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Federal

reserve bank

OF DALLAS

Dallas, Texas, February 8,1952

THE CONDITION AND EARNINGS OF MEMBER BANKS
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT
To the Member Banks of the
Eleventh Federal Reserve District:
The principal categories of assets and liabilities of all member banks in the Eleventh Federal
Reserve District showed further increases during 1951, but net profits were somewhat less than in
1950. These changes are reflected in the comparative statement of condition and the comparative
statement of earnings and expenses presented on the inside pages of this letter.
Total resources of the 638 member banks in the District amounted to $8,267,661,000 on Decem­
ber 31,1951, which represents an increase of $610,805,000, or 8 percent, during the year. Loans and
investments of these banks rose $289,762,000, while cash, reserves, and balances due from banks
increased $292,390,000. The principal changes in liabilities include increases of $544,418,000 in
deposits and $45,625,000 in capital accounts. These increases in 1951 in major asset and liability
accounts are somewhat smaller than those reported in the preceding year.
The sustained high level of economic activity, unusually large agricultural production, and a
rising demand for products for defense combined to create a strong loan demand throughout the
year. Despite these conditions, however, the increase in loans was held down to $163,108,000, as
compared with $375,350,000 in 1950. Moreover, the country banks of the District, which hold some­
what less than one-half of member bank loans, accounted for more than nine-tenths of the total
loan increase. Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans rose approximately $124,000,000 during
the year, while the category which includes consumer loans increased about $50,000,000. Most other
types of loans showed minor declines.
Member bank holdings of Government securities increased $90,741,000 during the year and on
December 31 totaled $2,365,676,000, while holdings of municipals and other state and local govern­
ment issues increased $30,725,000 to a total of $324,387,000. The proportion of total earning assets
represented by Government securities was approximately the same—44 percent— in 1951 as a
year earlier.
The expansion of $544,418,000 in deposits of the District’s member banks was distributed
principally between demand deposits of individuals, which increased $356,835,000, and interbank
deposits, which rose $143,591,000. The latter was largely a year-end development and probably
represents a considerable amount of “ deposit inflation.” On the other hand, the growth in individual
and business deposits reflects principally the expansion in loans and investments, the high levels of
production and business activity that prevailed, and net Treasury expenditures in the District. The
increase of $42,852,000 in time deposits of individuals, partnerships, and corporations is particularly
notable, in that it compares with an increase of only $18,223,000 in 1950.
Banks of the District continued to strengthen capital accounts through the sale of new stock,
conservative dividend policies, and the transfer of a substantial part of earnings to surplus. On
December 31, total capital accounts were $464,180,000, an increase of $45,625,000 or about the same
as in 1950.
Member banks reported net profits after taxes of $39,428,000 during 1951, which represents
a decrease of about 6 percent from the net profits of 1950. Although net earnings from current
operations showed an increase of more than 10 percent, larger net losses, charge-offs, and transfers
to valuation reserves and a marked increase in income taxes were more than offsetting.
Yours very truly,
R. R. GILBERT
President

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)

COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF MEMBER BANKS
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT
Item
Member banks in Eleventh District____
Loans, including overdrafts___________
U. S. Government obligations, direct and
guaranteed_________________________
Obligations of states and political subdivisions___________________________
Other securities______________________
TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS
TOTAL ASSETS_____________________
Individual— Demand deposits__________
Individual— Time deposits_____________
Deposits of U. S. Government, including
postal savings______________________
Deposits of states and political subdivisions__________________ ________
Deposits of banks___ __________________
Other deposits________________________
TOTAL DEPOSITS__________________
TOTAL CAPITAL ACCOUNTS______
Cash and balances due from banks____
Borrowings from Federal Reserve Bank
All other borrowings__________________
Ratio of loans to total loans and investments______________________________
Ratio of cash and exchange to total
deposits____________________________

December 31,
1951P

December 30,
1950*

633
2,569,296,000

October 10,
1951p
632
2,447,940,000

630
2,406,188,000

2,365,676,000

2,184,181,000

2,274,935,000

324,387,000
79,657,000
5,339,016,000
8,267,661,000
5,060,204,000
591,364,000

317,674,000
82,002,000
5,031,797,000
7,503,043,000
4,764,123,000
573,680,000

293,662,000
74,469,000
5,049,254,000
7,656,856,000
4,703,369,000
548,512,000

128,939,000

148,108,000

100,122,000

588,728,000
1,219,326,000
154,324,000
7,742,885,000
464,108,000
2,799,452,000
— o—
14,000

510,707,000
934,762,000
64,275,000
6,995,655,000
467,158,000
2,363,864,000
— o—
1,372,000

616,963,000
1,075,735,000
153,766,000
7,198,467,000
418,483,000
2,507,062,000
— o—
21,000

48.1%

48.6%

47.7%

36.2%

33.8%

34.8%

p— Preliminary,
r— Revised.

PRINCIPAL ASSET AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF MEMBER BANKS, 1939-51
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT
(In thousands of dollars)
December 31

Total
Deposits

Total
Loans

Total
Investments

Total Loans
and
Investments

Total U. S.
Gov. Secs.

Total
Capital
Accounts

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950r
1951p

1,576,444
1,738,390
2,051,770
2,867,889
3,557,172
4,521,001
5,738,464
5,385,973
5,940,501
6,138,820
6,438,675
7,198,467
7,742,885

496,359
579,639
663,215
599,354
666,375
815,977
1,138,936
1,319,153
1,579,758
1,835,718
2,030,838
2,406,188
2,569,296

425,330
445,887
532,411
1,092,898
1,726,506
2,272,535
2,863,853
2,472,547
2,562,907
2,433,464
2,547,783
2,643,066
2,769,720

921,689
1,025,526
1,195,626
1,692,252
2,392,881
3,088,512
4,002,789
3,791,700
4,142,665
4,269,182
4,578,621
5,049,254
5,339,016

279,450
294,480
369,689
939,929
1,588,403
2,149,906
2,702,604
2,246,267
2,280,836
2,122,615
2,233,326
2,274,935
2,365,676

167,220
175,880
183,916
188,169
200,785
222,182
253,741
292,167
318,953
342,390
371,479
418,483
464,108

r— Revised,
p— Preliminary.

COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EARNINGS AND EXPENSES OF MEMBER BANKS
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT
(Amounts in thousands of dollars)
1950r

Net Change
1951 over 1950

43,327
103,012
8,171
18,914
173,424
51,417
9,763
40,795
101,975
71,449

1,807
15,917
572
1,136
19,432
6,558
672
4,552
11,782
7,650

7,399

— 442

16,932
61,916
19,921
41,995
15,081
630

3,669
3,539
6,106
— 2,567
2,223
3

1951p

Item

Interest and dividends on securities__________________ 45,134
Interest and discount on loans_______________________ 118,929
8,743
Service charges on deposit accounts__________________
20,050
All other earnings___________________________________
TOTAL EARNINGS FROM CURRENT OPERATIONS 192,856
Salaries and wages__________________________________ 57,975
Taxes other than net income_________________________
10,435
All other expenses__________________________________ 45,347
TOTAL CURRENT OPERATING EXPENSES_______ 113,757
NET EARNINGS FROM CURRENT OPERATIONS__ 79,099
Total recoveries, transfers from valuation reserves, and
6,957
profits___________________________________________
Total losses and charge-offs, and transfers to valuation
reserves _________________________________________ 20,601
Profits before income taxes___________________________ 65,455
Taxes on net income_________________________________ 26,027
39,428
NET PROFITS_____________________________________
Cash dividends declared1
_____________________________ 17,304
633
Number of banks___________________________________
1—Includes interest on capital notes and debentures.
p— Preliminary,
r— Revised.

PRINCIPAL ITEMS OF EARNINGS AND EXPENSES OF MEMBER BANKS, 1939-51
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT
(Amounts in thousands of dollars)

Year

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950r
1951p

Total
Earnings
from Current
Operations

46,535
48,376
53,716
53,973
60,829
72,343
84,576
105,947
119,929
139,551
152,560
173,424
192,856

Net
Total
Current
Earnings
Operating from Current
Expenses1 Operations1

31,518
33,700
37,367
38,598
40,839
46,000
53,860
62,574
73,015
83,412
91,903
101,975
113,757

15,017
14,676
16,349
15,375
19,990
26,343
30,716
43,373
46,914
56,139
60,657
71,449
79,099

Total
Total
Losses
and
Recoveries
and Profits2 Charge-Offs2

10,744
7,123
6,905
5,533
7,728
7,734
11,299
10,261
7,006
6,781
5,832
7,399
6,957

10,591
7,649
8,273
5,673
5,940
6,540
8,515
8,708
10,000
21,934
18,542
16,932
20,601

Net
Profits

Cash
Dividends
Declared3

15,170
14,150
14,981
12,048
17,607
21,334
24,078
32,635
30,995
28,556
33,681
41,995
39,428

6,821
7,381
7,606
7,196
7,635
8,298
9,715
11,078
11,939
13,051
13,725
15,081
17,304

Number
of
Member
Banks

547
568
573
570
575
580
585
595
613
618
623
630
633

1 Taxes paid on net income were included in expenses prior to 1942 but for 1942 and subsequent years were
treated as a deduction from total profits; hence, the data on current operating expenses and net earnings
from current operations after 1941 are not strictly comparable with those for prior years.
2 Beginning with 1948 includes transfers from and to reserves.
3 Includes interest on capital notes and debentures,
r— Revised.
p— Preliminary.