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EMPLOYMENT
and EARNINGS
December 1965

Vol. 12 No. 6
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary

Page
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Arthur M. Ross, Commissioner

Prepared under the direction of:
Harold Goldstein, Assistant Commissioner
for Manpower and Employment Statistics
Gertrude Bancroft, Special Assistant
to the Commissioner of Labor Statistics
Robert O. Doiman, Chief
Division of Industry Employment Statistics
Robert L. Stein, Chief
Division of Employment and Unemployment Analysis

Announcement
BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised to March 1964
Benchmark Levels.
Tables of Current Statistics
Special Section
Monthly Data, 1963 to Date, Major Industry Series
Current Seasonal Adjustment Factors for Establishment Data

iii
v
1
69
70
78

Statistical JaMea
Section A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment

Editor: Joseph M. Finerty

A- 1: Employment status of
1929 to date
A- 2: Employment status of
by sex, 1940, 1944,
A- 3: Employment status of
by sex

the noninstitutional population 14 years and over,
the noninstitutional population 14 years and over,
and 1947 to date
the noninstitutional population 14 years and over,

IN THIS ISSUE
•Establishment data adjusted to March
1964 b e n c h m a r k s . . . . for details see
"BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised to March 1964 Benchmark L e v e l s , " page v.
* Monthly data, actual and seasonally
adjusted, 1963 to date, for major industry series, page 70.
•Current seasonal adjustment factors
for establishment data, page 78.
*New State and Area S e r i e s . . . . hours
and e a r n i n g s (Table C-8) for A n n
Arbor, Michigan.

AAAA-

4:
5:
6:
7:

Unemployed per sons, by age and sex
Unemployed persons, by industry of last job
Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job
Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household
relationship
A- 8: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment
A- 9: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job
A-10: Long-term unemployed, by sex, age, color, and marital status
A-11: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age and
sex
A-12:
A-13:
A-14:
A-15:
A-16:
A-17:
A-18:
A-19:
A-20:
A-21:
A-22:
A-23:

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents,
U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
D.C. 20402. Subscription price: $4.00 a year;
$1.50 additional for foreign mailing. Price 50
cents a copy.




A-24:
A-25:
A-26:
A-27:
A-28:

Total labor fore
by age and sex
Employed persoi , by age and sex.
Employed persoi , by class of worker and occupation
Employed persoi , by hours worked
Employed persoi , by full- or part-time status
Employed persoi s with a job, but not at work, by reason not working
and pay status
Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex . . . .
Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status,
hours of work, and industry.
Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status,
hours of work, and occupation
Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color
Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and
part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics
Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker

3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11

Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted, 12
Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment
12
Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted. 12
Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted
12
Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time
status, seasonally adjusted
12

Continued on following page.

EMPLOYMENT

and EARNINGS
Content* -Continued
Section B-Payroll Employment, by Industry
National Data

Pag«

B-l: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date... 13
B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
14
B-3: Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries_1_/

Caution
Periodically, the Bureau adjusts the
industry employment series to a recent
b e n c h m a r k to improve their accuracy.
These adjustments may also a f f e c t the
hours and earnings series because employment level8 are used as weights. All
industry statistics after March 1964, the
present benchmark date, are therefore
subject to revision.
Beginning with December 1965 and
subsequent issues of E m p l o y m e n t and
Earnings, data in tables B-l through B-6,
C-l through C-7, and D-l through D-4 are
b a s e d on March 1964 be n c h m a r k s •
Therefore, issues of Emp 1 oy•me nt and
Earnings prior to December 1965 cannot
be used in conjunction with national industry data now shown in sections B, C, and
D. Comparable data for prior periods
w i l l be published in E m p l o y m e n t and
Earnings Statistics for the United States,
1909-65, BLS Bulletin 1312-3.
When industry data are again adjusted to new benchmarks another edition
of Employment and Earnings Statistics for
the United States will be issued containing the revised data extending from April
1964 forward to a current date, as well
as the prior historical statistics.




B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division,
1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted.. . . .
21
B-5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted . . . 22
B-6: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally
adjusted
23
Stat« and Ar«a Data
B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for States and selected areas,
by industry division

24

Section C-Industry Hours and Earnings
National Data
C-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
1919 to date
C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry
C-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on
manufacturing payrolls, by industry
.....•••••
C-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in
current and 1957-59 dollars
C-5: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and
construction activities
«•••••••••••.»••••••»«•••••
•••••••••••
C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected
industries, seasonally adjusted
#.,
C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction
activities, seasonally adjusted
•.•••••••••••...••*••••••••••••••

35
36
48
48
49
50
51

Stat« and Ar«a Data
C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas
•..

52

Section D-Labor Turnover
National Data
D-1: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1955 to date.
...
D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry
••••••••••••••
•••••••••
D-3: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, by sex and major industry 1/|

57
58

D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1955 to date, seasonally adjusted... 63
Stoto and Ar«a Data
D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas

Technical Note
BLS Regional Offices
Cooperating State Agencies

64

I-E
Inside back cover
inside back cover

1/ Quarterly data, included in February, May, August, and November issues.

CLnnmuicement
ESTABLISHMENT DATA REVISED
The national figures on employment in industry, shown in this issue of Employment and
Earnings, have been adjusted to March 1964 benchmarks (comprehensive counts of employment).
This benchmark revision, which is a standard feature of the current employment statistics program, affected industry payroll employment data from April 1963 forward. Because the employment figures are used as weights, the adjustment to new benchmark levels has caused revisions,
in some cases, in the hours, earnings, and labor turnover series. In addition, the 1957
Standard Industrial Classification ( S I C ) codes used in classifying establishments have been
amended slightly by the 1963 Supplement. The data in this report reflect the 1963 amendments.
The article, "BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised to March 1964 Benchmark
Levels," in this issue, summarizes the effects of these revisions.
NEW DATA
This issue introduces estimates for nearly 200 series which have not been published before
on a monthly basis.
The most noteworthy aspect of this expansion is the fact that average
earnings and hours figures are being published for the first time for two entire major industry
divisions, Trade, and Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. This means that averages are
published for 5 of the 8 major divisions, the other 3 being Manufacturing, Mining, and Contract
Construction.
Summary tables of revised establishment data are presented, by month from January 1963
through August 1965, for the major industry series. Both actual and seasonally adjusted figures
are given. (See page 7fo)
As in the past, new seasonal adjustment factors for the establishment data have been developed coincidentally with the adjustment to new benchmark levels. These new factors for all
of the seasonally adjusted establishment data in Employment and Earnings are shown beginning
on page 78,
NEW REFERENCE VOLUMES
Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-65, BLS Bulletin 1312-3,
to be available in January 1966, replaces BLS Bulletin 1312-2 issued in 1964. All series
presented in this bulletin have been adjusted to March 1964 benchmarks and the classification
by industry is based on the 1963 Supplement of the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification
Manual. For each national series shown in the B, C, and D sections of Employment and
Earnings, detailed data are provided from the earliest date of availability through August 1965.
Employment and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-64, BLS Bulletin 1370-2,
released last summer, replaces BLS Bulletin 1370-1. Data include annual averages for more
than 6,000 series on payroll employment, and over 3,000 series on hours and earnings for the
50 States, the District of Columbia, and 159 major metropolitan areas.




BLS Establishment Employment Estimates
Revised to March 1964 Benchmark Levels
John T. Tucker*

In this issue of Employment and Earnings, the
national employment estimates derived from the
monthly establishment survey have been adjusted
to actual employment levels for March 1964. This
has involved revising all figures back to March
1963. Such revisions to new benchmark levels, an
essential part of the employment and labor turnover statistics program, are made annually for most
sectors of the economy. Most published series
are affected by the revision, beginning at the finest
industrial classification level and extending through
successively inclusive series to total nonagricultural employment. Estimates of hours and earnings
and labor turnover, which are weighted by employment estimates, may also be revised as a result
of the changes in employment levels.
Other improvements have been incorporated
in this revision. (1) The 1963 amendments to the
1957 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC System) have been introduced. Although the amendments affected.only a few publi shed industry
series, they provide for new series on guided missiles and spacecraft and the two hosiery industries.
(2) Additional establishment-size and r e g i o n a l
stratification has been introduced into the preparation of estimates of employment, hours, and earnings. Based on experience since 1959 when stratification by size and/or region was first introduced,
the revised and expanded stratification patterns
provide more accurate current estimates, particularly with respect to hours and earnings. (3) Both
the current releases and the historical volume are
being expanded to provide monthly series for many
additional industries. Publication of these series
is made possible by the large increase in the number of monthly reports which have been added to
the sample during the past year or more. The full
effect of this expansion in publication detail is
discussed in a later section.
Why Benchmark Adjustments

The current estimates of employment in nonagricultural establishments are derived from reports submitted each month by a sample of the Nation's industrial, commercial, and go vernment
establishments. The monthly changes shown by
the sample are used to carry forward estimates of
the total in each industry. Since the monthly data
are estimates, periodic checks of their accuracy
are n e e d e d . The sample-derived data are thus
checked once each year against a benchmark, or
complete count, the most recent representing employment for March 1964.
*Qf the Division of Industry Employment Statistics, Bureau
of Labor Statistics.




Benchmark Sources

The most important source of benchmark data
is the compulsory unemployment insurance contributions (tax) report that the covered employer files
each quarter with his State employment security
agency. After the employers' reports are processed,
classified, and tabulated by industry, each State
forwards its data to the U.S. Department of Labor's
Bureau of Employment Security (BES), which has
Federal supervisory authority over the unemployment insurance systems of the States. The employment counts are then made available by BES to the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, for use in preparing
the national benchmarks.
These unemployment insurance figures are augmented by data from other s o u r c e s to bring the
benchmarks up to complete counts for all nonagricultural establishments. State unemployment insurance data constitute about three-fourths of the
universe, but employers of fewer than fourpersons
are excluded from coverage in some States and certain types of activities are, likewise, not covered.
Important sources of benchmark data for employment not covered by unemployment insurance include the Social Security Administration (small
firms and nonprofit organizations), Bureau of the
Census (State and local governments), the Civil
Service Commission (Federal civilian employment), and the Interstate Commerce Commission
(interstate railroads).

Estimates Near Benchmark Levels

A measure of the accuracy of the BLS national
employment estimates isprovided by a comparison
with the benchmark, which shows the amount of
error that has accumulated over 12 months through
use of the sample, and through changes in the industrial classification of individual plants. Table 1
presents this comparison, as of March 1964, for
total nonagricultural employment and broad industry
divisions. In most instances for recent revisions,
major industry divisions have varied from benchmarks by less than 1 percent. A comparison of
the size of the revisions made since 1959 is presented in table 2.

*For a detailed description of benchmark preparation and
sources, see "The 1959 Benchmarks for the BLS Payroll Employment Statistics," by Samuel Schechter, Monthly Labor
Review, December 1962, pp. 1385-1392.

About 30 percent of total nonagricultural employment is in manufacturing. For this division,
with 17.0 million employees, the difference between the benchmark and the estimate was only
0.2 percent. Because turns in the economy are frequently forecast by changes first occurring in this
sector, the accuracy of employment estimates for
manufacturing is particularly important.

Table 1. Comparison of BLS Nonagricultural Employment Estimates with March 1964 Benchmarks, by Industry Division
(Workers in thousands)
Difference t>etween
benchmark and
Employment
estimat es
Number
of
BLS
Industry division Benchestimates employees Percent
mark
Total
Contract construction
Manufacturing • . •
Durable goods • .
Nondurable goods
Transportation and*
public utilities. .
Wholesale and
retail trade . . . .
Wholesale trade .
Retail t r a d e . . . .
Finance, insurance
and real estate • .
Service and miscellaneous • • • •
Federal Gov't • .
State and local
government • « • .
2

56,777

56,783

615

615

2,668
16,968
9,665
7,303

2,707
17,005
9,692
7,313

39

1.5

37
27
10

.2
.3
.1

3,869

3,885

16

.4

11,814
3,113
8,701

11,862
3,156
8,706

48
43
5

.4
1.4
.1

2,919

2,901

-18

-.6

8,350
9,574
2,323

8,328
9,480
2,323

-22

-.3

-94

0

-1.0
0

7,251

7,157

-94

-1.3

6

(2)

o

o

Due to the importance of manufacturing, estimates are published in substantial industry detail.
Of the 21 major manufacturing groups, 17 groups,
with 90 percent of manufacturing employment, differed from the benchmark by 1 percent or less
(table 3). Shifts in the industrial classification of
several large plants caused most of the difference
in ordnance and petroleum. The effect of the
changes in industry classification is discussed in
detail in the next section.
The major manufacturing industry groups are
further subdivided, into the 3- and 4-digit (SIC)
industries for which employment estimates are
presented in this publication each month. Of the
120 3-digit i n d u s t r i e s , 91, or more than threefourths, varied from their benchmarks by less than
3 percent (table 4).

Less than .05 percent.

Table 2. Nonagricultural Employment Estimates, by Industry
Division, as a Percentage of the Benchmark
for Recent Years
Industry division
1963
1964
1962
1961
19591
Total . . . . . . . . .100.0
Mining
100.0
Contract constructior 101.5
Manufacturing • • • • 100.2
Transportation and
public utilities . . 100.4
Wholesale and
100.4
Finance, insurance
and real estate . . . 99.4
Service and miscel99.7
99.0
Federal
100.0
State and local • . . 98.7

101.0
100.3
101.5
100.1

99.3
99.2
93.9
99.4

lioo.o
99.4
99.9
99.7

The government estimates differed from tne
benchmark by 1 percent because of revision in the
State and local government series. The Federal
employment figure is not revised, since the monthly
data are total counts prepared by the U.S. Civil
Service Commission.

99.4
96.2
95.1
99.1

100.0

100.4

100.7

100.2

100.6

100.1

100.5

100.3

99.8

99.9

101.0

98.8

100.8
103.8
100.0
2105.1

98.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

99.4
100.0
100.0
1-00.0

98.5
100.0
100.0
100.0

^Excludes adjustment caused by revision to the classification in the 1957 SIC Manual and by the addition of categories of employees not previously Included in estimates.
2
State and local benchmark derived from October 1962 Census of Governments. Last previous revision of estimates was
made to benchmarks based on April 1957 Census of Govern*
ments.

Reasons Estimates Differ from Benchmarks

Benchmarks and estimates differ mainly because the change that is actually occurring in employment is not precisely reflected by the experience of establishments included in the sample.
As the number of employees included in the sample
establishments approaches the complete count,
the sampling error, or the gap between the results
obtained from a sample and those that would have
been secured if a complete count had been taken,
diminishes. However, important constraints operate to limit the size of the sample. Cost and
p r o m p t n e s s in publishing the estimates each
month are prime considerations. To mail, review,
and prepare estimates from several million reports,
even with the use of modern high-speed equipment,
would be excessively expensive and time-consuming
compared with the cost of publishing estimates
derived from the approximately 140,000 reports
which constitute the BLS sample.

Compared with the benchmark count of 56.8
million workers on establishment payrolls for March
1964, the total nonagricultural figure based on the
sample was higher by 6,000. Of the eight broad
industry divisions, six, accounting for about 80
percent of nonfarm employment at that time, differed by less than 1 percent~mining, manufacturing, transportation-public utilities, trade, financeinsurance-real estate, and service. Of the two remaining divisions, contract construction estimates
were 1.5 percent higher than the benchmark and
government e s t i m a t e s were 1.0 percent lower,
caused by a revision of the State and local government series.




VI

Table 3. Comparison of BLS Manufacturing Employment Estimates with
March 1964 Benchmarks by Major Industry Group

(Workers in thousands)
Difference between benchmark
and estimate

Employment
Major industry group
Manufacturing
Durable goods
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except
furniture
,
Furniture and fixtures . .
,
Stone, clay, and glass products . . ,
Primary metal industries, . . . . . . ,
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies .
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products . . . . . .
Tobacco manufactures
. . .
Textile mill products . . .
Apparel and related products. . . . .
Paper and allied products . . . . . .
Printing, publishing, and allied
industries . . . . . . . . , . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products. . . .
Petroleum refining and related
industries
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic
products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather and leather products

1

Benchmark

BLS
estimate

16,968

17,005

Percent

37

0.2

9,665
258.6

9,692
269-0

27
10.4

0.3
4.0

576.6
396.3
591.5
1,201.2
1,163.7
1,588.1
1,521.7
1,621.2
366.6

570-8
392.4
591.7
1,196.4
1,171.4
1,593.0
1,523.1
1,637.6
366.3

-5.8
-3.9
.2
-4.8
7.7
4.9
1.4
16.4
- .3

-1.0
-1.0
(1)
- .4
.7
.3
.1
1.0
- .1

379.2

379.9

.7

.2

7,303
1,657.2
81.5
883.3
1,299.3
615.5

7,313
1,642.5
80.3
890.2
1,305.8
620.6

10
-14.7
• 1.2
6.9
6.5
5.1

.1
- .9
-1.5
.8
.5
.8

942.0
872.3

943.5
872.5

1.5
.2

.2
(1)

182.0

185.5

3.5

1.9

425.1
344.9

422.1
349.5

• 3.1
4.6

- .7
1.3

Less than 0.05 percent.




Number of
employees

Vll

Relation of Benchmarks to Hours, Earnings
and Labor Turnover Series

Table 4. Distribution of 3-Digit SIC Manufacturing Industries*, by Size of Industry and Percent Difference between
BLS Estimates and March 1964 Benchmarks

Percent
difference
Total. . .
0-0.9 . . .
1.0-2,9 . .-.
3.0-4.9 . .
5.0-6.9 . .
7.0-8.9 . .
9.0 and over

Size of Industry (number of employees)
Total
number of Under 50,000to 100,000to 200,000
ndustries 50,000
and over
199,999
99,999
120
39
52
18
7
4
0

25
5
6
7
5
2
0

34
.12
17
3
1
1
0

36
11
15
8
1
1
0

25
11
14
0
0
0
0

1
3-digit industries classified according to the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification Manual and published by BLS.

Within the confines of the financial and personnel resources available, the objective is to design a sample which will minimize the error in the
resulting estimates. Here a knowledge of employment fluctuations in the various i n d u s t r i e s is
brought into play. A relatively small sample may
suffice for industries in which employment is either
relatively stable or fluctuates in regular seasonal
patterns. However, in industries where employment movements are highly sensitive to economic
conditions and cyclical changes, a larger sample
coverage is needed. Manufacturing industries, particularly durable-goods producing industries, illustrate this condition. Fortunately, hard-goods manufacturing industries are frequently characterized
by large units so that a sample consisting of relatively few reports might represent a substantial
part of total employment.
In addition to sampling and reporting errors,
the other major reason that estimates differ from
the benchmark levels is the change in industrial
classification of establishments since the last
previous benchmark adjustment. Establishments
are classified by industry according to their major
product. Many plants make more than one product.
When the composition of their output changes so
that what was once a secondary product becomes
a primary one, the classification of the establishment is changed to the industry of its new major
product. This change is not introduced into the employment estimates at the time it occurs, but only
at the time of the annual benchmark adjustment,
on the basis of product information reported annually. Thus, differences between estimates and
benchmarks for an industry may result because the
estimates are tied to the former benchmark levels
and do not reflect intervening c l a s s i f i c a t i o n
changes.




Vlll

The BLS computes series on average hourly
earnings, average weekly hours, and labor turnover
rates for a large number of industries. For the primary estimating group—the most detailed industries
—the hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are
computed directly from reported figures. Series for
more i n c l u s i v e industries, however, require a
weighting mechanism to yield meaningful averages.
To compute this average for the broader industry
groupings, the average in each industry is weighted
by the number of workers in that industry. The
benchmarks provide a means of maintaining the
accuracy of these weights.
Differences between the benchmarks and the
estimates may result in a reallocation of weights.
However, to influence the a v e r a g e for a broad
group, the changes have to be large and must affect industries which have substantially higher or
lower averages than do other industries in their
group. The changes caused by using employment
figures revised to the latest benchmark (March
1964), as weights for hours, earnings, and labor
turnover, were small. *
Expansion of Published Detail

The revision afforded an opportunity to expand
the number of industries for which data are made
available. Thus, in this issue of Employment and
Earnings, table B-2is expanded to include employment data for 36 additional industries, and table
C-2 provides hours and earnings series for 35 industries not previously published.
The expansion in employment data is concentrated in nonmanufacturing industries, particularly
in the service and trade divisions. Monthly employment estimates are introduced for 11 of the important and rapidly expanding service industries which
collectively employ 5.5 million employees. In trade,
information is provided for 9 additional industries
with 5.0 million employees.
Publication of hours and earnings series is
increased to provide monthly data for nonsupervisory workers in eating and drinking places (1.6
million workers), and in the finance, insurance,
and real estate division (2.3 million workers).

1
For detailed descriptions of the methods used in preparing these series, see the following BLS technical notes:
"Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries,*' and "Measurement of Labor Turnover," available upon request to the Bureau*

Table 5. Employment estimates (or industries not published monthly,1
March 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964
All employees (in thousands)
Industry title

Industry
code

Total industries 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining1
Lead and zinc ores
Other metal ores
Anthracite Coal
Quarrying and nonmetallic mining, n.e.c..

March
1964
56,777

March
1963
55,184

March
1962
54,145

March
1961
52,566

March
1959
51,998

10-14
103
104-6,8,9

615
11.1
15.9

614
9.7
17.3

645
10.8
19.3

658
10.9
21.0

731
12.3
20.6

11
141,5,7-9

11.6
35.2

11.4
34.8

12.1
35.4

14.1
36.4

18.6
35.8

2,668
81.6
60.3
240.5

2,518
74.6
56.9
225.9

2,480
71.1
56.1
226.5

2,457
68.7
48.7
220.1

2,562
70.8
52.3
221.4

Contract construction1
Carpentering and wood flooring
Concrete work
,
Other special trade contractors

15-17
175
177
178,9

Manufacturing1

19-39

Durable goods 1

19,24,25,
32-39
1929

16,968

16,731

16,614

15,915

16,441

9,665

9,477

9,369

8,803

9,296

20.9

21.0

14.7

9.1

9.5

2426,9

35.1

33.7

34.2

31.9

35.1

2433

15.4

12.9

13.3

12.6

12.6

2443,5

8.3

8.6

9.0

9.5

10.6

Household furniture, n.e.c.
Public building and related furniture
Miscellaneous furniture and fixtures

2514,9
253
259

33.3
22.1
21.3

33.2
20.2
20.1

32.9
19.6
20.1

30.1
19.7
19.1

34.1
20.9
21.9

Glass products made of purchased glass .
Clay refractories
Other structural clay products
Cut stone and stone products
Abrasives, asbestos, and miscellaneous
nonmetallic mineral products
Asbestos products
Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products .

323
3255
3253,9
328

19.6
1.3.1
24.8
18.2

18.9
12.8
24.1
17.5

18.0
14.7
23.2
17.5

16.2
14.1
23.6
18.0

17.0
16.1
25.8
18.0

105.6
23.2
58.7

100.3
21.9
55.1

100.0
23.1
53.7

94.0
22.4
50.6

104.9
22.2
54.3

22.3

21.1

22.7

21.5

26.6

Ammunition, except for small arms, n.e.c. .
Special products sawmills and planing
mills
Prefabricated wooden buildings and
structural members
Wooden containers, except boxes and
crates.

Steel pipe and tubes
Steel finishing mills and electronic tallurgical products
Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals
Primary smelting and refining of copper..
Primary smelting and refining of l e a d . . . .
Primary smelting and refining of zinc.. i.
Primary production of aluminum
Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals, n.e.c
Secondary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals
Other nonferrous rolling, drawing and
extruding
Primary metal industries, n.e.c.

329
3292
3293,5-7,9
3317

48.8

47.9

50.7

44.0

51.4

3313,5,6
333
3331
3332
3333

55.0
15.3
3.2
8.9

54.0
15.9
3.3
9.0

52.1
14.4
4.8
7.3

57.9
14-9
5.4
9.8

3334

20.7

52.9
15.4
3.2
8.7
18.1

17.9

16.3

19.0

7.9

9.3

8.8

14.0
17.2
18.1

12.5
17.3
15.6

13.2
16.9
14.8

7.5
6.9

3339

13.9
17.7
18.8

334
3356
3392,9

See footnote at end of table.




ix

13.8
17.3
17.9

Table 5 . Employment estimates for industries: not published monthly, 1
March 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964 - Continued

Industry title

Industry
code

All employees (in thousands)
March
1964

March
1963

March
1962

March
1961

Marc*
1959

Durable goods-Continued
Metal barrels, drums, kegs, and pails
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products,
n.e.c

3491

10.4

10.8

10.8

10.8

10.1

3492,3,6,
7,9
3534

43.6

40.4

37.5

32.4

32.0

15.1

'14.2

13.9

1.3.1

13.3

3537
3554
3553,9
3564

23.4
19.3
57.8
24.3

20.2
18.6
53.8
24.2

19.9
17.5
54.6
23.2

18.7
16.8
51.0
21.4

18.2
15.8
55.6
21.1

3565,7,9
3572

48.4
18.6

47.8
18.9

45.7
18.6

42.9
20.5

39.4
21.6

3576,9
3581,2,6,1

24.5
39.2

24.0
38.7

24.8
39.5

23.3
36.9

22.8
34.5

Carbon and graphite products
Other electrical industrial apparatus
Sewing machines
Other household appliances
Storage batteries
Primary batteries
Miscellaneous electrial machinery, n.e.c. .

3624
3623,9
3636
3631,5,9
3691
3692
3693,9

11.8
20.8
10.2
38.5
17.8
8.5
14.8

11.1
20.3
9.6
36.4
18.0
8.2
15.7

11.2
23.9
9.5
35.7
17.3
9.5
16.7

10.8
22,2
11.5
35.2
15.8
8.3
16.3

10.5
20.6
10.6
37.3
16.1
9.4
16.6

Truck trailers
Locomotives and parts
Railroad and street cars

3715
3741
3742

22.4
17.1
32.3

21.2
16.1
27.0

19.6
15.1
25.2

15.4
12,8
21.6

20.1
17.2
22.2

Optical instruments and lenses
Jewelry and cutting and polishing precious
stones
Silverware and plated ware
Other miscellaneous manufacturing
industries

383

14.1

13.8

12.7

12.2

10.9

3911-3
3914

30.0
12.4

29.7
11.5

30.5
11.4

28.7
13.3

27.6
15.0

398,9

137.6

134.1

133.9

130.0

136.5

Elevators and moving stairways
Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and
stackers
Paper industries machinery
Special industry machinery, n.e.c.
Blowers, exhaust and ventilating fans . . . .
General industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.c
Typewriters
Scales, balances, and office machines,
n.e.c
Other service industry machinery

Nondurable goods 1
Condensed milk
Other dairy products
Dried, dehydrated, and pickled foods
Wet corn milling
Other grain mill products
Cane sugar, except refining only
Cane sugar refining
Beet sugar
Chocolate and cocoa products, chewing
gum
Distilled liquors
Other beverages and related products
Vegetable oils and fats
Miscellaneous food preparations
See footnote at end of table.




20-23,
26-31
2023
2021,2
2034,5
2046
2043-5
2061
2062
2063
2072,3
2085
2083,4,7
2091-3
2094-9

7,303

7,254

7,245

7,112

7,145

13.4
34.6
27.0
17.0
21.7
9.9
12.9
10.8

14.1
36.6
26.9
16.8
21.6
9.4
13.2
7'. 2

14.5
38.7
25.9
16.9
21.0
8.6
13.5
7.0

15.2
40.0
26.3
16.4
20.6
9.1
14.6
7.3

16.0
39.4
25.6
17.2
20.8
9.6
16.3
7.1

15.1
19.5
18.2
19.7
120.4

14.6
20.1
17.3
20.1
121.2

14.7
20.0
17.3
20.3
120.4

14.6
20.5
17.4
21.3
118.1

1.3.5
21.3
17.8
22.6
116.3

Table 5 . Employment estimates for industries not published monthly,'
March 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964- Continued

Industry title

Industry
code

Ail employees (in thousands)
March
1964

March
1963

March
1962

March
1961

March
1959

Nondurable goods—Continued
Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff,
Tobacco stemming and redrying.. .*

213
214

5.7
14. 1

5.7
13.6

5.7
14.2

5.9
13.7

6.5
12.8

Knit fabrics and knitting, n.e.c...
Yarn spinning
Yarn throwing and thread mills.
Cordage and twine
;
Miscellaneous textile goods, n . e . c .

2256,9
2281,3
2282,4
2298
2291-7,9

25.1
79.1
24.5
11.5
55.5

22.3
76.2
23.5
11.0
55.4

20.3
79.5
23.3
10.2
56.0

19.3
76.1
20.6
9.6
53.5

18.3
87.1
21.4
11.4
61.1

Men's and boys' underwear
Men's and boys' clothing, n.e.c
Girls' and children's outerwear, n . e . c . . . . .
Fur goods
.•
Miscellaneous apparel and accessories . . .
Dress and work gloves, except knit and
all leather
.
Miscellaneous apparel and accessories,
n.e.c.
.....
Textile bags
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products,
n.e.c.

2322
2323,9
2363,9
237
238

14.3
52.0
39.7
8.1
63.2

14.4
51.5
43.1
7.9
63.9

14.1
50.2
43.1
8.3
63.0

1.3.1
45.4
40.3
7.8
59.4

12.4
46.0
39.5
8.8
59.6

2381

14.5

14.8

14.4

13.8

14.4

2384-7,9
2393

48.7
8.1

49.1
8.7

48.6
8.9

45.6
9.0

45.2
9.1

2394-7,9

85.2

84.6

81.6

79.0

72.8

2641,2,
4-6,7,9
2654

112.1

110.7

109.0

102.9

91.6

30.1

29.8

28.2

27.0

22.4

2655

14.0

14.0

13.0

10.9

12.6

2753
277

10.6
19.7

11.0
19.5

10.7
19.6

10.3
19.1

10.5
18.5

274,6,9

96.6

92.5

91.7

89.5

83.7

2813-6
2822
2831,3

56.7
13.6
29.1

55.0
13.4
28.9

53.1
13.0
27.9

51.8
11.0
26.6

53.4
10.1
29.0

2842,3
2879
286
289
2892
2891,3,5,9
302

27.9
13.4
7.0
70.7
17.9
52.8
26.7

27.1
12.5
8.5
73.5
20.1
53.4
27.9

27.1
12.1
8.2
72.6
19.7
52.9
26.8

26.9
11.3
8.8
69.4
17.6
51.8
22.9

24.2
9.2
7.7
70.1
17.6
52.5
21.6

135.4

135.4

130.5

118.0

128.3

13.3
16.9
17.0

14.6
16.6
16.8

17.1
15.7
16.7

17.7
14.6
16.3

18.2
15.8
17.5

Other converted pulp and paperboard
products, n.e.c
Sanitary food containers
Fiber cans, tubes, drums, and similar
products
4
Engraving and plate p r i n t i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greeting cards
Other publishing and printing industries,
n.e.c.
Industrial gases, cyclic crude dyes, and
pigments
.—
Synthetic rubber
Other drugs and medicines
Other cleaning, polishing, and sanitation
preparations
Agricultural chemicals, except fertilizer . .
G urn and wood chemicals
Miscellaneous chemical products
Explosives
,
Other chemical products, n.e.c.
Rubber footwear
Reclaimed rubber and other rubber
products, n.e.c
Boot and shoe cut stock
Luggage
Other leather products, n . e . c .

303,6
313
316
312,5,9

See footnote at end of cable.




XI

Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly,l
March 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, ond 1964 - Continued
Industry
code

Industry title

Transportation and public utilities 1 .'

40-49

All employees (in thousands)
March
1964

March
1963

March
1962

March
1961

3,869

3,847

3,865

3,846

March
1959

3,959

Class II railroads..,
Class I switching and terminal companies.
Class II switching and terminal companies

4011-2
4013-1
4013-2

12.3
32.0
8.6

13.4
33.4
8.5

15.0
36.2
9.0

15.6
35.7
9.7

17.5
42.9
10.2

Other services allied to highway transportation

414,5,7

33.6

31.3

27.7

25.3

19.0

Motor freight transportation

421,3

804.7

793.6

774.2

729.9

725.7

Water transportation
Deep sea transportation
Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway transportation
Local water transportation
Services incidental to water transportation

44
441,2

222.3
82.5

224.1
83.2

220.8
83.4

222.4
84.3

231.7
83.3

443
444,5
446

2.8
29.8
107.2

2.2
29.2
109.5

2.8
29.2
105.4

2.8
27.6
107.7

4.0
29.5
114.9

Fixed facilities and services related to
air transportation

458

21.5

21.4

21.0

20.2

17.2

Transportation services, n.e.e.

47

81.5

79.5

76.8

74.6

68.6

Communication services, n.e.c

489

6.4

4.9

4.3

4.1

1.6

Wholesale and retail trade 1

50,52-59

Farm products-raw materials (wholesale)..
Other general merchandising.

505
534,5,9

Candy, nut, and confectionery stores
Retail bakeries
Other food stores

544
546
545,9

New and used car dealers
Used car dealers

551
552

Women's accessory and specialty stores . .
Other clothing stores

11,814

11,434

11,213

11,051

10,771

91.2
242.9

91.7
227.5

92.3
224.9

95.2
219.2

91.8
202.8

29.1
95.4
46.3

28.8
95*. 3
45.2

28.4
93.0
44.3

31.9
94.2
45.5

34.2
90.7
47.3

638.6
44.6

620.6
43.2

591.9
40.7

589.5
41.6

602.8
42.1

563
564,7-9

31.2
37.6

30.5
37.1

32.0
36.7

35.2
37.4

36.3
38.9

Household appliance stores
Radio, television, and music stores

572
573

80.4
58.8

84.1
58.3

87.7
58.7

89.8
56.9

92.4
55.1

Book and stationery stores
Jewelry stores
Retail trade, n.e.c.

594
597
592,3,5,9

50.5
62.2
310.8

51.3
61.7
297.7

51.9
62.7
292.0

53.1
63.1
271.3

52.8
64.1
256.4

Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 . . . . . . .
Other credit agencies
Other insurance carriers
Subdividers and developers
Real estate, other

60-67

2,919

611,3,5,6
635,6,9
*

655
651,3,4

See footnote at end of table.




Xll

2,832

2,757

2,684

2,548

55.3
43.9

51.5
42.9

46.9
39.9

43.3
38.9

36.6
39.6

58.2
435.9

54.3
426.0

43.0
424.9

42.3
412.5

39.9
423.8

Table 5« Employment estimates for industries not published monthly,1
March 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964 - Continued
Industry title

Industry
code

All employees (in thousands)
March
1964

March
1963

March
1962

March
1961

March
1959

Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 -Cone.
Combination of real estate, insurance,
loans, law offices

66

Holdings- and other investment companies

67

Service and miscellaneous 1

51.8
26.9

70-86,89,
99,07-09

8,350

51.7

53.5

54.3

57.2

25.9

22.8

20.7

18.1

8,014

7,731

7,407

6,925

702-4

48.3

46.2

41.4

41.5

40.6

Photographic studios
Beauty shops
Barber shops.
Funeral aervices and crematories
Pressing, alteration, and garment repair ..
Other personal services

722
723
724
726
727
725,9

33.2
195.5
71.5
55.6
30.0
26.4

32.7
186.6
71.7
54.6
29.7
26.8

31.8
168.7
73.7
53.0
31.6
28.2

32.1
156.6
73.6
51.6
31.5
28.6

31.7
138.1
73.4
47.7
35.1
29.6

Duplicating, mailing, blueprinting, stenographic services
Services to buildings
Other business services

733
734
735,6,9

58.3
156.8
591.4

57.8
144.8
542.7

57.4
129.1
495.7

54.7
116.2
447.3

53.0
92.7
373.2

Automobile repair,services,and garages..
Automobile rentals, without drivers
Automobile parking
Auto repair and services

75
751
752.
753,4

307.6
33.7
34.3
239.6

296.8
29.3
33.9
233.6

276.8
25.2
3.3.8
217.8

259.6
23.3
33.6
202.7

239.7
19.5
.33.2
187.0

Miscellaneous repair services
Electrical repair shops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous repair services

76
762
763,4,9

145.8
47.3
98.5

143.8
48.9
94.9

138.3
47.2
91.1

132.4
44.9
87.5

124.1
42.2
81.9

Motion picture filming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion picture distributing .

7811
7812

27.9
12.1

28.9
12.4

28.6
13.4

32.0
15.1

25.2
18.3

Amusement and recreation, except motion
pictures
Bowling alleys and billiard p a r l o r s . . . . . .
Other winter amusements
Summer amusements

79
793
791,2
794

342.0
104.7
60.0
177.3

334.9
105.9
59.9
169.1

318.9
101.9
60.7
156.2

306.9
97.9
61.5
147.5

281.2
77.6
65.3
138.3

Offices of physicians and s u r g e o n s . . . . . .
Offices of dentists and dental surgeons..
Other medical services

801
802
803,4,7,9

2.69.2
100.9
278.2

259.2
97.2
247.8

239.4
92.3
255.3

218.4
83.4
230.4

207.1
80.0
183.7

Other educational services (private)... «.

823,4,9

64.2

60.6

47.8

46.8

57.8

Museums, art galleries, botanical and
zoological gardens . . * . . 4 . . . . . . . . ; . . .

84

9.6

9.6

9.2

9.2

7.9

Nonprofit membership organizations
Business associations.
Labor organizations.
Religious organizations

86
861
863
866

1,157.0
58.0
108.5
587.7

1,148.0
56.2
107.7
584.1

1,148.4
54.6
107.9
583.9

1,135.7
52.2
104.4
583.9

1,079.1
50.5
101.8
558.0

Other lodging places

:

See footnote at end of cable.




Xlll

Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly,*
March 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964 - Continued

Industry title

Industry
code

All employees (in thousands)
March
1964

March
1963

March
1962

March
1961

March
1959

Service and iniscellan.eous^Continued
Charitable organizations..
Other nonprofit membership organizations,
excluding religious and charitable organizations

867

245.6

245.6

245.6

242.3

217*3

862,4,5,9

157.2

154.4

156.4

152.9

151.5

Other miscellaneous services.,

893,9

138.6

133.9

129.0

123.0

113.1

Agricultural services, 'forestry, and
fi sheries

07-09

177.4

172.0

166.6

168.6

166.2

Nonclassifiable (establishments.

99

22.1

19.4

26.0

19.7

53.1

Government1

;

91-93

9,574

9,194

Includes overall total and industry division totals which are published regularly.




xiv

8,840

8,548

8,061

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-l: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, 1929 to date
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force
Total labor force

Year and month

Total
noninstitutional
population

Employed *

T

Percent
of
population

Agriculture

Nonagricultural
industries

Number

Unemployed *
Percent of
labor force
Not
Seasonseasonally
ally
adjusted
adjusted

Not in
labor
force

49,180
49,820
50,420
51,000
51,590

47,630
45,480
42,400
38,9to
38,760

10,450
10,340
10,290
10,170
10,090

37,180
35,1*0
32,110
28,770
28,670

12,060
12,830

3-2
8.7
15.9
23.6
24.9

52,490
53,140
53,740
54,320
54,950

52,230
52,870
53,440
54,000
54,610

40,890
42,260
44,410
46,300
44,220

9,900
10,110
10,000
9,820
9,690

30,990
32,150
34,410
36,480
34,530

11,340
10,610
9,030
7,700
10,390

21,7
20.1
16.9
14.3
19.0

19lt2
1943

(2)
100,380
101,520
102,610
103,660

55,600
56,180
57,530
60,380
64,560

55,230
55,640
55,910
56,410
55,540

45,750
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470

9,610
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080

36,140
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390

9,480
8,120
5,560
2,660
1,070

17.2
14.6
9.9
4.7
1.9

(2)
44,200
^3,990
1*2,230
39,100

1944
1945
191*6
1947.
1948

104,630
105,530
106,520
107,608
108,632

66,040
65,300
60,970
61,758
62,898

54,630
53,860
57,520
60,168
61,442

53,960
52,820
55,250
57,812
59,117

8,950
8,580
8,320
8,256
7,960

45,010
44,240
46,930
49,557
51,156

670
1,040
2,270
2,356
2,325

1.2
1.9
3.9
3.9
3.8

38,590
1*0,230
^5,550
45,850
45,733

1949
1950
1951
1952
19533

109,773
110,929
112,075
113,270
115,094

63,721
64,749
65,983
66,560
67,362

62,105

58,423
59,748
6O > 7 84
61,035
61,945

8,017
7,497
7,048
6,792
6,555

50,406
52,251
53,736
54,243
55,390

3,682
3,351
2,099
1,932
1,870

5.9
5.3
3.3
3.1
2.9

46,051
46,181
46,092
46,710
47,732

1954
1955
1956
1957
1958

116,219
117,388
118,73^
120, 445
121,950

67,818
68,896
70,387
70,744
71,284

64,468
65,848
67,530

60,890
62,944
64,708
65,011
63,966

6,495
6,718
6,572
6,222
5,844

54,395
56,225
58,135
58,789
58,122

3,578
2,904
2,822
2,936
4,681

5.6
4.4
4.2
4.3
6.8

48,401
48,492
48,348
49,699
50,666

1959
I9601*

123,366
125,368
127,852
130,081
132,124
134,143

71,946
73,126

63,863
65,596

3,813
3,931
4,806
4,007
4,166
3,876

5.5
5.6
6.7
5.6

72,975
74,233

5,836
5,723
5,463
5,190
4,946
4,761

59,745
60,958
61,333
62,657

75,712
76,971

65,581
66,681
66,796
67,846
68,809
70,357

51,420
52,242

74,175
74,681

69,394
70,612
71,603
71,854

5.7
5.2

56,412
57,172

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933

49,

1934
1935
1936
1937
1938

50,080
50,680
51,250
51,840

1939
1940

19M

.

19&
19625
1963
1964

(2)

62^884
62,966
63,815

67,946
68,647

1,550
4,34o
8,020

53,677
55,400

1964:

November.
December.

134,952
135,135

76,897
76,568

74,166
73,841

70,793
70,375

4,545
3,785

66,248
66,590

3,373
3,466

4.5
4.7

4.9
5.0

58,055
58,568

1965:

January..,
February.,
March
April
May
June
July
August...,
September.
October...
November..

135,302
135,469
135,651
135,812
135,982
136,160
136,252
136,473
136,670
136,862
137,043

75,699
76,418
76,612
77,307
78,425
80,683
81,150
80,163
78,044
78,713
78,598

72,992
73,714
73,909
74,621
75,741
78,003
78,457
77,470
75,321
75,953
75,803

68,996
69,496
70,169
71,070
72,407
73,716
74,854
74,212
72,446
73,196
72,837

3,739
3,803
3,989
4,473
5,128
5,622
5,626
5,136
4,778
4,954
4,128

65,257
65,694
66,180
66,597
67,278
68,094
69,228
69,077
67,668
68,242
68,709

3,996
4,218
3,740
3,552
3,335
4,287
3,602
3,258
2,875
2,757
2,966

5.5
5.7
5.1
4.8
4.4
5.5
4.6
4.2
3.8
3.6
3.9

4.8
5.0
4.7
4.9
4.6
4.7
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2

59,603
59,051
59,039
58,504
57,556
55,477
55,102
56,310
58,626
58,149
58,445

*Data for 1947-56 adjusted to reflect changes in the definition of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Two groups averaging about one-quarter million
workers which were formerly classified as employed (with a job but not at work)—those on temporary layoff and those waiting to start new wage and salary jobs within 30 dayswere assigned to different classifications, mostly to the unemployed. Data by sex, shown in table A-2, were adjusted for the years 1948-56.
^Not available.
^Beginning 1953, labor force and employment figures are not strictly comparable with previous years as a result of the introduction of material from the 1950 Census into
the estimating procedure. Population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the
figures for total and males. Other categories were relatively unaffected.
TData include Alaska and Hawaii beginning I960 and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous years. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of about half a
million in the noninstitutional population 14 years of age and over, and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricultural employment. The levels of other
labor force categories were not appreciably changed.
'Figures for periods prior to April 1962 are not strictly comparable with current data because of the introduction of i960 Census data into the estimation procedure. The
change primarily affected the labor force and employment totals, which were reduced by about 200,000. The unemployment totals were virtually unchanged.
NOTE: Data for 1929-39 based on sources other dian direct enumeration.




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over,
by sex, 1940, 1944, and 1947 to date
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force

Total labor force

Sex, year, and month

Total
noninstitutional
population

MALE

is**!!!!'.!'.'.!!!".!!
19*9--'.'.1950
1951
1952 2
1953
195*
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
I960 3
1961
1962 4 . . . .
1963
196*
1963...
1964...
1964:
1965:

November...
December...
January....
February...
March
April
May
June.......
July
August
September..
October....
November...

Uneiemployed *
Perceint of
labor force

Employed^

Percent
of
population

Agriculture

Nonagricultural
industries

Not
seasonally
adjusted

78.8
78.6

*l,*80
35,1*60
*3,272
*3,858
**,O75
**,**2
*3,6l2
*3,*5*
1**,19*
**,537
*5,0*l
*5,756
*5,882
1*6,197
1*6,562
*7,025
*7,378
*7,38O
*7,867
l*8,*io
47,867
48,410

35,550
35,110
*l,677
*2,268
*1,*73
*2,l62
*2,362
*2,237
*2,966
*2,l65
*3,152
*3,999
*3,990
*3,0*2
**,089
**,l*85
**,318
l**,892
*5,33O
*6,139
45,330
46,139

8,*5O
7,020
6,953
6,623
6,629
6,271
5,791
5,623
5,*96
5,*29
5,*79
5,268
5,037
*,802
*,7*9
*,678
*,5O8
*,266
*,021
3,88*
4,021
3,884

27,100
28,090
3*,725
35,6*5
3*,8**
35,891
36,571
36,61*
37,*7O
36,736
37,673
38,731
38,952
38,21*0
39,31*0
39,807
39,811
1*0,626
*l,3O9
*2,255
41,309
42,255

5,930
350
1,595
1,590
2,602
2,280
1,250
1,217
1,228
2,372
1,889
1,757
1,893
3,155
2,*73
2,5*1
3,060
2,1*88
2,537
2,271
2,537
2,271

50,709
50,480

77.5
77.0

48,008
47,784

46,152
45,645

3,666
3,247

42,487
42,398

65,590
65,664
65,747
65,817
65,893
65,974
66,041
66,145
66,235
66,323
66,406

50,212
50,538
50,628
51,168
51,908
53,395
54,019
53,360
51,398
51,481
51,200

76.6
77.0
77.0
77.7
78.8
80.9
81.8
80.7
77.6
77.6
77.1

47,537
47,866
47,957
48,513
49,255
50,746
51,356
50,697
48,706
48,753
48,438

45,056
45,307
45,675
46,422
47,314
48,431
49,287
48,896
47,199
47,290
46,910

3,246
3,296
3,422
3,738
4,098
4,416
4,384
4,095
3,763
3,835
3,351

41,810
42,011
42,253
42,683
43,216
44,015
44,903
44,801
43,436
43,456
43,559

1,856
2,139
2,481
2,558
2,283
2,091
1,941
2,315
2,069
1,801
1,507
1,462
1,528

50,300
52,650
5*,523
55,118

I*,i6o
19,370
16,915
17,599
18,0*8
18,680
19,309
19,558
19,668
19,971
20,8*2
21,808

28.2

I*,l6o
19,170
16,896
17,583
18,030
18,657
19,272
19,513
19,621
19,931
20,806
21,77*
22,06*
22,*51
22,832
23,587
2*,225
2*,*7*
25,109
25,823
25,109
25,823

11,970
18,8:50
16,3*9
16,31*8
16,9*7
17,58*
18,*21
18,798

2*,2l8
23,479
24,218

50,080
51,980
53,085
53,513
5*,O28
5*,526
5*,996
55,503
56,53*
57,016
57,1*8*
58,0**
58,813
59,*78
60,100
6l,000
62,1*7
63,23*
6*,l63
65,065
64,163
65,065

*2,020
1*6,670
1**,8**
*5,3OO
*5,67*
1*6,069
1*6,67*
*7,001
*7,692
*7,8*7
1*8,05*
1<8,579
1*8,6*9
1*8,802
*9,08l
*9,5O7
*9,9l8
50,175
50,573
51,118
50,573
51,118

83.9

65,432
65,516

8*!7
8*.5
8*.5
8*. 9
8*.7
8*.*
83.9
83.6
83.7
82.7
82.1
81.7
81.2
80.3
79.3
78.8
78.6

FEMALE
19Ut!""""!"!!
19*7
19*9".----".-1950
1951
1952
1953 2
195*
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959.
I960 3
1961
1962 4
1963
196*
1963
1964
1964:
1965:

November...
December...
January....
February...
March
April
May
June
July
August
September..
October....
November...

*See footnote 1, table A-l




57,078
57,766
58,561
59,203
59,90*
60,690
61,632
62,*72
63,265
6*,368
65,705
66,8*8
67,962
69,079
67,962
69,079

22,097
22,1*82
22,865
23,619
2*,257
2*,507
25,1*1
25,85*
25,141
25,854

36.8
31.0
31.9
32.*
33.1
33.8
33.9
33.6
33.7
3*.8
35-9
35.9
36.O
36.1
36.7
36.9
36.7
37.0
37.*
37.0

18,97?
18,72*
19,790
20,707
21,021
20,92*
21,*92
22,196
22,*78
22,95*

23,*79

1,090
1,930
1,31*
1,338
1,386
1,226
1,257
1,170
1,061
1,067
1,239
1,306
1,18*
1,0*2
1,087
1,0*5

955
92*
925
877

69,520
69,619

26,188
26,086

37.7
37.5

26,158
26,056

24,641
24,730

925
877
879
541

69,712
69,805
69,904
69,994
70,089
70,186
70,212
70,329
70,434
70,538
70,638

25,487
25,880
25,984
26,139
26,517
27,288
27,132
26,804
26,646
27,231
27,398

36.6
37.1
37.2
37.3
37.
38.
38.
38.
37.
38.
38.

25,455
25,848
25,952
26,108
26,486
27,257
27,101
26,773
26,615
27,200
27,365

23,940
24,189
24,494
24,648
25,093
25,284
25,567
25,316
25,246
25,905
25,926

492
506
567
735
1,031
1,206
1,242
1,041
1,015
1,119
777

37.4

footnote 3, table A-l. *See footnote 4, table A-l. ^See footnote 5, table A-l.

10,880
16,920
15,036
15,510
15,561
16,358
17,16*
17,628
17,918
17,657
18,551
19,1*01
19,837
19,882
20,1*05
21,151
21,523
22,031
22,55*
23,3*1
22,554
23,341
23,762
24,192
23,447
23,682
23,927
23,913
24,062
24,079
24,325
24,275
24,232
24,786
25,149

2,190
320

5*7
735
1,083
1,073
851
715
6*2
1,207
1,016
1,067
1,0*3
1,526

1,390
1,7*7
1,519
1,629
1,605
1,629
1,605
1,517
1,327
1,515
1,659
1,458
1,460
1,393
1,972
1,534
1,457
1,368
1,295
1,438

Seasonally
adjusted

8,O6O
5,310
8,2*2
8,213
8,35*
8,*57
8,322
8,502
8,8*0
9,169
9,*3O
9,1*65
10,16*
10,677
11,019
n,*93
12,229
13,059
13,590
13,9*7
13,590
13,947

1*.3
1.0

52

5.9
5.1
2.9
2.8
2.8
5.3
*.2
3.8
*.l
6.8
5.3
5.*
6.5
5.3
5.3
*.7
5.3
4.7
3.9
4.5
5.2
5.3
4.8
4.3
3.9
4.6
4.0
3.6
3.1
3.0
3.2

15.5
1.7
3.2
*.l
6.0
5.8
*.*
3.7
3.3
6.1
*.9
*.9
*.7
6.8
5.9
5.9
7.2
6.2
6.5
6.2
6.5
6.2
5.8
5.1
6.0
6.4
5.6
5.6
5.3
7.2
5.7
5.4
5.1
4.8
5.3

Not in
labor
force

4.4
4.3

14,723
15,035

4.3
4.3
4.1
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.6

15,377
15,126
15,119
14,649
13,985
12,579
12,022
12,785
14,837
14,842
15,205
36,1*0
33,280
37,608
37,520
37,697
37,72*
37,770
38,208
38,893
39,232
39,062
38,883
39,535
39,990
1*0,1*01
1*0,7*9
*1,**8
*2,3*1
*2,822
*3,225
42,822
43,225

5.9
6.1
5.8
6.3
5.8
6.0
5.4
5.8
5.2
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.4

43,332
43,533
44,225
43,925
43,920
43,855
43,572
42,899
43,080
43,525
43,788
43,306
43,240

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex
(In thousanc s)
Total

137,043

Total

78,598
75,803
72,837
4,128
68,709
2,966
2,196
770
58,445

Total labor force
Civilian labor force .
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Unemployed
Looking for full-time work
Looking for part-time work
Not in labor force

Male

Female

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

136,862 134,952

66,406

66,323

65,432

70,638

70,538

69,520

76,897
74,166
70,793
4,545
66,248
3,373
2,590
781
58,055

51,200
48,438
46,910
3,351
43,559
1,528
1,172
356
15,205

51,481
48,753
47,290
3,835
43,456
1,462
1,110
352
14,842

50,709
48,008
46,152
3,666
42,487
1,856
1,497
358
14,723

27,398
27,365
25,926
777
25,149
1,438
1,024
414
43,240

27,231
27,200
25,905
1,119
24,786
1,295
975
320
43,306

26,188
26,158
24,641
879
23,762
1,517
1,093
423
43,332

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1965

Employment status

78,713
75,953
73,196
4,954
68,242
2,757
2,085
672
58,149

Nov.
1964

Table A-4: Unemployed persons, by age and sex
Thousands of persons
Age and sex

Nov.
1965

Total
Male
14 to 19 years. . .
14 and 15 years
16 to 19 years
20 to 24 years . . .
25 to 34 years . . .
35 to 44 years . . .
45 to 54 years . . .
55 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over
Female
14 to 19 years . . .
14 and 15 years
16 to 19 years .
20 to 24 years.
25 to 34 years . . .
35 to 44 years . . .
45 to 54 years . . .
55 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over

Oct.
1965

Unemployment rate

Percent distribution

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

2,966

2,757

3,373

3.9

3.6

4.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

1,528
420
60
359
233
212
210
189
194
71
1,438
398
17
381
253
211
260
186
101
31

1,462
440
42
398
202
193
187
190
191
61
1,295
332
7
325
221
221
267
163
76
14

1,856
461
36
424
313
279
276
246
216
66
1,517
353
18
335
247
255
291
222
112

3.2
10.9
9.3
11.3
4.9
2.1
1.9
1.9
2.9
3.5
5.3
12.8
3.8
14.3
7.3
4.7
4.5
3.2

3.0
10.9
5.9
12.0
4.3
1.9
1.7
1.9
2.8
2.8
4.8
10.9
1.6
12.4
6.4
5.0
4.6
2.8
2.1
1.5

3.9
13.8
6.5
15.2
6.6
2.8
2.5
2.5
3.2
3.2
5.8
13.1
4.6
14.5
7.5
5.9
5.1
3.9
3.2
3.9

51.5
14.1
2.0
12.1
7.9
7.1
7.1
6.4
6.5
2.4
48.5
13.4
.6
12.8
8.5
7.1
8.8
6.3
3.4
1.0

53.1
16.0
1.5
14.4
7.3
7.0
6.8
6.9
6.9
2.2
47.0
12.0
.3
11.8
8.0
8.0
9.7
5.9
2.8
.5

55.0
13.6
1.1
12.6
9.3
8.3
8.2
7.3
6.4
2.0
45.0
10.5
.5
9.9
7.3
7.6
8.6
6.6
3.3
1.1

37

Table A-5: Unemployed persons, by industry off last job
Percent distribution

Unemployment rate
Industry

Total

. ..

.

Experienced wage and salary workers . .
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
,
Mining, forestry, fisheries
,
Construction
,
Manufacturing.
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities .
Wholesale and retail trade
,
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Service industries
Public administration
Self-employed and unpaid family workers
No previous work experience
14 to 19 years
20 years and over

796-166 O - 65 - :




Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

3.9

3.6

3.7
9.1
3.5
2.6
6.5
3.5
3.0
4.2
1.9
4.1
2.1
3.5
1.9
.7

3.4
5.3
3.3
3.2
5.5
3.2
2.8
3.7
2.1
4.2
2.5
3.1
1.7
.8

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

4.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

4.4
8.4
4.3
6.3
7.2
4.4
3.7
5.4
2.9
5.3
2.4
3.9
1.9
.9

81.4
4.5
76.9
.6
9.4
23.6
11.5
12.2
3.0
17.0
2.3
18.7
2.4
2.2
16.4
13.4
3.0

80.4
3.8
76.6
.7
8.4
22.9
11.4
11.5
3.7
18.3
2.8
17.5
2.3
2.8
16.8
13.3
3.6

83.0
4.3
78.7
1.1
8.4
25.3
11.9
13.5
4.0
18.2
2.1
17.4
2.1
2.7
14.3
10.5
3.8

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-6: Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job

Unemployment rate
Occupation

Nov.
1965

Total .
White-collar workers
P r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l
Managers, o f f i c i a l s , and proprietors
C l e r i c a l workers
;
S a l e s workers
Blue-collar w o r k e r s . . . . .
Craftsmen and foremen . .
Operatives
Nonfarm laborers . . . . . .
Service workers
Private household workers
Other s e r v i c e workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen
No previous work e x p e r i e n c e

.......
. . . . . .
. . . . . .

. . , . .

Percent distribution

1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

3.9

3.6

4.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

2.1
1.3
1.2
2.9
3.1
4.2
2.5
4.4
7.6
4.7
4.5
4.8
3.2
.5
6.3

2.0
1.1
.9
2.9
3.0
3.9
2.1
4.5
6.5
4.4
3.6
4.6
2.4
.9
3.8

2.3
1.2
1.0
3.6
3.2
5.3
3.3
5.6
9.0
5.8
4.8
6.2
3.2
.7
5.9
_

23.6

23.4

21.6

3.9
2.9

3.6
2.4

3.4
2.2

11.5

12.1

11.7

Oct.

. . . . . .

5.2

5.3

4.4

39.7

39.9

43.0

8.2

7.7

9.4

21.4
10.2
16.0

22.8
15.8

23.4
10.3
16.9

12.2

12.6

13.4

4.1
.7
3.4

4.2
.4
3.7

16.8

14.3

3.8

4.2
.3
3.9

16.4

9.5
3.2

3.4

Table A-7: Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship

Percent distribution

Unemployment rate

Thousands of persons
Characteristics

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.

1965

Nov.
1964

2,966
2,328
1,205
1,123
638
323
315

2,757
2,205
1,195
1,009
553
267
286

3,373
2,658
1,488
1,169
715
367

3.9
3.5
2.8
4.7

3.6
3.3
2.7
4.3

4.5
4.0
3.5
5.2

7.5
6.5

6.4
5.3

8.5
7.5

348

8.7

7.8

9.7

2,966
1,528
676
692
414
278
161

2,757
1,462
601
692
436
256
170

3,373
1,856

3.9
3.2
1.8
8.3

3.6
3.0
1.6
8.1

4.5
3.9
2.2

399
190

11.4
5.8
6.1

11.4
5.4
6.3

1,438
691
474
325
150
273

1,295
620
429
280
148
246

1,517
704
483
314
169
330

5.3

4.8

5.8

4.5
7.2
12.0
3.9
5.0

4.1
6.7
10.7
3.9
4.4

4.8
7.8
13.2
4.4
6.3

2,966
1,015
794
221
665
1,220
66

2,757
915
726
189
612
1,188
42

3,373
1,259
981
276
680
1,348

3.9

3.6

4.5

2.2
2.0
4.1
4.4
9.0

2.0
1.8
3.5
4.1
8.7

85

4.7

3.1

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

100.0
78.5
40.6
37.9
21.5
10.9
10.6

100.0
79.9
43.3
36.6
20.1
9.7
10.4

100.0
78.8
44.1
34.7
21.2
10.9
10.3

100.0
51.5
22.8
23.3
13.9
9.4
5.4

100.0
53.1
21.8
25.1
15.8
9.3
6.2

100.0
55.0
24.4
25.0
13.2
11.8
5.6

48.5
23.3
16.0
11.0
5.1
9.2

46.9
22.5
15.5
10.2
5.4
8.9

45.0
-20.9
14.3
9.3
5.0
9.8

2.8
2.4
5.1
4.7
10.4

100.0
34.2
26.8
7.5
22.4
41.1

100.0
33.2
26.3
6.9
22.2
43.1

100.0
37.3
29.1
8.2
20.2
40.0

6.0

2.2

1.5

2.5

COLOR

Total
Male
Female.
Nonwhite, total . .
Male
Female
MARITAL STATUS
Total
Male
Single

Female
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over

•

823
842
444

10.4
14.0
8.0
7.5

HOUSEHOLD RELATIONSHIP
Total .
Household head

Wife of head •.
Other relative of head




HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-8: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment

Thousands of persons
Duration of unemployment

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

2,966
1,620
815
215
5 and 6 weeks
374
7 to 10 weeks
226
11 to 14 weeks
531
15 weeks and over .,
15 to 26 weeks
257
27 weeks and over
274
Average (mean) duration. . .
11.1

2,757
1,407
762
242
329
191
588
286
302
12.3

3,373
1,658
956
260
447
248
759
372
387
13.3

Total
Less than 5 weeks

Percent distribution

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Thousands of persons
Category

Nov.
1964

100.0 100.0 100.0
54.6 51.0 49.2
27.5 27.6 28.3
7.7
8.8
7.2
12.6 11.9 13.3
7.4
6.9
7.6
17.9 21.3 22.5
10.4 11.0
8.7
9.2 11.0 11.5

Percent distribution

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

2,966

2,757

3,373

108

76

79

3.6

2.8

2.3

97

74

88

3.3

2.7

2.6

All other unemployed . . . 2,761

2,607

3,206

93.1

94.6

95.0

Total
Persons on temporary
layoff
Persons scheduled to begin
new jobs within 30 days.

100.0 100.0 100.0

Table A-9: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job
Unemployed 1.5 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent di stribution
in each group

Characteristics

Unemployed 27 weeks and over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group

Civilian labor
force (percent
distribution)

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

17.9

22.5

100.0

100.0

9.2

11.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

16.9
12.6
17.2
(1)
14.0
19.5
22.7
16.3

22.0
13.2
22.5
(1)
15.2
25.4
31.4
20.0

77.0

81.2

82.8

85.5

86.9

2.5

7.6

2.9

2.8

2.0

73.7
.9
7.3
25.6
14.5
11.1

78.7
1.3
5.7
28.7
16.6
12.0

9.4
5.9
9.6

11.8

3.2

12.0
(1)
8.8
13.3
15.7
11.2

79.9
2.6
4.4
26.4
11.4
15.0

82.7
2.1
6.5
29.5
16.3
13.2

84.9
26.1
14.7
11.4

14.3

21.6
22.6

4.0
13.5

3.8
18.4

9.7

(1)

13.4
13.4

3.7
17.9

4.7
21.2

6.2
16.1

17.4
(1)

20.0
(1)

20.3
2.1

17.4
3.4

10.1
(1)

10.0
(1)

23.1
1.8

17.1
1.8

25.1
5.0

(1)

3.0

2.8

(1)

(1)

4.0

3.1

12.5

21.9

25.1

20.1

16.0

7.4

9.1

13.2

11.4

.6

17.9

22.5

100.0

100.0

9.2

11.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

15.1

24.2
26.5

19.9

23.4
4.0

13.3
15.0

25.1

1.9

8.4
8.5

21.5

8.5

3.6

4.4

43.8
12.2

(1)
17.9
13.5
18.6
13.6
20.6
18.2
16.0
25.4
13.0
19.2
(1)
11.3
21.9

(1)
26.2
18.8
20.9
23.4
19.2
22.5
23.6
24.1
23.4
16.3
(1)
11.1
25.1

2.6
11.5

2.1
13.6

(1)
8.2

(1)
12.0
13.4
10.6
12.7

4.4
10.2

3.4
12.2

15.6

INDUSTRY
Total
Experienced wage and
Agriculture

Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Transportation and public
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real
estate, and service industries. . .

Self-employed and unpaid

(1)
4.3
10.3
9.1

11.4

.9
5.7

OCCUPATION
Total

Professional and technical
Managers, officials, and

Nonfarm laborers

.

Other service workers

..........

.

Fanners and farm managers
No previous work experience

.

Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000.




3.9

3.7

5.8

41.2

40.0

10.3

5.2

6.6

37.1
12.8
19.0

17.5
6.9

12.1
13.7
11.2
14.3

27.7
11.7
16.4
7.3
9.1

3.0

9.6

9.2

4.4

3.4

1.2
1.8
16.0

(1)
3.5
7.4

(1)
8.7
9.1

6.2

9.8

5.8

19.9
10.3
17.7
3.7
14.0

12.0
10.6

4.5

2.1
2.4
20.1

3.3

44.5

39.9
10.4
18.7
10.9
20.2
3.4
16.8

24.6
10.3
14.3
5.5
8.8

9.5

9.1

9.4

5.1

2.9
1.5
13.2

.5
2.8
11.4

5.2

13.3
3.4
9.9
5.2
2.8

2.4
.6

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-10: Long-term unemployed by sex, age, color, and marital status

u lempioyea i ) \veeics ana over
Percent of unemployed
Percent di stribution
in each group

Characteristics

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1964

17.9
19.8
12.9
19.7
19.2
26.7
16.0
13.8

100.0
56.8
10.2

100.0
55.9

8.6

8.7
5.7

15.2
22.7
43.2
10.3

17.4
24.2
44.1
10.1

4.1

4.5

16.8
23.3

22.5
22.8
14.3
13.7
23.7
35.0
22.1
21.8
13.8
23.3
26.1

14.8
13.9

16.7
12.8

17.9
16.4
18.4
14.2
23.4
24.8
21.9

22.5
20.8
21.3
20.1
28.8
29.2
28.7

100.0
71.9
41.8
30.1
28.1
15.1
13.0

100.0
72.7
41.8
31.0
27.3
14.1
13.2

17.9
19.8
20.7
18.2
13.3
25.2
22.4
16.0
13.3
13.7
14.8
11.3
26.4

22.5
22.8
23.2
19.1
14.9
24.1
37,9
22.1
18.8
23.6
23.9
22.5
27.0

100.0
56.8
26.4
23.6
10.4
13.2

100.0
55.9
25.2
21.3

43.2
17.4
12.3

44.1
17.4
14.9

unemployed LI weetcs ana over
Percent of unemployed
Percent distribution
in each group
Nov
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

Civilian labor force
(percent distribution)

1965

1964

1965

1964

Nov.
1965

9.2

11.5
12.4

100.0
60.6

100.0
59.9

100.0
63.9

AGE
Total
Male
14 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 44 years
45 years and over
Female
14 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 44 years
45 years and over

8.7
......

10.9
6.2
6.4

5.0
4.8

10.2
18.1

12.2
24.0
10.2

7.5
1.5
3.6
9.6

9.5
5.5

5.9
3.9

15.7
30.0
39.4

17.6
32.6
40.1

2.2
3.3

4.7
3.9

27.7
24.9
36.1

12.3
14.8

16.4
17.5

17.3
14.2

13.6
13.8

11.5
10.1
11.5

100.0
75.5
47.1
28.5
24.5
13.9
10.6

100.0
69.4
44.3
25.1
30.6
15.5
15.0

100.0
88.7
57.4
31.3
11.3

11.5
12.4
12.3

100.0
60.6
32.8
21.9

100.0
59.9
26.2
19.7

100.0
63.9
49.4
11.0

9.5

6.0

12.4

13.8
14.0
40.1
15.8
10.4

4.8
6.3
3.5

5.1
6.1

15.1

5.1
6.3

4.1
4.6

COLOR
Total
White, total
Male
Female
Nonwhite, total
Male
Female

9.2
8.9

10.7
6.9

8.3

10.5
11.8

16.5
16.3
16.7

9.2

6.5
4.8

MARITAL STATUS
Total
Male
Married, wife present . . . .
Single
14 to 19 years
20 years and over
Other marital status
Female
Married, husband present . .
Single
14 to 19 years.
20 years and over
Other marital status

6.8

9.2

10.9
13.3

8.7

8.8
6.3

9.0
5.2

12.6

12.2

13.3
28.4
10.2

9.5

9.1
3.2

13.6

9.9
5.0

9.9
7.5
6.8
2.5
.9
6.0

11.7

17.9

5.8

39.4
17.2

8.7
8.5
5.4

4.4
1.1
3.3

13.6
16.1

36.1
20.2
8.6
3.6
5.1
7.2

4.4
6.0

17.9

13.8

Table A-11: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age and sex

Age and sex

Total
Male
14 to 19 years
Major activity:
Going to school
All other
20 to 24 years. . .
25 to 54 years . . .
55 years and over.

.
.
.

Female
14 to 19 years
Major activity:
Going to school . .
All other
20 to 24 years
25 to 54 years
55 years and over. . .

1/

Oct.
1965

1964

781

26.0

24.4

23.2

358
239

23.3
64.0

24.1
60.5

19.3
52.0

253
13
32
22
33

234
8

46
25
49

97.0
7.1
15.5
2.4
15.1

96.6
7.3
15.8
3.9
13.1

97.1
3.6
14.6
3.1
17.4

414
192

320
134

423
170

28.8
48.1

24.7
40.4

27.9
48.2

163
29
60
125
37

104
31
37
121
25

147
24
44
162
45

93.7
12.9
23.7
19.1
28.2

100.0
13.5
16.7
18.6
(1)

94.2
12.1
17.9
21.1
30.4

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

ov.
965

Oct.
1965

2,085

2,590

770

672

1,172
151

1,110
174

1,497
221

356
268

352
266

143
197
598
225

9
165
170
548
219

7
215
268
777
232

257
11
36
15
40

1,024
207

975
198

1,093
183

199
184
531
66

9
175
202
605
103

11
195
193
531
94
Percent not shown where base is less than




1965

1965
2,196

.

100,000.

Looking for part-time work as a
percent of unemployed in each group

Looking for part-time work
(thousands of persons)

Looking for full-time work
(thousands of persons)

Nov.
1964

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-12: Total labor force, by age and sex

Table A-13: Employed persons, by age and sex
(In thousands)

Labor force
participation rate

Thousands of persons
Age and sex

Nov.
Oct.
1965
1965
78,598 78,713

Nov.
1964
76,897

51,200
4,187
645
1,417
2,124
5,936
10,656
11,463
10,176
6,732
3,926
2,806
2,049

51,481
4,387
712
1,520
2,155
5,864
10,664
11,472
10,155
6,780
3,946
2,834
2,158

Female
27,398
14 to 19 years . . . . 3,120
14 and 15 years. .
444
16 and 17 years. .
991
18 and 19 years . . 1,686
20 to 24 years . . . . 3,491
25 to 34 years . . . . 4,515
35 to 44 years . . . . 5,774
45 to 54 years . . . . 5,863
55 to 64 years . . . . 3,653
55 to 59 years . . . 2,241
60 to 64 years . . . 1,412
65 years and over. .
979

27,231
3,054
421
969
1,663
3,440
4,467
5,840
5,841
3,633
2,236
1,397
958

Totol

Male

Nov.
1965

Nov.
1965
57.4

Oct.
1965
57.5

50,709
3,849
562
1,331
1,956
5,702
10,649
11,546
10,067
6,812
3,904
2,908
2,086

77.1
39.9
18.0
40.2
62.8
87.0
97.2
97.4
95.7
83.8
89.7
76.7
26.6

77.6
41.9
19.9
43.1
64.3
86.1
97.4
97.4
95.6
84.5
90.3
77.6
28.1

77.5
38.4
16.0
37.1
66.9
86.8
97.6
97.4
95.6
85.9
90.3
80.6
27.4

26,188
2,703
394
881
1,428
3,311
4,314
5,682
5,750
3,473
2,119
1,354
954

38.8
30.4
12.7
28.8
50.7
51.1
40.1
46.7
52.0
41.5
47.4
34.7
9.9

38.6
29.9
12.1
28.2
50.5
50.5
39.7
47.2
51.9
41.4
47.4
34.3
9.7

37.7
27.6
11.5
25.2
49.5
50.2
38.4
45.6
51.7
40.2
45.7
33.8
9.9

14 to 19 y e a r s . . . .

Male
14 to 19 years . . . .
14 and 15 years . .
16 and 17 years . .
18 and 19 years. .
20 to 24 years . . . .
25 to 34 years . . . .
35 to 44 y e a r s . . . .
45 to 54 years . . . .
55 to 64 years . . . .
55 to 59 years . . .
60 to 64 years . . .
65 years and over. .

Female

Age and s e x

Nov.
1964
57.0
20
25
35
45
55
65

to 2 4
to 34
to 4 4
to 54
to 64
years

years....
years....
years....
years . . . .
years....
and over. .

Nonagricultural
industries . . . .
14 to 19 y e a r s . . . .
20 to 24 y e a r s . . . .
25 to 34 y e a r s . . . .
35 to 44 y e a r s . . . .
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
65 y e a r s and over. .

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.

46,910 47,290
3,412 3,596
4,519 4,493
9,680 9,718
10,886 10,923
9,900 9,878
6,534 6,586
1,978 2,097

46,152
2,888
4,441
9,610
10,866
9,736
6,591
2,020

25,926
2,717
3,225
4,296
5,512
5,675
3,554
949

25,905
2,716
3,207
4,239
5,568
5,675
3,556
943

Nov.
1964
24,641
2,343
3,054
4,053
5,387
5,526
3,361
916

43,559 43,456
3,000 3,032
4,303 4,232
9,252 9,242
10,284 10,264
9,214 9,120
5,939 5,948
1,569
1,619

42,487
2,470
4,128
9,146
10,237
9,026
5,922
1,556

25,149
2,629
3,187
4,210
5,339
5,492
3,396
897

24,786
2,569
3,130
4,094
5,332
5,421
3,379
860

23,762
2,235
2,989
3,942
5,194
5,309
3,227
864

3,666
418
313
463
629
709
670
464

777
88
38
85
173
184
158
52

1,119
146
77
145
236
254
177
84

879
108
65
110
193
216
134
52

Agriculture
14 to 19 y e a r s . . . .
20 to 24 y e a r s . . . .
25 to 34 y e a r s . . . .
35 to 44 y e a r s . . . .
45 to 54 y e a r s . . . .
55 to 64 y e a r s . . . .
65 y e a r s and over. .

Oct.
1965

3,351
412
216
430
603
687
594
410

3,835
565
260
475
660
758
638
478

1965

Table A-14: Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation
(In thousands)
Total
Characteristics

Female

Male

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

72,837
68,709
62,075
2,641
9,820
49,614
6,053
581
4,128
1,355
2,137
637

73,196
68,242
61,520
2,591
9,843
49,086
6,097
625
4,954
1,843
2,252
859

70,793
66,248
59,299
2,496
9,724
47,079
6,360
588
4,545
1,561
2,265
720

46,910
43,559
38,909
257

5,731
32,921
4,593
57
3,351
1,126
1,995
230

47,290
43,456
38,714
318
5,801
32,595
4,684
58
3,835
1,417
2,107
310

46,152
42,487
37,502
243
5,725
31,534
4,920
65
3,666
1,248
2,150
268

25,926
25,149
23,166
2,384
4,089
16,693
1,460
524
777
229
142
407

25,905
24,786
22,806
2,273
4,042
16,491
1,413
567
1,119
425
145
549

24,641
23,762
21,797
2,253
3,999
15,545
1,441
523
879
313
115
451

72,837
32,498
9,151
7,026
11,463
4,858
26,915
9,466
13,773
3,676
9,603
2,432
7,171
3,819
2,095
1,724

73,196
32,221
9,138
7,096
11,206
4,781
26,843
9,609
13,486
3,748
9,546
2,341
7,205
4,588
2,192
2,396

70,793
31,475
8,934
7,359
10,623
4,559
25,850
9,189
13,160
3,501
9,209
2,320
6,889
4,258
2,236
2,022

46,910
17,908
5,711
5,977
3,274
2,946
22,626
9,227
9,830
3,569
3,268
58
3,210
3,106
1,961
1,145

47,290
17,899
5,765
6,036
3,190
2,908
22,586
9,320
9,627
3,639
3,276
67
3,209
3,531
2,055
1,476

46,152
17,777
5,573
6,255
3,117
2,832
21,728
8,916
9,398
3,414
3,226
48
3,178
3,422
2,121
1,301

25,926
14,587
3,439
1,048
8,189
1,911
4,290
239
3,944
107
6,336
2,375
3,961
713
134
579

25,905
14,319
3,372
1,060
8,015
1,872
4,259
289
3,860
110
6,268
2,273
3,995
1,057
137
920

24,641
13,699
3,361
1,104
7,507
1,727
4,126
276
3,763
87
5,982
2,272
3,710
834
114
720

CLASS OF WORKER
Total

Government workers

Wage and salary workers
Self-employed workers.

OCCUPATION
Total . .

Managers, officials, and proprietors




8

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table A-15: Employed persons, by hours worked
(In thousands)
All industries
Hours worked

Total

1-34 hours
5-14 hours
15-34 hours
35-40 hours
Average hours, total at work

Nonagricultural industries

Agriculture

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

66,248

4,128

4,954

4,545

2,221
64,027
16,913
945
3,139
12,826
47,115
27,757
19,358
39.2

145
3,983
1,211
63
291
859
2,773
625
2,148
45.6

102
4,852
1,476
87
301
1,087
3,376
719
2,657
46.3

129
4,417
1,405
49
312
1,044
3,011
684
2,327
44.6

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

72,837

73,196

70,793

68,709

68,242

2,311
70,525
18,406
1,058
3,832
13,516
52,120
28,966
23,154
39.7

2,546
70,649
14,528
1,075
3,638
9,813
56,121
31,564
24,557
40.6

2,349
68,444
18,318
994
3,451
13,870
50,126
28,440
21,686
39.5

2,167
66,542
17,195
995
3,540
12,657
49,347
28,341
21,006
39.3

2,444
65,798
13,052
988
3,337
8,726
52,746
30,846
21,900
40.2

Table A-16: Employed persons, by f u l l - or part-time status
(In thousands)
All industries

Nonagricultural industries

Full- or part-time status

Total
With a job but not at work.
On full-time schedules
1-34 hours for noneconomic reasons . . .
Bad weather . .
Industrial dispute
Illness
Holiday .

.

.......

.

....
. .
.

.

On part time for economic reasons
Usually work full time
Usually work part time
Average hours
On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually
work part time

.

.

.

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

72,837

73,196

70,793

68,709

68,242

66,248

2,311
70,525
59,297
52,120
7,177
341
42
289
888
4,824
793
1,971
955
24.0
1,016
17.3

^,546
70,649
59,387
56,121
3,266
276
26
309
882
1,108
665
1,932
953
23.5
979
17.8

2,349
68,444
57,610
50,126
7,484
311
27
331
722
5,414
679
2,272
1,125
23.5
1,147
18.4

2,167
66,542
56,350
49,347
7,003
259
42
281
857
4,814
750
1,746
830
24.3
916
17.2

2,444
65,798
55,819
52,746
3,073
178
26
301
852
1,106
610
1,682
829
23.6
853
17.8

2,221
64,027
54,422
47,115
7,307
237
27
317
706
5,403
617
1,901
926
23.4
975
18.3

9,258

9,327

8,560

8,445

8,294

7,702

,

Table A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status
(In thoiisands)
Nonagricultural ind us tries
Wage and salary workers

All industries
Total

Reason not working

Total
Bad weather
Industrial dispute
Vacation
Illness . .
All other reasons

1/

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Nov.
1964

2,311

2,546

2,349

2,167

2,444

2,221

1,848

2,139

1,866

44.6

54.8

45.5

53
34
568
1,045
611

50
1,029
1,001
468

99
54
610
1,007
580

26
34
559
998
550

50
1,010
956
431

73
54
589
976
529

19
34
507
889
399

50
920
838
331

44
54
541
870
359

(1)

Percent not shown where base i s less than 100 ,000.




IPercent paic1

Number

79.7
36.9
22.1

(1)
88.5
35.6
18.4

88.5
35.2
17.5

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex
November 1965
(In thousands)
Civilian labor force
Employed

Total labor force

Age, sex, and color

Number

Percent of
population

Total

Not in labor force
Unemployed

Agriculture

Nonagricultural
industries

Number

Percent
of
labor
force

Keeping
house

Unable
to
work

In
school

51,200

77.1

48,438

46,910

3,351

43,559

1,528

3.2

15,205

135

7,066

1,036

6,969

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

645
1,417
2,124
5,936
5,397
5,259
5,683

18.0
40.2
62.8
87.0
96.6
97.9
98.3

645
1,377
1,809
4,752
4,960
4,933
5,453

585
1,172
1,655
4,519
4,841
4,839
5,314

133
144
135
216
190
240
273

452
1,028
1,521
4,303
4,652
4,600
5,041

60
205
154
233
118
94
139

9.3
14.9
8.5
4.9
2.4
1.9
2.6

2,945
2,108
1,259
888
190
113
98

2
14
2
4
1
4
1

2,921
2,028
1,156
787
115
30
8

3
5
22
21
22
27
34

18
62
79
75
52
52
55

40 to 44 years . .
45 to 49 years . .
50 to 54 years . .
55 to 59 years . .
60 to 64 years . .
65 to 69 years . .
70 years and over

5,780
5,316
4,860
3,926
2,806
1,157
892

96.5
96.0
95.4
89.7
76.7
41.0
18.3

5,643
5,248
4,840
3,923
2,805
1,157
892

5,572
5,154
4,746
3,818
2,716
1,113
865

330
317
370
310
284
188
222

5,243
4,838
4,376
3,507
2,432
925
644

71
94
95
105
89
45
26

1.3
1.8
2.0
2.7
3.2
3.9
3.0

208
221
234
451
851
1,667
3,973

7
5
13
30
52

6
6
4
3

75
84
68
135
173
91
278

125
131
155
309
666
1,547
3,643

46,026
5,175

77.3
75.4

43,497
4,941

42,292
4,618

2,900
450

39,392
4,168

1,205
323

2.8
6.5

13,519
1,687

106
28

6,209
857

860
176

6,343
626

27,398

38.8

27,365

25,926

777

25,149

1,438

5.3

43,240 34,836

6,763

685

957

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

444
991
1,686
3,491
2,309
2,206
2,709

12.7
28.8
50.7
51.1
40.4
39.9
45.0

444
991
1,680
3,478
2,304
2,203
2,707

427
839
1,450
3,225
2,188
2,108
2,595

20
49
18
38
35
50
76

406
790
1,432
3,187
2,152
2,058
2,519

17
151
230
253
116
95
113

3.8
15.3
13.7
7.3
5.0
4.3
4.2

3,043
2,446
1,639
3,342
3,413
3,324
3,317

38
213
601
2,765
3,333
3,256
3,236

2,975
2,192
989
503
31
21
20

7
7
4
20
16
9
16

22
34
45
54
33
39
45

to 44 years . .
to 49 years . .
to 54 years . ,
to 59 years . .
to 64 years . .
to 69 years . .
years and over

3,065
3,106
2,757
2,241
1,412
588
391

48.4
52.9
51.0
47.4
34.7
17.3
6.0

3,063
3,105
2,756
2,241
1,412
588
391

2,917
3,000
2,675
2,181
1,373
569
380

97
102
82
105
53
27
25

2,820
2,899
2,593
2,076
1,320
542
355

147
105
81
61
40
19
12

4.8
3.4
2.9
2.7
2.8
3.2
3.0

3,273
2,764
2,648
2,483
2,662
2,802
6,083

3,213
2,686
2,583
2,391
2,547
2,649
5,324

13
12
5

35
38
27

1
2

12
28
33
38
38
49
407

103
351

23,777
3,620

37.8
47.2

23,747
3,617

22,624
3,302

597
180

22,027
3,122

1,123
315

4.7
8.7

39,185 31,903
4,055 2,933

5,834
928

592
93

856
101

Male
14 and 15 years
16 and 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years .
25 to 29 years .
30 to 34 years .
35 to 39 years .

White
Non white
Female . . . .
14 and 15 years.
16 and 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years .
25 to 29 years .
30 to 34 years .
35 to 39 years .
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

White
Nonwhite

54
78

Table A-19: Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry
November 1965
(Percent distribution)

Full- or part-tinie status

Industry

Total1

Total
at
work

fulltime
schedules

Other
reasons

Economic
reasons
Usually
work
full time

Usually
work
part time

Usually
work
part time

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35 to
40
hours

41 to
48
hours

49*
hours
and
over

100.0

85.1

1.2

1.4

12.3

100.0

26.1

44.8

14.4

14.9

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

90.5
95.0
97.1
92.4
93.1
76.2
90.5
72.2

3.2
1.7
1.2
2.2
1.6
.8
.1
•8

1.8
.4
.3
.6
.7
1.9
.7
2.7

4.5
2.8
1.4
4.7
4.6
21.0
8.7
24.4

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

30.3
12.7
10.3
15.8
20.9
28.0
26.3
36.9

44.5
55.2
55.7
54.5
49.8
36.6
51.3
38.1

12.5
17.5
18.3
16.6
12.8
17.0
10.2
11.5

12.7
14.5
15.7
13.0
16.5
18.3
12.2
13.6

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

^Includes forestry and fisheries, mining and public administration, not shown separately.




Hours of work

On part time

On

10

HOUSEHOLD DATA

Table A-20: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation
November 1965
(Percent distribution)
Full or part-time status
Total
at
work

Occupation

White-collar workers . «

Sales workers
Blue-collar workers

•

Nonfarm laborers . . .

Thousands

Percent

31,546
8,957
6,781
11,117
4,691
25,962
9,155
13,282
3,525
9,334
2,387
6,947

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

On
fulltime
schedules

Hours of work
On part time
Other
reasons

Economic reasons
Usually
work
full time

86.4
88.7
96.0
84.3
73.2
90.3
94.7
91.0
76.4
62.8
34.8
72.3

Usually
work
part time

.4
.3
.4
.4
.6
2.3
1.6
2.6
3.1
1.2
.7
1.4

Usually
work
part time

.7
.5
.2
.9
1.5
1.3
.9
.9
3.9
3.9
8.8
2.3

12.5
10.6
3.3
14.4
24.6
6.1
2.9
5.5
16.5
32.0
55.6
23.9

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35
to 40
hours

41
to 48
hours

49
hours
and
over

Average
hours,
total
at
work

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

25.9
25.1
12.0
32.7
31.5
19.8
17.7
17.5
34.2
42.5
67.2
33.9

41.4
40.5
29.5
52.2
34.9
47.1
46.8
48.1
44.1
33.5
19.5
38.3

12.9
13.5
17.1
9.6
13.5
16.9
18.4
17.5
10.9
11.9
6.7
13.6

19.8
21.0
41.3
5.5
20.0
16.2
17.2
16.9
10.7
12.2
6.5
14.1

40.1
40.4
48.4
36.1
37.2
40.6
41.6
41.2
35.5
33.2
23.4
36.6

Table A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color
November 1965
Thousands

Percent distribution
White

Occupation
Total

Female

Total

Male

White-collar workers
Professional and technical
Medical and other health
Teachers, except college
Other professional and technical
Managers, officials, and proprietors
Salaried workers
Self-employed workers in retail trade ... .
Self-employed workers, except retail trade
Clerical workers
Stenographers, typists, and secretaries . .
Other clerical workers
Sales workers
Retail trade
Other sales workers . .
Blue-collar workers
Craftsmen, foremen
Carpenters
Construction craftsmen, except carpenters
Mechanics and repairmen
Metal craftsmen, except mechanics . . . . .
Other craftsmen and kindred workers . . . .
Foremen, not elsewhere classified
Operatives
Drivers and deliyerymen
Other operatives
Durable goods manufacturing
Nondurable goods manufacturing
Other industries
Nonfarm laborers
Construction
Manufacturing
Other industries
Service workers
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household .
Protective service workers
Waiters, cooks, and bartenders
Other service workers
Farm workers
Farmers and farm managers
Farm laborers and foremen
Paid workers
Unpaid family workers
Less than 0.05.




32,498 17,908 14,587
9,151 5,711 3,439
907
610
1,517
576 1,403
1,980
5,654 4 525 1 129
7^026 5*977 1^048
620
4,396 3,776
293
948
1,241
135
1,389 1,253
11,463 3,274 8,189
45 3,034
3,079
8,384 3,229 5,155
4,858 2,946 1,911
2,954 1,211 1,743
168
1,904 1,735
26,915 22,626 4,290
239
9,466 9,227
1
947
945
19
1,859 1,839
17
2,379 2,363
17
1,152 1,136
122
1,865 1,744
63
1,264 1,200
13,773 9,830 3,944
65
2,534 2,469
11,239 7,361 3,879
4,466 3,367 1.099
3,771 1,772 1,999
781
3,002 2,222
107
3,676 3,569
827
9
818
55
977
1,032
43
1,817 1,774
9,603 3,268 6,336
58 2,375
2,432
7,171 3,210 3,961
804
29
775
577 1,437
2,014
4,353 1,858 2,495
713
3,819 3,106
134
2,095 1,961
579
1,145
1,724
177
915
1,092
402
230
632

44.6
12.6
2.1
2.7
9.6
6.0
1.7
1.9

15.7
4.2

11.5
6.7
4.1
2.6
37.0
13.0
1.3
2.6
3.3
1.6
2.6
1.7
18.9
3.5
15.4
6.1
5.2
4.1
5.0
1.1
1.4
2.5
13.2
3.3
9.8
1.1
2.8
6.0
5.2
2.9
2.4
1.5
.9

Female

Male

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

38.2
12.2
1.3
1.2

56.3
13.3
3.5
5.4

47.7
13.2
2.2
2.8

61.1
13.9
3.7
5.6

12.7
8.0
2.0
2.7
7.0
.1
6.9
6.3
2.6
3.7
48.2
19.7
2.0
3.9
5.0
2.4
3.7
2.6
21.0
5.3

4.0
2.4
1.1
.5
31.6
11.7
19.9
7.4
6.7
.6
16.5
.9
(1)
.1
.1
.1
.5
.2
15.2
.3
15.0
4.2
7.7
3.0
.4
.0
.2
.2

10.5
6.6
1.8
2.1
16.7
4.6
12.2
7.3
4.4
2.9
36.5
13.7
1.4
2.7
3.4
1.7
2.7
1.9
18.6
3.4
15.2
6.2
5.2
3.8
4.1
.9
1.2
2.1
10.8
2.1
8.7
1.2
2.6
5.0
5.0
3.0
2.0
1.1
.9

40.5
12.9
1.4
1.3
in o
10.2
13.7
8.7
2.1
2.9
7.1
.1
7.0
6.8
2.8
4.0
47.1
20.5
2.1
4.0
5.2
2.6
3.9
2.7
20.4
5.1
15.3
7.1
3.7
4.5
6.1
1.4
1.7
3.1
6.0
.1
5.9
1.7
1.0
3.1
6.4
4.4
2.0
1.6
.5

15.7
7.2
3.8
4.7
7.6
1.7
2.1
3.8
7.0
.1
6.8
1.7
1.2
4.0
6.6
4.2
2.4
2.0
.5

24.4
9.2
15.3
.1
5.5
9.6
2.8
.5
2.2
.7
1.6

Nonwhite

Female Total

Total

72,837 46,910 25,926 100.0 100.0

Total

1/

Male

4.4
2.7
1.2
.6

34.7
12.9
21.8
8.1
7.4
.7

16.7
.9
(1)
.1
.1
(1)
.5
.3
15.3
.3
15.1
4.5
7.9
2.6
.4
(1)
.2
.2
19.8
5.8
14.0
.1
5.4
8.4
2.4
.5
1.9
.3
1.6

Male

100.0 100.0

Female
100.0

19.4
7.1
1.3
2.2

16.6
5.9
.8
.9

23.2
8.7
2.0
4.1

3.6
2.7
1.3
.9
.5
7.8
1.6
6.2
1.8
1.4
.5
40.8
7.1
.5
1.7
2.1
.8
1.5
.6
21.2
3.8
17.4
5.5
5.3
6.6
12.5
2.9
3.5
6.0
32.5
13.6
19.0
.5
4.3
14.1
7.3
1.7
5.6
4.6
1.0

**.2
3.6
1.8
1.0
.8
5.9
.1
5.8
1.3
.7
.5
58.8
11.6
.9
2.8
3.6
1.1
2.3
.9
26.1
6.5
19.6
7.7
4.7
7.3
21.1
5.0
5.8
10.2
15.8
.5
15.3
.8
2.9
11.6
8.8
2.5
6.3
5.5
.7

2.6
1.4
.5
.8
.1
10.4
3.6
6.8
2.7
2.2
.4
15.7
.8
„

.1
(1)
.3
.3
.2
14.4
.2
14.2
2.5
6.1
5.6
.5
.3
.2
55.9
31.9
24.0
6.3
17.7
5.2
.5
4.7
3.3
1.4

HOUSEHOLD DATA

11

Table A - 2 2 :

Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time
status, hours off work, and selected characteristics
November 1965
(Percent distribution)
Full or part-time status
Total
at
work
Percent

On
fulltime
schedules

66,542

100.0

42,209
1,442
1,485
4,228
9,031
9,988
14,576
1,460
24,333
1,178
1,406
3,120
4,053
5,173
8,548
854

Characteristics

Hours of work

On part time
Economic reasons

Other
reasons
Usually
work
part time

Total
at
work

1 to
34
hours

35 to
40
hours

41
hours
and
over

Average
hours,
total
at

Usually
work
full time

Usually
work
part time

84,7

1.2

1.4

12.7

100.0

25.8

42.6

31.5

39.3

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100. 0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

90.9
14.0
65.8
88.5
96.6
97.6
96.0
66.7
73.8
10.7
72.0
84.0
78.2
75.4
77.9
56.8

1.2
.6
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.0
1.3
.3
1.4
.7
2.2
1.2
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.0

.9
2.2
2.0
1.3
.3
.6
.9
2.6
2.3
1.6
3.5
2.9
1.9
2.0
2.3
1.8

7.0
83.2
31.2
8.8
1.7
.8
1.7
30.4
22.5
87.0
22.4
11.8
18.6
21.0
18.6
40.4

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

19.2
87.9
43.3
20.4
12.3
13.0
15.7
42.2
37.5
90.5
38.6
27.8
33.3
36.4
34.7
51.6

41.2
7.4
33.6
42.0
43.1
41.8
44.4
33.3
44.9
6.4
49.0
53.5
49.5
46.3
45.2
27.5

39.6
4.7
23.2
37.6
44.6
45.2
39.8
24.5
17.6
3.1
12.5
18.6
17.3
17.4
20.1
20.9

42.2
16.6
33.7
41.3
44.7
44.9
43.4
34.0
34.3
12.7
33.1
36.6
35.3
34.9
36.1
30.7

6,747
33,290
2,172
5,844
13,572
4,917

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

65.5
96.1
90.3
69.7
73.0
81.4

1.5
1.1
2.1
.7
1.6
1.5

2.2
•6
1.7
2.3
1 9
*
3.1

30.9
2.3
5.8
27.3
23.5
14.1

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

43.2
14.5
17.6
42.3
37.9
30.3

35.5
42.1
45.6
43.0
45.1
46.7

21.4
43.5
36.7
14.7
17.0
23.1

32.8
44.2
41.9
31.5
34.5
37.0

59,480
38,151
21,329
7,062
4,058
3,004

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

85.1
91.2
74.1
81.1
88.2
71.8

1.2
1.0
1.4
2.0
2.5
1.3

1.0
.6
1.6
4.8
3.1
7.0

12.8
7.1
22.9
12.0
6.2
19.8

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

25.6
18.8
37.4
28.8
22.2
37.6

42.0
40.4
44.9
47.3
48.9
45.3

32.5
40.7
17.7
23.8
28.9
17.0

39.6
42.5
34.3
37.4
39.9
34.1

Thousands

AGE AND SEX
Total
Male
14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over
Female
14 to 17 years
18 and 19 years
20 to 24 years
25 to 34 years
35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years
65 years and over
MARITAL STATUS AND SEX
Male: Single
Married, wife present
Other
Female: Single
Married, husband present . .
Other
COLOR AND SEX
White
Male
Female
Nonwhite
Male
Female

Hours of work

Table A-23: Persons at work, by hours off work, and class of worker
November 1965
(Percent distribution)
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
Wage and
SelfUnpaid
Private
Total
salary
employed
family
GovernhouseOther
workers
holds
workers
ment

Selfemployed

Unpaid
family
workers

70,525
100.0

3,983
100.0

1,334
100.0

2,013
100.0

637
100.0

66,542
100.0

60,228
100.0

2,593
100.0

9,557
100.0

48,078
100.0

5,735
100.0

579
100.0

1 to 34 hours
1 to 14 hours
15 to 21 hours
22 to 29 hours
30 to 34 hours
35 to 40 hours
35 to 39 hours
40 hours
41 hours and over
41 to 47 hours
48 hours
49 hours and o v e r . . . . . . . . .
49 to 54 hours
55 to 59 hours
60 to 69 hours
70 hours and over

26.0
6.9
5.1
4.6
9.4
41.0
5.9
35.1
32.8
7.8
6.3
18.7
6.6
2.9
5.2
4.0

30.4
8.8
10.2
7.0
4.4
15.7
7.0
8.7
54.0
6.4
4.8
42.8
7.5
3.7
12.8
18.8

35.7
14.7
10.6
4.8
5.6
20.0
6.0
14.0
44.3
8.8
4.1
31.4
8.2
3.8
9.9
9.5

19.1
7.7
4.4
3.6
3.4
12.6
6.3
6.3
68.2
4.8
5.8
57.6
7.9
4.1
17.2
28.4

54.5
27.6
21.9
5.0
16.3
11.0
5.3
29.4
6.9
3.1
19.4
4.7
2.0
5.1
7.6

25.8
6.8
4.8
4.5
9.7
42.6
5.9
36.7
31.5
7.9
6.4
17.2
6.5
2.8
4.8
3.1

26.1
6.7
4.5
4.6
10.3
44.8
6.0
38.8
29.2
7.9
6.4
14.9
6.1
2.7
3.9
2.2

66.9
42.0
10.2
9.5
5.2
19.8
5.5
14.3
13.3
4.0
2.9
6.4
2.7
.9
1.0
1.8

38.7
5.5
4.5
5.4
23.3
37.3
4.8
32.5
24.0
6.9
3.4
13.7
5.5
2.3
3.7
2.2

21.2
5.0
4.2
4.1
7.9
47.6
6.2
41.4
31.1
8.4
7.1
15.6
6.4
2.9
4.1
2.2

22.5
9.0
5.8
3.1
4.6
21.4
4.3
17.1
56.2
7.4
6.8
42.0
11.3
4.3
14.0
12.4

23.5
11.1
5.7
24.0
10.5
13.5
35.7
6.7
5.3
23.7
6.7
2.2
5.2
9.6

Average hours, total at work . . .

39.7

45.6

39.4

53.1

35.1

39.3

38.7

23.4

37.6

38.6

45.6

39.7

Total at work . . .thousands
Percent




40.3

HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

12

Table A-24: Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Nov.
1965

Employment status
Total labor force
Civilian labor force
Employed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries . .
Unemployed

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

78,847
76,052
72,839

78,538 78,206
75,778 75,483
72,486 72,182

4,244
68,595
3,213

4,551 4,405
67,935 67,777
3,292 3,301

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

May
1965

Apr.
1965

Mar.
1965

Feb.
1965

Jan.
1965

Dec.
1964

Nov.
1964

78,465
75,772
72,397
4,576
67,821
3,375

78,874
76,181
72,766
4,674
68,092
3,415

78,356
75,676
72,118
4,659
67,459
3,558

78,127
75,443
71,937
4,958
66,979
3,506

78,063
75,377
71,717
4,843
66,874
3,660

77,647
74,944
71,440

77,755
75,051
71,304
4,595
66,709
3,747

77,621
74,914
71,284

77,432
74,706
71,004

4,513
66,771
3,630

4,541
66,463
3,702

77,140
74,409
70,755
4,671
66,084
3,654

Feb.
1965

Jaa.
1965

Dec.
1964

Nov.
1964

3.5

4.9
3.5

3.1
4.7
15.7

3.0
5.0
14.3

Table A-25: Seasonally adjusted rates of
Nov.
1965

Selected unemployment rates

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

4,550
66,890
3,504

unemployment

May
1965

Apr.
1965

Mar.
1965

Total (all civilian workers)

2.8
20 - 24 years

4.3
12.5
2.0

4.2
13.1

4.2
13.0

4.5
12.4

4.3
13.2

4.8
14.1

4.3
14.5

4.6
15.2

3.0
4.6
13.9

3.2
5.1
14.4

3.1
4.5
15.2

5.3

Table A-26: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Duration of unemployment
Less than 5 weeks
5 to 14 weeks
15 weeks and over:
Number
Percent of civilian labor force

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

May
1965

Apr.
1965

Mar.
1965

Feb.
1965

Jaa.
1965

Dec.
1964

Nov.
1964

1,556
909

1,576
1,015

1,697
858

1,739
990

1,826
988

1,802
1,023

1,876
1,058

1,858
1,027

1,719
966

1,752
1,037

1,663
1,032

1,719
1,055

1,593
1,066

652
.9

703
.9

736
1.0

705

659
.9

806
1.1

696
.9

809
1.1

800
1.1

905
1.2

823
1.1

889
1.2

932
1.3

Table A-27: Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Employment status, age and sex
Civilian labor force
Men, 20 years and over
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years
Employed, all industries
Men, 20 years and over
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years
Employed, nonagricukural industries
Men, 20 years and over . . . .
Women, 20 years and over . .
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . .
Unemployed
Men, 20 years and over
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . . . .

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

76,052
44,507
23,933
7,612
72,839
43,281
22,897
6,661
68,595
40,357
22)209
6,029
3,213
1,226
1,036
951

75,778
44,513
23,760
7,505
72,486
43,206
22,756
6,524
67,935
40,063
22,019
5,853
3,292
1,307
1,004
981

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

Hay
1965

Apr.
1965

Mar.
1965

Feb.
1965

Jan.
1965

75,483 75,772 76,181 75,676 75,443 75,377 74,944 75,051 74,914
44,573 44,877 44,958 44,996 45,052 44,947 44,943 45,038 44,930
23,716 23,772 23,878 23,895 23,375 23,455 23,380 23,501 23,489
6,785
7,345
7,123
7,194
6,621
7,016 6,975
6,512 6,495
72,182 72,397 72,766 72,118 71,937 71,717 71,440 71,304 71,284
43,211 43,456 43,544 43,542 43,579 43,415 43,438 43,418 43,345
22,713 22,703 22,846 22,750 22,362 22,387 22,299 22,314 22,434
5,826
6,376
6,238
6,258
5,703
5,996 5,915
5,572 5,505
67,777 67,821 68,092 67,459 66,979 66,874 66,890 66,709 66,771
40,085 40,282 40,342 40,262 40,213 40,135 40,265 40,182 40,159
22,029 21,952 22,097 22,011 21,526 21,570 21,572 21,553 21,674
5,186
5,587
5,240 5,169
5,653
5,663
5,053
4,974 4,938
3,558
3,375
3,301
3,506 3,660
3,415
3,504
3,747; 3,630
1,421
1,473 1,532
1,414
1,454
1,362
1,505
1,620! 1,585
1,032
1,013 1,068
1,145
1,069
1,003
1,081
1,187; 1,055
959
1,020 1,060
885
936
969
918
990
940

Dec.
1964

Nov.
1964

74,706 74,409
44,687 44,593
23,375 23,159
6,644
6,657
71,004 70,755
43,125 43,050
22,277 22,000
5,602
5,705
66,463 66,084
39,954 39,818
21,502 21,230
5,036
5,007
3,702
3,654
1,562
1,543
1,098
1,159
1,042
952

Table A-28: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Full- or part-time status
On full-time schedules
On part time for economic reasons . . . .
Usually work full time
Usually work part time . . . ,
On part time for noneconomic reasons;
usually work part time




Nov.
1965

55, m
1,792
804
988
7,870

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

54,671 54,955
1,834 1,774
852
840
934
982

54,920
2,018
955
1,063

55,153
2,116
977
1,139

54,656
2,002
966
1,036

7,734

7,705

7,926

7,931

7,914

May
1965

Apr.
1965

54,185 53,906
1,895 1,825
950
818
945 1,007
7,411

7,193

Mar.
1965
54,335
1,959
877
1,082
7,219

Feb.
1965

Dec.
1964

Nov.
1964

54,147 54,175
1,997 2,128
952 1,000
1,045 1,128

53,682
2,132
1,044
1,088

53,303
1,949
897
1,052

7,338

7,351

7,178

7,138

Jan.
1965

13

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT

Table B-l: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division
1919 to date
(In thousands)

Year and month

TOTAL

1919
«
1920
,
1921.......
1922
,
1923
1924
1925
1926.

1929
1930
1931.
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938

Mining

Contract
construction

3,807
3^826
3,942
3,895
3,828

5,784
5,908
5,874

3,916

6,123

809

10,702
9^562
8,170
6,931
7,397

862
912
1,145
1,112
1,055

8,501
9,069
9,827
10,794
9,440

2,750
2,786
2,973
3,134
2,863

10,278
10,985
13,192
15,280
17,602

ss
i&

1,3a
1,446
1,555
1,608
l!606

,
,

1,087

,
•

731
744

1,497
1,372
1,22k

<

35,953
27,053
897
29,082
946
31,026 1,015
29,209
891

<

970

1939*••••••«• 30,618
32,376
1940

36,554
40,125
42,452

957

i&

i,in
1,175

38

1:112
4,683
4,755

as
*s
6,179
6,426
6*,75O
7,210
7,118
6,982
7,058
7,314
8,376
8,955
9,272

1,684
1,754
1,873
1,8a
1,741

4,742
4,996
5,338

{;£

Government

Total

Federal

State
and
local

2,676
2,603
2,528
2,538
2,607

1,190
1,231
1,233
1,305
1,367
1,435

2,720
2,800
2,846
2,915
2,995

,475
1,407
l,34l
1,295

3,065
3,148
3,264
3,2*5
3,166

2,532
2,622
2,704
2*666
2,601

1,319
1,335
1,388
1,432
1,425

3,299
3^481
3,668
3756
3,883

2,647
2,728
2,842

1,462
1,502
1,549
1,538
1,502

3,995
4)202
4,660
5^483
6,080

1,476
1,497
1,697
1,754
1,829

6,Qli3

5,944
5,595
5,474
5,650

3,320
3,270
3,174

14,441
15,241
16,393
16,632
17,549

6,186
6,595
6,783

7,136
7,317
7,520

1,857
1,919
1,991
2,069
2,146

5,856
6,026
6,389
6,609
6,6li5

2,612
2,802
2,99*
2,923
2,778

16,314
16,882
17,2*3
17,174
15,945

4,084
4,l4l
4,244
4,241
3,976

10,235 2,739
10,535
10,858
.10,886
10,750

7,4*
7,7*0
7,974
7,992
7,902

2,234
2,335
2,429
2,477
2,519

6,751
6,914
7,277
7,616
7,839

732
712
672
650
635
633

2*816
2,902
2,963
3,056

16,675
16,796
16,326
16,853
16,995
17,259

4,011 11,127 2,946
4,oo4 11,391 3,004
3
3,903
2,993
3,906 11,
3,056
3,903 11,778 3,104
3,947 12,132 3,173

8,182
8,388

8,083
8,353

8,511
8,675
8,959

2,594
2,669
2,731
2,800
2,877
2,964

59,^05
59,896

61*0
633

3,227
3,007

17,589
17,547

3,984 12,448
4,002 L3,O84

3,220
3,240

9,228
9,844

2,982
2,981

8,648 9,887 2,352 7,535
8,627 L0,015 2,483 7,532

58,234
58,3fcL
58,784
4i
7
,000
60,848
60,694
60,960
61,515
61,757
61,821

619
616
615
623
629
640

2,800

2,713
2,820
2,978
3,223
3,412

17,396
17,473
17,578
17,659
17,745
18,027

3,863
3,917
3,965
3>977
4,008
4,070

L2,190
L2,112
L2,4l8
L2,437
L2,596

3,190
3,182
3,189
3,199
3,213
3,269

2,973
2,986
2,999
3,012
3,029
3,062

641
64o
627
630
629

3,476
3,575
3,495
3,460
3,358

18,016
18,211
18,428
18,406
18,393

4,083
4,098
4,112
4,103
4,091

L2,583
12,574
12,639

3,301
3,312
3,307

L2'929

3',324

9,000
8,930
8,978
9,219
9,224
9,327
9,282
9,262
9,332
9,415
9,605

8,557 9,836 2,323
8,604 9,920 2,319
8,6$2 9,978 2,326
8,796
2,337
8,905 10,008 2,338
9,008 L0,024 2,374
10,033
9,083.
9,716 2,1*07
9,062 9,
2,408
9,039 L0,
2,377
9,065
9,013

8 88

41,883
40,394
41,674
43,881
44,891

862

1,661
1^982
2,169

1949
1950
1951.
1952..
1953

43,778
45,222
47,849
48,825
50,232

930
901
929
898
866

2,165
2,333
2,603
2,634
2,623

1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959*••••••••

49,022
50,675
52,1*08
5 , *
528<*
51,368

791
792
822
828
751

53,297
5^,203
53,989
1962!!!!!!!!. 55,515
1963
56,602
1964
58,156
1964:

July
August...
September
October..
November.

2^816
2,672

Retail
trade

Finance, Service
and
insurance,
misceland real
laneous
estate

3,647
1,762
3,829
1^862
3,906
2,190
4,061
2,361
4,166
2,489
4!l89
4,001
2,487
4,034
2,518
4,226 9,742 2,606
4,248 10,004 2,687
4,290 10,247 2,727

1944
1945
1946.
1947.

November.
December.
1965:
January..
February.
March....
April....
May
June

Wholesale
trade

4,514
4,467
4,589
4,903
5,290

1,101
1,089
1,185
1,114
1,050

,

Wholesale and retail trade

3,711
3,998
3,459
3,505
3,882

848
1,012
1,185
1,229

28,040
28,778
29,819
29,976
30,000

Transportation and
public
utilities

10,659
10,658
8,257
9,120
10,300
9,671
9,939
10,156
10,001
9,947

1,021

1,133
1,239
962
929
1,212

*

Manufacturing

%£
£8

U

L2,16J

IS

8J344

3,098
3,102
3,073
3,064
3,062

«
9,225
9,595

3,116
3,137
3,341
3,582
3,787

US
5,069

6,315
6,550
6,868
7,248

7,513
7,601
7,652

?:S
7,659
7,309
7,290
7,725
7,912
7,959

NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959- This inclusion has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the
March 1959 benchmark month.
Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

iu
Table B-2:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry
(In thousands)
Production workers1

All employees

SIC
Code

Nov.
196?

Oct.
1965

TOTAL

61,821

61,757

61,515

59,^5

59,122

MINING

629

630

627

61*0

61*0

Industry

Sept.
196$

Nov.

NOV.

6

Oct.
1965

1*91*

Sept.
1965

Hoy.
1961*

1*90

501*

503

82.8
26.4
29.2

83.6
26.5
29.1*

82.2
25.2
28.9

81.3
25.7
27.9

68.7
22.3
23.9

69A
22.1*
2l*.2

68.3
21.1*
23.7

67.5
21.9
22.7

132.8

136.0
125.1*

11*8.3
136.8

11*7-9
136.1*

125.6
116.0

118.3
108.8

130.8
120.6

130.2
120.1

CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS. . . .
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields. . .
Oil and gas field services

278.5
152.0
126.5

281.1
15l*.6
126.5

289.3
157.1
132.2

288.2
157.7
130.5

195.7
85.7
110.0

196.9
87.I
109.8

201+.5
89.8
ni*.7

203.2
90.1
113.1

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

125.1

126.6
1*1*.7
1*3.1

120.2
1*2.2
1*1.0

122.6
1*3.1
1*2.1*

ioi*.i*
38.1

105.8
38.3

99.9
35.9

102.2
36.8

10
101
102

METAL MINING

11,12
12

COAL MINING

13
131,2
138
14
142
144

Iron ores.
Copper ores.

Bituminous

Crushed and broken stone*
Sand and gravel *

42I3
3,358

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

17
171
172
173
174
176

SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

729.1
387.9
31*1.2

Highway and street construction
Other heavy construction

19,24,25,32-39

DURABLE GOODS

20-23,26-31

NONDURABLE GOODS . .

71*0.9
393.1
31*7.8

3,227

3,326

2,971

1,031.5 .1,01*1.3

61*1*.3
328.2
316.1

703.9
376.1
327.8

3,008

2,768

2,865

950.3

965.1

891*.!*

905.1

61*1.0
352.2
288.8

652.2
358.3
293.9

562.6
29»*.5
268.1

619.1*
31*1.7
277.7

1,380.1 1,391.1 1,311.1* 1,31*0.5
3ll*.O
305.7
313.5
307.8
128.5
136.1*
11*3.3
138.7
199.9
188.5
197.8
188.5
235.6
223.3
228.1
231.5
96.6
95.0
93.9
98.9

1,635.1 1,61*2.7 1,551.3 1,580.7
376.5
38*.7
382.9
37l*.5
l
152.5
151.1
157.3
23l*.O
233.7
21*7.6
2U5.9
21*8.6
21*3.9
253.2
257.2
120.2
116.1
111*. 7
117.9

Plumbing, heating,and air conditioning* .
Painting, paperhanging, and decorating* .
Electrical work *
Masonry, plastering, stone and tile wod* .
Roofing and sheet metal work *
MANUFACTURING

3,1*95

1,095.3 1,111.5

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS

16
161
162

3,1*60

13,722

13,71*7

13,773

13,078

12,876

9,768

7,932

7,895

7,887

7,1*12

7,157

7,617

5,790

5,852

5,886

5,666

5,719

.. 18,393

18,1*06

18,1*28

17,589

17,385

10,669

10,619

10,608

10,027

7,72**

7,787

7,820

7,562

Durable Goods
19
192
1925
194
191,3,5,6,9

24
241
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249

>RDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

Ammunition, e x c e p t for small a r m s . . . . . .
Guided m i s s i l e s and s p a c e c r a f t , complete
Sighting and fire control equipment . . . .
Other ordnance and a c c e s s o r i e s

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
FURNITURE
Logging camps and logging contractors .
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general . ..
Millwork, plywood, and related products .
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates . . . .
Miscellaneous wood products * *

21*6*3
185.6
1*8.1

609.2
85.9
21*9.6
163.9
33.9
75.9

21*3.1
183.2
160.0
12.7
1*7.2

2l*1.7
181.7
159.5
12.6
1*7.1*

235.1
177.1*
157.5
13.0
1*1*.7

236.3
178.5
158.2
13.2
kk.6

616.9
90.7
253.0
217.1
163.3
69.5
75.2
3l*.l
26.5
75.8

62l*.5
92.9
256.9
221.0
161*.2
71.0

601.8
88.5
251.7
216.1
156.2
67.6
70.9
3l*.7
26.8
70.7

612.1*
92.0
256.0
220.8
158.1
69.3
70.6
3l*.7
27.1
71.6

7l*.O

3U.7
26.9
75.8

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




110.9
72.7
33.1

227.7
138.3
30.6
65.3

107.7
70.1*
52.6
5.1
32.2

106.1*
69.O
52.2
5.0
32.1*

102.2
66.9
52.1
5.5
29.8

102.3
66.8
51.6
5.6
29.9

51*2.1*

51*9.5

529.

51*0.2

231.7
198.9
137.6
56.2
68.8
30.8
23.8
65.O

235.1*
202.8
138.7
57.9
67.7
31.2
2l*.l
6l*.7

229.8
197.1*
131.9
5U.8
65.2
31.1*
2l*.l
60.8

233.7
201.5
3l
56.5
65.O
31.5
2l*.5
61.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

15

Table B-2:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

SIC
Code

Industry

Production workers'

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

Nov.

440.9
321.5

439.8
319.2
166.9
31.9
37.6
29.5
45.4
45.7

437.6
315.9
165.7
80.6
37.6
29.4
45.6
46.7

419.1
303.9
159.3
76.4
35.9
28.6
40.9
45.7

419.8
302.8
157.6
75.9
36.3
28.7
42.1
46.2

366.9
276.0

634.1
33.2
114.3
61.7
52.6
38.9
72.5
32.8
44.0
180.0
129.2
25.4

642.9
33.2
115.8
64.3
51.5
39.4
73.3
33.1
44.3
182.5
132.6
25.6

617.2
32.3
111.3
60.5
50.8
38.9
70.6
31.2
41,6
173,8
128.4
24.3

623.6
32.4
112.6
61.9
50.7
39.5
70.4
31.3
41.8
177.9
128.6
24.3

506.6

1,272.6
634.1
558.6
225.0
135.9
26.9
62.2
72.3
195.8
45.4
63.5
67.2
79.1
37.9
41.2
66.3
44.9

1,303.7
666.9
589.8
228.3
136.6

1,249.0
647.0
573.2
209.5
122.8
24.3
61.9
70.1
185.5
45.4
60.4
61.7
75.2
3;;. 3
38.9
61.7
42.2

1,035.7
(N.A.)

44.9

1,260.5
649.7
576.2
217.1
129.6
25.4
62.1
70.3
186.1
45.1
60.9
62.2
75.1
35.9
39.2
62.2
42.5

1,305.1 1,292.2
61.7
61.6
158.5
156.2
60.2
96.0
79.8
79.8
36.5
43.3
392.9
390.0
106.8
73.5
100.4
68.1
41.2
94.7
95.8
40.2
54.5
231.4
234.2
75.4
75.9
63.1
63.7
140.0
142.6
81.6

1,2.85.8
65.8
155.1
60.5
94.6
80.6
37.8
42.8
388.8
106.2
72.9
99.8
63.4
41.5
94.4
40.1
54.3
225.5
74.1
62.7
138.3
80.3

1,214.9
60.6
152.1
57.6
94.5
80.6
37.0
43.6
365.7
102.5
69.0
92.1
62.7
39.4
90.3
33.0
52.3
201.6
72.2
59.7
132.1
76.2

1,185.3
61.2
134.7
56.9
77.8
82.4
37.5
44.9
366.7
102.8
70.5
91.6
62.3
39.5
89.7
37.6
52.1
188.4
73.0
59.0
130.2
75.7

1,015.3
52.0
125.5

1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

366.0
273.8
148.9
68.5
29.8
23.0
34.2
35.0

364,0
270.7
147.9
67.3
29.6
23.1
34.3
35.9

343.4
260.8
142.5
63.9
28.1
22.5
29.9
35.2

349.4
259.8
141.0
63.4
28.6
22.6
31.2
35.3

511.3
26.9
99.8
54.4
45.4
30.2
61.5
29.1
37.8
139.7
97.2
16.9

518.9
26.8
101.1
56.9
44.2
30.7
62.3
29.4
38.1
141.9
100.0
17.0

498.0
26.3
97.4
53.3
44.1
30.4
60.1
27.6
35.0
135.2
97.0
15.8

503.0
26.3
98.3
54.5
43.8
31.0
60.0
27.7
35.2
138.8
96.8
15.6

1,034.0
513.9
454.2
192.2
117.1
22.8
52.3
151.5
35.1
49.3
53.0
66.6
32.5
34.1
53.5
37.0

1,068.9
545.3
484.0
195.6
118.1
22.6
54.9
57.5
150.6
35.0
49.3
52.6
66.5
32.2
34.3
53.4
37.0

1,029.4
534.3
476.3
186.6
112.1
21.9
52,6
54,4
141.8
34.5
46.4
48.4
62.5
30.3
32.2
49.8
34.3

1,017.3
530.9
473.0
179.0
105.2
21.3
52.5
54.1
141.3
34.9
45.8
48.1
62.6
30.6
32.0
49.4
34.5

1,004.0
51.8
123.5
47.7
75.8
60.1
29.6
30.5
284.1
80.0
54.1
70.7
49.6
29.7
74.9
34.3
40.6
189.8
63.1
51.2
105.5
58.9

998.8
55.9
122.6
48.2
74.4
60.3
30.8
30.0
283.3
79.3
53.6
69.9
50.3
30.2
74.7
34.2
40.5
184.0
62.4
50.8
104.3
58.2

936.6
50.8
120.7
45.3
75.4
60.7
30.2
30.5
261.9
75.7
49.8
62.2
46.0
28.2
70.9
32.1
38.8
163.7
60.8
48.1
99.0
55.2

908.1
51.5
103.7
44.9
58.8
62.4
30.8
31.6
263.4
76.3
51.1
61.7
46.0
28.3
70.2
31.7
38.5
150.4
61.6
47.6
97.3
54.9

Durable Goods-Continued

25
251
2511
2512
2515
252
254
253,9

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
327
328,9
3291

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

34
341
342
3421,3,5
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3442
3443
3444
3446,9
345
3451
3452
346
347
348
349
3494,8

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered . . . .
Wood house furniture, upholstered
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures
Other furniture and fixtures

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown . . .
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products. . . .
Other stone and mineral products
Abrasive products

Blast furnace and basic steel products . . . .
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. . .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding.
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating . .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . . .
Iron and steel forgings

Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware . .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws . .
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures. . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods .
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler s h o p s ) . . . .
Sheet metal work
Architectural and misc. metal work
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers .
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products. . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

45.0

628.2
113.5

38.7
72.1

176.1
128.5

1,274.8
(N.A.)

225.4

72.7
197.0

80.0
66.8

26.6
65.1
73.3
195.0
45.3
63.5
66.8
79.0
37.8
41.2

66.2

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




34.3

99.0

30.1
61.3

136.6
96.5

193.0

56.5
152.5

67.1
54.2

60.0
286.0

75.9
192.3
64.1
51.6
107.9

56.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

*

Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued

SIC
Code

Industry

Durable
MACHINERY.

36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES. • - .
Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers . . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus . . .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers . . . .
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment . . . .
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment. .
Electronic components and accessories . . .
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Misc. electrical equipment and supplies. . . .
Electrical equipment for engines

37
371
3711

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373

3731
3732
374
375,9

Novf
1964

Oct.
1964

Nov.
1965

1,730.6
91.1
31.3
59.3
134.0
253.2
137.0
37.6
36.7
301.4
76.1
100.5
53.0
71.8
192.9
39.6
42.8
27.2
259.3
63.4
59.0
51.0
202.5
154.9
109.2
65.8
187.0

1,621.7.
87.3
31.7
55.6
122.0
237.1
127.5
35.5
33.4
282.9
69.2
96.0
49.3
68.4
183.0
37.4
40.5
26.1
246.9
67.9
55.9
47.9
180.9
136.6
107.0
66.5
174.6

1,621.1
87.1
32.1
55.0
124.4
239.4
130.1
35.3
33.4
282.2
68.7
94.1
48.9
70.5
182.0
36.7
40.1
25.8
245.7
67.8
55.8
47.7
179.4
135.0
106.4
65.8
174.5

1,7.22.7
64.0

1,739.0 1,714.3
177.7
176.7
59.4
58.7
47.5
47.1
70.8
70.9
196.6
195.0
106.0
105.4
54.6
53.8
168.7v
166.9
53.8
53.7
25.0
24.8
41.0
40.1
171.8
170.4
32.7
32.4
60.2
59.9
78.9
78.1
155.7
151.4
438.8
433.9
120.9
119.3
317.9
314.6
323.5
315.0
71.4
70.1
252.1
244.9
106.2
105.0
55.6
55.9

1,594.2
165.7
54.5
43.5
67.7
181.4
98.0
48.9
165.5
53.7
25.5
38.9
161.5
30.4
57.1
74.0
^132.4
414.6
109.4
305.2
277.7
66.6
211.1
95.4
49.4

1,582.7
165.9
54.4
44.1
67.4
179.9
96.9
48.5
163.4
51.7
25.3
38.9
160.9
30.3
57.1
73.5
134.3
411.7
107.7
304.0
274.3
66.1
208.2
92.3
48.8

1,214.3
122.3

1,796.6
886.1
376.1
71.6
34.4
378.3
637.5
344.4
190.5
102.6
163.2
134.8
28.4
53.6
56.2

1,660.7
803.7
338.6
66.8
30.7
347.9
597.7
314.5
137.1
96.1
153.7
125.7
28.0
52.3
52.8

1,436.8
593.1
237.6
22.5
27.6
285.1
595.2
312.8
186.3
96.1
149.9
122.5
27.4
45.2
53.4

1,301.5
(N.A.)

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery . . . .
Oil field machinery and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes.
Metalworking machinery and equipment . . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types . . . .
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
Printing trades machinery *
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators .
Miscellaneous machinery

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Track and bos bodies
Motor • c h i d e parts and accessories
Aircraft and pans
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

,744.9
92.9

252.4

303.2

194.4

263.0

207.3
109.9
187.1
,755.4
178.7

198.3

167.9

172.9

157.2
443.3
329.0

108.1

.,312.9
(N.A.)

644.1

163.2

1,733.4
91.7
32.4
59.3
131.8
252.4
136.8
37.5
36.2
301.4
76.7
101.1
53.1
70.5
193.0
39.2
43.1
27.4
262.4
73.0
59.3
49.4
205.1
156.8
109.3
66.3
186.3

1,777.6
872.9
368.3
66.6
34.5
377.2
632.2
340.4
190.1
101.7
160.0
132.9
27.1
56.2
56.3

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Production workers'
Oct.
Nov.
Sept,
1965
1964

pet.
1Q64

Goods-Continued

35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585
359

3712
3713

Nov.
1965

(In thousands)
All employees
Oct.
Sept.
1965
1965

173.0

229.3

135.2

178.3

124.2
75.6
145.9

139.5

132.3

134.7

12G.9
223.0

251.5
84.1

373.0

135.2

1,213.8
62.9
18.8
44.1
95.6
173.3
97.1
25.8
24.0
227.5
54.1
83.7
38.9
50.8
133.5
25.5
33.5
19.2
177.2
42.3
47.0
36.8
122*8
90.1
75.5
45.4
145.5

1,211.5
62.0
18.0
44.0
97.3
173.6
97.2
25.8
24.3
227.5
53.6
83.0
39.0
51.9
133.5
25.7
33.4
19.1
175.3
39.1
46.7
38.3
120.9
83.7
75.5
45.2
145.9

1,125.6
58.7
17.5
41.2
87.0
161.1
89.2
24.1
22.2
211.6
48.2
78.1
36.0
49.3
126.0
24.2
31.3
18.5
166.3
38.9
44.1
35.8
106.5
76.4
73.7
46.1
134.7

1,127.2
58.5
17.9
40.6
89.6
163.3
91.8
24.0
22.0
211.1
47.8
76.4
35.8
51.1
125.2
23.3
31.0
18.4
165.4
38.9
44.0
35.5
105.7
75.5
73.2
45.3
135.2

1,201.3
121.5
39.2
33.9
48.4
138.1
75.2
36.1
132.7
43.4
19.2
32.8
134.3
28.8
47.0
58.5
125.5
220.0
33.5
136.5
246.6
50.0
196.6
82.6
43.7

1,180.2 1,084.5
120.9
112.5
38.7
35.8
33.6
30.5
48.6
46.2
125.4
136.7
74.6
69.0
35.4
31.7
131.0
129.5
43.4
43.8
19.0
19.7
31.9
30.7
133.2
126.6
28.6
26.8
46.8
44.5
57.8
55.3
105.0
I 121.5
216.6
207.7
82.3
74.7
134.3
133.0
238.7
205.5
48.7
45.0
190.0
160.5
81.6
72.3
43.5
37.3

1,073.8
112.5
35.731.0
45.8
124.1
67.8
31.6
127.3
41.4
19.5
30.8
125.9
26.6
44.8
54.5
106.4
205.4
73.3
132.1
202.8
44.5
158.3
69.4
36.6

1,239.9
696.4
283.2
58.9
27.9
306.6
369.1
193.5
105.9
69.7
136.5
112.9
23.6
41.6
46.3

1,270.2
681.6
275.5
53.8
28.1
304.2
364.4
190.2
105.5
68.7
133.8
110.9
22.9
44.1
46.3

1, 175.1
627.0
253.5
55.2
24.6
279.2
334.9
172.2
99.0
63.7
128.3
105.1
23.2
41.3
43.6

952.5
416.2
152.4
10.9
21.6
216.3
333.3
171.7
97.9
63.7
125.0
102.4
22.6
33.7
44.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

17

Table B-2:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued

(In thousands)
All employees

SIC
Code

Industry

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

396.9

393.9
70.5
98.9
61.5
37.4
47.0
32.5
58.8
85.1
33.6

392.8
70.0
100.2
61.4
38.8
46.7
32.2
58.4
84.3
33.2

457.5
46.1
144.5
100.8
43.7
34.8
56.0
176.1
25.7

,767.5
316.3

277.0

Production workers'
Sept,
Nov.
,1965
1964

Oct.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.

! 374.5
68.7
97.9
59.9
38.0
44.5
30.3
55.5
77.8
30.1

370.6
68.4
95.6
58.2
37.4
43.7
29.8
54.8
77.3
30.

255.9

254.3
36.8
64.5
38.4
26.1
34.0
24.9
40.7
50.4
27.9

254.1
36.6
66.0
38.5
27.5
33.7
24.6
40.6
49.8
21A

238.3
35.7
64.4
37.5
26.9
31.5
22.8
38.2
44.4
24.1

234.7
35.1
62.3
35.9
26.4
31.1
22.6
37.5
44.0
24.7

451.2
45.6
141.5
98.6
42.9
34.3
54.8
175.0
25.3

426.8
45.3
123.7
83.2
40.5
33.7
56.9
167.2
23.8

429.9
45.2
126.6
85.9
40.7
33.6
56.2
168.3
23.5

370.7
36.4
123.8
87.6
36.2
25.9
46.4
138.2
21.5

364.9
35.9
121.1
85.7
35.4
25.5
45.3
137.1
21.1

344.7
35.9
104.8
72.5
32.3
25.1
til.2
131.7
19.8

348.4
35.8
108.0
75.5
32.5
25.1
46.6
132.9
19.8

1,820.2
315.8
189.3
50.3
76.2

1,859 ;;1
312.9
187.9
49.9
75.1

1,773.9
323.9
197.1
51.8
75.0

1,828.8
317.6
191.9
50.8
74.9

1,179.6
253.6

1,229.6
252.9
146.8
36.1
70.0

1,265.9
249.7
145.1
35.7
68.9

1,183.2
259.8
153.5
37.4
68.9

1,236.8
253.9
148.8
36.4
68.7

281.1
29,6
203.6
314.9
41.8
169.6
62.7
126.6
30.4
55.2
283.1
239.6
43.5
47.6
83.1
68.2
224.6
60.7
117.8
143.4

287.1
31.4
206.2
371.4
40.6
229.2
62.6
126.6
30.3
55.7
282.9
239.7
43.2
30.8
81.1
66.1
225.2
62.2
121.4
141.1

281.8
28.9
205.2
256.7
40.4
129.2
53.6
124.3
32.5
53.4
291.8
248.4
43.4
49.1
83.7
69.0
217.9
61.0
113.7
144.7

284.5
30.4
205.8
311.1
42.4
170.8
59.4
128.5
33.0
55.8
292.0
247.4
44.6
48.1
83.0
68.3
219.5
60.4
114.0
144.5

125.3

127.6
15.4
75.5
272.8
37.5
144.2
57.0
89.8
22.1
36.8
165.3
128.9
36.4
40.3
68.1
57.3
117.1
39.6
43.1
95.7

131.6
16.7
76.9
329.3
36.6
202.7
57.3
89.9
21.7
37.6
165.1
129.0
36*1
24.1
66.3
55.4
116.5
41.3
45.5
93.4

129.7
15.3
78.2
217.7
36.0
106,5
48.3
87.6
23.4
35.5
168.9
132.9
36,0
42.0
68.0
57.5
113.0
40.1
41.7
96.5

131.1
15.9
78.5
271.3
38.1
147.5
54.0
91.9
23.7
38.2
169.4
132.1
37.3
40.8
67.6
57.0
114.8
39.9
-41.8
96.0

85.8

98.1
37.9
23.8

97.8
38.6
23.4

99.2
37.6
26.1

110.5
37.5
26.4

74.0

85.9
31.5
22.2

85.7
32.2
21.7

87.2
31.3
24.6

98.1
31.2
24.8

935.2

934.5
232.0
91.6
43.0
29.5

931.8
231.0
90.9
43.8
29.6

903.6
229.1
90.6
42.8
28.6

902.0
228.4
90.2
43.1
28.2

835.6

835.1
212.8
82.8
37.6
26.4

832.0
211.5
82.1
38.4
26.4

240.2
53.4
44.9
79.0
33.8
74.2
41.7
111.0
71.3

239.6
52.8
44.9
78.9
33.8
74.4
41.2
110.3
71.0

221.6
51.2
43.5
69.7
31.4
76.2
40.2
106.2
68.3

223.5
50.8
43.6
71.7
31.2
76.0
39.7
105.6
67.3

216.3
48.7
41.4
70.1
30.5
63.0
34.4
102.7
59.1

215.7
48.2
41.2
70.1
30.6
63.2
33.8
102.2
58.7

Oct.
1964

Durable Goods-Continued

38
381
382
3821
3822
383,5
385
384
386
387

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS • • •
Engineering and scientific instruments . . .
Mechanical measuring and control d e v i c e s .
Mechanical measuring d e v i c e s
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Ophthalmic goods *
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . .
Photographic equipment and supplies . . . .
Watches and clocks

39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,8,9
393

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING
INDUSTRIES
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
T o y s , amusement, and sporting goods . . . .
T o y s , games, d o l l s , and play v e h i c l e s . .
Sporting and athletic goods, n . e . c
P e n s , p e n c i l s , office, and art materials . . .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions . . . .
Other manufacturing industries
Musical instruments and parts
* . . . .

20
201
2011
2013
2015
202
2024
2026
203
2031,6
2032,3
2037
204
2041
2042
205
2051
2052
206
207
2071
208
2082
2086
209

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats
Poultry dressing and packing
Dairy products
Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats . .
Canned, cured, and frozen s e a f o o d s . . . .
Canned food, except s e a foods
Frozen food, except s e a foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill p r o d u c t s . . . . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . . .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products . . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels,
Sugar
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products. .
Beverages
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks
Miscellaneous food and kindred products . .

21
211
212

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES

22
221
222
223
224
225
2251
2252
2253
2254
226
227
228
229

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics. . . .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and small wares
Knitting
. . . .
Women'* full and knee length hosiery**
Miscellaneous hosiery and socks * * . .
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit. . .
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

100.4

47.3
60.0
(N.A.)

454.3
46.2

175.1

65.5

34.2
41.2
(N.A.

367.4
36.1

137.5

Nondurable Goods

122.8

281.2

84.6
223.6

i42.9

Cigarettes
Cigars

233.5
92.3
42.8
29.7
237.1

74.7
111.5
71.8

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




86.0

163.8

69.4
117.0

95.1

214.3
83.4
37.4
26.5
213.1

63.5
103.4
59.5

808.1
210.9
81.6
37.3
25.2
199.1
46.9
40.1
61.5
28.4
65.4
33.4
98.4
56.8 '

807.6
210.2
81.4
37.7
25.0
201.5
46.4
40.3
63.8
28.2
65.2
32.g
97.9
55.9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2:

"
Employees on nonagricoltoral payrolls, by industry-Continued

(In thousands)
Novo
1965

Oct.
1965

All employees
SeptT
1965

1,370.6
118.0
358.9

2391,2

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers . . . .
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear .
Women's blouses, waists.and shirts . . .
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses .
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c. .
Women's and children's undergarments . .
Women's and children's underwear . . . .
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts .
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Housefurnishings . . .

26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Paper and pulp * *
*
Paperboard
..
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

647.5
209.6
67.4
160.3

1,379.8
117.7
359.4
129.3
75.3
75.9
415.2
52.8
197.5
93.6
71.3
129.1
83.5
45.6
29.9
79.6
36.8
79.5
169.4
60.0
646.5
210.0
68.3
159.6
37.8
208.6
70.9
91.4

SIC
Code

Industry

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

Nov.
1965

1,380,3
120.5
358.6
129.3
75.5
75.7
419.1
53.1
199.2
97.6
69.2
128.3
83.4
44.9
30.7
79.0
36.4
79.1
165.0
53.3
646.9
211.9
68.6
160.0
37.6
206.4
69.2
90.5

1,332.4
116.5
335.2
122.0
69.5
71.1
408.2
53.1
190.4
91,3
73.4
127.4
83.5
43.9
28.8
76.8
36.0
75.9
163.6
61.3

1,219.5
105.7
324.4

632.8
212.8
66.3
154.0
37.7
199.7
67.7
87.7

1,327.2
115.9
333.3
121.4
63.4
70.8
408.8
52.7
193.3
91.2
71.6
127.4
84.0
43.4
30.0
77.5
35.8
76.3
158.0
61.5
633.0
212.8
67.4
154.1
37.8
198.7
67.2
86.7

990.4
350.3
70.0
79.8
313.4
204.0
98.7
52.0
124.9

984.1
347.6
70.1
79.7
311.5
202.3
98.3
51.6
123.6

961.7
338.3
69.5
76.3
306.6
200.0
95.7
49.6
121.4

960.6
337.3
69.5
76.1
306.8
200.3
95.6
49.8
121.1

63?..9
178.2

912.5
290.1
22.7
117.9
91.2
204.7
87.7
102.7
117.6
87.0
106.2
37.8
38.8
65.9
48.8
35.8
79.2

878.8
237.5
24.1
112.7
94.1
187.3
32.2
91.1
111.9
82.9
103.4
37.2
37.7
63.4
47.0
34.7
78.3

876.4
285.5
22.3
112.6
94.2
186.1
81.6
90.4
110.7
81.7
103.9
38.0
37.7
"63.9 j
43.0
35.1
78.3

543.2
164.3

79.5

908.8
288.8
22.4
117.5
90.7
204.0
87.4
101.9
117.3
87.1
106.1
37.3
39.4
65.1
48.7
35.9
78.8

175.6
140.7
34.9

178.1
141.3
36.8

180.6
143.1.
37.5

179.4
144.9
34.5

182.4
147.0
35.4

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products . . . .

481.2
105.9
175.1
200.2

476.1
105.2
174.0
196.9

471.7
103.9
172.6
195.2

446.4
100.0
167.0
179.4

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products
Handbags and personal leather goods *

356.2
32.3
232.0
91.9

354.1
32.1
230.1
91.9
39.2

355.5
32.1
231.6
91.8
38.8

353.7
31.7
230.4
91.6
41.2

Production workers1
Nov.
Oct.
Sept.
1964
1965
1965

Oct.
1964

Nondurable Goods-Continued
23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
233
2331
2335
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8
239

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED
INDUSTRIES

27
271
272
273
275
2751
2752
278
274,6,7,9

28
281
2812
2818
2819
282
2821
2823,4
283
2834

Newspaper publishing and printing
Periodical publishing and printing
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except lithographic .
Commercial printing, lithographic
Bookbinding and related industries
Other publishing and printing industries . . .
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals
Alkalies and chlorine * . ..
Industrial organic chemicals, n.e.c. * .
Industrial inorganic chemicals, n.e.c. *
Plastics and synthetics, except glass . . . ,
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers . .
Synthetic fibers
. . .,
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products . .
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only . . ,
Other chemical products

284

2841
2844
285
287
2871,2
286,9

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED
INDUSTRIES

29
291
295,9

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS
PRODUCTS

30
301
302,3,6
307
31
311
314
312,3,5-7,9
317

410.3

129.2

77.9
167.3

210.2

994.7
349.6

315.6
52.4
125.7
909.3
290.3

204.0
117.8
104.3
64.9
48.5

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




1,229.3
105.6
325.7
117.2
70,5
68.2
372.4
48.5
176.8
84.3
62.8
113.7
75.6
38.1
26.7
71.5
33.2
69.2
144.5
51.9
504.4
166.5
53.8
117.6
30.3
166.5
53.8
70.3

1,229.4
108,3
325.2
117.3
70,8
68.0
375.7
48.6
173.6
88.0
60.5
113.3
75.3
37.5
27.4
70.6
32.9
68.9
140.0
50.3
506.1
168.8
54.7
117.7
30.2
164.9
57.5
70.1

1,187.0
104.1
304.1
110.7
65.4
63.6
366.0
43.9
170.2
82.0
64.9
112.8
76.1
36.7
25.5
68.6
32.6
66.2
139.7
53.2
494.6
169.2
52.7
113.7
30.1
159.0
55.9
67.7

1,181.2
103.8
302.3
110.1
64.3
63.4
366.2
48.6
173.0
81.8
62.3
113.0
76.7
36.3
26.6
69.2
32.3
66.9
133.?.
53.2
495.1
169.4
53.8
113.6
30.3
153.3
55.3
67.2

630.3
179.5
25.2
49.1
245.7
162.0
75.2
42.7
88,6

625.7
177.6
25.4
49.0
244.1
160.5
74.9
42.1
37.5

608.4
170.9
26.3
46.5
240.0
158.1
73.2
40.1
84.5

49.6

543.6
163.9
15.6
54.3
55.6
136.7
55.5
72.0
61.2
43.9
65.5
26.0
23.9
36.3
30.6
24.2
49.4

546.8
164.8
15.7
54.8
55.8
138.1
55.7
72,9
61.4
43.9
65.2
26.3
23.3
36.9
30.6
24.1
49.8

610.1
171.9
26.0
46.7
240.2
153.3
73.1
40.2
85.1
527.3
164.5
17.3
53.5
56.6
126.3
52.3
64.6
59.0
42.2
63.6
25.8
23,1
35.3
29.7
23.7
48.9

525.4
162.4
15.5
53.5
56.5
125.3
51.7
64.1
57.8
41.1
64.7
26.7
23.4
35.9
30.7
24.1
48.6

103.3
84.4
24.4

110.9
84.9
26.0

112.8
85.9
26.9

110.3
86.1
24.2

113.1
88.1
25.0

445.0
97.5
167.4
180.1

377.2
75.7
140.0
161.5

372.1
75.2
138.4
158.5

368.7
74.4
136.9
157.4

346.6
72.0
131.8
142.8

345.4
•69.7
132.1
143.6

350.8
31.7
228.0
91.1
41.1

312.8
28,2
206.4
78.2

310.7
28.0
204.5
78.2
34.1

312.4
28.0
206.1
73.3
33.3

311.1
27.6
204.6
78.9
36.1

308.0
27.7
202.2
78.1
36.0

367.7

114.0

6_9.6
142.9
506.0
166.1
54.4
113.2
167.3

247.6
42.9
89.0

136.9

61.8
63.6
36.1
30.4

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT
Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued
(In thousands)
SIC
Code

All employees

Industry

Nov.
J965

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES
40
4011

4,091

RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION
Class I railroads 2
LOCAL ANDINTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT

41
411
412
413

Local and suburban transportation.
Taxi cabs
Intercity and rural bus lines

42
422

45
451,2

MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND
STORAGE
P u b l i c warehousing
* . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR TRANSPORTATION

Air transportation, common carriers

Oct.
1965

4,103

Sept.
1965

4,112

,

COMMUNICATION

49
491
492
493
494-7

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES. .

Telephone communication
Telegraph communication9 . . .
Radio and television broadcasting
Electric companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 4 • . • 12,929

52-59
53
531
532
533

3,324

WHOLESALE TRADE .

Motor vehicles and automotive equipment
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . .
Dry goods and apparel. .
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies . . . .
Miscellaneous wholesalers *

.
.

.
.

RETAIL TRADE4
GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES

Department stores
.
Mail order houses *
Limited price variety stores

54
541-3

POOD STORES

56
561
562
565
566

APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES
M e n ' s and b o y s ' apparel s t o r e s . . . . . . . .
Women's ready-to-wear stores . . . . . . . . .
Family clothing s t o r e s
Shoe s t o r e s . . .

57

FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES
Furniture and borne furnishings *

571
58
52,55,59

52
55
551,2
553,9

554
59
591
596
598

Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores

EATMC AMD DftJNKING PLACES
OTHER RETAIL TRADE

Building materials and hardware * . . . .
Auto dealers and service stations * . . .
Motor vehicle dealers
Other vehicle and accessory dealers
Gasoline service stations *
Miscellaneous retail stores *
Drug stores
Farm and garden supply stores *
Fuel and ice dealers * .

9,605

744.9
653.3

752.1
660.4

270.8
83.2
107.4
42.0

269.7
83.7
106.5
43.3

270.4
83.4
109.0
41.2

270.7
83.9
107.7
42.2

1,004.7
88.3
237.4

1,000.6
81.6
236.0

212.7

211.4

950.9
89.7
218.8
196.2

19.0

19.5

322.1

322.1




Pet.,
1965

Production workers *
Sept.
,Nov.
1964
1965

Oct.
1964

78.8

79.2

79.3

79.5

38.6

40.0

37.7

38.8

953.7
90.6
217.5
195.0

917.4
78.3

914.2
71.7

867.2
79.7

870.8
80.7

19.5

19.7

15.8

16.3

16.5

16.6

311.2

316.1
*704.3
590.8
21.7
89.8

707.5
594.0
21.7
89.8

681.5
571.9
22.2
85.6

679.6
570.0
22.3
85.6

540.1
213.4
136.1
157.5
33.1

549.1
217.0
138.3
160,3
33.5

531.2
210.4
134.3
154.3
32.2

532.8
210.9
134.4
154.9
32.6

855.3
712.0
890.0
892.8
31.7
741.5
744.5
105.2
31.2
31.0
110.9
110.9
610.6
612.3
621.5
629.8
247.7
248.4
251.8
255.2
153.0
153.0
156.1
157.9
172.6
173.3
175.7
178.4
37.3
37.6
37.9
38.3
.2,448
2,275
12,733
2,639
3,220
3,218
3,318
3,307
248.1
246.4
251.5
252.7
193.4
192.7
198.5
197.6
136.1
135.1
141.3
140.1
499.7
503.1
506.5
502.6
244.6
243.6
260.2
261.9
146.9
146.6
152.5
152.1
547.6
548.5
574.0
573.8
1,134.1 1,131.0 1,092.3 1,090.0

11,278
.1,360
11,133
2,809
2,743
2,819
212.2
208,
211.4
163.8
160,
164.9
113.3
111,
114.3
443.5
441,
447.9
217,1
203,
214.7
129.6
125,
129.7
486.2
464,
485.6
960.6
931,
963.4

.0,969
2,744
206.9
160.1
110.4
445.6
202.6
125.2
465.0
929.9

9,415
1,904.5
1,187.5
129.8
313.8

9,332
9,228
1,838.3 1,925.2
1,139.7 1,199.9
118.3
131.9
306.9
325.6

9,057
1,799.6
1,110.3
115.9
310.1

8,541
1,748.7
1,090.2
122.6
293.4

8,469
1,683.0
1,042.2
111.0
286.8

8,390
1,771.2
1,108.0
124.8
301.6

8,225
1,646.1
1,018.8
108.8
285.8

1,492.6
1,324.8

1,469.7
1,302.8

1,446.7
1,277.8

1,431.7
1,265.4

1,385.3
1,227.4

1.362 3
1,205.4

1,345,8
1,186.6

1,331.8
1,174.8

630.6
105.6
231.7
100.9
119.5

621.7
103.5
226.5
99.3
122.5

636.7
103.8
236.6
107.7
118.2

618.9
98.9
231.8
103.4
115.5

567.5
94.9
210.2
93.8
103.9

559.3
93.1
205.3
91.9
107.3

576.0
93.9
215.5
100.8
103.1

559.1
89.1
211.2
96.3
100.7

417.2
270.1
1,912.3
3,057.5
547.2
1,429.6
734.9
174.6
520.1
1,080.7
410.0
96.0
108.1

411.8
266.7
1,938.3
3,052.5
551.2
1,432.7
730.1
175.4
527.2
1,068.6
404.6
93.0
103.1

403.7
263.3
1,846.0
2,969.5
536.4
1,376.2
696.4
171.0
508.8
1,056.9
396.8
91.8
109.0

397.5
258,1
1,859.8
2,949.6
537.5
1,375.3
697.7
169.2
508.4
1,036.8
392.2
93.0
109.2

367.3
363.5
235.4
237.5
*1,778.3 1,809.7
2,693.7 2,691.5
474.9
472.1

358.2
233.8
1,715.6
2,623.6
463.5

352.1
228.5
1,731.7
2,604.2
464.8

631.8
150.6

628.4
151.2

599.3
148.5

601.0
146.4

373.3

369.6

363.6

358.7

94.6

90.1

95,9

96.3

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.
796-166 O - 65 - 3

Nov.
1965

3,997

857.7
714.0
31.5
105.8

481
482
483

50
501
502
503
504
506
507
508
509

J964

741.3
643.6

44,47
OTHER TRANSPORTATION

3,934

pet*

737.7
640.2

46
PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION

Nov.
1964

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
EMPLOYMENT

20

Table B-2: Employees in nonagricultural payrolls, by industry-Continued
(In thousands)
All employees

SIC
Code

Industry

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE^
60
61
612
614
62
63
631
632
633
64
65
656
66,67

Oct.

3,062

3,06*

57.*
330.9
23*.3
58*.l
50.1
81.8
9,013

2,387

92

State government
State education
Other State government

93

Local government
Local education
Other local government

9,065

9,039
708.6
663.2
6*3.3
609.8
973.3
977.5
5*0.5
5*2.1
1,101.9 1,097.5
113.6
ll*.o
66.k
66.2
186.0
51.6
192.3
51.0
2,192.8
1*1.3
1,*66.*
182.3 2,l8*.2
1,003.6 1,1*60.1
183.6
336.1
919.7
598.*
318.8
*5*.7
535.6
2*8.2
*58.5
62.6
250.*
62.9
10,296
2,384

Executive
Department of Defense
Post Office Department
Other agencies
Legislative
Judicial
STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

3,073

Id2!o
128.6
921.6

^

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 6

Sept*.

788.9
333.2

Hotels and lodging places
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels
Personal services
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants . .
Miscellaneous business services
Advertising
Credit reporting and collection agencies*.
Motion pictures • • • • • • « « • • • • • • • • • •
Motion picture filming and distributing. . .
Motion picture theaters and services
Medical and other health services*
Hospitals
Legal services *
Educational services'* . .
Elementary and secondary schools * . . . .
Higher educational institutions
Miscellaneous services
Engineering and architectural services * .
Nonprofit research organizations *.
GOVERNMENT.

92,93

6

Banking
Credit agencies other than banks
Savings and loan associations
Personal credit institutions
Security dealers and exchanges
Insurance carriers
Life insurance . .
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance . . .
Insurance agents, brokers, and services. . . .
Real estate
Operative builders
Other finance, insurance, and real estate. . .
SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS

70
701
72
721
73
731
732
78
781
782,3
80
806
81
82
821
822
89
891
892

Nov.

7,959

2,352.7
9*9.*
608.0
795.3
25.6
5.9
7,912
2,050.8
752.6
1,298.2
5,860.7
3,291.8
2,568.9

10,102
2,377
2,3*5.2
9*7.3
602.8
795.1
25.8
5.9
7,725
1,990.5
662.5
1,328.0
5,73*.3
3,12*.7
2,609*6

Production workers 1

Nov.

Oct.

Oct.
1065

NOV.

1065

2,982
768.O
321.8
9*.2
171.6
126.3
900.*
*78.0
56.1
321.*
227.5
558.3
*5.5
79.3
8,61*8

2,98*
766.8
320.3
9*.O
170.6
125.9
900.0
*77.*
56.O
321.8
226.8
56*.l
*7.5
80.0

*2,*50

*

658.9
269.O
77.*

Sept.
1965

2,*57
66O.9
267.6
77.2
113.3

Oct.

2,397

2,*01

6*5.
259.77.9

281.9

111.5
6*1.*
280.9
*7.7
275.0

6*5.5
258.6
77.8
110.9
6*2.3
281.2
*7.7
275.5

571.*

602.7

528.6

5*7.0

1*88.6

1*86.7

*75.3

*78.8

31.5

31.*

"27.7

"28.3

U3.7
6*5.8
277.7
*8.5
280.5

HQ'.Q

8,708

61*.*
635.9
56*.l
582.5
960.2
957.1
536.8
532.2
1,019.8 1,023.2
111.5
111.6
6*.5
63.8
181.9
*5.8
129.9
136.1
2,09*.9 2,088.9
1,*12.7 i,*io.6
175.6
175.9
9*3.9
91*8.6
321.*
325.7
557.7
557.7
1*25.6
227.2
61!*
6i.k
9,887
9,807
2,352
2,329
2,321.7 2,298.8
927.5
926.5
596.0
591.8
799.2
779.5
2*.8
2^.6
5.8
7,535
5.8
1,925.6 7,*78
669.6
1,256.0 1,909.2
656.I
5,609.6
3,12*.7 1,253.1
2,1*8*.9 5,568.5
3,085.*
2,*83.1

iFor mining sad manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries,
to noosupenrisory workers.
^Beginning January 1965, data relate to railroads with operating revenues of $5,000,000 or more.
3T>ata for noosupenrisory workers exclude messengers.
••Beginning January 1964, data fop nonsuperviaory workers include eating and drinking places.
**Newly
Nwly defined
d f n industry based on 1957 Standard Industrial Classification as amended by the 1963 Supplement.
N.A.- Not
NA
N t available.
ilbl
Hotel Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Nov.

2i
Table B-4:

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT

Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division,
1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted
1957-59=100

Year and month

TOTAL

Mining

Contract
construction

Manufacturing

Transportation and
public
utilities

Wholesale and retail trade
Total

Wholesale
trade

Retail
trade

Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate

Service
and
miscellaneous

Total

Government
State
and
local

51.6
52.1
46.4
49.2
54.1

147.1
160.9
124.9
120.6
157.4

35.4
2Q.4
35.1
41.0
42.6

64.2
64.2
49.7
54.9
62.1

91.0
98.1
84.9
86.0
95.2

41.3
1*0.9
42.0
44.9
48.4

43.9
1*6.4
1*6.0
45.2
47.0

32.8
34.3
35.0
36.3
38.9

34.1
33*2
32.2
32.3
33.2

1926.
1927.
1928.

53.4
54.8
56.8
57.1
57.1

143.0
141.4
153.9
144.7
136.4

45.8
50.1
53.9
55.7
55.6

58.3
59.9
61.2
60.3
59.9

93.4
93.9
96.7
95.6
93.9

49.5
51.1
53.0
54.1
53.8

1*8.7
1*8.7
51.6
54.0
56.7

4o.4
41.6
44.2
1*6.0
47.4

34.7
35.7
36.3
37.2
38.2

1929.
1930.
1931.
1932.
1933.

59.7
56.0
50.7
45.0
45.1

l4l.2
131.0
113.4
94.9
96.6

51.9
47.5
42.1
33.6
28.0

64.5
57.6
49.2
41.8
44.6

96.1
90.4
79.8
69.I
65.6

56.1

49.9
49.0
1*6.2
42.5
4l.7

39.1
40.1
41.6

42.9
43.5

59.6
58.3
55.6
53.0
51.2

4o!4

24.1
23.8
25.3
25.2
25.5

1934..
1935..
1936..
1937..
1938..

49.4
51.5
55.4
59.1
55.6

114.7
116.5
122.9
131.8
H5.7

29.9
31.6
39.7
38.5
36.5

51.2
54.6
59.2
65.O
56.9

67.5
68.4
72.9
76.9
70.2

1*8.4
49.7
53.2
57.4
56.6

52.1
52.8
54.9
56.6
56.3

44.4
45.6
1*8.3
51.0
50.4

42.0
44.4
46.7
47.9
49.5

29.4
34.0
37.3
37.6
37.4

191*2.
1943.

58.3
61.6
69.6
76.4
80.8

110.9
120.1
124.3
128.8
120.1

39.8
44.8
62.0
75.2
54.3

61.9
66.2
79.5
92.1
106.0

72.0
74.5
80.3
84.9
89.5

58.8
61.8
66.0
65.2
63.9

60.1

59.1
62.3
66.5
66.0
65.3

57.8
59.4
61.2
60.8
59.4

51.0
53.4
56.9
59.3
60.2

50.9
53.6
59.4
69.9
77.5

1*0.9
45*0
60.5
10O.0
131.2

54.9
56.9
58.9
58.1
56.4

115.8
108.6
111.9
124.0
129.1

37.9
39.2
68.7
75.1

104.4
93.5
88.6
93.7
93.9

93.9
95.8
99.6
102.2
102.8

64.6
67.O
76.7
82.0
84.9

60.8
64.3
75.6
81.5
85.9

66.0

1947..
*8

79.7
76.9
79.3
63.6
85.5

58.3
59.2
67.1
69.3
72.3

60.4
61.5
68.5
73.3
75.5

77.0
75.8
71.3
69.8
72.0

132.2
126.8
101.8
85.5
84.1

55.3
55.7
59.3
63.6
67.2

1949..
1950..
1951..
1952..
1953..

83.4
86.1
91.1
93.0
95.6

120.8
117.0
120.6
116.6
112.5

75.0
80.8
90.2
91.2
90.9

87.O
91.8
98.8
100.2
105.7

98.2
99.0
103.7
104.2
105.3

84.8
85.9
89.2
91.6
93.8

85.9
86.9

91.2
93.7

73.4
75.8
78.7
81.8
84.8

76.4
78.1
80.9
83.1
85.I

74.6
76.8
81.4
84.2
84.7

70.1
72.8
72.6
74.4
77.1

1954..
1955..
1956..
1957..
1958..

93.3
96.5
99.8
100.7
97.8

102.7
102.9
106.8
107.5
97.5

90.5
97.1
103.9
101.2
96.2

98.3
101.7
103.9
103.5
96.1

100.2
101.6
104.1
104.0
97.5

93.7
96.5
99.4
99.7
98.4

?4.6

93.4
96.4
99.4
99.6
98.5

88.3
92.3
96.0
97.9
99.6

87.I
91.0
94.8

86.0
88.1
92.7
97.1
99.9

86.2
87.1
104.0
109.3
104.1
98.8
98.6
99.8
100.1
99.0

1959..
i960..
1961..
1962..
1963..
1964..

101.5
103.2
102.8
105.7
107.8
110.7

95.1
92.5
87.3
84.4
82.5
82.2

102.5
99.9
97.5
100.5
102.6
105.9

100.5
101.2
98.4
101.5
102.4
104.0

98.4
98.2
95.8
95.8
95.8
96.8

101.9
104.3
103.8
105.9
107.8
111.1

101.7
103.7
103.3
105.5
107.2
109.6

102.0
104.5
104.0
106.1
108.1
111.6

102.5
105.5
107.9
110.7
113.7
117.2

103.2
107.3
110.4
115.3
119*4
124.3

103.0
106.5
109.5
U3.3
117.6
122.3

100.9
102*5
102*9
105.7
106.5
106.1

103.9
108.0
112.1
116.3
1ZL.9
128.7

November.
December.

112.1
112.6

82.6
82.5

108.2
110.1

105.3
105.8

97.4
98.0

112.2
112.7

110.3
110.7

112.8
113.4

II8.3
H8.5

125.9
126.3

124.3

106.1
106.1

131.4
132.0

January..
February.
March....
April....

82.3
82.3
82.1
81.7
81.4
81.3

110.3
111.2
112.2
108.9
110.4
110.7

IO6.3
IO6.7
107.0
107.3
107.5
108.1

96.3
97.8

June

112.9
113.4
113.9
113.9
U4.3
114.8

98i5
98.6
99.0

113.3
113.8
114.1
114.4
114.8
115.2

110.8
111.1
111.6
111.9
112.3
113.0

114.2
114.7
115.0
H5.3
115.6
116.0

H8.7
119.1
119.5
119.5
119.8
120.2

126.7
127.3
127.6
127.9
128.3
128.5

124.9
125.4
126.0
126.5
126.9
127.6

105.8
105.6
105.8
105.9
105.9
106.4

132.5
133.2
134.0
134.6
135.1
136.0

July
August...
September
October..
November.

115.2
115.4
115.7
116.1
116.7

82.2
81.4
80.1
8O.9
81.2

109.2
110.5
110.4
110.8
112.6

108.6
108.9
109.0
109.4
110.1

98.9
99.3
99.8
99.9
100.1

115.5
115.4
115.7
116.1
116.5

113.3
113.0
113.3
113.4

116.4
116.2
116.6
117.1
117.5

120.5
120.7
121.0
121.2
121.5

129.6
129.8
130.1
130.7
131.2

128.1
128.5
129.0
129.6
130.0

107.3
107.5
107.5
107.8
107.7

136.3
136.8
137.4
138.1
138.8

1919..
1920..
1922..
I923..
1924..

1944.
1945.

1964:
1965:

SI*

5

58.1
60.6

64.7
62.9

90.0
92.8
94.2

96.5
99.6
99.9
98.3

H3.9

67.9
77.1
82.2
84.5

84.5
85.6
88.9

45.0
46.6
48.0

50.5
5X.9
54.2

81.0
83.9
90.0
95.9
100.3

NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959
benchmark month.
Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

*

Table B-5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Nov.
1965

Industry

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

fay
1965

Apr.
1965

Mar.
1965

TOTAL.

61,268

60,975

60,756

60,621

60,501

60,290

60,032

59,8*6

59,814

MINING

625

623

617

627

633

626

627

629

632

3,251

3,198

3,186

3,189

3,15*

3,195

3,188

3,1*5

3,238

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

Bee.
1961*

Nov.
1964

59,581 59,295

59,163

58,879

63*

635

636

3,211 3,185

3,179

3,12*

63*

17,803 17,762 17,703 17,638 17,565 17,*77

18,272 18,159 18,098 18,072 18,032 17,9*3

MANUFACTURING

Jan.
1965

Feb.
1965

17,835

10,599 10,520 10,*9* 1O,*76 10,*2* 10,3*5

DURABLE GOODS.

Ordnance and accessories
,
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixture & . . . . . . . .
Stone, clay, and glass products . ,
Primary metal industries
,
Fabricated metal products
,
Machinery
,
Electrical equipment
,
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products ,
Miscellaneous manufacturing. . .

NONDURABLE G O O D S .

Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile-mill products
Apparel and related products. .
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products.
Petroleum and related products
Rubber and plastic products
Leather and leather products

,
.,
,
.,
.,

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE

1,295
1,76*
1,73*
1,779
39*
*3*

2*2
60*
*32
622
1,287
1,27*
1,7*7
1,720
1,769
392
*31

2k2
601
*30
622
1,308
1,269
1,736
1,697
1,771
390
*28

239
603
*27
618
1,318
1,263
1,728
1,683
1,781
388
*28

236
602
*30
618
1,317
1,269
1,728
1,677
1,7*0
389
*18

23*
601
*28
612
1,306
1,259
1,707
1,665
1,735
383
*15

10,266
231
603
*28
613
1,285
1,251
1,692
1,6*7
1,722
378
*16

7,673

7,639

7,60*

7,596

7,608

7,598

7,569

1,7*9
80
930
1,359
990
91*
177
*75
35*

1,730
81
928
1,362
6*3
98*

1,717

1,723
80
921
1,3*5
637
981
9H
179
h66
353

1,733
87
921
1,3*3
6*1

916

*,O79

*,070

*,0*9

2**
607

9H
177
*69
35*

7?
92*
1,356
6*0
980
910
179

*,067

8
91*

s

975
900

351

352

1,3*6
633
971
8<*
176
*6o
355

*,031

*,03*

*,020

10,2*1 10,19* 10,150 10,098 10,0**

9,966

1,28*
1,222
1,678
1,62*
1,700
378
*16

230
603
*23
619
1,283
1,2*3
1,669
1,609
1,681
376
*1*

231
600
*20
621
1,282
1,230
1,663
1,596
1,670
37*
*

231
60*
*17
617
1,278
1,218
1,657
1,586
1,652

*n

23*
600
*i*
613
1,275
1,205
1,6*0
1,575
1,630
372
I108

7,562

7,568

7,553 7,5*0

7,521

7,511

1,7J9
87

1,755

915
1,3**
6331
893
178
*6o
353

1,753
88
909
905
1,33* 1,33*
632
631
967
963
890
887
179
179
*53
**7
353
353

1,756

912
1,3*0
632
969
892
179
*57
355

901
1,32*
629
961
886
180
**3
352

899
1,321
630
957
883
181
**1
352

*,013

*,017

3,985 3,926

3,99*

3,972

229
607
*26
619
1,285
1,2*7
1,683
1,635
1,712
379
*17

V

230
61*

12,72* 12,681 12,6*1 12,600 12,619 12,580 12,532 12,*9* 12,*60 12,*23 12,37*

373

n92

12,303 12,250

3,298
9,*26

3,285
9,396

3,281
9,360

3,273
9,327

3,281
9,338

3,272
9,308

3,252
9,280

3,2*1
9,253

3,231
9,229

3,217 3,209
9,206 9,165

3,205
9,098

3,19*
9,056

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND
REAL ESTATE

3,07*

3,067

3,061

3,053

3,0*9

3,0*1

3,032

3,02*

3,023

3,013 3,003

2,999

2,99*

SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS.

9,0*0

9,011

8,967

8,<*6

8,929

8,857

8,8*3

8,81*

8,79*

8,771 8,732

8,705

8,67*

10,203 10,166 10,119 10,085 10,05* 10,01*

9,955

9,92*

9,888

9,8*1 9,803

9,783

9,752

2,3*5
7,610

2,3**
7,580

2,3*2
7,5*6

2,338 2,3*2
7,503 7,*6l

2,3*8
7,*35

2,350
7,*02

WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE. . . .

GOVERNMENT

FEDERAL
STATE AND LOCAL.

2,385
7,818

2,386
7,780

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2,379
7,7*0

2,379
7,706

2,376
7,678

2,355
7,659

23

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT

Table B-6: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Major Industry group

NbV.

1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

May
1965

Apr.
1965

Ifer.
1965

Feb.
1965

Jan.
1965

Dec.
196*

Nbv.
196*

MANUFACTURING

13,601 13,500 13,*57 13,**0 13,*O5 13,3to 13,252 13,238 13,220 13,158 13,116 13,0*5 L2,960

DURABLE GOODS

7,863 7,793 7,781 7,769 7,721 7,662 7,599 7,588 7,557 7,515 7,*76 7,*27 7,3*9

Ordnance and accessories

109

107

105

10*

102

100

99

98

99

99

99

99

101

Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . .

532

529

527

530

528

527

529

532

5*1

531

528

532

528

Furniture and fixtures

362

358

357

35*

357

356

356

356

35*

351

3*9

3*6

3*3

Stone, clay, and glass products

502

500

500

*95

*95

*90

*91

*98

502

*98

501

*97

*9*

Primary metal industries

1,051 1,0*8

Fabricated metal products

1,00*

Machinery

1,239 1,226 1,218 1,208 1,208 1,192 1,181 1,176 1,17* 1,16* 1,161 1,157 1,1*0

Electrical equipment and supplies

1,193 1,180

Transportation equipment

1,270 1,262 1,267 1,280 1,233 1,237 1,227 1,218 1,210 1,192 1,185 1,167 1,1*6

Instruments and related products

253

986

252

Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

3*8

1,068 1,079

983

977

251

2*8

3*2

3*2

5,676

Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and related products

1,160
68
832
1,208

973

968

250

2*5

239

332

332

33*

966

2*1

9*3

962

2*0

951

9*0

926

238

237

236

329

329

326

331

33*

5,68*

2*0

333

5,678 5,653

5,671

5,738 5,707
Food and kindred products

983

1,163 1,152 1,1*9 1,1*2 1,127 1,119 1,109 1,097 1,085 1,077 1,065

3*5

NONDURABLE GOODS

1,077 1,068 1,050 1,050 1,052 1,050 1,050 1,0*6 1,0**

5,6*0 5,618 5,611

5,663

5,6*3

5,650

1,155 1,155 1,160 1,162 1,163
1,136
80
68
68
76
77
75
75
7*
7*
75
7*
70
80*
806
822
815
812
818
809
825
823
817
818
828 1,205 1,195 1,196 1,221 1,198 1,197 1,193 1,186 1,189 1,179 1,175
1,129

1,135 1,1*1 1,13* 1,1*1

1,1*1

Paper and allied products

502 1,212

*99

*97

500

*9*

*93

*9*

*93

*93

*92

*90

*91

Printing, publishing, and allied industries

629

*99

621

622

622

616

615

615

615

613

612

608

606

Chemicals- and allied products

5*7

626

5*6

5*8

5*8

5*2

538

538

5*0

537

535

53*

53L

Petroleum refining and related industries

no

5*5

in

no

in

no

108

no

no

no

no

no

in

Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . .

371

no

362

363

361

359

357

358

356

352

3*7

3*3

3*1

Leather and leather products

311

365

310

310

308

309

312

310

312

310

310

309

309

311
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Tobl. t-7> Employ*** on noaogricultvral payroll*

liming

Manufacturing

State and area

Oct.
1965
ALABAMA . .
Birmingham .
Huntsville. .
Mobile

Phoenix
Tucson ,

ARKANSAS
;
Fayetteville
Fort Smith
,
Little Rock-North Little Rock . . .
Pine Bluff

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

CALIFORNIA z
,
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove.
Bakersfield
Fresno
Los Angeles-Long Beach . . . .
Oxnard-Ventura
Sacramento
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario.
San Diego
San Francisco-Oakland
San Jose
Santa Barbara
Stockton
Vallejo-Napa

875.3
211.7
74.3
105.1

877.4
213.1
73.9
104.7

852.2

73.1

76.8

70.1

1*08.2

240.5
76.5

401.5
234.3
76.3

393.8
227.5
75.1

456.4
20.2
36.6
98.3
21.4

453.6
20.1
36.7
98.2
21.4

41*0.2
18.0
38.1
95.0
20.7

208.8
70.4

104*5

5,917.9 5,920.2 5,679.3
298.1
299.0
279*6
82.6
82.1
79.1
104.4
103.3
101.5
2,514.7 2,500.3 2,1*21.3
72.0
73.3
70.2
240.2
229.6
236.1
243.9
270.9
262.6
272.4
1,107.5
1,063.5
1,110.4
276.8
267.3
283.7
65-7
63.1
65.3
78.3
74.9
78.2
57.5
54.2
57.1
597.6
376.0

595.5
376.2

585.9
369.2

1,036.1 1,035.9
137*7
138.6
272.0
271.3
42.6
42.9
142.2
142.8
66.3
66.3
71.3
71.4

999.6
135.7
262.4
41.7
137.0
63.8
69.5

2 8 COLORADO

29
CONNECTICUT .
Bridgeport. . . .
Hartford
New Britain. . .
New Haven . . .
Stamford
Water bury . . . .

Oct.

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

263.3
63.4
12.2
20.3

5.3

6.1

5.1

15.8
.1
3.7

23.2
13.9
5.5

23*5
13.7
5.7

27*9
16.2

68.4
52.8
6.0

66.2
51*1
6.2

61.1
45.8
6.6

4.8

27.4
1.3
1.8

28,7
1.2
1.8
8.0
1.2

28.3
1.0
2*6
7*4
1.1

136.2
6.6
12.9
19.8
5.8

135.2
6.7
12.8
19.8
5.8

130.3
5.3
12.7
18.7
5.5

32.5
1.8
7.7
1.2
10.3
2.6
.3
2.0
.5

2.0
.1
1.0
.1
.2

2.0
.1
1.0
.1
.2

12.9

13.0
3.4

3.4

277*4
66.2
13.8
22.4

8*8

7.8

S
8!

.5

5.4
6.7

274.7
63.6
14.0
22.4

9*9

1.2

.5

1.2
10.2
2.6
.3
2.0

Oct.
1964

8.8

1.0

a)

1.8
7.5

1965

4
51.2
11.8

52.1
12.2
5.0
5.8

M

32.2

Sept*
1965

Oct.
1965

Oct.

51.2
11.8
4.8
5.7

7.9

1.0

Oct.
1965

1.2

5.7

335.9 1,454.1 1,470.9 1,407.4
99.6
99.5
93.7
22.8
8.4
8.4
3.7
7.9
17.6
18.2
5.2
17.6
771.2
767.8
121.8
737.2
12.9
13.3
4.5
12.8
33*2
34.4
15.5
36.6
43.2
43.4
17*5
41.2
50.4
51.1
15*7
*?.7
205.7
200.8
67.2
95.8
196.6
87.6
20.2
10.2
87.9
10.5
4.3
10.3
18.5
17.0
2.5
16.9
5.8
5.9
5.7

31.5
1.7
7.2
1.2
10.1
2.4
.2
1.5
.4
2.0
.1
.9
.1
.2

331.2
21.0
3.6
5.2
118.3
4.6
15.0
15.3
13.7
66.1
20.4

12.0
3.0

38.8
25.1

39*1
25.4

39.2
23.7

92.6
63.7

51.1
6.0
13.2
2.1

53.4
6.3
12.7
1.8
9.0
3.8
2.4

442.9
71.1
99.3
24.0
45.8
23.0
38.2

442.2

4.0
2.6

51-5
6.1
13.3
2.1
9.2
4.0
2.6

70.7
99.8
23.7
45.4
22.8
38.1

422.6
69.1
93.8
23.9
43.5
21.9
37.5

14.1
H.7

13*9
11.5

13.3
10.6

66.8
64.8

67.2
65.5

60.8
59.9

2.7

?.l

31*0.9
21.4
3.6
5.4
121.1
4.9
15.2
16.5
14.5
68.6
20.5
4.0
4.1
2.8

90.1
63*5

91.8
63.6

37 DELAWARE
Wilmington

180.2
164.3

179.5
163.9

169.9
154.3

1:1

3 9 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
1*0 Washington SMSA .

623*7
935.1

621.8
929.2

601.4
889.7

a

(1)
(1)

28.1
68.3

27*9
68.4

25.8
66.3

21.2
41.3

20.9
1*0.9

20.1
38.8

142.3
14.5
11.7
21.5
8.4
19.6

138.1
13*1
11.7
21.1
8.3
19.8

135.8
13.8
11.1
20.9
8.9
18.6

248.5
11.4
22.4
53.6
17.4
42.4

242.6
11.3
22.2
51.7
17.1
41.4

236.7
10.3
21.9
51.2
18.6
39.8

73.8
31.4

76.0
34.0

69.5
31.8

402.2
109.8

1*01.9
109.2

375.7
96.7

41
42
43

44
45
46

LORIDA
Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood
Jacksonville
Miami
Orlando
Tampa-St. Petersburg . . . .

1,599.5 1,570.6 1,539.2
97.3
102.8
99.7
160.2
157.6
161.1
342.8
347.8
339.1
101.5
100.5
99.3
234.9
225.3
231.7

9.9

10.0

9.6

a

(1)

a

(1)

(1)

(1)

1,251.4 1,191.8
478.2
448.3

5.2
(1)

5.9
(1)

5.6

47
48 Atlanta.
See f o o t n o t e s at end of t a b l e .




a)

NOTE: Data for the current month are p r e l i m i n a r y .

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT

25

for States and soUctod ar«as, by industry division

thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Oct.
1965
50.3
16.6

Wholesale and retail trad*

Sept.
1965
50.1
16.6
2.0
0 >,
9.4

Oct.
1964
49.6
16.3
10.2

Oct.
1965
165.6
49.5
11.5
22.2

8.0

7.1

10.3

24.4
13.3

24.7
13.4

24.8
13.6

4.9

5.1

5.2

30.6

30.1

30.8

1.6
2.6

1.6
2.7

8.5

8.5

1.5
2.7
8.2
2.7

2.0

10.0
7.6

2.8

395.4
10.5
6.0
7.8

150.3

2.7

397.8
10.3
5.9
7.7
151.5

3.3

3.3

17.8
17.6
15.0
109.3
11.9

18.2
17.7
15.2
109.7
12.2

44.8
30.4

45.0
30.5

1*6.1

1*6.9

5.8

5.8

3.2
6.1
3.0

9.4

3.2
6.2
3.0

9.9

1.8

1.9

13.0

12.9

2.8
2.8

2.9
2.8

Oct.
1965
35.2
14.8

10.6

9.4

2.2

2.2

95.4
59.8
17.7

94.6
58.8
17.8

92.5
57.7
17.1

22.1
16.1
3.7

22.0
16.0
3.7

15.2
3.8

V,

94.5

92.8

4.0
8.1

4.0
8.2

17.5
.5

17.4
.5

17.2
.4

21.3

21.1
3.9

7.6

1.3

1.3

21.5
3.9

.8

7.5
.8

378.4 1,290.3 1,296.8 1,238.0
9.4
62.4
63.9
57.6
5.9
18.2
18.9
17.4
7.7
29.I
29.9
28.4
144.8
555.2
554.7
534.6
3.3
16.1
16.1
15.5
17.5
49.4
49.8
47.0
16.8
52.6
53.1
49.7
14.4
60.0
60.5
57.8
104.4
242.3
242.5
233.8
49.6
47.5
11.2
50.1
l4.9
3.0
14.5
15.1
18.0
5.9
17.4
17.7
2.8
9.5
10.0
10.2

322.7
13.6

8.2

Sept.
1965
108.0
26.6
14.4
14.5

Oct.
1964
105.8
26.4
13.0
13*9

Oct.
1965
l§2.0
24.7
25.8
25.8

Sept.
1965
181.6
24.3
25.8
26.0

Oct.
1964
176.6 1
24.0 2
25.6
26.4

2.1

7.7

7.8

7.6

30.2

31.2

28.8 5

a.4

66.7
39.9
13.7

65.6
38.7
13.4

63.3
37.0
13.6

92.3
44.6
21.3

89.I
42.5
20.7

87.4 6
41.9 7
19.8 8

60.7

61.6

58.0

2.4
5.2

2.4
5.2

2.1
5.0

14.4

14.3

14.3

2.7

2.7

2.7

81.3
3.8
4.3
18.6
4.3

78.1 9

7.3
.8

84.4
3.8
4.2
18.7
4.3

322.0
13.6

310.8
12.6

4.6
146.8

4.6
11*6.6

4.6
141.6

949.4
44.2
11.7
16.9
1*21.4

2.3

2.2

9.9
9.5
14.1
83.6
10.6

10.0
9.4
14.1
83.4
10.5

9.3
9.3
13.3
80.7
10.3

952.2
43.3
12.7
17.3
424.3
9.4
27.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

dc.»&

3.9

Government

Oct.
1965
108.4
26.8
14.6
14.6

1.2

2.8

2.3

2.6
2.5
1.8

2.8

2.6
2.5
1.8

2.9

9.2

2.5
2.4
1.7

47.2
172.2
50.6
14.3
10.5
7.8

28.2
39.6
1*8.8
171.6
50.4
14.3
10.4
7.3

I

3.6
5.2

10
11

18.0 12
4.0

13

907.5 1,139.8 1,109.9 1,069.8 14
40.5
45.9
44.3
41.3 15
11.9
23.4
23.1
22.2 16
16.7
20.5
20.5
20.1 17
410.6
338.4
326.9
320.6 18
8.7
22.1
20.3
20.8 19
25.9
85.O
84.1
77.6 20
37.6
64.5
62.2
62.5 21
45.8
69.3
68.4
65.5 22
163.7
231.2
226.9
215.1 23
1*8.5
45.5
44.6
41.6 24
13.6
15.3
15.1
13.8 25
10.0
20.0
19.0
17.6 26
7.4
26.2
25.9
24.4 27

139.6
93.1

31.1
23.8

31.2
23.9

30.7
23.3

96.2
64.4

98.0
65.2

93.0
62.7

140.9
71.0

039.1
70.2

134.8 28
69.3 29

1*6.3
5.9
9.7
1.8
12.6
2.9

186.1,
24.4
50.1

178.7
24.1
49.9

59.1

59.2

4.1

4.1

35.0

137.8
15.7
34.3

112.1
10.9
29.6

2.7
1.8

26.0
13.0
8.4

25.9
13.2
8.4

132.5
15.1
33.5^
4.0
24.6
12.4
8.2

113.6
11.0
29.3

26.2
14.0
10.3

35.0
.9

136.5
15.7
34.2

27.8
14.5
10.8

1.0
7.1
2.6
1.8

58.5
4.3
34.0
.9
7.4

13.9

13.7

2.8

186.9
24.8
50.9
6.4
28.0
14.6
10.9

6.4
6.6

6.7

107.6 30
10.9 31
28.9 32
3.2 33
13.7 34
6.2 35
6.6 36

9.9'
8.5

33.5
30.0

33.2
29.7

32.2
28.9

7.0
6.5

6.7

6.5

6.2

23.1
21.0

22.9
20.8

22.9
19.9

25.5
21.6

25.3
21.4

24.1 37
20.3 38

87.8
180.9

86.3
177.1

87.4
172.0

31.8
55.3

32.1
55.6

30.9
51.6

" 115.5
187.8

U5.3
186.0

109.1
175.0

308.6
351.8

308.3
351.0

298.3 39
338.1 1*0

1*05.8
28.4
44.4
90.8
29.3
65.7

1*08.3
28.1
44.2
93.5
30.3
65.8

96.5

96.1

7.0

7.0

94.5

14.5
24.8
6.7
14.0

14.5
24.6
6.6
14.0

14.7
24.1
6.4
13.6

275.4
19.2
23.6
71.0
16.9
38.1

273.8
18.4
23.4
70.4
16.9
37.8

265.1
17.3
23.0

68.9
15.9
36.2

296.6
16.1
27.8
47.1
15.1
36.8

293.1
16.0
27.2
47.1
15.0
36.0

281.9
15.3
26.2
45.0
14.5
34.7

260.1
124.0

249.7
118.6

58.9
33.3

59.1
33.3

58.3
32.6

141.9
66.8

140.6
65.5

137.8
63.5

224.8
68.1

223.8
67.4

214.6
62.9

10.0
8.5

30.7
49.7

31.0
50.2

29.8

111.4
5.5
16.7

111.1
5.5
16.8
37.1

107.3
5.3
16.5
35.5

47.9

16.9

17.0

16.6

418.9
29.1
44.4
92.3
30.9
67.1

84.9
45.5

84.0
44.8

80.6
42.2

262.6
125.7




0

Oct.
1964
35.4
14.5

140.0
94.1

8.7

6.1

00

Sept.
1965
35.1
14.8

ll*0.3
94.2

44.8
30.5

10.2

6.1

Service and miscellaneous

Oct.
1964
161.6
47.9
10.8

1.8

Sept.
1965
165.6
48.9
11.3

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

5.9

6.3

6.2

7.0

7.2
2.6
1.8

7.2

4.1

4.2

3.5

3.5
6.4

4l
42

43
44
v5
k6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
TobU B-7: Employ*** en nonagricuHural payrolls

(In
TOTAL
State and area

Oct.
GEORGIA (continued)
Savannah

Sep
196

Oct.

Sept.
1965

56.8

56.7

54.3

215.9
182.0

218.3
183.8

206.6
174.2

181.6
31.5

183.7
31.9

176.9
30.8

3.4
(1)

(1)

ILLINOIS
Chicago
Davenport-Rock Island-Moline
Peoria
Rockford

3,868.4 3,854.2 3,744.7
" 4 . 9 2,652.6 2,589.5
118.4
123.3
112.6
116.8
88.2
93.6

24.9
6.8

25.I
7.0

INDIANA 2
Evansville
Fort Wayne
Gary-Hammond-East Chicago. . .
Indianapolis
South Bend
Terre Haute

1,658.3 1,663.8 1,576.0
76.6
76.6
75.9
94.7
98.2
98.9
197.2
199.0
204.3
346.8
361.2
363.0
85.1
88.5
88.0
47.6
47.3
1*6.2

8.1
2.0

8.2
2.0

1.1

1.0

HAWAII 2
Honolulu

2

IDAHO
Boise

IOWA
Cedar Rapids
Des Moines

728.1
53.9
104.1

(5)

13.4
.1
2.9

607.I
53.4
133.4

6o6.4
53.5
132.4

590.5
52.2
133.3

KENTUCKY
Louisville

(5)
273.1

795.1
273.0

750.7
264.6

LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge
New Orleans
Shreveport

933.6
84.0
339.7
79.1

920.8
82.9
331.6
78.8

879.8
77.6
325.4
77.0

MAINE
Lewi ston- Auburn
Portland

291.5
24.8
57.5

294.2
25.0
57.9

288.0
24.6
56.6

4

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brockton
Fall River
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke . .
Worcester

1,079.9 1,081.5 1,033.1
672.4
652.4
673.0

50.6
.2
11.6
5.3

(1)

Oct.

6

(1)

Sept.
1965

Oct.
196k

Oct.
_1965_

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

3.4

3.5

2.9

15.5

15.3

14.2

17.9
15.2

17.7
14.9

16.7
13.8

21.6
14.7

23.8
16.5

21.7
14.7

12.6
2.1

11.3
2.1

36.1
3.3

35.5
3.3

35.2
3.3

171.1
107.9
6.8
8.1
4.1

i

81.6
4.2
4.8
12.5
16.7
3.3
1.6

3.5

165.8 1,302 .2 1,309.1 1,249.4
873.8
104.3
9H.7
911 .8
44.0
1*6.7
6.5
(5 )
43.8
46.4
)
(5
7.4
1*6.1
50.5
(5 )
4.3

81.7
4.2
5.1
12.6
16.8
3.4
1.7

76.8
4.2
5.0
12.8
15.2
3*2
1.8

44.5
2.2

5.4

40.9
2.3
5.0

680.0
28.2
39.6
103.7
124.3
35.1
13.0

691.7
29.1
40.3
IO8.9
126.4
34.8
13.4

636.4
28.4
37.7
103.7
116.8
32.8
12.8

192.6
24.3
22.2

179.1
22.6
21.0

13.4
.1
2.9

34.5
3.0
7.0

35.7
2.9
7.0

32.9
3.1
6.0

122.7

121.8
7.2
44.4

118.3
6.8
47.1

31.0

a)

(5)
14.2

66.0
14.8

53.3
13.9

(5)
96.3

208.9
95.3

198.2
93.0

49.9
.2

89.4
11.2
29.9
6.1

86.2
11.1
26.9
6.2

74.2
7.5
24.2
6.4

163.6

16.2
56.8
11.0

161.5
15.6
56.9
10.9

159.8
15.4
56.4
9.8

i1)

14.8
1.2
3.7

14.9
1*2
3*7

15.1
1.1
4.0

IO6.9
11.8
14.4

IO8.9
12.0
14.7

105.2
11.7
13.6

85.3
42.8

86.6
43*0

83.5
42.7

266.6
189.8

271.1
192.2

257.7
184.5

97.0
58.4
2.1
(1)
1.7
7.5
5.3

98.O
58.5
2.1
<1)
1.8

93.6
57.9
2.0
(1)
1.7
7.3
5.2

672.1
289.O
16.4
21.4
26.2
71.8
49.7

668.5
287.7
16.2
21.4
26.2
71.4
49.8

n.4
5.3

a
2.5
.9

Oct.

3.4

2.5
.9

2,043.7 2,042.3 1,983.5
1,154.6 1,151.1 1,121.5
44.4
44.6
43.4
43.6
43.6
42.3
50.6
51.1
49.9
184.0
184.0
180.9
120.4
120.2
117.9

See f o o t n o t e s at end of t a b l e .




(1)

757.7
56.6
106.4

KANSAS
Topeka
Wichita

MARYLAND
Baltimore

Manufacturing

Contract construction

Oct.
1964

NOTE: Data for t-he current nonth are p r e l i m i n a r y .

7.9
5.4

25.7
70.3
48.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT

27

for Statos and soUctod areas, by industry division—Continued

thousands)
ransportation and
public utilities

Oct.
196$

Sept.
6

Wholesale and retail trade

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Service and miscellaneous

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1964

Oct.
196$

Government

Oct.
1965

196?

Oct.
1964

5.8

5.8

6.0

12.6

12.6

12.2

2.7

2.7

2.7

7.5

7.6

7.3

9.3

9.2

9.0

16.6
14.1

16.7
14.2

15.7
13.4

50.2
42.8

50.1
42.8

48.4

13.2
12.2

13.2
12.2

12.3
11.5

38.5
32.4

38.7
32.6

36.8
31.5

57.9
50.6

58.1
50.6

55.C
47.€

13
2.8

43.3
8.7

43.8
8.8

42.5
8.5

7.0
2.2

6.9
2.2

25.7

24.2

41.2
7.9

39.0

2.9

276.0
196.6
6.3
6.3
3.2

273.8
195.0
6.3
6.4
3.1

820.3
'5.3

812.6
566.6
24.6
24.1
16.1

801.1
567.0
24.1
23.9
15.9

201.7
157.1
4.7
4.1
2.8

197.9
155.7
4.6
4.1
2.7

563.6
423.3
14.3
15.0
10.2

50
411.3
14.0
14.7
9.8

95.1
282.3
20.0
12.8

93.7
*.9
7.0
12.7
24.8
4.5

90.2

319.6
16.7
21.3
31.5
78.0
18.3
12.0

316.1
16.5
21.1
31.3
77.*
18.0
12.0

307.6
16.6
20.7
30.2
76.2
18.1
11.7

64.6
2.8
5.1
5.3
23.3
4.6
1.6

63.5
2.9
4.9
5.3
23.1
4.7
1.6

173.7
9.6
11.8
16.8
4o.o
14.3
5.2

165.8
9.8
11.3
16.5
38.6
13.7
5.1

93.4
4.8
7.0
12.6
24.6
*.5
4.3

6.8
12.5
23.9
4.4
4.2

I

(5)

106.2
6.8
16.5

25.7
3.1

6.4

85.1
8.3
19.3

84.7
8.4
19.1

81.8
8.1
18.9

30.3
14.1

28.8
13.8

(5)
39.2

102.7
39.3

4.2
19.4
3.8

»0.8
4.2
19*3
3.9

39.5
3.9
19.2
3.9

124.8
10.4
54.7
11.1

124.3
10.5
54.5
11.2

55.1
5.0
15.0

10.0
.8
4.2

10.0
.8
4.2

4.1

33.1
3.4
8.9

226.8
138.3

53.9
35.3

54.1
35.3

52.0
34.8

4o4.5

106.6
77.5
1.4

106.6
77.1
1.4

106.6
77.5

5.9

8.5
5.9

34.8
2.5
11.9

25.9
3.1
6.0

26.0

152.5
56.6

(5)
14.0

198.9
17.2
77.3
20.3

190.7
16.8
76.7
19.9

55.7
5.0
15.1

55.8
5.0
15.2

71.6
52.7

239.1
142.6

237.7
141.3

103.4
66.0
2.7
1.5
2.2

4l6.O
254.7
10.3
8.4
8.8
35.5
22.3

415.2
253.9
10.4
8.3
8.9
35.7
22.4

48.6
3.0
7.6

50.2
7.1
7.2

50.6
7.1
7.3

50.7
7.0
7.0

(5)
21.1

54.8
21.2

87.2

11

183.7
12.3
28.0

178.9
11.5
27.2

141.4
11.6
29.4

142.4
11.7
29.3

136.5
11.5
29.0

53.2
20.7

(5)
57.6

160.7
57.8

83.0

200.2

41.2
8.5

kl'Jj
8.4

78^5
20.3

16.5
.9

16.3

16.7
.9
5.0

73.0
53.7

72.9
53.5

101.8
64.7
2.8
1.5
2.1
8.4
4.1

102.5
64.5
2.7
1.5
2.1
8.4
4.1




8.3
4.3

174.1
9.7
11.9
16.8
4o.o
14.3
5.2

109.2
7.0
16.5

35.*
2.6
11.4

50.0
2.9
7.6

42.4
8.6

64.3
2.8
5.0
5.3
23.3
4.6
1.7

248.2

10.1
8.3
8.9
35*7
22.1

8, 8 if

8.5
5.8

6.8

237.3
7.5
3.6
16.6
5^.3
8.4
8.4

234.3
7.5
8.5
16.7
5^.3
8.4
8.4

7.4

1*83.0

275.8
18.9
12.2
6.4

226.8

£5
16.2

5

1:°2
8.0

138.7
5.*
15.4

136.1
5.2
15.2

133.9
13.2
16.9

131.8
13.1
16.4

130.1
12.8
16.1

99.6
37.5

(5)
30.7

l4o.5
30.5

134.8
29.2

U8.5
10.3
53.2
ll.o

176.7
19.5
1*6.3
12.6

173.3
19.3
44.1
12.6

167.5
18.8
43.4
12.1

3^4
9.2

32.9
3.4
8.8

6.3

1.7

53.8
1.7
6.2

53.2
1.7
6.1

172.3
101.4

172.5
101.4

161.4
97.1

187.2
106.5

184.1
104.8

177.6
101.4

365.6
246.8
k.l
7.5
7.3
27.7
18.6

369.0
246.1
4.8
7.6
7.6
28.3
18.6

353.8
239.^
*.7
7.3
7.3
27.3
18.2

284.1
163.5
6.9
4.8

282.5
163.3
6.8
4.8
*.5

271.7
157.9
6.3
3.6
4.1
23.5
14.2

3

23.8

14.0

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
T a b l . l-7x

Employ*** en nonagricultural payrolls

(In
Contract coo sanction

TOTAL
State and area

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

MICHIGAN .
Ann Arbor .
Detroit . . .
Flint . . . .
Grand Rapids.
Kalamazoo. .
Lansing
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights .
Saginaw

2,675.5 2,654.5 2,399.5
92.2
78.5
93.2
1,355.8 1,341.6 1,231.0
96.8
149.5
150.4
152.4
163.9
164.5
61.7
64.2
64.0
87.5
107.8
103.3
45.O
48.4
48.3
53.4
65.2
65.2

13.6
(1)
.9

MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior . . . .
Minneapolis-St. Paul .

1,096.1 1,098.0 l,06l.2
51.3
53.5
628.5
644.6

15.1

Sept.
1965

127.7
2.9
57.5
6.8
9.3
3.8
4.6
1.6
3.2

111.0 1,108.3 1,090.8
3.1
32.9
33.3
53.1
567.3
579.1
5.0
83.3
84.0
8.4
73.2
72.7
2.8
26.8
26.6
38.2
4.4
37.6
26.7
1.4
26.6
30.8
3.2
30.9

907.6
22.4
489.1
34.0
63.4
26.9
21.1
23.9
20.5

a

66.7
2.9
38.4

67.4
2.9

65.3
2.5
37.8

262.3
9.7
173.1

268.7
9.9
172.6

252.6
9.7
6^4

14.7

ft

\
l

38.8

Oct.

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

5.6

5.6
.8

6.2
1.0

30.1
5.5

31.1
5.9

30.0

.8

5.9

156.7
12.6

156.3
12.6

143.6
11.9

1,474.7 1,468.9 1,424.8
426.3
442.9
442.0
815.3
813.3
787.1

8.2

8.2
.6
2.9

8.1
.6
2.9

87.5
25.3
1*8.0

86.8
25.O
47.9

80.8
24.8
46.0

413.7
115.4
275.9

413.3
114.4
277.8

395.3
105.7
266.1

14.7
1.7
2.5

14.3
1.7
2.6

13.4
2.1
2.7

24.3
3.2
3.3

23.5
2.9
3.3

23.O
3.3
3.2

2.0
(3)

24.9
10.0

25.O

24*8
9.3

70.4
35.3

34.9

69.6
36.2

3.2
(6)

12.3
5.1

12.4
5.4

6.6
2.6

7.3
2.7

7.0
2.5

(1)

11.2
2.4

11.4
2.5

10.6
2.3

90.5
17.4

90.5
17.4

86.1
16.6

117.1
3.5
7.2
31.9
24.8
11.3

116.7
3.4
7.0
32.1
25.O
11.5
5.7

n4.2
3.5
6.5
31.8
24.1
11.2
5.3

835.1
8.7
112.8
246.1
172.7
99.5
39.7

834.6
8.8
111.6
243*7
173.2
99.7
38.4

805*2
8.4
113*6
235.4
166.0

5)
5)

21.9

20.4

8.6

17*6

8*4

17.8
8.7

(5)
11.9
4.8
20.7

277.5
12.2
5.0
20.5

285.6
10.7
3.6
20.7

492.9
76.9

.6
2.9

182.2
25.6
22.6

Omaha .

417.1
173.6

416.
172

i

409*8
171.0

2.0
(3)

NEVADA
Reno . .

154.4
48.3

161.7
49.4

4.0
4.5

3.7
(6)

NEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester

220.6
45.5

224.5
45.5

211.8
43.9

.2
(1)

•2
(1)

3.5

3.6

2,266.6 2,259.8 2,186.0
52.8
55.2
59.0
253.0
254.5
252.2
695.I
716.6
709.9
I107.4
421.9
419.9
204.7
213.3
212.5
111.5
117-7
116.2
271.4
95.3

NEW YORK".
AlbanySchenectadyTroy . . . .
Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira 8
Nassau and Suffolk Counties 9
New York-Northeastern New Jersej
New York SMSA 7
New York City 9
Rochester . . . . ,
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County 9

See footnotes at end of table.




126.0
2.9
57.1
6.6
9.1
3.7
4.8
1.6
3.2

15.7

187.0
24.9
22.8

45
46
47
48

Oct.
1964

r

186.8
25.1
22.8

36
37
38
39
40
4l
42

Sept.
1965

12.4
(1)
9

13.8
(1)

18 MONTANA . .
19 Billing* . . .
20 Great Falls .

27 NEW JERSEY .
28 Atlantic City .
?
29 Jersey City
7
30 Newark . . .
31 Paterson*Clifton-Passaic
32 Perth Amboy 7
331 Trenton

Oct.
196$

Oct.

472.6
75.2

MISSISSIPPI 2 ,
Jackson 2 .

MISSOURI . . .
Kansas City.
St. Louis. . .

3

.3.1
494.1
77.0

Manufacturing

262*4
93.6

2.1
(3)

.7
.1

3.7
.9
.5
.7

.1

5.8
17.1
(1)

17.5
(1)

9.6
6,552.1 6,468.1
9.7
1)
239.4
247.4
1)
(1)
95.2
100.3
1)
432.6
454.1
33-6
(1)
35.3
(1)
541.2
4.9
5.0
565.0 6,015.3
2.8
2.9
6,082.5 4,455.1
2.2
2.3
4,487.7 3,616.2
(1)
3,608.4
295.9
(1)
303.0
(1)
194*5
(1)
201.3
(l)
102.6
(1)
103.6
(1)
254.1
267.0for the current Month are preliminary.
MOTE: Data

35.6

Si
(5)
14.1
11.1
3.7
15.9

9.6

37.3

244.8
169.2
113.6
14.3
11.4
3.8
15.5

258.3
184.7
126.1
14.3
10.3
3.3
16.2

8.4

(5)
63.9
U6.6

178.7
15.3

¥

(5)
136.3
66.6
40.0
72.4

94*9
35.6

1,865.1 1,833.4
64.4
61.1
46.5
43.5
179.0
159.7
14.0
15.1
126.1
131.4
1,725.8 1,713.4
1,098.2 1,103*5
881.6
897.9
132.2
134.5
65.0
66.2
37.4
39.1
66.5
71.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT

29

for States and s«Uct«d areas, by industry division--Continued

thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Oct.
1965
138.8

Sept.
1965
137.7

2.3

2.3

4.9
9.1
2.2
3.2
2.4
4.0

4.5

82.2
9.6
51.4

82.6

80.4

9.8

9-0

51.7

27.2
4.8

26.9

52.0

52.4

52.3

163.9

2.0

2.0

2.0

9.2

38.2

38.4

38.4

102.3

152.5
9.3
102.8

91.4
17.0

16.7
5.3

16.8
5.3

16.5
5.2

56.4
13.0

56.5
12.8

55.2
12.8

108.8
17.4

107.9
17.2

102.0 13
16.8 14

328.0
108.1
166.3

324.8
106.5
160.6

77.8
28.2
1*0.3

78.4
28.3
1*0.5

77.1
28.5
39.8

216.4
63.7
125.2

216.7
63.4
123.0

211.2
61.4
120.2

223.0
57.3
91.2

219.5
56.8
90.9

211.8 15
54.3 16
88.3 17

42.3
7.7
5.8

43.7
7.7
5.8

42.2
7.6
5.8

7.0
1.5
1.3

7.2
1.5
1.3

7.0
1.5
1.3

25.2
4.5

25.9
4.6

48.0

1*6.7.

46.0 18

4.1

3.6

25.2
4.6

3.5

3.5

4.4

4.0
4.2

36.5
20.2

103.9
42.4

103.4
41.9

100.6
41.1

24.7
14.3

24.8
14.4

24.7
14.3

65.2
27.9

65.4
28.0

63.2
27.4

89.5
23.6

90.0
23.6

88.4 21
22.7 22

11.7

30.0
10.2

30.7
10.2

28.2

6.2
2.5

6.2
2.5

6.1
2.3

54.4
15.1

60.2
15.7

56.4
14.0

29.1
8.5

29.1
8.5

27.5 23
7.8 24

39.9
9.5

1*0.5

38.8
9.4

8.4

8.4

7.0

27.2
3.9

27.3

2.7

36.7
6.9

32.2

2.7

8.2
2.6

33.7

9.5

3.8

26.0 25
3.6 26

436.7
14.1
37.3
137.7
90.0
36.3
19.5

434.9
16.6
36.9
136.2
88.7
35.7
19.3

423.8
14.2
36.5
135.4
88.5
34.8
19.2

99.3

100.3

97.9

9.0

8.8

8.6

49.2
15.0

48.1
14.2

303.9
11.7
24.7
109.3
52.2
19.8
19.0

282.3 27

2.9
8.8

319.8
15.1
25.0
112.4
54.1
20.4
19.3

293.5

2.8
8.8

317.5
13.7
25.0
112.5
54.3
20.4
19.4

300.0

2.8
8.8
1*8.9
14.9
4.3

28.1
87.O
41.1
31.1
22.5

27.9
84.3
39.9
30.4
22.7

27.O
82.8
38.6
29-3
21.7

56.4
22.2

54.5
21.5

(5)
(5)

12.1

11.5

(5)

6.2

5.9

(5)
(5)

47.9
21.8

1*6.3
21.1

(5)
(5)

78.0
21.8

74.2 34
21.4 35

(5)
9.7
2.8
16.7

507.9

504.8

9.7
2.9

9.6
2.8

16.7

16.4

24.9

24.8
515.5
438.1
399.2
10.0
9.8

23.3
509.9
434.6
397.8
9.5
9.6

12.4

11.9

92.5
17.6

91.8
17.5

118.3
44.9
64.0

118.0
45.4
64.0

115.7
44.5
63.2

329.8
107.5
167.8

18.0

18.4

2.4
2.0

17.5

2.5
2.0

2.6
2.1

36.4
20.2

36.6
20.2

12.1
4.3

12.1
4.4

2.2

70.8
4.4
9.3
2.2
3.0
2.3
3.8

4.1

9.5

9.5

9.6

2.7

2.7

2.7

157.4
3.4
35.3
51.6
23.7

156.4
3.5
35.0
51.1
23.6

155.0

9.7
6.3

6.3

9.8
6.2

(5)
(5)

20.4
6.5

20.2
6.4

i4.o

(5)

485.0
13.9

31.7

31.6

478.1
13.8
4.6
31.1

26.5
(5)
(5
(5)
12.9
13.1

26.6
487.5
367.7
321.9
13.1
13.1

25.5
482.3
361.9
317.8
12.9
12.7




55.4

1.2
1.6

27.8
4.7

5-2

56.4
3.3
5.5

3.4

4.8

16.9

56.3
3.3
5.4

1.3
1.8

50.3

5.2

1.4

3.5

254.6
11.5
156.0

17.0

1.4

1.3
1.8

260.5
11.9
158.3

4.8

1.4

Government

3.5

260.7
12.1
158.8

4.8

95.6

Oct.
1964
93.0

1.7

11.6

9.8

Sept.
1965

1.8

Oct.
1964
470.5
9.4
251.6
21.4
31.1
10.4
17.7

9.2
2.2
2.7
2.4
3.9

Service and miscellaneous

Oct.
1965
95.3

Oct.
1965
323.4
6.9
175.3
13.4
20.9
1*
10.0
4.7
7-5

Oct.
1964
130.7

Oct.
1965
493.7
11.1
264.4
22.4
32.7
11.3
18.6

Sept.
1965
493.5
10.8
261.9
22.3
32.2
11.2
18.2
7.3
U.4

74.8

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Wholesale and retail trade

3.5

35.9
51.*
23.3

5.3

16.4

7.2

7.0

11.2

9.2

(5) 1,314.7 1,316.7
47.7
47.4
47.7
15.4
15.6
15.7
86.3
86.5
87.4
6.4
6.5
6.5
134.4
141.8
143.4
(5) 1,248.2 1,241.9
91*6.6
950.6
(5
7**8.6
742.8
(5)
52.3
53.1
4o!o
42.5
42.2
16.5
16.6
l6.6
56.3
57.7
58.3

1.8

4.4

(5)
(5)
(5)

10.0
9.8
4.0
12.2

4.3
4.4

4.0

3.2

5.4

4.2

4.4

4.1

Sept.
1965
324.3
6.7
175.2
13.4
20*9
7.5
9.8
4.4
7.5

Oct.
1964
316.3
6.9
159.3
13.4
20.9
7.3
9.8
4.7
6.8

Oct.
1965
376.4
35.4
147.9
15.8
14.0
11.1
29.4
4.5
6.4

Sept.
1965
371.0
35.3
147.3
15.9
14.1
11.1
26.9
4.6
6.4

Oct.
1964
357-9
33.0
140.7
15.5
13.9
10.5
28.2
4.5
6.3

157.9
97.2

193.2
7.9
86.5

188.2
7.7
81.8

183.4 10
7.7 11
82.4 12

9.0

6.7

3.9
4.0

1,139.6 1,102.2
39.8
38.8
9.9
10.5
58.7
57.7

Six
15.3

62.3

952.8
59.7
15.2
61.1

937.6
58.0
15.2
60.7

98.8
99.3
93.1
(5) l , 0 6 l . 4 1,032.7
(5)
849.2
826.6
(5)
686.3
675.5
39.5
41.9
41.5
29.4
26.8
29.3
11.5
12.1
12.1
57.1
55.7
52.4

104.3
(5)
(5)
(5)
36.9
29.0
23.4
35.5

103.9
794.4
611.9
1*60.8
37.2
29.2
22.8
35.8

99.1
771.8
594.1
450.1
36.0
28.1
24.5
34.3

(5)

39.7
10.4
58.3

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
9

19
20

28
29
30
31
32
33

36
37
38
39

40
41
42

43
44
45
U6
47
48

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Tab).

»-7i

Eaploya.s en nonogricuhural payroll*

On
Uinin,

TOTAL
State aad area
z

. . . . .
1 NORTH CAROLINA
2 Charlotte
Greensboro-High
Point
3
Winston-Salem

Oct.
1965
1,450.7
137.0

Sept.
1965
1,442.9
136.0

Oct.
1964
1,395.7
132.5

Oct.
1965
2.8
(1)

Sept.
1965
2.8
(1)

Maanfactnrinj1

Contract construction
Oct.
1964
2.6
(1)

Oct.
1965
88.6
9.8
7.0

Sept.
1965
89.2
9.9
7.0

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

80.5
9.6
6.8
39.1

Sept.
1965
603.0
34.3
47.2
38.3

Oct.
1964
588.3
34.2
45.4
37.7

149.6
33.0

148.7
33.3

2.0
(1)

2.0
(1)

2.0
(1)

13.7
2.4

14.8
2.4

14.8
2.6

8.3

3,383.9
208.8
118.7
434.4
771.7
323.0
283.0
207.7
168.2

3,381.7
206.5
119.8
432.9
772.5
320.6
281.0
206.4
172.5

3,259.1
201.0
115.6
424.4
740.5
300.6
273.2
197.2
165.5

20.9
.2
•3

20.7
.3
•3
.5
.9
1.0
.5
•3

152.2
7.6
4.1
21.0
36.1
16.9
12.3
8.6
7.7

154.0
8.1
4.3
21.6
36.2
17.1
12.2
8.9
7.6

154.4
7-5
4.0
20.8
36.5
16.2
11.9
9.0
7.8

1,325.7
93.0
58.6
154.3
296.I
81.9
116.8
77.6
78.3

1,337-9
92.1
59.4

i!i
1.0
.5
.3
.4

18.1
.2
•3
.5
1.1
1.0
.5
.3
.4

16 OKLAHOMA
17
Oklahoma City .
18
Tulsa

653.0
213.2
149.8

648.4
213.7
149.5

632.8
206.6
145.6

42.0
6.Q
13.0

42.0
6.8
12.8

42.2
6.7
12.6

36.4
13.7
9.1

37.1
14.3
9.2

35.8
14.3
9.8

104.5
29.0
35.7

103.6
28.7
35.5

32.7

19 OREGON
Eugene ^
20
Portland
21

609.0
62.0
315.5

618.3
62.6
318.2

585.I
58.4
301.0

1.8
(1)
(X)

1.8
(1)
(1)

1.8
(1)
(l)

34.6
4.0
16.7

35.4
4.0
17.2

35.5
4.1
17.1

162.2
19.8
75.6

167.6
20.8
76.8

158.1
19.3
71.9

45.4
.5

45.9
.5
(l

46.5

170.3
8.0
1.4
2.9
9.7
2.2
7.1
73.7
33.9
4.5
2.3
4.6
5.8

172.1
8.1
1.4
3.0
9.5
2.1
7.2
75.5
34.2
4.6
2.3
4.7
5.7

173.5
7.7
1.4
2.5
7.8
2.1
5*7
76.4
36.7
4.5
2.1
4.1
5.8

1,494.5 1,505.1
102.7
101.8
13.2
13.4
42.0
41.7
37.0
36.4
26*5
26.1
53.0
52.7
553.2
552.8
277.8
289.2
56.4
55.8
32.8
32.7
47.1
47.7
57.0
57.8

1,456.6
99.1
12.2
40.5
35.8
25.7
49.4
537.8
280.8
53.8
31.4
45.9
55.0

6

NORTH DAKOTA
Fargo-Moorhead

7 OHIO
8 Akron
9 Canton
10 Cincinnati
11 Cleveland
12 Columbus
Dayton
Toledo
15

3

148.7
33.0

22 PENNSYLVANIA
3,905.5
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton. . .
23
197.2
Altoona
?k
43.5
Erie
85.6
159.8
Harrisburg
26
72.4
27
Johnstown
106.8
Lancaster
1,582.4
Philadelphia
29
778.8
30
Pittsburgh
31
Reading
32
Scranton
78.5
108.8
w°ilkes*Barre*asHazletDn
33
U3.4
34
York

3,915.1 3,834.0
193.1
198.1
43.1
42.0
85.8
83.2
156.1
161.5
71.0
72.7
106.7
101.3
1,571.6 1,552.4
778.1
791*7
111 .6
108.3
76.1
78.7
109.6
106.9
108.2
112.0

(1)
5.4
(1)
1.4
9.6
(1)
.9
4.1
(1)

(I) 5

It Is
5.5
(1)
1.5
9.6
(1)
.8
4.1
(1)

5.1
(1)
1.4
9.6
(1)
1.0
4.8
(l)

2.3

8.4
2.3

9.3
2.6

1,249.6
87.6
56.7
148.4
273.7
74.1
81^9
U0.8
H5.7
73.4
78.8
78.2
82.8

310.3
327.8

3H.7
328.8

307.6
320.1

(1)
(1)

(1)
(1)

(1)
(1)

15.4
15.6

15.6
15.8

16.1
16.6

117.3
137.4

117.8
137.5

117.1
133.1

SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
Columbia
Greenville

688.8
71.5
83.1
98.6

687.5
71.6
83.2
98.1

661.8
67.3
80.2
94.4

1.7
(1)
(1
(1)

1.7
(1
1
(1

1.6
(1)
(l)
(l)

41.6
5.9
6.7
6.7

4l.6
6.0
6.8
6.8

38.7
5.1
5.6
6.4

295.1
11.3
16.9
49.8

294.9
11.2
16.9
49.4

281.0
11.4
16.3
46.7

4l SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls . .
42

151.4
30.2

153.0
30.2

154.1
30.4

2.4
(1)

2.5
(1)

2.5
(1)

10.4
2.6

10.5
2.8

10.5
1.9

13.3
5.3

13.4
5.3

13.7
5.5

43 TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
44
45
Memphis
47 Nashville

(5)
(5)
130.1
223.7

1,121.6
107.9
130.8

7.0
.2
1.7
.3
(1)

6.9
.2
1.7
.3
(1)

61.6

188.5

1,072.4
102.4
126.4
217.1
180.4

6.1
12.2
13.4

6.0
12.6
13.2

59.4
5.0
5.8
12.5
12.0

51.0
55.5

390.9
45.4
45.8
50.5
55.3

369.6
42.0
43.6
49.0
52.3

2,911.1

2,819.5

112.1

111.5

188.4

191.1

I85.8

-

-

-

561.O
6.4
34.0
10.5

539.6

-

561.8
6.4
33.6
10.4

35 RHODE ISLAND .
Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick .
36

38
39
4o

48 TEXAS
'19
Beaumont-Port Arthur
50
51

2,922.5

See footnotes at end of table.




-

-

-

a

1.7
.3

a)

110.2
_
-

-

NOTE: Data for the current Month are preliminary.

I- 2

E

6.3

34.2
10.0

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
for States and ••l#ct«d ar»os, by industry division—Continued

thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Oct.
1965
75.7
15.0
6.3

Sept.
1965
75.7
14.9
6.2

12.0

12.2

3.1

3-1

205.7
13.6

206.4
13.6

32.0
48.0
19.5
10.8
15.2

32.0
47.9
19.4
10.9
15.3

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Wholesale and retail trade

Oct.
1964
72.0
14.4
5.8

Oct.
1965
262.4
36.5
22.7

Sept.
1965
259.4
36.4
22.4

Oct.
1964
253.9
35.1
21.7

Service and miscellaneous

Oct.
1965
54.3

Sept.
1965
54.4

Oct.
1964
52.4

9.1
6.9

9.0

6.9

8.8
6.9

Government

Oct.
1965
159.8
17.3

Sept.
1965
159.1
17.4

Oct.
1964
151.4
16.8

Oct.
1965
201.2
14.6

Sept.
1965
199.3
14.1

-

-

-

-

-

Oct.
1964
194.6 1
13.6 2
-

I

12.1
3.0

40.8
10.4

46.9
10.4

39.9
10.1

6.2
2.1

6.2
2.1

6.2
2.0

25.5

25.4
5.7

25.0

1*0.3

39.8

5.7

6.1

7.1

7-1

647.5
39.0
21.3
91.1
155.8
65.8
48.6
43.4
30.1

647,0
39.0
21.2
90.8
155.4
65.3
48.5
42.9
30.2

641.2
38.4
21.1
90.1
154.7
64.9
48.3
42.2
29.2

132.0

132.5

5.8
3.9

5.8
3.9

129.9

23.9
36.3
19.8

24.0
36.5
19.8

9.0

199.6
13.2
6.0
31.9
1*6.2
18.6
10.3
14.4
8.7

6.7
4.5

6.7
4.5

424.5
24.9
14.0
57.8
107.4
47.6
36.1
26.8
21.7

426.8
25.2
14.3
58.2
107.4
47.6
36.0
28.3
21.8

414.1
24.5
13.3
57.2
104.2
45.0
34.7
27.5
21.1

475.3
24.7
10.4
53.9
91.0
70.5
49.9
27.2
16.6

459.1
22.5
10.3
52.2
89.4
68.4
49.3
25.3
16.2

449.6
23.7
10.4
52.0
88.8
61.7
49.3
24.0
15.7

48.4
13.9
14.4

48.1
14.1
14.4

46.1
13.7
14.1

146.3
50.5
34.0

146.4
50.7
33.9

146.5
49.2
33.7

31.2
13.1
7.3

31.1
13.3
7.4

30.8
13.1

89.1
29.6
22.0

89.1
30.0
22.1

86.9
28.9
21.4

155.1
56.6
14.3

151.0
55.8
14.2

146.7 16
54.7 17
14.1 18

45.7
3.9
28.0

46.7

44.3
3.7
27.3

133.9
12.4
76.9

135.7
12.3
77.2

126.6
11.4
73.2

26.8

27.0

25.8

2.3

2.2

18.1

18.2

17.3

84.6
7.7
47.4

86.9
7.8
48.3

79.8
6.6
45.7

119.4

2.3

117.2
11.5
51.8

113.2 19
11.1 20
48.5 21

261.0
10.7
8.9
4.9
12.6

260.1
10.5

703.0
30.0

696.6
30.5

163.O
5.3

165.1
5.4

160.5
5.3

555.4
24.0

558.6
24.3

4.9

14.0
26.6
11.5
17.5
309.6
151.0
16.0
14.3
18.2
17.8

10.8
22.1
10.1

86.0
31.9

87.0
32.5

85.4
32.0
4.4

3*5

3.6

3.4
2.3

239.0
129.7
14.3
11.3
12.3
12.5

10.8
22.5
10.2
13.0
234.1
130.5
14.3
11.5
12.4
12.5

511.1
16.4
5.3
8.5
44.4
10.2
8.7
208.7
87.8
10.3

5.7
5*5

14.0
28.0
11.8
17.5
309.5
153.6
16.7
14.3
18.2
18.3

547.0
23.9
5.9
10.6
20.8
9.9
12.7
237.0
128.0
13.9
10.8
12.0
12.1

13.2
10.6

504.3
16.4
5.3
8.5
44.8
10.1
8.6
204.2
87.6
10.2
8.8
13.1
10.4

493.2 22
15.6 23

4.7
5.0

705.6
30.5
7.4
14.2
27.6
11.9
17.8
313.9
153.9
16.6
14.4
18.3
18.6

6.1

9.0

260.2
10.7
8.9

4.9
12.6
4.7
4.9
106.5
54.2
5.8

6.1

3.9

28.7

107.0
54.5

9.2
4.8

12.6
4.9
105.8
54.7

7.2

7.2

8.0

1.1
2.6
7.0
1.8
2.3

8.1

1.1
2.6
7.1
1.8
2.4

5.8
3.8

23.5
35.4
19.1
7.4
6.5
4.4

7.2

1.1
2.5
6.8
1.8
2.3

6.0

33*3

6.0

U.9

52.8

39.4 5
6.9 6

5.0

8.3
45.7
10.0
8.8
199.0
85.3
10.1
8.5
12.8

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

5.7
5.7
5.7

5.8
5.8
5.8
5.7

15.1
14.6

15.0
14.5

14.9
14.4

56.4
57.7

56.8
58.1

5$7
5^9

13.8
13.8

13.7
13.7

13.5
13.5

47.7
46.8

47.9
47.0

46.4
45.4

44.6
41.9

44.9
42.2

28.3

28.4

27.5

113*0
l4.5
17.2
15.9

111.3
13.8
17.0
15.6

24.3

24.4

68.1

67.2

2.8
5.9
3.6

23.9

68.0

2.8
5.8
3.6

2.9
5.7
3.6

8.0
9.9

8.1
9.9

7.6
9.9

10.1

10.1

10.1

116.5
24.7
21.5

115.4
24.4
21.4

8.7

8.5

6.8
1.7

6.Q
1.7

6.7
1.8

24.2

24.4

25.0

44.8

5.0

4.9

5.5

3.8

45.5
3.7

44.6 41
3.7 42

46,8

15.5
32.8
28.9

149.3
13.3
15.6
32.8
28.9

143.6
12.3
15.1
32.7
28.9

(5)
23.8
39.9
29.3

187.2
13.6
23.6
39.1
29.1

178.4 43
12.7 44
23.5
37.3
26.6 47

431.5

432.6

1*08.5

525.3

509.0

509.9 48
49
50
51

3.8

10.0
2.8

5.6

5.6

2.4

2.4

5.1
3.8

4.9
3.6

10.1
2.8

10.1

39.6

40*0

41.1

2.8

9-0

9.0

9.3

58.1
5.2

57.6

211.6
19.5
25.7
56.5
38.1

11.9
11.9

12.1
H.9

45.3
5.6
4.4
11.9
11.6

696.6

154.5

154.4

148.9

4.1

17.3
11.3

6.9
17.1
11.2

16.9
10.9

26.6
58.3
39.3

220.7
19.3
26.6
57.7
38.9

221.7

221.8

218.7

729.1

729.1

(5)
6.9

2.4

4.2
2.4

U3.3
14.5
17.2
15.9

4.6

5.1
6.6

(5)

4.1
2.4




(5)
(5)

I

U

J

(5)

8.8

*5)

9.7

33
34

42.9 35
40.2 36
110.6
22.4
20.8
8.4

37
38
39
40

3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT
Tobl. t-7:

Employ**! en nonogricultural payrolls

(In
Manufacturing

Contract construction

TOTAL
State and area

Oct.
1965
TEXAS (continued)
D-llas
El Paso
Fort Worth
Houston
San Antonio

UTAH
Salt Lake City

VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield

2

8

2

8

VIRGINIA 2 4
Newport News'Hanptoa
Norfolk-Portsmouth
Richmond
Raanoke

16 WASHINGTON 2
17 Seattle-Everett
18 Spokane |
Z
19 Tacoma

2

WEST VIRGINIA
Charleston
Huntington-Ashland
Wheeling

24 WISCONSIN
25 Green Bay
26 Kenosha
27 L a Crosse
28 Madison
29 Milwaukee
30 Racine
WYOMING
Casper
Cheyenne

Oct.
1964

482.3

460.6

Oct.
1965
7.6

Sept.
1965
7.8

7.6

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

120.2
16.8
61.4
105.6
25.7

112.2
16.3
57.1
101.0
25.9

27.0

28.6

29.8

11.6

11.4

11.5

120.5
17.1
61.6
105.7
25.6

309.2
165.5

313.0
167.0

301.2
163.2

12.5
6.9

12.5
7.0

11.9
6.6

18.6
11.5

19.3
11.6

18.6
11.2

50*7
28*7

51.6
28.5

52.8
29.1

121.5
27.1
12.7

122.7
26.9
13.1

113.4
23.0
12.2

1.2

1.2

1.3

7.1

7.3

6.8

1K).3
7.5
7.0

39*8
7-1
7.1

34.6
4.8
6.1

1,192.9
82.2
165.4
170.7
193.3
198.9
65.8
69.0

15.2
(1)
.1
.2
.1

94.1
6.1
15.1
14.4
5.7

95.5
6.3
15.3
14.5
5.9

91.7
5.7
14.3
14.1
5.1

332.7
25.8
19.0
49.7
16.6

328.3
25.7
18.8
49.6
16.5

319.9
27.2
18.2
47.9
15.7

49.5
21.2
3.8
5.1

53.4
22.3
3.9
5.2

44.0
19.2

Jf.

876.8
400.8
75.6
83.9

2.0

77^
88.7

237.7
125.2
12.6
18.3

238.2
123.7
13.0
18.7

225.5
111.5
12.7
17.7

470.9
74.5
73.8
50.4

469.9
74.1
75.2
50.2

466.4
75.6
73.5
53.3

23.7
3.0
4.0
2.8

24.1
2*9
4.4
3.1

23.4
3.3
5.1
3.8

126.9
20.2
25.4
15.8

127.8
20.1
26.6
16.9

127.8
21.5
25.O
16.8

2.7

65.2
2.1
1.5
1.0
6.7
24.4
2.3

65.4
2.1
1.4
1.0
6.8
24.4
2.4

64.6
2.3
1.4
1.2
6.4
22.9
1.9

492.8
15.2
20.2
8.5
14.8
200.7
26.4

501.3
15.4
19.7
?#1
14.7
202.3
26.3

472.9
14.6
21.8
7.6
14.1
197.3
24.4

9.1
3*2
(1)

7.9
l.l
1.3

8.0
1.2
1.3

10.5
1.6
2.3

7*2
1.3
.8

6.4
1.4
.8

8.8
1.5
2.0

1,21*0.0
82.2
170.4
200.5
69.0

..

x.

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

1,349.5 1,354.5 1,297.1
43.3
44.6
44.7
36.6
37.4
35.5
25.3
24.3
25.9
95.3
90.3
95.0
503.2
489.9
503.2
52.6
49.3
52.3
98.0
17.4
17.6

101.0
17.9
17.8

100.3
18.6
19.9

M
(1)
(l)
116.5
3.5
.8
.5

I

£ Combined with service.
Series revised to 1965 benchmark; not strictly comparable with previously published data.
^Combined
with construction.
4
Federal employment in Maryland and Virginia sectors of the Washington Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area i s included in data for
District of Columbia.
5Hot available.
Combined with manufacturing.
a Area Included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area.
^ Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately.
y
Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT

33
for States and s«Uct«d ar«as, by industry division—Continued

thousands)
Transportation and
public utilities

Wholesale and retail trade

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964
125.2

38.8

38.6

37.0

133.9

131.4

9.7

9.8

9.6

-

-

21.9
13.7

22.2
13.9

21.9
13.8

68.7
43.3

69.2
43.7

u

7.0
1.6
.8

22.7

87.2
3.7
15.2
16.0
8.9

87.O
3.9
15.0
16.1
8.9

84.1
4.0
14.6
15.5

62.5
31.7

Finance, insurance,
and real estate

Oct.
1965

Sept.
19§5

Service and miscellaneous

Oct.
1964

58.6

58.5

56.8 5

4i.o
22.6

8O.9
28.4

81.6
28.2

75.1 6
27.5 7

22.1

19.8

18.0

18.2

17.7 8
9
10

166.0
8.6
22.1
25.9
10.1

166.7
8.7
22.6
25.7
10.1

158.6
8.3
21.8
24.7
9.9

235.3
22.0
50.7
34.2
8.7

233.2
22.0
50.7
32.9
8.7

226.1 11
21.5 12
49.6
32.1
8.1

43.0
25.1
4.3
4.2

123.9
58.0
14.3
12.8

125.8
58.5
14.3
13.2

117.8
55.7
13.9
12.3

198.0
70.0
13.9
22.2

195.8
69.O
13.6
21.9

188.3
68.7
13.7
21.1

13.6
3.3
2.9
1.9

13.8
3.2
2.7
1.9

57.3
9.6
8.2
7.6

57.4
9.6
8.4
7.8

55.3

80.5
10.5
10.2
5.8

80.0
10.4

52.9
1.3
.8
.6
4.8
24.5
1.3

53.0
1.3
.8
.6
4.9
24.5
1.3

50.6
1.2
.7
.6
4.7
23.6
1.3

176.7
6.5
4.0
4.3
13.6
66.2
6.4

177.2
6.5
4.1
4.3
13.2
66.2
6.2

170.2

205.8
4.5
3.2

204.2

3.5
.8
1.1

3.5
.8
1.1

3.4
.8
1.0

11.9

14.5
2.3
2.6

11.6
2.4
2.6

50.2

-

43.6
24.0

21.0

52.7
2.3
6.9
14.9
3.4

44.6
26.1
4.4
4.4

13.6
3.2
2.8
1.9

266.8
10.6
5.0
5.7
18.4
99.3
8.7
21.2
4.3
4.3

38.5

13.2

13.2

13.0

67.I
42.5

12.9
10.0

13.0
10.1

12.8

9.9

43.0
23.0

22.0
5.3
1.6

4.3

4.4

4.3

U

22.8
5.7
1.7

8.7

254.8
13.6
41.3
44.9
15.4

252.5
13.7
41.3
44.7
15.3

244.3
13.2
39.9
43.8
14.8

54.7
2.4
6.9
15.2
3.5

54.7
2.4
6.9
15.2
3.5

62.8
32.2
7.4
5.5

60.6
30.5
7.2
5.4

203.8
93.4
21.0
19.6

204.7
93.6
20.8
19.8

195.8
90.1
20.3
18.3

44.1
25.9
4.4
4.4

40.5
8.5
7.0
3.7

40.5
8.5
7.0
3.8

41.1
8.6
6.8
3.7

80.0
16.1
15.4
10.5

80.0
16 .o
15.4
10.7

79.9
16.1
15.7
11.2

76.2
4.0
1.5
2.1
4.9
28.7
1.9

76.4
4.0
1.2
2.1
5.0
28.8
2.0

75.3
4.0
1.6
2.0
4.7
28.6
1.9

277.1
11.1

274.4
11.0
5.1
5.8
19.3
100.8
8.8

10.2
1.6
2.6

10.3
1.6
2.6

10.6

22.3
4.3
4.1

li




-

5.4
5.8

19.2
102.5
8.9
21.6
4.2
4.1

Oct.
1964
48.0 1

66.2

62.3

39.1

.8

Government

Oct.
1965

50.4

67.0

39.0

7.0
1.6
.8

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

-

*•?
2.6

2
4

-

8.0
7.7

6.3

li

12.7
65.0
5.8

£S

9.9
5.8

4.4

3.2
3.0
31.0

56.3
5.5
26.8
3.0
5.1

26.9
3.1

5.3

S
15

16
17
18
19

76.5 20

10.0
9.5
5.8

21
22
23

193.7
4.3
3.1
3.0
29.4
53.1
5.3

24
25
26
27
28
29
30

25#

31
32

i

2.8 33
5.1

35

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HISTORICAL H O U R S A N D EARNINGS

Table C-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls
1919 to date
Manufacturing

Durable goods

Nondurable goods

Average
hourly
earnings

Average
weekly
earnings

46.3
47.4
43.1
44.2
45.6

$0,472
.549
.509
.482
.516

$25.42

$21.50

23.67
24.11
24*. 38
24.47
24.70

43.7
44.5
45.0
45.0
44.4

.541
.541
.542
.544
.556

25.48
26.02
26.23
26.28
26.86

21.63
21.99
22.29
22.55
22.42

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933'.

24.76
23.00
20.64
16.89
16.65

44.2
42.1
40.5
38.3
38.1

.560
.546
.509
.441
.437

26.84
24.42
20.98
15.99
16.20

32.5
34.7

$0,492
.467

22.47
21.40
20.09
17.26
I6.76

41.9
40.0

$0,412
.419

193^
1935
1936
1937
1938

18.20
19.91
21.56
23.82
22.07

34.6
36.6
39.2
38.6
35.6

.526
.544
.550
.617
.620

18.59
21.24
23.72
26.61
23.70

33.8
37.2
40.9
39.9
34.9

.550
.573
.580
.667
.679

17.73
18.77
19.57
21.17
20.65

35.1
36.1
37.7
37.4
36.1

.505
.520
.519
.566
.572

1939
1940
1941
1942
19^3

23.64
24.96
29.48
36.68
43.07

37.7
38.1
40.6
43.1
45.O

.627
.655
.726
.851
.957

26.19
28.07
33.56
42.17
48.73

37.9
39.2
42.0
45.0
46.5

.691
.716
.799
.937
1.048

21.36
21.83
24.39
28.57
33.45

37.4
37.0
38.9
40.3
42.5

.571
.590
.627
.709
.787

1944
19^5.
1946
1947
1948

45.70
44.20
43.32
49.17
53.12

45.2
43.5
40.3
40.4
40.0

1.011
1.016
1.075
1.217

51.38
48.36
46.22
51.76
56.36

46.5
44.0
40.4
40.5
40.4

I.105
1.099
1.144
1.278
1.395

36.38
37.48
40.30
46.03
49.50

43.1
42.3
40.5
40.2
39.6

.844
.886
.995
1.145
1.250

1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958..

53.38
50.32
63.34
67.16
70.47

39.1
40.5
40.6
40.7
40.5

57.25
62.43
68.48
72.63
76.63

39.4
41.1
41.5
41.5
41.2

1.453
1.519
I.65
1.75
1.86

50.38
53.48
56.88
59.95
62.57

38.9
39.7
39.5
39.7
39.6

70.49
75.70
78.78
81.59
82.71

39.6
40.7
40.4
39.8
39.2

76.19
82.19
85.28
88.26
O9.27

40.1
41.3
41.0
40.3
39.5

1.90
1.99
2.08
2.19
2.26

63.18
66.63
70.09
72.52
74.ll

39.0

38.8

1.295
1.347
1.44
1.51
1.58
1.62
I.67
1.77
I.85
1.91

2.36
2.43
2.49
2.56
2.63
2.71

78.61
Go. 36
82.92
85.93
87.91
90.91

39.7
39.2
39.3
39-6
39.6
39.7

1.98
2.05
2.11
2.17
2.22
2.29
2.31
2.32

Average
weekly
earnings

Arerage
weekly
hour*

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

$21.84
26.02
21.94
21.28
23.56

1921+
1925
1926
1927
1928

Tear and aonth

-

1.328

1959
....
I960...;
1961....
1962
1963....'.
1964
1964: November.
December.
1965:

NOTE:

Are rage
weekly
hours

January..
February.,
March.
April....,
May
June
,
July
,
August...,
September.
October..,
November..

1.378
1.440
1.56
I.65
1.74
1.78
1.86
1.95
2.05
2.11




Average
weekly
hours

39.?
6

88.26
89.72
92.34
96.56
99.63
102.97

40.3
39.7
39.8
40.4
40.5
40.7

2.19
2.26
2.32
2.39
2.46
2.53

96.05
97.44
100.35
104.70
108.09
112.19

40.7
40.1
40.3
40.9
4l.l
41.4

104.30
107.07
105.52
105.93
IO6.71
105.82
107.53
107.79
107.01
106.45
107.83
108.88
109.30

40.9
41.5
40.9
40.9
41.2
40.7
41.2
41.3
41.0
41.1
41.0
41.4
41.4

2.55
2.58
2.58
2.59
2.59
2.60
2.61
2.61

113.42
117.02
115.37
115.79
117.04
115.93
117.46
117.74

41.7
42.4
41.8
41.8
42.1
41.7
42.1
42.2

2.72
2.76
2.76
2.77
2.78
2.78
2.79
2.79

92.17
93.50
92.50
92.73
93.20
92.20
94.00
94.47

39.9
40.3
39.7
39.8
40.0
39.4
40.0
40.2

2.61
2.59
2.63
2.63
2.64

116.06
115.51
117.18
II8.58
119.00

41.6
41.7
41.7
42.2
42.2

2.79
2.77
2.81
2.81
2.82

94.87
95.11
95.68
95.68
96.32

40.2
40.3
40.2
40.2
40.3

Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. B *
Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.

796-166 O - 65 - 4

hourly
earnings

Average
weekly
earnings

Average
hourly
earnings

2.33
2.33
2.33
2'. 35
2.35
2.36
2.36
2.38
2.38
2.39

inclusion has not significantly affected the hours and earnings series.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

36

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production worker*,1 by industry-Continued

sic

Industry

Code

1965

METAL MINING

Iron ores
Copper ores
COAL MINING

13
131,2
138

Bituminous
CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL
GAS
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields.
Oil and gas field services

14

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

142

Crushed and broken stone

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
15
16
161
162
17
171
172
173
174
176

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS . • •
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

Highway and street construction . . .
Other heayy construction
SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS
Plumbing, heating, and air conditioning*
Painting, paperhanging, and decorating
Electrical work
Masonry, plastering, stone and tile work
Roofing and sheet metal work

MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS
NONDURABLE GOODS

19,24,25,32-39
20-23,26-31

.

Oct.

1964

1965

1964

1965

$127.28 $124.66 $120.98 $121.70
130.31 131.57 124.01 124.20
130.09 133.54 125.06 124.49
114-3.00 143.44 1^.54
133.92
143.94 135.29 134.67 133.72
147.00 137.90 136.21 135.94

MINING
10
101
102
11,12
12

Average weekly earnings
Oct.
sept.

1965

Average hourly earnings
NOV.
OCt*
sept.

1965

1965

1964

Oct.
1964

$2.96
3.14
3.22
3.25
3.46
3.50

$2.94
3.14
3.21
3.26
3.46
3.50

$2.86
3.01
3.15
3.10
3.35
3.38

$2.85
3.00
3.12
3.10
3.31
3.34

116.62
123.73
111.02
123.61
124.1*6

116.47
125.55
109.65
122.62
122.98

115.18
123.41
108.38
113.54
115.17

115.29
121.36
110.25
116.93
116.11

2.77
3.04
2.57
2.63
2.54

2.76
3.04
2.55
2.62
2.52

2.71
3.01
2.48
2.49
2.44

2.70
2.96
2.50
2.52
2.46

144.77
133.22
150.50
152.29
11*7.50
149.60
156.01
139.^3
174.39
137.86
126.71

138.75
128.52
138.63
138.84
139.12
145.27
151.26
138.52
164.93
134.98
122.50

131.73

138.99
128.80
142.28
142.25
142.69
144.01
148.99
134.32
168.44
132.75
122.51

3.77
3.63
3.50
3.43
3.58
4.00
3.99
3.82
4.46
3.95
3.51

3.74
3.61
3.44
3.37
3.54
3.98
3.97
3.88
4.41
3.89
3.49

3.57
3.47
3.21
3.08
3.35
3.81
3.81
3.57
4.33
3.71
3.27

3.61
3.50
3.34
3.27
3.43
3.83
3.83
3.66
4.33
3.75
3.32

123

-51

129.68
125.97
133.33
138.68
145.16
127.45
i64.n
127.25
112.82

$109.30

108.88

107.83

104.30

102.82

$2.64

2.63

2.63

2.55

2.52

119.00
96.32

H8.58
95.68

117.18
95.68

113.42
92.17

HI.10
92.00

2.82
2.39

2.81
2.38

2.81
2.38

2.72
2.31

2.69
2.30

134-59
139.86

131.98
136.IO

131.15
134.27

124.95
128.30

124.24
127.89

3.13
3.23

3.12
3.21

3.13
3.22

3.07
3.16

3.06
3.15

124-39

145.95
124.40
124.39

142.38
126.36
125.24

135.79
126.67
117.50

136.12
129.27
116.40

2.92

3.41
3.H
2.92

3.39
3.12
2.94

3.32
3.12
2.88

3.32
3.13
2.86

91.08
84.26
86.10
98.47
95.30
101.29
75.78
73.15
86.32

90.61
84.25
85.88
97.94
94.77
100.77
73.44
72.16
86.53

85.01
79.40
81.00
94.16
90.23
98.64
69.55
68.04
81.80

86.88
81.20
83.22
93.94
90.45
97.94
70.12
68.85
82.61

2.20
2.05
2.10
2.35
2.33
2.35
1.80
1.75
2.07

2.21
2.06
2.11
2.36
2.34
2.36
1.80
1.76
2.09

2.12
1.98
2.03
2.28
2.25
2.31
1.73
1.68
2.00

2.14
2.00
2.06
2.28
2.25
2.31
1.74
1.70
2.01

90.73
86.09
80.65
92.57
94.07
107.07
116.42
92.38

89.24
84.25

86.73
83.13
78.87
90.07
86.51
97.99
107.18
89.23

87.15
83.33
78.44
89.02
90.58
98.06
109.45
89.02

2.15
2.04

2.15
2.04
1.88
2.22
2.30
2.49
2.72
2.21

2.14
2.03
1.87
2.20
2.33
2.48
2.73
2.22

2.07
1.97

107.26
151.28
103.94
104.60
102.87
123.85
91.88
87.55
95.71

107.78
146.78
102.36
102.54
102.16
122.13
92.57
87.54
93.09

2.66

2.66
3.60
2.67
2.72
2.60
3.10
2.29
2.13
2.39

2.65
3.58
2.64
2.69
2.58
3.12
2.29
2.12
2.39

2.19
2.39
2.64
2.15
2.56
3.51
2.56
2.57
2.54
2.97
2.23
2.06
2.34

2.07
1.97
1.82
2.14
2.22
2.|8
2.65
2.14

109.19
108.26
109.61

112.78
108.10
108.40

2.64
2.68
2.80

2.62
2.66
2.75

2.51
2.59
2.68

Durable Goods
19
192
1925
194
191,3,5,6,9

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES
Ammunition, except for small arms . .
Guided m i s s i l e s and spacecraft,
complete * *
Sighting and fire control equipment . .
Other ordnance and a c c e s s o r i e s . . . .

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
FURNITURE

24
242
2421
243

2431
2432
244
2441,2
249

Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and.planing m i l l s , general.
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden b o x e s , shook, and crates . .
Miscellaneous wood products
....

25
251
2511
2512
2515
252
254
253,9

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
327

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS • •

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered .
Wood house furniture, upholstered . .
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures . .
Other furniture and fixtures

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c.
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum and plaster
products
Other stone and mineral products . . .
Abrasive products

328,9
3291

90.01
83.02
99.12
75.00
84.87

90.52
85.88

92.77
111.99
108.27
130.20

94.85

114.49
U2.02

95.95
91.38
96.32

89.32
96.93
107.63
115.75
92.35
112.10
154.66
106.13
107.06
105.26
132.29
95.72
91.37
95.36

118.01
113.36
114.52

Ii7.ll
111.19
111.10

112.52
150.48
108.67
110.16
106.60
126.79

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2.19
2.02
2.36
1.79
2.07

2.23
2.68
3.10
2.28

2.62
2.68

HI

2.56
3.47
2.54
2.57
2.51
2.95
2.22
2.05
2.3L
2.54
2.58
2.67

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

37

Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry-Continued

Average weekly hours

sic

Industry

Hov.
1965

Code
MINING
10
101
102
11,12,
12

METAL MINING

Iron ores
Copper ores
COAL MINING

Bituminous
CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL
GAS
Crude petroleum and natural gas fields
Oil and gas field services

13
131,2
138
14
142

QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING

Crushed and broken stone
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

15
16
161
162
17
171
172
173
174
176

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION

DURABLE GOODS . • •
NONDURABLE GOODS

1*2.1*
1*1.9
1*1.6
i*i*.o
39.1
39.4

1*2.1
1*0.7
1*3.2
1*7.0
1*9.0

1*2.2
1*1.3
1*3.0
1*6.8
1*8.8

1*0.2
1*0.3
1*2.5
1*1.0
1*3.7
1*5.6
1*7.2

38.1*
36.7
1*3.0
l*l*.i*
1*1.2
37-4
39.1
36.5

36.9
35.6
1*0.1*
1*0.9
39.8
36.1*
38.1
35.7
37.9
34.3
34.5

38.5
36.8
1*2.6
43-5
1*1.6

1*2.3
1*1.2

SI

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

1*2.7
1*1.1*
39.9
1*3.2
1*0.1*
1*0.7
1*2.7
1*1.0
l*l*.l
1*6.1*
1*7.2

36*.l
1*1.1*

1*1.0

1*0.9

1*0.8

3.8

3.9

3.8

3.3

3.3

if2.2
40.3

1*2.2
1*0.2

1*1.7
1*0.2

1*1.7
39.9

1*1.3
1*0.0

1*.2
3-*

l*.2
3-4

1*.O

3.5

3.5
3.0

3.4
3.1

43.0
43-3

1*2.3
1*2.1*

1*1.9
1*1.7

1*0.7
1*0.6

1*0.6
1*0.6

3-6
3.5.

3-k
3.3

2.0
1.9

1-9
1.9

42.6

1*2.8
1*0.0
1*2.6

1*2.0
1*0.5
1*2.6

1*0.9
1*0.6
1*0.8

1*1.0
41.3
1*0.7

2.5
3.9

1.8
3.9

1.0
2.2

1.2
2.0

1*1.1*
1*1.1
1*1.0
1*1.9
1*0.9
43-1
1*2.1
1*1.8
1*1.7

1*1.0
1*0.9
1*0.7
4l.5
1*0.5
1*2.7
1*0.8
1*1.0
1*1.1*

1*0.1
1*0.1
39.9
41.3
1*0.1
1*2.7
1*0.2
1*0.5
1*0.9

1*0.6
1*0.6
1*0.1*
1*1.2
1*0.2
1*2.1*
1*0.3
1*0.5
1*1.1

4.1
3.9

i*.o
i*.o

1*2.2
1*2.2
1*2.9
1*1.7
1*0.9
1*3.0
1*2.8
1*1.8

1*1.7
41.5
1*2.0
1*0.6
1*1.6
1*3^
1*2.1*
1*1.6

1*1.9
1*2.2
43-1
1*1.7
39.5
1*1.0
1*0.6
1*1.5

1*2.1
1*2.3
*3.1
1*1.6
1*0.8
1*1.2
1*1.3
1*1.6

*:?

1*2.3
1*1.8
1*0.7
1*0.5
1*1.0
1*0.9
1*1.9
1*2.9
1*0.3

1*2.3
1*3.2
1*0.2
39.8
1*0.8
1*2.1*
1*1.8
1*3.1
39.9

1*1.9
43-1
1*0.6
1*0.7
1*0.5
1*1.7
1*1.2
1*2.5
1*0.9

1*2.1
1*2.3
1*0.3
39.9
1*0.7
1*1.1*
1*1.7
1*2.7
1*0.3

i*i*.7
42.3
1*0.9

l*i*.7
1*1.8
1*0.1*

43-5
1*1.8
1*0.9

i*i*.i*
1*1.9
1*0.6

.,

Plumbing, heating, and air conditioning
Painting, paperhanging, and decorating
Electrical work
,
Masonry, plastering, stone and tile work
Roofing and sheet metal work
....

19,24,25,32-39
20-23,26-31

1*3.0
41.5
1*0.1*
i*i*.o
1*1.6
1*2.0

Hov.
1965

4l.4

H i g h w a y and s t r e e t c o n s t r u c t i o n . . . .
Other h e a v y c o n s t r u c t i o n

MANUFACTURING.

Sept.
1965 1, 1964

37.1
35.6
1*0.3
1*1.2
39.3
36.5
38.1
35.7
37-4
34.7
35.1

••

SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS

Average overtime hours

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

3?

38.9
35.*
36.9

Durable Goods
ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

19
192
1925
194
191,3,5,6,9

24
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249

Ammunition, except for small arms . .
Guided missiles and spacecraft,
complete * *
Sighting and fire control equipment . .
Other ordnance and accessories . . . .
LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
FURNITURE
Sawmills and planing mills
Sawmills and planing mills, general
Mill work, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates. . .
Miscellaneous wood products
....

41.1
41.1
1*2.0
lfl.9
1H.0
1*2.1
1*2.1

25
251
2511
2512
2515
252
254
253,9

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered.
Wood house furniture, upholstered . .
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture
Partitions; office and store fixtures . .
Other furniture and fixtures

1*1.6

32
321
322
3221
322?
324
325
3251
326
327

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS • •

1*2.1

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c.
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile . . . .
Pottery and related products
Concrete, gypsum and plaster
products
Other stone and mineral products . . .
Abrasive products-

328,9
3291

1*0.1*
1*2.0
1*1.6

43.7
1*1.8

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




4.4

3.6
3.6
3.7

3-5
3.0

4.4

3.7

2.7

3.9

3.9

3.5

3.5

1*.2
1*.2

3.9
3.7

3.7
i*.o

3.8
4.0

3.7
4.7
4.7
4.4

1*.2
4.8
3.9

3.0
2.6
3.3

2.9
3.5
3.7

4.6
5.0
4.6

4.1
5.7
3.6

4.2
4.0
3.9

1.9
1*.O

2.9
4.2

2.1
3.4

2.2
3.5

2.6

2.7

2.3

2.5

6.7
4.2

6.3
3.7

6.0
3.2

6.3
3.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Tobl* C-2t Gre*« hour* and •ornings of production workcrt,' by indu»try~Continu*d
Average weekly earnings
SIC
Code

Industry

Durable

Nov,
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965"

Nov,
1964

Oct.
1964

Nov.
1965

$133.44 $130.83
139.26
138.29
139.25
140.56
126.15
120.40
120.13
125.99
123.97
120.54
120.80
128.18
123.78
121.35
133.32
123.25
139.46
126.23
138.33
127.98
125.55
117.93
112.47
110.66
110.92
112.48
112.02
110.12
144.36
137.38
150.60
139.86

$129.48
139.26
140.97
115.37
113.10
113.60
119.97
121.06
120.54
121.60
123.79
117.27
109.71
109.71
110.12
137.49
141.46

$3.19

2.80
3.21
2.72
-

$130.79
PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
Blast furnace and basic steel products . .
(N.A.)
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills . .
Iron and steel foundries
122.83
Gray iron foundries. *
Malleable iron foundries
..
Steel foundries
.
Nonferrous smelting and refining
124.33
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding.
132.11
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating .
Nonferrous foundries .
117.45
Aluminum castings
_
Other nonferrous castings
(N.A.)
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . .
^_
Iron and steel forgings

$130.06
132.35
132.90
124.56
122.69
127.49
127.39
126.30
131.67
133.35
136.03
127.74
115.50
115.79
114.78
(N*A.)
(N.A.)

34
341
342
3421,3,5
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3442
3443
3444
3446,9
345
3451
3452
346
347
348
349
3494,8

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

118.72
137.07
115.06
_
_
103.00
_
116.48
_
_
_
_
_
125.05

118.30
134.72
112.02
108.00
114.81
109.86
110.54
109.59
117.17
119.56
102.13
123.69
121.25
118.44
123.76
115.01
131.26
130.33
102.53
107.78
114.95
117.04

116.43
133.22
111.22
105.98
115.09
106.53
108.54
104.94
116.06
120.13
97.92
122.11
119.23
116.62
121.21
112.04
128.76
125.38
102.51
105.75
113.42
116.89

112.93
129.13
107.38
104.00
109.74
104.04
105.15
103.07
111.76
112.47
96.05
118.85
117.04
113.30
116.48
109.55
122.11
125.72
97.44
102.83
110.81
114.93

110.24
128.52
101.18
101.34
101.02
104.86
104.12
105.83
111.22
114.53
95.41
116.76
117.18
109.43
117.18
109.30
123.11
115.21
97.11
101.02
110.27
113.57

35

MACHINERY
Engines and turbines

129.47
135.76
146.72
131.14
124.09
130.03
132,37
120.50
131.71
144.00
140.12
158.53
130.83
133.98
121.52
123.81
103.92
131.20
129.77
124.42
133.55
13U86
129.33
137.17
112.34
110.98
124.36

127.12
135.43
147.05
130.73
122.30
126.65
123.21
113.56
125.43
140.75
137.54
153.11
129.21
133.11
120.37
125.27
102.82
123.23
127.41
120.13
135.52
125^4
126.60
133.25
109.62
107.33
119.56

123.11
129.78
145.86
122.91
113.37
122.38
122.96
119.74
118.85
135.69
135.15
142.00
124.56
134.23
117.78
119.13
99.30
127.01
123.11
121.67
173.90
125.72
123.02
129.69
108.12
107.73
116.10

120.33
126.45
142.88
119.10
119.36
108.39
98.16
121.66
119.54
134.95
134.85
141.44
121.26
133.79
116.96
119.70
98.41
125.99
122.11
119.71
123.43
124.27
123.43
131.04
107.86
108.14
116.10

3511
3519
352

353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354

3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585
359

Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws ,
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers'brass goods.
Heating equipment, except electric . . .
Fabricated structural metal products . . . .
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim . . .
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . .
Sheet metal work
Architectural and misc. metal work . . . .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services . .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products. . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . .

:

Internal combustion engines,n.e.c. . . .
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery . . . .
Construction and mining machinery . . .
Oil field machinery and equipment . . .
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalworking machinery and equipment. . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types . . .
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . .
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
Printing trades machinery
General industrial machinery
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods . .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers. .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators.
Miscellaneous machinery

131.24
101.60
109.74
114.53
129.77
135.98

z
129.00
_
_
_

144.64
_

122.64
-

129.30
_

129.38
-

114.26
-

125.09

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for die 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Oct.

1964

Goods-Continued

33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

351

Average hourly earnings
Oct.
Sept,
Nov.
1965
1965
1964

(N.A.)
2.89

2.99
3.03
_
_
2.77
_
(N.A.)
_

2.66
2.78
_
_

_
2.81
_
3.01
2.46
2.57
2.74
2.99
3.23
:
3.00
_
_
_
3.20
_
2.80
_
3.00
3.03
2.74
2.83

$3.20
3.44
3.49
2.90
2.87
2,98
2.94
3.03
3.03
3.12
3.18
2.86
2.71
2.73
2.68
3.33
3.47

$3.13
3.38
3.42
2.80
2.75
2.37
2.89
2^90
2.97
3.04
2.75
2.66
2.66
2.66
3.24
3.37

$3.12
3.38
3.43
2.76
2.68
2.84
2.87
2.91
2.87
2.93
2.99
2.74
2.65
2.65
2.66
3.22
3.36

2.79
3.20
2.68
2.59
2.74
2.66
2.67
2.66
2.77
2.84
2.41
2.89
2.88
2.80
2.80
2.65
2,93
3.01
2.46
2.56
2.75
2.30

2.78
3.21
2.68
2.56
2.76
2.65
2.68
2.63
2.77
2.84
2.40
2.88
2.83
2.77
2.78
2.63
2.90
2.95
2.47
2.53
2.72
2.77

2.69
3.06
2.60
2.50
2.67
2.55
2.59
2.52
2.68
2.71
2.36
2.79
2.80
2.73
2.69
2.53
2.82
2.89
2.32
2.46
2.67
2.73

2.65
3.0*6
2.48
2.49
• 2.47
2.57
2.59
2.55
2.68
2.74
2.35
2.78
2.81
2.69
2.70
2.53
2.83
2.73
2.34
2.44
2.67
2.73

2.99
3.24
3.42
3.16
2.99
3.01
3.10
2.77
2.94
3.20
3.10
3.44

2.97
3.24
3.46
3.15
2.94
2.98
3.06
2.77
2.89
3.17
3.07
3.41

2.89
3.15
3,44
3.02
2.38
2.90
2.97
2.74
2.79
3.07
3.01
3.22

2,94
3.08
2.30
2.92
2.40
3.03
2.99
2.88
3.07
2^9
3.03
3.19
2.72
2.72
2.82

2,93
3.06
2.78
2.92
2.33
3.01
2.97
2.82
3 08

2.89
3.03
2.72
2.85
2.32
2.94
2.89
2.81
2.95
2.89
2.95
3.11
2.65
2.66
2.70

2.88
3.13
3.41
3.00
2.89
2.86
2.93
2.74
2.78
3.06
3.01
3.20
2.86
3; 02
2.72
2.85
2.31
2.93
2.88
2.81
2.94
2.89
2.96
3.12
2.65
2.67
2.70

$3.18
3.42
3.47
2.89
2.84
3.05
2.94
3.00
3.02
3.07
3.15
2.89
2.75
2.77
2.72
(N.A,,)
/ M A

N

3!oO
3.15
2.70
2.69
2.80

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

39

Table C-2: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers,1 by industry-Continued

SIC
Code

Industry

Nov.
1965

Average overtime hours

Average weekly hours
Oct.
Sept.
Nov.
1964
1965
1965

Oct.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

3.3

3.8

3.5
2.9

3.4
3.0

5.4

5.7

4.7

4.3

3.7
.5.4

4.1
5.8

3.2
4.2

3.3
3.6

3.9

3.4

3.2

3.4

(N.A.)

5.6

4.6

4.5

4.4
3.7
3.7

4.2
4.3

3.7
3.2
2.9

3.6
3.3
2.8

3.2

2.9

2.3

2.8

4.2

4.1

3.4

3.5

6.0

5.4

5.0

4.9

5.5
4.7
4.5
3.8

5.0
4.6
3.7
3.7

5.0
4.3
3.6
2.9

4.2
4.3
3.4
3.0

4.9
4.2

4.5
4.5

3.9
3.5

3.9
2.5

2.8
4.8

3.0
4.2

2.3
3.5

2.5
3.4

6.5

6.1

5.5

5.6

5.1

4.8

4.5

4.4

4.9

4.7

3.8

3.7

4.2

3.6

2.9

2.8

Durable Goods-Continued
33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

34
341
342
3421,3,5
3429
343
3431,2
3433
344
3441
3442
3443
3444
3446,9
345
3451
3452
346
347
348
349
3494,8

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS

35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354
3541
3544
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
3555
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585
359

MACHINERY

Blast furnace and basic steel products . .
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills . .
Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding.
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. .
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating .
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . .
Iron and steel forgings

Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws .
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures . .
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods.
Heating equipment, except electric . . .
Fabricated structural metal products . . . .
Fabricated structural steel
Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim . . .
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). . .
Sheet metal work
Architectural and misc. metal work . . . .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Screw machine products
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers
Metal stampings
Coating, engraving, and allied services . .
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products. . .
Miscellaneous fabricatedmetalproducts . .
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines,n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery . . .
Oil field machinery and equipment . . .
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes
Metalworking machinery and equipment . .
Machine tools, metal cutting types. . . .
Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . .
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery .
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
Printing trades machinery *
General industrial machinery. .
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods . .
Office, computing, ®id accounting machines
Computing machines and cash registers .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators.
Miscellaneous machinery

41.0
(N.A.)
42.5

41.6
43.6

42.4

(N.A.)

42.4
42.7
42.3
40.6
41.9

44.5

43.6
41.3
42.7
41.8
43.4
42.1

43.0

45.2

43.8

43.1

42.7
41.7
44.2

40.9
38.7
38.3
43.1
43.2
41.8
43,5
42.1
43.6
43.6
43.2
44.2
42.0
41.8
42.2
(N.A.)
(N.A.)

41.7
40.2
39.9
43.5
43.9
41.6
43.6
42.5
44.0
44.7
43.5
43.9
41.5
41.2
41.8
43.5
43.4

41.8
41.2
41.1
43.0
43.7
42.0
41.8
41.7
42.5
42.5
42.1
42.9
41.6
41.7
41.4
42.4
41.5

41.5
41.2
41.1
41.8
42.2
40.0
41.8
41.6
42.0
41.5
41.4
42.8
41.4
41.4
41.4
42.7
42.1

42.4
42.1
41.8
41.7
41.9
41.3
41.4
41.2
42.3
42.1
42.4
42.8
42.1
42.3
44.2
43.4
44.8
43.3
41.7
42.1
41.8
41.8

41.9
41.5
41.5
41.4
41.7
40.2
40.5
39.9
41.9
42.3
40.8
42.4
41.4
42.1
43.6
42.6
44.4
42.5
41.5
41.8
41.7
42.2

42.0
42.2
41.3
41.6
41.1

41.6
42.0
40.8
40.7
40.9

40.6
40.9
41.7
41.5

40^2
41.5
41.5
41.8

42.6
41.8
41.5
43.3
43.3
43.3
43.5
42.0
41.8
41.5
42.1

42!o
41.7
40.7
43.4
43.2
43.5
42.2
41.5
41.4
41.3
41.6

43.3
41.9
42.9
41.5
41.5
43.2
42.7
43.5
44.8
45.0
45.2
46.1
44.5
43.5
43.4
42.4
43.3
43.3
43.3
43.2
43.5
44.1
42.7
43.0
41.3
40.8
44.1

42.8.
41.8
42.5
41.5
41.6
42.5
41.9
42.8
43.4
44.4
44.8
44.9
44.1
43.5
43.3
42.9
43.2
42.6
42.9
42.6
44.0
42.7
42.2
42.3
40.6
39.9
42.7

42.6
41.2
42.4
40.7
41.1
42.2
41.4
43.7
42.6
44.2
44.9
44.1
43.1
44.3
43.3
41.8
42.8
43.2
42.6
43.3
42.0
43.5
41.7
41.7
40.8
40.5
43.0

41.8
40.4

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for die 2 most recent months are preliminary.




39^
41.3
37.9
33.5
44.4
43.0
44.1
44.8
44.2
42.4
44.3
43.0
42.0
42.6
43.0
42.4
42.6
42.0
43.0
41.7
42.0
40.7
40.5
43.0

3.2

2.9

2.1

2.3

5.8

4.8

4.8

4.6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

40

T a b U C-2s Gross hours and •arnings off production workors, 1 by industry—Continued

Average weekly earnings

sic

Industry

Code

Nov.
1965

1965

?>ept.
1965

Average hourly earn ings

Nov.
J964

Oct.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

$2.61
2.76

$2.60
2.76
2.52
2.85
2.88
2.74
2.81
2.64
2.84
3.14
2.96
2.46
2.47
2.56
2.45
2.45
2.32
2.86
2.89
2.84
2.22
2.52
2.13
2.80
2.96

$2.60
2.75
2.50
2.86
2.87
2.74
2.80
2.65
2.82
3.11
2.92
2.47
2.46
2.55
2.44
2.42
2.33
2.87
2.89
2.85
2.21
2.51
2.13
2.77
2.92

$2.52
2.69
2.46
2.76
2.83
2.67
2.71
2.64
2.69
2.95
2.80
2.32
2.37
2.47
2.36
2.34
2.22
2.77
2.83
2.74
2.18
2.43
2.11
2.62
2.71

$2.52
2.69
2.45
2.75
2.84
2.66
2.70
2.63
2.66
2.93
2.77
2.28
2.36
2.48
2.32
2.34
2.21
2.79
2.87
2.74
2.17
2.43
2.10
2.62
2.75

3.25
3.37
3.51
3.54
2.72
3.30
3.18
3.19
3.20
3.12
3.04
3.13
2.36
3.25
2.33

3.23
3.36
3.47
3.50
2.71
3.35
3.15
3.16
3.18
3.09
3.03
3.16
2.35
3.24
2.34

3.13
3.24
3.36
3.46
2.68
3.15
3.06
3.04
3.12
3.01
3.02
3.17
2.30
3.21
2.31

3.05
3.12
3.28
3.36
2.55
3.09
3.06
3.05
3.12
2.99
3.01
3.16
2.32
3.10
2.34

2.62
3.00
2.66
2.67
2.63
2.35
2.16
2.27
2.98
2.19

2.61
3.00
2.63
2.66
2.60
2.36
2.17
2.27
2.96
2.19

2.57
'2.96
2.58
2.60
2.56
2.34
2.16
2.23
2.91
2.17

2.56
2.95
2.56
2.57
2.54
2.34
2.15
2.22
2.91
2.17

2.14
2.40
1.94
1.89
2.06
2.07
1.96
2.32
2.41

2.13
2.35
1.93
1.87
2.07
2.07
1.96
2.30
2.41

2.03
2.31
1.89
1.83
2.02
2.01
1.89
2.25
2.38

2.08
2.30
1.89
1.84
2.02
2.00
1.90
2.25
2.35

2.42
2.61
3.03
2.82
1.59

2.42
2.63
3.04
2.82
1.59

2.38
2.61
2.93
2.72
1.57

2.35
2.56
2.95
2.69
1.55

Durable Goods--Contimmed

36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694
37
371

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND
SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments....
Power and distribution transformers . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers . .
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment . .
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus . . .
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories . .
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Misc. electrical equipment and supplies
Electrical, equipment for engines. . .

$107.79
115.92

114.13

119.83

101.76

92.50
120.83

90.35

118.86

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles and equipment . . . . . .
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories.
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft .
Aircraft engines and engine parts . .
Other aircraft pans and equipment. .
Ship and boat building and r e p a i r i n g . . . .
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing.
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment . . . .

143.44
(N.A.)

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Engineering and scientific instruments . .
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Ophthalmic goods *
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment.
Photographic equipment and supplies . .
Watches and clocks

110.20

39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,8,9
393

MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware . . .
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . .
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles .
Sporting and athletic goods, n . e . c . . .
Pens, pencils, office and art materials . .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. .
Other manufacturing industries
Musical instruments and parts * .
Nondurable Goods

86.67
103.58

20
201

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

101.02
110.77

3711
3712

3713
3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
3732
374
375,9
38

381
382
3821
3822

383,5
385
384

386
387

2011
2013
2015

Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats . .
Poultry dressing and packing

7.35.58

121.30

111.61

93.23
92.52
(N.A.)

94.02

$107.12
115.64
103.82
121.41
120.96
113.98
117.18
108.77
119.28
135.02
124.32
101.84
101.27
105.22
99.96
100.70
93.03
119.26
120.22
118.43
89.47
107.60
84.56
116.76
120.18

$106.08
113.58
101.00
120.41
119.39
113.93
117.04
109.45
115.34
126.58
119.14
100.53
100.37
104.30
99.06
98.98
92.50
118.53
119.94
117.42
88.62
104.17
84.56
112.74
116.80

$103.32
112.17
100.12
116.75
118.86
112.14
113.01
112.73
111.37
124.20
115.36
94.89
95.75
99.79
93.69
95.71
88.36
115.23
120.28
112.61
88.29
101.82
84.40
104.28
103.25

$103.07
112.44
99.47
116.88
119.85
110.92
112.32
110.20
109.59
121.01
114.12
93.71
94.64
99.94
91.18
95.24
88.62
115.51
120.54
112.34
87.23
100.36
83.79
106.90
109.45

142.68
153.67
167.43
146.56
113.42
149.16
134.51
133.34
135.36
135.72
126.16
132.29
96.05
129.35
96,46

135.01
142.13
147.13
124.25
111.11
146.40
130.73
128.93
133.56
131.33
123.32
129.30
90.71
130.25
97.58

132.71
139.64
147.17
157.08
111.76
133.56
127.91
125.86
131.04
127.93
124.12
131.24
91.03
134.50
93.32

125.36
128.23
138.74
105.50
103.02
126.38
126.99
125.66
129.79
126.48
121.30
127.66
92.57
119.66
98.51

3.26
(N.A.)

109.52
124.80
110.92
111.87
108.62
98.70
88.99
91.71
130.82
88.70

103.58
125.10
109.93
111.72
107.64
99.12
89.84
90.80
127.87
86.94

106.14
121.35
106.55
108.16
104.45
97.34
88.13
89.87
124.55
87.67

104.96
120.36
103.94
105.11
102.11
96.88
87.08
89.02
123.97
87.45

2.63

86.88
101.04
78.38
77.11
81.37
85.49
77.03
94.42
100.98

85.20
97.06
76.24
73.68
81.97
84.46
77.62
92.23
99.29

33.20
97.94
74.47
71.55
80.80
80.30
74.47
90.00
99.96

83.41
96.37
75.22
73.23
80.40
80.00
74.36
90.23
96.82

2.14
2.42

100.19
108.05
127.26
115.06
64.40

100.19
110.46
131.33
117.88
62.65

93.29
111.45
133.21
114.24
60.92

97.53
108.54
129.30
110.29
61.69

2.44
2.65

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2.75

2.86

2.47

2.33
2.37

2.2?

2.33

3.19

3.04

2.67

2.35
2.29
(N.A.)

2.31

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

41

TabU C-2: Gross hours and •arningt of production workers,' by industry-Continued

sic

Industry

Code

NOV.

Average weekly hours
Oct.
sept. HOV.

1965

1965

1965

196k

41.3
42.0

1*1.2

1*0.8
41.3
1*0.1*
1*2.1
1*1.6
1*1.6
1*1.8
41.3
1*0.9
1*0.7
1*0.8
1*0.7
1*0.8
1*0.9
1*0.6
1*0.9
39.7
1*1.3
41.5
1*1.2
1*0.1
41.5
39.7
1*0.7
1*0.0

1*1.0
1*1.7
1*0.7
1*2.3
1*2.0
1*2.0
1*1.7
1*2.7
1*1.1*
1*2.1
1*1.2
1*0.9
1*0.1*

38.1

39.8

43-9
1*5.6
^7.7
1*1.1*
1*1.7
1*5.2
1*2.3
1*1.8
1*2.3
1*3.5
41.5
1*1.6
1*0.7
39.8
1*1.1*

1*1.8
1*2.3
1*2.1*

1*2.1*
1*3.1
1*3.8
1*5.4
1*1.7
1*2.1*
1*1.8
1*1.1*
1*2.0
1*2.5
1*1.1
1*1.1*

41.1
41.1
42.3
31.*
40.4
40.9
41.5
41.2
41.6
42.3
40.3
40.4
39.9
38.6
42.1

1*1.8
1*1.6
1*1.7
1*1.9
1*1.3
1*2.0
1*1.2
1*0.1*
1*3.9
1*0.5

1*1.6
1*1.7
1*1.8
1*2.0
1*1.1*
1*2.0
1*1.1*
1*0.0
1*3.2

1*1.3
1*1.0
41.3

1*0.0

1*0.0
42.4
39.4
39.1
40.0
1*0.2
39.4
4o.o

Average overtim e hours
Oct.
1961*

NOV.

1965

oct.
196k

oct.
1965

Durable Goods-Continued

36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694
37
371
3711
3712
3713

3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
3732
374
375,9

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND
SUPPLIES

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. .
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers . .
Household laundry equipment
,
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment . .
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus . . .
Radio and TV communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories . .
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Misc. electrical equipment and supplies . .
Electrical equipment for engines
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
Motor v e h i c l e s and equipment
Motor v e h i c l e s
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and a c c e s s o r i e s . . .
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts . . . .
Other aircraft parts and e q u i p m e n t . . . .
Ship and boat building and repairing . . . .
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing.
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

383,5
385
384
386
387

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . .
Engineering and scientific instruments . .
Mechanical measuring and control d e v i c e s
Mechanical measuring d e v i c e s
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
Ophthalmic goods *
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment •
Photographic equipment and supplies . . .
Watches and clocks

39
391
394
3941-3
3949
395
396
393,8,9
393

MISC. MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
• ••
Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware . . . .
T o y s , amusement, and sporting goods . . .
T o y s , games., dolls, and play v e h i c l e s . .
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
P e n s , p e n c i l s , office and art materials. . .
Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. . .
Other manufacturing industries . . . . . . .
Musical instruments and parts
. . . .

381
382
3821
3822

20
201
2011
2013
2015

Nondurable Goods
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

Meat products
Meat packing
Sausages and other prepared meats . . .
Poultry dressing and packing

41.5
41.9
41.2

39-7

40.7

44.0
(N.A.)

1*2.5

39.9

1*1.8
1*1.8
1*0.1*
(N.A.)
U0.5
1*2.8

1*0.7

1*1.1*
1*1.8

1*1.9
1*1.2
1*2.6
1*2.0
1*1.6
1*1.7
1*1.2
1*2.0
1*3.0
1*2.0
1*1.1*
1*1.0
1*1.1
1*0.8
1*1.1
1*0.1
1*1.7
1*1.6
1*1.7
40.3
1*2.7
39.7
1*1.7
1*0.6

1*0.6
1*2.1
1*0.1*
1*0.8

39.5
41.3
39.3
1*0.7
1*1.9

1*1.1*
1*1.1*
1*2.0
1*0.8
1*0,5

35.5
1*1.0
43-7
41.5
1*0.8
1*2.0
1*2.5
U0.7
1*1.1

38.6

1*0.2
1*1.7

39.7

41.3
39.5
39.*
39.6
1*0.8
39.6
1*0.1
1*1.2
1*1.1*
1*2.0
1*3.2
1*1.8
39.*

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




1*0.1*
39.7
40.9
39.8
1*1.6
1*2.5
1*1.1
1*0.5
1*1.9
1*0.0

39.6
1*1.9
1*0.1*

1*1.6
1*0.8
1*1.6
1*0.8
1*0.3
1*2.8
1*0.1*

42.0
41.3
42.7
44.7
42.0
38.8

3.2

3.1
3.1

2.6
3.0

2.6
3.0

3-5

3.6

3.5

3.2

3.8

3.2

2.9

2.8

3.1

2.9

2.3

2.1

3.0
3.2

3.1
3.3

1.8
2.8

2.2
2.8

2.7

2.8

2.4

2.3

3.7

2.9

2.0

2.7

6.6

4.4
5.0

4.1
5.1

3.4
4.4

4.0

3.7

2.7

2.6

3.9

3-5

2.8

2.1
3.8

2.6
3.8

4.0
2.5

2.0
4.0

3.4
3.5
3.4

3.4
3.9

2.8
2.5
2.9

2.8
2.4
2.8

2.8
2.4
2.5
4.9
3.0

2.9
2.6
2.3
4.5
2.7

2.2I
2.1
4.1
2.0

2.7
2.22.0
3-9
2.3

40.1
41.9
39.8
39.8
39.8
40.0
39.4
40.1
41.2

3.4
4.9
3.7

3.0
3.8
3.1

2.7

3.2
2.9
3.1
3.5

2.8
2.4
2.9
3.2

2.0
2.5
2.7
3.6

2.0
2.3
2.8
3.6

41.5
42.4
44.0
41.0

4.0
4.6

4.2
5.0

3.8
5.4

3.8
5.1

1*0.9
41.8
40.6
42.5
42.2
41.7
41.6
41.9
41.2
41.3
41.2
41.1
40.1
40.3
39.3
40.7
40.1
41.4
42.0
41.0
40.2
41.3
39.9
40.8

41.0
40.8
40.6
1*0.9
40.2
41.4
1*0.5
40.1
42.6
40.3

39.8

fci
2.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
TabU C-2s

42

Grots hours and •orningt of production workers,1 by industry—Continued

Average hourly earnings

Average weekly earnings

sic

Industry

Code

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

1965

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

$2.52
2.62
2.61
1.96
1.65
2.01
1.95
2.56
2.77
2.13
2.54
2.56
2.49
2.52
2.12
2.04
2.84
3.65
2.03
2.32

$2.52
2.59
2.61
2.03
I.69
2.08
1.95
2.56
2.78
2.11
2.52
2.56
2.39
2.83
2.14
2.06
2.81
3.66
2.03
2.34

$2.46
2.57
2.54
1.90
1.52
1.98
1.84
2.50
2.67
2.10
2.45
2.47
2.35
2.29
2.04
1.97
2.76
3.53
1.98
2.26

$2.45
2.57
2.53
1.96
1.55
2.04
1.89
2.46
2.69
2.06
2.43
2.45
2.35
2.36
2.04
1.96
2.74
3.51
1.95
2.26

NondmabU Goods-Comtinntd
202
2024
2026
203
2031,6
2032,3
2037
204
2041
2042
20?

2051
2052
206
207
2071
208
2082

2086
209

FOOD AND KINDRED PHODUCTS-Cootinued
Dairy products
$105*75
Ice cream and frozen desserts
,
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats .
Canned, cured and frozen seafoods . .
Canned food, except sea foods
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
115.84
Flour and other grain mill products . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls.
Bakery products
103.68
Bread, cake, and perishable products. . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Confectionery and related products . . . .
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks
Miscellaneous food and kindred products

21
211
212

TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS
Cigarettes
Cigars

22
221
222
223
224

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

225
2251
2252
2253
2254
226
227
228
229

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics. .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens . .
Narrow fabrics and smallwares . . * . . . .
Knitting
Women's full and knee length hosiery**
Miscellaneous hosiery and socks * * .
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit.
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

2391,2

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS . . .
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts andnightwear . .
Men's and boys' separate trousers. . .
Work clothing
Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear
Women's blouses, waists, and shirts. . *
Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses
Women's suits, skirts, and coats
Women's and misses' outerwear, n . e . c . .
Women's and children's undergarments. .
Women's and children's underwear. . .
Corsets and allied garments
Hats, caps, and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts.
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products.
Housefumishings

26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS- . . . . . .
Paper and pulp * *
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products
0ft£tf» CXCCpt textile DftftS • • • • • • • •
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes. .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
233

2331
2335
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8
239

$105.34 $106.60 $103.57
104.90
103.06
103.49
108.20
112.23
110.1*0
79.79
73.53
80.59
53.96
61.71
59.49
79.20
83.62
84.66
71.76
76.05
77.03
110.75
117.76
U8.78
124.16
130.19
133.44
92.82
100.32
IOO.65
97.76
104.14
102.06
98.80
103.94
104.45
92.83
106.07
95.12
105.11
99.79
120.28
83.50
80.99
85.01
87.74
78.01
81.19
83.84
114.57
110.12
115.02
114.09
139.79
143.45
146.03
79.79
82.62
85.46
99.96
97.18
99.99
99.92
73.92
78.41
77 .42
81.79
93.94
97.99
96.IO
65.40
66.86
65.ll

$102.66
101.52
107.78
78.20
56.ll
84.05
74.09
111.93
126.97
94.76
97.44
98.49
93.30
102.42
82.21
78.79
109.33
135.14
78.20
97.86
73.44
92.67
64.08

$2.53

2.13

1.98
2.62
1.71

1.99
2.64
1.70

1.93
2.44
1.69

1.80

1.90
1.93
1.95
2.00
1.85
1.78
1.77
1.58
1.90
1.69
2.05
1.94
1.77
2.12

I.89
1.92
1.96
1.99
I.85
1.78
1.76
1.58
1.90
1.68
2.04
1.94
1.77
2.11

I.83
1.84
1.88
1.91
1.82
1.74
1.73
1.53
1.86
1.65
2.01
1.85
1.68
2.05

1.82
1.83
1.88
1.90
1.82
1.73
1.74
1.52
1.85
1.64
1.99
1.82
I.67
2.04

1.86
2.23
1.57
1.56
1.55
1.51
2.05
1.75
2.08
2.43
1.70
1.67
1.60
1.80
1.92
1.69
1.66
2.03
1.94
1.70

1.86
2.21
1.56
1.55
1.54
1.49
2.07
1.74
2.10
2.47
1.71
1.66
1.59
1.79
1.95
1.69
1.66
2.00
1.93
1.69

1.81
2.12
1.54
1.52
1.53
1.49
1.99
1.67
2.02
2.40
1.68
1.64
1.58
1.77
1.87
1.66
1.66
1.95
1.85
1.62

1.80
2.11
1.53
1.51
1.52
1.49
2.00
1.65
2.04
2.41
1.67
1.64
1.57
1.77
1.91
1.65
1.65
1.94
1.79
1.62

2.68
2.93
2.99
2.40
2.31
2.49
2.27
2.66

2.69
2.95
3.01
2.41
2.31
2.50
2.25
2.67

2.59
2.82
2.82
2.34
2.22
2.42
2.21
2.57

2.59
2.81
2.84
2.33
2.22
2.43
2.21
2.60

80.79
83.76
85.41
83.38
78.07
69.42

92.19

92.01
67.34
83.92
59.03

67.87

62.87

6o~.67

7f.42

116.31
131.57
134.40
100.43
Ktff.39

2.56

2.13
2.85

2.33

79.99
83.38
85.22
84.20
76.78
70.13
70.98
61.46
72.77
66.42
87.74
84.58
75.93
90.95

78.62
81.60
85.06
84.58
75.85
69.42
68.64
60.04
72.77
64.85
85.68
84.78
74.87
89.25

76.68
79.12
83.IO
77.74
74.26
68.21
70.07
57.99
71.05
64.68
86.83
81.22
70.56
85.28

75.71
77.96
82.72
78.47
73.71
67.99
69.O8
58.67
71.60
63.30
83.78
79.90
69.64
85.07

1.91
1.93
1.95
1.99
1.85
1.78

67.52
84.74
59.19
59.28
57.82
56.93
68.27
59.85
66.14
81.89
61.71
62.29
60.16
66.06
69.50
61.01
60.42
75.31
75.^7
66.30

67.33
83.54
58.66
58.28
57.60
56.17
69.14
59.86
68.04
82.99
60.36
61.92
59.63
65.87
71.57
60.16
57.77
73.60
74.31
65.57

65.70
77.59
57.60
57.61
56.OO
55.13
67.06
57.78
64.84
82.80
60.98
61.99
60.04
66.02
66.01
59.59
59.26
72.54
72.15
63.18

64.98
75.33
56.76
56.63
54.87
55.73
67.20
57.26
65.48
82.18
60.62
61.83
59.19
66.38
68.57
58.91
59.07
72.56
69.27
63.50

1.85
2.22
1.57

117.12
131.56
136.34
100.32
95.17
107.57
95.11
119.17

116.48
132.16
134.85
99.77
94.02
106.75
92.93
118.01

109.82
121.54
120.41
96.88
91.69
102.61
92.82
110.77

IH.89
123.64
127.52
97.39
91.91
104.00
91-72
115.70

2.68
2.95
2.98
2.42

See footnotes at end of cable. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2.5~8

2.10
1.78
2.12

2.02

1.59

1.0*9

1.97

2.1*6

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
TobU C-2: Grots hours and •arnings of production workers,1 by industry-Continued

sic

Industry

Code

Nov.
1965

Average weekly hours
Oct.
Sept.
1964
1965
1965

Average overtime hours
Oct.
1964

NOV.

1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

3.4

3.9

3.2

3.3

279

3.2

274

2.9

7T6

87o

5.9

7.1

3.9

3^6

3.0

3.1

3.6
3.0

5.2
3.4

4.9
2.5

3.7
2.6

Nondurable Goods-Continued
202
2024
2026
203
2031,6
2032,3
2037
204

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued
Dairy products

Ice cream and frozen desserts
Fluid milk
Canned and preserved food, except meats .
Canned, cured and frozen seafoods . . .
Canned food, except sea foods
Frozen food, except sea foods
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products. . .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Sugar
.
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products .
Beverages.
Malt liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks . . . . . .
Miscellaneous food and kindred products .

2041
2042

205
2051
2052
206
207
2071
208
2082

2086
209
21
211
212

TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS •

22
221
222
223
224
225

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . .
Weaving and finishing broad woolens . .
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting
..
Women's full and knee length hosiery
Miscellaneous hosiery and socks
..
Knit outerwear
Knit underwear
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit.
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

2252
2253
2254
226
227
228

229

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS . . .
Men's and boys' suits and coats
Men's and boys' furnishings
Men's and boys' shirts andnightwear .
Men's and boys' separate trousers . . .
Work clothing
Women's, m i s s e s ' , and juniors' outerwear
Women's blouses, w a i s t s , and shirts. .
Women1 ;, m i s s e s ' , and juniors' d r e s s e s
s u i t s , skirts, and coats
and m i s s e s ' outerwear, n . e . c . .
and children's undergarments. . .
Women' and children's underwear. . . .
Corset! and allied garments
Hats, c a p s , and millinery
Girls' and children's outerwear
Children's d r e s s e s , b l o u s e s , and shirts .
Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products .
Housefurnishings

2321
2327
2328
233
2331
2335
2337
2339
234
2341
2342
235
236
2361
237,8
239
2391,2
26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

44.9
40.5

39-2
40.2
42.9
38.4

Cigarettes
Cigars

2251

23
231
232

41.8

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Paper and pulp * *
Paperboard
Converted paper and paperboard products .
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes. . .
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

42.3
43.4
43.8

41.9
42.2
39.0

43.9
43.2
43.4

36.4
37.8
37.6

33.6

37.2

35.9
39.3
43.4
44.6
45.1
41.5
42.9

41.8
39.5
42.3
40.3
37.4
41.6
39.0
46.0
47.O
47.I
41.0
40.6
42.6
39.6
ltO.1
39.8
40.5
39.3
40.7
43.1
39.1
37.4
39.1

42.3
U0.5
43.0
39.7
35.2
40.7
39.5
46.4
48.0
47.7
40.5
40.8
39.8
42.5
41.0
40.7
40.6
39.9
42.1
42.7

42.1
40.1
42.6
38.7
35.5
40.0
39.0
44.3
46.5
44.2
39.9
40.0
39.5
45.9
39.7
39.6
39.9
39.6
40.3
43.0

3^6

3^4

2.5

278

4.6

4.3

4.4

39.4
36.4
38.3

38.3
38.5
38.7

1.3
1.0
1.8

4.5
1.5
.7
1.3

1.6
1.7
1.6

42.1

41.6
42.5
43.4
42.5
41.0

41.9
43.O
44.2
40.7
40.8
39.2
40.5
37.9
38.2
39.2
43.2
43.9
42.0
41.6

4.5

1.1
.8
1.7
4.1
5.0

43.2
43.7

42.1
41.5
39.4
40.1
38.9
38.3
39.3
42.8
43.6
42.9
42.9

38.3
38.6
42.0
43.7
42.3
42.3

36.3
38.0
37.7
38.O
37.3
37.7
33.3
34.2
31.8
33.7
36.3
37.3
37.6
36.7
36.2
36.1
36.4
37.1
38.9
39.0

36.2
37.8
37.6
37.6
37.4
37.7
33.4
34.4
32.4
33.6
35.3
37.3
37.5
36.8
36.7
35.6
34.8
36.8
38.5
38.8

£2

43.7
44.9
45.6
41.8
41.2
43.2
41.9
44.8

43.3
44.8
44.8
41.4
40.7
42.7
41.3
44.2

42.4
43.1
42.7
41.4
41.3
42.4
42.0
43.1

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




37.4
37.9
36.6
37.0

32.1
34.5
36.3
37.8
38.0
37.3
35.3
35.9
35.7
37.2
39.0
39.0

5.1
5.2
4.1
3.9
3.0

4.5
5.3
5.7
4.7
3.5
2.9

5.6
3.3
3.5
2.5

4.0
4.6
5.4
3.5
3.7
2.6

4.9
5.7
5.0
5.0

4.5
5.7
4.9
4.8

5.0
5.9
4.1
3.7

4.3
5.8
4.2
4.2

1.7
1.8
1.5

1.5
1.7
1.3

1.4
1.0
1.2

1.4
1.1
1.1

1.3

1.2

1.2

1.2

2.0

1.9

2.0

2.0

1.3
1.4

1.2
1.3

1.3
1.2

2.0
2.5

2.1

1.0
1.3
l78
2.2

5.7
6.4
7.9
3.9

5.7
6.6
8.4
3.7

4.9
5.8
6.4
3.3

5.1
5.8
6.6
3.6

476

5.0

5~6

1.9
2.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
TabU C-2t Grots hours and •anting* of production workers,1 by industry-Conlinuod
Average weekly earnings

sic

Industry

Nov.

Code

Oct.
1965

Average hourly earnings

Oct.
1964

Nov.
1965

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

$3.09
3.36
3.19
2.70
3.10
3.06
3.18
2.36
3.H

$3.10
3.35
3.23
2.73
3.10
3.05
3.21
2.37
3.H

$2.99
3.25
3.05
2.65
2.99
2.95
3.07
2.32
3.00

$2.99
3.25
3.10
2.67
2.99
2.95
3.08
2.33
2.99

2.92
3.27
3.21
3.44
3.21
2.87
3.03
2.65
2.67
2.60
2.81
3.37
2.35
2.74
2.37
2.26
2.82

2.93
3.29
3.28
3.44
3.24
2.89
3.06
2.68
2.65
2.60
2.80
3.32
2.34
2.74
2.40
2.31
2.82

2.84
3.19
3.14
3.36
3.14
2.79
2.96
2.57
2.58
2.51
2.69
3.18
2.27
2.65
2.30
2.20
2.73

2.83
3.19
3.17
3.38
3.14
2.79
2.98
2.54
2.58
2.51
2.69
3.19
2.22
2.65
2.31
2.21
2.72

3.32
3.53
2.68

3.28
3.48
2.70

3.23
3.41
2.61

3.21
3.38
2.65

2.65
3.64
2.54
2.23
1.90
2.44
1.83
i.87
1.82

2.63
3.63
2.52
2.22
1.90
2.40
1.84
1.86
1.81

2.56
3.48
2.U6
2.18
1.85
2.35
1.79
1.80
1.75

2.56

Nondurable Goods-Contimnti
PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED
INDUSTRIES

$119.58
Newspaper publishing and printing. . . . 121.97
Periodical publishing and p r i n t i n g . . . .
Books
Commercial printing
122.85
Commercial printing, except Ucho. . . .
Commercial printing, lithographic . . .
Bookbinding and related industries . . .
92.75
Other publishing and printing industries . 121.75

$119.27
121.63
129.51
III.51
122.14
119.65
128.15
91.57
121.91

$120.28
121.94
131.14
114.93
123.07
120.17
130.33
92.19
121.60

$114.82
117.98
124.14
106.80
117.21
115.35
120.96
89.55
115.80

$115.71
118.95
127.72
108.14
118.70
117.12
122.89
90.40
114.82

$3.09
3.36

122.77
138.74

123.65
140.15
137.76
147.23
136.73
123.69
134.64
112.83
107.59
103.48
116.20
143.09
92.90
114.26
101.76

118.14
133.34
130.62
141.12
129.68
118.30
127.87
107.68
104.49
99.90
108.95
131.02

117.45
132.39
130.60
139.93
128.74
117.74
128.44
105.66
104.23
99.65
109.21
132.70
87.47
108.65
97.02
92.82
114.51

2.93
3.28

118.58

122.06
137.34
132.89
146.20
132.25
121.11
134.23
108.12
109.20
104.52
114.93
139.86
94.71
113.16
100.25
95.82
118.16

142.21
149.94
115.24

lJ<0.44
147.55
117.92

142.68
lW.94
123.66

134.69
141.52
110.40

133.86
138.24
117.93

3.37

113.05
PRODUCTS
168.82
Tires and inner tubes
106.08
Other rubber products
92.77
Miscellaneous plastic products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS • • 72.77
Leather tanning and finishing
103.32
Footwear, except rubber
69.OI
Other leather products
71.98
Handbags and personal leather goods * . .

112.36
165.62
104.90

93.44
71.82
100.77
67.53
72.56
70.80

110.46
162.62
102.82
92.35
71.82
98.40
68.63
70.68
67.69

105.73
147.20
99.88
90.47
69.56
95.65
66.23
68.94
67.38

106.50
151.20
100.37
90.27
69.OO
94.77
65.15
69.48
68.60

2.66
3.67
2.55
2.23

(N.A.)

(N.A.)

121.70

121.24

(N.A.)

(N.A.)

2.85

2.80

110.08
134.97

109.56
139.29

105.59
124.49

105.00
126.52

2.59

3.H

2.59
3.13

2.52
2.95

2.50
2.97

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION

132.75
93.50
147.50

133.92
94.58
147.84

124.27
92.60
147.68.

126.95
93.31
145.31

3.08
2.20
3.58

3.10
2.29
3.52

2.98
2.21
3.55

2.98
2.17
3.51

483

COMMUNICATION *
Telephone communication
Switchboard operating employees 3 . .
Line construction employees* . . . .
Telegraph communication*
Radio and television broadcasting . . .

II6.69
111.38
83.40
159.74
124.27
151.53

118.12
112.75
82.43
164.00
126.15
153.03

114.67
109.86
85.75
155.82
116.34
144.97

112.74
108.12
82.08
155.02
118.43
143.75

2.86
2.73
2.23
3.45
2.89
3.76

2.86
2.73
2.21
3.1*6
2.90
3.76

2.79
2.66
2.16
3.38
2.77
3.67

2.77
2.65
2.16
3.37
2.78
3.63

49
491
492
493
494-7

ELECTRIC. GAS, AMD SANITARY SERVICES
Electric companies and systems . .
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems.

134.37
134.96
125.52
147.14
106.75

133.86
136.69
123.07
145.05
107.43

128.13
129.88
119.77
138.43
103.09

128.54
129.58
121.09
140.03
101.43

3.23
3.26
3.01
3.52
2.56

3.21
3.27
2.98
3.47
2.57

3.11
3.16
2.90
3.36
2.49

3.09
3.13
2.89
3.35
2.45

27
271
272
273
275
2751
2752
278
274,6,7,9
28
281
2812
2818
2819
282
2821
2823,4
283
2834

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

Industrial chemicals, j , .
Alkalies and chlorine
Industrial organic chemicals, n.e.c?*. .
Industrial inorganic chemicals, n . e . * .
Plastics and synthetics, except glass . .
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers.
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products . .
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only ,
Other chemical products
,

284

2841
2844

285
287
2871,2
286,9

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED
INDUSTRIES

29
291
295,9
30
301
302,3,6
307
31
311
314
312,3,5-7,9
317

,

P e t r o l e u m refining
Other petroleum and c o a l p r o d u c t s . . . . .
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC

122.40
110.68

U3.O3
99.72

97.48
118.72

89.67
108.12
96.60
92.62
115.75

3.11
2.36
3.09

2.88

2.68
2.83

2.75
2.38
2.83

2*.6Q

2^46
1.85
1.86

2#.l7
1.84
2.34
1.78
1.80
1-75

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES:
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
Class I railroads2
LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT:

411
413

Local and suburban transportation . . .
Intercity and rural bus lines
MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND

42
422
46
48
481
4817
4818
482

STORAGE

#-

Public warehousing

See footnotes at end of cable. NOTE: Data for die 2 most recent mondis are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

45

TobU C-2: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers, 1 by industry-Continued

Average weekly hours

sic

Industry

Average overtime hours

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

38.7
36.6
41.2
40.5
39.7
39.7
39.9
38.8
38.4

3.3
2.6
4.8
4.0
3.5

3.4
2.6
4.8
4.9
3.8

2.9
2.5
4.0
3.1
3.1

3.2
2.7
5.2
3.6
3.5

2.6
3.5

2.6
3.4

2.2
2.6

2.4
2.7

41.6
41.8
41.6
42.0
41.3
42.4
43.2
41.9
40.5
39.8
40.5
41.2
39.5
1*0.8
42.0
42.1
42.4

41.5
41.5
41.2
41.4
41.0
42.2
43.1
41.6
40.4
39.7
40.6
41.6
39.4
41.0
42.0
42.0
42.1

3.0
3.1

3.4
3.6

2.7
2.7

2.7
2.7

2.9

3.6

2.8

2.9

2T8

2.5

2.2

2.2

3*0

3T0

2.7
3.6

3.1
3.8

1.8
3.4

2*4
3.2

3.0

3.3

3.1

3.2

43.5
42.8
45.8

41.7
41.5
42.3

41.7
1*0.9

44.5

3.1
2.2
5.9

3.4
2.4
6.7

2.5
1.9
4.5

2.5
1.5
6.1

42.4
45.5
41.3
41.9
37.8
41.3
36.9
38.8
38.9

42.0
44.8

41.3
42.3
37.6
40.7
37.0
38.3
38.5

41.6
43.2
40.8
41.6
37.5
40.5
36.6
38.6
39.2

4.7
7.0
3.7
4.4
2.0
3.5
1.6
2.4
2.5

4.3
6.6
3.2
4.2
1.9
3.2
1.7
2.1
1.9

3.5
4.8
2.7
3.6
1.7
3.2
1.2
2.3
2.5

4.0
5.8
2.9
4.0
1.8
3.1
1.4
2.3
2.7

(N.A.)

(N.A.)

42.7

43.3

42.5
43.4

42.3
44.5

41.9
42.2

42.0
42.6

PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION

43.1
42.5
41.2

43.2
41.3
42.0

41.7
41.9
41.6

42.6
43.0
41.4

COMMUNICATION *
Telephone communication
Switchboard operating e m p l o y e e s 3 . . .
Line construction e m p l o y e e s 4
Telegraph communication'
Radio and television broadcasting . . . .

40.8
1*0.8
37^
46.3
43.O
1*0.3

41.3
41.3
37.3
47.4
43.5
40.7

41.1
41.3
39.7
46.1
42.0
39.5

40.7
40.8
38.0
46.0
42.6
39.6

ELECTRIC. GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES

41.6
41.4
41.7
41.8
41.7

41.7
41.8
41.3
41.8
41.8

41.2
41.1
41.3
41.2
41.4

41.6
41.4
41.9
41.8
41.4

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

38.6
36.2
40.6
41.3
39.4
39.1
40.3
38.8
39.2

38.8
36.4
40.6
42.1
39.7
39.4
40.6
38.9
39.1

38.4
36.3
40.7
40.3
39.2
39.1
39.4
38.6
38.6

41.8
42.0
41.4
42.5
41.2
42.2
44.3

41.9

40.8
40.9
40.2
1*0.9
41.5
40.3
41.3
42.3
42.4
41.9

42.2
42.6
42.0
42.8
42.2
42.8
44.0
42.1
40.6
39.8
41.5
43.1
39.7
41.7
42.4
42.2
42.1

42.2
42.0
43.0

42.3
41.8
44.0

42.5
46.0
41.6
41.6
38.1
1*2.0
37.3
38.7

Code

Nov.
1965

Nondurable Goods-Continued
PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED
INDUSTRIES

27
271
272
273
275
2751
2752
278
274,6,7,9

Newspaper publishing and printing. . . .
Periodical publishing and printing. . . .
Books
Commercial printing
Commercial printing, except litho. . . .
Commercial printing, lithographic . . .
Bookbinding and related industries . . .
Other publishing and printing industries .
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS. . . .
Industrial chemicals
Alkalies and chlorine *
Industrial organic chemicals, n.e.c*
Industrial inorganic chemicals, n.e.c?
Plastics and synthetics, except glass .
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products .
Agricultural chemicals
Fertilizers, complete and mixing only .
Other chemical products

28
281
2812
2818
2819
282
2821
2823,4
283
2834
284
2841
2844
285
287
2871,2

286,9

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED
INDUSTRIES-

29
291
295,9

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum a n d c o a l p r o d u c t s . . . .
RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC

30
301
302,3,6
307
31
311

PRODUCTS
Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastic products
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . . .
Leather tanning and finishing
. . . . . .
Footwear, except rubber
Other leather products
Handbags and personal leather goods

314

312,3,5-7,9
317

38.7

36.3
39.5
39.3

tell
42~5

1*0^8

41^9

1*0.8
41.6
37.8
41.0
37.3
38.0
37.4

1*0.6
41.5

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC
UTILITIES:
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION:
C l a s s I railroads 2
LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER
TRANSIT:

L o c a l and suburban transportation . . . .
Intercity and rural b u s l i n e s

411
413

MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND
STORAGE
^

42
422
46

Public warehousing

48

481
4817
4818
482
483

49
491
492
493

Electric companies and systems
Gas companies and systems
Combined utility systems
Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . . .

494-7

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




2~7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2* Gross hours and earnings of production workers^ by industry-Continued

sic
Code

Industry

Nov.
1965

Average weekly earnings
Oct.
1965

fSBl-

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 6
50
501
502
503
504
506
507
508
509
52-59
53
531
532
533
54
541-3
56
561
562
565
566
57
571
58
52,55,59
52
551,2
553,9
591
598

60
61
612
62
63
631
632
633
701
721
781

WHOLESALE TRADE
Motor v e h i c l e s and automotive equipment
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products. .
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products . . . . . .
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods .
Machinery, equipment, and s u p p l i e s . . .
Miscellaneous w h o l e s a l e r s
RETAIL TRADE *
General merchandise stores
Department stores . .
Mail order h o u s e s
Limited price variety s t o r e s . . . . . . .
Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . .
Apparel and a c c e s s o r i e s stores
Men's and b o y s ' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
Furniture and appliance stores
Furniture and home furni s h i n e s
. . .
Eating and drinking p l a c e s 7 . . . .
Other retail trade
Building materials and hardware* .
Motor v e h i c l e dealers
Other vehicle and a c c e s s o r y d e a l e r s . .
Drag stores
,
Fuel and i c e dealers *

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE8*
•.
Banking
- .
Credit agencies other than banks .*. . .
Savings and loan associations . * . . . .
Security dealers and exchanges . . .
Insurance carriers
<
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance. .
SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:
Hotels and lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels 7 .
Personal Services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




Nov.
1965

Average hourly earnings
Oct.
Sept.
1965
1965

$74.25

$74.84

$2.07

$2.06

$1.98

$1.98

107.98
100.91
110.57
105.08
96.87
127.46
104.70
116.V7
108.00
67.52
59.97
63.55
70.40
44.62
70.51
71.87
57.59
69.5**
51-99
57.10
57.15
89.38
88.1K)
U6.02
83.6*
90.52
105.1*6
86.37
61.77
97.78

104.45
97.86
107.18
101.41
94.30
118.72
99.38
114.12
105.85
64.79
56.45
60.21
66.61
42.08
68.88
70.11

103.38
97.63
107.45
101.04
93.48
114.81
99-47
113.44
104.64
65.14
57.12
61.12
69.01
42.21
68.40
69.^3
55.61
68.26
49.98
54.78
54.98
86.62
84.21
45.09
81.38
87.35
100.55
85.02
59.79
94.61

2.64
2.42
2.73
2.78
2.38
2.93
2.56
2.82
2.68
1.86
1.79
1.92

2.62
2.42
2.72
2.75
2.40
2.88
2.55
2.79
2.67
1.85
1.78
l.Sg
1.96
1.1*3
2.08
2.11

2.51*
2.33
2.64
2.68
2.28
2.78
2.45
2.76
2.59
1.77
1.69
1.83
1.85

1.57
1.70
1.86
2.23
2.20
1.31
2.05
2.13
2.37
1.95
1.79
2.26

2.56
2.33
2.64
2.69
2.30
2.80
2.46
2.77
2.62
1.78
I.69
1.83
1.83
1.34
2.02
2.05
1.65
1.85
1.51
1.63
1.71
2.18
2,14
1.27
1.97
2.05
2.27
1.97
I.69
2,20

89.89
80.35
84.45
84.82
130.79
S.3
84.50
99.18

86.81
77.58
82.03
83.63
124.07
93.74
92.57
82.43
97.16

86.91
77.21
81.86
83.63
124.69
93.00
92.09
82.29
95.76

2.41
2.16
2.24
2.28
*3.46
*2.57
*2.58
*2.29
*2.6l

2.40
2.14
2.23
2.27
3.33
2.57
2.59
2.28
2.60

2.34
2.08
2.17
2.23
3.39
2.52
2.55
2.24
2.55

2.33
2.07
2.16
2.23
3.37
2.50
2.53
2.23
2.52

52.03

50.01

50.29

1.38

1.37

1.33

1.32

1.55

1.53

1.47

1.47

3.9O

3.53

3.52

$77.25

&
1*9.83
53.46

5.6o
44.58
80.38
85.69
99.43>
85.30
60.00
94.38

60.14

56.74

161.17

140.85

141.15

2.08
2.12
1.71*
1.97
1.59
1.72
1.82
2.24
2.21
1.33
2.07
2.14
2.43
1.99
1.78
2.29

2.00
2.03
1.66
I.87
1.51
I.65
1.7%
2.16
2.10

3
2.07
2.28
1.95
1.67
2.18

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry-Continued

sic

Average weekly hours
Industry

Code

1965

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 6
50
501
502
503
504
506
507
508
509
52-59
53
531
532
533
54
541-3
56
561
562
565
566
57
571
58
52,55,59
52
551,2
553,9
591
598

60
61
612
62
63
631
632
633
701
721
781

NOV.

WHOLESALE TRADE

Motor vehicles and automotive equipment
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products. .
Dry goods and apparel
Groceries and related products
Electrical goods
..
Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies . . .
Miscellaneous wholesalers*
RETAIL TRADE 6 |

General merchandise stores
Department stores
Mail order houses
Limited price variety stores
Food stores
Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . .
Apparel and accessories stores
Men's and boys' apparel stores
Women's ready-to-wear stores
Family clothing stores
Shoe stores
Furniture and appliance stores
Furniture and home furnishings
. ..
Eating and drinking places 7 1*
Other retail trade
Building materials and hardware *. . .
Motor vehicle dealers . . .
Other vehicle and accessory dealers . .
Drug stores
Fuel and ice dealers *
FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE8 r
Banking.
'.
. . . .
Credit agencies other than banks
. . .
Savings and loan a s s o c i a t i o n s
Security dealers and exchanges
...
Insurance carriers
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
....
Fire, marine, and casualty insurance

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS:
Hotels and lodging places:
Hotels, tourist courts, and motels? . .
Personal Services:
Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants.
Motion pictures:
Motion picture filming and distributing^

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

37^

37.5

40.9
41.7
40.5
37.8
40.7
^3.5
40.9
41.3
40.3
36.3
33.5
33.1
36.1
31.2
33.9
33.9
33.1
35.3
32.7
33.2

40.8
41.9
40.5
37.9
40.9
42.9
40.6
41.3
40.2
36.5
33.8
33.6
36.7
31.1

37.5
40.8
42.0
40.6
37.7
4l.o
42.4
40.4
41.2
40.4
36.4
33.*
32.9
36.4
3L.4
3*.l
34.2
33.3
36.0
33.0
32.8
31.2
40.1
40.0
35.1
40.8
41.8
43.8
*3-3
35.5
42.9

39.9
40.0
34.6
40.5
42.3
43.4
43.4

32.9
33.5
31.9
39.8
39.8

Average overtime hours

Oct.
1964

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

37.8
40.7

41.9
40.7
37.7
41.0
41.3
40.6
41.1
40.4
36.8
33.8
33A
37.3
3L.5
34.2
34.2
33.5
36.5
33.1
33.2
3L.6
40.1
40.1
35.5
41.1
42.2
44.1
43.6
35.8
43.4

42.7

40.5
42.2
^3.3
43.8
35.0
41.8

37.3
37.2
37.7
37.2
37.8
37.3
36.6
36.9
38.0

37.1
37.0
37.9
37.2
37.3
37.3
36.5
36.7
38.1

37.1
37.3
37.8
37.5
36.6

37.3
37.3
37.9
37.5
37.0
37.2
36.4
36.9
38.0

37.7

37.7

37.6

38.1

38.8

38.6

38.6

39.1

40.7

39.2

39.9

40.1

3M

Nov.
1965

For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to
nonsupervisory workers.
Beginning January 1965, data relate to railroads with operating revenues of $5,000,000 or more.
3
Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station
attendants. In 1964, such employees made up 31 percent of the total number of non supervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data.
4
Data relate to employees in such occupations in die telephone industry as central office craftsmen; installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and
conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In 1964, such employees made up 31 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours
and earnings data.
5
Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers.
6
Beginning January 1964, data inolude eating and drinking place*.
7
Money payments only; t i p s , not included*
8
Data for nonoffice salesmen excluded from a l l series in this dirision.
• F i r s t tins published*
**Newly defined industry based on 1957 Standard Industrial Classification as amended by the 1963 Supplement.
HU-.- Not available.
Notes Data for the 2 most reoent months are preliminary.




Oct.
1964

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS

U8

TabU C-3: Av»rag« hourly warnings oxcluding ov«rtim« of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by industry
Average hourly earnings excluding overtime1
Major industry group
MANUFACTURING

1965
$2.53

Oct.
1965
$2.52

Sept*
1965
$2.51

1964
$2.45

Oct.
1964
$2.42

DURABLE GOODS

2.69

2.68

2.68

2.61

2.58

2.99
2.10
2.04
2.52
3.06
2.65
2.83
2.50
3.06
2.52
2.05

3.00
2.11
2.05
2.51
3.06
2.64
2.82
2.50
3.07
2.51
2.05

3.00
2.03
1.98
2.44
3.00
2.57
2.76
2.45
2.98
2.49
2.01

2.99
2.05
1.98
2.44
3.00
2.5*
2.75
2.44
2.93
2.48
2.01

2.28

2.28

2.23

2.21

2.31
1.95
1.80
1.82
2.51
2.97
2.82
3.21
2.51
1.85

2.31
1.95
1.80
1.82
2.52
2.96
2.82
3.16
2.50
1.85

2.27
1.90
1.75
1.77
2.44
2.88
2.75
3.14
2.46
1.81

2.25
1.77

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. . .

2.29

NONDURABLE GOODS

Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and related products .
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries .
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries . .
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
Iseather and leather products

l.-fr

1.77
2.44
2.88
2.74
3.11
2.44
1.80

'Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half.
2

Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect.

NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.

TabU C-4: Gross and spondabU av«rag» w««kly •arnings in s«Uct«d industries,
in curr.nl and 1957-59 dollars
Spendable average weekly earnings
Gross average weekly earnings
Industry

MINING!

Current dollars . . .
1957-59 dollars

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

Worker with no dependents

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

$127.28 $124.66 $121.70 $104.92 $102.82
95.04
93-30
115.29 113.12 112.17

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION!

Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1964

$99.17 $113.46 $111.24 H07.71
91.40 102.77 100.94
99.27

138.75
125.91

138.99
128.10

118.85
107.65

114.12
103.56

112.80
103.96

128.12
116.05

123.13
111.73

122.16
112.59

108.88
98.62

107.83
97.85

102.82
9M6

90.16
81.67

89.32
81.05

84.28
77.68

97.91
88.69

97.03
88.05

92.06
84.85

77.^2
70.13

77.25
70.10

74.84
68.98

64.91
58.80

64.78
58.78

62.12
57.25

71.85
65.O8

71.71
65.07

69.38
6 *

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE: 2

Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

Worker with three dependents

Oct.
1965

144.77
131.13

MANUFACTURING:

Current dollars
1957-59 dollars

Oct.
1964

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory
workers.
2

Beginning January 1964, data include eating and drinking places.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-5: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial
and construction activities1
1957-59=100

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Nov.
1964

Oct.
1964

4.0

112.9

106.6

106.2

82.6

84.3

82.6

84.7

85.3

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

113.5

124.2

121.4

111.3

120.0

MANUFACTURING

113.4

113.6

112.8

IO6.9

104.8

DURABLE GOODS

H8.3

U7.7

116.0

109.1

104.4

134.0

128.3

125.5

H6.9

117.0

100.5

94.8

97.9

NOV.

1965

Industry

TOTAL
MINING

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture

98.0

100.1

Furniture and fixtures

121*.3

124.4

122.1

117.4

118.2

Stone, clay, and glass products

109.0

110.7

112.1

IO6.7

IO8.3

107.5

107.2

113.0

109.1

107.1

Fabricated metal products

122.0

120.6

118.6

111.5

107.1

Machinery

122.3

113.0

111.2

Primary metal industries

. .

125.2

124.1

Electrical equipment and supplies

135.0

133.1

129.5

119.5

118.1

Transportation equipment

115.1

U3.9

IO6.9

100.2

78.8

Instruments and related products

117.4

116.5

H5.7

107.9

105.5

121.5

123.0

119.2

112.6

114.1

107.1

108.2

IO8.7

104.0

105.2

96.7

100.9

103.9

96.8

101.6

101.8

122.1

Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

NONDURABLE GOODS .

Food and kindred products

,

86.6

102.4

103.0

Textile mill products

104.3

103.9

102.2

99.9

99.4

Apparel and related products

II6.3

117.1

116.8

112.9

111.7

Paper and allied products

Tobacco manufactures

112.0

112.5

111.8

107.2

109.2

Printing, publishing, and allied industries. . .

112.7

111.9

111.7

107.7

108.2

Chemicals and allied products

109.7

109.4

111.1

105.8

104.9

75.9

77.5

81.1

75.9

77.9

140.9

138.7

136.0

126.0

126.4

97.5

96.0

96.7

95.8

94.4

Petroleum refining and related industries . . .
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . .
Leather and leather products

Payrolls
MINING

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

MANUFACTURING

141.9

99.9

97.2

97.1

97.4

I65.6

160.7

140.8

153.5

141.5

140.3

128.9

124.9

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS
TabU C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries 1
seasonally adjusted

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

JuLy
1965

June
1965

May
1965

Apr.
1965

Ifar.
1965

Feb.
1965

Jan.
1965

Dee.
1964

Nov.

1965

MINING

42.2

42.4

42.2

42.7

42.6

41.9

42.3

42.0

42.3

41.7

42.0

42.2

42.4

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

37.0

37.1

36.2

37.3

37.4

37.1

37.5

37.0

37.5

37-5

37.6

39.0

37.6

MANUFACTURING

41.4
3.7

41.3
3.8

40.9
3.5

41.0
3.4

41.0
3.4

41.0
3.5

41.1
3.6

41.0
3.2

41.3
3.7

41.2
3.6

41.2
3.6

41.2
3.4

40.9
3.2

1*2.2
4.0

42.1
4.1

41.6
3.7

41.7
3.7

41.7
3.8

41.8
3.8

42.0
3.9

41.9
3.8

42.2
4.0

42.1
4.1

42.1
3.9

42.0
3.7

41.7
3.3

42.8

42.2

41.9

42.1

42.7

41.8

41.7

41.2

41.5

41.2

41.0

40.7

40.5

41.6

41.1

40.5

40.7

40.5

39.9

41.0

40.9

41.0

40.3

40.7

40.8

40.6

41.8

41.5

40.9

41.3

41.3

41.4

41.6

41.4

41.8

41.9

41.6

41.7

41.6

42.0

41.8

41.9

41.8

41.7

41.6

41.9

41.3

41.9

42.1

42.1

42.4

41.8

41.4

41.4

41.8

42.1

42.4

42.1

42.1

43.7

42.3

42.3

42.3

42.2

42.2

42.4

42.3

41.6

41.7

41.8

42.0

42.1

41.7

42.6

42.3

42.2

42.2

42.0

43-7

43.5

43.O

42.7

42.9

43.0

43.0

42.3

43.2

43.1

43.1

43.0

42.9

41.1

41.0

41.0

40.8

NOV.

Industry

Overtime hours
DURABLE GOODS
Overtime hours
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products, except furniture
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products. .
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products

,

Machinery
Electrical equipment and supplies

,

Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . ,
NONDURABLE GOODS
Overtime hours
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures

,

41.0

40.5

40.8

40.6

41.0

41.1

40.5

41.2

43.5

41.8

42.2

42.3

42.9

43.0

42.7

43.5

43.3

43.4

42.9

41.9

41.6

41.5

41.3

M.3

4lv4

41.6

40.5

41.4

41.3

41.2

41.2

41.0

39.7

39.6

39.8

39.5

39.8

39.8

39.9

39.9

39.8

40.3

40.2

39.8

40.0

40.3
3.3

40.1
3.2

liO.l
3.2

40.0
3.0

40.0
3.0

39.9
3.0

4o.o
3.1

39.9
3.0

40.2
3.1

40.2
3.1

40.1
3.1

40.1
3.1

39.9
3.0

41.2

41.0

40.7

41.1

41.4

41.0

41.0

41.0

41.1

41.2

41.4

41.3

41.1

38.5

37.6

37.8

37.4

38.1

37.2

37.3

36.7

38.3

38.9

38.5

39.2

38.4
41.5

41.4

41.5

41.5

41.9

41.9

42.0

41.8

36.3

36.5

36.4

36.O

36.6

36.6

36.5

36.5

36.4

42.9

43.0

43.1

42.7

43.1

43.1

43.1

43.O

42.5

38.6

38.6

38.5

38.5

38.5

38.6

38.6

38.6

38.6

38.5

41.8

41.6

41.7

42.0

42.2

41.9

41.9

41.8

41.7

41.6
41.8

Textile mill products

41.9

41.8

41.7

41.8

Apparel and related products

36.5

36.4

36.0

36.2

Paper and allied products

43.5

43.4

43.0

42.9

Printing, publishing, and allied industries.

38.8

38.4

38.6

Chemicals and allied products

41.9

41.9

42.2

41.4

Petroleum refining and related industries .

42.3

42.3

42.7

42.7

42.1

41.9

42.2

42.4

42.1

41.9

41.5

42.0

Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products

42.6

42.4

41.6

41.9

41.8

41.8

41.7

41.1

42.2

42.2

42.2

41.6

41.4

Leather and leather products

38.5

38.6

38.4

37.9

37.9

37.8

38.4

38.3

38.2

38.2

37.7

38.2

38.0

37.5

37.5

37.8

37.8

37.7

37.8

37.8

37.8

37.8

37.8

37.9

37.8

WHOLESALE TRADE

40.9

40.8

41.0

40.7

40.8

40.9

40.7

40.9

40.8

40.8

40.8

40.8

RETAIL TRADE2

36.5

36.5

36.7

36.8

36.6

36.8

36.9

36.8

36.8

36.8

36.9

36.8

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2 .....

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers.
2
Beginning January 1964, data include eating and drinking places.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities1
seasonally adjusted
1957-59=100

Nov.
1965

Industry

Oct.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

July
1965

June
1965

My
1965

Apr.
1965

Mar.
1965

Feb.
1965

Jan.
1965

Dec.
1964

Nov.
1964

111.0 109.7 108.1 108.8 108.5 108.2 108.0 107.1 108.6 107.9 107.5 107.5 105.4

TOTAL.
MINING

81.9

82.1

80.4

83.I

84.4

81.5

82.5

82.0

83.3

82.3

83.0

83.4

84.0

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

111.2 109.5

106.5 109.9

108.8 109.8 110.7 107.3 112.9

112.0 111.3

115.4

109.0

MANUFACTURING

112.4 111.2

109.8 no.o

109.7 109.2 108.9 IO8.3 109.1

108.4 108.0

107.2

105.9

111.6 111.0

110.1

108.2

114.8 114.2

113.4

n5.i

95.9

114.3 113.8

n3.2

U2.7 112.0

131.3 127.0 123.8 123.2 122.5

n7.6

116.2 113.6 115

117.2 115.8 n4.i

DURABLE GOODS

Ordnance and accessories

112.6

95.4

93.8

96.8

95.6

Furniture and fixtures

121.7 119.5 117.5 117.6 118.6

n8.6

119.1 118.6 119.0 H8.3 116.8 116.1

n4.8

Stone, clay, and glass products

107.8 106.9 107.2 105.8 105.6

104.3

105.2 105.2 IO7.6 107.2 107.9 107.8

105.6

Primary metal industries

110.2 109.9 113.1 115.1 H5.7

113-9 112.0 H6.3 112.7 112.5 112.5 in.8

in.6

Fabricated metal products

120.6 118.1 115.8 115.4 116.4

n5.8

115.4 114.1 113.8 115.3 113.7 n2.4

no.2

Machinery

127.7 125.8 123.6 121.7 122.3

120.9

119.8 117.4 119.7 118.4 118.1

n7.4 n5.4

Electrical equipment and supplies .

131.9 130.1 126.7 126.4 125.5

125.9

124.6 121.9 122.9 121.3 119.6

n8.8 n6.9

Transportation equipment

111.2 110.5 106.6 IO8.7 105.4

106.8

106.2 104.7 105.9 103.9 103.5 100.7

Lumber and wood products, except furniture

98.7

97.0

95.2

96.2

96.8

97.1

99.0

95.5

96.6

Instruments and related products

115.3 114.9 114.2 112.2 113.2

in.2

109.0 IO7.O 108.9 108.6 107.5 107.0 106.0

Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

114.5 113.3 111.2 111.7 IO8.3

107.4

107.9 107.8 108.2 IO7.6 107.2 107.2 106.0

106.2 105.2 104.1 104.2 104.5 104.2 103.9 103.5 104.5 104.2 104.1 103.5 102.9

NONDURABLE GOODS .

Food and kindred products

94.6

92.6

Tobacco manufactures

79.8

80.2

91.0

92.4

93.5

92.1

92.6

92

78.4

77.5

87.I

85.1

84.1

82

101.6 101.6
113.8 113.4

100.5 100.0 100.1 100

Textile mill products

103.0 102.2

Apparel and related products . . . . ,

115.6 H5.7

Paper and allied products

111.4

Printing, publishing, and allied industries

112.2 110.5

110.2 110.3

110.3 109.0 108.8 108

110.4 110.0

111.0 110.3

109.8 108,9 108.8 109

76.8

77.6

Chemicals and allied products

,..

Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . .
Leather and leather products

76.8

no.5 109.5

139.0 136.x
98.0

98.2

78.3

n6.9

94.0

94.2

95.1

95.o

86.4

89.O

89.2

92.0

100.9 100.5 100.4

796-166 O - 65 - 5




93.7

99.5
n2.9 112.2
98.6

114.4 113

114.5 113.8 113.8

108.8 109.5 108.4 108.4 107

108.4 108.4 108.2

107.5 106.5

109.1 IO8.7 108.6

107-9 107.2

109.0 108.4 107.7

107.3 106.4

75.4

76.6

113.9

77.2

76.1

75.3

77

132.4 133.8 132.7 132.0 130.9 129
96.1

95.5

95.6

76.5

76.1

132.1 130.6
97.5

'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers.
NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary.

94.6

76.3
128.8 125.5

124.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

52

Tobl. C-8: Ores* hours and .arningt of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by Stat. and t . l . c t . d ar.at
Averag » weekly ea.rnings
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
1964
1965
1965
$90.45
$95.34
$94.05
113.42
124.11
117.04
106.26
111.61
114.06

State and area
ALABAMA
Birmingham
Mobile

.

.

.

Averai e weekly hours
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.

1965
41.8
41.8
42.4

1965
42.0
43.7
41.8

1964
41.3
40.8
42.0

Averager hourly eiiraintfs
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
1964
1965
1965
$2.25
$2.27
$2.19
2.80
2.34
2.78
2.69
2.67
2.53

160.78

157.38

(1)

40.5

41.2

(1)

3.97

3,82

116.90
117.88
124.94

115.64
117.74
118.69

108.65
110.15
116.22

41.6
41.8
41.1

41.3
41.9
39.3

39.8
40.2
39.0

2.81
2.82
3.04

2.80
2.81
3.02

2.73
2.74
2.98

76.36
74. ?6
74.85
93.56

76.96
74.00
76.68
98.11

73.03
71.95
74.48
88.61

41.5
40.8
40.9
41.4

41.6
40.0
41.9
43.8

40.8
40.2
40.7
42.6

1.84
1.82
1.83
2.26

1.85
1.85
1.83
2.24

1.79
1.79
1.83
2.08

126.59
125.14
132.00
106.13
124.53
106.96
133.49
123.52
134.89
134.53
129.24
120.50
123.26
114.76

125.56
124.64
139.86
107.33
122.61
110.84
138.88
123.11
134.89
132.99
127.07
124.43
126.85
117.87

119.58
120.18
131.43
102.66
117.86
106.40
130.01
118.37
127.75
124.82
121.29
122.36
113.37
107.14

41.1
41.3
40.0
39.6
41.1
38.2
41.2
40.9
41.0
40.4
40.9
40.3
41.5
38.0

40.9
41.0
41.5
40.2
40.6
40.6
42.6
40.9
41.0
40.3
41.8
40.4
43.0
37.9

40.4
40.6
41.2
40.1
40.5
39.7
40.5
40.4
40.3
39.5
40.7
39.6
39.5
38.4

3.08
3.03
3.30
2.68
3.03
2.80
3.24
3.02
3.29
3.33
3.16
2.99
2.97
3.02

3.07
3.04
3.37
2.67
3.02
2.73
3,26
3.01
3.29
3.30
3.04
3.08
2.95
3.11

2.96
2.96
3.19
2.56
2.91
2.68
3.21
2.93
3.17
3.16
2.98
3.09
2.87
2.79

113.98
116.72

119.14
119.26

110.57
112.19

41.0
41.1

42.1
41.7

40.8
40.5

2.78
2.84

2.83
2.86

2.71
2.77

115.45
121.09
121.41
118.00
111.49
113.71
113.79

114.75
119.66
119.71
116.47
110.15
115.08
114.53

109.41
112.74
116.18
112.14
107.98
115.73
106.08

42.6
43.4
42.9
42.6
41.6
41.5
42.3

42.5
43.2
42.6
42.2
41.1
42.0
42.3

41.6
41.6
42.4
42.0
40.9
42.1
40.8

2.71
2.79
2.83
2.77
2.68
2.74
2.69

2.70
2.77
2.81
2.76
2.63
2.74
2.71

2.63
2.71
2.74
2.67
2.64
2.75
2.60

DELAWARE

120.27
132.40

112.46
122.00

108.12
120.18

42.2
42.3

40.6
40.0

40.8
40.6

2.85
3.13

2.77
3.05

2.65
2.96

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:
Washington SMSA

115.26

115.43

110.92

40.3

40.5

39.9

2.86

2.85

2.78

93.29
91.08
85.86
98.12

91.72
91.88
84.93
98.33

88.40
90.68
82.19
89.46

42.6
40.3
40.5
44.4

41.5
41.2
39.5
43.7

41.5
40.3
39.9
42.6

2.19
2.26
2.12
2.21

2.21
2.23
2.15
2.25

2.13
2.25
2.06
2.10

84.65
106.40
105.00

82.62
102.03
105.42

77.95
98.71
100.36

41.7
41.4
42.0

40.9
39.7
42.0

40.6
41.3
41.3

2.03
2.57
2.50

2.02
2.57
2.51

1.92
2.39
2.43

92.73

94.60

88.85

39.3

40.6

38.8

2.33

2.33

2.29

109.97

112.19

103.08

39.7

41.4

39.8

2.77

2.71

2.59

118.62
(1)
(1)

117.16
119.33
126.91

111.30
116.05
124.13

41.6
(1)
(1)

41.2
41.5
40.5

40.4
41.4
40.9

2.85
(1)
(1)

2.84
2.89
3.13

2.76
2.80
3.03

(1)

ALASKA
ARIZONA
Phoenix

.

'

ARKANSAS
Little Rock-North Little Rock
Pine Bluff

CALIFORNIA

•

.

.

.

Bakersfield
Fresno
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Sacramento
San Diego
San Francisco-Oakland
San Jose
Santa Barbara
Stockton .

.

.

'

.

. . . , . . . . "

Vallejo-Napa
COLORADO .

.
.

CONNECTICUT

.

.

. . .

.

.

.

.

Stamford

FLORIDA
Miami

GEORGIA

HAWAII

IDAHO

ILLINOIS
Davenport-Rock Island-Moline

. . .

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current south are preliminary.




53

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings off production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued

State and area
ILLINOIS-(continued)
Peoria
Rockfbrd

INDIANA . . .
Indianapolis.

Average weekly earnings
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
1964
1965
1965
(1)
(1)

$131.58
117.80

$71.09
117.52

$123.57
(1)

122.56
124.03

114.56
120.37

115.39
117.92
134.01

111.77
119.69
123.71

IOWA
Cedar Rapids.
Des Moines . .

Oct.
1965

e weekly hours
Sept.
Oct.
1964
1965
41.4
43.0

23.7
43.7

41.8
(1)

41.8
41.9

I40.9
42.1

(1)

40.8
41.9
40.6

41.3
43.0
40.1

81

Average hourly ear nip]
Oct.
Sept.
1965
1965
$3.18
2.74
$2.96
(1)

2.93
2.96

2.80
2.86

2.83
2.82
3.30

2.71
2.78
3.09

KANSAS
Topeka.
Wichita.

115.75
134.30
118.37

113.88
135.78
113.29

112.83
126.81
122.46

42.6
45.0
41.7

42.4
^5.5
40.8

42.2
43.7
42.0

2.72
2.98
2.84

2.69
2.99
2.78

2.68
2.90
2.92

KENTUCKY
Louisville.

(1)
123.64

104.34
122.63

100.53
118.45

(1)
42.1

40.6
41.9

41.2
42.2

(1)
2.94

2.57
2.93

2.44
2.8l

109.14
(1)
109.07
105.27

103.83
133.72
97.86
109.52

104.90
127.35
107.16
101.79

42.8

40.4
41.4
35.2
44.7

42.3

40.1
43.5

4o.3
40.9
43.5

2.55
(1)
2.72
2.42

2.57
3.23
2.78
2.45

2.48
3.16
2.62
2.34

86.94
70.49
89.76

84.86
69.01
90.58

82.62
66.24
89.20

41.4
38.1
40.8

40.8
37.1
40.8

40.7
36.8
40.0

2.10
1.85
2.20

2.08
1.86
2,22

2.03
1.80
2.23

MARYLAND.
Baltimore .

106.37
111.50

105.82
111.93

104.55
111.24

40.6
40.4

40.7
40.7

41.0
4l.2

2.62
2.76

2.60
2.75

2.55
2.70

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Brockton.
Fall River
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke
Worcester

98.95
105.73
80.15
70.30
77.17
103.63
108.39

99.38
106.53
84.15
70.29
82.37
103.22
109.33

94.64
101.26
79.00
66.54
74.82
98.82
105.88

39.9
39.6
36.6
34.8
36.4
40.8
40.9

ko.k
40.2
38.6
35.5
39.6
40.8
41.1

39.6
39.4
37.8
34.3
37.6
40.5
41.2

2.48
2.67
2.19
2.02
2.12
2.54
2.65

2.46
2.65
2.18
1.98
2.08
2.53
2.66

2.39
2.57
2.09
1.94
1.99
2.44
2.57

MICHIGAN
Ann Arbor 2
Detroit
Flint 3
Grand Rapids 3
Lansing
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights .
Saginaw

145.05
130.97
154.76
162.67
124.55
156.77
126.76
147.87

l4l.O5
128.33
148.58
161.87
120.07
141.83
125.05
144.47

129.56
139.60
118.28
105.71
129.37
114.26
116.45

44.7
40.1
45.2
45.3
43.2
45.1
42.1
45.0

43.6
39.^
43.7
44.3
42.1
41.8
41.6
43.9

42.9
(1)
43.1
37.5
39.8
43.5
39.4

3.25
3.27
3.42
3.59
2.88
3.48
3.01
3.29

3.24
3.26
3.40
3.65
2.85
3.39
3.01
3.29

3.02
(1)
3.24
3.15
2.66
2.97
2.90
2.81

MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior . . . .
Minneapolis-St. Paul .

113.58
109.53
120.68

110.07
109.77
119.44

110.26
110.00
115.74

41.4
39.2
41.6

41.0
39.6
41.6

41.4
4o.l

2.74
2.79
2.90

2.68
2.77
2.87

2.66
2.74
2.81

78.31
85.61

76.04
84.20

72.98
81.40

42.1
43.9

41.1
43.4

4l.o
44.0

1.86
1.95

1.85
1.94

1.78
I.85

MISSOURI . . .
Kansas City.
St. Louis. . .

107.76
,
122.41

106.63
114.46
120.43

101.07
108.72
114.25

40.5
(1)
41.3

4o.3
4o.7
4o.7

4o.o
4o.4
4o.2

2.66
(1)
2.96

2.65
2.81
2.96

2.53
2.69
2.84

MONTANA

117.55

115.46

107.73

40.8

39.9

2.86

2.83

2.70

NEBRASKA
Omaha . . .

103.7^
112.98

105.53
114.88

103.70
113.55

43.9
43.4

43.6
43.2

2.39
2.63

2.1<0

2.65

2.38
2.63

LOUISIANA .
Baton Rouge
New Orleans
Shreveport. .

.
.
.
.

MAINE
Lewi ston-Auburn
Portland

MISSISSIPPI
Jackson . .

(l)

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




43.4
42.9

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS
Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued
Average weekly e a r n i n g s
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
1964
1965

S t a t e and a r e a

NEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester
NEW JERSEY
Atlantic City
Jersey City 4
Newark 4
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic
Perth Amboy 4
Trenton

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque

New York SMSA
New York City 5
Rochester .
Syracuse
Utica-Rome
Westchester County 5

!

NORTH DAKOTA
Fargo-Moorhead
OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dayton
Toledo

...

...

.
...

OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City
Tulsa
OREGON
Portland

41.0

40.4

$3.16

$3.26

$3.06

35.07
73.59

84.66
30.20

40.9
39.9

40.3
38.3

2.08
2.01

2.07
2.01

2.02
1.96

113.99
85.02
110.34

112.34
84.93
109.62
112.89
112.39
119.11
109.48

108.94
80.22
107.42
107.45
109.75
111.63
103.33

41.3
39.0
40.9
41.6
41.6
42.8
41.0

41.0
39.5
40.5
41.2
41.2
A1.5
40.4

40.3
38.2

2.76
2.18
2.71
2.75
2.75
2.88
2,76

2.74
2.15
2.70
2.74
2.74
2.37
2,71

2.67
2.10
2.62
2.64
2.69
2.77
2.57

94.42
101.09

92.29
93.46

(1)

40.7
41.6-

40.3
39,6

CD

2,32
2,43

2.29
2.36

102.56
114.26
100.36
123.79
106.34
106.52
101.40
97.54
96.39
113.84
109.75
99.96
93.36

(1)
41.1
41.7
£-2.1
40.7
40.5
(1)
(1)
42.7
41.3
41.0
40.2

39.3
41.1
41.6
42.0
40.6
40.8
39.3
33.2
37.7
42.1
41.3
40.6
39.0

39.6
41.1
41.0
41,4
40.9
39.6
39.0
38.1
37.8
41.7
40.8
40.8
39.5

(1)

121.70
115.64
103.73
103.14

106.66
113.37
108.16
130.20
108.81
110.16
105.32
100.47
93.40
121.67
115.23
101.50
104.52

2.85
2.80
2.53
2.69

2.68
2.88
2,60
3.10
2.68
2,70
2,68
2.63
2.61
2.89
2.79
2.50
2.68

2.59
2.78
2.46
2.99
2.60
2.69
2.60
2.56
2.55
2.73
2.69
2.45
2.49

77.15
33.07
77.71

76.36
81.64
76.33

73.22
79.42
75.03

41.7
42*6
40.9

41.5
42.3
40.2

41.6
42.7
41.0

1.85
1.95
1.90

1.S4
1.93
1.90

1.76
1.36
1.83

109.56
111.95

105.32
109.66

97.32
106.32

43.4
41.9

42.4
40.9

42.4
42.2

2.53
2.67

7.49
2,63

2.31
2.52

123.13
144.20
123.36
120.62
132.32
117.60
146.22
136.76
128,50

126.71
141.62
125.38
117.89
130.40
117.41
140.55
132.97
129.64

120.43
135.43
122.78
116.70
121.22
1.12.13
132.05
129.31
130.75

42.1
42.8
40.7
42.5
42.7
40.4
43.9
42.6
39,0

42.0
42.4
41.0
41.8
42.4
40.5
42.9
42.6
39.2

41.4
42.2
41.1
42.5
41.0
41.C
42.5
42.1
40.7

3,04
3.37
3.03
2.84
3.10
2.91
3.33
3.21
3.29

3.02
3.34
3,06
2,82
3.03
2.90
3.23
3.12
3.31

2.91
3.21
2.99
2.75
2.96
2.73
3.11
3.07
3.21

103.03
98.04
114.70 •

103.03
90.04
114.97

99.12
96.53
107.17

42.4
43.0
42.3

42.4
43.0
42.9

42,0
42.9
41.7

2.43
2.28
2.68

2.43
2.28
2.68

2.36
2.25
2.57

116.51
117.39

116.80
116.13

1.10.94
111.33

39.9
40.1

40.0
39.5

39.2
39.2

2.92
2.^4

2.92
2,94

2.33
2.34

106,73
103.89
88.34
113.67
93.67
105.41
100.91
114.11
124.18
97.10
30.81
73.95
92.37

107.30
103.62
87.60
113.82
95.41
104.62
100.44
113.70
126.05
95.34
79.76
73.03
90.91

103.31
101.26
35.79
111.67
90.00
106.60
95.63
103.00
126.90
92.34
75.20
70.79
86.10

40.6
39.5
40.2
42.1
40.2
37.6
42.4
40.9
39.8
40.8
38.3
35.9
42.6

40.8
39.4
40.0
42.0
40.6
37.1
42.2
40.9
40.4
40.4
37.8
35.3
41.7

40.2
39.4
39.9
42.3
40.0
37.3
41.4
41.2
40.5
37.6
36.3
^-2.0

2.63
2.63
2.21
2.70
2.33
2.33
2,38
2.79
3.12
2.38
2.11
2.06
2,13

2,63
2.63
2.19
2.71
2,35
2,32
2,38
2,73
3.12
2.36
2.11
2.04
2,13

2.57
2.57
2.15
2.64
2.25
2.82
2.31
2.70
3.08
2.28
2.00
1.95
2.05

39.51
90 o 13

90.64
90.42

34.38
84.61

40.5
40.6

41.2
41.1

39.8
40.1

2.21
2.22

2.20
2.20

2.1.2
2.11

(1)

NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte
Greensboro-High Point.

..

.

.

.

PENNSYLVANIA
.
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton
Altoona
Erie
Harrisburg
Lancaster....
. . .
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh.
Reading
Scran ton .
Wilkes-Barre*r»Hazleton
York
RHODE ISLAND
Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick

.

.

...

See f o o t n o t e s a t end of t a b l e .
NOTE: Data f o r t h e c u r r e n t month are p r e l i m i n a r y .




minds
Oct.
1964

40.9
39.1

(1)
118.78
103.00
131.35
109.39
109.35
(1)
(1)

^

Sept.
1965

40.7

(1)

4

Oct.
1965

31.41
75.07

(1)

NEW YORK
Aibany-Schenectady-Troy
Binghamton
Buffalo
Elmira
Nassau and Suffolk Counties

Oct.
1964

$123.62

114.40
114.40
123.26
113.16

*

Sept.

$133.66

$123.61

NEVADA

Oct.
1965

(1)

(1)

41.0

40.7
40.3
40.3
40.4

AQ.O

(1)

2.89
2.59
3.12
2.70
2.70

CD
(1)
(1)

55

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS

Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
by State and selected areas—Continued

State and area

Average weekly earnings
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
1964
1965
1965

Average weekly hours
Oct.
Sept,
Oct.
1965
1965
1964

SOUTH CAROLINA .
Charleston.
Greenville

$30.50

89.46
80.51

$79.65
86.74
78.49

$75.53
82.42
75.13

42.2
42.2
42.6

41.7
41.5
42.2

'41.3
40.3
42.0

SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls

104.05
123,63

103,24
123.56.

108.76
127.10

43,9
46.7

43.1
46,6

45.9
50.0

87.78

(1)
97.92
99.22
95.40

88.20
94.66
99.70
98.33
97.44

84.05
90.71
93.60
97.32
88.97

41.6
(1)
40.8
42.4
41.3

41.8
41.7
41.2
42.2
42.0

TEXAS
Austin
..
Beaumont-Port Arthur
Corpus Christi
Dallas
El Paso
Fort Worth
Houston
San Antonio

105.00
73.03
139.70
118.53
95.86
76.78
113.90
124.84
78.38

104.33
73.35
139.83
121.47
94.35
76.40
111.41
125.71
78.73

102.06
74.21
135.29
117.00
93.24
71.50
104.83
119.11
76.96

42.0
40.8
41.7
41.3
41.5
38.2
42.5
42.9
40.4

UTAH
Salt Lake City

113.14
110.02

112.68
114.12

109.14
107.47

VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield

93.51
102.05
108.43

93.29
102.70
104.66

83.82
99.22
94.07
89.08

WASHINGTON
Seattle-Everett
Spokane
Tacoma

Average hourly earning
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
1965
1964
1965

$1.91
2.09
1.86

$1.83
2.02
1.79

2.37
2O65

2.40
2,65

2.37
2.54

41.2
41.8
40.0
42.5
41.0

2.11
(1)
2.40
2.34
2.31

2.11
2.27
2.42
2.33
2.32

2.04
2.17
2.34
2.29
2.17

41.9
40.3
42.5
41.6
41.2
38.2
42.2
43.2
40.4

42.0
39.9
41.5
42.7
42.0
39.5
42.1
43.0
41.6

2.50
1.79
3.35
2.87
2.31
2.01
2.68
2.91
1.94

2.49
1.82
3.29
2.92
2.29
2.00
2.64
2.91
1.95

2.43
1.86
3.26
2.74
2.22
1.81
2.49
2.77
1.85

39.7
40.3

40.1
41.5

39.4
40.1

2.85
2.73

2.81
2.75

2.77
2.68

37.15
91.39
101.05

42.7
43.8
43.2

42.6
43.7
42.2

41.9
40.8
43.0

2.19
2.33
2.51

2.19
2.35
2.48

24
2.35

88.40
90.23
95.51
86.76

85.48
93.53
92.21
37.20

41.7
44.1
40.2
44.1

41.5
41.2
40.3
43.6

41.7
43.3
40.8
43.6

2.13
2.25
2.34
2.02

2.13
2.19
2.37
1.99

2.05
2.16
2.26
2.00

120.74
121.13
123.01
121.13

118.89
117.00
124.80
121.35

119.10
121.83
119.08
115.28

39.2
38.7
39.3
39.2

38.6
37.5
40.0
39.4

39.7
39.7
39.3
38.3

3.03
3.13
3.13
' 3.09

3.08
3.12
3.12
3.08

3.00
3.07
3.03
3.01

WEST VIRGINIA
Charleston
Huntington-Ashland. .
Wheeling

109.75
137.10
113.68
111.60

110.12
134.96
116.62
115.95

108.00
131.67
113.39
111.11

40.2
41.8
38.8
40.0

39.9
41.4
39.4
40.4

40.3
41.8
39.1
40.7

2.73
3.28
2.93
2.79

2.76
3.26
2.96
2.87

2.68
3.15
2.90
2.73

WISCONSIN
Green Bay
Kenosha
La Crosse
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine

116.03
116.07
136.80
104.31
120.79
127.24
119.45

113.24
112.87
124.31
102.62
125.32
125.53
117.19

108.45
109.65
99.65
104.06
115.48
117.83
119.30

41.9
44.2
42.1
38.4
40.7
41.4
40.4

41.4
43.1
33.7
38.5
42.9
41.1
40.1

40.7
42.9
33.1
39.7
40.3
39.9
41.6

2.77
2.63
3.25
2.71
2.97
3.07
2.95

2.73
2.62
3.22
2.66
2.92
3.05
2.92

2.66
2.55
3.01
2.62
2.86
2.95
2.37

WYOMING
Casper

99.91
123.54

107.62
122.14

103.74
110.58

36.2
37.1

37.5
36.9

39.4
33.5

2.76
3.33

2.87
3.31

2.76
3.08

TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
Knoxville
Memphis
Nashville

VIRGINIA
Norfolk-Portsmouth . .
Richmond
Roanoke

1

Mbt available.
Initial inclusion in this publication.
Data for 1965 not comparable with earlier years because of change in area definition.
4
Area included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area.
5
Subarea of Mew York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.
2

3




$1.91
2.12
1.89

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

57
TabU D-l: Labor turnover rat»s in manufacturing
1955 to dot*
(Per 100 employee.)
Year|Jan.

j Feb-

Mar.

Apr.

4.2
3.6
3.3
2.8

4.2
4.0
3.4
3.1

May

June

I July

Aug. I Sept. I Oct. I Nov. I Dec. T Annual
average

Total accessions

4.3
4.3
3.9
3.9
4.1

4.5
4.3
4.2
4.2

5.3
5.1
4.8
4.7
r )•
5.4
4.7
5.0
5.0
4.8
5.1
5.6

ll

5.8
4.9
4.1
4.9

)l

5.5
5.2
4.1
5.0

5.0
5.1

4.0
3.6

U

4.5
4.2
3.6
3.6

2.6
2.4
2.5
2.5

4.2
3.8
4
.1
4.1
3.9
4.0

3.5
3.2
2.1
2.2
2.6
2.1
2.7
2.5
2.6
2.8
3.3

2.9
2.3
1.3
1.7
1.9
1.5
2.0
1.8
1.8
2.2

2.0
1.8
.8
1.3
1.5
1.0
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.6

3.0
2.8
2.2
1.7
2.6
2.2
2.2
2.5
2.4
2.6

3.8
4.0
4.9
3.6
4.7
4.5
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.6

3.6
3.4
4.6
3.5
3.9
4.8
4.0
3.8
3.7

3.9
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.3
4.0
4.1
3.9

3.7

3.9

5.7

4.4
4.4
5.0
4.1
5.5
4.7
4.2
4.4
4.1
4.2
4.2

2.7
2.7
2.3
1.5
2.1
1.8
1.7
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.6

3.5
3.2
2.7
1.9
2.6
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.7
3.5

2.2
2.1
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.7
2.1

1.8
1.6
1.1
1.0
1.2
•9
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2

1.3
1.2
.8
.8
1.0
.7
.9
.8
.8
1.0

1.9
1.9
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.5

15

1.4
1.8
2.3
2.1
2.0
2.4
2.1
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.3

1.6
1.7
3.0
2.3
3.2
2.8
2.0
2.2
1.9
1.8
1.3

1.5
1.9
3.4
2.2
2.9
3.1
2.2

1.8
1.8

1.5
1.7
2.1
2.6
2.0
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.7

5*1
4.8
4.7
4.9
4.8
4.8
5.5

3.9
3.9
4.0
4.3

4.1
3.4
2.7
2.4
3.5
2.9
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.9

3.9
3.4
2.5
2.6
3.5
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.5
4.0

4.1
3.8
3.7
3-7
4.0
4.4
4.1
4,4
4.1
4.4 .

4.7
4.6
4.7
4.1
4.6
4.8
4.2
4 8
4^

5.5
5.5
5.5
4.5
5.3
5.3
5.1
5.0
4.9
5.1

4.3

5.1

2.0
1.9
1.7
1.1
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.8

1.6

4.5

2.9
2.7
2.0
2.7
— >
3.6

J.1*
2.9
3.4
3.0
2.9
3.2

5*2
4.9
5.3
5.1
4.8
5.1
5.4

3.9
4.4
4.6
4.3
4.4

VO CM-

CO CO-

VOVO (

3.4
4.0
4.0
ONCO 00

3-5

3.3
4.0
3.8
3.5
3.7
4.0

OO CO CO

3.5
3.2
3.6
3.3
3.4

4.5
4.1

CM OOC

3.7
covo

3.8
3.8
3.7
2.9
3.8
4.0
3.7
4.1
3.6
3.6
3.8

>COCM <

1955
1956
1957
1958
19591
i960
ig$l
1962.......
1963
1964..:::::
1965

3.9

1:1

New hires
2.1
2.4
2.0
1.1
2.1
2.2
1.4
2.1
1.8
2.0
2.4

2.6
2.2
2.0
1.1
2.4
2.0
1.6
2.2
2.0
2.2
2.8

2.6
2.5
2.1

A CM 0

2.0
2.5
2.3
1.2
2.0
2.2
1*5
2.2
1.9
2.0
2.4

OOlfNO

1955
1956
1!
V
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

1.8
2.4
2.3
2.4
2.6

3.0
2.8
2.3
1.5
2.7
2.3
2.1
2.8
2.5
2.5
3.0

3.8
3.6
3.2
2.2
3.7
3.0
2.9
3.5
3.3
3.6
4.3

3.3
2.9
2.8
2.1
3.0
2.4
2.5
2.9
2.7
2.9
3.2

Total separations
1955
1956
1957
19581
19591
i960
1961
1962
1963

19f

1965

3.3
4.1
3.8
5.4
3.7
3.6
4.7
3.9
4.0
4.0
3.7

2.8
4.1
3.4
4.1
3.1
3.5
3.9
^4
3.2
3.3
3.1

1.2
1.6
1.5

1.2
1.6
1.4
.8
1.0
1.2
.8
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.3

3.3
3.9

U
3.3
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4

3.6
3.9
3.8
4.4
3.6
4.2
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.7

3-7
4.3
3.9
3.9
3.5
3.9
3.5
3.8
3.6
3.6
3.6

4.0
4.2
3.7
3.5
3.6
4.0
3.6
3.8
3.4
3.5
3.6

1.8
1.8
1.6
.8
1.4
1.4
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.7

1.7
1.8
1.6

1.8
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.4
1.4

Quits
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
i960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

Q

1.1
1.2
.9
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3

1.5
1*7
1.5
.8
1.2
1.2
•9
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.5

.9
1.5
1.3
1.1

1.4

1.7
Layoffs

1Q55
I956

1.4
1.7
1,5
3.3
1.6
2.2
2.3
1.6
1.7
1.6
1.2

1.4
1.6
1*7
3.2
1.6
2.2
1.9

I.I
1.6
1.4
1.3

1.3
1.9
1.8
2.6
1.4
1*9
1.8
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.1

i:2
1.4
2.0
1.4
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.1

2.3
1.8
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.0
2.1
1.8

1.9
2.1
1.8
2.4
1.8
2.2
1.9
1.4
1.6

cu cv

1.2
2.0
1.5
2.9
1.5
1.7
2.6
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.2

CO r-

1958
I959
i960
1961
I962
I963
1964
1965

1.7
1.9
1.7
4.0
2.1
1.8
3.2
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.6

1.7

3.4

i.4

2.4
3.6
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.1

1
Beginning with January 1939, transfer* between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are
not strictly comparable with prior date. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately.
NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series.
Data for the current month are preliminary.




58

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry
(Per 100 employees)
SIC
Code

Industry

MANUFACTURING

Accession rates
Total

Oct.
1965

Separation rates
Quits

Total

Layoffs

Oct.
1965 119

1965

4.3

5.5

3.3

4.0

4.2

5.7

2.1

3.5

1.3

1.3

19,24,25,32-39

DURABLE GOODS

3.9

5.3

3.1

3.8

3.9

5.2

1.9

3.2

1.1

1.0

20-23,26-31

NONDURABLE GOODS .

4.7

5.8

3.5

4.3

4*7

6.3

2.4

3.9

1.6

1.6

2.9
2.4
2.8
5.1

3.7
3.6

1.9
1.3

2.3
2.0
2.2
3.5

2.0
1.9
2.1
2.6

3.3
3.2
2.2
3.9

1.1
1.1
1.0
1.3

1-9
1.9

0.5

0.4
.3

4.7

6.7
6.7
6.5
5.8
5.2
6.7
6.8
7.0
6.5

4.0

4.3
3.9
4.1
2.7
5.3
5.9
5.6
5.7

3.9
3.5
3.8
2.5
4.9
4.7
4.5
4.5

5.9
5.7
5.5
5.5
4.8
6.3
5.5
5.7
5.5

5.4
4.9
4.6
5.6
4.6
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.3

8.4
7.7
7.6
8.3
8.0

3.4
3.3
3.0
3.3
2.8
3.7
3.1
3.0
3.2

6.3
6.1
6.1
6.3
6.2
6.0
5.7
5.8
4.5

1.2
.8
.9
1.4
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.7
1.1

1.0
.7
.7

6.0
6.3
5.9
6.5
6.3
5.2

6.9
7.3
7A
6.7
6.4
5.0

5-1
5.5
5.4
5.9
4.3
4.6

6.3
6.6
6.8
6.1
5.6
4.6

5.3
5.1
4.8
4.6
5.4
4.3

6.9
6.8
7.2
5.4
6.9
5.1

3.4
3.5
3.5
3.3

5.0
5.1
5.6
4.0
4.4
4.0

.9
.5

.7
.5
.3
.5
.9
.4

3.1
1.9
3.0
2.8
3-4
1.2
3.*
3.9
3-4
1.6

4.2
3.3
4.1
3.9
4.3
1.6
4.3
5.0
5.6
2.7

2.5
.8
2.3
2.1
2.5
.7
3.2
3.8
2.8
1.5

3.4
1.7
2.6
2.7
2.6
1.2

3.9
2.2
4.0
4.8
3.1
1.2
4.2
4.5
3.7
1.5

5.4
2.5
5.1
6.3
3.6
3.8
5.7
6.4
5*1
4.1

1.8
.4
1.5
1.8
1.1

2.2
1.4
1.2

2.9
1.5
1.4
4.4
4.5
5.3
4.1
3.6
4.0
2.4
3.0
6.5
5.8
6.1
5.6
3.0
2.8

1.6
.4
.3
3.1
2.8
4.4
3.2
1.5
1.8
1.1
1.4
(1)

2.0
•9

4.7
6.4
6.8
3.5
3.7
3.7
3.0
2.7
2.0
1.6
2.3
(1)
4.7
5.1
4.3
2.5
2.2

5.5
6.5
6.7
4.7
5.0
5-6
3.8
4.2
4.0
3.5
3.7
4.9

1.1

Durable Goods

19
192
194
191,3,5,6,9

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

24
242
2421
243
2431
2432
244
2441,2
249

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE
Sawmills and planing mills

25
251

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

2511

2512
2515
252

Ammunition, except for small arms
Sighting and fire control equipment
Other ordnance and accessories

Sawmills and planing mills, general
Millwork, plywood, and related products
Millwork
Veneer and plywood
Wooden containers
Wooden boxes, shook, and crates
Miscellaneous wood products*"

Household furniture
Wood house furniture, unupholstered
Wood house furniture, upholstered
Mattresses and bedsprings
Office furniture

32
321
322
3221
3229
324
325
3251
326
3291

STONE. CLAY, AND CLASS PRODUCTS

33
331
3312
332
3321
3322
3323
333,4
335
3351
3352
3357
336
3361
3362,9
339
3391

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

Flat glass
Glass and glassware, pressed or blown
Glass containers
Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c
Cement, hydraulic
Structural clay products
Brick and structural clay tile
Pottery and related products
Abrasive products

Blast furnace and basic steel products
Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . Iron and steel foundries
Gray iron foundries
Malleable iron foundries
Steel foundries
Nonferrous smelting and refining
Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding
Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding
Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating
Nonferrous foundries
Aluminum castings
Other nonferrous castings
Miscellaneous primary metal industries. . . . . . . .
Iron and steel forgings

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




3.6
3-4
4.7
3.6

1.8
2.1
1.4
1.9
(1)
5-4
6.1
4.7
3.0
2.7

4.7
5.2
4.2
2.6
2.4

3.8
4.5
4.3
2.4

3.1

3.4
4.4
3.7
2.8
2.6
2.0
2.5
3.3
5.0
5.0
5.0
2.7
2.6

IS
8.7
6.7

U
5.3
3.6
3.4

3.0
3.0

d
3.2
1.7
.8

'.6

2.1
2.3
2.5
1.4

.8
.9
.7
.9
(1)
2.7
3.0
2.5

3.3

1.1
3.0
3.8
2.1
2.4
4.1

4.7
3.1
2.4
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.0
3.1
3.4
2.5
3.2
2.2
2.5
2.3
2.0

3.6
3.8
3.5
2.6
2.3

\

1.2
.4

1.1

.9
.3
1.5
1.7
1.1

1.3
1.4
1.3
1.9
.7
.3
.9
.5
1.3
.2

1.2
1.0
.9
1.3
.4

2.6
4.6
5.0
.6
.7
.1
.6
.4
!4
.8
(1)
.7
.5
.9

1.7
2.6
2.7
.8
•9
1.2
.2
•3
1.1
!8
2.1
.7
1.0
.6

.8
1.2
.3

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

59

Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry-Continued

SIC
Code

(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
New hires

Industry

Oct.
1265

Sept.
1965

Oct.
1965 I 1!

Separation rates
Quits

Total

Layoffs

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1965

Oct.
1965

Durable Goods-Continued
34
341
342
3421,3,5
3429
343

3431,2
3433
344
3441
3443
3446,9
345
3452
346
348
349
3494,8

FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
Metal cans
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware . . . .
Cutlery and hand tools, including saws.
Hardware, n.e.c
Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures
Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods. . . .
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal products
Fabricated structural steel
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Architectural and miscellaneous metal work .
Screw machine products, bolts, etc
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers . . .
Metal stampings
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . . . . .
Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings

35
351
3511
3519
352
353
3531,2
3533
3535,6
354
3541
3545
3542,8
355
3551
3552
356
3561
3562
3566
357
3571
358
3585

MACHINERY

36
361
3611
3612
3613
362
3621
3622
363
3632
3633
3634
364
3641
3642
3643,4
365
366
3661
3662
367
3671-3
3674,9
369
3694

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

•

Engines and turbines
Steam engines and turbines
Internal combustion engines, n.e.c
Farm machinery and equipment
Construction and related machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Oil field machinery, and equipment
Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes. . . .
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Machine tool accessories
Miscellaneous metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
General industrial machinery.
Pumps; air and gas compressors
Ball and roller bearings
Mechanical power transmission goods
Office, computing, and accounting machines. . .
Computing machines and cash registers . . . .
Service industry machines
Refrigeration, except home refrigerators . . . .

Electric distribution equipment
Electric measuring instruments
Power and distribution transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Electrical industrial apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Household appliances
Household refrigerators and freezers
Household laundry equipment
Electric housewares and fans
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Electric lamps
Lighting fixtures
Wiring devices
Radio and TV receiving sets
Communication equipment
Telephone and telegraph apparatus . . . . . . .
Radio and TV communication equipment . . . .
Electronic components and accessories
Electron tubes
Electronic components, n.e.c
Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies
Electrical equipment for engines

See footnotes at end of table. NOTE; Data for the current month are preliminary.




4.5
3-7
4.9
4.0
5.5
3-4
2.9
3.8
4.8
4.5
3-7
4.6
4.2
3-k
4.3
4.9
3.2
3.2

6.0
4.5
5.8
4.4
6.7
5.0
4.1
5.8

3.2
3-3

6.2
4.3
3.6
8.3
6.1
4.4
4.1

3.8
1.4
4.3
3.6
4.8
2.9
2.4
3.4
4.2
3.8
3-3
4.4
3.9
3.0
3.8
*.5
2.7
2.8

4.7
2.3
4.0
3.6
4.2
4.0
3.0
4.8
5.0
4.5
3-3
5-5
3-9
3.1
5.1
5-2
3.8
3.6

2.1
3.9
4.3
2.9
2.8
2.3
3-0
2.8
2.6
3.0
2.3
3-0
2.7
4.0
2.7
2.4
(1)
2.7
3-3
3-1
3.5
3.9

3.8
4.1
2.7
4.9
5.0
3-1
2.8
2.7
3.5
3-5
2.9
2.7
2.6
3.0
2.9
3.6
3.4
2.6
4.3
2.5
3.8
3.8
4.3
4.5

2.7
2.0
1.4
2.4
3.4
2.6
2.6
2.1
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.8
2.0
2.7
2.2
3.5
2.4
2.2
(1)
2.4
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6

3.0
2.7
1.9.

3.1
3.8
3-1
2.6
3.2
3-3
3-2
4.7
5.2
3.4
6.2
4.2
2.8
4.5
4.6
7.5
3.4
1.9
4.0
6.0
3.7
6.7
4.5
3.8

5.1
3.8
5.0
4.0
2.7
4.0
4.0
4.1
6.5
7.8
3-3
8.3
4.8
3-3
5-9
4.6
6.9
3-7
2.9
4.0
6.8
4.4
7-5
5.2
4.1

3.6
2.5
3-0
2.3
2.2
2.6
2.6
2.7
3.8
3-7
2.8
5-3
3-5
2.3
4.0
3-7
5.8
2.6
1.4
3.0

U
3-7

fc.9

2.5
5.5
3-7
2.5

I*
U2.5

3.2
2.9
2.7
2.5
2.2
2.7
2.6
3.2
2.6
2.3
2.2
2.2
3.1
3.0
3.2
3.0
3.8
3.1
3-9
3.2
2.4
3.2
3.0
3.6
3.5
2.0
2.4
5-7
3-9
2.9
4.3
4.0
5-7
2.7
2.2
2.9
5.4
3-2
6.1
4.2
3.0

4.4
7.2
3.7
3.2
4.0
4.1

t\

t?9
3*
5.4
3.6

2.9
4.2
4.0
3-1
3.0
2.9
2.5
2.4
2.6
4.2
2.8
2.9
2.1
3.2
2.7
2.0
2.3
2.8
2.5
2.9
3.0
2.5
2.5
(1)
2.6
2.5
2.4
4.0
3-9

3-1
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.8
2.9
2.3
3-2
2.9
1-9
4.8
3.4
1.4
4.4
3-5
4.5
2.2

\\l
4.1
2.7
4.5
3-7
3-0

5.8
9.6
5.0
4.1
5.5
h.9
4.4
5.2
6.2
6.7
4.3
5-9
4.9
3-9
5.4
5.5
4.7
4.8
4.3
4.1
2.7
4.9
5.6
4.0
3-7
3.5
3-3
3.2
3.2
3.6
4.3
3.7
4.1
3.8
4.6
3-7
3-6
3.6
5-5
5-9
4.3

n

3-7
3.8
4.5
4.6
4.0
4.7
4.8
3.6
5-7
4.9
2.5
6.1
5.0
5.4
3-2
2.1
3.6
5.3
3-7
5-7
3.6
3.0

2.3
.8
2.5
2.1
2.7
2.0
1.7
2.3
2.5
2.2
1.8
2.7
2.4
1.9
2.1
2.9
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.5
1.1
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.6
1.3
1.4
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.9
1.4
1.8
(1)
1.2
1.5
1.5
2.0
1.7
1.8
1.4
1.5
1.2

i:l

1.6
1.4
1.9
1.7
l.i
2.9
2.1
.7
2.8
2.2
2.5
1.3
.7
1.5
2.7
1.8
1.3

3-5
3-7

2.8
2.9
2.7
3.3
3-1
3.6
3-9
3.8
2.9
4.0
3.6
2.7
2.8
4.0
3-1
3.2
2.6
2.1
1.2
2.6
3-0
2.6
2.4
2.4

1:11

2.5
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.1
2.8
2.2
2.0
3-1
2.9
2.8
2.4
2.6
2.5
2.1
3.0
2.8
2.9
3.0
2.4
2.9
4.3
3-1
1.4
3-2
3-7
3-5
1.9
1.5
2.0
3.9
2.3
1.7

1.2
5.2
.3
.3
l!2
1.0
1.4
1.4
1.8
.7
1.9
.4
.4
1.1

'.6
.5
.6

.2
.1

l!8
.5
.5

.2
1.1
.4
.1
.1

.8
.4
.8
.3
.5

d?
.8

.1
.1
1.1
1.1
.4
.2
.2
.2

1.2
4.7
1.2
.2
1.8
.6
.4
.8

1.1
1.5
.5

1.2

,#4
1.4
.6
.7
.7
.8
.9

.1
1.4
1.4
.5
.5
.2
.8

(2)
.2
.1
.5

1.0

.3
.8
.4
1.7
.4
.4
.5
1.3
1.6
.6
.3

.2
.2
.4
.7
•9

.2

^7
1.3
.3
(2)
.7
^5
.3
.1

\e
.5
.7

1.0
.9

!8
.4

1.6

\e
.6
.1

.7
.7
.7
•5
•5

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

60

Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry--Continued
(Per 100 employees)

Industry

1965

Durable

37
371

4.4

Motor vehicles and equipment
Motor vehicles
Passenger car bodies
Truck and bus bodies
Motor vehicle parts and accessories
Aircraft and parts
Aircraft
Aircraft engines and engine parts
Other aircraft parts and equipment
Ship and boat building and repairing
Ship building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Other transportation equipment

1)

3
2.8
5.0
9.2
9.0
4.2
6.0

38
381
382
3821
3822
383,5
384
386
387

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

39
391
394
3941-3

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

3949

395
396
393,8,9

Sept. Oct.
1965 1965

sept* Oct. sept.
1965 1965 1965

Layoffs

<5ct.Sept.
1965 1965

Oct.
1965

Goods-Continued

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

3711
3712
3713
3714
372
3721
3722
3723,9
373
3731
374
375,9

Separation rates
Quits

Accession rates
Total

SIC
Code

Engineering and scientific instruments . .
Mechanical measuring and control devices
Mechanical measuring devices
Automatic temperature controls
Optical and ophthalmic goods
. .
Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. .
Photographic equipment and supplies
Watches and clocks

. .
. .

. .
..

Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods
Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles . . .
Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c
Pens, pencils, office and art materials . . . .
Costume, jewelry, buttons, and notions . . . .
Other manufacturing industries

3.1
3.0
2.9
2.6
3.5
3-4
3.3
2.2
5-4

7.9
10.6
12.4
17.2
4.9
8.4
3.5
3.2
3.2
k.Q
11.0
11.1
5.0
9.5

3.8
3.0
3.7
2.9
9
3.6
2.9
6.5

2.8

(1)
(1)
(1)
2.9
2.9
2.3
k.3

U
2.8
5.4

2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.6
2.8
3.0
2.1

3.2
2.k
3.0
2.5
3.9
3.8
3.3
2.8
5.1

2.4
2.1
2.0
1.2
4.5
2.0
2.0
1.7
2.2
2.6
3.8
3.4
2.0

k.Q
k.Q
h.l
k.l
6.9
4

3.9
3.9
4.5
4.5
k.X
3.1
2.8
2.7
2.2
k.l
6.8
6.7
3.0
8.7

3.5
k.l
8.7
8.6
6.k
10.3

3.2
2.6
2.6
2.3
3.3
3.1
2.8
k.k
k.k

7.3

1.2

8!
1)
(1

a:
.4

.6
6.2
7.2
.6
1.6

1.3
1.4
1.2
2.4
1.5
1.4
.5
'.5
.7

3.2
1.2

3.6
2.5
k.l
3.5
5.2
k.5
k.l
2.7
k.6

2.2
1.9
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.9
1.8
3.8
2.1

2.5
1.7
2.7
2.5
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.0
3.2

.4
.4
.6
.3

.4
.2
.6
.5
•7

.4
.2
1.1

'•3
.2
.3

4.9
4.1
6.7
7.4
5.1
3.4
6.0
3.5

1.2
.4
2.1
2.8
.6
.3
1.1
.8

.9
•3
1.2
1.3
1.0
.3
1.2
.9

5.4
3.8
1.8
9.9
2.4
3.4
3.4
3.8
4.8
5.4
4.2
1.5

3.6
2.4
3.2
•9
1.2
1.0
1.4
.8
.6
2.2
2.7
3.2
2.1
3.3

3.5
2.2
3.0
.7
1.1
1.9
.9
1.2
.9
2.3
1.3
1.5
2.2
3.2

2.6
2.3
4.1

6.0
(2)
•3

•3

5.9
4.8
8.1
8.7
6.7
3.6
6.1
4.9

8.1
5.6
12.8
1^.5
9.1
3.7
9.2

5.1
k.3
7.0
7.9
5.1
3.4
k.Q
k.X

6.8
k.Q
11.0
12.9
6.6
3A
7.3
k.6

5.6 7.0
3.9 5.0
Q.k 9.8
9.7 10.9
5.5 7.3
3-4 k.5
5.8 8.5
k.l
5.3

3.3
2.8
4.6

6.7

9.0
7.3
5.9
13.7
3.8

6.2
k.6
2.3
12.2
3.0
3.2
2.9
3.5
3.2
5.3
7.9
8.9
3.7
1.3

l.k
5.9
k.Q

3.1
2.9

3.6
k.l
3.6
7.3
10.1
11.5
5.6
2.9

k.6
3-6
1.5
9.8
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.8
2.8
3.0
6.3
7.3
2.9
1.3

9.1
1.3
5.8

3.2
.7
3.4

5.4

LI
2.5
3.2
2.4

Nondurable Goods

20
201
2011
2015
204
2041
2042
205
2051
2052
207
2071
208
2082

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

21
211
212

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES

Meat products
Meat packing
Poultry dressing and packing
Grain mill products
Flour and other grain mill products . . .
Prepared feeds for animals and fowls. .
Bakery products
Bread, cake, and perishable products. .
Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels
Confectionery and related products
Candy and other confectionery products
Beverages
Malt liquors

VI
11.1
.
.
.

.

Cigarettes
Cigars
See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




3.6
3.5
3.1
3.2
3.1
4.3
8.5
10.0
4.2
3.1
4.8
.9
4.4

Z.k

d

1;!
k.o
3.8

8

7.1
8.2
5.1
4.5
8.0
.9
3.8

9.9
6.7
5A
pLl.7
5.0
5.2
k.O
5-k
5.0
7.8
7.0
7.9
7.3
5.3

5.5
2.9
5.0

1.1

8.5

1.7
1.5
1.9
2.2
2.2
2.2
3.8
4.4
2.1
•7

1.5
3*0

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

61

Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession races
SIC
Code

Quits

Industry

Oct. Sept.
1965 1965

Oct. Sept. Oct. Sept.
1965 1965 1965 1965

Layoffs

Oct. Sept.
1965 1965

Oct. Sept.
1965 1965

Nondurable Goods-Continued

22
221
222

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS

•

Cotton broad woven fabrics
Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics
Weaving and finishing broad woolens
Narrow fabrics and smallwares
Knitting
Women's full and knee length hosiery4'
Miscellaneous hosiery and socks *
Knit underwear
.
Finishing textiles, except wool and knit
Floor covering
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textile goods

223
224

225
2251
2252
2254
226
227
228
229

3
k.o
k.5
k.k
k.O
k.2
3-5

5-3
k.l
k.Q

3.6
3.2

3.7

k.l

k.2
3.5
3.7
5.3
k.2
k.6
3.2
k.O
2.8
2.7
3.9
5.7
k.l

3.3
3.5
2.9
3.6
2.8
2.5
k.O
5.1

k.3

3A
3.2
k.6
6.6
5-2

k.Q
5-k
k.3
k.5
k.2
3.7
6.8
7-5
5.0

5.6
3.2
k.9
k.Q
k.l
5-1
5.3
5.3
5-2

6.1
3.8
5.8
5.2
5.6
6.1
6.k
6.5
6.0

3.9
2.k
3.8
3.5
3.3
k.k
3.8
3.8
3.9

k.k
2.1
k.l
k.2
k.Q
5.3
5.1
5.2
k.9

5.*
3.9
k.l

3.k
1.8
1.8
*.3
k.Q
k.9

3.0
1.6
1.5
3.8
3.7
k.k
5-3

3
1.8
2.0

3.2
1.6
1.8
k.2

n

k.O
2.1
2.3
k.Q
7.2
5.8
6.7
5.7

3.6
3.9
5.5
6.2
k.l

5.2
k.6
k.l
6.0
5.1

3.7
k.o
3.3
3.7
3.9

6.2
3.4
6.0
5.9
5.9
6.0
6.2
6.7
5.3

2.8
1.8
3.5

2.2

5.3
k.k
k.l
6.2
7.0
6.0
6.0
5.9

1.9
.8
1.1
2.3
2.5
2,8
3.
2.

li
k.6
k.9
7.1
5.1

23
231
232
2321
2327
2328
234
2341
2342

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

26
261,2,6
263
264
2643
265
2651,2
2653

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

27

PRINTING, PUBLISHING. AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES

3.3

k.2

2.7

3.6

3.0

28
281
282
2821
2823,4
283
2834
284

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

2.0
1.2
1.8
1.8
1.8
2.0
2.3

2.6
1.7
2.2
2.5
2.1
2.k
2.7
k.k

1.6
1.0
l.k
1.6
1.2
1.7
2.1
2.9
2.0
3.9
1.7
2.2

2.1
1.3
1.9
2.2
1.7
2.1
2.k
3.6
2.k
5.7
2.1
2.5

2.1
1.1
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
3.6
2.3
5.*
3.2
2.7

3.6
2.8
3.1
3.9
2.5
3.*
3.6
5.*
k.O
7.*
k.Q
k.3

1.3
.8
3.2

1.5

2.1
1.3
5.3

3.2
2.6
5.7

2.2

3.9
1.3

k.k
1.6
3.6
6.6

1.2
k.3
6.0

5.9
2.8
5-k
8.0

2.5
.5
2.
3.

2841
2844
285
286,9

.

Men's and b o y s ' s u i t s and c o a t s
Men's and b o y s ' furnishings
Men's and b o y s ' shirts and nightwear
Men's and b o y s ' separate t r o u s e r s . . . . . . . . .
Work clothing . .
Women's and c h i l d r e n ' s undergarments. . . . . . . .
Women's and c h i l d r e n ' s underwear
C o r s e t s and a l l i e d garments

Paper and pulp*
Paoerhoanl
Converted paper and paperboard products
Bags, except textile bags
Paperboard containers and boxes
Folding and setup paperboard boxes
Corrugated and solid fiber boxes

. .

Industrial chemicals
Plastics and synthetics, except glass
Plastics and synthetics, except fibers
Synthetic fibers
Drugs
Pharmaceutical preparations^
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Soap and detergents
Toilet preparations
Paints, varnishes, and allied products. .
Other chemical products

29
291
295,9

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

30
301
302,3,6
307

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS PRODUCTS

Petroleum refining
Other petroleum and coal products

Tires and inner tubes
Other rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
See footnotes at end of table.




NOTE: Data for die current month are preliminary.

2.6
1*9
3.2

2.3
3.8

1.6
1.1
3-5

1.9

1.7
^.3
6.8

5A
2.3
k.l
1.6

H
5.8

3.9
5.2
5.2
6.2
5.3

7
k.6
k.5
k.k
k.6

5
5.0
k.l

3.9
3.7

2.9
2.7
2.7
2.6
3.0
2.9
2.6
2.7
2.2
1.9
2.3
k.3
2.5

3.9
3.0
2.9
3.1

ll

5.2
3.3
3.6

3.8
3^
2.9
3
k.k
k.k

2.9

1.0

2.5
2.0
2.2
3.0
1.7
2.5
2.8
3.6

a:?
l.k
1.1

n
3.6
2.7

i!o3
.6

i
.k

1.8
.6
.6
.6
.k
.5
1.3
1.5
.9

.6
.2
.1
1.0
1.2
.7
.7
.3

i
.6
1.2
1.5
.5
.5
.3
.8

.6
.2
.k
.2
.5
.3
.3
.9

d
.6
l.o

1.8

3.6
l.k
3.1
5.3

0.5
.1

1
-?
1.6
.6

k,5
k.6
k.l
k.l
k.k
3.6

1.7

1.0
.8
1.0
1.0
1.8

0.5
.1
.2
1.7
.3
.9
.2
.6
.2
•3
.7
.5
.7

.5
.2
.k
•3
.5
.5
!8
.6
1.0
.5
.7

.8
.8
.9

.9
.2
1.0
1.2

1.1

.5
1.2
1.3

62

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
SIC
Code

Industry

Accession rates
Total
New hires
Oct. Sept
Oct.
1Q65
1965 1965

Separation rates
Quits

Oct. Sept,
1965 1965

Oct.
1965

Layoffs
Oct. Sept.
1965 1965

Nondurable Goods-Continued
31

311
314

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear, except rubber

5.6
k.6
5.1

5.7
5.2
5.2

3.7
3.7

3.9
3.9

5.3

6.9
5.2
6.6

2.2
3.5

3.3

5.3

1.8

2.0
(1)
1.6
1.6

lf.2

k.o
5.3

k.6
3.5
k.6

1.1
1.0
1.0

l.k
1.0
1.2

k.2
3.6
3.3

1.3
(1)

.2
.1
.2

.8
.9

.k
.k

.k
.k

NONMANUFACTURING
10
101
102

METAL MINING. •
Iron o r e s . . . .
Copper Ores. .

2.8
1.2
(1)

3.2
1.8
2.9

2.2
1.1
(1)

2.6

11,12
12

COAL MINING. • •
Bituminous.

1.9
1.9

1.8
1.8

1.1
1.2

1.0
1.0

COMMUNICATION:

Telephone communication .
Telegraph communication3.

481
482

1.8
2.2

2.0

ai

k.6

1.8
1.7

.8
.8

2.k
1.5

1

Not available.

2

Less than 0.05.
Data relate to all employees except messengers.
• Newly defined industry based on 1957 Standard Industrial Classification as amended by the 1963 Supplement.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.

3




:l

63

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1955 to date
seasonally adjusted
(Per 100 employees)
Jan.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

k.6
3.9
3.3
3.9

k.5

Total accessions

k.l

1955-.
1956..
1957..
1958..l
1959
i960..
1961..
1962..
1963..
196*..
1965..

k.l
k.2

4.3

k.o

3.9

3.7

3.1

3.1

3.2

k.o

4.3

k.6
3.7

3.9
4.3
3.8
3.8

3.7

4.0

k.o
k.o

1955.
1956.
1957.
1958.
1959.
I960.
19611962.
1963.
1964.
1965.

2.k
3.0
2.8
l.k
2.k
2.6
1.8
2.6
2.3
2.k
2.9

2.6
3.0
2.5
1.4
2.6
2.8
1.8
2.6
2.3
2.5
3.0

k.2

k.2

k.l

4.2

3.8

k.o

k.k
k.l

3.8

4.5
4.3
3.7
3.3
4.3
3.6

4.2
k.2
k.l

4.6

k.3

k.2

k.2

k.o

k.o

3.6
3.5

3.8
3.7

k.l

k.2

3.8

3.7
k.o

k.2
k.2

3.8
3.8

3.6

k.l

3.9

k.l

3.8
3.8

k.o

k.o

k.o
k.l

k.o

k.o
k.2

3.9
3.9
4.5

2.9
2.7
2.k
1.6
2.7
2.2
2.1
2.5
2.k
2.6
3.1

2.9
2.5
2.4
1.8
2.6
2.1
2.2
2.6
2.k
2.5
2.8

3.2
2.6
2.1
1.8
2.6
2.2
2.3
2.k
2.k
2.6
2.9

4.1

4.2

4.4
3.9
3.8
3.9
4.4

3.9
3.8
3.8

4.2
4.2

3.8

3.9
3.9

k.l

4.5

3.0
2.6
2.k
1.3
2.9
2.k
1.9
2.6
2.k
2.6

2.9
2.8
2.k
1.5
2.8
2.2
2.0
2.6
2.5
2.6
2.8

3.0
2.8
2.3
1.5
2.7
2.3
2.1
2.7
2.k
2.k
2.9

3.3

k.l

3.3

k.o
k.o

4.0
k.2

k.o

k.3

3.9
3.9

k.2

3.9

k.l

3.8

k.6
4.8
3.3
3.9
3.8
3.5
4.3
3.9
3.9

k.l
k.3
3.1

3.9

k.2

3.6
4.3
3.8
3.7

k.3
k.O
3.0
k.2
5.6
3.6
k.l
3.8
k.O

k.o

k.l

k.o

3.1
2.6
1.9
2.0
2.7
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.k
2.1
3.1

3.1
2.9
1.9
2.0
2.k
1.9
2.5
2.3
2.k
2.6
3.1

3.5
2.8
1.6
2.1
2.k
1.9
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.8

3.2
2.9
1.3
2.2
2.6
1.8
2.5
2.2
2.5
2.9

4.3
4.3
4.3
3.6

4.0
4.0

k.3

Total separations

1955.
1956.
19571958.
9591
i960.
1961.
1962.
6
l?3
1964.
1965.

3.5
4.2

3.9
5.4
3.7
3.6
4.6
3.8
3.9
3.9
3.7

3.3
4.9
4.0

4.8
3.6
4.1
4.6

3.6
4.2
4.0

4.9
3.6
4.4

4.0

4.2
4.0

3.8
3.9
3.7

3.9
3.9
3.8

3.7

4.0

3.9
4.6
3.8
4.4
3.6
3.8
3.9
3.8
4.0

3.9
4.5
4.1
k.2

3.8
4.2

3.8
4.2

3.9
3.9
3.9

4.0
4.2

3.8
3.9

4.0

4.3
4.0
4.2

3.9

4.3
3.7
4.2

4.4
3.8
4.7
4.4

4.2
4.2
4.0

3.9
3.9

4.5
3.8
5.0

4.3
3.9
4.1

3.8
4.0

4.8
3.6
4.6
4.4
4.0
4.0

3.9
3.6

4.4

3.8
3.9
3.9

2.0
2.0
1.7
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.8

2.1
1.9
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
2.0

2.0
1.9
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.6
1.9

2.1
1.9
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5

1.6
1.5
2.1
2.3
2.0
2.6
2.0
2.4
2.1
1.5
1.7

1.4
1.8
2.3
2.1
2.0
2.5
2.1
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.3

1.5
1.5
2.7
2.1
2.9
2.6
1.8
2.0
1.7
1.6
1.2

1.3
1.6
3.0
1.9

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.1
4.0

4.7

1.8
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.7

1.9
1.8
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.8

1.7
1.9
1.7
2.4
1.7
2.5
2.3
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4

1.8
1.7
1.8

3.9
3.7
4.9
3.7
4.1
5.0
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.8

Quits

1955.
1956.
1957.
1958.
1959.
I960.
1961.
1962.
1963.

1964.
1965.

1.5
2.0
1.9
1.1

1.4
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6

1.6
2.1
1.8
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.5
1.7

1.7
2.0
1.8
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.8

1.8
1.9
1.7

.9
1.5
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.9

1.8
1.9
1.7
1.0
1.6
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.7

2.0
1.9
1.3
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.6

Layoffs

1955.
1956.
1957.
1958.
1959.
I960.
1961.
1962.
1963.

1964.
1965.

1.5
1.6

1.5
3.4

1.8
1.5
2.7
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.4

1.4
2.3

1.7
3.3
1.7
1.9
3.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.4

1.5
1.8
1.6

1.4
1.6
1.7

3.4

3.3

1.7
2.3
2.5
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.4

1.7
2.3
2.1
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.5

1.4
2.1
2.0
3.0
1.6
2.3
2.2
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.4

2.5
2.4
2.2
2.1
1.9
1.9
1.6

2.5
2.7
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.5

1.5
1.5
2.7
1.9
1.9
2.8
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.6

^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are
not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately.
NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series.
Data for the current month are preliminary.




6k

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas
(Per 100 e m p l o y e e s )
S t a t e and a r e a

ALABAMA 1
Birmingham . ,
Mobile 1 .

Sept.
1965

Accession rates
New hires
Aug.
Sept.
Aug.
1965
1965
1965

Total
Sept,
Aug.
1965
1965

Separation rates
Quits
Sept.
Aug.
1965
1965

Layoffs
Sept.
Aug.
1965
1965

4.2
3.3
5.1

4.4
3.3
6.5

3.1
2.6
3.2

3.6
2.7
4.9

5.4
6.9
5.5

4.2
3.1
5.8

2*8
1.9
3.?.

2.5
1.5
2.5

1.9
4.3
1.6

1.0
1.0
2.1

14.0

12.5

11.0

10.4

35.7

46.6

10.6

6.8

23.5

33.7

6.7
6.9

6.0
6.0

5.3
5.5

4.7
4.8

5.0
4.8

4.9
4.7

3.1
3.0

2.7
2.6

1.1
.9

1.4
1.2

3.1
10.4
6.3
8.1

8.3
7.4
8.9
6.6

6.8
8.9
5.4
6.9

6.8
6.5
7.9
5.8

7.8
11.3
5.7
6.9

7.1
7.9
6.4
5.8

5.5
7.6
4.4
5.1

5.1
5.8
4.6
4.7

1.2
2.7
.3
1.2

.9
1.0
.6
.2

CALIFORNIA _ x
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove X
Los Angeles-Long Beach 1
Sacramento 1
San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario 1
San Diego *
San Francisco-Oakland l
San Jose *- •
Stockton *

5.8
4.7
6.2
4.5
4.8
(2)
5.8
3.7
7.1

5.5
4.5
6.0
3.6
4.8
4.1
6.2
3.8
3.8

4.5
3.8
4.9
2.5
4.0
(2)
4.0
3.1
5.6

4.2
3.8
4.6
2.4
4.0
2.9
3.4
3.1
2.7

5.6
5.1
5.5
4.5
4.9
(2)
6.3
4.0
6.5

5.4
4.3
5.6
4.9
4.7
3.2
6.8
3.0
4.9

3.2
3.0
3.2
2.2
3.1
(2)
3.0
2.4
3.3

2.5
2.5
2.6
1.7
2.7
1.7
1.9
1.6
2.7

1.4
.9
1.2
1.7
.9
(2)
2.4
.9
2.4

2.0
.8
1.9
2.3
1.1
.7
4.0
.8
1.4

COLORADO

5.3

6.1

4.2

4.9

6.1

4.8

4.2

2.9

1.2

1.1

CONNECTICUT
Bridgeport
Hartford
New Britain. . .
New Haven . . .
Stamford
Waterbury

3.9
4.4
3.2
3.3
4.4
3.6
3.5

3.6
3.8
2.8
3.2
4.3
2.6
3.1

3.3
3.7
2.8
2.8
3.8
3.3
2.5

2.9
3.1
2.1
2.8
3.7
2.3
2.2

4.6
4.3
3.8
4.6
5.4
3.3
4.1

3.2
3.0
2.3
2.5
3.8
2.5
2.6

3.3
3.0
2.8
3.0
3.9
2.6
3.0

2.1
2.0
1,6
1.5
2.4
1.7
1.8

.4
.6
.2
.2
.4
.2
.4

.4
.4
.2
.1
.3
.3
.3

DELAWARE
Wilmington

8.0
7.6

7.6
7.5

2.8
2.3

2.0
1.9

3.9
3.9

7.9
7.5

2.3
2.2

1.7
1.3

.8

5.6
5.5

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA:
Washington SMSA

2.9

3.5

2.6

3.3

3.7

3.3

2.9

2.3

.2

.3

FLORIDA
Jacksonville
Miami
Tampa-St. Petersburg

7.0
7.8
7.3
7.9

6.9
10.0
6.8
6.4

5.1
5.2
6.0
4.3

5.7
9.4
5.5
4.5

5.3
3.7
5.7
5.8

6.8
6.2
6.4
10.3

3.2
1.9
3.4
3.1

3.9
3.8
3.7
3.9

1.2
.8
1.2
1.9

1.9
1,5
1.6
5.0

6.9
10.7

6.0
5.6

4.4
4.1

5.0
4.8

5.5
4.5

7.3
11.2

3.9
3.2

3.4
3.2

.7
.4

3.0
7.0

3.8

2.7

3.2

2.1

4.0

3.6

2.0

1.8

.6

.8

5.5-

5.3

5.2

5.0

8.0

6.6

6.0

3.9

1.2

1.6

5.4

5.3

4.8

4.3

6.0

5.5

4.0

3.2

.6

1.1

4.7
3.9

4.6
4.6

3.5
3.2

3.2
3.4

5.3
4.7

4.8
6.3

3.5
3.1

2.5
2.4

.9
.3

1.4
3.0

5.3
4.4
4.3

4.9
4.5
3.8

4.2
3.8
3.7

3.8
3.0
2.9

5.8
4.7
7.5

4.5
4.5
5.1

4.0
3.4
3.7

2.8
2.1
3.1

1.1
.6
2.4

1.1
1.8
1.0

ALASKA
ARIZONA .
Phoenix .

ARKANSAS
;
Fort Smith
Little Rock-North Little Rock .
Pine Bluff

GEORGIA
Atlanta

HAWAII

IDAHO

*

5

ILLINOIS:
Chicago .

INDIANA,
Indianapolis

6

IOWA
Cedar Rapids.
Des Moines . .

See footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




65

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued

S t a t e and a r e a

Sept.
1965

(Per 100 e m p l o y e e s )
Accession rates
New hires
Aug.
Sept.
Aug.
1965
1965
1965

Total
Aug.
1965

Separation rates
Quits
Sept,
Aug.
1965
1965

Layoffs
Sept.
1965

KANSAS.
Topeka.
Wichita.

4.4
3.4
4.0

4.9
2,7
5.2

3.5
3.1
2.9

3.5
2.3
4.0

4.9
3.3
3.9

2.9
3.6
2.1

2.6
2.1
2.4

0.8
1.0
.4

KENTUCKY
Louisville.

(2)
4.3

5.3
4.1

(2)
2.7

3.3
2.8

4.1
3.8

(2)
2.2

2.3
1.9

(2)

4.7
5.4

6.1
4.3

3.1
2.7

4.2
2.3

5.3
5.6

2.4
2.2

1.8
1.6

1.0
1.3

MAINE . .
Portland .

6.5
4.7

7.1
5.0

5.1
4.2

5.7
4.3

6.7
5.3

6.1
5.5

4.3
3.2

3.0
1.3

1.5
1.4

MARYLAND
Baltimore .

6.1
5,9

5.1
3.9

3.4
2.8

3.6
2.6

6.6
6.0

5.4
5.9

3.0
2.7

2.3
2.2

2.9
2.7

2.5
3.1

MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Fall River
New Bedford
Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke
Worcester

5.8
5.4
6.3
5.9
5.6
3.9

4.8
4.3
6.5
5.8
5.0
3.5

4.3
3.7
4.7
4.7
4.9
3.3

3.4
3.1
3.9
4.2
3.8
2.7

5.5
4.8
6.7
6.3
5.8
4.9

4.8
4.7
4.5
5.6
5.2
3.4

3.7
3.1
3.6
4.1
4.1
3.3

2.6
2.4
2.2
3.3
2.6
2.3

.8
2.5
1.1
.5
.6

1.4
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.6
.4

MICHIGAN
Detroit
Grand Rapids
Kalamazoo
Lansing
Muskegon-Muskegon Heights .
Saginaw

6.1
5.6
8.5
2.9
7.3
5.1
4.5

7.3
9.1
7.7
2.7
2.0
5.7
5.8

4.1
2.1
5.4
2.6
6.0
3.1
2.4

2.8
2.7
3.9
2.2
.7
3.4
3.4

5.4
5.3
6.8
3.8
3.5
4.9
6.7

7.9
7.7
6.6
4.3
17.7
6.0
5.9

2.8
2.5
4.4
2.7
1.5
3,5
2.4

2.1
2.0
3.0
3.1
.7
3,6
2.0

1.4
1.1
1.6
.4
.8
.5
3.4

4.8
4.6
2.6
.3
15.8
1.3
3.0

MINNESOTA
Duluth-Superior
Minneapolis-St. Paul .

6.2
4.8
5.0

7.3
3.7
5.5

4.6
3.5
3.7

4.6
3.0
3.1

7.2
8.0
5.2

5.5
5.6
4.3

4.8
4.0
3.5

2.6
3.0
2.3

1.7
3.0
.9

2.1
1.2
1.3

MISSISSIPPI
Jackson . .

6.7
6.4

6.2
6.0

5.5
5.8

5.3
5.6

6.0
5.3

5.6
5.4

4.1
4.3

4.0
4.0

.9
.2

.7
.4

MISSOURI . .
Kansas City
St. Louis . .

4.8
5.0
4.2

4.8
5.3
4.3

3.5
3.6
3.2

3.3
3.7
2.9

4.7
4.5
4.2

4.3
4.9
3.5

2.9
2.9
2.6

2.5
2.6
2.0

1.0
.9

1.1
1.6

7.0

6.3

6.1

5.4

8.9

6.6

6.2

4.3

1.5

1.0

4.6

4.7

3.8

3.6

5.2

4.6

3.7

3.1

.9

.9

6.5

6.3

5.8

6.0

7.6

7.4

4.1

4.0

2.7

2.1

NEW HAMPSHIRE

5.9

5.5

5.0

4.6

6.3

4.9

4.8

3.5

.6

.6

NEW JERSEY:
Jersey City
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic .
Perth Amboy
Trenton

3.2
4.0
3.4
3.4

5.2
6.0
4.0
3.1

2.4
3.3
2.5
2.2

2.7
3.2
2.5
2.0

4.3
4.6
3.8
4.7

3.9
4.0
3.2
4.0

1.7
2.6
2.6
2.0

1.5
2.0
1.8
1.4

2.0
1.0
.4
1.9

1.6
1.1
.8
2.0

NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque

3^9
2.8

3.0

3.4
2.5

5.3
3.8

5.4
5.1

3.3
2.7

2.7

3.4

1.2
.4

1.3
1.0

NEW YORK
Albany-Schenectady-Troy .
Binghamcon
Buffalo
Elmira

5.2
3.1
3.7
6.A
3.6

4.9
2.9
3.5 .
3.7
4.4

3.6
2.2
3.0
2.3
3.0

3.4
2.0
2.6
2.2
3.1

4.9
3.9
3.3
4.5
4.6

4.4
2.9
2.5
6.4
3.2

2.7
2.0
2.3
2.6
3.1

1.9
1.2
1.7
1.6
2.4

1.4
.7
,1
1.3
.5

1.6

LOUISIANA
New Orleans

MONTANA

7

3

NEBRASKA

ee footnotes at end of table.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.




(|)
4.1
.2

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

66

Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued

Columbus

'

Toledo .'
Young stown- Warren

. . . .

OKLAHOMA 1 0
Oklahoma City
Tulsa 1 0

. . . .

....

OREGON *
Portland •*

-

PENNSYLVANIA
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton
Altoona
Erie
Harrisburg

...

RHODE ISLAND
Providence~Pawtucket-Warwick

SOUTH DAKOTA
Sioux Falls
..
TENNESSEE

**
.

.

.

.

....

**

KnoxvilleMemphis
Nashville

TEXAS ^*
Dallas12
Houston 3 2
San Antonio •"•

3.9
3.7

2.3
2.1

1.2

3.6

1.1

2.9

4.7

4.3

2.7

1.8

1.1

1.7

2.6
2.1
2.5
3.1
2.2
3.0
3.1

2.0
1.8
2.4
2.7
2.4
1.9
2.8

3.2
4.9
4.3
4.9
3.8
3.4
4.2

2.1
3.4
3.2
5.7
3.8
4.0
4.3

1.7
2.7
2.2
3.2
2.0
2.2
2.2

1.1
1.6
1.7
2.0
1.5
1.4
1.6

.8
1.2
1.3
.8
1.0
.6
.7

1,6

1.8

5.9

5.3

2.7

2.5

.3
.5
.8
2.9
1.5
1.9
1.9
2.3

4.7
6.1
4.4

4.2
6,8
4.2

3.7
5.0
4.0

4.8
5.7
4.9

4.7
4.8
4.7

3.3
3.4
3.5

.5
1.0
.4

.7
1.0
.2

6.7
6.3

5.5
5.3

6.1
5,6

5.0

8.4

4.7

7.7

5.9
5.3

5.9
4.9

3.7
2.9

1.6
1.9

1.2
1.5

3.8
3.7

3.9

4.1

2.6
2.6

2.6
2.1

4.6
4.6

3.6
4.5

2.6
2.8

1.9
2.3

1.3
1.3

1.1
1.6

4.1

2.8

2.5

4.6

2.8

2.8

1.6

3.7
3.4
3.9
4.0
2.2

2.3
2.3
3.4
2.6
1.3

2.8
2.5
3.5
2.7
1.4

4.5
7.1
4.2
4.2
4.4

3.0
3.5
3.1
3.1
2.9

2.6
2.8
3.4
2.3
2.0

2.1
2.2
2.4
1.7
1.1

.6
.9
.8
3.8
.4
1.1
1.7

.9
.7
.3
.9
.2
.7
1.1

4.5

5.4

3.3

3.2

4.1

4.1

2.9

2.4

.5

1.1

4.9
4.4
7.8

4.9
4.4
6.2

3.5
3.0
5.1

3.0
3.3
5.0

4.5
4.9
6.4

4.4
5.1
5.6

2.3
2.5
4.5

2.0
2.0
4.0

1.5
1.7
1.3

1.8
2.3
1.2

6.8
7.3

6.5
6.5

5.6
6.0

5.0
5.0

7.6
7.8

5.7
5.6

5.2
5.5

3.6
3.6

1.4
1.2

1.2
1.1

5.3
5.6
(2)

5.2
3,8
5.9

4.5
4.6
(2)

4.3
3.1
5.2

4.9
5.7
(2)

5.2
6.4
6.1

3.8
3.3
(2)

3.9
3.0
4.9

.4
1.6

.5
2.8

(2)

-.4

7.0
5.1

4.9
2.9

4.5
2.2

3.2
.9

7.5
6.4

7.3
8.7

5.2
3.1

3.5
2.1

2.0
3.0

6.2

4.5
3.6
2.8
5.8
4.5

4.1
3.4
1.6
6.2
3.4

3.3
3.1
2.4
4.3
3.6

3.3
2.9
1.0
5.3
3.0

4,5
4.1
2.8
6.0
3.9

3.5
3.0
1.6
5.9
3.9

3,0
2.8
2.2
3.6
3.1

2,3
2.1
1.0
3.2
2.6

.8
.6
.3
1.1
.3

.7
.5
.3
1.6
.8

4.5
4.1

4.2
5.0

3.2
3.7

3.4
4.5

4.7
4.8

4.8
4.7

3.1
3.4

2.8
3.1

9.6
3.4
2.4

4.7
3.2
2.9

2.5
2.9
2.0

3.7
2.8
2.2

4.3
4.5
3.2

8.6
3.6
3.2

2.9
3.2
1.8

3.2
2.6

4.0
3.6
3.6
4.7
3.2
3.3
3.7

3.8
3.6
3.8
3.2
2.5
3.6
3.1

6.2
6.9
5.5

6.6
6.9
5.5

5.0
6.4
5.1

4.0
5.0

3.7
3.1

3.0

4.6

4.2

3.4
3.1
3.4
5.7
3.3
5.0
4.3

3.1
2.8
3.2
3.9
3.6
2.7
5.6

3.9

4.4

4.5
7.6
4.4

4.3
3.8
3.5
3.0
3.8
3.5
2.1

....

Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Reading
Scranton
Wilkes-Barre—'Hazleton
York

SOUTH CAROLINA
Charleston
Greenville

4.2
3.6

CO

. . .

8.3
8.3

i-

....

.

2.5
2.0

4.8
5.6
5.8
3.9
3.3
5.1
5.1

..
.
1
'

See f o o t n o t e s at end o f t a b l e .
NOTE: Data f o r the c u r r e n t month are p r e l i m i n a r y .




1.3 ,

0.7
1.6
2.0
.7
.5
1.4
1.7

0.9

.6

.5
.2
.1

CM tH

.

4.7
4.7

CO CM VO

....

4.1
4.9
4.8

CT CO P-

OHIO
Akron
Canton
Cincinnati

5.1
5.9
5.7

rH

NORTH DAKOTA
Faroo-Moorhead

5.3
5.9
5.7

CM

.

5.5
6.4
4.8

4.7
4.9
4.8
5.9
4.0
4.3
6.5

O

Greensboro-Hi eh Point

2.5
2.8

2.1
1.9
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.5
2.0

Aug.
1965

O

NORTH CAROLINA

CM CM CM CO CT

..

3.7
4.3
4.4
3.4
2.7
3.1
5.6

Sept.
1965

CO CO O

.

4.3
4.8
5.0
4.3
4.2
4.6
5.5

O

^

Quits
Aug.
Sept.
1965
1965

Aug.
1965

C"

NEW YORK (continued)
Nassau and Suffolk Counties
New York SMSA
New York City 9
Rochester
Syracuse
Utica-Rome

Layoffs
Aug.
Sept.
1965
1965

Total
Sept.
Aug.
1965
1965

Sept.
1965

CM

S t a t e and area

CO

(Per 100 employees)
A c c e s s i c >n rates
New iilres
Total

.9
.7
.9
.6
1.0

1.5
1.6
.9
.4
.9
2.9

3.3

1.2
.7
4.8
.3
.9

67

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER

Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued
(Per 100 employees)
Accession rates
State and area

Sept*
1965

Aug.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

Sept.
1965

Aug.
1965

Separation rates
Quits
Sept.
Aug.
1965
1965

Layoffs
Sept.
Aug.
1965
1965

4.3
3.7

3.2
3.2

3.0
3.1

2.2
2.6

6.6
5.1

4.1
4.2

3.4
3.1

2.0
1.9

2.2
1.2

1.4
1.8

VERMONT
Burlington
Springfield

4.9
6.7
2.3

4.1
7.1
2.3

4.1
5.4
2.1

3.2
5.8
1.8

5.1
5.9
3.6

3.5
3.3
2.7

4.1
4.1
3.2

2.7
2.4
2.2

.3
1.4
.1

.3
.6
(8)

VIRGINIA
Norfolk-Portsmouth
Richmond
Roanoke

5.0
4.8
4.6
6.0

4.6
4.5
5.0
4.5

3.8
3.2
4.0
5.0

3.5
3.4
4.5
4.0

4.3
4.2
4.0
4.6

4.1
4.0
4.1
4.2

3.0
2.0
3.1
3.5

2.8
2.0
2.7
2.9

.6
1.5
.2
.2

.5
1.5
.3

WASHINGTON 1 3
Seattle-Everett 1 3
Spokane 1 3
...
Tacoma. 1 3

5.4
5.4
4.4
6.0

5.1
5.0
3.7
5.2

4.7
4.7
3.4
5.4

4.3
4.3
2.7
4.4

6.4
5.2
7.8
7.5

4.3
3.1
4.6
5.8

4.3
3.3
3.9
5.0

2.5
1.9
1.8
2.9

1.1
1.1
3.1
1.3

1.0
.7
2.1
2.0

WEST VIRGINIA . .
Charleston
Huntington-Ashland
Wheeling

4.1
2.0
1.9
3.9

3.0
1.9
2.6
3.7

2.1
1.0
1.6
1.7

1.9
.6
1.7
2.2

3.4
1.9
3.6
2.6

3.1
2.2
3.2
3.9

2.0
1.3
2.0
1.2

1.4
.7
2.0
1.1

.2
1.0
.7

1.2
1.2
.8
2.1

WISCONSIN
Green Bay
Kenosha
La Crosse
Madison
Milwaukee
Racine

5.0
5.6
6.9
3.9
5.3
3.9
5.0

5.9
6.3
2.7
4.8
4.5
4.5
4.6

3.9
5.3
1.2
3.1
4.0
3.0
4.7

4.4
5.9
1.1
2.8
3.0
2.7
4.1

7.0
6.8
4.1
6.5
4.6 ,
5.1
5.2

5.3
5.3
11.1
6.7
4.1
3.8
3.8

4.8
5.4
1.7
2.8
3.4
3.6
4.3

3.1
4.3
1.0
3.4
2.4
2.4
2.6

1.4
.9
1.3
2.9
.7
.6
•1

1.4
.6
9.5
.7
1.1
.5
.2

4.4.

5.5

3.6

4.8

7.1

7.0

4.2

4.3

1.6

1.0

UTAH

5

.

,

Salt Lake City" 5

WYOMING

5

1
2
3

Excludes canning and preserving.
Not available.
Excludes agricultural chemicals and miscellaneous manufacturing.
-•Excludes
canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams, and jellies.
5
Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar.
6
Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers.
78 Excludes printing and publishing.
Less than 0.05.
9
..Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.
^ E x c l u d e s new-hire rate for transportation equipment.
H Excludes tobacco stemming and redrying.
12
Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco.
13
Excludes canning and preserving, printing and publishing.
NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary.
SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover.

796-166 O - 65 - (




.4

SPECIAL SECTION
CONTENTS

Monthly Data, 1963 to Date
Table A:
Table B:
Table C:
Table D:

Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry,
to date

1963
70

Production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
1963 to date
...o

7 2

Hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1963 to date
Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry,
seasonally adjusted, 1963 to date

73
7 4
o

Table E:

Production workers on manufacturing payrolls,
seasonally adjusted, 1963 to date. . „

7 7

Table F:

Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted, 1963 to date

7 7

Table G:

Average weekly overtime hours of production workers on
manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted, 1963 to date...

77

Seasonal Factors
Table

1:

Seasonal adjustment factors for employees in nonagricultural
establishments, by industry division and groups

Table

2:

Seasonal adjustment factors for labor turnover rates in
manufacturing
*...

Table

3:

Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly overtime
hours of production workers in manufacturing

Table 4:

Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly hours of
production workers in selected industries

Table

5:




Seasonal adjustment factors for production workers in
manufacturing •
«o
o .o

•°

..

'
'"

ESTABLISHMENT DATA

70

Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry

1963 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Average

January | February

March

April

May

Jon.

July

August

September

October

November December

TOTAL
1963

56,602
58,156

54,931
56,269
58,234

54,878
56,403
58,341

55,188
56,777
58,784

55,988
57,311
59,471

56,418
57,828
60,000

57,051
58,569
60,848

56,857
58,391
60,694

57,077
58,654
60,960

57,583
59,241

57,761
59,122

57,565
59,405

57,932
59,896

635
633

616
617
619

612
6l4
616

614
615
615

629
626
623

640
631
629

651
649
640

647
645
641

650
644
640

646
642

641
640

638
640

634
633

2,556
2,530
2,800

2,439
2,584
2,713

2,518
2,668
2,820

2,800
2,870
2,978

2,998
3,063
3,223

3,169
3,262
3,412

3,291
3,364
3,476

3,355
3,426
3,575

3,289
3,341

3,236
3,326

3,075
3,227

2,825
3,007

16,677
16,857
17,396

16,670
16,904
17,473

16,735
16,968
17,578

16,821
17,019
17,659

16,925
17,093
17,745

17,069
17,301
18,027

17,004
17,249
18,016

17,152
17,450
18,211

17,352
17,743

17,309
17,385

17,165
17,589

17,066
17,547

9,460
9,599
9,996

9,450
9,610
10,048

io,n4

9,478
9,665

9,561
9,727
10,218

9,636
9,767
10,279

9,697
9,864
10,437

9,618
9,816
10,4i6

9,557
9,799
10,410

9,748
10,063

9,754
9,768

9,730
10,027

9,699
10,050

1965
MINING
1963
1964
1965

CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
1963
1964
1965

2,963
3,056

MANUFACTURING
1963
1964
1965

16,995
17,259

DURABLE GOODS
1963
1964
1965

9,616
9,813

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

265.5
247.1

1963
1964
1965

269.6
264.8
232.4

268.8
259.O
230.5

266.9
258.6
229.5

263.7
256.3
228.6

263.6
252.5
230.4

264.1
248.0
232.1

264.6
244.0
235.4

264.3
239.5
237.4

264.8
238.1

265.O
236.3

264.9
235.1

266.2
232.5

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

592.6
602.5

1963
1964
1965

561.9
575.2
572.0

566.2
576.6
583.1

578.4
589.7
591.3

601.9
603.7
605.4

591.4
625.I
627.6

595.5
628.5
628.6

615.O
630.7
633.3

622.1
624.0

614.3
612.4

606.3
601.8

591.6
589.9

382.1
392.9
417.5

382.5
396.3
421.4

382.3
398.0
424.3

382.8
396.0
421.8

387.8
405.7
427.6

386.6
404.6
425.6

396.8
412.7
432.8

399.6
417.6

400.0
419.8

398.6
419.1

395.8
417.7

569.6
591.5
599.8

594.0
605.7
613.4

608.9
615.9
618.8

620.0
628.4
629*6

622.5
629.8
636.O

628.0
634.3
641.6

621.9
633.7

615.5
623.6

611.0
617.2

594.8
604.3

1,142.1 1,158.1
1,191.7 1,201.2
1,282.0 1,289.5

1,181.2 1,197.8
1,213.8 1,225.6
1,299.4 1,300.2

1,215.7
1,238.8
1,322.6

1,202.0
1,239.4
1,319.8

1,177.1
1,245.9
1,317.1

1,172.4 1,159.5
1,264.0 1,249.0

1,159.9
1,260.5

1,172.7
1,267.3

1,122.9
1,154.9
1,217.4

1,119.8 1,120.9
1,157.2 1,163.7
1,226.5 1,206.2

1,132.9 1,145-9
1,172.5 1,177.5
1,239.3 1,251.0

I , l 6 l . l 1,145.9
1,193.2 1,178.0
1,270.4 1,261.2

1,157.0

1,175.2
1,228.4

1,172.6
1,214.9

1,168.7
1,222.0

1,266.9

1,177.8
1,185.3

1,511.8
1,562.2
1,660.1

1,516.5 1,525.7
1,560.2 1,588.1
1,669.0 1,689.6

1,529.7 1,526.4
1,597.4 1,602.5
1,698.4 1,702.4

1,533.2 1,521.9
1,616.2 1,611.5
1,722.4 1,727.5

1,524.6
1,610.9
1,719.7

1,532.8 1,535.2
1,629.9 1,621.1

1,537.9
1,621.7

1,556.3
1,651.7

1,544.2 1,544.6
1,517.6 1,515.2
1,620.4 1,631.7

1,551.9 1,537.6
1,527.5 1,529.8
1,658.2 1,660.6

1,545.0
1,544.6
1,679.5

1,562.6 1,567.6
1,576.9 1,582.7

1,557.9
1,594.2

1,553.9
1,601.6

566.9
572.2
566.8

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

389.9
405-9

1963
1964
1965

383.9
390.9
415.6

STONE, CLAY, ANT GLASS PRODUCTS

600.8
611.8

1963
1964
1965

563.6
575.2
589.7

559.2
581.9
590.0

PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES
1963
1964
1965

1,172.2
1,231.2

1,127.9
1,176.9
1,271.7

FABRICATED METAI PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

1,150.1
1,187.3

MACHINERY
1963
1964
1965

1,529.3
1,6O6.1

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES
1963
1964
1965

1,553.9
1,548.4




1,572.9
1,540.9
1,597.4

1,560.3 1,548.8
1,528.0 1,521.7
1,602.6 1,612.7

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
1963 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

March

1,612.1
1,622.0
1,689.2

1,607.1
1,621.2
1,703.5

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

1,595.2
1,590.3
1,721.1

1,478.6
1,500.2
1,650.7

1,617.3
1,655.8

1,639.1
1,436,8

1,645.0
1,660.7

1,647.7
1,683.8

DURABLE GOODS CONT'D
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
1963
1964
1965

1,609.7
1,604.8

1,619.0
1,628.8
1,686.3

1,617.4
^ 6 2 5 . 1
1,717.5

1,619.6
1,621.4
1,730.1

1,618.2
1,611.0
1,741.9

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

364.8
369.3

359.4
366.0
374.0

359.8
366.7
372.7

359.9
366.6
376.3

361.0
366.4
376.8

361.6
365.3
375.2

366.7

364.9
368.7
387.1

368.8
370.9
389.8

368.1
372.4

368.8
370.6

369.2
374.5

369.0
374.6

372.0
379.2
402.2

376.0
384.5
408.1

383.1
390.9
412.1

386.8
400.7
420.3

381.5
391.6
412.8

401.4
409.9
440.7

410.7
422.5

411.3
429.9

406.2
426.8

382.6
404.5

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
1963
1964
1965

386.8
398.5

367.6
375.7
395.0

361.9
365.6
385.5

NONDURABLE GOODS
1963
1964
1965

7,380
7,446

7,217
7,258
7,400

7,220
7,294
7,425

7,257
7,303
7,464

7,260
7,292
7,441

7,289
7,326
7 , ^ 6

7,372
7,437
7,590

7,386
7,433
7,600

7,595
7,651
7,801

7,604
7,680

7,555
7,617

7,435
7,562

7,367
7,497

1,658.5
1,663.7
1,654.8

1,667.0
1,657.2
1,655.5

1,668.2
1,666.7
1,649.5

1,686.9
1,682.9
1,670.0

1,739.4
1,732.5
1,722.5

1,791.1
1,780.4
1,776.5

1,884.2
1,871.6
1,854.4

1,895.7
1,879.4

1,852.2
1,828.8

1,771.5
1,773.9

1,729.2
1,732.9

85.I
85.7
82.9

79.9
81.5
77.8

78.O
77.6
74.8

75.9
77.2
74.0

106.9
105.1

106.1
110.5

99.1
99.2

95.1
93.7

880.6
878.O
899.9

884.2
883.3
907.2

885.5
885.6
913.0

885.2
889.O
914.4

891.5
897.4
924.2

880.2
882.9
914.4

891.I
899.3
929.3

889.6
902.4

890.4
902.0

886.7
903.6

879.4
898.3

1,274.9
1,297.6
1,338.8

1,290.4
1,299.3
1,353.1

1,267.7
1,274.6
1,328.8

1,274.3
1,279.1
1,330.8

1,274.6
1,300.4
1,355.9

1,264.7
1,270.0
1,311.6

1,315.1
1,331.8
1,374.1

1,311.8
1,332.3

1,310.5
1,327.2

1,289.6
1,332.4

1,277.1
1,319.0

609.8
613.8
623.9

612.9
615.6
625.7

613.6
619.1
628.7

614.4
620.6
628.7

622.5
630.0
639.0

618.1
625.8
640.6

626.4
632.8
644.4

625.6
634.3

622.7
633.0

622.1
632.8

621.1
629.8

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

1,752.0
1,745.8

1,680.3
1,679.0
1,679.2

TOBACCO MANUFACTURES
1963
1964
1965

88.6
89.I

88.0
88.1
86.5

75.0
77.6
74.4

74.5
77.1
73.9

SI
95.0

TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

885.4
891.1

880.5
871.1
893.1

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

1,282.8
1,302.0

1,242.7
1,260.3
1,309.0

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965

618.5
625.2

613.0
615.2
624.8

PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND AT.T.TET>
.
1963
1964
1965

930.6
950.5

INDUSTRIES

905.9
939.3
962.0

910.6
942.0
967.2

929.2
943.5
968.5

931.6
946.1
967.3

936.4
950.6
975.3

933.6
9^.5
978.8

937.8
951.4
981.4

940.3
957.0

943.5
960.6

942.5
961.7

947.8
967.4

850.9
864.4
882.0

858.4
872.3
891.5

870.6
877.9
899.9

869.5
878.1
898.8

869.4
882.3
903.5

872.5
884.2
913.9

875.5
887.O
918.O

871.2
885.I

868.6
876.4

865.I
878.8

864.6
879.8

188.1
182.6
176.8

189.9
183.5
176.6

191.2
185.7
180.0

191.8
185.6
182.4

193.5
185.3
182.5

191.3
184.1

188.9
182.4

186.6
179.4

183.9
177.0

417.1
424.9
456.2

419.5
428.7
457.2

422.0
430.2
461.9

410.3
428.3
456.8

415.3
439.0
l»66.7

420.2
447.8

423.0
445.0

424.6
446.4

422.0
445.0

908.4
937.4
958.6

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

865-3
877.4

847.8
862.5
878.2

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES
1963
1964
1965

188.7
182.7

185.8
182.8
175.6

186.8
182.5
175.8

187.I
182.0
176.5

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

4l8.5
433.6




419.4
420.3
445.5

413.7
422.5
450.6

415.1
425.1
453.8

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued
1963 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

NONDURABLE GOODS - CONT'D
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

351.2
341.2
349.7

349.2
348.4

1963
1964
1965

354.2
346.1
354.4

351.7
344.9
355.4

341.8
339.5
344.3

342.0
340.8
347.7

349.8
350.2
353.4

349.5
350.3
351.2

356.6
357.1
360.7

351. 2
352. 0

348.7
350.8

347.6
353.7

346.3
354.1

TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES

1963
1964
1965

3,844
3,861
3,917

3,847
3,869
3,965

3,861
3,898
3,977

3,891
3,924
4,008

3,954
3,968
4,070

3,968
3,994
4,083

3,962
4,006
4,098

3,964
4,009

3,947
3,997

3,924
3,984

3,910
4,002

11,487
11,792
12,190

11,378
11,705
12,112

11,434
Il,8l4
12,167

11,677
11,877
12,418

11,648
11,978
12,437

11,765
12,131
12,596

11,734
12,129
12,583

11,768
12,155
12,574

11,823
12,196

11,901
12,275

12,060
12,448

12,666
13,084

3,057
3,134
3,190

3,047
3,114
3,182

3,048
3,113
3,189

3,055
3,117
3,199

3,059
3,125
3,213

3,098
3,172
3,269

3,123
3,201
3,301

3,142
3,211
3,312

3,136
3,206

3,151
3,218

3,154
3,220

3,177
3,24o

8,430
8,658
9,000

8,331
8,591
8,930

8,386
8,701
8,978

8,622
8,760
9,219

8,589
8,853
9,224

8,667
8,959
9,327

8,611
8,928
9,282

8,626
8,944
9,262

8,687
8,990

8,750
9,057

8,906
9,228

9,489
9,844

2,820
2,907
2,986

2,832
2,919
2,999

2,850
2,937
3,012

2,867
2,950
3,029

2,931
3,019
3,102

2,900
2,994

2,900
2,984

3^062

2,926
3,019
3,098

7,917
8,253
8,557

7,944
8,299
8,604

8,014
8,350
8,662

8,145
8^482
8,796

8,232

8,376
8,749
9,081

8,371
8,727
9,062

8,354
8,712

8,384
8,708

8,322
8,648

8,299
8,627

8^905

8,350
8,694
9,008

9,105
9,468
9,836

9,171
9,529
9,920

9,194
9,574
9,978

9,205
9,602
10,008

9,217
9,607
10,024

9,199
9,580
10,033

8,9H
9,242
9,716

8,888

9,255
9,6o4

9,443
9,807

9,485
9,887

9,632
10,015

2,332
2,321
2,319

2,334
2,323
2,326

2,344
2,334
2,337

2,34o
2,332
2,338

2,365
2,344
2,374

2,375
2,355
2,407

2,367
2,356
2,408

2,342
2,320

2,343
2,329

2,343
2,352

2,482
2,483

6,839
7,208
7,601

6,860
7,251
7,652

6,861
7,268
7,671

6,877
7,275
7,686

6,834
7,236
7,659

6,536
6^887
7,309

6,521
6,871
7,290

7,284

7,100
7,478

7,142
7,535

7,150
7,532

3,761
3,857
3,863

3,903
3,947

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE

1963 11,778
1964 12,132
1965
WHOLESALE TRADE
1963
3,104
1964
3,173
1965
RETAIL , TRADE

1963
1964
1965

8,675
8,959

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE

1963
1964
1965

2,877
2,964

2,812
2,895
2,973

2,900
2,981

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS

1963
1964
1965

8,226
8,569

GOVERNMENT

1963
1964
1965

9,225
9,595

9^698

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

1963
1964
1965

2,358
2,348

2,327
2,323
2,323

STATE .AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

1963
1964
1965

6,868
7,248

6,778
7,145
7,513

Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls
1963 to date
(In thousands)
MANUFACTURING

1963
1964
1965

12,555
12,769

12,280
12,406
12,890

12,265
12,454
12,956

12,330
12,513
13,049

12,406
12,559
13,108

12,502
12,630
13,180

12,620
12,802
13,412

12,537
12,724
13,361

12,671
12,920
13,540

12,887
13,234

12,849
12,876

12,704
13,078

12,604
13,035

6,882
7,010
7,379

6,865
7,024
7,423

6,898
7,075
7,481

6,985
7,137
7,570

7,058
7,176
7,621

7,109
7,258
7,750

7,022
7,195
7,701

6,957
7,177
7,683

7,153
7,452

7,160
7,157

7,135
7,412

7,104
7,435

5,398
5,396
5,511

5,400
5,430
5,533

5,432
5,438
5,568

5,421
5,422
5,538

5,444
5,454
5,559

5,511
5,544
5,662

5,515
5,529
5,660

5,714
5,743
5,857

5,734
5,782

5,689
5,719

I'M

5,500
5,600

DURABLE GOODS

1963
1964
1965

7,027
7,209

NONDURABLE GOODS

1963
1964
1965

5,527
5,560




ESTABLISHMENT DATA

73

Table G Hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls
1963 to date

Y«or

Annual
Av«rag«

January

February

March

April

Mav

S.pt.mb.r

October

November

D*c«mb«r

98.42
103.07
106.45

100.53
104.19

100.78
102.82

100.85
104.30

102.66
107.07

2.46
2.53
2.61

2.43
2.52
2.59

2.47
2.56

2.47
2.52

2.49

2.55

2.51
2.58

40.5
40.7
41.0

40.5
40.9
4i.i

40.7
40.7

40.8
40.8

40.5
40.9

40.9
M.5

2.9
3.3
3.5

3.1
3.5

3.0
3.3

3.0
3.3

3.1
3.6

107.01
112.32
115.51

109.45
113.98

109.71
111.10

110.00
113.42

Hl.90
117.02

2.63
2.70
2.79

2.61
2.70
2.77

2.65
2.74

2.65
2.69

2.67
2.72

2.69
2.76

41.1
4i.3
41.6

41.0
41.6
41.7

41.3
41.6

41.4
Ul.3

41.2
41.7

41.6
42.4

3.0
3.5
3.8

3.2
3.7

3.2
3.4

3.2
3.5

3.3
4.0

88.40
91.*3
95-H

89.38
91.87

89.38
92.00

89.33
92.17

90.17
93.50

2.22
2.29
2.36

2.21
2.28
2.36

2.24
2.32

2.24
2.30

2.25
2.31

2.26
2.32

39.8
39.9
1*0.2

*&o
*0.1
flO.3

39.9
39.6

39.9
1*0.0

39.7
39.9

39-9
4o.3

2.8
3.1
3.2

3.0
3.2

2.9
3.1

2.8
3.0

2.8
3.1

July

June

August

MANUFACTURING
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - I N DOLLARS
1963
1964
1965

99.63
102.97

97.44
99.90
105.52

1963
1964
1965

2.1*6
2.53

2.43
2.51
2.58

97.20
100.75
105.93

98.09
101.40
106.71

2.43
2.50
2.59

2.44
2.51
2.59

97.36
102.06
105.82

99.23
102.97
107.53

100.37
103.73
107.79

99.63
102.97
107.01

AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - I N DOLLARS

2.44
2.52
2.60

2.45
2.53
2.61

2.1*6
2.53
2.61

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS
1963
1964
1965

40.5
40.7

40.1
39.8
40.9

40.0

1*0.3
1*0.9

40.2
40.4
41.2

39.9
40.5
40.7

2.6

2.4
2.9
3.1

40.5
4o.7
41.2

40.8
4l.o
41.3

AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS
1963
1964
1965

2.8
3.1

2.5
2.7
3.3

2.5
2.7
3.3

2.8

3.5

2.8
3.0
3.5

3.0
3.2
3.6

2.9
3.0
3.*

DURABLE GOODS
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - I N DOLLARS
1963
1964
1965

108.09
112.19

106.08
108.81
115.37

106.23
109.88
115.79

106.49
110.15
117.04

106.37
Hl.78
115.93

108.36
112.05
117.1*6

109.82
113.28
117.7*

108.09
111.51
116.06

AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS - I N DOLLARS
1963
1964
1965

2.63
2.71

2.60
2.68
2.76

2.61
2.68
2.77

2.61
2.68
2.78

2.62
2.70
2.78

2.63
2.70
2.79

2.64
2.71
2.79

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS
1963
1964
1965

4l.l
41.4

40.8
40.6
41.8

4o.7
4i.o
41.8

40.8
41.1
42.1

1*0.6
41.4
41.7

4l.2
4i.5
42.1

41.6
4l.8
42.2

AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS
1963
1964
1965

2.9
3.3

2.6
2.9
3.6

2.6
2.8
3.7

2.7
2.9
3.8

2.5
3.1
3.5

2.9
3.2
3.9

3.2
3.4
*.O

2.9
3.2
3.7

NONDURABLE GOODS
AVERAGE: WEEKLY EARNINGS - I N DOLLARS
1963
1964
1965

87.91
90.91

86.24
68.46
92.50

1963
1964
1965

2.22
2.29

2.20
2.28
2.33

86.24
89.44
92.73

87.07
89.67
93.20

2.20
2.27
2.33

2.21
2.27
2.33

85.97
90.06
92.20

87.52
90.52
94.00

88.58
90.97
94.47

88.36
91.37
9*.87

AVERAGE: HOURLY EARNINGS - I N DOLLARS

2.21
2.28
2.34

2.21
2.28
2.35

2.22
2.28
2.35

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS
1963
1964
1965

39.6
39.7

39.2
38.8
39.7

2.7
2.9

2.4
2.5
2.8

39.2
39-*
39.8

39.*
39.5
40.0

38.9
39.5
39.*

2.5
2.6
2.9

2.6
2.6
3.0

2.4
2.7
2.7

39.6
39.7
1*0.0

39.9
39.9
40.2

AVERAGE WEEKLY OVERTIME HOURS
1963
1964
1965




2.6
2.8
3.1

2.8
2.9
3.1

2.8
2.9
3.1

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

74

Table D: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted
1963 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

February

March

55,897
57,252
59,295

56,027
57,606
59,581

56,142
57,694
59,814

56,353
57,781
59,846

631
632
634

629
632
634

631
632
632

2,9H
2,882
3,185

2,890
3,065
3,211

16,900
17,089
17,638

9,548
9,694
10,098

January

June

July

August

56,488
5^864
60,032

56,562
58,033
60,290

56,670
58,190
60,501

56,727 56,856
58,301 58,499
60,621

636
633
629

638
629
627

638
635
626

639
637
633

637
631
627

2,888
3,060
3,238

2,960
3,031
3,145

2,968
3,033
3,188

2,970
3,054
3,195

2,986
3,053
3,154

2,996
3,056
3,189

16,885
17,131
17,703

16,921
17,156
17,762

16,984
17,176
17,803

17,025
17,180
17,835

17,009
17,222
17,943

9j7U

10,150

9,559
9,749
10,194

9,601
9,762
10,241

9,628
9,748
10,266

268
259
230

266
258
230

265
257
229

April

May

September

October

November

December

57,008
58,370

57,038
58,879

57,205
59,163

636
633.

633
633

634
636

636
635

2,998
3,046

2,988
3,074

2,974
3,124

2,989
3,179

17,030
17,260
18,032

17,001 17,028
17,299 17,413
18,072

17,060
17,146

17,037
17,^77

17,083
17,565

9,625
9,776
10,345

9,636
9,821
10,424

9,611
9,855
10,476

9,645
9,954

9,657
9,679

9,656
9,966

9,691
10,044

265
254
231

266
250
234

266
245
236

266
241
239

265
238

265
236

263
234

264
231

TOTAL

1963
1964
1965
MINING

1963
1964
1965
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

1963
1964
1965
MANUFACTURING

1963
1964
1965
DURABLE: GOODS

1963
1964
1965

ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES

268
263
231-

1963
1964
1965

LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE

1963
1964
1965

594
607
603

599
609
614

594
605
607

599
601
603

566
598
601

570
602
602

585
601
603

598
600

600
599

605
600

606
604

386
402
428

388
402
428

389
406
428

3

392
407
427

393
410

392
412

394
414

423

386
400
425

395
417

586
611
619

592
614
623

600
612
619

604
610
613

603
611
612

605
612

606
611
618

603
614

603
612

607
613

608
617

1,142
1,193
1,283

1,154
1,198
1,284

1,171
1,203
1,285

1,185
1,211
1,285

1,203
1,223
1,306

1,204
1,237
1,317

1,180
1,247
1,318

1,172
1,263

1,169
1,263

1,170
1,275

1,181
1,278

1,165
1,230

1,136
1,174
1,243

1,135
1,180
1,222

1,142
1,181
1,247

1,147
1,176
1,251

1,152
1,183
1,259

1,155
1,185
1,269

1,155
1,196
1,263

I,l6o
1,213

1,162
1,169

1,161
1,205

1,165
1,218

1,515
1,565
1,663

1,514
1,559
1,669

1,515
1,577
1,678

1,516
1,583
1,683

1,517
1,591
1,692

1,520
1,602
1,707

1,522
1,612
1,728

1,532
1,619
1,728

1,539
1,635

1,549
1,634

1,553
1,640

1,561
1,657

1,560
1,532
1,624

1,560
1,533
1,635

1,560
1,529
1,647

1,560
1,534
1,665

1,553
1,5^5
1,677

1,548
1,548
1,683

1,546
1,561

1,551
1,566

1,536
1,575

1,540
1,586

599
606
600

FURNITURE AND FIXTURES

387
395
420

1963
1964
1965
STONE,

430

CLAY, AND1 GLASS PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965

592
606
621

PRIMARY METAL IfljJUSTKJUSS

1963
1964
1965

1,135
1,185
1,282

FABRICATED METAL* PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965

1,132

MACHENERr

1963
1964
1965

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

1963
1964
1965




1,570
1,538
1,596

1,563
1,533
1,609

T5

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table Dt Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted-Continued
1963 to date
(In thousands)
Year

Annual
Average

January

February

March

April

June

May

July

August

September

October

November

December

DURABLE GOODS COITPD
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
1963
1964
1965

1,603
1,613
1,670

1,604
1,616
1,681

1,606
1,620
1,700

1,619
1,624
1,712

1,612
1,612
1,722

1,617
1,605
1,735

1,616
1,608
1,740

1,590
1,618
1,781

1,613
1,649

1,612
1,414

1,613
1,630

1,614
1,652

361
368
378

363
369
379

364
368
378

366
368
383

367
370
389

367
369
388

366
370

367
369

366
372

368
373

385
393

INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965

361
368
376

361
368
374

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

III

385
393
414

385
393
417

387
394

387
397
418

390
398
428

387

405

388
408

411

416

383
396
415

390
401

416

7,345
7,420
7,553

7,383
7,4l4
7,562

7,397
7,^32
7,569

7,384
7,446
7,598

7,394
7,439
7,608

7,390
7,444
7,596

7,383
7,459

7,403
7,467

7,381
7,511

7,392
7,521

7^568

1,753
1,759
1,749

1,760
1,748
1,746

1,747
1,747
1,729

1,752
1,748
1,734

1,745
1,738
1,728

1,746
1,737
1,733

1,751
1,739
1,723

1,749
1,735

1,759
1,738

1,752
1,755

1,754
1,756

89
89
88

89
89
87

88
90
86

89
89
86

88
90
86

87
90
86

87
90
87

89
86
80

86
85

88
91

92
92

91
89

892
883
905

890
887
909

889
888
912

888
887
915

885
889
914

884
889
916

886
889
921

883
891
921

882
894

883
895

882
899

882
901

1,269
1,291
1,334

1,275
1,285
1,340

1,284
1,289
1,344

1,292
1,295
1,346

1,288
1,311
1,367

1,296
1,300
1,343

1,287
1,303
1,345

1,287
1,309

1,294
1,310

1,277
1,321

1,282
1,324

617
622
632

619
622
632

618
624
633

618
624
633

618
625
634

619
626
641

620
626
637

619
627

618
629

619
630

620
629

910
944
967

912
944
969

932
946
971

935
950
971

936
951
975

936
950
981

939
951
981

938
953

938
955

937
957

941
961

858
872
890

860
873
892

864
871
893

865
874
894

866
879
900

868
879
908

869
880
9H

869
883

870
878

869
883

871
886

189
184
178

190
183
176

188
183
177

189
183
179

189
181
179

189
182

188
182

188
181

187
180

422
429
460

423
43L
460

424
431
463

417
435
464

415
438
466

414
441

416
438

419
441

420
443

386

390
411

389

NONDURABLE GOODS

III

7,352
7,395

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965

1,756
1,754
1,753

TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS

1963
1964
1965
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965

1,266
1,285
1,334

PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

618
621
631

PRINTING, PUBLISHING AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
1963
1964
1965

913
942
963

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965

856
871
887

PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES

III

189
186
179

190
186
179

190
184
179

RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS PRODUCTS

1963
1964
1965




420
421
447

416
425
453

418
428
457

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

T6

table D: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted-Continued
1963 to date
(In thousands)
Y«or

Annual
Av«rog«

January

February

March

April

May

Jun*

July

August

S.pt.mb*r

October

Nov«mb«r

D«c«mb«r

NONDURABLE GOODS - CCNT'D
LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS

351
3*5
355

350
3*8
353

3*9
3*8
355

3*8
3*9
352

350
350
351

3*8
3*9
353

350
350

3*9
351

346
352

344
352

3,907
3,924
3,985

3,898
3,920
4,017

3,900
3,937
4,013

3,907
3,936
4,020

3,919
3,933
4,034

3,921
3,943
4,033.

3,919
3,958
4,049

3,925
3,965

3,916
3,965

3,912
3,972

3,902
3,994

11,61*8
11,958
12,37**

11,670
12,006
12,423

11,698
12,016
12,l|60

11,722
12,035
12,494

11,7^
12,069
12,532

11,762
12,116
12,580

11,767 11,792
12,164 12,180
12,619 12,600

11,824
12,198

11,841
12,225

11,869
12,250

11,901
12,303

3,072
3,150
3,209

3,081
3,1*9
3,217

3,088
3,15*
3,231

3,095
3,158
3,2*1

3,099
3,163
3,252

3,10*
3,175
3,272

3,10*
3,182
3,281

3,105
3,173
3,273

3,1H
3,181

3,117
3,186

3,129
3,194

3,139

8,576
8,808
9,165

8,589
8,857
9,206

8,610
8,862
9,229

8,627
8,877
9,253

8,641
8,906
9,280

8,658
8,941
9,308

8,663
8,982
9,338

8,687
9,007
9,327

8,713
9,017

8,724
9,039

8,740
9,056

8,762
9,098

2,846
2,933
3,013

2,855
2,943
3,023

2,861
2,949
3,024

2,870
2,953
3,032

2,874
2,963
3,041

2,880
2,971
3,049

2,885
2,971
3,053

2,888
2,982

2,903
2,987

2,908
2,994

2,918
2,999

8,079
8,421
8,732

8,098
8,460
8,771

8,136
8,477
8,794

8,153
8,490
8,814

8,175
8,522
8,843

8,210
8,549
8,857

8,236 8,272
8,603 8,615
8,929 8,946

8,288
8,643

8,334
8,656

8,347
8,674

8,374
8,705

9,070
9,*3O
9,803

9,102
9,*55
9,841

9,115
9,*90

9,165
9,5*2
9,955

9,180
9,561
10,014

9,211 9,225
9,559 9,591
10,054 10,085

9,269
9,621

9,333
9,684

9,357
9,752

9,to2
9,783

J7,OOO

9,137
9,530
9,924

2,3*6
2,342
2,3*2

2,351

2,351
2,3*1
2,3b*

2,3*9
2,339
2,3*5

2,3*6
2,325
2,355

2,3*5
2,325
2,376

2,339
2,328
2,379

2,3*2
2,322

2,345

2,341
2,350

2,344
2,3*8

2,338

2,350
2,339
2,3*2

6,751
7,115
7,503

6,765
7,151
7,5*6

6,786
7,189
7,580

6,816
7,203
7,fiL0

6,83*
7,236
7,659

6,866
7,23*
7,678

6,886
7,263
7,706

6,927
7,299

6,988
7,353

7,016
7,*02

7,058
7,*35

353
3*3
353

1963
196*
1965

353
3*5
353

TRANSPORTATION AND POBLIC UTILITIES

1963
1964
1965

3,818
3,916
3,926

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE

1963
1964
1965

WHOLESALE TRADE
1963
1964
1965

3,205

RETAIL TRADE

1963
1964
1965

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
1963
1964
1965

2,840
2,924
3,003

SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS
1963
1964
1965

GOVERNMENT
1963
1964
1965

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
1963
1964
1965

2,3»»O

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

1963
1964
1965




6,72*
7,088
7,*6l

77

Y«ar

Annual
Av«rag«

January

February

March

April

May

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Jun*

July

August

S«pt«mb«r

October

Novsmbar

D*c«mb«r

Table E: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted
1963 to date
(In thousands)

Manufacturing
1963
1964
1965

12,488
12,622
13,116

12,461
12,655
13,158

12,501
12,690
13,220

12,554
12,697
13,238

12,588
12,704
13,252

12,570
12,734
13,340

12,588
12,763
13,405

12,5
12,8
13,440

12,573
12,924

12,604
12,639

12,580
12,960

12,6l4
13,045

6,965
7,099
7,476

6,951
7,116
7,515

6,974
7,156
7,557

7,018
7,163
7,588

7,042
7,152
7,599

7,039
7,174
7,662

7,052
7,211
7,721

7,020
7,249
7,769

7,051
7,353

7,063
7,068

7,066
7,349

7,094
7,427

5,523
5,523
5,640

5,510
5,539
5,643

5,527
5,534
5,663

5,536
5,534
5,650

5,546
5,552
5,653

5,531
5,560
5,678

5,536

5,527
5,558
5,671

5,522
5,571

5,541
5,571

5,514
5,611

5,520
5,618

Durable Goods
1963
1964
1965
Nondurable Goods
1963
1964
1965

Table F: Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted
1963 to date
Manufacturing
1963
1964
1965

40.4
40.1
41.2

40.3
40.6
41.2

40.4
40.6
41.3

40.2
40.8
41.0

40.4
40.6
41.1

40.5
40.7
41.0

40.4
40.7
41.0

40.4
40.8
41.0

40.6
40.6

1(0.7
40.7

40.5
40*9

40.6
41.2

41.2
40.9
42.1

41.0
41.3
42.1

41.0
41.3
42.2

40.8
41.6
41.9

41.1
41.4
42.0

41.2
41.4
41.8

41.2
41.4
41.7

41.0
41.6
41.7

41.2
41.5

41.2
41.2

41.2
41.7

41.2
42.0

39.5
39.2
40.1

39.6
39.8
40.2

39.6
39.7
40.2

39.4
39.9
39.9

39.6
39.7
40.0

39.6
39.6
39.9

39.5
39.7
40.0

39.6
39.8
40.0

39.8
39.5

39.8
39.9

39.7
39.9

39.7
40.1

Durable Goods
1963
1964
1965
Nondurable Goods

1963
1964
1965

Table G: Average weekly overtime hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted
1963 to date

2.7
2.8
3.0

2.7
2.8
3.0

3.0
3.4

2.9
3.4

3.1
3.3

3.1
3.7

2.7
2.9

2.7
2.9

CO

2.6
3.0
3.0

ON CVJ

2.7
2.7
3.1

2.9
3.4
3.7

CVJ CO

2.7
2.8
3.1

3.0
3.3
3.8

2.9
3.2

COCO

2.6
2.7
3.1

CVJ CO

2.7
3.3
3.8

2.8
3.2
3.4

CO CVJ

2.9
3.1
4.0

2.9
3.0
3.4

vo ONO
OJ OJ CO

2.8

2.9
3.1
3.5
H CVJ CO
...
CO CO CO

2.5
3.0
3.2

VOCO

2.8
3.0
3.7

ON CVJ ON
...
CVJ COCO

2.7
3.0
3.6

OJ coco

2.7
2.9
3.6

CO OVO

1963
1964
1965

coco ro
VO H 00

Manufacturing

2.8
3.1

Durable Goods
•H CO

1963
1964
1965
Nondurable Goods

O

CVJ CO

H




CVJ CVJ CO

1963
1964
1965

SEASONAL FACTORS
The following tables present seasonal adjustment factors for all series in the establishment section of this periodical,
which have been revised, as in the past, coincidental with the adjustment of the industry employment series to new benchmarks. These factors will be revised at the time the industry employment statistics are again adjusted to later benchmarks
and more current data are available. The seasonal movements are measured in order to adjust the data statistically for
such recurring events as warm and cold weather, crop-growing cycles, holidays, vacations, regular industry model changeover periods, and the like. These movements are generally the largest single component of month-to-month changes in
employment, hours, and labor turnover. The seasonal factors which follow enable the analyst to remove these influences
from the data in order to determine more basic trends.

TaMe 1: Seisiial adjustment factors far employees i i niagriultiral establishments, by industry division and groups
Feb.

Jan.

Industry

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dee.

TOTAL

97.6
87.9

MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION

7.2
4.5

9.0

100.3 102.2
101.1 106.8

101.3 102.0
110.2 112.1

101.7 101.1
109.7 108.2

100.7
103.3

9.7
4.6

99.6
100. 4
98.5
100.9
101.2
100.0
100.6
99.1
100.5
99.2
99.1
96.3
86.0
100.0
98.9
99.4
99.6
100.5
100.2
99.*
98.0
99.7

99.4
105.0
101.3
103.8
99.9
100.3
99.5
99.8
92.7
100.5
103.0
107.6
111.7
100.9
102.2
101.1
100.0
100.8
102.2
100*2
102.3
101.2

100.1
104.0
101.8
103.3
100.1
101.3
99.7
101.0
100.4
100.7
105.3
108.3
124.3
100.9
101.8
101.1
100.4
100.3
101.4
101.5
100.5
101.1

100.3
102.2
101.9
101.9
98.9
101.4
99.2
101.1
101.6
100.4
106.2

100.7
100.3
101.3
100.7
98.9
100.8
98.9
101.2
101.9
100.7
104.6

100.7
97.7
100.3
97.9
99.2
100.3
99.7
101.0
101.9
100.4
98.4

99.7
86.1
100.9
99.2
100.8
100.0
100.4
101.6
99.8
100.5
100.9
98.8 99.9
99.* 100.2
99.9 100.7
100.7 101.7

99.6
104.4
99-1
103.0
100.2
99.*
100.0
99.0
98.9
99.6
98.7
102.5
85.4
99.3
97.7
100.0
99.8
100.6
101.7
98.5
100.0
101.3
100.6
99.4
101.6
101.7

105.2
120.9

101.1
107.9
100.5
100.9
100.5
100.5
99.5
99.4
101.2
100.6
100.3

98.7
105.2
99.7
99.6
100.2
100.7
99.3
98.4
100.4
100.6
100.2

101.2
99.3
101.6
101.3

100.8 101.0
99.7 100.2
100.4 99.9
100.8 100.6

100.8 101.1
101.9 108.2
99.6 99.4
99.7 99.1

99-7 100.8
101.0 100.0

101.3 101.2
95.2 94.6

99.9 99.9
99.8 101.7

100.1 99.8
101.8 101.3

MANUFACTURING 1
DURABLE GOODS 1
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures. .
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Electrical equipment . . . .
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing
NONDURABLE GOODS X
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile-mill products
Apparel and related products . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and allied products . .
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and related products
Rubber and plastic products
Leather and leather products
TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
i

WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE

.

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE .
SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS
GOVERNMENT
*
STATE AND LOCAL

100.6 100.1
94.4 94.8
98.9 98.8
95.0 95.3
99.2 99.9
99.0 98.7
99.8 100.0
100.1 99.6
101.0 100.5
99.6 99.4
93.7 95.5
95.8
9

^
•
98,7
98.1
99.1
99.5

94.6
95.8
99.0
100. 4
98.7
99.5
99.1

98.0 sa.k
99.7 99.4
99-2 100.3
98.lv 98.3
99-4
98.2
99.0
98.0

98.9
97.0
99.1
98.1

99.2 99.2
100.7 101.3

100.0
94.9
99.1
96.3
100. 4
98.7
100.7
99.3
100.2
99.6
96.6
94.8
90.5
99.5
101.0
99.0
99.8
99.9
98.7
99.*
100.1
98.7
98.7
2/97.8
99.2
98.5

99.7
97.5
99.1
99.1
101.1
99.*
100.9
99.1
100.3
99.5
97.8
95
87.2
99.8
98.9
99.*
99-7
100.8
99.*
99.2
97.6
99.1
98.7
^98.6
99.6
99.8

99.3 99.7
101.4 101.2

99.3
104.5
99.9
102.9
101.3
100.9
100.9
99.6
100.4
100.2
101.2

100.8
101.3
100.7
100.6
99.8
100.5
101.5
100,0
100.8

1
Seasonally adjusted data derived by summation of components.
I Factors shown are for 1965. For 1966 the March seasonal adjustment factor is 97*2 and April 99*2.
Based on data which exclude Temporary Christmas employees of the Post Office during December.

Table 2: Seasonal adjustment factors for labir tinner rates in manufacturing
Jan.

Item

Feb.

93.8
85.5
89.8
85.0
88.8

93

Total accessions.
New hires. . . .
Total separations.
Quits
Layoffs

Mar.

82.7
101.0
80.4
113.4

Apr.

Jfey

96.5
92.8
92.2

101.2 124.6
103.3 138.2
92.4 90.2
98.1 100.7
79.5

June

July

Aug.

111.0
113.9
107.6
100.4
109.2

127.3
132.6
108.5
143.3
91.9

Sept.

Oct.

122.1 100.7
130.8 106.7
128.2 108.2
108.0
110.1

Nov.

Dec.

78.5 62.7
78.8 55.5
100.0 97.8
78.6 63.O
116.6 135.3

TaMe 3: Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly overtime boirs of production workers in manufacturing
Jan.

Industry
MANUFACTURING
NONDURABLE GOODS




.

r

92.3
93.3
90.9

Feb.
90.9
91.1
93.3

Mar.

93.8
94.8
95.5

Apr.
96.0
92.9
90.6

May

June

98.6 103.9
99.2 104.9
99.4 104.1

July

Aug.

101.1 102.9
97.8 102.1
102.6 106.4

Sept.

Oct.

108.6 102.9
108.2 102.9
109.2 105.2

Nov.

Dec.

104.0 105.3
104.9 108.5
101.7 101.3

79

TaUe 4: Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly hoirs of prediction workers in selected industries
Industry

MINING
CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
MANUFACTURING
DURABLE GOODS. ..
NONDURABLE GOODS

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

Jfay

99.2
96^6
99.3
99.2
99.1

98.7
95.1
99-2
99.3
99.1

98.6
97.8
99.7
99.7
99.6

99.2
99.2
99.2
99.6
98.8

100.6
102.5
100.2
100.3
100.0

101.6
102.5
100.8
100.9
100.7

99.8 99.7 99.5
98.4 98.8
98.8 98.9
97.6 98.4 99^9
100.0 100.4 101.0
99.0 99.3
100.0 100.4 99.3
99-6 99-7 100.2
98.9 99-5 99.3
99.4 99.4 99.0
99-7 100.3 99.4
99.2

99.8
100.9
98.4
101.3
100.4
100.4
100.6
99.8
100.4
99.8
99.8

98.1 98.5 98.3
95-7 97.1 97-1
99.6 99.7 98.8
99-9 101.0 98.9
99.0 99.5 98.9
99.4 100.3 99.5
99.4 99.8 100.4
97.4 98.6
100.1
99.2
100.8 99.5
99.9
99-2 99-3 99.4
99.2 99.6 99.7
99.1 99.1 99.4

100.1
99.6
100.2
100.1
99.7
100.1
100.5
100.4

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

99.5
103.2
100.1
99.7
100.6

101.1
104.2
100.2
99.9
100.8

100.5
102.4
100.3
100.3
100.3

101.5
103.6
100.2
100.3
100.3

99.8 99.6
98.2 94.6
100.1 100.8
100.1 100.9
100.1
100.5

100.1
101.9
100.0
101.6
101.1
101.0
100.9
100.3
100.5
100.4
100.3

98.9
100.7
99.3
101.4
99.9
99.8
99.7
99.2
99.5
99.7
98.9

99.6
101.6
101.6
101.7
99.2
100.6
99.5
99.8
98.0
100.2
100.1

100.0
101.3
101.9
101.0
99.7
100.8
99.5
100.7
99.9
100.3
100.6

100.2
100.8
101.8
101.2
98.8
100.3
99.6
100.5
100.9
100.4
101.0

100.4
98.8
100.8
100.3
99.1
100.1
99.3
100.4
101.2
100.7
100.5

100.6
101.6
101.1
100.4
100.7
99.9
100.6
101.1
100.7
101.5
99.5 100.6
100.1 100.3
99.3 100.7

101.1
98.8
99.7
100.5
100.4
99.6
100.1
101.6
99.7
101.9
101.6
100.7
101.9

100.9
101.3
100.3
101.8
100.9
100.3
99.8
100.1
100.5
101.3
101.4
100.1
101.9

101.6
104.1
99.7
100.5
100.8
100.5
99.9
101.9
100.9
98.4

101.0
104.1
100.6
99.7
100.7
100.4
99.8
100.1
100.1

100.5
99.8
101.0
99.8
99.8
99.8
100.0
99.8
99.8
99.0

June

July

Nov.

Dec.

Durable goods
Ordnance and a c c e s s o r i e s
Lumber and wood p r o d u c t s . . . . .
Furniture and f i x t u r e s . . . . . . . .
Stone, c l a y , and g l a s s products. .
Primary metal industries . . . . . .
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
. . . . . . . . . . .
E l e c t r i c a l equipment . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment . . . . .
Instruments and related p r o d u c t s .
M i s c e l l a n e o u s manufacturing . . .
Nondurable

100.7
98.6
98.4
97.5
100.0
98.7
99.6
99.4
99-5
99-5
99.0

101.2
98.6
102.0
98.1
100.4
100.8
100.7
101.2
102.7
100.8
100.7

goods

F o o d and kindred products
T o b a c c o manufactures
. . . . . . .
T e x t i l e - m i l l products . .
Apparel and related products . . .
Paper and a l l i e d products . . . . .
Printing and publishing
C h e m i c a l s and a l l i e d products . .
Petroleum and related products .
Rubber and p l a s t i c p r o d u c t s . . . .
Leather and leather products
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE

97.
98.
98.
99.
99.
99.
99.
99.
101.5
99*3
99*2

100.0
100.1
100.0

98.0
99.7
100.0
99.4

100.5
103.5
100.8
99.2
100.5
101.1
100.3
99.4
101.2
102.1
99.3 100.6
100.0 100.7
99.0 100.8

Table 5: Seasonal adjustment factors tor production workers in nanrfactnrinf
Industry

Mar.

Jfay

Jan.

Feb.

100.9
93.9
98.8
94.1
99.0
98.8
99.9
100.1
101.6
99.5
92.1

100.3 99.5 99.2
94.4 94.5 97.3
98.5 98.9 99.1
94.5 95.7 98.9
99.9 100.5 101.4
98.4 98.4 99.2
100.3 101.0 101,2
99.4 99.0 98.8
100.8 100.5 100.7
99.3 99.5 99.4
94.4 95.8 97.4

99.1
100.3
98.2
101.1
101.5
100.0
101.0
98.8
101.0
99.3
99.0

98.9
104.9
99.9
103.4
101.6
101.2
101.1
99.4
100.6
100.2
101.4

92.5 92.6 93.5
95.4 89.5 85.9
99.0 99.5 99.8
100.6 101.2 98.8
?8.9
98.5 98.8 99.3
98.9
99.4 99.7 99.8
98.8
99.1 100.1 101.4
97.7 98.3 99.3
97.1
99.4
99.5
99.0
99.2 100.4 99.3 97.3
100.1
Seasonally adjusted data derived by sunsnation of components.

94.7
84.5
100.0
98.8
99*4
99.7
101.0
100.3
99.4
97.9

99.1
84.4
101.0
98.9
101.0
100.0
100.5
102.1
99.8
100.6

Apr.

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

98.7
104.9
99.0
103.4
100.2
99.0
99-6
98.4
98.8
98.5

98.8
105.3
101.6
104.4
99.7
100.2
99.0
99.6
89.4
100.5
103.6

100.6
104.4
102.0
103.8
100.1
101.6
99.5
101.5
100.2
101.0
106.6

101.0
102.5
102.2
102.2
98.7
101.8
99.0
101.8
102.2
100.9
107.6

101.6
100.3
101.5
100.9
98.6
101.1
98.7
101.8
102.5
101.1
105.6

101.3
97.4
100.3
97.6
99.1
100.4
99.8
101.3
102.6
100.6
98.0

103.0
83.6
99.3
97.4
99.7
99.4
100.1
102.2
98.0
100.0

110.6
113.5
100.9
102.4
101.1
99.9
100.5
102.9
100.1
102.5

112.1
126.1
100.9
102.0
101.4
100.8
100.2
101.9
101.8
100.6

107.8
123.4
100.9
101.4
101.0
100.8
99.9
100.9
101.9
100.0

101.7
IO8.5
100.5
101.0
100.7
100.7
99.3
99.2
101.6
100.7

98.3
105.9
99.7
99.6
100.3
100.9
99.1
97.9
100.5
100.7

Nov.

Dec.

MANUFACTURING
/
DURABLE GOODS 1
NONDURABLE GOODS
Durable goods
Ordnance and a c c e s s o r i e s
Lumber and wood p r o d u c t s . . . . .
Furniture and f i x t u r e s . . . . . . . .
S t o n e , c l a y , and g l a s s products. .
Primary metal industries
F a b r i c a t e d metal products . . . . .
Machinery
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E l e c t r i c a l equipment
. . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment . . . . .
Instruments and related p r o d u c t s .
M i s c e l l a n e o u s manufacturing
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred p r o d u c t s . . . .
Tobacco manufactures . . . . . .
Textile-mill products . .
Apparel and related products . .
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products .
Petroleum and related products
Rubber and plastic products . . .
Leather and leather products , .
1




94.2
98.9
98.6
98.0

22

Technical Note
Additional information concerning the preparation of the
labor force, employment, hours and earnings, and labor
turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods,
and limitations—is contained in technical notes for each
of these series, available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics free of charge. Use order blank on page 13-E.

Employment

INTRODUCTION
The statistics in this periodical are compiled from
two major sources: (1) household interviews and (2) payroll reports from employers.
Data based on household interviews are obtained
from a sample survey of the population. The survey is
conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for
the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides a comprehensive measure of the labor force, i.e., the total number
of persons 14 years of age and over who are employed or
unemployed. It also provides data on their personal and
economic characteristics such as age, sex, color, marital
status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The information is collected by trained interviewers from a sample of about 35,000 households
throughout the country and is based on the activity or
status reported for the calendar week including the 12th
of the month.
Data based on establishment payroll records are
compiled each month from mail questionnaires by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State
agencies. The payroll survey provides detailed industry
information on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, average weekly hours, average hourly and weekly
earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and
metropolitan areas.
The figures are based on payroll reports from a sample of establishments employing about 25 million nonfarm
wage and salary workers. The data relate to all workers,
full- or part-time, who received pay during the payroll
period which includes the 12th of the month.
Relation between the household and payroll series
The household and payroll data supplement one
another, each providing significant types of information
that the other cannot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from the
household survey whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably derived only from establishment
reports.
Data from these two sources differ from each other
because of differences in definition and coverage, sources
of information, methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling variability and response errors are
additional reasons for discrepancies. The factors which
have a differential effect on levels and trends of the two
series are described as follows:




Coverage.
The household survey definition of
employment comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and other private household workers), selfemployed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15
hours or more during the survey week in family-operated
enterprises. Employment in both farm and nonfarm industries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage
and salary employees on the payrolls of nonfarm establishments.
Multiple jobholding. The household approach provides information on the work status of the population
without duplication since each person is classified as
employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Employed
persons holding more than one job are counted only once,
and are classified according to the job at which they
worked the greatest number of hours during the survey
week. In the figures based on establishment records,
persons who worked in more than one establishment during the reporting period are counted each time their names
appear on payrolls.
Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey
includes among the employed all persons who had jobs
but were not at work during the survey week—that is,
were not working or looking for work but had jobs from
which they were temporarily absent because of illness,
bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons,
whether or not they were paid by their employers for the
time off. In the figures based on payroll reports, persons
on paid sick leave, paid vacation, or paid holiday are
included, but not those on leave without pay for the
entire payroll period.
Hours of Work

The household s u r v e y measures hours actually
worked whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid
for by employers. In the household survey data, all
persons with a job but not at work are excluded from the
hours distributions and the computations of average hours.
In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid
holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the
number of hours for which they were paid during the
reporting period.
Comparability of the household interview data
with other series

Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total
from the household survey includes all persons who did

1-E

not work at all during the survey week and were looking
for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from
which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or
not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the
Bureau of Employment Security of the Department of Labor,
exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit rights,
new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment
insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and
local government, domestic service, self-employed, unpaid family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below
a minimum size).

In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of
unemployment used in the household survey. For example, persons with a job but not at work and persons working only a few hours during the week are sometimes
eligible for unemployment compensation, but are classified as employed rather than unemployed in the household survey.

Comparability of the payroll employment data with
other series

Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau
of the Census. BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau
of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses
of business establishments.
The major reasons for
some noncomparability are different treatment of business
units considered parts of an establishment, such as
central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the
industrial classification of establishments, and different
reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are
also differences in the scope of the industries covered,
e.g., the Census of Business excludes contract construction, professional services, public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in BLS
statistics.
County Business Patterns. Data in County Business Patterns, published jointly by the U.S. Departments
of Commerce and Health, Education, and Welfare, differ
from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of
central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes
interstate railroads and government, and coverage is incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities.

Agricultural employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences in coverage are the inclusion of persons under 14 in the Statistical Research S e r v i c e (SRS) series and the treatment
of dual jobholders who are counted more than once if they
worked on more than one farm during the reporting
period. There are also wide differences in sampling techniques and collecting and estimating methods, which
cannot be readily measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of the two series.

Employment covered by State unemployment insur~
ance programs. Not all nonfarm wage and salary workers
are covered by the unemployment insurance programs.
All workers in certain activities, such as interstate railroads, are excluded. In addition, small firms in covered
industries are also excluded in 32 States. In general,
these are establishments with less than four employees.

Labor Force Data
COLLECTION AND COVERAGE
Statistics on the employment status of the population, the personal, occupational, and other economic
characteristics of employed and unemployed persons,
and related labor force data are compiled for the BLS by
the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population Survey (CPS). (A detailed description of this survey appears
in ^Concepts and Methods Used in Household Statistics
on Employment and Unemployment from the Current Population Survey*1, Bureau of Labor Statistics Report No.
279. This report is available from BLS on request.)

tions and are excluded from the population and labor
force statistics shown in this report. Data on members
of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the
categories "total noninstitutional population*1 and "total
labor force,'* are obtained from the Department of Defense.
Until August 1962, the sample for CPS was spread
over 333 areas. Between August 1962 and March 1963,
the number of sample areas was increased to 357,
comprising 701 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of Columbia. This
revision takes account of the changes in population distribution and characteristics shown by the I960 Census.
The number of households remains unchanged at 35,000.

These monthly surveys of the population are conducted with a scientifically selected sample designed to
represent the civilian noninstitutional population 14
years and over. Respondents are interviewed to obtain
information about the employment status of each member
of the household 14 years of age and over. The inquiry
relates to activity or status during the calendar week,
Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the
month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field
interviewing is conducted in the following week.

Each month, 35,000 occupied units are designated
for interview. About 1,500 of these households are
visited but interviews are not obtained because the occupants are not found at home after repeated calls or are
unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. In addition
to the 35,000 occupied units there are 5,000 sample units
in an average month which are visited but found to be vacant or otherwise not to be enumerated. Part of the sample
is changed each month. The rotation plan provides
for approximately three-fourths of the sample to be common
from one month to the next, and one-half to be common
with the same month a year ago.

Inmates of institutions and persons under 14 years
of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumera-




2-E

CONCEPTS
Employed Persons comprise (a) all those who during the survey week did any work at all either as paid
employees, or in their own business or profession, or on
their own farm, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid
workers on a farm or in a business operated by a member
of the family, and (b) all those who were not working or
looking for work but who had jobs or businesses from
which they were temporarily absent because of illness,
bad weather, vacation, or labor-management dispute, or
because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers
for the time off.
Each employed person is counted only once. Those
who held more than one job are counted in the job at
which they worked the greatest number of hours during
the survey week.
Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are
not living on the premises of an Embassy (e.g., Mexican
migratory farm workers).
Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted
of work around the house (such as own home housework,
and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer work for
religious , charitable, and similar organizations.
Unemployed Persons comprise all persons who did
not work at all during the survey week and were looking
for work, regardless of whe.ther or not they were eligible
for unemployment insurance. Also included as unemployed
are those who did not work at all and (a) were waiting to
be called back to a job from which they had been laid
off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary
job within 30 days (and were not in school during the
survey week); or (c) would have been looking for work
except that they were temporarily ill or believed no
work was available in their line of work or in the community. Persons in this latter category will usually be
residents of a community in which there are only a few
dominant industries which were shut down during the
survey week. Not included in this category are persons
who say they were not looking for work because they were
too old, too young, or handicapped in any way.

their most recent employment. Average duration is an
arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single
weeks of unemployment.
The Civilian Labor Force comprises the total of
all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in
accordance with the criteria described above. The "total
labor force" also includes members of the Armed Forces
stationed either in the United States or abroad.
Not in Labor Force includes all civilians 14 years
and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed.
These persons are further classified as
"engaged in own home housework," "in school," "unable to work" because of long-term physical or mental
illness, and "other." The "other" group includes for
the most part retired persons, those reported as too old to
work, the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for whom
the survey week fell in an "off" season and who were
not reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also
classified as not in the labor force.
Occupation, Industry, and Class of Worker apply
to the job held in the survey week. Persons with two or
more jobs are classified in the job at which they worked
the greatest number of hours during the survey week. The
occupation and industry groups used in data derived from
the CPS household interviews are defined as in the I960
Census of Population. Information on the detailed categories included in these groups is available upon request.
The industrial classification system used in the
Census of Population and the current Population Survey
differs somewhat from that used by the BLS in its reports
on employment, by industry. Employment levels by industry from the household survey, although useful for
many analytical purposes, are not published in order to
avoid public misunderstanding since they differ from the
payroll series because of differences in classification,
sampling variability, and other reasons. The industry
figures from the household survey are used as a base for
published distributions on hours of work, v unemployment
rates, and other characteristics of industry groups such
as age, sex, and occupation.

The Unemployment Rate represents the number
unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force, i.e.,
the sum of the employed and unemployed. This measure
can also be computed for groups within the labor force
classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc. When
applied to industry and occupation groups, the labor
force base for the unemployment rate also represents the
sum of the employed and the unemployed, the latter classified according to industry and occupation of their latest
full-time civilian job.

The class-of-worker breakdown specifies "wage
and salary workers," subdivided into private and government workers, "self-employed workers," and "unpaid
family workers." Wage and salary workers receive
wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a
private employer or from a governmental unit. Self-employed persons are those who work for profit or fees in
their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a
farm. Unpaid family workers are persons working without
pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business
operated by a member of the household to whom they are
related by blood or marriage.

Duration of Unemployment represents the length of
time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously
looking for work or would have been looking for work
except for temporary illness, or belief that no work was
available in their line of work or in the community. For
persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents
the number of full weeks since the t e r m i n a t i o n of

Hours of Work statistics relate to the actual number
of hours worked during the survey week. For example,
a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who
was off on the Veterans Day holiday would be reported
as working 32 hours even though he was paid for the
holiday.

3-E
796-166 O - 65 - 7




current estimates of the population by age, sex, and
color. These estimates are prepared by carrying forward
the most recent census data (I960) to take account of
subsequent aging of the population, mortality, and migration between the United States and other countries.

For persons working in more than one job, the
figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs
during the week. However, all the hours are credited to
the major job.
Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey
week are designated as working "full time"; persons
who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as
working "part time." Part-time workers are classified
by their usual status at their present job (either full time
or part time) and by their reason for working part time
during the survey week (economic or other reasons).
"Economic reasons'* include:
Slack work, material
shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find fulltime work. "Other reasons" include: Labor dispute,
bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home
housework, school, no desire for full-time work and fulltime worker only during peak season.

3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from
the previous month for continuing parts of the sample
(75 percent) as well as the sample results for the current month. This procedure reduces the sampling variability especially of month-to-month changes but also of
the levels for most items.
Reliability of the Estimates

ESTIMATING METHODS
The estimating procedure is essentially one of
using sample results to obtain percentages of the population in a given category. The published estimates are
then obtained by multiplying these percentage distributions by independent estimates of the population. The
principal steps involved are shown below. Under the
estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the results
for a given month become available simultaneously and
are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents.
There are no subsequent adjustments to independent
benchmark data on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of the historical data are not
an inherent feature of this statistical program.
1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all
interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed
to account for occupied sample households for which no
information was obtained because of absence, impassable
roads, refusals, or unavailability for other reasons. This
adjustment is made separately by groups of sample areas
and, within these, for six groups—color (white and nonwhite) within the three residence categories (urban,
rural n on farm, and rural farm). The proportion of sample
households not interviewed varies from 3 to 5 percent
depending on weather, vacations, etc.

Since the estimates are based on a sample, they
may differ from the figures that would have been obtained
if it were possible to take a complete census using the
same schedules and procedures.
The standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that i s , the variations that might occur by chance
because only a sample of the population is surveyed.
The chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate from
the sample would differ from a complete census by less
than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out of
20 that the difference would be less than twice the
standard error.
Table A shows the average standard error for the
major employment status categories, by sex, computed
from data for past months. Estimates of change derived
from the survey are also subject to sampling variability.
The standard error of change for consecutive months is
also shown in table A. The standard errors of level
shown in table A are acceptable approximations of the
standard errors of year to year change.

2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by
chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such
characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since
these population characteristics are closely correlated
with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be
substantially improved when weighted appropriately by
the known distribution of these population characteristics.
This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows:

(In thousands)
Average standard error of—
Employment status
and sex

Monthly level

Monthto-month
change
(consecutive
months only)

250
200
300
100

180
120
180
100

120
180
200
75

90
90
120
90

180
75
180
65

150
55
120
65

BOTH SEXES
Labor force and total employment
Nonagricultural employment. . . .

MALE
Labor force and total employment

a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is the procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by
the known I960 Census data on the color-residence
distribution of the population.
This step takes into
account the differences existing at the time of the I960
Census between the color-residence distribution for the
Nation and for the sample areas.

Nonagricultural employment. . . .

FEMALE
Labor force and total employment
Nonagricultural employment. . . .

b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step,
the sample proportions are weighted by independent




Table A. Average standard error of major employment
status categories

4-E

The figures presented in table B are to be used
for other characteristics and are approximations of the
standard errors of all such characteristics. They should
be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of
magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the precise standard error for any specific item.
The standard error of the change in an item from
one month to the next month is more closely related to
the standard error of the monthly level for that item than
to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself.
Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard
errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table C,
it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of the
monthly level of the item in table B, and then find the
standard error of the month-to-month change in table C
corresponding to this standard error of level. It should
be noted that table C applies to estimates of change
between 2 consecutive months. For changes between
the current month and the same month last year, the
standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable
approximations.

standard error of the monthly level in table C, it may be
seen that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is
about 135,000.
Table C. Standard error of estimates of
month-to-month change
(In thousands)
Standard error of monthto-month change
Standard error of

All estimates except those
relating to
agricultural
employment

Estimates
relating to
agricultural
employment

monthly level

10.

12

25.

26

50.

48

100

90

150

130

200

160

250

190

300

220

Table B. Standard error of level of monthly estimates
(In thousands)

Male

Both sexes
Size of
estimate

Total
or
white

Nonwhite

Total
or
white

Female

Nonwhite

Total
or
white

Nonwhite

10

5

5

7

5

5

5

50

11

10

14

10

10

10

100

15

14

20

14

14

14

250 .

24

21

31

21

22

21

500

34

30

43

30

31

30

1,000

48

40

60

40

45

40

2,500

75

50

90

50

70

50

5,000

100

50

110

100

The reliability of an estimated percentage, com*
puted by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage
and the size of the total upon which the percentage is
based. Where the numerator is a subclass of the denominator, estimated percentages are relatively more reliable
than the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is
large (50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard
errors for percentages derived from the survey. Linear
interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D.

10,000

140

140

130

Table D. Standard error of percentages

20,000

180

150

170

30,000

210

40,000

Base of
percentages
(thousands)

220

1

2

5

10

15

20

25

35

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

99

98

95

90

85

80

75

65

1.4
1.1
.8
.5
.4
.3

2,2
1.7
1.2
.9
•6
.5
.4

3.0
2.3

3.5
2.8
2.0
1.4
1.0
.8
.6

4.0
3.1

4.2

4.7

3.4
2.4
1.7

3.7
2.6
1.9
1.3
1.1
•8
.6
•4
•3
.2

150 . . . 1.0
.8
250 . . .
.6
500 . . .
.4
1,000. .
.3
2,000 . ,
;2
3,000 . .
.2
5,000 . .
.1
10,000 .
.1
25,000 .
50,000 .
.1
.1
75,000 .

Illustration: Assume that the tables showed the
total number of persons working a specific number of
hours as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the
previous month. Linear interpolation in the first column
of table B shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is
about 160,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68
out of 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than
160,000 from the figure which would have been obtained
from a complete count of the number* of persons working
the given number of hours. Using the 160,000 as the




Estimated percentage

5-E

a
.2
.1
.1
.1

.3

.2
.1
.1

1.7
1.2
•8
.7
.5
.4
.2
.2
.1

.4
.3
.2
.2

2.2
1.6
1.1
.9
.7
.5
.3
.2
.2

1.2
1.0
.8
.5
.3
.2
•2

50
4.9
3.9
2.8
1.9
1.4
1.1
•9
•6
•4
.3
.2

Establishment Data
AH national, State, and area employment, hours,
earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in
accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual Bureau of the Budget, 1957, as amended by the
1963 Supplement.

COLLECTION

Payroll reports provide current Information on wage
and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonfarm establishments, by industry and geographic location.

Industry Employment
Federal-State Cooperation

Employment data for all except the Federal Government refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes
the 12th of the month. For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of
persons who occupied positions on the last day of the
calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they
performed any service during the month.

Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies,
the respondent fills out only one employment or labor
turnover schedule, which is then used for national, State,
and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting
on the part of respondents and, together with the use of
identical techniques at the national and State levels,
insures maximum comparability of estimates.
State agencies mail the forms to the establishments
and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and
completeness. The States use the information to prepare
State and area series and then send the data to the BLS
for use in preparing the national series.

The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed,
unpaid family workers, farm workers, and domestic
workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations
are included. Government employment covers only civilian employees; Federal military personnel are excluded
from total nonagricultural employment.

Shuttle Schedules

Persons on an establishment payroll who are on paid
sick leave (when pay is received directly from the firm),
on paid holiday or paid vacation, or who work during a
part of the pay period and are unemployed or on strike
during the rest of the period, are counted as employed.
Not counted as employed are persons who are laid off,
on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire period,
or who are hired but do not report to work during the
period.

Two types of data collection schedules are used:
Form BLS 790—Monthly Report on Employment, Payroll, and Hours; and Form DL 1219—Monthly Report
on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the "shuttle"
type, with space for each month of the calendar year.
The schedule is returned to the respondent each month
by the collecting agency so that the next month's data
can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent
can see the figures he has reported for previous months.

Industry Hours and Earnings

The BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries,
payroll and man-hours of production and related workers
or nonsupervisory workers for the pay period which most
nearly coincides with the standard survey reference week
(the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month). The labor turnover
schedule provides for the collection of information on
the total number of accessions and separations, by type,
during the calendar month.

Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of
payrolls and man-hours for production and related
workers in manufacturing and mining, construction
workers in contract construction, and nonsupervisory
employees in the remaining nonfarm components. For
Federal Government, hours and earnings relate to all
employees who worked or received pay during the pay
period which includes the 12th of the month. Terms are
defined below. When the pay period reported is longer
than 1 week, figures are reduced to a weekly basis.

Production and related workers include working

CONCEPTS

foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing,
assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling,
packing, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair,
janitorial and watchman services, product development,
auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power
plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely
associated with the above production operations.

Industrial Classification
Establishments are classified into industries on the
basis of their principal product or activity determined
from information on annual sales volume. This information is collected each year on a supplement to the
monthly 790 or 1219 report. For an establishment making
more than one product or engaging in more than one
activity, the entire employment of the establishment is
included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity.




Construction workers include the following employees
in the contract construction division: Working foremen,
journeymen, mechanics, apprentices, laborers, etc.,
6-E

the part of the employer since the following are excluded:
Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various
welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and
earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker, construction worker, or nonsupervisoryemployee definitions.

whether working at the site of construction or in shops
or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and preassembling)
ordinarily performed by members of the construction
trades.
N on supervisory employees include employees (not
above the working supervisory level) such as office and
clerical workers, repairmen, salespersons, operators,
drivers, attendants, service employees, linemen, laborers, janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels,
and other employees whose services are closely associated with those of the employees listed.

Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings.
Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by
changes in gross average hourly earnings, but also by
changes in the length of the workweek, part-time work,
stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover, and
absenteeism.

Payroll covers the payroll for full- and part-time
production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who
received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. The payroll is reported
before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and
unemployment insurance, group insurance, withholding
tax, bonds, or union dues; also included is pay for overtime, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly
by the firm. Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly
each pay period), other pay not earned in pay period
reported (e.g., retroactive pay), and the value of free
rent, fuel, meals, or other payment in kind are excluded.

Average Weekly Hours

The workweek information relates to the average
hours for which pay was received, and is different from
standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as absenteeism, labor turnover, part-time work, and stoppages cause
average weekly hours to be lower than scheduled hours
of work for an establishment. Group averages further
reflect changes in the workweek of component industries.
Average Overtime Hours

Man-hours cover man-hours worked or paid for,
during the pay period which includes the 12th of the month,
for production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers.
The man-hours include hours paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly
from the firm.

The overtime hours represent that portion of the
gross average weekly hours which were in excess of
regular hours and for which premium payments were
made. If an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular
rates, receiving as total compensation his holiday pay
plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no
overtime hours would be reported.

Overtime hours cover premium overtime hours of
production and related workers during the pay period
which includes the 12th of the month. Overtime hours
are those for which premiums were paid because the
hours were in excess of the number of hours of either
the straight-time workday or workweek. Weekend and
holiday hours are included, only if premium wage rates
were paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard,
incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid
are excluded.

Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not
necessarily move in the same direction, from month-tomonth; for example, premiums may be paid for hours in
excess of the straight-time workday although less than
a full week is worked. Diverse trends at the industrygroup level may also be caused by a marked change in
gross hours for a component industry where little or no
overtime was worked in both the previous and current
months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours.

Gross Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings

Average hourly* earnings are on a "gross" basis,
reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive
wage rates, but also such variable factors as premium
pay for overtime and late-shift work, and changes in
output of workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the
volume of employment between relatively high-paid and
low-paid work and changes in workers1 earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings
averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes in average hourly earnings for individual
industries.

Railroad Hours and Earnings

The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data
summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees who received pay during the month, except executives, officials,
and staff assistants (ICC group I). Gross average hourly
earnings are computed by dividing total compensation
by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for reduced to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as
defined above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average
hourly earnings.

Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates.
Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated
period of time, while rates are the amounts stipulated for
a given unit of work or time. The earnings series, however, does not measure the level of total labor costs on




7-E

Accessions are the total number of permanent and
temporary additions to the employment roll, including
both new and rehired employees.

Spendable Average Weekly Earnings

Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars
are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social
security and income taxes from gross weekly earnings.
The amount of income tax liability depends on the number
of dependents supported by the worker, as well as on the
level of his gross income. To reflect these variables,
spendable earnings are computed for a worker with no
dependents, and a worker with three dependents. The
computations are based on the gross average weekly
earnings for all production or nonsupervisory workers in
the industry division without regard to marital status,
family composition, or total family income.

New hires are temporary or permanent additions to
the employment roll of persons who have never before
been employed in the establishment (except employees
transferring from another establishment of the same
company) or of former employees not recalled by the
employer.
Other accessions, which are not published separately
but are included in total accessions, are all additions to
the employment roll which are not classified as new
hires, including transfers from another establishment
of the company.

"Real" earnings are computed by dividing the current
Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for
the current month. The resulting level of earnings expressed in 1957-59 dollars is thus adjusted for changes
in purchasing power since the base period.

Separations are terminations of employment during
the calendar month and are classified according to cause:
Quits, layoffs, and other separations, are defined as
follows:

Average Hourly Earnings Excluding Overtime

Average hourly earnings excluding premium overtime pay are computed by dividing the total productionworker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total
production-worker man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to January 1956, these data were
based on the application of adjustment factors to gross
average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly
Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods
eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at
\\ times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made
for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday
work, late-shift work, and overtime rates other than time
and one-half.

Quits are terminations of employment initiated by
employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the
person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar
days.
Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days,
initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker.
Other separations, which are not published separately
but are included in total separations, are terminations
of employment because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed Forces
for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive
calendar days.

Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Payrolls and Man-Hours

The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and manhours are prepared by dividing the current month's
aggregate by the monthly average for the 1957-59 period.
The man-hour aggregates are the product of average
weekly hours and production-worker employment, and the
payroll aggregates are the product of gross average
weekly earnings and production-worker employement.

Comparability With Employment Series

Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates
are not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's
employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay
period which includes the 12th of the month; and (2) employees on strike are no*t counted as turnover actions
although such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the
report period.

Labor Turnover

Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and
salary workers into and out of employed status with
respect to individual establishments. This movement,
which relates to a calendar month, is divided into two
broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and
separations (terminations of employment initiated by
either employer or employee). Each type of action is
cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate
per 100 employees. The data relate to all employees,
whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary,
including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers. Transfers to another
establishment of the company are included, beginning
with January 1959.




ESTIMATING METHODS

The principal features of the procedure used to estimate employment for the industry statistics are (1) the
use of the "link relative" technique, which is a form of

8-E

ratio estimation, and (2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of size
and regional stratification.

this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the
level of employment, while the sample is used to measure
the mo nth-to-mo nth changes in the level.
Data for all months since the last benchmark to which
the series has been adjusted are therefore subject to
revision. To provide users of the data with a convenient
reference source for the revised data, the BLS publishes
as soon as possible after each benchmark revision a
summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and
labor turnover statistics. The current volume in this

The "Link Relative" Technique

From a sample composed of establishments reporting
for both the previous and current months, the ratio of
current month employment to that of the previous month
is computed. This is called a link relative. The estimates
of employment (all employees, including production and
nonproduction workers together) for the current month
are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these "link relatives." Other features of
the general procedures are described later in the table,
Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics
on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover.
Further details are given in the technical notes on
Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries and on Measuremnt of Labor Turnover, which are available upon request.

s e r i e s is Employment and Earnings Statistics for the
United States, 1909-65, Bulletin 1312-3 (Dec, 1965), and
contains monthly statistics from the earliest date of
availability through August 1965.
THE SAMPLE
Design

The sampling plan used in the current employment
statistics program is an optimum allocation design known
as "sampling proportionate to average size of establishment." The universe of establishments is stratified first
by industry and then within each industry by size of
establishment in terms of employment. For each industry
the total size of sample is distributed among the size
class cells on the basis of average employment per
establishment in each cell. In practice, this is equivalent
to distributing the predetermined total number of establishments required in the sample among the cells on the
basis of the ratio of employment in each cell to total
employment in the industry. Within each stratum the
sample members are selected at random.

Size and Regional Stratification

A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight
the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings.
Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment,
hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the
summary of computational methods may be a whole
industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size
stratum of a region within an industry.
Benchmark Adjustments

Under this type of design, large establishments fall
into the sample with certainty. The size of the samples
for the various industries is determined empirically
on the basis of experience and of cost considerations.
In a manufacturing industry in which a high proportion of
total employment is concentrated in a relatively few
establishments, a large percentage of total employment
is included in the sample. Consequently, the sample
design for such industries provides for a complete
census of the larger establishments with only a few
chosen from among the smaller establishments or none
at all if the concentration of employment is great
enough. On the other hand, in an industry in which a
large proportion of total employment is in small establishments, the sample design calls for inclusion of all
large establishments, and also for a substantial number
of the smaller ones. Many industries in the trade and
service divisions fall into this category. In order to keep
the sample to a size which can be handled by available
resources, it is necessary to accept samples in these
divisions with a smaller proportion of universe employment than is the case for most manufacturing industries.
Since individual establishments in these nonmanufacturing divisions generally show less fluctuation from
regular cyclical or seasonal patterns than establishments
in manufacturing industries, these smaller samples
(in terms of employment) generally produce reliable
estimates.

Employment estimates are periodically compared
with comprehensive counts of employment which provide
"benchmarks" for the various nonagriculturalindustries,
and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated. The
industry estimates are currently projected from March
1964 levels. Normally, benchmark adjustments are made
annually.
The primary source of benchmark information is the
employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by
State agencies from reports of establishments covered
under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, covering three-fourths of the total nonfarm employment in the United States, are prepared under the
direction of the Bureau of Employment Security. Benchmark data for the residual are obtained from the records
of the Social Security Administration, the Interstate
Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies
in private industry or government.
The estimates relating to the benchmark month are
compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series
of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark
and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each
industry is then carried forward progressively to the
current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under




9-E

In the context of the BLS employment and labor
turnover statistics program, with their emphasis on producing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be
obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently
large segment of the universe to provide reasonably
reliable estimates that can be published promptly and
regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able
to produce preliminary estimates each month for many
industries and for many geographic levels within a few
weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a
somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater
industrial detail. The tendency of such a sample to
produce biased estimates of the level of earnings for
certain industries is counteracted by the stratified estimating procedure described under "EstimatingMethods."

The table below shows the approximate coverage, in
terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample.
Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover
sample, March 1964
Employees
Industry

Manufacturing
Metal mining
Communication:
Telephone
Telegraph

Number
reported

Percent
of total

10,029,700
63,200
59,100

59
80
40

587,800
22,600

85
69

Coverage

The BLS sample of establishment employment and
payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the
field of social statistics. The table that follows shows
the approximate proportion of total employment in each
industry division covered by the group of establishments
furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for
individual industries within the division may vary from
the proportions shown.

Reliability of the Employment Estimate

One measure of the reliability of an employment
estimate projected from a benchmark is the amount by
which it differs from the new. benchmark at the next
adjustment period. The BLS uses this criterion rather
than the standard error of the estimates. An approximation of the accuracy of the BLS employment estimates
is shown by the following table:

Approximate size and coverage of BLS employment
and payrolls sample, March 1964 1

Nonagricultural payroll employment estimates, by
industry division, as a percentage of the benchmark
for recent years

Employees
Industry division

Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Transportation and public
utilities:
Railroad transportation (ICC)
Other transportation and
public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade. . . .
Finance, insurance and real
estate.
Service and m i s c e l l a n e o u s . . . .
Government:
Federal (Civil Service
Commission) 2
State and local

Industry division
Number
reported

Percent
of total

287,000
596,000
10,975,000

47
22
65

729,000

97

1,738,000
2,293,000

55
19

922,000
1,522,000

32
18

2,323,000
3,367,000

100
46

Total
Mining
Contract construction . . . .
Manufacturing
Transportation and public
utilities
Wholesale and retail trade.
Finance, insurance, and
real estate
Service and miscellaneous.
Government. . . . . . . . . . .

1963

1964

99.3
99.2
93.9
99.4

101.0
100.3
101.5
100.1

100.0
100.0
101.5
100.2

100.4
100.1

100.0
100.6

100.4
100.4

99.9
98.0

99.8
100.8
103.8

99.4
99.7
99.0

100.0

For some detailed industries, the relative size of
the correction to benchmarks is somewhat greater than
is indicated for the major industry divisions in the
preceding table.
Differences between the benchmarks and the estimates, as well as the sampling and response errors,
result from changes in the industrial classification of
individual establishments (resulting from changes in
their product), which are not reflected in the levels of
estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks.
At more detailed industry levels, particularly within
manufacturing, changes in classification are the major

Since a few establishments do not report payroll and
man-hour information, hours and earnings estimates may
be based on a slightly smaller sample than employment
estimates.
2
State and area estimates of Federal employment are
based on reports from a sample of Federal establishments,
collected through the BLS-State cooperative program.




1962

10-E

cause of benchmark adjustments; however, they become
less important at broader aggregations of industries.
Another cause of differences, generally minor, between
the estimates and the benchmark arises from improvements in the quality of benchmark data. A detailed description of the latest adjustment, "BLS Establishment
Estimates Revised to March 1964 Benchmark Levels"
was published in the December 1965 issue of Employment
and Earnings. Reprints of this article are available
upon request to the Bureau.

agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics
relate to metropolitan areas. Definitions for all areas
are published each year in the issue of Employment and
Earnings that contains State and area annual averages.
Changes in definitions are noted as they occur. Additional industry detail may be obtained from the State
agencies listed on the inside back cover of each issue.
These statistics are based on the same establishment
reports used by BLS for preparing national estimates.
For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ
slightly from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a"
national basis, because some States have more recent
benchmarks than others and because of the effects of
differing industrial and geographic stratification.

For the most recent months, national estimates of
employment, hours, and earnings are preliminary, and
are so footnoted in the tables. These particular figures
are based on less than the full sample and consequently
are subject to revisions when all the reports in the
sample have been received. Studies of these revisions
of preliminary estimates in the past indicate that they
have been relatively small (and most frequently upward)
for employment, and even smaller for hours and earnings.

Users of State and area employment, hours, and
earnings statistics may be interested in Employment and
Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-64, BLS
Bulletin 1370-2. For the States and the areas shown in
the B and C sections of this periodical, all the annual
average data for the detailed industry statistics currently
published by each cooperating State agency are presented
from the earliest data of availability of each series
through 1964.

STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS

State and area employment, hours, earnings, and
labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State

Seasonal Adjustment
For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted
series on weekly hours and labor turnover rates for
industry groupings are computed by applying factors
directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, but
seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees
and production workers by industry divisions are obtained by summing the seasonally adjusted data which
are published for component industries. Indexes of
aggregate weekly man-hours seasonally adjusted, for
mining, contract construction, and the major industries
in manufacturing are obtained by multiplying average
weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production workers,
seasonally adjusted and dividing by the 1957-59 base.
For total, manufacturing, and durable and nondurable
goods, the indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours,
seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the
appropriate component industries and dividing by the
1957-59 base.

Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring
seasonal movement which can be estimated on the basis
of past experience. By eliminating that part of the change
which can be ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is
possible to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal
movements in the series. However, in evaluating deviations from the seasonal pattern—that is, changes in a
seasonally adjusted series—it is important to note that
seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based
on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have
a broader, margin of possible error than the original
data on which they are based, since they are subject not
only to sampling and other errors but, in addition, are
affected by the uncertainties of the seasonal adjustment
process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for selected
labor force and establishment data are published regularly
in Employment and Earnings.
The seasonal adjustment method used for these series
is an adaptation of the standard ratio-to-moving average
method, with a provision for "moving" adjustment factors
to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed
description of the method is given in the booklet, The BLS
Seasonal Factor Method (1964), which may be obtained
from the Bureau on request. An earlier version of the
method is described in Appendix G of the 1962 Report of
the Presidents Committee to Appraise Employment and
Unemployment Statistics, Measuring Employment and
Unemployment.




The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal Government are based on a series which excludes
the Christmas temporary help employed by the Post
Office Department in December. The employment of these
workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change
in Federal Government employment during the winter
months. Furthermore, the volume of such employment
may change substantially from year to year because of
administrative decisions by the Post Office Department.

11-E

Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group
from the data upon which the seasonally adjusted series
is based. Factors currently in use for the establishment
data are shown in the December 1965 Employment and
Earnings, and revisions will be made coincidental with
the adjustment of series to new benchmark levels.

aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment is derived by dividing the seasonally adjusted
figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the
seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (the sum of
twelve seasonally adjusted age-sex components).

For each of the three ma jor labor force components—
agricultural and nonagricultural employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and
female workers under age 20, and age 20 and over) are
separately adjusted for seasonal variation and are then
added to give seasonally adjusted total figures'. In order
to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and
civilian labor force data, the appropriate series are

The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current
data are based on a pattern shown by past experience.
These factors are revised in the light of the pattern
revealed by subsequent data. Revised seasonally adjusted
series for major components of the labor force based on
data through December 1964 are published in the February
1965 Employment and Earnings, Revisions will be made
annually as each additional year's data become available.




12-E

Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics
on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover

Basic estimating cells (industry, region,
size, or region/size cell)

Item

Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and,
where stratified, individual cells)

Monthly Data

All employees

All-employee estimate for previous month multiplied by ratio of all employees in current
month to all employees in previous month, for
sample establishments which reported for both
months.

Sum of all-employee estimates for component
cells.

Production or nonsupervisory workers;
women employees .

All-employee estimate for current month multi plied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample
establishments for current month, (2) ratio of
women to all employees.

Sum of production- or nonsupervisory-worker
estimates, or estimates of women employees,
for component cells.

Gross average weekly hours

Production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours
divided by number of production or nonsupervisory workers.

Average, weighted by production- or nonsupervisory-worker employment, of the average weekly
hours for component cells.

Average weekly overtime hours

Production-worker overtime man-hours divided
by number of production workers.

Average, weighted by production-worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for
component cells.

Gross average hourly earnings .

Total production- or nonsupervisory-worker payroll divided by total production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours.

Average, weighted by aggregate man-hours, of the
average hourly earnings for component cells.

Gross average weekly earnings . . .

Product of gross average weekly hours and
average hourly earnings.

Product of gross average weekly hours and average
hourly earnings.

Labor turnover rates (total, men, and
women).

The number of particular actions (e.g., quits)
in reporting firms divided by total employment
in those firms. The result is multiplied by
100. For men (or women), the number of men
(women) who quit is divided by the total number
of men (women) employed.

Average, weighted by employment, cf the rates for
component cells.

Annual Average Data

All employees and production or nonsupervisory workers-?

Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12.

Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12.

Gross average weekly hours

Annual total of aggregate man-hours (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied
by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum
of employment.

Annual total of aggregate man-hours for production
or nonsupervisory workers divided by annual sum
of employment for these workers.

Average weekly overtime hours . . .

Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours
(production-worker employment multiplied by
average weekly overtime hours) divided by
annual sum of employment.

Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours for
production workers divided by annual sum of
employment for these workers.

Gross average hourly earnings

Annual total of aggregate payrolls (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied
by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate
man-hours.

Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual
aggregate man-hours.

Gross average weekly earnings .

Product of gross average weekly hours and
average hourly earnings.

Product of gross average weekly hours and average
hourly earnings.

Labor turnover rates .

Sum of monthly rates divided by 12.

Sum of monthly rates divided by 12.




...

13-E

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Regional Offices
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
18 Oliver Street
Boston, Mass. 02110

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
1371 Peachtree Street, N. E.
Atlanta, Ga.
30309

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
219 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, m .
60604

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
341 Ninth Avenue
New York, N. Y. 10001

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
1365 Ontario Street
Cleveland, Ohio 44114

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BLS Regional Director
450 Golden Gate Avenue, Box 36017
San Francisco, Calif.
94102

COOPERATING STATE AGENCIES
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA

-Department
Department of Industrial Relations, Montgomery 36104
-Employment
Division Department of Labor,
Labor J
Employment Security Division,

COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS

-Department of Employment, Denver 80203
-Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Hartford 06115
-Employment Security Commission, Wilmington 19801
-U.S. Employment Service for D.C. , Washington 20212
-Industrial Commission, Tallahassee 32304
-Employment Security Agency, Department of Labor, Atlanta 30303
-Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Honolulu 96813
-Department of Employment, Boise 83701
-Division of Research and Statistics,
Department of Labor, Chicago 60606
-Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 46204
-Employment Security Commission, Des Moines 50319

INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK

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rt 40601
-Employment Security Commission, Augusta U4JiU
-Department of Employment Security, Baltimore 21201
-Division of Statistics, Department of Labor and Industries, Boston 02108 (Employment).
Division of Employment Security, Boston 02215 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Commission, Detroit 48202
-Department of Employment Security, St. Paul 55101
-Employment Security Commission, Jackson 39205
-Division of Employment Security, Jefferson City 65102
-Unemployment Compensation Commission, Helena 59601
-Division of Employment, Department of Labor, Lincoln 68501
-Employment Security Department, Carson City 89701
-Department of Employment Security, Concord 03301
-Department of Labor and Industry: Bureau of Statistics and Records (Employment);
Division of Employment Security (Turnover), Trenton 08625
-Employment Security Commission, Albuquerque 87103
-Research and Statistics Office, Division of Employment, State Department of Labor,
State Campus Building 12, Albany 12201

NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING




-Department
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-Department of
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-Bureau of' Employment
Department of Labor and Industry, Harrisburg 17121
-Division of Statistics and Census, Department of Labor, Providence 02903 (Employment).
Department
of
Employment
Security,
Ljepa.TX.Tnem 01 j£,iiipiuyineni j e i u r n yProvidence
, r i u v i u c i r 02903 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Commission, Columbia 29202
-Employment Security Department, Aberdeen 57401
-Department of Employment Security, Nashville 37219
-Employment Commission, Austin 78701
-Department of Employment Security, Salt Lake City 84110
-Department of Employment Security, Montpelier 05602
-Division of Research and Statistics, Department of Labor and Industry,
'"Richmond 23214 (Employment). Employment Commission, Richmond 23211 (Turnover).
-Employment Security Department, Olympia 98501
-Department of Employment Security, Charleston 25305
-Unemployment Compensation Department, Madison 53701
-Employment Security Commission, Casper 82602