Full text of Employment and Earnings : August 1964
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EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS August 1964 Vol. 11 No. 2 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary CONTENTS Page BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner Prepared under the direction of: Harold Goldstein, Assistant Conmissioner for Manpower and Employment Statistics Gertrude Bancroft, Special Assistant to the Commissioner* of Labor Statistics Robert 0. Dorman, Chief STATISTICAL TABLES Division of Industry Employment Statistics Robert L. Stein, Chief Division of Employment and Unemployment Analysis Editor: Section A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment Joseph M. Finerty A- 1: Employment status of 1929 to date A- 2: Employment status of by sex, 1940, 1944, A- 3: Employment status of by 8ex NEW LABOR TURNOVER SgRIBS Manufacturing labor turnover rates for Alaska are shown for the f i r s t t i n e i n the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, and 1947 to dat the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, • A- 4: A- 5: A- 6: A- 7: A- 8: A- 9: A-10: A-ll: Unemployed persons by age and sex • Unemployed persons by industry of last job • Unemployed persons by occupation of last job., ••••• Unemployed persons by color, marital status, and household relationship, Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment. Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job. Long-term unemployed, by sex, age, color, and marital status Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age, sex, and occupation of last job.. ••••• A-12: A-13: A-14: A-15: A-16: A-17: Total labor force, by age and sex.. Employed persons, by age and sex.•••••••• ••••• Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation •• Employed persons, by hours worked* Employed persons, by full- or part-time status...... Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status,.„ •••••• •••<> Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex.. Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hour8 of work, and industry. Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation, •••••• . • • •• Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color..... Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker........... Table D-5. A-18: A-19: A-20: A-21: A-22: A-23: A-24: A-25: A-26: A-27: A-28: For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Subscription price: $4.00 a year; $1.50 additional for foreign mailing. Price 50 cents a copy, (Annual Supplement Issue: $1.00). Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted.., Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment.• , Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted. Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted Continued on following page. 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS CONTENTS-Continued Section B-Payroll Employment, by Industry National Data CAUTION Periodically, the Bureau adjusts the industry employment series to a recent benchmark to improve their accuracy. These adjustments may also affect the hours and earnings series because employment levels are used as weights. All industry statistics after March 1$62, the present benchmark date, are therefore subject to revision. Beginning with September 1963 and subsequent issues of Employment and Earnings, data in tables B-l through B-6, C-l through C-7, and D-l through D-4 are based on March 1962 benchmarks. Therefore, issues of Employment and Earnings prior to September 1963 cannot be used in conjunction vith national industry data now shown in sections B, C, and D. Cfenparable data for prior periods are published in Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States! 1909-62, BUS Bulletin 1312-1, which may be purchased from the Superintendent of Dootmwnts for $3.50. For an individual Industry, earlier data may b e obtained upon request to the Bureau. When industry data are again adjusted to new benchmarks another edition of Employment and g p ^ - t ^ g Statistics for the United States will be Issued containing the revised data extending from April 1962 forward to a current date, as well as the prior historical statistics. B-l: B-2: B-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date... Bnployees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries l/ B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted..... Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted B-3: B-6: 13 Ik 21 27 28 28 State and Area Data B-7: B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by Industry division and State....... Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division • 29 32 Section C-Industry Hours and Earnings National Data C-l: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1919 to .date..,. C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers, b y industry C-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, b y industry C-h: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, In current and 1957-59 dollars C-5: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries, seasonally adjusted C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities, seasonally adjusted kl k2 54 5I4. 55 56 57 State and Area Data C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas 58 Section D-Labor Turnover National Data D-l: D-2: D-3: labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date Labor turnover rates, by industry. Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, by sex and major industry 1/ ••••••• 63 6h 68 D-U: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date, seasonally adjusted.... 69 State and Area Data D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas Technical Note BLS Regional Offices Cooperating State Agencies 1/ 70 I-E Inside back cover inside back cover Quarterly data included in February, Nay, August, and Bbvember issues. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-l: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, 1929 to date fin thousands) Civilian labor force Total labor force Year and month Total noninstitutional popula- Number Employed * of popula- Total Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Number 1929 1930 1931 1932...> 1933 49,440 50,080 50,680 51,250 51,840 49,180 49,820 50,420 51,000 51,590 47,630 45,480 42,400 38,940 38,760 10,450 10,340 10,290 10,170 10,090 37,180 35,140 32,110 28,770 28,670 1,550 4,340 8,020 12,060 12,830 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 52,490 53,140 53,740 54,320 54,950 52,230 52,870 53,440 54,000 54,610 40,890 42,260 44,410 46,300 44,220 9,900 10,110 10,000 9,820 9,690 30,990 32,150 34,410 36,480 34,530 11,340 10,610 9,030 7,700 10,390 55,230 55,640 55,910 56,410 55,540 45,750 47,520 50,350 53,750 54,470 9,610 9,540 9,100 9,250 9,080 36,140 37,980 41,250 44,500 45,390 9,480 8,120 5,560 2,660 1,070 54,630 53,860 57,520 60,168 61,442 53,960 52,820 55,250 57,812 59,117 8,950 8,580 8,320 8,256 7,960 45,010 44,240 46,.93O 49,557 51,156 8,017 7,497 7,048 6,792 6,555 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 (2) 100,380 101,520 102,610 103,660 55,600 56,180 57,530 60,380 64,560 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 3 1951* , 1955 1956 , 1957 1958 , 1959.. i960* , 196L 1962 5 1963 1963: July August... September. October.., November. December., 1964: January.. February. Jfarch April May June , July , 104,630 105,530 106,520 107,608 108,632 66,040 65,300 60,970 61,758 62,898 (2) 56.0 56.7 58.8 62.3 63.I 61.9 57.2 57.4 57.9 109,773 110,929 U2,075 113,270 115,094 63,721 64,749 65,983 66,560 67,362 58.0 58.4 58.9 58.8 58.5 62,105 62,966 63,815 58,423 59,748 60,784 61,035 61,945 116,219 117,388 118,734 120,445 121,950 67,818 58.4 58.7 59.3 58.7 58.5 64,468 65,848 67,530 67,946 68,647 60,890 6e,944 64,708 65,011 63,966 58.3 58.3 58.0 57.4 57.3 58.9 58.3 57.2 57.3 57.2 56.5 55.9 56.4 56.6 57.3 57.9 59.2 58.8 69,394 70,612 71,603 71,854 72,975 75,173 74,418 73,062 73,344 73,261 72,461 71,793 72,527 72,810 73,799 74,742 76,645 76,218 65,581 66,681 66,796 67,846 68,809 70,851 70,561 69,546 69,891 69,325 68,615 67,228 68,002 68,517 69,877 71,101 71,953 72,405 123,366 125,368 127,852 i3D,oai 132,121* 132,196 132,3^5 132,^97 132,682 132,853 133,025 133,200 133,358 133,519 133,678 133,866 134,o4i 134,216 OOfOyO 70,387 70,744 71,284 71,946 73,126 7*475 74,681 75,712 77,917 77,167 75,811 76,086 76,000 75,201 74,514 75,259 75,553 76,544 77,490 79,389 78,958 0c,OO*f Unemployed 1 Percent of labor force Not Seasonseasonally ally adjusted adjusted 3-2 8.7 15.9 23.6 24.9 21.7 20.1 16.9 14.3 19.0 Not in labor force I 2 2 2 2 2 2 (2) 670 1,040 2,270 2,356 2,325 17.2 14.6 9.9 4.7 1.9 1.2 1.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 , 43,990 42,230 39,100 38,590 40,230 45,550 45,850 45,733 50,406 52,251 53,736 54,243 55,390 3,682 3,351 2,099 1,932 1,870 5.9 5.3 3.3 3.1 2.9 46,051 46,181 46,092 46,710 47,732 6,495 6,718 6,572 6,222 5,844 54,395 56,225 58,135 58,789 58,122 3,578 2,904 2,822 2,936 4,681 5.6 4.4 4.2 4.3 6.8 48,401 48,492 48,348 49,699 50,666 5,836 5,723 5,463 5,190 4,91*6 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 63,863 64,882 65,065 64,220 64,541 64,548 64,576 63,234 64,071 64,500 65,448 66,094 66,100 66,586 3,813 3,931 4,806 4,007 4,166 4,322 3,857 3,516 3,453 3,936 3,846 5.5 5.6 6.7 5.6 5.7 5.7 5-2 4.8 4.7 5.4 5.3 6.4 6.2 5-9 5.3 4.9 6.1 5.0 51,420 52,242 53,677 55,400 56,412 5,969 5,496 5,326 5,350 4,777 4,039 3,993 3,931 4,017 4,429 5,007 5,853 5,819 4,565 4,524 4,293 3,921 3,640 4,692 3,813 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.9 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.3 4.9 54,279 55,178 56 686 56,596 56,852 57,824 58,685 58,099 57,965 57,135 56,376 54,652 55,258 *Data for 1947-56 adjusted to reflect changes in the definition of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Two groups averaging about one-quarter million workers which were formerly classified as employed (with a job but not at work)~those on temporary layoff and those waiting to start new wage and salary jobs within 30 dayswere assigned to different classifications, mostly to the unemployed. Data by sex, shown in table A-2, were adjusted for the years 1948-56. 2Not available. ^Beginning 1953, labor force and employment figures are not strictly comparable with previous years as a result of the introduction of material from the 1950 Census into the estimating procedure. Population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the figures for total and males. Other categories were relatively unaffected. TData include Alaska and Hawaii beginning I960 and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous years. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of about half a million in the noninstitutional population 14 years oi age and over, and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricultural employment. The levels of other labor force categories were not appreciably changed. ^Figures for periods prior to April 1962 are not strictly comparable with current data because of the introduction of I960 Census data into the estimation procedure. The change primarily affected the labor force and employment totals, which were reduced by about 200,000. The unemployment totals were virtually unchanged. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex, 1940, 1944, and 1947 to date (In thousands) Civilian labor force Total labor force Total noninstitutional popula- Sex, year, and month 50,080 51,980 53,085 53,513 54,028 54,526 54,996 55,503 56,534 57,016 57,481* 58,044 58,813 59,478 60,100 61,000 62,lVT 63,234 64,163 64,197 64,259 64,322 64,407 64,484 64,562 64,639 64,709 64,781 64,851 64,938 65,018 65,097 50,300 52,650 54,523 55,118 55,745 56,404 & & 58,561 59,203 59,904 60,690 61,632 62,472 63,265 64,368 65,705 66,848 67,962 67,999 68,087 68,175 68,275 68,368 68,463 68,560 68,649 68,738 68,827 68,928 69,024 69,119 !See footnote 1, table A-l. 2 Number 42,020 1*6,670 44,844 45,300 45,674 1*6,069 1*6,674 47,001 47,692 47,847 48,054 48,579 48,649 48,802 49,081 49,507 49,918 50,175 50,573 52,477 52,060 50,602 50,368 50,285 49,924 49,731 49,956 50,123 50,665 51,294 52,813 53,057 14,160 19,370 16,915 17,599 18,048 18,680 19,309 19,558 19,668 19,971 20,842 21,808 22,097 22,482 22,865 23,619 24,257 24,507 25,l4l 25,440 25,108 25,209 25,718 25,715 25,277 24,783 25,302 25,430 25,878 26,196 26,576 25,901 Unempl.loyed1 Pero 'ercent of labor force Employed 1 Percent of population Total Agriculture 8,450 7,020 6,953 6,623 6,629 6,271 5,791 5,623 5,496 5,429 5,479 50,347 35,550 35,110 41,677 42,268 41,473 42,162 42,362 42,237 42,966 42,165 43,152 43,999 43,990 43,042 44,089 44,485 44,318 44,892 45,330 47,249 47,118 45,983 45,784 45,324 44,739 44,160 44,429 44,730 45,607 46,510 47,470 48,164 14,160 19,170 16,896 17,583 18,030 18,657 19,272 19,513 19,621 19,931 20,806 21,774 22,064 22,451 22,832 23,587 24,225 24,474 25,109 25,408 25,076 25,178 25,687 25,684 25,246 24,752 25,271 25,399 25,847 26,165 26,545 25,871 11,970 18,850 16,349 16,848 16,947 17,584 18,421 18,798 18,979 18,724 19,790 20,707 21,021 20,924 21,492 22,196 22>78 22,954 23,479 23,602 23,443 23,563 24,107 24,001 23,877 23,068 23,573 23,786 24,271 24,591 24,483 24,241 83.9 89.8 84.5 84.7 84.5 84.5 84.9 84.7 84.4 83.9 83.6 83.7 82.7 82.1 81.7 81.2 80.3 79.3 78.8 81.7 81.0 78.7 78.2 78.O 77.3 76.9 77.2 77.4 78.1 41,480 35,460 43,272 43,858 44,075 44,442 43,612 43,454 44,194 U*,537 1*5,041 45,756 45,882 46,197 Ii6,562 47,025 47,378 47,380 47,867 49,765 49,342 47,884 47,657 47,577 47,215 47,041 47,255 47,411 47,951 48,577 50,100 81.5 28.2 36.8 31.0 31.9 32.4 33.1 33.8 33.9 33.6 33.7 34.8 35.9 35.9 36.0 36.1 36.7 36.9 36.7 37.0 37.4 36.9 37.0 37.7 37.6 36.9 36.1 36.9 37.0 37.6 38.0 38.5 37.5 Nonagricultural industries 27,100 28,090 34,725 35,645 34,844 35,891 36,571 36,614 37,470 36,736 37,673 38,731 38,952 38,240 39,340 39,807 39,811 1*0,626 41,309 42,538 42,733 41,880 41,644 41,488 41,294 Number Not seasonally adjusted 5,930 350 1,595 1,590 2,602 2,280 1,250 1,217 1,228 2,372 14.3 1.0 3.7 Seasonally adjusted 8,060 5,310 8,242 8,213 8,354 8,457 8,322 8,502 40,686 41,029 41,299 41,891 42,496 42,860 1^757 1,893 3,155 2,473 2,541 3,060 2*488 2,537 2,516 2,224 1,902 1,874 2,253 2,477 2,881 2,826 2,681 2,345 2,067 2,630 3.6 5.9 5*1 2.9 2.8 2.8 5.3 4.2 3.8 4.1 6.8 *-3 5.4 6.5 5.3 5.3 5.1 4.5 4.0 3.9 4.7 5.2 6.1 6.0 5.7 4.9 4.3 5.2 4,593 43,571 2,183 4.3 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.8 4.5 1,090 1,930 1,314 1,338 1,386 1,226 1,257 1,170 l,06l 1,067 1,239 1,306 1,184 I,6k2 1,087 1,045 955 924 925 1,258 1,111 1,223 1,210 94o 594 520 531 585 713 993 1,243 1,226 10,880 16,920 15,036 15,510 15,561 16,358 17,164 17,628 17,918 17,657 18,551 19,401 19,837 19,882 20,405 21,151 21,523 22,031 22,554 22,344 22,332 22,340 22,897 23,061 23,282 22,51*8 23,042 23,201 23,557 23,598 23,21*0 23,015 2,190 320 547 15.5 1,7 3.2 4.1 6.0 5.8 4.4 3.7 3.3 6.1 4-9 4.9 4.7 6.Q 5.9 5.9 7.2 6.2 6.5 7.1 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.6 5.4 6.8 6.7 6.3 6.1 6.0 7.8 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.2 6.2 5.7 5^037 4,802 4,749 4,678 4,508 4,266 4,021 4,711 4,385 4,103 4,139 3,836 3,445 3,474 3,400 3,432 3,716 4,014 4,610 See footnote 3, table A-l. ^See footnote 4, table A-l. ^See footnote 5, table A-l. 1,083 1,073 851 715 642 1,207 1,016 1,067 1,043 1,526 1,340 1,390 1,747 1,519 1,629 1,806 1,633 1,615 1,580 1,682 1,369 1,684 1,698 1,613 1,577 1,574 2,062 1,630 Not in labor force 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.1 8,840 9,169 9,430 9,465 10,164 10,677 11,019 11,493 12,229 13,059 13,590 11,721 12,199 13,719 14,039 14,199 14,637 14,908 14,753 14,658 14,186 13,644 12,205 12,o4l 36,140 33,280 37,608 37,520 37,697 37,724 37,770 38,208 38,893 39,232 39,062 38,883 39,535 39,990 1*0,401 40,749 41,1*1*8 42,341 42,822 42,559 42,979 42,967 42,557 42,654 43,186 43,777 43,346 43,308 42,949 42,732 42,448 43,218 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex (In thousands) Male Employment status July 1964 Total Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Unemployed Looking for full-time work Looking for part-time work Not in labor force July 1963 June 1964 Female July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 134,216 134,041 132,196 65,097 65,018 64.197 69.119 69.024 67.999 78,958 76,218 72,405 5,819 66,586 3,813 3,173 639 55,258 79,389 76,645 71,953 5,853 66,100 4,692 3,921 771 54,652 77,917 75,173 70,851 5,969 64,882 4,322 3,689 634 54,279 53,057 50, 347 48,164 4,593 43,571 2,183 1,844 339 12,041 52,813 50,100 47,470 4,610 42,860 2,630 2,258 372 12,205 52,477 49,765 47,249 4,711 42,538 2,516 2,211 306 11,721 25,901 25,871 24,241 1,226 23,015 1,630 1,329 300 43,218 26,576 26,545 24,483 1,243 23,240 2,062 1,663 399 42,448 25,440 25,408 23,602 1,258 22,344 1,806 1,478 328 42,559 Table A-4: Unemployed persons, by age and sex Thousands of persons Age and sex Total 14 to 19 years . . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 10 years 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years . . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years . . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over Female ••• • 14 to 19 years . . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 19 years . 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years . . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years . . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 4,322 5.0 6.1 5.7 100.0 100.0 2,516 792 122 670 402 355 347 302 248 70 1,806 606 60 547 286 281 261 232 118 22 4.3 12.7 8.9 13.7 7.4 2.8 2.3 3.1 3.2 3.4 6.3 14.7 6.6 16.2 8.6 6.1 4.7 3.9 3.3 3.1 5.1 15.5 10.0 17.2 8.3 3.6 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.1 7.1 17.7 10.1 19.3 9.5 6.9 4.8 4.4 3.6 2.5 57.2 17.6 2.7 14.9 10.0 7.3 6.9 8.0 5.6 1.9 42.8 13.1 .9 12.2 7.1 6.4 6.8 5.7 2.9 56.0 21.8 July 1963 3,813 4,692 2,630 1,020 149 872 440 314 258 293 221 82 2,062 864 90 774 324 255 246 232 106 36 35 464 272 243 258 217 112 30 Percent distribution June 1964 June 1964 2,183 673 104 569 381 278 262 304 212 74 1,630 498 Male. . . . Unemployment rate July 1964 July 1964 5.2 19,8 12.9 21.8 8.8 3.2 2.3 2.9 3.3 3.8 7.8 25.5 15.3 27.6 10.1 6.2 4.3 4.1 3.0 3.6 July 1963 58.2 18.3 3.2 2.8 18.6 9.4 15.5 6.7 5.5 6.2 4.7 1.7 9.3 8.2 8.0 7.0 5.7 1.6 44.0 18.4 41.8 14.0 1.9 1.4 16.5 12.7 6.9 5.4 5.2 4.9 2.3 .8 6.6 6.5 6.0 5.4 2.7 .5 Table A-5: Unemployed persons, by industry off last job Percent distribution Unemployment rate Industry Total , . Experienced wage and salary workers . . Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Mining, forestry, fisheries Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities . Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service industries Public administration Self-employed and unpaid family workers No previous work experience 14 to 19 years 20 years and over July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 5.0 6.1 5.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.5 6.5 4.4 6.9 6.6 4.8 4.6 5.0 2.6 4.9 2.6 4.4 1.8 .6 5.2 8.8 5.0 8.3 7.8 4.8 4.5 5.3 2.8 6.1 3.4 5.2 2.4 .8 5.1 7.4 5.0 5.2 8.5 5.3 5.0 5.6 3.6 6.1 2.4 4.6 2.3 .8 76.3 3.9 72.4 1.3 7.7 24.3 13.1 11.2 3.1 15.3 2.0 17.0 1.8 1.6 22.1 17.8 4.4 71.3 4.1 67.1 1.1 7.2 19.8 10.5 9.3 2.8 15.4 2.1 16.8 2.0 1.7 27.0 23.3 3.7 75.2 4.0 71.2 .9 8.5 23.2 12.5 10.7 3.8 16.1 1.6 15.1 2.0 2.1 22.7 18.4 4.3 July 1963 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-6: Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job Unemployment rate Occupation Total . White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen . . Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers . . . . . Farm laborers and foremen No previous work experience June July 1964 1964 Percent distribution July 1963 July 1964 June July 1964 1963 5.0 6.1 5.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.3 1.8 1.2 3-2 3.0 1.3 2.8 2.0 1.6 18.9 3.7 21.2 5.3 19.9 3.6 3.3 4.3 3.7 5.8 3.8 3.7 6.2 3.4 6.9 9.8 9.7 10.2 3.7 34.6 6,6 18.4 9.6 2.5 5.5 3.0 6.3 8.3 5.8 6.0 2.2 .2 3.7 - 3.2 6.2 9-9 6.4 5.9 6.5 2.8 .2 4.9 - 6.1 5.2 6.4 2.7 .5 4.5 - 2.4 2.1 3.1 1*0.7 7.6 23.2 9.9 15.2 3.3 11.9 13.8 3.1 .1 3.0 9.7 3-9 39.7 7.6 21.7 10.4 l4.0 3.2 3.0 10.6 3.4 11.0 3.6 .3 3.3 .22.7 .1 3.2 22.1 2.7 27.O Table A-7: Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship Percent distribution Unemployment rate Thousands of persons Characteristics July 1964 June 1964 July July June July 1963 1964 1964 1963 3,813 2,880 1,686 1,194 933 497 436 4,692 3,753 2,136 1,617 939 49* 445 4,322 3,382 1,984 1,399 5.0 6.1 4.3 3.7 5.3 5.5 4.7 3,813 2,183 879 1,081 651 430 4,692 2,630 881 1,559 222 551 189 4,322 2,516 1,023 1,268 769 498 1,630 659 624 2,062 716 1,022 449 175 346 803 218 325 532 204 3,813 1,285 1,045 4,692 1,285 1,033 240 252 633 1,816 79 673, 2,646 4,322 1,1+60 1,197 263 658 2,110 94 July 1964 June 1964 100.0 100.0 80.0 100.0 10.8 9.7 12.3 5.7 5.1 4.4 6.4 11.2 10.6 12.0 20.0 10.5 9.5 21.7 12.3 9.4 6.1 5-2 2.4 5.7 5.1 2.8 100.0 15.0 20.2 10.1 12.3 15.6 9.3 8.6 100.0 56.0 18.8 33.2 21.5 11.7 100.0 58.2 23.7 29.3 17.8 11.5 9.1 44.0 15.3 21.8 17.1 4.6 6.9 41.8 16.1 17.0 12.3 4.7 8.7 5.7 3.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 27.4 6.3 22.0 5.4 33.8 5.4 33.7 27.4 16.6 47.6 14.3 56.4 15.2 July 196? COLOR Total White, total Male Female Nonwhite, total . . . Male. . Female 939 532 407 10.9 9-9 12.5 7.1 75.5 44.2 31.3 24.5 13.0 11.4 45.5 34.5 78.3 45.9 32.4 MARITAL STATUS Total Male Married, wife present Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status Female Married, husband present Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status 1,008 5.0 2^4 10.3 12.8 224 7.9 8.6 1,806 694 736 6.3 4.8 376 9.2 14.6 4.7 6.5 7.2 7.8 5.0 7.1 5.2 14.7 26.1 5.6 10.9 17.3 5.5 6.1 7.1 57.2 23.1 28.4 17.1 11.3 5.8 42.8 17.3 16.4 11.8 4.6 4.0 5.2 HOUSEHOLD RELATIONSHIP Total Household head Living with relatives Not living with relatives Wife of head Other relative of head Non-relative of head 90 5.0 2.8 2.6 6.1 2.9 2.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.8 16.3 6.3 11.1 5.9 3.0 5.0 13.1 6.3 2.1 1.9 27.7 6.1 2.2 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-8: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment Thousands of persons Duration of unemployment July 1964 3,813 1,670 1,286 490 5 and 6 weeks 580 7 to 10 weeks 216 11 to 14 weeks 857 15 weeks and over 322 15 to 26 weeks 535 27 weeks and over 13.3 Average (mean) duration. . . Total June 1964 July 1963 4,692 4,322 2,781 1,907 905 1,481 314 698 523 360 260 231 933 1,007 376 485 557 522 12.8 11.3 Percent distribution Thousands of persons Category Percent distribution July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 100.0 43.8 33.7 12.9 15.2 5.7 22.5 8.4 14.0 100.0 59.3 19.3 6.7 7.7 4.9 21.5 10.3 11.1 3,813 Total . 100.0 44.1 34.3 Persons on temporary 127 16.2 layoff 12.1 6.0 Persons scheduled to begin 21.6 new jobs within 30 days. 148 8.7 12.9 All other unemployed . . . 3,538 4,692 4,322 100.0 100.0 100.0 90 130 3.3 1.9 3.0 291 149 3.9 6.2 3.4 4,311 4,043 92.8 91.9 93.5 Table A-9: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job Unemployed 15 ipeeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Characteristics 1Jnemployed 27 weeks and over Percent of unemployed in each group Percent distribution Civilian labor force (percent distribution) July 1963 July 1964 July 1963 July 1964 14,0 12.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 86.9 1.3 85.7 1.3 9.2 30.5 18.0 12.5 15.1 5.. 4 15.6 82.2 1.5 80.7 3.7 8.8 33.1 21.3 11.8 84.4 1.8 82.6 1.3 11.3 28.9 15.1 13.8 85.0 22.8 14.8 14.5 5.7 15.0 (1) 17.3 16.1 15.6 16.6 2.9 15.6 5.1 17.6 i5.8 11.9 19.9 11.5 3.6 12.9 5.9 14.4 6.0 15.5 22.7 (1) 19.0 2.8 17.6 4.4 12.6 (1) 12.4 (1) 17.0 1.7 16.2 4.7 23.3 5.0 (1) (1) 2.2 1.8 (1) (1) 2.2 1.6 13.9 13.2 10.7 12.9 11.2 9.8 7.9 15.5 14.0 1.1 22.5 21.6 100.0 100.0 14.0 12.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 28.6 22.4 26.8 24.5 24.1 3.7 24.8 4.2 14.0 14.7 13.1 13.2 18.9 3.9 20.3 3.8 41.5 10.5 (1) 30.4 24.6 26.2 31.8 27.4 18.9 21.1 20.0 21.4 10.8 (1) 7.0 13.2 32.2 28.6 20.4 26.2 27.1 24.2 29.6 21.9 13.8 24.1 9.6 (1) 5.6 10.7 4.0 13.0 4.1 12.9 (1) 11.9 16.1 17.9 21.8 18.3 13.8 11.6 12.8 11.3 5.8 (1) 2.6 9.8 15.3 12.6 12.6 16.1 18.8 13.7 19.3 12.6 6.2 14.3 8.3 (1) 5.6 7.9 3.2 8.2 3.2 9.5 9.9 14.9 July 1964 July 1963 July 1964 July 1963 22.5 21.6 100.0 100.0 25.1 9.5 25.9 30.7 32.3 28.6 25.0 6.9 26.0 (1) 23.6 28.3 31.2 25.2 84.9 1.6 83.2 2.6 7.3 33.1 18.9 14.2 20.8 23.0 28.9 23.6 22.5 (1) July 1964 INDUSTRY Total Experienced wage and salary workers Construction £1 19.1 3.0 82.0 9 5.8 25.5 14.2 11.3 Transportation and public Finance, insurance, and real estate, and service industries. . . Public administration . • . Self-employed and unpaid OCCUPATION Total Professional and technical Managers, officials, and Sales workers Craftsmen and foremen . Service workers Farmers and farm managers . . . P e r c e n t not shown where base is less than 100,000. 3.4 3.6 47.3 10.7 28.3 48.2 8.3 14.2 2.9 11.3 1.5 .6 .9 12.9 9.5 24.4 14.3 14.2 1.9 12.2 1.6 .8 .9 11.2 3.6 3.8 6.1 51.-8 11.8 30.3 49.7 11.1 23.0 15.6 13.6 1.4 12.2 2.3 .9 1.4 14.0 37.0 12.7 18.4 9.7 12.5 3.0 9.5 1.3 .7 .6 15.5 6.0 13.1 3.2 9.9 7.3 3.3 4.0 1.1 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-10:Long-term unemployed, by sex, age, color, and marital status Characteristics Unemployed 15 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Unemployed 27 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group (percent distribution) July 1964 July 1963 July 1964 July 1963 July 1964 July 1963 July 1964 July 1963 July 1964 22.5 23.7 10.0 17.3 27.6 40.1 20.8 100.0 60.5 7.8 7.7 17.4 27.6 100.0 62.5 14.0 15-7 7.3 11.5 13.0 30.2 11.8 12.9 15.7 6.3 14.7 18.3 25.3 100.0 64.1 100.0 70.9 100.0 66.1 4.2 9.0 2.1 22.4 24.8 31.2 21.6 23.1 9.5 21.9 29.O 35.0 19.4 7.6 17.8 24.0 33.1 12.1 12.0 21.4 7.3 11.3 18.0 6.2 22.5 23.2 25.0 20.7 20.3 19.7 20.9 14.0 14.6 17.1 11.1 12.2 11.1 13.5 12.9 11.5 13.8 22.5 23.7 29.0 17.8 9.7 30.0 32.0 20.8 25.8 12.3 7.8 24.0 26.3 14.0 15.7 19.3 12.1 7.5 19.1 1.8.9 11.8 13.2 7.5 12.9 15.7 16.0 12.6 6.5 22.1 31.3 4.0 5.2 2.3 16.0 16*8 12.7 15.2 AGE Total Male 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 year 25 to 44 years 45 years and over Female 14 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 45 years and over 8.2 8.0 39.5 4.8 7.1 9.4 21.8 23.3 37.5 4.9 5.5 14.5 13.1 13.9 13.2 21.6 19.8 20.6 18.7 28.0 32.7 21.9 100.0 77.9 49.1 28.8 22.1 11.4 10.6 100.0 71.8 21.6 23.1 26.9 17.7 9.9 29.7 37.1 19.4 21.0 12.5 7.7 25.0 30.1 100.0 60.5 29.8 22.4 7.4 15.1 8.3 39.5 100.0 62.5 29.5 24.0 9.2 9.0 7.0 8.3 13.2 33.5 35.9 3.9 10.6 23.0 28.2 29.1 6.7 27.7 24.7 33.9 4.5 2.3 4.1 11.3 14.5 3.8 11.0 12.1 100.0 78.7 53.8 24.9 21.3 10.3 11.0 100.0 69.7 49.1 20.6 30.3 21.7 8.6 100.0 88.8 59.4 100.0 64.1 31.8 24.5 100.0 70.9 29.4 28.7 100.0 66.1 48.9 9.2 9.0 15.4 7.9 19.7 12.6 29.I 12.2 6.8 6.7 7.1 12.5 12.9 COLOR Total White, total Male Female Nonwhite, total Male Female 43.8 28.1 28.2 18.6 9.5 8.2 18.0 22.7 11.8 29.4 11.2 6.6 4.6 MARITAL STATUS Total Male Married, wife present . . . . Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status Female Married, husband present . . Single 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Other marital status 8.1 15.9 8.9 37.5 15.6 9.9 4.4 5.5 12.1 19.9 9.0 4.1 io!6 9.0 9.8 35.9 16.3 8.6 3.4 5.2 10.9 13.8 3.4 33.9 18.0 8.9 2.2 4.0 4.7 10.2 4.9 7.0 Table A-ll: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age, sex, and occupation of last job Percent distribution Age and sex Total. Male 14 to 19 years. . . . Major activity: Going to school. All other 20 to 24 years 25 to 54years. . . . 55 years and over. . Female. 14 to 19 years Major activity: Going to school. All other 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 years and over . Looking for fulltime work Looking for parttime work July 1964 July 1964 July 1964 June 1964 100.0 100.0 53.2 39.5 16.8 16.4 15.5 37.1 14.1 26.1 •7 12.7 11.0 25.8 8.0 1.6 37.9 32.3 37.5 8.7 2.7 11.2 32.7 23.9 9.8 3.2 12.2 4l.9 11.1 46.8 22.8 18.4 29.1 19.4 26.7 .1 11.0 2.2 20.6 87.5 49.7 20.3 13.6 13.1 21.0 58.1 13.4 7.7 19.5 3.6 5 'i 3.6 5.0 4.4 15.3 4.4 27.0 10.3 13.6 19.7 1Percent not shovn where base is less than 100,000. Percent distribution Looking for part-time work as a percent of unemployed in each group Occupation Looking for fulltime work Looking for parttime work July 1964 July 1964 July 1964 16.8 16.4 19.2 3.6 17.6 15.5 19.7 14.4 17.8 2.5 9.7 3.4 46.1 8.5 26.-J 11.4 14.9 2.9 12.1 2.7 .1 2.6 17.0 2.0 9.5 1.7 13.6 3.1 8.0 2.5 16.2 5.3 10.9 5.3 5.3 47.3 13.8 16.5 9.3 5.6 (1) 13.4 16.1 Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen . . . Operatives NoQr&rm l&Dorcrs • • • • • • • Service workers Private household workers. Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen. No previous work experience. Looking for part-time work as a percent of unemployed in each group 4.4 6.9 5.8 4.3 18.0 27.2 15.5 (1 28.3 1 29.6 35.9 June 1964 6.4 4.-2 6.7 7.8 15.5 24.8 12.7 18.4 (1) 19.1 31.2 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-13: Employed persons, by age and sex Table A-12: Total labor force, by age and sex (In thousands) Labor force participation rate Thousands of p e r s o n s Age and s e x June July 1964 1964 1963 78T958 79.389 77.917 July 1964 58.8 June 1964 59.2 July 1963 58.9 52,813 5,655 1,155 2,214 2,286 5,962 10,678 11,583 10,028 6,728 3,933 2,795 2,178 52,477 5,593 1,216 81.5 1,973 61.3 81.2 57.4 33.0 61.7 82.7 92.3 8l 71 vx. 58.7 34.6 60.8 July Total Male 14 to 19 y e a r s . . . . 14 and 15 y e a r s . . 16 and 17 y e a r s . . 18 and 19 y e a r s . . 2 0 to 24 y e a r s . . . . 25 to 3 4 y e a r s . . . . 35 to 44 y e a r s . . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 64 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 59 y e a r s . . . 6 0 to 6 4 y e a r s . . . 65 years and over. . Female 14 to 19 y e a r s . . . . 14 and 15 y e a r s . . 16 and 17 y e a r s . . 18 and 19 y e a r s . . 20 to 24 y e a r s . . . . 25 to 3 4 y e a r s . . . . 35 to 4 4 y e a r s . . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 6 4 y e a r s . . . . 55 to 59 y e a r s . . . 6 0 to 64 y e a r s . . . 65 y e a r s and over. . Male 53,057 5,821 1,173 2,218 2,430 6,073 10,681 11,562 10,033 6,709 3,907 2,802 2,176 2,403 5,833 10,669 11,570 9,927 6,655 3,872 2,783 2,230 25,901 26,576 25,44o 3,401 3,401 3,427 592 532 588 1,338 1,299 1,220 1,531 I,5l4 1,615 3,164 3,199 3,019 3,977 4,132 4,076 5,535 5,766 5,494 5,503 5,609 5,269 3,350 3,477 3,259 2,091 2,146 1,999 1,259 1,331 1,260 992 970 894 58.9 33.5 87.9 93.7 98.0 97.4 95.6 85.1 90.9 78.2 28.7 37.5 J 1 • 35.2 15.6 37.9 56.0 48.5 s 4^3 49.8 39.1 45.4 31.7 10.1 14 20 25 35 45 55 65 86.7 93.7 to 19 to 24 to 34 to44 to 54 to 64 years years.... years.... years.... years.... years.... years.... and over. . July 1964 48,164 4^646 4,741 9,642 10,897 9,643 6,493 2,102 June July 1964 1963 47,470 ^471, 249 c-'ry 4,132 4,309 4,570 4,450 9,601 9,556 10,921 10,830 9,647 9,539 6,502 6,403 2,097 2,160 97.7 97.9 97.5 95.7 85.5 97.3 95.8 85.9 38.5 35.3 37.4 36.8 17.3 37.1 55.4 49.2 36.8 46.2 50.8 40.6 46.7 33.5 10.4 17.3 38.5 59.1 48.2 36.3 44.0 48.4 38.8 44.3 32.4 9.5 91.6 78.1 28.8 Female A g e and s e x Nonagricultural industries . . . . 14 to 19 y e a r s . . . . 20 to 24 y e a r s . . . . 25 to 34 years. . . . 35 to 44 y e a r s . . . . 45 t o 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 t o 6 4 y e a r s . . . . 65 years and over. . 91.5 79.2 29.6 43.571- 42,860 42 538 ^JfSY3,622 3,145 3,262 4,402 4,24l 4,130 9,146 9,087 9,025 10,164 10,154 10,057 8,850 8,872 8,746 5,794 5,775 5,679 1,592. 1,587 1,639 Agriculture . . . . . . . 14 t o 19 years . . . . 20 t o 2 4 y e a r s . . . . 25 t o 3 4 y e a r s . . . . 3 5 t o 44 y e a r s . . . . 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 55 t o 6 4 y e a r s . . . . 65 y e a r s and over. . 3 4,593 4,6io 988 1,025 329 339 514 496 733 767 791 774 699 509 June July 1964 1964 24,241 24,483 2J897 2,*529 2,883 2,864 3,727 3,871 5,273 5,516 5,284 5,375 3,237 3,372 956 94o 5,229 5,036 3,l4l 871 23,015 23,24o 22,344 2,671 2,285 2,572 2,821 2,792 2,630 3,536 3,694 3,611 5,032 5,250 4,986 5,013 5,120 4,792 3,081 3,213 2,955 863 886 799 4,711 1,047 321 531 773 793 724 726 509 July 1963 23,602 2,515 2,722 3,788 522 1,226 1,243 1,258 226 62 192 242 271 244 72 177 265 255 159 243 157 78 69 93 178 243 244 186 72 Table A-14: Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation (In thousands) Male Characteristics Female July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 72,405 66,586 59,759 2,776 8,685 48,298 6,185 642 5,819 2,113 2,565 1,140 71,953 66,100 59,330 2,837 8,938 47,555 6,110 661 5,853 2,023 2,569 1,258 70,851 64,882 58,072 2,773 8,6o4 46,695 6,127 683 5,969 2,185 2,587 1,197 48,164 43,571 38,569 502 5,426 32,641 4,878 124 4,593 1,717 2,399 475 47,470 42,860 37,999 483 5,467 32,049 4,751 112 4,610 1,633 2,4i4 562 47/249 42,538 37,6io 469 5,445 31,696 4,782 146 4,711 1,729 2,446 535 72,405 30,891 7,897 7,471 10,970 4,553 26,683 9,364 71,953 30,597 8,060 7,310 10,739 4,488 26,388 9,266 70,851 29,809 7,695 7,206 10,564 4,344 26,079 9,283 13,140 4,179 9,373 2,285 7,088 5,458 2,488 2,970 13,028 4,094 9,504 2,393 47,470 17,400 5,262 6,243 3,215 2,680 22,34l 9,018 9,340 3,983 3,435 80 7,m 12,668 4,128 9,342 2,364 6,978 5,623 2,541 3,082 48,164 17,826 5,236 6,386 3,423 2,781 22,694 9,138 9,^83 4,073 3,360 70 47,249 17,176 5,143 6,100 3,272 2,661 22,313 9,050 9,211 4,052 3,338 59 3,355 4,292 2,348 1,944 3,279 4,423 2,399 2,024 June 1964 July 1963 24,241 23,015 21,190 2,274 3,259 15,657 1,307 518 1,226 396 166 665 24,483 23,240 21,331 2,354 3,471 15,506 1,359 550 1,243 391 156 697 23,602 22,344 20,462 2,304 3,159 14,999 1,345 537 1,258 456 l4o 662 24,241 13,067 2,663 1,085 7,547 1,772 3,988 225 3,657 106 6,012 2,215 3,797 1,176 153 24,483 13,195 2,797 1,067 7,524 1,807 4,047 246 3,689 112 6,070 2,314 3,756 1,174 145 1,029 23,602 12,632 2,551 1,106 7,292 1,683 3,767 234 3,458 75 6,005 2,305 3,700 CLASS OF WORKER Total Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers Private household workers Government workers Other wage and salary workers . . Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers Agriculture Wage and salary workers Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers OCCUPATION Total White-collar workers Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen 741-782 O - 64 - 2 5,466 2,493 2,973 3,290 4,283 2,336 1,947 1,023 1,200 142 1,058 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-15: Employed persons, by hours worked (In thousands) All industries Nonagricultural industries Agriculture Hours worked Total With a job but not at work . 1-34 hours 15-34 hours 35-40 hours Average hours total at work July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 72.4Q5 71.953 70.851 66,586 7,657 64,748 12,123 829 2,865 8,429 52,623 30,340 22,283 41.3 4,123 67,829 12,901 957 3,146 8,797 54,929 31,828 23,101 41.0 7,916 62,935 11,590 851 2,946 7,792 51,346 29,378 21,968 41.3 7,464 59,122 10,476 754 2,510 7,211 48,645 29,450 19,195 40.7 July 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 66.100 64.882 5,819 5,853 5.969 4,004 62,097 11,320 889 2,829 7,602 50,777 30,994 19,783 40.3 7,780 57,103 9,888 111 2,555 6,556 47,214 28,467 18,747 40.7 193 5 626 1,646 74 354 1,218 3,980 891 3,089 47.8 119 5,732 1,581 68 319 1,195 4,154 834 3,320 48.3 137 5 832 1,703 76 389 1,237 4,130 911 3 219 47.2 June 1964 Table A-16: Employed persons, by full- or part-time status (In thousands) All industries Nonagricultural industries Full- or part-time status July 1964 Total With a job but not at work At work On full-time schedules 35 hours or more 1-34 hours for noneconomic reasons Bad weather Industrial dispute Vacation Illness Holiday All other reasons On part time for economic reasons Usually work full time Average hours Usually work part time Average hours On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time June 1964 July 1963 72,405 71,953 7,657 64,748 54,833 52,623 2,210 294 9 645 535 20 707 2,818 1,082 22.0 1,736 17.0 7,094 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 70,851 66,586 66.100 64.882 4,123 67,829 57,151 54,929 2,222 288 32 367 634 58 843 2,872 1,212 22.9 1,660 17.0 7,916 62,935 53,394 51,346 2,048 211 24 543 479 35 756 2,908 1,062 23.0 1,846 16.7 7,464 59,122 50,609 48,645 1,964 210 9 614 496 15 620 2,388 878 22.3 1,510 17.0 4,004 62,097 52,817 50,777 2,040 165 32 360 617 58 808 2,519 1,088 23.0 1,431 17.1 7,780 57,103 49,042 47,214 1,828 137 24 526 442 35 664 2,483 924 23.1 1,559 16.5 7,807 6,633 6,124 6,761 5,577 Table A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status (In thousands) Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers All industries Total Reason not working Total Vacation . . Illness All other reasons.. Percent paid Number July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 July 1964 June 1964 July 1963 7,657 4,123 7,916 7,464 4,004 7,780 7,018 3,651 7,263 67.4 57.2 68.1 23 32 5,601 922 1,078 42 32 2,110 953 986 24 57 5,897 877 1,060 11 32 5,558 854 1,009 21 32 2,089 910 952 15 57 5,852 826 1,029 6 32 5,300 773 908 14 32 1,970 810 825 7 57 5,618 716 865 78.7 34.5 31.9 77.0 40.7 29.0 78.7 38.1 29.1 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex July 1961* (In thousands) Civilian labor force Employed Total labor force Number ^3,571 2,183 668 1,1*1*0 ^901 5,^36 1*00 1*21* 200 339 2l*8 2l*8 357 ^,653 5,079 101* 303 266 381 162 116 107 8.9 ll*.O 13.U l.h 3.3 2.3 1.9 2,331 1,^3 333 1*09 128 92 127 5, 5,075 ^,568 3,781 2,712 1,192 910 376 392 399 368 331 2l*l* 265 5,085 1*,682 l*,l68 3,M3 2,381 9^7 61*5 155 ll*7 157 122 90 35 39 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.1 3.2 2.9 l 186 182 279 392 782 1,570 3,827 556 39,582 3,989 1,686 ^97 3.7 9.9 10,638 1,1*02 111* 21* 1,226 23,015 1,630 6.3 93 1*05 996 1,270 2,821 1,810 1,726 2,28l M 6.6 19.1 13.6 8.6 Total 53,057 81.5 50,3^7 14 and 15 years . 16 and 17 years . 18 and 19 years . 20 to 24 years . . 25 to 29 years . . 30 to 34 years . . 35 to 39 years . . 1,173 2,218 2,^30 6,073 5,332 5,3^9 5,77^ 33.5 61.3 87.9 93.7 97.7 98.3 97.8 1,173 2,167 1,980 5,122 ^,903 5,017 5,5*6 1,068 1,861* 1,73* 40 to 44 years .. . 45 to 49 years . . 50 to 54 years . . 55 to 59 years . . 60 to 64 years . . 65 to 69 years . . 70 years and over 5,788 5,287 3,907 2,802 1,227 9^9 *.9 96.7 9^.5 90.9 78.2 I4.3.9 19.9 5,615 5,221 ^,725 3,903 2,801 1,227 Ql*9 1*7,796 5,261 81.8 79.0 1^5,301* 1*3,618 5,01*3 M36 25,901 37.5 25,871 14 and 15 years. . 16 and 17 years . 18 and 19 years . 20 to 24 years . . 25 to 29 years . . 30 to 34 years . . 35 to 39 years . . 532 1,338 1,531 3,161* 2,0l*0 1,937 2,521* 15.6 37.9 56.0 1*8.5 36.1* 3l*.l* 1*0.9 532 1,338 2^036 1,93^ 2,522 40 to 44 years . . 45 to 49 years . . 50 to 54 years . . 55 to 59 years . . 60 to 64 years . . 65 to 69 years . . 70 years and over 3,011 2,921* 2,579 2,091 1,259 593 377 ^7.7 50.8 1*8.7 1*5.1* 31.7 17.8 6.0 3,009 2,923 2,578 2,091 1,259 593 377 22,1*11 3,^91 36.3 1*6.9 22,383 3,^9 Male White Non white Female White Nonwhite. Percent of labor force Nonagricultural industries Percent of population Age, sex, and color Not in labor force Unemployed Agricul- 1*8,161* ^,593 ^,7M 2l*,2l*l 97 1,083 1,317 2,883 1,881* 1,81*3 2,1*00 2*1*88 2, Oil* 1,223 570 370 21,189 3,053 86 hi 62 75 117 119 123 152 119 92 65 981 2l*6 l*'l*02 M93 208 272 152 91 122 138 12,01*1 h In school Ceepmg house 12 1 2 2 1* 1 1* Unable to work Other 860 983 10,060 226 251 121* 6 5 2,088 I,lli6 206 191 61 hi 72 21* 17 33 9 g 11 2 21 ll* 55 100 127 132 108 285 126 127 167 263 630 1,1*7 3,1*88 753 107 827 156 8,<M 1,116 1*3,218 36,315 1,136 6i*o 5,127 2,873 2,197 1,201 3,35^ 3,563 3,687 3,61*7 322 1*78 711* 2,909 3,^55 3,587 3,539 255 312 227 11 7 13 27 13 11 20 2,286 1,399 21*8 169 61 69 81 3,191 2,756 2,596 2,1*21 2,613 2,580 22 15 37 36 23 53 351 80 60 33,250 3,065 2,751 2,61*1* 2,369 1,923 1,158 538 325 136 127 90 77 35 23 7 3.5 3.7 2.8 3.9 1,8 3,301 2,836 2,721 2,510 2,717 2,71* 5,868 20,208 2,807 1,191* 1*36 5.3 12.5 39,263 3,95^ 1 972 161* 51*8 92 ll 81 111 363 l*,l*9l* 633 Table A-19: Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry July 1961* (Percent distribution) Industry Total 1 Total at work On fulltime schedules 10010 86.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 89.8 9^.7 97.1 91.8 9l*.6 80.6 92.0 70.1 ^Includes forestry and fisheries, mining and public administration, not shown separately. Full- or part-time status On part time Other reasons Economic reasons Usually work full time Hours of work Usually work part time 1.5 2.7 3.9 1.7 1.2 2.3 1.1* 1.1 1.0 1.3 2.8 .8 .6 1.0 1.2 1*.O .5 5.6 Usually work part time 9.8 3.5 2.8 1.2 *.9 2.6 ll*.3 6.5 23.0 Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 100.0 17.^ 53.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.1* 9.1 6.5 12.1* 8.2 21.6 10.7 32.7 56.1* 62.0 63.5 60.2 62.1 39.2 65.5 1*3.1 41 to 48 hours 49 hours over ll*.9 ll*.6 l M 16.6 17.7 15.1 13.9 18.9 10.1* 11.1* 12.9 12.3 12.1* 12.3 15.6 20.3 13.1* 12.8 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-20: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation J u l y 1964 (Percent distribution) Full or part-time status Occupation On fulltime' schedules work Thousands White-collar workers . • Professional and technical. Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen . . . . . . . . Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers • • • • « • • « • • • • • • Private household workers Other service workers ,114 ,115 ,883 ,972 ,144 ,801 ,470 ,412 ,919 ,543 ,158 ,385 Pen 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Hours of work On part time Other reasons Economic reasons Usually work full time 88.0 89.1 95.4 87.2 76.0 89.7 94.3 91.2 75.7 66.1 36.3 76.3 0.5 .7 .4 .6 .3 2.6 1.9 3.1 2.7 1.4 1.3 1.5 Usually work part time Usually work part time 1.2 .7 .2 1.5 3.0 2.8 1.4 2.0 8.3 6.2 13.8 3.6 10.2 9.7 3.9 10.6 20.6 4.8 2.3 3.7 13.4 26.3 48.6 18.8 Total at work 49 hours and over Average hours, total 50.9 13.1 20.8 53.7 12.3 18.8 32.2 17.6 43.0 68.1 9.8 6.1 36.8 14.6 21.9 52.9 16.9 15.9 52.7 18.9 18.9 54.8 16.7 15.7 47.8 13.1 10.2 36.8 13.4 14.1 18.7 6.4 9.1 43.0 15.8 15.8 41.9 41.4 49.8 38.2 38.7 41.0 42.6 41.6 35.8 35.7 25.3 39.2 41 to 48 hours 1 to 34 hours 100.0 15.1 100.0 15.4 100.0 7.1 100.0 15.9 100.0 26.6 100.0 14.2 100.0 9.4 100.0 12.8 100.0 29.0 100.0 35.7 100.0 65.8 100.0 25.6 Table A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color July 1964 Thousands Occupation Total , White-collar workers Professional and technical Medical and other health . . . Teachers, except college Other professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors . . . . . Salaried workers. . . Self-employed workers in retail trade ... . Self-employed workers, except retail trade Clerical workers Stenographers, typists, and secretaries . . Other clerical workers Sales workers Retail trade Other sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen, foremen Carpenters Construction craftsmen, except carpenters Mechanics and repairmen Metal craftsmen, except mechanics Other craftsmen and kindred w o r k e r s . . . . Foremen, not elsewhere classified Operatives Drivers and deliverymen Other operatives Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries Nonfarm laborers Construction Manufacturing Other industries Service workers Private household workers Service workers, except private household . Protective service workers Waiters, cooks, and bartenders . . . . . . . Other service workers Farm workers . Farmers and farm managers . .. . Farm laborers and foremen Paid workers Unpaid family workers . . . ... 1 Less than 0.05. Percent distribution White Total Male Female Male Female 72,405 48,164 24,241 100.0 100.0 100.0 30,891 7,897 1,389 1,254 5,254 7,471 4,289 1,421 1,761 10,970 2,621 8,349 4,553 2,708 1,845 26,683 9,364 896 2,033 2,294 1,105 1,819 1,217 13,140 2,516 10,624 3,998 3,665 2,961 4,179 943 1,127 2,109 9,373 2,285 7,088 956 1,943 4,189 5,458 2,488 2,970 1,839 1,131 17,826 13,067 5,236 2,663 588 802 325 4,323 6,386 3,656 1,149 1,581 3,423 71 3,352 2,781 1,137 1,644 22,694 9,138 893 2,025 2,277 1,094 1,710 1,139 9,483 2,489 6,994 3,073 1,679 2,242 4,073 940 1,068 2,065 3,360 70 3,290 893 544 1,853 4,283 2,336 1,947 1,472 475 929 932 1,085 633 272 180 7,547 2,550 4,997 1,772 1,571 201 3,988 225 3 8 17 10 109 78 3,657 27 3,630 925 1,986 719 106 3 59 44 6,012 2,215 3,797 62 1,399 2,336 1,176 153 1,023 367 656 42.7 10.9 1.9 1.7 7.3 10.3 5.9 2.0 2.4 15.2 3.6 11.5 6.3 3.7 2.5 36.9 12.9 1.2 2.8 3.2 1.5 2.5 1.7 18.1 3.5 14.7 5.5 5.1 4.1 5.8 1.3 1.6 2.9 12.9 3.2 9.8 1.3 2,7 5.8 7.5 3.4 4.1 2.5 1.6 37.0 10.9 1.2 .7 9.0 13.3 7.6 2.4 3.3 7.1 .1 7.0 5.8 2.4 3.4 47.1 19.0 1.9 4.2 4.7 2.3 3.6 2.4 19.7 5.2 14.5 6.4 3.5 4.7 8.5 2.0 2.2 4.3 7.0 .1 6.8 1.9 1.1 3.8 8.9 4.9 4.0 3.1 1.0 53.9 11.0 3.3 3.8 3.8 4.5 2.6 1.1 .7 31.1 10.5 20.6 7.3 6.5 .8 16.5 .9 (1) (1) .1 (1) .4 .3 15.1 .1 15.0 3.8 8.2 3.0 .4 (1) .2 .2 24.8 9.1 15.7 .3 5.8 9.6 4.9 .6 4.2 1.5 2.7 Total Nonwhite Female Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.6 11.4 2.0 1.7 7.7 11.3 6.5 2.1 2.7 16.0 3.9 12.2 6.8 4.1 2.8 36.5 13.6 1.3 2.9 3.3 1.6 2.6 1.8 18.0 3.4 14.6 5.6 5.1 3.9 4.9 1.1 1.4 2.5 10.7 1.9 8.8 1.4 2.6 4.8 7.3 3.6 3.6 2.0 1.6 39.3 11.4 1.3 .7 9.5 14.3 8.3 2.5 3.5 7.3 .1 7.1 6.2 2.5 3.7 46.1 19.7 1.9 4.3 4.9 2.4 3.7 2.6 19.3 5.0 14.4 6.4 3.5 4.5 7.1 1.6 1.9 3.6 6.0 .1 5.9 1.9 1.0 3.0 8.6 5.1 3.5 2.5 1.0 58.5 11.5 3.5 3.9 4.1 4.9 2.9 1.2 .8 34.0 11.6 22.5 8.1 7.2 .9 16.7 1.0 (1) (1) .1 (1) .5 .3 15.3 .1 15.2 4.1 8.5 2.6 .5 (1) .3 .2 20.4 5.5 14.8 .3 6.0 8.6 4.4 .6 3.8 .9 2.9 Male Female 100.0 100.0 100.0 17.9 6.3 1.3 1.9 3.1 2.3 .9 .8 .6 7.6 1.4 6.2 1.8 1.0 .7 40.0 7.5 .9 2.1 2.1 .6 1.4 .3 19.4 4.3 15.1 4.6 4.7 5.8 13.2 3.3 3.1 6.7 32.0 14.1 17.9 .8 3.2 14.0 10.0 1.7 8.3 7.2 1.1 15.4 5.7 .9 .8 4.0 2.9 1.2 .9 .8 5.3 .1 5.2 1.6 .7 .9 57.1 12.1 1.5 3.6 3.5 1.1 2.0 .4 23.2 7.1 16.1 6.4 3.7 6.1 21.8 5.5 5.2 11.1 16.2 ,6 15.6 1.2 2.4 12.0 11.4 2.4 9.0 8.0 1.0 21.8 7.2 1.9 3.4 1.9 1.6 .6 .8 ,2 10.9 3.2 7.7 2.1 1.5 .5 14.6 .6 .4 .2 13.8 .3 13.5 2.0 6.3 5.2 .3 .1 .2 55.7 34.2 21.5 .2 4.3 17.0 7.9 .7 7.2 6.1 1.1 HOUSEHOLD DATA u Table A-22: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics July 1964 (Percent distribution) Full or part-time status Total at work Characteristics On full- Thousands Hours of work On part time Economic reasons schedules Usually work full time Usually work part time Other reasons Usually work part time Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 hours and over Average hours, total AGE AND SEX Total Male 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over Female 14 to 17 years 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over 59,122 100.0 85.6 1.5 2.6 10.4 100.0 17.7 49.8 32.5 40.7 39,494 2,039 1,460 4,135 8,387 9,112 12,959 1,401 19,629 1,363 1,217 2,491 3,021 4,209 6,600 729 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 91.3 40.3 81.9 91.9 96.2 97.0 95.4 66.7 74.3 34.2 77.8 85.0 77.8 77.2 77.1 50.2 1.4 1.4 2.9 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.6 .5 1.4 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.8 .6 2.1 15.7 7.1 1.5 .7 .7 1.3 2.3 3.6 12.5 5.6 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.1 5.3 42.6 8.2 4.9 1.6 1.1 2.0 29.7 20.5 52.7 15.0 11.4 18.2 18.0 18.1 46.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.2 61.5 22.1 10.3 7.4 6.5 8.1 37.8 29.0 67.9 24.3 19.6 51.0 47.6 23.1 47.0 51.2 48.0 48.1 50.8 37.6 54.3 24.2 61.1 66.5 59.4 55.1 54.7 27.9 40.3 15.4 31.0 38.4 44.6 45.4 41.1 24.6 16.7 7.8 14.4 14.0 14.2 18.4 19.7 21.2 43.2 26.3 39.0 42.9 45.0 45.6 44.3 35.4 35.6 23.3 36.1 37.2 35.8 36.4 37.4 31.2 7,465 30,101 1,927 5,240 10,192 4,196 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 74.6 95.6 88.3 71.2 74.3 78.3 1.8 1.3 2.1 1.1 1.9 1.7 7.1 .7 3.5 6.2 2.2 3.6 16.5 2.5 6.2 21.7 21.6 16.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 28.3 8.0 15.4 31.2 29.8 24.2 45.5 48.1 48.2 55.2 54.3 53.2 26.2 44.0 36.5 13.8 15.9 22.6 36.6 44.8 42.6 34.1 35.7 37.5 53,067 35,856 17,211 6,056 3,637 2,418 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 86.4 91.8 75.5 77.9 85.9 65.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 2.9 3.3 2.3 2.1 1.7 2.9 6.4 5.1 8.4 10.1 5.3 20.1 12.8 5.7 23.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.7 11.4 27.8 26.2 18.9 37.2 49.8 47.2 55.3 49.8 51.7 46.9 33.4 41.4 16.9 24.0 29.4 15.9 41.0 43.5 36.0 37.3 39.9 33.4 MARITAL STATUS AND SEX Male: Single Married, wife present Other Female: Single Married, husband present . . Other COLOR AND SEX White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female Table A-23: Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker July 1964 (Percent distribution) Agriculture Total Hours of work Total at work. . .thousands Percent 15 to 21 hours 22 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours . 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 49 to 54 hours 55 to 59 hours 60 to 69 hours Average hours total at work ... . . . . . . .. Total Wage and salary workers Selfemployed workers 64,748 100.0 5,626 100.0 2,054 100.0 2,432 100.0 18.7 5.7 5.1 4.0 3.9 46.8 6.4 40.4 34.4 29.2 7.6 10.7 5.7 5.2 15.8 7.5 8.3 55.0 33.7 11.8 10.0 5.3 6.6 20.6 8.8 11.8 45.7 21.3 7.6 7.4 3.5 2.8 10.3 4.1 6.2 68.4 7.9 6.2 4.2 3.9 6.5 3.8 20.3 6.3 2.9 5.5 5.6 46.9 7.5 4.0 12.9 22.5 41.3 47.8 Unpaid family workers Total Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers Private GovernhouseOther Total holds ment 1,140 59,122 52,744 100.0 100.0 100.0 2,642 6,787 43,315 100.0 100.0 100.0 Selfemployed workers Unpaid family workers 5,739 100.0 640 100.0 17.3 5.3 4.3 3.9 3.8 53.2 6.6 46.6 29.5 68.4 40.4 11.4 10.7 5.9 16.9 5.2 11.7 14.8 11.9 2.3 3.8 2.8 3.0 64.9 5.0 59.9 23.2 15.2 3.7 4.0 3.7 3.8 53.6 6.9 46.7 31.3 18.3 7.9 4.6 2.7 3.1 22.0 3.9 18.1 59.8 39.4 19.2 11.1 7.9 19.1 12.5 6.6 42.6 17.7 5.5 4.5 3.9 3.8 49.8 6.3 43.5 32.5 2.1 3.9 4.6 3.7 8.2 6.5 8.4 6.5 6.7 5.0 8.8 7.0 7.5 6.4 5.3 5.2 35.4 8.2 4.2 11.9 11.1 62.4 7.2 3.5 16.3 35.4 34.3 6.8 4.4 7.7 15.4 17.8 6.2 2.8 4.8 4.0 14.6 5.7 2.6 3.8 2.5 4.1 1.9 8.8 11.5 3.4 2.0 2.9 3.2 15.5 6.2 2.8 4.1 2.4 45.9 11.1 4.5 13.3 17.0 29.2 2.8 1.8 1.6 2.6 41.6 55.4 42.8 40.7 39.9 23.8 40.9 40.7 48.1 40.4 38.2 21.3 11.9 6.2 21.0 9.3 11.7 39.7 6.7 5.5 7.3 9.7 HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 12 Table A-24: Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) July 196* 76,970 74,230 70,591 4,885 65,706 3,639 Employment status Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries . . . Unemployed Jan. Apr. Msir. Feb. 196* 196* 196* 196* 77,084 77,343 77,328 76,503 76,567 76,388 74,340 74,595 74,583 73,760 73,835 73,667 70,387 70,75** 70,559 69,807 69,832 69,567 4,600 4,797 4,936 4,838 ^,865 65,549 65,889 65^811 65,207 65,035 64,631/ 4,024 3,841 3,953 4,003 4,100 3,953 June 1961* Table A-25: Seasonally adjusted rates of Selected unemployment rates July 196* Total (all civilian workers) Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Married men (wife present) Experienced wage and salary workers . . Labor force time lost through unemployment and part-time work 1 4-9 3.7 4.9 1 13.1 tl 5.7 Dec. 1963 75,96* 73,224 69,205 4,890 64,315 4,019 76,3H 73,572 69,222 4,903 64,319 4,350 Oct. 1963 75,910 73,168 69,067 4,939 64,128 4,101 Sept. 1963 75,840 73,091 69,044 4,877 64,167 4,047 Aug. 1963 75,737 72,988 68,941 4,872 64,069 4,047 July 1963 75,951 73,207 69,101 5,009 64,092 4,106 Oct. 1963 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 5.6 5.5 15.7 2.9 5.5 5.5 4.1 5.5 15.3 3.0 5.4 5.5 4.2 5-7 14.6 3.1 5.4 5.6 4.3 5-3 16.0 3.2 5.4 6.2 6.1 6.3 6.4 unemployment May 196* Apr. 1964 Mar. 196* Feb. 196* Jan. 196* Dec. 1963 4.0 5.1 15.0 2.8 5.3 5.1 3.6 5.0 15.9 2.6 4.8 5.4 3.8 5.4 16.2 2.9 5.0 5.4 3.9 5.6 14.4 2.9 5.1 5.4 4.1 5.6 13.8 3.0 5.2 5.6 4.3 5.5 14.9 3.2 5.3 5-5 4.3 5-3 14.7 3.3 5.3 6.1 5.7 5.9 5.8 6.1 6.2 6.1 June 196* 5-3 Hbv. 1963 Nov. 1963 4.2 6.3 Man-hours lost by the unemployed and those on part time for economic reasons as a percent of total man-hours potentially available to the civilian labor force. Table A-26: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over: Number Percent of civilian labor force 1,921 1,214 Mar. Feb. 1964 1964 1,854 1,619 1,031 1,187 927 1,047 1,007 July 1964 1964 1964 Apr. 1964 1,617 1,139 1,878 1,108 1,867 1,095 958 1.3 1,070 934 June 1,861 1,104 Nov. Dee. 1963 1963 1,814 1,955 1,217 1,272 Sept. 1963 1,799 1,803 1,214 1,234 Aug. July 1963 1963 1,809 1,846 1,196 1,312 1,105 1,022 1,060 1,114 1,078 1,083 1,042 Jan. 1964 Oct. 1963 1.5 1.4 Table A-27: Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Employment status, age and sex Civilian labor force Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Employed, all industries Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Employed, nonagricultural industries Men, 20 years and over . . . . Women, 20 years and over . . Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . . Unemployed Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . . . . July 1964 74,230 44,762 22,955 6,513 70,591 43,099 21,831 5,661 65,706 39,711 21,060 ^,935 3,639 1,663 1,124 852 June 1964 74,340 44,582 23,200 6,558 70,387 42,79o 22,015 5,574 65,549 39,400 21,296 4,853 3,953 1,784 1,185 984 Apr. 1964 74,595 44,664 23,234 6,697 74,583 44,635 23,379 6,569 22,066 5,634 65,889 39,750 21,267 22,118 5,504 65,811 39,696 21,315 4,800 4,024 1,698 1,261 1,065 4,872 3,841 1,610 1,168 1,063 MM-. 1964 - J3 Z Feb. 1964 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 73,835 73,667 73,224 44,232 44,452 1*4 22,75: 23,022 6,23S 6,361 21,725 5,481 65,035 39,332 20,937 4,766 4,003 1,826 1,297 880 Hbv. 1963 73,572 44,292 22,879 6,401 69,222 42,300 21,606 5,316 64,31? 38,946 20,750 4,623 21,573 21,557 5,411 5 , 3 * 64,631 64,315 39,161 38,95C 20,807 20,746 4,663 4',01S 4,100 1,894 1,906 M50 1,992 1,259 *9U 1,273 947 1,085 Oct. 1963 73,168 44,149 22,658 6,361 21,414 5,364 64,128 38,867 20,622 4,639 4,101 1,866 1,244 997 Aug. July 1963 1963 72,988 73,207 44,248 44,420 22,411 22,443 6,329 6,344 68,941 69,101 42;390 42,522 21,143 21,251 5,408 5,328 64,069 64,092 39,026 39,043 20,369 20,468 4,674 4,581 4,047 4,106 1,858 1,898 1,268 1,192 921 1,016 974 Sept. 1963 73,091 44,269 22,466 6,356 69,044 42>38 21,224 5,382 64,167 39,060 20,432 4,675 4,047 1,831 1,242 Table A-28: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Full- or part-time status On full-time schedules On part time for economic reasons . . Usually work full time Usually work part time On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time June July 1964 1964 196* 52,6 53,273 52,502 2,171 2,250 2, 932 995 1,100 1,216 1,176 1,150 7,570 7,554 7,473 Feb. Jan. Dec. Oct. Sept. Aug. July Mar. Hov. 1964 1964 1963 1963 1963 1963 1963 1963 1964 53,041 52,821 52,7H 52,165 52,027 51,851 51,610 51,487 51,367 51,623 2,146 2,202 2,321 2,396 2,465 2,262 2,130 2,250 2,121 2,180 957 1,023 1,034 1,101 1,173 1,178 1,048 992 1,003 1,085 6» 1,157 1,168 1,220 1,223 1,287 1,214 1,154 1,127 1,165 Apr. 1964 7,431 7,106 7,030 7,04* 6,827 6,870 7,099 6,960 6,859 6,894 13 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT Table B-l: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division 1919 to date (In thousands) Year and month Mining 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 1923.. 27,088 1,133 27,350 1,239 24,382 962 25,827 929 28,391* 1,212 1524.. 1525.. 1926.. 1927.. 1928*. 28,01*0 28,778 29,819 29,976 30,000 1929.* 1930.. 1531.. 1932.. 1933.. 31,339 1,087 29,1*21* 1,009 26,61*9 873 23,628 731 23,711 71*1* 1934.. 2*35.. 1936.. 1937.. 1938.. 25,953 883 27,053 897 29,082 946 31,026 1,015 29,209 891 1939. .«.«..«. 30,618 iplO 2',376 ipt 191*1 19142 1543 1544 1545 1946 191*9 i 1950.. 1951....... 1952 153 1554.. 1555.. 1556.. 1957.. 1558.. 1,101 1,089 1,185 1,U4 1,050 957 992 925 Contract construction 1,021 848 1,012 1,185 1,229 1,3a 1,446 1,555 1,608 1,606 Manufacturing 10,659 10,658 8,257 9,120 10,300 9,671 9,939 10,156 10,001 9,91*7 Wholesale and retail trade trade U Finance, Service and insurance, misceland real laneous estate Federal 2,263 2,362 2,1*12 2,503 2,684 2,676 2,603 2,528 2,538 2,607 2,720 2,800 2,81*6 2,915 2,995 State and local 3,882 4,589 4,903 5,290 1,111 1,175 1,163 1,144 1,190 3,807 3*826 3,91*2 3,895 3,828 5,784 5,908 5,874 1,231 1,233 1,305 1,367 1,435 2,782 2,869 3,046 3,168 3,265 1,475 l,4p7 l,34l 1,295 3J376 3,1*40 3,065 3,11*8 3,183 3,264 2,931 3,225 2,873 3,166 2,532 2,622 2,704 2,666 2,601 I'M SS 3,058 3,11*2 3,326 3,518 3,473 3,299 3,481 3,668 3,756 3,883 2,61*7 2,728 2,81*2 2,923 3,054 3,995 4>2 4,660 5483 4,148 6,080 3,320 3,270 3,174 3,116 3,137 3,341 3,582 3,787 1,1*97 1,372 1,214 970 809 862 912 1,145 1,112 1,055 10,702 9,'562 8,170 6,931 7,397 3,916 2^816 2,672 6,123 5,797 5,284 4683 4,755 8,501 9,069 9,827 10,791* 9,1*1*0 2,750 2,786 2,973 3,131* 2,863 5,281 5,1*31 5,809 6,265 6,179 1,150 1,291* 1,790 2,170 1,567 10,278 10,985 13,192 15,280 17,602 2,936 3,038 3,271* 3,460 3,647 6,426 6',75O 7,210 7,118 6,982 1,684 1,754 1,873 1,821 1,741 4,742 4,996 5,338 5,297 5^241 1,425 1,462 1,502 1,549 1,538 1,502 17,328 15,521* lJ*,7O3 15,51*5 15,582 3,829 3,906 4,061 4,166 4,189 7,058 7,314 8,376 8,955 9,272 1,762 1,862 2,190 2,361 2,489 5,296 5,452 6,186 6,595 6,783 1,476 1,497 1,697 1,754 1,829 4,163 6,01*3 4^241 5910* 4,719 5,595 5,056 5,206 4,001 4,034 4,226 4,248 4,290 9,261* &86 9,742 6,778 6^868 7,136 7,317 7,520 1,857 1,919 1,991 2,069 2,11*6 1:1 10,004 10,21*7 2,1*87 2,518 2,606 2,687 2,727 5,261* 5,382 5576 6,389 5,730 6,609 5,867 3,948 4,098 4,087 4,188 4,32*0 m 1*1,883 1*0,391* , 1*1,671* 1*3,881 l*l*,891 892 836 862 1,091* 1*3,778 | 1*5,222 1*7,81*9 1*8,825 50,232 930 901 929 898 866 2,165 2,333 2,603 2,631* 2,623 H*,l*l*l 15,21*1 16,393 16,632 17,51*9 1*9,022 791 792 822 828 751 2,612 2,802 2,999 2,923 2,778 16,3U* 16,882 17,21*3 17,171* l$9k5 4,084 4,11*1 4,21*1* 4,2lp. 3,976 10,235 10,535 1X>,858 10,886 10,750 2,739 2,796 2,881* 2,893 2,81*8 7,1*96 7,740 7,974 7,992 7,902 2,234 2,335 2,429 2,477 2,515 6,002 6,274 6,536 6749 6,811 6,751 6,914 7,277 7,626 7,893 4,563 4,727 5,069 5,1*09 5,702 732 712 672 652 634 2^816 2,909 3,029 16,675 16,796 16,327 16,859 17,035 4,on 4,oo4 3,903 3,903 3,913 11,127 11*391 11,337 11,582 11,865 2,91*6 3,004 2,993 8,182 8,388 8,344 8|521 7,105 8,190 7,392 8,520 8 8 > §§ 7 9,188 $ 3^297 9,535 5,957 6,250 8,722 2,5*4 2,669 2,731 2^798 2,866 641 646 641 637 634 631 3,364 3,437 3,378 3,333 3,176 2,925 17,050 17,199 17,398 17,367 17,229 17,139 3,975 3,976 3,982 3,968 3,944 3,931 11,832 11,878 11,942 12,014 12,166 12,77^ 3,168 3,196 3,199 3,208 3,208 3,238 8,664 8,682 8,743 8,806 8,958 9,536 2,916 2,919 2,887 2,884 2,878 2,880 8,474 8,457 8,436 8,472 8,406 8,379 2,375 2,367 2,342 2,343 2,342 2,482 6,795 6,772 7,205 7,^8 7,445 7,444 614 611 611 624 631 647 64i 2,628 2,681 2,760 2,977 3,191 3,365 3,492 16,935 16,982 17,051 17,106 17,186 17,396 17,326 3,876 3,879 3,883 3,922 3,949 4,001 4,024 11,917 11,837 11,926 11,987 12,100 12,228 12,220 3,201 3,187 3,188 3,195 3,207 3,249 3,285 8,J16 8,650 8,738 8,792 8,893 8,979 8,935 2,875 2,885 2,895 8,313 9,751 2,323 8,362 9,808 2,321 9,847 2,323 9,873 2,334 9,878 2,332 8,733 9,851 2,344 8,773 9.496 2,349 7,428 7,487 7,524 7,539 7,546 7,507 7.147 , as 1959 53,l*ol* I960 5!*,37O 1961. 1962 57,17** 1963 1963: J u l y . . . . . 57,422 August,•• 57,651 September| 58,211 October.. 58,426 November. 58,220 December. 58,585 1964: January.. 56,909 February. 57,045 March....' 57,388 A p r i l . . . . 57,945 58,500 June...•• 59,178 July 58,968 1,162 1,661 1,982 2,169 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959- This March 1959 benchmark month. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Transportation and public utilities 3,061 3,143 2*957 2,996 m 9,170 9,139 9,547 9,751 9,787 9,926 7,177 ision has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry (la thousands) Industry TOTAL. . July 1964 58,968 MINING. METAL MINING • Iron o r e s . . . Copper o r e s . COAL MINING. • Bituminous . C R U D E P E T R O L E U M A N D N A T U R A L GAS . . . Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION. 3,492 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS • HEAVY CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction. Other heavy construction SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS. MANUFACTURING . DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. . All employees June May July 1964 1964 1963 June 1963 59,178 58,500 57,422 57,609 647 631 641 650 July 1964 Production workers ^ May July June 1963 1964 1965 508 495 June 1963 505 87.9 30.0 29.9 86.5 29.5 29.1 84.4 27.9 27.5 84.0 26.9 27.9 73.2 25.6 24.5 72,2 25. 23.9 70.1 24.0 22.3 69.8 23.1 22.7 128.8 117.6 127.7 116.8 125.9 114.5 138.8 128.0 113.3 103.2 112.3 102.7 111.5 101.3 122.3 112.7 300.6 164.0 136.6 291.3 159.5 131.8 302.2 167.5 134.7 300.3 166.3 134.0 213.5 94.4 119.1 205.6 91.0 114.6 215.6 98.5 117.1 214.5 98.1 116.4 129.6 125.8 128.5 127.0 108.3 104.4 107.3 105. 3,365 3,191 3,364 3,232 2,722 2,906 2,777 1,030.2 972.4 1*033.5 984.6 890.0 836.8; 902.0 855.3 703.3 382.4 320.9 652.7 345.0 307.7 718.4 392.3 326.1 691.0 377.6 313.4 619.5 347.3 272.2 568.4 310.5 257.9 639.3 359.3 280.0 613.1 345.4 267.7 1,631.2 1,566.3 1,612.0 1,556.1 1,378.8 1,316.9 1,3-64.6 1,308.6 17,326 17,396 17,186 17,050 17,111 12,814 12,888 12,710 12,571 12,652 9,877 7,449 9,942 7,454 9,844 7,342 9,666 7,384 9,738 7,373 7,269 5,545 7,327 5,561 7,241 5,469 7,056 5,515 7,138 5,514 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE • Logging camps and logging contractors Savmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 249.2 177.5 53.7 619.8 96.0 259.4 161.9 35.6 66.9 253.2 181.4 18.2 53.6 260.3 186.8 18.6 54.9 276.2 191.1 26.6 58.5 275.5 189.3 27.7 58.5 104.3 61.0 616.1 93.0 259.2 224.1 160.5 71.9 72.3 36.7 28.5 66.7 595.3 84.3 252.2 217.8 157.5 71.4 70.8 35.6 27.5 65.7 589.4 82.8 256.2 222.8 150.6 72.6 62.1 36.4 28.6 63.4 584.9 78.5 255.4 221.5 149.9 71.5 62.9 36.6 28.4 64.5 557.5 91.2 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 106.0 62.7 7.5 35.8 109.1 64.5 7.7 36.9 118. 67.6 10.7 39.9 118.4 67.0 11.4 40.0 32.3 553.1 88.5 237.2 205.0 136.4 58.5 66.5 33.3 527.5 78.0 234.4 203.9 126.9 58.9 57.1 33.3 26.1 57.9 57.7 531.7 78.8 230.1 198.6 133.8 57.9 65.3 32.2 24.9 56.8 522.9 73.3 233.4 202.3 126.7 58.0 57.8 33.4 25.9 56.1 35.8 237.9 138.2 25.9 54.9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees July June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 July 1964 404.5 298.5 4o4.4 298.6 155.4 73.1 35.3 26.3 36.9 42.6 394.5 292.5 151.7 72.7 34.6 24.9 36.3 4o.8 386.5 279.4 146.2 67.4 34.7 25.8 4o.4 40.9 387.7 280.7 146.7 67.4 34.3 26.9 39-0 4 337.0 256.2 643.0 31.8 120.0 69-5 50.5 41.3 69.9 30.4 44.1 187.9 126.1 23.8 626.8 31.2 118.0 68.0 50.0 1*0.1 67.9 29.4 44.1 180.1 123.8 23.2 630.0 30.3 116.1 69.2 46.9 42.7 71.3 31.6 43.7 184.0 122.4 23.4 626.8 30.2 115.6 68.2 47.4 42.3 71.1 31.9 43.5 183.3 121.3 23.1 520.5 Production workers * June July *fey 1964 1964 1963 June 1963 Durable Goods-Continued FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . . Other furniture and fixtures 42.9 643.9 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed ot blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products . PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries ; Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining. Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries . Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c. Heating equipment and plumbing fixtutes Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods [{eating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings 118.1 41.5 69.5 •. . . 190.8 125.7 1,226.8 1,228.1 1,214.4 1,195.9 1,209.1 626.8 623.9 633.3 615.9 617.0 558.9 554.6 548.8 5^.9 215.0 198.4 213.3 200.5 211.7 128.1 118.9 119.9 126.1 25.8 24.5 24.8 25.4 55.0 55.8 60.2 7l!o 69.9 70.3 69.6 70.6 182.5 181.7 183.O 185.4 183.5 47.4 47.3 46.9 46.2 58.4 61.9 61.5 59.0 6l.l 59.0 57.6 74.0 72.9 58.7 71.4 70.9 37.6 73.2 35.6 35.3 36.4 37.0 35.8 35.6 58.8 55.7 36.2 58.3 57.4 40.1 58.4 39.4 4o.o 4o.o ,186.2 1,201.6 1,184.7 1,149.1 1,163.0 65.O 64.6 64.1 65.5 66.1 130.5 135.5 139.5 138.6 135.9 52.1 49.8 52.8 55.2 83.4 80.7 86.7 86.4 77.0 78.7 81.5 77.5 80.7 33.9 34.1 33.6 35.4 43.1 44.6 43.9 45.3 358.0 344.3 345.1 346.6 356.1 97.5 96.5 98.1 99.5 64.5 63.5 65.0 67.6 86.5 89.1 86.9 90.0 60.7 60.2 60.7 62.1 35.1 35.8 35.9 36.9 89.1 89.I 89.6 88.7 87.6 37.6 38.2 37.2 37.8 52.0 50.9 51.5 49.8 190.2 203.8 189.O 203.2 196.8 73.9 74.0 69.I 73.8 70.2 60.6 57.0 60.6 61.6 57.9 126.8 131.0 130.9 127.6 131.7 76.8 79.2 77.4 79.5 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 741-782 O - 64 - 3 33.1 103.1 3"2.8 59.1 150.6 94.3 998.9 521.0 182.5 - 53.6 136.9 - 60.6 44.3 913.0 56.O 106.4 61.3 257.6 69.8 154.3 62.0 48.3 97.3 336.8 256.2 138.7 61.1 27.7 20.5 27.2 32.9 327.6 250.4 135.0 60.8 27.0 19.1 26.7 31.4 321.3 238.9 129.9 520.9 25.6 105.. 0 61.5 43.5 32.6 59.5 27.0 37.1 148.6 94.6 15.1 1,000.9 515.4 461.7 184.3 110.6 22.0 51.7 54.5 138.4 36.5 43.7 45.9 61.5 31.7 29.8 46.8 32.4 506.3 25.0 103.2 60.0 43.2 31.5 57.7 26.1 37.4 141.4 92.5 14.5 512.1 24.5 100.6 61.4 39.2 925.9 55.5 108.6 4o.7 67.9 61.0 29.0 32.0 255.7 74.2 48.9 60.1 46.2 26.3 70.0 31.4 38.6 165.3 62.3 49.3 98.2 57.5 56.5 27.3 20. 30 31.5 322.5 240.0 130.4 56.2 26.9 21.3 29.3 31.9 :l 34.4 60.9 28.2 37.1 147.6 91.2 14.4 989.4 506.1 452.4 181.5 108.8 21.7 51.0 54.6 139.9 35.4 46.6 45.7 60.8 31.3 29.5 46.5 32.3 970.0 505.0 452.6 168.3 102.1 20.4 45.8 54.3 138.7 36.0 46.4 44.5 58.8 29.7 29.1 44.9 31.2 910.6 54.1 109.7 41.3 68.4 59.4 27.8 31.6 244.8 71.3 45.3 58.9 44.1 25.2 69.4 31.0 38.4 165.2 62.1 W.5 97. ^ 57.0 878.7 54.7 101.4 38.3 63.1 58.3 27.5 30.8 247.7 72.7 47.3 44! 8 25.7 68.7 31.8 36.9 151.3 57.4 45.4 93.8 54.5 508.1 24.5 100.1 60.3 39.8 34.0 60.7 28.6 36.9 145.6 90.5 14.2 984.4 513.0 458.5 170.4 103.1 20.7 46.6 54.0 141.8 36.7 47.2 45.9 59.3 30.0 29.3 45.9 31.9 893.9 54.4 106.4 40.5 65.9 57.9 27.8 30.1 245.9 72.2 47.3 56.4 44.9 25.I 70.1 32.1 38.0 159.4 58.3 46.3 95.2 55.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 16 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry — Continued (In thousands) Industry July 1964 All employees June May 1964 1064 July 1963 June July 1Q64 June 1Q64 July 1963 Durable Goods — Continued MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery. Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworlcihg machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery. Machine shops, jobbing and repair. Machine parts, n . e . c , except electrical ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES »^. . . . . • Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments. Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators. Industrial controls Household appliances. Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans. Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c. Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies. . . . Electrical equipment for engines. TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles . . . Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts. . Other aircraft psrts and equipment . Ship and boat building and repairing . Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment . . . . ,602.3 1,610.6 1,596.1* 1,512.4 1,523.1 1,115.2 1,125.0 1,116.2 1,040.9 1,054.8 86.8 58.1 87.O 55.4 58.0 55.6 86.7 84.7 58.0 84.5 33.0 18.3 19.9 19.7 18.3 32.9 35.5 35.3 53.8 39.8 35.5 35.9 53.8 1*9.0 39.7 49.4 126.1 91.8 93.2 86.7 84.1 126.9 120.0 117.3 156.4 144.1 228.6 142.7 215.1 159.6 159.1 231.9 231.5 214.6 90.9 81.9 81.6 127.7 91.8 128.7 117.9 22.9 117.9 21.0 20.9 23.5 33.9 34.6 32.0 20.8 21.5 19.9 20.0 31.3 32.1 32.0 30.2 288.9 218.6 202.4 199.1 219.3 292.1 215.9 290.8 30.9 271.0 48.4 53.1 53.2 48.4 268.3 76.3 70.2 76.9 77-7 83.8 83.9 75.4 101.9 70.4 95.0 101.6 33.1 34.8 34.3 1*7.2 92.8 32.0 1*5.1* 47.7 43.2 47.3 65.I* 44.4 47.5 43.3 60.1* 65.9 115.6 120.1 175.8 60.7 171*. 1 * 120.3 121.9 113.8 168.5 177.0 21.0 166.8 21.7 33.1* 21.8 20.5 32.6 33.6 32.2 29.0 30.0 39.0 30.4 28.8 37.6 39.4 153.8 161.9 244.0 163.0 37-3 2l*2.2 164.1 153.3 231.1 36.9 37.8 67!$ 66.8 36.9 231.0 38.2 64.5 39.1 41.3 38.9 4i.i 64.7 52.5 50.3 52.3 34.1 37.2 33.8 50.1 46.1 1*9.2 36.5 50.2 89.8 156.0 90.0 88.5 89.9 45.9 153.0 153.6 155.2 89.4 59.4 60.0 58.5 152.8 109.3 109.8 111.2 59.6 70.7 104.5 72.0 72.5 68.7 109.4 102.9 10l*.l 104.9 71.9 46.0 46.5 44.0 65.9 101.2 66.4 66.8 46.1 191.1* 191.6 148.1 148.3 136.3 135.1 177-0 64.3 189.1 102.1 146.6 95.1 121.8 95.5 175.7 128.2 129.5 46.2 101.3 4l.2 39.6 121.9 55.2 60.9 62.1 45.3 53.8 1,554.4 1,557.8 ,51*6.6 1,566.3 1,580.4 1,046.3 1,047.1 1,035.1 1,040.2 1,056.9 172.2 116.2 111.1 168.5 175.1 173.9 116.3 168.6 111; 4 114.7 36.2 55.0 54.8 35.5 36.0 35.3 55.7 43.2 31.8 l*l*.8 29.9 43*.3 29.7 31.3 45.4 48.2 72.1* **5-7 70.8 70.5 45.7 48.1 72.8 191.6 134.1 195.2 187.8 134.9 128.1 128.5 188.2* 132.0 194.2 73.0 103.1 101.0 70.2 70.9 101.8 72.1 103.8 33.4 50.3 50.8 33.3 32.9 50.4 32.9 51.2 120.4 121.3 156.2 154.1 152.6 116.2 119.1 155.0 120.2 155.6 42.0 48.8 39.1 51.9 38.2 49.7 41.4 50.9 18.4 25.2 19.0 2l*.O 18.7 25.2 18.0 24.6 26.2 33.3 26.1 25.2 34.1 33.9 25.8 34.1 154.0 120.2 120.5 146.5 115.0 147.4 113.6 152.8 119.3 154.2 30.1 27.3 26.4 30.2 26.2 31.0 27.0 31.3 51.7 42.0 39.1 51.0 39.7 51*.0 4l.7 54.5 64.7 49.5 51.2 66.2 47.7 67.8 50.6 113.8 88.0 84.8 113.5 68.4 85.8 112.1 86.0 105.6 79-9 200.4 399.9 111.8 218.8 427.1 201.5 432.0 214.3 1*03.1 200.7 78.1 118.1 83.3 403.3 118.7 77.7 123.1* 81.9 i4o.7 309.0 118 .'2 313.3 136.6 279.7 118.8 260.9 124.6 19**.9 190.1 190.8 261.6 189.4 190.3 265.7 261.2 278.7 1*6.0 67.8 42.0 43.2 44.7 68.4 65.0 262.0 148.9 147.1 193.8 148.8 144.7 63.6 197.3 196.2 101.1* 198.4 84.4 76.0 78.O 108.6 81.5 76.9 103.9 111.5 50.7 k6.6 65.6 49.6 66.7 61.1* 102.8 45.1 59.8 1,650.1 1,600.4 1,620.7 1,118.0 1,146.6 1,158.2 1,098.9 1,121.1 1,611.6 781.0 582.9 601.4 581.2 75^.6 1,641.8 732.1 747.0 564.8 607.5 776.0 294.4 309.6 217.8 206.6 284.0 225.7 228.9 306.9 6S.6 56.0 68.0 55.0 68.6 52.9 55.8 65.8 36.8 36.4 29.9 29.9 30.3 29.9 36.2 37.0 31*3.6 322.1 256.9 261.9 275.1 275.9 327.1 623.8 615.8 343.4 349.8 352.1 643.3 338.3 343.5 348.7 644.9 321.5 619.4 329.5 172.5 176.1 171.9 329.5 177.4 201.2 320.6 209.9 104.3 110.9 112.5 210.9 105.7 101.1 199.8 63.1 66.4 103.9 67.7 104.5 65.6 ll*8.2 99.0 142.0 118.8 117.9 122.5 141.8 121.0 144.0 124.3 120.8 147.4 101.7 99.6 117.7 99.2 118.1 101.6 27.1* 121.8 20.8 19.2 26.3 21.8 23.7 22.7 25.6 51.8 4i.i 33.4 44.7 33.8 44.3 40.1 52.9 45-3 38.1 32.1 33.0 1*0.1 38.9 37.6 46.1 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 17 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees Industry Durable July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June July 1964 377.1 378.6 69.2 100.6 62.2 38.4 44.8 55.5 79.0 29.5 374.0 69.3 99.2 61.3 37.9 44.2 55.1 77.2 29.O 372.0 73.1 97.9 60.5 37.4 41.1 52.3 77.7 29.9 373.5 73.9 97.9 60.6 37.3 42.0 53.6 76.O 30.1 237.5 406.6 44.9 108.1 66.6 41.5 31.7 60.0 161.9 401.1 44.9 105.7 64.8 4o.9 31.3 58.1 161.1 388.2 38.8 393.2 41.7 105.2 65.3 39-9 31.9 58.O 156.4 320.8 33.5 Production workers 1 June May July 1964 1964 1963 June 1963 Goods-Continued INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices . . . Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls . .. Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment . . . . Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks 100.8 44.2 54.2 (*) 4oi.o 42.9 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles . . . . Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office, and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries 161.0 106.3 67.6 38.7 31.3 56.5 155.3 65.9 31.3 37.3 (*) 126.9 239-2 35-5 65-9 39-0 26.9 32.0 38.5 44.1 23.2 236.2 35.6 64.7 38.3 26.4 31.6 38.4 43.2 22.7 236.6 38.2 63.7 37.9 25.8 29.3 36.8 44.2 24.4 238.8 39.2 64.0 38.3 25.7 29.8 37.6 43.7 24.5 325.6 35-1 89-7 56.2 33.5 23.6 49.4 127.8 320.6 35.0 87.3 54.4 32.9 23.1 48.2 127.0 3H.7 29.7 88.7 57-9 30.8 23.7 47.O 316.3 32.0 88.2 55.9 32.3 24.3 48.2 123.6 1,117.2 245.5 149.2 33.3 63.O 147.7 19.4 85.5 174.9 39.4 83.3 33.0 93.1 22.1 42.4 170.0 133.6 36.4 23.5 57.0 46.2 115.2 41.5 hi.6 90.3 1,078.1 240.6 148.0 32.6 60.0 142.2 17.5 83.6 158.8 36.0 71.7 33.1 91.0 21.4 41.4 166.0 131.4 34.6 23.2 56.3 45.4 122.6 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured, and frozen.sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products . . . . Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. Cigarettes Cigars. TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and small wares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. Knit outerwear . . : Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods .. . 1,756.3 1,711.3 1,663.4 1,779.5 1,732.0 1,158.7 301.6 248.0 309.4 307.2 307.8 310.7 190.0 191.8 191.5 192.6 46.2 45.5 47.2 47.3 69.2 66.1 300.8 69.1 148.5 299.1 70.8 291.6 34.3 32.0 305.2 307-9 209.6 206.4 35.7 36.5 212.1 213.3 195.1 215.2 44.7 227.4 41.4 264.3 103.6 39.0 47.7 91.7 38.3 109.3 93.2 139.2 37.8 132.7 51.3 133.0 134.1 46.8 130.9 32.9 33.2 135.9 32.2 61.8 170.9 295.9 61.9 33.4 295.4 60.7 294.0 62.6 250.8 290.2 249.3 296.0 44.6 248.2 44.7 251.2 30.9 42.0 69.2 54.7 30.9 44.8 71.5 30.4 56.7 72.6 30.7 123.0 70.9 233.9 223.3 57.5 69.9 56.0 62.7 219.9 215.0 54.8 67.6 123.1 60.9 89.5 137.9 223.9 114.8 II6.5 138.8 69.O 140.1 66.5 118.3 77.9 77.9 137.7 75.6 140.2 37.1 77.3 38.1 26.3 74.9 36.9 22.8 38.2 25.5 Q93.6 903.8 794.1 890.3 895.1 21.9 232.2 214.1 233.0 233.7 233.0 884.0 76.2 85.2 84.6 85.7 83.6 232.4 45.0 47.3 47.7 39.5 50.4 82.5 27.0 27.5 27.O 27.2 49.5 23.8 217.8 220.6 218.3 219.5 26.1 196.4 19.3 19-3 19.2 216.4 78.6 78.7 79.5 18.4 69.9 67.9 67.I 79.0 30.1 29.7 30.1 66.8 63.8 74.4 75-3 74.9 74.5 30.0 38.1 38.1 37.1 73.6 109.6 #.6 105.2 107.7 104.9 37.0 65.6 65.4 53.4 64.7 66.1 101.9 64.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 110.1 44#.O 118.8 4o.3 43.8 89.9 46.#4 92.4 66.5 30.8 24.8 66.1 30.7 24.0 63.1 31.5 20.4 1,145.8 247.5 150.4 33.8 63.3 153.6 20.1 89.4 189.4 34.1 87.4 47.0 94.2 22.3 42.6 170.9 134.1 36.8 24.0 57-4 46.5 116.5 45.9 44.2 92.3 63.8 31.5 21.2 809.2 215.3 77.3 42.0 24.2 801.6 213.9 76.8 4l.6 23.9 195.4 17.0 72.5 59.5 26.8 64.3 31.5 99.7 54.5 791.6 215.2 74.3 43.6 22.8 194.8 16.3 73.1 58.9 27.0 62.8 30.6 93.5 54.0 802.5 215.8 75.4 44.5 23.8 196.7 17.0 73.4 59.4 27.2 63.6 30.6 96.6 55.5 198.1 17.1 72.5 61.4 27.2 64.7 31.4 101.6 54.6 1,188.2 250.6 151.6 34.0 65.O 154.9 20.8 90.1 225.0 42.8 116.5 42.4 95.6 22.5 43.1 172.1 134.9 37.2 23.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 18 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) Production workers' All employee Industry July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 1963 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 Nondurable Goods — Continued APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings. Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS • Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books. . . . Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals. Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers. Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES • Petroleum refining. Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS . Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products . . . LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS. Leather tanning and finishing . . Footwear, except rubber. Other leather products 1,330.1 1,307.3 1,280.0 1,289.2 1,150.2 1,181.2 1,160.3 1,132.9 92.1 113.9 102.0 103.9 102.6 U6.1 114.5 13.8.8 305.9 330.2 136.4 299.8 311.5 305.7 343.2 337.5 334.1 114.7 126.8 123.7 125.5 113-8 112.2 126.8 59.4 62.9 61.6 65.2 66.3 62.5 64.7 66.1 71.0 73.4 79.1 74.5 80.2 72.0 342.6 388.9 347.8 384.9 349.7 392.3 380.2 396.9 354.4 43.7 48.2 46.9 51.2 48.0 161.2 52.0 47.7 176.3 181.4 197.1 80.8 179.6 I87.7 167.4 71.5 ?0.3 62.6 56.9 84.3 82.1 72.5 74.9 103.8 117.1 99-9 72.9 65.O 63.9 119-3 70.5 64.4 67.3 120.2 113.4 77-3 IO6.5 105.6 116.0 32.6 78.1 70.7 73.7 71.4 42.0 74.7 42.1 28.6 34.9 41.3 39.7 28.3 84.1 35.1 72.4 75.3 29.0 24.7 30.7 32.6 82.6 34.6 25.7 85.9 74.0 82.3 81.2 62.8 38.7 40.6 77.2 39.3 38.6 34.8 124.8 161.3 134.3 73-3 76.O 135^9 73.0 72.7 63.9 43.6 46.4 162.8 160.6 154.1 151.1 134.1 55-3 55.0 46.2 52.1 52.9 492.1 630.2 487.1 498.3 635.5 626.3 620.6 624.1 173.2 217.3 174.7 490.1 174.5 218.3 214.3 217.2 217.8 67.8 55-1 171.3 54.1 53.7 68.3 69.O 67.9 67.9 114.4 54.4 4 109.6 152.9 113.8 147.6 154.7 147.9 28.8 112.8 27.6 35.8 34.2 35.9 34.3 151.4 154.1 28.6 190.8 148.9 190.8 193.5 187.9 190.5 56.0 151.6 54.4 67.3 68.3 66.5 64.0 61.1 68.0 55.1 82.7 81-: 5 79.8 80.6 62.9 604.0 6OO.3 602.6 952.2 588.9 945.5 951.5 930.5 932.8 166.4 329.6 165.O 328.9 163.5 327.3 325.9 166.1 325.9 69.6 26.2 68.3 69.6 26.4 26.4 48.4 78.2 68.8 74.1 78.4 44.3 48.6 239.2 306.1 239.0 305.9 296.2 74.4 304.2 237.4 231.9 I63.I 161.3 206.7 204.9 199.0 157.1 297.7 88.7 67.5 88.5 67.4 66.3 86.8 200.1 51.4 41.7 51.3 50.6 41.6 41.6 40.7 87.I 51.5 81.6 H6.7 115.4 81.2 82.2 51.6 81.1 116.7 114.5 114.4 882.0 534.0 533-8 535-2 524.7 885.7 872.3 870.2 165.8 289.4 163.6 166.4 165.5 890.3 288.4 285.9 179.0 121.0 122.7 H8.9 115.1 287.6 172.6 176.5 291.7 49.8 48.8 48.7 170.9 77.8 76.4 76.6 181.6 62.0 75.6 57.8 61.1 83.O 87.7 86.6 82.1 63.5 63.4 64.1 62.5 120.2 117.6 118.6 117.1 116.8 44.8 45.2 44.4 86.5 87.6 86.2 86.2 60.1 62.2 60.1 62.0 101.7 99.5 102.1 99.1 99.2 25.9 26.0 25.1 36.7 35-9 36.9 36.6 20.2 20.7 19.7 34.6 33.6 34.8 38.1 34.2 38.7 37.6 68.0 39.1 66.1 66.0 67.4 29.1 32.4 41.6 65.3 46.5 29.7 46.0 58.7 49.6 22.3 25.4 34.6 48.9 33.4 36.6 53.4 50.4 45.8 49.5 51.2 80.6 82.1 36.4 79.6 78.7 81.5 117.4 I87.O 191.1 122.1 117.4 115.4 7 184.7 151.2 91.2 95.7 92.0 92.0 190.4 151.4 154.4 150.3 26.4 25.4 24.2 35.8 25.4 36.0 153.9 36.7 34.4 36.5 318.2 414.6 321.1 319-4 400.5 416.7 306.7 414.9 412.4 96.0 69.2 68.9 95.5 68.8 96.6 68.1 95.9 98.7 123.8 120.8 155.7 159.4 16O.3 125.9 125.1 161.1 162.1 125.2 148.8 117-0 158.9 151.6 158.8 126.4 126.2 159.T 350.6 345.6 312.1 304.0 354.4 350.7 310.1 309.3 352.9 31.8 28.3 26.8 31.5 30-7 27.9 '31.4 27.5 32.5 210.5 235.4 213.1 239.5 235.7 239.6 209.2 236.2 212.5 82.4 72.0 78.4 83.5 81.9 70.7 70.1 66.9 83.7 1,296.7 104.1 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 1.139-6 106.2 303.3 114.3 61.0 67.3 336.8 43.6 158.7 72.5 62.0 102.5 68.3 34.2 27.O 73.6 35.2 62.9 127.3 44.4 491.5 175.6 54.3 110.1 27.8 151.5 55.8 61.8 592.4 163.9 27.0 45.2 233.2 158.1 66.4 41.5 81.6 527.3 166.5 115.0 48.5 57.8 63.2 44.9 59.7 25.5 20.0 37.6 32.3 25.4 53.0 121.7 95-5 26.2 319.1 71.9 127.3 119.9 309.8 27.7 210.3 71.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES . July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 4,024 4,001 3,949 3,975 3,954 July 1964 Production workers' July May June 1963 1964 1964 June 1963 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION • C l a s s I railroads 769.3 675.5 764.4 670.6 789.8 695.0 788.9 694.7 LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT • 271.5 85.3 109.5 43.9 279.2 85.8 111.2 42.7 258.4 87.0 111.4 43.7 268.9 87.7 111.7 42.7 81.1 81.6 40.8 39.5 40.6 39.8 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE 945.5 912.8 920.1 912.3 857.7 825.9 837.9 829.6 AIR TRANSPORTATION .. 221.1 201.4 218.8 199.2 211.8 191.3 210.7 189.5 19.8 297.6 19.4 297.1 20.5 305.7 20.4 302.4 16.7 16.3 17.6 17.6 853.3 708.2 33.1 107.7 845.0 701.1 33.2 106.4 842.4 701.4 34.0 102.7 831.5 691.8 34.1 101.3 568.5 23.1 88.1 562.3 23.0 87.0 566.5 24.1 84.4 559.5 24.3 83.6 622.8 251.8 154.3 175.0 41.7 612.7 247.2 153.6 171.1 40.8 625.9 251.5 158.3 176.3 39.8 619.1 249.2 156.9 173.8 39.2 539.9 214.7 132.2 156.2 36.8 533.2 210.0 135.0 152.6 35.6 547.8 214.9 140.0 157.9 35.0 541.3 213.0 138.7 155.3 34.3 Local and suburban transportation Taxicabs Intercity and rural bus lines Air transportation, common carriers. . . PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION OTHER TRANSPORTATION . . COMMUNICATION Telephone communication . Telegraph communication . Radio and television broadc ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and systems. . . . Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2 . 82.7 83.3 9,184 9,099 8,914 8,926 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment Drugs, chemicals, and allied products Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies 3,285 3,249 243.4 195.7 136.3 514.1 237.9 148.9 576.3 3,207 240.5 192.1 135.2 500.5 233.9 146.8 570.2 3,168 237.5 190.7 134.8 508.5 231.0 147.3 547.2 3,132 236.7 190.2 134.1 497.1 228.6 145.8 538.9 2,769 204.3 162.6 112.9 454.9 200.0 127.6 488.9 2,732 202.1 158.6 111.7 441.3 197.8 125.8 483.6 2,714 201.8 158.2 111.7 448.8 199.3 127.8 466.4 2,680 201.0 157.8 110.9 437.8 197.9 126.3 458.1 RETAIL TRADE2 • 8,935 8,979 8,893 8,664 8,716 6,415 6,367 6,200 6,246 1,655.0 979.1 309.1 1,646.2 969.7 312.9 1,583.8 923.2 306.0 1,605.4 940.0 311.2 1,507.9 895.5 284.7 1,499.8 886.6 288.2 1,448.7 843.6 283.1 1,469.4 860.3 288.7. 1,434.1 1,265.4 1,434.6 1,265.0 1,403.8 1,233.3 1,402.8 1,230.5 1,335.6 1,175.9 1,335.8 1,174.7 1,308.5 1,146.4 1,308.6 1,144.6 Men's and boys' apparel stores. . . Women's ready-to-wear stores. . . . Family clothing stores Shoe stores 632.4 105.8 236.0 94.1 124.6 628.7 102.9 236.9 92.5 126.7 583.6 97.6 218.3 87.5 118.5 610.7 101.8 228.2 91.2 122.6 571.8 95.6 215.1 87.4 109.0 568.2 92.9 215.7 85.7 111.4 525.2 87.9 197.2 81.0 104.1 552.1 92.4 207.1 84.4 108.2 FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES • 397.6 395.7 390.3 389.7 350.9 350.5 347.3 346.7 EATING AND DRINKING PLACES 1,869.9 1,834.7 1,809.9 1,817.9 OTHER RETAIL TRADE 2,990.2 703.1 177.1 396.1 2,953.5 696.0 171.5 389.6 2,892.8 679.4 168.3 379.2 2,889.6 676.8 167.9 377.0 2,648.8 608.5 153.3 364.0 2,612.9 602.8 147.7 358.1 2,570.4 591.7 143.8 350.8 2,568.8 589.1 143.6 348.8 GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES • Department stores '.. Limited price variety stores . FOOD STORES Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES. . Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . Drug stores 12,220 12,228 12,100 11,832 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 11,848 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT TobU B-2: Employes on nenagriculturol payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) Industry FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE • July 1964 2,996 8,773 Hotel and lodging places. . Hotels, tourist courts, and imotels. Personal senrices: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants.4. Miscellaneous business senrices: Advertising Motion pictures Motion picture filming and distributing. . Motion picture theaters and senrices . . . Medical senrices: Hospitals. GOVERNMENT. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT5. 2,957 762.9 305.2 92.1 161.0 126.8 880.8 467.7 53.7 316.6 225.8 578.9 54.7 76.7 Banking Credit agencies other than banks Savings and loan associations Personal credit institutions Security dealers and exchanges3. Insurance carriers3. Life insurance3. Accident and health insurance? Fire, marine, and casualty insurance? . . Insurance agents, brokers, and senrices. . Real estate Opera tire builders Other finance, insurance, and real estate . SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS. June 1964 8,733 mpioyees^ May July 1964 1963 2,924 753.7 303.0 91.1 159.7 126.3 877.1 467.3 53.2 314.5 223.0 564.7 52.0 76.0 8,641 2,916 749.7 295.6 89.4 155.5 125.7 874.2 466.0 52.6 313.5 221.3 571.3 57.9 77.8 8,474 June 1963 Production Workers 1 June May July 1964 1964 1963 739.3 291.6 87.0 154.9 124.3 865.3 461.2 51.9 310.8 219.2 569.2 57.3 76.4 643.0 634.1 636.2 626.3 112.7 632.3 278.4 45.6 271.9 112.2 629.1 278.0 45.1 270. 2 115.6 783.8 420.8 46.9 279.8 114.3 775.3 416.4 46.2 277.1 8,423 699.4 640.5 666* 1 615.8 766.3 662.0 692.7 633.8 599.5 575.6 624.4 597.4 523.8 519.9 517.7 519.9 467.2 463.0 381.1 382.2 109.2 174.6 36.9 137.7 108.5 169.1 35.2 133.9 108.9 181.1 36.4 144.7 107.6 177.6 34.3 143.3 24.7 22.8 23.6 22.6 9,496 9,851 9,878 9,170 9,506 2,349 2,344 2,332 2,375 2,365 2,313.3 2,302.4 2,344.5 2,334.4 935.0 953.9 951.5 936.9 585.1 588.7 583.7 585.7 801.9 797.2 792.7 782.3 24.6 24.4 25.0 24.2 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 7,147 State government. . . . . . . . . . . State education Other State government 7,546 6,795 7,141 1,915.1 1,915.1 1,751.7 1,790.7 690.2 528.3 655.5 588.0 1,259.6 1,224.9 1,223.4 1,202.7 Local government . Local education Other local government 5,591.4 5,630.8 5,043.3 5,349.9 3,136.7 3,245.6 2,601.1 2,961.7 2,454.7 2,385.2 2,442.2 2,388.2 7,507 For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to n on supervisory workers. 2 Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude eating and drinking places. 3 Beginning January 1964, nonoffice salesmen excluded from nonsupervisory count. Nonsupervisory workers (in thousands) for January - April 1964 aret I Jan. J a n . I F«b. F » b . | Mar. Apr. 109.6 110.5 Security dealers and exchanges 11,0.8 111.9 Insurance carriers 625.2 627.3 629.4 629.2 Life insurance 278.7 278.9 279.2 279.0 44.6 44.9 45.3 Accident and health insurance : .' 45.2 Fire, marine, and casualty insurance 266.3 267.6 269.3 269.5 4 Beginning January 1964, entries in the production worker columns relate to nonsupenrisory workers and are not comparable with the production worker levels of prior years. 5 Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies. *Not available. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. June 1963 2,885 1,349.1 1,336.8 1,312.6 1,302.9 Executive Department of. Defense . . Post Office Department . Other agencies Legislative Judicial STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. July 1964 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYMENT 21 Table B-3: Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries April 1964 January 1964 Percent Number of total (in thousands) employment Industry MINING Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment 35 METAL MINING . COAL MINING CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services. QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS April 1963 Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment 35 2.2 3 2.1 3 2.2 3 2.2 2 2.3 2 2.k 2 25-3 I8.5 6.8 9 12 5 25.2 I8.5 6-7 9 12 5 25.4 18.8 6.6 9 12 5 4.9 4 4.7 k 4,468 26 1,7^6 2,722 18 37 k 4,421 26 k,k2k 1,737 2,684 18 37 1,7^2 2,682 26 18 37 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Logging camps and logging contractors Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 50.0 34.8 *.3 10.9 18 18 19 19 50.6 33-9 5-9 10.8 18 18 20 19 1*3.0 2.1 9.6 7.9 11.1 5.3 7 7 2 k k 7 7 42.5 2.k 9.5 7.9 10.6 5.1 k.k 6.2 k.k 13.8 7 4 4 7 7 7 17 16 22 41.4 1.8 9.5 7.8 10.9 5-2 4.6 5.5 4.2 13.7 k k 7 8 6 18 17 22 70.0 53^ 20.3 16.7 9.2 3-3 3-3 10.0 18 18 13 23 27 13 9 24 68.2 51.8 20.1 16.5 9-0 3.2 3-3 9.9 17 18 13 23 26 12 9 2k 66.8 50.5 19.6 15.2 8.7 3-3 3.3 9.7 17 18 14 22 26 12 9 25 94.1 1.4 36.2 22.7 13.5 1.2 7.5 .8 14.1 9.3 18.3 5.3 15 5 31 35 27 16 k 31 3^ 27 11 3 32 5 15 23 90.6 1.4 33-k 20.9 12.5 1.2 7-3 .8 Ik.3 9.5 18.0 5-3 92.1 1.3 36.1 23.O 13.1 1.2 15 k 32 35 28 3 11 3 32 5 15 23 70.0 23.6 18.6 8.6 ^.5 1.2 2.9 2.9 6 4 4 4 5 4 70.2 23.2 18.2 8.7 ^.5 1.2 3.0 2.9 6 k k k k 5 5.8 ^3 14.4 Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures Other furniture and fixtures STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic . Structural clay products , Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products. . . . . Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products ,„ PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 18 18 19 19 fc.7 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills . . Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries; Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries ....... Nonferrous smelting and refining 48.3 33.9 3.6 10.8 ,, . , .. 16 16 22 11 3 32 6 15 23 k 7.4 .8 13.9 9.0 18.1 5-k 70.9 23.6 18.6 8.7 k.k I.k 2.9 2-9 6 k k k k 5 k ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYMENT 22 Table B-3: Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries—Continued April lQ6k Number Percent (in of total thousands) employment Industry January 1061* April Number (in thousands) Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment 23.6 3.7 5.2 12,7 7.9 2.9 5.0 3.9 2.2 13 8 9 21 11 8 ll* 7 5 23.9 3.6 5.* 12.9 7.8 3.0 k.Q 17 20 30 23 34 12 3A 11 8 5 15 8 9 8 19 21 18 18 18 23 16 ll* 189.2 12.8 1*0.0 11.7 28.3 9.3 k.6 k.7 28.0 ^5 8.9 6.5 5.3 2.8 17.5 8.1* 9.1 35.7 12.0 13.5 20.1* 10.3 196.8 10.9 l*.l 6.8 10.2 18.7 9.2 2.8 2.8 29.9 6.3 7.8 8.0 7.8 17.9 3.k k.l 35.6 7.6 11.8 5.8 37.3 2l*.3 13.1 7.1 23.2 11.3 11.9 585.0 51.5 23.3 10.3 17.9 Percent of total employment Durable Goods-Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES-Continued Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding . . Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding . . . . Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding. . Nonferrous wire drawing and i n s u l a t i n g . . . . Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous c a s t i n g s Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and s t e e l forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand t o o l s , and general hardware . . . Cutlery and hand t o o l s , including s a w s . . . Hardware, n . e . c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures. . . . Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods . . Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural s t e e l Metal doors, s a s h , frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, b o l t s , etc Screw machine products B o l t s , nuts, s c r e w s , rivets, and washers . . Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied s e r v i c e s . . . . Miscellaneous fabricated wire products . . . . Miscellaneous fabricated metal products . . . . V a l v e s , pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY •• • Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes . Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures . . . Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery . . Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery . Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods . . . Office; computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers . . Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators . Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c, except electrical. . . . . . . . . . ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. . . . 23.0 3.6 5.1 12.3 8.1 3.1 5.0 3.8 2.2 195.1 12.2 1H. 5 11.8 29.7 10.0 5.0 5.0 29.0 k.6 9.8 6.6 5.2 2.8 17.O 7.8 9.2 37.8 12.8 13.8 21.0 10.6 200.5 10.9 3.8 7.1 10.2 19.2 9.3 2.8 3.0 31.1 6.k 7.9 8.1* Q.k 18.0 k.2 36.8 8.0 11.8 6.2 37.1 2k.k 13 .^ 7.1 23.8 11.2 12.6 570.2 50.1* 22.0 10.7 17.7 12 8 8 21 11 8 Ik 6 5 17 19 30 22 3** 13 Ik 11 9 16 7 9 8 19 21 18 19 18 23 16 ll* 13 13 12 13 8 8 7 8 10 11 8 8 18 13 10 10 11 15 12 23 13 2k 22 13 11 13 9 21 37 30 ko 2k 25 193.1 12.0 1*2.0 12.2 29.8 9.6 k.7 k.9 28.2 k.6 9.0 6.7 5.1 2.8 16.7 7.7 9.0 37.2 12.8 13.9 20.7 10.5 198.1 10.7 3.9 6.8 9.9 18.9 9.2 2.8 3.0 30.5 6.k 7.7 8.2 8.2 18.1 3.3 k.2 35.7 7.8 11.1 6.1 37.2 24.6 13.1 6.9 2l*.O 11.3 12.7 580.8 50.9 22.1 11.0 17.8 13 13 11 13 9 10 11 9 8 18 13 11 10 11 15 12 22 13 2k 22 13 11 13 9 22 37 30 ko 25 25 k.o 13 8 9 22 11 8 13 7 2.3 17 21 30 22 31* 12 ll* 11 9 5 15 8 9 8 20 22 18 18 18 21* 16 ll* 13 13 12 ll* 9 10 11 9 8 18 13 11 10 11 16 12 23 13 21* 22 13 11 13 9 22 37 31 1*2 21* 26 23 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYMENT Table B-3: Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries—Continued Atrr-n Number (in thousands) Industry January 1964 Percent of total employment Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment A p r i l 1963. Number Percent (in of total thousands) employment Durable Goods — Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES-Continued Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances , Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps , Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus . . . ; . . . . , Radio and TV communication equipment . . , . , Electronic components and accessories , Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies , Electrical equipment for engines TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments . . . Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods . Surgical, medical, and dental equipment . . Photographic equipment and supplies . . . . Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware . . . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . . Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles. Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c. . . . Pens, pencils, office and art materials. . Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions . . Other manufacturing industries , , , , , , , 58.0 30.4 17.6 30.6 6.1 3.3 14.4 62.9 20.1 16.0 26.8 55.5 13^.9 49.4 85.5 148.4 29.? 118.7 29.5 17.2 167.5 70.7 22.8 3.8 2.1 40.9 83.5 44.0 26.0 13.5 5.3 3.7 1.6 3.3 4.7 126.5 16.3 32.2 16.6 15.6 16.3 25.6 19.8 16.3 160.9 16.6 49.4 32.9 16.5 16.1 29.2 49.6 6 6 12 13 13 13 13 377.1 74.6 27.4 13.4 33.8 41.8 6.2 24.9 31 30 35 19 11 14 42 4l 65 30 39 52 33 4l 30 57 46 61 28 28 10 9 4 3 6 6 57.6 30.2 17.6 30.4 6.0 3.5 14.2 63.0 20.3 15.7 27.0 56.9 138.3 47.9 90.4 149.3 30.1 119.2 34.4 21.2 170.4 70.7 22.8 4.0 2.0 40.8 87.1 i*6.o 27.2 13.9 5.2 3.7 1.5 3.3 31 30 35 19 11 14 43 4l 65 30 4o 51 33 4l 30 57 46 61 31 33 56.8 29.7 17.6 30.3 5.5 3.4 14.9 60.8 19.5 15.4 25.9 51.2 1*6.8 49.1 97.7 151.3 34.5 116.8 36.3 23.5 9 7 169.6 67.1 21.2 10 6 3.9 6 12 13 14 13 14 1.9 39.1 89.9 48.2 27.8 13.9 4 3 6 5.3 3.6 7 11 34 23 32 27 4i 37 47 26 56 4.1 11 126.7 16.8 32.0 16.6 15.4 15.7 25.2 20.2 16.8 34 4l 37 49 54 41 51 51 31 147.6 16.1 39.4 24.3 15.1 16.7 27.8 47.6 40 23 25 15 30 53 15 20 12 377.9 76.3 28.2 13.9 34.2 40.8 5.7 24.4 1.7 2.9 4.4 31 29 35 20 11 14 44 4i 65 30 39 49 33 4o 31 57 49 60 33 35 10 9 7 6 5 12 l4 15 13 13 4 3 6 7 12 124.2 17.2 31.2 16.7 14.5 15.2 25.1 19.5 16.0 34 53 51 154.7 15.6 46.7 30.3 16.4 16.7 28.2 41 30 47.5 51 30 23 25 15 30 53 14 20 12 379.2 76.6 28.0 13.5 35.1 42.7 6.9 25.1 23 25 15 30 54 15 21 12 23 32 27 4l 37 47 26 57 37 k6 50 4o 23 32 28 39 37 48 26 56 38 48 53 4l 53 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products . . ,.,,«. Meat packing .,.,«.... Sausages and other prepared meats . Poultry dressing and packing. . , . . Dairy products . . .. Ice cream and frozen desserts . . . . Fluid milk 741-782 O - 64 - 4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYMENT 2U Table B-3: Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries—Continued April 1964 Industry Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment January 1964 Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment April 1963 Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment Nondurable Goods —Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS- Continued Canned and preserved food, except meats . . . . Canned, cured, and frozen s e a foods Canned food, except s e a foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products . . . . . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels . . . . . . . . . Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products . . . . Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . Weaving and finishing broad woolens . . . Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit. Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . Men's and boys' separate trousers . . . . Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear . Women's blouses, waists, and shirts . . . Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses . Women's suits, skirts, and coats Wonicn s sine misses outcrwe^r^ n«.c*c« • Women's and children's undergarments . . . Women's and children's underwear . . . . Corsets and allied garments . . . . . . . Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear . Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts. Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel. . . . Miscellaneous fabricated textile products . Housefurnishings . PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products B a g s , except textile bags Paperboard containers and b o x e s Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . Corrugated and solid fiber boxes . . . . 82.6 23.6 29.5 19.7 18.1 35.4 41 57 33 49 14 13 12 22 17 48 10 49 52 11 6 10 25 46 39 75 36.6 14.3 17.O 47 38 74 43 38 33 35 54 69 74 72 72 73 22 29 45 27 384.8 88.6 43 38 33 35 54 69 73 71 73 74 22 30 44 27 43 58 34 49 14 13 12 22 18 48 9 49 53 11 6 9 25 10.5 35.2 42 56 33 50 14 12 12 22 17 48 7 51 55 11 6 9 25 14.2 19.1 48 38 75 40.5 14.7 17.1 390.2 88.4 28.6 16.4 14.8 147.8 14.2 56.3 47.5 21.4 16.8 11.4 48.2 17.8 44 38 34 35 55 69 74 72 72 73 22 30 45 27 381.O 88.6 28.4 16.3 14.7 l4o.o 13.8 55.9 41.4 1,035.1 76.5 282.4 IO8.5 52.5 66.1 331.2 46.5 176.I 45.3 63.3 103.6 68.6 35-0 18.7 68.6 34.2 53.7 100.4 80 69 85 88 81 84 84 89 85 71 86 87 89 83 65 87 89 74 63 70 1,009.6 79-0 21 11 9 35 37 25 33 15 129.3 24.2 4.1 7.1 63.2 43.O 20.2 2.7 34.8 29.4 24.5 3.7 10.7 34.8 37.3 39.6 130.9 24.1 6.1 53-3 13.4 47.4 22.1 11.8 78.9 22.4 27.5 18.6 18.5 4.1 7.0 62.7 42.2 20.5 3.2 38.4 33.1 23.9 3.6 21.1 16.6 11.2 47.6 17.6 273.7 IO6.7 52.0 63-7 319.2 42.7 158.9 57-1 6O.5 102.0 66.3 35.7 20.7 69.2 33-9 48.7 97.1 37.3 6.2 51.4 13.1 47.5 22.2 11.8 81.9 20.2 31.3 20.5 18.1 4.1 6.7 63.5 42.6 20.9 2.8 34.8 29.6 23.4 3.7 10.4 27.0 17.6 14.4 146.4 14.1 56.2 46.5 21.6 16.1 11.4 45.8 17.5 79 69 85 88 81 85 82 89 84 68 85 87 88 84 64 87 90 72 63 70 1,012.7 79.7 277.1 109.8 21 11 9 34 37 25 33 15 129.3 24.1 51.9 61.4 322.5 43.9 173.8 43.3 61.5 100.8 67.O 33.8 19.9 65.1 33.4 52.4 95.2 36.7 6.1 51.8 13.0 47.3 22.0 H.9 79 69 85 88 81 85 83 89 84 70 84 87 88 84 64 74 62 70 21 11 9 35 37 25 33 15 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYMENT 25 Table B-3: Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries—Continued April 1964 Number (in thousands) Industry Percent of total employment January 1964 April 1963 Number (in thousands Percent of total employment Number (in thousands) Percent of total employment Nondurable Goods ••Continued PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES . . . Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic . . . Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents. . Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products , PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES . . Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS . . Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Footwear, except rubber Other leather products 2T3-3 70.5 33.0 33-5 76.4 50.0 22.4 22.9 37.0 29 22 47 43 25 25 25 46 32 270.9 69.9 34.3 32.5 75.7 50.1 21.8 21.4 37.1 29 22 48 42 25 24 25 45 33 266.4 68.6 32.7 31.6 73.8 47.6 21.9 22.3 37.4 29 21 47 43 25 24 25 45 33 164.2 28.3 29.6 7.8 20.8 44.8 35.5 34.7 7-5 18.6 10.1 4.2 2.5 12.5 19 10 17 10 24 38 41 35 21 55 15 7 19 10 17 10 24 19 10 17 10 24 35 21 54 16 8 6 16 161.2 28.3 27.6 7.3 19.3 44.2 35.1 34.3 7.5 19.0 9.8 4.0 2.4 13.0 16.1 12.6 3.5 118.5 12.1 53.6 52.8 9 8 11 161.2 28.1 29.2 7.7 20.5 44.5 35.2 33A 7.5 17.8 9-9 3.8 2.3 12.3 15.8 12.4 3.4 9 8 11 15.3 12.0 3.3 10 29 13 33 34 H6.5 12.3 53.4 50.8 29 13 33 33 118.4 13.0 55.0 50.4 29 13 34 34 179.4 3.8 132.3 43.3 52 12 57 54 180.8 3.7 135.4 41.7 52 12 57 54 178.4 3.8 131.3 43.3 52 12 57 55 21.0 4.1 5-1 3-7 21.5 4.2 5.3 4.2 8 5 5 10 21.8 4.5 5.4 4.2 8 5 5 10 75.5 75.4 16 I ,38 41 35 21 56 15 7 16 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT . . . Local and suburban transportation Taxicabs Intercity and rural bus lines MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE . . AIR TRANSPORTATION Air transportation, common carriers PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATION Telephone communication Radio and television broadcasting ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems 49.5 48.0 23 24 49.1 47.5 73-2 23 24 1.5 1.5 45.7 44.2 22 24 1-5 417.0 386.I 23.7 50 55 22 411.1 380.4 23.3 50 56 22 409.7 379.4 22.3 50 55 22 93.4 37-9 25-3 24.3 5-9 15 15 16 14 15 93.3 37.6 25.1 24.6 6.0 15 15 16 14 15 91.8 36.8 24.8 24.5 5-7 15 15 16 14 15 ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYMENT 26 Table B-3: Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural Industry WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE . WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products <. Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies . . . . RETAIL TRADE. April 1961* Number Percent of total (in thousands) employment 37 M37 69k 1*2.5 59.2 56.9 10l*.l* 5**.8 31.8 100.3 22 18 31 1*2 21 21* 22 18 3,7^3 industries—Continued January I96I* Number Percent (in of total thousands) employment l*,i*08 699 1*2.0 59-1 56.5 107.0 55-0 31.7 98.6 37 22 18 31 ^3 21 21* 22 18 April 1963 Percent Number of total (in thousands) employment ^,395 672 1*1.0 58.0 55.0 101.9 51*.8 31.8 92.9 3,723 3,709 37 22 18 31 1*2 22 21* 22 17 1*3 81 680.1* 21*6.5 70 70 81 657.5 271.5 70 69 83 1*70.0 371.9 33 29 1*68.3 370.9 33 29 1*63.5 358.0 33 29 Men's and boys' apparel stores . Women's ready-to-wear stores. . Family clothing stores Shoe stores 398.8 36.2 206.1 61*.l* 1*1.1* 65 36 88 71 31* 396.3 39-3 201.0 68.8 39.1 65 36 88 71 35 1*29.1 37.0 211.1 61*.9 55.5 61* 37 88 70 35 FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES 112.0 28 112.0 28 108.3 28 EATING AND DRINKING PLACES. 995-5 55 952.9 55 963.9 55 OTHER RETAIL TRADE 61*2.2 65-7 20.7 222.7 22 638.2 65.5 20.6 221.8 22 621*.1 62.6 19.3 217.9 22 GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES . Department stores Limited price variety stores . FOOD STORES Grocery, mea able APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES Motor vehicle dealers , Other vehicle and accessory dealers , Drug stores FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE Banking. Credit agencies other than banks. . Savings and loan associations . . Personal credit institutions. . . . Security dealers and exchanges. . . Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance . . Fire, marine, and casualty insura Insurance agents, brokers, and serv Real estate Operative builders Other finance, insurance, and real 1 SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels. . . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants. Miscellaneous business services: Advertising Motion pictures Motion picture filming and distributing. Motion picture theatres and services. . Medical services: Hospitals l,12l*.2 662.0 250. 1* 9 12 58 9 13 58 9 12 58 55 56 35 1*32 1*51.8 I6I.3 58.6 73.6 38.1 1*28.8 198.5 36.1 171.5 121*. 1 192.1 36.0 13 1*8 36.0 li* 1*8 1,1*10 1*1*2.5 155.0 51*.3 72.7 37-5 1*21*.1 193.8 35-5 172.3 121.8 192.1* 6.1* 36.7 281*. 3 1*8 262.3 1*8 269.6 1*9 *3-l 67 335* 66 335-8 66 1*0.0 56.7 37 37 36 35 35 39.2 58.8 10.3 1*8.5 82 1,01*1*. 3 81 1*1*5 ^55-3 162.0 57-7 74.8 39-2 1*32.5 199-3 36.5 173-9 125.2 191** 6.8 50 61 51* 63 1*7 31 1*9 1*3 68 6.9 1*6.8 35 1*0.2 53.2 10.6 1*2.6 1,087-9 81 1,081.1* 9-9 3l* 29 50 61 5!* 61* 1*7 31 1*9 69 55 56 36 31* 29 50 61 51* 61* **7 30 1*9 1*2 69 56 56 35 12 1*9 31 35 « ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT Table B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagriculturnl payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 Year and month Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities 35.4 29.4 35.1 41.0 42.6 64.2 64.2 49.7 54.9 62.1 91.0 98.1 64.9 86.0 95.2 Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service and miscellaneous 41.3 1*0.9 42.0 44.9 1*8.4 43.9 1*6.4 1*6.0 45.2 47.0 32.8 34.3 35.0 36.3 38.9 33.9 32.9 32.0 32.1 33.0 Wholesale State and local 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. 51.5 52.0 1*6.4 .0 147.1 160.9 124.9 120,6 157.4 1924. 1925. 53.3 54.7 56.7 57.0 57.1 143.0 141.4 153.9 144.7 136.4 45.8 50.1 53.9 55.7 55.6 58.3 59.9 61.2 60.3 59.9 93.4 93.9 96.7 95.6 93.9 49.5 51.1 53.0 54.1 53.8 1*8.7 1*8.7 51.6 54.0 56.7 40.4 41.6 44.2 1*6.0 47.4 34.4 35.4 36.0 36.9 37.9 1929. 1930. 1931. 1932. 1933. 59.6 56.0 50.7 44.9 141.2 131.0 113.4 %*% 96.6 51.9 47.5 42.1 33.6 28.0 64.5 57.6 49.2 4l.8 44.6 96.1 90.4 79.8 69.I 65.6 56.1 53.1 1*8.4 42.9 43.5 59.6 58.3 55.6 53.0 51.2 49.9 49.0 1*6.2 42.5 41.7 38.8 39.8 41.3 40.8 1934. 1935. 1936. 1937. 1938. 49.4 51.5 55.3 59.0 55.6 114.7 116.5 122.9 131.8 115.7 29.9 31.6 39.7 38.5 36.5 51.2 54.6 59.2 65.0 56.9 67.5 68.4 72.9 76.9 70.2 1*8.4 49.7 53.2 57.4 56.6 52.1 52.8 54.9 56.6 56.3 1939. 1940. 1941. 1942. 1943. 58.2 61.6 69.5 76.3 80.7 110.9 120.1 124.3 128.8 120.1 39.8 44.8 62.0 75.2 54.3 61.9 66.2 79.5 92.1 106.0 72.0 74.5 80.3 84.9 89.5 58.8 61.8 66.0 65.2 63.9 58.1 60.6 64.7 62.9 60.1 59.1 62.3 66.5 66.0 65.3 57.8 59.4 79.7 76.8 79.3 83.5 84 115.8 108.6 111.9 124.0 129.1 37.9 39.2 57.5 68.7 75.1 104.4 93.5 88.6 93.7 93.9 93.9 95.8 99.6 102.2 102.8 64.6 67.O 76.7 82.0 84.9 60.8 64.3 75.6 81.5 85.9 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 83.3 86.0 91.0 92.9 95.5 120.8 117.0 120.6 116.6 112.5 75.0 80.8 90.2 91.2 90.9 87.O 91.8 98.8 100.2 105.7 84.8 85.9 89.2 91.6 93.8 1954. 1955. 1956. 19578 93.2 96.4 99.7 100.6 97.8 102.7 102.9 106.8 107.5 97.5 90.5 97.1 103.9 101.2 96.2 98.3 101.7 103.9 103.5 96.1 98.2 99.0 103.7 104.2 105.3 100.2 101.6 io4.i io4.o 97.5 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963 1963: July... August September October. November December 1964: January. February, Mirch... April... 101.6 103.4 103.1 106.2 108.7 109.1 109.1 109.3 109.6 109.5 109.8 110.0 110.7 110.9 111.3 111.4 111.7 112.0 95.1 92.5 87.3 84.7 82.3 83.1 82.5 82.1 81.7 81.8 81.8 80.9 81.0 81.2 81.9 81.6 82.6 83.1 102.5 99.9 97.5 100.8 104.9 106.3 106.8 106.4 106.2 105.9 106.3 104.5 109.8 109.5 108.9 109.4 109.9 110.4 100.5 101.2 98.4 101.6 102.6 103.0 102.6 102.9 103.1 102.8 103.2 103.1 103.5 103.9 104.2 104.4 104.6 104.7 98.4 98.2 95.8 95.8 96.0 96.6 96.7 96.9 i.l 1926, 1927. 1928. 95 191*6, 1947. 19**8. May June.... July. 96.6 96.4 96.1 96.2 96.5 96.4 97.0 97.2 97.3 97.7 1*0.1 24.1 23.8 25.3 25.2 25.5 44.5 U6.1 47.5 1*6.9 45.7 44.4 45.6 1*8.3 51.0 50.4 41.7 44.0 1*6.4 47.5 49.1 29.4 34.0 37.3 37.6 37.4 1*6.5 1*8.0 50.0 51.4 53.7 61.2 60.8 59.4 51.0 53.4 56.9 59.3 60.2 50.6 53.2 59.0 69.4 76.9 40.9 45.0 60.5 100.0 131.2 54.3 56.4 58.4 57.5 55.8 66.0 67.9 77.1 82.2 84.5 58.3 59.2 67.1 69.3 72.3 60.4 61.5 68.5 73.3 75.5 76.5 75.2 70.8 69.3 71.5 132.2 126.8 101.8 85.5 84.1 54.8 55.1 58.7 63.O 66.6 85.9 86.9 90.0 92.8 94.2 84.5 85.6 88.9 91.2 93.7 73.4 75.8 78.7 81.8 84.8 76.4 78.1 80.9 83.1 85.1 74.1 76.2 80.8 83.6 84.1 86.2 87.1 104.0 109.3 104.1 69.4 72.0 71.8 73.6 76.3 93.7 96.5 99.4 99.7 98.4 94.6 96.5 99.6 99.9 98.3 93.4 96.4 99.4 99.6 98.5 88.3 92o3 96.0 97.9 99.6 87.I 91.0 94.8 97.9 98.8 85.4 87.5 92.1 96.5 99.9 98.8 98.8 99.8 101.9 104.3 103.8 106.1 108.6 108.8 109.0 109.2 109.3 109.3 109.5 110.5 111.2 111.2 111.8 111.8 112.1 112.4 101.7 103.7 103.3 105.7 108.5 109.1 108.9 109.5 109.6 109.7 110.2 111.0 111.0 111.4 111.9 112.3 112.7 113.1 102.0 104.5 104.0 106.2 108.7 108.7 109.1 109.1 109.2 109.2 109.3 110.4 111.2 111.1 111.8 111.6 111.9 112.1 102.5 105.5 107.9 110.6 113.3 113.4 113.6 113.6 114.1 114.1 114.3 114.8 115.1 115.3 115.6 115.8 116.0 116.6 103.2 107.3 110. h 115.3 120.4 121.1 121.5 121.5 122.3 122.2 122.6 123.0 123.5 124.1 124.0 124.4 124.6 125.4 103.6 107.8 111.7 116.3 120.7 120.1 120.2 120.9 122.0 122.1 122.8 123.0 122.9 123.4 123.9 124.1 124.6 124.4 80.2 83.1 89.I 100.1 95.1 99.0 100.2 100.9 102.5 102.9 105.7 106.5 106.2 106.1 io6.o 106.2 106.0 106.1 106.1 104.8 105.1 105.2 105.6 104.7 109.9 115.1 120. k 126.2 125.5 125.7 126.6 128.2 128.4 129.3 129.5 129.9 130.6 131.2 131.3 132.2 105.1 105.1 132.0 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959 benchmark month. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT " Table B-5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls by industry, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Industry division and group July 6* 58,888 TOTAL . June 196* May 196* Mar. 196* Apr. 196* Feb. 196* Jan. 196* Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 58,750 58,590 58,502 58,327 58,183 57,850 57,7*8 57,580 57,61*6 57,*53 57,3** 57,3*0 636 6*0 3,186 3,172 17,380 9,913 '255 250 588 59* 1*06 *11 628 629 1,239 1,221 1,195 1,197 1,595 1,602 1,571 1,57* 1,61*4 1,630 380 380 1*03 1+07 7,,*7* 7,*67 1,711 1,707 90 91 898 897 1,3*8 1,33* 632 632 955 956 881* 888 181* IB* 1*19 *23 353 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC 355 3,965 UTILITIES 3,98* WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE.. 12,273 12,21*1* WHOLESALE TRADE 3,265 3,275 RETAIL TRADE 8,998 8,979 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 2,936 SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS . . . 8,6*3 8,587 GOVERNMENT 9,833 9,850 2,326 2,328 FEDERAL STATE AND LOCAL 7,507 7,522 MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING... DURABLE GOODS . . .. Ordnance, and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products. Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 621* 628 623 625 631 3A59 3,1** 3,162 3,169 3,017 17,323 17,301 17,21*2 17,175 17,119 9,8H* 9,750 9,726 9,853 268 276 270 262 9,868 266 596 607 592 601 599 1*01 39* 399 395 1*01 612 623 623 618 621 1,183 1,206 1,169 1,189 1,202 1,186 1,177 1,161* 1,176 1,585 1,19* 1,567 1,5*7 1,559 1,571 1,575 1,56* 1,563 1,559 1,621 1,61*3 1,570 376 1,660 1,61*0 1,631 375 377 375 1*05 377 396 1*03 1*01 7,*7O 1*01 7,*25 7,393 1,725 7,*33 90 1,721* 7,*28 1,7*3 1,7*1 88 898 89 90 1,735 891 1,336 897 897 90 630 1,318 899 1,310 1,299 621* 2 5 - 629 1,309 627 9*0 9l*2 9*7 877 627 872 873 181* 872 9*3 1*22 185 186 185 876 355 1*19 1*12 1*07 185 3*8 351 3*5 1*16 3,93* 3,961 3,95* 3*8 12,11*3 3,923 12,209 12,211 3,25: 3,2*0 3,930 3,216 12,072 8,956 8,971 12,11*3 8,927 3,21* 3,227 8,858 2,930 2,925 8,916 2,9H 2,90* 8,572 8,5*3 2,918 8,515 8,1*7* 9,808 9,793 8,552 9,712 9,718 2,337 2,329 9,755 2,321 2,3*9 7,*71 7,*6* 2,328 7,391 7,369l 7,*27 6*0 632 6|0 630 629 635 3,069 3,057 3,066 .. 3,071 3,083 3,069 17,127 17,061 17.,119 17,076 17,033 17,103 9,737 9,688 9,718 9,705 9,701 9,652 276 275 277 277 275 275 59! 598 589 56* 588 392 391 39* 578 392 392 61* 611 612 393 615 610 1,155 1,166 1,162 1,16* 1,16* 616 1,208 1,169 1,5** 1,5*5 1,165 1,176 1,159 1,555 1,557 1,571 1,531 1,162 1,512 1,566 1,619 1,6*7 1,57* 1,525 1,587 373 1,635 1,57* 37: 1,629 373 1,580 1,618 395 39* 375 375 398 397 7,37: 7,*01 375 39* 7,390 1,73: 1,7*2 7,371 398 89 1,723 7,381 7,*02 95 1,7*1 890 88S 86 1,728 1,730 91 1,312 91 891 886 888 1,293 620 1,306 887 1,317 622 1,295 1,302 93* 622 623 933 621* 623 871 935 935 87C 939 I89 937 869 870 18c 871 *02 870 190 188 188 352 189 *02 *08 1*05 *0* 352 353 3*8 3,92* 3,937 3,950 350 3,936 3,915 11,9*3 11,935 11,922 3,9*1 11,963 3A7< 3,173 3,170 11,907 11,88* 3,190 8,76! 8,762 8,752 3,155 3,159 8,773 8,752 8,725 2,892 2,887 2,887 2,873 2,873 2,870 8,**7 8,1*23 8,*30 8,377 8,373 8,3*9 9,705 9,653 9,6*3 9,552 9,*99 9,*89 2,3*9 2,3*7 2,352 2,3*7 2,3*8 2,351 7,356 7,306 7,291 7,205 7,151 7,138 Table B-6: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Major industry group MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products July 196* May 196* Apr. 196* Mar. 196* Feb. 196* Jan. 196* Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 12,89* 12,860 12,82* 12,813 12,759 12,697 12,639 12,653 12,590 12,6*9 12,611 12,575 12,650 7,31* 105 532 3*2 506 1,013 925 1,119 1,067 1,137 2*2 326 5,580 1,120 80 800 1,187 *95 608 537 115 326 312 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are June 196* 7,273 107 526 339 506 99* 920 1,112 1,059 1,1*8 2*0 322 5,587 1,121 79 803 1,201 *95 606 53* 11* 323 preliminary. 311 7,236 7,260 no 112 529 535 33* 333 501 501 978 981 920 91* 1,103 1,097 1,05* 1,055 1,1*9 1,165 239 238 32* 32* 5,588 5,553 1,137 1,133 78 78 80* 80* 1,190 1,17* *93 *91 605 602 529 525 11* 115 326 308 312 7,207 113 5** 331 503 958 912 1,091 1,0*7 1,1*7 239 322 5,552 1,1*6 78 805 1,161 *91 600 527 116 321 307 7,1*8 11* 539 329 *99 95* 903 1,072 1,0*1 1,137 238 322 5,5*9 1,15* 77 80* 1,162 *89 598 526 116 317 306 7,120 118 535 328 *92 9*5 89* 1,085 1,0*5 1,12* 237 317 5,519 1,15* 75 798 1,152 *88 596 52* 116 312 30* 7,129 118 536 327 *9* 9*3 897 1,081 1,0*7 1,129 238 319 5,52* 1,155 80 795 1,1*8 *90 597 525 118 310 306 7,081 117 532 325 *95 932 891 1,07* 1,0*1 1,116 238 320 5,509 1,1*8 82 796 1,1** *88 590 52* 119 3H 307 7,H0 120 526 325 *91 931 895 1,07* 1,051 1,1*3 237 317 5,539 1,159 77 795 1,16* *88 591 527 120 308 310 7,097 119 525 326 *90 939 895 1,061 1,0*9 1,136 237 320 5,51* 1,1*3 73 793 1,159 *88 593 526 120 309 310 7,051 119 517 326 *96 953 891 1,058 1,051 1,079 2*0 321 5,52* 1,1*9 79 793 1,15* *90 59* 527 120 310 308 7,103 119 503 326 *98 98* 891 1,0*5 1,061 1,118 2*1 317 5,5*7 1,1*8 75 798 1,169 *90 59* 527 120 315 311 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 29 Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State (In thousands) Mining TOTAL State June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 Contract construction June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 Alabama . . Alaska . . . Arizona. . . Arkansas. . California . 817.2 70.2 389.1 429.7 5,577.6 816.5 64.8 391.5 426.4 5,520.0 808.0 65.7 373.7 418.5 5,419.9 8.8 1.4 15.5 5.0 30.6 8.4 1.2 15.3 4.7 30.3 9.1 1.2 15.2 5.2 30.6 45.3 7.0 28.1 30.0 332.9 43.3 4.9 27.3 27.6 327.8 43.1 5.3 26.8 29.6 324.8 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 570.6 986.8 172.1 603.4 1,482.5 562.4 978.2 169.1 592.1 1,489.2 567.5 975.8 167.2 589.5 1,413.8 11.3 (1) (2) (2) 9.0 11.1 (1) (2) (2) 9.0 12.1 (1) (2) (2) 8.6 37.1 50.7 14.1 25.7 121.7 36.0 48.1 13.7 24.7 116.4 37.4 48.2 13.1 24.3 115.6 Georgia. Hawaii . Idaho . . Illinois . Indiana . 1,179.4 210.1 167.9 3,675.7 1,541.2 1,175.0 204.7 164.5 1,525.4 1,149.8 205.7 165.7 3,620.8 1,518.5 6.0 (2) 3.3 27.2 9.7 6.0 (2) 3.3 27.1 9.4 5.9 (2) 3.3 27.3 9.8 70.2 15.7 10.6 161.7 75.6 66.0 15.4 8.5 154.8 69.0 71.0 15.3 9.8 164.8 68.2 711.9 587.6 710.9 824.8 287.7 708.4 588.0 707.5 821.2 277.0 703.0 580.2 708.2 814.3 286.8 3.6 14.6 28.5 47.3 (2) 3.4 14.3 27.6 46.4 (2) 3.6 15.3 30.3 44.6 (2) 39.0 34.2 37.9 58.4 14.5 35.3 32.0 35.1 56.5 13.0 38.6 38.8 47.6 57.2 14.3 Maryland Massachusetts . Michigan Minnesota . . . . Mississippi . . . 1,013.7 1,992.5 2,499.8 1,031.3 449.6 999.6 1,969.0 2,474.5 1,016.7 2.5 (2) 13.6 14.2 6.4 2.5 (2) 13.3 13.5 6.3 2.5 (2) 13.5 14.1 6.6 77.3 100.1 104.6 449.3 997.0 1,976.9 2,417.6 1,015.8 443.5 73.6 95.9 99.5 57.7 25.7 75.3 86.3 102.0 61.4 28.3 Missouri Montana. Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. 1,421.4 181.0 401.0 154.9 214.2 1,406.3 174.4 399.9 149.1 205.0 1,401.2 183.3 402.6 146.9 212.2 7.8 7.6 2.4 3.0 .3 7.7 7.4 2.3 2.9 .3 7.5 7.0 2.4 3.0 .3 69.1 13.0 23.0 15.2 9.8 74.7 15.0 28.1 17.8 10.5 New Jersey . . . New Mexico. . . New York North Carolina . North Dakota . . 2,136.4 260.7 6,367.5 1,312.4 137.6 2,104.4 257.6 6,318.3 1,308.6 132.9 2,131.0 250.5 6,318.6 1,283.1 136.0 3.6 18.1 9.2 2.6 1.8 3.6 17.9 9.1 2.5 1.8 3.6 17.6 9.2 2.8 1.8 94.0 19.9 258.6 73.7 10.6 99.8 18.9 286.4 75.0 12.9 Ohio Oklahoma . . . Oregon Pennsylvania . Rhode Island . 3,216.2 626.4 568.0 3,766.8 301.2 3,183.3 622.9 552.8 3,729.3 296.2 3,203.3 619.1 551.5 3,746.7 302.9 18.6 42.5 1.6 47.2 (2) 18.4 41.7 1.5 46.6 (2) 19.4 43.4 1.5 48.1 (2) 150.4 38.9 29.9 159.0 13.4 133.9 38.8 26.8 150.2 11.7 151.8 39.3 29.8 158.0 13.7 South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas Utah 639.1 159.9 1,039.7 2,757.7 301.1 641.4 153.3 1,032.0 2,744.1 298.3 623.3 162.3 1,003.9 2,698.1 300.8 1.6 2.6 6.9 115.7 11.9 1.6 2.5 6.8 112.3 11.9 1.6 2.6 6.7 115.3 11.8 37.6 14.6 62.2 184.1 18.8 35.9 12.7 58.9 179.7 17.3 37.8 16.8 57.5 183.0 20.3 Vermont . . . . Virginia . . . . Washington . . West Virginia. Wisconsin . . . Wyoming . . . . 114.3 1,167.3 860.4 457.7 1,260.1 103.4 109.8 1,157.8 845.7 456.2 1,248.5 96.4 113.0 1,134.7 855.3 451.6 1,244.0 100.1 1.3 15.7 1.9 46.0 2.9 1.3 15.7 1.8 45.6 2.7 9.1 1.3 15.9 1.8 47.5 2.9 9.7 6.4 95.9 43.7 25.8 59.0 11.6 5.8 92.2 42.0 23.5 56.0 10.6 6.7 89.4 45.6 21.1 56.9 10.6 Iowa. . . . , Kansas. . . Kentucky. . Louisiana . Maine See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Datfa for the current month are preliminary. 3,645.4 9.4 64.8 26.9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 3° Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued fin thousands) T ransDonation and Manufacturing State Wholesale and retail trade public utilities June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 1964 June 1963 48.1 47.9 49.5 157,6 157.3 154.7 6,9 6.6 7.1 9.0 8.4 9.0 58.6 119.9 1 ,407.1 26.0 29.0 379.7 25.5 28.9 373.9 26.0 28,8 368.9 95.1 91.7 1,203.6 94.9 90.9 1,184.7 89.0 89.4 1,160.8 91.1 417.0 60.9 20.0 236.0 93.7 425.0 61.1 20.2 222.6 45.1 45.9 10.8 29.9 105.4 44.0 45.5 10.9 29.3 106.3 44.6 45.3 10,8 29.2 102.2 134.2 177.0 32.7 88.8 397.5 130.9 175.5 32.3 87.7 404.9 132.8 170.5 31.9 85.4 374.4 621.9 370.2 26.1 31,7 1,222.1 618.1 361.1 30.3 30.5 1 ,209.1 620.8 77.8 15.7 14.3 273.9 88.8 77.7 15.5 14.2 273.5 88.0 76.2 15.8 14.5 275.4 89.3 236.9 48.1 41.1 771.2 301,9 236.9 47.7 40.4 766.5 299.9 233.1 46.0 41.4 761.7 298,5 182.8 119«6 188.1 147.5 106.0 180.6 118.7 187.5 145.5 100.4 179.1 115.1 182,2 145.7 105.6 49.8 52.6 54c 3 80,3 17.1 48.8 51.5 54.2 79.6 16.8 50.3 53.1 53.5 79.4 17.6 176,0 135.9 146.3 186.1 54.6 175.0 134.6 145.7 185.2 53.3 173.3 135.1 144.9 183.8 54.5 Maryland Massachusetts . . . . Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 258.1 651.3 1 ,016,3 245,6 138.2 255.3 644.1 1,011.5 240.5 136.2 263.6 666.7 980.0 242.7 133.6 73.2 102.6 132.5 79.3 25.8 72,3 102.0 131.3 78,9 25.5 72.5 102.2 129.9 78.7 25.7 213.7 408.6 46C.8 247.3 88.3 209.9 403.7 456.3 244.9 87.6 212.7 408.1 446.2 243.9 87.5 Missouri Montana. Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. . . . 408,6 21O9 68,3 403.9 21.3 67.3 396.1 23.3 67.4 7.0 6.9 6.6 115.1 18.0 37.5 11.8 114.4 17.5 36.9 11.5 116.0 18.3 37o5 11,0 85.9 85.1 86.3 9.7 9.6 9,6 314.5 41.8 97.8 29.3 39.0 311.3 40.9 97.3 27.8 37.9 317.5 42.2 98.5 26.5 38.8 New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina . . . . North Dakota 786.0 17.8 1 ,800.8 544,6 777.5 17.6 1,786.2 538.8 809,5 17.1 1 ,810.4 533.7 7.4 7.2 7.3 149.9 19.8 472.8 69.9 12.3 149.8 19.6 471.0 69,0 11.9 152,9 19,6 470.3 67.8 12.3 421.5 54O8 1,293.6 238.6 37,5 414.9 53.7 1,281.9 237.2 36.9 409.5 52.2 1,282.1 234.8 37 .0 Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island 1 ,241.0 1 ,248.1 96,6 149.8 1 ,427,5 115.9 1,237.3 94.7 143.5 1,412.0 113.9 200.6 46.1 44.0 258.7 14.9 199.7 45.6 43.4 258,1 14,5 200.3 46.9 44.1 263.8 14.9 620.1 144.8 125.0 688.7 56.5 614.8 143.6 122.4 681.6 56.1 617.2 143.3 122.1 684,8 56.2 South Carolina . . . . South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah 280,9 12.8 355.9 533.9 51.4 278.0 12.6 353.3 527.0 50.8 270.8 15.7 345.4 518.4 54.8 27.5 26.9 26.5 10.1 55.4 218.4 22.3 108.2 41.4 205.7 679.4 68.0 107.3 40.6 204.9 677.0 67,2 106.3 40.6 199.6 669.3 67.0 Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 35.4 302,5 220.8 125.2 460.8 34.7 300.7 216.1 124,0 458.5 35.4 295.5 218.9 125.1 464.4 6O9 6.7 6.7 21.9 238.1 188.1 80.1 256.7 20.4 21.1 236,3 184,5 78.9 254.4 19.2 21.5 230.7 186.2 79.4 250.8 20.7 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 249,5 247.6 247.7 7.5 5.7 7.9 58.8 122.6 1 ,405.0 58.6 120.0 1,398.0 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 91.6 419.2 61.9 20.2 232.4 Georgia Hawaii Idaho . Illinois Indiana 372.1 30.0 Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine 3U4 1 ,237.5 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 90.7 143.8 1 ,416.8 117,3 1 May 9.7 9.7 56.5 216.0 55.8 213.9 21.5 2U9 7.1 7.0 7.0 84.7 60.9 41,5 72.0 10.6 83.6 59.3 41o0 72.2 10.2 83.5 61.4 41.7 72.8 10,7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued (In thousands) Finance, insurance, Service and miscellaneous and real estate June May June June May June 1964 1964 1964 1963 1964 1963 State Alaska District of Columbia 3 Hawsfii Idaho Nebraska Nevada New York North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Rhode Island South Dakota Tennessee ... Utah V i a 3 West Virginia Wisconsin g 1 May 1964 June 1963 174.9 28.9 88.3 81.4 1,046.7 167.5 27.2 80.1 74.8 1,007.6 34.0 33.8 34.0 104.2 103.3 102.4 2.1 2.0 1.7 7.2 7,1 6.4 20.7 16.9 295.3 20.7 16.7 293.1 19,6 16.1 282.8 60.2 56.4 877.8 60.9 56.2 865.5 58.4 54.7 837.3 169.7 29.1 84.7 78.1 1,052.7 29.2 57.5 29.0 57.4 29.5 56.4 91.8 131.1 23.3 106.5 253,5 89.4 128.9 21.9 106.1 254.4 91.5 127.7 22.5 104.5 238.8 130.3 105.3 22.6 301.8 272.0 130.9 105.7 22.7 293.8 271.2 125.9 102.8 21.3 296.0 261.2 138.4 35.7 22.1 537.4 160.0 137.4 35.1 21.4 536.7 159.3 134.0 34.3 21.7 527.2 158.4 220.0 53.8 38.3 468.5 220.6 223.4 53.9 38.3 468.5 219.3 212.5 53.0 37.9 458.5 211.1 103.9 81.1 100.0 112.0 31.5 101.7 78.8 96.0 112.2 33.4 122.5 123.2 126.9 154.9 52.2 127.0 130.8 129.5 158.2 52.1 122.1 118.8 125.8 153.6 51.6 6.7 6.7 6.5 30.5 91.0 30.5 91.0 29.9 90,4 58.0 11.1 56.0 11.0 198.2 62.7 57.4 11.0 6.7 196.4 62.4 196.7 62.5 35.1 25.7 28.4 38.0 34.4 25.0 27.9 37.8 34.4 25.2 27.8 37.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 103.1 81.8 100.5 112.3 33.4 53o4 105.6 92.8 51.6 15.9 52.4 104.7 91.8 51.0 15.8 50.6 104o7 88.2 51.6 15.8 158.9 356.6 317.1 153.6 52.2 157.1 351.4 309.5 154.9 52.4 153.4 344.0 301.8 153.0 51.4 176.6 267.7 361.9 174.9 96.0 176.5 267.2 361.2 175.4 99.8 166.4 264,9 355.9 170.5 94.5 78.7 204.3 23.4 62.0 53.2 29.0 202.2 25.4 61.1 52.5 34.4 217.5 45.8 84.6 26.0 25.5 218.0 44.1 86.5 25.6 25.4 210.8 45.1 82.9 23.9 24.5 6.8 Kansas jovernment June 1964 6.6 77.6 76.4 6.9 6.8 7.0 25.0 24.6 24.7 6.1 6.0 5.6 8.1 7.9 7.8 205.3 25,1 61.5 55.7 35.1 97.4 Ilo7 502.4 52.0 6.6 96,8 11,4 501.4 51.1 6.5 95.6 11.2 500.8 49.7 6.3 307.9 45.5 1,107.9 145.7 23.5 301.6 44.3 1 094.7 , 143.6 23.4 298.0 43.0 1,065.7 141.9 22.8 267.2 72.2 913.7 181.7 36.0 266.2 73.2 915.4 192.7 34.6 262.1 70.9 893.7 177.4 35.7 130.1 29.3 25.2 160.5 13.4 128.5 29o0 24.7 158.6 13.4 128.3 29.6 24.4 158.8 13.3 410,4 84.3 79.5 543.3 43.8 406.8 83.1 78.3 537.6 43.6 402.5 84.2 76.1 543.6 44.6 444.9 143.9 113.0 481.9 43.3 443.9 146.4 112.2 484.6 43.0 435.6 141.7 109.7 472.8 42.9 23.6 6.8 45.7 148.9 12.9 23.5 6.5 45.2 146.6 12.7 23.6 6.8 44.2 143.2 12.4 63.1 26.1 141.5 396.6 41.9 63.0 25.8 140.4 392.9 41.9 62.4 25.0 136.6 381.3 40.9 96.6 46.1 165.3 483.1 74.3 105.2 43.1 166.7 494.7 75.0 94.3 44.9 158.5 469.2 71.3 4.4 51.7 43.3 13.5 50.3 3.3 4.3 50.8 42.7 13.4 49.7 3.2 4.3 49.8 43.5 13.6 49.0 3.2 20.4 157.8 115.7 54.7 165.4 14.9 18.6 155.8 114.0 54.7 164.2 11.4 19.7 152.8 116.0 54.4 162.9 13.9 17.5 220.9 186.0 71.0 193.1 26.3 17.2 222.7 185.3 75.2 190.8 26.0 17,4 217.1 181,9 68.9 184.3 24.6 Combined with construction. Combined with service. 3 Federal employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the District of Columbia metropolitan area is included in data for District of Columbia. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 2 741-782 O - 64 - 5 32 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division (In thousands) June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 ALABAMA Industry division 200.6 4.4 10.8 59.7 16.2 47.2 14.4 25.9 22.0 199.6 4.0 10.2 58.9 16.1 47.3 14.4 25.6 23.1 Mobile 200.1 4.4 10.9 61.2 16.1 46.2 14.2 25.8 21.3 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 ARIZONA Birmingham TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . June 1963 May 1964 94.9 (1) 5.5 17.0 11.1 21.1 4.0 12.1 24.1 Tucson Phoenix 95.7 (1) 5.5 16.8 11.1 21.0 4.0 12.2 25.1 94.8 (1) 5.7 17.0 10.6 20.6 4.1 11.8 25.0 221.1 .2 16.4 44.2 14.1 58.3 14.7 34.4 38.8 223.6 .2 16.1 44.2 14.0 58.5 14.7 35.1 40.8 207.6 77.9 78.4 .2 3.2 3.2 3.2 15.4 41.1 13.6 53.8 14.0 33.3 36.2 6.6 6.8 5.4 18.1 6.4 6.8 5.3 18.2 6.4 9.9 5.4 17.5 78.2 3.9 3.9 3.6 13.9 20.0 14.3 20.3 13.9 18.3 ARKANSAS Fayetteville TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 16.9 (1) 1.0 5.2 1.4 3.6 .5 2.1 3.1 17.2 (1) 1.0 5.0 1.4 3.7 .5 2.0 3.6 Little Rock - N. Little Rock Fort Smith 15.9 (1) 1.0 4.7 1.3 3.5 .5 1.9 3.0 29.9 .3 2.1 11.1 1.9 6.6 1.0 4.0 2.9 28.4 .2 2.0 9.7 1.9 6.5 .9 4.0 3.1 29.1 .3 92.9 (1) 92.6 (1) 6.7 17.8 8.1 20.3 Pine Bluff 90.2 20.3 20.4 19.4 (1) (1) (1) (1) 8.0 16.7 8.0 19.9 2.0 10.6 1.9 6.6 7.2 17.7 8.1 20.4 .9 3.9 3.0 7.2 7.0 6.9 14.0 18.3 13.8 18.8 13.5 17.3 2.0 5.3 2.6 3.7 .7 1.9 4.1 1.9 5.3 2.6 3.7 1.5 5.4 2.6 3.7 .7 1.9 4.3 .7 1.8 3.8 CALIFORNIA Bakersfield TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 78.5 6.7 4.0 7.8 6.0 18.2 2.9 11.5 21.4 75.9 76.6 6.5 7.0 3.9 7.7 5.8 17.2 Los Angeles - Long Beach Fresno 3.9 7.5 5.9 18.0 2.9 2.7 10 8 21.1 11.0 20.6 96.8 1.0 5.6 15.2 8.0 27.3 4.5 15.2 20.0 92.9 1.0 5.4 14.7 7.5 25.0 4.5 14.6 20.2 93.3 .9 5.5 14.6 7.7 26.8 4.5 14.5 18.8 2,688.0 12.1 147.7 853.7 155.1 581.7 147.8 430.6 359.3 2,669.6 12.0 145.1 852.6 153.5 576.8 146.9 424.9 357.8 2,609.7 12.1 142.6 850.2 149.2 561.1 140.6 411.7 342.2 Sacramento 188.3 187.1 184.2 .2 .2 .2 12.8 31.9 13.1 35.8 12.4 32.0 12.9 35.5 12.1 33.3 12.8 35.0 8.3 8.3 7.9 21.0 65.2 20.9 64.9 19.7 63.2 CALIFORNIA Continued San Diego San Bernardino - Riverside - Ontario TOTAL Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 229.2 1.5 17.6 39.3 16.7 49.6 8.8 35.6 60.1 261.3 260.4 260.1 1.4 1.2 .4 .4 .4 17.3 38.8 16.6 49.1 17.1 38.2 15.9 46.7 15.4 51.4 14.8 57.2 12.4 46.1 63.6 15.1 15.0 56.4 14.1 55.4 11.9 43.6 63.3 8.7 8.4 36.1 59.9 33.5 57.1 CALIFORNIA. Continued COLORADO Stockton Denver 69.5 .1 3.8 13.3 6.0 16.6 2.4 10 3 17.0 See footnotes at end of table. 218.1 51.7 14.8 56.7 12.4 45.7 63.6 69.0 .1 3.7 13.1 5.8 17.0 2.4 10 0 16.9 67.7 .1 3.7 12.9 6.0 16.5 2.2 10.0 16.3 368.0 3.0 23.5 67.4 31.1 91.2 21.9 62.0 67.9 363.5 2.9 23.0 67.5 30.7 89.2 21.8 61.0 67.4 San Jose San Francisco - Oakland 227.9 1,092.3 1.9 68.4 199.3 110.3 239.0 82.8 163.0 227.6 245.4 1,084.4 1,066.0 257.5 255.8 1.9 1.8 .1 .1 .1 67.2 197.5 109.1 237.3 82.4 162.4 226.6 66.0 200.2 105.9 232.8 79.9 157.1 222.3 19.8 81.7 10.8 46.3 19.3 81.9 10.7 45.6 18.7 83.5 10.2 42.0 9.9 9.8 9.4 48.7 40.2 48.4 40.0 45.0 36.5 CONNECTICUT Bridgeport 365.6 3.4 23.0 69.3 30.8 89.2 22.5 61.1 66.3 130.9 (2) 5.3 68.5 5.7 22.9 3.8 14.5 10.2 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 129.1 (2) 5.1 67.4 5.7 22.7 3.7 14.4 10.1 Hartford 130.8 (2) 5.2 69.4 5.6 22.5 3.7 14.4 10.0 257.7 (2) 13.1 92.1 9.7 49.2 33.4 33.6 26.7 256.7 (2) 12.5 92.2 9.6 49.0 33.4 33.2 26.7 255.7 (2) 12.6 93.9 9.5 47.7 33.0 ^2.7 26.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 33 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 CONNECTICUT • Continued Industry division Waterbury TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance , Service Government , TOTAL Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government 41.3 (2) 1.5 23.7 1.9 6.2 .9 4.0 3.1 157.1 (1) 11.1 63.0 9.3 27.4 6.1 20.7 19.5 40.9 (2) 1.4 23.5 1.9 6.2 .9 4.0 3.1 40.9 (2) 1.6 23.5 1.8 6.1 .9 4.0 3.1 131.2 (2) 8.6 40.9 12.7 25.6 7.4 23.6 12.4 129.6 (2) 8.2 40.6 12.6 25.4 7.3 23.3 12.3 DELAWARE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Wilmington Washington 154.3 (1) 10.7 62.0 9.4 27.0 6.0 19.6 19.6 152.9 (1) 10.9 61.3 9.3 26.8 5.8 20.5 18.3 870.5 (1) 63.4 37.3 48.1 169.6 50.1 168.0 334.0 856.1 (1) 61.1 37.1 46.9 167.0 49.4 167.6 327.0 Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util., Trade , Finance Service , Government 216.9 (1) 19.0 40.6 16.1 61.2 13.0 34.3 32.7 216.4 (1) 18.6 40.3 15,9 61.7 13.1 34.3 32.5 64.2 (2) 3,5 22,6 2.9 13,7 2.8 12.6 6.2 , 30.5 (1) 2.1 3.0 2.8 8.6 2.2 4.4 7.4 150.9 (1) 10.0 21.0 15.6 42.7 14.5 21.7 25.4 849.5 (1) 64.4 37.0 46,4 160.0 48.5 165.6 327.6 84.4 (2) 4.6 208.6 (1) 18.8 36.9 15.8 59.8 13.0 33.5 30.8 43.2 3.1 15.8 2.8 9.3 5.6 See footnotes at end of table. 36.8 2.8 10.2 1.8 8,0 6.2 67.2 (2) 1.9 36.6 2.8 10.1 1.8 7.9 6.2 68.4 C2) 1.9 38.1 2.8 10.1 1.7 7.7 6.1 Miami 150.9 (1) 10.0 21.2 15.6 42.5 14.5 21.8 25.3 149.3 (1) 10.2 20.9 15.5 41.9 14.2 21.4 25.2 326.9 (1) 19.6 46.4 34.6 91.7 23.2 67.1 44.3 329.3 (1) 18.9 47.5 34.6 92.5 23.2 68.6 44.0 323.3 (1) 21.0 45.6 33.2 91.3 22.8 66.3 43.1 441.6 CD 32.6 99.9 39.1 113.0 32.8 61.2 63.0 437.6 CD 30.5 99.1 38.8 112.5 32.4 60.9 63.4 55.9 CD 3.7 14.5 5.9 12.5 2.8 7.8 8.7 422.0 CD 28.4 96.1 38.6 108.9 31.4 58.1 60.5 55.7 CD 3.7 14.3 6.1 12.3 2.8 7.6 8.9 53.9 CD 3.4 14.1 6.7 11.4 3.0 7.1 8.2 178.0 CD 13.1 21.8 13.4 41.4 10.1 31.6 46.6 173.9 CD 13.0 18.9 13.2 41.0 10.1 31.0 46.7 173.2 CD 13.2 21.3 13.3 39.5 10.1 29,7 46.1 ILLINOIS 29.6 (1) 2.2 2.7 2.9 8.5 2.1 4.3 6.9 2,542.4 6.9 106.1 867.2 193.6 541.2 157.4 404.1 266.0 2,517.7 6.8 101.4 852.0 194.5 537.4 155,9 404.2 265.5 Peoria Davenport - Rock Island - Moline Chicago 29.9 (1) 2.0 2.9 2.8 8.4 2.2 4.3 7.3 84.5 (2) 3.8 44.5 3.1 15.6 2.7 9.4 5.6 (2) 2.0 HAWAII ,512.4 6.5 106.6 854.2 195.3 539.2 156,3 394.2 260.1 117.5 (2) 5.5 45.3 6.4 24.2 4.5 13.9 17.8 116.1 (2) 5.3 44.7 6.3 24.0 4.3 13.8 17.6 112.1 (2) 5.8 41,6 6.5 23,2 4.4 13.2 17.4 110.7 (2) "679 43.5 6.4 24.3 4.2 13.8 11.6 103.7 (2) 6.2 39.8 6.5 22.7 4.0 13.5 11.0 Indianapolis Fort Wayne 82.7 (2) 4.3 43.1 3.1 15.1 2.7 9.1 5.3 109,9 (2) 6,4 43.2 6.2 24.3 4.2 14.1 11.5 INDIANA Rockford Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Trans, and pub. util. Trade Finance Service Government 67.8 Jacksonville ILLINOIS . Continued TOTAL 23.0 2.8 13.5 2.7 12.3 6.1 64.4 (2) 3.4 24.1 2,8 13.1 2.7 12.0 6.3 Atlanta Boise Mining , Contract construction, Manufacturing , Trans, and pub. util., Trade , Finance Service , Government (2) 3.4 FLORIDA IDAHO TOTAL 63.8 GEORGIA FLORIDA . Continued Tampa -St. Petersburg TOTAL 131.6 (2) 8.1 43.4 12.6 25.2 7.2 23.0 12.1 67.4 1,6 3.1 26.0 4.5 14.8 2.5 8.9 6.0 66.5 1.6 2.7 25,5 4.4 14,8 2.5 8.9 6.1 67.8 1.6 3.1 26.1 4.5 14.8 2,6 9.0 6.1 92.6 CD 4.4 38.2 6,7 19.9 5.0 10.7 7.7 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 91.2 CD 4.0 37.7 6.6 19.8 4.9 10.7 7.5 90.6 CD 4.7 36.6 6.7 20.0 4.9 10.4 7.3 311,1 CD 14.5 105.6 21.9 67.2 21.7 35.0 45.2 309.7 CD 14.0 105.2 21.8 66.9 21.6 35.1 45.1 309.3 CD 14.6 104.6 21.9 67.1 21.3 34.6 45.2 34 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) June 1964 Industry division TOTAL Manufacturing Trans, and p u b . u t i l . . . May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 IOWA South Bend Des Moines 75.9 (1) 28 29.9 3.6 15.9 4.4 12.6 81.7 (1) 3 1 35.4 3.8 16.2 4.4 12.2 6.6 6.7 105.7 (1) 5 2 22.2 8.0 26.7 12.1 16.5 15.2 May 1964 Contract construction.. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 258.8 (1) 13.6 90.2 20.6 54.7 12.7 37.6 29.4 104.9 (1) 4 8 22.0 8.1 26.5 11.9 16.6 15.1 103.7 (1) 37 22.0 8.2 26.3 12.2 16.2 15.2 50.1 .1 2.9 6.9 6.9 10.3 2.9 7.9 12.3 50.5 .1 3.0 7.0 7.0 10.4 2.9 7.9 12.4 254.2 (1) 14.5 87.5 20.4 54.5 13.2 36.6 27.6 72.5 .3 7.3 15.5 4.3 15.6 3.8 9.9 15.9 73.4 .2 6.8 15.4 4.2 15.5 3.8 9.9 17.4 71.3 .3 7.1 15.9 4.3 15.3 3.7 9.2 15.6 308.2 9.6 20.6 53.5 41.4 75.1 18.3 50.0 39.8 308.3 9.5 20.3 52.8 41.0 75.2 18.2 50.7 40.6 MAINE Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Trans, and prb. u t i l . . . Trade .. Finance Service 25.4 (1) 1.3 11.9 .9 5.3 .8 3.5 1.7 24.4 (1) 1.1 11.3 .9 5.2 .8 3.4 1.7 June 1963 Wichita 50.1 .1 3.3 6.8 7.0 10.1 2.8 7.7 12.4 131.3 2.7 7 1 45.4 7.4 28.7 6.1 18.8 15.3 130.7 2.6 6 8 45.2 7.3 28.4 5.9 18.8 16.0 125.9 2.6 6.4 41.9 7.2 28.3 6.1 18.1 15.4 Portland 26.6 (1) 1.3 13.3 .9 5.2 .8 3.4 1.7 56.4 (1) 3.2 13.6 5.5 15.2 4.1 8.9 5.9 55.2 (1) 2.9 13.2 5.5 14.9 4.1 8.7 5.9 Shreveport New Orleans Baton Rouge Lewiston— Auburn TOTAL May 1964 LOUISIANA Louisville 259.3 (1) 14.6 90.1 20.5 54.8 13.0 37.2 29.1 June 1964 Topeka KENTUCKY TOTAL June 1963 KANSAS INDIANA . Continued 77.1 (1) 3 2 30.0 3.6 16.2 4.4 12.7 7.0 June 1964 55.7 (1) 3.3 13.2 5.5 15.0 4.1 8.9 5.7 296.3 9.3 19.2 49.5 39.4 72.7 18.6 48.3 39.4 75.2 5.6 6.3 9.8 8.5 20.0 3.9 10.5 10.6 76.1 5.5 6.2 9.9 8.5 19.8 3.9 10.4 11.9 75.1 5.4 6.2 9.6 8.6 19.5 3.9 10.5 11.5 MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS Baltimore Boston 638.8 .9 38.8 185.8 54.3 127.5 35.2 96.7 99.6 645.7 .9 40.8 187.3 54.8 129.4 35.7 96.9 99.9 644.5 .9 40.2 192.9 54.2 132.1 34.4 93.9 95.9 1,119.3 (1) 59.2 276.4 66.0 249.8 76.2 240.1 151.6 1,110.2 (1) 57.0 273.7 65.5 248.2 75.6 238.4 151.8 1,112.5 (1) 52.1 287.7 65.7 249.9 75.6 231.8 149.7 MASSACHUSETTS • Continued Fall River TOTAL.. Mining Contract construction. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 41.0 (1) (1) 21.2 1.5 7.8 (1) 7.2 3.3 40.7 (1) (1) 21.1 1.5 7.7 (1) 7.1 3.3 Springfield - Chicopee - Holyoke New Bedford Worcester 43.2 50.3 49.5 51.1 174.9 173.4 173.8 116.3 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 23.2 1.7 7.8 (1) 7.2 3.3 1.6 25.9 2.4 9.1 (1) 7.2 4.1 1.5 25.7 2.3 8.9 (1) 7.1 4.0 1.7 26.7 2.3 9.0 (1) 7.3 4.1 6.9 69.3 7.7 34.0 8.5 27.2 21.3 68.4 7.6 33.9 8.5 27.1 21.2 68.5 8.0 34.7 8.5 27.4 21.2 47.8 4.2 21.5 5.6 18.1 14.4 114.8 (1) 115.4 (1) 46.9 4.2 21.5 5.6 17.8 14.4 47.4 4.3 21.7 5.5 17.6 14.3 MICHIGAN 1,256.7 TOTAL .9 Mining 48.0 Contract construction. 525.4 69.4 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 244.9 Trade Finance............... 55.7 Service............... 170.8 141.7 See footnotes at end of table. 1,249.9 .8 48.4 524.6 69.0 242.7 55.1 168.1 141.3 Grand Rapids Flint Detroit 1,214.1 .8 48.8 504.6 67.3 232.5 54.0 163.8 142.3 130.1 (1) 4.5 76.4 4.6 18.3 2.9 11.8 11.6 129.2 (1) 3.7 76.7 4.6 18.4 2.9 11.3 11.6 125.7 (1) 4.3 73.5 4.3 18.2 2.8 11.2 11.4 124.1 (1) 7.0 52.6 8.2 26. V 5.2 14.9 10.0 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 122.6 (1) 6.1 52.3 8; 2 26.3 5.1 14.9 9.7 Lansing 122.2 (1) 7.0 51.5 8.3 25.6 4.9 15.0 9.9 98.1 (1) 3.7 33.3 3.3 17.1 3.3 9.9 27.6 98.2 (1) 3.8 33.2 3.3 17.0 3.2 9.9 27.9 94.6 (1) 4.2 30.4 3.2 16.9 3.4 9.9 26.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 and p u b . u t i l . . . 44.8 (1) 1.4 23.4 2.3 7.1 1.2 4.6 4.6 43.9 (1) 1.1 22.9 2.3 7.1 1.2 4.6 4.6 Trans, Trade and pub. u t i l . . . Service TOTAL Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 72.2 1.2 5.2 11.5 4.6 16.5 5.4 11.4 16.3 June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 59.8 (1) 3.2 27.9 58,7 (1) 2.7 27.0 56.5 (1) 3.0 25.3 7.4 1.1 4.6 4.7 11.3 1.6 6.5 4.6 11.3 1.6 6.4 5.0 11.3 1.5 6.3 4.6 50.4 (1) 2.5 9.6 8.0 11.3 2.0 8.9 8.1 49.7 (1) 2.4 9.4 8.0 11.1 1.9 9.0 7.9 50.5 (1) 2.2 9.4 8.9 11-1 1.9 9.2 7.8 613.8 (1) 36.7 161,7 49.7 149.5 37.7 97.2 81.2 70.6 1.2 4.8 11.3 4.6 16.4 5.3 11.4 15.6 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 763.4 2.7 39.6 263.0 63.1 156.0 40.6 111.4 87.0 755.1 2.7 36.5 259.8 62.6 154.4 40.2 112.9 86,0 749.8 2.7 39.4 257.6 63.4 153.1 39.9 110.3 83.4 24.3 (1) 1.8 2.6 2.5 7.7 1.4 4.5 3.8 23.6 (1) 1.6 2.6 2.5 7.5 1.4 4.3 3.7 MONTANA • Continued NEBRASKA NEVADA NEW HAMPSHIRE Great Falls Omaha Reno Manchester 22.5 (1) 1.9 3.2 2.1 5.9 1.3 3.9 4.2 22.2 (1) 2.0 3.1 2.1 5.9 1.3 3.7 4.1 24.3 (1) 2.5 4.4 2.2 5.8 1.3 4.0 4.1 170.5 (2) 10.1 36.2 20.6 39.9 14.3 27.2 22.3 170.0 (2) 10.0 35.9 20.3 39.7 14.1 27.3 22.9 170.1 (2) 11.3 35.3 20.8 39.9 14.1 26.8 22.1 605.0 (1) 36.6 160.3 49.0 146.4 38.3 95,7 78,6 Billings St. Louis 416.1 .6 23.7 110.8 45.2 104.8 27.7 56.2 47.1 421.3 .6 23.4 114.6 44.3 104.8 27.5 56.4 49.7 609.3 (1) 34.5 160.1 49.6 148.8 37.4 97.6 81.4 MONTANA MISSOURI Kansas City 72.4 1.2 4.9 11.3 4.6 16.5 5.3 11.9 16.6 June 1963 Minneapolis - St. Paul Duluth - Super ior 47.2 (1) 1.4 25.5 Jackson Mining. May 1964 MINNESOTA MISSISSIPP TOTAL June 1964 Saginaw Muskegon - Muskegon Heights Trans, Trade June 1963 MICHIGAN • Continued Industry division TOTAL May 1964 44.7 (4) 5.4 2.5 3.9 9.6 2.3 13.6 7.4 42,8 (4) 5.0 2.4 3.9 9.1 2.2 12.8 7,4 42.9 (1) 2.2 16.3 2,7 9,2 2.6 6.3 3.5 40.9 (4) 4.5 2.5 3.7 8.5 1.9 13.0 6.8 42.5 (1) 2.1 16.3 2.7 9,1 2.6 6.3 3.5 23.9 (1) 1.6 2.7 2.6 7.4 1.4 4.4 3.8 42.8 (1) 2.2 16.6 2.7 9.2 2.5 6.1 3.5 NEW JERSEY Jersey City TOTAL Contract Trans, Trade construction.• and pub. u t i l . . . TOTAL Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing.......... Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade......... . . . . . . Government Newark 249.3 247.3 252.3 5.6 113.2 35.1 35.6 8.9 24.4 26.5 5.5 110.9 35.3 35.9 8.8 24.3 26.6 5.8 114.5 35.9 36.0 8.7 24.2 27.2 680.6 .9 29.5 233.1 50.0 136.6 46.7 108.1 75.7 S 674,9 .9 28.2 230.6 50.1 135.5 46.5 107.1 76.0 NEW JERSEY - Continued NEW MEXICO Trenton \lbuquerque 112.8 .1 4,4 39.3 6.3 19.3 4,3 18.1 21.0 See footnotes at end of table. 5 112.0 .1 4.1 38.8 6.2 19.3 4.3 18.2 21.0 111.3 .1 4.3 39.0 6.3 19.0 4.2 17.8 20.6 92.4 (1) 7.8 9.0 6.6 21.3 5.8 20.9 21.0 91.2 (1) 7.6 9.0 6.5 20.9 5.7 20.5 21.0 Perth Amboy Paterson - Clifton - Passaic 681.8 .8 28.3 240.0 51.6 136.0 46.7 104.7 73.7 395.8 .5 21.8 162.1 22.4 87.1 14.3 51.3 36.3 386.9 .5 14.7 161.2 22.4 86.3 14.2 51.5 36.1 394.9 .5 20.6 168.9 23.3 83.5 13.8 49.7 34.6 193.3 .8 10.9 89.2 9.6 33.3 3.9 19.7 25.9 191.3 .8 10.0 89.2 9.5 33.2 3.9 19.2 25.5 192.5 .8 9.7 92.7 9.5 31.8 3.8 18.1 26.1 NEW YORK Bingha niton Albany - Schenectad)r - Troy 88.2 CD 7.5 8.6 6.5 20.4 5.6 19.9 19.7 233.3 (1) 10.1 60.5 13.6 47.0 9.7 38.1 54.3 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 231.0 (1) 9,1 60.4 13.4 46.6 9.6 37.3 54.6 231.7 (1) 9.0 62.6 14.0 46.4 9.6 36.4 53.7 78.3 (1) 3,6 34,9 3,8 13.2 2.5 8.5 11.9 78.1 (1) 3.5 34.5 3.8 13.1 2.5 8.7 12.0 78.0 (1) 3.5 35.1 3,9 13.2 2.5 8.1 11,6 36 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued June 1964 June 1963 May 1964 (In thousands) May June 1964 1963 June 1964 443.0 (1) 20.2 170.3 32.0 85.8 16.4 57.9 60.3 437.6 (1) 18.3 168.3 31.9 84.8 16.3 57.9 60.1 434.1 (1) 16.3 168.5 32.2 84.8 16.3 57.5 58.5 32.7 32.3 33,1 13.8 13.6 14.2 6.1 6.2 6.3 NEW YORK New York SMSA TOTAL Mining Trans, Trade and p u b . u t i l . . . 529.7 (1) 36.2 133.0 25.7 129.4 22.5 88.9 94,0 4,389.1 4,374,3 3,581.6 3,569.3 3,548,4 246.8 2.5 2.4 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 201.8 1,096.5 353.3 918.4 430.0 790.5 581.3 126.6 869.9 312.4 742.6 397,1 671.9 459.3 125.0 864.3 312.8 739.2 396.5 671.0 458.7 143,2 876,1 311.4 731.1 394.8 644.2 445.8 (1) 8.5 182 3 1,082.8 355.6 936.4 433.3 821.7 596.8 178 5 1,077.3 355.7 930.6 432.3 816.2 595.8 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 102.0 (1) 3.1 35.7 5.5 16.8 4.0 11.9 24.9 114.0 10.8 44.9 May 1964 June 1963 103.9 (1) 3.1 38.0 5.5 16.9 4.2 11.3 24.8 NORTH CAROLINA - Continued \ /inston - Salem 242.8 CD 8,0 111.5 10.7 44.3 34.8 34.6 35.8 Government 5,895.8 4.7 266.2 1,712.6 473.6 1,205.7 503.0 987,2 742.9 Syracuse 241.1 CD 11,8 109,4 10,5 42,9 191.2 CD 10.2 62.5 12.5 40,2 188.6 CD 9.4 61.5 12.3 39.9 191.8 CD 10.2 64.6 12.6 39.8 8.8 8,7 9,6 9.5 9,5 34.0 25.4 32,9 25.0 28,9 27.2 28.8 27.1 28,1 27.0 NORTH CAROLINA 252,7 (1) 15,5 67,2 15,4 55.8 12.1 53.2 33.6 248.8 (1) 16.1 65.6 15.8 54.7 12.2 51.7 32.7 Charlotte 118.5 (1) 8.5 28.7 13.7 32.4 8.5 16.9 9.8 118.3 CD 8.3 28.5 13.6 32.2 8.4 16.5 10.8 NORTH DAKOTA 32.3 (1) 2.5 2.4 2.9 10.1 2.3 5.5 6.6 5,889.4 4.6 236.9 1,669.2 473.0 1,221.5 505.7 1,018,3 760.0 8.9 31.9 CD 2.4 2.3 2.8 10.0 2.2 5.6 6.5 Greensboro - Higl Point 116,0 CD 8,2 28,5 13,2 32.6 8.3 15.6 9.6 6,3 44.6 5.4 21.1 6.3 5.9 44.0 5.4 20.8 6.3 6,4 44.5 5.3 20.6 6.1 - OHIO Fa rgo - Moorhead TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 256.9 (1) 16.9 67.5 15.4 56.6 12.1 54.7 33.6 5,930,5 4.7 250.1 1,680.4 472.7 1,229.0 507.1 1,025.2 761.2 34.3 25.5 Wes tchester County ^ 101.2 (1) 2.8 35.7 5.5 16.7 4.0 11.5 25.1 536,3 CD 40.3 142.1 24.1 126.0 21.6 89.1 93,2 Rochester 4,411.4 Qtica - Rome Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . June 1964 Continued New York City 7 5 524.7 (1) 35.4 133.6 25.4 128.2 22.2 86.1 93.7 NEW YORK - Continued TOTAL June 1963 Nassau and Suffolk Counties ? New York-Northeastern New Jersey Elmira * Buffalo Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade May 1964 NEW YORK. Continued Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. June 1964 Akron 31.6 (1) 2.8 2.2 2.9 10.0 2.2 5.4 6.2 179.2 .1 6.8 80.7 12.7 34.0 5.6 23.0 16.5 178.3 .1 6.5 80.2 12.6 33.6 5.5 23.3 16.6 Canton 176.6 .1 6.7 79.7 12.6 33.9 5.3 22.3 16.1 110,6 ,5 4.2 53.1 5.7 20.0 4.0 13.5 9.5 109.8 .5 3.3 53.0 5.8 19.9 3.9 13.4 10,1 111.0 .5 4.4 53.6 5.8 20.1 3.8 13,3 9,6 OHIO . Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 394.0 .3 19.4 138.8 30.2 82.1 22.5 55.5 45.2 See footnotes at end of table. 394.0 .3 18,5 140.4 30.1 81.7 22.3 54.8 45.9 400.0 .3 19.0 146.2 30.2 82.1 22.3 55.1 44.8 705.9 .3 29.1 269.4 46.8 143.4 34.4 98.5 83.9 700.6 .3 24.3 272,9 46.4 142.0 34.2 97.8 82.7 Dayton Columbus Cleveland Cincinnati 711.3 .5 33.4 276.5 46.2 142.9 34.0 96.4 81.5 283.2 .8 15.9 73.1 17.6 57.3 19.3 42.2 57.1 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 280.1 .8 13.3 73.9 17.6 56.8 18.9 41,8 57.1 278.8 .7 15.7 73.6 17.4 57.2 18,3 39,7 56.1 264.2 .5 11.5 107.4 10.2 45.5 7.7 34.5 47.0 261.9 .5 10.6 106.7 10.0 45.2 7.6 34.3 47.0 257.6 .5 11.2 103.1 10.3 45.4 7.4 32.7 47.0 37 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 OHIO Industry division Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 161.5 .2 7.0 60.4 12.5 34.5 6.2 24.2 16.4 160.6 .2 6.8 60.3 12.5 34.1 6.2 24.3 16.2 May 1964 June 1963 June 1964 159.3 .2 7.4 58.8 12.8 34.9 6.0 23.7 15.4 160.6 .4 7.1 75.2 8.9 28.4 4.3 20.6 15.7 157.4 .4 5.9 74.4 8.9 27.8 4.3 20.3 15.3 201.8 6.9 16.3 25.5 13.1 47.8 13.2 27.3 51.7 Contract construction.. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 285.0 (1) 13.8 66.7 26.7 71.7 17.2 44.4 44.5 June 1963 Tulsa Oklahoma City 160.2 .4 6.8 75.2 8.7 28.7 4.3 20.4 15.8 May 1964 201.4 6.7 16.0 25.2 12.8 47.6 13.0 27.4 52.7 196.9 6.7 14.7 24.1 13.4 46.2 12.8 27.0 52.0 145.3 13.4 11.0 31.6 14.3 33.2 7.5 20.4 13.9 143.4 13.0 10.7 30.9 14.2 33.2 7.3 20.2 13.9 137.6 13.1 8.8 27.9 13.9 32.3 7.2 20.6 13.8 PENNSYLVANIA 284.7 (1) 14.8 68.0 27.2 70.4 17.1 43.4 43.8 187.7 .5 7.0 95.7 10.6 30.1 5.4 22.9 15.5 186.2 .5 6.6 95.2 10.5 29.7 5.3 22.9 15.5 185.0 .5 6.5 94.8 10.8 30,0 5.2 22.4 14.8 Erie Altoona Allentown - Bethleherr - Easton Portland 290.5 (1) 14.7 68.2 26.9 73.1 17.6 44.9 45.1 June June 1963 1964 OKLAHOMA Continued OREGON TOTAL May 1964 Youngs town - Warren Toledo TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . June 1964 41.8 (1) 1.5 12.4 9.2 6.9 1.1 5.8 4.9 41.3 (1) 1.5 11.9 9.3 6.9 1.1 5.7 4.9 41.8 (1) 1.4 12.4 9.4 7.0 1.1 5.7 4.8 81.7 (1) 2.7 38.9 4.8 13.7 2.7 10.5 8.4 80.8 (1) 2.5 38.1 4.7 13.6 2.7 10.5 8.7 78.6 (1) 2.6 36.7 4.8 13.7 2.6 10.4 7.8 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued TOTAL Manufacturing T r a n s , and p u b . u t i l . . . 149.1 (1) 6 9 34.0 11.7 25.6 6.5 20.0 44.4 147.1 (1) 6 4 33.8 11.6 25.2 6.4 19.8 43.9 146.5 (1) 5 8 33.7 11.9 25.8 6.4 19.5 43.4 69.7 4.8 24 25.1 4.6 11.6 1.7 9.8 9.7 69.3 4.8 2 3 24.8 4.8 11.6 1.7 9.7 9.6 Philadelphia Lancaster Johnstown Harris burg 68.0 4.6 2 3 24.3 4.6 11.5 1.7 9.6 9.4 101.2 (1) 5 7 49.0 4.9 17.3 2.4 13.2 8.7 99.3 (1) 5 4 47.9 4.9 17.1 2.4 13.1 8.5 98.3 (1) 4 9 48.3 4.8 17.1 2.4 12.9 7.9 1,538.6 1.4 78 6 529.5 107.0 302.7 84.7 234.8 199.9 1,530.8 1.3 74 6 526.6 106.9 300.4 84.1 236.8 200.1 1,522.7 1.4 66 2 538.8 108.4 299.0 84.6 230.5 193.8 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued TOTAL Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Finance 769.3 9.5 34.8 279.4 55.6 147.2 33.3 128.0 81.5 759.7 9.5 33.5 275.9 55.5 145.2 33.1 126.6 80.4 760.2 9.6 33.7 278.4 55.4 146.1 32.7 125.3 79.0 PENNSYLVANIA - Continued York TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 88.7 (1) 5.0 43.8 5.0 15.8 2.0 9.5 7.6 See footnotes at end of table. 86.7 (1) 4.6 42.2 4.9 15.7 2.0 9.5 7.8 84.9 (1) 4.1 40.8 4.8 15.0 1.9 9.5 8.8 104.9 (1) 4.0 51.5 5.6 15.8 4.3 13.8 9.9 104.7 (1) 3.8 51.6 5.6 15.9 4.2 13.6 10.0 103.8 (1) 3.8 50.9 5.8 16.0 4.1 13.8 9.4 76.6 1.2 1.8 32.0 5.9 14.0 2.4 11.0 8.3 303.7 (1) 11.6 128.0 14.1 55.7 13.3 42.7 38.3 306.8 (1) 13.7 130.0 14.4 55.8 13.3 41.8 37.8 75.8 1.2 1.7 31.5 5.8 13.9 2.4 11.0 8.3 75.4 1.0 1.7 31.1 6.1 14.1 2.4 10.9 8.1 106.2 3.9 3.3 45.3 5.9 18.6 3.5 12.8 12.9 106.4 3.9 3.1 45.5 5.9 18.6 3.5 13.0 12.9 105.3 4.6 3.9 44.2 6.1 18.6 3.4 12.0 12.5 SOUTH CAROLINA RHODE ISLAND Providence - Pawtucket Warwick 308.5 (1) 13.3 129.8 14.5 56.1 13.3 42.9 38.6 Wilkes -Barre - Hazleton Scranton Reading Pittsburgh Columbia Charleston 62.4 (1) 4.6 10.3 4,5 12.9 2.9 7.2 20.0 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 62.5 (1) 4.4 10.3 4.3 12.8 2.9 7.1 20.7 60.7 (1) 4.5 10.0 4.3 12.6 2.8 6.9 19.6 78.4 (1) 5.6 16.2 4.8 16.9 5.6 9.8 19.5 78.9 (1) 5.5 16.0 4.8 16.8 5.6 9.8 20.4 75.4 (1) 5.5 15.6 4.7 16.5 5.4 9.6 18.1 38 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) June 1964 Industry division TOTAL Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Finance June 1963 May 1964 June 1964 May 1964 SOUTH CAROLINA - Continued SOUTH DAKOTA Greenville Sioux Falls 91.8 (1) 6.1 46.2 3.5 15.5 3.5 9.6 7.4 90.3 (1) 5.3 46.0 3.5 15.3 3.6 9.6 7.0 91.7 (1) 5.8 45.8 3.5 15.5 3.5 9.6 8.0 29.6 (1) 2.6 5.3 2.7 8.8 1.6 4.9 3.6 29.7 (1) 2.6 5.3 2.7 8.8 1.5 5.3 3.5 June 1963 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 TOTAL Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 212.0 .3 12.8 48.4 16.4 55.4 12.0 31.7 35.0 212.0 .3 12.4 47.9 16.4 54.9 11.9 31.7 36.5 29.7 (1) 2.6 5.4 2.9 8.6 1.7 5.0 3.6 98.8 .2 4.3 41.8 4.9 18.9 5.7 11.6 11.4 169.0 (1) 10.0 50.8 10.7 35.7 11.6 26.5 23.7 169.2 (1) 9.7 51.0 10.7 35.4 11.5 26.5 24.4 Knoxville 99.0 .2 4.2 41.5 4.8 18.9 5.6 11.4 12.4 93.9 .2 3.1 39.5 4.6 17.9 5.6 11.6 11.4 TOTAL Mining 164.4 (1) 9.6 48.9 10.5 35.0 11.4 26.0 23.0 454.4 7.8 29.8 112.7 37.6 125.0 38.0 61.5 41.9 San Antonio Trans, - - - . . 96.7 95.4 : \ 94.5 and p u b . u t i l . . . 12 0 24.1 9.5 11 9 24.2 9.5 11 8 23.9 9.5 12.2 12.1 12.0 53.2 54.5 52.8 - 162.5 6.5 11 1 28.0 13.9 43.0 9.9 23.4 26.7 Springfield 6 Contract Trans, Trade Government 12.8 12.3 12.4 6.7 .7 1.7 6.6 .7 1.7 6.6 .7 1.6 m _ - - - 78.0 (1) 5.0 25.0 4.0 12.2 2.4 8.0 21.4 79.1 (1) 5.3 25.5 4.2 12.2 2.5 8.0 21.4 76.5 (1) 5.0 24.9 4.0 11.9 2.3 7.9 20.5 164.8 .1 14.8 17.9 14.2 39.4 6.6 22.2 49.6 Service. See footnotes at end of table. 63.3 .1 4.6 15.0 8.7 14.3 3.3 9.9 7.4 437.9 7.9 32.0 108.0 37.3 118.2 36.8 58.5 39.2 58.0 - UTAH VERMONT Salt Lake City Burlington 160.2 6.5 10 6 27.9 13.7 42.6 9.9 23.0 26.0 160.8 6.3 10 9 29.9 13.6 42.5 9.7 22.6 25.3 52.5 57.3 - 6 22.9 22.2 23.1 4.5 1.6 5.5 4.4 1.6 5.4 4.7 1.6 5.5 - 62.9 .1 4.5 14.8 8.8 14.3 3.3 9.7 7.4 Richmond 163.0 .1 14.3 17.8 14.0 39.1 6.6 21.7 49.4 161.8 .1 13.5 16.7 15.0 38.5 6.5 21.8 49.7 188.3 .4 15.0 45.9 15.3 43.4 15.2 23.8 29.3 187.0 .4 14.2 45.9 15.2 43.2 15.0 23.8 29.3 181.7 .3 13.6 44.4 15.3 41.5 14.7 23.2 28.7 398.8 (1) 20.3 110.3 30.3 89.7 25.4 55.9 66.9 394.0 (1) 19.7 108.8 29.8 88.5 25.0 55.0 67.2 Tacoma Spokane Seattle - Everett Roanoke 64.0 .1 4.7 15.2 8.7 14.5 3.4 10.0 7.4 451.3 7.7 28.6 111.5 37.2 124.2 37.4 60.9 43.8 WASHINGTON VIRGINIA . Continued TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Fort Worth Norfolk - Portsmouth Newport News - Hampton construction. and pub. u t i l . . 119.5 1.8 6.3 42.7 6.5 23.6 4.2 13.9 20.5 122.9 1.6 5.7 43.4 6.5 24.9 4.3 14.3 22.2 VIRGINIA VERMONT • Continued TOTAL 122.7 1.6 5.7 43.6 6.4 25.0 4.3 14.5 21.6 Dallas TEXAS. Continued Houston June 1963 TEXAS Nashville 207.1 .3 12.5 47.7 15.6 53.7 11.6 31.2 34.5 May 1964 TENNESSEE Chattanooga TENNESSEE • Continued Memphis June 1964 403.8 (1) 22.3 118.4 30.7 90.3 25.4 54.8 61.9 74.0 (1) 4.0 12.8 7.2 19.2 4.3 13.1 13.4 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 73.5 (1) 3.6 12.6 7.0 19.3 4.3 13.2 13.5 74.7 (1) 4.1 12.6 7.6 20.0 4.1 13.0 13.3 82.6 (1) 4.5 17.6 5.7 17.3 4.2 12.3 21.0 80.5 (1) 4.2 17.0 5.6 16.9 4.1 12.0 20.7 80.2 (1) 4.4 16.3 5.8 17.1 4.0 20.5 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 39 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 75.3 3.5 4.2 20.9 8.5 16.0 3.3 9.5 9.5 74.8 3.4 3.8 20.9 8.4 15.9 3.2 9.5 9.9 76.1 3.7 3.2 22.3 8.5 16.2 3.2 9.7 9.4 72.2 .9 4.8 24.9 7.0 15.3 2.5 7.8 9.1 Kenosha TOTAL Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 31.6 (1) 1.5 16.1 1.4 5 i 7 3 8 3.2 36.7 (1) 1.5 21.0 1.5 5 0 .6 3.9 3.1 71.2 .9 4.4 24.2 7.1 15.0 2.4 7.7 9.5 37.6 (1) 1.3 22.5 1.6 4.8 .6 3.7 3.0 23.8 (1) 1.3 7.7 2.0 5.5 .6 4.2 2.5 construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade June 1964 23.4 (1) 1.2 7.4 1.9 5.6 .6 4.2 2.5 48.4 (1) 1.9 23.2 1.9 8.9 1.4 6 1 5.1 47.7 (1) 1.8 23.0 1.8 8.7 1.3 6.1 5.0 69.5 .9 4.3 23.9 7.4 14.9 2.4 7.5 8.4 51.4 2.6 3.3 16.4 3.5 11.3 1.9 7.6 5.0 WISCONSIN - Continued 50.7 2.5 2.8 16.1 3.4 11.2 1.9 7.6 5.3 50.0 2.4 3.1 16.0 3.7 11.1 1.9 7.3 4.7 17.8 3.1 1.8 1.5 1.6 4.1 .8 2.4 2.5 17.4 2.9 1.7 1.5 1.6 3.9 .8 2.4 2.6 41.3 (1) 2.1 13.7 3.9 10.4 1.2 5.8 4.2 Madison 23.2 (1) .9 7.7 2.0 5.4 .6 4.1 2.4 89.2 (1) 5.0 14.0 4.7 18.2 4.5 12.4 30.3 June 1963 89.3 (1) 4.9 13.8 4.7 18.3 4.4 12.5 30.7 17.1 3.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 3.9 .8 2.1 2.4 24.2 (1) 7.4 1.9 2.5 3.7 .9 2.7 5.1 23.7 (1) 7.0 1.9 2.4 3.7 .9 2.6 5.2 40.7 (1) 2.1 13.2 3.9 10.4 1.2 5.8 4.1 40.7 (1) 2.4 13.6 3.9 10.1 1.? 5.5 4.1 Milwaukee 85.6 (1) 5.3 13.5 4.5 17.3 4,3 11.9 28.8 Cheyenne Casper 46.2 (1) 1.9 21.9 1.8 8.4 1.3 5.9 4.9 May 1964 Green Bay Wheeling 1 Combined with service, * Combined with construction. 3 Not available. ^Combined with manufacturing. Area included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area. 6 Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately. 7 Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 741-782 O - 64 - 6 June 1963 WYOMING Racine Mining Contract May 1964 WISCONSIN La Crosse WISCONSIN • Continued TOTAL June 1964 Huntington - Ashland Charleston Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . June 1963 May 1964 WEST VIRGINIA Industry division TOTAL June 1964 19.9 (1) 4.1 1.3 2.6 3.7 .9 2.4 4.9 472.1 (1) 21.2 190.5 27.0 94.9 22.9 63.2 52.4 469.3 (1) 20.8 190.4 27.1 94.3 22.7 62.6 51.4 471.2 (1) 19.7 195.0 27.7 93.0 23.0 62.5 50.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-l: Gros$ hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls 1919 to date Durable goods Manufacturing Nondurable goods Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings 46.3 47.4 43.1 44.2 45.6 $0,472 .549 .509 .482 .516 ^25.42 $21.50 23.67 24.11 24*. 38 24.47 24.70 43.7 44.5 45.O 45.0 44.4 .541 .541 .542 .544 .556 25.48 26.02 26.23 26.28 26.86 21.63 21.99 22.29 22.55 22.42 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 24.76 23.00 20.64 16.89 16.65 44.2 42.1 40.5 38.3 38.1 .560 .546 .509 .441 .437 26.84 24.42 20.98 15.99 16.20 32.5 34.7 $0,492 .467 22.47 21.40 20.09 17.26 16.76 41.9 40.0 $0,412 .419 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 18.20 19.91 21.56 23.82 22.07 34.6 36.6 39.2 38.6 35.6 .526 .544 .550 .617 .620 18.59 21.24 23.72 26.61 23.70 33.8 37.2 40.9 39.9 34.9 .550 .571 .580 .667 .679 17.73 18.77 19.57 21.17 20.65 35.1 36.1 37.7 37.4 36.1 .505 .520 .519 .566 .572 1939 1940 1941 1914-2 1943 23.64 24.96 29.48 36.68 43.07 37.7 38.1 40.6 43.1 45.O .627 .655 .726 .851 .957 26.19 28.07 33.56 42.17 48.73 37.9 39.2 42.0 45.0 46.5 .691 .716 • 799 .937 1.048 21.36 21.83 24.39 28.57 33.45 37.4 37.0 38.9 40.3 42.5 .571 .590 .627 .709 .787 19H 1945 1946 19V7 1948 45.70 44.20 43.32 49.17 53.12 45.2 43.5 40.3 40.4 40.0 1.011 1.016 1.075 1.217 1.328 51.38 48.36 46.22 51.76 56.36 46.5 44.0 40.4 40.5 40.4 1.105 1.099 1.144 1.278 1-395 36.38 37.48 40.30 46.03 49.50 43.1 42.3 40.5 40.2 39.6 .844 .886 .995 1.145 1.250 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 53.38 50.32 63.3k 67.16 70.47 39.1 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.5 1.378 1.440 1.56 1.65 1.74 57.25 62.43 68.48 72.63 76.63 39.4 41.1 41.5 41.5 41.2 50.38 53.48 56.88 59.95 62.57 38.9 39.7 39.5 39.7 39.6 1.295 1.347 1.44 1.51 1.58 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 70.49 75.70 78.78 81.59 82.71 39.6 40.7 40.4 39.8 39.2 1.78 1.86 1.95 2.05 2.11 76.19 82.19 85.28 88.26 89.27 40.1 41.3 41.0 40.3 39.5 1.453 1.519 1.65 1.75 1.86 I.90 1.99 2.08 2.19 2.26 63.18 66.63 70.09 72.52 74.11 39.0 39.9 39.6 39.2 38.8 1.62 1.67 1.77 1.85 1.91 1959 i960 , 1961 1962 1963.... 1963: July August... September October.. November. December. 1964: January.. February. Jferch.... April...., 88.26 89.72 92.34 96.56 99.38 40.3 39.7 39.8 40.4 40.4 2.19 2.26 2.32 40.7 40.1 40.3 4o.9 41.1 2.36 2.43 2.49 2.56 2.63 99.90 101.15 101.40 102.06 102.97 103.46 40.5 40.5 40.7 40.7 40.5 40.8 39.8 40.3 40.4 40.5 40.7 40.9 4l.l 4i.o 41.3 41.4 4i.2 4i.6 40.6 4l.O 4i.o 41.3 41.5 4i.7 2.63 2.61 2.65 2.65 2.67 2.69 2.69 2.68 2.69 2.70 2.71 2.71 39.7 39.2 39.3 39-6 39.6 39.8 4o.o 39.9 39.9 39.6 39.9 38.7 39.^ 39.5 39.4 39.7 39-9 102.97 4o.7 2.45 2.43 2.47 2.47 2.49 2.51 2.51 2.51 2.51 2.52 2.53 2.53 2.53 41.4 2.71 78.61 80.36 82.92 85.54 87.91 88.36 88.40 89.38 88.98 89.IO 90.17 87.85 89.04 89.67 89.83 90.52 90.97 91.14 1.98 2.05 2.11 2.16 2.22 99.23 98.42 100.53 100.53 IOO.85 102.41 96.05 97.44 100.35 104.70 108.09 108.09 107.01 109.45 109.71 110.00 111.90 109.21 109.88 110.29 111.51 112.47 113.01 112.19 39.8 2.29 Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 $21.81* 26.02 21.94 21.28 23.56 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 Year and month Jfey June July , , Average weekly hours Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours Average hourly earnings 2.22 2.21 2.24 2.23 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.28 2.28 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. Skis inclusion has not significantly affected the hours and earnings series. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers; by industry Average weekly earnings Industry July 1964 MINING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING Average hourly earnings June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 $2.79 $2.80 $2.72 $2.76 118.85 124.14 122.69 2.95 3.14 3.03 2.95 3.12 3.03 2.86 3.08 2.85 2.85 3.05 2.86 108.19 110.21 128.74 130.60 3.28 3.33 3.25 3-30 111.99 119.14 106.46 112.36 120.30 105.46 113.36 123.31 105.04 2.64 2.91 2.44 2.66 2.92 2.47 2.65 2.92 2.43 2.68 2.95 2.46 114.86 113.83 112.91 2.54 2.53 2.48 2.46 3.38 June 1964 May 1964 0.18.02 HI7.60 3.12.06 $117.85 123.61 127.80 130.59 123.90 128.54 129.68 116.69 119.50 121.98 129.89 133.20 125.78 129.03 110.62 118.15 10^.92 116.33 July 1963 June 1963 July 1964 3.14 3.17 133.32 133.03 130.90 129.79 3.49 3.51 3.4o GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 122.98 123.37 120.62 118.58 3.36 3.38 3.26 3.24 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 135.26 132.kk 138.86 133.88 130.97 137.20 135.22 133.62 136.92 132.13 130.09 134.60 3.19 3.08 3.33 3.18 3.06 3.33 3.13 3.03 3.26 3.08 2.97 3.22 136.14 135.75 3.7^ 3.75 3.64 102.97 99.23 100.37 $2.53 2.53 2.53 2.45 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction Other heavy construction. 139.88 SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 139.13 3.62 102.97 103.k8 112.19 91. l4 113.01 90.97 112.47 90.52 108.09 "3.36 109.82 88.36 2.71 2.29 2.71 2.28 2.71 2.28 2.63 2.22 2.64 2.22 119.50 121.75 120.80 122.00 131.65 116.97 120.20 120.69 129.43 116.97 117.7^ 118.96 121.09 114.93 118.24 119.65 120.10 115.36 3.01 3.09 2.99 3.05 3.18 2.86 2.99 3.04 3.18 2.86 2.90 2.93 3.05 2.81 2.87 2.89 3-01 2.80 87.51 79.97 81.40 93.86 91.02 96.73 71.58 70.21 78.09 86.27 78.96 80.79 93.83 91.65 96.93 70.24 68.88 77.49 82.62 76.07 77-52 90.29 90.25 88.62 69.14 68.13 74.85 2.17 1.98 2.15 1.96 2.00 2.24 2.22 2.26 1-75 1.70 1.90 2.13 1.94 1.99 2.25 2.23 2.27 1.73 1.68 1.89 2.03 1.86 1.90 2.15 2.17 2.12 I.67 1.65 1.83 2.02 1.86 1.90 2.15 2.18 2.10 1.67 1.63 1.83 83.23 79.32 75.60 84.38 85.60 95.^7 105.41 86.10 81.81 77.95 75.18 81.48 82.39 96.46 101.91 86.27 2.03 1.93 1.80 2.12 2.14 2.34 2.59 2.10 1.99 1.88 1.73 2.08 2.08 2.33 2.57 2.03 106.93 145.25 103.07 105.57 99-94122.06 91.46 86.11 94.47 110.88 108.29 108.62 2.02 1.92 1.79 2.10 2.14 2.33 2.58 2.13 2.54 3.45 2.52 2.55 2.48 2.92 2.22 2.06 2.35 2.52 2.56 2.63 1.99 1.88 1.73 2.07 2.09 2.31 2.60 2.04 107.61 146.78 102.47 104.45 99.85 122.60 93.04 89.20 9^.56 112.08 107.78 109.71 82.42 74.96 76.19 89.66 90.06 89.04 70.14 69. 7^. 48 81.19 76.52 72.31 80.52 85.06 9^.71 107.64 82.21 104.33 133.45 100.25 102.00 97.64 118.86 90.71 87.26 89.OI 110.45 104.00 104.34 2.49 3.37 2.50 2.50 2.51 2.83 2.17 2.02 2.30 2.46 2.50 2.57 2.48 3.40 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.81 2.17 2.02 2.30 2.45 2.48 2.57 2.k Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms . Sighting and fire control equipment. , Other ordnance and accessories . . . 113.60 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 88.32 80.98 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 82.62 78.55 Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered. . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture. Partitions; office and store fixtures . Other furniture and fixtures 92.70 69.95 76.38 . . , , STONE. CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, o.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products 86.09 107.36 103.22 124.91 91.96 112.97 106.50 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 2.84 2.25 1.74 1.90 81.39 76.70 72.83 81.12 83.62 96.93 105.37 82.82 2.03 1.93 104.4i 139.40 101.00 102.75 98.25 116.05 90.92 87.06 90.16 110.01 102.92 104.34 2.55 2.11 2.53 2.96 2.20 2.55 2.56 2.55 3.47 2.53 2.56 2.49 2.94 2.21 2.06 2.37 2.53 2.56 2.65 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings off production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry July 1964 MINING June 1964 May 1964 Average overtime hours July 1963 June 1963 42.3 42.0 41.2 42.7 41.9 40.7 43.1 42.0 41.2 42.8 40.8 38.8 42.8 41.7 40.7 42.9 39.6 40.0 38.7 39.1 (2) (2) 41.0 41.2 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . . Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 41.9 40.6 43.0 42.1 40.8 43.1 42.4 41.2 43.4 42.3 41.8 42.7 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . . • 45.8 45.4 45.9 45.9 38.2 37.9 38.5 38.4 METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 36.6 36.5 37.0 36.6 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 42.4 43.0 41.7 42.1 42.8 41.2 43.2 44.1 42.0 42.9 43.8 41.8 37.4 37.1 37.4 37.5 40.7 40.9 40.7 40.5 40.8 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.0 41.4 39.8 41.7 39.9 41.5 39.7 41.1 39.8 41.6 39.8 3.2 2.8 3.4 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.2 2.8 39.7 39.4 40.4 40.0 41.4 40.9 40.2 39.7 40.7 40.9 40.6 40.6 39.7 40.9 41.2 41.4 39.9 41.2 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.7 1.5 .9 2.2 2.4 2.8 .5 2.1 2.4 2.7 .7 2.4 40.7 40.8 40.7 41.9 41.0 42.8 40.9 41.3 41.1 40.5 40.7 40.6 41.7 41.1 42.7 40.6 41.0 41.0 40.6 40.3 40.1 41.7 41.5 42.0 42.0 42.2 40.7 40.9 40.9 40.8 41.8 41.4 42.2 41.4 41.8 40.9 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.9 3 41.0 41.1 42.0 39.8 40.0 40.8 40.7 41.0 40.5 40.6 42.0 38.8 38.5 41.4 39.5 40.5 40.8 40.7 41.8 38.9 40.7 41.0 41.4 40.3 40.9 40.8 42.1 39.0 40.2 41.6 41.0 40.8 42.2 42.3 40.5 40.8 40.1 41.7 42.1 43.3 39.9 44.3 42.1 41.4 42.1 42.1 40.9 41.4 40.3 41.8 41.2 41.8 40.2 44.0 42.3 41.3 41.9 39.6 40.1 40.8 38.9 42.0 41.8 43.2 38.7 44.9 41.6 40.6 42.1 41.0 40.4 41.1 39.3 41.3 41.9 43.1 39.2 44.9 41.5 40.6 Highway and street construction Other heavy construction. SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS DutabU Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms . Sighting and fire control equipment. Other ordnance and accessories . . . LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS. EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture. . . . » Partitions; office and score fixtures . . Other furniture and fixtures STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c. Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products . Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products 40.0 40.7 40.9 41.2 40.2 40.2 40.7 40.7 40.8 42.1 40.8 42.2 41.8 44.3 41.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. \? 3.1 k.2 3.5 3.5 3.2 2.7 3.1 3.2 3.3 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.4 2.5 3.2 1.4 2.9 2.0 2.3 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.3 2.8 4.1 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.5 4.0 2.2 3.4 4.0 2.7 3.5 2.2 3.7 2.1 3.5 2.4 3.6 2.3 3.5 2.2 6.3 3.4 2.2 6.2 3.6 2.0 6.4 3.0 1.9 6.5 3.1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers), by industry—Continued Averag weekly earnings Industry Durable July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 $129.69 $130.62 $129.58 $125.77 $129.55 138.43 138.77 138.10 135.20 140.70 139.7^ 139.40 136.49 142.04 118.85 121.52 119.26 III.78 115.^5 120.18 116.96 109.30 113.69 124.27 124.70 109.20 114.68 123.55 121.55 117.60 119.99 119.36 119.52 119.23 118.12 117.^5 122.69 124.27 122.84 119.00 120.83 129.80 128.62 121.98 126.44 125.28 126.72 124.86 127.20 119.51 115.51 110.42 110.94 111.49 III.76 110.27 105.^1 107.38 112.86 111.22 107.30 110.66 110.24 108.77 103.53 104.81 130.73 13^.09 133.^6 128.44 129.16 136.5^ 137.61 132.75 132.89 $3.11 3:36 $3.11 3.36 3.4o 2.80 2.75 2.89 2.88 2.88 2.87 2.95 2.99 2.71 2.68 2.70 2.65 3.17 3.29 $3.10 3.36 3-^0 2.78 2.72 2.90 2.86 2.88 2.87 2.95 3.01 2.68 2.67 2.68 2.64 3.17 3.30 $3.06 3.33 3.37 2.70 2.64 2.73 2.80 2.86 2.80 2.85 2.98 2.58 2.59 2.63 2.55 3.11 3.23 $3.07 3.35 3.39 2.71 2.65 2.75 2.83 2.83 2.81 2.90 3.00 2.58 2.60 2.66 2.55 3.09 3.21 112.98 133.80 108.05 102.42 111.37 104.60 106.08 103.28 111.45 115.60 96.05 116.48 113.98 112.86 113.69 107.00 118.68 123.69 100.36 100.19 109.^5 111.37 112.02 132.44 IO8.58 101.76 112.86 103.83 105.01 102.91 109.71 113.97 92.92 115.79 113.44 108.12 112.46 106.50 117.15 124.56 97.75 99.95 108.39 110.02 107.53 132.07 100.35 95.51 103.17 102.47 104.34 100.44 108.58 112.56 95.76 112.88 112.06 107.71 106.75 100.02 112.02 113.98 93.73 96.22 105.71 107.45 2.68 3.12 2.59 2.69 3.09 2.61 2.48 2.69 2.57 2.60 2.55 2.66 2.72 2.32 2.78 2.74 2.70 2.65 2.50 2.76 2.89 2.43 2.42 2.65 2.69 2.68 3.08 2.61 2.47 2.70 2.57 2.58 2.56 2.65 2.72 2.30 2.77 2.74 2.65 2.64 2.50 2.75 2.89 2.39 2.42 2.65 2.69 2.6l 3.05 2.49 2.37 2.56 2.53 2.57 2.48 2.61 2.68 2.28 2.72 2.72 2.64 2.56 2.4l 2.68 2.7^ 2.32 2.37 2.6l 2.64 2.61 3.04 2.53 2.4o 2.61 2.53 2.57 2.49 2.61 2.68 2.27 2.72 2.71 2.63 2.56 2.4l 2.68 2.76 2.31 2.37 2.59 2.62 123.26 129.17 135.88 126.00 117.14 123.69 126.23 117.3^ 119.23 139.50 133.35 158.98 120.27 126.85 114.70 117.32 95.08 121.69 119.28 122.72 124.85 119.66 127.26 107.64 108.42 117.3^ 115.71 120.55 122.98 128.86 133.73 126.42 115.46 123.55 125.80 119.51 116.69 l4i.3^ 133.35 164.12 120.27 124.66 114.01 117.7^ 95.68 120.83 117.04 122.01 124.27 117.38 124.26 106.19 106.45 116.53 114.38 120.68 115.51 122.21 129.35 118.08 110.28 115.93 116.72 III.76 120.67 128.30 123.69 141.75 113.16 120.51 109.20 112.19 90.58 113.16 113.52 110.76 118.30 117.14 125.14 103.22 102.41 110.56 109.39 112.59 2.88 3.12 3.38 3.00 2.85 2.89 2.97 2.71 2.76 3.10 2.99 3.3^ 2.85 2.95 2.68 2.80 2.28 2.87 2.80 2.95 2.87 2.94 3.15 2.60 2.60 2.71 2.66 2.81 2.88 3.12 3.36 3.01 2.83 2.88 2.96 2.71 2.72 3.12 2.99 3-37 2.85 2.94 2.67 2.81 2.30 2.87 2.78 2.94 2.87 2.92 3.13 2.59 2.59 2.71 2.66 2.80 2.77 3.01 3.25 2.88 2.75 2.78 2.84 2.68 2.73 2.97 2.89 3.15 2.74 2.89 2.6o 2.71 2.22 2.76 2.69 2.79 2.79 2.85 3.03 2.53 2.51 2.62 2.58 2.70 2.78 May 1964 June 1963 Goods-Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops). Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . . . . . . Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers . . . . . . . Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery • General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical III.76 137.59 105.93 104.86 110.92 111.41 124.99 95.36 96.32 108.39 121.40 131.57 121.54 136.89 114.44 120.69 120.07 107.79 114.17 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. July 1963 Average hourly earnings July 1964 June 1964 108.84 131.9^ 103.98 97.68 108.05 103.22 105.88 IOO.85 108.84 113.10 93.98 114.51 111.38 109.15 108.80 101.70 114.44 116.75 95.63 97.64 105.93 107.9^ 117.04 123.73 133.66 118.15 111.79 117.18 118.56 112.98 116.31 130.52 125.43 146.60 113.02 121.67 110.33 112.59 93.1*6 114.54 113. to 114.52 119.28 116.57 124.34 103.57 103.16 112.99 111.5^ 115.87 2.79 2.89 2.88 2.68 3Ll5 2.6 2.64 2.90 2.39 2.39 2.65 2.87 3.j)9 2.68 2.86 2._6l 2.68 3.o4 3.26 2.91 2.74 2.79 2.85 2.69 2.68 2.98 2.89 3.18 2.73 2.89 2.59 2.70 2.22 2.76 2.70 2.80 2.80 2.85 3.o4 2.52 2.51 2.64 2.60 2.72 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Durable July 1961* June May 1964 42.0 41.3 41.1 43.4 43.7 43.0 42.9 41.5 43.3 44.0 4i.9 44.1 41.7 4l.8 41.6 42.3 41.5 41.8 4l.l 4l.O 42.9 43.0 43.0 42.5 41.4 42.8 43.6 42.1 43.1 41.3 41.5 4i.2 42.1 41.7 40.6 40.5 41.4 4i.4 40.0 42.0 41.3 42.5 42.8 41.9 42.8 4o.7 40.8 40.6 41.3 4 42.2 42.0 4i.9 42.6 42.9 41.7 42.4 41.5 43.0 43.6 42.4 43.0 41.3 4i.6 4i.i 4i.8 4i.4 42.0 43.3 41.4 41.3 41.4 40.7 4o.8 4o.5 4i.9 42.5 41.4 4i.9 4i.6 41.8 42.9 42.8 43.0 42.8 41.3 4i.4 41.3 41.4 41.8 43.0 4i.6 4i.2 4i.8 40.4 40.7 4o.2 41.4 4l.9 40.4 41.8 41.4 40.8 42.6 42.6 42.6 43.1 40.9 41.3 40.9 4o.9 41.2 43.3 4o.3 40.3 4o.3 4o.5 40.6 4o.5 41.6 42.0 42.0 41.5 41.2 40.8 41.7 41.5 41.8 41.6 40.4 40.6 40.5 40.7 4i.7 43.4 4i.i 4o.7 4i.4 4o.8 4i.2 4o.5 4i.7 42.2 41.4 42.1 4i.i 41.5 42.5 42.2 42.7 42.3 41.4 4l.2 4o.9 4l.2 42.8 41.4 4o.2 42.0 4i.i 42.8 42.5 43.3 43.2 45.O 44.6 47.6 42.2 43.0 42.8 4l.9 41.7 42.4 42.6 41.6 43.5 40.7 4o.4 4i.4 41.7 43.3 43.5 42.9 42.7 41.3 39.8 42.0 40.8 42.9 42.5 44.1 42.9 45.3 44.6 48.7 42.2 42.4 42.7 4i.9 41.6 42.1 42.1 41.5 43.3 40.2 39.7 4i.o 4i.i 43.0 43.0 43.1 41.7 40.6 39.8 4i.o 40.1 41.7 4i.i 4i.7 44.2 43.2 42.8 45.0 41.3 41.7 42.0 41.4 4o.8 4i.o 42.2 39-7 42.4 4i.i 41.3 4o.8 4o.8 42.2 42.4 41.7 42.1 4o.7 4i.O 4o.6 4o.8 42.0 4i.6 42.0 43.4 43.8 43.4 46.1 4i.4 42.1 42.6 41.7 42.1 41.5 42.0 4o.9 42.6 4o.9 4o.9 4 June 1963 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 3.2 2.2 3.0 2.0 2.7 2.1 3.3 2.7 5.2 4.7 3.3 4.3 3.1 4.2 2.9 3.9 2.9 3.7 2.9 4.3 3.3 3.1 2.8 3.0 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.5 4.1 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.1 4.1 2.1 3.3 4.2 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.5 3.2 2.7 3.3 3.1 4.1 3.9 3.4 Goods--Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings 42.6 41.6 41.7 44.1 4o.9 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Hearing equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair . . . -. Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical 40.8 41.7 •• 42.2 43.1 . . . 39-9 4o.3 4o.9 42.3 4i.9 42.2 44.3 42.7 42.2 4o.7 41.3 42.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Average overtime hours July 1963 42.8 42.9 42.6 3.9 I 4.7 3.7 3.2 2.7 4.4 3.4 3.0 2.6 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.4 3.9 3.6 2.9 2.5 4.1 3.6 4.0 3.3 3.2 2.4 3.4 2.6 2.5 3.9 2.4 3.7 2.1 2.8 2.1 3.1 6.3 6.4 4.9 4.1 4.0 3.7 ! I 5.2 3.5 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.9 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.5 5.0 4.8 4.0 4.4 146 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry May 1964 July 1963 $102.21 $102.47 112.3k 113.01 100.53 112.06 122.55 110.92 109.30 109.47 107.79 108.95 108.00 117.33 112.19 91.73 95.36 96.32 98.31 97.93 93.79 87.^7 110.29 84.42 112.07 115.37 85.57 110.43 85.60 96.96 108.27 82.59 109.76 128.44 115.54 134.09 131.75 139.52 144.53 145.68 107.79 126.58 l4o.28 125.55 122.31 128.54 118.80 130.03 121.99 127.70 94.48 127.70 97.33 102.97 103.73 121.06 106.55 104.70 106.45 102.82 92.21 94.66 85.57 86.65 (2) 119.68 83.92 81.95 82.18 88.13 89.47 73.72 71.05 78.61 78.61 76.80 88.80 $101.8l 110.43 98.80 111.38 117.86 109.56 111.10 106.30 107.33 115.71 116.62 92.36 96.32 98.31 98.66 93.09 85.09 111.38 113.03 110.03 85.39 97.75 81.58 109.08 115.71 106.ll 93.36 109.98 113.57 105.63 109.15 100.50 110.68 121.96 115.37 90.87 92.86 95.68 95.30 89.50 86.76 105.60 103.62 106.67 81.72 92.27 78.78 106.49 112.07 129.36 136.42 139.85 140.53 106.04 138.33 123.93 121.60 125.36 127.50 122.07 128.54 94.48 127.08 95.37 98.64 July 1964 June 1964 June 1963 July 1964 June 196k May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 & 99.88 107.98 93.93 110.12 117.46 105.73 109.93 100.10 111.22 124.99 113.16 92.34 94.02 95.44 96.4i 91.35 86.33 106.92 105.32 108.26 82.76 95.94 $2.53 2.72 $2.53 2.71 2.47 2.72 2.87 2.64 2.67 2.61 2.68 2.89 2.77 2.34 2.39 2.47 2.43 2.31 2.21 2.74 2.78 2.72 2.14 2.40 2.07 2.71 2.86 $2.52 2.70 2.47 2.73 2.84 2.64 2.69 2.58 2.69 2.90 2.79 2.35 2.39 2.47 2.43 2.31 2.21 2.73 2.75 2.71 2.14 2.39 2.06 2.70 2.85 $2.46 2.62 2.40 2.65 2.77 2.57 2.63 2.50 2.68 2.89 2.76 2.33 2.31 2.38 2.33 2.26 2.18 2.64 2.61 2.66 2.09 2.33 2.02 2.6l 2.74 3.10 3.20 3.27 3.38 2.61 3.21 3.04 3.02 3.09 3.01 2.99 3.13 2.31 3.13 2.29 3.08 3.18 3.26 3.33 2.58 3.18 3.03 3.01 3.08 3.00 2.97 3.12 2.31 3.13 2.26 2.99 3.05 3.14 3.23 2.52 3.03 2.95 2.94 2.98 2.92 2.98 3.12 2.28 3.05 2.26 $2.46 2.64 2.39 2.66 2.8l 2.56 2.63 2.49 2.68 2.90 2.76 2.32 2.31 2.38 2.34 2.25 2.18 2.64 2.62 2.66 2.09 2.34 2.00 2.64 2.76 3.00 3.07 3.16 3.25 2.54 3.04 2.94 2.95 2.97 2.89 2.97 3.12 2.26 3.02 2.24 2.53 2.91 2.56 2.59 2.52 2.27 2.15 2.87 2.13 2.07 2.22 1.90 1.86 1.98 1.99 1.92 2.22 2.52 2.89 2.55 2.59 2.49 2.27 2.15 2.88 2.13 2.08 2.23 1.90 1.86 1.97 2.00 1.93 2.22 2.46 2.85 2.50 2.51 2.47 2.22 2.12 2.80 2.10 2.49 2.87 2.52 2.52 2.51 2.23 2.11 2.80 2.11 2.02 2.19 1.86 1.82 1.94 1.96 1.82 2.17 2.02 2.19 1.86 1.82 1.93 1.96 1.85 2.17 2.40 2.55 2.91 2.72 1.54 2.40 2.55 2.89 2.71 1.52 2.31 2.45 2.80 2.62 1.46 2.31 2.45 2.80 2.62 1.45 Durable Goods--Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Viring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies. . . Electrical equipment for engines TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS • • Engineering and scientific instruments Mecha al 1 olde Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. Photographic equipment and supplies . . Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries 78.4o 2.66 2.69 2.39 2.22 2.73 2.15 109.82 116.20 2.70 125.58 130.54 137.22 137.60 103.82 128.47 122.13 121.13 123.07 122.35 120.39 126.67 89.83 125.36 94.02 126.90 132.62 139.36 138.45 104.90 130.72 121.72 121.25 122.66 122.54 121.77 127.92 91.98 122.91 93.86 3.08 3.17 102.56 117.91 103.53 105.67 100.10 93.98 86.43 118.94 83.71 100.94 116.85 101.50 102.91 98.55 92.13 85.65 114.80 82.32 101.84 Ii9.ll 103.07 103.07 102.41 93.44 86.30 113.40 82.50 2.53 81.95 89.65 72.96 69.94 78.21 78.40 77.20 87.91 79.18 86.29 71.42 70.07 74.30 77.81 71.16 86.15 80.19 88.70 72.17 70.43 75.27 79.38 74.19 86.56 2.08 2.22 98.16 105.32 123.40 111.11 57.61 95.63 100.94 117.88 111.35 55.92 95.17 101.43 118.16 2.38 2.54 3.05 2.97 2.58 2.26 2.15 (2) 2.23 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing 97.34 103.63 107.10 126.29 111.79 60.21 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. no.o4 56.99 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 40.5 41.7 40.7 41.2 42.7 41.4 41.0 41.3 40.3 40.6 40.5 39.2 40.3 39.8 40.3 40.6 38.2 40.9 41.5 40.6 40.0 40.4 39.9 40.5 40.4 40.4 40.9 40.0 40.8 41.5 41.5 41.3 41.2 39.9 39.9 41.8 39.3 40.3 39.8 40.6 40.3 38.5 40.8 41.1 40.6 39.9 40.9 39.6 40.4 40.6 40.2 40.5 38.9 41.5 41.0 41.1 41.5 40.2 41.3 42.2 41.8 39.0 40.2 40.2 40.9 39.6 39.8 40.0 39.7 40.1 39.1 39.6 39.0 40.8 40.9 40.6 40.9 39.3 41.4 41.8 41.3 41.8 40.2 41.5 43.1 41.0 39.8 40.7 40.1 41.2 40.6 39.6 40.5 40.2 40.7 39.6 41.0 39.2 41.6 42.1 42.5 43.6 44.2 43.1 41.3 43.7 41.3 40.5 41.6 43.2 40.8 40.8 40.9 40.8 42.5 42.0 42.9 42.9 42.2 41.1 43.5 40.9 40.4 40.7 42.5 41.1 41.2 40.9 40.6 42.2 42.0 42.8 43.7 42.6 41.2 42.4 41.4 41.2 41.3 41.9 40.4 40.6 39.4 41.1 41.6 41.0 41.6 40.9 41.1 40.8 41.7 40.3 41.7 39.4 40.7 40.8 40.6 40.8 40.2 41.4 40.2 41.3 39.3 39.7 40.3 38.8 38.2 39.7 39.5 40.0 40.0 39.4 40.2 38.4 37.6 39.7 39.2 40.0 39.6 41.1 42.0 43.4 41.1 39.1 40.9 41.3 42.7 41.0 37.9 July 1964 July 1963 June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 2.2 2.9 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.9 2.5 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.7 2.7 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.2 2.3 1.3 1.9 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.2 3.0 42.3 43.2 44.1 42.6 41.3 43.0 41.4 41.1 41.3 42.4 41.0 41.0 40.7 40.7 41.9 4.0 5.3 3.6 4.6 3.3 4.0 3.7 4.5 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.4 3^3 3.0 3.9 2.9 3.8 2.5 3.8 40.7 41.0 40.6 41.0 39.9 41.5 40.4 41.0 39.2 40.9 41.5 40.9 40.9 40.8 41.9 40.9 40.5 39.1 2.4 2.6 2i4 2.3 2.1 2^3 2.2 2.1 2.3 3.7 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.9 1.4 2.5 1.9 3.0 1.5 2.3 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.5 2.4 2.4 1.9 39.2 39.4 38.4 2.3 3.1 1.8 2.2 3.1 1.9 1.9 2.4 1.6 2.1 2.7 1.6 39.7 39.7 40.5 38.8 38.7 39.0 40.5 40.1 39.9 1.7 2.6 2.4 1.5 2.5 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.3 41.4 41.2 42.1 42.5 38.3 41.2 41.4 42.2 42.0 39.3 3.8 4.5 3.6 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.9 Durable Goods "Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment. . . . . . . Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies Electrical equipment for engines . Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices . . . . Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries. nondurable 40.5 39.9 39.4 40.4 39.8 40.1 41.5 40.0 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS MISCELLANEOUS MANUPACTURING INDUSTRIES 41.7 41.7 42.3 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment 40.4 41.3 . . . . 40.7 41.3 40.8 39.8 (2) 39.4 39.7 39.9 Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats . . . Poultry dressing and packing 40.9 40.8 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 3.1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings July 1964 Industry Nondurable July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 $2.44 $2.43 2.40 2.54 2.04 1.97 2.09 1.87 2.4l 2.71 2.40 2.44 2.27 2.69 2.04 1.95 2.66 3.51 1.92 2.28 $2.43 2.45 2.53 2.05 1.97 2.13 1.85 2.39 2.62 1.98 2.39 2.42 2.27 2.68 2.04 1.94 2.68 3.50 1.92 2.28 $2.34 2.33 2.43 1.93 1.94 1.94 1.80 2.35 2.53 1.97 2.34 2.38 2.21 2.56 2.01 1.91 2.66 3.47 1.88 2.23 2.05 2.05 2.38 I.67 2.04 2.37 1.66 2.03 2.34 1.59 $2.34 2.31 2.44 1.98 1.96 2.07 1.76 2.32 2.51 1.93 2.33 2.37 2.21 2.53 2.00 1.92 2.63 3.42 1.84 2.22 2.03 2.34 1.60 1.77 1.75 1.81 1.87 1.78 I.69 I.65 1.60 1.78 1.60 1.94 1.82 1.62 2.03 1.77 1.76 1.81 1.86 1.78 1.68 1.66 1.60 1.76 1.59 1.94 1.82 1.61 2.02 1.70 I.65 1.72 1.83 1.73 1.63 1.58 1.55 1.73 1.55 1.86 1.79 1.57 1.96 1.70 1.65 1.73 1.83 1.74 1.63 1.59 1.54 1.72 1.55 1.89 1.81 1.57 1.98 1.76 2.10 1.52 1.50 1.54 1.46 1.93 1.64 1.96 2.29 1.66 I.61 1.54 1.77 I.85 1.62 1.62 I.85 1.82 1.61 1.77 2.10 1.52 1.50 1.55 1.47 1.93 1.63 2.01 2.22 1.67 1.63 1.55 1.78 1.84 1.61 1.61 1.83 1.82 1.61 1.70 2.06 1.44 1.41 1.45 1.39 1.90 1.57 1.91 2.31 1.57 1.52 1.46 1.65 1.85 1.53 1.53 1.80 1.73 1.55 1.69 2.09 1.43 1.4o 1.46 1.38 1.86 1.56 1.88 2.23 1.59 1.53 1.45 1.68 1.78 1.53 1.53 1.80 1.75 1.55 2.55 2.75 2.80 2.32 2.17 2.38 2.20 2.52 2.54 2.74 2.76 2.31 2.17 2.37 2.18 2.51 2.49 2.70 2.73 2.24 2.14 2.32 2.12 2.47 2.47 2.66 2.69 2.25 2.12 2.32 2.13 2.47 78.ll 72.16 73.68 77.22 78.73 73.51 64.51 73.10 73.85 78.37 78.91 73.69 65.23 62.70 60.64 67.64 62.24 83.61 7^.62 66.91 86.28 72.75 73.92 78.19 77.56 73.51 64.68 63.08 60.00 67.76 61.53 82.45 73.89 66.17 83.83 68.68 66.66 73.10 76.49 71.28 62.76 57.35 58.59 67.47 58.90 75.89 73.75 63.90 80.95 69.70 67.32 74.39 77.04 72.04 63.41 59.63 58.06 67.94 60.30 80.89 75.30 64.53 83.95 1.76 1.75 1.80 I.87 1.78 1.68 63.54 76.23 56.85 55.20 57.90 55.33 65.43 56.25 63.70 78.78 60.92 57.96 56.06 62.30 67.90 59.78 59.62 66.97 70.25 60.54 63.54 76.65 55.78 54.45 57.04 54.83 65.81 54.93 66.73 74.81 62.12 58.84 55.80 64.61 66.79 58.28 57.^ 66.06 69.16 59.25 61.71 74.37 54.58 53.02 55.54 53.10 65.17 54.95 63.03 82.01 56.36 55.94 54.02 60.06 66.79 56.15 56.OO 64.62 64.53 57.35 61.35 78.17 54.05 52.50 55.48 52.85 62.68 53.82 59.97 76.49 58.67 56.OO 52.64 62.16 64.79 56.61 56.92 64.80 66.85 58.28 1.77 2.04 1.51 109.65 121.28 124.04 96.74 87.23 IOO.67 90.20 109.62 108.46 120.01 121.44 106.82 120.42 122.03 92.74 88.38 96.05 85.65 105.22 106.21 117.31 119.97 93.60 87.56 97.44 87.33 106.95 79.56 113.94 Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods 79.42 66.01 83.22 64.25 73.85 56.63 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS .. Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing j u o i o r s OUtCf^fCftf, • • • • • • • Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings. 68.51 58.60 60.31 68.06 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes ioo.o4 91.94 108.4i 80.17 76.05 110.12 143.21 82.56 95.30 95.49 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS , 110.25 123.88 126.38 97.16 98.95 95.87 87.89 99.07 87.85 108.18 > 99.92 $ 99-92 97.63 104.00 104.19 73.06 75.08 63.50 71.20 77.83 78.38 67.06 66.60 107.87 105.33 115.87 114.21 91.48 95.74 95-53 96.17 96.93 98.06 90.83 90.39 104.49 107.26 81.00 79.60 77.76 74.49 111.25 112.25 140.56 143.31 81.70 84.04 92.57 93.66 81.81 78.76 93.37 98.75 60.42 61.44 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Average hourly earnings June 1963 81.39 98.29 64.80 99.60 107.95 73.85 66.59 78.38 65.45 107.84 111.58 133.60 93.46 98.16 97.44 Cigarettes Cigars A flu July 1963 $102.55 101.68 107.53 77.70 66.39 84.14 72.34 106.83 119.73 91.08 97.03 98.25 91.71 107.47 80.38 75.66 108.54 137.55 80.83 96.22 80.17 93.85 66.57 $104.68 $102.79 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. S 1 tyi | S s c s fey 1964 Goods-Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS- Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products WofflCIl June 2.37 2.4o 2.04 2.70 2.29 1.90 1.61 2.02 1.63 1.81 2.57 2.79 2.84 2.33 2.39 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry July 1964 Average overtime hours June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 42.3 41.5 42.5 36.2 33.8 37.5 35.0 46.3 49.3 47.2 40.9 41.0 40.5 40.3 39.3 39.0 41.4 40.8 43.0 41.8 42.2 41.5 42.5 37.9 33.7 39.5 39.1 44.7 45.7 46.0 40.6 40.6 40.4 40.1 39.4 39.0 40.5 39.3 42.1 42.2 42.7 41.9 42.8 38.9 36.7 40.4 37.0 45.9 45.8 48.6 41.1 41.2 40.9 41.9 39.6 39.0 42.2 41.3 44.7 42.0 42.7 41.1 42.7 36.9 32.4 37.6 38.1 45.4 45.5 47.4 41.0 40.9 41.1 41.3 40.5 40.5 42.3 41.1 44.4 41.7 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 3.6 3.7 3.6 2.3 2 3 2 5 7.5 6A 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.4 2.9 1.7 2.7 1.8. 3.8 2.1 3.5 2.6 4.0 3.3 4.4 4.1 June 1963 Nondurable Goods-Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds ror animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products 41.7 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.8 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. 38.1 39.7 41.3 38.8 39.3 39.6 40.1 38.8 39.9 38.0 40.3 42.2 38.4 2.2 2.3 2.5 1.8 1.4 2.7 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.5 2.0 1.2 41.0 42.1 42.9 42.1 41.3 38.4 41.3 42.2 43.3 42.2 41.4 38.6 38.0 37.9 38.0 38.9 43.1 41.0 41.3 42.5 41.1 42.0 43.2 41.7 41.3 38.5 38.0 37.5 38.5 38.7 42.5 40.6 41.1 41.5 40.4 40.4 42.5 41.8 41.2 38.5 36.3 37.8 39.0 38.0 40.8 41.2 40.7 41.3 41.0 40.8 43.0 42.1 41.4 38.9 37.5 37.7 39.5 38.9 42.8 41.6 41.1 42.4 3.7 4.2 4.8 4.0 3.0 2.2 3.5 4.3 4.8 3.6 2.9 2.0 3.1 2.9 3.9 3.8 3.2 2.4 3.4 3.1 4.4 4.0 3.1 4.9 3.5 3*5 4.3 4.1 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.3 4.1 3.1 3.5 4.5 4.2 3.5 4.2 36.1 36.3 37.4 36.8 37.6 37.9 33.9 34.3 32.5 34.4 36.7 36.0 36.4 35.2 36.7 36.9 36.8 36.2 38.6 37.6 35.9 36.5 36.7 36.3 36.8 37.3 34.1 33.7 33.2 33.7 37.2 36.1 36.0 36.3 36.3 36.2 35.7 36.1 38.0 36.8 36.3 36.1 37.9 37.6 38.3 38.2 34.3 35.0 33.0 35.5 35.9 36.8 37.0 36.4 36.1 36.7 36.6 35.9 37.3 37.0 36.3 37.4 37.8 37.5 38.0 38.3 33.7 34.5 31.9 34.3 36.9 36.6 36.3 37.0 36.4 37.0 37.2 36.0 38.2 37.6 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.3 .8 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.0 1.2 43.0 44.1 44.3 41.7 40.2 42.3 41.0 43.5 42.7 43.8 44.0 41.5 40.5 41.8 40.3 43.1 42.9 44.6 44.7 41.4 41.3 41.4 40.4 42.6 43.0 44.1 44.6 41.6 41.3 42.0 41.0 43.3 42.9 45.5 40.6 39.0 42.2 Cigarettes Cigars TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . Weaving and finishing broad woolens. . . Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting. Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread. Miscellaneous textile goods APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' dresses Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments . Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts . . . . . . . . Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products . Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . . Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 41.8 41.0 41.2 36.3 36.2 37.5 34.6 36.4 37.0 37.6 42.9 44.4 44.5 41.7 41.4 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 1 .9 1.8 4.7 5.4 6.3 3.3 4.4 5.4 5.9 4.3 3.8 3 5 1 1 6^9 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 .9 4.8 5.9 6.8 3.-2 4.6 5.4 6.3 3._8 4J. 3U2 50 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Industry July 1964 June May 1964 July 1963 Average hourly earnings June 1963 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 2.95 3.18 $2.95 3.21 3.03 2.63 2.95 2.90 3.06 2.28 2.98 $2.96 3.21 2.99 2.6l 2.96 2.91 3.07 2.29 3.01 $2.88 3.10 2.94 2.58 2.88 2.82 3.00 2.27 2.96 $2.89 3.H 2.88 2.61 2.88 2.83 2.99 2.28 2.94 2.77 3.15 2.74 2.92 2.50 2.54 2.47 2.67 3.12 2.24 2.64 2.20 2.14 2.67 2.74 3.07 2.71 2.88 2.49 2.47 2.42 2.61 3.10 2.14 2.58 2.20 2.12 2.59 2.72 3.06 2.70 2.86 2.48 2.47 2.40 2.61 3.09 2.16 2.56 2.17 2.08 2.57 Nondurable Goods-Continued PRINTING. PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing .. Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries $112.69 $113.58 $113:96 $110.02 $110.69 115.75 117.49 117.49 111.91 113.20 123.62 118.4o 118.78 115.49 108.36 106.49 105.78 105.97 114.26 114.46 116.03 112.03 112.32 111.65 113.20 109.13 110.09 121.18 121.57 118.50 118.4o 88.85 88.62 88.24 88.92 87.40 114.64 114.73 116.19 113.37 112.60 2.96 2.29 2.97 115.51 130.73 115.08 124.98 103.75 IOI.85 97.57 107.87 129.79 84.90 110.62 IOO.76 99.30 112.14 113.98 128.33 114.09 121.54 105.08 99.54 95.35 106.75 130.51 84.10 107.84 91.74 88.83 109.56 113.42 127.60 113.94 123.27 103.42 100.04 95.04 107.27 129.16 87.91 106.50 92.44 88.61 107.94 2.80 3.15 2.77 111.19 116.34 131.25 117.58 127.44 106.34 101.96 97.66 109.61 133.04 87.30 109.25 93.46 90.30 111.19 2.66 2.79 3.14 2.76 2.95 2.52 2.53 2.46 2.68 3.16 2.25 2.62 2.22 2.15 2.66 134.51 138.77 119.08 133.46 138.02 116.16 133.14 137.94 114.88 133.98 138.94 115.26 133.25 138.53 113.09 3.18 3.36 2.60 3.17 3.35 2.57 3.17 3.34 2.57 .16 .34 2.55 3.15 3.33 2.53 Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products 103.89 138.65 100.21 88.15 105.66 145.27 100.45 89.02 104.74 141.88 99.31 89.66 100.04 130.73 94.40 87.76 100.53 128.88 97.27 87.56 2.54 3.39 2.45 2.15 2. 2.54 3. 3.4l 2.45 2.14 2.53 3.37 2.44 2.15 2.47 3.26 2.36 2.13 2.47 3.23 2.39 2.12 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 70.41 70.64 95.82 68.35 66.85 68.43 95.12 66.02 65.28 66.12 90.23 64.39 63.07 66.70 93.75 64.30 64.09 1.81 2.31 1.77 1.75 1.83 2.32 1.78 1.75 1.82 2.32 1.77 1.75 1.74 2.25 1.69 1.70 1.76 2.27 1.71 1.70 (2) (2) 120.18 116.48 (2) (2) 2.75 2.78 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 115.92 130.73 118.28 Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, Tarnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products 100.47 105.87 110.88 93.79 PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing . . . Foot wear, except rubber Other leather products 8:8 66.33 2.55 2.66 2.64 2.26 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION, Class I railroads. LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT, Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. MOTOR F R E I G H T T R A N S P O R T A T I O N A N D STORAGE. PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. . . . . 105.90 130.36 105.65 125.24 103.09 133.44 103.63 124.27 2.48 2.99 2.48 2.94 2.42 2.92 2.41 2.87 123.52 122.47 118.85 118.58 2.92 2.93 2.85 2.81 138.11 141.36 138.65 140.56 3.41 3.39 3.39 3.42 104.14 78.38 150.97 118.30 138.73 104.28 79.86 147.4l 116.30 138.48 102.36 77.46 145.28 112.98 132.10 102.00 77.38 143.86 113.25 132.10 2.6l 2.13 3.34 2.79 3.53 2.62 2.17 3.32 2.73 3.56 2.54 2.06 3.25 2.69 3.37 2.55 2.08 3.24 2.69 3.37 124.73 126.46 114.93 136.27 100.12 124.42 126.68 114.21 136.27 99.22 121.13 124.09 111.93 130.19 97.64 121.42 123.55 112.74 131.14 97.41 3.02 3.07 2.8l 3.26 2.43 3.02 3.06 2.82 3.26 2.42 2.94 2.99 2.75 3.16 2.37 2.94 2.97 2.77 3.16 2.37 COMMUNICATION: Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees3 Line construction employees4 . . . Telegraph communication5 Radio and te ley is ion broadcasting . ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES . Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . . See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Average overtime hours June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 2.8 2.6 3.6 4.0 2.6 2.9 2.7 3.0 4.1 3.0 2.6 2.3 3.3 3.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.5 2.8 38.3 38.3 36.4 40.1 40.6 39.0 38.9 39.6 38.7 38.3 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 41.7 41.5 42.0 42.8 41.5 40.1 39.5 40.4 41.6 37.9 41.9 45.8 46.4 42.0 41.6 41.8 42.1 42.2 42.2 40.3 39.4 40.9 42.1 39.3 41.8 41.7 41.9 42.3 41, 41, 42.2 43.1 41.7 40.5 39.6 41.1 41.8 40.7 41.6 42.6 42.6 42.0 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.7 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.8 3.3 2.7 7.6 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.6 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 42.1 41.2 45.2 42.0 41.3 44.7 42.4 41.6 45.2 42.3 41.6 44.7 2.9 1.9 6.3 2.5 1.7 5.6 2.9 2.0 6.2 2.7 1.9 5.6 40.9 40.9 40.9 41.0 41.6 42.6 41.0 41.6 41.4 42.1 40.7 41.7 40.5 40.1 40.0 41.2 40.7 39.9 40.7 41.3 3.6 4.7 2.9 3.8 3.6 4.6 2.6 4.0 2.9 3.2 2.3 3.5 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.3 38.9 40.6 39.0 37.9 38.6 41.3 38.4 38.2 37.6 41.0 37.3 37.3 38.0 40.1 38.1 37.1 37.9 41.3 37.6 37.7 1.7 3.3 1.5 1.7 1.4 3.1 1.2 1.4 1.3 2.6 1.2 1.3 1.4 3.2 1.2 1.4 (2) (2) 43.7 41.9 42.7 43.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 45.7 43.0 43.3 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. 42.3 41.8 41.7 42.2 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 40.5 41.7 40.9 41.1 Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees' Line construction employees * . . . Telegraph communication' Radio and television broadcasting . 39.9 36.8 45.2 42.4 39.3 39.8 36.8 44.4 42.6 38.9 40.3 37.6 44.7 42.0 39.2 40.0 37.2 44.4 42.1 39.2 ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES 41.3 41.2 40.9 41.8 41.2 41.2 41.4 40.5 41.8 41.0 41.2 41.5 40.7 41.2 41.2 41.3 41.6 40.7 41.5 41.1 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 38.2 36.4 38.5 36.6 40.8 41.2 38.8 38.5 39.6 39.0 38.5 38.5 36.6 39.6 40.8 39.2 38.9 39.6 38.8 38.6 38.2 36.1 40.4 41.0 38.9 41.8 41.7 41.8 42.6 43.2 42.2 40.3 39.7 40.9 42.1 38.8 41.7 42.1 42.0 41.8 42.3 41.3 45.8 July 1964 Nondurable Goods—Continued PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries 38.6 38.7 38.6 41.4 41.5 42.7 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents, Toilet preparations , Paints, Tarnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products 39.4 39.8 42.0 41.5 PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS. • . • Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Footwear, except rubber Other leather products ". . . TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: Class I railroads*. LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT: L o c a l and suburban transportation . . . . . . Intercity and rural bus lines. COMMUNICATION: Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems , See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 52 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS TabU C-2: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Avenge weekly earnings Industry WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 4 July 1964 June 1964 May 196k July 1963 Average hourly earnings June 1963 June 1964 July 1963 June 1963 May $80.50 $79.66 $78.79 $78.19 $2.08 $2.08 $2.01 $2.01 WHOLESALE TRADE • Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . . Drugs, chemicals, and allied products Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies 102.82 96.60 104.38 93.61 ?7.86 111.51 98.33 110.97 102.97 96.56 99.55 94.89 104.12 93-74 96.70 Hl.65 98.49 111.66 100.60 90.86 94.75 102.40 95.65 107.68 100.12 94.66 IOO.65 90.86 94.47 102.77 96.05 109.06 2.52 2.30 2.59 2.47 2.33 2.70 2.41 2.70 2.53 2.31 2.59 2.48 2.33 2.71 2.42 2.73 2.44 2.27 2.49 2.4i 2.24 2.56 2.35 2.62 RETAIL TRADE* General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores < Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores Apparel and accessories stores . . Men's and boys' apparel stores Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores . Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores. Other retail trade Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . . . . Drug stores 70.69 56.93 61.72 41.08 69.15 70.40 55.58 67-34 49.69 53.90 55.88 84.44 80.73 102.54 86.68 60.06 69.75 56.10 61.18 40.30 67.18 68.40 55.10 67.53 49.62 54.42 53.90 84.42 80.34 101.43 84.58 59.79 69.3O 55.38 60.03 41.08 67.68 69.50 55.77 68.96 49.27 55-34 56.1*5 82.42 79.19 98.11 84.23 60.59 68.96 54.79 59.68 40.22 66.93 68.74 5^.70 67.28 48.76 54.32 54.15 82.62 78.81 98.99 82.65 60.10 1.87 1.65 1.81 1.30 1.97 2.00 1.63 1.83 1.47 1-59 1.73 2.09 1.95 2.32 1.97 1.65 1.87 1.65 1.81 1.30 1.97 2.00 1.64 1.84 1.49 1.6l 1.75 2.10 1.95 2.30 1.94 1.67 1.80 1.56 1.73 1.23 1.88 1.92 1.58 1.81 1.42 1.55 1.67 2.02 1.89 2.24 1.91 1.62 2.46 2.27 2.51 2.4l 2.26 2.55 2.36 2.66 1.81 1.57 1.74 1.23 1.88 1.92 1.59 1.78 1.43 1.53 1.73 2.02 1.89 2.26 1.87 1.62 75.89 117.79 91.81 92.59 80.35 93.51 76.26 122.50 92.04 93.09 80.86 93.34 74.77 118.84 96.65 102.45 81.86 91.64 74.40 123.77 96.13 101.21 82.06 92.20 2.04 2.05 2.01 2.00 48.00 49.02 47-96 47.36 1.25 1.27 1.19 1.23 1.44 1.44 1.33 1.33 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE: Banking Security dealers and exchanges 7 . Insurance carriers 7 , Life insurance 7 . Accident and health insurance 7 Fire, marine, and casualty insurance 7 . . ... SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and m o t e l s 8 . . . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing p l a n t s 9 . Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. . 56.30 56.59 52.00 52.67 137.49 130.46 130.01 128.89 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. S3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS TobU C-2: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers} by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 4 • WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. Drugs, chemicals, and allied products . . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies . . . . RETAIL TRADE0 General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . Apparel and accessories stores Men's and boys' apparel stores . . . . Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers . Drug stores FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE: Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance , Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourisc courts, and motels8. . . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants9 . Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. . July 1964 June 1964 Avenge overtime hours May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 38.7 38.3 40.8 42.0 40.3 37.9 42.0 41.3 40.8 41.1 40.7 41.8 40.2 37.8 41.5 41.2 40.7 40.9 39.2 40.8 41.8 40.4 37.7 42.3 40.0 40.7 41.1 38.9 40.7 41.7 40.1 37.7 41.8 40.3 40.7 41.0 37.8 34.5 34.1 31.6 35.1 35.2 34.1 36.8 33.8 33.9 32.3 40.4 41.4 44.2 44.0 36.4 37.3 34.0 33.8 31.0 34.1 34.2 33.6 36.7 33.3 33.8 30.8 40.2 41.2 44.1 43.6 35.8 38.5 35.5 34.7 33.4 36.0 36.2 35.3 38.1 34.7 35.7 33.8 40.8 41.9 43.8 44.1 37.4 38.1 34.9 34.3 32.7 35.6 35.8 34.4 37.8 34.1 35.5 31.3 40.9 41.7 43.8 44.2 37.1 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 38.4 38.6 40.3 38.5 39.1 39.3 39.1 39.6 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. 2 Not available. 3 Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station attendants. In 1963, such employees made up 32 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. 4 Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office craftsmen; installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In 1963, such employees made up 31 percent of the total number oi nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers. *Data exclude eating and drinking places. ^Beginning January 1964, data exclude earnings of nonoffice salesmen and are not necessarily comparable with series for prior years. 9tUy wXaf for January -April 1964 arts ttu% Apr, Jan. Security dealers and exchanges $121.82 $123.41 $121.23 $122.94 Insurance carriers 91.36 92.14 91.55 91.63 Life insurance 92.53 92.65 92.13 92.06 81.21 80.56 81.41 80.84 Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance 92.74 94.46 93.24 93.56 8 Money payments only; additional value of board, room, uniforms, and tips, not included. 'Beginning January 1964, data relate to nonsupervisory workers and are not comparable with the production worker levels of prior years. * C U M Z Railroads - January 1964s $120.06, $2.76, and 43.5; February 1964, $120.68, $2.80, and 43.li Much 1964s $118.13, $2.76, aad 42.6. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Sk Table C-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime' Major industry group July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July MANUFACTURING $2.44 $2.44 $2.44 DURABLE GOODS 2.61 2.61 2.61 2.54 2.54 2.92 2.06 1.95 2.43 2.99 2.58 2.75 2.46 2.96 2.45 2.02 2.93 2.05 1.95 2.42 2.99 2.58 2.75 2.46 2.96 2.45 2.02 2.82 1.95 1.92 2.37 2.96 2.51 2.67 2.40 2.88 2.41 1.97 2.79 1.93 1.92 2.37 2.96 2.51 2.67 2.40 2.87 2.42 1.97 2.20 2.20 2.15 2.14 2.29 2.00 1.69 1.73 2.42 (2) 2.70 3.07 2.43 1.79 2.29 1.99 1.70 1.74 2.41 (2) 2.68 3.08 2.42 1.79 2.21 1.99 1.64 1.67 2.36 (2) 2.66 3.05 2.38 1.71 2.22 1.99 1.64 1.66 2.35 (2) 2.64 3.05 2.39 1.73 Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. . . NONDURABLE GOODS 2.21 Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries . Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries . . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products heather and leather products (2) 'Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half. 2 Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Table C-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars ] Spendable average weekly earnings Gross average weekly earnings Industry June 1964 MINING: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars $118.02 109.28 May 1964 June 1963 $117.60 $117.85 109.09 110.55 Worker with no dependents June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 Worker with three dependents June 1964 May 1964 June 1963 $96.27 $95.94 89.14 89.00 $93.77 $104.63 $104.28 87.96 96.88 96.73 108.33 108.10 100.31 100*28 102.92 96.55 117.45 108.75 117.21 108.73 112.31 105.36 $102.52 96.17 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 133.32 123.44 133.03 123.40 129.79 121.75 103.48 95.81 102.97 95.52 100.37 94.16 84.80 78.52 84.40 78.29 80.38 75.40 92.60 85.74 92.18 85.51 88.18 82.72 80.50 74.54 79.66 73.90 78.19 73.35 66.55 61.62 65.89 61.12 63.18 59.27 73.92 68.44 73.25 67.95 70.51 66.14 MANUFACTURING: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE: 2 Current dollacs 1957-59 dollars 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers. 2 Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 55 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-5: Indexes off aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities1 1957-59=100 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 July 1963 June 1963 106.4 106.7 103.8 103.9 104.4 83.1 85.2 82.5 82.6 86.7 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 125.7 120.2 112.4 121.9 116.1 MANUFACTURING 104.0 105.3 103.3 101.7 103.1 DURABLE GOODS 106.1 107.8 105.9 102.4 104.7 Ordnance and accessories 126.4 130.7 133.7 146.5 148.8 Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . 101.1 100,4 96.1 95.6 95.3 Furniture and fixtures 110.4 111.2 106.8 105.3 106.0 Stone, clay, and glass products 112.1 112.4 109.0 109.8 109.3 Industry TOTAL MINING Primary metal industries 105.5 106.6 104.7 101.0 105.2 Fabricated metal products 107.8 110.0 107.7 102.7 105.7 Machinery 111.4 113.6 112.3 102.3 104.9 Electrical equipment and supplies 113.7 114.1 112.3 112.6 115.5 93.4 97.6 97.5 92.4 95.0 Instruments and related products 106.0 107.5 105.3 105.4 106.9 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 103.3 105.5 103.1 99.9 102.6 101.4 102.0 99.9 100.8 101.0 Food and kindred products 93.9 90.9 87.4 97.5 93.4 Tobacco manufactures 77.2 80.5 79.3 74.6 78.4 Transportation equipment NONDURABLE GOODS . 96.1 98.8 97.2 94.4 97.1 Apparel and related products 109.4 112.0 109.4 107.7 108.5 106.7 107.8 Textile mill products Paper and allied products 107.6 109.4 106.8 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. . . . 105.8 106.8 106.3 103.5 104.4 Chemicals and allied products 106.7 107.2 107.3 105.2 105.9 Petroleum refining and related industries . . . . 82.0 81.6 80.1 85.5 84.9 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . 114.5 117.4 116.2 109.2 114.3 98.7 98.6 93.6 96.3 96.2 Leather and leather products Payrolls MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING 124.5 95.5 92.5 90.2 95.9 148.9 139.7 146.8 138.9 126.1 123.6 118.1 119.9 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS TabU C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries 1 seasonally adjusted July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 Mar. 1964 Feb. 1964 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 Sept 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 MINING 41.2 41.8 42.0 41.8 41.6 42.0 41.6 41.5 41.4 41.8 41.8 41.5 40.9 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 37.0 37.5 37.4 37.3 37.6 37.4 35.6 36.6 36.9 37.6 37.3 37.2 37.3 MANUFACTURING 40.6 40.6 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.6 40.1 40.5 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.3 40.4 41.5 41.4 41.4 41.4 41.2 41.3 40.8 41.5 41.1 41.2 41.3 41.0 41.2 40.1 40,6 40.1 40.4 40.0 40.3 40.6 41.0 40.6 41.2 41.4 41.3 41.0 Lumber and wood products, except furniture 40.5 39.9 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.3 39.2 40.7 40.1 40.3 40.2 40.0 40.4 Furniture and fixtures • 41.1 4L.0 41.2 41.4 41.2 41.4 40.1 41.0 41.0 40.7 40.7 40.9 41.2 Stone, clay, and glass products , 41.6 41.6 41.8 41.8 41.6 41.7 40.7 41.0 41.3 41.6 41.3 41.2 41.4 Primary metal industries 41.7 41.5 41.8 41.4 41.2 41.1 41.0 41.1 40.9 40.6 40.7 40.9 41.1 Fabricated metal products 41.7 41.5 41.7 41.8 41.6 41.8 41.3 41.8 41.5 41.6 41.4 41.1 41.2 42.1 41.7 41.7 Industry DURABLE Ordnance and accessories , 42.3 42.4 42.4 42.3 42.3 42.4 41.9 42.4 42.1 41.9 Electrical equipment and supplies 40.8 40.3 40.5 40.7 40.4 40.4 40.0 40.3 40.2 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.6 Transportation equipment 41.8 42.4 41.7 42.0 41.5 41.8 42.0 42.3 42.3 42.3 42.0 41.5 42.1 Instruments and related p r o d u c t s . . . . . . . 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.7 40.6 40.8 39.8 40.7 40.7 41.0 41.1 40.7 40.8 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . 39.9 39.5 39.5 39.8 39.8 39.8 38.8 39.5 39.4 39.7 39.8 39.8 39.7 39.5 39.7 39.8 39.8 39.9 39.9 39.1 39.6 39.5 39.8 39.7 39.6 39.5 40.3 40.9 40.9 41.0 40.8 41.0 40.7 41.0 40.9 41.0 40.9 41.0 40.8 Machinery NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products , Tobacco manufactures 38.7 39.2 39.6 40.5 39.7 36.5 37.6 38.2 39.2 38.1 37.2 39.9 39.4 Textile mill products 41.0 40.8 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.2 40.4 41.1 40.8 41.0 40.7 40.5 40.4 Apparel and related products 36.0 35.8 35.9 36.4 36.3 36.4 34.7 36.0 35.7 36.4 36.6 35.9 36.0 Paper and allied products 42.7 42.7 42.8 42.8 42.7 43.0 42.5 43.0 42.8 43.0 42.8 42.7 42.7 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. 38.3 38.5 38.5 38.7 38.5 38.5 38.1 38.4 38.1 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.3 Chemicals and allied products 41.4 41.4 41.6 41.4 41.8 41.5 41.2 41.7 41.4 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.6 Petroleum refining and related industries . 41.6 41.7 42.0 41.4 42.0 42.2 41.4 41.9 41.5 41.6 41.5 41.6 41.7 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products 40.6 41.0 41.3 41.5 41.2 41.1 40.7 41.5 40.9 41.0 41.2 40.8 40.2 Leather and leather products 37.9 38.0 38.3 37.8 37.7 37.9 36.5 38.2 37.4 38.9 38.3 37.8 37.0 38.5 38.5 38.4 38.4 38.5 38.3 38.6 38.6 38.5 38.6 38.7 38.7 WHOLESALE TRADE 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.6 40.3 40.7 40.5 40.6 40.5 40.6 40.5 RETAIL TRADE2 37.6 37.5 37.4 37.4 37.5 37.3 37.8 37.7 37.8 37.7 37.8 37.9 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE2. 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers. 2Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities 1 seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 Mar. 1964 Feb. 1964 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 Sept. 1963 Aug. 1963 July 1963 TOTAL. 104.3 104.1 103.9 104.0 103.5 103.4 100.1 102.2 101.2 102.3 101.9 101.2 101.8 MINING 82.8 82.5 81.9 81.8 80.6 81.4 80.9 81.6 81.0 81.6 82.1 81.7 82.3 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION , 109.0 109.9 109.3 108.5 110.7 111.5 99.5 105.4 104.5 106.7 106.2 105.9 105.7 MANUFACTURING 104.5 104.2 104.1 104.2 103.4 103.1 101.1 102.7 101.7 102.5 102.1 101.3 102.1 106.9 106.1 105.6 106.2 104.8 104.2 102.6 104.0 102.9 103.4 103.0 101.9 103.3 128.5 132.5 134.6 138.0 137.9 140.1 146.2 147.6 144.9 150.8 150.3 149.9 148.8 95.9 97.8 96.9 93.6 97.3 95.2 94.6 94.2 92.3 90.7 109.6 105.8 107.9 107.2 106.4 106.7 107.3 108.0 105.4 Industry DURABLE GOODS. Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture 96.1 93.6 94.6 Furniture and fixtures . 113.1 111.8 110.4 111.2 109.7 Stone, clay, and glass products 107.7 107.7 107.1 107.1 107.0 106.4 102.4 103.6 104.6 104.5 103.5 104.5 Primary metal industries . 107.0 104.5 103.9 102.6 100.0 99.3 98.2 98.2 96.6 95.8 96.8 98.8 102.5 108.9 104.6 106.2 104.7 105.5 105.0 103.7 104.0 102.8 115.9 Fabricated metal products 109.3 108.1 108.0 107.5 106.9 Machinery 111.7 111.2 110.3 109.5 108.9 107.2 107.3 108.1 106.7 106.2 105.4 104.1 Electrical equipment and supplies . 117.1 114.8 114.8 115.5 113.8 113.1 112.4 113.5 112.6 113.9 113.7 113.9 95.9 98,4 95.3 95.6 94.5 96.8 95.5 89.7 94.3 106.2 106.5 107.8 Transportation equipment 95.2 97.5 95.2 94.5 Instruments and related products . . . . . . . . 108.2 107.3 106.4 106.6 106.3 106.4 103.4 106.2 106.8 107.0 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 106.2 103.9 104.5 105.3 104.7 104.7 100.5 102.9, 103.0 102.81 104.0 104.3 102.8 101.3 101.6 102.0 101.7 101.5 101.6 99.1 101.0 100.1 101.4 100.8 100.5 100.6 89.4 90.8 92.1 92.0 92.6 93.7 93.0 93.8 93.0 94.1 92.6 93.3 92.7 94.4 94.4 94.2 96.3 94.4 85.7 86.0 93.2 98.0 89.5 82.8 96.1 90.1 NONDURABLE GOODS . Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures , Textile mill products , 96.9 96.8 97.6 97.6 97.7 97.8 95.2 96.5 95.9 96.3 95.3 94.9 95,2 Apparel and related products 112.1 112.8 112.0 112.1 110.5 110.9 104.8 108.4 107.1 111.1 111.2 108.6 110.4 Paper and allied products 107.9 107.9 107.7 107.3 107.0 107.3 105.8 107.5 106.6 107.1 106.6 106.8 106.8 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. . . 107.0 107.2 107.0 107.1 106.2 105.8 104.4 105.4 103.3 104.3 104.6 104.8 104.5 Chemicals and allied products 107.1 106.5 106.0 104.7 106.1 105.1 104.0 105.5 104.5 105.3 105.1 105.3 105.6 v ..,. Petroleum refining and related industries . . . 79.0 78.5 79.1 78.6 80.5 80.8 79.3 81.7 81.6 82.4 82.2 82.4 82.6 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . 116.4 116.5 118.4 117.9 116.3 114.6 111.7 113.1 111.9 111.1 112.0 111.2 111,4 96.8 96.7 97.8 95.3 94.7 94.9 90.8 95.6 94. 01 9^7 1 97.2 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. 95.3 94.2 Leather and leather products NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 58 Table C-8: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas State and area ALABAMA Birmingham. Mobile ALASKA. Average weekly earnings June June 1963 1964 $89.60 $86.07 $88.97 118.30 115.63 115-37 103.28 106.90 106.45 Aver 1 June 1964 hours 41.1 42.4 40.8 Average hourly earnings June June My 1964 1964 1963 $2.18 $2.12 $2.17 2.79^ 2.74 2.78 2.62 2.59 2.55 (1) 157.25 140.51 (1) 42.5 43.1 (1) 3.70 3-26 IO8.67 110.16 118.48 107.20 108.54 112.91 106.00 105.87 112.50 40.7 40.8 40.3 40.3 40.5 38.8 40.0 39.8 39-2 2.67 2.70 2.94 2.66 2.68 2.91 2.65 2.66 2.87 72.75 70.18 73.85 88.37 72.39 70.22 72.32 84.67 70.28 70.27 68.51 83.20 41.1 40.1 40.8 41.1 40.9 39.9 40.4 41.1 41.1 39.7 40.3 41.6 1.77 1.75 1.81 2.15 1-77 1.76 1.79 2.06 1.71 1.77 1.70 2.00 CALIFORNIA Bakersfield Fresno Los Angeles-Long Beach Sacramento San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario. San Diego San Francisco-Oakland San Jose Stockton 119.58 132.89 99.33 H8.O3 13^.13 120.99 127.70 121K 97 121.50 115.31 H8.30 129.02 96.65 H6.87 135.3^ 119.36 126.98 125.22 119.89 117.83 116.47 126.16 9^00" 114.90 132.07 117.96 122.80 124.80 120.58 H2.96 40.4 41.4 38.8 40.7 39.8 40.6 40.8 39.3 40.1 39.9 40.1 40.7 37-9 40.3 40.4 40.6 40.7 39.5 39.7 41.2 40.3 41.5 37.6 40.6 41.4 41.1 40.0 40.0 40.6 40.2 2.96 3.21 2.56 2.90 3.37 2.98 3.13 3.18 3.03 2.89 2.95 3.17 2.55 2.90 3.35 2.94 3.12 3.17 3.02 2.86 2.89 3-04 2.50 2.83 3.19 2.87 3.07 3.12 2.97 2.81 COLORADO. Denver.. 115.51 117.03 114.54 114.95 110.15 108.27 41.7 41.5 41.2 41.1 40.4 2.77 2.82 2.76 2.79 2.68 2.68 CONNECTICUT.. Bridgeport.. Hartford.... New Britain. New Haven... Stamford.... Waterbury... 109 A i 113.70 113.28 106.45 112.19 108.42 107.79 111.22 111.37 111.57 104.49 HO.70 108.68 105.41 110.14 109.30 102.31 103.38 IH.78 103.91 41.6 41.8 41.8 41.6 4l.l 41.4 41.7 41.3 M.5 41.4 42.1 40.5 41.0 41.8 5 42.2 41.4 40.6 40.7 41.4 41.4 2.63 2.72 2.71 2.65 2.59 2.71 2.60 2.61 2.68 2.69 2.65 2.58 2.70 2.60 2.54 2.61 2.64 2.52 2.54 2.70 2.51 DELAWARE.... Wilmington. 102.77 116.24 105.88 118.61 IO5.67 117.45 40.3 40.5 41.2 40.9 42.1 2.55 2.87 2.57 2.90 2.51 2.83 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Washington. 112. 46 111.22 113.12 39.6 39.3 40.4 2.84 2.83 2.80 FLORIDA Jacksonville Miami... Tampa-St. Petersburg. 87.3^ 88,26 81.37 86.94 87.36 90.39 80.98 86.53 85.69 87.23 78.79 88.41 41.2 40.3 39.5 41.6 41.6 40.9 39.5 41.8 41.0 40.2 39.2 42.3 2.12 2.19 2.06 2.09 2.10 2.21 2.05 2.07 2.09 2.17 2.01 2.09 77.55 95.75 101.82 76.95 94.24 97.29 72.94 91.13 93.73 40.6 40.4 41.9 40.5 40.1 41.4 40.3 40.5 40.4 1.91 2.37 2.43 1.90 2.35 2.35 1.81 2.25 2.32 HAWAII. (1) 81.06 72.07 (1) 8.6 36.4 (1) 2.10 1.98 IDAHO.. 109.7^ 95.7^ 107.75 42.7 43.8 2.57 2.43 2.46 ILLINOIS Chicago • Davenport-Rock Island-Moline. Peoria Rockford 113.37 114.56 125.98 136.63 112.00 113.03 114.5^ 126.94 136.25 116.10 109.85 112.01 122.55 120.82 107.22 41.1 4l.o 4l.2 43.8 42.8 2.76 2.79 3.06 3.12 2.62 2.76 2.80 3.03 3-12 2.67 2.67 2.71 39.9 *k3_ 41.7 41.0 42.2 INDIANA Indianapolis. 116.17 (1) 116.43 H6.90 114.03 112.73 41.3 (1) 41.4 41.6 5 41.4 2.81 (1) 2.81 2.81 2.75 2.72 IOWA Des tfoines. 109.39 117.23 IO8.36 114.05 105-41 H6.83 40.4 39.5 40.2 38.9 40.5 40.2 2.71 2.97 2.70 2.93 2.61 2.90 KANSAS 110. 44 Topeka 117-88 Wichita H7.56 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 109.41 117.36 115.34 105.19 108.88 112.32 42.1 42.7 41.8 41.9 43.4 41.3 5 41.4 41.2 2.62 2.76 2.81 2.61 2.71 2.79 2.54 2.63 2.73 ARIZONA.. Phoenix. Tucson*• ARKANSAS Fort Smith Little Rock-North Little Rock. Pine Bluff GEORGIA... Atlanta.. Savannah. no.24 2.95 2.54 59 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE A N D A R E A H O U R S A N D EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas — Continued Average weekly earnings May 1964 to.6 tl.7 100.25 125.86 102.91 97.11 tl.5 tl.9 to.3 78.55 67.42 88.29 to.7 41.7 June 1964 $2.44 2.80 May 1964 $2.42 2.77 42.0 41.7 41.1 43.8 42.3 41.4 41.0 41.5 2.50 3.07 2.60 2.41 2.51 3.09 2.62 2.40 41.3 38.7 40.8 37.3 40.9 40.7 39-2 40.5 2.01 1.77 2.19 2.00 1-77 2.23 1.93 1.72 2.18 101.t 107.6 to.9 40.9 41.1 40.9 41.1 2.56 2.70 2.55 2.70 2.48 2.62 9t.80 102.29 67.61 7t.69 100.Ot 100.75 92.23 100.75 61.60 71.62 96.70 tO.2 tO.l 35.0 39-1 41.0 to.6 40.0 39.8 35.4 38.3 41.0 40.3 40.1 40.3 35.0 38.3 40.8 40.1 2.37 2.57 1.90 1.97 2.45 2.49 2.37 2.57 1.91 1.95 2.44 2.50 2.30 2.50 1.76 I.87 2.37 2.42 135.37 Itl.t2 152.16 H3.2t 139.20 116.21 iti.t9 127.89 134.53 It8.25 108.12 131.59 116.16 134.19 43.8 43.7 44.5 to.6 43.8 to.5 46.7 43.5 43.3 43-9 to. 5 43.8 40.1 45.7 42.6 42.6 44.6 40.3 42.6 40.7 44.2 3.11 3.25 3.53 2.80 3.20 2.89 3.11 3.11 3.27 3.47 2.80 3.18 2.90 3.10 3.00 3.16 3.32 2.68 3.09 2.85 3.04 lit.18 107.31 106.79 112.to 106.30 112.16 110.81 41.0 tO.l 41.1 40.8 39.8 40.7 41.3 41.8 41.1 2.64 2.73 2.78 2.63 2.68 2.76 2.58 2.68 2.70 70.35 7*1-68 68.30 75.15 to.8 t2.7 40.2 41.6 40.9 42.7 1.76 1.78 1.75 1.80 I.67 1.76 100.37 107.22 113.05 tO.l (1) nt.it 101.10 112.78 lit.33 to.t 40.1 41.2 40.4 40.6 40.4 40.8 2.52 (1) 2.83 2.52 2.74 2.83 2.47 2.66 2.77 in.: 110.29 107.20 41.1 40.4 40.0 2.71 2.73 2.68 lot.70 112.80 102.t7 111.08 99.54 107.85 44.2 43.2 43.5 43.1 43.9 43.O 2.37 2.61 2.35 2.58 2.27 2.51 131.93 133.01 127.12 41.1 40.8 4o.l 3.21 3.26 3.17 81.80 76.83 81.tO 75.27 78.36 72.91 to.9 39.4 40.7 39-0 40.6 39.2 2.00 1.95 2.00 1-93 1.93 1.86 108.9t 106.78 109.20 108.79 115.51 107.59 108.to 106.92 108.26 108.53 112.7t 109.06 105.26 lOt.Ot 105.78 105.52 109.06 106.60 to.8 to.6 to.9 to.9 41.4 to.6 40.6 40.5 40.7 40.8 41.0 40.8 40.8 41.0 40.9 41.0 41.0 2.67 2.63 2.67 2.66 2.79 2.65 2.67 2.64 2.66 2.66 2.77 2.66 2.58 2.55 2.58 2.58 2.66 2.60 90.85 95.tt 90.80 93.76 94.53 101.46 to.2 39.6 40.0 39.9 41.1 42.1 2.26 2.41 2.27 2.35 2.30 2.41 KENTUCKY Louisville 1964 $98.t9 115.28 LOUISIANA Baton Rouge New Orleans Shreveport 103.75 128.63 104-78 10t.35 105.t2 128.85 IO7.68 105.12 83.OI 68.50 89.13 81.60 66.02 91.21 MARYLAND Baltimore 10t.70 110.70 l o t . 30 110.97 MASSACHUSETTS Boston Fall River New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke Worcester 95.27 IO3.O6 66.50 77.03 100.45 101.09 MICHIGAN Detroit c Flint Grand Rapids Lansing Muskegon-Muskegon Heights Saginaw 136.26 142.11 156.95 113.68 140.20 117.00 145-19 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis , MISSISSIPPI Jackson , , 71.81 76.OI MISSOURI Kansas City St. Louis , , 101.2t (1) MONTANA , NEBRASKA Omaha Average hourly earnl: June 1963 41.2 42.4 June 1963 $98.06 116.09 MAINE Lewiston-Auburn Portland e weekly hours June 1964 June 1964 $99.06 116.91 State and area 108.04 109. Vf 43.3 to.7 41.0 , NEVADA NEW HAMPSHIRE Manchester. NEW JERSEY 2 Jersey City Newark 2 ^.., Baterson-difton-Bassaic 2 .. Perth Amboy ? , Trenton.... NEW MEXICO Albuquerque See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. to.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 60 Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued Average weekly earnings State and area NEW YORK Albany-Schenectady-Troy Binghainton Buffalo ELmira ,.... Nassau and Suffolk Counties 3 ... New York-Northeastern New Jersey. New York SMSA 2 New York City 3 Rochester Syracuse Utica-Rome ^ Westchester County 3 June 1964 $102.96 113.27 97.77 126.81* 102.91 106.79 101.66 97.16 95.38 H8.69 no A3 97-77 102.29 Tfey 1961* $101.79 Hl.91 97-12 126.54 101.21* 101*. 93 100.75 96.27 9^.50 117.71 110.16 95.76 101.12 Average weekly hours June 1963 $ 99-04 109.76 93.22 122.72 100.44 105.07 98.28 94.12 92.00 113.42 109.82 95.84 100.44 June 1964 Average hourly 39.6 40.6 40.4 42.0 40.2 39.7 39.1 38.1 37.7 41.5 1*0.9 40.4 39.8 June 1963 39-3 40.5 39-5 41.6 40.5 39.5 39.0 37.8 37.4 40.8 41.6 40.1 39.7 June 1964 $2.60 2.79 2.42 3.02 2.56 41.0 42.1 39.4 1.75 1.88 1.79 1.75 I.89 1.80 2!60 2.55 2.53 2.86 2.70 2.42 2.57 72.10 78.21 71.78 71.58 78.1*1* 71.82 68.47 76.62 67.37 41.2 41.6 40.1 NORTH DAKOTA.... Fargo-Moorhead. 95.07 106.26 94.87 104.81* 99.90 101.81 42.6 42.3 42.6 41.8 43.7 41.4 2.23 2.51 2.23 2.51 2.28 2.46 OHIO Akron Canton Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Dayton Toledo Youngs town-Warren. 121.88 134.13 118.18 115.03 127.61* 112.59 131.42 120.83 133.16 121.37 134.57 117.39 114.19 126.77 114.75 130.71 122.86 132.27 118.80 125.17 118.05 113.87 121.44 110.41 126.93 118.98 136.1*0 41.4 40.4 42.0 42.6 40.9 42.6 40.7 41.0 41.8 41.7 41.6 40.3 41.6 42.3 41.6 42.4 41.2 40.8 41.8 40.2 40.6 42.6 42.0 40.9 42.3 41.0 42.3 2.92 3.24 2.93 2.74 3.00 2.75 3.08 2.97 3.25 2.91 3.23 2.91 2.74 3.00 2.76 3.08 2.98 3-24 2.84 3.11 2.91 2.67 2.89 2.70 3.00 2.90 3.22 OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City. Tulsa 97.58 94-37 106.50 97.81 93-28 106,68 94.43 88.63 98.12 41.7 42.7 41.6 41.8 42.4 42.0 41.6 41.9 41.4 2.34 2.21 2.56 2.34 2.20 2.54 2.27 2.12 2.37 OREGON Portland. 111*. 73 113.10 115.09 112.22 108.93 108.70 39.7 39.0 40.1 39-1 39.9 39.1 2.89 2.90 2.87 2.87 2.73 2.78 PENNSYLVANIA Allentovn-Bethlehem-Easton. Altoona Erie Harrisburg Johnstown Lancaster Philadelphia Pittsburgh Reading Scranton Wilkes-Barre—-Hazleton York 102.36 98-94 81.93 112A6 90.27 103.30 92.89 105.87 127.20 92.00 71*.86 71.80 89.67 IOI.85 98.18 82.68 111.41 90.27 IO3.68 92.43 104.94 126.18 91.60 72.91 71.96 89.46 100.25 93.59 81.69 108.52 87.16 103.83 86.80 104.23 124.75 89.02 72.77 69.52 85.48^ 1*0.3 38.8 39.2 42.6 40.3 37.7 41.1 39.8 41.3 40.0 38.0 37-2 42.1 40.1 38.5 39.0 42.2 40.3 37.7 40.9 39.6 41.1 40.0 37.2 36.9 42.0 40.1 38.2 38.9 41.9 39.8 38.6 40.0 40.4 40.9 40.1 37.9 36.4 41.9 2.54 2.55 2.09 2.64 2.24 2.74 2.26 2.66 3.08 2.30 1.97 1-93 2.13 2.54 2.55 2.12 2.64 2.24 2.75 2.26 2.65 3.07 2.29 1.96 1.95 2.13 2.50 2.45 2.10 2.59 2.19 2.69 2.17 2.58 3.05 2.22 1.92 1.91 2.04 84.42 81*. 63 84.61 83.98 83.43 83.85 40.2 40.3 40.1 39.8 41.1 40.9 2.10 2.10 2.11 2.11 2.03 2.05 73.16 82.20 72.80 72.98 81.00 71.86 68.95 81.19 65.04 41.1 40.1 41.6 41.0 40.1 41.3 40.8 40.8 40.4 1.78 2.05 1.75 1.78 2.02 1.74 1.69 1.99 1.61 Sioux FaHs. 106.1*2 120.1*3 104.31 117.47 104.94 116.44 46.0 48.1 44.9 46.7 47.8 47.9 2.31 2.50 2.32 2.52 2.20 2.43 83-44 88.81 94.47 94.12 89.02 82.42 Chattanooga. Khoxville... 79.54 87.57 93.71 88.88 87.36 40.9 41.5 40.2 41.1 41.6 40.6 41.3 39.6 41.7 41.0 41.0 41.7 41.1 40.4 41.8 2.04 2.14 2.35 2.03 2.16 2.33 2.31 2.14 1.94 2.10 2.28 2.20 2.09 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte .. Greensboro-High Bo int. RHODE ISLAND Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick. SOUTH CAROLINA. Charleston.... Greenville.... SOUTH DAKOTA. Memphis Nashville... See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 89.21 92.27 96.33 87.74 & ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued Average weekly earnings State and area June 1964 Way June 1 1963 $98.41 90.67 107.52 119.9^ 77.89 64 &.OO.36 89.62 107.94 119.94 77.52 UTAH Salt Lake City. (1) (1) 114.26 109.30 109.75 103.72 VERMONT Burlington Springfield 8T-15J 93.66 •99.*2 86.74 89.O6 99.96 183.22 86.85 97-39 VIRGINIA , Norfolk- Bar tsaouth Richmond Roanoke 83.84 93.52 91.17 82.02 82.62 91.80 90.54 81.79 WASHINGTON Seattle-Everett... Spokane Tacoma 117.81 117.18 121.80 117.90 WEST VIRGINIA Charleston Huntington-Ashland Wheeling , WISCONSIN Green Bay Kenosha La Crosse Madison Milwaukee Racine $100.60 TEXAS Dallas Fort Worth Houston San Antonio WYOMING Casper , 88.20 103.15 117.39 73-03 Average June 1964 41.4 41.4 42.0 43.3 42.1 Average hourly earni May June 1964 1964 $2.43 2O9 5 2.77 1.85 $2.43 2.17 2.57 2.77 1.85 41.1 41.4 40.2 40.2 (1) (1) 2.78 2.64 2.58 41.9 41.6 41.6 5 40.3 42.0 41.2 39.3 41.8 2.08 2.25 2.39 2.09 2.21 2.38 2.02 2^21 2.33 80.95 88.41 89.35 76.44 41.1 43.7 40.7 42.5 40.9 *3.1 40.6 42.6 41.3 42.1 40.8 42.0 2.04 2.14 2.24 1.93 2.02 2.13 2.23 1.92 1.96 2.10 2.19 1.82 117.71 117.78 122.10 115.14 113.65 115.53 119.08 111.44 39.4 38.8 40.6 39.3 39.5 39.0 40.7 38.9 39.6 39.7 39.3 39.1 2-99 3.02 3.00 3.00 2.98 3.02 3.00 2.96 2.87 2.91 3.03 2.85 106.53 130.92 114.16 112.74 107.60 131.14 U3.65 110.00 105.59 124.73 110.37 109.62 40.2 41.3 39.5 41.6 40.3 41.5 39.6 40.0 40.3 41.3 39.0 40.3 2.65 3-17 2.89 2.71 2.67 3.16 2.87 2.75 2.62 3.02 2.83 2.72 111.21 111.26 121.39 103.30 111.48 122.86 116.40 110.67 IO8.89 116.64 98.86 112.86 121.43 115.49 41.9 43.6 40.8 40.2 40.6 41.6 41.0 41.5 42.6 38.8 38.4 40.5 41.2 40.6 41.4 42.9 41.4 40.7 M.3 41.0 40.6 2.65 2.55 2.98 2.57 2.75 2.95 2.84 2.67 2.56 3.01 2.57 2.79 2.95 2.84 2.57 2.47 2.99 2.55 2.71 2.84 2.73 38.5 39-1 39.1 39.7 37.3 39.3 2.78 3.02 2.8U 3.O8 2.71 2.94 io r°2 118.08 111.04 122.28 101.08 iNot available. 2 Area included in Hew York-Northeastern Hew Jersey Standard Consolidated Area. 3 Subarea of Hew York Standard Metropolitan [Statistical Area. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies l i s t e d on inside back cover. weekly hours May June 19/ 1963 41.7 41.8 3 42.8 42.0 43.O ^3.3 40.8 41.9 2.73 63 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-l: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing 1954 to date (Pet 100 employees) T Jan. I Feb. I Mar. I Apr. I May I June I July I Aug. I Sept. I Oct. I Nov. 1 Dec. T *nn"*1 Total accessions 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959 1 I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.6 2.9 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.3 4.2 3.6 3.3 2.8 4.1 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.7 2.9 4.2 4.0 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.2 4.5 4.1 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.9 4.3 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.7 5.4 4.7 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.9 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1.6 2.0 2.5 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.5 2.1 2.4 2.0 1.1 2.1 2.2 1.4 2.1 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.1 2.4 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.3 2.5 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.4 1.7 3.0 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.3 3.8 3.6 3.2 2.2 3.7 3.0 2.9 3.5 3.3 3.5 4.3 5.8 4.9 4.1 4.9 5.2 4.9 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.3 5.5 5.2 4.1 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.4 5.0 5.1 3.5 4.0 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.6 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.0 2.7 3.6 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.5 3.6 4.5 4.2 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.8 4.1 4.1 3.9 2.3 4.1 3.4 2.7 2.4 3.5 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.4 3.9 3.4 2.5 2.6 3.5 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.2 3.5 3.2 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.9 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 .8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.9 3.0 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 3.7 4.1 3.8 4.1 4.7 4.9 5.5 4.2 4.4 3.7 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.1 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.6 4.8 4.2 5.1 4.7 4.5 5.3 4.1 5.5 4.9 3.6 4.7 3.6 3.6 3.4 4.6 3.5 3.9 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.2 4.4 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.1 3.9 1.4 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.7 2.7 2.3 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.2 3.5 3.2 2.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 1.5 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 .8 .8 1.0 .7 .9 .8 .8 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.6 2.0 1.5 2.1 1.4 2.1 1.6 2.0 1.5 2.2 1.8 2.3 1.5 3.8 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.3 New hires 2.1 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.1 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.7 Total separations 4.9 3.3 4.1 3.8 4.0 2.8 4.1 3.4 4.1 3.3 3.9 3.7 4.4 3.6 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.3 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.2 3.7 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959 1 I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.., 3.7 3.6 4.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.1 3.5 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.6 4.2 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.3 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.., 1963... 1964... 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.5 .9 1.1 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.4 .8 1.0 1.2 .8 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.5 .8 1.2 1.2 .9 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.6 .8 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.6 .9 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 Quits Layoffs 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1 3.2 1.7 2.4 1.2 2.5 1.4 2.7 1.4 2.2 1.3 2.1 1.5 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.7 4.0 1.5 2.9 1.5 3.3 1.7 3.2 1.8 2.6 1.4 2.0 1.6 2.3 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.1 3.0 2.3 3.4 2.2 3.4 2.4 2.1 1.8 3.2 2.1 1.5 1.7 2.6 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.8 2.4 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.8 3.2 2.8 7.0 2.2 1.9 2.9 3.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.4 3.6 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.8 ^Beginning with January 1959, transfers-between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry (Per 100 employees) Separation rates Accession rates New hires Total Industry June 1964 1964 3-9 3-5 2.5 3-3 3.6 1.4 4.4 5.6 3.6 4.3 3.2 •k-.o 2.4 2.8 3.1 3.6 3.4 3.9 2.1 1.7 2.1 3.3 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.1 0.8 l.k 2.4 i 4.2 4.9 4.3 1.8 7-5 5-7 5.8 6.1 5.8 5.6 6.7 7.2 6.4 7.1 5.6 5-5 5.2 7.5 8.3 5.2 5.7 4.9 5.0 5-3 5.1 5.0 5.6 6.0 5-5 5.3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.3 3-9 5-9 6.5 4.2 5.3 5.1 5-3 3.7 5-7 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8 3.5 4.9 3.1 4.5 4.4 4.6 3.3 4.9 3.6 ft 4.5 5-5 4.4 5.4 3.0 3.1 4.7 5.6 2.5 1.4 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.2 4.2 4.3 4.4 3.8 2.5 2.2 1.5 2.0 3-2 3.7 4.0 3.3 1.9 2.0 MANUFACTURING . DURABLE GOODS. . . . NONDURABLE GOODS. Layoffs May 1964 June 1964 "Jura 1964 5Ey" 1964 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.6 4.0 3.6 5.8 5-0 1.0 l.i 1.3 .7 0.9 •9 1.0 2.6 3.2 2.5 .7 2.5 1.9 3.4 3.9 4.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.4 3.6 5-9 4.7 4.5 5.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.1 5-5 5.2 5.3 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.7 2.8 2-7 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.7 1.1 .6 .6 .7 .7 .3 2.1 1.5 1.0 1.0 .8 .8 .8 3.8 3.9 4.1 2.9 4.2 2.1 4.5 4.5 4.0 2.9 3.6 2.9 4.7 4.9 4.7 3.9 3.8 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.3 2.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 .7 .3 1.1 .8 1.3 1.2 1.0 2.7 3.5 1.7 2.7 4.4 5-7 2.0 3.6 3.0 •9 2.8 4.0 1.2 1.2 3.3 4.0 1.7 1.0 3.0 (1) 2.9 2.6 3.3 1.3 3-2 4.1 2.8 1.0 3.1 1.7 2.7 3.0 2.2 1.7 3.5 3.2 3.4 1.4 1.3 .2 1.2 1.5 1.0 (1) 1.0 .3 1.9 .3 l.l 1.0 .6 .4 .9 .9 1.0 .2 1.8 .4 2.7 2.4 2.4 3.3 3.2 4.1 3.1 3.0 1.9 2.0 1.2 (1) 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.2 3.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.1 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.7 3.0 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.4 1.3 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.8 (1) 3.0 3-7 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.4 1.4 3.4 3.4 4.3 3.1 1.9 2.3 1.5 2.6 2.8 3.5 3.8 3.1 2.3 2.2 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms . Sighting and fire control equipment. Other ordnance and accessories . . . LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills . Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture , Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings Office furniture. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown . Glass containers , Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c . Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products , Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Abrasive products . . . 4.6 5.6 3-2 3.6 5-2 6.4 3.0 3.9 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products. . . Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills. . Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries . . Nonferrous smelting and refining . . . . . . Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding. . Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries . . Iron and steel forgings . . . . . . . . . 3.6 3-3 3.3 4.3 4.5 4.7 3.8 3.7 2.8 2.7 2.8 (1) 4.9 5.0 4.8 3.8 3-7 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. (l) .7 1.2 1.4 •9 .5 1.9 2.6 .8 .7 .7 i \\l 1.1 .6 14 .3 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.1 .7 !4 (1) 1.5 1.7 1.3 .7 .8 .4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 .8 .6 .4 .5 .7 1.5 1.8 1.3 .7 .7 '.8 1.5 .1 1.1 .4 1.7 1.4 1.7 .8 '.6 .4 .3 .2 .4 .4 .7 .4 \h .3 .7 .2 1.1 (1) .9 1.3 .5 ,!.8 .5 1.3 .6 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.0 l.i :2 !8 .8 65 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Industry Durable Accession rates Total Layoffs May 1064 June 1064 May 1064 June 1064 May 1064 June 1064 May 1064 June 1064 May 1064 5-1 6.9 3-9 3-3 4,2 4.7 k.2 5.1 6.5 7.1 5A 6.0 3.9 2.9 4.1 4.9 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.8 2.8 2.1 3.1 3-7 3.2 4.0 5-3 6.1 3.9 6.5 3.1 2.k 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.8 3.6 2.4 2.7 2.2 3.4 3.0 3.7 5-3 5.8 4.5 5.0 3.2 2.4 2.7 3.7 2.8 2-9 2.8 2.2 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.7 2.4 2.9 3-9 4.2 3.1 3-7 5.0 3-5 1.9 4.4 3.4 2.4 4.2 3.6 4.0 3-3 2.T 2.4 1.8 4.6. 3.6 3.0 2.3 3.8 5.4 3.0 2.1 3.5 3.3 2.4 3-9 3-7 k.3 3.1 3.4 3.1 1.9 ^.5 3.9 3.2 2.6 1.4 •9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.3 .9 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.4 .7 l.l 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.3 .9 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.5 3.1 1.2 .3 1.7 1.6 .6 2.3 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.1 2.7 2.5 1.9 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.7 3.8 2.5" 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.3 3.3 3.6 3.2 1.9.8 2.6 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.4 4.3 3-1 3.1 2.7 3.1 2.6 2.2 2.2 3.2 3.3 2.2 3.2. 2.5. 2.7 2.4 1.8 1.4 2.0 3-9 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 1.4 1.2 1.3' 2.0 3.0 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.8 3.5 4.3 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.6 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.8 3.0 (1) 4.3 2.6 1.3 3.5 2.5 3-9. 2.3 (1) 2.7 3.8 2.4 4.3 2.3 2.0 2.6 2.8 1.9 3.3 3.5 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.7 2.2 1.5 1.7 1.5 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.3 1.3 2.2 2.1 3.6 4.6 1.1 .6 .2 .9 1.4 1.1 l.l 1.3 .8 1.0 1.1 .6 .3 .8 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 •9 .*8 1.0 1.0 1.2 •9 1.6 3-5 .9 .5 1.1 1.2 .6 1.7 1.2 1.6 •9 1.5 1.3 .4 2.7 1.4 1.3 .8 .8 1.0 .4 1.4 1.5 .6 .4 .4 1.0 Goods-Continued FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel . Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . . . Screw machine products, bolts, etc Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery, and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types . . . . . . . . . . Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery. Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods . . . Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers. Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls. . Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . Electrical equipment for engines 3-9 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.3 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.3 (1) 5.2 3.8 2.4 5-1 3.5 8.1 3.2 (1) 3-5 4.4 2.5 5.0 3.0 2.3 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Separation rates June 1064 3.1 2.3 2.k 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.3 3.0 2.3 3.3 5.0 2.7 1.5 3.5 2.7 6.5 2.1 1.7 2.2 4.3 2.5. k.9 3.4 2.6 3.4 4.1 2.6 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.9 2.3 3.2 2.3 4.6 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.8 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.5 .4 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 3.1 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.2 2.4 2.5 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.4 2.3. 3.3 2.7 1.6 3.4 2.6 5.1 2.0 (1) 2.1 2.7 1.3 3.1 1.4 .6 2.0 1.1 2.5 2.0 2.3 1.2 1.2 1.1. 2.4 1.1 2.8 1.2 .9 3.2 2.0 2.7 1.7 1.7 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.7 2.2 1.5 3.6 3.2 1.7 4.2 3.0 6.4 2.7 1.0 3.4, ^.5 2.4 5.2 3.1 3.3 \e •7 •9 1.0 .9 •9 1.0 .5 .7 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.2 .9 .9 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 (1) 1.6 1.3 .8 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.1 (1) 1.1. 1.5 1.2 1.7 •9 .7 1.1 .5 .2 2.1 1.4 1.2 .6 .7 .3 .3 .3 1.9 .4 .4 .2 .7 .7 .2 .2 .1 .5 1.5 .4 .3 .1 •3 .2 \e 1.2 1.3 1.1 •9 1.2 .8 .8 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 .8 .8 1.8 1.2 .7 1.3 1.4 1.9 .8 .6 •9 1.6 1.0 1.7 •9 .8 .3 .2 1.6 2.0 .8 .4 .7 •5 .2 !8 .1 •9 dl 2.0 .6 .1 1.4 .3 1.2 (1) 1.0 1.3 .7 1.5 1.0 .9 .5 .2 .5 !4 .8 .4 .6 .3 1.5 .2 .6 .4 1.6 2.3 1.4 .4 .9 .3 .2 .6 .7 .3 1.1 1.3 .5 2.2 •9 3.5 1.2 .1 1.7 2.2 •9 2.6 1.5 1.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 66 Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Industry Durable Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories . . . Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment . . . . Ship and boat building and repairing . . . . Ship building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS . . . . Engineering and scientific instruments . . Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. . Photographic equipment and supplies . . . Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . Toys, games,dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. Other manufacturing industries Nondurable . . . . . . . . . . Meat products Meat packing Poultry dressing and packing Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products . . . Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . Bakery products *. . Bread, cake, and perishable products . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Confectionery and related products . . . . Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors k.O 3.h 2.8 U.3 6.0 3.U 2.9 3.1 2.0 U.l 10.3 11.6 5-7 8.1 Layoffs May June 1Q6U 196U 3-2 2.7 2.2 3.k 6.5 2.5 1.5 l.k 1.2 2.7 11.1 12.U k.6 8.5 2.k 1.8 1.3 1.6 k.9 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.2 3.0 5.2 5-7 k.O 7.0 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.0 U.6 1.3 •9 .8 .6 1.9 5.0 5.1 2.U 7.5 3.1 3.0 U.O 2.7 2.9 2.1 2.0 1.8 3.0 10.2 10.1 U.I 6.2 3.U U.O 3.6 3.9 7-7 U.2 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.3 3.7 10.8 11.U U.3 5.8 0.9 .6 .5 .2 1.3 .5 •9 .8 .8 1.3 1.9 1.7 .9 3.U 1.0 .6 .5 .U 1.6 .5 .9 .8 .7 1.3 2.3 2.1 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.1 .U .5 1.0 .7 .7 .5 1.1 2.2 2.0 2.U 5.U 1.8 1.1 l.U l.U 1.1 1.9 7.5 7-7 2.1 1.8 7.6 8.U 2.0 .6 .7 .9 1.6 1.1 '.6 .8 .7 l.i .3 .5 U.o 3.7 2.5 U.o 3.8 k.3 3-5 k.k (1) k.k 2.k 1.7 2.9 2.2 3.9 2.6 2.8 1.8 3.k 2.7 l.k 3.0 3.U 2.k 2.5 k.O (1) 2.3 1-7 •9 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.2 2.1 l.k 1.9 2.U 2.1 2.3 1.8 3.1 3.0 2.3 (1) 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.8 2.3 3.5 3.0 3.0 l.k 3.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 •9 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 l.U .6 l.U 5.8 3.8 9-3 10.9 6.7 U.7 k.l k.5 5-7 3-5 10.7 lU.8 k.2 2.8 5-0 3.8 3.7 3.1 k.3 k.2 k.5 3.6 3.6 3.k 3.U 2.9 U.9 6.1 3.0 2.2 3-U 2.8 U.O 2.7 5-7 6.0 5.2 2.U 3-3 3.8 U.6 3.3 6.2 6.7 5-U 3.1 6.1 3.8 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.8 2.U l.U 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.8 2.6 2.8 2.U 1.5 2.3 1-7 l.U .6 2.1 2.3 1.8 •5 .9 1.6 1.8 •9 2.3 2.U 2.1 1.1 3.0 1.5 5-9 6.7 6.0 10.3 k.l 2.7 5-3 k.5 k.k 5.0 5-3 6.k 6.3 5-3 5.8 U.3 2.k 10.2 3.6 3.6 3.5 U.I U.o U.2 3.U U.o 5.8 3.0 3-7 3.U 2.0 7-6 2.6 1.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 2.6 3.2 3.8 k.6 2.U U.U U.8 3.8 9.0 2.2 2.1 2-5 3.2 3.0 3.9 U.2 5.0 3.5 2.3 k.6 5-3 5.1 7-7 3.0 3.0 3.U 3.2 3.0 k.6 5.k 6.3 U.o 3.6 1.8 2.0 •8 5-9 •9 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.0 .9 5.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.1 2.U 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.5 1.9 2.2 2.7 3.7 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.7 .8 .5 .6 2.6 •9 k.k 2.1 1.8 3.0 1.7 .5 3.2 2.7 1.2 3.9 2.5 1.2 k.k 1.1 .U 2.U 1.1 8.5 3 k.9 k 3.9 3.9 U.o See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Separation rates Quits June May 1Q6U 196U 1.1 .7 1.1 l.o .U (1) .6 1.0 Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Cigarettes Cigars Total June May 1Q6U 1Q6U Goods—Continued TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Accession rates New hires Total May June June May 1Q6U 106k 1Q6U 1Q6U .3 2.7 '.6 .8 .8 .7 1.3 1.9 2.3 1.0 1.3 2!u 2.7 3.3 1.6 2.5 1.0 .1 .U .9 1.1 67 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total Industry Nondurable June May 196*1 1064 Sc par a ti on ra te s Quits Total June May 1064 June 64 May 1064 June 1Q64 May 1064 Goods—Continued 4.1 3-5 3.6 4.9 4.1 4.6 4.3 3.5 3-3 2.9 3.7 5-1 4.7 4.0 3.3 3.2 4.9 3.0 4.9 4.1 3.5 2.9 2.6 3.3 5.2 4.4 3.2 2.7 2.8 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.0 2.5 2.4 2.6 4.1 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.4 3.0 2.2 3.6 3.4 2.6 1.9 1.9 2.3 4.3 2.5 3.2 2.8 2.8 3.3 2.8 3.6 3-3 2.8 2.3 2.2 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.7 3-3 3.2 4.3 2.8 4.1 4.6 3-0 2.7 2.7 4.0 5-0 3.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.5 2.3 2.8 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.6 2.6 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.6 2.4 2.9 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.8 3.1 1.6 6.3 4.3 5-3 5.0 4.8 4.6 5.4 5.5 5.0 6.0 4.5 5.1 4.7 5.2 4.8 4.5 4.7 4.0 3.9 1.9 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.3 3.4 2.9 3-3 2.2 3.6 3.2 4.0 3.6 2.9 3.0 2.6 5-1 2.5 3-9 3-7 3.6 3-9 4.6 5-0 3-9 3.0 4.4 3.9 4.7 4.6 5-5 6.3 4.0 5-7 2.1 1.1 2.3 1.2 2.9 2.7 3.3 3.2 2.5 2.8 1.9 4.6 4.1 4.0 5-3 5.2 4.8 4.4 5.0 2.8 1.9 1.7 3.6 4.5' 3.6 4.0 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.5 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.4 4.1 2.1 1.3 1.4 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.3 1.4 1.4 3.3 4.7 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.1 3-3 2.7 . 4.2 2.7 3-3 2.1 3.0 Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. . . . Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods. Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products . . . . Other chemical products 3.3 2.2 3.5 4.1 3.1 3.6 3-7 4.7 4.4 6.5 4.2 3.9 2.1 1.2 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.9 3.6 4.0 4.2 2.3 2.9 2.7 1.9 2.9 3.3 2.5 2.9 3-0 3.4 2.8 4.6 3.7 3.0 1.6 .9 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.1 3.0 2.3 6.0 1.9 1.0 6.0 2.4 1.8 5-0 1.3 5.1 3.1 4.7 6.6 3.7 1.8 3.0 5.5 3.5 1.5 2.8 5-3 2.4 .6 1.8 4.0 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . . . Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit underwear. Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . . . Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods . APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings . . Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . . . Men's and bays' separate trousers Work clothing: Women's and'children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments . . . . . . . . . . PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products. . . Bags, except textile bags . Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes. . Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Layoffs June May 1064 1064 4a 2.4 1.4 1-5 3.1 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.1 2.5 1.3 0.6 .2 .4 1.2 !4 0.9 .4 .6 1.4 ..6 l.l 1.3 .5 .4 .6 1.4 .9 1.4 2.3 .8 .6 .6 2.5 1.3 .9 .5 .*4 1.9 1.9 1.7 '.3 2.3 2.8 1.5 '.8 .4 .4 .4 .3 1.3 .6 .7 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.1 .6 .6 1.6 2.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 .6 .4 •3 1.0 1.8 .8 .8 .7 .6 .4 .5 .8 1.9 .8 .8 .5 2.9 1.6 1.4 .9 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.6 1.8 3.1 2.3 4.1 1.6 2.3 2.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.8 3.1 2.1 5.1 1.7 2.8 .7 .4 .8 .4 .6 .7 .6 .8 .9 1.1 .6 1.7 •9 1.1 .9 .2 .1 .1 .1 .4 .5 1.3 1.1 1.8 .2 1.0 1.2 .3 .2 .3 '.k .4 1.3 .8 2.6 .1 1.2 1.2 •9 2.5 1.5 l.l 3.2 1.2 .6 .4 1.4 .2 .2 .3 .4 .2 1.0 3.1 1.5 3.6 1.4 3.1 5.4 1.4 .3 1.3 2.2 1.5 .3 1.3 2.5 1.0 .5 1.3 1.4 .7 1.1 2.0 5-5 1.1 !8 .8 .9 1.0 l.l .6 1.6 1.0 .5 .3 l.l 68 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Separa Industry Total May June 1964 1964 June 1964 1964 6.4 5.2 5.6 5.7 3.9 5.4 4.6 4.1 4.1 3.5 2.9 3.4 4.1 2.1 3.6 3.0 2.6 2.5 3.3 .7 2.9 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.4 .8 .8 (1) (1) 1.5 1.6 Quits June May 1964 1964 Layoffs June 1964 June 1964 May 1964 3.6 3.1 3.4 5.0 3.2 4.4 2.2 1.4 2.2 2.4 1.4 2.5 0.8 1.1 .6 1.8 .9 1.2 1.9 .6 1.8 1.8 .6 1.2 2.5 1.3 1.9 1.1 .3 .8 1.6 .5 1.2 .3 (2) .1 .3 .3 .1 .8 .9 1.3 1.1 2.0 1.9 .3 .4 .4 .4 .6 .4 1.2 1.1 (1) (1) 1.4 1.2 (1) (1) .9 .7 (1) (1) .1 .3 Nondurable Goods — Continued LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Footwear, except rubber NONMANUFACTURING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous COMMUNICATION: Telephone communication Telegraph communication 3 1 Not available. Less than 0.05. 3 Data relate to all employees except messengers. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Table D-3: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, by sex and major industry1 April Major industry group 1964 Men (per 100 men) Separations Total Women (per 100 women) Separations MANUFACTURING . 3.5 3.1 1.2 4.5 4.5 1.7 DURABLE GOODS 3.7 3.1 1.2 3.9 3.7 1.3 2.0 6.8 4.7 4.9 3.1 4.1 3.2 2.4 3.6 2.1 4.6 3.1 5.2 4.4 3.1 2.2 3.3 2.6 2.5 3.5 2.1 4.0 .7 3.0 2.5 1.2 .7 1.3 1.1 .9 1.0 .8 1.9 2.1 4.0 4.0 4.6 2.6 3.8 2.7 4.3 2.3 3.3 7.3 3.6 2.8 3.5 4.0 2.5 3.5 2.7 4.2 2.7 3.5 5.2 1.2 1.1 1.9 1.2 .9 1.2 1.2 1.4 .9 1.3 1.9 3.3 3.2 1.3 4.8 5.1 1.9 4.1 2.4 3.9 5.7 2.4 2.5 2.1 1.6 3.0 4.7 3.8 5.2 3.8 6.4 2.2 2.3 1.7 1.3 3.1 5.1 1.4 .9 2.3 1.9 1.0 1.1 .6 .4 1.2 2.4 7.4 3.6 4.0 5.0 3.8 3.7 2.8 1.9 5.4 4.7 7.2 8.6 3.7 5.9 3.5 3.3 2.4 1.8 4.8 5.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.2 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.2 2.0 JL.9 Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries NONDURABLE GOODS. Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures . . Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products Leather and leather products These figures are based on a slightly smaller sample than those in tables D-l and D-2, inasmuch as some firms do not report separate data for women. 69 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER Table D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1954 to date seasonally adjusted (Per 100 employees) Jan. Apr. May June July 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.0 3 Aug. Sept. Oct. Dec. 3.* 3.6 k.6 k.2 3.3 *.O *.3 *.3 4.1 3.0 k.2 5.6 3.6 k.l 3.8 3.9 Total accessions 195* 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963 1964 k.2 k.l 3.1 B 3.6 4.6 3.0 3.2 k.o 4.4 3.9 k.2 3.7 3.7 3.8 k.2 3.9 *.5 3.6 *.3 3.5 4.2 k.2 *.3 3.9 *.l *.O k.o 3.7 k.l 3.8 k.o 3.1 a 3.6 3.3 k.k 3.6 k.2 k.2 k.l k.O 3.3 4.6 k.l 3.6 3.6 *.l 3.8 k.2 k.l 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.8 k.O 3.9 *.5 k.6 3.3 3.8 3.9 3.5 *.* 3.9 3.9 1.8 3.2 2._6 2.1 1.8 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 1.9 3.1 2.7 1.9 2.0 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.0 3.1 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.4 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.3 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.0 *.3 k.G 3.7 4.3 4.2 4.3 3.7 4.2 4.3 3.8 4.5 4.2 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1-9 1.8 1.6 l.l 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 2.3 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.7 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.6 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.1 1.9 ft 3.7 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 -2 3.8 4.0 3.6 k.2 4.0 3.3 3.9 *.l 3.8 *.l *.O *.l 3.1 11 3.8 3.6 New hires 195* 1955 1956 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963 196*. 1.9 2.1* 3.0 2.8 1.* 2.k 2.6 1.8 2.6 2.3 2.k 1.8 2.6 3.0 2.5 1.* 2.6 2.7 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.5 1.9 3.0 2.6 2.1+ 1.* 2.9 1.7 2.9 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.k 2.6 2.2 2.0 2.8 2.3 2.J 2.6 2.7 1.7 3.0 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.4 1.8 2.9 2.7 2.4 1.6 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.9 2.5 2.4 1.8 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.4 3.3 2.7 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.2 3.0 1.3 2.3 2 '1 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.5 Total separations 195* 1955 1956. 1957 1958 1959 i960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 196*. 5.2 3.4 4.1 3.8 5.* 3.7 3.6 *.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.8 3.4 5.0 4.1 4.8 3.6 4.1 4.5 3.9 3.7 3.8 4.5 3.6 4.2 4.0 4.8 3.6 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.8 *.5 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.6 3.8 4.5 T ?' 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.8 *.5 4.1 4.2 3.8 4.3 3.9 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.0 3.8 4.0 ^ 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.3 4.0 3.9 9 ?' 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.4 3.6 4.9 4.2 3.7 4.0 3.7 3.8 2- 8 4.0 4.8 3.5 4.5 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.7 4.8 4.0 3.8 3.7 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.6 l.l 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.4 2.1 1-9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.3 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.5 1.6 2.6 2.0 2.7 2.4 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.7 2.9 1.8 2.4 2.6 1.8 1*9 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 2.9 2.0 1*9 2.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 3.9 3.9 3.6 5.0 7 ?4.0 Quits 195*. 1955. 1956. 19571958. 1959i960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.1 £1 l.l 1.5 1.3 1-5 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.9 1*9 1.7 .9 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.5 Layoffs 195*. 1955. 1956. 1959 i960. 1961. 1962. 2.9 1.5 1.7 1.5 3.6 1.9 1.6 2.9 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.5 1.3 2.1 1.6 3.1 1.7 1.9 2.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 2.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 3.4 1.7 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 3.3 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.3 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.9 1.6 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.8 ^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 70 Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas ALABAMA l . . Birmingham. Mofclle 1 . . May 1Q64 3.8 3-5 7-4 (Per 100 employees) ates New hires Apr. May Apr. 1064 10.64 1Q64 2.6 4.0 2.3 2.0 2.9 1.6 4.0 l.k 11.6 ALASKA. 36.1 24.6 ARIZONA.. Phoenix. 4.4 4.3 4.9 5.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 ARKANSAS Fort Smith Little Rock-North Little Rock. H n e Bluff 6.0 5-7 5.8 4.3 5.9 6.6 5-3 5.0 4.9 5.3 5.2 3.8 k.6 6.3 k.k k.O 5.0 5.3 5.1 4 CALIFORNIA x Los Angeles-Long Beach 1 Sacramento l San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario San Diego l San Francisco-Oakland l San Jose l Stockton *• 4.2 4.1 1.9 4.1 2.5 4-9 2.2 4.8 4.4 k.k 1.6 3.9 2.7 5.2 2.3 4.8 3.0 3.0 1.2 3.3 1.9 3.1 1.5 3.8 3.2 3.3 1.0 3.3 2.0 COLORADO. 4.5 k.l 3-1 CONNECTICUT.. Bridgeport.. Hartford.... New Britain. New Haven... Stamford.... Waterbury... 2.4 2.3 1.5 2.8 2.8 1-7 2.3 2.4 2.2 1.7 2.8 2.k 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.6 l.l 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.2 DELAWARE 1 Wilmington 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.7 DISTRICT OF COLOMBIA: Washington 3.2 3.3 2.9 FLORIDA Jacksonville Miami Tampa-St. Petersburg. 3.9 5.1 5.2 8.9 5.0 5.6 GEORGIA.... Atlanta 2 4.3 3.3 3.9 3.3 State and area Total May Apr. 1Q64 10.64 3.3 3.1 2.6 2.7 9.2 6.6 16.0 12.7 4.2 4.5 4.1 4.8 Separation rates Quits May Apr. 1Q.64 1Q64 1.5 1.3 •7 .8 1-3 2.7 Layoffs Apr. May 1Q64 1964 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.4 3.5 7.5 7.6 7-3 4.1 7.4 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.5 1-3 4.8 4.9 5.0 4.1 3.2 3.9 3.2 3.3 2.8 3.8 3.2 3.0 1.1 .9 1.0 1.1 1.2 .2 k.k k.5 2.0 3.0 3.5 4.7 3-1 5.7 4.3 4.4 2.0 3.4 3.4 5.0 3.4 2.7 1.7 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.4 .9 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.7 k.9 4.2 1.9 1.4 1.9 1.8 .6 .7 2.1 2.6 1.2 3.7 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.0 2.3 2.9 k.2 2.2 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.6 3-1 1.8 2.7 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 .8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1-3 .6 .4 1.0 2.7 .9 1.2 1.1 2.5 1.8 2.2 2.1 1.1 •9 .8 .6 .2 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.0 1.9 3.1 k.l 3.9 2.5 3.9 5.6 4.3 3.5 5.5 4.4 k.6 5.0 5.6 6.6 4.9 5.8 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.4 3.1 2.5 1.9 2.5 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.7 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.8 3.2 2.2 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.0 •7 1.0 .7 1.4 1.1 .6 19.8 £2 2.8 2.6 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.9 1.6 1.4 .8 •9 1.2 1.1 •9 1.0 .8 .9 •5 •7 1.2 2.1 3-0 1.6 •7 2.1 •9 1.1 1.5 .4 1.3 •7 .6 •3 HAWAII 3 . 3.1 3.7 2.4 2.9 2.9 2.6 4 .. 8.4 5-2 k.6 k.O k.5 5.8 2.5 2.3 1.6 3-0 INDIANA 1 Indianapolis 5 3.7 2.6 3.6 2.8 2.7 1.8 2.k 1.8 3.p 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 .8 1.0 2.4 2.8 2.3 IOWA Des Moines. 3.7 4.0 3.6 k.2 2.2 2.9 2.1 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.0 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.3 •7 KANSAS Topeka. Wichita 3.7 3.8 3.0 3.8 4.9 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.k 2.8 k.k 2.1 3.3 2.4 3.0 3.2 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 .6 .4 KENTUCKY.... Louisville. 3.8 3.1 3.7 3.1 2.6 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.8 2.8 4.2 2.4 1.2 •9 1.1 •9 1.1 1.2 2.5 •9 LOUISIANA.... New Orleans 4.0 5.5 3.5 5.1 2.7 3.3 1.9 2.5 3.1 4.0 3.0 3.8 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.4 IDAHO 6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. .4 •5 .8 2.0 7i ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued (Per 100 employees) State and area MAINE Portland Access! on rates Total New hires May Apr. May Apr. 1961* 196k X96k 196^ 6.8 o 71 3« 5.2 2.5 k.6 ,$••*• MARYLAND... Baltimore. If.2 *-3 k.l 2.6 3-9 MASSACHUSETTS Boston Fall River New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke. Worcester 3.* 3-3 3.2 2.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 MICHIGAN Detroit Grand Rapids Lansing Muskegon-Muskegon Heights. Saglnav MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis-St. Raul. 2.k 3.2 2.0 Total May 196* Apr. 5-9 3.5 k.5 3.0 196* 2.3 2.1 lf.1 3.8 l.lf k.O 3.8 1.3 2.0 3.3 3.1 3A 3.5 1.5 lA 1.5 1.6 1.2 1-5 2.3 2.k 3-2 k.O 3.0 3.2 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.1 3-1 2.7 3.5 3.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1-5 1.6 1.6 l.k 1.2 1.3 1.5 2.8 2.3 k.l 2.8 k.l 2.k 7-2 3.8 3.5 2.2 2.8 2.2 3.3 3.6 3.* 3.5 3.* 3.6 If.2 3-5 3-3 3-3 2.8 3-9 k.a k.O 3.5 k.O 2.6 3.0 k.l 1.0 2.k Quits Apr. May 196* 196* 2.1 2.7 k.9 k.O 2.6 2.7 6.0 3.8 2.k 3-0 3.1 3.0 3-k •7 .6 •9 •5 •9 •7 1.2 1.1 Layoffs Apr. May 1961f 1961f 2.1f 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 l.lf 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.0 l.lf 2.7 1.8 1.6 .8 •7 1.1 1.0 l.lf .8 •7 3.9 .8 .9 .8 •7 .6 •9 1.9 1.3 2.6 5.1 .6 .1 .1 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.2 l.lf 1.2 l.lf 1.0 .if •9 1.1 .if k.3 5-5 *-3 2.3 5-5 3.8 5A k.l k.O 3.7 3.0 k.O *.7 5.9 k.5 5.6 2.3 2.7 2.1 k.3 2.9 1.7 2.7 1-7 2.1 3.6 2.k 2.9 1.8 2.9 3.0 2A 3.* 2.8 1.5 1.5 3.0 2.k 2.9 1.9 3.1 k.l 2.9 1.1 l.lf l.lf 1.0 .8 .8 .8 1-3 1.2 4 5.7 6.0 k.Q 3-9 3.6 k.9 2.6 2.0 •3 2.3 NEBRASKA. 5A k.9 3.8 3.2 lf.O 3.8 2.0 1.9 l.lf 1.2 NEVADA... 6.1 6.3 5-7 5.9 6.1 5.7 3.7 2.3 1.7 2.5 NEW HAMPSHIRE. ^3 3.8 2.8 2.5 3.9 if.O 2.2 1-9 1.1 1.2 NEW MEXICO... Albuquerque. 3.6 3.5 k.3 3.9 3.2 3.1 3^ 2.8 3.8 3.9 2.9 2.2 1.8 2.2 .8 1.9 •5 1.0 .If NEW YORK ... Albany-Schenectady-Troy Blnghamton.................. Buffalo KLmira Nassau and Suffolk Counties. New York City Rochester Syracuse Utica-Rome. Westchester County k.l 2.6 3-8 1.1 2.2 .6 .8 2.2 1.1 1.0 2.8 k.2 2.5 1.8 2.1 2.9 if.2 6.0 1.8 1.9 3.1 .6 2.9 3.2 2.3 1.1 1.3 1-3 1.8 2.3 3.1 1.7 l.k l.k 1.2 2.0 2.3 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.9 2.9 1.9 1-5 1-5 2.k lf.1 2.3 .If 1.0 1.1 2.1f 1.0 .2 1.1 l.lf 2.5 3.1 2.5 3.8 •3 .If 2.7 2.6 MISSISSIPPI. Jackson.... if.6 MISSOURI Kansas City. St. Louis... 3.6 3-7 MONTANA 2.7 5.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.6 3.6 3-k 2.8 k.9 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.3 2.1 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte Greensboro-High Point. 2.9 3.0 3.6 3-7 3.0 2.6 3.2 NORTH DAKOTA.... Fargo-Moorhead. lf.8 7.0 5.9 3.7 3.5 3* See footnotes at end of tabl*. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 3A 2.0 3.3 3-9 2.1 3.0 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.k k.3 5A 1.6 2.3 .6 .8 1.3 1.3 •9 1.0 3.8 1.0 1.2 3-3 3.2 3.9 3.3 2.2 3.0 3.7 2.3 2.1f 2.k 2.1 2.8 2.3 1-3 3.6 3.7 .8 1.2 .6 1.0 1.2 1.2 .9 .8 •7 1.1 2.1 2.0 2.5 1.6 1.3 .8 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.1 •7 1.9 2.0 .6 •5 •3 .If .7 A • 5 •5 •5 .6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 72 Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas (Per 100 employees) Accession rates New hires State and area Separation rates Total 1964 Apr. 64 *by 1964 Apr. 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 OHIO Akron Canton. Cincinnati ••• Cleveland Columbus Dayton Toledo Youngs town-Warren. 2.9 1.8 3-9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.5 3-9 2.9 1.9 3.6 2.6 3.0 3-0 2.2 2.6 3.7 1.8 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.1 1.0 2.6 1.4 3-1 2.8 3.0 3.1 1.7 2.7 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.6 1.6 2.1 2.0 0.9 •5 1.0 .8 1.0 •9 •7 .7 .7 0.8 OKLAHOMA 5-0 4.2 5-7 4.6 4.3 5.2 3.8 3.1 5.5 3.6 3.5 4.7 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.2 3-5 4.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 OREGON 1 .. Portland l 6.3 5-3 6.8 5.6 5-2 4.1 5-4 4.2 4.7 4.1 4.9 4.5 PENNSYLVANIA: Allentovn-Betbleheift-Easton. Erie Lancaster.................. Ihiladelphia Pittsburgh................. Reading Scranton..•.: Wilkes-Barre—Hazleton York.. 3-2 3-9 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.4 5-0 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.0 4.3 4.3 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.5 2.1 2.3 2.3 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.1 1.7 2.3 2.6 1.9 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.9 1.5 2.7 5.1 3.3 2.8 5.0 4.6 5.1 5.1 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.9 SOUTH CAROLINA 9 Charleston 4.0 6.5 3.8 6.9 3.2 5-1 SOUTH DAKOTA. Sioux Falls. 7 8.2 5-0 5.0 Chattanooga Knoxville... Memphis Nashville... 3-4 2.8 1.2 4-5 3.1 TEXAS 1 0 Dallas 10 Fort Worth 1 0 .., Houston 1Q ..... San Antonio 10 , UTAH* Salt Lake City May 1964 Apr. 1964 1.1 •5 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 l!4 •9 1.1 1.1 .9 1.3 .9 1.1 .4 •9 1.0 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.2 1.2 .8 1-5 1.0 1.1 2.5 1.7 2.6 1.7 1.2 1.6 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.7 2.6 2.7 1.8 3.0 4.2 3.9 3.2 1.1 .8 1.4 .8 .4 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.0 •7 1.4 .8 •3 1.2 .9 1.5 1-3 1.0 .8 .3 1.5 •5 1.1 3.4 1.6 .7 .8 1.5 .8 1.4 .9 1.3 2.8 1.9 1.4 4.8 4.2 5.1 5.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.0 3.0 4.6 3.7 7.6 3.6 5-9 2.4 2.9 2.2 2.0 4.5 2.5 2.8 1.2 5.1 4.4 3.9 3-9 2.5 1.0 1.4 .6 2.2 3-2 2.3 3-2 3.3 2.4 1.8 5.1 2.8 2.3 1.8 .6 3*8 2.5 2.4 1.6 1.3 3.9 2.1 3-0 2.2 1.3 3.6 2.9 2.6 2.6 1.4 4.0 2.5 1.5 1.0 .5 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.1 •7 1.6 1.5 1.0 .8 .6 .8 .7 .8 •9 .4 1.2 .6 3.8 4.1 4.4 3.1 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 2.9 3.6 3.1 & 2.8 3.4 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.5 3.1 3.2 4.0 3.1 2.7 3.3 3.0 3.4 2.7 2.3 3.0 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.6 2.1 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.6 •7 1.1 .6 .5 •5 .8 .6 .2 1.0 3.9 3.6 4.1 4.0 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.9 5-6 5.7 4.0 3.5 1.8 2.1 1.7 2.0 3.3 3.1 1.8 •9 VERMONT Burlington.. Springfield. 3.7 4.1 1-7 3.5 3.9 2.1 2.5 .9 1.4 2.4 1.9 1.8 2.7 1.4 1.7 2.4 1.9 1.5 1.5 .8 •7 1.4 1.1 1.0 •7 •5 •3 .2 VIRGINIA Norfolk-Portsmouth. Richmond Roanoke 3.3 3.6 3.5 2.9 3.6 6.1 3.1 3-1 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.7 4.5 2.4 2.4 3.3 6-7 3-0 2.9 3.5 4.6 3.7 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.6 1-7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 .9 4.0 .5 .5 City. Tulsa RHODE ISLAND Providence-RwtucketbWarvick. 4 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. '.£> .7 •9 .8 .6 .6 .5 •7 2.9 1.1 2.2 1.3 73 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued State and area (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total Sepa Total Layoffs Apr. 19ft May 19ft Apr. 19ft my 19ft Apr. 19ft 19ft WASHINGTON n SeattleSverett H Spokane 11 Tacoma U k.O 3.1 5-2 k.6 7 3-7 5-8 k.6 2.8 1.9 3:1 3-0 2.2 3-7 3-0 3.6 3-6 5-0 3-8 k.O k.O 3-8 3-0 WEST VIBGHNIA Charleston Hontington-Ashland. Wheeling 2.8 .8 3.0 3-2 2.9 1.0 3-0 2.6 1.7 .k 1.8 1.5 1.6 •5 1.7 1.2 2.2 1.8 2.0 3-2 2.2 1.0 2.1 2.1 WISCONSIN Green Bay Kenosha La Crosse Madison Milwaukee Racine 3.2 2.3 1.7 k.2 k.2 2.8 2.5 3.2 2.0 1.9 5.* k.2 2.8 3-1 2.1 1.8 •5 1.9 2.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.2 •5 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.k 1.9 26.^ 3-9 3-9 3.8 3-1 2.8 1.6 2-9 2.8 2.5 2.k 3.8 WYOMING 5-5 5-2 k.Q k.5 6.5 my 19ft Apr. 19ft May 19ft Apr. 19ft 1-7 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.9 1.5 1 1.6 .7 1.0 1.0 .8 1.9 1.0 .k 1.2 2.7 1.0 .8 2.0 1.2 '.6 .6 l!l 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.2 .6 .6 •9 l.k 1.1 1.6 25^8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.0 1.2 3-0 2.3 1.5 3-5 1.3 •9 ^Excludes oanning and preserving. 2 Exdudes agricultural chemicals and Miscellaneous manufacturing. 3 Exdudes canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, jams, and jellies. ^Excludes canning and preserving, and sugar. 'Excludes canning and preserving, and newspapers. Area definition revised as follows: Wichita Butler and Sedgvick Counties. ItortOand Portland, South Portland, and Westbrook cities, and Cape ELizabeth, Cumberland, Palmouth, Gorham, Scarborough, and Yarmouth towns in Cumberland County. ^Excludes printing and publishing. ^Excludes new-hire rate for transportation equipment. %xcludes tobacco stemming and redrying. 10 B3ccludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco. ^Excludes canning and preserving, printing and publishing. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. .k Technical Note Additional information concerning the preparation of the labor force, employment, hours and earnings, and labor turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods, and limitations—is contained in technical notes for each of these series, available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics free of charge. Use order blank on page 13-E. INTRODUCTION The statistics in this periodical are compiled from two major sources: (1) household interviews and (2) payroll reports from employers. Data based on household interviews are obtained from a sample survey of the population. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides a comprehensive measure of the labor force, i.e., the total number of persons 14 years of age and over who are employed or unemployed. It also provides data on their personal and economic characteristics such as age, sex, color, marital status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The information is collected by trained inter* viewers from a sample of about 35,000 households throughout the country and is based on the activity or status reported for the calendar week including the 12th of the month. Data based on establishment payroll records are compiled each month from mail questionnaires by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State agencies. The payroll survey provides detailed industry information on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, average weekly hours, average hourly and weekly earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and metropolitan areas. The figures are based on payroll reports from a sample of establishments employing about 25 million nonfarm wage and salary workers. The data relate to all workers, full- or part-time, who received pay during the payroll period which includes the 12th of the month. Relation between the household and payroll series The household and payroll data supplement one another, each providing significant types of information that the other cannot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from the household survey whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably derived only from establishment reports. Data from these two sources differ from each other because of differences in definition and coverage, sources of information, methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling variability and response errors are additional reasons for discrepancies. The factors which have a differential effect on levels and trends of the two series are described as follows: Employment Coverage. The household survey definition of employment comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and other private household workers), selfemployed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15 hours or more during the survey week in family-operated enterprises. Employment in both farm and nonfarm industries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage and salary employees on the payrolls of nonfarm establishments. Multiple jobholding. The household approach provides information on the work status of the population without duplication since each person is classified as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Employed persons holding more than one job are counted only once, and are classified according to the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. In the figures based on establishment records, persons who worked in more than one establishment during the reporting period are counted each time their names appear on payrolls. Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey includes among the employed all persons who had jobs but were not at work during the survey week—that is, were not working or looking for work but had jobs from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. In the figures based on payroll reports, persons on paid sick leave, paid vacation, or paid holiday are included, but not those on leave without pay for the entire payroll period. Hours of Work The household s u r v e y measures hours actually worked whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid for by employers. In the household survey data, all persons with a job but not at work are excluded from the hours distributions and the computations of average hours. In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the number of hours for which they were paid during the reporting period. Comparability of the household interview data with other series Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total from the household survey includes all persons wfo© did 1-E not work at all during the survey week and were looking for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Department of Labor, exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit rights, new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and local government, domestic service, self-employed, unpaid family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below a minimum size). Comparability of the payroll employment data with other series Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau of the Census, BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses of business establishments. The major reasons for some noncomparability are different treatment of business units considered parts of an establishment, such as central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the industrial classification of establishments, and different reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are also differences in the scope of the industries covered, e.g., the Census of Business excludes contract construction, professional services, public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in BLS statistics. In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of unemployment used in the household survey. For example, persons with a job but not at work and persons working only a few hours during the week are sometimes eligible for unemployment compensation, but are classified as employed rather than unemployed in the household survey. Agricultural employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences in coverage are the inclusion of persons under 14 in the Statistical Research S e r v i c e (SRS) series and the treatment of dual jobholders who are counted more than once if they worked on more than one farm during the reporting period. There are also wide differences in sampling techniques and collecting and estimating methods, which cannot be readily measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of the two series. County Business Patterns, Data in County Business Patterns, published jointly by the U.S. Departments of Commerce and Health* Education, and Welfare, differ from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes interstate railroads and government, and coverage is incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities. Employment covered by State unemployment insurance programs. Not all nonfarm wage and salary workers are covered by the unemployment insurance programs. All workers in certain activities, such as interstate railroads, are excluded. In addition, small firms in covered industries are also excluded in 32 States. In general, these are establishments with less than four employees. Labor Force Data COLLECTION AND COVERAGE Statistics on the employment status of the population, the personal, occupational, and other economic characteristics of employed and unemployed persons, and related labor force data are compiled for the BLS by the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population Survey (CPS). (A detailed description of this survey appears in "Concepts and Methods Used in Household Statistics on Employment and Unemployment from the Current Population Survey**, Bureau of Labor Statistics Report No. 279. This report is available from BLS on request.) These monthly surveys of the population are conducted with a scientifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population 14 years and over. Respondents are interviewed to obtain information about the employment status of each member of the household 14 years of age and over. The inquiry relates" to activity or status during the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field interviewing is conducted in the following week. Until August 1962, the sample for CPS was spread over 333 areas. Between August 1962 and March 1963, the number of sample areas was increased to 357, comprising 701 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of Columbia. This revision takes account of the changes in population distribution and characteristics shown by the I960 Census. The number of households remains unchanged at 35,000. Each month, 35,000 occupied units are designated for interview. About 1,500 of these households are visited but interviews are not obtained because the occupants are not found at home after repeated calls or are unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. In addition to the 35,000 occupied units there are 5,000 sample units in an average month which are visited but found to be vacant or otherwise not to be enumerated. Part of the sample is changed each month. The rotation plan provides for approximately three-fourths of the sample to be common from one month to the next, and one-half to be common with the same month a year ago. Inmates of institutions and persons under 14 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumera- tions and are excluded from the population and labor force statistics shown in this report. Data on members of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the categories "total noninstitutional population" and "total labor force,** are obtained from the Department ofDefense. 2-E CONCEPTS Employed Persons comprise (a) all those who during the survey week did any work at all either as paid employees, or in their own business or profession, or on their own farm, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the family, and (b) all those who were not working or looking for work but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, or labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. Each employed person is counted only once. Those who held more than one job are counted in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are not living on the premises of an Embassy (e.g., Mexican migratory farm workers). Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house (such as own home housework, and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer work for religious , charitable, and similar organizations. Unemployed Persons comprise all persons who did not work at all during the survey week and were looking for work, regardless of whe.ther or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Also included as unemployed are those who did not work at all and (a) were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days (and were not in school during the survey week); or (c) would have been looking for work except that they were temporarily ill or believed no work was available in their line of work or in the community. Persons in this latter category will usually be residents of a community in which there are only a few dominant industries which were shut down during the survey week. Not included in this category are persons who say they were not looking for work because they were too old, too young, or handicapped in any way. The Unemployment Rate represents the number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force, i.e., the sum of the employed and unemployed. This measure can also be computed for groups within the labor force classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc. When applied to industry and occupation groups, the labor force base for the unemployment rate also represents the sum of the employed and the unemployed, the latter classified according to industry and occupation of their latest full-time civilian job. their most recent employment. Average duration is an arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single weeks of unemployment. The Civilian Labor Force comprises the total of all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described above. The "total labor force'* also includes members of the Armed Forces stationed either in the United States or abroad. Not in Labor Force includes all civilians 14 years and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons are further classified as "engaged in own home housework,'* "in school," "unable to work** because of long-term physical or mental illness, and "other.** The "other** group includes for the most part retired persons, those reported as too old to work, the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for whom the survey week fell in an "off** season and who were not reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also classified as not in the labor force. Occupation, Industry, and Class of Worker apply to the job held in the survey week. Persons with two or more jobs are classified in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. The occupation and industry groups used in data derived from the CPS household interviews are defined as in the I960 Census of Population. Information on the detailed categories included in these groups is available upon request. The industrial classification system used in the Census of Population and the current Population Survey differs somewhat from that used by the BLS in its reports on employment, by industry. Employment levels by industry from the household survey, although useful for many analytical purposes, are not published in order to avoid public misunderstanding since they differ from the payroll series because of differences in classification, sampling variability, and other reasons. The industry figures from the household survey are used as a base for published distributions on hours of work, v unemployment rates, and other characteristics of industry groups such as age, sex, and occupation. The class-of-worker breakdown specifies "wage and salary workers,** subdivided into private and government workers, "self-employed workers,** and "unpaid family workers.** Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a governmental unit. Self-employed persons are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a farm. Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by blood or marriage. Duration of Unemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously looking for work or would have been looking for work except for temporary illness, or belief that no work was available in their line of work or in the community. For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks since the t e r m i n a t i o n of Hours of Work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For example, a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who was off on the Veterans Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours even though he was paid for the holiday. 3-E For persons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week. However, all the hours are credited to the major job. Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week are designated as working "full time"; persons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working "part time.** Part-time workers are classified by their usual status at their present job (either full time or part time) and by their reason for working part time during the survey week (economic or other reasons). "Economic reasons** include: Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find fulltime work. "Other reasons** include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home housework, school, no desire for full-time work and fulltime worker only during peak season. current estimates of the population by age, sex, and color. These estimates are prepared by carrying forward the most recent census data (1960) to take account of subsequent aging of the population, mortality, and migration between the United States and other countries* 3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from the previous month for continuing parts of the sample (75 percent) as well as the sample results for the current month. This procedure reduces the sampling variability especially of raonth-to-month changes but also of the levels for most items. Reliability of the Estimates Since the estimates are based on a sample, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it were possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures. ESTIMATING METHODS The estimating procedure is essentially one of using sample results to obtain percentages of the population in a given category. The published estimates are then obtained by multiplying these percentage distributions by independent estimates of the population. The principal steps involved are shown below. Under the estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. There are no subsequent adjustments to independent benchmark data on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of the historical data are not an inherent feature of this statistical program. 1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed to account for occupied sample households for which no information was obtained because of absence, impassable roads, refusals, or unavailability for other reasons. This adjustment is made separately by groups of sample areas and, within these, for six groups—color (white and nonwhite) within the three residence categories (urban, rural nonfarm, and rural farm). The proportion of sample households not interviewed varies from 3 to 5 percent depending on weather, vacations, etc. The standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that is, the variations that might occur by chance because only a sample of the population is surveyed. The chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate from the sample would differ from a complete census by less than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out of 20 that the difference would be less than twice the standard error. Table A shows the average, standard error for the major employment status categories, by sex, computed from data for past months. Estimates of change derived from the survey are also subject to sampling variability. The standard error of change for consecutive months is also shown in table A. The standard errors of level shown in table A are acceptable approximations of the standard errors of year to year change. Table A. Average standard error of major employment status categories (In thousands) Average standard error of— Employment status and sex 2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since these population characteristics are closely correlated with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows: 250 200 300 100 180 120 180 100 120 180 200 75 90 90 120 90 180 75 180 65 150 55 120 65 BOTH SEXES Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . MALE Labor force and total employment a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is the procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by the known I960 Census data on the color-residence distribution of the population. This step takes into account the differences existing at the time of the I960 Census between the color-residence distribution for the Nation and for the sample areas. Nonagricultural employment. .'. . FEMALE Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . Unemployment b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step, the sample proportions are weighted by independent Monthly level Monthto-month change (consecutive months only] 4-E The figures presented in table B are to be used for other characteristics and are approximations of the standard errors of all such characteristics. They should be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the precise standard error for any specific item. The standard error of the change in an item from one month to the next month is more closely related to the standard error of the monthly level for that item than to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself. Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table C, it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of the monthly level of the item in table B, and then find the standard error of the month-to-month change in table C corresponding to this standard error of level. It should be noted that table C applies to estimates of change between 2 consecutive months. For changes between the current month and the same month last year, the standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable approximations. standard error of the monthly level in table C, it may be seen that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is about 135,000. Table C. Standard error of estimates of month-to-month change (In thousands) Standard error of monthto-month change All esti- Standard error of monthly level Estimates relating to agricultural employment mates except those relating to agricultural employment 10 14 12 25 35 26 50 70 48 100 100 90 150 110 130 200 250 160 Table B. Standard error of level of monthly estimates (In thousands) Male Both sexes Size of estimate Total or white Nonwhite Total or white Female Nonwhite Total or white Nonwhite 250 190 300 220 10 . . . 5 5 7 5 5 5 50 . . . 11 10 14 10 10 10 100 . . 15 14 20 14 14 14 250 . . 24 21 31 21 22 21 500 . . 34 30 43 30 31 30 l # 000 . 48 40 60 40 45 40 2,500 . 75 50 90 50 70 50 5,000 . 100 50 110 100 The reliability of an estimated percentage, computed by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage and the size of the total upon which the percentage is based. Where the numerator is a subclass of the denominator, estimated percentages are relatively more reliable than the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is large (50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard errors for percentages derived from the survey. Linear interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D. 10,000 140 140 130 Table D. Standard error of percentages 20,000 180 150 170 30,000 210 40,000 220 Base of percentages (thousands) 150 . . . 250 . . . 500 . . . 1,000 . . 2,000 . . 3,000 . . 5,000.. 10,000 . 25,000 . 50,000 75,000 . Illustration: Assume that the tables showed the total number of persons working a specific number of hours as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the previous month. Linear interpolation in the first column of table B shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is about 160,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68 out of 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than 160,000 from the figure which would have been obtained from a complete count of the number' of persons working the given number of hours. Using the 160,000 as the 5-E Estimated percentage 1 2 5 10 15 20 25 35 or or or or or or or or 99 98 95 90 85 80 75 65 1.0 .8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .2 .1 1.4 1.1 .8 .5 .4 .3 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 2*2 1.7 1.2 .9 .6 .5 .4 .3 3.0 2.3 1.7 1.2 .8 .7 .5 .4 •2 .2 .1 3.5 2.8 2.0 1.4 1.0 .8 .6 4.0 3.1 2.2 1.6 1.1 .9 4.2 3.4 2.4 1.7 1.2 1.0 4.7 3.7 2.6 1.9 1.3 1.1 .7 .5 .3 .2 .2 .8 .5 •3 .2 .2 .8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .1 .1 J .2 .1 J .4 .3 .2 .2 50 4.9 3.9 2.8 1.9 1.4 1.1 .9 .6 •4 •3 .2 Establishment Data All national, State, and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1957. Since many of the published industry series represent combinations of SIC industries, the BLS has prepared a Guide to Employment Statistics of BLS, 1961 which specifies the SIC code or codes covered by each industry title listed in Employment and Earnings, In addition, the Guide provides industry definitions and lists the beginning date of each series. The Guide is available free upon request. COLLECTION Payroll reports provide current information on wage and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonfarm establishments, by industry and geographic location. Federal-State Cooperation Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies, the respondent fills out only one employment or labor turnover schedule, which is then used for national, State, and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting on the part of respondents and, together with the use of identical techniques at the national and State levels, insures maximum geographic comparability of estimates. Industry Employment Employment data for all except the Federal Government refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of persons who occupied positions on the last day of the calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they performed any service during the month. State agencies mail the forms to the establishments and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and completeness. The States use the information to prepare State and area series and then send the data to the BLS for use in preparing the national series. The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed, unpaid family workers, farm workers, and domestic workers in households. Salaried officers of corporations are included. Government employment covers only civilian employees; Federal military personnel are excluded from total nonagricultural employment. Shuttle Schedules Two types of data collection schedules are used: Form BLS 790—Monthly Report on Employment, Payroll, and H o u r s ; and Form DL 1219—Monthly Report on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the "shuttle** type, with space for each month of the calendar year. The schedule is returned to the respondent each month by the collecting agency so that the next month's data can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent can see the figures he has reported for previous months. The BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers, on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries, payroll and man-hours of production and related workers or nonsupervisory workers for the pay period which most nearly coincides with the standard survey reference week (the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month). The labor turnover schedule provides for the collection of information on the total number of accessions and separations, by type, during the calendar month. CONCEPTS Industrial Classification Establishments are classified into industries on the basis of their principal product or activity determined from information on annual sales volume. This information is collected each year on an industry class supplement to the monthly 790 or 1219 report. In the case of an establishment making more than one product or engaging in more than one activity, the entire employment of the establishment is included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity. Persons on an establishment payroll who are on paid sick leave (when pay is received directly from the firm), on paid holiday or paid vacation, or who work during a part of the pay period and are unemployed or on strike during.the rest of the period, are counted as employed. Not counted as employed are persons who are laid off, on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire period, or who are hired but do not report to work during the period. Industry Hours and Earnings Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of payrolls and man-hours for production and related workers, construction workers, or nonsupervisory employees. These terms are defined below. When the pay period reported is longer than 1 week, the figures are reduced to a weekly basis. Production and related workers include working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair, janitorial and watchman services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely associated with the above production operations. Construction workers relate to the following employees in the contract construction division: Working foremen, journeymen, mechanics, apprentices, laborers, etc., whether working at the site of construction or in shops or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and preassembling) ordinarily performed by members of the construction trades. 6-E Nonsupervisory employees include employees (not above the working supervisory level) such as office and clerical workers, repairmen, salespersons, operators, drivers, attendants, service employees, linemen, laborers, janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels, and other employees whose services are closely associated with those of the employees listed. changes in gross average hourly earnings, but also by changes in the length of the workweek, part-time work, stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover, and absenteeism. Average Weekly Hours The workweek information relates to the average hours for which pay was received, and is different from standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as absenteeism, labor turnover, part-time work, and stoppages cause average weekly hours to be lower than scheduled hours of work for an establishment. Group averages further reflect changes in the workweek of comporent industries. Payroll covers the payroll for full- and part-time production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. The payroll is reported before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and unemployment insurance, group insurance, withholding tax, bonds, or union dues; also included is pay for overtime, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly by the firm. Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly each pay period), other pay not earned in pay period reported (e.g., retroactive pay), and the value of free rent, fuel, meals, or other payment in kind are excluded. Average Overtime Hours The overtime hours represent that portion of the gross average weekly hours which were in excess of regular hours and for which premium payments were made. If an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular rates, receiving as total compensation his holiday pay plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no overtime hours would be reported. Man-hours cover man-hours worked or paid for, during the pay period which includes thel2thof the month, for production, construction, and nonsupervisory workers. The man-hours include hours paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly from the firm* Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not necessarily move in the same direction, from month-to-month; for example, premiums may be paid for hours in excess of the straight-time workday although less than a full week is worked. Diverse trends at the industry-group level may also be caused by a marked change in gross hours for a component industry where little or no overtime was worked in both the previous and current months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours. Overtime hours cover premium overtime hours of production and related workers during the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Overtime hours are those for which premiums were paid because the hours were in excess of the number of hours of either the straight-time workday or workweek. Weekend and holiday hours are included only if premium wage rates were paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard, incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid are excluded. Railroad Hours and Earnings Gross Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings Average hourly earnings for manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries are on a "gross" basis, reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive wage rates, but also such variable factors as premium pay for overtime and late-shift work, and changes in output of workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the volume of employment between relatively high-paid and low-paid work and changes in workers' earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes in average h o u r l y earnings for individual industries. Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates. Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated period of time, while rates are the amounts stipulated for a given unit of work or time. The earnings series, however, does not measure the level of total labor costs on the part of the employer since the following are excluded: Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker or nonsupervisory-employee definitions. Spendable Average Weekly Earnings Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social security and income taxes from gross weekly earnings. The amount of income tax liability depends on the number of dependents supported by the worker, as well as on the level of his gross income. To reflect these variables, spendable earnings are computed for a worker with no dependents, and a worker with three dependents. The computations are based on the gross average weekly earnings for all production or nonsupervisory workers in the industry division without regard to marital status, family composition, or total family income. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees who received pay during the month, except executives, officials, and staff assistants (ICC group I). Gross average hourly' earnings are computed by dividing total compensation by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for, reduced to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as defined above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. 7-E "Real" earnings are computed by dividing the current Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for the- current month. The resulting level of earnings expressed in 1957-59 dollars is thus adjusted for changes in purchasing power since the base period. Quits are terminations of employment initiated by employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar days. Average Hourly Earnings Excluding Overtime Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days, initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker. Average hourly earnings excluding premium overtime pay are computed by dividing the total productionworker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total production-worker man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours. Prior to January 1956, these data were based on the application of adjustment factors to gross average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at \Vi times the straight-time rates. No adjustment is made for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday work, late-shift work, and overtime rates other than time and one-half. Other separations, which are not published separately but are included in total separations, are terminations of employment because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed Forces for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive calendar days. Comparability With Employment Series The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and manhours are prepared by dividing the current month's aggregate by the monthly average for the 1957-59 period. The man-hour aggregates are the product of average weekly hours and production-worker employment, and the payroll aggregates are the product of gross average weekly earnings and production-worker employment. Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates are not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay period which includes the 12th of the month; and (2) employees on strike are not counted as turnover actions although such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the report period. Labor Turnover ESTIMATING METHODS Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and salary workers into and out of employed s t a t u s with The principal features of the estimating procedure used to prepare estimates of employment for the industry statistics are (1) the use of the "link relative" technique, which is a form of ratio estimation, (2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of a modified cutoff type of sample. Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Payrolls and Man-Hours respect to individual establishments. This movement, which relates to a calendar month, is divided into two broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and separations (terminations of employment initiated by either employer or employee). Each type of action is cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate per 100 employees* The data relate to all employees, whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary, including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers. Transfers to another establishment of the company are included, beginning with January 1959. Accessions are the total number of permanent and temporary additions to the employment roll, including both new and rehired employees. The "Link Relative" Technique New hires are temporary or permanent additions to die employment roll of persons who have never before been employed in the establishment (except employees transferring from another establishment of the same company) or of former employees not recalled by the employer. Other accessions, which are not published separately but are included in total accessions, are all additions to the employment roll which are not classified as new hires, including transfers from another establishment of the company. Separations ate terminations of employment during the calendar month and are classified according to cause: Quits, layoffs, and other separations, as defined as follows: 8-E From a sample of establishments, which report for both the previous and current months, the ratio of current month employment to that of the previous month is computed. The estimates of employment (all employees, including production and nonproduction workers together) for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these 'Mink relatives." Other features of the general procedures used for estimating industry employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics are described in the table on page 12-E. Further details are given in the technical notes on Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagri* cultural Industries and on Measurement of Labor Turnover, which are available upon request. A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings. Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment, hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the summary of computational methods on page 12-E, may be a whole industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size stratum of a region within an industry. Benchmark Adjustments Employment estimates are periodically compared with comprehensive counts of employment which provide •• benchmarks" for the various nonagricultural industries, and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated. The industry estimates are currently projected from March 1962 levels; normally, benchmark adjustments are made annually. The primary source of benchmark information is the employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by State agencies from reports of establishments covered under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, covering three-fourths of the total nonfarm employment in the United States, are prepared under the direction of the Bureau of Employment Security. Benchmark data for the residual are obtained from the records of the S o c i a l Security Administration, the Interstate Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies in private industry or government. The estimates relating to the benchmark month are compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each industry is then carried forward progressively to the current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the level of employment, while the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level. Data for all months between the previous benchmark and the month in which the adjusted series is published are therefore subject to revision. To provide users of the data with a convenient reference source for the revised data, the BLS publishes as soon as possible after each benchmark revision a summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics. The current volume in this series is Employment and coverage is attained. In addition, to meet the needs of preparing estimates of weekly hours and hourly earnings, procedures were introduced to secure representation of the smaller establishments in each industry. Because of this procedure, and also because sampling takes place primarily at the level of the metropolitan areas, which vary greatly in size, the sample includes a considerable number of small establishments, together with a very substantial proportion of the larger establishments in American industry. In the context of the BLS employment and labor turnover statistics program, with their emphasis on producing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently large segment of the universe to provide reasonably reliable estimates that can ie published promptly and regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able to produce preliminary estimates each month for many industries and for many geographic levels within a few weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater industrial detail. The t e n d e n c y of such a sample to produce biased estimates of the level of earnings for certain industries is counteracted by the stratified estimating procedure described under "Estimating Methods." Coverage The BLS sample of establishment employment and payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the field of social statistics. The table that follows shows the approximate proportion of total employment in each industry division covered by the group of establishments furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for individual industries within the division may vary from the proportions shown. Approximate siz Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-62, Bulletin 1312-1 (1963), and contains monthly statistics from the earliest date of availability t h r o u g h May 1963. and coverage of BLS employment and payrolls sample, March 1962 1 Employees Industry division THE SAMPLE Mining Contract construction Design The sample design used in the BLS establishment employment and labor turnover statistics programs is that of a modified cutoff sample. In a cutoff design, all establishments in a category are listed in sequence by number of employees. A cutoff point is selected in terms of the number of employees in an establishment, and only establishments above the cutoff point are included in the design. At present, sample selection is made by the cooperating State agencies at the area level with supplementation for establishments in sections of the State lying outside of the defined areas. The national sample therefore is then the sum of all the State samples. Transportation and public utilities: Railroad transportation (ICC) Other transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade . . . . Finance, insurance and real Service and miscellaneous Government: Federal (Civil Service State and local In cutoff sampling, the general objective is to obtain a sample comprising a large enough proportion of universe employment so that satisfactory estimates can be prepared. Since employer participation in the BLS programs is voluntary, some establishments above the cutoff may decline to report. To replace these in the design, reports are solicited from the next largest establishments below the cutoff until the desired employment .... Number reported Percent of total 301,000 581,000 10,767,000 47 23 65 775,000 97 1,622,000 2,212,000 53 20 983,000 1,362,000 36 18 2,294,000 3,414,000 100 50 ISince a few establishments do not report payroll and manhour information, hours and earnings estimates may be based on a slightly smaller sample than employment estimates. ?State and area estimates of Federal employment are based on reports from a sample of Federal establishments, collected through the BLS-State cooperative program. 9-E The table below shows the approximate coverage, in terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample. Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover sample, March 1962 The high degree of reliability of BLS estimates is due to the relatively large percentage of the employment universe covered by the sample, the frequent adjustments of employment estimates to benchmark levels, and the use of special techniques, such as stratification by size and/or region. Employees Industry Number reported Percent of total 8,492,000 58,000 59,000 51 68 37 563,000 27,000 82 72 Communication: R e l i a b i l i t y of the Employment Estimate One measure of the reliability of an employment estimate projected from a benchmark is the amount by which it differs from the new benchmark at the next adjustment period. The BLS uses this criterion instead of the standard error of the estimates, since it is not possible to compute a mathematically precise statement of error unless the estimates are based on a probability sample. An approximation of the accuracy of the BLS employment estimates is shown by the following table: Differences between the benchmarks and the estimates, as well as the sampling and response errors, result from changes in the industrial classification of individual establishments (resulting from changes in their product), which are not reflected in the levels of estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks. At more detailed industry levels, particularly within manufacturing,, changes in classification are the major cause of benchmark adjustments; however, it becomes of less importance at broader aggregations of industries. Another cause of differences, generally minor, between the estimates and the benchmark arises from improvements in the quality of benchmark data. For the most recent months, national estimates of employment, hours, and earnings are preliminary, and are so footnoted in the tables. These particular figures are based on less than the full sample and consequently are subject to revisions when all the reports in the sample have been received. Studies of these revisions of preliminary estimates in the past indicate that they have been relatively small (and most frequently upward) for employment, and even smaller for hours and earnings. Nonagriculturcl payroll employment estimates, by industry division, as a percentage of the benchmark for recent years Industry division Total Mining , Contract construction. . . . Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade. Finance, insurance, and real estate , Service and miscellaneous . Government 1959 1 1961 1962 99.4 96.2 95.1 99.1 100.0 99.4 99.9 99.7 99.3 99.2 93.9 99.4 100.2 100.8 100.7 100.5 100.4 100.1 98.8 98.5 100.0 101.0 99.4 100.0 99.9 98.0 100.0 1 Excludes adjustment caused by revision to 1957 SIC and by categories of employees not previously included in estimates. For some detailed industries, the relative size of the correction to benchmarks is somewhat greater than is indicated for the major industry divisions in the preceding table. STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS State and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics relate to metropolitan areas, as defined in the Annual Supplement Issue of Employment and Earnings. Additional industry detail may be obtained from the State agencies listed on the inside back cover of each issue. These statistics are based on the same establishment reports used by BLS for preparing national estimates. For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ slightly from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a national basis, because some States have more recent benchmarks than others and because of the effects of differing industrial and geographic stratification. Users of State and area employment, hours, and earnings statistics may be interested in Employment and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas, 1939-62, BLS Bulletin 1370. For the States and the areas shown in the B and C sections of this periodical, all the annual average data for the detailed industry statistics currently published by each cooperating State agency are presented from the earliest date of availability of each series through 1962. 10-E Seasonal Adjustment Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring seasonal movement which can be estimated on the basis of past experience. By eliminating that part of the change which can be ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is possible to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in the series. However, in evaluating deviations from the seasonal pattern—that is, changes in a seasonally adjusted series—it is important to note that seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have a broader margin of possible error than the original data on which they are based, since they are subject not only to sampling and other errors but, in addition, are affected by the uncertainties of the seasonal adjustment process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for selected labor force and establishment data are published regularly in Employment and Earnings. The seasonal adjustment method used for these series is an adaptation of the standard ratio-rn-rnovinij average method, with a provision for "moving" adjustment factors to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed description and illustration of the basic method was published in the August I960 Monthly Labor Review, and a revised version is described in the 1962 Report of the President's Committee to Appraise Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Measuring Employment and Unemployment, Appendix G, "The Bureau of Labor Statistics Seasonal Factor Method." For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted series on weekly hours and labor turnover rates for industry groupings are computed by applying factors directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, but seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees and production workers by industry divisions are obtained by summing the seasonally adjusted data which are published for component industries. Seasonally adjusted aggregate weekly man-hours for mining, contract construction, and the major industries in manufacturing are obtained by multiplying average weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production workers, seasonally adjusted. For total, manufacturing, and durable and nondurable goods, aggregate weekly manhours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the appropriate component industries. The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal Government are based on a series which excludes the Christmas temporary help employed by the Post Office Department in December. The employment of these workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change in Federal Government employment during the' winter months. Furthermore, the volume of such employment may change substantially from year to year because of administrative decisions by the Post Office Department. Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group from the data upon which the seasonally adjusted series is based. Factors currently in use for the establishment data are shown in the September 1963 Employment and Earnings, and revisions will be made coincidental with the adjustment of series to new benchmark levels. For each of the three major labor force components—agricultural arid nonagricultural employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and female workers under age 20, and age 20 and over) are separately adjusted for seasonal variation and are then added to give seasonally adjusted total figures. In order to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and civilian labor force data, the appropriate series are aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment is derived by dividing the seasonally adjusted figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (the sum of twelve seasonally adjusted age-sex components). The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current data are based on a pattern shown by past experience. These factors are revised in the light of the pattern revealed by subsequent data. Revised seasonally adjusted series for major components of the labor force based on data through December 1963 are published in the February 1964 Employment and Earnings. Revisions will be made annually as each additional year's data become available. 11-E Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover Item Basic estimating cells (industry, region, Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and, Monthly Data All employees All-employee estimate for previous month multiplied by ratio of all employees in current month to all employees in previous month, for sample establishments which reported for both months. Production or nonsupervisory workers; women employees . All-employee estimate for current month rhulti plied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample establishments for current month, (2) ratio of women to all employees. Sum of production-or nonsupervisory-worker estimates, or women estimates, for component cells. Gross average weekly hours Production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours Average, weighted by production- or nonsupervisory-worker employment, of the average weekly hours for component cells. visory workers. cells. Average weekly overtime hours Production-worker overtime man-hours divided by number of production workers. Average, weighted by production-worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for component cells. Gross average hourly earnings Total production- or nonsupervisory-worker payroll divided by total production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours. Average, weighted by aggregate man-hours, of the average hourly earnings for component cells. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates (total, men, and women). The number of particular actions (e.g., quits) in reporting firms divided by total employment in those firms. The result is multiplied by 100. For men (or women), the number of men (women) who quit is divided by the total number of men (women) employed. Average, weighted by employment, of the rates for component cells. Annual Average Data All employees and production or nonsupervisory workers. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Gross average weekly hours Annual total of aggregate man-hours (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate man-hours for production or nonsupervisory workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Average weekly overtime hours Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours (production-worker employment multiplied by average weekly overtime hours) divided by annual sum of employment. production workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Gross average hourly earnings Annual total of aggregate payrolls (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. 12-E UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Offices U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 18 Oliver Street Boston, Mass. 02110 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1371 Peachtree Street, N . E. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 219 South Dearborn Street Chicago, III. 60603 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 341 Ninth Avenue New York, N. Y. 10001 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1365 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44114 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 450 Golden Gate Avenue, Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 COOPERATING STATE AGENCIES Employment and Labor Turnover Statistics Programs ALABAMA ALASKA ARIZONA ARKANSAS CALIFORNIA COLORADO CONNECTICUT DELAWARE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA FLORIDA GEORGIA HAWAII IDAHO ILLINOIS INDIANA IOWA KANSAS KENTUCKY LOUISIANA MAINE MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS MICHIGAN MINNESOTA MISSISSIPPI MISSOURI MONTANA NEBRASKA NEVADA NEW HAMPSHIRE NEW JERSEY NEW MEXICO NEW YORK NORTH CAROLINA NORTH DAKOTA OHIO OKLAHOMA OREGON PENNSYLVANIA RHODE ISLAND SOUTH CAROLINA SOUTH DAKOTA TENNESSEE TEXAS UTAH VERMONT VIRGINIA WASHINGTON WEST VIRGINIA WISCONSIN WYOMING -Department of Industrial Relations, Montgomery 36104 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Juneau 99801 -Unemployment Compensation Division, Employment Security Commission, Phoenix 85005 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Little Rock 72203 -Division of Labor Statistics and Research, Department of Industrial Relations, San Francisco 94101 (Employment). Research and Statistics, Department of Employment, Sacramento 95814 (Turnover). -U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Denver 80202 (Employment). Department of Employment, Denver 80203 (Turnover). -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Wethersfield 06109 -Employment Security Commission, Wilmington 19801 -U. S. Employment Service for D. C. , Washington 20212 -Industrial Commission, Tallahassee 32304 -Employment Security Agency, Department of Labor', Atlanta 30303 -Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Honolulu 96 813 -Employment Security Agency, Boise 83701 - Employment Security Administrator, Department of Labor, Chicago 60606 -Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 46204 -Employment Security Commission, Des Moines 50319 40601 -Employment Security Commission, Augusta U^JJU -Department of Employment Security, Baltimore 21201 -Division of Statistics, Department of Labor and Industries, Boston 02108 (Employment). Research and Statistics, Division of Employment Security, Boston 02215 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Detroit 48202 -Department of Employment Security, St. Paul 55101 -Employment Security Commission, Jackson 39205 -Division of Employment Security, Jefferson City 65102 -Unemployment Compensation Commission, Helena 59601 -Division of Employment, Department of Labor, Lincoln 68501 -Employment Security Department, Carson City 89701 -Department of Employment Security, Concord 03301 -Department of Labor and Industry: Bureau of Statistics and Records (Employment); Division of Employment Security (Turnover), Trenton 08625 -Employment Security Commission, Albuquerque 87103 -Research and Statistics Office, Division of Employment, State Department of Labor, 370 Seventh Avenue, New York 10001 -Division of Statistics, Department of Labor, Raleigh 27602 (Employment). Bureau of Employment Security Research, Employment Security Commission, Raleigh 27602 (Turnover) -Unemployment Compensation Division, Workmen's Compensation Bureau, Bismarck 58502 -Division of Research and Statistics, Bureau of Unemployment Compensation, Columbus 43216 -Employment Security Commission, Oklahoma City 73105 -Department of Employment, Salem 97310 -Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Labor and Industry, Harrisburg 17121 -Division of Statistics and Census, Department of Labor, Providence 02903 (Employment). Department of Employment Security, Providence 02903 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Columbia 29202 -Employment Security Department , Aberdeen 57401 -Department of Employment Security, Nashville 37203 -Employment Commission, Austin 78701 -Department of Employment Security, Industrial Commission, Salt Lake City 84110 -Department of Employment Security, Montpelier 05602 -Division of Research and Statistics, Department of Labor and Industry, Richmond 23214 (Employment). Employment Commission, Richmond 23211 (Turnover). -Employment Security Department, Olympia 98501 -Department of Employment Security, Charleston 25305 -Unemployment Compensation Department, Industrial Commission, Madison 53701 -Employment Securitv Commission, Casper 82602