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F

ederal

Reserve Bank

OF DALLAS
ROBERT

D. M C T E E R , J R .

DALLAS, TEXAS

P R E S ID E N T
AND

C H IE F E X E C U T IV E O F F IC E R

Decem ber 29, 1995

75265-5906

Notice 95-123

TO:

The Chief Executive Officer of each
m em ber bank and others concerned in
the Eleventh Federal Reserve District

SUBJECT
Extension of Comment Period
on Proposed Amendments to Regulation M
(Consumer Leasing) and the Official Staff Commentary
to Regulation M; Proposed Revisions to the
Official Staff Commentary to Regulation DD
(Truth in Savings)
DETAILS
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has extended the
comment period on proposed amendments to Regulation M (Consumer Leasing) and to
the Official Staff Commentary to Regulation M. The purpose of the extension is to
obtain views on the proposals from consumers who have experience in leasing or are
interested in leasing by inviting individuals to take part in focus groups. Other public
comment is also invited during this period. The extension is not expected to delay
implementation of the final rule, which is anticipated in the second quarter of 1996.
The Board must now receive comments by February 15, 1996. Please address
comments to William W. Wiles, Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20551. Comments
on Regulation M should refer to Docket No. R-0892, and comments on the Official Staff
Commentary to Regulation M should refer to Docket No. R-0893.
Also, the Board is requesting public comment on proposed revisions to the
Official Staff Commentary to Regulation DD (Truth in Savings). The proposed revisions
would clarify regulatory provisions and provide further guidance on issues of general
interest, such as when credited interest becomes part of principal and how leap years
affect the calculation of the annual percentage yield.

For additional copies, bankers and others are encouraged to use one of the following toll-free numbers in contacting the Federal
Reserve Bank of Dallas: Dallas Office (800) 333 -4460; El Paso Branch Intrastate (800) 592-1631, Interstate (800) 351-1012; Houston
Branch Intrastate (800) 392-4162, Interstate (800) 221-0363; San Antonio Branch Intrastate (800) 292-5810.

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)

The Board must receive comments by February 2, 1996. Please address com­
ments to William W. Wiles, Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20551. Comments
should refer to Docket No. R-0904.
ATTACHMENT
A copy of the Board’s notices as they appear on pages 62349-51, Vol. 60, No.
234, of the Federal Register dated Decem ber 6, 1995, is attached.
MORE INFORMATION
For m ore information regarding Regulation M or the Regulation D D staff
commentary, please contact Eugene Coy at (214) 922-6201. For additional copies of this
Bank’s notice, please contact the Public Affairs Departm ent at (214) 922-5254.
Sincerely yours,

Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 234 / Wednesday, December 6, 1995 / Proposed Rules
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

Kyung H. Cho-Miller, Obrea O.
Poindexter, or W. Kurt Schumacher,
Staff Attorneys, Division of Consumer
and Community Affairs, Board of.
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, W ashington, DC 20551, at (202)
452-2412 or 452-3667. For users of
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
(TDD), please contact Dorothea
Thom pson at (202) 452-3544.
12 CFR Part 213
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Consumer Leasing Act (CLA), 15 U.S.C.
[Regulation M; Docket No. R-0892 and
1667-1667e, was enacted into law in
Docket No. R-0893]
1976 as an amendm ent to the Truth in
Consumer Leasing; Extension of
Lending Act (TILA), 15 U.S.C. 1601 et
Comment Period
seq. The Board was given rulewriting
authority, and its Regulation M (12 CFR
AGENCY: Board of Governors of the
part 213) implements the CLA. An
Federal Reserve System.
official staff commentary that interprets
ACTION: Proposed rule and official staff
the regulation has also been published
interpretation; extension of comment
(Supplement I-CL-1 to 12 CFR 213).
period.
The CLA generally governs consumer
leases of personal property involving
SUMMARY: On September 20,1995, the
$25,000 or less and a term of more than
Board published a request for comment
four months. An automobile lease is the
on proposed amendments to Regulation most common type of consumer lease
M, w hich implements the Consumer
covered by the CLA. Like the credit
Leasing Act (60 FR 48752). At that time, provisions of the TILA, the CLA
the Board also proposed revisions to the requires lessors to provide uniform cost
official staff commentary to Regulation
and other disclosures in consumer lease
M, w hich were published in the same
transactions and lease advertising. Prior
issue of the Federal Register (60 FR
to entering into a lease agreement,
48769). The Consumer Leasing Act and
lessors m ust give consumers fifteen to
Regulation M require lessors to provide
twenty disclosures, including the
uniform cost and other disclosures
am ount oT initial charges to be paid, an
about consumer lease transactions. The
identification of leased property, a
Board’s proposal contains several
payment schedule, the responsibilities
substantive amendments to the
for maintaining the leased property, and
regulation and would also simplify and
the liability for terminating a lease early
clarify its provisions. In order to obtain
The Board’s Regulatory Planning and
additional views on the proposal from
Review Program calls for the periodic
individual consumers, the Board has
review of Board regulations w ith four
extended the public comment period for goals in mind: To clarify and simplify
90 days. The comment period for the
regulatory language; to determine
proposed revisions to the commentary is w hether regulatory am endm ents are
similarly extended for 90 days.
needed to address technological and
DATES: Comments m ust be received by
other developments; to reduce undue
February 15,1996.
regulatory burden on the industry; and
ADDRESSES: Comments should refer to
to delete obsolete provisions. On
Docket No. R-0892 and Docket No. R September.20,1995, the Board
0893, and be m ailed to W illiam W.
published proposed revisions to
Wiles, Secretary, Board of Governors of
Regulation M for comment (60 FR
the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street
48752). The proposal contains several
and Constitution Avenue NW.,
substantive revisions to the regulation,
Washington, DC 20551. Comments also
for example: additional disclosure
may be delivered to room B-2222 of the requirements about early term ination
Eccles Building between 8:45 a.m. and
charges, the gross cost of leases, the
5:15 p.m. weekdays, or to the guard
residual value, and the estimated lease
station in the Eccles Building courtyard
charge; a requirement that certain
on 20th Street NW., (between
leasing disclosures be segregated from
Constitution Avenue and C Street) any
other information; and pursuant to a
statutory change, revisions to the
time. Comments may be inspected in
room MP-500 of the M artin Building
advertising provisions for radio and
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays,
television. The proposal also simplifies
except as provided in 12 CFR 261.8 of
the language and format of the
the Board’s rules regarding the
regulation to state the requirements
availability of information.
more clearly.

62349

The Board is extending the comment
period until February 15,1996, in order
to obtain views on the proposals from
consumers who have experience in
leasing or are interested in leasing, by
inviting certain individuals to
participate in focus groups. The focus
group participants will be asked to
address key elements of the Board’s
proposed amendments to Regulation M
and to provide comments on the
proposed consumer leasing forms.
During the extension period, the
Board’s staff will undertake its review
and analysis of the comments that have
already been filed. The comment period
is being extended primarily for the
purpose of conducting these focus group
interviews. Other members of the public
may submit comments during this
period, but they are encouraged to
submit them as soon as possible. The
Board does not expect this extension to
delay the implementation of the final
rule. The Board anticipates that
revisions to Regulation M and the
official staff commentary w ill be
adopted in final form in the second
quarter of 1996.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, November 30, 1995.
William W. Wiles,

Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 95-29697 Filed 12-5-95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6 2 1 0 -0 1 -P

12 CFR Part 230
[Regulation DD; Docket No. R-0904]

Truth in Savings
AGENCY: Board of Governors of the

Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Proposed rule; official staff
interpretation.
SUMMARY: The Board is publishing for

comment proposed revisions to the
official staff commentary to Regulation
DD (Truth in Savings). .The commentary
applies and interprets the requirements
of Regulation DD. The proposed
revisions would clarify regulatory
provisions or provide further guidance
on issues of general interest, such as '
w hen credited interest becomes part of
principal and how leap years affect the
calculation of the annual percentage
yield.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before February 2,1996.
ADDRESSES: Comments should refer to
Docket No. R-0904, and may be mailed
to William W. Wiles, Secretary, Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, 20th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20551.

62350

Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 234 / Wednesday, December 6, 1995 / Proposed Rules

Comments also may be delivered to
Room B-2222 of the Eccles Building
between 8:45 a.m. and 5:15 p.m.
weekdays, or to the guard station in the
Eccles Building courtyard on 20th
Street, NW. (between Constitution
Avenue and C Street) at any time.
Comments may be inspected in Room
MP-500 of the Martin Building between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays, except as
provided in 12 CFR 261.8 of the Board’s
rules regarding the availability of
information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jane
Ahrens, Senior Attorney, or Obrea O.
Poindexter, or Michael L. Hentrel, Staff
Attorneys, Division of Consumer and
Community Affairs, Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, at (202)
452-3667 or 452—
2412. For users of
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
(TDD) only, please contact Dorothea
Thompson, at (202) 452-3544.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background
The purpose of the Truth in Savings
Act (12 U.S.C. 4301 et seq.) is to assist
consumers in comparing deposit
accounts offered by depository
institutions. The act requires
institutions to disclose fees, the interest
rate, the annual percentage yield (APY),
and other account terms whenever a
consumer requests the information and
before an account is opened. Fees and
other information also m ust be provided
on any periodic statement the
institution sends to the consumer. Rules
are set forth for deposit account
advertisements and advance notices to
account holders of adverse changes in
terms. The act restricts how institutions
m ust determine the account balance on
which interest is calculated. The act is
implemented by the Board’s Regulation
DD (12 CFR part 230). The regulation
authorizes the issuance of official staff
interpretations of the regulation.
The Board is publishing proposed
amendments to the commentary to
Regulation DD, w hich provides
guidance to depository institutions in
applying the regulation to specific
transactions and is a substitute for
individual staff interpretations. The
commentary is updated periodically to
address significant questions that arise.
The Board expects to adopt the
commentary in final form by April 1996
with a six-month time period for
optional compliance and a mandatory
compliance date of October 1996.
On January 26,1995, the Board
published a proposal to amend the
regulation’s rules for calculating the
APY (60 FR 5142). The Congress is
considering legislation that would

repeal several provisions of the Truth in
Savings Act, including those calling for
an APY. The Board has deferred action
on the proposal, pending the Congress’s
resolution of the legislative proposals.
II. Proposed Commentary

Section 230.2—Definitions
(2)(f) Bonus
Comment 2(f)— provides additional
2
guidance regarding bonuses. The
proposed comment clarifies the
treatment of coupons. It also codifies
guidance provided in the
supplementary information
accompanying the initial rulemaking (57
FR 43337, published September 21,
1992) concerning items given or offered
to third parties.
2(u) Time Account
Proposed comment 2(u)-3 clarifies
that an interest-bearing account meets
the definition of a time account if the
amount of the early withdrawal penalty
is equal to at least seven days’ interest
for withdrawals during the first six days
the account is opened and the account
has a maturity of at least seven days.
Thus, the Board believes that where a
depository institution imposes a dollar
amount as its early withdrawal penalty
(assessed during the first six days an
account is opened) on an interestbearing account, rather than applying a
periodic rate to a balance (“interest,”),
the fixed-dollar penalty is the functional
equivalent of interest.
Section 230.7—Payment o f Interest
7(b) Crediting and Compounding
Policies
Comment 7(b)-4 addresses crediting
and compounding policies. The Board
believes institutions may choose any
crediting frequency. However, once
interest is credited by posting interest to
an account it becomes part of the
principal, and if interest remains in the
account, interest m ust accrue on those
funds. The Board believes the act
requires that once interest is credited to
an account, institutions must calculate
interest on the full principal in the
account. For example, assume a
consumer earns $5 in interest on a
$1,000 balance for the month of January.
If the institution credits interest
monthly (in the example, at the end of
January) and does not pay the interest
by check or transfer to another account,
the institution must accrue interest on
$1,005 for the m onth of February.
Comment 7(b)-4 would clarify that
interest cannot be credited by posting to
a consumer’s account without becoming
part of the principal.

Appendix A—A nnual Percentage Yield
Calculation
Part I. Annual Percentage Yield for
Account Disclosures-and Advertising
Purposes
Part II. Annual Percentage Yield Earned
for Periodic Statements
Comment app. A.II.A.-2 provides
additional guidance on rounding the
interest earned figure of the annual
percentage yield earned. Proposed
comment app. A.II.-3 provides
additional guidance on calculating
interest and the annual percentage yield
earned in a leap year.
III. Form of Comment Letters
Comment letters should refer to
Docket No. R—
0904, and, when possible,
should use a standard courier typeface
with a type size of 10 or 12 characters
per inch. This will enable the Board to
convert the text into machine-readable
form through electronic scanning, and
will facilitate automated retrieval of
comments for review. Comments may
also be submitted on 3Vz inch or 5V4
inch computer diskettes in any IBMcompatible DOS-based format, if
accompanied by an original document
in paper form.
List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 230
Advertising, Banks, banking,
Consumer protection, Federal Reserve
System, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Truth in savings.
Certain conventions have been used
to highlight the proposed revisions to
the regulation. New language is shown
inside bold-faced arrows, while
language that would be deleted is set off
with bold-faced brackets. Comments are
numbered to comply with new Federal
Register publication rules.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Board proposes to amend
12 CFR part 230 as follows:
PART 230— TR U TH IN SAVINGS
(REGULATION DD)

1. The authority citation for part 230
would continue to read as follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 4301 et seq.

2. In Supplement I to part 230, under
Section 230.2 Definitions., the following
amendments would be made:
a. Under (f) Bonus, paragraph 1.
would be revised, paragraphs 2. through
4. would be redesignated as paragraphs
3. through 5., respectively, and a new
paragraph 2. would be added; and
b. Under (uj Time account, a new
paragraph 3. w ould be added.
The revisions and additions would
read as follows:

Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 234 / Wednesday, December 6, 1995 / Proposed Rules
Supplement I to Part 230—Official Staff
Interpretations
*

*

*

*

*

Section 230.2 Definitions
*

*

*

*

*

(fj Bonus.
1. ► General Rule-^ [Examples! Bonuses
include items of value, other than interest,
offered as incentives to consumers, such as
an offer to pay the final installment deposit
for a holiday club account. [Items that are
not a bonus include discount coupons for
goods or services at restaurants or stores.]
►2. Examples of Excluded Items. Items
that are not bonuses include:
i. Discount coupons distributed by
institutions for goods or services at
restaurants or stores where the consumer
must pay a sum to the restaurant or store to
receive the benefit of the coupon
ii. Items of value given to a third party by
an institution when a consumer opens,
maintains, or renews an account—such as
donations made to a charitable
organization.-^
*

*

*

*

*

(u) Time account
*

*

*

*

*

►3. Fee for early withdrawal. Time
accounts include interest-bearing accounts
with a maturity of at least seven days that
impose a dollar amount for withdrawals
during the first six days after the account is
opened that is equal to a t least seven days’
interest.-^
*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

Section 230.7 Payment of Interest
*
*
*
*
(a)(1) Permissible methods.
*
*
*
*
*
4. Leap year. Institutions may apply a daily
rate of 1/366 or 1/365 of the interest rate for
366 days in a leap year, if the account will
earn interest for February 29. ►“Leap year”
is a calendar year in which February 29
occurs. For example, if the term of a time
account includes days in a nonleap year but
extends through February 29 of a leap year,
the institution must use a daily rate of 1/365
(or a greater daily rate such as 1/360) each
day the account is open in the nonleap year.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Compounding and crediting policies.
*
*
*
*
*
►4. Crediting and accrual of interest.
Once interest is credited to an account it
becomes part of the principal on which an
institution must accrue interest.^
*
*
*
*
*
*

*

*

*

*

*

Appendix A to Part 230—Annual
Percentage Yield Calculation
Part I. A nnual Percentage Yield for Account
Disclosures and Advertising Purposes
*

*

*

*

*

►2. Leap year. Institutions that use a daily
rate of 1/366 to pay interest on an account
during a leap year may calculate the annual
percentage yield using 365 or 366 days in a
leap year, as follows:
1. Institutions may use 365 days in all
cases.
ii. For time accounts, institutions must use
365 if the account term includes days in a
nonleap year.-^
Part II. A nnual Percentage Yield Earned for
Periodic Statements

*

*

*

*

*

A. General Formula

3. In Supplem ent I to part 230, under
Section 230.7 Payment o f interest, the
following am endm ents would be made:
a. Under (a)(1) Permissible methods,
paragraph 4. would be revised; and
b. Under (b) Compounding and
crediting policies, a new paragraph 4.
would be added.
The revisions and additions would
read as follows:
*

4. In Supplement I to part 230, under
A ppendix A, the following amendments
w ould be made:
a. Under Part I. A nnual Percentage
Yield for Account Disclosures and
Advertising Purposes, a new paragraph
2. would be added; and
b. Under Part II. A nnual Percentage
Yield Earned for Periodic Statements,
under A. General Formula, paragraph 2.
would be revised, and a new paragraph
3. would be added.
The additions and revisions would
read as follows:

*

*

'*

*

*

2. Rounding. The interest earned

figure used to calculate the annual
percentage yield earned m ust be
rounded to two decimals and reflect the
am ount actually paid, if at the end of
the statement period the institution only
accrues interest on two decimals. For
e x a m p le ^ :" ^ [, if]
► i. I M the interest earned for a statement
period is $20,074 and the institution pays the
consum er $20.07, the institution must use
$20.07 (not $20,074) to calculate the annual
percentage yield earned ► if the institution
does not accrue interest on the $20,074 if
interest is credited to the account, or on the
$.004 if interest is paid by check or transfer
to another account for the next statement
period-^.
► ii. If an institution accrues interest on
the .004 for the next statem ent period,
$20,074 may be used to calculate the annual
percentage yield earned for the statement
period.
iii.-^ For accounts paying interest based on
the daily balance m ethod that compound and
credit interest quarterly, and send monthly
statements, the institution may, but need not,
round accrued interest to two decimals for
calculating the annual percentage yield
earned on the first two m onthly statements
issued during the quarter. [However, on the
quarterly statement the interest earned figure
m ust reflect the am ount actually paid].
►3. Leap year. Institutions that use a daily
rate of 1/366 to pay interest on an account

62351

during a leap year may calculate the annual
percentage yield earned using 365 or 366
days during the leap year.-^
*
*
*
*
*
By order of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System, acting
through the Secretary of the Board
under delegated authority, December 1,
1995.
Jennifer J. Johnson,
D eputy Secretary o f the Board.

[FR Doc. 95-29712 Filed 12-5-95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210-01-P