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F ederal

reserve bank of

DALLAS, TEXAS

Dallas

75222

Circular No. 71-293
December 3* 1971

FRAUDULENT CHECKS AND WIRE TRANSFERS OF FUNDS

To the Chief Executive Officer of the
State Member Bank Addressed:
Information recently received reveals that banks are being
victimized by persons depositing fraudulent checks or by bogus wire
transfers of funds. These checks, normally drawn in large amounts
upon reputable large corporations, are deposited to the account of
the payee and no attempt is made to withdraw funds until 10 days or
more after deposit. The quality of the forgeries is so good that
perpetrators of this fraud are apparently confident the forgeries
will not be detected.
A careful review of large deposits made to recently opened
accounts* particularly when cash withdrawals or certified checks are
requested, may be advisable.
A recent situation involves an instance where a $2 million
wire transfer (with valid code) was sent from a bank on the West
Coast to a bank on the East Coast. The transfer was for a company
account recently opened in a branch of another East Coast bank. An
apparently normal cash withdrawal transaction was made and a wire
transfer to a different East Coast bank was requested. It was
intended that a cash withdrawal be made from the last bank, but
that was stopped by law enforcement agencies. The validity of large
wire transfers should be reviewed carefully.
Yours very truly,

P. E. Coldwell
President

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)