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JL iU'3 ^ 0 4 ^
Directory of National Unions and
Employee Associations, 1977
U.S. Department of Labor
Bureau of Labor Statistics
1979
Bulletin 2044
Directory of National Unions and
Employee Associations, 1977
U.S. Department of Labor
Ray Marshall, Secretary
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner
December 1979
Bulletin 2044
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U .S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D .C . 20402
Stock Number 027-001-02425-8
Preface
For several decades the Bureau of Labor Statistics
has published a biennial directory to provide an easily
accessible factbook on the many aspects of union struc
ture and membership. Information in this directory is
submitted voluntarily by unions and employee associa
tions in response to a questionnaire. The Bureau appre
ciates the high degree of cooperation it has received to
make this publication possible.
This directory is divided into five sections. Part I re
views the structure of the labor movement in the Unit
ed States, concentrating particularly on the AFL-CIO.
Part II lists national unions and professional and State
employee associations as defined by the Bureau of La
bor Statistics, giving the names of the major officers
and officials as well as the number of members and lo
cals or affiliates of each organization. Other details are
presented in several appendixes. Part III provides a brief
summary of significant developments in organized la
bor between 1976 and the end of 1977. Part IV presents
information on union and association membership in
1976. The various functions and activities that unions
perform are discussed in part V. Indexes of unions and
associations and names of officers and officials listed in
the directory are provided at the end of the volume.
Listings in the directory are not intended to confer
status or recognition on any organization. The basic re
quirement for inclusion was affiliation with the AFLCIO or, for unaffiliated unions, the existence of collec
tive bargaining agreements with different employers in
more than one State (except those meeting requirements
for exclusive recognition). Professional or State em
ployee associations were included if they reported that
they engaged in collective bargaining or representation
al activities and claimed membership in more than one
State or, if claiming membership in only one State, they
represented employees in two or more cities within the
State. Every effort was made to include all unions and
associations meeting these standards.
Material in this publication is in the public domain
and may be reproduced without permission of the Fed
eral Government. Please credit the Bureau of Labor
Statistics and cite Directory o f National Unions and Em
ployee Associations, 1977, Bulletin 2044.
The directory was prepared in the Bureau’s Division
of Industrial Relations, Office of Wages and Industrial
Relations.
iii
Contents
Page
Part I. Structure of the labor movement...............................................................................................................
The A F L -C IO ................................................................................................................................................
Councils...........................................................................................................................................................
Railway Labor Executives’ Association.......................................................................................................
Other federations............................................................................................................................................
Unaffiliated or independent unions............................................................................
Professional and State employee associations..............................................................................................
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
Part II. L istings.......................................................................................................................................................
American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations..............................................
Department of Organization and Field Services................................................................................
Trade and industrial departments of the A F L -C IO .........................................................................
A FL-CIO State labor organizations..................................................................................................
Railway Labor Executives’ Association.......................................................................................................
Other federations of national unions and employee associations.............................................................
National unions and employee associations................................................................................................
5
5
7
8
13
18
19
20
Part III. Developments in organized labor, 1976-77 ........................................................................................
The 1977 UMW election.................................................................................................
Teamsters’ Central States Pension F u n d ......................................................................................................
International Labour Organization...............................................................................................................
Changes within the A F L -C IO .....................................................................................................................
UAW remains independent...........................................................................................................................
Labor’s 1977 legislative goals.......................................................................................................................
Supreme Court decisions..............................................................................................................................
Turnover of union presidents.........................................................................................................................
Merger activity........................................
51
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
55
56
Part IV. Union and association membership...................................................................
Summary.....................
Total union and association membership....................................................................................................
Membership in the United S tates.......................................................................................................
Membership outside the United States................................................................................................
Union membership trends and changes..............................................................................................
Size distribution..............................................................................................................................................
Women members............................................................................................................................................
White-collar members....................................................................................................................................
Industrial distribution of membership...................................................................................................
Membership by State......................................................................................................................................
58
58
59
60
61
61
63
64
67
69
73
Part V. Union and association activities...............................................................................................................
Summary.........................................................................................................................................................
Number of locals............................................................................................................................................
Collective bargaining agreements.................................................................................................................
Conventions......................................................................................................................................................
S ta ff..............................................................................................................................................
77
77
77
77
79
79
iv
Contents—Continued
Page
Part V— Continued
Publications......................................................................................................................................................
Location of headquarters...............................................................................................................................
Tables:
1. Reported reasons for change of union presidents, 1976-77 ............................................................
2. Distribution of national unions and employee associations and membership, by area and affilia
tion, 1976 ..........................................................................................................................................
3. Reported and estimated membership of national unions and employee associations, 1975 and
1976.......................................................
4. Biennial changes in membership of national unions and employee associations, 1 9 5 6 -7 6 ..........
5. Derivation of union and employee association membership in the United States, 1976...............
6. National union and employee association membership as a proportion of labor force and nonagricultural employment,1958-76 ..................................................................................................
7. Distribution of national unions by percent changes in membership reported, 1960-76 ..............
8. Distribution of national unions and employee associations by size of organization, 1976............
9. National unions and employee associations reporting 100,000 members or more, 1976..............
10. Membership of women in national unions and employee associations, selected years, 1954-76.
11. Estimated distribution of national unions and employee associations by proportion of women
members, 1976...................................................
12. White-collar membership of national unions and employee associations, selected years, 1956-76
13. Estimated distribution of national unions and employee associations by proportion of white-collar
members, 1976...................................................................................................................................
14. Distribution of white-collar membership by proportion in occupational groups, 1976 ...............
15. Distribution of membership of national unions and employee associations by economic sector,
selected years, 1956-76...................................................................................................................
16. Distribution of membership of national unions and employee associations by industry group and
affiliation, 1976.................................................................................................................................
17. Distribution of membership of national unions and employee associations by membership in indus
try group, 1976 .................................................................................................................................
18. Distribution of membership of national unions by State and as a proportion of employees in nonagricultural establishments, 1974and 1976 ................................
19. Distribution of membership of national unions and employee associations by State and affiliation,
1976....................................................................................................................................................
20. Distribution of national unions and employee associations by number of locals and other subordi
nate bodies, 1976...............................................................................................................................
21. Distribution of national unions by number of basic collective bargaining agreements with
employers, 1976.................................................................................................................................
22. Intervals at which national unions and employee associations hold conventions, 1976...............
23. Persons holding selected positions in national unions and A FL-CIO State organizations, 1976
24. Persons holding selected positions in employee associations, 1976 .................................................
25. Location of national union headquarters, 1976 .................................................................................
Charts:
1.
2.
3.
Structure of the A FL -C IO ...................................................................................................................
Membership of national unions, 1930-76..........................................................................................
Union membership as a percent of total labor force and of employees in
nonagricultural establishments, 1930-76 ......................................................................................
Appendixes:
A. Changes in national union and employee association listings..........................................................
B. Questionnaires to national unions, employee associations,
and A FL-CIO State organizations..................................................................................................
v
80
81
55
59
60
60
60
61
64
65
65
66
66
67
68
68
69
71
72
74
75
77
78
79
80
80
81
2
62
63
82
84
Contents—Continued
Page
Appendixes— Continued
C. Membership outside the United States................................................................................................
D. Organizations reporting 100,000 members or m o re .........................................................................
E. Women m em bers..................................................................................................................................
F. Women officers and officials...............................................................................................................
G. White-collar members by occupation..................................................................................................
H. Occupations of members reported by employee associations.....................................
I.
Membership by industry g ro u p ...................................................................................
J.
U.S. unions affiliated with international trade secretariats...............................................................
K. Commonly used abbreviations.................................................................................
92
96
99
102
108
112
114
119
121
Indexes:
Finding index of labor unions and employee associations listed in the directory..................................
Union and association officers and officials................................................................................................
126
130
Part I. Structure of the Labor
Movement
A total of 203 organizations—170 classified as unions
and 33 as professional and State employee associations—
are listed in this Directory. AFL-CIO affiliates accounted
for 106 of the unions; another 64 unions were unaffili
ated. Approximately 13 percent of the combined mem
bership for 1976 was represented by associations; mem
bers of unions affiliated with the AFL-CIO represent
ed approximately 77 percent of that year’s total union
membership.
make recommendations or give directions to the affili
ate involved.
Furthermore, by a two-thirds vote, the Executive
Council may suspend a union found guilty on charges
of corruption or subversion. The council also is given
the right to (1) conduct hearings on charges against a
council member of malfeasance or maladministration
and report to the convention recommending the appro
priate action; (2) remove from office or refuse to seat,
by two-thirds vote, any executive officer or council
member found to be a member or follower of a subver
sive organization; (3) assist unions in organizing activ
ities and charter new national and international unions
not in jurisdictional conflict with existing ones; and (4)
hear appeals in jurisdiction disputes.
The AFL-CIO
The constitution of the American Federation of La
bor and Congress of Industrial Organizations, adopted
at its founding convention in 1955, established an or
ganizational structure closely resembling that of the for
mer AFL but vested more authority over affiliates in
the new Federation. The chief members of the Feder
ation continued to be national and international unions,
trade departments, State and local bodies, and directly
affiliated local unions (chart 1).
The supreme governing body of the AFL-CIO is the
biennial convention. Each union is entitled to conven
tion representation according to the membership on
which the per capita tax1has been paid.
Between conventions, the executive officers, assisted
by the Executive Council and the General Board, di
rect the affairs of the AFL-CIO. In brief, the functions
of the two top officers and of the two governing bodies
are as follows:
General Board. This body consists of all 35 members
of the Executive Council and a principal officer of each
affiliated international and national union and depart
ment. The General Board acts on matters referred to
it by the executive officers or the Executive Council.
It meets upon call of the president. Unlike members of
the Executive Council, General Board members vote
as representatives of their unions; voting strength is
based on per capita payments to the Federation.
Standing committees and staff. The constitution author
izes the president to appoint standing committees to ex
ecutive, legislative, political, educational, and other ac
tivities. These committees operate under the direction
of the president and are subject to the authority of the
Executive Council and the convention. Twelve stand
ing committees are operating at present; staff depart
ments are established as needed.
Executive officers. The president, as chief executive of
ficer, has authority to interpret the constitution between
meetings of the Executive Council. He also directs the
staff of the Federation. The secretary-treasurer is re
sponsible for all financial matters.
Department o f Organization and Field Services. Meeting
just before the opening of the 1973 general convention,
the AFL-CIO’s Executive Council revised the role and
function of the Department of Organization, by inte
grating the regional offices of the former department
with all AFL-CIO operations and programs. Reflect
ing this expanded role, the name of the department was
changed to the “Department of Organization and Field
Services.’’ The director of the department is appointed
by the president, subject to approval of the Executive
Council. The department has its own staff and other
resources necessary to carry out its activities.
Executive Council. The Executive Council, consisting
of 33 vice-presidents and the two executive officers, is
the governing body between conventions. It must meet
at least three times each year on request of the presi
dent. Responsibilities of the council include proposing
and evaluating legislation of interest to the labor move
ment and safeguarding the Federation from corrupt or
communist influence. To achieve the latter, the coun
cil has the right to investigate any affiliate accused of
wrongdoing and, upon completion of the investigation,
116 cents a month.
1
Chart 1. Structure of the AFL-CIO
Convention
Meets biennially
Executive Council
President, Secretary-Treasurer,
and 33 Vice Presidents
Meets at least 3 times a year
General Board
Executive members
and principal officer of each
international union affiliate
Meets upon call of Federation
President or Executive Council
Executive Officers
President and Secretary-Treasurer
2
Trade and industrial departments. The 1977 AFL-CIO
constitution provides for nine trade and industrial de
partments and others . . as may be established by the
Executive Council or the Convention” (art. XI, sec. 1).
Five departments were carried over from the AFL and
a sixth, the Industrial Union Department, was added at
the time of merger. A department made up of unions
in the food and beverage industry, chartered in 1961,
was disbanded at the 1965 convention but reinstated in
November 1976. On November 6, 1974, a charter was
issued to the Public Employee Department. In Decem
ber 1977, the Council of AFL-CIO Unions for Profes
sional Employees was granted department status to be
come the Department for Professional Employees. Af
filiation with departments is open to “all appropriate
affiliated national and international unions and organ
izing committees” (art. XI, sec. 1). Affiliates are obli
gated to pay a department per capita tax which is de
termined by the number of members coming within
their jurisdiction.
ates joined the Federation as fully autonomous unions
and retained the same jurisdictional rights held before
the merger. These principles are expressed as follows
in article III, section 4, of the constitution: “The integ
rity of each. . .affiliate of this Federation shall be main
tained and preserved.” Concepts of autonomy and ju
risdictional rights are further supported in article III,
section 7, which gives the Executive Council the right
to issue charters to new organizations only if their ju
risdiction does not conflict with that of present affilia
tes because “each affiliated national and international
union is entitled to have its autonomy, integrity and ju
risdiction protected and preserved.” With respect to
craft versus industrial form of organization—the issue
primarily responsible for the 1935 split—the constitu
tion recognizes that “both craft and industrial unions
are appropriate, equal, and necessary as methods of
trade union organization. . .” (art. VIII, sec. 9). The
constitution acknowledges the existence of overlapping
jurisdictions which might invite conflict within the Fed
eration. Affilates are urged to eliminate such problems
“through the process of voluntary agreement or volun
tary merger in consultation with the appropriate offi
cials of the Federation” (art. Ill, sec. 10).
New and enlarged machinery to replace procedures
previously provided for under the No-Raiding Agree
ment (art. Ill, sec 4) were adopted at the 1961 conven
tion and incorporated into a new section of the consti
tution, article XXI, Settlement of Internal Disputes, ef
fective January 1, 1962 (art. XX in the 1977 constitu
tion). Under this article, affiliates are required to re
spect both the established collective bargaining and the
work relationships of every other affiliate. In a dispute,
the case first goes to a mediator chosen from a panel
“composed of persons from within the labor movement”
(art. XX, sec 8). Should the mediator be unable to set
tle the dispute within 14 days, it is then referred to an
impartial umpire selected from a panel “composed of
prominent and respected persons. . .” (art. XX, sec 9),
for a decision which is effected 5 days after it has been
handed down, unless an appeal has been filed. An ap
peal case is first referred to a subcommittee of the Ex
ecutive Council, which can either dismiss it or submit
it to the full Executive Council for a final decision. A
variety of sanctions are provided against noncomplying
unions, including loss of the right to invoke the dispute
settlement machinery and possible suspension. The Fed
eration is further authorized to publicize the fact that
a union has refused to comply with a decision and that
it can extend “every appropriate assistance and aid”
(art. XX, sec. 15) to an aggrieved union.
A panel of impartial umpires and a panel of officers
of international unions handle the mediation of internal
disputes. All members of the Federation’s Executive
Council serve on subcommittees which screen appeals
and hear complaints of noncompliance.
According to the Executive Council’s report to the
State and central bodies. Under the AFL-CIO consti
tution, the Executive Council is authorized to establish
central bodies on a city, State, or other regional basis,
composed of locals of national unions, organizing com
mittees, and directly affiliated local unions. In 1977 there
were 51 State bodies, including one for Puerto Rico,
and 745 local central bodies.
Organizing committees. The Executive Council has the
authority to issue charters to groups not eligible for
membership in national unions and to combine directly
affiliated local unions into organizing committees. These
committees have the same status as national unions, ex
cept that they are under control of the Federation. In
February 1976, the only organizing committee was dis
solved when the AFL-CIO Executive Council issued a
union charter to the School Administrators and Super
visors Organizing Committee. The new union is known
as the American Federation of School Administrators
(AFL-CIO).
Directly affiliated local unions. When the Federation
was formed, local trade and federal labor unions (AFL)
and local industrial unions (CIO) had a combined mem
bership of 181,000. These local unions, having received
charters from both federations, became directly affilia
ted local unions of the AFL-CIO and in June 1977
claimed approximately 42,000 members. Under the con
stitution of the merged Federation, the Executive Coun
cil of the AFL-CIO is responsible for issuing charters
and controlling the affairs of these locals. The council
also is under obligation at the request of the locals to
combine them into national unions, organizing commit
tees, or national councils where appropriate.
Jurisdictional problems.
Former AFL and CIO affili
3
AFL-CIO convention in 1977, a total of 1,794 cases
had been filed through June 1977 under the Internal
Disputes Plan since its inception in 1962. Fifty-six per
cent (1,008) of the complaints were settled by media
tion; only 33 were pendiing in mid-1977. Of the 730 to
be decided by an impartial umpire, 681 were settled.
Factfinding reports were filed in 19 cases; 4 cases are
still pending. Only 23 decisions have not been complied
with by the union and in these cases sanctions were
imposed by the Executive Council. In 10 of these in
stances, compliance was eventually achieved.
considerable autonomy on specific policy issues, includ
ing work stoppages. Part II lists the 26 AGE affiliates
that engage in collective bargaining or representational
activities. The second federation listed is the National
Federation of Independent Unions (NFIU). Unions af
filiated with the NFIU which had negotiated agreements
covering different employers in more than one State
are included among the unaffiliated, or independent,
unions discussed below.
Unaffiliated or independent unions
A total of 63 national or internationl unions not af
filiated with the AFL-CIO were known to the Bureau
in 1976. All of the unaffiliated unions (other than those
organizing government employees) reported agree
ments covering different employers in more than one
State.2 The combined membership of these unions for
1976 was 4.5 million, and included members of longestablished and well-known organizations such as the
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and the United
Mine Workers of America. Approximately four-fifths
of the membership in unaffiliated national and interna
tional unions in 1976 were in unions once affiliated with
the AFL-CIO or the former CIO. These include the
United Automobile Workers and expelled unions such
as the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, the Unit
ed Electrical Workers (UE), the Longshoremen’s and
Warehousemen’s Union, and the Distributive Workers.
Unaffiliated local unions generally are confined to a
single establishment, employer, or locality and there
fore do not meet the Bureau’s definition of a national
union used to compile this and previous directories. A
1977 Bureau of survey showed about 332,000 members
in 900 unaffiliated local unions. According to the Bu
reau’s finding, these local independent unions represent
ed approximately 1.6 percent of the total 1976 union
membership in the United States.
Councils
The Council of AFL-CIO Unions for Professional
Employees was organized in March 1967 and was grant
ed Department status in December 1977. This left the
AFL-CIO without any councils for the first time since
its inception in 1955.
Railway Labor Executives’ Association
This Association is composed of the president of the
Railway Employes’ Department (AFL-CIO) and a ma
jor official from each of the 19 labor unions, of which
all but one are affiliated with the AFL-CIO. Ten of
these unions have virtually all of their membership in
the railroad industry; the remaining nine are established
principally in other industries.
In 1975, unions affiliated with the Congress of Rail
way Unions agreed to dissolve the organization, and all
but one joined the Railway Labor Executives’ Associ
ation (RLEA) on April 1 of that year. The Congress
had been formed in December 1969 after five unions
withdrew from the RLEA over a dispute involving
proposed compulsory retirement and pension benefit
legislation. The RLEA is not a federation of unions,
but functions as a policy-making body on legislative
and other matters of material interest to railroad
workers.
Professional and State employee associations
Other federations
Thirty-three associations known to be engaged in col
lective bargaining activities as of early 1979 are listed
in part II. The membership series, which reflects 1976
data, includes 35 associations having 3 million members.
Organizations are listed which either act as a feder
ation or have some characteristics of a federation, such
as the issuance of charters to, and the maintenance of,
a formal affiliation among autonomous labor organiz
ations. The Assembly of Governmental Employees (AGE),
founded in 1952 as the National Conference of Inde
pendent Public Employees Organizations, is made up
of 50 State, county, and local affiliated organizations.
AGE is primarily concerned with establishing and main
taining die merit principle, although its affiliates have
2The requirement pertaining to collective bargaining agreements
was waived for organizations of government workers. Since Execu
tive Orders 10988 and 11491 were issued, the Bureau has attempted
to include Federal unions holding exclusive bargaining rights. Or
ganizations representing postal employees have been included. Some
unaffiliated unions, interstate in scope, may have been omitted be
cause of inadequate information about their existence or scope.
4
Part II. Listings
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR
AND CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 637-5000
President
GEORGE MEANY
EDWARD T. HANLEY, President, Hotel and
Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International
Union.
Secretary-Treasurer
LANE KIRKLAND
GEORGE HARDY, President, Service Employees’
International Union.
Executive Council1
ALVIN E. HEAPS, President, Retail, Wholesale &
Department Store Union.
GEORGE MEANY, President.
FRED J. KROLL, President, Brotherhood of Railway,
Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
Express and Station Employees.
LANE KIRKLAND, Secretary-Treasurer.
EMMET ANDREWS, President, American Postal
Workers Union.
KENNETH T. BLAYLOCK, President, American
Federation of Government Empoyees.
JOHN H. LYONS, President, International Associa
tion of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental Iron
Workers.
PETER BOMMARITO, President, United Rubber,
Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America.
LLOYD McBRIDE, President, United Steelworkers
of America.
SOL C. CHAIKIN, President, International Ladies’
Garment Workers’ Union.
WILLIAM H. McCLENNAN, President, Interna
tional Association of Fire Fighters.
AL H. CHESSER, Former
Transportation Union.
United
JOHN J. O’DONNELL, President, Air Line Pilots
Association.
C. L. DELLUMS, President Emeritus, Brotherhood
of Sleeping Car Porters.
FREDERICK O’NEAL, President, Associated Actors
and Artistes of America.
MURRAY H. FINLEY, President, Amalgamated
Clothing and Textile Workers Union.
CHARLES H. PILLARD, President, International
Brotherhood of Electrical Workers.
DAVID J. FITZMAURICE, President, International
Union of Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers.
HARRY R. POOLE, Executive Vice President,
United Food and Commercial Workers Interna
tional Union.
President,
ANGELO FOSCO, President, Laborers’ International
Union of North America.
S.
THOMAS W. GLEASON, President, International
Longshoremen’s Association.
ALBERT SHANKER, President, American Federa
tion of Teachers.
A. F. GROSPIRON, Former President, Oil, Chemical
and Atomic Workers International Union.
WILLIAM SIDELL, President, United Brotherhood
of Carpenters and Joiners of America.
MATTHEW GUINAN, Former President, Transport
Workers Union of America.
PAUL HALL, President, Seafarers’ International
Union of North America.
FRANK RAFTERY, President, International
Brotherhood of Painters and Allied Trades of the
United States and Canada.
1 Includes president, secretary-treasurer, and 33 vice presidents.
The vice presidents are listed in alphabetical order.
5
J. C. TURNER, President, International Union of
Operating Engineers.
International affairs: Ernest Lee, Director. Phone:
637-5050.
MARTIN J. WARD, President, United Association of
Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and
Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and
Canada.
Publication: Free Trade Union News (monthly).
Inter-American representative: Andrew C.
McLellan.2 Phone: 637-5060.
Legal: J. Albert Woll, General Counsel. Phone: 7371717.
GLENN E. WATTS, President, Communications
Workers of America.
Legislative: Kenneth Young, Director. Phone: 6375075.
WILLIAM W. WINPISINGER, President, Interna
tional Association of Machinists.
Library: Jean Webber, Librarian. Phone: 637-5297.
JERRY WURF, President, American Federation of
State, County and Municipal Employees.
Organization and field services:
Director. Phone: 637-5280.
WILLIAM H. WYNN, President, United Food and
Commercial Workers International Union.
Alan
Kistler,
Political education: Alexander Barkan, Director.
Phone: 637-5101.
Publication: Political
(biweekly).
Standing Committees and Chairmen
Memo
from
COPE
Civil rights: Frederick O ’Neal.
Publications: Saul Miller, Director. Phone: 637-5027.
Community services: Peter Bommarito.
Publication: AFL-CIO News (weekly).
Editor: George Meany.
Managing Editor: John M. Barry. Phone:
637-5038.
Publication: AFL-CIO American Federationist
(monthly).
Editor: George Meany.
Associate Editor: Rex Hardesty. Phone: 637-5036.
Executive Editor: Saul Miller.
Public relations: Albert Zack, Director. Phone: 6375010.
Economic policy: Paul Hall.
Education: Albert Shanker.
Housing: William Sidell.
International affairs: Martin J. Ward.
Legislative: George Meany.
Organization: Lloyd McBride.
Political education: George Meany.
Purchasing and supplies: Joseph Evans, Director.
Phone: 637-5045.
Research: Rudy Oswald.
Safety and Occupational Health: A. F. Grospiron.
Reproduction, Mailings, Subscriptions: Edwin M.
Schmidt, Director. Phone: 637-5041.
Social security: John H. Lyons.
Research: Rudolph Oswald, Director. Phone: 6375160.
Staff
Safety and Occupational Health: George H. R.
Taylor, Director. Phone: 637-5175.
Accounting: William T. Collins, Controller. Phone:
637-5250.
Social security: Bert Seidman, Director. Phone: 6375200.
Civil rights: William E. Pollard, Director. Phone: 6375270.
Urban affairs: Henry B. Schechter, Director. Phone:
637-5310.
Community services: Leo Perlis, Director. Phone:
637-5189.
Convention
Education: Walter G. Davis, Director. Phone: 6375141.
Held biennially. Constitution also provides for spe
cial conventions. The 1979 convention was held in
November.
George Meany Center for Labor Studies: Fred K.
Hoehler, Jr., Executive Director. Phone: (301)
431-6400.
2 This office publishes on behalf o f the Inter-A m erican Regional
O rganization o f W orkers (O R IT ) the following publication: InterAmerican Labor Bulletin (m onthly).
Information Systems and Data Processing: Richard
Drennan, Director. Phone: 637-5360.
6
DEPARTMENT OF ORGANIZATION AND FIELD SERVICES
Region 4 Nicholas Kurko, 360 Place Office Park,
Suite 190, 1201 N. Watson Rd., Arlington, Tex.
76011
Texas, Colorado, Louisiana, New Mexico
Director
ALAN KISTLER
Deputy Director
DONALD SLAIMAN
Region 5 James Sala, 157 Forsyth St., S.W., Atlanta,
Ga. 30303
Georgia, Alabama, Florida, Mississippi, North
Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee
Regional Directors
Region 1 Daniel J. Healy, 1550 Northwest Highway,
Room 307, Park Ridge, 111., 60068
Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota,
Wisconsin
Region 6 James E. Baker, 995 Market St., Room
1404, San Francisco, Calif. 94103
California, Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada,
Oregon, Utah, Washington
Region 2 L. D. Porter, 208 Wilcox Bldg., 1241 S.
Harvard, Tulsa, Okla. 74112
Oklahoma, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, Montana,
Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyom
ing
Region 7 Michael Mann, 211 East 43rd St. (15th
Floor), New York, N.Y. 10017
New York, New Jersey, Puerto Rico
Region 8 John F. O ’Malley, 6 Beacon St., Suite 500,
Boston, Mass. 02108
Massachusetts,
Connecticut,
Maine,
New
Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont
Region 3 Walter Waddy, 2701 W. Patapsco Ave.,
Baltimore, Md. 21230
Maryland, Delaware, District of Columbia, Ken
tucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Vir
ginia
7
TRADE AND INDUSTRIAL DEPARTMENTS OF THE AFL-CIO
Secretary-Treasurer
ROBERT F. HARBRANT
BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION TRADES
DEPARTMENT
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 347-1461
Affiliated Organizations
Bakery, Confectionery and Tobacco Workers Inter
national Union.
Barbers, Beauticians, and Allied Industries; Interna
tional Association.
Distillery, Wine and Allied Workers’ International
Union of America.
Food and Commercial Workers International Union;
United.
Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States
and Canada.
Grain Millers; American Federation of.
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders In
ternational Union.
Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada; United Association of Jour
neymen and Apprentices.
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union.
Seafarers’ International Union of North America.
Service Employees’ International Union.
President
ROBERT A. GEORGINE
Secretary-Treasurer
JOSEPH F. MALONEY
Affiliated Organizations
Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat
and Frost Insulators and.
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, For
gers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of.
Bricklayers and Allied Craftsmen; International
Union of.
Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brother
hood of.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of.
Elevator Constructors; International Union of.
Granite Cutters’ International Association of Amer
ica; The.
Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge,
Structural and Ornamental.
Laborers’ International Union of North America.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
Painters and Allied Trades of the United States and
Canada; International Brotherhood of.
Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International As
sociation of the United States and Canada; Opera
tive.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada; United Association of Jour
neymen and Apprentices of the.
Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers; United
Union of.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association.
Tile, Marble and Terrazzo Finishers and Shopmen In
ternational Union.
Convention
Held in the same city as, and immediately before,
the AFL-CIO convention. See AFL-CIO convention,
p. 6.
Publication
F & B Topics.
INDUSTRIAL UNION DEPARTMENT
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 393-5581
President
HOWARD D. SAMUEL
Convention
Secretary-Treasurer
ELMER CHATAK
Held biennially. The 1979 convention was held in
October.
Affiliated Organizations
FOOD AND BEVERAGE TRADES DEPARTMENT
Aluminum Workers International Union.
Bakery, Confectionery and Tobacco Workers Inter
national Union.
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, For
gers, and Helpers; International Brotherhood of.
Brick and Clay Workers of America; United.
Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International
Union; United.
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 347-2640
President
WILLIAM H. WYNN
8
Theatrical Stage Employees and Moving Picture
Machine Operators of the United States and
Canada; International Alliance of.
Transit Union; Amalgamated.
Transport Workers Union of America.
Upholsterers’ International Union of North America.
Utility Workers Union of America.
Woodworkers of America; International.
Chemical Workers Union; International,
Clothing and Textile Workers Union; Amalgamated.
Communications Workers of America.
Coopers’ International Union of North America.
Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International
Union of.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of.
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of.
Food and Commercial Workers International Union;
United.
Furniture Workers of America; United.
Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States
and Canada.
Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America;
United.
Glass Workers’ Union; American Flint.
Government Employees; American Federation of.
Grain Millers; American Federation of.
Graphic Arts International Union.
Industrial Workers of America; International Union
of Allied.
Insurance Workers International Union.
Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union; International.
Laborers’ International Union of North America.
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International As
sociation of.
Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Indus
trial Union of.
Maritime Union of America; National.
Mechanics Educational Society of America.
Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Allied Workers
International Union.
Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union; International.
Newspaper Guild; The.
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International
Union.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
Painters and Allied Trades of the United States and
Canada; International Brotherhood of.
Paperworkers International Union; United.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada; United Association of Jour
neymen and Apprentices of the.
Printing and Graphic Communications Union; Inter
national.
Professional and Technical Engineers; International
Federation of
Radio Association; American.
Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada;
Brotherhood.
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union.
Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of
America; United.
Service Employees International Union.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association.
State, County and Municipal Employees; American
Federation of.
Steelworkers of America; United.
Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ Inter
national Union of North America.
Teachers; American Federation of.
Telegraph Workers; United.
Convention
Held biennially.
Publications
Viewpoint (quarterly).
IUD Bulletin (quarterly).
IUD Spotlight (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
Staff
Research director: Richard Prosten.
Director of occupational health, safety, and environ
mental affairs: Sheldon W. Samuels.
Coordinated collective bargaining director: (Vacant).
Organizational director: Harold Mclver.
MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 628-6300
President
PAUL HALL
Administrator
JEAN INGRAO
Vice President
M cDo n a l d
ja c k
Affiliated Organizations
Barbers, Beauticians, and Allied Industries; Interna
tional Association.
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, For
gers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of.
Bricklayers and Allied Craftsmen; International
Union of.
Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brother
hood of.
Cement*, Lime and Gypsum Workers International
Union; United.
Chemical Workers Union; International.
Communications Workers of America.
Distillery, Wine and Allied Workers’ International
Union .
9
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of.
Elevator Constructors; International Union of.
Fire Fighters; International Association of.
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of.
Food and Commercial Workers International Union;
United.
Glass Bottle Blowers’ Association of the United
States and Canada.
Grain Millers; American Federation of.
Graphic Arts International Union.
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders In
ternational Union.
Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge,
Structural and Ornamental
Laborers’ International Union of North America.
Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union.
Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty Workers Union;
International.
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International As
sociation of.
Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; National.
Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Indus
trial Union of.
Novelty & Production Workers; International Union
of Allied.
Office and Professional Employees International
Union.
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International
Union.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
Painters and Allied Trades of the United States and
Canada; International Brotherhood of.
Paperworkers International Union; United.
Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International As
sociation of the United States and Canada; Opera
tive.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada; United Association of Jour
neymen and Apprentices of the.
Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Han
dlers, Express and Station Employees; Brotherhood
of.
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union.
Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of
America; United.
Seafarers’ International Union of North America.
Sheet Metal Workers International Association.
State, County and Municipal Employees; American
Federation of.
Telegraph Workers; United.
Textile Workers of America; United.
Variety Artists; American Guild of.
METAL TRADES DEPARTMENT
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 347-7255
President
PAUL J. BURNSKY
First Vice President
JOHN H. LYONS
Affiliated Organizations
Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat
and Frost Insulators and.
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, For
gers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of.
Bricklayers and Allied Craftsmen; International
Union of.
Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brother
hood of.
Chemical Workers; International.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of.
Elevator Constructors; International Union of.
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of.
Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge,
Structural and Ornamental
Laborers’ International Union of North America.
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International As
sociation of.
Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union of North Amer
ica; International.
Office and Professional Employees International
Union.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
Painters and Allied Trades of the United States and
Canada; International Brotherhood of.
Pattern Makers’ League of North America.
Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International As
sociation of the United States and Canada; Opera
tive.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada; United Association of Jour
neymen and Apprentices of the.
Professional and Technical Engineers; International
Federation of.
Service Employees’ International Union.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association.
Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ Inter
national Union of North America.
Upholsterers’ International Union of North America.
Convention
Convention
Held biennially in the same city as, and immediate
ly before, the AFL-CIO convention. See AFL-CIO
convention, p. 6.
Held biennially in the same city as, and beginning
immediately before, the AFL-CIO convention. See
AFL-CIO convention, p. 6.
Publication
Publication
Metaletter (monthly).
Editor: (President).
Maritime (monthly).
10
Staff
State, County and Municipal Employees; American
Federation of
Teachers; American Federation of.
Television and Radio Artists; American Federation
of.
Theatrical Press Agents and Managers; Association
of.
Theatrical Stage Employees and Moving Picture
Machine Operators of the United States and
Canada; International Alliance of.
Research and education director: Saul S. Stein.
General representatives: Allen B. Coats, B. W. Hen
sley.
DEPARTMENT FOR PROFESSIONAL
EMPLOYEES
(The Council of AFL-CIO Unions for Professional Employees
has been chartered as the Department for Professional
Employees.)
Convention
Held biennially in the same city as, and immediate
ly before, the AFL-CIO convention. See AFL-CIO
convention, p. 6.
815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 638-0320
Publication
President
ALBERT SHANKER
Interface (quarterly).
Editor: Dick Moore.
General Vice President
(Vacant).
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE DEPARTMENT
Treasurer
RODNEY A. BOWER
(The Government Employees Council has merged with the
Public Employee Department.)
Director
JACK GOLODNER
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St%N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 393-2820
Affiliated Organizations
President
WILLIAM H. McCLENNAN
Actors’ Equity Association.
Broadcast Employees and Technicians; National As
sociation of.
Chemical Workers Union; International
Communications Workers of America.
Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International
Union of.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of.
Engineers; International Union of Operating.
Food and Commercial Workers International Union;
United.
Government Employees; American Federation of
Insurance Workers International Union.
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International As
sociation of
Musicians; American Federation of.
Musicial Artists; American Guild of.
Office and Professional Employees International
Union.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada; United Association of Jour
neymen and Apprentices of the
Professional and Technical Engineers; International
Federation of
Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Han
dlers, Express and Station Employees; Brotherhood
of
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union.
Screen Actors Guild.
Seafarers’ International Union of North America.
Service Employees International Union.
Treasurer
KENNETH T. BLAYLOCK.
Executive Director
JOHN A. McCART
Affiliated Organizations
Chemical Workers Union; International.
Communications Workers of America.
Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International
Union of.
Fire Fighters; International Association of.
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of.
Government Employees; American Federation of.
Graphic Arts International Union.
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders In
ternational Union.
Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge,
Structural and Ornamental.
Laborers’ International Union of North America.
Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union.
Letter Carriers; National Association of.
Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; NationalProfessional Air Traffic Controllers Organization.
Maritime Union of America; National.
Office and Professional Employees International
Union.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
11
Painters and Allied Trades of the United States and
Canada; International Brotherhood of.
Plate Printers’, Die Stampers’ and Engravers’ Union
of North America; International.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada; United Association of Jour
neymen and Apprentices of the.
Police Associations; International Union of.
Postal Workers Union; American.
Printing and Graphic Communications Union; Inter
national.
Professional and Technical Engineers; International
Federation of
School Administrators; American Federation of.
Seafarers’ International Union of North America.
Service Employees’ International Union.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association.
Teachers; American Federation of.
Transit Union; Amalgamated.
Transport Workers Union of America.
Typographical Union; International.
Utility Workers Union of America.
Affiliated Organizations
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, For
gers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of.
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of.
Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada;
Brotherhood.
Convention
Held every 4 years. The last convention was held
April 6-7, 1976 in Las Vegas, Nevada.
Staff
Research director: James R. Ryden.
UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES
DEPARTMENT
AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 16th St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202) 628-2131
Convention
Held biennially.
President
JOSEPH D. KEENAN
Publication
Secretary ^Treasurer
EARL D. McDAVID
In Public Service (monthly).
Editor: Michael Grace.
Staff
Affiliated Organizations
Legislative director: John E. Cosgrove.
Research director: Rick M. Galleher.
Public relations director: (Editor).
There are 86 organizations affiliated with this de
partment.
Convention
Held biennially in the same city as, and immediate
ly before, the AFL-CIO convention. See AFL-CIO
convention, p. 6.
RAILWAY EMPLOYES’ DEPARTMENT
220 South State St.
Chicago, III. 60604
Phone: (312) 427-9546
Publication
Labeletter (monthly).
Editor: Susan Dunlap.
President
JAMES E. YOST
12
AFL-CIO STATE LABOR ORGANIZATIONS
Alabama Labor Council,
231 W est Valley Ave., Birmingham 35209.
Phone: (205) 942-5260.
President: Barney W eeks.
Secretary-treasurer: A. G. Tram m ell.
O ther chief executive officer: W illiam B. M intz (Executive vicepresident).
Research and education director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legislative representative: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations director: (P resident).
Publication: Alabama Labor Council News Letter (w eekly).
Editor: (P resident).
O th er chief executive officers: G ordon Sawyer (Executive vice
president), T errence Q uinn (G eneral vice president), and
Dom inic J. B adolato (E xecutive secretary).
CO PE director: Betty L. Tianti.
Legislative representatives: (Secretary-treasurer and C ope
director).
Legal counsel: N orm an Zolot.
Public relations director: M ary A. Kane.
H ealth and safety: T hom as Shea.
Publication: Connecticut A FL-CIO News (quarterly).
E ditor: (Public relations director).
Delaware State AFL-CIO,
922 New Road, E lsm ere, W ilmington 19805.
P h o n e :(3 0 2 )9 9 8 -8 8 0 1 .
President: John A. Cam panelli.
Secretary-treasurer: T hom as E. W atson.
O ther chief executive officer: N orm an L. Tyrie (V ice president).
Legislative representative: (President).
Alaska AFL-CIO,
124 F ront St., Juneau 99801.
Phone: (907) 586-6040.
President: Dwayne Carlson.
Secretary-treasurer: Andy Piekarski.
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Arizona State AFL-CIO,
520 W est Adam s St., Phoenix 85003.
Phone: (602) 258-3407.
President: F red J. Brown.
Secretary-treasurer: Darwin A ycock.
Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal counsel: W ard and C ontreras.
Publication: Arizona Legislative News Letter, (during legislative
sessions).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Florida AFL-CIO,
P.O. Box 1836, 135 South M onroe S treet, Tallahassee 32302.
Phone: (904) 224-6926.
President: Daniel J. M iller, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: W illiam E. Allen.
O ther chief executive officer: A rt Hallgren (1st vice president).
Publication: M O R E (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
Georgia State AFL-CIO,
501 Pulliam St., Room 549, A tlanta 30312.
Phone: (404) 525-2793.
President: H erbert H. M abry.
Secretary: M artha D. T rue.
T reasurer: R onna Nelson.
O ther chief executive officer: M. J. C ounihan (Executive vice
president).
Legislative representative: (President).
Publications: l . Journal o f Labor (biw eekly).
2. Newsletter (m onthly).
E ditor: Lisa Hill.
Arkansas State AFL-CIO,
1115 Bishop Street, L ittle R ock 72202.
Phone: (5 0 1 ) 375-9101.
President: J. Bill Becker.
Secretary-treasurer: E. J. Jacobs.
California Labor Federation,
995 M arket St., Suite 310, San Francisco 94103.
Phone: (4 1 5 )9 8 6 -3 5 8 5 .
President: Albin J. G ruhn.
Executive secretary-treasurer: John F. Henning.
Research director: Patrick F. Mason.
Legislative representative: H arry S. Finks.
Legal counsel: C harles P. Sculley.
W om en’s activities director: K athleen Kinnick.
Publication: California A F L-C IO News ( weekly ).
Editor: G lenn M artin.
Hawaii State Federation of Labor,
547 Halekauwila St., Suite 216, H onolulu 96813.
Phone: (808) 536-4945.
President: W alter H. Kupau.
Secretary-treasurer: A. Van H orn D iam ond.
Legislative representative: Brian T. T am am oto.
Publication: Hawaii AFL-CIO News (bim onthly).
Editor: Ko Hayashi.
Colorado Labor Council,
360 A com a St., Room 300, D enver 80223.
Phone: (303) 733-2401.
President: N orm an N. Pledger.
Secretary-treasurer: Zelda N. Bransted.
O ther chief executive officers: Tim G. Flores (A ssistant to
president) and Kathy O atis (D irector o f C O P E ).
Legislative representative: (President, secretary-treasurer, and
assistant to the president).
Idaho State AFL-CIO,
225 N. 16th, Boise 83706.
Phone: (208) 345-8582.
President: R obert C. Kinghorn.
Secretary-treasurer: Jam es E. Kerns.
O ther chief executive officer: Edw ard L. Johnson (V ice president).
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Publication: Idaho Labor Report (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
Connecticut State Labor Council, AFL-CIO,
9 W ashington Ave., H am den 06518.
Phone: (203) 288-3591.
President: John J. Driscoll.
Secretary-treasurer: W alter M. O ’Conner.
Illinois State AFL-CIO,
300 N orth State St., Chicago 60610.
Phone: (312) 222-1414.
13
President: R obert G. Gibson.
Secretary-treasurer: Harl H. Ray.
Legislative representative: (S ecretary-treasurer) and R ichard
Walsh.
Legal counsel: Asher, G oodstein, Pavalon, G ittler, G reenfield and
Segall, Ltd.
Publication: Weekly News Letter.
Editor: (President and secretary-treasurer).
Maine AFL-CIO,
72 C enter Street, Brewer 04412.
Phone: (207) 989-3630.
President: C harles J. O ’Leary.
Secretary-treasurer: Edw ard F. Gorham .
O ther chief executive officer: Donald C ates (V ice president).
R esearch and education director: K enneth F. Morgan.
Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal counsel: Patrick M cTeague (M cT eague, Higbee & Tierney).
Public relations director: (R esearch and education director).
Publication: Maine Labor News (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
Indiana State AFL-CIO,
P.O. Box 385, 1000 N. M adison Ave., G reenw ood 46142.
Phone: (317) 881-6773.
President: Willis N. Zagrovich.
Secretary-treasurer: Max F. W right.
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Publication: News and Views (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
Maryland State and District of Columbia AFL-CIO,
305 W est M onum ent St., Baltimore 21201.
Phone: (301) 727-7307.
President: Dom inic N . Fornaro.
Secretary-treasurer: E dw ard A. M ohler.
O ther chief executive officers: Thom as A. Bradely (1st vice
president) and R obert E. Peterson (2nd vice president).
E ducation director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legislative representative: (President).
Iowa Federation of Labor,
2000 W alker St., Suite A, Des M oines 50317.
Phone: (515) 262-9571.
President: Jam es J. W engert.
Secretary-treasurer: M ark L. Smith.
O ther chief executive officer: D onald P. Rowen (Executive vice
president).
Legislative representative: (E xecutive vice president).
Publication: Iowa AFL-CIO News (m onthly).
Editor: Joseph Poduska.
Massachusetts State Labor Council,
6 Beacon St., Suite 720, Boston 02108.
Phone: (617) 227-8260.
President: William J. P. Cleary.
Secretary-treasurer: Jam es P. Loughlin.
O ther chief executive officers: A rthur R. Osborn and John W.
Prendergast (Executive vice presidents).
E ducation director: John A. Callahan.
Legislative representative: William A. Cashm an.
Legal counsel: R obert M. Segal.
Public relations director: Bertram C. Farnham .
Publication: Newsletter (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations director).
Kansas State Federation of Labor,
H O W . 6th, P.O. Box 1455, T opeka 66601.
Phone: (913) 357-0396.
President: John W. Overm an, Jr.
Executive secretary-treasurer: R alph M cGee.
O ther chief executive officer: H. J. Y ount (E xecutive vice
president).
Legislative representative: (Executive secretary-treasurer and
executive vice president).
Michigan State AFL-CIO,
419 South W ashington Ave., Lansing 49806.
Phone: (5 1 7 )4 8 7 -5 9 6 6 .
President: William C. Marshall.
Secretary-treasurer: G eorge B. W atts.
Legislative representative: Simon J. C happie.
Legal counsel: T heodore Sachs.
Publication: Michigan AFL-CIO News (m onthly).
Editor: Joan Kelley.
Kentucky State AFL-CIO,
706 East Broadway, Louisville 40202.
Phone: (5 0 2 ) 584-8189.
President: Joseph B. W arren.
Executive secretary-treasurer: Leonard S. Smith
O ther chief executive officer: R obert T. C urtis (Executive vice
president).
Research and education director: Ronald R. Cyrus.
Legislative representatives: (E xecutive secretary-treasurer) and
R aym ond Crider.
Publication: Kentucky Labor News (w eekly).
Editor: Tom Brimm.
Minnesota AFL-CIO,
175 A urora Avenue, St. Paul 55103.
Phone: (6 12) 227-7647.
President: David K. Roe.
Secretary-treasurer: Dan Gustafson.
O ther chief executive officer: L eonard O. LaShom b (E xecutive vice
president).
Research D irector: Ronald G. Cohen.
Legislative representative: (President).
Public relations director: (R esearch director).
Publication: Minnesota A FL-C IO News (m onthly).
Editor: (R esearch director).
Louisiana AFL-CIO,
P.O. Box 3477, 429 G overnm ent Street, Baton Rouge 70821.
Phone: (504) 383-5741.
President: V ictor Bussie.
Secretary-treasurer: K. G ordon Flory.
O ther chief executive officer: A. P. Stoddard (First vice president).
E ducation director: L. G. Morgan.
Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal counsel: Dodd, Barker, Avant, Wall & Thomas.
H ealth and Safety: John R. Bourg.
Publications: 1. A FL-C IO Newsletter (m onthly).
2. Convention Book (annually).
Mississippi AFL-CIO,
2826 North West St., Jackson 39202.
Phone: (601) 948-0517.
President: C laude Ramsay.
Secretary-treasurer: T hom as Knight.
14
Missouri State Labor Council,
P.O. Box 1086, 208 M adison St., Jefferson City 65101.
Phone: (3 1 4 ) 634-2115.
President: Jam es E. Meyers.
Secretary-treasurer: Daniel J. McVey.
O ther chief executive officer: John W eller (C O P E director).
Publication: Insight (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
New Mexico State AFL-CIO,
6303 Indian School Rd., N.E., A lbuquerque 87110.
Phone: (505) 883-5960.
President: C. M. Norris.
Secretary-treasurer: Neal Gonzalez.
O ther chief executive officer: Mary Sue G utierrez (CO PE director).
Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer and COPE
director).
Publication: The Voice (quarterly).
Editor: (CO PE d irector).
Montana State AFL-CIO,
P.O. Box 1176, Lundy Shopping C enter, H elena 59601.
Phone: (4 0 6 )4 4 2 -1 7 0 8 .
President: R obert G. K okoruda.
Executive secretary: Jam es W. M urry.
O ther chief executive officer: Blanche C openhaver (V icepresident).
R esearch and education director: (Executive secretary).
Legislative representative: (E xecutive secretary).
Public relations director: (Executive secretary).
H ealth and safety: (Executive secretary).
Publication: TA T Report (m onthly).
Editor: Stephen Balazs.
New York State AFL-CIO,
451 Park Avenue South, New York 10016.
Phone: (212) 689-9320.
President: Raym ond R. C orbett.
Secretary-treasurer: E. Howard Molisani.
R esearch and education director: Ludwig Jaffe.
Legislative representative: (R esearch and education director).
Legal counsel: R ichard L. O ’Hara.
Public relations director: John E. Butler.
Publication: The Federation (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations director).
North Carolina State AFL-CIO,
P.O. Box 10805, Raleigh 27605.
Phone: (919) 833-6678.
President: W ilbur Hobby.
Secretary-treasurer: E.A . Britt.
O ther executive officer: David Griffin (First vice-president).
R esearch and education director: (V acant).
Legislative representative: (President).
Legal counsel: Judith Kincaid.
Publication: Carolina's Labor News (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
Nebraska State AF1-CIO,
1821 C alifornia St., O m aha 68102.
Phone: (4 02) 345-2500.
President: W illiam E. B rennan.
Secretary-treasurer: V ictor G. M eyers.
Legislative representative: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Nevada State AFL-CIO,
P.O. Box 2999, Reno 89505.
Phone: (702) 882-7490.
President: M ark Tully Massagli.
Secretary-treasurer: Claude Evans.
O ther executive officer: Boyd M anning (V ice-president).
Legislative representative: (S ecretary-treasurer)and (President).
R esearch and education director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations adirector: (Secretary-treasurer).
North Dakota AFL-CIO,
R R No. 1, Bismarck 58501
Phone: (701) 223-0784.
President: Jam es G erl.
Secretary-treasurer: R obert A. D onegan.
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Public relations director: (President).
Publication: News and Views (periodically).
Editor: (President).
New Hampshire State Labor Council,
P.O. Box 1305, Portsm outh 03801.
Phone: (6 0 3 )4 3 1 -7 1 5 5 .
President: Thom as J. Pitarys.
Secretary-treasurer: Saverio M. Giambalvo.
O ther chief executive officer: Raym ond M oran (E xecutive vice
president).
Research director: (P resident).
Legislative representative: (E xecutive vice president).
Ohio AFL-CIO,
271 E ast State St., C olum bus 43215.
Phone: (614) 224-8271.
President: Milan M arsh.
Secretary-treasurer: W arren J. Smith.
Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal counsel: Dave d a y m a n and Stew art Jaffey (A ttorneys).
Public relations director: John R. Thom as.
Com pensation and Safety: Tom Bell, Jr.
Publications: 1. Focus (7 issues annually).
2. News & Views (sem im onthly).
Editor: (Public relations director).
New Jersey State AFL-CIO,
106 W est State St., T renton 08608.
Phone: (609) 989-8730.
President: Charles H. M arciante.
Secretary-treasurer: Edw ard B. Pulver.
R esearch director: F red M ehelic.
E ducation director: (President).
Legislative representive: (President).
Legal counsel: Zazzali, Zazzali & W hipple and Pellettiere &
Rabstein.
Public relations director: (R esearch director).
H ealth and safety: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Publication: New Jersey State AFL-C IO News (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
Oklahoma State AFL-CIO,
501 N.E. 27th Street, O klahom a City 73105.
Phone: (405) 528-2409.
President: Joe F. Johnson.
Secretary-treasurer: Ben Hutchinson.
O ther chief executive officer: Lloyd M artin (V ice president).
Legislative representatives: (P resident and secretary-treasurer).
Publication: AFL-CIO klahom a News (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
15
Tennessee State Labor Council,
226 C apitol Blvd., Rm. 203, Nashville 37219.
Phone: (6 15) 256-5687.
President: M atthew Lynch.
Secretary-treasurer: L ee Case.
O ther chief executive officer: Tommy Powell (1st vice president).
R esearch and education director: (President).
Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal counsel: G eorge E. Barrett.
Public relations director: (President).
H ealth and safety director: (President).
Oregon AFL-CIO,
530 C enter St., Salem 97301.
Phone: (503) 585-6320.
President: R obert G. Kennedy.
Secretary-treasurer: G lenn E. Randall.
R esearch and education director: Steve Socotch.
Legislative representative: Nellie Fox.
Publication: Oregon AFL-CIO Reports (bim onthly).
Editor: (R esearch and education director).
Pennsylvania AFL-CIO,
101 Pine St., H arrisburg 17101.
Phone: (7 1 7 ) 238-9351.
President: H arry Boyer.
Secretary: H arry Block.
Treasurer: R obert T. M cIntyre.
O ther chief executive officer: Jam es J. M ahoney (E xecutive vice
president).
Legislative representative: (E xecutive vice president).
Legal counsel: Jerom e G erber.
Publication: Pennsylvania A FL-C IO News (m onthly).
Editor: Irwin W. Aronson.
Puerto Rico Federation of Labor (AFL-CIO),
Avenida C entral 274, Bajos, Hyde Park, Rio Piedras 00918.
Phone: (809) 764-4980.
President: Hipolito M arcano.
Secretary-treasurer: Clifford W. Depin.
O ther chief executive officer: M anuel H uertos (1st vice president).
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Legal counsel: (President).
Public relations director: (F irst vice-president).
Health and Safety: A dolto M artinez.
Texas State AFL-CIO,
1106 Lavaca St., Suite 200, P.O. Box 12727, Austin 78711.
Phone: (5 1 2 )4 7 7 -6 1 9 5 .
President: Harry H ubbard Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: Jo e D. G unn.
R esearch and education director: R uth Ellinger.
Legislative representative: H arold G. Tate.
Legal counsel: David Richards (A ttorney).
Public relations director: R obert H eard.
Hum an relations directors: Johnnie H enderson and M anuel
Yesguirre.
Publication: Texas AFL-C IO News (m onthly).
E ditor: (Public relations director).
Utah State AFL-CIO,
2261 South Redwood Road, Salt Lake City 84119.
Phone: (8 0 1 )9 7 2 -2 7 7 1 .
President and secretary-treasurer: Edw ard P. Mayne.
O ther chief executive officer: Clifford G reen (V ice-president).
R esearch director: John T. Rice.
Legislative representative: (President).
Legal counsel: A. W ally Sandack.
Public relations director: (R esearch d irector).
Rhode Island AFL-CIO,
357 W estm inster St., Providence 02903.
Phone: (401) 751-7100.
President: Edw ard J. McElroy.
Secretary-treasurer: Edwin C. Brown.
R esearch and education director: (President and secretarytreasurer).
Legislative representative: (P resident and secretary-treasurer).
Public relations director: (P resident and secretary-treasurer).
Health and safety: (President and secretary-treasurer).
Publication: Keeping Inform ed (periodically).
Editor: (Secretary-treasurer).
Vermont State Labor Council AFL-CIO,
149 State St., Box 858, M ontpelier 05602.
Phone: (802) 223-5229.
President: R obert E. Clark.
Secretary-treasurer: Ralph E. C rippen.
O ther chief executive officer: Lindol M . Atkins, Jr. (Executive vice
president).
R esearch and education director: Tom Belville.
Legislative representative: Steven Kimball.
Public relations director: (R esearch and education director).
Publication: Vermont Labor Reporter (quarterly).
Editor: Lena Brown.
South Carolina Labor Council, AFL-CIO,
7420 N orth Main St., C olum bia 29203.
Phone: (8 0 3 ) 779-3196 or 779-3297.
President: Jam es A. Johnson.
Secretary-treasurer: Melvin Burris.
O ther chief executive officers: Tom G ibbons and Lucy Manning
(V ice presidents).
CO PE director: Randy Kiser.
Legislative representative: (CO PE d irector).
Virginia State AFL-CIO,
3315 W est Broad St., R ichm ond 23230.
Phone: (804) 355-7444.
President: Julian F. C arper.
Secretary-treasurer: Rufus R. Foutz, III.
O ther chief executive officer: M ichael R. E arm an (V ice president).
Legislative representative: (President).
Publication: News Hi-Lites (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
South Dakota State Federation of Labor,
P.O. Box 58, H uron 57350.
Phone: (605) 352-1949.
President: Jack E. Dudley.
Secretary: Gary W. Ellsworth.
O ther executive officer: R olf A nderson (First vice president).
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Publication: South Dakota A FL-CIO News Letter (m onthly).
E ditor: (President).
Washington State Labor Council, AFL-CIO,
2701 First A ve., Room 300, Seattle 98121.
Phone: (206) 682-6002.
President: Joseph Davis.
Secretary-treasurer: Marvin L. Williams.
R esearch director: L aw rence C. Kenney.
Education director: Louis O. Stewart.
16
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Public relations director: (R esearch director).
Health and safety: (E ducation d irector).
Publication: Washington State Labor Council Reports
(sem im onthly).
Editor: ( Research d ire c to r).
Wisconsin State AFL-CIO,
6333 W est Bluem ound R d., M ilwaukee 53213.
Phone: (4 14) 771-0700.
President: John W. Schm itt.
Secretary-treasurer: Jack B. Reihl.
O ther chief executive officer: Joseph A. G ruber (Executive vice
president).
Legislative representative: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal counsel: A lbert G oldberg (G oldberg, Previant & U elm en).
Publication: Labor News Review (m onthly).
West Virginia Labor Federation, AFL-CIO,
1018 Kanawha Blvd., East, Suite 1200, C harleston 25301.
Phone: (304) 344-3557.
President: Joseph W. Powell.
Secretary-treasurer: Jack R. M cCom as.
O ther chief executive officer: L arry Fizer (C O P E director).
Research director: Lee Beard.
Legislative representative: (P resident).
Legal counsel: Jam es M cIntyre.
Public relations director: (R esearch director).
Publications: 1. The West Virginia A FL-C IO Observer (m onthly).
2. Legislative Report (annually).
3. West Virginia A FL-C IO Legislative Goals
(annually).
E ditor (C O PE d irector).
Wyoming State AFL-CIO,
1904 Thornes Ave., C heyenne 82001.
Phone: (307) 635-2823.
President: H. Paul Johnson.
Executive secretary: L. Keith Henning.
O ther chief executive officer: G lenn D. Sweem (V ice president).
Research and education director: (Executive secretary).
Legislative representative: (Executive secretary).
Publication: State A FL-C IO News (m onthly).
Editor: (E xecutive secretary).
17
RAILWAY LABOR EXECUTIVES’ ASSOCIATION
400 First St., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20001
Phone: (202) 737-1541
Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; National.
Masters, Mates and Pilots; International Organization
of.
Railroad Signalmen; Brotherhood of.
Railroad Yardmasters of America.
Railway Employes’ Department
Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada;
Brotherhood.
Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Han
dlers, Express and Station Employes; Brotherhood
of
Railway and Airway Supervisors Association; The
American.
Seafarers’ International Union of North America.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association.
Train Dispatchers Association; American.
Transport Workers Union of America.
Transportation Union; United.
Chairman
JOHN F. PETERPAUL
Executive Secretary-Treasurer
CLARENCE M. McINTOSH
Vice Chairman
FRED J. KROLL
Affiliated Organizations
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, For
gers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of.
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of.
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders In
ternational Union.
Locomotive Engineers; Brotherhood of (Ind.).
Longshoremen’s Association; International.
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International As
sociation of.
Maintenance of Way Employees; Brotherhood of.
Staff
Director of governmental affairs: D. S. Beattie.
18
OTHER FEDERATIONS OF NATIONAL
UNIONS AND EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
National Federation of Independent Unions
(NFIU) (Ind. federation),
Assembly of Governmental Employees,
1730 Rhode Island Ave., N.W., Suite 611,
Washington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 347-5628.
President: Terence D. Macaig.
Secretary: Margaret E. Kovacs.
Treasurer: Joseph T. Pisano.
Executive director: James F. Marshall.
National administrative officer: Roy Fox.
Organizing activities: Robert W. Ramsey.
Research director: Robert J. Pruim.
Legal: Robert J. McIntosh.
Public relations activities: (National administra
tive officer).
Government relations: (Executive director).
Convention: Annually; August 1980.
Publications: 1. Coverage (6 issues annually).
2. HotlineAGE (monthly).
Editor: (National administrative officer).
Membership: 601,157; affiliated associations, 50.
1625 Eye St., N.W., Suite 821, Washington, D.C
20006.
Phone: (202) 659-1490.
President: Roger M. Rettig.
Secretary-treasurer: Alonzo Wheeler.
Organizing activities: (President).
Research director: Doris Fuller.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
Convention: Annually; September 1979.
Publication: News For Independent Unions
(quarterly).
Editor: (National president).
Membership: 60,000; affiliated unions, 90.
19
NATIONAL UNIONS AND EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
A total of 167 national labor unions and 33 profes
sional and State employee associations as defined in
the following paragraph are listed in this section.
Listings of major subordinate or semiautonomous
branches of unions are indented below the parent
union or association.
All 102 AFL-CIO national unions are listed, in ad
dition to 65 unions not affiliated with the AFL-CIO.
Unions in the latter category were included if infor
mation indicated that they had negotiated contracts
with different employers in more than one State or,
in the case of Federal Government unions, exclusive
bargaining rights under Executive Order 11491. Em
ployee associations which represent their members in
collective bargaining were included if they a) re
ported membership in more than one State, or b)
represented members in two or more major cities of
any individual State. The Assembly of Governmental
Employees and the National Federation of Indepen
dent Unions are listed under Other Federations of
National Unions and Employee Associations on p. 0
Unions and associations were asked to report their
average annual dues-paying membership for 1975
and 1976, and the number of locals in operation at
the end of 1976. If an organization did not report
membership, the space for membership was left
blank. For membership of nonreporting AFL-CIO af
filiates, paid per capita membership as reported in
the 1977 convention proceedings was used and is in
dicated by an asterisk. Membership totals of major
subordinate or semiautonomous branches of labor or
ganizations are reported separately and are not in
cluded in the figure shown for the parent organiza
tion with the exception of the Actors and Artistes
(AFL-CIO), and the National Education Association
(Ind.).
Wherever possible, each organization is listed
alphabetically by the key word or words identifying
the craft or industry organized by the union. For the
convenience of those who customarily identify a
union by its full title (e.g., International Association
of Machinists and Aerospace Workers), a finding
index begins on p. 00. Union affiliation is indicated
by (AFL-CIO) for American Federation of Labor
and Congress of Industrial Organizations, (Ind.) for
unaffiliated or independent unions, or (AGE) for As
sembly of Governmental Employees. Affiliates of the
National Federation of Independent Unions are
identified by footnotes.
Most unions and associations provided the necessa
ry information for an adequate listing. For some, in
formation was supplemented by reference to official
union sources such as convention proceedings, of
ficers’ reports, or journals. In an effort to maintain
current listings, all recent changes other than those
related to membership and locals were incorporated
wherever possible.
20
Secretary-treasurer: Law rence Davidson.
Executive secretary: DeLloyd Tibbs.
Organizing activities: (Executive secretary).
Research director: Joan G reenspan.
Social insurance: Ellen W agner.
Legal: M ortim er B ecker (G eneral counsel).
15 Colum bus C ircle, New York, N. Y. 10023.
Legislative activities: Jack G olodner.
815 16th St., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Public relations activities: M ildred G rant.
H ealth and safety activities: Alan Olsen.
Convention: U pon m em bership call.
Publication: A G M A Z IN E (6 issues annually).
Editor: Dick M oore & Associates.
M em bership: 4,000; local unions, 0.
Actors and Artistes of America; Associated ( A FL-CIO ),
1500 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10036.
Phone: (212) 869-0358.
President: Frederick O ’Neal.
Executive secretary: Anne Onishi.
Secretary-treasurer: Harold Hoffman.
Social insurance: (Executive secretary).
Legal activities: Becker and London.
15 Colum bus Circle, New Y ork, N.Y. 10023.
Public relations activities: Dick M oore and A ssociates, Inc.
850 Seventh Ave., New Y ork, N. Y. 10019.
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
M em bership: 82,800; branches, 9.
A ctors’ Equity A ssociation,
1500 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10036.
Phone: (212) 869-8530.
President: T heodore Bikel.
Executive secretary: D onald Grody.
T reasurer: Randy Phillips.
R ecording secretary: Carl Harms.
Organizing activities: (Executive secretary).
R esearch director: W illard Swire.
E ducation director: B arbara Colton.
Social insurance: T hom as J. Mallon.
Legal: Jerom e B. Lurie (C ounsel).
C ohn, Glickstein, Lurie, O strin & Lubell, 1370 Avenue of the
A m ericas, New Y ork, N .Y . 10019.
Legislative activities: Jack G olodner.
1140 C onnecticut Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Public relations activities: Dick M oore.
Dick M oore & A ssociates, 850 7th A venue, New Y ork, N.Y.
10019.
H ealth and safety activities: Guy Pace.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Equity News (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 18,500; local unions, 3.
A m erican Guild o f V ariety Artists,
1540 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10036.
T hone: (2 1 2 ) 765-0800.
President: Alan Ja n Nelson.
Secretary-treasurer: Jack London.
Organizing activities: E. R. E ngebretsen.
Social insurance: M ichiko Terajim a.
EAST: 1540 Broadway, 8th Floor, New Y ork, N.Y. 10036.
WEST: 6430 Sunset Blvd., Suite 503, Los Angeles, Calif.
90069.
Legal: G erald D unbar (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: (Legal).
Public relations activities: (O rganizing activities).
H ealth and safety activities: (Organizing activities).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1980.
Publication: AGVA Newsletter (quarterly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 8,500; local unions, 4.
H ebrew A ctors U nion, Inc.,
31 East 7th St., New Y ork, N.Y. 10003.
Phone: (2 1 2 ) G R chard 4-1923.
President: H erm an Yablohoff.
Secretary-treasurer: B ernard Sauer.
Organizing activities: (President).
Social insurance: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
M em bership: 200; local unions, 0.
A m erican Federation o f Television and R adio Artists,
1350 Avenue o f the A m ericas, 2nd floor, New Y ork, N.Y.
10019.
Phone: (212 ) 265-7700.
President: William Hillman.
T reasurer: Elizabeth M organ.
Executive secretary: Sanford I. Wolff.
Organizing activities: (Executive secretary).
R esearch director: W alter Grinspan.
Social insurance: A rch Siegel.
Legal: M ortim er Becker (G eneral counsel).
15 Colum bus Circle, New Y ork, N.Y. 10023.
Legislative activities: Jack G olodner.
815 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Public relations activities: Dick M oore.
Dick M oore & A ssociates, 850 Seventh Ave., New Y ork, N. Y.
10019.
H ealth and safety activities: C harles W oods.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: AFTRA Magazine (quarterly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 29,672; local unions, 43.
Italian A ctors Union,
1674 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10019.
Phone: (2 1 2 ) 582-6170.
President: Mimi C ecchini.
Executive secretary: Sal Carollo.
Organizing activities: (Executive secretary).
Education director: (Executive secretary).
Public relations activities: (E xecutive secretary).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 70; local unions, 0.
Screen A ctors G uild,
7750 Sunset Blvd., Hollywood, Calif. 90046.
Phone: (2 1 3 ) 876-3030.
President: K athleen Nolan.
Treasurer: G ilbert Perkins.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: Paulyne G olden.
Education director: Kim Fellner.
Social insurance: Richard Cline .
7755 Sunset Blvd., Hollywood, Calif. 90046.
A m erican Guild o f M usical Artists,
1841 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10023.
Phone: (212 ) 265-3687.
President: Gene Boucher.
See footnote at end of listing.
21
Legal: Paul Berger.
Berger, Kahn, Shafton & Moss, 11620 W ilshire Blvd., Los
Angeles, Calif. 90025.
Legislative activities: B arbara Barron.
Public relations activities: (E ducation director).
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch director).
C onvention: Annually; January 1980.
Publications: 1. SC R E E N ACTOR Magazine (quarterly).
2. SC R E E N ACTOR Newsletter (8 issues
annually).
Editor: (E ducation director).
M em bership: 32,434; local unions, 0.
1625 M assachusetts Ave. N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 797-4000.
President: John J. O ’Donnell.
Secretary: Thom as M. Ashwood.
T reasurer: John J. M agee.
Organizing activities: A rthur Brennan.
Research director: M ichael E. Sparrough.
Safety director: Guy H airston.
Legal: Gary G reen.
Legislative activities: R obert F. Bonitati.
Public relations activities: John C. M acK ercher.
C onvention: Every 2 years; N ovem ber 1980.
Publication: The Air Line Pilot (m onthly).
Editor: C. V. Glines.
M em bership: 27,536; local unions, 98.
Screen Extras Guild,
3629 Cahuenga Blvd., W est, Hollywood, Calif. 90068.
Phone: (213) 851-4301.
President: M urray Pollack.
Executive secretary: H. O ’Neil Shanks.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive secretary).
Social insurance: (E xecutive secretary).
Legal: Leo G effner (L egal counsel).
3055 W ilshire Blvd., Suite 900, Los Angeles, Calif. 90010.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Newsletters (periodically).
M em bership: 3,800; local unions, 2.
Association o f Flight A ttendants,
1625 M assachusetts Ave., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 328-5400.
President: Patricia D. Robertson.
Secretary-treasurer: Pam ela Casey.
Organizing activities: Marilyn Pearson.
R esearch director: C lydette Clayton.
Education director: (Secretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: Craig Gold.
Legal: Elizabeth N eum eier.
Legislative activities: Alaire M urray.
Public relations activities: K enneth Crowley.
H ealth and safety activities: Del M ott.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: l Flightlog (quarterly).
2 Flightlog Update (biw eekly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 14,612; local u n io n s,------.
Aeronautical Examiners; National Association of (Ind.),
7712 Phenix Place, Pensacola, Fla. 32504.
Phone: (904) 477-1322.
President: William C. Wiggins.
Secretary-treasurer: David S. Franks.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 2 years; June 1980.
M em bership: 244; local unions, 5.
Aeronautical Production Controllers; National Association of (Ind.),
743 Red Mill Road, Norfolk, Va. 23502.
Phone: (804) 461-3451.
President: Tom m ie Fred Parker.
Secretary-treasurer: Ronney Sharp.
Organizing activities: G eorge C atches.
111 M yrtlew ood Drive, Pensacola, Fla. 32503.
Research director: C. E. M ardis.
5005 L ocke Lane, Virginia Beach, Va. 23462.
Education director: R obert J. Long.
117 Patnor Drive, Portsm outh, Va. 23701.
Social insurance: William Perunovich.
1667 Yale Street, San Diego, Calif.
Legal: David R. Reaves.
5105 Lobaugh Drive, Virginia Beach, Va. 23462.
Legislative activities: Philip B. Oxley.
1229 Fordyce Street, C hesapeake, Va. 23320.
Public relations activities: R obert L. Erwin.
908 H anbury C ourt, C hesapeake, Va. 23320.
H ealth & safety activities: Larry Heck.
2231 M arcia Drive, Orange Park, Fla. 32073.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 456; local unions, 4.
Air Line Em ployees Association,
5600 South C entral Ave., Chicago, 111. 60638.
Phone: (3 1 2 ) 767-3333.
President: V ictor J. H erbert.
Secretary-T reasurer: William A. Schneider.
Organizing activities: John P. Scott.
R esearch & education director: (Organizing activities).
Social insurance: M ort B. W igderson.
Legal: W yatt Johnson.
Legislative activities: John F. M anchester.
Public relations activities: Edwin H. Roper.
Health and safety activities: G orm an Condon.
Convention: Every 5 years; O ctober 1980.
Publication: The Air Line Employee (bim onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 10,000; local unions, 62.
Union o f Professional Airm en,
1625 M assachusetts Avenue, N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 797-4280.
President: C harles L. A ttardo.
Secretary-T reasurer: Allen W ade man.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 220; local unions, 10.
Air Line Dispatchers Association (A FL-C IO ),
(M erged with the T ransport W orkers Union, effective M arch 15,
1977).
Air Traffic Specialists, Inc.; National Association of (Ind.),
(A ffiliated with the Professional Air Traffic Controllers of the
M arine Engineers Beneficial A ssociation (A FL-CIO ) on July 20,
1976).
Air Line Pilots Association (A FL-C IO ),
Pilot Division,
See footnote >at end of listing.
22
Publication: A lum inum Light (bim onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 30,000; local unions, 89.
Alabama State Employees Association (A G E ),
110 N orth Jackson St., M ontgom ery 36104.
Phone: (205) 834-6965.
President: Sam Colem an.
Secretary: Jo-Ellyn N orton.
Treasurer: Andy Hull.
Executive director: Terry F. Pruitt.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive director).
Research director: (E xecutive director).
Public relations activities: (E xecutive d irector).
Legal: Tom Payne.
G overnm ent relations: (Executive director).
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive director).
Convention: Annually; Septem ber 1979.
Publication: A SEA News (m onthly).
Editor: Beth Lam berth.
M em bership: 14,500; chapters, 150.
Arizona Public Employees Association (A G E ),
1820 W est W ashington, Phoenix 85007.
Phone: (6 0 2 ) 252-6501.
President: Phillip Chadw ick.
Secretary: Doris Miller.
Executive director: A1 Palmer.
Organizing activities: Luis G. A rellano.
R esearch director: G ary B. Huish.
Social insurance: (Executive director).
Legal: Ronald J. Logan.
34 W est M onroe St., Suite 800, Phoenix, Ariz. 85003.
Public relations activities: (Executive director).
Collective bargaining activities: (Organizing activities).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Arizona Public Employee (m onthly).
Editor: (E xecutive D irector).
M em bership: 11,500; affiliates,---------.
Alaska Public Employees Association (A G E ),
130 Seward St., Suite 508, Juneau 99801.
Phone: (9 0 7 ) 586-2334.
President: V ern Williams.
Secretary-Treasurer: N orm a Bolstrom.
Executive director: Patrick E. M urphy.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive director).
R esearch director: D arlene S. Howard.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: C herie Shelley (G eneral counsel).
G overnm ent relations: (L egal).
Public relations activities: Lynn C. M orley.
Collective bargaining activities: (E xecutive d irector).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Alaska Public Employee Reporter (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 8,000; affiliates, 15.
Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat and Frost
Insulators and (A FL-C IO ),
505 M achinists Bldg., 1300 C onnecticut Ave. N.W ., W ashington,
D .C .20036.
Phone: (202) 785-2388.
President: Andrew T. Haas.
Secretary-treasurer: W illiam G. Bernard.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: (P resident).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Every 5 years; August 1982.
Publication: The Asbestos Worker (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 18,470; local unions, 119.
Allied Workers International Union; United (In d .),
5506 C alum et Ave., Box 723, H am m ond, Ind. 46320.
Phone: (2 1 9 ) 932-9400.
President: N orm a J. Baggett.
Secretary-treasurer: Rosem ary Paradise.
Organizing activities: G eorge Dorsey.
Education director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Irving M. Friedm an (A ttorney).
7 South D earborn St., Suite 1734, Chicago, 111. 60603.
Legislative activities: (L egal).
Public relations activities: Betty D ennehe.
Convention: Every 4 years; O ctober 1982.
Publication: News and Views (E very 2 years).
Editor: (Organizing activities).
M em bership: 330; local unions, 1.
ASCS County Office Employees; National Association of (Ind.),
P. O. Box 242, G ettysburg, Pa. 17325.
Phone: (717) 334-7310.
President: Neal C. Phillips.
Secretary-treasurer: J. Glen Miller.
Social insurance: Russell Farley.
P. O. Box 52, V andalia, III. 62471.
Legislative activities: Glenn L am irand.
P.O. Box 390, Paw nee, Okla. 74058.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: N A SC O E Newsletter (sem im onthly).
E ditor: M ildred E ngart.
M em bership: 8,245; local unions, 46.
Aluminum Workers International Union ( AFL-CIO ),
Paul Brown Bldg., 818 Olive St., Suite 711, St. Louis, Mo. 63101.
P h o n e :(3 1 4 )6 2 1 -7 2 9 2 .
President: L aw rence A. Holley.
Secretary-treasurer: H. Max W ebster.
Organizing activities: Eugene B Creen.
Research and education director: Allan Sutherland, Jr.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: T hom as Powers (G eneral counsel).
1828 L St., N.W ., Suite 703, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: K enneth Palm er.
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: W illiam E. Bowman.
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Atlantic Independent Union (Ind.),
3207 U C entre Sq. E ., 1500 M arket St., Philadelphia, Pa. 19101.
Phone: (215) 564-3790.
President: Joseph A. M ullan.
Secretary: John W. K err.
T reasurer: A nthony J. D ellaratta.
Organizing activities: (President).
Research and education director: Joseph J. Mellor.
Social insurance: (T reasurer).
L egal: M ark P. M uller (A ttorney).
Legislative activities: (Secretary).
See footnote- at end of listing.
23
6919 East 10th St., Indianapolis, Ind., 46219.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: Grey Croy.
Convention: Every 5 years; 1983.
Publications: 1. Journeyman Barber and Beauty Culture (m onthly).
2. Plumb Line Newsletter (3 tim es m onthly).
3. State Board Report (periodically).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 38,000; local unions, 700.
Public relations activities: (President).
Health and safety activities: (T reasurer).
Convention: Annually; January 1980.
Publication: A W News (5 issues annually).
Editor: William J. McHugh.
M em bership: 3,110; local unions, 7.
Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of
America; International Union, United (Ind.),
8000 E ast Jefferson Ave., D etroit, Mich. 48214.
Phone: (3 13) 926-5000.
President: Douglas A. Fraser.
Secretary-treasurer: Emil Mazey.
Organizing activities: M artin G erb er (V ice president).
R esearch director: H ow ard Young.
E ducation director: C arroll H utton.
Social insurance: Melvin A. Glasser.
Legal: John Fillion (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: How ard Paster.
1125 15th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Public relations activities: Don Stillman.
Health and safety activities: (Social insurance).
Convention: Every 3 years; June 1980.
Publication: Solidarity (every 3 weeks).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 1,358,354; local unions, 1,591.
Baseball Players Association; Major League (Ind.),
375 Park Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10022.
Phone: (212) 752-0940.
Executive director: M arvin J. Miller.
T reasurers: Douglas D ecinces and R obert Boone.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive director).
Social insurance: (E xecutive director).
Legal: Donald M. F ehr (G eneral counsel).
C onvention: Sem iannually; 1980.
M em bership: 1,000; clubs, 26.
Basketball Players Association; National (Ind.),
C /o L aw rence Fleisher, 15 Columbus Circle, New Y ork, N. Y.
10023.
Phone: (212) 541-7118.
President: Paul Silas.
Secretary: Paul W estphal.
Social insurance: (L egal).
Legal: L aw rence Fleisher (G eneral counsel).
Public relations: (L egal).
Legislative activities: (L egal).
H ealth and safety: (L egal).
C onvention: Sem iannually, 1980.
Publication: Time O ut (M onthly).
Editor: (Legal activities).
M em bership: 260; clubs, 22.
Bakery, Confectionery & Tobacco Workers International Union
(A FL-C IO ),
1828 L St., N .W ., Suite 900, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 466-2500.
President: John DeConcini.
Secretary-treasurer: Rene R ondou.
Organizing activities: G raydon E. Tetrick.
R esearch and education director: Vaughn Ball.
Social insurance: John Fleming.
Legal: H enry Kaiser (A ttorney).
Kaiser, V an Arkel, R osenburg, Gressm an and Driesen.
1828 L St., N.W ., Suite 700, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: Carolyn Jacobson.
Public relations activities: (Legislative activities).
Health and safety activities: (R esearch and education director).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1982.
Publications: 1. Z?,C and T News (10 issues annually).
2* B,C and T Report (m onthly).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 164,040; local unions, 245.
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers
International Brotherhood of (A FL-CIO ),
New B rotherhood Bldg., 8th St. at State Ave., Kansas City, Kan.
66101.
Phone: (913) 371-2640.
President: Harold J. Buoy.
Secretary-treasurer: C harles F. M oran.
Organizing activities: M ichael W ood.
R esearch and education director: William O. Kuhl.
Legal: John J. Blake (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: H. Page G roton.
814 Railway L abor Bldg., 400 1st St., N.W., W ashington, D.C.
Bakery Employees Union; Independent (Ind.),
P.O. Box 188, Alexandria, La: 71301.
Phone: (3 1 8 )4 4 8 -1 6 0 0 .
President: J. T. Goodwin.
Organizing activities: (L egal).
Legal: Irving W ard-Steinm an (G eneral counsel).
Convention: Every 3 years; February 1982.
M em bership: 300; local u n io n s,--------- .
20001.
Safety director: M ichael W ood.
Public relations activities: (Safety director).
C onvention: Every 4 years; August 1981.
Publication: Boilermakers-Blacksmiths Reporter (m onthly).
E ditor: (President).
M em bership: 144,500; local unions, 395.
Brick and Clay Workers of America; The United (AFL-CIO),
3377 W est Broad St., Colum bus, Ohio 43204.
Phone: (614) 275-0286.
President: Roy L. Brown.
Secretary-treasurer: Roy Lukens.
Organizing activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
R esearch and education director: (Secretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (President).
Barbers, Beauticians, and Allied Industries; International Association
(A FL -C IO ),
7050 W est W ashington St., Indianapolis, Ind. 46214.
Phone: (3 1 7 ) 248-9221.
President: R ichard A. Plumb.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: Frank Lilley.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: Richard M cCraken. (A ttorney).
See footnote at end of listing.
24
Phone: (202) 546-6206.
President: William Sidell.
First vice president: W illiam Konyha.
Second vice president: Patrick J. Cam pbell.
Secretary: John S. Rogers.
T reasurer: C harles E. Nichols.
Organizing activities: Jam es A. Parker.
R esearch director: N icholas R. L oope.
Education director: (S ecretary)
Social insurance: Paul Connelley.
Legal: William A. M cG ow an (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: (T reasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: (Social insurance).
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1981.
Publication: The Carpenter (m onthly).
E ditor: (Secretary).
M em bership: 831,780; local unions, 2,682.
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 5 years; O ctober 1982.
M embership: 16,000; locals, 250.
Bricklayers and Allied Craftsmen; International Union of ( AFLCIO),
815 15th Street, N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (202) 783-3788.
President: T hom as F. M urphy.
Secretary: John T. Joyce.
Treasurer: Edw ard M. Bellucci.
Organizing activities: Jam es F. R ichardson.
Research director: L. G erald Carlisle.
Education director: R ichard Daly.
Social insurance: (Secretary).
Legal: (Secretary).
Legislative activities: (S ecretary).
Public relations activities: (Secretary).
H ealth and safety activities: (S ecretary).
C onvention: Every 2 years; Septem ber 1981.
Publication: The Journal o f the International Union o f Bricklayers
and Allied Craftsmen (m onthly).
Editor: (S ecretary).
M em bership: 134,744; local unions, 664.
Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International Union; United
(A FL-CIO ),
7830 W est Lawrencg Ave., Chicago, 111. 60656.
P h o n e :(3 1 2 )7 7 4 -2 2 1 7 .
President: T hom as F. M iechur.
Secretary-treasurer: R ichard A. N orthrip.
Organizing activities: J. C. Andrews.
R esearch and education director: T hom as Balanoff.
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: L ester Asher.
228 N orth LaSalle S treet, Chicago, 111. 60601.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch and education director).
C onvention: Every 2 years; O ctober 1980.
Publication: Voice o f the Cement, L im e , Gypsum and Allied Workers
(m onthly).
E ditor: (President).
M em bership: 36,049; local unions, 310.
Broadcast Employees and Technicians; National Association of
(A FL-C IO ),
7101 W isconsin Ave., Suite 1303, Bethesda, Md. 20012.
Phone: (3 0 1 ) 657-8420.
President: Edw ard M. Lynch.
Secretary-treasurer: D uane R. C order.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Education director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Jerom e Y. Sturm (G eneral counsel).
21 East 40th St., New Y ork, N. Y. 10016.
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1982.
Publication: N A B E T News (bim onthly).
Editor: Ronald Chizever.
M em bership: 6,000; local unions, 40.
Chemical Workers Union; International (AFL-CIO),
1655 W est M arket St., A kron, Ohio 44313.
Phone: (2 1 6 ) 867-2444.
President: Frank D. M artino.
Secretary-treasurer: J. A. Thomas.
Organizing activities: R obert L. Kasen.
R esearch and education director: A nne C. Green.
Social insurance: Edw ard D. Colvin.
Legal: Salvatore Falletta.
Legislative activities: (President).
H ealth and Safety director: Stanley Eller.
Public relations activities: (Organizing activities).
C onvention: Every 2 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publication: Chemical Worker (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 71,816; local unions, 400.
California State Employees’ Association (A G E),
1108 O St., Sacram ento 95814.
P h o n e :(9 1 6 )4 4 4 -8 1 3 4 .
President: W illiam A. Craib.
Secretary-treasurer: Leo E. M ayer.
Executive secretary: Dan L. W estern (G eneral m anager).
Organizing activities: David C arnevale.
Social insurance: R obert L. Zech.
Legal: L oren M cM aster.
Legislative activities: M ichael Douglas.
Public relations activities: R ichard M artin.
Collective bargaining activities: (Organizing activities).
G overnm ent relations activities: M ichael Douglas.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The California State Employee (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 112,300; affiliates, 200.
Christian Labor Association of the United States of America (Ind.),
9820 G ordon St., Box 65, Z eeland, M ich. 49464.
Phone: (6 1 6 ) 772-9153 or (6 1 6 ) 669-0360.
President: Don E. L eep.
Secretary: John Stobbe.
T reasurer: Murvel Lam bers.
Organizing activities: (President).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: Paul V olkers.
Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brotherhood of (AFLCIO ),
101 C onstitution Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20001.
See footnote ■ end of listing.
at
25
Com merce Commission; Professional Association of the Interstate
(Ind.),
12th St. and C onstitution Ave., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20423.
Phone: (202) 275-7150.
President: Isabelle R. Capello.
T reasurer: Thom as E. Dahl.
Legal: Earl Dowell.
M em b ersh ip :----------------; local u n io n s,--------- .
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Christian Labor Herald (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership:------------ ; local u n io n s,------------ .
Civil Service Employees Association, Inc. (N ew Y ork State Ind.),
erged into the A m erican F ederation o f State, C ounty and
M unicipal Employees, effective April 21, 1978).
Com m unications W orkers of America (A FL-CIO ),
1925 K St., N. W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (202) 785-6700.
President: G lenn E. W atts.
Secretary-treasurer: Louis B. Knecht.
Organizing activities: Jam es B. Booe.
R esearch director: Ronnie J. Straw.
E ducation director: John B. Kulstad.
Social insurance: John Abraham .
Legal: C harles V. Koons (G eneral counsel).
1100 17th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: (Organizing activities).
Public relations activities: Lee M. W hite.
H ealth and safety activities: John C. Carroll.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: CWA News (m onthly).
E ditor: Jeffery M. Miller.
M em bership: 483,238; local unions, 883.
Classified School Employees; Am erican Association of (Ind.),
1645 Schrock Road, C olum bus, O hio 43229.
Phone: (614) 262-4636.
President: John Brown.
Secretary: D orothy Burke.
Treasurer: R ichard C. Bartlett.
Executive D irector: Jam es A. M onroe.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive d irector).
G overnm ent relations: (E xecutive d irector).
Public relations activities: (E xecutive d irector).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: 1. The California School Employee (10 issues annually).
2. The OAPSE Journal (10 issues annually).
3. The Journal (m onthly).
4. USEA Review (9 issues annually).
Editors: 1. Earl Howery.
2. W illiam Skaates.
3. R obert Ellis.
4. Shirley Holt.
M em bership: 109,143; affiliates, 5.
Com posers & Lyricists Guild of Am erica (Ind.).
10999 Riverside D r., Suite 100, N orth H ollyw ood, Calif. 91602.
Phone: (213) 985-4102.
President: Elm er Bernstein.
Secretary: Marilyn Bergman.
T reasurer: Lyn M urray.
Organizing activities: N athan G. Scott.
Research director: Angie Zajac.
Education director: N oem a M. C orradi.
Legal: A braham M arcus.
9250 W ilshire Boulevard, Beverly Hills, Calif. 90212.
Public relations activities: (Secretary).
C onvention: 4 tim es annually.
M em bership: 363; local unions, 1.
Clothing and Textile W orkers Union; Am algam ated ( A FL-CIO ),
15 Union Square, New Y ork, N. Y. 10003.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )2 5 5 -7 8 0 0 .
President: M urray H. Finley.
Secretary-treasurer: Jacob Sheinkm an.
Organizing activities: Paul Swaity.
R esearch director: Dr. V era Miller.
E ducation director: W illiam Elkuss.
Social insurance: (President and secretary-treasurer).
Legal: A rthur M. G oldberg (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: E lizabeth M. Smith.
815 16th S treet N.W ., Suite 310, W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Public relations activities: B urt Beck.
H ealth and safety activities: G eorge Perkel.
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1980.
Publication: ACTW U Labor Unity (m onthly).
Editor: Tom Harrim an.
M em bership: 532,000; local unions, 1,659.
Connecticut Employees Union (Ind.), 1
72 C ourt St., M iddletown 06457.
Phone: (203) 344-0311.
President: Salvatore J. Perruccio.
T reasurer: Stephen Zadroga.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: Stephen J. Perruccio.
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: (President).
G overnm ent relations: (President).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Collective bargaining activities: (President).
C onvention: Annually ; 1980.
Publication: The Independent Union (E very 6 weeks).
Editor:. (President).
M em bership: 3,800; affiliates, 77.
Colorado Association of Public Employees (A G E ),
1390 Logan St., Room 402, D enver 80203.
Phone: (3 03) 832-1001.
President: W illiam M aguire, Jr.
Secretary: D orothy M acEwen.
Executive director: Harry C. Reese.
Organizing activities: Paul Kerezsi.
Social insurance: (Executive director).
Legal: Jam es R. G ilsdorf (A ttorney).
Public relations activities: M ark C hristopher.
G overnm ent relations: (E xecutive director).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Citizen (every 3 w eeks).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 12,799; affiliates, 58.
Connecticut State Employees Association (A G E),
760 Capitol Ave., H artford 06106.
Phone: (203) 525-6614.
President: A1 M arotta.
Secretary: Joseph Pistrio.
Executive director: E dw ard Caffrey (A cting).
See footnote:' at end of listing.
26
66 G rand Ave., Englewood, N.J. 07631.
Phone: (201) 569-9212.
President: George J. O neto.
Secretary-treasurer: G eorge J. O rlando.
Organizing activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
R esearch and education director: A braham S. Weiss.
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
C onvention: Every 2 years; May 1980.
Publications: 1. DW U Journal (biennially).
2. DW U Newsletter (quarterly).
Editors: 1. (R esearch and education d irector).
2. (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 29,500; local unions, 83.
Organizing activities: William Hickey.
Research director: H enry Brown.
Social insurance: R esearch director.
Legal: William Kriz.
Public relations activities: C hristopherC osgrove.
G overnm ent relations: Jam es Duffy.
Collective bargaining activities: Donald Pouge.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Government News (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 27,436; affiliates, 251.
Coopers' International Union of North America ( A FL-CIO ),
183 Mall Office C enter, 400 S herbum L ane, Louisville, Ky. 40207.
Phone: (502) 897-3274.
President: E rnest D. Higdon.
Secretary-treasurer: ( P resident).
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: R obert Shaw.
Red W ood Estates, R oute 6, South Haven, Miss. 38671.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: (P resident).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publication: Coopers Journal (every 4 m onths).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 1,850; local u n io n s ,--------- .
Distributive Workers of America (Ind.),
13 A stor Place, New Y ork, N.Y. 10003.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )6 7 3 -5 1 2 0 .
President: Cleveland Robinson.
Secretary-treasurer: D avid Livingston.
Organizing activities: Frank Brown.
Social insurance: E sther Levitt.
Legal: Eisner, Levy & Steele (A ttorneys).
351 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10013.
Legislative activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: (Social insurance).
C onvention: Every 4 years; April 1980.
Publication: The Distributive Worker (m onthly).
Editor: Leo Wolfe.
M em bership: 40,000; local unions, 39.
Die Sinkers’ Conference; International (Ind.),
One Erieview Plaza, Cleveland, O hio 44114.
Phone: (2 1 6 ) 522-1050.
President: W illiam E. V erderber.
Secretary-treasurer: W illiam E. G rm ek.
Organizing activities: Jam es H. A nderson.
R esearch director: Joseph J. W norowski.
E ducation director: M. B. C arter.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: (P resident).
Legislative activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (O rganizing activities).
Health and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Convention: Sem iannually; 1980.
Publication: News Flash (m onthly).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 3,680; local unions, 28.
Education Association; National (Ind.),
1201 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D .C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 833-4000.
President: W illard H. M cGuire.
Secretary-treasurer: Jo h n T. M cGarigal.
Executive director: T erry Herndon.
Organizing activities: Gary D. W atts.
R esearch director: Frank W. Kovacs.
Social insurance: Arleigh G reenblat.
Legal: R obert H. C hanin.
Public relations activities: Susan A. Lowell.
G overnm ent relations: Stanley J. M cFarland.
Collective bargaining activities: (Organizing activities).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: 1. Today's Education (quarterly).
2. NEA Reporter (10 issues annually).
3. NEA Addresses and Proceedings (annually).
4. NEA Handbook (yearly).
Editors: l. W alter G raves.
2. M arshall Donley.
M em bership: 1,886,532; affiliates, 10,000.
Directors Guild of America, Inc. (Ind.),
7950 Sunset Blvd., Hollywood, Calif. 90046.
P h o n e :(2 1 3 )6 5 6 -1 2 2 0 .
President: R obert Aldrich.
Secretary: Lionel Ephraim .
Treasurer: Sheldon L eonard.
Social insurance: G erald W ilson.
8201 Beverly Blvd., Suite 504, Los Angeles, Calif. 90048.
Legal: M ichael H. Franklin (N ational Executive Secretary).
Convention: Every 2 years.
Publication: Directors Guild o f America News (m onthly).
Editor: Bob Thomas.
M em bership: 4,544; local unions, 0.
O verseas E ducation Association, Inc.
1201 16th St., N .W ., Room 210, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 833-4276.
President: H arold Mosher.
Secretary: Sarah Bican.
T reasurer: Jam es Halley.
Executive director: Ronald Austin.
Organizing activities: Penny Picket.
Legal: (E xecutive director).
G overnm ent relations: (P resident).
Distillery, Wine and Allied Workers’ International Union (A FLCIO ),
(In 1979, nam e was changed from Distillery, Rectifying, W ine and
Allied W orkers International U nion o f A m erica).
See footnote at end of listing.
27
Elevator Constructors; International Union of (AFL-CIO),
Suite 332, Clarke Building, 5565 S terrett Place, Colum bia, Mdi
21044.
P h o n e :(3 0 1 )9 9 7 -9 0 0 0 .
President: E verett A. Treadway.
Secretary-treasurer: John N. Russell.
Organizing activities: Jerom e A. M ullett.
Education director: Jo h n J. O ’Donnell.
21 Park Street, Room 202, A ttleboro, Mass. 02703.
Social insurance: (Organizing activities).
Legal: Patrick C. O ’D onoghue (G eneral Counsel).
1912 Sunderland Place, N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
C onvention: Every 5 years; July 1981.
Publication: The Elevator Constructor (m onthly).
Editor: (Organizing activities).
M em bership: 19,000; local unions, 109.
Public relations: (President).
Collective bargaining activities: (President).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: OEA Washington Journal (5 issues annually).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 3,800; affiliates, 75.
Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International Union of
(A FL-C IO ),
1126 16th St., N.W. W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 296-1200.
President: David J. Fitzm aurice.
Secretary-treasurer: G eorge H utchens.
Organizing activities: A lbert Bilik.
Research director: C harles C. Kimble.
Education director: G loria Johnson.
Social insurance: Rex Clifford.
Legal: W inn Newm an (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: G eorge Collins.
Public relations activities: Jerry Borstel.
Health and safety activities: Jack Suarez.
Plaza 7, 1202 Troy-Sche Rd., L atham , N.Y. 12.110.
Convention: Every 2 years; 1980.
Publication: IU E News (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 237,693; local unions, 625.
Farm Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO),
L aPaz, Keene, Calif. 93531.
Phone: (805) 822-5571.
President: C esar E. Chavez.
Secretary-treasurer: G ilbert Padilla.
Organizing activities: A rturo Rodriguez.
Legal: M arco Lopez (A cting genera) counsel).
Legislative activities: D olores H uerta.
Public relations activities: M arc G rossm an.
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: El M alcriado
M em bership: 18,000; local u n io n s,--------- .
Electrical, Radio, and Machine Workers of America; United (Ind.),
11 East 51st St., New Y ork, N .Y. 10022.
Phone: (212) 753-1960.
President: D ennis Glavin.
Secretary-treasurer: Boris H. Block.
Organizing activities: Hugh J. H arley, Jr.
R esearch director: N athan Spero.
Education director: Jam es L erner.
Social insurance: (R esearch d irector).
Legal: R obert Z. Lewis (C ounsel).
Legislative activities: L ance C om pa.
917 15th Street, N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Health and safety activities: H ow ard Form an.
Public relations activities: (E ducation d irector).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: UE News (sem im onthly).
Editor: (E ducation director).
M em bership: 165,000; local unions, 187.
Federal Employees; National Federation of (Ind.),
1016 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 862-4400.
President: Jam es M. Peirce.
Secretary-treasurer: Sadie E. Seeley.
Organizing activities: Tom G. Black.
R esearch director: C arm en E. Young.
Education director: H erbert T. Mannis.
Social insurance: E lizabeth Schwartz.
Legal: Irving I. G eller (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: T hom as J. T rabucco.
Public relations activities: Frank A. Taylor.
H ealth and safety activities: Janet C ooper.
Convention: Every 2 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publication: Federal Employee (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M e m bership:---------------------- ; local unions, 678.
Fire Fighters; International Association of (AFL-CIO),
1750 New Y ork Ave., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (202) 872-8484.
President: William H ow ard M cClennan.
Secretary-treasurer: F rank A. Palumbo.
Organizing activities: Daniel T. Delegato.
R esearch director: M ichael Smith.
E ducation director: Ross L. Atwood.
Social insurance: T hom as Riddle.
Legal: Edward J. Hickey (G eneral counsel).
1125 15th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Legislative activities: Harold A. Schaitberger.
Public relations activities: Thom as W. Herz.
H ealth and safety activities: Richard Duffy.
C onvention: Every 2 years; August 1980.
Publication: The International Fire Fighter (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 174,350; local unions, 1,871.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of (A FL-CIO ),
1125 15th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (202) 833-7000.
President: C harles H. Pillard.
Secretary: Ralph A. Leigon.
Treasurer: T hom as P. Van A rsdale.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: R obert B. W ood.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (S ecretary).
Public relations activities: R obert W. M cAlwee.
Health and safety activities: Charles H. T upper.
Convention: Every 4 years; 1982.
Publication: IB E W Journal (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 923,560; local unions, 1,532.
See footnote at end of listing.
28
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: M eryl London.
E ducation director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: G eorge R othm an.
Legal: Jam es Gill (G eneral counsel).
230 Park Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (R esearch director).
H ealth and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1980.
Publication: Furniture Workers Press (m onthly).
E ditor: (President).
M em bership: 27,042; local unions, 110.
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of (A FL-C IO ),
VFM Bldg., 5th floor, 200 M aryland Ave., N.E., W ashington, D.C.
20002.
Phone: (202) 547-7540.
President: John J. M cN am ara.
Secretary-treasurer: G eorge J. Francisco.
Research director: Patricia J. Williams.
Social insurance: (R esearch d irector).
Legal: C larence M. M ulholland.
M ulholland, Hickey, Lym an, M cC orm ick, Fisher & Hickey, 741
N ational Bank Bldg., T oledo, Ohio 43604.
Health and safety activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 5 years; 1981.
Publication: Firemen < Oilers Journal (bim onthly).
&
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 45,000; local unions, 392.
Garment Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO),
200 Park Ave., South, Suite 1610-1614, New Y ork, N.Y. 10003.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )6 7 7 -0 5 7 3 .
President: W illiam O ’Donnell.
Secretary-treasurer: C alvina S. Little.
Organizing activities: (President).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: Richard H. M arkow itz (A ttorney).
M arkowitz and K irschner, 1500 W alnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.
19102.
H ealth and safety activities: (P resident).
C onvention: Every 5 years; August 1982.
Publication: The Garment Worker (m onthly).
Editor: (Secretaty-treasurer).
M em bership: 25,000; local unions, 166.
Flight Engineers’ International Association (A F L-C IO ),
905 16th St., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 347-4511.
President: W illiam A. Gill, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: Karl F. A nderson.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Legal: A sher W . Schwartz (L egal counsel).
285 M adison Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: (P resident).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 4,500; local unions, 16.
Food and Commercial Workers International Union; United (A FLC IO ),
Suffridge Building, 1775 K St., N .W ., W ashington, D.C.
20006.
Phone: 1202) 2 2 3 -3 1 1 1
President: W illiam H. W ynn.
Secretary-treasurer: T hom as G. W haley.
Organizing activities; R obert Caldwell.
Social insurance: Ronald W acket.
Legal: G eorge M urphy.
Legislative activities: A rnold M ayer.
Public relations activities; W alter Davis.
C onvention: Every 5 years; July 1983.
Publication: Action (m onthly).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 1,238,103; local unions, 651.
Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada
(AFL-CIO),
608 E. Baltimore Pike, M edia, Pa. 19063.
Phone: (215) 565-5051.
President: Jam es E. H atfield.
Secretary-treasurer: W alter J. M acLuskie.
Organizing activities: H arry L. M oore.
R esearch and education director: Francis X. Gildea.
Legal: Carl W. Lindner.
Legislative activities: G ilbert Shepherd.
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1981.
Publication: GBBA Horizons (m onthly).
E ditor: Richard Kline.
M em bership; 83,200; local unions, 251.
Football League Players Association; National (In d .),
1300 C onnecticut Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 833-3310.
President: L en Hauss.
Executive director: Edw ard G arvey.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive director).
Education director: Brigman Owen.
Social insurance: R ichard Berthelsen.
Legal: (Social insurance).
Legislative activities: (Executive director).
Public relations activities: Frank W oschitz.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: 1. The Audible (m onthly).
2. The Checkoff (w eekly, July to January).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 814; c lu b s ,--------- .
Glass and Ceram ic W orkers of N orth America; United (AFL-CIO ),
556 East Town St., C olum bus, Ohio 43215.
Phone: (614) 221-4465.
President: Joseph Rom an.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph Stanzione.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: H. W ayne Yarm an.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: David d a y m a n (A ttorney).
71 East State St., Suite 401-405, C olum bus, Ohio 43215.
Legislative activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (R esearch an d education director).
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch and education director).
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1982.
Publication: Glass Workers News (bim onthly).
E ditor: (R esearch and education d irector).
M em bership: 34,527, local unions, 194.
Furniture Workers of America; United (A FL -C IO ),
1910 Airlane Drive, Nashville, T enn. 37210.
Phone: (615) 889-8860.
President: Carl Scarbrough.
Secretary-treasurer: Lowell Daily.
Glass Workers* Union of North America; American Flint ( AFLCIO),
1440 South Byrne R oad, Toledo, O hio 43614.
See footnote at end of listing.
29
Secretary-treasurer: Ralph W. Edwards.
2012 M ark Ave., E scondido, Calif. 92027.
Organizing activities: Jack Taylor.
R esearch director: Eugene Karn.
4916 W oolsey St., N orfolk, Va. 23513.
E ducation director: Jack Swanson.
3629 Cape Cod C ourt, A lam eda, Calif. 95401.
Social insurance: C harles A nderson.
7408 Borlingham e Drive South, Jacksonville, Fla. 32211.
Legal: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: Artel P. G upton.
7393 M elotte St., San Diego, Calif. 92123.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: N A G l News (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 1,150; local unions, 9.
Phone: (4 19) 385-6687.
President: G eorge M. Parker.
Secretary-treasurer: Ivan T. U ncapher.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal activities: Richard M. Colasurd.
1506 Edison Plaza, T oledo, O hio 43604.
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publications: U American Flint (m onthly).
2 . Circular (m onthly).
3. Annual Report (yearly).
4- Directory o f Officers (yearly).
Editors: 1. R obert W. Newell.
2 . (President).
3 . (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 32,718; local unions, 234.
G rain M illers; Am erican Federation of (A FL-CIO ),
4949 Olson M em orial Highway, M inneapolis, Minn. 55422.
Phone: (612) 545-0211.
President: Frank T. H oese.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph T. Smisek.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: H arry P. Stanek.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Joseph Jacobs (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: Grain Miller News (every 3 m onths).
E ditor: Joe Rajcevikh
M em bership: 38,000; local unions, 203.
Governm ent Employees; Am erican Federation of ( A FL-CIO ),
1325 M assachusetts Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (202) 737-8700.
President: K enneth T. Blaylock.
Secretary-treasurer: N icholas J. Nolan.
Organizing activities: T ed L. M errill.
Research director: Stephen A. Koczak.
E ducation director: Raym ond L. Barnes, Jr.
Social insurance: H arold F. Staub.
Legal: Jam es R. Rosa. (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Jane M cM ichael.
Public relations activities: G regory P. Kenefick.
H ealth and safety activities: John Albertson.
C onvention: Every 2 years; August 1980.
Publications: 1. The Governm ent Standard (m onthly).
2. The Washington Letter (w eekly).
Editors: 1. (Public relations activities).
2. Jeanette Abram s.
M em bership: 260,000; local unions, 1,506.
G ranite Cutters* International Association of America; The (AFLC IO ),
18 Federal Ave., Quincy, Mass. 02169.
P h o n e :(6 1 7 )4 7 2 -0 2 0 9 .
President: Joseph P. Ricciarelli.
Secretary-treasurer: (P resident).
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: (President).
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: (President).
C onvention: Every 5 years; 1981.
Publication: The Granite Cutters’ Journal (quarterly).
E ditor: (President).
M em bership: 2,700; local unions, 16.
Governm ent Employees; National Association of (Ind.),
285 D orchester Ave., Boston, Mass. 02127.
Phone: (617) 268-5002.
President: K enneth T. Lyons.
Secretary-Treasurer: Edm und J. Coan.
Organizing activities: Alan J. W hitney.
2139 W isconsin Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20007.
R esearch director: Richard Remm es.
Education director: R obert C anavan.
Social insurance: (T reasurer).
Legal: G ordon Ramsey (G eneral counsel).
1 W ashington Mall, Boston, Mass. 02108.
Legislative activities: Ann Sullivan.
2139 W isconsin Ave., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20007.
Public relations activities: (O rganizing activities).
H ealth and safety activities: Frank W ard.
C onvention: Every 3 years; O ctober 1980.
Publication: FED N EW S (m onthly).
Editor: Diane Peterson.
M em bership: 153,527; local unions, 529.
G raphic Arts International Union (A FL-CIO ),
1900 L St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 872-7900.
President: Kenneth J. Brown.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph Heilman.
Organizing activities: N orm an C. W arnke.
Research director: Sandra W ood.
Education director: Jo h n A. Stagg.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: M artin Ganzglass (A ttorney).
Delson and G ordon, 1900 L St., N .W ., 7th Floor, W ashington, D.C.
20036.
Legislative activities: Edward V. D onahue (V ice president).
Governm ent Inspectors and Q uality Assurance Personnel; National
Association of (Ind.),
2662 H arcourt Drive, San Diego, Calif. 92123.
P h o n e :(7 1 4 )2 7 7 -2 4 7 4 .
President: Leslie I. Mayer.
See footnote at end of listing.
30
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International Union
(A FL-C IO ),
120 East 4th St., Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.
Phone: (5 13) 621-0300.
President: Edw ard T. Hanley.
Secretary-treasurer: John Gibson.
Organizing activities: Charles A. Paulsen.
R esearch and education director: Phillip M. Valley.
Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal: John J. R eynolds (G eneral counsel).
1 N orth LaSalle St., R oom 1709, Chicago, 111. 60602.
Legislative activities: R obert E. Juliano.
1666 K St., N.W ., Suite 304, W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Public relations activities: John P. Lavin.
1666 K St., N.W ., Suite 304, W ashington, D.C. 20006.
C onvention: Every 5 years; 1981.
Publications: 1. Catering Industry Employees (m onthly).
2. Food fo r Thought (m onthly).
Editors: 1. (S ecretary-treasurer).
2. (R esearch and education d irector).
M em bership: 432,171; local unions, 281.
Public relations activities: W illiam Moody.
Health and safety activities: L eonard E. Adams.
Convention: Every 3 years; 1981.
Publication: Union Tabloid (10 issues annually).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M embership: 93,224; local unions, 300.
Guards Union of America; International (Ind.),
1444 G ardiner Lane, Louisville, Ky. 40213.
Phone: (502) 454-0278.
President: A. L. M cLem ore.
Secretary-treasurer: Raym ond G. Curtis.
1070 South Knox C ourt, D enver, Colo. 80219.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Legal: C harles R. Isenberg (A ttorney).
M arion E. T aylor Bldg., Louisville, Ky. 40202.
Convention: Every 4 years; 1981.
M em bership: 2,400; local unions, 60.
Guards & Watchmen, International Union of (Ind.).
(nam e has been changed to International Union o f Security
O fficers).
Idaho Public Employees Association (A G E ),
430 N orth 9th St., Boise 83702.
Phone: (208) 336-2841.
President: M. Russell Bosch.
Secretary-treasurer: Phylis K. Blunck.
Executive director: Stephen E. Swadley.
Organizing activities: (Executive d irector).
Social insurance: (E xecutive d irector).
Legal: Larry F. W eeks.
G overnm ent relations: (Executive d irector).
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive director).
C onvention: Annually; Septem ber 1980.
Publication: I.P.E.A. News (8 issues annually).
E ditor: (Executive d irector).
M em bership: 4,200; chapters, 28.
Hatters, Cap and Millinery Workers International Union; United
(A FL-C IO ),
105 M adison Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10016.
Phone: (2 1 2 ) 683-5200.
President: N icholas Gyory.
Secretary-treasurer: G erald R. Colem an.
Organizing activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
E ducation director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: A nna Weiss.
Legal: M arshall Rosenberg (G eneral counsel).
1501 Broadway, New Y ork, N .Y. 10036.
Legislative activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Health and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
C onvention: Every 5 years; 1983.
M em bership: 10,000; local unions, 51.
Illinois State Employees Association (A G E ),
2800 South W alnut St, Springfield 62704.
Phone: (217) 525-1944.
President: Joseph T. Pisano.
Secretary: Helen Peterson.
Executive director: Ivan L. Schraeder.
Organizing activities: (Executive d irector).
Social insurance: (E xecutive director).
Legal: M ichael W allace.
G overnm ent relations: (Executive d irector).
Public relations activities: (Executive director).
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive director).
C onvention: Q uarterly.
Publication: The Alerter (m onthly).
Editor: Pam Clavin.
M em bership: ------------------ ; chapters, 65.
Hockey League Players* Association; National (Ind.),
Suite 1000, 65 Q ueen St. W est, T oronto, O ntario, C anada
M 5H2M 5.
Phone: (416) 868-6574.
President: R obert Clarke.
Executive director: R. Alan Eagleson.
Organizing activities: S. Sim pson (D irector o f operations).
Social insurance: (Organizing activities).
Legal: (Executive director).
Public relations activities: (O rganizing activities).
Convention: Semiannually; 1980.
M em bership: 400; c lu b s ,--------- .
Horseshoers of the United States; Union of Journeymen (A FL-C IO ),
2917 South Florida Ave., Caldwell, Id. 83605.
Phone: (2 0 8 )4 5 4 -0 9 1 6 .
President: D uke Bond, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: Joe Young.
2917 S. Florida Ave., Caldwell, Id. 83605.
Organizing activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 3-5 years; D ecem ber 1980.
Publication: U J.H . Newsletter (annually).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 400; local unions, 29.
Independent Unions; Congress of (In d .),
303 Ridge St., Alton, 111. 62002.
P h o n e :(6 1 8 )4 6 2 -2 4 4 7 .
President: T rum an Davis.
Secretary-treasurer: E d Bickmore.
Organizing activities: (President)
R esearch director: Jo h n H artshorn.
E ducation director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: C lark L ibhart (Executive vice president).
Legal: (Social insurance).
Legislative activities: Frank Eyles (V ice president).
See footnote at end of listing.
31
Insurance Workers International Union ( AFL-CIO),
1017 12th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (202) 783-1127.
President: Joseph Pollack.
Secretary-treasurer: C harles G. Heisel.
Organizing activities: (President).
E ducation director: W illiam M. G erhauser, Jr.
Legal: Isaac N. G ro n er (G eneral counsel).
Cole & G roner, 1730 K St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: The Insurance Worker (1 0 issues annually).
E ditor: (President).
M em bership: 22,000; local unions, 250.
Public relations activities: (Legislative activities).
H ealth and safety activities: R ichard Davis.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Union Labor News Review (m onthly).
Editor: (Legislative activities).
M em bership: 45,000; local unions, 8.
Indiana State Employees Association (A G E ),
320 Illinois Bldg., 17 W est M arket St., Indianapolis 46204.
P h o n e :(3 1 7 )6 3 2 -7 2 5 4 .
President: John R. Gilmour.
Secretary: L orena G rom er.
Executive director: Larry D. Kump.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive director).
Legal: John T hrasher.
G overnm ent relations: (E xecutive d irector).
Public relations activities: R ichard G reene.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: I SEA News (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 4,000; local chapters, 36.
Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Structural and
Ornamental ( A FL-C IO ),
1750 New Y ork Ave, N .W ., Suite 400, W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 872-1566.
President: John H. Lyons.
Secretary: Juel D. D rake.
T reasurer: C harles R. Anding.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: W illiam K. Lawbaugh.
E ducation director: J. W. Hardesty.
Social insurance: (T reasurer).
Legal: H arold Stern (G eneral counsel).
230 Park Ave., Suite 1450, New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: (R esearch d irector).
Public relations activities: (Secretary).
H ealth and safety activities: Jam es E. Cole.
C onvention: Every 5 years; August 1981.
Publication: The Iron Worker (m onthly).
E ditor: (Legislative activities).
M em bership: 179,670; local unions, 323.
Industrial Trade Unions; National Organization of (Ind.),
148-06 Hillside Ave., Jam aica, N .Y. 11435.
Phone: (212) 291-3434.
President: D aniel Lasky.
Secretary-treasurer: G erald Hustick.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Social insurance: (President).
Convention: Every 4 years; O ctober 1980.
Publication: Union Craft (quarterly).
Editor: A aron Trager.
M em bership: 5,150; local unions, 8.
Industrial Workers of America; International Union Allied ( AFLCIO ),
3520 W est O klahom a Ave., M ilwaukee, Wis. 53215.
Phone: (414) 645-9500.
President: Dom inick D ’A m brosio.
Secretary-treasurer: A rchie E. Robbins.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Research director: R aym ond M acD onald.
Education director: G eorge Daitsm an.
Social insurance: (R esearch d irector).
Legal: G oldberg, Previant and U elm en (A ttorneys).
788 N orth Jefferson St., M ilwaukee, Wis. 53202.
Legislative activities: K enneth G erm anson (C O PE director).
Public relations activities: (Legislative activities).
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch d irector).
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: Allied Industrial Worker (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 82,005; local unions, 442.
Jewelry Workers' Union; International (A FL-CIO ),
8 W est 40th St., Room 501, New Y ork, N.Y. 10018.
Phone: (2 12) 244-8793.
President: L eon Sverdlove.
Secretary-treasurer: ( President).
Organizing activities: (President).
Legal: William F. Lennon. 222W est M onroe St., Chicago, 111.
60603.
Legislative activities: Joseph T arantola. 2133 W est 4th St., New
Y ork, N.Y. 10036.
H ealth and safety activities: M orris Kaplan. 2103 E ast 28th St.,
New Y ork, N.Y. 10016.
Convention: Every 3 years; 1981.
M em bership: 10,000; local unions, 29.
Laborers’ International Union of North America (A FL-CIO ),
905 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (202) 737-8320.
President: Angelo Fosco.
Secretary-treasurer: W . V em ie Reed.
Organizing activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
R esearch director: Jam es R. Sheets.
E ducation director: Joseph M. Short.
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: R obert J. C onnerton (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: John C. Curran.
Public relations activities: Vic Adamus.
H ealth and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 5 years; Septem ber 1981.
Industrial Workers Union; National (Ind.), 1
514 N orth M ain St., P.O. Box 1893, Lim a, O hio 45802.
Phone: (419) 223-8555.
President: D uard Bellamy.
Secretary-treasurer: A lberta Fiet.
Organizing activities: Alonzo W heeler.
R esearch and education director: (O rganizing activities).
Legal: (Organizing activities).
Legislative activities: (O rganizing activities).
Public relations activities: (O rganizing activities).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 450; local unions, 9.
See footnote . at end of listing.
32
Secretary-treasurer: Ralph Cennam o.
Organizing activities: Secretary-treasurer.
R esearch and education director: A braham S. Weiss.
Social insurance: C harles R. Szabo.
Legal: L eonard G reenw ald (G eneral counsel).
341 M adison Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
Public relations activities: (R esearch and education director).
C onvention: Every 5 years; 1982.
M em bership: 30,000; local unions, 97.
Publications: 1. The Laborer (m onthly).
2. The G overnment Employee (m onthly).
3. The Mail handler (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M embership: 627,406; local unions, 826.
Lace Operatives of America; Amalgamated (Ind.),
4013 G lendale St., Philadelphia, Pa. 19124.
Phone: (2 1 5 ) 743-9358.
President: R eno G. Poli.
Secretary-treasurer: John J. Newton.
Social insurance: (President).
Convention: Every 5 years; June 1981.
M em bership: 2,400; local unions, 11.
Leather Workers International Union of America (AFL-CIO),
11 Peabody Square, Peabody, Mass. 01960.
Phone: (617) 531-5605.
President: A rthur Z. Cecelski.
Secretary-treasurer: A lbano Quadros.
Organizing activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: Jam es Hall (A ttorney).
Angoff, G oldm an, M anning, Pyle and W anger, 44 School St.,
Boston, Mass. 02108.
Public relations activities: Jam es L. Sawyer.
C onvention: Every 5 years; 1982.
M em bership: 2,700; local unions, 12.
Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union; International ( A FL-CIO ),
1710 Broadway, New Y ork, N . Y . 10019.
Phone: (212) 265-7000.
President: Sol C. Chaikin.
Secretary-treasurer: Shelley A ppleton.
Organizing activities: F rederick R. Siems.
R esearch director: Lazare T eper.
Education director: G us Tyler.
Social insurance: Louis Rolnick.
Legal: Max Zimny (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Evelyn D ubrow .
Public relations activities: M eyer Miller.
H ealth and safety activities: W ilbur Daniels.
C onvention: Every 3 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publications: 1. Justice (m onthly).
2. Giustizia {Italian), (m onthly).
3. Justicia ( Spanish). (m onthly ).
Editors: 1. (Public relations activities).
2. Pasquale L. M anocchia.
3. Tony Lespier.
M em bership: 365,346; local unions, 482.
Letter Carriers; National Association of (AFL-CIO),
100 Indiana Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20001.
Phone: (2 02) 393-4695.
President: V incent R. S om brotto.
Secretary-treasurer: G ustave J . Johnson.
Organizing activities: Francis J. Conners.
R esearch and education director: Floyd Miller.
Social insurance: R obert J. Buntz.
Legal: Bruce Simon (G eneral counsel).
C ohen, Weiss & Sim on, 605 Third A ve., New Y ork, N.Y. 10016.
Legislative activities: Tony R. Huerta.
Public relations activities: M icheal Pollack.
H ealth and safety activities: Joseph H. Johnson, Jr.
C onvention: Every 2 years; August 1980.
Publications: 1. The Postal Record (m onthly).
2. N A LC Bulletin, (periodically).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 227,221; local unions, 5,226.
Lathers; International Union of Wood, Wire and Metal (A FL-C IO ),
(m erged into the U nited B rotherhood o f C arpenters and Joiners o f
A m erica, effective 8/31/79).
Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union (A FL-CIO ),
C arlton H ouse, Suite 435, 550 G rant St., Pittsburgh, Pa. 15219.
Phone: (4 1 2 )4 7 1 -4 8 2 9 .
President: Russell R. Crowell.
610 16th St., Rm. 421, Pacific Bldg., O akland, Calif. 94612.
Secretary-treasurer: Sam H. Begler.
Organizing activities: Clem R. Regner.
R esearch director: (P resident).
Education director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: Leo I. Shapiro (Legal consultant).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Health and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Every 5 years; 1983.
Publication: AFL-CIO Laundry and Dry Cleaning Worker
(annually).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 18,362; local unions, 32.
Licensed Practical Nurses; National Federation of (Ind.),
888 Seventh Ave., 18th Floor, New Y ork, N.Y. 10019.
Phone: (212) 246-6629.
President: Sammy K. Griffin.
Secretary: E. Pauline W right.
Executive director: C harles W. Hull, Jr.
Organizing activities: (Executive d irector).
Social insurance; Joel Shannon.
2 Penn Plaza, Philadelphia, Pa. 19102.
Legal: Allan J. Parker.
Shea, Gould, C um enko & Casey, 330 M adison Ave., New York,
N .Y .10017.
G overnm ent relations: Paul Tendler.
2020 K St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Journal o f Nursing Care (m onthly).
Editor: R obert Sanford.
M em bership: 25,950; local associations, 37.
Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty Workers’ Union; International
(A FL-C IO ),
265 W est 14th St., 14th floor, New Y ork, N.Y. 10011.
Phone: (212) 675-9240.
President: Frank Casale.
Locomotive Engineers; Brotherhood of (Ind.),
1112 B rotherhood o f Locom otive Engineers Bldg., Cleveland, Ohio
44114.
See footnote at end of listing.
33
Research director: Barry Silverman.
Legislative activities: Pat Tobin.
417 Fourth S treet. S.E., Suite 4, W ashington, D.C. 20003
Public relations activities: Daniel S. Beagle.
C onvention: Every 2 years; April 1981.
Publication: The Dispatcher (sem im onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 58,000; local unions, 78.
Phone: (216) 241-2630.
President: John F. Sytsma.
Secretary-treasurer: John D. Rinehart.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: Virgil F. Davis.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: H. A. Ross (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: (President).
Convention: Every 5 years; 1981.
Publication: Locomotive Engineer (w eekly).
Editor: W. A. Rice.
M em bership: 38,000; local unions, 767.
Machine Printers and Engravers Association of the United States
(Ind.),
690 W arren Ave., E. Providence, R.I. 02914.
Phone: (401) 438-5849.
President: John J. Phillips.
Secretary-treasurer: David J. Bernier.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: (President).
Social insurance: John T. Patton.
Legal: T hom as Hogan (A ttorney).
32 W estm inster St., Providence, R.I. 02903.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
Health and safety activities: (President).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 1,100; local unions, 17.
Log Scalers International Union (Ind.),
(N am e has been changed from Pacific Log Scalers A ssociation).
P.O. Box 292, A berdeen, W ash. 98520.
Phone: (206) 533-0086.
President: H arold D. Raines.
Secretary-treasurer: Paul J. M etke.
Legal: (Excutive council).
Convention: Sem iannually; 1980.
M em bership: 300; local unions, 3.
Longshoremen’s Association; International ( A FL-CIO ),
17 Battery PI., Room 1530, New Y ork, N.Y. 10004.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )4 2 5 -1 2 0 0 .
President: T hom as W. G leason.
Secretary-treasurer: Harry R. Hasselgren.
Social insurance: A nthony Aurigem m a.
Legal: Seym our M. W aldm an and Thom as W. G leason, Jr.
(A ttorneys).
Legislative activities: A nthony Scotto.
Public relations activities: Law rence G. Malloy.
Health and safety activities: Joseph L eonard.
Convention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publication: I.L.A . Longshore News (periodically).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 80,000; local u n io n s ,--------- .
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of
(A FL-C IO ),
1300 C onnecticut A ve., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 857-5200.
President: William W. W inpisinger.
Secretary-treasurer: Eugene Glover.
Organizing activities: Desford D. Smith.
R esearch director: Reginald Newell.
E ducation director: C harles Crown.
Social insurance: E. Douglas Kuhns.
Legal: Plato Papps (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Jerry Thom pson.
Public relations activities: R obert Kalaski.
H ealth and safety activities: G eorge Robinson.
C onvention: Every 4 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publication: The M achinist (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 917,266; local unions, 1,862.
M asters, M ates and Pilots; International O rganization o f (ILAM arine division),
39 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10006.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )4 2 5 -3 8 6 0 .
President: Capt. R obert J. Lowen.
Secretary-treasurer: C apt. Lloyd M. M artin.
Organizing activities: C apt. Allen C. Scott.
E ducation director: Executive director, M aritim e Institute o f
Technology and G raduate Studies.
Social insurance: Stephen P. M aher.
Legal: Eugene L. G artland (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Julius Singman.
Public relations activities: R obert Amon.
H ealth and safety activities: Capt. W illiam Rich.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Master, M ate and Pilot (m onthly).
Editor: (V acant).
M em bership: 8,000; local unions, 4.
Mailers Union; International (Ind.),
(M erged with th e International Typographical Union
effective January 1,1979).
Maine State Employees Association (A G E ),
65 State St., Augusta 04330.
P h o n e :(2 0 7 )6 2 2 -3 1 5 1 .
President: Paul M agnusson.
Secretary: N orm a A rnold.
T reasurer: R obert Bernier.
Executive director: John V. Oliver.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
R esearch director: A rth u r L. Valpey.
Social insurance: Joan S. Towle.
Legal: John J. Finn.
G overnm ent relations: Joseph M ackey.
Public relations activities: June Delano.
Collective bargaining activities: (L egal).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Maine Stater (m onthly).
E ditor: (E xecutive d irecto r).
Longshoremen’s and Warehousemen’s Union; International (Ind.),
1188 Franklin St., San Francisco, Calif. 94109.
Phone: (415) 775-0533.
President: Jam es R. Herm an.
Secretary-treasurer: C urtis M cClain.
Organizing activities: G eorge M artin.
See footnote: at end of listing.
34
Publication: P AT CO Newsletter (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 14,272; local unions, 425.
M embership: 10,435; chapters, 46.
M aintenance of Way Employes; B rotherhood of (A FL-C IO ),
12050 W oodw ard Ave., D etroit, Mich. 48203.
Phone: (313) 868-0489.
President: Ole M. Berge.
Secretary-treasurer: B. L. Sorah, Jr.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Research director: Geoffrey N. Zeh.
Education director: John Palloni.
Social insurance: (R esearch d irector).
Legal: (R esearch d irector).
Legislative activities: M. M. Allcox.
Room 8 0 1 ,4 0 0 First St., N .W ., W ashington, D.G. 20001.
Public relations activities: R. J. W illiamson.
Health and safety activities: W. A. H etherington.
Convention: Every 4 years; July 1982.
Publications: 1. Brotherhood o f M aintenance o f Way Employes
Journal (m onthly).
2. Scoreboard (m onthly).
3. Labor Newspaper (biw eekly).
Editor: 1. ( President).
2. (President).
3. R uben Levin.
M em bership: 119,184; local unions, 1,040.
Engineers and Scientists o f California,
340 Frem ont St., San Francisco, Calif. 94105.
Phone: (4 1 5 ) 433-7280.
President: Dr. G ary Oda.
Secretary-treasurer: Jam es V. G reathouse.
Executive director: C.E. DeFries.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
R esearch director: Jam es O ’Dell.
Social insurance: M arcayne M organ.
Legal: Ben Hudnall.
Legislative activities: (L egal).
Public relations activities: (Executive director).
C onvention: Annually; January 1980.
Publication: ESC Newsletter, (bim onthly).
Editor: Ken Lohre.
M em bership:------------ ; local u n io n s --------- .
Florida A ssociation o f Professional Employees,
P.O. Box 5558, Titusville, Fla. 32780.
Phone: (3 0 5 ) 867-3833.
President: D onna M. Fisher.
17-H C ape Shores, C anaveral, Fla. 32920.
Secretary-treasurer: L eonard L. Craig.
Organizing activities: Donald R. P rather,
legal: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
M em bership: 130; local unions, 0.
M arine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; N ational (A FL-C IO ),
444 N orth C apitol St., Room 800, W ashington, D.C. 20001.
Phone: (2 02) 347-8585.
President: Jesse M. Calhoon.
Secretary-treasurer: C. E. D eFries.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch director: T ed Kane.
E ducation director: R. A. L uebbe.
C alhoon M EBA Engineering School, 9 Light St., Baltim ore, Md.
21202
Social insurance: Paul T obin.
MEBA Plans, 17 Battery Place, Room 2326, New Y ork, N.Y.
10004.
Legal: D ickstein, Shapiro & M orin (C ounsel).
2101 L St., N.W ., W ashington D.C. 20037.
Public relations activities: H enry Fleischer.
M aurer, Fleischer, Z on & A nderson, Inc., 1 120 Conn. Ave., N.W .,
W ashington, D.C. 20036.
C onvention: Every 2 years; M arch 1980.
Publication: The American Marine Engineer (m onthly).
Editor: V ictor Rollo.
M em bership: 11,717; districts, 2.
M arine Officers; B rotherhood of.
95 River St., H oboken, N.J. 07030.
Phone: (2 0 1 ) 659-2015.
President: A lbert Parente.
Secretary-treasurer: T haddeus Kedzierski.
Organizing activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: Edwin Egan.
Legal: Sidney Zwerdling.
160 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10038.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Publication: B E L L (Q uarterly).
Editor: (President).
Membership: 790; local unions, 0 .
Weather Service Employees Organization; National,
44 North Capital St., Suite 800, Wash., D.C. 20001.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 783-3131.
President: Leo R. Harrison, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph Martin.
Organizing activities: Charles Kearney.
Legal: Elmer Neumann (A ttorney).
12716 Keswick Lane, Bowie, Md. 20715.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations President: Randy Racer.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: 1. The Four W inds-Newsletter (bimonthly).
2. The Four Winds-Flyer (monthly).
Editor: ( Public relations activitie s ).
Membership: 50; local unions, 0.
Professional Air Traffic C ontrollers O rganization,
2100 M St., N.W ., Suite 706, W ashington, D.C. 20037.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 638-6500.
President: John F. Leyden.
Executive Vice president: R obert E. Poli.
Organizing activities: M arvin E. Long.
444 N orth C apital St.,.N .W ., Suite 820, W ashington, D.C.
20001 .
R esearch director: John Lapine.
E ducation director: John F. M aher.
Social insurance: (E xecutive vice president).
Legal: W illiam B. Peer (G eneral counsel).
1101 17th St., Suite 1002, N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: V incent J. Ferri.
Public relations activities: Lee Carrigan.
Health and safety activities: David A. T rick.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Industrial Union of
See footnote at end of listing.
35
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Education director: R obert Briggs.
Legal: Thurlow Sm oot (A ttorney).
Mall Building, 118 St. Clair Ave., Cleveland, Ohio 44113.
Legislative activities: (E ducation director).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: R obert Livingstone.
C onvention: 3 tim es annually; 1980.
Publication: M ESA Educator (m onthly).
E ditor: (President).
M em bership: 25,000; local unions, 29.
(A FL-C IO ),
1126-16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 223-0902.
President: Frank Derwin.
Secretary-treasurer: A rthur E. Batson, Jr.
Organizing activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: Kristine M. Gill.
Convention: Every 2 years; O ctober 1980.
Publication: The Shipbuilder (bim onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 22,600; local unions, 37.
Maritime Union of America; National (AFL-CIO),
346 W est 17th St., New Y ork, N.Y. 10011.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )9 2 4 -3 9 0 0 .
President: Shannon J. Wall.
Secretary-treasurer: T hom as M artinez.
Organizing activities: Louise Parise.
Research director: Eugene P. Spector.
Education director: Frank Boland.
Social insurance: A1 Franco.
Legal: N ed Phillips (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Talm age E. Simpkins (E xecutive d irector).
AFL-CIO M aritim e C om m ittee, 100 Indiana Ave., N.W .,
W ashington, D.C. 20001.
Public relations activities: Sam uel T hom pson.
H ealth and safety activities: A1 Zeidel.
Convention: Every 4 years; O ctober 1980.
Publication: The Pilot (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 50,000; local u n io n s ,--------- .
Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Allied Workers International
Union (A FL-C IO ),
5578 M ontgom ery R d., C incinnati, O hio 45212.
Phone: (5 1 3 ) 531-2500.
President: Jim Siebert.
Secretary-treasurer: ( President).
Organizing activities: (President).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: C edric Vogel (A ttorney).
500 A tlas Bank Bldg., 524 W alnut St., Cincinnati, O hio 45202.
H ealth and safety activities: (President).
Convention: Every 3 years; April 1980.
M em bership: 10,000; local u n io n s,--------- .
Michigan State Employees Association (A G E ),
Box 13158, Lansing 48901
Phone: (517) 372-9104.
President: R onald R. Reedy.
Secretary-treasurer: C harles T. Smith.
Executive director: John R. Doyle.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
R esearch director: Janine Sasnowski.
Social insurance: (E xecutive director).
Legal: David L. W inters.
G overnm ent relations: (Executive d irector).
Public relations activities: John Strickler.
Collective bargaining activities: Fred Lapinski.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: MSEA News (bim onthly).
E ditor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 20,225; chapters, 168.
Maryland Classified Employees Association, Inc. (A G E ),
2113 N orth C harles St., B altim ore 21218.
Phone: (301) 235-4501.
President: Henry N. Williams.
Secretary: D orothy Fishack.
Treasurer: Thom as O. Jones.
Executive director: Stephan D iam ond.
Organizing activities: Joseph H. Cook.
Social insurance: Joan E. Shinsky.
Legal: J. Edw ard Davis (A ttorney).
503 W ashington Ave., Towson, Md. 21204.
Public relations activities: D ennis L. Gring.
G overnm ent relations: (vacant).
Collective bargaining activities: (Organizing activities).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: M CE A News (m onthly).
Editor: G reta Sherm an.
M em bership: 26,300; chapters, 265.
Mine Workers of America; United (In d .),
900 15th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (202) 638-0530.
President: Arnold R. M iller.
Secretary-treasurer: W illard A. Esselstyn.
Organizing activities: Jam es Varney.
Social insurance: B arbara Giubileo.
Legal: H arrison C om bs (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Frank Clem ents.
Public relations activities: Eldon A. Calien.
Safety director: E. W. Gilbert.
304 Boyers Ave., M organtow n, W. V a. 26505.
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publication: United M ine Workers Journal (m onthly).
E ditor: Bruce Joffe.
M em bership: 277,000; local unions, 860.
Massachusetts State Employees Association (Tnd.),
(M erged with N ational Association o f G overnm ent Employees,
effective January 1977).
Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America;
Amalgamated (AFL-CIO),
(M erged with the Retail C lerks International U nion, effective June
7, 1979, to form the U nited Food and Com m ercial W orkers
International U nion).
Mechanics Educational Society of America (AFL-CIO),
1421 First N ational Bldg., D etroit, Mich. 48226.
P h o n e :(3 1 3 )9 6 5 -6 9 9 0 .
President: A lfred J. Smith.
Secretary-treasurer: E rnest E. Smith.
Minnesota Association of Government Employees; Independent
(A G E ),
46 E ast 4th St., Room 1110, St. Paul 55101.
1
See footnote at end of listing.
36
H ealth and safety activities: (President).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: International Musician (m onthly).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 330,000; local unions, 650.
Phone: (612) 291-1049.
President: Josey W arren.
Secretary-treasurer: David Kosowski.
Organizing activities: (President).
Research director: William Johnson.
Social insurance: H erbert Duus.
Legal: Darel F. Swenson (C hief counsel).
210 First N ational Bank Building, W ayzata, Minn. 55391.
G overnm ent relations: (P resident).
Public relations activities: W ally Zick.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Mirror IM A G E (m onthly).
Editor: (R esearch d irecto r).
M em bership: 540; chapters, 4.
National Labor Relations Board Professional Association (Ind.),
1717 Pennsylvania A ve., N.W., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 254-9282.
President: Carey R. Butsavage.
Secretary-treasurer: Jeffrey P. Reinhard.
E ducation director: C harles R uttenberg.
Legislative activities: M ark Carissimi.
M em bership: 175; local u n io n s,---------.
Molders' and Allied Workers’ Union; International ( A FL-CIO ),
1225 East M cM illan St., C incinnati, O hio 45206.
Phone: (513) 221-1525.
President: C arl W. Studenroth.
Secretary: W illiam F. Cates.
T reasurer: Roland O. Belanger.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: Jam es E. W olfe.
Social insurance: (S ecretary).
Legal: (P resident).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
H ealth and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Every 4 years; A ugust 1980.
Publication: International Molders*and Allied Workers' Union
Journal (m onthly).
Editor: E dw ard F. Wulf.
M em bership: 70,800; local unions, 240.
National Labor Relations Board Union (Ind.),
c/o NLRB Region XX , Box 36047, 450 G olden G ate Ave., San
Francisco, Calif. 94102.
Phone: (4 1 5 ) 556-4526.
President: Pam ela Hoffm an.
Secretary: Patricia P. W irick.
T reasurer: D eborah K. Rogers.
Organizing activities: Larry S. Hoeg.
NLRB Region XXV, 575 N orth Penn St., Indianapolis, Ind. 46204.
Legislative activities: Robin M att.
P. O. Box 12983, Oakland, Calif. 94604.
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: N L R B U Newsletter (bim onthly).
Editor: Stephen Appell.
M em bership: 1,300; local unions, 34.
Nebraska Association of Public Employees (A G E ),
1302 J Street, Lincoln 68508.
P h o n e :(4 0 2 )4 7 5 -5 2 2 1 .
President: Richard W . Gray, Jr.
T reasurer: Marilyn A. Stines.
Executive director: Lowell L. Rochester.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
Research director: (E xecutive director).
Social insurance: (Executive director).
Legal: Steven D. Burns.
521 South 14th St., Suite 102, Lincoln, Neb. 68508.
Public relations activities: (Executive director).
G overnm ent relations: (Executive d irector).
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive director).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Watchdog (m onthly).
Editor: (Executive d irector).
M em bership: 1,300; chapters, 21.
Montana Public Employees Association (A G E ),
P. O. Box 5600, H elena 59601.
Phone: (4 0 6 ) 442-4600.
President: Ray V. Hoffm an.
Secretary-treasurer: Mel W ojcick.
Executive director: Thom as E. Schneider.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive director).
R esearch director: (E xecutive d irector).
Social insurance: (Executive director).
Legal: Barry L. Hjort.
Box 5600, H elena, M ont. 59601.
Public relations activities: (E xecutive d irector).
G overnm ent relations: (E xecutive d irector).
Collective bargaining activities: (E xecutive d irector).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The M ontana Public Employee (bim onthly).
Editor: (E xecutive d irector).
M em bership: 4,600; affiliates, 40.
New Hampshire State Employees Association (A G E),
163 M anchester St., C oncord 03301.
P h o n e :(6 0 3 )2 7 1 -3 4 1 1 .
President: Henry P. Paris.
T reasurer: William M oulton.
Executive director: D enis W. Parker.
Organizing activities: Diane H acker.
Social insurance: C arol Eastm an.
Legal: R obert T. C lark (A ttorney).
Cleveland, W aters and Bass, 16 C entre St., Concord, N.H. 03301.
G overnm ent relations: (Executive d irector).
Collective bargaining activities: R ichard Molan.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Newsletter (m onthly).
E ditor: Vacant.
M em bership: 4,500; affiliates, 54.
Musicians; American Federation of ( AFL-CIO ),
1500 Broadway, New Y ork, N .Y. 10036.
Phone: (2 1 2 ) 869-1330.
President: V ictor W. Fuentealba.
Secretary-treasurer: J. M artin Em erson.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: (P resident).
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: (P resident).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: R ichard M oore.
Dick M oore & Associates, 850 Seventh Ave., Suite 1103, New
Y ork, N.Y. 10019.
See footnote: at fend of listing.
37
North Carolina State Government Employees Association (AG E),
3535 South W ilm ington St., Suite 103, Raleigh 27603.
Phone: (919) 772-1113.
President: Donald L. C ooper.
Secretary: Alice G reene.
Executive director: J. A rch Laney.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
R esearch director: Eddie Ellis.
Social insurance: (E xecutive director).
Public relations activities: (Executive director).
G overnm ent relations: (Executive director).
Public relations activities: (R esearch d irector).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Reporter, (bim onthly).
Editor: (R esearch director).
M em bership: 10,300; affiliates, 22.
New Jersey State Employees Association (A G E ),
15 W est State St., T renton 08606.
Phone: (609 ) 394-8099.
President: Ben Lee.
Secretary: Yolanda Cloney.
Treasurer: Nick Dorozinsky.
Executive director: Edgar G. Samman.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
R esearch D irector: John D rdak.
Legal: David Fox.
570 Broad St., Newark, N.J. 07102.
G overnm ent relations: G erald Stoy.
Collective bargaining activities: (E xecutive director).
Public relations activities: F rederick Rothstein.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Spot lighter (bim onthly).
Editor: D on M cNam ara.
M em bership: 14,500; chapters, 16.
North Dakota State Employees Association (A G E).
P. O. Box 1764, Bism arck 58501.
Phone; (701) 223-1964.
President: A uthur A. Gustafson.
Secretary-treasurer: John Hughey.
Executive director: ^David E. Meiers.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Association Advocate (m onthly).
Editor: (E xecutive d irector).
M em bership: 3,000; affiliates, 28.
Newspaper Guild; The ( AFL-CIO),
1125 15th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (202) 296-2990.
President: C harles A. Perlik, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: C harles Dale.
Organizing activities: J. W illiam Blatz.
R esearch director: David J. Eisen.
Education director: Ellis T. Baker.
Social insurance: Richard J. Ramsey. .
Legal: David S. Barr (G eneral C ounsel).
1899 L St., N .W ., W ashington D.C. 20036.
Public relations activities: (R esearch director).
H ealth and safety activities: R obert Dudnick.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Guild Reporter (sem im onthly).
Editor: Jam es M. Cesnik.
M em bership: 32,235; local unions, 80.
Novelty and Production Workers; International Union of Allied,
(A FL-C IO ),
147-149 East 26th St., New Y ork, N .Y. 10010.
Phone: (212) 889-1212.
President: Julius Isaacson.
Secretary-treasurer: John Serpico.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: A braham S. Weiss.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: Joseph K. R eichbart (A ttorney).
10 East 42nd St., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
Public relations activities: (R esearch and education director).
C onvention: Every 5 years; May 1981.
M em bership: 34,000; local unions, 20.
Newspaper and Mail Deliverers’ Union of New York and Vicinity
(Ind.),
41-18 27th St., Long Island C ity, N.Y. 11101.
Phone: (212) 786-9565.
President: Douglas L aChance.
Secretary-treasurer: M urray Schwartz.
Social insufance: Dom inic I*ercella.
Legal: Shea, G ould & Clem enko.
330 M adison Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Public relations activities: Larry May.
Publication: Union Bulletin (10 issues annually).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 4,300; local u n io n s ,--------- .
Nurses* Association; American (Ind.),
2420 Pershing Rd., Kansas City, Mo. 64108.
Phone: (8 1 6 )4 7 4 -5 7 2 0 .
President: B arbara Nichols.
T reasurer: H arold M cKennon.
Executive director: M yrtle Aydelotte.
Organizing activities: W ayne L. Em erson.
R esearch director: A leda Roth.
Social insurance: H arsh Thaker.
Legal: Edward W. Kriss (G eneral counsel).
Public relations activities: William Kuehn.
G overnm ent relations: Constance H olleran (D eputy executive
director).
Collective bargaining activities: (O rganizing activities).
Convention: Every 2 years; June 1980.
Publication: The American Nurse (bim onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 199,691; affiliates, 53.
North Carolina State Employees Association (A G E),
P. O. D raw er 27727, Raleigh 27602.
Phone: (919) 833-6436.
President: D onald H. Jones.
Treasurer: Jo W arren.
Executive director: E m m ett W. Burden.
Public relations activities: L eonard W. W ilson.
G overnm ent relations: (E xecutive d irector).
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive director).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: N.C. State Employee (bim onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 21,700; affiliates, 20.
Office and Professional Employees International Union (AFL-CIO ),
265 W. 14th St., Suite 610, New Y ork, N.Y. 10011.
See footnote at end of listing.
38
Publication: International Operating Engineer (m onthly).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 420,000; local unions, 237.
Phone: (212) 675-3210.
President: John Kelly.
Secretary-treasurer: William A. Lowe.
815 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Organizing activities: A rthur P. Lewandowski.
Research director: William Reidy.
Education director: (Organizing activities).
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Joseph E. Finley (G eneral counsel).
57 B rookstone Drive, Princeton, N.J. 08540.
Legislative activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: (O rganizing activities).
Convention: Every 3 years; June 1980.
Publication: White Collar (m onthly).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 98,500; local unions, 248.
Oregon State Employees Association (A G E ),
1127 25th St., S.E., Salem 97301.
Phone: (5 0 3 ) 581-1505.
President: Jam es Dyer.
Secretary-treasurer: Sherry Carranza.
Executive director: M orton H. Shapiro.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
Social insurance: Kay M artens.
Legal: Bromleigh Lam b.
Public relations activities: (Executive director).
G overnm ent relations: William W. W yatt.
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive director).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: OSEA News (every 3 w eeks).
Editor: Bentley G ilbert.
M em bership: 14,500; chapters, 90.
Ohio Civil Service Employees Association, Inc. (A G E ),
88 E ast Broad St., Suite 300, Colum bus 43215.
Phone: (6 14) 221-2409.
President: W alter Kyle.
Executive director: Patrick R. Sorohan.
Organizing activities: (E xecutive d irector).
R esearch director: David Skinner.
Social insurance: Betty Lynds.
Legal: R obert Sauder.
Public relations activities: R obert Croft.
G overnm ent relations: Ronald Alexander.
Collective bargaining activities: How ard Heffelfinger.
C onvention: Every 2 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publications: Public Employee News (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 34,000; affiliates, 170.
Packinghouse and Industrial Workers; National Brotherhood of
(Ind.),
500 Adam s St., Kansas City, Kan. 66105.
Phone: (913) 371-5538.
President: George Burton.
Secretary-treasurer: Bernie Mayale.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: R oger M. Rettig.
821 Cafritz Bldg., 1625 1 St., N.W ., W ashington,D .C. 20006.
E ducation director: (President).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: H enry A. P anethiere (A ttorney).
T raders N ational Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 64106.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
H ealth and safety activities: (President).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 1,342; local unions, 9.
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union ( A FL-CIO ),
P. O. Box 2812, 1636 C ham pa St., D enver, Colo. 80201.
Phone: (3 0 3 ) 893-0811.
President: R obert F. Goss.
Secretary-treasurer: R obert V. Palm er.
Organizing activities: Chic St. Croix.
R esearch and education director: Ray T. W est.
Social insurance: (R esearch and education d irector).
Legal: John R. T adlock (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Calvin M oore.
1126 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D. C. 20036.
Public relations activities: Jam es G. A rchuleta.
Health and safety activities: A nthony M azzocchi.
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: Union News (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 177,370; local unions, 597.
Painters and Allied Trades of the United States and Canada;
International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO),
U nited Unions Bldg., 1750 New York Ave., N.W ., W ashington,
D.C. 20006.
Phone: (202) 637-0700.
President: S. Frank Raftery.
Secretary-treasurer: R obert Petersdorf.
Organizing activities: R obert C. W elch.
R esearch director: F rank Burkhardt.
E ducation director: T hom as Gustine.
Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer)
Legal: David Barr (G eneral counsel).
1101 17th St., N.W ., Suite 1002, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: (R esearch d irector).
Public relations activities: Harry W. M artin.
Health and safety activities: (R esearch director).
Convention: Every 5 years; 1984.
Publication: Painters & Allied Trades Journal (m onthly).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 195,000; local unions, 885.
Operating Engineers; International Union of (A FL-C IO ),
1125 17th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 347-8560.
President: J. C. T urner.
Secretary-treasurer: Frank Hanley.
Organizing activities: Ralph Oswald.
Research director: T ed Reed.
E ducation director: Reese Ham m ond.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: M ichael Fanning.
Legislative activities: John Brown.
Health and safety activities: H unter P. W harton.
Convention: Every 4 years; April 1980.
Paperworkers International Union; United (AFL-CIO ),
163-03 H orace H arding Expressway, Flushing, N.Y. 11365.
See footnote at end of listing.
39
Phone: (415) 782-5695.
President: Charles R. Zeiger.
928 G reen Briar L ane, Springfield, Pa. 19064.
Secretary-treasurer: How ard H. Hansford.
Organizing activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
R esearch director: W. E. Bennett.
310 W est M St., Benicia, Calif. 94510.
E ducation director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: Alexander Roos.
7 M eadow lark Drive, Gig H arbor, W ash .^ S JJS .
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch director).
C onvention: Every 2 years; June 1980.
Publication: Zeiger's Zegram (m onthly).
E d ito r: ( Public relatio ns activities).
M em bership: 1,086; local unions, 16.
Phone: (212) 762-6000.
President: W ayne E. Glenn.
Secretary-treasurer: Nicholas C. V rataric.
Research director: Henry Van Wie.
E ducation director: Frank P. Burger.
Social insurance: Paul J. Gross.
Legal: W arren W oods (A ttorney).
Legislative activities: G eorge H. O ’Bea, Jr.
434 Albee Square, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11201.
Public relations activities: W illiam Berg.
Health and safety activities: V ernon S. M cDougall.
Convention: Every 4 years; August 1980.
Publication: The Paper-worker (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 300,000; local unions, 1,250.
Patent Office Professional Association (Ind.),
Patent Office, W ashington, D.C. 20231.
Phone: (703) 557-2172.
President: Alan P. Douglas.
Secretary: Jam es L. Ridgill, Jr.
T reasurer: W illiam Schulz.
Organizing activities: W ayland Stallard.
Research director: M ichael Shippen.
Legal: R onald J. Stern (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: (Secretary).
Public relations activities: N orm an M orgenstern.
H ealth and safety activities: L eo J. Vlachlos.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Patent Office Professional Association Newsletter
(m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 700; local unions, 1.
Plant Guard Workers of America; International Union, United
(Ind.),
25510 Kelly Road, Roseville, Mich. 48066.
Phone: (3 13) 772-7250.
President: Jam es C. M cGahey.
Secretary-treasurer: Francis E. Fitzpatrick.
Organizing activities: Jack Russell.
303 South Preston St., G roesbeck, Texas 76642.
R esearch director: H enry E. Applen.
E ducation director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Gregory, Van L opik, Korney and M oore (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch director).
C onvention: Every 5 years; June 1980.
Publication: The Guard News (quarterly).
Editor: Edward Leon Rice.
M em bership: 41,000; local unions, 160.
Pattern Makers’ League of North America (A FL-C IO ),
1925 N orth Linn, Arlington, V a. 22209.
Phone: (703) 525-9234.
President: Charles Rom elfanger.
Secretary-treasurer: ( P resident).
Convention: Every 5 years; 1982.
Publication: Pattern Makers' Journal (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 10,500; local unions, 82.
Plant Protection Association; National (Ind.),
330 Engineers Building, Cleveland, O hio 44114.
Phone: (2 1 6 )4 3 3 -7 7 7 3 .
President: V ictor M ehozonek.
Secretary-treasurer: N orbert W allington.
Organizing activities: A rthur B. Carm an.
R esearch director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
E ducation director: (Organizing activities).
Legal: Dennis E. M inni (G eneral counsel).
Social insurance: (L egal).
Legislative activities: (Legal).
Public relations activities: Kathleen M ehozonek.
H ealth and safety activities: (Organizing activities).
C onvention: Every 5 years; June 1984.
M em bership: 450; local unions, 15.
Physicians National Housestaff Association (Ind.),
1029 V erm ont Ave. N.W ., 0308, W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (202) 783-0544.
President: Dr. Jay Dobkin.
Secretary-treasurer: Dr. Ron Blevins.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: Gail Britton.
Social insurance: Janet Clark.
Legal: M urray A. G ordon.
666 T hird Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: Paula M cM artin.
Public relations activities: (P resident).
H ealth and safety activities: Ja n e t Clark.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Special Update (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 11,000; local unions, 20.
Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association of the
United States and Canada; Operative (A FL-CIO ),
1125 17th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 393-6569.
President: Joseph T. Power.
Secretary-treasurer: R obert J. Holton.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: Jam es Boyle.
E ducation director: (P resident).
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (President).
Planners, Estimators and Progressmen; National Association of
(Ind.),
1572 Rieger Ave., Hayward, Calif. 94544.
See footnote at end of listing.
40
Legislative activities: John W. W hite.
Public relations activities: Jacquelyn C. M oore.
H ealth and safety activities: Erie R. Doyle.
Convention: Every 2 years; August 1980.
Publication: National Alliance (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 15,050; local unions, 128.
Public relations activities: (President).
Health and safety activities: (President).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publication: The Plasterer and Cement Mason (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 58,000; local unions, 407.
Plate Printers*, Die Stampers* and Engravers* Union of North
America; International (A FL-C IO ),
228 South Sw arthm ore Ave., Ridley Park, Pa. 19078.
Phone: (2 15) 521-2495.
President: Angelo LoV ecchio.
Secretary-treasurer: Jam es D onegan, Jr.
Legal: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
M em bership: 500; local unions, 10.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada;
United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the (A FLC IO ),
901 M assachusetts Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D .C. 20001.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 628-5823.
President: M artin J. W ard.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph A. W alsh.
Organizing activities: Alfred A. Sciadini.
R esearch director: Joseph C ribben.
E ducation director: G eorge H. Bliss, III and H. Allyn Parm enter.
Social insurance: John J. M cNulty.
Legal: Patrick O ’D onoghue (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: A lexander B. Bell.
Health and safety activities: Joe A. Adam .
Convention: Every 5 years; August 1981.
Publications: 1. United Association Journal (m onthly).
2. General Officers*Report (w eekly).
Editors: 1. (S ecretary-treasurer).
2. (President).
M em bership: 228,000*; local u n io n s ------— .
Police; Fraternal Order of (Ind.),
G -3136 W est Pasadena Ave., Flint, M ich. 48504.
Phone: (313) 732-6330.
President: R obert H. Stark.
Secretary: W illiam R. Bannister.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Research director: (Secretary).
Social insurance: G eorge H. Bon Salle.
Legal: John R uckleshaus (A ttorney).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
G overnm ent relations: Dewey Stokes and E lbert Dodd.
Collective bargaining activities: Elm er Dunaway.
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: The Journal (6 issues annually).
Editor: (S ecretary).
M em bership: 135,000; affiliates, 1,140.
Postal Supervisors; National Association of (Ind.),
P. O. Box 23456, L ’E nfant Plaza Station, W ashington, D.C. 20004.
Phone: (202) 484-6070.
President: D onald N. L edbetter.
Secretary: Rubin H andelm an.
Organizing activities: (Secretary).
R esearch and education director: M aurice J. Twomey.
Social insurance: (R esearch and education director).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: D eborah K. Bowker.
Public relations activities: (Legislative activities).
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch and education director).
C onvention: Every 2 years; August 1980.
Publications: 1. The Postal Supervisor (m onthly).
2. NAPS let ter (biw eekly).
Editor: (Legislative activities).
M em bership: 34,356; local unions, 473.
Postal Workers Union; American (A FL-C IO ),
817 14th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20005.
Phone: (2 02) 638-2304.
President: Em m et Andrews.
Secretary-treasurer. C hester W. Parrish.
Organizing activities: Benjamin Zemsky.
R esearch and education director: T ed Valliere.
Social insurance: John R. Dubay.
12345 Colum bia Pike, Silver Spring, M d. 20904.
Legal: Daniel B. Jo rd an (G eneral counsel).
1828 L Street, N.W ., Suite 703, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: Patrick J. Nilan.
Public relations activities: C. Stanley Allen.
1508 19th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1980.
Publications: 1. The American Postal Worker (m onthly).
2. APW U News Service Bulletin (2-4 issues m onthly).
Editors: 1. (President).
2. (Legislative activities).
M em bership: 251,551; local unions, 5,260.
Postal and Federal Employees; National Alliance of (Ind.),
1644 11th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20001.
Phone: (202) 332-4313.
President: R obert L. W hite.
Secretary-treasurer: Votie D. Dixon.
Organizing activities: W esley Young,
k esearch director: Jacqueline Tollett.
Education director: Johnnie L andon.
Social insurance: J. L eon H enderson.
Legal: Edward L. W elch (G eneral counsel).
Postmasters of the United States; National League of (Ind.),
P. O. Box 2074, A rlington, Va. 22202.
Phone: (703) 892-2940.
President: Eugene B. D alton.
See footnote at end of listing.
Postal Security Police, Federation of (Ind.)
40-18 Bell Blvd., Bayside, N.Y. 11361.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )6 3 1 -0 9 1 4 .
President: John E. Aim an.
Secretary-treasurer: Philip J. M astrelli.
Organizing activities: Leo H. Ming, Jr.
Legal: Sim eon Soterakis (A ttorney).
25-02 Francis Lewis Blvd., Flushing, N .Y . 11358.
Legislative activities: Salvatore Spinelli (A ttorney).
25-02 Francis Lewis Blvd., Flushing, N .Y . 11358.
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: Federation News (quarterly).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 1,200; local unions, 32.
41
Public relations activities: William Rowe.
Louis and Rowe, 100 East Hartsdale A ve., H artsdale, N.Y. 10530.
Convention: Every 5 years; 1980.
M em bership:----------------; local u n io n s,--------- .
Secretary-treasurer: B arbara H. Veech.
Organizing activities: (President).
Social insurance: Hazel M. Berik.
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: Allen T. Lanier.
Guyton, G a. 31312.
Health and safety activities: (President).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: 1. Postmasters Advocate (m onthly).
2. Postmasters Advocate Weekly (w eekly).
Editors: 1. (Public relations activities).
2. N ancy M. W illimon.
M em bership: 20,000; local unions, 44.
Professional and Technical Engineers; International Federation o f
(A FL-C IO ),
1126 16th St., N.W ., Suite 200, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 223-1811.
President: Rodney A. Bower.
Secretary-treasurer: John H. Dunne.
Organizing activities; (Secretary-treasurer).
R esearch director: Dale S. Saunders.
Education director: V incent C. C acchiotti.
252 Newbury St., Lot 71, Peabody, Mass. 01960.
Social insurance: (S ecretary - treasurer).
Legal: David S. Barr (G eneral counsel).
1889 L St., N.W ., Suite 701 W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: Jam es E. Lyons.
Public relations activities: K. Jo Ann Hawes.
H ealth and safety activities: (Public relations activities).
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1980.
Publication: The Outlook (bim onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 19,200 local unions, 46.
Pottery and Allied Workers; International Brotherhood of ( AFLC IO ),
P. O. Box 988, East L iverpool, O hio 43920.
Phone: (216) 386-5653.
President: L ester H. Null.
Secretary-treasurer: G eorge R. Barbaree.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch director: Joseph Galvin.
E ducation director: Dr. C. J. Slanicka.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: Joseph E. Finley (A ttorney).
57 Brookstone Drive, Princeton, N.J. 08540.
Legislative activities: H ow ard P. Chester.
Stone, Glass and Clay C oordinating C om m ittee, Suite 845, 1120
C onnecticut Ave., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: L. D. M cElhaney.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Potters Herald (m onthly).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 16,331; local unions, 110.
Protection Employees; Independent Union of Plant (Ind .),
P. O. Box 88, W est Lynn, Mass. 01905.
P h o n e :(6 1 7 ) 592-0941.
President: William D. Fallon.
243 W estern Ave., Lynn, Mass. 01904.
Secretary-treasurer: A nthony L. Renzi.
Organizing activities: (President).
Legal: Angoff, G oldm an, M anning, Pyle & W anger (A ttorneys).
44 School St., Boston, Mass. 02108.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
M em bership: 320; local unions, 14.
Printing and Graphic Communications Union; International ( AFLC IO ),
1730 Rhode Island Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 293-2185.
President: Sol Fishko.
Secretary-treasurer: M ichael P. McNally.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Research and education director: William F. M artin.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch and education d irector).
Convention: Every 4 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publication: News and Views (m onthly).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 109,000; local unions, 688.
Pulp and Paper Workers; Association of Western (Ind.),
1430 Southwest Clay, Portland, Ore. 97201.
Phone: (503) 228-7486.
President: Farris H. Bryson.
Secretary-treasurer: G ene N. Hain.
Organizing activities: (President).
Research and education director: Jam es A. Crook.
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: R obert J. R odgers (Executive vice
president).
H ealth and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 3 years; 1982.
Publication: The Rebel (sem im onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 20,190, local unions, 58.
Production, Service and Sales Union, International (Ind.).
100 Livingston St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11201.
Phone: (212) 858-4900.
President: R obert Rao.
Secretary-treasurer: Benjamin Ladm er.
Organizing activities: President.
R esearch and education director: Abe Weiss.
Abe Weiss Associates, Inc., 265 W est 14th St., New Y ork, N.Y.
Quarantine Inspectors National Association; Federal Plant (Ind.),
P. O. Box 97, Santa T eresa, N. Mex. 88063.
Phone:
President: E rnesto L. M ontoya.
P. O. Box 134, Santa T eresa, N. Mex. 88063.
Secretary-treasurer: John G reen.
Organizing activities: (President).
10011 .
Legal: (President).
C onvention: Biennially; April 1980.
Publication: FPQINA News Letter (quarterly).
E ditor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: M ichael LaSalle and M ichele Parks.
Legal: D ublirer, Hay don, Straci & V ictor (Law firm ).
67 Wall St., New Y ork, N.Y., 10005.
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
See footnote at end of listing.
42
Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express
and Station Employees; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO),
3 R esearch Place, Rockville, Md. 20850.
Phone: (3 0 1 ) 948-4910.
President: Fred J. Kroll.
Secretary-treasurer: D. A. Bobo.
Organizing activities: R. J. Devlin.
277 Forest Ave., Suite 100-B, Param us, N.J. 07652.
R esearch and education director: W alter R. W illiamson.
Social insurance: G erald Toppen.
640 Pierson St., Suite 206, Des Plaines, 111. 60016.
Legal: W. J. D onlon (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: J. J. Kennedy, Jr.
815 16th St., N.W ., 5th Floor, W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Public relations activities: Diane S. Curry.
H ealth and safety activities: (Social insurance).
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publications: 1. Railway Clerk Interchange (m onthly).
2. President's Bulletin (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 212,293; local unions, 980.
M em bership: 350; local unions, 33.
Radio Association; American ( A FL-CIO ),
270 M adison Ave., Room 207, New Y ork, N.Y. 10016.
Phone: (212) 689-5754.
President: William R. Steinberg.
Secretary-treasurer: Bernard L. Smith.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Research and education director: M. Harvey Strichartz.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: Jay Darwin (G eneral counsel, W est coast).
68 Post St., San Francisco, Calif. 94104.
Edwin A. Steinberg (G eneral counsel, E ast coast).
233 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10007.
Legislative activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (R esearch and education d irector).
Health and safety activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1982.
Publications: 1. ARA Log (quarterly).
2. ARA Free Press (w eekly).
Editors: 1. (P resident).
2. (R esearch and education d irector).
Railway and Airway Supervisors Association; The American (AFLC IO ),
4250 W est M ontrose Ave., Chicago, 111. 60641.
Phone: (312) 282-9424.
President: Frank Ferlin, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: Floyd R. Skendziel.
C onvention: Every 2 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publication: The Supervisors Journal (bim onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 6,250; local unions, 58.
M em bership: 800; local unions, 0.
Railroad Signalmen; Brotherhood of (A FL -C IO ),
601 W est G olf R oad, Mt. Prospect, 111. 60056.
Phone: (3 1 2 )4 3 9 -3 7 3 2 .
President: R. T. Bates.
Secretary-treasurer: W. D. Best.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch director: John E. H ansen.
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: (P resident).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Every 3 years; 1982.
Publication: The Signalman's Journal (10 issues annually).
Editor: R obert W. McKnight.
M em bership: 12,416; local unions, 205.
Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada; Brotherhood
(A FL-C IO ),
C arm en’s Bldg., 4929 M ain St., Kansas City, Mo. 64112.
Phone: (816) 561-1112.
President: Orville W. Jacobson.
Secretary-treasurer: Orville P. Channell, Jr.
Organizing activities: John J. D iGregorio. .
R esearch director: (P resident).
Education director: C harles W. H auck.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: William D. C raw ford.
820 Railway L abor Building, 400 First St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C.
Railroad Yard masters of America (A FL-C IO ),
1411 Peterson Ave., Room 202, Park Ridge, 111. 60068.
Phone: (312) 696-2510.
President: A. T. O tto, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: R. J. Culver.
Organizing activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
1069 Mississippi Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. 15216.
R esearch director: R. F. O ’Leary.
268 E lm dorf Ave., R ochester, N.Y. 14619.
Education director: N. A. Erdody.
4302 B arcelona St., T am pa, Fla. 33609.
Social insurance: V. E. W ilmes.
Legislative activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: M. A. T auscher.
P. O. Box 352, Pocatello, Idaho 83201.
Health and safety activities: W. G. Rusk.
5635 Farley St., M erriam , Kansas 66203.
Convention: Every 4 years; 1982.
Publication: Railroad Yardmasters o f America (8 issues annually).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 4,700; local u n io n s ,--------- .
20001.
Public relations activities: (E ducation director).
H ealth and safety activities: (P resident).
C onvention: Every 5 years; August 1983.
Publications: 1. Railway Carmen's Journal (m onthly).
2. Labor Newspaper (triw eekly).
Editors: 1. (E ducation director).
2. R uben Levin.
M em bership: 95,157; local unions, 645.
Retail Clerks International Union (AFL-CIO),
(M erged with the A m algam ated M eat C utters and B utcher
W orkm en o f N orth A m erica, effective June 7, 1979, to form the
U nited Food and Com m ercial W orkers International Union).
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union (AFL-CIO),
101 W est 31st St., New Y ork, N.Y. 10001.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )9 4 7 -9 3 0 3 .
President: Alvin E. H eaps.
Secretary-treasurer: F rank Parker.
See footnote: at end of listing.
43
H ealth and safety activities: Louis S. Beliczky.
Convention: Every 3 years; 1981.
Publication: United Rubber Worker (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 211,161; local unions, 564.
Organizing activities: ( P resident).
Research and education director: Leon L. Harris.
Social insurance: L enore Miller.
Legal: M artin L. G reenberg and R obert M arkew ich (G eneral
counsel).
Legislative activities: (Social insurance).
Public relations activities: T or Cedervall.
Health and safety activities: (R esearch and education director).
Convention: Every 4 years; June, 1982.
Publication: RW D SU Record (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 200,000; local unions, 315.
Rural Letter Carriers’ Association; National (Ind.),
1750 Pennsylvania A ve., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 393-5840.
President: Clifford E. Edwards.
Secretary-treasurer: L eland R. Sorteberg.
Organizing activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: John W. Emeigh.
Legal: William B. P eer (Legal counsel).
Legislative activities: D ean King.
Public relations activities: (President).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: National Rural Letter Currier (weekly).
Editor: (Legislative activities).
M em bership: 56,578; local u n io n s,--------------- .
Retail Workers Union; United (Ind.),
9865 W est Roosevelt Rd., W estchester, 111. 60153.
Phone: (312) 681-1000.
Executive director: Fred A. Burki.
Secretary-treasurer: Frank Koukl.
Organizing activities: Tom Padgett.
R esearch and education director: Tom W alsh.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: H erb Berman.
180 N orth LaSalle St., Suite 1006, C hicago, 111. 60601.
Legislative activities: (E xecutive d irector).
Public relations activities: Ed Jablonski.
Health and safety activities: R on Powell.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: U RW News Digest (bim onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 21,500; local unions, 4.
School Administrators; American Federation of (AFL-CIO),
110 E ast 42nd St., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Phone: (212) 697-5111.
President: A lbert L. M orrison.
Secretary-treasurer: M artin Kalish.
Organizing activities: (President).
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: W illiam W. T hom pson II (G eneral counsel).
80 Eighth Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10011.
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: A aron Slotkin.
C onvention: Every 3 years; 1982.
Publication: AFSA News (8 issues annually).
E ditor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 9,300; local unions, 55.
Roofers, Waterproofers & Allied Workers; United Union of (AFLC IO ),
(Effective O ctober 1978, nam e was changed from U nited
Slate, Tile and Com position Roofers, Dam p and
W aterproof W orkers A ssociation).
1125 17th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (202) 638-3228.
President: Roy E. Johnson.
Secretary-treasurer: Dale Zusm an.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: (President).
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations,activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: Joseph E. Bissell.
Convention: Every 5 years; 1983.
Publication: United Union o f Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied
Workers Journal (quarterly).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 30,000; local unions, 201.
Seafarers’ International Union of Nortli America (A FL-C IO ),
675 F ourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232
Phone: (212) 499-6600.
President: Paul Hall.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph DiGiorgio.
Organizing activities: Frank Drozak.
R esearch director: Betty Rocker.
815 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Education director: Jam es Gannon.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Howard Schulm an (G eneral counsel).
Schulm an, A barbanel & Schlesinger, 350 Fifth Ave., New York,
N .Y .10001.
Legislative activities: David Dolgen.
815 16th St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Public relations activities: John Yarm ola.
815 16th St. N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
H ealth and safety activities: Frank Pecquex.
Convention: Every 3 years; 1981.
M em bership: 83,669; affiliates, 33.
Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America; United
(A FL-C IO ),
URW A Bldg., 87 South High St., A kron, O hio 44308.
Phone: (216) 376-6181.
President: P eter Bom marito.
Secretary-treasurer: D onald C. T ucker.
Organizing activities: Jack Lowry.
Research director: C. Stephen Clem .
Education director: H arold W. Jenkins.
Social insurance: E. Jam es Peake.
Legal: C harles R. A rm strong (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: Milan Stone.
Public relations activities: J. C urtis Brown.
A tlantic, Gulf, L akes and Inland W aters District,
675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 )4 9 9 -6 6 0 0 .
President: Paul Hall.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph DiGiorgio.
Organizing activities: Frank D rozak.
R esearch director: Frank Pecquex.
815 16th St. N .W ., W ashington, D .C. 20006.
See footnote at end of listing.
44
Social insurance: Richard M urphy (A cting adm inistrator,
Seam en’s Security Funds).
522 H arrison St., San Francisco, Calif. 94105.
Legal: John P. Jennings (A ttorney).
100 Bush St., Suite 1500, San Francisco, Calif. 94104.
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Publication: West Coast Sailors (sem im onthly).
E ditor: John C. Hill.
M em bership; 2,948; port branches, 6.
E ducation director: G eorge M cCartney.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: How ard Schulm an (G eneral counsel).
Schulm an, A barbanel & Schlesinger, 350 Fifth Ave., New
Y ork, N.Y. 10001.
Legislative activities: David Dolgen.
Public relations activities: (Organizing activities).
H ealth and safety activities: C harles M ollard.
C onvention: Every 3 years; 1980.
Publication: Seafarers' Log (m onthly).
Editor: Jam es G annon.
M em bership: 25,379; p ort branches, 1.
Security Officers; International Union of (Ind.).
2404 M erced St., San L eandro, Calif. 94577.
Phone: (415) 895-9905.
President: G eorge G. Glick.
Secretary-treasurer: W illiam R. Gallon.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: (President).
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (President).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
H ealth and safety: (P resident).
C onvention: Every 4 years; April 1982.
M em bership: 3.500; local unions, 1.
Inland b oatm en’s U nion o f the Pacific,
(M erged with the A tlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland W aters
D istrict in Septem ber 1976).
International Union o f P etroleum and Industrial W orkers,
335 C alifornia Ave., Bakersfield, Calif. 93304.
Phone: (805) 327-1614.
President: C arroll G. C lark.
Secretary-treasurer: Earl W . C hurch.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Every 5 years; 1982.
Publication: IU P IW Views (m onthly).
E ditor: ( S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 2,500; local unions, 16.
Service Employees’ International Union ( AFL-CIO),
2020 K St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (202) 452-8750.
President: G eorge H ardy.
Secretary-treasurer: A nthony G. W einlein.
Organizing activities: John B. Geagan.
R esearch director: June Filipowsky.
Legal: G erald S. Som m er.
Legislative activities: Richard E. M urphy.
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
C onvention: Every 4 years; June 1980.
Publications: 1. Service Employee (m onthly).
2. SE IU Leadership News Update (m onthly).
Editor: (Secretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 575,000; local unions, 349.
M arine C ooks and Stew ards’ Union,
(M erged with the A tlantic, Gulf, L akes and Inland W aters
D istrict, effective June 1978.)
Pacific C oast M arine Firem en, Oilers, W atertenders and
W ipers A ssociation,
240 Second St., San Francisco, Calif. 94105.
Phone: (4 1 5 ) 362-4592.
President: Henry Disley.
T reasurer: Joel E. M cCrum .
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: (P resident).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
H ealth and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Every 3 years; 1981.
Publication: The Marine Fireman (m onthly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 1,256; local unions, 0.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association (A FL-C IO ),
U nited Unions Building, 1750 New Y ork Ave., N.W ., W ashington,
D.C. 20006.
Phone: (2 02) 296-5880.
President: Edward J. Carlough.
Secretary-treasurer: D avid S. T urner.
Organizing activities: Lonnie A. Bassett.
E ducation director: W . L. Fillippini.
1900 L St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Social insurance: W alter Carlough.
2020 K St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Legal: C larence M ulholland (C ounsel).
741 N ational Bank Building, Toledo, Ohio 43604.
Legislative activities: Ralph Wilham.
Public relations activities: (P resident).
C onvention: Every 4 years; July 1982.
Publications: 1. Sheet M etal Workers' Journal (m onthly).
2. The Scene Today (biw eekly).
E ditors: 1. (S ecretary-treasurer).
2. (O rganizing activities).
M em bership: 153,000; local unions, 424.
Pottery and Allied W orkers; International B rotherhood o f
(Disaffiliated from the S eafarers’ International U nion o f N orth
A m erica in January 1978).
Sailors’ U nion o f the Pacific,
450 H arrison St., San Francisco, Calif. 94105.
Phone: (415) 362-8363.
President: Paul D em pster.
Secretary-treasurer: (P resident).
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Shoe and Allied Craftsmen; Brotherhood of (Ind.),
838 M ain St., B rockton, Mass. 02401.
See footnote at end of listing.
45
Legal: A. L. Zwerdling (G eneral counsel).
1211 C onnecticut Ave., N.W ., Suite 502, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Legislative activities: A nthony C am e vale.
Public relations activities: L. Michael Dowling.
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch director).
C onvention: Every 2 years; June 1980.
Publication: The Public Employee (m onthly).
Editor: Sam Pizzigati.
M em bership: 957,000; local unions, 2,999.
Phone: (617) 587-2606.
President: K enneth W. Johnson.
Secretary-treasurer: G erald N. Dufresne.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: (Secretary-treasurer).
Education director: (President).
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: A rthur Flamm (A ttorney).
50 Congress St., Boston, Mass. 02109.
Legislative activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: (P resident).
Convention: Periodically.
M em bership: 1,250; local unions, 17.
Steelworkers of America; United (AFL-CIO),
Five Gatew ay C enter, Pittsburgh, Pa. 15222.
Phone: (4 1 2 ) 562-2400.
President: Lloyd M cBride.
Secretary: Lynn Williams.
T reasurer: Frank McKee.
Organizing activities: Elm er C hatak.
R esearch director: Edm und Ayoub.
E ducation director: G eorge Butsika.
Social insurance: T hom as F. Duzak.
Legal: Bernard Kleiman (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: John J. Sheehan.
815 16th St., N.W ., Suite 706, W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Public relations activities: Russell W. Gibbons.
H ealth and safety activities: Adolph E. Schwartz.
C onvention: Every 2 years; Septem ber 1980.
Publication: Steel Labor (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 1,300,000; local unions, 5,300.
Shoe Workers of America; United ( AFL-CIO),
(m erged into the A m algam ated C lothing and Textile W orkers
Union, effective M arch 5, 1979).
Shoe Workers' Union; Boot and (AFL-CIO),
(M erged with the R etail C lerks International Association, effective
Septem ber 1,1977, to form the R etail C lerks International U nion).
Siderographers; International Association of (AFL-CIO),
1134 Boulevard, New M ilford, N .J. 07646.
Phone: (201) 836-9158.
President: Jam es C. Small.
Secretary-treasurer: Harvey H enderson.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1981.
M em bership; 17; local unions, 3.
Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ International Union
of North America (A FL-C IO ),
2929 South Jefferson Ave., St. Louis, Mo. 63118.
Phone: (314) 664-3736.
President: G eorge E. Pierson.
Secretary-treasurer: G eorge E. Sodam .
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: (P resident).
E ducation director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (President).
H ealth and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 3 years; July 1980.
Publication: Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers'
International Union Journal (quarterly).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 8,600; local unions, 40.
Sleeping Car Porters; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO),
(M erged into the B rotherhood o f Railway, Airline and Steam ship
Clerks, Freight H andlers, Express and Station Employees,
effective April 1,1978).
Southern Labor Union (Ind.),
A lberta Ave. and 2nd St., O neida, T enn. 37841.
P h o n e :(6 1 5 )5 6 9 -8 3 3 5 .
President: Johnnie Joseph.
Secretary: Jim Polly.
T reasurer: Paul Byrge.
Organizing activities: M ack Dilbeck.
R esearch and education director: Jam es R. Stallings, Jr.
Social insurance: T eresa Phillips.
P. O. Box S, O neida, T enn. 37841.
Legal: O thal Sm ith, Jr. (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: (L egal).
Public relations activities: L inda G oodm an.
Health and safety activities: Sug Phillips.
Convention: Every 5 years; 1984.
Publication: The Coal Miner, (m onthly).
Editor: (V acant).
M em bership: 2,800; local unions, 65.
Teachers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO),
11 D upont Circle, N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 797-4400.
President: A lbert Shanker.
Secretary-treasurer: R obert G. Porter.
Organizing activities: C harles Richards.
R esearch director: Eugenia Kemble.
E ducation director: L arry Sibelman.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Larry Poltrock (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: G regory H um phrey.
Public relations activities: (E ducation director).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: 1. American Teacher (m onthly).
2. American Educator (quarterly).
E ditor: L inda Chavez.
State, County and Municipal Employees; American Federation of
(AFL-CIO),
1625 L St., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Phone: (2 02) 452-4800.
President: Jerry W urf.
Secretary-treasurer: William Lucy.
Organizing activities: W illiam S. Van Z andt.
Research director: D onald S. W asserm an.
Education director: David E. W illiams.
Social insurance: (R esearch d irector).
See footnote at end of listing.
46
Textile Workers of America; United (A FL-C IO ),
420 C om m on St., L aw rence, Mass. 01842.
P h o n e :(6 1 7 )6 8 6 -2 9 0 1 .
President: Francis Schaufenbil.
Secretary-treasurer: W illiam Foley.
Organizing activities: J. L. Gross.
P. O. Box 436, Tom Bean, Texas 75489.
Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer).
Legal: Ferguson & Shim (Legal counsel).
700 E ast Sullivan St., Kingsport, T enn. 37660.
Public relations activities: (P resident).
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1980.
Publication: Textile Challenger (6 issues annually).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 39,981; local unions, 237.
M em bership: 446,045; local unions, 2,031.
Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America;
International Brotherhood of (Ind.),
25 Louisiana Ave., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20001.
Phone: (202) 624-6800.
President: Frank E. Fitzsimmons.
Secretary-treasurer: Ray Schoessling.
Organizing activities: N orm an Goldstein.
Research and education director: A rthur F. Kane.
Social insurance: C ram er M. G ilm ore.
Legal: R obert M. Baptiste (C ounsel).
Legislative activities: David A. Sweeney.
Public relations activities: B ernard H enderson.
H ealth and safety activities: R. V. D urham .
Convention: Every 5 years; June 1981.
Publication: Teamster Magazine, (m onthly).
Editor: D uke Zeller.
M em bership: 1,888,895; local unions, 750.
Textile Workers Union of America < A FL-CIO ),
(M erged with the A m algam ated C lothing W orkers to form the
A m algam ated C lothing and Textile W orkers Union, effective
June 3,1976).
L aundry, Dry C leaning and Dye House Workers* International
Union,
360 N orth M ichigan A ve., C hicago, 111. 60601.
P h o n e :(3 1 2 )7 2 6 -9 4 1 6 .
President: John J. Fagan.
Secretary-treasurer: C harles N adeo.
O rganizing activities: G us Sam Zapas.
Legal: M arvin Sacks (G eneral counsel).
134 N orth LaSalle St., Suite 702, Chicago, 111. 60602.
Convention: Every 5 years; 1980.
M em bership: 29,013; local unions, 46.
Theatrical Stage Employes and Moving Picture Machine Operators
of the United States and Canada; International Alliance of (AFLC IO ),
1515 Broadway, Suite 601, New Y ork, N.Y. 10036.
Phone: (212) 730-1770.
President: W alter F. Diehl.
Secretary-treasurer: Jam es J. Riley.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: B arbara W. Robinson.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Harold P. Spivak (G eneral counsel).
Spivak, Rosenm an & Spivak, 400 M adison Ave., Suite 1101, New
Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
H ealth and safety activities: (P resident).
C onvention: Every 2 years; August 1978.
Publication: Official Bulletin (quarterly).
E ditor: (Secretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 63,003, local unions, 844.
Technicians; Association of Civilian (Ind.),
348A H ungdrford C ourt, Rockville, Md. 20850.
Phone: (3 0 1 ) 762-5656.
President: V incent J. Paterno.
Secretary: Donald E. Bean.
Treasurer: G erald W. Titus.
Organizing activities: John W. C hapm an.
Social insurance: (President).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: D avid E. Bruton.
Tile, Marble and Terrazzo Finishers and Shopmen International
Union (AFL-CIO ),
801 N orth Pitt St., Suite 116, Alexandria, Va. 22314.
Phone: (703) 549-3050.
President: Pascal Di Jam es.
Secretary-treasurer: (P resident).
Organizing activities: (President).
Social insurance: (P resident).
Legal: M aurice A bram s (G eneral counsel).
Elkins Park Executive Plaza, 7848 O ld York Road, Philadelphia,
Pa. 19117.
C onvention: Every 2 years; August 1980.
M em bership: 7,600; local unions, 120.
Health and safety activities: (President).
Convention: Annually; O ctober 1980.
Publication: The Technician, (m onthly).
Editor: (S ecretary).
M em bership: 6,000; local unions, 54.
Telegraph Workers; United (A FL-C IO ),
701 G ude Drive, Rockville, Md. 20850.
Phone: (3 01) 762-4444.
President: D an J. Beckstead.
Secretary-treasurer: Jerry Grim .
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Research and education director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Social insurance activities: R. C. Brockert.
Legal: (P resident).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Health and safety activities: (Social insurance).
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: Telegraph Workers Journal (m onthly).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 11,850; local unions, 66.
Tobacco Workers International Union (A FL-CIO ),
(M erged with the Bakery and C onfectionery W orkers’ International
U nion o f A m erica to form the Bakery, Confectionery & T obacco
W orkers International U nion, effective August 16, 1978).
Tool Craftsmen; International Association of (Ind.).
3243 37th Ave., Rock Island, 111. 61201.
Phone: (309) 788-9776.
President: Raymond K. Shaw.
Secretary-treasurer: R o b ert M oore.
See footnote at end of listing.
47
Organizing activities: Daniel Ormsby.
5808 Rosedale Drive, F ort W ayne, Ind. 46804.
Research director: Jam es J. Ryan.
1805 W est 37th St., D avenport, Iowa 52806.
E ducation director: (President).
Social insurance: Law rence D. Ferrarini.
35 Blackhawk Hills Drive, Rock Island, 111. 61201.
Legal: A lfred J. Fortino.
175 W arwick Drive, W arwick Professional C enter, Alm a, Mich.
48801.
Legislative activities: (R esearch director).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
Health and safety activities: (Organizing activities).
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: The American Craftsmen (quarterly).
Editor: (President).
M em bership: 265; local unions, 9.
Tool, Die and Mold Makers; International Union of (Ind).
71 Cherry St., Rahway, N.J. 07065.
Phone: (201) 388-3323.
President: H enry F. Schickling.
Secretary-treasurer: Julius Pucham m er.
Organizing activities: John M arshall.
Social insurance: A nthony Calello.
Legal: H arold Krieger (Legal counsel).
921 Bergen Ave., Jersey City, N.J. 07306.
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: H. W alter Haase.
Convention: Periodically.
Publication: The Indicator (quarterly).
E ditor (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 501; local unions, 4.
Toys, Playthings, Novelties and Allied Products of the United States
and Canada; International Union of Dolls, ( AFL-CIO),
(N am e has been changed to International U nion o f Allied, Novelty
and P roduction W orkers).
Trademark Society Inc. (Ind.),
P. O. Box 2631, EADS Station, Arlington, Va. 22202.
Phone: (703) 557-3273.
President: Alan Davidson.
Treasurer: Thom as Howell.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
M em bership: 45; local unions, 0.
Train Dispatchers Association; American (AFL-CIO),
1401 S. Harlem Ave., Berwyn, 111. 60402.
Phone: (312) 795-5656.
President: B ernard C. Hilbert.
Secretary-treasurer: D. E. Collins.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch director: G eorge J. Nixon, Jr.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: (President).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publication: The Train Dispatcher (8 issues annually).
Editor: (S ecretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 3,300; local unions, 68.
President: Dan V. M aroney.
Secretary-treasurer: Raym ond C. W allace.
Organizing activities: John W. Rowland.
Legal: Earle W. Putnam (G eneral counsel).
R esearch director: (L egal).
Legislative activities: W alter Bierwagen.
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: In Transit (m onthly).
Editor: Joseph Brady.
M em bership: 150,000; local unions, 320.
Transport Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO),
1980 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10023.
Phone: (212) 873-6000.
President: W illiam G. Lindner.
Secretary-treasurer: R oosevelt W atts.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: Joseph M adison.
100 Indiana Ave., N.W ., Room 312, W ashington, D.C. 20001.
E ducation director: W illiam Kirrane.
Social insurance: (R esearch director).
Legal: John F. O ’D onnell (G eneral counsel).
O ’Donnell & Schwartz, 285 M adison Ave., New Y ork, N.Y. 10017.
Legislative activities: Francis O ’Connell.
100 Indiana Ave., N .W ., Room 312, W ashington, D.C. 20001.
Public relations activities: Seym our Stern.
H ealth and safety activities: (R esearch director).
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1981.
Publication: TW U Express (m onthly).
Editor: Joseph J. Kutch.
M em bership: 150,000; local unions, 97.
Transportation Union; United (AFL-CIO),
14600 D etroit Ave., C leveland, Ohio 44107.
Phone: (216) 228-9400.
President: Fred A. Hardin.
Secretary-treasurer: John H. Shepherd.
Organizing activities: H arold E. Nelson.
R esearch director: (Organizing activities).
E ducation director: D aniel W. Collins.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: R obert L. H art (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: J. R. Snyder.
400 First St., N.W ., R oom 704, W ashington, D.C. 20001.
Public relations activities: Lou Corsi.
C onvention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publication: UTU News (weekly).
Editor: Jim Turner.
M em bership: 265,000; local u n io n s,--------- .
Treasury Employees Union; National (In d .),
1730 K St., N.W ., W ashington, D.C. 20006.
P h o n e :(2 0 2 )7 8 5 -4 4 1 1 .
President: V incent L. Connery.
A dm inistrative controller: Blondell Ganey.
Organizing activities: John McEleney.
R esearch director: Jam es Spellane.
E ducation director: Frank Ferris.
Social insurance: Elaine Tager.
Legal: R obert M. T obias (G eneral counsel).
Legislative activities: M ichael G oldm an.
Public relations activities: Jerry Klepner.
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publication: N TE U Bulletin (every 3 weeks).
E ditor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 70,000; local unions, 198.
Transit Union; Amalgamated (A FL-C IO ),
5025 W isconsin Ave., N .W ., W ashington, D.C. 20016.
Phone: (202) 537-1645.
See footnote at end of listing.
48
Typographical Union; International (A FL-C IO ),
P. O. Box 157, C olorado Springs, Colo. 80901.
Phone: (303) 636-2341.
President: Joseph Bingel.
Secretary-treasurer: Thom as W. Kopeck.
Organizing activities: R obert S. M cM ichen.
R esearch director: R obert L. W artinger.
Education director: K enneth Pratt.
Social insurance: William F. Frazee.
Legal: Ronald Rosenberg (A ttorney).
1828 L St., N .W ., Suite 701, W ashington, D.C. 20036.
Public relations activities: H orst A. R eschke.
Health and safety activities: R obert J. P otter, Sr.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: 1. The Typographical Journal (m onthly).
2. The Bulletin (m onthly).
Editors: 1. (S ecretary-treasurer).
2. (P resident).
M em bership: 103,949; local unions, 654.
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive director).
C onvention: Annually; 1980. .
Publications: 1. The Utah Public Employee (m onthly).
2. Communication (w eekly).
Editor: (Social insurance).
M em bership: 10,100; chapters, 96.
Utility Workers of New England, Inc.; Brotherhood of (Ind.),
212 Union St., Providence, R.I. 02903.
Phone: (4 01) 751-6829.
President: Hugh J. Foley, Jr.
Secretary-treasurer: Joseph R. Tracy.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch director: G eorge P. Fogarty.
E ducation director: Joseph R. Benevides.
Social insurance: (R esearch d irector).
Legal: (E ducation d irecto r).
Legislative activities: (E ducation d irector).
Public relations activities: Frederick J. Holland.
H ealth and safety activities: E dm und Rourke.
C onvention: Every 2 years; June 1980.
Publication: B.U.W. Newspaper (quarterly).
Editor: (Organizing activities).
M em bership: 4,000; local unions, 19.
University Professors; American Association of (Ind.),
1 D upont C ircle, Suite 500, W ashington, D .C. 20036.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 466-8050.
President: M artha Friedm an.
Secretary-treasurer: Leroy D ubeck.
G eneral secretary: M orton S. Baratz.
Research director: M aryse Eym onerie.
Social insurance: E rnest A. Chriss.
Legal: W oodley B. O sborne.
Law School, Southern M ethodist University, Dallas, Tex. 75222.
G overnm ent relations: A lfred D. Sumberg.
Collective bargaining activities: G erie B. Bledsoe.
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Academe: The Bulletin o f the AAU P (8 issues
annually).
Editor: R obert K. W ebb.
M em bership: 73,064 chapters, 1,372.
Utility Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO),
815 16th Street, N .W ., Suite 605, W ashington, D.C. 20006.
Phone: (2 0 2 ) 347-8105.
President: V alentine P. M urphy
Secretary-treasurer: M arshall M. Hicks.
Organizing activities: (President).
R esearch and education director: H arold J. Vanek.
Social insurance: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: (President).
Legislative activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
H ealth and safety activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1983.
Publication: Light (m onthly).
Editor: (Secretary-treasurer).
M em bership: 53,200; local unions, 220.
Upholsterers’ International Union of North America (A FL-C IO ),
25 N orth F ourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. 19106.
P h o n e :(2 1 5 )9 2 3 -5 7 0 0 .
President: Sal B. Hoffm an.
Treasurer: Paul W. H eaton.
Organizing activities: R obert E. Beck.
Research and education director: Ray M. Pudliner.
Social insurance: T. M ichael Poxon.
Legal: R ichard S. Hoffm an (R esident counsel).
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
Public relations activities: (R esearch and education director).
Health and safety activities: (Social insurance).
Convention: Every 4 years; 1982.
Publication: UIU Journal (bim onthly).
Editor: (P resident).
M em bership: 53,000; local unions, 166.
Vermont State Employees Association, Inc. (A G E),
79 M ain St., M ontpelier 05602.
Phone: (802) 223-5247.
President: L aura M. W illiams.
C lerk-treasurer: Helen M. W eed.
Executive director: R obert S? B abcock, Jr.
Organizing activities: (Executive d irector).
Research director: R ita Ricketson.
Legal: Alan Rom e.
G overnm ent relations: (Executive d irector).
Public relations activities: (Organizing activities).
C ollective bargaining activities: (E xecutive director).
C onvention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: Voice (bim onthly).
Editor: (E xecutive d irecto r).
M em bership: 3,500; chapters, 17.
Utah Public Employees Association (A G E ),
438 South 6th East, Salt Lake City 84102.
Phone: (8 0 1 ) 328-4995.
President: Jessie Diamond.
Executive director: J. R obert Brimhall.
Secretary-treasurer: (E xecutive director).
Organizing activities: (E xecutive director).
Research director: R ebecca McKay.
Social insurance: Jerry W. Nelson.
Legal: J. Francis Valerga.
Public relations activities: (Social insurance).
G overnm ent relations: Jam es Eldredge.
Warehouse Industrial International Union (Ind.),
222 17 N orthern Blvd., Bayside, N .Y . 11361.
P h o n e :(2 1 2 ) 776-5437.
President: Jack Adler.
Secretary-treasurer: D ennis Adler.
Organizing activities: (President).
M embership: 50; local unions, 0.
Washington Public Employees Association (A G E),
124 W est 10th St., Olym pia 98501.
Phone: *206) 943-1121.
See footnote at end of listing.
49
President: Les Johnson.
Secretary: B arbara Carr.
Executive director: M ichael Sayan.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
Social insurance: (Executive director).
Legal: R. T im othy Oliver (A ttorney).
G overnm ent relations: (E xecutive director).
Public relations activities: Steve W hite.
Collective bargaining activities: Bob Rakoz.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: The Sentinel (m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 2,775; chapters, 39.
Legal: Jam es E. Youngdahl (Legal counsel).
711 W est Third St., L ittle Rock, Ark. 72201.
Legislative activities: (R esearch and education director).
Public relations activities: Richard E. Spohn.
H ealth and safety activities: (Social insurance).
C onvention: Every 2 years; 1981.
Publications: 1. International Woodworker (m onthly).
2. B. C. Lumberworker (m onthly.
Editors: 1. (Public relations activities).
2. Pat Kerr.
M em bership: 108,717; local unions, 234.
Writers Guild of America
Watch Workers Union; American (Ind.), 1
617 W est O range St., L ancaster, Pa. 17603.
Phone: (717) 397-1339.
President: Ralph F. Frey.
Secretary-treasurer: K enneth Lefever.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
R esearch and education director: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Legal: Jam es H. Brock (A ttorney).
50 Congress St., Suite 625, Boston, Mass. 02109.
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (P resident).
H ealth and safety activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Convention: Every 2 years; 1981.
M em bership: 900; local unions, 2.
W riters Guild o f Am erica, East, Inc. (Ind.),
22 W. 48th St., New Y ork, N.Y. 10036.
Phone: (2 1 2 ) 575-5060.
President: Craig Fisher.
Secretary-treasurer: K enneth G aughran.
Executive director: L eonard Wasser.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
Social insurance: Jose V. Lim.
L e g a l: Susan W orkm an and Jam es H. Kaye.
Public relations activities: Elihu W iner.
Publication:
Writers Guild o f America, East Newsletter ( 11
issues annually).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 2,000; local unions, 0.
Watchmen’s Association; Independent (Ind.),
11 Broadway, New Y ork, N.Y. 10004.
Phone: (212) 943-5880.
President: John J. Fanning.
Secretary-treasurer: Frank M ancini, Jr.
Organizing activities: R obert J. Clinton, Jr. and John Castelli, Jr.
R esearch and education director: (President).
Social insurance: G eorge J. Drum m .
Legal: W ilfred L. Davis (G eneral counsel).
67 Wall St., New Y ork, N.Y. 10005.
Legislative activities: (S ecretary-treasurer).
Public relations activities: R obert J. Clinton, Jr.
Health and safety activities: John Castelli, Jr.
C onvention: Every 5 years; June 1980.
M em bership: 4,000; local unions, 10.
W riters Guild o f Am erica, W est, Inc. (Ind.),
8955 Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. 90048.
Phone: (2 1 3 ) 550-1000.
President: Daniel Taradash.
Secretary-treasurer: William Ludwig.
Executive director: L eonard Chassm an.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
Social insurance: Naomi Gurian.
Legal: Paul P. Selvin (Counsel).
Selvin and Cohn, 1900 Avenue o f the Stars, Suite 2400, Los
Angeles, Calif. 90067.
Legislative activities: (Executive director).
Public relations activities: Allen Rivkin.
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publications: Writers Guild o f America, West, Inc. Newsletter
(m onthly).
Editor: (Public relations activities).
M em bership: 4,002; local unions, 0.
Westinghouse Independent Salaried Unions; Federation of (Ind.),
304 C arlton House, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219.
Phone: (4 1 2 )4 7 1 -3 8 1 5
President: Francis X. M cT iem an.
Secretary-treasurer: Ira J. M atthews.
Organizing activities: (P resident).
Legal: A lbert C. Shapira (G eneral counsel).
Social insurance: (Legal).
Legislative activities: (P resident).
Public relations activities: (Secretary-treasurer).
Convention: Semiannually; 1980.
Publication: The Regulator (annually).
Editor: (Secretary-treasurer).
M em beYship:--------------- ; local u n io n s,--------- .
Wyoming Public Employees Association (A G E),
408 W est 23rd St., C heyenne 82001.
Phone: (307) 635-7901.
President: W ayne O. Baker.
Secretary-treasurer: R obert Pistono.
Executive director: D ennis P. Smyth.
Organizing activities: (Executive director).
R esearch director: (Executive director).
Legal: Edward L. G ran t (A ttorney),
Am erican National Bank Building, 1912 C apitol Ave., Cheyenne
82001.
G overnm ent relations: (E xecutive director).
Collective bargaining activities: (Executive d irector).
Convention: Annually; 1980.
Publication: WPEA Reporter (bim onthly).
Editor: M yrna Van Court.
M em bership: 3,000; affiliates, 30.
Woodworkers of America; International ( AFL-CIO),
1622 N orth L om bard St., Portland, O re. 97217.
Phone: (503) 285-5281.
President: Keith W. Johnson.
Secretary-treasurer: R obert Gerwig.
Organizing activities: Fernie Viala.
R esearch and education director: Bud Rahberger.
Social insurance: R. Denny Scott.
1 Affiliated with the N ational F ederation o f Independent Unions.
50
Part III. Developments in
Organized Labor, 1976-77
team. Though UMW president Arnold Miller original
ly opposed changing the election date, he proposed at
the convention to hold the election in February 1977
instead of November. He argued that the earlier date
would give the president-elect more time to prepare for
negotiations. However, his motion failed and the June
date was then decided upon.
On June 14, 1977, Arnold Miller won the three-way
race for the office of president, defeating Lee Roy Pat
terson (a UMW International Executive Board mem
ber from District 23 in Western Kentucky) and Harry
Patrick (the union’s secretary-treasurer). Patterson felt
the election had not been properly conducted and filed
a challenge with the 21-member UMW Executive
Board. When the board took a rollcall vote to hold a
new election in July, Miller ruled that Patterson and
his running mate did not have the right to vote on the
issue. Patterson then filed a complaint with the U.S.
Department of Labor alleging that he and his running
mates were wrongly denied full-slate status and given
unfavorable ballot positions in the election. In October,
the Labor Department dismissed Patterson’s complaint.
Even though some technical violations were discov
ered, the Department decided that these irregularities
would not have altered the outcome of the election.
Summary
Arnold Miller’s narrow victory as president of the
United Mine Workers, amid charges of alleged misman
agement and ineptitude, was one of the highlights of
the labor scene in 1976-77. During the same period, the
Department of Labor continued to investigate the
Teamsters’ Central States Pension Fund for possible
mismanagement, and the United States withdrew from
the International Labour Organization because of the
continued politicization of that organization. The AFLCIO changed its structure by adding two new depart
ments, the Food and Beverage Trades Department and
the Department for Professional Employees, while the
Auto Workers again rejected a proposal to reaffiliate
with the Federation which it left in 1968. Labor lead
ers surprisingly lacked support on key legislative issues
in 1977, despite the election of a Democratic president
and a large Democratic majority to Congress the pre
vious year. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled on a series
of cases involving seniority systems which may affect
affirmative action programs. Eugene V. Debs, labor
leader and five-times Socialist Party candidate for presi
dent in the early 1900’s, was posthumously declared to
have retained his citizenship.1Also during the 2 years,
25 percent of the national unions experienced at least
one change in leadership. Merger activity was high,
mostly as a result of increased operating costs caused
by inflation and declining union membership. Appen
dix A lists labor mergers since July 1976 and discusses
additions and deletions to part II of this Directory.
Teamsters’ Central States Pension Fund
In June 1976, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) re
voked the Teamsters’ Central States, Southeast and
Southwest Areas Pension Fund’s tax-exempt status ret
roactive to February 1, 1965, because of questionable
loan practices and mismanagement. Since its inception
in 1955, the Fund has been under attack for allegedly
engaging in improper activities, including the funneling
of money into the hands of trustees and organized crime
figures without regard for the pensioners’ interests.
The enactment of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) provided the legal frame
work for the Department of Labor’s investigation into
the allegations. The act, among other things, established
Government standards for a pension plan’s fiduciary,
reporting, and disclosure responsibilities. To comply
The 1977 UMW election
Delegates to the 1976 United Mine Workers (UMW,
Ind.) convention voted to move the international elec
tion of officers from November to June 1977 to facili
tate contract talks within the industry. The bituminous
coal contract was scheduled to expire on December 6
and new officers would not have taken office until De
cember 22. Within the industry it was felt that not
knowing the outcome of these elections at the start of
contract negotiations could impede progress toward a
new agreement and heighten the possibility of a strike.
The resolution adopted by the delegates did not change
the date that the president would take office, but it did
provide for the president-elect to head the bargaining
1In returning Debs' citizenship, Attorney General Griffin Bell said
that the prison term Debs served for speaking out against U.S. in
volvement in World War I did not constitute grounds for loss of
citizenship.
51
with ERISA, the Central States Pension Fund increased
its operating budget to pay for the costs of collecting
and computerizing lists of names, addresses, and vari
ous data concerning the 380,000 active members con
tributing to the fund and the 74,000 retirees drawing
pensions. These procedures were to help facilitate the
handling of the fund’s $1.4 billion investment portfolio
and the almost $1 million a day paid into the fund by
employers for union members. To improve the rate of
return on its assets, the fund’s executive director, Daniel
J. Shannon, voluntarily imposed a moratorium on all
real estate investments early in 1975. By stopping such
transactions, the fund over a 3-year period could re
duce its current real estate holdings from 69 to 50 per
cent of total assets which is substantially greater than
the 5 percent most pension funds hold in real estate
across the Nation.
The International Labour Organization
In November 1977, the United States withdrew its
delegation from the International Labour Organization
(ILO). In making its decision, the Administration ap
parently felt that the ILO had not moved quickly
enough to correct the abuses noted by Secretary of
State Henry Kissinger 2 years earlier. These abuses in
cluded the growing political orientation of the ILO, the
double standard of censuring human rights violations
in one country and not in others, lack of due process,
and failure to have tripartite (government, employer,
and employee group) representation from all member
nations.
Representatives of business and labor said they would
leave the ILO even if a Government contingent re
mained. Had the United States maintained an all-Government delegation within the ILO, the criticism voiced
against other nations with government-controlled del
egations would be invalid. Many groups within the
United States, among them major labor unions and busi
ness groups, felt that withdrawal was necessary to main
tain credibility in international affairs because politici
zation had not lessened in the 2 years since the United
States announced its intention to withdraw.
Some public officials and the United Automobile
Workers (UAW, Ind.) reportedly argued for staying in
the ILO. According to published reports, Secretary of
State Vance “advocated a delay in withdrawal based
on assurances from 80 nations that the United States
campaign for depoliticizing the ILO would receive their
support.” 2The UAW felt that the best way to bring
about change was to work within the organization.
Douglas A. Fraser, president of the UAW, said that
“U.S. withdrawal from the ILO could create pre-con
ditions for the unravelling of our involvement in other
international forums that can and should move us closer
to the goal of world peace.” However, President Cart
er asserted that “the United States remains ready to re
turn whenever the ILO is again true to its proper prin
ciples and procedures.”
Nevertheless, the IRS held that these actions were
not sufficient to remedy the problems within the Cen
tral States Pension Fund. The agency argued, in revok
ing the tax-exemption, that the fund was not being op
erated for the “exclusive benefit’’ of its members. With
out the tax-exemption, the Central States Pension Fund
would be liable for taxes on earnings from 1965 to the
present, and employers would not be allowed to deduct
the contributions from their Federal income tax. The
fund would also be brought under the Investment Com
pany Act of 1940 and regulated by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). However, the SEC
granted the fund an interim exemption from the 1940
Act until the IRS made a final determination which ex
tended the fund’s tax-exempt status in return for reform
of the fund’s administration.
To avoid a Government lawsuit and to maintain the
fund’s tax-exempt status, all 16 pension fund trustees,
including President Frank E. Fitzsimmons, resigned
their fiduciary positions. The number of trustees was
reduced to 10, although they were still evenly divided
between labor and management.
In March 1977, the Teamsters agreed to transfer con
trol of the fund to one or more independent investment
managers. The union also agreed to commission an “in
dependent review” of all of the fund’s activities since
February 1, 1965, and to take any necessary remedial
action. In return for these concessions, the IRS agreed
to requalify the fund for an unconditional tax-exemp
tion retroactive to January 1, 1976, once the funds were
turned over to outsiders.
Changes within the AFL-CIO
At the 12th biennial AFL-CIO convention held from
December 8 to 13,1977, in Los Angeles, George Meany,
the only president the AFL-CIO has had since it was
formed in 1955, was unanimously reelected along with
Secretary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland to head the Feder
ation for another 2 years. The delegates voted to in
crease the salaries of both Meany and Kirkland for the
first time since 1971; the president’s salary rose from
$90,000 to $110,000 a year and that of the secretarytreasurer from $60,000 to $90,000. In addition, the 886
convention delegates ratified the executive board’s
policy decisions, including resolutions to support labor
In June 1977, the nation’s third largest insurer, Eq
uitable Life Assurance Society of the U.S., became the
managing fiduciary of the pension fund’s assets and was
given the authority to allocate the funds available for
investment among different investment managers. How
ever, the trustees have retained the responsibility for
the actuarial soundness of the fund.
2 The N ew York Times , November 11, 1977.
52
law reform and continued development of nuclear
power.
As in 1975, the convention delegates agreed to in
crease per capita taxes by 3 cents per month, from 13
to 16 cents. The added revenue would offset a 6-month
deficit of over $475,000 and projected future deficits
resulting from declining membership and higher oper
ating costs. Between 1974 and 1976, the AFL-CIO ex
perienced a drop of 239,000 in the average number of
dues-paying members. The Federation attributed this
loss to recession-induced unemployment, imports, and
the changing nature of the U.S. work force as the econ
omy becomes more service-oriented. Workers in man
ufacturing and construction industries, where unions
traditionally have been strongest, accounted for a sig
nificant proportion of the drop in union membership in
1975 and 1976 as average employment in production
industries declined by 1.4 million workers.
Because of the retirement or death of various mem
bers, the 35-member Executive Council3of the AFLCIO experienced a rapid turnover among its 33 vice
presidents during the 2 years. At the 1975 AFL-CIO
convention, three new vice presidents took office. Sev
en were installed between 1976 and 1977, and five were
elected at the 1977 AFL-CIO convention. William W.
Winpisinger, president of the International Association
of Machinists and the most outspoken union critic of
Federation policies, was one of those five.
In November 1976, the Food and Beverage Trades
Department (FBTD) was reactivated to help organize
workers within the industry and promote legislation
protecting the rights of workers. Seventeen years ago,
this department had been chartered by the AFL-CIO
for the same purpose. However, its nine member un
ions did not maintain a united front and in 1965 the
FBTD was disbanded. In 1977, the reactivated depart
ment increased its monthly per capita dues from 1 to 2
cents to finance its expanded operations in developing
State councils and in fostering legislative proposals,
such as labor law reform.
In March 1967, the Council of AFL-CIO Unions for
Scientific, Professional, and Cultural Employees was
established to encourage all professionals to become
union members; enhance mutual cooperation among sci
entific, professional, and cultural unions; advocate par
ticipation in legislative activities of interest to profes
sionals; and promote greater public interest in scientif
ic, educational, and cultural activities. In the early
1970’s, the council changed its name to the Council of
AFL-CIO Unions for Professional Employees. At the
December 1977 biennial AFL-CIO convention, the
council was dissolved and chartered as the Department
for Professional Employees, the ninth AFL-CIO
department.
Conferring department status on the Council for Pro
fessional Employees did not fundamentally alter the
structure of the organization, but enabled its members
to be more influential in Federation affairs. The estab
lishment of a Department for Professional Employees,
it was stated, “reflected the growing importance of pro
fessional workers.”
UAW remains independent
At its convention in May 1977, the United Automo
bile Workers (UAW) passed a resolution authorizing
the union’s International Executive Board to call a spe
cial convention within 6 months to determine whether
the UAW should reaffiliate with the AFL-CIO. The
6-month waiting period was reportedly instituted to al
low all levels of the union adequate time to consider
the proposition. However, some delegates felt that the
only purpose of the delay was to give the union’s lead
ership time to get rank-and-file support necessary for
reaffiliation.
In August, UAW president Douglas Fraser and 17
of the 25 UAW executive board members sent a ninepage letter to 1,600 local unions to gain additional sup
port for the proposition. Mr. Fraser said, “In today’s
world, with the anti-labor forces uniting and attacking
us on every front we simply cannot afford to live in
the past . . . The labor movement is in a state of flux.
Old issues have been settled or are no longer of impor
tance. A new generation of leaders is taking hold. The
generation that built and staffed the AFL-CIO is, or
soon will be, beginning to leave.” Shortly after, oppo
nents of reunification, led by Vice President Irving
Bluestone and Secretary-Treasurer Emil Mazey, sent
out a seven-page letter stating that the disagreements
in 1968, which led to the Automobile Workers’ exit
from the Federation, remained. To the opposition, the
AFL-CIO was still moving too slowly on social issues.
On October 5, 1977, Douglas Fraser announced that
reunification with the AFL-CIO would not occur in
the foreseeable future. The executive board voted unan
imously not to call a costly special convention that
would more than likely maintain the union’s current
independent status.
Labor’s 1977 legislative goals
With the election of a Democratic president and a
large Democratic majority in Congress, labor leaders
viewed 1977 as a year to press for favorable legislation.
Unions sought to revive bills vetoed under the previ
ous administration by working to ensure Congression
al support for a common situs picketing bill, an oil-cargo preference plan, and a Hatch Act reform bill. Labor
also pushed for higher minimum wages, protectionist
trade legislation, repeal of Section 14(b) of the TaftHartley Act, and labor law reform. However, these ef
forts met with only limited success despite President
Carter’s promise to sign such legislation if the measures
were passed by the Congress.
3 See p. 5 for composition of the Executive Council.
53
On March 23, 1977, the AFL-CIO and its Building
and Construction Trades Department suffered a major
legislative setback when the House of Representatives
defeated the common situs picketing bill by a vote of
217 to 205. The bill would have allowed a single union
engaged in a dispute with one contractor to set up pick
et lines which other unions would be permitted to honor.
Such actions could close down an entire construction
project, even though only a small percentage of the
workers might be involved in the dispute.
Maritime and public sector unions lobbied without
success for an oil-cargo preference plan and Hatch Act
reform. In 1975, President Ford vetoed a measure that
would have required 30 percent of all imported oil to
be carried on U.S. flag ships. In 1977, the House of
Representatives struck down a more moderate oil-cargo preference plan which would have increased the
amount of oil carried by American flag ships from 3.5
to 9.5 percent over a 5-year period. The maritime in
dustry felt that despite the inflationary impact, an oilcargo preference plan was necessary to stop the shrink
age of the U.S. merchant marine and jobs provided by
it. Hatch Act reform, which would have removed many
restrictions placed on the political activities of Federal
Government and postal employees, also was defeated.
An amended Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) call
ing for higher minimum wages was labor’s biggest vic
tory in 1977, but the legislation was still a compromise.
The AFL-CIO had wanted a $3 minimum and an in
dexing mechanism which would have made the mini
mum wage equal to 60 percent of the average straighttime hourly earnings for production and nonsupervisory workers in the manufacturing sector. The new
amendments contained no indexing mechanism but did
establish a schedule of annual increases in the minimum
wage—the first such in FLSA history—as follows:
From $2.30 an hour to $2.65 on January 1, 1978; to
$2.90 on January 1, 1979; to $3.10 on January 1, 1980;
and to $3.35 on January 1, 1981.
With more American corporations transferring their
operations to foreign countries and imports taking a
larger share of the American market, domestic employ
ment in the affected industries has declined. As an ex
ample, the AFL-CIO said that the number of imported
tires and tubes rose 57 percent between 1975 and 1976,
while the number of jobs in the industry declined 17
percent. The Federation has campaigned for higher tar
iffs on a number of products such as shoes which have
lost the majority of their markets to foreign producers.
To many labor leaders, free trade is one of the causes
of reduced employment and lost jobs. To counteract
those trends, George Meany, president of the AFLCIO, has said the U.S. must meet the trade barriers
other nations impose on American goods and eliminate
the tax breaks which encourage the export of Ameri
can technology and jobs.
Finally, in July 1977, the AFL-CIO temporarily set
aside its 30-year drive to repeal Section 14(b) of the
Taft-Hartley Act (which allows individual States to
outlaw union-shop contracts) to gain the President’s
support on labor law reform. To the unions, labor law
reform took precedence. Labor organizations saw the
labor law reform bill, passed by the House on October
6, 1977, as part of the solution to the problem organiz
ers face when dealing with companies that, they claim,
violate the National Labor Relations Act. The proposed
legislation was to allow representation elections to be
held more quickly after a petition is filed with the Na
tional Labor Relations Board (NLRD). Present law re
quires a 45-day waiting period. In addition, the NLRB
would be expanded to seven members from five to ease
the case load of unfair labor practices before the Board.
In addition, willful violations of the act would suspend
Government contracts for the employer or double back
pay for employees dismissed for engaging in union ac
tivities. The bill was killed in the Senate in 1978.
Supreme Court decisions
During 1976 and 1977, the Supreme Court handed
down three decisions which left seniority systems al
most immune from attack under Title VII of the 1964
Civil Rights Act.
In Teamsters v. United States,4 The Court found that
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act protects “bona fide’’
seniority systems designed without discriminatory in
tent even though they continued the effects of illegal
employment discrimination that occurred before Sec
tion 703(h) of the 1964 Civil Rights Act took effect on
July 2, 1965. This same ruling also denied relief to
proven victims of pre-Act discrimination, but granted
persons suffering from discrimination in the post-Act
period the possibility of seniority credit back to the ef
fective date of the Act. The justification given by the
Court for its holding was that in passing this Act, Con
gress felt “Title VII should not outlaw the use of ex
isting seniority lists and thereby destroy or water down
the vested seniority rights of employees simply because
their employer had engaged in discrimination prior to
the passage of the Act.’’ The decision was considered
a substantial setback for civil rights groups.
Before the ruling, eight Federal appeals courts had
unanimously held that a seniority system which retained
the effects of past discrimination violated Title VII.
Many lower courts had ordered the total restructuring
of these systems. However, the effects of the Supreme
Court decision on these lower rulings remain to be
clarified.
In United Air Lines v. Evans? The Supreme Court
ruled that under certain conditions, a seniority system
might be allowed to perpetuate the effects of discrim
ination even if violations of the 1964 Civil Rights Act
4 Teamsters v. United States, 45 U.S.L.W. 4506 (U.S. May 31, 1977).
5 United Airlines v. Evans , 45 U.S.L.W. 4566 (U.S. May 31, 1977).
54
occurred after the effective date of the statute. The
Court held that where the person being discriminated
against fails to make a “timely” charge, i.e., within the
time limits in which complaints must be filed, a senior
ity system which results in alleged discrimination “is
not unlawful.” Because Ms. Evans, a United Air Lines
flight attendant, failed to file charges within 90 days
(now 180 days) of her forced resignation in 1968 when
she was married, the claim was time-barred. Ms. Evans
could not force the company to credit her seniority for
previous service when she was hired 4 years later. The
Court found that even though the employer’s refusal
to give seniority credit perpetuated the effects of the
prior unlawful termination of services, under Title VII
the employer’s action did not constitute a present and
continuing violation.
In another decision, Trans World Airlines v. Hardi
son,* the Court held that Title VII did not require em
ployers to violate the seniority rights of some employ
ees or incur additional expenditures, such as overtime,
to “reasonably accommodate” the religious needs of
others. According to the law, no “undue hardship” is
supposed to be imposed on the employer.
The Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure
(Landrum-Griffin) Act of 1959, provided, among oth
er things that a union member “in good standing” could
run for office subject to “reasonable qualifications uni
formly imposed” by the union. In United Steelworkers,
Local 3489 v. Usery,7 the Supreme Court ruled that the
local’s attendance requirements for running for office
were unreasonable and therefore illegal. The local prere
quisites for persons seeking office required attendance
at one-half of the regular monthly meetings for 3 years
preceding an election; these restrictions excluded 96.5
percent of the members. However, the Court was care
ful not to say that all attendance criteria were unrea
sonable because by requiring some minimum amount of
attendance, the union helped insure that members be
came familiar with union operations.
On May 23, 1977, the Court ruled in Abood v. Detroit
Board o f Education, ' that employees of State, county,
and local governments may be required to pay a serv
ice fee to a union they do not want to join but which
represents them in collective bargaining. By extending
the principle of equal cost for equal representation the
v,ourt thereby approved public-sector agency shops, a
concept long established in the private sector. Before
the ruling, nonunion government employees could reap
the benefits provided by union representation without
incurring any cost. However, workers who are required
to pay a fee do not have to support the union’s “ideo
logical activities” and are entitled to a refund of any
money used to finance activities “unrelated to collec
tive bargaining.”
the same, at 49 in 1976-77, compared to 50 during 197475. In earlier surveys, the number of recorded presi
dential changes had equaled the number of unions in
volved in these changes. However, in this survey 46
unions accounted for all 49 changes in leadership. (See
footnote 1, table 1.) Thirty of the 46 national unions,
or 20 percent more than in 1974, were affiliated with
the AFL-CIO. The remaining 16 were independents.
These changes affected 27 percent of the national un
ions and 34 percent of total union membership. The
Bureau identified all the reasons for changes in leader
ship during the survey period. Most of the data were
compiled from primary sources.
Table 1.
Number of
presidents
excluding
affiliates
Percent
Number of
presidents
including
affiliates
Percent
Total....................
49
100.0
60
100.0
Retirement...................
Resignation or failure to
seek reelection —
Death...........................
Election defeat............
Limitation of terms.......
19
38.8
21
35.0
16
6
5
3
32.7
12.2
10.2
6.1
23
’6
5
5
38.3
10.0
8.3
8.3
Reasons
NOTE: Figures exclude dual changes of presidents of a union if two (<ft
more) left for the same reason. However, dual changes are included if
presidents left for different reasons. This rule applies to national unions
and their affiliates. Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not
equal totals.
Some of the reasons for change have reversed their
order of importance since the earlier period. For exam
ple, the proportion of union presidents who retired in
creased from 30 percent in 1974-75 to almost 39 per
cent in 1976-77. The proportion who were defeated in
an election rose from 6 percent to slightly more than
10 percent.
Historically, turnover has been most rapid among
smaller unions, many of which are composed of gov
ernment employees. In 1976-77, slightly more than 40
percent of the unions (19) changing presidents had few
er than 10,000 members compared with slightly more
than 50 percent in 1973-75.
Larger unions, those having between 10,000 and
100,000 members, accounted for 35 percent of those
changing presidents in the 1976-77 period, compared to
30 percent in that last survey. Unions classified as hav
ing over 10 percent of their membership in the govern
ment sector (16 unions in 1976-77) accounted for 35
percent of the changes, compared to 40 percent report6 Trans World Airlines v. H ardison , 45 U.S.L.W. 4672 (U.S. June 16,
1977).
7 United Steelworkers, L ocal 3489 v. Usery, 45 U.S.L.W. 4089 (U.S.
Jan. 12, 1977'
* A bood v. D etroit B oard o f E ducation , 45 U.S.L.W. 4473 (U.S. May
23, 1977).
Turnover of union presidents
Turnover among union presidents remained almost
Reported reasons for change of union presidents,
1976-77
55
ed in the previous Directory. Nine of these 16 unions
had fewer than 10,000 members.
Eleven unions with over 100,000 members changed
presidents in 1976-77. These unions included: The Unit
ed Automobile Workers (Ind.), the International Union
of Electrical Workers (AFL-CIO), the American Fed
eration of Government Employees (AFL-CIO), the Let
ter Carriers (AFL-CIO), the Machinists (AFL-CIO),
the Meat Cutters (AFL-CIO), the Operating Engineers
(AFL-CIO), the Postal Workers (AFL-CIO), the Re
tail Clerks (AFL-CIO), the Brotherhood of Railway
Clerks (AFL-CIO), and the United Steelworkers
(AFL-CIO).
Retirement or resignation for various reasons, includ
ing ill health, accounted for 35 presidential changes.
Between 1976 and 1977, three presidents retired because
of mandatory retirement provisions in their union con
stitutions. The three were Leonard Woodcock, of the
United Automobile Workers (Ind.), I.W. Abel, of the
United Steelworkers, and Anton J. Trizna, of the
Molders.
Harry Bridges, the founder of the International Long
shoremen’s and Warehousemen’s Union (ILWU, Ind.),
retired in April 1977. (Only one other current president
has exceeded his tenure in office at this writing - Sal
B. Hoffman, president of the Upholsterers’ Internation
al Union of North America.) James R. Herman suc
ceeded to the presidency of the ILWU.
C.L. Dennis resigned as president of the Brotherhood
of Railway Clerks (AFL-CIO) on November 1, 1976,
after 13 years in office. At 68, Dennis said that he felt
a younger man should conduct the 1977 contract ne
gotiations. He was succeeded by Fred J. Kroll, one of
the Clerks’ 11 international vice presidents.
In 1977, R.T. Bates succeeded Charles J. Chamberlain as president of the Brotherhood of Railroad Sig
nalmen (AFL-CIO). Chamberlain resigned to serve on
the Federal Railroad Retirement Board.
Six presidents died during their terms of office. They
headed the American Federation of Government Em
ployees (AFL-CIO), the Hatters (AFL-CIO), the Ma
chine Printers and Engravers (Ind.), the Postal Work
ers (AFL-CIO), the Retail Clerks (AFL-CIO), and the
School Administrators (AFL-CIO).
Five incumbents were defeated in elections. The un
ions involved were the National Association of ASCS
County Office Employees (Ind.); the Directors Guild
(Ind.); the Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers (AFL-CIO);
the National League of Postmasters (Ind.); and the Plant
Protection Employees (Ind.). None of these unions had
more than 20,000 members.
Some presidential changes resulted from limits on the
number of terms that a national officer may serve. The
Rural Letter Carriers (Ind.) traditionally limits the ten
ure of its president to two terms. On the other hand,
the Federal Plant Quarantine Inspectors (Ind.) and the
Trademark Society, Inc. (Ind.) have constitutional pro
visions which set the number of terms presidents may
serve.
One of the smallest unions, the Trademark Society
with fewer than 50 members, had five presidents. Two
of them resigned when they left the bargaining unit’s
jurisdiction.
Seven affiliates of various national unions also expe
rienced changes in leadership compared with nine in
1973-75. Of these, five were affiliated with the Actors
and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO): The Hebrew Ac
tors Union, Inc., the Italian Actors Union, the Ameri
can Federation of Television and Radio Artists (which
limits officers to three, 1-year terms), the American
Guild of Musical Artists, and the Screen Actors Guild.
The others were the Association of Flight Attendants,
an affiliate of the Air Line Pilots Association (AFLCIO); and the Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House
Workers’ International Union, an affiliate of the Team
sters (Ind.).
Merger activity
Faced with declining membership, rising costs, and
long and costly organizing drives, a number of unions
merged between 1976 and 1977. The Textile Workers
Union of America (AFL-CIO), with some 167,000 mem
bers, and the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of Amer
ica (AFL-CIO), with 350,000 members, were the two
largest unions to merge. Merger talks between these
two unions lasted 15 months and a new union—the
Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union—
became a reality on June 3, 1976.
Two mergers occurred between unions representing
workers in the airline industry. In 1976, the 2,000-mem
ber National Association of Air Traffic Specialists (Ind.)
became an affiliate of the 14,200-member Professional
Air Traffic Controllers Organization (AFL-CIO), itself
an affiliate of the National Marine Engineers’ Benefi
cial Association (AFL-CIO). In the following year, the
150,000-member Transport Workers Union of America
(AFL-CIO) absorbed the Air Line Dispatchers Asso
ciation (AFL-CIO). Since 1970, various branches of the
Dispatchers had withdrawn to join the Transport Work
ers, while the group bargaining with Delta Air Lines
disaffiliated from the Dispatchers to become an inde
pendent, single-firm union. In 1977, the 90 remaining
members of the original Dispatchers joined the Trans
port Workers.
After an abortive attempt to merge with the United
Shoe Workers of America (AFL-CIO), the 29,000 mem
bers of the Boot and Shoe Workers’ Union (AFL-CIO)
merged with the much larger (699,200 members) Retail
Clerks International Association (AFL-CIO) on Sep
tember 1, 1977 to form the Retail Clerks International
Union.
Over the past several years, imports have severely
eroded the market for goods produced by members of
the International Brotherhood of Pottery and Allied
56
Workers (AFL-CIO). As a result, employment and
membership in the union have fallen. Further, organiz
ing efforts have not been very successful. To counter
act these trends, the 16,300- member Pottery Workers
affiliated, in 1976, with the 80,000-member Seafarers’
International Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
In the public sector, the 3,500 members of the Mass
achusetts State Employees Association (Ind.) merged
with the 150,000-member National Association of Gov
ernment Employees (Ind.). Recently, the American
Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees
(AFL-CIO) and the Service Employees’ International
Union (AFL-CIO) have joined forces to organize work
ers in a number of States. The temporary alliance has
been brought about to reduce the cost of organizing
and to pool the expertise available from both" unions to
lobby in State legislatures. Newly organized workers
have been divided among unions that formed such
alliances.
57
Part IV. Union and
Association Membership
As in earlier editions, information in the 1977 Direc
tory was obtained by questionnaires mailed to all AFLCIO affiliates and unaffiliated unions known to be in
terstate in scope. Questionnaires were also mailed to
those professional and State public employee associa
tions believed to be engaged in collective bargaining or
representational activities.1
Unions were asked to report the average number of
dues-paying members for 1975 and 1976, including mem
bers located outside the United States. Other question
naire items pertained to women members, white-collar
members, major industry of employment, and the num
ber or percentage of members in each of the 50 States.
The employee association questionnaire differed
somewhat from that sent to unions. It requested the an
nual average dues-paying membership by State and by
occupation, and the number of members in the private
and public sectors rather than membership in specific
industries.
A number of unions and associations failed to respond
to one or more of the questionnaire items; in these cases,
where possible, the Bureau of Labor Statistics prepared
estimates derived from other sources—notably union or
association periodicals, convention proceedings, finan
cial statements, collective bargaining agreements on file
with the Bureau, and previous directory reponses. In
addition, some unions supplied estimates, primarily be
cause the records at their international headquarters
could not provide the data. The fact that concepts dif
fer among unions as to what constitutes membership
adds an inherent qualification to membership figures.2
In the 1963 Directory, the Bureau explored dues pay
ments as a criterion for computing membership and dis
cussed the shortcomings of using this approach as a
yardstick.3 In the 1965 Directory, the Bureau sought to
refine conceptual problems by asking unions to report
on dues and per capita tax requirements for certain
categories of members.4 In 1971, the Bureau attempted
to determine the extent to which retirees were includ
ed in the membership count. In spite of these efforts,
shortcomings do remain and, accordingly, membership
figures of individual unions presented in this Directory
should be used with caution. Nevertheless, the Bureau
considers the aggregate data derived from its survey
adequate to appraise trends in union membership in the
United States.
Summary
Membership in the Nation’s 210 labor unions and
professional and State employee associations totaled
24.2 million in 1976, the same as in 1974.
The 175 national unions headquartered in the United
States reported a record of 21.1 million members in
1976. Included in the 1976 count were 1.6 million un
ion members employed outside the United States, of
which all but 91,000 were in Canada. AFL-CIO affili
ates claimed 16.7 million members and unaffiliated un
ions reported 4.5 million members. Local unions direct
ly affiliated with the AFL-CIO added another 42,000
to total union membership. The 35 employee associa
tions in 1976 reported 3.0 million members. Two merg
ers accounted for the decrease in the number of asso
ciations over the previous survey.
Union membership in nonmanufacturing and govern
ment continued to grow; the downtrend that had char
acterized manufacturing from 1968 to 1972 was noted
again in 1976. In 1976, about 8.6 million union members
were employed in manufacturing industries, 9.6 million
in nonmanufacturing, and 3.0 million in government.
Significant growth in government union membership
was prompted by President John F. Kennedy’s 1962
Executive Order 10988, which faciliated organization
of Federal Government employees. By 1976, 1.3 mil
lion Federal employees and 1.7 million State and local
government workers had enrolled in unions. Employee
associations claimed an additional 2.8 million govern
ment employees as members, virtually all at the State
and local levels.
As a proportion of the total labor force, union mem
bership steadily declined from 23.0 percent in 1968 to
20.3 percent in 1976. Union membership also failed to
keep up with the growth in employment in nonagricultural establishments, which more closely approximates
1See appendix B for copies of questionnaires.
2See D irectory o f N ation al an d International L abor Unions in the
United States, 1955 , Bulletin 1185 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1955),
pp. 6-8, and “Technical Note: Limitations of Union Membership
Data,” M onthly L abor Review, Nov. 1955, pp. 1265-69.
3See D irectory o f N ation al an d International L abor Unions in the
United States, 1963 , Bulletin 1395 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1964),
pp.53-54.
4See Directory o f N ation al a n d International L abor Unions in Unit
ed States, 1965 , Bulletin 1493 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1966), pp.
57-59.
58
the area of potential organization. When employee as
sociations are included in the total, membership as a per
cent of the labor force also decreased, from 24.5 per
cent in 1974 to 23.4 percent in 1976.
As a result of the long-term increase in the number
of nonagricultural employees and an absolute decline
in union membership, union membership as a percent
of the total nonagricultural work force declined. This
penetration rate has dropped steadily from the 29.5 per
cent in 1964 to 24.8 percent in 1976. The membership
proportion continued to decline even when employee
associations were included from 31.4 percent in 1968,
the first year the survey included employee associations,
to 28.9 percent in 1976.
The number of women on union rolls increased slight
ly, to 4.6 million, from 1974. In 1976, women consti
tuted 22 percent of total union membership. White-col
lar union and employee association membership, 6.7
million in 1976, was the highest recorded level since
the Bureau began collecting data.
State membership data for all unions in the United
States (national and single-firm unions) showed that
three States accounted for almost 1 out of every 3 mem
bers—New York had 3.0 million, California 2.6 million,
and Pennsylvania 1.8 million. In the 30 States that did
not have right-to-work laws, 34 percent of the nonag
ricultural employees were organized compared with 17
percent in the 20 States that had such laws.
Total union and association membership
Membership in the 175 national unions and 35 pro
fessional and State employee associations for which in
formation is available dropped to 24.2 million in 1976.
Reports and estimates from the national unions and un
ions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO yielded a to
tal of 21.2 million members, including those outside the
United States (table 2). This figure is consistent with
the Bureau’s historical series for total union member
ship. Membership of 35 employee associations reached
3 million in 1976. Not included in these totals, howev
er, are members of single-firm or local unaffiliated un
ions in the United States, and members of municipal
public employee associations.5
In 1976, the AFL-CIO represented about three-quar
ters of national union membership, about the same pro
portion as in 1975. Including employee association mem
bers and unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO,
the count for 1976 was 24,199,000, compared with
23,898,000 in 1975 (table 3).
Comparable figures for 1974 showed a slightly small
er proportion of members in AFL-CIO unions but a
slightly higher total of union and employee association
members (24,253,000).
For 1974-76, membership in unions decreased by
472,000, the largest reported 2-year loss since 1960-62.
5 See table 2, footnote 1.
Table 2. Distribution of national unions and em ployee associations and membership, by area and affiliation, 19761
(Numbers in thousands)
Organization
Total unions and associations:
Number of organizations.......................................
Number of members (thousands)..........................
Percent of members.............................................
All areas
210
24,157
1 0 0 .0
Unions:
Number of organizations.......................................
Number of members (thousands)..........................
Percent of members.............................................
175
21,129
Affiliated with the AFL-CIO:
Number of organizations..................................
Number of members (thousands)....................
Percent of members........................................
16,657
Unaffiliated:
Number of organizations
Mi im har nf m a m h o rc fthnncanrla^
P o rro n t nf m o m h a rc
1 0 0 .0
112
1 0 0 .0
63
4,472
1 0 0 .0
In the United
States
Outside the United States
Total
Canada
Puerto Rico
Canal Zone
Other
93
1,537
6.4
41
81
.3
15
15
23
18
.1
.1
93
1,537
7.3
40
62
.3
15
15
21
1,628
7.7
.1
.1
15,276
91.7
89
1,381
8.3
80
1,300
7.8
29
52
.3
15
15
16
14
.1
.1
63
4,225
94.5
247
5.5
210
22,506
93.2
175
19,501
92.3
112
112
1,651
6 .8
110
21
13
236
5.3
11
14
____ ___
11
.2
Associations:
N u m h A r nf nrnani7fltinns
N u m b e r of rn am ha rs (th o u sa n d s)
Pnroant of iriAm hars
35
3,028
1 0 0 .0
35
3,005
99.2
1 National and international labor unions and employee associations
were asked to report their average dues-paying membership for t976. 174
labor unions reported a total of 21,126,000 members and the Bureau esti
mated on the basis of other information that membership of the 1 union
which did not report was 3,000. Excluded were members of local unions
directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO and members of unaffilated unions not
2
1
23
19
.8
.6
2
4
.1
interstate in scope. Membership figures for areas outside of the United
States were compiled primarily from union reports to the Bureau.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals. Data for “number of organizations” may not add to totals since
some organizations may have locals in more than one area.
59
Table 4. Biennial changes in membership of national unions
and em ployee associations, 1956-76
Table 3. Reported and estimated membership of national
unions and employee associations, 1975 and 1976
(In thousands)
National unions
Period
Organization and source of data
1975
23,898
24,199
Unions.........................................................
21,090
21,171
AFL-CIO affiliates.........................................
Membership reports..................................
Membership estimates...............................
Locals directly affiliated.............................
16,655
14,802
1,854
(1
)
16,699
16,657
Unaffiliated unions........................................
Membership reports................................
Membership estimates............................
4,434
3,817
617
AFL-CIO'
1976
Total unions and associations...........
Total
4,472
4,469
3
Professional and State employee
associations................................................
1
2,809
Unions and
associations:
1968-1970.........
1970-1972*.......
1972-1974.........
1974-1976.........
Unions:
1956-1958.........
1958-1960.........
1960-1962.........
1962-1964.........
1964-1966.........
1966-1968.........
1968-1970.........
1970-1972.........
1972-1974.........
1974-1976.........
-
42
3,028
Not available.
557,000
494,000
1,138,000
-53,000
370,000
529,000
430,000
-238,000
-397,000 -1,912,000
79,000
36,000
-236,000
-487,000
314,000
345,000
1,206,000 1,048,000
1,077,000
-590,000
370,000
494,000
529,000
141,000
430,000
749,000
-238,000
-471,000
Unaffiliated
Employee
associations
124,000 63,000
-388,000 353,000
319,000 389,000
-233,000 418,000
1,515,000
-43,000
-251,000
31,000
158.000
1,667,000
124,000
-388,000
319,000
-233,000
-
-
-
Includes members of local unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO.
Between 1970 and 1972, 13 associatons were added to the Bureau’s
membership count. These additions accounted for approximately 280,000
of the membership gain during this period.
1
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
2
With the loss of 239,000 members, AFL-CIO unions
accounted for 51 percent of this shift. Three affiliated
unions—the Ladies’ Garment Workers, the AFGE,
and the Electrical Workers (IUE)—experienced a com
bined loss of 140,000, well over 50 percent of the total.
After declining nearly 400,000 in membership between
1970 and 1972, 6unaffiliated unions grew by more than
300,000 between 1972 and 1974 but then experienced a
further decline of over 250,000 between 1974 and 1976,
with more than one-half of the overall loss reported by
the Auto Workers (Ind.) Combined union and profes
sional and State employee association membership
dropped 54,000. The greatest absolute increase among
associations, 417,000 members, was reported by the Na
tional Education Association (NEA-Ind.) (table 4).
Table 5. Derivation of union and em ployee association
membership in the United States, 1976
(In thousands)
Membership item
Number
Membership claimed by all national
unions with headquarters in the
United States..............................................
21,129
Subtract: Members outside the United
States...........................................
1,628
National union membership in the
United States..............................................
19,501
Add: Membership of locals directly
affiliated with AFL-CIO.........................
42
Add: Membership of single-firm and
local unaffiliated unions........................
332
374
Membership in the United States. The figures previous
ly cited include members outside the United States and
exclude approximately 332,000 members of unaffiliated
unions confining their activities to a single employer or
locality. Table 5 gives the membership of all national
unions and professional and State employee associations
in the United States.
Table 5 may not include specific classifications of
workers having direct attachment to the labor move
ment in 1976. Many unions include in their reports only
members who pay dues and exclude those who are
wholly or partially dues-exempt (unemployed workers,
strikers, retirees, those in the Armed forces, etc.) Large
ly because of recordkeeping problems at national head
quarters, accurate figures for those excluded are diffi
cult to obtain. In the past, estimates furnished by un
ions which responded to an inquiry of this type, yield
ed totals as high as 930,000. Information from the 1971
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
6 Most of this decrease was due to the merger of District 50 with
the Steelworkers (AFL-CIO).
questionnaire indicated that 30 unions included 291,000
retirees in the membership count. In addition, 11 unions
Total union membership in the United
States........................................................
Add: Membership of professional and
State employee associations............ .
19,875
3,028
Subtract Members outside the United
States...........................................
23
Add: Membership of municipal em
ployee associations1 ............................
235
Total association membership in the
United States................ ..............................
3,240
Total union and association member
ship in the United States............................
23,115
1 See M unicipal Public Em ployee Associations, Bulletin 1702
(Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1971), membership adjusted to account
for duplication.
60
included retirees but were unable to provide the num
ber in this category. This item was not included on
subsequent questionnaires.
Table 6. National union and em ployee association
membership as a proportion of labor force and
nonagricultural em ploym ent, 1958-761
{Numbers in thousands}
Membership outside the United States, Between 1974
and 1976, national union and professional and State em
ployee association membership outside the United States
increased by 6 percent to 1,651,000 (table 2). Most of
these members were in 110 of the 175 national unions.
Proportionately, union membership outside the United
States increased to 7.7 percent compared to 7.2 percent
in 1974. Membership increased in Canada, Puerto Rico,
and the Canal Zone by 97,000. The number of mem
bers in other areas decreased by 7,000.7
Union membership trends and changes
Union membership quadrupled between 1935—when
the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) was en
acted—and the end of World War II. The largest per
cent increase for any single year took place in 1937,
when the act was declared constitutional. Membership
remained fairly constant in the second half of the 1940’s,
while the early 1950’s saw many new entrants to union
rolls. After peaking at 17.5 million (exclusive of Cana
da) in 1956, union membership experienced a down
ward trend that was not reversed until the mid-sixties.
From 1964 to 1974 (except for 1971), membership in
creased steadily to a peak of 20.2 million (exclusive of
Canada). Membership then dropped to 19.6 million in
1976 (table 6 and chart 2). Although membership in
creased in services and government, declines in manu
facturing more than offset these gains. Public sector
union membership—which has been rising since 1962—
increased again in 1976 in absolute and relative terms.
The absolute decrease in union membership from 1974
to 1976 must be viewed against a correspondingly sig
nificant increase in the work force.8The proportion of
the total work force unionized decreased to 20.3 per
cent in 1976, a continuation of a decline which has per
sisted since 1968 (table 6 and chart 3).
Union membership as a proportion of nonagricultural
employment (the sector where most members are found)
also continued to drop. The 24.5-percent union pene
tration rate recorded in 1976 was the lowest since 1937.9
Since 1974, when this rate stood at 25.8 percent, the
7See appendix C for number of members and locals in areas out
side the United States.
8The total labor force includes employed and unemployed work
ers, self-employed, members of the Armed Forces, and others. Em
ployment in nonagricultural etablishments excludes the Armed
Forces, self-employed as well as unemployed workers, agricultural
workers, proprietors, unpaid family workers, and domestic servants.
The ratio of union membership to employment in nonagricultural es
tablishments is only a rough measure of the organizing accom
plishment of unions. Employment totals include a substantial number
of people who are not eligible for union membership (e.g., executives
and managers).
61
Year
Member
ship
excluding
Canada
Total labor force
Employees in
nonagricultural
establishments
Number
Percent
members
Number
Percent
members
Unions and
associations:
1968........
1969........
1970........
1971 ........
1972........
1973........
1974........
1975........
1976........
20,721
20,776
21,248
21,327
21,657
22,276
22,809
22,361
22,662
82,272
84,240
85,903
86,929
88,991
91,040
93,240
94,793
96,917
25.2
24.7
24.7
24.5
24.3
24.5
24.5
23.6
23.4
67,897
70,384
70,880
71,214
73,675
76,790
78,265
77,364
80,048
30.5
29.5
30.0
29.9
29.4
29.0
29.1
28.9
28.3
Unions:
1958........
1959........
1960........
1961 ........
1962........
1963........
1964........
1965........
1966........
1967........
1968........
1969........
1970........
1971 ........
1972........
1973........
1974........
1975........
1976........
17,029
17,117
17,049
16,303
16,586
16,524
16,841
17,299
17,940
18,367
18,916
19,036
19,381
19,211
19,435
19,851
20,199
19,553
19,634
70,275
70,921
72,142
73,031
73,442
74,571
75,830
77,178
78,893
80,793
82,272
84,240
85,903
86,929
88,991
91,040
93,240
94,793
96,917
24.2
24.1
23.6
22.3
51,324
53,268
54,189
53,999
55,549
56,653
58,283
60,765
63,901
65,803
67,897
70,384
, 70,880
71,214
73,675
76,790
78,265
77,364
80,048
33.2
32.1
31.5
30.2
29.9
29.2
28.9
28.5
28.1
27.9
27.9
27.0
27.3
27.0
26.4
25.9
25.8
25.3
24.5
2 2 .6
2 2 .2
2 2 .2
22.4
22.7
22.7
23.0
2 2 .6
2 2 .6
2 2 .1
2 1 .8
2 1 .8
21.7
2 0 .6
20.3
1 Totals include reported membership and directly affiliated local union
members. Total reported Canadian membership and members of single
firm unions are excluded.
number of employees in nonagricultural establishments
increased 2.1 percent, while union membership fell by
2.9 percent. Total membership (excluding Canada) in
1976 dropped to 22.6 million, still one of the highest
levels since employee associations were included in the
data. As a proportion of the total labor force, union
and association membership decreased steadily from
1968 to 1972. A small increase occurred between 1972
and 1974, but the decline resumed between 1974 and
1976. As a proportion of employees in nonagricultural
establishments, total membership fell to 28.3 percent
(table 6).1
0
Fifty-eight unions increased their memberships be
tween 1974 and 1976, while 77 reported a decline, and
29 experienced little or no change (table 7). This was
in sharp constrast to the 1972-74 period when more un
ions reported gains than losses. The majority of all gains
or losses were less than 15 percent.
9The inclusion of single-firm and local unaffiliated unions would
raise the 1976 ratio to 24.9 percent.
1 The inclusion of municipal associations, and single-firm and local
0
unaffiliated unions would increase the 1976 ratio to 29.2 percent.
Chart 2. Membership of national unions, 1930-761
Millions of members
1 Excludes Canadian membership but includes members in other areas outside the United States. Members of AFL-CIO directly
affiliated local unions are also included. Members of single-firm and local unaffiliated unions are excluded. For the years 1948-52,
midpoints of membership estimates, which were expressed as ranges, were used.
decline in membership were mostly smaller unions in
all industry divisions.
It is difficult to pinpoint the variable that is primar
ily responsible for membership changes in individual
unions. An increase in membership may be attributed
to the merger of organizations, successful organizing
campaigns, or increased employment in plants covered
by union shop agreements. Changing employment pat
terns, such as a shift from blue-collar to white-collar
occupations, and a decrease in employment in indus
tries already organized can cause a loss in membership.
Fifty-nine unions reported 100,000 members or more
Over the long-term period 1960-76, 25 percent of the
unions experienced membership gains or losses of 50
percent or more. About one-third (32 percent) grew
(43 unions), and 24 percent (33 unions) declined by at
least 20 percent. Although unions which experienced
substantial increases between 1960 and 1976 represent
ed workers in a variety of industries, many confined
their organizing activities to government. Major public
sector unions which at least tripled in size during this
period were the Teachers, Government Employees
(AFGE, AFL-CIO), and State, County and Municipal
Employees. Organizations which experienced a major
62
Chart 3. Union membership as a percent of total labor force and of
employees in nonagricultural establishments, 1930-761
Percent
ers and not an indication of growth in the labor move
ment. Appendix D lists these 59 unions along with cor
responding merger information.
on their rolls for at least one survey year between 1962
and 1976 (appendix D). Of this group, the largest in
creases were not concentrated in any particular occu
pation. The State, County and Municipal Employees
union, concentrating primarily in local government but
representing workers at the State and Federal levels as
well, showed the greatest absolute gain in membership
(530,000) between 1962 and 1976. Several other unions
also experienced steady growth during this period. In
order of the size increase, these were the Teamsters
(Ind); Steelworkers; Teachers; Retail Clerks; and Auto
Workers (Ind.). Some increases were the result of merg
Size distribution
Historically, membership has been concentrated in a
small number of large unions, a trend which continued
through 1976. Sixteen unions represented 60 percent of
total union membership. The 12 unions with 500,000
members or more represented 51 percent of those on
union rolls (table 8). In comparison, 85 unions repre
sented just 2.4 percent of all union members. These data
63
Table 7. Distribution of national unions by percent changes in membership reported, 1960-76
1960 to 19761
Percent change
Number of
unions
Total........................................................................................
136
50 percent gain or more.................................................................
20 to 49.9 percent gain............................... ..................................
15 to 19.9 percent gain.................................................................
10 to 14.9 percent gain.................................................................
5 to 9.9 percent gain.....................................................................
1 to 4.9 percent gain.....................................................................
25
16
5
No change or less than
1
5 0
p e r c e n t
m o r e
.....................................
1 0 0 .0
Number of
unions
164
1 0 0 .0
2.4
9.8
11
12
8 .1
4
4
16
3
Percent
18.4
13.2
3.7
1.5
2.9
2
17
3.7
7.3
10.4
6
1 .8
1975 to 1976
Number of
unions
175
Percent
1 0 0 .0
2
1 .1
7
5
19
4.0
2.9
5.7
11.4
10.9
10
20
5
3.7
29
17.7
54
30.9
6
percent gain or loss..............................
1 to 4.9 percent loss......................................................................
5 to 9.9 percent loss......................................................................
10 to 14.9 percent loss.................................................................
15 to 19.9 percent loss.................................................................
20 to 49.9 percent loss.................................................................
loss or
Percent
1974 to 1976
4.4
22
13.4
26
14.9
8 .8
21
1 2 .8
22
1 2 .6
6 .6
16
4
12
9
4.4
17.6
6
24
9
6 .6
11
3
9.8
2.4
6.7
5
2.9
2
1 .1
3
1.7
1 .8
1 Based on combined 1960 membership of unions which have merged
in succeeding years.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
differed very little from the 1974 findings.
Over 62 percent of all employee association members
belonged to one organization, the National Education
Association (NEA). Twenty-four associations, or 69
percent of the total, had fewer than 25,000 members.
It should be noted that most employee associations are
State organizations and therefore are limited in poten
tial membership. Most unions are not subject to this
restriction.
In 1976, 45 unions and 6 employee associations re
ported 100,000 members or more (table 9). This repre
sented a decline of three unions and an increase of one
association of this size since 1974. Two unions were
dropped from the list because of mergers.
Based on information supplied by individual unions,
the most significant change in the size ranking was the
shift of State, County and Municipal Employees from
9th to 7th place. However, the largest increase in mem
bership occurred for the NEA which gained more than
400,000 members between 1974 and 1976. The increased
membership may be attributed to the “unification proc
ess” by which members of State and local affiliates have
become part of the national NEA.
Other unions which, like the NEA, organize princi
pally (75 percent or more) in the public sector, also had
large increases in membership from 1974 to 1976. The
American Federation of State, County and Municipal
Employees (AFSCME) gained 102,000 members, while
the Classified School Employees grew by 23 percent
to 109,000. The American Federation of Government
Employees increased its membership threefold and its
size rank moved from 43d to 17th place between 1962
and 1970. However, since that time the union has lost
65,000 members and has fallen to 22d place.
Although the Auto Workers declined by 187,000
members, it maintained second place in the size rank
ings, a position which the union also maintained from
1962 to 1970. The Steelworkers retained their third
place rank.
Women members
The proportion of women union members increased
from 21.3 percent in 1974 to 22.0 percent in 1976 (table
10). In absolute terms, the number of women in unions
continued to increase, though at a slower rate than ear
lier. In 1976, 4.6 million women belonged to labor un
ions. When including employee associations, the pro
portion of all labor organization members who were
women rose slightly to 1 out of 4. The number orga
nized increased 6.6 percent to 6.4 million from 1974.
Women accounted for 59 percent of all employee as
sociation members in 1976, about the same as in 1974.
Although the proportion of women in the labor force
has continued to increase steadily, the percent orga
nized by unions fell to 11.3 percent, the lowest level
since the Bureau began Collecting data on women in
1952. With the addition of association members in the
count, the proportion of women organized rose to 15.9
percent, about the same as in 1974. For men, the pro
portion in unions and employee associations remained
stable at approximately 31 percent between 1974 and
1976."
1 Labor force comparisons are limited to membership in the Unit
1
ed States. For a further discussion of union membership of women
and other aspects, see “Women in Labor Organizations: Their Ranks
are Increasing/’ M onthly L abor Review , Aug. 1978, p. 8.
64
Table 8. Distribution of national unions and employee associations by size of organization, 1976
Total unions and
associations
Unions
Associations
Total
Members
Size of organization
Members
Number Percent
Total'...............................................
Under 1,000 members..........................
1,000 and under 5,000...........................
5,000 and under 10,000 ........................
10,000 and under 25,000 ......................
25,000 and under 50,000 ......................
50,000 and under 100,000 ....................
1 0 0 , 0 0 0 and under 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 ...................
200,000 and under 300,000 ...................
3 0 0
O O O
fin d
u n d e r
4 0 0
0 0 0
4 0 0
O O O
fin d
u n d e r
5 0 0
O O O
5 0 0
O O O
fin d
u n d e r
1
,
1 0 0 0 ,0 0 0
1
2
O O O
O O O
and over...............................
210
25
39
11
34
30
20
20
11
3
4
g
4
1 0 0 .0
11.9
18.6
5.2
16.2
14.3
9.5
9.5
5.2
1.4
1.9
4.3
1.9
Unaf
Number Percent Number
AFL-CIO
filiated
Number Percent Number
affiliates
(thou Percent
unions
(thou Percent
sands)
sands)
175
24
27
10
24
26
19
16
10
3
4
g
3
21,129
1 0 0 .0
13.7
15.4
5.7
13.7
14.9
10.9
9.1
5.7
1.7
2.3
5.1
1.7
9
71
71
378
884
1,353
2,345
2,369
995
1,781
6,324
4,547
See footnote 1 , table 2 .
Less than 0.05 percent.
1 0 0 .0
112
5
7
63
19
35
1
141
114
73
556
207
1
2.9
1,887
6
1 .8
19
4
5
20
6
15
14
9
3
4
g
4
1
2
4
1
2
4.2
6.4
1 1 .1
1 1 .2
4.7
8.4
29.9
21.5
1
3,028
2.9
34.3
2.9
28.6
11.4
2.9
11.4
2.9
n
.3
.3
20
1 0 0 .0
1
12
1
10
4
1
42
8
1 0 0 .0
O
1.4
.3
4.7
3.8
2.4
18.4
6 .8
62.3
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
Table 9. National unions and em ployee associations reporting 100,000 members or more, 19761
(In thousands)
Organization2
Unions:
Teamsters (Ind.)..................
Automobile Workers (Ind.) ....
Steelworkers.......................
Electrical (IBEW) .................
Machinists ..........................
Carpenters.................... .....
State, County......................
Retail Clerks........................
Laborers..........................
Service Employees..............
Meat Cutters.......................
Clothing and Textile Workers
Communications Workers....
Teachers...................... .......
Hotel...................................
Operating Engineers............
Ladies’ Garment..................
Musicians........................... .
Paperworkers......................
Mine Workers (Ind.).........
Transportation Union.........
Government (AFGE)...........
Postal Workers...................
Electrical (IUE)....................
Plumbers.............................
Letter Carriers.....................
Members
Organization
1,889
1,358
1,300
924
917
820
750
699
627
575
510
502
483
446
432
420
365
330
300
277
265
260
252
238
228
227
Unions:—Continued
Railway Clerks....................................................................
Rubber ................................................................................
Painters...............................................................................
Retail, Wholesale................................................................
Iron Workers.......................................................................
Oil, Chemical.......................................................................
Fire Fighters........................................................................
Electrical (UE) (Ind.)............................................................
Sheet Metal.........................................................................
Government (NAGE) (Ind.)..... .......................................... .
Transit Union.......................................................................
Transport Workers..............................................................
Boilermakers..... ................................. ...............................
Bakery.................................................................................
Bricklayers..........................................................................
Maintenance of W ay................................ ...........................
Printing and Graphic....................... ....................................
Woodworkers......................................................................
Typographical......................................................................
Associations:
National Education Association...........................................
Civil Service (NYS).................... .........................................
Nurses Association.............................................................
Police.................................................................................
Classified School Employees..............................................
California............................. ...............................................
1 Based on union and association reports to the Bureau. All unions not
identified as (Ind.) are affiliated with the AFL-CIO.
2
65
For mergers and changes since 1974, see appendix A.
Members
211
211
195
200
179
177
174
165
153
150
150
150
145
135
135
119
109
109
100
1,887
207
200
135
109
112
members and total membership since 1974. The Leather
Goods Workers (AFL-CIO) also decreased in both fe
male and total membership.
In recent years women union members have become
more dispersed over a larger number of unions, with
substantially fewer unions reporting an all-male rank
and file. In 1976, women constituted at least 50 percent
of all members in 23 unions. These unions accounted
for 33 percent of all female members. Twenty-five un
ions, three fewer than in 1974, reported no female mem
bers (table 11). The Ladies’ Garment Workers, which
ranked third, claimed an 80-percent female membership,
representing 292,000 women workers. However, the
Retail Clerks with 335,000 women members ranked first
and the State, County and Municipal Employees ranked
second. Other unions reporting a sizable number of
women were, in rank order, the Electrical Workers
(IBEW); the Communication Workers; the Clothing
Workers; and the Auto Workers. As in 1974, these sev
en unions accounted for about 40 percent of all female
members. Almost 60 percent of all women in associa
tions belonged to the NEA which represented 1,259,000
women. Appendix E provides a complete list of the
number of women members by organization.
The Bureau asked participating labor organizations
to report the number of women on their governing
bodies (executive boards, national councils, etc.). As in
1974, data from the 1976 survey indicated that the lead
ership of most unions did not reflect the sexual compo-
Table 10. Membership of women in national unions and
employee associations, selected years, 1954-76
Number of
women
members
(thousands)
Percent of total
membership
Unions and associations:
1970 ...............................................
1972 ...............................................
1974 ...............................................
1976...............................................
5,398
5,736
6,038
6,438
23.9
24.9
25.0
26.7
Unions:
1954 ...............................................
1956...............................................
1958 ...............................................
1960 ...............................................
1962 ...............................................
1964 ...............................................
1966...............................................
1968 ...............................................
1970 ...............................................
1972 ...............................................
1974 ...............................................
1976 ...............................................
2,950
3,400
3,274
3,304
3,272
3,413
3,689
3,940
4,282
4,524
4,600
4,648
16.6
18.6
18.2
18.3
18.6
19.0
19.3
19.5
20.7
21.7
21.3
Year
2 2 .0
Women’s membership may have been affected by the
decline in the number of employees in the apparel in
dustry, a heavily unionized sector, as well as in the
leather industry, which is moderately organized. Wom
en historically have made up a large majority of the
workers in these industries. Two large apparel unions,
the Ladies’ Garment Workers (AFL-CIO) and the
Clothing Workers (AFL-CIO) declined in both female
Table 11. Estimated distribution of national unions and em ployee associations by proportion of women members, 1976
Associations
Unions
Total unions and associations
Women members
Women members
Women members
Women as a percent of membership
Number Percent Number
Number Percent Number
Number Percent Number
(thou Percent
(thou Percent
(thou Percent
sands)
sands)
sands)
All unions and associations1 ............
N o u/nmon m o m h e rc
Under 10 percent..................................
1 0 and under 2 0 percent
20 and under 30 percent.......................
30 and under 40 percent.......................
40 and under 50 percent.......................
50 and under 60 percent.......................
60 and under 70 percent.......................
70 and under 80 percent.......................
210
25
59
26
17
18
26
17
1 0 0 .0
11.9
28.1
12.4
8 .1
8 .6
12.4
8 .1
5
4.8
2.4
AO anrl nnH or QO rM rrflnt
2
1 .0
90 percent and over..............................
5
2.4
10
6,438
117
828
306
954
1,125
527
1,969
44
293
276
175
1 0 0 .0
1 .8
12.9
4.8
14.8
17.5
25
58
25
14
15
15
8 .2
6
14.3
33.1
14.3
8 .0
8 .6
8 .6
4
3.4
4.6
2.3
2
1 .1
3
30.6
.7
4.6
4.3
1.7
8
4,648
116
828
287
935
950
425
721
41
293
53
1 0 0 .0
2.5
17.8
6 .2
2 0 .1
20.4
9.1
15.5
.9
6.3
1 .1
35
1 0 0 .0
1
2.9
2.9
3
3
8 .6
1
8 .6
1
31.4
31.4
5.7
2.9
2
5.7
11
11
2
__
_
1,790
1
19
19
174
102
1,248
2
1 0 0 .0
.1
____
1.1
1 .1
9.7
5.7
69.7
.1
, ......
.. ,
223
12.5
AFL-CIO 8 6 percent; unaffiliated 14 percent. Women members of local
unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO are not included in these
estimates.
1 134 unions reported 3,852,414 women members; 41 unions did not
report the number of women or failed to furnish membership data to which
reported percentages could be applied. It was estimated that these unions
had 795,988 members. 22 associations reported 1,391,206 women mem
bers. Estimates for 11 associations totaled 321,830. In terms of union af
filiation, it was estimated that women members were distributed as follows:
1 0 0 .0
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
66
sition of the organizations’ membership. Data reported
by unions revealed that only 8 percent of all board
members were female compared with 22 percent of to
tal membership. However, associations were more rep
resentative; their governing bodies were 30 percent fe
male compared with a membership that was 59 percent
female. Several unions with a large number of female
members reported that few served on the governing
board. The Ladies’ Garment Workers, although claim
ing a female membership of 80 percent, reported 1 of
its 25 board members to be a woman. Women accounted
for 6 of 50 board members in the Clothing and Textile
Workers, although 66 percent of that union’s member
ship was female. The Communications Workers, with
55 percent female membership, had one woman on its
governing board. The Auto Workers reported one fe
male board member, while similar positions with the
Electrical Workers (IBEW), Retail Clerks, and State,
County and Municipal Employees were held exclusively
by men. The NEA, which reported 69 percent of its
membership as women, raised the proportion of wom
en on its governing board from 34 percent in 1974 to
41 percent in 1976. In contrast, the Flight Attendants,
an affiliate of the Air Line Pilots (AFL-CIO), had 65
women on a 70-member governing board, a figure in
proportion with its 98-percent female membership. Oth
er labor organizations also reported a number of wom
en on their governing board in proportion with their
female membership. Appendix F provides information
on the number of women officers and governing board
members in national unions, employee associations, and
AFL-CIO State organizations.
Table 12. White-collar membership of national unions and
employee associations, selected years, 1956-76
Year
Unions and associations:
1970...............................................
1972 ...............................................
1974 ...............................................
1976...............................................
4,917
5,202
5,881
6,673
Unions:
1956 ...............................................
1958 ...............................................
1960 ...............................................
1962 ...............................................
1964 ...............................................
1966 ...............................................
1968 ...............................................
1970 ...............................................
1972...............................................
1974 ...............................................
1976 ...............................................
2,463
2,184
2,192
2,265
2,585
2,810
3,176
3,353
3,434
3,762
4,068
Percent of total
membership
2 1 .8
2 2 .6
24.3
27.6
13.4
1 2 .2
1 2 .2
13.0
14.4
14.7
15.7
16.2
16.5
17.4
19.3
lar membership not consistent with the change in the
organization’s total membership. Table 13, however, in
dicates that 72 percent of all white-collar union mem
bers were in 55 unions which were at least 70 percent
white-collar. Because of the overwhelming white-col
lar character of these organizations, classification errors
should be minor.
Data for 1976 reveal that the dispersion rate of whitecollar members throughout the labor movement may
have stabilized among unions whose membership was
at least 70 percent white-collar. In 1974, the data showed
that 48 unions represented 65 percent of all union whitecollar members, figures which are approximately con
sistent with those for 1972, 1970, and 1968.
White-collar union membership in the United States
may be estimated more accurately by adding members
in unaflfiliated local and single-employer unions and sub
tracting members outside the United States from whitecollar membership totals. A 1976 Bureau study of 900
unaflfiliated local and single-employer unions yielded an
estimated 110,000 white-collar members, or 33 percent
of these organizations’ 332,000 members. White-collar
union membership in the United States may be obtained
by deducting from 4,068,000 an estimated 277,000 mem
bers outside the United States and adding 110,000 whitecollar members from unaflfiliated local and single-em
ployer unions for an approximate total of 3,901,000;
when including employee associations, this figure is in
creased to 6,506,000, which is considerably higher than
the 5,765,800 recorded in 1974.
Data on the occupational composition of white-col
lar members have been compiled by the Bureau since
1968. Using previously reported responses, the Bureau
developed estimates for the 88 unions and 2 associations
not reporting current data. Thus, while the Bureau ad
vises caution in the interpretation of these data, it should
be noted that table 14 provides the most complete oc-
W hite-collar members
Organizing drives of unions and employee associa
tions aimed at increasing the number of white-collar
workers in the labor force added 306,000 members to
labor organizations between 1974 and 1976 in contrast
to about twice that gain in 1972-74. For unions, whitecollar membership as a percent of total union member
ship increased to 19.3 percent from 17.4 percent in 1974.
Employee association white-collar membership in
creased 23 percent to 2.6 million, with 86 percent of all
association members now classified in this category, a
far higher proportion than for union members (table
12).
The Bureau advises caution in interpreting these data
on white-collar members. The phrase “white-collar” is
not a precise term and reporting labor organizations
may use varied definitions. Also, since many organiza
tions do not compile membership records for different
occupational groups, the information provided may
often be estimated by the reporting organization. Data
for 36 unions and 8 associations were estimated by the
Bureau. Indicative of the problems in the area are re
ports by organizations that show a change in white-col
Number of
white-collar
members
(thousands)
67
Table 13. Estimated distribution of national unions and employee associations by proportion of white-collar members, 1976
Total unions and associations
Percent of membership in white-collar
work
All unions and associations1 ............
White-collar
members
Number Percent
210
70 anri unrior QO p o rro n t
71
37
7
9
13
7
90 percent or more...............................
66
N o w hita-oollar m om hAr<
Under 1 0 percent..................................
10 and under 30 percent.......................
30 and under 50 percent.......................
50 and under 70 percent.......................
Unions
Associations
White-collar
members
White-collar
members
Number Percent
Number Percent
Number
Number
Number
(thou Percent
(thou Percent
(thou Percent
sands)
sands)
sands)
1 0 0 .0
33.8
17.6
3.3
4.3
6 .2
3.3
31.4
6,673
175
1 0 0 .0
5.8
2 .6
6
2.5
8.7
3.1
77.4
386
172
164
579
207
5,164
69
37
4,068
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
39.4
3.4
1.7
2.9
386
172
134
466
9.5
4.2
3.3
11.5
55
31.4
2,910
71.5
2 1 .1
2,605
1 0 0 .0
c
3
5
1
81 unions reported 3,078,670 white-collar members. 94 unions did not
report the number of such members. It was estimated, in whole or in part,
that 36 of these had 989,207 white-collar members, and 58 had none. In
terms of affiliation, it is estimated that white-collar members were dis
tributed as follows: AFL-CIO 87 percent; unaffiliated, 13 percent. Whitecollar members of local unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO are not
35
5.7
1
2.9
17.1
22.9
on n
£U.U
31.4
1 0 0 .0
6
8
7
11
1
30
113
onf
cX)7
2,254
included in these estimates. Estimates were made for
a total white-collar membership of 88,498.
2 Less than 0.05 percent.
8
0
1 .2
4.3
7Q
86.5
associations with
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
Table 14. Distribution o f w hite-collar membership by proportion In occupational groups, 1976'
Sales
Clerical
Professional and technical
Percent of
Percent of membership in white-collar Number of
Percent of
Percent of Number of
all profes Number of
Membership
Membership
Membership
work
sional and organiza (thousands) all clerical organiza (thousands) all sales
organiza
(thousands)
membership
tions
membership
tions
technical
tions
membership
Unions and associations:
Total.............................................................................
Less than 10 percent..................
10 and under 3 0 .........................
QH
wU
RH
vU
af u
a nir i
onH
ctflU
i in r la i q u .........................................
u n u v r RH
i in u ar / U
U RW v i 70 ...... ..................................
70 and under 9 0 .........................
90 percent and over...................
Unions:
Total...............................................
Less than 1 0 percent..................
10 and under 3 0 .........................
Q a n H iindfir OU........... ......... .
n
ou o n a unuor Cn
*0 anri MIW l fv
vw C IU iinrior 70 .... ...••••••••••••.......
U l Iw
70 and under 9 0 .........................
90 percent and over...................
4,285
153
453
154
82
7
3,437
1 0 0 .0
2
1,882
147
431
33
17
37
1,255
90
42
1 0 0 .0
120
37
20
14
g
2
41
87
34
12
2
3.6
22
1 0 .6
14
7
3
3.6
1.9
.2
80.2
2
60
41
7.8
22.9
8
4
3
1 .8
.9
2
66.7
2
28
1,482
293
336
136
207
215
296
1 0 0 .0
2 0 .0
3
1,281
289
283
1 0 0 .0
28
21
179
213
296
19.8
22.7
9.2
14.0
14.5
2 2 .6
2 2 .1
21
3
905
60
118
1 0 0 .0
6 .6
13.0
________________
1
21
3
18
708
905
60
118
2 .0
78.2
1 0 0 .0
6 .6
13.0
1 .6
14.0
16.6
23.1
1
3
18
708
2 .0
78.2
1 Based upon reports of labor unions and employee associations and
estimates of the Bureau of Labor Statistics when available. For pro
fessional and technical occupations, reports and estimates for 106 AFLCIO unions yielded 1,688,722 members; for 61 unaffiliated unions,
193,382; and for 39 associations, 2,403,112. For clerical occupations, re
ports and estimates for 102 AFL-CIO unions yielded 977,101 members, for
61 unaffiliated unions, 303,529, and for 34 associations, 201,656. For
sales occupations, reports and estimates for 100 AFL-CIO unions yielded
884,123 members, for 59 unaffiliated unions 21,020.
cupational distribution ever provided by the Bureau.
An occupational distribution of white-collar members
by union, many of which have members in more than
one classification, is available in appendix G.
One hundred and twenty organizations reported a
total of 4.3 million professional and technical employ
ees. Unions accounted for 73 percent of these organi
zations but a smaller proportion—44 percent—of their
membership. Thirty-seven unions where white-collar
members constituted at least 90 percent of all union
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
68
members accounted for 67 percent of all professional
and technical union members. This group included the
Theatrical Stage Employees, Actors and Artistes, Air
Line Pilots (including affiliates), Musicians, and Teach
ers. Over 90 percent of all association white-collar mem
bers (2.4 million) were employed in these occupations,
including all 1.9 million members of the NEA.
Reports and estimates for 90 organizations showed
1.3 million members employed in clerical positions. Four
unions, including three with 75 percent or more of their
membership in the government, accounted for 41 per
cent of the total. One association, the Civil Service Em
ployees (NYS-Ind.), accounted for 36 percent of all as
sociation members in this category, a significantly high
er proportion than in 1974. The increase reflects a dou
bling in the number of members classified as clerical by
the association.
Although the dispersion of white-collar members
throughout the labor movement has slowed since 1970,
table 14 depicts a different pattern for clerical workers.
In 1972, 30 unions, in which white-collar workers made
up less than 10 percent of all members, represented 6.9
percent of all clerical workers. In 1976, 41 unions in
this category accounted for 23 percent of all union cler
ical workers. The number of unions in which clerical
workers constituted at least 50 percent of membership
declined from nine in 1970 to seven in 1976. These un
ions accounted for 76 percent of all union clerical mem
bers in 1970 and 54 percent in 1976.
Twenty-eight organizations represented the 905,000
members employed in sales positions, with the Retail
Clerks accounting for 77 percent of the total.
To achieve a more complete understanding of the
occupational characteristics of association members, the
Bureau requested information on the number of bluecollar workers (those employed as manual laborers, po
lice or firefighters, and others) on association member
ship rolls. Again, caution is advised in interpreting these
data as the term “blue-collar” does not have a precise
definition and may have been interpreted differently by
various associations or by the same association over
time.
Most of the 147,000 association members in police
work or firefighting belonged to the Fraternal Order
of Police (Ind.). It was either reported or estimated that
16 other associations had members in this occupational
classification. Appendix H lists associations with mem
bers employed in white-collar and other occupational
groups.
Industrial distribution of membership
Since 1962, the most significant increase in employ
ment has been in service-producing industries, includ
ing government. Employment in this sector rose about
60 percent between 1962 and 1976, while the number
of those employed in manufacturing increased only 13
percent (and fell 1.4 percent from 1966 to 1976.) When
mining and contract construction are grouped with
service-producing industries and government is exclud
ed, employment increased 53 percent since 1962. This
latter figure is based on the industrial classifications that
comprise what the Bureau refers to as nonmanufactur
ing; government employment alone increased 68 per
cent over the 14 years.
Thus, as expected, unions made their most sizable
gains in the government and nonmanufacturing sectors.
In fact, since 1956 only the government sector consis
tently gained both in absolute numbers and as a percent
of total membership. Except for 1960 and 1964, union
membership in the manufacturing sector, as a propor
tion of the organized work force, had declined steadi
ly since 1956 (table 15).
Between 1956—when the Bureau first requested in
formation by industry—and 1968, membership was
available only in broad industry classes; only since 1968
Table 15. Distribution of national unions and em ployee associations by economic sector, selected years, 1956-76
Manufacturing
Year
Members
(thousands)
Percent of all
membership
Nonmanufacturing
Members
(thousands)
Percent of all
membership
Government
Members
(thousands)
Unions and associations:
1968 ........................................................................
1970 ........................................................................
1972 ........................................................................
1974 ........................................................................
1976........................................................................
9,218
9,173
8,920
9,144
8,568
41.9
40.7
38.7
37.8
35.5
8,940
9,305
9,619
9,705
9,737
40.6
41.2
41.7
40.1
40.3
3,857
4,080
4,520
5,345
5,852
Unions:
1956 ........................................................................
1958 ........................................................................
1960........................................................................
1962........................................................................
1964 ........................................................................
1966 ........................................................................
1968 ........................................................................
1970 ........................................................................
1972........................................................................
1974 ........................................................................
1976 ........................................................................
8,839
8,359
8,591
8,050
8,342
8,769
9,218
9,173
8,920
9,144
8,568
48.2
46.5
47.6
45.8
46.6
45.9
45.6
44.3
42.8
42.4
40.6
8,350
8,574
8,375
8,289
8,125
8,640
8,837
9,198
9,458
9,520
9,549
45.6
47.7
46.4
47.2
45.3
45.2
43.7
44.5
45.4
44.1
45.2
915
1,035
1,070
1,225
1,453
1,717
2,155
2,318
2,460
2,920
3,012
69
Percent of all
membership
17.5
18.1
19.6
2 2 .1
24.2
5.0
5.8
5.9
7.0
8 .1
9.0
10.7
1 1 .2
1 1 .8
13.5
14.3
collective bargaining coverage. By making rough ad
justments for these factors, the Bureau has ranked in
broad percentage categories 34 industries and industri
al divisions by the degree of union organization as
follows:
have data been available for 2-digit Standard Industri
al Classification (SIC) industry groups. Data for 1976
are shown in table 16.1
2
From 1974 to 1976, union membership in the manu
facturing sector fell by 576,000. The most substantial
declines were in electrical machinery, equipment and
supplies (126,000) and transportation equipment
(104,000). In both of these industries the Electrical
Workers (IBEW) and the Auto Workers (Ind.) ac
counted for a major portion of the decrease, 67,000 in
electrical machinery and 187,000 in transportation
equipment.
In absolute terms, union membership in the nonman
ufacturing sector increased by 32,000 from 1974. Gains
and losses were distributed throughout this sector, but
the most significant were the loss of 99,000 members in
the telephone and telegraph industry and a gain of
67,000 members in electric, gas, and sanitary services.
A 9-percent increase in the number of government
employees organized by unions and associations in 1976
raised the total to 5.9 million. Unlike the 1972-74 in
crease, associations in 1976 experienced a greater rise
in government than unions. All of the gain on union
rolls was in local government, with the Teachers and
the State, County and Municipal Employees contribu
ting significantly. Virtually all of the 415,000-member
increase in associations was also at the local level: the
NEA accounted for all the increase. Since nearly threefifths of all government workers are employed at the
local level, it is not surprising that during 1976, most
organized government workers (61 percent) were em
ployed in this sector. Association members outnum
bered those in unions at the State and local levels but
were of secondary importance within the Federal
Government.
Fifty-eight percent of the 24.2 million organized
workers were employed in five industry divisions: Gov
ernment, 5.8 million; contract construction, 2.7 million;
transportation, 2.3 million; services, 1.9 million; and
wholesale and retail trade, 1.3 million. Only one major
industry group within these divisions had over 1 mil
lion organized workers—transportation equipment.
Between 1974 and 1976, AFL-CIO membership in
creased in the nonmanufacturing and government sec
tors by 1 percent and 3 percent, respectively, but de
creased in manufacturing by 6 percent. Unaffiliated un
ions experienced decreases in manufacturing and non
manufacturing, 9 percent and 3 percent, respectively
(table 16).
The Bureau has long been aware of the lack of data
on the extent of union organization by industry. Indus
try membership as reported by unions or estimated by
the Bureau includes members in areas outside the Unit
ed States and in many cases members not currently in
the labor force and, therefore, cannot be applied to in
dustry employment totals with precision. Also, union
membership totals are not necessarily identical with
75 p e r c e n t a n d o v e r
1.
2.
T ransportation
C ontract construction
5 0 p e r c e n t to le s s th a n 7 5 p e r c e n t
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Telephone and telegraph
T ransportation equipm ent
Prim ary m etals
Petroleum
Food and k indred products
A pparel
Tobacco m anufactures
Stone, clay, and glass products
M ining
F abricated m etals
E lectrical m achinery
Federal G overnm ent
Paper
M anufacturing
2 5 p e r c e n t to le s s th a n 5 0 p e r c e n t
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
R ubber
M achinery
Lum ber
L eather
E lectric, gas utilities
F u rn itu re
G overnm ent
Local governm ent
Printing, publishing
State governm ent
L e s s th a n 2 5 p e r c e n t
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Chem icals
N onm anufacturing
T extile m ill products
Instrum ents
Service
Finance
A griculture and fishing
T rad e
The effectiveness of the labor movement depends
heavily upon how successfully unions are able to ex
pand representation of employees. At this time, a large
proportion of the establishments in the major industries
are operating under contracts with unions. Although
further organizing may increase the number of employ
ers under contract, current employment trends indicate
that the proportion of the work force organized will
fall slightly. Furthermore, additions to union rolls may
1 Data by industry include members outside the United States, re2
tired workers, and others.
70
Table 16. Distribution of membership of national unions and employee associations by industry group and affiliation, 1976
Total unions and
associations
Members2
Total................................................
210
Members2
Number
(thou Percent
sands)
24,157
1 0 0 .0
Num
ber1
Number
(thou Percent
sands)
16,657
112
Members1
2
Unaffiliated
AFL-CIO
Industry group
Number1
Associations
Unions
1 0 0 .0
Members2
Num
ber1
Number
(thou Percent
sands)
63
4,472
1 0 0 .0
29
9
2,196
318
Num
ber1
Number
(thou Percent
sands)
3,028
49.1
7.1
6,371
616
40
152
38.3
3.7
.2
2
.7
19
4
9
.9
5
14
707
2.9
14
690
4.1
5
17
266
205
318
1 .1
14
9
18
259
179
280
1 .6
6
6
.1
1 .1
3
5
26
38
356
248
1.5
14
18
341
206
2 .0
6
1 .2
11
15
41
.3
.9
14
<115
.5
10
104
.6
4
11
.2
23
16
283
116
1 .2
18
13
258
1 .6
5
3
25
3
.6
.7
328
789
1.4
3.3
17
1
6
288
690
1.7
4.1
4
4
40
99
30
19
703
713
2.9
2.9
503
433
200
4.5
2 .6
8
279
6 .2
14
14
914
1,040
3.8
4.3
4.1
6
1 .8
5
237
744
5.3
16.6
16
65
.3
4
26
.6
42
262
1 .2
Nonmanufacturing..................................
Mining and quarrying (including crude
petroleum and natural gas
production)....................................
Construction....................................
Transportation..................................
Telephone and telegraph.................
Electric, gas and sanitary services
(including water)............................
Wholesale and retail trade...............
Finance, insurance, and real estate...
Service industries............................
Agriculture and fishing.....................
Nonmanufacturing (classification not
available).......................................
103
9,737
17
32
37
9
401
2,694
2,330
573
17
19
9
46
310
1,314
49
1,853
48
13
165
.7
Government..........................................
Federal............................................
State................................................
Local................................................
99
56
52
43
5,852
1,334
924
3,594
24.2
5.5
3.8
14.9
1 0 0 .0
.6
29
35
Manufacturing........................................
Food and kindred products..............
Tobacco manufactures....................
Textile mill products.........................
Apparel and other finished products
made from fabrics and similar
materials.......................................
Lumber and wood products, except
furniture.........................................
Furniture and fixtures.......................
Paper and allied products................
Printing, publishing, and allied
industries.......................................
Chemicals and allied products..........
Petroleum refining and related
industries.......................................
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
products........................................
Leather and leather products...........
Stone, clay, glass, and concrete
products........................................
Primary metal industries...................
Fabricated metal products, except
machinery and transportation
equipment.....................................
Machinery, except electrical.............
Electrical and electronic machinery,
equipment, and supplies................
Transportation equipment.................
Measuring, analyzing, and controlling
instruments; photographic, medical,
and optical goods; watches and
clocks...........................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries.......................................
35.5
3.9
14
8,568
934
41
166
19
20
95
28
6
12
23
20
21
11
.2
.8
1.3
1 .0
.5
66
12
20
11
677
296
8
9
3.0
10
ft
.3
.4
—
.9
.1
.9
—
2 .2
12
39
.2
1 .1
30
206
1 .2
12
55
40.3
75
7,775
46.7
25
1,774
39.7
12
145
2,545
1,332
573
.9
15.3
5
8
8 .0
5
5.7
3.3
22.3
3.4
1
256
150
997
(3
)
1 .8
2
1.7
1 1 .2
9.6
2.4
1.3
5.4
24
32
8
15
6
302
1,069
48
1,575
27
11
159
11
.2
8
7.7
28
.2
39
30
14
19
1 These columns are nonadditive; many organizations have membership
in more than one industry group.
2 Number of members computed by applying reported percentage
figures to total membership, including membership outside the United
States.
112
1.7
1
2,510
927
339
1,245
3
6.4
.3
9.5
.2
1 .0
15.1
5.6
8
1
15
5
2
25
22
2 .0
4
7.5
6
8
245
ft
90
21
6
502
374
50
77
3
188
6 .2
—
ft
—
.2
5.5
ft
2 .0
3
188
35
4
34
18
2,840
33
535
2,272
6 .2
.5
.1
1 1 .2
8.4
1 .1
1.7
93.8
1 .1
17.7
75.1
Less than 500 members or 0.05 percent.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
71
percent of the total, have 80 percent or more of their
membership in a single industry. Comparable figures
over time are 136 (or 73 percent) in 1958, 126 (or 67
percent) in 1964, and 102 (or 58 percent) for 1974. The
highest degree of industry dispersion was found in man
ufacturing. For example, in the chemicals and allied
products industry, no union reported more than 80 per
cent of its membership in that industry, while 26 of the
29 unions in that industry had less than 20 percent of
their membership in that field. The proportion of un
ions in nonmanufacturing with 80 percent or more of
their membership in a single industry has been relative
ly stable since 1960 and, in fact, comparable to that for
manufacturing.
Sixty-five unions had at least 80 percent of their to
tal membership in various manufacturing industries in
1976; these accounted for 76 percent of the member-
be somewhat offset by representation and employment
losses, especially in the manufacturing sector.
In recent years, advances have been achieved in sev
eral of the less highly organized industries, particular
ly in nonmanufacturing. Due to the large number of
employees in some of these industries, however, the
penetration ratio is still low. In some of the tradition
ally unorganized industries, many deterrents to union
ization remain—the lack of supportive legislation, rightto-work laws, high-salaried employment, and paternal
istic employers.
To foster growth, individual unions have expanded
their organizing activities into areas outside of their
traditional occupational boundaries. Thus, as illustrated
by table 17, union membership exhibits a remarkable
degree of industry dispersion. Excluding unions repre
senting only government employees, 97 unions, or 55
Table 17. Distribution o f membership of national unions and em ployee associations by membership in industry group,
1976
Total
Industry group
Unions:
Manufacturing......................
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures......
Textile mill products..........
Apparel and other finished
products made from
fabrics and similar
materials..........................
Lumber and wood
products, except furniture .
Furniture and fixtures........
Paper and allied products...
Printing, publishing, and
allied industries................
Chemicals and allied
products..........................
Petroleum refining and
relisted industries.............
Rubber and miscellaneous
plastics products...... .......
Leather and leather
products..........................
Stone, clay, glass, and
concrete products............
Primary metal industries....
Fabricated metal products,
except machinery and
transportation equipment...
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical and electronic
machinery, equipment, and
supplies....... ...................
Transportation equipment...
Measuring, analyzing, and
controlling instruments;
photographic, medical, and
optical goods; watches
and clocks......................
Miscellaneous
manufacturing industries....
Percent of members in industry group
Under 20
20 and under 40 40 and i
Members2
80 to 1 0 0
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
of
Number
Mem
Mem
Mem
Mem
Mem
organi Number
of
of
of
of
of
bers
bers
bers
bers
bers
organi
organi
organi
za
(thou Percent organi
organi
(thou
(thou
(thou
(thou
(thou
za
za
tions1 sands)
za
za
za
sands) 1
sands) 1
sands) 1
sands) 1
sands) 1
tions1
tions1
tions1
tions1
tions1
40.6
4.4
14
8,568
934
41
166
19
707
20
95
28
79
368
.2
.8
10
17
3.3
14
35
1.3
18
1 .0
10
23
266
205
318
1.5
20
157
129
58
20
356
1.7
11
17
1
60
1
45
29
248
1 .2
26
141
1
62
1
1
14
115
.5
12
55
1
57
3
23
283
1.3
21
67
1
9
208
16
116
.5
11
31
21
1 .6
13
2
3.7
11
132
151
1
16
328
789
____________
1
(3
)
2
557
30
19
703
713
3.3
3.4
18
13
497
481
5
4
156
2
26
14
14
914
1,040
4.3
4.9
10
247
247
1
1
1
7
4
60
2
379
711
16
65
.3
15
64
1
(3
)
42
262
35
230
3
23
6
12
1 .2
3
440
65
5
1
3
6,531
189
33
43
8
508
293
276
396
1
2
1
1
11
60
109
76
20
(3)
—
—
1
105
—
—
180
233
(3)
45
83
See footnotes at end of table.
980
85
9
19
5
72
56
18
17
10
221
2
138
64
287
21
(3)
Table 17. Distribution of membership of national unions and em ployee associations by membership in industry group,
1976—Continued
Percent of members in industry group
Total
Industry group
Nonmanufacturing........ .......
Mining and quarrying
(including crude petroleum
and natural gas
production) .......... ............
Construction......................
Transportation...................
Telephone and telegraph....
Electric, gas and sanitary
services (including water)..
Wholesale and retail trade .
Finance, insurance, and
real estate.......................
Service industries..............
Agriculture and fishing.......
Nonmanufacturing
(classification not
available).........................
Government.........................
Federal.............................
State.................................
Local.................................
Associations:
Nonmanufacturing................
Associations:
Government.........................
Federal.............................
State.................................
Local................ ................
80 to 1 0 0
20 and under 40 40 and under 60 60 and under 80
Under 20
Members1
2
Number
Number
Number
Number Mem Number Mem Number Mem
of
Mem
Mem
of
organi Number
of
of
of
of
bers
bers
bers
bers
bers
organi
organi
organi
organi
za
(thou Percent organi
(thou
(thou
(thou
(thou
(thou
za
za
tions1 sands)
za
za
za
sands) 1
sands) 1 tions1 sands) 1 tions1 sands) 1
sands) 1
tions1
tions1
tions1
100
9,549
17
32
37
9
401
2,694
2,330
573
17
19
310
1,314
9
43
11
49
1,665
48
13
63
52
18
25
165
3,012
1,301
389
1,322
3
188
35
4
34
18
2,840
33
535
2,272
45.2
20
563
1.9
14
13
13
7
151
139
103
103
14
14
60
342
194
265
8
27
213
17
30
13
1 2 .8
1 1 .0
2.7
1.5
6 .2
.2
7.9
.2
.8
14.3
6 .2
1 .8
6.3
6 .2
22
8
12
30
28
15
19
17.7
75.1
2
994
12
1,675
61
59
5,370
248
648
1,160
470
8
20
2
2
2
1
73
259
182
123
174
403
98
266
4
37
50
17
3
50
2,560
22
1 ,0 2 2
4
626
2,754
24
4
323
2,128
150
37
143
97
18
33
518
1,298
50
22
1 ,0 2 0
28
11
ft
33
33
11
18
55
707
1
92
182
1 These columns are nonadditive; many organizations have membership
in more than one industry group.
2 Number of members computed by applying reported percentage
figures to total membership, including membership outside the United
States.
36
19
Less than 500 members.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
tions were asked to provide State data for the third
consecutive survey period. State data for municipal as
sociations were available in an unpublished 1969 survey.
Table 18 includes 1976 membership figures and the
degree of organization and ranking in that year as well
as revised 1974 data. These revised 1974 figures on the
degree of organization were based on changes in em
ployment for nonagricultural establishments. Table 19
includes State membership data by affiliation: AFL-CIO
affiliates, including directly affiliated locals (15.3 mil
lion); national unaffiliated unions (4.2 million); local unaffiliated organizations (332,000); professional and State
employee associations (3.0 million); and municipal em
ployee associations (235,000).
As in the past years, union membership in 1976 was
concentrated in those States with the highest number
of nonfarm employees. Three States—New York (2.5
million members), California (2.1 million), and Pennsyl
vania (1.6 million)—accounted for almost 33 percent of
ship in the sector and 68 percent of the total number
of unions. Similarly, of the unions in nonmanufactur
ing, 59 reported between 80 and 100 percent of their
membership in nonmanufacturing. Twenty-eight un
ions, with 2.6 million members, had 80 percent or more
of their membership in government.
Membership by State
Membership data by State were first requested by the
Bureau for the 1965 Directory. However, due to record
keeping problems at many union headquarters, the re
sponse rate to this question has been lower than that
for other questions in the BLS survey. Accordingly,
the Bureau has developed estimates for approximately
23 percent of the 175 national unions. Caution is ad
vised in interpreting State data; they should serve only
as a general indicator of union concentration and
strength.
The 135 unions reporting State membership figures
in 1976 represented 79 percent of union members. Data
for single-firm and local unaffiliated unions were drawn
from a 1977 survey.1 Professional and public associa
5
2,690
2
10
1
232
93.8
1 .1
703
222
1 To be published in the Bureau’s Bulletin series as: “Unaffiliated
1
Intrastate and Single-Employer Unions, 1976.”
73
ers in any State. In two of the five most highly organized
States, the degree of organization and the size of
union membership differed significantly. According to
these measures, West Virginia ranked first in the pro
portion organized (38.9 percent and 22d in membership;
Washington, 5th in proportion organized (35.6 percent)
and 13th in membership. Texas showed the greatest dis-
all union members. These three States, coupled with
Illinois, Ohio, and Michigan, accounted for 52 percent
of the total. Fifty-six percent of employee association
membership was concentrated in eight States—the six
previously mentioned and New Jersey and Texas.
Membership data do not necessarily measure the
degree to which unions have organized nonfarm work
Table 18. Distribution of membership of national unions by State and as a proportion of em ployees in nonagrlcultural
establishm ents, 1974 and 1976
Total union and association membership as a percent
of employees in nonagricultural establishments
Membership (thousands)
State
1974
1974 rank
19761
1976 rank
1974
(revised)
20 567
Alabama1 ....................................................
2
Alaska........................................................
Arizona2 ......................................................
Arkansas2 ...................................................
California....................................................
Colorado.....................................................
Connecticut.................................................
Delaware....................................................
Florida2 .......................................................
Georgia2 .....................................................
Hawaii........................................................
Idaho..........................................................
Illinois.........................................................
Indiana........................................................
Iowa2 ..........................................................
Kansas2 ......................................................
Kentucky....................................................
Louisiana2 ...................................................
Maine.........................................................
Maryland-District of Columbia.....................
19,874
26.1
223
32
118
108
229
50
117
19.1
25.0
15.8
16.8
28.2
18.9
25.1
2 ,2 1 2
181
317
47
354
264
121
40
1,584
670
212
110
269
194
59
462
Massachusetts.................................. ........
Michigan................... .................................
Minnesota..................................................
Mississippi2 .................................................
Missouri......................................................
Montana.................................... ................
Nebraska2 ...................................................
Nevada2 ......................................................
New Hampshire..........................................
New Jersey.................................................
579
1,255
375
84
575
60
83
71
46
786
New Mexico................................................
New York................................... ................
North Carolina2 ...........................................
North Dakota2 .............................................
Ohio...........................................................
Oklahoma...................................................
Oregon .......................................................
Pennsylvania...............................................
Rhode Island..............................................
South Carolina2 ..........................................
51
2,693
140
29
1,389
132
South Dakota2 ............................................
Tennessee2 .................................................
Texas2 ................................................... .....
Utah2 ..........................................................
Vermont......................................................
Virginia2 ......................................................
Washington.................................................
West Virginia..............................................
Wisconsin...................................................
Wyoming2 ...................................................
23
295
567
65
28
247
438
218
490
25
146
M a m h a r a hli n llU tl b lO b b lila U lO
W1C7ll1Ut7l 9 l i p n n
...........................
222
1,695
101
82
22
46
31
33
2
27
17
43
16
20
30
45
4
8
25
32
19
26
41
13
9
6
15
35
10
40
36
38
44
7
42
1
28
47
5
29
23
3
34
37
50
18
11
39
48
21
14
24
12
49
23
43
32
34
102
2,148
175
309
49
365
261
2
27
17
44
16
20
129
41
1,451
621
192
125
275
213
67
440
29
46
4
8
26
31
19
25
40
14
570
1,165
385
87
572
60
87
69
43
697
10
6
15
36
9
42
35
39
45
7
73
2,515
141
26
1,289
126
37
1
28
48
5
30
24
3
33
38
221
1,642
114
68
50
18
21
288
563
62
30
252
453
232
506
25
133
1 Based on reports from 135 national unions and estimates for 40. Also
included are local unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO and members
in single-firm and local unaffiliated unions.
2 Has right-to-work law.
1974 rank
11
41
47
21
13
22
12
49
3
2 0 .2
12.4
14.4
36.0
15.0
34.8
33.0
2 1 .2
13.9
25.1
15.9
16.3
22.3
24.6
38.3
25.3
1 1 .8
32.1
25.6
14.8
27.7
15.3
28.2
14.2
38.1
6 .8
14.9
33.3
14.9
26.5
37.5
27.5
8 .1
1 1 .1
18.9
13.0
15.0
17.2
13.7
36.6
38.1
28.8
18.2
1976
1976 rank
24.8
26
21
34
31
12
27
19
25
46
42
6
36
7
9
24
44
20
33
32
23
22
1
18
47
10
17
40
14
35
13
43
2
50
38
8
39
16
4
15
49
48
28
45
37
30
41
5
3
11
29
19.0
29.1
15.4
15.5
26.3
17.4
24.9
2 0 .8
13.1
14.2
37.0
14.1
32.2
30.7
18.5
15.0
24.7
16.2
17.9
2 1 .2
24.6
32.7
25.3
1 2 .0
31.8
23.9
15.2
24.6
13.7
25.3
25
13
35
34
14
31
18
24
43
38
3
39
7
11
27
37
19
32
29
23
20
6
15
46
8
22
36
21
40
16
18.7
37.1
26
6 .8
49
45
1 2 .1
31.5
13.5
25.1
36.4
31.1
6 .6
9.6
18.3
1 2 .0
13.4
17.9
13.6
35.6
38.9
29.4
15.9
2
10
41
17
4
9
50
48
28
47
43
30
42
5
1
12
33
Includes local unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
74
Table 19. Distribution of membership of national unions and employee associations by State and affiliation, 1976
(Membership in thousands)
State
Associations
Unions
Total union
and
association
member
ship1
Unaffiliated
Total
AFL-CIO
National
All States..............
23,114
19,874
Alabama3 ......................
290
62
156
229
50
117
199
102
Arizona3 .........................
California.......................
Colorado.......................
Connecticut...................
Florida3 ..........................
Georgia3 ........................
Illinois...........................
Iowa3 ............................
Kentucky.......................
.... ................ .
Maine...........................
Maryland-District of
Columbia.......................
1 m lie io n a
LUUICHCMICI3
Massachusetts..............
Michigan.......................
Minnesota.....................
M i e e i a e i r t n i 3 ......... ............
M ififin i iri .................................... .
IVIIOOVUI1
Montana........................................
Ohio..............................
D k lf lh n m fl
Oregon ..........................
Pennsylvania.................
Rhode Island...................
Cai i th HCmUi n al
wUUUI waM lIIIiC3 ...........
Q n i i th H a l m t a
wUUUI UtthvUI3 ............. .
Tennessee3 .....................
Texas3 .............................
Utah3 ................................
V arm n n t
Virginia3 ............................
Washington.....................
W o f t t X /irninifl
Wisconsin........................
Wyoming3 .........................
Membership not
H o t t t t i f i a h l a 3 ................... .
W icIbolllciUly
28
1
17
14
427
30
55
(4)
(4)
129
41
1,451
621
192
125
275
213
67
95
34
1,079
434
136
105
183
186
61
33
7
340
182
55
18
5
1
527
440
367
59
15
651
1,303
437
96
594
74
570
1,165
385
87
572
60
87
69
43
697
459
629
306
80
420
51
76
58
36
531
103
523
77
7
148
9
13
73
2,515
141
26
1,289
126
65
2,168
118
17
963
105
175
1,243
93
58
86
3,040
230
38
1,467
161
275
1,790
125
94
221
1,642
114
68
29
342
694
92
39
308
504
254
556
34
288
563
62
30
252
453
232
506
25
134
133
91
20
(4)
14
4
Professional
Municipal
and State
employee associations
associations
3,240
3,005
60
13
39
60
13
38
20
476
43
363
42
68
66
8
48
0
51
12
19
97
55
39
30
36
18
24
86
1
2
3
5
88
22
2
(4)
4
0
11
0
11
1
17
8
(*)
37
310
1
21
8
1
2
3
0
1
44
344
3
55
21
1
g
18.5
32.2
21.7
30.3
24.2
14.8
17.0
2 0 .6
26
7
33
38
14
30
16
25
46
43
3
34
9
1
81
5
25.4
23
80
137
51
g
78
130
51
9
2
20
21
21
13
24
7
0
0
—
13
127
116
11
28.1
36.6
28.7
13.2
33.0
29.5
19.4
27.5
17.9
29.9
13
525
89
13
451
89
74
44.8
12
7
<4)
<4>
o
o
2 2 .1
1 1 .1
18
238
474
48
47
79
13
(4)
20
10
(4)
174
362
123
396
21
57
79
99
104
4
26
107
3
12
177
35
53
148
176
35
52
148
o
11
11
o
27
23
20
2 0 .6
40.1
<4>
12
304
28.9
34.3
33.4
22.3
18.6
28.0
17.6
24.5
8
0
7
148
113
Rank
14
24
32
5
8
1
12
19
97
55
39
30
36
18
25
Percent
24.0
36.0
0
45
50
(4)
235
8
0
10
36
42
27
8
1
1
8
13
55
131
31
g
56
50
54
129
30
g
56
49
10
22
22
51
9
47
9
4
(4)
1
17.7
35.8
17.3
31.3
39.7
34.1
9.1
13.2
21.7
14.8
19.9
23.2
16.7
39.7
42.6
32.3
21.7
11
28
37
21
41
24
6
19
48
12
18
36
22
39
17
29
1
49
40
8
42
15
4
10
50
47
31
45
35
27
44
5
■
f
3
11
21
5
<4)
1 Based on reports from 135 national unions and estimates for 40, and
on reports from 33 employee associations and estimates for 2. Also in
cluded are local unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO and members in
single-firm and local unaffiliated unions.
2 Membership of single-firm and local unaffiliated unions derived from a
1977 survey by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Total
20
(4)
21
140
60
1,548
676
231
155
311
231
92
77
56
824
f t a m l i n A 3 ...... ...............
VSCUUIIVIO
n a h Vn/iQ 3 ....... ....... .
u a lr ta
100
332
2,148
175
309
49
365
261
111
M n rth
INUlUl
N r tir Ml
i w th
28
4,225
2,624
218
376
57
412
312
Nevada3 ........................................
New Hampshire.....................
New Jersey...................
New York......................
201
Local
unions1
2
87
1,701
145
240
36
329
219
N o h r a f ik o 3
N la u i U a v i r n
15,318
Total union and
association membership
as a percent of
employees in nonagricultural establishments
3
4
5
1
2
1
o
1
2
13
32
Has right-to-work law.
Less than 500 members.
Includes local unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
75
crepancy by ranking 47th in degree of organization and
11th in number of members. New York was the second
most highly organized State (37.1 percent), with Hawaii
third, and Pennsylvania fourth (table 18).
Including employee associations, more than 40 per
cent of nonfarm workers were organized in three
States—New York, West Virginia, and Hawaii. New
York topped this list with 44.8 percent (table 19). None
of the 20 States with right-to-work laws exceeded the
national average of 28.9 percent.
Twenty-nine States changed position between 1974
and 1976 when ranked by number of union members
(table 18). Of the 17 States to which lower ranks were
assigned, four—Alabama, Delaware, Idaho, and Missis
sippi—increased in membership. Union membership in
New Mexico and Louisiana grew the most during this
time period, by 22,000 and 19,000, respectively, while
each raised their 1974 ranking. Twenty-seven States,
led by New York and Illinois, declined in membership.
Of these 12 ranked in the top 15.
In 26 States, the AFL-CIO accounted for at least 80
percent of all union members. Although up from 1974,
the number of States in which the AFL-CIO was so
predominant, was well below the number—36—in 1966.
Nevertheless, the AFL-CIO represented at least 50 per
cent of the union members in each State; however, in
1974 independent unions represented the majority of
union members in Michigan. Because of the continuing
influence of the Auto Workers, however, Michigan had
the lowest proportion—53 percent—of AFL-CIO mem
bership among all States. West Virginia, with 54 per
cent of the State’s union members belonging to the
AFL-CIO, was second in the proportion of union mem
bers belonging to independent unions. Most of the in
dependent union membership in West Virginia belonged
to the Mine Workers (Ind.).
76
Part V. Union and Association
Activities
AFL-CIO affiliates dropped by 681, while independent
unions reported a similar decrease (table 20). The com
bined figures marked the fourth consecutive survey in
which the total numbers of locals decreased.
More than 50 percent of all locals were chartered by
16 large unions, including 14 affiliated with the AFLCIO. Conversely, 106 national unions with fewer than
200 locals each accounted for only 7.2 percent of the
total. Locals outside the United States increased slight
ly, to 5,267 in 1976. All but 225 were in Canada, as
shown in appendix C. The number of locals affiliated
with employee associations also rose slightly, to 14,939.
More than 65 percent of these locals were chartered
by the NEA. Only two other associations reported more
than 300 locals.
Topics covered in this section include union and em
ployee association administration and activities; number
of collective bargaining agreements and their respec
tive worker coverage; conventions; professional staff;
union publications; and location of headquarters. Some
of the data summarized in this section appear separate
ly for each union and association in the listing section
beginning on p. 21.
Summary
Of the 175 unions that reported, 112 were affiliated
with the AFL-CIO. These unions claimed 86 percent
of total 1976 union membership—a slight decline from
1974. The number of locals chartered by Federation
affiliates declined for the fifth consecutive survey peri
od; locals belonging to unaffiliated unions also declined,
reversing the gains reported in 1974. Of the locals in
areas outside the United States, all but a few were in
Canada. One-half of the publications issued by nation
al unions were published monthly. Washington, D.C.,
was the headquarters of 54 unions.
Collective bargaining agreements
The number of collective bargaining agreements in
effect during 1976, exclusive of supplemental pension
and health and welfare plans, dropped to 192,617 ac
cording to the reports and estimates for 170 unions1
(table 21), compared to 194,726 agreements in 1974.
Number of locals
1 T he num ber o f collective bargaining agreem ents in the U nited
States was 175,142 in 1976. Five unions reported no agreements. (See
footnote 4, table 21.)
The number of locals affiliated with national unions,
at 68,155, continued to decline in the period 1974-76.
Table 20. Distribution of national unions and em ployee associations by number o f locals and other subordinate bodies, 1976
All unions
AFL-CIO
Number
Percent
Unions
Number
Under 101 ..................
1 0 and under 2 5 .......
25 and under 5 0 ........
50 and under 100......
1 0 0 and under 2 0 0 ....
200 and under 300....
300 and under 400 ....
400 and under 500 ....
500 and under 600....
600 and under 700 ....
700 and under 800 ....
800 and under 900....
900 and under 1,000 ...
1.000 and under 1,500
1,500 and under 2,000
2 . 0 0 0 and over...........
1
175
34
15
18
23
16
16
9
8
4
7
3
5
1 0 0 .0
19.4
8 .6
10.3
13.1
9.1
9.1
5.1
4.6
2.3
4.0
1.7
2.9
1
.6
4
5
7
2.3
2.9
4.0
68,155
Locals
Unions
Locals
Number
Chapters
58,596
63
9,559
35
14,939
15
85
305
1,209
1,664
3 742
3 074
3 028
1,742
3 952
700
3,438
969
4,950
6,771
22,952
27
9
9
Percent
1 0 0 .0
103
223
633
1,597
2,337
3 742
3 074
3,501
2,267
4,630
2,217
4,298
969
4,950
8,362
25,252
.2
.3
.9
2.3
3.4
5.5
4.5
5.1
3.3
6 .8
3.3
6.3
1.4
7.3
12.3
37.1
Includes 10 unions and 2 associations that have no locals.
Associations
Locals
Number of locals or chapters
Total
Unaffiliated
112
7
6
9
17
12
16
g
7
3
0
1
4
1
4
4
6
6
4
88
3
138
328
388
673
6
9
7
3
4
*1
•j
2
1
473
525
678
1 517
860
—
13
111
308
493
488
1,015
______
—
2
1
1
1,591
2,300
2,512
_______________
1
9,999
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
77
Table 21. Distribution of national unions by number of basic collective bargaining agreements with employers, 19761
All unions
Unions
Agreements
Numbers
Number
All unions2 .................................
N o
a g r e e m
e n t s 3
Less than 2 5 ..............................................
25 and under 100.......................................
1 0 0 and under 2 0 0 .....................................
200 and under 300 .....................................
300 and under 500 .....................................
500 and under 1,000..................................
1 , 0 0 0 and under 2 , 0 0 0 ................................
2,000 and under 3,000................................
3,000 and under 5,000................................
5,000 and over...........................................
175
5
54
27
18
13
11
1 0 0 .0
2.9
30.9
15.4
10.3
7.4
6.3
15
8 .6
12
6.9
2.3
3.4
5.7
4
6
10
192,617
Percent
Unaffiliated
1 0 0 .0
Unions
Agreements
112
134,224
63
89
1,141
1,863
2,564
3,698
9,199
13,665
9,400
18^490
74,115
39
9
4
3
330
1,627
2,400
3,147
4,298
10,354
15,165
9,400
21,781
124,115
1 The number of basic collective bargaining agreements does not
include various supplements or pension, health, and welfare agreements
as separate documents.
2 Includes 41 organizations for which the Bureau estimated the number
of basic collective bargaining agreements.
3 Though 5 organizations reported the absence of any collective
bargaining agreement, this situation is characteristic of only the National
1 .2
15
18
14
1 .6
11
2 .2
9
13
.2
.8
5.4
7.9
4.9
1L3
64.4
11
4
5
9
Unions
Agreements
58,393
o
2
2
2
1
1
1
241
486
537
583
600
1,155
1,500
3,291
50,000
Association of Postal Supervisors (Ind.) and the National League of Post
masters of the United States, which represent government employees.
Other organizations usually have agreements but were without such
contracts when data were collected.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals.
Approximately 4,750 agreements were bargained by
labor unions whose membership was at least 75 percent
public employees, a decrease of about 1,000 from 1972.
As in the last survey, two Federal Government unions
comprised of supervisory employees did not negotiate
contracts. Professional, State, and municipal employee
associations negotiated almost 13,200 agreements not
reflected in table 21. Though it is not possible to pro
vide a precise count of agreements existing in the pub
lic sector during 1976, a minimum estimate of 18,000
can be derived from the above figures. More than 70
percent of these contracts were negotiated by the NEA.
No estimates were made for five unions having a
combined membership of 999,000; therefore, the total
number of both union and employee association agree
ments in 1976 cannot be reported, although an estimate
of 193,000 contracts in the United States would appear
to be reasonable.
A small number of unions made a large proportion
of all collective bargaining agreements in 1976. Twothirds of all contracts covered members of ten unions
with a minimum of 5,000 agreements each. Ranked by
number of agreements, these were the Teamsters (Ind.),
Electrical Workers (IBEW-AFL-CIO), Retail Clerks
(AFL-CIO),Operating Engineers (AFL-CIO), Machin
ists (AFL-CIO), Service Employees (AFL-CIO), and
Printing and Graphic (AFL-CIO).
Eighteen AFL-CIO affiliates and two unaffiliated un
ions, each negotiating at least 2,000 contracts, were re
sponsible for 4 out of 5 agreements. Conversely, 104
unions, or 60 percent of all national unions, had a total
of 4,359 contracts. Reports from 140 unions and esti
mates for 30 others showed agreements negotiated with
242.000 employers in the United States, an increase of
46.000 in the last 2 years.
AFL-CIO
Percent
A total of 17,477 contracts were negotiated for mem
bers located outside the United States—2,035 fewer than
in 1974. AFL-CIO affiliates claimed to have bargained
70 percent of all contracts.
Reports from 119 unions and Bureau estimates for 51
others (no estimates were made for five unions) show
22.9 million workers covered by union collective bar
gaining agreements, a figure exceeding union member
ship by 1.8 million. Before 1966, union membership and
agreement coverage were nearly identical. However,
as union contracts were signed in previously unorgan
ized industries, a discrepancy arose between the two
figures which reached 1.8 million in 1976. The 22.9 mil
lion workers covered do not include approximately 3.5
million represented in various forms of collective bar
gaining agreements by employee associations, or the
estimated 374,000 under contracts bargained by unaf
filiated interstate unions, single-firm local unions, and
local unions directly affiliated with AFL-CIO: When
those groups are added, total collective bargaining cov
erage is estimated to be approximately 26.8 million.2
2 For the United States, 21.1 million workers were covered under
agreements negotiated by national labor unions compared with 19.5
million union members. Assuming that agreement coverage does not
exceed union membership by more than 7 percent, total union mem
bership of 19.9 million, including single-firm and directly affiliated
local unions of the AFL-CIO as shown on p. 00, can be approximated
to give a reasonable estimate of collective bargaining coverage in the
United States. This total, however, does not include the 3.0 million
members of professional, State, and municipal employee associations.
Approximately 3.5 million employees were represented by associa
tions in various forms of collective bargaining activities. Represen
tation, rather than agreement coverage, is used in formulating these
figures since a number of associations are not authorized by law to
negotiate formal agreements, but do engage in bargaining and repre
sentational activities. Thus, the combined union and association col
lective bargaining coverage in the United States is estimated to be
24.8 million.
78
Conventions
lative activities and was maintained by 134 unions. Al
most 50 percent of these jobs were held by union offi
cers, while the incumbents of another 37 percent lim
ited their activities solely to legislative activities, and
the remaining 16 percent had additional staff
responsibilities.
Conversely, a much higher proportion of persons di
recting union research and education efforts held no
other responsibilities. These included 67 percent of re
search directors, 65 percent of education directors, and
36 percent of those who performed in a combined ca
pacity. The number of persons in each of these three
categories showed a modest decrease over 1974 but was
among the highest ever recorded, though such positions
remain less common than others.
Unions reporting a public relations position numbered
126, a decline from 138 in 1972 and 134 in 1974. How
ever, unions depending upon staff members to handle
public relations assignments in addition to their other
duties fell from 44 to 36 in the most recent 2-year span,
while union officers performing these duties dropped
from 57 to 50.
Social insurance directors were selected by 124 un
ions, a decline of five from 1974. Forty-one unions re
ported that the director, whose duties include supervi
sion of various health insurance and pension programs,
held no additional responsibility in the organization.
Similar activities in 62 other unions were charged to
officers holding another position.
Positions concerning legislative activities continued
to be the most common among AFL-CIO State organ
izations in 1976. Of the 51 State and area bodies (in
cluding Puerto Rico) surveyed, 49 assigned an individ
ual to the legislative job, an increase of four from 1974.
Forty-three of these positions were held by other State
officers. Research directors (including “research and
education” directors) were reported by 23 State bodies,
compared with 22 in 1974 and 24 in 1972. Twenty-six
persons were named as education directors (including
“research and education” directors), an increase of two
Union reports indicated that a 2-year span remained
the most common period between conventions, al
though the figures confirmed a gradual trend toward
more frequent meetings. In conformity with minimum
requirements of the Labor-Management Reporting and
Disclosure Act of 1959, 27 unions scheduled conven
tions every 5 years. Several large unions, including the
Teamsters, Laborers (AFL-CIO), Retail Clerks, and
Hotel and Restaurant Employees (AFL-CIO), were in
cluded in this group. The four unions which reported
holding no convention were small, unaffiliated unions
confining their activities to a single area or specific oc
cupation. Most associations schedule conventions; all
of these meet at least every year (table 22).
Staff
Union staffing patterns have remained relatively sta
ble since the last survey. For comparability, staff posi
tions were categorized uniformly by the officer or oth
er individual performing the activity, as presented in
tables 23 and 24.
The 153 unions retaining individuals to direct organ
izing activities exceeded the number for any other po
sition. Almost three-fourths of the persons holding or
ganizing posts also performed other duties within the
union, including 64 who served as president.
As expected, there was a tendency for the person di
recting legal affairs to perform this duty exclusively.
The 150 persons directing legal activities made this of
fice the second most commonly held; 71 percent per
formed no other duties in the organization. A portion
of these 107 counselors were members of a law firm on
retainer with the union, while others were employees
of the union who devoted full time to legal matters. Of
the 43 unions in which another officer or employee was
responsible for legal affairs, it was not clear whether
the individual involved was an attorney, or merely a
supervisor of legal professionals.
Another frequently reported position involved legis
Table 22. Intervals at which national unions and em ployee associations hold conventions, 1976
Total unions and
associations
Unions
Interval between conventions
Percent
AFL-CIO
Number
All unions and associations...............................
6
1
2
3
4
5
m
o n t h s .........................................................................................
.....................................
year .....................................................................
years...................................................................
y e a r s .............................................................................................................................................................................
y e a r s
...
...................................
.
.
.
y e a r s .............................................................................................................................................................................
N p
c o n v e n tio n
O t h e r
....................................................................................................................................................................................
210
5
63
52
19
37
27
4
3
175
1 0 0 .0
4
32
49
19
37
27
4
3
2.4
30.0
24.8
9.0
17.6
12.9
1.9
1.4
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Associations
Total
Number
79
Unaffiliated
112
63
35
4
23
14
3
5
31
3
Percent
1 0 0 .0
2.3
18.3
28.0
10.9
2 1 .1
15.4
2.3
1.7
9
35
16
32
19
1
8
4
2
i
Table 23. Persons holding selected positions in national unions and AFL-CIO State organizations, 1976
Position held byPosition
Total
President
Unions:
Research director.......................................................................
Education director.......................................................................
Research and education director.................................................
Legislative activities....................................................................
Legal activities1 ........................................................v.................
Public relations2 ..........................................................................
Organizing activities....................................................................
Social insurance.........................................................................
Editor..........................................................................................
Person who
Secretary
Person who
performs
and/or treas Other officer
holds no
other
urer
other position
functions
4
_
61
57
50
134
150
126
153
124
137
41
31
31
64
27
42
11
-
15
4
5
26
AFL-CIO State organizations:
Research director.......................................................................
Education director.......................................................................
Research and education director.................................................
Legislative activities....................................................................
Legal activities1 ...........................................................................
Public relations2 ..........................................................................
12
12
49
26
24
1
8
4
7
3
11
3
12
16
26
27
1
4
3
14
_
3
1
3
3
11
3
7
18
9
5
_
1
2
_
-
41
37
18
49
107
40
43
41
38
4
5
2
6
25
2
11
10
14
22
6
36
12
21
25
6
1
2
1
_
11
1 Persons holding no other union position may not have been employees of the union but may have a retainer agreement with the union
and work for a law firm; persons who performed other union functions may
or may not have been attorneys,
2 Persons holding no other union position may be employees of a publie relations firm or work on retainer.
Table 24. Persons holding selected positions in em ployee
associations, 1976
ecuted policy decisions and daily operations of the or
ganization, under guidance of elected association offi
cials. Unlike many unions, persons other than the presi
dent and secretary-treasurer were responsible for a large
share of association activities. Other staff positions in
employee associations included government relations
(35), public relations (30), organizing activities (33), le
gal activities (32), collective bargaining (32), social in
surance (25), and research (23).
Position held by—
Person Person
who
Secre Execu who
tary
holds per
Presi and/or tive
forms
no
dir
dent
other other
treas
ector
urer
posi func
tion
tions
Position
Total
Research director.............
Government relations
activities.........................
Legal activities1 .................
Public relations2 .................
Organizing activities...........
Collective bargaining
activities.........................
Social insurance................
23
-
-
4
17
2
35
32
30
33
3
-
15
-
1
9
24
8
1
2
-
8
6
3
-
9
7
14
14
1
-
8
8
15
1
1
7
32
25
10
Publications
One-hundred and sixty-nine assorted publications
were issued by 140 national unions in 1976. The totals
were a decrease of one and two, respectively, from
1974. Twenty-three unions each distributed two differ
ent publications, six reported three each, and two un
ions noted four each. While 70 publications appeared
monthly, this was a decline from the 86 published on
a similar schedule in 1974. Other popular publication
periods were bimonthly (30 publications) and quarter
ly (19 publications). Thirty-five unions representing
391,209 members issued no publications. Fifteen of these
unions were affiliated with the AFL-CIO and repre
sented 341,186 members.
Of the 51 AFL-CIO State and area bodies, 35 issued
a total of 36 publications, including 17 monthly and 6
weekly.
The 35 professional and public employee associations
issued 46 publications, with five distributing two each.
Fourteen of these journals appeared monthly, while five
were issued bimonthly.
Unions reported 137 persons serving as editor, in
cluding 42 who also held the office of president. The
secretary and/or treasurer directed such activities for
6
6
1 Persons who performed no other function may have been employed
by a law firm, held on retainer, or may not have been an attorney; persons
who performed other functions may not have been lawyers.
2 Persons holding no other association position may be employees of a
public relations firm or individuals held on retainer.
since 1974. State bodies reported 24 persons in charge
of public relations activities, and 26 responsible for le
gal affairs.
The Directory questionnaire sent to professional and
State employee associations differed slightly from that
sent to unions, primarily a result of the differences in
organizational structure. To achieve a degree of uni
formity, association titles have been changed to match
or approximate the positions in unions. A major dis
tinction between the groups is the important role played
by the executive secretary or executive director in most
associations. Nineteen of the thirty-five associations re
porting employed a salaried executive director who ex
80
27 unions, and other international officers were named
editors by 5 unions. In 38 others, the editor had no ad
ditional responsibility.
Ten State labor bodies had named the president as
editor, while three secretary-treasurers and eight per
sons holding no other position were also reported. Oth
er officers filled roles in addition to those of editor in
12 unions, and two organizations reported the post
vacant.
Thirty-five professional and employee associations
named nine executive directors as editor, one president,
two secretary-treasurers, while 10 held no additional
position in the organization, and 13 performed other
functions.
Table 25. Location of national union headquarters, 19761
All unions
Number
Mem
bers
(thou
sands)
175
21,129
State
Total............
California...........
Colorado...........
District of
Columbia........
FlnriHfl
Illinois...............
Indiana.............
Kansas .............
Kentucky...........
4,472
5
67
4
42
9,637
11
3
2
8
5
2
3
3
31
13
3
8
2
1
W iannnain
1
7
1
1
784
38
145
1
2
1
*1
31
1
104
144
38
134
30
2,459
1,161
109
1,455
3
3
5
2
2
3
2
21
1,203
129
1,461
5
3
10
1 Does
not include offices
established by unions for special
functions such as legislative or
legal activities.
2 Less than 500 members.
2
1
2
2 ,6 8 6
0
4
2,425
g
96
2
2
256
1,547
38
134
30
10
12
1
37
82
1
2
f2)
5
■
j
Canada .............
81
63
12,062
g
880
40
146
4
86
3
New Jersey.......
New York..........
Ohio..................
Oregon .............
Pennsylvania....
Rhode Island....
Tennessee ........
Virginia.............
16,657
54
2
1
M innoenta
M iasm iri
Mem
bers
(thou
sands)
19
278
2
3
Number
2
Massachusetts ...
Michigan...........
The majority of national union headquarters contin
ued to be in major metropolitan areas. Offices were
scattered through 22 States, the District of Columbia,
and Canada, as shown in table 25. Fifty-four unions
maintained headquarters in Washington, D.C., with an
other 31 established in New York. In union member
ship represented, Washington, D.C., again ranked first,
followed by New York, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and
Ohio.
Connecticut, Idaho, Iowa, and Washington were
eliminated from the list when four small unions—two
AFL-CIO and two independents—moved to other
States. No major union reported an interstate move
during 1975 and 1976.
112
Unaffiliated
unions
Mem
bers
(thou
sands)
281
8
1 nuifimna
Location of headquarters
Number
3
Maryland...........
AFL-CIO unions
1
5
f tt
v
6
152
1,402
1
1
10
3
227
42
2
20
6
2
—
3
5
3
3
1
1
1
8
4
82
1
(*)
NOTE: Because of rounding,
sums of individual items may not
equal totals.
Appendix A. Changes in National Union
and Employee Association Listings
Kentucky Career Employees Association (Ind.)—
Not operative.
Great Lakes Licensed Officers’ Organization
(Ind.)—Single State.
State of Nevada Employees Association (Ind.)—
No agreements.
National Operations Analysis Association (Ind.)—
Not operative.
Telecommunications International Union (Ind.)—
Reclassified as a federation.
Textile Foremen’s Guild, Inc. (Ind.)—Single State.
Associated Trades and Crafts National Construc
tion Union (Irfd.)—Not operative.
Major League Umpires Association (Ind.)—Single
employer.
National Association of Federal Veterinarians
(Ind.)—Not certified by the Civil Service
Commission.
West Virginia Public Employees Association
(Ind.)—Not operative.
Western States Service Station Employees Union
(Ind.)—Single employer.
Appendix A of the 1975 Directory inadvertently omit
ted the name change of the Alaska State Employees
Association (Ind.) to the Alaska Public Employees As
sociation (Ind.)
Table A-l provides information on union and em
ployee association mergers since July 1976. Table A-2
shows changes in union names since the publication of
the Supplement to the 1975 Directory early in 1978.
This Directory contains the most current listings for
170 national and international unions, as defined by the
Bureau, and 33 professional and State employee asso
ciations. The appendix also accounts-for any differences
between listings in this edition and those in the 1975
Directory. The following nine organizations appear for
the first time:
Union of Professional Airmen—division of the Air
line Pilots Association (AFL-CIO)
Composers and Lyricists Guild of America (Ind.)
Federation of Postal Security Police (Ind.)
International Union of Tool, Die and Mold Makers
(Ind.)
Warehouse Industrial International Union (Ind.)
Professional Association of the Interstate Com
merce Commission (Ind.)
National Plant Protection Association ,(Ind.)
International Production, Service and Sales Union
(Ind.)
Federation of Westinghouse Independent Salaried
Unions (Ind.)
In addition, two organizations which had been dropped
from prior directories are again listed. They are: The
Pacific Log Scalers Association (Ind.), dropped from
the 1967 Directory; and the North Dakota State Em
ployees Association (Ind.), dropped from the 1973 Di
rectory.
Seven organizations are no longer listed because of
mergers or affiliation with other labor organizations. In
addition, the following 11 unions and employee associ
ations were dropped from the current Directory for the
reasons indicated:
82
Table A-1.
Union and employee association mergers occurring since June 1976
R em ark s
O rg a n iz a tio n
N a tio n a l A ss o c ia tio n o f A ir T ra ffic S p e c ia lists, In c . ( I n d . ) .................................
A ffilia te d w ith th e P ro fe ss io n a l A ir T r a f fic C o n tr o lle r s O r g a n iz a tio n o f th e
N a tio n a l M a r in e E n g in e e rs B e n e ficia l A ss o c ia tio n ( A F L - C I O ) o n J u ly 2 0 ,
1976.
M as sa c h u se tts S ta te E m p lo y e e s A ss o c ia tio n ( I n d .) ....................................................
M e rg e d w ith th e N a tio n a l A ss o c ia tio n o f G o v e rn m e n t E m p lo y ee s ( I n d .) in
J a n u a ry 1977.
A ir L in e D is p a tc h e rs A ss o c ia tio n ( A F L - C I O ) ..........................................................
M e rg e d w ith th e T r a n s p o r t W o rk e rs U n io n o f A m e ric a ( A F L - C I O ) o n
M a r c h 15, 1977.
B o o t a n d S hoe W o rk e rs ’ U n io n ( A F L - C I O ) ...............................................................
M e rg e d in to th e R e ta il C le rk s I n te r n a tio n a l U n io n ( A F L - C I O ) o n S e p te m
b e r 1, 1977.
R e ta il C le rk s I n te rn a tio n a l A ss o c ia tio n ( A F L - C I O ) ............................................
M e rg e d in to th e R e ta il C le rk s I n te r n a tio n a l U n io n ( A F L - C I O ) o n S e p te m
b e r 1, 1977.
B ro th e rh o o d o f S leep in g C a r P o r te r s ( A F L - C I O ) ...................................................
M e rg e d w ith th e B ro th e rh o o d o f R a ilw a y , A irlin e a n d S te a m sh ip C le rk s ,
F r e ig h t H a n d le r s , E x p re s s a n d S ta tio n E m p lo y ee s ( A F L - C I O ) o n A p ril 1,
1978.
C iv il S erv ic e E m p lo y ee s A ss o c ia tio n , In c . (N ew Y o rk S ta te , I n d . ) .........
M e rg e d w ith th e A m e ric a n F e d e r a tio n o f S ta te , C o u n ty a n d M u n ic ip a l
E m p lo y ee s ( A F L - C I O ) o n A p ril 2 1 , 1978.
T o b a c c o W o rk e rs In te rn a tio n a l U n io n ( A F L - C I O ) ...............................................
M e rg e d in to th e B ak e ry , C o n fe c tio n e r y a n d T o b a c c o W o rk e rs I n te r n a tio n a l
U n io n ( A F L - C I O ) o n A u g u st 16, 1978.
B ak e ry a n d C o n fe c tio n e ry W o rk e rs ’ In te rn a tio n a l U n io n o f A m e ric a
( A F L - C I O ) ............................................................................................................................
Table A-2.
M e rg e d in to th e B ak e ry , C o n fe c tio n e r y a n d T o b a c c o W o rk e rs I n te r n a tio n a l
U n io n ( A F L - C I O ) o n A u g u st 16, 1978.
Changes in union names since publication of the supplement to the 1975 Directory
O ld n a m e
N ew n a m e
I n te r n a tio n a l U n io n o f G u a rd s a n d W a tc h m e n ( I n d . ) ............................................
In te r n a tio n a l U n io n o f S e c u rity O ffic e rs ( I n d .).
In te r n a tio n a l U n io n o f D o lls , T o y s, P la y th in g s , N o v e ltie s a n d A llie d P r o d
u c ts o f th e U n ite d S tates a n d C a n a d a ( A F L - C I O ) .............................................
I n t e r n a t i o n a l U n io n
(A F L -C IO ).
83
o f A llie d ,
N o v e lty
and
P ro d u c tio n
W o rk e rs
Appendix B. Questionnaires to National Unions,
Employee Associations, and AFL-CIO State Organizations
84
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Directory of National Unions and
Employee Associations, 1977_____
U.S. D epartm ent o f Labor
this report is authorized by law 2 9 U.S.C. 2.
Your voluntary cooperation is needed to make
the results o f this survey comprehensive,
accurate, and timely.________________________
O.M.B. No. 44-S76025
Approval expires December 1978
National Unions________________
I.
Union and Officer Identification
Area code and telephone number
\ . A ffilia tio n :
(Check appropriate box)
AFL-CIO □
2. President:
Mr. □
Ms. □
3. Secretary-Treasurer:
Mr. □
None □
Other (specify) □
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Ms. □
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Person in charge o f organizing activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □
___________________________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________
Mailing address if d iffe re n t from headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
5.
Research Director:
Mr. □
Ms. □
______________________________
Mailing address if d ifferent from headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
6.
Education Director:
Mr. □
Ms. □
-----------------------------------------------
Mailing address if d iffe re n t fro m headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
7. Person in charge o f social insurance (health insurance, pension, etc.) activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □
__............................. .......... .......... ............................. ..............................Title:
Mailing address if d ifferent from headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
8.
Person in charge of legal activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □
___________________________________________________________
Title:
Mailing address if d iffe re n t from headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
9.
Person in charge o f legislative activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □
.................................... .........
Title:
Mailing address if d iffe re n t from headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
10.
Person in charge o f public relations activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Title:
Mailing address if diffe re n t from headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
11.
Person in charge o f health and safety activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □
___________________________________________________________
Title:
Mailing address if d iffe re n t fro m headquarters (street, city, state, zip code):
12.
Washington, D.C. O ffice (for unions with headquarters outside Washington, D.C. only):
Address: ___________________________________________________________________
Telephone:
Person in charge:
__
Function:
BLS 2441 (Rev. Oct. 1976)
85
2
1
1.
Conventions and Publications
1. Frequency o f conventions: Annual □
Semi-annual □
Biennial □
Other (specify) □ ____
2. Next convention: (M onth/Day/Year)__________________
111.
(City, State) ________________________
3. Name of official publication(s)
How often published
Editor
Affiliated Bodies__________ _____________________
Enter the number o f locals operating at the end of 1976:
IV.
Membership________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Enter the annual average dues-paying membership count fo r 1975 and 1976. If complete returns fo r 1976 are not available, use 9 or 10 month average:
1975 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------V.
members
1976 ______________________________________________
members
Classification of 1976 Membership1
1. Enter the approximate percentage o f membership who are women (if none, enter zero)'. _______________________________________________ %
2. Enter the approximate percentage of membership in the follow ing "w hite -co lla r" categories:
Professional and/or technical
...............................................................................
%
C le ric a l......................................................................................................................
%
S a le s .........................................................................................................................
%
Total "w hite -co lla r" (if none, enter zero)
%
3. Industry composition o f union membership. Enter the approximate percentage o f all union members working in establishments in each o f the
follow ing industry groups:
Manufacturing:
Food and kindred products (including beverages)......................................................................................................................
Tobacco manufactures
.................................................................................................................................................................
Textile m ill products.......................................................................................................................................................................
.................................... %
%
%
Apparel and other finished productsmade from fabrics and sim ilar m a te ria ls ......................................................................
.................................... %
Lumber and wood products, except furniture
.................................... %
.........................................................................................................................
Furniture and f ix t u r e s ....................................................................................................................................................................
Paper and allied products
%
..............................................................................................................................................................
.................................... %
Printing, publishing and allied in d u strie s......................................................................................................................................
.................................... %
Chemicals and allied products ........................................................................................................................................................
Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and misc. plastics products
.................................... %
............................................................................................................................................
.................................... %
Leather and leather p r o d u c t s ........................................................................................................................................................
Stone, clay, glass, and concrete p ro du cts......................................................................................................................................
Primary metals industries
..............................................................................................................................................................
Fabricated metal products, except machinery and transportation e q u ip m e n t......................................................................
Machinery, except electrical
%
...................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
Electrical machinery, equipment and supplies
.........................................................................................................................
Transportation e q u ip m e n t..............................................................................................................................................................
Professional, scientific and controlling instruments; photographic and optical goods, watches and c lo c k s ......................
Miscellaneous manufacturing in d u s trie s ......................................................................................................................................
%
.................................... %
%
.................................... %
%
%
%
.................................... %
%
Nonmanufacturing:
Mining and quarrying (including crude petroleum end neturai gas p roduc tion)...................................................................
Contract construction Z
ibuilding and special tr a d e )...................................................................................................................
Transportation services (including railroads, air, bus, truck and water transportation, and allied services)
...................
Telephone and te leg ra ph .................................................................................................................................................................
Electric, gas, and sanitary services (including w a t e r ) ................................................................................................................
Wholesale and retail t r a d e ..............................................................................................................................................................
Finance, insurance and real estate
.................................... %
%
.................................... %
%
.................................... %
%
................................................................................................................... ... . . ................
.................................... %
Service industries (including hotels, laundries and other personal serivees, repair services, motion pictures,
amusements end related services, hospitals, educational institutions, non-profit membership organizations)............
.................................... %
A griculture and fis h in g .......................................................................................
%
Nonmanufacturing (classification not available).........................................................................................................................
%
Government:
Federal
............................................................................................................................................................................................
S t a t e .......................................................................................................................................................
Local (include counties, municipalities, townships, school and special districts and others)
86
%
%
...........................................
.....................................%
3
V.
Classification of 1976 Membership— Continued
4. State d istribution o f union membership. Enter the approximate number or percentage o f members in each o f the 50 States.
A la h a m a
.
O k la h o m a
Maryland-District
A la s k a
Oregon
A r i? n n a
P e n n s ylv a n ia
A rk a n s a s
R h o d e Isla n d
C a lifo r n ia
M ic h ig a n
S o u t h C a r o lin a
C o lo ra d o
M in n e s o ta
S o u t h D a k o ta
C o n n e c tic u t
M ississippi
T e n n es se e
Dal a w a re
M iss o u ri
Teyas
F lo rid a
M o n ta n a
Utah
G e o rg ia
M opraska
Verm ont
H a w a ii
Virginia
Washington
Illin o is
KJeyy lersoy
In d ia n a
Hew Mexico
West V irg in ia
__ ___
Wisconsin
___
Wyoming
Io w a
M ow Y o rk
Kansas
North Caroline
K e n tu c k y
North P ^ r 't a
m o m hors n o t a m o u n te d
Louisiana
Ohio
fo r in any State
M o d r p o m o n ta ge n f I I S
5. For any area outside the United States, please enter the number o f dues-paying members and the number o f local unions in existence as o f the
end o f 1976 or any other appropriate current period:
Location
Approximate number o f union members
C a na d a ...........................................................................................
........................................................................... ,
Puerto R i c o ..................................................................................
....................................................................................
..............................................
....................................................................................
..............................................
_________________________________________
_______________________
Canal Zone
..................................................................................
Other (specify) ______________________________________
V I.
Number o f local unions
.
Collective Bargaining Agreements______________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Enter the number o f basic collective bargaining agreements w ith employers. Exclude supplemental and pension, health and insurance
agreements:
Total
_________________________ agreements
United States------------------------------------------ agreements
2. a. Enter the number o f different employers covered by collective bargaining agreements:
Total
employers
United States_________________________ employers
b. If more than one employer, are the employers located in at least tw o States?
Yes □
No □
3. Enter the number o f workers covered by these agreements. Include nonmembers that are in the bargaining units:
Total
_________________________ workers
United States_____________________ ; __ workers
_
4. Enter the percentage of workers in the United States (as reported in 3 above) who are covered by collective bargaining agreements providing:
a.
Health and insurance benefits
___________________ _ %
b. Retirement or pension benefits___________________ %
V II.
Enter the total number o f members on the union's national governing body (executive board, executive council, national council, grand lodge or
similer body)________________________________ _ and the number o f women on the national governing body
...............- ----------
May wa have your commants regarding the present directory and proposals for changes In future editions? (Continue on back)___________________
Name of Person Reporting
T itle
87
Date
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Directory of National Unions and
Employee Associations, 1977_____
U.S. D epartm ent o f Labor
This report is authorized b y law 29 U.S.C. 2.
Your voluntary cooperation is needed to make
the results o f this survey comprehensive,
accurate, and timely.
O.M.B. No. 44-S76025
Approval expires December 1978
Professional and Public Employee Association Questionnaire
I. Association
Address
Area Code/Telephone Number
II. Scope of Activity
1. Does your association, or its chapters, represent all or some members in collective negotiations w ith employers?
Y esD
No □
2, Does your organization have chapters in tw o or more cities w ith in a State or in tw o or more States?
Yes □
No □
IF THE ANSWER TO BOTH QUESTIONS IS YES, PLEASE COMPLETE THIS FORM. IF NO, TO EITHER QUESTION, PLEASE SIGN A N D
RETURN THE FORM W ITHO UT FURTHER E NTRIES
III. Affiliation
1. Is your organization affiliated w ith a central association?
Yes □
No □
2. If yes, please name ________________________ I______________________________________________________________________________
IV. Officials
1. President:
M r.D
Ms. □ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________________
(Please check):
Elective □
Appointed
2. Secretary-Treasurer or Secretary: Mr. □
□
Salaried
□
Non-salaried □
Ms. □ ____________________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________________
(Please check):
Elective □
Appointed
3. Executive-Secretary or Director:
Mr. □
□
Salaried
□
Non-salaried □
Ms. □ ____________________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________________
(Please check):
Elective □
Appointed
4. Person in charge o f organizing activities: Mr. □
□
Salaried
□
Non-salaried □
Ms. □ ______________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Research Director:
Mr. □
Ms. □ J_______________________________________________________________
6. Person in charge o f social insurance (health insurance, pension) activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □
Title: _______________________________________________________________
7.
Person in charge o f legal activities: Mr. □
Ms. □ _____________________
Mailing address if different from headquarters (street, city, state, and zip code):
8. Person in charge o f government relations or legislative activities: Mr. □
Ms. □ __________________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Person in charge o f public relations activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □ _________________________________________________________________
Title : ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.
Person in charge o f collective bargaining or negotiating activities:
Mr. □
Ms. □ _____________________________________________ %
.
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
BLS2441-B October 1976
88
2
V.
Conventions and Publications_______________________________________________________________
1. Frequency o f conventions:
Annual □
Semi-annual □
2. Next convention: ______ ______________________ _
(Month-Day-Year)
Other (specify) □
_________________________________
(City, State)
3. Name o f o fficial publication(s)
V I.
Biennial □
______
____________
How often published
Editor
Affiliated Bodies__________________________________________
Enter the number o f chapters or locals operating at the end o f 1976
V II.
Membership_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Enter the annual average dues-paying membership count fo r 1975 and 1976. If complete returns fo r 1976 are not available, use 9 or 10
month average:
1975 _________________________________________
V III.
members
1976 ________________________________________________members
Ctawification of 1976 Memberriiip
1. Enter the approximate percentage of membership who are w om en________________________________________________________________ %
2. Enter the approximate percentage of membership in the follow ing occupational categories:
Professional or te c h n ic a l....................................................................................
%
C le ric a l......................................................................................................................
%
Blue collar or manual c r a f t s .................................................................................
%
Policemen or fire m e n ..............................................................................................
%
Other (specify) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
___________________________________
3.
________ %
Enter the approximate percentage of all members employed in:
Private in d u s trie s .................................................................................................
%
Government agencies..............................................................................................
%
F e de ra l................................................................................................................
%
S t a t e ...................................................................................................................
%
Local (include counties, municipalities, townships, school and special
districts, and o th e rs )...............................................................................
%
4. State distribution o f membership. Enter the approxim ate number or percentage of members in each of the 5 0 States.
A la b a m a
MRirtf?
n irla h n r rp
Alaska
Oregon
A ri7 n n a
Mary land-District
n f o !" m b ia
A rka n s a s
M a ssjy'h1
R h o d e Island
Pal if n r nia
M ic h ig a n
S o u th P a ro lin a
P e n n sylva n ia
P o lo r a d o
Minnesota
C o u th n a lro ta
P o n n e o tin iit
M ississippi
Te nnessee
D e la w a re
M iss o u ri
F lo rid a
M o n ta n a
1Ita h
fte o rg ia
N e hrask a
V e rm o n t
H a w a ii
N e va d a
Tevas
___
V irg in ia
W a s h in g to n
Id a h o
Illin o is
N e w . ler^ey
W e st V irg in ia
In d ia n a
Io w a
N e w V n rlr
W y o m in g
Kansas
N o r t h P a r o lin a
N o o r p e rce n ta ge
K e n tu c k y
N o r t h n a lro ta
n o t a c c o u n te d
Louisiana
Ohio
fo r in a n y S ta te
89
3
IX.
Employ— Representation and Collective Bargaining Agreement! or Memorandum of Understanding__________________________________
1. Enter the number of bilateral agreements and memoranda w ith employers. Exclude supplemental, and pension, health and insurance
agreements, ordinances and statutes.
2. Enter the number of employers covered by agreements and memoranda.
3.
Enter the number o f employees (including non-association members) covered by the agreements shown in IX-1 above.
4.
Enter the number of dues-paying members covered by agreements shown in IX-1 above.
5.
Enter the total number o f employees (including non-association members) represented under the terms o f, or w ith ou t, a contract by your
organization in matters o f wages, w orking conditions, grievances, etc., in dealings or meetings w ith supervisors or officials.
X.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Enter the total number o f members on the association's governing body (executive board, executive council, national council, or sim ilar body)
_______________________________ _ and the number o f women on the national governing b o d y _____________________________________
May we have your comments regarding the present directory and proposals for changes in future editions? (Continue on back)
Name o f Person Reporting
Date
T itle
90
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Directory of National Unions and
Employee Associations, 1977_____
U.S. D epartm ent o f Labor
This report is authorized by law 2 9 U.S.C. 2
Your voluntary cooperation is needed to make
the results o f this survey comprehensive,
accurate, and timely.________________________
O.M.B. No. 44-S76025
Approval expires December 1978
Reference No. 340
r
n
L
J
We are preparing our Directory of National Unions and Employee Associations, 1977. Will you please fill out this form and return it to us
in the envelope which requires no postage. A duplicate copy is enclosed for your files.
Your cooperation is greatly appreciated.
:erely yours,
JLIUS SHISKIN
'Commissioner of Labor Statistics
Enclosures
1. Headquarters address if d ifferent fro m above (street, city, state, zip code):
2
President:
Mr. □
Ms. □
3. Secretary-Treasurer:
Mr. □
Area Code and Telephone Number
______________________________________________
Ms. □
_____________________________________
4. Other Chief Executive Officers:
Title
Mr. □
Ms. □
_________________________________________________________
Mr. □
Ms. □
_________________________________________________________
Mr. □
Ms. □
_________________________________________________________
Mr. □
Ms. □
_________________________________________________________
5. Name o f O fficial Publication(s):
6. Research Director:
How often published
Editor
Mr. □
Ms. □
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Education Director: Mr. □
Ms. □
_________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Legislative Representative:
Mr. □
9. Legal Counsel:
Mr. □
Ms. □
Mr. □
_______________ _
_______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
10. Public Relations Director: Mr. □
11. Health and Safety:
Ms. □
Ms. □
Ms. □
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
12. Estimated number o f members o f AFL-CIO unions in the State (include those not affiliated with State AFL-CiO) : ________________________
13. Enter the total number o f members on the State governing body (executive board, executive council, or similar body)
___________________
and the number o f women on the State governing b o d y ______________________________
14. Convention frequency:
Annual □
Biennial □
Other (specify) □
__ _______________________________________________________
Name of Parson Reporting______________________________________________________ Title___________________________________________________ Date
BLS 2441-A October 1976
91
Appendix C. Membership Outside the United States
92
Table C-1. Members and local unions outside the United States included in membership reports submitted by national unions
and employee associations, 19761
Organization
Total outside the
United States2
Members
Locals
Members
Locals
Members
Other
Canal Zone
Puerto Rico
Canada
Locals
Members
Members
Locals
AFL-CIO
Actors.....................................
Air Line Pilots..........................
Flight Attendants...................
Air Traffic Controllers...............
Asbestos Workers...................
2,648
232
25
(3
)
2,453
9
2,453
Bakery, Confectionery.............
Barbers...................................
Boilermakers...........................
Bricklayers...............................
10,305
(3
)
8,820
11,251
26
(3
)
34
47
10,305
Carpenters...............................
Cement Workers.....................
Chemical Workers...................
Clothing, Textile.......................
92,414
4,821
46,000
226
50
117
174
Distillery Workers....................
1,683
16
Electrical Workers (IBEW)........
Electrical Workers (IUE)...........
Elevator Constructors...............
71,220
19,212
2,281
120
Fire Fighters............................
Firemen and Oilers..................
Flight Engineers........................
16,340
152
29
Garment Workers.....................
Glass, Ceramic........................
Glass, Flint...............................
Government Employees (AFGE)
Grain Millers.............................
Graphic Arts.............................
2,272
9,020
1 2 ,0 0 0
2 ,0 0 0
2 ,2 1 1
3
63
10
50
25
50
2
8,800
11,250
33
46
89,010
4,821
435
132
—
ft
—
7T "
_____
26
ft
ft
—
—
20
1
1
1
221
3,404
5
45,000
50
117
168
1 ,0 0 0
6
1,683
16
69,742
19,212
2,281
116
63
1,198
2
280
16,095
147
29
23
1
33
1 2 ,0 0 0
2,272
9,020
11
49
Hatters.....................................
Hotel, Restaurant.....................
1,500
36,229
Iron Workers............................
2
189
1
—
2,525
—
49
2 ,0 0 0
10,753
—
11
101
29
7
19
—
—
10
2 ,0 0 0
1
5,671
0
9
2,525
101
______
2
—
1
1,777
10,753
7
19
25
1,500
31,753
17,862
26
17,862
435
3
435
55,000
35,602
1,059
45
33
9
3
18
40
55,000
23,518
1,059
1,900
45
31
9
Machinists................................
Maintenance of Way.................
Marine Engineers.....................
Maritime Union.........................
Meat Cutters............................
Metal Polishers.........................
Molders....................................
Musicians..................................
64,842
16,488
5,500
57,388
170
6,234
33,811
Newspaper Guild......................
4,881
Office Employees.....................
Oil, Chemical............................
Operating Engineers.................
20,621
18,218
32,000
Painters....................................
Paperworkers...........................
Pattern Makers.........................
Plasterers.................................
Plate Printers...........................
Plumbers...................................
Postal Workers.........................
Potters.....................................
13,000
3,000
250
3,094
80
(3
)
1,215
1,591
1
12,084
2
300
626
3,619
1
2,854
6
3
Laborers..................................
Ladies Garment........................
Lathers.....................................
Leather Goods, Plastic.............
Letter Carriers..........................
Longshoremen’s Assoc..............
Masters, Mates......................
4,476
1,040
26
Jewelry Workers.......................
17
24
2 ,0 0 0
2 ,2 0 0
659
12,174
248
8
—
8,545
8
—
28
33
10
11
248
63,898
16,484
3
o
146
—
14
2
178
174
—
—
2
175
174
743
1
2
201
2
3
1
1
1
500
851
4
1
56,537
170
6,234
30,761
142
31
39
3,050
3,969
9
912
19,639
18,218
32,000
67
99
28
982
7
52
9
4
24
13,000
3,000
250
3,094
80
52
9
4
24
1
1
74
99
28
5,000
1
1
31
40
10
2
(3
)
30
ft
1,591
1
—
ft
ft
ft
ft
--------- -
•
—
2
ft
15
15
See footnotes at end of table.
—
93
1,133
29
82
Locals
Table C-1. Members and local unions outside the United States included in membership reports submitted by national unions
and employee associations, 19761
—Continued
Organization
Total outside the
United States2
Members
Locals
Canada
Members
Locals
Members
Other
Canal Zone
Puerto Rico
Locals
Members
Locals
Members
Locals
AFL-CIO—Continued
Printing and Graphic................
9,658
58
9,658
58
Railroad Signalmen..................
Railroad Yardmasters..............
Railway Carmen......................
Railway Clerks.........................
Retail Clerks...........................
Retail, Wholesale....................
Rubber Workers......................
1,241
22
1,241
22
Seafarers.................................
Service Employees..................
Sheet Metal Workers...............
Shoe, United...........................
Siderographers........................
Sleeping Car Porters...............
State, County..........................
Steelworkers...........................
Teachers.................................
Technical Engineers................
Telegraph Workers...................
Textile, United.........................
Theatrical Stage Employees....
Tile, Marble.............................
Tobacco Workers....................
Toys Union..............................
Train Dispatchers....................
Transit Union..........................
Transport Workers...................
Transportation Union...............
Typographical Union................
2
15,279
29,051
51,300
23,138
18,260
9,909
55,150
(3
)
996
2
84
146
17
55
82
A
24
ft 7
c
1
4
200
7,500
188,500
15,279
28,653
50,000
23,138
18,260
4,409
55,000
O
84
145
16
55
82
p
398
1,300
1
4,000
1
1
996
c
8,434
1,266
32
2,975
28
O
7,500
1,407
1,266
3,900
1
c
53
5,000
30
2
2,600
1
1
4
200
182,000
1
7
2
1,492
1,500
150
23
(3
)
459
1
2
1 ,1 0 0
5
1 ,1 0 0
5
8,035
2,937
198
5,618
55
54
55
54
18
8,035
2,937
198
5,618
1
1 ,0 0 0
p
1 ,0 0 0
(3)
<*)
30
2 2 ,0 0 0
v
(3
)
2 2 ,0 0 0
9
18
1
O
(3
)
)
(3
)
8,187
ft
30
( 3\
\ )
50
8,178
f>
(3
)
49
O
\ t
Upholsterers............................
8,300
14
8,300
56,639
53
56,639
114,228
128
113,799
126
Baseball Players......................
60
C.
o
60
1 ,0 0 0
Electrical Workers (UE)............
(3)
(3
)
Federal Employees (NFFE).....
(3
)
(3
)
c.
11
Directors Guild.........................
Distributive Workers.................
429
O
£
Composers and Lyricists..........
1
53
Automobile Workers................
9
14
Woodworkers..........................
V)
UNAFFILIATED
11
80
Hockey Players........................
5,194
5,200
Mailers....................................
Mine Workers..........................
30
(3
)
NLRB Union............................
26
Plant Guards Workers.............
Postal Alliance.........................
Postal Supervisors...................
Postmasters League................
(3
)
15
153
Quarantine Inspectors.............
15
Rural Letter Carriers................
1
29
500
(3)
(* )
65
94
11
1
\
)
5,194
5,200
30
(3
)
94
11
1
(3
)
f3
1
(3
)
1
26
1
ft
0
O
1
3
3
1
145
109
1
15
1
1
S ee footnotes at end of table.
500
(3)
1
110
49
2
1
(3
)
65
Locomotive Engineers.............
Longshoremen, Warehousemen
O
94
1
15
8
1
1
Table C-1. Members and local unions outside the United States included in membership reports submitted by national unions
and employee associations, 1976—Continued
Organization
Total outside the
United States2
Members
Locals
Canada
Members
Canal Zone
Puerto Rico
Locals
Members
Members
Locals
Locals
Other
Members
Locals
UNAFFILIATED—Continued
T a a m
s t a r s
Laundry..........................................
86,063
2,079
33
3
22,324
328
79,721
2,079
32
3
60
6,342
1
—
EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
Education Association.......................
Nurses Association...........................
18,524
1 Based primarily on union reports submitted in response to the BLS
questionnaire (appendix B).
2 Figures indicate a total only to extent that union-supplied figures are
complete.
3 Based on previous report.
95
3,800
328
60
Appendix D. Organizations Reporting
100,000 Members or More
96
Table D-1. National unibns and employee associations reporting 100,000 members or more, selected years, 1962-761
1962
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
1976
Automobile Workers (Ind.).....................................
1,074,000
1,168,000
1,403,000
1,473,000
1,486,000
1,394,000
1,545,000
1,358,000
Bakery2 .................................................................
Boilermakers.........................................................
Bricklayers.............................................................
_
125,000
151,000
_
125,000
135,000
_
140,000
149,000
_
140,000
160,000
152,000
138,000
143,000
146,000
132,000
149,000
134,000
138,000
148,000
135,000
145,000
135,000
Carpenters............................................................
Chemical Workers..................................................
Clothing and Textile Workers3 ................................
Clothing Workers...................................................
Communications Workers......................................
739,000
82,000
376,000
279,000
760,000
85,000
377,000
294,000
800,000
93,000
382,000
321,000
793,000
104,000
386,000
358,000
820,000
386,000
422,000
820,000
85,000
365,000
443,000
820,000
85,000
365,000
499,000
820,000
72,000
502,000
483,000
2 1 0 ,0 0 0
232,000
232,000
2 1 0 ,0 0 0
-
-
924,000
238,000
165,000
Organization
Unions
District 50 (Ind.) 4 ...................................................
-
1 0 1 ,0 0 0
Electrical (IBEW)...................................................
Electrical (IUE).......................................................
Electrical (UE) (Ind.) ..............................................
793,000
295,000
163,000
806,000
271,000
165,000
875,000
320,000
167,000
897,000
324,000
167,000
922,000
300,000
163,000
957,000
290,000
165,000
991,000
298,000
163,000
Federal Employees (NFFE) (Ind.)...........................
Fire Fighters..........................................................
50,000
109,000
_
115,000
80,000
115,000
95,000
133,000
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
85,000
160,000
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
146,000
Government (AFGE)..............................................
Government (IMAGE) (Ind.)....................................
Graphic Arts8 .........................................................
106,000
139,000
(5
)
-
2 0 0 ,0 0 0
295,000
(5
)
-
325,000
(5
)
-
293,000
300,000
(5
)
Hotel.....................................................................
445,000
445,000
450,000
459,000
461,000
Iron Workers.........................................................
139,000
143,000
162,000
168,000
Laborers7 ...............................................................
Ladies’ Garment....................................................
Letter Carriers........................................................
429,000
441,000
150,000
432,000
442,000
168,000
475,000
455,000
190,000
553,000
455,000
Machinists.............................................................
Maintenance of Way..............................................
Meat Cutters8 .........................................................
Mine, Mill (Ind.)'....................................................
Mine Workers (Ind.)...............................................
Musicians..............................................................
8 6 8 ,0 0 0
808,000
153,000
333,000
75,000
450,000
282,000
Oil, Chemical.........................................................
Operating Engineers..............................................
_
174,000
172,000
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
260,000
150,000
93,000
458,000
452,000
432,000
178,000
176,000
182,000
179,000
600,000
428,000
2 1 0 ,0 0 0
580,000
442,000
215,000
650,000
405,000
232,000
627,000
365,000
227,000
341,000
75,000
(5
)
275,000
836,000
141,000
353,000
(5
)
252,000
903,000
125,000
500,000
(5
)
283,000
865,000
126,000
494,000
(5
)
300,000
758,000
142,000
529,000
213,000
315,000
943,000
119,000
525,000
330,000
917,000
119,000
510,000
277,000
330,000
168,000
297,000
162,000
311,000
165,000
330,000
173,000
350,000
175,000
393,000
172,000
402,000
177,000
415,000
177,000
420,000
Packinghouse8 .......................................................
Painters................................................................
Papermakers1 0 .......................................................
Paperworkers1 0 ......................................................
Plumbers...............................................................
Postal clerks1 2 ........................................................
Postal Workers1 2 ....................................................
Printing and Graphic13 ...........................................
Printing Pressmen1 3 ................................................
Pulp1 0 ....................................................................
98,000
196,000
130,000
251,000
145,000
116,000
174,000
145,000
199,000
133,000
256,000
139,000
116,000
176,000
-
_
195,000
300,000
228,000
252,000
109,000
-
Railroad Trainmen1 4 ...............................................
Railway Carmen....................................................
Railway Clerks1 5 ....................................................
Retail Clerks.........................................................
Retail, Wholesale1 8 .................................................
Rubber..................................................................
196,000
126,000
300,000
364,000
159,000
158,000
Service Employees1 7 ..............................................
Sheet M etal..........................................................
State, County.........................................................
Steelworkers4 8 ........................................................
294,000
Teachers...............................................................
Teamsters (Ind.)....................................................
Textile Workers3 ....................................................
Transit Union1 8 .......................................................
Transport Workers.................................................
Transportation Union.............................................
Typographical........................................................
Woodworkers.........................................................
0
-
1 2 1 ,0 0 0
1,507,000
177,000
133,000
135,000
-
106,000
8 6 ,0 0 0
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
_
104,000
238,000
633,000
198,000
183,000
_
96,000
235,000
651,000
180,000
191,000
435,000
484,000
153,000
529,000
1,400,000
550,000
161,000
648,000
1,300,000
575,000
153,000
750,000
1,300,000
249,000
1,855,000
174,000
130,000
150,000
248,000
115,000
444,000
1,973,000
167,000
140,000
150,000
238,000
446,000
1,889,000
_
150,000
150,000
265,000
1 1 1 ,0 0 0
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
106,000
108,000
109,000
349,000
281,000
1,068,000
389,000
140,000
364,000
1 ,1 2 0 , 0 0 0
125,000
1,651,000
182,000
103,000
135,000
165,000
1,755,000
183,000
134,000
98,000
-
-
107,000
123,000
93,000
94,000
96,000
97
2 2 0 ,0 0 0
_
63,000
275,000
605,000
175,000
216,000
_
117,000
280,000
552,000
175,000
204,000
-
2 2 0 ,0 0 0
301,000
11 228,000
249,000
129,000
-
185,000
126,000
270,000
500,000
171,000
170,000
113,000
106,000
145,000
312,000
162,000
239,000
128,000
193,000
145,000
297,000
166,000
126,000
183,000
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
208,000
389,000
11 228*000
239,000
115,000
-
144,000
285,000
143,000
114,000
171,000
See footnotes at end of table.
_
2 1 0 ,0 0 0
270,000
428,000
167,000
165,000
71,000
1,457,000
183,000
134,000
135,000
_
2 0 0 ,0 0 0
185,000
879,000
2 2 0 ,0 0 0
135,000
2 0 1 ,0 0 0
1 2 1 ,0 0 0
320,000
117,000
235,000
965,000
1 1 1 ,0 0 0
(5
)
-
11
11 1 2 0 , 0 0 0
444,000
,
1 2 0 0 ,0 0 0
205,000
1,829,000
178,000
132,000
150,000
263,000
1 1 2 ,0 0 0
98,000
2 1 1 ,0 0 0
11
_
95,000
2 1 1 ,0 0 0
699,000
2 0 0 ,0 0 0
2 1 1 ,0 0 0
Table D-1. National unions and employee associations reporting 100,000 members or more, selected years, 1962-761 Continued
—
Organization
1962
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
113,000
190,000
103,000
2 0 2 ,0 0 0
106,000
207,000
89,000
1,470,000
196,000
147,000
1976
Associations
California..............................................................
Civil Service (NYS) ................................................
Classified School Employees (Ind.)........................
National Education Association.............................
Nurses Association................................................
Police....................................................................
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1 Based on reports to the Bureau. All unions not identified as indepen
dent (Ind.) were affilated with the AFL-CIO in 1976. Membership of em
ployee associations was available only for 1968 and after. Membership
rounded to the nearest thousand.
2 The American Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union
and the Bakery and Confectionery Workers International Union of America
merged on December 4, 1969.
3 The Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America merged with the
Textile Workers Union of America to form the Amalgamated Clothing and
Textile Workers Union (AFL-CIO) in 1976.
4 Before the 1965 Directory, District 50 appeared as a subordinate body
of the United Mine Workers (Ind.). It then changed its status to an af
filiated national union. At its April 1970 convention, District 50 changed its
name to the International Union of District 50, Allied and Technical Work
ers of the United States and Canada. On August 9, 1972, District 50
merged with the United Steelworkers of America (AFL-CIO).
5 Membership not reported to the Bureau.
6 On September 4, 1972, the International Brotherhood of Bookbinders
(AFL-CIO) merged with the Lithographers and Photoengravers International
Union (AFL-CIO) to form the Graphic Arts International Union (AFL-CIO).
7 Before the 1965 Directory, Laborers were listed as the Hod Carriers,
Building and Common Laborers’ Union of America, International (AFLCIO).
8 On July 1, 1968, the United Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers
(AFL-CIO) merged with the Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen of North America (AFL-CIO).
0 The International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers (Ind.)
114,000
175,000
-
1,062,000
204,000
77,000
-
,
181,000
95,000
1 1 0 0 ,0 0 0
97,000
1,166,000
157,000
125,000
1 1 2 ,0 0 0
207,000
109,000
1,887,000
2 0 0 ,0 0 0
135,000
merged with the United Steelworkers of America on July 1, 1967.
10 On August 9, 1972, the United Papermakers and Paperworkers (AFLCIO) merged with the International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite, and
Paper Mill Workers (AFL-CIO) to form the United Paperworkers Inter
national Union (AFL-CIO).
11 AFL-CIO per capita reports.
12 On July 1, 1971, the United Federation of Postal Clerks merged with
four other Postal Service unions to form the American Postal Workers
Union (AFL-CIO).
13 On October 2, 1973, the International Union of Printing Pressmen
and Assistants of North America (AFL-CIO) merged with the International
Stereotypers’, Electrotypers’, and Platemakers’ Union of North America
(AFL-CIO) to form the International Printing and Graphic Communications
Union (AFL-CIO).
14 The Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen (AFL-CIO) merged with three
other unions on January 1 , 1969 to form the United Transportation Union
(AFL-CIO).
15 Membership for 1968 through 1976 includes the Transportation-Com
munication Employees Unions (AFL-CIO), which became a division in Feb
ruary 1969.
16 Merged with the Cigar Makers International Union (AFL-CIO) in 1974.
17 In May 1968, the Building Service Employees International Union
(AFL-CIO) changed its name to the Service Employees International Union
(AFL-CIO).
18 Before the 1965 Directory, the Transit Union was listed as Amalga
mated Association of Street, Electrical Railway and Motor Coach Employ
ees of America (AFL-CIO).
98
Appendix E. Women Members
99
Table E-1. Approximate number of women members reported by national unions and employee associations,
19761
Organization
Women
members
Women
members
Organization
Organization
Women
members
AFL-CIO—Continued
AFL-CIO
UNAFFILIATED—Continued
Actors..............................................
Air Line Dispatchers ..............
Air Line Pilots....
...............
Flight Attendants...........................
Air Traffic Controllers ................
Aluminum Workers ..........................
Asbestos Workers ...........................
37,922
(*)
4,275
14^320
914
Bakery, Confectionery ............
Berbers
....
....................
.....................
Boilermekers ......
Brick end Cley..................................
Bricklayers.......................................
RmeHcflst Fmployees......................
42,574
3300
2*168
3*200
ft
ft
ft
0
Cerpenters.......................................
ft
Cement Workers..............................
1,802
Chemicel Workers ...........................
15*800
Clothing, Textile............................... 331,320
Communications Workers................. 265*781
Coopers.
..................................
19
Distillery Workers.............................
7,375
Flectri^el Workers (IBEW)................ 277,068
Fleotrjofll Workers (ILIE) ................... 95*077
Elevator Constructors.......................
Farm Workers ..................................
Fire Fighters ..................................
Firemen and Oilers..........................
Flight Engineers...............................
............................
F u r n itu r e
W
o r k e r s
8 ,1 0 0
1,740
ft
ft
Garment Workers ............................ 22,500
Glass Bottle..................................... 31,616
6,215
Glass, Ceramic.................................
Glass, Flint.......................................
ft
130,000
Government Employees (AFGE)
Grain Millers....................................
3,040
Granite Cutters.................................
ft
Graphic Arts....................................
ft
Musicians.........................................
ft
Newspaper Guild .............................
12,894
Directors Guild.................................
Distributive Workers.........................
277
16,000
Office Employees............................
Oil, Chemical...................................
Operating Engineers.........................
60,085
17,737
6,300
Electrical Workers (UE) ....................
Federal Employees (NFFE)..............
Football Players...............................
41,250
ft
Painters...........................................
Paperworkers...................................
Pattern Makers.................................
Plasterers.........................................
Plate Printers...................................
Plumbers..........................................
Postal Workers.................................
Potters.............................................
Printing and Graphic.........................
ft
ft
105
15
400
ft
75,465
7,349
5,450
Government Employees (NAGE)......
Government Inspectors...................
Guards and Watchmen....................
Guards Union...................................
45,000
35
175
72
Radio Association............................
Railroad Signalmen..........................
Railroad Yardmasters.......................
Railway Carmen...............................
Railway Clerks..................................
Railway Supervisors.........................
Retail Clerks....................................
Retail, Wholesale.............................
Roofers...........................................
Rubber Workers...............................
Seafarers .........................................
Service Employees...........................
Sheet Metal Workers.......................
Shoe, United....................................
Siderographers.................................
Sleeping Car Porters........................
State, County...................................
Steelworkers....................................
Stove, Furnace.................................
ft
Industrial Workers............................
Insurance Workers...........................
Iron Workers....................................
31,162
ft
Jewelry Workers..............................
ft
ft
300,000
162,500
1,548
S ta g e
E m
p lo y e e s
_
Independent Unions, Congress........
Industrial Trade Unions....................
Industrial Workers............................
225
773
180
Lace Operatives...............................
Locomotive Engineers.....................
Log Scalers.....................................
Longshoremen, Warehousemen.......
ft
Machine Printers..............................
Mailers.............................................
Mine Workers...................................
Newspaper, Mail Deliverers.............
NLRB Professional...........................
NLRB Union ....................................
Packinghouse and Industrial............
Patent Office Employees..................
Physicians........................................
Planners, Estimators........................
Plant Guards Workers......................
Postal Alliance.................................
Postal Security Police......................
Postal Supervisors...........................
Postmasters League........................
Protection, Plant..............................
Pulp and Paper, Western.................
_
3
14,500
11
175
2
70
650
403
175
825
3,280
5,268
120
ft
1 0 ,0 0 0
20
2,019
Quarantine Inspectors......................
7
Retail Workers.................................
Rural Letter Carriers.........................
15,050
Shoe Craftsmen...............................
Southern Labor Union......................
375
25
Teamsters........................................
Laundry..........................................
Technicians, Civilian.........................
Tool Craftsmen................................
Tool Die and Mold Makers...............
Trademark Society...........................
Treasury Employees.........................
Utility, New England.........................
ft
ft
240
Warehouse Industrial.......................
Watch Workers................................
Watchmen’s Association..................
Writers Guild....................................
30
450
ft
2 ,0 0 0
6,274
Laborers..........................................
Ladies Garment............................... 292,277
Lathers............................................
Laundry, Dry Cleaning...................... 16,526
Leather Goods, Plastic ....................
18,000
Leather Workers..............................
540
9,089
Letter Carriers..................................
800
Longshoremen’s Assoc.....................
Masters, Mates..............................
Machinists........................................ 115,575
Maintenance of W ay........................
541
Marine Engineers.............................
678
Marine, Shipbuilding.........................
Maritime Union.................................
5,500
Meat Cutters....................................
ft
2,500
Mechanics Educational Society....
2 ,0 0 0
Metal Polishers................................
Molders...........................................
3,540
Upholsterers....................................
Utility Workers..................................
14,840
2,650
Woodworkers..................................
3,262
UNAFFILIATED
55
Aeronautical Controlmen..................
Aeronautical Examiners...................
248
Allied Workers..................................
5,772
ASCS Employees............................
622
Atlantic Independent........................
Automobile Workers......................... 163,002
Bakery Employees...........................
Baseball Players..............................
Basketball Players...........................
Christian Labor.................................
Composers and Lyricists..................
Die Sinkers......................................
S ee footnotes at end of table.
100
Teachers.......................................... 267,627
1,536
Technical Engineers.........................
Telegraph Workers...........................
5,333
Textile, United.................................
ft
............
10,460
38
Tile, Marble......................................
Tobacco Workers............................
ft
17,680
Toys Union......................................
99
Train Dispatchers.............................
Transit Union...................................
ft
Transport Workers............................ 22,500
Transportation Union........................
ft
Typographical Union ........................
ft
T h e a tr ic a l
Hatters.............................................
Horseshoers....................................
Hotel, Restaurant.............................
_
621
ft
ft
55,781
63
335,616
80,000
ft
ft
ft
201,250
ft
20,250
_
Hockey Players................................
100
30
ft
18
37
EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
Alabama...........................................
Alaska.............................................
Arizona............................................
_
7
600
ft
966
7,250
3,200
ft
California.......................................... I 44,920
Table E-1. Approximate number of women members reported by national unions and employee associations,
19761 Continued
—
Organization
EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
Classified School Employees............
Colorado..........................................
Connecticut Employees...................
Connecticut State............................
Education Association......................
Women
members
Women
members
Organization
EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
ft
ft
1,900
ft
Maine...............................................
Maryland.........................................
Massachusetts.................................
Michigan..........................................
1,239,452 Minnesota........................................
Montana..........................................
Idaho...............................................
Illinois..............................................
Indiana.............................................
2 ,1 0 0
Licensed Practical Nurses................
25,431
ft
11,046
2,469
ft
124
2,300
2 ,0 0 0
ft
Nebraska..........................................
New Hampshire...............................
New Jersey......................................
New York.........................................
North Carolina Government.............
North Carolina..................................
1 Based on reports in response to Bureau of Labor Statistics
questionnaire item “Approximate percentage of membership who are
women.” Percentages were applied to reported membership data. A few
ft
1,800
8,700
ft
2,060
9,765
Organization
Women
members
EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
North Dakota....................................
Nurses Association...........................
1,350
ft
Ohio.................................................
Oregon ............................................
Police...............................................
11,050
7,250
ft
University Professors.......................
Utah.................................................
16,805
4,040
Vermont...........................................
1,750
Washington....................................
Wyoming..........................................
1,249
ft
unions and associations submitted responses giving a range. For this
table, the midpoint of the range was used.
2 Based on previous report.
10 1
Appendix F. Women Officers and Officials
102
Table F-1. Number of women officers, officials, or governing body members in unions, employee associations, and AFL-CIO
State organizations, 1976
Governing board
Officers and officials1
Organization
Total number
Women
Total number
Women
AFL-CIO
Actors.........................................................................................
Air Line Dispatchers....................................................................
Air Line Pilots..............................................................................
Flight Attendants.......................................................................
Air Traffic Controllers..................................................................
Aluminum Workers......................................................................
Asbestos Workers.......................................................................
Bakery, Confectionery.................................................................
Barbers.......................................................................................
Boilermakers...............................................................................
Brick and Clay.............................................................................
Bricklayers..................................................................................
Broadcast Employees.................................................................
3
8
.
6
3
-
8
5
1
6
_
.
-
Carpenters..................................................................................
Cement Workers.........................................................................
Chemical Workers.......................................................................
Clothing, Textile..........................................................................
Communications Workers............................................................
Coopers......................................................................................
7
_
Distillery Workers........................................................................
3
Electrical Workers (IBEW)...........................................................
Electrical Workers (IU E)..............................................................
Elevator Constructors.................................................................
6
2
5
6
7
9
9
3
6
11
31
-
12
9
5
4
65
-
22
2
6
326
70
9
15
1
12
-
10
9
4
9
-
15
_
_
-
50
1
21
10
11
6
1
1
5
-
13
-
_
9
_
-
1
22
4
-
11
-
Farm Workers.............................................................................
Fire Fighters................................................................................
Firemen and Oilers............................. ........................................
Flight Engineers..........................................................................
Furniture Workers........................................................................
7
-
9
18
9
60
29
5
Garment Workers........................................................................
Glass Bottle................................................................................
Glass, Ceramic...........................................................................
Glass, Flint.................................................................................
Government Employees (AFGE).................................................
Grain Millers................................................................................
Granite Cutters...........................................................................
Graphic Arts................................................................................
3
7
4
4
Hatters........................................................................................
Horseshoers................................................................................
Hotel, Restaurant........................................................................
10
8
5
5
5
10
5
1
9
1
1
1
6
_
2
Jewelry Workers.........................................................................
1
8
9
4
4
5
3
7
.
-
8
10
8
5
5
103
4
12
_
2
3
22
7
-
22
9
24
12
1
_
1
-
12
-
11
_
1
25
9
-
2
-
-
_
_
.
1
.
.
_
-
1
8
1
32
4
_
_
-
10
28
31
10
11
6
3
4
9
16
13
107
18
13
5
32
1
-
8
S ee footnotes at end of table.
-
7
4
4
7
Machinists...................................................................................
Maintenance of Way...................................................................
Marine Engineers.........................................................................
Marine, Shipbuilding....................................................................
Maritime Union............................................................................
Meat Cutters...............................................................................
Mechanics Educational Society...................................................
Metal Polishers...........................................................................
Molders.......................................................................................
1
.
-
Industrial Workers........................................................................
Insurance Workers......................................................................
Iron Workers...............................................................................
Laborers......................................................................................
Ladies Garment..........................................................................
Lathers........................................................................................
Laundry, Dry Cleaning.................................................................
Leather Goods, Plastic................................................................
Leather Workers.........................................................................
Letter Carriers.............................................................................
Longshoremen’s Assoc................................................................
Masters, Mates.........................................................................
1
1
11
11
6
7
14
5
28
9
8
15
_
_
-
_
1
_
_
-
Table F-1. Number of women officers, officials, or governing body members in unions, employee associations, and AFL-CIO
State organizations, 1976—Continued
Officers and officials1
Governing board
Organization
Total number
Women
Total number
Women
Musicians....................................................................................
4
-
5
-
Newspaper Guild........................................................................
8
-
16
4
_
_
-
16
13
13
3
-
AFL-CIO—Continued
Office Employees.......................................................................
Oil, Chemical..............................................................................
Operating Engineers...................................................................
Painters......................................................................................
Paperworkers..............................................................................
Pattern Makers...........................................................................
Plasterers....................................................................................
Plate Printers..............................................................................
Plumbers.....................................................................................
Postal Workers...........................................................................
Potters........................................................................................
Printing and Graphic...................................................................
Radio Association.......................................................................
Railroad Signalmen.....................................................................
Railroad Yardmasters.................................................................
Railway Carmen..........................................................................
Railway Clerks............................................................................
Railway Supervisors....................................................................
Retail Clerks............................. ..................................................
Retail, Wholesale........................................................................
Roofers......................................................................................
Rubber Workers..........................................................................
Seafarers....................................................................................
School Administrators ....... ..................................................
Service Employees......................................................................
Sheet Metal Workers..................................................................
Shoe, United..............................................................................
Siderographers............................................................................
Sleeping Car Porters...................................................................
State, County..............................................................................
Steelworkers ..............................................................................
Stove, Furnace...........................................................................
Teachers.....................................................................................
Technical Engineers.................................................... ...............
Telegraph Workers......................................................................
Textile, United.............................................................................
Theatrical Stage Employees........................................................
Tile, Marble ................................................................................
Tobacco Workers........... ............................................................
Toys Union.................................................................................
Train Dispatchers.......................................................................
Transit Union..............................................................................
Transport Workers.......................................................................
Transportation Union ,.................................................................
Typographical Union...................................................................
Upholsterers...............................................................................
Utility Workers.............................................................................
Woodworkers..............................................................................
5
7
9
6
10
1
3
3
2
9
8
5
6
4
8
8
8
_
-
1
11
1
5
7
6
3
2
2
-
11
1
1
2
_
10
3
4
2
3
2
2
3
4
3
6
12
10
23
14
8
10
50
5
9
9
7
23
8
10
6
.
-
2
7
3
10
17
7
7
14
_
_
12
17
26
13
42
13
14
4
4
25
30
8
32
7
11
22
_
_
14
_
.
19
1
27
23
28
5
_
10
6
8
4
4
_
-
12
-
19
8
10
2
_
_
_
_
_
-
1
_
2
_
2
4
5
7
_
_
12
_
-
8
_
_
17
1
_
1
_
1
-
UNAFFILIATED
Aeronautical Controlmen.............................................................
Aeronautical Examiners............. ...............................................
Allied Workers.............................................................................
ASCS Employees........................................................................
Atlantic Independent...................................................................
Automobile Workers....................................................................
Bakery Employees.......................................................................
Baseball Players.........................................................................
Basketball Players.......................................................................
Christian Labor........................................... ................................
Composers and Lyricists...........
10
2
5
3
4
10
3
4
4
3
7
See footnotes at end of table.
_
3
-
104
_
3
6
6
10
14
14
26
11
26
25
16
29
_
_
5
5
1
_
_
_
_
1
Table F-1. Number of women officers, officials, or governing body members in unions, employee associations, and AFL-CIO
State organizations, 1976—Continued
Governing board
Officers and officials1
Organization
Total number
Women
Total number
Women
Die Sinkers.................................................................................
Directors Guild............................................................................
Distributive Workers....................................................................
3
7
5
-
32
30
Electrical Workers (U E)...............................................................
Federal Employees (NFFE).........................................................
Football Players..........................................................................
9
9
7
Government Employees (NAGE).................................................
Government Inspectors...............................................................
Guards and Watchmen................................................................
Guards Union..............................................................................
10
7
2
4
■
■
6
Hockey Players...........................................................................
2
-
Independent Unions, Congress...................................................
Industrial Trade Unions................................................................
Industrial Workers........................................................................
6
3
2
Lace Operatives.........................................................................
Locomotive Engineers.................................................................
Log Scalers................................................................................
Longshoremen, Warehousemen..................................................
3
6
2
o
Machine Printers.........................................................................
Mailers.......................................................................................
Mine Workers..............................................................................
3
3
9
Newspaper, Mail Deliverers.........................................................
NLRB Professional......................................................................
NLRB Union................................................................................
4
2
5
Packinghouse and Industrial........................................................
Patent Office Employees.............................................................
Physicians...................................................................................
Planners, Estimators...................................................................
Plant Guards Workers.................................................................
Postal Alliance............................................................................
Postal Security Police.................................................................
Postal Supervisors.......................................................................
Postmasters League...................................................................
Protection, Plant.........................................................................
Pulp and Paper, Western............................................................
4
7
7
3
5
9
4
3
5
5
4
1
6
-
10
-
Quarantine Inspectors.................................................................
6
-
10
-
Retail Workers............................................................................
Rural Letter Carriers...................................................................
Shoe, B oot ................................................................................
Shoe Craftsmen..........................................................................
Southern Labor Union.................................................................
9
3
4
3
6
-
Teamsters...................................................................................
Laundry....................................................................................
Technicians, Civilian............. *.....................................................
Tool Craftsmen...........................................................................
Tool Die and Mold Makers..........................................................
Trademark Society......................................................................
Treasury Employees...................................................................
Utility, New England....................................................................
7
4
Warehouse Industrial..................................................................
Watch Workers...........................................................................
Watchmen’s Association.............................................................
Writers Guild...............................................................................
UNAFFIUATED—Continued
1
2
2
5
7
_
-
8
-
•
4
_
-
7
19
9
•
8
1
6
1
12
_
2
1
10
4
24
19
4
4
11
1
1
_
2
3
-
-
2
4
7
14
1
105
1
11
9
6
3
7
6
17
-
8
8
2
8
30
3
"
1
See footnotes at end of table.
8
19
15
6
10
16
7
25
_
_
1
2
2
4
1
8
15
8
6
-
19
15
5
1
18
10
9
20
21
4
-
1
20
2
26
2
6
1
4
_
7
12
38
Table F-1. Number of women officers, officiate, or governing body members in unions, employee associations, and AFL-CIO
State organizations, 1976—Continued
Governing board
Officers and officials1
Organization
Total number
Women
Alabama......................................................................................
Alaska........................................................................................
Arizona.......................................................................................
3
5
7
2
California.....................................................................................
Classified School Employees.......................................................
Colorado.....................................................................................
Connecticut Employees...............................................................
Connecticut State........................................................................
9
-
Education Association.................................................................
Total number
Women
26
98
30
4
59
EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATIONS
1
1
8
8
1
27
14
3
4
6
2
9
2
11
2
1
6
3
132
-
13
3
135
55
1
14
Idaho..........................................................................................
Illinois.........................................................................................
Indiana.......................................................................................
8
1
4
21
8
2
3
12
13
3
Licensed Practical Nurses...........................................................
7
2
16
14
Maine.........................................................................................
Maryland.....................................................................................
Massachusetts............................................................................
Michigan.....................................................................................
Minnesota...................................................................................
Montana......................................................................................
6
7
6
6
7
7
2
2
2
2
4
14
1
15
40
50
18
15
-
11
Nebraska....................................................................................
New Hampshire..........................................................................
New Jersey................................................................................
New York....................................................................................
North Carolina Government.........................................................
North Carolina.............................................................................
North Dakota...............................................................................
Nurses Association.....................................................................
6
_
8
-
7
9
6
4
6
9
4
Ohio............................................................................................
Oregon .......................................................................................
Police.........................................................................................
9
9
6
University Professors..................................................................
1
1
1
3
5
.
-
13
17
80
119
49
26
11
15
2
22
2
4
1
3
35
54
-
6
3
11
26
16
35
7
3
11
6
■
39
26
Vermont......................................................................................
7
3
11
4
Washington.................................................................................
Wyoming.....................................................................................
5
7
2
-
17
-
4
-
6
1
11
1
AFL-CIO STATE ORGANIZATIONS
Alabama......................................................................................
Alaska........................................................................................
Arizona.......................................................................................
Arkansas.....................................................................................
3
14
4
3
1
22
1
12
1
15
23
-
1
1
2
California.....................................................................................
Colorado.....................................................................................
Connecticut................................................................................
7
6
6
2
-
37
29
46
Delaware.....................................................................................
3
-
35
3
Florida........................................................................................
4
-
19
1
Georgia.......................................................................................
5
3
14
3
Hawaii ........................................................................................
3
-
18
1
Idaho..........................................................................................
Illinois..........................................................................................
Indiana........................................................................................
4
2
2
7
-
See footnotes at end of table.
106
.
9
-
11
2
2
_
22
1
2
1
21
1
-
Table F-1. Number of women officers, officials, or governing body members in unions, employee associations, and AFL-CIO
State organizations, 1976—Continued
Governing board
Officers and officials1
Organization
Total number
Women
Total number
Women
AFL-CIO STATE ORGANIZATIONS—Continued
Kansas .......................................................................................
Kentucky.....................................................................................
3
6
1
19
23
3
Louisiana.....................................................................................
7
2
33
3
5
6
_
15
31
37
3
1
Maine.........................................................................................
Maryiand-District of Columbia......................................................
Massachusetts............................................................................
Michigan.....................................................................................
Minnesota............................................ ,.....................................
Mississippi..................................................................................
Missouri.......................................................................................
Montana......................................................................................
5
5
2
3
6
Nebraska....................................................................................
Nevada .......................................................................................
New Hampshire..........................................................................
New Jersey................................................................................
New Mexico...............................................................................
New York....................................................................................
North Carolina.............................................................................
North Dakota...............................................................................
4
3
3
3
5
5
4
3
Oklahoma................................................................................. .
Oregon .......................................................................................
4
4
3
_
1
35
25
23
Pennsylvania...............................................................................
Puerto Rico................................................................................
5
3
_
-
41
16
2
4
Rhode Island...............................................................................
2
-
67
4
■
16
9
1
1
8
1
1
_
2
68
3
28
15
24
9
2
_
15
1
.
-
_
8
21
135
30
29
25
9
2
2
1
1
3
34
2
1
4
2
2
4
South Carolina............................................................................
South Dakota..............................................................................
7
3
Tennessee ..................................................................................
Texas .........................................................................................
4
7
-
23
34
2
3
Utah............................................................................................
5
-
12
1
Vermont......................................................................................
Virginia ........................................................................................
5
5
2
23
34
5
4
Washington.............................................. ...................................
West Virginia...............................................................................
Wisconsin...................................................................................
Wyoming.....................................................................................
4
5
5
2
20
13
19
6
1
1
1
1 Includes only those officers listed in part II of this Directory. Many
officers perform more than one function within the organization. For pur-
107
1
.
_
_
-
-
poses of this tabulation, an officer is counted only once, regardless of the
number of positions he/she may hold.
Appendix G. White-Collar Members by Occupation
108
Table G-1. Approximate number of white-collar members by occupation reported by national unions, 19761
Occupation
Organization
White-collar members
Professional and/or
technical
Clerical
Sales
AFL-CIO
Actors.........................................................................................
Air Line Dispatchers....................................................................
Air Line Pilots..............................................................................
Flight Attendants.......................................................................
Air Traffic Controllers..................................................................
Aluminum Workers......................................................................
Asbestos Workers.......................................................................
82,800
<
*>
37,756
14,612
16,272
-
Bakery, Confectionery.................................................................
Barbers......................................................................................
Boilermakers...............................................................................
Brick and Clay............................................ ................................
Bricklayers..................................................................................
Broadcast Employees.................................................................
1,757
(2
)
-
a
0
5,760
82,800
ft
35,256
14,612
16,272
ft
ft
2,500
ft
ft
135
ft
ft
5,700
1,081
60
541
-
ft
360
1,436
ft
ft
-
ft
360
718
ft
ft
-
ft
ft
ft
-
295
5,900
2,771
ft
-
924
ft
Carpenters..................................................................................
Cement Workers.........................................................................
Chemical Workers.......................................................................
Clothing, Textile..........................................................................
Communications Workers............................................................
Coopers......................................................................................
(*)
720
2,154
Distillery Workers........................................................................
6,195
-
Electrical Workers (IBEW)...........................................................
Electrical Workers (IUE)..............................................................
Elevator Constructors.................................................................
4,619
924
ft
-
Farm Workers.............................................................................
Fire Fighters...............................................................................
Firemen and Oilers......................................................................
Flight Engineers..................... ......... ........... ............
Furniture Workers...... ............. ................................ ...... .......
_
(2
)
4,500
Garment Workers........................................................................
Glass Bottle................................................................................
Glass, Ceramic...........................................................................
Glass, Flint.................................................................................
Government Employees (AFGE)..................................................
Grain Millers................................................................................
Granite Cutters...........................................................................
Graphic Arts...............................................................................
Hatters.......................................................................................
Horseshoers................................................................................
Hotel, Restaurant........................................................................
Industrial Workers.......................................................................
Insurance Workers......................................................................
Iron Workers...............................................................................
Jewelry Workers.........................................................................
Laborers......................................................................................
Ladies Garment..........................................................................
Lathers........................................................................................
Laundry, Dry Cleaning.................................................................
Leather Goods, Plastic................................................................
Leather Workers.........................................................................
Letter Carriers.............................................................................
Longshoremen’s Assoc................................................................
Masters, Mates.........................................................................
Machinists...................................................................................
Maintenance of W ay...................................................................
Marine Engineers.........................................................................
Marine, Shipbuilding....................................................................
Maritime Union............................................................................
Meat Cutters...............................................................................
Mechanics Educational Society...................................................
Metal Polishers...........................................................................
Molders.......................................................................................
Musicians....................................................................................
0
(2
)
-
-
_
1,726
156,000
o
_
ft
-
_
26,000
_
<
*>
_
_
1,726
130,000
_
ft
_
0
-
_
_
_
_
-
_
-
_
-
ft
12,965
-
-
12,965
_
_
220
-
21,780
-
0
_
-
-
-
-
-
_
_
-
_
_
_
_
3,653
_
918
_
_
2 2 ,0 0 0
3,653
-
1,836
-
_
-
16,000
8 ,0 0 0
118,327
-
2,660
226
5,000
ft
1,750
707
330,000
S ee footnotes at end of table.
_
ft
4,500
-
0
109
918
_
_
_
8 ,0 0 0
118,327
1,887
2,500
ft
1,500
283
330,000
-
_
_
_
16,000
-
-
-
_
_
_
773
226
2,500
_
_
_
ft
ft
250
_
283
-
_
141
-
Table G-1. Approximate number of white-collar members by occupation reported by national unions, 1976—Continued
Occupation
Organization
White-collar members
Professional and/or
technical
Clerical
Sales
ft
-
-
AFL-CIO—Continued
Newspaper Guild........................................................................
0
Office Employees........................................................................
Oil, Chemical...............................................................................
Operating Engineers...................................................................
98,500
5,321
10,500
8,865
887
10,500
88,650
3,547
-
Painters......................................................................................
Paperworkers..............................................................................
Pattern Makers...........................................................................
Plasterers....................................................................................
Plate Printers..............................................................................
Plumbers.....................................................................................
Postal Workers...........................................................................
Potters........................................................................................
Printing and Graphic...................................................................
_
<
*)
o
251,551
163
5,450
ft
ft
50,310
5,450
_
ft
ft
201,241
163
-
Radio Association........................................................................
Railroad Signalmen.....................................................................
Railroad Yardmasters.................................................................
Railway Carmen..........................................................................
Railway Clerks............................................................................
Railway Supervisors....................................................................
Retail Clerks...............................................................................
Retail, Wholesale........................................................................
Roofers......................................................................................
Rubber Workers..........................................................................
Seafarers....................................................................................
Service Employees......................................................................
Sheet Metal Workers..................................................................
Shoe, United..............................................................................
Siderographers............................................................................
Sleeping Car Porters...................................................................
State, County..............................................................................
Steelworkers..............................................................................
Stove, Furnace...........................................................................
800
248
n
n
ft
6,250
695,005
80,000
800
248
ft
ft
ft
6,250
9,090
Teachers.....................................................................................
Technical Engineers....................................................................
Telegraph Workers......................................................................
Textile, United.............................................................................
Theatrical Stage Employees........................................................
Tile, Marble................................................................................
Tobacco Workers........................................................................
Toys Union............................................ .....................................
Train Dispatchers........................................................................
Transit Union..............................................................................
Transport Workers.......................................................................
Transportation Union................................... ..............................
Typographical Union...................................................................
446,045
18,240
11,850
ft
63,003
76
328
3,400
3,300
ft
100,449
ft
100,449
Upholsterers...............................................................................
Utility Workers.............................................................................
6,360
_
530
Woodworkers..............................................................................
0
o
41
ft
ft
195,000
27,300
-
ft
-
_
ft
ft
ft
-
985
887
_
ft
ft
_
ft
ft
ft
685,915
40,000
ft
ft
ft
ft
2 0 ,0 0 0
2 0 ,0 0 0
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
82,500
9,100
-
ft
ft
41
ft
ft
112,500
9,100
-
423,742
18,240
4,622
ft
62,373
-
22,303
7,110
ft
630
76
328
-
_
118
ft
1,700
ft
-
ft
-
-
1,700
3,300
ft
-
ft
_
5,300
9,100
-
ft
_
530
-
-
1,089
ft
_
_
ft
UNAFFILIATED
Aeronautical Controlmen.............................................................
Aeronautical Examiners...............................................................
Allied Workers.............................................................................
ASCS Employees........................................................................
Atlantic Independent........................................... .......................
Automobile Workers....................................................................
456
8,245
1,462
ft
Bakery Employees.......................................................................
Baseball Players.........................................................................
Basketball Players.......................................................................
Christian Labor............................................................................
Composers and Lyricists.............................................................
300
ft
260
Die Sinkers.................................................................................
-
-
363
S ee footnotes at end of table.
110
456
8,245
373
ft
_
300
ft
260
-
_
363
-
-
-
-
-
_
_
Table G-1. Approximate number of white-collar members by occupation reported by national unions, 19761
—Continued
Occupation
Organization
White-collar members
Professional and/or
technical
Clerical
Sales
2 ,0 0 0
ft
4,000
ft
2,400
4,125
ft
814
4,125
ft
-
_
22,500
1,115
-
30,000
-
_
-
ft
-
-
UNAFFILIATED—Continued
Directors Guild............................................................................
Distributive Workers....................................................................
4,544
8,400
Electrical Workers (U E)...............................................................
Federal Employees (NFFE).........................................................
Football Players..........................................................................
8,250
Government Employees (NAGE) .................................................
Government Inspectors...............................................................
Guards and Watchmen................................................................
Guards Union..............................................................................
0
814
52,500
1,115
-
Hockey Players...........................................................................
4,544
135
Independent Unions, Congress...................................................
Industrial Trade Unions................................................................
Industrial Workers.......................................................................
45
-
45
45
-
-
-
-
_
-
_
2,900
-
Lace Operatives.........................................................................
Locomotive Engineers............ ....................................................
Log Scalers................................................................................
Longshoremen, Warehousemen........................................... .......
2,900
_
ft
-
Machine Printers.........................................................................
Mailers.......................................................................................
Mine Workers..............................................................................
ft
-
ft
-
ft
-
ft
-
Newspaper, Mail Deliverers.........................................................
NLRB Professional......................................................................
NLRB Union...............................................................................
_
175
1,300
_
175
780
_
520
-
Packinghouse and Industrial........................................................
Patent Office Employees.............................................................
Physicians...................................................................................
Planners, Estimators...................................................................
Plant Guards Workers.................................................................
Postal Alliance............................................................................
Postal Security Police.................................................................
Postal Supervisors.......................................................................
Postmasters League...................................................................
Protection, Plant.........................................................................
Pulp and Paper, Western............................................................
_
700
_
700
1 1 ,0 0 0
1 1 ,0 0 0
1,086
15,050
34,356
ft
61
1,086
3,762
34,356
ft
-
11,288
ft
61
_
_
_
ft
Quarantine Inspectors.................................................................
350
350
-
-
Retail Workers............................................................................
Rural Letter Carriers ...................................................................
21,500
-
3,225
-
18,275
-
-
_
-
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
_
45
_
_
_
ft
800
ft
0
-
800
ft
_
Shoe Craftsmen..........................................................................
Southern Labor Union.................................................................
_
_
_
_
_
_
-
26
13
-
-
ft
Teamsters...................................................................................
Laundry....................................................................................
Technicians, Civilian....................................................................
Tool Craftsmen...........................................................................
Tool Die and Mold Makers.........................................................
Trademark Society......................................................................
Treasury Employees...................................................................
Utility, New England....................................................................
ft
ft
ft
ft
_
45
Warehouse Industrial..................................................................
Watch Workers...........................................................................
Watchmen’s Association.............................................................
Writers Guild...............................................................................
6 ,0 0 2
1 Based on reports in response to BLS questionnaire item “Approximate
percentage of membership in the following white-collar categories: Professional and technical, clerical, and sales.” Percentages were applied to
_
-
-
111
6 ,0 0 2
13
_
_
_
_
-
reported membership data. A few unions submitted responses giving a
range; for this table, the midpoint of the range was used,
2 Not reported.
Appendix H. Occupations of Members Reported
by Employee Associations
112
Table H-1. Approximate number of employee association members by occupation, 19761
White-collar
Association
Total
Alabama................................................
Alaska...................................................
Arizona.................................................
(2
)
8 ,0 0 0
0
California...............................................
Classified School Employees.................
Colorado................................................
Connecticut Employees.........................
Connecticut State..................................
72,995
Education Association...........................
1,886,532
0
7,040
570
Blue-collar
Professional
and/or technical
Clerical
ft
ft
1,600
ft
6,400
r>
56,150
ft
3,200
190
0
1,882,759
ft
16,845
ft
3,840
380
ft
11,230
ft
3,840
1,330
ft
5,615
ft
640
380
ft
22,460
ft
1,279
1,520
ft
3,773
-
-
-
210
_
-
1,050
2,400
2,940
2,400
1,400
Licensed Practical Nurses.....................
25,950
25,950
-
Maine....................................................
Maryland...............................................
Massachusetts......................................
Michigan................................................
Minnesota.............................................
Montana................................................
ft
18,410
3,316
ft
535
3,680
ft
7,890
494
ft
427
1,380
108
2,300
Nebraska...............................................
New Hampshire.....................................
New Jersey...........................................
New York..............................................
North Carolina Government...................
North Carolina.......................................
North Dakota.........................................
Nurses Association................................
ft
2,475
12,180
146,970
3,090
19,530
199,691
ft
1,350
4,930
74,520
1,545
8,680
199,691
ft
1,125
7,250
72,450
1,545
10,850
-
Ohio......................................................
Oregon .................................................
Police....................................................
13,600
8,500
-
5,100
ft
-
University Professors.............................
Utah......................................................
73,064
7,070
73,064
5,050
-
_
2 ,0 2 0
2,525
Vermont.................................................
2,334
1,168
1,166
1,166
Washington...........................................
Wyoming...............................................
2,498
ft
1,388
ft
1 ,1 1 0
ft
-
-
200
-
-
-
ft
10,520
2,822
ft
6,575
35
ft
1,315
176
ft
-
ft
ft
ft
-
1 ,2 0 0
1 ,2 0 0
600
ft
800
ft
1 Based on reports in response to BLS questionnaire item “Approximate
percentage of membership in the following occupational categories: Pro
fessional or technical, clerical, blue-collar or manual crafts, police and fire
0
ft
Idaho.....................................................
Illinois...................................................
Indiana..................................................
2 ,1 0 0
0
Other
ft
840
-
Police or fire
fighters
113
ft
460
-
ft
1,575
60,030
5,150
2,170
-
ft
450
-
2,320
2,060
-
17,000
7,975
-
3,400
_
135,000
ft
-
5
460
277
ft
-
ft
_
505
-
-
-
_
_
ft
ft
fighters, and other.” Percentages were applied to reported membership
data.
2 Not reported.
Appendix I. Membership by Industry Group
114
Table 1-1. Major unions and employee associations, proportion of members In industry groups, 19761
Industry group and organization
Food and kindred products:
Allied Workers (Ind.)...................
Bakery Employees......................
Bakery, Confectionery.................
Chemical Workers......................
Distillery Workers........................
Distributive Workers...................
Grain Millers...............................
Leather Workers.........................
Longshoremen, Warehousemen...
Longshoremen’s Assoc................
Machinists..................................
Office Employees.......................
Packinghouse and Industrial (Ind.)
Potters........................................
Retail, Wholesale........................
Seafarers...................................
Toys Union.................................
Tobacco:
Guards Union (Ind.)....................
Retail, Wholesale........................
Tobacco Workers.......................
Textile mill products:
Clothing, Textile..........................
Distributive Workers....................
Lace Operatives..........................
Machine Printers.........................
Office Employees.......................
Textile, United............................
Toys Union.................................
Apparel:
Clothing, Textile..........................
Coopers......................................
Distributive Workers....................
Garment Workers.......................
Hatters.......................................
Industrial Trade Unions (Ind.)......
Ladies’ Garment.........................
Office Employees....................
Toys Union.................................
Lumber and wood:
Carpenters..................................
Cement Workers.........................
Coopers.....................................
Furniture Workers.......................
Log Scalers (Ind.).......................
Longshoremen’s Assoc................
Office Employees.......................
Potters........................................
Southern Labor Union (Ind.).......
Woodworkers.............................
Furniture and fixtures:
Boilermakers..............................
Carpenters..................................
Furniture Workers.......................
Potters........................................
Steelworkers...............................
Upholsterers...............................
Paper and allied products:
Distributive Workers...................
Furniture Workers.......................
Glass Bottle................................
Glass, Ceramic...........................
Machinists...................................
Percent of membership
in industry group
Industry group and organization
Percent of membership
in industry group
70
Paper and allied products:—Continued
Office Employees.................................................
Paperworkers.......................................................
Printing and Graphic............................................
Pulp and Paper, Western (Ind.)............................
Toys Union...........................................................
5
60
55
99
100
89
3
97
5
15
25
11
3
2
94
2
35
7
3
3
q
99
21
7
100
100
2
100
5
55
80
5
100
100
3
99
Printing and publishing:
Distributive Workers.............................................
Graphic Arts.........................................................
Mailers..................................................................
Newspaper Guild..................................................
Newspaper, Mail Deliverers..................................
Office Employees.................................................
Paperworkers.......................................................
Plate Printers........................................................
Printing and Graphic............................................
Siderographers.....................................................
Toys Union...........................................................
Typographical Union............................................
Chemicals and allied products:
Atlantic Independent............................................
Chemical Workers................................................
Clothing, Textile....................................................
Distillery Workers..................................................
Distributive Workers.............................................
Electrical Workers (IU E).......................................
Glass, Ceramic.....................................................
Guards Union (Ind.)..............................................
Industrial Trade Unions (Ind.)...............................
Leather Workers...................................................
Longshoremen, Warehousemen............................
Longshoremen’s Assoc...... ...................................
Machinists............................................................
Mechanics Educational Society............................
Office Employees.................................................
Packinghouse and Industrial (Ind.)........................
Paperworkers.......................................................
Steelworkers.........................................................
5
100
100
99
100
1
20
75
41
100
1
100
3
62
3
2
10
1
2
40
2
10
10
2
3
5
1
3
1
3
1
12
16
3
4
10
100
Petroleum refining:
Atlantic Independent............................................
Cement Workers...................................................
Guards Union (Ind.)..............................................
Office Employees.................................................
Paperworkers.......................................................
Seafarers.............................................................
Utility Workers......................................................
97
6
4
1
10
5
1
6
2
3
1
100
2
9
85
1
1
100
3
5
2
1
1
Rubber:
Christian Labor.....................................................
Distillery Workers..................................................
Glass Bottle..........................................................
Glass, Ceramic.....................................................
Guards Union (Ind.)..............................................
Machinists.........................................................
Molders................................................................
Pattern Makers....................................................
Potters..................................................................
Printing and Graphic............................................
Rubber Workers....................................................
Toys Union...........................................................
Leather:
Clothing, Textile...................................................
Leather Goods, Plastic.........................................
Leather Workers...................................................
Potters..................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
10
100
115
1
1
7
10
10
1
1
5
2
1
99
22
1
80
75
1
Table 1-1. Major unions and employee associations, proportion of members in Industry groups, 1976'—Continued
Industry group and organization
Leather:—Continued
Shoe Craftsmen...............................
Toys Union......................................
United Shoe Workers.......................
Stone, clay, and glass:
Automobile Workers (Ind.)................
Brick and Clay.................................
Cement Workers..............................
Glass Bottle.....................................
Glass, Ceramic.................................
Glass, Flint......................................
Granite Cutters.................................
Laborers..........................................
Machinists........................................
Office Employees............................
Potters.............................................
Seafarers.........................................
Steelworkers....................................
Tile, Marble......................................
Primary metals:
Aluminum Workers..........................
Automobile Workers (Ind.)................
Boilermakers...................................
Coopers..........................................
Electrical Workers (IU E)...................
Industrial Workers (Ind.)...................
Machinists........................................
Molders...........................................
Office Employees............................
Steelworkers....................................
Tool Craftsmen (Ind.).......................
Fabricated metals:
Aluminum Workers..........................
Automobile Workers (Ind.)................
Boilermakers...................................
Chemical Workers...........................
Christian Labor................................
Distributive Workers.........................
Electrical Workers (IU E)..................
Electrical Workers (U E )...................
Independent Unions, Congress (Ind.)
Iron Workers....................................
Machinists.......................................
Marine, Shipbuilding.........................
Molders...........................................
Office Employees............................
Sheet Metal Workers......................
Steelworkers....................................
Stove, Furnace................................
Tool Craftsmen (Ind.)......................
Toys Union.....................................
Watch Workers...............................
Machinery, except electrical:
Automobile Workers (Ind.)...............
Clothing, Textile..............................
Electrical Workers (IU E)..................
Electrical Workers (U E )...................
Independent Unions, Congress (Ind.)
Machinists.......................................
Mechanics Educational Society.......
Office Employees...........................
Pattern Makers...............................
Railroad Signalmen.........................
Steelworkers...................................
Tool Craftsmen (Ind.)......................
Tool Die and Mold Makers (Ind.)....
Percent of membership
in industry group
100
5
100
1
99
76
90
77
Industry group and organization
Electrical machinery:
Automobile Workers (Ind.)....................................
Electrical Workers (IBEW)....................................
Electrical Workers (IU E).......................................
Electrical Workers (U E )........................................
Guards Union (ind.)..............................................
Machinists............................................................
Office Employees.................................................
Steelworkers.........................................................
Technical Engineers.............................................
Tool Craftsmen (Ind.)...........................................
7
41
71
72
30
9
2
2
15
7
100
75
6
1
1
91
5
2
25
60
6
4
6
1
50
4
90
1
43
33
40
10
36
20
5
c
9
6
8
5
25
9
5
4
2
25
14
Transportation equipment:
Automobile Workers (Ind.)....................................
Boilermakers........................................................
Electrical Workers (IU E).......................................
Machinists............................................................
Marine, Shipbuilding.............................................
Seafarers.............................................................
Steelworkers.........................................................
Warehouse Industrial (Ind.)...................................
Professional and scientific
equipment:
Distributive Workers.............................................
Electrical Workers (IU E).......................................
Glass, Ceramic.....................................................
Longshoremen’s Assoc.........................................
Machinists............................................................
Technical Engineers.............................................
Toys Union...........................................................
Watch Workers....................................................
Agriculture and fishing:
Christian Labor.....................................................
Farm Workers......................................................
Longshoremen, Warehousemen............................
Longshoremen’s Assoc..............................................
Packinghouse and Industrial (Ind.)........................
Seafarers.............................................................
Mining and quarrying:
Cement Workers..................................................
Chemical Workers................................................
Glass, Ceramic.....................................................
Granite Cutters.....................................................
Laborers...............................................................
Operating Engineers............................................
Southern Labor Union (Ind.).................................
Steelworkers.........................................................
Utility Workers......................................................
52
20
2
18
95
5
4
30
1
2
3
1
2
5
7
25
30
100
20
2
3
5
11
5
3
25
1
2
98
8
1
100
7
20
75
16
2
10
15
21
22
25
2
90
1
12
12
Contract construction:
Allied Workers (Ind.).............................................
Asbestos Workers.....................................................
Boilermakers..............................................................
Bricklayers..................................................................
Carpenters..................................................................
Christian Labor...........................................................
Electrical Workers (IBEW)........................................
Elevator Constructors...............................................
Independent Unions, Congress (Ind.)......................
Iron Workers...............................................................
Laborers......................................................................
Lathers........................................................................
Operating Engineers.................................................
Painters.......................................................................
Plasterers....................................................................
Railroad Signalmen...................................................
100
S ee footnotes at end of table.
Percent of membership
in industry group
116
15
98
22
100
75
59
20
100
73
75
79
100
70
87
99
1
Table 1-1. Major unions and employee associations, proportion of members in industry groups, 19761
—Continued
Industry group and organization
Contract construction:—Continued
Sheet Metal Workers................
Southern Labor Union (Ind.) .....
Steelworkers.............................
Technical Engineers..................
Tile, Marble...........................
Transportation:
Air Line Pilots...........................
Boilermakers............................
Coopers...................................
Flight Attendants......................
Flight Engineers........................
Locomotive Engineers..............
Longshoremen, Warehousemen.
Longshoremen’s Assoc..............
Masters, Mates......................
Machinists.................................
Maintenance of W ay.................
Marine Engineers......................
Maritime Union..........................
Molders....................................
Office Employees.....................
Paperworkers...........................
Radio Association.....................
Railroad Signalmen...................
Railroad Yardmasters...............
Railway Carmen........................
Railway Supervisors..................
Seafarers..................................
Sheet Metal Workers................
Sleeping Car Porters.................
Telegraph Workers...................
Train Dispatchers.....................
Transit Union............................
Transport Workers....................
Transportation Union.................
Telephone and telegraph:
Communications Workers..........
Electrical Workers (IBEW).........
Technical Engineers..................
Telegraph Workers...................
Electric and gas utilities:
Chemical Workers....................
Electrical Workers (IBEW).........
Office Employees.....................
Operating Engineers.................
Paperworkers...........................
Steelworkers................. ..........
Transport Workers....................
Utility Workers...........................
Utility, New England..................
Trade:
Allied Workers (Ind.)..................
Automobile Workers (Ind.).........
Bakery, Confectionery...............
Clothing, Textile........................
Distributive Workers..................
Electrical Workers (IU E)...........
Longshoremen, Warehousemen.
Machinists.................................
Office Employees.....................
Retail Clerks.............................
Retail Workers (Ind.).................
Retail, Wholesale......................
Steelworkers.............................
Percent of membership
in industry group
66
1
1
15
75
100
3
5
100
100
too
20
76
100
6
100
84
88
1
3
1
100
98
100
100
100
57
8
100
6
100
100
Industry group and organization
Finance and insurance:
Insurance Workers...............................................
Office Employees.................................................
Operating Engineers............................................
Service:
Actors..................................................................
Barbers............................................................ .
Baseball Players (Ind.)..........................................
Basketball Players (Ind.).......................................
Broadcast Employees...........................................
Clothing, Textile...................................................
Communications Workers.....................................
Composers and Lyricists (Ind.).............................
Directors Guild (Ind.)..... .......................................
Electrical Workers (IBEW)....................................
Electrical Workers (IU E).......................................
Football Players (Ind.)...........................................
Hockey Players (Ind.)...........................................
Horseshoers.........................................................
Hotel, Restaurant..................................................
Laundry, Dry Cleaning...........................................
Longshoremen, Warehousemen............................
Machinists............................................................
Newspaper Guild..................................................
Office Employees.................................................
Operating Engineers............................................
Physicians (Ind.)...................................................
Retail Clerks.........„..............................................
Retail, Wholesale..................................................
Seafarers.............................................................
Service Employees...............................................
Theatrical Stage Employees.................................
Transport Workers................................................
Watchmen’s Association......................................
100
16
1
100
100
100
100
100
7
1
100
100
3
1
100
100
100
100
98
10
5
1
28
1
20
1
16
2
70
100
1
100
94
100
95
10
10
94
5
21
9
1
1
1
5
97
100
15
2
9
7
36
2
15
6
1
98
100
36
2
Government, Federal:
Aeronautical Controlmen (Ind.).............................
Aeronautical Examiners (Ind.)...............................
Air Traffic Controllers............................................
Asbestos Workers................................................
ASCS Employees (Ind.)........................................
Boilermakers........................................................
Electrical Workers (IBEW)....................................
Federal Employees (NFFE) (Ind.).........................
Fire Fighters.........................................................
Government Employees (AFGE)...........................
Government Employees (NAGE) (Ind.).................
Government Inspectors (Ind.)...............................
Laborers...............................................................
Letter Carriers......................................................
Marine Engineers..................................................
Maritime Union.....................................................
NLRB Professional (Ind.)......................................
NLRB Union (Ind.)................................................
Office Employees.................................................
Operating Engineers............................................
Patent Office Employees (Ind.).............................
Pattern Makers....................................................
Planners, Estimators (Ind.)....................................
Plate Printers........................................................
Postal Alliance (Ind.)............................................
Postal Security Police (Ind.)..................................
Postal Workers.....................................................
Postmasters League (Ind.)....................................
Printing and Graphic............................................
Quarantine Inspectors (Ind.).................................
Rural Letter Carriers (Ind.)....................................
Service Employees...............................................
See footnotes at end of table.
Percent of membership
in industry group
117
100
100
100
2
100
2
3
100
2
100
65
100
11
100
1
7
100
100
9
1
100
1
100
25
100
100
100
100
3
100
100
2
Table 1-1. Major unions and employee associations, proportion of members in industry groups, 1976—Continued
Industry group and organization
Government, Federal:—Continued
Sheet Metal Workers.........................
State, County....................................
Technical Engineers..........................
Technicians, Civilian (Ind.)..................
Tool Craftsmen (Ind.).........................
Trademark Society (Ind.)...................
Treasury Employees (Ind.).................
Police................................................
Government, State:
Government Employees (NAGE) (Ind.)
Longshoremen’s Assoc.......................
Marine Engineers...............................
Office Employees..............................
Operating Engineers.........................
Service Employees............................
State, County....................................
Teachers...........................................
Technical Engineers..........................
Tool Craftsmen (Ind.).........................
Alabama............................................
Alaska...............................................
Arizona..............................................
California...........................................
Colorado...........................................
Connecticut Employees.....................
Connecticut State..............................
Illinois................................................
Indiana...................... .......................
Maine ................................................
Maryland...........................................
Massachusetts..................................
Minnesota.........................................
Montana............................................
Nebraska..........................................
New Hampshire.................................
New Jersey........................................
New York..........................................
North Carolina Government...............
1
1
15
100
10
100
100
Percent of membership
in industry group
Government, State:—Continued
North Dakota........................................................
Ohio.....................................................................
Oregon .................................................................
Police..................................................................
Utah.....................................................................
Vermont...............................................................
Washington..........................................................
100
61
100
2
60
100
97
1
25
2
5
1
2
14
30
2
20
10
100
10
78
100
100
96
100
100
99
100
90
100
100
80
95
89
100
55
100
1 Major unions, as defined for this table, are those which have a major
portion of their membership in an industry or represent a significant
percentage of total number of members in the industry. Because of these
Industry group and organization
Percent of membership
in industry group
Government, Local:
Communications Workers.....................................
Electrical Workers (IU E).......................................
Fire Fighters.........................................................
Government Employees (NAGE) (Ind.).................
Industrial Workers (Ind.) .......................................
Laundry, Dry Cleaning..........................................
Office Employees.................................................
Painters................................................................
Physicians (Ind.)...................................................
Service Employees...............................................
State, County.......................................................
Teachers..............................................................
Technical Engineers.............................................
Tool Craftsmen (Ind.)...........................................
Utility Workers......................................................
Alaska.................................................................
Arizona.................................................................
Classified School Employees................................
Connecticut Employees........................................
Education Association..........................................
Indiana.................................................................
Maryland..............................................................
Montana...............................................................
Nebraska.............................................................
New Hampshire...................................................
New York.............................................................
Ohio.....................................................................
Police ..................................................................
Utah.....................................................................
Washington..........................................................
1
1
98
10
10
2
4
3
80
14
69
98
20
14
1
90
22
100
4
100
1
10
20
5
11
45
39
97
40
3
requirements, a union’s full membership may not necessarily be
accounted for.
118
Appendix J. U.S. Unions Affiliated With
International Trade Secretariats1
International Federation of Commercial, Clerical and
Technical Employees (FIET),
15, avenue de Balexert,
1211 Geneva-28, Switzerland.
Office of Professional Employees International
Union.
Retail Clerks International Union.
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union.
international Federation of Building and Wood
workers (IFBWW),
27-29, rue de la Coulouvreniere,
CH-1204 Geneva, Switzerland.
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths,
Forgers and Helpers; International Brother
hood of.
Bricklayers and Allied Craftsmen; International
Union of.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of
(IBEW).
Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge
and Structural.
Laborers’ International Union of North America.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
Painters and Allied Trades of the United States
and Canada; International Brotherhood of.
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of U.S. and
Canada; United Alliance of Journeymen and
Apprentices of the.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association.
Upholsterers’ International Union of North
America.
Woodworkers of America; International.
International Federation of Chemical, Energy and
General Workers’ Union (ICEF),
58, rue de Moillebeau, P.O. Box 277,
CH-1211 Geneva 19, Switzerland.
Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International
Union; United.
Chemical Workers Union; International.
Distributive Workers of America (Ind.).
Flint Glass Workers Union; American.
Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America;
United.
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International
Union.
Paperworkers International Union; United.
Pottery and A llied W orkers; In tern atio n al
Brotherhood of.
Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of
America; United.
Team sters, C hauffeurs, W arehousem en and
Helpers of America; International Brotherhood
of (Ind.).
International Secretariat of Entertainment Trade
Unions (ISETU),
King’s Court, 2 Goodge Street, 2nd Floor,
London WIP 2AE, England.
International Union of Food and Allied Workers’
Association (IUF),
Rampe du Pont-Rouge 8,
CH-1213 Petit-Lancy, Switzerland.
Bakery, Confectionery and Tobacco Workers In
ternational Union of America.
Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers
International Union of America.
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders
International Union.
Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North
America; Amalgamated.
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union.
International Graphical Federation (IGF),
Monbijoustrasse, 73,
CH-3007 Berne, Switzerland.
Graphic Arts International Union.
International Federation of Journalists (IFJ),
Rue Duquesnoy, 14,
B-1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Newspaper Guild; The.
International Metalworkers’ Federation (IMF),
Route des Acacias, 54 bis,
1227 Geneva, Switzerland.
i All unions not identified as independent (Ind.) are affiliated
with the AFL-CIO. Listing compiled by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics and the Department of International Affairs of the
AFL-CIO.
119
Aluminum Workers International Union.
Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Workers
of America; International Union, United (Ind.).
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths,
Forgers and Helpers; International Brother
hood of.
Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; Interna
tional Union of.
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of
(IBEW).
Industrial Workers of America; Allied.
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International
Association of.
Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union; Interna
tional.
Operating Engineers; International Union of.
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association.
Steelworkers of America; United.
International Federation of Free Teachers’ Unions
(IFFTU),
111 Avenue G. Bergmann,
1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Teachers; American Federation of.
International Textile and Garment Workers’ Federa
tion (ITGWF),
Rue Joseph Stevens, 8,
1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Clothing and Textile Workers Union; Amalga
mated.
Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union; International.
Leather Goods, Plastics and Novelty Workers
Union; International.
Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North
America; Amalgamated.
Shoe Workers of America; United.
Textile Workers of America; United.
International Federation of Plantation, Agricultural
and Allied Workers (IFPAAW),
17, rue Necker,
1201 Geneva, Switzerland.
Farm Workers of America; United.
Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North
America; Amalgamated.
Postal Telegraph and Telephone International (PTTI),
36, avenue du Lignon,
CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Communications Workers of America.
Letter Carriers; National Association of.
Postal Workers’ Union; American.
Telegraph Workers; United.
International Transportworkers’ Federation (ITF),
Maritime House, Old Town,
Clapham, London, SW4 OJR, England.
Airline Dispatchers Association.
Flight Engineers’ International Association.
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders
International Union.
Longshoremen’s Association; International.
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International
Association of.
Maintenance of Way Employees; Brotherhood of.
Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; Na
tional.
Maritime Union of America; National.
Radio Association; American.
Railway and Airline Clerks; Brotherhood of.
Seafarers’ International Union of North America.
Telegraph Union; United.
Transport Workers Union of America.
Transportation Union; United.
Public Services International (PSI),
Hallstrom House,
Central Way,
Feltham, Middlesex, Great Britain.
State, County and M unicipal Em ployees;
American Federation of.
120
Appendix K. Commonly Used
Abbreviations
Abbreviation
AAAA
AAAA-AEA
AAAA-AFTRA
AAAA-AGMA
AAAA-AGVA
AAAA-HAU
AAAA-IAU
AAAA-SAG
AAAA-SEG
AACSE (Ind.)
AAE (Ind.)
AAUP (Ind.)
ACTWU
AFGE
AFGM
AFGW
AFL-CIO
AFM
AFSA
AFSCME
AFT
AGE
AIU (Ind.)
AIW
AK-PEA
AL-SEA (Ind.)
ALDA
ALO (Ind.)
ALPA
ALPA-AFA
ALPA-ALEA
ALPA-UPA
ANA (Ind.)
APCA (Ind.)
APWU
ARA
ARIZ-PEA (Ind.)
ASCSE (Ind.)
ATU
AWIU (Ind.)
AWU
AWWU (Ind.)
Name of Organization
Actors and Artistes of America; Associated (AFL-CIO).
Actors’ Equity Association.
American Federation of Television and Radio Artists.
American Guild of Musical Artists, Inc.
American Guild of Variety Artists.
Hebrew Actors Union, Inc.
Italian Actors Union.
Screen Actors Guild.
Screen Extras Guild.
Classified School Employees; American Association of (Ind.).
Aeronautical Examiners; National Association of (Ind.).
University Professors; American Association of (Ind.).
Clothing and Textile Workers Union; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO).
Government Employees; American Federation of (AFL-CIO).
Grain Millers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO).
Glass Workers’ Union of North America; American Flint (AFL-CIO).
American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations.
Musicians; American Federation of (AFL-CIO).
School Administrators; American Federation of (AFL-CIO).
State, County and Municipal Employees; American Federation of (AFL-CIO).
Teachers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO).
Assembly of Governmental Employees.1
Atlantic Independent Union (Ind.).
Industrial Workers of America; International Union Allied (AFL-CIO).
Alaska Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Alabama State Employees Association (Ind.).
Air Line Dispatchers Association (AFL-CIO).
Lace Operatives of America; Amalgamated (Ind.).
Air Line Pilots Association; International (AFL-CIO).
Association of Flight Attendants.
Air Line Employees Association.
Professional Airmen; Union of.
Nurses’ Association; American (Ind.).
Aeronautical Production Controllers; National Association of (Ind.).
Postal Workers Union; American (AFL-CIO).
Radio Association; American (AFL-CIO).
Arizona Public Employees Association (Ind.).
ASCS County Office Employees; National Association of (Ind.).
Transit Union; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO).
Allied Workers International Union; United (Ind.).
Aluminum Workers International Union (AFL-CIO).
Watch Workers Union; American (Ind.).
Federation of employee associations.
121
Abbreviation
BAC
BBAI
BBF
Name of Organization
BSW
Bricklayers and Allied Craftsmen; International Union of (AFL-CIO).
Barbers, Beauticians, and Allied Industries International Association (AFL-CIO).
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International
Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Bakery, Confectionery and Tobacco Workers’ International Union (AFL-CIO).
Bakery Employees Union; Independent (Ind.).
Locomotive Engineers; Brotherhood of (Ind.).
Maintenance of Way Employees; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada; Brotherhood (AFL-CIO).
Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station
Employees; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Railroad Signalmen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Shoe and Allied Craftsmen; Brotherhood of (Ind.).
Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental (AFLCIO).
Shoe Workers’ Union; Boot and (AFL-CIO).
CAL-SEA (Ind.)
CIU
CJA
CLA (Ind.)
CLGA (Ind.)
CLGW
COIU (Ind.)
COL-APE (Ind.)
CEU (Ind.)
CONN-SEA (Ind.)
CSEA (Ind.)
CTA (Ind.)
CWA
California State Employees Association (Ind.)Coopers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Christian Labor Association of the United States of America (Ind.).
Composers and Lyricists Guild of America (Ind.).
Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International Union; United (AFL-CIO).
Independent Unions; Congress of (Ind.).
Colorado Association of Public Employees (Ind.).
Connecticut Employees Union (Ind.).
Connecticut State Employees Association (Ind.).
Civil Service Employees Association, Inc. (NYS) (Ind.).
Technicians Association; Civilian (Ind.).
Communications Workers of America (AFL-CIO).
DGA (Ind.)
DSC (Ind.)
DWA (Ind.).
DWW
Directors Guild of America, Inc. (Ind.).
Die Sinkers’ Conference; International (Ind.).
Distributive Workers of America (Ind.).
Distillery, Wine and Allied Workers’ International Union (AFL-CIO).
FEIA
FOP (Ind.).
FPQI (Ind.)
FPSP (Ind.)
Flight Engineers’ International Association (AFL-CIO).
Fraternal Order of Police (Ind.).
Quarantine Inspectors National Association; Federal Plant (Ind.).
Postal Security Police; Federation of (Ind.).
GAIU
GBBA
GCIA
GLLO (Ind.)
GUA (Ind.)
Graphic Arts International Union (AFL-CIO).
Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO).
Granite Cutters’ International Association of America; The (AFL-CIO).
Licensed Officers’ Organization; Great Lakes (Ind.).
Guards Union of America; International (Ind.).
HCMW
HFIA
HREU
Hatters, Cap and Millinery Workers International Union; United (AFL-CIO).
Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and (AFLCIO).
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International Union (AFL-CIO).
IAFF
IAM
Fire Fighters; International Association of (AFL-CIO).
Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of (AFL-CIO).
BCTW
BEU (Ind.)
BLE (Ind.)
BMWE
BRC
BRAC
BRS
BSAC (Ind.)
BSOIW
122
Abbreviation
Name of Organization
IBT-LWIU (Ind.)
ICW
ID-PEA (Ind.)
ILA
ILA-MMP
ILGWU
ILL-SEA (Ind.)
ILWU (Ind.)
IMAGE (Ind.)
IMAW
IMU (Ind.)
IND-SEA (Ind.)
IT (Ind.)
ITU
IUE
IUEC
IUMSW
IUOE
IUSO (Ind.)
IWA
IWIU
Siderographers; International Association of (AFL-CIO).
Tool Craftsmen; International Association of (Ind.).
Theatrical Stage Employees and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the United
States and Canada; International Alliance of (AFL-CIO).
Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Pottery and Allied Workers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America; International
Brotherhood of (Ind.).
Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers International Union.
Chemical Workers Union; International (AFL-CIO).
Idaho Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Longshoremen’s Association; International (AFL-CIO).
Masters, Mates and Pilots; International Organization of.
Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO).
Illinois State Employees Association (Ind.).
Longshoremen’s and Warehousemen’s Union; International (Ind.).
Minnesota Association of Government Employees; Independent (Ind.).
Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO).
Mailers Union; International (Ind.).
Indiana State Employees Association (Ind.).
Industrial Trade Unions; National Organization of (Ind.).
Typographical Union; International (AFL-CIO).
Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International Union of (AFL-CIO).
Elevator Constructors; International Union of (AFL-CIO).
Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Industrial Union of (AFL-CIO).
Operating Engineers; International Union of (AFL-CIO).
Security Officers; International Union of (Ind.).
Woodworkers of America; International (AFL-CIO).
Insurance Workers International Union (AFL-CIO).
JWU
Jewelry Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO).
LDC
LGPN
LIUNA
LPN (Ind.)
LSIA (Ind.)
LWU
Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union (AFL-CIO).
Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO).
Laborers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
Licensed Practical Nurses; National Federation of (Ind.).
Log Scalers International Union (Ind.)
Leather Workers International Union of America (AFL-CIO).
MAINE-SEA. (Ind.)
MASS-SEA (Ind.)
MCBW
MD-CEA (Ind.)
MEBA
MEBA-PATCO
MESA
MICH-SEA (Ind.)
MLBPA (Ind.)
MONT-PEA (Ind.)
MPEA (Ind.)
MPBP
Maine State Employees Association (Ind.)
Massachusetts State Employees Association (Ind.).
Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO).
Maryland Classified Employees Association (Ind.).
Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; National (AFL-CIO).
Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization.
Mechanics Educational Society of America (AFL-CIO).
Michigan State Employees Association (Ind.).
Baseball Players Association; Major League (Ind.).
Montana Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Machine Printers and Engravers Association of the United States (Ind.).
Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Allied Workers International Union (AFLCIO).
NABET
Broadcast Employees and Technicians; National Association of (AFL-CIO).
IAS
IATC (Ind.)
IATSE
IBEW
IBFO
IBPAW
IBT (Ind.)
123
Abbreviation
NAGE (Ind.)
NAGI (Ind.)
NALC
NAPEP (Ind.)
NAPFE (Ind.)
NAPS (Ind.)
NBPA (Ind.)
NBPW (Ind.)
NC-SGEA (Ind.)
NC-SEA (Ind.)
ND-SEA (Ind.)
NEA (Ind.)
NEA-OEA (Ind.)
NEB-APE (Ind.)
NFFE (Ind.)
NFIU
NFLPA (Ind.)
NHLPA (Ind.)
NH-SEA (Ind.)
NIW (Ind.)
NJ-SEA (Ind.)
NLP (Ind.)
NLRBP (Ind.)
NLRBU (Ind.)
NMD (Ind.)
NMU
NPW
NTE (Ind.)
OCAW
OHIO-CSEA (Ind.)
OPEIU
OPCM
ORE-SEA (Ind.)
Name of Organization
Government Employees; National Association of (Ind.).
Government Inspectors; National Association of (Ind.).
Letter Carriers; National Association of (AFL-CIO).
Planners, Estimators and Progressmen; National Association of (Ind.).
Postal and Federal Employees; National Alliance of (Ind.).
Postal Supervisors; National Association of (Ind.).
Basketball Players Association; National (Ind.).
Packinghouse and Industrial Workers; National Brotherhood of (Ind.).
North Carolina Government Employees Association (Ind.).
North Carolina State Employees Association (Ind.).
North Dakota State Employees Association, Inc. (Ind.).
Education Association; National (Ind.).
Overseas Education Association (Ind.).
Nebraska Association of Public Employees (Ind.).
Federal Employees; National Federation of (Ind.).
National Federation of Indepdent Unions2
Football League Players Association; National (Ind.).
Hockey League Players Association; National (Ind.).
New Hampshire State Employees Association (Ind.).
Industrial Workers Union; National (Ind.).
New Jersey State Employees Association (Ind.).
Postmasters of the United States; National League of (Ind.).
National Labor Relations Board Professional Association (Ind.).
National Labor Relations Board Union (Ind.)
Newspaper and Mail Deliverers’ Union of New York and Vicinity (Ind.).
Maritime Union of America; National (AFL-CIO).
Novelty and Production Workers; International Union of Allied (AFL-CIO).
Treasury Employees Union; National (Ind.).
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union (AFL-CIO).
Ohio Civil Service Employees Association (Ind.).
Office and Professional Employees International Union (AFL-CIO).
Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association of the United States and
Canada; Operative (AFL-CIO).
Oregon State Employees Association (Ind.).
PSS (Ind.)
PTE
Professional Association of the Interstate Commerce Commission (Ind.).
Painters and Allied Trades; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Printing and Graphic Communications Union; International (AFL-CIO).
Plant Guard Workers of America; International Union, United (Ind.).
Pattern Makers’ League of North America (AFL-CIO).
Physicians National Housestaff Association (Ind.).
Patent Office Professional Association (Ind.).
Protection Association; National Plant (Ind.).
Plate Printers’, Die Stampers’ and Engravers’ Union of North America; International
(AFL-CIO).
Protection Employees; Independent Union of Plant (Ind.).
Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada; United Associa
tion of Journeymen and Apprentices of the (AFL-CIO).
Production, Service and Sales Union; International (Ind.).
Professional Technical Engineers; International Federation of (AFL-CIO).
RASA
RCIA
RLCA (Ind.)
RWDSU
Railway and Airway Supervisors Association; The American (AFL-CIO).
Retail Clerks International Association (AFL-CIO).
Rural Letter Carriers’ Association; National (Ind.).
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union (AFL-CIO).
PAICC (Ind.)
PAT
PGCU
PGW (Ind.)
PML
PNHA (Ind.)
POPA (Ind.)
PPA (Ind.)
PPDSE
PPE (Ind.)
PPF
2 Federation of national and international unions.
124
SIU
SIU-AGLIW
SIU-IUPW
SIU-MCS
SIU-MFOW
SIU-SUP
SLU (Ind.)
SMW
Name of Organization
Retail Workers Union; United (Ind.).
Railroad Yardmasters of America (AFL-CIO).
Sleeping Car Porters; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO).
Service Employees’ International Union (AFL-CIO).
Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ International Union of North
America (AFL-CIO).
Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Water District.
International Union of Petroleum and Industrial Workers.
Marine Cooks and Stewards’ Union.
Pacific Coast Marine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders and Wipers Association.
Sailors’ Union of the Pacific.
Southern Labor Union (Ind.).
Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association (AFL-CIO).
TDA
TDMM (Ind.)
TMTF
TNG
TRSOC (Ind.)
TWIU
TWU
Train Dispatchers Association; American (AFL-CIO).
Tool, Die and Mold Makers; International Union of (Ind.).
Tile, Marble and Terrazzo Finishers and Shopmen International Union (AFL-CIO).
The Newspaper Guild (AFL-CIO).
Trademark Society, Inc. (Ind.).
Tobacco Workers International Union (AFL-CIO).
Transport Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO).
UAW (Ind.)
uwu
Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America; Interna
tional Union, United (Ind.).
Brick and Clay Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America; United (Ind.).
Food and Commercial Workers International Union; United (AFL-CIO).
Farm Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Furniture Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America; United (AFL-CIO).
Garment Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Upholsterers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
Horseshoers of the United States and Canada; International Union of Journeymen
(AFL-CIO).
Mine Workers of America; United (Ind.).
Paperworkers International Union; United (AFL-CIO).
Rubber, Cork Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Steelworkers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Shoe Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Utah Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Transportation Union; United (AFL-CIO).
Telegraph Workers; United (AFL-CIO).
Textile Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO).
Utility Workers of New England, Inc.; Brotherhood of (Ind.).
Utility Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO).
VT-SEA (Ind.)
Vermont State Employees Association (Ind.).
WA (Ind.)
WASH-PEA (Ind.)
WGA (Ind.)
WIIU (Ind.)
WISU (Ind.)
WPPW (Ind.)
WWML
WY-SEA (Ind.)
Watchmen’s Association; Independent (Ind.).
Washington Public Employees Association (Ind.)
Writers Guild of America (Ind.).
Warehouse Industrial International Union (Ind.).
Westinghouse Independent Salaried Unions; Federation of (Ind.).
Pulp and Paper Workers; Association of Western (Ind.).
Lathers International Union; The Wood, Wire and Metal (AFL-CIO).
Wyoming State Employees Association (Ind.).
Abbreviation
RWU (Ind.)
RYA
SCP
SEIU
SFAAW
UBCW
UE (Ind.)
UFCW
UFW
UFWA
UGCW
UGW
UIU
UJH
UMW (Ind.)
UPIU
URW
USA
usw
UTAH-PEA (Ind.)
UTU
UTW
UTWA
UWNE (Ind.)
125
Indexes
Finding Index of Labor Unions and
Employee Associations Listed in the Directory
Labor unions and professional associations are
listed alphabetically by key words in the Directory. The
listings below present the full official title of the
organization with the key word or words (indicating
where union may be found in the directory) appearing
in boldface type.
Actors’ Equity Association. See Associated Actors and
Artistes of America (AFL-CIO).
Air Line Dispatchers Association (AFL-CIO).
Air Line Employees Association. See International
Air Line Pilots Assoc. (AFL-CIO).
Alabama State Employees Association (Ind.).
Alaska Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Aluminum Workers International Union (AFL-CIO).
Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union
(AFL-CIO).
Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America (Ind.).
Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of
North America (AFL-CIO).
Amalgamated Transit Union (AFL-CIO).
American Association of Classified School Employees
(Ind.).
American Association of School Administrators
(Ind.).
American Association of University Professors (Ind.).
American Federation of Government Employees
(AFL-CIO).
American Federation of Grain Millers (AFL-CIO).
American Federation of Musicians (AFL-CIO).
American Federation of School Administrators (AFLCIO).
American Federation of State, County and Municipal
Employees (AFL-CIO).
American Federation of Teachers (AFL-CIO).
American Federation of Television and Radio Artists.
See Associated Actors and Artistes of America
(AFL-CIO).
American Flint Glass Workers’ Union of North
America (AFL-CIO).
American Guild of Musical Artists, Inc. See Associated
Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO).
American Guild of Variety Artists. See Associated Ac
tors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO).
American Nurses9 Association (Ind.).
American Postal Workers Union (AFL-CIO).
American Radio Association (AFL-CIO).
American Train Dispatchers Association (AFL-CIO).
American Watch Workers Union (Ind.).
Arizona Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFLCIO).
Association of Flight Attendants. See International Air
Line Pilots Association (AFL-CIO).
Association of Western Pulp and Paper Workers (Ind.).
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District. See
Seafarers9 International Union of North America
(AFL-CIO).
Atlantic Independent Union (Ind.).
Bakery, Confectionary, and Tobacco Workers’ Inter
national Union (AFL-CIO).
Barbers, Beauticians, and Allied Industries Interna
tional Association (AFL-CIO).
Boot and Shoe Workers’ Union (AFL-CIO).
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (Ind.).
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
(AFL-CIO).
Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen (AFL-CIO).
Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship
Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station
Employees (AFL-CIO).
Brotherhood of Railway Carmen of the United States
and Canada (AFL-CIO).
Brotherhood of Shoe and Allied Craftsmen (Ind.).
Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters (AFL-CIO).
Brotherhood of Utility Workers of New England, Inc.
(Ind.).
California State Employees Association (Ind.).
Christian Labor Association of the United States of
America (Ind.).
Civil Service Employees Association, Inc. (NYS)
(Ind.).
Civilian Technicians Association (Ind.).
Colorado Association of Public Employees (Ind.).
Communications Workers of America (AFL-CIO).
126
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
(AFL-CIO).
International Brotherhood of Firemen and Oilers
(AFL-CIO).
International Brotherhood of Painters and Allied
Trades (AFL-CIO).
International Brotherhood of Pottery and Allied
Workers.
International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen and Helpers of America (Ind.).
International Chemical Workers Union (AFL-CIO).
International Die Sinkers’ Conference (Ind.).
International Federation of Professional and Technical
Engineers (AFL-CIO).
International Guards Union of America (Ind.).
International Jewelry Workers’ Union (AFL-CIO).
International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union (AFLCIO).
International Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty
Workers’ Union (AFL-CIO).
International Longshoremen’s Association (AFLCIO).
International Longshoremen’s and Warehousemen’s
Union (Ind.).
International Mailers Union (Ind.).
International Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union
(AFL-CIO).
International Organization of Masters, Mates and
Pilots (AFL-CIO). See International Longshore
men’s Association (AFL-CIO).
International Plate Printers’, Die Stampers’ and
Engravers’ Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
International Printing and Graphic Communications
Union (AFL-CIO).
International Production, Service and Sales Union
(Ind.).
International Typographical Union (AFL-CIO).
International Union Allied Industrial Workers of
America (AFL-CIO).
International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine
Workers (AFL-CIO).
International Union of Electrical, and Radio and
Machine Workers (AFL-CIO).
International Union of Elevator Constructors (AFLCIO).
International Union of Journeymen Horseshoers of the
United States and Canada (AFL-CIO).
International Union of Allied, Novelty and Production
Workers (AFL-CIO).
International Union of Operating Engineers (AFLCIO).
International Union of Petroleum and Industrial
Workers. See Seafarers’ International Union of
North America (AFL-CIO).
International Union of Security Officers (Ind.).
International Union of Tool, Die and Mold Makers
(Ind.).
Composers and Lyricists Guild of America (Ind.).
Congress of Independent Unions (Ind.).
Connecticut Employees Union (Ind.).
Connecticut State Employees Association (Ind.).
Coopers’ International Union of North America (AFLCIO).
Directors Guild of America, Inc. (Ind.).
Distillery, Wine and Allied Workers’ International
Union (AFL-CIO).
Distributive Workers of America (Ind.).
Federal Plant Quarantine Inspectors National Associa
tion (Ind.).
Federation of Postal Security Police (Ind.).
Federation of Westinghouse Independent Salaried
Unions (Ind.).
Flight Engineers’ International Association (AFLCIO).
Fraternal Order of Police (Ind.).
Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States
and Canada (AFL-CIO).
Graphic Arts International Union (AFL-CIO).
Great Lakes Licensed Officers’ Organization (Ind.).
Hebrew Actors Union, Inc. See Associated Actors and
Artistes of America (AFL-CIO).
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders In
ternational Union (AFL-CIO).
Idaho Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Illinois State Employees Association (Ind.).
Independent Bakery Employees Union (Ind.).
Independent Minnesota Association of Government
Employees (Ind.).
Independent Union of Plant Protection Employees
(Ind.).
Independent Watchmen’s Association (Ind.).
Indiana State Employees Association (Ind.).
Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding Workers
of America (AFL-CIO).
Insurance Workers International Union (AFL-CIO).
International Air Line Employees Association. See In
ternational Air Line Pilots Association (AFL-CIO).
International Air Line Pilots Association (AFL-CIO).
International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees
and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the
United States and Canada (AFL-CIO).
International Association of Bridge, Structural and Or
namental Iron Workers (AFL-CIO).
International Association of Fire Fighters (AFL-CIO).
International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators
and Abestos Workers (AFL-CIO).
International Association of Machinists and Aero
space Workers (AFL-CIO).
International Association of Siderographers (AFLCIO).
International Association of Tool Craftsmen (Ind.).
International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship
Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers (AFLCIO).
127
International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace
and Agricultural Implement Workers of America
(Ind.).
International Union, United Plant Guard Workers of
America (Ind.).
International Woodworkers of America (AFL-CIO).
Italian Actors. Union. See Associated Actors and Ar
tistes of America (AFL-CIO).
Laborers International Union of North America (AFLCIO).
Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union (AFLCIO).
Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers Inter
national Union. See International Brotherhood of
Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers
of America (Ind.).
Leather Workers International Union of America
(AFL-CIO).
Log Scalers International Union (Ind.).
Machine Printers and Engravers Association of the
United States (Ind.).
Maine State Employees Association (Ind.).
Major League Baseball Players Association (Ind.).
Marine Cooks and Stewards’ Union. See Seafarers’ In
ternational Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
Maryland Classified Employees Association (Ind.).
Massachusetts State Employees Association (Ind.).
Mechanics Educational Society of America (AFLCIO).
Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Allied Workers
International Union (AFL-CIO).
Michigan State Employees Association (Ind.).
Montana Public Employees Association (Ind.).
National Alliance of Postal and Federal Employees
(Ind.).
National Association of Aeronautical Examiners
(Ind.).
National Association of Aeronautical Production Con
trollers (Ind.).
N ational A ssociation of ASCS County Office
Employees (Ind.).
National Association of Broadcast Employees and
Technicians (AFL-CIO).
National Association of Government Employees
(Ind.).
National Association of Government Inspectors (Ind.).
National Association of Letter Carriers (AFL-CIO).
National Association of Planners, Estimators and
Progressmen, (Ind.).
National Association of Postal Supervisors (Ind.).
National Basketball Players Association (Ind.).
National Brotherhood of Packinghouse and Industrial
Workers (Ind.).
National Education Association (Ind.).
National Federation of Federal Employees (Ind.).
National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses
(Ind.).
National Football League Players Association (Ind.).
National Hockey League Players’ Association (Ind.).
National Industrial Workers Union (Ind.).
National Labor Relations Board Professional Associa
tion (Ind.).
National Labor Relations Board Union (Ind.).
National League of Postmasters of the United States
(Ind.).
National Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association
(AFL-CIO).
National Maritime Union of America (AFL-CIO).
National Operations Analysis Association (Ind.).
National Organization of Industrial Trade Unions
(Ind.).
National Plant Protection Association (Ind.).
National Rural Letter Carriers’ Association (Ind.).
National Treasury Employees Union (Ind.).
Nebraska Association of Public Employees (Ind.).
New Hanypshire State Employees Association (Ind.).
New Jersey State Employees Association (Ind.).
Newspaper and Mail Deliverers’ Union of New York
and Vicinity (Ind.).
North Carolina State Employees Association (Ind.).
N orth Carolina State Government Em ployees’
Association (Ind.).
North Dakota State Employees Association, Inc.
(Ind.).
O ffice and Professional Employees International
Union (AFL-CIO).
Ohio Civil Service Employees Association (Ind.).
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International
Union (AFL-CIO).
Operative Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ Interna
tional Association of The United States and Canada
(AFL-CIO).
Oregon State Employees Association (Ind.).
Overseas Education Association. See National Educa
tion Association (Ind.).
Pacific Coast Marine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders
and Wipers Association. See Seafarers’ International
Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
Patent Office Professional Association (Ind.).
Pattern Makers’ League of North America (AFL-
CIO).
Physicians National Housestaff Association (Ind.).
Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization. See
National Marine Engineers Beneficial Association
(AFL-CIO).
Professional Association of the Interstate Commerce
Commission (Ind.).
Railroad Yardmasters of America (AFL-CIO).
Retail Clerks International Association (AFL-CIO).
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union (AFLCIO).
Sailors’ Union of the Pacific. See Seafarers’ Interna
tional Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
128
Screen Actors Guild. See Associated Actors and Ar
tistes of America (AFL-CIO).
Screen Extras Guild. See Associated Actors and Ar
tistes of America (AFL-CIO).
Seafarers’ International Union of North America
(AFL-CIO).
Service Employees’ International Union (AFL-CIO).
Sheet Metal Workers International Association (AFLCIO).
Southern Labor Union (Ind.).
Stove, Furnance and Allied Appliance Workers’ Inter
national Union of North America (AFL-CIO).
The American Railway and Airway Supervisors
Association (AFL-CIO).
The Granite Cutters’ International Association of
America (AFL-CIO).
The Newspaper Guild (AFL-CIO).
The Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International
Union (AFL-CIO).
Tile, Marble and Terrazzo Finishers and Shopmen In
ternational Union (AFL-CIO).
Tobacco Workers International Union (AFL-CIO).
Trademark Society, Inc. (Ind.).
Transport Workers’ Union of America (AFL-CIO).
Union of Professional Airmen. See International Air
Line Pilots Association (AFL-CIO).
United Allied Workers International Union (Ind.).
United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of
the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada (AFL-CIO).
United Brick and Clay Workers of America (AFLCIO).
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of
America. (AFL-CIO).
United Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers Interna
tional Union (AFL-CIO).
United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of
America (Ind.).
United Farm Workers of America (AFL-CIO).
United Food and Commercial Workers International
Union (AFL-CIO).
United Furniture Workers of America (AFL-CIO).
United Garment Workers of America (AFL-CIO).
United Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America
(AFL-CIO).
United Hatters, Cap and Millinery Workers Interna
tional Union (AFL-CIO).
United Mine Workers of America (Ind.).
United Paperworkers International Union (AFLCIO).
United Retail Workers Union (Ind.).
United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers
of America (AFL-CIO).
United Shoe Workers of America (AFL-CIO).
United Steelworkers of America (AFL-CIO).
United Telegraph Workers (AFL-CIO).
United Textile Workers of America (AFL-CIO).
United Transportation Union (AFL-CIO).
United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied
Workers (AFL-CIO).
Upholsterers’ International Union of North America
(AFL-CIO).
Utah Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Utility Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO).
Vermont State Employees Association (Ind.).
Warehouse Industrial International Union (Ind.).
Washington Public Employees Association (Ind.).
Writers Guild of America (Ind.).
Writers Guild of America, East, Inc. See Writers Guild
of America (Ind.).
Writers Guild of America, West, Inc. See Writers
Guild of America (Ind.).
Wyoming State Employees Association (Ind.).
129
Index of Union and Association
Officers and Officials
Name
Page
Abraham, John................................................................26
Abrams, Jeanette............................................................ 30
Abrams, Maurice............................................................ 47
Adam, Joe A.................................................................... 41
Adams, Leonard E............................................................31
Adamus, Vic..........................................
32
Adler, Dennis................................................................. 49
Adler, Jack ...................................................................49
Angoff, Goldman, Manning, Pyle & Wanger (Law firm).. .42
Albertson, Jo h n .............................................................. 30
Aldrich, Robert................................................................27
Alexander, Ronald...........................................................39
Allcox, M. M....................................................................35
Allen, C. Stanley.............................................................. 41
Allen, William E............................................................... 13
Alman, JohnE................................................................. 41
Amon, Robert...............
34
Anderson, Charles...........................................................30
Anderson, James H...........................................................27
Anderson, Karl F.............................................................. 29
Anderson, Rolf..... .......................................................... 16
Anding, Charles R............................................................ 32
Andrews, Emmet.......... .............................................. 5,41
Andrews, J. C...................................................................25
Appell, Stephen................................................................37
Applen, Henry E...............................................................40
Appleton, Shelley............................................................ 33
Archuleta, James G...........................................................39
Arellano, Luis G............................................................... 23
Armstrong, Charles R....................................................... 44
Arnold, Norma................................................................34
Aronson, Irwin W............................................................. 16
Asher, Lester................................................................... 25
Ashwood, Thomas M........................................................22
Atkins, Lindol M., Jr........................................................ 16
Attardo, Charles L............................................................22
Atwood, Ross L................................................................28
Aurigemma, Anthony......................................................34
Austin, Ronald................................................................27
Aycock, Darwin.............................................................. 13
Aydelotte, Myrtle.............................................................38
Ayoub, Edmund.............................................................. 46
Babcock, Robert S., Jr...................................................... 49
Badolato, Dominic J..........................................................13
Baggett, Norma J..............................................................23
Name
Page
Baker, Ellis T...............................
38
Baker, James E...................................................................7
Baker, Wayne 0 ............................................................... 50
Balanoff, Thomas............................................................ 25
Balazs, Stephen................................................................ 15
Ball, Vaughn................................................................... 24
Bannister, William R.........................................................41
Baptiste, Robert M........... ................................................47
Baratz, Morton S.............................................................. 49
Barbaree, George R...........................................................42
Barkan, Alexander............................................................ 6
Barnes, Raymond L., Jr.................................................... 30
Barr, David.....................................................................39
Barr, David S..............................................................38,42
Barett, George E. ............................................................. 16
Barron, Barbara.............................................................. 22
Barry, John M....................................................................6
Bartlett, Richard C............................................................26
Bassett, Lonnie A...................
45
Bates, R. T....................................................................... 43
Batson, Arthur E., Jr........................................................ 36
Beagle, Daniel S...........................
34
Bean, Donald E.....................
47
Beard, Lee.......................................................................17
Beattie, D. S..................................................................... 18
Beck, B urt....................
26
Beck, Robert E................................................................. 49
Becker, J. Bill . -..........
13
Becker, Mortimer.......... ..............
21
Becker and London (Law firm)..........................................21
Beckstead, Dan J............ *................................................47
Begler, Sam H...................................................................33
Belanger, Roland O...........................................................37
Beliczky, Louis S.............................................................. 44
Bell, Alexander B..............................................................41
Bell, Tom, Jr.....................................................................15
Bellamy, Duard................................................................32
Bellucci, Edward M...........................................................25
Belville, Tom...................................
16
Benevides, Joseph R. ..........
49
Bennett, W. E. ................................................................40
Berg, William..................................................................40
Berge, Ole M.....................................................................35
Berger, Paul..............................................................
22
Bergman, Marilyn............................................
26
130
Name
Berik, Hazel M..........
Berman, Herb..........
Bernard, William G. .
Bernier, David J........
Bernier, Robert.........
Bernstein, Elmer.......
Berthelsen, Richard ..
Best, W. D................
Bican, Sarah............
Bickmore, Ed............
Bierwagen, Walter ...
Bikel, Theodore.......
Bilik, Albert..............
Bingel, Joseph..........
Bissell, Joseph E........
Black, Tom G............
Blake, John J............
Blatz, J. William.......
Blaylock, Kenneth T.
Bledsoe, Gerie B........
Blevins, Dr. Ron.......
Bliss, George H., I l l ..
Block, Boris H...........
Block, Harry............
Blunck, Phylis K........
Bobo, D. A...............
Boland, Frank..........
Bolstrom, Norma---Bommarito, Peter.......
Bond, Duke, Jr..........
Bonitati, Robert F. ..
BonSalle, George H. .
Booe, James B...........
Boone, Robert..........
Borstel, Jerry............
Bosch, M. Russell---Boucher, Gene..........
Bourg, John R...........
Bower, Rodney A. ...
Bowker, Deborah K. .
Bowman, William E. .
Boyer, Harry . . .........
Boyle, James............
Brady, Joseph..........
Bradely, Thomas A. .
Bransted, Zelda N. ...
Brennan, Arthur.......
Brennan, William E. .
Briggs, Robert..........
Brimhall, J. Robert__
Brimm, Tom ............
Britt, E. A.................
Britton, G ail............
Brock, James H..........
Brockert, R. C............
Brown, Edwin C........
Brown, Frank..........
Brown, Fred J.............
Brown, Henry.......... .
Brown, J. Curtis........
Brown, John (AACSE)
Brown, John (IUOE) ..
Brown, Kenneth J.......
Brown, Lena.............
Brown, Roy L.............
Bruton, David E..........
Bryson, Farris H.........
Name
Page
........ 42
........ 44
........ 23
.......34
........ 34
.......26
........ 29
........ 43
........ 27
........ 31
........ 48
........ 21
........ 28
........ 49
........ 44
........ 28
........ 24
IQ
5,11,30
........ 49
........ 40
........ 41
........ 28
.......16
.......31
.......43
.......36
.......23
.5,6,44
.......31
.......22
.......41
.......26
.......24
.......28
. . . . :31
.......21
.......14
..11,42
.....4 1
.......23
.......16
.......40
.......48
.......14
.......13
.......22
.......15
.......36
.......49
.......14
.......15
.......40
.......50
.......47
.......16
.......27
.......13
.......27
.......44
.......26
.......39
.......30
.......16
.......24
.......47
.......42
Page
Buntz, Robert J.................................................................33
Buoy, Harold J................................................................. 24
Burden, Emmett W........................................................... 38
Burger, Frank P................................................................40
Burke, Dorothy................................................................26
Burkhardt, Frank.............................................................39
Burki, Fred A................................................................... 44
Burns, Steven D................................................................ 37
Burnsky, Paul J.................................................................10
Burris, Melvin..................................................................16
Burton, George................................................................ 39
Bussie, Victor..................................................................14
Butler, JohnE...................................................................15
Butsavage, Carey R........................................................... 37
Butsika, George................................................................46
Byrge, P au l..................................................................... 46
Cacchiotti, Vincent C........................................................ 42
Caffrey, Edward.............................................................. 26
Caldwell, Robert.............................................................. 29
Calello, Anthony.............................................................. 48
Calhoon, Jesse M.............................................................. 35
Callahan, John A.............................................................. 14
Callen, Eldon A................................................................ 36
Campanelli, John A...........................................................13
Campbell, Patrick J...........................................................25
Canavan, Robert.............................................................. 30
Capello, Isabelle R............................................................ 26
Carissimi, Mark .............................................................. 37
Carlisle, L. Gerald...........................................................25
Carlough, Edward J..........................................................45
Carlough, Walter....................
45
Carlson, Dwayne.............
13
Carman, Arthur B. ..........................................................40
Carnevale, Anthony......................................................... 46
Carnevale, David........................................................... .25
Carollo, Sal..................................................................... 21
Carper, Julian F................................................................ 16
Carr, Barbara............................................................. 50
Carranza, Sherry.............................................................. 39
Carrigan, Lee................................................................... 35
Carroll, JohnC.................................................................26
Carter, M. B..................................................................... 27
Casale, Frank..................................................................33
Case, Lee..........................................................
16
Casey, Pamela..................................................................22
Cashman, William A...................................
14
Castelli, John, Jr...............................................................50
Catches, George.............................................................. 22
Cates, Donald.................................................................. 14
Cates, William F............................................................... 37
Cecchini, Mimi................................................................ 21
Cecelski, Arthur Z.............................................................33
Cedervall, Tor..................................................................44
Cennamo, Ralph.............................................................. 33
Cesnik, James M...............................................................38
Chadwick, Phillip............................................................ 23
Chaikin, SolC...............................................................5,33
Chanin, Robert H............................................................. 27
Channell, Orville P., Jr. .................................................. 43
Chapman, John W............................................................47
Chappie, Simon J..............................................................14
Chassman, Leonard......................................................... 50
Chatak, Elmer.............................................................. 8,46
Chavez, Cesar E................................................................28
Chavez, Linda..................................................................46
Chesser, A1H..................................................................... 5
Chester, Howard P............................................................42
131
Name
Page
Chizever, Ronald............................................................ 25
Chriss, Ernest A............................................................... 49
Christopher, M ark...........................................................26
Church, Earl W................................................................ 45
Clark, Carroll G............................................................... 45
Clark, Janet.....................................................................40
Clark, Robert E................................................................ 16
Clark, Robert T................................................................ 37
Clarke, Robert..................................................................31
Clavin, Pam.............................................
31
dayman, David........................................................ 15,29
Clayton, Clydette............................................................ 22
Cleary, William J. P.......................................................... 14
Clem, C. Stephen............................................................ 44
Clements, Frank.............................................................. 36
Clifford, Rex...............
28
Cline, Richard................................................................. 21
Clinton, Robert J., Jr........................................................50
Cloney, Yolanda.............................................................. 38
Coan, Edmund J...............................................................30
Coats, Allen B...................................................................11
Cohen, Ronald G.............................................................. 14
Colasurd, Richard M.........................................................30
Cole, James E...................................................................32
Coleman, Gerald R........................................................... 31
Coleman, Sam................................................................. 23
Collins, D. E.................................................................... 48
Collins, Daniel W............................................................. 48
Collins, George................................................................28
Collins, William T.............................................................. 6
Colton, Barbara.............................................................. 21
Colvin, Edward D.............................................................25
Combs, Harrison............................................................ 36
Compa, Lance................................................................. 28
Condon, Gorman............................................................ 22
Connelley, Paul................................................................25
Conners, Francis J...............................................
33
Connerton, Robert J......................................................... 32
Connery, Vincent L...........................................................48
Cook, Joseph H...................... . .......................................36
Cooper, Donald L.............................................................38
Cooper, Janet................................................................. 28
Copenhaver, Blanche........................................................15
Corbett, Raymond R......................................................... 15
Corder, Duane R.............................................................. 25
Corradi, Noema M........................
26
Corsi, L ou...................................................................... 48
Cosgrove, Christopher......................................................27
Cosgrove, John E..............................................................12
Counihan, M .J.................................................................13
Craib, William A.............................................................. 25
Craig, Leonard L.............................................................. 35
Crawford, William D........................................................ 43
Creen, Eugene B............................................................... 23
Cribben, Joseph.............................................................. 41
Crider, Raymond.............................................................14
Crippen, Ralph E.............................................................. 16
Croft, Robert................................................................... 39
Crook, James A................................................................42
Crowell, Russell R.............................................................33
Crowley, Kenneth............................................................ 22
Crown, Charles................................................................ 34
Croy, Grey.......................................................................24
Culver, R. J...................................................................... 43
Curran, John C....................................
32
Curry, DianeS..................................................................43
Curtis, Raymond G........................................................... 31
Name
Page
Curtis, Robert T................................................................14
Cyrus, Ronald R............................................................... 14
D’Ambrosio, Dominick.............................................. . .32
Dahl, Thomas E................................................................26
Daily, Lowell...........................................................
29
Daitsman, George.............................................................32
Dale, Charles................................................................... 38
Dalton, Eugene B..............................................................41
Daly, Richard..................................................................25
Daniels, Wilbur................................................................33
Darwin, Jay..................................................................... 43
Davidson, Alan........................................................
48
Davidson, Lawrence......................................................... 21
Davil, Walter G.................................................................. 6
Davis, J. Edward........................................................... .36
Davis, Joseph..................................................................16
Davis, Richard..................................................................32
Davis, Truman................................................................31
Davis, Virgil F...................................................................34
Davis, Walter.............
29
Davis, Wilfred L............................................................... 50
Decinces, Douglas............................................................ 24
Delano, June............................................................... .34
Delegato, Daniel T............................................................ 28
Dellaratta, Anthony J........................................................23
Dellums, C. L.....................................................................5
Dempster, Paul................................................................45
Dennehe, Betty..........................................................
23
Depin, Clifford W.............................................................16
Derwin, Frank................................................................. 36
Devlin, R. J................................................................... .43
DeConcini, John..............................................................24
DeFries, C. E....................................................................35
Di James, Pascal.............................................................. 47
Diamond, A. Van Horn.................................................... 13
Diamond, Jessie.............................................................. 49
Diamond, Stephan...........................................................36
Dickstein, Shapiro and Morin (Law firm).......................... 35
Diehl, Walter F.................................................................47
Dilbeck, Mack................................................................. 46
Disley, Henry..........................: .......................................45
Dixon, VotieD................................................................. 41
DiGiorgio, Joseph........................................................ .44
DiGregorio, John J........................................................... 43
Dobkin, Dr. J a y .............................................................. 40
Dodd, Barker, Avant, Wall & Thomas (Law firm )............. 14
Dodd, Elbert................................................................... 41
Dolgen, David............................................................44,45
Donahue, Edward V..........................................................30
Donegan, James, Jr...........................................................41
Donegan, Robert A........................................................... 15
Donley, Marshall............................................................ 27
Donlon, W. J....................................................................43
Dorozinsky, Nick............................................................ 38
Dorsey, George................................................................23
Douglas, Alan P............................................................... 40
Douglas, Michael............................................................ 25
Dowell, Earl.....................................................................26
Dowling, L. Michael.........................................................46
Doyle, ErieR....................................................................41
Doyle, John R...................................................................36
Drake, JuelD................................................................... 32
Drdak, Jo h n ................................................................... 38
Drennan, Richard.............................................................. 6
Driscoll, John J.................................................................13
Drozak, Frank................................................................. 44
Drumm, George J............................................................. 50
132
Name
Page
Name
Dubay, JohnR................................................................. 41
Dubeck, Leroy................................................................49
Dublirer, Haydon, Straci & Victor (Law firm)................... 42
Dubrow, Evelyn.............................................................. 33
Dudley, JackE....................................................
16
Dudnick, Robert.............................................................. 38
Duffy, James................................................................... 27
Duffy, Richard................................................................28
Dufresne, Gerald N..............................................
46
Dunaway, Elmer.............................................................. 41
Dunbar, Gerald................................................................21
Dunlap, Susan..................................................................12
Dunne, JohnH.................................................................42
Durham, R. V...................................................................47
Duus, Herbert................................................................. 37
Duzak, Thomas F............................................................. 46
Dyer, James.....................................................................39
Eagleson, R. Alan............................................................ 31
Earman, Michael R........................................................... 16
Eastman, Carol................................................................37
Edwards, Clifford E..........................................................44
Edwards, Ralph W............................................................30
Egan, Edwin................................................................... 35
Eisen, David J...................................................................38
Eldredge, James.............................................................. 49
Elkuss, William................................................................26
Eller, Stanley................................................................... 25
Ellinger, R uth..................................................................16
Ellis, Eddie......................................................
38
Ellis, Robert.....................................................................26
Ellsworth, Gary W............................................................ 16
Emeigh, John W............................................................... 44
Emerson, J. Martin...........................................................37
Emerson, Wayne L........................................................... 38
Engart, Mildred................................................................23
Engebretsen, E. R............................................................. 21
Ephraim, Lionel.............................................................. 27
Erdody, N. A...........................
43
Erwin, Robert L................................................................22
Esselstyn, Willard A..........................................................36
Evans, Claude..................................
15
Evans, Joseph................................................................... 6
Eyles, Frank.....................................................................31
Eymonerie, Maryse...........................................................49
Fagan, John J. ................................................................47
Falletta, Salvatore............................................................ 25
Fallon, William D............................................................. 42
Fanning, John J................................................................50
Fanning, Michael............................................................ 39
Farley, Russell................................................................. 23
Farnham, Bertram C..............................................
14
Fehr, Donald M................................................................ 24
Fellner, Kim..................................................................... 21
Ferguson & Shim (Law firm)............................................. 47
Ferlin, Frank, Jr............................................................... 43
Ferrarini, Lawrence D....................................................... 48
Ferri, Vincent J.................................................................35
Ferris, Frank................................................................... 48
Fiet, Alberta................................................................... 32
Filipowsky, June.............................................................. 45
Filion, John.....................................................................24
Fillippini, W. L.................................................................45
Finks, Harry S...................................................................13
Finley, Joseph E......................................................... 39,42
Finley, Murray H...........................................................5,26
Finn, John J..................................................................... 34
Fishack, Dorothy............................................................ 36
133
Page
Fisher, Craig................................................................... 50
Fisher, Donna M...............................................................35
Fishko, Sol...................................................................... 42
Fitzmaurice, David J......................................................5,28
Fitzpatrick, Francis E........................................................40
Fitzsimmons, Frank E....................................................... 47
Fizer, Larry..................................................................... 17
Flamm, Arthur................................................................46
Fleischer, Henry.............................................................. 35
Fleisher, Lawrence...........................................................24
Fleming, John................................................................. 24
Flores, Tim G ..................................................................13
Flory, K. Gordon.............................................................14
Fogarty, George P.............................................................49
Foley, Hugh J., Jr.............................................................49
Foley, William..................................................................47
Forman, Howard............................................................ 28
Fornaro, Dominic N. ........................................................ 14
Fortino, Alfred J.............................................................. 48
Fosco, Angelo.............................................................. 5,32
Foutz, Rufus R., I l l ......................................................... 16
Fox, David.......................................................................38
Fox, Nellie....................................................................... 16
Fox, Roy ....................................................................... 19
Francisco, George J...........................................................29
Franco, A1..... ................................................................. 36
Franklin, Michael H..........................................................27
Franks, DavidS................................................................ 22
Fraser, Douglas A............................................................. 24
Frazee, William F..............................................................49
Frey, Ralph F....................................................................50
Friedman, Irving M...........................................................23
Friedman, Martha.............................................................49
Fuentealba, Victor W......................
37
Fuller, Doris ....................................................................19
Galleher, Rick M............................................................... 12
Gallon, William R............................................................. 45
Galvin, Joseph..................................................................42
Ganey, Blondell................................................................ 48
Gannon, James.......................................................... 44,45
Ganzglass, Martin.............................................................30
Gartland, Eugene L.......................................
34
Garvey, Edward..................................
29
Gaughran, Kenneth......................................................... 50
Geagan, John B................................................................ 45
Geffner, Leo................................................................... 22
Geller, Irving 1.................................................................. 28
Georgine, Robert A.............................................................8
Gerber, Jerome................................................................ 16
Gerber, Martin................................................................24
Gerhauser, William M., Jr................................................. 32
Gerl, James..................................................................... 15
Germanson, Kenneth....................................................... 32
Gerwig, Robert................................................................50
Giambalvo, Saverio M.......................................................15
Gibbons, Russell W...........................................................46
Gibbons, Tom ................................................................ 16
Gibson, John ..................................................................31
Gibson, Robert G..............................................................14
Gilbert, Bentley................................................................39
Gilbert, E. W....................................................................36
Gildea, Francis X......................
29
Gill, James.......................................................................29
Gill, Kristine M................................................................. 36
Gill, William A., Jr........................................................... 29
Gilmore, Cramer M...........................................................47
Gilmour, John R...............................................................32
Name
Gilsdorf, James R.................................................
Giubileo, Barbara................................................
Glasser, Melvin A.................................................
Glavin, Dennis.....................................................
Gleason, Thomas W., Jr.......................................
Glenn, Wayne E...................................................
Glick, George G...................................................
Glines, C. V.........................................................
Glover, Eugene...................................................
Gold, Craig........................................................
Goldberg, Albert.................................................
Goldberg, Arthur M.............................................
Goldberg, Previant and Uelmen (Law firm)..........
Golden, Paulyne.................................................
Goldman, Michael..............................................
Goldstein, Norman..............................................
Golodner, Jack...................................................
Gonzalez, N eal...................................................
Goodman, Linda................................................
Goodwin, J. T......................................................
Gordon, Murray A...............................................
Gorham, Edward F..............................................
Goss, Robert F.....................................................
Grace, Michael...................................................
Grant, Mildred.................... .............................
Grant, Edward L..................................................
Graves, W alter...................................................
Gray, Richard W., Jr............................................
Greathouse, James V............................................
Green, Anne C.....................................................
Green, Clifford...................................................
Green, Gary........................................................
Green, John........................................................
Greenberg, Martin L............................................
Greenblat, Arleigh..............................................
Greene, Alice.......................................................
Greene, Richard.................................................
Greenspan, Joan.................................................
Greenwald, Leonard............................................
Gregory, Van Lopik, Korney and Moore (Law firm)
Griffin, David.....................................................
Griffin, Sammy K.................................................
Grim, Jerry........................................................
Gring, Dennis L...................................................
Grinspan, Walter................................................
Grmek, William E................................................
Grody, Donald...................................................
Gromer, Lorena.................................................
Groner, Isaac N...................................................
Grospiron, A. F...................................................
Gross, J. L...........................................................
Gross, Paul J.......................................................
Grossman, Marc.................................................
Groton, H. Page.................................................
Gruber, Joseph A.................................................
Gruhn, Albin J.....................................................
Guinan, Matthew.................................. .............
Gunn, JoeD........................................................
Gupton, Artel P............................. . ....................
Gurian, Naomi...................................................
Gustafson, Authur A............................................
Gustafson, Dan...................................................
Gustine, Thomas.................................................
Gutierrez, Mary Sue. . .........................................
Gyory, Nicholas . ................................................
Haas, Andrew T...................................................
Haase, H. Walter................................................
Page
...26
...36
...24
...28
.5,34
...40
...45
...22
...34
... 22
...17
...26
...32
...21
...48
...47
11,21
...15
...46
...24
...40
...14
...39
...11
...21
...50
...27
...37
...35
...25
...16
... 22
...42
...43
...27
...38
...32
...21
...33
...40
...15
...33
...47
...36
...21
...27
...21
...32
...32
..5,6
...47
...40
...28
...24
...17
...13
....5
...16
...30
...50
...38
...14
...39
...15
...31
...23
...48
Name
Page
Hacker, Diane..................................................................37
Hain, GeneN................................................................... 42
Hairston, Guy..................................................................22
Hall, James..................................................................... 33
Hall, P aul.............................................................5,6,9,44
Halley, James..................................................................27
Hallgren, A rt....................................................................13
Hammond, Reese.............................................................39
Handelman, Rubin...........................................................41
Hanley, Edward T.............................................................31
Hanley, Frank.............................................. ............... 5, 39
Hansen, JohnE................................................................ 43
Hansford, Howard H........................................................ 40
Harbrant, Robert F.............................................................8
Hardesty, J.W ................................................................. 32
Hardesty, Rex................................................................... 6
Hardin, Fred A................................................................. 48
Hardy, George............................................................ 5,45
Harley, Hugh J., Jr........................................................... 28
Harms, Carl..................................................................... 21
Harriman, Tom................................................................26
Harris, LeonL..................................................................44
Harrison, Leo R., Jr..........................................................35
Hart, Robert L..................................................................48
Hartshorn, John.............................................................. 31
Hasselgren, Harry R..........................................................34
Hatfield, James E............................................................. 29
Hauck, Charles W.............................................................43
Hauss, Len.......................................................................29
Hawes, K. JoAnn...............
42
Hayashi, Ko..................................................................... 13
Healy, Daniel J...................................................................7
Heaps, Alvin E.............................................................. 5,43
Heard, Robert..................................
16
Heaton, Paul W................................................................49
Heck, Larry.....................................................................22
Heffelfinger, Howard....................................................... 39
Heisel, Charles G.............................................................. 32
Heilman, Joseph.............................................................. 30
Henderson, Bernard.........................................................47
Henderson, Harvey...........................................................46
Henderson, J. Leon.........................................................41
Henderson, Johnnie......................................................... 16
Henning, John F............................................................... 13
Henning, L. Keith.............................................................17
Hensley, B. W...................................................................11
Herbert, Victor J...............................................................22
Herman, James R............................................................. 34
Herndon, Terry................................................................27
Herz, Thomas W...............................................................28
Hetherington, W. A. ....................................................... 35
Hickey, Edward J............................................................. 28
Hickey, William.......... ................................................... 27
Hicks, Marshall M............................................................ 49
Higdon, Ernest D..............................................................27
Hilbert, Bernard C............................................................ 48
Hill, John C......................................................................45
Hill, L isa.........................................................................13
Hillman, William............................................................ 21
Hjort, Barry L.................................................................. 37
Hobby, Wilbur................................................................ 15
Hoeg, Larry S................................................................... 37
Hoehler, Fred K., Jr........................................................... 6
Hoese, Frank T.........................................
30
Hoffman, Harold............................................................ 21
Hoffman, Pamela............................................................ 37
Hoffman, Ray V............................................................... 37
134
Name
Hoffman, Richard S. ..
Hoffman, Sal B...........
Hogan, Thomas.........
Holland, Frederick J. .
Holleran, Constance...
Holley, Lawrence A.
Holt, Shirley..............
Holton, Robert J. ---Howard, Darlene S. ...
Howell, Thomas.........
Howery, Earl..............
Hubbard, Harry, Jr. ..
Hudnall, Ben..............
Huerta, Dolores........
Huerta, Tony R...........
Huertos, Manuel.........
Hughey, John............
Huish, Gary B.............
Hull, Andy.................
Hull, Charles W., Jr. ..
Humphrey, Gregory ...
Hustick, Gerald..........
Hutchens, George.......
Hutchinson, Ben.........
Hutton, Carroll..........
Ingrao, Jean...............
Isaacson, Julius.......
Isenberg, Charles R.
Jablonski, Ed..............
Jacobs, E. J................
Jacobs, Joseph..........
Jacobson, Carolyn---Jacobson, Orville W. ..
Jaffe, Ludwig............
Jaffey, Stewart..........
Jenkins, Harold W. ...
Jennings, John P.........
Joffe, Bruce...............
Johnson, Edward L.
Johnson, Gloria........
Johnson, Gustave J. ..
Johnson, H. P aul.......
Johnson, James A. ...
Johnson, Joe F............
Johnson, Joseph H., Jr.
Johnson, Keith W........
Johnson, Kenneth W. .
Johnson, Les..............
Johnson, Roy E...........
Johnson, William.......
Johnson, Wyatt..........
Jones, Donald H.........
Jones, Thomas O.........
Jordan, Daniel B.........
Joseph, Johnnie.........
Joyce, JohnT.............
Juliano, Robert E........
Kaiser, Henry..............
Kalaski, Robert..........
Kalish, Martin............
Kane, Arthur F............
Kane, Mary A.............
Kane, Ted...................
Kaplan, Morris..........
Karn, Eugene..............
Kasen, Robert L..........
Kaye, James H............
Page
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Name
Page
Kearney, Charles.............................................................. 35
Kedzierski,Thaddeus.................................................... ..35
Keenan, Joseph D..............................................................12
Kelly, Joan.......................................................................14
Kelly, John.......................................................................39
Kemble, Eugenia.............................................................. 46
Kenefick, Gregory P..........................................................30
Kennedy, J. J., Jr............................................................. 43
Kennedy, Robert G............................................................16
Kenney, Lawrence C..........................................................16
Kerezsi, Paul................................................................... 26
Kerns, James E..................................................................13
Kerr, JohnW....................................................................23
Kerr, Pat ........................................................................ 50
Kimball, Steven................................................................ 16
Kimble, Charles C............................................................. 28
Kincaid, Judith................................................................ 15
King, Dean.......................................................................44
Kinghorn, Robert C...........................................................13
Kinnick, Kathleen.............................................................13
Kirkland, Lane .................................................................. 5
Kirrane, William.............................................................. 48
Kiser, Randy....................................................................16
Kistler, A lan.................................................................6, 7
Kleiman, Bernard.............................................................46
Klepner, Jerry..................................................................48
Kline, Richard..................................................................29
Knecht, Louis B................................................................ 26
Knight, Thomas...............................................................14
Koczak, Stephen A............................................................30
Kokoruda, Robert G..........................................................15
Konyha, William.............................................................. 25
Koons, Charles V.............................................................. 26
Kopeck, Thomas W.......................................................... 49
Kosowski, David.............................................................. 37
Koukl, Frank................................................................... 44
Kovacs, Frank W.............................................................. 27
Kovacs, Margaret E........................................................... 19
Krieger, Harold................................................................ 48
Kriss, Edward W............................................................... 38
Kriz, William................................................................... 27
Kroll, Fred J............................................................5, 18,43
Kuehn, William................................................................ 38
Kuhl, William O.............
24
Kuhns, E. Douglas...........................................................34
Kulstad, John B................................................................ 26
Kump, Larry D................................................................. 32
Kupau, Walter H...............................................................13
Kurko, Nicholas................................................................ 7
Kutch, Joseph J................................................................ 48
Kyle, Walter..................................................................... 39
Ladmer, Benjamin...........................................................42
Lamb, Bromleigh............................................................ 39
Lambers, Murvel.............................................................. 25
Lamberth, Beth................................................................23
Lamirand, Glenn.............................................................. 23
Landon, Johnnie.............................................................. 41
Laney, J. Arch..................................................................38
Lanier, Allen T................................................................. 42
Lapine, John................................................................... 35
Lapinski, Fred..................................................................36
Lasky, Daniel..................................................................32
Lavin, JohnP................................................................... 31
Lawbaugh, William K....................................................... 32
LaChance, Douglas......................................................... 38
LaSalle, Michael.............................................................. 42
LaShomb, Leonard 0 ........................................................14
135
Name
Ledbetter, Donald N.........................................................41
Lee, Ben..........................................................................38
Lee, Ernest........................................................................ 6
Leep, DonE......................
25
Lefever, Kenneth ............................................................ 50
Leigon, Ralph A............................................................... 28
Lennon, William F............................................................32
Leonard, Joseph.............................................................. 34
Leonard, Sheldon............................................................ 27
Lerner, James................................................................. 28
Lespier, Tony................................................................... 33
Levin, Ruben............................................................. 35,43
Levitt, Esther.......................................
27
Lewandowski, Arthur P.................................................... 39
Lewis, Robert Z................................................................ 28
Leyden, John F.................................................................35
Libhart, Clark..................................................................31
Lilley, Frank................................................................... 24
Lim, Jose V...................................................................... 50
Lindner, Carl W............................................................... 29
Lindner, William G...........................................................48
Little, CalvinaS................................................................29
Livingston, David............................................................ 27
Livingstone, Robert......................................................... 36
Logan, Ronald J............................................................... 23
Lohre, Ken.......................................................................35
London, Jack ................................................................. 21
London, Meryl................................................................29
Long, Marvin E..............................................
35
Long, Robert J................................................................. 22
Loope, Nicholas R............................................................ 25
Lopez, Marco................................................................. 28
Loughlin, James P...................................
14
Lowe, William A.............................................................. 39
Lowen, Capt. Robert J......................................................34
Lowell, Susan A............................................................... 27
Lowry, Jack.....................................................................44
LoVecchio, Angelo...........................................................41
Lucy, William................................................................. 46
Ludwig, William.................... ........................................ 50
Luebbe, R. A....................................................................35
Lukens, R oy................................................................... 24
Lurie, Jerome B................................................................21
Lynch, Edward M.............................................................25
Lynch, Matthew.............................................................. 16
Lynds, Betty................................................................... 39
Lyons, James E.................................................................42
Lyons, John H.................................................... 5, 6,10, 32
Lyons, Kenneth T............................................................. 30
Martin, Capt. Lloyd M......................................................34
Mabry, Herbert H............................................................. 13
Macaig, Terence D.....................
19
Mackey, Joseph................................................................34
MacDonald, Raymond......................................................32
MacEwen, Dorothy.........................................................26
MacKercher, John C..............................................
22
MacLuskie, Walter J.........................................................29
Madison, Joseph.............................................................. 48
Magee, John J.................................................................. 22
Magnusson, P a u l............................................................ 34
Maguire, William, Jr.........................................................26
Maher, John F.................................................................. 35
Maher, Stephen P............................................................. 34
Mahoney, James J.............................................................16
Mallon, Thomas J.............................................................21
Malloy, Lawrence G..........................................................34
Malloney, Joseph F.............................................................8
Name
Page
Manchester, John F. ..
Mancini, Frank, Jr.
Mann, Michael..........
Manning, Boyd..........
Manning, Lucy..........
Mannis, Herbert T. ...
Manocchia, Pasquale L
Marcano, Hipolito__
Marciante, Charles H. .
Marcus, Abraham.......
Mardis, C. E...............
Markewich, Robert__
Markowitz, Richard H.
Maroney, Dan V..........
Marotta, A1...............
Marsh, Milan..............
Marshall, James F.......
Marshall, Jo h n ..........
Marshall, William C. ..
Martens, Kay..............
Martin, George..........
Martin, Glenn............
Martin, Harry W.........
Martin, Joseph..........
Martin, Lloyd............
Martin, Richard.........
Martin, William F........
Martinez, Adolto.......
Martinez, Thomas.......
Martino, Frank D........
Mason, Patrick F.........
Massagli, Mark Tully ..
Mastrelli, Philip J........
Matt, Robin...............
Matthews, Ira J...........
May, Larry.................
Mayale, Bernie..........
Mayer, Arnold............
Mayer, Leo E..............
Mayer, Leslie I............
Mayne, Edward P........
Mazey, Emil...............
Mazzocchi, Anthony ..
McAlwee, Robert W. ..
McBride, Lloyd.........
McCart, John A..........
McCartney, George ...
McClain, Curtis..........
McClennan, William H.
McComas, Jack R.......
McCraken, Richard ...
McCrum, JoelE..........
McDavid, Earl D.........
McDonald, Jack.........
McDougall, Vernon S.
McEleney, Jo h n .........
McElhaney, L. D.........
McElroy, Edward J. ..
McFarland, Stanley J. .
McGahey, James C. ...
McGarigal, John T. ...
McGee, Ralph............
McGowan, William A.
McGuire, Willard H. ..
McHugh, William J.
McIntosh, Clarence M.
McIntosh, Robert J. ..
136
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5,11,28
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........ 40
........ 48
........ 42
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Name
Page
Name
McIntyre, James.............................................................. 17
McIntyre, Robert T........................................................... 16
Mclver, Harold..................................................................9
McKay, Rebecca.............................................................. 49
McKee, Frank................................................................. 46
McKennon, H arold......................................................... 38
McKnight, Robert W.........................................................43
McLellan, Andrew C.......................................................... 6
McLemore, A. L...............................................................31
McMartin, Paula.............................................................. 40
McMaster, Loren............................................................ 25
McMichael, Jane.............................................................. 30
McMichen, Robert S......................................................... 49
McNally, Michael P.......................................................... 42
McNamara, Don.............................................................. 38
McNamara, John J........................................................... 29
McNulty, John J...............................................................41
McTeague, Patrick...........................................................14
McTiernan, Francis X....................................................... 50
McVey, Daniel J................................................................15
Meany, George.............................................................. 5,6
Mehelic, Fred....................................................................15
Mehozonek, Kathleen......................................................40
Mehozonek, Victor...........................................................40
Meiers, David E................................................................ 38
Mellor, Joseph J............................................................... 23
Merrill, Ted L................................................................... 30
Metke, Paul J................................................................... 34
Meyers, James E............................................................... 15
Meyers, Victor G...............................................................15
Miechur, Thomas F...........................................................25
Miller, Arnold R............................................................... 36
Miller, Daniel J., Jr........................................................... 13
Miller, Doris................................................................... 23
Miller, Floyd................................................................... 33
Miller, J. Glen................................................................. 23
Miller, Jeffery M...............................................................26
Miller, Lenore................................................................. 44
Miller, Marvin J................................................................24
Miller, Meyer................................................................... 33
Miller, Saul.......................................................................6
Miller, Dr. Vera................................................................26
Ming, LeoH., Jr...............................................................41
Minni, Dennis E................................................................40
Mintz, William E................
13
Mohler, Edward A............................................................ 14
Molan, Richard................................................................37
Molisani, E. Howard.......................................
15
Mollard, Charles.............................................................. 45
Monroe, James A............................................................. 26
Montoya, Ernesto L..........................................................42
Moody, William.............................................................. 31
Moore, Calvin.................................................
39
Moore, Dick.............................................................. 11,21
Moore, Harry L................................................................ 29
Moore, Jacquelyn C..........................................................41
Moore, Richard......................................................
37
Moore, Robert................................................................. 47
Moran, Charles F..............................................................24
Moran, Raymond.............................................................15
Morgan, Elizabeth...........................................................21
Morgan, Kenneth F........................................................... 14
Morgan, L. G....................................................................14
Morgan, Marcayne...........................................................35
Morgenstern, Norman......................................................40
Morley, LynnC................................................................ 23
Morrison, Albert L........................................................... 44
137
Page
Mosher, Harold................................................................27
Mott, Del........................................................................ 22
Moulton, William............................................................ 37
Mulholland, Clarence....................................................... 45
Mulholland, Clarence M....................................................29
Mullan, Joseph A..............................................................23
Muller, Mark P.................................................................23
Mullett, Jerome A.............................................................28
Murphy, George.............................................................. 29
Murphy, Patrick E............................................................ 23
Murphy, Richard............................................................ 45
Murphy, Richard E........................................................... 45
Murphy, Thomas F........................................................... 25
Murphy, Valentine P. ......................................................49
Murray, Alaire................................................................22
Murray, L y n................................................................... 26
Murry, James W............................................................... 15
Nadeo, Charles................................................................47
Nelson, Alan Jan.............................................................. 21
Nelson, Harold E.............................................................. 48
Nelson, Jerry W................................................................49
Nelson, Ronna..................................................................13
Neumann, Elmer.............................................................. 35
Neumeier, Elizabeth......................................................... 22
Newell, Reginald.............................................................. 34
Newell, Robert W..............................................................30
Newman, Winn................................................................28
Newton, John J.................................................................33
Nichols, Barbara .............................................................38
Nichols, Charles E.............................................................25
Nilan, Patrick J.................................................................41
Nixon, George J., Jr..........................................................48
Nolan, Kathleen.............................................................. 21
Nolan, Nicholas J..............................................................30
Norris, C. M..................................................................... 15
Northrip, Richard A..........................................................25
Norton, Jo-Ellyn.............................................................. 23
Null, Lester H...................................................................42
O’Bea, George H., Jr........................................................ 40
O’Connell, Francis...........................................................48
O’Conner, Walter M......................................................... 13
O’Dell, James..................................................................35
O’Donnell, John F............................................................ 48
O’Donnell, John J. (IUEC-AFL-CIO)..............................28
O’Donnell, John J. (ALPA-AFL-CIO)..........................5, 22
O’Donnell, William......................................................... 29
O’Donoghue, Patrick....................................................... 41
O’Donoghue, Patrick C.....................................................28
O’Hara, Richard L............................................................ 15
O’Leary, Charles J............................................................ 14
O’Leary, R. F................................................................... 43
O’Malley, John F................................................................7
O’Neal, Frederick.....................................................5,6,21
Oatis, Kathy..................................................................... 13
Oda, Dr. Gary..................................................................35
Oliver, John V.................................................................. 34
Oliver, R. Timothy...........................................................50
Olsen, Alan..................................................................... 21
Oneto, George J............................................................... 27
Onishi, Anne................................................................... 21
Orlando, George J............................................................ 27
Ormsby, Daniel................................................................48
Osborn, Arthur R..............................................................14
Osborne, Woodley B.......................................
49
Oswald, Ralph..................................................................39
Oswald, Rudy................................................................... 6
Otto, A. T., Jr.................................................................. 43
Page
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Name
Poli, Reno G............
Poli, Robert E..........
Pollack, Joseph.......
Pollack, Michael_
_
Pollack, Murray_
_
Pollard,WilliamE. .
Polly, Jim.................
Poltrock, Larry........
Poole, Harry R.........
Porter, L. D.............
Porter, Robert G. ...
Potter, Robert J., Sr.
Pouge, Donald........
Powell, Joseph W. ..
Powell, Ron............
Powell, Tommy.......
Power, Joseph T. ...
Powers, Thomas___
Poxon, T. Michael ..
Prather, Donald R. .
Pratt, Kenneth.........
Prendergast, John W.
Prosten, Richard---Pruim, Robert J. ...
Pruitt, Terry F...........
Puchammer, Julius..
Pudliner, Ray M. ...
Pulver, Edward B. ..
Putnam, Earle W. ..
Quadros, Albano ...
Quinn, Terrence___
Racer, Randy...........
Raftery, S. Frank ...
Rahberger, Bud........
Raines, Harold D. ..
Rajcevikh, Joe..........
Rakoz, B ob.............
Ramsay, Claude---Ramsey, Gordon —
Ramsey, Richard J. .
Ramsey, Robert W. .
Randall, Glenn E. ..
Rao, Robert..............
Ray, Harl H..............
Reaves, David R. ...
Reed, Ted.................
Reed,W.Vernie ....
Reedy, Ronald R. ...
Reese, Harry C.........
Regner, Clem R........
Reichbart, Joseph K.
Reidy, William.........
Reihl, Jack B............
Reinhard, Jeffrey P.
Remmes, Richard ...
Renzi, Anthony L. ..
Reschke, Horst A. ..
Rettig, Roger M. ...
Reynolds, John J.
Ricciarelli, Joseph P.
Rice, Edward Leon..
Rice, John T.............
Rice, W. A...............
Rich, Capt. William .
Richards, Charles ...
Richards, David___
Richardson, James F.
138
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Name
Ricketson, Rita..........
Riddle, Thomas..........
Ridgill, James L., Jr. ..
Riley, James J.............
Rinehart, John D.........
Rivkin, Allen..............
Robbins, Archie E. ...
Robertson, Patricia D.
Robinson, Barbara W.
Robinson, Cleveland ..
Robinson, George.......
Rochester, Lowell L. ..
Rocker, Betty..............
Rodgers, Robert J.......
Rodriguez, Arturo---Roe, David K..............
Rogers, Deborah K. ...
Rogers, John S. .......
Rollo, Victor..............
Rolnick, Louis............
Roman, Joseph .........
Rome, Alan...............
Romelfanger, Charles..
Rondou, Rene............
Roos, Alexander.........
Roper, Edwin H..........
Rosa, James R.............
Rosenberg, Marshall...
Rosenberg, Ronald---Ross, H. A..................
Roth, Aleda...............
Rothman, George.......
Rothstein, Frederick...
Rourke, Edmund.......
Rowe, William............
Rowen, Donald P........
Rowland, John W.......
Ruckleshaus, John---Rusk, W. G.................
Russell, Jack..............
Russell, John N...........
Ruttenberg, Charles ...
Ryan, James J.............
Ryden, James R...........
Sachs, Theodore---Sacks, Marvin............
Sala, James...............
Samman, Edgar G. ...
Samuel, Howard D. ...
Samuels, Sheldon W. ..
Sandack, A. Wally---Sanford, Robert.........
Sasnowski, Janine.......
Sauder, Robert..........
Sauer, Bernard..........
Saunders, Dale S.........
Sawyer, Gordon.........
Sawyer, James L..........
Sayan, Michael..........
Scarbrough, Carl.........
Schaitberger, Harold A.
Schaufenbil, Francis...
Schechter, Henry B. ...
Schickling, Henry F. ..
Schmidt, Edwin M. ...
Schmitt, John W.........
Schneider, Thomas E. .
Name
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47
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50
32
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47
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34
37
44
42
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37
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35
33
29
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38
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Schneider, William A........................................................ 22
Schoessling, Ray.............................................................. 47
Schraeder, Ivan L............................................. ...............31
Schulman, Howard .............................................. .....44,45
Schulz, William................................................................40
Schwartz, Adolph E.......................................................... 46
Schwartz, Asher W............................................................29
Schwartz, Elizabeth......................................................... 28
Schwartz, Murray.............................................................38
Sciadini, Alfred A............................................................. 41
Scott, Capt. Allen C......................................
34
Scott, JohnP............................................................
22
Scott, Nathan G................................................................26
Scott, R. Denny........................................................
50
Scotto, Anthony.............................................................. 34
Sculley, Charles P.................................................. . ........ 13
Seeley, Sadie E..................................................................28
Segal, Robert M........................................................... 14
Seidman,Bert................................................................... 6
Selvin, Paul P................................................................... 50
Serpico, John................................................................... 38
Shanker, Albert....................................... ..........5,6,11,46
Shanks, H. O’Neil ...........................................................22
Shannon, Joel..................................................................33
Shapira, Albert C.............................................................. 50
Shapiro, Leo 1...................................................................33
Shapiro, Morton H........................................................... 39
Sharp, Ronney....................................................
22
Shaw, Raymond K............................................................ 47
Shaw, Robert................................................................... 27
Shea, Good and Clemenko (Law firm) ..............................38
Shea, Thomas.................................................................. 13
Sheehan, John J................................................................46
Sheets, James R................................................................ 32
Sheinkman, Jacob ...........................................................26
Shelley, Cherie................................................................ .23
Shepherd, Gilbert.............................................................29
Shepherd, John H............................................................. 48
Sherman, Greta................................................................ 36
Shinsky, Joan E................................................................ 36
Shippen, Michael............................................................ 40
Short, Joseph M................................................................32
Sibelman, Larry.............................................................. 46
Sidell, William......................................................... 5,6,25
Siebert, Jim ..................................................................... 36
Siegel, Arch ... ?........................................................... .21
Siems, Frederick R............................................................ 33
Silas, P au l.................................................
24
Silverman, Barry.............................................................. 34
Simon, Bruce................................................................... 33
Simpkins, Talmage E.........................................................36
Simpson, S. ......................................................................31
Singman, Julius................................................................34
Skaates, William.............................
26
Skendziel, Floyd R............................................................ 43
Skinner, David.................................; ............................ 39
Slaiman, Donald................................................................7
Slanicka, Dr. C................................................................. 42
Slotkin, Aaron................................................................. 44
Small, James C........ ........................................................46
Smisek, Joseph T.............................................................. 30
Smith, Alfred J................................................................. 36
Smith, Bernard L.............................................................. 43
Smith, Charles T............................................................... 36
Smith, Desford D..............................................................34
Smith, Elizabeth M........................................................... 26
Smith, Ernest E.................................................................36
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.. 50
.. 30
..40
.. 46
.. 30
..29
.. 41
. •30
.. 39
..11
.. 43
..43
..32
• •40
•. 48
• • 16
•24
• •37
.. 25
.. 14
. .41
.. 44
. .38
..26
..43
.. 36
.. 37
.. 25
..28
.. 30
.. 49
..23
.. 32
.. 31
. .26
..30
..17
..47
.. 37
..21
.. 34
.. 33
.. 39
. .48
..13
Name
Taradash, Daniel..............
Tarantola, Joseph.............
Tate, Harold G.................
Tauscher, M. A.................
Taylor, Frank A...............
Taylor, George H. R.........
Taylor, Jack.....................
Tendler, Paul....................
Teper, Lazare..................
Terajima, Michiko...........
Tetrick, Graydon E...........
Thaker, Harsh..................
Thomas, Bob....................
Thomas, J. A....................
Thomas, John R................
Thompson, Jerry...............
Thompson, Samuel...........
Thompson, William W., II
Thrasher, John................
Tianti, Betty L..................
Tibbs, DeLloyd................
Titus, Gerald W................
Tobias, Robert M.............
Tobin, P a t.......................
Tobin, Paul.....................
Tollett, Jacqueline..........
Toppen, Gerald................
Towle, JoanS...................
Trabucco, Thomas J.........
Tracy, Joseph R................
Trager, Aaron.................
Trammell, A. G.................
Treadway, Everett A..........
Trick, David A................
True, Martha D................
Tucker, Donald C...........
Tupper, Charles H............
Turner, David S...............
Turner, J. C.....................
Turner, Jim ...................
Twomey, Maurice J........
Tyler, G us.....................
Tyrie, Norman L.............
Uncapher, Ivan T............
Valerga, J. Francis.........
Valley, Phillip M.............
Valliere, T ed ..................
Valpey, Arthur L............
Van Arsdale, Thomas P. .
Van Court, Myrna.........
Van Wie, Henry.............
Van Zandt, William S. ..
Vanek, Harold J..............
Varney,James .............
Veech, Barbara H...........
Verderber, William E. ...
Viala, Fernie..................
Vlachlos, Leo J................
Vogel, Cedric..................
Volkers, Paul..................
Vrataric, Nicholas C........
Wacket, Ronald.............
Waddy, Walter..............
Wademan, Allen.............
Wagner, Ellen................
Waldman, Seymour M. ..
Wall, Shannon J..............
140
50
32
16
43
28
.6
30
33
33
21
24
38
27
25
15
34
36
44
32
13
21
47
48
34
35
41
43
34
28
49
32
13
28
.35
.13
.44
.28
.45
39
.48
.41
.33
.13
.30
.49
.31
.41
.34
.28
.50
.40
.46
.49
.36
.42
.27
.50
.40
.36
.25
.40
.29
..7
.22
.21
.34
.36
Name
Wallace, Michael........
Wallace, Raymond C.
Wallington, Norbert...
Walsh, Joseph A.........
Walsh, Richard..........
Walsh, Tom...............
Ward-Steinman, Irving
Ward, Frank.............
Ward, Martin J...........
Ward, Contreras.......
Wamke, Norman C. ..
Warren, Jo.................
Warren, Joseph B........
Warren, Josey............
Wartinger, Robert L. ..
Wasser, Leonard........
Wasserman, Donald S.
Watson, Thomas E. ...
Watts, Gary D.............
Watts, George B..........
Watts, Glenn E...........
Watts, Roosevelt.........
Webb, Robert K..........
Webber, Jean..............
Webster, H. Max.........
Weed, Helen M...........
Weeks, Barney............
Weeks, Larry F...........
Weinlein, Anthony G. .
Weiss, Abe.................
Weiss, Abraham S.......
Weiss, Anna...............
Welch, Edward L........
Welch, Robert C.........
Weller, John ..............
Wengert, James J........
West, Ray T................
Western, Dan L...........
Westphal, P aul..........
Whaley, Thomas G. ...
Wharton, Hunter P.
Wheeler, Alonzo.........
White, John W............
White, Lee M..............
White, Robert L..........
White, Steve...............
Whitney, Alan J..........
Wigderson, Mort B. ...
Wiggins, William C. ..
Wilham, Ralph..........
Williams, David E.......
Williams, Henry N. ...
Williams, Laura M. ...
Williams, Lynn..........
Williams, Marvin L. ..
Williams, Patricia J. ..
Williams, Vern ..........
Williamson, R. J . .......
Williamson, Walter R. .
Name
Page
.......... 31
.......... 48
.......... 40
.......... 41
.......... 14
.......... 44
.......... 24
.......... 30
...5,6,41
.......... 13
.......... 30
.......... 38
.......... 14
.......... 37
.......... 49
.......... 50
.......... 46
.......... 13
.......... 27
.......... 14
.......5,26
.......... 48
.......... 49
............6
.......... 23
.......... 49
.......... 13
.......... 31
.......... 45
.......... 42
27, 33,38
.......... 31
.......... 41
.......... 39
.......... 15
.......... 14
.......... 39
.......... 25
.......... 24
..........29
.......... 39
... 19,32
.......... 41
..........26
..........41
..........50
.......... 30
..........22
..........22
..........45
..........46
..........36
..........49
..........46
..........16
..........29
..........23
..........35
.........43
Page
Willimon, Nancy M...........................................................42
Wilmes, V. E.................................................................... 43
Wilson, Gerald................................................................27
Wilson, Leonard W..................................
38
Winer, Elihu................................................................... 50
Winpisinger, William W................................................5, 34
Winters, David L.............................................................. 36
Wirick, Patricia P............................................................. 37
Wnorowski, Joseph J........................................................ 27
Wojcick, Mel..............................................
37
Wolfe, James E.................................................................37
Wolfe, Leo...................................................................... 27
Wolff, Sanford I...............................................................21
Woll, J. Albert................................................................. 6
Wood, Michael................................................................24
Wood, Robert B............................................................... 28
Wood, Sandra..................................................................30
Woods, Charles................................................................21
Woods, Warren................................................................40
Workman, Susan..................
50
Woschitz, Frank.............................................................. 29
Wright, E. Pauline.............................
33
Wright, Max F.................................................................. 14
Wulf, Edward F................................................................ 37
Wurf, Jerry..................................................................5,46
Wyatt, William W............................................................. 39
Wynn, William H.......................................................5,8,29
Yablohoff, Herman......................................................... 21
Yarman, H. Wayne...........................................................29
Yarmola, Jo h n ................................................................44
Yesguirre, Manuel.............................................................16
Yost, James E................................................................... 12
Young, Carmen E............................................................. 28
Young, Howard..............................................
24
Young, Joe.......................................................................31
Young, Kenneth................................................................6
Young, Wesley................................................................41
Youngdahl, James E..........................................................50
Yount, H. J.......................................................................14
Zack, Albert..................................................................... 6
Zadroga, Stephen.............................................................26
Zagrovich, Willis N........................................................... 14
Zajac, Angie................................................................... 26
Zapas, GusSam.....................................
47
Zazzali, Zazzali, &Whipple, and Pellettiere&Rabstein
(Law firm)....................................................................15
Zech, Robert L................................................................. 25
Zeh, Geoffrey N................................................................35
Zeidel, A1.........................................................................36
Zeiger, Charles R.............................................................. 40
Zeller, Duke.....................................................................47
Zemsky, Benjamin...........................................................41
Zick, Wally..................................................................... 37
Zimny, Max.....................................................................33
Zolot, Norman................................................................ 13
Zusman, Dale................................................................. 44
Zwerdling, A. L................................................................ 46
Zwerdling, Sidney............................................................ 35
141
Handbook
of Labor
Statistics
1978
Tables include:
The 1978 edition of the Handbook of Labor Statistics
makes available in one 620-page volume the major
series produced by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Each table is complete historically, beginning with the
earliest reliable and consistent data and running
through calendar year 1977. The volume includes
index and technical notes.
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Employment
Unemployment
Hours
Productivity and unit labor costs
Compensation
Prices and living conditions
Unions and industrial relations
Foreign labor statistics
General economic data
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