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December 1966

EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS
and

Vol. 13 No. 6

MONTHLY REPORT on the LABOR FORCE
Joseph M. Finerty, Editor
Kathryn D. Hoyle, Associate Editor

CONTENTS
Page

Summary Employment and Unemployment Developments, November 1966.
New Definitions for Employment and Unemployment
<,..<,
»
Charts.
Introducing Hours Data and Indexes of Earnings for All Employees in the Executive Branch of the
Federal Government
„
Statistical Tables
.
Technical Note

3
6
8
13
15
85

STATISTICAL TABLES
Section A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment - Household data
AAAA-

1:
2:
3:
4:

Employment status of the noninstitutional
Employment status of the noninstitutional
Employment status of the noninstitutional
Full- and part-time status of the civilian

AAAA-

5:
6:
7:
8:

Unemployed persons,
Unemployed-persons,
Unemployed persons,
Unemployed persons,

by
by
by
by

population 14 years
population 14 years
population 14 years
labor force, by age

and
and
and
and

over, 1929 to date
15
over, by sex, 1940, 1944, and 1947 to date 16
over, by sex and color
17
sex
17

age and sex
industry of last job
occupation of last job
marital status and household relationship

,

A- 9:
A-10:
A-ll:
A-12:
A-13:
A-14:

Employment status of persons 16-21 years of age in the noninstitutional population, by color
Unemployed persons* by duration of unemployment
Long-term unemployed by industry and occupation of last job
Long-term unemployed, by sex, age, color, and marital status
Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age and sex
Total labor force, by age and sex

A-15:
A-16:
A-17:
A-18:
A-19:
A-20:

Employed persons, by age and sex
.•
Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation
Employed persons, by hours worked
....»
Employed persons, by full- or part-time status
Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status
Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex

A-21:
A-22:
A-23:
A-24:

Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry
Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation
Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color
Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time status, hours of work, and
selected characteristics
...o
Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker
•
Summary employment and unemployment estimates, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted
Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment
Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted
Rates of unemployment by age and sex, seasonally adjusted
Employed persons by age and sex, seasonally adjusted

A-25:
A-26:
A-27:
A-28:
A-29:
A-30:




IN THIS ISSUE
New Series:
Hours and indexes of earnings for all employees in the Executive
Branch of the F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t in Table C-3, page 64.
Labor t u r n o v e r

(Table D-5) for M o n r o e County,

New York.

Historical volume, EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS STATISTICS FOR
THE UNITED STATES, 1909-66 (BLS Bulletin 1312-4) now available
(see page 100).
Continued on following page.

18
18
19
19
19
20
20
21
21
. 22

.

..<>

22
22
• • • 23
23
23
24
24
25
. * . * 25
26
26
27
27
27
28
28

CONTENTS - Continued
Section B--Payroll Employment, by Industry - Establishment data
National

Page

B-1:
B-2:
B-3:
B-4:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries *
Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data
seasonally adjusted
•
•
*
•
B- 5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
B-6: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted

29
30

37
38
39

State and Area
B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas, by industry division

40

Section C-Industry Hours and Earnings - Establishment data
National
C-l:
C- 2:
C-3:
C-4:
C-5:
C-6:
C-7:
C-8:

Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1919 to date
Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry
Employment, hours, and indexes of earnings in the Executive Branch of the Federal Government
Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry..
Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars
Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities.
Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries, seasonally adjusted
Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities, seasonally adjusted

51
52
64
64
65
65
66
67

State and Area
C-9:

G r o s s h o u r s and earnings of production w o r k e r s on manufacturing p a y r o l l s , b y State and s e l e c t e d a r e a s . . . .

68

Section D--Labor Turnover - Establishment data
National
DT 1:
D-2:
D-3:
D-4:

Labor
Labor
Labor
Labor

turnover
turnover
turnover
turnover

rates in manufacturing, 1956 to date
rates, by industry
rates in manufacturing, by sex and major industry *
rates in manufacturing, 1956 to date, seasonally adjusted

•

72
73
78

State and Area
D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas

7^

Section E-Unemployment Insurance Data
E- 1: Insured unemployment under State programs
E- 2: Insured unemployment in 150 major labor areas

83
84

•

CAUTION
Periodically, the Bureau adjusts the industry
employment series to a recent benchmark to improve their accuracy.
These adjustments may
also affect the hours and earnings series because
employment levels are u s e d as weights.
All
industry statistics shown in this report are adjusted to a March 1965 benchmark.
Data from
April 1965 forward are subject to revision at the
time of the next benchmark adjustment. The user
is referred to the technical note in the back of
this volume for further d e t a i l s regarding the
benchmark adjustments as well as other aspects
of the program.
Beginning with September 1966 and subsequent
issues of Employment and Earnings and Monthly

Report on the Labor Force, data in tables B-1
through B-6, C-l through C-8 and D-1 through
D-4 are based on M a r c h 1965 b e n c h m a r k s .
Therefore issues prior to September 1966 cannot
be used in conjunction with national industry data
now shown in sections B, C, and D. Comparable
d a t a f o r p r i o r p e r i o d s a r e p u b l i s h e d in
Employment and Earnings Statistics far the United
States, 1909-66, BLS Bulletin 1312-4.
When industry data are again adjusted to new
benchmarks, another edition of Employment and
Earnings Statistics for the United States will be
issued containing the revised data extending from
April 1965 forward to a current date, as well as
the prior historical statistics.

Quarterly data included in February, May, August, and November issues.




SUMMARY EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT
DEVELOPMENTS, NOVEMBER
1966
The employment situation improved in November after several months of
relatively little change. The following developments highlighted the employmentunemployment picture in November:
1. Better-than- seasonal employment pickups for adult women and teenagers
reduced jobless rates for both groups to their 1966 lows. The seasonally adjusted
nonagricultural employment gain for adult women (400, 000) in large part reflected
temporary jobs connected with the election.
2. Despite sharp improvements for most workers, the November unemployment
rates for unskilled laborers (8. 5 percent) and for workers in the construction industry
(9, 3 percent) were higher than a year earlier. The Negro unemployment rate (7e 4
percent) was down from a year earlier and from the 8. 0 percent level of the summer
months but remained 2-1/3 times as high as the white rate.
3. Payroll employment rose by nearly 300, 000 (seasonally adjusted) between
October and November, with most of the pickup coming in manufacturing, services,
and government. This series does not reflect the addition of temporary election help
in November.
40 Construction employment showed a small seasonally adjusted decline, the
fifth consecutive monthly decrease. November was the first month in 1966 when
construction employment was below the level of a year earlier,
5. Total unemployment showed only half the usual seasonal increase, and the
jobless rate declined from 3.9 to 3. 7 percent. The November rate was the same as
the February and April 1966 rates. The total unemployment rate was last below 3. 7
percent in November 1953.
Payroll Employment, Hours, and Earnings
Nonfarm payroll employment, which usually declines between October and
November, rose by 100, 000 to 65. 3 million. After seasonal adjustment, the increase
amounted to 275, 000 and was concentrated in manufacturing (100, 000), services
(65,000), and government (80,000). Since November 1965, payroll employment has
risen by 2. 9 million, with all sectors except mining and construction contributing to
the gain.
Employment in contract construction fell by 150, 000, slightly more than the
usual drop between October and November. The number of construction jobs has
declined by 200, 000 (seasonally adjusted) from the March 1966 peak.
The seasonally adjusted employment increase of 100, 000 in manufacturing was
widespread among the individual industries. Trade, services, and State and local
government each increased by between 25, 000 and 65, 000 in November.
The factory workweek, at 41. 3 hours in November, was down 0. 1 hour from
October, and from November 1965. After seasonal adjustment, the workweek was
also 410 3 hours, unchanged from October but down from the highs recorded earlier
in 1966. Seasonally adjusted overtime, which had been at a record high of 4. 1 hours
in the spring, declined to 3. 7 hours in Novembero




The average hourly earnings of manufacturing production workers rose 1 cent
to $2.76 in November, Weekly earnings, at $ 1130 99, were up slightly over the
month and were $4. 28 higher than a year earlier 0
Unemployment
Over the past year, total unemployment has declined by 325, 000 to 2, 650, 000.
Adult workers accounted for most of the drop. Teenage unemployment declined only
slightly, but the 450, 000 employment increase over the year was greater than the
teenage labor force expansion.
The jobless rate for adult men, 2. 4 percent in November, was unchanged from
the previous 2 months and was little different from that recorded earlier in 1966. The
November rates for women (3. 5 percent) and teenagers (11.0 percent) were both at
their lowest 1966 levels. From February to April 1966, the rate for adult women had
remained at 3. 6 percent, but it ranged from 3. 7 to 4. 0 percent between May and October.
Similarly, the teenage rate had increased from 11. 5 percent in the February-April
period to 12. 3 percent between May and October.
The November drop in the over-all unemployment rate was reflected in lower
jobless rates for most occupation and industry groups. An exception was the construction industry, where the unemployment rate was 9, 3 percent, up from about 7
percent in June and July. The jobless rate for blue-collar workers also increased
from 4. 1 to 4. 3 percent between October and November, reflecting higher rates for
both craftsmen and nonfarm laborers.
The index of labor force time lost declined to a record low of 3. 9 percent in
Novembero This measure represents man-hours lost by the unemployed and by those
on part time for economic reasons. Involuntary part-time employment in November
reached the lowest level since these data first became regularly available in May 1955.
Insured Unemployment
State insured unemployment rose by 105, 000 to 855, 000 between mid-October
and mid-November--about the expected increase for this time of year0 While all but
five States reported larger volumes in November, the increases amounted to more
than 10,000 in only two--California (24,500) and New York (16,900).
During the first 10 months of 1966, State insured unemployment averaged
1, 080, 000 per week or 21 percent less than during the same period in 1965. The
Recent Weekly State In sure d Unemp 1 OVUIP a t Da t a
(In thousands)

Week ended

Initial
claims

Current
Insured
un emp1oyme n t

Rate
(Pet.)

Initial
claims

Year earlier
Insured
unemployment

752
754
767
778
357

1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.8

880

1.9

178
193
188
205
196
257
229

939
938
935
935
1,005
1,036
——

Rate
(Pet.)

1966
October 15... • •
October 22. # ...
November 12. # ..
November 19..•.
November 26....




153

165
165
190
194
217
206

2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3

number of persons exhausting their State benefit rights, however, dropped by 29 percent between the two periods. As a result, the claimant exhaustion rate was down to
18 percent in October 1966--the lowest for any month since the start of this series in
January 1957.
The rate of insured unemployment (unadjusted) moved up from l0 6 to 1.8 percent
over the month. (On an adjusted basis, the rate remained at 2. 1 percent. ) Alaska' s
unadjusted rate showed a typical October-November upswing- -from 4. 1 to 7. 0 percent-and was by far the highest in the Nation. Only three other States--Nevada, California,
and Washington--had rates above 3. 0 percent. November 1966 rates were also above
the national average of 1, 8 percent in Massachusetts, New York, and New Jersey. On
the other hand, in Texas, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and "Wisconsin, the rates
were well below the national average.
Total Employment and Labor Force
Total employment increased by nearly 300, 000 in November, although a sharp
drop is usual at this time of year. Most of the seasonally adjusted rise took place
among women and teenagers. The gain for adult women was primarily among workers
voluntarily on part time, reflecting a temporary pickup in employment connected with
the elections.
The total labor force, at nearly 81.0 million in November, was up by approximately 2. 4 million from a year earlier. The over-the-year increase in the Armed
Forces amounted to more than 500, 000, while the civilian labor force expanded by
1, 850, 000. The largest part of the civilian labor force expansion (l0 2 million) took
place among adult women, The gains for teenagers and adult men were 400, 000 and
200,000, respectively.




NEW

DEFINITIONS FOR EMPLOYMENT
AND UNEMPLOYMENT

An improved system for measuring employment and unemployment will go into
effect in January 1967, The changes will make the concepts of employment and unemployment more consistent with the public understanding of the terms, They will make
labor force statistics more useful for evaluating the condition of the economy and
making policy decisions, will clear up several ambiguities and uncertainties in the
definitions, and will provide additional information leading to new insights into manpower problems,,
The improvements are in line with the basic recommendations of the President1 s
Committee to Appraise Employment and Unemployment Statistics (the Gordon Committee), as set forth in the 1962 report of that Committeeo Since April 1964, the Bureau
of Labor Statistics has been conducting an experimental program, in cooperation with
the Census Bureau, to test the proposed changese A separate panel of 17, 500 households has been utilized for this purpose.
The changes will increase the accuracy of the data but will not substantially alter
the underlying conceptso In particular, the concept of unemployment will still relate
to jobless individuals who are currently available for work and seeking work. At the
same time, methods are being developed to identify and enumerate those jobless persons who are not seeking work because of remediable physical and psychological
handicaps, illiteracy, discouragement, lack of motivation, and other barriers 0
The principal improvements in definitions are as follows:
l0 The lower age limit for official statistics on employment, unemployment,
and other labor force concepts will be raised from 14 to 16 years of ageo Employed
youngsters of 14 and 15 work mainly as part-time newsboys, baby-sitters, etco , and
are barred from most occupations under the child labor laws. Unemployment in this
age group has little economic or social significance,. Data will be collected and published separately for the 14 and 15 year-olds, howevero Insofar as possible, the
historical series will be revised to provide consistent information based on the population 16 years of age and over.
20 To be counted as unemployed, an individual must be currently available for
worko In the past, the test of current availability was not appliedo A high school or
college student, for example, who began to look for summer work in April was counted
as unemployed in that month,even though he did not desire to work until the beginning
of vacation in Juneo
3. To be counted as unemployed, a person must have engaged in some specific
job seeking activity (going to the Employment Service, applying to an employer,
~~
answering a want-ad, etco ) within the past 4 weeks, (An exception is made for persons waiting to start a new job in 30 days or waiting to be recalled from lay off o ) In
the past, the household interview questionnaire has been ambiguous as to the time
period for jobseeking, and there has been no specific question concerning methods of
seeking work0
4. Persons with a job will be classified as employed, even though they were
absent from their jobs in the survey week and were looking for other jobs. Up to now,
persons absent from their jobs because of strikes, bad weather, etc. , who were
looking for other jobs were classified as unemployed. Henceforth, such persons will
be classified as employed.
5.o New !lprobing questions11 will be asked in order to increase the reliability of
information on hours of work, duration of unemployment, and the self employed0 For
example, many working proprietors of small incorporated businesses tend to classify




themselves as self employed, although actually they are employees. Clarification
of this point will reduce the discrepancy between employment statistics based on
household interviews and those based on establishment data.
While the unemployment figures will be based on the number of currently
available jobseekers, much more information will be obtained on persons not in the
labor force, with special emphasis on their potential availability for work. Questions
will be asked as to when such persons last worked, why they left their jobs, the nature
of those jobs, why they are not looking for work at the present time, and what their
intentions are to seek jobs in the futureo
For the period November 1965 through October 1966, a comparison of published
data with the experimental data indicates that:
--The elimination of 14 and 15 year-olds will reduce the number of
employed by about 1 million (mostly baby-sitters, newsboys, and
persons who help out in a family business without pay) and the
number of unemployed by about 60, 000 but will have no measurable
effect on the unemployment rate 0 All major series will be revised
for consistency back to 1948O
--The changes which will go into effect in January 1967 will not
affect the over-all unemployment rate by more than one-fifth
of a percentage point in either directiono
--The seasonal pattern of teenage unemployment is changed somewhat^
because those in school looking for summer jobs during the spring
will be eliminatedo The number of teenage unemployed will tend
to be lower in April, May, and June, but the annual average level
will not be greatly affected* Special procedures are being worked
out to handle the seasonal adjustment of teenage unemployment in 1967.
--The employment figures for persons 16 and over are not perceptibly
affected by the new definitionso However, the distribution of the
employed by hours of work and by "class of worker" (self employed,
wage and salary employee, etc, ) will be substantially changed because
of the new probing questions.
The February 1967 issue of Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the
Labor Force will carry detailed tables comparing the published figures for 1966 on an
annual average basis with the estimates derived from the new definitions and procedures.
Except for the deletion of 14 and 15 year-olds from the historical data, however, there
will be no general revision of the statistics published through the end of 1966. Most
of the differences between the old and the new series are relatively small; for most
analytical purposes, the data may be regarded as reasonably comparable. Users of
the data will be able to consult the detailed comparison tables to decide whether their
analyses and conclusions might be affected by the changes in definition
In addition to improving and expanding the monthly data on manpower resources
and utilization, the BLS is expanding its auxiliary program of special labor force
studies. More detailed research on labor force withdrawal and on the characteristics
of the underemployed is being planned. For example, a survey of men 20-64 years
of age not in the labor force is scheduled for February 1967. It will probe the
reasons such persons remain outside the labor force, their attitudes toward work and
work seeking, their health, their need for special assistance in finding work, and their
knowledge of job placement and training facilities.
A more detailed description of the new definitions will appear in the February
1967 issue of this magazine.




Chart 1.

LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT
1953 to date
(Seasonally adjusted)

MILLIONS
82

MILLIONS
82

Quarterly Averages

80

Monthly Data

80
78

78
76

76

Total labor force

74

74

.. . *****

72

A /

72

^ ~

70

70

•*

Civilian labor force 1 *S^

/

68

68

-o-o_-<r

66

66
64

v

62

64

A

—s

/

Total em ploym ent

^ V ^ c /
60

62
60

<1

<
58

No

*

56

58

X 1
empl oymen t
nagricultura

56
54

54

52

52

1953

1954 1955 1956

1957 1958

1959 1960 1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

Chart 2.

MAJOR UNEMPLOYMENT INDICATORS
1953 to date
PERCENT

(Seasonally adjusted)

PERCENT

10.0

10.0
Quarterly Averages
9.0
8.0

J\

Monthly Data

Percent of lab or
force t me lo it

9.0

-

8.0

Unemployment rateall civilian workers

7.0

j
/

6.0
5.0

/
/

4.0

i
\

3.0

-

*

\
N

J*

7.0
6.0

\

5.0
4.0

\

/ \

3.0

Unernployr nent r<atemarrie d men

2.0

2.0

v

1.0

1.0
111M 1111111 111111M 1111

0

1953 1954




1955 1956

1957

1958 1959

1960

1961 1962 1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

* Series revised beginning 1963 to reflect whether unemployed persons sought full-or part-time jobs.

0

Chart 3.

EMPLOYMENT IN GOODS-PRODUCING INDUSTRIES
1953 to date
(Seasonally adjusted)
MILLIONS
14
13

_

MILLIONS
14
Quarterly Averages

Monthly Data

13

12

- 12

11

11

Durab le goods

10

X

.. **

9

^

10
m

9

r
Nondurat>le go(Dds
y I

8

8

x 1

7

7

6

6

Agr icultur e
5

5

4

4

Contract construction
3
2

y

—-^.

' - '

^*^,

'

^

3
2

Mining

X

1

I ...
• • • • • • • 4

••••••••••••••••«

1

•••••••

1

0

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1

1960 1961 1962 1963

1964

1965

1966

o
1967

Note: Data for 2 most recent months are preliminary.

Chart 4.

EMPLOYMENT IN SERVICE-PRODUCING INDUSTRIES
1953 to date
(Seasonally adjusted)

MILLIONS
15

MILLIONS

Quarterly Averages

Monthly Data

Wholesale and retail trade

State and
local government
I Transportation/|
and public utilities
2 -•:

^Finance, insurance,
— and real estate—

eral government

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963




1964

1965

1966

1967

Note: Data for 2 most recent months are preliminary.

Chart 5.

UNEMPLOYMENT RATES BY AGE AND SEX
1953 to date
(Seasonally adjusted)

PERCEh
18

PERCENT
18
Monthly Data

Quarterly Averages

16

14

12

10

Women 20 years and over

°^r/ Men 25 years and over

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

Chart 6.

TOTAL UNEMPLOYMENT BY DURATION
1953 to date
MILLIONS

(Seasonally adjusted)
Quarterly Averages

Total unenrlployment

MILLIONS
7
6

Monthly Data

^V

DURATION OF UNEMPLOYMENT AS A PERCENT OF THE TOTAL
PERCENT
80

PERCENT
180
Quarterly Averages

Monthly Data

27 weeks and over
I

I

i

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963




10

1964

1965

1966

1967

Chart 7.

HOURS OF WORK IN MANUFACTURING, CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION,
AND TRADE
1953 to date
(Seasonally adjusted)

HOURS
43.0

HOURS

Wholesale and retail trade

OVERTIME HOURS IN MANUFACTURING
Quarterly Averages

Monthly Data

II 1 I 1 1 1 I 1 IMM
M

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
Includes eating and drinking establishments, not previously available.

1964

1965

1966

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1967

Note: Data for 2 most recent months are preliminary.

Chart 8.

DOLLARS
160

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS IN MANUFACTURING,
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION, AND TRADE
1953 to date
Quarterly Averages

150

DOLLARS
160

Monthly Data

150

140

140

Contract construction
130

130

\

120

120

110

110

100

100

90

90

80

80

70

•

i\

70

I

Wholesale and retail trade

60

60

50

I I I I II

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
* Includes eating and drinking establishments, not previously available.




1964

1965

1966

M I I

1967

Note: Data for 2 most recent months are preliminary.

50

Chart 9.

UNEMPLOYMENT RATES BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUPS
1957 to date
(Seasonally adjusted)
PERCENT
12

PERCENT
12
^
I

Quarterly Averages

i~\
1 <

10

- 10

}

8

/

Monthly Data

*

i

1
1

1

J
\)—O

y

1

- 8

r-A V
Ser>

^

ice work srs

Sit
A

A

/.v

White-collar workers

A

A.

V

2
Far m

worke rs

0

1957




1958

2

^ ^
1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

in 111111111

11111111111

1966

1967

mil LLJJ m 0

Chart 10.

STATE INSURED UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
Week ending November 12, 1966
(Not seasonally adjusted)

I 9% 8 OVER
1 6-8.9%
j 4-5.9%
j 2-3.9%
[~~1 UNDER 2%
BASED ON AV. COVERED EMPLOYMENT
12 MOS. ENDING MARCH 1966

Insured jobless under State unemployment insurance programs excludes workers
who have exhausted their benefit rights, new workers, and persons from jobs not
covered by State unemployment insurance programs.
Source: Bureau of Employment Security

12

1968




Introducing Hours Data and Indexes of Earnings
for All Employees in the Executive Branch
of the Federal Government
This issue of Employment and Earnings and MonthlyReport on the Labor Force introduces, for the first time,
average weekly hours data and indexes of average hourly
and weekly earnings for Civil Service employees in the
Executive Branch of the Federal Government. This addition
to the hours and earnings data published by the Bureau is
one step in a general program to extend the coverage to a
wider band of industries. Hours and earnings data are now
published for all production or nonsupervisory workers in
five of the eight major d i v i s i o n s of industry--mining ,
contract construction, manufacturing, trade, and finance ,
insurance, and r e a l estate--and for 7 5 percent of s u c h
workers in transportation and public utilities, 13 percent in
services, and 25 percent in government.
The series on Federal employees cover all employees ,
including both salaried workers and hourly-paid wage-board
employees, and are not c o m p a r a b l e with the hours and
earnings series published in the C-tables which relate to
production or nonsupervisory workers only.
These data for the Executive Branch are collected by
the Civil Service Commission. Employment figures r e p r e sent the number of persons who occupied positions on the
last day of the calendar month.
The hours and earnings
figures relate to all employees who worked or received pay
during the pay period which includes the 12th of the month.
The table on the following page presents the data from
the beginning of the series.
Current figures will appear
each month in table C-3 of this report.

Employment, hours, and indexes of earnings in the Executive Branch of the Federal Government
(Employees in thousands-includes both supervisory and nonsupervisory employees)
1965-66

{Averages} Jaru

IFeb*

Mar

June

A r

*

P *

Jul

Au

y

S*

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

De

EXECUTIVE BRANCH
Total Employment
1965
1966
Average Weekly Hours
1965
1966
Average Overtime Hours
1965
1966
Indexes (1965 = 100):
Average Weekly Earnings
1965
1966
Average Hourly Earnings
1965
1966

2,346.7

2,293.3 2,288.7 2,294.8 2,305.9 2,307.6 2,341.9 2,375.1 2,376.1 2,341.3 2,352.7 2,370.7 2,511.8
2,375.4 2,399.7 2,428.8 2,461.5 2,481.5 2,559.8 2,604.2 2,608.0 2,556.4
39.9
40.1

40.1
40.4

40.2
40.1

40.2
39.9

40.2
39.6

40.2
39.5

40.6
39.8

40.5
39.8

40.5
39.2

40.6

40.7

.6
1.5

.6
1.5

.6
1.3

.7
1.3

.8
1.3

.8
1.0

.9
1.0

1.1
1.0

1.1

1.4

1.4

100.0

97.9
102.5

98.4
103.3

98.4
102.5

98.4
101.1

98.7
100.9

98.4
100 ol

98.2
100.9

98.2
101.4

99.1
102.4

100.5

104.0

108.8

100.0

99.4
103.5

99.4
103.5

99.1
103.5

99.1
102.6

99.4
103.2

99.1
102.6

98.0
102.6

98.2
103.2

99 ol
105.8

100.3

103.5

104.4

938.5

920.5
956.2

921.2
964.8

920.9
980.0

954.9
924.5
927.9
940.8
951.3
943.4
991.9 1,001.5 1,034.8 1,050.7 1,055.4 1,042.8

949.4

956.0

951.6

40.8

40.4
41.1

40.1
41.2

40.4
41.1

40.7
41.1

40.7
40.7

40.7
40.8

41.2
40.7

41.0
41.0

41.2
40.4

41.3

41.2

41.3

1.2

.7
1.7

.7
1.9

.7

.8
1.7

1.0
1.7

1.1
1.9

1.1
1.6

1.4
1.5

1.6
1.4

1.6

1.5

1.*

2.0

100.0

97.9
103.9

98.3
104.2

97.9
103.9

99.2
102.8

99.8
103.2

99.8
102.3

99.2
101.8

99.3
102.5

100.4
103.6

101.2

103.9

103.9

100.0

98.8
103.2

100.0
103.2

98.8
103.2

99.4
102.0

100.0
103.5

100.0
102.3

98.3
102.0

98.8
102.0

99.4
104.6

100.0

102.9

102.6

614.2

592.7
624.4

589.8
632.4

592.1
639.5

594.9
652.8

594.5
660.2

593.9
673.6

604.1
683.1

608.5
689.4

602.8
682.0

608.0

617.8

771.5

41.3

40.9
39.4

41.2
40.2

41.0
39.2

40.6
38.6

40.4
38.0

40.6
37.5

40.6
38.0

40.5
37.7

40.5
37.2

40.7

40.9

47.1

1.2

.6
1.5

.5
1.5

.5
1.2

.4
1.1

.2
.7

.2
.6

.2
.3

.2
.3

.4
.6

.5

1.8

8.2

100.0

97.7
100.1

98.1
101.8

97.6
99.0

96.7
97.2

95.9
95.3

96.4
94.1

96*0
96.6

95.8
95.8

96.1
96.9

97.9

103.6

126.8

100.0

98.7
105.0

98.3
104.6

98.3
104.3

98.3
104.0

98.0
103.6

98.0
103.6
OTHER AGENCIES

97.7
105.0

97.7
105.0

98.0
107.6

99.3

104.6

111.2

793.9

780.1
794.8

777.7
802.5

781.8
809.3

786.5
816.8

785.2
819.8

807.2
851.4

819.7
870.4

812.7
863.2

795.1
831.6

795.3

796.9

788.7

39.5

38.5
39.5

39.4
39.6

39.2
39.5

39.2
39.5

39.4
39.5

39.4
39.4

40.0
40.1

39.8
39.9

39.7
39.5

39.7

39.9

39.4

.8

.6
.9

.6
1.1

.6
1.1

.6
1.0

.7
1.1

.8
1.1

.8
.9

.8
.8

.9
.9

.9

1.0

100.0

98.8
103.5

99.5
103.5

99.0
103.3

98.7
102.7

99.2
102.7

98.4
101.9

98.8
103.4

98.6
104.0

99.7
105.7

101.3

104.8

103.0

100.0

101.1
103.5

99.7
103.3

99.7
103.3

99.5
102.7

99.5
102.7

98.6
102.2

97.6
101.9

97.8
103.0

99.2
105.7

100.8

103.8

103.3

40.5

1.0

42.2

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Total Employment
1965
1966
Average Weekly Hours
1965
1966
Average Overtime Hours
1965
1966
Indexes (1965 = 100):
Average Weekly Earnings
1965
1966
Average Hourly Earnings
1965
1966

POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT
Total Employment
1965
1966
Average Weekly Hours
1965
1966
Average Overtime Hours
1965
1966
Indexes (1965 = 100):
Average Weekly Earnings
1965
1966
Average Hourly Earnings
1965
1966
Total Employment
1965
1966
Average Weekly Hours
1965
1966
Average Overtime Hours
1965
1966
Indexes (1965 - 100);
Average Weekly Earnings
1965
1966
Average Hourly Earnings
1965
1966




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-1*. Employment status of the rioninstitutional population 14 years and over, 1929 to date
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force
Employed1

Total labor force

r and month

Total
noninstitutional
population

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

19to
194l
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
191*8..
1949
1950
1951
1952...,
1953 3
1954
1955
1956...
1957
1958..
1959..
I960*

19&
19625
1963
1964
1965
1965: November.
December,
1966; January,.
February,
March..o.
April....
*fey.
June....o
July....,
August.o•
September
October..
November.

Number

Percent
of
population

Total

Agriculture

Nonagricultural
industries

37,180

Number

1*9,440
50,080
50,680
51,250
51,81*0

49,180
49,820
50,1*20
51,000
51,590

47,630
45,480
42,400
38,91*0
38,760

10,450
10,340
10,290
10,170
10,090

32*110
28,770
28,670

1,550
4,340
8,020
12,060
12,830

52,1*90
53,140

52,230
52,870
53,440
54,000
54,610

40,890
42,260
44,410
46,300
44,220

9,900
10,110
10,000
9,820
9,690

30,990
32,150
34,410
36,480
34,530

11,31*0
10,610
9,030
7,700
10,390

Unemployed l
Percent of
labor force
Not
Seasonseasonally
ally
adjusted
adjusted

Not in
labor
force

3-2
8.7

(2)
100,380
101,520
102,610
103,660

55,600
56,180
57,530
60,380
61*, 560

(2)
56.0
56.7
58.8
62.3

55,230
55,640
55,910
56,410
55,540

45,750
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470

9,610
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080

36,140
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390

9,480
8,120
5,560
2,660
1,070

104,630
105,530
106,520
107,608
108,632

66,01*0
65,300
60,970
61,758
62,898

63.I
61.9
57.2
57.4
57.9

54,630
53,860
57,520
60,168
61,442

53,960
52,820
55,250
57,812
59,117

8,950
8,580
8,320
8,256
7,960

45,010
44,240
46,930
49,557
51,156

670
1,040
2,270
2,356
2,325

15.9
23.6
24.9
21,7
20.1
16.9
14.3
19.0
17.2
14.6
9.9
4.7
1.9
1.2
1.9
3.9
3.9
3.8

109,773
110,929
112,075
113,270
115,094

63,721
64,749
65,983
66,560
67,362

58.0
58.4
58.9
58.8
58.5

62,105
63,099
62,884
62,966
63,815

58,423
59,748
60,784
61,035
61,945

8,017
7,497
7,048
6,792
6,555

5O,4o6
52,251
53,736
54,243
55,390

3,682
3,351
2,099
1,932
1,870

5.9
5.3
3.3
3.1
2.9

46,051
46,181
46,092
46,710
47,732

116,219
117,388
118,734
120,445
321,950

67,818
68,896
70,387
70,71*
71,281*

58.4
58.7
59.3
58,7
58.5

64,468
65,848
67,530
67,946
68,647

60,890
62,944
64,708
65,013.
63,966

6,495
6,718
6,572
6,222
5,844

54,395
56,225
58,135
58,789
58,122

3,578
2,904
2,822
2,936
4,681

5.6
4.4
4.2
4.3
6.8

48,401
48,492
48,348
49,699
50,666

123,366
125,368
127,852
130,081
132,121*
134,143
136, 2fcl
137,043
137,226
137,39*
137,562
137,7^1
137,908
138,100
138,275
138,444
138,6W
138,839
139,01*1
139,237

71,946
73,326
74,175
74,681
75,712
76,971
78,357
78,598
78,477
77,409
77,632
78,034
78,914
79,751
82,700
82,771
82,468
80,052
80,530
80,968

58.3
58.3
58.0
57.4
57.3
57.4
57.5
57.4
57.2
56.3
56.4
56.7
57.2
57.7
59.8
59.8
59.6
57.7
57-9
58.2

69,394
70,632
71,603
71,854
72,975
74,233
75,635
75,803
75,636
74,519
74,708
75,060
75,906
76,706
79,601
79,636
79,290
76,823
77,251
77,646

65,581
66,681

5,836
5,723
5,463
5,190
4,946
4,761
4,585
4,128
3,645
3,577
3,612
3,780
4,204
4,292
5,187
5,010
4,707
4,373
4,301
3,969

59,745
60,958
61,333
62,657
63,863
65,596
67,594
68,709
69,103
67,652
67,939
68,244
68,900
69,472
70,543
71,402
71,662
69,878
70,430
71,036

3,813
3,931
4,806
4,007
4,166
3,876
3,456
2,966
2,888
3,290
3,158
3,037
2,802
2,942
3,870
3,225
2,921
2,573
2,521
2,64o

5.5
5.6

51,420
52,242
53,677
55,400
56,412
57,172
57,884
58,445
58,749
59,985
59,930
59,707
58,9?4
58,349
55,575
55,673
56,180
58,787
58,511
58,269

53,7to
54,320
5^,950

67,'846
68,809
70,357
72,179
72,837
72,749
71,229
71,551
72,023
73,105
73,764
75,731
76,411
76,369
74,251
74,730
75,006

(2)
4^,200
43,990
1*2,230
39,100

S3

5.7
5.2
4.6
3.9
3.8
4,4
4.2
4.0
3.7
3.8
4.9
4.0
3.7
3.3

n

4.2
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.8
3.7
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.7

38,590
40,230
45,550
45,850
45,733

*Data for 1947-56 adjusted to reflect changes in the definition of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Two groups averaging about one-quarter million
workers which were formerly classified as employed (with a job but not at work)~those on temporary layoff and those waiting to start new wage and salary jobs within 30 dayswere assigned to different classifications, mostly to the unemployed. Data by sex, shown in table A-2, were adjusted for the years 1948-56.
2
Not available.
^Beginning 1953, labor force and employment figures are not strictly comparable with previous years as a result of the introduction of material from the 1950 Census into
the estimating procedure. Population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the
figures for total and males. Other categories were relatively unaffected.
TData include Alaska and Hawaii beginning I960 and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous years. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of about half a
million in the noninstitutional population 14 years of age and over, and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricukural employment. The levels of other
labor force categories were not appreciably changed.
^Figures for periods prior to April 1962 are not strictly comparable with current data because of the introduction of I960 Census data into the estimation procedure. The
change primarily affected the labor force and employment totals, which were reduced by about 200,000. The unemployment totals were virtually unchanged.
NOTE: Data for 1929-39 based on sources other than direct enumeration.




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over,
by sex, 1940, 1944, and 1947 to date
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force

Total labor force

Sex, year, and month

Total
noninstitutional
population

Number

Percent
of
population

MALE
1940
9 *4
1947
9U8

19^9
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
959
1960 3
1961
19624
1963
1964
1965
1965: November
1966; December..
January*..
February
March,
April...
May....
June..o...
July...»
August.•••
September.
October
November..
FEMALE
1940
1944
1947
o...
1948
1949
1950..
1951.....
1952....
2
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
I960 3
1961.
1962 4
1963
1964
1965
1965: November.•
December.•
1966: January.••
February.•
S&reh
June*.... •
April
July......
August.•••
September.
October.oo
November..
footnote 1, table A-l.




50,080
51,980
53,085
53,513
54,028
54,526
5^,996
55,503
56,534
57,016

57,^4
58,044
58,813
59,478
60,100
61,000
62,147
63,234
64,163
65,065
66,027
66,406
66>9
66,563
66,638
66,718
66,792
66,879
66,956
67,032
67,122
67,208
67,300
67,389

42,020
1*6,670
44,844
45,300
45,674
1*6,069
1^,674
47,001
^7,692
47,847
l»8,O54
1*8,579
48,649
48,802
49,081
49,507
49,918
50,175
50,573
51,118
51,705
51,200
51,148
50,778
50,911
51,180
51,748
52,135
54,405
54,599
54,283
52,074
52,039
52,058

83.9
89.8
84.5
84.7
84.5
84.5
84.9
84.7
84.4
83.9
83.6
83.7
82.7
82.1
81.7
81.2
80.3
79.3
78.8
78.6
78.3
77.1
76*9
76.3
76o4
76.7
77.5
78.0
81.3
81.5
80.9
77.5
77.3
77.2

28.2
l4,l6o
36.8
19,370
31.0
16,915
17,599
31.9
18,048
32.4
18,680
33.1
19,309
33.8
19,558
33.9
19,668
58,561
33.6
19,971
33.7
59,203
20,842
34.8
59,904
21,808
35.9
60,690
22,097
35.9
61,632
22,482
36.0
62,472
22,865
36.1
63,265
36.7
23,619
64,368
36.9
65,705
24,257
36.7
66,&&
24,507
37.0
67,962
25,141
37.4
69,079
25,854
38.0
70,215
26,653
70,638
38.8
27,398
70,737
38,6
27,329
70,831
37.6
26,631
70,924
37.7
26,721
71,023
37.8
26,855
71,117
38.2
27,166
71,221
38.8
27,617
71,319
39.7
28,295
71,413
39.4
28,172
71,527
39.4
28,186
39.1
71,632
27,980
19.7
71,741
28,491
• •11,843
^See footnote 3, table 28,910
A-l. ^See footnote 4, table
50,300
52,650
54,523
55,118

m

1

employed1
Perorent of
labor force

Employed 1

Total

4l,48o
35,460
43,272
43,858
44,075
44,442
43,612
43,454
44,194
44,537
45,041
45,756
45,882
46,197
1*6,562
47,025
47,378
47,380
47,867
48,410
49,014
48,438
48,340
47,922
48,021
48,240
48,773
49,123
51,340
51,498
51,138
48,878
48,794
48,770

Total

35,550
35,110
41,677
42,268
41,473
42,162
42,362
42,237
42,966
42,165
43,152
43,999
43,990
43,042
44,089
44,1*85
44,318
44,892
45,330
46,139
47,034
46,910
}*6,615
45,959
46,112
46,393
47,217
47,586
49,330
49,648
47,611
47,597
47,409

11,970
19,170 18,8:50
16,896 16,349
17,583 16,348
18,030 16,947
18,657 17,584
19,272 18,421
19,513 18,798
19,621 18,979
19,931 18,724
20,806 19,790
21,774 20,707
22,064 21,021
22,451 20,924
22,832 21,402
23,587 22,196
24,225 22,478
24,474 22,954
25,109 23,479
25,823 24,218
26,621 25,145
27,365 25,926
27,296 26,134
26,597 25,271
26,687 25,438
26,821 25,630
27,133 25,888
27,584 26,179
28,261 26,401
28,138 26,638
28,153 26,720
27,946 . 26,639
27,133
&52Z 27,597

Agriculture

8,450
7,020
6,953
6,623
6,629
6,271
5,791
5,623
5,496
5,429
5,479
5,268
5,037
4,802
4,749
4,678
4,508
4,266
4,021
3,884
3,729
3,351
3,106
3,069
3,098
3,225
4^048
3,893
3,731
3,459
3,428
3,248
1,090
1,930
1,314
1,338
1,386
1,226
1,257
1,170
1,061
1,067
1,239
1,306
1,184
1,042
1,087
1,045
955
924
925
877

856
777
539
508
514
555
671
797
1,139
1,117
976
914
873
721

A-l. ^See footnote 5, table A-l.

Nonagricultural
indus-

27,100
28,090
34,725
35,645
34,844
35,891
36,571
36,6l4
37,470
36,736
37,673
38,731
38,952
38,21*0
39,340
39,807
39,811
1*0,626
4l,3O9
42,255
43,304
43,559
43,509
42,890
43,014
43,168
43,684
44,090
45,282
45,880
45,917

4,157

44,170
44,161
10,880
16,920
15,036
15,510
15,561
16,358
17,164
17,628
17,918
17,657
18,551
19,401
19,837
19,882
20,1*05
21,151
21,523
22,031
22,554
23,341
24,289
25,149
25,595
24,762
24,924
25,075
25,216
25,382
25,262
25,522
25,522
25,726
26,260
26,876

Number

5,930
350
1,595
1,590
2,602
2,280
1,250
1,217
1,228
2,372
1,889
1,757
1,893
3,155
2,473
2,541
3,060
2,488
2,537
2,271
1,980
1,528
1,726
1,963
1,909
1,847
1,556
1,537
2,010
1,725
1,^89
1,266
1,197
1,362
2,190
320
547
735
1,083
1,073
851
715
642
1,207
1,016
1,067
1,043
1,526
1,340
1,390
1,747
1,519
1,629
1,605
1,476
1,438
1,162
1,327
1,249
1,190
1,245
1,405
1,860
1,500
1,432
1,306

Not

seasonally
adjusted

Seasonally
adjusted

8,060
5,310
8,242
8,213

14.3
1.0
3.7
3.6
5.9
5.1
2

-2
2.8

2.8
5.3
4.2
3.8
4.1
6.8

ft

6.5
5.3
5.3
4.7
4.0
3.2
3.6
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.2
3.1
3.9
3.3
2.9
2.6
2.5
2.8
15.5
1.7
3.2
4.1
6.0
5.8
4.4
3.7
3.3
6.1
4.9

3.6
3

'?
3.4

3.2
3.4
3.1
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.1

4.4

8,457
8,322
8,502
8,840
9,169
9,430
9,465
10,164
10,677
11,019
11,493
12,229
13,059
13,590
13,947
14,322
15,205
15,340
15,785
15,727
15,349
15,044
14,744
12,551
12,433
12,839
15,135
15,260
15,331
36,i4o
33,280
37,608
37,520
37,697
37,724
37,770
38,208
38,893
39,232
39,062
38,883
39,535
39,990
1*0,401
40,749
41^448
42,341
42,822
43,225
43,562

8

6,8
5*9
5.9
7.2
6.2
6.5
6.2
5.5
5.3
4.3
5.0
4.7
4.4
4.6
5.1
6.6
5.3
5.1
4.7
4.7

Not in
labor
force

5.4
5.1
4.9
4.6
4.6
4.8
5.2
5.1
4.8
4.0
4.5

43,240
43,408
44,200
44,203
44*168

43,95?

43,604
43,024
43,240
43,341
43,652

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex and color
(In thousands)
Employment status

Total

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

71,848

71,7^1

Nov.
1965
70,638

51,200
48,438
46,910
3,351
43,559
1,528
3.2
15,205

28,910
28,876
27,597
721
26,876
1,279
4.4
42,938

28,491
28,457
27,133
873
26,260
1,324
4.7
43,251

27,398
27,365
25,926
777
25,149
1,438
5.3
43,240

3,013
39,867
962
2.2
13,498

46,026
43,497
42,292
2,900
39,392
1,205
2.8
13,519

25,194
25,158
24,184
611
23,573
974
3.9
38,799

24,734
24,703
23,685
668
23,017
1,019
4.1
39,164

23,777
23,7^7
22,624
597
22,027
1,123
4.7
39,185

5,228
4,952
4,717
414
4,303
235
4,7
1,763

5,175
4,941
4,618
450
4,168
323
6.5
1,687

3,721
3,718
3,413

3,756
3,753
3,448
205
3,243
305
8.1
4,087

3,620
3,617
3,302
180
3,122
3L5
8.7
4,055

XfoV.
1966
139,237

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

139,041

137,043

67,389

67,300

Nov.
1965
66,406

80,968
77,646
75,006
3,969
71,036
2,640
3.4
58,269

80,530
77,251
74,730
4,301
70,430
2,521
3.3
58,511

78,598
75,803
72,837
4,128
68,709
2,966
3.9
58,445

52,058
48,770
47,^9
3,248
44,161
1,362
2.8
15,331

52,039
48,79^
47,597
3,428
44,1701,197
2.5
15,260

72,012
68,972
66,923
3,^58
63,464
2,049
3.0
52,362

71,546
68,546
66,565
3,681
62,884
1,981
2.9
52,661

69,803
67,245
64,917
3,498
61,419
2,328
3.5
52,704

^46,822
43,814
42,739
2,847
39,892
1,075
2.5
13,563

46,811

8,956
8,674
8,083
511
7,572
591
6.8
5,907

8,984
8,705
8,165
619
7,546
540
6.2
5,850

Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in the labor force
WHITE

Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture.
Nonagricultural industries.
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in the labor force

43,842
42,880

NONWHITE
Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries.
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in the labor force

8,794 - #5,237 •
8,558
4,957^
7,920
4,670
630
401
7,290
4,269
638
287
5.8
7.5
5,7^2
1,768

no

3,303
305
8.2
4,139

Table A-4: full- and part-time status of the civilian labor force, by age and sex
(In thousands)
Total
Full- and part-time employment status

NOV.

1966

Oct.
1966

Men, 20 years and over

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Women, 20 years and over

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Teenagers, 14-19 years
NOV.

1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

FULL TIME
Civilian labor force
Employed:
Full-time schedules 1
Part time for economic reasons
Unemployed, looking for full-time
work
Unemployment rate

66,308 66,424 65,498 43,098

43,177 42,940 19,984 19,988 19,443

3,226

3,259

3,115

62,702 62,800 6l,33L 41,444
1,634 1,648 1,971
753

41,628 40,977 18,581 18,533 17,811
814
942
712
787
697

2,676
170

2,729
164

2,545
213

366

357
11.5

2,196
3.4

901
2.1

762
1.8

1,021
2.4

691
3.5

758
3.8

818
4.2

380
11.8

11,337 10,827 10,304
10,668 10,192 9,53^

1,712
1,642

1,651
1,57**

1,666
1*578

5,^95
5,290

5,210
5,001

4,807
4'585

^,13
3,736

5.3

205
3.7

222
4.6

39
9-5

1,972
3.0

1,886
2.8

n.2

PART TIME
Civilian labor force
Employed (voluntary part time)* . .
Unemployed, looking for part-time
work
Unemployment rate

669
5-9

635
5.9

70
4.1

Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed proportionately among the full- and part-time employed categories.
240-750

O-66-2




3,?66
3,617

3,831
3,371
460
12.0

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-5: Unemployed persons, by age and sex
Unemployment rate

Thousands of persons
Age and sex

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

2,966

3*4

3.3

1,528
420
60
359
1,108
233
875
212
210
189
194
71

2.8
9.9
7.9
10.3
2.2
4.3
1.9
1.6
2,2
1.6
2.1
2.9

2.5
9.0
6.6
9.5
1.9

1,438
398
17
381

4.4
11.3
2.9
12.5
3.5
5.1
3.2
4.1
3.3
3.0
2.4
3.2

Oct.
1966

Nov.

2,61*0

2,521

Male
14 to 19 years
14 and 15 years . . .
16 to 19 years . . . .
20 years and over . . . .
20 to 24 years . . . .
25 years and over . .
25 to 34 years . .
35 to 44 years . .
45 to 54 years . .
55 to 64 years . .
65 years and over

1,362

1,197
358
4l
317

Female
14 to 19 years
14 and 15 years . . .
16 to 19 years . . . .
20 years and over . . . .
20 to 24 years . . . .
25 years and over . .
25 to 34 years . .
35 to 44 years . .
45 to 54 years . .
55 to 64 years . .
65 years and over

1,279
383

Total . .

971
204
767
159
242
161
144
61

M

896
190
706
199
199
185
90
33

158
202
146
117
59
1,324
357
14
343
966
246
720
214
203
176
102
25

Percent distribution

Nov.
1966

Nov.
1966

l,o4o
253
787
211
260
186
101
31

2:?

1.6
1.8
1.4
1.7
2.8
7

11.0
3.4

12.1
3.8
6.7
3.3
4.5
3.4
2.9
2.7
2.6

1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

3.9

100.0

100.0

100.0

3.2
10.9
9.3
11.3
2.5
4.9
2.2
2.1
1.9
1.9
2.9
3.5

51.6
14.8
1.9
12.9
36.8

51.5
14.1
2.0
12.1
37.4

5.3
12.8
3.8
14.3
4.3
7.3
3.8
4.7
4.5
3.2
2.8
3.2

48.4
14.5
.5
14.0
33.9
7.2
26.7
7-5
7-5
7.0
3.4
1.2

47.5
14.2
1.6
12.6
33.3
6.2
27.1
6.3
8.0
5.8
4.6
2.3
52.5
14.2
.6
13.6
38.3
9.8
28.6
8.5
8.1
7.0
4.0
1.0

NOVo

6.0
9.2
6.1
5.5
2.3

7.1
7.1
6.4
6.5
2.4

48.5
12.8
35.1
8.5
26.6
7.1
8.8
6.3
3.4
1.0

Table A-6: Unemployed persons, by industry of last job
Unemployment rate
Industry

Nov.

1966
Total . .

,

...

Experienced wage and salary workers
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Mining, forestry, fisheries
Construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment
Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment . . . . . . .
All other transportation equipment . . . .
Other durable goods industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other finished textile products
Other nondurable goods industries
Transportation and public utilities
Railroads and railway express
Other transportation
Communication and other public utilities . . .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate .
Service industries
Professional services
All other service industries
•. ..
Public administration.
Self-employed and unpaid family workers
No previous work experience
14 to 19 years .
20 years and over




Oct.
1966

3.4
3.2

6.7
3.1
3.3
7.2
2.7
2.2
3.1
1,7
1.2
1.7
1.7
1.4
2.0

3.6
3.5
4.7
3.5
5.4
2.4
1.6
1.1
2.4
1.1
4.2
2.2
2.8
1.9

1.6
.7

3.0
5.0
3.0
3.8
5.1
2.7
2.3
1.9
2.5
1.4
3.0
2.0
1.1
2.8
2.8
3.2

3.6
3.4
5.8

Percent distribution
Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

3.9

100.0

100.0

100.0

3.7

81.4

82,3

80.5

9.1

3.4

3.1

4.5

3.5

78.9

77.5

6.5
3.5

11.1
21.8
10.2

.9
8.5
21.8
10.8

76.9

1.6
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.5

1.0
1.7
1.2
2.3
1.7

.6
.9
3.7

1.3
2.9

2.6
3.0

3.7

2.9
2.0
2.4
1.9

.7
3.1

4.9
4.2

4.6
4.1

7.8

3.9
2.4

2.8
1.9
1.6
2.5
1.6
4.1
2.1

3.1
2.2

2.2

2.1
1.3
1.6
1.5

4.5
1.4
.6
_
-

3.5
5.4

1.9

.7
-

.8

.5

11.6

10.9

1.5
2.8
3.8
2.8

3.5

3.5

2.9
1.4
3.1

.6
9.4

23.6
11.5
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.4
.2
1.1

4.5

12.2
3.1
1.4

3.6

4.0
3.0

.3

2.4
1.2
1.2

1.5
1.1

19.4

18.7

17.0

17.8

20.1

I8.7

10.4

11.3

2.6
2.6

2.3
2.3

11.6

15.0
11.9

17.2
12.8
4.3

1.7
.8
2.5

7.4

3.1

2.9
8,8

.4

2.3
7.1
2.4
2.2

16.4
13.4
3.0

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-7: Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job
Unemployment rate
Occupation

Total
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietors
Clerical workers
Sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen and foremen
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
..
Private household workers
Other service workers
Farm workers
Fanners and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen
No previous work experience

Percent distribution

Nov.1966

Octo
1966

Nov*
1965

Nov«
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

3.4

3.3

3.9

100.0

100,0

100.0

1.9
1.0
.8
2.8
2.9
3.9
2.6

2.0
1.3
.9
3O2
2.0
3.3
2.2
3.6

2.1
1.3
1.2
269
3.1
4.2
2.5
4*4
7.6
4.7
4.5
4a8
3.2
.5
6.3

24.7
3.9
2.3
13.2
5.3
41.4
9.9
20.4
11.1
15.3
2.4
12.9
3.6
.7
2.8
15.0

27.1
5.1
2,5
15.6
3.9
37.0
8.8
20.3
7.9
16.0
3.2
12.9
2.6
.1
2.5
17.2

23.6
3.9
2.9
11.5
5.2
39.7
8.2
21.4
10.2
16.0
3.8
12.2
4.2
.3
3.9
16.4

3.7
7.9
3.9
2.6
4.3
2.5
.9
4O4

5O4

4.0
3O5
4.1
1.6
.1
3.3

Table A-8: Unemployed persons, by marital status and household relationship
Thousands of persons
Characteristics

Percent distribution

Unemployment rate

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Novo
1965

NOV.

1966

Oct,
1966

Nov.
1965

NOV.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

2,640
1,362

2,521
1,197

2,966
1,528

606
614
382
232
141

537
533
345
189
127

676
692
414
278
161

3.4
2.8
1.6
7.4
10.3
5.0
5.5

3.3
2.5
1.4
6.4
9.3
4,0
5.0

3,9
3.2
1.8
8O3
11.4
5.8
6,1

100.0
51,6
23.0
23.3
14.5
8.8
5.3

100,0
47.5
21.3
21.2
13.7
7.5
5.0

100.0
51.5
22,8
23.3
13.9
9.4
5,4

4.4
3.7
6.4
10,6
3.2
4.3

4.7
3,8
7.0
10.5
4.3
4.2

5.3
4.5
7.2
12.0
3.9
5.0

48.4
22.8
16.3
11.7
4.5
9.3

52.5
24.6
18,1
11.8
6.3
9.8

48.5
23.3
16.0
11.0
5.1
9.2

3.4
2.0
1.8
3.3
3.5
8.2
4.2

3.3
1,8
1.5
3.7
3.8
7.7
4.7

3.9
2,2
2,0
4,1
4.4
9,0
4.7

100.0
34,5
27.4
7.1
21,6
41.7
2,2

100,0
32.8
24.6
8.2
23.7
40.9
2.6

100.0
34.2
26.8
7,5
22.4
41.1
2.3

MARITAL STATUS
Total
Male
Married, wife present
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over
Other marital status
Female
Married, husband present
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over
Other marital status

1,279

1,324

1,438

603
430
310
120
246

620
457
298
159
247

691
474
325
150
273

2,640

2,521

911
724
187
569

826
619
207
598

1,101

1,031

1,220

59

65

66

HOUSEHOLD RELATIONSHIP

Total
Household head
Living with relatives
Not living with relatives
Wife of head
Other relative of head
Non-relative of head

2,966
1,015

794
221
665

Table A-9: Employment status of persons 16-21 years of age in the noninstitutionai population, by color
(In thousands)
Employment status

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.

1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

3,414
3,058
356
10.4
7,273

3,267
2,960
307
9.4
7,290

3,070
2,670
400
13.0
7,247

3,116
2,817
299
9,6
6,336

3,005
2,748
257
8.6
6,366

2,785
2,467
318
11.4
6,355

297
240
57
19.2
937

262
212
50
19.1
924

288
206
82
28.5
892

5,934
5,366
568
9.6
2,035

5,857
5,268
589
10.1
2,191

5,898
5,341
557
9.4
2,079

5,134
4,730
404
7.9
1,699

5,022
4,597
425
8.5
1,833

5,124
4,710
414
8,1
1,744

799
634
165
20.7
336

834
670
164
19.7
358

774
631
143
18.5
335

IN SCHOOL
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate
Not in the labor force
NOT IN SCHOOL
Civilian labor force
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment rate . . _
Not in the labor force




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-10: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment

Thousands of persons
Duration of unemployment

Total
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1966

2,521 2,966
1,391 1,620
815
690
215
266
37*
289
226
135
531
439
257
240
274
199
10.2 11.1

2f64o
1,517
725

7 to 10 weeks
11 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over
15 to 26 weeks
27 weeks and over
Average (mean) duration. . .

Nov.
1965

if
361
189
398
224
174
9.3

Thousands of persons

Percent distribution

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

100.0 100.0

100.0

55.2
27.4
10.6
n.5
5.4
17.4
9.5
7.9

54.6
27.5
7.2
12.6
7.6
17.9
8.7
9.2

57.5
27.4
6.6
13.7
7.2
15.1
8.5
6.6

Category

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

2,640 2,521 2,966

Total
Persons on temporary
layoff
Persons scheduled to begin
new jobs within 30 days.
All other unemployed . . .

Percent distribution

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

100.0 100.G

Nov.
1965
100.0

69

73

108

2.6

2.9

3.6

121

126

97

4.6

5.0

3.3

2,450 2,322 2,761

92.8

92.1

93.1

Table A-11: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job
Unemployed 15 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group

Characteris tic s

Unemployed 27 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Nov.
1965

15.1

17.9

100.0

100.0

16.9
12.6
17.2
(1)
14.0
19.5
22.7
16.3

74.1

77.0

73.3

73.7

8.3
18.4
7.6
10.8

7.3
25.6
14.5

(1)
12.7

(1)
14.3

2.0

4.0

(1)

16.4

13.5

6.6

17.5
(1)

17.4
(1)

2^.7

20.3

8.8

2.1

(1)

(1)

(1)

3.5

3.0

(1)

(1)

22.4

21.9

22.4

20.1

3.8

7.4

15.1

17.9

100.0

100.0

9.2

13.4
19.2

15.1
8.5

22.0
5.0

19.9
1.9

6.4
11.5

(1)
12.3
9.9
14.4
8.8
15.4
17.3
14.1
(1)
12.9

(1)
17.9
13.5
18.6
13.6
20.6
18.2
16.0
25.4
13.0
19.2
(1)
11.3
21.9

2.8
10.8
3.5
39.3
5.8
20.8
12.8
14.3
3.3
11.0
2.3
1.8

2.6
11.5
3.9
41.2
6.2
24.6
10.3
14.3
5.5
8.8
4.5
2.1
2.4
20.1

(1)
4.6
3.5
7.0
4.6
7.8
7.8
8.2
(1)
7.6

Nov.
1966

Civilian labor
force (percent
distribution)

Nov.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

INDUSTRY
Total .
Experienced wage and
salary workers
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Mining, forestry, fisheries
Construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods .
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public
utilities
Wholesale and retail trade . . . .
Finance, insurance, and real
estate, and service industries.
Public administration

w

14.0
(1)
U.3
12.5
11.1
14.1

Self-employed and unpaid
family workers
No previous work experience ,

.8

1.8

2.8

3.2

.9

11.1

6.6

9.2

100.0

100.0

100.0

6.8

9.4
5.9
9.6
(1)

85.4

82.8

87.4
1.7

84.2

79.9

(1)
7.0
(1)

85.2
5.6

4.3
10.3
9.1
11.4
(1)
9.7

10.1
(1)

1.2

1.8
8.8
18.1

2.9

2.6

4.4

26.4

5.3
27.0
15.8
11.2

4.7

3.7

19.9
27-5

17-9

6.0
3-5.7

8.2

9.9

11.4
15.0

23.1
1.8

25.3
5.6

5.8

4.0

12.0

8.8

13.2

.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

8.4
8.5

24.1

6.9

21.5
3.6

45.0
12.8

(1)
8.2
5.8
10.3
5.8
12.0
10.6
9.5
17.5
6.9
9.6
(1)
3.5
7.4

5.2
9.2
2.9

4.4
10.2
3.3
44.5

9.7
16.3
6.3
36.3
12.9
18.6
4.8
13.3
3.1
10.3
4.9
2.6
2.2

3.5

OCCUPATION
Total.
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and
proprietors
Clerical workers
Sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen and foremen
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household workers
Other service workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen
No previous work experience
1

.

8)

Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000.




'.I

22

(1)
3.8

44.3
6-9
24.1
13.2
19.0
4.0

14.9

5.1

27.7
11.7
16.4
7.3

9.1

4.0
2.9
1.1

4.4

8.8

13.2

2.9
1.5

.5

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-12: Long-term unemployed, by sex, age, color, and marital status
Unemployed 13 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group
NOV.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

Characteristics

Unemployed 27 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

1966

1965

1966

1965

15.1
15.9
15.1
10.8
16.0
19.5
14.2
13.3
8.4
11.1

17.9
19.8
12.9
19.7
19.2
26.7
16.0
13.8
8.7
16.8
23.3

100.0

100.0

54.1
14.8
5.5

56.8

15.1
15.6
16.8
14.2
13.4
12.2
14.4
15.1
15.9
16.0
14.7
14.7
14.6
20.6
14,2
12.1
15.1
14.5
16.7
17.9

Civilian labor force
(percent distribution)
NOV.

1966

1965

1966

1965

1966

6.6

9.2
10.9
6.2
6.4
10.2
18.1

100.0

100.0
60.6

J:?

9.6
15.1

4.7
18.6
27.9
42.4
7.0
7.6
7.6
20.3

17.5

100.0
62.8
5.1
6.1
26.9
24.7
37-2
4.4
4.8
13.9
14.1

9.2
8.9

100.0
80.5

10.7

48.9
31.6
19.5
8.6

100.0
75.5
47.1
28.5
24.5
13.9
10.6

100.0
88.8
56.4
32.4
11.2
6.4
4.8

100.0
60.6
32.8
21.9
9.5
12.4
5.8
39.4
17.2

100.0
62.8
48.8
10.8
4.8
6.0
3.3
37.2
21.1
8.7
3.8
4.9

AGE
Total
Male
14 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 44 years
45 years and over
Female
14 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 44 years
45 years and over

1:1

10.2

8.6

3.9
8.0
13.2
5.8

17.8
45-9

12.8

15.2
22.7
43.2
10.3

4.0

4.1

11.0
18.0

14.8
13.9

17.9
16.4
18.4
14.2
23.4
24.8
21.9

100.0
80.2

11.1

100.0
71.9
41.8
30.1
28.1
15.1
13.0

6.6
6.8
7.9
5.6
5.8
5.2
6.2

17.9
19.8
20.7
18.2
13.3
25.2
22*4
16.0
13.3
13.7
14.8
11.3
26.4

100.0

100.0

54.3
24.4

56.8
26.4
23.6

6.6
7.3
7.9

16.0

9.5

7.5

30.0

39.4
2.2

COLOR
Total
White, total
Male
Female . „
Nonwhite, total
Male
Female

, .

45.5
3^7
19.8

8.8

6.9
10.5
11.8

9.2

10.9

MARITAL STATUS
Total
Male.
Married, wife present . . . .
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over
Other marital status
Female
Married, husband present . .
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over
Other marital status

22.6
14.1

8.5
7-3
45.7

5o2

2.6
9.9
14.2
5.8
4.8
5.1
3.9
8.3
9.3

10.4
13.2

6.8

18.3
16.3

43.2
17.4
12.3

H.3
5.0

9.1
3.2

11.1

13.6

9.2

100.0

10.9

57*6

13.3
8.8
6.3

18.9

5.7

12.2

13.1
11.4

9.9
7.5

42.4

6.8
2,5

16.6
12.6

•9
6.0

6.9
5.7

17.9

13.1

4.4
1.1
3.3
17.9

7.4

Table A-13: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age and sex

Age and sex

Total
Male
14 to 19 years. . .
Major activity:
Going to school
All other
20 to 24 years. . .
25 to 54 years . . .
55 years and over.
Female
14 co 19 years. . .
Major activity:
Going to school
All other
20 to 24 years. . .
25 to 54 years. . .
55 years and over.




Looking for full-time work
(thousands of persons)

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Looking for part-time work
(thousands of persons)

Nov.
1966

Looking for part-time work as a
percent of unemployed in each group

25.3

Oct.
1966
25.2

Nov.
1965
26.0

20.5
53.5

23.3
56.4

23.3
64.0

93.8
4.6
18.5
4.0
16.5

97.0
7.1
15.5
2.4
15.1

Oct.
1966

Nov.

NOV.

1965

1966

635

770

1,972

1,886

Nov.
1965
2,196

1,083
182

918
156

1,172
151

279
209

279
202

356
268

6
176
177
547
177

13
144
128
486
147

8
143
197
598
225

198
12
28
16

195

257

7

11

29

36
15

29

4o

97.1
6.4
13.7
2.8
13.7

198

968
210

1,024
207

390
185

356
147

414
192

30.5
48.3

26.9
41.2

48.1

192

206
218

170
15
21

456

121
27
28
137

163
29
60
125
37

96.0
7.2
11.1

444
79

11
195
193
531

96.0
11.6.
11.4
23.1
33.9

93.7
12.9
23.7
19.1
28.2

7

94

20

43

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-15: Employed persons, by age and sex

Table A-14: Total labor force, by age and sex

(In thousands)
Thousands of persons
Age and sex
Nov*
1966
Total
Male
14 to 19 years. . . .
14 and 15 years . .
16 and 17 years. .
18 and 19 years. .
20 to 24 y e a r s . . . .
25 to 34 y e a r s . . . .
35 to 44 years
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 59 years. . .
60 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over. .

Oct.
1966

Nov,
1965

Labor force
participation rate

Male

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

80,968

80,530 78,598

58.2

57.9

57.4

52,058
4,442
632
1,474
2,335
6,170
10,790
11,367
10,282
6,912
4,028
2,884
2,095

52,039
4,441
622
1,510
2,308
6,113
10,819
11,357
10,292
6,891
4,009
2,882
2,127

51,200
4,187
645
1,417
2,124
5,936
10,656
11,463
10,176
6,732
3,926
2,806
2,049

77.2
41.0
17.1
41.7
64.8
86.4
97.2
97.5
95.7
84.8
90.5
77.9
27.0

77.3
41.0
16.9
42.8
63.9
86.2
97.6
97.3
95.9
84.7
90.3
78.0
27.5

77.1
39.9
18.0
40.2
62.8
87.0
97.2
97.4
95.7
83.8
89.7
76.7
26.6

28,491 27,398
3,266 3,120
444
420
1,008
991
1,839 1,686
3,681 3,491
4,792 4,515
5,928 5,774
6,072 5,863
3,803 3,653
2,357 2,241
1,446 1,412
948
979

40.2
32.2
12.3
30.8
53.7
52.1
42.4
48.9
53.5
42.6
49.3
34.9
10.1

39.7
30.9
11.7
29.3
51.9
51.9
42.1
48.4
53.1
42.4
48.9
34.9
9.4

38.8
30.4
12.7
28O8
50.7
51.1
40.1
46.7
52.0
41.5
47.4
34.7
9.9

28,910
Female
14 to 19 years. . . . 3,403
441
14 and 15 y e a r s . .
16 and 17 years . . 1,062
18 and 19 years. . 1,900
20 to 24 y e a r s . . . . 3,719
25 to 34 y e a r s . . . . 4,825
35 to 44 y e a r s . . . . 5,989
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 6,123
55 to 64 years . . . . 3,828
55 to 59 years. . . 2 , 3 8 1
60 to 64 years. . . 1,447
65 years and over. . 1,022

Female

Age and sex

Nov.
1966

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

47,409
3,568
4,560
9,783
10,687
10,011
6,764
2,036

47,597 46,910
3,608 3,412
4,567 4,519
9,824 9,680
10,723 10,886
10,038 9,900
6,769 6,534
2,068 1,978

27,597
3,014
3,517
4,619
5,784
5,936
3,738
989

27,133
2,902
3,423
4,569
5,719
5,895
3,702
923

25,926
2,717
3,225
4,296
5,512
5,675
3,554
949

Nonagricultural
industries . . .
44,161
3,133
14 to 19 y e a r s . . . .
20 to 24 years . . . .
4,399
25 to 3 4 y e a r s . . . .
9,382
35 to 44 years. . . . 10,156
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
9,306
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
6,163
65 years and over. .
1,622

4 4 , 1 7 0 43,559
3,112 3,000
4 , 3 8 2 4,303
9,421 9,252
10,178 10,284
9,304 9,214
6,123 5,939
1,650 1,569

26,876
2,953
3,486
4,514
5,638
5,740
3,604
940

26,260
2,798
3,373
4,430
5,546
5,676
3,555
881

25,149
2,629
3,187
4,210
5,339
5,492
3,396
897

721
61
31
105
146
197
134
49

873
103
50
138
172
220
147
42

111
88
38
85
173
184
158
52

14 to 19 y e a r s . . . .
20 to 24 years . . . .
25 to 34 years . . . .
35 to 44 y e a r s . . . .
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
65 years and over. .

•Agriculture
*
14 to 19 y e a r s . . . .
20 to 24 y e a r s . . . .
25 to 34 y e a r s . . . .
35 to 44 y e a r s . . . .
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
65 years and over. .

3,248
435
161
401
531
706
601
414

3,428
496
186
403
545
735
647
417

3,351
412
216
430
603
687
594
410

Table A-16: Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation
(In thousands)
Male
Characteristics

Female

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov,
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

CLASS OF WORKER
Total
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
,
Private household workers. . . ...
Government workers
Other wage and salary workers . .
Self-employed workers
. ..
Unpaid family workers
Agriculture
Wage and salary workers
Self-employed workers
Unpaid family workers.

75,006
71,036
64,468
2,502
11,138
50,828
6,003
566
3,969
1,253
2,059
658

74,730
70,430
63,849
2,380
10,788
50,681
5,997
584
4,301
1,457
2,176
668

72,837
68,709
62,075
2,641
9,820
.49,614
6,053
581
4,123
1,355
2,137
637

47,409
44,161
39,602
248
6,236
33,118
4,512
46
3,248
1,041
1,962
246

47,597
44,170
39,633
111
6,228
33,178
4,491
46
3,428
1,144
2,027
257

46,910
43,559
38,909
257
5,731
32,921
4,593
57
3,351
1,126
1,995
230

27,597
26,876
24,865
2,254
4,902
17,709
1,491
520
721
212
97
412

27,133
26,260
24,215
2,152
4,560
17,503
1,506
538
873
313
149
411

25,926
25,149
23,166
2,384
4,089
16,693
1,460
524
111
229
142
407

OCCUPATION
Total
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietor:
Clerical workers
Sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen and foremen
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers
Private household workers
,
Other service workers
,
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen
,

75,006
34,301
9,804
7,472
12,304
4,721
27,079
9,752
13,912
3,415
9,947
2,324
7,623
3,679
2,031
1,648

74,730
33,818
9,708
7,413
11,929
4,768
27,163
9,813
13,858
3,492
9,805
2,194
7,611
3,943
2,141
1,802

72,837
32,498
9,151
7,026
11,463
4,858
26,915
9,466
13,773
3,676
9,603
2,432
7,171
3,819
2,095
1,724

47,409
18,503
6,101
6,266
3,422
2,714
22,428
9,488
9,623
3,317
3,462
70
3,392
3,018
1,937
1,081

47,597
18,461
6,065
6,275
3,288
2,833
22,579
9,508
9,681
3,390
3,412
54
3,358
3,146
1,999
1,147

46,910
17,903
5,711
5,977
3,274
2,946
22,626
9,227
9,830
3,569
3,268
58
3,210
3,106
1,961
1,145

27,597
15,797
3,703
1,205
8,882
2,007
4,652
265
4,289
98
6,486
2,254
4,232
661
94
567

27,133
15,357
3,644
1,138
8,640
1,935
4,585
304
4,179
102
6,393
2,140
4,253
797
143
654

25,926
14,537
3,439
1,048
8,189
1,911
4,290
239
3,944
107
6,336
2,375
3,961
713
134
579




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-17: Employed persons, by hours worked
(In thousands)
All industries

Agriculture

Nonagricultural industries

Hours worked

Total
With a job but not at work .
At work
.
1-34 hours
1-4 hours
5-14 hours
15-34 hours

Nov,
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov,
1966

Oct,
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

75,006

73,730

72,837

71,036

70,430

68,709

3.969

4,301

4,128

2,447
72,558
20,901

2,616
72,114
14,842

2,311
70,525
18,406
1,058
3,832
13,516
52,120
28,966
23,154
39.7

2,367
68,669
19,688

2,513
67,917
13,565

2,167
66,542
17,195

80

103

145

3,889
1,213

4,198
1,276

3,983
1,211

42
322
851

63
291
923

63
291
859

2,674

2,919

2,773

... .

35-40 hours
41 hours and over .
Average hours, total at work

980

990

4,042
15,879
51,656
29,219
22,437
39.0

3,673
10,179
57,272
32,679
24,593
40.4

938

928

995

3,720
15,028
48,982
28,592
20,390
38.6

3,384
9,255
54,349
32,018
22,331
40.1

3,540
12,657
49,347
28,341
21,006
39.3

629

661

625

2,045
45.8

2,258
46.0

2,148
45.6

Table A-18: Employed persons, by full- or part-time status
(In thousands)

Nonagricultural industries

All industries
Full- or part-time status

Total

. .

.......;.

.

.

.

With a job but not at work.
At work
On full-time schedules

..

1-34 hours for noneconomic reasons

.

Vacation
Illness
Holiday

Usually work full time
Usually work part time
Average hours
On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually
work part time

..

.
.

.

.
...

..
..

.

.

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

75,006

74,730

72,837

71,036

70.430

68,709

2,447
72,558
60,580
51,656
8,924
528
11
290
873
6,544
677
1,634
866
23.3
768
17.6

2,616
72,114
60,580
57,272
3,308
348
15
303
813
1,119
710
1,648
938
22.4
710

2,311
70,525
59,297
52,120
7,177

2,367
68,669
57,688
48,982
8,706

2,513
67,917
57,442
54,349
3,093

2,167
66,542
56,350
49,347
7,003

341

402

234

42
289

11
281

15
286

10,343

888

846

769

259
42
281
857

4,824

6,530

1,119

4,814

793

636

670

750

1,434
773
23.3
661
17.7

1,451
811
22.6
640
17.9

1,746

18.0

1,971
955
24.0
1,016
17.3

9,887

9,258

9,548

9,022

8,445

830

24.3
916

17.2

Table A-19: Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status
(In thousands)

Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers

All industries

Total

Reason not working

Total

Illness

. . .

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

2,447

2,616

2,311

2,367

2,513

2,167

2,014

2,202

1,848

47.3

57.4

44.6

74

19

53

53

9

26

52
1,041

34
568
1,045

68
620
1,006

52
1,023

34
559

611

611

957
473

998
550

43
68
559
903
437

6
52
924
870
349

19
34
507
889
399

(1)

63
626
1,031
549

995
508

1/ Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000.




Percent paic1

Number

85.3
38.9
27.2

(1>

90.0
39.7
24.1

79.7
36.9
22.1

24

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table A-20: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex
November 1966
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force
Employed

Total labor force

Percent of
population

Age, sex, and color

Male

Total

Not in labor force
Unemployed

Total

Agriculture

Nonagricultural
industries

Number

Percent
of
labor
force

Total

Keeping
house

In
school

Unable
to
work

Other

100

7,195

1,209

6,827

52,058

77.2

43,770

-7,409

3,248

44,161

1,362

2.8

15,331

14 and 15 years .
16 and 17 years .
18 and 19 years .
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 29 years . .
30 to 34 years . .
35 to 39 years . .

632
1,474
2,335
6,170
5,558
5,232
5,568

17.1
41.7
64.8
86.4
96.5
97.9
97.9

632
1,425
1,902
4,763
5,078
4,865
5,278

583
1,267
1,719
4,560
4,998
4,785
5,179

135
193
107
161
177
224
248

448
1,074
1,612
4,399
4,821
4,561
4,931

50
153
184
204
79
80
99

7.9
11.1
9.6
4.3
1.6
1.6
1.9

3,064
2,058
1,271
970
202
115
122

40 to 44 years . .
45 to 49 years . .
50 to 54 years . .
55 to 59 years . .
60 to 64 years . .
65 to 69 years . .
70 years and over

5,799
5,422
4,860
4,028
2,884
1,183
912

97.1
96.6
94,
90.
77.9

41.4
18.6

5,651
5,337
4,835
4,024
2,883
1,183
912

5,508
5,260
4,751
3,937
2,827
1,139
897

283
314
392
322
279
210
204

5,225
4,947
4,359
3,615
2,548
929
693

143
77
84
87
57
45
16

2.5
1.4
1.7
2.2
2.0
3.8
1.7

174
188
273
421
815
1,676
3,932

2
3
3
9
7
17
46

46,822
5,237

77.5
74.8

43,814
4,957

42,739
4,670

2,847
401

39,892
4,269

1,075
287

2.5

13,563
1,768

80
21

42,938

White
Nonwhite

3,009
1,978
1,190
847
124
31
3

10
7
6
32
24
25
47

42
71
72
85
54
58
72

80
80
98
153
181
110
350

91
102
167
252
628
1,549
3,583

6,276
919

992
218

6,216
611

34,425

6,855

705

953

3,151
2,382
1,635
3,423
3,343
3,220
3,154

35
207
580
2,78C
3,261
3,163
3,096

3,088
2,112
1,005
542
35
25
17

2
6
4
30
11
11
15

27
58
46
70
42
21
26

3,097
2,800
2,522
2,448
2,701
2,797
6,260

3,018
2,732
2,457
2,350
2,588
2,640
5,517

16
14
2

16
22
32
44
36
60
416

47
32
32
56
73
97
328

38,799
4,139

31,485
2,941

5,889
966

588
117

838
115

5.8
Female . . . .

28,910

40.2

23,376

27,597

721

26,876

1,279
4.4

14 and 15 years. .
16 and 17 years .
18 and 19 years .
20 to 24 years . .
25 to 29 years . .
30 to 34 years . .
35 to 39 years . .

441
1,062
1,900
3,719
2,546
2,279
2,767

12.3
30.8
53.7
52.1
43.2
41.4
46.7

441
1,062
1,893
3,707
2,541
2,276
2,764

428
907
1,679
3,517
2,434
2,185
2,654

20
28
13
31
46
59

408
879
1,666
3,486
2,388
2,126
2,586

13
155
214
190
107
92
110

40 to 44 years . .
45 to 49 years . .
50 to 54 years . .
55 to 59 years . .
60 to 64 years . .
65 to 69 years . .
70 years and over

3,222
3,173
2,950
2,381
1,447
646
376

51.0
53.1
53.9
49.3
34.9
18.8
5.7

3,220
3,172
2,949
2,381
1,447
646
376

3,130
3,076
2,860
2.318
1,420
622
367

78
114
83
82
52
20
29

3,052
2,963
2,777
2,236
1,363
601
339

89
96
39
63
27
24

25,190
3,721

39.4
47.3

25,158
3,718

24,184
3,413

611
110

23,573
3,303

974
305

White
Nonwhite

2.9
14.6
11.3
5.1
4.2
4.0
4.0
2.3
3.0
3.0
2.6
1.9
3.7
2.4
3.9
3.2

Table A-21: Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry
November 1966
(Percent distribution)

Industry

Total
Construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
.
Transportation and public utilities .
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Service industries

Total
at
work

On
fulltime
schedules

Economic
reasons
Usually
Usually
work
work
full time
part time

Other
reasons
Usually
work
part time

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35 to
40
hours

41 to
48
hours

49
and
over

100.0

84.2

1.1

1.0

13.7

100.0

29.2 43.5

13.5

13.8

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

90.9
95.0
97.0
91.9
93.6
74.5
90.8
71.3

3.8
1.4
.8
2.3
1.0
1.0
.3
.5

1.2
.2
.1
.3
.6
1.3
.1
2.0

4.1
3.4
2.0
5.4
4.9
23.1
8.7
26.2

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

34.2 44.0
16.0 52.8
13.3 53.2
19.9 52.0
21.5 52.0
31.4 35.5
31.7 46.1
38.9 38.0

11.2
17.4
18.4
16.0
12.2
15.5
10.0
10.7

10.6
13.8
15.0
12.0

^Includes forestry and fisheries, mining and public administration, not shown separately.




Hours of work

Full- or part-time status
On pan time

14.4
17.5
12.1
12.4

25

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table A-22: Persons at work in nonfarnt occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation
November 1966
(Percent distribution)
Full or part-time status
Total
at
work

Occupation

White-collar workers . „
Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietors
Clerical workers
Sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen and foremen . . . . . . . .
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers
Service workers . . . . . . < > . . . . . » •
Private household workers
Other service workers

,261
,552
,135
,978
,546
,068
,408
,415
,245
,624
,253
,371

On
fulltime'
schedules

100 oO
100 = 0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

Hours of work
On part time
Other
reasons

Economic reasons
Usually
work
full time

84.6
87.5
95.0
81.6
69.4
91.0
95.9
91,1
76.4
62 O 9
33.7
71.8

.5
.3
.5
.6
.7
2.0
1.5
2.2
3.1
.9
.5
1.0

Usually
work
part time

Usually
work
part time

.4
.3
.1
.5
1.1
.9
o5
.7
2.8
3,0
7,0
1.8

14.5
11.9
4.3
17.3
28.8
6.0
2 0
6.1
17.6
33.2
58.7
25.4

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35
to 40
hours

41
to 48
hours

49
hours
and
over

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

29.6
29d
14.1
36.9
36.2
22.0
19.0
20.6
37.5
43.1
68.9
35.2

40.0
38.8
30.3
50.0
31.5
46.1
45.2
47.8
41.9
34.7
17,9
39.8

11.3
11.8
15.6
8.2
11.6
17.1
18,5
17.2
12.5
11.6
7.0
13.0

19.1
20.3
39.9
4.9
20.7
14.7
17.2
14.5
8.0
10.6
6.1
12.0

Average
hours,
total
at
work

39.2
39.5
47.4
35.0
36.4
40.1
41.5
40.4
34.6
32.9
22.6
36.1

Table A-23: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color
November 1966
Thousands
Occupation

Totai

75,006

Total
White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Medical and other health
Teachers, except college
Other professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietors
Salaried workers . . .
Self-employed workers in retail trade . . „
Self-employed workers, except retail trade
Clerical workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries . „
Other clerical workers
Sales workers
Retail trade
Other sales workers
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen, foremen
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics
Other craftsmen and kindred workers . . . .
Foremen, not elsewhere classified
Operatives
Drivers and deliverymen
Other operatives
Durable goods manufacturing . ,
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries
Nonfarm laborers
.
Construction
;...
Manufacturing
Other industries
Service workers
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household .
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers .
than 0,05 percent.




Male

7,409

Percent distribution
White
Female

Total

Male

27,597 100,0 100.0 100.0

34,301 18,503 L5,797
9,804 6,101 3,703
1,569
613
956
2,286
701 1,585
5,949 4,787 1,162
7,472 6,266 1,205
4,817 4,065
751
1,231
952
279
1,424 1,249
175
12,304 3,422 8,882
48 3 038
3,086
9,218 3,374 5,844
4 , 7 2 1 2.714 2,007
2,905 1,102 1,803
1,816
1,612
204
27,079 22,428 4,652
9,752 9,488
265
855
855
1,968
1,960
2 , 4 8 1 2,469
12
1,197
15
1,182
1,885
141
1,744
1,366
89
1,278
13,912 9,623 4,289
2,500 2,424
76
11,412 7,199 4,213
4,746 3,474 1,272
3,834 1,717 2,117
2,832 2,008
824
3,415 3,317
98
667
666
1
1,074 1,007
67
1,674 1,644
30
9,947 3,462 6,486
2,324
70 2,254
7,623 3,392 4,232
873
835
39
2,028
559 1,469
4,722 1,998 2,724
3,679 3,018
661
2,031 1,937
94
1,648 1,081
567
1,003
836
167
645
245
400

45.7
13,1
2,1
3,0
7.9
10.0
6.4
1.6
1.9
16.4
4.1
12.3
6.3
3.9
2.4
36.1
13.0
1.1
2.6
3.3
1.6
2.5
1.8
18.5
3.3
15.2
6.3
5.1
3.8
4.6
.9
1.4
2.2
13.3
3ol
10.2
1.2
2.7
6.3
4.9
2.7
2.2
1.3
.9

39.0
12.9
1.3
1.5
10.1
13.2
8O6
2.0
2,6
7.2
.1
7.1
5.7
2o3
3,4
47.3
20.0
1.8
4.1
5.2
2.5
3.7
2.7
20.3
5.1
15.2
7.3
3.6
4.2
7.0
1.4
2.1
3.5
7.3
.1
7,2
1.8
1.2
4.2
6.4
4.1
2.3
1.8
,5

57.2
13.4
3.5
5.7
4.2
4.4
2.7
1.0
.6
32.2
11.0
21,2
7.3
6.5
.7
16.9
1.0
(1)
(1)
.1
.5
.3
15.5
.3
15.3
4.6
7.7
3.0
.4
(1)
.1
23.5
8.2
15.3
.1
5.3
9.9
2.4
.3
2.1
.6
1.4

Nonwhite
Total

100.0

100.0

100.0

48.6
13.7
2,1
3.1
8.5
10.8
7.0
1.8
2.1
17.2
4,4
12,8
6.9
4,2
2,7
35.5
13.6
1.2
2.7
3.5
1.7
2.7
2.0
18.1
3.2
14.9
6.3
5,1
3.6
3.8
.7
1.3
1.9
llol
2.1
9 0
1.2
2.6
5.2
4.8
2.8
2.0
1.1
.9

41.2
13,6
1.3
1.5
10.7
14.3
9.3
2.1
2.8
7.2
,1
7.1
6.2
2.5
3,7
46.1
20.7
1,9
4.2
5.4
2.6
3.9
2.9
19.6
4,8
14.8
7.2
3.5
4,1
5.8
1.1
1.8
2.9
6.4
.1
6.3
1.8
1.1
3.4
6.2
4.3
2.0
1.4
,5

61.6
14.0
3.6
5.9
4.5
4.7
2.9
1.1
.7
34.8
11,9
22.9
8.1
7.3
.8
16.7
1.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
.5
.3
15.4
.3
15.1
4.8
7.8
2.6
.3
(1)
.2
.1
19.4
5.5
13.9
.2
5.2
8.6
2.3
.4
1.9
.4
1.6

Male

Female

100.0 100.0

100.0

18.6
6.5
1.2
1.1
4,2
3.4
1.7
.8
.9
7.2
.1
7.1
1.6
1.0
.6
58.2
13.3
1.3
4.0
3.6
1.5
1.8
1.1
26.7
8.1
18.5
8.8
4.5
5.2
18.3
4.3
4.8
9.1
15.5
.3
15.2
1.0
2.2
12.1
7.6
2.6
5.1
4.7
.3

26.0
9.1
2.2
4.5
2.3
2.1
1.2
.6
.2
13,4
4.3
9,1
1.5
1.2
,3
18.1

21.8
7.6
1.6
2.6
3.4
2.8
1.5
.7
.6
9.8
1.9
7.9
1.5
1.1
.5
41.3
8.0
.8
2.3
2.1
.9
1.2
.7
22.5
4.8
17.7
6.6
5.6
5.5
10.8
2.5
2.9
5.4
31.2
11.7
19.5
.6
4.0
15.0
5.7
1.6
4.1
3,6
.5

.1
(1)
.4
.2
16.8
.2
16.5
3.4
7.1
6.0
.6

.3
.3
52.8
27.3
25.5
(1)
6.5
19.0
3.2
»2
2.9
2,2
.7

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-24: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time
status, hours of work, and selected characteristics
November 1966
(Percent distribution)
Full or part-time status
Tota I
at
work
Thousands

Percent

On
fulltime
schedules

68,669

100.0

42,705
1^496
1,550
4,292
9,167
9,885
14,810
1,505
25,964
1,267
1,625
3,391
4,372
5,427
8,983

Hours of work

On part time
41
hours
and

Average
hours,
total
at
work

Usually
work
full time

Usually
work
part time

Other
reasons
Usually
work
part time

84.0

1.1

0.9

13.9

100.0

28.7

41.6

29.9

38.6

91.1
10.8
66.0
88.0
97.5
97.8
96.5
67.4
72.4

1.1

.6
1.0

2.7
1.4
1.0

1.5
.7

7.3
87.7
29.8
10.0

21.8
90.6
44.2
21.6

10.7

.4
.8
1.2
1.6

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

40.1
5.5
34.4
42.7
42.8
40.1
42.5
32.6
44.2
6.3
46.3

38.2

.6

900

100.0
100.0
100,0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100 oO
100.0

21.4
35.8
42.7
44.0
38.8
25.0
15.7
1.6
10.6
14.5
14.1
14.9
20.4
16.0

41.6
15.9
33.4
40.4
44.0
44.1
42.9
34.7
33.8
12.6
32.0
35.8
34.2
34.5
36.1
29.4

6,783
33,799
2,123
6^87
14,679
5,198

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

65.8
96.O
91.6
67.8
71.9
79.6

1.5
1.0
1.6

42.2
41.4
45.0
45.3

20.3
41.9
36.3
12.8
14.9
21.5

32.5
43.4
41.3
30.6
34.1
36.5

61,362
38,582
22,779
7,307
4,123
3,184

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

84o2
91.1
72.6
81.9
89.3
72.4

1.0
1.0
1.0
2.3
2.5
2.0

40.8
39.1
43.8
48.3
48.9
47.5

30.5
39.1
16.0
22.6
29.2
14.1

38.8
41.8
33.7
37.0
39.3

Characteristics

Economic reasons

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35 to
40
hours

AGE AMD SEX
Total
Male
14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over
Female
14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over

69.6
84.1
76.O
73.8
77.0
51.3

.2

.3
.6

•9

1.1
1.0
1.2

1.3
1.1

.7

1.3

.9

1.8

1.5
2.0
3.1

29.8
24.7
88.1
27.3
13.8
21.2
23.3
19.9
45.0

1.2

31.5

.4

2.6

1.1
1.1
1.2

1.9
1.6
.8
2.3

.9
1.2

14.5
15.8
I8.7
42.5
40.0
92.1
43.1
30.8
38.1
38.9
35.8
54.9

P

4 6.1
43.8
29.2

4.0

MARITAL STATUS AND SEX
Male: Single
Married, wife present
Other
Female: Single
Married, husband present . .
Other. . .

.6
1.3
1.3

3.5

5.7
30.6
25.5
1.5.5

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

44.1
17.3
21.5
45.9
40.0
33.1

l4«o
7.4
25.2
12.9
6.8
20.8

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

28.6
21.8
40.2
29.0
21.9
38.3

35.6
kQ.Q

COLOR AND SEX
White
Male
Female
Nonwhite
Male
Female

•7
.5
1.2
2.8

1.4

4.7

34.0

Table A-25: Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker
November 1966
(Percent distribution)
Agriculture
Hours of work

Total at work. . .thousands
Percent

Total

72,558 3,889
100.0 100.0

1 to 34 hours
1 to 14 hours
15 to 21 hours
22 to 29 hours
30 to 34 hours
35 to 40 hours
35 to 39 hours
40 hours
41 hours and over
41 to 47 hours
48 hours
49 hours and over
49 to 54 hours
55 to 59 hours
60 to 69 hours
70 hours and over

28.7
6.9
5.7
5.9
10.2
40.3
55.7
34
4.6

Average hours, total at work . .

39.0




Total

39

7.5
5.8
17.6
6.3
2.6
4.9
3.8

31.2
9.3
10,3
6.9
4.7
16.1
6.2
9.9
52.6
5.4
4.0
43.2
7.9
3.1
13.1
19.1
45.8

Wage and
salary
workers

Selfemployed
workers

1,246

1,986

100.0

100.0

38.1
I6.7
9.5
6.9
5.0
19.0
5.7
13.3
42.9
6,8
4.4
31.7
7-4
4.2
11.0
9.1

20.7
7.7
5.4
3.9
3.7
13.0
4.6
8.4
66.3
3.7
4.7
57.9
8.7
3.0
16.7
29.5

39.0

53.2

Unpaid
family
workers

Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
Private
GovernhouseOther
holds
ment

658 68,669 62,456 2,424 10,753 49,279
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
44.1
28.7
49.5
23.9
29.2 68.1
4.9
6.6
6.7 43.2
6.Q
26.6
4.8
5.4 11.6
6.9
5.5
9.2
5.1
6.0
15.7
9.2
5.8
9.1
7.2
21.4
10.6
4.1
n.l
20.6
46.3
36.1
41.6
43.5 18.7
5.8
12.3
6.5
4,8
5.6
40.5
5.7
8.3
12.2
31.3
36.0
29.9
29.7
37.8 13.1
29.9
20,0
7.7
8.3
27.3
7.7
4.8
5.5
1.5
6.7
|
9
7.6
2.3
20.7
14.7
2.9
16.3
5.9
6.2
6.3
6.0
11.6
6.2
1.2
13*8
2.6
1.7
2.6
4.9
6.6
3.9
5.9
.8
1.9
4.5
6.7
1.9
2.4
1.4
2.8
3.0
2.0
2.1
3.6
36.4
3806
39.2
1.9 22.8
35.8
38.0

Selfemployed

Unpaid
family
workers

5,649
100.0

564
100.0

22.6
9.0
4,7
3.6
5.3
22.9
4.9
18.0
54.6

38.7

41.5
10.0
4.5
13.4
13.6

18.8
11.9
8.0
22.4
8.0
14.4
39.0
9.8
6.1
23.1
5.8
1.4
5.2
10.7

45.7

40.1

n

HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table A-26: Summary employment and unemployment estimates, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Employment status

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

July
1966

June
1966

May
1966

Apr.
1966

Mar.
1966

Feb.
1966

Jan.
1966

Dec.
1965

Nov.
1965

81,249
77,927
75,076
4,108
70,968
56,612
1,484
761
723
8,948
2,851

80,414
77,135
74,163
3,971
70,192
56,316
1,559
829
730
8,576
2,972

80,342
77,113
74,165
4,049
70,116
56,742
1,636
832
804
8,324
2,948

80,549
77,371
74,338
4,158
70,180
57,394
1,716
856
860
8,412
3,033

80,233
77,098
74,072
4,144
69,928
57,305
1,977
975
1,002
8,011
3,026

80,185
77,086
73,997
4,238
69,759
56,717
2,004
1,040
964
7,790
3,089

79,313
76,268
73,231
4,076
69,155
56,002
1,607
839
768
7,985
3,037

79,674
76,666
73,799
4,482
69,317
55,421
1,571
776
795
8,167
2,867

79,315
76,341
73,435
4,363
69,072
55,839
1,622
820
802
8,016
2,906

79,279
76,355
73,521
4,442
69,079
55,954
1,681
899
782
7,948
2,834

79,644
76,754
73,715
4,429
69,286
55,854
1,819
902
917
8,070
3,039

79,408
76,567
73,441
4,486
68,955
55,884
1,745
766
979
8,030
3,126

78,906
76,111
72,914
4,273
68,641
55,299
1,819
817
1,002
7,915
3,197

44,753
43,671
2,807
40,864
1,082

44,610 44,666
43,540 43,583
2,808 2,884
40,732 40,699
1,070 1,083

44,833 44,744
43,691 43,585
2,855 2,854
40,836 40,731
1,142 1,159

44,780 44,661
43,621 43,597
2,860 2,861
40,761 40,736
1,159 1,064

44,836 44,822
43,772 43,664
3,035 2,980
40,737 40,684
1,064 1,158

44,823 44,788
43,680 43,604
2,990 2,936
40,690 40,668
1,143 1,184

44,751 44,565
43,579 43,330
3,035 2,933
40,544 40,397
1,172 1,235

25,181
24,294
656
23,638
887

24,860 24,930
23,868 23,982
633
593
23,275 23,349
948
992

24,481 24,313
23,527 23,425
687
647
22,880 22,738
888
954

24,226 24,082
23,286 23,121
682
632
22,604 22,489
940
961

24,000 23,899
23,133 23,045
732
728
22,405 22,313
854
867

24,016 24,145
23,145 23,228
765
754
22,391 22,463
917
871

24,121 23,967
23,157 22,937
684
769
22,388 22,253
964 1,030

TOTAL
Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
On full-time schedules 1 .
On part-time for economic reasons 1 . . . .
Usually work full time
Usually work part time.
On voluntary part-time schedules 1
Unemployed
MEN, 20 YEARS AND OVER
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed

WOMEN, 20 YEARS AND OVER
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries .
Unemployed
BOTH SEXES, 14-19 YEARS
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries .
Unemployed

7,993
7,111
645
6,466
882

7,665
6,755
570
6,185
910

7,517
6,600
532
6,068
917

categories will not add to the nonagricultural industries total becai
rork" during the survey week.

Table A-27:
Selected unemployment rates
Total (all civilian workers)
Men, 20 years and over . .
20-24 years
25 years and over
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 14-19 years
White workers
Nonwhite workers
Married men
Full-time workers 1
Blue-collar workers
Experienced wage and salary workers . . . .
Labor force time lost

8,057
7,120
656
6,464
937

8,041
7,062
603
6,459
979

8,080
7,090
696
6,394
990

7,525
6,513
583
5,930
1,012

7,830
6,894
719
6,175
936

7,620
6,726
651
6,075
894

7,516
6,696
698
5,998
820

7,821
6,883
728
6,155
938

7,695
6,705
682
6,023
990

7,579
6,647
656
5,991
932

xlusi n of persons "with a job

Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment
May

1966

Apr.
1966

Mar.
1966

Feb.
1966

Jan.
1966

Dec.
1965

Nov.
1965

4.0
2.6
5.0
2.3
3.9

4.0
2.4
4.9
2.1
4.0

3.7
2.4
4.3
2.1
3.6

3.8
2.6
5.0
2.3
3.6

3.7
2.6
4.4
2.3
3.6

4.0
2.6
4.2
2.5
3.8

4.1
2.6
5.1
2.3
4.0

4.2
2.8
5.7
2.5
4.3

12.2

12.3

13.4

12.0

11.7

10.9

12.0

12.9

12.3

3.4
8.2

3.4
7.9

3.5
7.9

3.5
7.6

3.4
7.0

3.4
7.2

3.3
7.0

3.5
7.0

3.7
7.5

3.7
8.1

2.0
3.5
4.5
3.7
4.3

2.0
3.7
4.6
3.5
4.6

1.9
3.8

1.8
3.7
4.2
3.7
4.4

1.8
3.4
4.0
3.4
4.1

1.9
3.4
4.2
3.5
4.1

1.9
3.3
4.0
3.3
4.0

1.9
3.5
4.2
3.5
4.3

1.8
3.7

2.0
3.8
4.6
3.8
4.5

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

July
1966

June
1966

3.7
2.4
5,0
2,2
3.5

3.9
2.4
4.2
2.1
4.0

3.8
2.4
4.3
2.2
3.8

3.9
2.5
4.8
2.3
3.9

3.9
2.6
3.6
2.5
3.7

11.0

11.9

12.2

11.6

3,2
7.4

3.4
7.6

3.3
7.8

1.7
3.4
4.3
3.4
3.9

1.9
3.4
4.1
3.6
4.1

1.9
3.4
4.1
3.6
4.2

4.4
3.7
4.8

4.4
3.7
4.4

Adjusted by provisional seasonal factors.

Table A-28

Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)

Duration oi unemployment
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over
15-26 weeks
27 weeks and over
L5 weeks and over as a percent of
civilian labor force




Nov.
1966
1,515
803
483
286
197
.6

Oct.
1966
1,544
898
520
292
228
J

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

July
1966

1,626
807
499
298
201

1,666
927
451
249
202

1,710
912
435
220
215

.6

C6

.6

June
1966

May
1966

Apr.
1966

Mar.
1966

Feb.
1966

Jan.
1966

Dec.
1965

Nov.
1965

1,816
815
476
251
225

1,789
856
536
261
275

1,625
670
603
343
260

1,543
787
588
319
269

1,514
721
579
315
264

1,548
738
661
354
307

1,532
869
660
355
305

1,618
903
644
334
310

.6

.7

.8

.8

.8

.9

.9

HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table A-29: Rates of unemployment by age and sex, seasonally adjusted

Age and sex
Total, 14 years and over . .
14 to 17 years
14 and 15 years
16 and 17 years

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

3.7

3.9

11.1

12.7

Sept.
1966

3.8
13.3

Aug.
1966

July
1966

June
1966

1966

Apr.
1966

3.7

3.8

3.7

4.0

12.5

13.1

11.7

12.7

May

3.9

3.9

4.0

4.0

11.9

12.6

12.6

14.7

Mar.
1966

Feb.
1966

Jan.
1966

7.6

8.0

9.4

7.3

7.8

7.8

9.5

6.4

6.7

7.8

8.7

12.8

14.7

15.2

14.1

14.9

15.0

17.2

15.6

16.3

13.5

14.7

Dec.
1965

4.1
14.7
12.4 15.8

Nov.
1965

4.2
13.2

9.0
15.4

3.3

3.4

3.3

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.4

3.3

3.3

3.3

3.5

3.5

3.7

10.8

11.4

10.9

11.1

12.1

12.3

11.9

11.8

10.4

10.3

11.2

11.6

11.3

5.2
2.5
2.6
2.4

5.3
2.6
2.7
2.5

5.2
2.6
2.6
2.5

5.5
2.7
2.8
2.6

4.6
2.8
2.7
2.8

5.8
2.6
2.7
2.4

5.5
2.6
2.6
2.8

5.2
2.5
2.5
2.5

5.2
2.6
2.6
2.7

5.0
2.6
2.6
2.8

5.4
2.7
2.7
2.8

5.6
2.7
2.8
2.8

6.6
2.9
2.9
3.0

Males, 18 years and over . .

2.8

2.7

2.7

2.9

3.0

3.0

2.8

2.7

2.9

2.9

2.9

3.0

3.0

18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over . . . .

9.9
5.0
2.2
2.1

9.7
4.2
2.1
2.1
2.4

10.0

9.5
4.8
2.3
2.2
2.8

10.9

11.5

10.8

10.3

5.0
2.3
2.2
2.6

4.9
2.1
1.9
3.0

4.3
2.1
2.0
2.7

9.9
5.0
2.3
2.1
2.9

9.3

3.6
2.5
2.3
3.1

2.3
2.2
3.0

9.7
4.2
2.5
2.3
3.0

9.9
5.1
2.3
2.2
2.7

8.7
5.7
2.5
2.3
3.1

13.5

13.1

13.3

13.5

11.1

11.5

13.1

13.6

14.3

5.9
3.3
3.5
2.3

6.8
3.3
3.6
2,1

6.4
3.5
3.9
2.6

6.4
3.2
3.4
2.0

5.5
3.3
3.5
2.5

5.9
3.2
3.4
2.4

7.1
3.3
3.5
2.4

6.3
3.6
3.9
2.9

7.7
3.7
4.1
2.9

Dec.
1965

Nov.
1965

73,715 73,441

72,914

18 years and over
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over . . . .
25 to 54 years
55 years and over . .

Females, 18 years and over
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 54 years
55 years and over . . . .

2.4-

4.3
2.2
2.1
2.7

4.1

4.6

4.3

4.6

11.8

13.2

12.1

12.8

5.4
3,2
3.4
2.4

6.7
3.5
3.8
2.8

6.5
3.3
3.7
2.3

6.5
3.5
3.9
2.3

4.4

Tabi® A-30: Employed persons by age and sex, seasonally adjusted

Age and sex
Total, 14 years and over . .
14 to 17 years
14 and 15 years
16 and 17 years
18 years and over
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 44 years
45 years and over . .

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

75,076 74,163

Sept.
1966

(In thousands)
July
Aug.
1966
1966

74,165 74,338

3,577
1,196
2 S 381

3,324
1,059
2,265

3,257
1,079
2,178

71,480
3,522
8,032
59,926
30,608
29,289

70,798
3,376
7,912
59,510
30,347
29,021

70,837
3,294
7,856
59,687
30,372
29,162

3,539
1,214
2,325

June
1966

74,072 73,997
3,412
1,139
2,273

May
1966

Apr.
1966

73,231 73,799

3,438
1,198
2,240

3,231
1,107
2,124

70,805 70,616 70,440
3,586 3,542
3,595
7,989 8,010
7,948
59,262 59,041 58,888
30,139 30,028 30,086
29,059 28,904 28,798

70,057
3,294
7,997
58,766
30,175
28,588

3,489
1,258
2,231

Mar.
1966

Feb.
1966

73,435 73,521
3,382
1,223
2,159

3,397
1,142
2,255

Jan.
1966

3,546
1,221
2,325

3,406
1,155
2,251

3,401
1,198
2,203

70,304 70,017 70,100 70,212 70,069
3,392 3,347
3,418
3,424 3,370
7,850 7,792
7,979
7,759 7,739
58,907 58,775 58,961 59,029 58,960
30,211 30,244 30,392 30,397 30,410
28,715 28,615 28,641 28,676 28,587

69,521
3,226
7,738
58,557
30,118
28,411

Males, 18 years and over . .

45,510 45,335

45,326 45,614

45,572 45,548

45,474 45,420

45,137

18 and 19 years
•.
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 44 years
45 years and over . . . .

1,778
1,848
4,575 4,534
39,087 39,023
20,349 20,315
18,713 18,667

1,776 1,942
4,524 4,615
39,026 39,057
20,353 20,382
18,659 18,647

1,946 1,895
1,783 1,874
1,874 1,850
1,897 1,839
4,624 4,605
4,594 4,623
4,595 4,549
4,553 4,543
39,002 39,046 39,020 39,137 38,998 39,088 39,024 39,038
20,363 20,444 20,565 20,578 20,576 20,633 20,530 20,546
18,576 18,583 18,439 18,571 18,493 18,498 18,521 18,490

1,780
4,569
38,788
20,445
18,316

25,970 25,463

25,511 25,191

25,044 24,892

24,660 24,670

24,550 24,613 24,738 24,649

24,384

1,518 1,653
1,674 1,598
3,332 3,333
3,457 3,378
20,487
i
20,661 20,205
20,839
10,259 10,032 ! 10,019 9,757
10,576 10,354A| 10,503 10,412

1,640 1,645
3,365 3,405
20,039 19,842
9,665 9,642
10,328 10,215

1,511 1,544
3,403 3,356
19,746 L9,770
9,610 9,633
10,149 10,144

1,518 1,497
3,255 3,243
19,777 19,873
9,668 9,759
10,122 10,143

1,446
3,169
19,769
9,673
L0,095

Females, 18 years and over
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 years and over
25 to 44 years . . . . . .
45 years and over

45,397 45,634

NOTE: Due to the independent seasonal adjustment of several of the series, detail will not necessarily add to totals.




45,467 45,487

1,527 1,531
3,206 3,196
20,005 19,922
9,867 9,864
10,155 10,097

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT
Table B-1: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division
1919 to date
(In thousands)

Year and noath

Coo tract
construe-

TOTAL

19X9
1920
1921
1922
1923...

27,088
27,350
24,382
25,827
28,394

1924
1925
1926
1927
1928

28,040
28,778
29,8L9
29,976
30,000

1929.....
1930
1931
1932
1933

31,339
29,424
26,649
23,628
23,711

1,087
1,009

1934
1935
1936
1937
1938

25,953
27,053
29,082
31,026
29,209

883
897
946
1,015
891

1939
•
1940
19M
1942
1943
191*
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956....
1957
1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965: November,
December,
I966: January..
February.
Lferch.,..
April....
May......
June
July
August...
September
October,.
November.

30, &8
32,376
36,55*
40,125
42,452

854
925
957
992
925

41,883
40,394
41,674
43,881
44,891

1,133
1,239
962
929
1,212
1,101
1,089
1,185
1,114
1,050

873
75L
74J4

8*6
955
994
930
901

1,023.
848
1,012
1,185
1,229

Manufacturing

Transportation and
public
utilities

Government

Fi
ioa
and real

Service
and
miscellaneous

88
4,589

1,111
1,175
1,163
1,144
1,190

2,263
2,3&>
2,412
2,503
2,684

2,676
2,603
2,528
2,538
2,607

3,807

5,407

3,826

S
IS

1,233.
1,233
1,305
1,367
1,435

2,782
2,860
3,046
3,168
3,265

2,720
2,800
2,846
2,915
2,995

1,509
1,475
1,407
1,341
1,295

3,440
3,376
3,183
2,931
2,873

3,065
3,148
3,264
3,225
3,166

533
526
560
559
565

2,532
2,622
2,704
2,666
2,601

1,319
1,335
1,388
1,432
1,425

3,058
3,142
3,326
3,518
3,473

3

652

3,481
3,668
3,756
3,883

2,647
2,728
2,842
2,923
3,054

Total

Wholesale
ttade

Itomil
tnde

Total

1,321
1,446
1,555
1,608
1,606

10,659
10,658
8,257
9,120
10,300
9,671
9,939
10,156
10,001

1,497
1,372
1,214
970
809
862
912
1,145
1,112
1,055
1,150
1,294
1,790
2,170
1,567

10,702
9,562
8,170
6,93L
7,397
8,501
9,069
9,827
10,794
9,440
10,278
10,985
13,192
15,280
17,602

2^816
2,672

6,123
5,797
5,284
4,683
4,755

2,750
2,786
2,973
3,134
2,863

5,281
5,431
5,809
6,265
6,179

2,936
3,038
3,274
3,460
3,647

6,426
6,750
7,210
7,H8
6,982

1,684
1,754
1,873
1,821
1,741

4,742
4,996
5,338
5,297
5,241

1,462
1,502
1,549
1,538
1,502

3,517
3,681
3,921
4,084
4,148

3,995
4,202
4,660
5,483
6,080

1,094
1,132
1,661
1,982
2,169

17,328
15,524
14,703
15,545
15,582

3,829
3,906
4,061
4,166
4,189

7,058
7,314
8,376
8,955
9,272

1,762
1,862
2,190
2,361
2,489

5,296
5,452
6,186
6,595
6,783

1,476
1,497
1,697
1,754
1,829

4,163
4,241
^,719
5,050
5,206

2,165
2,333
2,603
2,634
2,623

14,441
15,241
16,393
16,632
17,549

4,001

4,226
4,2*8
^,290

2,487
2,518
2,606
2,687
2,727

6,778
6,868
7,136
7,33.7
7,520

1,857
1,919
1,991
2,069
2,146

16,314
16,882
17,243
17,17**
15,945

4,084
4,141
k2hk

2,739
2,796
2,884

7,496
7,7*»O
7,974
7,992
7,902

2,946
3,004
2,993
3,056
3,104
3,189
3,317

8,182
8,388
8,3M>

3,39^
3,415
3,371
3,367
3,37^
3,386
3,^0
3V3

9,947

3,711
3,998
3,459

4,903
5,290

li
3,916

43,778
45,222
47,849
48,825
50,232

898
866

49,022
50,675
52,408
52,894
51,363

791
792
822
828
751

2,612
2,802
2,999

53,313
54,234
54,042
55,596
56,702
58,332
60,770

732

712
672
650
635
634
632

2,960
2,885
2,816
2,902
2,963
3,050
3,181

16,675
16,796
16,326
16,853
16,995
17,274
18,032

4,011
4,004
3,903
3,906
3,903
3,951
^,033

62,392
63,038
61,439
61,622
62,243
62,928
63,1*65
64,563

635
632
621
617
620
590
630
645

3,341
3,167
2,940
2,818
2,981
3,156
3,277
3,521

18,496
18,473
18,333
18,518
18,651

h,092

9
637
627

3,623
3,641
3,525
3,450
3,296

19,123
19,391
19,533
19,539
19,515

64,274
64,484
64,867
65,150
65,266

Utolesale and retail ttade

18, nk

18,906
19,258

4,0£

3,976

4,026
K035
4,056
^,077
4,l8o
4,171

M5^
4,218
^196

13,078
13,762

3,511
3,521
3,498
3,521
3,528

'?^

Federal

s
833

3,090
3,206
3,320
3,270
3,174

6,043
5,944
5,595
5,474
5,650

905
996
1,340
2,213
2,905
2,928
2,808
2,254
1,892
1,863

3,H6
3,137
3,341
3,582
3,787

5,264
5,382
5,576
5,730
5,867

5,856
6,026
6,389
6,609
6,645

1,908
1,928
2,302
2,420
2,305

3,948
4,098
4,087
4,188
4,340

2,234
2,335
2,429
2,477
2,519

6,002
6,274
6,536
6,749
6,806

6,751
6,914
7,277
7,616
7,839

2,188
2,187
2,209
2,217
2,191

4,563
4,727
5,069

7,130
7,423
7,664
8,028
8,325
8,709
9,098

8,083

8,594
8,890
9,225
9,596
10,091

2,233
2,270
2,279
2,340
2,358
2,348
2,378

5,850
6,083
6,315

8,675
8,971
9,366

2,594
2,669
2,731
2,800
2,877
2,957
3,019

9,681^
10,3^7

3,033
3,034

3,018
3,024
3,043
3,056
3,070
3,112

10,490
10,622
10,735
10,795
10,834
10,906

2,4022,5*6
2,406
2,^31
2,46o
2,11.93
2,513
2,592

8,070
",095

9,
9,371
9,452
9,629
9,661
9,766
9,71*!9,703
9,755
9,855
10,032

9,2^5
9,2^5
9,176
9,250
9,331
9,h65
9,572
9,702

8,191
8,275
8,302
8,321
8 l

3,1*8
3,146
3,109
3,099
3,095

9,782
9,772
9,707
9,745
9,731

10,557
10,507
10,885
11,114
11,249

2,637
2,641
2,589
2,586
2,631

7,920
7,866
',296
8,528
8,618

10,472
10,638

NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted ia an increase of 212,000 (0.4 perccat) ia the nonagricultiml total for the March 1959 beachawrlr
Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




State
and
local

7*249
7,713

8,084

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
(In thousands)
SIC
Code

Industry

TOTAL •

MINING . .

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

65,266

65,150

627

631

All employees
Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

64,867

62,392

62,141

637

635

633

Nov.
1966

487

Production workers1
Oct.
Nov.
Sept.
1966
1965
1966

490

496

498

Oct.
1965

496

86.0
25.9
32.1

87.3
26.4
32.7

34.7
25.8
31,2

83.1.
25.9
29.5

71.2
21.8
26.3

72.5
22.3
26.9

70.5
21.8
25.6

69.1
21.9
24.2

143.5
135.6

142.7
134.7

144.0
134.0

142.8
132.9

124.3
117.2

124.2
117.0

126.1
117.0

124.9
116.0

CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS. . . .
Crude petroleum and natural gas f i e l d s . . .
Oil and gas field services

211,2
149.8
127.4

281.0
153.3
127.7

285.2
153.7
131.5

284.2
154.3
129.9

191,8
82.2
103,6

193.9
84.4
109.5

200.3
86.2
114.1

199.6
86.8
112.8

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

123.9
42.9
41.1

126.2
43.8
41.9

121.2
42.1
40.4

122.7
43.1
41.8

103.1
36.9

105.2
37.5

100.8
36.0

102.2
37.0

10
101
102

METAL MINING

11,12
12

COAL MINING

13
131.2
138
14
142
144

Iron ores.
Copper ores. . . . .

Bituminous

Crushed and broken stone
Sand and gravel

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

3,296

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS

16
161
162

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

17
171
172
173
174
176

SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

Highway and street construction
Other heavy construction

Plumbing, heating, and air conditioning.
Painting, paperhanging, and decorating .
Electrical work
Masonry, plastering, stone and tile work
Roofing and sheet metal work

MANUFACTURING
19,24.25,
32-39 *

DURABLE GOODS

20-23,
26-31

NONDURABLE GOODS

2,800

3,450

3,525

3,341

3,431

1,107.0

1,125.2

1,051.4

1,065.5

959.3

977.3

908.6

922.

740.6
388.5
352.1

758.8
401.1
357.7

691.8
353.4
338.4

742.8
395.6
347.2

649.0
350.2
298.8

667.9
364.3
303.6

603.5
317.8
285.7

653.0
359.2
293.8

1,602.2
378.1
147.3
249.3
230.0
117.2

1,641.0
380.3
153.0
255.0
238.2
117.1

1,597.6
374.9
146.5
237.4
238.5
116.6

1,623.1
378.9
155.9
236.8
247.0
118.2

1,342.0
306.3
131.8
200.5
209.2
95.6

1,380.7
309.6
137.5
206.4
217.4
95.5

1,343.7
306.0
131.3
191.2
217.0
95.8

1,370.6
309.6
140.6
190.5
225.8
97.2

2,950

3,026

2,856

2,946

19,515

19,539

19,533

18,496

18,461

14,555

14,585

14,582

13,811

13,793

11,479

11,46.8

11,434

10,693

10,627

8,532

8,530

3,501

7,959

7,908

8,036

8,071

8,099

7,803

7,834

6,023

6,055

6,081

5,852

5,885

Durable Goods
19
192
1925
194

24
241
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2

249

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, except for small arms
Guided missiles and spacecraft, complete
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
FURNITURE
Logging camps and logging contractors . .
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general . . .
Mi 11 work, plywood, and related products . .
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden bores, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products

270.9
201c 3
55.4

603.0
98O6
240.4
156.2
35.7
77.1

266.5
197.0
164.6
14.8
54.7

263.0
195.0
164.2
14.7
53.3

235.4
179.6
160.3
12.7
43.1

232.8
177.2
158.4
12.6
43.0

133.3
87.7
39,6

129.2
83.8
56.9
6.3
39.1

617.7
101.9
244.3
205.7
160.0
67.0
75.1
34.9
27.0
76.6

630.6
103.6
250.5
211.4
164.5
69.2

620.2
94.4
252.5
213.6
164.8
70.5
75.9
33.9
25.9
74.6

622.9
95.3
253.2
214.6
165.9
71.2
75.9
34.2
26.1
74.3

529o2
219.2

76,
35,
27.
76.9

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




130.3
32.0
66.3

126.6
82.6
57.1
6.2
37.8

102.7
68.0
53.3
5.2
29.5

101.2
66.6
52.2
5.1
29.5

540.1

552.6

544.3

547.1

222.6
187.4
134.0
53.6
68.5
31.3
24.2
65.6

228.9
193.2
138.1
55.6
69.6
31.5
24.3
66.0

230.8
195.3
138.9
56.8
69.6
30.5
23.2
64.0

231.6
196.5
139.7
57.4
69.5
30.8
23.4
63.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employ®®* on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
SIG
Code

Industry

All employees
Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1966

465.6
335.2
175.1
84.3
38.7
33.8
47.3
49.3

441.6
320.1
166.9
82.2
36.8
30.3
44.5
46.7

439.8
317.4
165.1
81.1
37.2
30.3
45.1
47.0

388.0
286.6

644 o 5
32.4
124.3
66.9
57.4
38.3
67.8
30.2
44.1
130.3
132.8
28.0

653.4
32.2
125.9
68.0
57.9
39.0
69.5
31.1
44.2
184.2
134.1
28.2

638.3
33.7
117.0
63.5
53.5
38.4
70.1
31.8
44.5
180.9
130.0
26.0

642.3
33.4
117.6
64.6
53.0
38.4
70.5
31.9
45.1
183.9
130.0
25.9

510.8

1,332.8
649.9
573.1
236.2
138.1
28.0
70.1
77.8
211.3
48.7
67.2
72o0
88.0
44.7
43.3
69.6

1,259.3
610.2
534.0
225.9
134.4
27.1
64.4
74.4
199.4
47.0

66.2
44.3

1,273.9
627.8
551.3
226.1
135.3
26.9
63.9
73.9
198.7
47.0
64.5
66.3
81.9
40.3
41.6
65.5
43.9

1,082.2
522.3

46.2

1,344.9
659,7
582.9
236.6
138.3
27.8
70.5
78.5
212.0
49.2
67.7
71.7
88.5
44.0
44.5
69.6
46.6

1,378.4
62.0
165.5
66.2
99.3
79.1
34.6
44.5
405.3
110.5
67.8
109.0
73.3
44.7
110.8
51.0
59.8
248.6
85.1
68.7
153.3
88.6

1,372.5
64.0
164.4
65.8
98.6
79.9
35.5
44.4
408.9
112.4
68.4
109.5
73.0
45.6
109.3
50.6
58.7
241.9
83.7
67.9
152.5
88.5

1,313.3
61.2
159.8
62.5
97.3
79.9
37.4
42.5
390.5
108.2
70.0
101.8
67.6
42.9
100.8
46.2
54.6
233.9
79.6
64,3
143.3
83.8

1,300.7
60.7
156.5
61.1
95.4
79.0
36.2
42.8
388.1
107.4
70.1
101.2
67.7
41.7
99.8
45.3
54.5
230.9
79.1
63.3
143.3
84.6

1,082,6
52.8
133.0

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

467.6
336*3

466.8
335.7
175.8
83.9
38.4
34.3
47.0
49.8

Production workers'
Oct.
Sept.
Nov.
1966
1966
1965

Oct.
1965

Durable Goods—Continued

25
251

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

2511

2512
2515
252
254
253,9

32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251

326
327
328,9
3291

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered . . . .
Wood house furniture, upholstered
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures
Other furniture and fixtures

637,5

STONE, CLAY, AND CLASS PRODUCTS

Flat glass
Glass and glassware , pressed or blown . . .
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products. . . .
Other stone and mineral products
Abrasive products

33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

34
341
342
3421,3,5.
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3442
3443
3444
3446,9
345
3451
3452
346
347
348
349
3494,8

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

49,9

•

Blast furnace and basic steel p r o d u c t s . . . .
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. . .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding.
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating . .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . . .
Iron and steel forgings

Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware. .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . .
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures. . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods .
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler s h o p s ) . . . .
Sheet metal work.
Architectural and misc. metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers .
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products. .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products .
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

123.8

37.7
66,0

176.2
132.6

1,331.1
644.5
237o7

78.7
210.8

88.6

70.8

1,386.2
52.2
167.2

79O3
403,7

113.0

251.9
85.4
69.3
154.2

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




64.3
66.9
83.2
41.3
41.9

39.2

107.4

29.1
55.1

135.6
100.3

202.7

60.7
163.7

75.5

57.3

387.8
286.7
155.3
69.9
30.6
26.8
35.1
39.2

386.9
286.2
155.1
70.2
30.8
26.5
35.3
38.9

367.1
274.7
149.0
69.0
29.1
23.6
32.9
35.9

366.1
272.2
147.3
67.9
29.5
23.8

517.8
25.6
108.3
59.2
49.1
29.6
57.0
26.7
37.6
139.2
100.4
19.4

525.7
25.3
110.1
60.3
49.8
29.9
58.9
27.6
37.6
142.8
101.2
19.6

513.7
27.2
102.0
55.8
46,
29,
59,
28,
38,2
140.2
97.4
17.5

516.8
27.0
101.8
56.1
45.7
29.8
59.9
28.4
38.7
142.5
97.8
17.3

1,084.5
523.0
467.6
201.6
119.1
23.7
58.8
60.0
163.9
37.8
52.5
56.7
74.8
38.6
36.2
56.2
38.0

.,095.0
537.2
476.9
202.0
119.2
23.6
59.2
60.3
164.4
38.1
53.0
56.4
75.1
37.9
37.2
56.0

1,034.4
508.3
447.8
193.2
116.7
22.8
53.7
57.4
153.7
36.4
50.1
52.3
68.9
34.4
34.5

38.2

1,020.7
491.7
431.6
193.0
115.8
23.1
54.1
57.8
154.4
36.4
50.1
52.7
70.2
35.4
34.8
53.6
36.6

1,076.9
52,
132.

1,071.1
54.6
131.1
53.3
77.8
60.2
28.8
31.4
299.0
83.8
49.7
78.2
53.4
33.9
86.8
43.3
43.5
197.9
70.8
55.3
115.4
63.9

1,023.9
51.6
126.9
49.6
77.3
60.4
30.6
29.8
285.3
81.3
51.8
71.9
49.0
31
80
39
40
192
67
52
108.0
60.3

1,011.2
51.1
123.7
48.3
75.4
59.3
29.3
30.0
282.2
80.4
51.6
71.3
48.8
30.1
79.3
38.7
40.6
189.7
66.4
51.3
108.2
61.3

53.6

59.4

293.0

90.3
207.0
73,1
56.7
117.3

78,
59.
28.
31.6
295.2
81.9
49.2
77.4
53.6
33.1
88.2
43.5
44.7
204.3
72.3
56.0
116.4
64.1

33.9
36.2

52.9
36.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued

(In thousands)
Production workers 1

All employees

SIC
Code

Industry

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

1,334.9
67.8
20.2
47.6
105.9
189.5
107.9
26.4
26.1
255.5
57.2
95.0
46.0
57.3
141.2
27.7
34.2
20.6
190.5
44.4
48.1
40.5
131.1
95.0
81.3
50.4
172.1

Durable Goods-Continued
35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585
359
36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694

37
371

3711
3712
3713
3714
372

3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
3732
374

375,9

,900.9
92.0

1,895.8
98.4
34.2
64.2
143.6
277.4
277.4
153.1
33.7
40.0
377.7
336.8
31.5
114.5
61.8
79.0
205.0
203.6
42.9
44.2
28.9
282.8
234ol
77.3
60.9
53.8
222.5
220.5
163.4
116.9
115.3
71.7
219.2
217.4

1,895.3
99.7
34.5
65.2
143.9
279.2
153.6
39.3
40.4
338.8
81.5
115.5
62.0
79.8
204.0
43.0
44.3
28.9
281.0
77.1
60.4
52.7
218.6
166.9
115.6
71.6
214.5

1,762.6
92.5
32.6
59.9
135.0
260.7
141.3
39.4
37.1
310.2
75.3
107.5
55.6
71.3
195.3
39.9
44.9
27.2
264.3
72.4
57.8
48.4
200.4
154.4
109.9
67.5
194.3

1,744.0
91.5
32.3
59.2
131.9
258.3
140.2
39.2
37.1
306.7
75.2
105.6
55.0
70.9
194.0
39.6
44.3
27.2
262.9
72.0
57.5
43.3
197.0
151.3
110.3
67.9
190.9

1,399.9
64.1

,332.3
69.0
20.2
48.3
106.0
191.4
103.5
27.0
26.6
255.6
57.2
94.2
46.1
58.1
141.2
27.7
34.4
20.5
183.3
44.1
47.4
39.3
130.2
94.5
81.1
50.3
169.5

1,236.4
63.6
19.0
44.6
98.3
179.3
100.5
27.2
24.5
234.4
53.5
89.1
40.8
51.0
135.3
25.7
35.0
19.2
177.9
42.0
45.8
35.9
119.7
88.4
75.7
56.1
152.2

1,221.8
62.7
18.7
44.0
95.7
177.2
99.4
27.0
24.4
231.5
52.9
87.4
40.3
50.9
134.3
25.6
34.5
19.1
177.3
41.8
45.6
35.9
117.7
36.8
76.3
46.5
149.1

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES. • • •
Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers . . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. . .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers . . . .
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment . . . .
, Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment. .
Electronic components and accessories . . .
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Misc. electrical equipment and supplies. . . .
Electrical equipment for engines

1,989.1 1,981.8
190.0
199.1
69.5
53.3
76.3
219.2
220.6
120.1
60.9
194.9
192.2
62.0
29.9
45.3
195.5
197.3
36.6
62.6
96.3
192.0
195.6
481.5
484.5

77.8
310.9
112.2
61.6

1,958.0
198.0
68.7
53.2
76.1
218.7
120.3
60.6
187.5
62.0
30.1
43.7
194.7
36.5
62.5
95.7
185.1
478.3
122.4
355.9
384.9
76.7
308.2
110.8
60.8

1,745.6
177.9
60.4
48.1
69.4
196.7
107.4
54.1
169.8
51.2
27.7
41.7
180.1
33.1
60.6
86.4
151.6
430.9
118.1
312.8
333.5
65.3
268.2
105.1
57*0

1,724.8
175.9
59.1
47.5
69.3
196.0
106.1
53.8
163.0
51.7
26.8
40.9
177.6
32.7
60.1
84.8
149.4
426.2
116.7
309.5
326.0
63.6
262.4
105.7
56.4

1,391.4 1,386.2 .,365.6
131.0
138.1
137.2
46.9
47.5
37.7
37.3
52.8
52.6
156.3
158.1
156.0
86.6
86.7
41.4
41.0
155.6
153.0
143.6
51.2
51.3
22.9
23.2
36.
34.5
155.0
153,
152.6
32.
32.4
48.
48.6
72,
71.6
157.3
154.7
148.8
242,
244.1
240.3
82.
82.2
160.
158.1
298.
302.3
295.8
56.2
55.1
242.1
240.7
86.3
88.0
43.2
49.1

1,213.7
122.2
40.2
34.4
47.6
139.1
76.9
35.9
133.6
41.5
21.1
33.6
140.9
29.3
47.5
64.1
122.7
217.8
82.0
135.3
255.4
46.2
209.2
82.0
44.9

1,195.7
120.3
39.0
34.0
47.3
138.1
75.5
35.6
132.0
41.7
20.4
32.9
138.5
28.8
46.8
62.9
120.4
214.5
80.7
133.3
249.3
44.6
204.7
82.6
44.3

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories . . . .
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

1,931.3 1,974.8
892,4
(*>
379.7
67.7
36.2
383.7
804.0
793.9
446.4
216.7
130.8
161.6
170.7
140.7
30.0
61.3
56.5

1,953.2
881.9
374.2
65.5
36.7
380.2
786.8
442
215
129
166
137
29
61.0
56.8

1,821.6
885.3
373.8
70.2
34.6
379.9
659.8
357.2
195.1
107.5
162.9
131.8
31.1
57.4
56.2

1,792.9
873.8
369.2
68.5
34.8
374.8
644.8
347.5
191.8
105.5
163.0
133.6
29.4
54.5
56.8

1,418.4 1,413.0 1,392.9
692.0
702.9
(*)
282.9
288.0
54.4
56.7
29.8
29.2
305.7
310.0
481.2
468.0
473.5
254.4
256.7
124.3
126.0
89.3
90.8
133.4
137.8
141.7
113.6
116.9
24.2
24.8
48.3
43.4
46.8
46.5

1,310.5
697.7
282.3
58.1
28.0
308.5
385.6
203.1
109.5
73.0
135.6
109.8
25.8
45.0
46.6

1,286.9
688.1
277.9
56.4
28.2
305.2
373.2
195.4
106.6
71.2
136.4
111.9
24.5
42.3
46.9

MACHINERY
Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery . . . .
Oil field machinery and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes.
Metalworking machinery and equipment . . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types . . . .
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
Printing trades machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators .
Miscellaneous machinery

393.2
114.4

122.5
359.0
388.7

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




189.5

256.1

141.3

191.2

132O3
32.6
173.5

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry — Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

SIC
Code

Industry

Production workers '

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept,
.1266

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

440.9

438.7
75.2
107.5
67.3
40.2
50.1
33.7
66.7
100.1
39.1

434.6
73.8
107.4
66.9
40.5
49.6
33.3
66.2
99.1
38.5

399.2
70.6
99
61.9
37.6
46.6
32.0
59.^
88.4
34.7

395.7
71.1
97.9
61.6
36.3
46.3
31.8
58.4
87.8
34.

282.4

281.7
39.9
70.7
42.3
28.4
35.7
25.6
46.6
56.8
32.0

279.8
39.0
70.6
42.0
28.6
35.6
25.4
46.2
56.8
31.6

257.5
37.0
65.2
38.7
26.5
24.5
41.2
52.0
28.4

255.2
37.1
64.0
38.6
25.4
33.4
24.3
40.5
51.9
28.3

470.0
50.1
141.4
92.8
48.6
36.1
59.7
182.7
27.8

463.2
48.9
138.6
91.1
47.5
36.4
58.7
180.6
27.4

455.5
47.2
140.2
9^.9
45.3
35.7
58.6
173.8
26.1

457.
47.O
142.9
97.6
45.3
35.0
58.4
174.2
25.6

373.4
39.3

378.1
33.8
119.9
79.9
40o0
26.4
49.6
143.4
22.9

372.0
37.9
117.3
78.5
38.8
26.9
48.5
141.4
22.6

368.9
37.3
119.7
82.2
37-5
26.6
48.6
136.7
21.8

371.3
37.2
122.4
84.9
37.5
26.0
48.4
137.3
21.3

Durable Goods—Continued
38
381
382
3821
3822
383,5
385
384
386
387

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . .
Engineering and scientific instruments . .
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. .
Photographic equipment and supplies . . .
Watches and clocks

108.9
50.6
67.1
100.6

71.5
36.1
46.6
57.3

33.7

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING

39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,8,9
393

INDUSTRIES
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware . . .
T o y s , amusement, and sporting goods . .
T o y s , g a m e s , d o l l s , and play v e h i c l e s
Sporting and athletic goods, n . e . c .
..
P e n s , p e n c i l s , office, and art materials .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions . .
Other manufacturing industries

.
.
.
.
.
.

50.7

181.1

Musical instruments and parts

142.2

Nondurable Goods
20
201
2011
2013
2015
202
2024
2026
203
2031,6
2032,3
2037
204

2086
209

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
Meat products
Meat packing .
Sausages and other prepared meats. . . .
Poultry dressing and packing
Dairy products
Ice cream and frozen desserts
,
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats .
Canned, cured, and frozen sea foods. . . ,
Canned food, except sea foods
,
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels.
Sugar
Confectionery and related products
,
Candy and other confectionery products .
Beverages
Malt liquors
.
Bottled and canned soft drinks
,
Miscellaneous food and kindred products .

21
211
212

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
Cigarettes
Cigars

22
221
222
223
224
225
2251
2252
2253
2254
226
227
228

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

2041
2042

205
2051
2052
206
207
2071
208
2082

229

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad wovpn fabrics. . .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens . . . .
Narrow fabrics and small wares
Knitting
Women's full and knee length hosiery . .
All other hosiery
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit, .'
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

1,799.9
329.3

271.6

121.7
282.7

81.4
230.3
142.2
90.5

958.5
240.3
96.1
42.0
32.3
235.5

76.8
116.5
75.6

1,840.5 1,881.0 1,796.8 1,838.4
326.0
327.0
327.9
329.9
194.4
19fc
192.0
191.9
52
53.4
52.5
52.8
79.1
84.5
83.2
79.6
282.9
274.7
279.8
279.5
29.6
28.9
30.6
28.2
206.1
200.9
203.0
205.1
313
326.0
277.9
44^
41.3
39.1
43.6
168.
223.8
139.5
173.1
62.1
67.1
59.5
127.6
64.7
123.4
125.5
29.4
124.4
29.I
58.0
29.1
56.9
285*2
286.
55.5
281.9
242.0
242.4
282.3
239.2
43.2
43.8
239.8
42.7
51.9
49.3
42.5
33.8
83.1
82.6
50.1
77.8
6Q.6
67.9
80.3
63.8
222.8
66.3
225.2
233.6
61.8
230.7
61.9
62.1
116.7
60.2
117.
129.2
146.0
124.2
140.2
145.4
142.1
94.8
89.8
102.0
94.5
38.7
39.8
38.8
39.^
24.8
24.8
22.2
22.3
958.4
238.9
95.8
42.5
32.2
237.8
55.8
43.0
72.9
35.5
76.1
43.4
116.1
75.6

959.7
238.3
96.2
43.8
32.0
238.8
55.0
43.2
74.1
35.7
75.9
43.I
116.5
75.1

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.
240-750 O - 6 6 - 3




939.4
231.9
93.7
43.7
30.0
237.0
54.5
43.8
75.1
34.6
74.6
42.3
111.9
74.3

936.6
230.4
92
43.9
30.0
238.8
54.
44.6
76.6
34.4
74.5
42.1
110.8
73

1,211.4 1,245.6 1,283.8 1,204.5 1,242.5
264.5 265.4
261.3
262.9
262.3
148.8
151.2
150.7
149.5
37.6
37.6
37.7
37.9
73.0
76.5
73.4
78.O
128.1
127.2
126.1
122.0 123.6
15.4
15.8
14.4
14.6
75.6
76.3
76.5
261I7
335.8
236.9
271.6
38.3
39.5
34.7
36.7
147.1
196.9
115.2
143.5
59.0
61.5
53.9
56.5
87.7
88.8
86.4
85.5
90.3
20.9
21.2
20.9
21.4
36.5
37.9
35.8
38.8
164.8
163.8
164.6
166.7
166.9
128.9
130.6
128.5
130.2
35.3
35.7
36.1
36.7
42.3
26.6
44.8
6Q.k
68.2
64.5
42.1
67.O
54.5
57.7
56.9
67.9
120.6
120.7
121.7
115.6
57.2
4l.l
40.8
39.4
117.3
47.8
51.1
42.5
1*0.5
93.4
93.9
91.7
97.5
42.9
97.0
82.1
77.6
78.0
81.9
89.4
32.3
32.7
32.1
32.2
20.8
20.6
23.1
23.1
854.8
836.8
839.4
854.2
855.5
219.6
211.3
218.7
212.7
221.3
86.5
86.9
84.0
84.8
87.0
36.9
38.2
38.4
38.3
36.3
28.6
26.8
28.5
26.8
28.8
212.8
215.0
214.0
213.0
210.3
51.1
49.4
50.3
49.7
39.^
4l.l
39.5
4o.2
63.7
67.9
65.2
66.3
31.9
31.1
31.9
31.3
64.1
63.4
64.7
63.3
63.9
35.6
34.7
35.3
35.0
108.2
107.7
108.0
103.7
102.6
62.»
62.4
62. w
61.7'
60.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

SIC
Code

Industry

1966
Nondurable

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers . . . .
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear .
Women's blouses, waists,and shirts . . .
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses .
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c. .
Women's and children's undergarments . .
Women's and children's underwear
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts .
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Housefurnishings

26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Paper and pulp
Paperboard . .
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

28
281
2812
2818

2819
282

2821
2823,4
283
2834
284

2841
2844
285
287

2871,2
286,9
29
291
295,9
30
301
302,3,6
307
31
311
314
312,3,5-7,9
317

Sept.
1966

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED
INDUSTRIES .

Newspaper publishing and printing
Periodical publishing and printing
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except lithographic .
Commercial printing, lithographic
Bookbinding and related industries
Other publishing and printing industries . . .
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS.
Industrial chemicals
.
Alkalies and chlorine
Industrial organic chemicals, n.e.c. .
Industrial inorganic chemicals, n.e.c.
Plastics materials and synthetics
Plastics materials and resins
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only
Other chemical products
PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED
INDUSTRIES

Petroleum refining
•
Other petroleum and coal products .
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS
PRODUCTS

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products

....

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . . .

Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products
Handbags and personal leather goods .

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

I,4l8.2 1,419.8 1,414.2 1,382.6 1,382.5 1,259.9 1,263.5 1,257.3 1,230.5 1,231.3
119.8
107.0
105.8
120.7
120.7
119.5
117.9
107.3
107.1
107.9
369.2
370.4
359.4
333.2
334.9
333.3
359.1
325.3
325.5
369.3
131.5
132.1
129.8
119.4
129.9
118.8
117.8
117.6
78.4
77.4
73.6
75.5
75.9
72.6
71.0
70.7
80.9
77.0
72.2
76.8
80.7
72.1
69.O
69.1
421.1
430.8
422.3
385.8
431-7
385.6
383.3
378.15
428.9
377.2
51.8
52.1
51.3
k6.9
47.0
47.8
51.5
205.6
184.0
207.1
201.9
186.1
184.5
180.5
205.6
93.5
96.O
93.0
84.0
86.2
86.9
83.8
96.8
76.4
71.4
62.6
74.1
66.4
64.9
65.I
131. If 131.2
75.0
116.2
110.8
116.2
125.9
125.5
115.1
111.4
130.0
74.9
78.6
82.9
86.9
82.6
75.3
86.3
35.9
37.6
43.0
44.3
42.9
36.1
25.3
25.3
25.3
43.7
28.5
28.3
27.7
24.6
80.6
71.6
70.6
71.8
78.6
8O.5
69.4
77.7
28.4
5 3
31.7
31.6
31.9
35.1
§
80.3
80.5
70.0
72.9
69.7
83.5
7
80.2
150.0
34.5
170.1
175.0
145.2
151.4
145.8
147.9
176.5
171.1
173.5
61.4
53.2
51.8
52.1
54.1
60.4
60.4
62.4
686.0
680.1
506.4
677.1
650.3
529.1
535.5
652.5
525.5
509.0
220.4
218.9
213.0
219.7
168.9
173.2
168.7
173.4
171.9
213.1
70.2
69.6
68.0
69.7
55.4
54.7
53.7
54.9
53.8
67.7
177.0
175.0
162.4
128.8
120.2
119.1
173.7
131.0
127.3
163.5
40.4
37.8
32.4
30.8
30.4
32.6
40.1
38.2
2l8.lt
216.6
206.9
164.7
214.0
171.1
166.3
175.7
173.7
208.2
70.1
56.0
69.O
61
57.2
56.9
58.3
68.5
97.6
74.7
71.9
71.1
96.4
75.9

ft'

1,045.5 1,044.4 1,038.2
356.8
358.3 358.5
3.5
74.0
1
333.2 332
330.5

II:

211.9
109.2
56.0
133.4

964.3
301.7

210.0
128.8
110.8
66.6
51.4
95.0

965.9
302.3
25.1
122.1
91.8
209.9
91.8
104.2
128.5
94.9
112.2
38.4
42.0
66.5
52.0
37.7

210.3
108.3
56.5
131.8
968.2
304.5

25.2
123.0
92.7
212.2
92.8
105.5
128.5
95.0
111.5
38.9
40.7
67.2
50.7
36.2
93.6

999.4
350.6
71.6
81.9
317.3
204.0
102.6
52.0
126.0
913-9
290.9
23.2
115.0
90.9
200.3

664.0
179.8

36.6
80.5

993.7
350.3
71.0
81.3
314.9
202.2
102.0
51.3
124.9
912.0
289.9
23.2
114.3
198^6
85.8
99.4
120.5
89.I
106.9
38.9
38.6
65.5
50.4
37.1
80.2

86.9

100.3
121.4

89.9
105.3

if50.0
£.5

261.7

574.8
169.9
138.9
67.1

S3

36.9
32.3

26.2
36.9
33.3
26.1
60.2
114.7
88.9
25.8

60.8

182.9
146.8
36.1.

185.4
148.1
37.3

181.2
146.3
34.9

182.8
146.2
36.6

114.3
89.4
24.9

534.8
110.0
185.8
239.0
355.8
31.1
233.9
90.8

52*9.7
109.1
183.5
237.1

523.2
108.8
182.7
231.7

491.5
105.6
177.1
208.8

485.2
104.6
175.2
205.4

355.0
30.8
233.1
91.1
37.7

356.9
31.2
235.7
90.0
36.7

355.6
32.2
234.1
89.3
36.9

350.8

419.3
77.9
147.8
193.6
311.1
27.2
206.8
77.1

88^6
36.7

665.1
181.5
26.0
55.0
261.6
168.4
83.8
46.4
94.6
576.2
170.1
17.5
54.8
55.8
138.9
57.3
72.5
67.1
47.5

68.9

182.2
147.0
35.2

See footnotes at end pf table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Production workers 1

Nov.
1965

Goods-Continued

23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
233
2331
2335
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8
239
2391,2

27
271
272
273
275
2751
2752
278
274,6,7,9

Oct.
1966

4i4.9
77.3
145.9
191.7
309.9
26.8
77.0
33.0

661.4
181.2
25.8
54.7
259.6
167.3
82.9
47.0
93.1
576.6
171.4
17.5
55.6
56.3
139.9
57.7
73.1
67.3
47.7
68.7
26.8
24.9
37.4
31.8
24.5
60.1

636.4
179.1
26.1
50.3
249.1
162.2
78.4
42.6
89.2
546.2
165.7
16.1
53.1
55.9
134.2
55.0
70.7
63.8
45.7
64.3
26.2
23.1
36.6
31.2
24.5
50.4

632.6
179.6
25.8
49.9
246.9
160.7
77.7
41.9
88.5
545.5
165.2
16.1
52.9
55.7
132.7
54.1
70.2
63.I
45.1
65.8
27.0
23.2
36.6
31.8
25.1
50.3

116.2
89.3
26.9

112.0
87.9
24.1

113.7
87.8
25.9

409.2
77.2
145.0
187.O
312.4
27.2
206.8
76.4
32.2

384.2
75.3
141.1
167.8
312.5

378.5
74.5
139.0
165.O

76.2
32.1

307.9
27.8
204.7
75.4
31.9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
SIC
Code

Industry

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES

Nov*
1966

Oct.
1966

4,193

4,196

All employees
Septo
1966

4,218

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

4,092

4,104

40
4011

RAILROAD TRAHSPORTATIOH
Class I railroads 2

715,7
623.7

720.6
628.4

727.1
633.3

734.9
640.2

41
411
412
413

LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT
Local and suburban transportation
Taxicabs
Intercity and rural bus lines

266.4
81.5
105.2
43.0

264.3
81.0
104.5
43.9

271.0
82.1
109.1
41.4

271.7
82.1
108.5
42.2

42
422
45
451,2

MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND
STORAGE
Public warehousing
AIR TRANSPORTATION
Air transportation, common carriers

46

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION

44,47

OTHER TRANSPORTATION

48
481
482
483

COMMUNICATION

49
491
492
493
494-7

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES. .
Electric companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems

1,047.0
88.8

1,045.7
82.8
261.6
264.5

Telephone communication
Telegraph communication'
Radio and television broadcasting

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
50
501
502
503
504
506
507
508
509

WHOLESALE TRADE
Motor vehicles and automotive equipment .
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . . .
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
Miscellaneous wholesalers

52-59
53
531
532
533

RETAIL TRADE
GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES
Department stores
Mail order houses
Limited price variety stores .

54
541-3

FOOD STORES

56
561
562
565
566

APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES

57
571
58
52,55,59
52
55
551,2
553,9
554
59
591
596
598

FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES
Furniture and home furnishings
EATING AND DRINKING PLACES
OTHER RETAIL TRADE
,
Building materials and hardware
Auto dealers and service stations
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers
Gasoline service stations
Miscellaneous retail stotes
Drug stores
Farm and garden supply stores
Fuel and ice dealers

...

Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores

Men's and boys' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stotes
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores

999.5 1,004.2
89.2
88.0
239.4
236.6

236.4

233.6

213.4

211.4

18,5

18.9

19.0

19,1

314.5

326.7

322.9

322.3

936,6
784.3
33.2
112.8
632.3
257.4
156.1
176.4
42.4

938.8
786.5
33.1
112.9
641.4
260.3
158.6
179.7
42,8

889.7
742,0
31.8
109.6
623.4
250.5
155.5
176.4
41.0

887.9
740.2
31.6
109.8
626.9
253,3
155.8
176.9

Oct.
1966

Production workers1
Sept.
Nov.
1966
1965

Oct.
1Q6S

76.9

76.7

77.7

77,

39.4

40,4

38.1

38.

956.4
78.2

956.0
72.8

912.2
79.1

916.4
78.2

15.4

15.8

15.9

16.0

740.5
624.3
23,0
91,1

742.9
626,9
23.0
90.9

703.8
591.6
22.1
88.1

703.2
590.5
22.0
88.7

546,4
218.9
134,2
156.3
37.0

556.7
222.0
137,1
160.0
37.6

13,560
3,528

13,376 13,253 13,078 12,852 12,095
3,521
3,498
3,394
3,388
2,984
263.1
263.9
258.0
259.5
210.4
208.9
200.9
202.3
150.9
150.5
143,7
144.4
529.3
515.1
527.1
523.2
279.9
279.0
260,6
262.6
159,5
158.4
153.4
154.5
632.1
632.7
589,4
591.0
1,193.0 1,187.9 1,148.1 1,144.6

11,923 LI,802
2,980 2,960
220.2 221,1
174.6 172.6
123.0 122.5
465.1 452.4
228.1 227.3
135.6 134.7
535.3 537.2
1,009,8 1,005.1

540.8
544.9
211.7
214.7
135.5
135.9
157.8
158.6
35.8
35.7
11,686 11,469
2,883
2,880
217.1
218.2
166.6
168.0
116.2
117.1
466.7
462.5
215.1
216.8
130.7
131.6
498.7
500.0
972.5
975.6

10,032

9,464 ! 9,111
9,755
9,684
9,855
2,005.7 1,938,9 2,068.2 1,911.9
1,262.4 1,215.1 1,297,0 1,193.0
130,2
119.8
148.2
129.5
328,0
322.1
340.6
313.5

8,943 8,842
1,845.4 1,779.6
1,159.5 1,113.2
122.5 112.2
307.7 301.3

8,803
8,589
1,908.2 1,756.0
1,196.2 1,095.4
122.2
140.7
293.2
319.8

1,575.5 1,555.5 1,510.5 1,493.2
1,395.7 1,378.5 1,334,2 1,320.6

1,464.3 1,443.8
1,296.0 1,278.6

1,401.4 1,386.3
1,235.8 1,224.0

40.9J

666.3
109.8
244.2
104,0
130,3

654.6
108.3
236.4
102.6
131.3

656,7
108.4
243.1
103.7
124.8

638.0
103.6
237.6
99.1
123.0

431,4
275.4
2,048.9
3,126.9
545.0
1,476.9
747.5
190.6
538,8
1,105.0
421.1
102.6
109.3

427.1
273.3
2,055.8
3,122,7
549,6
1,477.6
745.3
191.7
540,6
1,095.5
418.4
100.5
104.3

425.0
273.4
1,945.6
3,077.9
549.6
1,445.4
738.7
185.9
520.8
1,082,9
411.2
97.2
111.4

419.0
269.4
1,955.4
3,046.5
547.9
1,436.2
735.5
180.1
520.6
1,062.4
404.3
99.9
108.4

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Nov.
1966

598.2
99.5
221,4
96.2
113.1

586.6
97.7
213.6
94.6
114.1

379.3 375.5
241,9 240.3
1,913.7 1,918,0
2,742.2 2,738.8
468.7 473.0

592.3
97.9
220.4
96,7
109.0

573.9
93.1
215.7
92.2
106 9 8

375.0
369.3
241,1
237,1
1,810.5 1,819.1
2,715.9 2,684.3
472.3
473.9

636.8
164.6

634.5
165.8

635.5
162,0

632.8
156.1

383.6

381.2

375.1

368.4

94.9

90.1

98.2

95.0

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2; Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

SIC
Code

Industry

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE4.
60
61
612
614
62
63
631
632
633
64
65
656
66,67

821
822
89
891
892

Oct.
1966

3,095

3,099
329.9
332.9

Banking
Credit agencies other than banks
Savings and loan associations
Personal credit institutions
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance . . .
Insurance agents, brokers, and services. . . .
Real estate
Operative builders
Other finance, insurance, and real estate. . .

94.2

141.2
907.3
479.8
65.0
323.7
240.6
565.9
3a.7
31.5
9,731

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS
70
701
72
721
73
731
732
78
781
782,3
80
806
81
82

Nov.
1966

Hotels and lodging places
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels
Personal services
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants .
Miscellaneous business services
Advertising
Credit reporting and collection agencies
Motion pictures
Motion picture filming and distributing. .
Motion picture theaters and services . . .
Medical and other health services
Hospitals
Legal services
Educational services
Elementary and secondary schools . . . . .
Higher educational institutions
Miscellaneous services
Engineering and architectural services .
Nonprofit research organizations

648.1
586.0
1,014.2
555.8
1,240.9
115.6
68.6
186.6
55.0
131.6
2,286.1
1,476.2
198.8
1,059.8
343.5
643.3
485.1
265.1
68.1

.

.
.
.

.

.

GOVERNMENT.
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 5

11,249

11,114

2,631

2,586
<*)
(*)
<*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

Executive
Department of Defense
Post Office Department
Other agencies
Legislative
Judicial
92,93
92

3,618

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

8,523

3,109
330.6
333.6
93.8
181.9
141.7
908.3
480.8
63.
324.
241.
571.6
40.1
81.9
9,707

Production workers *

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Mov.
1965

Oct.
1965

3,033

3,038

2,466

2,473

2,435

2,430

2,437

796.8
331.5
97.1
175.3
130.1
892.2
478.9
54.9
316.6
234.7
568.1
46.5
79.9
9,245

795.5
330.9
97.6
174.9
129.3
892.7
479.5
54.7
316.4
234.7
574.9
43.2
00.1

691.5
264.4
75.6

692.8
265.3
75.4

666.8
265.9
79.3

665.7
266.1
79.3

124.1
639.4
278.7
56.5
271.9

124.5
641.2
279.8
55.4
273.3

114.8
631.0
279.8
46.7
269.3

114.0
532.1
280.7
46.7
269.2

548.5

573.0

518.9

534.3

502.7

499.7

492.9

494.8

34.8

33.3

32.1

32.0

9,263

687.9
633.1
613.8
612.2
555.4
571.0
1,008.1
991.3
992.7
552.7
547.9
550.2
2,227.5 1,141.3 1,135.9
111.7
114.7
112.0
67.7
66.9
67.4
181.1
135.2
190.7
51.9
52.8
51.3
129.2
137.9
133.9
2,263.7 2,135.4 2,123.9
1,464.1 1,390.0 1,385.1
185.8
185.2
198.6
995.6
973.7 1,015.6
342.3
335.3
326.8
606.1
593.5
577.9
461.8
458.6
490.2
250.4
247.8
268.3
67.0
68.6
66.9
10,885 10,472
10,359
2,402
2,589
2,384
2,556.4 2,370.7
956,0 2,352.7
1,042.8
949.4
617,8
682.0
608.0
796.9
831.6
795.3
25.6
26.5
25.6
5.9
6.1
5,9
8,296
8,070
7,975

2,220.8 2,147.6 2,086.1 2,066.3
759.5
739.1
848.1
736.4
1,372.7 1,411.2 1,326.6 1,327.2

State government
State education
Other State government
Local government
Local education . .
Other local government

9,745

Sept.
1966

• ••

6,306.8 6,148.7 5,983.8 5,908.2
3,589.2 3,391.2 3,361.0 3,292.3
2,717.6 2,757.5 2,622.8 2,615.9

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries,
to nonsupervisory workers.
^Beginning January 1965, data relate to railroads with operating revenues of $5,000,000 or more.
3Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude messengers.
4
Daca for nonoffice salesmen exclud
uded from nonsupervisory count for all series in this division.
5
Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies.
•Not available.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT
Table B-4-.

Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division,
1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted
1957-59=100

Mining

Year and month

1919..
1920..
1921..
1922..
1923..

51.6
52.1
46.4
1*9.2

1924..
1925..
1926..
1927..
1928..

53
54.8
56.8
57.1
57.1
59.7
56.0
50.7
U5.0
45.1

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933

1*9.1*
51.5
55.*
59.1
55.6

193*
1935
1936
1937
1938

58.3
61.6
69.6
76.1*
80.8

1939
9
19*2
19*3

Contract
construction

Manufacturing

Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate

Service
and
miscellane<

41.3
40.9
42.0
44.9
48.4

8S
46.0
45.2
47.0

32*8
*
35.0
36.3
38.9

3*.l
33.2
32.2
32.3
33.2

Wholesale and retail trade

Transportation and
public
utilities

Total

91.0
98*1
84.9
86.0
95.2

Wholesale
trade

trade

Government
Federal

7
160.9
124.9
120.6
157.*

35.*
3§Il
*1.0
42.6

64.2
64.2
49.7
54.9
62.1

1*3.0
1*1.4
153.9
1**.7
136.*

*5.8
50.1
53.9
55.7
55.6

58.3
59.9
61.2
60.3
59.9

93.4
93.9
96.7
95.6
93.9

49.5
51.1
53.0
54.1
53.8

48.7
48.7
51.6
54.0
56.7

40.3
41.6
44.2
45.9
47.4

3*.7
35.7
36.3
37.2
38.2

1*1.2
131.0
113.*
9*.9
96.6

51.9
*7.5
*2.1
33.6
28.0

64.5
57.6
49.2
41.8
44.6

96.1
90.4
79.8
69.1
65.6

56.1
53.1
1*8.4
42.9
43.5

59.6
58.3
55.6
53.0
51.2

49.9
49.0
46.2
42.5
41.7

39.1
40.1
41.6
4l.l
40.4

24.1
23.8
25.3
25.2
25.5

29.9
31.6
39.7
38.5
36.5

51.2
54.6
59.2
65.O
56.9

67.5
68.4
72.9
76.9
70.2

48.4
49.7
53.2
57.4
56.6

52.1
52.8

44.4
45.6
48.2
51.0
50.4

42.0
44.4
46.7
47.9
49.5

29.4
34.0
37.3
37.6
37.4

50.5
51.9
54.2

39.8
**.8
62.0
75.2
5*.3

61.9
66.2
79.5
92.1
106.0

72.0
74.5
80.3
84.9
89.5

58.8
61.8
66.0
65.2
63.9

58.1
60.6
64.7
62.9
60.1

57.8
59.4
61.2
60.8
59.4

51.0
53.4
56.9
60.2

50.9
53.6
59.*
69.9
77.5

4o»9
45*0
60.5
100.0
131.2

54.9
56.9
58.9
58.1
56.4

93.9
95.8
99.6
102.2
102.8

64.6
67.O
76.7
82.0
84.9

60.8
64.3
75.6
81.5
85.9

8*.5

58.3
59.2
67.1
69.3
72.3

60.4
61.5
68.4
73.2
75.5

77.0
75.8
71.3
69.8
72.0

132.2
126.8
101.8
85.5
84.1

55.3
55.7
59.3
63.6
67.2

86.2
87.I
104.0
109.3
104.1
98.8
98.8
99.8
100.1

70.1
72.8
72.6
74.4
77.1

n*.7
116.5
122.9
131.8
115.7
110.9
120.1
12*.3
128.8
120.1

56.3
59.1

62.3
66.5
66.0
65.3

19*»6
19*7.
19»*8

79.7
76.9
79.3
83.5
85.5

115.8
108.6
111.9
12*.O
129.1

37.9
39.2
57.5
68.7
75.1

104.4
93.5
88.6
93.7
93.9

1950
1951
1952
1953

83.I*
86.1
91.1
93.0
95.6

120.8
117.0
120.6
116.6
112.5

75.0
80.8
90.2
91.2
90.9

87.O
91.8
98.8
100.2
105.7

98.2
99.0
103.7
104.2
105.3

84.8
85.9
89.2
91.6
93.8

85.9
86.9
90.0
92.8
94.2

8*.5
85.6
88.9
91.2
93.7

73.4
75.8
78.7
81.8
84.8

76.3
78.1
80.9
83.1
85.1

74.6
76.8
81.4
84.2
84.7

1955
1956
1957
1958

93.3
96.5
99.8
100.7
97.8

102.7
102.9
106,8
107.5
97.5

90.5
97.1
103.9
101.2
96.2

98.3
101.7
103.9
103.5
96.1

100.2
101.6
104.1
io4.o
97.5

93.7
96.5
99.4
99.7
98.4

94.6
96.5
99.6
99*9
98.3

93.*
96.*
99.*
99.6
98.5

88.3
92.3
96.0
97.9
99.6

87.0
91.0
94.8
97.9
98.7

86.0
88.1
92.7
57.1
99.9

101.5
103.3
102,9
105.9
108.0
111.1
115.7

95.1
92.5
87.3
8*.*
82.5
82.3
82.1

102.5
99.9
97.5
100.5
102.6
IO5.6
110.2

98.4
98.2
95.8
95.8
95.8

101.9
104.3
103.8
105.9
107.8

102.0
104.5
104.0
106.1
108.1
111.8
H6.7

103.4
107.7
111.2
116.4
120.7
126.3
132.0

8I.9
82.2

112.0
115.5

100.1
100.2

117.9
118.5

116.3
116.6

118.5
119.2

102.5
105.5
107.9
110.7
113.7
116.9
119.3
120.*
I2O.5

103.0
106.5
109.5
113.3
117.6

111.3
116.1

101.7
103.7
103.3
105.5
107.2
110.1
11*.5

117.8
118.5

100.5
101.2
96.4
101.5
102.4
104.1
108.6
110.8
111.*

134.6
135-3

131.5
132.3

118.9
119.6
120. 4
120.6
120.9
121.8
122.0
122.2
122.2
122.7
123.2

82.5
82.3
82.7
77.3
81.6
82.1
82.6
82.6
81.6
81.2
8O.9

114.9
115.1
118.*
115.4
112.2
11*. 3
11*. 2
112.6
111.8
110.9
110.5

100.4
100.7
100.8
100.9
101.*
101.6

119.1
119-4
119.8
120.2
120.5
121.0

101.1
100.7
102.3
102.1
102.6

121.4
121.5
121.5
122.1
122.3

117.1
117.5
118.2
118.6
119.0
119.8
120.3
120.3
120.0
120.*
120.9

119.9
120.1
120.*
120.8
121.1
121.5
121.8
121.9
122.0
122.7
122.8

120.6
120.6
121.1
121.3
121.6
122.1
122.3
122.5
122.5
122,6
122.8

35
137.2
137.5
138.0
138.5
139.*
139.9
139.9
1*0.8
1*1.7

19**

95

1959
i960
1961
1962
1963
196*
1965
I965: November.
December.
1966: January..
February.
March....
April....
May
June
July
August...«
September,
October...
November.,

State
and
local

111.9
112.8
113.5
114.0
11*. 5
115.5
115.2
116.1
115.7
116.*
117.0

66.0
67.9

Zg

45.0
46.6
48.0

12:1

81.0
83.9
90.0
95.9
100.3

99.0

122.3
128.6

133.0
134.1
135.5
136.4
137.2
138.7
139.3
139.4
139.2
1*0.0
1*1.0

100.9
102.5
102.9
105.7
106.5
106.1
107.*
108.4
IO8.3
109.4
110.7

in.9

113.0
114.0
116.1
117.5
117.9
117.2
116.9
117.0

103.9
108.0
112.1
116.3
121.9
128.7
136.9
140.6
1*1.7
142.3
1*3.3
1*4.8
1*5.7
146.3
147.6
147.9
1*7.8
1*7.9
1*9.0
150.2

NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959
benchmark month.
Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT
Table B-5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls by industry, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

TOTAL .

64,6 9 9

MINING

Industry division and group

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION,

MANUFACTURING

DURABLE

GOODS.

Aug.
1966

July
1966

June
1966

May

1966

Apr.
1966

Mar.
1966

64,1+28

64,199

64,072

63,983

63,517

63,350

63,247

623

625

636

636

632

628

595

637

634

3,191

3,203

3,251

3,297

3,300

3,238

3,333

3,419

3,323

Sept.
1966

3,228

19,408 19,315 19,204 19,262 19,128 19,167 19,002 18,923 18,840

11,423 11,386 11,322 11,324 11,210 11,220 11,122 11,065

. . .

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures.
Stone, clay, and glass products . .
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products .
Miscellaneous manufacturing....

269
606
463
635
1,353
1,376
1,918
1,967
1,953
439
444

266
606
460
634
1,352
1,363
1,911
1,962
1,952
438
442

262
609
459
633
1,341
1,357
1,903
1,9^1
1,945
432
440

260
621
462
637
1,351
1,360
1,901
1,948
l,?10
431
443

257
622
456
643
1,338
1,346
1,888
1,903
1,888
430
439

257
628
458
641
1,333
1,348
1,865
1,904
1,915

Feb.

Jan.
1966

Dec.
1965

Nov.
1965

62,811 62,469 62,241 61,864

633

631

3,318 3,334

3,234

635

18,722 18,566 18,492 18,392

11,007 10,911 10,805 10,725 10,641

253
623
456
643
1,315
1,341
1,846
1,877
1,901
424
443

249
633
451
647
1,307
1,345
1,827
1,860
1,887
418
441

245
642
451
649
1,300
1,344
1,818
1,824
1,881
M5
438

243
633
448
646
1,295
1,332
1,810
1,805
1,853
4l2
434

238
638
446
648
1,290
1,322
1,797
1,773
1,819
406
428

232
626
442
642
1,284
1,310
1,786
1,751
1,807
401
444

234
618
437
635
1,280
1,304
1,779
1,727
1,795
397
435

7,880

7,858

7,833

7,811

7,761 7,767

7,751

1,767
86
948
1,386
662
1,009
936
181
500
358

1,762
85
945
1,384
661
1,007
932
181
496
358

1,758
85
939
942
1,356 1,381
654
657
997
1,003
924
927
182
182
492
494
354
357

1,776
85
935
1,370
650
995
919
182
486
353

4,109

4,105

4,091 4,083

4,o8o

443
NONDURABLE GOODS

Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile-mill products
Apparel and related products . .
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products .
Petroleum and related products
Rubber and plastic products . .
Leather and leather products . .

..

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE.

7,938

7,918

III

1,765
80
957
1,395
677
1,035
968
184
520
357

1,763
85
955
1,388
679
1,031
963
186
518
350

7,947
1,760
86
957
1,424
674
1,026
961
183
515
361

1,748
85
952
1,412
665
1,018
945
183
508
364

1,757
86
950
1,396
664
1,017

524
355

1,737
79
952
1,390
670
1,035
965
182
517
355

4,180

4,163

4,168

4,105

4,122

4,143

4,132

4,114

7,985

7,929

1,779
86
954
1^5
683
1,042
970
183

1,753
78
950
1,402
676
1,039

937
182
506
363

13,355 13,331 13,268 13,264 13,256 13,217 13,164 13,128

13,085 13,045 13,009 12,941 12,880

3,500
9,855

3,486
9,845

3,474
9,794

3,483
9,781

3,483
9,773

3,470
9,747

3,445
9,719

3,434
9,694

3,422
9,663

3,4p4
9,641

3,391
9,618

3,378
9,563

3,367
9,513

F I N A N C E , INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE

3,107

3,102

3,100

3,100

3,095

3,090

3,076

3,068

3,064

3,051

3,052 3,049

3,045

SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS. .

9,770

9,706

9,649

9,647

9,609

9,549

9,515

9,484

9,463

9,4lO

9,363 9,329

9,282

10,630 10,521 10,435 10,380

10,320

WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE

GOVERNMENT . . .

FEDERAL
STATE AND LOCAL

11,065 10,983 10,923 10,934 10,929 10,885 10,762 10,705
2,608
8,457

2,589

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2,594
8,329

2,610
8,324

2,601
8,328

2,571
8,314

2,523
8,239

2,501
8,204

2,477
8,153

2,451
8,070

2,423 2,397
8,012 7,983

2,400
7,920

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT
TabU B°6: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Nov.
1966

Major industry group

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

July
1966

June
1966

May
1966

Apr.
1966

Mar.
1966

Feb.
1966

Jan.
1966

Dec.
1965

l4,44l 14,358 14,268 14*330 14,201 l*,28l 1*,15* l*,100 l*,0*8 13,967 13,833 13,779

MANUFACTURING

DURABLE GOODS

Oct.
1966

-

8,395 8,293 8,328 8,261

8,226 8,190

13,706

8,123 8,033

7,973

7,905

110

106

100

101

563

556

557

5*9

542

37*

375

372

370

367

362

516

521

525

520

525

516

509

1,086

1,070

1,066

1,058

1,055

1,051

1,0**

1,043

l,060 1,0*3

1,0*8

1,046

1,0*9

1,0*7

1,039 1,029 1,020

1,015

8,470

8,445

8,395

Ordnance and accessories

131

128

126

124

122

120

118

11*

112

Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . .

527

528

531

542

5*3

550

5*6

55*

Furniture and fixtures

383

381

380

382

378

381

379

Stone, clay, and glass products

506

508

507

512

515

515

1,092

1,100

1,090

1,055

s

Nov.
1965

Primary metal industries

1,105

Fabricated metal products

1,073

Machinery

1,355

1,339

1,338 1,331

1,312

1,299

1,28*

1,278

1,27*

1,262

1,256

1,250

1,369

1,350

1,353

1,320

1,327

1,308

1,297

1,268

1,260

1,233

1,216

Electrical equipment and supplies

1,195

Transportation equipment. .

1,389

1,391

1,389

1,353

1,32*

1,358 1,351

1,3**

1,3**

1,323

1,296

1,290

1,284

Instruments and related products

279

280

277

278

277

273

270

269

266

261

258

255

Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

353

351

3*9

353

350

355

353

351

3*8

3*3

357

5,971

5,913

5,873

5,935

5,908

5,893

5,87*

5,858 5,8**

5,800 5,806

1,188

1,158

1,114-5

1,170

1,165

1,15*

1,163

1,17* 1,169

1,163

1,163

1,182

73

66

67

68

73

7*

73

7*

7*

73

73

73

72

851

847

848

856

850

85*

850

847

8*6

843

8*2

838

835

1,239

1,232

1,268

1,257

1,239

1,230

1,231

1,20*

1,229

1,220

NONDURABLE GOODS .

Food and kindred products

Tobacco manufactures

.. „

Textile mill products

Apparel and related products

1,21*9

1,062

1,247

276

355

5,953

1,166

349

5,801

Paper and allied products

533

525

520

528

530

525

519

518

515

51*

512

509

506

Printing, publishing, and allied industries

660

660

657

659

656

65*

648

6*7

6*2

6*1

639

633

633

Chemicals and allied products

580

577

575

582

577

578

564

559

560

558

555

553

551

Petroleum refining and related industries

114

114

115

115

115

113

113

112

113

113

113

113

115

Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . .

4l3

409

403

4o6

*03

*03

396

395

390

387

386

384

379

Leather and leather products

309

310

310

31;

307

316

319

319

315

315

313

311

310

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls
(In thousands)
Mining

TOTAL
State and area

32.2

1

1

1.8

1.9

13.2
4.3
6.1
5.1
1.9

8.8

Sept.
1966
289.1
66.1
13.4
20.7
9.5
8.8

ALASKA

74.6

78.6

73.4

1.2

1.3

1.1

7.5

8.8

7.8

6.0

6.8

5.9

ARIZONA
Phoenix
Tucson

1*37.7
258.5
82.7

431.1

413.4
240.5
Ttfl

16.6

16.8

15.7

.2

.2

.2

4.1

3.5

5.8

24.4
13.6
5.9

24.4
13.7

80.2
62.7
8.4

79.2
62.0

4.1

24.2
13.5

68.7
53.8
6.1

ARKANSAS
Fayetteville ^
Fort Smith
Little Rock-North Little Rock .
Pine Bluff 2

489.0
23.7
37.6
103.1
23.2

W6.8
23.5
37.5

468.0
21.2
38.2
100.7
23.2

if

A7

31.6
1.3

32.2
1.4

30.1

148.1
7.8

137.8
6.9

si

8.2
1.8

8.5

146.8
7.9
12.9
20.3
5.6

312.7
20.9
3.9
5.9
111.5
3.5

319.2
21.9
3.9
5.9
113.1
3.6
14.1

331.2 1,536.2 1,553.3
109.4
20.5
110.3
9.0
4.0
8.9
6.0
18.8
18.0
118.3
820.6
822.8
12<,0
4.4
12.3
31.6
16.6
47.6
15.8
58.0
57.1
15.3
208.4
212.0
69.4
107.5
113.3
17.4
10.1
10.2
4.1
7.2
7.6
3.4
17.2
4.1
19.5
7.2
2.7
7.5

1,454.1
98.4

98.6

94.2
65.6

ALABAMA
Birmingham
Huntsville
Mobile
Montgomery
Tuscaloosa

10

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

CALIFORNIA
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove
Bakers field
Fresno
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Oxnard-Ventura
Sacramento .
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario
San Diego
San Francisco-Oakland ^
San Jose 2
Santa Barbara
Santa Rosa * . . . . . . .
Stockton
Vallejo-Napa 2

31
32

COLORADO
Denver

i

CONNECTICUT
Bridgeport
Hartford
New Britain
New Haven
Stamford
Waterbury

37
38
39

78.9

101.7
63.9
32.3

52 GEORGIA
53
Atlanta

(3)
(3)

253.7
81.3

103.2
23.3

634.4
395.2

6OO.7

376.7

1,106.1 1,102.0 1,049.3
146.1
lVf.O
141.4
290.7
292.5
276.O
45.3
45.5
43.3
145.3
145-9
143.4
70.1
70.5
67.6

Oct. Sept.
1966 1966
8.6
8.6
4.1
4.1
l
1

1
1

Oct.
1965
8.7
4.2

1

1

1
1

1
1

a as
33.2

32.2

2.0

2.0

1.8

7.8

7.8

7.8

33.1
1.0

9.8
2.3
.3

1.0
9<>9
2.3

1.1

.4

2.3

2.2

10.2
2.3
.3

.4
1.6
.3

.4

.4

1.3

1.6

.3
1.3

4.1
2.5

4)
4)
4)
4)
4)
4)
4)

4)

75.0

72.6

189.2
169.5

189.7
170.2

184.5
165.5

ai

&]

(3)
(3)

649.5
986.9

624.2
945.8

(3)
(3)

1)
1)

11.0
(X)
(1)
(1)
l)
1)
l)
l)

15.3

.3

12.9
3.5

75.2

14.0

1.0

13.2
3.5

4)
4)
4)
4)
4)
4)
4)

13.5
13.8
64.8

3
3

.2

Sept.
1966
59.8
13.4
4.1
5.5
5.5

1.7
.2
.1

.1

Oct.
1966
58.4
13.0
3.6
5.7
5.4

2.1

.2
.1
.2

.2

1,711.9 1,685.8 1,635.6 . 10.9
111.4 '109.3
(1
105.7
(1
164.7
162.2
165.9
365.1
360.5
(1
367.8
102.3
107.5
1)
110.2
58.3
1)
58.3
56.4
1)
243.7
245.9
233.9
78.5
80.1
1)
73.9
1,324,2
1,324.2 1,318.2 1,275.2
5»4
495.2
498.3
485.9
[1)

See footnotes at end of table.




64,4

109.5
109.2
103.9
2,626.1 2,612.0 2,514.7
75.5
75.4
72.7
21*6.7
248.0
237.8
254.4
243.4
255.7
294.1
292.5
272.4
1,2*6.3 1,149.1 1,104.0
313.7
310.8
280.2
71.0
71.1
66.7
44.5
44.8
42.4
86.0
84.3
80.8
61.6
61.6
57.3

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Washington SMSA
,

FLORIDA
Fort Lauderdale-Holly w o o d . . . .
Jacksonville
Miami
Orlando
Pensacola
Tampa-St.Petersburg . . . .
West Palm Beach

Sept.
1966
923.1
220.0
80.0
101.4

6,182.9 6,182.8 5,916.4
329-5
299.1
330.3
85.O
83.8
85.3

DELAWARE
Wilmington.

44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51

lvlanufacturing

Contract construction

Oct.
1965
896.2
213.6
78.1
105.6
61.7
31.2

Oct.
1966
923.0
219.6

3.9
2.4

•2

Oct.
1965

55.5

5.2

2.1
2.0

14.3
14.6
65.6
15.6
4.3
2.7

3.9
2.5

8.9
1.9

Oct.
1966
289.1
65.8
13.4
21.3
9.5

Oct.
1965
278.6
62.4
13.8
22.4
9.2
8.5

13.1
20.3

5.5

8.1

ll'.l

13.2
19.5
5o6

9.1

17.0
771.2
12.5
32.4

42.5

51.1
203.2
91.1
10.2
6.5

17.9
5.9

(3)
(3)

41.8
26.1

38.9
23.6

(3)
(3)

70.9

54.5

55.4

6.1

6.2

53.5

4)
4)
4)
4)
4)

14.0

14.5

13.6

476.8
76.7

1.9

1.9
9.2

110.8
25.1

2.6

3.9
2.7

1.9
9.2
4.0
2.6

111.5
25.1
48.0
24.9
40.1

474.5
76.2
47.6
24.8
39.7

38.4

ai.

14.0
11.6

14.3

14.5
11.9

70.4
67.2

70.9
67.7

67.8
64.8

(1)

(3)
(3)

26.3
73.9

27.O

(3)
(3)

21.3
42.6

21.0
4l.l

143.4

143.4

14.2
10.5

14,2
10.6
24.0

146.4
15.3

263.5
12.6
22.8

251.7
11.7
22.5

427.0
117.0

4) i

8.9
3.9

a)
10.1

a)
(1)
1)
1)
1)

1)

24.9
9.0
4.4

18.8
8.8

5.4

4.6

66.5

[1)

[1)

24.0

NOTE: Data for tJhe current month are preliminary.

11.9

6.2

74.0

4.4
19.O
8.6

18.9
8.4

268.4
13.0
23.3
55.9
19.5
14.4
45.1
14.7

66.2
22.8

75.5
30.4

426.1
117.0

9.1

11.0
23.8
9.0
4.2

55.2
19.1

14.4
44.6
14.6

kk6.3

71.5

100*4

23.7
45.9
22.6

54.4

17.2
14.6
41.4
14.1
408.4
111.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
for States and selected areas, by industry division
(in thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Wholesale and retail trade

Oct. Sept.
1966 1966
51.0 51.1
16.1 16.1

Oct.
1965
51.5

2.1

2.1

2.0

9.0
4.3

9.0
4.2

9.5
4.2

1»2

1.2

7.4

Sept.
1966
170.8
49.1
11.0
23.3
14.2
5.5

Oct.
1965
166.9
49.4
11.5
23.0

1.2

Oct.
1966
171.1
49.4
10.8
23.4
i4.o
5.5

7.7

7.5

n.o

26*2
14.7

26.3
14.7

24.8
13.5

5.1

5.1

5.0

32.6

31.8

31.8

1.9
2.7
9.0
2.9

1.8
2.7
9.1
2.9

1.6
2.7

410.7 412.4
11.0 1 1 . 1
6.0

8.4

6.2
8.2

158.2 158.2
3.8
3.8
18.2 18.3
17.5 17.6
16.2 16.5
117.7 118.6
14.2 14.4
3.3
3.3
2.7
2.7
7.0
7.2
3.4
3.4

16.6

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Oct.
1966
37.1
15.4
2.1

Service and miscellaneous

4.2

.9

3.1

3.1

3.1

Oct.
1966
190.4
27.7
28.3
22.8
16.7
11.0

2.2

8.1

8.3

7.9

31.1

32.0

30.4

7

67.7
40.9
14.0

66.2
39.6
13.8

67.I
38»9
13.7

101.3
48.4
23.8

98.0
H6.7
23.1

95.7
45.8
22.2

8
9

64.1

64.1

60.7

2.5

2.5

2.3

11
12

5.5
15.0

5.5
14.8

89.3
4.6
5.2
20.0

87.4
4.3

5.4
15.1

89.8
4.8
5.2
20.0

19.0

2.9

2.9

2,8

5.1

5.1

5.0

13
14
15

322.7 1,001.7
13.5
50.7
2.8
11.8
17.3
4.7
444.6
146.8
2.3
10.3
29.O
9.8
44.0
9.3
51.8
13.3
182.9
80.6
10,8
56.9
2,8
16.3
6.7
3.4
2.6
11.2
1.8
8.4

996.9
50.8
11.5
16.9
442.2
10.3
29.5
42.7
53.2
182.8
55.4
16.2
6.9

Oct.
1965
36.4
15.2

2.2

1.9

5.4

4.3
4.4
.9

4.4

13.7

4.3
4.3
.9

11.4

10.6

2.3

2.3

99.0
61.7
18.0

97.8
60.6
17.7

95.2
58.8
17.9

22.5
l6.4
3.5

22.4
16.3
3.5

21.8

98.9
4.7
7.9
22.4

97.3
4.5

19.1
.6

19.2
•6

18.2
.5

1.2

1.2

1.2

8.8

99.2
4,8
7.8
22.5

22.1

8.0

2.9

4.1

4.1

4.2

.8

7.9
.8

7.5
.8

395.4 1,333.? 1,341.3 1,290.3
71.4
10.1
71.6
64.1
6.0
19.3
19.4
18.9
8.0
30.0
29.6
30.7
571.2
570.2 555.2
150.3
17.0
17.2
16.2
3.5
17.6
50.4
50.5
48.5
16.9
55.2
52.1
55.1
15.2
64.4
59.8
63.7
111.7
244.2
244.0 237.1
12.8
54.8
54.1
51.0
3.1
16.1
16.3
15o4
2.6
10.8
10.8
10.3
6.6
19.0
18.6
18,7
3.0
10.3
10.5
9.7

330.4
13.9
2.7
4.9
149.5
2.4
9.9
9.3
13.5
81.4
11.0

330.9
14.0

2.7

2.7

3.6

3.6

8.0

2.6
1.7

2.7

4.9
149.5
2.4

9o9
9.4
13.6
81.5
11.0
2.6
1.7

15.8
3.5

Sept.
1966
117.4
28.I
19.0
15.3
9.7

11.1

8.1

Oct.
1965
116.3
27.5
18.7
15.1
9.6

Government

Oct.
1966
117.3
28.1
18.6
15.2
9.7

Sept.
1966
36.9
15.5

Sept.
1966
189.4
27.6
28.2
23.3
16.9
10.8

Oct.
1965
182.3
25.1
25.9
25.1
15.7
10.2

96.2
64.3

(3)
(3)

156.3
74.0

141.5
70.8

31
32

116.9
11.6
30.0
3.9
14.4
6.4

33
34
35
36

44.7
30.7

(3)
(3)

145.0
97.6

141.3
94.5

8!

31.7
24.1

31*0
23.7

(3)
(3)

48.5
5.9
10.2

48.4
5.8
10,2

46.7
5.5
9.6

196.5
25.5
53.6

194.7
25.2
52.2

187.O
25.6
52.1

62.0
4.3
35.8

61.9
4.3
35.9

59.2
4.2
35.1

1.0

1.0

7.3

7.2
3.0
1.8

145.6
16.6
36.3
4.3
26.1
14.0
8.8

139.7
16.7
35.3
4.3
26.0
13.6
8.7

123.1
11.9
30.7
4.2
14.6
6.7
7.5

121.5
11.8
30.8

1.0

144.8
16.6
36.7
4.4
26.1
13.8
8.8

24.5
22.0

24.6
22.1

24.2
21.7

26.2
22.0

6.6

2.7
2.9

28.0
15.5
11.4

6.9

2.8
2.8

27.7
15.0
11.5

27«5
15.3
11.1

3.1
1.9

3.0
1.9

10.8

10.8

9.2

9.1

10.8
9.3

35.9
30.8

35.7
30.7

34.6
29.7

7.4
6.7

7.4
6.7

6.4

32.2
53.3

31.2
50.8

(3)
(3)

88.4
184.5

183.I

(3)
(3)

32.9
61.6

31.9
57.5

(3)
(3)

119.0
199.3

114.9
188.1

117.4 117.0
6.7
6.2

113.0

439.2
31.4
45.3
97.5
31.3
12.2
69.5
19.1

433.7
29.6
45.3
97.7
30.8
11.9

99.9
7.8
15.1
25.1

99.5
7.9
15.0
25.0

98.2
7.3
14.6
25.O

289.6
19.4
23.6
74.8

277.9
130.4

2.0

2.0

13.1

13.0

2.7
2.9

8!

1.9

13.2

7.0

6.2
3.1

6.1
3.1

16.8
3.8

16.7
3.7

16.5
3.7

454.6
32.0
45.8
98.3
33.3
12.3
71.0
19.6

89.I
47.2

89.3
47.2

85.6
45.8

281.0
131.8

17.0
39.5

16.9
39.5




6.2

16.8
38.1
5.8
3.2

89.4

7.3

7.1

7.2
2.2

7.2

7.0
2.2

18.1

67.9

14.5

14.0

17.9

4.8

14.5
4.8

4.5

40.4
13.6

288.1
I8.9
23.7
74.5
17.9
6.4
39.9
12.7

267.O
126.9

62.5
35.4

62.5
35.5

60.9
35.0

148.6
69.4

148.3
69.5

2.2

6.2

10

16
17
18
19

46.6
32.1

66.9

3
4
5
6

952.2 1,224.2 1,195.6 1,138.3
46.1
44.6
50.1
48.7
23.4
24.8
24.6
11.8
21.0
16.5
23.7
23.1
338.4
424.3
358.5
348.3
21.7
9.8
2^.2
23.5
84.7
27.9
95.1
93.7
64.2
4o.5
66.0
65.5
69.O
48.3
74.3
74.9
227.8
172.5
243.0
245.3
44.8
52.1
49.6
50.8
15.5
14.6
16.7
17.2
11.1
9.6
6.3
10.0
19.9
10.9
23.0
23.3
26.5
7.5
27.7
28.0

(3)
(3)

1010 2

5.2

1
2

4.2

14.4
6.7
7.6

20
21
22

23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

37
38

7.2

39

26.0
22.0

25.5
21.7

40
4l

(3)
(3)

329.4
371.7

308.8
351.2

42

278.5
19.1
23.9
74.6
17.2
5.9
38.6
12.4

327.7
18.3
30o6
49.3
16.9
15.7
39.3
14.8

324.1
18.1
30.4
49.4
16.8
15.6
39.5
15.0

304.0

44
45
46
47
48
49

146.8
68.8

245.0
73.5

241.6
72.8

226.4
67.9

16.5
28.1

46.9
15.3
14.4
36.6
12.9

43

50
51
52

53

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls
(In thousands)
Manufacturing

Mining

State and area
Oct.
1966
GEORGIA (continued)
Augusta

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Oct.
1965

58.3

77.4
58.1

74.3
57.8

si Si

HAWAII . .
Honolulu .

227. 4
193.0

228.9
194.3

215.9
182.0

81 61

IDAHO .
Boise .

191.7
3k.k

193.3
34.6

185.5
32.8

Oct.
1966

25.3
6.5

10
11

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

INDIANA
Evansville
Fort Wayne
Gary-Hammond-East Chicago . .
Indianapolis
\
Muncie
South Bend
Terre Haute

1,765.7 1,759.8 1,667.1
81.6
83.1
78.O
104.6
104.9
100.3
210.4
207.1
204.3
384.7
383.3
368.1
44.0
43.9
42.3
92.4
93.3
89.7
50.1
50.2
47.3

7.5
2.0
1)
1)

20
21
22

IOWA
Cedar Rapids
Des Moines.

23
2k
25

KANSAS
Topeka
Wichita

26
27

)

1)

.9

.9

3.6
(1)

3.7

Oct.
1965

29.5
16.1

27.9
15.7

18.3
15.8

18.0
15.3

21.5
14.7

22.0
15.1

21.5
Ikl

13.4
2.1

12.7
2.2

3.8

37.0
3.6

184.0
114.4
6.9
6.8
4.7

178.9
112.5
6-5
7.2
4.3

85.O
4.1
4.8
13.3
17.5
1.8
3.7
2.3

86.2
4.2
4.8
13.6
17.6
1.8
3.9
2.4

78.7

45.9
3.2
5.6

4)

8.0
1.8
1
l
1
1

Sept.
1966

(3)
15.8

M

2.0
1)
1)
1)

Oct.
1966

3.7

26.1
6.6

7.6

Oct.
1965

7.1

3.6

4,084.5 4,065.7 3,932.6
2,784.1 2,772.6 2,700.9
123.1
128.3
117.5
119.5
96.0
104.7

Sept.
1966

5.4
3.5

(3)
3.7

(1)

ILLINOIS
Chicago
Davenport-Rock Island-Moline
Peoria
Rockford

9

Sept.
1966

1,384.6 1,320.5
955.6
918.5
49.0
k6.2
46.2
47.9
50.8
56.8

2.0

728.9
33.6
42.7
106.6
132.4
19.6
36.9
14.0

732.8
32.6
43.2
109.3
132.0
19.7
36.6

47.4
3.4
5.8

43.6
2.8
5.3

212.4
27.3
24.1

212.1

27.3
24.1

195.7
24.4
22.0

4.5
4.7

14.2
18.6
1.8

3.7

14.1

684.3
29.0
40.5
104.3
124.7
18.7
35.3
13.0

810.5
61.8
110.4

808.2
61.9
110.4

770.1
57.7
107.5

640.4
56.3
147.5

640.4
56.3
6

607.7
53.7
133.3

31.6
3.6
6.6

33.1
3.7
6.7

34.7
3.1
6.1

141.1
7.8
55.1

141.0
7.9
54.8

124.5
7.3
44.3

KENTUCKY
Louisville

819.5
287.1

809.I,
288.2

781.0
274.9

51.9
15.1

49.8
15.5

54.4
14.3

223.9
103.4

221.0
103.7

212.3
96.7

28
29
30
31
32
33

LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge
Lake Charles
Monroe
New Orleans
Shreveport .

971.4
91.6
38.0
33.7
353.3
84.0

965.0
91.1
37.6
33.5
352.8
83.O

927.2
87.4
34oi
32.6
352.6
79.3

91.3
15.3
5.8
4.1
27.9
6.4

I67.I
16.6
8.2
6.1
59.4
12.7

160.1
16.2

MAINE
Lewi ston-Auburn . .
Portland

304.6
27.I
58.9

305.7
270I
59.2

297.1
25.9
58.7

16.4
1.3
3.7

87.4
14.0
3.8
4.1
30.9
5-9
16.8
1.3
3.7

169.5
16.7
8.2
6.1
58.8
12.8

34
35
36

91.2
15.3
5.7
4.2
28.0
6.4
16.7
1.3
3.6

112.0
13.2
14.4

112.8
13.4
14.5

6.0
58.9
10.9
108.3
12.4
14.3

37
38

MARYLAND
Baltimore

1,151.6 1,149-5 1,085.0
712.8
715.4
677.7

87.8
44.5

89.4
44.9

86.1
43.3

286.2
206.2

287.O
206.6

267.4
192.0

39

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brockton
Fall River
Lawrence-Ha verhill
Lowell
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke
Worcester

2,122.1 2,131.7 2,075.0
1,192.3 1,196.6 1,165.7
1*6.8
47.2
45.4
45.1
44.8
44.8
74.8
74.6
74.5
48.6
48.7
48.3
53.5
53.1
52.1
189.1
184.4
188.7
122.6
125.6
126.0

93.6
55.9
2.1
(1)
2.3
2.3
1.9
7.6
5.1

95.8
56.5
2.1
(1)
2.4
2.5
1-9
7.9
5.2

99.5
53.6
2.1
(1)
>
2.4
2.6
1.9
7.1
4,9

699.2
295.9
17.3
21.8
38.1
20.2
27.1
74.8
51.2

699.4
296.8
17.0
21.9
38.1
19.9
27.3
74.7
51.0

680.1
291.1
16.3
21.8
38.4
19.9
26.6
71.8
49.6

ko
kl
k2
k3
kk
k5
46
kl

2
2

2

. ..

5

.

See footnotes at end of table.




3.5

a)

53.

MOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

7.4

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
for States and §@S@et@d ar@os, by Industry division— Continued
(In thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

(3)

3.4

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Wholesale and retail trade

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Government

Service and miscellaneous

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

(3)
12.8

12.7
12.7

11.9
12.3

2.5
2.7

(3)
7.4

7.1

7.4

7.5

(3)
9.3

16.7

2.8

2.7
2.8

7.0

6°*4

3.1
6.6

(3)

6.5

9.2

14.7
9.3

1
2

17.0
14.6

17.2
14.7

16.5
13.9

53.3
45.8

53.4
45.9

50.3
42.9

13.3
12.3

13.3
12.4

13.2
12.3

40.6
34.3

40.8
34.5

38.5
32.4

63.7
55.8

63.9
55.9

57.9
50.6

3
4

14.0

14.2

14.3

46.8
9.9

7.3

27.3

2.3

5.0

5.1

43.1
8.2

40.5

2.3

25.7
4.8

44.1

9-0

7.2
2.2

26.8

3.0

7.3

3.1

46.3
9.9

44.6

3.1

8.3

8.0

5
6

284.1 284.0
201.9 201.4
6.7
(3)
6.4
3)
3.5
(3)

279.9
198.0
6.5
6.6

865.6
598.2
(3)
(3)
(3)

856.3
590.5
25.7
25.O
19.1

837.9
587.8
25.1
25.O
17.9

206.4
158.6
(3)
(3)
(3)

207.4
160.0

202.2
157.2
4.7
4.4

600.5
445.4
(3)
3)
(3)

597.5
441.5
15.2
15.6
10.9

577.4
429.0
14.8
15.4
10.5

538.9
304.8
(3)
(3)

526.4
302.5
20.0
13.2

7
8
9

7.0

509.7
291.4
19.3
12.8
6.5

96.2

94.1
4.9

336.8
17.4
23.I
33.5
84.1

322.3
17.3
21.8
33.0
80.2
7.8
18.5
11.7

66.8

66.9

65.1

2.9

5.3
5.4
24.8

5.3
5.4
24.8

2.8
5.2

174.3
10.1
12.0
17.4
41.5

240.2
7.6

1.3

1.3

4.6

4.6

4.6

17.5
56.6
6.5

17.0
54.4

1.3
1.7

1.6

1.6

180.9
10.0
12.5
17.9
43.0
4.3
14.9
5.4

256.6
7.7

5.3
24.0

181.6
10.0
12.5
17.9
43.2
4.3
15.1
5.4

263.3

2.9

9.2
9.1

8.4
8.6

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

35.9

118.9

117.9

139.6
5.3
15.6

20
21
22

95.9
4.9
7.3
13.1
25.9

3.3

4.7
4.5
2.6

2.7

13.3
26.1

13.1
24.7

2.3
4.7
4.2

2.4

2.3

8.0

4.7
4.2

4.6
4.3

18.9
12.6

332.5
17.3
22.2
33.4
83.2
7.9
18.5
12.4

51.1

51.3

50.2

2.7

2.6

7.8

7.8

188.4
11.9
28.4

2.7

7.7

3.1
7.8

195.1
12.3
28.0

37.3

3.1

194.9
12.3
28.0

37.2

3.1

11.9

11.9

11.9

16.8

16.5

51.2

51.5
7.3

144.0
11.8
30.7

139.7
11.7
29.7

26.7

26.7

25.9

3.1
6.0

3.0
6.1

89.6
8.9
20.6

89.5

3.1
6.1

4.9
7.4

7.1

7.8

(3)

8.2
9.2

9.2

9.0

10
11

14.6

17.3
56.8
6.7
9.4

5.2

9.1

113.2
7.6
16.7

146.5
16.5

143.5
5.4
16.4

85.1
8.4
19.7

143.8
13.7
17.7

142.1
13.5
17.5

133*6

13.3
16.6

23
24
25

103.5
39.9

154.7
31.8

149.0
31.0

141.1
30I7

26
27

178.3
19.0

174.5
19.3

4.2

5.5

6.2

7.7

7.8

7-7

143.8
12.0
30.9

56.4
21.4

56.1
21.5

55.2
20.9

163.3
60.6

162.9
60.8

156.4
58.2

31.0
14.7

31.2
14.7

29.9
14.2

106.2
40.2

106,5

91.4

91.6
5.0

87.0
4.7

211.5
18.4
7-3
8.8
84.5
21.2

209.2
18.4
7.3
8.5
84.0
21.1

201»7
17.2
6,9
8.3

43.0

5.0
3.2
2.1

43.0
4.7

41.6
4.5

180.7
19.2

1.3
1.7

131.3
11.8
4.5
4.6
56.4
11.7

124.6
11.2

1.3
l°7

131.1
11.9
4.5
4.6
56.6
11.7

6.3
5.8

5.8
5.8

56.1
11.2

46.2
l4.o

45.8
13.3

5-4
46.7
12.8

28
29
30
31
32
33

58.4

7.2

50.8
7.1

3.4

3.2
2.1

46.7
8.7

46.5
8.7

46.3
8.7

16.5
•9

2.1

4.8
1.3
1.7

9.0

20.7

4o.9

4.4
4.5

5.8

20.1

20.7

20.2
3«9

4.0

19.9
3.9

55.8

10.1

34.1
3.5

55.3

34

3.7
9.2

35.7
3.6
9.5

56.9

.8

10.0
.8
4.5

34.6

5.2

1.8

1.7

9.1

6.6

6.6

1.8
6.4

35
36

16.6

16.8

5.0

.9
5-0

.9
5.3

56.6
5.4
15.5

56.9
5.4
15.5

15.4

4.5

10.1
.8
4.5

73.7
53.3

75.0
54.4

72.3
52.9

252.1
148.5

250.0
147.0

238.7
143.7

58.6
36.6

58.5
36.5

55.4
35.3

183.9
108.4

184.7
108.0

173.1
102.3

206.8
117.0

202.4
114.5

189.5
107.3

37

109.1 109o6
65.3 67.O

108.0
66.6

428.2
264.2
11.3
8.5
13.5

430.2
264.4
11.4

421.0
258.8
10.9
8.4
13.4

111.8
81.2

111.8
80.8

110.0
79.2

382.8
259.0

388.3
259.8

370.9
251.7

297.4
170.8

5.1

8.4

8.9
7.2

4.5
7.9
6.5

285.5
164.7
6.9
4.8
7.4
6.3

39
40
41
42

9.0

296.6
171.3
6.9
4.5
7.9
6.5

7.8
29.0
19.5

4.1

4.0

4.0

8.6
5.9

8.3
8.8
7.4
7-9
29.9
20.1

5.0
8.2

24.4
14.9

24.1
14.7

24.3
14.5

2.9
1.7
1.9
1.9
2.5

2.9
1.7
1.9
1.9
2.6

8.4
5.9

8.4
5.9




2.8
1.6
1.9
1.9
2.5
Q.6

5.9

8*6

13o4

9.1

9.0

9.6
35-0
22.8

9.7
35.1
22.8

9.1

9.3
35.0
22.3

1.4
(1)
2*1
1.3
(1)

8.6

6.6

1.4
(1)
2.1
1.3
(1)

8.6

6.0

1.4
(1)
2.1
1.3
(1)

5.2

7.5
8.0

30.3
20.0

7.0

38

43
44
45
46
47

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls
(In thousands)
Mining
State and area

MICHIGAN
Ann Arbor
Bay City
Detroit
Flint
Grand Rapids
Kalamazoo
Lansing
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights
Saginaw ®

11
12
13

MINNESOTA.
Duluth-Superior.
Minneapolis-St. Paul

l4
15

MISSISSIPPI.
Jackson. . .

16
17
18
19

MISSOURI . . .
Kansas City
St. Louis. . .
Springfield. .

Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1966
1965
2,855.3 2,857.9 2,751.6
89.8
94.2
92.6
29.1
30.4
30.0
1,414.2 1,417.1 1,385.5
152.6
150.3
151.7
171.4
164.7
169.8
64.5
67.9
66.2
116.5
121.5
115.8
49.1
50.7
50.7
65.6
69.1

Oct.
1966
14.0

Sept.
1966

' .9
1
1
l
1
1)
1)

.9

1,160.5 1,162.7 1,107.4
53.6
56.9
56.2
655.5
690.3
687.8

16.2
(1)
(1)

16.6
(1)
1)

494.2
77.1

5.4
.8

5.4

1,529.1 1,535.1 1,491.2
478.0
454.3
476.7
828.O
857.4 • 861.8
48.7
48.5
46.3
188.1
190.0
188.1
25.7
25.9
26.2
24.0
24.3
24.0

8.1
.6
2.9
.1
7.0
(1)
(1)

8.1
.6
2.9
.1
7.3

i

511.
8

2
20 MONTANA
21 Billings 2
22 Great Falls

511.6
79.6

14.1

\

Contract construction

Manufacturing

12.8 100.4
3.6
;i
1.5
i.o 33.9
6.7
(1)
9.6
1
3.4
1
5.6
1.7
3.4

Sept.
1966
12274
3.6
1.4
54.9
6.5
9.8
3.4
5.5
1.8
3.5

Oct.
1965
126.5
2.8
1.2
61.5
6.7
9.1
3.7
4.8
1.7
3.1

73.7
2.8
42.3

75.2
3.0
43.3

68.2
3.0
38.7

279.8
10.8
185.1

287.7
10.5
186.2

266.1
9.6
174.5

30.6
5.8

31.6
6.0

30.1
5.5

163.9
13.7

163.7
13.4

156.8
12.6

80.7
28.2
47.0
2.9
13.3
1.6
2.6

80.9
28.7
47.0
3.0
14.0
1.7
2.7

83.8
28.3
46.5
2.5

435-9
130.5
285.0
13.3

443.0
130.2
292.1
13.3

14.8
1.6
3.7

24.4
3.3
3.6

24.1
2.9

3.6

420.2
117.1
278.4
11.9
23.9
3.4
3.3

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Si

I

1)

.6
3.1
.1
"•7

Oct.
1966
1,168.7
35.1
13.2
63*. 1
84.6
76.4
29.1
39.6
28.6
32.2

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

,158.6 1,126.2
35.0
33.7
12.7
12.9
593.9
605.3
84.0
84.8
73.4
75.7
26.8
27.8
38.2
39.5
26.9
28.5
30.6
32.1

23 NEBRASKA .
21*

436.8
186.1

436.0
185.8

422.4
178.9

1.9
(4)

2.0
(4)

2.0
(4)

25.2
12.4

25.8
12.7

25.2
11.9

78.1
38.3

76.4
37.8

70.4
35.8

25 NEVADA
26

159.2
47.3

161.8

156.5
47.2

3.8
(7)

4.0
(7)

4.0
(7)

8.3
3.6

8.5
3.5

11.9

47.7

4.3

7.1
2.5

7.1
2.5

6.5
2.5

235.7
48.8

239.6
48.4

220.4
45.9

(1)

(1)

12.7
2.9

12.9
2.9

11.4
2.5

97.0
18.5

97.3
18.5

90.7
17.3

12108
3.7
7.1
36.O
25.4
.8 12.0

122.0
3.8
7.1
36.1
25.7
11.9
5.2

118.8
3.3
7.2
34.9
24.6
11.3
5.3

869o5
9.9
117 06
256.1
I78.lt
107.0
42.6

869.O
9.9
117.7
254.8
177.6
105.3
42.3

846.5
9.6

18.5
8.5

17.7
8.3

NEW HAMPSHIRE 2 ,
Manchester 2 . . . .

29 NEW JERSEY
30 Atlantic City
31 Jersey City
8
32 Newark
34
35

8

Paterson-Clif ton-Pa ssaic
Perth Amboy 8
Trenton

2,365.0 2,358.1 2,297.7
58.6
63.2
56.4
259.1
258.3
256.8
747.4
739.6
731.6
440.6
436.8
427.3
228.3
224.5
217.2
122.8
122.2
120,5

ko
kl
k2
43
hk
45
46

49
50
51
52

Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira
Monroe County
Nassau and Suffolk Counties 1 0 .
New York-Northeastem New Jersey .
New York SMSA 8
New York City 1 0
Rochester
Rockland County 1 0
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County ^

3.6

3.1

.6
.4
(1)

.6
.4
.8
(1)

(1)

5.3

268.2
94.8

16.3
(1)

16.5
(1)

16.8
(1)

19.1
7.5

19.3
7.4

21.2
7.1

18.4
8.4

6,788.0 6,753.8 6,626.8
250.1
257.2
257.2
99.7
102.0
102.2
463.9
476.4
475.3
35.5
37.5
37-8
266.3
283.5
286.1
612.2
579-5
611.3
6,287.9 6,245.0 6,160.1
4,612.5 4,585.8 4,526.8
3,673.4 3,646.2 3,631.7
326.5
321.9
305.3
48.7
48.7
47.3
214.0
212.8
203.6
111.7
112.1
106.2
279.2
278.7
268.2

9.4

282.8
13.0
4.6
22.6
1-7
17.3
40.2
249.3
168.8
108.6
18.5
3.0
11.4
3.9
17.0

285.5
13.0
4.8
23.3
1.6
17.6
41.6
252.7
171.9
110.0
19.1
3.2
11.5
4.0
17.1

276.7
13.2
5.0
22.6
2.1
13.7
39.7
248.4

1,937.8
65.8
46.5
183.5
17.0
130.7
148.8
1,786.1
1,127.0
889.8
1*6.0
13.9
70.9
42.9

273.1
98.7

See footnotes at end of table.




(l)

3.1

36 NEW MEXICO.
37 Albuquerque.
38 NEW YORK
39 Albany-Schenectady-Troy

.3

273.3
97.?

1
1)

1
1

21
4.8
3.1
2.
1)

i

3.1
2.5

65
61

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

170.3
110.5
15.0
3.5
11.1

3.7
6

74.4

115.6
250.5
174.1
101.3
41.5

1,928.0 1,884.9
66.0
63.9

46.8

44.8

886.7
143.8
13.6
71.1
42.7
73.9

889.0
135.9
13.9
67.1
39.6
72.7

178.0
183.6
15.1
16.8
129.6
120.9
137.8
147.0
1,776.6 1,755.4
1,121.2 1,113.4

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Wholesale and retail trade

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

1*1.0
1.8
1.6
7*. 9
5.0
9.5
2.3
3.3

136.5
2.6
1.6
71.8
*.9
9.2

5*0-3
11.1
6.7
286.lt
22.8
3it.it
11.7

537.2
10.6
6.6
282.5
22.1
33.7
11.5

520.1
10.3
6.3
270.9
22.3
32.6
11.3

3.3
2.5
k.l

19.9

fc.7

1*1.5
1.8
1.6
75.5
5.0
9.5
2.3
3.3
2.3
*.7

7.6
13.0

7.5
13.0

7.6
12.lt

1.7

1.7

8*.7
9.0
52.9

85.I
8.9
53.5

81.9
8.8
51.8

269.8
13.0
l6lt.3

268.6
12.9
162.7

262.0
12.5
158.9

53.5
1.9
39.3

53.7
1.9
39.5

27.5
*.9

26.8
*.9

27.2
1+.8

9*.l
18.1

93.*
18.0

92.5
17.6

17.1
5.5

121.2
*7-3
65.5

121.lt
*7.6
66.1

118.2

*.2

*.2

*.i+

335.1
113.5
177.5
11.6

339.0
112.6
177.6
11.5

33^-3
111.5
169.7
11.3

17.9
2.6

18.2
2.6

17.8

2.2

2.2

2.6
2.1

it3.5
8.0
6.0

Mt.8
8.0
6.1

36.0
20.^

36.3
20.5

36.lt
20.0

106.3
ltit.6

11.3
*.3

11.5
*.3

11.6
*.3

9.9
3.0

10.0
3.0

162.8
3.2
35.1
53.*
23.2
10.5
6.2
20.1
6.7

2.1+

.1*85.1
1*.5
*.8
31.7
1.6
11.0
25.6
*90.3
368.1
322.7
12.8
2.5
13.6
5.3
17.it

Sept.
1966

Service and miscellaneous

Octo
1965

Government

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

95.3
1.7
•7
57.7
3.3
5.*
1.8
3.5
1.3
1.7

353.7
8.0
3.7
183.6

332.6
7.6
3.7
177.3
13.1+
20.9
7.*
12.5
k.l

1+39.0
32.5
3.0
l6l.l
16.1
12.0
36.6
k.6
6.1

*3*.5
31.6
3.0
157.3
16.1
l*.3
11.6
31.9
k.6
6.1

1+01.5
31.2
3.0
151.5

21.1+
7.7
12.8
*.7
7.2

351.0
7.8
3.7
181.5
13.8
21.0
7.7
12.6
k.l
7.3

52.1+

1.9
38.3

173.3
10.0
109.2

172.1
9.9
109o9

167.9
9.5
105.8

209.*
9.*.
97.1

203.7
9.0
92.7

193.8
8.2
87.1+

17.1
5.5

16.7
5.3

56.6
13.3

56.5
13.0

56.1+
13.1

116.6
18.1+

116.9
18.1

108.8
17.5

ll+

79.6
30.0
1+2.1
1.9

80.1+
30.0
1+2.2
1.9

79.3
29.1

22I+.7
66.9
131.1
8.0

220.0
61+.0
126.8
7.7

21+3.7
60.5

1.9

221+.8
67.1+
133.3
7.9

6.8

237.6
60.1
102.8
6.5

227.1
57.6
96.8
6.5

16
17
18
19

it3.2
7.9
5.7

7.2
1.1+
1.3

7.3

7.0
1.5
1.3

26.8
5.1
3.8

27.8
5.1
3.9

26.5
*-7
3.7

1+8.0
1+.2
*.5

1+6.5
1+.2
k.5

*7.2
i+.o
1+.2

20
21
22

105.8
ltlt.3

103.7
^3.3

25.1
11+.5

25.3
11+.6

25d

73.5
30.0

73.8
30.1

70.it
29.1

90.7
26.2

90.6
25.9

89.I
21+.5

23
21+

29.8
10.8

30.8
10.7

30.6
10.2

6.1
2.1+

6.2

6.2
2.1+

62.0
15.2

63.O
15.9

56.2

2.1+

llt.8

30.8
8.5

30.7
8.1+

29.5
8.7

25
26

9.6
2.9

2t2.lt
10.7

Jt2.7
10.3

39.5
9.8

8.7
2.8

8.7
2.8

8.1+

36.1+
7.2

39.2
7.1

33.*
6.9

28.3
3.6

28.6
3.7

27.2
3.9

27
28

162.3
3.2
35.0
53.0
23.0
10.6
6.2

159.8
3.2
3*-3
53.5
23.*
10.1
6.2

1+62.0
lit. 9
37.7
li+7.2
97.6
ito.o
19.8

*59.5
17.7
37.2
lltit.lt
95.3
38.9
19.6

**3-3
llt.2
37.7
11+2.6
93.3
37.7
19.6

102.9
2.8
8.6
1+9.6

103.1
2.9
8.6

332.1

89.8

87.8

1+.1+

21.5

32*. 9
13.6
25.1
113.9
56.1
20.6
21.5

305.2
9.8
27.3

H+.6
*.5
k.k

333.9
15.9
25.it
113.5
58.1+

310.8
10.0
27.I+

11+.1+

99.8
2.8
8.6
1+8.8
13.9

1+1.8
31.1
23.0

301.0
9.7
28.3
86.5
*1.5
31.0
22.0

29
30
31
32
33
3*
35

20.2
6.7

20.1
6.6

56.8
23.3

57.7
23.it

5*. 5
22.3

llol+

11.1+

5.8

5.8

1+8.9
22.8

1+8.0
22.0

82.1+
21+.3

80.8
23.1

78.1+
22.7

36
37

keh.9 1+86.2 1,372.0 1,356.6 1,351.*
1*.3
52.1
51.5
lk.6
lt9.6
It. 8
16.5
k.9
16.7
16.5
32.1
91.0
31.9
89.7
89.0
1.6
6.1+
6.6
6.6
1.6
11.2
1+6. it
lt8.3
10.9
11+6.1+
152.lt
26.0
153.0
25.7
*89-* 2+91.2 1,305.2 1,286.2 1,279.0
970.it
982.7
367.8 369.9
967.7
322.1 32*. 9
7lt8.O
759.1
75^.2
5lt.2
13.1
12.7
56.2
52.7
2.1t
2ok
8.5
8.5
7.9
itlt.O
*3-9
*3.1
13.8 13.1
5-*
17.7
5-*
17.3
17.7
62.1
59.2
17.6 16.6
61.5

513.8
9.5
2.8

515.1

17.1+

.9
9.6
26.0
518.3

.9
9.7
25.9
519.0
l+i+1.9
1+01.8
10.3
1.7
10.0
i+.l
12.5

996.*
62.0
15»7
65.9
k.6
28.1
111.6
826.6
638.6
1+78.1+
38.1
11.5
31.0
2I+.7
37.1

966.5
60o2
15.5
6k. 1
*.*
27.2
101+.9
801.9
611+.7
*63.2
37.2
11.0
29.6
23.7
35.6

38
39

17.1+

507.2 1,173.0 1,177.9 l,ll+l+.2 l,Oll+.O
1+0.1+
1+0.2
39.*
62.2
9.5
2.8
10.3
10.5
16.2
10.6
61.2
17.0
67.2
63.5
62.9
k.l
5.1
5-*
»9
5-*
38.0
1+0.0
39.0
28.0
9.3
2I+.5
108.1
100.2
106.7
111.1
839.9
509.9 1,093.9 1,089.6 1,069.2
871+.O
61+7.5
i+3i+.2
870.9
853.5
1+87.6
395.8 702.0
696.6
691.9
38.1+
1+1+.3
9.9
*3-3
i+1.9
7.0
11.3
7.7
1.6
7.8
32.6
30.0
31.5
9.5
31.*
25.2
i+.o
13.1
13.2
12.5
12.3
55.1
58.2
59-0
37.5




2.2

1+6.1

65.3

19.3

18.9

Oct.
1966
98.2
1.8
.7
59.3
3.*
5.7
1.8
3.7

98.6
1.9
.7
59.3
3.k
5.8
1.8
3.7

1.2

1.2

*.5

1+1+1.2
1+01.1

10.3
1.7
10.1
1+.0
12.1+

1.1+

1.3

1+9.1+

9.5
2.8

1+1.1+

li+,5

2.7

ll+.O

l*.l

k.k

25.6
111+.7
58.1
21.5
21.7

11.5
5.8

1+8.6
22.7

k.k

21.1+

7o2

11+.1+

101+.1

1+3.1
32.1
22.8

15.7
ll+.O
11.1+

35.*
*.*
6.2+

1
2

3
1+
5
6
7
8
9
10

11
12

13

15

*0
*1
1+2

*3
kk
*5
1+6
*7
i+8
*9
50
51
52

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Table B-7:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls

(In thousands)
Mining

TOTAL
State and area

1

6

NORTH CAROLINA
Asheville .
. . .
Charlotte
Greensboro-High Point
Raleigh
Winston-Salem

8

NORTH DAKOTA
Fargo-Moorhead.

2

3
4

g
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
18
19
PO

21
22

23
24
25
06
27
28
29
30
31
32

33
34
35

36

Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1966
1966
1965
1,502.4 1,496.6 1,452.4
2.9
144.8

150.2
36.4

OHIO
Akron.
Canton . .
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Toledo
Youngs town-Warren

.

Lancaster
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Reading
..
Scranton
Wilkes-Barre—Hazleton
York

149.7
35.5

149.4
35.2

(1)

2.2

20o8
.3
.5
.4
1.1
1.0
.6

20.0
.3
.5
.4
1.0
.9
.5
.4
.5

l.l

.9
.6
.4
.5

682.7
221.1
160.7

676.8
220.0
161.2

665.6
214.4
154.4

42.0
6.8
13.3

42.5
13.2

42.3
6.9
13.4

650.9
62.7
339.5

662.1
64.1
341.3

628.7
62.2
324.0

1.6

1.7

1.8

(1)
(l)

4,117.3 4,113.4 3,975.7
204.6
199.0
204.4
45.O
43.5
kb.Q
87.6
90.8
90.7
162.7
158.0
162.0
76.O
73.2
75.9
111.2
107.7
111.8 1,650.9 1,617.6
1,668.6
824.2
796.1
826.5
113.8
114.2
112.7
82.6
82.1
80.0
110.5
113.7
113.9
118.6
116.4
114.8

43.8
(1)
1
(1)

(1)

.7
3.3
(1)

321.3
328.1

(1)
(1)

4o

SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston

730.3
77.9
87.5
106.4

726.5
77.8
86.9
105.7

698.5
72.7
83.9
101.5

1.7
(1)
1

153.1
30.7

153.7
30.5

152.9
30.2

2.2
(1)

1,213.2 1,211.7 1,141.4
120.9
111.9
120.5
136.4
136.7
130.5
237.6
227.2
239.2
194.4
201.8
201.1

6.7

4^
¥>
47
48
49

TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
Knoxville
Memphis
Nashville . .

50
51
52
53

TEXAS
Austin
Beaumont-Port Arthur
Corpus Christi

..

See footnotes at end of table.




I)

(1)

.2

1.5
.3
(1)

3,081.2 3,063.9 2,951.7 104.8
-

-

6.Q

a

44.1
.5
(1)

-

Oct.
1965
88.7

10.9
7.2

11.1
7.4

9.3
7.2

11.2

11.5
3.0

12.7
2.8

166.5 170.1
8.8
8.5
4.5 , 4.8

2.9

Sept.
1966
628.8
20.1

39a

Oct.
1965
606.2
18.9
35.8
48.0
11.4
38.9

8.6

8.4
2.6

9.0
2.6

2.7

1,400.8 1,408.2 1,336.2
96.1
95.4
93.8
61.8
61.1
57.8
165.2
155.8
165.5
309.8
297.9
308.7
85.3
81.9
84.9
126.5
II8.3
127.4
78.5
78.9
80.1
86.8
88.0
79.3

21.0
33.6
17.0
14.1
10.2
9.5

21.5
34.0
17.4
14.2
10.1
9.4

162.4
8.4
4.7
20.7
33.3
17.1
14.3
9.7
9.1

34.2
12.5
9.4

34.7
12.6
9.5

36.4
14.1
9.3

112.9
30.3
39.4

112.8
30.2
39.6

107.1
28.8
36.5

36.0
4.0
15.8

38.0
4.3
16.5

36.0
4.0
16.4

170.8
18.4
82.8

176.9
19.7
83.4

165.8
19.9
76.5

189.4
8.7
1.4
3.3
9.6
2.4
7.0
83.O
37.7

182.8
8.3
1.3
3.3
8.1
1.8
6.8
80.7
39.7
4.2

(1)
46.4
.5

Oct.
1966
629.8
20.3
36.4
48.1
13.1
39.1

1,559.9 1,562.1 1,494.5
103.5
103.4
102.2
14.6
13.4
14.7
43.8
41.8
44.3
37.0
39.0
39.3
26.1
27.5
27.4
55.4
55.3
53.0
574.6
573.3
555.5
297.5
278.2
295.1
55.9
56.3
56.5
35.0
34.7
33.1
51.4
47.4
51.7
59.8
58.5
58.6

a). 7
3.3
a)
a)
a)

(1)
1.1

4.2
2.3

3.9
(1)

4.5
5.7

194.3
8.8
1.5
3.3
9.8
2.5
7.1
84.4
38.4
4.2
2.3
4.5
5.7

(1)
(l)

16.6
16.5

16.9
16.9

15.7
15.5

125.6
143.6

124.7
142.2

122.5
138.4

1.7
(1)
1)
(1)

1.7
(l)
V1)
(l)

45.5
6.5
6.3
8.2

45.9
6.5
6.5
8.1

46.4
6.1
6.7
7.9

315.7
12.5
17.3
53.6

315.6
12.5
17.2
53.2

297.7
11.3
16.9
50.1

2.3

2.5
(1)

7.4

7.5
1.1

9.8
1.9

13.9
5.4

i4.o
5.4

13.9
5.4

7.2

69.1
6.4
6.8
14.2
12.4

70.2
6.2
12.5

64.1
5.3
5.9
13.1
12.8

430.7
50.8
47.0
57.0
61.3

433.0
50.8
47.6
55.9
61.0

398.2
46.5
45.O
50.8
57.0

189.4

190.4

192.3

-

-

6l4.3
6.7
34.8

613.4
6.8
34.7
10.3

577.8
6.4
33.5

(l)

4.9

4.8
(1)
1.3
10.2

328.9
339.2

Greenville

.5

Sept.
1966
93.2

2.0

20.5
.3
.5
.4

329.4
34o.O

SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls

2.1

(1)

3,557.1 3,554.0 3,421.3
218.6
213.3
220.5
125.4
119.6
124.2
458.4
459.6
439.3
801.4
801.0
776.3
328.4
331.0
316.4
286.4
301.2
298.8
212.9
220.0
215.9
184.9
173.5
185.9

RHODE ISLAND
Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick .

43
44

(1)

(1)

37
38

4l
42

Oct.
1965
3.0
2.8

(1)

.

PENNSYLVANIA
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton. . .
Altoona
Erie
Harrisburg

139.6

Sept.
1966

(1)

OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City
Tulsa

OREGON
Eugene
Portland

144.3

l^Manufacturing

Contract construction

Oct.
1966
90.9

1.2

10.2

a)

7.3

(1)
1.4
9.8

.2

.2

1.7
.3

a)

l.l

1.7
.3
(1)

107.3 108.5
-

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

-

7.3
14.3

2.0

5.1
5.8

10.3

10.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
for States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Sept.
1966
78.4 78.6

Oct.
1966

15-3

15.1

6.1

6.1

Wholesale and retail trade

Oct.
1965
75.9
14.6
5.9

Oct.
1966
265.2

37.8
24.1

Sept.
1966
262.7
37.6
23.5

Oct.
1965
262.8

37.8
23.2

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Oct.
1966

55.7
9.5
6.5

6.4
2.1

135.7

136.4

6.2
4.0

6.2
4.1

132.5

23.9
37.0
20.3
8.3

24.2
37.2
20.3
8.4

4.6

149-9
50.4
35.3

3,48.7
12.7
83.2

141.5
12.4
79.9

740.7
32.3

12.1
5.7

5.1

5.0

5.0

111.9 111.3
56.7 56.7

110.6
55.4

120.8
12.1
53.3

21
22
23

597.7
25.0
6.8
11.8
22.3
10.7
14.1
249.4
137.8
15.0
12.1
13.0
13.0

571.3
23.8
6.4
11.2
20.8
10.5
13.8
247.4
132.9
14.5
11.6
12.5
12.7

541.8
17.4
5.8
41.6
10.6
8.6
224.7
93.6
11.3
8.7
13.4
11.8

536.1
17.5
5.7
8.7
41.9
10.4
8.3
221.6
93.6
11.3
8.7
13.4
11.3

517.6
16.3
44.2
10.2
8.8
209.0

24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

2.5

592.6
24.9
6.7
11.8
21.9
10.7
14.6
256.4
137.0
14.9
12.2
13.0
13.0

19.9

19.1

167.2
5.9

168.2

164.0
5.6

2.6

2.6

749.6
32.8

11.5
5.7

124.4
12.6
55.2

19.8

267.3
10.7
8.8

11.6
5.8

125.9
13.2
55.9

8.1

273.0 270o2
10.8 11.0
7.9
7.9

7.2

87.6
7.7
50.4

91.5

2.3

28.4

14.8
30.7
12.4
18.8
320.6
158.7
17.1
15.2
18.6
19.6

53.2

93.9
8.4
53.4

28.4

2-4

29.7

7.2

18
19
20

29.7

147.3
12.7
82.8

5.0

161.2
57.6
14.8

2.4

3.8

5.1

164.1
61.5
15.5

29.8

46.8

5.0

170.3
62.9
15.5

92.1
30.9
24.2

4.0

731.8
31.6
7.3
14.8
28.9
12.1
17.9
325.1
157.4
16.8
14.9
18.9
19.2

90.2
29.6
23.5

92.2
30.7
23.8

48.8

1.2
2.8
7.2
1.9
2.5

6.0
1.2
2.8
7.2
1.9
2.5

5

61.0
96.2
70.3
53.0
28.4
17.0

31.5
13.4
7.3

151.4
50.4
37.0

34

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

31.6
13.5
7.6

151.7
50.4
37.2

-

469.2
25.7
10.2
56.4
91.7
65.O
50.2
26.4
16.5

31.7
13.5
7.5

47.0
13.6
14.3

7.0

14.8

476.9
25.4
10.8
59.5
94.0
67.3
51.7
26.9
16.8

4.6

7.0

1
c.

40.8

6.7
4.4

2.1

15.6

Oct.
1965
202.0

41.7
7.7

493.2
28.2

47.6
14.1
14.6

48.0
3.9
29.2

-

435.3
26.2
14.3
58.7
IO8.9
47.9
34.7
30.5
22.8

45.7
32.2

47.7
14.0
14.6

15.6

-

454.2
27.7
14.4
61.2
112.8
49.5
36.0
31.4
24.1

660.0
39.2
21.9
90.5
158.5
65.2
49.2
44.3
31.4

50.1

18.0

Sept.
1966
210.8

**

452.4
27.7
14.2
61.0
112.3
49.7
36.2
31.9
24.0

675.5
39.9
22.3
93.1
161.9
68.1
49.7
45.1
32.4

22.3
93.6
161.7
68.0

Oct.
1966
213.3

42.2

676.8

4o.o

19.1

Oct.
1965
159.8

25.I
6.9

205.8
13.7
6.3
33.2
48.7
19.1
11.2
16.0
9.5

211.2 212.0
14.2 14.2
6.6
6.6
33.2 33.2
50.5 50.5
19.8 19.7
11.6 11.7
16.4 16.4
10.2 10.1

19.3

Sept.
1966
164.0

25.4
6.4

6.6

3.0

Oct.
1966
166.2

Government

25.6
6.9

41.4
10.7

11.8

3.0

9.3
6.4

2.1

41.8
10.7

12.2

3.0

9.5
6.5

Oct.
1965
54.2

6.5

41.9
10.8

12.0

Sept.
1966
55.5

Service and miscellaneous

6.0
4.0

23.6
36.1
19.4
8.0

1.2
2.7
6.9
1.9
2.4

8.0

n.o

7.2

5.1
8.Q

I
9

6.1

6.0

5.9
5.9
5.7

5.9
5.9
5.7

5.9
5.9
5.4

14.9
31.1
12.3
18.7
328.1
160.3
17.2
15.3
18.6
20.0

15.O
14.5

15.0
14.5

15.0
14.5

59.8
58.9

59.7
58.9

58.8
57.3

14.0
13.9

14.0
13.9

14.0
13.8

50.3
1*8.5

50.7
49.0

49.6
47.1

48.1
44.1

47.9
43.8

45.7
41.5

37

30.3

30.4

115.1
14.3
18.0
16.7

23.5

69.7

69.8

8.8

8.8

5.5
3.6

5.5
3.6

3.0
5.2

3.5

10.1
10.3

10.1
10.3

69.0
8.5
10.0
10.2

125.9
27.3
24.3
9.3

121.8
27.1
23.6

116.7
24.9
21.8

39

3.1

5.6

117.3
14.7
18.4
17.3

3.1

5.6

117.5
14.7
18.4
17.4

24.0

5.1

28.4
4.6
5.3

24.0

5.0

9.1

9.1

40
41
42

42.1
9.7

42.6
9.7

40.9

6.9

7.0
2.0

6.9

26.2
5»5

25.1
5.3

44.1

1.8

26.5
5.7

44.3

1.9

4.0

4.0

43.7
3.9

43
44

233.8
22.3
27.8
60.2
42.2

223.5
20.7
26.9
59.1
40.8

49.0

49.1

6.0

6.0

4.4
12.5
12.4

4.4
12.3
12.5

47.4
5.7
4.3
12.1
12.1

157.9
14.6
17.0
35.3
31.7

157.0
14.6
16.9
35.4
31.4

150.3
13.8
16.2
33.4
30.6

204.0
14.8
24.6
4l.2
29.3

200.1
14.6
24.0
41.4
29.3

191.1
14.2
23.7
40.9
29.3

45
46
47
48
49

756.3

728.2

162.7

162.8

155.2

448.2

449.5

429.2

565.7

546.6

531.3

50
51
52
53

6.1

4.0

4.1

10.0

10.2

10.3

2.8

2.8

2.9

61.0
5.9

61.2
5.8

59.6
5.5

18.2
12.2

17.8
12.2

17.5
11.8

234.8
22.2
28.1
60.5
42.5

238.2 237.6

229.2

757.9

7.0

7.0




4.0

6.8

9.0

88.6
33.6
4.2
2.5

3.5

89.1
33.6
4.3
2.5

3.6

87.9
32.9
4.1
2.4

3.5

9.1

89.8
10.5
9.0

13.3
10.6

33
34
35
36

38

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Table B-7: Employees on nonagricuitura! payrolls
(In thousands)
Contract construction

Mining
State and area

TEXAS (continued)
Dallas
El Paso
Fort Worth
Houston
San Antonio

UTAH
Salt Lake City

132.1
19.5
73.3
121.0
26.4

122.4
17.1
62.2
116.9
26.5

18.0
10.8

17.6
10.4

50.1
28.1

51.5
28.1

50.1
28.3

8.7

8.9

7.5

44.4
(3)
7.4

44.2
9.1
7.4

40.3
7.5
7.0

96.2
3.0
5.8
13.6
15.5
4.8

98.1
3.1
5.8
i4.o
15.8
4.9

95.1
2.8
5.8
13.5
14.4
4.8

349.1
21.3
26.0
19.9
50.7
17.3

345.2
21.3
26.0
19.8
50.6
17.2

333.6
20.2
25.6
19.3
49.3
16.9

1.8

59-2
28.3
4.3
5.1

62.3
29.4
4.9
5.2

48.6
21.6
4.1
5.0

280.0
163.4
12.8
19.9

286.1
163.8
13.3
20.6

239.1
124.8
12.8
18.5

493.6

7.8

7.9

7.9

32.1

32.5

28.4

603.3
2i4.4

599.1
214.0

584.8
205.5

26.1
1.6

26.1
1.6

25.2
1.7

58.6
12.7

56.5
.12.6

325.2
171.7

326.0
173.8

307.7
165.4

12.0

6.9

12.2
7.0

12.0
6.9

16.9
10.7

131.5

132.2
30.7
13.8

122.8
27.I
13.0

1.2

1.2

1.2

14.7
(1)
(1)
.1
.2
.1

14.8

14,9

(1)
(1)
.1
.2
.1

ii!

11
12
13
Ik
15
16

1,318.5 1,309.5 1,251.6
45.2
47-3
47.3
83.2
86.9
86.7
172.4
181.3
18O.5
202.3
210.5
211. 4
69.3
71.7
71.5

17
18
19
20

WASHINGTON 2 . . . .
Seattle-Everett ^ . . .
Spokane 2
Tacoma

1,025.3 1,036.3
5O2.lt
503.5
81.1
82.1
94.6
96.7

21
22
23
24

WEST VIRGINIA
Charleston
Huntington-Ashland . .
Wheeling

25
26
27
28
29
30
31

WISCONSIN
Green Bay
Kenosha
La Crosse
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine

1
2
3

54.8
12.5

132.7
19.6
73.8
120.3
26.1

522.9

VIRGINIA 2 5
Lynchburg
Newport News-Hampton
Norfolk-Portsmouth. . .
Richmond
Roanoke

32 WYOMING
33 Casper
34 Cheyenne

Oct.
1965

523.6

10

. . .

Sept.
1966

1966

Oct.
1965

13.7

Oct.
1966

928.5
431.2
78.3
88.6

1966

1.9

Oct.
1965

.1
.2
.1

(i)

Oct.
1966

Sept. Oct.
1966 I965

477.2
79.3
76.2
53.9

48.6
3.4
.8
2.8

48.9
3.4
.8
2.8

48.1
3.3

26.3
4.1
3-5
4.2

26.2
4.0
3.4
4.2

24.5
3-7
3.8
3.5

131.6
22.6
27.3
17.0

131.4
22.7
27»0
16.9

129.1
20.6
25.2
16.2

1,421.1 1,422.7 1,363.8
45.1
47-7
47.6
38.2
36.3
35.9
26.0
27.4
28.1
97.4
104.4
103.4
506.3
526.1
529.1
53.1
53.9
54.4

3.2
1)
1)

3.2

3.3

71.9
3.0
1.4

67.5
2.3
1.6
1.1
6.6
23.2
2.4

511.6
15.7
18.6
9.1
15.5
210.1
26.5

518.6
16.1
18.3

497.3
15.2
20.5

8.0
1.5
1.2

7.4
1.3
.9

490.2
83.2
79.1
56.3

99.7
17.0
17.7

491-9
83.0
78.6
56.2

102.8
17.1
18.0

98.3
17.7
17.3

il
1)
1)
8.9
2.9
(1)

1)
1)
1)
1)

24.6
2.2

73.0
3.0
1.4
1.3
7.4
24.9
2.4

9.2
3.0
(1)

8.0
1.2
1.6

8.1
l.l
1.7

1

3

9.1
2.9
(l)

1.2
7.1

Combined with service.
Series revised to 1966 "benchmark; not strictly comparable with previously published data.
Not available.
* Combined with construction.
5 Federal employment in Maryland and Virginia sectors of the Washington Metropolitan Statistical Area
is6 included in data for the District of Columbia.
Series revised to 1965 benchmark; not strictly comparable with previously published data.
7
Combined with manufacturing.
8
Area included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area.
9 Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
10
Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
11
Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




Manufacturing

Oct.
1966

Sept.

VERMONT
Burlington ^
Springfield 2

X1

Sept.

Oct.
1966

9.7

15.9
209.5
26.1

l.k

8.6

14.9
201.6
26.0
7.6
1.4

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
(or States and selected areas, by industry division—Continued
(In thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Wholesale and retail trade

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Service and miscellaneous

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Government

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

43.1

43.0

39.3

144.6

143.1

136.4

4o.5

40.4

39.6

70.3

70.9

69.I

52.6

53.0

50.4

1
2

59.3
10.1

59.4
10.1

59.5
9.7

161.4
54.5

159.6
54.4

157.1
53.1

30.1
13.5

30.2
13.4

29.8
13.2

8O.9
30.2

8l.O
30.2

79.5
29.3

66.6
65.7

65.3
65.3

62.0
59.5

4
5

21.6
14.0

21.9
14.2

21.5
13.8

70.6
45.3

71.1
45.6

68.1
43.0

13.0
10.0

13.1
10.1

12.9

9.9

46.3
25.4

45.4
26.2

43.2
23.6

94.7
31.3

92.8
31.8

82.3
29.5

6
7

7.5
1.7
.8

U.8

23.8
(3)
1.8

23.7
6.0
1.8

22.8
5.7
1.7

4.6

4.6

4.4

22.2

22.8

21.1

19.5

19.4

18.4

< 3 »:

8
9
10

90.1
2.5
4.1
16.1
16.5
9.7

90.3
?'5
4.3
16.1
16.7
9.7

87.1
2.4
3.9
15.9
16.2
9.2

273.3
7.9
14.3
43.1
48.9
16.1

268.6
7.8
14.2
43.2
48.2
16.2

258.4
7.6
13.6
4o.9
46.0
15.9

57.5
1.9
2.5
7.8
15.8
3.4

57.6
1.9
2.5
7.8
15.8
3.5

54.7
1.7
2.4
7.5
15.6
3.3

179.7
5.8
9.0
24.3
28.0
11.0

179.8
5.8
9.1
25.2
28.0
11.0

I69.I
5.7
8.9
23.4
26.7
10.4

257.9
4.9
25.O
55.6
35.8
9.1

255.1
4.9
25.0
55.1
35.2
9-1

238.7
4.8
23.O
51.8
33.9
8.7

11
12
13
14
15
16

67.6
35.8
7.5
6.0

69.2
36.1

63.O
32.3
7.2
5.4

222.4
105.0
22.0
20.5

221.8
105.3
22.0
21.2

207.1
95.5
21.5
19.9

48.7
28.6
4.3
4.8

49.1
28.6
4.3
4.8

45.1
26.5
4.3
4.4

135.3
65.O
15.0
13.9

137.5
65.5
15.1
14.3

125.6
59.0
l4.i
13.1

210.2
76.4
15.2
24.4

208.4
74.8
14.8
24.4

198.2
71.5
14.3
22.3

17
18
19
20

4l.l
8.6
8.3
4.0

41.2
8.6
8.3
4.0

4o.7
8.3
8.2
3.8

84.7
17.7
16.4
11.8

84.4
17.6
16.3
11.9

83.4
17.3
16.3
11.5

l4.o
3.4
2.9

14.1
3.4
2.9
2.0

13.8
3.3
2.9
2.0

56.5

56.9

56.4

10.2

10.3
9.0

88.7
13.1
11.0
6.1

81.2
12.6
10.6
6.2

21
22
23
24

78.O
4.2
1.5
2.1
5.1
28.9
2.0

77.7
4.2
1.3
2.1
5.2
29.1
2.0

76.7
4.1
1.7
2.1
4.9
28.6
2.0

292.5
11.7
5.9
6.1
21.2
107.6
9.5

287.7
11.4
5.9
6.2
21.3
105.5
9.4

279.6
10.9
5.9
5.9
19.8
103.2
9.1

54.2
1.3

54.3
1.4
.7

52.2
1.3

10.5
1.6
2.6

10.7
1.6
2.7

10.6
1.6
2.7

20.9
3.9
3.7

22.3
4.0
3.7

21.1
4.2
4.0

11




2.0

'1
5.3
24.8
1.3

25.1
1.2

3.5
.8
1.0

3.6
i!o

.7
.6
4.9
24.4
1.2
3.5
.8
1.0

8.5

8.6
8.3

87.3
13.4
11.2
6.2

191.O
7.2
4.8
4.8
14.9
73.1
7.1

190.6
7.1
4.9
4.8
14.9
72.4
7.0

181.4
6.8
*.7
4.6
14.1
69.2
6.8

218.6
4.7
3.3
3.5
34.4
60.0
5.8

217.4
4.5
3.3
3.4
34.5
59.7
5.8

205.7

4.5
3.2
3.2
32.3
56.2
5.5

25
26
27
28
29
30
31

12.1

14.1

2.0

2.0

11.8
2.1
2.5

28.4
3.3
5.2

28.0
3.3
5.2

26.5
3.1
5.0

32
33
34

8.9
8.4

2.7

2.8

10.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls
1919 to date
Durable goods

Manufacturing
Year and month

Average
weekly
earnings

Average
weekly
hours

Average
hourly
earnings

Av«
verage
eekly
earnings

Average
Av«
weekly
hours

Nondurable goods
Average
hourly
earnings

Average
weekly
earnings

Average
weekly
hours

Average
hourly
earnings

1919..
1920..
1921..
1922..
1923..

$21.84
26.02
21.94
21.28
23.56

46.3
47.4
43.1
44.2
45.6

|0.472
.549
.509
.482
.516

$25.42

$21.50

1925.
1926.
1927.
1928.

23.67
24.11
24*. 38
24.47
24.70

43.7
44.5
45.0
45.0
44.4

.541
.541
.542
.544
.556

25.48
26.02
26.23
26.28
26.86

21.63
21.99
22.29
22.55
22.42

1929.
1930.
1931.
1932.
1933.

24.76
23.00
20.64
I6.89
16.65

44,2
42.1
40.5
38.3
38.1

.560
.546
.509
.441
.437

26.84
24.42
20.98
15.99
16.20

32.5
34.7

$0,492
.467

22.47
21.40
20.09
17.26
16.76

41.9
40.0

$0,412
.419

1934.
1935.
1936.
1937.
1938.

18.20
19.91
21.56
23.82
22.07

34.6
36.6
39.2
38.6
35.6

.526
.544
.550
.617
.620

18.59
21.24
23.72
26.61
23.70

33.8
37.2
40.9
39.9
34.9

.550

35.1
36.1
37.7
37.4
36.1

.505
.520
.519
.566
.572

1939.
1940.
1941.
1942.
1943.

23.64
24.96
29.48
36.68
43.07

37.7
38.1
40.6
43.1
45.0

.627
.655
.957

26.19
28.07
33.56
42.17
48.73

37.9
39.2
42.0
45.0
46.5

.667
.679
.691
.716
.799
.937
1.048

17.73
18.77
19.57
21.17
20.65
21.36
21.83
24.39
28.57
33.45

37.4
37.0
38.9
40.3
42.5

.571
.590
.627
.709
.787

1944.
1945.
1946.
1947.
1948.

45.70
44.20
43.32
49.17
53.12

45.2
43.5
40.3
40.4
40.0

1.011
1.016
1.075
1.217
1.328

51.38
48.36
46.22
51.76
56.36

46.5
44.0
40.4
40.5
40.4

I.105
1.099
1.144
1.278
1.395

36.38
37.48
40.30
46.03
49.50

43.I
42.3
40.5
40.2
39.6

.844
.886
.995
1.145
1.250

1949.
1950.
1951.
1952.
1953.

53.38
50.32
63.34
67.16
70.47

39.1
40.5
40.6
40.7
40.5

1.378
1.440
1.56
I.65
1.74

57.25
62.43
68.48
72.63
76.63

39.4
41.1
41.5
41.5
41.2

1.453
1.519
1.65
1.75
1.86

50.38
53.48
56.88
59.95
62.57

38.9
39.7
39.5
39.7
39.6

1.295
1.347
1.44
1.51
1.58

1954.
1955.
1956.
1957.
1958.

70.49
75.70
78.78
81.59
82.71

39.6
40.7
40.4
39.8
39.2

1.78
1.86
1.95
2.05
2.11

76.19
82.19
85.28
88.26
89.27

40.1
41.3
41.0
40.3
39.5

1.90
1.99
2.08
2.19
2.26

63.18
66.63
70.09
72.52
74.11

39.0
39.9
39.6
39.2
38.8

1.62
I.67
1.77
I.85
1.91

1959.
i960.
1961.
1962.
1963..
1964..
1965..

88.26
89.72
92.34
96.56
99.63
102.97
107.53

40.3
39.7
39.8
40.4
40.5
40.7
41.2

2.19
2.26
2.32

2.53
2.61

96.05
97.44
100.35
104.70
108.09
112.19
117.18

1965; November.
December.

109.71
IIO.92

41.4
41.7

2.65
2.66

119.43
120.98

40.7
40.1
40.3
40.9
4l.l
41.4
42.0
42.2
42.6

2.36
2.43
2.49
2.56
2.63
2.71
2.79
2.83
2.84

78.61
8O.36
82.92
85.93
87.91
90.91
94.64
96.32

39.7
39.2
39.3
39.6
39.6
39.7
40.1
40.3
40.4

1.98
2.05
2.11
2.17
2.22
2.29
2.36
2.39
2.40

1966: January..
February.
March....
April....
May
June

110.00
110.27
110.95
111.24
112.05
112.74

41.2
41.3
41.4
4l.2
41.5
41.6

2.67
2.67
2.68
2.70
2.70
2.71

119.99
120.69
120.69
121.54
121.82
121.82

42.1
42.2
42.2
42.2
42.3
42.3

2.85
2.86
2.86
2.88
2.88
2.88

95.52
96.88
96.QQ
96.96
98.33
99.23

39.8
40.2
40.2
39.9
40.3
40.5

2.40
2.41
2.41
2.43
2.44
2.45

111.11
IH.78
113.71

4l.o
41.4
41.5

2.71
2.70
2.74

119.81
120.54
123.94
123.65
123.77

41.6
42.0
42.3
42.2
42.1

2.88
2.87
2.93
2.93
2.94

99*14
99.23
99.54
99.70
99.85

40.3
40.5
40.3
40.2
40.1

2.46
2.45
2.47
2.48
2.49

July
August....
September.
October...
November..

£3.85

:I

NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959 This inclusion has not significantly affected the hours and earnings series. Data for the 2 most
recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings

sic

Industry

Code

MINING
METAL MINING

10
101
102
11,12
12

Iron ores
Copper ores
COAL MINING

Bituminous
CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL
GAS
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields.
Oil and gas field services

13
131,2
138
14
142

Nov.
1966

Crushed and broken stone
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

1*6.39

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS . • .
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

Highway and street construction . . .
Other heavy construction
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

Plumbing, heating, and air conditioning
Painting, paperhanging, and decorating
Electrical work
Masonry, plastering, stone and tile work
Roofing and sheet metal work

173
174
176

MANUFACTURING •
19,24,25,32-39
20-23,26-3i

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

$130.93 $135.4l $133.73 $123.73 $126.26
136.75 136.64 128.96 130.31
140.95 142.23 129.52 129.36
143-33 140.62 139.64 143.11
156.98 151.00 129.78 143.24
159.80 154.09 131.98 146.30

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

15
16
161
162
17
171
172

(5ct,
1966

123.97
130.15
118.97
129.44
131.22

123.68
129.34
118.86
129.44
131.49

118.15
127.10
111.18
123.49
121.64

115.92
123.42
110.08
123.87
124.71

152.46
lUl.71
156.09
155.73
156.62
157.96
165.85
144.32
184.71
144.73
133.20

151.67
140.56
156.09
157.04
155.04
157.88
166.21
145.16
183.46
142.90
129.17

136.50
126.71
136.22
134.27
138.84
143.24
150.42
133.28
168,52
130.26
113.85

144.39
132.49
149.53
151.36
147.24
149.97
156.79
141.66
176.01
137.11
127.78

$3.H

3.95

Oct.
1966

sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

$3.12
3.21
3.34
3.25
3.72
3.76

$3.11
3.20
3.30
3.24
3.71
3.74

$2.96
3.13
3.23
3.21
3.47
3.51

$2.95
3.14
3.21
3.26

2.91
3.19
2.71
2.76
2.70

2.91
3.17
2.72
2.76
2.70

2.78
3.10
2.55
2.65
2.55

2.76
3.04
2.56
2.63
2.54

3.96
3.83
3.69
3.58
3.82
4.19
4.22
4.02
4.70
4.10
3.70

3.96
3.83
3.69
3.61
3.80
4.21
4.24
4.01
4.68
4.13
3.68

3.75
3.61
3.44
3.34
3.56
3.99
3.99
3.83
4.47
3.90
3.45

3.77
3.61
3.51
3.44
3.60
4.01
4.01

3.86
4.49
3.94
3.52

3.1»6
3.50

113.99

113.85

113.71

109.71

109.03

2.76

2.75

2.74

2.65

2.64

123.77
99.85

123.65
99.70

123.94
99.54

119.43
96.32

118.72
95.68

2.94
2.49

2.93
2.48

2.93
2.47

2.83
2.39

2.82
2.38

135.98
135.88

137.05
136.29

136.95
135.88

134.41
139.83

134.73
139.73

3.23
3.29

3.24
3.30

3.23
3.29

3.17
3.29

3.17
3.28

138.53

149.23
121.29
140.54

149.10
128.96
139.02

149.13
127.39
123.97

148.78
124.40
124.10

3.12

3.57
3.11
3.13

3.55
3.10
3.11

3.46
3.13
2.91

3.46
3.11
2.92

94.42
86.1*6
88.44
99.^7 100.12
96.62
103.25
74.96 75.85
74.98
88.56 88.58

94.83
87.26
89.02
100.61
98.33
102.09
76.78
75.89
88.38

90.17
82.42
84.63
98.65
94.30
101.24
74.88
72.49
86.32

91.91
84.26
86.30
98.88
95.94
101.48
75.96
73.33
86.32

2.30
2.14

2.32
2.14
2.20
2.46
2.44
2.47
1.85
1.82
2.15

2.33
2.16
2.22
2.46
2.44
2.46
I.85
1.82
2.14

2.21
2.04
2.10
2.36
2.34
2.36
1.80
1.73
2.08

2.22
2.05
2.11
2.36
2.34
2.36
1.80
1.75
2.07

91.88
87.13

93.21
87.14
82.91
90.35
96.15
114.58
118.83
101.48
116.05
153.99
III.38
113.44
108.95
133.76
97.99
94.11
100.44
121.76
117.32
119.60

90.72
86.10
80.51
94.08
91.54
106.42
113.42
94.30
112.94
155.88
109.61
110.57
108,65
131.67
95.08
90.31
97.28
115.28
113.25
117.74

90.73
85.88
80.46
92.77
94.94
106.75
115.87
93.68
112.94
152.76
108.40
109.48
106.75
126.79
95.72
91.16
97.12

2.23
2.12

2.24
2.11
1.96
2.28
2.38
2.64
2.78
2.36

2.23
2.11
1.96
2.27
2.38
2.64
2.77
2.36

2.16
2.05
I.89
2.24
2.30
2.51
2.72
2.24

2.15
2.04
1.88
2.23
2.31
2.50
2.72
2.22

2.76
3.65
2.73
2.76
2,69
3.19
2.40
2.25
2.51

2.75
3.54
2.73
2.76
2.69
3.20
2.39
2.23
2.53

2.67
3.60
2.68
2.71
2.65
3.15
2.28
2.12
2.42

2.67
3.62
2.67
2.71
2.61
3.10
2.29
2.13
2.41

118.01
113.10
114.39

2.74
2.81

2,74
2.81
2.93

2.73
2.80
2.91

2.62
2.69
2.79

2.64
2.68
2.79

Durable Goods
ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

19
192
1925
194
191,3,5,6,9

24
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249
25
251
2511
2512
2515
252
254
253,9
32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
327
328,9
3291

Ammunition, except for small arms . .
Guided missiles and spacecraft,
complete
Sighting and fire control equipment . .
Other ordnance and accessories . . . .
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
FURNITURE
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general.
Miliwork, plywood, and related products
Miilwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates . .
Miscellaneous wood products
FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered .
Wood house furniture, upholstered .
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures . .
Other furniture and fixtures
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS • •

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c.
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum and plaster
products
Other stone and mineral products . . .
Abrasive products

92.92
86.24

93.63
87.57
83.50
92.11
94.96
114.05
117.32
98.65 99.12

116,20 116.47
160.2k
112.1*8 111.66
113.«*
109.48
136.95 132.70
96.32 98.16
94.05
99.65
117.82 121.38
116.90 118.30
123.06

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2.45
1.86
2.~l6

2.36
2.78
2.73
3.23
2.39

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry
Average weekly hours

sic

Industry

Code
MINING
METAL MINING
Iron ores
Copper ores

10
-101
102
11,12,
12

19,24,25,32-39
20-23,26-31

DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS

42.2
40.3

42.1
1*0.2

4.3
3.4

42.4
41.3

42.4
42.5

41.8
39.0
44.9

42.0
41.6
44.7

1*0.7
40.4
1*0.2
40.7
39.6
41.8
4i.o
41.2
41.2

4.2

3.9

3.9

4.5
3.6

4.6
3.7

4.3
3.4

4.2
3.4

42.5
42.6

4.3
3.6

4.2
3.5

43.1
40.7
42.6

43.0
40.0
42.5

2.2

6.3

3.4
6.0

2.6
3.9

2.5
4.1

40.7
40.4
4o.l
40.9
40.3
41.5
41.5
41.7
41.3

40.8
40.4
40.3
41.8
40.3
42.9
41.6
41.9
41.5

41.4

4.0

3.9

3.9
3.7

4.1
4.0

1*0.9
41.9
41.0
43.0
42.2

3.9
3.9
3.7

3.8

4.3

3.5

4.0

3.8

4.4

4.0

4.2

3.8

3.9

41.8
41.5
42.6
1*0.4
39.9
43.2
42.2
42.0

41.8
41.3
42.3
39.8
1*0.4
43.4
42.9
43.0

42.0
42.0
42.6
42.0
39.8
42.4
41.7
42.1

42.2
42.1
42.8
41.6
4i.l
42.7
42.6
42.2

4.3
4.2

4.3
4.0

4.1
4.1

4.2
4.2

5o2

4.8
4.1

4.9
5.5
5.1

3.8

4.0
4.9
4.0

42.2
43.9
1*0.9
41.1
40.7
41.6
40.9
41.8
39.7

42.2
43.5
40.8
41.1
40.5
41.8
4l.o
42.2
39.7

42.3
43.3
40.9
40.8
41.0
41.8
41.7
42.6
40.2

42.3
42.2
40.6

4.7
4.9
4.3

4.7
3.8
4.1

4.6
5.6
4.4

4.7
4.9
4.2

1*0.4
1*0.9
40.9
41.8
42.8
40.3

2.8
3.7

3.0
3.7

2.2
3.7

1.9
3.8

2.7

3.0

2T6

276

44.3
42.1
42.0

1*4.6
41.9
41.1

44.0
42.1
42.2

44.7
42.2
41.0

6.6
4.3

7.0
4.2

6.3
3.9

6.8
4.0

1*6.9
48.6

42.5
1*0.8
43.7
1*6.9
1*6.7

42.5
41.0
43.6
1*6.6
47.7

42.0
40.6
43.0
47.1
49.1

36.3

38.5
37.0
42.3
43.5
4l.O
37.7
39.3
35.9
39.3
35.3
36.0

38.3
36.7
42.3
43.5
40.8
37.5
39.2
36.2
39.2
34.6
35.1

36.4
35.1
39.6
40.2
39-0
35.9
37.7
34.8
37.7
33.4
33.0

38.3
36.7
42.6
44.0
40.9
37.4
39.1
36.7
39.2
34.8
36.3

41.3

41.4

41.5

41.4

1*0.1

42.2
40.2

42.3
40.3

42.1
41.3

42.3
41.3

44.4

Plumbing, heating, and air conditioning
Painting, paperhanging, and decorating
Electrical work
Masonry, plastering, stone and tile work
Roofing and sheet metal work

MANUFACTURING

4.1

42.6
1*0.8
43.9

SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

173
174
176

3-9

4l.2
40.1
43.5
37.4
37.6

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS
••
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION • • •
Highway and s t r e e t construction . . . .
Other heavy construction

172

41.3

41.8

42.7
43.1
43.4
40.7
41.2

Crushed and broken stone
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

Oct.
1965

43.0

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

15
16
161
162
17
171

Mbv.
1965

43.4
42.6
42.2
44.1
42.2
42.5

42.1

Bituminous
CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL
GAS
•
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services

142

Oct.
1966

JNOV.

COAL MINING

13
131,2
138
14

Average overtime hours

Nov.
1966

Oct.

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1966

1966

1965

Oct.
1965
42.8
41.5
40.3
43.9
41.4
41.8

Durable Goods
ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

19
192
1925
194
191,3,5,6,9

24
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244

2441,2
249

Ammunition, except for small arms . .
Guided missiles and spacecraft,
complete
Sighting and fire control equipment . .
Other ordnance and accessories . . . .
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
FURNITURE
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates . . .
Miscellaneous wood products

25
251
2511
2512
2515
252
254
253,9

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES. • •

32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
327

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS. •

328,9
3291

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered .
Wood house furniture, upholstered . .
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures . .
Other furniture and fixtures

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c.
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile . . . .
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum and plaster
products
Other stone and mineral products . . .
Abrasive products

1*0.4
1*0.3

1*0.3
4i.o
41.2
4

4l.8
41.8
41.2
4274

1*0.3

43.0
4i.6

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




4l.i

4l.9
4l.7

1:2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Grots hours and •arnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings

sic

Industry

Code

1966
Durable

Blast furnace and basic steel products . .
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding.
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . .
Iron and steel forgings

3312
332

3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

34
341
342

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

3421,3,5
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3442
3443
3444
3446,9
345
3451
3452
346
347
348
349
3494,8
35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
.3535,6
354
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585
359

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws .
Hardware, n.e.c. .
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods.
Heating equipment, except electric . . .
Fabricated structural metal products . . . .
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim . . .
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . .
Sheet metal work
Architectural and misc. metal work . . . .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services . .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products. . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . .
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings
MACHINERY

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines,n.e.c. . . .
Farm machinery and equipment
.
Construction and related machinery . . . .
Construction and mining machinery . . .
Oil field machinery and equipment . . .
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalworking machinery and equipment. . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types . . .
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery.
Textile machinery
Printing trades machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
. . .
Mechanical power transmission goods . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators.
Miscellaneous machinery.

Oct.
1965

$138.36 $139.35 $140.77 $129.43 $130.06
144.43 147.80 130.64 132.01
145. 4o 148.73 131.17 132.55
130.42 130.90 129.73 125.85 126.29
129.33 128.46 126.29 125.13
132.09 132.19 128.63 128.41
133.18 131.70 124.95 127.89
132.60 132.71 125.70 125.70
137^41 137.28 138.22 131.67 131.67
144.45 146.19 131.82 134.29
137-49 139.96 137.58 135.88
133.79 133.50 127.87 127.74
124.55 122.54 123.26 115.50 115.50
122.06 124.10 115.93 115.51
122.98 122.84 115.06 U5.21
152.85 153.56 153.91 149.16 146.28
158.73 158.61 153.91 152.95
122.80
137.01

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

$3.31
3.5fc"

$3.31
3.54
3.59
3.03
2.98
3.13
3.09
3.12
3.12
3.21
3.19
3.02
2.89
2.92
2.86
3.53
3.70

$3.32
3.57
3.61
3.01
2.96
3.14
3.07
3.13
3.12
3.22
3.21
3.00
2.88
2.92
2.85
3.53
3.68

$3.18
3.42
3.47
2.92
2.89
3.07
2.94
3.00
3.02
3.08
3.17
2.88
2.75
2.78
2.72
3.39
3.53

$3.18
3.42
3.47
2.91
2.87
3.05
2.94
3.00
3.02
3.08
3.16
2.89
2.75
2.77
2.73
3.37
3.50

2.91
3.24
2.79
2.74
2.83
2.76
2.76
2.75
2.90
2.93
2.52
3.04
3.02
2.88
2.90
2.77
3.03
3.16
2.59
2.68
2.85
2.91

2.91
3.28
2.79
2.72
2.83
2.77
2.78
2.75
2.90
2.92
2.51
3.05
3.03
2.87
2.89
2.75
3.02
3.17
2.59
2.68
2.85
2.91

2.80
3.20
2.74
2,61
2.83
2.67
2.68
2.65
2.78
2.83
2.40
2.90
2.87
2.81
2.79
2.65
2.93
3.03
2.48
2.56
2.74
2.79

n6.48

2.79
3.20
2.70
2.60
2.76
2.66
2.67
2.66
2.77
2.84
2.41
2.89
2.87
2.80
2.79
2.65
2.92
3.00
2.47
2.54
2.75
2.80

109.75
123.68

129.63
133.67
107. 94
112.56
119.85
136.47

3.12
3.35
3.43
3.32
3.17
3.15
3.27
2.93
3.05
3.34
3.33
3.56
3.09
3.20
2.93
3.05
2.49
3.20
3.12
3.02
3.19
3.13
3.10
3.24
2.84
2.85
2.96

3.11
3.36
3.47
3.32
3.14
3.14
3.24
2.88
3.07
3.32
3.26
3.54
3.09
3.20
2.93
3.05
2.49
3.20
3.11
3.03
3.22
3.10
3.09
3.24
2.80
2.80
2.94

3.00
3.23
3.41
3.16
3.02
3.00

2.99
3.24
3.43
3.16
3.00
3.01
3.10
2.78
2.95
3.20
3.11
3.44
2.94
3.08
2.80
2.93
2.40
3.02
2.99
2.88
3.09
2.99
3.04
3.19
2.72
2,73

134.82

153.77

128.92

138.22

131.86
116.03
133.50

3.04

3.12
3ol3

2.91
3«53

123.97
137.05
116.34
115.08
117.16
113.99
112.61
114.1*0
123.25
124.23
102.31
134.67
127.44
120.67
130.79
124.10
137.26
137.46
109.30
112.02
120.56
123.97

124.84
143.66
116.34
114.51
117.45,
114.40
114.54
113.85
123.83
124.10
102.16
136.64
127.87
119.97
130.92
124.03
137.41
138.85
110.59
113.10
121.13
125.13

118.72
136.32
115.35
109.36
119.43
108.40
108.54
107.86
117.04
118.58
IOO.56
124.12
Ii9.ll
118.02
123.88
115.81
131.85
132.41
103.42
108.54
114.26
116.62

118.58
134.40
113.13
108.94
115.92
109.59
110.00
109.59
117.45
119.85
102.43
123.40
121.40
118.44
122.76
114.22
130.82
130.20
103.00
106.43
115.23
117-32

2.91
3.27
2.80

136.34
138.02
141.66
136.45
129.97
135.14
139.30
125.40
137.25
153.31
157.84
165.54
139.05
142.08
129.21
133.59
107.32
140.16
137.90
133.48
142.59
139.60
132.06
137.70
117.86
117.42
131.72

136.53
143.81
150.95
141.10
131.57
135.33
138.35
123.26
137.54
153.05
154.20
164.61
142.45
l4l.76
129.80
133.90
109.06
140.16
138.40
136.05
143.93
138.26
131.02
136.40
115.64
113.96
130.83

130.20
135.34
142.54
132.40
125.63
128.4o
130.40
120.65
129.06
146.19
141.65
161.24
132.75
136.34
122.64
127.16
105.32
128.10
129.60
124.13
135.84
132.00
130.11
138.24
113.30
112.34
124.36

129.47
136.08
147.15
131.46
124.50
130.33
132.37
120.93
132.16
144.00
140.26
158.93
130.54
133.67
121.52
124.53
103.44
130.46
129.17
124.70
134.11
131.56
129.81
136.85
112.61
111.93
123.36

3.13

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent mondis are preliminary.




Nov.
1965

Goods-Continued

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

33
331

NOV.

2*73
2.91

3.16
2.62
2.68
2.84

3.15

3.35

2.93

3.12

3.11
2,83
2.98

2.92
3.22
3.12
3.46
2.95
3.12
2.80
2.93
2.41
3.00
3.00
2.88
3.13
3.00
3.04
3.20
2.73
2.74
2.82

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table €-2*. Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry—Continued
Average overtime hours

Average weekly hours
SIC

Industry

Code

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

4l.8
40.2

42.1

42.4
41.4

4o.7
38.2
37.8
43.1
43.7
4l.9
42.5
4l.9
43.6
42.8
43.4
44.4

40.9
38.6
38.2
43.4
43.6

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

h1

4.5
3.3

3.4
1.4

3.4
1.6

5.3

5.6

5.7

_
3.6
5.4

3.6
5.4

4.2

Durable Goods—Continued
33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
Blast furnace and basic steel products . .
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries.
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining . . . . * .
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding.
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . .
Iron and steel forgings

34
341
342
3421,3,5
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3442
3443
3444
3446,9
345
3451
3452
346
347
348
349
3494,8

CADDI^ATCh UCTAI

35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585
359

MACHINERY
Encines and turbines
. .
Steam encines and turbines
Internal combustion engines,ri.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery . . .
Oil field machinery and equipment . . .
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalworking machinery and equipment . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types. . . .
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . .
Machine tool accessories
. .
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
Printing trades machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators.
Miscellaneous machinery

DDAmi^TC

FABRICATED McTAL rRODUCrs
Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws .
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods.
Heating equipment, except electric . . .
Fabricated structural metal products . . . .
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim . . .
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . .
Sheet metal work
Architectural and misc. metal work . . . .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc.
.. .
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampin&s
Coating, engraving, and allied services . .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products. . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . .
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

_

42.9
_

42.4
43.9
—
42.8
_

40.8
40.5
43.2
43.4
42.2
43.1
42.5
44.0
45.0
43.1

44.3
42.4
4l.8

43.3

43^5
42.9

42.6
4l.9
41.6

42.6
42.3
41.7
42.0
4l.4
41.3
40.8
4l.6
42.5
42.4
40.6
44.3
42.2

*-

_

40.2
-

42.5
-

44.7
_
42.3
4l.2
42.0
42.2
-

_
_

42.8
_
_
-

45.9
_

44.0
_

44.3
_
_

42.4
-

4i.o
-

44.8

41.2

43.1
43.4
42.1
42.9
42.4
44.3
45.4
43.6
44.5
42.8
42.5
43.1
43.6
43.1

42.3
44.0
43.6

42.9
43.8
41.7
42.1
41.5
41.3
41.2

42.4
42.6
42.1
41.9
42.2
40.6
40.5

41.4
42.7
42.5
40.7
44.8
42.2
41.8

42.2
41.8
42.3
42.6

42.7
42.2
42.5
43.0

40.7
42.1
41.9
41.9
42.8
41.5
42.0
44.4
43.7
45.0
43.7
41.7
42.4
41.7
41.8

43.7
41.2
41.3

43.9
42 8
43I5

43.4
41.9
4i.§

41.9
45.1
44.8
45^3
43.5

4l.O
42.9
42.6
42.8
45.0
45.9
47.4
46.5
45.0
44.4

45.3
45.1
45.5
43.8

42.5
41.9
43.1
42.7
42.8
44.8
46.1
47.3
46.5
46 1

44I3
44.3
43.9
43.8
43.8
44.5
44.9
44.7
44.6
42.4

44.1
43.8
43.1
43.8
44.2
44^2
44.7
44.6
42.6
42*5
41.5
4l.2

42.1
41.3
40.7

44.5

44.5

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




42 0
4l".7

kl.6
42.8
42.2
43.4
44.2
45.4
45.4
46.6
45.0
43.7
43.8
43.4
43.7
42.7
43.2
43.1
43.4
44.0
42.8
43.2
41.5
41.0
44.1

2.6
5.2

42.1
4l.9

4.4

43.6
43.6
43.0
44.2
42.0
41.7
42.2
44.0
43.7

6.1

_
4.3
6.3

-

-

4.9

5.2

6.3

-

6.5

42.5
42.0
4i.9
41.9
42.0
41.2
41.2
41.2
42.4

4.7
3.6
3.7

5.0
5.1
3.8

_
3.3

3.2

-

43.5

_

4.0

6.0

6.0
~

4.4

4.5
3.6
3.7

_

_

2.8
4.0

3.2

7.3
_

6.1

5.7
5.3
4.5

6.0

4.2

5.7
4.5
4.4

5.8
4.7
4.4
3.8

5.9
5-5
4.7
4.3
3.9

43.3
42.0
42.9
4lo6
41.5
43.3

5.6
4.8

5.7
5.8

5.0
4.0

_
3.6

_
4.0

2.8

5.1

4.9

43.5
44.8

_
_

7-6

4.4
-

42.2
42.5
42.7
42.3
42.3
44.0
43.1

7.1
_

44.8
43.4
41.7
4l.9
41,9
41.9

42.7

45.O
45.1
46.2

44.4
43.4
43.4
42.5
43.1
43.2
43.2
43.3
43.4
44.0
42.7
42.9
41.4
41.0
43.9

_

4.4
-

-

4.4

It Q

4.4
2.8

4.7

_

6.4
-

6.1
_
_
6.0

5.3

5.1

_
_

_
-

5.0

4.8

—
-

—
-

—
-

3.9

4.3

3.3

3.3

3.0

4.0
—
3.1

6.5

6.6

5»8

5.7

7.6
_
_
5.7

_
_
_
-

-

4.7

_
6.0
—
4.1

_

7.1
-

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,' by industry-Continued
Average weekly earnings

sic

Industry

Nov.
1366

Code
Durable

36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND
SUPPLIES

$109.86 $109.86 $110.12 $107.64

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers . .
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment . .
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus . . .
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories . .
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Misc. electrical equipment and supplies . .
Electrical equipment for engines. . .
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

38

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Engineering and scientific instruments . .
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. .
Photographic equipment and supplies . . .
Watches and clocks

3822
383,5

385
384
386
387

Nov.
1965

Motor vehicles and equipment . . . . . .
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories. . .
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts . .
Other aircraft parts and e q u i p m e n t . . . .
Ship and boat building and r e p a i r i n g . . . .
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing.
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,8,9
393

MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES • • • •
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware . . .
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . .
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles .
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials. .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. .
Other manufacturing industries
Musical instruments and parts
Nondurable Goods

20
201
2011
2013
2015

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

.
.

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

$107.12
114.68
101.66
121.41
121.25
114.26
116.62
110.27
118.44
135.02
124.79
99.36
101.27
105.47
100.37
100.28
93.43H8.85
120.22
117.59
89.69
107.35

$2.66
2.79

$2.66
2.79
2.54

$2.66
2.81
2.55
2.90
2.96
2.82
2.85
2.75
2.91
3.20
3.01
2.40
2.52
2.57
2.49
2.51
2.34
2.91
2.96
2.89

$2.60
2.75
2.50
2.86
2.88
2.73
2.78
2.67
2.83
3.15
2.93
2.39
2.48
2.57
2.46
2.45

$2.60
2.75

116.90 119.99
103.89 105.06
123.11 125.86
124.36 128.46
116.76 117.32 119.57
118.44 121.98
112.19 U5.78
119.77 120.22 122.51
134.30 136.96
122.18 125.52
98.16
97.82
103.63 103.63 103.82
106.90 105.88
101.50 101.84
103.07 103.91
94.07
100.91 99.30
122.22
123.19 122.18
123.07 122.25
121.93 122.25
92.46
91.66
91.60
109.31 110.42
87.52
87.25
120,58 125.04 122.43
128.44 126.28
148.18 146.29 144.84
153.72 151.87
163.47 159.21
153.14 146.52
119.36 129.26
151.28 151.28
144.19 143.86 143.52
143.14 141.71
146.60 147.61
142.52 142.85
127.84 132.34 129.60
138.51 135.68
101.43 101.18
141.80 136.15
99.14
96.32

115.23
101.50
121.84
122.40
114.39
116.48
111.61
118.86
135.77
122.77
97.99
101.93
107.17
100.37
100.21
93.90
119.42
121.80
118.29
90.98
IH.76
86.43
119.70
123.90
144.54
156.18
164.61
169.92
112.34
152.43
138.35
139.75
137.49
135.91
123.22
129.92
92.98
133.32
93.50

141.48
151.53
162.51
146.56
113.70
148.85
134.51
133.34
135.78
135.41
125.86
131.97
96.05
129.03
96.70

114.93
133.18
116.20
120.53
109.48
102.26
92.16
95.47
136.47
92.03

114.78
133.06
115.08
119.26
109.89
103.8:

110.88
129.13
Hl.34
112.98
108.62
100.25
90.67
93.02
129.20
89.76

110.20
125.22

90.50
IO8.89
79.40

89.20
105.42
78.41
75.66
84.02
88.07
81.18
96.40
99.39

116. #

114.66
114.68
102.26
97.00
()

90.00
107.26

78.OO

82.97
90.03

.
.

Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats . . .
Poultry dressing and packing

97.04
104.65
115.37

80.77

97.53
103.42
103.82
113.28
133.35
121.06
70.69

95.71
136.03
92.48

104.92
114.78
136.20
121.89
69.94

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Average hourly earnings

Oct.
1965

Goods-Continued

37
371
3711
3712
3713
3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
3732
374
375,9

381
382
3821

Oct.
1966

86.46
102.67
76.62
73.68
82.41
85.49
77.42
94.19
101.64
100.77
109.82
130.05
118.86
63.20

86.00
116.62
120.99

uo.92

112.29
108.62
99.12
89.82
91.53
130.82
88.94
86.46
100.14
77.39
75.58
82.00
85.49
76.83

2.80

2.90

2.54

2.38
2.94
2.30
2.97

2 94
2.80
2.82
2.71
2.89
3.19
2.98
2.38
2.54
2.62
2.50
2.52
2.37
2.93
2.91
2.29
2.56
2.22
2.97
3.08
3.41
3.55
3.69
3.69
2.89
3.51

3.33

3.18

3*37
3.21
3.22
2^8
3.45
2.42

2.73
2.75
2.47

2.36
(*)
2.25
2.56

94.60
101.88

2.42

100.19
108.05
127.26
115.21
64.24

2.54
2.76

2.28
2.58

2.21
2.95
3.08
3.40
3.54
3.66
3.70
3.02
3.51
3.33
3.35
3.37
3.21
3.20
3.35
2.48
3.37
2.43

2.83
2.23
2.54
2.15
2.85
3.00

2.85
2.88
2.74
2.79
2.67
2.82
3.14
2.95
2.40
2.47
2.56
2.46
2.44
2.33
2.85
2.89
2.82
2.22
2.52
2.15
2.81
2.98

3.30
3.44
3.54
3.67
2.72
3.41
3.2L
3.25
3.22
3.H
3.05
3.20
2.36
3.30
2.32

3.26
3.39
3.51
3.54
2.72
3.36
3.18
3.19
3.21
3.12
3.04
3.18
2.36
3.25
2.33

2.64
3.06
2.67
2.69
2.63

2.63
3.01
2.66
2.68
2.63
2.36

2.SO

2.73
3.09
2.76
2.79
2.71
2.47
2o27
2.34
3.13
2.25

2.72
3.08
2.74
2.78
2.70

2.34
3.12
2.25

2.28
2.97
2.20

2!26
2.98
2.18

2.24
2.55
1.99
1.95
2.09
2.18
2.05
2.42
2.48

2.23
2.51
1.99
1.94
2.09
2.18
2.05
2.41
2.43

2.14
2.41
1.93
1.87
2.05
2.07
1.96
2.32
2.42

2.14
2.39
1.93
1.88
2.05
2.07
1.96
2.33
2.42

2.52
2.71
3.16
2.91
1.72

2.51
2.72
3.16
2.93
1.71

2.44
2.64
3.06
2.83
1.60

2.42
2.61
3.03
2.81
1.59

#

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued
Average weekly hours

sic

Industry

Code

Average overtim e hours

1966

sept.
1966

1965

1965

3.5
3.8

3.6
4.4

3.4
3.4

3.2
3.5

4.1

4.7

3.7

3.5

3.7

4.1

3.7

3~8

3.3

3.3

3.2

3.1

3.8
3.5

3.3
3.6

3.1
3.4

3.1
3.2

2.8

2.9

3.0

2.5

3.5

4.0

3~.6

5.2
5.8

4.9
5.2

6.0
7.4

5.3
6.6

5.1

5.1

4.9

4.0

4.2

3.7

3.8

4.1

3.1
2.8

3.0
3.4

2.2
3.7

4.0
4.7
4.3

4.0
4.5
4.4

2.5
2.9
3.6
4.0
3.4

3.2
2.8
2.8
5.0
2.9

3.5
2.9
2.9
5.1
2.8

2.8
2.6
2.7
4.8
3.1

2.9
2.5
2.5
4.8
3.0

3.4
5.6
3.2

3.3
4.9
3.3

3-2
4.8
3.0

3.3
4.9
3.3

41.3
39.5
40.6
42.0

40.4
41.9
40.1
40.2
40.0
41.3
39.2
40.6
42.1

2.8
2.8
3.3
3-8

2.7
2.9
3.2
3.5

3.1
2.9
3.1
4.2

3.0
2.7
3.1
3.9

41.3
41.6
42.5
42.0
39.5

41.4
41.4
42.0
41.0
40.4

4.1
4.6

4.4
5.1

3.9
4.9

4.0
4.4

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

in. 3
ki.i

41.3
41.9
40.9
42.6
42.3
41.9
42.0
41.4
41.6
42.1
41.0
41.1
40.8
40.8
40.6
40.9
41.9
41.7
41.3
41.9
40.0
42.7
39.3
42.1
41.7

41.4
42.7
41.2
43.4
43.4
42.4
42.8
42.1
42.1
42.8
41.7
40.9
41.2
41.2
40.9
41.4
40.2
42.0
41.3
42.3
40.2
42.8
39.6
41.5
41.0

41.4
41.9
40.6
42.6
42.5
41.9
41.9
41.8
42.0
43-1
41.9
41.0
41.1
41.7
40.8
40.9
40.3
41.9
42.0
41.8
40.8
44.0
40.2
42.0
41.3

41.2
41.7
40.5
42.6
42.1
41.7
41.8
41.3
42.0
43.0
42.3
41.4
41.0
41.2
40.8
41,1
40.1
41,7
41.6
41,7
40.4
42.6
4o.o
41.5
40.6

42.9
43.3
44.3
41.5
41.3
43.I
43.2
42.6
43.5
44.4
41.1
41.1
40.9
41.1
39.8

42.6
42.9
43.5
39.6
42.8
43.1
43.1
42.3
43.8
44.5
40.5
40.5
40.8
40.4
40.8

43.8
45.4
46.5
46.3
41.3
44.7
43.I
43.0
42.7
43.7
40.4

42.1
43.1
42.1
43.2
40.4
41.4
40.6
40.8
43.6
40.9
40.4
42.7
39.9
40.0
39.7
41.3

42.2
43.2
42.0
42.9
40.7
41.7
40.9
40.9
43.6
41.1
40.0
42.0

42.0
42.2
41.7
42.0
41.3
42.3
41.4
40.8
43.5
40.8

43.4
44.7
46.3
41.4
41.8
44.3
42.3
41.8
42.3
43.4
41.4
41.5
40.7
39.7
Ul.5
41.9
41.6
41.7
41.9
41.3
42.0
41.2
40.5
43.9
40.8

4o.l

40.3
41.7

41.2
41.8

41.2
41.8
42.2
41.6
41.1

40.0
40.9
41.8
42.2
43.1
41.6
40.9

NOV.

1966

Durable Goods-Continued

36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND
SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers. . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers . .
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment . .
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices.
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus . . .
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories. .
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Misc. electrical equipment and supplies . .
Electrical equipment for engines

37
371
3711
3712
3713
3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
3732
374
375,9

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

38
381
382
3821
3822
383,5
385
384
386
387

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . .
Engineering and scientific instruments . .
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment .
Photographic equipment and supplies . . .
Watches and clocks

39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,8,9
393

MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
••
Jewelry, silverware, andplatedware . . . .
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . . .
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles . .
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials . . .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. . .
Other manufacturing industries
Musical instruments and parts
Nondurable Goods

20
201
2011
2013
2015

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories. . .
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts . . . .
Other aircraft parts and equipment....
Ship and boat building and repairing . . . .
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing.
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats . . .
Poultry dressing and packing

41.7

4o~8

42^4

40.2
40.6
43.2
(*)

1*0.2

41.7
kl.k
41.1
<*)

4o.o
41.9

39^

39-4
39.0
40.2
40.4
39.6

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




IJO.6

39.4
40.4
40.3

40.4
42.6
39.7
39.^
1*0.2

3.5
3.8
3.5

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued
Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings
SIC
Code

Industry

Nondurable

Mbv.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.

NOV.

1965

1966

$110.04 $110.93 $106.01
108.23 110.03 103.22
115.02 115.83 110.93
86.93
82.76
77.62
59.11
67.26
60.89
93.09
85.47
81.93
8l.6l
81.19
7^.31
124.55
123.28
115.70
135.36
133.56
105.01 126.78
104.61 106.11
98.79
105.59 108.12 102.77
96.82 104.75
107.06
95.50
99.35 119.23 106.02
97.28
89*06
83.13
88.66
84.59
79.76
84.80 118.73 116.93
119.25 154.28 148.71
90.71
83.22
153.5*
86.24 104.55 101.32
83.41
104.25
79.97
81.72 106.23 100.73
64.61
67.30
104.79
66.41
83.38
80.79
83.20
87.06
83.96
86.25
87.31
86.24
86.90
87.78
83.38
86.74
81.90
77.56
82.12
72.93
70.13
73.52
73.12
72.45
73.49
61.99
60.67
62.37
72.58
75.78
77.87
67.43
69.87
68.64
89.63
91.59
92.66
85.ll
86.05
86.86
76.46
79.05
78.49
92.23
95.90
95.46
70.64
67.70
67.83
86.87
83.98
84.83
60.05
59.03
59.36
58.67
57.93
58.50
58.99
59.63
58.03
58.28
57.72
57.38
72.21
68.67
68.21
59.45
61.59
60.55
68.69
72.38
66.33
77.06
85.OO
81.65
63.00
64.06
62.42
64.18
65.7*
62.50
62.46
63.79
60.75
68.07
70.50
66.07
67.86
72.86
66.18
59.86
62.48
60.82
58.12
61.25
60.84
72.04
77.^
73.00
76.58
80.96
77.42
66.43
67.90
65.91

$105.84
104.81
110.66
80.00
64.53
83.OI
76.25
117.09
130.35
99.85
104.39
104.19
106.14
96.50
84.80
80.99
115.14
143.84
83.03
99.76
77.22
97-99
66.13

$2.64

116.85
131.12
136.80
100.91
95.63
108.00
96.90
116.87

Oct.
1966

Hbv.
1965

2041
2042

205
2051
2052
206
207
2071
208
2082

2086
209

Dairy products
Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats .
Canned, cured and frozen seafoods . . .
Canned food, except sea foods
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products . . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . .
Bakery products
...
Bread, cake, and perishable products. . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Sugar
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products .
Beverages
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks . . . . . .
Miscellaneous food and kindred products .

21
211
212

TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS

22
221
222
223
224
225
2251
2252
2253
2254
226
227
228
229

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

23
231
232

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS ....
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts andnightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers . . . .
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear .
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts. . .
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n . e . c . .
Women's and children's undergarments. . .
Women's and children's underwear. . . ..
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts.
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products.
Housefurnishings

2321
2327
2328
233

2331
2335
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8
239
2391,2
26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

121.14
105.46

87.16
119^88
103782
80.51

Cigarettes
Cigars
Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . ,
Weaving and finishing broad woolens . . ,
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
.
Knitting
Women's full and knee length hosiery . .
All other hosiery
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
. .•
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit. .
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

PAPER AND A L L I E D PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
,
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes. . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

82.80
87.09
86.50
84.63
81.73
72.76

92.02
77700
94.37
69.87
86.41
60.31

71.69

65763

787l7
120.81
139.19
139.19
104.08
109739

121.37
138.43
140.12
105.00
99.90
110.17
96.51
120.73

121.92
138.29
138.91
105.75

99.25
IH.89
97.58
122.27

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Sept.
1966

1965

Oct.
1965

Goods-Continued

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued

202
2024
2026
203
2031,6
2032,3
2037
204

Oct.
1966

$2.62
2.74
2.70
2.09
1.90
2.10
2.04
2.68
2.86
2.24
2.62
2.65
2.49
2.56
2.20
2.12
2.93
3.81
2.14
2.43

$2.61
2.71
2.70
2.11
1.83
2.14
2.03
2.69
2.88
2.22
2.62
2.65
2.47
2.88
2.21
2.12
2.91
3.80
2.17
2.46

$2.53
2.64
2.6l
1.96
1.72
1.96
1.93
2.60
2.75
2.21
2.55
2.58
2.43
2.33
2.11
2.04
2.88
3.69
2.06
2.34

$2.52
2.64
2.6l
1.99
1.73
2.01
1.95
2.54
2.75
2.12
2.54
2.56
2.48
2.50
2.12
2.04
2.85
3.66
2.04
2.32

2.13

2.09
2.68
1.79

2.08
2.71
1.77

2.11
2.63
1.73

1.97
2.62
1.70

79.99
83.18
85.22
83.78
77.19
70.31
70.98
61.46
72.77
66.42
87.7*
83.96
76.11
90.95

2.00
2.03
2.04
2.10
1.96
1.88

2.00
2.02
2.04
2.09
1.96
I.89
1.87
1.65
2.06
1.76
2.16
2.02
1.86
2.22

1.99
2.02
2.04
2.09
1.95
1.87
1.87
1.64
2.01
1.76
2.14
2.02
1.86
2.22

1.91
1-93
1.96
1.99
1.86
1.78
1.78
1.58
1.92
1.69
2.07
1.93
1.77
2.14

1.90
1.93
1.95
1.99
1.86
1.78
1.77
1.58
1.90
1.69
2.05
1.93
1-77
2.12

67.52
84.36
58.81
59.28
57.66
57.23
68.39
59.68
66.46
82.23
61.73
62.08
60.32
65.69
68.95
60.65
60.62
74.94
75.66
66.25

1.93
2.28
1.63

1.93
2.28
1.61
1.59
1.59
1.55
2.13
1.78
2.20
2.50
1.76
1.73
I.67
I.87
1.98
1.75
1.75
2.06
2.06
1.75

1.90
2.25
1.60
1.57
1.59
1.56
2.10
1.78
2.14
2.47
1.75
1.73
1.67
1.87
1.95
1.74
1.74
1.99
2.01
1.73

1.86
2.21
1.57
1.56
1.56
1.51
2.03
1.74
2.06
2.43
1.71
1.68
1.62
I.81
1.88
1.68
I.69
2.00
1.98
I.69

1.86
2.22
1.56
1.56
1.55
1.51
2.06
1.75
2.09
2.44
1.71
1.66
1.60
1.79
1.91
1.68
I.67
2.02
1.94
1.69

117.12
131.56
136.64
IOO.74

2.79
3.10
3.10
2.49

2.79
3.09
3.10
2.50
2.39
2.58
2.32
2.75

2.79
3.08
3.08
2.50
2.38
2.59
2.34
2.76

2.68
2.94
3.00
2.42
2.31
2.50
2.28
2.65

2.68
2.93
2.99
2.4l
2.31
2.50
2.27
2.68

94.9*
108.00
95.34
119.53

2.71
2.63

2.19
2.1)6
2.42

2.16
2.21

2.14

1.75

1.74
2.02

2758

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry-Continued
Average weekly hours

sic
Code

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

42.1

42.0
39.5
42.6
39.6
35.4
40.7
39.8
1*6.0
1*6.7
1*6.7
40.3
40.4
39.9
38.0
1*0.3
40.0
40.7
40.3
40.3
42.9

37.8

41.4
42.9
42.4

Average overtime hours

Ifov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

42.5
40.6
42.9
41.2
32.3
43.5
40.2
1*6.3
47.0
47.3
40.5
40.8
39.2
41.4
40.3
39-9
40.8
40.6
41.8
42.5

41.9
39.1
42.5
39.6
35.4
41.8
38.5
44.5
46.1
44.7
1*0.3
40.6
39.3
45.5
39.4
39.1
40.6
1*0.3
40.4
43.3

42.0
39.7
42.4
40.2
37.3
41.3
39.1
46.1
47.4
47.1
4l.i
4o.7

39.1
39.1
37.1

4o.i
39.2
36.5

37.9
38.3
38.9

39.2
37.4
38.9

41.6
42.7
42.6
41.5
4l.9
38.9
39.3
37.8
37.8
39.0
42.9
43.0
42.2
43.0

41.9
43.1
42.8
42.0
42.0
39.0
39.1
37.8
37.7
39.7
42.8
42.6
42.5
43.2

42.3
43.5
44.0
4l.9
41,7
39.4
1*0.7
38.4
37.8
39.9
43.3
44.1
43.2
43.1

42.1
43.1
43.7
42.1
41.5
39.5
40.1
38.9
38.3
39.3
42.8
43.5
43.0
42.9

4.2
4.9
4.3
4.0
3.9
2.6

5.0
5.3
4.6
5.0

4.9
5.4

36.6
38.1
37.3
36.9
37.1
37.6
33.9
34.6
32.9
34.0
36.4
38.O
38.2
37.7
36.8
35.7
35.0
37.6
39.3
38.8

35.7
37.7
37.1
36.9
37.5
37.0
32.7
33.4
32.1
31.2
36.O
37.1
37.4
36.4
34.8
34.4
33.4
36.2
38.1
38.4

36.4
38.O
37.6
37.5
37.2
38.0
33.6
34.8
32.2
33.6
36.5
37.2
37.5
36.5
35.2
36.2
36.0
36.5
39.1
39.0

36.3
38.O
37.7
38.0
37-2
37.9
33.2
34.1
31.8
33.7
36.1
37.4
37.7
36.7
36.1
36.1
36.3
37.1
39.0
39.2

43.5
44.8
45.2
42.0
41.8
42.7
41.6
43.9

43.7
44.9
45.1
42.3
41.7
43.2
41.7
44.3

43.6
44.6
45.6
41.7
4l.4
43.2
42.5
44.1

43.7
44.9
45.7
41.8
4l.l
43.2
42.0
44.6

~Nbv7~
1965

TScTT

4.0

3.3

3.5

3". 5

2I8

2.9

6~2

1.6

Nondurable Goods—Continned

2086
209

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued
Dairy products
Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats .
Canned, cured and frozen seafoods . . .
Canned food, except sea foods
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products . . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, andperishable products . . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Sugar
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products .
Beverages
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks
Miscellaneous food and kindred products .

21

TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS

202
2024
2026
203
2031,6
2032,3
2037
204
2041
2042
205
2051
2052
206
207
2071
208
2082

211
212

Cigarettes
Cigars

44.7

1*0.1
39.8
1*0.5
42.9

22
221
222
223
224
225
2251
2252
2253
2254
226
227
228
229

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
233
2331
2335
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts andnightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers . . . .
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear .
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts. . .
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n . e . c . .
Women's and children's undergarments. . .
Women's and children's underwear. . . .
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts .
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products .
Housefurnishings

36.2
37.9
37.0

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

43.3
44.9
44.9
41.8

239

2391,2
26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens . .
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting
Women's full and knee length hosiery .
All other hosiery
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit.
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

.
.

.

.

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes. . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

to.3
kl.f

38.7

42.6
42.7

33.5

37.5

35.0
38.7

42.4

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




42.8
38.6
40.0
39.7
40.4
39.3
4o.7
43.0

3.6

7.7

4.0

3.7

3.1
2.9

3.1

2.7

3.9
3.0

3.7

4.0

3.3

3.5

5.0

4.~9

1.5
1.8
.9
4.4
5.2

l.l

4.6
1.3

4,8
1.4
1.5
1.3

.6
2,0

1.0
1.7

4.6
5.4
5.5
4.1
4.1
2.7

4.5
5.0
5.3
4.1
4.1
3.1

5.4

5.0
5.2

6.1
5.2
5.1

4.8
5.6
5.0
5.1

1.7
1.8
1.4

1.5
1.7
1.3

1.7
1.7
1.4

1.6
1.7
1.5

1.4

1.2

1.3

1.3

2.1

1.9

1.9

1.9

1.2
1.4

1.2
1.5

1.6

1.3
1.4

2.2
3.1

1.5
2.4

2.0
2.9

1.9
2.6

5.7
6.6
7.3
4.3

5.8
6.5
7.4
4.5

5.6
6.3
7.6
4.0

5.8
6.4
7.9
4.0

5.7

5.~4

5.7

4.7
4.3
4.3
2.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry-Continued
Average weekly earnings

SIC
Code

Industry

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

NOV.

$118.97
122.69
122.15
111,11
122.14
118.56
128.96
91,48
120,90

$119.66
122.33
127.75
111.51
122,14
119.65
128.15
91.72
122,38

$3.20
3.51

1966

Average hourly earnings
Oct. I Sept.
Nov.
1966
1966
1965

Oct.
1965

Nondurable Goods-Continued

27
271
272
273

275
2751
2752
278

274,6,7,9
28
281
2812
2818
2819

PRINTING, PUBLISHING. AND ALLIEO
INDUSTRIES
Newspaper publishing and printing. . . .
Periodical publishing and p r i n t i n g . . . .
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except li«ho. . . .
Commercial printing, lithographic . . .
Bookbinding and related industries . . .
Other publishing and printing industries .
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Industrial chemicals

Alkalies and chlorine
Industrial organic chemicals, n.e.c. . .
Industrial inorganic chemicals, n.e.c. .
P l a s t i c s materials and synthetics . . . . .
P l a s t i c s materials and resins . . . . . . .

282

2821
2823,4

Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products . .
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only .
Other chemical products

283
2834
284

2841
2844
285
287
2871,2
286,9

$125,51 $125.12
127.73 127.39
139.03 139.03
116.48 117.04
129.20 129.04
127.44
127,36 126.17
133.25 135.96
96.29
94.92
94,18
127.26 125.26 126.81

$124.48
129.17

127.87
142.89

126.48
116.05
123,81
116,97
104.23
123.09

3.21
2.44
3.23

$3.21
3.49
3.35
2,78
3,23
3.20
3.29
2.45
3.22

$3.20
3.49
3,35
2.80
3.21
3.17
3,30
2.44
3.26

$3.09
3.38
3.14
2.71
3.10
3.04
3.20
2.37
3.10

$3.10
3.37
3.17
2.70
3.10
3.06
3.18
2.37
3,13

3.02
3.35
3.32
3.54
3.26
2.97
3.13
2.75
2.80
2.71
2,93
3.49
2,45
2.86
2.48
2.37
2.91

2.93
3.27
3.19
3.46
3.20
2.88
3.05
2,66
2.67
2.61
2.81
3.33
2.35
2.76
2.38
2.26
2.84

2.92
3.27
3.21
3.44
3.20
2.86
3.03
2.65
2.66
2.60
2.82
3.35
2.35
2.74
2.37
2.27
2.83

127.26
143.31
137.27
153.29
137.10
125.88
140.11
110.97
115.49
109.47
122.35
149.53
100.53
118.40
106.21
102,62
122.64

127.14
142.04
137.45
151.51
136.92
125.33
138.03
112.20
114.24
107.59
122.77
150.07
100.94
119.83
105.15
100.25
123.97

123.06
138.65
139.08
147.05
132.48
122.69
136.64
109.59
109.74
105.71
116.33
139.53
96.35
113.71
100.44
95.15
119.00

122.06
137.34
132,89
146.20
131.52
120.69
133.93
108.12
108.79
104.52
115.90
140.03
95.18
113.44
100.01
96.02
118.58

3.03
3.37

2.91

3.03
3.38
3.34
3.59
3.28
2.99
3.17
2.74
2.81
2.73
2.92
3.51
2.44
2.86
2.47
2.37
2.92

145.09
149.76
128.86

146.80
152.04
130.87

143.06
150.78
114.65

141.10
147.49
119.71

3.44
3.62
2.81

3.43
3.60
2a87

3.43
3.62
2,87

3.39
3.59
2.66

3.32
3.52
2.69

113.52
167,10
110.62
95.04
74.68
102.47
71.06
75.27
72.20

114.21
165.99
110.72
95.04
74.09
101.45
71.25
72.18
66.22

111.94
.161.73
107.01
93,44
72.96
101,50
68.82
72.93
71.34

112.36
165.62
105.06
94.08
71.82
100o77
67.53
72.56
70.30

2.69
3.73
2.65
2.29
U97
(*)
1.90
1.95

2.69
3.73
2.64
2.29
1.96
2.53
1.89
1.94
1.90

2.70
3.73
2.63
2.29
1.96
2.53
1.89
1.93
1,86

2.64
3.61
2.56
2.23
1.91
2.44
1.84
1.87
1.82

2.65
3.64
2.55
2.24
1.90
2.44
1.83
1.87
1.82

133.04

128.23

<*>

<*)

3.01

3.01

2.99
2.81
2.92
2.86
2.47

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED

29
291
295,9

INDUSTRIES

30
301
302,3,6
307
31

311
314

312,3,5-7,9
317

144.48

151.32
Petroleum refining
120.55
Other petroleum and coal products
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS
112.44
PRODUCTS
163.37
Tires and inner tubes
110,51
Other rubber products
94.35
Miscellaneous plastics products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS • • • 75.06
Leather tanning and finishing
<*)
Footwear, except rubber
71.63
Other leather products.
75.27
Handbags and personal leather goods . . . .

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES:
4011

RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
C l a s s I railroads 2

411
413

LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT:
Local and suburban t r a n s p o r t a t i o n . . . .
Intercity and rural bus l i n e s

42
422
46

MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND
STORAGE

Public warehousing
PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION

<*)

116.10
141.80

112.83
149.57

109.20
136.71

110.50
136.22

2.70
3.29

2.68
3.20

2.60
3.10

2.60
3,11

138.03
96.88
151.88

138.78
98.16
152.77

131.75
94.35
149.19

133.61
93.06
147.50

3.21
2.34
3.75

3,22
2.40
3.69

3.10
2.29
3.63

3,10
2.20
3.58

119.43
114.11
83.76
163.68
131.94
152.82

119.97
115.50
89.15
163.31
125.44
149.60

116.97
111,66
83.63
159.74
124.56
151.93

2,93
2,79
2.28
3.48
3.02
3.86

2.92
2.79
2.27
3.49
3.04
3,83

2.87
2.75
2,24
3.46
2.92
3.74

2.86
2.73
2.23
3.45
2.89
3.77

137.86
139.93
128.03
149.82
111.24

135.43
134.96
124.50
150.88
107.49

134.69
135.38
125.52
147.77
106.08

3.37
3.40
3.15
3.65
2,72

3.33
3.38
3.10
3,61
2,70

3.24
3.26
3.00
3.55
2.59

3.23
3.27
3.01
3.51
2.55

482

COMMUNICATION
Telephone communication
Switchboard operating e m p l o y e e s 3 . . .
Line construction e m p l o y e e s 4
Telegraph communication'

483

Radio and t e l e v i s i o n broadcasting . . . .

119.25
113.55
85.04
161.47
129.86
155.56

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES
Electric companies and s y s t e m s . . .
G a s companies and s y s t e m s . . . . . .
Combined utility s y s t e m s
Water, steam, and sanitary s y s t e m s . . . .

140.87
141.78
131.67
153.30
111.79

48
481
4817
4818

49
491
492
493
494-7

<*)

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Tab)* C-2s Gross hours ond •arnings of production workers,1 by industry-Continued
Avenge weekly hours

sic

Industry

Code

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

38.9
36.8

§3

Avenge overtime hours

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

4.0
3.0
5.8
5.2
4.4

3.2
2.7
3.3
4.2
3.4

2.8
4.4
4.3
3.6

3.3
3.7

3.3
3.9

2.5
2.9

2.6
3.4

3.6
3.7

3.5
3.5

3.0
3.0

3-0
3.1

3.4

3.2

2.9

2.9

2.8

3.1

2.9

2.8

3.8

3.9

3.1

3.0

3.3
4.7

3.4
4.2

2.5
3.5

2.7
3.6

3.7

3.8

3.2

2.9

3.3

3.7
2.6
7.4

2.8
2.2
5.2

3.1
2.2
6.1

4.7
6.1
4.4
4.5

4.6
6.5
4.0
4.3
2.1
4.0
1.6
2.7
2.8

4.8
7.4
3.8
4.5
1.9
3.5
1.5
2.4
2.6

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

38.5
36.3
38.9
41.0
39.4
39.0
40.3
38.6
39.O

38.6
36.3
40.3
41.3
39.4
39.1
40.3
38.7
39.1

3.9
3.1
5.7
4.9
4.3

41.9
42.4
42.3
42.6

42.0
42.4
43.6
42.5
41.4
42.6
44.8
41.2
41.1
40.5
41.4
41.9
41.0
41.2
42.2
42.1
41.9

41.8
42.0
41.4
42.5
41.1
42.2
44.2
1*0.8
40.9
40.2
41.1
41.8
40.5
41.4
42.2
42.3
41.9

NOV.

1966

Nondurable Goods-Continued
PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED
INDUSTRIES

27
271
272
273

275
2751
2752
278

274,6,7,9

Newspaper publishing and printing. . . .
Periodical publishing and p r i n t i n g . . . .
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except litho. . . .
Commercial printing, lithographic . . .
Bookbinding and related industries . . .
Other publishing and printing industries .
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS. . . .
Industrial chemicals
Alkalies and chlorine
Industrial organic chemicals, n.e.c.. .
Industrial inorganic chemicals, n . e . c .
Plastics materials and synthetics . . . .
Plastics materials and resins . . . . . .
Synthetic fibers. .
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products .
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only .
Other chemical products

28
281

2812
2818

2819
282
2821
2823,4
283
2834
284

2841
2844
285
287
2871,2
286,9

312,3,5-7,9
317

42.2
42.4

39-8
40.5
39.3
38.9
42.0
42.4
41.1
42.7
41.8

85
38.9
38.9
42.1
42.4
41.4
42.8
42.0

fci

42.0
41.8
42.9

42,3
41.6
44.9

42.8
42.0
45.6

42.2
42.0
43.1

42.5
41.9
44.5

41.8
43.8
41.7
. . . . .
41.2
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . . .
38.1
Leather tanning and finishing
. . . . . .
(•)
Footwear, except rubber
37.7
Other leather products
. . . . . . . . . . .
38.6
Handbags and personal leather g o o d s . .

42.2
44.8
41.9
41.5
38.1
40.5
37.6
38.8
38.O

42.3
44.5
42.1
41.5
37.8
40.1
37.7
37.4
35.6

42.4
44.8
41.8
41.9
38.2
41.6
37.4
39.0
39.2

42.4
45.5
41.2
42.0
37.8
41.3
36.9
38.8
38.9

(*)

(*)

44.2

42.6

43.0
43.1

42.1
45.6

42.0
44.1

42.5
43.8

PRODUCTS
T i r e s and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous p l a s t i c s products

314

38.6
39.4

42.3

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products. . . .
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS

30
301
302,3,6
307
31
311

to.o

40.5
4l.l
4o.l
41.9
42.6
41.2
41.4
43.O
43.3
42.0

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED
INDUSTRIES- •

29
291
295,9

41.5
41.9

39.1
36.5
41.5
41.8
40.2

41.3
42.4
40,9
42.2

40.8
40.8

39-7
41.9
43.O
41.2

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES:
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
Class I railroads 2

411
413

42
422
46
48
481

LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT:
L o c a l and suburban transportation . . . .
Intercity and rural b u s l i n e s
MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND
STORAGE
•

43.O
41.4

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION

to.5

43.1
40.9
41.4

42.5
41.2
41.1

43.1
42.3
41.2

COMMUNICATION

40.7

Public warehousing .

Telephone communication
Switchboard operating employees 3 . . .
Line construction employees 4 . . . . . .
Telegraph communication'
,
Radio and television broadcasting

4o.7
37.3
46.4
43.0
40.3

40.9
40.9
36.9
46.9
43.4
39.9

41.8
42.0
39.8
47.2
43.3
40.0

40.9
40.9
37.5
46.3
43.1
40.3

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES

41.8
41.7
41.8
42.0
41.1

41.4
41.4
41.3
41.5
41.2

41.8
41.4
41.5
42.5
41.5

41.7
41.4
41.7
42.1
41.6

4817
4818
482
483

49
491
492
493
494-7

Electric companies and systems . . .
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . . .

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2.1

7.3
4.8
4.3

4.4
1.9
3.3
1.5
2.5
2.4

2.0
3.4
1.7
2.5
2.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry-Continued

Average weekly earnings

sic

Industry

Code

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
50
501
502
503
504
506
507
508
509
52-59
53
531
532
533
54
541-3
%
561
562
565
566
57
571
58
52,55,59
52
551,2
553,9
591
598

60
61
612
62
63
631
632
633

701
721
781

WHOLESALE TRADE

Oct.
196s

$2.16

$2.08

$2.07

2.77
2.5k
2.87
2.90
2.53
3.00
2.67
3.0k
2.78
1.9k
1.87
1.99
2.03
1.51
2.15
2.18
1.82
2.10
1.65
1.79
1.88
2.3k
2.31
I.k3
2.16
2.2k
2.56
2.08
1.86
2.k2

2.75
2.53
2.87
2.89
2.5k
2.99
2.65
2.98
2.77
1.93
1.86
1.98
2.03
1.52
2.1k
2.17
1.81
2.06
1.63
I.78
1.93
2.32
2.29
I.k2
2.1k
2.23
2.50
2.06
1.85
2.38

2.65
2.k3
2.7k
2.77
2.39
2.93
2.55
2.83
2.70
1.86
1.78
1.91
I.89
l.kk
2.10
2.13
1.75
1.99
1.60
1.7k
1.79
2.25
2.22
1.33
2.08
2.13
2.k6
1.98
1.79
2.32

2.63
2.k3
2.73
2.79
2.37
2.92
2.56
2.82
2.68
1.86
1.79
1.93
1.95

2.k9
2.23
2.31
2.37
3.59
2.70
2.73
2.kl
2.72

2.k8
2.22
2.28
2!68
2.72
2.k2
2.70

2.k2
2.16
2.2k
2.27
3.60
2.59
2.62
2.33
2.61

2.kl
2.16
2.25
2.28
3.k8
2.59
2.62
2.31
2.61

52.30

I.k8

1.46

1.39

1.38

60.1k

1.6k

1.62

1.5k

1.55

3.91

3.82

3.87

3.89

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
196s

$79.k2

$79.86

$79.92

$77.17

$77-k2

$2.17

112.59

112.7k
105. in
115.37
HO.78
IO3A8
129.60
108.1k
12k.9k
m.k8
68.87
61.15
65.27
70.0k
k6.21
71.60
72.81
58.79
72.2k
52.80
58.18
57.3k
91.96
91.01
k7.91
86.kO
93-kl
109.3L
90.k8
63.05
102.85

90.27
80.35
8k.67
8k.22
135.72
96.87
96.15
85.98
99.kk

107.57
101.33
110.8k
105.k6
96.k6
127.02
10k.19
116.75
108.00
67.33
59.79
63.69
69.81
kk.62
70.51
71.87
57.93
70.09
51.99
57.kk
57.33
89.15
88.18
k6.02
8k.k5
90.52
105.65
86.17
6l.9k
97.78
89.65
80.35
85.05
8k.82
131.89
96.61
95.89
85.k7
99.18

2.78

92,88
83.kO
87.09
87.93
133.19
100.kk
100.19
88.k5
102.82

111.93
106.26
115.66
108.95
IO3.89
127.97
108.12
122.18
111.35
69.09
61.38
65.5k
71.25
k6.66
12.76
7k.00
59.01
71.k8
52.98
57.32
60.kl
91.6k
9O.k6
k8.00
85.81
93.21
106.50
89.20
63A6
99.25
92.01
82.1k
85.27
86.25
133.20
99.70
99.82
90.27
101.52

108.12
101.82
111.2k
10k.98
96.08
128.63
10k.0k
116.88
108.81
66.77
58.7k
61.88
68.61
kk.6k
70.98
72.21
57.23
69.05
51.8k
56.72
56.03
89.IO
88.13
k5.k9
8k.O3
89.25
106.76
85.93
62.11
99.06

55.06

53.73

51.99

62.65

61.88

58.83

93.25

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Nov.
1965

Oct.
1966

Motor vehicles and automotive equipment
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products. .
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products . . . . . .
Electrical goods
• • ••
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies. . .
Miscellaneous wholesalers . . ,
RETAIL TRADE
General merchandise stores
Department stores . .
Mail order houses
Limited price variety s t o r e s . . . . . . .
Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . .
Apparel and accessories stores . . . . .
Men's and boys' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores . . . . . . . . . .
Shoe stores
.
Furniture and appliance stores
Furniture and home furnishings
Eating and drinking places *.
Other retail trade
Building materials and hardware . . . .
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers. .
Drug stores
Fuel and ice dealers
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE?
Banking
.•••.•.
Credit agencies other than banks . . . .
Savings and loan associations . . .
Security dealers and exchanges . . .
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance.
SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:
Hotels and lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels 6. . .
Personal Services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing

Average hourly earnings

Nov.
1966

166.57

159.29

152.09

157.16

Nov.
1966

1.9k

2.50

Oct.
1966
$2.17

Sept.
1966

2.08
2.12
1.75
1.98
1.59
1.73
1.82
2.2k
2.21
1.33
2.08
2.1k
2.kk
1.99
1.78
2.29

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry-Continued

Average weekly hours

sic

Industry

Code

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
50
501
502
503
504
506
507
508
509
52-59
53
531
532
533
54
541-3
56
561
562
565
566
57
571
58
52,55,59
52
551,2
553,9
591
598

FINANCE,7 INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE
,.,-.....
60
61
612
62
63
631
632
633

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

36,6

36.8

37.0

37.1

37.4

40.7
41.5
40.2
38.2
kQ.9
^3.2
40.5
4i.i
40.1
35*5
32.7
32-8
3k* 5
30.6
33.3
33.4
32.3
34.4
32.0
32.5
30.5
39.3
39-4
33.5
40.0
41.7
42.7
43.5
33*9
42.5

40.7
42.0
40.3

40.9
42.8
40.8
41.0
40.2
35.8
33.0
33.1
35.1
30.7
34.0
34.1
32.6
34.7
32.5
32.2
31.3
39.5
39.5
33.8
40.1
41.8
42.6
43.3
34.3
41.7

40.8
41.9
40.6
37.9
40.2
43.9
40.8
41.3
40.3
35.9
33-0
32.4
36.3
31.0
33.8
33.9
32.7
34.7
32.4
32.6
31.3
39.6
39.7
34.2
40.4
41.9
43.4
43.4
34.7
42.7

40.9
41.7
40.6
37.8
40.7
43.5
40.7
41.4
40.3
36.2
33.4
33.0
35.8
31.2
33.9
33.9
33.1
35.4
32.7
33.2
31.5
39.8
39.9
34.6
40.6
42.3
43-3
43.3
34.8
42.7

37.3
37.^
37.7
37.1
37.1
37.2
36.7
36.7
37-8

37.1
37.0
37.^
36.7
37.0
37.2
36,7
37.3
37.6

37.3
37.2
37.8
37.1
37.7
37.4
36.7
36.9
38.1

37.2
37.2
37.8
37.2
37.9
37.3
36.6
37.0
38.O

37.2

36.8

37.4

37.9

38.2

38.2

38.2

38.8

39.3

40.4

WHOLESALE TRADE

Motor vehicles and automotive equipment
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . .
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies . . .
Miscellaneous wholesalers
RETAIL TRADE
General merchandise stores
Department stores
Mail order houses
Limited price variety stores .
Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . .
Apparel and accessories stores
Men's and boys' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores . . . .
Shoe stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and appliance stores
Furniture and home furnishings
Eating and drinking places 6 .
Other retail trade
Building materials and hardware . . . .
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers . .
Drug stores
Fuel and ice dealers

Banking.
Credit agencies other than banks. . . . .
Savings and loan associations
Security dealers and exchanges . . . . .
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance . .

Average overtime hours

Nov.
1966

35*3

37.3

37.7

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Nov.
1965

Oct.
I965

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:
701
721
781

Hotels and lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels 6 . .
Personal Services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants .
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing.

42.6

^ o r mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to
nonsupervisory workers.

^Beginning January 1965,, data relate to railroads with operating revenues of $5,000,000 or more. Data for March 1966: $135.12,
$3.05, and 44.3. April 1966: $132.75, $3.08 and 43.1. May 1966: $135.83, $3.0b, and 44.1. June 1966: $137*54, $3.07 and 44.8.
3
Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating
room instructors; and pay-station attendants. In 1965, such employees made up 33 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory
employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data.
,, *.
*
^
*Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office craftmen; installation and exchange
repair craftsmen; line, cable, and conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In 1965, such employees made up 33 percent of the total
number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data.
5
Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers.
6
Jfoney payments only; tips, not included.
7
Data for nonoffice salesmen excluded from all series in this division.
•Not available.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent iaonths are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-3: Employment, hours, and indexes of earnings in the Executive Branch of the Federal Government
(Employment in dioupands—includes both supervisory and nonsupervisory employees)

1965

1966
Sept.

Aug.

July

June

May

Apr.

Mar.

Feb.

Jan.

Nov.

Dec.

Oct.

Sept.

EXECUTIVE BRANCH
Average weekly hours
Average overtime hours
Indexes (1965=100):
Average weekly earnings

....

2,556.4 2,608.0 2,604.2 2,559.8 2,481.5 2,461.5 2,428.8 2,399.7 2,375.4 2,511.8 2,370.7 2,352.7 2,341.3
40.1
40.6
40.5
40.7
39.8
42.2
40.1
39-9
39.5
UoA
39.6
39.8
39.2
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.5
3.1
1.0
1.0
99.1
102.4 101.4 100.9 100.1 100.9 101.1 102.5 103.3 102.5 108.8 104.0 100.5
105.8 103.2 102.6 102.6 103.2 102.6 103.5 103.5 103.5 104.4 103.5 100.3
99.1
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Total employment
Average overtime hours
Indexes (1965=100):
Average weekly earnings
Average hourly earnings

....

1,042.8 1,055.4
4i.o
40,4
1.5
1.4

1.6

103.6
104.6

102.5
102.0

101.8
102.0

682.0

689.4
37.7
.3

96.9
107.6

1.6

956.0
41.2
1.5

949.4
41.3
1.6

945^T
41.2
1.6

103.9
103.2

103.9
102.6

103.9
102.9

101.2
100.0

100.4
99.4

624.4
39.^
1.5
100.1
105.0

771.5
47.1
8.2

617.8
40.9
1.8

608.0
40.7
.5

6O2.ti

126.8
111.2

103.6
104.6

97.9
99.3

96.1
98.0

802.5
39.6
1.1

794.8
39.5
.9

788.7
39.^
.8

796.9
39.9
1.0

795.3
39.7
.9

795.1
39.7
.9

103.5
103.3

103.5
103.5

103.0
103.3

104.8
103.8

101.3
100.8

99.7
99.2

1,001.5
40.7
1.9
1.7

991.9
41.1
1.7

980.0
4l.l
2.0

964.8
4l.2
1.9

956.2
41.1
1.7

102.3
102.3

103.2
103.5

102.8
102.0

103.9
103.2

104.2
103.2

683.1
38.0
.3

673.6

:i

660.2
38.0
.7

652.8
38.6
1.1

639.5
39.2
1.2

95.8
105.0

9S.6
105.0

94.1
103.6

95.3
103.6

97.2
104.0

99.0
104.3

831.6
39.5
•9

863.2
39.9
.8

851.4
39.^
1.1

819.8
39.5
1.1

816.8
39.5
1.0

809.3
39.5
1.1

105.7
105.7

io4.o
103.0

870.4
4o.i
•9
103.4
101.9

101.9
102.2

102.7
102.7

102.7
102.7

103.3
103.3

POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT

Total employment

Indexes (1965=100):
Average weekly earnings. . . . .
Average hourly earnings

37

632.4
40.2
1.5
101.8
104.6

OTHER AGENCIES

Average weekly hours .
Average overtime hours
Indexes (1965=100):
Average hourly earnings

NOTE: Averages presented in this table have been computed using data collected by the U.S. Civil Service Commission from all agencies of the executive branch of the Federal Government;
the data cover both salaried workers and hourly paid wage-board employees. Since these averages relate to hours and earnings of all workers, both supervisory and nonsupervisory, they are not
comparable to similar data presented in table C-2 which relate only to production or nonsupervisory workers.

Table C-4: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by industry
Major industry group
MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS

$2.63
2.80

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . .
NONDURABLE GOODS
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufacturers
Textile mill products
Apparel and related products
.
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries .
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries . .
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Leather and leather products

Average hourly earnings excluding overtime *
NOV.

Hoy
196

2.39

(2)

1965
$2.62

$2.61

$2.53

$2.52

2.79

2.78

2.69

2.68

3.08
2.21
2.13
2.62
3.16
2.76
2.<*
2.55
3.21
2.60
2.14

3.07
2.22
2.12
2.61
3.15
2.75
2.92
2.54
3.21
2.60
2.14

3.04
2.10
2.06
2.53
3.06
2.66
2.84
2.50
3.09
2.53
2.06

3.04
2.11
2.05
2.53
3.06
2.65
2.83
2.50
3.07
2.52
2.06

2.37

2.36

2.29

2.28

2.40
2.05
1.90
1.88
2.62
(2)
2.91
3.30
2.55
1.91

2.39
2.04
I.89
1.86
2.6l
(2)
2.90
3.29
2.55
1.91

2.33
2.08
1.81
1.82
2.52

2.31
1.94
1.80
1.82
2.52
(2)
2.82
3.21
2.51
1.85

( }

?

2.83
3.28
2.50
1.86

* Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half.
Not available as average overtive rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect.
NOTE: Data for die 2 most recent months are preliminary.




65

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-5: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries,
in current and 1957-59 dollars 1
Spendable average weekly earnings
Gross average weekly earnings
Industry

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

Worker with no dependents

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Worker with three dependents

Oct.
1966

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1966

Oct.
1965

MINING:

$135.41 $133.73 $126.26 $109.46 $108.11 $104.10 $118.36 I&16.94 ^112.59
118.26 117.20 114.37
95.60
94.29 103.37 102.49 IOI.98
94.75

Current dollars .
1957-59 dollars .

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION:
Current dollars .
1957.59 dollars

152.1*6
133.15

151.67
132.93

144.39
130.79

122.83
107.28

122.21
i07.ll

118.55
107.38

132.52
115.74

131.86
115.57

127.81
115.77

113.85
99.43

113.71
99.66

109.03
98.76

92.72
80.98

92.61
81.17

90.28
81.78

IOO.65
87.90

100.54
88.12

8.04
8.80

79.86
69.75

79.92
70.04

77.42
70.13

66.39
57.98

66.44
58.23

64.91
58.8O

73.38
64.09

73.43
64.36

71.85
65.08

92.88
81.12

92.01
80.64

89.65
81.20

1.64
66.56

74.61
67.58

83.90
73.28

83.19
72.91

81.80
74.09

MANUFACTURING:
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

......

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE:
Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

FINANCE. INSURANCE. AND REAL ESTATE:
Current dollars . .
1957-59 dollars

*For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for other divisions,
to nonsupervisory workers.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

Table C-6: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities1
Hbv.
1966

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

1965

Oct.
1965

116.9
81.4

U9.5

120.0

84.5

112.7

113.9

84.7

82.7

84.3
122.9

Hbv.

Man-hours

TOTAL
MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

110.6

123.5

126.1

113.2

MANUFACTURING

119.9

120.6

120.7

114.1

113.8

DURABLE GOODS

126.7

127.1

126.9

II8.5

117.6

158.0
95.3
128.6
109.I
114.5
129.5
137.8
154.5
123.2
129.9
122.0
111.0

153.7
98.O
130.3
111.7
115.6
130.0
137-5
153.9
123L.9
130.0
124.7

150.9
100.2
130.0
113.5
117.7
130.2
138.0
152.1
119.4
129.3
123.. 5

122.6
99.1
124.0
111.0
105.4
123.1
126.6
135.3
115.6
118.5
121.8

120.9
101.0
124.3
111.9
107.3
121.6
124.8
132.5
3JL2.3
117.1
.122.6

112.0

112.6

108.3

108.8

98.9
90.0
104.6
119.5
118.4
118.8
H6.7
79.3
154.3
97.1

101.6

106.3
100.4
IO5.8
117.7
117.5
118.7
116.9
82.2
152.1

98.6
104^9
117.3
113.1
112.7
110.6
78.1
143.3
97.6

101.8
107.0
104.1
H7.3
113.0
112.3
109.8
79.8
141.0
95.1

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . .
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products . „
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
NONDURABLE GOODS. • •
Food and kindred products
Textile mill products
Apparel and related products
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries . . . .
Chemicals and allied products
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . .
Iseather and leather products

97.7
105.1
121.1
117.4
119.4
H6.7
80.2
154.1
96.7

96.7

Payrolls

MINING

101.4

105.6

105.4

98.0

99.8

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

154.8

173.2

177.0

150.1

164.1

MANUFACTURING

156.4

156.9

156.7

142.9

141.8

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.
240-750 O - 66 - 5




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS
Toble C-7: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries1
seasonally adjusted

June
1966

1966

Apr.
1966

Mar.
1966

Feb.
1966

Jan.
1966

Dec.
1965

Nov.
1965

43.2

42.9

42.6

41.7

.43.2

42.7

42.6

42.9

42.1

36.9

37.8

37.4

36.1

37.2

38.5

38.1

37.8

38.6

37.2

41.5
3.9

41.4
4.0

41.3
3.9

41.5
4.0

41.5
4.0

41.5
4.1

41.5
4.1

41.4
4.0

41.3
3.8

41.4
3.7

42.2
4.3

42.3
4.3

42.1
4.3

42.0
4.2

42.2
4.4

42.3
4.4

42.3
4.4

42.4
4.5

42.4
4.4

42.2
4.1

42.2
4.1

42.2

42.5

42.1

41.0
3.8
41.8
4.3
42.7

42.1

42.4

42.2

42.0

42.3

42.4

42.4

42.4

1*0.4

40.3

40.3

40.6

40.5

41.4

41.3

41.1

41.2

41.4

41.5

41.2

41.8

42.0

41.6

41.9

41.7

41.7

41.7

41.7

41.9

41.8

42.1

42.8

42.4

42.5

43.0

42.2

41.8

41.9

Nov.
1966

1966

Sept. Aug.
1966 1966

MINING

42.4

42.8

42.9

42.4

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

37.1

37.3

37.7

MANUFACTURING

1H. 3
3.7

41.3
4.0

42a

Industry

Overtime hours
DURABLE GOODS

..

Overtime hours

4.1

Ordnance and accessories

42.1

Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . .

1*0.8

Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products.
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
NONDURABLE GOODS
Overtime hours
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures

40.9
41.7

Oct.

41.1

41.2

41.6

41.0

41.8

41.9

41.8

41.5

May

42.8

42.5

42.4

41.6

42.0

42.2

41.9

41.9

41.3

41.2

42.3

42.7

42.2

42.1

42.3

42.4

42.4

42.4

42.5

42.5

42.3

42.3

43.9

43.9

44.3

43.8

43.3

43.8

43.8

43.7

44.0

43.9

43.8

43.8

43.7

41.1

41.1

41.3

41.2

40.9

41.2

41.3

41.4

41.3

41.5

41.5

41.4

41.2

42.4

42.3

42.9

•43.2

42.1

42.3

42.2

43.4

42.9

43.3

43.4

43.0

42.9

41.7

42.0

42.2

41.7

41.7

42.0

42.4

42.0

42.4

42.3

42.2

41.7

39.8

1*0.0

39.9

40.0

39.7

4o.l

40.3

40.0

4o.3

40.2

40.0

40.2

41.7
40.2

40.1
3.3

40.1
3.4

40.2
3.4

40.2
3.4

40.1
3>

40.3
3.4

40.4
3.5

40.5

40.2
3.4-

40.2
3.3

40.3
3.3

41.0

40.9

41.2

4l.l

41.3

4l.o

40.3
3.5
41.1

41.1

4i.l

41.1

37.8

37.6

38.7

37.8

37.9

38.0

38.5

39.2

39.4

42.0

41.9

42.4

42.2
42.1

40.9

4l.l

Textile mill products

41.0

41.3

42.1

4l.7

42.2

42.2

Apparel and related products

36.3

36.7

35-6

36.3

36.2

36.5

36.5

36.4 .36.5

43.4

43.1

43.4

43.3

43.4

43.4

43.7

43.7

43.5

.39.0

39.0

38.9

38.9

39.0

39-0

38.7

38.9

38.7

42.0

42.0

41.9

42.3

42.0

Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries
Chemicals and allied products

42.2

42.1

42.0

42.0

Petroleum refining and related industries

42.2

42.3

41.8

41.9

42.4

42.5

42.5

42.6

42.6

Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products

41.8

42.1

42.0

41.8

41.5

41.7

42.1

42.4

42.2

38.3

38.6

38.3

38.7

39.0

39.0

38.5

Leather and leather products

38.5
36.9

36.9

37.0

37.3

37.3

37.2

37.0

37.1

37.I

WHOLESALE TRADE

1*0.5

40.7

40.7

40.8

40.9

ko.6

40.7

1*0.7

40.8

RETAIL TRADE

35.7

35.7

35.8

36.1

36.1

36.0

35-9

35.9

36.O

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE

3.5
41.5

38.9

37.8

37.9

42.2

42.0

41.9

36.3

36.4

36.5

43.3

43.5

43.7

38.5

38.7

38.6

42.0

42.0

42.0

42.3

42.0

42.4

42.3

42.3

42.4

38.5

38.4

38.6

37.4

37.4

37.4

40.9

41.0

40.9

40.8

36.1

36.2

36.3

36.3

41.3
42.3
36.5
43.5
38.7
42.1
42.6
42.3
38.7
37.3

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table C-8: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities1
seasonally adjusted
1957-59=100

Nov.
1966

Industry

Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

July
1966

115.8 115.7 115.6 115.8 115.0

TOTAL...

81.3

MINING

82.2

82.9

83.3

84.6

June
1966

May
1966

Apr.
1966

Mar.
1966

115.8 114.2 114.8 116.0

83.8

82.7

75.7

85.4

Feb.
1966

Jan.
1966

Dec.
1965

114.8 113.6 113.5

84.1

84.1

84.1

Nov.
1965

111.5

82.6

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

108.8 109.9

112.1 110.9 115.3 114.4

108.1 115.3 122.8 117.6 116.8 119.8 111.3

MANUFACTURING . . . .

118.8 118.4

117.9 118.3 II6.5

116.9 II6.7

125.6 125.5

125.4 125.0

155*2

J.pu.7

DURABLE GOODS

Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . .

95.9

95.2

126.0 126.0
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries . .

122.2 123.6 123.0

146.9 146.6

97.4

98.4

l ho l

116.3 115.9 114.5

113.8

113.0

122.8 122.3 121.5 120.2 118.8 117.4
"\O& k 1 1 Q 3

xxy.j

1 OT) f^
X10J. p

99.4 100.8 102.1 103.2 102.2 102.9
101.6

99.6

X'+d.tJ.

140.8 JO? .4-

1 "3H Q

xju.y

XfiiO.H-

125.9 127.8 124.7 128.1 128.1 125.2 126.4 124.8 124.1 123.1 121.4

107.9 IO806 108.6 109.5 109.3 110.4 110.3 112.2 114.9 112.8 114.1 113.5 109.9

..

Fabricated metal products .

95.5

117.7

114.4

112.9

112.3 112.0

128.0 127.2 127.6 126.7 124.4 125.6 125.6

126.0

118.1 119.7
. ,

140.3 139.6

Transportation equipment. .
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

.

.
.

NONDURABLE GOODS . . . .

T o b a c c o manufactures

117.6 118.2 114.9 115.6

139.9 138.3 136.O 135.6

125.7 125.1 123.9

122.2

134.2 132.4

132.7 132.0

129.8 128.9

l4o.9

151.3 150.8 150.0

149.9 145.2 147.0

145.3 144.4

118.5 118.4

119.9

117.6

112.2 115.6

114.7 117.4

127.5 128.9

128.1 127.0

126.6 127.0

132.4
110.8

109.9 109.1 108.1 IO9.6 109.0

110.1 109.0

93.4

OS 0
yj • c

84.1

75.7

79.1

78.4

Qc: 0

84.4

121.6

137.6 135.4

II6.3

93.8

1 liA C

130.4

116.0 115.3 113.2 111.6
126.8 124.3 125.0 123.3 120.7 117.9

114.7 114.7 113.7 115.3 H3.5

96.4

111.6 109.2 108.9

140.6

116.5

116.8 115.3 115.5 114.3 112.1 117.2 114.6

108.8 108.5 108.6 107.2 107.2 107.3

94.7

93.5

;/**•• u

o4 6

95.5

96.1

94.6

85.7

85.7

88.4

88.9

91.9

94.6

96.2

86.6

84.1

83.2

T e x t i l e mill products

103.1 103.3 105.4 106.2 104.7 106.4 105.9 104.8 105.9 105.3 105.0

104.0

103.3

Apparel and related products

II8.9 ion 0

115.2 117.9 117.0

1 O~\ k
XfcX.H-

nk £

117 5
X-M O

JLXO.O

Paper and a l l i e d products

118.1 115.5 115.2 116.7 117.4

116.3

115.7 H5.5

114.1 113.1 113.0
114.3

112.9

Printing, publishing, and a l l i e d i n d u s t r i e s . . . . .

H8.3 118.3 117.4 117.8 117.6

117.2

115.2 115.7 114.2 114.0

Il6.9
80.7

113*8 113.9 113.3 113.2 112.3 111.9

117.9 117.0
Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and m i s c e l l a n e o u s p l a s t i c products . . . .

80.1

79.6

1:/ „
116.3 117.7 116.7

78.7

79.6

8O.5

151.8 151.4 148.9 149.2 147.1

97.3 98.4

97.2

98.5

1 on *5 11 Pi "5 117 7
S.0J. j XXO. j U.(. (

79.3

79.5
147.8 146.6 147.3

96.2 100.1 101.8 101.8

78.8




79.5

144.7 144.0
99.2

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.

117 ft

XX 1 . O

99.8

XXH-. O

113.1 112.6 112.3
111.5

78.4

79.1

143.6 142.8

141.3

78.9

98.6

97.7

97.9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

6(

Table C-9: Gross hours and earnings off production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas

State and area
ALABAMA..
Birmingham
Mobile

Average weekly earnings
Sept.
Oct.
1965
$96.74
$94.05
124.23
117.04
114.11
113.48

41.7
42.4
42.9

Oct.
1965
41.8
41.8
42.5

Average hourly earnings
Sept.
1966
$2.32
2.93
2.66

170.56

160.40

(1)

41.6

40.0

(1)

4.10

4.01

121.60
119.94
144.56

120.35
116.60
155.49

117.31
117.88
425.33

41.5
41.5
41.9

41.5
41.2
44.3

41.6
41.8
40.3

2.93
2.89
3.45

2.90
2.83
3.51

2.82
2.82
3.11

ARKANSAS
Fort Smith
Little Rock-North Little Rock . .
Pine Bluff

79.42
76.18
78.91
94.24

80.03
76.13
79.52
92.93

76.54
74.44
74.85
90.13

41.8
41.4
41.1
41.7

41.9
41.6
41.2
41.3

41.6
40.9
40.9
40.6

1.90
1.84
1.92
2.26

1.91
1.83
1.93
2.25

1.84
1.82
1.83
2.22

CALIFORNIA
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove
Bakersfield
Fresno
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Oxnard-Ventura
Sacramento
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario
San Diego
San Francisco-Oakland
San Jose .
Santa Barbara
Santa Rosa
Stocktoa
Vallejo-Napa

130.15
130.82
136.82
113.52
128.86
111.91
133.13
124.54
139.47
137.60
134.48
122.36
108.86
123.87
118.04

130.47
131.36
134.34
111.91
128.64
118.58
137.90
125.87
137.02
140.42
132.61
128.03
104.61
125.25
120.67

126.28
125.14
132.00
106.52
124.12
107.62
132.66
123.52
134.89
134.20
128.84
120.90
103.49
122.36
113.62

40.8
41.4
40.6
40.4
41.3
40.4
38.7
40.7
40.9
40.0
41.0
39.6
39.3
39.2
38.7

40.9
41.7
40.1
40.4
41.1
41.9
40.8
41.0
40.3
40.7
41.7
41.3
38.6
41.2
38.8

41.0
41.3
40.0
39.6
41.1
38.3
41.2
40.9
41.0
40.3
40.9
40.3
39.2
41.2
38.0

3.19
3.16
3.37
2.81
3.12
2.77
3.44
3.06
3.41
3.44
3.28
3.09
2.77
3.16
3.05

3.19
3.15
3.35
2.77
3.13
2.83
3.38
3.07
3.40
3.45
3.18
3.10
2.71
3.04
3.11

3.08
3.03
3.30
2.69
3.02
2.81
3.22
3.02
3.29
3.33
3.15
3.00
2.64
2.97
2.99

(1)
(1)

119.94
122.35

115.21
118.66

(1)
(1)

41.5
41.9

41.0
41.2

(1)
(1)

2.89
2.92

2.81
2.88

CONNECTICUT.
Bridgeport
Hartford
New Britain
New Haven
Stamford .
Waterbury

124.85
129.65
134.84
127.58
122.38
122.69
122.04

123.98
128.33
131.40
128.16
122.98
120.41
123.04

115.45
121.09
121.41
118.00
111.49
113.71
113.79

43.5
44.4
44.5
44.3
42.2
42.6
43.9

43.5
44.1
43.8
44.5
42.7
42.1
44.1

42.6
43.4
42.9
42.6
41.6
41.5
42.3

2.87
2.92
3.03
2.88
2.90
2.88
2.78

2.85
2.91
3.00
2.88
2.88
2.86
2.79

2.71
2.79
2.83
2.77
2.68
2.74
2.69

DELAWARE
Wilmington

123.06
136.40

119.36
133.12

119.99
132.71

42.0
42.1

41.3
41.6

42.1
42.4

2.93
3.24

2.89
3.20

2.85
3.13

120.47

(1)

2.96

2.87

2.22
2.67
2.34
2.35

2.31
2.20
2.29
2.17
2.24
2.69
2.34
2.39

2.19
(1)
2.26
2.12
(1)
2.58
2.23
(1)

ALASKA
ARIZONA
Phoenix
Tucson

COLORADO
Denver

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:
Washington SMSA

115.09

(1)

40.7

40.1

FLORIDA
Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood . . . .
Jacksonville
Miami
Orlando
Pensacola
Tampa-St. Petersburg
West Palm Beach

97.52
91.21
93.25
89.62
94.35
109.74
102.02
102.93

97.94
90.86
95.72
88.97
94.98
112,71
99.45
107.31

93.29
(1)
91.76
86.07
(1)
111.20
101.02
(1)

42.4
40.9
40.9
41.3
42.5
41.1
43.6
43.8

42.4
41.3
41.8
41.0
42.4
41.9
42.5
44.9

42.6
(1)
40.6
40.6
(1)
43.1
45.3
(1)

GEORGIA
Atlanta
Savannah

88.61
108.27
108.88

88.62
109.20
107.17

84.65
106.24
107.02

41.6
40.4
42.2

41.8
40.9
41.7

41.7
41.5
42.3

2.13
2.68
2.58

2.12
2.67
2.57

2.03
2.56
2.5.3

102.56

99.04

93.93

38.7

37.8

39.3

2.65

2.62

2.39

IDAHO

114.05

118.49

109.85

40.3

41.0

39.8

2.83

2.89

2.76

ILLINOIS
Chicago
Davenport-Rock Island-Moline

125.96
128.30
(1)

125.93
128.35
146.04

119.05
120.80
129.45

42.0
42.2
(1)

42.2
42.3
42.9

41.6
41.8
40.8

3.00
3.04
(1)

2.98
3.03
3.41

2.86
2.89
3.17

(1)

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




69

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-9: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued

State and area
ILLINOIS-(Concinued)
Peoria
Rockford

Average weekly earnings
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1966
1965

Oct.
1966

|e weekly hours
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1965

Average hourly earnings
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1966
1965

(1)
(1)

$142.60
126.57

$134.44
123.07

(1)

42.6
43.5

42.1
44.1

(1)
(1)

$3.35
2.91

$3.20
2.79

INDIANA
Indianapolis

$128.10
(1)

129.13
135.29

123.48
128.10

42.0
(1)

42.2
43.5

41.8
42.8

$3.05
(1)

3.06
3.11

2.95
2.99

IOWA
Cedar Rapids
Des Moines.

122.75
122.57
131.57

122.95
128.30
134.43

115.73
121.65
124.38

41.7
42.6
40.3

41.7
44.1
41.4

41.2
43.1
39.8

2.95
2.88
3.26

2.95
2.91
3.25

2.81
2.82
3.13

KANSAS
Topeka
Wichita

122.51.
130.08
134.36

123.94
127.92
133.06

115.47
134.30
118.28

43.3
44.2
43.7

43.8
44.0
43.7

42.6
45.0
41.7

2.83
2.94
3.07

2.83
2.90
3.05

2.71
2.98
2.84

KENTUCKY..
Louisville

107.53
125.48

107.01
126.45

104.17
123.64

41.2
41.7

41.0
42.2

41.5
42.1

2.61
3.01

2.61
3.00

2.51
2.94

LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge
New Orleans. .
Shreveport

114.44
143.90
119.39
107.50

115.24
140.19
122.96
110.11

111.02
135.79
109.07
108.82

42.7
42.2
41.6
43.7

43.0
41.6
42.4
44.4

43.2
40.9
40.1
44.6

2.68
3.41
2.87
2.46

2.68
3.37
2.90
2.48

2.57
3.32
2.72
2.44

91.49
77.62
92.75

90.23
76.24
93.38

86.94
70.49
89.76

41.4
39.2
40.5

41.2
38.7
40.6

41.4
38.1
40.8

2.21
1.98
2.29

2.19
1.97
2.30

2.10
1.85
2.20

MARYLAND
Baltimore

112.75
118.82

113.16
119.65

106.23
til.78

41.3
41.4

41.3
41.4

40.7
40.5

2.73
2.87

2.74
2.89

2.61
2.76

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brockton
Fall River
Lawrence-Haverhill
Lowell
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke
Worcester

106.11
115.46
89.83
75.73
93.80
89.38
84.67
110.68
114.68

106.34
114.80
90.74
74.11
95.59
92.00
85.19
109.33
116.48

99.10
106.13
80.15
70.30
92.59
84.77
77.02
103.68
108.39

40.5
40.8
39.4
34.9
38.6
39.2
37.8
41.3
41.4

40.9
41.0
39.8
35.8
39.5
40.0
38.9
41.1
41.9

39.8
39.6
36.6
34.8
39.4
39.8
36.5
40.5
40.9

2.62
2.83
2.28
2.17
2.43
2.28
2.24
2.68
2.77

2.60
2.80
2.28
2.07
2.42
2.30
2.19
2.66
2.78

2.49
2.68
2.19
2.02
2.35
2.13
2.11
2.56
2.65

MICHIGAN
Ann Arbor
.
Bay City
Detroit
Flint
Grand Rapids
Kalamazoo
Lansing 2
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights
Saginaw

149.12
144.89
134.34
159.47
171.47
126.39
136.89
153.87
139.66
152.95

149.07
141.70
136.28
158.93
175.63
127.71
136.49
148.35
132.16
149.08

145.41
132.80
124.01
154.44
162.67
123.32
126.45
157.23
126.85
148.01

43.5
41.9
42.5
44.1
44.9
42.6
44.3
42.8
44.0
43.7

43.6
41.3
42.8
44.0
45.3
43.0
45.0
41.8
42.4
43.1

44.7
40.6
41.6
45.0
45.3
42.7
43.8
45.0
42.1
45.0

3.43
3.46
3.16
3.62
3.82
2.97
3.09
3.60
3.17
3.50

3.42
3.43
3.18
3.61
3.88
2.97
3.03
3.55
3.12
3.46

3.25
3.27
2.98
3.43
3.59
2.89
2.89
3.49
3.01
3.29

MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior
Minneapolis-St. Paul

118.40
113.18
125.92

115.23
114.48
124.89

114.06
110.87
121.04

41.5
39.0
41.8

41.2
39.1
41.7

41.5
39.8
41.8

2.85
2.90
3.01

2.80
2.93
2.99

2.75
2.79
2.90

MISSISSIPPI
Jackson

80.10
87.80

79.68
88.16

78.31
85.80

41.5
43.9

41.5
44.3

42.1
44.0

1.93
2.00

1.92
1.99

1.86
1.95

MISSOURI
Kansas City
St. Louis

113.57
(1)
127.10

112.06
124.19
124.54

107.80
117.49
122.09

41.0
(1)
41.4

40.6
41.8
40.7

40.5
41.0
41.3

2.77
(1)
3.07

2.76
2.97
3.06

2.66
2.87
2.96

MONTANA

119.20

121.99

113.57

40.0

40.8

41.0

2.98

2.99

2.77

107.56
115.56

108.46
115.97

104.03
113.47

43.3
42.6

43.8
42.8

43.3
42.9

2.49
2.71

2.47
2.71

2.40
2.65

MAINE
Lewis ton-Aubum
Portland

...

NEBRASKA .
Omaha . . .

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
T a b l e C - 9 : Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
Average weekly earnings
Sept.
Oct.
Oct.
1965
1966
1966
$136.12
$134.31
$128.95

S t a t e and area
NEVADA

Average weekly hours
Oct.
Oct.
1966
1965
39.8

40.7

Average hourly earnings
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1966
1965
$3.30
$3.32
$3.24

88.32
81.97

87.94
82.18

85.48
78.79

40.7
39.6

40.9
39.7

40.9
39.2

2.17
2.07

2.15
2.07

2.09
2.01

118.53
87.42
115.62
119.39
119.68
127.37
116.40

117.83
88.22
116.18
118.98
118.12
124.62
117.55

113.99
83.85
111.25
114.26
116.62
123.26
114.40

41.3
39.2
41.0
41.6

41.2
40.1
41.2
41.6
41.3
42.1
41.1

41.3
39.0
40.9
41.7
41.8
42.8
41.3

2.87
2.23
2.82
2.87
2.87
2.99
2.86

2.86
2.20
2.82
2.86
2.86
2.96
2.86

2.76
2.15
2.72
2.74
2.79
2.88
77

91.66
99.29

91.96
98.89

97.16
96.32

40.2
40.2

39.3
40.2

41.7
40.3

2.28
2.47

2.34
2.46

2.33
2.39

112.44
118.00
109.93
137.48
114.26
135.14
116.48
111.32
105.92
103.25
129.56
116.34
119.31
113.05
115.08

111.32
125*. 70
106.19
137.38
113.44
134.62
116.33
108.70
102.54
99.90
129.99
114.09
119.77
112.25
111.20

108.00
118.78
108.00
131.35
109.89
127.25
109.35
106.92
101.50
99.79
121.70
112.88
115.64
103.73
108.68

40.3
40.0
41.8
42.3
41.7
42.9
41.6
39.9
38.8
38.1
42.9
41.7
41.0
42.5
41.1

39.9
41.9
41.0
42.4
41.4
42.6
41.4
39.1
37.7
37.0
42.9
40.6
41.3
42.2
40.0

40.0
41.1
41.7
42,1
40.7
42.7
40.5
39.6
38.3
37.8
42.7
41.5
41.3
41.0
40.4

2.79
2.95
2.63
3.25
2.74
3.15
2.80
2.79
2.73
2.71
3.02
2.79
2.91
2.66
2.80

2.79
3.00
2.59
3.24
2.74
3.16
2.81
2.78
2.72
2.70
3.03
2.81
2.90
2.66
2.78

2.70
2.89
2.59
3.12
2.70
2.98
2.70
2.70
2.65
2.64
2.85
2.72
2.80
2.53
2.69

80.32
86.52
82.42

80.90
85.68
82.82

76.91
83.07
77.33

41.4
42.0
40.8

41.7
42.0
41.0

41.8
42.6
40.7

1.94
2.06
2.02

1.94
2.04
2.02

1.84
1.95
1.90

NORTH DAKOTA.
Fargo-Moorhead

107.11
110.95

104.46
103.86

108.74
107.63

42.7
41.3

41.1
37.9

43.3
42.3

2.51
2.69

2.54
2.74

2.51
2.54

OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Toledo
Youngstown-Warren

133.29
150.97
130.65
124.50
137.86
122.71
151.82
139.44
140.23

134.24
146.59
130.93
124.86
139.44
123.38
151.07
138.73
142.43

128.35
144.59
124.72
120.69
132.40
118.01
145.80
138.71
128.15

42.4
43.4
41.5
42.2
43.0
40.9
43.6
42.8
41.2

42.8
42.5
41.8
42.5
43.4
41.2
43.5
43.2
41.5

41.0
42.5
42.7
40.4
43.9
42.8
39.0

3.14
3.48
3.15
2.95
3.21

3.40

3.14
3.45
3.13
2.94
3.21
2.99
3.47
3.21
3.43

3.04
3.37
3.04
2.84
3.10
2.92
3.32
3.24
3.29

105.75
103.39
119.57

105.50
100.60
118.58

102.79
98.44
114.17

41.8
42.2
42.4

41.7
41.4
42.5

42.3
42.8
42.6

2.53
2.45
2.82

2.53
2.43
2.79

2.43
2,30
2.68

OREGON
Eugene
Portland

120.51
122.61
121.57

119.26
125.36
120.65

116.91
121.18
118.30

39.0
38.8
39.6

39.1
40.7
39.3

39.9
40.8
40.1

3.09
3.16
3.07

3.05
3.08
3.07

2.93
2.97
2.95

PENNSYLVANIA.
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton
Altoona
Erie
Harris burg .
Johnstown
Lancaster
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Reading
Scranton
Wilkes-Barre— Hazleton
York

112 75
109 05
91 54
119 28
98 00
112 ,01
103 ,42
120 .18
132 ,43
103 ,57
85 ,03
79 ,66
100 .77

112.75
108.50
91.54
119.99
98.15
110.78
103,07
118.90
134.69
101.91
84.80
78.07
99.17

106.63
104.15
89.24
113.94
93.83
106.41
100.62
114.11
124.09
97.10
80.81
74.37
92.65

41.0
39.8
39.8
42.6
40.0
38.1
41.7
41.3
41.0
41.1
38.3
37.4
42.7

41.0
39.6
39.8
42.7
39.9
37.3
41.9
41.0
41.7
40.6
38.2
37.0
42.2

40.7
39.3
40.2
42.2
40.1
37.6
42.1
40.9
39.9
40.8
38.3
36.1
42.5

2.75
2.74
2.30
2.80
2.45
2.94
2.48
2.91
3.23
2.52
2.22
2.13
2.36

2.75
2.74
2.30
2.81
2.46
2.97
2.46
2.90
3.23
2.51
2.22
2.11
2.35

2.62
2.65
2.22
2.70
2.34
2.83
2.39
2.79
3.11
2.38
2.11
2.06
2.18

94.30
95.58

94.35
95.58

89.51
90.13

41.0
41.2

41.2
41.2

40.5
40.6

2.30
2.32

2.29
2.32

2.21
2.22

NEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester
NEW JERSEY
Atlantic City
Jersey City 3
Newark 3
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic
Perth Amboy ^
Trenton

\ .

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque
NEW YORK
Albany-Schenectady-Troy
Binghamtoa . .
Buffalo
Elmira
Monroe County *
Nassau and Suffolk Counties 5
New York-Northeastern New Jersey
New York SMSA 3
New York City 5
Rochester
Rockland County 5
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County '
NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte
Greensboro-High Point

OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City
Tulsa

,

RHODE ISLAND . .
:..
Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick

.
.

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-9: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas — Continued

S t a t e and area
SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
Greenville

.

Average weekly earnings
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
1966
1966
1965

Aver a e weekly hours
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
1966
1966
1965

Average hourly earnings
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1966
1965

$83*18
94.16
83.75

$83.58
91.98
84.94

$80.41
89.88
80.70

41.8
41.3
42.3

42.0
40.7
42.9

42.1
42.0
42.7

$1.99
2.28
1.98

$1.99
2.26
1.98

$1.91
2.14
1.89

SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls . . . . . .

114.08
136.01

112.24
132.76

104.05
123.63

46.0
49.1

46.0
48.1

43.9
46.7

2.48
2.77

2.44
2.76

2.37
2.65

TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
,
Knoxville . . . . . . . .
Memphis
,
Nashville

89.82
98.29
101.52
99.53
97.23

86.51
93.30
97.68
101.15
93.98

(1)

(1)

41.2
40.6
42.8
41.2

41.2
41.3
41.1
41.3
41.2

41.0

98.06
98.66
104.43
97.23

4i.l
40.7
42.5
41.4

2.38
2.43
2.44
2.36

2.18
2.38
2.47
2.41
2.36

2.11
2.27
2.40
2.38
2.27

TEXAS
Austin
Beaumont-Port Arthur
Corpus Christi
Dallas
El Paso
Fort Worth
Houston
San Antonio

110.04
82.01
136.94
125.33
101.16
73.15
129.65
130.11
83.38

110.14
82.62
137.76
132.50
100.38
77.14
125.57
132.11
84.80

104.83
72.80
138.69
118.37
97.67
75.44
113.10
124.41
78.69

42.0
40.4
41.0
41.5
41.8
37.9
43.8
42.8
41.9

42.2
40.7
41.0
43.3
42.0
40.6
43.6
43.6
42.4

42.1
40.9
41.4
41.1
42.1
38.1
42.2
42.9
41.2

2.62
2.Q3
3.34
3.02
2.42
1.93
2.96
3.04
1.99

2.61
2.03
3.36
3.06
2.39
1.90
2.88
3.03
2.00

2.49
1.78
3.35
2.88
2.32
1.98
2.68
2.90
1.91

UTAH
Salt Lake City

121.47
118.14

119.54
117.29

114.00
112.61

40.9
41.6

40.8
41.3

40.0
41.1

2.97
2.84

2.93
2.84

2.85
2.74

VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield

101.36
107.25
116.69

100.92
105.95
116.95

93.51
102.05
108.43

43.5
42.9
44.2

43.5
43.6
44.3

42.7
43.8
43.2

2.33
2.50
2.64

2.32
2.43
2.64

2.19
2.33
2.51

VIRGINIA
Lynchburg
Norfolk-Portsmouth . .
Richmond
Roanoke

90.25
87.31
102.29
100.61
85.27

90.45
87.14
94.89
101.11
88.39

87.57
84.71
96.78
94.30
89.32

41.4
42.8
43.9
40.9
41.8

41.3
42.3
41.8
41.1
42.7

41.7
43.0
43.4
40.3
44.0

2.18
2.04
2.33
2.46
2.04

2.19
2.06
2.27
2.46
2.07

2.10
1.97
2.23
2.34
2.03

WASHINGTON
Seattle-Everett < . . .
Spokane
Tacoma

131.34
136.34
129.49
127.47

128.70
131.87
129.17
127.86

120.43
120.82
123.64
121.52

39.8
40.1
39.6
39.1

39.6
39.6
39.5
39.1

39.1
38.6
39.5
39.2

3.30
3.40
3.27
3.26

3.25
3.33
3.27
3.27

3.08
3.13
3.13
3.10

WEST VIRGINIA . . ..
Charleston
Huntington-Ashland.
Wheeling.

115.59
146.20
120.69
117.67

115.71
144.19
123.53
118.78

109.75
137.10
113.68
111.60

40.7
42.5
39.7
41.0

40.6
43.3
40.5
41.1

40.2
41.8
38.8
40.0

2.84
3.44
3.04

2.87

2.85
3.33
3.05
2.89

2.73
3.28
2.93
2.79

WISCONSIN
Green Bay
Kenosha
La Crosse
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine

123.05
122.53
138.50
107.48
127.77
134.62
133.13

122.39
122.63
136.93
105.06
129.34
135.78
128.94

116.42
116.17
136.69
105.31
121.36
127.68
121.91

42.1
44.3
41.1
39.6
41.0
41.7
42.3

42.5
45.7
40.7
39.1
42.2
42.1
41.5

42.0
44.2
42.0
38.7
40.8
41.5
41.1

2.93
2.77
3.37
2.71
3.12
3.23
3.15

2.88
2.68
3.36
2.69
3.06
3.23
3.10

2.77
2.63
3.25
2.72
2.97
3.08
2.97

WYOMING
Casper

104.69
132.60

114.65
140.54

102.39
124.12

36.1
39.0

39.4
40.5

36.7
37.5

2.90
3.40

2.91

2.79
3.31

x

,

CD

Not available.
Revised series; not strictly comparable with previously published data.
Area included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area.
4
Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
5
Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.
2

3




3.47

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-1: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing
1956 to date
(Per 100 employees)
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Apr.

May

July

June

Aug.

An nu.il
average

Sept.

Total accessions

1956.
19571958.X
1959
I960.
1961.
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.

3.8
3.7

2.9
3.8
4.0

3.7

4.1
3.6
3.6
3.8
4.6

3.6
3.3
2.6
3.7
3.5
3.2
3.6
3.3
3.4
3.5
4.2

3.6
3.3
2.8
4.1

3.3

4.0

3.8
3.5
3.7

4.0

4.9

4.0
3,4
3.1

4a

3.4
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.8
4.6

4.1

3.6
3.6

4.2

3.9
4.3
4.3
3.9
3.9
4.1
5.1

4.3

5.1
4.8
4.7
5.4
4.7
5.0
5.0
4.8
5.1
5.6

4.2
4.2
4.4
3.9
4.4
4.6

6.7

4.9
4.1
4.9
5.2
*.9

5.3

4.3
4.4

5.1
4.8
5.1

4.5
5.1

5.4
6.4

5.2
4.1
5.0
5.1
4.8
4.7
4.9
4.8
4.8
5.5

5.1
3.5
4.0

6.1

5.0

3.9
3.5
4.3
3.9
3.9
4.0
4.5

3.6
2.6
3.2

3.4

2.9

3.4

3.0
2.9
3.2

3.9

2.7
2.0

2.7
3.6
2.3
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.6
3.1

4.2
3.6
3.6
4.2
3.8
4.1
4.1
?*9
4.0
4.3

New hires

1956.
1957.
1958.
1959.
I960.
1961.
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.

2.5

2.4

2.3
1.2
2.0
2.2

2.0

1.1
2.1
2.2

1.5

1.4

1.9

1.8

2.0

2.0

2.2

2.4
3.2

2.1

2.4
3.1

2.2
2.0
1.1

2.4
2.0
1.6
2.2
2.0
2.2

2.8
3.7

2.5
2.1

1.3
2.5
2,0

1.8
2.4
2.3
2.4

2.6
3.6

2.8
2.3
1.5
2.7
2.3
2.1
2.8

2.5
2.5

3-0
4.1

3.6
3.2

2.9
2.8

2.2

2.1
3.0

3.7

3.0
2.9
3.5
3.3
3.6

3.4

3.2

2.5
2.6

2.1
2.2

3.5

3.5

2.9
3.1
3.2
3.2

2.8
3.0

n

3.4

3.5
4,0
4.7

3.8
3.7
3.7

4.6
4.7
4.1
4.6
4.8
4.2

5.5
5.5
4.5
5.3
5.3
5.1

2.4
2.5
2.9
2.7
2.9

.4.3
5.6

3.4
2.7
2.4

3.2
3.9

3.1
3.2

2.6
2.1

2.7
2.5
2.6
2.8

3.5
4.1

2.3
1.3
1.7
1.9
1.5

1.8

4.0

3.4
4.6
3.5

2.0
1.8
1.8
2.2
2.9

.8
1.3
1.5
1.0
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.2

2.8
2.2
1.7
2.6
2.2
2.2
2.5
2.4
2.6
3.1

Total separations

1956.
1957.
1958..
1959 '
I960.
1961.
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.

3.8

4.1
3.4
4.1

i:I
4.7

3.1
3.5

4.0

3.3
3.1
3.6

3.9
4.0
3.7

4.0

li
3.2

3.9
3.7
4.5

U
3.8
3.6
3.5

3.5
3.4
4.1

3.9
3.8
4.4
3.6
4.2

4.3
3.9
3.9

4.2
3-7
3.5

3.6
4.0

4.0
4.4

3.4
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.7
4.3

3.5
3.8
3.6
3.6
3.6
4.3

3.6
3.8
3.4
3,5
3.6
4.4

4.1
4.4
4.1
4.4

1.8
1.6

1.8
1.6
.9
1.5
1.3

2.0

3.5
3-9

5.1
4.8

4.3

4.3
5.1
5.8

1.6

1.9
1.7

1.0

1.1

1.5
1.4

1.6
1.4

2.7
2.3
1.5

1.2

1.2

5.3

4.4

5.0
4.1
5.5
4-7
4.2

5.0
4.9
5.1
5.7
6.6

4.4

3-2
2.7
1.9
2.6
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.7

2.1
1.6

4.1
4.2
4.4
4.8

4.9
3.6
4.7
4.5
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.6
3.9

£1
4.0
3.8
3-7

U

4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.0
4.1
3.9
3.9
4.1

Quits

1.6
1.5

.9

1.1
1.2

.9

1.1
1*1
1.2
1.4
1.9

1.6
1.4
.8
1.0
1.2

.8

1.7
1.5
.8

.8

1.2
1.2

1.4
1.4

.9

1.0

1.1
1.0
1.1

1.2
1.2
1.2

1.3
1.8

1.5
2.3

1.3
1.3
1.3
1.7
2.5

1.1

1*5
1.4
1.5
1.7
2.5

1.5
1.4
1.4
1.7

2.5

.

1.4
1.4
1.5
1.8
2.5

2.1
1.8

1.7

2.1
2.1
2.1

2.6
3.6

3-5
4.5

1.6
1.1
1.0
1.2

1.2

1.3
1.7

.9

1.5
1.5
1.7

1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2

.7
.9
.8
.8
1.0

2.2
2.8

1.7

1.4

1.9
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.9

1.7
3.0
2.3
3.2
2.8

1.9

1.8
3.4
2.4
2.4
3.6
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.1
1.9

1.7
2.1
2.6
2.0
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.7
1.4

1.3
1.4

.8
.8

1.0

Layoffs

1.9
1.7
4.0
2.1

1.8
3.2
2.1
2.2
2.0

1.6
1.3

2.0

1.5
2.9
1.5
1.7
2.6

1.9
1.8
2.6
1.4
1*9
1.8
1.6
1.5
1.4

1.6
1.4

1.2

1.6
1.7
3.2
1.6
2.2
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.3

1.1

1.0

1.0

.9

1.1
1.0

1.7
1.5

a
u a
2.2

2.3
1.6

1.6
1.2
1.0

1.4
1.9
2.1
1.8
2.4
1.8

1.8
2.3

2.2

1.8

1*9
1.4
1.6

1*9
1.8
1.5
1.3

2.0

l.l

1.0

1.5
1.6

1.4

2.3
1.8

1.8
1.6
1.4
1.3

2.2
2.0
2.1

2.0
2.0

2.4
2.3

2.1
2.0

2.4
2.1

2.0
2.2

1.9
1.8
1.4
1.1

3.4

2.2

2.9
3.1
2.2
2.3
2.1

1.7
1.5

beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are
not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately.
NOTE: D»ta include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series.
Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry

SIC
Code

Industry

(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total
New hires
Sept,
Oct.
Septo Oct.

1966

1966

1966

1966

Separation rates
Quits
Sept.
Octo Sept.
1966
1966 1966

Total

Oct.
1966

Layoffs
Oct.
Sept a
1966
1966

1.1

1.0

5.0

1.4

1,4

1.2
1.1
1.5
1.8

2O6
2.4
2,4
3,4

,6
.7
.1
,2

,4
.5
,1
.4

MANUFACTURING . .

5.0

6.1

4.1

4,7

4,8

6.6

2.8

4.5

19,24,25,32-39

DURABLE GOODS

4.7

5.9

4,0

4.5

4,4

6.1

2.6

4.2

20-23,26-31

NONDURABLE GOODS .

5.3

6.3

4.2

5.0

5O3

7.3

3.0

3,7
3.1
2,5
6.3

4.3
4,1
2O9
5.6

3,4
2O8
2.5
5.8

3,7
3.5
2,4
4,9

2.4
2,4
2.0
2,8

4.0
3,9
3*1
4.8

Durable Goods

19
192
194
191,3,5,6,9

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

24
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE .
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products '.

5O6
4.9
4*6
4.4
3,1
5.6
6.3
6.7
8.1

6,9
6.1
5.8
6.0
4.2
7,7
8.0
7.3
8.2

4,9
4.4
4.1
4,0
2.8
5.2
5.5
6,0
6,9

6.1
5.5
5.2
5.5
3.9
6.9
6.6
6.8
7.5

7.3 9,4
8.7
6.3
8.6
6.3
7,6 9,9
9.7
6.6
7.5 9,1
7.0 9.9
7.4 10.1
7.3 8.9

4.5
4,2
4.0
3.9
3,4
4.3
4.0
4.3
4,9

6,9
6.6
6.4
6.8
5,9
7.1
7.2
7.4
6.4

1.8
1.3
1.4
2.7
2.5
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.0

1.3
1.1
1.2
2.0
2.9
.6
1.4
1.1
1.2

25
251
2511
2512
2515
252

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES
Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered .
Wood house furniture, upholstered. . .
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture

7.0
7,0
7*4
5.4
7.0
5*8

8.5
8.8
9.1
6.1
8.1
6.1

6.5
6.5
6.9
5.2
6.4
5.5

7,6
7,8
8.5
5.7
7.3
5.7

6.3
6.3
6.4
5.4
7.3
4.1

8,3
8.3
8,9
6.0
8.0
7.0

4,5
4.7
4.9
4.0
5.2
3.1

6.5
6.6
7.3
4.6
6.2
5.2

.6
.4
.3
.5
»7
.1

.5
.3
•3
.2
.4
.3

32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
3291

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS . . .

3,7
2.8
3.5
3.4
3.7
•9
3.9
4.7
4.6
3.3

4.5
3.3
4,5
4.5
4.4
1.4
4.4
4.5
6.3
3.3

3.1
1.5
2.8
2.9
2.7
.8
3.5
4.2
4.0
3.2

3O8
3.7
3.9
3.4
1.3
3,9
4.1
5.3
2.8

4.5
3,2
4.5
5.1
3.8
1.6
5.4
5,8
4,1
2.3

6.8
4O5
6.4
7.4
5.2
4.4
7,9
8.5
6.7
5.9

2.4
1,8
2.3
2.8
1.7
.5
3.2
4.0
2.6
1.5

4.4
2.3
4,1
5.4
2.7
3.0
5.6
6.3
4.8
3.9

1.2
.8
.9
1.4
.5
.7
1.4
»9
.5
,1

1.1
.7
.7
.9
.4
.5
1.3
1.1
.9

33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
Blast furnace and basic steel p r o d u c t s . . . .
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding . .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding.
Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating. .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . . .
Iron and steel forgings

3d

3.8
2.7
2.5
5.2
5.3
6.7
4.4
3.4
4.3
3.0
3.4
6,7
6.9
7.2
6,6
3.9
3.5

2.6
1.4
1.2
4.2
4.6
5.3
3.0
2.7
2.4
2.2
2.1
(1)
6.3
6.4
6.2
3,5
3,2

3.2
2.2
2.0
4.6
4.7
5,4
4,1
3.0
3.3
2.8
3.1
4.2
6.5
6.7
6,3
3.7
3.4

3.5
3,2
3.3
4.4
4.6
5.1
3.7
2.5
2.7
1.7
3.3
(1)
6,3
6O6
6.1
3.0
2.4

5.6
5O4
5.3
6.2
6.1
7.4
5.9
5.3
4O9
4.5
4.7
5.6
7.2
7.7
6.7
4.8
4.4

1.8
1,3
1.3
3.0
3,5
3.4
2.0
1,2
1.3
09
1.3
(1)
4.0
3.9
4.1
2.0
1.5

3.8
3.8
3.7
4.2
4.3
5.1
3.6

Ammunition, except for small arms.
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories . .

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown.
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n . e . c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Abrasive products

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




2.0
1.9
4,8
5,3
5.7
3.5
3.1
2.8
2,3
2.9
(1)
6.7
7ol
6,4
3.7
3.3

U6

4d
3.0
3.6
2.9
2.7
5.4
5.9
5.0
3.4
3,1

.3
.2

.4
.6
.3
.5
.1
1.0
(1)
.6
.7
.6
,1
.1

.4
.6
,6
,6
,8
,7
.9
.9
.2
.9
.1
.6
1.9
.5
.5
.6
.1
.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2 : Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued

SIC
Code

Industry

(Per 100 employees)
Accession races
Total
New hires
Sept,
Oct.
Septo O c t .

1966

1966

1966

1966

Separation rates
Oct.
1966

Sept.
1966

Quits
Oct.
Sept.
1966
1966

Layoffs
Oct.
Sept.
1966 1966

Durable Goods-Continued
FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware . . . .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws.
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods. . . .
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers . . .
Metal stampings
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products . . . . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

5.5
4.9
5.2
4.2
5.9
4.8
3.1
6.1
4.6
4.6
4.1
4.1
5.8
4.2
(1)
5.7
3.9
4.1

6.2
5.5
5.5
4.6
6.1
5.6
4.4
6.6
5.7
5.5
4,3
5.4
5.8
4.9
7.9
6.4
5.0
4.7

4.9
1.7
4.8
3.8
5.4
4.3
2.5
5.8
4.2
4.2
3.4
3.7
5.3
3.5
(1)
5.4
3.4
3.6

5.4
3.4
4.1
4.2
4o0
5.2
3.7
6.4
5.3
5.1
3.9
4.6
5.4
4.3
6.3
6.1
4.5
4.4

7.0
5.4
8.2 10.6
5.7
4.9
3.2 4.9
6.2
6.0
7.4
6.3
6.4
6.3
8.2
6.3
7.5
5.5
7.7
5.5
5.2
3.6
7.3
6.9
6.7
4.7
5.6
3.7
(1) 5.9
7.1
4.7
6.2
3.5
5.9
3.5

3.2
1.9
3.2
2.2
3.9
3.2
2.6
3.7
3.1
2.9
2.2
3.3
3.1
2.5
(1)
3.2
2.1
2.1

4.8
6.0
4.0
3.7
4.1
4.8
4.1
5.4
5.0
4.9
3.6
4.9
4.9
4.0
3.9
5.4
4.4
4.2

1.0
5.1
.6
.3
.8
1.2
2.3
.4
1O2
1.5
.3
2.3
.3
.2
(1)
.4
.6
.4

1.0
3.2
.7
.2
1.0
1.2
1.0
1O4
1.2
1.6
.6
1.3
.5
.4
.9
.4

35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354
3541
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585

MACHINERY

4.2
4.7
2.2
6.0
5.2
3.4
3.2
3.2
3.5
3.9
3.2
3.6
3.4
3.6
3.4
4.7
4.1
3.6
4.7
3O9
3.8
3.4
5.4
5.2

3.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
5.5
3.0
3.0
2.8
2.7
2.8
2.6
2.9
2.3
3.3
3.1
5.0
2O8
3.0
(1)

2.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.7
1.6
1.4
2.0
1.6
1.9
1.7
1.8
1.5
2.0
1.9
2.9
1.8
1.9

.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
1.6

(1)
1.8
1.7
1.3
2.3
2.2

3.5
3.1
1.6
3.9
4.0
3.4
3.2
3.3
3.5
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
2.9
4.2
3.6
3.5
2.7
4.0
2.7
2.3
4.3
4.1

.1
.3
.2
(2)
.1
.2
.4
.2
Io2
.2
.2
(1)
.1
.1
.1
.9
1.0

.6
.7
(2)
1.1
1.3
.4
.2
.4
.6
.4
(2)
.1
.2
.3
.3
.5
.6
.2
1.6
.2
.3
.4
1.0
1.1

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

3.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
4.2
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.9
3.2
3.3
3.3
2.1
3.1
2.6
4.3
3.2
3.0
(1)
3.3
3.0
2.6
4.0
3.8
4.3
3.4
4.1
3.1
3.0
3.6
3.9
3.5
4.8
5.2
2.7
6.4
4.5
3.2
5.1
4.6
6.6
4.0
(1)
4.8
4.2
3.7
4.3
4.2
3.2

3.7
3.2
1.5
4.1
4.6
3.2
3.0
2.9
3.4
3.4
3.1
3.4
3.0
3.3
3.2
4.3
3.4
3.4
2.8
3.6
3.1
2.6
4.6
4.1

36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694

3.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
4.9
2O9
2.7
2.6
3.0
3.5
3.5
3.4
2.4
3.4
2.8
4.9
3.6
3.3
(1)
3.5
3.7
3.3
4.8
4.9
5.0
3.8
4.8
3.4
3.2
4.1
4.3
3.8
5.6
6.0
3.3
7o6
5.0
3.6
5.5
5.2
7.4
4.5
(1)
5.3
5.2
4.5
5.3
4.8
4.1

2.5
1.9
2.4
1.9
1.6
2.2
2.4
2.1
2.7
2.1
1.9
4.2
3.0
1.7
3.1
3.3
3.3
2.1
(1)
2.4
2,9
2.2
3.1
2.4
1.6

4.2
3.9
4.4
4.1
3.3
4.5
3.8
5.1
5.1
4.6
5.7
5.8
4.4
2.5
4.4
5.2
5.3
3.0
2.7
3.1
5.1
3.7
5.4
3.2
2.1

.5
.2
.4
(2)
.2
.2
.3
.1
.4
(2)
.4
.3
.6
.5
1.0
.4
.7
.5
(1)
.6
.7
.2
.8
•3
.2

34
341
342
3421,3,5
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3443
3446,9
345
3452
346
348

349
3494,8

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery. . .
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery, and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes. . . .
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods
Office, computing, and accounting machines. . .
Computing machines and cash registers . . . .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators . . . .

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus.
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus . . . . . . .
Radio and TV communication equipment . . . .
Electronic components and accessories . . . . . .
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies
Electrical equipment for engines

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




5.5
4,6
5.6
4.2
3.9
4.6
4.7
4.2
6.4
6.3
4.5
8.6
5.3
3.4
5.6
5.9
9.2
4.1
3o0
4.5
6.3
5.2
6.6
5.2
4.5

4.7
4.1
5.0
3.7
3.5
4.1
4.1
3.8
5O5
5.4
3.9
7.1
4.7
3.1
4O8
5.3
8.0
3.3
2.3
3.6
5.3
4.5
5.5
4.5
3.9

2o8

2.8
2.5
4.4
4.3
4.1
3.0
3.7
2.6
2.5
3.3
3.6
2.9
4o4
3.3
3.2
5.8
4.4
3.1
5.0
4.6
5.6
3.5
(1)
4.0
4.9
3.4
5.3
3.9
3.0

5.1
5.1
2.8
6.2
6.7
4.9
4.6
4.7
5.1
4.5
4.0
4.4
4.3
4.5
4.1
5.9
5.2
4.7
5.6
5.4
4.3
4.0
6.5
6.2
5.8
5.1
5.7
5.3
4.4
5.8
5.3
6e4
6.7
5.7
6.9
7.8
5.8
3.3
6.4
6.4
7.4
4.3
3.9
4.4
7.2
5.1
7.7
4.3
3.3

.4
.2
.3
.1
.1
.4
o4
.3
.4
ol

.2
.6
.4
.1
.8
.2
.3
.3
.4
.3
.7
.2
.9
.2
.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
SIC
Code

Industry

Durable

37
371

Oct 0
Sept.
1906 1966

Sept,
1966

Layoffs
Sept.
Oct.
1966
1966

Goods-Continued

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
,
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

3711
3712
3713
3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
374
375,9

Oct.
1966

Separation rates
Quits
Sept,
Oct.
Sept. Octo
1966
1966 1966
1966

38
381
382
3821
3822
383,5
384
386
387

INSTRUMENTS. AND RELATED PRODUCTS

39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,8,9

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

Engineering and scientific instruments
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches and clocks

. . ..

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions
Other manufacturing industries

.. ..

5.1
(1)
(1)
5.6
5*2
4.2
4,1
3.8
3.5
6.3
10.1
10.5
5.3
7.4

8.4
12.4
11.4
14.8
5.5
14.2
4.1
3.7
3.9
5.7
8.9
8.7
5.1
9.7

3.7
(1)
(1)
5.5
3.4
3.2
3.6
3.2
2,9
5.8
5.6
5.2
3.8
5.8

4.1
4.0
4.4
3.0
3,9
3.6
3.6
3.2

4,4
4.5
3.9
4.2
3.3
(1)
4.3
(1)
5.7

4.2
3.3
4.3
4.0
5.0
5.0
4.7
3.1
6.0

4.0
4.1
3.3
3.6
2.7
(1)
4.0
(1)
582

3.8
3.0
3.9
3.6
4.4
4,5
4.4
2.9
5.2

3,6
2.6
3.7
3,0
5.0
(1)
3.3
(1)
4.5

4.9
3.7
6.0
5,5
6.8
6.1
5.2

6.8
5.3
9.3
10.7
6.8
4.7
7.6
5.4

9.2
6,0
15.4
19.1
8.3
5.5
9.2
6.1

5.9
4.9
8.1
9.7
5.4
3.8
6.6
4.7

8.2
5.3
13.8
17.6
6.6
5.0
8.1
5.4

7.6
7.8
6.3
14.4
4.6
3.4
4.3
4.1
3.8
5.8
8.9
10.2
4.7
3.4

9.2
8.0
6.3
14.5
5.1
3.7
4.2
4,7
4.4
6.3
10.3
11.7
6.6
3.7

5.6
5.4
2.9
13.0
3.8
3.0
4.0
3.7
3,5
4.5
7.4
8.3
3.4
1.1

5.2

7.1
2.1
7.3

3.4
.8

4.4 5.3
(1) 5.2
(1) 5.1
2.0 5.0
6*0 8.7
3.4 4,6
2,7 3.9
2.4 3.3
2.2 4.1
4.7 5.5
11.9 9.9
12.9 10.2
3.6 5.7
10.0 12.7

2.2
(1)
(1)
1.6
3.2
1,7
1.6
1.3
1.2
2.9
3.5
3,1
1.7
5.0

3.1
2,8
2.6
1.4
6.1
2.7
2O8
2.5
2.9
4.0
4.3
3.8
2.9
8.9

1.3
(1)
(1)
(2)
1.9
.6
,4
.4
.3
.3
7.2
8.6
.7
2.9

1.2
1,3
1.3
3.0
1.4
,9
.3
,2
,5
.2
4.2
4,9
1.4
1.6

3O5
5.8

2.4
1.3
1.9
1,9
2.0
(1)
2.0
(1)
3.1

3.7
2.9
4.1
4,0
4.4
4.3
4.1
2.8
4.7

.5
.2
1.1
.4
2.2
(1)
,4
(1)
(2)

.4
.2
.8
,7
1.0
•3
.2
,2
.2

5,8
4.4
7.7
9.2
4.9
3.7
7.3
4,8

8,6
5.7
12,7
14,7
9.0
7.1
9.5
6O2

3.8
3.2
4.9
5.9
3.2
2.3
4O9
2,9

6.5
4.8
9.6
11.3
6.3
5*6
7.4
4.4

1.0
,4
1.3
1.6
.6
.6
1.6

.2
1.1
1.1
1.2
.4
1.0

7.0
5.7
3.2
13.2
4.3
3.3
3.7
4.1
3.9
4.8
8.4
9.4
5.2
2.0

8.0
7.5
6.4
12.8
5.3
2.5
5,2
4.3
3.9
7.0
7.6
8.6
5.3
3.7

11.0
8.3
6.3
14.6
6.4
4.9
5.7
6.1
5,7
8.1
8.5
9.3
8.8
6.8

3.9
4.0
1.7
10.9
2.1
1.2
3.0
2.8
2.8
2.8
5.5
6.3
2.6
.6

6.7
5.4
2.8
12.6
4.3
3.6
3.9
4.2
4.0
4.8
6,5
7.2
5.3
2.3

3.2
2.6
3.8
.7
2.4
.6
1,5
.5
2.8
1.1
1.1
1.8
2.5

3.3
2.1
2.8
.9
1.2
.5
1.1
,9
.9
1.3
1.1
1.2
2.4
3,8

4.8
1.7
5,5

4.4.

5.6
3.2
6.9

2.0
.4
3.9

3.4
2.5
5.9

1.8
(2)
.3

1.5
(2)
.5

5.5
5.0
4.1
8.2

Nondurable Goods

20
201
2011
2015
2Q4
2041
2042
205
2051
2052
207

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

Meat products
Meat packing
Poultry dressing and packing
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls. .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages .
Malt liquors

2071
208
2082

21
211
212

.

..
..

..

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES

Cigarettes
Cigars
See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




5.5

4.6

4,8

,8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2:

Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued

^_^
SIC
Code

Industry

Nondurable

4O2
4.4

5.3
4.4
4.0
5.1
3.6
3.7
6.0
7.6
5.6

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS . • .
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear.
Men's and boys' separate trousers. . .
Work clothing
Women's and children's undergarments. .
Women's and children's underwear. . .
Corsets and allied garments

5O6
3,1
5.5
4.9
5.1
6,6
6.1
6.0
6O2

6,7
4.2
6.6
5,9
6,3
7.7
7.8
8.1
7.0

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

4.3
2.2
2.9
5.0
6,9
6.2
6,1
6.7

4.8
2.8
3.7.

23
231
232
2321
2327

26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

Cotton broad woven fabrics
,
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . ,
Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . .
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting
Women's full and knee length hosiery.
All other hosiery
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

Paper and pulp
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes. . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

28
281
282
2821
2823,4
283

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals
Plastics materials and synthetics
Plastics materials and resins
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products. . . . . . . .
Other chemical products

2834
284
2841
2844

285
286,9

29
291
295,9

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

30
301
302,3,6
307

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS PRODUCTS

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
See footnotes at end of table.




Sept,
1966

Oct.
1966

Separation rates
Quit
Sept. Oct. Sept.
1966
1966
1966

Layoffs

Oct.
1966

Septo
1966

Goods-Continued

5,9
5,8
5.6
4.6
5.8
5.3
5.3
5,1
5.0
4,7
6,9
8.1
6.7

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

2328
234

Accession rates
Total
Qcto
Octo Septo
1966 1966
1966

5.2
5.4
5O2
388

22
221
222
223
224
225
2251
2252
2254
226
227
228
229

2341
2342

(Per 100 employees)

NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

4,9
4.7
4.8
3O3
5,2
4,4
4.7
4.4
4.3
3.8
6,1
6.6
5.8

5.3
4.9
5.4
5.3
4,-6
5.1
4,0
5,0
3.6
3,4
4.9
7.7
5.4

6,7
5.9
6.3
7.8
5,8
6.6
5.4
6.2
5.3
5.6
6.1
9.0
7.2

3.6
3.9
4.0
2.8
3,5
3.1
3.4
3.5
2.9
2.2
3.6
5.3
3.3

5.1
4.8
4.9
4.7
4.7
5.0
4.5
5,1
4.8
4.2
4,6
6.8
5.1

0.7
.2
.4
1.6
.3
1.4
.2
.5
.2
•4
.2
1.1
.8

0,6
.2
.4
1.9
.4
1.0
.3
.5
.1
.6
.3
.8
.7

4.1
2.5
4,3
3.6
4.1
5.4
5,0
4.9
5.1

5.0
3.5
5.4
4.6
5.4
6.5
6.4
6.8
5.8

5.7
3.4
5.9
5.6
5.2
6.0
5,5
5,7
5.1

7.2
4.4
7.3
6.8
6.8
8.1
7.4
7.8
6.8

3.3
2.0
4.3
4.1
4.2
5.1
4.1
4.4
3.6

4,7
3.1
5.9
5,6
5.5
6,8
5.7
6.0
5.2

1.7
.8
.8
.8
,3
.2
,7
.5
1.0

1.6
.6
.5
.4
.4
.5
.7
.7
.8

4O4
2.4
2,8
5.1

7.8
7.8
7,9

2.6
1.1
2.1
3,0
3.9
3.9
3,8
4.4

5.1
3.9
4.4
5,5
5.9
6,1
6.1
6.3

.5
.3
,2
.8
.9
,5
.5
.4

.5
.4

6.7
6.4
7,4
6.6

4.1
2.2
2.8
5.0
6,8
5,6
5,7
6.1

6,6
5.0
5,8
7,4

7.5
6,7
7.8
6.8

3.9
1.9
2.7
4.4
6.2
5,8
5.7
6.4

4.0

4.9

3.5

4.1

3.5

5.1

2.2

2.6
1.6
1.7
2,3
1,4
2,8
2,8
•4.7
1.9
7.9
2.3
4.0

3.0
1.9
2,3
2.4
2.3
3,0
3.0
5.8
3.8
9.6
2,8
4.3

2,2
1.4
1.5
2,1
1,1
2,5
2,6
4.3
1,6
7,2
2.2
3.5

2.6
1.6
2.0
2.2
2.0
2.7
2.8
5.2
3.3
8.6
2.4
3.7

2,5
1.4
2.4
2.2
2.7
2.1
2,1
4,6
3,9
6.2
2,5
2.8

4.6
3.5
3,9
4.6
3.5
4.7
4.8
6.9
5.9
9,5
5.7
5,4

1.4
,8
1,4
1.6
1.3
1,2
1.2
2.4
1.3
3.1
1.6
1,8

3,3
2.6
2.8
3.7
2.2
3.3
3.6
5.0
4.4
6.6
4,3
4,2

.5
.1
.4
.1
.7
.4
A
1,3
2.0
1.5
.3
.5

.6
.3
.5
.2
.9
.9
.7
.8
.9
1.1
.3
.6

1.1
3.3

2.0
1.5
4.2

1.3
1.0
2.9

1.8
1,3
3.7

1.9
1.1
4.8

3.9
3.0
7.4

.9
.6
2.2

2.3
1.6
5.0

.4
.1
1,8

.9
1,2

5.7
2.0
5.5
7.6

6.9
2.4
5,9
9.8

5.1
1.6
4.7
7.0

6.1
1.8
4.9
9.0

5.5
1.7
5.6
7.2

7,2
3.2
6.2
9.8

3.4
.8
3.1
4.9

5.3
2,2
4.5
7.3

.9
.3
1.2
.9

.6
.2
.6
.7

4.3
2.8
4,4
3.5
3.3
4.4
2.7
3.1
5,2
5.7
4.6

8oO

.6
.4
,3
.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-2:

Labor turnover rates, by industry-Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Newh Ires
Seot.
Oct. Sept.
Oct.
1966 1966
1966 1966
Total

SIC
Code

Total
Oct. Sept,
1966 1966

Separation rates
Quits
Oct. Sept.
1966 1966

Layoffs
Oct.
Sept.
1966
1966

Nondurable Goods-Continued
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear except rubber

..

6.6
5.0
5,8

6.6
4.1
6.0

5,0
4.1
4,0

5.3
3.5
4.7

6.1
4.9
6.0

8.4
7.2
8.0

4.4
3.2
4.3

6.3
4.3
6.3

. . .

. . .

2.6
1.1
2.3

3.0
2.0
2.7

2.3
.8
2.0

2,5
1.5
1»9

3.6
5.4
1.6

6.0
4,6
5.2

1.6
.5
,9

4.8
3.4
4.0

1.1
4.1
(2)

.2
,4
,2

.

. . . .

1.9
1.8

1.8
1,8

1.2
1.2

1.2
1.2

1.8
1.7

1.9
1.8

.8
,8

1.1
1.1

•4
.3

.2
.1

(1)
(1)

2.8
2.9

(1)
(1)

4.2
3.3

(1)
(1)

3O1
2.1

(1)
(1)

.7

30 00 00

31
311
314

1.1
2.0
.9

NONMANUFACTURING

10
101
102

M E T A L MINING
Iron o r e s
Copper Ores

11,12
12

C O A L MINING.

.

COMMUNICATION:

481
482
1/ Not a v a i l a b l e .
\l Less than 0.05.
3/ Data relate to all employees except messengers.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




78
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1956 to date
seasonally adjusted
(Per 100 employees)
Jan.

Feb.

Apr.

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

k.2

k.o

3.9
3.3
3.9

k.Q

3.8
3.7
k.2

k.o
3.9
3.9

k.2

3.6
3.5

3.3

3.3
3.9
3.8
3.5
k.3
3.9
3.9

May

Total accessions

1956..,
1957-.
1958..
1959 x .
I960..,
1961..,
1962..,
1963..,

1965Y.
1966..,

1956.
1957.
1958.
1959.
I960.
1961.
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.

k.2

k.2

k.o

3.9

3.1

3.1

k.o

4.3

k.2
3.9
4-3
3.8
3.8

k.o

k.l

3.7

k.2

3.8

4.0
k.l

k.o
3.7
3.1
k.6
3.7
k.k
k.l
3.8

3.9
4.3
5.2

k.9

4.9

3.0
2.8
l.k
2.k
2.6
1.8
2.6
2.3
2.k
2.9

3.0
2.5
l.k
2.6
2.8
1.8
2.6
2.2

2.6
2.k
1.3
2.9
2.k
1.9
2.6
2.k

2.5

2.6

3.8

3.9

3.3
4.3

3.0

4.3
3.7
3.3
4.3
3.6
k.2
k.2
k.l

3.9

k.l

3.8

k.2
k.2

3.8
3.8

k.l

k.l

k.l

3.7
k.o
k.o

3.6
k.o
k.2

3.9
k.2

k.l

k.o

3.8

4.8

5.1

k.k
5.3

2.8
2.k
1.5
2.8
2.2
2.0

2.8

2.8
2.3
1.5
2.7
2.3
2.1
2.7
2.4
2.k
2.9

2.7
2.k
1.6
2.7
2.2
2.1
2.5
2.k
2.6
3.1

3.9

k.o

k.o

k.o

2.6
2.5
2.6

k.o
k.o

4.3
3.1
3.9
k.2

k.l

k.3

k.6

3.8
3.8
k.o
3.9
3.9
4.5

5.1

5.0

5.0

2.6

2.6
1.9

2.9
1.9

2.8
1.6

2.0

2.0

2.7

2.k
1.9
2.5
2.k
2.k
2.6
3.3
3.9

2.1
2.4
1.9
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.7

3.9

2.5
2.k
1.8
2.6
2.1
2.2
2.6
2.k
2.6

2.9
3.5

k.o
3.8

k.o

2.1
1.8
2.6
2.2
2.3
2.k
2.k
2.6
3.0

2.1
2.3
2.k
2.5
2.7
3.1

3.7

3.6

4.2
4.3

4.3
4.3

k.o
k.5

3.6
4.3
3.8
3.7
4.0

4.9

k.o
3.0
k.2
5.6

2

3.8
3.9
k.l
k.Q

3.6

2.9
1.3
2.2
2.6
1.8
2.5
2.1
2.5
2.8
3.8

4.0
4.8

3.7
4.9

4.0
4.0
4.0

4.1

Total separations

1956.
1957.
9 58 f
1959
I960..
1961..
1962..
1963..
1964..
1965..
1966..

4.2
5^4
3.7
3.6
4.6
3-9

4.0
4.0

3-7

4.1

4.9
4.0
4.8
3.6
4.1
4.6

4.2
4.0
3^
4.4

4.0

4.2
4.0

3.8
3-9
3-7
4.4

3.9
3-9
3.8
4.6

4.0

n
li
3.6
3-9
3-9
3.8
4.1

4.7

4.1

4.5

4.4
3«9

3*8
4.3
3-8

4.4

3-9
3-9
4.7

3.8
3-9
4.0
4.9

4.2
4.0

3.8
3-9

4.0
4.2

3.9
3.8

3.8
4.0
4.3
4.0
4.2
3.9
4.1
4.0
5.0

3.7
4.2
4.3
3.7
4.4
4.1
3.6
4.2
4.8

11

k.2
4.1

3-9
3.8
4.0

4.4
5.1

4.0

4.5

3.8
5.0

4.3
3.9
4.1
3.8
3-9
4.1
4.5

u
fcf
5.0
4.4
3.7

4.0

3.8
3.8
4.3

Quits

1956.
1957.
1958.

9
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.

2.0
1.9
1.1

1.4
1.5

1.1
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.7
2.3

2.1
1.8
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.1

1.5
1.7
2.4

2.0
1.8
1.0

1.5
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.8

2.7

1.9
1.7
.9
1.5
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.9

2.7

1.9
1.7
1.0
1.6
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.5

1.7
2.5

2.0
1.6
1.0
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.7

1.8
1.6
1.1

1.5
1.4
1.2

1.4
1.4

2.5

1.5
1.8
2.5

1.9
1.7
2.4
1.7
2.5
2.3

1.7
1.8
2.5
1.9
2.4
2.2

2.0
1.7
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.8
2.5

1.9
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3

1.9
1.4
1.2

1.9
1.3
1.2

1.5

1.5

1.4
1.5
2.0
2.6

1*4
1.6

1.5

1.8

2.5
1.9

2.1
2.0
2.5
2.2
2.0
1.9

1.3
1.4

1.2

u
2.0
2.6

1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
2.2

1.9
1.3

u

1.1
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.6
2.3

Layoffs
1956.
1957*
1958.
1959.
I960.
1961.
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.

1.6
1.5

3.4

1.8

1.5
2.8
1.8
2.0

1.8
1.5
1.2

2.3

1.7
3.3
1.7
2.0
3.0
2.0
1.9

1.9
1.4
1.2

1.8
1.6

3.4

1.7
2.3
2.5

1.8
1.9
1.8
1.4
1.2

1.6
1.7
3.3
1.7
2.3

3.0
1.6
2.3

1.7
1.5

1.9
1.8
1.4

2.1
1.8
1.9
1.2

2.1
2.0

2.2
2.0

V-

2.0
1.8

1.7
1.4
1.3

2.0
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.7

2.1
2.3
2.0
2.2
1.8
1.3
1.5
1.0

2.3

1.6
1.4
1.1

1.5
2.7
2.9
2.6
1.8

1.7
3.0
1.9
2.5
2.7
1.9

1.8
1.7
1.3

1.8
1.5
1.3

2.1

2.0

1.0

2.0

1.5
2.7
1.9
1.9
2.8
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.6
1.4

^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm "are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are
not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately.
NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series.
Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas
( P e r 100 e m p l o y e e s )
Accession rates

Separation rates
Layoffs

S t a t e and a r e a

ALABAMA
Birmingham
1.1
Mobile
'

2.8

10.7

3-9
8.3

2.4
2.7
18.3

3-9
13.0

2.6
3.6

2.9

1.7
5.9

1.2
9.1

37.5

38.5

13.7

10.8

22.0

25.6

5.0
5.1

5.6
5.4

5.6
5.6

3.6
3.4

3.4
3.3

1.2
1.2

5^4

8.2
10.0
7.8
5.8

8.9
9.2
5.6
6.9

9.2
10.7
7.3
8.3

7.1
7.5
4.6
5.6

7.3
8.5
5.5
6.1

.9
1.1
.8
.6

5-3

5.4

6.8

6.0

4.3

3.3

ARIZONA.
Phoenix. .

6.9
6.9

ARKANSAS
Fort Smith
Little Rock-North Little Rock
Pine Bluff

8.3
8.4
6.0
6.1

H.9
8.8
6.1

CALIFORNIA X
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove
Los Angeles-Long Beach
....
Sacramento
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario
San Diego
.
San Francisco-Oakland
San Jose
Stockton #

6.3

6.8

COLORADO..

5.5

6.6

4.5

5.6

7-7

6.1

CONNECTICUT. .
Bridgeport
Hartford
New Britain * .
New Haven
Stamford * . .
Waterbury * . .

4.7

4.4

4.2

4.0

6.0

4.2

k.6

k.6

4.2

4.3

5~4

DELAWARE
Wilmington

3-9
3-6

n.9
11.8

3.0
2.7

2*4
2.2

2.9
7.0

3.2

2.8

3.1
6.2
7-7
6.8
6.1
4.3
2.2
6.6
4.5

6.0
6.8
5.0
4.9
4.1
2.0
7-5
4.8

7.6
8.4
8.5
7-5
5.0
2.8
8.5
4.8

5.6
5.4

6.0
5-4

19.9

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:
Washington SMSA

Aug..
1966

4.8
10.3

2.6
3.2

18.2
6.1
6.1

ALASKA . . .

Sept.
1966

5-3
7.4
7-9

15.5

5*6

5.6
9.6
3-3
5.4
3-9
1.8
5.6
3-9

'.6
1.3

1.4

1.1

1.3

3.7

1.7

1.5

4.6

3.0

.4

.2

3-5

4.4

2.5

.1

.1

4.2
3-9

3-3
3.2

2.8
2.7

2.0
1.9

.6
.5

.5
.5

4.0

3.5

3.1

2.7

.2

.2

3

.7

5.1
2.7
3.5
3.0
1.8
4.9
3.7

5.0
6.9
5.9
4.3
3.5
2.0
5.3
3.7

'.6
.1
1.5
.1

1.6
.5
1.4
2.3
.7
.3
1.8
.3

7.8
9-5

4.3
3.9

4.0

.6
.4

2.1
4.2

7.0

3.5
7.2
5.6
1.8
8.3
4.2

7.3
9.8
7-5
6.6
5-7
2.3
8.7
4.8

6.1
5-0

9.5
15.2

..

2.7

2.5

2.2

2.2

4.3

2.3

2.5

.7

1.1

.

5.8

6.k

5.4

5.9

8.2

6.3

5.4

1.2

1.2

6.1

6.0

5.6

5.5

7.2

6.2

5.4

4.6

.4

5

5.1
5.8

5.7
4.8

4.3
4.6

4.4
4.4

6.0
5.7

5.2
5.2

4.5
4.2

3^2

IOWA
Cedar Rapids .
Des Moines . .

5.6
5.4
5.2

5.3
4.8
4.1

4.7
4.1
4.2

4.3
3-5
3.5

6.6
6.5
6.9

5-3
4.8
5-7

5.3
4.9
4.8

3.9
2.7
3.8

FLORIDA
Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood .
Jacksonville
Miami
Orlando
Pensacola
Tampa-St. Petersburg
West Palm Beach
GEORGIA . .
Atlanta 2
HAWAII

3

IDAHO *

ILLINOIS:
Chicago. . . .
INDIANA x
Indianapolis

n.o

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




.5
.8
1.3

.7
1.3
.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued

State and area

(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
Total
New hires

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

KANSAS
Topeka
Wichita

5.8
3-2
5-3

6.0
k.2
5-9

KENTUCKY
Louisville

k.Q
k.6

k.l

k.6
k.k

6.1
5.3

MAINE
Portland

6.6

8.2

MARYLAND
Baltimore

5.8
5.8

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Fall River
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke .
Worcester ."

5.0
5.1
7.2
5-9
^.8

10.0

MICHIGAN
Detroit
Grand Rapids
Kalamazoo *
Lansing
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights
Saginaw *

LOUISIANA
New Orleans

6

Separation rates
Quits

Total

Aug.
1966

•t.

5.0
2.7
k.6

5.0
3.6
5.0

6.3
6.1
5.3

6.1
5.9
5-2

k.l
k.3
3.5

3.8
3.8
3-k

3-7

3-8
3.0

5.6
k.2

5-2
3.8

3.2
2.6

3.3
2.5

k.Q

5-5
6.k

5-5
7.0

3-0
3-0

2.8
3.1

6.7
k.k

10.3

7-7
5-1

6.7
k.O

5.9
k.2

2.5
1.8

.7
.2

2.7
2.5

1.6
1.2

2.2
2.6

.6

3.0

k.Q

3-5

6.5

k.$
k.6

3.k
3*

3.8
3k

6.2
5-3

5.5
5-3
5-9

k.k
k.3

k.2

5.7
k.k

k.l
k.9
3-9

k.2
3.8
k.k
k.6
k.5
3.8

6.6
5.8
7-2
6.5
7.8
6.1

5.2
k.5
5-5
7.6
6.k
k.6

k.9
k.k
3.9
k.k
5.6
k.l

3.k
3.0
2.9
3-9
3.8
3.1

l!8
1.2
1.0

6.0
5-5

9-5

k.6
k.2

k.2
3.6

6.1
5.2

7-7
7-1

3-7
3.1

2.9
2.6

1.2
•9

3.k
3-0

MINNESOTA
Dvluth-Superior
Minneapolis-St. Paul

6.6
6.1
5.*

7-3
3.5
5.9

5.6

5-k

9-7
7-9
6.7

6.2
5.3
5.7

6.k
6.0

3-5
3.3
3.0

2.5
.3
.9

1.8
.6
1.8

MISSISSIPPI *
Jackson .

7.5

7.2

7.1

6.2

7.0

6.7

6.1

5.5

(7)

MISSOURI
Kansas City . .
St. Louis

5.2
5-9
k.2

5.9

k.k
k.3
3.5

5.8
6,1
5.1

5.5
k.k

k.O
3-7
3-5

3.6

5.*7

k.3
5.0
3.5

2^9

.8
1.2
.6

MONTANA

6.1

5-7

5-3

k.9

10.2

5-7

7.7

k.2

1.5

NEBRASKA . . .

6.8

6.1

5.2

5.1

7.7

6.k

5.8

k.5

1.1

k.6

(8)

9-2

NEVADA

NEW HAMPSHIRE . . .
NEW JERSEY:
Jersey City
Newark
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic .
Perth Amboy
Trenton

(8)

5-9

11

(8)

7.2

6.5

5.8

5.7

k.k

5.2
6.5
6.9
k.l
k.9

3
k.6
k.2

3-3
3-7
k.2
3.2
3.2

6.0
3-3

k.o
2.7
2.9
3.0
k.k

k.l
2.5
2.7
2.7
k.l

k.9
3.9
k.Q

(8)

3.2

.5

(8)

.7
1.6
2.8
1.2
.5

.8
1.2
.5

1.2
5-0

6.3

6.k

h.9

.7

.5

k.k

k.2
5.0
k.9
3.5
k.l

2.7
3-7
3.6
3-5
3.0

2.1
2.8
3.0
2.k
2.3

1.3
.9
.8
.k
.6

1.3
1.3
1.0
.k
.8

5-8
k.Q
k.2
5-0
5.8

k.9
3-7
3.2
3.6
k.5

3-k
3.1
2.9
3A
k.2

2.7
2.0
2.k
2.0
2.k

1.3
.6
(7)

1.3

5.0
5.6
5.5
k.Q

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque

NEW YORK
Albany-Schenectady-Troy .
Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira

5-5
3.5
3.5
5.1
k.9

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




7.0

(7) 5
.8
1.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas --Continued

S t a t e and a r e a
NEW YORK (continued)
Monroe County 9 ^
Nassau and Suffolk Counties
New York SMSA
New York City U
Rochester
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County ^

Sept.
1966

( P e r 100 e m p l o y e e s )
Accession rates
New hires
Aug.
Sept.
Aug.
1966
1966
1966

Separation rates
Quits

Layoffs

Sept
1966

Aug.
1966

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

p
1966

5.6

*?

3-4
4-6
k.o
3.9
k.6
k.k
k.Q
3.8

3.2
4.9
4.4
4.6
4.1
3.8
4.1
3.6

4.5
5.4
5.7
5.9
5.2
6.0
4.9
5.5

3.7
4.8
5.1
5.0
4.1
3.9
4.7
7.6

3.4
3.8
2.8
2.5
3.9
4.5
3.7
3.0

2.6
3.0
2.5
2.4
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.5

0.4
•7
1.9
2.3
.6
.5
.3
1.6

0.5
.8
1.6
1.5
.7
.3
1.2
4.2

6.7
6.8
6.1

7.3
7.1
6.9

5-7
6.3
5-5

6.0
6.5
6.0

6.7
7.2
6.7

6.8
7.7
7.6

5.5
5.7
5.7

5.4
6.4
6.1

.4
.5
.1

.4
.2
.4

NORTH DAKOTA .
Fargo-Moorhead .

5.2
15.8

3.0

k.l
6.7

2.3
2.9

8.1
5.2

4.3
4.8

4.0
3.0

2.7
3.4

2.3
.8

1.0

OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Toledo
Youngstown-Warrei

4.8
3-4
4.4
4.1
k.2
3.8
4.2
4.3
5.8

5.1
3.8
4.6

3.8
2.6
3.8

3.6
2.6
3.6
3.4
3.4
3.5

5-5
3.7
6.0

4.5
2.9
4.6
5.0
4.4
4.5
4.0
5.3
4.8

3.8
2.4
3.9
3.1
3.9
3.1
3.2
3.0
3.5

2.7
1.8
2.5
2.7
3.0
2.6
2.6
2.7
1.8

NORTH CAROLINA . . .
Charlotte
Greensboro-High Point.

OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City .

4.0
5.1
5.5
5.1
5.8
5-3
5.6
10.9

3.8
5.7
6.5
6.8
5.0
4.6

5

5-k
k.k
k.8

1:1n

3-k
3.1

4.1
2.4

4.7
5.4
4.7
4.7
4.9
6.0

.9

1.4
\6

1.6

d
2.0

6.9
5.2

6.7
5.2

5.8
k.Q

5.6
4.8

6.0
6.3

6.4

4.5
4.7

4.3
5.0

OREGON
Portland

6.5
6.1

5.8
5.8

5.8
5.5

5.1
5.1

9.1
9.2

7.7
6.7

6.1
5.8

4.1
3.6

2.0
2.3

2.6
2.1

PENNSYLVANIA
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton.
Altoona
Erie
Harrisburg
Johnstown
Lancaster
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Reading
Scranton
Wilkes-Barre—Hazleton . . . .
York

3.8
4.6
5.1
3.2
5.0
3.6
4.2
2.4
5.5
5-3
4->3
7o8

k.9
6.6
5.0
k.2
3-9
k.l
k.Q
2.8
5.9
5.6
4.8
6.7

2.8
k.2
k.2
2.9
k.6

5.2
6.4
5.7
4.5
5.3
4.8
5.1
4.4
5.5
4.6
5.1
6.1

4.6

2.9
4.0
2.6
3.2
3.5
3.6
2.5
1.7
3.2
2.8
2.9
4.7

1.0

5.1
4.2
4.1
4.6
4.8
4.1
2.8
4.4
4.8
5.3
6.2

3.5
4.1
4.2
3.5
4.1
3.8
3.1
2.7
4.2
3.0
3.5
5.0

1.0

*:§

.7
.7
.3
.2
.7
.7

3.2
5.0

3.0
4.1
3.8
3.8
3-3
3-7
3-5
1.9
3.6
4.7
3.4
5-2

.9
.7
1.2
.9
.6

*.6
1.3
1.7
.9

RHODE ISLAND .
Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick

8.0
8.1

6.4
6.6

6.8
6.9

5.2
5.3

8.5
8.6

6.3
6.4

6.5
6.6

4.7
4.8

1.0
.9

.8

SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
. ..
Greenville

7-9

7-5

7.2

6.9

7.3

8.4

6.2

7.0

.1

.2

5-3

k.9
k.2

4.5
k.k

3.3
1.9

7.0
6.1

7.4
7.9

5.0

3.9

4.6
3.5

1.5
2.2

1.9
4.1

5-5

6.9

7.1

6.1

4.3

4.4

1.8

1.2

4.3
5.4
5-7

4.4
3.8
3.4

5.8
6.5
9.8
4.3
3.7

4.0

3-7
3.8

5.6
5.9
5.8
5.3
4.1

3.8
4.1
4.3
3.1
2.9

12

SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls . . .
TENNESSEE ^
Chattanooga
Knoxville *
Memphis . . .
Nashville
.

6.5

TEXAS 13
13 '
Dallas "
Fort Worth } 3 .
Houston 13
San Antonio 13

5.5
7.0
10.3
4.0
k.2

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
240-750




O - 6 6 - 6

5-0
5.3
6.2
k.l
3.6

2.0

k.l
k.k

4.8

6.0

4.4
4.3
3.7
3.1

.4

.5
.7
.3
1.0

1.1
1.4
4.5
.3
.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER
Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas .-Continued
(Per 100 e m p l o y e e s )
Ac c e s s i o n r a t e s
S t a t e and a r e a

UTAH ^ . .
Salt Lake City
VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield

Layoffs

Sept.
1Q66

Aug.

..

5
k.l

io66
k.6
k.3

. ..

*.5
3.6
3.0
5.0

4

VIRGINIA
Norfolk-Portsmouth
Richmond
Roanoke

Separation rates

Sept.
1966

Aug.
1966

Sept.
1966

3.6
k.O

3-7
3-7

7-3
6.7

5.1
k.9

1.7
1.2

k.l
3-7
3.3

3.8
3.0
2.6

3.5
3.0
2.9

5.0
3.7
k.5

k.l
3.6
3-1

.5
.9
.1

6.2

k.l

k.6

5.7

.5

.9

k.O.

k".6

5.0

k.Q

.3

.2

7.1

5-5

k.k

WASHINGTON *
Seattle-Everett l 4 . .
Spokane '
Tacotna
.......

6.5

6.3

5.5

WEST VIRGINIA * . .
Charleston
.
Huntington-^Ashland
Wheeling

3.0

2.k

2.6

1.6

6.5

2.k

6.0
6.5
6.k

Q.k

k.9

5.0
2.6
2.k
3.0
k.l
3.5
k.9

8.2
7-7
k.9
5.8
7.0
6.k
6.7

k.O

8.3

WISCONSIN
Green Bay
Kenosha
La Crosse
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine
WYOMING

4

..

5.1
6.1
k.l

3.3
32.2
5-1
5.0
6.2
6.3
k.6

tt
3-3
k.3
k.l
5.6
k.6

Excludes canning and preserving.
^Excludes agricultural chemicals and miscellaneous manufacturing.
3
Excludes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams and jellies.
^Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar.
5Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers.
6
!Excludes printing and publishing.
7
Less than 0.05.
8
Not available.
9
Initial inclusion in this publication.
Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
u
Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
12
Excludes new-hire rate for transportation equipment,
13
Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco.
^Excludes canning and preserving, printing and publishing.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




1.2

(7)

3-9

.6

2.2

1.8

.2

5.7
3.6
k.k
6.3
5-k
k.6
5.3

6.1
6.7
2.7
3.6
5.1
k.Q
5-2

k.O
2.0
2.3
3.2
3.6
3.1
3.5

1.3
.3
1.3
l.k
1.1
.5
.5

.6
1.3
1.5
.9
.k

6.6

5.1

k.2

1.6

1.7

*Labor turnover data discontinued owing to reduction in resources available for program.
1

Sept.
1966

Sept.

UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA
Table E-1: Insured unemployment under State programs
(Week including the 12th of the month)
Rate (percent of average covered
employment)

Number (in thousands)

1966
Change tc Nov.
1

State

from

TOTAL2.
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. . . . . . .

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

856 5
9 9 6.3

7 5 2 1 1,0 0 5 1
1172.9
9772

122
2 .9

Alaska
Arizona

5.7
7.7

1 7 0.6
3.8
Connecticut
Delaware

. . . .

9 8
1.7
2.9
1 5.1
1 0 1
5.6

2 9
2 3.9

Idaho

Maryland

New Jersey
New Mexico

.

Puerto Rico

?

Rhode Island

Xexas
Utah
Vermont

.

West Virginia . .
Wisconsin
Wyoming

. .
. .

.

.

1 .9
2 2.5

4.4

141

5.3
11.0
101
4.8

.9
2.0
-.4

1 5.0
4 5.0
2 0.5
9.5

1 .8

4.5

.3
.5

3 92

3 7.2

4.2

3.2

1.1

114.7
1 0.7

7.7
8.7

1 .9
.7

.3

.7
-4

-1.2
-1.9
-1.3
.3
-5.6
-4.3
4.8
-21
r6

-2.0
11

51
21
4 6.4

1.2
.3
2.0
1.0

11
-.7

1 5 9 .5
1 6.9

1 6.9

1.2

3 9.5
1
1
7
4

0.4
1.0
0.5
1.4

2.2
2.6

2.0
7.0

1.7
4 1

2.4

1 .9

2.6
2.5

3.2

4.3

.7
11

1 .0
1.5
1 0

2.0
2.2
3.8
.9
11
11

-7.2

.2

-2 7.8
- 3 .9
.4

- 1 5.9
-2.0

11
2.9

2.5

1.1
1.5
1.3
2.9

1.4
.8
.6

.5

1.8
1.3
11
.7

1.1
1.4
2.5

.8
1.4
1.4
1.8

1.4
2.2
1.7
2.5

1.2
2.6
1.2
.9

.9
2.4
1.0
.5

2.0
2.9
11
1.2

12
1.7
2.6
.9

1.1
1.6
1.2
.6

1.4
2.0
1.7

4.8
.8
2.3
2.4

3.9
.6
21
1.9

4 1
1 .3
2.8
2.4

2.5
1.2
2.0
.9

2.2

31

1.0
.6
.6

1.6

1 .8

1 .9
1.5;
.5

2.2
1.7
1.0
1.8

1.7

1 .3

1.6

1 .6
2.6
2.4
2.3
7.2

.4
1.5
.3
5.2

-.3
1.0
-1
2.8

2.0
1.7
.9
2.1

1.5

-9.8
-1.3
-3
-.8

.9

9

2.2
2 .r>
.4

1.9
1.5
.4

1.5
2.8
2.6
.5

31
1 .9

2.3
1.9
.7
.8

2.5
11
1.2

5.5
81
.8

1 6.7

1 1.6

1 3 .9

1 9.7

1 8.2
3.7
1.3
3.2

2 9.5
5.6
4.3

.3

1 5.2
6.5
6.8
.5

2B.0
82
111

5.4
-1

2.9

.6
.5

31
.6

-7.3
-1.9
-12
3

Rates exclude the sugarcane

•Excludes insured unemployment under extended duration provisions of regular State laws.




.9
1.6
1.1

-2 3.5
1.0

4.8
7.6
.4

Based on unrounded data; changes of less than 50 not shown.
Include data under the program for Puerto Rico's sugarcane workers.
as comparable covered employment data are not yet available.

1.5

ft.8

21
.8
.8
.6

1.0
1.7

1
2

1.8

-8.2

5.2
9.1
.7

.8

1 6
21

2.0
2.9
1.5
6.8

.7
5.2
4.4

4 2.6
5 0.6

21

1.8
21

.9

-.8

2.3
11
7.5

Nov.
1965

1 .3

.8

4.0

Oct.
1966

-.6

-1 2 1
-3.2

2.7
3.4
3.0

Nov.
1966

-1.4
-1.0
.3

1.5

13.9
4 7.0
4 2.4

9.9
1.1

-2.8

1.7

.5

1 61

..

2.0
31

1.6

4 .9

-.7

- 1 f>2

.8

1.0
1.4

2 01

-1.5

11

2.2
3 5.9
1 2.9
3.5

3.6

1 7.6
1.5

6.1
1.4

2 0.6
6.3
. .

4.8

7.4

3.5

.
.

1
-3.5
.3

7 6
3 S0
2 1 .8

4.3
1.8

.

3.5
1 6.5
111
5.3

9.4

8.4

. . .

2.8
1 8.5
9.8

4 0.7
2 52

2 3.6

Oklahoma

1 8 6.8
3.7
1 2.6
1.4

3 6

1.6

North Dakota

14 61
2.8
9.2
22

2 4.5
1.0
.7
-5

5.2

1 3 1.7
13 0

New York

-.4

32
71
9.3

31
2.3

Nevada

-1.8

1.2
.4

4 0

3 .9
1 8.1

Missouri . .
Montana
Nebraska

1 0 4 .4 • 1 4 a .5
1 9 1 - 1 7 6 .7
1.5

7.8
2.4

a.9

Maine

Nov.
1965

3.3
7.2
8.4

1 0.8
1.7
5 3
6.5

9.6
31
9.1

Oct.
1966

Nov.
1965

orkers

1.8

l.|4
6.5

1.4

4.4

UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA
Table E-2: Insured unemployment1 in 150 major labor areas 2
(In thousands, for week including the 12th of the month)

State and area

ALABAMA
Birmingham...
Mobile

ARIZONA
Phoenix ...,

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

3.0
1.4

3.3

State and area

2.8
12

INDIANA
Evans ville
Ft. Wayne
Gary-Hammond..
Indianapolis
South Bend
Terre Haute

Nov.
1966

Oct.
1966

1.0
1 .9
.6
.6

.5
.5
.8
1.7
.5

IOWA

Cedar Rapids..
Des Moines....
KANSAS
Wichita

CALIFORNIA*
Fresno
Los Angeles
Sacramento
San Bernardino..
San Diego
San Francisco ..
San Jose
Stockton.

COLORADO
Denver
,

3.6
6 2.7
7.3
10.5
9.2
2 9.2
7.9
3.3

2.9
6 0 .9

4.9
10.3

9.3
2 4.3
6.1
1.4

Louisville
LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge..
New Orleans .
Shreveport ....

1.8
MARYLAND
Baltimore

CONNECTICUT
Bridgeport
Hartford
New Britain
New Haven
Stamford
Waterbury

DELAWARE
Wilmington

DIST. OF COL.
Washington

FLORIDA
Jacksonville.
Miami
Tampa

GEORGIA
Atlanta
Augusta
Columbus
Macon
Savannah

1.5
1.3
.5
1.3
.5
1.0
1.6

4.2

.6
4.8

22

2.3
.5

1.5
1.2
.4
1.1
.5
1.0
2.3

41

.5
5.2
2.4

2.3
.5

.4

.4

.3

.3
.5

A

.1
.3
.9

.8

1.8

1.5

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brockton
Fall River
Lawrence
Lowell
New Bedford ....
Springfield
Worcester

MICHIGAN
Battle Creek ,
Detroit
Flint
,
Grand Rapids
Kalamazoo....
Lansing
Muskegon
Saginaw

MINNESOTA
Duluth
,
Minneapolis .

.4
3.1
.5

.4
3.4
.6

.6
6.2
1 7.1
1.2
2.7
2.7
1.6
2.7
3.4
2.0
8
1 2.7
1.0
.9
.4
.4
.4
.3
.6
1 .8

5.0

15.9
.9
2.5
2.7
1.4
3.3
3.4
1 .9
.3
1.3.0
1.0
9
.3
A
.3

.4
1.7

Jackson
Honolulu

ILLINOIS
Chicago
Davenport
Peoria
Rockford

4.6

1 3.1
.6
.5
.2

3.9

1 2.9

.5
.5
.2

NEW JERSEY
Atlantic City....
Jersey City
Newark
New Brunswick.
Paterson
Trenton
.

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque ....

MISSOURI
Kansas City...
St. Louis

NEBRASKA
Omaha

4.7
8.7
1.3

3.5
9.9
1.1

NEW YORK
Albany
Binghamton
Buffalo
New York
Rochester
Syracuse
Utica

1.8
5.3
1 0.6
3.3
8.3
11

1.4
5.0
1 0.7
3.0
8.0
1.0

1.5

12

2.7

2.0
.5

.7
6.6

1 0 4.4
1 .9
1.6

1 .9

4.9
972
1.3

1.1
1.2

NORTH CAROLINA
Ashe ville
Charlotte
Durham
Greensboro
Winston-Salem..

OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Hamilton
Lorain
Steubenville ...
Toledo
Youngs town....

OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City.
Tulsa

OREGON
Portland

PENNSYLVANIA
Allentown
Altoona
Erie
Harris burg
Johnstown
Lancaster
Philadelphia ...
Pittsburgh
Reading
Scranton
Wilkes-Barre...

1
2

PUERTO RICO*
Mayaguez
Ponce
San Juan

1.1
1.2
3.9

RHODE ISLAND
Providence

5.5

Oct.
1966

1.0
1.3
3.7

1.3
.9
3.4
4.1
1.7
1.1
.7
.4

.5
1.6
1.8

.8
.6
2.9
32
12
.7
A
2
A
1.2
.7

1.8
1.4

1.7
1.2

4.7

3.5

2.0

2.0
.6

.7
1.2
1.5
.4

.4
1.3
1.3
.4

1 7.4
1 01

17.1

.7
1.8
3.4

7.9
.8

1 9
3.3

SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
Greenville

TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
Knoxville
Memphis
Nashville

.9
1.1
1.8
2.2

.8
.9
1.6
1.6

TEXAS
Austin
Beaumont
Corpus Christi
Dallas
El Paso
Ft. Worth
Houston
San Antonio ...

.4
1.0
.5
2.3
1.2
1.0
2.4
1.3

A
.8
.5
2.3
.9
1.0
2.4
1.3

UTAH
Salt Lake City •

2.0

VIRGINIA
Hampton
Norfolk
Richmond
Roanoke

*Excludes insured unemployed under extended duration provisions of regular State laws.

,

.3
.5
2
2

,
,
,
,

WASHINGTON
Seattle
Spokane
Tacoma

6.3
2.5
1.7

51
1 3
1.6

WEST VIRGINIA
Charleston
Huntington
Wheeling

.6
1.1
.6

.8
.8
.7

WISCONSIN
Kenosha
Madison
Milwaukee ...
Racine

2
A
2.4
.4

2
3
2.2
.4

Insured jobless under State, Federal Employee, and Ex-Servicemen's unemployment insurance programs.
For full name of labor area, see Area Trends in Employment and Unemployment published by the Bureau of Employment Security.




Nov.
1966

State and area

Pennsylvaniacontinued
York

Manchester

.3

MISSISSIPPI
HAWAII

Oct.
1966

KENTUCKY

MAINE
Portland.,

2.0

Nov.
1966

NEW HAMPSHIRE

.7
.4

3.2

ARKANSAS
Little Rock..

State and area

Technical Note
Additional information concerning the preparation
of the labor force, employment, hours and earnings,
and labor turnover series—concepts and scope,
survey methods, and limitations—is contained in
technical notes for each of these series, available
from the Bureau of Labor Statistics free of charge.

INTRODUCTION

Relation between the household and payroll series

The statistics in this periodical are compiled from
three major sources: (1) household interviews, (2) payroll reports from employers; and (3) administrative
statistics of unemployment insurance systems.

The household and payroll data supplement one
another, each providing significant types of information
that the other cannot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from
the household survey whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably derived only from establishment reports.

Data based on household interviews are obtained from
a sample survey of the population. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for the
Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides comprehensive
data on the labor force, the employed and the unemployed, including such characteristics as age, sex, color,
marital status, occupations, hours of work, and duration
of unemployment. The information is collected by trained
interviewers from a sample of about 35,000 households,
representing 357 areas in 701 counties and independent
cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of
Columbia. The data collected are based on the activity
or status reported for the calendar week including the
12th of the month.

Data from these two sources differ from each other
because of differences in definition and coverage, sources
of information, methods of collection, and estimating
procedures. Sampling variability and response errors
are additional reasons for discrepancies. The major
factors which have a differential effect on levels and
trends of the two series are as follows:
Employment

Coverage. The household survey definition of employment comprises wage and salary workers (including
domestics and other private household workers), selfData based on establishment pay roll re cords are com- employed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15
hours or more during the survey week in family-operated
piled each month from mail questionnaires by the Bureau
enterprises. Employment in both farm and nonfarm indusof Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State agencies.
The payroll survey provides detailed industry information
tries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage
on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, averand salary employees on the payrolls of nonfarm estabage weekly hours, average hourly and weekly earnings,
lishments.
and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and metropolitan areas. The figures are based on payroll reports
Multiple jobholding. The household approach profrom a sample of establishments employing about 25
vides information on the work status of the population
million nonfarm wage and salary workers. The data
without duplication since each person is classified as
relate to all workers, full- or part-time, who received
employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Empay during the payroll period which includes the 12th
ployed persons holding more than one job are counted
of the month.
only once, and are classified according to the job at
which they worked the greatest number of hours during
Data based on administrative records of unemployment the survey week. In the figures based on establishment
records, persons who worked in more than one estabinsurance systems furnish a complete count of insured
lishment during the reporting period are counted each
unemployment among the two-thirds of the Nation's
time their names appear on payrolls.
labor force covered by unemployment insurance programs. Weekly reports, by State, are issued on the
number of initial claims, the volume and rate of insured
Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey inunemployment under State unemployment insurance procludes among the employed all persons who had jobs but
grams, and the volume under programs of unemployment
were not at work during the survey week—that is, were
compensation for Federal employees, exservicemen,
not working or looking for work but had jobs from which
and for railroad workers. These statistics are pubthey were temporarily absent because of illness, bad
lished by the Bureau of Employment Security, U.S.
weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or beD e p a r t m e n t of Labor in "Unemployment Insurance
cause they were taking time off for various other
Claims."
reasons, even if they were not paid by their employers
85
240-750 O - 66 - 7




are the inclusion of persons under 14 in the Statistical
Research Service (SRS) series and the treatment of dual
jobholders who are counted more than once if they worked
on more than one farm during the reporting period.
There are also wide differences in sampling techniques
and collecting and estimating methods, which cannot be
readily measured in terms of impact on differences in
level and trend of the two series.

for the time off. In the figures based on payroll reports,
persons on leave paid for by the company are included,
but not those on leave without pay for the entire payroll
period.
Hours of Work

The household survey measures hours actually worked
whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid for by
employers. In the household survey data, all persons
with a job but not at work are excluded from the hours
distributions and the computations of average hours.
In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid
holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the
number of hours for which they were paid during the
reporting period.

Comparability of the payroll employment data
with other series

Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau of the
Census. BLS establishment statistics on employment
differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau
of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses
of business establishments. The major reasons for some
noncomparability are different treatment of business
units considered parts of an establishment, such as
central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the
industrial classification of establishments, and different
reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are
also differences in the scope of the industries covered,
e.g., the Census of Business excludes contract construction, professional services, public utilities, and financial
establishments, whereas these are included in BLS
statistics.

Comparability of the household interview data
with other series

Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total
from the household survey includes all persons who did
not work at all during the survey week and were looking
for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from
which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or
not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the
Bureau of Employment Security of the Department of
Labor, exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit
rights, new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment insurance, and persons losing jobs not
covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and local government, domestic service,
self-employed, unpaid family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below a minimum size).

County Business Patterns. Data in County Business
Patterns, published jointly by the U.S. Departments of
Commerce and Health, Education, and Welfare, differ
from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of
central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes
interstate railroads and government, and coverage is
incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities.

In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of unemployment used in the household survey. For example,
persons with a job but not at work and persons working
only a few hours during the week are sometimes eligible
for unemployment compensation, but are classified as
employed rather than unemployed in the household
survey.

Employment covered by State unemployment insurance
programs. Not all nonfarm wage and salary workers are
covered by the unemployment insurance programs. All
workers in certain activities, such as interstate railroads, are excluded. In addition, small firms in covered
industries are also excluded in 32 States. In general,
these are establishments with less than four employees.

Agricultural employment estimates of the Department
of Agriculture. The principal differences in coverage

Labor Force Data
Current Population Survey" (BLS Report 279). This report is available from BLS on request.

COLLECTION AND COVERAGE

Statistics on the employment status of the population,
the personal, occupational, and other economic characteristics of employed and unemployed persons, and
related labor force data are compiled for the BLS by
the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population
Survey (CPS). A detailed description of this survey
appears in "Concepts and Methods Used in Household
Statistics on Employment and Unemployment from the




These monthly surveys of the population are conducted with a scientifically selected sample designed to
represent the civilian noninstitutional population 14 years
and over. Respondents are interviewed to obtain information about the employment status of each member of
the household 14 years of age and over. The inquiry
relates to activity or status during the calendar week,
86

Sunday through Saturday, which includes tne 12th of the
month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field
interviewing is conducted in the following week.

during the survey week); or (c) would have been looking
for work except that they were temporarily ill or
believed no work was available in their line of work or
in the community.

Inmates of institutions and persons under 14 years
of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumerations and are excluded from the population and labor
force statistics shown in this report. Data on members
of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the
categories "total noninstitutional population" and "total
labor force," are obtained from the Department of Defense.

Duration of unemployment represents the length of
time (through the current survey week) during which
persons classified as unemployed had been continuously
looking for work or would have been looking for work
except for temporary illness, or belief that no work was
available in their line of work or in the community. For
persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents
the number of full weeks since the termination of their
most recent employment. A period of 2 weeks or more
during which a person was employed or ceased looking
for work is considered to break the continuity of the
present period of seeking work. Average duration is an
arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single
weeks of unemployment.

Each month, 35,000 occupied units are designated for
interview. About 1,500 of these households are visited
but interviews are not obtained because the occupants
are not found at home after repeated calls or are unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. In addition
to the 35,000 occupied units there are 5,000 sample units
in an average month which are visited but found to be
vacant or otherwise not to be enumerated. Part of the
sample is changed each month. The rotation plan provides
for three-fourths of the sample to be common from one
month to the next, and one-half to be common with the
same month a year ago.

The civilian labor force comprises the total of all
civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described above. The "total
labor force" also includes members of the Armed Forces
stationed either in the United States or abroad.
The unemployment rate represents the number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force. This
measure can also be computed for groups within the labor
force classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc.

CONCEPTS

Employed 'persons comprise (a) all those who during
the survey week did any work at all as paid employees, in
their own business profession, or on farm, or who worked
15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise
operated by a member of the family, and (b) all those
who were not working or looking for work but who had
jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily
absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labormanagement dispute, or personal reasons, whether or
not they were paid by their employers for the time off.

Not in labor force includes all civilians 14 years
and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons are further classified as
"engaged in own home housework," "in school," "unable
to work" because of long-term physical or mental illness,
and "other." The "other" group includes for the most
part retired persons, those reported as too old to work,
the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for whom the
survey week fell in an "off" season and who were not
reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental
unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also classified as not in the labor force.

Each employed person is counted only once. Those
who held more than one job are counted in the job at
which they worked the greatest number of hours during
the survey week.

Occupation,

Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are
not living on the premises of an Embassy.
Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted
of work around the house (such as own home housework,
and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer work
for religious, charitable, and similar organizations.
Unemployed persons comprise all persons who did
not work at all during the survey week and were looking
for work, regardless of whether or not they were eligible
for unemployment insurance. Also included as unemployed are those who did not work at all and (a) were
waiting to be called back to a job from which they had
been laid off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new
wage or salary job within 30 days (and were not in school




industry,

and

class

of worker

for

the

employed apply to the job held in the survey week. Persons with two or more jobs are classified in the job at
which they worked the greatest number of hours during
the survey week. The unemployed are classified according to their latest full-time civilian job lasting 2 weeks
or more. The occupation and industry groups used in
data derived from the CPS household interviews are
defined as in the 1960 Census of Population. Information
on the detailed categories included in these groups is
available upon request.
The class-of-worker breakdown specifies "wage and
salary workers," subdivided into private and government
workers, "self-employed workers," and "unpaid family
workers." Wage and salary workers receive wages,
salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a private
employer or from a governmental unit. Self-employed
persons are those who work for profit or fees in their
87

own business, profession, or trade, or operate a farm.
Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay
for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business
operated by a member of the household to whom they are
related by blood or marriage.

ESTIMATING METHODS

Under the estimation methods used in the CPS, all of
the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire
panel of respondents. There are no subsequent adjustments to independent benchmark data on labor force,
employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of
the historical data are not an inherent feature of this
statistical program.

Hours of work statistics relate to the actual number
of hours worked during the survey week. For example,
a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who
was off on the Veterans Day holiday would be reported
as working 32 hours even though he was paid for the
holiday.

1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed
to account for occupied sample households for which no
information was obtained because of absence, impassable
roads, refusals, or unavailability for other reasons. This
adjustment is made separately by groups of sample areas
and, within these, for six groups—color (white and nonwhite) within the three residence categories (urban,
rural nonfarm, and rural farm). The proportion of sample
households not interviewed varies from 4 to 6 percent
depending on weather, vacations, etc.

For persons working in more than one job, the figures
relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during
the week. However, all the hours are credited to the
major job.
Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey
week are designated as working "full time"; persons who
worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working
"part time." Part-time workers are classified by their
usual status at their present job (either full time or part
time) and by their reason for working part time during
the survey week (economic or other reasons). "Economic
reasons" include: Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job
during the week, and inability to find full-time work.
"Other reasons" include: Labor dispute, bad weather,
own illness, vacation, demands of home housework,
school, no desire for full-time work and full-time
worker only during peak season. Persons on full-time
schedules include, in addition to those working 35 hours
or more, those who worked from 1-34 hours for noneconomic reasons but usually work full time.

2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by
chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such
characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since
these population characteristics are closely correlated
with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates
can be substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the known distribution of these population
characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages
of ratio estimates as follows:
a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is the procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by
the known 1960 Census data on the color-residence
distribution of the population. This step takes into account the differences existing at the time of the 1960
Census between the color-residence distribution for the
Nation and for the sample areas.

Full-and part-time labor force. The full-time labor
force consists of persons working on full-time schedules,
persons involuntarily working part time (because fulltime work is not available) and unemployed persons
seeking full-time jobs. The'part-timelabor force consists
of persons working part time voluntarily and unemployed
persons seeking part-time work. Persons with a job but
not at work during the survey week are distributed proportionately between the full-time and voluntary parttime employment categories.

b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step, the
sample proportions are weighted by independent current
estimates of the population by age, sex, and color.
These estimates are prepared by carrying forward the
most recent census data (1960) to take account of subsequent aging of the population, mortality, and migration between the United S t a t e s and other countries.

Labor force time lost is a measure of man-hours
lost to the economy through unemployment and involuntary part-time employment and is expressed
as a percent of potentially available man-hours.
It is computed by assuming: (1) that unemployed
persons looking for full-time work lost an average of 37.5 hours, (2) that those looking for parttime work lost the average number of hours actually
worked by voluntary part-time workers during the
survey week, and (3) that persons on part time for
economic reasons lost the difference between 37.5
hours and the a c t u a l n u m b e r of hours they
worked.




3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from
the previous month for continuing parts of the sample
(75 percent) as well as the sample results for the current month. This procedure reduces the sampling variability especially of month-to-month changes but also of
the levels for most items.
88

The figures presented in table B are to be used for
other characteristics and are approximations of the
standard errors of all such characteristics. They should
be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of
magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the
precise standard error for any specific item.

Reliability of the Estimates

Since the estimates are based on a sample, they may
differ from the figures that would have been obtained if
it were possible to take a complete census using the
same schedules and procedures.

The standard error of the change in an item from
one month to the next month is more closely related to
the standard error of the monthly level for that item than
to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself.
Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard
errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table
C, it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of
the monthly level of the item in table B, and then find the
standard error of the month-to-month change in table C
corresponding to this standard error of level. It should
be noted that table C applies to estimates of change between 2 consecutive months. For changes between the
current month and the same month last year, the standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable
approximations.

The standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that is, the variations that might occur by chance
because only a sample of the population is surveyed.
The chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate from
the sample would differ from a complete census by less
than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out of
20 that the difference would be less than twice the
standard error.
Table A shows the average standard error for the
major employment status categories, by sex, computed
from data for past months. Estimates of change derived
from the survey are also subject to sampling variability.
The standard error of change for consecutive months is
also shown in table A. The standard errors of level shown
in table A are acceptable approximations of the standard
errors of year to year change.

Table B. Standard error of level of
monthly estimates
(In thousands)

Table A. Average standard error of major
employment status categories

Both sexes

(In thousands)
Size of
estimate

Average standard error of—
Employment status
and sex

Monthly
level

Monthto-mo nth
change
(consecutive
months only)

250
200
300
100

180
120
180
100

120
180
200
75

90
90
120
90

180
75
180
65

150
55
120
65

BOTH SEXES
Labor force and total
Nonagricultural employment
MALE
Labor force and total
Agriculture
Nonagricultural employment




Total
Total
Nonor
or
white
white
white

Nonwhite

Total
Nonor
white
white

10
50
100
250
500
1,000.., . .

5
11
15
24
34
48

5
10
14
21
30
40

7
14
20
31
43
60

5
10
14
21
30
40

5
10
14
22
31
45

5
10
14
21
30
40

2,500
5,000
10,000 . . .
20,000
30,000 . . .
40,000 . . .

75
100
140
180
210
220

50
50
•••
•••

90
110
140
150

50

70
100
130
170

50
•••
•••
•••

Illustration: Assume that the tables showed the total
number of persons working a specific number of hours
as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the previous
month. Linear interpolation in the first column of table B
shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is about
160,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68 out of
100 that the sample estimate differs by less than 160,000
from the figure which would have been obtained from a
complete count of the number of persons working the
given number of hours. Using the 160,000 as the standard

FEMALE
Labor force and total
employment
Agriculture
Nonagricultural employment
Unemployment

Female

Male

89

the size of the total upon which the percentage is based.
Where the numerator is a subclass of the denominator,
estimated percentages are relatively more reliable than
the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator
of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is large
(50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard
errors for percentages derived from the survey. Linear
interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D.

error of the monthly level in table C, it may be seen
that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is about
135,000.
Table C. Standard error of estimates of
month-to-month change
(In thousands)
Standard error of monthto-month change
Standard error of
monthly level

10
25
50
100
150
200
250
300

Estimates
relating to
agricultural
employment

14
35
70
100
110
250

Table D. Standard error of percentage

All estimates except those
relating to
agricultural
employment

Base of
percentages
(thousands)

12
26
48
90
130
160
190
220

150 . . .
250 . . .
500 . . .
1,000 . .
2,000 . .
3,000 . .
5,000 . .
10,000 .
25,000 .
50,000 .
75,000 .

The reliability of an estimated percentage, computed
by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage and

Estimated percentage
1

2

5

or or
99 98

or
95

1.0 1.4
.8 1.1
.8
.6
4
5
.3
.4
.2
.3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1 .1
1
1

2.2
1.7
1.2
.9
.6
.5
.4
.3
2
.1
.1

10
or
90
3.0
2.3
1.7

12
.8
.7
,5
4
2
1

15

20

25

or

or

85

80

or
75

3.5
2.8
2.0
1.4
1.0
.8
6
4
3

4.0
3.1
2.2

•2

•2

4.2
3.4
2.4
1 6 1.7
1.1 1.2
.9 1.0
8
7
5
3
3
2
•2

35
or
65
4.7
3.7
2.6
1.9
1.3
1.1
8
6
.4
3

50

4.9
3.9
2.8
1.9
1.4
1.1
9
6
.4
•2

Establishment Data
on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the "shuttle"
type, with space for each month of the calendar year.
The schedule is returned to the respondent each month
by the collecting agency so that the next month's data
can be entered. This procedure assures maximum
comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the
respondent can see the figures he has reported for
previous months.

COLLECTION

Payroll reports provide current information on wage
and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonfarm establishments, by industry and geographic location.
Federal-State Cooperation

The BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries,
payroll and man-hours of production and related workers
or nonsupervisory workers for the pay period which
includes the 12th of the month. The labor turnover
schedule provides for the collection of information on
the total number of accessions and separations, by type,
during the calendar month.

Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies,
the respondent fills out only one employment or labor
turnover schedule, which is then used for national, State,
and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting
on the part of respondents and, together with the use of
identical techniques at the national and State levels,
insures maximum comparability of estimates.
State agencies mail the forms to the establishments
and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and
completeness. The States use the information to prepare
State and area series and then send the data to the BLS
for use in preparing the national series.

CONCEPTS
Industrial Classification

Shuttle Schedules

Establishments are classified into industries on the
basis of their principal product or activity determined
from information on annual sales volume. This information is collected each year on a supplement to the

Two types of data collection schedules are used:
Form BLS 790—Monthly Report on Employment, Payroll, and Hours; and Form DL 1219—Monthly Report




90

monthly 790 or 1219 report. For an establishment making
more than one product or engaging in more than one
activity, the entire employment of the establishment is
included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity.

whether working at the site of construction or in shops
or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and preassembling)
ordinarily performed by members of the construction
trades.

All national, State, and area employment, hours,
earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in
accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual9 Bureau of the Budget, 1957, as amended by the
1963 Supplement.

Nonsupervisory employees include employees (not
above the working supervisory level) such as office and
clerical workers, repairmen, salespersons, operators,
drivers, attendants, service employees, linemen, laborers, janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels,
and other employees whose services are closely associated with those of the employees listed.

Industry Employment

Employment data except that for the Federal Government refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes
the 12th of the month. For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of
persons who occupied positions on the last day of the
calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they
performed any service during the month.

Payroll covers the payroll for full- and part-time
production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who
received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. The payroll is reported
before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and
unemployment insurance, group insurance, withholding
tax, bonds, or union dues; also included is pay for over*
time, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly
by the firm. Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly
each pay period), other pay not earned in pay period
reported (e.g., retroactive pay), and the value of free
rent, fuel, meals, or other payment in kind are excluded.

The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed,
unpaid family workers, farm workers, and domestic
workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations
are included. Government employment covers only civilian employees; Federal military personnel are excluded
from total nonagricultural employment.

Man-hours cover man-hours worked or paid for,
during the pay period which includes the 12th of tha month,
for production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers.
The man-hours include hours paid for holidays*and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly
from the firm.

Persons on an establishment payroll who are on paid
sick leave (when pay is received directly from the firm),
on paid holiday or paid, vacation, or who work during a
part of the pay period and are unemployed or on strike
during the rest of the period, are counted as employed.
Not counted as employed are persons who are laid off,
on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire period,
or who are hired but do not report to work during the
period.

Overtime hours cover premium overtime hours of
production and related workers during the pay period
which includes the 12th of the month. Overtime hours
are those for which premiums were paid because the
hours were in excess of the number of hours of either
the straight-time workday or workweek. Weekend and
holiday hours are included only if premium wage rates
were paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard,
incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid
are excluded.

Industry Hours and Earnings

Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of
payrolls and man-hours for production and related
workers in manufacturing and mining, construction
workers in contract construction, and nonsupervisory
employees in the remaining nonfarm components. For
Federal Government, hours and earnings relate to all
employees who worked or received pay during the pay
period which includes the 12th of the month. Terms are
defined below. When the pay period reported is longer
than 1 week, figures are reduced to a weekly basis.

Gross Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings

Average hourly earnings are on a "gross" basis,
reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive
wage rates, but also such variable factors as premium
pay for overtime and late-shift work, and changes in
output of workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the
volume of employment between relatively high-paid and
low-paid work and changes in workers' earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings
averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes in average hourly earnings for individual
industries.

Production and related workers include working
foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing,
assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling,
flacking, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair,
Janitorial and watchman services, product development,
auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power
plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely
associated with the above production operations.

Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates.
Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated
period of time, while rates are the amounts stipulated for
a given unit of work or time. The earnings series, how~
ever, does not measure the level of total labor costs on

Construction workers include the following employees
in the contract construction division* Working foremen,
journeymen, mechanics, apprentices, laborers, etc..




n

the part of the employer since the following are excluded:
Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various
welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and
earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker, construction worker, or nonsupervisoryemployee definitions.
Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings.
Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by
changes in gross average hourly earnings, but also by
changes in the length of the workweek, part-time work,
stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover, and
absenteeism.
Average Weekly Hours

The workweek information relates to the average
hours for which pay was received, and is different from
standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as absenteeism, labor turnover, part—time work, and stoppages cause
average weekly hours to be lower than scheduled hours
of work for an establishment. Group averages further
reflect changes in the workweek of component industries.
Average Overtime Hours

The overtime hours represent that portion of the
gross average weekly hours which were in excess of
regular hours and for which premium payments were
made. If an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular
rates, receiving as total compensation his holiday pay
plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no
overtime hours would be reported.
Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not
necessarily move in the same direction, from month-tomonth; for example, premiums may be paid for hours in
excess of the straight-time workday although less than
a full week is worked. Diverse trends at the industrygroup level may also be caused by a marked change in
gross hours for a component industry where little or no
overtime was worked in both the previous and current
months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours.

Spendable Average Weekly Earnings

Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars
are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social
security and income taxes from gross weekly earnings.
The amount of income tax liability depends on the number
of dependents supported by the worker and his marital
status, as well as on the level of his gross income. To
reflect these variables, spendable earnings are computed
for a worker with no dependents, and a married worker
with three dependents. The computations are based on
the gross average weekly earnings for all production or
nonsupervisory workers in the industry division without
regard to total family income.
"Real11 earnings are computed by dividing the current
Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for
the current month. The level of earnings is thus adjusted for changes in purchasing power since the base
period (1957-59).
Average Hourly Earnings Excluding Overtime

Average hourly earnings excluding premium overtime pay are computed by dividing the total productionworker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total
production-worker man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to January 1956, these data were
based on the application of adjustment factors to gross
average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly
Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods
eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at
l\ times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made
for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday
work, late-shift work, and overtime rates other than time
and one-half.
Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Payrolls and Man-Hours

The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and manhours are prepared by dividing the current month's
aggregate by the monthly average for the 1957-59period.
The man-hour aggregates are the product of average
weekly hours and production-worker employment, and the
payroll aggregates are the product of gross average
weekly earnings and production-worker employment.
Labor Turnover

Railroad Hours and Earnings

The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data
summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees who received pay during the month, except executives, officials,
and staff assistants (ICC group I). Gross average hourly
earnings are computed by dividing total compensation
by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for reduced to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as
defined above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average
hourly earnings.




Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and
salary workers into and out of employed status with
respect to individual establishments. This movement,
which relates to a calendar month, is divided into two
broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and
separations (terminations of employment initiated by
either employer or employee). Each type of action is
cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate
per 100 employees. The data relate to all employees,
whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary,
including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers. Transfers to another
establishment of the company are included, beginning
with January 1959.

Accessions are the total number of permanent and
temporary additions to the employment roll, including
both new and rehired employees.

ratio estimation, and (2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of size
and regional stratification.

New hires are temporary or permanent additions to
the employment roll of persons who have never before
been employed in the establishment (except employees
transferring from another establishment of the same
company) or of former employees not recalled by the
employer.

The "Link Relative" Technique

From a sample composed of establishments reporting
for both the previous and current months, the ratio of
current month employment to that of the previous month
is computed. This is called a link relative. The estimates
of employment (all employees, including production and
nonproduction workers together) for the current month
are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these "link relatives." Other features of
the general procedures are described later in the table,
Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics
on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover.
Further details are given in the technical notes on

Other accessions, which are not published separately
but are included in total accessions, are all additions to
the employment roll which are not classified as new
hires, including transfers from another establishment
of the company.

Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries and on Measuremnt of Labor Turn-

Separations are terminations of employment during
the calendar month and are classified according to cause:
Quits, layoffs, and other separations, are defined as
follows:

over, which are available upon request.
Size and Regional Stratification

A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight
the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings.
Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment,
hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the
summary of computational methods may be a whole
industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size
stratum of a region within an.industry.

Quits are terminations of employment initiated by
employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the
person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar
days.
Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days,
initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker.

Benchmark Adjustments

0 the r sep arations, which are not published separately
but are included in total separations, are terminations
of employment because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed Forces
for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive
calendar days.

Employment estimates are periodically compared
with comprehensive counts of employment which provide
"benchmarks" for the various nonagricultural industries,
and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated. The
industry estimates are currently projected from March
1965 levels. Normally, benchmark adjustments are made
annually.

Comparability With Employment Series

The primary source of benchmark information is the
employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by
State agencies from reports of establishments covered
under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, covering three-fourths of the total nonfarm employment in the United States, are prepared under the
direction of the Bureau of Employment Security. Benchmark data for the residual are obtained from the records
of the Social Security Administration, the Interstate
Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies
in private industry or government.

Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates
are not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's
employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay
period which includes the 12th of the month; and (2) employees on strike are not counted as turnover actions
although such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the
report period.

The estimates relating to the benchmark month are
compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series
of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark
and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each
industry is then carried forward progressively to the
current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under

ESTIMATING METHODS

The principal features of the procedure used to estimate employment for the industry statistics are (1) the
use of the "link relative" technique, which is a form of




93

ducing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be
obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently
large segment of the universe to provide reasonably
reliable estimates that can be published promptly and
regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able
to produce preliminary estimates each month for many
industries and for many geographic levels within a few
weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a
somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater
industrial detail. The tendency of such a sample to
produce biased estimates of the level of earnings for
certain industries is counteracted by the stratified
estimating procedure d e s c r i b e d under "Estimating
Methods."

this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the
level of employment, while the sample is used to measure
the month-to-month changes in the level.
Data for all months since the last benchmark to which
the series has been adjusted are therefore subject to
revision. To provide users of the data with a convenient
reference source for the revised data, the BLS publishes
as soon as possible after each benchmark revision a
summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and
labor turnover statistics.

THE SAMPLE
Design

Coverage

The sampling plan used in the current employment
statistics program is an optimum allocation design known
as "sampling proportionate to average size of establishment." The universe of establishments is stratified first
by industry and then within each industry by size of
establishment in terms of employment. For each industry
the total size of sample is distributed among the size
class cells on the basis of average employment per
establishment in each cell. In practice, this is equivalent
to distributing the predetermined total number of establishments required in the sample among the cells on the
basis of the ratio of employment in each cell to total
employment in the industry. Within each stratum the
sample members are selected at random.

The BLS sample of establishment employment and
payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the
field of social statistics. The table that follows shows
the approximate proportion of total employment in each
industry division covered by the group of establishments
furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for
individual industries within the division may vary from
the proportions shown.
Approximate size and coverage of BLS employment
and payrolls sample, March 19651
Employees

Under this type of design, large establishments fall
into the sample with certainty. The size of the samples
for the various industries is determined empirically
on the basis of experience and of cost considerations.
In a manufacturing industry in which a high proportion of
total employment is concentrated in a relatively few
establishments, a large percentage of total employment
is included in the sample. Consequently, the sample
design for such industries provides for a complete
census of the larger establishments with only a few
chosen from among the smaller establishments or none
at all if the concentration of employment is great
enough. On the other hand, in an industry in which a
large proportion of total employment is in small establishments, the sample design calls for inclusion of all
large establishments, and also for a substantial number
of the smaller ones. Many industries in the trade and
service divisions fall into this category. In order to keep
the sample to a size which can be handled by available
resources, it is necessary to accept samples in these
divisions with a smaller proportion of universe employment than is the case for most manufacturing industries.
Since individual establishments in these nonmanufacturing divisions generally show less fluctuation from
regular cyclical or seasonal patterns than establishments
in manufacturing industries, these smaller samples
(in terms of employment) generally produce reliable
estimates.

Industry division

Mining . ,
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and public
utilities:
Railroad transportation (ICC)
Other transportation and
public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade. . . .
Finance, insurance and real
estate
Service and miscellaneous. . . .
Government:
Federal (Civil Service
Commission)2
State and local .

287,000

Percent
of total

620,000
11,338,000

46
22
64

697,000

96

1,740,000
2,403,000

54
20

1,030,100
1,682,000

35
19

2,326,000
3,980,000

100
52

Since a few establishments do not report payroll and
man-hour information, hours and earnings estimates may
be based on a slightly smaller sample than employment
estimates.
2
State and area estimates of Federal employment are
based on reports from a sample of Federal establishments,
collected through the BLS-State cooperative program.

In the context of the BLS employment and labor
turnover statistics programs, with their emphasis on pro-




Number
reported

94

The table below shows the approximate coverage, in
terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample.
Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover
sample, March 1965
Employees
Industry

Number
reported

Percent
of total

10,809,200
65,800
61,600

61
80
43

579,200
21,600

80
68

An approximation of the standard deviations (based
on the experience of the last several years) of revisions
between (1) final estimates and benchmarks, and (2) preliminary and final estimates, are presented in the following table. The chances are about 2 out of 3 that the
revisions will be less than the amount indicated for each
size of estimate. The chances are about 19 out of 20
that the revisions will be less than twice the amount
indicated.
Average standard deviation of revisions between final
estimates and benchmarks and between preliminary and
final estimates

Communication:
Telegraph

Size of empl.
estimate
50,000
100,000
200,000
500,000
1,000,000

Reliability of the Employment Estimates

The estimates derived from the establishment survey
may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it were possible to take a complete census
using the same schedules and procedures. The relatively
large size of the BLS establishment sample assures a
very high degree of accuracy. Therefore, sampling
variability as expressed in standard errors of the
estimate is of little consequence, particularly with
respect to month-to-month changes. However, since the
use of the link relative technique requires the use of the
previous month's estimate as the base in computing the
current month's estimate, small sampling and response
e r r o r s may cumulate over several months. To remove
this accumulated error, the estimates are adjusted to
new benchmarks annually. In addition to the sampling
and response errors, the benchmark revision adjusts
the estimates for changes in the industrial classification
of individual establishments (resulting from changes in
their product which are not reflected in the levels of
estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks.)
In fact, at the more detailed industry levels, particularly
within manufacturing, changes in classification are the
major cause of benchmark adjustments. Another cause
of differences, generally minor, arises from improvements in the quality of the benchmark data. (A detailed
description of the March 1965 benchmark is available
from the Bureau upon request.)

Final 1

Preliminary

2,000
2,500
4,000
7,500
12,000

600

900
1,300
2,400
4,100

1
Assuming 12-month intervals between benchmark
revisions.

A comparison of the actual amounts of revisions made
in the last 3 benchmark years follows:
Nonagricultural payroll employment estimates,
by industry division, as a percentage of the
benchmark for 1963-65

The entire difference between the estimate and
benchmarks is assumed to have accumulated at a regular rate. Accordingly, the all employee series, for
months between the current and the last preceding
benchmark, are adjusted by tapering out the difference
back from the current benchmark to the last previous
benchmark. The series for months subsequent to the
benchmark month are revised by projecting the level
of the new benchmark by the trend of the unadjusted
series.

Industry division

1963

1964

1965

Total
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing .
Transportation and public
utilities
Wholesale and retail t r a d e . . . .
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
Service and m i s c e l l a n e o u s . . . .
Government

101.0
100.3
101.5
100.1

100 0
100.0
101.5
100.2

99 5
99.5
100.9
99.8

100.0
100.6

100.4
100.4

100.1
99.4

99.8
100.8
103.8

99.4
99.7
99.0

100.7
97.9
99.8

STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS

State and area employment, hours; earnings, and
labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State
agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics
relate to • metropolitan areas. Definitions for all areas
are published each year in the issue of Employment and
Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force that contains State and area annual averages. Changes in
definitions are noted as they occur. Additional industry
detail may be obtained from the State agencies listed
on the inside back cover of each issue. These statistics
are based on the same establishment reports used by

For the most recent months, national, State, and area
estimates are preliminary and are so footnoted in the
tables. These figures are based on less than the total
sample and are revised when all the reports in the
sample design have been received.




Standard deviations of revisions

95

For the States and the areas shown in the B and C
sections of this periodical, all the annual average data
for the detailed industry statistics currently published
by each cooperating State agency are presented (from
the earliest data of availability of each series) in a
summary volume published annually by the Bureau of
Labor Statistics.

BLS for preparing national estimates. For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ slightly
from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a national basis, because some States have more recent
benchmarks than others and because of the effects of differing industrial and geographic stratification.

UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA
Insured unemployment represents the number of persons reporting a week of unemployment under an unemployment insurance program. It includes some persons
who are working part time who would be counted as employed in the payroll and household surveys. Excluded
are persons who have exhausted their benefit rights, new
workers who have not earned rights to unemployment
insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and local
government, domestic service, self-employment, unpaid
family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below a
minimum size). The rate of insured unemployment is the
number of insured unemployed expressed as a percent of
average covered employment in a 12-month period ending
6 to 8 months prior to the week of reference. Initial

claims are notices filed by those losing jobs covered by
an unemployment insurance program that they are starting a period of unemployment. A claimant who continues
to be unemployed a full week is then counted in the
insured, unemployment figure.
Because of differences in State laws and procedures
under which unemployment insurance programs are operated, State unemployment rates generally indicate, but
do not precisely measure, differences among the individual States. Persons wishing to receive a detailed
description of the nature, sources, inclusions and exclusions, and limitations of unemployment insurance data
should address their inquiries to Bureau of Employment
Security, Washington, D.C.

SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT
Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring
seasonal movement which can be estimated on the basis
of past experience. By eliminating that part of the change
which can be ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is
possible to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal
movements in the series. However, in evaluating deviations from the seasonal pattern—that is, changes in a
seasonally adjusted series—it is important to note that
seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based
on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have
a broader margin of possible error than the original
data on which they are based, since they are subject not
only to sampling and other errors but, in addition, are
affected by the uncertainties of the seasonal adjustment
process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for selected
labor force and establishment data are published regularly
in. Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the
Labor Force.

directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, but
seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees
and production workers by industry divisions are obtained by summing the seasonally adjusted data which
are published for component industries. Indexes of
aggregate weekly man-hours seasonally adjusted, for
mining, contract construction, and the major industries
in manufacturing are obtained by multiplying average
weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production workers,
seasonally adjusted and dividing by the 1957-59 base.
For total, manufacturing, and durable and nondurable
goods, the indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours,
seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the
appropriate component industries and dividing by the
1957-59 base.
The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal Government are based on a series which excludes
the Christmas temporary help employed by the Post
Office Department in December. The employment of these
workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change
in Federal Government employment during the winter
months. Furthermore, the volume of such employment
may change substantially from year to year because of
administrative decisions by the Post Office Department.
Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group
from the data upon which the seasonally adjusted series
is based. Factors currently in use for the establishment
data are shown in the September 1966 Employment andEarnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force, and
revisions will be made coincidental with the adjustment
of series to new benchmark levels.

The seasonal adjustment method used lor these series
is an adaptation of the standard ratio-to-moving average
method, with a provision for "moving" adjustment factors
to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed
description of the method is given in the booklet, The BLS
Seasonal Factor Method (1966), which may be obtained
from the Bureau on request. An earlier version of the
method is described in Appendix G of the 1962 Report of
the President's Committee to Appraise Employment and
Unemployment Statistics, Measuring Employment and
Unemployment.
For establishment data, tne seasonally adjusted
series on weekly nours and labor turnover rates for
industry groupings are computed by applying factors




96

seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (the sum of
twelve seasonally adjusted age-sex components).

For each of the three ma jor labor force components—
agricultural and nonagricultural employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and
female workers under age 20, and age 20 and over) are
separately adjusted for seasonal variation and are then
added to give seasonally adjusted total figures. In order
to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and
civilian' labor force data, the appropriate series are
aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment is derived by dividing the seasonally adjusted
figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the




The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current
data are based on a pattern shown by past experience.
These factors are revised in the light of the pattern
revealed by subsequent data. Revised seasonally adjusted
series for major components of the labor force based on
data through December 1965 are published in the February
1966 Employment and Earnings and Monthly Report on

the Labor Force. Revisions will be made annually as each
additional year's data become available.

97

Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics
on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover

Item

Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and,
where stratified, individual celis)

Basic estimating cells (industry, region,
size, or region/size cell)

Monthly Data

All employees .

All-employee estimate for previous month multiplied by ratio of all employees in current
month to all employees in previous month, for
sample establishments which reported for both
months.

Sum of all-employee estimates for component
cells.

Production or nonsupervisory workers;
women employees .

All-employee estimate for current month multi plied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample
establishments for current month, (2) ratio of
women to all employees.

Sum of production- or nonsupervisory-worker
estimates, or estimates of women employees,
for component cells.

Gross average weekly hours

Production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours
divided by number of production or nonsupervisory workers.

Average, weighted by production- or nonsupervisory-worker employment, of the average weekly
hours for component cells.

Average weekly overtime hours

Production-worker overtime man-hours divided
by number of production workers.

Average, weighted by production-worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for
component cells.

Gross average hourly earnings . .

Total production- or nonsupervisory-worker payroll divided by total production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours.

Average, weighted by aggregate man-hours, of the
average hourly earnings for component cells.

Gross average weekly earnings . .

Product of gross average weekly hours and
average hourly earnings.

Product of gross average weekly hours and average
hourly earnings.

Labor turnover rates (total, men, and
women) .

The number of particular actions (e.g., quits)
in reporting firms divided by total employment
in those firms. The result is multiplied by
100. For men (or women), the number of men
(women) who-quit is divided by the total number
of men (women) employed.

Average, weighted by employment, of the rates for
component cells.

Annual Average Data

All employees and. production or nonsupervisory -workersT

Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12.

Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12.

Gross average weekly hours

Annual total of aggregate man-hours (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied
by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum
of employment.

Annual total of aggregate man-hours for production
or nonsupervisory workers divided by annual sum
of employment for these workers.

Average weekly overtime hours .

Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours
(production-worker employment multiplied by
average weekly overtime hours) divided by
annual sum of employment.

Annual total of aggregate overtime roan-hours for
production workers divided by annual sum of
employment for these workers.

Gross average hourly earnings

Annual total of aggregate payrolls (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied
by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate
man-hours.

Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual
aggregate man-hours.

Gross average weekly earnings .

Product of gross average weekly hours and
average hourly earnings.

Product of gross average weekly hours and average
hourly earnings.

Labor turnover rates . .

Sum of monthly rates divided by 12.

Sum of monthly rates divided by 12.




U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1966 O - 240-750

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Regional Offices
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
John Fitzgerald Kennedy Federal Bldg.
Government Center - Room 1603A
Boston, Mass. 02203

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
1371 Peachtree Street, N. E.
Atlanta, Ga.
30309

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
219 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111.
60604

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
341 Ninth Avenue
New York, N. Y. 10001

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
1365 Ontario Street
Cleveland, Ohio
44114

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
4 50 Golden Gate Avenue, Box 36017
San Francisco, Calif. 94102

COOPERATING STATE AGENCIES

ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA

-Department of Industrial Relations, Montgomery 36104
-Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Juneau

COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS

-Department of Employment, Denver 80203
-Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Hartford 06115
- Employment Security Commission, Wilmington 19801
-U.S. Employment Service for D.C. , Washington 20212
-Industrial Commission, Tallahassee 32304
-Employment Security Agency, Department of Labor, Atlanta 30303
-Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Honolulu 96813
-Department of Employment, Boise 83701
-Division of Research and Statistics,
Department of Labor, Chicago 60606
-Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 46204
-Employment Security Commission, Des Moines 50319

ix 85005

Employment,

INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK.
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING




rt 40601
-Department oi Lmpioyment becurity, -Baltimore zizui
-Division of Statistics, Department of Labor and Industries, Boston 02108 (Employment).
Division of Employment Security, Boston 02215 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Commission, Detroit 48202
-Department of Employment Security, St. Paul 55101
-Employment Security Commission, Jackson 39205
-Division of Employment Security, Jefferson City 65102
-Unemployment Compensation Commission, Helena 59601
-Division of Employment, Department of Labor, Lincoln 68501
-Employment Security Department, Carson City 89701
-Department of Employment Security, Concord 03301
-Department of Labor and Industry: Bureau of Statisticsand Records (Employment);
Division of Employment Security (Turnover), Trenton 08625
-Employment Security Commission, Albuquerque 87103
-Research and Statistics Office, Division of Employment, State Department of Labor,
State Campus Building 12, Albany 12201

-Department of Employment, Salem 97310

- x^xxipiuyiiicui. i_>c*-ux icy

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-Employment Security Department, Aberdeen 57401
-Department of Employment Security, Nashville 37219
-Employment Commission, Austin 78701
-Department pi Employment Security, Salt Lake City 84110
-Department of Employment Security, Montpelier 05602
-Division of Research and Statistics, Department of Labor and Industry,
Richmond 23214 (Employment). Employment Commission, Richmond 23211 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Department, Olympia 98501
-Department of Employment Security, Charleston 25305
-Unemployment Compensation Department, Madison 53701
-Employment Security Commission, Casper 82602