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R ESER VE BANK OF DALLAS
DALLAS, TEXAS

75222

Circular No. 76-94
July 2, 1976
American Revolution Bicentennial

SEASONAL BORROWING PRIVILEGE

TO THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
OF TH E MEMBER BANK ADDRESSED IN THE
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE D IS T R IC T :
T h e Board of G overnors of the Federal R eserve System proposed to
amend its Regulation A to p ro vid e more fle x ib le conditions u n d er w hich member
banks w ith w ell defined seasonal requirem ents for loanable funds would be
perm itted to b orrow from Federal Reserve Banks. P rinted on the following
pages are copies of the press release and FEDERAL REGISTER document.
Comments on the proposed amendment should be submitted in w ritin g
to the S e c re ta ry , Board of G overnors of the Federal Reserve System, W ashington,
D . C . 20551, to be received no late r than Ju ly 23, 1976. A ll m aterial submitted
should include the Docket No. R -0043.
S in c e re ly y o u rs ,
T . W . Plant
F irs t V ic e P resident

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)

GOV*,-

FEDERAL
press

RESERVE

r e I e ci s e

For imnediate release

June 23, 1976

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System today
announced proposals to liberalize the conditions which govern certain
borrowing by member banks from the 12 Reserve Banks.
The purpose of the change is to help banks, particularly
smaller banks, that are subject to significant seasonal loan demand
or deposit fluctuations, to meet the financial needs of their
communities.
The Board will receive comment on the proposal through July 23,
1976.
The proposed changes would pexmit member banks to be eligible
for seasonal credit from the Federal Reserve even though they maintain
a portion of their liquid assets in the form of Federal funds, so
long as such holdings conform to the bank's normal operating experiences.
Heretofore, the discount window was not available to such banks if they
chose to hold Federal funds.
The proposal also liberalizes the seasonal borrowing privilege
in other ways.

Presently, a bank qualifies for seasonal borrowing

assistance if its need

for funds in the peak season exceeds 5 per cent

of average total deposits in the preceding year.

The new proposal

-2lowers this formula to 4 per cent of the first $100 million, and includes
somewhat higher percentages for larger deposits.
In computing eligibility for seasonal assistance, the proposal
also reduces the minimum period during which the seasonal need must be
evident.

The new plan would reduce that test from eight to four weeks.
The seasonal credit arrangement is not normally available to

banks with deposits of $500 million or more.
The proposed changes are aimed mainly at assisting smaller
member banks, including those that typically maintain liquid balances
in the form of Federal funds.

Banks in agricultural and other areas

which are subject to seasonal peaks in credit demands will be the
principal beneficiaries.
A copy of the Board's proposal is attached.

-0-

TITLE 12— BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER II— FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
SUBCHAPTER A— BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
[REG. A]
(Docket No. R-0043)

PART 201— EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
Notice of proposed Rulemaking Relating to Seasonal Credit
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System pro­
poses to amend § 201.2(d) of Regulation A (Extensions of Credit by
Federal Reserve Banks) to provide more flexible conditions under which
member banks with well-defined seasonal requirements for loanable
funds would be permitted to borrow from Federal Reserve Banks.

The

purpose of the proposed amendment is to enable member banks to increase
their ability to serve their communities by providing them with a
reliable source of short-term funds during periods of increased loan
demand due to seasonal conditions.
Federal Reserve credit would be available to a member bank
to the extent that the member bank's seasonal needs exceed certain
established percentages of the bank's average total deposits in the
preceding calendar year.

Regulation A currently provides that a

member bank must provide for that part of its seasonal needs that
equals 5 per cent of its deposits.

If the proposed amendment is

,

adopted, under percentages to be established by the Board of Governors

-2it is expected that a member bank will be required to provide for that
part of its seasonal need

that equals 4 per cent of the first $100

million of deposits; 7 per cent of the second $100 million of deposits;
and 10 per cent of any deposits over $200 million.

Changes in these

percentages will be announced in the Federal Register.

Seasonal

credit will not normally be available to banks with deposits of $500 million
or more since such banks ordinarily have ready access to national
money markets.
In order to provide additional benefits to member banks,
the minimum period during which the seasonal need for funds must
persist would be reduced from the presently required eight weeks to
four weeks.

While member banks would be encouraged to arrange for

seasonal credit in advance of their needs, the proposed amendment
does not require such prearrangement in order to obtain seasonal
credit.

In utilizing the seasonal credit provisions, member banks

would be permitted to modify their credit arrangements with Federal
Reserve Banks.
Net sales of Federal funds and purchases of liquid assets
by a member bank would not be regarded as inappropriate while using
seasonal credit as long as the sales and purchases represent the
member bank's normal operating pattern.

A member bank will not be

permitted to borrow from the discount window for the purpose of increasing
sales of Federal Funds.

-3 -

To aid in the consideration of this matter by the Board,
interested persons are invited to submit relevant data, views, comments,
or arguments. Any such material should be submitted in writing to
the Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, D.C. 20551, to be received not later than July 23, 1976.
All material submitted should include the docket number R-0043.

Such

information will be made available for inspection and copying upon
request except as provided in § 261.6(a) of the Board's Rules Regarding
Availability of Information (12 CFR 261.6(a)).
This amendment is proposed under the authority of § 4 of
the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 301) to prescribe regulations
defining the conditions under which credit may be extended to member
banks and § 13 of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 347) , which authorizes
Federal Reserve Banks to extend credit to member banks.

In consideration

of the foregoing, the Board proposes to amend § 201.2(d) of Regulation A
(12 CFR 201.2(d)) as follows:
§ 201.2~General Principles
*

(d)

*

*

*

*

Seasonal credit. Federal Reserve credit is available

for longer periods to assist a member bank in meeting seasonal needs
for funds arising from a combination of expected patterns of movement
in its deposits and loans.

Such credit will ordinarily be limited

to the amount by which the member bank's seasonal needs exceed certain
percentages established by the Board of Governors of the bank's average
total deposits in the preceding calendar year.

Credit will be available

if the Reserve Bank is satisfied that the member bank's qualifying
need for funds is seasonal and will persist for at least four weeks.
To the extent practicable, member banks should arrange in advance
for seasonal credit for the full period during which such credit is
expected to be required.

In making arrangements for such credit,

a Reserve Bank may agree to extend credit for a period of up to 90
days,-^ subject to compliance with applicable requirements of law
at the time credit is extended.

However, in the event that a member

bank's seasonal needs should persist beyond such period, the Reserve
Bank will normally be prepared to entertain a request by the member
bank for further credit extensions under the seasonal credit arrangement.
*

*

*

*

*

By order of the Board of Governors, June 23, 1976.

(Signed) Griffith L. Garwood
Griffith L. Garwood
Assistant Secretary of the Board

[SEAL]

1/ As provided in the law and in this Part, the maturity of advances to
member banks is limited to 90 days, except as provided in § 201.3(b)
of this Part.