Full text of Economic Indicators : March 1963
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88th Congress, 1st Session Economic Indicators MARCH 1963 Prepared for the Joint Economic Committee by the Council of Economic Advisers UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON -. 1963 JOINT ECONOMIC COMMITTEE (Created pursuant to Sec. 5(a) of Public Law 304, 79th Cong.) PAUL H. DOUGLAS, Illinois, Chairman RICHARD BOLLING, Missouri, Vice Chairman HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES SENATE WRIGHT PATMAN (Texas) JOHN SPARKMAN (Alabama) HALE BOGGS (Louisiana) J. WILLIAM FULBRIGHT (Arkansas) HENRY S. REUSS (Wisconsin) WILLIAM PROXMIRE (Wisconsin) MARTHA W. GRIFFITHS (Michigan) CLAIBORNE PELL (Rhode Island) THOMAS B. CURTIS (Missouri) JACOB K. JAVITS (New York) CLARENCE E. KILBURN (New York) JACK MILLER (Iowa) WILLIAM B. WIDNALL (New Jersey) LEN B. JORDAN (Idaho) JAMES W. KNOWLES, Executive Director COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS WALTER W. HELLER, Chairman GARDNER ACKLEY [PUBLIC LAW 120—81sT CONGRESS; CHAPTER 237—IST SESSION] JOINT RESOLUTION [SJ. Res. 55] To print the monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators" Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Joint Economic Committee be authorized to issue a monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators," and that a sufficient quantity be printed to furnish one copy to each Member of Congress; the Secretary and the Sergeant at Arms of the Senate; the Clerk, Sergeant at Arms, and Doorkeeper of the House of Representatives; two copies to the libraries of the Senate and House, and the Congressional Library; seven hundred copies to the Joint Economic Committee; and the required number of copies to the Superintendent of Documents for distribution to depository libraries; and that the Superintendent of Documents be authorized to have copies printed for sale to the public. Approved June 23, 1949. Charts drawn by Graphics Unit, Office of the Secretary, Department of Commerce. Economic Indicators, published monthly, is available at 2 5 cents a single copy or by subscription at $2.50 per year (foreign, $3.50) from: SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON 25, D.C. Subscribers who wish to receive it at an earlier date after release may take advantage of provisions for airmail subscriptions. The domestic airmail subscription price is $5.40 per year. The 1962 Supplement to Economic Indicators, which describes each series and gives annual data for years not shown in the monthly issues, is now available at 65 cents a copy. TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING THE NATION'S INCOME, EXPENDITURE, AND SAVING Revised estimates indicate that gross national product rose $8.2 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the Fourth quarter of 1 962. The average quarterly rise over the year was $6.2 billion, compared to an average of $1 2.6 billion during the 1961 recovery period. [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Persona] Disposable consumption personal income! expenditures Period 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959--. 1960 1961. 1962 1961: I --- -. - - - II III IV _ 1962: I II III... IV 238.7 252. 5 256. 9 274. 4 292.9 308.8 317.9 337. 1 349. 4 363. 6 382.9 354.3 361.0 366. 3 372.6 375.6 381. 8 384. 1 389.3 219.8 232. 6 238.0 256. 9 269. 9 285. 2 293. 2 313. 5 328. 5 338. 1 356. 7 330. 5 335. 5 340. 1 346. 1 350. 2 354.9 358. 2 363. 5 Inl .ernation al Business Persons Personal Gross Excess saving Gross private of ( + ) or retained domestic investearn-2 disinvest-3 ment saving ings ment (-) (-) 18.9 19. 8 18. 9 17. 5 23. 0 23. 6 24.7 23. 6 20. 9 25. 6 26. 2 23. 8 25. 5 26. 3 26. 5 25. 4 26. 9 26. 0 25. 8 33. 2 34. 3 35. 5 42. 1 43.0 45.6 44.8 51. 3 52. 1 53. 6 57. 9 50. 0 53. 2 54. 1 57. 0 57. 2 57. 6 57.7 49. 9 50. 3 48. 9 63. 8 67. 4 66. 1 56. 6 72. 7 72. 4 69. 3 76. 6 60. 1 67. 6 72. 4 76. 6 75. 9 77. 4 76. 3 76. 2 Foreign Net es ports of goods Excess of ar d servic 33 • transfers net (+)'or transof Tiet fers by exports ExImGovernNet ports ment exports ports (-)'• — 16. 6 — 16. 0 -13. 4 — 21. 8 — 24. 3 — 20. 5 — 11. 9 — 21. 4 — 20. 3 -15. 6 -18.7 -10. 1 -14 4 -18. 3 -19. 6 -18. 7 -19. 9 -18. 6 1. 5 1. 6 1. 4 1. 5 1. 5 1. 5 1. 3 1.5 1.6 1. 6 1.7 1. 6 1.5 1. 5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1. 8 1. 8 1.3 —. 4 1. 0 1. 1 2.9 4. 9 1.2 —. 8 2. 9 4. 0 3.3 5.3 4. 0 2.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 2. 5 3. 2 17.4 16. 6 17.5 19. 4 23. 1 26.2 22.7 22. 9 26. 4 27. 3 28.4 27.4 26. 4 26.9 28.3 28. 2 29.0 28. 3 28. 2 16. 1 17. 0 16. 5 ia 3 20. 2 21. 3 21.5 23. 6 23.5 23. 3 25.2 22, 2 22.4 24.1 24.5 24. 5 25.3 25. 8 25. 0 0.2 2,0 -14 .4 — 1. 5 -3.5 .1 2.3 — 1.3 — 2,4 — 1:5 -3.7 — 2.4 — 1.3 -2.2 -2.0 -2.8 -.7 -1.4 CiDvernmeiit Expenditur es }Jet receip .s Surplus ( + ) or deficit Tax and TransPurTrans- (-) on nontax fers, chases Total fers, income interest, of goods expendi- interest, and receipts receipts and suband or tures and subproduct 6 5 services accruals sidies sidies account Period 1952 1953. 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 .I960- 1961 1962 --_ 1961: I II Ill IV 1962: I II III IV 1 -•-. - --- --. - 72. 2 75.7 68. 5 78. 4 84. 2 87. 5 82. 0 95. 7 103. 8 103. 0 114. 7 97.9 101. 7 103.4 109. 2 111. 9 114. 9 115. 9 90. 6 94 9 90. 0 101. 4 109. 5 116. 3 115. 1 130. 2 141. 0 144. 8 157. 9 138. 1 143. 9 145. 7 151. 6 154. 6 157. 8 159. 2 18. 4 19. 2 21.5 23. 0 25. 3 28. 7 33. 1 34. 4 37. 1 41. 9 43. 2 40. 2 42. 1 42. 4 42. 4 42. 7 42. 9 43. 3 44 5 76. 0 82.8 75. 3 75. 6 79. 0 86. 5 93. 5 97. 2 99.7 107. 4 117. 3 104 8 106. 0 106. 9 112. 1 115. 2 116. 0 118. 2 120. 7 Personal income (p. 5) less personal taxes and nontax payments (fines, penalties, etc.). 3 Undistributed corporate profits, corporate inventory valuation adjustment, capital consumption allowances, and excess ol wape accruals over disbursements. Does not mc.lude retained earnings of unincorporated business which are included in disposable personal income. s Private business investment, purchases of capital goods by private nonprofit institutions, and residential housing. 4 94 4 102. 0 96. 7 98. 6 104. 3 115.3 126. 6 131. 6 136. 8 149. 3 160. 5 145. 0 148. 1 149. 3 1544 157. 9 158. 9 161. 6 165. 2 18.4 19. 2 21. 5 23. 0 25. 3 28.7 33.1 34 4 37. 1 41. 9 43. 2 40. 2 42. 1 42. 4 42. 4 42. 7 42. 9 43. 3 44 5 — 3. 9 -7. 1 -6. 7 2. 9 5. 2 1. 0 — 11. 4 — 1. 5 42 —4 4 -2. 7 -6. 9 —4 3 -3. 6 -2. 9 -3.3 -1. 1 -2. 4 Gross Total Statis- national income tical product or discrepor receipts ancy expenditure 345. 6 364 1 362. 3 396. 5 421. 6 443. 4 446. 0 485.7 506. 8 521. 8 557.2 503. 9 517. 5 525. 3 540. 5 546. 4 55 R. 0 559. 8 1. 4 1. 3 .9 1. 0 -2. 4 -. 6 -1.5 -3. 0 -3. 4 -3. 1 -3. 3 -3. 1 -4. 4 0 1 O. A -1. 9 -1. 4 -4.0 -4 3 347. 0 365.4 363.1 397. 5 419. 2 442.8 444.5 482.7 503. 4 5ia? 553.9 500.8 513. 1 522. 3 538. 6 545. 0 552.0 555.3 563. 5 Net foreign investment with sign changed. * Government transfer payments to persons, foreign net transfers by Government, net interest paid by government, and subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises. NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning 1960. Source: Department ol Commerce. 1 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT OR EXPENDITURE Gross national product rose $8.2 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate), or 1.5 percent, in the fourth quarter of 1962, accordins to revised estimates. All major sectors except domestic investment contributed to the rise with consumption expenditures accounting for most of it. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 600 600 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT -V eoo SOO 400 400 soo 300 £00 ZOO GOVERNMENT PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES 100 100 I9S6 1957 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. Period 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955. 1956 1957 19581959 1960 1961 1962 1961: I II III IV. 1962: I II. III. IV J Gove rnment ] >urchases of gooc s and Total Personal Gross Implicit Net services gross Total conprice private exports national gross sump- domestic of goods Federal deflator State product national tion for total and Total Total ' National2 Other and in 1962 product expend- investGNP, ment services local 1962=100" defense prices itures IJillions of dollars, q uarterly <iata at se.isonally a djusted innual nites 76. 9 S70. 0 284.6 195.0 5.2 19.7 19.3 50.0 0. 6 14.3 39.0 82. 2 329.0 209.8 33.9 5.2 21.7 56.3 2.4 60. 5 38. 8 400.4 83. 5 416. 8 347. 0 219. 8 23.2 49. 9 6.7 1. 3 52. 9 46.4 76.0 84, 0 4S4. 8 232. 6 365.4 49.3 9.0 24. 9 50.3 -. 4 82.8 58.0 85. 2 . 4S6. S 363. 1 238.0 6.7 41.2 48. 9 47. 5 27.7 1.0 75. 3 86. 5 459. 6 397. 5 256.9 6.6 30.3 63. 8 1. 1 39. 1 45. 3 75.6 89. 3 469. 4 419. 2 269. 9 67.4 2. 9 40. 4 5.7 33.2 79.0 45.7 92. 5 478. 6 442.8 285. 2 66. 1 44. 4 5.7 49.7 36.8 4.9 86.5 94. 4 471. 1 4445 293.2 40. 8 56.6 1.2 44,8 &3 93.5 52 6 96.0 BOS. 6 482. 7 313. 5 72.7 —. 8 46. 2 7.9 43.6 97.2 53. 6 97.6 615. 8 503. 4 328. 5 72. 4 45.7 8.1 46.5 2.9 99. 7 53. 2 9a 7 625.5 518. 7 338. 1 50.4 69.3 4. 0 107. 4 8.7 49. 0 57. 0 . 65S.9 100.0 356. 7 553.9 53.4 9.7 76.6 3. 3 117.3 62.4 55.0 98.4 609. 0 500.8 330. 5 60. 1 49. 4 8.2 5. 3 104. 8 47.7 55. 4 520. 6 513. 1 9a 6 335. 5 67. 6 49.0 49. 4 4.0 106. 0 8. 5 56. 6 528.5 522.3 340. 1 72. 4 9a 8 2. 8 106.9 50. 4 48. 4 8.7 56.5 543. 7 538. 6 346. 1 76.6 99. 1 50. 8 9.2 52.6 3.8 112. 1 59.5 545. 0 350. 2 548. 4 99. 4 75. 9 3. 7 115.2 53. 0 53.3 9. 6 61. 9 552. 6 552.0 354.9 77.4 99. 9 62. 1 53. 2 9. 5 54.0 3.7 116. 0 654. 2 555. 3 358. 2 76.3 2. 5 118. 2 54. 0 55. 5 9. 6 100. 2 62.7 563. 5 660. 6 76. 2 363. 5 3. 2 120. 7 54. 2 10. 1 57. 3 63. 4 100. 5 Less Government sales. 'These expenditures correspond closely with budget expenditures for national defense, shown on p. 35. O "QOUNCR of ECONOMIC ADVISERS 3 Gross national product in current prices divided by gross national product in 1962 prices. NOTE.-Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning 1960. Source: Department of Commerce, NATIONAL INCOME Compensation of employees rose $2 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 1962. Other forms of noncorporate income, except rental income, also rose. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS j 500 500 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 400 400 COMPENSATION OF EMPLOYEES 300 300 200 200 100 CORPORATE PROFITS AND INVENTORY VALUATION ADJUSTMENT PROPRIETORS' AND RENTAL INCOME 100 MiiHttMititHtmittiiniii • NET INTEREST -r-i-T-1-T-r-r 1956 I 1957 i 1958 I960 1959 i i 1961 1962 COUNOl Of KOMOMIC AOVlSfB SOURCE: DEPARTMENT or COMMERCE. [Billions of dollars, quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Total national income Period 1950. 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957. 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961: I II III ... _ IV 1962: I II III IV . 241.9 279. 3 292. 2 305. 6 301. 8 330. 2 350. 8 366. 9 367. 4 400. 5 415. 5 427. 8 457.5 411. 8 424 3 431. 3 444. 0 448. 9 456. 7 459. 8 Compensation of employees " Proprietoi•s' income Farm 154. 2 180. 3 195. 0 208. 8 207. 6 223. 9 242. 5 255. 5 257. 1 278. 5 293. 7 302.2 321. 6 294 1 300.2 304 5 309. 9 315. 2 321. 7 323. 8 325. 8 ' Includes employer contributions for social insurance. (See also p. 4.) 14. 0 16. 3 15. 3 13. 3 12.7 11.8 11. 6 11.8 13.5 11.4 12. 0 13. 1 13.0 12. 8 12.7 13. 1 13.6 12.9 12. 8 12. 8 13.6 Business and professional 23. 5 2a o 26. 9 27. 4 27. 8 30. 4 32. 1 32. 7 32. 5 35. 1 34 2 348 36. 8 33. 7 34 5 35. 1 36. 0 36. 2 36. 8 37. 0 37. 3 Rental income of per9.0 9.4 10.2 10. 5 10.9 10.7 10.9 11.9 12. 2 11.9 11. 9 12. 3 12. 8 12. 0 12. 2 12. 3 12. 5 12. 6 12. 8 12. 9 12. 9 Net interest 5.5 6. 3 7. 1 8. 2 9. 1 10. 4 11. 7 13.4 148 16. 4 18. 1 20.0 22. 2 19. 1 19.8 20. 3 21. 0 21. 5 22. 0 22. 5 23. 0 Corpora te profits and inventory va luation ac .justment Total 35. 7 41. 0 37.7 37.3 33.7 43. 1 42. 0 41.7 37. 2 47.2 45. 6 45. 5 51. 0 40. 1 45. 0 46. 0 51. 1 50.4 50. 7 51. 0 Profits Inventory before valuation taxes adjustment 40. 6 42. 2 36.7 38.3 34 1 44 6 44 7 43. 2 37.4 47.7 45. 4 45. 6 50.9 39.8 44 8 46. 3 51.4 50. 1 50.9 51. 1 NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning 1960. Source: Department of Commerce. -5.0 -1.2 1.0 -LO —.3 -1.7 -2.7 -L5 —.3 5 .2 .0 .2 .3 .2 -.3 -.3 .3 —.2 —. 1 .8 SOURCES OF PERSONAL INCOME Personal income declined $1.6 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in February to $450.8 billion. Major changes were a decline of $3.4 billion in transfer payments from the high January level, which included veterans' life insurance dividends, and a rise of $1.8 billion in wage and salary disbursements. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS Of DOLLARS 500 SOO I98T I958 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Period Total personal income 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962* 1962: Jan Feb.... Mar Apr May June July... AUE; Sept... Oct Nov Dec.... 1963: Jan Feb«___ 289. 8 310. 2 332. 9 351. 4 360. 3 383. 9 400. 8 416. 4 440. 5 428. 8 431. 9 435. 2 438. 3 439. 7 440. 7 441. 9 443. 0 443. 5 445. 6 448. 2 450. 4 452. 4 450. 8 [Billions of dollars, monthly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Wage Less: PerPropriet ors' income Rental and Other Personal Transfer sonal con- Nonagricultural Diviincome salary Business labor 2 tributions personal payof dends interest Farm 3 disburseand proincome income ments for social ments 1 fessional persons insurance income 12. 7 196. 3 27. 8 6. 2 14. 6 16. 2 10. 9 4. 6 273. 8 9. 8 11. 8 210. 9 30. 4 295. 0 7. 1 15. 8 17. 5 10. 7 5. 2 11. 2 11. 6 227. 6 32. 1 317. 9 8. 1 17. 5 18. 8 10. 9 12. 1 5. 8 11.8 32. 7 19. 6 11. 9 12. 6 336. 1 238. 5 9. 1 21. 9 6. 7 13. 5 239. 8 32. 5 21. 0 12. 2 9. 4 12. 4 26. 3 6. 9 343.0 11. 4 258. 5 10. 4 35. 1 23. 5 11. 9 368. 6 13. 7 27. 5 7. 9 12. 0 271. 3 11. 0 34. 2 11. 9 14. 4 25. 8 384.7 29. 4 9. 2 11. 4 12. 3 278.8 13. 1 3-4. 8 27. 4 399. 1 15. 0 33. 4 9. 7 13. 0 295. 8 12. 3 423. 2 36. 8 29. 7 12. 8 34. 6 10. 5 15. 9 287. 4 13. 1 36. 1 12. 6 10. 3 411. 6 11. S 15. 6 28. 6 33. 9 12. 8 290. 2 12. 0 36. 2 12. 6 33. 8 414. 8 15. 8 28. 8 10. 4 12. 9 292. 2 12. 1 36. 4 12. 7 34. 5 15. 9 29. 0 10. 4 418. 0 12. 8 12. 2 295. 3 36. 6 12. 7 421. 2 15. 8 29. 2 34. 2 10. 5 296. 0 12. 8 12. 3 36. 8 29. 4 12. 8 422. 6 34. 2 10. 5 15. 8 296. 9 12. 4 12. 8 36. 8 12. 8 29. 6 34. 1 10. 5 423. 5 15. 8 297. 8 12. 7 12. 4 36. 9 12. 8 15.7 29. 8 34. 2 424. 8 10. 5 12. 8 298. 1 12. 4 15. 7 12. 9 34. 5 37.0 30. 0 10. 5 425. 9 12. 9 298.0 12. 4 37. 0 12. 9 34. 5 30. 2 16. 0 10. 4 426. 4 298. 5 12. 5 13. 2 37. 1 30. 4 12. 9 35. 5 10. 5 16. 1 428. 2 299. 8 13. 6 12.5 37. 3 30. 6 12. 9 16. 2 10. 5 430.4 35.8 14. 0 301.0 12. 5 37.4 17.0 30. 8 12. 9 10. 6 432. 3 35. 5 301. 5 13. 4 12. 6 31. 1 37. 6 434. 6 16. 3 13. 0 38. 7 11.7 303. 3 13. 0 12. 7 37. 6 31. 3 13. 0 11. 8 433. 5 16. 4 35. 3 i Compensation oJ employees (see p. 3) excluding employer contributions for social insurance and the excess of wape accruals over disbursements. 1 Employer contributions to private pension, health, and welfare funds: compensation for injuries; directors* fees; military reserve pay; and a few other minor items. 3 Personal income exclusive of net income of unincorporated farm enterprises, 4 1963 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS farm wages, agricultural net interest, and net dividends paid by agricultural corporations. * Preliminary. NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning 1960. Source: Department of Commerce. DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME Personal consumption expenditures (seasonally adjusted) increased slishtly more than disposable income in the fourth quarter of 1962. As a result, there was a small drop in the saving rate. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* 400 300 300 DOLLARS* DOLLARS* 2,20O: 2.2OO 2,000 2,000 1,800 1,800 1,600 L/U ,6OO * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Period Personal income Less: Equals: DisPer- posable sonal personal taxes income 1951 256. 7 1952 273. 1 1953 288. 3 1954 289. 8 1955 . 310. 2 1956 332. 9 1957 351. 4 1958 360. 3 1959 383. 9 1960 ... 400. 8 1961 416. 4 1962 440. 5 32. 9 35. 7 40. 0 42. 6 42. 3 46. 8 51. 4 52. 8 57. 6 227. 5 238. 7 252. 5 256. 9 274. 4 292. 9 308. 8 317. 9 337. 1 349. 4 363. 6 382. 9 1961: !_.. II... III.. IV-. 405. 4 413. 5 419. 4 427. 3 51. 0 52. 5 53. 0 54. 6 354. 361. 366. 372. 1962: I... 432. 0 5G. 4 57. 7 58. 5 58. 7 375. 6 381. 8 384. 1 38!). 3 II— 439. 5 III— 442. 0 IV. 448. 0 29. 2 34. 4 35.8 3 0 3 6 Per cap ita disas posable Dersonal Saving percent inco me Equals: of disPersonal posable Nonsaving 1962 personal Current Durable durable Services Total goods prices prices ' income (percent) Dol lars Billions of dollars 110. 1 17. 7 1, 718 7.8 70. 2 29. 5 1, 475 209. 8 1,736 18. 9 7.9 219. 8 29. 1 115. 1 75. 6 1, 521 32. 9 1,582 1,788 232. 6 81. 8 118. 0 19. 8 7.8 32. 4 119. 3 18. 9 1,582 1,770 7. 4 238. 0 86. 3 124. 8 92. 5 17. 5 1, 660 1,849 6. 4 256. 9 39. 6 100. 0 23. 0 1, 741 1,908 7.9 269. 9 38. 5 131. 4 137. 7 107. 1 23. 6 1, 919 7.6 285. 2 40. 4 1, 803 24. 7 141. 6 114. 3 1,907 7. 8 293. 2 37. 3 1,825 147. 1 122. 8 23. 6 1, 904 1,965 313. 5 43. 6 7.0 44. 8 20. 9 1, 934 1,968 6. 0 328. 5 151. 8 131. 9 338. 1 43. 7 155. 2 139. 1 25. 6 1, 979 1, 998 7. 0 162. 0 26. 2 356. 7 47. 5 147. 1 2,052 2,052 6.8 Seasc nally adj jsted ann ual rates 1,964 330. 5 153. 5 40. 8 136. 2 23. 8 1, 940 6.7 1, 991 153. 9 25. 5 1, 969 335. 5 43. 5 138. 0 7. 1 156. 2 26. 3 340. 1 44. 0 139. 9 1, 989 2,008 7.2 346. 1 46. 6 157. 2 142. 3 26. 5 2, 015 2,027 7. 1 L ess: Persona 1 consump tion expe nditures 350. 2 354. !) 358. 2 363. 5 46. 3 47. 2 47. 1 49. 6 159. 9 161. 3 163. 0 163. 9 1 Income in current price? divided by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures on a 3(362 base. 2 Population of the United States including armed forces abroad. Annual data as of July 1; quarterly data centered in the middle of the period, interpolated from monthly figures. 144. 1 14(5. 3 148. 1 ISO. 1 25. 4 26. 9 26. 0 25. 8 2, 024 2,050 2, 054 2, 074 2,034 2,053 2,052 2, 064 6.8 7.0 6.8 6. 6 Popula(thousands) 2 154, 283 156, 947 159, 559 162, 388 165, 276 168, 225 171, 278 174, 154 177,080 180, 676 183, 742 186, 591 182, 666 183,375 184, 150 184, 952 185, 186, 186, 187, NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning 1960. Sources: Department of Commerce and Council of Economic Advisers. 607 258 980 738 FARM INCOME Net farm income (seasonally adjusted) rose in the Fourth quarter of 1962 to a level equal to that of a year earlier. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 50 50 REALIZED GROSS FARM INCOME 40 40 30 30 NET FARM INCOME INCLUDING NET INVENTORY CHANGE 10 10 1 I9S6 1957 1959 1958 I960 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT of AGRICULTURE. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Personal income received by total 'arm popiilation ] ncome re ceived from farming Net t 3 farm oper ators Realize d gross Period 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961: From all sources 20.0 19.0 ias 1& 6 ias _ I II III IV 1962: I II III IV 20. 5 19. 0 19. 6 20.3 20. 4 . __ _. From From farm nonfarm sources sources 13. 8 13. 2 12.2 12. 0 12.2 13. 8 11. 8 12. 4 13.3 ia 3 6. 3 5. 8 6. 1 6.6 6. 6 6.7 7. 1 7.2 7.0 7.1 Cash tion ex- Exclud- Includreceipts penses ing net in- ing net in- Current 1962 Total ' from ventory ventory2 prices prices 4 marketchange change ings Billions (sf dollars Dollars 2,927 35. 3 31. 1 21. 4 13.9 2,664 13. 3 33. 9 30. 0 12. 2 12.7 2,875 21.7 2,645 2,749 33. 3 29. 6 21. 9 11. 5 11.8 2,529 34. 6 22. 6 12. 0 30. 6 2,574 2,768 11. 6 34. 4 29. 8 2,807 23. 4 11.0 11. 8 2,695 37. 9 33. 4 12. 6 3,266 25.3 13.5 3,201 2,832 26.2 37.5 11. 3 33. 5 11. 4 2,775 34. 0 3,075 37.9 26. 2 11. 7 12.0 3,044 39.9 35. 2 12.8 13. 0 3,422 3,457 27. 1 3,537 3,537 40. 6 12. 9 13.0 35.7 27.7 Seas onally ad usted ammal rates 39. 4 12. 5 12. 8 26. 9 35. 5 3,360 3,390 39. 4 12. 4 12. 7 34. 5 27. 0 3,330 3,360 40. 1 27.2 35. 2 12.9 13. 1 3,440 3,470 40. 8 35. 8 13. 6 3,570 3, 610 27. 3 13. 5 40. 3 40.3 40. 5 41. 4 J Cash receipts from marketings, Government payments, and nonmoney income furnished by farms. 3 Inventory of crops and livestock valued at the average price for the year. •Series revised beginning 1951 on the basis of 1959 Census of Agriculture definition of a farm. The number of farms is held constant within a year. Net inc ome per farm incl uding net inventory change ' 35. 4 35. 3 35. 5 36. 5 27. 5 27. 6 27. 7 27. 9 12. 8 12.7 12. 8 13. 5 12. 9 12. 8 12. 8 13. 6 3, 500 3,470 3,470 3,690 3,500 3,470 3,470 3,690 * Income in current prices divided by the index of prices paid by farmers for family living items on a 1962 base. Source: Department of Agriculture. CORPORATE PROFITS Corporate profits before taxes rose $0.2 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 1962 to $51.1 billion. This was the third hishest quarterly profits total on record. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 30 10 10 1956 I95T I 1958 1962 •^EXCLUDING INVENTORY VALUATION ADJUSTMENT. SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.' Period 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961: I II IIIIV__ 1962: I II III — IV.. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally Corijorate pr ofits (befc re taxes) and inver tory valuation adjustme it TransM anufactur ing portaCorpotion, rate All comAll profits NonDurable durable muniindusother before goods tries cations, indus- taxes Total goods indusand tries industries public utilities 41. 0 24. 4 10. 9 13. 5 4. 5 12. 0 42. 2 37. 7 21. 1 9. 3 4. 8 11. 8 11. 8 36. 7 12. 1 37. 3 21. 4 9. 3 4. 9 11. 0 38. 3 18.4 10. 1 33. 7 8. 3 4.4 11.0 34 1 14. 2 43. 1 25. 0 10. 8 5.4 12. 8 44. 9 42. 0 12. 6 10. 9 23. 5 12. 9 5. 6 44 7 41. 7 22. 9 13. 1 9.8 13. 3 5. 5 43. 2 18.3 9.3 9.0 37. 2 13.3 5. 6 37. 4 25. 4 13. 4 11. 9 47. 2 15. 1 6. 7 47.7 45. 6 24 0 12. 2 14 6 11. 8 7. 0 45. 4 23. 5 11. 7 11. 7 45. 5 14. 7 7. 4 45. 6 27. 6 14. 7 12. 9 51. 0 15. 4 8. 0 50.9 adjusted annual ratesl Cor] :>orate pr ofits a fter taxe s Corporate tax liability Total Corporate capital conUnDividend distrib- sumption payuted ments profits allowances ' 22.4 19. 5 20. 2 17. 2 21. 8 21. 2 20. 9 18. 6 23. 2 22.4 22. 3 24 8 19. 7 17. 2 18. 1 16. 8 23. 0 23. 5 22. 3 18. 8 24 5 23.0 23. 3 26.0 9. 0 9. 0 9. 2 9. 8 11. 2 12. 1 12. 6 12. 4 13. 7 14. 4 15. 0 15. 9 10. 7 8.3 8. 9 7.0 11.8 11.3 9.7 6.4 10. 8 8. 6 8. 3 10. 1 40. 1 45. 0 46. 0 51. 1 19. 4 22. 9 24 0 27. 5 8. 7 11. 2 12. 1 14 9 10.7 11. 7 11.9 12. 6 6. 7 7. 2 7. 5 8. 0 14. 0 14. 8 14. 5 15. 6 39. 8 44. 8 46. 3 51. 4 19. 4 21. 9 22. 6 25. 1 20.3 22. 9 23. 7 26. 3 14 7 14 8 14 9 15. 5 8. 7 10. 8 50. 4 50. 7 51. 0 27. 0 27. 1 28. 1 14. 2 14. 3 15. 3 12. 8 12. 8 12. 8 8. 1 8. 0 7. 9 15. 4 15. 7 14 9 50. 1 50. 9 51. 1 24. 4 24. 9 24 9 25. 6 26. 1 26. 1 15. 8 15. 8 15. 8 16. 4 10. 3 10. 3 1 Includes depreciation, capital outlays charged to current accounts and accidental damages. 3 Corporate profits after taxes plus corporate capital consumption allowances. 95855°—63 2 5. 6 8. 1 9.9 Profits plus capital consumption allow-! ances 11. 0 12.3 14 1 15.8 18.4 20. 0 21. 8 22. 7 24. 3 25. 9 27. 5 29. 2 30. 7 29.6 32. 2 32.7 41.4 43. 5 44 1 41.4 48.7 48. 9 50. 8 55.2 26. 6 27. 3 27. 8 28. 5 46. 9 50. 2 51.4 54. 8 28.7 29. 1 29. 4 29.7 55.2 55. 5 NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning 1960. Source: Department of Commerce. 544 GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT In the fourth quarter of 1962, a small drop in fixed investment (seasonally adjusted) was almost offset by a rise in the inventory accumulation rate, resultin$ in little change in total private investment. B I L L I O N S OF DOLLARS BILL-IONS OF DOLLARS GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT NEW CONSTRUCTION 1962 1956 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars, quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Total gross private domestic investment reriod 1950 1951. 1952. 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960. 1961 1962 __ . .. . . 1961: I II III IV 1962: I.. II III IV. 50. 0 56. 3 49. 9 50. 3 48. 9 63. 8 67. 4 66. 1 56. 6 72.7 72.4 69. 3 76. 6 60. 1 67. 6 72. 4 76. 6 75. 9 77.4 76. 3 76.2 New cons truction ' Total Total 43. 2 46. 1 46. 8 49. 9 50. 5 58. 1 62. 7 64. 6 58.6 66. 2 68. 3 67. 1 73. 4 63. 7 65. 6 68. 4 70. 6 69. 2 73. 4 75. 3 74. 9 24, 2 24. 8 25. 5 27. 6 29. 7 34. 9 35.5 36. 1 35. 5 40. 2 40. 7 41. 6 44. 5 Residential nonfarm 14. 1 12. 5 12. 8 13. 8 15. 4 18.7 17.7 17.0 39.3 41. 0 42. 6 43. 2 41. 6 44. 5 46. 1 45. 0 1 Revisions in series on new construction shown on p. 19 have not yet been incorporated into these series. 3 "Other" construction in this series includes petroleum and natural gas well drilling, which are excluded from estimates on p. 19. 8 Change in business inv entories Fixf :d investnlent 18.0 22. 3 21. 1 21.0 23. 3 19. 0 20. 1 21. 9 22. 8 21. 2 23. 3 24. 3 23. 8 Otrler Total 10. 1 12. 3 12. 7 13. 8 14. 3 16. 2 17.8 19. 0 17. 4 17. 9 19. 7 20. 5 21. 2 20. 3 20. 8 20. 7 20. 4 20. 5 21. 2 21. 8 21. 3 Produce TS' durable eqilipment 2 Nonfarm 8. 5 10. 4 10. 8 12. 1 12. 7 14. 6 16. 3 17. 5 15. 9 16. 2 18. 0 18. 6 19. 5 18.9 18. 5 18. 5 18. 6 18. 9 19. 4 19. 9 19. 5 Total 18. 9 21. 3 21. 3 22. 3 20. 8 23. 1 27. 2 28. 5 23. 1 25. 9 27. 6 25. 5 28. 9 24. 4 24. 6 25. 8 27. 4 27. 6 28. 9 29. 2 29. 9 Nonfarm 16. 2 18. 4 18. 6 19. 5 18. 5 20. 6 25. 0 26. 2 20.3 23. 1 25. 1 23. 0 25. 9 21. 6 22. 1 23. 5 24. 9 24. 9 26. 0 26. 1 26. 6 Total 6. 8 10. 2 3. 1 .4 -1. 6 5. 8 4. 7 ]. 6 — 2. 0 6. 6 4. 1 2. 1 3.2 -3. 6 2. 1 4. 0 6. 0 6.7 4. 0 1. 0 1. 2 NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning I960, Source: Department of Commerce. Nonfarm 6.0 9. 1 2. 1 1. 1 -2. 1 5.5 5. 1 .8 -2.9 6. 5 3. 7 1. 9 3.2 -3. 9 1. 8 3. 8 5. 9 6. 6 3. 9 1. 0 1. 1 EXPENDITURES FOR NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Business firms spent $37.3 billion on new plant and equipment in 1962, an 81/2 percent increase over 1961 expenditures. According to the February survey, 1963 expenditures will be 5 percent above the 1962 level. Expenditures (seasonally adjusted annual rate) declined by $400 million in the fourth quarter of last year and are expected to show no chanse in the first quarter of 1963 and increases in subsequent quarters of the year. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 1962 ^ SEE NOTE 3 ON TABLE BELOW. SOURCES: SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. AND DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. 1963 COUNCIL OF KOHOM1C [Billions of M anufacturi ng Period Total ' 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955.-1956-.1957--1958 1959..1960 1961 1962-.. 19633 1961: III IV 1962: I - . II III IV 3 1963: I _ II ' 1 - 25. 64 26. 49 28. 32 26.83 28. 70 35. 08 36. 96 30. 53 32. 54 35. 68 34. 37 37.31 39. 10 34. 70 35. 40 35. 70 36. 95 38. 37. 37. 38. 35 95 95 05 Total 10. 85 11. 63 11. 91 11. 04 11. 44 14. 95 15. 96 11. 43 12. 07 14. 48 13. 68 14. 68 15. 69 13. 65 14. 00 14. 20 14. 45 15. 05 15. 00 15. 30 1 5. 30 Durable goods 5. 17 5. 61 5. 65 5.09 5. 44 7. 62 8. 02 5.47 5. 77 7. 18 6. 27 7. 03 7. 78 6. 10 6. 40 6. 55 Nondurable goods 5. 68 6. 02 6. 26 5.95 6. 00 7.33 7. 94 5. 96 6. 29 7.30 7. 40 7. 65 7. 90 7.55 7. 25 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 50 7. 30 7. SO 8. 00 a 95 7. 30 Excludes npricullurc. '- Commercial and other includes trade, service, (irian x1, cormnunica lions, and construction. 3 Estimates based on anticipated capita ' expenditures as reported b v business in late February 1063. Includes adjustroer ts when neccssary for systen atie tend" encies in anticipatory data. NOTE. — Beginning, 1960 all quarterly d ta are rounded to nearest $ jO million. Transpo rtation 60 60 50 80 7. 70 Mining Railroads Other 0.93 . 98 .99 .98 . 96 1. 24 1. 24 . 94 .99 . 99 .98 1. 08 1.01 1. 00 1. 00 1. 15 1. 05 1. 10 I . 00 1. 05 1. 05 1. 47 1. 40 1. 31 . 85 . 92 1. 23 1. 40 . 75 . 92 1. 03 . 67 . 85 . 96 .65 . f,Q .70 . 95 1. 00 . SO . 95 1. 10 1. 49 1. 50 1. 56 1. 51 1. 60 1. 71 1. 77 1. 50 2. 02 1. 94 1. 85 2. 07 1. 84 1. 90 1. 95 2. 2. 2. 1. 1. 2. 05 25 00 90 65 00 Public utilities 3. 66 3.89 4. 55 4. 22 4. 31 4. 90 6. 20 6. 09 5. 67 5.68 5. 52 5. 48 5. 66 5. 65 5. 55 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 15 40 75 45 30 60 Commercial and other l 7.24 7.09 a 08 8.23 9. 47 11.05 10. 48 9.81 10.88 11.57 1L 68 13. 15 13.94 11. 85 12. 35 12. 45 12.85 13. 40 13. 80 13. 70 13. 70 A n n u a l totr i is the sum of unadjuste-d expenditijres; it does n ot necessarily coincide with Lhe averape c \ seasonally a< [justed figures. These fijmres do not nrret with the tota s included n the gross na tonal product esl iinates of t ic Dcptirtme it of Commer ce, prineip* Uy because tl te latter cover ifzricultural ir vestment aiid nlso certair equipmerj t and constrtj ction outlays charged to current expense Sources: Sec rarities and I xebange Com mission anc Department of Commerce. 9 EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES STATUS OF THE LABOR FORCE The seasonally adjusted unemployment rate rose to 6.1 percent in February. civilian labor force increased. Both nonfarm employment and the MILLIONS OF PERSONS1 MILLIONS OF PERSONS' 70 PERCENT OF CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE _ •s .1 "Ift! 15 * ** !>3 » -. r- 7 £ 11 & i 957 ! /- ii I ; \t i i PERCENT OF CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE { ' I \ i 95 3 f i] * 'i y -$ H __ i f * , n ^r < SI :t 1 1 't ^ I > Tl7b -l_ H f *. * ! -t ^ - •e i\> *' V \. *l ~ t* «t 8 , 5 if li'J IN •* it 1 s, IS < I •?y i § liil £ r" 1 S l | | * 195<i 36 3 196 2 1961 * 14 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER. SOURCE: OEPARTMET OF LABOR. Period Total labor force (including armed forces) 1958 1959.__ 1960 1961 1962___ 71, 284 71, 946 73, 126 74, 175 74, 839 1962: Feb.. Mar— Apr__ Apr'. May., June. July.. Aug.. Sept.. Oct... Nov.. Dec... 1963: Jan.. Feb... Civilizin ernTotal Civilia n emplo yment ploy ment labor force UnemCivilian NonNonploy- (includ- labor Agriagriing Total ment Total culforce culcularmed tural tural tural forces) Thousand s of persons 14 yesirs of age and over 63, 966 58, 122 4, 681 65, 581 59, 745 3,813 66, 681 60, 958 3,931 66, 796 61, 333 4,806 67, 999 62, 744 4,012 U nadjusted Seasoilally adj usted* 73, 218 73, 582 73, 864 73, 654 74, 797 76, 867 76, 4S7 76, 554 74, 914 74, 9S3 74, 5SS 74, US 65, 789 66, 316 67, 027 66, 824 68, SOS 69, 539 69, 664 69, 762 68, 668 68, 893 67, 981 67, 661 61,211 61, 533 61, 979 61, 863 6S, 776 63, S49 63, 500 63, 993 63, 103 63, 418 68, 098 63, 495 73, SSS 73, 999 65, OSS 66, 358 61, 730 62, 309 Unemp] oyment rate (percent of Unem- civiliaii labor for ce) ployment Unad- Seasonadjusted ally justed Percent 6.8 5.5 5.6 6.7 5.6 4,543 4, 382 3,952 74, 599 74, 688 71, 713 71, 803 67, 629 67, 860 5,481 5,504 62, 148 62, 356 4,084 3, 943 6. 5 6. 2 5.7 5. 5 S, 946 71, 585 71, 78S 71, 673 71, 730 72, 197 72, 254 71, 915 71, 827 72, 084 67, 691 67, 821 67, 731 67, 833 68, 104 68, 188 68, 076 67, 691 68, 091 6, 296 5,269 6, 190 5, 118 6,087 6, 114 6,040 4,983 1 840 Q/ Q 4, 62, 295 62, 55S 62, 541 62, 715 63, 017 63, 074 63, 036 62, 708 63, 248 S, 994 6. 6 3,897 4,093 4,066 3,839 4, 136 3,993 6. 6 6. S 6. 0 S, 932 S, 512 3, 294 S, 801 S, 817 74, 470 74, 667 74, 529 74, 685 76, 056 74, 989 74, 651 74, 677 74, 848 4, 67S 4, 918 75, 064 75, 225 72, 348 72, 501 68, 171 68, 086 5, 183 62, 988 63, S45 4,177 4,415 S, 719 4,463 4,018 * Total labor force as percent of nqninstitutional population. * 1960 Population Census data used in estimation procedure beginning April 1062; all other data based on 1950 Population Census. •Revised, 10 1963 COUNCIL Of ECONOMIC A0VUHIS 4,841 3,961 3,942 Labor force participation rate, unadjusted ' 58. 5 58. 3 58. 3 58. 0 57. 5 4-9 4-6 5.3 6.S 5.S 6.8 6.5 56.6 56. 8 57.0 66. 8 67. 6 59. 2 68. 7 68. 7 57. 4 67. S 66.9 66. 6 6. 6 6. 9 5. 8 6. 1 65.9 66. S 6.6 6. S 6.5 6. 5 5.4 5. 7 5. 6 NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted series revised beginning 1949. For definitions and coverage, see Employment and Earnings, Department of Labor. Beginning 1960, data include Alaska and Hawaii. Source: Department of Labor. SELECTED MEASURES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT The rise in the over-all unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted) in February was accompanied by increases in other measures of joblessness. However, the number of people who worked part-time for economic reasons declined. PERCENT LABOR FORCE TIME LOST THROUGH UNEMPLOYMENT AND PART-TIME WORK 8.0 6.0 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE.EXPERIENCED WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE MARRIED MEN e.o E.O SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. Uneniploymen t rate (percen t of civili:in labor for ce in groi P) Experienced Married ployment wage and workers men ' and partsalary time work 2 Period Persons at work i n nonagri cultural in dustries by hovirs workeci per week 3 Urider 35 ho urs Labor force time lost through All Over 40 hours Per cent 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 4. 3 6. 8 5. 5 5. 6 6. 7 5. 6 1962: Feb Mar Apr May 5. 7 5. 5 5.6 5.5 5. 5 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.3 5. 8 5. 5 5. 8 6. 1 4. 5 7. 2 5. 6 5. 7 6. 8 5. 5 35-40 hours June July Aug .. Sept.. _.. Oct Nov _ _ _ Dec 1963: Jan _ Feb 1 a 5. 5 5. 4 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.2 5. 6 5. 5 5.7 6. 0 5.3 17, 604 16, 600 17, 345 17, 664 18, 210 19, 024 28, 634 28, 273 27, 723 28, 724 29, 047 28, 854 6.7 6.7 18, 257 18, 860 18, 863 19, 482 19, 606 18, 716 18, 452 19, 883 19, 460 18, 799 20, 123 18, 893 18, 358 28, 161 29, 526 30, 172 30, 229 29, 603 27, 656 28, 812 29, 801 28, 587 26, 308 29, 052 29, 587 28, 705 8. 1 6. 6 6. 7 8.0 6. 7 3. 6 Usually fulltime * Usually fulltime * Total Usually parttime 6 3.5 3.7 3.5 3. 6 3.5 3. 5 3.4 3.4 3. 4 3.5 3. 8 4. 1 14 ye ars of age 1, 183 986 1, 315 1, 638 1,304 1, 032 1, 243 1, 317 1, 297 1, 516 1,049 1,287 9, 730 10, 372 11, 702 11, 528 11, 132 11, 675 tJnadjuste d 6. 6 6. 6 6.6 6.7 6. 7 6. 8 6. 6 6. 9 6. 6 6. 8 7. 1 Married men living with their wives. Assumes unemployed persons lost 37.5 hours a week; those OB part-time for economic reasons lost difference between 37.5 hours and actual number of hours worked. 3 Differs from total nonapricultural employment (p. 13), which includes persons with jobs but not at work for such reasons as vacation, illness, bad weather, and Industrial disputes. Part-ti me for economi 3 reasons Thousan ds of persons 2. 8 5. 1 3. 6 3. 7 4. 6 3. 6 Seasonall y adjustec 5.7 5.4 5.5 Part-ti me for economi 3 reasons 12, 11, 11, 11, 10, 9, 10, 10, 13, 15, 12, 11, 12, 464 219 007 121 292 783 071 740 237 968 075 080 812 Usually parttime 6 and over Seasonalhi adjusted 957 1, 110 1, 050 1, 111 1,041 962 6 1,088 1,093 1,023 1, 168 1, 001 1, 147 1, 005 6 1, 232 1, 226 1, 171 1, 184 1, 589 1, 712 1, 537 1, 152 1, 162 1, 211 1, 165 1,096 1, 181 919 1,057 998 1,099 1, 039 1, OS5 1, 124 1, 143 1, 072 1, 145 995 1,092 905 1, 285 1,320 1, 202 1,253 1,289 1, 339 1, 252 1,262 1, 364 1, 316 1, 303 1,253 1, 231 * Includes persons who worked part-time because of slack work, material shortages or repair?, new job started, or job terminated, s Primarily includes persons who could find only part-time work. : 8 Average hours worked: usually full-time, 23.7; usually part-time, 17.3, NOTE.—See note and also footnote 2, p. 10. Beginning 1960, data include Alaska and Hawaii. Source: Department of Labor. 11 UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS insured unemployment averaged 2.7 million in February, about 187,000 less than in February 1962. MILLIONS OF PERSONS MILLIONS OF PERSONS WEEKLY INSURED UNEMPLOYMENT (STATE PROGRAMS) FEB APR. NOV. SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. Period 1958 1959 1960 1981 39G2 1962: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS A 11 progranis Insured Total unem- benefits Insured Covered ploypaid unememploy- ment (milploy(weekly lions of ment ment averdolage) ' lars) ' 44, 45, 46, 46. 47, 46, 46, 46, 47, 47, 48, .. Sept Oct Nov Dec 1963: Jan Feb' Week ended: 1963: Feb 2 9 16 23. Mar 2 9 _ Thou sands 412 3, 269 2, 099 728 334 2,067 2, 994 264 150 1, 946 022 3,015 2, 914 146 542 2, 702 372 2, 216 821 1, 840 442 1, 667 1, 699 1, 628 1, 497 1, 539 1, 780 2, 223 2, 778 2, 727 2,797 2, 751 2, 733 2, 717 2, 680 4, 2, 3, 4, 3, 209. 2 803. 0 022. 7 358. 2 145. 2 395. 2 353. 4 381. 0 297. 9 254. 3 215. 4 205. 2 218. 9 181. 1 198. 9 215. 5 236. 5 373. 0 330. 0 Initial claims Insured unemploymen t as perof covered Exhaus- cent emplo yment tions Unad- Seasonadjusted ally justed Weekly iiverage, t Kmsands 2, 509 370 50 1, 082 33 281 33 1 31 1 , 906 2, 290 350 46 I , 783 302 32 2,486 429 39 2, 415 320 39 273 39 2, 218 267 1, 831 39 1, 570 250 33 1, 469 258 30 1, 543 319 28 26 1, 469 261 1, 331 235 25 1, 385 275 25 1, 625 314 26 422 28 2, 063 447 2, 591 35 2, 546 325 36 2, 610 2, 569 2, 555 2, 537 2,502 1 includes Federal and ritate prouTam.s for temporary extension, ol beneiils from June 1958 through June 1962, expiration date oi program. 1 Preliminary. 12 Sts te progra tns 416 375 311 291 297 Benefi ,s paid Total Average (milweekty lions of check dollars) (dollars) Pen;ent 0. 4 4. 4 4. 8 5. 6 4. 1 6. 2 4.7 5. 5 4. 5 3. 9 3. 6 S. 9 S. 8 ao 4.6 4-4 4-0 3.8 4.3 3. 3 4.4 4.6 5. 1 4.8 4-8 4-8 4.7 3.6 3.4 4.0 6. 3 6. 2 4-4 3, 512. 7 2, 279. 0 •2, 726. 7 3, 422. 7 2, (575. 4 314. 9 287. 2 310.2 239. 6 215. 0 188. 9 187. 0 197. 4 160. 6 176. 6 193. 6 214. 2 342. 4 300.0 30. 58 30. 41 32. 87 33. 80 34. 56 34. 44 34. 73 34. 98 34. 52 34. 04 34. 20 34. 01 34. 29 34. 42 34. 69 34. 95 35. 11 35. 52 35.70 6. 4 6. 3 6. 2 6. 2 6. 1 291 NOTE.—J-'or definitions and ctnerajie, see the 19'i£ Supplement to Economic Indicator!'. Data for Alaska and Ha\vaii included /or all periods and for Puerto Eico since January 1961. Source: Department of Labor. NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT Nonfarm payroll employment, seasonally adjusted, rose in February. accounted for a significant portion of the increase. Trade, services, and State and local government MILLIONS OF WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS MILLIONS OF WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS ' ALL NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS 98 48 til ' ' ' ' ' i ' ' t i i960 1963 1961 1960 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE (ENLARGED SCALE) CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION (ENLARGED SCALE! 3.5 I960 1963 1961 » SEASONALLY ADJUSTED DATA. SOURCE:DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. [Thousands of wage and salary workers; ! seasonally adjusted] N onmanu 'acturinf 5 (private Manufac turing ( private) Period 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 19622 1962: Jan__ Feb.. Mar_ Apr,. May_ Junc_ July. Aug__ Scpt. Oct__ Nov. Dco-2 1963: J a n . Foli "- Total 52, 408 52, 904 51, 423 53, 380 54, 347 54, 077 55, 325 54, 434 54, 773 54, 901 55, 260 55, 403 55, 535 55, 617 55, 536 55, 583 55, 647 5f>, 597 55, 580 55, 552 55, 734 Total 17, 243 17, 174 15, 945 16, 667 16, 762 16, 267 16, 750 16, 456 16, 572 16, 682 16, 848 16, 891 16, 923 16, 808 16, 795 16, 805 16, 781 Hi, C95 16, 681 16, 628 1 6, (>54 NonDurable durable goods goods 9,834 9, 856 8,830 9, 369 9, 441 9, 042 9, 443 9, 217 9, 312 9, 385 9, 490 9, 544 9, 555 9, 552 9, 461 9, 486 9, 470 9. 4 i : > 9, 4 1 8 9, 397 9, 420 7, 409 7,319 7, 116 7, 298 7, 321 7, 225 7, 308 7, 239 7,260 7, 297 7, 358 7,347 7, 368 7, 356 7, 334 7, 319 7, 311 7. 282 7, 263 7, 231 7, 234 Total 27, 28, 27, 28, 29, 28, 29, 28, 29, 29, 29, 29, 29, 29, 29, 29, 29, 29. 29, 29, 29, 887 104 585 523 065 983 390 949 157 146 324 385 415 526 537 504 527 51^ 470 499 646 Con- Transtract portation Mining conand struc- public tion utilities 822 2, 999 4, 244 828 2, 923 4,241 751 2, 778 3, 976 731 2, 955 4, 010 709 2, 882 4,017 666 2, 760 3, 923 647 2, 696 3, 925 653 2, 594 3, 906 653 2, 694 3,914 654 2, 648 3, 927 656 2, 734 3, 935 659 2, 716 3, 936 652 2, 071 3, 934 648 2, 738 3, 913 646 2, 731 3, 932 641 2, 715 3, 928 638 2, 716 3, 935 636 2, ()<)(> 3, 9 1 8 625 2, 654 3, 921 624 2, 647 3, 840 623 2, 632 3, 920 includes nil full- and part-time wage and salary workers in nonafiricultural establishments who worked d u r i n g or received pay for any part of the pay period endinp nearest the 1/ith of the month. Excludes proprietors, self-em ployed persons, domestic servants, and personnel of the armed forces. Total derived from this table not comparable w i t h estimates of nonagricnltura! employment of the civilian labor force, shown on p. JO, which include proprietors, self-employed persons, and domestic servants; which count persons as employed when they Cover nment Whole- Finance, insur- Service sale ance, and and and miscelretail real laneous trade estate 10, 858 10, 886 10, 750 11, 125 11, 412 11, 368 11, 571 11, 384 11, 447 11, 460 11, 546 11, 596 11, 621 11, 652 11, 627 11, 612 11, 594 1 1 , 600 11, 573 11, 660 11, 706 2, 429 2, 477 2, 519 2, 597 2, 684 2, 748 2, 793 2, 772 2,774 2, 776 2,778 2, 786 2, 788 2, 792 2, 796 2, 799 2,813 2, 822 2, 821 2,830 2, 834 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, State Federal and 536 749 811 105 361 516 757 640 675 681 675 692 749 783 7, 805 7, 809 7, 831 7, 846 7, 876 7, 898 7, 931 local 2, 209 2, 217 2, 191 2, 233 2, 270 2, 279 2, 341 2, 332 2, 312 2, 322 2, 325 2, 343 2, 366 2,375 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 374 369 371 381 391 2, 379 2, 357 5, 069 5, 409 5,702 5, 957 6, 250 6, 548 6,844 6, 6, 6, 6, 697 732 751 763 6, 784 6, 831 6, 808 6, 830 6, 905 6, 968 7, OC3 7,038 7,046 7,077 are not at work because of industrial disputes; and which are based on an enumeration of population, whereas the estimates in this table are based on reports from employing establishments. 3 Preliminary. NOTE.—Beginning 1S59, data include Alaska and Hawaii. Source: Department of Labor. 13 WEEKLY HOURS OF WORK - SELECTED INDUSTRIES The average workweek of production workers in manufacturing rose slightly in February to 40.3 hours (seasonally adjusted). HOURS PER WEEK (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) HOURS PER WEEK (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) 46 46 DURABLE MANUFACTURING NONDURABLE MANUFACTURING 44 42 40 •S 38 36 34 1963 1962 2 1963 2 I9S3 42 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION RETAIL TRADE 40 38 36 34 I II II 1 I1I II I 1I 1I 11II I t 1961 1962 32 Uj i i i i 1 i i I960 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. OUNCIL O F ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Average hours per week; ' seasonally adjusted] Mar ufacturing Indus tries Period 1952 1953.. . 1954 1955.. . 1956 1957 1958 1959 1900 1961 19G22 1962: Jan. ........... . .. Fcb Mar . _. Apr May June July Aug... ---... Sept Oct Nov Dec.. _. 1963: Jan 2 Fehs . . ... . 1 Data relate to production workers or nonsupervisory employees. 1959, data include AJaska and Hawaii 1 Preliminary. 14 Durable goods All 40. 7 40. 5 39. 6 40. 7 40. 4 39. 8 39. 2 40. 3 39. 7 39. 8 40. 4 39. 8 40. 3 40. 5 40. 8 40. 6 40. 5 40. 5 40. 2 40. 5 40. 1 40. 4 40. 3 40. 2 40. 3 Beginning 41. 5 41. 2 40. 1 41. 3 41. 0 40. 3 39. 5 40. 7 40. 1 40. 2 40. 9 40. 3 40. 9 41. 0 41.3 41. 1 41. 0 41. 0 40. 9 41. 0 40. 7 41. 1 41. 1 40. 8 41. 0 Nondurable goods Contract construction 39. 7 39. 6 39. 0 39. 9 39. 6 39. 2 38. 8 39. 7 39. 2 39. 3 39. 7 39. 2 39. 5 39. 9 40. 2 40. 1 40. 0 39. 8 39. 4 39. 7 39. 3 39.4 39.6 39.5 39. 4 Source: Department of Labor. 38. 9 37. 9 37. 2 37. 1 37. 5 37. 0 36. 8 37. 0 36.7 36. 9 37. 0 34. 4 37. 0 37. 3 36. 6 37. 5 36. 7 37. 4 37. 3 37. 7 37. 2 37. 3 35. 4 36. 6 Retail trade 40. 5 39. 8 39.7 39. 6 39. 1 38. 7 38. 7 38. 7 38. 5 38. 1 37. 9 37. 9 38. 0 38. 0 37. 8 38. 0 37. 9 37. 9 37. 9 38. 0 37. 8 37. 9 38. 0 37.8 AVERAGE HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS - SELECTED INDUSTRIES Average hourly earnings of production workers in manufacturing were unchanged in February at $2.43. weekly earnings declined by 24 cents to $97.20. Average DOLLARS 120 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS DURABLE GOODS INDUSTRIES & A A LL MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES NONDURABLE GOODS INDUSTRIES 1962 I960 1961 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. 1963 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [For production workers or nonsupervisory employees] Period Manufsicturing i adustries All 1953 $1. 74 1. 78 1054 1. 80 1955 1. 95 195G 2. 05 1957 2. 11 1958 2. 19 1959 2. 20 I960 2. 32 1901 3 2. 39 19G2 19G2: Jan... 2. 39 Feb... 2. 38 Mar.. 2. 38 2. 39 Apr May.. 2. 39 June-- 2. 39 July.. 2. 39 Aug.. 2. 37 Sept.. 2. 40 Oct.. 2. 40 Nov.. 2. 41 2. 43 Dcc_. 1903: Jan 33 . 2. 43 2. 43 Feh _ 1 Contract Retail conNonDurable trade strucdurable goods tion goods $1. 86 1. 90 1. 99 2. 08 2. 19 2. 20 2. 30 2. 43 2. 49 2. 57 2. 50 2. 55 2. 50 2. 50 2. 50 2. 56 2. 56 2. 54 2. 57 2. 57 2. 59 2. 01 2. 60 2. 60 $1. 58 I. 02 1. 67 1. 77 1. 85 1. 91 1. 98 2. 05 2. 11 2. 17 2. 10 2. 15 2. 10 2. 10 2. 17 •2. 17 2. 17 2. 16 2. 17 2. 17 2. 19 2. 19 2. 20 2. 20 $2. 28 2. 39 2. 45 2. 57 2. 71 2. 82 2. 93 3. 07 3. 19 3. 29 3. 33 3. 23 3. 27 3.27 3. 24 3. 23 3. 27 3. 28 3. 33 3. 32 3. 33 3. 39 3. 39 $1. 25 1. 29 1. 34 1. 40 1. 47 1. 52 1. 57 1. 02 1. 68 1.75 1. 72 1. 73 1. 73 1. 74 1.75 1. 75 1. 75 1. 75 1. 76 1. 77 1. 77 1.75 1.79 Manuft icturing iiidustries NonDurable durable goods goods All $70. 47 70. 49 75. 70 78.78 81. 59 82. 71 88. 26 89.72 92. 34 96. 56 94. 88 95. 20 95. 91 96. 56 96. 80 97. 27 96. 80 95. 75 97. 68 96. 72 97. 36 98. 42 97. 44 97. 20 Earnings in current prices, adjusted to exclude overtime and interindustry shifts. * Earnings in current prices divided by the consumer price index on a 1962 base. 1 Preliminary. 95855 •—63 3 Manufac turin g indusl ries Adjusted Average .hourly weekly earnRetail earnings, trade 1957-59= ings, 1962 2 100 i prices Aver age weekl y earnings — current prices Avera ge hourly earnings-— current prices $76. 76. 82. 85. 88. 63 19 19 28 26 89. 27 96. 05 97. 44 100. 10 105. 11 103. 17 103. 53 104. 105. 105. 105. 104. 103. 105. 105. 106. 107. 45 22 22 47 45 89 88 37 19 53 106. 08 105. 82 $62. 57 63. 18 66. 63 70. 09 72. 74. 78. 80. 82. 52 11 61 36 92 86. 15 84. 24 84. 28 85. 32 85. 54 86. 37 87. 02 86. 80 86. 18 86. 80 85. 72 86.72 86. 94 86. 46 86. 02 Contract construction $86. 41 88. 91 90. 90 96. 38 100. 27 103. 78 108. 41 112. 67 117. 71 121. 73 111. 22 113. 37 118. 05 120. 01 123. 44 121. 45 125. 57 127. 26 128. 21 126. 82 120. 88 117. 97 120. 35 $49. 75 51.21 53.06 54. 74 56. 89 58. 82 60. 76 62. 37 64. 01 66.33 64. 84 65. 22 65. 39 65. 42 65. 98 66. 85 67. 38 67. 55 66. 88 66. 55 66. 38 66. 85 67. 30 NOTE.—Beginning 1959, data include Alaska and Hawaii. Source: Department of Labor. 81. 6 84. 3 86. 9 91. 5 96. 2 100. 2 103. 6 107. 0 110. 0 112. 6 111. 7 111. 7 112. 2 112. 2 112. 2 112. 2 112. 7 112. 7 112. 7 113. 2 113.7 114. 1 114. 1 $79. 72 79. 38 85. 54 87. 73 87. 73 86. 61 91. 65 91. 74 93. 37 96. 56 95. 74 95. 77 96. 30 96. 75 96. 99 97. 37 96. 70 95. 65 97. 00 96. 14 96.78 98. 03 96. 86 IS PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION The industrial production index (seasonally adjusted) changed little again in February. INDEX, 1957-59 = 100 (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) 140 TOTAL INDEX, 1957-59=100 (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) 150 140 MANUFACTURING 130 120 110 100 90 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Total industrial production Period 1953... 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 >_ ... 1961: Dec _. . . _ 1962: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July ... . . _ _ Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1963: Jan Febi 1 Preliminary. 16 _ .. __ 91. 3 85. 8 96. 6 99. 9 100. 7 93. 7 105. 6 108. 7 109. 8 118. 2 115. 6 114. 3 116. 0 117. 0 117. 7 118. 4 118. 6 119. 3 119. 7 119. 8 119. 2 119. 6 119. 1 118. 9 119. 1 [1957-59=100, seasonally adjusted] Industry M inufactur ng Total 92. 7 86. 3 97. 3 100. 2 100. 8 93. 2 106. 0 108. 9 109. 7 118. 6 115. 9 114. 4 116. 3 117. 4 118. 1 118. 8 118. 9 119. 7 120. 3 120. 4 119. 7 120. 0 119. 6 119. 3 119. 5 NonDurable durable Mining Utilities 83. 6 83. 6 91. 6 95. 4 96. 7 96. 8 106. 5 109. 5 112. 9 119. 5 117. 7 115. 9 117. 3 118. 6 117. 5 119. 6 120. 3 121. 0 120. 8 121. 5 120. 9 121. 1 120. 6 120. 2 120. 0 92. 9 90. 2 99. 2 104. 8 104. 6 95. 6 99. 7 101. 6 102. 6 104. 8 104. 7 104. 0 104. 3 104. 8 105. 5 104. 8 104 6 106. 1 105. 5 105. 9 105. 5 106. 2 103. 0 102. 7 101. 6 66. 8 71. 8 80. 2 87. 9 93. 9 98. 1 108. 0 115. 6 122. 8 132. 2 127. 3 128. 8 129. 0 128. 8 128. 1 129. 8 132. 4 133. 5 132. 3 133. 0 133. 5 135. 1 136. 2 137. 5 138. 5 99. 9 88. 4 101. 9 104. 0 104. 0 90. 3 105. 6 108. 5 107. 0 117. 9 114. 5 113. 2 115. 4 116. 5 118. 5 118. 2 117. 7 118. 7 119. 8 119. 5 118. 6 119. 1 118. 9 118. 6 119. 1 Ma •ket Fiilal produ rts Total 89. 9 85. 7 93. 9 98. 1 99. 4 94. 8 105. 7 109. 9 111. 3 119. 7 116. 9 115. 7 116. 8 118. 2 118. 5 120. 2 120. 6 121. 7 121. 6 122. 0 121. 5 121. 4 121. 9 122. 6 122. 8 Consumer goods 85. 0 84. 3 93. 3 95. 5 97. 0 96. 4 106. 6 111. 0 112. 7 119. 8 117. 9 116. 5 117. 3 118. 8 119. 1 121. 1 120. 9 121. 7 120. 9 121. 8 120. 8 120. 7 121. 5 122. 5 122. 7 Equipment 100. 5 88. 9 95. 0 103. 7 104. 6 91. 3 104. 1 107. 6 108. 3 119. 7 114. 9 112. 7 115. 0 116. 1 117. 0 118. 5 120. 1 121. 8 123. 2 123. 2 123. 6 123. 1 122. 8 121. 9 122. 4 Source: Board oi Governors ol ttie Federal Reserve System. rials 92. 6 85. 9 99.0 101. 6 101. 9 92. 7 105. 4 107. 6 108.4 116. 9 114. 8 113. 7 115. 5 116. 9 117. 1 117. 0 117. 1 117. 0 117. 7 118. 1 117. 2 117. 8 116. 6 116. 1 116. 1 PRODUCTION OF SELECTED MANUFACTURES Output of primary metals (seasonally adusted) rose 5 percent in February and produc'ion of transportation equipment declined slightly. Production of other major groups of manufactures were maintained close to January levels. INDEX, 1957-59 = 100 (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) INDEX, 1957-59 = 100 (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) 160 140 1962 PAP IR AND PR Nt \ "L~4£z*°*izsaffS°ss*\ ;I ~^7 ^<>*' "V * ^ TEXTILES, APPAREL. AND LEATHER | , ,, , , , , , ' , , , , , , , , ,, 1 I960 I960 1961 1962 I 1963 1962 1963 SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. 1963 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. [1957-59 = 100, seasonally adjusted] No ndurable manufactu res Durab le manufa ctures Primary metals 1953 1954 .. 1955 1956 1957 1958___ 1959_I960.-1961-_1962 i 1961: Deo , 1962: Jan Feb Mar _ Apr _ _ May__ __ _ June. __ . _ _ Julv Aug Sept Oct Nov - . __ Dec . 1963: Jan _ .. Feb' . 1 Preliminary. 112. 5 91. 3 118. 4 116. 4 112. 2 87. 5 100. 4 101. 3 98. 9 104. 9 111. 0 111. 9 117. 5 116. 6 112. 4 101. 3 96. 8 96. 6 99. 1 99. 6 98. 9 100. 7 99. 2 98. 6 103 Transpor- Lumber Textiles, Fabriand cated Machin- tation apparel, equipprodand metal ery ucts ment leather products 100. 3 90. 2 98. 3 98. 8 101. 5 92. 9 105. 5 107. 6 106. 5 117. 2 113. 3 111. 0 111. 9 113. 6 116. 3 117. 4 118. 5 118. 8 119. 9 119. 3 117. 8 118. 5 117. 1 117. 2 117 100. 5 87. 7 96. 5 107. 1 104. 2 88. 8 107. 1 110. 8 110. 4 123. 4 116. 8 115. 6 117. 5 120. 2 122. 9 124. 5 125. 9 125. 4 126. 5 126. 4 125. 6 125. 3 125. 9 125. 5 126 91. 7 83. 8 102. 0 97. 4 106. 4 89. 5 104. 0 108. 2 103. 6 118. 3 113. 7 112. 5 113. 4 113. 4 116. 8 119. 4 116. 8 122. 1 1 22. 0 121. 5 121. 8 121. 5 121. 9 122. 1 121 102. 4 99. 6 109. 5 105. 4 95. 9 95. 6 108. 5 102. 1 101. 3 106. 0 102. 4 96. 5 109. 2 107. 9 106. 4 107. 1 107. 5 103. 4 107. 4 108. 3 101. 5 106. 1 108. 7 103. 8 90. 7 86. 9 95. 5 98. 0 96. 9 95. 0 108. 1 107. 5 108. 4 115. 3 115. 8 112. 4 113. 6 114. 8 114. 8 115. 2 115. 8 115. 5 115. 2 116. 7 115. 7 115. 5 115. 3 114. 6 115 Paper and printing 82. 6 85. 0 92. 5 97. 1 97. 8 97. 0 105. 2 109. 0 112. 4 116. 8 115. 7 115. 1 116. 2 116. 9 115. 7 117. 0 116. 7 118. 0 118. 1 118. 2 117. 2 117. 9 115. 4 114. 5 114 Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber 75. 2 74. 7 86. 8 91. 4 95. 6 95. 5 108. 9 113. 9 118. 8 130. 5 125. 9 124. 1 125. 8 126. 7 126. 6 130. 8 132. 6 133. 2 133. 2 133. 7 134. 2 133. 7 133. 7 132. 3 132 Source: Board oi Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Foods, beverages, and tobacco 88. 2 89. 8 93. 1 96. 6 96. 7 99. 4 103. 9 106. 6 110. 4 113. 0 112. 0 111. 2 111. 7 113. 5 112. 1 112. 8 112. 5 114. 2 113. 8 114. 7 113. 5 114. 1 114. 4 115. 5 115 WEEKLY INDICATORS OF PRODUCTION In February, steel output increased sharply. Cars and trucks assembled recovered somewhat from their January drop but were below peak levels of the fourth quarter of 1962. MILLIONS OF SHORT TONS (DAILY AVERAGE) MILLIONS OF TONS SOURCES: AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, EDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTE, AND WARD'S AUTOMOTIVE REPORTS. Electric Bituminous Freight Paperboard Steel pr oduced Car s and triicks power coal mined loaded produced assemb ed (thoiisands) Index Thousands distributed (thousands (thousands (thousands of net (1957-59 = (millions of of short Total Cars Trucks of cars) of tons) tons 100) kilowatt-hours) tons) ' Period Weeklv average: 1956 1957 1958... 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: Jan Feb Mar Apr Mav June July Aug Sept .. Oct Nov Deo 1963: Jan Feb 2 Week ended: 1963: Feb 2 9 . -._ 16 23 Mar COUNttl OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS 22 92 2, 204 2, 162 1, 635 1, 792 1, 899 1, 880 1, 886 2,337 2, 425 2, 389 2, 153 1, 701 1, 560 1, 397 1, 602 1, 694 1, 756 1,829 1, 828 1, 894 2, 056 118.3 116. 0 87. 8 96. 2 101. 9 100. 9 101. 2 125. 4 130. 1 128. 2 115. 6 91. 3 83.7 75. 0 86. 0 90. 9 94.3 98. 2 98. 1 101. 7 110. 4 11,292 11, 873 12,082 13, 297 14, 424 15, 139 16, 325 16, 592 16, 340 15, 998 15, 388 15, 699 16, 254 16, 396 16, 994 16, 324 16, 176 16, 442 17, 252 17, 792 17, 550 1,693 1, 644 1,380 1,380 1,390 1, 353 1, 417 1,459 1,384 1, 348 1, 412 1,398 1, 455 1, 296 1, 447 1, 427 1, 496 1,506 1, 328 1, 391 1, 378 728 683 581 596 585 550 552 518 530 548 562 574 589 511 576 568 608 551 477 482 516 276 273 274 307 306 322 340 305 348 357 343 351 357 292 362 337 357 338 329 305 353 132. 8 138. 6 98. 4 129. 5 151. 8 127. 9 157.5 159. 5 158. 6 161. 3 172. 2 171. 9 158. 8 158. 9 65. 6 138. 9 185. 9 184. 1 181. 3 173. 5 178. 7 111. 6 117. 6 81. 6 107.6 128. 8 106. 1 133. 4 136. 7 134. 0 136. 9 147. 1 146. 9 132. 9 135. 8 48. 2 117. 6 158. 6 158. 3 155. 0 147. 0 149. 2 21. 2 21. 0 16. 8 21. 9 23. 0 21. 8 24. 1 22. 8 24. 6 24. 4 25. 1 25. 1 25. 8 23. 1 17. 4 21. 3 27. 3 25. 8 26. 3 26. 5 29. 5 1, 874 1, 975 2,054 2, 086 2, 130 2, 178 100. 106. 110. 112. 114. 116. 18, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 1, 311 1,418 1, 369 1,328 1,400 1, 247 501 529 512 489 533 518 349 356 351 359 348 354 183. 5 182. 8 178. 9 174. 7 178. 5 181. 2 3 177. 9 154. 2 154. 0 149. 4 144. 7 148. 7 151. 7 149. 5 29. 3 28. 8 29. 5 30. 0 29. 8 29.5 28. 4 16 1 Daily ! average. Includes data for Alaska. 3 Preliminary. Not charted. 18 6 0 3 0 3 9 188 532 672 489 505 061 3 Sources; American Iron and £teel Institute, Edison Electric Institute, Department of the Interior, Association of American Railroads, National Paperboard Association, and Ward's Automotive Reports. NEW CONSTRUCTION Expenditures for new construction (seasonally adjusted) declined 5 percent in February to an annual rate of $59.5 billion, the lowest level in 10 months. Private residential construction accounted for half of ihe deci'ne. Public construction outlays were below the high January rate, which included a large rise in highway expenditures. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 70 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 70 • r» rtm-t i* r^*?*""™ 0 I !.... i i t i ! i I i i t I j \ _ \ , i j i l l , , i_ i II i i ; i i , i i i L I j i ) i i j ii_i_..l._t.._i_L t i i i i i i i I i i t i i I i i i i \ Li i i i i I i > i, ^ f,J c * SEE NOTE 3 tN TA8LE BELOW. SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Pr vate Period Total new construction expenditures 1958 1959 1959 (new series)* 1960 1961 1962 49. 0 54. 1 56. 6 55. 6 57. 4 61. 1 Resi dential norifarm Total 33. 5 38. 0 40. 3 39. 6 40. 4 43. 4 Total ' 18. 0 22. 3 25. 0 22. 5 22. 5 24. 8 New housing units CommerAdditions cial and and al- industrial terations Billions of dollars 3. 9 13. 6 4. 4 17. 1 19. 2 5. 0 16. 4 5. 2 16. 2 5. 1 5. 3 18. 3 6. 0 6. 0 6. 0 7. 0 7. 4 7. 8 Other 9. 5 9.7 9.3 10. 0 10. 4 10. 8 Constructiori contracts 2 CommerFederal, Total value cial and (index, industrial State, and 1957-59 = floor space local 100) (millions of square feet) * 15. 5 16. 1 16. 2 16. 0 17.0 17.7 59. 2 56. 7 57.7 58.3 60. 8 62. 7 62. 1 62. 8 62. 4 63.5 C2. 6 01. 8 62. 5 59. f. 41. 1 39. 9 40. 6 41.7 43. 5 44. 8 44. 9 45. 2 45. 0 43. 8 44. 1 44. 1 43. 3 41. 7 23. 2 22. 2 22. 5 23. 5 25. 0 26. 1 26. 0 26. 0 25. 8 25. 0 25. 4 25. 7 24. 6 23. 1 j Includes non housekeeping residential construction, not : Compiled by F. \\. Dpdfc Corporation and relates to s 16. 8 16. 0 16. 3 17. 3 18. 5 19. 3 19. 2 19. 2 19. 0 18. 5 J*. 7 19. 0 18. 1 16. 9 shown separately. 48 States. In addition to rrajor difTerenrcs between old and DCW series, data for Alask and Hawaii arc included beginning January 1959. 5. 2 5. 0 5. 0 5. 0 5. 3 5. 6 5. 5 5. 4 5. 5 5. 2 5. 5 5. 4 5. 3 4. 9 7. 5 7. 3 7. 4 7. 6 7. 6 7. 8 8. 1 8. 2 8. 1 7. 9 7. 8 7. 8 7. 9 7. 7 359 440 440 461 443 500 Seasonally adjusted annual rates 115 *468 Seasonally adjusted Sea tonally adji(S<e<i annua I rates 1962: Jan Feb Mar Apr May. June July Aug Sept_ . . Oct Nov Deo 1963: Jan Fell' 101. 7 105. 1 105. 1 105. 2 107. 6 119. 7 10. 4 10. 3 10. 6 10. 7 10. 8 10. 9 10. 8 11. 1 11. 0 10.9 10. 8 10. 7 10. 8 10. 8 18. 1 16. 8 17. 2 16. 5 17. 3 17. 8 17. 2 17. 6 17. 4 19.7 18. 6 17.7 19. 1 17.9 119 131 121 117 120 117 118 113 117 123 138 121 * Prel.minary. 'Seasonally adjusted series revised beginning 1961. Sources: Department of Commerce and F. W, Dodge Corporation. 529 542 490 545 516 478 512 479 499 500 510 539 19 NEW HOUSING STARTS AND APPLICATIONS FOR FINANCING Private housing starts rose 4 percent in February to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.3 million units, of new units authorized was slightly higher than in January. MILLIONS OF UNITS 2.5 The number MILLIONS OF UNITS Z.5 •1.6. SOURCES: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION (FHA), VETERANS ADMINISTRATION (VA) COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC AOV1SERS [Thousands of units] Mot sing star ts Propose d home constr uction New Total Priv ate nonfa rm Priv ate nonf irm private private Total Total housing Applica- Requests and private private Period Two or (includCover nment units tions for for VA public (includFHA appraisOnemore (including ing Total home p rograms authorTotal family famiized 1 commiting farm) farm) als 2 ments 2 lies FHA VA farm) 1956 1, 093. 9 980. 7 113. 2 921. 9 1, 093. 9 183. 4 270. 7 401. 5 197. 7 1957 _ 992. 8 840. 2 152. 6 992. 8 150. 1 128. 3 820. 3 159. 4 198. 8 1958 1, 141. 5 932. 5 209. 0 1, 141. 5 270. 3 102. 1 234. 2 950. 8 341. 7 1959 1, 342. 8 1, 078. 5 264. 3 1, 342. 8 307. 0 109. 3 1, 081. 1 234. 0 369. 7 * 1959 1960 1963 1962 3 1, 553. 5 1, 296. 0 _. 1, 365. 0 1, 480. 5 1962: Jan_. Feb__ Mar__ Apr__ Mav_ June.July.. Aug__ Sept— Oct.. Nov..3 Dec , 1963: Jan'L Feb3. 83. 0 77. 8 117. 9 151. 6 156. 4 139. 5 139. 3 147. 8 115. 3 136. 3 121. 9 94. 5 82. 5 87. 4 * 1, 516. 8 1, 252. 1 1, 313. 0 1, 451. 8 80. 6 76. 4 115. 4 147.0 154. 2 136. 2 135. 8 146. 1 113. 6 133. 5 120. 3 93. 5 79. 8 86. 5 * * 1, 494. 6 1,211. 7 1, 230. 1 972. 3 1, 284. 8 946. 4 1, 427. 9 966. 4 79. 3 75. 3 113. 8 144. 9 152. 7 133. 7 133. 9 143. 0 111. 0 129.7 119. 2 92. 5 78. 7 84. 9 53. 1 52. 6 78. 0 98. 9 105. 7 93. 4 93. 3 97. 9 73. 4 87. 0 77. 2 55. 9 * 26. 2 22. 7 35. 8 46. 0 47. 0 40. 2 40. 6 45. 0 37. 6 42. 6 42. 0 35. 8 *New series; see Housing Starts, C20-11 (Supplement, Bureau of the Census, May I960), for description. * Authorized by issuance of local building permit. 2 Units represented by mortgage applications for new home construction. 20 * 282. 9 1, 516. 8 257. 4 1, 252. 1 338. 6 1, 313. 0 461. 5 1, 451. 8 1,273 1, 152 1,431 1, 542 1, 579 1, 425 1, 466 1, 529 1, 289 1,550 1, 586 1, 472 1, 229 1. 280 a * 1, 494. 6 1, 230. 1 1, 284. 8 1, 428. 2 307. 0 109. 3 225. 7 74. 6 198. 8 83. 3 197. 3 77. 8 Se£isonallv adjusted 1, 247 214 69 1, 134 228 95 1, 407 214 87 1, 521 94 228 1, 566 204 87 1, 399 189 77 74 1, 447 205 1, 500 72 190 1, 261 70 178 1, 504 173 70 72 1, 571 183 1, 453 176 75 1, 207 172 74 1 . 254 164 78 * 1, 208. 3 369. 7 997. 6 242. 4 1, 064. 2 236. 2 221. 1 1, 179. 0 annual ra tes 1, 131 233 1,232 239 1, 147 246 1,224 240 1, 124 229 1, 133 216 221 1, 155 1, 119 195 1, 169 191 1, 170 207 1, 261 207 199 1, 313 1, 277 203 1, 279 197 234. 0 142. 9 177. 8 171. 2 196 169 208 167 172 147 184 148 158 176 168 172 161 150 Preliminary. NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii are included in all VA and FHA series, and Census series beginning with the new series in 1959. Sources: Department of Commerce, Federal Housing Administration (FHA), and Veterans Administration (VA). TRADE SALES AND INVENTORIES In January, sales of wholesalers declined "M/j percent while retail sales rose slightly. fractionally. Preliminary data indicate retail sales were up slightly again in February. Trade inventories increased BILLIONS OF DOLLARS" BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* RETAIL TRADE WHOLESALE TRADE DURABLE GOODS STORES INVENTORIES i o t i i i i i i i iu j j i 1 1 i i i i 1 1 i i INDEX, 1957-59 NONDURABLE GOODS STORES 1962 1960 * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. SOURCES: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Who esale Period Sales: Inventories - Total Iiiventories NonDurable durable goods goods stores stores Total 2 NonDurable durable goods goods stores stores Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted 1955 1956. .. 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962' 1961: Dec 1962: Jan Feb Mar _ __ Apr _ _ Mav. _ .June _ _ July Aug _ Sept .. Oct Nov . Dec' 7 1963: Jan Feb' _ - ... __ 10. 62 11. 27 11. 27 11. 09 12. 29 12. 33 12. 56 13. 08 12. 72 13. 08 12. 73 12, 76 13. 06 13. 38 13. 13 13. 35 13. 16 13. 48 13. 27 13. 42 13. 47 13. 27 11. 44 12. 95 12. 71 11. 89 12. 65 13. 21 13. 48 13. 97 13. 48 13. 58 13. 62 13. 70 13. 70 13. 78 13. 89 13. 97 13. 88 13. 95 14. 03 13. 86 13. 97 14. 00 1 Monthly average for year and total for month. 2 Book value, end of period, seasonally adjusted. 3 Beginning: January 1960, data include Alaska and 4 15. 32 15. 81 16. 67 16. 70 17. 95 18. 29 18. 23 19. 54 18. 83 18. 88 19. 03 19. 33 19. 67 19. 51 19. 16 19. 76 19. 64 19. 69 19. 82 20. 23 20. 20 20. 24 20. 29 58 48 70 28 97 89 61 24 92 92 98 18 33 17 03 38 13 12 48 52 45 43 46 9. 74 10. 33 10. 97 11. 41 11. 98 12. 40 12. 63 13. 30 12. 91 12. 98 13. 05 13. 15 13. 34 13. 34 13. 13 13. 38 13. 52 13. 57 13. 34 13. 71 13. 75 13. 81 13. 83 22. 77 23. 43 24. 57 24. 29 25. 54 27. 18 26. 86 27. 43 26. 86 26. 86 26. 90 26. 78 26. 87 26. 94 27. 08 27. 18 27. 05 27. 24 27. 40 27. 49 27. 43 27. 46 10. 53 10. 53 11. 41 10. 71 11. 27 12. 33 11. 52 11. 73 11. 52 11. 52 11. 48 11. 38 11. 43 11. 42 11. 45 11. 59 11. 51 11. 66 11.76 11. 83 11. 73 11. 72 12. 24 12. 90 13. 16 13. 58 14. 27 14. 85 15. 34 15. 70 15. 34 15. 34 15. 42 15. 40 15. 44 15. 52 15. 62 15. 59 15. 54 15. 58 15. 64 15. 66 15. 70 15. 74 Sales * Inventories 6 Index, 195 7-59=100, seasonally adjusted 6 88 85 94 94 96 99 99 98 105 103 106 109 109 110 114 117 113 113 110 114 111 115 117 116 113 115 115 117 111 118 114 118 115 118 117 118 110 120 118 118 117 117 114 120 113 u Hawaii. Daily average. * End of period, except annual data, which are monthly averages. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 6. 5. 5. 5. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 1963 Departm jnt stores Re ,,ail Sales ' 3 ] COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Based on-retail value. ' Preliminary. Sources: Department of Commerce and Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 21 MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND NEW ORDERS Manufacturers' sales (seasonally adjusted) declined in January for the second month, with the drop concentrated in nondurable goods. Inventories were unchanged from December levels. New orders for durable goods rose 4 percent. BILL IONS OF DOLLAF S» 40 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES MANUFACTl.IRERS' SALES - TOTAL ^ 30 s>~*-^ L^\ S~*^ *s ^**'S-=1 20 NONDURABLE GOODS \ |tl .,,,,..-""1"'"^_ 10 V" •" l»lHIBlllt"***"**'"* I** _ ^ ""SC^^""" - « _-^^ ^— DURABLE GOODS 1 1 — ^ ' " ' • ' • ' • ' MANUFACTU RERS' NEW OF DERS " 20 NO [DURABLE GOODS „,„„ ..,»•"""*•>• ......;•••—».„,„.•.„„„ ....^•"'"•••^SSl — ^»^s~—/~-** ^"^ ^^ —, DURABLE GOODS ^^ 10 Iv""1'"" , , , , , ! , . , , , 1961 I960 » SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. Total 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962* 1961: Nov Deo 19C2: Jan Feb Mar.. .. Apr May June.- . July Aug Sept Dot 4 Nov 4 Dec 1963: J a n 4 26. 34 27. 71 28. 38 26. 23 29. 74 30. 41 30. 73 33.28 32. 18 32. 40 32. 04 32. 85 33. 22 33. 48 33.50 32. 96 33. 40 33. 29 33. 68 33. 48 33. 86 33. 36 33. 20 NonD urable durable goods goods 13. 08 13. 80 14. 16 12. 38 14. 51 14. 68 14. 54 16. 21 15. 62 15. 66 15. 50 15. 95 16. 33 16. 40 16. 40 15. 89 16. 33 16. 35 16. 34 16.34 16. 46 16. 18 16. 18 13. 26 13. 91 14. 22 13. 85 15. 23 15. 73 16. 18 17. 08 16. 56 16. 74 16. 54 16. 89 16. 89 17. 08 17. 10 17. 08 17. 08 16. 93 17. 34 17. 14 17. 41 17. 17 17. 02 Manufac t urers' inv entories 2 Total Durable goods 22 Nondurable goods Billions of dollars seasonal] y 46. 36 19. 70 26. 66 52. 30 21. 64 30. 66 22. 37 53. 52 31. 15 21. 36 49. 18 27. 82 52. 43 22. 34 30. 08 22. 88 53. 74 30. 86 23. 72 55. 2-0 31. 47 57.40 32. 69 24. 71 55. 03 31. 53 23. 50 55. 20 31. 47 23. 72 55. 73 31. 88 23. 84 56. 18 32. 19 23. 99 24. 16 56. 57 32. 41 24. 22 56. 69 32. 47 56. 81 32. 58 24. 23 56. 91 32. 58 24. 34 57. 00 32. 63 24. 37 56. 97 32. 69 24. 28 57. 19 24. 44 32. 74 57. 27 32. 76 24. 51 57. 19 24. 53 32. 66 57. 40 32. 69 24. 71 57.40 32. 70 24. 70 1 Monthly average for year and total for month. 2 Book value, end of period, seasonally adjusted, For annual periods, ratio of weighted average inventories to average monthly rales; for monthly data, ratio of inventories at end of month to sales for mouth. 3 1963 COUNCIL C F ECONOMIC ADVISER Manu 'acturers' sales ' • Jl 1962 Ma nufacture rs' new orde rs ' Durat)le goods Total adjuste i 27. 17 28. 32 27. 26 25. 90 30. 13 29. 90 30. 96 33. 03 32. 70 32. 85 32. 94 33. 08 32. 95 32. 73 33.07 32. 43 33. 26 32. 83 33. 23 33. 82 33. 76 33. 04 33. 62 Total 13. 85 14. 44 13. 08 12. 04 14. 85 14. 24 14. 74 15. 98 16. 10 16. 24 16. 43 16. 19 16. 00 15. 73 15. 97 15. 44 16. 27 15. 91 15. 89 16. 57 16. 34 16. 02 16. 67 * Preliminary. Source: Department of Commerce. NonMachinery durable and goods equipment 4. 20 4. 74 4. 36 3. 92 4. 95 4. 95 5. 24 5. 64 5. 74 5. 48 5. 78 5. 71 5. 59 5. 47 5. 60 5. 62 5. 71 5. 60 5. 69 5.62 5. 85 5. 74 5. 76 13. 32 13. 88 14. 17 13. 86 15. 28 15. 66 16. 23 17. 05 16. 60 16. 61 16. 51 16. 89 16. 95 17. 00 17. 10 16. 99 16. 98 16. 92 17. 34 17. 25 17. 42 17.02 16. 95 Manufacturers' inventorysales ratio 3 1. 68 1. 79 1. 89 1. 93 1. 72 1. 79 1. 75 1. 70 1. 71 1. 70 1. 74 1.71 1. 70 1. 69 1. 70 1. 73 1. 71 1. 71 1. 70 1.71 1. 69 1. 72 1.73 MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS Due to the East Coast dock strike, U.S. exports in January dropped very sharply, producin3 a monthly trade deficit for the first time in over 1 2 years. BLLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS Z.5 12.5 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED GENERAL IMPORTS -^ SEE NOTE I BELOW. SOURCES; DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars] M erchandi 56 impo rts M erchandi se expo rts Period Total ( iricluding ree;•ports) 1 Season- Unadally ad- justed justed Monthly average : 1955 1956_ 1957_ 1958 1959 1960 _ _ _ 1961 1962. _.. 1961: Dec 1962: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July _ . _ Aug_ _ _ ^ Sept Oct.- Nov Dec_ . 1963: Jan 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 725 1, 655 1, 812 1, 674 1, 803 1, 782 1, 838 1, 7g9 1, 687 1, 943 1, 493 1, 695 1,839 982 191 445 626 364 367 634 679 742 1, 799 1,612 1, 713 1,783 1,803 1, 891 1, 898 1, 620 1, 633 1, 710 1, 583 1, 791 1, 864 960 Gener al i ra]7>omest c exports por ts 2 Indus- Finished i^cason- Unadtrial manuFoodTotal i stuffs matealli/ adfacrials tures ' justed justed 1, 180 162 351 441 216 530 208 368 1,351 198 366 1, 352 210 1, 617 230 510 486 254 1, 659 1, 719 440 281 U nadjust ed 512 1, 779 284 415 1,587 254 420 1, 692 284 1, 761 427 298 417 1, 780 285 450 1, 865 343 1, 876 318 468 420 1, C02 260 421 263 1, 613 1, 691 264 466 412 1, 562 246 476 267 1, 765 1, 839 491 289 942 667 775 872 784 776 1, 432 1, 611 877 919 998 984 898 987 1, 036 1, 074 1, 074 1,086 924 931 962 904 1, 022 1,058 1 Total exports less Department of Defense shipments of grant-aid military supplies and equipment under the Military Assistance Program. *3 Imports for immediate consumption plus entrio? into bonded warehouses. Imports for immediate consumption plus withdrawals for consumption from bonded warehouses. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 814 1, SS7 1, 315 1, SS9 1,364 1,SS6 1, 343 1, 36 H 1,364 1, 476 1, 319 1, 432 1, 372 1, 093 958 064 105 105 302 251 226 366 1, 294 1,308 1, 223 1, 381 1, 333 1, 452 1, 348 1, 337 1, 356 1 342 1, 439 1, 452 1, 366 1, 117 Merchandise trade Impo rts for consum ption Indus- Finished surplus, trial manu- seasonTotal Foodally adfacstuffs matejusted rials tures 3 477 260 521 267 534 274 n, 101 288 489 1, 284 569 285 1, 251 274 539 1, 221 522 277 1, 355 561 298 U nadjust ed 1, 274 550 280 1, 356 602 285 1, 208 519 263 1, 364 586 297 553 1, 325 288 1, 411 585 316 1, 320 558 271 1, 330 556 283 582 1, 368 284 1, 345 544 297 1, 424 541 322 1,470 585 345 1, 336 329 527 1, 139 954 1,056 1, 102 217 268 294 326 431 438 423 495 445 467 426 486 48E 511 492 489 505 504 562 539 480 234 380 521 260 65 383 453 376 410 327 497 335 439 396 496 367 323 467 174 264 467 — 111 * Total adjusted to exclude $33.5 million of the value reported by economic category. NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted series revised beginning 1961. Because of revision:; being made in series, subgroups do not necessarily include all data in totals. Source: Department of Commerce. OQ U.S. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES In the fourth quarter of 1962, a slight fall in imports of soods and services raised the surplus on goods and services to $4.3 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate). BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 40 40 EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES 30 £0 IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES 10 1962 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. [Millions of dollars, quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Expo rts of goo ds and sei vices Impo rts of goods and sei-vices Balance Income on inMer- Military Mer- Military Other on goods vestnTents Other chanchan- expend- services and Total Total sales services dise: Private Governdise > services itures ment Period 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959. 1960 1961 1962... 1961: I II III IV 1962: I II III IV. 1 1963 17, 759 19, 804 23, 595 26, 481 23, 067 23, 476 27,013 _ . 28, 066 29, 814 28, 276 27, 312 27, 564 29, 112 29, 020 31,028 29, 544 29, 664 12, 799 14, 280 17, 379 19, 390 16, 264 16, 282 19, 459 19,915 20, 566 20, 244 19,072 19, 760 20, 584 20, 288 21, 360 20, 680 19, 936 182 200 161 375 300 302 335 406 638 284 600 352 388 384 912 504 752 1,955 2, 170 2,468 2, 612 2,538 2, 694 2,873 3,303 3, 711 3,388 3,072 3, 184 3,568 3,668 3,668 3,472 4,036 Adjusted from customs data for differences in timing and coverage. 24 272 274 194 205 307 349 349 379 471 376 480 280 380 436 564 436 448 2, 551 2, 880 3,393 3, 899 3, 658 3, 849 3, 997 4,063 4,428 3,984 4,088 3,988 4, 192 4, 244 4, 524 4, 452 4, 492 15, 931 17, 795 19,628 20, 752 20, 861 23, 342 23, 1 88 22, 923 24, 999 21, 792 22, 040 23, 708 24, 152 24, 184 24, 944 25, 512 25, 356 10, 354 11, 527 12, 804 13, 291 12, 952 15,310 14,723 14, 514 16, 193 13, 476 13,668 15, 360 15, 552 15, 732 16, 180 16, 65G 16, 204 Source: Department of Commerce. 2, 642 2,901 2,949 3, 216 3, 435 3, 107 3,048 2,947 3,006 3,080 3,024 2, 796 2, 888 3,008 2, 984 2, 920 3, 112 2,935 3, 307 3, 875 4, 245 4, 474 4, 925 5, 417 5, 462 5, 800 5, 236 5, 348 5, 552 5,712 5,444 5, 780 5, 936 6,040 1, 828 2,009 3,967 5, 729 2, 206 134 3, 825 5, 143 4, 815 6, 484 5, 272 3, 856 4,960 4,836 6,084 4,032 4, 308 U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS A small rise in the surplus on goods and services was more than offset by an increase in other payments to foreigners, raising the over-all deficit in the fourth quarter of 1962 to $3.2 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate). BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 2O BILLIONS OF DOLLARS • — 1 2Q SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES BALANCE ON GOODS AND SERVICES BALANCE ON OTHER TRANSACTIONS 20 t 10 t 1 t l 1 1 f 1 1 1 ) 1 1 J OVER-ALL BA LANCE [SURPLUS C R DEFICIT t-fl - _ -10 i I 1957 I S Q D Q ULJU U y y y y i i i i i i i i i 1958 1959 " 1 I960 U LI LJ-J^J £j M>* 1 I 1961 1 1 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. Period 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 6 *._ 1961: * I II III IV 1962:* I__ II- III IV«___ Government grants and capital, net 3, 967 -2, 362 5, 729 -2, 574 2, 206 -2, 587 134 — 1, 986 3,825 -2, 769 5, 143 -2, 777 4, 815 -2, 996 Direct investments Longterm portfolio Shortterm Foreign capital ' Unrecorded transactions 653 — 603 -517 543 -1, 951 487 -2, 442 -859 1, 157 -276 22 -1, 444 488 -311 — 1, 181 863 412 -926 -1, 372 -77 335 — 592 -1,694 -850 -1, 338 *733 *-628 -1,475 -1,006 — 1, 472 -1,377 — 1, 207 -467 975 -1, 000 Season ally adjus ted annuEil rates 6, 5, 3, 4, 484 — 3, 316 — 1, 828 -480 — 1, 928 -872 -1, 556 272 188 — 1, 076 -770 856 -4, 052 — 1, 716 -888 960 -3, 928 -1,280 - 1, 896 -1, 516 4, 6, 4, 4, 836 084 032 308 1 1963 1 -924 — 1, 608 -1,296 -3, 576 -3, 216 -1, 604 -1, 196 376 — 644 -752 -1, 804 -1, 652 -3, 388 -1, 328 -1, 380 -196 Over-all balanc s (surplus or deficit (-)) Liquid 1iabilities 3 Gold To monand con- etary Total "• Total vertible author- To other curities foreign and holders 5 rencies institutions * -935 520 — 3, 529 -3,743 — 3, 925 — 2, 360 — 2, 181 -935 306 — l", 241 520 798 278 1 -3,529 -2, 275 254 -3, 743 -731 012 — 3, -3, 925 -1, 702 — 1, 862 -361 — 2, 360 -742 * — 542 *- 1,076 -2, 181 -907 -1,071 -203 Quai terly tota Is, unadji sted 792 -208 — 1, 368 1, 004 -1, 440 636 772 -3, 652 16 1, 120 — 1, 636 — 5, 056 -331 72 -912 -1, 189 -346 330 -270 -456 -69 307 — 417 -363 84 — 565 -225 -370 1, 160 360 -1, 980 164 — 856 — 576 620 — 1, 624 -2, 724 1, 956 — 2, 160 — 3, 104 -473 -324 — 693 — 691 -189 207 -550 '-375 416 -506 -601 -380 -700 'Other than liquid funds. : Equals changes in U.S. rold and convertible currencies anO liquid liabilities to foreigners. Krmiiinures ;md pensions, not shown separately in this table, are included in over-all balance and amounted to $924 million in 1962. a Minus inrHrntcs tnrmiFr in tiabililios. * To International Monetary Fund (IMF) and foreign central banks and governn:ents. *To foreign commercial bank? ami other international and regional institutions not listed in footnote 4, and other forci^iKTs. 1 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. [Millions of dollars! U.S. pr ivate capi tal, net on goods and services 1 1962 6 -25 458 64 Preliminary. • Total at end of fourth quarter was $1(5,150 million, of which $16,057 million was U.S. cold stock. The decline in told stock during quarter was $24 million. •Revised bcjrinninir JOfii. NOTE.—Data exclude military aid and U.S. subscriptions to IMF. .Source: Department of Commerce. 25 PRICES CONSUMER PRICES Consumer prices rose in January to their October-November levels. A large increase in food prices, and a rise in service prices, outweighed a decline in the prices of commodities other than foods. I N D E X , I957-59-IOO 115 INDEX, I957-59MOO 115 110 105 100 100 95 1957 1963 1958 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISER: [1957-59 = 100] Services Co mmoditie 3 All items Period 1952 1953 1954 . 1955__ . . 1956 . 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961: Dec 1962: Jan ... Feb Mar Apr May June.. July Aug.. Sept ... Oct Nov Dee 1963: Jan. Source: Department of Labor. 26 . _ ... __ _ 92. 5 93. 2 93. 6 93. 3 94. 7 98. 0 100. 7 101. 5 103. 1 104. 2 105. 4 104. 5 104. 5 104. 8 105. 0 105. 2 105. 2 105. 3 105. 5 105. 5 106. 1 106. 0 106. 0 105. 8 106. 0 All commodities 96. 7 96. 4 95. 4 94. 4 95. 3 98. 4 100. 7 101. 0 101. 7 102. 4 103. 2 102. 4 102. 3 102. 7 102. 8 103. 1 103. 0 103. 1 103. 1 103. 2 104. 1 104. 0 103. 9 103. 6 103. 6 Food 97. 1 95. 6 95. 4 94. 0 94. 7 97.8 101.9 100. 3 101. 4 102. 6 103. 6 102. 0 102. 5 103. 1 103. 2 103. 4 103. 2 103. 5 103. 8 103. 8 104. 8 104. 3 104. 1 ]03. 5 104. 7 Comtn odities les s food All Non- services All Durable durable 96. 7 96. 8 95. 6 94. 6 95. 9 98. 9 99. 8 101. 3 101. 8 102. 1 102.8 102. 6 102. 0 102. 2 102. 4 102. 8 102. 6 102. 6 102.5 102. 6 103. 4 103. 6 103. 5 103. 4 102. 6 102. 7 101. 6 97. 7 94. 9 94. 9 98. 2 99. 7 102. 0 100. 7 100. 5 101. 5 101. 1 100. 8 100. 8 100. 9 101. 4 101. 5 101. 6 101. 5 101. 7 101. 6 102. 0 102. 2 101. 7 100. 4 93. 2 94. 0 94. 4 94. 4 96. 5 99. 1 99. 8 101. 0 102. 6 103. 2 103. 8 103. 6 102. 9 103. 3 103. 5 103. 8 103. 5 103. 4 103. 3 103. 2 104. 6 104 6 104. 4 104. 6 104. 0 84. 0 87. 5 89. 8 91. 4 93. 4 97. 0 100. 3 102. 7 105. 6 107. 6 109. 5 108. 5 108.7 108. 9 109. 0 109. 2 109. 4 109. 5 109. 8 109. 9 109. 8 109. 8 110. 0 110. 1 110. 5 Rent 85. 7 90. 3 93. 5 94. 8 9G. 5 98. 3 100. 1 101. 6 103. 1 104. 4 105. 7 105. 0 105. 1 105. 2 105. 3 105. 4 105. 5 105. 6 105. 7 105. 8 105. 9 10G. 1 106. 2 10H. 2 106. 3 Services less rent 83. 8 87.0 89. 1 90. 8 92. 8 96. 7 100. 3 102. 9 106. 1 108. 3 110. 2 109. 1 109. 3 109. 5 109. 6 109. 8 110. 1 110. 2 110. 5 110. 6 110. 5 110. 5 110. 6 110. 8 111.2 WHOLESALE PRICES Wholesale prices declined slightly in February/ the decline in farm prices was particularly marked. INDEX, I957-59-IOO INDEX,1957-59-100 FARM PRODUCTS. 110 COMMODITIES OTHER THAN FARM PRODUCTS AND FOODS ( INDUSTRIALS) 95 ft \t \ » V (< V 90 1962 SOURCE; DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS All commodities Period 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962' 1961: Dec 1962: Jan Feb Mar_. . . Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct. _ _. _ 100. 4 ... 100. 5 101. 2 100. 6 100. 7 100. 4 100. 5 100. 2 Nov Dec 1963: Jan.. Feb« Week ended: 4 1963: Mar 5 12 93. 2 96. 2 99.0 100. 4 100. 6 100. 7 100. 3 100. 6 100. 4 100.8 100.7 100. 7 100. 4 100. 2 100. 0 ... 100. 2 100. 0 [1957-59=1001 Commodi ies other t ban farm ] iroducts aiid foods (iridustrials) Indus- Indus- Produc- Consunaer finFarm Procished g<jods exAll intrial intrial prodessed fincludin g food dustricrude termedi- er ucts foods 1 ished als DurNonmate- ate ma2 goods terials able durable rials 92. 4 94. 3 92. 5 92. 8 97. 9 96. 6 85. 6 95. 8 94. 3 96. 5 102. 3 92. 0 96. 6 97. 0 95. 9 97. 7 99. 2 99. 6 99. 2 97. 9 100. 9 97. 7 9a7 99. 9 102. 9 99. 5 99. 4 100. 2 103. 6 96. 9 100. 1 99. 3 99. 2 101.3 102. 3 102. 1 101. 3 97. 2 101.0 100. 8 100. 0 101.3 96. 9 ga 3 101. 4 102. 3 100. 9 101. 5 96. 0 100. 8 100. 1 102. 5 100. 7 97. 2 100. 5 101. 5 97.7 100. 8 102. 9 101. 2 95. 6 99.9 100. 0 101. 6 95. 9 100. 9 99. 9 102. 7 101. 0 97. 2 100. 3 101. 8 102. 0 100. 0 97. 9 102.8 100. 2 102. 0 101. 0 98. 5 98.2 102. 8 100.8 9a 2 101. 8 99.9 100. 1 101. 8 100. 8 100. 0 102. 8 98. 4 101. 6 97. 1 100. 0 101. 3 96. 9 100. 2 100. 9 95. 8 100. 3 102. 9 99. 9 101. 6 96.2 100. 9 102. 9 95. 3 100. 2 100. 0 99. 6 101. 5 100.7 100. 1 102. 8 95. 3 99. 8 94 4 100.0 101. 4 96. 5 100. 8 94. 4 100. 0 100. 8 103. 0 100. 2 101. 5 100. 6 94. 8 99. 8 97. 6 103. 0 100. 1 101. 4 101. 5 100. 8 102, 9 100. 6 99. 8 103. 3 95. 1 100. 1 101. 7 100. 7 99. 7 102. 8 98. 7 99. 9 94. 8 101.8 101. 5 94. 6 99. 6 102. 9 99. 3 100. 7 100. 0 101. 7 101. 3 100. 7 94. 8 99. 5 97. 3 100. 9 103. 0 99. 9 101.8 94. 7 99. 5 98. 5 100. 8 100. 7 103. 0 99. 8 101.7 100. 7 99. 4 96. 4 100. 5 95. 0 103.0 99.8 101.7 96. 1 95. 5 1 Coverage or the subgroups does not correspond exactly to coverage of this Index. 3 Excludes intermediate materials for food manufacturing and manufactured animal feeds; includes, in part, grain products for further processing. 99. 9 99. 2 100. 7 100. 7 3 Preliminary. «Weekly series based on smaller sample than monthly series. Source: Department of Labor. 27 PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Between January 15 and February 15, the index of prices received by farmers declined 1 percent; lower prices for cattle and hogs were primarily responsible. The index of prices paid was unchanged and the parity ratio remained at 78. INDE)(, 1957- 59 « 100 INDEX, 1957-59 = IOO 110 110 PRICES PAID, NTEREST, TAXES, A ND WAGE RATES \ s-^f^^i? —B ,— '^_^— ' ,-'-%--, ,-] pN. if ^ ***af X PRICES RECE VEO (ALL FARM PROD UCTS) 90 90 1 , , , , , BO so RA no-*' IOO RATI 0-" 100 /•-", /\_ / \ |* 80 "•1.,.-°""™" 7O PARITY RAT O V% -„.„.„„,. '"""••..y , . . , . 1 . , I , , , , , , , 1 , i , i , 1957 I960 1959 1956 cou^1CIL OF ECONOMIC ADV ISERS Prices received by 'armers Period All farm products . . ... . .. . Crops 105 102 96 95 97 104 99 98 99 100 100 101 101 100 100 99 99 101 103 101 101 100 101 100 1 Percentage ratio of index of prices received by farmers to index of prices paid, interest, taxes, and wage rates, on 1910-14=100 base. 28 7O 1963 1962 1961 J/RAT 0 OF INDEX OF PRICES RECEIVED, TO INDEX OF PRICES PAID, INTER! ST, TAXES AND WAGE R ATES, ON 1910-14 -IOO 1iASE SOURC £ ' DEPARTMENT OF AC RICUUTURE. 1953 1954 1955 „ 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: Jan 15 Feb 15 Mar 15 Apr 15. May 15. June 15 July 15 Aug 15. Sept 15 Oct 15 Nov 15 Dec 15 1963: Jan 15 Feb 15 eo \ 108 108 104 105 101 100 99 99 101 104 101 101 105 106 109 106 104 103 104 101 102 100 102 104 Price s paid by farmers items, Livestock All interest, and taxes, and products wage rates Index, 195 7-59 = 100 104 95 97 95 90 94 88 95 94 98 106 100 100 102 98 102 97 103 99 105 100 104 100 104 99 104 95 105 94 105 94 104 96 104 99 104 103 105 101 105 102 105 100 106 100 106 97 106 Family living items 94 94 94 96 99 100 101 101 102 103 102 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 104 104 Source: Department of Agriculture. Production items 97 97 96 95 98 101 101 101 101 103 102 102 103 103 103 102 102 102 103 103 103 104 104 104 Parity ratio i 92 89 84 83 82 85 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 79 79 78 79 80 81 80 80 78 78 78 MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS MONEY SUPPLY In February, the money supply declined slightly while time deposits rose on a seasonally adjusted basis. BILL ONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLL ARS AVERAGES OF 0 AILY FIGURES, SEASOf* ALLY ADJUSTED - MONEY SUPPLY *•» ^"1 1 . " """""I -"" - — ^x - TIME D EPOSITS AT ALL COMM IRCIAL BANKS .- s* — ^* * -1 •** ., ' ' - 0 r 0 I9S8 1957 SOUR C£: BOARD OF GOVERN<)HS I960 1999 1961 1963 1962 OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. COUN GIL OF ECONOMIC ADV 1SER5. [Averages of daily figures, billions of dollars! M oney supp iy M oney supp iy Period Total 1956: 1957: 1958: 1959: 1960: 1961: 1962: 1962: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct.. _ ... Nov Dec 1963: Jan... ... Feb » First half.. Second h a l f * 1 Deposits 1 at all commercial bants. Preliminary. - -. 136. 9 135. 9 141. 2 142. 0 141. 2 145. 7 147. 9 145.7 146. 1 145. 7 145. 6 145. 7 145. 1 145. 3 146. 1 146. 9 147. 9 148. 7 148. 5 148. 7 148. 4 Currency outside banks De- Time de- posits ' mand de- posits Seasonallyf adjustec 28. 2 108. 7 28. 3 107. 5 112. 6 28. 6 28.9 113. 2 28. 9 112. 2 29. 6 116. 1 30. 6 117. 3 29. 9 115. 8 30. 0 116. 0 30. 0 115. 7 30. 1 115. 4 30. 2 115. 5 30. 2 114. 9 30. 2 115. 1 30. 3 115. 8 30. 5 116. 4 30. 6 117. 3 30. 7 118. 1 30. 9 117. 7 30. 8 117. 9 30. 9 117. 4 52. 1 57. 5 65. 5 67. 4 72. 7 82. 5 97. 5 87. 5 88. 7 89. 6 90. 7 91. 8 92. 5 93. 4 94. 6 96. 0 97. 5 99. 1 100. 3 99. 9 100. 8 Total 140.3 139. 3 144. 7 145. 6 144. 7 149. 4 151. 6 144. 2 146. 2 143. 6 144. 0 144. 3 143. 8 145. 0 146. 5 148. 2 151. 6 151. 8 148. 3 149. 8 146. 7 Currency outside banks De- mand deposits Unad justed 111. 5 28. 8 28. 9 110. 4 29. 2 115. 5 29.5 116. 1 29. 6 115. 2 30. 2 119. 2 31. 2 120. 4 114. 6 29. 6 116. 4 29. 8 29. 8 113. 8 30. 0 113. 9 30. 3 114. 0 30.3 113. 5 114. 6 30.3 30. 4 116. 1 30. 8 117. 5 31. 2 120. 4 121. 3 30. 5 30. 5 117.8 119. 2 30. 5 30. 4 116. 2 Time deposits ' 51. 4 56. 7 64. 6 66. 6 72. 1 81. 8 96. 6 87. 4 88. 9 89. 9 91. 1 92. 2 93. 0 93. 8 94. 9 95. 4 96. 6 98. 4 99. 9 99. 6 100. 3 U.S. Government demand deposits ' 3.4 3.5 3.9 4, 9 4,7 4.9 5. 6 5. 1 3. 8 7.0 7.2 7. 1 6.8 7. 2 7. 3 6.0 5.6 4. 8 5.6 4, 9 6. 5 NOTE.—See note, p. 3L Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 29 SELECTED LIQUID ASSETS HELD BY THE PUBLIC Most liquid assets continued to expand in February. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, END OF MONTH 500 TOTAL SELECTED LIQUID ASSETS 400 SAVINS TYPE ASSETS-" 200 DEMAND DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY I96Z •BASSETS OTHER THAN DEMAND DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY. SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. 1963 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. [Billions of dollars; seasonally adjusted] Total selected liquid assets End of period 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960_. 1961 3 1962 1962: Jan Feb Mar Apr May.June July . Aug Sept3 Got 3 Nov 3 Dec .1963: Jan 33 Feb -- 332. 5 343. 2 356.0 373. 1 393. 9 399. 2 424. 6 458. 3 427. 1 430. 6 435. 3 438. 2 439.6 442.9 444. 2 447. 9 449. 1 453. 4 456. 8 458. 3 462. 2 464. 9 Demand deposits and currency 1 133. 3 134. 6 133. 5 isa 8 139. 7 138. 4 142. 6 144. 5 142.0 142. 3 142. 2 143. 4 142.8 142. 3 142. 2 141. 3 142. 5 143. 8 143. 3 144. 5 144. 2 144. 2 Time d eposits Commercial banks 30 28. 1 30.0 31. 6 33.9 49.7 52.0 57. 5 65.4 67. 4 73. 1 82.5 97. 6 85. 1 86. 4 87.8 34.9 36. 2 38.3 41. 3 38.6 3R8 39. 0 39. 2 39. 3 39. 7 40. 0 40. 2 40. 6 40. 9 41. 2 sa 6 89. 7 91. 2 91. 7 92. 7 93.9 95. 2 96. 8 97.6 99. 9 101. 0 'Agrees in concept with money suppl y, p. 29, exceptfor deduction o demand deposits held by mutual savings banks md savings and loan associatior s. Data lor2 last Wednesday 01 montn. Excludes holdings of Government agencies and trust funds, domestic commercial and mutual savings banks, Federal Reserve Banks, and beginning February 1960, savings and loan associations. Mutual savings banks 41.3 41. 7 41. 9 Postal Savings System 1. 9 1.6 1.3 1. 1 .9 .8 .6 .5 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .5 .5 .5 .5 Savings and loan shares 32.0 37.0 41.7 47.7 54.3 61. 8 70. 5 80. 0 71.1 71. 8 72. 8 73. 4 74.0 74. 8 75.4 76. 3 77.4 78. 2 79. 2 80. 0 81. 0 82. 0 U.S. Government U.S. Gov- securities ernment maturing savings2 within bonds year z 55.9 54. 8 51.6 50. 5 47.9 47.0 47.4 47. 6 47.4 47.4 47.4 47. 4 47.4 47.4 47.5 47. 5 47. 5 47.5 47. 5 47.6 47.8 47.7 3 Preliminary. .>j Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 31. 6 33.2 sas 35.6 4as 41.9 42. 6 46. 8 42. 4 43. 3 45.5 45. 6 45. 7 46.9 46.8 49. 2 46. 6 47.2 4a2 46. 8 47.1 47. 6 BANK LOANS, INVESTMENTS, DEBITS, AND RESERVES Commercial bank loans rose $2.t billion, seasonally adjusted, in February. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* 25 O 250 ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS 150 BANK LOANS INVESTMENTS JN U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES 1 1357 •• SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM I960 END OF MONTH All comir ercial bank (s easonally adjusted da ta) Total Investinents Loans, loans excluding and U.S. Gov- Other invest- interbank ernment securiments securities ties End of period 161. 6 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 6 1962 166. 4 181. 0 185. 7 1962: Jan Peb Mar Apr May June July . _ _ Aug Sept5 Oct 5 Nov Dec55 1963: Jan 5 Feb 194. 5 209. 6 227. 6 210. 7 213. 3 215. 2 215. 0 216. 4 220. 3 217.8 220. 3 222. 0 224. 4 225.8 227.6 228. 8 232. 2 88. 0 91. 4 95. 6 107. 8 114.2 121. 1 134. 8 120.8 122. 6 123.8 124. 5 124. 8 126. 6 126. 1 127. 3 129. 7 131. 7 132. 3 134. 8 134. 9 137. 0 Billions of dollars 57. 3 16. 3 57. 0 17. 9 64. 9 20. 5 57. 6 20. 4 59. 6 20. 7 64. 7 23. 8 63. 8 29. 0 24.2 65. 7 24. 6 66. 1 66. 1 25. 3 64. 6 25.9 65. 5 26. 1 66. 6 27. 1 64. 1 27. 6 65. 0 28. 0 64. 3 28. 0 64. 1 28. 6 64. 4 29. 1 63. 8 29. 0 64. 3 29. 6 65. 1 30. 1 1 Member banks are all national banks and those State banks which have taken membership in the Federal Reserve System. i Commercial and industrial loans and prior to 1956 agricultural loans. Series revised beginning October 1955, July 1958, July 1959, and April 1961. 3 Debits during period to demand deposit accounts except interbank and U.S. Government. Prior to 1955, relates to 344 centers outside New York City. * Averages of daily figures. Annual data are for December. COUNCIL OF 1CONOMIC ADVISEES' Bank Weekly reporting outside member banks ' New York City (343 centers) , seasonally Business adjusted loans 2 annual3 rates A 11 member banks ' * Total reserves Borrowings at Free Excess Federal reserves Reserve reserves Banks Millions o : dollars 30. 8 31. 8 ! 31. 7 2 30.7 32. 2 '32. 9 35. 2 32.0 32. 2 33. 0 32.8 32. 9 33.4 33. 0 33. 4 34. 1 34. 3 34.7 35.2 34. 3 34. 6 1, 38S 1, 468 1,481 1,656 1, 736 1,8S2 2,021 S,010 1,917 1,985 2,044 2,015 2,000 2,056 2,017 1,988 2,096 2, 091 2, 067 2, 149 2, 086 19, 535 19, 420 18, 899 18, 932 19, 283 20, 118 20, 037 20, 089 19, 571 19, 547 19, 723 19, 817 19, 924 20, 046 19, 921 20, 034 20, 205 19, 601 20, 037 20, 035 19, 580 652 577 516 482 756 568 569 616 502 470 510 497 471 532 563 458 484 589 569 483 472 688 710 557 906 87 149 304 70 68 91 69 63 100 89 127 80 65 119 304 99 172 -36 -133 -41 -424 669 419 265 546 434 379 441 434 371 443 436 378 419 470 265 384 300 s Preliminary. NOTE.—Between January and August 1959, series for all commercial banks expanded to include data for all banks in Alaska and Hawaii. Data for all member banks include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1954 and 1959, respectively. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 31 CONSUMER AND REAL ESTATE CREDIT In January, total consumer credit outstanding declined $720 million, compared to a decline of almost $1 billion in January 1962. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS END OF MONTH TOTAL CONSUMER CREDIT OUTSTANDING 60 eo SEASONALLY ADJUSTED IENLAF GED SCALE ) INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED ....SSl!"'"" . —*** _ _ . ._^*g _ INSTALMENT CREDIT REPAID 1 f 1 1 P 1957 1958 1 1 1 1 i 1959 I960 1961 1962 SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Period 1953. ... . 1954 1955. -_ 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961: Dec 1962: Jan Fob Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug. Sep Oct Nov Dec. -_ 1963: Jan . COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars) Consumer credit outstandir g (end of r eriod; Consum er instalme nt credit extended imadi usted and r epaid (seasonally adjiisted) Instalment To tal Automob ile paper NonTotal Total i Personal instalExtended Repaid Extended Repaid bile ment 2 paper loans 31, 393 32, 464 38, 830 42, 334 44, 970 45, 129 51, 542 56, 028 57, 678 63, 458 57, 678 56, 711 56, 093 56, 275 57,314 58,318 59, 108 59, 364 60, 003 60, 126 60, 626 61, 473 63, 458 62, 741 23, 005 23, 568 28, 906 31, 720 33, 867 33, 642 39, 245 42, 832 43, 527 48, 243 43, 527 43, 265 43, 074 43,211 43, 837 44, 495 45, 208 45, 650 46, 204 46, 310 46, 722 47, 274 48, 243 48, 143 9, 835 9, 809 13, 460 14, 420 15, 340 14, 152 16, 420 17, 688 17, 223 19, 384 17, 223 17, 155 17, 191 17, 348 17, 671 18, 032 18, 410 18, 680 18, 933 18, 881 19, 083 19, 307 19, 384 19, 426 4, 781 5, 392 6, 112 6, 789 7, 582 8, 116 9, 386 10, 480 11, 256 12, 714 11, 256 11, 239 11, 264 11, 343 11, 540 11, 696 11, 872 11, 990 12, 187 12, 291 12, 364 12, 479 12, 714 12, 735 3 Also includes other consumer goods paper, and repair and modernization loans, not shown separately. 3 Consists of single-payment loans, charge accounts, and service credit. 8 End of period, unadjusted. 32 1963 8, 388 8, 896 9, 924 10, 614 11, 103 11, 487 12, 297 13, 196 14, 151 15, 215 14, 151 13, 446 13, 019 13, 064 13, 477 13, 823 13, 900 13, 714 13, 799 13, 816 13, 904 14, 199 15, 215 14, 598 31, 558 31, 051 38, 972 39, 868 42, 016 40, 119 48, 052 49, 560 48, 396 55, 395 4, 409 4, 327 4, 356 4, 499 4, 659 4, 650 4, 623 4, 669 4, 619 4, 491 4, 682 4, 961 4, 829 4, 893 27, 956 30, 488 33, 634 37, 054 39, 868 40, 344 42, 603 45, 972 47, 700 50, 679 4, 061 4, 048 4, 084 4, 121 4, 166, 4, 211 4, 202 4, 283 4, 261 4, 289 4, 298 4, 380 4,371 4, 376 12, 981 11, 807 16, 734 15, 515 16, 465 14, 226 17, 779 17, 654 16, 007 19, 515 1, 469 1, 504 1, 546 1, 582 1, 675 1, 655 1, 621 1, 631 1,602 1, 505 1, 685 1, 797 1,684 1,743 10, 879 11, 833 13, 082 14, 555 15, 545 15, 415 15, 579 16, 384 16, 472 17, 354 1, 375 1, 401 1, 390 1, 415 1, 435 1, 447 1, 433 1, 456 1, 446 1, 440 1, 491 1, 490 1, 513 1, 504 Mortgage debt outstanding, nonfarm 1- to 4family houses 3 66, 100 75, 700 88, 200 99, 000 107, 600 117, 700 130, 900 141, 300 153, 000 168, 700 153, 000 155, 900 160, 100 164, 300 168, 700 NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning January and August 1959, respectively. Sources: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and Federal Home Loan Bank Board. BOND YIELDS AND INTEREST RATES The yield on 3-month Treasury bills declined somewhat since mid-February. Bond yields have changed little. PERCENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANNUM COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Period 1956... 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961... 1962 1962: Jan.. Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct. Nov__ Dec 1963: Jan Fcb Week ended: 1903: Feb _ . 2__ 9 16__ Mar 23 2__ 9.. 1G__ 1 8 (Percent per annum] U.S. Uovejrnment secu rity yields High-grade municipal 3-month bonds 3-5 year Taxable 3 2 Treasury (Standard4 & l bonds issues bills Poor's) 2. 658 3. 08 2. 93 3. 12 3. 47 3. 267 3. 62 3. 60 1. 839 2.90 3. 43 3. 56 3. 405 4. 08 4. 33 3. 95 4. 02 2. 928 3. 73 3.99 2. 378 3. 60 3. 90 3. 46 2. 778 3. 57 3. 95 3. 18 3.84 4. 08 3. 32 2. 746 2. 752 4. 09 3. 77 3. 28 2. 719 4. 01 3. 19 3. 55 2. 735 3.48 3. 89 3.08 2. 694 3.88 3. 09 3. 53 3. 90 2. 719 3. 51 3. 24 4. 02 2. 945 3. 30 3. 71 2. 837 3. 57 3. 98 3. 31 2. 792 3. 94 3. 18 3. 56 2. 751 3. 89 3. 03 3. 46 2. 803 3. 46 3. 87 3.03 2. 856 3. 44 3.87 3. 12 2. 914 3. 47 3. 89 3. 12 2. 916 3. 92 3. 18 3. 48 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 917 946 944 905 870 897 870 3. 50 3. 47 3. 46 3. 46 3. 50 3.49 3. 49 8 3. 90 3. 92 3. 91 3. 92 3. 94 3. 92 3. 93 Rate on new issues within period. Selected note and bond issues. * Series includes: April 1953 to date, bonds due or callable 10 years and after. * Weekly data are Wednesday figures. * Data for first of the month; based on the maximum permissible interest rate since May 1961) and 25-year mortgages paid in 12 years. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 19 20 18 17 17 17 10 Corpora te bonds (Moo dy's) Baa Aaa 3. 36 3. 89 3. 79 4. 38 4, 41 4. 35 4.33 4. 42 4. 42 4. 39 4. 33 4. 28 4. 28 4. 34 4. 35 4. 32 4. 28 4 25 4. 24 4. 21 4. 19 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. « 4. 21 19 19 19 19 19 19 3.88 4.71 4. 73 5. 05 5. 19 5. 08 5. 02 5.08 5. 07 5. 04 5. 02 5. 00 5. 02 5.05 5.06 5. 03 4. 99 4 96 4. 92 4. 91 4. 89 4. 90 4.90 4. 90 4. 88 4. 88 4.88 4.88 Prime FHA commercial new home paper, mortgage 4-6 yields s months 4. 79 3. 31 5. 42 3. 81 2. 46 5. 49 3.97 5. 71 6. 18 3. 85 2. 97 5. 81 5. 62 3. 26 5. 71 3. 26 3. 22 5. 72 5. 70 3. 25 3. 20 5. 68 5. 65 3. 16 3. 25 5. 61 3. 36 5. 60 3. 30 5. 60 5. 58 3. 34 3. 27 5. 56 5. 55 3. 23 3. 29 5. 53 5. 53 3. 34 5. 52 3. 25 6 3. 25 3. 25 3. 25 3. 25 3.25 3. 25 3. 38 e Not charted. Sources: Treasury Department, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Federal Housing Administration, Standard & Poor's Corporation, and Moody's Investors Service. 33 COMMON STOCK PRICES, YIELD, AND EARNINGS Stock prices rose somewhat in February. INDEX, I94I-43«IO INDEX, 1941-43 = 10 80 WEEKLY 80 COMPOSITE PRICE INDEX FOR 500 COMMON STOCKS 60 SO 40 . PERCENT MONTHLY WEEKLY *^~^1 ' **v X*' *•**>, DIVIDEND YIELD ON COMMON STOCKS \.] ^JL^.-^ 1 1 y— \ •N*X 1 RATIO es 25 PRICE /EARNINGS RATIO ON COMMON STOCKS A- eo 20 10 10 I960 1956 1962 1961 SOURCE: STANDARD AND POOR'S CORPORATION. Period 1956 1957 1958. 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962: Jan Feb.. Mar.. Apr__ May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1963: Jan Feb.. Week ended: 1963: Feb 8 15 21 Mar 1. 8... 15s COUNCIL OT ECONOMIC ADVISERS. Secui ities and Exchange Commission price index Standard and Poor's common sstock data M inufactur ng Price ndex * DiviComPrice/ Transdend3 earnings Utiliposite DuraIndusNonporta4 yield Total Total ties index ' ble durable trial tion (percent) ratio 1957-59=100 1941-'13=10 92. 6 49.80 14.05 93. 2 91. 5 4.09 94.5 46. 62 110. 6 86. 4 89.8 12. 89 90. 7 88. 5 92. 8 47.63 44.38 4. 35 93. 2 86. 3 93.2 92. 5 90. 4 49.36 16. 64 94.4 91. 0 46. 24 3. 97 95. 8 116.7 17.04 116. 5 120. 8 112. 6 3.23 57.38 61. 45 115.6 117. 6 113. 9 110. 9 17.08 117. 3 59.43 104.9 95. 8 129. 3 55. 85 3. 47 134.2 129. 2 21. 18 126. 7 2. 98 124. 4 105.7 66. 27 69. 99 . 168. 4 127. 1 118. 0 116. 5 119. 4 65.54 3.37 62.38 97.8 167. 2 140. 4 130. 8 133. 6 128. 1 72. 99 2. 97 108.5 69.07 181. 4 142. 8 133. 4 74.22 134. 4 132. 6 2.95 110.5 183.0 70. 22 142. 9 133. 5 133. 1 134.0 184.2 74. 22 2. 95 19. 98 107.4 70. 29 138. 0 128. 2 128. 5 128.0 71. 64 3.05 103. 1 180. 3 68. 05 128. 2 119.0 117. 4 120. 6 62. 99 66. 32 3. 32 167. 1 98. 5 114. 3 103. 2 108. 1 105.7 58. 32 3. 78 15. 63 90. 2 151. 1 55. 63 116. 0 106. 8 104. 4 109. 2 90. 0 156. 6 59. 61 3. 68 56. 97 119. 5 110. 4 109. 1 111. 7 90. 6 160. 7 58. 52 61. 29 3. 57 117. 8 108.9 106. 2 58.00 60. 67 16.09 111. 5 158. 2 3. 60 88. 5 114. 3 102. 5 105. 6 108.4 58. 66 3. 71 86. 6 154. 3 56. 17 122. 8 110. 7 62. 90 114. 0 117. 3 162. 0 60. 04 3. 50 97. 2 114. 0 128. 0 123. 8 119. 1 102. 3 62. 64 65. 59 167.9 3. 40 132. 6 123. 6 119. 2 127. 7 107. 3 173. 0 65. 06 68. 00 3. 31 135. 0 121. 0 125. 5 129. 7 110. 3 177. 5 65. 92 3. 26 68. 91 134. 9 135. 4 134. 3 130. 6 133. 2 134. 3 125. 4 125. 9 124. 7 121. 1 123. 9 125. 1 120. 7 121. 7 120. 2 116. 2 118. 4 119. 0 129. 129. 128. 125. 129. 130. i Includes 300 common stocks: manufacturing, 193; transportation, 18; utilities, 34;1 trade, finance, and service, 45; and mining, 10. Includes 500 common stocks, 425 are industrials; averages of daily figures. 3 Aggregate cash dividends (based on latest known annual rate) divided by the aggregate monthly market value ol the stocks in the group. Annual yields 34 S S 9 8 1 8 109. 112. 110. 107. 108. 109. 9 0 4 5 9 0 177. S 178. 1 177. 3 172. 0 173. 9 174. 9 66. 20 66. 10 66. 12 64. 87 64. 98 65. 72 69. 26 69.07 69. 10 67. 77 67. 90 68. 77 3.24 3. 25 3.27 3. 31 3. 33 3. 28 are averages of monthly data. Weekly data are Wednesday figures. * Ratio of quarterly earnings (seasonally adjusted annual rate) to price index fors last day in quarter. Annual ratios are averages of quarterly data. Not charted. Sources: Securities and Exchange Commission and Standard and Poor's Corporation. FEDERAL FINANCE FEDERAL ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES There was a deficit of $10.1 billion in the first 8 months of fiscal 1963, compared to a deficit of $9.5 billion in the corresponding period of 1962. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS NET BUDGET RECEIPTS 100 - NET BUDGET EXPENDITURES 100 - £5 - + 10 +5 BUDGET SURPLUS (+) OR DEFICIT (ENLARGED SCALE) (-) O -5 -IO -15 1958 1959 I960 1963 1961 1958 I9S9 1961 1962 1963 FISCAL YEARS • ESTIMATE. SOURCES: TREASURY DEPARTMENT AND BUREAU OF THE BUDGET. Period Fiscal year 1958__ Fiscal year 1959 Fiscal year 1960 Fiscal year 1961 ... Fiscal year 1962 s Fiscal year 1963 3 ... Fiscal year 1964 . ... 1961: Dec _. 1962: Jan _. Feb Mar _. Apr May. .. June July Aug Sept .. Oct. Nov ._ . Dec .. 1963: Jan ... Feb Cumulative totals first 8 months: Fiscal year 1962_ . . Fiscal vear 1963 Net budget receipts 68. 5 67. 9 77.8 77.7 81. 4 85. 5 86. 9 8.0 5. 4 6. 7 9. 1 5. 8 7. 0 11. 6 3. 6 7. 1 10. 1 3. 0 7. 0 8. 4 5. 5 7.3 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars] Net budg et expenditu res N ational defe use * Department of Military Total Total Defense, assistmilitary ance functions 44. 2 71. 4 39. 1 2. 2 80. 3 46. 5 41. 2 2. 3 76. 5 41. 2 45. 7 1.6 81. 5 47. 5 43. 2 1.4 87.8 46. 8 1.4 51. 1 94. 3 53. 0 48. 3 1.8 98. 8 55. 4 51. 0 1.4 7. 2 4. 3 4.0 .1 7. 4 4. 3 3. 9 .2 6. 9 4. 1 3. 8 .1 4. 6 7. 7 4. 2 .2 4. 3 7. 3 3. 9 .1 7. 2 4. 4 .1 4.8 8. 1 5. 0 4. 5 .3 7.3 3.6 .1 3.9 8.5 4. 5 4. 1 .1 7.3 4. 0 3.7 .1 4. 6 4. 2 .1 8.5 8. 1 4. 6 4. 3 .1 7. 6 4. 3 4. 0 .1 8.0 4. 5 4. 2 .1 6. 8 4. 1 3.8 .1 Budget surplus or deficit (-) -2.8 -12.4 1. 2 -3.9 -6.4 -8.8 — 11.9 .8 -2. 0 —.1 1. 4 — 1. 5 —.2 3. 5 -3.7 -1.5 2.7 -5. 5 -1.0 .8 -2. 5 .5 Public debt (end of period) * 276.4 284 8 286.5 289. 2 29a 6 304. 1 316. 1 296. 5 296. 9 297. 4 296. 5 297. 4 299.6 29R6 298.3 302. 3 300. 0 302. 6 305.9 304. 0 303. 9 305. 2 57.4 ' 32.4 29. 9 .7 297.4 -9.5 62. 1 34. 6 32.0 .8 -10. 1 305. 2 3 In addition to items shown, also includes atomic euergy and defen e related Estimate. services. 3 NOTE.— T otal budget rec sipts and expen ditures exclude ce rtain intragovernIncludes guaranteed securities held outside the Treasury. Not al 1 of total mental tran. actions. 1 shown is subject to statutory debt limitation. 47. 9 52. 0 Sources: 1nreasury Depar ment and Bure au of the Budget. 35 FEDERAL CASH RECEIPTS FROM AND PAYMENTS TO THE PUBLIC In the fourth quarter of 1962, cash payments exceeded cash receipts by $2,0 billion on a seasonally adjusted basis. The cash deficit for the calendar year 1962 was $5.7 billion, or about $1 billion less than in 1961. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) EXCESS OF CASH RECEIPTS EXCESS OF CASH PAYMENTS -5 I I I9S6 I I I I -5 1958 1957 1959 CALENDAR YEARS 1960 1961 SOURCES: TREASURY DEPARTMENT, AND BUREAU OF THE BUDGET. 1962 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars] Cash receipts from the public Period Fiscal year: 1958 1959 1960 81. 9 81. 7 95. 1 1961 1962 1963' 1964 » Calendar year: 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 •_ ._ _. .__ ... 97. 2 101.9 108. 4 112. 2 81. 7 87. 6 98. 3 97. 9 106. 2 Cash payments to the public 83. 4 94. 8 94. 3 99. 5 107.7 116. 8 122. 5 89.0 95.6 94. 7 104. 7 111. 9 Excess of re- Cash receipts ceipts ( + ) or from the payments public (-) i Estimate. 36 24.8 28.5 23.4 21. 3 23. 4 27.4 26. 7 27. 2 26. 2 26. 0 31. 0 26. 0 23. 0 27. 9 28. 5 29. 6 Excess of receipts ( + ) or payments (-) — 1. 5 -13. 1 .8 -2. 3 -5.8 — 8. 3 — 10. 3 -7.3 -8.0 3. 6 -6.8 -5. 7 Unadjusted Quarterly total (calendar years) : 1961: I ]I III IV. 1962: I III III IV Cash payments to the public Se£isonally adjus ted 1.4 1. 1 -3. 3 -5.9 .3 3. 1 -2. 5 — 6. 6 23. 3 24. 6 24.9 25. 3 24. 6 26. 8 27. 7 27. 3 25. 1 26. 5 26. 2 26. 9 27. 8 26. 9 28. 0 29. 3 Sources: Treasury Department and Bureau of the Budget. — 1. 8 — 1.9 — 1,4 — 1. 6 -3.2 —. 1 —.3 — 2.0 FEDERAL BUDGET, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTS BASIS On the national income accounts basis, the Federal Government deficit of $1.5 billion in the calendar year 1962 was about two-fifths as much as in the preceding year. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* 12O 120 100 + 20 + 20 SURPLUS DEFICIT l l 1957 1958 • SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES. SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. -20 -20 I960 1959 1962 1961 CALENDAR YEARS 1963 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. [Billions of dollars, quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Federal (3overnment receipt Period Fiscal year: 1961 1962 1963 ' 1964' Calendar year: 1955 - 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961: I — II- III. 1962: IV. I... II- III- IV. 1 Federa I Governinent expenditures GrantsSubsidies Purin-aid less Net current chases Trans- to State and interest surplus of goods fer payand paid of Govt. ments local goverenterservices prises ments Indirect ContriPersonal Corporate business butions tax and profits tax and to social Total nontax tax nontax insurreceipts accruals ance accruals Total 95. 5 104. 0 108.8 111. 4 44, 0 47. 6 50. 1 48.8 19. 8 21. 9 21.7 23.3 13. 6 14. 6 15. 3 15.8 18. 0 19. 8 21. 8 23. 4 97. 7 105. 7 113. 2 119. 0 54. 8 59. 8 64. 4 68. 2 25. 9 27. 8 72. 8 77.5 81. 7 78.5 31.5 35. 2 37. 3 36. 6 40. 4 44. 0 45. 0 49. 1 43. 3 44. 7 45. 1 46. 7 48. 0 49. 2 49. 9 50. 1 20.9 20. 2 19. 9 17. 7 22. 0 21. 2 21. 0 23. 4 18. 3 20. 6 21. 3 23. 7 23. 0 23. 4 23. 5 11.0 11.6 12. 2 11.9 13.0 14. 1 13. 9 15. 0 13. 1 14. 1 13. 9 14.7 14. 6 15. 2 15. 0 15. 3 9. 3 10.6 12. 2 12.4 14.9 17.6 18.4 20. 5 18. 0 18. 3 18. 6 18. 8 20. 3 20. 5 20. 5 20. 7 68.9 71. 8 79. 7 87. 9 91. 4 93. 1 102. 1 109. 5 99. 0 101. 9 102. 2 105. 1 108. 3 109. 0 109. 8 112. 0 45. 3 45.7 49. 7 52. C 53. 6 53. 2 57. 0 62. 4 55. 4 50. (i 56. 5 59. 5 01. 0 02. 1 02. 7 Go. 4 14.0 H. 9 90. 3 96. 9 98. 3 108. 0 92. 7 97. 7 98. 9 103. 8 105. 9 108. 4 108. 9 Preliminary estimates by Bureau of the Budget. 29. 7 30. 9 17. 4 21. 3 22. 2 23. 8 27.4 28. 5 26. C 27. 8 27. 7 27. 8 28. 0 28. 0 28. 5 29. 5 Surplus or deficit (-) 6. 6 7. 3 7. 8 6. 9 6. 0 7.3 7.5 3. 4 4. 2 4. 0 3. G — 2. 2 3.0 3. 3 4. 1 5. 4 6. 7 4. 9 5. 2 1. 6 2. 7 2. 8 3. 0 '2. 0 2. 8 4. 1 4. 2 3. 0 4. 3 4. 5 4. 4 4. 3 4. 3 4. 3 4. 3 3. 8 8. 8 0. 3 7. 0 7. 7 7. 0 7. 0 7. 0 7. 0 7. 5 7. 9 7. 5 8. 0 5. 7 5. 6 0. 4 7. 1 0. 6 (i. 7 (i. 9 (i. 7 6. 5 0. 4 0. 0 0. 7 0. 8 6. 9 NOTE.—Data for Alaska and Hawaii included beginning I960. Source: Department of Commerce (except as noted), -1. 7 -4. 3 -7. 6 5. 7 2. 0 — 9. 4 — 1. 1 3. 8 — 3. 8 - ] .5 - (i. 3 —4 2 - 3. 3 — ]. 3 — 2. 4 —.7 —. 9 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, S3OO (GPO) DIVISION OF PUBI-IC DOCUMENTS WASHINGTON 25, D.C. OFFICIAL BUSINESS First-Class Mail Contents Page 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING The Nation's Income, Expenditure, and Saving Gross National Product or Expenditure National Income Sources of Personal Income Disposition of Personal Income Farm Income Corporate Profits Gross Private Domestic Investment Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES Status of the Labor Force Selected Measures of Unemployment and Part-Time Employment Unemployment Insurance Programs Nonagricultural Employment Weekly Hours of Work—Selected Industries Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings—Selected Industries PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY Industrial Production Production of Selected Manufactures Weekly Indicators of Production New Construction New Housing Starts and Applications for Financing Trade Sales and Inventories Manufacturers' Sales, Inventories, and New Orders Merchandise Exports and Imports U.S. Exports and Imports of Goods and Services U.S. Balance of International Payments PRICES Consumer Prices Wholesale Prices Prices Received and Paid by Farmers MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS Money Supply Selected Liquid Assets Held by the Public Bank Loans, Investments, Debits, and Reserves Consumer and Real Estate Credit Bond Yields and Interest Rates Common Stock Prices, Yield, and Earnings FEDERAL FINANCE Federal Administrative Budget Receipts and Expenditures Federal Cash Receipts from and Payments to the Public Federal Budget, National Income Accounts Basis 10 11 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 NOTE.— Detail in these tables will not necessarily adc.1 to totals because of rounding. Data for Alaska and Hawaii are not included unless specifically noted. Unless otherwise stated, all dollar figures are in current prices. 38 For sale by tbe Superintendent of Documents, I'.S. ( J n Price 25 cents per copy: ^.r»o n'j Oflicc, \Yashington25, D.C. U.S. G O V E R N M E N T PRINTING O F F l C E : t 9 6 3