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F ederal Reser ve Ba n k o f Dallas

DALLAS. TEXAS

75222

C ir c u la r No. 77-84
A u g u s t 10, 1977

REGULATION Z—TRUTH-IN-LENDING
D iscounts for Paym ents b y C a s h , C h e c k , o r Sim ilar Means

TO ALL BANKS, OTHER CREDITORS,
AND OTHERS CONCERNED IN THE
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT:
T h e Board of G o v e r n o r s of th e Fe d e ra l R e s e r v e System h a s am en d ed
its T r u t h in Lending Regulation Z to c la rify p r o v is io n s th a t p e rm it d is c o u n ts
for c a s h c u s to m e r s .
T h e am end m en ts a r e effective im m ediately. T h e y c a r r y out p r o v i ­
sion s of Public Law 94-222 s p ec ify in g th a t m e rc h a n ts may give d is c o u n ts to
c u sto m e r s who pay in c a s h (or by c h e c k o r sim ilar means) r a t h e r than by
u sin g a c r e d i t c a r d . Such d is c o u n t s n e e d not be d is c lo se d as a finance c h a r g e
to those u s in g c r e d i t c a r d s . D iscounts may not ex ce e d 5 p e r c e n t of th e c r e d i t
card price.
T h e a m en d m en ts a d o p te d b y th e Board w e re s u b s ta n tia lly th e same
a s am en d m en ts p ro p o s e d fo r p u b lic comment in D ecem ber.
T h e am end m en ts allow m e rc h a n ts to u s e e ith e r a d is c o u n t o r a "tw ota g " p r ic in g system to in d icate d is c o u n t s for c a s h . Examples of p r i c i n g s y s ­
tems th a t may be u s e d w ithout being d is c lo se d a s a fin a n c e c h a r g e include:
1.

A d is c o u n t p r i c i n g system: th e m e rc h a n t p o s ts o r
ta g s goods with a sin g le p r i c e — th e p r i c e c h a r g e d
if a c r e d i t c a r d is u s e d — a n d offers a 5 p e r c e n t
(or less) d is c o u n t off th is p r i c e to c a s h c u s to m e r s .

2.

A " tw o -ta g" system: th e m e rc h a n t p o s ts o r tags
goods w ith both a c r e d i t c a r d a n d a c a s h p r i c e .

Banks and others are encouraged to use the following incoming W A T S numbers in contacting this Bank:
1-8 00 -492 -440 3 (intrastate) and 1 -8 00 -527 -497 0 (interstate). For calls placed locally, please use 651 plus
the extention referred to above.

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)

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3.

A n o th e r "tw o-tag" system: the m e rc h a n t n e ith e r
ta g s n o r p o s ts p r i c e s , but offers to a c c e p t from
c u s to m e r s p a y in g b y c a s h a p r i c e 5 p e r c e n t (or
less) lower than the p r i c e c h a r g e d to c u sto m ers
u s in g c r e d i t c a r d s .

T h e am end m en ts a d o p te d also inc lu d e a p ro v is io n th a t th e amount
of a n y d i s c o u n t for c a s h is not, in the c a s e of c r e d i t c a r d u s e r s , a c h a r g e for
c r e d i t u n d e r a n y State law, su c h a s a u s u r y o r c r e d i t d i s c l o s u r e law.
Enclosed is a co p y of th e a m end m en ts for in s e rtio n in y o u r R eg u la­
tions b i n d e r , if you ha ve a n y q u e s tio n s r e g a r d i n g R egulation Z, p le a se c o n ­
tact R ic h a rd West of o u r Examination D ep artm en t, C o n su m e r Affairs Section,
a t Ext. 6171 o r 6181.
Additional copies of a m en d m en ts to R egulation Z will be fu r n is h e d
upon r e q u e s t to th e S e c r e t a r y 's Office of t h is B ank.
S in c e re ly y o u r s ,
Robert H. Boykin
F i r s t Vice P r e s id e n t

Enclosure

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

TRUTH IN LENDING
A M E N D M E N T S T O R E G U L A T IO N Z f

E ffectiv e July 20, 1977, R e g u la tio n Z is
amended as follows:
SECTION 226.2 — DEFINITIONS AND
RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
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1.
Section 226.2 is amended by adding new
paragraphs (tt), (uu), and (vv) as follows:
(tt) “R e g u la r p r ice ” means (1) the tag or
posted price charged for the property or service
if a single price is tagged or posted; or (2) the
price charged for the property or service when
payment is made by use of an open end credit
card account if either (a) no price is tagged or
posted, or (b) two prices are tagged or posted,
one of which is charged when payment is
made by use of an open end credit card account
and the other when payment is made by use
of cash, check, or similar means. For purposes
of this definition, payment by check, draft, or
other negotiable instrument which may result
in the debiting of a cardholder’s open end ac­
count shall not be considered payment made
by use of that account.
(uu) “ D is c o u n t,” as used in §§226.4(i) and
226.13(1), means a reduction made from the
“regular price,” as defined in §226.2(tt).
(vv) “S u rch arge,” as used in §226.4(i), means
any amount added at the point of sale to the
“regular price,” as defined in §226.(tt), as a
condition or consequence of payment being
made by use of an open end credit card account.
For purposes of this definition, payment by

check, draft, or other negotiable instrument
which may result in the debiting of a card­
holder’s open end account shall not be con­
sidered payment made by use of that account.
SECTION 226.4— DETERM INATION OF
FIN A N CE CHARGE
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2. Section 226.4 is amended as follows:
(a) paragraph(i)(l) is amended by adding foot­
note “5a” after the word “used” (i.e.,
..
whether or not a credit card is physically used,5®
. . .”), the text of which footnote shall be as
follows:
“For purposes of this section, payment by
check, draft, or other negotiable instrument
which may result in the debiting of a card­
holder’s open end account shall not be con­
sidered payment made by use of that account.”
(b) paragraph (i)(l)(i) is amended by deleting
the words “tag, posted, or advertised” and sub­
stituting therefor the word “regular.”
(c) paragraph (i)(l)(iii) is amended by: (1)
changing the phrase, “the availability of a dis­
count for payments in cash must be clearly and
conspicuously disclosed” to read as follows:
“the availability of such a discount must
be clearly and conspicuously disclosed;” and (2)
by adding at the end of the paragraph© (1)(iii)
a new sentence as follows:
***If a price other than the “regular price,” as
defined in §226.2(tt), is disclosed is an adver-

t For this Regulation to be complete as amended effective July 20, 1977, retain the following:

1) Printed pamphlet as amended effective March 23, 1977;
2) Amendments effective April 11, 1977, Section 226.6(a) and October 10, 1977, Section 226.8(b); and
3) This slip sheet.

tisement, telephone contact, or other corre­
spondence promoting goods or services for which
such a discount is offered, then the advertise­
ment, telephone contact, or other correspondence
shall also indicate that such price is not available
to credit card purchasers.
(d) paragraph (i)(2) is amended by deleting the
words “for cash.”
(e) paragraph (i)(4) is deleted and new para­
graph (i)(4) as follows is added in lieu thereof:

(i) usury; or
(ii) disclosure of information in connection
with credit extensions; or
(iii) the types, amounts, or rates of charges,
or the element or elements of charges permis­
sible in connection with the extension or use
of credit.
SECTION 226.5 — DETERM INATION OF
ANN U A L PERCENTAGE RATE
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(4) No creditor in any sales transaction may
impose a surcharge. This paragraph shall cease
to be effective on February 27, 1979.

3. Section 226.5(a)(3)(ii) is amended by de­
leting the footnote designation “5a” and inserting,
in lieu thereof, the designation “5b.”
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(f) new paragraph (i)(5) is added as follows:
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(5) Notwithstanding any other provisions of
this Part, any discount which, pursuant to para­
graph (1), is not a finance charge for purposes of
this Part shall not be considered a finance charge
or other charge for credit under the laws of any
State relating to:

SECTION 226.13 — CREDIT CARD
TRANSACTIONS —
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
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4. Section 226.13(1 )(l)(i) is amended by delet­
ing the word “cash” which appears immediately
before the word “discounts.”
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