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Federal Reserve bank OF DALLAS W IL L IA M H. W ALLACE DALLAS, TEXAS 75222 FIRST V IC E P R ES ID EN T AND CH IE F O PER ATING O FFIC E R March 4, 1988 Circular 88-20 TO: The Chief Executive Officer of all financial institutions in the Eleventh Federal Reserve District SUBJECT Handling o f Panamanian Government Accounts DETAILS The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has released a notice from the U.S. State Department concerning the issuance of a certification regarding the liability of Federal Reserve Banks and insured banks with respect to their handling of Panamanian Government Accounts. The State Department further requested the distribution certification to all insured banks in this district. of the The Certification reads as follows: I hereby certify, in accordance with 12 U.S.C. §632, to any Federal Reserve Bank or any insured bank that His Excellency Juan B. Sosa, Ambassador of the Repub lic of Panama to the United States of America, is recognized by me as being the accredited representa tive of the Republic of Panama to the Government of the United States, that he has duly certified to me by note dated March 2, 1988, ... that he is the sole person having authority to receive, control, or dis pose of any property held in any such Federal Reserve bank or insured bank from or for the account of the Republic of Panama or any central bank thereof, including Banco Nacional de Panama and Caja de Ahorros, and that his authority with respect to such property is accepted and recognized by me. This certification shall be notified to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and shall be given such other dissemination as is appropriate to its purpose. /s/ John C. Whitehead Acting Secretary of State For additional copies of any circular please contact the Public Affairs Department at (214) 651-6289. Banks and others are encouraged to use the following incoming WATS numbers in contacting this Bank (800) 442-7140 (intrastate) and (800) 527-9200 (interstate). This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org) - 2 - The Board has also stated in pertinent part: Acting in accordance with section 25(b) of the Federal Reserve Act, Acting Secretary of State John C. Whitehead has accepted and recognized Ambassador Juan B. Sosa, the accredited representative of the Republic of Panama to the United States, as having the sole authority to receive and transfer property of the Republic of Panama and certain related entities held at any Federal Reserve bank or insured bank__ In this case, Ambassador Sosa has recognized that his authority does not extend to withdrawals or transfers from accounts of the Republic of Panama, except for transfers to other accounts of the Republic of Panama in the United States. The certification issued under section 25(b) is applicable to any Federal Reserve bank or insured bank. Section 25(b) of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 632) provides that any transfer or other dispo sition by a Federal bank or insured bank of property held in accounts of a foreign government to or upon the order of the person recognized by a State Depart ment certification issued pursuant to section 25(b), is conclusively presumed lawful and constitutes a discharge and release of any liability of the Federal Reserve bank or insured bank with respect to such property... MORE INFORMATION For further information, please contact the Legal Department at (214) 651-6228. Sincerely yours