 1 , 37 1 1 1, 404 1 I, 4 5 2
14, 18'
14, 2 0 1 14, 2 42
14, 32 6)
6) 14, 443| 14, 53 1
2 79
62 7
4, 178
4 , 179
13, 754
14, 566 14, 599
2, 748 2, 746 2, 744
1 I, 486 1 I\ 507| I \\ S861 1 l] 69b 11, 783 1 1, 820 11, 855
2, 740!
2, 747
I
trrata: Seasonal factors for current adjustment (September 1974 through Aucjust 197i'i) weu: i^jnlisii'.u for trie series shown in this tank or. pdoe 151 of the December 197-4 issue.
Factors for transportation and public utilities were incorrectly shown for May (99.9!, AUCJUST (100.7), JIKI December (100.1); correct'! factors are 100.0, 100.8, an:J 99.9
respectively.
,
,
.
,
,
4,693
4 ,6 9 3 | 4 , 7 0 1j 4 , 6 7 9
0^4: 1 7 , O.il 117. 107| 17. 1 4 o i l 7 ,
!
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
71, 726
24, 733 I24: - 8 5
t;4!24,7-3
i
4 , 6 8 8 , 4 , VIOJ
I
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE . . j
WHOLESALE TRADE .
RETAIL TRADE
, 661 J7 8, 8 4 4 [7 8, 865
854! 52, 9 1 bi 53, I 105 3, 209 53 . 3 Z 7 J 5 3 , 4 7 2 1 5 3, 5 7 4 5 3, 7 1 5| 5 3 , 9 0 8 j 5 4 , 1 1 1 J 5 4 , 2 8 0 J 5 4, 2 0 6
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
1
2.
2,
1,
2 85| 8
80
1 , 03 5!
1,386J
709j
1, 1 I2I
1 048J
l'*7i
689|
292 j
52
t.)5t;
541
702
I
8, 2 87
j 1,739
!
I
1
j
|
j
\
!
j
180
o55j
54
70
34
70b
1, 357
1, 514
Stone, clay, and qlass products
Primary metai industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equipment und supplies
Ticinsporisth.m equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous rruinu*acturing
662
i
66 81
;
20, 32 3 20, 25 3 J20, 15.5 2 0 , I 1 6 I Z 0 , 1 4 7 !ZO,
I
'
!
.
7 8,
:>•> I"I 1 fi,
1
j
. . . 2.5, 090
GOODS-PRODUCING
226J78,
Dec P
i
1
...j77,924
TOTAL
\TCM'P
J7TThT7
I IV!
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT
78
B-6. Production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls,
by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted
1974
Industry division and yroup
•:h.
! Mar.
| May
|
Juno [ July
1
1—958
—r-----+1
5 3 03 7 z- 3 .05 9
--+
TOTAL
i Apr.
T Awii. 1
Sopt.
P~~t
93 I | - : . . 9 0 7 J52, 9 5 8 | 5 3 , 0 3 7 ;=-3, 0 5 9 5 3 , 0 5 0 |53 . 10 9 15 3
OJ 1 8 , 5 9 3 18, 598 18, 5 75 18, 52 9 1 8 , 4 3 6 1 1 8 , 4 2 "
GOODS-PRODUCING
|
MINING
-06
503
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
3 94|
MANUFACTURING
7 6 4 1 1 4 , 7 19
508
512 |
509
512
3 , 3 7 1 j 3 , 3 4 3 ; H, 3 2 8 ! 3 , 2 5 9 | 3 , 188 | 3 . 2 4 0
!
Oct.
171
53,091
, 607 51, 882
18, 409 118,268 17, 894 17, 344
517i
525
b69i
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and tixrures
Stone., clay, and cilass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equipment and supplies . . .
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products . .
Miscellaneous manutacturiny
3,221 i 3, 195
3 . 13 8 I 3 , 0 9 1
.
14,67 5 1 4 , 6 7 1 114,548 14
567!
1,0941
1, 16t> |
1.474|
1,430
1, 3 2 4
322
35
8,645
5(>5i
1 . 0 8 4 | 1, 073 |
1, 1 6 0 i 1 . 1481
i ; 4 7 7 | i , 4691
,4171
1,428
,222'
1,272
323
326j
3 5 91
356|
8, 64 0
87
563
444
5 64
, 063
, 145
476 i
,408
,210
328
357
8 , 6 9837 | !
564'
444 j
5o0 i
1,061 :
1. 146!
1,476 j
1,405
1,263
33 0
357
8,68
85
2 | 8 , 7 183
4j
561
553
444
443
5 61
555
1 , 059
, 067
1, 145
, 151
1,4751
,486
1,3 99
, 398
1,2 64
,286
330
334
359
35 8
t>, 05 1 i 6, 0 5 7 6, 04 7
6,074
194
1, 182 j 1, .184 1, 165
66'
(• 5
6
65
896 i
891!
894 i
892i
1, 1751 i, 173 1, 176 1, 170
553 I
550
552 ;
552
67 3
674!
6o9j
667 !
b69
u 17;
612 1 o!4l
612 !
612 :
124
124i
123 1
123 j
124 I
533
545
5^1;
535
53bj
249
i
24 7!
24
7
249 :
247 !
6, 111 6, 1 11
6. 095 i
1, 1 8 7 : J. 1 8 « | 1 , 188!
or|
o7;
908!
907•
902|
i . 2 0 0 | 1, 199 1, 1891
553i
•? 0 3
54 9|
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products
Tobacco mar.^iiiciures
Textile mill products
Apparel and othiM textile products .
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products, nee . .
Leather and leather products
DTZ j
61 lj
12SI
543i
2501
SERVICE-PRODUCING
34 . 1011
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
-t. 04 f >-
613 1
I24j
54 2 |
247 I
8, 784
02
549 j
438 |
557 '
, 063
, 160
,47 6
,400
,284
333
358
86|
532
433
548
1 , 0 6 9 ! 1 082! 1
1, 152 I 1 144| 1
l , 4 9 0 | 1 , 500
1. 3 5 3 i 1 , 3 68
1,269
' ,277
331
333
350 I
355
4 . 07 6 ! 4 , 0 8 2 | 4 . 0 7 3 j 4 . 07 1 4, 0o6| 4 , 0 5 6 !
!
227 | l 3 , 750
j
8 384 j 8, 065
651 | 8, 593
84
54 1 i
437|
557?
86
5141
42]
541
084
128
508
354
285
329
343
6 , 0 3 4 : 6, 0 3 5
0201 5. 955
1, 157 I 1, 1 7 0 | 1 180 I 1, 174
61:
65 I
64 I
64
883
876 I
850
881 1
1, 173 I 1, 157 1, 152 ! 1, 13 6
536
551 j
54 8
547!
667
67:
673!
669
!
62 5
624
62 0
626
124
123
124
123 I
542
548
54 3
544 ;
23
7
24 51
247
242 •
, J 7 1 3 4 . 2 7 ] ; 3 4 , 3 14 J34, 3 o 0 | 3 4 , 4 6 2 1 3 4 , 5 3 0 34,614 34,682
I
14 . 8 9 1 i l 4 r V 3 2
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
503
529
14 j 744 | i 4 t 7 3 9 i l 4 , 76 1 ! l 4 , 7 3 6
DURABLE GOODS
Dec.1
Nov.
85 j
490 !
407 I
530 I
,070 i
, 102 !
:496 i
, 3 00 I
,249 I
32 5 I
330
86
482
3 94
513
1, 0 1 6
1, 0 6 1
1,459
1,218
1, 199
32 0
317
, 685
5, 843
J. 161
62
828
1, 110
52 8
658 I
617 I
125 i
517 i
237 :
, 149
68
801
, 060
515
656
596
122
487
231
I
34, 7 6 2 ! 3 4 , 8 2 3 1 3 4 , 7 1 3 | 3 4 , 53 8
I
I
4,055 | 4,0581 4 , 0 3 4 '
4 , 055
4 . 050 : 4 , 03 1
I
, 9 5 Oil 4 , 9 8 0 | 1 5 , 0 1 2 | l 5 , 0 4 5 j 1 5 , 0 8 7 1 5 , 1 5 1 ; 1 5 , 1 7 3 j I S. 2 0 5 1 1 5 , ]Q3 1 5 , 0 8 4
14. 904
i
!
I
3 , 5 J 2 ' 3 , 5 3 1 I 3 53 8! 3 , 5 4 2 I 3 , 5 5 0 3, 5 5 5 j 3 . 5 5 9 { 3 . 5 5 9
3.5o5
3 . 5 o 8 i 3 ,5 7 4 ! 3 ,5 7 0I 3 , 5 5 7
] 1 . 3 7 9 ! l i . - ! O l ! l 1 4 1 2 l l 1 , 4 3 8 j l l . 4 6 2 l l , 4 9 0 | l l , 5 2 8 IJ 1 , 5 9 2 1 1 , 6 0 8 J 1 1 , 6 3 7 i l l , 6 1 9 N 1 , 5 1 4 jl 1 , 3 4 7
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
SERVICES
i
3,188!
3 1 9 5 ;3 .194 j 3 , 1 9 s | ? , 2 0 0 !
"j
:
!
I 11,973i LI,97 7 112,
^ For coverage ot series, so'1 Ioor.nore 1. iahlc- B 2.
3,18?:!
;
!
i
1
5 . 1Q Q | 3
3,193 1 3 , 1 9 6
3 , 2 0 3 ; 3,207j
3 , 2 0 0 j 3 , 1 9 6
!
'
I
1
!
2 , 0 6 7 • 12 , 0 7 9 ! 12 , 1 5 1 1 2 , 1 8 8 i 1 2 . 2 1 5 j 1 2 , 2 => 51. 1 23,2 0 J 1 2 , 3 6 8 1 2 , 3 7 9 1 1 2 , 4 0 7
79
B-7
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT
Indexes of diffusion of changes in number of employees on nonagricultural payrolls, 1972 to date
M'2
me ,,stn,.
S»
and
month
1-month
11 month
30
me
s»
....
(> month
12 month
1 month
6-munth
1972
68. 6
7 0. 6
7 5. 0
71. Z
8 0. =
8 0. ,<•
78.
82.
84.
8
0
9
77.
81.
79.
3
7
7
88.
68.
88.
3
3
3
91.7
90. 0
96. 7
7 6. 2
7 5. 6
77. 6
84. 0
82. 8
74. A
79.
81.
82.
7
1
6
82.
84.
84.
3
3
3
91.7
78. 3
78. 3
9 0. 0
86. 7
88. 3
4 5. 6
7 3. 0
74. 7
74. 74. 4
82. 0
84.
82.
80.
6
0
2
83.
84.
85.
7
0
2
5 3. 3
«5. 0
85. 0
86.
86.
88.
7
7
3
83. 4
82. 8
82. 3
8 4.6
83.
82.
84.
1
0
3
95. 0
83. .3
76.7
c
79.4
80. 5
0
0
73. 8
7 3. 3
7 6.2
82. 0
81.
i
79.4
8.2. 3
77. 9
80. 8
80. 5
83. 1
84.9
70.
86.
85.
0
7
0
86. 1,
81.7
8 5. 0
66.
57.
72.
9
h
1
77.
7?.
66.
7 5. 9
76. 5
74. 7
85.
86.
84.
8
3
0
70. 0
6 3. 3
80. 0
83. 3
78. 3
7 0. 0
59,
66.
59.
9
6
6
7 3. 0
79. 1
74. 4
68.9
(,8. 3
7 0. 0
74.7
73. 8
7 4. 7
71. 8
51.7
8 0. 0
86. 7
85. 0
7 5. 9
77. 3
58. 7
7h. I
72. 4
68.6
7 2. 1
68. 3
62. 5
64. 5
65. 1
6 1. 6
86.7
7 5. 0
60. 0
HH. 3
71. 7
68. 3
J;:iui:irv
Fwhruary
March
62.
47.
48.
5
1
0
-4.
50.
44.
9
9
8
5-. 8
61.6
59. 0
54.9
48. 3
48. 3
51.7
56.
50.9
50. 0
Apiii
May
June
54. 1
5 5. 5
58. 7
51.
56.
52.
7
4
0
49.4
50. 0
5 0. 6
48.
40.
30.
48. 3
56. 7
51.7
45. 0
4.3. 3
46.
7
July
August
4 8. 8
52. 3
38. 1
46.
42.
43.
8
2
6
39.
32.
25.
51.
56,
48.
7
7
3
45.
38.
23.
0
3p
3p
Octobfir
Novomlwr
December
40. 4
22. 4p
2 3. Op
30. 8p
2 3. 8p
40.
16.
15.
0
7p
Op
Wrh
A:,,-!
Mov
J.jr.r.
August
82. 6
7 3. 5
Or.tobm
November
December
<0.
90.
SX. 3
1973
liiniiM-V
Ffbi'uary
Mai eh
Apr !
May
^
••••••.
7:::\::::-:i::
0
3
r
1974
1975
January . . . .\,
February
Mardi
s o m b e r ' . : : . . " : . : : . . : : : : : : : : . : ' : : . ' :
December
,
5
8p
6p
0
lp
8p
7
5 3. 3
-0. 0
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
B-8.
80
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division
Contract construction
Nov.
197 3
i ALASKA
*
2
8
9
10
' ARIZONA
|
Phoenix
Tucson 2
11
12.
13
14
15
,
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
.
2
.
j ARKANSAS
Fayetteville-Springdale
Fort Smith
Little Rock-North Little Rock
:
Pine Bluff
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
.30
31
32
CALIFORNIA
Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove .
Bakersfield
Fresno
Los Angeles—Long Beach
Modesto
Oxnard-Simi Valley—Ventura
Riverside—San Bernardino—Ontario .
Sacramento
Salinas-Seaside-Monterey
San Diego
San Francisco-Oakland
San Jose
Santa Barbara—Santa Mana — Lompoc
Santa Rosa
Stockton
Val!ejo-Fairfield-Napa
i COLORADO
! Denver
I
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Washington SMSA
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
FLORIDA
54
55
56
57
58
59
GEORGIA .
Atlanta .
Augusta
Columbus
Macon . .
Savannah
4
..
Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood
Jacksonville
Miami
Orlando
Pensacola
Tampa-St. Petersburg
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton
Sf.;o 'ootnotes at end of t;;>>io.
9. 1
5. 7
CM
6. 1
Nov.
1974
(
•••
Nov.
197 3
!
5. 7
!
67. 619. 6-
Nov.
1974F
Nov.
197.3
Nov.
1974P
Oct.
1974
350. 1
72. 6"
2 3.4
26. 5
14. 5
J2. 1
344. 4
72. 2
24. 0:
2 6. 6'
14.4,
11.3
7. 9
7. 5,
3. 5
20.
3.
7.
7.
I.
6
0
6
8
6
5
(*)
19. 8
3.6
7.7
7. 5
3.4
7.6;
13.2
9. 3
9. 0
9. 5.
3.
4 6.4
Oct.
1974
1 •
KA.
(*)
71.4
23.5
2 6.2
13.6
10. 9
125.6
119. 3
2. 0
3. 3
2. 9
745.6;
451.5i
142. 8i
748.6
450.8
143.5
744.
446. 8
142. b
25.4
.4
8. 3
27. 1
.4
8.6
27. 2
. 4
8, 6
6 5.0
55.5
37.8
12.9
32.7
11.2
54.0
31.7
10. 9
113.0
85.4
12,4
112.6.
84. 0.
12.4
108. 7
80.2
12.4
62 9. 4:
50. I 1
54. 9 :
151. 7
2 6. 1 :
641.
51.
57.
155.
26.
630.4
50. 6
5 6. 0
4. 4
4.6
4. 5
I1)
. 3
(')
34.9
2.0
2.2
3 7.2
2.8
2.0
3 3.9
2. 6
2. 1
205. 0
17.0
12.3
1.1
14.1
1.6
12. 8
1.4
31. 9
6.4!
199.6
16.922.6,
30.4.
o.0 :
191.7
16.5
21.5
2 9.4
6.0
1
2
2'
3
4
15 3.4
2 6. 2
7, 793. 3i 7 ,897.5
(M
(M •
. 3
/' i
.3
I1*
(
'
)
31.2
1. 9
7. 1
.6
10.5
.1
1.6
915.7
593. 0
14.6
5. 5
920.3
594.7
(M
•
7, 87 3. 3
557. 3
529. 8i 5 59. 8
101. 0
100. 7
98. 8,
143. 8
145. 5
141.91
1 1 2 . 6 : 3 , 1 2 5 . 9 3, 12 8.4
71.0
67. 8
66. 7;
113.2
112. 8
108. 7
333. 3
335. 0
329. 8
308.4
297.2i
305. 8
7 6. 8
75. 2
72.9466. 4
468. 8
457.9i
3 1 0 . 9 : 1, 3 2 2 . 8 - 1, 3 2 2 . 3
464. 4
452.7|
469. 5
9 3.4
9 1 . 5:
93. 0
62. 2
60. 2
63. 2.
!
98. 0
95. 5
101. 5
7 8. 2
74. 3'
78. 3
1, 265. 8 . 1, 284.4 1, 283. 0
150. 8
150. 7 I 150. 1
341.4
34 8. 9
347. 7
8.4
47. 6
47. 8 :
DELAWARE -.
Wilmington
44
45
(*)
305. 7
99. 0
1 17.4
87. 7
:
110. l!
919.2,
5 94. 3 i
! CONNECTICUT
i
Bridgeport . .
!
Hartford . . .
!
New Britain
New Haven .
Stamford . . .
Waterbury . .
i
No v.
, 152. 0j 1, 142. 1
301. 9i
iOo. 8
99. 3
99. 61
117. 8
116.61
88. 3 :
87. 5 |
46. 648. Oi
|ALABAMA . . .
j
Birmingham .
j
Huntsville . . .
!
Mobile
j
Montgomery
j
Tuscaloosa .
7
Oct.
1974
Nov. • O c t .
197 3
1974
2. 5
. 2
.6
.6
1. 6
.1
.7
.3
.1
.1
32.0
1.8
6. 8 j
.7
11. 1
1. 5
2.6
.2
.6
.5
1. 0
.1
.7
.3
.1
. 1
16.4
6. 0
31.9
1. 9
7. 0
.7
11. 0
.1
1. 5
2. 6
! 6
.5
1. 6
.1
.7
.3
.1
.1
16. 0
5. 9
(M
(3J
(3)
{]
3 4 2 . 6 .346. 1
2 8. 5
ZS. 9
4. 2
4.2
6. 6
6.6
110. J 10 4 . 2
1
3. 7
3. 6
4.8
4.7
16. 8 1
16. 0
12. 0;
i:i.6
2. 8 !
2. 9
26. 7.
4.5
62. 5
0, 7
16. 8
6.8
3. 3
3.4
3. 0
.3. 7
?
3.6,
>. 9
2. 8
2.9
7 8. 9.
40. 1
59.4
6.4
16.2
2.0
1
9. 0
7;
3. 5
7.
3. 7
7 i
60. 7
6. 2
15.0:
166. 9!
87. 5 !
85.2;
166. 9
88. 1
85. 5 '
167.4
87. 9
85.4
h
3
2.
8.
3.
3.
239. 3 !
208. 3 j
234. 1
2 3 8. 1
209. 4 • 206. 0
(M
(M
15.9
14.9
()
693.2!
711.2
713.7
1, 3 1 7 . 9 i l , 3 4 3 . 4 1, 3 4 7 . 3
2,784.0.2,752.3
237. 1 I
247. 9 I
612.5
23.5. 0 ;
81.0'
•130.2;
1-+4, 4 j
1, 814. 6 ' l ,
762. 1 •:
09.4 i
73.5!
86.9!
72. 8 !
2,756.9
225.0
251.7.
5 98.6
2:i. 1 .
83.6
420.2
14 1. 3
224.4
252.5
5 99.2
220. 0
83.8
4 18.7
143. 6
799. 5 1,
7t-6. 7
100.7.
75.6
88.5:
7.1. 9 i
785. 8
76.3. 3
?').C
73.7
88.3
71.9
(M
(M
9.2
f1)
9.9
9. 8
(M
1
•1
7 . '•)
\
68.6
41.9
7
i . 1 •
336. 1 1,692. 1 1, 697. 1 1,
2 7. 0
152.4
148.0
8. 9 i
9.1
3.9
21. 8:
2 2. 6
o. 3
84 0. I,
84 9.4
103. 1
20.2
16.5
3. 3
16.9'
16. 1
4.6
55. 8.
56. 3
15. 5
2 3. 8
2 .1. 9
12. 2
9. 7
8. 7
2. 8
71. 1
7 3.0,
24.2
195.6
196.6.
59.4
150. 0
15 8. 7 i
15,9
12,2
3. 3
1 2 . 3 "•
9.2
3.2
9.S
18. 0
3. 5
21. 3!
2. 6
8.3
9. 3i
658. 0
149. 6
8.9
21. 1
827.8,
17.5 i
16.5 !
•55.0=
2 0. 9 :
9. 1 .
72. 8
195. 1
152. 8
12.5 i
9.4 1
18. 9 ,
8. 9 j
64.5
39.4
138.2 :
97. 1
138.5 •
97. 5 I
136.0 :
96. 2 i
57.2
6.2
4 31. 7
63.4 .
89.0
24. 5 i
431.7 ;
63. 0i
88.9!
427. 3
62. 8 ;
89. 1 :
15.7
2. 0
8.9
3.4
3.6
I
29.2 i
37. 6 ;
41. 3 [
28. 8!
37. 6"
23.7:
41. 1 I
2 8. 6 :
37.3 !
42.
0 •
24. 1 •
15.7
14. 7
15.2
14. 3
74. 1
70. 2
72.9 i
70. 3 (
i
68. 8 !
66. 8
22.4
85.1
22.0
82. 5
16. 3 j
47. 7
18.2 :
49. 7 ;
18. 1 !
49. 1 .
27 8. 7 1 246.
30. 7 i 22.
2 0.2
19. 8
14. 7 ; 4 1 ,
13. 9
I -." 7
8. :
'•:. 9 '
-P.. 4 j Jo. 1
18. 5 ;
238. 1
21. 1
20, 1
385.2 :
27.2
31. U
365.9 i
26, 8 1
31.5
V i. 3
369.1 I
26.5 :
:
21.9'
91.3
- 0.
6.
5.
4.
4 :
0 j
1 '
5
5. b '
51, (
S'-1. ?
?fj.
7. S
35.0
11. 3
65.4 '
7.0. t: :
112. 8 ; 1 0 1 . :
r
31.6 •
:> J, o
D.O
14.6 •
16.3
:
61. 0
2 0. 0
47 7.4
!2r,. 0
32,4 :
3
14. 3
2K9:
J4.6
16.2 :
465.5 '
lJt',. 3
31.5 .
1.3, -r
16.0;
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
81
B 8.
Transportation
public litilitt
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
a id
Wholes. It; and retail t
Nov.
N W . j Oct.
197 3 i 1974 • 1974 p
Nov. !
197 3 !
V
Oct.
1974
1
f 111met. , insurer ce,
a iri teal estat<
Nov.
' Oct.
Nov.
19 74
1974P
1973
•JHI"
N O \;.
1974
P
Government
Services
Nov.
i97 3
Oct.
1974
N 0 v.
1974P
Nov".
1973
1
i
2 3* 3
2. 4 |
9.5!
4.2!
1.8,
01. 5
2 3 . 7 ;'
2. 3
°. 6 '
1. 1
1.8;
i;:; )
2 3. b
2. ?.
c
>. 4
4. 0
1. 9
2 2 8. 2
7 1. 0 \
17. 7 !
2 8. 1
20.3:
8. 0 •
71. 8 |
17. 3 :
2 8. 3 ;
21.i;
7. 7 I
i* )
71. 9
17. 6
2 8.5
2 1. 4
:. 8
48.4
19.0
2. 8
6. 0
4. 9
•
1. 4
4b. 7
1 'i, 8
?.. 8
i. 1
5.0
1.4
f* )
19. 8
2. 8
6. i
5. 0
1.4
157.5
47. 5
17.6
20.9
14. 8
5. 1
157. i.
48. 8
16.5
21.2
14.7
4. 9
(*)
48. 8
16.4
21.2
14. 6
4. 9
Oct. ""
1974
... —
228.7
43. 2
32.6
'7.7
21.3
16.1
2 3 1.6
44.4
32. 8
18.2
21.4
16.0
Nov.
1974
P
(*)
44. 7
32. 8
18. 3
21.6
16. 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10. 5 '.
12. 8
12. 5
J8.9!
20. 7 !
20. 2
4. 4
1
5. 1
16. 1
18. 1
17. 3
41.6
42.9
43. 1
3 8. 9;
2 3 . 8j
7. S
39.7
24. 2 !
0. 0
4 0. 0
24. 3
8. 0
17 5. 3 114.531. l j
17 3. 6
114. J !
3 0. 1
174. 0
j 1.4. 6
2 9. 9
42.4
31. '»
6.7
4 2. J
32.0
6. -i
42. 2
32. 0
6. 4
129. 5
81.2
2 6. 8
1 31. 9
83. 3
26.9
131. 1
8 2 . fc
26.7
156. 1
76. 5
36. 8
166. 1
80. 1
39.9
166.9
80. 8
39.7
8
9
10
37. 3i
2.8;
3. 2 i
11. 0!
3. 7 i
38.7
- 9 :
3.2'
11.4
3. b ;
.3 0. 3
2. 8
3. 2
i I. 4
3. b
127. 5 l
10. 1
11.6:
3 3. 4 i
5. 1
I 30.
9.
11.
33.
5.
4 !
i> :
9;
7 i
1:
131.2
9. 8
1 ]. 9
•j'i. 7
5. 1
27. 0
1. 9
1. 8
10.7
1.0
2 9.5
2. 0
1.9
10.9
1. 1
2 9. 3
2. 0
1.9
1 0. 9
1. i
82.0
7. J
8.0
23. 3
3.4
84. 9
7.6
8.4
24.0
3. 5
84.4
7. 5
8. 3
24. 1
3.5
111.3
9.2
6.7
29. 1
5.4
116.2
9.4
6.9
30. 8
5.5
117. 1
9.4
6.8
31. 1
5.5
n
4 7 3 . 6 j 4 8 0 . 5 ! 47 8. 9 1 , 7 6 4 . 0 !1, 7 7 0 . 7 1 , 7 8 8 . 8 44 9.4
12 5. 8 i 1 3 6 . 4 1 1 3 8. 3
30. 0
I 7 . 4 j 18. 5
1 8. 5
23. 2 !
6. 8
2 3.4
6. 8
4. 1
22. 9 i
6. 8;
:
1
34. 5 I
36. 9
35. 8
6. 8
9. 0
8.9
8.9 .
:
7 08. 6
718. 7 J91.5
70S 9
180. 6. 1 8 3 . 8 : 183. i
:
15.
7
.
1
5.
9
1
5
.
8
:
3.
1
3.
0
1. 8
3. 0
26.7 !
3.7
-i. 6 i
25. 5 !
4. t2 6. 5
77.5;
18. c j ] 8. 5
7 6. 0
1 8. 5
7 8. 5
12. 1
7 0. 2 :
17. 7 ' 1 8 . 2 :
68. 9 :
18. 0
70. 9
13.0
1
:
2 0. b
4. 5
19.5;
4. 6
2 0. i
2. 8
t. 7
102.4 !
2 3.4
23.4,
100. 5 :
2 3. 1
10 3. 3
2 5.5
12 5. 0:" 1 2 5 . 8 : 124. 8
2 89. 5 • 2 90. 0 ! 2 93. 0 109. 8
18, 7 : 1 9 . 2 i
87. 5 :
8(*. 0 |
90. 3
18.5
19. 0
21. 6 •
22. i i
4.4
;.. 3 =
3. 3
3. 3
2 2. 1
:
4.2
14. ^
3.5;
3,..;
14. 3
14. 9
3. 5
d.
3.
0
2
.
1
.
'
•
•
7
.
2
:
3.4
7. 0 ;
7. 2
2 2. 3
1
? •
2.2
14. 2
14. 2
4. 0
14. 2
3,9'
45 3. 1
32.2
6.9
194.7
1.8
3.7
12. 3
.13.0
2. 8
26. 1
1J2. 3
18. 8
4.4
4. 2
3. 6
2.2
45 2. b
32. 3
4, 1
6. 9
1 94. 0
1. 8
3. 7
12. 3
1 3. 0
2. 8
2 5. 8
] \Z. 5
18. 7
4. 4
4. 2
3. 6
2.2
•••!.
6
-:•.
J.2
1,495. 1 1, 5 4 7 . 6 1, 539.7 1,
104.2
104. C
95. 7
17.7
17.6
16. 8
27. 5
27.4
26.6
636.
3
6 37. 8
618.0
12.7
13.0
13.0
20. 8
20. 8
19.7
66.0
65.5
48. 0
47. 9 '
45.'9
14. 8
15.0
14.2
94.8
98.5
92. 9
260.4
261.7
253.4
96.2
96.4
92. 3
23. 8
23.7
23. 3
11.2
11. 1
.10. 7
17. 1
17.2
I6.b
13.4
13. 1
13. 3
12
13
14
15
545. 3 1, 570.4 1, 587. 3
85.7
82.5
85.4
29.2
29.0
27. 8
36.7
36. 3
35. 3
445.6
445.6
454.4
13.0
13.4
13.4
32.7
34. 6
34. 3
86.0
85. J
83.2
117.6
122.7
121.4
20.5
20.4
19. 8
117.2
120.4
121.9
2 73.5
275.5
274. 1
71.2
70.7
68. 8
22.7
23.1
2.3. 3
15.6
15.2
15.6
25.2
25. 3
24.9
32. 1
32. 8
29. 7
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
15
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
5 8. 3 i 5 8. 3 '
4.1. 6
4 1. b ,
5 8. 0
41. 5
224. > •
147. 5
11 3. 9
147. 1
!
2 2 6. 0
149. 3
48. 6
37.6
4 8. 6
3 8. 1
4 8. 1
3 8! 2
159.b
108.0
163. 8
112.2
162. 5
111.3
196. 7
107.9
202.2
110. 3
204. 6
111.2
33
54
5 6 . :•: ;
6. b ,
5 6. 2
6. 6
1 3.4
i. 5
14. 5
3. •, 4
251. 7
29. 8
71. 8
7. //
3.J. 5
18.9;
14. 0
256.2;
29. 4 '
73.0
7. 2
.34. 2
19. 2
13. c>
2 5 7. 6
30. 3
74. 3
7. 3
3 4. 8
19.4
14. 1
85. 3
5.6
49.6
1. 3
9. 2
5. 1
2.9
87.5
5.5
5 1. 3
1.3
'). 2
87. 6
5. 6
51. i
1. 3
9. 2
5. 2
3. 0
209. 8
22.9
54.6
6.0
38. I
18.2
13. 3
219.4
25.3
56.7
6.0
37. 5
19.0
13.7
219. 6
2.3.4
56. 8
6.0
37.5
19.0
13. 8
170. 1
16. 3
48.4
5.7
21.7
9.0
10.2
174.1
15.8
48. 3
5 7
10. 3
177.5
15.9
48.5
5.9
21.5
9.0
10. 3
35
36
37
38
39
40
4.1
50.7;
42. 1 !
5.1. 0
42. 3
11.0
9.9
11.4
10.4
11. 5
10.4
.30.4
30. 9
39. 1
30. 9
39.0
30. 9
34.9
28.5
36.4
30. 3
36. 8
30. 5
42
4.3
1. 5
13. 7
3.-1
:
3 . :-i •
56. 2 •
6.7 ;
13.4 ;
1.6
14. A '
3.4 :
:,.4 ;
:
;
'
!
•S.2
3. 0
z9u. 0
10. 4
11.9
10.7;
11.9
10. 8
52.4 !
43. 5
29.7:
65. 2 '
31.4'
6b. 8 :
31. 2
b6. 6
7 3. 7 :
2 64.2i
7 2. 1 ;
265.0 !
7 3. 2
269. 9
33. 3
7 8.4
32.7
7 9.2
32. 9
7 9. 2
142.2
288. 5
144.4
299. 8
145.4
300.7
3-75.5
482.6
390.0
497. 8
390. 9
499.3
44
45
186. i . 1 8 0 . 7 ! 183. 3
14. 2 \ 14. ^ : 14. 5
2 2. 2 2. 9 ! 2 2 . 6
60. 1
5-+. 9 : 5 8 . 8
12.2
12. 7 :
11.9"
4. 1
4. 1
4. 1
2 7. 5
2 6. 9
2 8. 0
7. 1
7. 2
6. 8 :
7 2 6. 2 i
c7. 1 ;
64. 5 !
154.9 •
b5. 2 •
1 8. 4 .
122. 3 '
37, 3
704. 7 .
6 3. 4 j
6 5. 3 :
152. 0
64. 7 i
19.0;
118. 3
3 6. 4 :
7 01.0
64.. 0
to. 6
151.4
65. 1
19. 3
i 1 8, 7
36. 9
184.4
17.6
2j, 0
44. 8
14. 7
3.4
2b. 9
9. 8
183.4
15. 8
2 5.6
45.4
15. 0
3.5
2 7. 9
9.7
182. 9
15. 5
2 5. 9
45. 1
14. 8
.->. 5
2 7. 3
9. 7
537. 6
47.6
4 1 . <>
143.9
52. o
12. 8
85. 3
31.2
5 57. 3
47. 3
*2. 6
142. 8
52. 8
13. 1
86.4
30.2
562.5
47.9
42.9
143. 5
53.0
13. 1
86. 3
31.8
476.6
32.7
42.8
67.8
32.8
20. 1
58. 9
20.2
504. 1
34.6
43.9
70.9
34.2
21.6
63.0
20.5
5 10.2
34.9
43.9
70.2
34.4
21.7
62. 8
20.8
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
! 1 8. 8 ; 1 1 9 . 7 i 119. 6
72. 8
72. 1
72. 1
4.0;
4. 0,
3.9
3.0
3.0;
2.9i
.i. 8j
3. 8
3.7:
7. 1
7. 3
7. 6 '
4 06. 9 !
114. 7 !
18. 8 I
14.3
17.3!
i b . 2 '.
-'0 3. 9 i 4 0 3 . 1
214. 7
213.7
1 8. 4 1
18. 3
14. 6 j
14. 7
17.4 !
17, 5
.16, 6 !
16. 6
9 3.9
57.0
3. 3
4.4
4. 5
3,5
94. 8
57. 1
3.4
4.6
5. 5
i.:3
94. 3
5 6. 8
3.4
4. 6
5. 5
3. 4
241. 8
124.3
11.4
9.2
13.3
11. 1
24.3. 3
124.5
1.1.7
9.6
13. 0
11.3
243.5
124.5
11.7
9.6
13.4
11.3
337. 1
114. 1
23.5
16.4
29.0
12.5
351.8
118.6
24.8
16.8
29. 8
12.7
353.6
119. 1
24.8
16.9
29.9
12.9
54
55
56
57
58
59
j 1. 6 ;
_
j
L
.
J
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
82
B-8. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
State and area
l
2
HAWAII . . .
Honolulu
3
4
IDAHO
Boise City
5
6
7
8
9
ILLINOIS
Bloomington-Normal
Champaign-Urbana
Chicago SMSA5
Chicago-Northwestern Indiana
Davenport—Rock Island—Moline
Decatur
Peoria
Rockford
Springfield
10
11
12
13
14
I
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
INDIANA
Evansville
Fort Wayne
Gary—Hammond—East Chicago
Indianapolis
,
Muncie
South Bend
Terre Haute
23
24
25
26
27
28
IOWA
Cedar Rapids
Des Moines
Dubuque
Sioux City
Waterloo-Cedar Falls
29
30
31
KANSAS .
Topeka
Wichita
32
33
34
KENTUCKY
Lexington—Fayette
Louisville
35
36
37
38
39
40
LOUISIANA . .
Baton Rouge
Lake Chades
Monroe
New Orleans
Shreveport . .
41
42
43
MAINE ,
Lewiston-Auburr
Portland
44
45
MARYLAND 4
Baltimore . .
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brockton
Fall River
Lawrence-Haverhill
Lowell
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke
Worcester
55
56
57
58
59
60
MICHIGAN . .
Ann Arbor .
Battle Creek
Bay City . .
Detroit . . .
Flint
See footnotes at end of table.
2,025. 3
109. 3
161. 5
234. 6
450. 6
49.0
103.4
57. 8
2,399.9
1,322.9
62.4
46.4!
. 2
61.9
59.5
195. 1
134.4
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
83
B-8.
Employees on nonagriculturai payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
Tra nsportation and
P ublic utilities
"Nov7 ""Nov.
Ml i
i 1973 | 1974 [ 1974 P
pNovT"
1
_—
25.0
21.0
285.5
3. 1
2.6
203.9
218., 6
7. 8
4.4
7. 5
!
4,2
4, Z
|
6c~t.
1^74
'
;
> 6. 2
1 -. 0
975.8
10. 0
13. I
687. 4
728.4
33. I
10, 3
29. 7
22. 2
15. 2
985. 3
JO. 2
12. 6
678. 8
105.4 4 2 7 . 1
24.4
6. 1
10.4
3 6.9
14.7
41.0
2 8 . 3 108.0
2.3
10. 6
24. 6
4.9
13. 7
3.9
429. 8
24. 3
3 6.9
41. 3
106.4
10. 6
23.8
13. 7
432. 9
24 4
37. 3
41. 6
106. 6
10. 6
23.9
13. 8
86. 1
3. 6
7. 8
6. 7
31.9
1. 5
5. 5
250.4
15. 6
37. 1
8. 1
12. 1
12. 5
45. 7
17. 1
3. 8
289.8!
3.2
2. 7
206. 2
.
(*)
8.0|
4. 3
8. 0
4.2
4.41
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*}
(*)
(-'A
(*)
(*)
(*)
106. 1
6. 1
10.5
1.4.6!
28,4
2. 3
55. 1
3.7
10.9
1.7
3.2
2.6
56.8|
3. 7
10. 7
1. 5
3.4
2.6
56.5
55.8
7.6
8.4
56. 2|
7. 5
8.6
56.0
62.4
6. 5
23.9
62.2
7.5
23. 1
98. 3
7. 7
3.2
2. 7
43.0
9.6
99.7
8.6
1
(*)
5 3.6
10, 0
29. 9
22. 7
15. 0
:
:•,<
\
(
*
)
(
*
)
{*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
.8
244. 7
5. 8
1.6
391. 2
197.9
5.8
2. 1
5. 7
3.4
6. 2
1.9
( a.
-i'
1.0
J. S
.. 0
250.7
(*)
6.1
1. 7
195. 8
(*)
6.0
2. 1
5. 9
3.3
6.6
87.2
3.6
8.2
6.9
3 2.4
1. 5
5. 8
2. 0
<.°
(*)
(*)
(' * }
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
86. 9
3.6
8. 2
6.9
32. 1
1.5
5.7
2.0
48. 0
3.4
17. 1
1. 1
2. 3
1. 6
47. 7
36.7
10. 6
1.5
3.4
2.6
12. 3
12.0
183. 3
16.4
36. 1
183.4
16.0
3 6. 3
184. 3
16. 1
36. 5
3 5. 2
4. 7
7. 7
3 6. 8
5. 0
8.6
61.7
7.5
22.9
213.2
24. 5
81. 1
215. 8
26.5
82. 1
216. 7
26. 8
82. 6
40. 1
5. 2
19.2
42. 0
5. 7
20.0
42. 2
275. 3
30.4
10.4
1 1. 8
106. 5
29.7
277. 6
30. 7
10.4
11. 8
10 7. 3
30. 0
57. 6
8. 5
58. 6
8. 1
58.6
1.9
2.9
2.0
2.9
25. 7
5. 5
26. 0
5. 5
7.4
8.0
8.2
2.0
2.9
26. 1
5.5
8.0
9.0
8.4
3
4
-;••)
( " • ' • )
658.5
10.2
29.4
3 80. 1
408. 0
22.2
5. 1
15.6
10.0
21. I
660.3
10.9
2 9.4
378. 2
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
5
6
7
8
9
{ ••;)
(*)
( "*)
( 5,'ti
( '^
y)
312. 2
11.0
15.8
27. 6
73. 7
9.5
11.9
11. 3
313.6
11.0
15.8
27.6
74'. 1
9.6
1.1.8
11.3
187. 1
9.6
23.5
308. 8
11.3
15.5
27.9
73. 7
9.6
11.6
172. 3
11.6
29. 1
8.4
9.5
170. 6
11.6
29. 5
8.4
9.4
186.2
9.6
8. 8
8.9
185.0
9. 1
22.5
3.2
5.2
9.1
127. 7
12.7
29.4
128. 0
12 7
29.6
168.0
18.2
22.2
169.2
19.0
22. 3
1 58. 7
17.4
58. 1
163. 8
19.3
60. 0
1 64. 0
18.9
60.6
199.9
28.8
48.6
208.9
30.3
48.7
188.2
20. 1
7. 3
6. 5
82. 0
19. 2
189.5
21. 1
189.0
21.0
7. 3
6. 5
82.7
20.6
241. 1
38.7
7.9
8. 1
64. 1
246.6
40.7
7.9
8.3
7.4
6.6
82.4
21.0
17.4
369. 1
198. 7
78.4
47.4
79. 8
48. 3
79.4
48.0
275. 1
153.3
2 86. 5
157. 8
286. 1
157.5
279. 2
174.5
541.0
311.4
17. 5
8.6
15.7
13. 3
11.2
37. 8
28. 1
135.0
94.7
1. 8
136. 7
97.0
1. 8
136.9
97.3
497. 7
339.3
9. 3
11.2
10. 8
9.2
522. 1
3 57. 5
9. 8
347. 2
176.6
11.1
11.4
9.4
11.2
37.6
25.9
520.3
358.2
9.8
11. 1
11.3
9.3
11. 1
3 7.3
25.6
510. 8
15. 8
9.8
4.9
288. 8
23.5
509.3
16.0
9.8
4.9
287. 8
23.3
550.2
38.5
12.0
4.7
239.2
24, 8
534. 5
307. 8
16. 8
9.5
15. 1
13.0
11. 7
38. 9
28. 2
532. 7
304. 8
17.4
658.0
14. 8
10.2
8. 1
344. 7
33. 5
02.4
1.9
(i)
9.9
7.4
12 7. 6
2.9
3. 8
.9
73.3
5. 1
1.9
1.8
(*)
2.6
1.9
10.2
7.5
10.2
7. 6
02. 6
128. 3
3.0
3. 8
.9
73. 2
5. 1
n
128.3
2.9
3.8
.9
73.5
5. 1
10.6
36.2
24. 9
506.9
14.5
9.5
4.9
280. 7
22. 8
54.0
52.9
10. 1
5.4
11.9
9.3
6.3
27.4
17.2
(*)
(*)
23. 1
3. 3
5.4
9.6
121. 1
12. 3
28.4
9.4
73.0
{-')
2 62.5
17.6
2/2. 5
27. 6
64.2
6.2
20.5
8.0
11.1
!
(
22.0
5. 2
15. 6
10. 0
22.9
2 63.9
17.6
22. 5
2 7. 9
64. 5
6. 2
20. 6
8.0
70.3
2. 7
123.3
73.2
4. 7
20.0
164.7
11.6
28, 0
64.1
15.3
5.4
124. 5 1 2 4 . 4
77. 8 \ 74. 2
4.6
4. 8
2.0
2.0
3.3
3. 5
2.5
2.5
3.0
3. 2
j
5.7
19. 7
7. 9
64.2
15.".
12.6
364.6
196. 7
339. 3
33. 5
5.0
8.2
5.9
57.5
14. 1
5.4
359. 5
196.6
8.0
2.3
1.6
64. 6
i
'
1974 P
1
2
12. 8
81.3
55.3
651. 8
14. 5
10. 2
17.0
1. 1
2 58. i
17. 1
21.6
26.5
!
!
i
!
741. 3
7. 6
8.8
5 35.6
( *)
2 3.6
8. 6
20. 6
15. 5
14.0
°. 0
j"~~Nov~
79.0
68.7
8
5.6
80. 6
54.5
152. 5 152.0 661. 5
2.3
2.3
14.3
10. 3
2.4
2.4
8. 3
1.
7
1. 9
80.4 340. 3
80.2
83.4
6.7
34.8
7. 2
7. 1
3.4
721.4
7. 1
8.6
5 25. 6
552. 0
20, 6
8.4
20.4
14.9
12. 9
'). 1
~O7«".
974
7 7. - '
•>7. '
'D.2
•••'.
12. 3
81.0
55.6
2.4
2.5
2.0
j 4. 1
i ') 1 .
52. 2
7.4
17. 8
154.8
8.3
to.
9.3
' , t
Xov.
13. 8
1. 3
5.9
7.4
17. 8
2.5
2.8
8.5
7. 1
1.6
?.. 1
No
197tp
13. 8
1. 2
5.9
75. 3
7. 5
19. 2
73. 6
1.0
4.9
8. 5
15. 5
13.4
1 1. 3
37.9
27. 7
16. 7
1. 1
2. 2
n,t
->K
'
13. 3
1. 2
5. 8
17.5
2.0
3.5
3.4
," >
7
..n.2
250.4
15. 5
36.5
8. 1
11.9
12.4
17. 6
1. 1
5. 1
j
1 C1.
2. ^.2
>7
J
239. 7
14. 9
35.9
3.7
100. 1 272. 3
8.6
29. 1
3.21
3.1
10. 5
2. 7
2.7
12. 3
42.7
4 3 . 2 106. 6
9. 8
9.9
29. 1
8. 5
7. 2
21. '
72.4
I .8
1.0
5. 1
8.9
7.3
1 • -
Government
.sprv.rc.
ndT. 7 nt
tw . >
i4. }
17. 2
3. 8
•rr.
"Nf v .
iQ7ip
Lh. 5
14.
HI. 5
104.4
6. I
10. 0
14. 7
28.5
2. 3
5. 1
3.9
7
1
^ ">. 2
25.0
20.8
4.9
4.0
r
i" 5
'' ' . 9
25.0
20.8J
1
16.4
3.6
Fi-
Whol >s.ilt and (eta i trade
|
15
16
.17
18
19
20
21
22
3.3
5.4
9.7
23
24
25
26
27
28
170. 3
19.1
22.5
29
30
31
209.9
32
33
34
31.2
49. 2
247.0
41.0
!
8.5
8.4
66.0
19.0
65.8
18.9
74.0
2. 7
10. 1
10
11
12
13
14
-
75.2
35
36
37
38
39
40
10.4
41
42
43
286.2
178.4
288.8
179.6
44
45
353. 6
176. 1
10. 2
5. 3
12.2
9.7
6.5
29.2
17.5
357.9
177.7
10.2
46
47
48
5.3
49
50
51
52
53
54
558.2
39.9
12.0
4.9
241.5
25.9
561. 1
40.4
12.0
2.7
12. 1
9.9
6,5
29.7
17.7
4.8
245.0
25.9
55
56
57
58
59
60
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
84
B-8. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
Manufacturing
Nov.
i 9_73
MICHIGAN—Continued
Grand Rapids
Jackson
Kalamazoo—Portage
Lansing—East Lansing
Muskegon—Muskegon Heights
Saginaw
; Oct.
J_ 1974
i9°7>
|
216. 5 :
53. 2 ;
5 3. ~ i
96.0
94.
166. 7 I 164. 5
57.
83.
21
57. 8 |
80. 3 !
214.
53.
95.
164.
57.
79.
1
0
9
4
3
9
Nov. i Oct.
1973 ! 1.974
()
l I?l
n(i)
) ()
1?
I
MINNESOTA
Duluth—Superior . . .
Minneapolis-St. Paul
MISSISSIPPI
Jackson
.
MISSOURI
Kansas City
St. Joseph
St. Louis
Springfield 2
oI
1,481.
0 , 522.5 | , 514.
56.
54. 4 !
54.
4
897. 5
922.0 | 922.
692. 9
114. 2 |
i
1,797. 2 | l ,
547. 3 !
35.
920. 7 "
72. 6 j
-. i
696.4 i
H4.8;
14. 4
15.
n
n
b. 1
691.
114.
Nov.p
1974
793.9 j , 786.
552.5 j 551.
34. 7 |
34.
896.9 | 896.
73. 3 |
14. 5
Nov.
1973
10.
2.
3.
7.
2.
5
2
7
1
2
10. 6
2.1 |
4.1 |
7. 5 j •
74. 6
2. 2
43.2
78. 2
2. 2
43. 8
40. 7
7. 4j
|
76. 6|
26. 7j
2. 0 I
25.9;
3.5|
i
6. 2
42. 6
8. 2
8. 9 !
.5
8.
78.
27.
2.
38.
3.
2. 5
.2
! Nov. _
\
6. 3
2. 6
. 2
Oct.
..Ail4. I _1974P
6
5
1
6
6
Nov.
1973
j
i
h
Oct.
1974
i
i
-
1-
79.
18.
34.
39.
24.
33.
4
2
5
0
2
5
—I
Nov.
1974P !
'-
i
9. 6
2. 0
4. 1
6. 8
2. 0
2. 5
82. 7
19. 0
34. 7
43. 0
2 3. 5
35. 2
72. 9
2. 0
41. 6
339. 4
7. 8
220. 3
349.9 I 344. 7
7. 8 j
7.7
226. 7 I 225. 0
38, 9
6. 9
221. 0
17. 7
212.6 !
16. 8 !
207.8
16. 8
73. 2
25.4
46.1. 2
120. 4
450,0 |
117.9 !
1. 8
25.2
3. 3
9.2
9.2 '
265. 3
256. 1
20. 6
19.6
443. 4
1;6. 0
9. 4
253. 5
77. 7
18.*2
34. 1
38.3
23. 8
33.2
19.2
231. :> I
37. M
27. 0 !
240. 4 ;
38. 7
2 8. 4
238.
38.
28.
6. 8
7. 5
7. 7
14. 8
1. 9
1. 8
14. 1 !
2. 0
1. 7
13.4
1. 9
1. 7
25. 1
4. 0
1. 8
24. 5
4. 0
1.9
24. 7
3. 8
1. 9
NEBRASKA
Lincoln
Omaha
545.0
84. 8
237. 2
558. 9 !
87.9
237. 5 |
557. 1
87.6
236. 9
1. 7
1. 8
1. 8
31.
4.
13. 7
31. 8
4.9
11.9
30.5
4. 7
11.6
89.9
13. 7
40. 6
90. 7
13. 8
39. 3
88. 9
13. 4
38.9
NEVADA
Las Vegas
Reno
251. 9
136. 7
71. 7
264. 6 i
263. 9
4. 3
.2
.2
19.
11.
16,9
9. 4
5. 4
12.2
5. 2
4. 8
12. 1
12. 1
143. 5
74. 4
4. 3
. 2
.3
17. 7|
143. 5 j
74. 1
3. 8
. 1
.2
4.6
4. 8
4. 7
4.9
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester
296. 6
53, 7
306.2 j
53. 6 |
300. 8
53. 3
.4
.5
.5
18.9
2.8
97. 0
17. 1
94. 8
16. 1
92. 9
15. 8
840. 2
10. 4
68.2
114. 5
95. 1
23. 4
262.5
91. 4
72. 2
802. 7
10. 1
I MONTANA "
|
Billings
I
Great Falls
NEW JERSEY
Atlantic City
Camden '
Hackensack 8
Jersey City
Long Branch—Asbury Park
Newark
New Bruns.-Perth Amboy-SayrevilU
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic 8
Trenton
Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton
2, 805.0 2, 777. 3 !
65. 9
66.2 !
291. 3
291.3 I
350. 3
348. 6
249. 2
244. 2 ;
135. 0
139. 4 j
882. 3
870. 8 !
243. 5
237. 1 '
184. 4
178.2
149. 0
148. 2
52. 7
50.5
NEW MEXICO 2
Albuquerque 2
NEW YORK
Albany-Schenectady-Troy
Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira
Monroe County ^
Nassau-Suffolk 10
New York—Northeastern New Jersey
New York and Nassau-Suffolk 8 . .
New York SMSA 10
New York City u
Poughkeepsie
Rochester
Rockland County n
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County n
NORTH CAROLINA
Asheville
Charlotte-Gastonia
See footnotes at end of table.
354.
143.
7, 206.
315.
112.
509.
39.
328.
6,
4,
3,
3,
812.
691.
782.
970.
567.
85.
364. 7 |
145. 2 I
4
k
, 120.
312.
112. 9 !
502. 02 |
40. 2 i
333. 3 |
821.
, 580. 8 '
, 704. 9
, 883. 6 J3,
, 480. 6 | 3 ,
87. 9 !
402. 5
75. 7
248. 6
114. 3
316. 1
(*)
(*)
(*)
O
3.6
1.1
()
M
)
(*)
364. 0
144. 5
120.
310.
112.
498.
40.
333.
822.
8
9
3
8
2
0
1
17. 1
7. 3
2, 049. 5 2, 037. 3 2, 028. 4
4. 1
277. 4
273. 8
273. 7
(*)
I ((*))
|
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
19.6 ! 19. 8
I1)
|
w
8. 0
7. 7
3. 4
2. 1
2.0
1. 5
(*)
2. 1
2.0
1. 5
(J)
l
1?
i
17. 6
2. 7
135.
3.
18.
14,
5.
8.
38.
10.
7.
3.
2.
25.7
11. 6
289. 1
18. 3
6. 7
20. 4
(
3.6
2. 1
2. 0
1. 4
114.
318.
3.3
o- !| n- ii (*)(*)
(*)
713. 7
891. 6
491. 5
87. 9
401. 5
75.9
247. 7
112. 7
313. 1
397.
74.
245.
I
5. 7
(|)
n
n
4. 1
2. 9
15.5
50. 7
257. 6
181. 8
131. 1
106. 2
3. 2
18. 4
5. 1
13. 4
4. 3
18. 8
128.4
17. 5
i
9.7|
5.7
19.7
2.9
121.
2.
17.
11.
0
8
8
6
5. 0
7. 6
35. 4
9.6
7. 3
66. 2
114.
88.
24.
255.
84.
6
8
1
3
4
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
3. 4
1.9
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
25.1
10. 4
24. 8
10.2
2 8. 9
15. 3
29. 2
15. 3
28. 3
14. 6
261. 5
16.4
5. 3
18.2
2. 5
14. 5
44. 0
1,650. 8
67.5
40. 5
162.2
13.9
134. 1
152. 1
1,540. 6
1,605.7
65.9
40. 7
155. 5
13.9
135. 4
150. 4
1,479. 3
867. 3
716.9
633. 1
30. 5
155. 7
14. 7
61. 0
, 588. 1
271.
17.
5.
20.
2.
15.
45.
239.
170.
125.
102.
3.
18.
5.
13.
6
9
6
1
7
8
3
5
3
1
1
1
9
0
3
(*)
165.7
39. 9
20. 8
99.3
3.0
905.0
752.9
668. 6
29. 0
17.2
155. 1
121. 7
4. 3
16.9
12.2
4. 0
16. 5
14. 4
62.-2
34. 9
68. 9
127. 3
126. 6
806. 7
17. 3
17. 1
24. 0
89. 3
4.9
67.6
38. 4
18.5
34. 4
68. 1 j
780. 1
22.5
85. 1
64. 9
41.
152.
13.
134.
150.
0
8
7
8
7
(*)
860. 2
709. 5
627. 1
30. 4
154. 9
14. 8
60. 0
33.9
66. 6
768.2
22. 0
84. 7
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
85
B 8. Employees on nonagricultura! payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
Transportation and
public utilities
Government
\"o\.
1973
~
7.
I.
3.
7.
1.
3.
Oct. , \ o \
I 1 9 7 4 i )ll
1 - - -
\
8.0 ;
1.5 ;
3. 0 '
6.9
1.5
3.4
9
4
0
0
5
2
8.
1.
3,
6.
1.
3.
376, 7
14. 2
230.6
72. 6
2. 0
54. 9
73. 1 ! 73. 1
2. 0 I 2 . 0
55. 7 I 55. 7
36. 7
y 7
37. 7
7 8
3 7, 5
13 8. 4 |
26. 2 |
142. 4
27. 0
144. 2
2 7. 3
2 5. 2
8. 5
25. 9 I 26. 0
8. 8 I
8. 8
419.
139.
8.
202.
18,
412.2
137. 4
8. 6
199. 6
18. 6
414.
139.
8.
200,
18.
96.
35.
1.
47.
2.
36.
1.
48.
2.
128. 6 I 128. 2
52. 0 ! 5 1 . 8
2. 3 :
2. 3
65.5
65. 2
5. 5 I
1Q. 0
3. 8
j
40. 0
5. 1
22. 0 i
16. 3
8. 4 I
12. "
3. 7 I
20. I j
4. 1 !
2. 4 |
19. 8
3. 8
2.3
40.9
41. 1
5. 3 |
5.3
22. 6 ! 2 2 . 6
3
5
8
0
8
58.2
11. 8 i
7.8
141.0
• 18. 1
61.2
0
0
6
1
8
4
5
6
5
6
1
6
8
8
2 75. 6
10. 7
176.0
258. 9
11. 5
130. 6
260, 0
11. 1
130. 9
261. 7
11. 1
132. 5
7
8
9
85. 0
21.6
84. 9
21. 5
142. 5
24. 3
145. 8
24. 6
145. 9
2 4. 5
10
11
4
1
6
7
295. 8 j 3 0 0 . b
95.2 I 9 7 . 0
5.6
169. 7
12. 1
13. 2
300. 5
96. 9
5. 6
314. 7
82.2
5. 7
132.9
319.
84.
5.
128.
9.
2
9
4
7
9
320. 9
85. 3
5. 4
130. 7
10. 0
12
13
14
15
17
18
19
80. 4
20. 8
3 6. 3
8. 4
14. 6
24. 3
7. 5
11. 7
23. 2
8. 5
17. 7
52. 1
8. 5
170. 3
13.2
9. 6
6
16
10.7
10.6
1. 8 J 1 . 8
1. 9 I 1 . 9
41. 5
7. 8
5. 7
43.9
8. 3
43. 6
8. 3
6. 1
56.2
6. 0
5. 8
59. z
58. 6
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.3
3 3.5
5.9
19. 3
95. 6
14. 5
4.5. 6
98. 8
15.0
45. 4
98. 8
15.0
45.0
112. 5
23.2
3 7. 4
117. 4
24. 2
38.2
117. 9
24. 4
3 8. 1
20
21
22
107. 4
68. 0
2 4. 6
106. 6
67. 8
24. 4
43. 3
18. 7
12. 4
43.4
18. 8
12.2
43. 7
18. 9
12. 6
23
24
25
53, 1
9. 5
50. 2
9. 4
44. 6
4. 8
45. 7
4, 7
46. 1
4. 7
26
27
469.2 |
15.2
52. 2
5 6. 7
29. 3
28. 9
155. 8
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
433. 0
11. 8
50.5
37. 2
34. 3
29.3
126. 6
40. 0
20. 7
36.4
8. 7
450. 9
12. 0
52.2
37.6
36. 8
31. 6
126. 9
40. 8
21. 2
37. 4
9. 2
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
65. 1
32.4
103. 0
33.4
104. 1
34. 4
60,4
12.2
8. 1
60, L
12. 1
8. 2
144. 0
18.7
60. 8
144. 6
18. 8
61. 3
32. 4
33.6
18. 8
5.9 1
19. 3 I
1. 8
1. 8
97.
36.
1.
48.
9.8
276.1
11.3
175.1
374. 7
13. 8 j
228.6
Nov.
1974 P
Oct.
1974
1
2
3
4
5
263.8 I
11. 3 i
166.4 i
364. 3 I
14. 7
222.2
Nov.
1973
2 3. 4
8. 6
18. 0
5 3. 5
8. 7
10. 2
3 6. 5
8. 4
14. 6
24. 4
7. 5
11.9
95.5
6. 5
61. 1
Nov.
1974P
23.4
8. 6
18.0
52. 6
8. 8
9. 9
3 6. 1.
8. 1 !
14. 0
ZZ. 6
7. 3
12. 3
95. 3
6. 3
61. 1
9
5
3
3
1
-t
0
5
0
9
5
3
93. 1
6. 9
59. 9
122,
46.
2.
64.
5.
Oct.
1974
17. 1 i
8. 9 !
5. 8
17. 1
8. 9
5. 8
48. 9
26.4
15. 7 |
51. 8
27. 6
16. 8
52. 4
28. 0
17.2
10. 7
5. 7
10. 8
10. 8
5.6
3. 9
97. 4
61 . 0
12. 9
12. 8
3. 6
61. 8
12. 6
65. 0
13.0
64. 9
13. 3
13.:
14. 5
14. 5
3. 7
49. 2 j
9.3 ;
3. 7 I
I
185. 1 181. 7
3. 6
3. 4
1 4. 6
15.4
1 8. 8
17. 7
32. 3
32. 4
5. 7
5.
64, 0
65.
17. 1
1.6.
8. 2
8.
5.
5.5
3. 3
3. 3 |
|
!
i
|
|
!
1
4
5
9
4
2
4
7
0
2
6
132. 2
3. 3
12. 9
1 3. 9
8. 6
5 8. 5
5. 2
7. 9
5. 6
2. 3
60.
5.
7.
5.
2.
81. 4
35. 6
15.9
8. 3
16. 5
8.4
, 4 9 2 . 5 1, 4 6 2 . 1 1, 4 7 5 . 2
4 5 5 . 5 | 456. 0
464,
61. 5
63. 8
17. 1
17. 3
61.0
1 7,
20. 2 j
4
.
4
I
4.
3
20. 3
20. 2
4,
109.2 j
108. 7
30. 3 I 3 0 . 1
31 ,
109. 2
1. 5
7. 9
1. t
8. 1
1.
57. 8 |
11. 7
57. 9
11. 7
5 8. 5
11.
35. 9
220. 1
225.2
35. 8
225. 7
36.
393. 8
4 8 8 . 5 | 47 8. 9
(*) 1, 4 1 8 . 9
(*)
993. 6
347. 1 I 3 3 9 . 6 3 4 0 . 4 , 0 1 2 . 6
999. 4
792. 5
768. 4
310. 5 | 3 0 3 . 9 3 0 4 . 6
773. 7
281. 2 2 81.9
675.2
699. 3
287.
680. 7
2. 8
13. 8
14. 4
Z,
13. 8
2. 8
14. 6
7
2
.
0
7
1
.
6
72. 2
14. 6
16. 1
16. 6
3.
3. 7
16. 7
3. 7
54. 0
54. 9
14. 5
14.
55. 3
14. 4
21. 1
4. 5
21.3
4n
20. 8
4. 5
74. 1
18.4
74. 6
73. 8
18. 4
18.
3 64. 7
371.
.361. 6
103.8 102.9
106.
62. I
63. 0
23. 0 | 2 2 . 9
24."
5 89.7
13.2
3. 3
20. 2
1. 0
12.9
42. 5
589. ?
495. 5
45 3 . 0
434.1
2. 5
14.4
2.5
14.1
5. 2
16.1
.3
.6
i
J
1
|
|
|
613.
19.
75.
95.
43.
36.
171.
49.
40.
22.
8.
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
23. 5 |
8. 7 |
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(-)
(*)
(*)
(*)
23.4
8. 6
616.4 |
18.4
75.4
95. 3 !
43. 4 I
34. 4 I
17 4. 8 I
51. 4 |
41- 5 |
22. 6
78.3
34.7
81.0
35.3
135.4 j
3. 3 !
12. 6 I
14.5 I
8. 6 |
5. 3 I
85.6
17. 9
9 i
2
9
7
3
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(
)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
459.2 I
16. 5
8.4
62. 3
31.2
14.8 j
50. 3
5 6. 3
29. 6
2 8. 6
155.2
2 8.9
26.'3
35. 1
6. 7
I
j
!
I
!
30. 3 I
26. 0 j
35. 6
6. 7
65. 7
32. 7
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
104. 7
34. 7
5 9 1 . 0 5 90. 1
, 4 4 2 . 1 , 4 5 3 . 5 1, 451. 5 1, 270. 5 1, 273.0 1, 290. 8
13.2
5 5.6
13. 2
56. 4
81. 0
56. 3
79. 7
81. 8
3. 4
3. 4
13. 8
14. 3
23.5
14. 2
23. 7
23.9
20. 4
20. 3
86. 0
84. 6
81. 1
85. 9
82. 0
82. 3
6. 2
6.9
1. 1
5. 8
1. 1
6. 7
6. 3
6. 5
60. 6
13. 6
38.3
38. 6
58. 5
61. 2
37. 8
13. 7
163.0
44. 2
157.5
161.4
160. 7
153.2
156. 8
43. 8
594. 9
1, 063.2 1, 053. 7
(*) 1, 3 2 9 . 8 , 3 3 7 . 3
(*)
(*)
4 9 7 . 4 496. 9 1, 033. 9 |1, 0 3 9 . 7 1, 041. 3
794. 8
804. 3
807. 6
876. 8
4 5 3 . 2 453. 1
637. 3
880. 8
880. 1
647.5
646. 9
790. 2
j 4 3 3 . 9 433. 7
563. 4
795. 8
794. 7
574.5
572. 6
14. 2
2.7|
!
20. 7
14. 1
19.6
21. 2
13. 9
7
0
.
2
|
14. 9 ! 14. 9
56.5
55.
4
70.
5
67. 5 j
57. 1
14. 5
i
2 . 6 I 2. 6
14.5
18. 8
18. 6
18. 6
13. 8
|
46. 1
1 4 . 5 1 14. 4
44. 3
46. 2
43. 6
45. 1
44.4 |
j
17. 5
5.1
5, 1
27.4
16. 8
27.2
27. 7
16. 7
!
7 0. 0
16. 3 1 16. 3
52. 3
51. 6
68. 9
52. 6
69. 7
!
|
|
91.0 90.6
17. 4 I
17. 4
252. 7
35. 3
261. 4
3 7. 1
261. 3
294. 3
307. 9
310. 0
_
_
_
_
29. 3
31. 1
31. 4
37. 2
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
B 8.
86
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry
division—Continued
(In thousands)
Contract construction
Mininy
Nov.T Oct. i JNOV.
1973
1974
1974?
Nov.
1973
Manufacturing
1
1974 I 1974
Nov.
1973
1974
NORTH CAROLINA—Continued
Greensboro—Winston-Salem—High Point
Raleigh—Durham
17.7
13.0
17.3
13.7
17.0
13.3
144. 5
35.6
141.1
3 5.2
139.5
35.0
NORTH DAKOTA
Fargo—Moorhead
12,0
3.5
12.5
3.8
11.6
3.4
12.8
3.9
14.4
4,4
14.4
4.4
178.0
8.5
5,4
25,7
32,5
21.3
13,6
11,3
181.8
9. 1
5. 6
26.7
33.3
22o4
13. 9
12.4
8. 1
4,220.6
264. 8
149,5
556.
882.5
436.
343. 1
268.7
217.3
OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Toledo
Youngstown—Warren
OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City
Tulsa
865.9
308.5
212.6
OREGON
Eugene—Springfield
Portland
Salem
832.0
82.8
442.2
64.9
PENNSYLVANIA
Allentown—Bethlehem—Easton
Altoona
Delaware Valley 1 2
Erie
Harrisburg
Johnstown
Lancaster
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia SMSA
Philadelphia City 1 3
Pittsburgh
Reading
Scranton l 4
Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton
Williamsport
York
15
,551.1
252.0
51.5
,573.5
112.3
206. 8
83.3
138.2
246.3
,865.0
879.6
885.2
134.9
89.9
132.3
47.7
144. 6
8.3
455
18.
13.
39.0
3.6
21.8
3.4
855.7 I 843.0
85.7 !
84.5
4 50.7
448.6
71.2
68.3
, 5 2 5 . 2 J4 ,
256.1
51.2
, 567.3
116.5
207. 8
84.3
139.9
241.3
, 858.
862.
900.
133. 1
87.2
131.4
46.8
141.4
514. 1
j 255.3
|
50.9
il ,57 1.7
| 116.2
207.5
84.7
139.8
238.6
,864.4
866.3
899.6
132.7
86. 1
129.8
47.0
141. 1
39.
.
(
42.
r
6.
(M !
7.2 '
(1
1.
10. 5
(M
.3
1.5
(M
(M
41.9
.6
(M
1.2
(M
(\)
7.2
n
1.7
1 •l
1.4
11. ]
11.1
(M
.3
1.2
(M
(M
()
(M
1.2
(i '
223.
11.
2.
75.
4.
12.
3.
7.
13.
93.
30.
43.
5.
4.
8.
2.
8.
43. 6
18.7!
12. lj
I
41.7j
4.41
22.0 I
4 . 1!
175.9 1 , 4 4 9 , 3 1,414.5 1,393. 1
94.8
8.9
94.2
94.0
5.4
61,8
60.7
60.8
25 O
1 67. 8
166.3
165. 1
32.
291.2
2 84.4
279. 6
21.
92.4
87.8
86.5
13.
119.3
115.4
114.8
85. 6
12.0
81. 6
80.3
96,5
94. 6
93.3
7.7
42.7
18.4
12. 1
154.2
43.8
48.0 I
38.7
4.0
20.5
3.9
196.8
201.6
21.6 I 20.8
97. 5 ! 9 9 . 8
11. 1 I 15.0
190,
20.
98.5 I
12.0
,470.6
115. 1
14. 5
438, 8
49.8
41.2
23.8
57.7
81.8
504.9
196. 5
262.8
54.3
29.5
48.5
18.0
62.6
,452.7 !
114.
14.
436.8
49. 1
39.8
24. 1
57. 1
78.8
502.5
195.2
261.4
54.2
28.6
46.6
18.2
62.4
2 1 9 . l | 208.5
l!
12.4
12.9
1.9
2.0|
7 5 . 3 ! 73.8
4. 5
4.7|
10.9
10 5
154.0
42.2
50. 6
152.
42.
50.
I
8.
11.
93. 1
30.7
46.9
4.9
4.2
6.7
2.8
6.5
11.4
91.4
30. 5
44.8
4.8
4.0
6.4
2.6
6.3
,493. 1
114.4
15.3
442.7
48.1
42.7
24.7
58.7
85.6
511.0
2 04.4
260.9
56. 5
31. 1
49.8
19.2
62.9
15.6
16.1
15.4
15.6
14.7
15.0
126.3
142.0
125.8
141.5
124.7
139.9
3.0:
2.9
8.2
358.2
372.6
(M
(M
(Mj
1,022. 1 1, 041.9 !l,032. 1
117.4
113.9
117.9
148.1
143.6
147.5
229.6
234.8
233.0
1.8
(M
(M
1.9'
1.9
(M
(M
(M
73.6
8.7
11.2
18.8
75.8
10.5
10. 1
18.4
74.5
10.3
9.4
18.2
3 83. 1
15.9
24. 8
103.5
370.7
15.3
25.7
101.0
361.6
15. 5
24.8
96.5
222.8 | 221.7
23.2 I
22.9
43.8
43.3
2.4
.2
(M
2.6
.2
(M
2.6
.2
(M
10.8
1.9
2.1
12.1
2.0
2.5
10.7
1.8
2.3
20.7
2.1
7. 1
21.3
2.2
7. 1
21.4
2.?,
6.9
TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
Knoxville
Memphis
Nashville-Davidson
1, 581.0 1,589.5 1,581.0
157.5
154.7 | 153.4
173.6
170.8 |
(* )
328.8
323.7
322.4
305.0
308.5
307.1
7.5
.7
1.6
.3
(M
7.9
.6
1.7
.2
8.0
.6
(*)
.2
(M
89.2
6.9
10. 8
17.8
20.7
96.0
6.0
10.9
15.9
21.7
94.3
5.7
(*)
15.8
21.4
531.3
62.0
53.2
66.2
84.9
513. 5
59.5
50.7
63.6
85.6
503.2
58.4
(* )
62.0
84.4
TEXAS
Amarillo
Austin
Beaumont-Port Arthur-Orange
Corpus Christi
Dallas
El Paso
Fort Worth
4,251.4 4,388.0 4,391.5
57. 1
55.8
57.2
158.3
155. 1
158.2
125.6
122.1
125.4
89.7
91.9
90.0
772.6
766.5
771. 1
133.4
128.3
131.5
301.2
289.7
300.6
109.2
(M
(M
(M
3.0
7.9
(M
1.5
114.4
(M
(M
(M
3.1
8.4
(')
1.7
114. 6
(M
(M
(M
3.2
8.5
(M
1.7
286.8
2.8
11.3
8.3
9.6
45.7
9.4
15. 5
294.5 293.6
3.8
3.7
10.3
10.4
9.8
10.0
8.0
8. 1
44.0
45. 1
8. 1
8.4
15.4
14.8
810.9
6.9
14.7
40.4
12.0
165.4
29.2
76.9
817.
809.6
6.7
14.6
41.7
11.5
159.3
31.0
76.5
RHODE ISLAND
Providence-Warwick-Pawtucket
SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
Columbia
Greenville—Spartanburg
SOUTH DAKOTA
Rapid City 2
Sioux Falls 2
2
See footnotes at end of table.
364.6
379.5
209.3
22.9
41.8
359.3
374.2
6.
14
41
11
162
32
76.7
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
87
B 8. Employees on nonagriculturai payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities
Oct. I N o v .
1974
1 9 7 4
Nov.
1973
Finance, insurance,
and real estate
Whol isale and retai t rade
P
Nov.
1973
Nov.
1 9 7 4p
Oct.
1974
Nov. F Oct.
1973 J__1973
21. 5
9. 9
21. 1
10. 5
20.6
10. 5
61. 4
39.4
60.2
40. 1
61. 0
40. 6
15.5
13. 5
12. 6
3. 3
13. 1
13. 0
3.4
52.4
14.6
54.2
15. 1
54. 4
15. 3
7.8
3.4
2. 7
2 3 0. 0 2 3 0 . 2
15.9
15.9
7. 3
7. 4
3 5. 0
34. 7
50. 3
50. 1
22. 91 2 2 . 8
12. 9| 1 2 . 8
17.81
17.9
11. 0
10.9
885. 9
53.9
29. 6
123.3
197.4
102.8
67. 1
61. 3
42. 7
902.2
55.0
3 0. 5
125.2
200. 9
104. 5
67. 3
61. 6
43.7
912. 3
55. 5
30. 6
.126.9
203. 9
106. 0
68. 3
62.4
44. 1
227.
16.
7.
34.
49.
2 2 .
13.
17.
10.
3
5
1
2
8
4
1
9
4
176.
1
8. 7
5.2
28.
44.
30
11
3
0
.8
.2
9.0
6. 3
Government
Services
Nov.
1 9 7 4p
Nov.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974
p
Nov.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974 p
15.8
14.4
4 2 . 4
38. 6
43. 3
38.6
43.2
38. 5
38.5
54.8
40. 9
57.2
41.2
57. 5
1
2
8.2
8.3
2. 9
2. 9
35.9
1 0. 5
37.2
11.0
37.4
11.0
51.4
10. 5
52.8
10.7
52.6
10.7
3
4
1
3
3
6
8
5.2
0
. 8
0.4
688. 6
41.8
24.2
100. 3
156.2
80. 0
58.8
46.0
31.4
68 3.8
40. 5
24.2
615.9
40. 1
15. 3
75. 5
114. 9
87.5
61.9
40.2
23.6
62 0. 3
40.7
15. 3
76.6
114. 5
87. 9
63.1
40.6
23.3
5
6
156. 5
79.5
58.6
45. 9
31. 3
608. 9
38.2
15.2
73.8
115.8
85. 5
61.6
39.4
2 3. 5
15.9
14.5
181.
9.
5.
28.
44.
31.
11.
V.
6.
3
0
3
6
1
6
6
1
3
18 0. 7
9.0
5.
2 8 .
44.
31.
11.
3
4
1
6
5
9.2
6.3
654.
39
2 3
92
150
7
57.
4 4
3
.
.
.
.
98.6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
55.6
19.7
17.0
56. 6
2 0» 9
17. 5
56.2
2 0. 9
17.4
198.6
74.7
50. 1
204. 9
76. 6
51. 0
206. 1
78. 0
51.4
44. 1
19.3
11. 4
46. 5
19.4
11.8
46. 5
19.2
11.8
132.3
46.7
37. 5
137.4
49.0
38. 3
136. 9
48. 9
38.2
199.4
78.3
22. 5
202.6
81.7
23.5
202. 5
81.2
23.6
14
15
52. 7
52. 0
202.
18.
112.
1 3.
43.
3.
2 9 .
3.
3.8
31.6
2. 4
200.
19
111.
13.
3.8
32.0
198.8
18.7
110.8
13.8
45. 6
4.8
51.4
4. 7
31. 5
4 5. 5
4.6
30. 3
3. 6
30.4
3. 6
136.
12
8 1
10.
143. 0
14. 3
83.9
10.4
141. 6
14.0
83.5
10.4
163.6
17.7
69.4
20. 5
169.7
18.3
71.2
22. 0
170.7
18.7
71.7
22,3
17
18
19
6i 2 6 1 . 9
2 | 14. 1
7. 5
4|
87. 6
7
5.9
9!
9
14.8
6. 1
1
6.4
6. 4
12. 9i 1 3 . 0
102.2
102.4
62. 0
62. 1
58.6
58. 9
6. 9
6.8
4.8
4. 9
7. 3
7. 4
2.2
2. 2
6. 0
5.9
915.8
44. 9
10. 5
331. 5
21.2
41. 5
15. 1
2 7.2
49. 0
406. 9
178. 5
192. 5
24.7
19. 1
2 5. 5
9. 2
2 9.2
8 8 7 . 7
43. 7
10. 3
327.8
21. 3
42. 3
15.4
27. 1
4 9 . 4
403.2
168. 1
190.7
24. 1
18.0
26.7
8. 7
27.8
77 5. 1
35.2
8. 3
307. 0
16. 6
32.8
13.3
23.8
39.5
358.6
183.4
176. 0
20. 1
16.8
17. 5
772. 5
3 5. 4
8. 3
308. 0
.16.6
32.7
13.2
23. 7
38.7
359.7
184. 5
175.8
19.9
16.7
17. 3
654. 7
25. 1
659.7
26.7
669.6
72.8
7 5. 6
2.4
2 6 3 .
13.
7.
91.
5.
15.
5.
9
8
1
1
7
2
7
6.2
13.
106.
62.
58.
5
6
2
2
6.6
5. I
7. 2
2.3
6. 4
2.4
263.
14.
7.
8 7 .
5.
14.
6.
5
.3
9
7
15.8
15.4
15. 5
15.0
15. 3
14.8
7 5. 5
78. 3
43. 5
43. 4
6.9
8. 7
10. 5
43. 1
6.9
184.2
2 5.0
30. 1
41.5
190. 1 |
25.3 1
30.2
41. 0
12.8
.1. 5
4. 3
12.8
1. 5
4.3
52, 3
6. 1
12. 1
56. 0
6.7
12. 1
73.2
7.0
6. 9
7 . 5 , 6.9
2 2 . 6 '21.9
16. 6
16. 5
7 3. 0
6.9
(*)
21.6
16.4
326.2
29. 7
37.0
87.2
67.0
6.8
8. 6
10. 6
12. 3
1. 7
4.2
74. 1
283.
0
5.2
5. 1
9. 9
6. 1
57. 1
9.7
15.5
8.7
10. 5
324.
2 9.
36.
85.
6 5.
292. 5 2 9 1 . 9 1, 054. 9 1 , 0 8 3 .
5.4
17.
17.0
5.4
5. 5
5. 5
32.2
30.
2 4 .
24.6
10.0
9.9
5.7
5.7
23.
2 3.7
207.2
52.4
52. 5
2 1 1 .
31,
30.6
9.6
9.8
77.
7 5.7
21.8
21.9
8
1
9
1
3
7
9
5
7
7
7
3
6
8 9 9 . 6 2 05.8
7. 5
4 3 . 8
1.4
10. 3
96.
6
333. 3
2 1. 5
4. 1
4 2 . 7
10.2
15. 7
2. 5
2 7. 5
3. 9
8.6
50.3
410. 0 109. 6
171. 3
68.4
192.c
3 9. 9
2 4.3
5. 3
3. 1
18. 1
4. 7
27. 3
8.8
1. 9
3. 2
28.2
7 3.4
7 6. Z
191
2
30
41.
.4
5.4
.4
3
55.9
6.4
12. 3
327. 6
2 9. 0
(*)
85.7
6 5. 5
207.
7.
1.
97.
4.
10.
2.
4.
8.
110.
69.
41.
5.
3.
4.
2.
4 2 07.4
7.7
7
5
1. 5
97.6
7
4.4
4
7
10.8
6
2. 6
3
4. 3
9
9. 0
1 110. 0
69. 0
0
3
41.2
5.0
0
1
3. 1
4
.7
7
0
2. 0
3.2
0
.9
. 4
1
7 50.
33.
7.
306.
15.
32.
12.
21.
38.
357.
182.
16 5.
19.
16.
17.
0
9
9
9
7
3
8
9
7
1
9
3
1
5
0
7.4
7.8
7.8
5.4
5.3
5.4
3.2
18.5
19.1
18.8
16. I
16.2
16. 3
62. 3
62. 7
61. 8
62. 1
61. 6
62. 0
51.9
48. 5
50.6
47. 6
51. 0
47. 9
38
39
12 7.4
15.8
2 0. 5
30.3
12 5. 6
15.9
2 0.6
30.7
190.9
38.9
43.4
23. 5
192.2
39.1
44. 0
24. 1
40
41
42
43
44.3
4. 5
61. 5
65.6
65.4
5.4
5.6
5.2
6.4
6.2
44
45
46
17.4
16.8
17. 5
16.8
38.7
4. 7
9.6
8. 1
41. 7
41.8
4.7
4.8
9. 5
8. 3
9.6
8. 3
118.0
15.2
2 0. 0
2 9. 3
8. 3
.9
2. 0
8.6
1. 0
2.2
8. 6
1. 0
41. 0
4. 6
43.8
4. 4
2.2
8.7
9.2
1
7
3
3
0
5 1, 0 9 1 . 4 2 4 2 . 2
3.2
17. 3
3
31. 1
8
9. 4
24.2
0
4. 4
4. 5
7
2 3 . 8
214.2
64. 3
8
6.2
7
31.8
77.6
0
14.7
68. 5
8. 6
9.1
246.7
18.2
23. 5
56.7
53.7
246. 0
18. 1
18. 3
18.8
2 34. 5
19.2
2 3. 3
55.4
52. 0
2 56. 0 256.2
3. 3
3. 3
9.6
9.6
4.6
4.6
4. 6
4.6
66. 0
66.0
6. 3
6.2
15.2
15.4
702.4
10.6
23.2
17. 6
13.8
128.4
IS. 0
47. 7
740.7
10.8
23.6
18.2
14. 0
132.0
18.2
49. 1
739. 1
10.8
23.7
68.8
8.7
6.4
18. 5
18.8
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
17. 2
16. 5
68.
8.
6.
18.
18.
16
(*)
(*)
56.4
53.7
18.0
14. 0
131.9
18, 1
48. 3
7.0
228. 1
13.4
52. 7
12.9
12.6
3 5.6
278. 5
152.4
114.4
17. 0
10.7
18. 6
17
3
3
2
9
7
9
3
.
.
.
.
2
6
3
0
7.2
231.8
13.8
55.0
12.9
12.4
35.4
284.7
152.8
112.8
17.8
10.4
18.7
27.0
7.2
233.4
14.2
56.2
12.9
12.6
35.7
287.2
153.8
114.2
17.7
10. 5
19. 0
5.3
1
. 3
.9
0
.8
258.6
2 5.7
33.8
61.8
46.9
260.4
26. 1
762. 0
10. 1
789.3
795. 1
9.9
9.9
59.2
16.9
19.2
90. 5
2 5.2
42.2
63.7
17. 1
19.3
94.3
26.5
44. 3
63.4
17. 1
19.2
94.8
26. 5
44.4
2 50.
2 3
33
61.
45
(*)
62.4
46. 9
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
88
B-8. Employees on nonagricuttural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
Contract construction
Nov.
TEXAS—Continued
Galveston-Texas City
Houston
Lubbock
San Antonio
Waco
5
6 ! Wichita Falls
10. 9
171.4
10. 9 , 10.4
38.2
38. 6
•> 1 3 . 4
13.3
7. 0 1 6.8
447. 1
321. 0
2 5. 5
17.=
;
2 3.8
18.0
22. 5
16.9
66. 7
44. 0
71. b
47. 9
71.9
47.8
' 159. 0
40.4
; 13. 1
10. 6
;
8. 3
7.8
42. 5
42. 6
9.2
6.2
41. 9
9.2
jl.3 07.2
•' 6 1 . 2
: 12 9. 3
! 247.2
i 342.7
: 2 76. 3
1
96. 9
130. 0
95. 5
'1,810.9
| 61.2
, 129.3
i 247.6
j 341.8
i 275.3
! 96. 9
175.2
-1,221.5
1,2 13.7
b4o. 5
j 562.9
561.0
•
56.3
161. 7
162. 4
40.8
13. 3
40. 6
13. 6
23 WEST VIRGINIA
24
Charleston
2 5 j Huntington-Ashland
2 6 j Wheeling
10. 5
162. 9
10.2
38. 3
13. 6
: 4 3.4
i 71.9
: 307.7
VERMONT
Burlington 2
Springfield *•
..
3. 5
8 0. 0
4. 0
21.4
2. 7
2. 1
i 4 3.6
, 72.1
". 308. 6
9
Seattle-Everett
Spokane
Tacoma
3.8
79.8
4. 0
21.9
2.8
2. 2
i
71.7
307. 0
44 5. 4
32 1. 0
WASHINGTON
| Oct. i N ov.
'. 1974 •1974 {
56.3
59. 1
! 953.4
429. 8
309. 3
19
20
21
22
Nov.
1973
41.4
57.8
| 950. 9
UTAH
Salt Lake City-Ogden
12 VIRGINIA^ "
Lynchbur(,
13
Newport News-Hampton
14
Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Portsmouth
15
Northern Virginia 18
16
Richmond
17
Roanoke
18
Manufacturing
Nov.
1974 ]
Oct.
1974
N o v.
1973
3.2
77.2
4. 0
2 3.0
2. 7
2. 1
56. 8
900. 1
7
8
10
11
Nov.
1974 l
Oct.
,792.1
60. 9
128.4
246. 4
3 37. 6
275. 1
56.2
:
9. i
b. 4
19.8
129.2
3.4
7. 7
19.2
2 6. 4
18. 7
5.9
6. 6
3.6
7. 6
2 0. 0
29. 5
54. 9
55. 7
403.8 • 397.9
26.8
26. 7
33. I
32.8
29.2 ; 28.0
12.2 • 12. 1
54.2
53.8
22. 3 ' 22. 1
5. 9
5. 8
3 6. 3
8.3 :
4. 3 ]
2. 5
*4. 7
7.4
4. 3
2.3
3 3. 6
7.4
4. 2
2. 4
130. 6
126. 5
: 12 5. 5
18.0
. 18. 1
! 17. 7
2 7. 6
15.7
2 7. 6
' 14. <>
: 2o. 8
; 15. 3
68.
5.
3.
1.
537.2
4 3.2
18.8
54 6. 5
44.8
1 «. 1
, 2 0. 9
9. 1
17. 3
|214. 3
:536.7
! 44. 1
! 13.9
i 2 0.9
\ 8. 0
i 17.4
12 13.4
; 2 9. 0
. 102. 7
114.7
567.4
97. 9
8 9. 9
61.8
I 561. 5
97. 3
90. 5
61.2
!
1,691.7
109. 7
a. 72 5.5
! 112.9
! 66.2
: 44. 8
! 3 5. 1
i 141.1
I 620.4
j 64. 2
•1,716.1
i 112.4
i 66.4
1
45. 0
1
33. 9
! 141. 7
(621.0
;
64. 3
7 3. 3
5.2
3.7
1. 4
1. 3
7.2
24. 1
2. 0
' 139. 1
12.1
17. 5
1
. 7 ; 1.9
1.5 ' 2 . 9
62. 3
4 408. 0
3
2 6. 7
34. 1
7
2 9.2
3
12. 1
2 5.9
54.4
19. 5
22.4
6. 6
'•• 2 3 . 8
:
i 104. 1
I 114. 7
561.6
127.
3.
7.
19.
6. 2
53.2
22. 7
4. 3
5. 5
22.8
99.8
109.8
I 97.5
90. 1
9.8
171.3
5. 3
4.2
250. 7
123. 6
13. 5
1 9. 3
261.2
:254.4
= 128.9 :128.0
14. 5 . 14. 5
2 0. 3
• 2 0.6
I
27 WISCONSIN
28
Appleton-Oshkosh
29
Green Bay
30
Kenosha
31
La Crosse
32
Madison
33
Milwaukee
34
Racine
64. 0
42. 5
31. 3
137. 3
617. 6
62. 1
72.2
5.4
3. 6
1. 6
1. 4
7.2
23. 6
2.2
3
.-J
6
6
6. 5
22.8
2 . -,
19. 6
6.6
17. 1
214.7
28. 5
! 16. 4
1.8
2.8
8. 7
1.6
1. 5
1. 3
J29.2
I
3 5 WYOMING ..
36
Casper . . .
3 7 ; Cheyenne
129.3
141.0
22.0
22.0
,' 2 3 . 5
j 24. 5
!
23.4
| 24.4
Combined with services.
Revised to 1974 benchmark; not strictly comparable with previously published data.
Combined with construction.
4
Federal employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the Washington Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area is included in data for the District of Columbia.
5
Area included in Chicago—Northwestern Indiana Standard Consolidated Area.
6
Revised to 1973 benchmark; not strictly comparable with previously published data.
7
Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, New Jersey.
8
Area included in New York—Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area.
9
Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
10
Area included in New York and Nassau—Suffolk combined SMSA's.
11
Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
12
Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Bucks,
>. 'iester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, Pennsylvania.
13
Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Philadelphia County.
2
3
!
1
!
8. 6
1. 6
1.6
j
1
!
8.2
1.6
1. 6
14
Subarea of Noitheast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Lackawanna County.
1
* Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Luzerne
County.
16
Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately. Services excludes
agriculture, forestry, and fisheries.
17
Federal employment in the Virginia sector of the Washington Standard Metropolitan
Statistical Area is included in Virginia.
18
Subarea of Washington, D.C. Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Alexandria,
Fairfax, and Falls Church cities and Arlington, Fairfax, l.oudoun and Prince William Counties,
Virginia.
* Not available.
p= preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
89
B-8.
Employees on nonagricultura! payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division- Continued
Transportation and
public utihtii
N o v.
Oct.
VVhol
Nov.p
Nov.
_1571... —1.274 .. 1974...... __.1,9.7_3
5.
7 3.
4.
12.
1
3
9
9
5.3
10. 9
2 18. J
21.0
76. 6
13. 1
10. 5
10. 3
22*. 8
21. 7
74. 2
.12. 9
: 0. 7
J 0. 4
2 30. 6
21. 7
7 3. 7
1 3. I
I 1. 0
3. 4 :
57. 6
3.4 :
21.1
3. 1
:.. 7 :
3. 7
3. 7 ;
6 3 . 9 : 63.8
3. 5 ,
3. 5
2 1 . 3 '•• 2 1 . 3
3.2
3.2 :
101.2
7b. 4
104. 4
7 9.8
105. 6
80. 3
19. 1
15.9
32. 5
8. 7
6. 4
1.8
-
2.8
2. 3
2. 4
26. 1
21.1
2 6. 5
22. 1
2 6. 5
11. I
4.6
13.8
8. 4
2. 2
.9
8. 4
106. 1
2. 5
107. 6
2. 5
8.4
2. 0
.8
3 3. 1
9. 0
1.8
107. 7
2. 5
281. r'
] 30. 0
27.4
2 6. 1
64. 0
38.7
6. 3
5. 9
41. 3 109. 5
9. 1 11. 5
18. 6
9. i
4. 0
13.9
107.8
11.4
18.5
i 3. 6
J 10. 1
22.8
18. 6
14. 1
18. 1
4. 3
3. 3
1
2.4
i
384.2
2 3. 1
16. 5
7, 7
9. 0
31. 3
.134. 3
11. 7
388. 7
2 3.4
69.7
74.7
40. 5
7. 7
74. 4
40. 3
7. 5
5.8
41. 1
9. 1
8. 9
3. 4
41.
9.
9.
4.
8 6. 0
4. 2
5. 0
86. 7
4. 4
r
v1
1. 4
8 6.7
4. 3
5. 2
1. 3
2.2
2.2
5. 5
32.4
5. 4
32. 2
2.2
2.2
268.
12 5.
26.
24.
377. 3
22.8
15.8
7. 5
8. 5
31. i
13 3.8
11. 4
16. 6
7. 7
9. 0
32. b
136.8
11. 7
15. 6
107. 1
1 5. 7
8 3.4
9. 6
;
16. 0
I 1 1 3 . i>
i
1 5. 4
;
8 b. 1
9. 8
6.8
6.7
1 0. 5
1 0. 8
20. 6 1 2 0. 9
17.0 : 17. 1
71.8
47,8
76.2
50. 0
76.2
49.7
107. 4
8 0. 3
6. 4
31.2
7. 9
2. 0
3.3. 2
8. 1
2. 1
3 1. 4
7. 9
2. 1
28 9.4
8. 1
21.3
39.4
70. 2
41. 7
1 6. 6
287. 7
8.2
21.4
39. 1
7 0. 3
41.6
1 D. 5
397.4 . 408.2
7.2 !
7.4
3 5. 1 !
y-i. 6
:
67. 2
n<>. 1
102. 7
99. c.
56. 9
5 5. i
12. 9
1 3. 4
4 11. 1
7. 4
5.2
2 74.8
7. 5
2 0.2
39. 3
66.2
41. J
1 6. 3
6 5.8
39.2
6. 3
b. 3 !
5. 9
6. 0 ,
198.2
93. 3
2 1.3
2 0. 3
2 10. 1
99. 0
24. 1
2 1.8
2 08. 6
98.2
!?>. 0
2 1. 6
264.2
102.8
18.9
271.1
102.9
1.9.3
273.7
102.6
19.7
28. 8
2^. 4
1
4
3
4
75.4
14.8
12. 1
10. 7
7 5. 7
15. 0
12. 3
10. 9
7 5. 3
15.0
12. 3
10. 9
103. 7
1 6. 3
14. 5
104. o
16.2
14.8
104. 9
1 6. 4
15. 0
6. 9
6. 8
6. 8
72. .3
4. 1
1. 9
.8
2 6 5.8
I 5. 5
10. 7
6. 5
2 78. 5
16. 5
11.2
6.8
2 7 6.2
16.3
11. 3
279.4
282. 1
14. 7
8. 7
^84. 5
14. 9
'A. 9
1.8 i
-I
280. 4
128. 5
28. 0
2 5.9
7 3.2
39. 6
4.0
1.8
.8
.8
7.9
1.8
86. 7
2.8
4. 1
12. 1
22. 3
22.4
5.2
-
86. 4
i
!
!
!
!
j
2.8
4.
12.
22.
22.
0
0
0
6
66. 1 i
39.3 !
18. 1 I
4. 4 :
3. 3
2.4 .
72.
j
''
i
i
.31.2 :
1. 6 :
Oct.
9.2
182. 4
11. 1
50. 5
11.4
_
5.0
N ov.
.1973 .
9. 1
182.2
12.0
50. 7
11.4
6. 5
0
7
7
7
4.6
17.3
2 5.6
17. 9
10. 7
Nov.
Oct.
197.3... ,..1.97_4_.__.
8. 1
171. 2
12. 5
4 9. 9
11.4
6. 3
_
85. 3
2. 7
4. 0
11. 9 '•
21.8
22,3
4.4
1
4
7
1
8.8
1.8
373.8
10.3
2 3.1
6.1. 8
8 3. 6
6 3. b
22. 1
17.4
2 5. 7
17. 9
JO. 5
4
1
0
0
•? \.. r
368.2
1 0. 2
22. 9
61.2
82. 0
6 3.2
21.8
374. 1
10, 7
4.7
2 3. 0
17. 4
61.4
'32. 1
25.5
64. 2
17.8
1 0. b 2 2 . 2
1.4
Oct. ! N o v . - No-./.
Oct. : N o v .
...1.9Y.3.. ...j .1974.. ..;.. 1974
1S.74_.. ....1..9.7..4
5.1
2.8
2.
5.
32.
2.
r
i
75.9
74. 5
4. 6
1J.7
2. 8
2. 4
7.8
5.6
F in inct!, insuranct
nd real rotate
•sale ;»nd retail trade
5 ••
4. 1 1
1.9
. 8
•
18.
4.
3.
2.
8. 4
,8
8.4
3 1 . 5 :
1.7 I
31.4
1. 7
.8 ;
b.8
7.2
21. 3
105.2
22.4
109.4
8.8
108. 5 ! 109. 8
7 9. 4 | 8 0. 5
2 9.8
"5 0 . 1
10
11
28. 1 :
7. 2
22. 1
14. 9
8.4
5. 3
5. 1
4 7.2
i 09. 0
9. 3
7 5. 9
7. 7
19.8
3. 5
4. 1
31. 3
6. 9
9.4
28.9
10. 8
5.
5.
49.
75.
6
3
0
0
69. o
102. 9
57, 1
12
1.3
14
15
16
17
1 <. 5
49. 3
•i.
19
20
21
22
23
24
28
29
30
3?
M
0
I
11.7
12.7
1.8
1.9
3.2
3. 1
12. 7
1.9
3. 2
27.4
5. 5
4. 7
28.4
5.7
4. 7
28.4
5. 5
4. 7
4. 0 !
.8 !
1. 1 '
!
4. 5 ;
•9 '
i . 3 '••
:
4. 5
1. *
19. 3 I;
3. 4 :
3. 7 I
20. 6 j
3. 5 I
4. 1 !
6.4
32. 7
3.8
32. 4
3. 9
6. 7
35
36
37
91
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS
C-1. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on
private nonagriculturaf payrolls, by industry division, 1955 to date
Weekly
j
Hourly
hours _[ _ earnings
Manufacturina
98.
96. 08
I 0.3. 6 8
. 44 |
! 06.
1 10. 4 3 |
.1 I -1. 4 0 |
117.74 1
J ,.'.3. 5 2
130.24
13 5. 89 !
142.71 I
1-S. 23 j
1 6 4 . 40 j
172. 14 I
3 |
2 00. 60
222. 5 b
212.50
,214.43 j
• 2 12.93 !
; 217.69 i
! 2 2 2 . 56 "
,
!226.37 ;
• 225.50 j
I 2 2 7 . 14 •
• 233.60 j
! 2 3 5 . 2 1.
20Z. 90
242.66
Transportation and
public utilities
Wholesale and
retail trade
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
$69.84
73. 60
77.04
80. 38
83. 97
90. 57
96. 66
103. 28
110. 14
1 17. 64
12 7.16
Mar
Apr
May
.TvirK
.hily
1
2
F oi coverage of series, see footnote 1 table B-2.
Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959.
-'Prior to Jjnuarv 1056, data were based i
hourly earnings. (See E-xpianatory Note.;
Hourly earnings
?xcl. overtime
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
92
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
Industry
197 3
197
197
1
-
TOTAL PRIVATE
10
101
102
11,12
12
13
131,2
138
14
142
15
16
161
162
17
171
172
173
174
176
Avera ge hourly earnings
Average weekly earnings
SIC
Code
3 148 7.1. S 1 4 9 . 51s 159. 94
MINING
METAL MINING
Iron ores
Copuer ores
COALMINING
B i t u m i n o u s coal a n diignili; m i n i n g
. . . .
OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION
Crude petroleum ano natural gas fields . .
Oil and gas field services
NONMETALLIC MINERALS, EXCEPT
FUELS
Crushed and broken stern;
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS .
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS
Highway and street construction
Heavy construction nee
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS
P l u m b i n g , heating.. ;iir c o n d i t i o n i n g . . . .
Painting, paper hanging, d e c o r a t i n g . . . .
Electrical w o r k
Masonry, stonewotk, and plasteiing . . . .
R o o f i n g a n d sheet m e tai v o i k
MANUFACTURING
....
$ 159. 87
2 15. 88
2 3 5. 2 1
202. 90
2 09. 50
2 2 1 . 10
210. 34
2 3 9. 57
2 1b. 3<
2 2 2 . Z\
199. 3 5
2 0 7 . 13
I q..\ 74
2.3 9. 9*
2 57. 34
24 1. 16
2 63. 95
2 b 5. 6 5
222.70
22 7. 94
> 1 9 '•) 5
24 2. 02
2 5 5. 50
24 7. 01
16 0. i 7
15-). 7 7
i>. 1. I 1
199. 2 3
2 0 7 . 74
194. 85
2 03. 86
2 1 3. 4 0
224.20
2 0>. 72
2 12.49
14 2. 82
22 9. 42
2 34. 09
2 2 7 . 15
24 0. '•) O
2^4. 3 7
2 64. 3 8
22 9. 12
2 89. 14
2 4 0 . 12
2 14. 09
2 37. o2
225. 27
2 2 3. 05
2 07. 50
2 34.60
2 n4.92
24 7. 0 5
245. 2 0
2 7 6. 22
2 82. 92
2 7 0. 1-h
2 50. 56
2 68. 00
225. 34
292.16
22 0. 69
2 0 1 . 60
2 7 1. 95
2 85. 00
24 0. 01
3 0 1 . 34
2 56. 7 8
2 3 0. 78
182. 8t,
24 0.
192.
198.
1 xO
99
7?
37
11
170. 14
17 3 . 4 4
19,24,25
DURABLE GOODS
18 4 85
1 89. 00
32-39
20 23,2631
NONDURABLE GOODS
150. 44
152. 00
53
17
S 4. 03
Dec.
1973
$ 4 . 0.3
Oct.
1974
J
S 4. 3 "
$ 1-7.8 5
2 09. 84
218.81
2 51. 3 0
2 52. 34
IP
. _
Nov.
__1973_
2 2 5. 3 5
> 1 ") 9 6
2 5';.
' • !
2 4 2 . 19
2 2 7 . 15
2 5-!. 92
2 6 ; . 52
2 7 9. 7 5
2 3 i. 74
2 9 " . 45
24b. 2 9
2 1b. 80
24 2. 6 6
-
4.88
5. 00
5. 1.3
5. 02
5. 9 3
-'. 98
2 59. 3 5
...
$ 4. 3 8
5. 4 9
i
H-. 1 b
4.35
4. 3 1
4 . .3 3
4 . 3 1
4 . b9 !
4. 7 5
4 . 63
4. 67
b. 5 1
0.
b.
5.
0.
6.
0. 99
6. 7 5
6. 53
6.43
6. 64
7. 3 7
7. 50
0 . 9:5
6. 83
6. 2 J
32
78
50
0*
6. 95
7. 05
A. 4 0
7. 51
6. 94
6. 2 0
-
>' 4 . 3 6
4 . 85
4 1 '
6.
5.
5.
0.
02
12
03
07
11
43
92
1 ~
5. 3 7
5. 74
5.77
5. 94
6. 2-!
6. 2 7
D e c .1n
1974
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
4.
4.
d
• 1 . i«S
...
4 . 94
1?T4P
51
3 1
b9
2 8
00
•j. 9b
7. 09
6.42
7. 53
5. 7 9
5. 82
/. n 1
4 . 9<
5. 44
i
— 5
- : . . , .
r . 24
-
'' . 2 9
•1. 9 8
5. 4 3
...
-
1
6. 99
-
U . -T I
6. 94
6. 3 0
6.
7.
7.
6.
78
93
40
67
7. 32
7.5 0
6. 6-;
7. SV
7. 3 3
6. 63
...
-
18_. 83
185. 14
4 . 17
4 . 22
4. 5 b
4 . 58
•».„•
197.64
2 02. 41-
4 4-<
4
4
4
-i
159. 90
159. 01
1 bO. 13
3. 7 8
3. 80
4. 10
4 . 13
4 . 17
194. t>2
191.40
227. 16
16.3. 19
199.48
197. 06
23 0. 33
l b l . o0
2 05. 80
207. 4 1
2 10. 2 3
4 . 58
4 . 6.1
5.30
•>. 97
4 . 59
4 . 59
5. 32
83
83
55
04
4. 90
4 . 95
4 . 97
3. 99
4.
4.
5.
4.
1 52. 52
147. 96
15.3. 68
158. 2 8
J 50. 89
165. 3 b
1 18. 00
1 10. 37
1.34. 88
1 56. 7 9
153. 27
159. 57
15 9.42
15 9. 74
152.80
122.43
116. 35
I 3 8. 5 1
1.54. 7 5
150. 14
.156. 2 9
158. 08
1 58. 08
153.47
12 0. 89
113.70
13 6. 97
15Z. 42
(*)
•5.69
3. 72
3. 60
3. 7 3
3. 87
3. 82
3. 90
2. 9 5
2 . 78
3.25
4. 0 1
3. 90
4 . 05
4 . 13
4 . 16
4 . 00
3. 18
3. 07
3.42
4 . 0.3
3. 9 1
4 . 07
4 . 16
4. 16
4 . 06
3. 14
3. 00
3.4 5
13 6. 08
14 0. 01
1.3 0. 47
125. 14
1.3 5. 79
143.64
164. 7 6
174.7 6
156. 75
1 3 r:. 4 0
12 6. 00
122. 15
13C. 2 9
142.03
163. 55
172. 09
15b. 3.1
13 8 . 2 8
3 . 3 (;
3. 2 0
2 . 99
3. 4 9
3. 54
3. 7 9
4 . 05
3. 66
3.
3.
3.
3.
59
38
16
70
.3.
3.
3.
3.
58
36
\4
67
3.79
3. 97
4. 3 8
4 . 04
3.
3.
4.
4.
87
96
39
06
192. 05
2 55. 74
189. 20
199. 2 6
17 6. 04
2 53.44
15.3. 92
14 0. 80
191.
-
4.
5.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
4.
4.
65
92
bb
86
Q8
50
86
^8
0^
DURABLE GOODS
19
192
1925
1929
ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES
Ammunition, except for small arms . . . .
Complete guided missiles
Ammunition, exc. for small arms, nee .
24
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS
Sawmills ;ind planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general . .
Millvvor k, plywood and related products .
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates . . .
Miscellaneous wood products
25
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES
251
2511
2512
2515
252
254
253,9
32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
327
328,9
3291
Household furniture
Wood household furniture
Upholstered household furniture . . . .
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
Partitions and fixtures
Other furniture and fixtures
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS .
Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glass, nee
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster
products
Other stone and nonmef
products
Abrasive products
See footnotes at end of table.
190.
187.
224.
155.
19
23
148. 34
14.3. 56
14 8. 77
154. 71
147. 03
160. 44
1 14. 2 6
106. 74
1.3 2. 48
13 3.
126.
119.
13 5.
13 5.
154.
157.
142.
27
17
69
49
52
50
57
99
12 9. 60
122.89
141. 00
13 5. 94
158. 80
160. 7 9
144. 94
(*)
242.65
.1 b 7 . 6 7
159. 61
—
-
149. 20
194.32
2 5 1 . 27
188. 73
198. 62
174. 84
247. 99
153.85
141. 86
157. 60
19!. 4 0
186. 18
206.15
197.40
(*)
179. 78
177. 48
181.48
181. 3 1
189. 70
181. 57
188. 33
180. 96
(*)
88
(*)
253.
(*)
158. 7 9
7 1
82
7 7
82
90
7.3
3. 3 4
.3. 17
2 . 97
3.4 3
3.
3.
4.
3.
-
181. 87
2 32.67
180.07
186.40
172. 58
2 4 3 . 53
145. 18
13 7. 52
- > h
3. 2 0
(.=;:.)
182. 3 0
2 3 8. 34
175. 37
182. 29
167. 67
2 3 7. 02
144. 42
13 7. 52
148. 83
•>.
.5.
3.
3.
3.
2.
2.
26
52
75
03
62
4 . 32
5. 32
4. 3 3
4.49
4 . 14
5. 63
3.48
3. 2 9
3. 73
4.32
5. 3 0
4.36
4.47
4 . 23
5. 69
3. 4 9
66
8.3
66
88
36
5. 99
3. 78
5. 63
4 . 14
4. 3 9
6. 02
3. 81
3. 2 9
'•?. 5 2
3. 7 3
4 . 00
4. 3 9
4. 3 5
4 . 75
4.70
4 . 24
4.35
4 . 27
4 . 56
4 . 62
4 . 56
4 . 64
>>
3. 9 9
(
•
•
•
)
-1. .19
—
' -
3. 62
(*)
(••',•)
4 . 68
(*)
6"."03
(*)
5>
4. 02
:: mineral
4. 3 9
"
"
93
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
Aver uje overtime hours
Average weekly hcurs
SIC
Code
Industry
~\\>"v7~"
..197J... ....1.9.7.3
TOTAL PRIVATE
>6. 9
•
•
•
1
37
" Ocx. ~
1974
3-U
Nov. ,. ,
1974'i
... |. .
!
Dec
i •'/•;• 4 ' • '
19 73
~!~ l i t
:
19 7.3
"
Oct."
1 9 74
>v.
1 ^l i
3 6. 5
iO
101
102
11.12
1?
13
131.2
138
14
142
...
it;
••»
i
• < j
>
i : i i , . i r . : , - o u : :
:w-a\
a n * '
\ « : - U - K
m i : < - : i i
. . . .
OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION
1
Ciudi; p.Miolcuin JIM: -aiuta- qas tuMiiv
•
( ) , | ;:;i(l I..S i l l . I d •.,>!-.• <;.-.;
NONMETALLIC MINER ALS . EXCEPT
FUELS
C;us:..:<i,"<!
i r ^ v n
>'•>-•
H
f i h \ , ' , Y ,
-
. r . ' .
-
o r - . -
;
.
-
.
•
M ! . . - i - i
•
:
:
•
' . • . o i i S i U H . T ' o n
• - . • •
• :
.
.
.
.
• , :
n
; /;..•:
'.'• \- L i : .:
; • ' :
VIA
1 7G
V i l r
.
'
"
.j
•
••",,;.:. :
; • • :
:: y ,
! " ! > > ( , r - i -
;
.
M (
: i . cnnJii.riM,;)!:
• • • ! ' • •
!
, , : ! • . :
.
I - V . / O - '•<.
- . - ' •
. ' ,
. • !
:.-i-vi"...-:
'
•
n q
0
9
1
9
4
3
0
9
9
. . . .
K
43 7
43 1
4.3 4
4 '<. 8
4 1.8
44. 6
43
-.Ms.
41 4
4 1
42. 3
42.4
4-4 . 9
4-1. ?
4 6. 6
2 5. 7
2 5. 444.4!
4 1.5.
T 6 . 0'
4-5. 5
4 7 . .'.
4 5. 5
-15
0
42
1
46
7
4 5. 8
4 8. 2
45
47
0
3 7. 3
36. 3
40. 5
3 t> 5
3 5. 7
41. 3
3 9. 8
3
.
-:s!'d
• : , • • •
13.
4 1.
43.
4 1.
4 0.
4 0.
44.
4 0.
45.
3 6. 6
SPECIAL lrtADECONTRACTORS .
\ ;
!
COAL MINING
r i
1
i ,
| w , ; . ,:,V.,
O-|H>:.'! - j , . ; : .
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS . .
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS
15
i
MINING
METAL MINING
7
>
•"•»
3 9. 2
3 9. 3
3 9. 1
3 6. 0
3 7. 8
'•'•• 8 .
5 '
3 8. 0
3 6. 6.
3^.9
3 9. 0
3 8. 5
3 9.4.
3 6. 0 :
37.3!
•:i 5 .
34. 9-
!it». 9
3 5.
3 8.
34. 6
34. 2
1
8
Ji. 8
:;8. n
^4. 7
32. 0
34. 6
i ...
-
j
! 4 . 0
t)
3
0
7
3 ?. 8
3 8. ~
!
j. j _ ft;
37. 9
3 6.
42.
•J4.
4 0.
44. 2
43. 9
41. 1!
>•>
[•
!
> 6. 2 :
-
f Dec.
4
''•7.
37. 1
i
-
1
._
j
...
-
-
':'
3 :>.
.-
I
-
ii;
j
i
MANUFACTURING
19,2.4,25
2.2 39
20-23.26 :>i
DURABLE GOODS
4 0 i-i
4 1.
11.5
42.
n
-'- 0 1
•J
,
•'; Q !)
7. 7
4 0. 8
40. 3|
-: 0. 9
) •
i
9
1
4.
8
•
|
1
4.
5
. 3
2.
9
1
3
3. 1
i
NONDURABLE GOODS
3<\ c
i-0. 0
.3 9. 0
3 8. 5
41.6
4 0. 6
VZ. 3
3 9. 1
42. 4
41. 7
4 2. 7
4 1.3
4 0 . b1
4 1. 5
4 0. 0
42. 0:
3 8 . ••:
-
3.
:
3. 0
2. <>
3. 5
I . 5
3. 1
2. 9
4_3
;; . J
(-
9
. 5
2. 9
. 3
2.
0
3. -1
;
DURABLE GOODS
!
19
192
1925
1929
ORDANCE AND ACCESSORIES
74
242
2421
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
A m n n i j ! ' ! t i ( . i " . - . x c e o t for s m a l l a r m s
. . . .
C o m o l e t e n u i r i e ; ! m.ss:ii>s
A l ! ! m i m
' ' - M : . f<>r j m a l l a r m s , nee.
Sc -mills and puniiir; mills
Sawmills and ola-iinn rniHs, ri.j.-K'riii . .
W.-.-o-k. p-.vwi'KMi «K!t: -ela't.'d ivoducts •
rvliiiwork
ViMicr ,.n(i plywooi:
Wooden con'.ainers
Wooon; boxes, shook, tl nd crates
. ..
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES
25
251
2511
2512
2515
252
254
253,9
3'J
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
327
328.9
3291
Household fur'iiture
Wood tiousehold furniture
Upholsieied household lumiture
. . . .
Mattresses a n d ii-.-dsprinqs
Office furniture
Partition;, and fixtures
Other furniture and fixtures
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS .
Flat (jlass
Glass and qlasswan:, pressed or blown . .
Glass containers
Pressed and blown <jiass, HOC
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, ijynsum and plaster
products
Other sione and nonmetallic mineral
rjfoducis
Abrasive products
See footnotes at end of table.
4 0. 2
4 0. 1
40. 1
40. 5
3 9.0
*Z. 0
3 9. 4
3 9. 1
41 A
3 9. 9
3 9. 8
4 0. 3
3 9. 5
3 8. 5
41.2
3 9. 1
3 9. 5
40, 9
41.
4 1.
41.
0
i
2
4 0. o
3 9. 5
42. 4
4 0. 0
3 9. 7
3 9. 1
3 9. 3
3 9. 4
3 8. 6
18. 4
3 8. 2
3 8. 5
37. 9
4
1
.
•••)
'•
'•2.
/ ;::)
3
_
3.
9
2.
;
4 3. 1
4 0, 5 •
:
;8.4 ':
.3 8. 4 j
3 8.4 ;
3 8. 0 1
.3 8. 0 ;
37. 8 !
3 8.5!
37.9|
_
3 8. 2
(:.•:)
-
v
-8. 1
4. 0
4. 3
-
i
4.
-
.3.
t,
9
•J.
I
I
2
.3
I.
9
1
3
.4
3.
0
z
.4
2
(',
1.
9
1. 7
2. 1
3. 8
.9
2
3.
2.
2. 1
4. 5
5
3. 8
4.
!
':
(=:0
-
i
4 .4
i
2. 9
2. 9
3. 3
!
i
i
11
.3 9. 7 |
40. 5
40. 5
4 I. 1
4 0. 4
3 8. 4
4 1. 9
3 9. 7
3 9. 6
3 9. 0
3 8. o
3 9. b
3 6. 7
3 7. °
4l! 5
3 9. 9
3 8. 8
38. 1 i
37. 5 |
3 8. 9 i
4 1. 3 \
43.2 j
40. 6 i
41.0 !
41.
40.
42.
41.
41.
40.
8
0
43. 6
42. 8
4 3.4
!
42. 0 j
42.4
40. 8
42. 5
4 L. 3
4 1. 6
39.3
4 1. 3 i
39. 0 :
8
8
6
3
z
8
7
3. 0
2. 5
4 _ 1
3.
4 1.0
5. 1
6. 0
4. 5
!
L
3. 3
i '
\
i
5
4. 7
5 4
I ;:
j
40.1 |
42.1 !
40.4 i
••10. 0 j
3.
3.
3.
"
;
3 9. 2 j
38. 5 I
4 3. 7
43. 1
40. 5
40. 7
4 0. 1
41.4
40. 7
4 0. 3
3 9.4
4 1. 3
7
3 8. 2
3 5. 5 |
3 6 . 7 '•
<J1. 3 j
42. 2
44. 8
40. 5
40. 6
4 0. 5
42. 1
41.5
41. 8
3 9. 9
42. 1
43. 9
!- )
3.
42. 0
( ::; '
4
4. 6
3.
!
1
3 # .1
I 4. 0
I 4. 4
4. 1
3. ('
2. 8
3. 1
3. 9
2. 6
3. 3
I .4
?
5
j
3. 3
3 9. 5 ',
(v)
6.
(*)
4.
•
(
-
i
|
i. 8
6.
0
3
6
5. 4
4 2
4. 0
1
1
4
4. 5
j
2.4
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
C-2.
94
Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers
1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
Aver<
sic
Nov .
1 97 3
Code
!
3;.:
331
331.?
33?
33?i
332?
3323
333.4
3334
33b
3351
33b2
3357
336
3361
33132.9
339
3391
34
341
34?
3421.3,5
j
... .
Malleable iron fountirie;
Nonf.mous moia's
Nc-nf-'-iious ivne drawum ,i;uI :usi:Uitn
Ncnf,:ii-)U5. f'.xnuli i«s
Al:.m • im i:«!snn:js
I
lion.iiids-.ivl ffiKj.nns
j FABRICATED M E T A L PRODUCTS
3429
343
;i;:i1,2
r-433
344
Hard'.Vdr'.-. -1' r
Pliimn.n-:: ,., i I U M M H I . S:XO-P: HI'.-CIMC
.
Su1-:! •',- V.. ; -H; t,r,:\ plum:..vis' br,<ssno<
H..i,!.i,-~.e.|iiipMi.»nt,-.'xcx-,)! ^ior-.m-:: .
Fal>ii<:«it-:ci-.Muc!.]i«il m«!i,n pi .V.HK-IS
3441
3442
•'
F«i!)ii-.:dl.-d sirucmic.: •aeel
'
V. -till (kj,!:s, vjsh, ..ind : n m
3-144
344b.9
345
3451
3462
C.46
34 7
344
!
Sli<:i.M rni!;,ii woi K
K i b n c i i . . " ! pliiic U'oik
:
;
|
:
.
(honcr shops;
Aichiicci.iMl .IIH'ntiif:
m f t a 1 v.O'k .
3cio-.-.'m:j(;hii' 4 -pro(luM<.. ho::-., ,MC
. . .
Scicw machine u r o i l u c i i
Boils, m i ' s . nvi!l.s. find v/.tshi.'rs
"
Motdl M.iiTipiivjs
;
Motai services
!
\!!sc'!il,.ii.'oiis !c!.i =(;;M,•.•,' w -
.
.
nee
:v:di:crs
3494,8
.
35
351
! MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL .
|
Engines «ind turbines
!
St.Jaiti ••Mirjinosand 'in hums
.
;
Internal combustion ontjines, .•">(;<: . . .
;
F-jrm iriii-hi-u'iy
j
Construction and rel«K-vi machinery . .
;
Constructio:i and mining machinery
I
Oil field machineiy
i
Conveyors, hoists, cranes, monorails
j
Industrial tiucks and tiactcvs . . . .
'
Metai working machinery
i
Machine tools, metal cutting types .
|
Special dies, lools. jiy«. and fixtures .
!
Machine tool accessories
•
Miscellaneous metal workmq machin,
:
Special industry machinery
|
Food products machinery
I
Textile machinery
!
Pvintinr; trades machineiy
j
General industrial machinery
j
Pumps ,md compressors
;
Ball aim roller bearings
|
Blov.vrs and fans
i
Power transmission equipment . . . .
i
Office and computing machines
'
Eif.ctionic computing equipment . . .
|
Seivice industry machines
j
Refrigeration machinery
;
Miscellaneous machine y, exeppt electric
3!J11
2:j19
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
3!".>37
354
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3564
3566
357
3573
358
3585
359
O< _t.
j"
Aver aye hourly earnings
Nov.p
3
Dec.
197 3
P
1 974'-
Oct.
1974
1 Nov.pP
[ 1974
DURABLE. GOODS-Continued
j PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
i
Bias'. 'uHicice ami basic sterl products
I
Bids! fii-ii,,<(s and uiwi mills
i
Iron and .!(«.•:• foundries
j
ye weekly turnings
V,!lV'.!!'.p,|Jr!1 iIMd pi|i-: f.ltillMS
See footnotes at end of table.
$ 2 4 2 . 2 8 !S24 3 . 3 5 $ 2 4 8 . 6 4
2b8.86. 274.6>
2 7 3 . 9 8 ; 279.34
:*)
22 1 . 3 3 • 2 1 9 . 4 4
22 8 . 0 2 • 2 2 4 . 3 0
2 2 3 . Q 9 ' 2 19.0'":
203.83 ' 206.55
23J-.22
2 3 4 . 0 8 23 6 . 7 4
...
2 67.93 : 2 61.84
c * :
22 0 . 2 8
21o.30
2 0 7 . 6b ; 2 0 7 . ' ' 6
229.61 " 228.36
2 2 2 . 5 6 i 2 1 5 . !7
( :.: |
18 5 . 7 2 : 1 8 4 . 0 7
1 8 " . 60 : 1 8 8 . 64
1 8 1 . 4 4 1 17 8 . 2 5
2 4 1 . 54 I 24 5 . 6 7
2 56.20 : 2 55.85
22 5.32
245.67
2 50.65
212.72
22 1.94
208.82
189.4 5
211.72
232.94
210.68
215.06
220.28
2 03.94
177.94
i 82.60
171.70
2 2 6.20
237.48
236.81
240.02
2 18.3n
2 2 8,21
2 07.56
133.38
2 1?.. 61
2 3-;. 20
2 10. ; 4
218.40
221.17
20 1.24
17 8. 83
182. 1 6
17 5 . 1 1
230.91
246.84
182.23
227.94
' i t / ? ! 74
1 06.85
172. 16
J 61.60
17 0 . 0 7
i 53.r>4
180,07
190.35
142.43
189.03
189.72
178.50
188.2 9
;80.11
1.96.20
202.14
1-2.89
161.50
180.62
187.04
19 5 . 5 7 :
248.09 :
180.3:.) •
. • 7 0 . 54
173.2 6
17 3.72
185.7 7
.1 6-.. 65 1 6 8 . 4 8 ;
168.46 !
17 5.92
1 T6.3 6 168.73 '
1 83. 04 1 9 5 . 8 4 !
208.83 i
.1^3.03
1 5 5 . 59 '
144.72
20 5 . 7 6 '
193.83
2 02.10
189.72
183 . 1 8 1 8 9 . 0 0
1<>7. 8 3 •
191.78
ISO.53
188.29 .
2 02.01
2 0 7 . 10 j
20].00
221 . 2 0 !
i : >4. 13
158.40 !
! o 5. 5 5 1 6 9 . 6 8 :
J 84 . 02 1 8 8 . 9 6 ''
1 91 . 3 6 19 5.64 j
197.16
222.49
216.83
22 5.06
197.77
189.60
189.74
190.53
197.83
178.79
218.30
226.00
23 5.85
201.89
193.91
187.92
194.81
156.76
214.45
200.3 8
194.62
213.89
172.64
207.30
193.56
191.84
.1.7 0.47
171.70
190.89
208.01
215.82
217.09
232.95
242.11 : 2 52.84
223.15 : 235.87
209.20
2 50.62 : 2 59.97
243.21
2 2 3 . 4 4 '; 2 2 1 . 3 4
211.36
2 13.04 2 2 6 . 53 : 2 2 6 . 8 4
22 5 . 5 9 2 4 4 . 10 . 243.2 5
190.97
2 16. 14 ; 2.15.1 1
197.40 j 2 0 0 . 0 0
202.30
186.54
188.18 i 1 9 2 . 5 6
2
30.36
229.94
227.86
234.7 0 2 38.97
241.3 8
245.95
250.93 ; 248.54
2 1 1 . 5 0 ! 2 ! 1.2 3
212.89
202,45 j 203.45
201.48
193.39 I 197.35
194.04
205.13
206.36 i 209.03
1 59. 80 1 5 < \ 2 0 : 1 5 9 . 5 °
215.86 .211.92 • 218.79
212.94 ; 2 15.55
206.63
208.08 i 212.52
199.49
220.50
230.05 i 229.19
179.35
191.63 i 188.85
212.42 j 218.36
212.30
19°.39 | 203.52
197.49
199.61 ! 201.92
195.79
186.56
186.71 ! 180.25
188.38 i 178.02
191.76
1 9 7 . 52 2 1 8 . 5 0 i 2 1 8 . 4 0
!
184.80
238.73
172.61
192.7 8
248.22
17 5 . - 2
171.57
17 8 . 2 5
J69.^4
1 7 2 . 16
167.70
197.-: 7
2 10.07
1 5''-, .:>3
207.00
2 02.3]
192.82
195.
:
>0
187.83
202.7 8
204.-9
160.00
169.24
190. 59
200.16
197.96
/••:
)
( -
)
(
*
S 5.25
5. ? 4
o.87
4. 8°
-. 0 1
4. 9 6
4. 50
4.97
5. 52
4.81
4.9!
4. 9 5
4,7 1
4 . 54
-1.40
4.25
5. 2 0
5. •" !
4, 3 7
'? . 2 - '
4.11- . 04
4.2^
4 . 04
4 . 2;'.
)
:,<.
( - • . : ;
'(*)
(
*
(
*
)
)
-
2 2 4 . 12
2 58.2 7
{'• "1
4.3«,
-,.50
3. 69
4.49
4 , 65
4,24
4.26
4.15
4.36
4.7 9
3.72
3.92
4.28
4.37
4.65
5.31
5.09
...
...
(-'••)
(
*
)
. . .
.
(
(
-
*
)
*
)
. . .
f*
)
-
r*)
(*)
5.41
4.72
4.74
4.98
4.36
4.59
4.35
4.9 5
-.00
5.30
4.62
4 . 52
4.33
4 . 52
3. 7 5
4.83
4.66
4 . 59
4.85
4 . 17
4.69
4.46
4.40
4.23
4.25
4.46
•-•. >
7
2
5. 84
4 . 94
-.06
5.0 5
4.53
:;
. 05
5. 60
4.86
4 . 93
•'-.
Q
7
4. 7 8
4.33
4.40
4.24
5. 21 >
•>. 61
4.40
5. 2 7
1 ! 2, i
4. 0 8
$5.81;
6.51!
S5.89
6.65
6.651
5.22;
6.78
5.20
5.34J
5.4 9
4.83!
5.59!
6 . 2 6!
5.22!
5 . 14 I
5.39
5.20
4.62
4 . 74
4.48:
5.29
5.49
4.86
5.60
6.19
5.2 5
5.3 0
5.4 5
5.16
4 . 66
4.80
4.49
5.67'
:
6, 00
n . '.!
4.7;5 ,
;:
•'-.
A
-
j
5 .
•'•>
4 . 4
5.091
5.82
5.39
6.01
5.32J
5.33J
5.69;
4.89!
4 . 85
4.74
5.32
5.37
5.69
4.93
4 . 89
4.66
4.89
4.01
5.01
5. 07
4.99
5.3 5
4.64
5.01
4.77
4.73
4.61
4.64
4.91
5.12
5.88
5.46
6.0 6
5.27
5.35
5,71
4.90
4.89
4.79
5.3 6
5.40
5.74
4.97
4.95
4.71
4.93
4.03
5. 10
5.12
5.06
5.38
4.64
5.09
4 . 80
4.74
4.61
4.60
4.93
.
-
(*)
( ; :-)
:
4.7 6
5.43
5. 14
5.54
4.87
4.92
5.21
4.37
4 . 64
4.-11
5.03
5.08
5.37
4.7 1
4 . 60
4.39
4.62
3.7 6
4.84
4.7 5
4.65
5.00
4.21
4.7 6
4 . 54
4.47
4.40
4.47
4.52
2 7
5. 6 1
J
3. 68
4.40
-.51
3.7 3
4.55
4.65
4.31
4.30
4 . 15
4.43
4.80
3.75
3.97
4.34
4.44
%
...
-
4.71;:,
;
?- :
;..;o
4.4 9
4.3 8
4.46
4.3 0
4.84
5.04
4 . 04
5.00
5.02
4.68
4.60
4.43
4.7b
5. 19
4.01
4.21
4.66
4.80
;
(-:= j
-.7.i
4.3'4.L-2.
-i.32
4.41J
4.25!
4.80|
5.02;
4 . 01 j
4.97|
4.99!
4.60
4 . 59
4.42
4.75
5.33
3.99
4.20l
4.62J
. 4.76
-•., 0 7
S5.92
i
•',•
\
(*)
( * )
( * ;
( * )
( * )
( * )
( * )
_
5.20
5.91
_
._
(*)
( - ' • )
.
_
_
-
_
_
(
*
)
_
. . . .
(
*
)
(
*
)
(
*
)
95
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
C-2 Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricuitural payrolls, by industry—Continued
Average overtime >o j r s
SIC
Code
Nov.
1973
Dei
i:973
.
Oct."
197 4
5Jc,\~"T " D o c .
.1^.74 P | . W 74.?_
DURABLE GOODS- Continued
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
33
33:
Blast fumance and nasic sled products
3312
..
BUM furnaces and steel mills
332
Iron and steel foundries
3321
•j-uy iron foundries .
3322
Malleable iron foundries
.
3323
333.4
NonN'rious metals
3334
4.
3.
3.
6.
7.
8
6
3
5
3
4.
3.
2.
6.
5
3
9
2
t>. 9
2
3.
3.
5.
5.
6;
5
3;
8j
Noiiferrous rolling and drawing
Copper lollir.'.j ind drawing
:*.:&;>
Aluminuir lollinc; and drawing
3357
Nonforrous wire drawing and insulating
Nonfurroi.-. inuiuinob
336
3361
Aluniini'ir. cnslinv-
33G2,9
7
1
0
I
4 j
j
J. 0
4. 0 !
1
4. 8
4. 8
5.2
4. 6
4>
6. 1
5.7
4. 4
6. 4
5.9
4. 6
(':. I
4. 9
4. 2
4. ?
3. 0
4.2 j
3. 7
3. 1
3. 3
2. 7
6
4. 1
Primary aluminum
33b
3351
3.
3.
3.
5.
5.
-
6
|
!
4. 3 i
3. 5
2. 5
Q
c
..-
Olhi.r rioni' srous ^..slings
339
Miscellaneous primary m-Mal products . . .
3391
Iron ,i\Y\ steel forcings
. . .
|
; FABRICATED M E T A L PRODUCTS
34
341
342
3421 3,5
;
i. [
Metal ciisi-:
•i. 5
Cutlery, h j i u ! tools, and hardware
i > . fc '
4. I
i
3. 4
:>. 0 i
.3. 4
2. 1
1. 8
'>. 6 1
4. 0
6
5
4# 3
3. 4
4. 3
3. 7 ;
3. 7 ';
4. 1 :
2.5 :
' - • .
(:.••
Cutlery and hand tools, i n d . saws
3429
343
!
3431.2
j
i
3433
Hardware, rise
Plumbing -ind Hearing, except electric
Sanitary waic wd plumber;.' brass qoods
!
Moating equ.-pme : l . except o!(M;l! :c
344
j
Fabricate! structural meta! products .
3441
|
Fabricated structural sIo::I
3442
j
Metal doors, sash, wd trim
4. 0 1
|
rabncai-d oiaie wo'k :i:oih:r shops!
3444
j
Sheet meial woik
34 b
345"
3452
346
347
348
349
3494,8
I
•
I
j
|
• •
..
Architectural :ind .nisc. metal work . . .
Screw rr.rji.-Mi:1!,.' product':, bolls, esc
Screw mad-me produ'.ts
Bolts, nuts rivois, «nd washers
4 . 8 '
Met,.! shippings
4. 2 |
!
Mrjt.il services, nee
J
Misce'ianeou-, fabricated wiie pmduefs
...
3. 8 i
j
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
..
4 . ;•: I
i
Val'/oi., pipe, .'ind pipe lining:;
l:?l
3. 3 !
i
35
351
3511
3b 19
352
353
3531.2
3533
3535,6
353/
35*1
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
35-ii
3552
i MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL
4 . <* !
j
4. 8 !
i
Engines and turbine:
5. 3
Steam engine:' ;'.•,•': ii.ui>ii-;'•
In
n.jl c mbusi
Farir! m;!..!:irnM v . .
CoJiStructioi; ,.<u\ rei;
Constiuct'wn and
4.6 ;
3. 7 |
2. 9 !
-V, 8 i
Zh
4. 2 !
5 , 1. .
4. 2 :
5. 1 !
•».
h.6
6. 9
t>. 8
7, 5
5.5
6, 2
5. 1
6. 5
5. 9
6. 4
4. 9
4. 3
5.2
:>. 8
4. 2
4. 2
5, 2
4. 6
b. 5
3, 5
5. 1
6. 2
4. 3
3. 8
5 3
4. 5
4. 4
4^9
6. 5
4. 5
6. 6
4. 3
4. 8
3. 0
5.4
3. 0
2. 9
2. 9
2. 8
5. 5
3. 5
3.7
5. \
1. 7
1. 3
5.0
4
1
4. 0
4. 3 !
O-l fiolrl m-i':hin.;r
»: h
hMlustiia! ti'icksaiiCl tractors
Metal workiiiij machinc-v
I'^aciiii!'.: loci:,, metal r i ; i u n o t\t:>'s
Spec."a! d'os. tools, jICJ and tixlu,,;:, •
^'irichiiii? tool accessories
Miscelluneou:. m;;ra! v.,'»rkinn ir-iichi
S[.):;ciaJ industry machini.-ry
Food Dioiii.icis machinery
Texiiir machinery
.......
..
Pi inline; hades machinery
General industrial m.i;iiT!6iy
3561
35b 2
3564
3566
357
3573
358
3585
359
Pumps and compressors
Ball ?r,o roller beau^is
3iowt-rsd!irl fdns
POWPI fansrr.ission •-••.juipment
Office and . omputiny ciachi'ms
ElecUonic computing equipment
Service industry machines
.
Retngrrdtion machinery
|
Miscellaneous machinery, except olectrical
See footnotes at end of i-.m\e.
5. 3
:
-
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
96
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
SIC
Code
Average weekly earnings
Industry
Dec
1.9 7_3
Nov
U)2 _i
Oct
1
.. -LSLT.J_.
N ov
1 O_7 A P
Average hourly earnings
Dec
_1974 P
Nov
1 973
Dec
197.3
Oct
19 7 4
Nov
1974 P
Dec
1974P
$ 3. 95
$ 4 . 00
$ 4 . 30
$4.31
$4. 3 8
4. 08
3. 63
4. 12
4.40
4. 02
4.06
3. 87
4. 12
4. 47
4.5 8
3. 43
3. 81
3. 90
3.94
3 . 68
3. 60
4 . 48
4. 5 8
4 . 14
3. 67
4 . 17
4.3 8
3. 86
4. 39
4. 81
4. 33
4. 38
4, 10
4. 28
4. 51
4. 87
3. 70
4. 16
4. 14
4. 32
4. 04
4. 06
4. 88
4. 9 8
4. 80
3. 57
4. 42
3. 44
5.04
5. 37
4. 44
DURABLE GOODS-Continued
36
361
3611
361?
3G13
36?
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643.4
3G5
366
3661
3662
367
3671 3
3674.9
369
3694
37
371
3711
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES . $ 160. 3 7 $ 1 6 2 . 80 $
173. 47
Flc'.iii." :'.\; I and disti ibutsng equipment . . . .
167.69
145.56
149.74
EUic;r.cmoasuiiii(|ir.smimi!ius
17 5. 14
170. 16
Trjns'urmers
184. 36
Sn'Mchqeai and switchboard apparatus . .
191.27;
165.62
169.72
Electrical industiial appinatus
Motors ami generators
165.24
168.511
InriuMr-ial contuils
161.11:
159.44
Household appi'ances
166. 86
167.66!
181.48
183.87|
Household refrigerators and trecvois . . . .
Household laundry equipment
184. 21 j
189.15
Eleciric noisewait):, and faris
139.94
13 8. 11 |
153.54
Electric lighting and wiring oquiornent
1 5 4 . 75 i
157.95
Electric iamns
160. 74 i
157.21
157. 21
L u i h l i i u j f.xti.r-.-s
140.41
Wiring devices
150.29
136.80
Radio and TV Mxoivmg ecju.pmen!
139.87:
185.02
186. 68 i
Communication equipment
189.61
Telephone: JIU! lolograph apparatus
188. 09 |
1
84.73!
181.31
Radio and TV communication equipment
133.53
135.47!
t.iccpor.iC compo." MI':; a'.d accessories . . . .
170.55 !
168. 49
Electron iub(:s
128. 80
130.73
Other electronic component!194.65
188. 19
Miscellaneous electric.,! equip, and supplies. .
? 0? 9 8
198. 29
£rf
213.73
233.20
2 4 4 . 10
251.66
17 8. 53
2 3 4 . 66
16 3 . 2 2
2 1 4 . 85
2.17. 54
217.33
206.35
1 7 9 . 55
190.64
146.83
V/
£_•
*
7 VJ
t-i
17 1.57 $ 1 " 1 . 11 $ 1 7 4 . 7 6
17 8. 70
152.86
178. 23
201.54
17 5 . 8 0
176.51
164.82
170.34
195.73
189.93
J 4 4 . 30
163.07
168.08
166.32
157.56
157.12
1 9 7 . 15
200.69
194.88
138.16
L 77.24
132.44
211.18
? ~> 7
t— ' # W
AO
/
3712
3713
3714
3715
372
3721
372:"!
3723,9
373
3731
3732
374
375,9
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Pa'j!i:;nger cor bod'es
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Truck trailers
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engino parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat buildmn and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Boat buddinq and repairing
Rai''oad equipment
Other transportation equipment
38
381
382
3821
3822
383,b
385
384
385
387
INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Ophthalmic goods
Me:heal instruments and supplies
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches, docks, ana watciicases
164. 36
183.06
159.80
163.66
153.63
147.13
13 3.2 8
141.45
212.77
126.2 3
39
391
394
3941-3
3949
MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES . . . .
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys and sporting goods
Games, toys, doils and iA-y vehicles . . . .
Spoiling ana athletic goods, i.ec
Pens, pencils, office and art supplies
Costume jewe^y and notions
Other inanufac'uring industries
*iusic.il instruments and parts
130.4 8
145.3 6
118. 56
111.74
127.04
137.20
114. 90
140.98
134. 87
109.82
121.68
12 8 . 0 8
132.52
136.53
141.95
117.20
121.18
141.41
147. 05
1 3 4 . 34 . 1 4 4 . 40
15 8. 73
166.82
207.26
185. 73
105.86
162.76
170.52
212.87
1\94. 5 8
1 0 4 . 68
395
396
393,9
393
204. 62
142.13
2 2 5 . 14
250.49
267.46
2 39.12
183.60
2 50.21
165.24
222.18
221.61
233.60
2 1 0 . 01
180.80
i 235.01
' 2 6 4 . 80
2 80. 0 8
299.6G
184. 63
263.27
! 17 1.65
221.3 5
219.63
; 227.00
j 2 1 8. 62
187. 7 8
1 Q 5. 9 4
191.75
148. 13 i 15 8. 80
208.44
233.96
140.58
150.72
168.90
171.60
193.07
187.92
1 6 1 . 85 ; 1 6 4 . 32
165.78
167.65
155.99
157.32
148. 3 7
156. 03
134.^6
142.80
1 4 3 . 02
150.50
ZZi. 01
129. ZS
218.77
139.30
1 3 1 . 38 | 1 3 6 . 64
145.80
148.97
118. 27
126. 16
179.82
153.66
174. 89
206.42
177. 48
177.80
164.22
16 8. 67
190. 2.3
190.90
143.15
161. 44
168. 9 1
1.62. 01
157.44
145. 80
200.74
207. 87
194.17
1 4 1 . 54
182. 96
136.11
196.12
204. 09
( ::c j
--(*)
-
•
('••=)
{*)
H
(*)
-(*)
2 27. cS3
247. 44
261.2 3
266.85
186. 12
245.63
167. 52
2 2 4 . t>2
219.4b
2 3.3. 66
224. 46
191.46
200.06
163. 17
2 34.6 3
151.47
239.13
174. 5 3
1 8 7 . 17
166. 76
17 0 . 1 0
160. ^ 8
15 8. 80
1 4 6 . 17
155. 17
ZZi. c 3
136. 76
174. 84
-
(")
-
4 . 49
4 . 07
4 . 10
3.92
4 . 15
4 . 42
4 . 64
3. 47
3. 84
3. 93
3.96
3. 72
3. 72
4. 52
4 . 61
4.43
3. 37
4 . 17
3.26
4. 5 8
4 . 81
4.39
3. 3 3
4 . 06
3. ZZ
4 . 47
4 71
5. 15
5. 50
5. 73
5. 85
4 . 43
5.47
4 . 04
T 5. 14
t 5. 2 8
t
t
t
t
5.
5.
5.
6.
4.
5.
4.
5.
5.
5.
4.
4.
4.
31
68
97
10
50
61
07
24
34
37
85
52
77
-
t 5 . 15
t 4. 81
4. 50
4. 79
3. 68
-
5. ZZ
3. 77
3.75
5. 40
3. 82
3.
4.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
3.
97
39
86
86
86
66
40
51
88
14
4. 06
4. 49
3. 90
3. 91
3. 89
3. 70
3. 43
3. 54
5. 08
3.24
3. '2
3! 68
3. 04
2. 91
3. 20
3.33
3. 00
3. 56
3. 33
3. 36
3.71
3. 08
2. 96
3. 21
3.33
3.06
3.5 8
3. 35
3. 90
4 . 01
4 . 82
4 . 53
2.64
3.96
4.06
4. 86
4 . 60
2 . 65
-
e
(* )
160.40
;*)
-
137.11
150.14
126.72
120. 08
13 4. 9 8
145.66
139.80
119.83
146.30
140.8Z
-
(*)
...
(*)
t
t
t
r
5. 76
6. 26
6. 59
7. 00
4. 71
6. 18
4. 39
5. 52
5. 69
5.55
5. 12
4. 89
5. 17
3.98
5. 82
4.03
3. 90
4.45
4. 88
4. 35
4. 39
4. 15
4 . 27
4. 54
4. 87
3. 68
4, 15
4. 14
4. 2 3
4. 10
3.93
4.92
5. 07
4.78
3.62
4. 54
t
t
t
t
(*)
-
(*)
(*)
- (*)
-
-
3. 49
4. 94
5. 18
(*)
5. 71
6. 14
6. 45
(*)
6.79
4. 76
6.08
4. 34
5. 56
5. 73
5. 59
5. 16
4. 96
5. 21
4. 11
5. 91
4. 05
5.79
-
(*)
~~
-(*)
-
4. 36
3.69
3. 81
5. 31
3. 50
4. 32
4.61
4. 19
4. 20
4. 16
3.97
3. 71
3.86
5.35
3. 48
3. 54
3. 58
3.91
3.26
3. 12
3. 46
3.54
3.24
3.91
3. 30
3. 16
3. 47
(*)
3. 57
3. 23
3.84
3.62
--
4.
4.
5.
5.
2.
4. 33
4.51
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
3.
29
64
16
16
14
95
3.79
3. 61
-
-
3.99
—
(*i
3. 65
.._
NONDURABLE GOODS
20
201
2011.
2013
2015
FOOD A N D KINDRED PRODUCTS
Meat products
Meat packing plants
Sausages and other prenared meats
Poultry dif:-,sincj plants
See footnotes at end of table.
....
170.87
180.50
229.41
204. 00
104.06
170.77
180.90
225.14
211.46
103.66
175.37
1 8 2 . 66
-
4.24
4.49
5. 36
5. 10
2. 82
28
50
31
12
84
—
-
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AMD EARNINGS
97
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued
T
sic
Industry
Code
Average weekly hours
pNov.
i197.3
I Dec.
'1973
T~Oct.
T Nov.
I ..l?.T.l _. i J.974
DURABLE GOODS -Continued
40. 6
I ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES
30
Bee
361
3611
Electric measuring instruments
3612
Transformers
r
Switchgear and switchboarci apparatu »
3613
362
..
Motors and generators
3621
Industrial controls
3622
Household appliances
363
3632
Household refrigerators and freezers . . . .
3633
Household laundry equipment
41. 3
40. 8
Electric houscwares and fans
3634
3641
Electric lamps
3642
Lighting futures
-10.
40.
Wiring devices
3643.4
365
Radio and TV receiving equipment
366
Communication equipment
41 . 3
41. 4
41. 3
Telephone and telegraoh apparatus . . . .
3661
Radio «ind T V communication equipment
3662
Electronic components and accessories
367
40. 1
41. 5
40. 0
. ..
Election tubev
3671-3
Oti"K.r electronic components
3674,9
42. i
42. J.
!VJiy:?llaricous uieru.cal e u-ip. and supoMes .
369
trvji.ie eieoj-.cai equipment
3694
27
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
371
Moto; vehicies and equipment
- i . 1 . '.•?
•
4 2, 4
Motor vehicles
42. o
3712
Passenger car bodies
39.6
3713
Truck iinri bur, bodies
40. 3 •
2714
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
42.9
3715
Truck trailers
40. 4
3711
Aircraft and parts
372
Aircraft
41.2
Aircraft engines and engine parts
42. 2
Other airciaft parts and equipment
42.9
3723.9
Ship and boat building and repairing
373
3731
3732
;
39.9
j
i
!
'39.8
I
59-9
:
>9.2
j
374
Other transportation equipment
INSTRUMENTS A N D R E L A T E D PRODUCTS,
381
Engineering and scientific instruments
382
Mechanical measuring and control devices . .
3821
Mechanical iTtetiburing devices
3822
AutOiiiatic tempeiature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
386
Photographic aciuipment and supplies
38/
Watches, docks, and watch cases
MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES . . . . j
39
391
Jewelry, siiverwaio, and oiaied ware
|
394
Toys and sporting goods
'
Gjmes. toys 'k-li;. ann pl«;y «.'<;niciis . . . . !
3941 -3
8
3
9
7
A
L
41.
40.
41.
40.
40.
40.
42.
42.
3
8
7
I
9
1
5
2
40. 6
38. 5
39. 0
38. 7
40. 4
40. 3
40. 6
38. 7
40. 1
38. 5
41. 9
42. 4
40. 8
42. 3
42. D
42. 8
39- 2
42. 6
39. 1
40. 1
38. o
40. 9
12. 7
38. 4
37. 9
39. 9
40. 2
3 7. 4
39. 2
40. 8
44. o
40. o
42. 4
4i . -)
43. 5
40.
40.
3V.
38.
36.
0
2
5
b
8
4 L . <j
43. 0
40.
40.
39.
40.
43.
39-
f\
39- 0
39. 2
42. -l
-14. 1
44. 8
41.7
41. -i
42..
39. H
40. 2
Medical instruments and supplies
384
3940.
40.
<q,
40.
37.
4 1 . HL
Ophtnalmic goods
385
0
6
7
1
L
4
T.-.3. 3
i
Ship building and repairing
375.9
383,5
:
Boal building and repairing
Railroad equipment
38
"
41 . 8
3721
3722
42.
42.
41.
41.
41.
40.
;q
40.
Electric: lighting and winng equipment
364
40. 8
41. 3
41. 9
41. 2
40. 7
41 . 2
40. 5
40. 6
Electrical industrial apparatus
9
«
o
6
9
t.
5
2
.39. e>
43. ~
39.
40.
39.
40.
41.
40.
40.
40.
40. 7
41. 9
41. 1
40. 1
c test and distributing equipment .
J
t
2
4
9
9
39.
40.
40.
39.
39.
40.
38.
40. 4
38. 3
41.
43.
38.
3b.
393937.
40. 4
40. b
40. 1
39-8
40. "j
38. 0
40.
38.
40.
39.
4U.
41.
39
(*)
39. 5
38. 7
39. 3
41. 2
39.8
39. i
39. 3
38. 4
38. u
38. 1
38. 7
- • 8 . -i
37. 1
39- 0
\
• 1 1 . :;
j
38. 3
5
6
0
*t
2
8
3
38. 3
38. 4
i'S. 4
38. 0
.. * . 9 i
•.-•uor;.ii"ig d^r- .I'hletic goods, >vec.
i\-.->. pe:i;.'k. ..Tti<:>.- .->•<(; ^"i >.!M>{5--V.-,
(*)
8
5
6
4
7
7
4
40. 0
40. 5
39. 5
39- 3
39- 5
39- 0
Costume jewelry and .n>tK»ril
9
3
5
3
1
4
6
40. i
37. 4
40. 2
38. 3
(*)
^'V I
Or.-1.-.1* iTiannf;n;i(.inng indiisii"?
•JJ. 0
4. 1
3. 6
4. 5
4. 7
4. 0
4. 2
3 . .5
2. 9
2.
5. 9
5. 0
. } . ~i
4.3
5. 0
2. 9
3. 7
2.8
4. ]
S. 2. ',
2. o
1. 9
2. 5
1. 7
1• 9
1. 7
1. 7
1. 3
3. 5
3. 6
3. 7
4. 6
2. 5
2. 4
1. 9
2. 7
4. 7
3. I
3. 5
4. 1
3. 7
4. 3
3. 0
2. 5
2.
3.
2.
2.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2-9
3. 6
2. 7
2. 6
3. 4
2. 1
3.
2.
2.
3.
3.
2.
2.
2.
3
b
b
0
i . '•;
2. 8
4. 8
2. h
0
4
7
8
:•
5
3
3
7
6
;
0
1
•'. 7
2. 7
; FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
2011
i
Vifijt narking plan's
i l .
..
iiojsaqes <md otrn.'r pi<?;Mu?d meat:
2013
20! 5
40.
Mejt products
:
Pojitry I'i-i.'csin'j plants
fi-Jii'- ">l T.Ci .)f idh:::.
43,
.. . .
4J.
i0.
;
!
'
'
t.
J.
.
40
3 '
3
4Z. 0
!
2
-i. ':,.&
j
••'.2.
:
40
42
40
36
40. 2
42. 4
4 1 . :.
3o.
• : i
6
0
0
1
.
::
...•?. 5 ;
•
1
"•).
' • >
3
5. 1
i.
40. =>
• • )
4. 4
5. 3
6. 1
1. °
2. 1
2. 9
1.
2. 9
2. 1
NONDURABLE GOODS
201
J
7
1
7
1
(
.
5
5
4. 1
4. 3
5. 4
3. 2
1. «
2. (i
1. 'i
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
98
C 2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagriciltursl payrolls, by industry—Continued
. . .
7
.J
Average hourly earnings
Average weekly earnings
sir:
industry
Code
Nov
"Dec:
"i
1973* I 1973
i
1
|
Oct.
1 974
I
. 1
Nov".
i->
.1**74
1
Dec.
1974P
No-
1973
Dec.
I 1973
.
1
Oct
1974
Dec. p
1974
Nc;v,
1974P
NONDURABLE GOODS -Continued
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
Continued
1
202
2024
Dany products
Ice cream and f i o ^ r r desserts
$ 164.3 6
152.05
2026
Fluid milk
Canned, cured, .tml iro/en roods
173.86
12 4-. 2 1
102.88
127.43
] 2 5. 0 6
189.4 5
210.15
162.71
163.58
163.05
16 5 . 0 6
703
2031 6
2032.3
2037
204
2041
2042
205
20b 1
2052
206
20/
20 7 1
208
2082
2086
209
C,.nn.:d food except sea toons
Fro/en fruits ami v<:g.;i<!bi<;s
Grain mill products
Flour and olhei grain mill proi.iui.ls
Pi'ipaiwd feeds toi animals and fcv.vls . . .
IJ.ik-i-, i-iMduui,
Hr.Md, cake, mui n;l;it':d '.noducts
C.Kiki..-, .,nd ,:..,ick .is
SlH.lilt
Cciiirociionijfy .,nd r*.-U.."l ModnUs
C>Mt(;C;i.)l>.:f V
III ..riMCI;.
M..-.-.'l,nj,S .
i'.l.lli I l l i n o i s
R o l l l - i .i!!. 1 (..nTHMisdll drinks
IVl.......||«n,....uM-»...us and , , u d - M products . .
21
21 1
212
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
Cmareiics
22
221
222
223
224
225
2251
2252
2253
2254
226
227
228
229
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
Waving :».• 1:s. cotton
'.Voiitfimj in-ils. svuihetics
23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
233
2331
2335
2337
2339
234
2341
APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Men's and b o y . ' suits ami coats
Men's and boy:.' furnishings
Men's a i d b u / : ' shirts ai.d nightwear . . . .
Men's ano (joys' separate trousers
Men's am 1 boys' work clothing
Women's and missus' outerwear
Women's and misses' blouse- and waists .
Women's and misses' dresses
Women's and rrmses' suits and coal.. . .
Women's and misses' oim-rvveai, <wr. . . . .
2342
235
23G.
?361
23 7,8
239
2391.2
26
261.2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653
2654
CuidlS
Narrow I j i i m . mills
Knitting null'
Women's no-in.'ry. except socks
Hosiery, on
Knii nMOiWi'dr miiis
Knit underwear mills
Textile finishing, except wool
Floor (..w'.'imi] mills
Yam and thr.'dd Miills
Miscell.neuu:, . . x t . i e y o o d :
Women's . c d children's, underwent . . . .
Cossets ,j".(i iiilic-d (janm;iirs
H.it:>, cans, and millinery
Children's outerwear
Children's .Iri'ssc-i.-.iMl li!ou.<:>
159.39
13 8 . 4 0
132.20
185.80
2 59. 14
12 9 . 9 6
165.33
S166. 40 $ 1 7 7 . l 6 i $ 1 7 6 . 73
152. 88 1 6 5 . 53 i 1 6 3 . 4 9
174. 2 9 18:5. 59 1 8 5 . 54
127. 54 1 3 9 . Z 6 ' 1 3 3 . 89
10 6. 721 12 0 . 20 1 1 5.5 '>
137! 03 1 4 3 . 89 13«! 01
121. 34 13 8. •)1
130. 90
189. 90 2 0 3 . Hi
! 9 5.2.'
215. 07 2 2 7 . 02 217. 3 5
164. 78 17:5. 08 167. 48
164. 77 1 7 5 . 56 176. 22
163. 05 1 7 4 . 89 176. 0 6
170. 51 17 6. 80 177. 86
168. 44 1 7 3 . 69 178. 92
136. 32 1 4 8 . 90 149. 11
130. 14 1 4 0 . 7 6 142. 32
191. 16 2 0 0 . 77 2 04. 80
266. 02 2 7 6 . 0 5 27 9. 12
134. 33 1 4 2 . 50 144. 7 8
168. 95 1 7 4 . 72 175. 11:
154. 19
192.28
101.11
12 5.46
12 9 . 3 6
133.67
130 73
1 16. 52
1 14.07
9 9 . 10
102.41
1 14.22
103.57
133.81
13 6 . 5 0
118.53
143.40
103.32
12 9 . 9 0
93.33
91.25
95. 16
89.06
100.7 6
94.52
9 8 . 85
1.13. 54
9 8 . 82
93.08
98.64
90. 72
: 93*. 37
92.22
;
;
Fu- yoo>i!,f.i.(i riis,-.oi!:j'ii!oi!«,.-.1-piirel
i C "•. 9 o
Misu'iianeoijs fabricated [tfx'ili? products . . . ! 12 1 . 3 7
Houseful r i i i ' i ^ r .
; vvi.-f-)
PAPER AND ALLIED PROU'JCiS
Paper and pulp mills
!
I'apt.TW^r.; 'njlls
;
fv'iisi.i-Marii;".;;!-! converted paper product 1 : . . . .
Bags, except textile b-jgs
Paper boar n containers and boxes
Folding and setup paper boa'J boxes . . . .
Coirug.K-.-d j i u ! solid iibar boxes
San:fjry food containers
Sf? footnotes at. c;vl of m b l -
;184.47
i 2 1 5 . 52
• o 2A ,':8
; i•:•>».«:? j
i J 5 7 . 2 1.
165.7 5
1 5 3 . ?.t>
152. 05
190. 03
9 5 . 72
126. 4 8
130. 59
135. 25
131 4 6
10
U4*. 2 6
9 7 . 38
102. 2 6
112. 27
103. 9 5
138. 09
1 3 5. 53
120. 10
142. 64
101.
96
132.
93.
92.
•^6.
89.
q ,4 f
10
59
12
46
19
78
96
9 1 .
9 7 . 45
108. 19
9 9 . 10
91 24
8 9 ! -J 6
9 6 . 56
8 9 . 96
9 2 . 1J
8 8 . 66
103..
'•4.:
i * '). 73 1
102. i - l !
186.
19
70J
214.
222. 0 ^ i
"i 6 4 . o'.i
1 •': 8 . 88
167.
.156.
17 8 . 0 8 j 1 7 8 .
1 5 9 . 2 9 1 15 8.
60
1 1
08!
1 5
1 5 9 . 03
2 0 1 . 63
1 0 7 . 62
163. 11
203. 7 0
10 6. 7 8
12 5.
128.
131.
133.
119.
124.. 31
128. 2 c '
127. 84
133 9 1
18
18
19
57
74
1 1 9 . 07
1 0 7 . 81
10 5. 53
(*i
(*)
12 1.97
i 2 5 „ 84
(*)
9 61
I
i
.
2.
3.
3.
2.
3.
_
( *
)
10 3 . 7 4
(
=
('••
•K
_
s
.
/
-
|
_
:
[
,
\
, '
. . .
(
*
87
53
55
50
60
42
)
<
.
1 SJi.oO
17. j . 3 8
I60.0 5
•12
2 . 70
60
55
2 . 74
2 . 52
63
; > , (.2
S8
3 . 83
4 . .12
5. Z 1
2 . 81
.tt
3 . 26
3 . 27
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
2 '57
2 . 52
1.12
2 . 52
1 . 6.1
/.. -so
5,:
12
(•'••'•
•v
6-"
196.77
193. 7 5
2 3 2 . 23
2,: 7 . - 7
no!
78
07
;>
66
08
1 0 8 . 51
1 o 7 . 0;:
•+!
2 . 84
3. 58
2.55
2.5J
2 . 60
2.44
2 . 94
2.77
2.98
3.36
2.73
99
2
.j
.-
.
3.92
2.70
3.28
3.25
2,88
3.38
87
39
• • )
{'•')
4.
3.
3.
5.
6.
3.
3.01
24
25
3.
2.
2.
2.
•)
t>. 2 3
3.48
4 . 31
3 . 76
3 . 60
5 . 07
6. 62
3. 7 6
3 . i;>
2.87
2.96
2.72
2.67
99
69
2.
_
(-::)
103.
1 C)
)
( • • , *
10
1 0 0 . 45
9 8. 53
9 9 . 24
9 7 . 10
i 0 7. f; 7
1 2 8 . 43
1 94. :n
23) 0 0
2 30 ;'. i
*
69
50
54
83
95
45
48
3.07
3.08
3.16
2 ! 87
2 . 94
2 .73
1 4 0 . 40
9 7 . 10
10 6. 03
no
(
3!
3.
4.
4.
3.
4.
4.
4.
S. 0 6
08
3 . 16
,
)
30
16
46
58
20
4.59
2 . 58
m
l\ 66
1 2 4 . 9 '>
1 0 3 . 90
97 0°
111.
136. 40
104. 4 3
*
_
7
91
62
76
• • :
(
$4.
4.
4.
3.
3 . 77
60
2 . 64
A
-
30
18
44
58
1 8
3'. 68
3 . 53
4 . 57
4 . 82
3 . 97
4. 40
4 . 45
4. 2 5
••., 7 2
S9
3.
SI 5 7 . 6 8
__
127. 53
109. 2 0
iO . 2 6
1 3 2 . 86
9 8 . 6'r
96.
10 J . '-; ~'
9 5 . OS
1 0 4 . 65
r
' 8 . 82
9 9 . i-S
• 'i vi
...
,'
12
26
89
38
15
21
50
64
J 1
17
3 . 93
85
5. 4 6
3 . 33
4 . 68
6. 17
3 . 42
( * )
117!
106.
104.
121. 60
107. 01
141. 33
1 1 0 .09
1 3 6 . 73
1 0 0 . ~> 5
9 7 . 46
1 0 2 . 67
9 6 . 20
1 0 6 . 57
1 0 2 . 98
1 0 2 . 07
1 2 4 . 25
1 0 4 . 02
90 2 5
1 6? 09
170 0 2
1 5 9 '. u
178 bu
164 0 ' ;
__
( * )
$4.00
3. 89
K 14
3.33
?. 94
3. 5 5
3.16
4.22
4.49
3'. 67
4. J4
4. .17
4.0.5
3.89
3.46
3.32
97
83
3.
4.
3.
2.
3!
3.
4.
4.
3.
4.
4.
< - • )
98
87
74
10
121. 3 9
105. 49
1 3 4 . 16
1 3 3 . 82
1 1J . 7 5
1 4 2 . 86
99.
99.
97.
S3.
i
!
• ' • • : •
4,3!
30
80
1
'? +
87
77
97
\, 11
V.
8,?
\
.
>,
{.:••;
!
•X
.
4 . 7 '-'
•J-.9''-1
'•>->
3,81
i
1
!
:
: . • > : >
J . 78 !
4.20
3 . SZ
$4.
4.
4.
3.
•j
21
j . .
3. 3 9
39
3. 1 1
3 . 15
2 . 97
86
89
44
44
07
51
3.
3,
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
11
83
77
67
3.
3!
86
65
21
02
23
72
93
58
2 . 83
4. 6 5
5. i b
• .
-
_,
(*)
37
26
_
79
64
(*)
_
12
63
81
23
(*)
_
(*)
27
5. 2 5
2 . 8.1
$4.25
_
28
28
40
39
3.^7
3.26
13
16
(*)
3.
3.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3.
-
('*)
H
4 . 10
_
(*)
(*)
(*)
10
84
78
3 . 11
(* !
_.
_
_
69
88
67
21
05
22
72
2. 96
79
2 . 73
2 . 98
2 . 76
_
_
_
_
2 . ?,(••
2.
.3.
3. 4 9
2. 84
V
.j
#
)
! 8
4 . 07
4 . 24
$. 97
4 . 47
„
(*)
3 . 26
2 . 90
3 . 56
3. 41
3 . 07
3 . 51
3.
2.
2
2 . 72
2 . 97
2. 7 6
2 . 83
z
2. b 3 . 0 r\
s.
_
2 . 99
2 . 86
3 . 22
2.
3.
3.
'3.
3.
(*)
4.
4.
4.
4 ,
4.
4
( • • • )
•*"•
.
_
.
.' V )
-
06
4 , 73
29
.'. £
1: 1
10
25
0(.;
43
10
(*)
(*/
...
i
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
99
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricuiturat payrolls, by industry-Continued
Average overtime hours
Average w eekly hours
SIC
Code
| Nov.
Industry
1 Dec.
i 1313 J_l£7 3
i No V p
j 197
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1973
Dec.
1973
Dec. _.
p
1974
|Oct •
1974
19"
NONDURABLE GOOOS-Contmuaci
202
2024
202b
203
2031,6
2032 3
2037
204
2041
2042
205
20b 1
2052
206
207
2071
208
2082
2086
209
21
211
212
22
221
222
223
224
22 5
2251
2252
2253
2254
226
227
228
22y
FOOD A N D KINDRED PRODUCTSContinued
Dairy products
Ice a earn and frozen desserts
Fluid rr.iiK
Canned cur'-;d aria frozen foods
Canned, cured, and frozen sea foods .
f . . n
j
'
. 1 * . .. - 1
-
w , -*
„ . f
.
j
Frozen iruits and vegetables
Grain mi:! piouucts
Flour and other grain miil products . .
Prepared foods for animals and fowls .
Baker/ p.oaucts
Bread, cake, and related products . . .
Cookies and crackers
Si
Confectionery and related products . . . .
Confectionery products
Beverages
iViait liquors
BoMied and canned soft drinks
I
|
•
'
1
;'
:
!
41.
V}. o
| 41. 1
3 u _3
42.
i
4 j.. 8
41 .
38.
36.
38.
38.
45.
47.
44.
39.
3
3
6
4
0
9
9
o
38.
5 7.
37. 8
39
39. i
36. 1
44.
47. 1
44. I
39. q
39. J
39. 3
42. i
41. b
40
4 '•>
;
3939.
40.
42.
38.
43
4
2
5
7
o
1
3
2
39.
39. 1
39. o
-i 1.
->,-7
7
o
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
vVtioving mills, cotton
Weaving mills, synthetics
Weaving ami finishing mills, woo!
Nati'ow tabric, mills
K.iiamg mill;,
Women s hosiery, except socks
41. 0
42. 0
42. 3
41. 5
40. 6
38. 8
30. 3
3b. 5
Ib.t
38. 5
41. 3
42.0
4 1 . 'J
42. 3
41. 2
4 2. 4
42. 8
42. 0
40. 8
38. o
ir,. b
5 8. 3
37. 3
38. ~>
42. 1
4 1 . i"
4i. 7
42. 2
38. 4
39. 2
3t. 0
3c. b
36. o
3b. b
3 6. 6
36. b
3 3. /
34. 0
32. 2
3 3. 2
36. o
3c. 4
3o. 5
3o. 0
36. 0
35. 5
35. 2
36. 8
38. 9
38 o
35.9
3o. 9
36. 7
3 6. 7
37. !
3 6.fe
3i. o
33. L
32. 7
31. 2
3c. 3
35. 5
35. 5
35. 5
35. 7
35. 3
34. .1
3b. 6
38. 4
3c.
42.
44.
45.
41.
41.
41.
4.3. 2
4 : T. 2
45. 5
41. 8
41. 7
41. 9
41. H
44. 0
26
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Pap'-*i and pulp mil's
Paperboard mills
Miscellaneous convei ted paper products . .
Bags except trxtile bags
Papeiboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paper board boxes . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes
Sdniia.'y food cuniainais
See footnotes at end of table.
9
0
4
3
7
8
41. 2
42. 4
41. 7
39-0
4 i. 3
42. -1
41 . 4
37.
4 3.
,;5.
42.
5 9.
3S'.
40.
42.
36.
7
.-9- 4
38. 5
• > " , ' .
H>.
3b.
}'•
c-;
•<
7
•>
59-
\'':'}
...
.j
;_,
1
;V7. J
_
.
3"/
39. i
3 7.
.;•
38. c
I;
39- b
'}
7 •
3
,;• 5 .
7
J
v
-••}
34.
G
jf>.
'j
O") .
7
35. 4
3 5. o
31. o
4
3o! 8
3 3.
35. i
34.
35.
'/•j
iK '•')
'
...
I--;--)
_
3. 2
4. 8
2. 8
3. 3
3. 6
r
_.
_
_
.
_.
_
_
_.
-._.
-
4
7
2.
5
3. 2
...
3.
0
4. 8
4. 2
2.'
...
3. 5
4. 3
2. I
3. 1
4. 3
1. 1
4. 4
4. 4
5. 5
5. 5
5. 2
4. 0
3. 7
2. 9
5.4
4. 3
3. 7
2. 8
4. 5
5. 2
4 . <..
1.
0
b
1. 4
[
)
2. 4
2. 2
2. 6
2. 2
2. Q
:•>. 0
2. 8
2. 2
2. 3
2. 5
2,
__
-
.._•
2. 1
2. 2
.
1 .
5. 0
l.
1.
1.
i.
5
4
4
5
_
4. 8
-I. 7
4. 9
4. 5
1. 5
i. 2
2. 8
2. 3
3. 4
1, 9
3. )
i. 4
I.3
2
1. 2
i.
-;•
i. 2
0
1.
1. 3
1. 1
1. 2
i. 1
1. 0
1. o
1. 2
1. o
1. 5
1. 0
1. 0
1. 4
.9
i . n
1. 2
1. 3
1. 0
1 . 5
2. 8
1. 2
2. 1
2.
1. 3
9
q
] ,1
7
1. 0
1. 2
1.
2
8
1. 0
1. 0
1.
i
8
1. 2
3
-
1. u
1. 5
9
4
36. K
36. ''
:• 5.
• • • ( ) .
(,:-,
...
41. v
5. 1
I -;•)
O . .'3
(*)
:
8. 1
3. 7
V' )
...
[-)
-
._
4. 3
4. 7
5. 1
b. 5
7. 5
4. 0
__
1. 0
~
-
4. 4
4. i
1
6. 6
3. 5
6. 1
6. 0
3. 0
b •
4. 1
-
2. 9
-
-
4.6
_
3. 0
2. 4
_.
i
_
8
i
1.2
1.4
..
"
- . •
39. \
39. 7
3 8 . '"
40. 5
40.
o
_
-
-
3 4.
40. ]
•10. i
40. 0
40. 0
>
3. 5
3 3.
9
41. 5
3
i-v)
•
41. 4
43. 9
43.
4
•11 1^
4
3. b
._
_.
\ 'J
3 7 . -i
bb. 5
3 b . "S
35.
3b. 3
2
34. 1
i
6. 0
....
• • , . • .
35. 7
- • >
7 2
4
3 7.
o
3u.
. -
( ' -.<• j
M>.
38.
o. 9
._
•
14. 0
36.
3 5.
34. 3
7. 0
....
~
3 4. c
35. 7
35.
8
•
-I
4 (J . 0
3\ . b
h
4. 5
Y
3 j . -t
35. 5
35. 7
_
3 5
7
<j
••<
8
3. 2
3. 0
35. 4
U .
I 3
39- 1
.'<r».
••!
3. 9
•.j
7
9
'
•
40. 0
42. 1
0
39.
3».
3. 9
...
0
0
4
6
3
.38.
3o. o
,8. 0
:,H. 3
(*}
-7
•i
38. 6
38. 7
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's aiid boys' furnishings
Mur.'s and boys' shifts and mgrmwat .
Men's and boys'separate tiousers . .
iVlen's and noys' work clothing
Women's and misses outerweai
Women's and misses' blouses and waists
Women's and misses' dresses
Women's and misses' suits and coats . .
Women's and misses outerweai, nee . .
Women's and children's undergarments .
Women's and children's underwear . . .
Corsets and allied garments
Hots, cjps, and miiimery
Ciiildien's outerweai
Children's dresses and blouses
i-'ur goods and niioceliarn.'ous appaiel . . .
Misoiliaiifcous fauncateu textile products;
Houstituinishinq:-
1
!
t..
.^
41
39. 7
41. 4
37. J.
Hosiery, noc
Knit outerwear mills
Knit underwear mills
Textiit finishing, excx-pi wool
Floot co.vrincj miils
Vain and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile cjoods
i
1
41. 6
39. 3
40. v
41.6
3tt. 3
APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS
2643
265
2651,2
2653
2654
:
1
41. 4
39- 7
42.2
36. i
35. o
37. 7
39.7
45. 0
4b. 7
44. 7
39. 8
39. 1
42. 0
41 4
40. 0
39-7
39. 7
42. 0
id. 0
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
Cigarettes
Cigars
23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
233
233!
?335
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8
239
2391 2
261,2,6
263
264
i
2. 4
---_
.-_
--_
_
_
_
_
_.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
100
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
Aver age weekly ea nings
SIC
I nclustry
Code
""Nov."
1973
f Dec".
1 1973
2/1
2 72
273
7/b
2 751
2752
278
274.6.7,1)
""Oct."
1974
Average hourly earnings
-Nov. T Dec._
1974- _ ! 1974 p
i
NONDURABLE GOODS-Continued
27
1
Nov.
_I913__
$ 180. 881 S 183. 0 7 $ 1 9 1 . 5 2 S 191.25 $ 193. 78 $ 4 . 76
5. 24
185.50
138.15
195. 2 3
194.32
(*)
.5. 18
2 13.27
205.65
200.83
199.64
_
4. 18
166. 3 8
171.71
168. 59
163. 86
4. 74
184. 7 8
196.60
196.li
196.35
183. 91
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING
IMcv. ..papers
p, : ,,,, K ;,.. : ; l ,
Book-,
Comr--Mc.;,i pi :••.•"!(]
Commei(,i,ii orindnq, except
iithouiaphic
Commercial ur.iinng, lilhogidphic
Bankbooks ;i.ui s.-ookL-mdiiKj
Otner punlis^;"! ami pinninti ;ncl
28
281
2812
2818
2819
282
2821
2823,4
283
2834
284
2841
2844
285
287
2871.2
286.9
2892
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS . .
l:;(ius;:!ul d v m u . i i s
Alkalies and chlonne
29
291
295,9
PETROLEUM A N DCOAL PRODUCTS
30
301
302,3,6
302
307
31
311
314
312,3,5-7,9
316
317
Industrial organic chemicals., -UM.:
Indus!rial inorganic chemicals, nee.
Plastic;, rnaieiials and synihotics
174.72
L 99. 2 51
13 8 . 9 3 :
174. 19
201.79
140.04
L87. 54
193"24
220. 16
224. 90
240.79
2 0 2 . 29i
185.62J
189. 31
207.65
192. 80
189.24
2 09. 9 8
149.00
197.22
194.54
207.00
207.65
2 19.65
2 3 3.41
2 36.64
205.58
186.06
2 36. 86
2 49.9 8
248. 89
223.97
197.96
2 36. 7 3
250.07
250.91
221.94
195,29
2 0 6 . Obi
20 8 . 3 2
168. lOi
166. 87
183. 1 -4:1 186. 95
183. 58
179.77
185.2.3
189.88
Synthetic libois
Drugs
Pharmaceutical orepaiations
Soap, cluaness, .;>Ki toilet gooes
Soap aiui other detergents
TIOUM preparalions
Pamt., andaliied products
Agricultural chemicals
hi! 1 : Vitfrs. compete <im\ mix.ng only
240. 26
2 4 4 . 82
1 52. 85
145. 06
174.20
174.23
170.80
171.97
163.50
162.06
183.561
187.47
1 8 L 2 5 185.24
Other cnemical products
Explosives
217 7 5
180.00
197.00
191.94
196.09
257.49
155.19
1 83. 08
183. 15
175.11
195.16
194.32
149.381
202.91
CIO.
7 "r
$ 4.
5.
5.
4.
4.
Nov.n
1974p
$ 5. 08
$ 5. 10
$ 5. i 4
5. 61
5. 23
4. 46
5.08
5.
5.
4.
5.
(*)
60
24
46
11
--
4. 55
5. 07
4. 56
5. 07
4. 89
5. 44
4.93
5. 45
3. 59
4. 76
3. 60
4. 82
3. 86
5. 07
3. 88
5. 15
4. 59
5.12
5, 17
5. 46
4. 61
5. 12
5.21
5. 44
4. 93
4. 43
5. 00
5. 04
5. 56
5.47
5. 87
5.41
4. 84
5. 57
5.46
5. 89
5. 40
4. 87
4. 80
4.07
4. 43
4. 34
4. 62
5. 16
4. 50
5. 19
4.51
4. 77
4. 81
(*)
209.2 0
(*>
-
4. 91
4. 4.3
4 77
(*)
194.99
199. 39
264. 15
(*)
-
184. 84
176.81
192.71
187. 68
184. 88
248. 82
2 46. 45
2 44. 11
259.95
201. 72
(*)
4.
4.
4,
4.
10
35
27
54
5.64
3.
4.
4.
3.
4.
4.
71
26
00
76
36
41
Dec.
78
30
24
17
75
(*)
175.44
200.10
157. 90
181. 37
Dec."
Oct.
1973
,_ 1974
_.
5. 14
~"
(*)
(*)
5. 09
(*)
_
_
...
(*)
_.
-
(*)
-
4. 67
4. 71
5. 72
3. 85
4. 2 8
4. 89
6. 16
4. 96
6.2 3
4.01
4. 60
4. 08
4.58
-
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4. 34
99
75
37
40
34
13
76
81
38
17
77
80
-
(*)
5. 27
5.2 6
5. 80
5. 84
5. 59
4. 41
5. 57
6. 14
6. 16
4. 39
4. 80
4. 78
3.
5.
3.
3.
3.
3.90
5. 33
3.77
3. 05
4. 14
4. 15
5. 58
4. 06
(*)
(*)
3.46
5. 67
4. 07
3. 22
3.64
3.29
3.67
(*)
3. 79
2 . 77
2. 84
2 . 97
2. 76
2.
3.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.07
4.03
2.95
3. 03
3. 21
2.97
3. 09
4.06
2.98
3.03
3. 18
2.98
(*)
2. 98
(*)
5. 18
5. 20
5.65
5. 67
5.70
5. 45
5. 48
5.83
2 3 8 . 13
223.02
2 32.83
19 8. 01
lc:>4, 92
259.72
215.04
RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC
Tires and inner Tunes
Other ri-bber products
Rubber footwear
Misreilaneous nlasncs products
160. bb!
243.63
154.22
117. 78|
137. 83J
161.07
239.85
15 3 . 0 6
118.65
140.13
168.91
250.61
162.80
123.65
L45.60
165.59
2 34. 92
159.56
12 6.67
144.97
165.92
LEATHER A N D LEATHER PRODUCTS
109.3 5
151. 98
104. 15
i12.36
2. 87
15 9.59
105.61
113.32
1 15.24
1 13. 45
113.71
162.40
107.88
112.41
113.53
112.64
1 1.1. 80
(*)
107.88
109.62
108. 70
110.68
110.02
15 3. 52
105. 64
108.20
109.66
106.04
UTILITIES
211.34
210.60
228. 83
228. 50
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
Class 1 railroads^
245.25
235.09
2 62.93
168. 10
168. 51
183.64
189.98
_
4. 11
4. 12
4.49
4. 60
413
LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT:
Local and suburban transportation
Intercity highway transportation
203.83
2 0 8 . 13
218. 46
212.07
-
5. 45
5. 5 8
5. 81
5. 81
42
421,3
422
TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING
Trucking and trucking terminals
Public warehousing
2 2 8 . 60
2 3 4 . 50
2 30.41
2 36.32
2 3 8. 79
245.37
236.52
243. H
--
5. 43
5. 57
5.46
5. 60
5. 81
5.97
5. 84
6.01
-
15o.04
15 9 . b O
163.17
163.2 1
-
3. 76
3. 80
3. 97
4. 02
-
46
PIPE LINE TRANSPORTATION
227.84
232.15
25 1. 93
2 5 7.09
-
5. 53
5. 69
6. 19
6.24
_
48
481
4817
4818
482
483
COMMUNICATION
Telephone communication
Switchboard operating employees 3
I. ine construction employees 4
Telegraph communication 5
Radio and television broadcasting
191.66
192. 15
133. 82
250.80
2 1 0 . 12
193.75
192.55
2 20.5 7
219.b2
4. 84
4. 85
5. 57
5.56
193.43
133.82
252.25
224. 19
222.26
145.43
148. 70
2 74. 3 8 272.06
_
_
_
4. 84
3. 89
5. 70
4. 86
3. 89
5. 72
5.69
4. 24
6. 25
5. 67
4. 31
6. 24
211.01
194. 24
227.51
205.13
_
_
5. 15
4. 93
5. 21
4. 93
5. 59
5. 09
5.59
5. 1 6
. . . .
Petroleum refining . . .
Other petroleum and coai products
. . .
Leaihei td'-ning and finisning
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products
Handbags and personal leather goods
227.66
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*>
(*)
(*)
__
-
89
39
78
02
42
88
80
78
84
98
74
5. 84
(*)
(*}
4. 19
3. 08
-
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
4011
411
See footnotes at end of table.
230. 28
-
(*)
227.51
2 11.04
(*)
-
-
_
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
101
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
...
A vtirage weekly h ours
SIC
Code
Industry
Dot:.
197 3
1 Q7 <
Oct.
\
1274
Aver dljt;
<
•
.... ._. .
J 97-i
\
l"974'
p
1
.
ho- • rs
"\'(>\"
17.1
197 3
1973'
O vortin i«
c >ct.
]
i.°"4 ''
1
NONDURABLE GOODS -Continued
3 8. 0
3 5. 4
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING
271
' \ J " v ' S P < i ' )••!--
3 9.
Periodicals
''< 0 .
273
^
•
•
•
"
"
•
•
:
2
3 8. 8
• " ! ' • • • ' )
^ /U i
3 8. 4
'••MOW i D l ' i C
?/li2
•?VO
28
2812
2818
2819
•-'82 i
2823,4
283
283-1
284
2841
2844
28b
287
2871,2
286,9
floimnc.r-.ai unniiiHi. lilK.-.'i Ji>hi<:
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS . . .
Ali.-Hl-.'S.•.-.:,:hiori.u.Ir.-.i-.-s-iiil ; n r | . . n i t c i i o m i c o i s . n..-<:
l-i(ii,-,;i id' iiiot'Uiiiio chf.TTiu:.,.-, •":<:.
h.iv.scx mist*.-!- „!!. :i:-.(i synin Mies
r;i;..ri(;s m".K!riiiK <i'!=.: resiiis
Svi;n,:t!t: fiiuns
Oi ui.
Pn::! nv-ii:'-u;:i:^i prr;|>«ji aliens
Soap, ClOolltM S, til'ni foiiC!* OOOl'Js
Soup and oriici d'Moicpnts
Tioie! preparations
\i'iU;. ,it!(l :|ilit:(! L)!O'i..iClS
OrJsci crifci.c-i 1 i;unvn:t<,
,,
311
314
312,3.1)7,9
'•;
1 fj
4
42. 1
4 3. 0
PETROLEUM A N D COAL PRODUCTS
. . . .
RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC
T:
OtlKM ruMbti p:,;:i..:c!s
RutilMM foiMWtiiT
Miscellaneous p!?ir,i.cs Dioiinct-;
LEATHER A N D LEATHER PRODUCTS
...
3 8. 3 rt.
3 8. r,
•'.
i)
^
4 0. 0
• !•
1
.
'•2.
2
0
11
-i-1.
42.
• • !
4 0. 9
42. 7
43. i
AC. ...
4J . 1
43. 0
39• «
42. 2
•J-2. 4
•12. 9
4 1. 0
4 0. 4
I
43. 2
42. 6
44. 9
i.
4 2. 2
40. 0
4 J . •,
•
]
!
.
40. j
4 1. 6
3 8.
42. 4
41. 8
42.
4 4 . ..!.
44.
9
42.
8
•5
4 1. 3
40.
8
4 5. 0
4 0. 6
3 8. 9
2
3
•'0.
4 4.
4 0.
3 8.
4 0.
3 8. 1
37.
r'i
.3 8 . f)
:
. b. o
4 0. 1
4 0.
42.
4 2. 4
4 1. 4
4 0. q
2
8
0
4 1.
5.
0.
q,
0.
42. 0
7
8
3 8. 2
4 0. 4
3 8. 0
3 8. 1
3 b.
0
4
0
r'j
3 f:.
8
3 9. 6
3.5. 8
3 7. 4
3 5. 9
3 8.
7
iS.
1
4 0.
JO. 5
42.
45.
3 7. 7
5
7
38
4
38
.3 8
4
j
1
>
J
-!•
3. 7
..J.
3
3 8. 2
• • ' •
39 4
> -: i
2
; i
2. 8
.J. 8
2. 3
3.7
_
.
o-
4 1. 1
(:-:'
> o_ 0
(
•
••
1
2
2
4 1.8
5
5
'> 8 .
3 6. 8
4 0. 0
3t>. 2
2- 9
4. 0
4
2. 9
4,
..•
3.9'
2_ 7
_
> _ 2
I. 9
2.
3. 0
2 . 8-
2 . 4.
2. h
r>. 3
2.
4 . i,:
4. 8
2, ^:
3. 0
: . 2
- ! •
J.
9
2.
0
•-.
0
3 9. 6
•;•-1
1
-::)
8
3. 8
3. 2 ;
4.
3.
l:
2;
8
3. 8
4 . .3:
4.
2i
9;
3. 7.
3. 9
().
ty.
3. J
3. 4
1
3 7. 1
> 5. 7
37. 8
3.
4 0. 4
Z
3
3. 2
2. 5
|
4.7!
3. 7
2. 8 i
5. 8
3. 0
2. 4
4. (
>
2. 1
3. 7
1. 9
2. 1
i. 7
2. 2
2.
3 . 61
2 . 0!
2. b
2 # 1.
36.2
3.5;
7 :
0. 5
2 . 7.
1
3. 6
(••:•)
1.7
3.
1;.
C
8:
5.
:
-0. 3
3.
4.
2. 4
.3 .
2 .
1
3 9.
3. 1
-
i:;';
4 2. 0
3 9. 9
4,2. 1
3 9. 3
5
1 _ .<
2.
2. 8
-
42 2
42. 4
4 0. 4
; <
) <. j
42.
-' 2 .
42.
2 - 9 •
••^
( ' • • • )
i. 8
2. 8
3 , 2
3. 2
2. 8
3 8. 7
:
2 . 0;
J
4. 4
• ; .
38. 9
2. 1 '
•
]
4# 7
•; # 2
2
41. 8
1 1 0
4 1 . --'
4 0. 2
42 , _ j .
•>.
-
1
( v i
45 8
4 2. 0
4 1 1
4 0. 1
2. 7 ;
2 ;
>"
5
8
6
2
9
^
'• 8 5
>)m
2.
3.
..3.
3.
8
2. 3
3 . f..
>
1
.1 >
8
(,
3 9. 1
F-oolvvear, except aibbei
Other leathor produce
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
38. 2
39. 8
4
4 0. 1
Handbags and personal leainer qoocis
3 8. 4
3 8. 5
3 8.
38 !
37 8
-3. 4
41. 0
42. 2
4 2 . :>
4 J. 1
42. 8
3 9. 7
Lfjih'jr tanninij .Hid tinishi-i'j
LuuijtiCJt
.34
3 7.
4 3. 2
11. 0
42. 1
42. 1
4
4
-'
4
--'!S a n d I ; " ' ' M tL:ij»•«:
,7
34. 8
44. 8
4 <. 5
4 1. 7
42. 1
Petroleum iff r.ir.n
1
5
4 0. 7
3 9. 9
3 8. 9
3
< 5<
4 -i. b
4-i. 1
4 1. 2
4 1. 9
41.
Olh-M petroieum and co,i! products
30
301
302,3.6
302
307
3 9.
4 0.
42.
18M2
29
291
<S.
3
7
3<).
!3l;:i-<l»o-.>y. .n>(l hor',ki>iii;'-i;-i
Oth- i iMi!)i:';h,n(i ;:'!-' ormiiiuj nui
:
2. 1 i
2. T !
2. 7
^ 3
1
7
.
J. 6
3. 6
1. 3 :
:
3 . ,^
1. [i, .
2. 0 :
1. -r •
2. 4 .
- •
•
!.
7 •
1
^ :.
...
±.'\
-
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
4011
411
413
42
421 3
•*;.*?
Ci=!ss 1 r d ilroj»!s''
LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT:
1 o(i)l ami suburban transportation
1 • •:-.>t c;i;•-. n:')fuvdy !i ansporunion
TRUCKING AND WAREHOUSING
TruckiiK] ;.!rui Mjck.nq H.Tir.iihiis
Pui.l:c:..van'i-.o..s.-.«i
4 5. 0
40.
3 7.
9
40. 9
4
3 7. 3
4 0.
3 7.
42.
2
42. 2
42. (3
4 1. I
41. j
4 I. J
4 0. 8
40. 7
3 9. 7
3 9. 8
.34. 4
44. 1
4 0. 5
3 9. d.
3 9. 6
3 9. 4
34. 3
43. 9
40. 7
40. 3
PIPE LINE TRANSPORTATION
48
COMMUNICATION
Ti'i-'pfion-' communication
Switchboard oporjtinq •.nriplovees3
1. -n.: co'i-.'.f :i(.l!O-: i/mpioyajs4
l"'l(;i.)!j!.i!. communication*'
3 9.
3 9. 7
34. 4
44. o
40. 8
3 9.
9
<>
-J 2 . 1
A 2. 1
4 1. 5
46
Raciio .-jiul revision broiidc;.stin<i
1
('•'• 'i
-
i
4 1.
481
481 /
4818
482
483
L")O(-
1 lV"4*-5
4 1. 3
j
-
-
3 6. 5
5
4 0.
4 0.
!
!
!
••0.
-
<•>
-
-
'•>
40.
9
-
-
3
3 9. 2
5
34.
43. 6
40. 7
3 9.
—
-
-
••
-
-
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
102
C-2. Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
Average hourly earnings
Average weekly earnings
sic
Industry
Nov. | De
Nov.
Oct.
Li 7 L_ J L 2 7 i _ _O_ 7 _i_ _j_ L9_7'i_ __ .i.97 3.
Code
1973
Dec.
1973
Nov.
1974
Oct.
1974
| TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
i UTiuriES-Continued
I
I
49
j
491
|
!
SERVICES
tlectr-c compamos jmii systems
!
Combination coniKJim's ;ind systems
493
494-7
ELECTRIC. GAS, AND SANITARY
S 2 2 0 . 7 0 $ 2 2 0 . 06| $ 2 3 1 . 39 $ 2 3 2 . 52
221.43 221.73! 233.86 235.72
1 9 7 . 4 8 19 8. Hi\ 2 1 4 . 65 21 L 45
254.82 257.91|
250.92 246.9
| 1 8 1 . 0-4-1 18.3. 12; 189. 52 191. 22
i
| WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
I
50
WHOLESALE TRADE
501
MotOi ieh--f.'es and automotive equipmeni .
Drugs, chem.c^s, and allied products . . . .
Dry guv'ds and apparel
Groceries and reUited producrs
502
bO3
504
506
507
H.'j'siv.'jiO ij:•.JifIs.»• i• M and heawiq equipment
508
Machinery, ."uuipmem. and MI pp lies
509
52 59
53
i
:
112.50
166. 2
156.42
87. 36
88. 74
I 16. 18|
65. 9 3!
108. 54j
112. 181
ROM.I <|cn.'.;.i irvichaniW
L20. 3l!
L 69.09
178. 79
169.30
177. 19
154. 5 8j
168. 35J
J 83. 06i
167. 32"
199. 10
180.211
179. 88
168. 48
178.22
102.
!
97. 90!
9 0 . 07l
561
79. 95j
99.74J
9 2 . 19J
117. <M|
6>. 24i
108. 84|
112.451
8 3 . 7 8J
103. 891
562
7 1 . 83!
76. 20|
532
533
Food >!.»('s
541-3
I
56
|
Grocr.-iy. me<.n, ; : : H I v.-cjtrtuble ..toros
A p p d i ' - I iniil dr.r.«!sso"-y s r o r . j s
566
j
b7
;
57!
•
Sho* stores
F'.Ji'11• • 11»:• j n d home furnishings Mores . . . .
Furniture and home furnishings
6
58
!
tui.nfj.jnd dr: ikmg p l d u s
52.55.b3
!
Otht:i n'tdii trace
52
i
Building m.jteruiis ;md larm equipment . .
551,2
S
Motor veh'de dealers
553,9
i
'•')!h!1- ,;!!*'iirioiive and accessory dealers •
591
l
Dnui stni(.-, ,ind proprietary sior«s
Book and stjrioni.-ry stores
594
598
: FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
i ESTATE 7
60
C.edi! agencies other than banks
61
612
Savings and loan associations
62
79. 4 3|
80. 46|
135.
134. 30J 13 8. 37
06.OI
6 4 . 75J
122. 84i 1 2 2 . 7 2
133.3 1 ] 134.30
164. 37 1 6 1 . 5 9
13 8. 11 1 3 6 . 4 9
85. b5
87. 81
9 8 . 701 1 0 2 . 3 0
15 8. 37l 157. 19
76. 47J
79.65j
565
St.cuiity, c.)mrnodiTy brokers and services •
63
631
I ii,> insmanct:
632
Accident and heaith insurance
633
Fire, marine, ami casually insurance
SERVICES .
. . ..
130. 651
133. 5 8
136. 16
115.29 1 1 7 . 3 4
123. 44 124. 97
1 L8. 99 1 2 1 . 0 7
196.94 1 9 9 . 0 9
140.59 1 4 2 . 4 5
140.53 1 4 1 . 2 6
135.42 1 3 9 . 8 8
143.2 3 1 4 5 . 5 0
I
rp5. 2 8
5. 31
4. 7 7 '
5.96
4. 29
1 1(). 9 5 $ I 2 2 . 0 8 i
1 1 3 . 82!
lt>2. 31
170.61
155. 21
15o.41
184.441
159. l)\
184.17
169. 17
167. 04
155. 08
156.81
17 8.91
157.61
183. 26
165.59
96. 43
RETAIL TRADE
531
54
Dec.
1974^
183. 69 !
3.28-
3. 51
3. 57
$3. 5 8
4. 22
3. 97
4.27
4. 06
,4. 42
4. 15
3.98
4. 35
4. 03
4. 57
4. 36
4. 62
4. 66
4. 32
4. 74
4. 71
4. 33
4. 35
4. o7
4.38
4. 99
4.73
4. 3 3
4. 39
4.73!
4.37I
5. 0.3 I
4. 77 I
2.94
2.78|
3. 18
3. 06
3. 18
5. 7 3
2.43
74
3. 82
2. 82
3. 21
2. 64
2. 58
3. 01
3. 74
3.7 7
2. 40
3. 54
3. 70
4. 30
3. 58
3. 18 j
3. 05|
1 5 3. 2 8
169.45
188. 25
167.37
199. 19
180.31
3. 98
4. 2 7
3. 99
4. 57
4.29
102. 0 8 | 1 0 3 . 3 4
2. 94
93.
92.421
1. 80
96.
117.
71.
119.
12 3.
85.
104.
77.
83.
94. 78j
2 . c>0
-\. 3 1
3. 35
3. 42
2. 6 3
3.05
2 . 46
2. 42
2. 70
84. 50
82. 3 7
13 8. 3 5
141.34
67. 55
128. 83
143.54
I 0 8 . 67
144. 84 1
94. Z5 1
I 10. 2 2 j
13 8.
68.
129.
144.
170.
144.
92.
107.
165.
143.13!
2. 89
3.24
2. 25
85. 16
105.62
76. 61
87.
136.
$5. 63
$5.63
5.69
5. 68
5. 21 I
5. 17
6.20
6. 2 6
4.60
4. 63
3.28
4. 35
4. I 8
115. 881
70.32'
119.94
124.03
$5.29
5.33
4.85
5.881
-1.361
3.
3.
2.
3.
3.
4.
3.
56
52
21
32
38
13
41
3. 46
2. 61
3. 02
2. 45
2. 35
2.70
64
68
23i
29|
40 i
061
3. 37
Z. 77
3. 00
3. 92
2. 40!
3. 76!
3. 84
2. 82 I
3.27!
6b!
60 i
78B|
3. 28
4. 14
82
2.3 7
3. 52
3. 69
4. 27
3. 55
3. 05
3. 32
4. 21
169.241
2. 79
3. 00
3.92
143. 86\ 1 4 5 . 3 6
3. 63
3. 68
3. 90
3. 92
3.
3.
3.
5.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3. 18
3. 2 8
3.29
5. 41
3. 85
3. 87
3. 40
3. 48
3.48
5. 93
4. 14
4. 17
3.96
4. 16
3. 42
3. 51
3. 53
5.98
4. 16'
4.16;
3. 99 ;
4. 19
3. 5 6
3.59
3. 83
3.86
85. 86
2. 49
2. 54
2. 68
2. 70
123.421 1 2 4 . 4 9 I
131. 54J 1 3 3 . 0 3 I
127. 37j 12 8. 35 i
220. 00} 2 2 1 . 2 6
153. 18j 1 5 3 . 9 2
152.62
15 3. 09
148. 501 150. 82
155. 17! J 5 5 . 03
15
24
26
28
81
85
67
84
}J.
02
1 2 0 . 3 31
121.70
80. 43
82. 30
86. 8 3
93.98
107.46
94. 2 5
108. 17
102.31
104. 78
101. 2 11
109. 3 8
2.641
2.92|
2.67
2.98
2. 89
2. 96
2. 90
3. 03
22 8.91
112.50
232.66
112. It
2 5 5 . 45
121.74
2 52.2 9
122.40
5. 81 i
3.2 81
5.89
3.2 8
6. 50
3. 57
6.57;
3. 60:
129.45
130.47
132.21
3. 17
3. 1 7 !
3. "61 j
3. 95
3. 90
Hutds :i!ii! oth(M iodyiiuj places.
Ht.r-:l.,, Knjr.si courts. ,ind motels 6
721
Laundries dnd dry cleaning plants
722
Photogiaphir: studios
Motio'-. pictures.
781
j
806
I
1
Hospitals
For coverage ot .series, see footnote 1, uible B-2.
2
Beginning
January 1965, data -elate 10 i;nlroads with operating revenues of $5,000,000 01
more.
3
Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard
operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station attendants. In 1971,
such employees made up 29 peicent ot the total number of nonsupervisory employees in
establishments reporting hours and earnings data.
4
Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office
craftsmen, installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and conduit, craftsmen, and
laboiers. In 1971, such employees made up 34 percent of the total numbei of nonsupervisory
employees- ::i establishments repotting hours and earnings data.
s
D a t a relaie to nonsupervisory employees except messengers.
^ Money payments only; Tips, nor included.
7
Data ior nonoffice salesmen excluded from all sores in mis division.
* Not available,
p-preliminary.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
103
C 2 Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
Average overtime hours
Av«rag« weekly ho-.rs
sic
Code
!«7*
T R A N S P O R T A T I O N A N D PUBLIC
UTILITIES-Continued
j
4!)
ELECTRIC. GAS. <*NO SANITARY
SERVICES
Mo:...! -jmurv^ :,M,| ,mi<
50?
50:-!
504
Hai.lv.-;iic. |)li.in>)i:i(| ;nu! ri;.-;.
I
TJ31
532
•:i.i:-3
Li4
541 -.1
56
I ,, i; d ,i:,r,..-.
r.;mi-:rv.nn-:i. .ni:! v'!(|"i;.h.«
I
|
4 1. 1 j
41. 1 |
4 1 . ". |
41. '
Dv:C,
1974P
1974^
0. 9 i
4 1.2
!
i
3 4. :
3-4. 1
J9.-1
39. 4
J8. 4 |
37. I |
39.6
-lO. i
3 8. 6
)7. 4 i
:j.-..7 i
•>",}'
'-;7. 7 ;
3i. 7 j
48. ft
.3 9. 0
.5 7. o
J5. 4
39. 4 j
4 1 . •'> i
3 9 . :; I
40. L i
i
:>9,
4,1.
39,
-!0.
3 8.
j
|
i
j
j
3 8.
39.
3 8.
39.
,,>8.
7
2
2
9
1
j
:
i
i
•
3 8.
2 f >.
5 8.
39.
3 7.
!
I
•
|
!
;
I
J
3-;. ,
32. 4
51 . 9
36. 4
M). 5
3L. 2
32.3
32. 1
!
i
;
j
j
!
i
i
\i.:\
>0.
''•{).
••:.
- .
ii.
•:::•.
:<<).
.
6
-.
6
3
9
2
4
3.:. I
j ( ; . -J
2 ' . '•
*,?.. !
* « • -.
. ' i l . "••
: 2 . •.
3 0. 2
.il.
|
:•>'•). 2
;
J2.
':
Wii>t:(;ll,nn!<i.is 'A'li(i|o<i.-..i.-i', . . .
RETAIL TRADE
RfM;iil(v.!n.!i,-.l Mic'c.h.-Hicii!,..; . .
•>).(,
41.
41.0
42. 0
42. 0
3 3. 7
! WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE .
WHOLESALE TRADE .
1974
j
41. 8 j
41.7 j
41.11
42. 1. |
42. 2 |
494 7
ov. T Dec."
1997 3 ! 197 3
19 7 4 p
197 4
i
491
40V
508
509
j
32. 8
31.2
30. 6
3->. 1
2^.3
32, 4
.^2, 8
30. 4
j
4
5
3
8
3 4. J |
'
•
i
:
:
39.0
!
b
8
.>
6
S
32. b
;,<;::!
2''. 2
•i I . o
1
3 3 . 8 !
4
2 : >. 0 '
37. i
29. 3
•)7. 0
.'5 9. 3
. i " i . 6 '.
2 9. b ;
i i ? b l i ES(J
!
blj1.?
'
'•:]<„(,:
5b3,9
.
Oshf-i -:iii ' . " ' :
40. 5
I5i,;-!,!•)•-••••. •
30. 7 j
O i l : ' : / : -!-i.: !!<
W
••
''. 8
40. 5
rii-:t-
'
f
•">.
3 6, 8 i
.;7. 0
3 9. i ;
'•: .3. ''
40. 4 |
30. 6
•io. t ;
40. S
;
:->o. ;
;o. o
I
I FINANCE. INSURANCE, AND REAL.
j ESTATE'
37.0
(>. 8
i o. !
:>b. 3
6/
|
36.7
.-if.. 9 I
: I;. r ;
3 6. 3
3';. 8
^O.
H
:
,c,o
', 7 . ;"5
' • • ; • . .
<;,
1
; 6 . -1
'•>
.7. 0
;••:•".!
rr. o
:•?,
1)3!
I;.?.7
C'33
"if.-. 8
17, 8
5 7.0
Ai.-cid'-iii .nid IWMIIII .'
3" . 3
.:-3.'»
!
•
i
|
V2?
! .
inirir.rs ,'. IM
S2 .
3
Isi con; I-;, ami mote!;/'
! • ! .
r y clOflfMIKj f)i,-!'l'v.
^
>2., -'-
M.
v~>. - :
3-i. 9
3i.. ; :
3
3 '"•.
3 6. .i
3 b. 8
i.itoi|r:i|:..i i: Mijdios
4
:
i
j
-
.
i
!
I
:
i
•.M.i>u:r.i
/-is
i
. .i^
..•.
(.
__!.
......1.
.;, •i.tf .i <..<'. fJJKie 7 of the .!JPII--1'V 1972 isr,'.n; oi thi', maqd/.ina, Hv; .< rit-s 'ioi
iovfj.-rii.tir
'!4. 19, i , aufi nv jti-nini-sir it'--: j>-ocodurei o J Mie ?;••, ?•; jdr.-. T!,
'i?7i
;
:
I
i_
.._. l._
..
I
i
.
i: . t r i ! - i a,:•:>{:)•••,(.; w,tii rl •; •"ioiwrriment's Economic S:abil;..^ii»/i Pi-.-.;)ram. Because ;h:^se withn^id
r;!!-b w i - : siil.-tai.tidl ;i'u: ..••; <!-;e uiMi«!- <i siy.iftcar.i nunibor o ' new iaiv;i
f o r S^i'" :*;b<;r
!
J
rr.ed pay wiit»r;.-;l-.i us a coiiwquence of delays caused by the wage u ^ . ' e i-: effect between August 15
i:-u.:-o - in tiMi uviw.tT\.ihry
atlecieiJ a larrje r-i-u.iortian of 8lC 372. T i n ser-ps induainfj rnesc pay-
M;.-rch 1SV3 ^r« shown bwiow.
s delayed r
t fo. umply
Klin
••••».
of
:
thu
Average hourly sarninys September 1971-March 19/3 (revised to March 1S73 benchmarks!
A.-n-:-H
:
• 19/11 !9/2;197'<
>".'
:84 3 y S ; . / : - A £ 0
:
Snr.\
S4.4I
Oct.
'vJ 1r;
Nov.
"54.49
Aor.
Dec ! Mi
S'i E7 ; S'V.Go
S«l-54
3/2i
; ' M ' i :.78l 5.13 4.49
- i . - ^ 4.60
4.65: 1.U3
•» f.9
3722
T;?3.9
: 4.38J 4.76J 5.06". 4.38
i %.1& 4.43J 4 f i 6 : 4.2.':
4A3
4.23
4.63 " 4 fi')
4 . 3 0 - 4.26
4.34
4.31
4.4/
a?.?
S4.5Q
4.G5
4.o'i
4.36
:
S*.( «l
-.7-v
4.6b
4.23
M.-iy
^ 6b
J'.ino
S4.67
4./J! 4 >"
'5.69
4.43
4.V.
4 44
Julv
S4.5B
4.69
4.76
4.42
Aug.
S4.74
4.81
4.81
4.46
Sept.
!
S/ .7^
4.82
4.82
4.48
Oct.
Nov.
Dec. \ Jan.
Feb.
3^.8^ S4.87
$ 4 . 9 3 ! S4.90
S4.91
4.93
4.85
4.50
4.99
4.87
4.54
5.04
5.01 .
4.56 i
5.00
4.95
4.56
Mar.
?^.92
5.04 5.04
4.95
4.53
4.96
4.58
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
104
C-3. Employment, hours, and indexes of earnings in the Executive Branch of the Federal Government
I Employment MI thousands -includes both supervisory and noisupervisory
employees
19 73
Item
Sept.
Oct.
1974
Nov.
Dec.
Mar.
Feb.
Jan.
Apr.
June
May
u
Jul
>r
_
Sept.
Aug.
Executive Branch
Total employment
Averaoc V'eekly houis
Average overtime hours
Indexes (1967-100):
Avtiiaqe weekly earnings
Average hourly earnings
2,597.8
39.2
1.1
2,594.7
39.6
1.2
2,609.6 2,658.3 2,616.5 2,638.7
39.3
41.7
39.3
(*)
1.0
3.1
1.0
t*)
1.62.7
165.2
164.3
167.4
167.8
180.8
170.8
941.5
39.1
942.2
39.5
946.4
39.8
.9
.8
946.2
39.8
.6
156.5
160.2
163.5
164.4
166.5
162.5
164.6
688. 5
39.8
1.4
689.2
40.9
700.6
39.6
748.7
48.0
2.1
1.4
9.4
178.2
1.72.9
184.8
174.4
17 9.2
174.7
967.8
38.8
963.3
38.8
...
l.l
....
158.2
....
161.9
2,647.1 2,664.1 2,677.3 2,710.4
39.6
39.5
39.2
39.3
1.0
1.2
1.0
1.1
167.7
1.68.1
(*)
(*)
168.4
167.6
170.2
169.7
2,737.8 2 , 7 1 3 . 7 2,680 .8
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
169.1
170.0
171.7
172.2
(*>
(*)
966,4
.?-9.9
988.4
39.9
.8
.9
990.3
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
Department of Defense
Total employment
Average weekly hours
Average overtime hours
Indexes (1967-100):
Average weekly earnings
Average hourly earnings
....
161.3
946.2
(*)
(*)
950.2
39.8
.7
953.3
40.0
.9
958.2
40.0
.7
(*)
(*)
164.7
166.8
164.2
165.4
170.4
171.7
166.5
168.1
172.9
174.7
704.5
(*)
(*)
704.2
39.4
702.7
39.4
L ,4
701,7
38.8
704 4
38.8
.9
.9
236.2
189.9
(*)
I*)
180.5
176.8
183.6
182.6
183.3
1 82.3
962.6
38.7
963.4
38.7
965.8
(*)
984.3
38.9
1009.2
38.8
1017 .6
39.0
1.0
.9
.8
{*)
1.1
159.4
159.4
165.2
165.4
165.8
(*)
165.6
164.5
1.64.1
(*)
(*)
977.8
962.9
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*>
(*)
(*)
(*)
(.*)
Postal service
Total employment
Average weekly hours
Average overtime hours
Indexes (1967-100):
Average weekly earnings
Average hourly earnings
....
702.0
39.7
1.6
1.3
182.8
181.1.
177.7 L _ _ 1 7 7 - 4
703 9
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
701 8
697 0
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
Other agencies
Total employment
Average weekly hours
Average overtime hours .
Indexes (1967 = 100):
Average weekly earnings
Average hou:ly ,vr-iiiv.]s
1.58.2
(*)
ir-.'st-nted 'n tivs table have been computed using data collected by the
U.S. Civil Sjrvio; commission from aM agencies of the executive branch of the Federal Government; th-; data cover hoth salaried workers and hourly paid wage-board employees. Since these
991.8 100".2
39.1
39.0
1 . 1
1.1
164.9
163.6
164.5
163.6
1.2
1.4
164.1
164.1
164.0
163.1
1043.6
(.*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
1034.1
1020.9
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
{*)
',*)
averages re ate to hours and earninys of u\\ workers, both supervisory and nonsupervisory, they
«ife not comparable to similar data piesented in tanie C-2 which relate only :o production oi
nonsupervisory workers.
C-4. Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry
Average hourly earninys excluding overtime '
Major industry group
Nov.
1973
Dec.
1973_
$ 4. 03
Oct.
Nov.
1974
$ 4. 38
$ 4.
_JLS7_4_
" Dec.Pn
1974
$ 4.49
MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, ciay, and glass products
Primary rnetal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equipment and supplies . . .
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products . . . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products . . . .
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied prooucts
Printing and publishing
• Chemic;als and allied products
. .
Petroie-im <:rd ccai rjrcKiULts .
Rubber arid plastics products, nee
Leather and leather products . . .
1
2
4. 22
4. 40
3. 51
3. 22
4. 07
4.96
4. 16
4. 40
3. 81
4.88
3.81
3. 20
4. 29
4. 40
3. 53
3. 2.3
4. 09
4. 98
4. 20
4. 48
3.86
5.06
3. 90
3. 25
4.
4.
3.
3.
4.
5.
4.
4.
4.
5.
4.
3.
3. 62
3. 71
3. 62
2. 09
2.81
4. Oo
(2)
4. 40
5.03
3. 70
2. 78
3. 64
3. 7o
3. 69
2.91
2.79
4. 07
(2)
4. 43
5. 03
3. 73
2. 80
3.95
4. 04
4. 02
3. 15
3. 06
4. 42
(2)
4.81
5. 5 3
3.97
3. 00
Dr:riv.':d by assuming that o\ei time houis are paid ai the rate of time and one-half.
Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of
oat-! for th? group in the nondurable goods total has little effect.
p = preliminary .
66
bb
85
48
42
54
57
84
17
50
16
44
70
73
89
49
43
64
58
88
21
50
20
48
4. 00
•i. 0 9
4.
3.
5.
4.
19
18
06
47
4. 87
5.6).
4. 01
3. 03
4. 05
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
105
C 5. Gross and spendable average weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers '
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, in current and 1967 dollars
Spendable average weekly earnings
Gross average weekly earnings
Worker with no dependents
Industry
TOTAL PRIVATE:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
Nov.
1973
Oct..
1974
Nov.
1974 p
Nov.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974 p
Worker \with three dependents
Nov.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974P
S 148.71 $ 159.94 SI 57. 83 SI 19. 94 5128.00 $126.52 $129.94 S138.o0 $13 6.98
82.00
83.66
88.78
87. 17
94,43
108.07 104.54 102.29
90.59
MINING:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
209.84
152.50
23 5.21
153.73
202.90
131.50
164.59
119.61
182.96
119.58
159.40
103.31
17 7.46
12 8.97
197. 12
128.84
171.92
111.42
242.82
17 6.47
2 64.92
173. 15
2 53.64
164.38
190.56
138.49
204.55
133.69
196.22
127.17
20 5.11
149.06
220.25
143.95
211.37
13 6.99
170. 14
123.65
182.86
119.52
181.83 135.28
1 17. 84 98.31
144.66
94. 55
143.90
93.2 6
14 6.37
106.37
156.29 155.49
]0Z. 1 5 100.7 7
211.34
153.59
22 8.83
149.56
228.50
148.09
165.77
120.47
17 8.31
116.54
178.07
115.41
178.72
12 9.88
192.15
12 5.59
191.89
124.3 6
112.50
81.7 6
120.31
7 8.63
119.95
77.74
93.3 8
67.86
99. 17
64.82
98.90
64. 10
10 i . 64
73. 87
107.83
70.48
107.54
69.70
133.58
97.08
143.13
93. 5 5
143.86
93.23
108.87
79. 12
115.86
7 5.73
116.39
7 5.43
118. 19
85. 89
12 5.63 126.20
82. 1 1 81.79
120.33
87.45
129.45
84.61
130.47
84.56
99. 18
72.08
105.85
69. 18
106.60
69.09
107.84
7 8.37
114.^7
7 5. 14
137.6
153.0
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
MANUFACTURING:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
.
. .
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES:
Curront dollars
1967 dollars
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
SERVICES:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX (All items, 1967= 100)
1
For coverage of series, see footnote 1, table B 2 .
MOTE: Data in 1967 dollars for the period April through October 1974 have been revised
to correct for er r ors in the Consumer Price Index.
154.3
115.76
7 5.02
NOTE: The Consumer Price Index is an estimat ; of the average cha.ige in
prices of goods and services purchased by urban wage earners and clerical
workers.
p = preliminary (applicable to earnings data only).
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
106
C-6. Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers1
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group-Continued
1100/
100j
Industry division and yroup
Nov.
1973
1
Dec.
1973
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974^
Dec.
1974P
Payrolls
173.3
174.2
186. 1
182.4
182.3
GOODS-PRODUCING
165.7
164.5
175.0
166.7
162.7
MINING
TOTAL
1 62.2
166. 5
194.7
169. 1
190.3
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
202.7
187.6
2 16.7
196.7
186.4
MANUFACTURING
156.3
158. 5
163.6
158.9
155.5
158.2
7 1.7
166.3
172.0
175. 5
168.0
165. 5
155.4
157.3
150. 1
159.7
154.3
161.7
75.0
170. 1
175. 1
174. 1
166.3
1 67.4
165.9
160.0
15 5.6
165.0
147. 8
166. 1
74.7
165.0
169.8
181.9
178. 1
171. 1
174.0
159.0
157. 6
171.3
158.4
161.4
76.8
153.5
159.7
174.7
177.8
165.1
174.4
153. 1
148.8
172. 1
150.9
158.7
79.2
146. 1
156.4
166.3
172.4
163.0
176.9
146.0
149.5
169.9
140.3
153. 1
14 9. 5
172.7
160.2
139.6
158.3
146.7
1 54.2
1 62. 1
195.6
115.0
1 52. 9
149. 1
166.3
161.7
135. 1
159.0
149.4
155.5
157.7
195.2
115.0
159.4
165.4
178.2
148.5
140.2
162.3
153. 5
169.2
178. 1
204.2
110.7
J54.7
157.9
171.0
144.6
133.7
159.6
152.1
1 67.2
175.5
192.0
113. 1
150.2
155.6
177.5
137.5
123.8
157.7
154.2
162.8
168.5
180.0
108. 1
17 9.8
1 82. 6
195.6
196.0
199.1
DURABLE GOODS
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture; and fixtures
Stone, clay, and qlass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coa! products . . .
Rubber and plastics products nee
Leather and leather products
SERVICE-PRODUCING
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
17 6.6
175.4
191.6
190. 5
190.8
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
173. 1
178.8
185. 1
185.9
191.4
171.0
174.3
173.2
181.7
186.7
184.2
187.6
185.0
190.7
191. 8
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
172. 8
17 5.7
186.3
186.7
187.9
SERVICES
193. 1
194.8
215.2
216. 1
2.18.4
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE .
1
For coverage of series, see footnote 1. table B-2.
p - preliminary.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
107
C 6. Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls of production or nonsupervisory workers'
on private nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group
Nov.
197 3
Industry division and group
Do,-.
K..73
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1974P
De (.:.P
1974
Man-hours
115.2
TOTAL
GOODS PRODUCING
1 0 ^. Z
1J 5 . 7
114. 1
112. 1
108.0
:;
100.9
10 . 7
111.5
97.4
i
MINING
106.0
1 07 . :>
115.6
102.2
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION . .
12 8. I
1 .18.4
1:.'. 7 . 5
) 1 6. 7
MANUFACTURING
106.0
10 6.2
J 0 1. 5
98.1
94. 8
DURABLE GOODS
107.2
10 8. 0
5Z.0
108.2
121. 1
113.6
105.8
113.2
111.2
1.10.8
100.7
1 15.7
J03.4
102.6
49.3
97.5
110.0
110.2
102.3
106.9
108.9
102.6
94.0
113.7
105. I
99.3
49.9
90.2
103.9
105.9
100.8
103.3
108. 5
98.4
89.5
113.6
^ 9.0
96.3
50.8
86. 5
100. 5
100. 1
97.3
100.3
108.6
92.4
88.7
111.0
90.3
105.7
10I. 1
104.2
11.0.0
137,9
*2. 9
103. b
99.-4
98.4
108.3
96.4
106.0
102.4
104. 6
107.3
137.3
82. 7
99.9
102.8
98.1
93.7
91.5
100.2
99.2
105.0
109.8
13.5.3
74.5
96.3
97.3
90.8
90.8
87.4
97.9
97.8
103.0
107. 5
127. 1
75.7
92.6
94. 9
94.8
86. 5
80.7
95.8
9 8.4
99.3
103. 1
1 17.9
72. 5
U°.4
121.0
119.9
119.9
121.3
-'•9.8
106.7
119.9
114.6
107.0
112.9
106.5
110.4
100.0
114. 5
109.2
V'v
.I.I,
..:ui(jlassi
;••<• i r i i ' i . u
jiiod
., y . . . X f . . L ' P t
'•'••(
'• ii.i.i fI.• i.«:-•:.i• ! n f i n ' . i ' . . c : i .
104.3
101 . 1
103. 8
107.6
98.9
NONDURABLE GOODS .
! • •
Pi.Hi.-
: -i.u.
:)•.:.!i.'
SERVICE-PRODUCING
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
110.4
109.7
1 10. 2
109. 1
J09.8
10 8.7
108.2
118.3
122.2
116.2
116.7
120. 1
116.4
119.0
116.7
124.3
110.2
116.2
115.8
117.0
1 16. 5
12 1.5
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
1Z3.0
123.-1
123.5
123. 1
122.9
SERVICES
124. 1
124. 1
128.6
128.3
128.3
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAiL TRADE .
•
•
•
' F wi Cv-v i.:i(|c ot .,;:I.L'S. s;;.; f o o t n o t e 1, td!)lo B 2.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS
108
C-7. Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural payrolls,
by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted
TOTAL
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING
Ordnance <j!Hi accer-soiies
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, ciay, j n d glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electiical
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transpoi tatioii equipment
Instruments and related prcducts
Miscellaneous manufacturing indu
NONDURABLE GOODS
Overtime hours
Food anil k;,idi,;-.i
Tobacco in
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile product
Paper and ailieo products
Printing and publishing
Chemical'; and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubbei aiii; plasuct. produ:ts,
Leatner ami leather oioducts
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
1
For coverage of series, see footnote 1, table B-2.
p ~ preliminary.
1O9
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
C-8. Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours of production or nonsupervisory workers1 on private nonagricultural
payrolls, by industry division and major manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted
11967 • 100J
\ 7;
1973
Industry division and group
Jan.
Doc.
Fob.
Mar
l
Apr.
MUA
Jun<
July
Aug
Sept..
Nov. P
Get
1 1 3. I
I 1 3.
•»•
.3
112. 7
I 1- . 6
113.
1 13.3
J 13.4
113. i
1 13. 0
107. 4
106. 0
106. 1
105
1
.102. 9
105. 0
104. 6
101. 0
103. 8
103. 7
103. 0
MINING
107. 2
107. 3
108. 8
108. 5
108. 9
1 10. 1
1 10. 3
110.
109
9
1 i 2. 3
1 14.0
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
!. 2 3. 6
i 04. 6
12 0. 2
1 03. 4
i 2 5. 1
1 02, b
121. 2
102. 2
i 19. 1
<>9. 8
i .1 9.7
102.
1 17. 8
1 0 2 . -1
1 15. 6
101. 6
1 i ^. 2
101. 3
.1 lo,
101.
105. o
.104. 2
102. 7
5 0. 5
108. 7
1 15. 9
3 12.8
i o : ;. 0
4?. 5
108. 3
1 jf,, 6
! 1 2. 0
1 0 1 . >_
1 0 7 . .:
1 0 ;>.2
102. 8
102. ~
4 7. 7
i o:<. 4
1 02. 5
10 1.
50. 3
108. 9
1 03. 0
4 9. 6
100. 4
50. 7
109. 9
117. 8
J 14.8
106. 0
1.10. 7
108. 5
107, 9
95. 7
113.
103.
\12. 3
1 10.6
102. 6
!08. I
111.')
1 08. 8
104. 6
107. 8
109.
100.
91.
115.
103.
109. 9
102. 5
90. 5
1 14. 2
101. 3
TOTAL
1 13.9
GOODS-PRODUCING
MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS
Ordnance and acc<:>,:>one:->
Lumber ami wood products
p
urniture and fixi'ires
Stoiv, clay, ,iiuj giass products
Prirnaiy rru:U;\ mdustiies
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electncai equipment ;»nd supplies . . . .
Transportation equipment
Instruments and relatod products . . . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing, Ind
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products
102.
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mil! products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing j n d publishing
ChemicaJs and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products, nee
Leather and leather products
..
5
7
6
7
99.
89.
106.
96.
104.
100.
104.
108.
13 5.
81.
3
1
0
6
2
3
109. 6
1 16. 4
1 1 3.4
1 02.3
108. 2
113.3
.104. ]
109. 6
1 07. 7
107.2
90. 4
1 13. 2
106.
106.
86.
114.
103.
103. 9
102.
99.
92.
106.
95.
3
6
2
0
0
10o.
99.
10-!.
i 08.
i.34.
4
9
1
0
6
9
4
8
5
101.
i 08.
107.
106.
6
I
4
0
86, I
1 14. 1
3
103. 8
102. 1
99. 6
1 0 1. 4
99. 6
87. 6
1 0.3. 9
93.4
104. 4
oq. i
3
4
91.
105.
95.
104.
0
4
1
2
3
100.
104.
108.
133.
80.
4 9. 3
1 0 8 . -j
1 .13. 8
1 J 1. 2
1 0 0 . '•
103. 6
103. .1
102. 9
86. 4
107. 1
.105. 1
90. .>
1 14.I
111. 9
100. o
1 16.4
1 0-1.~
101.. 4
9°. 0
101.
98.
88.
103.
94.
103.
4 8. 0
101;. 8
! } 5 . i;
1 1 0.a
1 02.
108. 0
108. 1
105. 5
90. 0
i
8
6
4
>
1 • 5 ,
1
s
<)
()• !•.
1 14.
J 1 0.
101. 6
108. 3
106. 9
' • )
105. l
90. 8
1 14. 9
104. 4
0
105. 8
1 09
101. I
92. 0
113.
98. 7
105. 5
1.3 1. 8
80. i
91.
102. 5
.1 00.2
106. 0
105. 4
1 3 5. 8
7 8.
106. 1
134. 1
7 6. 6
99.
99.
.105.
108.
134.
7 5,
99. 4
103. 9
107. 5
12 6. 9
7 9. 7
0
9
! 00. 2
3
84.
100. 4
99.
97.
82.
98.
9 1.
99
5
96. 9
101. 6
1 10.0
1 l , i .4
'•}''). 8
1 U.
93.
5
9
5
8
3
!. 0 i. 8
9°. 1
1
1
94.
98.
I O
1
1
90.
88.
<•}
• '
1 0 1.
101. 1
102. 101. 6
108. , j
96. 2
87. 2
98. 1
105. 9
90. 1
84.
1 1 1 .')
7
109
90. 3
.,
98.
97. 4
8.3. 1
93.
90. 3
100. 5
100. 3
97. 4
96. 5
8 =>. 1
84. 4
103. 1 ' 101. 9
92. 9
91. 1
103. ,
103. 3
7
uq. 4
99.
10L 8
105. 3
107. 0
108. 0
I 3 3.
134.
80. 1
7 8. 9
96. 9
89. 2
100. 6
90. 8
102.2
97. 5
103. 9
107. .1
it»9 8
1 1 1.
7
4 9. 0
95. 8
.107. _.
107. 7
105. r
49. 1
99. 9
8
1
8
-
J 00.3
Dv c.
9-j.
(.17
1
.,
o
91.
94. 9
86. i
0
8 0.
94.
96. I
98. 8
95.
81. 6
89. 6
85.
r
96. 6
96. 9
103.
107. 3
1 2 :>.0
6
104. 3
107. 6
132.
81. 9
7
0
1 04.
1 1 n.>
7 1 .
1 18.5
118.7
118.
9
119. 0
119.4
1 1 9.6
119. 7
1 1 9.8
12 0. 0
12 0. 2
119. q
1 K>. p
1 • S . •S
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
109. 0
110. 3
109. 9
109. 4
1 10.4
109. 8
108. 7
109. 7
109. 3
108. 4
108, 9
108. 3
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
TRADE
1.15. q
115.9
116. 0
1 1 6.1
1 16. 7 116, 7
! 16. 5
13 6.
1 16.•7
1 16. 8
1 16.'\
1 1 5.
1 14.9
1 16.
1 1 •">. 2
J 15. 0
1 1 o.6
JH. 6
1 17.2
i i 5. 7
117. 1
1 15. 8
1 1 6 .8
.115. 8
1 17. 1
1 15.
117. 2*1
115.8
! 1 6. 2
1 15.
i 16. 3
\
115.
116. 6
11". 0
1 15. 6
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
124. l
1.23. 3
123, 7
123. 3
1.23.4
123. 5
12 -5. 8
123. 2
1 2 3. -j
124. 3
12 3. 8
12 3.
12 3.
SERVICES
124.
!2 5. 0
125. 7
12 6. 0
12 6. 1
12 6, 8
12 8. 0
!2 7. 5
12 8. 3
12 9. 0
12 8. 7
1 2 9.2
12 9. >
..
SERVICE-PRODUCING
7 9. 9
Q
0
i
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE
•
'
aye of s«ri
?
13 7 . 2
1 13.
1
1 - preliminary.
1
C-9. Man-hours of wage and salary workers in nonagricuftural establishments, by industry division
Annual rate
Millions of man-hours
Percent change
Industry division
TOTAL - ALL INDUSTRIES
TOTAL - P R I V A T E
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING
September
19 74
October
1.974
1 s ? , 4'j3
1 5 2 , '7 0 ^
• ^ (-;
1 2 i, 2 1 8
L22,L5";
J.2L.3U
1
-.'} i-'i
7, '• 7 6
4 1,7 28
';
|
1
November
1974 p
(
/, 7 ;,
- 1 - r>
].:•',
• 2 . 7
08.?.
':••';. ' v ' ! 6
'< ' i
Oct.
1974
to
Nov.
1974
? . 9 -16.8
•- 3 . 3
Nov.
L974
to
Dec.
1.974
-8.4
-1.4.2
-1.1 . 5
1 7 . c <. 0
3.3
19 . 1
-75. 3
-6.4
.1:3.3
-16.7
'3.6
7 vp
-8.J
-8.7
-27.3
-..!«. 2
-7.2
7,47 'I
7,365
Dec. • S e p t .
1973 1974
no
to
Dec.
Oct.
19 74 1 9 7 4
] j <) „ 3 R S
,
"»• ?
il.,M3
December
19 74 p
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. TRADE. .
9,830
9,872
0 , 1 : U)
9,8:32
-0.4
! 3.3
30,/. 3:3
30,jL6
"30,09',
29,79 7
-1.4
;-4.j
7 .993
0.9
'-3.9
-1.7
24,245;
29,303
3.9
4.0
1-2.0
i'33.2
5.5
- 2 6 . f>
2. 7
-11.2
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE
S, 013
SERVICES
2:\,199
29,2.15
GOVERNMENT
7 , 9 P. 7
24,159
29,922
1
DaUi refer io hours paid for all umployees—production workers, nonsuporvisory workers
and salaried workers- and arc based largely or. establishment data. See BLS Handbook of
Methods for Surveys and Studies- Chapter 25. Output Per Man-Hour Measures, Private
Economy.
2 "Annual ' a t e " refers to total .'Tiari-hours for 1 week in the month, seasonally adjusted. ai>d
expressed as an annual euuivalent.
7,975
24,268
29 ,.! 6 1
1
.3.0
-l.l
6.0
'J Percent chi-ngy compounded at annual rates.
r---prt'iimiiiiHv.
SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Productivity and Technology.
] -
1
1 i 3'.5
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
110
C-10. Indexes of output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit costs,
and prices, private economy, seasonally adjusted
Quarterly indexes
j
Annual average
Item
1972
19 73
i 113.2
116.5
2 25.8
108.0
153.5
111.2
115.0
103.5
139.0
112.7
117.6
104.4
141.1
113.7
119.4
105.1
142.8
115.2
121.9
105.9
145.4
117.0
124.9
106.7
149.9
1.16.6
125.6
107.7
152.1
116.1
126.1
108.6
154.2
116.1
126.8
109.2
157.3
114.0
124.2
109.0
159.8
114.1
.123.6
108.3
165.2
113.4
122.8
108.3
169.3
; 113.4
: 12.5. 6
1
115.5
: 121.6
1.15.3
L'il.d
12 3. 5
.1.28. 6
112.3
125.1
.113.3
.120.5
113.2
125.2
114.4
121.0
113.5
125.6
116,1
121.9
114.6
126.2
117.9
123.0
116.5
128.1
119.5
124.8
115.7
130.5
121.8
127.1
114.7
132.8
125.0
129.8
114.4
135.5
127.8
132.5
113.0
140.2
130.9
136.6
113.6*
144.8
132.1
L39.8
113.0/?
149.3
135.7
144.0
I u ;..;>.
. 118.9
i 106.0
L40.7
i.J-3.2
126.3
109.6
151.6
110.1
115.2
.104.fi
137.6
1.11.3
117.9
105.9
139.3
113.1
120.1
106.2
141.6
114.3
122.4
107.1
144.0
115.7
125.2
108.2
148.0
115.1
126.0
109.5
150.0
115.1
126.8
110.1
152.4
114.9
127.1
110.7
155.7
113.3
124.7
110.0
158.9
112.4
123.7
110.1
162.9
111.8
122.9
110.0
167.2
I 112.3
j 125.4
! 114.5
' 121.2
113.9 ! 111.2
131.6 125.0
117.3
.1.13.0
126.2
120.4
111.7
125.1
113.8
120.8
112.5
125.2
1.15.2
121.4
113.5
126.0
116.1
122.3
115.0
127.9
115.9
123.4
114.1
130.3
116.4
125.0
113.4
132.4
117.4
126.7
113.2
135.5
119.6
129.5
112.4
140.2
123.6
133.9
112. Iff 111.5*
145.0
149.6
132.1
128.3
138.7 '143.0
122.6
319.3
97.5
138.7
.1.29.8 i 119.2
132.6 ! 113.7
102.2 ! 95.4
148.9
136.0
1.21.4
124.0
1.17.9
.121.2
9 7.1 ! 97.7
139.3
137.5
125.6
125.2
99.7
141.7
128.3
129.9
101.2
144.7
129.5
132.3
102.2
147.4
131.1
133.9
102.2
150. 3
129.9
134.3
103.4
153.2
129.7
132.3
102.0
155.8
131.1
132.9
101.3
161.1
131.1
132.8
101.3
165.5
110./
113.1
.111.9 ! 110.0
114.8
114.1
110.3
113.3
110.7
112.3
111.7
112.8
112.5
112.8
112.1
113.8
111.8
114.7
111.4
117.9
110.2
120.1
110.8}?
122.8
110. 4f'
126.2
US. 7
122.8
1.0 3.4
142.0
123.1
132.3
107.5
L53.1
116.9
1.18.8
101.6
139.4
118.1
121.7
103.1
140.8
119.4
123.5
103.5
142.9
120.7
126.9
105.2
1.44.8
123.1
130.7
106.2
149.4
123.3
132.3
107.3
L51.8
123.5
132.9
107.7
154.4
122.7
133.4
108.7
157.2
121.0
130.6
107.9
160.4
120.9
130.2
107.7
164.9
120.6
129.8
107. 7
168.8
113.3
121 .4
1.19.6
126.9
86.7
116.1.
112.7
115.0
125.2
121.2
124.4 i 119.2
127.7 , 127.2
90. 8
84.0
120.0
115. 6
113.0
121.4
119.3
127.7
113.6
121.6
1.19.7
127.3
84.9
86.6
115.9 | 116.3
114.1
121.6
120.0
126.3
91. 1
117.0
116.1
122.5
121.4
125.7
91.9
117.8
1.15.4
124.1
1.23.1
127.1
91 .3
119.1
114.9
125.9
125.1
128.3
90.2
120.5
114.2
128.5
128.1
129.9
89.7
.122.6
113.5
133.0
132.6
134.2
86-8
126.0
113.4/r
136.7
136.4
137.9
90.9
129.8
112.70
140.5
140.1
142.0
92.9
133.3
Output per man-houi
Output .k
Man-houis
Compensation. per mas: hour 1
Real cor"".i(.'i">S(it on per rrv.:>
hou iL>
104.7
; 142.1
Unit noiiiabor p^viTiorKs1
Implicit !>'-.ce dyflatoii '"•
Pnvrile n o n f a i n r
Output p: ir man-hour
Output
Man-hou'S
Compensation pei man-nou:'•
Real compensation
pei man
hour?
i ' •
i -.1-*^.*
I
TI
IV
III
I
11
III
IV
I
II
!
Unit labor costs
1
1974
III
!
Tola! private:
1
1973
1972
•
y-«
. ..
»•••••
Ull:t !dl)O' COsts
1
Unit noriiabur paymentsImplicit price deflator"
...
i
Output pt:r man-hour
|1ir
'
Maii-hou's
Compensation per nion noui '•
Real compensation pei n\ar,
hour2
..
Unit labor costs
Monfinancial cotporations:
Output per man Hour
Output
MiiTi hOU!:.
Compensation per man-hour '
....
hour''
Total unit costs 6
Unit labor costs
Unit nonlaho' c o s t s '
Unit profits 8
Implicit pi ice deflator 4
'Wages and saljM-s oi employees A
nivatf bencfsi plans. Daly also incur!* ,
Djyments for the selfempioye<i, except fi
»e!f-employed.
•'Compensation per man noui adjusted io
•'Nunlaboi
payments include profit*,
i
7
Includes depreciation, interest, and indirect taxes.
6
Includes corporate profits befoie taxes and inventc
r
revised.
NOTE:
"'Current dollar gross product d.vidi.'d by c o n s f j ; ; -1 (j I i a >" qross uroduct.
•ner.t.
p- pie immary.
Man-hours data underlying these indexes are based on a March 1971 benchmark.
SOURCE: Output data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Com-
J
' Ouarterly measures adjusted to annual ustnialss of oiitpiir w.iross product onymarinrji from
Mvj Bureau of Economic Analysis. U S Department t;.i Commo'ce.
merce, and the Federal Reserve Board. Compensation and man-hours data from the Bureau of
Labor Sta listics. U.S. Department of Labor, and the Bureau of Economic Analvsis.
"
^ Data for the period April through October 1974 have been revised to correct for errors
in the Consumer Price Index.
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
111
C-11. Percent changes from preceding quarter and year in output per man-hour, hourly compensation, unit
costs, and prices, private economy, seasonally adjusted at annual rate 1
Quarterly percent change
I t o 11Tl. t o
1.!. r
19 73
Item
!
!
u
•'
:
' ' •
•
;
:
.
•
r
>
•
'
J
"
'
>
:
"
'
•
! l
' ' - '
i
,
;
•
'
•
•
>
"
d
'
V
I
-1..6
M
i - : ! n , . :
•
!
•
-
•
' ) . ! " • •
O
• "
"
2.1
3.8
5.9
.
•
"
!
i -
!
i
H i - ' . . «
'
•
•
'
"
. ' ) . • ; - : „ • !
" "
'
"
•'•
"
•
'
.
'
•
••
l
•
•
•
'
•
-
O
i
l
"
- ' K i i l
•
"
'
'
H C
,
•
7.6
7.7
7.6
'
-2.2
. . • . , : • ' . . .
'•'•'"'•I'"
'^'i ' " ' , ' X , ,"! ,,'',,',.',)',',' „ ! , , ' i U ) ,,, '•
'
"
"
U : i
l
' •
1 I
"
1
:
r
'
'
:
>
|
>
•
"
>
"
<
•
' - - n - . i l
!
.
i
.
i
1 1
) ' M - -
•
•
•
.
:
«•
:
>
•
•
• : •
; . ,
• : . • ! . '
!
!
"
-
K
<!
'
• I '"
;
;
'
. l ' l !
!
i
1
3.7
7.6
3.8
7.5
. .
. I '
-
V ' ;
>
1
_
r
I "
),
(
< l t
Mn:.
1
H-"1
'
.
-1.4
3. 7
i ;: 1 .
O'l'P-M
.
.
i:V.ll
ij"
Ijl.-!
i'---.,i'i'.:-
I - I
! '„!.()! , O V iml...!lni-
<..iv.s
- 3. 2
5.b
"
« • • " " • ' •
• . ; ' • •
2.5
4.8
5.4
7.8
L.7
•
:...
•
-2.7
IM«:M
-\u
.
h
r-
IV
1973
-1.5
1.6
3.1
5.6
-3.2
7.3
11. 1
8.7
-0.1
0.0
2.5
2.5
6.6
-2.3
6.6
3.7
5.6
-0.8
4.9
4.9
0.0
8. 1.
-0.9
-3.4
to
to
to
LO
to
to
T 1974 11 1974 I I I 1974 11 1973 I I I 1973 IV 1973
2.3
2.4
8.4
-7.1.
-7.8
-0.7
6.4
~.:..3
-4.5
8.4
9.2
8.7
1.1
1.9
8.8
-0.9
9.7
7.6
9.0
1.2
4.8
8.0
-1.7
] .1 . 9
-5.5
-8.1
-2.8
6.5
-2.2
5. 3
5. 7
7. 2
-1.9
5.9
6.6
3.S
7. 3
-2.2
8.7
9.9
5.2
-2.5
7.4
8. 5
-2.6
14.6
14.9
13.9
-12.3
11.4
-0.3
-0.3
4.5
7.0
-2. 3
.1.5
3.9
4.6
0.4
-0.7
-5.8
-5.1
-2.4
-2.4
0.0
1.0.3
-2.3*;
13.1
11.5
12.5
3.5
6.8
3.2
7.8
2.2
4.2
6.4
5.0
3.4
-2.2
- 2 . 5 i 6.9
- 0 . 3 ! 3.4
10.8
7.7
2.1
-1.8 0
4.1
13.3
2.3
12.4
13.0
3.5
-3.3
-2.9
10. 7
-2.7 ! -l.l!'"
14.4 ! 14.4
14.0 ! 16.3
14.2
1.5.1
3. 0
4.4
2 . 1 ••
8.4
0.6
2.0
1.5
- -i. 5
14.2
i
-5.2
-7.5
-2.4
0.7
4.8
4.0
4.3
0.6
-2.0
-2.5
14.6 i 13.6
10.0
3.7
12.9
9.9
-4..1
7. 7
-2.6
I. 19 74 II 1974 I! 1972 Til 1972 IV 1972
T 1 I to IV 1973
19 73
Annual percent change
1.8
-2.6
1.4.1
2.1.':
9.1
-0.4
-1.4
-1.0
-1.1
-1.0
11. 5
- 0 . 4 f11.8
1.1.9
11.4
20.2
12.6
10.0
-2.5*
11.6
11.3
12.5
0.0
.1.1.4
-1.4/7
11. 7
0.1
9.1
11.3
2.2
5.5
3.3
8.0
1.1
5.7
7.7
6.4
I 1973 11 1973 I I I 1973
to
to
0.8
4.0
3.2
8.2
-2.6
-0.5
-2.1
-1.6
2.1
6.6
0.5
8.6
-0.2
-3.0
7.4
8.4
7.7
-1.8:j
10.9
9.4
9.5
9.5
8.6
11.0
-2.9
-3.0
-0.1
-2.3
-1.8
1.7
7.3
0.6
8.6
-0.3
-2.3
5.8
1.9
4.4
7.6
3.0
5.9
9.6
6.7
8.5
3.4
7.3
3.7
8.1
1.1
1.8
0.8
7.7
-2.0
6. 5
-1.2 *
7.9
-1.8 s
11.2
10.3
10.9
6.7
5.7
.12.2
10.5
5.2
7.2
1.6
4.5
7.9
1.0
0. 5
2.1
-0.3
4. 5
4.4
8.7
4.0
3.4
7.6
4.0
1.7
5.1
3.3
-1.7
-0.1
-1.9
-1.6
1.6
0.4
7. 7
8.0
1.1
3.5
4.5
0.7
4.3
3.6
8.6
7.4
-2.2
6.7'
2.2
2.2
3.2
-0.5
7.5
2.8 ,
0.2
5.6
9.8
-1.5$
12.4
8.5
-2.1
-0.4
0.8 '
-2.3.
-2.6
-0.2
10.0
0.5
3.8
3.3
8.1
1.8
5.6
3.7
7,7
to
I 1974 II 1974 I I I .1.974
1.3
0.5
-0.8
9.3
8.6
-1.8?;
10.2
10.8
9.7
-1.6 s
12.9
12.5
12.8
0.0
-0.8
-0.8
10.1
-1.3?
10.1
-2.4
-2.3
0.0
9.4
-1.9
2.5
-1.6
-5.6
-0.5
2.9
4.8
6.9
9.0
10.7
8.5
If
11.7
1.2.0
10.7
8.6
9.2
6.8
'Total uii:t costs is rhe sum of unit labor costs and unit nonlabor costs.
e an estimate of vv<i<|os, solri f-s. ai.d supplemental
ten .MHIf•'laiiciai c o r p o i j i i o i where then; are rio
8
Includes depreciation, interest, and iiKJirHCi iax;-;s.
9
Include', corpo'alo profits before; taxes and inventory valuation adjustment.
p
preliminary.
i
i-vised.
NOTE:
Man-hours data underlying these indexes are based on a March 1971 benchmark.
SOURCE: Output data irom the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, and the Federal Reserve Board. Compensation and man-hours data from the Bureau of
Lihor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, and the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
IF - Data for the period April through October 1974 have been revised to correct for errors
in the Consumer Price Index.
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION DATA
C-12.
112
Indexes of average hourly earnings, private nonfarm economy, 1 adjusted for overtime
(in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts, by industry division, 1964 to date
[ 1 9 6 7 - 100]
Year and month
Current
dollars
Current
dollars
Total private
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1974
1973: December
1974: January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
. October
November
DecemberP
88.3
91.6
95.4
100.0
106.3
113.3
120.8
129.4
137.8
146.6
15S.3
151.3
152.0
152.8
153.3
154.5
156.3
157.9
158.5
159.8
162.7
163.3
163.8
165.2
February .
March
April ....
May
June
July
August ...
September
October ..
November^.
December*5.
1
2
95.1
97.0
98.1
100.0
102.0
103.2
103.9
106.7
110.0
110.1
(*)
109. 2
108.8
108.0
107.1
107.4*'
107.'•#
107.5*
107.1#
106. 0
107.3*
106.7*
106.2
C*)
89.4
93.6
96. i\
100.0
105.5
112.2
119.0
130.0
143.4
155.5
167.6
160.9
161.8
162.8
162.6
163.4
163.6
165.0
166.6
167.1
173.0
174.4
175.1
176.1
1967
dollars
j
Current
dollars
Contract construction
Mining
86.6
90.1
88.3
91.8
96.2
100
100.0
107.2
Ho. 5
i.'.T.,:
138.0
l'4fi.2
154.5
163.1
1.57.0
15.5.7
157.0
157.0
158.3
160.3
161.6
162.6
167.0
170.4
1.70.1
168.1
•!
Manufacturing
<n.;
1
93. j
°?..r:
1.00.0
100.0
106.1
112.4
119. 127.3
135. U
143.6
155.«>
1.48.5
149.3
140.9
150.6
152.0
153.7
155.2
156.3
157.6
159.6
1-60.9
162.1
162^9-
'
.10?.. 9
j
|
10 (S.I
loo.-;
113.8
116.7
116.1
(*)
113.4
111.5
111.0
109,7
110.0"
110.2"
110.01 0 Q .
1967
dollars
•)•••
111.-4'-'
112.3'=
111.2**
109.0
"7.0
'•' 7.9
' 0. 2
j
96.2
99.0
99.2.
100.0
101.3
102.1
102.3
107.2
114.4
116.8
(*)
116.2
115. a
115.1
113.6
113.5V/
112.4>/
112.3#
112.5=//
111.5*
114.0#
114. O#
113.5
(*)
87.0
90.5
9i. 7
100.0
106.9
113.8
120.8
128.0
134.7
143.0
154.9
147.2
1.48.5
1.49.1
150.1
151.1
153.6
155.2
155.8
156.7
159.2
159.6
159.7
160.2
9 3.7
95.7
97.5
100.0
102.6
103.7
103.9
105.5
107.5
107.4
(*)
106.3
106.3
105.4
104.9
105.0;?
105.6/A
105.7*
105.34
104. 5#
104.9*
104.3*
103.5
(*)
89.?.
92.5
9C.C
V 7.8
96.0
100.0
105.8
112.2
118.9
126.2
132.1
138.4
148.3
142.9
14^.5
144.1
144.1
144.8
145.8
148.4
148.0
149.0
152.5
152.2
152.9
98.8
100.0
101.:;
10,1.2
102.2
104.0
105.5
1O*-.O
!
107.2
106.9
105.9
105.3
10 3.6105.6105.7--105.6105.1--105.2"
105.2==
10 5.1
Services
86.3
90.7
'':' b . 2
100.0
106.1
114.0
121.?
131.6
140.5
150.1
1*2.3
15 5.5
156.2
157.5
15H.0
159.2
161.4
163,1
162.5
(*)
103.2
102.7
101.8
100.7
1 0 0 . , 6--.!
100.2/.101.0=:
100.0.-:
99.4--:
100.5*
J
100.0
101. ri
102. '102.7
10.5.0
108.1
107.9
(*)
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
T ran sport at ion
i and
public utililities
Year and month
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
197V
1973: December .
1974: January ..
2
Current
dollars
1967
dollars
100.0
101.8
lui.8
103.0
108.5
112.2
112.8
112.3
111.8
111.3
110.4
110.6?.110.97.111.0v
109. Si,
1-! -. "::
109.4,,108.2:1
107.9
1. - ' . '
166.0
165. f-.
166. j
16&.2
;
9'. .5»99.1
...C*)
Production and nonsupervisory workers.
Prior data are as follows:
Total private
Current dollars
1967 dollars
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
42.6
63.7
46.0
63.8
48.2
6 7.5
50.0
69.3
53.7
69.0
1953
1952
56.4
70.9
—
59.6
74 4
.—i
u
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
61 7
76.6
63.7
79.4
67 0
82.3
70.3
83.4
73.2
84 5
75.8
86 8
78.4
88.4
. i
*Not available.
p = preliminary.
h -• Data for the period April through October 1974 have been revised to correct for errors in the Consumer Price I n . v
NOTE
Seasonally adjusted data are shown in table C-17
..
1961
1962
1963
80.8
90 2
..,
83.5
92.2
85.9
93.7
113
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
C-13. Four-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
Perc nt ch.nuje over 4 quarter period1 ending ii
1973
June
-Ml
( V i - , o r , . , .-1*r.:i ,)',v.>H:
• rono!
7
.1
7.4
7 .0
3
7.0
•j.3
6.1
6.6
6.1
7.C
n
(•••
I - I I I J I C-. . . • . ' ; . i ; : - U - . c .
.0
10 ! «
5.4
5 .1
."iii
4. 5
6.:?
Sir....... . . .
6.7
}.2
"3.7
5.7
6.5
10. ?
5.5
5.1
7.0
A,
•~. 0
7.6
2.1
6.4
6.6
7.8
.9
8.1
6.4
7.1
8.8
6.7
4.7
(-.8
7. 1
7.2
4.8
7.2
6.1
.6
7.3
5.6
5. 7
8.4
6.0
4. 2
6.7
5.9
1. h
6.4
5.b
3.6
8.8
i
7.8
6.7
8.4
6.0
3.8
6.8
6.8
-.1
7.8
6.3
6.3
8.7
6.5
5.0
7.5
8.6
9 .8
(*)
9.4
-1
8 .1
11 . 4
(*)
(*)
8.5
8.2
8.5
-1.9*
7.4
10.2
5.3
7.1
6.9
8.2
6.1
8.8
6.9
-2.7
9.1
3.9
6.8
7.7
7.3
5.7
8.0
7.7
-2. 6#
10.2
5.3
8.1
7.0
8.0
6.5
8.6
8.5
-2.7#
11.2
7.0
(*)
7.5
H. 6
.J. 8
6.')
7. b
4.9
-1.6
8.3
!
- '
7 .0
9 .2
7 .3
9 .1
7. 1
8 .1
6.0
1.9
7 . ?.
'••
> 7
.8
5.5
I 5.5
; 4.5
j 12.'4
4.7
8.6
8.4
9.8
6.5
,9
6. B
(5)
6.2
-2.0
-1.5
-5.4
l j
-.
'•)
;
6.0
-4.1#
6.1
j -3.4
Rc.i Sp-.l i
'•(»(
ker
7.0
9.4
9.1
7.9
8.4
9.0
7.8
7.8
9.4
7.3
j
6.1
6.9
5.7
i9B/ (!: ;!;.
(!
6.7
10.4
10.0
9.2
(*)
11.4
7.1
10.3
9.3
9.0
8.6
8.1
••j:|-.:--(,l,I ly»vi..i.
6.7
Dec.1'
1 Sept.
__ j
(*)
(*)
8.5
8.2
12,1
(*)
(*)
(*)
7.0
-4.0f>
7.0
(*)
-4.7#
4 Changes subsequent to June 1971 based on data before seasonal adjustment.
5 Less than 0.05 percent
^ ~ See footnote, table C-12.
p = preliminary.
* Not avai>able.
NOTE: See technical description at end of table C.17.
•,
C 14. Quarter to-quarter changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
T
Percent change over previous quarter at annual rate
1973
19 72
•*"
Dec.
;
- - - | ~ -
Mar,
!
1974
y
June
J_
-j
Sept.
I
Done.
Juno
Sept.
Dec. P
8.4
14.2
10.3
(*)
10.7
-1.1*
8.8
12.6
8.2
10.2
10.7
-1.9#
11.0
14.2
13.0
15.7
10.1
11.3
10.3
(*)
(*)
9.0
4.1
' 8.2
5.1
9.9
A w i , (}...• h o u r l y cr.<v.
AH m a s o n s , :oln\
r
^..rr;v\\
lfl(W
6.8
doiiil'
11.8
r
•I'ili.n-.
>. 6
8.":
M •-.•i!ri
Ci.-nr,,.-i :.oi.s-n::
IO.I
3.5
i. 0
0
8. 1
9. 5
6. 0
7. 1
8. 6
7. 8
6. 2
8.2
6
6.5
-1.7
8.1
3.2
5.7
8.4
7.4
5.0
7
-1. 1
9.
6, 0
5.9
-2.7
/. 6
8.2
7.3
- ; .
6.2
2.1
5.8
12.2
5.9
T r . - K ] , - ) . : ; , - •.•:> r
Wr• -.i= - i i
«!-M .. :
! i ;.-,(.•:•
.;-Mir,>'ic
8.2
6.6
S..-.•...•.-••
!:M.
A-.-.-.
nr(
...:••
.:
5.-t
9.0
6.5
11. 4
5.9
4.7
8. 7
: . ,L.f ,,1'1U
: . . - . '
•.:..•
8.";
6.9
5.6
-'.()
5.4
4.1
4.8
8 ,
_
7. 2
9. 1
7.
f> .
1
5.
<•'•••
8.8
3. ^
6.7
7.8
7.6
5. 3
8.7
8.3
-2.U
r
> .
•'-
11.J
3.8
4.6
5.8
5.'4
10.8
''. ?
10.7
6.7
,;•; .
>
8.1
7.2
6.3
»2.7
7.3
3.5
7.8
7.4
7.4
6.1
7.5
-5.3
11.8
3.1
9.7
j
-1.2#
•
12.7
!
6.6
6.2
10.9
5.4
''•
7.0
10.3
8.5
10.7
;
'
i
8.7
5.5
8.2
11.0
-1. 4#
1.3.0
1.3.1
12,3
10.1
11.5
11.4
4.8
3.1
9.8
16.6
7.8
9.8
! (*)
i 8.1
! 3.6
i 11.4
]15.9
1 7.4
| 8.9
8.7
5.3
4.5
6.5
1.7
.8
2.1
(*)
(*)
(*)
1.6
20.2
19.7
13.5
10.5
(*)
(*)
(*)
8.6
8.3
(4)
7.4
-1.4
5.7
-4.0
j 3.1
j -8.1
-2.2
-4.6
-8.4
1
ro r u t seasonally adjusted Actual pcicont cli.-ingr.; rdthi.1 s triii
t-re ct -jntit is i>ffi-c;ied hy >i general salijry atJjustmi.'n:
Changes subsequefi? to Jun 1971 based on dji;i before seasonal adjustment.
i 8.0
j -2.7#
-3.6#
9.9
11.1
11.4
5.5
(*)
-2.2#
(*)
Less than 0.05 percent.
Not available.
-•n,,<i\ :<)h? c,i a)<!••;()(• is s h o w n w
(*)
2.8
2.7
12.2
9.0
7.4
15.2
1
i ijat.1 that
5.1
3/
8.2
4.0
:i
7.3
7.8
i>:
7 huiHiiii) t.
i ijcnctits
Production
•' 0--<ninii!0:.i f
8.0
-1.6
> - preliminary.
IMOTL : Sou Technical (I'-scnptu
# = See footnote, table C-12.
t ..will of Mhltr C 17.
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
114
C-15. Twelve-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
Percent change at annual rate over 12-month period 1 ending in —
"
1973
Average hourly earnings, private
nonfdrm economy 2
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Services
Average hourly earnings, private
nonfarm economy, 2 adjusted for
overtime (in manufacturing only) and
interindustry employment shifts:
Total, current dollars
1967 dollars
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Services
Average hourly earnings, all Federal
executive branch employees 3
Average weekly earnings, private
nonfarm economy: 2
Current dollars
1967 dollars
Real spendable earnings (worker and
3 dependents, 1967 dollars)
~"
~"
" '""
1974"
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
6.9
3.5
6.6
7.4
7.1
5.4
7.5
6.9
7.4
2.2
5.5
7.4
7.1
5.1
7.8
7.4
9.4
4.5
6.0
7.8
7.1
4.5
8.4
7.1
9.1
4.8
6.5
7.5
7.3
5.1
8.3
6.5
9.7
4.9
5.7
6.7
7.0
4.5
8.2
7.8
10.3
5.1
7.4
6.8
8.9
5.9
9.1
7.9
10.6
6.0
8.1
7.2
8.8
7.9
9.0
7.6
10.5
6.0
8.6
7.6
8.7
6.1
7.8
8.1
12.0
7.7
9.3
5.9
9.3
7.3
8.7
6.5
-2.1
8.0
4.1
6.5
7.5
6.8
5.8
7.3
6.6
-2.6
8.1
2.1
6.5
7.7
7.4
5.6
7.9
7-.0
-2.8
9.6
4.7
6.9
7.8
7.1
5.5
8.2
7.1
-2.9
9.6
5.0
7.1
7.7
7.4
5.9
8.0
6.8
-3.0#
9.7
4.9
7.4
6.6
6.8
5.2
7.8
8.1
-3.1#
10.4
5.9
9.0
7.6
8.S
6.8
7.5
8.5
-2.2?
11.6
7.7
10.8
(*)
6.3
5.1
6.8
7.0
8.7
6.9
-1.8
6.0
-3.1
6.5
5.9
-3.9
4.8
-4.8#
6.6
-3.7#
6.8
-3.2
-3.3
-3.8
-3.9
-4.6
1
Current month divided by bame month and year earlier.
2
Production and nonsupervisory workers.
3
Computed from data that are not seasonally adjusted.
7.8
8.4
-2.6# -2,3#
10.4 10.7
5.8
5.2
8.1
8.9
7.1
7.3
8.3
8.8
8.1
6.3
9.0
9.0
(*)
9.3
6.0
9.1
7.9
8.2
(*)
Sept
8.9
-2.7#
11.5
7.5
9.8
8.3
9.2
8.8
7.7
(*)
2. 9.1
-2.5$ -2.7
11.8 ' ICO
6.6
7.2
10.3
10.1
9.?
9.2
8.9
9.4
8.5
9.1
8.1
7.9
(*)
(*)
6.5 i 7.2 j 7.4
-4.5# -3.4; -4.1#
7.9
-3.7*
6.1
-5.4
-4.9#
-4.5^
-6.0
-4.4# -4.5#[ -5.2#
9.2
(*)
12.3
7.4
10.3
9.5
8.8
6.Q
(*)
* Not available,
p • preliminary.
# = See footnote, table C-12.
NOTE. Soe technical description at end of table C-17.
C-16. Six-month changes in compensation, seasonally adjusted
Percent change at annual rate over 6-month period 1 ending in—
Average hourly earnings, private
nonfarm economy 2
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and public utilities . .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate . .
Services
1973
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
7.3
9.1
3.5
7.0
7.7
7.0
7.5
7.7
6.2
7.7
3.5
5.5
8.6
7.0
5.7
7.6
6.7
10.8
3.8
5.9
6.0
7.6
5.7
10.1
7.2
-2.3
8.7
3.7
7.2
7.7
7.1
7.5
7.4
6.7
-4.4
8.1
2.1
7.1
8.3
7.5
6.2
7.1
6.9
-3.0
10.6
4.0
7.2
6.2
7.2
6.4
8.7
6.5
-4.6
10.0
3.7
7.3
5.9
6.9
4.8
7.7
7.8
(*)
5.1
3.0
6.7
-2.7
3.9
-6.9
5.5
-4.3
3.8
-7.0
-3.4
-7.3
-4.9
-7.4
Mar.
June
9.1
13.4
8.5
11.8
6.6
10.5
6.6
7.9
Average hourly earnings, private
nonfarm economy, 2 adjusted for
overtime (in manufacturing only) and
interindustry employment shifts:
Total, current dollars
1967 dollars
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and public utilities . .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate . .
Services
Average hourly earnings, all Federal
executive branch employees'*
Average weekly earnings, private
nonfarm economy:
Current dollars
1967 dollars
Real spendable earnings (worker and
3 dependents, 1967 dollars)
1 Current month divided by month 6 months earlier.
2
Production and nonsupervisory workers.
Computed from data that are not seasonally adjusted. Actual percent change rather than
annual rate of change is shown where change is affected by a general salary adjustment.
3
1974
July
Aug.
6.5
-4.1#
11.9
4.7
6.9
5.2
6.5
6.2
8.0
3.3
3.9
-6.4#
-6.8#
7.8
9.6
Sept.
9.5
13.2
11.7
12.7
5.8
11.1
8.9
7.3
11.0
13.6
11.6
10.2
11.3
- .9#
13.0
11.4
12.3
10.7
11.5
12.9
7.7
U.I
10.9
11.6
12.2
8.4
Oct.
Nov.*
Dec*
12.0
13.0
9.3
15.6
13.7
12.2
11.1
7.3
9.3
4.3
8.0
13.9
13.6
8.3
10.4
7.7
8.7
9.8
6.6
10.8
12.7
8.2
6.4
7.0
.9
10.3
-2.1
7.9
8.1
11.9
13.6
8.9
11.1
6.4
8.8
(*)
11.9
7.0
10.1
12.1
7.1
7.5
5.9
(*)
(*)
10.5
9.5
-1.7#
12.7
9.8
10.9
6.9
10.1
7.4
7.8
2.6
1.6
(*)
00
(*)
.3
.4
.1
(-.8
0
5.9
6.8
9.1
-2.1#
8.9
-2.5#
11.0
12.0
6.4
-5.6
9.7
(*)
-3.1#
-3.4 #
-2.3#
-2.2#
-6.3
(*)
-3.4# -2.4#
12.1 12.7
5.1
8.8
5,2
8.9
6.0
9.8
7.8
10.5
7.0
10.5
8.7
-5.1# -4.8#
-5.7# -5.5#
-1.4
12.7
11.5
11.6
5.7
11.1
9.5
7.6
* Not available,
p - preliminary.
# = See footnote, table C-12.
NOTE: See technical description at end of table C-17.
M
.7
7
s-
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
115
C-17. Average hourly or weekly compensation, seasonally adjusted
197 3
Measure
"I
a!.;, -irt
1
,.j.i r l o r
M
ei
i
v
Apr
• " '
]
•
Contract construction
04
$•'*.
1967 dollars
Redi spendable carpings (worker and 3
dependents, 1967 dollars)
0*
"8
Sopt . j Ocr;.
-
.
1c*
>
29
3 . 37
3. 7 1
3 . 44
3 . 74
6°
-9
32
y-
3.36
3.
3 , 63
3 . IK:
3 65
2 . 12
64
I-'-0-.
107. 9 3 | 1 0 6 . 19
9 4 . 25
9 2 . 80
_
62
Si. :i.
!
$-.32
'; -*.
6.
6.
.
>r
b'c
6f)
17
S. "ft
<0
•(
<s4.
h . .//
(•
hi*
- ^
1967 dollars
Average hourly earnings, private
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Services
Average hourly earnings, all Federal executive
branch employees2
Average union scales, 7 building trades
(quarterly data): 2
Wages and selected benefits
Hourly waqe rates
• "
n.
6 . 60
• • i
-j ->
)•">
All employees, private nonfaim economy:
Current dollars
1967 uoliars
Mining
Contidct construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and public utilities
•>2
•7 4 .
,.,;3
. -
i.NO£XES. 1967=100
Avoi-dijo hour'-/ compensation (quarterly data):
All persons, total private economy
overtime (in manufacturing only)
and interindustry employment shifts:
To'ai. current dollars
| o^.ir|
6. 48
•
Transportation andjiuhlic utilities . .
Wholesale and retail trellis
rinanco. insurance, and >''.*.'• fstiito . .
Se'vicos
Wage MUSS, hired farm labor (quarterly data) . .
Average v^eekiy earnings, private
nonfarm economy:1
Current dollars
$4.
4ch
, ,
LEVELS
Average hourly earnings, private
nonfarm economy1
qir.irt.'.. C
d
'1
r
.Tnn
Dec
quart e. r
-
-
5 ")6
3.55
i. ° 2
••>,•!
.•:.'>
,M';
•-•
2 . 18
•>•-,
quarter
Nov. P
$4.35
$4,36
6.90
5. 2^
6.88
/
,-o
-'?'
3.57
3.91
3 8°
2.31
"*6
3.58
3.93
3 86
1.-^6. 7 1 15S.5-:' 159.21 157.83
150.47 150.
57 1 5 5 . ?4
153. 0 4
105.08 104. 5.3* 105. 2 V 10 5. 3Oi 1 0 5 . 07 1L 1 0 4 . 6 5 '
10-''.06'* 102.2 3
1 5 0 . 14
1 0 5 . 97
•'+3
Q1.70
9 2..
91.
22y
91.
91.
1
•'•
" I . 36
00.
„
159 . 8
165
158 . 5
112
162 . 5
1 1 1 . 8#
90.22-^
?••)-
„
.
88.73
Dec. P
$'..39
5.45
6.96
4.61
5 "'O
3.61
3.95
3 89
159.80
(*)
(*)
(*)
•'>
166
(*)
(*)
ill
i
151 • 1
109 . 1
153 . 1
156 . 9
147 . 9
160 . 6
147 . 5
142 . 8
.5
1.7C
-
.8
151 .7
108
154 . 3
156 . 0
148 i
161
148 . 5
142 . 8
152 . 7
107 . 7
156 . 1
1.58 . 0
1 49. 6
:
12 . 5
153.6
107.3
157.4
159.1
150.6
1.49 . 1
143 . 1
150.2
143.9
163 . 5
150 .6
144 . 4
156
• .
i
:•
15" .3
107 .a*
158 . 8
159 . 7
lil p7
157 . 5
158.4
159
. 3
(*)
16P . 1
167.6
lev;
7
173 f\
163 . 0
-
\1 L
-
Production and nonsuoervisory workers.
1.5R 7
107
16:-. P
163 . 3
156 . 6
166 . 9
156 . 1
107 . 3 *
160 . 5
160 . 6
153 . 5
164 . 1
153 . 3
145 .5
158 .2
107
162 .6
162 . 9
155 . 5
1.66 . 0
15 5 . 1
148 . 8
155 . 8
148 . 0
161
1.63 . ->
162
1 70
0
t-k
17?
. (
•
162.1
106.8?167.2
167.9
158 . 0
159.6
167 . 1 171.3
157
158.7
140 •9
152.9
lb'3
16--. 4
160 . 2
107 ,of
lf)i
:.6r . 8
-
164.0
106.2
166.8
166.8
162.4
174.9
160.0
153.3
166.. 7
165.1
(*)
171.9
168.5
163.2
175.8
160.5
154.3
168.2
(
• |
163 . 5
163.3
106.7*
1.67.8
167.4
161.5
17 4.1.
15°. 7
152.8
165.4
171 .0
1 86 9
175.1
* Not available.
0 = preliminary.
<' = See footnote, table C-12.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Technical description covering tables C-12 through C-17
Average hourly
compensation
Average hourly and
weekly earnings
Union scales, building trades
Wage rates, hired farm labor
Reference
period
and
source
Basic time series consists of
quarterly averages. Data are
developed by BLS from
Department of Commerce
estimates of compensation
and BLS man-hour estimates.
Basic time series consists of averages for
payroll period including 12th of month.
Monthly data have been summed and
divided by 3 to obtain quarterly averages.
Private industry data obtained by BLS from
a
stratified
probability
sample
of
establishments. Federal data obtained from
the Civil Service Commission. Published by
BLS monthly in Employment and Earnings.
Basic time series consists of wago rates and
selected benefits as of January 1, April 1,
July 1, and October 1. Data obtained L"-y
BLS from local union officials and union
agreements.% Publish-jd quarterly in press
releases.
Basic time series consists of rates as of week
preceding January 1, April 1,-Jufy 1, and
October 1. Data obtained by Department of
Agriculture from a sample survey of farm
operators and published quarterly in Farm
Labor by USDA.
Type of
compensation
Compensation is the total of
wages and salaries plus
supplements to wages and
salaries
(according
to
National Income Accounts
definitions! per man-hour
paid for.
Basic series consists of regular hourly payroll
expenditures
before
deductions,
K e.,
straight-time hourly earnings plus premium
and incentive pay. Series adjusted for
overtime and interindustry employment
shifts excludes overtime premiums in
manufacturing only. Weekly earnings in
1967 dollars adjust earnings for price
changes while spendable earnings adjust for
price and Federal income and social security
tax changes.
Compensation is, in the case of wage scale?,
minimum wage rates (excluding premium
pay for holiday, vacation, or overtime)
agreed upon in collective bargaining. In the
case of wages and selected benefits, 't is
wages, as defined above, t;lu<: employer
payments to health and welfare, pension,
and vacation funds.
Compensation is cash payments to worker,
exclusive of perquisites such as room or
board.
Type of
worker
1. Total private economy: All
persons, i. e., all employees
and imputed compensation of
self employed.
2. Nonfarm economy: All
nonfarm employees including
government enterprise and
private household workers.
1. Private: Production and related workers in
mining and manufacturing; construction
workers in contract construction; and
nonsupervisory
workers in all other
industries
2. Federal Executive Branch: All workers,
supervisory and nonsupervisory.
Unionized building trades workers in
continental United States cities of 100,000
population or more in the following seven
trades'.
Bricklayers,
building
laborers,
carpenters, electricians, painters, plasterers,
and plumbers.
Hired farm workers defined as those working
only for wages, for 1 hour or more on farm
during survey week.
Characteristics
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
116
C 18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas
Av» rage weekly earnings
State and area
Nov.
1973
Oct.
1974
•
S 14 3.93
183. 1«
17 8.'.'2
ALABAMA
Birmingham
Morale
246.04
ALASKA
Average weekly hours
;
i
197 3
Oct.
1974
Average hourly earnings
Nov.
1974 P
Nov.
1973
Oct
197 4
$ 3 . 58
4.31
4.2 6
S3. 87
4- 70
4 . 63
6.06
9. 00
Nov.
1974p
7 -
S 155. 96 '
187. 53 . <f 190.95
192.14 !
190.7-1.
363.60 ;
41.6
42.0
39.9
4 .1. 5
(*)
40.6
40.4
•••? 2 . 5
(*
40.
41.
(*)
S4.75
4.63
|
ARIZONA.
Phoenix
Tucson
166.82
170.08
169.66
17 3 . 64
175.18 !
177.56
1 83.3 5
J 83.60
189. 12
40. 1
40.4
40.3
3 8. 5
3 8. 5
3 8.6
3 9. 4
39. 4
-.16
4,21
4.21
4 . 51
55
4* 60
4 . 63
4.66
4.80
ARKANSAS
Fayetteville -Sprirujdale
Fort Smith
121. 13
] 14.73
117.65
131.54
154.84
134.01 i
123.32
131.97 i
152.74 |
162.41
133.91
120.43
130.00
146.69
161.44
39.2
39.7
3 8.7
39. 5
41.4
37. 3
3 8. 1
37. q
38. 5
38. 9
.5. 09
2. a 9
3.04
3.33
3. 74
3. 4]
.'59. 4
3 8. 7
40.3
40.4
3.59
3. 1 6
183.01
173.77
185. 69
160.48
177. 12
174 64
159.59
180.45
195.44
17 5.87
182.89
212.93
190.48
157.87
166.88
196.61
176.53
193.34
181.94
194.22
173. 17
183.68
177.77
166.10
194.31
199.66
184.16
193.52
225.79
200. 19
164.0 5
1 67.99
198.75
205.39
194.53
182.05
192.18
170.13
186.80
186.00
161.08
197.3 8
203.45
178.70
191.92
229.91
205.53
164.21
170.38
214.93
210.36
40.4
40.6
40.9
41.9
41.0
40.9
39.6
40. 1
38.7
39.7
39. 5
39.8
40.7
38. 6
38. 1
39.8
37.8
39.7
39.9
39.8
39.9
39.5
3 8.9
3 8.9
39.9
37.6
39.1
40.4
39.2
39. 8
37.8
36.6
37. 5
3 8.9
39. 7
40. 1
39. 3
3 9 . p_
40. 0
40. 0
37. 9
40. 2
3 8. 1
37.
39. 9
39. 3
40. 3
3 8. 1
3 6. 8
40. 4
39. 1
COLORADO
Denver
173.74
18 4. 13
185.97
188.73
188.67
188.55
40. 7
41. I
39.4
3 9.4
CONNECTICUT
Bridgeport
Hartford
New Britain
New Haven
180.20
180.20
190.48
187.91
175. 12
191.52
164.74
187.54
186.97
200.60
189.7 8
178.13
204.2 5
164.37
188.37
190.4 6
202.7 8
194.50
181.44
206.34
166.04
42.5
42.4
42.9
43.0
41.4
42.0
42.9
41.4
42.3
42.5
40.9
40.3
41.6
41.3
41.
42.
42.
42.
40.
41.
41.
DELAWARE
Wilmington
187.42
209.42
196.58
222.08
188.97
215.61
41. 1
41.8
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:
Washington SMSA
195.03
205.59
205.74
FLORIDA
Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood
Jacksonville
Miami
Orlando
Pensacola
Tampa St Petersburg
West Palm Beach Boca Raton
146.14
140.88
168.91
137.50
149.82
172.22
155.45
171.40
152.42
157.95
174.83
139.23
158.28
204.88
163.60
191.68
134.94
167.23
169.52
145.76
174.44
187.88
Little Rock - N o r t h L i t t l e Rock
Pino Bhiff
CALIFORNIA
.
Anaheim—Santa Ana-Garden Grove
Bakersfield
Fresno
Los Angeles —Long Beach
Oxnard—Simi Valley-V°ntura
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario
Sacramento
Salinas—Seaside—Monterey
San Diecjo
San Francisco-Oakland
San Jose
Santa Bat twa—Santa Maria—Lompoc
Santa Rosa
Stockton
Vallejo- Fairfit-Id- Napa
Stamford
Waterbury
.
.
GEORGIA
Atlanta . . . .
Savannah
See footnotes at end of table.
....
h
13
3. 41
3
J-?.
3. 7 9
4 . 0?
3.81
4 . 15
4 . 53
4.28
4 . 54
3.83
4.32
4.27
4.03
4 . 50
5.05
4.43
4.63
5.35
4.68
4.09
4.38
4.94
4 . 67
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
4.
87
56
88
34
65
57
27
87
31
71
79
5. 76
5. 03
• 1 . 34
4 . 59
5. 30
5. 28
4.90
4 . 54
4.89
4.34
4 . 67
4.65
4.25
4.91
5.34
4.74
4 . 81
5. 85
5. 10
4.31
4.63
5.32
5.3 8
38. 9
39.
4.27
4 48
4 . 72
4 . 70
4.85
4.81
4
8
6
1
5
6
?
4.24
4.25
4.44
4.37
4.23
4 . 56
3.84
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
3.
53
4?,
17
64
42
91
98
4. 5 5
4.45
4.7 6
4.62
4.48
4.96
4.03
40.2
40. 6
39. 7
40. 3
4.56
5.01
4 . 89
5. 47
4.7 6
5.35
39.4
38.5
38. 1
4.95
5. 34
5.40
152.05
156.02
183.92
139.37
162.31
192.82
162.81
193. CJ5
41.4
40.6
41.4
40.8
41.5
41.4
41.9
41.5
39.9
40.5
39.2
39.0
38.7
43.5
40.0
41.4
39.
39.
40.
38.
39.
41.
40.
41.
7
8
6
5
3
1
8
3. 53
3.47
4.08
3.37
3.61
4.16
3.71
4 . 13
3.
3.
4.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
82
90
46
57
09
71
09
63
3.83
3.92
4.53
3.62
4 . 13
4 . 68
4.06
4.64
143.93
168.2 5
188.32
40.4
40.2
42.7
39.5
39.2
42.7
38 9
38. 5
42. 8
3.34
4 . 16
3.97
3 . 69
4 . 45
4 . 40
3.70
4.37
4.40
117
C-18
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas-Continued
t' hourly earnings
Averdqc w'jukly t.Mrnmqs
1973
HAWAII
Honolulu
!
1974
. .;
ILLINOIS
! o 7 . 92
j
] 78.]•"=
I
• S 17 \*. rV
170.M
;
169.
y-. 9 39.8 •
55
i
!
Nov.
1074p
<9.8|
5 ii. 0 i
4n.2
:i S . -!•
> 9 .
.-•
•
: • « . :
-: J . 2 '
42. 0
(••'•
(••••
S4.49 :
S4.47
i. o I •
4. 45
• I , 63
4 . t.-8
! >>H.
!
192. > 6
2 2 6. 63
186. 10
Qvcaqo SMS A
Davrjnport -Rock Island- Moline
Dncai u
P«o-;i
Rock'oi-.i
(*)
4 . 8c
(•'-
,';•-
i
;
1 9 1 . 7 .1( • • : :
INDIANA
j
I S l o o . 7 « i S 17 8 . 7 ' )
I 168.75 ! 171.00
. ..
OrlV
1074
\'n\ .
State and area
!
198.02 , 2 J 2 . 4 - !
2 0 4 . V-j | 21 :>. .;, i :
. .
!nd'onapoli«
Cedar Rapids
O'.-S '/oiri'V.
2 2 o. o 2.
14 6, \l
233.3 5
Sioux City
•A'jtorloo Cedar Falls
167.17 | 183.93 : 181.51
204.^3 j 205.28 : 19 8.0b
! 33. 17 j 201.16
!9S. 1 I
KANSAS
Topeka
10. 7 .
-i 1 . !.
I-1. 7
2 10.02 S 209.00
2 i 1 . 84 -1 208.79
2 2 6.46 • 2 i 8. -! 0
2 to. 1:..
2t--l . t,7
168.7 8 ; 17 0.87
27 0.67 i 2t>-.80
190.8 3
IOWA
'. 37
; . 7'-)
-i i , 4 i
•r>).
-2.
-,
I ;
9
• .
4 1.7,
42. 6 '
-12. '» .
: i . 6
-i-4. 5
••3.
5
•i i .
• ' . 61
. 1 1
.08
. 9-1
H.35J
t, 2 8 !
6.36
4.37
6.25
4.41
-!. 8 1
4.42
4.89
6 . - J 1 •:
{•
.
r;
•)
:;
41.1
;
-> . 0 8 ;
;
:>
12 .
•>. 1 1
1
•i-O.O
; j . -i
iK.8 .
•i 3 . J .
5.22
4 0.3
A. 0 2
A . 6 I
1;
A .. 0
•I.
1
j
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
162.41 | 174. r> :
:• ,
1 92. '?8 i 22 1.20 ! L\ 8 . 4 '
..
..
N..-V Url-ans
Shr'/vepor*
:
i
I
100.7 1 ;
22 1 . 8 7
I
17 6 . 8 1 •
1 52.-! 6 i
IK".-7
241.44
186.70
167. l b
1 3 6 . vA\ \
1 14.46 •
143.02 j
\ 4-.08
12J.Co
1^2.80
j c>2. 1 5
2-1-0. 6 1
I '-] . 7 -\
.1 7 0 . -i 7
W.A
!
!
•
-! 1.8
•12.
I !
•40, 6 |
-4 1 . 5
4 J ."." :
10. ° '•
39. « :
••4 1 .
j
J
17 8 . 3 0
MARYLAND
Baltimore
MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brorkton
Fali River
Lavvrf.-nr.-e Havurhill
Lowell
NPW B'.'dfo-fl
Sprmcjfiold Chifopec- Holyokt
.
|
190.32
I 87.09 !
198.09
161.99
17 8.32
140.01
110.95
158.00
14 5 . 0 6
J 3 1, 55
! to.99
168.10
169.12
185.20
137.59
113.21
169.42
147.07
142. 50
170. 80
179.78
i
I
I
|
|
|
A . 0 6
•4. 6 2 j
4.63
4 .^.l)]
4 . 61
4.23
3. 68
3.22
3. 83
40.0:
37 . 0
3 9. 5
2. 95 !
.-i. 54 j
I
3. 60 i
3.20;
3.82;
1-0. 8
41.3
39. 9 ;
40. i !
39.7
4 . 53
4.77!
4 . 94
4. 85
5.02
17 0.34
187.67
142.08
11-1.91
172.00
1 S-1.39
I 4 0. 98
173.72
179.15
4 0. 7 j
40 . 9 I
4 0.7!
3-.0!
40. 0!
37.8!
39.8
4 0. 1
*8.4
3 °>. 6
4 0.0
•10. 1
3 7 . 1.
-10.-I
3.98
4.36
44
17
4.26J
4 . 6 3 31
1
4.2 8
4.68
j
i
236.82
246. 88
234 . 7 0
247 .87
2 5 6.31
Z^3. 80
191.56
221.57
200.48
238.78
204.07
2 64,34
•I2.3i
•12. 8|
4 2 . 8j
1-1
.'»8.8;
10.3
3 8.0;
J 5 J . 2 <)
•J 0 . -I !
192.5199.29
i J9.
|
I
I
!
I
!
|
i
j
MICHIGAN
Arm Arbor
Battle Crftek
B«iy Cry
DHtioit
Flint
Grand Rapids
Jackson
Kdlama/oo- Portage
Lansing-East Lansing
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights
Saqinaw
See footnotes ai t;nd of tabie.
....
2 24.27
239.72
227.52
188.77
24-9.01
22 7 . 8 9
172.74
207.92
19 1.43
219.60
194.06
2 53. 67
24 8 . 1 8 |
27 5.47 j
245. 83 :
2-5.89 |
2 66.2 6 !
286.92 j
205.34 •
226.88 I
216.81 j
2b1.63 I
215.70 |
27 6 . 5 6 |
.44 ;
"
|
MAINE
! i-'.v:slon Auburn
Portland
J
••'.02
0. 8 i
3 9. 9j
39.l|
V>.0;
-1 i . I i
4l.i!
39.4|
41.o;
4 0. 6
&ii
3 8. l !
37.6!
-> 0 . 0 ;
•K). 4 j
42. 2
43.3|
4 1.9
-4 6 . r j
4 2 . 5j
43.4
3 8.8
4 1. 6|
41. 1
4 2.4
4 1.4
4 J . ()|
40.7
•^42? .. 33
42. 5
4 1 . 6i
4 2 . 33j
3 . ; U'j
3.7 1
3-. 4 r
•>. 9 9
4.09
•!0.6
•10.3
40.5
44. 5
41.4
39.3
38. 8
41.1
39.8
39.5
40. 1
441).
0 . LI
4.49
5.87
5. 30
5.
6.
5.
5.
:
'.3O I
-.47 ;
I
4 . 7 9 ii
-.66 |
4,45 |
~. 00 !
4. 72 I
^.36
4. 7 7
b.00
70
42
30
85
80
30
^ . 32 j
4.30i
3.86!
3,7 l )i
4.27j
-+.-15;
u. 2 71
6. 61;
5.00
5.3 5,1
5.241
6.16J
5. 19
6. ^4
83
13
80
57
6. 19
6.46
4 . 94
5.39
5.19
6.05
5.09
6.59
118
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
C-18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior . .
Minneapolis-St. Paul
Oct.
i 974
Avert ge hourly
weekly hours
Average weekly earnings
Nov.
I 973
Ncv.
$180. ] 1 | ? 1 92. 16 SI 94. 17
1 87. 92
1 74. 2rf |
1 88. 41
207. 47
193. 62 : 2 0 7 . 06
earnings
Nov.
1973
Oct.
1974
4 0. 2
4 1. "-'
4 0 . i,
s 4 . 34
4. 2 3
A. b l
S4. 7 8
4. 54
5. 10
%A. 83
4 . 55
5.11
Nov.
197?
Oct..
1974
\'ov.
1974p
41. 5
41. 2
42. 0
40. 2
41.5
40. 6
Nov.
1 o74P
i
125.05
122. 70 i
MISSISSIPPI
Jackson .
MISSOURI
Kansas City
St. Joseph
St. Louis
Springfield
I 1 68. 47
1 1 87. 22
157.08
1 9 6 . 52
1 3 6. 73
129.56
136.35
12 9. 03
13 7. 02
41. 0
4 0. 9
3 9. 5
40. 7
3 9. 1
4 0. 9
3. 0 3. no
3. 2 8
3. 3 5
.*. 3 0
3. 3^
! 77. 06
206. 44
164.41
203. 45
159. 20
176. 40
198. 86
1 77. 57
204. 05
1 57. 1 8
40. 4
40. 7
42. 0
41. 2
3 8. 3
3 9. 0
40. 4
40. 1
^9. 2
3''. o
3 9. 2
3 9. 3
4 J. 2
3 9. 7
;»9. ]
-i.
4.
3.
4.
3.
4.
5.
4.
5.
3.
A.
5.
4.
5.
4.
189. 50
3 8.9
I
3 8. 1
3 7. 9
4. 63
'•>.
] 7
60
74
77
57
54
1 1
10
10
99
50
0b
il
14
02
5. 00
MONTANA .
1 80. 1 1
195. 83
NEBRASKA
Lincoln .
Omaha . .
158. 30
148. 17
174.30
1 7 2 . 2 3 I 171. 02
159. 50 j 155. 02
1 84. 52
184. 47
41. 1 j
39.4 j
43.3 !
40. 9
3 8.7
40. I
40. 4
3 8. 6
3 9. 8
3. 8 3
3. 76
4. 11
4.2 1
4. 12
-S. 6 0
4. 2.1
4 . 02
4. b3
NEVADA . .
191. 60
223. 97
186. 85 :
191. 12
22 8. 54 ; I*)
40. 0
42. 1
3 7. 9
3 9. 0
3 8. \
(*)
4. 79
5. 32
4. 93
5. 86
4. 99
137. 11
12 0. 85
14 6. 61
132. 33
3 9. 2
3 7. 7
3 8. 8
36. 6
3.48
3. 24
3. 74
3. 51
3. 7 8
3. 5 8
182. 2 5
14 8. 56
1 74. 72
175. 74
182. 74
1 89. 50
196. 2 7
169. 71
184. 45
192. 76
148. 27
1 80. 6 9
1 89. 14
188. 33
198. 85
207. 6 7
180. 95
207. 2 1
8
7
7
4
4
3
4
6
5
41. 1
3 6. 7
3 9. 8
4 0. 5
41.3
41.6
41.7
40. 3
42. 9
f *)
(*)
(*)
I -:-)
( *)
{*)
(*)
4.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4. 6')
4. 04
4. 54
4. 6 7
4 . 56
4. 78
4. 98
4.49
4. 83
(*)
iM
NEW MEXICO .
Albuquerque .
124. 74
128. 88
131.09
133. 28
128. 48
135. 32
39. 6
39. 9
3 8. 9
3 8. 3
3 7. 9
3 7. 8
3. 2 3
3. 3 7
3. 4 8
3. 3 9
3. 5S
NEW YORK
Albany—Schenectady—Troy
Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira
Monroe County3
Nassau-Suffolk*
New York-Northeastern New Jersey
New York and Nassau-Suffolk2 . .
New York SMSA 4
New York City 5
Poughkeepsie
Rochester
Rockland County 5
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County 5
172. 89
1 8 8. 03
16 5. 24
214. 1 1
169. 33
2 2 1 . 26
167. 18
169.60
159.03
157. 44
1 56. 24
1 88. 03
209. 67
173.44
185. 85
.1 5 8. 69
166. 34
184. 93 j
196. 05 I
1 80. 74
2 34.5 8
176. 92
2 34. 0 8 I
183.
195.
179.
219.
178.
234.
177. 06 I
1 79. 33
(*)
2 04. 2 6 i
165. 98
180. 97
170. 55
16 8. 82
167. 93
194. 34
2 2 1 . 54
179. 66
2 00. 82
16 6. 83
1 76. 85
4 0. 3
41. 6
4 0. 9
41. 9
41. 2
43. 9
3 9. 9
40. 0
3 8. 6
3 8. 4
38. 2
41. 6
43. 5
42. 2
41. 3
40. 9
39. 7
39. 6
41. 1
40. 8
41. 3
40. 3
42. 1
39. 7
3 9. 4
38. 0
3 7. 6
3 7. 4
41. 7
42. 0
42. 3
4 1.6
39. 9
3 9. 6
39. 2
40. 9
40. 8
3 8. 8
40. 2
42. 1
3 9. 5
( *)
37. 9
3 7. 6
3 7. 4
41. 0
41. 8
41. 3
4 0. 9
40. 2
39. 3
A. 29
4. 52
4. 04
5. 1 1
4. 1 1
=1. 04
4. 1 9
4. ?4
4. 12
4 . 10
4. 09
4. 52
4. 82
4. 1 1
4. =10
".. 88
4. 19
4 . 67
4. 77
4. 43
5. 68
4. 3 9
5. 5 6
4.46
4. 57
4. 45
4 . 45
4. 44
4 . 71
5.27
4.27
4 . 91
4. 16
4. 5 7
4 . 69
4. 79
4 . 39
5. 66
4. 4.3
5. 56
4 . 54
(*)
4 . 50
4.4 9
4.49
4 . 74
5. 30
4. 3 5
4 . 91
4 . 15
4 . 50
NORTH CAROLINA
Asheville
Charlotte—Gastonia
Greensboro—Winston-Salem—High Point
Raleigh- Durham
!
12 6. 2 7
122.41
129. 38
139. 60 !
13 7 . 2 6
130. 08
12 6. 99
13 0 . 3 2
144. 69 j
146. 61 I
12 9.
12 9.
130.
143.
147.
40.
40.
41.
40.
39.
3 8. 6
3 8. 6
3 8. 9
3 9. 0
3 9. 2
3 8. i
3 9. 0
3 8. 6
3 8. 6
5 8. 7
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
11
03
11
43
44
3. 3 7
3. 2 9
3.35
3. 71
3. 74
3. 40
3.3 3
3. 39
3. 72
3. 82
NORTH DAKOTA . . .
Fargo-Moorhead .
142.27
155. 24
159. 83
173. 21
157.59
174. 59
4 1.3
39. 1
4 0. 1
3 9. 5
3. 62
3. 95
3. 87
4. 43
3. 93
4 . 42
Las Vegas
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester
. ..
NEW JERSEY
Atlantic City
Camden*
Hackensack2
Jersey City 2
Newark2
New Brunswick-Perth Amboy-Sayreville 2
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic2
Trenton
See footnotes at end of table.
180. 06 I
169. 10 !
167.3 2
3 66. 06
196.41
221.34 I
180. 62 I
14 6. 66
131.03
41.
40.
41.
4 0.
42.
42.
42.
40.
42.
(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)
»*)
/*)
85
91
11
61
09
08
54
87
85
59
83
6
4
6
7
9
3 9. 3
39.3 j
;:
• • )
K>
36
65
19
35
31
AS
b4
1 8
34
•1. 1 5
M
( * j
( • • : )
(-••••)
'
*
)
(-.•:•,
('•'•
(
:•
• • ' )
119
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
C 18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
.Nov.
Average weekly earnings
Nov.
Oct..
i 9 74
!97?
OHIO
Akron _
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Toledo
Youngstown- Warren
OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City
Tulsa
OREGON
Eugene- Springfield
Portland
PENNSYLVANIA
Allentown-Bethlehem--Easton
Altoona
Delaware Valley6
Erin
Hamsburg
J ;hnstovvn
Lancaster
Northeast Pennsvlvania
Philadelphia SMSA
PiUst-urgh
Reading
Scranton7
WJkevBarre Hazleton8
Williamsport
York
42. 4
43. 5
42. 2
42. 7
43. 3
41.0
43. 1
A?,. 3
4 3. 8
i c,2. i S
16 8. 50
166, 05
16 8. 0 5
1 83. 31
1 70. 56
174. 21
1 9 1 . 17
41.2
41. 8
4 1.4
1 80. 69
1 88. 05
175. ?9
1 9-4. 16
!9';. 2 5
1 99. 04
19 8. 50
197. 00
3 8.2
3 8. 3
3 7. 8
1 83,
I 79,
140,
1 88,
1 99,
.1 70.
1 96.
J61,
13 7.
1 87.
2 24.
I 6 8,
1 3 3,
136,
16 7,
16 8.
185, 81
182. 96
151.26
1 90. 1 5
200. 34
17.3. 75
20 3. 83
163.0 5
J 3 7. 2 0
I 88. 94
229. 75
169. 02
133.88
1 3 8. 01
171.77
171.40
40. 7
4 0. 0
3 7. 1
4 0. 5
4 3. 3
4J. 8
42. 1
40. 7
37. 0
4 0. b
42. 1
40. 3
3 6. 6
3 6. 9
4 0. 0
42. 9
144. 6 7
146. 52
14 5. 06
146. 15
1 8<«,
16 7,
2 0',
|
1 3 0, 98
1 79, 05
2 1 0, 92
Ib2, 81
12 9, 20
12 8,
152, 4 0
:6 }, 02
j
I
|
|
|
!
RHODE ISLAND
Providence-Warwick-Pawrucket
SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
Colombia
Groern/ilie-Spartanburg
41.4
4 2. 8
3 8. 6
4 1. 3
42. 4
3 9. 9
4 2. 7
41.8
40. 7
$218. 12
23 5. 88
222.3 6
203. 94
226. 97
2 09. 3 0
22 6. 32
237. 95
24].19
133
! 80,
I
1973
Oct.
._I974_
238. 40
2 08. 83
203. 6]
2 3 1 . 08
202.69
2 4 0 . 40
2 3 8. 6 8
249. 49
S206. Of.
224.90
2 0 8. 89
!'*.3. 86
2 15. 63
1 89. 42
22.1. 5 3
226. B9
2 3 8. 2 7
12 9. OS
146. 58
1 3 0. 06
n o . 60
«?220. 6 6
15 5. 88
i 3 3. 21
I
!
|
I
3 9. 2
3 8. 6
3\ 1
4 0. 2
42. 0
3 9. 4
3 7. 4
3 9. 1
3 6. 2
40. 2
41. 1
3 8. 5
3 5. 7
36. 9
4 0. 8
41. 5
4.
4.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
3.
3.
4.
5.
4.
3.
3.
3.
3.
35
30
61
45
38
01
79
91
54
41
01
04
53
49
81
80
4. 69
4. 67
3. 93
4. 70
4. 72
4. 30
5.29
4 . 15
3. 78
4. 68
5. 51
4. 39
3. 73
3, 71
4. 1 7
4. 09
4.
4.
3.
4.
4.
4.
5.
4.
3.
4.
5.
4.
3.
3.
4.
4.
3 9. 3 j
39. 6 j
39. i j
3 9. 6 !
3 9. I
3 9. 5
. 46
. 43
3. 70
3. 70
3. 71
3. 70
i
i
38.0 j
14
49
1 8
17
3. 43
3. 83
3
3.
3.
3.
74
74
97
73
77
41
45
17
79
70
59
39
73
74
21
13
134.16
1 5 7. 49
(*)
!3 5. 72
4 1.1 !
4-2. 0 !
40. 9 !
41. 2 !
4 0.7
3.46
3. 44
3. 86
(*)
3. 4 8
•M.I !
4 3. < |
••4 0. 9 ! 4 0. 6
4 5. 2
43. I
3. 50
4. 34
3. 90
4. 87
3. 87
4. 85
40. 8
4 1.9
40. 7
42.3
3 9. H
4 0. 0
3 9. 6
4 0. 7
4 0. 7
3«. 3
3 9. 3
3 9. 0
4 0. 3
40. 6
3 7. 4
3. 4 0
3. 61
3 . 88
4. 04
3. 46
3.
3.
4.
4.
3.
3. 7 3
3. 94
4, 3 1
4.27
3. 84
40. 6
40. 2
40. 2
41. 1
41. 1
39. 0
3 7. 7
40. 5
43.6
42. 8
3 9. 0
41.2
39. 5
39. 8
3. 84
3. 31
3. 26
5. 05
4 . 19
3. 55
2. 6 8
3. 93
5. 57
4. 50
3. 06
2.96
3. 52
3. 06
4 . 22
4. 91
3. 18
3.29
3. 77
3. 40
4. 2 6
3. 88
3. 5 7
5.6 8
4. 4 4
3. 93
3. 06
4 . 46
6. 04
4 . 89
3.29
3. 30
3. 84
3. 36
39. 5
41. 3
3. 82
3. 79
4. 00
3.96
3. 98
3. 95
I
39. 0
4-0. 8
3 8. 5 |
3 9. 0
4
4
9
2
b
7
3
4
8
1
7
157. 21
1 6 3 . 14
39. 1
39. 8
39. 0
40. 5
8
8
0
6
8
3 9. 2
38. 5
3 8. 0
40. 1
42. 3
3 9. 7
3 7. 1
3 8. 8
3 6. 3
4 0, 1
40. 8
3 8. 3
3 5. 8
">6. 7
40. 2
41.2
41.
41.
40.
40.
40.
43.
43.
41.
41.
41.
40.
See footnotes at end of table.
41.
40.
41.
4 1.
39.
33
57
41
93
45
08
63
71
13
5. 21
5. 31
{*)
40. 7
40. 3
40. 9
41. 5
41. 1
3 9. 4
3 8. 4
4 0. 1
4 3. 6
42. 9
3 8. 7
41.4
4 0. 0
39.2
156. 00
160. 38
40. 8
4\. 2
86
17
95
54
98
62
14
24
44
5. 15
5. 2 7
5. 13
172.96
155.98
143.51
233. 45
182. 48
153. 2 7
115. 36
180. 6 3
2 63. 34
2 09. 2 9
128. 31
13 5. 96
151. 68
133. 73
149. 36
1=0. 84
S5. 32
5. 55
5. 4 5
4. 95
5.43
5. 13
5. 52
5. 72
6. 06
$4,
5.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
4. 73
4. 91
4. 64
14--. 59
1 53. hu
17 5.69
1
7 3. ?6
14 3. 62
UTAH
Salt Lake City-Ogden
$5.
5.
5.
4.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
41. 0
42. 5
3 8. 1
3 7. 1
(*)
i 4 8 . '-i 0
J 53. 6 4
1 72. ?7
178, 27
14 8. 60
126. 68
123.73
144,, 67
124. 54
JJSiLiL.
3 7.7
3 6. 1
3 8. 8
I
|
TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
Knoxville
Memphis
Nashviile—Davidson
1 5 9. ->6 .
2 4 3 . 4 1 !
194. 85
1974
4 . 16
4. 2 7
4. 64
2 20. 12
173. 47
145. 2 0
107.74
Nov.
1973
4. 10
4. 17
4. 56
1 bH. .'in
1 3 -i. 7 2
1 5]. 26
1 5 7. yi
1 70, 89
13 7. 71
171. 75
155, 56
145. 60
234. 89
183. 72
154. 05
120. 96
178. 85
257. 68
210. 64
123.07
136. 21
150. 80
133. 2 8
Oct.
1974P
3. 77
3. 88
4. 07
l-n. H5
160. 1 3
13 5. 71
1.3 5. 94
2 09. 07
Nov.
41.0
40. 8
41. 2
157. 12
2 09. 04
TEXAS
Amarillo
Austin
Beaumont-Port Arthur—Orange
Corpus Christi
Dallas
E! Paso
Fort Worth
Galveston-Texas City
Houston
Lubbock
San Antonio
Waco
Wich.ta Palls
Nov.
40.5
4 0. 3
4 0.2
SOUTH DAKOTA . . .
Sioiix Fails
1 5Q. 5]
Average hourly earnings
Average weekly hours
|
J
j
|
j
i
j
I
|
71
88
24
38
88
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
120
C-18. Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
Oct.
1974
Nov.
1973
$145. 96
162. 31
170. 87
VERMONT
Burlington
$157.49
176. 34
187. 00
Average hourly earnings
Average weekly hours
Average weekly earnings
State and area
Nov.
1974 P
Nov.
197 3
Oct.
1974
Nov
1974 ' P
Nov.
197 3
Oct.
1974
$157. 14
177. 18
177. 62
41. 0
41.3
42. 4
4 0. 8
41.2
42. 5
40. 5
41. 3
41. 5
$3. 56
3. 93
4. 03
$3. 86
4. 28
4.40
Nov.
1974
P
$3. 38
4.29
4.28
141.
142.
148.
177.
162.
131.
66
46
33
39
51
11
149. 65
149. 65
149. 62
190.83
167.27
139. 04
148.
143.
151.
188.
169.
138.
95
75
27
58
78
40
4 1.3
41. 9
41. 9
40. 5
42. 1
41. 1
3 9.8
41. 0
39.9
40. 1
38.9
40. 3
39.
3 9.
3 9.
39.
39.
40.
3
6
6
7
3
0
3.43
3.40
3. 54
4. 38
3.86
3. 19
3. 76
3. 65
3. 75
4 . 76
4 . 30
3.45
WASHINGTON
Seattle Everett
Spokane
Tacoma
189.
196.
184.
190.
42
8 3
V,
58
210.45
219.46
203. 11
205.84
2 10.
221.
201.
211.
60
20
90
75
33.5
33. 9
39.3
33. 5
38. 9
39.4
40. 3
37.7
38.
39.
4 0.
58.
5
5
3
5
4. 92
5. 06
4. 69
4.95
5.41
5. 57
5. 04
5. 4o
WEST VIRGINIA
Charleston
172.
200.
18 9.
175.
37
08
07
95
186. 59
218.82
200. 66
196. 94
187. 38
217. 26
204. 85
2 03. 70
39. 9
42. 3
40. 4
41.4
39. 7
42. 0
39. 5
41.2
39.
41.
39.
42.
7
7
7
0
4 . 32
4. 73
4 . 68
4.25
4. 70
5.21
5. 03
4.78
4. 72
5.2 1
5. 16
4.8 5
186.
181.
185.
227.
140.
201.
204.
192.
66
00
30
89
58
205. 31
198. 16
208.94
274.53
165.84
225.29
III.IS
2 16. 68
2 06. 8 3
2 0 1 . 78
2 1 1 . 63
2 62. 9 3
179. 46
2 2 1 . °>8
22 c . Ql
22 C. 58
40. 9
41.7
42. 2
41.8
40. 6
40. 5
41. 1
4 0. 4
41. 1
42. 1
42. 9
43. 0
40. 6
41.2
40. 9
40. 3
41. 0
42. 2
4?. 9
4.
4.
4.
5.
3.
4.
4.
4.
5.
4.
4.
6.
4.
5.
5.
5.
00
70
87
39
09
47
43
3.3
5. 04
4. 78
4. 93
6.27
4. 37
5. 52
5. 46
5.43
204. 40
224.13
178.08
189. 67
2 1 ^ 07
178. 25
40. 2
43 0
32. 1
41.8
40. 9
31.8
40. 1
40. ?
4 . 89
5. 48
5. 60
4 . 73
5. 35
5. 7 5
VIRGINIA 9
Lynchburg
Norfolk- Virginia Beach—Portsmouth
Northern Virginia'"
Roanokt*
.
Huntington—Ashland
Wheeling
WISCONSIN
Appleton—Oshkosh
Green Say
Kenosha
La Crosse
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine
WYOMING
Casper
Cheyenne
.
..
34
85
? S
176 4 8
204. ? 5
160 5 0
1
Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Burlingotn, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, New Jersey.
2
Area included in New York—Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area.
3
Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
4
Area included in New York and Nassau-Suffolk combined SMSA's.
5
Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
6
Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Bucks,
Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, Pennsylvania.
7
Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Lackawanna County.
8
41. Q
41. 1
40. ?
4
40. n
41.
31. 0
56
34
39
45
46
97
qa
76
4. 39
4. 7 5
5. 00
3. 79
3. o3
3.82
4.75
4 . 32
3.46
5. 4 7
5. 60
5. Ul
5. 50
Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Luzerne
County.
9
Revised series; not strictly comparable with previously published data.
Subarea of Washington, D.C. Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Alexandria,
Fairfax, and Falls Church cities and Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun and Prince William Counties,
Virginia.
* Not available.
p= preliminary.
10
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
121
D-1.
Labor turnover rates in manufacturing 1963 to date
jfV. KHK-mi. .-vci.",.
Jan
i
Feb.
Mar.
;
Apr
....1
May
I
.1
July
Auij
Auij.
i.
;
Totitl .icctissiuns
•'<>-:
|
3
4
j
4 .
- r
<.'<••'"
!
^
!
0
4 . 3
•>•<>
j
!
3 .
.*.
]
6
8
3. >
i
3 .
J
'
..
;
4
-
i . - >|
;
;
' . . o !
!
3 . 7
4 . 0
j
. \
<.
8
8
i
'
• : .
*.<,
!
.}.
\
"'
j
Sept
J _ _.
2.
4 . 4
j
19 oh
4 . 2
|
3 . 8
I
4 . 0
! ')(.»»
^ - 6
!
:.."
i
4 . 4
i -
I
*i
[ •) 7 4 .
:
;
j . . \ .
-, !
'
:
]
:
4.2.
;
1. (•
' .]
'
:
3.7
4.0
: . h
v!
3. 5
191 • 9 .
2. b
2.6
197 1 .
1972 .
2.
2.
0
o
3. 2
4.4
^
,
o . o
».
2
•
"-.4
i.
3-.
4 ' . 9
'
5 ^ 3
5.1
;
5.4
2
4
:
i;
'
o
!
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
2. 4
1. 1
2. 7
4. 3
4 . 1
5 . t4 . t;
4. 7
•:.
2. b
2. 3
2.9
3.6
3. 3
j
i
,
"-.1
4 . 4
i
4.i>
4.8
4 .
'
5.5
h
3.8
4.9
2.5P
;
-•
j . O
*i. 3
3. b
b
2
7
3
0
.
:
;
2. 8
2. 9
1. 4
5. 0
3. 0
.i
i
2. 4
'
.•i.
.' . 8
5. 1
9
4 .
70
:
(>
.'•. 1
:
2. 9
-i. 8
4. 0
4. 2
4.
4. i
4. 3
5. 0
4. 2
3. 7
i
(•
4. 0
H
2. 8
2.7
.i. b
4. 4
3. 9
3.
-. 8
3. 9
i
I
I
2.
h
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
4
o
2
l
0
2
1
1 . >>
2. 0
3!h
4.4
2. 9
i\ I
1. 8:p :
4. 3
4. 0
4. I
4. 3
4. 3
3. 7
3. 7
4. 2
5.2p
Total separations
1 9 b t.
4. 0
4. 0
9
'•)
1
6
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4 . i.)
4. c
or1
4.9
4. o
-1. 2
4, 2
4. 6
1^73 .
19 7 4 .
:
0
5
4
5
8
4.0
4.3
3. 5
3.
<. 2
3. 3
5.
4.
i.
4.
3
3
3.
4.
6
0
9
0
4. }
4. 1
4. 5
4.8
3. 9
3. 8
4. !
4. 2
4. 4
3. 7
3. 8
3.7
4. 0
4.
7
3
2 •
4.4
3. 6
3. 6
3. b
4. j
4. L
4. 3
4. 6
4. 6
3. 7
.";. 9
4.4
4.4
4. 1
4. 4
4. 3
4. 4
4. 3
4. 1
4. o
4. 4
3. 8
4. 2
4,5
4. 2
5. 3
4.8
5. 0
5. 3
5. 3
4.8
4. 8
5. 1
4. 9
4. 8
4. 3
5. 1
5.8
5. 3
6. 0
6. 2
4. 9
5. 1
5. b
6.6
6. 2
6. 3
in
3.
3.
4.
4.
1
j
6. 0
5. 3
5.3
5. 7
5. 5
5. 4
6.5
6. 2
, .
4. J
4. 2
4. 3
4.8
4. 7
5. 0
5.4
5. .3
4. 3
4. 3
4. 9
5. 1
2. 1
2. i
2. 6
3. 6
3. 2
3.8
4. 0
3. 0
2.8
3. 6
4.6
4. 0
2. 4
2. 7
3. 5
4. 5
4. 0
4. 2
4. 'i
3. 3
2. 9
3.5
3. 9
3. 2
2. 2
2. 8
2
2. 8
3. 0
d.. 1
2. 0
2. 5
3. 0
2.2
6. b
5. V
4. 1
4. 2
3. 9
3. 8
4. 2
4. 1
3. 8
3.7
-<•
7
I
Quits
I . 3
1. 3
1. 7
2. 5
2. i>
2. !
I.. o
2. 0
2. 5
2.4
2. 3
.
1.
1 .
1.
2.
2.
2.
4
5
7
5
2
4
2. 6
L _
4
4
7
5
1. 4
1 . 5
1.8
2. 5
2. 3
2. 6
2. I
1.8
2. 2
2. 8
2. 5
2. 4
2. 7
2. 1
1 .8
2. 2
2. 8
2.5
1.
1.
1.
2.
__i
.8
1.
!.2
1. 7
2. 1
1. 0
i. 4
7
1. 9
1. 4
1. 5
1. 9
L_
1 °67
1 VoS
: 969
197 0
1 o7 1
197 2
1 8
1. 7
1. 4
1 2
1 . 4
1. 2
1. 2
1.8
1.6
1, I
1 Q7 3
.9
!9t:4
; Jf-ti
19 7 4
2 2
2. 0
1 b
1. 3
1. 5
1. 5
1. 2
1.7
1.9
•
i. 4
1.0
1.7
1.6
1.6
1. 2
1. 0
1. 3
1. 2
1. 0
1.5
1. 4
1. 1
. 7
1. 2
'
1 . 7
i . b
1 .2
i. 0
1 . 5
i. 1
i. 0
1. 6
1. 4
.!. i
.8
1. 1
f
1. \
!.3
i.0
i.>
1. 0
1 . 5
1.4
1.1
.9
1. 1
1.0
n
1.7
1.4
1.0
.9
1.5
1.2
.8
.6
. 8
1.4
1.3
1.1
1. 0
1. 1
. 9
. 9
I. 5
1. 2
1. 1
. 8
:
Layoffs
2. 1
1 .8
2. 0
1 .9
1.8
1.6
2. 3
2. 1
I. 7
1. 4
1.4
1. 9
1. 4
1. 6
1. 1
1. 2
1. 3
1. 1
1. 7
1.8
Q
.8
1. 1
..H
1. 5
1. 3
1. 0
1. 2
1. 1
1. 1
1. 7
1. 5
.9
. 7
1. 2
• .,
1 . ft
1.
1.
1.
1.
4
1
3
2
1. j
2. 2
1. 5
.9
. 8
1. 8
2. 1
1 .7
1. 5
1 . 3
1. 3
1. 2
1. 3
2. 1
1. 5
1. 0
1.1
2.8P
2. 3
2. 1
i. 9
i. 7
1 .6
1 . 4
1.8
2. 2
1.8
1. 3
1. 5
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
D-2.
122
Labor turnover rates, by industry
[Per 100emoloyees]
Separation rates
SIC
Code
Layoffs
Quits
Industry
Oct. iNov.
1974 I 1974
MANUFACTURING
19,24,25,32-39
DURABLE GOODS
20-23,26-31
NONDURABLE GOODS
5. 7
5. 2
Nov.
1974P
1.8
2.8
I 1.3
1. 7
3. 0
1.8
2. 0
2. 7
2.2
1.5
1.9
! 2. 7
Oct.
1974
DURABLE GOODS
ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES
Ammunition, except for small arms . .
24
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS ....
25
251
2511
2512
2515
252
FURNITURE A N D FIXTURES
Household iurniture
Wood household furniture . . . .
Upholstered household furniture
Matresses and heclsprings
Office furniture
4. 4
4.8
3. 6
3. 1
3. 1
32
321
322
3221
3251
326
3291
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS . .
Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glass, nee
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Abrasive products
2. 3
.8
1.6
1. 6
1. 6
.8
4. 0
5.4
2. 3
1.2
33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
Blast furnance and basic steel products
Blast furnances and steel mills
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous metals
Nonferrous rolling and drawing
Copper rolling and drawing
Aluminum rolling and drawing
Nonferrous wire draw-no, and insulating
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal products
Iron and stee' forgings
34
341
342
3421,3,5
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and hardware
Cutlery and hand tools, incl. saws
Hardware, nee
Plumbing and heating, except electric
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Architectural and misc. metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc.
Bolts, nuts, rivets, and washers
3229
324
325
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3443
3446.9
345
3452
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general .
Millwork, piywood and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates . . ,
Miscellaneous wood products
See footnotes at end of table.
1. 1
1. 5
1.
1.
19
192
3.
3.
3.
3.
2.4
6. 5
i
!
6. 1
2.6
6.
4.
3. 9
1.2
•7
. 6
2.4
2. 3
| 2.9
I 2.4
1. 0
.8
.7
I 4. 1
4.8
3.2
3. 4
6.3
6. 5
6.4
5. 1 ! -
2.4
2. 4
2. 5
2. 4
2.2
2.9
1.2
1. 5
1.8
2.8
1.6
1.7
1.4
.4
2.2
3. 7
1. 9
1. 1
1.0
. 7
.7
. 5
. 7
.3
.3
. 4
2. 1
3. 0
2. 9
I l!o
| 2. 4
| 2.7
i Z'°
1. 5
1.6
2.2
# 9
2.0
2. 1
2. 0
2. 3
2.3
2.4
2. 5
2.7
1.7
3.2
5:1
4. 3
1. 3
3. 0
2. 6
3. 4
. 5
.2
2.0
6. 6
1.9
1.8
2. 0
2.3
3.8
1. 1
1.9
1.3
.9
3.2
3. 3
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
123
D-2. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
[Por 100 employees!
Accession rates
SIC
Code
Separation rates
Quits
New hires
Total
Lavoffs
N o v . , Oct. ! Nr;v o O c t . I N o v . n
Oct.
O"Et.
197 4- 1974_[ 197/ 1974 1 19 7 4 ' '
1974 1 9 7 i 197 4
Total
Industry
DURABLE GOODS - Continued
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS - Continued
346
348
349
3494.8
1
Metal stampings
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and nipc fittings
_
3. 0
5. 5
-
3 . C;
_
2. 0
1. 9
-
3. 3
-
1.4
1. 0
-
1. 9
3.8
2. 0
3. 0
-
1.4
1 0
2. 3
1. b
\.3
). 1
1.3
„
2. 0
-
?. 0
A 4
2. 9
2.7
>
2. )
2. 4
2. 3
4. 4
4. 5
2 - t;
1.7 !
-
*. b
i. 9
3.2
-
•)•
:
3
-
2 7
?. 0
. 9
->
-
i
35
35:
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354
3541
3545
3542.8
355
3551
3552
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3573
358
35P5
36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
37
371
3711
3712
3713
3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
374
375,9
MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICA
Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal cumbustion engines, nee
Farm machinery1
Consti'jction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
0 i ! field machinery
Convsyors, noists, cranes, monorail;;
Metdi working machinery
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Macnine tool accessories
Miscellaneous rn«tal working machinery
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps and compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Power transmission equipment
Office and computing machines
Electronic computing equipment
Service industry machines
Refrigeration machinery
Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment
See footnotes at end of table.
L» b
3. 2
2. 1
-
L.L
1.2
1. 7
_
-
Zl
:
3. 8
2. 9
_
-
3. 9 i
2. 9
S. 0
3. 3
2.8
_
4. 8
3. 0
2. 2
2. 0
?
-:\
_
_
-
3« 4
-
3. 2
_
-
2 9 >_
2. 7
. ..
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES . . .
Electric Tost and distributing equipment
Electric measuiing instruments
Transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus . . . .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motc-i'j and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and froezers
Household laundry equipment
Eioctric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving equipment
Communication equipment
Telephone: and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment . .
Electronic components and accessories
Electron tubes
Other electronic components
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies
Engine electrical equipment
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
2.0
3. 1
2.8
2. 1
1. 9
_
_
3. 0
3. i
5.0
2,
2.
3.
3.
-'. • j
2. 9
1.7
2. "
3. 0
2. 0
i. 7
4.2
T.
•
2 i
1
9
8 |
i
-
_
_
-
_
_
2.8
L.L
2. 6
2. 7
2.
1.
1.
2.
7 i
5
r
i, i
1 . (;
]. 3
1 .
'••
!«
">
? .
,-;
_
_
_
_
_
_
1. 2
1. i
1. 1
_
_
_
•*
J .
1. 1
Zi
3. 4
1 . ~>
1. 2
•i.O
1. 4
...
«>.
9
1. I
.:. 2
••
J. i
_
_
_
1.8
Q
.9
1.8
2. 0
_
_
_
2 1
_
_
_
_
_
-
1. 5
1. 1
I. 9
3. 1
1.4
1. 6
1. 5
1. 0
2.4
T>. 3
5. 0
1.2
3 . •)
?>
!
!
.
1
_
_
:>
1. 5
.2
_
1 , =i
_
_
. 7
• 6
->
_
-
.
.
.
1.
?..
1. 7
6. 0
_
3. 7
s. o
'
S
5
> 7>
5. 4
1. 7
1.8
2. 5
5. b
_
_
_
3. 2
3. 3
L. 1
> >
-
_
_
4 . ()
4. 4
4. 5
3.2
7. 0
3. 8
2. 0
1. 9
1.8
2. 7
7. 1
6. 7
6. 1
11.8
1.
1.
1.
.
2.
_
4
1
1
4
3
a
. 8
. 7
-
. b
_
_
_
-
-
1
1.
2.
2.
.
"i.
3
9
4
9
H
_
_
_
-
-
_
_
_
2. 8
1
•.
. 0
. f
-
2. 3
5 3
_
_
-
-
8
1. 1
2. 2
_
6
4
3
7
1
[. 7
1.4
• 5
2. b
1.4
1. ^
2. 1
.7
_
1
2. 9
2.S
2. 5
5. 1
2. 7
2. 1
2. 1
1. 5
2.9
7. b
7. 6
2.8
4.4
_
-
I. 7
1. ^
7. 5
2. 2
4. 8
Z
.
4# 9
_
-
2. °
1. 3
2.4
2.8
_
-
1. 5
-
1" ^
!. 5
1. Q
1. 3
1.2
J
4 >
2.2
i'i 1
-
V V
_
2- 9
2 8
.8
. i
. 9
_
_
_
-
2.
3.
1.
1.
1
6
9
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
j.
I.
.
9
7
7
3
5
3
6
. D
• 3
. 7
2. 5
2. 3
4. 0
,
6. S
_
-
_
_
_
_
_
_
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
124
D-2. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
[Per 100 employees|
Accession rates
SIC
Code
Totni
Industry
Separation rates
_
Oct. "1 \ O v
1974 1974
Quits
Total
Oct. ~TNov«" Oct.
1974 1974* L274
DURABLE GOODS - Continued
381
382
3821
3822
383,5
384
386
387
39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,9
6 I 3. 7
2. 0
INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Engineering ami scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
U !
9 I
I
\
-
Optical uiid ophthalmic goods
Medical instruments and supplies
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches, clocks, and vvatchcases
FOOD A N D K I N D R E D PRODUCTS
1.1! :
;
2.8 !
j 2i 3 j I
.8 I
- I :9| -
1. 0
-
i
3. 1
!
3. U
|
-
4. 0 |
4. 6 i
-
2 . 6 i 5. 5
1. 1 1
4.2 ,
5.4 i
2. 5 !
1.0 !
2. 1 i
2.0
3.7
2.4
21
211
212
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
22
221
222
223
224
225
2251
2252
2254
226
227
228
229
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
Weaving mills., cotton
Weaving mills, synthetics
Weaving and finishing mills, wool . .
Narrow fabiic mills
Knitting mills
Women's hosiery, except socks . .
Hosiery, nee
Knit underware mills
Textile finishing, except wool . . . .
Floor covering mills
Yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods
23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
234
2341
2342
APPAREL AND OTHER TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Men's and boys' suits and coals
Men's and boys'furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers
Men's and boys' work clothing
Women's and children's undergarments
Women's and children's underwaro
Corsets and allied garments
26
261,2,6
263
PAPER A N D A L L I E D PRODUCTS .
Paper and pulp mills
Paperboard mills
7.4
_
_
3. 1
. . . .
Meat products
Meat packing plants
Poultry dressing plants
Grain mill products
Flour am! other groin mill products. .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and related products . .
Cookies and crackers
Confectionery and related products . . .
Confectionery products
Beverages
Malt liquors
1
8 '• -
I 11.<
1
•:
7
9
q
7
-
_
•9 i
6 j
8
0
2. 1
3.6
1. 3
Cigarettes
Cigars
j
1. 0 i I . 2
2. 3 I
GOODS
20
201
2011
2015
204
2041
2042
205
2051
2052
207
2071
208
2082
See footnotes at end of table.
!
i
1. 9 I 8. 6
Layoffs
1. 7
1.8
1.1 ; 1 . 5 j --
2. 1 i
2.1 i
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys and sporting goods
Games, toys, dolls ;:.n<J play vehicles
Sporting and athletic good:-, ne<
Pens, pencils, office and art supplies
Costume jewelry an(\ notions
Other rnanufaciiii ing industries
NONDURABLE
1
Nov. p Oct. Nov. p
1974 1974 1974
!
|
Nov. Oct.
1974 P 1974
2. 0
?!
4. 3
3.6
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
4. A
4. 3
6.0
6.4
8.8
6.2
_
_
_
6.4
-
3. 7 2 . 4
2. H
4. 2
3.8 |
4. 3 j
6. 1
5. 3
7.2
4. 2
4. 6
3. 0
3.B
_
_
_
_
-
2. 6
1. 7
1.4
_
-
2. 1
1. 0
1.7
5.5
4.8
5. 4
7.4
2.0
i
6.9
6. 1
5.9
5. 6
5. 3
3. 3
1. 7
5.8
4. 0
1.2
-
3.8
1.9
3.4
_
_
-
j
!
4.7 |
6. i
5.2
8
. 1
7. 0
7. 1
6. 4
4. 1
5. 3
2.6 j 1.2
A. 0
1. 1
1. 1
1. 1
.q
,7
1.5 j
5. 5 I
5.9 !
2.4 I
4. 5 I
2.7 ;
-
6. 7
4. 0
3.8
1.6
1.7
1.7
4.0 •
5.8
7.6
8.9
:J.
2.6
3.8
_
4.55
4.
_
2.11
2.
;
9.9°
9.
22.2
.2
1.77
1.
2.9
2.9
22.3
.3
_
22.3
.3
2.31
3.3
1.4 ; 1.9
/ 1 V
.4
j
2 . 2 i 3. 1
2. 2
1.2
j
.9
3.9
5. 1
2.4 i
2.4
2.8
3.2
-
2.6
3.
3.
2.
2.
2
0
5
6
i
4.6
2.6
3.2
2. 3
1.8
4.3
1.1
.7
.9
1. 5
.8
.7
1. 1
3.3
1. 0
1.4
.7
1.4
1.2.
1. 9
4.2
4.2
3. 9
4.9
3.4
3.8
2.2
3. 9
1. 6
_
-
.7
1.2
^i
2.5
2.7
2.7
2. 5
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
125
D-2. Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
I Per 100 employees!
Separation rates
SIC
Code
Quits
industry
NONDURABLE GOODS-Continued
PAPER AND A L L I E D PRODUCTS-Continued
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653
Miscellaneous converted paper products
Bags, except textile bag:.
Pa per board containers and boxes
Folding and so tup panerboard boxes
Corrugated arid solid fiber boxes
27
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING
28
281
282
2821
28??-.A
283
?83A
2HA
28-11
284-1
CHEMICALS A N D A L L I E D PRODUCTS
Indust'ial chemicals
Plastic:-, materials ami synthetics . .
Plastics maiei-ia!:, and resins . . . .
..
. ..
..
Druqr.
PhoriikiceiJi-iCril propat a I ions
Soao, cIcMnftrs, <MVI foilt;-! goods
2H5
286,9
O t h c ci'io:Tiiccii prc;dijc lr
29
291
295,9
PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS . . . .
Petiole:.;in r^limicj
Oth'.-r petroleum and coal P'OH'.K:!:
30
301
302,3,6
307
RUBBER AND PLASTICS PRODUCTS, NEC
Tir«s aiu! innoi tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
31
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . .
311
314
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear, oxcept rubber
NONMANUFACTURING
10
101
102
METAL MINING
11,12
1?
COALMINING
481
482
I r o n ores . . . .
Copper ores . .
Bituminous coal rind lignite minimi
COMMUNICATION:
Telephone communication
Telegraph communication " . . . .
Less than 0.05.
2
Data relate t o all employees except, messengers.
p - preliminary.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER
126
D-3. Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1963 to date, seasonally adjusted
;Per 1OO'.-mplcv°"s!
June
May
Sept.
juiv
Oct.
No
Total accessions
1963
1964
H)C5
1966
1 'JG /
1968
1 969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
3.
4.
4.
4.
7
8
1
9
5
4
9
3
8
3
7
3
196.5
196-1
196?)
1 966
196 7
1968
1069
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3
4
9
7
4
3
3. 9
3.9
4. 1
5.0
4. 3
4. 5
4. 8
4. 4
3. 8
4. 3
4. 8
4.5
2. 3
2. 4
3. 0
3. 8
3. 4
3.2
3. 8
3. 2
2. 4
2. 9
4. 1
3. 4
3° 3
2.
3.
3,
3.
3
0
8
5
3. 9
3.9
4. 2
5. ?
40 3
4. 5
4. 9
4. 0
3. 7
4. 4
4.9
A. 5
3. i
4. 1
3. 2
3.4
3. 0
2. 9
2. 4
3.0
4. 0
4. 0
4. 0
4. 1
5 .
0
4. 3
:
!
••
;
4. 6
'•
4. 8
!
4.0
•
3. 9
4.8
4.6
2.
2.
2.
4.
3.
3.
3.
2.
:\
3.
°'.
3.
|
3. 8
4. 0
4. 1
5.0
4. 4
4. 6
4. 7
4. 1
3. 8
.
!
'
;
!
i
|
.'
4. s :
4.7 ;
4
6
8
0
L
5
8
8
5
2
9
5
4. 5
4.6 :
5. 0 i
4. 1 ;
3. 8 :
3. 8
4.0
4.2
4. 9
4. 4
4. 6
4. 7
4. 1
3. 8
4. 8
4. 4
4,8
4. 4
3.9
3.9
•
4. 3
5. 1
•
!
:
|
1
4.7
4. 3
4. 9
4. 1
3. 8
4.0
4.5
5.0
4. 4
4. 8
4. 7
3. 7
3. 8
4.5
4. 9
3. 6
4 0
3. 7
4. 3
4, 8
4. 3
4. 8
4. 9"
4.5
4. 3
4. 1
4. 8
4. 6
3. 8
3.9
4. 2
4. 7
4,5
4. 7
5.0
4,6
4, 1
4. 2
4. 7
. 4. 5
3. 8
3.9
4. 2
4. 6
4.5
4. 7
4.9
5.0
4, 1
4. 2
4. 7
4.9
4. 0
3.8
4. 2
4. 7
4. 4
4. 5
4.9
4.9
4.2
4. 2
4. 6
5.9F
3.
3,
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1. 5
1.5
1.9
2.5
1. 4
1. ^
1.4
1. 6
2.0
2. 6
2. 3
2.5
2.7
1.9
1.9
2. 4
2.8
2. 0
1.4
1. 5
2. 1
2.6
2. 4
2. 6
2. 7
1. 8
1. 9
2.4
2.7
1. 3
1. 6
2. 2
2. 7
2. 4
2. 6
2. 6
1.9
1.9
2.6
2.7
1.8
1. 7
1.4
1. 1
1. 3
1. 2
1. 3
2.2
1.5
0.9
0. 8
1. 8
1. 5
1. 4
1. 2
1. 2
1. 1
1. 3
2.0
1. 4
0.9
1. 7
1. 6
1. 4
1. 3
1. 2
1. 1
1.4
1. 7
1.3
1. 0
1. 1
3. 9
4. 1
4. 2
5.0
4. 3
4. 6
4. 4
4. 0
4. 0
.
3. 8
3. 8
4. 4
5.0
4. 4
4. 7
4.7
3. 8
4. 0 .
3.7
4. 0
4. 7
4. 7
4. 5
4.9
4. 6
3. 7
4. 0
4. 5
4 8
3.2?
3.9
4. 0
4. 9
4. 6
4. 5
4. 8
4.V5
3. 8
4. 1
4. 6
"4. 4
2. 4
2. 5
3. 0
3. 9
3. 3
3. 4
3.9
2. 8
2. 5
3. 1
3. 9
3.. 3
Total separation:.
1963
1964
196 b
1966
196 7
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
4, 0
3 . "?
'>. 8
4. 3
4. 8
4. 6
4. 6
4. 9
4. 4
4. 2
4. 4
5. 0
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
4.
4.
4,
4.
9
9
8
4
8
S
8
2
2
i
5
8
3, 9
4. 0
3. 8
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1. 3
1. 4
1. 7
2. 3
2.5
2. 4
2C 7
2. 4
1. 8
2. 1
2. 6
2.6
1. 3
1. 4
1. 7
2. 3
2. 5
2. 4
2. 7
2. 5
1. 7
2.0
2. 8
2.5
1. 4
i. 4
1. 7
2. 6
2.4
2. 4
2. 8
2. 3
1. 7
2. I
2. 8
2.6
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
2.0
1.7
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.1
!
|
i
I
|
\
1.6
j
p-preliminary.
1.7 I
1.3
!
0. 9
1. 5
i
i. 1
1. 1
1. 7
1.6
1. 2
0. 8
1.4
5.0
5. 0
4. 1
4. i
4. t,
4. 8
1.9
1. 8
I. 4
1. 1
1.6
1. 2
1. 1
1. 7
1.6
1. 2
0. 9
1. 2
4.0
3. 8
3.9
4. 6
4. 8
4. \
4. S
5. 1
4. i
4, 2
4. 5
4. 6
3.8
3.9
4.0
4.7
4.6
4.5
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
1.
1. 4
J. 5
1. 8
2. 6
2. 3
2. 4
2. 7
2.2
1. 8
2. 3
2. 7
2. 6
4
4
8
6
4
4
8
3
7
2. 2
2. 8
2. 6
1.9
1.6
I. 5
1. 2
1.5
2.
1.
1.
0.
1.
0
6
8
1
•*.9
4.9
4. 1
4. 2
4.7
4. 6
1. 8
1. 7
1. 4
I. J
1. 4
1.2
1. 1
1. 9
1. 6
1. 1
0. 8
1
3. 9
4. 0
3.9
4. 9
4.5
4. 6
4.
4.
4. 3
3. 9
4. 0
4. 8
4. 5
4. 6
5. 0
4. 7
4.0
4, 3
4. 7
4. 5
4. 7
4. 5
:
!
1. 4
1. 4
i.8
2.6
2,4
2.4
2.7
2.2
1.8
2.2
:
1.4
1.5
i.8
2.6
2.2
2.5
2.7
2.1
1.8
2.3
|
2.8
j
2.8
;
!
2. 6
!
|
2.5
1
i
'
!
i
:
. 6
. 4
. 3
. 3
. 2
.1
. 9
.6
. 4
0. 8
1. 1
j
i
;
!
!
;
!
!
!
1. 7
1. 6
1.4
1,4
1. 4
1.3
1. 1
1.5
1.4
1. 2
0.9
1.0
2.G
7
0
8
3
9
5
2.6
2.3
2.6
2.7
2. 0
1. 8
2. 2
2. 5
2. 1
1. 9
1. 5
1.6
. 2
. 3
. 4
. 1
.9
.9
. 0
0. 8
1.2
9
6
4
0
3
2
1.2
1. 8
1.6
1. 0
0.8
1.3
z.z6
2.
2.
2.
1.
2.
2.
2.
1.9
1.9P
9
9
3
6
4
4
8
7
2
2
6
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABCR TURNOVER
127
D-4.
'
!'••"
Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and
1 0 0
•.!••,O'-OV'V.--'
1
Accwssion rates
Separation rates
Layoffs
.Si-pl.
i
(k\.,
• Scot.
'•:. S.
•
"->.').
ALASKA
;
;
"• '
I
;
• i. i
ARKANSAS
Fo-t Smith
Little Rock--North L i f o Roci-Pine Bluff
.
-
«
•
I
• ' •
•
6.2
ib. L |
17.0
!.,!
!. 4 j
1.5
i
-. r.
;
• • • .
1.7
L ,
• >
DELAWARE
;j
,."|
Z. 8 !
Z. .1 |
-:..^
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:
Wnshinqtcv SMSA
I
l.i
L
i. z
L. I.
7
.3 I
( • - :
!
..9
:§| f:?
L 0 !
!
Hart--:,-il
i,. (•.
I.
(••;
f'ort Lai.jd«!r(lrjlfi--Ho!"v-.vo(i(i
!i)cksoni-ill.-->
Miami
[ • • \
H. 0
1
( • )
I . ' .
GFORG5A
:;\ i-M
• . I !
HAWAI'
-'•.''
( - • ;
-.,
1
{••-.
Li
i
f'
6
z! Z
z n
5. -'' !
( • • • • )
"'.••:
"-. -:i\\Vi St. PeiRrsbii-'f]
W.-s P-jim Beach Boca Rat c -.
2. 5
L->j
l
••
CONNECTICUT
FLORIDA
L'1 I
11.
i
-
>--. I
, .. i
Phoenix
>
Oc!..''
4.1.
ARIZONA
COLORADO
T
i
• ft I
!
L I
IDAHO
ILLINOIS:
Chica<jn SMSA
z. o
i. 1
I .
•.
-'•
i
0
KANSAS
Top<-:ka
Wichita
. l.
z. 8
i. 1
! ;
S
Z,
o
3. 4
z.
8
z. ft
1
z. 7
»
...
1
i. 7
z.
I
<. o
MARYLAND
Baltsn-.ore
Z. ')
MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
i. 0 i
MICHIGAN
Detroit
o« footnotes -t r-nd of table.
0
.7
•1.4 1
4 . .)
4." I
.?>. s !
.». J.
1. 6
I. 7
1. 6
4. 7 |
[
1.
!0. 1 i
,\m
.i. L
z. ..:'.
4
MAINE
Portland
s •
t.
I. 4
I. 0
1. 3
3. Z
Z. 8
1.
o
1. 5
1. 0
1. 5
Q
9
z.
z.
L ?
9
6
1. 6
L 6
,.
1
[ ^
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER
D-4.
128
Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued
[Per 100 employees!
Accession rates
Separation rates
Layoffs
Sept.
1974
MINNESOTA
Minneapolis-St Paul
. .
Sept.
1974
Sept.
1974
(*)
(*)
(
•
•
•
)
MISSISSIPPI.
Jackson . .
!
5. 6
MISSOURI
Kansas City . .
St. Louis
4. 2
3. 8
3. 2
3. 5
3. 1
2. 7
MONTANA
3.4'i
3. 5
5. 1
5.6
5. 7
2.4 i
2. 7
2. 9
1. 9
5.2
4. 8
4.4
2. 8 |
2. 6
t. 9 |
5.8
j
i
j
5. 0
3. 5
i
4. 5
NEVADA
5. 9
4. 6 ;
i
4.9 i
4. 0
6.2
5. 0
6.3
|
NEW HAMPSHIRE
5. 4
3. 8
4. 8 j
3. 1
6.5
j
NEW JERSEY:
Camden°
Hackensack
Jersey City
Newark
New Brunswick—Perth Amboy—Sayreville
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic
Trenton
4.9
4. 6
3.4
3.9
4. 8
4. 1
3.6
3.
3.
2.
2.
4.
4.
2.
3
1
6
6
2
0
7
3. 5
3. 8
2. 4
3.2
3. 1
2. 9
2. 8
2.
2.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
NEW YORK
Albany -Schenectady -Troy
Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira
Monroe County
Nassau-Suffolk 8
New York and Nassau-Suffolk
New York SMSA8
New York City 9
Rochester
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County
4. 6
3.4
2. 5
5.0
3.0
3.1
5. 5
4.7
4.. 5
4.6
3.9
3.9
3.0
3.9
3. 8
2. 1
1.9
2. 5
2.0
2. 7
5. 1
4. 9
4. 9
5. 1
3. 1
2. 8
2. 4
2. 9
3. 2
NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte-Gastonia
Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High Point
6.0
7. 0
5.4
NORTH DAKOTA .
Fargo—Moorhead
10.2
15. 6
6
8
8
1
4
6
3
5.2
5. 1
3.
4.
5.
5.
4.
9
5
4
4
5
2. 3
2. 4
4. 5
3. 3
3. 1
3. 1
3.. 1
3. 5
1. 8
2. 7
2. 5
i. 4
1. 9
1.4
1. 5
2. 4
3. 6
2. 9
2. 7
2. 8
2. 6
2. 2
1. 5
2. 2
4.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
5.
5.
5.
4.
4.
3.
3.
4. 2
5. 4
3. 9
5. 2
6.2
4. 9
8. 2
8. 3
10. 0
4. 8
4. 0
3. 7
4. 1
3.
7.
4.
4.
9
5
5
0
7
4
0
2
9
3
5
4.
3.
4.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4
5
0
1
5
3
5
4
5
0
1
5
8
5. 2
5. 3
5.6
3. 9
4. 9
3. 3
3. 0
3. 6
4. 5
3. 5
6. 4
7. 3
5. 6
5. 4
6. 7
4. 4
6.9
8. 3
8. 3
3.0
1. 8
1. 4
1. 3
1. 8
2. 3
1.6
1. 8
1. 0
4. 6
2.6
4. 2
4. 0
4. 5
4. 4
3.2
4. 8
3.2
i
1.0
|
i.o
!
2. 9
1. 1
4. 0
3.0
4. 5
2. 9
1.2
2. 5
3. 1
1.9
2. 4
2. 7
2. 2
2. 3
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1. 5
1. 0
1. 1
1. 1
1.2
1. 5
1. 3
2.0
2. 2
. 9
2. 2
1. 4
2.
1.
1.
1.
1. 5
1. 1
1. 4
1.
.
.
.
.
.
2.
1.
2.
1.
1.
2
6
9
5
2. 2
2.4
2. 9
!
4
6
1
3
4
6
4
1.9
2. 0
I I
7
9
2
9
7
2
i
.5
1. 6
1. 6
4.9
I
5
0
5
4
1. 4
1*. 5
2. 6
2. 9
2. 9
3. 2
3. 5
4. 0
1.9
3. 1
3. 0
3. 7
4. 3
3. 2
2.6
1.4
2.3
Z.Z
2.7
2.0
5.2
5.4
4. 6
5. 0
4. 0
4.6
7. 8
7. 0
3.6
3. 4
6.0
3. 1
1. 7
4. 1
2. 8
5. 8
3.9
3. 4
1. 5
3.0
2.4
2. 5
5.0
2. 3
1.5
3.2
1.8
2.2
3. 3
2. 7
.7
2.5
4.
8.
5.
5.
2.
4.
2
3
4
2
7
7
2.6 j
1. 4
2. 2
5. 4
6.0
4.0
1. 6 i
.8
6. 1
5. 4
See footnotes at end of table.
1. 5
4.0
4.2
b. 7
7. 2
6.3
PENNSYLVANIA:
AMentown—Bethlehem—Easton
Altoona
Erie
Harrisburg
Johnstown
Lancaster
3. 2
6. 5
6. 0
4. 7
4.9
5. 1
....
1. 7
.9
2. 1
|
|
6. 4
7. 8
6.0
5.9
6. 2
l
1.4
1.1
1. 0
1. 3
5.4
b.2
5.5
Portland 1 . . .
0. 4
2.2
1. 8
1. 3
. 6
. 3
. 3
6. 7
7. 3
6.7
OREGON
0. 8 I
2. 8
2. 6
1. 7
3. 4
3. 9
2.9
OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City
Tuisa 1 0
..
3. 9
4. 7
5. 7
4. 3
OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Toledo
Youngstown-Warren ,
2. 1
3.9
3. 1
.4
1. 0
1. 4
1. 2
2. 5
1. 9 i
2. 0 !
2. 4 i
2.8 ;
2. 3 !
2. b •
(*)
1. 3
Z.Z
1. 5
1. 1
1. 2
3. 6
2. 3
2. 7
2. 9
3.8
3.0
3.9
3. 3
2. 4
1. 7
1. 9
2. 4
3. 1
2. 2
2. 2
i 1. 7
1. 4
(*)
(*)
4. 9
5. 4
!
!
!
I
Oct.
1974 P
(*)
5. 6
j
4. 8
|
|
j
!
j
Sept.
1974
SeptT"!
Oct.
1974^
1974
]
5. 4
NEBRASKA
Oct.
19?4 P
(*)
(*)
4. 4 !
j
3.4 ;
3. 4 i
j
i
|
j
I
I
|
1. 3
.8
1. 1
1 3 i
1 6 i
1. 6
1.0
. 9
1. 0
.9
1.
2.
1.
1.
0
0
6
0
. 6
1. 7
. 4
1. 1
.9
1. 1
2.0
. 7
. 8
1.6
.6
1.6
.7
4. 7
5. 1
4. 4
3.9 !
4. 4
3. 7
. 9
. 5
. 5
7. 0
5.9
4.6
4. 5
2.9
3.0
2. 2
1. 4
3. 1
1.9
3.5
3.9
4.6
6. 2
2.2
3.3
2. 1
3. 1
3. 6
2. 2
1.0
3. 0
1.2
1. 1
Z.Z
2.0
. 8
1.8
1.4
4. 7
. 4
2. 2
1. 1
1. 7
2. 5
1. 1
3.4
1.0
.8
4. i
2. 9
5. 6
1. 7 I
2. 1
1. 3
. 9
2. 1
1. 3
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
AREA
LABOR TURNOVER
STATE AND
129
D-4.
Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for seiected States and areas—Continued
• Per iOO employees]
Total
' Sept.
i 1974
PENNSYLVANIA
Oct. p | Sept.
1974 ' -L3.U
Oct.
1—1274.
Sept.
1974
. Oct. p I Sept.
I 1974 1 1974
RHODE ISLAND
Providence-Warwick-Pawtucket
4.
4.
3.
5.
9
0
0
0
4. 9
3. 4
7.7
..
SOUTH CAROLINA:
Greenville—Spartan burg
3. 5
3. 1
i
I
j
2.3
2. 3
!
1.1
3. I
i
J - (?
3. 7
8. 0
4. 0
5. o
=). 3
7. 9
7. 8
2.
7. 8
7.8
b. 7
6. 8
7. 2
6. 6
5. 9
..
5. 1
3. 2
2. 1
3. 5
.3.2
4. 7
4.0
5.7
6.
4.
3.
4.
3.
-..). 'J
4. 4
2. 8
0
2
0
7
9
1 . <.
3. 2
2. 2
3. 4
2.2
3. 9
7. b
4. o
Layoffs
Oct. p { Sept.
1974 I 1974
Oct. ,
1974 J
o. -
j
i
1. 2
2. 1
2. 0
3. 0
.1
5. 1
5. 0
5. 0
4. 9
UTAH T
Salt Lake City-Ogden
4
VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield
2. 5
5. 1
3. 9
VIRGINIA
Richmond
4. 7
3, b
2. 1
5. 3
3. 9
4.
4.
4.
4.
1
4
5
0
3. 1
4. 0
1
5.4
|
4.8
4.5
!
1. 9
. o
1. 4
4 . .•>
5. 3
•+. 8
Excludes canning and preserving.
Excludes agricultural chemicals, and miscellaneous manu'actj. i:vj.
Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams and jetties.
4
Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar.
"' Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers.
'' Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropo'itcin Statistical Area: Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, l\iew Jersey.
7
Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Ar...a.
s
Area included in New York and Nassau-Suffolk combined SMSA's.
* Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
' ° tx-Mudes riew-h;re rdte for Ci ansportutioii erjuipment.
1
5. 1
5.2
2. 9
WYOMING
"
5. 4
5. 4
6. 3
~i. 2
.5. 1
2. 9
2. 3
2. 7
3. 0
!
5. 5 I
4. 2
•4. 1
'4
WISCONSIN .
Milwaukee .
5. b
4 . b1
4. 9
1. 0
2. 2
3. 8
i. S
1. 6
1. 5
2. 4
4.8
1. 7
1. S
1. 7
! . .j
2. 0
2. 0
4. 2
2.' 5
1. 5
2. 9
TEXAS:
Dallas
Fort Worth
Houston
San Antonio
i
-.
4
0
9
2
L.
J.
].
1.
3.
1.
3 . {•>
j
3. 1
]. 7
I. 5
5. 5
TENNESSEE:
Memphis . . .
WASHINGTON:
Seattle-Everett
j
i
Continued
Northeast Pennsylvania . . . .
Philadelphia SMSA
Pittsburgh
Reading
Scranton n
Wilkes-Barre Hazleron J~c. .
Williamsport
York
SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls
Separation rates
Quits
Accession rates
~j
New hires
6. 0
2. 3
2. 6
|
j
!
l.J
j
3. 3
i
5. 4
3. 0
4. 7
3. 6
5. 1
4. b
7. 3
4.2
3. 4
3. 4
3. 0
j
3. 1
i
4. 7
3.4
i. 3
I
!
j
i
5. 0
3.8
3. 7
4. i
3. o
i
i
j
1.2
4. 7
1. 4
1. 2
2. 2
] .
••
1. G
1.8
2. 7
1.8
1. 7
1. 5
3. 6
2.4
2.8
I. 1
3. 1
2. 9
1. o
1. 9
5. 0
3.
1. 0
.4
>. 0
H. 3
1
' Subarea of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Lacka
wanna County.
12
Subaroa of Northeast Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area: Lucerne
County.
1
•' Less thiin 0.05
' 4 Exciudes canning and preserving, printing and publishing.
Not available.
p1- preliminary.
SOURCE: Coop'ircting StoiC'.; agencies listed on inside back cover.
131
El.
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA
Insured unemployment under State programs
Mil
•
-
-
I
|
i.bc r (in thons.- nds)
1"
-
Dec.
19 7 3
Nov.
197 4
Chang.: t m m 1
i
Dec.
1374
1973
TOTAL 2 - 3
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED .
j
1,715.3
I
2,437.3;
3,152.2
i
1 , 6 8 8 . 4
i
2 , 8 0 8 . 3 ;
3 , 1 2 1 . 7
i
18
ii
12
i
!3
0
?
s
i
Conned.I.:I
i
Doljwai.i
:
i
!
|
34
'
i
I
;
238
Colorado
!
1
7 ;
o ;
- 3 3
'.\
3.
Q
7 4
'
'j j
'" i
: x
25
11
2 -1 3 :
305 5 ;
i-i 7 •
53 6 .'
8 5:
!i
w.
1 5. 2
84.
1 i
4o.
2 [
V "'
12.
'•
il.
Idaho
8.
i
Illinois
C'5.
6. 8 |
9 1. 8 j
42. 5 •
10. l !
;
j
2 4.
10.
0
4
i
~Dec7~"T ~N~ovi
1,436. v !
'
1.-433.3;
6
0
30. 4
34. 0
714. 9 |
1.1
1 7. 7 .
5. 3 !
2 0. -i!
9. 7 I
2. A2. 8;
15. 5 :
4 8. 2 |
33. cc> j
3. 9 '
1. 6 j
1. 9 I
63. 0
8.
3. 0 i
0. 4 |
8. 6
g2. 3
1
54.
11. 5
1. 2 !
t;2. 4 :
39. 0 i
-1.2;
0. 5 I
8. 3 !
2. 0 |
55. 4 :
42. 4
6 ,f !\
3. 4 i
28.5 !
<-' I . 2
1
4
6S.
16.
8
l>
3.
4.3
11.1 =
8. 9 :
10.
2. 8j
1.2. I ,
.:•;''
"•' • 9 i
-. 4 :
li
1. 4 i
1.
4. 4 '
4.
M!
8
1.4;
,•_
I
2.7!
|
1
11.
120.
Nov.
1974
Dec.
1973
j
;
-
7
1^74
3 1 3 . 4
2 8. 6 :
-tO.
o.
35 3.
i
!
Rate (percent of average covered
employment)
3.,
6.
4.
4.
4. 8
;
i
8 i
7
2
7
i
i
Kentucky
9. 8
17. 5
Louis.ana
2D. L
Kansas
i J. z •
25. 6 •
30. 4 i
15. i |
Maine
10. 6
Win yland
2 1. ^
87. 0
so. 1
5Z. 8
36.
109.
143.
51.
6. 3
-4
6. 7
;
M;r.ncsola . .
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
'.
;;
Nevada
New Hampshir
New Jersey
.
N(!w Mexico .
New Yo. k
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
2
11.2:
13. 0 '
21.
6
•:
47.
9 i
2 :
5 8. 0
8. 8
i
1
12. 3 !
15.
14.
2.
5.
2
6
1
1
8.
10.
1.
4.
5.
8.
52.
3.
4
2
9
5
2. b
4. 5
2 4.8
1. i
11. i
95. 2
-1. 1
92.4
63. 0
5 3.5
5. 0
16.0
8, «
1. 3
i'
22.:.,
Q :
;
!
!
8. 9
4. 5
104. 0
8. 2
11.
8.
132.
10.
i
2 16. 18. 4
4. 3
45. 7
2 7 5. 6
60. 2
1. 9
90. 8
.
Rhode lslui-.il . .
South»Caroiina .
SOUJ:I Dakota
4 4. 0 ;
i
.
Virgin
Wcsf Viiyin.
Wyoming
^ !
4
i
1 :
6 '
167.
64.
_
i
r:i
!
i ;
17. 9 ,
45.
48.
34.
?
0 ,
2
?;
•7
9. i
o. 2
7# 4
6. 7
22. 3
15 6. 9 ',
7
i
338. l j
1 1 4. 7
3. 3
13 8. 1
!
i
'
.
59.
15.
41.
l
'
19. 7 '
50. B i
230. 8 ;
6 3. 5 '
• $
2. 2
3. 5
3. 1
3.9
2. 4
3.
2.
2.
1.
3
4
5
3
4.9
3. 2
3.9
2. 1
1.
3.
3.
5.
9 i
1
1
3
47. 3
9.9
63. 3
-. 6
i i
i
i
i
j
1. 6
!
1
7. 5
11.5
28.5
0. 6
9.
10.
L9.
0.
5 '
0 ;
2
6
4. 3
2. 6
3. 6
2. 4
3. 3
4. 4
4.
4.
5.
2.
6. 7
8. 0
0
0
3
9
2.5
2. 6
5.9
4.3
10. 1
1.8J
1. 8 1
2. 9 i
3. 2
5. 4
5. 1
2. 2
5. 4
3.
10. 1
l . l j
3.3
2 5. i ;
8
1
3
8
5.
6.
2.
3.
1.
1.
:
2.
4.
3.
7.
3. 7
1. 1
3. 5
1. 4
7. 5
2. 1
i. 5
2. 3
17. 7
i
4. 2 j
15. 5
i
3. 9
3. 7
3. 8
7
1.
4. 6
3. 5
1.3
5
5
2
1
6.9
4.9
6. 8
4. 7
4.
:o. 8
2 5.
oi.
Bd:,e<! on i.-riconndef.! data; cl'i.inges ot less than b0 not shown.
, 2
3. 1
4.
i. 8
o
1
6
2
55.
I j
0 i
-)
3. I
5. 2
20.9
8. 5 :
•
4.
1
3
7
;;
69.
9
4. b
•
9.
44.
0.
3 9.
1 U
;
7
6.
j
2 3. 1 :
5 4. 9 •
3. I
oO. 8
(, |
Include data under the proyrain for Puerto Rico's sugarcane woskers. Rates exclude the
ican.e vyorkers as comparable covered employment data are not yet available.
j
i
14. 3
12.
li.
-8.
•V
•
j
9
6 1 . 'o
13. 6
32. i j
i. 0
;
;•
18. 4 •
4 0 . 8;
14. 0
10. 6
2. 4
21.
34,
!
L;
1 !
1. 8;
2.3!
2. 7i
5.
8. o
1. 6
7 e i
1 3 . ->
2 4. 6
80. 5
il. 2
•;
J
14. 7
34. 8
122. 0
58. 9
9 ;
17. o i
;
t. 9
I 1.
5. 1
8.-2
5. I
6. 5
5.
2.
5.
4.
i
0.
49. »
13 3. 7 ,
>
7.
8.
OkLsnoma
P w t t o Rico
43
16. 7
34. 5
32. 0
•^ 2 2
4. 8
4. 7 |
ZA) |
4. 5 !
3.9
"•
"
Do;-.
1974
!
|
|
i
!
5.5 !
4.2 I
1. 5 '
3.5
1. 4
4. 8 I
0. 6 j
6. 9
3. I I
2.4!
!
7
5
5
8
2. 8
7. 3
5.9
11.0
7. 1
6. 8
2. 1
4. 7
2. 8
5.0
1. 6
1.6
3. 5
6.4
1. 8
6. 3
3. 3
2.9
1.0
5. 5
4.2
1. 6
s do not include claimants receiving benefits under extended benefit provisions.
7. 3
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA
132
E 2. Insured unemployment 1 in 150 major labor areas2
i|n fhousaixis, tor w..-ek " d u d rig th-> 1 2t!i ol rli
Dec.
1974
Dec.
1973
State and area
ALABAMA
Birmingham
Mobile
INDIANA
8. 1 Evansviii,:
3 . 6 Ft. Wayne
Gary-Hammond
East Chicago . . . . ;
11. 1 Indianapolis
•
South Bend
Terre Hauie
3. 7
1. 9
ARIZONA
Phoenix
6.
6
•
ARKANSAS
Little Rock •
CALIFORNIA
Anaheim- S. AnaGarden G r o v e . . . .
KANSAS
2 6. 4 Wichita
8. 5
15. 2
6. 0
•
;
81. 4
13. 2
Stockton
COLORADO
Denver- Bon 1 dor . .
•
12 5.
16.
18.
25.
46. 2
14. 9
2
5 1 . 8 MAINE
2 1 . 3 Portland
4
MARYLAND
Baltimore
:
:
5. 4
14. 3
1. 0
1. 0
3. 7
2. 2
4
1. 4
2
5
2. 6
2. 3
10. 3
6. 6
6. 3
1.
11. 3
3. 4
8. 0
6.
3. 0
5. 0
1.
o
3. 0
Vvaterbury
DFLAWARE
i—/ c ^/-\ v v r\ n L^
4. 7
Wilmington
Dec
1974
PENNSYLVANIA-
NEW JERSEY
AiUrmcCitv
H«i?:konsa.-:k
Jio sey Cit /
•
1.3. ?
j
20. 6
;
1 . 5 ."
9.
4.
i
\
!
:
I
•
3
•
5. 3 '•
1. 5 !
1. 0 !
1. 1
6
Savannah
4. 7
1. 8
8. i
1. 6
9 '
i
2. 9
5. 3 '
(* 1 i
7. 2
17. 7
14. 3
2 7. 0
I 9. 5
43. 0
9. 9
14. 9
10.
8
•
42. 0
Island
Violin,:
:
Peoria
Rockford
•
•
1. 3
2. 1
1. 4
23.
3.
14. 2
Continued
Northeast
Pennsylvania . . . .
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Reading
York
2 8. 5
87. 1
M. 0
4. 7
6. I
(*;
52. 3 i
23.0 •
2. 1
.
1. 9
:
. . . .
3. 7 :
:
:
3. 1
9. 7
3. 0
2.
3 1. 2
12. 8
5. 8
i
NEW YORK
AlbanySchenectady
,
Trciy
Bingharruon
;
'
Rlj-f *•!•-)
!
New York
Rochester
Syracuse
Unca- Rorre
12.
4.
27.
43.
23 8.
6. 8
2. 0
16. 5
'.
'•
•
MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brockton
Fall River
Lawrence •
Haverhill
Lowell
New Bedford
Springfield —
Chicopee Holyokt;
Worcester
42. 9
3. 4
4. 3
;
.
•
5. 7 .
3 . 5 '.
3. S
8. 3
4.
;
54. 7
5. 2
6
7. 3
6. 3
8. 8
12. 2
6.
4. 1
27 8
16. 4
20. 2
4. 8
MICHIGAN
Battle Creek
Detroit
Flint
Grand Rapids . . . .
KalamazooPortage
Lansing—East
Lansinq
Muskegon-MuskegonHeights
Sagmaw
2. 3
3. 0
•
L
:
:
4. 5
10. 0
1. 6
5 3
2. 0
3
OHIO
Akron
) i
15 6. Q
5.
5. 6
4. 6 .
i
2
1
2
3
0
13.9
10. 9
6. 9
4 !
!
3. 8
]. 2 ;
10. 5
3. 6
:
4 .
i
j
2. 1 ';
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Co'umbus
Dayton
Hamilton —
Middletown
Lorain—
Elyria
SteubenvilieWeirton
Toledo
Youngstowri Warren
\
j
•
,
;
3.
1.
6.
8.
4.
3.
2.
1.
4 i
9 !
7 |
6 I
o i
8 !
j
•
4. 5
0
\
3. 3
SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
GreenvilleSpartanburg . . . .
TENNESSEE
Chflt ty riooriti
Knoxville
Memphis
Nashville •
Davidson
TEXAS
Austin
Beaumont Port A r t h u r Orange
Corpus Christi
Dallas-Fort
Worth
8. 9
5. 8
4. 1
WASHINGTON
Seattle
Spokane
1. 3
3. 0
. 7
9- 0
1. 7
2. 9
3. 9
;
6. 1
1. 1
10. 8
2. 2
:
8. 0
1.1
•
2. 1
2. 4
1.4
'
'
•>
1 i
4.7
i
4
19.
2. 1
6. I
4
!
!
i
!
|
;
5. 7
I
|
VIRGINIA
Newport News
Hampton
9 :
2 6. 3
1. 6
3.9
UTAH
Salt Lake City Ogden
1. 2
13. 8
j
15. 7
£
E! Paso
Houston
S.in Antonio
!
.
9
•
1. 7
-,
1. 3
•3 :
-,
'
1. ?
1. 1
6
Oklahoma City
!
...
.
Tulsa
4. l
3 4
13. 6
23 9
3. 2
2. 4
'
Tiicoma
:
2 6. 5
5, 5
:
8. 0
'
26. 5
6. 0
8. 3
OREGON
Portland
•
14. 1
9. 8
:
1 9. 9
i
5
( MISSOURI
Kansas City
St. Louis
14
0
6
1 8
2 4 NEBRASKA
8. 2 Omaha
3. 8
2
0
.1 6 9
3 5 0
6 4
PENNSYLVANIA
AllentownBethlehemF.asto.i
Al too'vi
Harrisburg
Johnstown
Lancaster
1
j
1
5. 6
1. 9
2. 4
:
2 5
3. 6 ,
1 5
15. 6
3. 4
4. 3
6. 6
5. 6
o. 1
i
2
Insured jobless under State, Federal Employee, and Ex-Servicemen's unemployment insurance programs excludes extended benefit claims.
For full name of labor area and definition of area, see Area Trends in Employment and Unemployment published by the Manoower Admini
*
Information not available.
1. 5
2. 8
9. 5
i . 6 '*
3. 0
8. 7
RHODE ISLAND
Providence- •
WarwickPawtucket
Norfolk Virginia BeachPortsmouth
Richmond
Roanoke
7
4_ 5
•?
9. 5
5. 2
14. 5.
21.4
8. 2
8. 9
1
:
;
\
11. 6
!
'
OKLAHOMA
4 . 5 MINNESOTA
3 . 2 Duluth
1 . 8 Superior
Minneapolis
66
;
4. 4
141. 3
13. 0
11. 6
2. 0
3 9. 4
4. 1
6. 1
NORTH CAROLINA
Asheville
i
Charlotte—
:
Gastonia
Raleiqh—Durham . .
Greensboro —
Winston-Salem—
;
High Piv.nt
PUERTO RICO
Mayagutv
Ponce
San Juan
4. 9
:
8. 8
1. i
MISSISSIPPI
Jackson
ILLINOIS
Chicago
\i'.erson - Clinton-Passat.
fronton
Slassau-Su'folk . . . !
St. Paul
HAWAII
Honolulu
P^rth Amoov
Suyrev.lle
Albuquerque
11. 0
j
FLORIDA
Jacksonville
Miami
Tampa—St.
Petersburg
:
Dec.
1973
State and area
1974
11. 8
!
;
West Haven
GEORGIA
Atlanta
Augusta
Columbus
M-
3. 0
4. 2
NEWHAMSPHIRE •
'vanchest.-r
NEW MEXICO
KENTUCKY
5 Louisville
1
LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge
5 New Orleans
6 Shroveport
12. 9
18. 1
6. 1
riartfo'd
New Britain
DIST. OF COL.
Washington
3. 4
4. 1
IOWA
4 . 2 Cedar Rapids
1. 8
Des Moin«s
CONNECTICUT
1. 3
7
Dec.
Dec.
197 3
State and area
"Mew Brunswick
North Little
Rock
Fresno
Los Angeles-Long
Beach
Sacramento
Riverside-San
Bernardino
Ontario
San Dieqo
San Francisco •
Oakland
Dec
1974
Dec
197 >
State and ar<;a
WEST VIRGINIA
Charleston
Huntinqton
Ashland
Wheeling
WISCONSIN
Kenosha
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine
1.4
2. 8
2.4
1.4
4. 7
3. 0
. 7
3. 8
9. 3
1.0
'
1 7
5 3
16 0
2 0
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
133
I ' h ' s t a b l t : p r e s e n t s I'r.e c : v : i r e h i s t o r i c a l d r ; i « . t h a t a r e a v a i l a b l e . " o r !;!i.e i h - ' n i s s h o w n ari(.[ ;.:o r t i p l o m e n t s
; d a t a m a t w e r e p u b ' i s h e d I n i : : i b l e 1, p a ^ e ! ? ( . ) , o f t h e i . ) o c e j r < b e r ' 9 7 4 Issue
o fK>nploy'rr>ent a n d E a r n i n g s .
Earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on total private
seasonally
adjusted.. 1964
nonagricultural
payrolls,
to date
Gross averago hourly earni
C u r r e n t c!o l i a r s
1 ( »',-l
1 0'' '..
10 6 6
1 Or, 7
.
7
.,
.
32
40
•?
9
2. 37
2. 41
2 . 51
9
_,
6
2.
2.
2.
2.
•')
>. 11
9
1 9 (•• °
1 070
I 07 !
• \
. iJfl .,
-
l"74. .
. .
:
1 3
U
79
05
33
42
53
64
3.
3.
3.
>.
4.
2 . 98
3. 17
3. V
1 3
16
38
bO
08
:
>
.
•
•
'
2. 34
2.41
2.5 5
2.
3.
3.
3.
Si
00
i8
40
<
3. 8 3
4. 1 0
3. 86
4. 1 1
2. i4
2. 44
2. 54
2. 66
2 . 4 •"->
2 . 5*';
"•:. S 3
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
02
10
42
64
a7
IT
8 -•
2. 37
2.46
2. 57
2.7 0
2 . *<-",
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3. 05
'<. 23
'>,. 44
3. 0 7
3. 2 6
"*. 47
3. 09
3. 26
* 4.8
2. 37
2.48
2. 60
2. 71
2. 90
3. 10
3. 27
3 50
3. 0 5
4 :> 7
3. 7 !
3. 98
4. 32
'j. 7 5
4*. 00
4 . 3=.
2 . 5r>
2. 54
2 . 62
? 64
2. 68
2 74
2.7^
2.77
2. 86
2. 06
2.93
2. 84
2. 36
2.4 5
2. 57
2. 69
2
3. 0 4
3
-. 2 1
: . 44
3. ^ 7
3. 00
4.21
4. 2 3
,8
46
58
70
80
2 . 30
2 . 49
2. 61
2.7 5
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
12
2°
5 i
76
(R
2.41
? 40
2 . 61
2.74
2. 94
3. 13
3. 31
3. ^ 4
•>. 7 1
4 . 04
average.- h o u r l y e a r
196 7 dollars
0 6-!
196-^
T 0
. . . ...
2.
2. - 1
2 . 32
2. 52
--
1 0 67
1 o *\ y
1 o (, a
2 r,5
2. 7 0
1 07 1
107 2
2. SO
80
1 07 '
•?
'V,
' 9- A
2. - 3
i; 3
7 ,'.4
7
2
2. 59
7 ,', 4
2. 06
2. 70
2. 76
2. 67
2. 71
2. 7')
2. 67
2.7 3
2. 7 6
2. 67
2. 74
2. 68
2. 7 '*
2. 81
2. 80
?. •")';
2. 82
2. 91
2. 83
2. 9 3
7
7
0 J
9
vj ^
7
4
(•'••
9
?
•> 9
»'.,
2.7 6
2. 8 3
2. 0 2
2. 94
86
9 7O
2.83
2. 02
2. 9 q
2.-7
2. 54
2. 59
2 64
2. 6 °
2. 7 3
2. 77
2. 8 3
?
0 ~\
2. 07
2. Si.
2 . nS
2 . (\ 0
? 63
2 . 69
2. 7 3
2.78
2 7 9
2 . 84
2 . 04
2. 9 3
2 . 85
2. .'.O
2 63
2.^8
2.75
2.78
2.77
2. 8 5
2 04
2. 94
2. 8 5
2. ^ ,
2. 62
?•
6 5
2. 70
2. 7 5
2.78
2.78
2. 86
2. 06
2. a 3
2. 57
2. t>l
9
6=1
2.70
2. K
7 77
2.7b
2. 88
2. 97
H o u r l y e a m i n u s index'" 1 1 67
9 J00'
C u r rent do] ]a r s
1964
196=>.
.
1967
1968 .
1 969
! 970
1071.
1072
1973
974
.
....
. . .
87. 7
80 Q
07. 8
. 103. 2
1 00 8
. . . . 117. ]
...
125
1 34. 3
. . . . 142.
151. 7
....
87. 3
90. 3
9 8. 2
1 0 3. 8
1 10. 5
1 17. 8
1.26. 5
13-;. 8
142. 7
1 -2. 7
87. 6
90. 7
0^ 0
104. 3
1 11. 1
118.^
12 6 . 9
1 3 ^ . -1
J 4
'•-.
S
1.5 3. 6
87. 7
90. 8
04 6
99. 0
104. 8
ill, 6
118.^
127. 6
1 3 6. 4
3 44. 4
J 54. J
87. 0
0 1.2
04 ^
9 9. 3
105. 3
1 12. 3
1 1 9. 7
128, 6
1 36. 6
144. 8
156. 1
88. 0
91. 5
05 ?
99. 7
106. 0
113.0
120. 3
129. 2
1 37. I
1 4 6. 0
1 58. 2
88. 3
91.7
0^ 4
1 00. 4
1 06. b
1 1 3. 6
121. 1
129. 8
1 37. 8
146. 8
1.58. 7
88. 8
02. 1
9^ 7
100. 6
107. 0
1 14. 1.
12 2 2
1 30. 7
138. 4
147 7
1 60. 2
1 0 1. 0
107. 7
1 14. 8
122. 8
131.0
13 9. J
J 48 9
162. 1
80. 0
92. 8
06 6
101. 5
108. 3
115. 6
1 2 3. 2
131.4
140. 3
140 h
163. 3
88. 0
92. 3
Oi' 2
80. 4
9 3. 0
07 0
1 02. 0
108. 8
1 16. 4
123. 0
131.6
140. 7
1 -0. 3
80. 8
93.2
°7 4
102. 5
109. 5
116. 6
1 2 4 . =i
13 3. 3
1 -11. 9
151.1
Hourly earniniis index
(1967-100)
1067 d o l l a r s
1 96 5
! 960
10 6 7 . .
19o9
197 0
1071
197 2
107 3
1974
. . . . .
04.
95. 9
97. 9
00,
101. 1
7
10 3. 2
105. 1
108.
. . 111. 2
108. 4
S,-e \oouv.) t'i Jl end oi t;jb
>
'
96. •
f:|
7. ^
00.
101. s
j 03. 0
10.3.3
105.8
! 08. 7
no. *
107.7
04. s
9r,. 7
97. 5
99.
! 0 1. 4
102. H
103. 5
105. 0
04
96.
97.
00.
i 0 i.
102.
103.
106.
q
5
8
Q
7
6
2
2
100.
HO. 5
107.
109. 8
1 1 0. 5
107. 2
04.
96.
97.
00. 8
! 0 1. H
10 3. 0
103. 4
106. 5
04.
96.
9 8.
100.
102.
103.
103.
106.
109.
11 0. 2
107. 3
1 09. 8
110.4
1 07. 8
H
6
1
(
0
2
1
4
OS 1
96. 9
98. 1
1 00. 3
102. 1
1 03. 2
10 3. 9
106. 7
O=i s
97.4
97. 8
1.00. 2
102. ?
103. 2
104. 6
107. 1
0 5 =;
97. 5
98. l
100. 3
102. 5
103. 3
1 04. 5
107. 2
0- 5
97. 8
98. 1
100. 6
102. 5
10 3.7
104. 3
107.4
05 7
97. 8
98. 5
100.
1 02.
103. 7
104. 5
107. 3
10O. 0
J. 1 0. 8
107. 4
I ] 0. 2
109.4
107 0
1 1 0. .3
109. 9
106 8
1 10. 8
109. 5
106. 7
110. 8
109. 2
95 c
97. 7
08. 8
102. 9
103. 2
J 04. 5
108. 3
111.5
109. 1
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
134
Earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on total private nonagricultural payrolls,
seasonally adjusted, 1964 to date—Continued
Apr.
Feb.
May
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
j
Dec.
91. 63
94. 96
99. 07
102.87
109. 53
116.49
119.97
128.06
138. 01
147.66
158. 54
91.72
95. 98
100. 10
102.71
109.62
116.25
120.66
129.50
139.88
147.60
159.21
92.49
96. 61
100. 22
104.01
109.79
1 17.00
121.40
130. 22
13 9.87
148.71
9 3. 7 5
96. 61
99. 96
103.57
1 1 0. 54
117.38
122.47
131. 3 3
139.86
149.48
98.41
100. 24
101.03
102.20
104.23
104.79
102.11
104.80
109. 37
108. 97
104.51
98. 38
101.21
101.69
101.75
103. 75
104.22
102.18
105. 81
110.48
108. 05
1 0 4 . UI'J
98. 96
101. 62
101.77
102.70
103.47
104.26
102.41
106. 17
110.17
108. 02
100. 15
101.26
101. 39
101.95
103. 90
103.96
102.83
106.69
109. 88
107.93
32. 81
86. 22
88. 86
91. 68
96. 57
10.1. 43
105. 01
113.02
122.55
129.13
137.11
82.8-'
87. 0b
39. 68
91. 56
9 6. 64
101.25
105. 56
114.16
124.03
129.08
138. 04
83. 50
87. 60
89. 78
92. 59
96.77
101. 82
106.14
114.73
124.02
129.94
84. 5 5
87. 60
89. 57
92. 24
97. 34
102.11
106.99
115.59
124. 0J
130. 53
88. 94
91. 02
90. 62
91. 08
91. 90
91.25
89. 38
92. 49
97. 12
95. 30
90. i;5
88. 90
9 J. 8 3
91. 10
90. 7 1
91.46
90. 77
89. 39
93. 2rf
97. 96
94. 49
90. 22
89. 34
92. 14
91. 17
91. 42
91. 20
90. 73
89. 54
9 3. ^4
97. 68
94. 39
90. 33
91. 81
90. 85
90. 80
91.49
90. 4 3
89. 83
9 3.90
97.42
94. 25
Gross average weekly earnings
Current dolla rs
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
89.09
93.36
97. K
100. b l
104. 33
90.17
93.99
97. 39
99.94
105. 26
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
111.13
]17.06
123. 58
132.45
140.23
148. 64
111.30
117.81
124. 32
132.82
140.98
150. I-1,
90. 17
94. 14
98. 16
1 00. 32
105. 46
112.35
118.24
]24. 72
133. 93
142.09
150. 47
90.79
93. 75
98. 69
100.44
105.94
113. 10
118.30
125.80
135.41
143.59
150.43
90. 95
94.92
98. 04
100. 81
106.97
114.16
118. 35
126.20
134.68
143.58
153.04
90. 56
94. 82
98. 82
101. 19
107.64
114.61
119. 09
126.94
135.42
144.69
154. 51
91. 33
95. 06
99. 20
102.22
107.73
1 i4. 68
120. 16
126.59
136. 52
145. 80
155. 24
91. 72
95. 20
98.9 5
102.60
108. 1 1
115. 43
120.9 5
128.39
136.90
146.15
156.71
Gross average weekly earnings
1967 dollars
1964
1965
96.12
99.65
1966
1967
1968
101.71
101.90
102.15
1969
103.99
1970
1971
1972
103. 15
103.50
107.32
1973
1974
109.61
106. 19
97. 39
100. 31
101. 31
101. 09
102. 74
103. 77
103. 27
103. 96
107. 12
109.48
105. 97
97.29
100. 38
101.86
101. 35
102. 52
103.97
103.21
104. 06
107.96
109.40
105.08
97.90
99. 69
102.04
101.35
102.75
104.05
102. 69
104. 67
108.96
109.85
104. 53
98. 01
100.67
101.18
101.36
103.41
104.71
102.29
104.48
108.04
109.23
105. 23
97.48
100.16
101.83
101. 58
103. 61
104.59
102. 51
104.61
108.47
109.41
105. 30
98. 27
100. 44
102.03
102.17
103.24
104.21
103.13
104.10
108.95
110. 06
105. 07
98. 68
100. 70
101.17
102.15
103. 23
104.37
103. :56
105.25
109.02
108.3 0
104.65
Spendable average weekly earnings
Current dollars
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
80.78
84.86
87.32
89.89
92.85
97.35
102.73
109.49
1972
118,17
1973
1974
123. 39
129.89
81. 64
85. 39
87. 52
89. 35
93. 59
97.48
103.30
110. 07
118.46
123. 98
131.04
81. 64
85. 52
88. 13
89. 65
93.75
98.28
103. 64
110. 39
119.34
124.8 3
131.30
82. 14
85. 19
88. 5 5
89.7 5
93. 83
98. 85
103.69
111.24
120.50
125. 99
131. 27
82. 27
86. 18
88. 04
90. 04
94. 62
99. 65
103. 73
111.56
119.93
125. 98
133.28
81.95
86. 10
88. 66
90. 35
95. 13
99. 99
104.32
112. 14
120. 51
126.84
1 34. 41
82. 57
86. 30
88. 96
91. 17
95. 20
100. 05
105. 16
111.86
121.38
127.69
134.98
82. 88
86.42
88. 76
91.47
95. 49
100.62
105.79
113.28
12].68
127.96
136.11
Spendable average weekly earnings
1967 dollars
1964
87. 15
1965
1966
1967....
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
90.58
91.42
91.05
90.91
9 1 . 09
90. 53
91.70
95.75
96.44
92. SO
88. 17
91. 13
91. 04
90. 38
91. 35
90. 88
90. 55
92, 05
95. 54
96.28
92.49
88. 09
91. 19
91. 45
90. 57
91. 13
90. 95
90. 47
92. 11
96. 20
96. 11
91.70
88. 57
90. 59
91. 55
90. 57
91. 01
90. 94
90. 01
92.55
96. 96
96. 39
91.22
88. 65
91. 40
90. 86
90. 53
91. 47
91. 41
89. 6 5
92. 36
96. 21
95. 84
91. 64
88. 21
90.95
91. 36
90. 69
91. 57
91. 25
89. 80
92.41
96. 52
95. 91
91. 60
88. 84
91. 19
91. 49
91. 12
91. 23
90.91
90. 26
91. 98
96. 86
96. 39
91. 36
., See footnote 1, table B-2.
T Adjusted for overtime (manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts.
Calculated for workers with 3 dependents who earned the average weekly earnings.
89.
91.
90.
91.
91.
90.
90.
92.
96.
94.
90.
17
41
75
07
18
98
58
«6
90
82
10
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
1.
136
Employment status of thenoninstitutional population by sex, age, and color
[Numbers in thousands!
1974
Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Not in labor force
Unemployed
Sex, age, and color
16 years and over . . .
16 to 21 years . . .
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
Percent
of
population
Percent
of
labor
force
Employed
Keeping
house
Going
to
school
Other
reasons
57,3 49
8,480
5,1.89
2,155
3,034
7 9.4
69.1
62.5
51.0
74.3
55,186
7,666
4,823
2,117
2,706
52,519
6,619
4,074
1,727
2,347
2,668
1,047
749
391
359
4.8
13.7
15.5
18.5
I 13.3
14,904
3,792'
3,118
2,070
1,048
274
27
21
11
10
3,557
2,975
2,483
1,680
803
1,865
43
22
8
14
9,208
748
592
370
222
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years . . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 29 years
30 to 34 years
35 to 39 years
40 to 44 years
45 to 49 years
50 to 54 years ,
50,235
8,105
3 5,097
7,582
6,4U
5,3 51
5,263
5,351
5,140
90.7
87.3
94.9
95.2
97.0
96.7
95.5
94.0
90.4
48,438
7,252
34,156
7,220
6,173
5,144
5,168
5,321
5,130
46,583
6,622
33,113
6,886
5,979
5,001
5,048
5,187
5,012
1,855
631.
1,044
334
195
143
120
135
117
3.8
8.7
3.1
4.6
3.2
2.8
2.3
2.5
2.3
5,12 8
1,184
1,890
381
195
180 •
247
339
547
117
14
61
12
9
6
8
11
15
1,074
815
254
168
35
21
16
9
1,302
52
700
66
56
71
106
161
240
2,634
303
874
135
96
83
117
158
286
55 to 64 years . . ,
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
7,032
4,160
2,872
77.4
85.7
67.9
7,030
4,158
2,872
6,848
^,057
2,791
182
100
81
2.6
2.4
2.8
2,054
696 j
1,358
42
14
28
550
253
297
1,457
426
1,032
1,925
1,115
810
22.4
32.9
15.6
1,925
1,115
810
1,862
1,073
788
63
42
21
3.3
3.7
2.7
6,658
2,271
4,387
135
40
95
540
175
365
5,982
2,056
3,926
51,321
7,463
4,593
1,937
2,656
80.0
70.7
64.5
53.7
75.6
49,486
6,787
4,291
1,905
2,387
47,340
5,976
3,710
1,597
2,11.3
2,146
811
532
308
274
4.3
11.9
13.6
16.2
11.5
12,825
3,092
2,523
1,667
856
2,924
2,441
2,015
1,354
662
1,505
34
18
7
12
8,174
596
473
298
175
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
25 to 34 years . .
35 to 44 years . .
45 to 54 years . .
44,978
7,098
31,441
12,462
9,474
9,504
91.3
87.7
95.5
96.5
96.3
93.1
43,446
6,382
| 30,626
11,946
9,213
9,467
4J ,934
5,885
29,771
11,522
8,995
9,254
1,512
496
855
42<4
218
3.5
4,27b
993
1,481
455
317
708
88
10
43
16
9
18
908
705
199
162
26
11
1,042
39
547
98
131
319
2,239
23 9
691
180
150
3 60
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years . .
60 to 64 years . .
65 years and over . . . .
6,43 9
3,820
2,619
1,749
78.1
86.5
68.5
22.5
6,437
3,819
2,619
1,749
6,277
3,728
2,5 50
1,696
160
9L
69
' 53
2.5
2.4
2.6
3.0
1,803
597
1,205
6,026
34
12
22
119
455
210
245
444
1,309
372
93 7
5,462
360
9
4
2
2
1,035
151
119
72
47
260
13
153
24
46
83
3 9n
63
1.^5
51
50
84
95
43
52
96
148
53
95
520
65 years and over
65 ro 69 veai b
7 0 y e a r s an-J o v e r . . . .
White
16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 1 7 years
18 to 19 years
.
I
I 223
! 21
i 17
9
Negro and other races
16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to.19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years . . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years .
35 to 44 years .
45 to 54 years .
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
i
6,028
1,017
595
218
3 77
74.4
59.2
50.0
35.1
66.2
5,700
879
532
213
319
5,179
643
364
130
234
521
236
168
83
85
9.1
26.9
31.6
39.0
26.6
5,2 57
1., 007
3,657
1,531
1,139
987
86.1
84.1
89.9
92.7
91.2
84.8
4,992
871
3,530
1,447
1,099
984
73 6
3,341
1,343
1,054
945
343
134
189
105
45
39
6.9
15.4
5.4
7.2
4.1
4.0
593
339
253
176
70.2
77.4
62.4
21.7
592
33 9
253
176
571
330
2.41
166
21
9
12
10
2,079
700
595
402
193
652
190
409
121
110
178
252
i 4.7
j 5.6
153
632
51
6
5
2
3
I
!
!
I
i
j
30
4
13
5
5
I
6
16
!
633
I 534
!
I
467
327
141
166
110
55
41
11
3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
137
1. Employment status of the noninstitutional population by sex, age, and color—Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
1974
Total labor force
Not in labor force
Civilian labor force
T
Sex, age, and color
Percent
of
population
Percent
of
labor
force
Employed
!
• Keeping
I
FEMALES
nouse
Going
i
j
Unable
tQ
school
I
work
{o
j
! Other
|
reason!
and over
21 years
19 years
TO ]7 years
to 19 years
35,892
6,446
4,005
1,655
2,350
45.7
53.6
49.3
40.4
58.3
35,825
6,413
3,989
1,654
2,335
33,417
5,482
3,329
1,353
1,976
2,408
930
660
301
359
I 6.7
| 14.5
! 16.5
! 18.2
!
15.4
42,683
5,578
4,124
2,441
1,683
i
1,095 | 2,97 5
35,086 | 3,528
23 j
704
1,748 i 3,103
14 ;
582
2,642
;
885 I
:
6 !
376
257 I 1.802 '
'84O :
206
629 i
20 to 64 year-;
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 29 years
30 to 34 years
35 to 39 year;
40 to 44 years ,
45 to 49 years .
50 to 54 year-j .
30,891
5,867
20,867
4,445
3,380
3,149
3,205
3,356
3,331
53.0
63.2
53.8
54.8
49.6
54.1
55.4
55.2
54.1
30,840
5,832
20,851
29,12.9
5,281
19,826
4,146
3,184
2,990
3,067
3,223
3,215
1,712
552
1,025
290
193
158
136
132
116
5.6
9.5
4.9
6.5
5.7
5.0
4.3
3.9
3.5
27,387
3,420
1.7,917
3,669
3,434
2,676
2,585
2,723
2,830
24,831
2.532
16,804
3,429
3,254
2.533
2,439
2,539
2,613
!
;
I
|
|
!
|
!
|
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years .
60 to 64 years .
65 years ana over
65 to 69 years . . .
70 years and over .
-,158
2,534
1,623
996
61.5
381
40.7
47.4
33.4
8.2
14.4
4.8
4,157
2,534
1,623
996
615
381
4,022
2,448 j
1,574
959
135
86
49
36
26
10
3.3
3.4
3.0
3.7
4. 3
2.6
6,049
2,816
3,233
11,173
3,665
7,508
5,495
2,590
2,906
9,369
3,237
6,132
|
!
I
|
I
i
31,2 48
5,729
3,5«9
1,504
2,084
45.2
55.9
5L.9
43.3
60.6
29,281 |
4,988 !;
6.1
12.5
14.5
16.4
13.0
37,872
4,524
3,325
1,970
1,355
I 31,519 I
I 1,405
i
702
205 j
20 to 64 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
25 xo 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
26,770
5,094
1.7,948
!,,b23
3,411
5,915
52.4
64.0
52.9
51.1
53.7
54.3
31,192 I
5,701I
3,576 |
1,504
2,071I
j
! 26,726 |
! 5,064 '
;17,934
6,612
5,409
5,914
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
55 years and over
3,728
2,273
1,435
890
40.4
47.0
33.?.
8,0
16 years
16 to
16 to
16
18
3,378
3,147
3,204
3,355
3,331
•389
370
881 !
645 j
229
100
52
27
26
14
9
!
j
i
:
|
:
i
7 i
4 ;
ii
3 !
436 j 1,239
24 I 220
656
227 j
121
20 !
107
22 !
89
27
86
34 j
119
51 !
73 j
135
362
(85 i
136
86 !
227
99 I
1,154
645
310
115
844
530
White
16 years and over
16 to 21 vears
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 ',; 19 years
J
i
i
!
!
3,728
2,273
1,911
713
3,059 j
517
247
1,257 !
270
l,80L ;
j
25,367 i 1,359 i
414 |
4,651 I
825 j
17,110 I
380 i
6,232 !
231 i
5,178 i
5,700 i
j
497
I
5.1
8.2
4.6
5.7
4.3
3.6
;
!
|2^,328 22,188 ,
2,139 I
| 2,868
|15,970 15,034 '
I 6,. 3 M) 5,981 |
| -•, o / 1
! 4,969 4 , 6 2 7 I
2,195 i
1,411 j
855 j
3.3 | 5,491
121
3.4 ! 2,567
77
1
2,923
'••A i 3.0
35 ! 3.9 I 10,21.9
5,015
2,370
2,646
8,629
|
4,1.36 i
494 i
497 j
217 i
10.7
30.5
1 4 3 • 34.6
54 j 36.2
89 ! 33.7
3,567 !
342 I
183 |
3,606 !
2,867
2,529 •
2,135
1,448 :
687 ;
'
i
!
'"
727 i
541 :
ISO
116 !
-•5 :
19 ;
6.
2,616
572
476
312
164
870
18
12
j
330 i 1,082
173
15
!
580
175
198
152
94 |
229
140
69
71
528
j
|
!
:
329
125
204
1,058
Neqro and other races
16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
..
,643
717
41.6
150
266
40.5
44.3
4,633
711
414
150
264
175
20 to 64 years . .
20 to 24 vt;ar-.
25 to 54 y-i<*rs . .
25 to 34 ye t i! s .
35 ro 44 yoars
45 to 54 years .
630 ;
2 918
hU.O
b 1.. 3
56.9
1,202
942
772
1*099 I
87'* i
739 ;
103 i
8. G
18,0
t". 9
8.6
6.7
4.3
4,812
1,054
799
471
328
.. ,,t" !
553
1,947
77 3
590
584 i
? ; 644 .
39J \
1,77J !
701 ;
545 ;
325 ;
661
574
507
354
153
2 2 5 ••
.
I
;
|
153 :
104 '
48 :
36 j
8 ':
5|
2i
1 j
359
132
107
64
42
:
j
i
:
157
46
77
29
23
25
45 I
IS
27 |
117 I
33
10
23
96
51
7
15
30
i
55 to r>4 years
5 J to 59 yenis
60 to 64 vear*.
65 years and over . .
4 30
2''.,
y:-.b
43.5
3a.. 3
LO.O
43C
?.h'i.
16S
106
25? !
163 !
104;
14 !
9 ':
!
53. |
3.4
3.1
1.5
934
480 ;
220 i
260,
740 !
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
2.
138
Labor force by sex, age, and color
Civilian labor force
Total labor force
Sex, age, and color
Thousands of persons
197 3
1974
Thousands of persons
Participation rates
1974
1973
\
1 9
"
Participation rates
1974
1.9 7 3
1974
•
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 years . .
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
j
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
•
55 to 64 years . .
55 io 59 years
60 ro 64 years
65 yc^rs and over
. !
. i
. !
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 years . .
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
. I
.
;
. :.
. :
. :
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 yeats
cO to 64 years
6b yoars and over
56,479
5,039
2,100
2,939
57,349
3,189
2 ,1 5 3
3,0.34
79. 5
61. 9
50. 5
73. ->
78.2
61.8
50.4
7 3. 5
54,203
4,664
2 , 0 58
2,607
55,186
4,82.3
2,117
2,706
78.8
59.8
50.0
70.8
78.7
60.7
50.6
72.1
8,021
34,50 5
13,4.30
10,581
10,474
8, 105
3 3,09 7
13,993
10,614
10,491
86. 8
95. 1
9 5. 9
96. 3
93. 0
86.1
94.9
94,9
9 5.1
91.2
7,080
33,549
12,848
1.0,2 70
10,431
7,252
34,156
13,393
10,312
10,451
8 5.3
9 3.0
9 5.7
96.2
93.0
86.0
94.8
9 5.9
96.0
92.2
7,005
4,141
2,864
1,908
7,032
4,160
2,872
1,92 5
78. 3
86. 2
69. 1
22. 8
76.4
84. 6
66.9
21.5
7,003
4,138
2,864
1,908
7,030
4,158
2,872
1,92 5
78.3
86.2
69. 1
22.8
77.4
8 5.7
67.9
•/ y . 4
50,610
4,474
1,899
2,576
51,321
4, 595
1,9.37
2,6 56
80.
63. 1
53. 2
74. 5
78.9
64.0
53.2
7 3.0
48,648
4,158
1,862
2,297
49,486
4,291
1,90 5
2,387
79. 3
62.0
52.7
72.3
79.4
63.0
53.3
"3.6
7,017
30,951
11,999
9,458
9,494
7,098
31,440
12,462
9,474
9,504
87. 2
95. 7
96. 4
96. 9
93. 6
86.9
95.5
9 5.7
96.0
92.2
6,206
30,119
11,478
9,187
9 , 4 34
6,382
30,626
11,946
9,21.3
9,467
85.8
9 5.6
9b. 3
96.8
93.5
86.5
9 5.4
96. >
96.7
93.0
6,4 34
3,808
2,626
1,733
6,439
3,82 0
2,619
1 , 749
79. 0
87. 0
69. 7
22. 8
77.2
85. 5
67. 5
21.5
6,432
3,806
2,626
1,733
6,437
3,819
2,619
1,749
79.0
87.0
69.7
22.8
78.1
86.5
68. 5
22.5
5,868
6,028
74. 8
5,700
39 5
2 18
37 7
A9. ]
34. 0
65. 1
72.2
48.8
34. 3
64. 4
5,555
5b 5
2 02
363
506
196
310
532
213
319
73.8
46. 3
33.4
61.4
73.3
4 7.2
34.6
62. 4
871
81.8
91.7
91.3
88.0
82.1
89.6
93.2
90.9
84.7
70. 7
78.3
62 . 3
22.6
70.2
77.4
62. 4
2!.. 7
j
l
!
Negro and other races
j
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 years . .
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
. :
.
j
.
.
.
:
1,004
3,555
I
\
1,451
1,123
980
." !
. !
3""1
3 32
2 33
1 ,00 7
3,657
1,531
1,139
987
83.
90.
92.
91.
88.
a
8
1
6
0
81.2
89.9
89.1
88.6
83.0
I
|
i
|
8 74
3,430
1,3 70
1,083
9 77
68.8
75.9
61.2
20.9
\
\
|
332
2 38
3,530
1,447
1,099
984
i
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
175
593
339
2 53
176
70. 7
78. 3
62.
3
22. 6
!
i
371
]75
592
339
2 53
176
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
139
2.
Labor force by sex, age, and color—Continued
Ul IUIUB
....
_l
Sex, age, and color
16 years and over . .
16 to 19 /cars . .
16 to 1 7 yeais
IS io 19 yt'jrs
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 54 vears . .
25 IO 34 yt.-<« ?.
35 to 44 yeors
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
60 Lc 64 years
65 vea:s and over
16 years and over .
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 year,
18 to 19y f ;ars
30,085
:i,40:i
1,432
] ,-')71
i
|
i
31,248
3,58"
1,504
2,084
44.2
50.2
j
20 to 24 yt-ars . .
25 to 54 years . .
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 year5
•i0 to 64 yeaij,
65 v ears and over
Negro and other nices
16 years
16 to
16
18
6 33
and over . .
19 years, . .
to 17 years
to 19 years
20 tc 24 years . .
25 to 54 years
?5 to 34 yoars
3b to 44 years
45 TO 54 years
65 to 64 years . .
55 to 59 years
6G to 64 years
65 yt-ai s and over
!
414
;
1 50
'•
1. 6 '''. :b
2 , 7 -> 3
J , j .I?
v 11
7 50
'
i
:
;
I
!
4 2 8 '•
'•> 54
!".
113
i
/ /4
: , 'J [ 8
i ,20 <
7 72
431.:
•; A o
1 6d
106
3. . /
5Q.
61 .
•'>0.
56.
7
J.
7
4
^4. 7
50. 5
38,3
i I. !
58
60 . 0
"'68
:
41 r
•.
4V. i
3 4 . •u
37.
59.
i
:
202
u ir2
(, 1 . 0
60. 7
56
7 72
:.M,. -
43 . 1
50 . 8
34 . 8
9
2 62
168
!
106
!
O.l)
ei
. l.
•4-30
174
5 1 J
i
1
2 4.
4.";.
,
•
49. J
34.
'? 4 . 2
^ «
6
58.
e>0. 0
60.8
6 !. . .;•
36. ')
^•4. -
1
43.
50.
1
"51.
•J8.
:
i:i'
1 ! .1
•
i.0.
5
0
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3.
140
Employment status of the noninstitutipnal population by sex, age, and color
I Numbers in thousands!
Males, 20 years and over
Females. 20 years and over
Both sexes, 16-19 years
Employment status and color
{()-?>
1973
|
] >7^
69,28r
i
70,447
1 Q 7 4
-4-
f
1.97-J
+--
TOTAL
150,82:
<< 3,2^0
148,263
91,040
Total nonmsritutional population .
Total labor force
Percent of population
51,-t-O
6 L. 8
6i.it
8 h , 7 1.4
=4,400
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural inJustnes
Unemployed
Percent of labor force?
Not in labor fence
62,^44
9 1 ,01 1.
r
-V 56
;,4O2
'.1,452
80,957
4 , "404
4.9
37,22 2
82,443
5,O7(>
5.6
5"' ,587
131,300
80,60 5
6 L. 5
7-i,689
7 5,278
3, I ^
7 2,134
3,41 1.
4.3
50,hi 3
1 3 3,266
^2,56()
62.0
80,678
7 6,620
Sl.89
7 3,432
4 , 0 57
5.0
50,697
16,954
10, s4r.
1.7,561
61.0
j0,02 5
9 ,131
30 3
S, --2 3
8«4
8.9
6,600
60. S
1 0 , 3 34
9,U6
304
9,0 1 2
1,018
9.9
6,^90
6 3, 9 4 6
52 , 1 60
-1.9
4 9 , 5 V)
••'+7,946
2 , 300
4 5,4 4 5
1,594
3.2
11,404
; (••
(
7 ", \
44. -
Tl.C
i
4 5. :j
62.2
5 5.9
3i,S 3 6
30,0c8
"^236
520
29,56S
J.,748
5. 5
38,560
4',) 2
6 , 8 34
1,225
1.4.5
7,28 3
7 \ 40 3
4 it 9
6 , 9 54
62,207
27,6bO
44.5
27,616
2o,222
479
25,743
1 , 394
5.0
34,547
13,806
7,87^
57. !
7,552
6,602
170
6 , 2 32
9 50
L2.6
5,929
1.4 ,0 30
8,1^2
58. i
7.367
6,768
412
6 , 356
1 ,090
1.4.0
5 , 848
2,324
0 6°
41.. 7
909
6 34
32
602
27 5
30.2
1 , 3 54
2,405
1 ,0! I
, 3o3
3 0 , 7 1 ••
4 ^ ,445
,52 3
45 , 9 2 1
J ,018
3.8
,7 86
1 1
29,22.8
57 ,029
46 ,727
81.9
45 , 1 9 5
43 ,6 30
2 ,297
41 ,3 32
1 ,56 5
3. 5
10 , 3 0 2
6 1 , 3 5 '.
26,682
43.5
26,647
2 5,494
506
24,9*8
1,153
4.3
34,67 2
6 ,916
5 ,433
78. 5
5 ,168
4 ,315
226
4 ,5rs9
353
6.8
1 ,48^
7,936
4,0^2
j
!
8,240
4,227
51..j
4,066
3,734
44
3,690
332
..2
3,864
!
51.3
4,220
3,366
41
3 ,825
354
8.4
4,01 3
;°
5 5"l
28,678
1,485
4. ^
3 8 , 5 36
:
:
1 6 , 4 35
<i, L 0 3
1.6,130
" • , 3 47
! ,857
1 .4iO
16.0
7,242
White
Total noninstiUJtional population .
Foiai labor foice
Percent of population . . .
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force .
Nor in labor force
56,140
46,136
82.2
44,40(1
43,183
2,269
40,015
1,307
2.0
10,013
:
'
!
Negro and other races
Total noninstitutionai population
Total labor foc;e
...
Percent of popu.auo"
Civilian labor fora 1
Employed
Agnciiltun;
Nondgriculiural industries . . . .
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
:\iot in labor force
4.
1 V.-l
6,60 5
5,^04
7 9. 2
5,049
4,762
2 32
4 , 5 31
287
5.7
1,391
|
j
!
j
;
42.0
946
6 35
37
59 K
31 1
32.9
1,394
Employment status of the noninstitutionai population 16-21 years of age by color and sex
[Numbers •!'< thousands i
10^4
Employment status
•-
Both
sexes
Males
~~T '"
White
Total
Females
Both
sexes
Males
-
_
Females
I
Total rioninst!tur:o:":;.il populaiio'i
Total labor fr-.rre
Percent of population
10,555
13,1^3
7,463
69.1
53.6
63.4
70.7
55.9
1
7,666
6,6L9
51.5
6,104
1,047
13.7
68 5
362
3,792
6 , 4 J "*
12,480
VV:J2
95
5,387
10,<>64
5 59
10,405
9 30
L4.5
1,52 5
12.2
9 54
571
7,616
6,787
5,97 6
47 5
5,502
811
11.9
517
294
5,701
4,988
35
4,90.3
71.'<
12.5
437
277
4,524
|
12,101
610
11,491
1 ,977
14.0
1,283
694
9,370
3,034
! ,6^.6
2,47 2
1 , H1.
1,3 88
1,1.41
8,480
61.4
1.4,079
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
Looking for full-time work
Looking for part-time work
Not in labor force
sexes
"
3,487
1 , 7 34
20,809
12,2~2
12,(;24
'•
y
'J
•39 5
3 32
5,578
3,OQ2
Noqro and other races
j
I
i
|
Lh
24,296
14,926
~
y Both ,
L (1,2 54
5 , 7 29
:
•
••
Females
Males
1
1,717
1,017
1,770
49.7
39.2
40.5
1,590
1,137
51
1,086
879
4 53
23.5
329
124
1,754
717
711
4o4
11
484
217
(: 4 3
40
60 3
236
26.9
168
68
700
30. 5
162
55
1,054
MAJOR ACTIVITY: GOING TO SCHOOL
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
Looking for full time work
Looking for part-time work
Not in labor force
;
21
1,121
134
2 '> 38
562
18.5
72
I 218
3L5
I'M
42
491
6,078
27 3
2,97 5
218
3,3.03
11,045
9,629
476
9 ,15 3
1,415
12.8
1 212
*204
3,292
6,020
5,288
402
4,857
732
12.2
642
90
817
5,024
4 , 341
74
1 1 '•
17.8
2,757
1,483
2,297
129
2,168
460
16.7
51
409
4,970
1,225
109
1,116
2 58
17.4
M
9,7 32
8,667
430
8 , 2 37
1,065
10.9
903
162
2,647
5,304
4,751
366
4,385
553
22(>
2,441
!. ,27 3
1,072
20
1,051
202
15.9
1.9
183
2,529
175
,
5
171
i
102
36.8
20
82
1,108
115
163
106
4
101
70
47
534
70
45
39.2
L0
35
574
716
537
36
501
179
25.0
157
22
166
596
425
10
414
172
28.8
152
20
479
3 5.1
11
i
MAJOR ACTIVITY: OTHER
Civilian labor forcp
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Percent of labor force
Looking for full-time work
Lookiny for part-time work
Not in labor force
278
!
4,266
683
13.6
569
114
2,475
10.4
486
68
651
4,428
3,916
64
3,852
512
11.6
417
94
1,996
i
;
1
1,313
962
46
916
.351
26.7
309
42
64.5
!
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
141
5. Full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force by color, sex and age
tNumbers in thousands]
Full-time labor force
Color, sex, and age
Fulltime
schedules1
Part-time labor foice
Unemployed
'looking for
full-time work)
Employed
Part
time for
economic
reasons
Unemployed
(looking for
part-time work)
Employed
on voluntary
part time 1
Percent of
full-time
labor force
Percent of
part-time
labor force
!
TOTAL
Both sexes, 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 t o 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
Males, 16 years and over. .
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
Females, 16 years and over.
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
,S07
,32')
,934
,2*0
,674
,S54
,417
70,<)2'<
7,238
3,56 5
762
2,80 4
5 7,469
46,742
10,7 28
5O,7 3
6,570
4 1 , ,'j 3.6
47,()?)()
4 , 1 8,1"
2,103
4 4 , 9 57
5 , " 50
<O,2O7
31 , <-5C
7 , i 51
27,060
4,024
2,10.;
24,96!4.^47
20,122
16,410
!
., 7 L 2
377
2 35
322
2 , *»>6
5 I. 5
3 ,852
J , 40 5
446
4 32
31 5
1,179
266
914
67S
235
1,449
3,0 50
1,462
22,401
4,139
13,262
14,886
3,376
37 6
262
1 ,187
249
312
3, HO
1,01 3
2 , ! 17
1 ,*01.
3i 6
6S5
1 , 7 50
5 54
1 ,1 9 5
! ,004
5. !
1.1..16. 4
20.6
! 4 . <)
4, 3
B. 9
3.4
3. 6
2.8
i ]
t?04
-. , 0 5 3
). * 59
2,4"2
9,345
1 ,6 6*
7,677
5 , 0 5"
4,448
2,361
1 ,971
2,477
2.9
3.0
2. 3
1J77
6. 5
14.9
I S. 0
1 ,380
459
921
797
5. 5
9. 3
4. 6
4.9
•», 3
2 , •'?'.: 3
J , V..7
''. 3
12.9
15..!
3.7
1 ,?58
5957$
3,261
7,310
4,7 : >3
2 .300
606
6, J 05
2 , 0 56
i ,60 5
«>, 500
S9 5
5,607
4,?! 3
1 , 3-4
? . 3: ; '1,888
6,-6^
'586
5,881.
4 ,440
1,442
, 1 34
6'.) 4
59-S
-129
J69
3 37
] 60
367
267
101
362
315
1 60
76
93
40
15. 3
17.2
12.4
5. 7
10. !
3.'
10.9
15.3
!. 6.')
6. :..
650
3 32
] 3.9
1 5.0
White
Males, 16 years and over.
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 t o 2 4 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
4 3, 00 2
5,767
Females, 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 5 4 years
55 years and over
4 2,534
37,2 3 5
30,101
7, 134
1,918
4 0 . b 1 (>
5, 118
3 5,499
28,725
6,774
1,228
365
267
061
2 20
741
552
189
23,262
3,517
1 ,840
21,422
4 , .1 7 3
17,247
13,886
3,362
2.0,743
2,756
1,33 3
J9,410
3 , 6 30
]5,780
12,70]
3^079
1,165
32 5
227
9 38
207
7') i
562
170
45,514
4,6=37
2 , 51 3
3,77 5
1 ,752
51.7
328
1 ,424
429
99 5
82'-,
j 7 I
1,
54
4 37
280
7 3."«
621
1 J 4
3.5
H.l
1.3.1
.3. 3
7.4
2.7
2.7
2.4
3.972
2A 30
1 ,77^
v , T9 J
6J 4
1,579
525
1. , 0 54
12. 4
15.2
3.0
H.I
^3
4.5
3.4
7,929
2,134
1,735
6,194
88C>
5 , 304
4,049
1,256
l,c-37
! ^525
2 , 0 53
1,0".!
|
7,372
1 ,907
l,4 f >.S
5, S: 4
5,061
3 84 7
1 I 21 i
394
294
2 54
1 40
67
73
31
42
277
2 37
320
75
246
20 3
42
9.9
13.8
14. 3
6.4
1 0 .
•)
4.6
5.9
4,0
7.0
12.7
13.7
5. 2
4.6
5.0
3. 3
Negro and other races
Males, 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
4,081
3,437
645
Females. 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
3,807
507
261
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
3,546
6 72
2,375
2,525
3 50
5,224
6 48
.! 40
4,8*4
so 3
•'.,526
41 3
l*b
4,340
632
3,708
218
46
•72
3,1 30
578
S120
294
129
2,991
509
2,482
2,185
29S
51
34
249
43
200
1
Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed propottionately among the
full- and part-time employed categories.
IS.8
'•', C-
2 .'. 1
1 2.."
200
180
21
404
162
98
306
120
18 5
i 75
10
31.3
6,7
' 5.5
' i . ' '
5.1
3 . '.'.'
10.6
3 1.9
37.5
>'•.(:
17.9
6 . •'-,
2.9
29.7
.32.1
9.0
1. <; 2
i 31
10
: l. G
9'-'
1 23
S26
20 5
153
674
97
577
391
186
i
•-;
9
10
7 33
1 4'»
107
626
79
546
.366
1 ,':;0
1.1 . 3
27.1
20.7
48
1.8
30
25
7.1
18.6
5.2
6.4
2.7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
142
6. Unemployed persons by sex and age
Age
Total. 16 years and over
Unemployment
rates
Thousands of
persons
1973
1974
1973
2,240
2,668
4. j
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
647
349
298
1,594
514
1,080
424
209
219
170
90
80
57
3 59
1,918
631
i,288
528
2 63
252
182
100
81
63
13.9
17.0
11.4
3.2
7.3
2.5
3.3
2.0
2.1
2.4
2.2
2.8
3.C
Household heads, 16 yeais and over
16 to 24 years
1,078
181
681
217
1,298
233
83 6
229
2.5
4.4
2.0
2.5
25 to 54 years
55 years and over
Thousands of
persons
Unemployment
rates
1974
1973
1974
1973
2,064
2,408
6.0
6.7
15.5
18.5
13.3
3.8
8.7
3.0
3.9
2.6
2.4
2.6
2.4
2.8
3.3
579
27 9
30C
1,485
471
1,015
41b
240
211
117
76
41
31
660
3 01
359
1,748
552
1,196
483
294
247
135
86
49
36
15.2
17.7
13.5
4.8
8.4
4.0
5 8
3.9
3.2
2.8
3 0
2.5
2.9
16.5
18.2
15.4
5.5
9.5
4.6
6.2
4.6
3.7
3.3
3.4
3.0
3.7
2.9
5.5
2.6
2.6
3 92
88
230
74
433
100
248
85
5.3
9.6
5.4
3.3
5.5
9.8
5.4
3.9
197*
7. Unemployed persons by marital status, sex, age, and color
larital status, sex, age. and color
Unemployment
rates
Thousands of
persons
Unemployment
rates
Thousands of
persons
1973
1974
1973
1974
1973
1974
1973
1974
Total, 16 years and over
2,240
2,668
4.1
4.8
2,064
2,408
6.0
6.7
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
905
174
1,162
1,072
215
1,381
2.3
5.4
10.4
2.7
6.2
11.8
931
363
770
1,093
416
899
4.6
5.8
9.4
5.3
6.3
10.5
1,818
2,146
3.7
4.3
1,911
5.3
6.1
772
136
910
919
157
1,071
2.1
5.3
9.4
2.5
5.6
10.5
784
254
555
935
299
677
4.4
5.1
7.8
5.1
5.7
9.1
423
521
7.6
9.1
471
497
10.5
10.7
3.8
6.1
147
109
215
158
116
223
7.0
8.6
19.8
7.3
8.8
19.5
1,712
4.9
5.6
997
372
342
4.4
5.9
6.0
5.0
6.3
6.8
White, 16 years and over
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
Negro and otner races, 16 yeais and over
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
Total. 20 to 64 years of aye
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
White, 20 to 64 years ot age
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
Negro and other races, 20 to 64 years of age . .
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
133
39
252
153
59
310
17.8
4.3
8.6
20. 7
1,53 7
1,855
3.2
3.8
1,002
] 9f:
657
2.2
5.5
8.0
2.6
6.2
9.3
841
161
53 5
1,593
1,454
83 9
330
286
2.9
3.5
1,359
4.4
5.1
714
123
417
857
143
512
2.1
5.3
7.2
2.5
5.6
8.4
712
227
189
854
265
240
4.1
5.1
4.7
4.8
5.7
5.7
281
343
5.8
6.9
328
352
8.3
8.6
126
37
118
145
53
145
3.7
6.3
4.3
8.3
14.8
128
103
97
144
108
101.
6.3
6.9
8.6
13.0
1,2 56
12.7
1,127
8.6
13.3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
143
8. Unemployed persons by occupation of last job and sex
T
Unemployment rates
Thousands of persons
Males
•f
1974
1973
Total
v.w rn'iar worker
Prof«ssiO!.-i! jrui technical
Miiiidijsir1, A;W! administrator*, except farm .
Bun.'ro.'hi work-'rs
Ciait ,i'Kl kirdred work'Ms
Caipciti;,-, ,ti--<J othur construction cra't
All oifer
()[>.;r:1t.ves. except transport
Transport eiriipmenl operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Construction laborers
AH other
Service workers
P|iv:>h- lvii;:,ef';iii!
All other
H«irm\\ork.:r>
No p.-.-vious work experience
•••j io 19 years
'
P e r c e n i
9.
licit
s h o w n
w h e r e
!>;.iit) i s K ; i s
tr^•i>i
4,304
1,219
5,076
1,419
260
123
205
630
285
168
240
725
i,68S
2,138
434
228
206
717
140
397
137
260
674
62
612
78
645
511
S6
47
523
283
240
947
176
492
157
335
764
56
708
79
676
530
95
52
1973
2.9
2.2
1.4
3.7
4.2
3J7
6.2
2.6
6.1
4.1
8.4
13.8
7.0
5.7
4.4
5.9
2.5
1974
1973
1974
1973
1974
5.6
3.3
2.3
1.8
4.2
4.6
6.7
4.4
7.6
2.9
8.2
5.1
10.1
16.3
8.6
6.3
4.4
6.5
2.5
4.1
1.3
1.7
1.2
2.5
3.0
4.8
3.6
6.1
2.4
4.9
4.1
8.4
13.7
6.S
5.5
(1)
5.5
2.3
4.8
2.2.
1.8
1.5
3.0
3.4
6.0
4.3
7.6
2.7
6.8
5.1
10.1
16.1
3.5
6.0
5.7
6.0
2.3
6.0
4.0
2.9
2.5
5.2
4.5
7.7
5.9
6.7
4.4
2.9
3.3
5.9
4.9
9.7
6.5
(1)
6.2
11.1
5.5
7.9
2.7
9.4
(1)
9.3
5.8
4.4
6.2
3.5
10.2
5.0
10.0
(1)
9.4
6.5
4.3
6.9
3.5
.)•'„>,(."• ' • . - .
Unemployed persons by industry of last job and sex
Unemployment rates
Industry
Total
"
i.,.,,1
N..>;>..;()(iculmial privd".- warj< jiid salary workers
Minim)
p
,
i(
tunnr
Durable floods
Luml-iM jnd Wuiui piouuds
FlIMIIIUI'.- dli'l tlXtl ,
',lc.,ir 1 fi,y..ii.(l(il,,v,|-roil ! .(.is
Pr::n.irvm«'i-jl Industrie•' ibi'.-.ned rn.'t.'l products
*1 i. .ii'i.-iy, r«x'pt •k'l.-nic.il '.'((Uipment
Trdi.'.,,oil,,ii.)i. MI.: ,.nii-nt
Automobile
Ot'w.! n<in>i>o't.ji>fM*. .-fjuipmorit
Instrument:, diid re! it»d proch;. is
Other durable .jood, mii-i^nes
Nondurable cjood'.
Fowii <.nfJ kindred products
T«j*ti!r rr.iH products
Al)1 ,,,.,, ; a n r | o t n , l t ! ( ) < t j | , , pnAJiicts
!'rf
,'
' • ' " •
. . • • » ,
"
i
i
(
- i !
( . .
• .
-,... , . : . . .
.."•)»f
;••>,.•
••',•••/
r
!
"
.'
i
• . - I ; :
'
d <
• • • • •
.
••
'•,
.
.
i
„ , ' , ! ,-•,„,._• . . .
1974
1973
1974
1973
1974
4.9
4.8
2.9
8.8
4.3
3.9
5.9
4.3
5.6
5.7
2.9
4.8
5.1
3.0
6.7
6.7
1.4
8.0
8.7
8.3
9.3
9.9
8.4
5.9
7.5
7.1
8.4
5.3
6.0
5.8
1.2
5.7
6.8
6.1
11.1
4.9
4.0
5.9
6.7
4.7
5.7
6.1
2.9
9.5
5.9
9.5
7.3
11.9
5.4
7.2
5.0
5.5
5.1
6.1
i.O
b.S
3.1
1.7
3..;
4.7
4.4
2.7
7.1
3.6
->. \.
3.8
6.7
.8
3.6
1.0
1.6
1.3
2.1
2.0
.7
1.3
.4
1.1
10.1
2.9
.9
2.4
1.0
1.6
1.6
2.3
3.2
2.2
1.0
.4
1.0
3.1
•Si.
"
•.'• l - i - : r r i | " i
.:ti!ii»».
>
•
• •
• • ( • • ! • .
-
j i '
S
T
.
!
<
•
'
«
.
.
:
,
!
'
!
::. 1
• * » . ! r».-'it:
'
U
i t.! (.t
n
'.'0. "
i
l
!
' .
,'
'
•
•
.
<
"
'
•
.
•
•
•
"7
•
.1 -r , 1
'!..•
I"-!-'..". .|()"i~' '.fiv.(.--.-
.
'hc-r -,t:r-.'-^ i; '1r.rui<><
'•"•• .
.
.
.
• • •
'•)
' " •
'
•'•-q.'--.- '--..• •/• '/.<'!J;" :IIHI vi';n •/ vvo> k <-rs
A!: L i : ••
J.'«se
rv • • - . . ' ! • : . .
rv«.n,ev..-;sw..i.<.-y,-.-'-iv.-
I.I
a
.|,. . l n ; .,,,:.," .-,.., .,
»
2.9
1.3
2.5
1.0
.8
3.1
••
:
10.8
-7
rr ) ••.«,-i--i,:-'-.«
:.(.'V!..iri-.,.Mo.' .:i.'!
..,.,.,
1
.9
.8
.6
-;•• -•;!• nr!.. M . - A - y i . - M , ! ••:,-.
Ot'iff
•
.4
9.4
24.4
13.7
: , » * . . . .
.•.,:.f|i|r)|'^'.-Hl|c
• jj'ii'! . i . - i ; ; u
1973
100.0
74.5
..... ,
..•••-: p l . : - : . . c s i i M
••'•-:•
1974
100.0
72.5
.4
9.3
21.5
11.5
#n
.5
I , ;!
.
Females
1973
.6
.
Males
"
• o ,
!•••
'
•)
.1.
,H
7;;,.
;•>
/.. 7
1.3.9
:
j.6
.^*4
v.l
10.1
13,3
iV.5
•!.l
1.8
5.7
5.4
6.9
7.3
5.9
3.7
5.1
3.4
5.3
7.5
9.3
5.2
4.6
[
2.4
5.4
3.9
7.1
4.9
6.6
4.1
7,0
2.9
4.2
7.1
6.2
7.9
6.9
9.1
3.*
4 »4
4., 0
2,3
3.0
6.7
4.0
5.4
3.0
2.1
4.2
1.9
fc. 1
.3, L
.! , ; s
-r.7
r
;.C
.!.,, "^
4.r
J, J
5.1
3, t
6.2
6.9
2.0
i.i
6 j 4
10.6
2.5
4.0
3.8
4.1
4.2
3.1
9.0
3.3
3.3
5.3
4.0
3.5
2.8
4.1
2.0
2.7
3.4
2.3
4.7
2.5
5.3
3.3
4.4
2.9
6.2
2.2
3 ''
2.1
3.0
2.7
219
1.9
4,1
1.5
'•>
.
•
;
--
I
i
i
:
|
j
!
;
j
j
;
|
:
:
;
4.5
4.5
6.5
6.1
5.3
3.5
4.5
2.7
3.1
7.0
9.0
4.5
3.0
5.5
4.4
5.8
6.0
7.4
2.3
3.2
1.1
'4.7
1.3
•
4.4
3
7. 3
.:. 3
10.8
2.b
'3.6
6.6
1.6
;
_
i
:
j.3
2.4
4.8
3.0
6.2
7.2
1.9
--
8.4
2.6
__
i
'>
10.5
11.5
9.4
5.8
9.5
9.0
13.2
:
•
:
|
|
:
7.9
9.5
7.9
6.3
6.0
9.2
9.1
3.9
4.0
4.6
3.5
7.8
3,8
5.4
4.1
•7
:
•>
b.4
2.9
.._
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10.
144
Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex and age, and color
Total
unemployed
Males, 20 years
and over
Females, 20 years
and over
Both sexes,
16 to 19 years
Reason for unemployment
1973
1973
1974
1973
r
1974
Negro and other races
1974
1973
3,410 I 4,057
1,3 57 1,79 5
552
634
1,024
1,134
477
495
894
308
122
299
1,013
411
122
3C3
178
100.0
34. 5
13.7
33.4
18.4
100.0
40.3
12.0
30.2
17.5
1973
1974
1973 i 1974
i
UNEMPLOYMENT LEVEL
Total unemployed, in thousands
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
1
4,304
1,666
674
1,323
642
5,076
2,205
756
1,441
672
1,594 I 1,918
941 j 1,2 53
2 54 I
2 70
344
54
100.0
38.7
15.7
30.7
14.9
100.0
43.5
14.9
28.4
13.2
100.0
59.1
4.9
1.9
5.6
2.4
1.5
. 7
1.6
.7
Total unemployed, percent
distribution
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
I "it
1, 48 5
514
276
617
78
100.0
34.6
15.9 I 14.1 18.6
21.6
18.2
41.5
3.4
2.4
5.3
100.0
65.4
!
1,748 ! 1,22 5
1,410
674 i
210
2 78
314 |
145
172
662
'.!62
432
509
98
528
;
|
;
100.0 ; 100.0 | 100.0 !
38.6 ! 17.2 i 19.7 j
18.0 I
37.4 j
5.6 I
11.8 j
2 C '. 5 j
41.5 i
12.2 !
30. f- i
37.4 ;
5. 5
2.1
1.0
2.1.
14.5 j
16.0
3.1
1.00.0
39.8
16.2
30.0
14.0
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
i
Total unemployment rate
Job loser rate 1
Job leaver rate 1
Reentrant rate 1
New entra'-t rate 1
1
100.0
44.2
15.6
2 7.9
12.2
3.2
1.9
.5
. 7
.1
3.8
2.5
.5
.7
4.8
1.6
.9
2.0
.3
2.4 j
1.7 |
6.0 j
5.0
2.2
4.9 ;
6.0 i
9.9
3.9
1.2
3.0
1.7
8.9
3.1
1.2
3.0
1.6
1.4
Unemployment ratos are calculated as a percent of the civilian labor force.
11. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, duration, sex, and age
[Percent distribution!
1974
Reason, sex, and age
Total, 16 years and over . . .
Job losers
Males, 20 years and over . . .
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
Females, 20 years and over. .
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years. .
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants . . . :
Duration of unemployment
Total unemployed
5 to 14
15 weeks
and over
50.6
31.0
18.5
11.1
7.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
43.5
53.2
57.6
56.0
32.9
30. 6
29.3
28.7
23.6
16. 3
13.1
15.3
14.1
9.5
6.0
1,918
100.0
43.4
32.6
1,253
2 70
348
46
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
41.1
47.0
49.3
39.1
1,748
100.0
674
314
662
98
1,410
Thousands
of persons
Percent
5,076
100.0
2,205
756
1,441
672
278
172
432
52 8
:
!
i
Less than
5 weeks
27 weeks
and over
15 to 26
weeks
7.8
9.1
tl
24.1
13.4
10.7
32.9
33.7
30.9
30.4
26.1
19.3
19.7
30. 5
14.8
11.9
10.0
10.9
11.3
7.4
19.6
5,5
30.1
17.3
10.6
6.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
42.4
53.0
61.3
61.6
34.6
29.7
27.1
22.2
2.3.0
14.1
1.0.9
8.9
100.C
58,:
100.0
!
loo.o
;
100.0
100.0
:
i
57. C
63.0
58.6
56.4
:
17.3
11.6
16.2
io. -
|
i
9.7
7.1
6.4
4.5
9.1
7.1
11. 2
6. '-)
7. 2
8. 9
."!.
i
1
V
3.
4.
o
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
145
12. Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used,sex, age, and color
1974
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Thousands of persons
Sex. age, and color
J
|
Total, 16 yea.s and over
!6
20
25
35
45
55
65
to 19 years
to 24 /ears
to 34 years
to 44 year
to 54 years
to 64 years
yciirs and ovei
|
•
Males, !6 van", and ove: . . .
16 to 19 years
20 to 24 year:,
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
:>5 veais :-'".' ewer
;
remains. HI yeas .me mer. . .
to 10 years
to 24 years
to 34 years
to 44 years
to 54 years
to 64 year'.
.
yt.,irs 3"fi over
Public
employment
agency
Private
employ
ment
agency
Placed
or
answered
ads
or
relatives
Other
27.0
23.0
28.8
29.3
27.9
2 3.2
30.0
26.3
14.4
13.2
14.5
14.5
14,3
15.2
16.5
21.3
6.7
4.3
5.3
7.0
8.7
16.9
71.6
69.9
66.7
24.8
20.7
27.8
29.1
23.8
66.5
59.9
60.4
23.5
23.9
26.4
19.0
18.5
17.3
15.5
20.8
11.3
26.3
28.4
9.3
7.2
8.4
8.8
71.5
77.5
72.6
68.9
68.8
66.3
61.8
29.3
25.5
29.9
29.6
31.2
32.6
39.?
11.7
12.0
10.7
10.3
10.5
13.2
3.9
3.9
3.3
3.8
4.2
4.7
In. 7
5 , '••
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
Total
Total
unem
ployed
jobseekers
5,07(;
1,4] 0
L,I82
' ,011
• f>7 7
4 99
317
99
4,201
1,306
?6.3
19.0
993
784
30.4
7.8
4,7
9.0
31.0
10.6
12 (•
2 8.°
3 69
23.2
26.0
? 0,0
2,668
7-^9
631
528
2,148
687
514
38.:
189
17 9
142
263
2 52
182
to
243
80
53
Employer
directly
71.8
7 9.0
72.0
69.4
9.2
9.:?
7.8
67.6
66.4
72.2
80.3
3 8.2
7. 9
3.9
8.6
11.9
36.5
30.2
28.2
18.9
11.1
10.1
7.0
5.7
2.3.1
18.3
26.2
24.1
22.8
7.8
5.7
9.4
2 9.4
1.9.7
34.4
60.5
58.8
number of
methods
used
Friends
14.3
18.1
11.1
13.6
10.0
9.3
L.I
7.2
10.4
1.3.8
17.3
19.7
1.54
.
1.43
1.60
1.62
1.57
1.58
1.56
1.41
1.61
1.44
1.68
1.79
1.70
1.65
1.54
1.44
2,408
66C
5 r ;J
483
294
2 47
13 5
36
2,052
619
478
3 99
237
190
102
2.7
(1)
(1)
White
Males
4,057
2,1.46
'•"envies
1,911
3,2 98
1,696
1,603
24.5
27.7
21.1
8.0
8.0
7.9
72.5
72.9
72.0
28.4
26.0
31.0
14.2
16.6
11.7
7.0
9.9
3.9
1.55
1.61
1.48
Nrf.ro d:id other races
Vial-';
1,018
521
497
902
453
44 9
32.9
7.3
7.3
7.3
69.7
69.5
69.9
21.7
20.3
23.2
14.9
18.1
11.6
5.8
7.1
1.52
1.58
4.2
1.46
16
20
25
35
45
55
65
:
j
j
_
Cei?M!<JS
!
3 5.8
30.1
Percent not shuv/n wMeie baso is 'oss tha", 3 " ' , 0 0 0 .
1
1
NOTE: The jobseekcis tota is less 'ha , ti-e total unemployed because persons on layoff or
1.47
1.43
1.52
1.46
1.45
1.52
1.61
waiting to begin a new wage and salary job within 30 days are not actually seeking jobs. It
should also be noted that the percent using each method will always total more than 100
because many jobseekers use more than one method
13. Unemployed jobseekers by the jobsearch methods used, sex, and reason for unemployment
1974
,
Methods u:.ed as a percent of total jobseekers
Thousands of persons
Sex and reason
Total
unemployed
Total, 16 years and over
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
. .
Total
job
seekers
Public
employment
agency
Private
employment
agency
26.3
35.7
7.8
9.1
9.6
7.0
4.9
71.8
69.0
73.5
70.7
78.5
72.2
69,0
73.5
72.6
5,076
2,205
^56
1,441
672
4,201
1,457
743
1,342
659
Males.. 16 years arid over
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New pntronts
2,668
1,43 6
364
29.4
35.9
7.9
*> 90
2,148
974
359
530
''85
28.7
24.2
17.5
8.6
7.4
4.9
Females, 16 years and over . . . .
Job losers
Job leavers
Reentrants
New entrants
2,408
770
393
863
383
2,052
483
384
811
375
23.1
7.8
9.5
NOTE: See note, table 12.
579
25. a
20.8
17.2
35.2
23.2
18.4
17.3
S.2
10.4
6.9
4.8
Placed
or answered
ads
Average
number of
methods
used
Friends
or
relatives
Other
27.0
28.1
30.6
2 7.0
20.2
14.4
16.2
13.6
13.2
13.5
6.7
9.7
3.5
5.8
5.3
1.54
1.68
1.57
1.45
1.40
24.8
25.9
28.1
9.3
12.6
80.3
24.2
17.9
16.9
17.8
17.0
35.7
14.4
4.7
8.3
5.6
1.61
1.69
1.61
1.74
1.41
71.5
68.9
73.4
69.5
76.8
29.3
32.7
32.8
29.0
28.9
11.7
13.0
10.4
10.9
12.8
3.9
3.9
2.3
4.1
5.3
1.47
1.63
1.53
1.39
1.46
Employer
directly
!
.
I
!
i
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14.
146
Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment
Total
Household heads
Percent distribution
Thousands of persons
Duration of unemployment
Total
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks
5 to 10 weeks
11 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over
15 to 26 weeks
27 weeks and over
Average (mean) duration
197.3
1974
1973
1974
4,304
5,076
100.0
100.0
2,196
1,296
966
330
812
475
337
2,567
1,572
1,153
418
50.6
31.0
22.7
8 i
10.0
9.7
51.0
30.1
22.4
7.7
18.9
11.0
7.8
i
93 7
563
3 73
--
Thousands of persons
197.3
1,471
1,731
1.00.0
657
448
323
125
366
203
1.62
766
55.3
3 94
159
411
223
188
44.7
30.5
22.0
8.5
24.9
13.8
11 . 0
12.5
9.7
~
7.3
t distr ibution
1.97 4
1^74
18.5
11 .1
-
Percer
|
1.00.0
44.3
3 2.0
22.8
:
9.2
23.8
12.9
10.9
-
15. Unemployed persons by duration, sex, age, color, and marital status
Thousands of persons
I
Less than
5 weeks
ofv•.-. color. «n:l marital status
5 to 14
weeks
15 to 26
weeks
(mean!
duration.
27 weeks
and ov^r
1974
r
Less than 5 wo-jks a
oerctfnt of uri'.-mplo
.n gr-.-ip
>t'kb and ovor as a
t of unemployed
in qroup
1973
1974
1973
1 974
16
20
26
35
45
55
65
to 19 years
'.> 24 years
to 04 years
to 44 years
to 54 years
to 64 years
years and over
5,076
1,977
1,410
1,182
1,011
557
499
317
99
2,567 ! 1,572
1,129 I
" 589
421.
817 !
374
618
31.7
502
176
266
156
213
96
120
33
32
563
179
122
126
116
64
71
50
16
373
79
51
65
77
51.
59
52
18
9.7
7.5
7.2
8.7
9.8
1.1.0
12.9
15.2
16.6
51.0
58.9
59.4
53.5
49.7
45.0
42.5
.36.5
3 8.8
50.6
57.1
57.9
52.3
49.6
47.7
42.7
3 7.3
32.4
18.9
11.8
11.1
16.4
2 0.6
24.3
26.1
32.0
31.5
18.5
1.3. !
12.2
16. i.
1.9.1
20.6
26.0
32. T
34.3
16
16
20
25
35
45
55
65
Males, 16 years and over . .
to 21 years
to 19 years
to 24 years
.'o 34 years
to 44 years
to 54 years
t". 64 years
years a;id over
2,668
1,047
749
631
528
263
252
182
63
1,249
572
417
306
232
112
101
65
330
107
73
76
68
32
40
31
11
23 5
45
30
38
5.3
33
34
33
13
10.9
7.8
7.6
9.4
11.3
1.3.2
14.5
9,4
18.8
47.0
56.6
57.3
49.3
44.2
3 8.8
38.4
32.1
36.6
46.8
54.6
55.7
48.5
43.')
42.7
3 9.9
35.7
27.1
21.5
12.3
11.2
18.8
25.0
30.8
28.9
34.2
.34.5
21.2
1.4,5
13.8
18.0
23. C
25.C
2 9.2
35.2
3 7.7
j
j
i
!
j
234
72
49
50
47
31
31
19
6
13 8
34
20
26
24
18
25
19
5
8.4
7.1
6.8
7.9
3.1
9.0
11.2
12.6
1.2.7
55.4
61.5
61.7
58.1
55.4
50.3
46.8
43.0
(1)
54.7
60.0
60.5
56.6
55.9
52.2
45.5
40.6
41.6
16.0
11.2
11.0
13.7
16.2
18.7
2.3. ?
28.8
(1)
15.4
11 .5
10.5
13.9
14.8
16.8
22.7
27.7
29.7
1,234 !
679 !
555 |
43 8
255
183
288
184
104
9.4
52.0
1.8.4
21.!'
15.4
17.9
1'i.h
15.0
338 !
174 j
164 -
126
75
50
51
34
Total, 16 y'Mi's a ui over .
" i t o 21 years
22 j
17
Females, 16 years and over
16
16
20
2b
35
45
55
65
to 21 years
tcj 19 years
to 24 years
to 34 years
to 44 years
to 54 years
to 64 yea> a
years and over
2,408
930
660
552
483
294
247
135
36
853
324
229
21.1
175
85 !
78 |
5.3 |
1,318
558
3 99
!
i
312 I
.
I
I
I
270 •
154 ;
113 !
55 !
1 5
718 ;
266 I
191 j
162 I
142
91
78
43
10
i
Males
Females
4,057
2,146
1,911
Negro and other races .
Males
Females
1,01.8 !
521 I
497 !
Males:
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated . .
Single (never married)
1,072
215
1,381
463
88
699
346
68
440
146
31
154
1.17
29
89
Females:
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or sepaiated .
Single (never married)
1,093
416
899
608
201
509
325
131
263
106
46
82
55
38
45
White
1
Percent not shown where base is less than 3 5 , 0 0 0 *
!
|
I
2,098 i
1,028 |
1,070 j
470
221
249
i
|
8.2
56.6
51.7
4",', \)
56.0
10.8
12.0
9.5
47.3
42.6
51.5
46.1
42.4
50.0
20. a
23.6
13.3
2 0.7
24.2
17.0
12.2
13.5
9.4
42.2
40.8
51.6
43.2
40.7
50.6
26.3
30.3
16.4
24.5
27.8
17.6
8.0
10.4
8.0
56.2
51.8
56.2
55.6
48.5
56.6
15.7
18.9
15.1
14.7
20.0
14.2
147
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Unemployed persons by duration, occupation, and industry of fast job
;
Then s inch o f
L >ss tha
5 weeks
Occupation and industry
!
Average
• 1
_ • '
weeks
vv«
I
Less th;< n 5 week
as a per exr.t of
unemployed in r,ro
15 weeks ai d over
a: a percent of
unemployed n yroup
.... , .
1974
1973
:
1.9? .,
1973
-
-
—
1974
!
!
-
•
OCCUPATION
Salos workers
Cleric.il workers
St'f.'ii:!- workers
Consl ruction
Manulaclurinq
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
10.4
11.8
9.7
78
58
9.7
31.4
57
158
9.8
10.1
9.6
10.8
9.5
48.1
104
22
62
153
33
66
16
31
725
Blue-collar woiker;.
Ciafi ;.iMi M-idiftii v.-mkfc! ,
Operatives, s'xo.-pt !r01':•(.)•.i
Transport (.(luipmerif opu/
Nonf;irm faborers
.-
Transportation and public utilities .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and service industries
Public administration
No previous work experience . . .
2,138
523
947
176
492
1 .035
253
463
78
240
49.9
44.1
20
24
695
166
!
52.7
52.5
:
•': 7 . 3
49.4
;
48i2
i
48. 8
4 5. 5
51. 3
5C. 2
19.9
?4,5
19,6
!
!
'
17.2
i
48.
48.
48.
44.
48.
0
20.8
21.9
20.6
'<
6
9
22.7
19.3
4
ii
414
220
81
49
9.1
54.3
5-'.. 2
17.1.
107
499
1,247
699
547
60
234
604
328
276
32
167
397
234
163
6
30
102
59
43
8.0
69
145
79
66
54.8
47.5
56. 1
46. 9
15.1
20.9
22.0
!
i
i
23.2
20,7
I
•
174
1,053
1,094
130
81
544
560
117
117
15
18
73
78
18
24.0
17.4
;
55
53
319
338
42
676
380
192
61
43
18.8
79.1
14 . 3
j
j
:
4
10.1
1.0.3
9.8
46.5
46.2
47.0
48.
4o. 9
50.
1.0.9
9.5
9.7
13.7
9.0
47.1
53.7
51.4
50.0
56.4
46.
51.
51.
42.
56.
L
6
2
3
o
19.1
20.0
18.0
22.8
18.9
j
764
9.5
20.1
23.4
18.1
18.7
16.9
14.2
1.9.7
19.7
19.7
19.8
23.1
18.1
17.8
25.6
15.4
i
Includes wage and salary workers only.
17. Employed persons by sex and age
|In thousands]
Age and type of industry
1973
1974
1973
1974
1973
1974
All industries
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 vears
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
2b ro 34 years
35 to 44 yuan
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and ovet
84,409
7,236
3,008
4,228
11,687
51,717
1.9,193
15,967
16,557
10,895
6,504
4,391
2,87.5
85,936
7,403
3,079
4 , 324
1.1.902
52J938
20,195
] 6, U'6
16,638
10,870
6,506
^,36.5
2,«2.L
51,963
4,017
1,708
2,309
6,56o
32,696
12,424
10,061
10,211
6,833
4,048
2,784
1,851
52,519
4,074
1,727
2,347
6,622
33,113
12,865
10,049
10,199
6,848
4,057
2,791
1,862
32,446
3,219
J ,299
1,919
5,121
1.9,022
'3,770
5,906
6,346
4,062
2,455
1 ,607
1,024
33,417
3,329
1,353
1,976
5,281
19,826
7,331
b,057
6,438
4,022
2,448
1,574
959
Nonagiicultural industrie
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 veais
y.O 'o 24 years
25 to 54 years
25 to 34-years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 ro 64 years
55 to 59 y?ars
60 to 64 ye'ars
65 years and over
80,957
6,834
2,756
82,443
6,954
2,823
4,1.31
11,549
51,253
19,695
15,583
15,976
10,258
49,130
3,685
1,499
2,186
6,302
31,380
12,040
9,656
9,683
49,618
3,697
1,516
2,181
6,318
31,776
12,458
9,644
9,675
32,825
3,257
1,307
1,950
5,231
19,476
7,237
5,939
6,300
4,081
2,502
1J491
2,542
1J502
31,827
3,149
1,257
1,892
3,079
18,652
6,668
5,785
6,200
3,966
2,396
1,570
980
2,429
3,492
449
257
193
353
1,686
501
523
662
612
328
284
392
2,833
333
209
123
264
1,317
383
405
528
559
277
282
360
2,901
377
211
166
619
70
42
592
72
46
26
Agriculture
16 to 19 yea- s
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 lo 54 years
25 to 3'\ years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over . . •
4,078
11,381
50,031.
18,708
15,441
15,883
10,239
6,16b1
4,072
2,471
3,452
402
252
.1.51
306
1,686
486
526
674
655
336
319
404
6S177
m
m
M
407
405
524
525
276
249
359
27
41
369
102
121
146
96
59
37
43
Si?
93
118
138
88
52
35
32
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
148
18. Employed persons by occupational group, sex, and age
i thousands]
,
Mates, 20 years and over
Occupation
1.974
1973
j 84,409
i
85,93 6
47,946
I 40,386
41,738
20,065
1 1 , 7 77
1,939
2,916
6,922
12,338
2,082
2,9.57
7,299
6,974
721
873
5,379
8,941
7,131
931
879
7,007
5,554
698
754
5,415
3,074
2,342
5,417
3,072
2,344
2,941
1,014
1,928
14,548
4,206
10,342
i 15,043
4,330
|10,713
3,142
63
3,079
29,869
29,776
22,273
11,288
1,078
2,357
2,903
1,159
11,477
1,073
2,353
2,955
1,206
10,392
1,006
2,223
2,741
1,104
1,460
2,333
1,457
2,433
1,343
1,975
10,972
4,927
3,653
2,392
10,627
4,325
3,457
2,845
5,886
3,101
1,395
1,389
Transport equipment operatives
Drivers, motor vehicles
All other
3,297
2,7 98
498
3,292
2,787
506
2,962
2,499
463
Nonfarm laborers
Construction
Manufacturing
Other industries
4,312
854
1,100
2,358
4,380
808
1,111
2,461
3,033
675
837
1,522
11,128
11,373
3,380
1,353
9,775
3,402
1,158
5,215
1,228
10,14.5
3,538
1,254
5,353
13
3,367
624
1,083
1,660
1.973
TOTAL
White-collar workers
ProfosMon.i! and technical
Health workers
Teachers, except college
Other professional ana technical
Managers and adrnimstntrirs, except 'arm . . .
SijLrieci workers
Self unriployed workors in .-(.'tail trade
Self-employed workers, except n:iai' tr;ici' .
j
j
Sales we.-'ki'r*.
j
Roiail tr;i.:lf
Other industrie*:
Clerical woikeis
Stenographers, typists, and secreiurius
Other clerical workers
.
..
Blue-collar vorkers
Craft and kindred worker*;
Carpenters
Construction Coft, r-xcepi carpenl:'!-.
Mechanics and repdircis
Metal craft
^Itjw-collar worker supervisors, not Hlsewhco
classified
Al: other
Operatives, except transport
Durable goods manufacturing
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries
Service workers
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household . . .
Food service workers
Protective service workers
Al! other
8,644
,81.5
953
87 6
j
3,027
3,048
2,228
Farmers and farm managers
1,664
1,643
1,545
Farm laborers and supervisors
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers
1,363
9.56
407
1,405
683
643
40
Farm workers
1,029
376
, Females, 20 years and over
j
Males, 16-19 years
Females, 16-19 years
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
149
19.
Employed persons by major occupational group, sex, and color
Occupational group and color
1973
l otal employed (thousands)
Percent
84,4.' )9
100. 0
White collar workers
..
Professional and Kicririio:
Managers and administrators, except farm .
Sales workers
Clerical workers
%.
Blue-collar workers
Craft a:'(i k-iuired workers . . . .
Operatives, except transport
Transpor: equipment '.ipt-fjiivi^
Nor'farm labor fe's
197 3
....
Serve, workers
!
47. 8
14. 0
10. 2
6. 4
1.7. 2
48.6
14,4
10.4
6.3
'"••iiTTi V.VOI K « i S
Farmers and farm managers
F^rn laborers and supervise"
Total employed (thousands)
Percent
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, exceo; f;irm
Sale--, workers
Cienoai workers
i
i
i 7 • 5
51,963
i
IOO.O
!
.3 9.8
J 3.6
13.6
6. 1.
6. 6
;
L973
5",579
100.0
40.'1
14.0
13.9
6.0
6.4
3 5. (1
13. 4
1.3. 0
3. 9
r 1
'-
34.6
i3.4
1.2.4
3.8
5.1.
13.
1 .6
11. 6
i3.2
1.4
11.8
6
2. 0
6
3. 'i
1.9
1.6
75,278
100.0
76,620
100.0
•'tb,H30
100.0
47,3 40
100.0
4 l '.9
14.5
11.0
6.9
17.o
50.6
14.8
11.2
6.8
1.7.8
41.7
14.2
L4.5
6.5
6. 5
4 2.0
14.5
14.8
6.4
•->
Piivaie household workers
Other service workers
85,936
i.00.0
1974
':
i
47.4
20.8
12.8
6.0
7.7
46. A
20.9
12. 3
6.0
7.7
7.9
CO
7.9
• j
8 .
:
\
3 2 , 446
] 00. 0
'.
I
!
'•
i
:
:
' 'h
4.9
6. °
.3
" ! .
'•
i
21. . 6
.1
(L)
!
)
.
<
•
4.9
2.9
L.9
). 0
1 .8
17
'
6. 3
•
•
"
:
'
.6
i
ioo.o
15.3
1 .5
1.?..")
.5
1.1
i6
1t
i
33,417
61.6
14.9
4.9
6.8
34.9
. 7
( - ! •
4
13 . 3
.5
.9
:
!
:
21 . 4
3.6
17.8
I. U
.3
1.2
1
29,?. 81.
1 00.0
2 8,448
100.0
64.4
15.-'*
5.3
6 J. 3
1 4. 9
5. 2
/". 4
"> . 5
3 5.7
36.4
j
Blue-collar workers
Cra.'t -ind kmdred workers
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private- household workers
Other service workers . . ,
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and supervisors
3*-. 7
1 '>. 9
12.5
3.7
4.6
34.0
1 ?,. 8
!
11.8
3.7
4.6
11.7
1.1
10.6
j
l i . a
.
1.0
10.8
3.7
2.1
1.6
•
}.. 6
,
i
2.1
1.6
46.3
21.5
12.3
5.7
6.8
45.7
L1..8
5.6
6.9
i. 2 . 9
7.1
(1)
7.1
7.2
(I)
7.2
.1.9.3
u.9
3.2
1 .7
5.0
3.1
1 .8
.:
i . • '
i
14.9
1.6
11. 8
.5
1.. 0
|
!
19.2
2.5
i
!
16.7
!
;
i
1.5
.3
l . 9
1 5.7
i
.".)
. 5
.
••)
2.9
1 6.4
1.. fc
.3
i .3
Negro and other races
Total employed (thousands)
Percent
9,131
100.0
9,315
100.0
5,1.33
100.0
5,179
100.0
3,999
100.0
4,136
1.00.0
31.1
9.9
4.1
2.3
14.9
3 2.0
10.4
4.L
2.3
15.2
23.0
8.2
5.2
2.1
7.4
24.1
41.5
12.0
41. 8
5.4
2.0
7.4
2.6
2.5
Bluo-collar workers
Craft and kindred workeis . . . .
Operatives, except transport . .
Transport euuipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
40.8
8.9
1.6.9
5.3
9.7
40.2
9.4
16.7
5.2
8.9
57.6
14.9
17.4
9. L
16.3
56.5
.15.8
16.5
9.1
15. 1
19.1
1.1
16.4
.5
1.2
19.8
1.4
16.8
.4
1.2
Service workers
Private household workers . . .
Other service workers
25.3
5.7
19,6
2.5.1
5.1
20.0
15.4
.1
15.3
15.3
.1
15.2
38.1
12.9
2.5.2
37.3
11.3
26.1
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers . .
Farm laborers and supervisors .
2.8
.7
2.1
2.7
,1
2.0
^.0
1.1
2.8
4.0
1. )
.1
1.2
1.1
(1)
1.0
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, except farm
Sales workers
Clerical workers
1
Less than 0.05 percent.
9 .
••'<
11.7
2.4
2.7
24.9
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
150
20. Employed persons by class of worker, age, and sex
i l'i thousandsj
197.'-
Age and sex
Total, 16 years and o;er .
16 to 19 years
16 tc 17 years
18 to 19 years
,?0 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
Males, 16 years and over . .
16 lo 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
55 to 64 years
55 to 59 yoars
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
Females, 16 years and over
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 year s
18 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 years
b5 to 64 years
55 to 59 years
60 to 64 years
65 years and over
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
151
21.
Employed persons with a job but not at work by reason, pay status, and sex
Nonagricultural industries
All
industries
Reason not working
Wage and salary workers
Unpaid absences2
Paid absences2
107 3
1974
4,77 5
2,578
1,317
148
74
6 57
5,1.62
2,550
L, 3 28
106
148
729
2,349
1,744
469
2, 586
1,376
2,83 5
1,514
1,450
1,061
302
87
2,326
1,337
551
439
899
683
168
48
197 3
Total
Vacation
I II'IOSS
Bad weather
Industrial dispute . . .
All other reasons . . .
Maies
Vacation
Ali other reasonsFemales
Vacation , . .
AMI other reasons-^
4,926
2,600
1/J62
191
75
689
5,323
2,887
1,377
143
149
2,~22
2, 9SO
1,547
82!
612
767
1,402
794
525
I
|
2,204
1,207
568
430
|
!
|
'
|
|
2.342
V'.41
555
446
2,188
1,203
563
423
!
I
I
|
!
1974
1973
1974
2,584
1,943
1,991
692
726
2,094
737
697
i 507
136
13.3
573
660
1 , 1 7 9
3.30
84
894
233
387
274
949
239
375
334
992
764
178
50
1,096
459
338
300
1,144
498
322
'
325
1,593
i
3Includes bad wea'her and industrial dispute, not shown separately.
jther and industrial dispute; rhese eateqork-s
22.
Persons at work by type of industry and hours of work
1974
Thousands of persons
Ail
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
Percent distribution
Agriculture
|
.I
1-34 f-.ours . .
1-4 hours .
•h 14 hours
v-. ?9houis
3b 3-1 !">tvrs
35 hour- and ov<;r
35-39 HOIKS
40 hours
41 houf- and ovor
A) to 4 8 hours . . .
49 to 5 * hours . . .
60 hours and over . . .
Average hours, total at work
Average hours, worker:, on ' U
80,61.3
i
1 0 , 3 0 4
7 5 3
3 , 7 3 5
5 '6 3 5
7 7 , 2 8 2
1 8 , 2 7 5
7 0 6
3,.^4
514 31
^0,008
5,611
3 3 , 5 9 °
8 ,«1 9
7,2.58
5 , 8 5 3
3 9 . 0
4 3 . 2
31,156
20,241
8,565
6, SI6
4,860
38.7
42.8
j
!
\
!
;
3,331
!
1,030
j
4S
•
2 4 1
5 3 7 |
204
|
2,301
17 6
4.36
1,68°
2.54
442
993
44.9
53.2
100.0
23.9
,ri
• 4 .
1 1 . is
7.0
76.1
7.2
41.7
27.2
10.9
9.0
7.3
6
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
152
23. Persons at work 1 - 34 hours by usual status and reason working less than 35 hours
[In thousands]
1974
Nonagricultural industries
Reasons working less than 35 hours
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
19,304
6,742
12,562
18,275
6,382
11,891
2,943
1,487
98
209
90
1,059
1,439
1,042
98
209
90
1,504
445
2,709
1,317
98
203
86
1,007
1,308
923
98
203
86
1,401
394
16,359
9,027
779
1,761
706
57
1,022
1,342
1,668
5,301
11,058
9,027
5,075
1,216
1,342
452
15,565
8,597
762
1,689
568
56
1,020
1,294
1,578
1,176
1,294
402
Economic reasons . .
Other reasons . . . .
21.2
21.0
23.7
26.6
18.9
18.3
21.4
21.1
24.0
26.8
19.0
IS. 3
Worked 30 to 34 hours:
Economic reasons . .
Other reasons . . . .
856
4,779
579
2,984
111
1,795
802
4,629
544
2,911
2 58
1,718
Total
Economic reasons
Slack work
Material shortages or repairs to plant and equipment .
New job started during week
Job terminated during week
Could find only part-time work
Other teasons
Does not want, or unavailable for, full-time work
Vacation
Illness
Bad weather
Industrial dispute
Legal or religious holiday
Full time for this job
All othfir reasons
. .
1,059
779
1,524
706
57
1,022
237
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
1,007
10,490
8,597
762
1,492
568
56
1,020
197
Average hours:
24. Nonagricultural workers by industry and full- or part-time status
Percent distribution
On full-time schedules
industry
On part tme
for economic
reasons
Total 1
On
voluntary
Junta
! part time
j
40 hours
or less
41 to 48
hours
49 hours
or more
Average
hours.
workers
on full-time
schedules
Average
hours,
total
at work
100.0
3.5
13.6
82.9
56.7
11.1
15.1
38.7
42.8
100.0
3.4
13.2
83.3
58.8
11.2
13.3
38.4
42.2
Construction
100.0
5.9
4.3
89.7
67.8
9.6
12.3
38.8
41.0
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.0
2.0
4.5
3.2
2.3
4.6
93.8
95.7
91.0
66.6
67.5
65.2
14.5
15.0
13.8
12.7
13.2
12.0
40.7
41.1
40.0
41.9
42.0
41.8
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
100.0
100.0
100.0
2.3
4.4
1.4
6.1
64.8
43.7
67.9
11.6
24.1
9.4
91.7
71.5
89.2
8.9
15.3
15.4
12.4
40.8
36.8
38.9
42.7
43.7
41.3
Service industries
Private households
All other industries
Public administration
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.8
13.7
3.1
1.0
21.9
54.2
19.5
5.7
74.3
32.1
77.4
93.3
53.8
21.7
56.1
72.9
8.1
3.6
8.5
8.9
12.4
6.8
12.8
11.5
35.9
23.3
36.8
40.1
42.3
44.5
42.1
41.6
100.0
100.0
5.0
2.9
15.9
37.5
79.1
59.6
30.6
29.3
9.9
6.6
38.6
23.7
43.1
37.7
50.0
48.1
Wage and salary workers
Self-employed workers
Unpaid farniiy workers
1
1ncludes mining not shown separately.
12.4
j
I
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
153
25. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color, and marital status
[Numbers in thousands J
1974
On full-time schedules
|
On part
lime for
economic
reasons
Sex and age, color and marital status
Total, 16 years a'icJ over . . .
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 *o 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years arid ov<;r
Males, 16 years and over
16 io 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 1 7 years
18 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over
Total
40 hours
or less
41 hours
Of more
2,709
748
52.9
229
301
2,180
491
1,688
908
693
36
10,490
64,083
43,842
20,241
3,685
6,632
5,087
2,956
1,855
3,226
644
2,494
500
1,545
732
144
1,100
7,535
1,362
2,582
60,856
9,172
1,993
41,347
6,757
589
19,509
2,415
6,172
2,913
2,252
1,006
51,686
29,263
21,298
1,127
34,593
19,192
14,628 .
774
17,093
10,071
6,670
353
1,309
385
278
128
150
3,289
1,759
1,451
930
521.
1,838
542
1,296
355
378
562
42,185
3,732
1,839
408
1,431
40,346
5,269
35,075
20,136
14,179
761
25,892
2,599
1,303
307
997
24,588
3,474
21,112
11,759
8,846
509
16,293
1,133
536
101
434
15,758
1,795
13,963
7,201
1,925
1,504
21,898
17,950
2,+87
1,192
194
995
16,760
3,282
13,480
7,434
5,780
264
3,948
412
196
, 42
156
3,751
620
3,130
1,691
1,337
101
1,031
246
786
446
294
Females, 16 years and ovei . . .
16;..: 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 17 years
18 t o 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and ovei
25 to 44 years
4b to 64 years
65 years and over
voluntarypart time
8,377
5,333
252
Average
hours,
Average
hours,
total
at work
On
workers
on full-time
schedules
38.7
31.4
28.3
42.8
40.8
40.6
40.2
21.7
32.9
39.7
37.8
40.0
40.6
40.2
29.fe
41
!
I
I
33,
29.9
23.4
34.4
!
I
|
I
!
!
42.6
39.8
43.1
43.8
43.1
31.3
|
|
34.2
29.5
26.5
19.7
31.1
35.1
35.3
35.0
35.0
35.6
27.6
40.7
42.9
41.4
43.1
43.3
42.9
43.2
44.1
42.0
! 41.6
| 40.8
j
i
I
i
44.2
42.8
44.5
44.7
44.2
| 'O.I
1,400
.364
251
101
151
1,148
245
903
464
401
41
925
579
5,697
820
4,877
2,558
1,874
444
2,899
1,388
236
1,151
20,51.1
3,902
16,610
9,125
7,117
365
2,210
1,079
1,131
9,513
2,973
6,540
57,132
38,107
19,025
38,179
22,732
15,446
18,953
15,375
3,579
38.9
41.9
34.1
43.0
4^f. 4
40.3
977
316
661
6,951
4,078
2,873
5,663
3,159
2,503
1,28c
919
370
37.0
39.0
34.6
40.8
41.6
39.6
I
40.2
I
39.4
39.3
! 39.3
! 39.4
! 40.2
39.7
40.3
40.1
40.5
43.4
!
COLOR
White
Males
Females
|
|
!
68,855
42,159
26,696
Negro and other races
Males
'.
Females
I
I
!
8,427
4,624
3,803
4 99
230
269
MARITAL STATUS
Males:
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, oi separated
Single {never married)
Females:
Married, spouse present
Widowed, divorced, or separated
Single (never married)
!
I
I
34,783
j
2,879 I
9,121 j
678
115
516
1,078
167
2,045
33,027
2,597
6,560
19,587
1,671
4,635
13,440
926
1,925
43.3
41.4
35.4
44.5
43.8
42.3
17,632
5,690
7,178
703
291
407
4,237
91.7
2,046
12,692
4,482
4,725
10,480
3,549
3,923
2,212
933
802
34.3
36.2
32.3
40.0
40.7
40.1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
154
25. Persons at work in nonagricuStural industries by full- or part-time status, sex and age, color, and marital
status—Continued
[Percent distribution]
On full-time schedules
""!
On part
time for
Sex and age, color and marital status
economic
reasons
On
voluntary
|
i
part time
r~
40 hours
or Itfsi
I
;
41 hours
or more
1
Total, 16 years and over
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 !.o 17 years
18 to 19 yedrs
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
6.8
7.'*
LOO.O
7.6
25 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years rind over
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100. G
1.00.0
Males, 16 years end '-vpr
16 to 21 years
16 to 19 years
16 to 1 7 years
18 to 19 years
20 years and over
20 to 24 vfinrs
?.b years arid over
25 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 vears and over
i.00.r'
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1.00.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Females, 16 yean; and ovf;r
1?5 to 21 years
If! o 19 years
!i> to 17 years
18 to *9 vears
20 years and over
20 to 24 years
2!5 years and over
25 to 44 years
^ 5 to 64 years
65 years HJVI over
100.0
100.0
100.0
J 00.0
100.0
'J.I
4 .
~J
2 .
*•
'/
~
1 3. o
3 3. 3
44.0
6S.0
27.6
i 0. 7
12. .3
10.4
9-
3r».7
,6.'-
-2.9
•';!•
i'i
j 26.2
| U.O
' 7 . •:
' • • . ' - •
.*• '•'.
!
:
)
.
'5
2 I.. 0
28.7
2
U
X). ^
27.5
1 5.9
45.3
7.0
29.9
40.7
I 0. 9
"
(>:,'•.
1 9. 3
1 5.0
6.9
20.6
36.5
5
36. j
20.9
9 3.4
2(). f>
2.1
2.1
2.0
1.7
2. 5
96.2
3 " . ()
'.' 6. :*
56.2
59.6
5 5.6
4. (i
7.0
5. 0
'• 1 . S
i
12.<;
37.1
(>. 2
5 . '.)
52.9
20. ~
16. 5
100.0
100.0
iOO,O
1.00.0
21
JOO.O
:i no. o
1.00.0
13.^
. « •
21,!
20.0
5 ' "'
13.7
• i. 2
7 :
U.O
60.2
i. 1
I '1. <)
1 1 .9
31 . i
COLOR
White
Males
Females
36.5
24.5
11 . <;
Nporo -inr! nt^fir tijees . .
Females
71.3
67,2
.I 5 . 5
1 r >. 9
9.7
! 00.0
MARITAL STATUS
Males:
Married, SOOMSP present
Widnvvod, tfiyirrnri o r separated
S'ngle (ppvfjr msrrieHk
Married, spouse present .
Widowed, divorced, or sep•arated
Single (never married* . .
100. n
jnn.ri
3. 1
1 00.0
? 2.4
n
100.0
L
loo.o
5.1
2.4 . 0
16 . 1
100.0
J.I
2S . 5
56. i
2 I . !
7] . 0
78.8
6 5,9
3 ri. 4
62.4
54.7
i
!
1
^ 2. 5
16.4
!
11.2
i
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
155
26.
Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex
! Number* in thousands!
1974
On full-time schedules
Occupational group and sex
Total at work
On part time
for economic
reasons
On voluntary
part time
Total
40 hours
or less
41 to 48
hours
49 hours
or more
Average
hours, total
at work
Average hours.
workers on fulltime schedules
TOTAL
39.5
40.1
46.3
37.0
35.8
43.3
43.3
47.7
44.2
39.8
3,771
1,739
945
754
334
3 9.7
41.2
39.1
41.9
35.3
42.2
42.7
41.3
45.0
40.9
786
42
744
985
80
904
3.3.2
23.7
34.4
42.4
44.1
42.3
10,184
3,887
2,882
1,344
2,071
2,670
818
5,769
1,727
43.8
42.9
1 ,013
433
407
2,806
876
360
47.3
42. 3
3 9.3
45.7
44.6
48.3
45.7
41.9
20,767
9,662
5,559
1:3,810
6,409
3,762
3,349
1,546
962
3,608
1,707
835
41.4
40. 8
2,646
2,898
1,452
2,185
448
393
746
320
42.6
35.5
791
14
111
3,037
9
3,028
2,027
6
2,022
404
1
403
606
2
603
37.8
493
89
23
114
267
4,185
848
183
944
11,817
2,557
835
83 6
7,589
1,372
412
182
98
680
1,244
35.0
2,210
14,433
3,440
1,346
1,043
8,604
471
329
109
335
35.8
41.5
29.4
34.8
3 98
25
338
10
24
502
65
283
79
75
3,884
384
3,213
54
2.34
3,293
308
427
44
1.64
32
36.0
36.8
2,759
37
190
345
9
29
109
8
15
36.5
27.1
33.2
39.3
40.6
39.1
41.7
3 9.8
518
139
2,553
628
3,635
375
3,259
2,874
256
2,616
382
41
379
78
342
301
30.5
23.7
31.9
41.1
44.1
40.8
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, except farm . . . .
S'-les workers
Clerical workers
39,1.54
11,267
8,486
5,129
14,273
725
.167
80
168
Slue-collar workers
O a f l and kindred workers
•••
Opf'raf.ves, except transport
Transport equipment operatii/es
Nonfarm laborers
27,847
10,765
9,882
3,075
4,124
Service workers
Private household
Other service workers
10,696
1,168
9,528
White-coliar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, excepi farm . . . .
Sales workers
Clerical workers
blue-collar workers
Ci aft a'ld kindred workers
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
33,055
9,872
8,046
3,695
1L,443
21,999
6,445
3,716
2,178
9,661
4,043
1,229
7,013
2,198
310
5,374
1,228
360
1,266
2,520
1,195
531
1,087
3,1.35
986
695
1,340
365
548
126
302
1,856
355
562
2 49
690
24,651
10,045
8,772
2,700
3,132
17,104
3,776
1,590
1,307
457
422
6 80-"
141
539
3,344
6,672
385
6,287
4,901
642
2,702
20,044
6,890
6,934
3,028
3,192
232
78
56
54
43
1,189
380
177
321
311
18,623
6,432
6,701
2,653
2,838
23,063
10,291
6,048
2,932
3,791.
942
33 9
210
1.16
278
1,354
2 90
279
170
615
3,990
3,964
162
3
159
19,111
4,377
1,552
2,101
11,081
4,784
6,716
6,520
1,489
2,376
263
4,639
Males
Service workers
Private household
Other service workers
26
40.4
24.0
37.9
42.7
42.8
42.5
45.1
41.0
44.0
46.5
44.0
Females
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrator;,, except farm . . . .
Sales workers
Clerical workers
Blue-collar workers
Craft and kindred workers
Operatives, except transport
Transpor^equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household
Other service workers
474
3,834
143
333
6,706
1,142
5,564
380
1,925
40.2
40.9
44.8
40.4
39.1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26.
156
Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status and sex—Continued
On full-time schedules
Occupational group and sex
i
I
On part time for i On voluntary
;! economic reasons :
part time
:
Total at work
40 hours or less
41 to 48 hours
49 hours or more
10.3
L0. 9
14.1
10.4
7. 6
17.9
19.5
36.9
19.2
4.9
61.4
62.4
66.0
48.4
57.6
13.6
14.8
1.3.2
14.9
10.2
13.5
lo.2
9.6
24.5
8.1
62.3
3 2.9
66.0
45.8
22.5
48.7
7.3
3.6
7.8
9.2
6.8
9.5
5.9
5.5
2.6
10.6
9.7
92.9
93.A
96.7
87.6
89.0
50.8
56.4
41.6
44.4
64.9
13.3
1.1.9
14.6
14.3
12.8
28.8
25.1
40.5
28.9
11.3
4.1
3.3
3.5
4.0
7.3
5.9
2.8
4.6
5.8
16.2
90.0
93.9
91.9
90.2
76.4
59.9
62.3
62.2
49.5
57.6
14.5
15,0
15.9
15.3
10.4
15.6
16.6
13.8
25.4
8.4
1.00.0
1.00.0
100.0
4.1
76.1
(1)
76.4
10.1
0)
4.0
19.8
(I)
19.6
51.0
10.2
15.2
(1)
1.5.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2.6
2.0
1.5
5.4
2.4
21.9
19.4
11.8
44.9
19.9
75.5
78.6
86.7
49.7
77.6
61.8
58.4
53.8
39.8
68.5
7.2
9.4
11.7
6.5
10.8
21.2
Biu'j-roilar workers
Graft and kind'ed workers
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
8.3
5.3
8.8
7.0
7.2
10.5
13.7
7.4
55.2
22.5
81.1
81.1
83.8
37.8
70.3
68.8
65.0
72.0
25.9
57.1
9.3
9.0
6.3
8.7
2.8
5.6
4.5
Service workers
Private household
Other service workers
100.0
100.0
100.0
7.7
12.2
6.8
38.1
55.0
34.6
54.2
32.8
58.5
42.9
22.4
47.0
5.7
3.6
6.1
5.7
6.8
5.4
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Manaqers and adrnlj.isuatcn,, except farm .
Sales workers . . . .
Clerical workers
100.0
100.0
1.00.0
100.0
100.0
1.9
1.5
.9
3.3
2.2
13.7
10.9
4.2
24.7
17.7
84.4
87.6
94.8
72.1
80.2
56.2
57.2
Blue-col'iir workers
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4.8
3.4
5. 5
4.1
7.3
6.7
3.3
5.7
8.1
16.7
88.5
93.4
88.8
87.8
75.9
100.0
1.00.0
100.0
6.4
12.1
5.7
31.3
55.0
28.4
White collar work;'';
Professional a^ui :
Managers and citin
Sales workers .
Clerical workers
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1.2
1.1
.8
1.8
1.3
Biui:-f:oilar workers
Cr*f: and k^nc^n «vorkors . . .
Operative?, pxcent transport . .
Transport equ-.orrieiit operative
Nonfarm laborers
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Service wo r kers
Private household
Other service worker:,
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers and administrators, except farm .
Operavves, except fwtsport
Transpori equipment oporanves
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household
Other service v.'orko-s
Sales workeis
Clerical workers
••' Percent not shown where base is less than 75,000.
(1)
42.5
G>
6.1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
157
27. Employment status of 14-15 year-olds by sex and color
•: Numtws in thousands!
N*?yro and other race
Employment status
les
C.'vhn •••Jomiic.jiti.Mionai popuij+io
Civilian i«,bor fora.-
1,701
Agricviituri 1
Unemployed
Unernulovrrvinf rnte
NoT in iabor force . .
. •
|
!
i
|
209
1,264
228
13.4
i
:
6,709
135 :
5,360 i
6 i
Going ro scnooi . . • •
Una hie to w o r k
AH sMhor reasons . • • •
28.
I
3,634
4,? 74
4,135
983
S41
163
673
142
14.5
71b
632
1,548
i.:r'7
591
SO
12,0
196
1,181
171
11.0
,417
119
,666 :
2 '
611 \
5 ,580
106
L ,452
4
1 .018
,291
ID
2,674
4
597
1,207
Females
j
3,495
868
782
160
622
106
11.9
660
596
36
559
65
9.9
57
37.3
2 ,746
2,635
94
2,222
1
517
1,127
29
908
1
189
11
2 ,2 30
3
501
640
! ,2S0
153
96
13
95
60
31
36
37.9
b4 5
1
95
58
36
i
i
22
37.9
5-2
24
463
1
94
Employed 14 15 year-aids by sex. class of worker, and major occupational group
Thousands of persons
Characteristics
T
"T
Mates
•I-
Percent distribution
""
j
!
!
T
•
F-»;males
CLASS OF WORKER
632
100.0
100.0
100.0
591
569
369
24
176
55
80.1
69.6
12.5
4.9
52.2
9.0
1.5
19.9
1.0.7
2.6
6.5
9.1.5
90.0
41
25
2
14
85,S
78.3
32.2
4.4
41.7
6.4
1.1
14.2
7.8
1.7
4.7
841
632
100.0
100.0
100.0
1
40
37
20.7
.7
.2
15.5
4.3
26.3
.6
.4
22.4
3.0
13.3
1.0
.2
6.3
5.9
18
42
5
223
27
1
9
1
15
21.5
1.3
3.5
.5
16.3
34.5
2.1
5.0
.6
26.8
4.1
.2
1.4
.2
2,4
183
15
165
482
367
114
45.1
26.1
18.9
21.8
2.1
19.6
76.3
58.3
1.8.1
148
8
139
39
2
37
12.7
.7
12.0
17.5
U0
1 6.5
1 473
Nonaqricultura! industries
Wage and salary workers
Private household workers . . . . . . .
Government, workers
Other wane and salary workers . . . .
Self-employed workers
Unpaid family workers
Agriculture
Wage and salary workers
Self-employed workers
Unpaid family vorkurs
673
5S£
105
1,264
1,153
474
41
439
76
13
168
90
6J
614
94
16
209
115
25
69
22
IS
4
3.8
27.8
2,8
.6
6.5
".0
.3
OCCUPATION
Total
White-collar workers
Professional and i»chnical
Managers and administrators, except, farm .
Sales workers
Clerical workers
1,473
228
63
2?1
5
3
'•
i
317
Blue-collar workers
Craft and kindred workers
Operatives, except transport
Transport equipment operatives
Nonfarm laborers
240
Service workers
Private household workers
Other service workers
665
385
279
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and supervisors
186
10
177
I
305
11
3
19
51
7
1.88
25
29i)
!
i
:
:
.
!
!
6.2
.3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
29.
158
Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work by age and sex
[In thousands I
Age in years
Reasons for not seeking work
1973
1973
1974
197.3
-L
IV/4
I
1.473
i
1 973
.!V/4
1.974
i
Total
Total not in labor force
Do not want a job now
Current activity.
Going to school
III. disabled
Keeping house
Retired
Other
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance
Ill health, disability
Home responsibilities
Think cannot get job
Job-market factors
Persona! factors
Other reasons1
57,220
52,760
I 57,586
I 53,132
6,117
4,572
32,1*5
7,164
2,761
5,994
4,794
31,945
|
j
7,282
5,Q96
55
7«'+2
3]020
4,460
J , ). I i
619
1,02 1.
679
491
1.87
914
1,286
889
1,193
o50
86
686
463
223
908
133
o->
2C>
1 5.3
7,2 41
4,789
4,081
5,962
62 1
72 3 !
1 I
901 j
1,27*
I
897
29
70 I
123
82
4 , 6f • 4
I
1,337
118 i
2,324 I
3,916
] ,2°2
1 >'}
2,157
417
,370
| 23,319
! 21,248
2 1 , 1 2 J.
I 21,310 !
411
,099
,571
1?5
•
4]8
;
2,1.94
J .17,194
!
1*8
I
13
|
2,300
| 11,508
!
7,0'*7
-301
I
j
708
j
i
688
i
2.047
228 I
44 i
179
98 j
85 I
193
'5!
I
|
110
4J3
733
318
255
61
103
85
I o
149
1,293
j
2,07]
|
100
VJ1
|
j
314
|
7
'•>7
22,421
22,010
2,406
11,871
7,229
491
453
411
137
24
139
16
1 •)!
!
ib
1 • 1
Males
Total not in labor force
Do not want a job now
14,539 | 14,903
3,138
3.118
I
13,144 I 13,537
2,5-7
2,524
|
1,224
997
/,7:5
I
8,015
7,:J'-0
•
7,821
3
1,226
I
5,81.1
367
1 281
139
,995
403
215
194
69
69
I
Current activity:
Going to school
Ill, disabled . '.
Keeping house
Retired
Other
3,115
2,401
204
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance
Ill health, disability
Think cannot get job
Other reasons '
2,987
2,108
I
5,92 6
1,499
2,556 I
21 1 !
(;• , 1 2 7 i
1,655 j
1,395
• ,366
26
'
2,054
;
60
I
2 44
1 ,096
3i :
16 i
i i
8
172
182
594
227
21.2
454
139
20
23
45
11.0
i
647
274
22 5
249
614
|
272
I
464
12
58
57
227
2 53
11
58
71
565
j
218
1,178
47
131
647
366 |
44 I
« |
1 72 I
48
67
I
77
I
1 74 I
71
69
54
20,733
13,977
j 1 4406
19,02 7
1 3 , 7 71 i
14 189
:>oo
1,016
10
1,074 i
1 1 , 3 7 77 !
1 ,22 6
85
10
,125
,733
,234
89
30
!
Females
Total not in labor force . .
Do not want a job now
42,681
I 42,683
4,145
4,124
:
3,565
i
3,420
39,615
I 39,59 5
3,450
3,43 3 I
3,084
!
?,°4|
Current activity:
Going to school .
Ill, disabled . . . .
Keeping house . . .
Retired
Other
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance . .
Ill health, disability . .
Home responsibilities
Think cannot get job .
Other reasons
1
3,002
2,171
31,941
1,238
1,262
3,007
2 , 2 38
31,734
1 ,2 51
1, "64
3,066
3,088
69 5
689
481
479
580
3^5
1,021
454
666
579
378
1,017
459
655
42 5
13
86
75
96
443
13
71
67
90
89
84
33
Includes small number of men not looking for work because of "home responsibilities."
577 i
2,247
37 7
30
72 3
706
449
66
63
2,314
!
j
2 , I 48
129
j
1 52
24
179
75
114
193
68
L01
20,99 5
19,311
167
1,006
1 7 , 52 8
12
5?9 i
1,684
j
I
66 ;
239 !
7.32 I
251 |
396 |
17.U7 I
1.7
647
1,706
52
2 58
738
2 51
407
?06
217
68
24
54
60
70
16
74
57
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
159
30. Job desire of persons not in labor force and reasons for not seeking work by age, color, and sex
i thousands]
Arje in v«a
Reasons for not seeking work
25-59
T
60 and owe?
"F ~
i.9/4
LL.
Totai not in labor foico
• " • 0 .
Oo not want a job no.v . . .
Current activity.
Going to schoo!
.
Ill, disabled
Keeping house . . .
Retired
Other
' • ! ' ' •
|
'
|
6,^9 j
4/,164 \
9,-oj
•~,i.l8n
!
, (; {> '_,.
•'8.:
j
490
48C
79'i
28, 9 i v
l
1 3c
1.' 169
•••>
'
•'•<•}
1 , 0R«
6
I.OSHi
i 00 I
108 I
i" 1 "M
101'-I
2,.34c. I
wj
44:;!
209!
-- !
2 38
795
2/J
785
351
:331
I
I
/ , ' !". j
1 , 6 ••;'.)
...
,922!
, 2 60 i
'
1-.048
..'
•} 0
',0,:8i
410 I
^ j
., - - ! ,.;;" i
Lf\L. j
1 , 0 1 "«
487 I
409
•'' 0 p
'•'<"•
I 7? !
-'-••'•0
•-.
j.
38
:
ill. 8
2 41 !
i V2
!•!.'.?. o
3i I i
4(5] i
i :t!
32 2 I
4 2 " ;
/,7rN,
1 1 •.)
19 5
29-',
705
2 82
. - •, i
fib
4,81 L
£,1.06
2 31
I
!
i
4 , »•''•-'J
1,681
9 48 ;
|
. 8 50 I
Want a job now
Reason not leaking:
School attendance .
HI health, disability
Home responsibilities
Think cannot get job
Oihfr reasons
/O.)
2 9 . 2 r: :3
1 33
]70
! 77 '
NEGRO AND OTHER RACES
•^,o;.--i
3 :.•,
2 , 480
i , 746
2,,Or,
8.30 I
ri'h
48
181
11/743'
. 900
i ,::. ^..; j
9?/i i
'-) 3 0 ;
4 4 ; '•
Total not in 'abor force
Do not want a job now
Current activity:
Going to school
Ill, disabled
Keeping house
Retired
Other
i:>.,8::;|
0! « | i ! , ^ 6 ]
i
-••
•...01
Want a job now
Reason not looking:
School attendance . .
Ill health, disability .
Home responsibilities. 1
Think cannot get job
Other reasons . . . .
1
<
i
•i.
i.9/' J
i
6:> i
10 ; I
JOS
J 4 •> i
107
(•••'•I
P. i
l
Small number of men not looking for work because of " h o i r e njsoori.^bilities" aic included h\ "cthc-i ieasons."
31. Persons not in labor force who desire work but think they cannot get jobs, by age, color, sex, and
detailed reason
[In thousands]
-<Q-.,L
Age in years
.. 4
Detailed reason fur not seeking work
60 and
I
White
OVT
j
I
Nsoro and
oth?r races
TOTAL
Personal factors:
Employers think too young or old .
Lacks education or training . . .
Other personal handicap
j o b market factors:
Could not find job
Thinks no job available
.: •/ 3
188
Males
Personal factors:
Employes think too young o? old .
Lacks education or rraining
Other persona! handicap
Job-market factors:
Could not f i n d job
Thinks no job available
TO
17
Females
Personal factors:
Employers think too young or old .
Lacks education or training
Other personal handicap
Job-market factors:
Could not f i n d job
Thinks no j o b available
68
48
22
10
8
3
188
133
37
10
47
8
2 51
.3 51
107
17
57
12
10
7
130
58
21
19
1.3
3.3
24
108
83
Hi
•>
••;
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16O
32. Most recent work experience of persons not in labor force and reason for leaving last job for those
who worked during previous 12 months, by age, color, and sex
(Numbers in tMousaiuU;
Aqe in years
Total
Most recent work experience and
r
-
16-24
Negro and
other races
White
•]
60 ai d over
2559
reason for leaving job
1
1973
1974
1973
1
1974
Total, not in labor force
Nuvoi worked
Las; work-.ici ovi.-r 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 years ago
Left Job during previous 1? months
Percent distribution by reason
School, home responsibilities
Ill health, disability
Retirement, old age
Economic reasons
End of seasonal jot)
Stack work
End of temporary job
All other reasons
57,220
10,198
26,404
10,573
10,04.3
100.0
57,586
12,071
9,713
26,911
10,689
10,271
100.0
47.8
46.5
9.4
7.8
8.1
17.9
19.0
8.6
8.3
4.8
4.4
5.5
5.2
16.9
1.7.2
4,940
326
1,892
4,912
100.0
64.7
2.1
Males, not in labor force
Never worked
Last worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to [> years ago
Left job during p-evious 12 months
Percent distribution by reason
School, home responsibilities
Ill health, disability
Retirenrvni, old aqe
Economic reasons
End of seasonal job
Slack woik
Enc! o i temporary job
Al! other reasons
1.4,53 9 1.4,903
1,970
1,925
5,733
5,961
3,122
3,240
3,714
3,776
100.0
100.0
41.6
40.3
12.0
12.0
13.8
14.4
17.7
16.?
8.4
8.0
4.7
4.3
3.3
4. 5
15.9
16.2
4,362 .' 4,302
1,754
1,730
44
42
3 58
2 98
2,203
2,232
100.0
100.0
62.6
60.6
2.4
1.9
__
__
Females, not in labor force
Neve, worked
Last worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 years ago
Left job during previous 12 months
Percent distribution by reason
School, home responsibilities
Ill health, disability
Retirement, old age
Economic reasons
End of seasonal job
Slack work
tnd of temporary job
All other reasons
42,681. 42,683
8,228
7,788
20,672 20,950
7,451.
7,449
6,329
6,495
100.0
100.0
51.4
50.2.
7.9
8.0
4 4
4 3
18.9
1.9.7
8.4
8.7
4.4
4.9
6.1
6.0
17.4
17.8
7,710 '
11,845
: 4,746
i
331
i 1,756
' 5,011
j 100.0
1 62.6
:
2.4
1515 i
8.;. .
3.4 !
4.2 '
17.4
17"
8.9
3.6
4.5
18.0
18.7
10.0
4.2
4.5
18.3
17.2
9.2
3 . 9 '•
4.1 ;
18.3
3,185
282
1,534
2,708
1.00.0
66.3
2.4
1.974
1973
23,417
1 973
15.9 i
B.I
3.2
4.5 \
17.7 !
1973
1974
50,696
6,607
6,889
8,1.61
24,137
9,4 80
8,918
100.0
47.5
8.9
8.3
18.4
8.3
4.5
5.6
1,593
2,565
1,185
1,263
100.0
45.4
12.3
4.2
21.5
10.6
6.3
4.6
1,552
2,774
1,210
1,353
100.0 •
40.3
13.6
4.5
22.3
10.5
7.0
4.9
1974
23,319:21,731
2,686
2,311
11., c>45 1.4,087
5,286
3 , •••a?
1 ,476
3,776
100.0
1.00.0
6.8
41.1
19.8
15.3
48.2
2.5
21.9
15.9
8.6
6.8
4.1
6.8
5.1
6.5
9.2
19.2
22,421
2,656
14,6.35
3,645
1,484
100.0
6.2
18.8
47.6
17.9
7.6
4.0
' 6.3
9.6
50,613
8,604
23,8.3 9
9,388
8,779
100.0
48.1
• 9.0
8.7
17.3
8.0
16.6
19.2
2,585
165
848
884
689
3.00.0
20.8
34.6
8.4
7,75 5
40
4,879
1,986
849
100.0
2.8
21.1
55.4
12,564
12,82 5
1,975
2,078
1,483
5,218
2,859
3,266
100.0
41.1
1L.7
14.7
16.9
8.2
4.3
4.4
442
743
382
510
1C0.0
41.1
14.2
6.9
100.0
35.0
14.3
8.4
14.3
6.9
3.5
3.S
6.5
1,526
5,03 9
2,749
3,249
100.0
41.6
11.7
15.4
15.4
7.5
4.2
3.7
443
693
373
465
16.3
4.8
8.2
3.3
19.8
8,015
30
5,071
2,058
855
100.0
3.2
19.2
54.0
16.0
7.5
3.5
5.0
7.6
21.5
11.8
4.9
4.7
22.3
10.2
7.0
5.1
15.9
1.5.6
16.3
20.0
20,733 1.3,977
2,146
2,645
11,097
9,209
1,496
4,402
3,087
626
100.0
100.0
45.7
12.3
11.1
18.0
38.4
1.1
22.8
23.1
18.5
9.4
9.8
6.5
6.4
4.9
5.7
7 ..4 i
7.2
7.0
12.9
18.9
19.0
14,406
2,624
9,564
1,588
629
100.0
10.5
18.1
38. 6
20.5
7.6
5.1
7.8
12.2
38,049
37,871
4,632
4,811
7,078
18,800
6,639
5,530
100.0
51.9
7.5
4.7
6,678
18,919
6,621
5,652
100.0
51.2
7.2
4.6
19.3
8.4
4.6
6.3
1,150
1,872
812
798
1,110
2,031
828
843
100.0
48.0
11.2
2.6
21.4
9.9
7.0
4.5
100.0
43.5
13.2
2.1
22.4
17.6
16.8
18.8
2,572
11 ,990
5,199
3,654
100.0
41.5
1 5.0
2.8
21.4
9.0
5.8
6.6
19.2
2,424
17 5
310
777
660
100.0
21.2
34.0
9.5
15.0
5.6
6.5
2.9
20.3
7,544 1 20,995
1
2,398
3,016
290 1 11,180
1,458
4 421
2,779 !
2\ 944
100.0 : 100.0
64.1
46.1
10.9
2.3
X 3
14.7
7.5
2.9
4.3
16.6
_L 9 Z1_. _
1.974
4. I.
5.3
16.9
18.5
8.2
4.0
6.2
17.4
16.9
10.7
6.9
4.8
33. Work-seeking intentions of persons not in labor force and work history of those who intend
to seek work within next 12 months by age, color, and sex
;ln thousands]
Age in years
Negro and
other races
Work-seeking intentions and work history
1973
1974 I
1973 •
I
1 9 7 4 •, 1973 !
i
!
1974 !
i
1973 : 1 9 7 4
!
i
1974
1973
1974
1973
143,579
7,034
1,286
780
1,310
3,656
.43,637
;
7,057
1,1.57
;
767
i 1,256
'. 3,878
5,028 I
1,579
9,917
|10,224
2,647
513
86
360
1,687
I
2,600
481
73
329
1,718
1,449
526
143
23
82
278
1,573
504
132
23
76
273
33,661 (33,413
4,387 | 4,457
773
676
694
694
950
927
1,969
2,160
3,579
1,053
241
114
277
421
3,740
1,071
230
129
262
450
Total
Do not intend to seek work
Intend to seek work in the next 12 months
Never worked
Last, worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 years ago
Worked during previous 12 months
.. .
48,607 i 48,951
6,985
8,613 i 8,633
5,086
1,518 ; 1,545
1,670 I
919 I
917!
38
1,594 !
1,670 !
585
4,355 •
4,601 i 2,919
6,724
5,121
i,42b
45
564
3,083
1,995
11,797
2,367
3,105
644
613 !
10
96 j
183
405!
1,991! 1,529
1,978
2,324
20,394: 20,276 i 21,228121,951
470
3,044 !
502 i
3,023 :
8
83 '
9:
100
106!
775 ;
775'
154
174 j
876 i
912 '.
214:
208
1,222^
Males
384
137
359
699
;
!
'
!
i
5,313
1,575
362
152
338
723
|
Do not intend to seek work
Inttnd to seek work in the next 12 months
Never worked
Last worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 years ago
Worked during previous 12 months
11,366|
3,173!
656
109
443
1,965
602
11
163
1,548
1,875j
548|
Hi
59:
173i
306!
2,034,
551 :
11 !
49!
162;
330
7,498;
257!
7,785
23 0
411
36
129|
80
114
Females
Do not intend to seek wornIntend to seek work in the next 12 months
Never worked
Last worked over 5 years ago
Last worked 1 to 5 years ago
Worked during previous 12 months
.. .
j 37,241
5 ,440
1 ,014
808
1 ,228
2 ,390
37,154
4,991 I 4,748
;
2 7 9 7
5 ,528 -. 2 ,719
901
825
905
27
33
823
401
402
1 ,189
1 ,390
1,535
2 ,611
18,519
2,475
105|
716
'739
916
18,241
2,492
71
726
714
981
13,731." 14,166
246|
240
8
8j
64
74
94
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
161
34.
Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population of Spanish origin and color, by sex and age
;Numbers in thousands!
Negro'
Spanish onij.-n
Employment status
i
!
197 3
1973
!
1)
.]—
I
i
—h
H
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population
145,936
I 146,'
i 129,302
;
5,9^7
131,373 i 14,738
i
6,424
!
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
j
38 714
91 ,011
61.2 1
8.5,936
•J ,492 i
82 , 44 3 :
3,890
3,921
•;, 4 L I
30 ,676
6L.4
7 6 ,620
3 ,189
7,3 ,4 32
4 ,057
4. 3
50 ,613
5.0
?29
9.3
57 , 5 8 " '
5C ,697
5,898
i
62,149
54,503
55,497
5,662
42 5
•
2 ,615
49,5 59
61.3
4",946
2, 500
45,445 i
1,594 j
50. 36.3
81.0
48,445
44,490
ei .6
4.3,18 3
2,269
40,915
1,307
2.9
10,01. 3
45,195 !
4 . 4 30
084
.
2 ,2-3
5.(J
!
60.8
. 34 ,409
3 ,452
30 ,9 57
4 , 304
4. 9
5 7 ,222
.5,07 6
;
5. ; . > i
i
78,689
60.9
7
5,27 8
3,144
7 2,134
60.1
8,061
2 58
7,80 3
,0559.7
j
;
.112
2 57
,855
•
6,105
!
,603
61.0
•>0. 1
222
'252
3,^53
SI 6
8,1
2,504
Males, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
60,943
11,404 :
2,521
45.921
1,913
3.3
1!,736
6 (i
70,396
31.4 i
43,630
2,297
41,332
1,565
3.5
.10,302
Not in labor force
->.5.i
I
!
4,170
19.3
|
i
260
5.9
i
)
1
' ,
•
167 \
.! •) 1
>•:,':
•
m !
5.3 i
-(), 1
2 ,117
L92
i , <•) 2 5
135
b.0
L.232
;
Females, 20 years and over
,249
;
|
62,163
7,050
7,24H
2.71S
27,616
44.4
26,222
3, 7 2
51. Z- !
3 , 397 :
24,9*0
j
25,743
1,1.53
4.3
34,672
!
]
j
1,394
5.0
34,547
3,63 5
51.6
3,32 5
37
3,288
310
8.5
3,415
1,1 1 3 '<
;
j
61,319
i
2 5,494
j
2,896
Civilian noninstitunonal population
26,647
43.5
30 , 7 13
Civilia.-i labor force
Percent of population
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
44.4
45.2
20 ,228
30,088
28 ,67*
29,568
1,748
|
!
5.5
38,560
!
•
320
I, 4 8 5
4.8
38 ,5.; 6
Not in labor force
506
•
Both sexes, 16-19 years
Civilian
noninstitutional
Civilian
labor force population
Percent of population
Employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries .
Unemployment
Unemployment rat<? . . .
Not in lanor Fon.:«:
8,461 ;
53.7 .
7,23D
402 |
t,3,34 j
14.5 ;
7,283 !
1
Data relato so Negro workers onlv.
- Data ;n persons of Spanish origin are tabulated separately, without regard t
j
479
!
!
16,05 5
13,481
13,715
8,313
54.9
7,403
7,5.52
'6,0
6,602
370
6,2 32
950
12.6
5,929
7,867
57.4
6,768
412
6,356
1,099
14.0
5,848
449
6,9 54
1,410
16.0
7,242
;
j
|
!
:
|
32 V'
8. 7
3 52 5
\
:
!
;
0 )
2
!
j
L . 0 10
'
8i
1
-j
2 !
! 599 I
] »2- 5.3
42,.6
1 ,1'58
1
i. 1
'5
7,.7
i ,66 3
i
2,076
:
•
i
i
3
•J ,36 5
4 J.. i
L
824
2,112
8 39
39.7
566
28
5.37
2 59
31.4
1 ,251
which means thai ihey are also -.id'.
the 1970 Census, approximately 9'6 pe
346
34
.31 1
2° 3
34.<•
401
46.3 'J
7
435
-f
'
•
.'
349
32
'5 I 7
-•6
1.9.4 .•' 6
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
35.
162
Employment status of male Vietnam-Era veterans and nonveterans by age and color
Ir-i'jn:•>.•-'. !<•. '(••ousaru .->
Total
other races
Wh i I o:
197.3
irju
^
T"
j 1972
197 3
1974
Total, 20 tc; .'iA years:
Civilian noninstiiutsonal population
Civilian labor force
Employer]
U'lomp! overt
Unemployment rate
5,232
4,880 |
4,5 52 j
325 !
6.7 I
6,156
5,820
5,510
31.0
5,706
5 , 3."55
4 , 7 39
4,432
!
!
5,142
4,157
276
|
|
!•>., 6 S 3
224
4.6
5.0
5,558
5,278
5,028
24 9
4.7
I
I
!
i
49 3
448
305
52
11.7
5 b-i
498
456
42
8.4
598
542
481
61
11.3
20 to 24 years
Civilian noninstitutional populaiion
Civilian lohor fw>
Empioved
'
Unemployed
Unemployment rote
l , >?b
1,234
i,09f;
135
i 0. 9
1 ,669
.1. , 9 3 5
1.7 "5?.
1. , 5 1 0
1,376
IV*
8.9
I. , 5 6 5
18 7
10. 7
1,466 :
!.336 :
i., 2 2 5 |
110 i
15-;
i 0.0
8.3 !
204
178
149
30
16.8
1,210
] ,093
988
105
0.6
204
] 66
17 5
141
151
24
1.1 i
30
1 3. 5
21.0
268
2 38
222
16
(>. 7
, 306
281
257
23
8.2
92
36
83
2
2.8
126
121
1 1.2
8
6.7
25 to 29 years
Civilian noninstituMo
Civilian labor to'c
Employed
Unemp'oyed
3,020
2, ^ 5 7
2 ,751.
106
1.7
3,420
I; 2!':<
694
674
1 ,016
J ,3
98 8
327
6 55
962
26
2.0
J!291.
I,4 5^
2, j :•> 2
j. 21'.
5.0
•' J
2,3*3
2, 2 50
2 , 3 -+7
1.2 0
1
:
I.Ui
•<"!
4.6
4. 3
221
204
2,752
2 ,619
2 , 529
90
3.4
2 ,') / 8
2 , S62
92'i
1, 2 3 3
i ,207
L J78
28
68
6.5
60
4
2.'.)
6.9
1.3 , 0 3 3
11 , * •-• 4
11 ,243
64]
5.4
1,742
1,512
1,367
145
9.6
L1
1 •)
9.2
«•>
.3.9
30 ic 34 years
Civilian noninstiT!..i':io.".o! ivip
Civi!i.:n \u\jty fo'-co
20
2.°
626
600
594
15
6 •'.''•
902
8V 8
24
2. 6
2, 7
NONVETERANS
Total, 20 to 34 years:
Civilian nomnstiiutiona! popuiat'on
Civilian labor io<x*
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment late
13. 422
11 ,992
11, 302
690
5.S
14 ,361
14, 992
11,
1 2,94^
12 ,31.6
6 32
1.3, 590
i 0 ,_!.•<(,.
9 (>3 5
"•
p
12, 777
813
6.0
,.50
J.!' 2. S 3
I ,797
4 8 **
545
5. 2
4. j
5, 2 56
•3,773
4 ,:^70
1,911
.1 ,66 3
1,520
143
8.6
1 , 9 59
1,706
1,5.34
1.72
10.1
20 to 24 yean
Civilian !ioninstitut:oriul population
Civilian kitjof forc»
EmpiOjod
Unemployed
Unemployment r,-iU
t.,63
6, 039
942
4, 50 Q
432
5
, 560
'-> , 190
:J
•4 ,
8
37"
(\
7
^
7 060
6, 018
5, 523
496
8.2
\'7 2
-i
5 "7"
' • »
344
S.O
2 0 'i
6 ''^
6 ,16 5
5 , 289
4 ,898
391
7.4
89
865
699
613
86
89 5
7.30
62 5
1.0 5
12. 3
14. '
25 to 29 years
ivilian noninstitutiona! ri'ipuiation
Chilian labor foic:e
Ernoldvud
Unemployed
Unemployment rats
3,968 1
S7,0 I
\60<
!
3,908
3
,
7
••••• 1
4,100
3,884
3,69 3
!
;
I
3,472
3,3<>~
3,181
!
I
j
3,570
m!
I
452
422
30
6.7
533
488
4 50
3-7.8
30 to 34 vears
i '>op-.iiation
Civilian Inhor forc«!
3,41b !
3,290 J
3,J90 :
101 I
3 , 6 0 '. j
3 ,471 j
2,^56
8 3 i
3.4
after Aufj-.ist 4, 1964.
]
-
;•>
2 .
•' •-'
I
(,
•
4.0
330
47441
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
163
36.
Employment status of the population in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, by sex, age, and color
(Numbers in thousands)
Metropolitan areas
Employment status
Nonmetropolitan areas
Central cities
197:3
|
1974 i
Suburbs
1973 • 1974
1973
1973
1974
1973
1974
45,773 46,782 !5.542
27,301 27,889 i 3,462
"" '
59.6
59.b i 62.5
2b,091 26,458 ;3,3 98
1,210
b5
1,43 0 i
4.4
1.9
5.1
<*.<*.
5 . J . ;j L .
y
18,472 : 18,893 I 2,080
5,510
3,431
62.3
3,353
73
2.1
2,080
40,231 ! 41,272
23,839 I 24,458
5 9.3
5 9.3
j 22,693 23,100
1 ,357
1,145
4.8
5.5
16,392 16,813
2,465
2,098
85.1
2,071
27
1.3
V-
16,771 | 17,221
13,200 j 13,462
78.7 I 78.2
12,777 12,978
484
423
3.6
.2 i
'-•o
i
3,759
3,
1974
1973
I
Total
Civilian nonmstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
; 1974
ji00,lo3 101,817 ! 44,993 144,83 9
61,530 63,123 ! 27,06] 127,075
61.4J
62.0 I 60.1 j 6 0 . 4
58,369 I 59,477 : 25,473 |25,326
3,645
' 1,587 ! 1,749
3,161
5.0:
6.5
5.1 !
5.3 I
38,634 I 38,694 • 17,932 i i / , 7 6 4
;
:
j
I
: , 1 7 0 1 56,978 |
4,.',69 i 'iiV>.d :
62.5!
•" " '
63.3
32,896 I 34,151
3 ,574 ' 1,896
4.6 :
D. j ;
20,702 : 20,930!
1
Males, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population . . . .
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
41,673 | 42,463 | 18,365 !l8,376
34,243 I 34,803 I 14,586 ! 14,507
82.2 I
82.0 :
79.4! 78.9
33,087 ! 33,3 96 | 13,991 [13,7 96
1,407
1,156
596 i 712
3.4
4.0 i
4.1
4.9
7,43O| 7,659 i 3,778 3,868
23,308 i 24,087 j 19,270 | 19,686 ' 2,499
19,557 i 20,296 ! 1.5,310 ! 15,560 j 2,110
84.4
84.3
84.3 j
7 9.4 i
79.0:
19,096 1 9 , 6 0 0 i 14,867 j 15,049 j 2,090
20
SCO
695 i
443 !
511
.9
2.8
3.4 i
2.9 ;
3.3
3,652 j 3,791 \ 3,961 ; 4,12 6
!
Females, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutionjl population
Civilian labor force
Percent ot population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
l
l
!
47,723! 48,41 h 22 ,072 ,21, 931 • 25,651i 26,485 j 21,526
21,472 22,327 10,157 [10,242 I 11,315 i 12,085 i 9,303
46.1.
46.0j 46.7 i
44.1 | 45.6 j 43.2
45.0
9,595 i 9,655 ! j.0,788 I 11 ,442 ! 8,874
20,383 21,097
1,229
429
560
!
586
l,08y
5.5 '
5.5!
5.7
4.6
5.L
6,251 26,09u 11,915 i l l , 6 9 0 I 14,336| 14,400 ! 12,223
i
i
!
i %\ s i
j 21,979 ! 2,374
961
i 9,509i
43.3 I 40.5
i
j 8,990 :
93 6
519 j
;
25
2.6
I
5.5 !
! 12,470 I 1,41.3
I
i 2,342
932
39.8
906
26
2.7
1,411
• 19,152 19,63 7
8,577
| 8,342
i 43.6
4.3.7
7,93 8 i 8,084
404 !
493
5.7
4.a !
1.0,810 j 11,059
I
Both sexes, 16-19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Percent ot population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in iabor force
10,768
5,815
54.0
4,899
91.6
15.8
4,953
10 ,93b
5 ,993
54.8
4 , 984
1 ,009
U.H
4 ,94o
4 ,557
,318
50.9
i ,888
431
18.6
2 ,238
6,211
3,497
4,532
2,327
51.3
1,87 5
450
19.3
2,206
56.3
3,011
485
13.9
2,715
6,406 I
3,666 |
57.2 !
3, i=> j
559 |
15.2 I
2,740 !
4,976 j
,688
54.0 !
2,350 I
33 9 !
12.6 I
2,288
703
400
57.0
381
20
5.0
3 02
4,306
2,297
53.3
1,978
319
13.9
2,01.0
j 4,413
I 2,420
54.8
i
; 2,038
381
!
15.7
1,994
5,150
3,235
62.8
3,181
54
1.7
1,915
5,108
3,197
62.6
3,136
61
1.9
1,911
3 6,850
21,862
5 9.3
20,902
959
4.4
14,988
3 7,697
22,374
59.4
21,240
1,134
5.1
15,323
393
227
57.9
217
11
4.8
165
402
234
58.1
222
12
5.2
169
3,3 80
1,977
58.5
1,790
186
9.4
1,404
3,574
2,084
58.3
1,861
223
10.7
1,489
5,116 ;; 670
3 91
2,820 ,
55. L | 58.4
3 72
2,419 ;
20
401 •
5.1
1.4.2 !
276
2,2 96 "
White
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
j 87,3 02
j 53,681
61.5
51,23 5
j 2,446
4.6
33,621
88,569 3 5,252 34,983
55,107 I 21,23 9 21,227
62.2 I
60.2 60.7
52,245 | 20,202 J20,071
2,862
1, 03 7 1 ,156
5.2
4.9
5.4
33,462 1 4 , 013 13 ,755
! 52,050 \
3 2,442 |
i
62.3 I
31,033 i
1,409 i
4.3)
19,608 j
!
53,58b ; 42,000 I
33,860 | 2 5,097 ;
63.2 ! 59.8 !
32,174 I 24,083 !
1,706 | 1,013 '
4.0!
5.0
19,707 16,903
42,805
25,571
59.7
24,376
1,195
4."'
17,234
Negro and other races
Civilian noninstitutional population . .
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in labor force
12,861 13,248
8,016
7,849
60.5
61.0
7,134 j 7,233
78.3
!
715 !
9.8
!
9-1 !
5,013 | 5,232
9,741
5,823
59.8
5,272 |
551
9.5|
3, 91 8 '
9,857
5,848
59.3
5,255
594
10.2
4,009
3,120
2,026
64. 9 !
1,862 i
164;
a.i:
1>095 I
3,391 j
2,168 i
63. 9 |
1,978 :
1.89
8.7
1,223
3,773 !
2,204 !
58.4 j
2,007 !
197 |
8.9 j
1,569 i
3,976!
2,318 |
58.3 !
2,083 j
235
10.1
1,658
I
j
!
j
|
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
164
37. Employment status of the population in povertv and nonpoverty areas, by color
(Number in thousands)
Total United States
Poverty
areas
Employment status
1973
1974
Nonmetropolitan areas
Metropolitan
Nonpoverty
areas
Poverty
areas
Nor. poverty
areas.
1974
1973
119 , 9 1 5
12,202
7 5, 2 1 9 • 6,596
11 ,887
6 ,372
87 ,962
54 ,933
89 ,930 i
56 ,751 .
62.7 j
54.1
6,000
71 ,274
597
3 ,945
9.0
5.2 :
44 ,696 ! 5,605
53.6
5 ,746
62.5
52 ,369
2 ,564
63.1
53 ,731
3 ,020
4.7
33 ,029
5.3
33 ,179
111,237 !
69,477!
62.5
6 6 , 0 1 8 '•
3,459,
5.0 '
41,760 ;
6, 116 ' 81,077
82,454
51,780
62.8
• 49,171
1973
19.73
Nonpoverty
Poverty
areas
L974
1973
1974
1974
1973
Total
Civilian noninstitutional
population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate .
Not in labor force
28,684 • 1 1 6 , 9 5 8
15,792 | 72 , 8 0 2
62.2
55.1
14,661 • 6 9 , 4 7 0
3 ,332
1,131 !
28 ,978
16 ,028
:
55.3
14 ,989
1 ,039
7.2
6.5
12 ,950
38.
626
9.8
5 ,516
K: , / 9 o
9 ,420
56.2 !
8 ,989 i
442 :.
5b. I
29 ,985
j 18 ,468
61.6 .
61.6
17 , 543
17 ,101
1 7 ,869
8 ,915
505
5.4
7 ,376
4.7 i
7 ,345 i
:
28 , 9 9 6 •
768
925
5.0
11 ,5L7
11 ,127
!
Civilian noninstitutional
.
population
'• 2 0 , 3 0 3
Civilian labor force
j 11,281
Percent of population . . . ;
55.6
Employed
j 1.0,757
Unemployed
j
524
Unemployment rate
'
4.6
Not in labor force
, 9,022
Civilian noninstitutional
population
Civilian labor force
Percent of population . . .
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployrneru rate
Not in labor force
4.6
12,892 i 44 , 1 5 6
White
Negro and other races
!
16 ,7 76 ,
9 ,432 |
:
'
• 20,138 \
! 11,201;
I
55.6 '
| 10,602:
'
599 [
:
5.3
;
8,937;
;
'
.
8,546
8,675
4,747
54.7
4,232
'
:
4,591 •
53.7 1
;
4,059
532 |
11.6
3,955 :
515
10.8
3,928
'
109,000 :
67,497 ;
61.9
(v',,5611
2,9364.3 :
41,503.
:
7,959
5,305
66.7
4,909
396
7.5
2,654
'
6,225
3,363
54.0
3,140
222
6.6
2,863
4.4
7.6 !
2,789 : 30,758
' 14,077 | .1.4,022 j 27,923
28,783
7 ,875 : 17 ,178 . 17 ,696
7 ,918 ;
•
•'
56.2 |
61.5 !
61.5
56.2 !
16 , 8 - i 7
7 ,617 ;
7 ,528 i 16 ,467
j
:
l
8^9
346 :"
712
302
2,610 '
4.8
4.4 •
4.1
J.S :
5.0 ;
. 30,673
6,159 ! 6,148 .' 10,744 ' 11,087
;
i
i
'
8,678 1 5 ,976
'
•
!
|
'
3,326 . 50 ,318
62.1
54.4
3,074 • 4 8 ,094
253
2 ,224
3,234
54.1
2 ,859
375
5,743 •
66.2 ]
5,256 i
486 i
8.5 !
2,936 S
5,772 :
3,045 \
52.8 :
i
!
2,672 ,
373 I
;
|
12.3 .
2,726 |
•
1 1 . 6
2 ,742
!
6 ,885
k ,615
:
67.0
4 ,275
:
:
340
2
7.4 ;
,270
7,476
4,971 :.
2 ,699
1 ,513
66.5
4,360
410
8.3
56.1
1 ,373
;
:
i
!
2,506 1
2 ,774 j
1 ,546 !
55.7 '.
1 ,387 I
159 j
10.3 I
:
1 ,228
141
9.3
1 ,L8b
1,074
691
64.3
634
56
8.2
383
1,202
;
".
•
|
!
j
;
772
64.2
696
76
9,8
430
Unemployment rates for selected labor force groups in poverty and nonpoverty areas, by sex, a g e , and color
Total United States
Poverty
areas
Sex, age, and color
1973
j
1974
|
1973 : 1974
Metropolitan areas
\
i
.
,
\
Poverty
areas
Nonpoverty
areas
; 1973
i
1974
Nonpoverty
areas
; 1973
1
1974
Nonmetropolitan areas
Poverty
areas
i 1973
!
! 1974
|
Nonpoverty
areas
197 3
!
1974
i
1
:
1
Total
Both sexes, 16 years and over .
Males, 20 years and over
Females, 20 years and over .
Both sexes, 16-19 years
6.5
4.4
6.3
7.2
5.0
6.8
4.6
3.0
4.6
5.2
3.6
5.2
18.9
21.2
13.8
14.9
|
1
9.0
6.8
7.9
9.8
7.7
8.2
27.0
28. 3
,
4.7
3.0
!
4.7
i 14.5
5.3
3.7
5.2
4.7
2.9
5.1
15.6
13.7
5, 4
3. 2
5. 7
4.3
2.9
4.3
12.0
16.
i
White
Both sexes, 16 years and over . . .
Males. 20 years and over
Females, 20 years and over . . .
Both sexes, 16-19 years
4.6
3.5
4.6
5.3
3.8
5.5
4.3
2.8
4.4
5.0
3.4
5.0
12.0
14.2
13.0
13.9
10.8
11.6
7.0
9.8
8.1
9.4
7.5
4.7
7.1
8.5
5.9
7.6
33.4
36.1
27.1
29.5
i
7. 6
6.6
5.6
5.7
6.3
6.9
16.6
18.1
11.6
12.3
!
i
|
8.1
9.9
9.4
9.4
:
j
36.7
38.8
i
Negro and other races
Both sexes, 16 years and over . . .
Males, 20 years and over
Females, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 16-19 years
| 5.0
; 3.3
i 5,3
i 13.2
4.4
5.0
3.5
5.0
3.8
2.6
4.1
13.5
14.4
10.2
8.3
5.8
7.1
-';. 6
;
!
4.4
2.9
I
I
4.
4.1
2. 8
lx. 9
1.2. 5
2.8
4.2
1.1.6
4.8
.
i. 2
:
5.C
• 12.7
i
7.4
4.6
6.9
' 28.0
30.7
9.3
9.7
27.8
10.
5.
9.
31.
3
6
6
8
8.2
4.9
8.5
22.6
1
9.8
j 6.5
1 10.3
i 23.9
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
165
1. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry and major manufacturing group
Change from
Industry
.1971
1973
1972
1974p
1972-73
TOTAL
7 1,216
7 3 , 7 11.
7 6,833
78,337
3, 122
GOODS-PRODUCING
LL, 8 1 *
2 3, 5-r4
24,720
2 4 , O J • r.
1.
603
622
63 8
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
672
r
1973-74])
1, 504
1 • b
-4o
16
34
3, 639
3, 83 i
4,028
3, 984
[••!7
-44
MANUFACTURING
18.572
19,090
20,054
20,017
964
-37
DURABLE GOODS
10,597
190. 8
1\, 00 6
182. 9
62 2 . 6
503.4
658.9
J , 2-10.4
1 , 3 9 5. 9
1 , 8 H 9. 8
1, 84 7 . 3
1 ,771.7
4 59.0
43 3 . 8
11.814
183.9
63 9.7
539.2
691. 1
1,320.9
1,4 9 3 . 5
2, 0 86. :.)
2^017.2
11,83 8
80 8
1.0
17.1
3 3. 8
24
-2.,'
4 6l'!o
633. 6
1,229.1
1,334. )
J,811.0
l!772.4
1.72 9 . 8
437.8
4 11.7
P..n;;j!y u>i..'a' ,:><H:st' i.--;
!n-,rr: :n-»iv; n"(| r(;ia!ec! products
NONDURABLE GOODS
A p p a r e l a n d ot.hei t e x t !f! p r o d u c t s
P.'..' Lil l(| ill 1 ', i f)U ii= • -if1-1' H..j
Cliein.Ciils .iO.c j\'.-t.'d
products
.
. . .
P o i ' o i e u m a n d <;otii p ' o d u c t : ;
Rubbr;: a n d p l a s h e s p r o d u c t s , ' ^ c
SERVICE-PRODUCING
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
WHOl PSALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
499.4
•150.6
b3-i-. -!
52 8 . 4
689. 1
1,333.4
.1 , 4 8 7 . 0
2. 19°.3
2,019.2
1.7 8 9 . J
52 8 . 9
447.3
80. 5
9 7. 6
! ° 6. 7
169. 9
119.7
40.4
16.8
8, 179
1,720.5
7 8.3
1,002.5
1,339.0
7 0 6. 8
1,110.9
1,059.0
19 5. 1
681.1
2 85.2
156
-18. 0
3. 3
3 6.4
2 8.0
14. j
20. 6
2 8.0
- 1. 0
;
." 3. 5
-8. 8
.j
_
-To! S
-2.0
12.5
-6.5
1 12. h
-102.3
2 9. 5
-3.3
7, 97 5
1.7 5 5 . 0
77. 1
958.3
1,345.4
681. 9
1,072.2
1,009.8
192.8
580.5
301.8
8, 0 84
1, 7 3 9. •)
8,240
1,721.0
99-i! J
1,374.4
688.9
1, 0 84.2
1,007.5
194.4
624.8
30]."
1,O3o!5
1,402.4
7 03 . 0
1. 104.8
48,401
50,167
52, 113
53,664
1, 946
1,551
4 , 4 57
4 , 517
- , 646
4,69°
12 9
53
15,3 52
15,97 5
16,665
17,010
690
345
3, 823
11,529
3, 943
12,032
4, L18
12,-47
4 , 2 61
12,749
ill
143
202
3, 802
3, 943
'193.4
67 8.3
4 . 07 5
4, 1 6 1
132
-U
0
-2 8.0
-63.4
3. 8
6. 1
23. 5
1.7
2. 8
86
SERVICES
11,903
12,392
12,986
13,508
594
522
GOVERNMENT
12,887
13,340
13,74 2
1 4 , 2 86
402
544
2 , 696
10,192
2, 684
10,656
2, 663
i1,079
2,725
]1,561
-11
423
62
482
FEDERAL
STATE AND LOCAL
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
166
2. Production or nonsupervisory workers 1 on private nonagricultural payrolls,
by industry division and major manufacturing group
i In thousands]
Change from
I nd u st ry
1974p
1973
1972
1971
1972-73
TOTAL PRIVATE
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING
48,200
49,990
52,2 80
52,892
2,290
612
452
470
483
511
13
28
3,023
3, 166
3,325
3,257
159
-68
13,467
13,957
14,7 52
14,605
795
-147
7, 622
95.8
8, 673
92.2
550.5
44 5.4
553.3
1,062.2
1,151.1
1,411.8
1,3 87.0
1,358.8
307.7
352.7
8, 605
85.6
539.2
433. 1
551.4
1,066.0
1, 136. 6
1,482.2
1,370.3
1,262.2
328.5
349.8
668
.9
14.7
29.2
27.0
74.2
83.7
158.2
142.0
92.3
30.7
14.5
-68
-6.6
6,080
1,166.4
65. 1
904.9
1,218. 1
545.3
669. 1
602. 9
122.4
534.6
2 50.9
6,000
1, 174. 1
65. 1
875.3
1, 155.6
544.7
668. 2
615.7
123!7
534.3
242.9
DURABLE GOODS
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and reiated products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
504.2
379. 1
502. 8
968.6
1
,013.9
1, 182.3
1, 173.4
1,222.6
261.3
317.6
8,005
91.3
535.8
416.2
526.3
988.0
1,067.4
1,253.6
1,245.0
1,266.5
277.0
338,2
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products, nee
Leather and leather products
5, 84 5
1, 1 84. 3
63.4
840.1
1, 177.0
521.8
655.2
580. 8
118.3
447. 5
2 57.1
5,952
1, 174.8
61.6
873.4
1,199.4
531.1
660. 9
583. 8
120.6
487.3
258.9
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
SERVICES
1
For coverage of series, see footnote 1, table B-2 (page 75).
1973-74p
128
-8.4
3.5
31.5
18.7
14.2
8.2
19.1
1*. 8
47.3
-8.0
-11.3
-12.3
-1.9
3.8
-14. 5
70.4
-16.7
-96.0
20.8
-2.9
-80
7.7
0
-29.6
-62.5
-.6
-. 9
12. 8
U
-.3
-8.0
3,861
3,916
4,019
4.C59
103
40
13,630
14,188
14,790
15,058
602
268
3, 192
10,438
3, 2 99
10,889
3, 442
1 1 348
3, 556
1i,502
143
114
154
4 59
2,995
3,092
3, 170
3, 197
78
27
10,772
11,201
11,741
12,205
540
464
p=preliminary.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3.
Gross hours and earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers' on private nonagricultural payrolls,
by industry division and major
manufacturing group
Average hourly earnings
Average weekly hours
Ave«-ag<R w e e k l y earnings
industry
1973
I ' '12
TOTAL PRIVATE
i 197-4;:)
37.0
37. 1
37, I j
36. 6
MINING
4Z.4
42 . .o
4 2 . :3 I
42.8
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION . . .
"7.2
j 971
|
1972
|
I - 7 3
j l
c
,
1 _
S^.VZ
S3.4 4 ! S3.67
4.06
I
4.41 j
|
4.72
S
4 .
2 2
5. 2 0
$134.45
£ 1 2 7 . 2 8 j$ 1 3 6 . .: 6 S 1 4 5 . 4 3
172 - 14 I
187.43
200.60
222.56
165.65
17 6.00
i
3 6 . ') j
MANUFACTURING
Ovtrtimnr.' 'is
4 0.4
Ordnance a: id jccessoric-s
Liimhei ami wood products
Furnmii^iiml fixture?
Stum;, clay, ;.ind fjiass product:. .
Primary metal ii'.Hnslrios
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, '.-xcept Hectrici!
tl.'Ctr •(.,:! (!(|U!p!ripnt
4 0,7
3. - •
3.o
•4 1 . 3
•41.
4, 1
42.0
4 1. 0
40. 5
4 1.9
4 1 .
4 ] . 2 1
4 I . t- I 4 0 . 8
;
'ext.lc
nrod-.icts
niif:ts
C i i e n i i i : i i s•.r-O- l l n . - ' j
1
j
>r<«;ucis
3(:<
4 l .4
41 ,7
4 2 . 0 I
~ ' l . '•
39.0
40.7
'
i
4 0 . --. _
41 . 8 i
i
i
, 4 0 . •;. , . y . j . - ;
41 . 9 ! ' 0 , 1
39.8
!
40.6i
•••!-0. S '
3 9.3
3 5 .
42 . 1
I
!
3 9.7!
3 9 . •; |
3.4 !
. ..
P(:!rul("!!im ,-iiul coai pri.ifiuct!.;
Hnhh'ir -r-.ri pi.s-.tics prcnlucls, n«.;
4 1 . 2
!
h.
!
4.
ZJ J , 6 7 !
222.51
142,44 ;
1.54.69
190.48
3. C I i
3 . 7 4
;
158.50,
,:z^
. ^ 94
j
3
11^.
152.
170.
151.
1 61 ,
13f. 85
•1.2 1
4 . 0 0
I
-4.2 6
3.,8
I 3.88 !
4 .
4.73
;
o.
- . 0 6 '
171.
137.
123.
165.
194.
1 64.
1 7 O.
.181, 83
147.33
130.07
177.24
213.70
.177.22
196.82
155.23
136. 50
187.13
233.52
187.2 7
208.?2
i 36.7 5 i
164.7 6
197.
212.01 i
:
•'•{). Z
218.95
168.04
'•
38.9
I
3.3 I
j
j
I
40.4 !
|
37.5
I 41.4
6i
3 6.0
! 42.8
37 . 9
4.i. s i
3.8! i 4.08
3.17 I 3 . 3 6
2 . '••;•• ; 3 . 0 6
^ 7
!
i
3.0
;
j 40.'J
| 37.8
Ovc-mmr hour-; . . . .
41
i
:
;
;
i
6. 3 S
4.07
. 12 I 1 6 7 . 6 8 ! 1 7 9 . 7 0 !
40.4
\
3 . S1
. -i
40.4
J. 6
!
.••.
-i 1 .;.;
•4 0 . 7
3?. 9
4 2 . !.
42. 4
4 1.. 6
j 4
4 (0).#33
39.8
4 1. 6
39.3 j
NONDURABLE GOODS .
j n . •)
4 0.0
-
n
'•'
2. H
Overtime IHHIIS
40 . 6 ;
i
-••
DURABLE GOODS
7.0
v
-8. 39,0
41.1
!
:j7.
•
«
3 , '11
• 3 . 08
|
3.
•i. i 6 •
"i. 4 7
| 3 . 76 i
!
2.93 '
4.
"
134.75
145.73 ;
i 55.22
i.-)
-^O.-'i i ='0. >
3 8 . ^ | > r. !'.
:/~ . 8 ;
42.7 i
37
-;;
26 ;
:J,
127.20 i
3-3.1
42.!
37.6
j
2.
•••*'•* •
:J.<>V
:
40.3
r
,i
!
2 . 78
i
2
I
4 . 1 9
!
4
-.21
! 4 . 4- 8
13 I
120, 6
.32 !
. 63 !
4 .
I
y ,
'•.. 6 2
3 . ^ 1
1 J''.
104.
88.
1 54.
J 63
1 0
3 , JO
3 . 60
3 , h<) ! 3 . 80
c . 7 .i : 2 . 8 :
j
:
4
3
13 7.02'
''•' 8 .
•'9. 52 i
• 7 8.0.1 i
177 , 3 7 i
1 8 8 . ]•:, [
54 I 2 2 0 . 3 8 |
156. 1.8 i
l'J-8.32
3
10 6.50 •
i 67 . 2 5
L56.49
I.? 5. 69
1 0 4 . 95
189.4 5
3 8 6.50
201.34
23 8.2 9
162.0 1
ill. 97
TRANSPORTATION AMD PUBLIC
4-0, "
UTILITIES
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
3 5, i
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE . . . .
3 9.8
33.7
;
:•
:iK). '•»;
3 3 . 7 |
3 6.9
I
37.1
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE
;
SERVICES
I 34.2 I
3 4 . 1 3-.0 I
IOO-IMOU' ) . ldt)le B '? (paqc 7SK
3 6, r) !
"i-. 64
:
.
169.
H.0.1.
< 3.20 |
3.
100,
3.88
; 4.12 |
4.
146
5. 03
!
::;
?• i
3 4 .00 Ij
3.02 I
3.23 : 3.46 j 3.
20-^72
:
j J .1 .04 I
.o! j
J. 6 2 . 74 ;
9 5.57 !
2 • ° . ?<•:
1 L8.33
J 7 4 . 66
101.04
1 2 0 . i-.h\ 1 2 6 . H8 I 1 3 1 . 7 3 ;
140.21
103.28!
1.2 7 . 1 6
i 1 0 . 14 j 1 1 7 . 64 |
Explanatory Notes
Introduction
Household Data (A tables)
Establishment Data (B, Cf and D tables)
Unemployment Insurance Data (E tables)
Seasonal Adjustment
Introduction
The statistics in this periodical are compiled from tnree major
sources: (1) Household interviews, (2) reports from employers,
and (3) administrative statistics of unemployment insurance
systems.
Data based on household interviews are obtained +rom a
sample survey of the population 16 years of age and cv^r. The
survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for
the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides comprehensive data
on the labor force, the employed and the unemployed, including
such characteristics as age, sex, color, marital status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The
survey also provides data on the characteristics and past work
experience of those not in the labor force. The information is
collected by trained interviewers from a sample of about 47,000
households, representing 461 areas in 923 counties and
independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of
Columbia. The data collected are based on the activity or status
reported for the calendar week including the 12th of the month
Data based on establishment records are compiled each
month from mail questionnaires by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, in cooperation with State agencies. The establishment
surveys are design"*" to provide detailed industry information on
nonagncultural wage and salary employment, average week'y
hours, average hourly and weekly earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and metropolitan areas. The employment, hours, and earnings series are based on payrol!
reports from a sample of establishments employing over
30 million nonagricultural wage and salary workers. The
data relate to all workers, full- or part-time, who received
pay during the payroll period which includes the 12th of
the month. Based on a somewhat smaller sample, labor
turnover data relate to actions occurring during the entire
month.
Data based on administrative records of unemployment
insurance systems furnish a complete count of insured
unemployment among the three-fourths of the Nation's labor
force covered by unemployment insurance programs. Weekly
repons, by State, are issued on the numbei of initial claims, the
volume, and rate of insured unemployment under StatP
unemployment insurance programs, and the volume under
programs of unemployment compensation for Federal
employees, ex-servicemen, and railroad workers. Thpsf: statistics
are oublished by the Manpower Administrator., U.S Depar
ment of Labor, in "Unemployment insurance Claims."
whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably denvec
only from establishment reports.
Data from these two sources differ from each other because
of differences m definition and coverage, sources of information,
methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling
variability and response errors are additional reasons for
discrepancies. The major factors which have a differential effect
on levels and trends of the two series are as follows:
Employment
Coverage. The household survey definition of employment
comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and
other private household workers), self-employed persons, and
unpaid workers who worked 15 hours or more dunrig the survey
week in family-operated enterprises. Employmeni m both
agricultural and nonagncultural industries is included. The
payroll survey covers only wage and salary employees on the
payrolls of nonagncultural establishments.
Multiple jobholding. The household approach provides information on the work st3tus of the population without duplication
since each person is classified as employed, unemployed, or not
m the labor force. Employed persons holding more than one job
are counted only once and are classified according to the job at
which they worked the greatest number of hours during the
survey week. In the figures based on establishment records,
persons who worked in more than one establishment during the
repotting period are counted each time their names appear on
payrolls.
Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey includes
among the employed all persons who had jobs but were not at
work during the survey week-that is, were not working but had
jobs from wh-ch they were temporarily absent because of illness,
had weather, vacation, labo;-management dispute, or because
they were taking time off for various other reasons, even ii they
were not paid by their employers for the time off. In the figures
based on payroll reports, persons on leave paid for by the
company are included, but not those on leave without pay for
the t'nii'e payi'oll period.
For a cor'.f.'-riiensive discussion oi ^«e JiMC'^nces between
ho-js-'ho!rJ dt:v.i establishment survey employ ;"nen: data, see
Glors'd f\ Greek's article "Compari^q employment Estimates
?ro»n Hou-ienoki and Payro:! Su:'vtys." Monthly Labor Review,
December 196° Repr.nts of tfvs article are available upon
redoes, from the 8ores:.- of Labor SrMt!:,iics.
RELATION BETWEEN THE HOUSEHOLD AND
ESTABLISHMENT SERIES
Hours of work
The household and establishment data suppit.-mer.r coe
another, each providing significant types of information that the
other cannot suitably vjppiv . PoeulbTion characterises, irn
example, ar? readily obtained only from the household survey
Tre r.o jsoh-^ic; survey measures hours actually worked
wnereas th*- pavrol1 survey measures hours paid for by
189
employers. In the household survey data, all persons with a job
but not at work are excluded from the hours distributions and
the computations of average hours. In the payroll survey,
employees on paid vacation, paid holiday, or paid sick leave are
included and assigned the number of hours for which they were
paid during the reporting period.
once if they worked on mor^ than one farm during the reporting
period. There are also wide differences m sampling techniques
and collecting and estimating methods, which cannot be readily
measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of
the two series.
COMPARABILITY OF THE PAYROLL EMPLOYMENT
DATA WITH OTHER SERIES
COMPARABILITY OF THE HOUSEHOLD
DATA WITH OTHER SERIES
Unemployment
insurance
data.
Statistics on manufactures and business. Bureau of the Census.
BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau of the Census from its
censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses of business establishments. The major
reasons for some noncomparabiiity are different treatment of
business units considered parts of an establishment, such as
central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the industrial
classification of establishments, and different reporting patterns
by multiunit companies. There are also differences in the scope
of the industries covered, e.g., the Census of Business excludes
professional services., public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in BLS statistics.
The u n e m p l o y e d t o t a l f r o m the
household survey includes all persons who did not have a job at
all during the survey week and were looking for work or were
waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid
off, regardless of whether or not they were eligible for
unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance
claims, prepared by the Manpower Administration of the
Department of Labor, exclude persons who have exhausted their
benefit rights, new workers who have not earned rights to
unemployment insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by
unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, some State and
local government, domestic service, self -employment, unpaid
family work, and religious organizations).
County Business Patterns. Data in County Business Patterns
(CBP), published jointly by the U.S. Departments of Commerce
and Health, Education, and Welfare, differ from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of central administrative offices
and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of
industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP
excludes interstate railroads and government, and coverage is
incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities.
In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment
compensation differ from the definition of unemployment used
in the. household survey. For example, persons with a job but
not at work and persons working only a few hours during the
week are sometimes eligible for unemployment compensation
but are classified as employed rather than unemployed in the
horsehold survey.
For an examination of the similarities and differences
between State insured unemployment and total unemployment,
see "Measuring Total and State Insured Unemployment" by
Gloria P. Green in the June 1971 issue of the Monthly
Labor
Review. Reprints of this article may be obtained upon request.
Employment
covered by State unemployment
insurance programs. Most nonagncultural wage and salary workers are covered
by the unemployment insurance programs. Beginning in January
197 2, coverage was expanded to include employees of small
firms and selected nonprofit activities who had not been covered
previously. However, certain activities, such as interstate railroads, parochial schools, churches and most State and local government activities are not covered by unemployment insurance
whereas these are included in BLS establishment statistics.
Agricultural
employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences m coverage are the inclusion of
persons under 16 m the Statistical Research Service (SRS) series
and the treatment of dual jobholders who are counted more than
Household data
(A tables)
COLLECTION AND COVERAGE
Statistics on the e m p l o y m e n t
personal,
occupational,
and
status of
other
Census
in
its
Current
p o p u l a t i o n , ih>-
characteristics
e m p l o y e d , the u n e m p l o y e d , and persons " o t
and related data are c o m p i l t - d tot
thf-
obtain information about the employment status of each
member of the household 16 years of age and over. Separate
statistics ^ r e also collected and published for 14 and 15 year
olds. Tho m c j i i y relates to activity 01 status durvig the calendar
week, Sunday through Saturday, which induces the 12th ot the
piont'n
T?-'i<- 1, known as Th> su'v*?y week Actual fie ! d
• ntfci viovvircj 1? (..-onJ'.iCTRd \;i the toilnwing week.
of
1" the labor
tlv 1
for.:?.
th<- BLS by the Bureau of the
Population
Survey
d e s c r i p t i o n of this survey ,-jppears :n Concepts
"CPS)
A
iri-natPF of institutions, members of the Armed Forces, and
perso'r; un-i^r !4 years oi <igfc are not covered in the regular
monthly er.nDPr^t.rvis and are exclude'.! f r o m the population
ufHJ if-'nor ?.)u:o s?r'*s?i<:: >--!v;wn in this report. Data on members
of the Armod Forces, who are included as parr of the categories
"toiai nomnstituticnai oci;ii!at i o n " and "total labor f o r c e / ' are
obtained ii\;rn the Department of Defense.
detailed
and Methods
Used
in Manpower Statistics from the Current Population Survey, BLS
Report 313. This report is av.ailabl' f-om ELS on request.
These monthly surveys of thr pn|,uLition are conducted with
a scientifically selected sample descried 10 r•-•;?rr:,oiit "he civilian
nonm.stitutional population. Respondents are interviewed to
170
Jobseekers are all unemployed persons who made specific
efforts to find a job, sometime during the 4-week period
preceding the survey week, jobseekers do not include persons
unemployed because they (a) were waiting to be called back to a
job from which they had been laid off or (b) were waiting to
report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days. Jobseekers are
grouped by the methods used to seek work, including going to a
public or private employment agency or to an employer directly,
seeking assistance from friends or relatives, placing or answering
ads, or utilizing some " o t h e r " method. Examples of the " o t h e r "
category include being on a union or professional register,
obtaining assistance from a community organization, or waiting
at a designated nick-up point.
7V;*? civilian <<)hor force comprises the total of ali civilians
classified as employed or unemployed m accordance with the
criteria described above. The "total labor force" also includes
members of the Armed Forces stationed either in the United
States or abroad.
The unemployment
rate tepresents the number unemployed
as a percent of the civilian labor force. This measure can also be
computed for groups within the labor force classified by sex,
age, marital status, color, etc. The job-loser, job-leaver, reentrant,
and new entrant rates are each calculated as a percent of the
civilian labor force, the sum of the rates for the four groups thus
equals the total unemployment rate.
Each ip.-jnrh, 4 7.000 occupied umts are designated for
interview. About 1,700 of thes" households are visited but
interviews are not obtained because the occupants are not found
at home after repeated calls or are unavailable for other reasons.
This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4
percent jn addition to the 47,000 occupied units, there are
7,500 sample units in an average month which are visited but
found to be vacant or otherwise not to be enumerated. Part of
the sample is changed each month. The rotation plan provides
for Un eefourths of the sample to be common from 1 month to
the next, and one-half to be common with the same month a
year ago.
CONCEPTS
Employed persons comprise (a) all those who during the
survey week did any work at all as paid employees, in their own
business, profession, or farm, or who worked 15 hours or more
as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a member of the
family, and (b) all those who were not working but who had jobs
or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because
of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor management dispute, or
personal reasons, whether or not they were paid by their
employers for the time off, and whether or not they were
seeking other jobs.
Each employed person is counted only once. Those who held
more than one job are counted m the job at which they worked
the greatest number of hours during the survey week.
Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign
countries, temporarily in the United States, who aie not living
on the premises of an Embassy
Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted of work
around the house (such as own home housework, and painting or
repairing own home) or volunteer work for religious, charitable,
and similar organizations.
Participation
rates represent the proportion of the nonmstitutional populat'on that is in the labor force. Two types of
participation rates are published The total labor force participation rate, which is the ratio of the total labor force and the total
nonmstitutional population, and the civilian labor force
participation rate, which is the ratio of the civilian labor force
and the civilian nonmstitutional population. Participation rates
are usually published for sex-age groups, often cross-classified by
other demographic characteristics such as color and educational
attainment.
Unemployed persons comprise all persons who did not work
during the survey week, who made specific efforts to find a job
within the past 4 weeks, and who were available for work during
the survey week {except for temporary illness). Also included as
unemployed are those who did not work at ali, were available for
work, and (a) were waiting to be called back to a job from which
they had been laid off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new
wage or salary job within 30 days.
Duration of unemployment represents the length of time
(through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously looking for work.
For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents the
number of full weeks since the termination of their most recent
employment. A period of 2 weeks or more during which a
person was employed or ceased looking for work is considered to
break the continuity of the present period of seeking work.
Average duration is an arithmetic mean computed from a
dsstr.bution by Sir-.gle weeks of unemployment.
Unemployed persons by reasons for unemployment are
divided ;nto 'our mnjor groups. (1) Job losers are persons whose
empioy ment ended involuntarily who immediately began
iookir.c: fo r work and persons on layoff. \2> Job leavers are
persons who quit or otherwise terminated their employment
voluntarily
and immediately
began looking for
work.
(3) Reentrants are persons who previously worked at a full time
job lasting 2 weeks or longer but who were out of the labor force
prior to beginning to look for work. (4) New entrants are
persons who naver worked at a full-time job lasting 2 weeks or
longer.
Not m labor force includes all civilians 16 years and over who
are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons are
turther classified as "engaged in own home housework," "in
school," "unable to w o r k " because of long-term physical or
mental :lmess, and "other." The 'other" group includes for the
most part remed persons, those reported as too old to work, the
voluntarily idle, and seasonal woikers for whom the survey week
feli m an " o f f " season and who were not reported as
unemployed Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work
(less than 15 hours) are also classified as not in the labor force.
For persons not in the labor force, data on previous work
experience, intentions to seek work again, desire for a job at the
time of interview, and reasons for not looking for work are
compiled on a quarterly basis. As of January 1970, the detailed
questions for persons not in the labor force are asked only in
those households that are in the fourth and eighth months of the
sample, i.e., the " o u t g o i n g " groups, those which had been in the
sample for 3 previous months and would not be in for the
subsequent month
Between 1967 and 1969, the detailed
not-in-labor force questions weie asked of persons in the first
and fifth months in the sample, i.e , the " i n c o m i n g " groups.
Occupation, industry, and class of worker for the employed
apply to the job held m the survey week. Persons w i t h two or
more jobs are classified m the job at which they worked the
greatest number of hours during the survey week. The
unemployed are classified according to their latest full-time
civilian job lasting 2 weeks or more. The occupation and
industry groups used in data derived from the CPS household
interviews are defined as in the 1970 Census of Population.
171
information on the detailed categories included m these groups
is available upon request.
The dass-of worker breakdown specifies "wage and salary
workers,'' subdivided into private and government workers,
"self-employed workers," and "unpaid family workers." Wage
and salary workers receive wages, salary, commission, tips, or
pay in kind from a private employer or 'rorn a government unit.
Self-employed persons are those who work for profit or fees in
their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a farm.
Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15
hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a
member of the household to w h o m they are related by blood or
marnage.
Hours of work statistics relate to the actual number of hours
worked ctLirmg the survey week. For example, a person who
normally works 40 hours a week but who was off on the
Columbus Day holidav would be reported us working 32 hours
even though he was paid for the holiday.
For persons working in more than one |ob, the figures relate
to the numbe; of hours wo'ked in all jobs dunng the week.
However, all the hours are credited to the major job.
The distribution of employment by hours worked relate to
persons "at w o r k " duung the survey week. At-work data differ
from data on total employment because the latter include
persons in zero-hours worked category, " w i t h a job but not at
w o r k . " Included in this latter group are persons who were on
vacation, i l l , involved in a labor dispute, or otherwise absent
from their jobs for voluntary, noneconomic reasons.
Persons who worked 35 hours or more -n the survey week are
designated as working " f u l l t i m e ; " persons who worked between
1 and 34 hours are designated as working "part t i m e . " Part-time
worKers are classified by their usual status at their present |ob
(either full time or part time) and by tneir reason for working
part time during the survey week (economic or other reasons).
"Economic reasons' include: Slack work, material shortages,
repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during
the week, and inability to find full-time work. "Other reasons"
include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness., vacation,
demands of home housework, school, no desire for full-time
work, and full-time worker only during peak season. Prisons on
full-time schedules include, in addition to those working 35
hours or more, those who worked from 1-34 hours for
noneconomic reasons ana usually work full time.
Full- and part-time labor force. The full-time labor force consists
of persons working on full-time schedules, persons involuntarily
working part time (part time for economic reasons), and
unemployed persons seeking full-time jobs. The part-time labor
force consists of persons working part time voluntarily and
unemployed persons seeking part-time work. Persons with a job
but not at work during the survey week are classified according
to whether they usually wot k full or part time.
category, which in the past had been identified as " n o n w h i t e , "
includes all persons who are observed in the enumeration process
to be other than white. At the time of the 1970 Census of
Population, 89 percent of the Negro and other races population
group were Negro; the remainder were American Indians,
Eskimos, Orientals, and other nonwhite. Tables in this volume
which contain these data utilize the word " c o l o r " t o so indicate.
The term " N e g r o " is used in tables when the relevant data are
provided for Negroes exclusively.
Spanish origin refers to persons who identified themselves
in the enumeration process as Mexican, Puerto Rican living on
the mainland, Cuban, Central or South American or other
Spanish origin or descent. According to the 1970 Census,
approximately 98 percent of their population is white.
Major activity: going to school and major activity: other are
terms used to describe whether the activity of young persons
during the inference? week was primarily one of going to school
or not. Statistics on major activities are published every month
in table A-5 for 16-21 year-olds by employment status, color,
sex, and, if unemployed, whether seekinq full- or part-time work.
Household head. One person in each household is designated as
the head. The head is usually the person regarded as the head by
the members of the group. If a husband and wife family occupy
the unit, the husband is designated as the head. The number of
heads, therefore, is equal to the number of households.
Vietnam-era
veterans are those who served in the Armed
Forces of the United States after August 4 , 1964. Tables for
veterans in this volume are limited to men in the civilian
nonmstitutional population; i.e., veterans in institutions and
females are excluded.
Nonveterans
Forces.
males who
never served in the
Armed
Poverty areas classification consists of all Census geograph
ical divisions in which 20 percent or more of the residents were
poor according to the 1970 Decennial Census. Persons were
classified as poor or nonpoor by using income thresholds
adopted by a Federal interagency committee in 1969. These
thresholds vary by family size, composition, and residence
(farm nonfarm). While poverty areas have a substantial con
centration of low-income residents, many poor persons live outside these areas and, conversely, the areas include many people
who are not poor.
HISTORIC COMPARABILITY
Raised lower age limit
Beginning with data for 1967, the lower age limit for official
statistics on persons in the labor force was raised from 14 to 16
years. At the same time, several definitions were sharpened to
clear up ambiguities. The principal definitional changes were:
(1) Counting as unemployed only persons who were currently
available for work and who had engaged in some specific
jobseeking activity within the past 4 weeks; an exception to the
latter condition is made for persons waiting to start a new job in
30 days or waiting to be recalled f r o m layoff in the past, the
current availabil'ty test was not applied and the time period for
jobseeking was ambiguous; (2) counting as employed persons
who were absent from their jobs in the survey week because of
strikes, bad weather, etc. and those who were looking for other
jobs; previously, these persons had been classified as
unemployed; (3) sharpening the questions on hours of w o r k .
Labor force time lost is a measure of man-hours lost to the
economy through unemployment and involuntary part-time
employment and is expressed as a percent of potentially
available man-hours. It is computed by assuming: ( 1 ) T h a t
unemployed persons looking for full-time work lost an average
of 37.5 hours, (2) that those looking for part-time work lost the
average number of hours actually worked by voluntary part-time
workers during the survey week, and (3) that persons on part
time for economic reasons lost the difference between 37.5
hours and the actual number of hours they worked.
White and Negro and other races are terms used to describe
the color or race of workers. The Negro and other races
are
172
duration of unemployment, «?nd self-employment in order to
•nciease Their reliability.
These changes did not affect the unemployment rate by more
than one fifth of a percentage point in either direction, although
the distribution of unemployment by sex was affected. The
number of employed was reduced about 1 million because of the
exclusion of 14 and 15-year-olds. For persons 16 years and over,
the only employment series appreciably affected were those
relating to hours of work and class of worker. A detailed
discussion of the changes and iheir effect on the various series is
contained m "New Definitions of Employment and Unemploy
m e n t " by Robert L. Stem in the February 1967 issue of Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force. Re
prints may be obtained upon request.
Noncomparability of labor force levels
Before the changes introduced in 1967, the labor force data
were not comparable for three earlier periods: (1) Beginning
1953, as a result of the introduction of data from the 1950
census into the estimation procedure, population levels were
raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and
agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting
the figures for totals and males; other categories were relative
unaffected; (2) beginning 1960, the inclusion of Alaska and
Hawaii resulted in an increase of about 500,000 in the
population and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of
this in nonagricultural employment; other labor force categories
were not appreciably affected; (3) beginning 1962, the introduction of figures from the 1960 census reduced the population by
about 50,000, labor force and employment by about 200,000;
unemployment totals were virtually unchanged. In addition,
beginning 1972, information f r o m the 1970 census was introduced into the estimation procedures, producing an increase in
the civilian noninstitutionai population of about 800,000; labor
force and employment totals were raised by a little more than
300,000, and unemployment levels and rates were essentially
unchanged. A subsequent population adjustment based on the
1970 census was introduced in March 1973. This adjustment
affected the white and Negro and other races groups but had
little effect on totals. The adjustment resulted in the reduction
of nearly 300,000 in the white population and an increase of the
same magnitude in the Negro and other races population.
Civilian labor force and total employment figures were affected
to a lesser degree; the white labor force was reduced by 150,000,
and the Negro and other races labor force rose by about
210,000. Unemployment levels and rates were not affected
significantly.
Beginning in January 1974, the methodology used to prepare independent estimates of the civilian noninstitutionai
population was modified t o an "inflation-deflation" approach.
This change in the derivation of the population estimates had
its greatest impact on estimates of 20-24 year-old maies—
particularly those of Negro and other races—but had little effect
on 16 and over totals. Additional information on the adjustment
procedure appears in "CPS Population Controls Derived from
Inflation-Deflation Method of Estimation" in the February 1974
issue of Employment and Earnings.
Changes in occupational classification system
Beginning with 1 9 7 1 , the comparability of occupational
employment data was affected as a result of changes in census
occupational classifications introduced into the Current Population Survey (CPS). These changes stemmed from an exhaustive
review of the classification system to be used for the 1970
Census of Population. This review, the most comprehensive since
the 1940 census, was to reduce the size of large groups, to be
more specific about general and " n o t elsewhere classified"
groups, and to provide information on emerging significant
occupations. Differences in March 1970 employment levels
tabulated on both the 1960 and 1970 classification systems
ranged from a drop of 650,000 in operatives to an increase of
570,000 in service workers, much of which resulted from a shift
oetween these two groups; the nonfarm laborers group increased
by 420,000, and changes in other groups amounted to 220,000
or less.
An additional major group was created by splitting the
operatives category into two: operatives, except transport, and
transport equipment operatives. Separate data for these two
groups first became available in January 1972 At. the same time,
several changes in titles, as well as in order of presentation, were
introduced; for example, the title of the managers, officials, and
proprietors group was changed to "managers and administrators,
except f a r m , " since oniy proprietors performing managerial
duties are included in the category.
Apart from the effects of revisions in the occupational
classification system beginning in 1971 , comparability of
occupational employment data was further affected in December
1971, when a question eliciting information on major activities
or duties was added to the monthly CPS questionnaire in order
to determine more precisely the occupational classification of
individuals. This change resulted in several dramatic occupational
shifts, particularly trom managers and administrators to other
g r oups. Thus, meaningful comparisons of occupational levels
cannot be made between 1972 and earlier periods. However,
revisions in the occupational classification system as well as in
the CPS questionnaire are believed to have had but a negligible
impact on unemployment rates.
Additional information on changes in the occupational
classification system of the CPS appears in "Revisions in
Occupational Classifications for 1 9 7 1 " and "Revisions in the
Current Population Survey" in the February 1971 and February
1972 issues, respectively, of Employment and Earnings.
ESTIMATING METHODS
Under the estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the
results for a given month become available simultaneously and
are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. There
are no subsequent adjustments to independent benchmark data
on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore,
revisions of the historical data are not an inherent feature of this
statistical program.
1. Nonmterviev*
adjustment.
The weights for ai! interviewed
households are adjusted to the extent needed to account for
occupied sample households for which no information was
obtained because of absence, impassable roads, refusals, or
unavailability of the respondent for other reasons. This adjustment is made separately by combinations of sample areas and,
within these, for six groups -two race categories (white, and
Negro and other races) within three residence categories. For
sample areas which are standard metropolitan statistical areas
(SMSA's). these residence categories are the central cities, and
the urban and the rural balance of the SMSA's. For other sample
173
areas, the residence categories are urban, rural nonfarm, and
rural farm. The proportion of sample households not interviewed
varies from 3 to 5 percent depending on weather, vacations, etc.
complete census by less than the standard error. The chances are
about 19 out of 20 that the difference would be less than twice
the standard error.
Table A shows the average standard error for the major
employment status categories, by sex, computed from data for
oast months. Estimates of change derived from the survey are
also subject to sampling variability. The standard error of change
for consecutive months is also shown in table A. The standard
errors of level shown in table r\ are acceptable approximations of
the standard errors of year-to-year change.
2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected
for the sample may differ somewhat, by chance, from that of the
Nation as a whole, in such characteristics as aye, color, sex, and
residence. Since these population characteristics are closely
correlated with labor force participation and other principal
measurements made from the sample, the iatter estimates can be
substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the
known distribution of these population characteristics. This is
accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows:
Table A. Average standard error of major employment
status categories
[In thousands]
a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is a procedure in which the
sample proportions are weighted by the known 1970 Census
data on the color-residence distribution of the population. This
step takes into account the differences existing at the time of the
1970 Census between the color-residence distribution for the
Nation and for the sample areas.
Average standard error of -
Employment status and sex
b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step, the sample proportions are applied to independent current estimates of the
population by age, sex, and color. Prior to January 1974 these
estimates were prepared by carrying forward the most recent
census data (1970) after taking account of subsequent aging
of the population, births, deaths, and migration between the
United States and other countries.
BOTH SEXES
205
210
95
150
155
60
210
90
155
95
1 15
125
85
95
100
55
130
70
105
80
140
140
35
110
110
25
140
60
110
70
MALE
Labor force
Total employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
employment
Unemployment
FEMALE
Labor force
Total employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
employment
Unemployment
3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a
given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which
takes account of net changes from the previous month for
continuing parts of the sample (75 percent) as well as the sample
results for the current month. This procedure reduces the
sampling variability of month-to-month changes especially and
of the levels for most items also.
. . .
The figures presented in table B are to be used for other
characteristics and are approximations of the standard errors of
Table B. Standard error of level ot monthly estimates
Rounding of estimates
[In thousands]
Both sexes
The sums of individual items may not always equal the totals
shown in the same tables because of independent rounding of
totals and components to the nearest thousand. Differences,
however, are insignificant
Total
and
or
other
white races whiie
Since the estimates are based on a sample, they may differ
from the figures that would have been obtained if it were
possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and
procedures.
500
1,000
2 500
5,000
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that
variations that might occur by chance because only a
of the population is surveyed. The chances are about 2
3 that an estimate from the sample would differ from a
174
4
9
12
20
30
40
60
85
115
150
170
180
4
9
12
17
25
35
40
45
...
...
Negro
Negro
Total
or
10
50
100
250
Female
Male
Negro
Size of estimate
Reliability of the estimates
Monthly level
Labor force
Total employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
employment
Unemployment
Beginning in 1974, the "inflation-deflation" method of
deriving independent population controls was introduced into
the CPS estimation procedures. In this procedure, the most
recent census population adjusted to include estimated net
census undercount by age, sex, and color (i.e., "inflated") is
carried forward to each subsequent month and later age by
adding births, subtracting deaths, and adding net migration.
These postcensal population estimates are then "deflated" to
census level to reflect the pattern of net undercount in the
most recent census by age, sex, and color. The actual percent
change over time in the population in any age group is preserved.
The
is, the
sample
out of
Month-tomonth change
(consecutive
months only)
6
11
16
25
34
50
75
90
115
125
-
and
Total
or
other
races white
4
9
12
17
25
35
40
—
—
-
6
11
16
25
34
50
75
90
115
125
—
and
other
races
4
9
12
17
25
35
40
...
.._
...
—
all such characteristics. They should be interpreted as providing
an indication of the order of magnitude of the standard errors
rather than as the precise standard error tor any specific item.
The standard e r r c of the change in an item f i o m one month
to the next month is more closely related to the standard error
ot the monthly level for that item than to the si/e of the specific
month-to-month change itself. Thus, in order to use the
approximations to the standard errors of month-to-month
changes as presented in table C, it is first necessary to obtain the
standard error of the monthly level of the item in table B, and
then find the standard error of the month-to-month change m
Table C corresponding to this standard error of level. It should be
noted that table C applies to estimates of change between 2
consecutive months. For changes between the current month
and the same month iast year, the standard errors of level shown
in table 3 ate acceptable approximations.
//lustration.
Assume that the tables showed the total number of
persons working a specific number of hours as 15,000,000, an
increase of 500,000 over the previous m o n t h . Linear mterpola
tion in the first column of table B shows that the standard erroi
of 15,000,000 is about 133,000. Consequently, the chances an-about 68 out of 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than
133,000 from The figure wnich would have been obtained from a
complete count of the number of persons working the given
numlwi of hours. Using the 133,000 as the standard error of the
monthly level in t3ble C, it may be seen that the standard error
of the 500,000 increase is about 126,000.
Table C. Standard error of estimates of month to-month
change
! in thousands]
Standard error of
monthly level
Standard error of
month to month change
10
?5
50
1 00
1 50
200
250
300
12
28
55
140
155
160
190
The reliability of an estimated percentage, computed by
using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends
upon both the si/e of the percentage and the size of the totai
upon which the percentage is based. Where the numerator is a
subclass of the denominator, estimated percentages are relatively
more reliable than the corresponding absolute estimates of the
o*
thu:
riPTP'itaqp,
i-Me-)
rwrt'Gulariv
l^olr
s 'toivi
^VJV
he
tci!*"iJ»•* O .
vvht'n
u.ied
for
A-'
{.]'•*i"it:rai
a
rh* 1 m o r - r i l y
;: .Jf .;r to-;iO:i
bas
ii^r.s U i n - ! 3 o , 0 0 0 . T..ib:.--
'Uie,
thc:
and
L- s K »w v
r.urvev.
hase
perce'iiaqes
is U*ss t h a n
i*
the
-\:0
fiqurrs
75,000
c
ix-v o u t a g e
iiaodaiJ
Li:^v.i
will
not
is
er;\.ns
in-»: poial ion
rr.:
1
t>:>
^'.ovvn
ir>
p...ibi<sherf
>^c j n n ^ . ; 1 hasi 1 is
E s h o w b t h o s t a n d a r d «jrrcr «";* p o ' o . - r . ic-.y'
ol mo"tr:i«/ U:v°ls arui o n s ' - c u r v / i ; m o r - t h c h o s i q e ;.,;• h e q ^ ' i i r i y
analyzed unorppioyirujni sato series. Thuse errors art: cornpured
from date- fcr rcoenr •v.orvrhs. Errors on change for nonconspcu!.:v,; months fin) siiy^iK g!f?att;r (by louqhiy a la; tf>s of 1.1 tinies
i!v: month-to-tnonth f.'rrf"'«').
Est
i m a t exi per c e n t ag e
B a s t* o 1
percentages
(ttiousanris)
1 50
250
500
1 .000
2,000
3.000
5,000
10,000
2 5.000
50,000
7 5.000
1
2
5
10
15
20
25
35
99
98
95
90
85
80
75
65
1. 1
1.5
4.0
3 3
5.5
6.1
4.1
46
.6
13
3
.4
1 .7
1.2
9
51
32
.4
.8
.6
4.5
3.7
2.4
4.9
13
2.4
2.0
3.3
.9
'j
.1
.3
.3
.2
.1
2.1
1 .5 1 .7
1 0 1 .2
1 .0
.9
.5
7
.4
.6
7
.4
1
.3
2
.1
1
.1
.3
.2
.1
.l
I
.1
.5
.3
2
.2
.2
....
..
9
.6
2.8
7
5
.3
2
.2
2.6
2.9
1 .8 2.1
1.3
15
1 .1
8
.6
2.3
1 .6
1 .2 1 .3
.9
1 .0
.7
.7
4
4
4
3
.2
3
2
.3
3
Table E, Standard error of percentage for major
unemployment rates
Selected categories
Total (all civilian workers)
Men, 20 years and over
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 16-19 years
White workers
Negro (and other races) workers . . .
Household heads
Married men
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
Unemployed 1 5 weeks and over
Labor force time lost
Monthly
level
Consecutive
month
change
.09
.10
.16
.50
.09
.36
.09
.09
.09
.32
.04
.10
.11
.12
.19
.64
.11
.45
.11
.11
.11
.40
.05
.12
.11
.18
.13
.22
.14
.34
.21
.16
.23
.24
.52
.27
.37
.18
.42
25
.20
.28
.30
.65
.34
.45
.11
52
.18
21
30
33
24
20
18
97
.13
.66
.22
.26
.37
.40
.30
.24
.22
1.23
OCCUPATION
100
•"•umersto.-
Table D. Standard error of percentage
White-collar workers
Professional and technical . .
Managers and administrators
except farm
Sales workers
Clerical workers
Blue-coliar workers
Craft and kindred workers . ,
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Farm workers
INDUSTRY
Monacjricultural private wage and
salary workers
Construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nonau-vibie goods
Transportation and public utilities .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance a?id service industries
Government wage and salary workers .
Agrici't'jrai wage and salary workers . .
Establishment data
(B, C, and D tables)
COLLECTION
Industry employment
Payroll reports provide current information on wage and
salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in
nonagricultural establishments, by industry and geographic
location.
Employment data, except those for the Federal Government,
refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for
any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the
m o n t h . For Federal Government establishments, employment
figures represent the number of persons who occupied positions
on the last day of the calendar m o n t h . Intermittent workers are
counted if they performed any service during the m o n t h .
The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed, unpaid
volunteer or family workers, farm workers, and domestic
workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations are
included. Government
employment
covers only
civilian
employees; military personnel are excluded.
Persons on establishment payrolls who are on paid sick leave
(when pay is received directly from the f i r m ) , on paid holiday or
paid vacation, or who work during a part of the pay period and
are unemployed or on strike during the rest of the period, are
counted as employed. Not counted as employed are persons who
are laid off, on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire
period or who are hired but have not been paid during the
period.
Federal-State cooperation
Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies, the
respondent fills out a single employment or labor turnover
reporting form, which is then used for national, State, and
area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting on the
part of respondents and, together with the use of identical
techniques at the national and State levels, insures maximum
comparability of estimates.
State agencies mail the forms to the establishments and
examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and completeness. The States use the information to prepare State and area
series and then send the establishment data to the BLS for use in
preparing the national series.
Shuttle schedules
Industry hours and earnings
Two types of data collection schedules are used: Form BLS
790-Monthly Report on Employment, Payroll, and Hours; and
Form DL 1219—Monthly Report on Labor Turnover. These
schedules are of the "shuttle" type, with space for each month
of the calendar year. The collection agency returns the schedule
to the respondent each month so that the next month's data
can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability
and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent can see the
figures he has reported for previous months.
Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of p a y r o l l
and man-hours for production and related workers in manufacturing and mining, construction workers in contract construct i o n , and nonsupervisory employees in the remaining private
nonagricultural components. For Federal Government, hours
and earnings relate to all employees, both supervisory and
nonsupervisory. Terms are defined below. When the pay period
reported is longer than 1 week, figures are reduced to a weekly
basis.
Production and related workers include working foreman and
all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees)
engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling, inspection,
receiving, storage, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping,
maintenance, repair, janitorial and watchman services, product
development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g.,
power plant), and recordkeepmg and other services closely
associated with the above production operations.
Construction
workers include the following employees in
the contract construction division: Working foremen, journeymen, mechanic's apprentices, laborers, etc., whether working at
the site of construction or in shops or yards, at jobs (such as
precuttmq and preassembling) ordinarily performed by members
of trv? construction trades.
Nonsupervisory employees include employees ( r o t above she
working Supervisory level) such as office and cl°r'rai w o r k ^ s ,
repairmen, salespersons, operators, drivers, physicians, lawyers,
accountants, nurses, social workers, research aids, teachers.
drafts'T'-'sn. photographers, beauticians, musicians, restaurant
workers, custodial workers, attendant •>, linemen, laborers,
janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels, and other
employees whose services are closely associated wirh those of the
employees listerJ.
Form BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of
full- and part-time workers on the payrolls of nonagricultural
establishments and, for most industries, payroll and manhours of
production and related workers or nonsupervisory workers for
the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Form DL
1219 provides for the collection of information on the total
number of accessions and separations, by type, during the
calendar month.
CONCEPTS
Industrial classification
Establishments reporting on Form BLS 790 and Form DL
1219 are classified into industries on the basis o f their principal
product or activity determined from information on annual sales
volume. This information is collected each year on a supplement
to the monthly 790 or 1219 report. For an establishment
making more than one product or engaging in more than one
activity, the entire employment of the establishment is included
under the industry indicated by the most important product or
activity.
All national, State, and area employment, hours, earnings,
and labor turnover series are classified in accordance with the
Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget,
Payroll covers the payroll for full- and part-time production,
construction, or nonsuperwsory workers who received pay for
1967.
176
scheduled hours. Such factors as unpaid absenteeism, labor
turnover, part time work, and stoppages cause average weekly
hours to be lower than scheduled hours of work for an
establishment. Group averages further reflect changes in the
workweek of component industries.
anv part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the
month. The payroll is reported before deductions of any kind,
e.g., for old-age and unemployment insurance, group insurance,
withholding tax, bonds or union dues; also included is pay for
overtime, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly by the
f i r m . Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly each pay period),
other pay not earned in the pay period reported (e.g., retroactive
pay), tips, and the value of free rent, fuei, meals, or other
payment in kind are excluded. "Fringe benefits" (such as health
and other types of insurance, contributions to retirement, etc.
paid by the employer) are also excluded.
Average overtime hours
The overtime hours represent the portion of the gross average
weekly hours which were in excess of regular hours and for
which overtime premiums were paid. If an employee worked on
a paid holiday at regular rates, receiving as total compensation
his holiday pay plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day,
no overtime hours would be reported.
Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross
weekly hours and overtime hours do not necessarily move in the
same direction from month-to-month; for example, overtime
premiums may be paid for hours in excess of the straight-time
workday although less than a full week is worked. Diverse trends
at the industry-group level also may be caused by a marked
change in gross hours for a component industry where little or
no overtime was worked in both the previous and current
months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and
labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime
hours as on gross hours.
Man-hours cover man-hours paid for, during the pay period
which includes the I 2th of the m o n t h , for production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers. The man-hours include hours
paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is
received directly from the f i r m .
Overtime hours cover hours worked by production or related
workers for which overtime premiums were paid because the
hours wt j re in excess of the number of hours of either the
straight-time workday or the workweek during the pay period
which includes the 12th of the m o n t h . Weekend and holiday
hours are included only if overtime premiums were paid. Hours
for which only shift differential, hazard, incentive, or other
similar types of premiums were paid are excluded.
Gross average hourly and weekly earnings
Hours and earnings for total private
nonagricultural industries
Average hourly earning*1 are on a "gross" basis, reflecting not
only changes in basic hourly and incentive wage rates but also
such variable factors as premium pay for overtime and late-shift
work and changes in output of workers paid on an incentive
plan. Shifts m the volume of employment between relatively
high-paid and low-paid work and changes in workers' earnings in
.ndividua! establishments also affect the general earnings
averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect
changes in average hourly earnings for individual industries.
This series covers all nonagricultural industry divisions except
government. The principal source of payroll data is Form BLS
790. Secondary source material such as the Bureau's Employment and Wages, County Business Patterns of the Bureau of the
Census, and additional supporting information such as The
Hospital Guide, Part I I , of the American Hospital Association
and special studies by the National Council of Churches
supplement data for certain industry groups within the service
division.
Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates. Earnings
are the actual return to the worker for a stated period of time;
rates are the amounts stipulated for a given unit of work or time.
The earnings series does not measure the level of total labor costs
or-, the part of the employer since the following are excluded:
Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various welfare
benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and earnings for those
employees
not
covered
under
the
production-worker,
construction-worker, or nonsupervisory-employee definitions.
For a technical description of this series, see the article,
"Hours and Earnings for Workers in Private Nonagricultural
Industries," published in the May 1967 issue of
Employment
and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force. Reprints
are available upon request.
Railroad hours and earnings
Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying
average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Therefore,
weekly earnings are affected not only by changes in gross average
hourly earnings but also by changes in the iength of the
workwopk. Monthly variations in such factors as proportion of
part-tirr.e workers, stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover
dunna the survey period, and absenteeism for which employees
are not paid may cause the average workweek to fluctuate.
The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and
terminal companies) are based on monthly data summarized in
the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and
relate to all employees except executives, officials, and staff
assistants (ICC group I) who received pay during the m o n t h .
Gross average houriy earnings are computed by dividing total
compensation by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are
obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for, reduced
to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as defined
above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying
average weekly hours by average hourly earnings.
Lonq-term trends of gross average weekly earnings can be
affected by structural changes in the makeup of the work force.
For example, persistent long-term increases in the proportion of
part-time workers in retail trade and many of the service
industries have reduced average workweeks in these industries
and have affected the average weekly earnings series.
Spendable average weekly earnings
Average weekly hours
Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars are
obtained by deducting estimated Federal social security and
income taxes from average weekly earnings. The amount of
The workweek information relates to the average hours for
which oay was received and >s different from standard or
177
series (two-digit nonmanufacturing industries and three-digit
manufacturing industries) covering in much greater detail al!
nonagricultural payroll employment in the private sector. A
more detailed discussion of these indexes appears in "Introduction of Diffusion Indexes," in the December, 1974 issue of
Employment and Earnings.
income tax liability depends on the number of dependents
supported by the worker and his marital status, as well as on the
level of his gross income. To reflect these variables, spendable
earnings are computed for a worker with no dependents and a
married worker with three dependents. The computations are
based on gross average weekly earnings for all production or
nonsupervisory workers in the industry division excluding other
income and income earned by other family members.
The series reflects the spendable earnings of only those
workers, with either none or three dependents, whose gross
weekly pay approximates the average earnings indicated for all
production and nonsupervisory worker:,. It does not reflect, for
example, the average earnings of all workers with three
dependents; such workers, in fact have higher gross average
earnings than workers with no dependents.
Since part-time as well as full-time workers are included, and
since the proportion of part-time workers has been rising, the
series understates the increase in earnings for full-time workers.
As noted, "fringe benefits" are not included in the earnings. For
a more complete discussion of the uses and limitations of these
series, see the article by Paul M. Schwab, "Two Measures of
Purchasing Power Contrasted," in the Monthly Labor Review for
April 1971 . Reprints of this article are available from the Bureau
of Labor Statistics.
"Real" earnings are computed by dividing the current
Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for the current
month. This is done for gross average weekly earnings and for
spendable average weekly earnings. The level of earnings is thus
adjusted for changes in purchasing power since the base period
(1967).
Labor turnover
Average hourly earnings excluding overtime
Average hourly earnings excluding overtime premium pay are
computed by dividing the total production-worker payroll for
the industry group by the sum of total production-worker
man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to
January 1956, these data were based on the application of
adjustment factors to gross average hourly earnings (as described
in the Monthly Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both
methods eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at
1 ya times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made for
other premium payment provisions, such as holiday work,
late-shift work and overtime rates othe; than time and one-half.
Indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and man-hours
The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and man-hours are
prepared by dividing the current month's aggregate by the
monthly average for the 1967 period. The man-hour aggregates
are the product of average weekly hours and production-worker
or nonsupervisory worker employment, and the payroll
aggregates are the product of man-hour aggregates and average
hourly earnings. At all higher levels of aggregation, man-hour and
payroll aggregates are the sum of the component aggregates.
Relationship of labor turnover to employment series
Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates are not
comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's employment
series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations
are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment
reports refer to the pay period which includes the 12th of the
month; and (2) employees on strike are not counted as turnover
actions although such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the report
period.
Indexes of diffusion of changes in number of employees on
nonagricultural payroll
These indexes measure the percent of industries which
posted increases in employment over the specified time span.
The 30 industry index refers to the 30 basic published seasonally adjusted employment series, which cover all nonagricultural payroll employment. The 172 industry index is calculated from 172 unpublished seasonally adjusted employment
Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and salary
workers into and out of employed status with respect to
individual establishments. This movement, which relates to a
calendar month, is divided into two broad types: Accessions
(new hires and rehires) and separations (terminations of employment initiated by either employer or employee). Each type of
action is cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate
per 100 employees. The data relate to all employees, whether
full- or part-time, permanent or temporary, including executive,
office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers.
Transfers to another establishment of the company are included,
beginning with January 1959.
Accessions are the total number of permanent and temporary
additions to the employment roll, including both new and
rehired employees.
New hires are temporary or permanent additions to the
employment roll of persons who have never before been
employed in the establishment (except employees transferring
from another establishment of the same company) or of former
employees not recalled by the employer.
Other accessions, which are not published separately but are
included in total accessions, are all additions to the employment
roll which are not classified as new hires, including transfers
from other establishments of the company and employees
recalled from layoff.
Separations are terminations of employment during the
calendar month and are classified according to cause: Quits,
layoffs, and other separations, are defined as follows:
Quits are terminations of employment initiated by
employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized
absences, if on the last day of the month the person has been
absent more than 7 consecutive calendar days.
Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to
last more than 7 consecutive calendar days, initiated by the
employer without prejudice to the worker.
Other separations, which are not published separately but are
included in total separations, are terminations of employment
because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement,
transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance
into the Armed Forces for a period expected to last more than
30 consecutive calendar days.
178
ESTIMATING METHODS
The principal features of the procedure used to estimate
employment for the industry statistics are (1) the use of the
"link relative" technique, which is a form of ratio estimation,
(2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of size and regional stratification.
The "link relative" technique
From a sample composed of establishments reporting for
both the previous and current months, the ratio of current
month employment to that of the previous month is computed.
This is called a link relative. The estimates of employment (all
employees, including production and nonproduction workers
together) for the current month are obtained by multiplying the
estimates for t!.;, previous month by these "link relatives." !n
addition, snnnM bias correction factors are applied to selected
employment estimates each month. The size of the bias
correction factors is determined from past experience. Other
features oi the general procedures are described in table F,
Summary of methods for computing industry statistics on
employment, hours, earninqs, and labor turnover.
Table F. Summary of methods for computing industry statistics on employment, hours, and labor turnover
Basic estimating cell (industry, region,
size, or region/si7e cell)
Aggregate sr'riusiry levels (divisions, groups
and,
whprp strriTi*ied, individual cells)
Monthly data
All employee estimate for previous month
multiplied by ratio of a!! employees in
current
month
to
all employees
in
previous
month,
for
sample
establishments which reported for both
monl hs.
Sum
of
.-) I! r'm;) i o y e e
"ompone:*. t cells
All employee estimate for current
month
multiplied by '1) ratio of production or
nonsupervisory workers to nil ernployees
in
sample
establishments
for
current
month,
(2) ratio
of
women
to
all
employees.
Sum
of
production
or
nonsupervisory
worker estimates, or estimates of women
employees, for component cells
Gross average weekly hours
Production
or
n o nsupervisory worker
man hours
divided
by
number
of
production or nonsupervisory workers.
Average
weighted
by
production
or
rnnsuoervsory worker
employment, of
the average weekly hours for component
cells.
Average weekly overtime
P r o d u c t i o n worker
Average, weighted
by
production worker
employment.
of
the average
weekly
overtime hours for component ce'ls
AH t;"'.ployees
. ..
estimates
for
Pruaui Tion or nonsupervisory
workers, women employees
hours .
divided
by
overtime
number
of
man hours
production
workers.
Total production or nonsupervisory worker
payroll divided by total production
or
nonsupervisory worker man hours.
Average, weighted
Gross average weekly earnings .
Product of gross average weekly
average hourly earninqs
Product of grr.ss average weekly
average hourly earnings
Labor turnover rates
T he number of particular actions ( e g . qu its)
in reporting establishments divided by
total employment in those firms. The
result is multiplied by 100.
Gross average hourly earnings
hours und
r*
rf'.p
by
average
aggregate man hours,
hourly
earnings
tor
comnonent cells.
hours and
Average, weighted by employment,
rates for component cells.
of
the
Annual average data
All employees and production or
nonsupervisory workers
Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12.
Siim of monthly estimates divided by 12.
Gross average weekly hours
Annual
total
of
aggregate
man hours
(production
or
nonsupervisory worker
employment
multiplied
by
average
weekly hours) divided by annual sum of
employment.
Annual total of aggregate man hours for
production
or
nonsupervisory workers
divided bv -unnual sum of employment
for these workers.
Average weekly overtime hours .
Annual
total
of
aggregate
overtime
man hours
( p r o d u c t i o n worker
employment
multiplied
by
average
weekly overtime hours) divided by annual
sum of employment.
Annual
total
of
aggregate
overtime
man h o u r s
for
production
workers
divided by annual sum of employment
for these workers
Gross average hourly earnings
Annual
total
of
aggregate
payrolls
(production
or
nonsupervisory worker
employment
multiplied
by
weekly
earnings) divided by annual aggregate
man hours
Annual total o* aggregate payrolls divided by
annual aggregate man hours.
Gross average weekly earnings
Product of gross average weekly
average hourly earnings.
Product of gross average weekly
average hourly earnings.
hours and
Sum of monthly rates divided by 12
179
hours and
Sum of monthly rates divided by 12
Size and regional stratification
THE SAMPLE
A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment
and/or by region, and the stratified production- or
nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight the hours and
earnings into broader industry groupings. Accordingly, the basic
estimating cell for an employment, hours, or earnings series, as
the term is used in the summary of computational methods, may
be a whole industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size
stratum of a region within an industry.
Design
Benchmark adjustments
Employment estimates are compared periodically with comprehensive counts of employment which provide "benchmarks"
for the varicus nonagricultura! industries, and appropriate
adjustments are made as indicated. The industry estimates are
currently projected from March 1973 levels. Normally/ benchmark adjustments are made annually.
The primary sources of benchmark information are employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by State agencies
from reports of establishments covered under State unemployment ;nsurance laws. These tabulations, cover nearly ninetenths of the total nonagricultural employment in the United
States. Benchmarks data for the residual are obtained from the
records of the Social Security Administration, the Interstate Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies in private industry or government.
The estimates relating to the benchmark month are compared
with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are
necessary, the monthly series of estimates are adjusted between
the new benchmark and the preceding one, and the new
benchmark for each industry is then carried forward progressively to the current month by use of the sample trends. Thus,
under this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the
level of employment; the sample is used to measure the
month-to-month changes in the level. A comparison of the actual
amounts of revisions due to the March 1973 benchmark adjustment is shown in table G.
Table G. Nonagricultural payroll employment estimates,
by industry divisions, as a percentage of the benchmark
for 1973
Industry division
1973
Total
Mining
Contract construction . . .
Manufacturing
Transportation and public
98.4
96.5
90.4
98.9
utilities
Wholesale and retail
trade
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
Services
Government
99.3
97.8
99.5
99.1
99.5
The sampling plan used in the current employment statistics
program is known as "sampling proportionate to average size of
establishment." This design is an optimum allocation design
among strata since the sampling variance is proportional to the
average size of establishments. The universe of establishments is
stratified first by industry and then within each industry by size
of establishment in terms of employment. For each industry, the
number of sample units is distributed among the size class cells
on the basis ot average employment per establishment in each
cell. In practice, this is equivalent to distributing the predetermined total number of establishments required in the
sample among the cells on the basis of the ratio of employment
in each cell to total employment in the industry. Within each
noncertainty stratum the sample members are selected at
random.
Under this type of design, large establishments fall into the
sample with certainty. The size of the sample for the various
industries is determined empirically on the basis of experience
and of cost considerations. In a manufacturing industry in which
a high proportion of total employment is concentrated in
relatively few establishments, a large percentage of total employment is included in the sample. Consequently, the sample design
for such industries provides for a complete census of the large
establishments with only a few chosen from among the smaller
establishments or none at all if the concentration of employment
is great enough. On the other hand, in an industry in which a
large proportion of total employment is in small establishments,
the sample design calls for inclusion of all large establishments
and also for a substantial number of the small ones. Many
industries in the trade and services divisions fall into this
category. To keep the sample to a size which can be handled by
available resources, it is necessary to accept samples in these
divisions with a smaller proportion of universe employment than
is the case for most manufacturing industries. Since individual
establishments in these nonmanufacturing divisions generally
show less fluctuation from regular cyclical or seasonal patterns
than establishments in manufacturing industries, these smaller
samples (in terms of employment) generally produce reliable
estimates.
In the context of the BLS employment and labor turnover
statistics programs, with their emphasis on producing timely
data at minimum cost, a sample must be obtained which will
provide coverage of a sufficiently large segment of the universe
to provide reasonably reliable estimates that can be published
promptly and regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able to
produce preliminary estimates each month for many industries
and for many geographic levels within a few weeks after reports
are mailed by respondents, and at a somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater industrial detaii.
Coverage
Data for all months since the last benchmark to which the
series has been adjusted are subject to revision. To provide users
of the data with a convenient reference source for the revised
data, the BLS publishes as soon as possible after each benchmark
revision a summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and
labor turnover statistics, entitled Employment and Earnings,
United States.
The BLS sample of establishment employment and payrolls is
the largest monthly sampling operation in the field of social
statistics. Table H shows the approximate proportion of total
employment in each industry division covered by the group of
establishments furnishing monthly employment data. The
coverage for individual industries within the division may vary
180
Table H. Approximate size and coverage of BLS
employment and payrolls sample, March 1973 '
I n d u s t r y d i v i s i o r>.
Total
Mining
C o n t r a c t const rue: t i o n
Mar-!jf f irT urincj
T r a n s p o r t a t i o n a no p u b l i c
ut ill ties'
R a i l r o a d t r.mspor
tation ilCC'
Othet transports
u o ' i and p u b I K:
utilities . .
Wholesale a n d retail
trade . . .
F m a n ; i; insurance, and
re-.i! estate . . .
.
.
Services
G over nmeri1
Federal • C i v: 1
Service C o m
mission)^ . .
State arvl lot,al
N u m b e r of
estabi ish
rTien! s in
samples
Employees
Number
rep or tod
Percent
ot to •ai
30,648,000
310,000
720,000
1 1,860,000
1 b/.bOO
2,200
16,100
46,900
41
50
20
60
526,000
94
2.860.00C
54
38,500
3,002,000
18
9,900
23,100
1,483,000
2,670,000
21
9J
/ , 1 00
3.300
10.300
37
1,524,00<:
5,693,000
100
51
Since a few establishments do not report payroll and
man hour i n f o r m a t i o n , hours and earnings estimates may be
based on a slujhtly smaller sample than e m p l o y m e n t estir v ia f es
*• National estimates of Federal e m p l o y m e n t are provided to
the BLS by the Civil Service; C o m m i s s i o n . State and area
•""-.: i mates are based o n a sample of 3 , 3 0 0 reports covering about
54 percent of e m p l o y m e n t in Federal establishments
annually to new benchmarks. In addition to taking account of
sampling and response errors, the benchmark revision adjusts the
estimates for changes in the industrial classification of individual
establishments ('esulhna from changes m their product which
are not reflected in the levels of estimates until the data are
adjusted to new benchmarks). In fact, at the more detailed
.ndustry U'VHs, fKir ticuiarly within manufacturing, changes in
classification are the major cause of benchmark adjustments.
Another cause of differences arises f r o m improvements in the
quality of the benchmark data Improvements brought about
by the most tecent expansion in unemployment insurance
coverage were ;hp major cause of differences in the March
1973 benchmark adjustments. (See article by Carol M. Uttet,
BLS establishment Estimates Revised to March 1973 Benchmai'h Levels, in the December 19 74 issue.) Table J presents
the average percent revisions of the six most recent benchmarks for major industry divisions. Detailed descriptions of
individual benchmark revisions are available f t o m the Bureau
upon request.
The hours and earnings estimates for cells are not subject to
benchmark revisions., although the broader groupings may be
affected slightly by changes in employment weights. The hours
and earnings RSTImates, however, are subject to sampling errors
which may be expressed as relative errors of the estimates. (A
relative error is a standard error expressed as a percent of the
estirrate.) Relative errors for major industries are presented in
table J and foi individual mdusines with the specified number of
employees in table K.The chances are about 2 cut of 3 that the
hours and earnings pst'mates from th<- sample would differ by a
smaller percentage than the relative error from the averages that
would have been obtained from a complete census.
Table J. Average benchmark percent revision in employment estimates and relative errors1 for average weekly
hours and average hourly earnings by industry division
from the proportions shown. Table I shows the approximate
coverage, in terms of employment, of the labor turnover
sampie.
1 ndust ry division
Table I. Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor
turnover sample, March 1973
Elmployees
Industry
Total
Manufacturing
Metal m i n i n g
Coa' mining
Communication:
Telephone
Telegraph
Number reported
Percent of Total
11,278,000
10,386.000
64,000
58,000
54
53
72
40
754,000
16,000
78
63
Totai nonagncultural
employment
Total private
Mm my
Construction
.. .
Manufacturing
Darable goods
Nondurable
goods
Transportat ion
and public
utilities .
...
Trade
.
Wholesale . . .
Retail
Finance, insurance,
and real estate . .
Services
Government^
Reliability of the employment estimates
Although the relatively large size of the BLS establishment
sample assures a high degree of accuracy, the estimates denved
f r o m it may differ from the figures that would be obtained if ir
were possible to take a complete census using the same schedules
and procedures. As discussed .under the previous section, a link
relative technique is used to estimate employment. This requires
the use of the previous month's estimate as the base in
computing the current month's estimate. Thus, small sampling
and response errors may cumulate over several months to
remove this accumulated error, the estimates are usually adjusted
Average
benchmark
revision >r.
estimates of
employment^
Relative errors
(in percent)
Average
weekly
hours
Average
hourly
earnings
.2
0.1
7
.5
0.2
5
0.2
11
2
3
.3
4
1
.1
1
1
3
.1
.1
4
2
.9
.7
.4
.1
.2
3
2
3
.5
2
2
.2
.4
4
.8
Relative errors relate to March 1971 data.
"' The average percent revision in employment for the 6 most
recent annual benchmarks (1966-71).
^ Estimates for government are based on a total count for
Federal Government and samples for State and local government
benchmarked to a quinquennial census of government conducted
by the Bureau of the Census.
181
Table L. Errors of preliminary employment estimates
One measure of the reliability of the employment estimates
for individual industries is the root-mean-square error (RMSE).
The measure is the standard deviation adjusted for the bos in
estimates
(RMSE --
j
/(Standard Deviation)^ + (Bias) 2
Size of employment
estimate
Monthly level
50,000
100,000
200,000
500.000
1 .000,000
2,000.000
10,000,000
If the bias is small, the chances are about 2 out of 3 that an
estimate f r o m the sample would differ from its benchmark by
less than the root-mean-square error. The chances are about 19
out of 20 that the difference would be less than twice the
root-mean-square error.
Total nonagncultural
employment
Approximations of the root-mean-square errors (based on the
experience of the last 6 years) of differences between final
estimates and benchmarks are presented in table K.
Table K. Root-mean-square errors of differences between
benchmarks and estimates of employment and average
relative errors for average weekly hours and average
hourly earnings
Size of employment
estimate
Root mean Relative errors (in percent)
square
Average
error of
Average
employment
hourly
weekly
1
estimates
earnings
hours
50,000
100,000
200,000
500,000
1 ,000,000
2,000,000
1,900
2,700
4,100
9,600
13,000
16,800
0.9
.7
.5
.4
.3
3
Month to month
change
).
Mining
Contract construction . . .
Manufacturing
Transportation and
public utilmes
Wholesale and retail
trade
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
Services
Government
700
900
700
900
1,600
2,700
4,800
9,000
24,000
1,400
2,600
4,600
8,700
20,200
102,000
89,000
5,000
20,000
45,000
4,000
21,000
42,000
13,000
12,000
35,000
30,000
7,000
29,000
46,000
7,000
24,000
40,000
STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS
State and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor
turnover data are collected and prepared by State agencies
in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics relate to metropolitan areas. Definitions for all areas are published each year in
the issue of Employment and Earnings that contains State and
area annual averages (usually the May issue). Changes in
definitions are noted as they occur. Additional industry detail
may be obtained from the State agencies listed on the inside
back cover of each issue. These statistics are based on the same
establishment reports used by BLS for preparing national
estimates. For employment, the sum of the State figures may
differ slightly from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a
national basis, because some States have more recent benchmarks than others and because of the effects of differing
industrial and geographic stratification.
1.5
11
9
8
.5
5
Assuming 12 month intervals between benchmark revisions.
For the two most recent months, estimates of employment,
hours, and earnings are preliminary and are so footnoted in the
tables. These figures are based on less than the total sample and
are revised when all the reports in the sample have been received.
Table L presents root-mean-square errors of the amounts of
revisions that may be expected between the preliminary and
final levels of employment and preliminary and final month-tomonth changes. Revisions of preliminary hours and earnings
estimates are normally not greater than .1 of an hour for weekly
hours and 1 cent for hourly earnings.
For the States and ihe areas shown in the B and C sections of
this periodical, all the annual average data for the detailed
industry statistics currently published by each cooperating State
agency are presented (from the earliest data of availability of
each series) in a summary volume published annually by the
BLS.
Unemployment insurance data
(E tables)
Insured unemployment represents the number of persons
reporting a week of unemployment under an unemployment
insurance program. \i includes some persons who are working
part time who would be counted as employed in the payroll and
household surveys. Excluded are persons who have exhausted
their benefit rights and workers who have not earned rights to
unemployment insurance. In general, excluded from coverage are
those persons engaged in agriculture, domestic service, unpaid
family work, selected nonprofit organizations, some State and
local government and self-employment. Also excluded from the
insured unemployment count, but included as employed in the
household survey, are those persons who earned no wages during
the payroll period because they were temporarily absent from
their jobs due to taking time off, illness and industrial dispute as
well as unpaid vacations. The rate of insured unemployment is
the number of insured unemployed expressed as a percent of
182
which unemployment insurance programs are operated, State
unemployment rates generally indicate, but do not precisely
measure, differences among the individual States. Persons
wishing to receive a detailed description of the nature, sources,
inclusions and exclusions, and limitation of unemployment
insurance data should address their inquiries to Manpower
Administration, Washington, D.C. 20210.
;IV»Maqp covered employment in ^ 12 month per sod ending 6 to 8
months p f o r to the wee* of reference Initial ciaims are notices
filed by those losing jobs covered by an unemployment
insurance program thai they are starting a period of unemployment. A claimant who c o n f n u e d to be unemployed a full week
is then counted in the insured unemployment figure.
Because o* differences in State laws and procedures under
Seasonal adjustment
Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring seasonal
movement which can be estimated on the basis of past
experience. By eliminating that part of the change which can be
ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is possible to observe the
cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in the series.
However, in evaluating deviations f r o m the seasonal pattern
that is, changes in a seasonally adjusted series -it is important to
note that seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based
on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have a broader
margin of possible error than the original data on which they are
based, since they are subject not only to sampling and other
errors but., in addition, are affected by the uncertainties of the
seasonal adjustment process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for
selected labor force and establishment data are published
regularly in Employment and Earnings.
The seasonal adjustment methods used for these series are an
adaptation of the standard ratio-to-moving average method, with
a provision for moving "adjustment factors" to take account of
changing seasonal patterns. A detailed description of the method
is given in the two publications, BLS Seasonal Factor Method
(1966} and X-11 Variant of the Census Method II Seasonal Adjustment Program, Technical Paper No. 15, Bureau of the
Census (1967).
Data for the household series are seasonally adjusted by the
Census X-11 Method. For each of the three major labor force
components—agricultural employment, nonagriculturai employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male
and female workers, 16-19 years and 20 years and over) are
separately adjusted for seasonal variation and then added to
give seasonalIv adjusted total figures. In order to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and civilian labor force data,
the appropriate series are aggregated. The seasonally adjusted
rate of unemployment for till civilian workers is derived by
dividing the figure for total unemployment (the sum of four
seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by tht; figure fOr the
civilian labor force (the sum of 12 seasonally adjusted aae-r»ox
components^. Other series, such as unemployment by duration or
employment by major occupational groups, are independently
adjusted.
The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current data
are based on a pattern shown by past experience. Once each
year (in January), these factors are revised in the light of the
previous years' experience. Revised seasonally adjusted series
for major components of the labor force based on data through
December 1973, plus a short description of the methodology,
are published in the February 1974 Employment and Earnings.
Many additional series, which are either components or aggregates
•"* the series presented, are available from the BLS upon request.
For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted series on
hours and hourly earnings, for industry groupings are computed by applying factors directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, utilizing the BLS Seasonal Factor Method.
However, seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees and production workers by industry division are
obtained by summing seasonally adjusted data for the component industries. Seasonally adjusted average weekly earnings are the product of seasonally adjusted average hourly
earnings and average weekly hours. Average weekly earnings
in constant dollars, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by dividing
seasonally adjusted average weekly earnings by the seasonally
adjusted Consumer Price Index. Indexes of aggregate weekly
man-hours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by multiplying average weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production or nonsupervisory workers, seasonally adjusted, and dividing by the
1967 base. For total private, total goods producing, total private
service producing, trade, manufacturing, and durable and nondurable goods the indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly
man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the appropriate component
industries and dividing by the 1967 base.
The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal
Government are based on a series which excludes the Christmas
temporary help employed by the Postal Service in December.
The employment of these workers constitutes the only
significant seasonal change in Federal Government employment
during the winter months. Furthermore, the voiume of such
employment may change substantially from year to year because
of administrative decisions by the Postal Service Hence, it was
considered desirable to exclude this group from the data upon
which the seasonally adjusted series is based.
Labor turnover rates are seasonally adjusted by applying
appropriate seasonal factors to the rate. These factors are
derived by the Census X-11 method using the trading day
option. As a result these series are adjusted for the number of
times each day of the week occurs in a given month, as well
as for the month of the year.
The revised seasonally adjusted series for the establishment
data reflect experience through August 1974. Seasonal factors
to be used for current adjustment appear in the December 1974
issue of Employment and Earnings.
Additional information concerning the preparation of the labor force, employment, hours, earnings,
and labor turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods, and limitations—is contained in the
Handbook of Methods, BLS Bulletin 1711.
183
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