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Directory of National and International Labor Unions in the United States, 1963 Listing of National and International Unions State Labor Organizations Developments Since 1961 Structure and Membership Bulletin No. 1395 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, C om m ission er Directory of National and International Labor Unions in the United States, 1963 Listing of National and International Unions State Labor Organizations Developments Since 1961 Structure and Membership Bulletin No. 1395 May 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, C o m m ission er For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402 Price 50 cents Preface The 1963 edition of the Bureau of Labor Statistics biennial Directory of National and International Labor Unions in the United States supplements the type of data presented in previous Directories by the addition of appendices showing unions organizing white-collar workers and how significant propor tions of the unions’ members are distributed among specified industry groups. Also appearing for the first time is a listing of U.S. unions affiliated with International Trade Secretariats. As was done previously, the Bureau plans to issue, at irregular intervals, listings of Directory changes occasioned by mergers, deaths, personnel shifts, changes in officers and addresses, etc., as this information comes to the Bureau’s attention. These listings will be available on request. It cannot be too strongly emphasized that listings in this Directory are not intended to, nor can they, in fact, confer status or recognition on any organi zation. The basic requirement for inclusion in the Directory listing of national and international unions was affiliation with the AFL-CIO or, for unaffiliated unions, the existence of collective bargaining agreements with different em ployers in more than one State (except for national unions of government employees). Every effort was made to include all unions that met this standard. The information presented in this bulletin was voluntarily submitted by the unions in response to a questionnaire. The Bureau is grateful for the high degree of cooperation extended by the unions, without which this bul letin would not have been possible. This bulletin was prepared by H. James Neary, under the supervision of Harry P. Cohany, in the Bureau’s Division of Industrial and Labor Relations, Joseph W. Bloch, Chief, under the general direction of Leonard R. Linsenmayer, Assistant Commissioner for Wages and Industrial Relations. ui Contents Part I. Listing of national and international labor unions____________________ American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations_____ Railway Labor Executives’ Association_________________________________ Other federations of national and international unions____________________ National and international unions______________ State labor organizations_____________________________________________ Part II. Membership and structure of national and international labor unions in the United States, 1963________________________________________________ Summary__________________________________________________________ Developments since 1961 Directory____________________________________ State and local central bodies_____________________________________ Other union developments________________________________________ Structure of the labor movement______________________________________ Structure of the AFL-CIO________________________________________ Railway Labor Executives’ Association_____________________________ Other federations.____ __________________________________________ Unaffiliated, or independent, unions________________________________ Union membership__________________________________________________ Total membership_______________________________________________ Membership in the United States____ ______________________________ Membership outside the United States______________________________ Membership trends and changes___________________________________ Size of unions___________________________________________________ Women members________________________________________________ White-collar members____________________________________________ Industrial distribution of membership______________________________ Measurement problems___________________________________________ AFL-CIO membership by State___________________________________ Union functions_____________________________________________________ Number of locals________________________________________________ Collective bargaining agreements__________________________________ Union conventions_______________________________________________ Union professional staff__________________________________________ Union publications___ ___________________________________________ Union headquarters locations______________________________________ Appendixes: A. Changes in national and international union listings___________________ B. Questionnaire to national and internationalunions____________________ C. Members and local unions outside the United States included in member ship reports submitted by national and international unions, 1962____ D. Approximate number of women reported by national and international unions, 1962__________________________________________________ E. Categories included in or excluded from union membership data reported by unions, 1962_______________________________________________ F. Estimated proportion of white-collar members reported by national and international unions, 1962___ G. Major unions and proportion of members inindustry groups, 1962_______ H. Unions affiliated with international trade secretariats__________________ I. Finding index of unions listed in directory___________________________ J. Commonly used abbreviations of federations and national and interna tional unions_________________________________________________ K. Index of names__________________________________________________ IV Page 1 1 12 13 14 34 39 39 40 41 41 42 42 45 45 45 45 46 46 47 47 50 50 51 52 53 55 56 56 56 57 58 59 59 60 61 64 66 68 70 73 75 77 80 85 Contents—Continued Page Tables: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Membership reported by national and international unions, by geo graphic area and affiliation, 1962________________________________ Distribution of national and international unions, by percent change in membership reported, 1951-62__________________________________ Distribution of national and international unions, by number of members reported and affiliation, 1962___________________________________ National and international unions reporting 100,000 or more members, 1962__________________________________ Estimated distribution of national and international unions, by propor tion of women members, 1962__________________________________ 6 . Estimated distribution of national and international unions, by propor tion of white-collar members, 1962__________ 7. Distribution of national and international unions, by industry group and affiliation, 1962_______________________________________________ 8. Classification of national and international unions, by percent of mem bership in industry groups, 1962________________________________ 9. Specified categories included in or excluded from union membership data reported, 1962________________________________________________ 10. AFL-CIO membership by State, as reported by State bodies, 1962_____ 11. Distribution of national and international unions, by number of locals and affiliation, 1962_______________________________________________ 12. Distribution of national and international unions, by number of basic collective bargaining agreements with employers, 1962______________ 13. Intervals at which national and international unions hold conventions, 1962________________________________________________________ 14. Number of research and education directors of national and international unions, 1962_________________________________________________ 15. Cities with five or more international union headquarters, 1962________ Charts: 1. Membership of national and international unions, 1930-62_____________ 2. Membership as a percent of total labor force and of employees in nonagricultural establishments, 1930-62______________________________ 3. Membership of six largest unions, 1951-62___________________________ V 48 49 50 50 51 51 52 53 55 55 56 57 57 58 59 48 48 49 Directory of National and International Labor Unions in the United States, 1963 Part I. Listing of National and International Labor Unions AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR AND CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS AFL-CIO BLDG., 815 SIXTEENTH STREET NW. WASHINGTON 6, D.C. PHONE: NATIONAL 8-3870 Secretary- Treasurer F. Schnitzler President G eorge M eany W illiam E xecutive C o u n c il A. J. H ayes, president, International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers. M aurice A. H utcheson, president, United Broth erhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America. Joseph D. K eenan , secretary, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers. H erman D. K enin , president, American Federa tion of Musicians. O. A. K night, president, Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union. D avid J. M cD onald, president, United Steel workers of America. W illiam L. M cF etridge, president emeritus, Building Service Employees’ International Union. L ee W. M inton, president, Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada. P aul L. P hillips, president, United Papermakers and Paperworkers. Jacob S. P otofsky, president, Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America. L awrence M. R aftery, president, Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America. A. Philip R andolph, president, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters. W alter P. R euther, president, International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America. E mil R ieve , president emeritus, Textile Workers Union of America. G eorge M eany , president. F. Schnitzler, secretary-treasurer. H arry C. B ates, president emeritus, Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers’ International Union of America. Joseph A. B eirne, president, Communications Workers of America. W illiam C. B irthright, president emeritus, Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers, Cosmetolo gists and Proprietors’ International Union of America. James B. C arey , president, International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers. Joseph C urran, president, National Maritime Union of America. D avid D ubinsky, president, International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union. K arl F. F eller, president, International Union of United Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers of America. John J. G rogan, president, Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America. P aul H all, president, Seafarers’ International Union of North America. G eorge M. H arrison, chief executive, Brother hood of Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes. W illiam 1 Includes president, secretary-treasurer, and 27 vice presidents. The vice presidents are listed in alphabetical order. Since the publication of the 1961 Directory, the following changes have taken place in the membership of the Executive Council: Herman D. Kenin was elected by the Executive Council at its February 1963 meeting to replace William C. Doherty, who had retired. John J. Grogan was elected by the Executive Council at its October 1963 meeting to replace L. S. Buckmaster, who had retired in February 1962. 1 1 T. Schoemann, president, United Associ ation of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada. James A. Suffridge, president, Retail Clerks International Association. R ichard F. W alsh, president, International Alli ance of Theatrical Stage Employes and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the United States and Canada. Executive Committee George Meany William F. Schnitzler Harry C. Bates James B. Carey David Dubinsky George M. Harrison David J. McDonald Walter P. Reuther Standing Committees and Chairmen Civil Rights: William F. Schnitzler. Community Services: Joseph A. Beirne. Economic Policy: Walter P. Reuther. Publication: Economic Trends and Outlook (monthly).2 Education: Peter T. Schoemann. Ethical Practices: A. J. Hayes. Housing: Harry C. Bates. In ter-American Affairs: O. A. Knight. International Affairs: George M. Harrison. Legislative: George Meany. Organization: Walter P. Reuther. Political Education: George Meany. Public Relations: William C. Birthright. Research: William F. Schnitzler. Safety and Occupational Health: Richard F. Walsh. Social Security: Maurice A. Hutcheson. Veterans Affairs: Lee W. Minton. Staff Accounting: Harold H. Jack, Controller. Civil Rights: Don Slaiman, Director. Education: Lawrence M. Rogin, Director. Publication: Education News and Views (monthly).2 International Affairs: Jay Lovestone, Director.8 Publication: Free Trade Union News (monthly). Inter-American Representative: Andrew jC . McLellan.4 Investments: Alexander Bookstaver, Director. Legal: J. Albert Woll, General Counsel. Legislation: Andrew J. Biemiller, Director. Publication: Legislative Action Bulletin (monthly). Library: Mrs. Jean Webber, Librarian. Political Education: A1 Barkan, Director. Publication: Political Memo from COPE (weekly). Publications: Saul Miller, Director. AFL-CIO News (weekly). Managing Editor: Willard Shelton. The American Federationist (monthly). Editor: George Meany. Public Relations: Albert J. Zack, Director. Purchasing and Supplies: Bernard Greene, Direc tor. Research: Nathaniel Goldfinger, Director. Publications: Labor’s Economic Review (monthly).2 Collective Bargaining Report (monthly).2 Social Security: Nelson H. Cruikshank, Director. Convention: Held biennially. Constitution also provides for special conventions. The last convention was held November 14-20, 1963, in New York, N.Y. P eter * Rudy Faupl, nominated by the AFL-CIO, serves as the U.S. workers' representative to the International Labor Organization. * This office publishes on behalf of the Inter-American Regional Organiza tion of Workers, O.R.I.T., the following publication: Inter-American Labor Bulletin (monthly). * Published in The American Federationist. 2 DEPARTMENT OF ORGANIZATION Director Assistants to the Director G eorge C raig F ranz E. D aniel John W. L ivingston W illiam L. K ircher A lan K istler John F. S chreier jRegional Region 1 (Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Con necticut) . Hugh Thompson 73 Tremont St., Room 527 Boston 8, Mass. Region 2 (New York, New Jersey) Michael Mann 211 East 43d St., 15th Floor New York 17, N.Y. Region 3 (Pennsylvania) Henry McFarland Bankers Securities Bldg. Philadelphia 7, Pa. Region 4 (Maryland, Delaware, Virginia, Dis trict of Columbia) Oliver Singleton 305 West Monument St. Baltimore 1, Md. Region 6 (Alabama, Georgia, Florida) Charles H. Gillman 1026 Hurt Bldg. Atlanta 3, Ga. Region 7 (Louisiana, Mississippi) E. H. Williams 1015 Carondelet Bldg. New Orleans, La. Region 8 (Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina) Paul R. Christopher 216 Flatiron Bldg. Knoxville 17, Tenn. Region 9 (Ohio, Kentucky, West Virginia) Jesse Gallagher 504 Ninth-Chester Bldg. 1845 East Ninth St. Cleveland 14, Ohio Region 10 (Indiana) Felix J. McCartney 720 Peoples Bank Bldg. Indianapolis 4, Ind. 729 302 -64 - - ------------ 2 D irectors Region 11 (Michigan) Herbert McCreedy 2310 Cass Ave. Detroit 1, Mich. Region 12 (Wisconsin) Charles Heymanns 1012 North Third St., Room 417 Milwaukee 3, Wis. Region 13 (Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota) Carl Winn 315 Hamm Bldg. St. Paul 2, Minn. Region 14 (Illinois, Iowa) Daniel J. Healy 608 South Dearborn St. Chicago 5, 111. Region 15 (Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska) Delmond Garst 1215 Paul Brown Bldg. 818 Olive St. St. Louis 1, Mo. Region 16 (Oklahoma, Arkansas) W. G. Pendergrass 208 Wilcox Bldg. 1241 South Harvard Tulsa 12, Okla. Region 17 (Texas) Lester Graham 1318 Continental National Bank Bldg. Fort Worth 2, Tex. Region 19 (Colorado, Wyoming, Utah) Fred Pieper 1575 Sherman St. Denver 3, Colo. Region 21 (Washington, Oregon) Claude Shaffer 404 Woodlark Bldg. Portland 5, Oreg. 3 R egion al D irectors Suite 303 Santurce, P.R. N ote: Effective March 1, 1964, the Depart ment of Organization closed the following three Regional Offices: Region 5 North Carolina and South Carolina Region 18 Arizona and New Mexico Region 20 Idaho and Montana Region 22 (California, Nevada) Daniel V. Flanagan 995 Market St., Room 910 San Francisco 3, Calif. Region 23 (Puerto Rico) Augustin Benitez 804 Ponce de Leon Ave. —Continued 4 DEPARTMENTS OF AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR AND CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION TRADES DEPARTMENT AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 Sixteenth St. NW. Washington 6, D.C. Phone: District 7-1461 Secretary- Treasurer President C. J. H aggerty F rank B onadio A ffiliated O rganizations Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America; Brotherhood of. Plasterers' and Cement Masons' International Association of the United States and Canada; Operative. Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada; United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the. Roofers, Damp and Waterproof Workers Associa tion; United Slate, Tile and Composition. Sheet Metal Workers' International Association. Stone Cutters Association of North America; Journeymen. Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and. Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of. Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers' International Union of America. Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brotherhood of. Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of. Elevator Constructors; International Union of. Engineers; International Union of Operating. Granite Cutters' International Association of America; The. Hod Carriers', Building and Common Laborers' Union of America; International. Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental. Lathers International Union; The Wood, Wire and Metal. Marble, Slate and Stone Polishers, Rubbers and Sawyers, Tile and Marble Setters' Helpers and Marble Mosaic and Terrazzo Workers' Helpers; International Association of. C onvention: Held biennially in the same city and beginning immediately before the AFL-CIO convention. The last convention was held November 6-8, 1963, in New York, N.Y. Publications: Building and Construction Trades Bulletin (monthly). Editor: C. J. Haggerty. Construction Craftsman (monthly). Editor: C. J. Haggerty. 5 FOOD AND BEVERAGE TRADES DEPARTMENT AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 Sixteenth St. NW. Washington 6, D.C. Phone: 347-6675 Secretary- Treasurer E. C onway President D aniel H arry R. P oole A ffiliated O rganizations Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers; United* Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada; United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the. Retail Clerks International Association. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union. Seafarers’ International Union of North America. Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union; American. Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers’ International Union of America. Engineers; International Union of Operating. Grain Millers; American Federation of. Hotel & Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International Union. Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union. Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated. C onvention: Held biennially in the same city and immedi ately before the convention of the AFL-CIO. The 1963 convention was postponed. INDUSTRIAL UNION DEPARTMENT AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 Sixteenth St. NW, Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Executive 3-5581 President Secretary- Treasurer W alter P, R euther James B. C arey Directors Executive Director Administrative Director Organizational Director Jack C onway , Jacob Clayman , N icholas Z onarich, A ffiliated O rganizations Aluminum Workers International Union. Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Imple ment Workers of America; International Union, United. Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union; American. Bill Posters, Billers and Distributors; Interna tional Alliance of. Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers of America; International Union of United. Brick and Clay Workers of America; United. Broadcast Employees and Technicians; National Association of. Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers Interna tional Union; United. Chemical Workers Union; International. Clothing Workers of America; Amalgamated. Communications Workers of America. Coopers’ International Union of North America. Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; Inter national Union of. Engineers; American Federation of Technical. Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of. Furniture Workers of America; United. Garment Workers’ Union; International Ladies’. Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada. 6 State, County and Municipal Employees; Ameri can Federation of. Steelworkers of America; United. Stone and Allied Products Workers of America; United. Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers' International Union of North America. Teachers; American Federation of. Telegraphers' Union; The Commercial. Textile Workers of America; United. Textile Workers Union of America. Toy Workers of the United States and Canada; International Union of Doll and. Transport Service Employees; United. Transport Workers Union of America. Upholsterers' International Union of North America. Utility Workers Union of America. Woodworkers of America; International. Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America; United. Glass Workers' Union; American Flint. Government Employees; American Federation of. Grain Millers; American Federation of. Hosiery Workers; American Federation of. Industrial Workers of America; International Union, Allied. Insurance Workers International Union. Leather Workers International Union of America. Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of. Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Industrial Union of. Maritime Union of America; National. Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated. Mechanics Educational Society of America. Newspaper Guild; American. Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union. Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers; United. Papermakers and Paperworkers; United. Potters; International Brotherhood of Operative. Printing Pressmen and Assistants' Union of North America; International. Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers; Inter national Brotherhood of. Radio Association; American. Railway Carmen of America; Brotherhood. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union. Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America; United. Shoe Workers of America; United. Stage Employes and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the United States and Canada; International Alliance of Theatrical. C onvention: Held at least biennially. The 1963 convention was held November 7-8, in Washington, D.C. P ublications: I.U.D. Bulletin (monthly). Editor: Oscar Jager. I.U.D. Fact Sheet (monthly). Editor: Oscar Jager. R esearch D irector: Everett Kassalow. E ducation D irector: Russell Allen. 7 MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 Sixteenth St. NW. Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Metropolitan 8-0262 President Executive Secretary-Treasurer P aul H all P eter M . M cG a v in A ffiliated O rganizations Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brother hood of. Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brotherhood of. Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International Union; United. Chemical Workers Union; International. Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers’ International Union of America. Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of. Engineers; American Federation of Technical. Engineers; International Union of Operating. Fire Fighters; International Association of. Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of. Grain Millers; American Federation of. Hod Carriers’, Building and Common Laborers’ Union of America; International. Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental. Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union. Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty Workers’ Union; International. Longshoremen’s Association; International. Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of. Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; National. Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated. Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union. Office Employes International Union. Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of Amer ica; Brotherhood of. Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada; United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the. Potters; International Brotherhood of Operative. Retail Clerks International Association. Seafarers’ International Union of North America. Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association. Telegraphers’ Union; The Commercial. Upholsterers’ International Union of North America. C onvention: Held biennially in the same city and immedi ately before the convention of the AFL-CIO. The last convention was held November 14,1963, in New York, N.Y. P ublication: Maritime Register (monthly). Editor: Peter M. McGavin. 8 METAL TRADES DEPARTMENT AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 Sixteenth St. NW. Washington 6, D.C. Phone: District 7-7255 B. Secretary- Treasurer W. B ilderback President A. G ritta Clayton A ffiliated O rganizations Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and. Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of. Building Service Employees, International Union. Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Broth erhood of. Chemical Workers Union; International. Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of. Engineers; International Union of Operating. Engineers; American Federation of Technical. Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of. Hod Carriers’, Building and Common Laborers’ Union of America; International. Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental. Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of. Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Helpers In ternational Union. Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union of North America; International. Office Employes International Union. Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of Amer ica; Brotherhood of. Pattern Makers’ League of North America. Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association of the United States and Canada; Operative. Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada; United Association of Jour neymen and Apprentices of the. Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association. Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ International Union of North America. Upholsterers’ International Union of North America. C onvention: Held biennially in the same city and immedi ately before the convention of the AFL-CIO. The last convention was held November 11-13, 1963, in New York, N.Y. Publication: Bulletin of the Metal Trades Department of the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (monthly). Editor: Clayton W. Bilderback. R esearch D irector: Paul Hutchings. 9 RAILWAY EMPLOYES’ DEPARTMENT 220 South State St. Chicago 4, III. Phone: Harrison 7-9546 President Secretary- Treasurer M ichael F ox H oward P ickett A ffiliated O rganizations Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of. Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of. Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of. Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of. Railway Carmen of America; Brotherhood. Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association. C onvention: Held every 4 years. A convention is scheduled for April 1964, in Chicago, 111. R esearch D irector: George Cucich. UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES DEPARTMENT AFL-CIO Bldg., 815 Sixteenth St. NW. Washington 6, D.C. Phone: National 8-2131 Secretary- Treasurer President F. W alsh The function of the Union Label and Service Trades Department is primarily to publicize the official emblems—union labels, shop cards, and service buttons—of 87 affiliated national and international unions. As part of its campaign to promote the sale of union label goods and the patronage of union services, the department sponsors an annual Union-Industries Show fea turing exhibitions of products and services of the AFL-CIO members. The 1963 Union-Industries Show was held May 17-22, in St. Louis, Mo. Joseph L ewis R ichard C onvention: Held prior to the AFL-CIO convention. The last convention was held November 11-12,1963, in New York, N.Y. P ublications: Official News (monthly). A FL -C IO N ation al Auxiliaries Reporter (monthly). Editor: Joseph Lewis. 10 GOVERNMENT EMPLOYES COUNCIL 100 Indiana Ave. NW. Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Executive 3-2820 Chairman Secretary-Treasurer Operations Director E. C. H a l l b e c k O rrin A. B urrows J ohn A. M cC art The Government Employes Council was Letter Carriers of the United States of America; formed in 1945 as a planning organization through National Association of. which leaders of unions having members in Gov Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International ernment service could prepare programs for Association of. legislative and administrative action. This council Messengers; The National Association of Special Delivery. is composed of 25 organizations, as follows: Barbers, Hairdressers, Cosmetologists and Pro Office Employes International Union. prietors7 International Union of America; Panama Canal Zone; Metal Trades Council and Journeymen. Central Labor Union of the. Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Plate Printers7, Die Stampers7 and Engravers7 Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood Union of North America; International. of. Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United Bookbinders; International Brotherhood of. States and Canada; United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the. Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brotherhood of. Postal Clerks; United Federation of. Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of. Post Office Mail Handlers, Watchmen, Messen Engineers; International Union of Operating. gers and Group Leaders; National Association Engineers; American Federation of Technical. of. Fire Fighters; International Association of. Post Office Motor Vehicle Employees; National Federation of. Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of. Government Employees; American Federation of. Printing Pressmen and Assistants7Union of North America; International. Hod Carriers7, Building and Common Laborers7 Union of America; International. State, County and Municipal Employees; Amer ican Federation of. Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental. Typographical Union; International. AFL-CIO COUNCILS AND ORGANIZING COMMITTEES Councils and organizing committees represent a transitional stage prior to the attainment of fullfledged status as affiliated national or international unions. They are composed of federal labor unions or local industrial unions with common industry ties. At the end of 1963, two councils were in exist ence: Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee. 805 East Weber St., Stockton, Calif. 729 302— 64 - ------------ 3 Phone: Howard 6-0384. Director: C. A1 Greene. Membership: 2,604; local unions,------. Match Workers Council. 230 West Center St., Akron 2, Ohio. Phone: Blackstone 3-3333. President: T. C. Dethloff. Secretary-treasurer: Joseph Williams. Convention: Every 2 years. Membership: ------; local unions------. 11 RAILWAY LABOR EXECUTIVES’ ASSOCIATION 400 First St. NW. Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-1541 Chairman G. E. L eighty Organized in 1926, the Railway Labor Execu tives' Association is composed of the chief execu tive officers of 24 labor organizations; 22 are AFL-CIO affiliates, and 2 are independent. Fifteen of the organizations have virtually all their membership in the railroad industry; the remaining nine are principally in other industries. RLEA is not a federation of unions; rather, it functions as a policymaking body on legislative and other matters of mutual interest to railroad workers. Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Hotel & Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International Union (AFL-CIO). Locomotive Engineers; Brotherhood of (Ind). Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen; Brother hood of (AFL-CIO). Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of (AFL-CIO). Maintenance of Way Employes; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Executive Secretary-Treasurer D onald S. B eattie Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association; Na tional (AFL-CIO). Masters, Mates and Pilots; International Organi zation of (AFL-CIO). Porters; Brotherhood of Sleeping Car (AFL-CIO). Railroad Signalmen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Railroad Trainmen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Railroad Telegraphers; The Order of (AFL-CIO). Railroad Yardmasters of America (AFL-CIO). Railway Employes' Department (AFL-CIO). Railway Carmen of America; Brotherhood (AFLCIO). Railway Conductors and Brakemen; Order of (I nd). Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes; Brotherhood of AFL-CIO). Railway and Airline Supervisors Association; The American (AFL-CIO). Seafarers' International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Sheet Metal Workers' International Association (AFL-CIO). Switchmen's Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Train Dispatchers Association; American (AFLCIO). 12 OTHER FEDERATIONS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL UNIONS National Federation of Independent Unions (Ind federation). P.O. Box 959, Ben Franklin Station, Washing ton 4, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-7784. President: Roger M. Rettig. Secretary-treasurer: Don Mahon. Research director: Mrs. Lucille F. Stephenson. Education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Annually; September 1963. Publications: 1. National Independent Labor Journal (monthly). 2. N.F.I.U. Washingto ports (periodically). Editors: 1. Chester Fulton. 2. (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: Not reported; affiliated unions, not reported. A number of other organizations operate as federations or have some of the characteristics of federations; that is, they issue charters to, or maintain a kind of formal affiliation among, labor organizations in more than one State. Listed below are those organizations known to the Bureau as federations of unions not affiliated with the AFL-CIO. Affiliates of these federations known by the Bureau to have negotiated agree ments with different employers in more than one State appear in the national and international union listing. The Confederated Unions of America (Ind federation) and the National Inde pendent Union Council (Ind federation), both listed in the previous directory, merged to form the National Federation of Independent Unions on March 6, 1963. 13 NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL UNIONS A total of 181 national and international unions ings, officers’ reports, or journals. In an effort are listed in this section. Listings of major sub to keep information up to date, all recent changes, ordinate or semiautonomous branches of interna other than those related to membership and locals, tional unions are indented below the parent union. were incorporated in the listings wherever possible. All 130 AFL-CIO national and international Only where mergers occurred early in 1963 do the unions are listed, in addition to 51 unions not listings reflect changed membership and locals. affiliated with the AFL-CIO. Unions in the All changes in the listings of unions by name, as latter category were included if information indi between the 1961 Directory and the present cated that they had negotiated contracts with Directory, are accounted for in appendix A. different employers in more than one State or, in the case of Federal Government unions, if they held exclusive bargaining rights. AFL-CIO Actors and Artistes of America; Associated (AFL-CIO), New York 36, N.Y. organizing councils are listed in the introductory 226 West 47th St.,Circle 5-8046. section (p. 11). The National Federation of In President:Phone: Conrad Nagel. Donald F. Conaway. dependent Unions is listed under Other Federa Secretary: Treasurer: Hyman R. Faine. tions of National and International Unions on Legal: Butler, Jablow and Geller. 400 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. page 13. Every 2 years; June 1963. Unions were asked to report their annual aver Convention: Membership: 58,060; branches, 8. age dues-paying membership for 1962 and 1961, and the number of locals in operation at the end Actors’ Equity Association, 226 West 47th St., New York 36, N.Y. of 1962. They were instructed to exclude from Phone: Plaza 7-7660. membership reports all workers who were not President: Frederick O’Neal. Secretary: Carl Harms. union members although covered by collective Treasurer: Royal Beal. bargaining agreements. If a union did not report Organizing activities: Angus Duncan (Executive secretary). membership, the space for membership was left Social insurance: Albert Waters. blank except that for such nonreporting AFL-CIO Legal: Herman E. Cooper (Legal counsel). 655 Madison Ave., New York 21, N.Y. affiliates, paid per capita membership as reported Convention: None. in the 1963 convention proceedings was used, Publication: Equity (monthly). Editor: Helaine Feldman. followed by an asterisk. Membership: 12,000; local unions, 0. Each union is listed alphabetically, wherever possible, by the key word or words identifying the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists, craft or industry organized by the union. 724 5th Ave., New York 19, N.Y. Union affiliation is indicated: (AFL-CIO) for Phone: Columbus 5-3267. President: Vicki Vola. American Federation of Labor and Congress of Executive secretary: Donald F. Conaway. Treasurer: Ray Heatherton. Industrial Organizations; or (Ind) for unaffiliated Research director: Walter Grinspan. or independent unions. Affiliates of other feder Education director: Harold Kocin. ations are also designated (Ind) with a footnote to Social insurance: (Executive secretary). Legal: Mortimer Becker (General counsel). indicate the federation’s name. For the con 518 5th Ave., New \o rk 36, N.Y. venience of those who customarily identify a union Convention: Annually; July 1963. Membership* 15,000; local unions, 33. by its full title (e.g., International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental Iron Workers), American Guild of Musical Artists, Inc., a finding index appears beginning on page 77. 1841 Broadway, New York 23, N.Y. A fisting of commonly used abbreviations of Phone: Columbus 5-3687. President: John Brownlee. national and international unions is shown on Secretary: Miss Ann Ayars. page 80, and the names of union officers and per Treasurer: Lawrence Davidson. Organizing activities: Hy Faine (Executive secretary). sonnel carried in the Directory will be found in Social insurance: DeLloyd Tibbs (Assistant executive alphabetical order on page 85. secretary). Legal: Becker and London (Counsel). Most unions provided the information necessary 518 5th Ave., New York 36, N.Y. for an adequate listing. For some, the informa Convention: Subject to membership or Board call. Publication: Agmazine (bimonthly). tion supplied was supplemented by reference to Editor: Miss Sandra Munsell. official union sources such as convention proceed Membership: 3,198; branches, 8. 14 Legal: Joseph A. Sickles (General counsel). 1003 K St. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Convention: Annually; October 1963. Publication: The Air Line Dispatcher (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 725; local unions, 61. American Guild of Variety Artists, 110 West 57th St., New \o rk 19, N.Y. Phone: TN 7-5600. President: Joey Adams. Secretary-treasurer: Joe Smith. Organizing activities: Bobby Faye (Administrative secretary). Social insurance: Miss Margie Coate (Director, Sick and Relief). Legal: Harold F. Berg (National counsel). 521 5th Ave., New York 17, N.Y. Convention: Annually; June 1963. Publication: AGVA News (monthly). Editor: Alvin Brandt. Membership: 20,000; branches, 26. Air Line Pilots Association; International (AFL-CIO), 55th St. and Cicero Ave., Chicago 38, 111. Phone: Portsmouth 7-1400. President: Charles H. Ruby. Secretary: Stephen G. Gondek. Treasurer: Sylvanus J. Devine. Research director: William Mac Williams. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: Maurice B. Wigderson (Director, Legal Depart ment) . Convention: Every 2 years; November 1964. Publications: 1. The Air Line Pilot (monthly). 2. ALP A News Bulletin (weekly). 3. ALP A S and S Division News (monthly). Editors: 1. Edward C. Modes. 2. David Ferrell. 3. David Ferrell. Membership: 16,650; local councils, 150. Hebrew Actors Union, Inc., 31 East 7th St., New York 3, N.Y. Phone: Orchard 4-1923. President: Seymour Rexsite. Secretary-treasurer: Max Friedlander. Research director: Israel Rosenberg. Social insurance: Miss Rosel Pivar (Executive sec retary) . Legal: Morris Honig (Executive counsel). 166 2d Ave., New York 3, N.Y. Membership: 200; local unions, 0. Allied Workers International Union; United (I nd), 1 Forestdale Park, Calumet City, 111. Phone: Torrence 2-1693. President: Jack P. Baggett. Secretary-treasurer: Stanley Richardson. Social insurance: Thomas Kaminski (Vice president). 357 Taft St., Gary, Ind. Legal: Lowell Enslen (General counsel). 53 Munich Ct., Hammond, Ind. Convention: Every 4 years; May 1966. Publication: News and Views Paper (bimonthly). Editor: Mrs. Norma J. Baggett. Membership: 435; local unions, 3. Italian Actors Union, 1674 Broadway, New York 19, N.Y. Phone: Judson 2-6170. President: Gino Caimi. Secretary-treasurer: Lawrence Rondine. Social insurance: Bartolo Liscio (Treasurer). Convention: None. Membership: 125; local unions, 0. Screen Actors Guild, Inc., 7750 Sunset Blvd., Hollywood 46, Calif. Phone: Hollywood 9-7311. President: George Chandler. Secretary: Miss Ann Doran. Treasurer: Frank Faylen. Legal: William Berger (Counsel). Publication: Screen Actor (bimonthly). Editor: Kenneth Thomson. Membership: 14,315; branches, 6. Aluminum Workers International Union (AFL-CIO), 818 Olive St., St. Louis 1, Mo. Phone: Main 1-7292. President: Eddie R. Stahl. Secretary-treasurer: Patrick J. Reilly, Sr. Organizing activities: Henry S. Olsen (Executive assistant to the president). Research and education director: Vernon E. Kelley. Social insurance: (Research and education director). Legal: Herbert S. Thatcher (Attorney). 1009 Tower Bldg. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Every 2 years; May 1963. Publication: The Aluminum Light (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 24,000; local unions, 54. Screen Extras Guild, Inc., 723 North Western Ave., Hollywood 29, Calif. Phone: Hollywood 1-9301. President: Tony Regan. Secretary: John R. Albright. Treasurer: Joseph Brooks. Social insurance: Byron Ellerbrock (Administrator, SAG-Producers Welfare Plan). 7755 Sunset Blvd., Hollywood 46, Calif. Legal: Robert W. Gilbert (Legal counsel). 8907 Wilshire Blvd., Beverly Sills, Calif. Convention: None. Membership: 3,400; local unions, 2. Air Line Dispatchers Association (AFL-CIO), 4620 Lee Highway, Arlington 7, Va. Phone: Jackson 4-3333. President: Robert E. Commerce. Secretary-treasurer: Ernest A. Bressin. Organizing activities: John Schinker (Membership di rector). Research director: Donald Welch. 3435 Thomas Dr., Palo Alto, Calif. Education director: Paul Behrer. 5801 Cleveland Ave., Riverdale, Md. Social insurance: Francis R. Keithley (Director). 2683 Summit Dr., Burlingame, Calif. Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and (AFL-CIO), 1300 Connecticut Ave. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Hudson 3-6288. President: C. W. Sickles. Secretary-treasurer: Albert E. Hutchinson. Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 5 years; September 1967. Publication: The Asbestos Worker (quarterly). Editor: (President). Membership: 12,000; local unions, 124. ASCS County Office Employees; National Association of (I n d ), 15 P.O. Box 37, New Boston, Tex. Phone: New Boston 6666. President: H. Woodrow Jones. Secretary-treasurer: Clyde It. Payne. Organizing activities: Robert L. Scales (Chairman, mem bership committee). Research and education director: Dillard B. Lasseter. P.O. Box 381, Washington 4, D.C. Social insurance: Glen Fuller (Chairman, benefits com mittee) . Convention: Annually; August 1963. Publication: NASCOE (bimonthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 12,888; local unions, 46. Publication: Bakers’ and Confectioners’ Journal (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: ----- ; local unions,------. Barbers, Hairdressers, Cosmetologists and Proprietors’ International Union of America; Journeymen (AFL- CIO), 1141 North Delaware St., Indianapolis 7, Ind. Phone: Melrose 5-4701. President: Joseph DePaola. Secretary-treasurer: E. M. Sanders. Convention: Every 5 years; September 1963. Publication: The Journeymen Barber, Hairdresser, Cos metologist and Proprietor (monthly). Editor: Garver Wheeler. Membership: 75,000; local unions, 844. Associated Unions of America ( I n d ), 161 West Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee 3, Wis. Phone: Broadway 2-2543. President: Delmer Horn, Jr. Secretary-treasurer: Donald F. Cameron. Research director: John O. Pink. Education director: Mrs. Annette Davies. Legal: Max Raskin (counsel). 606 West Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee 3, Wis. Convention: Semiannually; October 1963. Membership: 5,161; local unions, 16. Bill Posters, Billers and Distributors of the United States and Canada; International Alliance of (AFL-CIO), 2458 Superior Ave., NW., Cleveland 13, Ohio. Phone: 861-6942. President: John F. Gavin. Secretary-treasurer: John J. Grady. Convention: Every 3 years; September 1965. Membership: 2,451; local unions, 70. Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America; International Union, United (AFL-CIO), 8000 East Jefferson Ave., Detroit 14, Mich. Phone: Lorain 8-4000. President: Walter P. Reuther. Secretary-treasurer: Emil Mazey. Organizing activities: Pat Greathouse (Vice president). Research director: Woodrow L. Ginsburg. Education director: Carroll Hutton. Social insurance: Melvin A. Glasser (Director, Social Security Department). Legal: Joseph L. Rauh, Jr. (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; March 1964. Publication: UAW Solidarity (monthly). Editor: Henry Santiestevan. Membership: 1,073,547; local unions, 1,271. Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO), 8th at State Ave., Kansas City 1, Kans. Phone: Drexel 1-2640. President: Russell K. Berg. Secretary-treasurer: Homer E. Patton. Organizing activities: A. J. Eberhardy (Vice president) (Director of Organizing). Research and education director: W. O. Kuhl. Social insurance: Thomas L. Wands (Assistant to the president). Convention: Every 4 years; May 1965. Publications: 1. Boilermakers-Blacksmiths Reporter (monthly). 2. Boilermakers-Blacksmiths Record (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 125,000; local unions, 425. Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union; American (AFL-CIO), 1120 Connecticut Ave. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Federal 7-6511. President: Daniel E. Conway. Secretary-treasurer: Curtis R. Sims. Organizing activities: John DeConcini (Executive vice president). Research and education director: John D. Nicola. Social insurance: John J. Fleming (Administrator, Welfare and Pensions Funds). Legal: Van Arkel and Kaiser. 1730 K St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Convention: Every 4 years; 1966. Publication: ABC News (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 75,444; local unions, 133. Bookbinders; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO), 1612 K St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: National 8-7088. President: John Connolly. Secretary-treasurer: Wesley A. Taylor. Research and education director: Robert W. Munson. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 2 years; July 1964. Publication: The International Bookbinder (bimonthly). Editors: (President and secretary-treasurer). Membership: 61,500; local unions, 225. Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers of America; International Union of United (AFL-CIO), Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union of America (I n d ), 1000 16th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: District 7-9450. President: Max Kralstein. Secretary-treasurer: Henry Bartosh. Organizing activities: Henry Alvino (Director of Organi zation) . Research director: David Gefter. Education director: Arnold Sternberg. Legal: Herman E. Cooper (Attorney). 655 Madison Ave., New York 21, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; October 1965. 16 2347 Vine St., Cincinnati 19, Ohio. Phone: 421-9700. President: Karl F. Feller. Secretary-treasurer: Arthur P. Gildea. Organizing activities: Thomas Rusch (Director of Organi zation). Research and education director: James E. Wolfe. Social insurance: James C. Paradise (General counsel). Legal: (Social insurance). Convention: Every 2 years; August 1963. Publication: The Brewery Worker (monthly). Editor: James C. Carter. Membership: 60,000; local unions, 260. Brick and Clay Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO), Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International Union; United (AFL-CIO), 9039 South Ashland Ave., Chicago, 111. Phone: Beverly 3-1055. President: William L. Griffith. Secretary-treasurer: Harold R. Flegal. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 4 years; October 1963. Membership: 24,000; local unions, 311. 7830 West Lawrence Ave., Chicago 31, 111. Phone: Spring 4-2217. President: Felix C. Jones. Secretary-treasurer: Toney Gallo. Organizing activities: J. C. Andrews (Director of Organization). Research and education director: Thomas F. Miechur. Social insurance: (Research and education director). Convention: Every 2 years; October 1964. Publication: Voice of the Cement, Lime, Gypsum and Al lied Workers (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 37,813; local unions, 279. Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers’ International Union of America (AFL-CIO), 815 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: National 8-6393. President: John J. Murphy. Secretary: Thomas F. Murphy. Treasurer: George King. Legal: J. Albert Woll (Attorney). 821 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1964. Publication: The Bricklayer, Mason and Plasterer (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 151,000; local unions, 950. Chemical Workers Union; International (AFL-CIO), 1659 West Market St., Akron 13, Ohio. Phone: 864-2123. President: Walter L. Mitchell. Secretary-treasurer: Marshall Shafer. Research and education director: Lawrence J. Ahern. Social insurance: (Research and education director). Legal: Warren S. Gritzmacher and Stanley Gardiner (As sociate legal counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; October 1964. Publication: The International Chemical Worker (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 82,000; local unions, 400. Broadcast Employees and Technicians; National Associa tion of (AFL-CIO), 80 East Jackson Blvd., Chicago 4, 111. Phone: Wabash 2-2462. President: George W. Smith. Secretary-treasurer: Arthur Hjorth. Research and education director: Miss Mary Ellen Trottner. Social insurance: (President). Legal: Jerome Sturm (Attorney). 150 Broadway, New York 38, N.Y. Convention: Every 3 years; September 1965. Publication: NABET News (monthly). Editor: Sam Saran. Membership: 6,096; local unions, 57. Christian Labor Association of the United States of America ( I n d ), 1600 Buchanan Ave. SW., Grand Rapids 7, Mich. Phone: 241-1649. President: Harry Vander Laan. Secretary: Joseph Gritter. Treasurer: Don Leep. Research director: Gilbert Lyzenga. 2745 Bernice Rd., Lansing, 111. Education director: (Secretary). Social insurance: (President). Convention: Annually; May 1963. Publication: Christian Labor Herald (bimonthly). Editor: (Secretary). Membership: ■----- ; local unions, 30. Building Service Employees’ International Union (AFL- CIO), 900 17th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: 296-5940. President: David Sullivan. Secretary-treasurer: George E. Fairchild. Organizing activities: Eugene P. Moats (Director of Organization). Research and education director: Anthony G. Weinlein. Convention: Every 4 years; May 1964. Publications: 1. Service Employee (bimonthly). 2. BSEIU Leadership News (monthly). 3. BSEIU Public Service News (bi monthly) . Editors: 1. (Secretary-treasurer). 2. (Research and education director). 3. (Research and education director). Membership: 294,359; local unions, 379. Cigar Makers’ International Union of America (AFL-CIO), 1003 K St. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: National 8-9185. President: Mario Azpeitia. Social insurance: (President). Legal: Albert D’Arpa (General counsel). Convention: Every 4 years; 1964. Publication: Cigar Makers’ Official Journal (quarterly). Editor: (President). Membership: 4,700; local unions, 34. Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brotherhood of Clothing Workers of America; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO), (AFL-CIO), 101 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: 546-6206. President: M. A. Hutcheson. Secretary: R. E. Livingston. Treasurer: Peter E. Terzick. Organizing activities: J. L. Rhodes (Director of Research). Research director: (Organizing activities). Education director: (Treasurer). Legal: Francis X. Ward (General counsel). Convention: Every 4 years; 1966. Publication: The Carpenter (monthly). Editor: Bernard Tassler. Membership: 739,207; local unions, 2,800. 15 Union Sq., New York 3, N.Y. Phone: Algonquin 5-7800. President: Jacob S. Potofsky. Secretary-treasurer: Frank Rosenblum. Research director: Milton Fried. Education director: Marc Karson. Social insurance: Hyman Blumberg (Executive vice president). Legal: Jacob Sheinkman (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; May 1964. Publication: The Advance (semimonthly). Editor: Burt Beck. Membership: 376,000; local unions, 680. 17 Communications Association; American 18 John St., New York 38, N.Y. Phone: Cortlandt 7-1374. President: Joseph P. Selly. Secretary-treasurer: William Bender. Research director: Charles Silberman. Legal: Victor Rabinowitz (Counsel). 30 East 42d St., New York 21, N.Y. Convention: Every 2 years; 1964. Publication: ACA News (monthly). Editor: (Research director). Membership: 7,500; local unions, 6. Convention: Every 2 years; May 1964. Publication: DRWAW Journal (quarterly). Editor: (Research and education director). Membership: 34,560; local unions, 93. ( I n d ), Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International Union of (AFL-CIO), 1126 16th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Executive 3-6096. President: James B. Carey. Secretary-treasurer: George Collins. Organizing activities: Thomas Fitzpatrick (Organizing Director). Research director: David Lasser. Education director: Ben D. Segal. Social insurance: Joseph Swire (Director of Pensions, Welfare and Insurance Department). Legal: Benjamin C. Sigal (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; September 1964. Publication: IUE News (biweekly). Editor: Irving Fagan. Membership: 295,000; local unions, 551. Communications Workers of America (AFL-CIO), 1925 K St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Federal 7-7711. President: Joseph A. Beirne. Secretary-treasurer: William A. Smallwood. Organizing activities: James M. Massey (Vice president). Research director: William Bittle. Education director: Bud Hutchinson. Legal: Charles V. Koons (General counsel). 1331 G St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Annually; June 1963. Publication: CWA News (monthly). Editor: Charles Reiter. Membership: 278,678; local unions, 797. Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America; United (I n d ), 11 East 51st St., New York 22, N.Y. Phone: Plaza 3-1960. President: Albert J. Fitzgerald. Secretary-treasurer: James J. Matles. Organizing activities: Robert Kirkwood (Director of Organization). Research director: Nathan Spero. Education director: Charles Kerns. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: Frank Donner (General counsel). Convention: Annually; September 1963. Publication: UE News (biweekly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 163,000; local unions, 140. Coopers’ International Union of North America (AFL- CIO), 120 Boylston St., Boston 16, Mass. Phone: Liberty 2-9612. President and secretary-treasurer: James J. Doyle. Social insurance: (President and secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 2 years; May 1963. Publication: The Coopers’ International Journal (quarterly). Editor: (President and secretary-treasurer). Membership: 3,189; local unions, 31. Die Sinkers’ Conference; International (I n d ), Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of (AFL- 7039 Superior Ave., Cleveland 3, Ohio. Phone: 391-3744. President: J. G. Meiner. Secretary-treasurer: R. G. Arnold. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Semiannually; August 1963. Publication: International Die Sinkers’ Conference News Flashes (monthly). Editor: E. W. Wyatt. Membership: ----- ; local unions, 32. Directors Guild of America, Inc. CIO), 1200 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: Columbia 5-8040. President: Gordon M. Freeman. Secretary: Joseph D. Keenan. Treasurer: Jeremiah D. Sullivan. Research and education director: James E. Noe. Social insurance: (Research and education director). Convention: Every 4 years; September 1966. Publication: The Electrical Workers’ Journal (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 793,000; local unions, 1,735. (I n d ), 7950 Sunset Blvd., Hollywood 46, Calif. Phone: Oldfield 6-1220. President: George Sidney. Secretary: George Marshall. Treasurer: Lesley Selander. Organizing activities: Joseph C. Youngerman (Executive secretary). Social insurance: Joseph Ellis. Legal: Gordon E. Youngman. 6505 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles 48, Calif. Convention: Every 2 years; June 1963. Membership: 2,187; local unions, 0. Elevator Constructors; International Union of (AFL-CIO), 12 South 12th St., Philadelphia 7, Pa. Phone: Walnut 2-2226. President: John Proctor. Secretary-treasurer: Edwin C. Magee. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 5 years; 1966. Publication: The Elevator Constructor (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 12,000; local unions, 107. Engineers; American Federation of Technical (AFL- Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers’ Interna tional Union of America (AFL-CIO), 707 Summit Ave., Union City, N.J. Phone: Union 5-6330. President: Mort Brandenburg. Secretary-treasurer: George J. Oneto. Research and education director: Abe S. Weiss. 1113 Avenue of the Americas, New York, N.Y. Social insurance: (President). 18 CIO), 900 F St. NW., Washington 4, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-7366. President: Russell M. Stephens. Secretary-treasurer: Albert G. Ross. Research director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Herbert S. Thatcher (Attorney). Furniture Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO), 1009 Tower Bldg. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Every 2 years; July 1964. Publication: Engineers Outlook (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 14,750; local unions, 86. Engineers; International Union of Operating (AFL-CIO) 1125 17th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: District 7-8560. President: Hunter P. Wharton. Secretary-treasurer: Newell J. Carman. Organizing activities: Reese Hammond (Director of Organization, Research and Education). Research and education director: (Organizing activities). Social insurance: (President). Legal: J. Albert Woll (General counsel). 821 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Every 4 years; April 1964. Publication: The International Operating Engineer (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 296,503; local unions, 371. Federal Employees; National Federation of (I nd ), 1737 H St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: 298-6315. President: Vaux Owen. Secretary-treasurer: Miss Florence I. Broadwell. Education director: Herbert S. Hollander. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 2 years; September 1964. Publication: The Federal Employee (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 49,500; local unions, 1,385. CIO), 1710 Broadway, New York 19, N.Y. Phone: Columbus 5-7000. President: David Dubinsky. Secretary-treasurer: Louis Stulberg. Research director: Lazare Teper. Education director: Gus Tyler. Social insurance: Louis Rolnick (Director, Health and Welfare Department). Legal: Morris Glushien (General counsel). Convention: Every 3 years; May 1965. Publication: Justice (semimonthly). Editor: Leon Stein. Membership: 441,000; local unions, 453. Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO), 226 South 16th St., Philadelphia 2, Pa. Phone: Kingsley 5-0540. President: Lee W. Minton. Secretary: Newton W. Black. Treasurer: Dale D. Clutter. Research and education director: Charles H. Purnell. Social insurance: (Research and education director). Legal: A. K. Plone (General counsel). Convention: Every 4 years; May 1965. Publication: GBBA Horizons (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 60,000; local unions, 246. Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of (AFL- CIO), 100 Indiana Ave. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Sterling 3-4960. President: Anthony Matz. Secretary-treasurer: William E. Fredenberger. Research director: John B. Curan. Education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 5 years; May 1966. Publication: Firemen and Oilers Journal (bimonthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 47,000; local unions, 648. Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America; United (AFL-CIO), 556 East Town St., Columbus 15, Ohio. Phone: Capital 1-4465. President: Ralph Reiser. Secretary-treasurer: Lewis McCracken. Organizing activities: Enoch R. Rust (Vice president). Research and education director: Leland Beard. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Samuel Rothbard (Counsel). 744 Broad St., Newark 2, N.J. Convention: Every 2 years; July 1964. Publication: The Glass Workers News (monthly). Editor: (Research and education director). Membership: 49,062; local unions, 156. Flight Engineers’ International Association (AFL-CIO), 100 Indiana Ave. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: District 7-4511. President: William A. Gill, Jr. Secretary-treasurer: Harry S. O’Brien. Research and education directors: (President and secre tary-treasurer) . Social insurance: (President and secretary-treasurer). Convention: Annually; November 1963. Publication: Flight Engineer Newsletter (monthly). Editors: (President and secretary-treasurer). Membership: 1,889; local unions, 10. - — - 4 Garment Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO), 31 Union Sq. West, New York 3, N.Y. Phone: Watkins 4r-6860. President: Joseph P. McCurdy. Secretary-treasurer: Miss Catherine C. Peters. Research and education director: (President). Convention: Every 5 years; August 1967. Publication: The Garment Worker (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 35,000; local unions, 176. Garment Workers’ Union; International Ladies’ (AFL- Fire Fighters; International Association of (AFL-CIO), 905 16th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: District 7-9000. President: William D. Buck. Secretary-treasurer: John C. Kabaehus. Research and education director: Marco Vestich. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Publication: International Fire Fighter (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 109,035; local unions, 1,002. 729 302 64 700 Broadway, New York 3, N.Y. Phone: Gramercy 7-9150. President: Morris Pizer. Secretary-treasurer: Fred Fulford. Research director: (Vacancy). Social insurance: Abraham Zide (Director, UFW Insur ance Fund). Legal: Martin Raphael (General counsel). 165 Broadway, New York 6, N.Y. Convention: Every 2 years; May 1964. Publication: Furniture Workers Press (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 37,500; local unions, 105. 19 Glass Cutters League of America; Window (AFL-CIO), Granite Cutters’ International Association of America; The (AFL-CIO), Glass Workers’ Union of North America; American Flint Guard Workers of America; International Union, United Plant ( I n d ), 1078 South High St., Columbus 6, Ohio. Phone: 443-2310. President: Howard P. Chester. Secretary-treasurer: R. A. Lorant, Sr. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Robert A. Wilson (Attorney). 1005 Fifth-Third Bank Bldg., Cincinnati 2, Ohio. Convention: Every 5 years; 1965. Membership: 1,200; local unions, 12. 18 Federal Ave., Quincy 69, Mass. Phone: Granite 2-0209. President: Costanzo Pagnano. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Determined by membership referendum. Publication: The Granite Cutters’ Journal (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 2,957; local unions, 30. (AFL-CIO), 204 Huron St., Toledo 4, Ohio. Phone: Cherry 3-7149. President: George M. Parker. Secretary-treasurer: James W. Mitchell. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 2 years; June 1963. Publications: 1. Trade Circular (monthly). 2. American Flint (monthly). 3. Quarterly Report. Editors: 1. (President). 2. Albert Vottero. 3. (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 33,006; local unions, 215. 14214 East Jefferson Ave., Detroit 15, Mich. Phone: Valley 1-1132. President: James C. McGahey. Secretary-treasurer: Roy I. Haines. Research director: Mrs. Helen M. Corcoran. Legal: Winston Livingston (General counsel). Livingston, Ross and Van Lopik. 2142 First National Bldg., Detroit 26, Mich. Convention: Every 4 years; May 1965. Publication: The Guard News (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 9,600; local unions, 83. Guards Union of America; International Government Employees; American Federation of (AFL- CIO), 900 F St. NW., Washington 4, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-4705. President: John F. Griner. Secretary-treasurer: Mrs. Esther F. Johnson. Research director: W. J. Voss. Education director: Arthur F. Kane. Social insurance: Joseph B. Reams (Insurance adminis trator) . Legal: Edward L. Merrigan (Counsel). 425 13th St. NW., Washington 4, D.C. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1964. Publication: The Government Standard (weekly). Editor: Ellis Rottman. Membership: 106,042; local unions, 917. Government Employees; National Association of Hatters, Cap and Millinery Workers International Union; United (AFL-CIO), 245 5th Ave., New York 16, N.Y. Phone: Murray Hill 3-5200. President and secretary-treasurer: Alex Rose. Organizing activities: Nicholas Gyory (Vice president). Research and education director: Harvey Steinberg. Social insurance: Harold Malin (Comptroller). Legal: Edward Morrison (Attorney). Convention: Every 3 years; 1965. Publication: The Hat Worker (monthly). Editor: J. C. Rich. Membership: 40,000; local unions, 88. ( I n d ), 53 Indian Lane, Canton, Mass. Phone: Capital 7-4150. President: Kenneth T. Lyons. Secretary-treasurer: Edmund Coan. Organizing activities: Manuel Donabedian (Vice presi dent) . Research director: John J. Kerrigan (National attorney). Social insurance: Thomas Wynne (Vice president). 351 King St., Springfield, Mass. Legal: (Research director). Convention: Every 3 years; September 1964. Publication: Fednews (monthly). Editor: -------- . Membership:----- ; local unions, 120. Hod Carriers’, Building and Common Laborers’ Union America; International (AFL-CIO), o\ 905 16th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-6464. President: Joseph V. Moreschi. Secretary-treasurer: Peter Fosco. Research and education director: Vincent F. Morreale (General counsel). Legal: (Research and education director). Convention: Every 5 years; October 1966. Publication: The Laborer (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 429,279; local unions, 930. Grain Millers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO), 4949 Olson Memorial Highway, Minneapolis 22, Minn. Phone: Liberty 5-0211. President: Roy O. Wellborn. Secretary-treasurer: H. A. Schneider. Organizing activities: J. A. Leveridge (Executive vice president). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Alford Kamin (General counsel). 9434 Lincolnwood Dr., Evanston, 111. Convention: Every 2 years; May 1963. Membership: 60,000; local unions, 350. ( I n d ), 932 Upper Midwest Bldg., Minneapolis 1, Minn. Phone: Federal 3-1889. President: A. L. McLemore. 1444 Gardiner Lane, Louisville 13, Ky. Secretary-treasurer: C. J. Junglen. Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Charles R. Isenberg (Legal counsel). 1010 Republic Bldg., Louisville 2, Ky. Convention: Every 5 years. Publication: Guards (quarterly). Editor: Arthur Newman. Membership: 1,886; local unions, 42. Horseshoers of the United States and Canada; Internanational Union of Journeymen (AFL-CIO), 120 Prichard St., Hot Springs, Ark. Phone: National 3-4748. President: Fred D. Webb. 20 Secretary-treasurer: Robert Coons. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 2 years; November 1963. Membership: 290; local unions, 22. Education director: (Executive secretary). Social insurance: (Executive secretary). Convention: Every 2 years; November 1963. Membership: ----- ; local unions, 10. Hosiery Workers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO), Insurance Agents; International Union of Life 2319 North Broad St., Philadelphia 32, Pa. Phone: Baldwin 9-1800. President: Adolph Benet. Secretary-treasurer: Major Banachowicz. Research director: John J. McCoy. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Julian E. Goldberg (Counselor). 2028 Delancey PL, Philadelphia 3, Pa. Convention: Every 2 years; May 1963. Publication: The Hosiery Worker (monthly). Editor: Mrs. Carol D. Bush. Membership: 5,000;* local unions, 28. ( I n d ), 161 West Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee 3, Wis. Phone: Broadway 3-7849. President: Jerome F. Koehler. Secretary-treasurer: William Luedke, Jr. Organizing activities: Fred Waedt (Vice president). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 3 years; October 1963. Publication: Our Voice (monthly). Editor: Cy Burlingame. Membership: 1,885; local unions, 36. Insurance Workers International Union (AFL-CIO), 1017 12th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: 783-1127. President: George Rollins. Secretary-treasurer: William A. Gillen. Organizing activities: Charles G. Heisel (Director of Organization). Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Irving Abramson (General counsel). 19 West 44th St., New York 36, N.Y. Convention: Every 2 years; May 1963. Publication: The Insurance Worker (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 21,000; local unions, 209. Hotel & Restaurant Employees and Bartenders Interna tional Union (AFL-CIO), 6 East 4th St., Cincinnati 2, Ohio. Phone: 621-0300. President: Ed. S. Miller. Secretary-treasurer: Robert L. Diefenbach. Organizing activities: Charles A. Paulsen (Director of Organization). Research and education director: Philip M. Valley. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: J. W. Brown (General counsel). Convention: Every 5 years; May 1966. Publications: 1. Catering Industry Employee (monthly). 2. Food for Thought (monthly). Editors: 1. (Secretary-treasurer). 2. (Research and education director). Membership: 445,000; local unions, 546. Internal Revenue Employees; National Association of (I n d ), 2402 East Broadway, Alton, 111. Phone: 462-8766. President: Clark Libhart. Secretary-treasurer: Ed. Bickmore. Organizing activities: Truman Davis (Business manager). Legal: James Almeter (Attorney). 12 West 3d St., Alton, 111. Convention: Annually; October 1963. Publications: Union Labor News Review (monthly). Editor: Frank Eyles. Membership: 1,400; local unions, 13. 711 14th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: 347-2234. President: Thomas A. Ravielli. Secretary-treasurer: George Bursach. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Annually; August 1963. Publications: 1. The NAIRE Bulletin (monthly). 2. The NAIRE HQ Flash Bulletin (weekly). 3. The NAIRE Bulletin Board (weekly). Editors: 1. Oscar W. Ristau. 2. (Secretary-treasurer). 3. (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 27,125; local unions, 70. Industrial Workers of America; International Union, Allied (AFL-CIO), Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Struc tural and Ornamental (AFL-CIO), Independent Unions; Congress of (I n d ),5 3615 Olive St., St. Louis 8, Mo. Phone: Franklin 1-3900. President: John H. Lyons. Secretary: James R. Downes. Treasurer: James V. Cole. Research director: C. G. Hungate. Education director: John Holmes. Social insurance: (Secretary). Legal: Harold Stern (General counsel). 70 Pine St., New York 5, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; 1964. Publication: The Ironworker (monthly). Editor: (Education director). Membership: 138,789; local unions, 319. 3520 West Oklahoma Ave., Milwaukee, Wis. Phone: Mitchell 5-9500. President: Carl W. Griepentrog. Secretary-treasurer: Gilbert Jewell. Research and education director: Richard W. Humphreys. Legal: Goldberg, Previant and Uelmen. 212 West Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee 3, Wis. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1963. Publication: Allied Industrial Worker (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 68,000; local unions, 320. Industrial Workers Union; National (I n d ) ,6 1201 East Court Ave., Des Moines 16, Iowa. Phone: 266-1137. President: Walter L. Steward. Executive secretary: Don Mahon. Treasurer: Mrs. Lucille F. Stephenson. Research director: (Treasurer). Jewelry Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO), «Affiliated with the National Federation of Independent Unions. 6Affiliated with the National Federation of Independent Unions. 21 152 West 42d St., New York 36, N.Y. Phone: Chickering 4-8793. President and Secretary-treasurer: Harry Spodick. Research and education director: Mrs. Celia W. Gross. Legal: Irving Abramson (General counsel). 19 West 44th St., New York 36, N.Y. Convention: Every 3 years; May 1965. Publication: The GEM (quarterly). Editor: (Research and education director). Membership: 13,000; local unions, 46. Lace Operatives of America; Amalgamated (I nd ), 645 West Lehigh Ave., Philadelphia 33, Pa. Phone: Regent 9-6644. President: Frederick Dixon. Secretary-treasurer: John Newton. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 5 years; June 1966. Publication: American Lace Worker (bimonthly). Editor: Frank J. Clark. Membership: 1,855; local unions, 27. Lathers International Union; The Wood, Wire and Metal (AFL-CIO), 6530 New Hampshire Ave., Takoma Park 12, Md. Phone: 585-9720. President: Sal Maso. Secretary-treasurer: Harold Mills. Research and education director: (President). Social insurance: Jack Diver (Manager). Convention: Every 3 years; September 1964. Publication: The Lather (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 18,000; local unions, 321. Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union (AFL- CIO), 212 Wood St., Pittsburgh 22, Pa. Phone: Grant 1-4829. President: Russell R. Crowell. Secretary-treasurer: Sam H. Begler. Legal: Leo Shapiro (Attorney). Convention: Every 3 years; May 1965. Membership: 21,840; local unions, 40. Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO), 265 West 14th St., New York 11, N.Y. Phone: Oregon 5-9240. President: Norman Zukowsky. Secretary-treasurer: Jack Wieselberg. Research and education director: Abraham Weiss. Social insurance: Charles Feinstein (Vice president). Legal: Max H. Frankie (General counsel). 305 Broadway, New York 7, N.Y. Convention: Every 3 years; June 1966. Publication: Progress (quarterly). Editor: (Research and education director). Membership: 38,517; local unions, 114. President: Jerome J. Keating. Secretary-treasurer: J. Stanly Lewis. Research and education director: James H. Rademacher. Social insurance: 1. James P. Deely (Director of Health Insurance). 2. George A. Bang (Director of Life Insurance). Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Publication: The Postal Record (monthly). Editor: (Research and education director). Membership: 150,114; local unions, 5,426. Letter Carriers’ Association; National Rural Licensed Officers’ Organization; Great Lakes 8076 Sussex, Detroit 28, Mich. Phone: Tiffany 6-0535. President: Carl Jacobsen. Secretary-treasurer: Roy A. Daley. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Annually; May 1963. Membership: 152; local unions, 0. Lithographers of America; Amalgamated ( I n d ), Locomotive Engineers; Brotherhood of ( I n d ), 1112 Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers Bldg., Cleve land 14, Ohio. Phone: 241-2630. Grand Chief Engineer: Roy E. Davidson. Secretary-treasurer: John F. Sytsma. Research and education director: Virgil Davis. Convention: Every 4 years; June 1966. Publication: The Locomotive Engineer (biweekly). Editor: (Grand Chief Engineer). Membership: 43,062; local unions, 888. CIO), 10 Lowell St., Peabody, Mass. Phone: Jefferson 1-5605. President: Richard B. O’Keefe. Secretary-treasurer: Joseph A. Duffy. Organizing activities: Edward J. Freeman (Director of Organization). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Samuel E. Angoff (Attorney). Grant, Angoff, Goldman and Manning. 44 School St., Boston 8, Mass. Convention: Every 3 years; 1965. Publication: The Bulletin (bimonthly). Editors: (President and Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 8,000; local unions, 16. Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen; Brotherhood of Letter Carriers of the United States of America; National Association of (AFL-CIO), (I n d ), 233 West 49th St., New York 19, N.Y. Phone: Judson 2-1775. President: Kenneth J. Brown. Secretary-treasurer: Donald W. Stone. Organizing activities: Jack H. Wallace (Vice president) (Director of Organizing). Research director: Leonard Irsay. Education director: (Organizing activities). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 2 years; September 1963. Publication: Lithographers Journal (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 39,000; local unions, 97. Leather Workers International Union of America (AFL- 100 Indiana Ave. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Executive 3-4695. (I n d ), 1040 Warner Bldg., Washington 4, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-4440. President: Max H. Jordan. Secretary: John W. Emeigh. Treasurer: W. Minard Thomas. Social insurance: (Secretary). Convention: Annually; August 1963. Publication: The National Rural Letter Carrier (weekly). Editor: (President). Membership: 39,852; local unions, 2,000. 22 (AFL-CIO), 318 Keith Bldg., Cleveland 15, Ohio. Phone: 781-6650. President: H. E. Gilbert. Secretary-treasurer: R. R. Bryant. Organizing activities: E. R. Girman (Promotion director). Research and education director: E. A. Blazy. Legal: H. C. Heiss (General counsel). 622 Keith Bldg., Cleveland 15, Ohio. Convention: Every 4 years; July 1963. Publication: Enginemen’s Press (weekly). Editor: L. E. Whitler. Membership: 75,503, local unions, 914. Log Scalers Association; Pacific Maintenance of Way Employes; Brotherhood of (AFL- ( I n d ), Longshoremen’s Association; International (AFL-CIO), CIO), 12050 Woodward Ave., Detroit 3, Mich. Phone: Townsend 8-0488. President: Harold C. Crotty. Secretary-treasurer: Frank L. Noakes. Organizing activities: Emil J. Plondke (Director of Public Relations). Research director: D. W. Hertel. Education director: A. J. Roberts. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 4 years; July 1966. Publications: 1. Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way E m ployes R ailw ay J ou rn al (monthly). 2. Scoreboard (monthly). Editors: 1. (President). 2. (Organizing activities). Membership: 152,691; local union, 1,331. Longshoremen’s and Warehousemen’s Union; Interna tional ( I n d ), Marble, Slate and Stone Polishers, Rubbers and Saw yers, Tile and Marble Setters’ Helpers and Marble Mosaic and Terrazzo Workers’ Helpers; International Association of (AFL-CIO), 1252 East Grant, Corvallis, Oreg. Phone: Plaza 3-6484. President: Chester N. Byles. Secretary-treasurer: Elwood L. Gerken. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Semiannually; August 1963. Membership: 215; local unions, 4. 17 Battery PL, New York 4, N.Y. Phone: HA 5-1200. President: Thomas Gleason. Secretary-treasurer: Harry R. Hasselgren. Research and education director: John A. Condon. Legal: Louis Waldman (General counsel). 305 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; July 1963. Publication: ILA Longshoreman (monthly). Editor: (Research and education director). Membership: 62,000; local unions, 397. 150 Golden Gate Ave., San Francisco 2, Calif. Phone: Prospect 5-0533. President: Harry Bridges. Secretary-treasurer: Louis Goldblatt. Organizing activities: J. R. Robertson (Vice president). Research and education director: Lincoln Fairley. Social insurance: Miss Anne Waybur (Administrator). Convention: Every 2 years; April 1965. Publication: The Dispatcher (biweekly). Editor: Morris Watson. Membership: 60,000; local unions, 77. 821 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: District 7-7414. President and secretary-treasurer: William Peitier. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1963. Membership: 9,587; local unions, 129. Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; National 172 Taunton Ave., East Providence 14, R.I. Phone: Geneva 8-5849. President: Eric W. Lindberg. Secretary-treasurer: John T. Patton. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Annually, October 1963. Membership: 1,500; local unions,----- . (AFL-CIO), 17 Battery PL, New York 4, N.Y. Phone: HA 5-5328. President: J. M. Calhoon. Secretary-treasurer: H. W. Peters. Education director: R. F. Schamann. Social insurance: M. E. Killough (Administrator). Legal: Lee Pressman (General counsel). 50 Broadway, New York 4, N.Y. Convention: Annually; March 1964. Publication: The American Marine Engineer (monthly). Editor: Norris Crystall. Membership: 11,500; local unions, 23. Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Asso ciation of (AFL-CIO), Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Industrial Union of (AFL-CIO), Machine Printers and Engravers Association of the United States (I n d ), 1300 Connecticut Ave. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Adams 2-6309. President: A. J. Hayes. Secretary-treasurer: Elmer E. Walker. Research director: Vernon E. Jirikowic. Education director: John Brumm. Social insurance: Albert S. Epstein (Associate director of research). Legal: Plato E. Papps (General counsel). Convention: Every 4 years; September 1964. Publication: The Machinist (weekly). Editor: Gordon H. Cole. Membership: 867,759; local unions, 1,971. 534 Cooper St., Camden 2, N.J. Phone: Woodlawn 4-0517. President: John J. Grogan. Secretary-treasurer: Ross D. Blood. Research director: Mrs. Rosalind Schulman. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: M. H. Goldstein (General counsel). National Bank Bldg., Philadelphia 7, Pa. Convention: Every 2 years; October 1964. Publication: The Shipbuilder (monthly). Editor: A. D. Gelman. Membership: 28,260; local unions, 42. Mailers Union; International 346 West 17th St., New York 11, N.Y. Phone: Watkins 4-3900. President: Joseph Curran. Secretary-treasurer: David M. Ramos. Organizing activities: Shannon Wall (Vice president). Research director: Edward Pogor. Education director: James Martin. Social insurance: Robert Nesbitt (National representa tive) . Legal: Herman E. Cooper (General counsel). Cooper, Ostrin, DeVarco and Ackerman. 655 Madison Ave., New York 21, N.Y. Convention: Every 3 years; October 1963. Maritime Union of America; National (AFL-CIO), (I n d ), 720 Fleming Bldg., Des Moines 9, Iowa. Phone: 283-1941. President: Harold A. Hosier. 2240 Bell Ct., Denver 15, Colo. Secretary-treasurer: Gene Johnson. Research and education director: (President). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Edward J. Fillenwarth (General counsel). 1212 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind. Convention: Annually; August 1963. Publication: International Mailer (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 3,945; local unions, 74. 23 Publication: NMU Pilot (biweekly). Editor: Bernard Raskin. Membership: 47,500; local unions, 0. Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers; International Union of ( I n d ), 941 East 17th Ave., Denver 18, Colo. Phone: 534-7211. President: Albert C. Skinner. Secretary-treasurer: Irving Dichter. Research director: Arthur W. Stuart. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: Nathan Witt (General counsel). P.O. Box 156, New York 23, N.Y. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1965. Publication: The Mine-Mill Union (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 75,000; local unions, 175. Masters, Mates and Pilots; International Organization of (AFL-CIO), 17 Battery PL, New York 4, N.Y. Phone: Whitehall 4-8505. President: Charles M. Crooks. Secretary-treasurer: Capt. John M. Bishop. Social insurance: Robert T. Creasey (Administrator). Legal: Marvin Schwartz (Legal counsel). 233 Broadway, New York 6, N.Y. Convention: Every 2 years; April 1964. Publication: The Master, Mate and Pilot (monthly). Editor: Maurice J. Weiss. Membership: 10,000; local unions, 44. Mine Workers of America; United (I n d ), 900 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: Metropolitan 8-0530. President: W. A. Boyle. Secretary-treasurer: John Owens. Research director: Michael F. Widman. Social insurance: Miss Josephine Roche (Director, UM WA Welfare and Retirement Fund). 907 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Legal: Earl Houck (Director, Legal Department). Convention: Every 4 years; October 1964. Publication: United Mine Workers’Journal (semimonthly). Editor: Justin McCarthy. Membership: 450,000; local unions (UMW only), 1,600. Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO), 2800 North Sheridan Rd., Chicago 14, 111. Phone: Bittersweet 8-8700. President: Thomas J. Lloyd. Secretary-treasurer: Patrick E. Gorman. Research director: James H. Wishart. Education director: Helmuth F. Kern. Social insurance: Joseph S. Sullivan (Resident attorney). Legal: (Social insurance). Convention: Every 4 years; June 1964. Publication: The Butcher Workman (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 333,023; local unions, 440. District 50, United Mine Workers of America, 900 15th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: Executive 3-8066. President: Elwood S. Moffett. Secretary-treasurer: John J. Badoud. Organizing activities: Irving DesRoches (Director of Organization). Research director: Edward E. Kennedy. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: Yelverton Cowherd (General counsel). 1435 K St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Every 4 years; April 1965. Publication: District Fifty News (semimonthly). Editor: John V. Johnson. Membership: 205,000; local unions, 1,782. Mechanics Educational Society of America (AFL-CIO), 1974 First National Bldg., Detroit 26, Mich. Phone: Woodward 3-0700. President: George White. Secretary: Miss Elizabeth McCracken. Convention: None. Publication: MESA Educator (monthly). Editor: Alfred Smith. Membership: 38,100; local unions, 36. Mechanics and Foremen of Naval Shore Establishments; National Association of Master (AFL-CIO), 117 Beaumont Ave., Newtonville 60, Mass. Phone: Lasell 7-4972. President: David Himmelfarb. Secretary: Paul Ivas. Convention: Annually; April 1964. Publication: Bulletin (monthly). Editors: (President and secretary). Membership: 460; local unions, 25. Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO), Messengers; The National Association of Special Delivery 1225 East McMillan St., Cincinnati 6, Ohio. Phone: Capitol 1-1525. President: William A. Lazzerini. Secretary: Walter Griffiths. Treasurer: Roland Belanger. Research director: Reginald Bigsby. Education director: (President). Social insurance: (Secretary). Legal: Robert A. Wilson (Attorney). 1005 Fifth-Third Bank Bldg., Cincinnati 2, Ohio. Convention: Every 5 years; July 1966. Publication: International Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Journal (monthly). Editor: Edward F. Wulf. Membership: 54,000; local unions, 384. Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Helpers Inter national Union (AFL-CIO), Musicians; American Federation of (AFL-CIO), (AFL-CIO), 20 E St. NW, Washington 1, D.C. Phone: District 7-6971. President: George L. Warfel. Secretary-treasurer: William E. Peacock. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Membership: 1,500; local unions, 101. 5578 Montgomery Rd., Cincinnati 12, Ohio. Phone: 531-2500. President and secretary-treasurer: James Siebert. Social insurance: Robert A. Wilson (Attorney). Convention: At least once every 4 years; September 1963. Publication: The Metal Polisher, Buffer and Plater (Bimonthly). Editor: (President and secretary-treasurer). Membership: 11,000; local unions, 67. 24 425 Park Ave., New York 22, N.Y. Phone: Plaza 8-0600. President: Herman D. Kenin. Secretary: Stanley Ballard. Treasurer: George V. Clancy. Education director: Hal Leyshon. 120 East 42d St., New York 17, N.Y. Social insurance: (Treasurer). Legal: Henry Kaiser (General counsel). 1730 K St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Convention: Every 2 years; June 1963. Publication: International Musician (monthly). Editor: (Secretary). Membership: 281,949; local union, 675. Education director: (President). Social insurance: (President). Convention: Annually; October 1963. Publication: National Brotherhood News (periodically). Editors: (President and secretary). Membership: -------- ; local unions, 24. Newspaper Guild; American (AFL-CIO), 1126 16th St. NW, Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Sterling 3-1250. President: Arthur Rosenstock. Executive vice president: William J. Farson. Secretary-treasurer: Charles A. Perlik, Jr. Research and education director: Ellis T. Baker. Social insurance: Stephen Ripley (Executive secretary, Contracts Committee). Legal: Irving Leuchter (Counsel). 24 Commerce St., Newark 2, N.J. Convention: Annually; July 1963. Publication: The Guild Reporter (semimonthly). Editor: (Research and education director). Membership: 32,000; local unions, 100. Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers; United (AFL- CIO), 608 South Dearborn St., Chicago 5, 111. Phone: Webster 9-5343. President: Ralph Helstein. Secretary-treasurer: G. R. Hathaway. Research director: John L. Fryer. Education director: LeRoy Johnson. Social insurance: Arthur Shaffer (Comptroller). Legal: Eugene Cotton (General counsel). 105 West Adams St., Chicago 5, 111. Convention: Every 2 years: 1964. Publications: 1. The Packinghouse Worker (monthly). 2. The Meat Of It (periodically). 3. Facts and Figures (weekly). Editors: 1. Leslie Orear. 2. (Research director). 3. (Research director). Membership: 98,000; local unions, 425. Newspaper and Mail Deliverers’ Union of New York and Vicinity (I nd ), 25 Ann St., New York 38, N.Y. Phone: Rector 2-6136. President: Joseph Baer. Secretary-treasurer: Stanley J. Lehman. Social insurance: John Rudnicki (Administrator). 145 Nassau St., New York 38, N.Y. Legal: Asher Schwartz (Attorney). 501 5th Ave., New York 17, N.Y. Convention: None. Publication: N.M.D.U. Bulletin (monthly). Editor: Henry Breslow. Membership: 4,000; local unions, 0. Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO), 217-219 North 6th St., Lafayette, Ind. Phone: Sherwood 2-3081. President: Lawrence M. Raftery. Secretary-treasurer: William H. Rohrberg. Legal: Herbert S. Thatcher (General counsel). 1009 Tower Bldg. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Every 5 years; August 1964. Publication: The Painter and Decorator (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 196,487; local unions, 1,304. Office Employes International Union (AFL-CIO), 265 West 14th St., New York 11, N.Y. Phone: Oregon 5-3210. President: Howard Coughlin. Secretary-treasurer: J. Howard Hicks. Organizing activities: Henderson B. Douglas (Director of Organization). Research director: Albert J. Magnaldi. Legal: Joseph Finley (General counsel). 700 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio. Convention: Every 3 years; June 1965. Publication: White Collar (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 60,000; local unions, 223. Papermakers and Paperworkers; United (AFL-CIO), Papermakers Bldg., Albany 1, N.Y. Phone: Hobart 5-7388. President: Paul L. Phillips. Secretary-treasurer: A. E. Brown. Organizing activities: Harry Sayre (Executive vice president). Research and education director: Robert Bargeron. Social insurance: (Research and education director). Legal: Warren Woods (Attorney). 1111 E St. NW., Washington 4, D.C. Convention: Every 3 years; September 1963. Publication: United Paper (monthly). Editor: Richard A. Estep. Membership: 130,125; local unions, 739. Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union (AFL-CIO), P.O. Box 2812, Denver 1, Colo. Phone: 266-0811. President: O. A. Knight. Secretary-treasurer: A. F. Grospiron. Research director: Kenneth Thornbury. Education director: Alfred Wickman. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: William E. Rentfro (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; August 1963. Publication: Union News (monthly). Editor: Ray Davidson. Membership: 168,190; local unions, 558. Pattern Makers’ League of North America (AFL-CIO), 1000 Connecticut Ave. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: 296-3790. President: Gunnar Hallstrom. Convention: Every 5 years; June 1967. Publication: Pattern Makers’ Journal (bimonthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 12,700; local unions, 84. Photo-Engravers’ Union of North America; International Packinghouse and Dairy Workers; National Brotherhood of (I n d ), 1201 East Court Ave., Des Moines 16, Iowa. Phone: 266-1137. President: Don Mahon. Secretary: Floyd L. Boyer. Treasurer: Chester C. Green. Research director: Ernest F. Kobett. 25 (AFL-CIO), 3440 Gravois Ave., St. Louis 18, Mo. Phone: Prospect 6-1413. President: William J. Hall. 20 North Wacker Drive, Chicago 2, 111. Secretary-treasurer: Ben G. Schaller. Research director: Fred W. Wentzel. Education director: (President). Social insurance: Robert F. Harte (Pension-Welfare Trusts Administrator). 200 South Bemiston Ave., Clayton 5, Mo. Convention: Annually; August 1963. Publication: The American Photo Engraver (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 17,000; local unions, 97. Post Office Mail Handlers, Watchmen, Messengers and Group Leaders; National Association of (AFL-CIO;, 900 F St. NW., Washington 4, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-8066. President: Harold McAvoy. Secretary-treasurer: Max Hirsch. Organizing activities* Arthur Burwell (National organizer). Legal: John J. McBurney (Counsel). 908 Warner Bldg., Washington 4, D.C. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1963. Publications: 1. News Bulletin (weekly). 2. Postal Review (periodically). Editors: 1. (President). 2. (Organizing activities). Membership: 14,000; local unions, 135. Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association of the United States and Canada; Operative (AFLC IO ), 1125 17th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Executive 3-6569. President: Edward J. Leonard. Secretary-treasurer: John J. Hauck. Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 3 years; August 1964. Publication: The Plasterer and Cement Mason (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 68,000; local unions, 550. Post Office Motor Vehicle Employees; National Federation of (AFL-CIO), 412 5th St. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Sterling 3-4366. President: Everett G. Gibson. Secretary-treasurer: Chester W. Parrish. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Publication: Rotor (monthly). Editor: Carl V. Fleissner. Membership: 5,000; local unions, 166. Plate Printers’ Die Stampers’ and Engravers’ Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO), 18 Amundson Ave., Mt. Vernon, N.Y. Phone: Mt. Vernon 8-0292. President: Ben. J. Mazza. 1140 Bloomfield Ave., Clifton, N.J. Secretary-treasurer: Walter J. Smith. Research director: (President). Education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 2 years; May 1963. Membership: 500; local unions, 13. Postal Clerks; United Federation of (AFL-CIO), 817 14th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: Metropolitan 8-2304. President: E. C. Hall beck. Secretary-treasurer: Owen H. Schoon. Organizing activities: Joseph F. Thomas (Director of Organization). Research and education director: William E. Price. Social insurance: Jack Love (Secretary-treasurer, Hospital Plan, UFPC). 1310 Apple Ave., Silver Spring, Md. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Publications: 1. Union Postal Clerk & Postal Trans port Journal (monthly). 2. Federation News Service Bulletin (weekly). Editors: 1. (President). 2. John F. O’Connor. Membership: 145,000; local unions, 6,235. Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada; United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the (AFL-CIO), 901 Massachusetts Ave. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: National 8-5823. President: Peter T. Schoemann. Secretary-treasurer: William C. O’Neill. Research director: Robert E. McMillen. Education director: Joseph P. Corcoran. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: Martin F. O’Donoghue (General counsel). 1912 Sunderland PL NW., Washington, D.C. Convention: Every 5 years; 1966. Publication: United Association Journal (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 250,531; local unions, 727. Postal Employees; National Alliance of ( I n d ), 1644 11th St. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Decatur 2-4313. President: Ashby G. Smith. Secretary: Votie D. Dixon. Treasurer: Phillip W. Holland. Organizing activities: Charles R. Braxton (Administrative assistant). Research and education director: (Organizing activities). Legal: Thomas P. Bomar (Legal counsel). 1939 13th St. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1963. Publication: The Postal Alliance (monthly). Editor: Snow F. Grigsby. Membership: 25,000; local unions, 117. Porters; Brotherhood of Sleeping Car (AFL-CIO), 217 West 125th St., New York 27, N.Y. Phone: Monument 2-5080. President: A. Philip Randolph. Secretary-treasurer: William H. Bowe (Acting). Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 3 years; September 1965. Publication: The Black Worker (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 6,000; local unions, 75. Postal Supervisors; National Association of (I n d ), Post Office and General Services Maintenance Employees; National Association of (I n d ), 724 9th St. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Sterling 3-5767. President: John W. Richardson. Secretary-treasurer: James D. Burke. Social insurance: Ross A. Messer (Legislative representa tive). Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Publication: Maintenance News (bimonthly). Editor: (Social insurance). Membership: 8,000; local unions, 284. P.O. Box 1924, Washington 13, D.C. Phone: Sterling 3-7456. President: Fred J. O’Dwyer. Secretary: D. N. Ledbetter. Treasurer: Charles J. Turrisi. Organizing activities: John W. Tanner (2d vice presi dent). Max L. Gelfound (3d vice presi dent). Research director: Daniel Jaspan. Education director: (Secretary). 26 Secretary: Henry E. Sheridan. Treasurer: Harold Fitzpatrick. Research and education director: (Secretary). Social insurance: (Treasurer). Legal: Grant, Angoff, Goldman and Manning. 44 School St., Boston 8, Mass. Convention: Annually; June 1963. Publication: IUPPE News (monthly). Editor: (Secretary). Membership: 500; local unions, 19. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Publications: 1. The Postal Supervisor (monthly). 2. Newsletter (biweekly). Editors: 1. (Secretary). 2. (Research director). Membership: 26,000; local unions, 406. Postal Union; National (I n d ), 509 14th St. NW., Washington 4, D.C. Phone: Sterling 3-5177. President: John W. MacKay. Secretary-treasurer: David Silvergleid. Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: Edward L. Bowley (Secretary-treasurer, Health Plan). 3210 Rhode Island Ave., Mt. Rainier, Md. Convention: Every 2 years; August 1964. Publications: 1. The Progressive (monthly). 2. Washington Report (weekly). Editors: 1. Herman Beriowe. 2. (President and Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 43,000: local unions, 375. Protective Association; International EmployeesJ(lND), 5331 South Talman, Chicago, 111. Phone: 925-5082. President: J. Lang. Secretary-treasurer: Paul Weeber. Legal: Miss Ann Leonard (Attorney). 6900 South Crandon, Chicago, 111. Convention: None. Membership: 45; local unions, 4. Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers; Internationa] Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO), Fort Edward, N.Y. Phone: RH7-3361. President and secretary: John P. Burke. Treasurer: Henry Segal. Research and education director: John J. McNiff. 1145 19th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Social insurance: (Treasurer). Convention: Every 3 years; September 1965. Publications: 1. Pulp, Sulphite and PaperJMill Workers' Journal (bimonthly). 2. Pulp & Paper Worker (monthly). Editor: (President and secretary). Membership: 174,062; local unions, 705. Postmasters of the United States; National League of (I n d ), 927 Munsey Bldg. NW., Washington 4, D.C. Phone: 347-6181. President: Henry J. Stoflfer. Secretary-treasurer: Mrs. Julia McCluskey. Organizing activities: James O. Lakin (Director of Organi zation) . Social insurance: William E. Baker (Executive vice presi dent) . Convention: Annually; September 1963. Publication: Postmasters Advocate (monthly). Editor: Francis E. Davenport. Membership: 14,000; local unions, 0. Radio Association; American (AFL-CIO), Potters; International Brotherhood of Operative (AFL- 270 Madison Ave., New York 16, N.Y. Phone: Murray Hill 9-5754. President: William R. Steinberg. Secretary-treasurer: Bernard L. Smith. Research director: Harvey Strichartz. Education director: (President). Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 4 years; Spring 1966. Publications: 1. ARA Free Press (weekly). 2. ARA Log (quarterly). Editor: (President). Membership: 1,000; local unions, 0. CIO), P.O. Box 752, East Liverpool, Ohio. Phone: Fulton 6-5653. President: E. L. Wheatley. Secretary-treasurer: Charles F. Jordan. Research directors: President and Secretary-treasurer). Educator director: C. Frank Dales. Social insurance: (President and Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Annually; July 1963. Publications: 1. The Potters Herald (weekly). 2. The International Potter (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 16,000; local unions, 84. Railroad Signalmen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO), 2247 Lawrence Ave., Chicago 25, 111. Phone: Longbeach 1-7355. President: Jesse Clark. Secretary-treasurer: C. J. Chamberlain. Research director: (President). Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 3 years; August 1964. Publication: The Signalman's Journal (monthly). Editor: E. L. Abbott. Membership: 13,483; local unions, 217. Printing Pressmen and Assistants' Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO), Pressmen's Home, Tenn. Phone: 202. President: Anthony J. DeAndrade. Secretary-treasurer: Alexander J. Rohan. Organizing activities: Walter J. Turner (Vice president). Research director: Walter M. Allen. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: John S. McLellan (General counsel). 421 East Market, Kingsport, Tenn. Convention: Every 4 years; September 1964. Publications: 1. The American Pressman (monthly). 2. The Specialty Worker (monthly). Editors: 1. Fred Roblin. 2. Thomas W. Smith. Membership: 115,604; local unions, 758. Railroad Telegraphers; The Order of (AFL-CIO), Protection Employees; Independent Union of Plant (I nd), 427-A Broadway, Everett 49, Mass. Phone: 387-0073. President: Alexander Melecha. 729 302— 64 - ------------ 5 27 3860 Lindell Blvd., St. Louis 8, Mo. Phone: Jefferson 3-8321. President: G. E. Leighty. Secretary-treasurer: E. M. Mosier. Research director: Ray J. Westfall. Education director: J. E. Loving. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 4 years; June 1964. Publication: The Railroad Telegrapher (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 53,041; local unions, 0. 1527 5th Ave. North, Birmingham, Ala. Convention: Every 2 years; July 1963. Publication: Quarterly Bulletin. Editor: (President). Membership: 800; local unions, 46. Railroad Trainmen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO), 1370 Ontario St., Cleveland 13, Ohio. Phone: Main 3-0030. President: Charles Luna. Secretary-treasurer: W. E. B. Chase. Organizing activities: F. C. Montgomery (Vice president). Research director: W. T. Meredith. Education director: (Vacancy). Social insurance: W. L. Hill (Assistant secretarytreasurer). Legal: (Vacancy). Convention: Every 4 years; 1964. Publication: Trainman News (weekly). Editor: G. H. Hennemuth. Membership: 196,000; local unions; 1,125. Railway Patrolmen’s International Union (AFL-CIO), 218 Melon PL, Elizabeth 3, N.J. Phone: Elizabeth 3-6148. President: William J. Ryan. Secretary-treasurer: Cecil Smithson. Convention: Every 2 years; October 1964. Membership: 2,298; local unions, 56. Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO), 1015 Vine St., Cincinnati 2, Ohio. Railroad Yardmasters of America (AFL-CIO), 537 South Dearborn St., Chicago 5, 111. Phone: Wabash 2-0954. President: M. G. Schoch. Secretary-treasurer: W. A. Snyder. Research director: R. H. Wachowiak. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 4 years; July 1966. Publication: The Railroad Yardmaster (bimonthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 4,500; local unions, 82. Railroad Yardmasters of North America, Inc. Phone: 721-3150. President: C. L. Dennis. Secretary-treasurer: George M. Gibbons. Organizing activities: Harvey C. Harrison (Director of Organization). Social insurance: M. L. McAllister (Administrative as sistant to the president). Convention: Every 4 years; May 1963. Publications: 1. The Railway Clerk (semimonthly). 2. Grand President’s Bulletin (mo Editors: 1. (Secretary-treasurer). 2. (President). Membership: 300,000; local unions, 1,670. (I n d ), 809 Lafayette Bldg., Buffalo 3, N.Y. Phone: TL 4-8778. President: Roy E. Powell. Secretary-treasurer: Charles M. Donnelly. Organizing activities: Walter A. Steele (Vice president). Convention: Every 2 years; May 1964. Publication: Yardmasters Journal (quarterly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 1,828; local unions, 34. Railway and Airline Supervisors Association; The Ameri can (AFL-CIO), 53 West Jackson Blvd., Chicago 4, 111. Phone: Wabash 2-3272. President: James P. Tahney. Secretary-treasurer: R. R. McGuire. Organizing activities: W. H. Taylor (Recording secretary). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 2 years; October 1964. Publication: The Supervisor’s Journal (bimonthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 5,830; local unions, 95. Railway Carmen of America; Brotherhood (AFL-CIO), 4929 Main St., Kansas City 2, Mo. Phone: Logan 1-1112. President: A. J. Bernhardt. Secretary-treasurer: L. A. Taylor. Education director: R. H. Jamison. Convention: Every 5 years; September 1963. Publication: Railway Carmen’s Journal (monthly). Editor: (Education director). Membership: 126,000; local unions, 917. Retail Clerks International Association (AFL-CIO), Connecticut Ave. and DeSales St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: National 8-5414. President: James A. Suffridge. Secretary-treasurer: William W. Maguire. Organizing activities: Charles R. Osterling (Vice president) (Director of Organization). Research and education director: Ben B. Seligman. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Sol G. Lippman (General counsel). Convention: Every 4 years; June 1963. Publication: Retail Clerks International Advocate (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 363,983; local unions, 307. Railway Conductors and Brakemen; Order of ( I n d ), ORC & B Bldg., Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Phone: 362-1195. President: L. J. Wagner. Secretary-treasurer: C. H. Anderson. Research and education director: C. F. Christiansen. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 4 years; June 1966. Publication: The Conductor & Brakeman (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 25,000; local unions, 472* Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union (AF]> Railway Employees and Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen; Federated Council of the International Association of (I n d ), P.O. Box 1322, Albany, Ga. Phone: Hemlock 5-5549. President: John W. Whitaker. Secretary-treasurer: Walter Cason. Organizing activities: William Henderson (2d Vice-president). Research and education director: H. R. Barnett. 1100 North University Ave., Knoxville, Tenn. Legal: Arthur D. Shores (Chief counsel). 28 CIO), 132 West 43d St., New York 36, N.Y. Phone: Wisconsin 7-9303. President: Max Greenberg. Secretary-treasurer: Alvin E. Heaps. Research and education director: Alex Bail. Social insurance: Jack Paley (Executive secretary). Legal: Jerome Rosenhaus (Attorney). 51 Chambers St., New York, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; 1966. Publication: RWDSU Record (biweekly). Editor: Max Steinbock. Membership: 159,356; local unions, 293. Roofers, Damp and Waterproof Workers Association; United Slate, Tile and Composition (AFL-CIO), 1125 17th St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Metropolitan 8-3228. President: Charles D. Aquadro. Secretary-treasurer: John A. McConaty. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 3 years; October 1963. Publication: The Journeyman Roofer and Waterproofer (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 20,570; local unions, 231. Research directors: E. D. Farmer and W. C. Brandt, Jr. Education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: (President). Legal: John J. Ferdon (Attorney). 155 Montgomery St., San Francisco 4, Calif. Convention: Every 3 years; April 1966. Publications: 1. IUPW Views (monthly). 2. IUPW Newsletter (monthly Editors: 1. John McLucas. 2. C. T. Pyle. Membership: ^----- ; local unions, 19. Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO), 87 South High St., Akron 8, Ohio. Phone: Franklin 6-6181. President: George Burdon. Secretary-treasurer: I. Gold. Organizing activities: Rex Murray (Organizational Di rector) . Research director: Keith Prouty. Education director: William L. Abbott. Social insurance: Kenneth Oldham (Director, Pension and Insurance Department). Legal: G. L. Patterson (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; September 1964. Publication: United Rubber Worker (monthly). Editor: George Scriven. Membership: 158,344; local unions, 425. Marine Cooks and Stewards’ Union, 350 Fremont St., San Francisco 5, Calif. Phone: Exbrook 7-5600. Secretary-treasurer: Ed Turner. Education director: Karl Schneider. 4088 Porter Creek Rd., Santa Rosa, Calif. Social insurance: W. H. Clark (Administrator, Stew ards Security). Convention: None. Publication: Stewards News (biweekly). Editor: Don Rotan. Membership: 5,500; port branches, 7. Pacific Coast Marine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders and Wipers Association, 240 2d St., San Francisco, Calif. Phone: Douglas 2-4592. President: William W. Jordan. Social insurance: (President). Convention: Every 2 years; 1965. Publication: The Marine Fireman (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 2,800; port branches, 7. Seafarers’ International Union of North Amarica (AFLCIO), 675 4th Ave., Brooklyn 32, N.Y. Phone: Hyacinth 9-6600. President: Paul Hall. Fiscal Officer: A1 Kerr. Convention: Every 2 years; May 1965. Membership: 70,000; affiliated unions, 37. Sailors’ Union of the Pacific, 450 Harrison St., San Francisco 5, Calif. Phone: Douglas 2-8363. Secretary-treasurer: Morris Weisberger. Social insurance: W. H. Clark (Administrator, Sail ors’ Home of the Pacific). Convention: None. Publication: West Coast Sailors (biweekly). Editor: John C. Hill. Membership: 6,158; port branches, 6. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, 675 4th Ave., Brooklyn 32, N.Y. Phone: Hyacinth 9-6600. President: Paul Hall. Secretary-treasurer: A1 Kerr. Organizing activities: Herb Brand (Director of Organization). Research and education director: (Organizing activi ties). Convention: None. Publication: Seafarers Log (biweekly). Editor: (Organizing activities). Membership: 25,310; port branches, 16. Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association (AFLCIO), 1000 Connecticut Ave. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: 296-5880. President: Edward F. Carlough. Secretary-treasurer: David S. Turner. Organizing activities: Edward J. Carlough (Director of Organization). Convention: Every 4 years; 1966. Publication: Sheet Metal Workers’ Journal (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 110,870; local unions,----- . Inlandboatmen’s Union of the Pacific, Pier 53, Room 117, Seattle 4, Wash. Phone: Main 3-5117. President: John M. Fox. Secretary-treasurer: Raoul Vincilione. Organizing activities: Merle Adlum (Coast organizer). Research director: C. J. Simpson. 681 Market St., San Francisco 4, Calif. Social insurance: Mrs. Betty McPhail (Claims ad ministrator) . Legal: Charles Burdell (Attorney). Logan Bldg., Seattle, Wash. Convention: None. Membership: 3,500; divisions, 5. International Union of Petroleum Workers, 335 California Ave., Bakersfield, Calif. Phone: Fairview 7-1614. President: L. P. Taylor. Secretary-treasurer: G. T. Golden. Shoe and Allied Craftsmen; Brotherhood of (I nd), 389 Main St., Brockton 48, Mass. Phone: Juniper 7-2606. President: W. Vincent Lynch. Secretary-treasurer: Raymond J. Lynch. Convention: At discretion of union’s governing bodies. Membership: 3,771; local unions, 15. 29 Shoe Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO), 1012 14th St. NW., Washington 5, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-1442. President: George O. Fecteau. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1964. Publication: Steel Labor (monthly). Editor: Ray Pasnick. Membership: 878,516; local unions, 3,100. Secretary-treasurer: Angelo G. Georgian. Research and education director: (President). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Joseph L. Rauh, Jr. (Attorney). 1625 K St. NW, Washington 5, D.C. Convention: Every 3 years; May 1964. Publication: The United Shoe Worker (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 56,000; local unions, 138. Stereotypers* and Electrotypers* Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO), 10 South LaSalle St., Chicago 3, 111. Phone: Dearborn 2-4864. President: James H. Sampson. Secretary-treasurer: Frank G. Creamer. Convention: Annually; September 1963. Publication: International Stereotyped and Electrotypers’ Union Journal (monthly). Editor: James J. Kelley. Membership: 11,035; local unions, 183. Shoe Workers’ Union; Boot and (AFL-CIO), 246 Summer St., Boston 10, Mass. Phone: Hubbard 2-0478. President and secretary-treasurer: John E. Mara. Organizing activities: J. W. McGonigal (Vice president). Research director: William N. Scanlan. Education director: Joseph C. Daley. Social insurance: (Education director). Legal: John j. Wickham (General counsel). Convention: Every 4 years; June 1965. Publication: The Shoe Workers’ Journal (bimonthly). Editor: (President and secretary-treasurer). Membership: 40,000; local unions, 140. Stone and Allied Products Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO), 289 North Main St., Barre, Vt. Phone: 476-3181. President: Sam H. Scott. Secretary-treasurer: John C. Lawson. Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 3 years; October 1964. Publication: The Beacon News (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 11,139; local unions, 130. Siderographers; International Association of (AFL-CIO), 2 Errol PL, New Rochelle, N.Y. Phone: NE 2-8796. President: Edward C. Smith. Secretary: Douglas Nesbitt. Treasurer: Lloyd Hull. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1963. Membership: 40; local unions, 3. Stone Cutters Association of North America; Journeymen (AFL-CIO), 46 North Pennsylvania St., Indianapolis 4, Ind. Phone: Melrose 5-6059. President and secretary-treasurer: Howard I. Henson. Research and education director: (President and secre tary-treasurer) . Social insurance: (President and secretary-treasurer). Convention: Indefinitely postponed. Publication: The Official Circular (bimonthly). Editor: (President and secretary-treasurer). Membership: 1,049; local unions, 50. Stage Employes and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the United States and Canada; International Alliance of Theatrical (AFL-CIO), 1270 Avenue of the Americas, New York 20, N.Y. Phone: Circle 5-4369. President: Richard F. Walsh. Secretary-treasurer: Harland Holmden. Research and education director: Walter F. Diehl. Social insurance: David A. Cassidy (International rep resentative) . Legal: Frank B. Murdoch (General counsel). 1719 Packard Bldg., Philadelphia 2, Pa. Convention: Every 2 years; 1964. Publication: Official Bulletin (quarterly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 61,037; local unions, 986. Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers* Interna tional Union of North America (AFL-CIO), 2929 South Jefferson Ave., St. Louis 18, Mo. Phone: Mohawk 4-3736. President: James M. Roberts. Secretary-treasurer: Edwin F. Kaiser. Research director: (Secretary-treasurer). Education director: John F. Green. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Harold Gruenberg (General counsel). 721 Olive St., St. Louis, Mo. Convention: Every 3 years; July 1965. Publication: Stove, Furnace & Allied Appliance Workers* Journal (quarterly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 10,000; local unions, 66, State, County and Municipal Employees; American Federation of (AFL-CIO), 815 Mt. Vernon PI. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Executive 3-8430. President: Jerry Wurf. Secretary-treasurer: Gordon W. Chapman. Research director: Mrs. Marjorie S. Mueller. Education director: Thomas J. Cosgrove. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: Henry T. Wilson (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; April 1964. Publication: The Public Employee (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 220,000; local unions, 1,644. Street, Electric Railway and Motor Coach Employes of America; Amalgamated Association of (AFL-CIO), 5025 Wisconsin Ave. NW., Washington 16, D.C. Phone: Kellogg 7-1645. President: John M. Elliott. Secretary-treasurer: O. J. Mischo. Organizing activities: Henry B. Mann (Executive vice president). Legal: Bernard Cushman (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; September 1963. Publications: 1. In Transit (monthly). 2. The Union Leader (biweekly). Editor: Charles McCaffrey. Membership: 134,000; local unions, 393. Steelworkers of America; United (AFL-CIO), 1500 Commonwealth Bldg., Pittsburgh 22, Pa. Phone: 471-5254. President: David J. McDonald. Secretary-treasurer: I. W. Abel. Research director: Otis Brubaker. Education director: Emery Bacon. Legal: Feller, Bredhoff and Anker. 1001 Connecticut Ave. NW., Washington 6, D.C. 30 19 West 44th St., New York 36, N.Y. Convention: quarterly; June 1963. Membership: 75,000; affiliated unions, 14. Switchmen’s Union of North America (AFL-CIO), 3 Linwood Ave., Buffalo 2, N.Y. Phone: TT 4-5925. President: Neil P. Speirs. Secretary-treasurer: Daniel W. Collins. Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Legal: Andrew B. Gilfillan (Counsel). Erie County Bank Bldg., Buffalo, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; July 1963. Publication: Switchmen’s News (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 17,000; local unions, 290. Textile Foremen’s Guild, Inc. (I nd), 115 Broadway, Paterson, N.J. Phone: Mulberry 4-5092. President: Vincent Frappolli. Secretary-treasurer: Joseph L. Rainey. Social insurance: (President). Legal: Gerald Freundlich (Attorney). 175 Market St., Paterson 1, N.J. Convention: quarterly; May 1963. Membership: 178; local unions, 0. Teachers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO), 716 North Rush St., Chicago 11, 111. Phone: Whitehall 3-4226. President and secretary-treasurer: Carl J. Megel. Research director: George Reuter. Legal: John Ligtenbert (General counsel). 134 North LaSalle St., Chicago 2, 111. Convention: Annually; August 1963. Publications: 1. The American Teacher (bimonthly). 2. The American Teacher Magazine (bimonthly). Editor: Mrs. Marie Caylor. Membership: 70,821; local unions, 550. Textile Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO), 44 East 23d St., New York 10, N.Y. Phone: Algonquin 4-5510. President: George Baldanzi. Secretary-treasurer: Francis Schaufenbil. Research director: Francis Gorman. 4102 Russell Ave., Mt. Rainier, Md. Social insurance: (President and secretary-treasurer) Legal: Isadore Katz (Attorney). 1501 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; 1964. Publication: The Textile Challenger (bimonthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 41,000; local unions, 222. Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America; International Brotherhood of (I n d ), 25 Louisiana Ave. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Sterling 3-0525. President: James R. Hoffa. Secretary-treasurer: John F. English. Research director: Abraham Weiss. Legal: Florian J. Bartosic (House counsel). Convention: Every 5 years; 1966. Publication: The International Teamster (monthly). Editor: Allen Biggs. Membership: 1,457,252; local unions, 871. Textile Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO), 99 University PL, New York 3, N.Y. Phone: Oregon 3-1400. President: William Pollock. Secretary-treasurer: John Chupka. Research director: George Perkel. Education director: Paul Swaity. Social insurance: (Research director). Legal: Benjamin Wyle (General counsel). Convention: Every 2 years; June 1964. Publication: Textile Labor (monthly). Editor: Irving Kahan. Membership: 183,000; local unions, 610. Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers In ternational Union, 360 North Michigan Ave., Chicago 1, 111. Phone: Randolph 6-9416. President: Ralph T. Fagan. Secretary-treasurer: Mrs. Mildred Gianini. Legal: Mayer Goldberg (Counselor). 33 North LaSalle St., Chicago 2, 111. Convention: Every 4 years; May 1965. Publication: The International Laundry Worker (bi monthly) . Editor: (President). Membership: 62,000; local unions, 86. Tobacco Inspectors Mutual Association; Federal (I nd), 1210 Martin St., Winston-Salem, N.C. Phone: 724-1628. President: Carl T. Foushee. Secretary-treasurer: Cecil U. Faulkner. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Annually; April 1964. Publication: FTIMA News Letter (quarterly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 285; local unions, 0. Telegraphers’ Union; The Commercial (AFL-CIO), Tobacco Workers International Union (AFL-CIO), 8605 Cameron St. Silver Spring, Md. Phone: Juniper 9-4747. President: E. L. Hageman. Secretary-treasurer: John T. Dowling. Legal: Sam H. Jaffee (General counsel). 918 Dupont Circle Bldg., Washington 6, D.C. Convention: Every 4 years; October 1963. Publication: Commercial Telegraphers’ Journal (bi monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). Membership: 29,732; local unions, 114. 1003 K St. NW., Washington 1, D.C. Phone: Republic 7-8625. President: John O’Hare. Secretary-treasurer: R. J. Petree. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 4 years; September 1964. Publication: The Tobacco Worker (monthly). Editors: (President and secretary-treasurer). Membership: 32,568; local unions, 88. Telephone Unions; Alliance of Independent (I nd), P.O. Box 471, Rock Island, 111. Phone: 788-9776. President: Raymond K. Shaw. Secretary: Walter Magnuson. 1422 Chestnut St., Philadelphia 7, Pa. Phone: Locust 7-4667. President: John W. Shaughnessy, Jr. Secretary-treasurer: Charles B. Scott. Legal: Henry Mayer (Attorney). Tool Craftsmen; International Association of (I nd) ,7 7 Affiliated with the National Federation of Independent Unions. 31 Publication: The Quarterly Review. Editor: A. A. Imberman. Membership: 10,093; local unions, 1. 636 East Dover Ct., Davenport, Iowa. Organizing activities: Richard Lange (Vice president). Research and education director: (Secretary). ^ Social insurance: Joseph Dunnebeck (International repre sentative) . 13149 Jennings Rd., Linden, Mich. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1963. Publication: The Journeyman (monthly). Editor: (Social insurance). Membership: 700; local unions, 10. Typographical Union; International (AFL-CIO), 301 South Union Blvd., Colorado Springs, Colo. Phone: 636-2341. President: Elmer Brown. Secretary-treasurer: William R. Cloud. Organizing activities: Nicholas M. Di Pietro (Director of Organization). Education director: H. E. Page. Social insurance: Harry A. Reifin (Assistant to the presi dent) . Legal: Gerhard Van Arkel (Attorney). 1730 K St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Convention: Annually; August 1963. Publications: 1. The Typographical Journal (monthly). 2. The Bulletin (monthly). 3. The ITU Review (weekly). Editors: 1. (Secretary-treasurer). 2 . (President). 3. (President). Membership: 106,001; local unions, 769. Toy Workers of the United States and Canada; Inter national Union of Doll and (AFL-CIO), 132 West 43d St., New York 36, N.Y. Phone: Oxford 5-5766. President: Harry O. Damino. Secretary-treasurer: Milton Gordon. Research and education director: Richard Strunsky. Legal: Joseph K. Reichbart (Attorney). 41 East 42d St., New York, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; May 1964. Membership: 20,965; local unions, 21. Train Dispatchers Association; American (AFL-CIO), 10 East Huron St., Chicago 11, 111. Phone: Whitehall 4-5354. President: R. C. Coutts. Secretary-treasurer: A. Covington. Social insurance: (Secretary-treasurer). Convention: Every 4 years; October 1963. Publication: The Train Dispatcher (irregularly). Editor: C. H. Rhodes. Membership: 4,077; local unions, 0. Upholsterers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO), 1500 North Broad St., Philadelphia 21, Pa. Phone: Poplar 5-7671. President: Sal B. Hoffmann. Treasurer: R. Alvin Albarino. Organizing activities: Robert C. Greene (Director of Organization). Research director: John Coffey (Acting). Education director: Arthur G. McDowell. Social insurance: Haskell G. Golder (Director, U.I.U. Social Security Department). Legal: Richard Hoffmann (Resident counsel). Convention: Every 4 years; June 1966. Publication: U.I.U. Journal (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 56,000; local unions, 184. Transport Service Employees; United (AFL-CIO), 444 East 63d St., Chicago 37, 111. Phone: Fairfax 4-0278. President: Eugene E. Frazier. Secretary-treasurer: Richard S. Hamme. Organizing activities: Walter G. Davis (Executive vice president). Research and education director: (Organizing activities). Social insurance: (Organizing activities). Legal: Leon S. Despres (General counsel). 77 West Washington St., Chicago 2, 111. Convention: Every 2 years; 1964. Publication: UTSE News (monthly). Editor: -------- . Membership: 8,000; local unions, 80. Utility Workers of New England, Inc.; Brotherhood of ( I n d ), 42 Weybosset St., Providence, R.I. Phone: Plantation 1-6829. President: John J. Donahue, Jr. Secretary-treasurer: Anthony Manganelli. Organizing activities: W. Edward Meeker (National organizer). Social insurance: Michael J. Feen, Jr. (Vice president). Convention: Every 2 years; June 1963. Membership: 4,400; local unions, 19. Transport Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO), 210 West 50th St., New York 19, N.Y. Phone: Judson 6-8000. President: Michael J. Quill. Secretary-treasurer: Matthew Guinan. Research and education director: John J. O’Connell. Social insurance: Ellis Van Riper (Vice president). Legal: John F. O’Donnell (Attorney). 501 5th Ave., New York 17, N.Y. Convention: Every 4 years; October 1965. Publication: TWU Express (monthly). Editor: Joseph J. Kutch. Membership: 135,000; local unions, 135. Utility Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO), 1725 K St. NW., Washington 6, D.C. Phone: Federal 8-7660. President: William J. Pachler. Secretary-treasurer: Andrew J. McMahon. Organizing activities: Harold J. Straub (Vice president) (Organizational Director). Research and education director: (President). Convention: Every 18 months; October 1963. Publication: Light (monthly). Editor: (President). Membership: 69,000; local unions, 211. Truck Drivers, Chauffers & Helpers Union of Chicago and Vicinity; Chicago (I nd), 809 West Madison St., Chicago 7, 111. Phone: Seeley 8-3920. President: Steve Slahor. Secretary: William B. Crawford. Social insurance: Guy Nave (Fiscal agent). Convention: None. Watch Workers Union; American (I nd) ,8 617 West Orange St., Lancaster, Pa. Phone: 397-1339. President: Ralph Frey. 8 Affiliated with the National Federation of Independent Unions. 32 Secretary-treasurer: William F. Hameister. Research director: Charles Koller. Social insurance: Charles Kirchner (Vice president). Legal: James H. Brock (Attorney). 160 State St., Boston 9, Mass. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1964. Membership: 2,600; local unions, 3. Writers Guild of America Writers Guild of America, East, Inc. (I nd), 22 West 48th St., New York 36, N.Y. Phone: Plaza 7-3317. President: Ernest Kinoy. Secretary-treasurer: Mrs. Manya Starr. Organizing activities: Miss Evelyn F. Bur key (Ex ecutive director). Research and education director: (Organizing activities). Social insurance: (Organizing activities). Legal: Richard B. Jablow (Counsel). Butler, Jablow and Geller. 400 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. Convention: None. Membership: ———; local unions, *——. Watchmen’s Association; Independent (I nd), 30 East 20th St., New York 3, N.Y. Phone: Algonquin 4-3090. President: John J. Gannon. Secretary-treasurer: James McFaun. Social insurance: (President). Legal: Wilfred L. Davis (Attorney). 149 Broadway, New York 6, N.Y. Convention: Every 5 years; 1965. Membership: 5,000; local unions, 8. Writers Guild of America, West, Inc. (I nd), 8955 Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles 48, Calif. Phone: Crestview 4-8601. President: Nate Monaster. Secretary: Barry Trivers. Treasurer: John Lee Mahin. Organizing activities: Michael H. Franklin (Execu tive director). Research and education director: (Organizing activities). Social insurance: (Organizing activities). Convention: None. Publication: Writers Forum (bimonthly). Membership: 2,125; local unions, 0. Woodworkers of America; International (AFL-CIO), 1622 North Lombard St., Portland 17, Oreg. Phone: Butler 5-5281. President: A. F. Hartung. Secretary-treasurer: William Botkin. Organizing activities: Ronald F. Roley (Director of Organization). Research and education director: El wood Taub. Convention: Every 2 years; September 1963. Publication: International Woodworker (semimonthly). Editor: Wayne A. Scott. Membership: 86,260; local unions, 220. 33 STATE LABOR ORGANIZATIONS State Bodies Affiliated With the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations Secretary-treasurer: A. Toffoli. Other chief executive officer: R. C. Anderson (Executive vice president). Publication: Voice (semimonthly). Editor: (President). ALABAMA Alabama Labor Council, 604 Lyric Bldg., Birmingham 3. Phone: Fairfax 4-5648. President: Barney Weeks. Secretary-treasurer: A. G. Trammell. Other chief executive officers: E. C. Pippin (1st vice presi dent) . Wylie E. Chaffin (2d vice president). Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Legislative representative: (1st vice president). Publication: News Letter (weekly). Editor: (President). CONNECTICUT Connecticut State Labor Council, 9 Washington Ave., Hamden 18. Phone: 288-3591. President: John J. Driscoll. Secretary-treasurer: Joseph C. Bober. Other chief executive officers: Leonard B. Kershner (Ex ecutive vice president). Daniel J. Gallagher (Exec utive secretary). Research director: (Vacancy). Education director: Mrs. Ruth Warren Greenberg. Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer). ALASKA Alaska State Federation of Labor, 924 5th Ave., Anchorage. Phone: Broadway 2-0141. President: R. E. McFarland. Secretary-treasurer: Mrs. Lorena Showers. Legislative representative: Henry Hedberg. DELAWARE Delaware State Labor Council, 421 Orange St., Wilmington 1. Phone: Olympia 8-7509. President: Clement J. Lemon. Secretary-treasurer: Charles X. Ryan. Other chief executive officer: Harold Janvier (Vice president). Legislative representative: (President). Publication: Newsbriefs (monthly). Editor: (President). ARIZONA Arizona State American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations, 520 West Adams St., Phoenix 3. Phone: 258-3407. President: Fred D. Rhodes. Secretary-treasurer: John Evans. Education director: Cecil Goff. Legislative representative: William Harkness. Publication: Arizona Labor Journal (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). FLORIDA Florida State Federated Labor Council, 3208 NW. 17th Ave., Miami 42. Phone: 634-3961. President: Charles Harris. Secretary-treasurer: William E. Allen. 236 West Hillsborough Ave., Tampa. Other chief executive officer: Art Hallgren (1st vice president). Legislative representative: (President). ARKANSAS Arkansas State Federated Labor Council, 316 South Izard St., Little Rock. Phone: Franklin 4-8297. President: George H. Ellison. Secretary-treasurer: J. Bill Becker. Publication: Union Labor Bulletin (bimonthly). Editor: Victor Ray. GEORGIA Georgia State American Federation of Laborfand Congress of Industrial Organizations, 1776 Peachtree St. NW., Atlanta 9. Phone: Trinity 6-8931. President: W. H. Montague, Sr. Secretary: J. O. Moore. Treasurer: Mrs. Louise Dean. Other chief executive officer: M. J. Counihan (Executive vice president); Legislative representatives: (President and secretary). Publication: Georgia State AFL-CIO News (monthly). Editor: (President). CALIFORNIA California Labor Federation, 995 Market St., San Francisco 3. Phone: Sutter 1-2838. President: Albin J. Gruhn. Secretary-treasurer: Thomas L. Pitts. Other chief executive officer: Manuel Dias (Vice presi dent) . Research director: Don Vial. Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer). Publication: Weekly News Letter. Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). IDAHO COLORADO Colorado Labor Council, 360 Acoma St., Denver 23. Phone: 733-2401. President: Herrick S. Roth. 34 Idaho State AFL-CIO, 613 Idaho St., Boise. Phone: 342-2361. President: Darrell H. Dorman. Secretary-treasurer: Albert Beattie. Other chief executive officers: William Hoop (1st vice president). Leonard Palmer (2d vice president). Legislative representatives: (President and secretarytreasurer) . Legislative representative: Earl Bellew. Publication: Kentucky Labor News (weekly). Editor: Robbie M. Madden. LOUISIANA Louisiana State Labor Council, 429 Government St., Baton Rouge 2. Phone: Dickens 3-5747. President: Victor Bussie. Secretary-treasurer: E. J. Bourg, Sr. Legislative representatives: President and Gordon Flory. ILLINOIS Illinois State AFL-CIO, 516 East Monroe St., Springfield. Phone: 544-4014. President: Reuben G. Soderstrom. Secretary-treasurer: Robert G. Gibson. Other chief executive officer: Stanley L. Johnson (Ex ecutive vice president. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: Weekly News Letter. Editors: (President, executive vice president, and secretary-treasurer). MAINE Maine State Federated Labor Council, 199 Exchange St., Bangor. Phone: 942-5264. President: Benjamin J. Dorsky. Secretary: Louis J. Rancourt. Treasurer: Vernon E. Harris. Other chief executive officer: Kenneth L. Snowdon (Vice president). Research and education director: Daniel J. Conley. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: Maine State Labor News (monthly). Editor: (President). INDIANA Indiana State AFL-CIO, 910 North Delaware St., Indianapolis 2. Phone: Melrose 4-7396. President: Dallas Sells. Secretary-treasurer: Max F. Wright. Other chief executive officers: Jacob R. Roberts (Vice president). George Colwell (Vice president). Publication: News and Views (semimonthly). Editor: (Vice president Colwell). MARYLAND—DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Maryland State and District of Columbia AFL-CIO, 305 West Monument St., Baltimore 1. Phone: Saratoga 7-7307. President: Charles A. Della. Secretary-treasurer: William B. Scheffel. Other chief executive officers: C. B. Windsor (1st vice president). J. C. Turner (2d vice president). Education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Legislative representative: (President). IOWA Iowa Federation of Labor, 300 Paramount Bldg., Des Moines 9. Phone: 244-3184. President: Charles L. Davis. Secretary-treasurer: A. Jack Lewis. Other chief executive officer: Jake B. Mincks (Executive vice president). Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer, acting). Legislative representatives: (President and executive vice president). Publication: Federation Newsletter (monthly). Editor: (President). MASSACHUSETTS Massachusetts State Labor Council, 11 Beacon St., Boston 8. Phone: Capitol 7-8260. President: J. William Belanger. 44 School St., Boston 8. Secretary-treasurer: James P. Loughlin. Other chief executive officers: John A. Callahan (Execu tive vice president). Richard B. O’Keefe (Ex ecutive vice president). Research and education director: Francis E. Lavigne. Legislative representatives: James A. Broyer and Albert Clifton. Publication: Massachusetts State Labor Council AFLCIO Newsletter (bimonthly). Editor: Gerard Kable. KANSAS Kansas State Federation of Labor, 503 New England Bldg., Topeka. Phone: Flanders 7-0396. President: Kenneth Kitchen. Secretary-treasurer: F. E. Black. Other chief executive officer: Merle E. Worman (Vice president). Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Legislative representatives: (Secretary-treasurer and vice president). Publication: News and Legislative Bulletins (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). MICHIGAN Michigan State AFL-CIO, 716 Lothrop Ave., Detroit 2. Phone: Trinity 2-3225. President: August Scholle. Secretary-treasurer: Barney Hopkins. Other chief executive officer: William C. Marshall (Executive vice president). Education director: Don Stevens. Legislative representative: Robert DingwelL Publication: Michigan AFL-CIO News (weekly) Editor: Ted Ogar. KENTUCKY Kentucky State AFL-CIO, 312 Armory PL, Louisville 2. Phone: Juniper 4-8189. President: Henry Seibert, Sr. Secretary-treasurer: Sam Ezelle. Other chief executive officer: John E. McKiernan (Execu tive vice president). Research and education director: Mrs. Marie E. Algor (Acting). 729 302 64 - — - -6 35 MINNESOTA Minnesota AFL-CIO Federation of Labor, 47 West 9th St., St. Paul 2. Phone: Capitol 7-7046. President: Robert A. Olson. Secretary-treasurer: Neil C. Sherburne. Other chief executive officer: Robert E. Hess (Executive vice president;. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: Minnesota Federationist (monthly). Editor: John C. Petersen. MISSISSIPPI Mississippi AFL-CIO, 133 South Lamar St., Jackson. Phone: Fleetwood 5-1754. President: Claude E. Ramsay. Secretary-treasurer: Thomas Knight. MISSOURI Missouri State Labor Council, 208 Madison St., Jefferson City. Phone: 635-6185. President: John I. Rollings. Secretary-treasurer: James A. Davis. Other chief executive officer: Vincent J. Van Camp (Vice president). Legislative representatives: (President and secretarytreasurer) . Publication: Legislative News and Views (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). MONTANA Montana State AFL-CIO, Montana Bldg., Helena. Phone: 442-1708. President: James S. Umber. Other chief executive officer: Charles M. Baldwin (Vice president). Education director: Albert F. Root. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: Montana State AFL-CIO Yearbook. Editor: (President). NEBRASKA Nebraska State AFL-CIO, 1821 California St., Omaha 2. Phone: 345-2500. President: R. W. Nisley. Secretary-treasurer: Nels Petersen. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: The Unionist (monthly). Editor: Richard Maupin. NEW JERSEY New Jersey State AFL-CIO, 790 Broad St., Newark 2. Phone: Market 3-5758. President: Vincent J. Murphy. Secretary-treasurer: Charles H. Marciante. Other chief executive officers: Joel R. Jacobson (1st Executive vice pres ident) . Victor D. Leonardis (2d Executive vice presi dent) . Research director: Thomas J. Kean. Education director: Lewis Herrmann. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: AFL-CIO News (bimonthly). Editor: (Research director). NEW MEXICO New Mexico State AFL-CIO, 604 3d St. SW., Albuquerque. Phone: 243-1371. President: Mrs. Billie L. Sponseller. Secretary-treasurer: E. Wayne Brunner. Education director: Pete Baldwin. Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer). Publication: Newsletter (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). NEW YORK New York State AFL-CIO, 200 Park Ave. South, New York 3. Phone: Oregon 4-3637. President: Raymond R. Corbett. Secretary-treasurer: Louis Hollander. Research director: Ludwig Jaffe. Legislative representative: (President). Publications: 1 New York State AFL-CIO News (irregularly). 2. C.O.P.E. Newsletter (monthly). Editors: 1 (President). 2. (Secretary-treasurer). . . NORTH CAROLINA North Carolina State AFL-CIO, Carolina Hotel Bldg., Raleigh. Phone: Temple 3-6678. President: W. M. Barbee. Legislative representative: (President). NORTH DAKOTA North Dakota State AFL-CIO Federation of Labor, 505 1st Ave. South, Fargo. Phone: 235-7207. President: W. W. Murrey. Secretary-treasurer: Miss Nellie J. Thompson. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: North Dakota State Labor Review (an nually) . Editor: ■——. NEVADA Nevada State AFL-CIO, 290 North Arlington Ave., Reno. Phone: Fair view 9-1508. President: A1 Bramlet. Secretary-treasurer: Louis Paley. Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer). OHIO NEW HAMPSHIRE New Hampshire Labor Council, 58 West St., Concord. Phone: Capital 5-5166. President: Thomas J. Pitarys. Secretary-treasurer: Robert Hobart. Other chief executive officer: Joseph Moriarty (Executive vice president). Legislative representative: (Executive vice president). 36 Ohio AFL-CIO, 271 East State St., Columbus 15. Phone: 224-8271. President: David Kane. Secretary-treasurer: Robert D. Bollard. Education director: Orville Jones. Legislative representatives: Secretary-treasurer and Warren Smith. Publication: News and Views (weekly). Editor: Don Smith. TENNESSEE Tennessee State Labor Council, 226 Capitol Blvd., Nashville 3. Phone: 256-5687. President: Matthew Lynch. Secretary: James Lee Case. Treasurer: Harry Morgan. Other chief executive officer: Talley Livingston (1st vice president). Education director: (Treasurer). Legislative representative: (Secretary). OKLAHOMA Oklahoma State AFL-CIO, 531 Commerce Exchange Bldg., Oklahoma City 2. Phone: Central 5-2306. President: Roy Tillman. Secretary-treasurer: Henry Likes. Other chief executive officer: Len Yarborough (Execu tive vice president). Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). OREGON Oregon AFL-CIO, 1316 SW. 4th Ave., Portland 1. Phone: Capitol 8-0171. President: Joseph D. McDonald. Secretary-treasurer: James T. Marr. Research and education director: Thomas L. Scanlon. Legislative representative: George Brown. Publication: Oregon AFL-CIO Reports (monthly). Editor: (Research and education director). TEXAS Texas AFL-CIO, 402 West 13th St., Austin 1. Phone: Greenwood 7-6195. President: H. S. Brown. Secretary-treasurer: Roy R. Evans. Research and education director: H. G. Tate. Legislative representative: Sherman Miles. Publications: 1. Texas AFL-CIO News (monthly). 2. Focus (monthly). Editor: Lyman Jones. PENNSYLVANIA Pennsylvania AFL-CIO, 101 Pine St., Harrisburg. Phone: Cedar 8-9351. President: Harry Boyer. Secretary: Harry Block. Treasurer: Earl C. Bohr. Other chief executive officer: Michael Johnson (Execu tive vice president). Publication: Pennsylvania AFL-CIO News (monthly). Editor: Joseph M. Walsh. UTAH Utah State AFL-CIO, 161 South 2d East, Salt Lake City 11. Phone: Empire 4-7554. President: John R. Schone. Secretary-treasurer: Ormond Konkle. Research director: (President). Education director: C. E. Goodson. Legislative representative: (President). PUERTO RICO Puerto Rico Federation of Labor (AFL-CIO), 804 Ponce de Leon Ave., Santurce. Phone: 722-1198. President: Hipolito Marcano. Secretary-treasurer: Alberto E. Sanchez. Legislative representative: Prudencio Rivera Martinez. VERMONT Vermont Labor Council, 141 Crescent St., Rutland. Phone: Prospect 3-9688. President: Ralph E. Williams. Secretary-treasurer: Carroll P. Comstock, Jr. Other chief executive officer: Lena Brown (Vice presi dent) . Education director: (President). Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer). Publication: Vermont Labor Reporter (monthly). Editor: (President). RHODE ISLAND Rhode Island State AFL-CIO, 357 Westminster St., Providence 3. Phone: Union 1-6600. President: Thomas F. Policastro. Secretary-treasurer: Edwin C. Brown. Research and education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Legislative representatives: (President and secretarytreasurer) . Publication: Keeping Informed (monthly). Editor: •----- . VIRGINIA Virginia State AFL-CIO, 102 North Belvidere St., Richmond 20. Phone: Milton 4-2996. President: Harold B. Boyd. Secretary-treasurer: Brewster Snow. Other chief executive officer: Julian F. Carper (Vice president). Legislative representatives: (President and vice presi dent) . Publications: 1. Union News (quarterly). 2. News Hi-Lites (monthly). Editors: 1. (President). 2. (Secretary-treasurer). SOUTH CAROLINA South Carolina Labor Council, 2006 Sumter St., Columbia. Phone: Alpine 6-0392. President: Sinway Young. Secretary-treasurer: E. T. Kirkland. Legislative representative: (President). SOUTH DAKOTA South Dakota State Federation of Labor, 101 South Fairfax Ave., Sioux Falls. Phone: 338-3811. President: Clifford W. Shrader. Secretary-treasurer: Francis K. McDonald. Legislative representative: (President). Publication: South Dakota AFL-CIO Newsletter (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). WASHINGTON Washington State Labor Council, 2700 1st Ave., Seattle 1. Phone: Mutual 2-6002. President: Joseph H. Davis. Secretary-treasurer: Marvin L. Williams. 37 President: George A. Haberman. Secretary-treasurer: George W. Hall. Other chief executive officer: John W. Schmitt (Vice president). Legislative representative: (Secretary-treasurer). Publication: Wisconsin Labor (annually). Editor: M. E. Wyrick. WEST VIRGINIA West Virginia Federation of Labor, 1624 Kanawha Blvd., East, Charleston 1. Phone: 344-3557. President: Miles C. Stanley. Secretary-treasurer: Glen Armstrong. Education director: (Secretary-treasurer). Legislative representative: (President). Publications: News and Views (monthly). Editor: (Secretary-treasurer). WYOMING Wyoming State AFL-CIO, 413 West 20th St., Cheyenne. Phone: 635-5149. President: B. J. Rickey. Other chief executive officer: John Holaday (Vice president). WISCONSIN Wisconsin State AFL-CIO, 6333 West Bluemound Rd., Milwaukee 13. Phone: Spring 1-0700. 38 Part II. Membership and Structure of National and International Labor Unions in the United States, 1963 SUMMARY National and international unions with head Of the 181 unions the Bureau of Labor Statistics quarters in the United States reported a net de had knowledge of in 1962 (179 in 1960), 130 were cline of about 487,000 members between 1960 and affiliated with the AFL-CIO and represented 1962, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics about 84 percent of the membership claimed by latest biennial survey. Since its peak in 1956, the all unions. This ratio has remained fairly con American labor movement had lost about 847,000 stant since the expulsion from the AFL-CIO in members, reversing a fairly consistent upward 1957 of the Teamsters and two small unions. trend that had existed from the early 1930;s. A The number of local unions chartered by Federa major portion of this decline occurred in manu tion affiliates was nearly 62,000, as against about facturing, where particular industries have ex 12,000 for the independents. More than 4,600 perienced considerable loss of employment. The local unions were in areas outside the United decline in union membership, however, cannot be States, mostly in Canada (4,400). attributed to any single cause. A small increase The various categories of union membership in membership for 1962 over 1961 levels may fore studied changed slightly. Women membership shadow a change in direction. declined by about 33,000 to 3,272,000, while While membership in private employment as a white-collar membership since the 1960 survey whole declined between 1960 and 1962, a signifi rose by 93,000 to 2,285,000. Although member cant increase (154,000 members) was achieved in ship in private employment declined substantially, government service. Most of this increase was the roughly equal division between manufacturing in the Federal service, reflecting both the con and nonmanufacturing remained unchanged. The tinuation of a long-term trend and, more signifi concentration of union membership in large unions, cantly, the stimulation of Executive Order 10988, a long-standing characteristic of the American “Employee-Management Cooperation in the Fed labor movement, was also unchanged. eral Service,” issued January 17, 1962. Since the Full-time personnel engaged in research activi Bureau asked for an annual average dues-paying ties were reported by 82 unions, and 72 unions membership figure for 1962, the full effect of the employed directors of education activities. On Executive order was not yet evident. Decreases the State level, 15 education directors and 9 re in manufacturing and nonmanufacturing indus search directors were employed. Forty-two offi tries were 541,000 and 86,000, respectively. cials of State labor organizations functioned as In 1962, the membership of 181 national and legislative representatives. international unions with headquarters in the Officers or staffs in charge of organizing activi United States was 17.6 million. Included in this ties and collectively bargained health, insurance, total were slightly more than 1 million members and pension plans were reported by 143 and 129 in Canada. In terms of union affiliation, 14.8 unions, respectively. Persons responsible for legal million members were in unions affiliated with the matters were designated by 136 unions. AFL-CIO and 2.8 million were in unaffiliated Publications were issued by 154 unions, usually national and international unions, a decline of on a monthly basis. Thirty-three State bodies 237,000 and 250,000, respectively, since 1960. also issued publications. Conventions were held The proportion of union members in the total at intervals ranging from less than 1 year to 5 labor force now in 1962 stood at slightly more than years by 172 of the 181 unions accounted for in 1 out of 5, and in nonagricultural employment at this Directory. By far the largest number of about 3 out of 10; these ratios in recent years unions—51—were headquartered in Washington, D.C. have moved slowly downward. 39 DEVELOPMENTS SINCE 1961 DIRECTORY As the figures in this Directory indicate, the labor movements goal of “organizing the unor ganized^ still remained as a formidable task. While National Labor Relations Board statistics indicate that there has been no lack of organizing efforts, no major breakthroughs into new areas occurred. The AFL-CIO, however, saw some promise in a new approach which pools the efforts of a number of affiliated unions in coordinated communitywide campaigns. This new strategy was first announced by AFL-CIO President Meany in November 1962, following an agreement by more than 50 affiliates to begin a cooperative organizing drive in the Los Angeles area. This target was selected after a survey had revealed a potential of 750,000 mem bers in 5,000 establishments. The first phase of the campaign was directed at about 400 estab lishments where the unions had been able to re solve jurisdictional claims. By November 1, 1963, the Federation had enrolled 28,000 new members, promising enough to merit similar efforts in other areas. Accordingly, cooperative drives have been slated for Baltimore and the District of Columbia, with additional targets to be announced. In addition to the national Federation, the Industrial Union Department (IUD) of the AFL-CIO has also been involved in coordinated organizing campaigns in various communities, notably Philadelphia, the Carolinas, Boston, Chicago, and the Houston-Fort Worth area. In October 1963, the IUD reported that it had won bargaining rights for about 15,000 workers (about 14,000 were in plants where elections had been lost). “Results, while not spectacular, fully justify the work now in progress,” the IUD in formed delegates to its fifth convention in No vember 1963. Organized labor also saw hopes for greater penetration among 2.5 million Federal employees in President John F. Kennedy’s Executive Order 10988. The order establishes three forms of recognition for employee organizations. Informal recognition permits an organization to be heard on matters of interest to its members, although the agency need not consult it on personnel policy. Organizations having at least 10 percent of the employees in a given unit are to be accorded formal recognition, in which case they speak for their members only in consultations with management. 40 Finally, to obtain exclusive recognition, an or ganization must be selected by the majority of the employees as the representative of such employees. The union so chosen must represent all employees and is authorized to negotiate collective bargaining agreements.9 In late 1962 and throughout 1963, a number of agreements were concluded in various Federal agencies, mainly for blue-collar workers in Army and Navy installations. By far the largest cover age of workers was under an agreement signed on March 20, 1963, between the U.S. Post Office De partment and 6 unions for approximately 500,000 field service employees throughout the country. Whether the Executive order will bring a signifi cant influx of new members into unions remains to be seen; in most cases, it appears that it has formalized the relationships which have existed for some time. Its impact on public employees in State and local government has as yet been negligible. In the area of racial discrimination, the AFL-CIO was able to point to an impressive record of achievement since 1961. Unlike previous years, the convention debate on this issue in 1963 re vealed a high degree of unanimity on goals and policies. Without a dissenting vote, delegates approved a resolution urging all affiliates to remove “the last vestiges of racial discrimination from within the ranks of the AFL-CIO.” With the cooperation of affected unions, special efforts were made to place members of minority groups into apprenticeship programs in which they had previously not participated. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, the one remaining AFL-CIO union with a “Caucasian only” clause in its constitution, removed this provision at its 1963 convention.10 Segregated local unions were also on the way out, the dele gates were told. A survey of 130 national unions revealed no segregated locals in 111, 19 national unions reported 172 such subordinate bodies. (More than 60,000 local unions are presently chartered by AFL-CIO affiliates.) At its 1963 convention, the AFL-CIO decided to expand its civil rights activities in the com * The Directory contains the names of all employee groups which have ob tained exclusive recognition as of January 1, 1964. See appendix A for new listings. 10 According to a statement by President George Meany to the 1963 AFLCIO Convention, 23 AFL unions had color bars in their constitutions in 1940 (.Proceedings, Third Day, p. 46). Ten unions were added, three were dropped, and five unions were not counted because of mergers or affiliations with other unions.12 Mergers, Of the five unions involved in merger actions, two are listed as subordinate bodies and appear as such in the listings beginning on page 14 indented below the respective parent organization. The Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers International Union (Ind) affiliated with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of Amer ica (Ind) in March 1962. The International Union of Petroleum Workers, Inc. (Ind), gave up its independent status and became an affiliate of the Seafarers’ International Union of North State and Local Central Bodies America during August 1962. In Merger of all State bodies chartered by the December (AFL-CIO) 1961, the International Glove Workers’ former AFL and the former CIO was accomplished Union of America (AFL-CIO) surrendered its when the New Jersey organizations merged in charter and became a part of the Amalgamated September 1961. Only Hawaii had not chartered Clothing Workers of America (AFL-CIO). Fi a State organization. At the county and city two unions, the International Association level, the Federation reported that central bodies nally, of Railway Employees (Ind) and the Association had achieved unity in all areas. of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen In 1960, the Federation established an office of (Ind) combined to form the Federated Council Coordinator of State and Local Central Bodies to of the International Association of Railway Em devise and coordinate programs in the fields of ployees and Association of Railway Trainmen and legislation, political action, and community re Locomotive Firemen (Ind ) on January 1, 1962. lations. Another continuing effort was an at tempt to secure maximum affiliation of local unions New Listings, Ten unions appear in the 1963 with both State and local central bodies. A 1961 Directory for the first time. One of these, the survey by the Coordinator revealed that about Federated Council of the International Associa 52 percent of all local unions were affiliated with tion of Railway Employees and Association of their respective State bodies, representing about Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (I nd ) two-thirds of the total membership of the AFL- is the result of a merger already noted. Five CIO. Affiliation with local central bodies was unions, all unaffiliated, informed the Bureau determined to be in about the same proportions.1113 that they met the interstate requirements for Subsequent affiliation drives have had only limited inclusion in the Directory, The four remaining success. unions, made up of Federal Government em ployees, were listed because they had been granted Other Union Developments “exclusive recognition” within their respective A number of changes in national and inter jurisdictions. national unions have come to the Bureau’s atten tion since publication of the 1961 Directory, A Listings Dropped. Three unions were dropped total of 181 unions are listed in this Directory, from this Directory. The Technical Engineers compared with 179 listed in the previous edition. Association (Ind) and the International Union, United Weldors (Ind) indicated that they no 11 The Constitution of the AFL-CIO provides that “it shall be the duty of all national and international unions and organizing committees affiliated longer met the necessary interstate requirements. with the Federation to instruct their local unions to join affiliated central The International Broom and Whisk Makers’ labor bodies in their vicinity where such exist. ” (Art. XIV, Sec. 2.) Proposals calling for mandatory affiliation of all local unions with State and local coun Union (AFL-CIO) had apparently disbanded; the cils have been defeated in the past; however, the 1961 convention passed a AFL-CIO dropped this organization for failure to strong resolution calling upon all affiliated national and international unions “to take such action as may be needed to mandate their respective local pay dues. unions to affiliate (with the central bodies) . . .” This resolution was munity at large so as to “assure every American the full rights of citizenship.” In a related action, the President’s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity, on Novem ber 15, 1962, received pledges from 118 national unions to pursue policies of nondiscrimination regarding such matters as admission policies, apprenticeship, and all collective bargaining aspects at the plant level. The issue of the readmission of the Teamsters, expelled by the Federation in 1957, was disposed of in 1963 in the same manner as at the 1961 convention—an application for reaffiliation from the Teamsters would be given consideration. reaffirmed at the 1963 convention. 41 13 See appendix A for unions merged, added, and deleted. STRUCTURE OF THE LABOR MOVEMENT Of the 181 national and international unions listed in this Directory, 130 were affiliated with the AFL-CIO. Nearly 85 percent of the total membership of all national and international unions were claimed by unions affiliated with the Federation. tions to the affiliate involved. Furthermore, by a two-thirds vote, the Executive Council may suspend a union found guilty on charges of corrup tion or subversion. The Council is also given the right to (1) conduct hearings on charges that a council member is guilty of malfeasance or maladministration, and report to the convention recommending appropriate action; (2) remove from office or refuse to seat, by two-thirds vote, any executive officer or council member found to be a member or follower of a subversive organiza tion; and (3) assist unions in organizing activities and charter new national and international unions not in jurisdictional conflict with existing ones. Executive Committee. The president, secretarytreasurer, and six vice presidents selected by the Executive Council comprise the Executive Com mittee. As prescribed in the constitution, this committee is to “meet every 2 months and shall advise and consult with the president and secre tary-treasurer on policy matters.” General Board. This body consists of all 29 mem bers of the Executive Council and a principal offi cer of each affiliated international and national union and department. The General Board acts on matters referred to it by the Executive Officers or the Executive Council. It is to meet at least once a year. Unlike members of the Executive Council or the Executive Committee, General Board members vote as representatives of their unions, with voting strength based on per capita payments to the Federation. The 1963 meeting was devoted largely to political activity, particu larly registration drives to be held in 1964. Trade and Industrial Departments. The AFL-CIO constitution provides for seven trade and indus trial departments. An Industrial Union Depart ment was added to the five departments which were carried over from the AFL. A new depart ment composed of unions in the food and beverage trades was chartered in October 1961 and was given constitutional status at the December con vention. Affiliation with departments is open to “all appropriate affiliated national and interna tional unions.” Affiliates are obligated to pay a department per capita tax which is determined by the number of members coming within their jurisdiction. Structure of the AFL-CIO The Federation’s constitution, adopted at its founding convention in 1955, established an organizational structure closely resembling that of the former AFL, but with more authority over affiliates vested in the Federation. The chief members of the Federation continue to be the national and international unions, the trades de partments, the State and local bodies, and the federal labor unions (formerly AFL) and local industrial unions (formerly CIO) affiliated directly with the Federation. (See organization chart.) The supreme governing body of the AFL-CIO is the biennial convention. Each union is entitled to convention representation according to the membership on which the per capita tax 13 has been paid. Between conventions, the executive officers, assisted by the Executive Council, the Executive Committee, and the General Board, direct the affairs of the AFL-CIO. In brief, the functions of the two top officers and of the three governing bodies are as follows: Executive Officers. The president, as chief execu tive officer, has authority to interpret the constitu tion between meetings of the Executive Council. He also directs the staff of the Federation. The secretary-treasurer is responsible for all financial matters. Executive Council. The Executive Council, con sisting of 27 vice presidents and the 2 executive officers, is the governing body between conven tions. It is to meet at least three times each year, on call of the president. Among the duties of the council are proposing and evaluating legislation of interest to the labor movement and keeping the Federation free from corrupt or Communist influences. To achieve the latter, the Council has the right to investigate any affiliate accused of wrongdoing and, at the completion of the in vestigation, make recommendations or give direc i» Raised from 5 cents to 7 cents per month at the 1961AFL-OIO convention. 42 Structure of the AFL-CIO 729-302 -64 •7 43 Department of Organization. To further the or ganizing activities of the AFL-CIO, the constitu tion established a separate Department of Orga nization to operate under the general direction of the president. The director of the department is appointed by the president after consultation with the Executive Committee, subject to approval of the Executive Council. The department has its own staff and other resources necessary to carry out its activities. Standing Committees and Staff. The constitution authorizes the president to appoint standing com mittees to carry on legislative, political, educa tional, and other activities. These committees function under the direction of the president and are subject to the authority of the Executive Coun cil and the convention. Sixteen standing com mittees (including the newly created committee on organization) are operating at present. Staff de partments are established as needed. Jurisdictional Problems. Former AFL and CIO affiliates joined the new Federation as fully au tonomous unions, retaining the same jurisdictional rights they held prior to the merger. These prin ciples are expressed as follows in Article III, Sec tion 4, of the constitution: “The integrity of each . . . affiliate of this Federation shall be main tained and preserved.” The concepts of auton omy and jurisdictional rights find further support in Article III, Section 7, which gives the Executive Council the right to issue charters to new organ izations only if their jurisdiction does not conflict with that of present affiliates because “each affil iated national and international union is entitled to have its autonomy, integrity, and jurisdiction protected and preserved.” On the problem of craft versus industrial form of organization, the issue primarily responsible for the 1935 split, the new constitution recognizes that “both craft and industrial unions are appropriate, equal, and nec essary as methods of trade union organization . . .” (Art. VIII, Sec. 9.) The constitution acknowledges the existence of overlapping juris dictions which might lead to conflicts within the Federation. Affiliates are urged to eliminate such problems “through the process of voluntary agree ment or voluntary merger in consultation with the appropriate officials of the Federation.” (Art. Ill, Sec. 10.) New and enlarged machinery to replace the procedures previously provided for under the No-Raiding Agreement (Art. Ill, Sec. 4) was adopted at the 1961 convention and incor porated in a new section of the constitution, Article XXI, Settlement of Internal Disputes, effective as of January 1, 1962. Under the terms of this article, affiliates are required to respect the established collective bargaining and work rela tionships of every other affiliate. In a dis pute, the case first goes to a mediator chosen from a panel of mediators, “composed of persons from within the labor movement” (Sec. 8). Should the mediator not be able to settle the dis pute within 14 days, it is then referred to an im partial umpire selected from a panel “composed of prominent and respected persons . . .” (Sec. 9), for a decision which is to go into effect 5 days after it has been handed down, unless an appeal has been filed. An appeal case is first referred to a subcommittee of the Executive Council which can either dismiss it or submit it to the full Executive Council for a final decision. A variety of sanctions are provided against non complying unions, including loss of the right to invoke the disputes settlement machinery, and possible suspension. The Federation is further authorized to publicize the fact that a union has refused to comply with a decision and it can extend “every appropriate assistance and aid” (Sec. 15) to an aggrieved union. The subcommittee of the Executive Council is headed by President Meany, and its other mem bers are Joseph A. Beirne, president, Communica tions Workers of America, and James A. Suffridge, president, Retail Clerks International Association. David L. Cole was named umpire. According to the Executive Council’s report to the AFL-CIO convention in 1963, a total of 222 cases were filed under the Internal Disputes Plan during the first 21 months of its existence. About two-thirds (126) of the complaints were settled by mediation, while 58 were decided by the impartial umpire. Only five decisions were rejected by the losing union and, in these cases, sanctions were imposed by the Executive Council. In addition, the umpire issued factfinding reports in five cases. Of the pending 33 cases as of September 30, 1963, 29 were in mediation and 4 were before the impartial umpire. 44 established and well-known organizations as the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, the Order of Railway Conductors and Brakemen, and the United Mine Workers of America. Nearly twothirds of the membership in unaffiliated national and international unions was in unions expelled by the AFL-CIO and the former CIO, namely the Teamsters, the Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union of America, the United Electrical Workers (UE), the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, the Longshoremen’s and Warehousemen’s Union, and the American Com munications Association. The American labor movement may be divided into three distinct units. The first and largest segment covers the unions affiliated with the AFL-CIO. The second group consists of the unaffiliated national unions and, when combined with the first group, represents the dominant form of union organization in the United States. The unaffiliated local unions make up the third group. They are generally confined to a single establish ment, employer, or locality, and therefore do not meet the Bureau’s interstate definition of a nation al union, used in compiling this and previous Directories. In mid-1961, a Bureau survey re vealed about 450,000 members in 1,277 unaffiliated local unions. According to the Bureau’s findings, these local independent unions represented less than 3 percent of the total union membership in the United States.15 Railway Labor Executives’ Association The Railway Labor Executives’ Association is composed of the chief executives of 24 labor organizations, of which 22 are AFL-CIO affiliates and 2 are unaffiliated. Fifteen of the organiza tions have virtually all of their membership in the railroad industry; members of the remaining nine are principally in other industries. ELEA is not a federation of unions; rather, it functions as a policymaking body on legislative and other matters of mutual interest to railroad workers. Other Federations In the previous Directory, two organizations were listed which functioned as federations or had some of the characteristics of a federation such as the issuance of charters to, or the main tenance of a formal affiliation among, autonomous labor organizations in more than one industry. During March 1963, these two organizations, the Confederated Unions of America and the National Independent Union Council, merged to form the National Federation of Independent Unions. Unions affiliated with this organization and which had negotiated agreements covering different employers in more than one State, are included among the unaffiliated, or independent, unions discussed below. Unaffiliated or Independent Unions A total of 51 national or international unions not affiliated with the AFL-CIO were known to the Bureau in 1962. All of these unions, other than those organizing government employees, reported agreements covering different employers in more than one State.14 The combined mem bership of these unions for 1962 was estimated at 2.8 million. This group included such long- h The requirement pertaining to collective bargaining agreements was waived for unions which organize Government workers. Since the issuance of Executive Order 10988, the Bureau has attempted to include only those National Government unions holding exclusive bargaining rights. A few independent unions failed to reply to the Bureau’s questionnaire and it was, therefore, impossible to determine whether they met the interstate definition. In addition, some unaffiliated unions, interstate in scope, may have been omitted because adequate information as to their existence or scope was not available. is See XJnaffiliated Local and Single-Employer Unions in theUnited States, 1961 (BLS Bulletin 1348, 1962), excerpted in Monthly Labor Review, September 1962, pp. 975-982. UNION MEMBERSHIP B.) Unions were asked to report the average number of dues-paying members for 1961 and 1962, including those outside the United States, and the number of members included in, or ex cluded from, the 1962 totals. Other question naire items pertained to women members, white- The various statistical and other information in this 1963 Directory, as in earlier editions, was obtained by means of a questionnaire mailed to all AFL-CIO affiliates and to all unaffiliated unions known to be interstate in scope.16 (See appendix !6 See footnote 14. 45 collar members, and the members employed in major industry groups. AFL-CIO State bodies were asked to furnish an estimate of the number of members of AFL-CIO unions in their respective States.17 A number of unions failed to respond to one or more of the questionnaire items and, where possi ble, in these cases the Bureau of Labor Statistics prepared estimates derived from other sources, notably union periodicals, convention proceedings, financial statements, and collective bargaining agreements on file in the Bureau. In addition, some unions supplied estimates, primarily because the records at their international headquarters could not supply the data sought. As the Bureau has pointed out in the past,18 measurement of union membership lacks precision for a number of reasons; above all, because of the different concepts of membership among the many unions. Despite these problems, some of which are discussed in a subsequent section, the Bureau considers that the data derived from its surveys furnish an adequate basis for appraising trends in union membership. to 14,572,000, and unaffiliated unions reported 2,756,000 members, yielding a total of 17,328,000.20 In contrast, the corresponding figures for 1960, as reported in the Bureau's 1961 Directory, were: total, 18,117,000; AFL-CIO, 15,072,000; and unaffiliated, 3,045,000. As these figures indicate, total membership declined by approximately 487,000 between the survey years of 1960 and 1962, a loss divided nearly equally between AFL-CIO affiliates and unaffiliated national unions. In the main, both the AFL-CIO and unaffiliated union movements have been hard pressed to maintain their membership rolls where changes in technology and in the com position of the work force were most acute. As noted at other points in this bulletin, the U.S. labor movement recorded a substantial member ship loss in the manufacturing sector, a stronghold since the late 1930's. Membership in the United States. The figures cited, which account for the membership in 1961 and 1962 of national and international unions with headquarters in the United States (and di rectly affiliated AFL-CIO bodies), include mem bers outside the United States. On the other hand, as already noted, these membership data exclude the approximately 450,000 members who were attached to the unaffiliated local union movement. Using this estimate for single firm and local unaffiliated unions, the 1962 total mem bership in the United States (as distinct from mem bership in national and international unions with Total Membership On the basis of reports from 169 unions and estimates for 12, the membership figures recorded for these organizations in 1962 were 17,564,000, including members outside the United States (table 1). The addition of 66,000 members in federal labor unions and local industrial unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO raised the total for 1962 to 17,630,000, the figure consistent with the Bureau's historical series. Not included in this total, however, are approximately 450,000 members of single-firm or local unaffiliated unions in the United States.19 Of this 1962 total, 14,835,000 members were in unions affiliated with the AFL-CIO, and 2,794,000 were in unaffiliated national and international unions. For 1961, AFL-CIO membership amounted to Reported and estimated 1961 and 1962 membership figures for national and international unions were as follows: 1961 AFL-CIO membership reports (121 unions)_______ 13,332,642 AFL-CIO “per capita” data (10 unions)___ ______ 1,168,250 71,000 Federal labor unions and local industrial unions___ -------------- 14,571,892 Unaffiliated membership reports (43 unions)______ 2,598,464 Unaffiliated membership estimates (10 unions)____ 157,906 -------------- 2,756,370 Total_______________ ______ __________ _____ _____ — . 17,328,262 196B AFL-CIO membership reports (125 unions)_______ 13,736,363 AFL-CIO “per capita” data (5 unions)___________ 1,033,207 Federal labor unions and local industrial unions___ 65,819 ------------- 14,835,389 Unaffiliated membership reports (44 unions)______ 2,704,600 Unaffiliated membership estimates (7 unions)........ _ 89,665 ------------- 2,794,265 n The 1963 questionnaire asked national and international unions whether they would be able to furnish membership data by State. About 70 percent of the respondents indicated that such information was available. Conse quently, the Bureau hopes to include such data in its next Directory. is See Directory of National and International Labor Unions in the United States, 1965 (BLS Bulletin 1185, 1955), pp. 6ff, or “Technical Note, Limi tations of Union Membership Data,” Monthly Labor Review, November 1955, pp. 1265-1269. » See footnote 15, p. 45. Total_____ ______-_____________________ ____________ 17,629,654 46 headquarters in the United States) was 16,958,000 (17,505,000 in 1960). 1962 Membership claimed by all national and international unions with headquarters in United States_______________________ 17,564,000 Less: Number outside the United States......................................... 1,122,000 Membership of national and international unions in the United States..................................................................................................... 16,442,000 Add: Membership of federal labor unions and local in dustrial unions directly affiliated with AFLr-CIO___ 66,000 Add: Membership in single firm and local unaffiliated unions........................................ ............................................ 450,000 ----------516,000 Total membership in the United States............................... 16,958,000 This tabulation does not account for certain categories of workers with a genuine attachment to the labor movement. For example, less than full dues-paying or dues-exempt members, such as the unemployed, retired, and those on strike, were excluded by various unions in their reports to the Bureau. Based on reports from 49 unions that were able to furnish an estimate on excluded members, at least 622,000 members were in these categories in 1962. Practically all of these ex cluded members were in AFL-CIO affiliated unions, and two Federation affiliates accounted for about 500,000 of the total excluded. Membership Outside the United States. In 1962, 128 of the 181 national and international unions claimed 1.1 million members in areas outside the United States, an increase of about 10,000 over 1960. As in past years, slightly more than 6 per cent of the total membership of all unions was located outside the United States (table 1). Gains and losses of 24,000 members were re ported for affiliates in Puerto Rico and Canada, respectively. In Puerto Rico, the 5 largest unions, representing nearly 7 out of 10 members on the Island claimed by U.S. labor unions, recorded the following approximate increases since 1960: Packinghouse Workers, 8,000; Ladies' Garment Workers, 3,400; Carpenters, 1,600; Seafarers, 500; and Hotel & Restaurant Employees, 100. Con trary to the experience in the United States, losses in Canada were heaviest among unions having their principal jurisdiction in nonmanufacturing industries, notably mining, railroads, and contract construction. Total membership in the Panama Canal Zone increased by about 2,000 and the membership of 10 unions in other areas of the world (7 in 1960) rose by 9,000. More than four-fifths of the com bined membership in the Canal Zone and the widely scattered areas of the world were accounted for by two maritime unions and two unions com posed of Federal employees. Membership Trends and Changes. After a spec tacular rise in union membership between 1936 and 1944, national and international unions con tinued to increase at a slow but steady rate and reached a peak of 17.5 million members in 1956 (exclusive of Canada). As chart 1 indicates, however, union membership declined by about 900.000 after its 1956 high-water mark. In 1962, U.S. membership was slightly below the level reached in 1955. The downward trend, however, was reversed in 1962 when totals climbed by 283.000 over 1961. This constituted the sharpest gain since the 1955-56 survey. Closely associated with this downward trend in absolute numbers is the decline in the relative status of the labor movement as measured by the relationships between membership and employ ment totals. The proportion of members in the total labor force has shown a persistent decline and was only slightly more than 1 out of 5 in 1962. Similarly, in nonagricultural establishments— where most union members are found and where organizing is concentrated—the ratio has been sliding downward since 1956 and in 1962 had dropped to 3 out of 10 (chart 2).21 The following data illustrate this trend: Membership {exclusive of Canada) as a percentage of— Employees in nonagri_ Total labor force cultural establishments Total union membershipy Number Percent Number Percent excluding {thouunion {thouunion Canada sands) members sands) members 17,490 70,387 24.8 52,408 33.4 1956 ................ 1957 ________ 17,369 70,744 24.6 52,904 32.8 1958 ________ 17,029 71,284 23.9 51,423 33.1 1959.................. 17,117 71,946 23.8 53,404 32.1 1960___.............. 17,049 73,126 23.3 54,370 31.4 1961 ................... 16,303 74,175 22.0 54,224 30.1 1962 ................ 16,586 74,681 22.2 55,841 29.7 Despite the decline in total membership ex perienced between the period 1960-62, threefifths of the unions for which comparable data were available reported either gains or no appreci able changes in their membership. On the other hand, 1 out of 7 of these 172 unions reported losses of 10 percent or more during this time. For the 2i Total labor force includes employed and unemployed workers, selfemployed, members of the Armed Forces, etc. Employment in nonagri cultural establishments excludes the Armed Forces, self-employed individ uals, as well as the unemployed, agricultural workers, proprietors, unpaid family workers, and domestic servants. At best, the ratio of union membership to total employment in nonagricul tural establishments is only a rough measure of the organizing accomplish ments of unions. Employment totals include a substantial number of people who are not eligible for union membership (e.g., executives and managers). 47 T able 1. M embership R eported 1 by N ational and I nternational U nions , by G eographic A rea 1962 All unions Geographic area Total membership reported *__________________ In the United States-------------------- ------ -------------------Outside the United States__________________________ Canada_____________________ ____ _____________ Puerto Rico__________________ ____________ ____ Canal Zone------------------------------------------------------Other_________________________________________ Number (thousands) 181 181 128 109 38 21 10 Affiliation , Union affiliation AFL-CIO Members Number and Percent 17,564 16,442 1,122 1,044 62 5 12 100.0 93.6 6.4 5.9 .4 (2) .1 Union Unaffiliated Members (thousands) 130 130 109 96 31 17 7 14,770 13,781 989 913 60 5 11 Unions Members (thousands) 51 51 19 13 7 4 3 2,794 2,661 133 131 2 <*> 1 1 National and international unions were asked to report their average duespaying membership for 1962. 169 national and international unions reported a total of 16,440,963 members and the Bureau estimated on the basis of other information that membership of the 12 unions which did not report was 1,122,872. 65,819 members of federal labor unions and local industrial unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO are not accounted for in these estimates. Also excluded are members of unaffiliated unions not interstate in scope. Membership figures for areas outside the United States were compiled primarily from union reports to the Bureau. For unions which did not report Canadian membership, data were secured from Labour Organizations in Canada, 1962 ed. (Ottawa, Canada, Department of Labour, Economics and Research Branch). 2 Less than 0.05 percent. 2 Less than 500 members. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. period 1961-62, minor changes (i.e., a rise or fall of less than 5 percent) were computed for better than two-thirds of 171 unions (table 2). Between 1951 and 1962, four out of five unions experienced gains or losses of 10 percent or more. Short of a union-by-union analysis, it is impos sible to pinpoint the many factors that account for these fluctuations. An increase in membership may be the result of mergers of unions, or, as with the AFL-CIO, the absorption of directly affiliated Chart 1. Membership1 of National and International Unions, 1930-62 Chart 2. Membership1 as a Percent of Total Labor Force and of Employees in Nonagricultural Estab lishments, 1930-62 MILL IONS OP MEMBERS PERCENT l Excludes Canadian membership but includes members in other areas outside the United States. Members of federal labor unions and local industrial unions are also included. For the years 1948-52, midpoints of mem bership estimates, which were expressed as ranges, were used. 1 Excludes Canadian membership. 48 Chart 3. Membership of Six Largest Unions, 1951-62 I95I I953 19 54 I955 I956 I957 locals into national unions,22 neither of which brings additional workers into the labor move ment. New members may have been added through organizing efforts or the extension of union shop arrangements. On the other hand, unions may experience decreases in membership through employment declines in particular indus tries and occupations and, to some extent, through the movement of plants into less unionized areas. Among the unions showing declines in memberT able 2. D istribution of N ational and I nterna tional U nions , by P ercent C hange in M embership R eported , 1951-62 1951 to 1962 Percent change 1961 to 1962 1960 to 1962 Num Per Num Per Num Per ber of cent ber of cent ber of cent unions unions unions Total unions................ 20 percent or more gain........ 16 to 19.9 percent gain.......... 10 to 14.9 percent gain.......... 6 to 9.9 percent gain.............. 1 to 4.9 percent gain.............. None, or less than 1 percent gain or loss.......................... 1 to 4.9 percent loss............... 5 to 9.9 percent loss............... 10 to 14.9 percent loss______ 15 to 19.9 percent loss............ 20 percent or more loss......... 126 100.0 42 33.3 4 3.2 9 7.1 5 4.0 4 3.2 3 2.4 3 2.4 10 7.9 6 4.8 7 5.6 33 26.2 171 100.0 9 5.3 2 1.2 6 3.5 18 10.5 38 22.2 51 29.8 32 18.7 8 4.7 3 1.8 1 .6 3 1.8 172 100.0 19 11.0 3 1.7 10 5.8 18 10.5 23 13.4 34 19.8 17 9.9 23 13.4 6 3.5 4 2.3 15 8.7 N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. 22 Membership in federal labor unions and local industrial unions directly affiliated with the AFL-CIO declined from 184,000 in 1955 to 66,000 in 1962. 49 I958 I959 I960 I96I I962 ship during 1951-62 were those in the railroad, mining, textiles, communications, and metal work ing industries. Organizations increasing their membership included unions in government service, transportation, retail trade, and a number with jurisdiction over skilled and service occupations in a wide variety of industries. Year-to-year membership changes reported by the six largest unions in the United States are illustrated in chart 3. Only one union—the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)—grew steadily during the period 195162. The IBEW increased its membership in this period by 293,000, or 59 percent. Most of this gain (250,000) was reached by 1958. Approaching the 1.5 million mark in 1960 after having climbed steadily in each year since 1951, the Teamsters registered slight membership de clines in 1961 and 1962. Between 1951 and 1962, the Teamsters gained 457,000 members—the largest absolute increase for any of these 6 unions, 3 of which showed increases, but most of this in crease (417,000), was achieved by about 1957. The Steelworkers and the UAW appear alike in that membership in both unions follows, to some extent, the cyclical movements of business activity, e.g., both suffered sharp declines in the 195758 recession. Since then, UAW membership, T able 4. N ational and I nternational U nions with minor fluctuations, has hovered at slightly R eporting 100,000 or M ore M embers , 1962 1 over 1 million. Once the largest union in Amer Union 2 Union 2 Members Members ica, the 1953 total of 1,418,000 remained its high membership point. For the Steelworkers, the Teamsters (Tnd) 1,457,252 Railroad Trainmen_____ 196,000 Automobile. __ _ __ 1,073,547 Textile Workers totals show a sharp decline from the 1959 high of Steel fTWTTAi 878, 516 183,000 867,759 Pnlp _ 174,062 1,250,000 members; however, an internal change Machinists_____________ Electrical (IBEW )........... 793,000 O il...................................... 168,190 739,207 Electrical (UE) (Ind)___ 163,000 in accounting for membership seems to He behind MCarpenters_____________ ine (Tnd) . __ 450.000 Retail, Wholesale_______ 159,356 most of this loss. The 1961 and 1962 membership Hotel................................... 445.000 Rubber. 158,344 Garment, Ladies' _____ 441.000 Maintenance of Way__ 152,691 Hod Carriers figures represent average annual dues payers only Clothing 429,279 Briekl avers 151,000 376.000 Letter Carriers______ _ 150,114 Clerks 363,983 Postal Clerks. __ as reflected in the union’s financial reports for MRetail 145.000 eat C uttersr ___ __ 333,023 Iron.. ________________ 138,789 and Steamship Transport Workers. ___ 135.000 these 2 years. Unlike previous years, the report Railway Clerks.............................. 300,000 Street, Electric Railway— 134,000 Operating___ 296, 503 Papermakers...................... 130,125 ehminated from the count unemployed members, Engineers, (IUE)............... 295,000 R ailw ay Carmen _ _ 126,000 Building Servlee .... __ less than full dues-paying members, and/or mem Electrical 294,359 Boilermakers________ _ 125,000 M usicians _ __ 281,949 Printing Pressmen____ 115,604 bers who are dues-exempt for other reasons. Communications Work Sheet Metal........................ 110,870 ers. 278,678 Fire F ighters . 109,035 ______ 250,531 Government (A F G E ).. The figures also reveal a marked downward Plumbing_______ 106,042 State, County . _ . . . 220,000 Typographical-__ 106,001 trend for the Machinists and the Carpenters. Painters.............................. 196,487 Since its peak year in 1958, the former union by 1 Based on union reports to the Bureau. 1962 had lost 125,000 members, while member AFL-CIO. 2 All unions not identified as independent (Ind) are affiliated with the ship of the latter had declined by 111,000 since 1956. that has also remained constant for a number of years. Distribution of Membership Table 4 Hsts by size the membership of the 44 unions reporting 100,000 members or more. Size of Unions. As in previous surveys, virtually Newcomers to the list are three unions composed no change occurred in the size distribution of of public employees—the Fire Fighters, Govern national and international unions. In 1962, the ment Employees (AFGE), and the Postal Clerks. 10 largest unions, each with over 400,000 members, Two unions dropped from this size group— accounted for 43 percent of total membership Packinghouse Workers (98,000) and Mine, Mill (table 3), as against 45 percent in 1960 and 44 and Smelter Workers (Ind) (75,000). percent in 1958. At the other extreme, 85 unions, Slight shifts occurred in the ranking order of each with fewer than 25,000 members, represented the six largest unions, each with 700,000 or more less than 4 percent of total membership, a ratio members (chart 3). The Automobile Workers’ union, in second place behind the Teamsters, was T able 3. D istribution of N ational and I nterna third in 1960, a position held by the Steelworkers tional U nions , by N umber of M embers R eported 1 and Affiliation , 1962 in 1962. The number 4 spot was still occupied by the Machinists, but the Electrical Workers Union All unions affiliation (IBEW) displaced the Carpenters as the Nation’s fifth largest union. Members Number of members reported Un Women Members. The 1962 estimate of 3.3 mil Num Per Num Per AFL- affili ber cent cent ber CIO ated lion women members (table 5), based on reports (thou sands) from 145 unions and estimates for the remaining 36, revealed a decline of about 33,000 since 1960. 51 All unions1...................... 181 100.0 17,564 100.0 130 This loss, however, did not significantly affect the 15 8.2 6 (2) 5 10 Under 1,000............................... 134 0.8 13 16 1,000 and under 5,000................ 29 16.0 earlier 1 out of 6 ratio of women among union .6 14 7.7 95 8 6 5,000 and under 10,000.............. 411 2.3 24 3 27 14.9 10,000 and under 25,000............ members. On the other hand, the rise in the 959 5.5 17 9 26 14.4 25,000 and under 50,000............ 22 4 26 14.4 1,762 10.0 50,000 and under 100,000.......... Nation’s female labor force found the proportion 22 1 100,000 and under 200,000......... 23 12.7 3,334 19.0 7 3.9 1,917 10.9 7 200,000 and under 300,000____ of those in unions in 1962 at about 1 out of 8, as 4 4 2.2 1,373 7.8 300,000 and under 400,000____ 4 2.2 1,765 10.0 3 1 400,000 and under 500,000------against 1 out of 7 in previous surveys. For male 4 4 2.2 3,278 18.7 500,000 and under 1,000,000___ 1 1 2 1.1 2,531 14.4 1,000,000 and over__................... members, the labor force ratio appeared to be about 1 out of 4, also indicating a slight decline.2823* 1 See footnote 1, table 1. 2 Less than 0.05 percent. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. 23 The above labor force comparisons are limited to membership in the United States. 50 Union reports to the Bureau on white-collar membership, first obtained in 1956, show relatively little change in union penetration: T able 5. E stimated D istribution of N ational and I nternational U nions , by P roportion of W omen M embers , 1962 1_____________________________________ All unions Number of women menibers Percent of women members Number Percent All unions_______________ None________________ ____ ___ Under 10 percent........................... 10 and under 20 percent________ 20 and under 30 percent________ 30 and under 40 percent________ 40 and under 50 percent________ 50 and under 60 percent________ 60 and under 70 percent________ 70 and under 80 percent________ 80 and under 90 percent________ 90 percent and over____________ 181 48 58 21 12 8 12 8 7 4 3 100.0 26.5 32.0 11.6 6.6 4. 4 6.6 4.4 3.9 2.2 1.7 1956________________________ 1958________________________ 1960________________________ 1962________________________ Number (thou Percent sands) 3,272 100.0 168 620 303 438 423 439 193 639 50 5.1 18.9 9.3 13.4 12.9 13.4 5.9 19.5 1.5 2,463 2, 184 2, 192 2,285 13. 6 12. 2 12. 2 13.0 Although the 2.3 million estimate (table 6) for 1962 represents a gain of 93,000 white-collar members since 1960, it must be viewed against a total of 22 million workers in these occupational groups. Moreover, about two-fifths of this gain is accounted for by two unions of Federal em ployees surveyed for the first time. Thus, as in previous years, the evidence, rough as it is, pointed in 1962 to a near standstill in union organization in the white-collar field. 1145 unions reported 2,713,300 women members. 36 unions did not report the number of women or failed to furnish membership data against which reported percentages could be applied. It was estimated that 32 of these had approximately 558,900 women members and 4 had none. In terms of affilia tion, it is estimated that women members were distributed as follows: AFL-CIO, 88.9 percent; unaffiliated, 11.1 percent. Women members of AFL-CIO federal labor unions and local industrial unions are not included in these estimates. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Women formed at least half of the membership in 22 unions which, in turn, accounted for twofifths of women membership. In nearly threefifths of all unions (106), women membership ranged from none (48 unions) to less than 10 per cent. In the three unions in which women com prised 80 percent or more of all members, their combined total amounted to 50,000. The predominantly “blue-collar” character of American unions also appears to hold true for women members, as indicated by the organiza tions in which the largest number of women were found. For example, about 17 percent of all women members were reported by two unions in the apparel industry (Amalgamated Clothing Workers and International Ladies’ Garment Work ers). Other unions reporting a sizable female membership were, in ranking order, the Elec trical Workers (IBEW), the Hotel & Restaurant Employees, Retail Clerks, Automobile Workers, and Communications Workers. White-Collar Members. White-collar employment surpassed blue-collar employment in the United States for the first time during 1956. In subse quent years, this differential has grown larger as white-collar occupations continued to expand in American industry. Organized labor, it has been suggested, must break out of its “blue-collar shell” and either organize the rapidly growing white-collar occupations, or face becoming a less dominant influence in the United States. Number of Percent of memwhite-collar bers in nationa l members and international {thousands) unions T able 6. E stimated D istribution of N ational and I nternational U nions , by P roportion of W hiteC ollar M embers , 1962 1 Number of Percent of all Percent of membership in white- Number white-collar members white-collar of unions collar work (thousands) members AH unions N o white-collar members Loss than 1ft percent 1ft and under 2ft parnant, 30 and under 50 percent___________ 5ft and under 7ft percent. 7ft and under 9ft percent. . Oft percent and over _ 181 87 45 9 2 4 4 30 2,285 100.0 271 125 122 230 244 1,291 11.9 5.5 5.3 10.1 10.7 56.5 1127 unions reported 1,955,100 white-collar members. 54 did not report the number of such members. It was estimated that 28 of these had approxi mately 329,400 white-collar members and 26 unions had none. In terms of affiliation, it is estimated that white-collar members were distributed as follows: AFL-CIO, 88.0 percent; unaffiliated, 12.0 percent. White-collar members of AFL-CIO federal labor unions and local industrials unions are not included in these estimates. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. 51 As the Bureau has pointed out in the past, the term “white-collar” is not a precise one. For this reason and the probable lack at many union headquarters of separate membership records for different occupational groups, it can be assumed that the figures submitted to the Bureau are often only rough estimates. Offsetting these difficulties in the current study, however, is the fact that two-thirds of the white-collar members were in 34 unions in which they represented at least 70 percent of the total. Because of the composition of these unions, classification prob lems are likely to be minor. In any case, these qualifications should be kept in mind in evaluating the data in this section. T able 7. D istribution of N ational and I nternational U nions and T heir M embership , and Affiliation , 1962 by Union affiliation All unions Unaffiliated AFL-CIO Industry group Members 2 Number4 All unions3................ .............................................. Manufacturing______ ____________________________ Food, beverages, and tobacco........ .......................... Clothing, textiles, and leather products________ Furniture, lumber, wood products, and paper___ Printing and publishing............................................ Petroleum, chemicals, and rubber.................... ....... Stone, clay, and glass_________________________ Metals, machinery, and equipment, except trans portation equipment—. ...................... ............... Transportation equipment—........................... ......... Manufacturing (not classifiable)_______________ N onmanufacturing_________________ ____ ______ Mining and quarrying__________ _____ ________ Contract construction.................... ............. .............. Transportation_________ __________ _________ Telephone and telegraph...................................... . Electric and gas utilities........ ............ ...................... Trade_________________ ___________ _____ ____ Finance and insurance............................................... Service industries...................................................... Agriculture and fishing____________ __________ N onmanufacturing (not classifiable)................... . Government: Federal, State, and local......................... 181 107 28 24 23 15 20 18 38 16 23 103 11 28 47 6 16 19 5 33 7 8 41 I ndustry G roup Number (thou sands) Percent 17,564 8,050 1,045 1,226 766 359 491 269 2,583 1,187 123 8,289 352 2,417 2,572 416 327 1,129 31 996 36 14 1,225 100.0 45.8 6.0 7.0 4.4 2.0 2.8 1.5 14.7 6.8 .7 47.2 2.0 13.8 14.6 2.4 1.9 6.4 .2 5.7 .2 .1 7.0 Members 2 Members 2 Number 4 130 78 18 17 18 11 16 16 25 14 15 76 8 21 35 4 11 14 3 28 4 4 27 Number4 Number (thou sands) Percent 14,770 7,141 596 1,211 735 312 382 257 2,346 1,187 114 6,680 51 2,339 1,678 334 291 970 28 975 10 6 948 100.0 48.4 4.0 8.2 5.0 2.1 2.6 1.7 15.9 8.0 .8 45.2 .3 15.8 11.4 2.3 2.0 6.6 .2 6.6 .1 0) 6.4 51 29 10 7 5 4 4 2 13 2 8 27 3 7 12 2 5 5 2 5 3 4 14 Number (thou sands) 2,794 909 449 15 31 47 109 12 237 0) 9 1,609 301 78 895 82 37 159 3 21 26 8 277 Percent 100.0 32.5 16.1 .5 1.1 1.7 3.9 .4 8.5 (<) .3 57.6 10.8 2.8 32.0 2.9 1.3 5.7 .1 .7 .9 .3 9.9 1 These columns are nonadditive; many unions have membership in more than one industrial classification. 2 Number of members computed by applying reported percentage figures to total membership, including membership outside the United States. Total membership, moreover, may include retired and unemployed workers. 3137 unions reported an estimated distribution by industry. For 45 unions, the Bureau estimated industrial composition. Also, see footnote 1, table 1. 4 Less than 0.05 percent. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Gains in white-collar members were recorded by unions in the public service, communications, retail trade, and service industries, while declines were noted in several unions of predominantly blue-collar workers in manufacturing. Nearly two-thirds of all white-collar members were found in nonmanufacturing industries (1,447,000), the remainder being somewhat more heavily concentrated in government (521,000) than in manufacturing industries (317,000). Among the three broad categories (shown in table 7), government service gained 112,000 whitecollar members since 1960, and nonmanufacturing 30,000. These gains were offset, however, by a drop of 49,000 in manufacturing industries. The highest ratio of white-collar to total membership— more than two-fifths—was in government service, followed by nonmanufacturing (less than 20 percent) and manufacturing (below 5 percent).24 1956, the year this query was introduced to the Bureau’s survey, reveals sharp losses in manu facturing industries, a modest decline in non manufacturing, and a slow but persistent rise in public employment: 1956.................... 1958.................... 1960................... 1962................... Industrial Distribution of Membership. The in dustrial distribution of union membership since 24 Since in a number of cases, both the white-collar and the industrial coverage had to be estimated, these figures should be considered as rough approximations only. 52 Manufacturing Number {thousands) Percent 8,839 48.8 8,359 46.5 8,591 47.6 8,050 45.8 Nonmanufacturing Government Number Number (thou(thou sands) Percent sands) Percent 8,350 46.1 915 5.1 8,574 47.7 1,035 5.8 8,375 46.4 1,070 5.9 8,289 47.2 1,225 7.0 The loss of nearly 800,000 members since 1956 in manufacturing must be viewed against a high rate of job loss. Contributing to a 541,000 mem bership reduction since 1960 were losses of 308,000 and 136,000 in metals and transportation equip ment, respectively. Of the more than 300,000 increase in public employment in the 6 years, 1956-62, about onehalf occurred after 1960, largely the result of in creased union activity in the Federal service. Three major industry groups—metals and ma chinery, transportation, and construction—con tinued to account for more than two-fifths of all union members (table 7). Other industry groups T able 8. Classification of N ational and I nternational U nions , by P ercent of M embership in I ndustry G roups , 1962 All unions Percent of membership in specified group Members12 Industry group Manufacturing........................................... Food, beverages, and tobacco........... Clothing, textiles, and leather products............................................. Furniture, lumber, wood products, and paper...... .................................... Printing and publishing.................... Petroleum, chemicals, and rubber— Stone, clay, and glass......................... Metals, machinery, and equip ment, except transportation equipment....................................... Transportation equipment................ Manufacturing (not classifiable)___ Nonmanufacturing..................................... Mining and quarrying....................... Contract construction........................ Transportation..................................... Telephone and telegraph ................. Electric and gas utilities.................... Trade..................................................... Finance and insurance....................... Service industries............................... Agriculture and fishing...................... Nonmanufacturing (not classifia ble)........ -................... ...................... Government: Federal, State, and local.. 0.1-19 percent 40-59 percent 60-79 percent 80-100 percent Num- NumNumber Number Number Number Number Per- NumNum Num Num ber 1 of of of of Num of cent ber of members ber of members ber of members ber of members ber of members unions 1 (thou- unions 1 (thou unions 1 (thou unions 1 (thou unions 1 (thou sands) sands) sands) sands) sands) 107 28 24 23 15 20 18 8,050 45.8 1,045 6.0 1,226 7.0 766 4.4 359 2.0 491 2.8 269 1.5 17 13 9 14 4 16 8 484 31 45 80 19 59 40 38 16 23 103 11 28 47 6 16 19 5 33 7 8 41 2,583 1,187 123 8,289 352 2,417 2,572 416 327 1,129 31 996 36 14 1,225 14.7 6.8 .7 47.2 2.0 13.8 14.6 2.4 1.9 6.4 .2 5. 7 .2 .1 7.0 13 7 19 18 7 8 11 2 13 12 2 19 6 8 18 70 48 91 1,326 53 251 245 68 254 247 7 173 16 14 87 1 These columns are nonadditive; many unions have membership in more than one industrial classification. 6 2 1,675 367 13 4 2 1 215 105 1 1 1 4 6 1 8 2 3 2 1 2 1 3 1 642 337 10 206 2 4 20 («) ' 24 2 134 20 6 1 1 9 1 2 2 416 15 2 1,556 251 1 810 4 494 2 74 673 238 (3) 8 1,124 2 2 70 169 4 1 127 759 6 1 2 2 921 45 644 56 1 177 63 9 15 6 9 1 9 4,094 408 1,181 471 270 158 229 11 1 2 62 13 30 4 2 1 2 10 1,328 28 21 4,280 1,517 1,441 349 73 364 23 512 21 1,064 » Fewer than 500 members, 2 See footnote 2, table 7. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. electric and gas utilities, only two unions indi cated that their entire membership was employed in this industry. The remaining workers (esti mated at 254,000) in public utilities were distrib uted over 14 unions, comprising, with one excep tion, less than one-fifth of each union’s total membership. (See also appendix G.) Of the 20 unions representing workers in petro leum, chemicals, and rubber plants, only 3 had the bulk of their membership in these industries. On the other hand, 21 unions with their principal jurisdiction in public employment enrolled nearly 9 out of 10 of the organized public employees. with at least 1 million members were food and tobacco, clothing and leather, and transportation equipment in manufacturing, and retail and wholesale trade in nonmanufacturing. The new comer to this size class is the trade group, replacing the service industry which dropped slightly below this category. Fewer than 50,000 members were attributed to two major industry groups: finance and insurance, and agriculture and fishing. Unaffiliated unions continued to demonstrate their nonfactory character by heavy membership concentrations in transportation and mining, largely in the Teamsters and Mine Workers, re spectively. However, they made a strong showing in food and tobacco establishments. Transporta tion, mining, and retail and wholesale trade accounted for nearly one-half of all unaffiliated union membership. In only two industries— mining, and agriculture and fishing—did the Independents outnumber their Federation counter parts. In a number of industries, such as con struction, clothing, and transportation equipment, virtually all organized workers were in unions affiliated with the Federation. Table 8 highlights the multi-industry dispersion of most national and international unions. In 20-39 percent Measurement Problems In an attempt to achieve uniform reporting practices, the Bureau’s questionnaire which is sent to all national and international unions, as defined, asks for the a n n u a l average num ber o f d u es-p a yin g m em bers. Since a worker when join ing a union assumes an obligation to pay dues, it has been felt that this criterion applied to all unions and would result in uniform reports. This, however, has not been the case. Unions define eligibility for membership in a variety of ways, 53 with payment of dues being only one of several or more, and these unions were queried as to the criteria. Frequently, the reported totals have reasons for this apparent discrepancy. Of the included categories of workers who, under the 14 unions which replied, a number of them set union's rules, were in whole or in part exempted forth in considerable detail the reasons why the from financial obligations. Thus, the totals, it per capita approach was inappropriate in their would seem, have often included all those con particular case. For example, several unions included among sidered to be in “good standing" or carried on the rolls of the organization regardless of dues pay their membership a high proportion of seasonal ments. Also, a few unions have submitted mem employees on whom a per capita tax is usually paid bership claims which bear little resemblance to for only about 2 to 5 months during the year. A union in an industry characterized by seasonal actual membership strength. For some time, the Bureau has been keenly peaks and valleys, one respondent pointed out, aware of the need to take a closer look at member could have 100,000 dues-paying members, but ship concepts and measurement problems, par assuming 6 months of employment for each, a ticularly the relationship between dues receipts per capita tax computation would yield an aver and reported totals for particular unions. The age of only 50,000 members. While the mathe filing of financial reports, as required under the matics is correct, the formula has no relationship Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure to the union's actual strength. Act of 1959, permitted an examination of this Other unions questioned the validity of such a problem in some detail in 1963. computation where, for large groups of workers (sick, unemployed, those promoted out of the Dues Receipts and Membership. A share of each bargaining unit, etc.), only a partial per capita member's dues, a so-called “per capita" tax, is tax was paid, at times less than one-tenth the transmitted to the international union which, in amount required of other members. An interest turn, is required to publish such receipts in its ing arrangement, probably rare, was highlighted financial reports. The average number of mem by one union which shares an undefined number bers on whom a per capita tax has been paid can of members with another union in the same usually be computed by dividing the tax rate into industry. As agreed, each union receives dues tax receipts.25 For example, if a national union for 6 months. A few unions indicated categories has annual tax receipts of $300,000, and a monthly of members completely dues exempt (e.g., life per capita tax of $2.50, its average yearly member members, 50-year members, etc.). Financial ob ship, as computed, would be 10,000. Note that ligations were also waived for workers recently this method of arriving at membership assumes organized and for local unions in economic both a uniform tax and payments for all members difficulties. for the entire year. A few unions, when advised of the discrepancy About one-sixth of the unions, including several between the two sets of figures, either admitted major ones, apparently use this method to arrive that their membership reports were inflated or at membership totals in reports to the Bureau, tried to justify them by reasons which seemed and to the general public.26* In most of the other questionable. In these cases, more attention to unions, reported and computed figures have this discrepancy may lead to more accurate re differed only slightly, probably because of the porting in the future. inclusion of members not paying dues (either In general, however, it is clear that, for the exempt or in arrears) for all or part of the year, reasons this approach (dividing tax rate or locals not paying the required per capita tax. into tax cited, receipts) cannot be used to impose a The 1962 membership reports of 18 unions, how uniform yardstick to all unions. ever, exceeded the computed figures by 20 percent Reporting Practices. For the latest survey, as 28 Such a computation is ruled out in unions which base the per capita tax on a percentage of earnings or vary it for different classifications of members. in previous surveys, the Bureau requested unions It can also not be done with accuracy where the financial statement combines to indicate whether they included in or excluded tax receipts with other income. 26 Among the unions in this category are the United Automobile Workers, from their membership reports five specific cate the Rubber Workers, the Pulp and Paper Workers, the Hod Carriers, and the Teamsters. In these and other unions, the type of data furnished was gories: unemployed, those involved in work stop determined by the records (extent of membership reports from subordinate pages, those in the Armed Forces, apprentices, and bodies, accounting practices, etc.) available at union headquarters. 54 total excluded was 622,000, or 11 percent of the reported membership.28 By category, the ex cluded were distributed as follows: unemployed, 367,000; involved in work stoppages, 9,000; Armed Forces, 11,000; apprentices, 14,000; re tired, 203,000; and all other categories, 18,000. Virtually all of the excluded were in Federation affiliates, with two unions accounting for about 500,000. T able 9. S pecified Categories I ncluded in or E x cluded F rom U nion M embership D ata R eported , 1962 1 Unions Membership2 Number Percent Number (thou Percent sands) Category All unions................. ........... Unemployed: Included..............................___ Excluded.............................___ No reply........... ......................... Involved in work stoppages: Included..................................... Excluded_________________ No reply2_________________ Armed Forces: Included______________ ___ Excluded__________ ____ No reply__________________ Apprentices: Included...................... .............. Excluded........ ......................... No reply 4............................. Retired: Included.................. .................. Excluded_________________ No reply________ ____ _____ Other: Included.................................... Excluded__________________ No reply 4................................. 181 100.0 17,564 100.0 75 54 52 71 48 62 50 71 60 66 48 67 55 71 55 7 37 137 41.4 29.8 28.7 39.2 26.5 34.3 27.6 39.2 33.1 36.5 26.5 37.0 30.4 39.2 30.4 3.9 20.4 75.7 9,161 4,223 4,179 10,418 4,246 2,900 5,102 8,235 4,227 8, 216 3,158 6,190 6,950 6,546 4,068 718 2,954 13,893 52.2 24.0 23.8 59.3 24.2 16.5 29.0 46.9 24.1 46.8 18.0 35.2 39.6 37.3 23.2 4.1 16.8 79.1 AFL-CIO Membership by State The Bureau has long realized the need for membership data on a geographic basis and, since 1958, partially fills this gap by requesting AFLCIO State organizations to estimate the number of members belonging to AFL-CIO affiliated unions in their respective States.29 Responses for the 1963 survey were received from all State organizations except Hawaii which, up to this time, had not chartered a central body (table 10). The estimates submitted by State bodies of the AFL-CIO indicate that slightly more than one-half of the Federation's membership is concentrated in five States, each with 1 million or more members—New York, California, Illinois, 1 Based on complete or partial responses by 140 unions. 2 The data refer to total membership of unions reporting, not the number of members actually included or excluded in the specified categories. * Includes some unions prohibited by law from striking, e.g., unions which organize Federal employees. 4 Includes some unions which do not have jurisdiction over any apprenticeable trades. 4 Very few listed any types of workers in this category. Among those reported were groups such as permanently sick and disabled, and inactive members. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. T able 10. AFL-CIO M embership by State, R eported by State B odies , 1962 1 the retired.27 In addition, unions were asked to provide an estimate on the average number ex cluded in each category during 1962. Ideally, if all unions could furnish such data, it would be possible to compute the total number of workers who are, at least in some way, still attached to unions. A total of 140 unions provided complete or partial response to these items. Nonrespondents for specific categories generally represented about one-third of all unions surveyed, encompassing from one-sixth to slightly over one-third of the total membership (table 9). On the basis of these limited observations, it appears that, typically, unions include the unemployed, strikers, and apprentices in their membership reports. Gen erally excluded are those in the Armed Forces and the retired. Of the 103 unions which reported excluding some or all of the 5 categories, only 49, with 5.8 million members, were able to furnish figures on the number excluded. For all categories, the State Alabama 185.000 Alaska 20,000 76.000 Arizona______________ 72.000 Arkansas_____________ California_____________ 1.400.000 Colorado______________ 108.000 Crvnneetient. 185.000 16.000 Delaware ____ _____ 150.000 Florida. ______________ 120.000 Georgia_______________ 171ahn 14.000 Illinois _ _______ _ 1.250.000 350.000 Indiana______________ 100.000 Iowa_________________ Kansas _ ____ __ __ 85.000 Kentucky 135,000 130.000 Louisiana _ ___ Maine_______ ______ 58.000 M a r y 1a n d-District of Columbia_________ _ 275.000 525.000 Massachusetts_______ 750.000 Michigan_____________ Minnesota 300.000 Mississippi 45.000 Missouri______________ 400.000 State Member ship 30,000 Montana_____________ 50.000 Nebraska_____________ Nevada_______________ 18.000 50,000 New Hampshire_______ 500,000 New Jersey___________ 35,000 New Mexico__________ New York____________ 2,000,000 80,000 North Carolina________ 15.000 North Dakota________ Ohio. _ _ _ _ ___ 1,000,000 65.000 Oklahoma____________ 140,000 Oregon___ ___________ Pennsylvania_________ 1, 250,000 60,000 Rhode Island. _________ South Carolina________ 40.000 South Dakota_________ 17.000 Tennessee____________ 150.000 Texas______ _________ 350.000 Utah_____ ____ _______ 45,000 Vermont______________ 9,500 Virginia______________ 100,000 250,000 Washington,.- ______ 95,000 West Virginia________ Wisconsin____________ 264,000 Wyoming_____________ 17,000 1 State membership excludes Hawaii. N ote: These estimates, supplied by union officials in each State organiza tion, are often only rough estimates and, thus, should not be used for yearto-year comparisons. 28 In 1958 and 1960, the number excluded was 15 and 18 percent, respectively. 29 It was felt that most international unions would not be able to furnish State membership figures and hence this inquiry was directed to State organizations only. Since unaffiliated unions as a rule do not form statewide organizations, this survey was limited to AFL-CIO State bodies. One of the main problems at the State level is the nonaffiliation of many locals of national and international unions which, in turn, may cause difficulties in providing membership estimates. 27 See appendix E for listing. Member ship as 55 previous survey, with Texas and Indiana account ing for slightly more than one-third of the AFLr-CIO membership in these States. Pennsylvania, and Ohio. At the other extreme, the combined figure for the 20 “right-to-work” States—2.1 million—remained the same as the UNION FUNCTIONS than five-sixths of the 73,587 locals were in AFLCIO affiliates (table 11). As in previous surveys, a few unions accounted for the bulk of locals. About one-half of all locals were affiliated with 16 unions, each having 1,000 or more locals. At the opposite extreme, 132 unions, each with less than 400 locals, had only about one-fifth of all locals. Almost without exception, unions having a large membership also have a large number of locals; nonetheless, the largest number of locals (13,700) were found in three postal unions having a combined membership of 335,000. For the areas outside the United States, 4,650 local unions were reported; all but 256 were in Canada. This section deals with several key aspects of union administration and activities, such as the number of local unions, number of collective bargaining agreements and their worker coverage, frequency of conventions, professional staff, union publications, and headquarters locations. A sum mary of these items reveals not only the state of union organization in 1962, but also serves as a benchmark against which to measure changes over time. Except for the information on collec tive bargaining agreements and agreement cover age, the data summarized in this section appear separately for each union in the listings of national and international unions beginning on page 14. Number of Locals Collective Bargaining Agreements The number of local unions in operation at the end of 1962 decreased by about 4,000 since the 1960 survey of national and international unions, almost entirely because of the merger of the United National Association of Post Office Crafts men ( I n d ) with the National Federation of Post Office Clerks (AFL-CIO) in 1961. Slightly more T able 11. D istribution of N ational As reported by 140 unions and estimated for 29, more than 112,000 collective bargaining agree ments, exclusive of supplements, and pension and welfare plans, were accounted for by the Bureau (table 12). This figure indicates a decline of 14,100 and 18,600 contracts as against similarly and I nternational U nions , by N umber of L ocals Unions Number All unions1_____ _____________________________ Under 10 locals 2________________ ___________________ 10 and under 25 locals_______________________________ 25 and under 50 locals___ ______________ ______ _______ 50 and under 100 locals_______________________________ 100 and under 200 locals__________________________ __ 200 and under 300 locals______ _______________________ 300 and under 400 locals______________________________ 400 and under 500 locals________ _____________________ 500 and under 600 locals______________________________ 600 and under 700 locals________________________ _____ 700 and under 800 locals______________________________ 800 and under 900 locals____________________________ 900 and under 1,000 locals___________________________ 1,000 and under 1,500 locals___________________________ 1,500 and under 2,000 locals___________________________ 2,000 and over____ __________ _______________________ 181 21 16 19 24 25 15 12 8 6 4 6 3 6 6 4 6 Locals Percent 100.0 11.6 8.8 10.5 13.3 13.8 8.3 6.6 4.4 3.3 2.2 3.3 1.7 3.3 3.3 2.2 3.3 1 5 unions did not report the number of locals; however, sufficient information was available on which to base estimates for these unions. 4,650 locals outside the United States are included in these figures. A ffiliation , 1962 Union affiliation All unions Number of locals and Number 73,587 43 248 686 1,834 3,452 3,625 4,227 3,446 3,320 2,613 4,495 2,603 5,614 7,418 7,020 22,943 AFL-CIO Percent 100.0 0.1 .3 .9 2.5 4.7 4.9 5.7 4.7 4.5 3.6 6.1 3.5 7.6 10.1 9.5 31.2 Unions 130 7 6 11 19 20 14 11 6 6 4 6 1 6 5 4 4 Unaffiliated Locals 61,915 14 94 393 1,433 2,720 3,341 3,852 2,568 3,320 2,613 4,495 844 5,614 6,033 7,020 17,561 Unions Locals 51 14 10 8 5 5 1 1 2 11,672 29 154 293 401 732 284 375 878 2 1 2 1,759 1,385 5,382 2 includes 11 unions with no locals, N ote: Because of rounding, sums 0f individual items may not equal totals. 56 T able 12. D istribution of N ational and I nternational U nions , by N umber A greements W ith E mployers, 1962 1 of B asic C ollective B argaining All unions Collective bargaining agreements Number Number AFL-CIO Percent Number All unions 2____________________________ ___ No collective bargaining agreements 3....... . ___ ____ Less than 25 agreements____ _______ ________ 25 and under 100 agreements______________ _ _____ 100 and under 200 agreements________________________ 200 and under 300 agreements________________________ 300 and under 500 agreements________________________ 500 and under 1,000 agreements______________________ 1,000 and under 2,000 agreements__________ ________ 2,000 and under 3,000 agreements_____________________ 3,000 and under 5,000 agreements____________________ 5,000 agreements and over___________________________ Union affiliation 169 9 38 29 22 16 11 12 11 11 5 5 100.0 5.9 21.9 17.2 13.0 9.5 6.5 7.1 6.5 6.5 3.0 3.0 Percent 112,375 100.0 323 1,465 2,830 3,803 4,270 8,900 13,083 26,029 15,722 35,950 0.3 1.3 2.5 3.4 3.8 7.9 11.6 23.2 14.0 32.0 Unaffiliated Collective bargaining agreements Unions 123 4 15 21 20 13 8 12 11 9 5 5 104,673 116 1,086 2,622 3,063 3,253 8,900 13,083 20,878 15,722 35,950 Collective bargaining agreements Unions 7,702 46 5 23 8 2 3 3 207 379 208 740 1,017 2 5,151 1 The number of basic collective bargaining agreements does not include various supplements, pension, or health or welfare agreements as separate documents. 2 Includes 29 unions for which it was necessary for the Bureau to estimate the number of basic collective bargaining agreements. For 12 unions, including several large unions, sufficient information was not available on which to base an estimate. See text, pp. 56-57. 39 unions, all composed of government workers, had no collective bargain ing agreements. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. computed totals for 1960 and 1958, respectively.30 Since 12 unions with a membership of 2.7 million failed to furnish data, it is impossible to give the precise total number of agreements which were in existence in 1962. The Bureau has in the past used an estimate of about 150,000; the findings of the present survey would seem to warrant a down ward revision to about 140,000, including con tracts for single-plant and single locality unions.31 Nearly 7 out of 10 agreements were held by 19 Federation affiliates and 2 unaffiliated unions, each negotiating at least 2,000 agreements. On the other hand, 3 out of 5 unaffiliated unions had fewer than 25 agreements. Among the unions reporting the largest number of agreements were those having their principal jurisdiction in build ing and construction, followed by those in the printing and retail trade industries. The 9 unions not reporting any contracts during the 1962 survey period were made up of government employees.32 The number of workers covered by collective bargaining agreements, as reported by 124 unions and estimated by the Bureau for 54 unions, was 18.1 million (no estimates were available for the remaining 3 unions), which exceeded total mem bership reported by 0.5 million. In the previous surveys, agreement coverage and union member ship were virtually identical, but reported losses in membership by a number of unions without corresponding declines in agreement coverage con tributed to the disparity in 1962.33 so An examination of the 1962 returns indicates that while some unions had negotiated fewer contracts than in previous years, a considerable measure of the decline can be attributed to changes in accounting for agreements. For example, several unions which bargain, in the main, with employer associa tions, have previously counted each signatory employer as a separate “agree ment.” w The previously cited Bureau survey of such unions revealed a total of 2,103 agreements. 22 Subsequent to completion of this survey in 1963, a number of these unions were reported to have concluded agreements with various Federal agencies. Union Conventions Few changes were noted in the frequency of conventions since the 1960 survey. By far the largest number of unions (63) reported that they meet every 2 years (table 13), although the proT able 13. I ntervals at W hich N ational and I nter national U nions H old C onventions , 1962 Union affiliation All unions Interval between conventions All unions...................... 3 months__________________ 6 months__________________ 1 year................................ ......... 18 months__________ __ 2 years................... .......... ......... 3 years....................................... 4 years......... .............................. 5 years....................................... No convention......................... Information not available___ Number 181 2 3 25 1 63 22 40 16 5 4 Percent AFL-CIO 100.0 1.1 1.7 13.8 .6 34.8 12.2 22.1 8.8 2.8 2.2 130 12 1 47 20 35 12 1 2 Unaf filiated 51 2 3 13 16 2 5 4 4 2 Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. 33 Union membership and agreement coverage may be made up of different groups of workers. Members of Government unions are usually not covered by agreements, nor axe retired or unemployed members, or those in the Armed Forces. On the other hand, workers in bargaining units not subject to a union-shop clause may not always be union members. 57 T able 14. N umber of R esearch and E ducation D irectors Position held by of N ational Total research directors Total education directors and I nternational Both reserch and education directors Same person in both positions Different person in each position U nions , 1962 Research Education director director only only National or international unions Total . _ _ . . Parson other than prosIdant or seeretary-treasiirer. President or seereta.ry-t,ran.snrer _ 101 82 19 ____ .......... 89 72 17 56 40 16 28 27 1 17 15~ 2 5 5 2 9 6 State organizations 14 9 5 Total Parson othar than president or secretarv-treasurer Prasiriant or saaratary-traasnrar _ . .. _ 23 15 8 9 4 5 3 13 2 3 i In 1 State organization, the president fills the research position, another person the education position. portion dropped from nearly two-fifths to about one-third in the 1960-62 period. During the same time, the number and proportion of unions sched uled to meet every 3 to 5 years increased slightly. According to published reports, rising expenses were often cited as the reason for less frequent meetings. The requirements of the LMRDA are satisfied with elections at 5-year intervals, either by secret ballot of the membership or by conven tion delegates chosen by secret ballot. Many unions which elect officers by referendum nominate candidates at conventions. With only one ex ception, the five unions which reported that they do not hold conventions were small organizations, confining their activities to a single area or to a specific occupational group. Of the 181 unions surveyed, 129 had a person in charge of activities related to various social insurance programs, such as health, insurance, or pensions. In 1958 and 1960, 78 and 109 unions, respectively, reported an official in charge of such activities. The requirements of the Welfare and Pension Plans Disclosure Act, expanded in 1962, probably contributed to this increase in specialized personnel. In 62 unions, an international officer carried this responsibility in addition to his reg ular duties—the president in 22 unions, the secre tary-treasurer in 33, the secretary in 4, and the treasurer in 3—while in 16 unions, it was the research and/or education director who functioned in this capacity. In addition, two unions reported the president and secretary-treasurer as sharing the social insurance responsibility. The remain Union Professional Staff ing 49 unions which covered 6.3 million members (30 unions with 5.7 million members in 1960), Research directors were reported for 101 unions reported designated officials, frequently (table 14), as against 108 unions in 1960, and with job specifically titles (e.g., Claims Administrator, Direc education directors for 89 unions (85 in 1960). A tor of Health and Welfare Department), which trend toward combining these two functions under indicated that the social insurance program was one official, who is usually engaged in handling their area of special concern. these tasks on a full-time basis, was noted in a The number of persons reported in charge of number of unions. organizing decreased slightly from 145 No research and/or education directors were to 143 sinceactivities the last survey. In 58 unions (56 reported by 63 unions having a total membership in 1960), this position was held by a person other of 1.7 million; only 5 of these unions had 100,000 than the president or secretary-treasurer in or more members.34 The AFL-CIO State orga many cases, an individual designated asand,“Di nizations reported 14 research directors, as com rector of Organization.” pared with 18 two years ago, and 23 education The number of unions which reported an directors (26 in 1960). individual in charge of legal activities increased by 4, to 136, since the previous survey. In 37 34 These reports cover positions which are formally established and prob ably understate the extent to which unions use research and education tech unions, the person designated for this activity niques. Some unions assign personnel as needed from regular staff, and was an international officer (president, secretaryothers contract with private consultants to handle problems as they develop. 58 treasurer), although it was not clear whether he was an attorney or supervised such activities chiefly by virture of his general executive re sponsibilities. On the other hand, 99 unions (91 in 1960), with 13.7 million members, desig nated an attorney (e.g., General Counsel, Resident Attorney) to conduct the legal affairs of their organizations. Only in the latter case, however, does this person appear by name in the listings for national and international unions. Legislative representatives were reported by 42 AFL-CIO State bodies. In about threefourths of the cases, the president or secretarytreasurer functioned in this capacity. Union Headquarters Locations Several shifts occurred in the locations of union headquarters. Cleveland and Detroit appear for the first time in the listing of cities with five or more union headquarters (table 15). By far the largest number of unions—51—re mained headquartered in Washington, D.C., also the home of the AFL-CIO. The Building Serv ice Employees’ Union has moved to the Nation’s Capital since the previous Directory was compiled. In all, headquarters for the 181 unions were scattered in 56 cities in 24 States and the District of Columbia. The largest number of headquarters cities, 7, were found in Massachusetts, serving 8 unions with a membership of 62,000, followed by Ohio with 6 cities, home for 16 unions having 1,530,000 members. Union Publications Of the 181 national and international unions surveyed in 1962, 154 issued a total of 182 publi cations. Sixteen unions reported two publica tions each, and six reported a total of three each. The largest number of periodicals (111) appeared monthly, followed by: 21, bimonthly; 16, quarterly; 14, weekly; 9, biweekly; 7, semi monthly; and for the remaining 4, no time in terval was specified. Of the 27 unions reporting no publications, all had fewer than 80,000 mem bers, with 18 having 5,000 or fewer members. Thirty-three of the 50 AFL-CIO State and other (Puerto Rican) bodies issued a total of 36 publi cations; 3 of these organizations issued 2 publi cations each. Twenty publications were issued monthly; 6, weekly; 3, annually; 3, bimonthly; 2, semimonthly; 1, quarterly; and 1 appeared without a specified time interval. T able 15. Cities W ith F ive or M ore I nternational U nion H eadquarters , 1962 1 Union affiliation Unions AFL-CIO Location Unaffiliated Total mem Num Mem Num Mem Num bership ber of bership ber of bership ber (thou unions (thou unions (thou sands) sands) sands) Total................... 120 Washington, D.O___ 51 New York, N .Y.......... 28 5 Detroit, Mich_______ 5 Cincinnati, Ohio____ Chicago, 111.................. 15 5 Cleveland, Ohio_____ 5 St. Louis, Mo_______ 6 Philadelphia, Pa____ 14, 523 8,554 2,408 1,274 870 643 320 243 210 96 40 23 3 5 13 3 5 4 11,949 6,342 2,189 1,264 870 633 274 243 133 24 11 5 2 2 2 2 2, 573 2,212 219 10 10 46 77 i Not included are offices established by unions for special functions; e.g., legislative activity or research. N ote: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. 59 APPENDIX A Changes in National and International Union Listings All the changes in the listing of national and international unions which appeared in the 1961 Directory, compared with the present edition, are accounted for in appendix A. This Directory contains the listing for 181 national and interna tional unions, as defined previously. The follow ing 10 national and international unions are fisted for the first time: Textile Foremen’s Guild, Inc. (I nd). Tobacco Inspectors Mutual Association; Federal (I nd ). Five unions were dropped because of either mergers or affiliation with other organizations. Two of these five unions, however, the Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers Interna tional Union (Ind) and the International Union of Petroleum Workers, Inc. (Ind), are now fisted as subordinate bodies to a parent organization. Three other unions were dropped from this edition. The International Broom and Whisk Makers’ Union of America (AFL-CIO) which was expelled from the AFL-CIO for nonpayment of dues and apparently no longer in existence; and two unafiBliated unions which failed to meet the required interstate definition of a national union: Allied Workers International Union; United (I nd ). ASCS County Office Employees; National Associa tion of (I nd). Government Employees; National Association of (I nd ). Internal Revenue Employees; National Association of (I nd ). Licensed Officers, Organization; Great Lakes (I nd ). Log Scalers Association; Pacific (I nd). Protective Association; International Employees (I nd). Railway Employees and Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen; Federated Engineers Association; Technical (I nd). Council of the International Association of (I nd). Weldors; International Union, United (I nd). Union Mergers Name of Union Remarks Glove Workers’ Union of America; International (AFLCIO). Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers Interna tional Union (I nd ). Petroleum Workers, Inc.; International Union of (I nd) _____ Railway Employees; International Association of (I nd ) and Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen; Association of (I nd). 1961 Directory Merged with Clothing Workers of America; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO) during December 1961. Affiliated with Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America; International Brotherhood of (I nd) during March 1962. Affiliated with Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO) during August 1962. Merged to form the Federated Council of the International Association of Railway Employees and Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (I nd ) on January 1, 1962. Changes in Union Name 1963 Directory Air Line Pilots Association; International (AFL-CIO)_____ Automobile, Aircraft and Agricultural Implement Workers of America; International Union, United (AFL-CIO). Distillery, Rectifying and Wine Workers’ International Union of America (AFL-CIO). Guard Workers of America; United Plant (I nd) ____________ Machine Printers’ Beneficial Association of the United States (I nd ). Machinists; International Association of (AFL-CIO)______ Packinghouse Workers; National Brotherhood of (I nd) _____ Post Office and Postal Transportation Service Mail Han dlers, Watchmen and Messengers; National Association of (AFL-CIO). Stove Mounters’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). 60 Air Line Pilots Association International (AFL-CIO). Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America; International Union, United (AFL-CIO). Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers’ Intern anational Union of America (AFL-CIO). Guard Workers of America; International Union, United Plant (Ind). Machine Printers and Engravers Association of the United States (I nd ). Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Associa tion of (AFL-CIO). Packinghouse and Dairy Workers; National Brotherhood of (I nd). Post Office Mail Handlers, Watchmen, Messengers and Group Leaders; National Association of (AFL-CIO). Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ Interna tional Union of North America (AFL-CIO). BLS 2441 Budget Bureau No. 44—R952.5 Approval expires December 31, 1963 APPENDIX B U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON 25, D.C. Directory of National and International Labor Unions in the United States, 1963 I. UNION AND OFFICER IDENTIFICATION: 1. Union name and address (please change if shown incorrectly above) 2. Affiliation (check appropriate box) AFL-CIO □ None □ Other (specify)____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Telephone number (spell exchange in full)_____________________________________________________________ 4. President (Mr., Mrs., Miss)_________________________________________________________________________ 5. Secretary-Treasurer (Mr., Mrs., Miss)________________________________________________________________ 6. Name and title of person in charge of organizing activities (Mr., Mrs., Miss)________________________________________________________ Title____________________ 7. Research Director (Mr., Mrs., Miss)_________________________________________________________________ Mailing address if different from headquarters: (Street) (City) (Zone) (State) (Street) (City) (Zone) (State) (Street) (City) (Zone) (State) (Street) (City) (Zone) (State) 8. Education Director (Mr., Mrs., Miss)___________________________________________________________ Mailing address if different from headquarters: 9. Name and title of person in charge of social insurance (health, insurance, pension, etc.) activities (Mr., Mrs., Miss)________________________________________________________ Title_______________ Mailing address if different from headquarters: 10. Name and title of person in charge of legal activities (Mr., Mrs., Miss)________________________________________________________ Title_______________ Mailing address if different from headquarters: II. CONVENTIONS AND PUBLICATIONS: 1. Frequency of conventions-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. Next convention-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Month Day Year City State 3. Name of official publication (s) How often published III. AFFILIATED BODIES: Number of locals in operation as of the end of 1962: Editor (Mr., Mrs., Miss)I. locals 61 IV. MEMBERSHIP: 1. Indicate annual average dues-paying membership count for 1961 and 1962. If complete returns for 1962 are not yet available, use 9- or 10-month average. 1962. . members . members 1961. 2. Indicate whether members in the various categories below are included in or excluded from the dues-paying mem bership figures above (workers who are not union members but who are covered by collective bargaining agreements should be excluded from all membership figures). Estimates of numbers in the categories excluded are for general analysis purposes and will not be shown for individual unions. If excluded, provide estimate of average number of Unemployed Involved in work stoppages Armed Forces Apprentices Retired Other groups (specify) Included Excluded □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ members in category during 1962 V. CLASSIFICATION OF MEMBERSHIP: 1. Approximate percentage of membership who are women______________________________ ___________ % (If none, enter zero) 2. For any area outside the United States, please indicate the number of dues-paying members and the number of local unions in existence as of the end of 1962 or any other appropriate current period: Location Approximate number of union members Number of local unions Canada_______________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ Puerto Rico___________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ Canal Zone____________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ Other (specify)-------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------N ote: In the following two questions (V-8 and 4) estimates are requested for general analysis and classification purposes and will not be shown for individual unions without permission. See question V-5. 3. Industry composition of union membership. Indicate the approximate percentage of all union members working in establishments in each of the following industry groups: Manufacturing: Food, beverages, and tobacco____________________________________________________ ___________ % Clothing, textiles, and leather products____________________________________________ ___________ % Furniture, lumber, wood products, and paper_______________________________________ ___________ % Printing and publishing_________________________________________________________ ___________ % Petroleum, chemicals, and rubber_________________________________________________ ___________ % Stone, clay, and glass___________________________________________________________ ___________ % Metals, machinery, and equipment except transportation equipment___________________ ___________ % Transportation equipment (automobiles, aircraft, shipbuilding)------------------------------------- ----------------- % Manufacturing (<classification not available) _________________________________________ ___________ % N onmanufacturing : Mining and quarrying (include crude petroleum and natural gas production)______________ ___________ % Contract construction (building and special trade)--- ------------------------------------------------- ----------------- % Transportation (include railroads, truck and water transportation, and allied services)_______ ___________ % Telephone and telegraph_________________________________________________________ % Public utilities {electric, gas, and water) ------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- % Trade {wholesale and retail)______________________________________________________ % Finance and insurance____________________________________________ % Service industries {include hotels, laundries and other personal services, repair services, motion pictures, amusements and related services, hospitals, educational institutions, nonprofit membership organizations)______________________________________________________ % Agriculture and fishing__________________________________________________________ % Nonmanufacturing {classification not available)___________________________________ % Government: Federal, State, and local_________________________________________________________ % Total------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------— 100% 4. Approximate percentage of membership who are “white collar” workers (include professional, technical, sales, and office workers)________________________________________________ % (If none, enter zero) 5. (a) Would you object to having the information for your union shown in the Directory in ap propriate classifications (e.g., individual unions in the food, beverage, and tobacco indus try)?__________________________________________________________________________ Yes □ No □ (b) To avoid duplicate requests, would you object to having the information for your union made available to other Government agencies as requested?----------------------------------------- Yes □ No □ 62 VI. COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS: 1. Approximate number of basic collective bargaining agreements with employers (do not include various supplements, pension, health, or insurance agreements as separate documents)________________________________________________________________ _________ agreements 2. (a) Approximate number of different employers covered by collective bargaining agreements_____________________________________________________________ _________ employers (b) If more than one employer, are the employers located in at least two States?_____ Yes □ No □ 3. Approximate number of workers covered by all collective bargaining agreements (include nonmembers in bargaining units)______________________________________________ _________ workers 4. In future surveys, could you furnish a good estimate of membership by State?________ Yes □ No □ 5. May we have your comments regarding the present Directory and proposals for changes in future editions? Name of person reporting Title 63 Date APPENDIX C Members and Local Unions Outside the United States Included in Membership Reports Submitted by National and International Unions, 1962 1 Number of members and local unions outside the United States, by location Union American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations Actors__ _ ____________________________ Air Line Dispatchers _ ________________ Air Line P ilots____________________________ Asbestos___________________________________ Automobile________________________________ Barbers _ _________________________________ Bill Posters________________ ____ __________ Boilermakers_______________________________ Bookbinders_______________________________ Brewery___________________________________ Brick and Clay____________________________ Bricklayers. _ J_____________________________ Broadcast ______________________________ Building Service___________________________ Carpenters. ____________________________ Cement___________________________________ Chemical__________________________________ Cigar______________________________________ Clothing_______ ___________________________ Communications Workers___________________ Coopers _______________________________ Distillery__ _______________________________ Electrical (IU E)____________ ____ — ................ Electrical (IBEW).................. ............................... Elevator. ____________________________ Engineers, Technical_______ _______________Engineers, Operating_________________ _____ Fire Fighters*.______________________________ Firemen and Oilers_________________________ Flight Engineers____________________________ Garment, United___________________________ Garment, Ladies’___________________________ Glass Bottle ____________________________ Glass and Ceramic_________________________ Glass, Flint_______ ________________________ Government (A F G E )______________________ Grain_____________________________________ Hatters__ _________________________________ Hod Carriers______ _______________________ Horseshoers________________________________ Hotel _________________________ Iron _____________________________________ Jewelry _ _ ______ ___ _ ___ Lathers __ _________________________ Leather Goods _____ ______________________ Letter Carriers _ _______________________ Locomotive Firemen___________ ____________ Longshoremen ________ __________________ Machinists _____ _____________________ Maintenance of Way. __ _ ________________ Marble ______ ___________________ Marine Engineers__________________________ Maritime ______________________________ Masters, Mates____________________________ Meat Cutters______________________________ Mechanics, Naval Shore____________________ Metal Polishers____________________________ Molders___________________________________ Musicians ___________________ Newspaper Guild___________________________ Office ______________________ Oil............. ................................................. ............... Packinghouse______________________________ Painters___________________________________ Papermakers_______________________________ Pattern Makers____________________________ Photo-Engravers___________________________ Plasterers__________________________________ Plate Printers______________________________ Plumbing_____________________ ____ ________ Porters___________________________________ Post Office Motor Vehicle___________________ Postal Clerks ____________________________ Potters._______________ ____ ________________ Printing Pressmen__________________________ Pulp______________________________________ Railroad Signalmen. ________________ Railroad Telegraphers....... ..................................... Railroad Trainmen____________ _______ Railway Carmen_____________________ ____ _ Railway Patrolmen_________________________ Railway and Steamship Clerks— ............... ....... See footnotes at end of table. Total Total num Canada Canal Zone Puerto Rico Other member ber of local ship out unions out side United side United States 2 States 2 Members Locals Members Locals Members Locals Members Locals 1,452 40 125 1,396 55,000 2,000 14 5,550 4,000 7,200 350 6,002 1,959 13,264 63,596 4,282 13,000 34 17,250 3,212 110 3,200 13,000 35,407 1,335 1,000 13,095 12,573 3,600 475 2,000 26,926 1,000 6,148 110 1,879 3,000 4,000 21,046 10 17,100 7,846 290 2,000 2,500 251 7,152 11,500 40,811 25,283 400 60 2,750 145 7,965 18 70 6,000 16,196 3,350 7,500 12,731 42,000 6,667 9, 500 350 1,100 4,000 70 18,936 500 6 162 700 8,033 36,942 1,085 9,673 19,000 15,000 10 22,273 (3) 13 2 8 60 24 1 31 20 55 2 53 20 17 244 34 100 2 48 12 1 15 62 179 10 3 35 137 40 2 11 27 3 28 1 13 7 11 36 1 36 21 4 24 3 18 98 82 162 201 4 1 (8) 2 35 2 1 37 33 7 48 60 130 60 62 4 9 30 3 75 5 1 18 4 61 109 21 (5) 100 94 («) 153 1,450 1,396 55,000 2,000 14 5,000 4,000 6,000 350 6,000 1,959 13,264 59,755 4,282 13,000 25 16,000 3,100 110 3,200 10,000 35,063 1,335 1,000 13,000 12,200 3,600 2,000 17,535 700 6,148 110 3,000 4,000 21,046 10 13,000 7,846 290 2,000 1,800 7,152 9,000 40,567 25,283 400 (3) 8 60 24 1 29 20 54 2 52 20 17 234 34 100 1 42 11 1 15 48 177 10 3 34 135 40 11 25 2 28 1 7 11 36 1 35 21 4 24 2 98 <34 159 <201 4 7,945 70 6,000 15,400 3,200 7,000 12,067 22,000 6,657 9,500 350 1,100 4,000 70 18,870 500 34 1 37 31 6 45 58 100 59 62 4 9 30 3 73 5 700 8,033 36,942 1,085 9, 673 19,000 15,000 10 22,000 4 61 109 21 (5) 100 94 (5) 152 64 2 47 1 1 500 1,200 1 1 3,803 8 9 1,250 112 1 6 1 3,000 14 338 1 9,391 300 2 1 4,100 1 700 251 2,500 39 1 18 48 1 750 20 (8) 1 756 150 500 664 20,000 1 1 3 2 30 6 162 1 18 273 1 2 (3) 50 1 2 1 38 2 344 2 95 35 1 1 850 9 205 2 60 2,000 145 1 (8) 2 10 1 66 2 38 78 12 1 475 2 1,029 4 18 2 40 1 Members and Local Unions Outside the United States Included in Membership Reports Submitted by National and International Unions, 1962 1—Continued Number of members and local unions outside the United States, by location Union American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations—Continued Railway Supervisors Retail Clerks _ _ __ . _ Retail, Wholesale Rubber Seafarers . _ Sheet Metal .................... _ Shoe, TTuit.ed ____ Sboej Boot ....... _ Siderographers_____________________________ Stage * _ State, County Steel’’ Btaraot.ypars Stone and Allied___________________________ Stoue Cutters _ Stove, Furuaee Street, Flertrie Railway . Swilehmeu . . . . ................. _ Teachers__________________________________ Telegraphers_______________________________ Textile, United_____________________________ Textile Workers................ ............................ .......... Tobacco Workers.................................................... T o y ______________________ ____ ___________ Typographical_____________________________ Upholsterers_______________________________ W ood workers______________________________ Unaffiliated Bakery_________ ________ __________________ Communications Association________________ Directors Guild____________________________ Electrical (UE)_____________________________ Federal Employees________________________ Government (NAGE)______________________ Guard, Plant r . .... .... _ Lithographers_____________________________ Locomotive Engineers______________________ Lougshorfimen and Warehousemen Mailers _ . _ Mine, M ill.................................................. -............ Mine _ _ _ . Post Office and General Services.____________ Postal, National ,, . . . . . . . Postal Supervisors__________________________ Railway Conductors________________________ Teamsters ____ Textile Foremen _ _ Total Total num Canal Zone Canada Puerto Rico Other member ber of local ship out- unions outside United side United States 12* States 2 Members Locals Members Locals Members Locals Members Locals 5 12,053 19,020 12,000 30,000 7,808 400 1,100 8 3,520 4,012 83,000 706 270 200 75 11,924 150 262 5,000 7,000 18,000 5, 713 75 8,062 3,584 37,000 8,419 93 42 18,900 1,029 25 190 3,170 6,204 1,600 24 35,000 18,765 35 175 45 465 39,298 2 (8) 5 15 11,384 51 19,020 48 12,000 4 16,000 42 4 7,808 2 400 7 1,100 1 48 56 3,500 13 430 83,000 11 706 3 270 5 200 1 75 32 4 11,924 2 150 2 14 5.000 7.000 36 96 18,000 14 5,713 1 75 62 8,039 15 3,584 54 37,000 24 4 8,419 1 65 7 28 4 18,900 15 (*) 2 4 190 9 3,170 111 6,190 12 1,600 1 24 75 35,000 105 18,765 1 1 2 14 450 46 37,724 (*) 00 13 51 48 1 4 42 2 7 41 55 430 11 3 5 1 4 32 2 14 36 96 14 1 61 15 54 4 24 41 00 4 28 2 9 110 12 1 75 105 13 45 669 2 5,000 I 3,219 11 182 10 35 175 45 1,574 20 793 1 2 262 2 60 15 1 1 23 28 2 9,000 00 00 2 1 1 2 1 (8) 14 1 15 1 35 787 (5) 2 (8) 12 4 Figure obtained from Labour Organizations in Canada, 1962 edition, de partment of Labour, Ottawa, Canada. Figures obtained from that source that unions which were listed in the Canadian report, but did not report Canadian membership or local unions to the Bureau, did as a matter of practice include Canadian membership and local unions in their total report. 8 Members affiliated directly with the national organization. 1 Based primarily on union reports submitted in responses to the BLS questionnaire. In a few instances, Canadian membership figures were obtained from Labour Organizations in Canada, 1962 edition, Department of Labour, Ottawa, Canada. 2 Figures represent a total only to the extent that union-supplied figures, as supplemented by the Canadian report, are complete. * Number of local unions not reported. (8) are reported as of Jan. 1, 1962. For purposes of this table, it was assumed 65 APPENDIX D Approximate Number of Women Reported by National and International Unions, 1962 1 Union American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations A ctors - _______ A hr Line Dispatchers. _ __ _____ Air Line Pilots___ _ Aluminum Asbestns ___ Automobile ... . . ... __ Pa.lrp.ry ............................... . Barbers _ Bill Post.firs . ... _ _ Boilermakers . ... Bookbinders _ .............................. Prick and Clay „ . . .... Priplrlayp.rs ................ ... _ . . . Broadcast. Building Service_____________________________________ Carpenters___________________________________________ Cement ____________________________________________ Chemical____________________________________________ Cigar . . - ____ Clothing_____________________________________________ Communications Workers_____________________________ Coopers ^ ........... - r - _- _ Distillery____________________________________________ EleetrieaJ fTTTE) __ .... __________________ Electrical (IBEW )....................................................................... Elevator.-___________________________________________ Engineers, Technical . .. Engineers! Operating . . , . ............. iFire Fighters" .„ , _ Firemen and Oilers , ....... Plight Engineers ___________________________________ Furniture Carment, TTnitp.d . _ _ Garment, "Ladies’________ ____________________________ Class Pottle r, T Class and c Aramip Class Cutters . ,.. ..^ , r . Class, Flint Covernment (AFCE) ^ Crain _ _______________________________ _____ Cranite . ^......... _ Hatters __ r. .......... Hod Carriers ... „f_____ ,r^. Horsestmers .. . . ... Hosiery __ r . . Hotel . . . . . . . Industrial ...... .Iri._ Insurance Jewelry............................................... ............................ .............. T/athers . . __ Laundry ... -............... - ____ Leather Goods _ ____ ___ _______________________ Leather Workers ..... . .. . Letter Carriers __ . __ Lnenmnt.ive "Firemen Longshoremen Machinists . . _ .... _____ _ Maintenance of Way. ______ __________________ Marble . _____ __________________________ Marine Fnginfifirs ........ . Marine and Shipbuilding _ _ Maritime . .. __ Masters, Mates ........... Meat Gutters __ . . Mechanics, Educational ______ Mechanics, Naval Shore Messengers ........... Metal Polishers. _ ________________________________ Molders . _............ ......... . Musieians ... Newspaper Guild , Office ______________________________ Oil ________ ______ Packinghouse .............. ........ Painters Papermakers Pattern Makers Photo-En gravers ... _. _ Plasterers............................ ...................................—.................... Approximate number of women Union (2) (*) (4) 1,200 200 0 139,600 24,100 7,500 0 (4) 33,800 9,000 100 (2) 300 82,400 7,400 (2) 12,300 3,500 282,000 139,300 0 12,100 98,200 237,900 0 900 0 0 500 0 (2) (3) 28,000 330,800 18,000 6,900 0 11,600 26,500 4,800 0 24,000 (2) 0 (2) C8) 200,300 (2) C8) 1,100 0 2,600 0 17,500 25,000 800 (2) 0 600 86,800 (2) 0 0 300 2,400 0 46,600 (2) 0 0 1,100 (2) (3) (2) (3) (2) (3) 40,000 (2) C3) 17,600 400 (2) C8) 0 200 0 66 American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations—Continued Plate Printers........................................................................... Plumbing.................................................................................. Porters................................................................................ Post Office Mail Handlers..................................... Post Office Motor Vehicle_______________ Postal Clerks ........................................................... Potters . _ ... . .... Printing Pressmen_________ ____ ____ ______ Pulp................................................................... _ Radio......................................................................... Railroad Signalmen_________________ ___ _ Railroad Telegraphers___ ______________ Railroad Trainmen____________________ Railroad Yardmasters............................................ Railway Carmen___________________________ Railway Patrolmen_________ ____ __________ Railway and Steamship Clerks __ Railway Supervisors.................................................. Retail Clerks..... .......................................................... Retail, Wholesale....................................................... Roofers ........................................................................... Rubber......................................... ............................. Seafarers..................................................................................... Sheet Metal................................................................. Shoe, United................................................................ Shoe, Boot........................................ ............................... Siderographers ............. ............. ........... ............................ Stage...________________ __________________ State, Countv_____________________________ Steel_______ ____ _____ ___________________ Stereotypers______________________________ Stone and Allied________________________ _ Stone C utters____________________________ Stove, Furnace________________________ Street, Electric Railway_________________ Switchmen____________________________ Teachers___________________________ ____ Telegraphers___________________________ Textile, United____________ _____________ Textile Workers________________________ Tobacco Workers________________________ _ T o y ............................................. ........................ Train Dispatchers....... ....................................... Transport Service_______ ____ __________ Transport Workers____ __________________ Typographical_____________________ _____ __ Upholsterers____________________________ _ Utility........................................... .................. __ W oodworkers_________________________ _ Unaffiliated Allied Workers......... ........ ...................................... ASCS Em ployees............................................................ Associated Unions_______________________ _ Bakery_________________________________ Christian Labor_______________________ ____ ____ Communications Association_____________ Die Sinkers.................................................................. Directors Guild.................................................. .............. Electrical (UE)............................ ...................... Federal Employees__________________ _______ Government (NAGE)...................................................... Guard, Plant........................................................................... Guards, International............................................. ......... Independent Unions, Congress...................................... Industrial Workers............................................................ Insurance Agents, Life................................................................ Internal Revenue Employees.................................................. Lace___________________________________________ Letter Carriers, Rural_____________________ _ Licensed Officers............................................................... Lithographers___________________________ Locomotive Engineers __ _ __ Log Scalers _ .... Longshoremen and Warehousemen Machine Printers. _ ...... Mailers ___ Mine, M ill.. Mine_________________ ___________ ______________ _ Newspaper and Mail Deliverers____________ __ Packinghouse................................................................................. Approximate number of women (4) (2) (4) 300 (4) 14,500 6,400 5,800 34,800 0 0 3,700 0 0 600 48,000 0 182,000 63,700 0 (2) (*) 3,200 (2) 30,800 20,000 o 3,100 (2) (3) (2) (3) 0 400 0 (2) (3) (2) (3) 0 42,500 22,300 16,400 73,200 17,900 9,400 o 1,600 (2) (2) 11,200 6,900 (4) (4) (2) (3) (2) C3) 8,400 2,100 3,000o (4) 40,800 (2) C8) (2) C3) (4) o (4) (2) C3) o 13,600 700 400 0 400 o o 3,000 (4) (4) (2) 20,500 (4) (2) (3) Approximate Number of Women Reported by National and International Unions, 1962 1—Con, Union Approximate number of women Union Unaffiliated—Continued Post Office and General Services. _ .... Postal Alliance _ . ...... ............ Postal Supervisors ___ ___ Postal, National __ _ ___ ____ _________ Postm asters. . Protection E m ployees... Protective Association _ _ ... ____ Railroad Yardmasters _ R ailw ay Conductors _ . _ _ ___ _____ R ailw ay Em ployees « _ ________ .......__ Shoe and Allied Craftsmen. _ _ 400 1.300 1.300 900 8,400 0 0 0 (a) 0 1,600 Unaffiliaied— Continued Teamsters__ ___________________________ ________ Telephone Textile F orem en._________________________ _____________ Tobacco Inspectors __________ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ Tool Craftsmen . . . . . . . . . _ _ Truck Drivers, Chicago. U tility, N ew England . W atch Workers . W atchmen's Association _. ... W riters . 1 Based on reports in response to BLS questionnaire item “approximate percentage of membership who are women.” Percentage reports of unions were applied to reported membership data. A few unions submitted re sponses within a range; for purposes of this table, the midpoint of the range was used. 8 Data not reported. 8 Women members believed to comprise at least 5 percent of membership. Approximate number of women (2) (3) (2) (3) (<) 0 0 (2) 400 1,300 0 (2) (3) 8 Fewer than 100 women. 8 The International Association of Railway Employees (Ind) merged with the Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (Ind) on Jan. 1,1962, to form the Federated Council of the International Associa tion of Railway Employees and Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (Ind). 67 APPENDIX E Categories Included in or Excluded From Union Membership Data Reported by Unions, 1962 1 Unemployed Union Involved in work stoppages Armed Forces Apprentices Retired Included Excluded Included Excluded Included Excluded Included Excluded Included Excluded American Federation of Labor and Congress of In dustrial Organizations Actors ___ ______________________________ Air Line Dispatchers _________________________ Air Line Pilots. ________________________ Aluminum____________ _ ___________________ Automobile________ _ .. ____________________ Barbers.. _________ ____________ _____________ Bill Posters_________ ________________________ Boilermakers _________________________________ Bookbinders_______________________________ . Brewery______________________________________ Bricklayers _____ _________________________ Broadcast ____ _________________ ______ Building Service____________________ __________ Chemical ___________________________________ Cigar _____________________________________ Clothing . _____________ ______________ Communications Workers________ ___________ Coopers ______________________ ______________ Distillery ___________________________________ Electrical (IBEW )_____________________________ Elevator__ _________________________________ Engineers, Technical___________________________ Engineers', Operating___________________________ Fire Fighters _ ________________________________ Flight Engineers_______________________________ Garment, United_______________________ ______ Garment,' Ladies’_______ _______________________ Glass Bottle_____ _____ . . -----------------------Glass and Ceramic_____ .. .. . _____________ Glass Cutters____ ____ ______ _____________ Glass, Flint__________ ____________ _____ . Government (AFGE)________ ________________ Granite_____________ _________________________ Hatters______________________________________ Hod Carriers__________________________________ Horseshoers___________________________________ Hotel____ ____ _____ . __________ _____ _______ Insurance_____________ _______________________ Jewelry_______________________________________ _______________ Laundry_______________ Leather Workers.. ______ ______________________ Letter Carriers____ __________ ________ ______ Machinists______________________ ___________ Maintenance of Way___________________________ Marble _ _ ____ _ _ __ _ Marine Engineers______________________________ Marine and Shipbuilding_______________ _____ _ Maritime ___________________________________ Meat Cutters__________________________________ Metal Polishers________________________________ M olders______________________________________ Musicians______________ _____________________ Newspaper Guild_______________ _____________ Office_________________________________________ Oil________________ ___________________________ Packinghouse_______ ___________________________ Painters_______________________________________ Pattern Makers____________________ ___________ Photo-Engravers............................................... .............. Plasterers........................................................ .................. Plate P rin ters._______________________________ Plumbing__________ ___________________________ Porters________________ _____ _________ ________ Post Office Motor Vehicle_______________________ Potters.............................................................................. Printing Pressmen..................................................... Pulp................................................................. .................. Railroad Signalmen...................... ........................ ......... Railroad Telegraphers__________________________ Railroad Yardmasters.................. .......... ....................... Railway Carmen........................................................... Railway Patrolmen____________________________ Railway and Steamship Clerks__________________ Railway Supervisors................................... ............. . Retail Clerks..... ......................................................... Retail, Wholesale___________ _____ _____________ Roofers.......................... ................................................... Rubber................... ................. ........................................ Seafarers. __________________ _________________ Sheet Metal.......... .......... .............................................. Shoe, United_______ _____________ _____________ Shoe, Boot____________________________________ Siderographers.. ........................ ................................ . Stage.................................................................................... See footnote at end of table. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x X x X X X X X x x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x x x X X x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x x X X X x x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 1 X 68 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x X X X X x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x x X X X x X X X X x x x x x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x X X X X X X X x X X X X X X x X X X X X X x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Categories Included in or Excluded From Union Membership Data Reported by Unions 1962 1—Continued Unemployed Union Involved in work stoppages Armed Forces Retired Apprentices Included Excluded Included Excluded Included Excluded Included Excluded Included Excluded American Federation of Labor and Congress of In dustrial Organizations—Continued State, County __ __ Steel'____ / ___ .. Stereotypers...................................................................... Stone and Allied.............................................................. Stove, Furnace________________________________ Street, Electric Railway________________________ Switchmen.................... I.............................................. . Teachers........................................................................... Telegraphers__________________________________ Textile Workers _ _ _ _ _ Tobacco Workers. ......................................................... Toy __ _ Train Dispatchers_______ ______________________ Transport* Service______________________________ Typographical_________________________________ Upholsterers____ ______________________________ Woodworkers _ _ _ _ _ _ Unaffiliated Allied Workers A SC S Employees __ _ _ _ ___ ___ Associated Unions ___ _ Communications Association____________________ Directors Guild_________________ ______________ Electrical (UE)_______________________________ Federal Employees_________________________ __ Guard, Plant___ _____________________________ Guards, International__________________________ Independent Unions, Congress Insurance Agents, Life_______ __________________ Internal Revenue Employees____________________ Lace__________________________________________ Letter Carriers, Rural______________________ _ Licensed Officers________________________ _____ Lithographers______________________________ _ Locomotive Engineers ._ _______________ __ _ Log Scalers____________________________________ Machine Printers______________________________ Mailers _____________________________________ Mine, Mill Mine_________________________________________ Newspaper and Mail Deliverers_________________ Post Office and General Services.. ____ ____ _ Postal Alliance____________________________ _ Postal Supervisors . _______ ___ _ ____ _ _ Protective Association._ _________ _____ _ _ Railroad Yardmasters _ _ _ Railway Conductors___________________________ Railway Employees. __________________ _______ Teamsters ___ __ ___ _____ _________ _ Telephone _______ __ __ ___________ __ Textile Foremen _ . . . ___ _ ____ _ Tool Craftsmen________________________________ Truck Drivers, Chicago __ _ _ ___ Utility, New England __ __ __________ _ ____ __ ____ _____ ___ Writers X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x x x X x x x x X X x x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X __ X x X X X X X x x X x x X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X certain categories. This is particularly true of the apprentice category, as State laws or collective bargaining agreements may differ in their concepts and definitions of apprentice. i This listing is based on replies to the items on the Bureau questionnaire. Some unions did not supply the information requested. Interpretations may vary among national and international unions as to the definition of X x X 69 APPENDIX F Estimated proportion of white-collar members reported by national and international unions, 1962 1 Approximate proportion of white-collar members Union American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations Actors Air Line Dispatchers ____ Air Dine Pilots . _. Aluminum Asbestos _ _........ . . . . _.. ... . Autom obile . .. . . . . . . . ......... Bakery Barbers _ . _ _ ... . . Bill Posters _ _____________________ ___________________ Boilermakers . . . Bookbinders ...... . . . . . . . Brewery . . . Brick and Clay ... Bricklayers ' ....... Broadcast ........ _ _ ...... B uilding Service _. . ___ Carpenters . . . Cement _ _ ...... _ Chemical , _ _ ....... C igar . _. _ . ___ __. Clothing ____ ____ ____________ _____ ________________ Commirnicat.ions W orkers _ ___ Coopers ___ . . . D istillery _ . .... _ ..... . . Electrical (TTTE) _. _________ Electrical (TBEW ) Elevator ' ' ............. ... _ _ .... ...... . Engineers, Technical ............... Engineers, Operating Eire Fighters Firemen and Oilers _ Flight Engineers Fnm itnre . . . Garment, United ....... ._ _ Garment, "Ladies' . _ _ Glass Bottle Glass and Ceramic ........ __ _ Glass C o tte r s ......... _ _ ___ Glass, Flint _ _ Government (A F G E ) Grain _________________________ Granite ...... , _ _ ... _ _ . ._ .... . TTatt.ers Hod Carriers __ Horseshoers Hosiery Hotel Industrial .................. .. . _ _ _ Insurance Iron Jewelry ...... . Lathers Laundry _ _ Leather Goods _ . .. ...... Leather Workers _ ............ ... . . . . . . _ ____ __ . Letter Carriers . . . _ _ .... ... . Locomotive Firemen_____________________________________ Longshoremen _ _ ___ ____ . ... _ . M achinists ......................... . ...... M aintenance of W ay . _ ___ M arble. _ M arine Engineers M arine and Shipbuilding ______ ______ _ M aritim e ............. M asters, M ates .............. _ ................. ............................ M eat Cutters. _. . ____ _ M echanics Educational. ......... . .................... . M echanics, N aval Shore _ _ ____ M essengers . _ ................. , _. . . . . M etal Polishers , _ ............ . M olders ______ _ . ___ M usicians . „ ............................... Newspaper Guild _ _ ._ _ Office ,_ _ _ __ ___ Oil . . _ _ ____ . _ . Packinghouse . . . . . . ... .... . Painters _ . Paper M akers ... _ ....... _ _ _ _ ___ Pattern Makers . ............ . _ _ ___ Photo-Engravers .... Plasterers............... ............................................................................... See footnote at end of table. Not reported1 None X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Believed to com prise at 0.1-4.9 least 5 percent percent of member ship X X X X X X X X X X X 60-79 percent 80-100 percent X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 40-59 percent X X X X X X 20-39 X X X X X X X X 5-19 percent percent X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 70 X X X Estimated proportion of white-collar members reported by national and international unions, 1962 1—Continued Approximate proportion of white-collar members Union American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations—Continued Plate Printers.................................... ............................................. Plumbing.......................................................................................... Porters............................................................................................... Post Office Mail Handlers.. ........................................................ Post Office Motor Vehicle............................................................. Postal Clerks.................................................................................. Potters............................................................................ ................ Printing Pressmen. ....................................................................... Pulp................................................................................................... Radio............................................................................................... Railroad Signalmen........................................................................ Railroad Telegraphers................................................................... Railroad Trainmen. ....................................................................... Railroad Yardmasters.................................................................. Railway Carmen............................................................................ Railway Patrolmen............................................... ........................ Railway and Steamship Clerks_______________ __________ Railway Supervisors___________________________________ Retail Clerks................................................................................... Retail, Wholesale............................................................................ Roofers................. ............................................................................. Rubber.............................................................................................. Seafarers........................................................................................... Sheet Metal.................................................................. .................. Shoe, United..................................................................................... Shoe, Boot.............................................................................. .......... Siderographers............................................................................... State, County____ _____ Steel...................... .............. Stereotypers___________ Stone and Allied_______ Stone Cutters.................... Stove, Furnace____ ____ Street, Electric Railway. Switchmen____________ Teachers............................. Telegraphers.................... . Textile, United........ ......... Textile Workers________ Tobacco Workers_______ Toy....... .......... ................... Train Dispatchers............ Transport Service______ Transport Workers_____ Typographical................... Upholsterers....................... Utility____ ______ _____ Woodworkers.................... XJnaffiliated Allied Workers......................................... ASCS Employees.................................... Associated Unions.................................. Bakery....................................................... Christian Labor....................................... Communications Association................ Die Sinkers.............................................. Directors Guild____________________ Electrical (UE)._..................................... Federal Employees................... ............. Government (NAGE)______________ Guard, P la n t....................................... Guards, International............................. Independent Unions, Congress........... Industrial Workers.................................. Insurance Agents, Life........................ Internal Revenue Employees................ Lace.................... ....................................... Letter Carriers, Rural............................ Licensed Officers...................................... Lithographers............................................ Locomotive Engineers............................ Log Scalers................................................. Longshoremen and Warehousemen... Machine Printers..................................... Mailers__________________________ _ Mine, Mill................................................. Mine........ .......... ....................................... Newspaper and Mail Deliverers........... Packinghouse........................................... Post Office and General Services.......... Postal Alliance......................................... Not reported X None X X X X X X X X X 20-39 percent 40-59 percent X '"x" X X X X X 60-79 percent X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 80-100 percent X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X See footnote at end of table. Believed to com 5-19 prise at 0.1-4.9 least 5 percent percent percent of member ship 71 X Estimated proportion of white-collar members reported by national and international unions, 1962 1—Continued Approximate proportion of white-collar members Union TJnafliliatei—Continued Postal Supervisors............... ............................................................. Postal, National. Postmasters __ __. ___ Protection Employees _ ___ ..._ Protective Association____________________________________ Railroad Yard masters.................................. ..................................... Railway Conductors Railway Employees > Shoe and Allied Craftsmen............................. ................................ Teamsters.............................................................................................. Telephone............................ ................................................................ Textile Foreman............................................................................... Tobacco Inspectors_______________________________________ Tool Craftsmen _ _ ___ _ ____ Truck Drivers, Chicago _ ._ __ Utility, New England _ _____ _ _. _ .... Watch Workers _ _ ___ _ _ __ _ . Watchmen’s Association ........ _ . . _ ...... Writers. Not reported1 None 5-19 percent 20-39 percent 40-59 percent 60-79 percent 80-100 percent X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 1 Includes unions which requested confidentiality. 2 The International Association of Railway Employees (Ind) merged with the Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (Ind) Believed to com prise at 0.1-4.9 least 6 percent percent of member ship X X X X X on January 1, 1962, to form the Federated Council of the International As sociation of Railway Employees and Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (Ind). 72 APPENDIX G Major Unions and Proportion of Members in Industry Groups, 1962 1 Industry and unions Food, beverages, and tobacco: Bakery............................................................... Bakery (Ind) ................................................... Brewery.............................................................. Cigar.................................................................... Distillery............................................................ Grain...... ............................................................ Meat Cutters............................................... Packinghouse (Ind)........................................ Packinghouse.................................................... Protective Association (Ind)......................... Retail, Wholesale............................................ . Teamsters (Ind)............................. ................ Tobacco Workers______________________ Clothing, textiles, and leather products: Clothing____________________ _________ Garment, United............................................. Garment, Ladies’............................................. Hatters.............................................................. . Hosiery............................................................... Lace (Ind)__.................................................... Leather Goods.................... ............................ Leather Workers______________ ____ ____ Machine Printers (Ind)................................. Meat Cutters................................................... . Shoe and Allied Craftsmen (Ind)................ Shoe Workers................................. .............. Shoe, B oot................ ............................. ........ Textile Foremen (Ind)......................... ......... Textile, United.............................. ................... Textile Workers....... ..................... ........... ...... Furniture, lumber, wood products, and paper: Carpenters........................................................ . Coopers............................................................. . Furniture............................. ............................ . Mine, District 50 (Ind)...................... ........... Papermakers.................................................... Printing Pressmen.......................................... . Pulp.................................................................... Upholsterers........................ .................... ........ Woodworkers.................................................... Printing and publishing: Bookbinders.................................................... . Lithographers (Ind)................. ..................... Mailers (Ind).__............................................. Newspaper Guild........................................... Newspaper and Mail Deliverers (Ind)____ Photo-Engravers............................................ . Plate Printers.................................................. Printing Pressmen.................... ..................... . Siderographers........................... ...................... Stereotypers..................................................... Typographical................................................ . Petroleum, chemicals, and rubber: Chemical................... ..................... ................... Mine, District 50 (Ind)................................ Oil............................. ........................................ Rubber__________ ____ ________________ Stone, clay, and glass: Brick and Clay________________________ Cement____________________ __________ _ Glass Bottle Blowers____________________ Glass and Ceramic_____________________ Glass Cutters_________ ___________ ____ _ Glass, Flint...................................................... Granite Cutters_______________ _________ Potters.............................. ........... .................. Stone and Allied_______________________ Stone Cutters_______________ _________ Metals, machinery, and equipment: Aluminun______ _______________________ Automobile_____________________ _____ _ Boilermakers______________ ____________ Die Sinkers (Ind)______ _________ ____ Electrical (IUE)_______________________ Electrical (UE) (Ind)__________________ Electrical (IBEW )........... ............................... Engineers, Technical____________________ Guard, Plant (Ind)____________ _______ Industrial, Allied____ ____ _____________ Jewelry_________ ____ __________________ Machinists_______________ ____________ _ Mechanics Educational............................... Metal Polishers................................................ Molders______________________ _________ Pattern Makers_______________ __ ______ Steelworkers................. ............ ..................... . Stove, Furnace................................................. Tool Craftsmen (Ind).................................. . Watch Workers (Ind).................................... See footnotes at end of table. Percent of union’s membership in industry group (2) 00 (2) (2) 00 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 00 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) Industry and unions 100 47 100 100 40 100 99 100 100 90 100 100 10 100 100 100 95 23 90 39 100 95 100 98 96 100 100 100 100 75 60 100 100 79 61 100 100 93 100 98 100 80 61 100 45 85 39 100 98 100 60 100 Transportation equipment: Automobile........................................................................ Machinists........................................................................... Marine and Shipbuilding................................................. Mining and quarrying: Mine, Mill (Ind)................................................................ Mine, UMW (Ind )........................................................... Steelworkers........................................................................ Contract construction: Asbestos............................................................................... Bricklayers.......................................................................... Carpenters.......................................................................... Electrical (IBEW )............................................................ Elevator............................................................................... Engineers, Operating........................................................ Hod Carriers.................................... ................................. Iron Workers. ........... ............................... ...................... Lathers___________________ ____________________ Marble................................................................................. Painters.............................. ............................................... Plasterers......................... .................... ...................... . Plumbing............. ............................................................... Roofers................................................. ............ .................. Sheet M etal............................................... ...................... Teamsters (Ind )..................... .......................................... Transportation: Air Line Dispatchers........................................................ Air Line Pilots.................................................................. Firemen and Oilers. ............................. .......................... Flight Engineers.............................................................. Licensed Officers (Ind ).................................................... Locomotive Engineers (Ind )......................................... Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen.............. .......... Longshoremen__________________________________ Longshoremen (Ind )......................................................... Machinists................................................................... ....... Maintenance of Way........................................................ Marine Engineers............................................................. Maritime______________ _________ ______________ Masters, Mates........ ......................................................... Porters............................................................. ................... Radio................................................................................. Railroad Signalmen______________________ ______ Railroad Telegraphers_________ _________________ Railroad Trainmen................... .................................... Railroad Yardmasters.................................................... Railroad Yardmasters (Ind) .......... ............................... Railway Carmen.............................................................. Railway Conductors (Ind) ............................................. Railway Employees (Ind) 3............................................ Railway Patrolmen...................... ................................. Railway and Steamship................................................ Railway Supervisors..................................................... . Seafarers............................................................................. Street, Electric Railway........... ..................................... Switchmen________________ ____________________ Teamsters (Ind) ................. ............................................. Train Dispatchers_________________________ _____ Transport Service________ ____ _________________ Transport Workers..................................................... Truck Drivers, Chicago (Ind )____ _____ _________ Watchmen’s Association (Ind )............. ...................... . Telephone and telegraph: Communications Association (Ind) _ _____________ Communications Workers_______________________ Electrical (IBEW)....................................................... Telegraphers................................................................. . Telephone (Ind )_______________________________ Electric and gas utilities: Electrical (IBEW ).......................................... ......... . Mine, District 50 (Ind )____ _____________________ Oil______________ ____ _________________________ Utility, New England (Ind )____________ _____ ___ Utility...................................... ............. .......................... Trade: H otel.............................................................................. Meat Cutters.................................................................... Retail______________________________ __________ Retail, Wholesale_________ _____________________ Teamsters (Ind )................................................................ Finance and insurance: Associated Unions (Ind )................................................. Insurance Agents, Life (Ind )_____________________ Insurance............................................ ................................ Office.................................................................................. Service industries: Actors.................................................................... .......... Barbers........................... .................................................... Bill Posters........... ............................... .................... ....... 73 Percent of union’s membership in industry group (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 32 100 75 19 100 98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 97 33 14 100 100 90 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 72 100 100 100 98 85 8 100 100 18 11 100 42 50 30 100 100 100 Major Unions and Proportion of Members in Industry Groups, 1962 1—Continued Industry and unions Service industries—Continued Broadcast-............................................. Building Service................................... Clothing................................................. Directors Guild ( I ) _........................... Horseshoers........................................... Hotel....................................................... Laundry................................................. Musicians............................................... Stage...................................................... Writers (Ind)....................................... Agriculture and fishing: Longshoremen (Ind)......................... . Meat Cutters........................................ Seafarers................................................ Teamsters (Ind).................................. Government: Federal, State, and local: ASCS Employees (Ind)..................... Building Service................................... Federal Employees (Ind).................. nd Percent of union’s membership in industry group (2) (2) (2) (2) Government: Federal, State, and local—Continued 100 60 100 100 27 100 100 Fire Fighters _ . ___ Government (A F G F ) Government f!STA G F ) G nu ) Internal R evenue (I n d ) Letter Carriers Letter Carriers, Rural (Tnd ) __ . __ ___ M echanics, N aval Shore M essengers...... ............................... ....... Post Office and General Services (T n d ) _ _ Post Office M ail Handlers__ ___ Post Office M otor Vehicle Postal Clerks Postal, Alliance (Tism) Postal, Supervisors (Tnd I Postal, National (Tnt>) _ Postm asters (Tno ) __ State, County _ _ ___ Teachers __ _ _ _ __ _ _ . _ Tobacco Inspectors (Tnd ) ... _ _____ _ 33 1 g 100 25 100 1 Major unions, as defined for this table, are those which account for at least 5 percent of the total coverage in an industry group, or have a substantial proportion of their membership in a particular industry. Because of these requirements, a union’s full membership may not necessarily be accounted for by industry. 2Information not available or does not meet publication criteria. Percent of union's membership in industry group Industry and unions _ ._ 0 (8) 0 _. .. ___ _ _ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 90 100 2 The International Association of Railway Employees (I nd ) merged with the Assocation of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (I nd ) on Jan. 1,1962, to form the Federated Council of the International Association of Railway Employees and Association of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (I nd ). 74 APPENDIX H U.S. Unions Affiliated With International Trade Secretariats 35 International Federation of Building and Woodworkers (IFBWW), Ewaldsgade 5, Copenhagen N., Denmark. Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of (IBEW). Upholsterers' International Union of North America. Woodworkers of America; International. International Federation of Commercial, Clerical and Technical Employees (IFCCTE), 15 rue Balexert, Geneva-CMtelaine, Switzerland. Building Service Employees' International Union. Insurance Workers International Union. Office Employes International Union. Retail Clerks International Association. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union. International Union of Food and Allied Workers' Associa tions (IUF), 15 rue Necker, Geneva, Switzerland. Bakery and Confectionery Workers' International Union; American. Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers of America; International Union of United. Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers International Union of America. Grain Millers; American Federation of. Hotel & Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International Union. Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated. Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers; United. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union. Tobacco Workers International Union. International Federation of Industrial Organizations and General Workers Unions (IFIOGWU), Emmastraat 44, Amsterdam-Zuid, Netherlands. Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International Union; United. Chemical Workers Union; International. Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada. Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America; United. Papermakers and Paperworkers; United. Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers; International Brotherhood of. Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America; United. International Federation of Journalists (IFJ), 57 A Boulevard Botanique, Brussels 1, Belgium. Newspaper Guild; American. International Metalworkers' Federation (IMF), 27-29 rue de la Coulouvreniere, Geneva, Switzerland. Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America; International Union, United. Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of. Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International Union of (IUE). Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of (IBEW). Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of. Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Industrial Union of. Steelworkers of America; United. Miners' International Federation (MIF), 75-76 Blackfriars Rd., London S.E. 1, England. Mine Workers of America; United (Ind). International Federation of Petroleum and Chemical Workers (IFPCW), 407 Denham Building, Denver 2, Colo., U.S.A. Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union. Petroleum Workers; International Union of (IUPWSIU). 38 Service Station Employees' Union; Western States (Ind). 37 International Federation of Plantation, Agricultural and Allied Workers (IFPAAW), 17 rue Necker, Geneva, Switzerland. Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated. Postal, Telegraph and Telephone International (PTTI), Schwarztorstrasse 7, Bern, Switzerland. Communications Workers of America. Letter Carriers of the United States of America; National Association of. Post Office Mail Handlers, Watchmen, Messengers and Group Leaders; National Association of. Postal Clerks; United Federation of. Telegraphers' Union; The Commercial. Public Services' International (PSI), 54/58 Bartholomew Close, London E.C. 1, England. Government Employees; American Federation of (AFGE). State, County and Municipal Employees; American Federation of. International Shoe and Leather Workers' Federation (ISLWF), “The Grange," Earls Barton, Northhampton, England. Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated. International Federation of Free Teachers' Union (IFFTU), 87, avenue Jacques Sermon, Jette-Bruxelles 9, Belgium. Teachers; American Federation of. International Textile and Garment Workers' Federation (ITGWF), 120 Baker St., London W. 1, England. Clothing Workers of America; Amalgamated. Garment Workers' Union; International Ladies'. Hatters, Cap and Millinery Workers International Union; United. Textile Workers Union of America.367 38 All unions not identified as independent (Ind) are affiliated with the AFL-CIO. Listing compiled by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of International Labor Affairs, as of January 1,1964. 36 An affiliate of the Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). 37 Unaffiliated single-employer union. 75 International Transport Worked Federation (ITF), Maritime House, Old Town, Clapham Common, London S.W. 4, England. Air Line Dispatchers Association. Air Line Stewards and Stewardesses Association.38 Flight Engineers1 International Association. Longshoremen’s Association; International.39 Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of. Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; National.40 Maritime Union of America; National. Masters, Mates and Pilots; International Organiza tion of. Radio Association; American. Radio Officers’ Union.41 Railway Labor Executives’ Association. Seafarers’ International Union of North America.42 Street, Electric Railway and Motor Coach Employes of America; Amalgamated Association of. Transport Workers Union of North America. m An affiliate of the Transport Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO). » Withdrew affiliation in 1961; readmitted to ITU in May 1963. See footnote 39. 41 An affiliate of The Commercial Telegraphers’ Union (AFL-CIO). « See footnote 39. 76 APPENDIX I Finding Index of Unions Listed in Directory Brotherhood of Utility Workers of New England, Inc. (I nd). Building Service Employees’ International Union (AFLCIO). Chicago Truck Drivers, Chauffeurs & Helpers Union of Chicago and Vicinity (I nd). Christian Labor Association of the United States of America (I nd). Cigar Makers’ International Union of America (AFLCIO). Communications Workers of America (AFL-CIO). Congress of Independent Unions (I nd). Coopers’ International Union of North America (AFLCIO). Directors Guild of America, Inc. (I nd). Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers’ Interna tional Union of America (AFL-CIO). District 50. See United Mine Workers of America (I nd). Federal Tobacco Inspectors Mutual Association (I nd). Federated Council of the International Association of Railway Employees and Association of Railway Train men and Locomotive Firemen (I nd) . Flight Engineers’ International Association (AFL-CIO). Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO). Great Lakes Licensed Officers’ Organization (I nd). Hebrew Actors Union, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Hotel & Restaurant Employees and Bartenders Interna tional Union (AFL-CIO). Independent Union of Plant Protection Employees (I nd). Independent Watchmen’s Association (I nd). Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America (AFL-CIO). Inlandboatmen’s Union of the Pacific. See Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Insurance Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). International Alliance of Bill Posters, Billers and Distribu tors of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO). International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employes and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO). International Association of Bridge, Structural and Orna mental Iron Workers (AFL-CIO). International Association of Fire Fighters (AFL-CIO). International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and Asbestos Workers (AFL-CIO). International Associstion of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (AFL-CIO). International Association of Marble, Slate and Stone Polishers, Rubbers and Sawyers, Tile and Marble Setters’ Helpers and Marble Mosaic and Terrazzo Workers’ Helpers (AFL-CIO). International Association of Siderographers (AFL-CIO). International Association of Tool Craftsmen (I nd). International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Snipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and^Helpers (AFL-CIO). International Brotherhood of Bookbinders (AFL-CIO). International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (AFLC IO ). International Brotherhood of Firemen and Oilers (AFLCIO). International Brotherhood of Operative Potters (AFLCIO). International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers (AFL-CIO). International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America (I nd) . International Chemical Workers Union (AFL-CIO). International Die Sinkers’ Conference (I nd). International Employees Protective Association (Ind). International Guards Union of America (Ind). National and international unions are listed alphabetically by key words in the D irecto ry. The listings below present the full official title of the organization with the key word or words (indicating where the union may be found in the D irectory) appearing in boldface type. Actors’ Equity Association. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Air Line Dispatchers Association (AFL-CIO). Air Line Pilots Association International (AFL-CIO). Alliance of Independent Telephone Unions (I nd). Aluminum Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). Amalgamated Association of Street, Electric Railway and Motor Coach Employes of America (AFL-CIO;. Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America (AFL-CIO). Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America (I nd). Amalgamated Lithographers of America (I nd). Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America (AFL-CIO). American Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ Inter national Union (AFL-CIO). American Communications Association (I nd). American Federation of Government Employees (AFLCIO). American Federation of Grain Millers (AFL-CIO). American Federation of Hosiery Workers (AFL-CIO). American Federation of Musicians (AFL-CIO). American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFL-CIO). American Federation of Teachers (AFL-CIO). American Federation of Technical Engineers (AFL-CIO). American Federation of Television and Radio Artists. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFLCIO). American Flint Glass Workers’ Union of North America (AFL-CIO). American Guild of Musical Artists, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). American Guild of Variety Artists. See Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). American Newspaper Guild (AFL-CIO). American Radio Association (AFL-CIO). American Train Dispatchers Association (AFL-CIO). American Watch Workers Union (I nd). Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Associated Unions of America (I nd). Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District. See Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union of America (I nd). Boot and Shoe Workers’ Union (AFL-CIO). Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers’ International Union of America (AFL-CIO). Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (I nd). Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen (AFL-CIO). Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes (AFLCIO). Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America (AFL-CIO). Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen (AFL-CIO). Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen (AFL-CIO). Brotherhood Railway Carmen of America (AFL-CIO). Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employees (AFL-CIO). Brotherhood of Shoe and Allied Craftsmen (I nd). Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters (AFL-CIO). 77 International Hod Carriers’, Building and Common Laborers’ Union of America (AFL-CIO). International Jewelry Workers’ Union (AFL-CIO). International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union (AFLCIO). International Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty Workers’ Union (AFL-CIO). International Longshoremen’s Association (AFL-CIO). International Longshoremen’s and Warehousemen’s Union (I nd). International Mailers Union (I nd). International Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union of North America (AFL-CIO). International Organization of Masters, Mates and Pilots (AFL-CIO). International Photo Engravers’ Union of North America (AFL-CIO). International Plate Printers’, Die Stampers’ and En gravers’ Union of North America (AFL-CIO). International Printing Pressmen and Assistants’ Union of North America (AFL-CIO). International Stereotypers’ and Electrotypers’ Union of North America (AFL-CIO). International Typographical Union (AFL-CIO). International Union, Allied Industrial Workers of Amer ica (AFL-CIO). International Union of Doll and Toy Workers of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO). International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers (AFL-CIO). International Union of Elevator Constructors (AFL-CIO). International Union of Journeymen Horseshoers of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO). International Union of Life Insurance Agents (Ind). International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers (I nd). International Union of Operating Engineers (AFL-CIO). International Union of Petroleum Workers. See Sea farers’ International Union of North America (AFLCIO). International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America (AFLCIO). International Union of United Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers of America (AFLCIO). International Union, United Plant Guard Workers of America (I nd ). International Woodworkers of America (AFL-CIO). Italian Actors Union. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers, Cosmetologists and Proprietors’ International Union of America (AFLCIO). Journeymen Stone Cutters Association of North America (AFL-CIO). Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union (AFLCIO). Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers Inter national Union. See International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America (I nd). Leather Workers International Union of America (AFLCIO). Machine Printers and Engravers Association of the United States (I nd). Marine Cooks and Stewards’ Union. See Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Mechanics Educational Society of America (AFL-CIO). Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Helpers Interna tional Union (AFL-CIO). National Alliance of Postal Employees (I nd). National Association of ASCS County Office Employees (I nd). National Association of Broadcast Employees and Tech nicians (AFL-CIO). National Association of Government Employees (Ind). National Association of Internal Revenue Employees (I nd). 78 National Association of Letter Carriers of the United States of America (AFL-CIO). National Association of Master Mechanics and Foremen of Naval Shore Establishments (AFL-CIO). National Association of Post Office and General Services Maintenance Employees (Ind). National Association of Post Office Mail Handlers, Watchmen, Messengers and Group Leaders (AFLCIO) . National Association of Postal Supervisors (I nd). National Brotherhood of Packinghouse and Dairy Workers (I nd). National Federation of Federal Employees (I nd). National Federation of Post Office Motor Vehicle Em ployees (AFL-CIO). National Industrial Workers Union (I nd). National League of Postmasters of the United States (I nd). National Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association (AFLCIO). National Maritime Union of America (AFL-CIO). National Postal Union (Ind). National Rural Letter Carriers’ Association (I nd). Newspaper and Mail Deliverers’ Union of New York and Vicinity (I nd). Office Employes International Union (AFL-CIO). Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). Operative Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association of the United States and Canada (AFLCIO). Order of Railway Conductors and Brakemen (I nd). Pacific Coast Marine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders and Wipers Association. See Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Pacific Log Scalers Association (I nd). Pattern Makers’ League of North America (AFL-CIO). Railroad Yardmasters of America (AFL-CIO). Railroad Yardmasters of North America, Inc. (I nd). Railway Patrolmen’s International Union (AFL-CIO). Retail Clerks International Association (AFL-CIO). Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union (AFLCIO). Sailors’ Union of the Pacific. See Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Screen Actors Guild, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Screen Extras Guild, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFLCIO). Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association (AFLCIO). Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ Inter national Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Switchmen’s Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Textile Foremen’s Guild, Inc. (I nd). Textile Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO). The American Railway and Airline Supervisors Association (AFL-CIO). The Commercial Telegraphers’ Union (AFL-CIO). The Granite Cutters’ International Association of America (AFL-CIO). The National Association of Special Delivery Messengers (AFL-CIO). The Order of Railroad Telegraphers (AFL-CIO). The Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International Union (AFL-CIO). Tobacco Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). Transport Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO). United Allied Workers International Union (Ind). United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO). United Brick and Clay Workers of America (AFL-CIO). United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America (AFL-CIO). United Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). United Slate, Tile and Composition Roofers, Damp and Waterproof Workers Association (AFL-CIO). United Steelworkers of America (AFL-CIO). United Stone and Allied Products Workers of America (AFL-CIO). United Textile Workers of America (AFL-CIO). United Transport Service Employees (AFL-CIO). Upholsterers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Utility Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO). Window Glass Cutters League of America (AFL-CIO). Writers Guild of America (I nd). Writers Guild of America, East, Inc. See Writers Guild of America (Ind). Writers Guild of America, West, Inc. See Writers Guild of America (Ind). United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America (I nd ). United Federation of Postal Clerks (AFL-CIO). United Furniture Workers of America (AFL-CIO). United Garment Workers of America (AFL-CIO). United Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America (AFL-CIO). United Hatters, Cap and Millinery Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). United Mine Workers of America (Ind). United Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers (AFLCIO). United Papermakers and Paperworkers (AFL-CIO). United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America (AFL-CIO). United Shoe Workers of America (AFL-CIO). 79 APPENDIX J Commonly Used Abbreviations of Federations and National and International Unions43 Abbreviation AAA ABCW ACA (I) ACWA AEA AFGE AFGM AFGW AFHW AFL-CIO AFM AFRA AFT AFTE AGM AGY AIW ALA (I) ALDA ALO (I) ALPA ANG ARA ASCSE (I) ATU (I) AUA (I) AWIU (I) AWU AWWU (I) BBF BCW (I) BFCSD BHC BLE (I) BMP BMWE BPBD BPDP Name of Union Actors and Artistes of America; Associated (AFL-CIO). Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union; American (AFL-CIO). Communications Association; American ( I n d ) . Clothing Workers of America; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO). Actors’ Equity Association. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Government Employees; American Federation of (AFL-CIO). Grain Millers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO). Glass Workers’ Union of North America; American Flint (AFL-CIO). Hosiery Workers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO). American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations.44 Musicians; American Federation of (AFL-CIO). American Federation of Television and Radio Artists. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Teachers; American Federation of (AFL-CIO). Engineers; American Federation of Technical (AFL-CIO). American Guild of Musical Artists, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). American Guild of Variety Artists. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Industrial Workers of America; International Union, Allied (AFL-CIO). Lithographers of America; Amalgamated (Ind). Air Line Dispatchers Association (AFL-CIO). Lace Operatives of America; Amalgamated (Ind). Air Line Pilots Association International (AFL-CIO). Newspaper Guild; American (AFL-CIO). Radio Association; American (AFL-CIO). ASCS County Office Employees; National Association of (Ind). Telephone Unions; Alliance of Independent (Ind). Associated Unions of America (Ind). Allied Workers International Union; United (Ind). Aluminum Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). Watch Workers Union; American (Ind). Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Bakery and Confectionery Workers’ International Union of America (Ind). Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers of America; International Union of United (AFL-CIO). Barbers, Hairdressers, Cosmetologists and Proprietors’ International Union of America; Journeymen (AFL-CIO). Locomotive Engineers; Brotherhood of (Ind). Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers’ International Union of America (AFL-CIO). Maintenance of Way Employes; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Bill Posters, Billers and Distributors of the United States and Canada; International Alliance of (AFL-CIO). Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). « The abbreviations listed are not necessarily the’official ones, but are those which have been used in various Bureau of Labor Statistics publications and elsewhere. « Federation of national and international unions. 80 Abbreviation BRC BRS BRSC BRT BSAC (I) BSE BSOIW BSW CIU CJA CLA (I) CLGW CMIU COIU (I) CTD (I) CTU CWA DGA (I) DRWW DSC (I) FCRE (I) FEIA FTIMA (I) GBBA GCIA GLLO (I) GUA (I) HAU HCL HCMW HFIA HREU IAFF IAM IAS IATC (I) IATSE IAU IBB IBEW IBFO IBOP ICW Name of Union Railway Carmen of America; Brotherhood (AFL-CIO). Railroad Signalmen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Railroad Trainmen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Shoe and Allied Craftsmen; Brotherhood of (Ind). Building Service Employees’ International Union (AFL-CIO). Iron Workers; International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental (AFLCIO). Shoe Workers’ Union; Boot and (AFL-CIO). Coopers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Carpenters and Joiners of America; United Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Christian Labor Association of the United States of America (Ind). Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers International Union; United (AFL-CIO). Cigar Makers’ International Union of America (AFL-CIO). Independent Unions; Congress of (Ind). Truck Drivers, Chauffeurs & Helpers Union of Chicago and Vicinity; Chicago (Ind). Telegraphers’ Union; The Commercial (AFL-CIO). Communications Workers of America (AFL-CIO). Directors Guild of America, Inc. (I nd). Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Workers’ International Union of America (AFL-CIO). Die Sinkers’ Conference; International (I nd). Federated Council of the International Association of Railway Employees and Associa tion of Railway Trainmen and Locomotive Firemen (Ind). Flight Engineers' International Association (AFL-CIO). Tobacco Inspectors Mutual Association; Federal (I nd). Glass Bottle Blowers Association of the United States and Canada (AFL-CIO). Granite Cutters’ International Association of America; The (AFL-CIO). Licensed Officers’ Organization; Great Lakes (Ind). Guards Union of America; International (I nd). Hebrew Actors Union, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFLCIO). Hod Carriers’, Building and Common Laborers’ Union of America; International (AFL-CIO). Hatters, Cap and Millinery Workers International Union; United (AFL-CIO). Asbestos Workers; International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and (AFLCIO). Hotel & Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International Union (AFL-CIO). Fire Fighters; International Association of (AFL-CIO). Machinists and Aerospace Workers; International Association of (AFL-CIO). Siderographers; International Association of (AFL-CIO). Tool Craftsmen; International Association of (Ind). Stage Employees and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the United States and Canada; International Alliance of Theatrical (AFL-CIO). Italian Actors Union. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Bookbinders; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Electrical Workers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Firemen and Oilers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Potters; International Brotherhood of Operative (AFL-CIO). Chemical Workers Union; International (AFL-CIO). 81 Abbreviation Name of Union IDTW IEPA (I) ILA ILGW ILWU (I) IMAW IMU (I) IPEU IPPA ISEU ITU IUE IUEC IUMSW IUOE IUPW IWA IWIU JSA JWU LDC LFE LGPN LIA (I) LWIU (I) Toy Workers of the United States and Canada; International Union of Doll and (AFL-CIO). Protective Association; International Employees (Ind). Longshoremen’s Association; International (AFL-CIO). Garment Workers’ Union; International Ladies’ (AFL-CIO). Longshoremen’s and Warehousemen’s Union; International (Ind). Molders’ and Allied Workers’ Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO). Mailers Union; International (Ind). Photo Engravers’ Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO). Printing Pressmen and Assistants’ Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO). Stereotypers’ and Electro typers’ Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO). Typographical Union; International (AFL-CIO). Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; International Union of (AFL-CIO). Elevator Constructors; International Union of (AFL-CIO). Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America; Industrial Union of (AFL-CIO). Engineers; International Union of Operating (AFL-CIO). International Union of Petroleum Workers. See Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Woodworkers of America; International (AFL-CIO). Insurance Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). Stone Cutters Association of North America; Journeymen (AFL-CIO). Jewelry Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO). Laundry and Dry Cleaning International Union (AFL-CIO). Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen; Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Leather Goods, Plastic and Novelty Workers’ Union; International (AFL-CIO). Insurance Agents; International Union of Life (Ind). Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers International Union. See Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America; International Brotherhood of LWU MCBW MEBA MESA MMF MMP MMSW (I) MPBA (I) MPBP MSSP Leather Workers International Union of America (AFL-CIO). Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America; Amalgamated (AFL-CIO). Marine Engineers’ Beneficial Association; National (AFL-CIO). Mechanics Educational Society of America (AFL-CIO). Mechanics and Foremen of Naval Shore Establishments; National Association of Master (AFL-CIO). Masters, Mates and Pilots; International Organization of (AFL-CIO). Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers; International Union of (Ind). Machine Printers and Engravers Association of the United States (Ind) . Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Helpers International Union (AFL-CIO). Marble, Slate and Stone Polishers, Rubbers and Sawyers, Tile and Marble Setters’ Helpers and Marble Mosaic and Terrazzo Workers’ Helpers; International Association of (AFL-CIO). Broadcast Employees and Technicians; National Association of (AFL-CIO). Government Employees; National Association (Ind). Internal Revenue Employees; National Association of (Ind). Letter Carriers of the United States of America; National Association of (AFL-CIO). Postal Employees; National Alliance of (Ind). Postal Supervisors; National Association of (Ind). Packinghouse and Dairy Workers; National Brotherhood of (Ind). Federal Employees; National Federation of (Ind). NABET NAGE (I) NAIRE (I) NALC NAPE (I) NAPS (I) NBPW (I) NFFE (I) (I nd). 82 Abbreviation NFIU NIW (I) NLP (I) NMD (I) NMU NPU (I) OCAW OEIU OPCM ORCB (I) ORT PGW (I) PLSA (I) PML POMH POMV POSM (I) PPDSE PPE (I) PPF PSPMW RCIA RDWW RLCA (I) RPU RSA RWDSU RYA RYNA (I) SAG SAPW SOME SCP SDM SEG SERMCE SIU SIU-AGLI SIU-IUP SIU-IUPW SIU-MCS SIU-MFOW SIU-SUP Name of Union National Federation of Independent Unions.45 Industrial Workers Union; National (Ind). Postmasters of the United States; National League of (Ind). Newspaper and Mail Deliverers’ Union of New York and Vicinity (Ind). Maritime Union of America; National (AFL-CIO). Postal Union; National (Ind). Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). Office Employes International Union (AFL-CIO). Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association of the United States and Canada; Operative (AFL-CIO). Railway Conductors and Brakemen; Order of (Ind). Railroad Telegraphers; The Order of (AFL-CIO). Guard Workers of America; International Union, United Plant (Ind). Log Scalers Association; Pacific (Ind) . Pattern Makers’ League of North America (AFL-CIO). Post Office Mail Handlers, Watchmen, Messengers and Group Leaders; National As sociation of (AFL-CIO). Post Office Motor Vehicle Employees; National Federation of (AFL-CIO). Post Office and General Services Maintenance Employees; National Association of (Ind). Plate Printers’, Die Stampers’ and Engravers’ Union of North America; International (AFL-CIO). Protection Employees; Independent Union of Plant (Ind). Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada; United Associa tion of Journeymen and Apprentices of the (AFL-CIO). Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers; International Brotherhood of (AFL-CIO). Retail Clerks International Association (AFL-CIO). Roofers, Damp and Waterproof Workers Association; United Slate, Tile and Composi tion (AFL-CIO). Letter Carriers’ Association; National Rural (Ind). Railway Patrolmen’s International Union (AFL-CIO). Railway and Airline Supervisors Association; The American (AFL-CIO). Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union (AFL-CIO). Railroad Yardmasters of America (AFL-CIO). Railroad Yardmasters of North America, Inc. (Ind). Screen Actors Guild, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Stone and Allied Products Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO). State, County and Municipal Employees; American Federation of (AFL-CIO). Porters; Brotherhood of Sleeping Car (AFL-CIO). Messengers; The National Association of Special Delivery (AFL-CIO). Screen Extras Guild, Inc. See Associated Actors and Artistes of America (AFL-CIO). Street, Electric Railway and Motor Coach Employes of America; Amalgamated Association of (AFL-CIO). Seafarers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District. Inlandboatmen’s Union of the Pacific. International Union of Petroleum Workers. Marine Cooks and Stewards’ Union. Pacific Coast Marine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders and Wipers Association. Sailors’ Union of the Pacific. 43 Federation of national and international unions. 83 Abbreviation SMIU SMW SUNA TCWH (I) TDA TFG (I) TWIU TWU TWUA UAW UBCW UE (I) UFPC UFW UGCW UGW UIU UJH Name of Union Stove, Furnace and Allied Appliance Workers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Sheet Metal Workers’ International Association (AFL-CIO). Switchmen’s Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America; International Brother hood of ( I n d ) . Train Dispatchers Association; American (AFL-CIO). Textile Foremen’s Guild, Inc. (I nd). Tobacco Workers International Union (AFL-CIO). Transport Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO). Textile Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO). Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America; International Union, United (AFL-CIO). Brick and Clay Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO). Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America; United (Ind). Postal Clerks; United Federation of (AFL-CIO). Furniture Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO). Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America; United (AFL-CIO). Garment Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO). Upholsterers’ International Union of North America (AFL-CIO). Horseshoers of the United States and Canada; International Union of Journeymen (AFL-CIO). UMW (I) Mine Workers of America; United (Ind). UMW-50 (I) District 5 0 , United Mine Workers of America (I nd). UPP Papermakers and Paperworkers; United (AFL-CIO). UPWA Packinghouse, Food and Allied Workers; United (AFL-CIO). URW Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers,of America; United (AFL-CIO). USA Steelworkers of America; United (AFL-CIO). USW Shoe Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO). UTSE Transport Service Employees; United (AFL-CIO). UTWA Textile Workers of America; United (AFL-CIO). UWNE (I) Utility Workers of New England, Inc.; Brotherhood of (I nd). Utility Workers Union of America (AFL-CIO). UWU WA (I) Watchmen’s Association; Independent (Ind). WGA (I) Writers Guild of America (Ind). Glass Cutters League of America; Window (AFL-CIO). WGCL Lathers International Union; The Wood, Wire and Metal (AFL-CIO). WWML 84 APPENDIX K Index of Names Name Page Abbott, E. L________________________________ 27 Abbott, William L___________________________ 29 Abel, I. W_________________ 30 Abramson, Irving____________________________ 21 Adams, Joey________________________________ 15 Adlum, Merle_______________________________ 29 Ahern, Lawrence J ___________________________ 17 Albarino, R. Alvin___________________________ 32 Albright, John R____________________________ 15 Algor, Mrs. Marie E_________________________ 35 Allen, Russell_______________________________ 7 Allen, Walter M_____________________________ 27 Allen, William E _____________________________ 34 Almeter, James______________________________ 21 Alvino, Henry_______________________________ 16 Anderson, C. H_____________________________ 28 Anderson, R. C______________________________ 34 Andrews, J. C_______________________________ 17 Angoff, Samuel E____________________________ 22 Aquadro, Charles D__________________________ 29 Armstrong, Glen_____________________________ 38 Arnold, R. G________________________________ 18 Ayars, Miss Ann____________________________ 14 Azpeitia, Mario_____________________________ 17 Bacon, Emery-------- ------30 Badoud, John J _____________________________ 24 Baer, Joseph—_________ 25 Baggett, Jack P______ 15 Baggett, Mrs. Norma’J _______________________ 15 Bail, Alex__________________________________ 28 Baker, Ellis T___________ 25 Baker, William E____________________________ 27 Baldanzi, George____________________________ 31 Baldwin, Charles M__________________________ 36 Baldwin, Pete__________________________ 36 Ballard, Stanley________________ 24 Banachowicz, Major_________________________ 21 Bang, George A_____________________________ 22 Barbee, W. M_______________________________ 36 Bargeron, Robert____________________________ 25 Barkan, A1_________________________________ 2 Barnett, H. R______________ 28 Bartosh, Henry______________________________ 16 Bartosic, Florian J___________________________ 31 Bates, Harry C______________________________ 1, 2 Beal, Royal-------------14 Beard, Leland_______________________________ 19 Beattie, Albert______________________________ 34 Beattie, Donald S........................... 12 Beck, Burt_________________________________ 17 Becker, J. Bill_______________________________ 34 Becker, Mortimer____________________________ 14 Begler, Sam H............ ...........................-......... ....... 22 Behrer, Paul_____________ 15 Beirne, Joseph A____________________________ 1, 2, 18 Belanger, J. William_________________________ 35 Belanger, Roland________ 24 85 Name Bellew, Earl________________________________ Bender, William_____________________________ Benet, Adolph_______________________________ Benitez, Augustin____________________________ Berg, Harold F______________________________ Berg, Russell K_____________________________ Berger, William_____________________________ Berlowe, Herman____________________________ Bernhardt, A. J _____________________________ Bickmore, Ed_______________________________ Biemiller, Andrew J __________________________ Biggs, Allen-------------------------------Bigsby, Reginald____________________________ Bilderback, Clayton W_______________________ Birthright, William C________________________ Bishop, Capt. John M________________________ Bittle, William______________________________ Black, F. E__________ Black, Newton W____________________________ Blazy, E. A_________________________________ Block, Harry________________________________ Blood, Ross D_______________________________ Blumberg, Hyman___________________________ Bober, Joseph C_____________________________ Bohr, Earl C________________________________ Bollard, Robert D____________________________ Bomar, Thomas P___________________________ Bonadio, Frank______________________________ Bookstaver, Alexander________________________ Botkin, William_____________________________ Bourg, Sr., E. J _____________________________ Bowe, William H____________________________ Bowley, Edward L___________________________ Boyd, Harold B_____________________________ Boyer, Floyd L-----------Boyer, Harry................................................... -......... Boyle, W. A_................................ Bramlet, A1_________________________________ Brand, Herb________________________________ Brandenburg, Mort__________________________ Brandt, Alvin_______________________________ Brandt, Jr., W. C____________________________ Braxton, Charles R__________________________ Breslow, Henry--------------------------------------------Bressin, Ernest A____________________________ Bridges, Harry-------------------------------- -------- — Broad well, Miss Florence I ____________________ Brock, James H_____________________________ Brooks, Joseph______________________________ Brown, A. E________________________________ Brown, Edwin C-------- ------------------------ -------__ Brown, Elmer_______________________________ Brown, George---------------------------------------------Brown, H. S________________________________ Brown, J. W__________________ Brown, Kenneth J___________________________ Brown, Lena________________________________ Page 35 18 21 4 15 16 15 27 28 21 2 31 24 9 1, 2 24 18 35 19 22 37 23 17 34 37 36 26 5 2 33 35 26 27 37 25 37 24 36 29 18 15 29 26 25 15 23 19 33 15 25 37 32 37 37 21 22 37 Name Name Page Page 23 Condon, John A_______ Conley, Daniel J ____________________________ 35 Connolly, John______________________________ 16 Conway, Daniel E___________________________ 6, 16 Conway, Jack_______________________________ 6 Coons, Robert----------21 Cooper, Herman E ----------------------------------- 14, 16, 23 Corbett, Raymond R_________________________ 36 Corcoran, Mrs. Helen M_ ______ 20 Corcoran, Joseph P__________________________ 26 Cosgrove, Thomas J __________________________ 30 Cotton, Eugene--- -----25 Coughlin, Howard___________________________ 25 Counihan, M. J ____ _________________________ 34 Coutts, R. C________________________________ 32 Covington, A_______________________________ 32 Cowherd, Yelverton__________________________ 24 Craig, George----------------------------------------------3 Crawford, William B_________________________ 32 Creamer, Frank G—___ ______________________ 30 Creasey, Robert T---- ------24 Crooks, Charles M___________________________ 24 Crotty, Harold C____________________________ 23 Crowell, Russell R___________________________ 22 Cruikshank, Nelson H ________________________ 2 Crystall, Norris______________________________ 23 Cucich, George______________________________ 10 Curan, John B______________________________ 19 Curran, Joseph______________________________ 1, 23 Cushman, Bernard___________________________ 30 Dales, C. Frank_____________________________ 27 Daley, Joseph C_____________________________ 30 Daley, Roy A_______________________________ 22 Damino, Harry O____________________________ 32 Daniel, Franz E_____________________________ 3 D’Arpa, Albert______________________________ 17 Davenport, Francis E_______________________ 27 Davidson, Lawrence__________________________ 14 Davidson, Ray______________________________ 25 Davidson, Roy E ____________________________ 22 Davies, Mrs. Annette________________________ 16 Davis, Charles L____________________________ 35 Davis, James A_____________________________ 36 Davis, Joseph H_____________________________ 37 Davis, Truman______________________________ 21 Davis, Virgil________________________________ 22 Davis, Walter G_____________________________ 32 Davis, Wilfred L____________________________ 33 Dean, Mrs. Louise._____ _____________________ 34 De Andrade, Anthony J______________________ 27 De Concini, John____________________________ 16 Deely, James P ______________________________ 22 Della, Charles A_____________________________ 35 Dennis, C. L________________________________ 28 De Paola, Joseph____________________________ 16 Despres, Leon S_____________________________ 32 Des Roches, Irving__________________________ 24 Dethloff, T. C_______________________________ 11 Devine, Sylvanus J __________________________ 15 Dias, Manuel_______________________________ 34 Dichter, Irving______________________________ 24 Diefenbach, Robert L________________________ 21 Brownlee, John______________________________ 14 Broyer, James A_____________________________ 35 Brubaker, Otis______________________________ 30 Brumm, John_______________________________ 23 Brunner, E. Wayne__________________________ 36 Bryant, R. R_______________________________ 22 Buck, William D________ ____________________ 19 Buckmaster, L. S____________________________ 1 Burdell, Charles_____________________________ 29 Burdon, George_____________________________ 29 Burke, James D_____________________________ 26 Burke, John P_______________________________ 27 Burkey, Miss Evelyn F_______________________ 33 Burlingame, Cy_____________________________ 21 Burrows, Orrin A____________________________ 11 Bursach, George________*____________________ 21 Burwell, Arthur_____________________________ 26 Bush, Mrs. Carol D__________________________ 21 Bussie, Victor_______________________________ 35 Byles, Chester N____________________________ 23 Caimi, Gino________________________________ 15 Calhoon, J. M_______________________________ 23 Callahan, John A____________________________ 35 Cameron, Donald F__________________________ 16 Carey, James B__________________________ 1, 2, 6, 18 Carlough, Edward F_________________________ 29 Carlough, Edward J __________________________ 29 Carman, Newell J ___________________________ 19 Carper, Julian F_____________________________ 37 Carter, James C_____________________________ 16 Case, James Lee-____________________________ 37 Cason, Walter_______________________________ 28 Cassidy, David A____________________________ 30 Cay lor, Mrs. Marie__________________________ 31 Chaffin, Wylie E _____________________________ 34 Chamberlain, C. J___________________________ 27 Chandler, George_______________________ ____ 15 Chapman, Gordon W________________________ 30 Chase, W. E. B______ _______________________ 28 Chester, Howard P__________________________ 20 Christiansen, C. F___________________________ 28 Christopher, Paul R__________________________ 3 Chupka, John_______________________________ 31 Clancy, George V____________________________ 24 Clark, Frank J______________________________ 22 Clark, Jesse_________________________________ 27 Clark, W. H_________________________ -_____ 29 Clayman, Jacob_____________________________ 6 Clifton, Albert______________________________ 35 Cloud, William R____________________________ 32 Clutter, Dale D_____________________________ 19 Coan, Edmund______________________________ 20 Coate, Miss Margie__________________________ 15 Coffey, John________________________________ 32 Cole, Gordon H_____________________________ 23 Cole, James V_______________________________ 21 Collins, Daniel W____________________________ 31 Collins, George______________________________ 18 Colwell, George_____________________________ 35 Commerce, Robert E __ ____ _________________ 15 Comstock Jr., Carroll P______________________ 37 Conaway, Donald F__________________________ 14 86 Name Page Diehl, Walter F .___ _________________________ 30 Dingwell, Robert____________________________ 35 Di Pietro, Nicholas M________________________ 32 Diver, Jack_________________________________ 22 Dixon, Frederick____________________________ 22 Dixon, Votie D______________________________ 26 Doherty, William C__________________________ 1 Donabedian, Manuel_________________________ 20 Donahue, Jr., John J_________________________ 32 Donnelly, Charles M_________________________ 28 Donner, Frank______________________________ 18 Doran, Miss Ann____________________________ 15 Dorman, Darrell H__________________________ 34 Dorsky, Benjamin J __________________________ 35 Douglas, Henderson B________________________ 25 Dowling, John T____________________________ 31 Downes, James R____________________________ 21 Doyle, James J______________________________ 18 Driscoll, John J _____________________________ 34 Dubinsky, David___________________________ 1, 2, 19 Duffy, Joseph A_____________________________ 22 Duncan, Angus______________________________ 14 32 Dunnebeck, Joseph__________________________ Eberhardy, A. J_____________________________ 16 Ellerbrock, Byron____________________________ 15 Elliott, John M_____________________________ 30 Ellis, Joseph________________________________ 18 Ellison, George H___________________________ 34 22 Emeigh, John W____________________________ English, John F_____________________________ 31 Enslen, Lowell______________________________ 15 Epstein, Albert S____________________________ 23 Estep, Richard A____________________________ 25 34 Evans, John________________________________ Evans, Roy R_______________________________ 37 Eyles, Frank________________________________ 21 35 Ezelle, Sam_________________________________ 18 Fagan, Irving_______________________________ 31 Fagan, Ralph T_____________________________ 14 Fame, Hyman R____________________________ 17 Fairchild, George E __________________________ 23 Fairley, Lincoln_________________________ ___ 29 Farmer, E. D_______________________________ Farson, William J ____________________________ 25 Faulkner, Cecil U____________________________ 31 2 Faupl, Rudy________________________________ 15 Faye, Bobby________________________________ 15 Faylen, Frank---------------------------------------------29 Fecteau, George O___________________________ Feen, Jr., Michael J __________________________ 32 Feinstein, Charles____________________________ 22 Feldman, Helaine____________________________ 14 Feller, Karl F_______________________________ 1, 16 Ferdon, John J______________________________ 29 15 Ferrell, David_______________________________ Fillenwarth, Edward J ________________________ 23 Finley, Joseph---------------------------------------------- 25 18 Fitzgerald, Albert J__________________________ 27 Fitzpatrick, Harold__________________________ 18 Fitzpatrick, Thomas_________________________ 4 Flanagan, Daniel V__________________________ 17 Flegal, Harold R____________________________ 26 Fleissner, Carl V____________________________ 87 Name Fleming, John J_____________________________ Flory, Gordon_________________________________ Fosco, Peter__________________________________ Foushee, Carl T_____________________________ Fox, John M_________________________________ Fox, Michael_______________________________ Frankie, Max H_____________________________ Franklin, Michael H____________________________ Frappolli, Vincent___________________________ Frazier, Eugene E_____________________________ Fredenberger, William E ______________________ Freeman, Edward J__________________________ Freeman, Gordon M_________________________ Freundlich, Gerald___________________________ Frey, Ralph________________________________ Fried, Milton_________________________________ Friedlander, Max____________________________ Fryer, John L_______________________________ Fulford, Fred_______________________________ Fuller, Glen_________________________________ Fulton, Chester______________________________ Gallagher, Daniel J__________________________ Gallagher, Jesse_____________________________ Gallo, Toney________________________________ Gannon, John J _____________________________ Gardiner, Stanley____________________________ Garst, Delmond_____________________________ Gavin, John F_______________________________ Gefter, David_______________________________ Gelfound, Max L____________________________ Gelman, A. D_______________________________ Georgian, Angelo G__________________________ Gerken, Elwood L___________________________ Gianini, Mrs. Mildred________________________ Gibbons, George M__________________________ Gibson, Everett G___________________________ Gibson, Robert G____________________________ Gilbert, H. E _______________________________ Gilbert, Robert W___________________________ Gildea, Arthur P____________________________ Gilfillan, Andrew B__________________________ Gill, Jr., William A______________ Gillen, William A____________________________ Gillman, Charles H__________________________ Ginsburg, Woodrow L________________________ Girman, E. R_______________________________ Glasser, Melvin A____________________________ Gleason, Thomas____________________________ Glushien, Morris_____________________________ Goff, Cecil__________________________________ Gold, I_____________________________________ Goldberg, Julian E___________________________ Goldberg, Mayer____________________________ Goldblatt, Louis_____________________________ Golden, G. T________________________________ Golder, Haskell G___________________________ Goldfinger, Nathaniel________________________ Goldstein, M. H_____________________________ Gondek, Stephen G__________________________ Goodson, C. E______________________________ Gordon, Milton_____________________________ Gorman, Francis_____________________________ Gorman, Patrick E__________________________ Page 16 35 20 31 29 10 22 33 31 32 19 22 18 31 32 17 15 25 19 16 13 34 3 17 33 17 3 16 16 26 23 30 23 31 28 26 35 22 15 16 31 19 21 3 16 22 16 23 19 34 29 21 31 23 29 32 2 23 15 37 32 31 24 Name Page Name Grady, John J _______________________________ 16 Graham, Lester______________________________ 3 Greathouse, Pat_____________________________ 16 Green, Chester C____________________________ 25 Green, John F_______________________________ 30 Greenberg, Max_____________________________ 28 Greenberg, Mrs. Ruth Warren_________________ 34 Greene, Bernard_____________________________ 2 Greene, C. A1_______________________________ 11 Greene, Robert C____________________________ 32 Griepentrog, Carl W_________________________ 21 Griffith, William L___________________________ 17 Griffiths, Walter_____________________________ 24 Grigsby, Snow F_____________________________ 26 Griner, John F______________________________ 20 Grinspan, Walter____________________________ 14 Gritta, B. A_________________________________ 9 Gritter, Joseph______________________________ 17 Gritzmacher, Warren S_______________________ 17 Grogan, John J ______________________________ 1,23 Grospiron, A. F______________________________ 25 Gross, Mrs. Celia W_________________________ 21 Gruenberg, Harold__________________________ 30 Gruhn, Albin J______________________________ 34 Guinan, Matthew____________________________ 32 Gyory, Nicholas_____________________________ 20 Haberman, George A_________________________ 38 Hageman, E. L______________________________ 31 Haggerty, C. J______________________________ 5 Haines, Roy I____ __________________________ 20 Hall, George W____ _________________________ 38 Hall, Paul__________________________________ 1, 8, 29 Hall, William J______________________________ 25 Hallbeck, E. C________________________________11,26 Hallgren, Art________________________________ 34 Hallstrom, Gunnar___________________________ 25 Hameister, William F_________________________ 33 Hamme, Richard S___________________________ 32 Hammond, Reese____________________________ 19 Harkness, William___________________________ 34 Harms, Carl________________________________ 14 Harris, Charles______________________________ 34 Harris, Vernon E____________________________ 35 Harrison, George M__________________________ 1, 2 Harrison, Harvey C__________________________ 28 Harte, Robert F_____________________________ 26 Hartung, A. F_______________________________ 33 Hasselgren, Harry R_________________________ 23 Hathaway, G. R_____________________________ 25 Hauck, John J ______________________________ 26 Hayes, A. J_________________________________1, 2, 23 Healy, Daniel J ________________________ 3 Heaps, Alvin E______________________________ 28 Heatherton, Ray____________________________ 14 Hedberg, Henry_____________________________ 34 Heisel, Charles G____________________________ 21 Heiss, H. C_________________________________ 22 Helstein, Ralph______________________________ 25 Henderson, William__________________________ 28 Hennemuth, G. H____________________ 28 Henson, Howard I_______ 30 Herrmann, Lewis____________________________ 36 Hertel, D. W________________________________ 23 Page Hess, Robert E ______________________________ 36 Heymanns, Charles__________________________ 3 Hicks, J. Howard____________________________ 25 Hill, John C____________ ____________ -............. 29 Hill, W. L___________ 28 Himmelfarb, David-_________________________ 24 Hirsch, Max________________________________ 26 Hjorth, Arthur____________ 17 Hobart, Robert______________________________ 36 Hoffa, James R______________________________ 31 Hoffmann, Richard__________________________ 32 Hoffmann, Sal B_____________________________ 32 Holaday, John______________________________ 38 Holland, Phillip W....................................... 26 Hollander, Herbert S_________________________ 19 Hollander, Louis_____________________________ 36 Holmden, Harland___________________________ 30 Holmes, John_______________________________ 21 Honig, Morris_______________________________ 15 Hoop, William______________________________ 35 Hopkins, Barney____________________________ 35 Horn, Jr., Delmer____________________________ 16 Hosier, Harold A____ ______ 23 Houck, Earl________________________________ 24 Hull, Lloyd........................... _.................................... 30 Humphreys, Richard W_______________________ 21 Hungate, C. G______________________________ 21 Hutcheson, Maurice A_______________________ 1, 2, 17 Hutchings, Paul_____________________________ 9 Hutchinson, Albert E_________________________ 15 Hutchinson, Bud____________________________ 18 Hutton, Carroll______________________________ 16 Imberman, A. A_____________________________ 32 Irsay, Leonard______________________________ 22 Isenberg, Charles R__________________________ 20 Ivas, Paul__________________________________ 24 Jablow, Richard B___________________________ 33 Jack, Harold H ______________________________ 2 Jacobsen, Carl______________________________ 22 Jacobson, Joel R_____________________________ 36 Jaffe, Ludwig_______________________________ 36 Jaffee, Sam H_______________________________ 31 Jager, Oscar________________________________ 7 Jamison, R. H______________________________ 28 Janvier, Harold.,___________________________ 34 Jaspan, Daniel______________________________ 26 Jewell, Gilbert______________________________ 21 Jirikowic, Vernon E__________________________ 23 Johnson, Mrs. Esther F_______________________ 20 Johnson, G ene.,__________________ 23 Johnson, John V____________ 24 Johnson, LeRoy_____________________________ 25 Johnson, Michael____________________________ 37 Johnson, Stanley L___________________________ 35 Jones, Felix C_______________________________ 17 Jones, H. Woodrow__________________________ 15 Jones, Lyman_______________________________ 37 Jones, Orville_______________________________ 36 Jordan, Charles F____________________________ 27 Jordan, Max H _____________________ 22 Jordan, William W___________________________ 29 Junglen, C. J ________________________________ 20 88 Name Name Page Page Leveridge, J. A______________________________ 20 Lewis, A. Jack______________________________ 35 Lewis, J. Stanly_____________________________ 22 Lewis, Joseph_______________________________ 10 Leyshon, Hal_______________________________ 24 Libhart, Clark_______________________________ 21 Ligtenbert, John_____________________________ 31 Likes, Henry________________________________ 37 Lindberg, Eric W____________________________ 23 Lippman, Sol G_____________________________ 28 Liscio, Bartolo______________________________ 15 Livingston, John W__________________________ 3 Livingston, R. E_____________________________ 17 Livingston, Talley___________________________ 37 Livingston, Winston__________________________ 20 Lloyd, Thomas J____________________________ 24 Lorant, Sr., R. A____________________________ 20 Loughlin, James P___________________________ 35 Love, Jack__________________________________ 26 Lovestone, Jay______________________________ 2 Loving, J. E__________________ 27 Luedke, Jr., William—____ ___________________ 21 Luna, Charles_______________________________ 28 Lynch, Matthew_____________________________ 37 Lynch, Raymond J__________________________ 29 Lynch, W. Vincent___________________________ 29 Lyons, John H______________________________ 21 Lyons, Kenneth T___________________________ 20 Lyzenga, Gilbert____________ 17 MacKay, John W____________________________ 27 Mac Williams, William________________________ 15 Madden, Robbie M__________________________ 35 Magee, Edwin C___ *________________________ 18 Magnaldi, Albert J ___________________________ 25 Magnuson, Walter___________________________ 31 Maguire, William W_________________________ 28 Mahin, John Lee____________________________ 33 Mahon, Don_____________________________ 13, 21, 25 Malin, Harold_______________________________ 20 Manganelli, Anthony_________________________ 32 Mann, Henry B_____________________________ 30 Mann, Michael______________________________ 3 Mara, John E_______________________________ 30 Marcano, Hipolito___________________________ 37 Marciante, Charles H________________________ 36 Marr, James T______________________________ 37 Marshall, George____________________________ 18 Marshall, William C___________________ 35 Martin, James______________________________ 23 Martinez, Prudencio Rivera___________________ 37 Maso, Sal__________________________________ 22 Massey, James M___________________________ 18 Matles, James J_____________________________ 18 Matz, Anthony______________________________ 19 Maupin, Richard____________________________ 36 Mayer, Henry_______________________________ 31 Mazey, Emil________________________________ 16 Mazza, Ben. J _______________________________ 26 McAllister, M. L____________________________ 28 McAvoy, Harold____________________________ 26 McBurney, John J___________________________ 26 McCaffrey, Charles__________________________ 30 Kabachus, John C___________________________ 19 Kable, Gerard_______________________________ 35 Kahan, Irving_______________________________ 31 Kaiser, Edwin F_____________________________ 30 Kaiser, Henry_______________________________ 24 Kamin, Alford_______________________________ 20 Kaminski, Thomas___________________________ 15 Kane, Arthur F________ 20 Kane, David__________ 36 Karson, Marc_______________________________ 17 Kassalow, Everett___________________________ 7 Katz, Isadore_______________________________ 31 Kean, Thomas J _____________________________ 36 Keating, Jerome J___________________________ 22 Keenan, Joseph D___________________________ 1, 18 Keithley, Francis R__________________________ 15 Kelley, James J _____________________________ 30 Kelley, Vernon E____________________________ 15 Kenin, Herman D___________________________ 1, 24 Kennedy, Edward E_________________________ 24 Kern, Helmuth F____________________________ 24 Kerns, Charles______________________________ 18 Kerr, A1____________________________________ 29 Kerrigan, John J ____________________________ 20 Kershner, Leonard B_________________________ 34 Killough, M. E______________________________ 23 King, George_______________________________ 17 Kinoy, Ernest_______________________________ 33 Kircher, William L___________________________ 3 Kirchner, Charles____________________________ 33 Kirkland, E. T______________________________ 37 Kirkwood, Robert___________________________ 18 Kistler, Alan________________________________ 3 Kitchen, Kenneth____________________________ 35 Knight, O. A_______________________________ 1, 2, 25 Knight, Thomas_____________________________ 36 Kobett, Ernest F____________________________ 25 Kocin, Harold_______________________________ 14 Koehler, Jerome F___________________________ 21 Koller, Charles______________________________ 33 Konkle, Ormond_____________________________ 37 Koons, Charles V____________________________ 18 Kralstein, Max______________________________ 16 Kuhl, W. O_________________________________ 16 Kutch, Joseph J_____________________________ 32 Lakin, James O______________________________ 27 Lang, J -------- --------------------27 Lange, Richard______________________________ 32 Lasser, David_______________________________ 18 Lasseter, Dillard B___________________________ 16 Lavigne, Francis E___________________________ 35 Lawson, John C_____________________________ 30 Lazzerini, William A_________________________ 24 Ledbetter, D. N_____________________________ 26 Leep, Don__________________________________ 17 Lehman, Stanley J ___________________________ 25 Leighty, G. E..............................................................12, 27 Lemon, Clement J___________________________ 34 Leonard, Miss Ann___________________________ 27 Leonard, Edward J__________________________ 26 Leonardis, Victor D__________________________ 36 Leuchter, Irving_____________________________ 25 89 Name Page McCart, John A_____________________________ 11 McCarthy, Justin____________________________ 24 3 McCartney, Felix J __________________________ McCluskey, Mrs. Julia^_______________________ 27 McConaty, John A___________________________ 29 McCoy, John J ______________________________ 21 24 McCracken, Miss Elizabeth___________________ McCracken, Lewis___________________________ 19 3 McCreedy, Herbert__________________________ McCurdy, Joseph P__________________________ 19 McDonald, David J _________________________ 1, 2, 30 McDonald, Francis K________________________ 37 McDonald, Joseph D_________________________ 37 McDowell, Arthur G_________________________ 32 McFarland, Henry___________________________ 3 34 McFarland, R. E____________________________ McFaun, James_____________________________ 33 McFetridge, William L_______________________ 1 McGahey, James C__________________________ 20 McGavin, Peter M___________________________ 8 McGonigal, J. W____________________________ 30 McGuire, R. R _____________________________ 28 McKiernan, John E __________________________ 35 2 McLellan, Andrew C_________________________ McLellan, John S____________________________ 27 McLemore, A. L_____________________________ 20 McLucas, John______________________________ 29 McMahon, Andrew J _________________________ 32 McMillen, Robert E_________________________ 26 McNiff, John J______________________________ 27 McPhail, Mrs. Betty_________________________ 29 Meany, George______________________________ 1, 2 32 Meeker, W. Edward_________________________ Megel, Carl J_______________________________ 31 Meiner, J. G________________________________ 18 Melecha, Alexander__________________________ 27 Meredith, W. T_____________________________ 28 Merrigan, Edward L_________________________ 20 Messer, Ross A______________________________ 26 Miechur, Thomas F__________________________ 17 Miles, Sherman______________________________ 37 Miller, Ed. S________________________________ 21 Miller, Saul_________________________________ 2 22 Mills, Harold_______________________________ 35 Mincks, Jake B_____________________________ Minton, Lee W_____________________________ 1, 2, 19 Mischo, 0. J________________________________ 30 Mitchell, James W___________________________ 20 17 Mitchell, Walter L___________________________ 17 Moats, Eguene P____________________________ Modes, Edward C___ ________________________ 15 24 Moffett, Elwood S___________________________ 33 Monaster, Nate_____________________________ Montague, Sr., W. H _________________________ 34 Montgomery, F. C___________________________ 28 Moore, J. O_________________________________ 34 Moreschi, Joseph V__________________________ 20 Morgan, Harry______________________________ 37 36 Moriarty, Joseph____________________________ 20 Morreale, Vincent F _________________________ 20 Morrison, Edward___________________________ 27 Mosier, E. M_______________________________ Name Page Mueller, Mrs. Marjorie S_____________________ 30 Munsell, Miss Sandra________________________ 14 Munson, Robert W_____ _____________________ 16 Murdoch, Frank B___________________________ 30 Murphy, John J_____________________________ 17 Murphy, Thomas F__________________________ 17 Murphy, Vincent J __________________________ 36 Murray, Rex________________________________ 29 Murrey, W. W______________________________ 36 Nagel, Conrad______________________________ 14 Nave, Guy__________________________________ 32 Nesbitt, Douglas_____________________________ 30 Nesbitt, Robert_____________________________ 23 Newman, Arthur____________________________ 20 Newton, John_______________________________ 22 Nicola, John D______________________________ 16 Nisley, R. W________________________________ 36 Noakes, Frank L____________________________ 23 Noe, James E_______________________________ 18 O’Brien, Harry S____________________________ 19 O’Connell, John J ____________________________ 32 O’Connor, John F___________________________ 26 O’Donnell, John F___________________________ 32 O’Donoghue, Martin F_______________________ 26 O’Dwyer, Fred J ____________________________ 26 Ogar, Ted__________________________________ 35 O’Hare, John_______________________________ 31 O’Keefe, Richard B__________________________ 22, 35 Oldham, Kenneth____________________________ 29 Olsen, Henry S______________________________ 15 Olson, Robert A_____________________________ 36 O’Neal, Frederick_______________ 14 O’Neill, William C___________________________ 26 Oneto, George J_____________________________ 18 Orear, Leslie_________________________ 25 Osterling, Charles R_________________________ 28 Owen, Vaux________________________________ 19 Owens, John________________________________ 24 Pachler, William J___________________________ 32 Page, H. E _________________________________ 32 Pagnano, Costanzo___________________________ 20 Paley, Jack_________________________________ 28 Paley, Louis________________________________ 36 Palmer, Leonard_____________________________ 35 Papps, Plato E______________________________ 23 Paradise, James C___________________________ 16 Parker, George M ___________________________ 20 Parrish, Chester W___________________________ 26 Pasnick, Ray________________________________ 30 Patterson, G. L______________________________ 29 Patton, Homer E____________________________ 16 Patton, John T___________________ 23 Paulsen, Charles A___________________________ 21 Payne, Clyde R_____________________________ 16 Peacock, William E__________________________ 24 Pei tier, William_____________________________ 23 Pendergrass, W. G___________________________ 3 Perkel, George______________________________ 31 Perlik, Jr., Charles A________________________ 25 Peters, Miss Catherine C_____________________ 19 Peters, H. W____ ____ 23 Petersen, John C____________________________ 36 90 Name Page Petersen, Nels_______________________________ 36 Petree, R. J_________________________________ 31 Phillips, Paul L___________ 1,25 Pickett, Howard_____________________________ 10 Pieper, Fred________________________________ 3 Pink, John O________________________________ 16 Pippin, E. C________________________________ 34 Pitarys, Thomas J___________________________ 36 Pitts, Thomas L_____________________________ 34 Pivar, Miss Rosel________________________ 15 Pizer, Morris________________________________ 19 Plondke, Emil J_____________________________ 23 Plone, A. K____________________________ 19 Pogor, Edward______________________________ 23 Policastro, Thomas F ------------------------------------- 37 Pollock, William_____________________________ 31 Poole, Harry R______________________________ 6 Potofsky, Jacob S___________________________ 1, 17 Powell, Roy E______________________________ 28 Pressman, Lee_______________________________ 23 Price, William E _____________________________ 26 Proctor, John_______________________________ 18 Prouty, Keith_____________________________ 29 Purnell, Charles H___________________________ 19 Pyle, C. T__________________________________ 29 Quill, Michael J_____________________________ 32 Rabinowitz, Victor_________________________ 18 Rademacher, James H------------------------------------ 22 Raftery, Lawrence M---------------------------------- - 1, 25 Rainey, Joseph L__________________________ 31 Ramos, David M---------------------------------------23 Ramsay, Claude E-------------------------------------36 Rancourt, Louis J ------------------------------------------ 35 Randolph, A. Philip--------------------------------------- 1, 26 Raphael, Martin_____________________________ 19 Raskin, Bernard_____________________________ 24 Raskin, Max________________________________ 16 Rauh, Jr., Joseph L--------------------------------------- 16, 30 Ravielli, Thomas A__________________________ 21 Ray, Victor______________ 34 Reams, Joseph B------------------------------------------- 20 Regan, Tony-----------------------------------------------15 Reichbart, Joseph K--------------------------------------- 32 Reifin, Harry A--------------------------------------------- 32 Reilly, Sr., Patrick J-------------------------------------15 Reiser, Ralph_______________________________ 19 Reiter, Charles______________________________ 18 Rentfro, William E__________________________ 25 Ret tig, Roger M------------------------------------------13 Reuter, George---------------------------------------------- 31 Reuther, Walter P------------------------------------- 1, 2, 6, 16 Rexsite, Seymour_________ 15 Rhodes, C. H----------------------------------------------32 Rhodes, Fred D-------------------------------------------34 Rhodes, J. L------------------------------------------------- 17 Rich, J. C__________________________________ 20 Richardson, John W--------------------------------------- 26 Richardson, Stanley--------------------------------------- 15 Rickey, B. J ________________________________ 38 Rieve, Emil_________________________________ 1 Ripley, Stephen--------------------------------------------- 25 Ristau, Oscar----------21 Roberts, A. J ------------------------------------------------ 23 Name 91 Page Roberts, Jacob R____________________________ 35 Roberts, James M___________________________ 30 Robertson, J. R_____________________________ 23 Roblin, Fred________________________________ 27 Roche, Miss Josephine________________________ 24 Rogin, Lawrence M__________________________ 2 Rohan, Alexander J__________________________ 27 Rohrberg, William H_________________________ 25 Roley, Ronald F_____________________________ 33 Rollings, John I _____________________________ 36 Rollins, George______________________________ 21 Rolnick, Louis______________________________ 19 Rondine, Lawrence__________________________ 15 Root, Albert F______________________________ 36 Rose, Alex__________________________________ 20 Rosenberg, Israel____________________________ 15 Rosenblum, Frank___________________________ 17 Rosenhaus, Jerome___________________________ 28 Rosenstock, Arthur__________________________ 25 Ross, Albert G______________________________ 18 Rotan, Don_________________________________ 29 Roth, Herrick S_____________________________ 34 Rothbard, Samuel___________________________ 19 Rottman, Ellis______________________________ 20 Ruby, Charles H____________________________ 15 Rudnicki, John______________________________ 25 Rusch, Thomas______________________________ 16 Rust, Enoch R______________________________ 19 Ryan, Charles X____________________________ 34 Ryan, William J _____________________________ 28 Sampson, James H___________________________ 30 Sanchez, Alberto E__________ 37 Sanders, E. M_______________________________ 16 Santiestevan, Henry_________________________ 16 Saran, Sam_________________________________ 17 Sayre, Harry________________________________ 25 Scales, Robert L_____________________________ 16 Scanlan, William N__________________________ 30 Scanlon, Thomas L__________________________ 37 Schaller, Ben G_____________________________ 25 Schamann, R. F_____________________________ 23 Schaufenbil, Francis__________________________ 31 Scheffel, William B__________________________ 35 Schinker, John______________________________ 15 Schmitt, John W__- _________________________ 38 Schneider. H. A_____________________________ 20 Schneider, Karl______________________________ 29 Schnitzler, William F _________________________ 1, 2 Schoch, M. G_______________________________ 28 Schoemann, Peter T_________________________ 2, 26 Scholle, August______________________________ 35 Schone, John R_____________________________ 37 Schoon, Owen H_____________________________ 26 Schreier, John F_____________________________ 3 Schulman, Mrs. Rosalind_____________________ 23 Schwartz, Asher_____________________________ 25 Schwartz, Marvin___________________________ 24 Scott, Charles B_____________________________ 31 Scott, Sam H_______________________________ 30 Scott, Wayne A_____________________________ 33 Scriven, George_____________________________ 29 Segal, Ben D________________________________ 18 Name Name Page Page Stern, Harold_______________________________ 21 Sternberg, Arnold____________________________ 16 Stevens, Don________________________________ 35 Steward, Walter L___________________________ 21 Stoffer, Henry J_____________________________ 27 Stone, Donald W____________________________ 22 Straub, Harold J _____________________________ 32 Strichartz, Harvey.__________________________ 27 Strunsky, Richard___________________________ 32 Stuart, Arthur W____________________________ 24 Stulberg, Louis______________________________ 19 Sturm, Jerome______________________________ 17 Suffridge, James A___________________________ 2, 28 Sullivan, David______________________________ 17 Sullivan, Jeremiah D_________________________ 18 Sullivan, Joseph S------------------------------------------ 24 Swaity, P au l_______________________________ 31 Swire, Joseph_______________________________ 18 Sytsma, John F _____________________________ 22 Tahney, James P ____________________________ 28 Tanner, John W_____________________________ 26 Tassler, Bernard_____________________________ 17 Tate, H. G--------------------------------------------------- 37 Taub, El wood_______________________________ 33 Taylor, L. A________________________________ 28 Taylor, L. P________________________________ 29 Taylor, W. H_______________________________ 28 Taylor, Wesley A____________________________ 16 Teper, Lazare_______________________________ 19 Terzick, Peter E_____________________________ 17 Thatcher, Herbert S_______________________ 15, 18, 25 26 Thomas, Joseph F___________________________ Thomas, W. Minard__________________________ 22 Thompson, Hugh____________________________ 3 Thompson, Miss Nellie J --------------------------------- 36 Thomson, Kenneth___________________________ 15 Thornbury, Kenneth_________________________ 25 Tibbs, DeLloyd_____________________________ 14 Tillman, Roy_____________ 37 Toffoli, A___________________________________ 34 Trammell, A. G_____________________________ 34 Trivers, Barry_______________________________ 33 Trottner, Miss Mary Ellen-----------------------------17 Turner, David S_____________________________ 29 Turner, Ed_________________________________ 29 Turner, J. C________________________________ 35 Turner, Walter J ____________________________ 27 Turrisi, Charles J ____________________________ 26 Tyler, Gus__________________________________ 19 Umber, James S_____________________________ 36 Valley, Phillip M____________________________ 21 Van Arkel, Gerhard__________________________ 32 Van Camp, Vincent J------------------------------------36 Vander Laan, Harry__________________________ 17 Van Riper, Ellis_____________________________ 32 Vestich, Marco______________________________ 19 Vial, Don___________________________________ 34 Vincilione, Raoul____________________________ 29 Vola, Vicki__________________________________ 14 Voss, W. J __________________________________ 20 Vottero, Albert______________________________ 20 Wachowiak, R. H____________________________ 28 Segal, Henry________________________________ 27 Seibert, Sr., Henry___________________________ 35 Selander, Lesley-------------------------------------------18 Seligman, Ben B_____________________________ 28 Sells, Dallas_________________________________ 35 Selly, Joseph P_______________________ 18 Shafer, Marshall_____________________________ 17 Shaffer, Arthur______________________________ 25 Shaffer, Claude______________________________ 3 Shapiro, Leo________________________________ 22 Shaughnessy, Jr., John W-------------------------------- 31 Shaw, Raymond K___________________________ 31 Sheinkman, Jacob------------------------------------------ 17 Shelton, Willard-------------------------------------------2 Sherburne, Neil C------------------------------------------ 36 Sheridan, Henry E___________________________ 27 Shores, Arthur D------------------------------------------- 28 Showers, Mrs. Lorena------------------------------------- 34 Shrader, Clifford W---------------------------------------- 37 Sickles, C. W_______________________________ 15 Sickles, Joseph A------------------------------------------15 Sidney, George---------------------------------------------- 18 Siebert, James---------------------------------------------24 Sigal, Benjamin C___________________________ 18 Silberman, Charles___________________________ 18 Silvergleid, David------------------------------------------ 27 Simpson, C. J_______________________________ 29 Sims, Curtis R---------------------------------------------- 16 Singleton, Oliver_____________________________ 3 Skinner, Albert C-----------------------------------------24 Slahor, Steve________________________________ 32 Slaiman, Don_______________________________ 2 Smallwood, William A________________________ 18 Smith, Alfred_______________________________ 24 Smith, Ashby G_____________________________ 26 Smith, Bernard L____________________________ 27 Smith, Don_________________________________ 36 Smith, Edward C-----------------------------------------30 Smith, George W------------------------------------------- 17 Smith, Joe__________________________________ 15 Smith, Thomas W------------------------------------------ 27 Smith, Walter J--------------------------------------------- 26 Smith, Warren______________________________ 36 Smithson, Cecil______________________________ 28 Snow, Brewster______________________________ 37 Snowdon, Kenneth L_________________________ 35 Snyder, W. A_______________________________ 28 Soderstrom, Reuben G------------------------------------ 35 Speirs, Neil P_______________________________ 31 Spero, Nathan_______________________________ 18 Spodick, Harry______________________________ 21 Sponseller, Mrs. Billie L---------------------------------- 36 Stahl, Eddie R---------------------------------------------- 15 Stanley, Miles C_____________________________ 38 Starr, Mrs. Many a___________________________ 33 Steele, Walter A_____________________________ 28 Stein, Leon_________________________________ 19 Steinberg, Harvey------------------------------------------ 20 Steinberg, William R_________________________ 27 Steinbock, Max______________________________ 28 Stephens, Russell M--------------------------------------- 18 Stephenson, Mrs. Lucille F ____________________ 13, 21 92 Name Name Page Page Wickham, John J____________________________ 30 Wickman, Alfred____________________________ 25 Widman, Michael F__________________________ 24 Wieselberg, Jack_____________________________ 22 Wigderson, Maurice B________________________ 15 Williams, E. H______________________________ 3 Williams, Joseph_____________________________ 11 Williams, Marvin L__________________________ 37 Williams, Ralph E___________________________ 37 Wilson, Henry T____________________________ 30 Wilson, Robert A____________________________ 20, 24 Windsor, C. B___ ___________________________ 35 Winn, Carl_________________________________ 3 Wishart, James H___________________________ 24 Witt, Nathan_______________________________ 24 Wolfe, James E______________________________ 16 Woll, J. Albert____________________________ 2, 17, 19 Woods, Warren______________________________ 25 Worman, Merle E___________________________ 35 Wright Max F______________________________ 35 Wulf, Edward F_____________________________ 24 Wurf, J e r r y ------ ---------------------------------------30 Wyatt, E. W________________________________ 18 Wyle, Benjamin_____________________________ 31 Wynne, Thomas_____________________________ 20 Wyrick, M. E_______________________________ 38 Yarborough, Len____________________________ 37 Young, Sinway______________________________ 37 Youngerman, Joseph C_______________________ 18 Youngman, Gordon E________________________ 18 Zack, Albert J _______________________________ 2 Zide, Abraham______________________________ 19 Zonarich, Nicholas___________________________ 6 Zukowsky, Norman__________________________ 22 Waedt, Fred________________________________ 21 Wagner, L. J ________________________________ 28 Waldman, Louis_____________________________ 23 Walker, Elmer E ____________________________ 23 Wall, Shannon______________________________ 23 Wallace, Jack H_____________________________ 22 Walsh, Joseph M____________________________ 37 Walsh. Richard F__________________________ 2, 10, 30 Wands, Thomas L___________________________ 16 Ward, Francis X____________________________ 17 Warfel, George L____________________________ 24 Waters, Albert______________________________ 14 Watson, Morris_____________________________ 23 Waybur, Miss Anne__________________________ 23 Webb, Fred D______________________________ 20 Webber, Mrs. Jean___________________________ 2 Weeber, Paul_______________________________ 27 Weeks, Barney______________________________ 34 Weinlein, Anthony G_________________________ 17 Weisberger, Morris___________________________ 29 Weiss, Abe S_____ _______ 18 Weiss, Abraham_____________________________ 22 Weiss, Abraham_____________________________ 31 Weiss, Maurice J____________________________ 24 Welch, Donald______________________________ 15 Wellborn, Roy 0 ____________________________ 20 Wentzel, Fred W------------------------------------------- 25 Westfall, Ray J _____________________________ 27 Wharton, Hunter P__________________________ 19 Wheatley, E. L______________________________ 27 Wheeler, Garver-------------------------------------------- 16 Whitaker, John W___________________________ 28 White, George______________________________ 24 Whitler, L. E_____ __________________________ 22 93 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1964