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# I FEDERAL RESERVE statistical release For immediate release SEPTEMBER 29. 1 9 8 3 SURVEY OF TERMS OF BANK LENDING MADE DURING AUGUST 1 - 5 , 1983 Table 1 SHORT-TERM COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS (OTHER THAN CONSTRUCTION AND LAND DEVELOPMENT) Size class of loans (thousands) aW sizes $1-24 $25-49 $50-99 $100-499 $500-999 $1000 and over ALL B A N K S 1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates $36,819,86d 171,400 1. 2 .7 2. 1 $949,559 115,850 3.7 3.3 4.6 $668,400 20.397 4.3 4.2 4.5 $1,094,777 17,109 3.4 2.6 4.7 $2,138,132 12,274 4.0 3.5 4.3 $986,449 1,478 3.9 2.8 4.5 $30,982,550 4,291 .8 . 4 1.5 Weighted average interest rate ( % ) 3 Standard error 4 Interquartile r a n g e s Loans w i t h f i x e d rates Loans w i t h f l o a t i n g rates 11.09 .15 10.'52-11.07 11.01 11.23 13.99 . 18 13. 1 0 - 1 4 . 9 3 14.41 13.28 13.56 .23 12.25-14.50 1 3 . 98 12.87 12.73 .27 11.85-13.65 12.97 12.50 11.89 . 12 11.02-12.53 12. 0 8 11.80 11.81 . 17 1 1.02-12.46 11. 90 11.77 10.81 . 14 10.52-11.01 10.76 10.92 J6.2 64. 3 11.3 38.0 37.o 32.9 11.2 . 1 38.3 33.2 15.7 . 1 50.4 45.9 24.7 .2 66. 0 51.8 25. 2 .6 71.7 65. 7 36.4 .9 48 LARGE B A N K S 1 A m o u n t of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates $27,927,123 16,857 .7 .4 1. 3 $62,270 5,906 4. 1 3.0 4.5 $78,689 2,334 4. 1 2.6 4.5 $138,124 2.137 3.8 2.4 4.1 $564,380 2,877 3.7 2.0 4.3 $388,974 578 4.2 2.5 4.8 $26,694,685 3,025 .6 4 1.1 Weighted average interest rate ( % ) 3 Standard error4 Interquartile range 5 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates 10.85 .03 10.52-11.02 10.80 10.95 12.88 .04 1 2 . 0 5 - 1 3 . 50 13.46 12.67 12.41 . 13 1 1 . 8 5 - 1 3 . 10 12.66 12.36 12.24 .05 1 1 . 6 3 - 1 2 . 75 12.38 12.21 11.80 .01 11.02-12.25 11.50 11.87 1 1.48 .04 11.02-12.01 11.09 11.59 10.81 .03 10.52-11.01 10.79 10.84 3 3. 2 67. t 0.5 46.0 74.3 59.0 23.2 . 3 82. 1 67. 1 29.3 .3 82.8 68.9 30.9 .3 80. 1 67.9 35.9 1.5 77.4 69.6 35.2 1.6 31. 1 67. 1 7.3 48.0 OTHER BANKS A m o u n t of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h f l o a t i n g rates S8,892,746 154,542 3.0 2. 1 4. 4 $887,289 109,944 3. 7 3.3 4.6 $589,711 19,063 4.3 4.2 4.6 $956,653 14,972 3.4 2.6 4.8 $1,573,752 9,397 4. 0 3.7 4. 3 $597,475 900 3.7 3.0 4.3 $4,287,866 1,267 2. 1 .7 4.3 Weighted average interest rate ( % ) 3 Standard error 4 Interquartile r a n g e s Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h f l o a t i n g rates 11.84 . 1ft 10.66-12.90 11.82 11.86 14.06 . 17 13.24-14.97 14.44 13.37 13.71 . 18 1 2 . 6 8 - 1 4 . 75 14.03 13.04 12.81 .25 11.85-13.68 13.00 12.58 11.93 . 12 10.96-12.68 12. 18 11.77 12.02 . 16 1 1 . 0 2 - 1 2 . 75. 12. 28 11.90 10.85 . 14 10.52-11.05 1 0 . 52 11.33 35.0 31. 1 10. 4 . 1 32.5 28.7 13.9 . 1 45.7 42.6 23.8 . 1 Percentage of a m o u n t of loans: W i t h floating rates Made under c o m m i t m e n t W i t h no stated maturity W i t h one-day maturity Percentage of amount of loans: W i t h floating rates Made under c o m m i t m e n t W i t h no s t a t e d maturity W i t h one-day maturity Percentage of a m o u n t of loans: W i t h f l o a t i n g rate Made under c o m m i t m e n t W i t h n o s t a t e d maturity W i t h one-day maturity See last page for footnotes. 45.5 55.2 19.9 12.9 61.0 •6.0 21.4 .3 67.9 63.2 37.2 .4 32.4 67.4 8.9 45.0 40.7 68.9 26.5 Table 2 LONG-TERM COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS (OTHER THAN CONSTRUCTION AND LAND DEVELOPMENT) Size class of loans (thousands) all sizes S1-9B $100-499 $500-999 $1000 and over ALL BANKS1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $4,491,493 2 6 , 332 5S.3 c 1. d 53.7 $531,982 23,262 48.8 54.2 38.3 $386,952 2,176 68.5 112.8 46.5 $151,196 228 40.0 53. 1 37.7 $3,421,363 667 55.5 52.6 55.9 Weighted average interest rate ( % ) 3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 11. 83 .24 1 0 . 9 2 - 1 2 . 40 13.00 11.53 14.53 .61 12.68-15.60 15.54 12.59 12.06 .23 11.02-12.96 12.05 12.07 11.66 .24 1 1 . 0 2 - 1 2 . 13 11.77 11.64 11.39 .20 10.92-11.73 11. 17 11.42 79.8 66.0 34.1 17. 1 66.8 43.8 85.4 72.3 88. 1 75.8 48 LARGE BANKS 1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $3,031,864 2, 590 53. b 42.4 55.0 $38,689 1,439 35.8 45.4 32.3 $118,115 578 39.2 41.5 38.8 $82,843 124 36.3 39.8 35.7 $2,792,217 449 55.0 42. 4 56.5 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error < Interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 11.43 .12 10. 9 2 - 1 1 . 7 0 11.45 11.43 13.05 .06 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 80 14.47 12.55 11.97 .03 11.06-12.54 12.65 11.87 11.59 .08 1 1 . 0 2 - 1 2 . 12 12.47 11.44 11.38 . 12 1 0 . 9 2 - 1 1 . 57 11. 2 5 11.40 89.0 80.8 73.7 54.7 87. 1 80.5 85.2 83.6 89.4 81.1 OTHER BANKS Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $1,459,628 23,743 58.8 73.0 49.5 $493,292 21,823 49.8 54.5 39.5 $268,837 1,597 81.4 122.4 51.6 $68,353 104 44.5 69.8 40.2 $629,146 218 57.7 79.8 52.9 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 12.65 .20 11.07-13.50 13.89 11.84 14. 65 .60 1 2 . 6 8 - 1 5 . 87 15.57 12.60 12. 10 .23 11.00-13.24 11.97 12.20 11.74 .22 1 1 . 0 7 - 1 2 . 19 10.89 11.89 11. 4 0 . 16 10.92-12.13 10.95 11. 50 60.7 35.3 31.0 14.2 58.0 27.7 85.6 58.7 82.4 52 . 5 Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment See last page for notes to tables. Table 3 CONSTRUCTION AND LAND DEVELOPMENT LOANS (SECURED AND UNSECURED BY REAL ESTATE) Size class of loans (thousands) all sizes ALL BANKS1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range5 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates Percentage of amount of loans: W i t h floating rates Secured by real estate Made under commitment Made for construction 1-4 family Multifamily Nonresidential W i t h no stated maturity W i t h one-day maturity 48 LARGE BANKS 1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates Percentage of amount of loans: W i t h f l o a t i n g rates Secured by real estate Made under commitment Made for construction 1-4 family Multifamily Nonresidential With no stated maturity With one-day maturity OTHER BANKS Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 interquartile rangeS Loans w i t h fixed rates Loans w i t h floating rates Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Secured by real estate Made under commitment Made for construction 1-4 family Multifamily Nonresidential W i t h no stated maturity With one-day maturity See last page for notes to tables. $1-24 $25-49 $50-99 $100-499 $500 and over $1.340,014 23,395 15. 5 14. 1 16. 5 3166,917 18,146 5.4 3.2 10. 1 $85,626 2,401 10. 4 10.9 a. i $47,270 726 11.5 9.4 12.3 $481,527 2,485 19. 7 22.9 14. 0 $558,674 237 17.0 4.5 18.4 12.99 . 30 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 6 1 14.18 12.33 14.91 1.00 13.24-15.51 15.57 13.50 13.47 .36 13.50-13.81 13.66 12.81 12.70 .27 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 2 4 13.10 12.56 12.97 . 44 1 1 . 0 7 - 1 4 . 37 14.08 1 1.93 12.40 . 27 1 1. 6 2 - 1 3 . 24 12.61 12.37 64. 1 80.8 75.4 100.0 23.3 10.5 66.2 10. 1 .4 32. 1 81.8 80. 1 100,0 65.5 7.2 27. 3 1.0 . 1 22.0 97. 5 60.9 100.0 17.0 4.9 78. 1 2.7 .2 73.3 89.5 74.6 100.& 36.2 16.6 47.2 7.6 .8 51.7 96. 3 83. 5 100.0 12. 1 8.2 79. 7 24.8 .3 90.0 63.9 69. 3 100.0 20. 2 13.9 65.9 1.4 .5 $464,472 738 15.0 3.6 16.5 $2,442 246 7.8 3.3 8.5 $2,692 74 10. 1 13.3 9.6 $6,927 103 10.8 16.3 10. 1 $42,983 189 11. 5 21.9 10.3 $409,426 126 15.5 12.48 . 10 11.62- 13.24 12.77 12.44 12.61 . 14 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 2 4 13.54 12.47 12.55 .21 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 2 4 11.82 12.64 12.50 . 18 12.01-13.24 13.23 12.41 12.77 . 06 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 24 13.02 12.74 12.45 . 15 1 1. 5 7 - 1 3 . 24 88. 1 89.6 76.3 100.0 52.4 19.5 28. 1 3. 4 5.6 89.3 74. 0 74.7 100.0 35.4 11.6 53.0 3. 6 .0 89.9 88. 8 56.7 78. 1 too. 0 25.5 ti. 4 66.2 1. 1 .9 87.2 92.3 69.2 100.0 41.9 25.7 32.4 7.9 4.6 17.3 12^41 68.6 100. 0 38. 2 100.0 23.7 3*. 5 .6 i 3875,542 23,257 15.9 15.4 16.5 $164,475 17,901 5.4 3. 2 10.2 $82,933 2,327 10.4 10.9 7.9 340,343 623 11.6 9.0 12.8 $438,544 2,296 20.7 22. 9 15.5 $149,247 111 21.1 19. 2 21.2 13.27 .28 12. 1 9 - 1 4 . 3 7 14.35 12.23 14.94 .98 13.31-15.51 15.58 13.54 13.50 .28 13.50-13.81 13.67 12.83 12.74 . 19 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 2 5 13. 09 12.59 12.98 .43 11.02-14.37 14. 10 11.78 12. 26 .21 12.01-12.75 11.96 12.28 5 1.0 93. 6 74.0 100. 0 22. 1 11.7 66.2 14.8 .1 31.3 81.7 80.3 100.0 65.9 6.9 27.2 .9 .0 19.9 97.7 60.4 100.0 15.8 4.4 79.7 2.7 .0 70.6 92. 1 74.5 100.0 36.4 17.4 46.2 8. 3 1.0 48.0 97.7 85.0 100.0 9.5 7. 7 82.8 27. 1 .0 93.7 92.6 42.2 100.0 10.5 31.3 58. 1 .0 Table 4 LOANS TO FARMERS Size class of loans (thousands) all sizes ALL BANKS Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard e r r o r 4 Interquartile range 5 By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other Percentage of amount of loans: W i t h floating rates Made under commitment By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other LARGE BANKS 6 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months)2 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile ranged By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other OTHER B A N K S 6 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 interquartile ranges By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other Percentage of amount of loans: W i t h floating rates Made under c o m m i t m e n t By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other See last page for notes to tables. * Fewer than 10 sample loans $1-9 $10-24 $25-49 $50-99 $100-249 $250 and over $ 157,098 44,542 6.7 $153,852 10,599 6. 1 $152,314 4,307 7.0 $129,834 1,987 8.0 $89,163 642 6.4 $259,986 383 8.0 13.72 .22 12.d7-H.49 14.30 .25 13. 4 2 - 1 4 . 8 5 14.U3 .21 1 3 . 4 2 - 1 4 . 57 14. 15 .20 13.50-14.63 13.79 .20 13.00-14.49 13.40 .48 12. 4 3 - 1 4 . 97 12. 94 1.56 11.84-14.49 13.05 14. 14 13.93 14. 26 1 3 . 17 14.35 16.89 14.01 14.55 14.21 14.31 13.90 14.03 13.91 13.88 14. 07 14.70 14.07 14. # 0 13.92 13.91 13.99 11. 57 13.33 13.81 13.74 13.05 13.95 11.67 40.4 41.3 26.9 33. 1 35.5 36.8 29.8 34. 1 32.6 42.6 68.8 36.3 51.9 54. 2 19.5 6.5 58. 1 6. 4 9.6 7. 1 6.5 65. 1 11.4 9.9 11.4 8.9 64.0 7.3 8.3 16.7 6.4 57.3 14.3 5.4 29.7 7.6 13.3 60.2 32.2 48.5 6.1 18.9 $2 J O , 4 7 6 4,087 6. 6 $7,819 2,111 5. 1 $12,841 884 5.4 $14,626 446 6.4 $16,140 249 6.6 $30,568 221 6.9 $148,483 177 6.8 12.20 . 15 11.51-12.68 13.01 .09 12.40-13.47 12.91 . 19 12. 1 6 - 1 3 . 2 5 12.66 . 15 12.09-13.24 12.53 . 10 1 2 . 0 0 - 1 3 . 10 12.24 .23 1 1.58-12.68 12.00 .33 11.41-12.28 11.95 12.77 12.32 12.90 12.31 12.47 13.24 13.03 13.77 12.93 12.04 12.80 12.98 12.48 13.34 12.65 1 2 . 14 11.94 11.93 12.68 1 2 . 18 12.04 12.90 12.41 12.40 12.48 12. 11 84.7 9 1.0 76.3 75.4 75.9 80.6 86.2 81.0 72.3 80.5 79.2 90.6 88.2 94.9 3 8.6 4.5 40.2 . 3 16. 4 3.9 5.3 70.7 1.3 18.7 3.8 5.0 66. 1 9.3 8.6 62.6 14.8 15.2 53.7 45.2 60.9 29. 3 23.5 18.8 30.0 15.0 14.3 $711,770 5 8 , 374 7.3 $149,280 42,431 6. 8 $14 1 , 0 1 1 9,715 6. 1 $137,688 3,861 7.0 $113,694 1,738 8.2 $58,595 422 6. 1 14.21 .16 13. 7 5 - 1 4 . 5 8 14.37 .23 13. 4 2 - 1 4 . 8 8 1 4 . 13 .09 13.72-14.58 14.31 . 13 13.95-14.94 13.97 .17 13.72-14.49 14.31 .42 14. 5 0 - 1 4 . 9 7 14.09 14.41 14. 26 14.28 13.79 14.41 17.05 14.07 14.55 14.34 14.37 13.95 1 4 . 13 13.93 14. 18 1 4 . 16 $94 2 , / 4 6 b2,4d 1 7. 1 14.23 * 26. 1 25.2 24. 3 30.9 31.9 32.8 23.8 29.2 13.3 7. 1 63.9 8. 3 7.4 7.3 6.6 64.8 12.0 9.4 12. 1 9.2 63.9 7.9 6.9 56.7 1 4 . 16 * * 27.0 37.3 63.3 7.9 17.5 48.9 * * 12.03 55.0 11.2 Table 5 SHORT-TERM COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS MADE BELOW PRIME Size class of loans (thousands) ALL B A N K S Average prime rate 7 Characteristics of loans made a t rates below prime: 8 A m o u n t of loans (millions) Number of loans Average maturity (months) 2 Percent w i t h no stated maturity Percent w i t h one-day maturity Average effective Interest rate (%)3 Average nominal interest rate ( % ) 9 48 LARGE BANKS Average prime rate 7 Characteristics of loans made at rates below prime: 8 Amount of loans (millions) Number of loans Average maturity (months) 2 Percent w i t h n o s t a t e d maturity Percent w i t h one-day maturity . Average effective interest rate ( % ) 3 Average nominal interest rate ( % ) 9 OTHER BANKS Average prime rate 7 Characteristics of loans made at rates below prime: 8 A m o u n t of loans (millions) Number of loans Average maturity (months)2 Percent w i t h no stated maturity Percent w i t h one-day maturity Average effective interest rate ( % ) 3 Average nominal interest rate ( % ) 9 See last page for notes to tables. all sizes $1-24 $25-49 $50-99 10.6 11.9 12. 1 11.5 10.9 10.7 10. 5 23,735 21,061 78 10,516 92 2,865 168 2,491 443 2,602 119 186 22,835 2,401 0.4 6.6 50.6 3.4 5.8 0.0 3.3 0.4 0.0 2.2 2.8 0.0 4.3 6.8 1.0 2.3 29.9 3.6 0. 3 6. 6 52.6 10.64 10.15 13.82 13.17 13.03 12.44 12.09 11.52 10. 65 10. 18 10.50 10.05 10.61 10. 12 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10. 5 20,116 2,0*0 1 71 2 53 3 44 18 77 35 52 20,057 1,742 0.2 5.1 54.9 3.5 19.9 0.0 5.8 0.0 0.0 4.2 29.6 0.0 3. 1 20.9 4.3 2. 0 41.3 5.3 0. 2 5.0 55. 1 1 0 . 63 10.13 8 . J4 7.81 7.26 7.03 7.85 7.56 9 . 34 8 . 94 10. 5 0 10.05 10.63 10. 13 11.0 12.0 12.3 11.6 11.0 10.8 10.5 3,619 19,021 77 10,445 90 2,812 165 2,446 625 2,525 84 134 2,779 659 1.7 15.3 26.7 3.4 5.6 3.2 0.4 2. 2 2.3 4.3 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 2.4 25.1 2.9 10.71 10.30 13.88 13.23 12.17 11.60 10. 70 10.23 10.50 10.05 13. 15 12.56 $100-499 $500-999 $1000 and over 1. 1 17.9 34.5 10.47 10.09 NOTES The survey of terms of bank lending to business is taken of about 340 banks selected to represent all sizes of banks. The sample data are collected over one business week and used to estimate lending terms at all insured commercial banks. Short term loans have original maturities of less than one year, and long term loans have maturities of one year or more. Construction and land development loans include both unsecured and loans secured by real estate. Thus, some of the construction and land development loans would be reported on the statement of condition as real estate loans and the remainder as business loans. The survey of terms of bank lending to farmers covers about 250 banks selected to represent all sizes of banks. Loans secured by real estate, purchased loans, foreign loans, and loans of less than $1,000 are excluded from the survey. 1 As of 3/31 83, average domestic assets of 48 large banks were $13.6 billion and assets of the smallest of these banks were $2.7 billion. For all insured banks, total domestic assets averaged $129 million. 6 Among banks reporting loans to farmers (Table 4), most "large banks" (survey strata 1 to 3) had over $500 million in total assets, and most "other banks" (survey strata 4 to 6) had total assets below $500 million. 2 The weighted average maturity is calculated only for loans with a stated date of maturity (that is, loans payable on demand are excluded). In computing the average, each loan is weighted by its dollar amount. 7 The prime rate reported by each bank is weighted by the volume of loans extended and then averaged. 8 The approximate compounded annual interest rate on each loan is calculated from survey data on the stated rate and other terms of the loan; then, in computing the average of these approximate effective rates, each loan is weighted by its dollar amount. This survey provides data on gross loan extensions made during one week of each quarter. The proportion of those loan extensions which is made at rates below prime may vary substantially from the proportion of such loans outstanding in bank loan portfolios. 9 The approximate annual interest rate on each loan—without regard to compounding—is calculated from survey data on the stated rate and other terms of the loan; then, in computing the average of these approximate nominal rates, each loan is weighted by its dollar amount. 3 4 The chances are about 2 out of 3 that the average rate shown would differ by less than this amount from the average rate that would be found by a complete survey of lending at all banks. 5 The interquartile range shows the interest rate range that encompasses the middle fifty percent of the total dollar amount of loans made.